Quarterlytics / Real Estate / REIT - Hotel & Motel / DiamondRock Hospitality Company

DiamondRock Hospitality Company

drh · NYSE Real Estate
Claim this profile
Ticker drh
Exchange NYSE
Sector Real Estate
Industry REIT - Hotel & Motel
Employees 11-50
← All annual reports
FY2019 Annual Report · DiamondRock Hospitality Company
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
D

I

A

M

O

N

D

R

O

C

K

H

O

S

P

I

T

A

L

I

T

Y

2

0

1

9

A

N

N

U

A

L

R

E

P

O

R

T

2 0 1 9  A N N U A L   R E P O R T

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DiamondRock Hospitality Company, a self-advised real estate investment trust (REIT), owns 

a portfolio of 31 premium hotels and resorts containing over 10,000 rooms in the aggregate, 

concentrated in key gateway cities and destination resorts throughout North America and  

the U.S. Virgin Islands. DiamondRock’s vision is to create opportunities for our shareholders  

and associates to better their lives through successful hotel investments.

URBAN AND RESORT HOTELS IN TOP MARKETS

nn Resort 30%
nn Boston 14%
nn Chicago 14%
nn New York 11%
nn Other CBD 11%

nn Other 4%
nn San Diego 4%
nn Washington, DC 4%
nn San Francisco 4%
nn Denver 3%

LOCATIONS IN KEY GATEWAY CITIES AND DESTINATION RESORTS

ll Urban Properties
ll Resort Properties

FRONT AND BACK COVER: Hotel Emblem San Francisco

TO OUR
FELLOW SHAREHOLDERS

Overview

DiamondRock delivered substantial outperfor-

mance in 2019, a major achievement given 

the slower-growth fundamentals in the lodging 

industry. As a point of pride, DiamondRock gener-

ated a 29.7% total return for shareholders in 

2019, surpassing the Morgan Stanley REIT Index 

DiamondRock distinguishes itself 

by the excellence of its asset 

management team.

(“RMZ”) and Dow Jones US Hotel and Lodging 

private non-residential fixed investment. Generous 

REIT Index by 880 basis points and 2,040 basis 

construction lending by banks helped to fuel new 

points respectively. DiamondRock’s outperfor-

hotel supply growth, intensifying the competition 

mance is the result of its unwavering focus on 

for both guests and valued hotel personnel alike. 

strategic goals, best-in-class asset management, 

Not surprisingly, due to a combination of anemic 

and fortress balance sheet. 

demand growth and increasing hotel supply, the 

Lodging Fundamentals

initial outlook for U.S. revenue per available room 

(“RevPAR”) growth softened as the year progressed. 

Lodging fundamentals exhibited modest growth 

In 2019, U.S. RevPAR increased only 0.9% and 

in 2019 as the U.S. economy officially entered 

the nation’s Top 25 cities underperformed the 

its longest expansion in history. While the expan-

national average with RevPAR contracting 0.2%.

sion has been long, this longevity contradicts its 

strength. The compound annual growth rate of real 

Best-in-Class Asset Management

gross domestic product in the current expansion 

DiamondRock distinguishes itself by the excel-

cycle is only half as strong as every other expan-

lence of its asset management team. This 

sion since World War II. Against this slow-growth 

talented team utilizes innovative approaches and 

backdrop, geopolitical issues, led by the uncertainty 

relentless attention to detail to drive portfolio 

of the China/U.S. trade war, had a chilling effect on 

same-store profit growth despite a background of 

critical drivers of U.S. lodging demand: most sig-

challenging fundamentals. In 2019 Portfolio Total 

nificantly impacting growth in corporate profits and 

Revenues increased 2.7% and RevPAR increased 

i
DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY 2019

D I A M O N D R O C K   H O S P I T A L I T Y

0.9%, significantly exceeding growth in the Top 

25 markets. Most impressively, DiamondRock’s 

portfolio increased penetration against the com-

petitive set of hotels by 260 basis points. 

High Value Portfolio Investments

Hotel value-add renovations and reposition-

In 2019, DiamondRock invested 

over $100 million in its hotels with 

numerous, successful outcomes.

ings remain a key driver of increasing hotel net 

n  THE LANDING RESORT, LAKE TAHOE 

asset value at the Company’s hotels. In 2019, 
DiamondRock invested over $100 million in its 

Creatively added five additional rooms to the 
lifestyle resort by relocating the fitness center 

hotels with numerous, successful outcomes:

and converting storage spaces. The incremen-

tal rooms are a direct contribution to share-

n	 HOTEL EMBLEM, SAN FRANCISCO 

holder value and there are plans to add even 

Transformational renovation, repositioning, 

more rooms in the future.

and rebranding into a chic Viceroy Urban 

Collection lifestyle hotel. The results have been 

n  THE WORTHINGTON RENAISSANCE FORT WORTH 

dramatic: TripAdvisor ranked the hotel # 3 of 

Extensive renovation and repositioning of 

246 hotels in downtown San Francisco at the 

the lobby and restaurant. The new Toro Toro 

end of 2019. RevPAR increased 8% in 2019, 

restaurant by celebrity chef Richard Sandoval 

exceeding the market by 390 basis points.

has been exceptionally well-received and 

n		 KEY WEST RESORT 

in concert with the redesigned lobby, they 

provide a halo effect that enhances the hotel’s 

Transformational renovation, repositioning 

ability to capture group business and thus 

and pending rebranding was substantially 

drive profitability.

completed in 2019. The renovation touches all 

areas of the resort: guest arrival, lobby, pool 

Rebuilding a Legendary Resort 

area, restaurants and bars. With the comple-

DiamondRock is rebuilding its renowned resort 

tion of the guest room renovation in 2020, 

in the U.S. Virgin Islands that was damaged by 

the currently-branded Sheraton Suites will be 

Hurricane Irma two years ago. The resort, formerly 

reborn as the independent, lifestyle Barbary 

known as Frenchman’s Reef Marriott and Morning 

Beach House Key West Resort. The reposition-

Star Beach Resort & Spa, is undergoing a more 

ing is expected to drive outsized market share 

than $300 million rebuild and will be re-concepted 

growth and profitability in the years to come.

into two separate and spectacular resorts: 

ii
DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY 2019

D I A M O N D R O C K   H O S P I T A L I T Y

n  FRENCHMAN’S REEF MARRIOTT RESORT & SPA 

The incremental earnings of the Frenchman’s 

Dramatically situated atop a cliff overlooking 

Reef resort complex are projected to generate an 

the Caribbean Sea, the resort will have swim-

attractive yield on DiamondRock’s incremental 

up bars, infinity edge pools, an expansive fit-

investment upon stabilization.

ness center with water views, and the largest 

meeting space in the U.S. Virgin Islands. 

Fortress Balance Sheet

n  NONI BEACH RESORT 

A strong, flexible balance sheet is a core pillar 

of DiamondRock’s strategy for long-term out-

A boutique, lifestyle resort with luxuriously 
appointed rooms is comprised of a series of 

performance. The Company fortified its robust 
balance sheet in 2019 by executing $750 million 

intimate beach house style villas directly on 

of refinancing activity to lower its borrowing costs 

the beach. The resort is the first Autograph 

and expand its investment capacity. As a result, 

Collection hotel in the U.S. Virgin Islands and 

DiamondRock ended 2019 with a conserva-

will include a private, beachfront infinity edge 

tive leverage level of net-debt-to-EBITDA of 3.7, 

pool and high-end restaurant overlooking the 

approximately $122.5 million of cash, and $325 

Caribbean Sea.

million of borrowing capacity available under its 

A strong, flexible balance sheet is a core 

pillar of DiamondRock’s strategy for long-

term outperformance.

corporate credit facility. 

The Company utilized a portion of its balance 

sheet capacity to be an opportunistic capital 

allocator. DiamondRock repurchased $75 million 

of stock starting in early December 2018 through 

2019 at an average price of $9.58, a discount of 

over 25% to the Company’s estimate of net asset 

The Company invested nearly $100 million 

value. This prudent capital allocation locked in 

towards the rebuilding of the resort through 

long-term value for shareholders.

2019 and is on track to open in late 2020. 

Another success in 2019 included the defini-

Responsible Corporate Citizen

tive settlement of its insurance claim related 

DiamondRock believes that it can enhance long-term 

to Hurricane Irma for total insurance payments 
of nearly $247 million.(1) This settlement was 
instrumental in lowering the Company’s financial 

financial returns for its shareholders by honoring 

all of its relevant stakeholders and being a leader 

among peers in environmental, social and gover-

leverage and enhancing certainty of execution. 

nance (“ESG”) responsibilities. In its commitment 

(1) Includes approximately $8 million for Havana Cabana 

Key West, also impacted by Hurricane Irma

iii
DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY 2019

D I A M O N D R O C K   H O S P I T A L I T Y

The future for DiamondRock remains  

bright as portfolio quality and  

market representa tion are the best  

in Company history.

The Future

The future for DiamondRock remains bright 

as portfolio quality and market representation 

are the best in Company history. Our industry-

leading asset management team positions the 

Company to drive cash flow and value creation 

through innovative revenue strategies, stringent 

to the environment, according to GRESB (the lead-

cost containment, creatively repositioning hotels, 

ing ESG benchmark for real estate investments 
across the world) DiamondRock’s scores steadily 

and attractive return-on-investment projects. The 
fortress balance sheet affords financial security 

increased over the past five years and at year-

as well as dry powder to be opportunistic. In 

end 2019 were outperforming its lodging peer 

addition, thoughtful capital allocation can propel 

index by nearly 20%. In its commitment to being 

long-term value creation for shareholders in a 

a good member of the community, DiamondRock 

variety of environments. 

supported numerous educational and medical 

institutions. In the area of corporate governance, 

Thank you for your continued support. It is  

DiamondRock stands out with the highest possi-

our privilege to serve as a steward of your 

ble rating from Institutional Shareholder Services 

investment and we at DiamondRock take our 

(“ISS”). DiamondRock remains committed to 

fiduciary responsibility seriously. We will con-

being a leader in ESG by striving to maintain and 

tinue to work relentlessly to drive value for  

increase its relative performance.

you, our fellow shareholder.

MARK W. BRUGGER 
President and Chief Executive Officer

iv
DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY 2019

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

(cid:1) ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO  SECTION 13  OR  15(d) OF  THE

FORM 10-K

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year  ended December 31, 2019

OR

(cid:2) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13  OR  15(d) OF  THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF  1934

Commission file number 001-32514

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

(Exact Name of  Registrant  as Specified  in  Its Charter)

Maryland
(State of Incorporation)

20-1180098
(I.R.S. Employer  Identification  No.)

2 Bethesda Metro Center, Suite 1400,  Bethesda, Maryland
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

20814
(Zip Code)

(240) 744-1150
(Registrant’s telephone number,  including  area  code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section  12(b) of the  Act:

Title of Each Class

Trading symbol(s)

Name of Exchange on Which Registered

Common Stock, $.01 par value

DRH

New York Stock Exchange

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g)  of  the Act: None

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known  seasoned  issuer,  as  defined in  Rule 405  of the Securities

Act. (cid:1) Yes (cid:2) No

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required  to file reports pursuant to  Section 13 or Section  15(d)  of the

Act. (cid:2) Yes (cid:1) No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all  reports required  to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or  for such  shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such  filing  requirements for the past 90 days. (cid:1) Yes (cid:2)  No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has  submitted electronically  every  Interactive Data File required to be
submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405  of  this  chapter) during the preceding 12  months (or  for  such
shorter period that the registrant was required to submit  such  files). (cid:1) Yes (cid:2)  No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a  large  accelerated filer, an accelerated  filer,  a non-accelerated filer,  a

smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of  ‘‘large accelerated filer,’’ ‘‘accelerated filer,’’
‘‘smaller reporting company,’’ and ‘‘emerging growth company’’ in Rule  12b-2  of the Exchange Act.

Large Accelerated Filer  (cid:1)

Accelerated filer (cid:2)

Non-accelerated filer (cid:2)

Smaller  reporting company  (cid:2)
Emerging growth company (cid:2)

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if  the  registrant has elected not to use the extended transition
period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards  pursuant  to  Section 13(a) of  the  Exchange Act.  (cid:2)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a  shell company  (as defined in  Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange

Act). (cid:2) Yes (cid:1) No

The aggregate market value of the common equity held by  non-affiliates of the Registrant  (assuming for  these  purposes,
but without conceding, that all executive officers  and Directors  are ‘‘affiliates’’  of the Registrant)  as of June 28, 2019, the last
business day of the Registrant’s most recently  completed  second  fiscal quarter, was  $2.1 billion  (based on  the  closing sale  price
of the Registrant’s Common Stock on  that date as  reported  on the New York Stock  Exchange).

The registrant had 200,357,322 shares of its $0.01 par value Common  Stock outstanding as of  February 28,  2020.

Portions of the registrant’s Proxy Statement for its  2020 Annual  Meeting  of Stockholders,  to be filed  with  the Securities
and Exchange Commission not later  than 120 days  after  December  31, 2019, are  incorporated  by  reference in  Part III herein.

Documents Incorporated by Reference

INDEX

PART I

Page No.

Item 1.
Item 1A.
Item 1B.
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.

Business . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Risk Factors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unresolved Staff Comments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Legal Proceedings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mine Safety Disclosures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

PART II

Item 5.

Market for Registrant’s Common  Equity,  Related Stockholder Matters  and

Item 6.
Item 7.

Item 7A.
Item 8.
Item 9.

Item 9A.
Item 9B.

Item 10.
Item 11.
Item 12.

Item 13.
Item 14.

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Selected Financial Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management’s Discussion  and Analysis of Financial Condition  and Results of

Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Quantitative and Qualitative  Disclosures About Market Risk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial Statements and Supplementary  Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Changes in and Disagreements with  Accountants  on Accounting  and Financial

Disclosures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Controls and Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

PART III

Directors, Executive Officers and  Corporate  Governance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Executive Compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and  Management and Related
Stockholder Matters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence . . .
Principal Accounting Fees  and  Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item 15.
Item 16.

Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Form 10-K Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

PART IV

4
13
38
39
44
44

45
48

49
67
68

68
68
69

70
70

70
70
70

71
75

2

SPECIAL NOTE ABOUT FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Certain statements in this Annual Report on Form 10-K,  other  than  purely  historical  information,

including estimates, projections, statements relating to our business plans,  objectives  and expected
operating results, and the assumptions  upon which those  statements are based, are ‘‘forward-looking
statements’’ within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform  Act of 1995, Section 27A of
the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the  Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These forward-
looking statements generally are identified by the words ‘‘believes,’’ ‘‘project,’’ ‘‘expects,’’ ‘‘anticipates,’’
‘‘estimates,’’ ‘‘intends,’’ ‘‘strategy,’’ ‘‘plan,’’  ‘‘may,’’  ‘‘will,’’  ‘‘would,’’ ‘‘will be,’’ ‘‘will continue,’’ ‘‘will
likely result,’’ ‘‘strive,’’ ‘‘endeavor,’’ ‘‘mission,’’ ‘‘goal,’’ and similar expressions.  Forward-looking
statements are based on current expectations and assumptions that are subject  to  risks and
uncertainties which may cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking  statements.

Some of  the risks and uncertainties that may cause our actual  results, performance  or
achievements to differ materially from  those  expressed or  implied by forward-looking statements
include, among others, the following:

(cid:127) negative changes in the economy, including, but not limited to, a reversal of  current job  growth

trends, an increase in unemployment  or a decrease  in corporate earnings and investment;

(cid:127) increased competition in the lodging  industry  and  from alternative lodging channels or third

party internet intermediaries in the markets in which we  own properties;

(cid:127) failure to effectively execute our long-term business strategy and successfully  identify and

complete acquisitions;

(cid:127) risks and uncertainties affecting hotel renovations and management  (including, without

limitation, construction delays, increased  construction costs, disruption in  hotel operations and
the risks associated with our franchise agreements);

(cid:127) risks associated with the availability and  terms of financing  and the use of debt to fund

acquisitions and renovations or refinance existing indebtedness,  including the  impact  of higher
interest rates on the cost and/or availability of financing;

(cid:127) risks associated with the lodging industry  overall,  including,  without limitation, an increase  in
alternative lodging channels, decreases in  the frequency of business travel and increases in
operating costs;

(cid:127) risks associated with natural disasters;

(cid:127) costs of compliance with government regulations, including, without  limitation, the  Americans

with Disabilities Act;

(cid:127) potential liability for uninsured losses and environmental contamination;

(cid:127) risks associated with security breaches through cyber-attacks or otherwise, as well  as other
significant disruptions of our information technologies and  systems,  which support  our
operations and our hotel managers;

(cid:127) risks associated with our potential  failure to qualify as a real  estate investment trust (‘‘REIT’’)

under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,  as amended  (the  ‘‘Code’’);

(cid:127) possible adverse changes in tax and environmental laws;  and

(cid:127) risks associated with our dependence on key personnel whose  continued service is not

guaranteed.

The risks and uncertainties set forth  above  are not exhaustive. Other sections of this Annual
Report on Form 10-K, including Item 1A ‘‘Risk Factors’’ and Item 7 ‘‘Management’s Discussion  and

3

Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,’’  discuss  these  and other  risks and
uncertainties that could cause actual results and events  to  differ materially from such forward-looking
statements.

Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation  to  update or  revise publicly  any forward-

looking statements, whether as a result of new  information, future events  or otherwise.

References in this Annual Report on  Form 10-K to ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘our,’’  ‘‘us’’ and ‘‘the  Company’’ refer to

DiamondRock Hospitality Company, including as  the context requires,  DiamondRock Hospitality
Limited Partnership, as well as our other direct and indirect subsidiaries.

Item 1. Business

Overview

PART I

DiamondRock Hospitality Company is a lodging-focused Maryland  corporation operating as a
REIT for federal income tax purposes. As of December 31, 2019, we  owned a  portfolio  of  31 premium
hotels and resorts that contain 10,102  guest  rooms  located in 21  different  markets  in North America
and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Our hotel  in the U.S. Virgin Islands,  the Frenchman’s Reef  & Morning
Star Beach Resort  (‘‘Frenchman’s Reef’’)  is currently closed due to damage  incurred by Hurricanes
Irma and Maria in September 2017 and is  scheduled to re-open at the end  of 2020 as  two separate
hotels.

As an owner, rather than an operator, of lodging properties, we receive all of the operating  profits

or losses generated by our hotels after  the  payment of fees due to hotel  managers and hotel  brands,
which  are calculated based on the revenues  and profitability  of  each hotel.

Our strategy is to apply aggressive asset management,  conservative leverage,  and disciplined capital
allocation to high quality lodging properties in  North American urban  and  resort markets with superior
growth prospects and high barriers-to-entry. Our goal is  to  deliver long-term stockholder returns that
exceed those  generated by our peers  through a  combination  of  dividends  and enduring capital
appreciation.

Our primary business is to acquire, own,  asset manage and renovate premium hotel properties  in
the United States. Our portfolio is concentrated in  key  gateway cities and destination resort  locations.
Each  of our hotels is managed by a third party—either an independent  operator or a brand operator,
such as Marriott International, Inc. (‘‘Marriott’’).

We  critically evaluate each of our hotels  to  ensure that  we own  a portfolio of hotels  that  conforms

to our vision, supports our mission and corresponds  with our strategy.  We  continuously analyze  our
portfolio to identify opportunities to  invest capital in  certain projects or market non-core assets  for sale
in order to increase our portfolio quality. We are committed to a conservative  capital structure with
prudent leverage. We regularly assess  the availability and affordability  of capital in order to maximize
stockholder value and minimize enterprise  risk.  In addition, we are committed to following sound
corporate governance practices and to  being  open and transparent in our  communications with our
stockholders.

Our Company

We  commenced operations in July 2004 and became a  public reporting company in  May 2005.  Our

common stock is traded on the New York  Stock  Exchange (the ‘‘NYSE’’) under  the symbol  ‘‘DRH’’.
We  have been successful in acquiring,  financing and asset managing our  hotels. As of December 31,
2019, we had 31 full-time employees.  Since our formation, we  have sought to be forthright and

4

transparent in our communications with  investors,  to  actively monitor  our corporate overhead and to
adopt sound corporate governance practices.

Our Business Strategy

Our strategy is to apply aggressive asset management,  conservative leverage,  and disciplined capital
allocation to high quality lodging properties in  North American urban  and  resort markets with superior
growth prospects and high barriers-to-entry.

We  plan to strategically allocate capital in order to create value depending on our cost of capital.

If our cost of capital is attractive, we  expect to:

(cid:127) pursue strategic acquisitions;

(cid:127) consider opportunistically raising equity; and

(cid:127) evaluate opportunities to dispose of non-core hotels.

If we  believe our cost of capital is elevated,  we expect to create  value  over the long  term to

stockholders by deploying investment  capacity  into  share repurchases.

We  prefer a relatively efficient capital structure and have  not  invested  in joint  ventures or  issued

preferred stock. We structure our hotel acquisitions to be straightforward and to fit within  our
conservative capital structure; however, we  will  consider a  more complex transaction (e.g. the issuance
of operating partnership units to limited  partners) if we believe that the projected  returns to our
stockholders will significantly exceed  the  returns that would  otherwise be available.

High-Quality Urban and Destination Resort  Hotels

As of December 31, 2019, we owned  31 premium hotels and resorts throughout  North America

and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Our hotels and resorts are primarily categorized as upper upscale  as
defined by STR, Inc. and are generally located in high barrier-to-entry markets with multiple demand
generators. Our properties are concentrated  in key gateway  cities and resort destinations. We  consider
lodging properties located in gateway  cities and resort destinations to be the most  capable of generating
dynamic cash flow growth and achieving superior long-term capital appreciation.

We  have enhanced our hotel portfolio by recycling  capital from non-core  hotels, located in slower
growth markets, to higher quality hotels located primarily in high-growth  urban and destination resort
markets. We have repositioned our portfolio  through the acquisition of  urban and resort  hotels that
align with our strategic goals while disposing  of non-core hotels. These  acquisitions  increased our urban
exposure with acquisitions in cities such  as San  Diego, San Francisco, Boston,  Denver, and Washington,
D.C. Our resort exposure increased with  acquisitions in locations such as Key West and  Fort
Lauderdale, Florida, Sedona, Arizona, and  Sausalito, Huntington Beach and South Lake Tahoe,
California. Five of our last six acquisitions have been  resort destination hotels. Over 90% of our
portfolio EBITDA for the year ended December 31, 2019 is derived from core urban and resort
destination hotels. Our capital recycling  program has also achieved  several other important strategic
portfolio goals that include improving our  portfolio’s geographic, operator and brand  diversity.

We  are highly sensitive to our cost of  capital and may pursue acquisitions that create value  in the

near term. We will continue to evaluate  our portfolio  for  opportunities to continue  to  upgrade  our
portfolio by considering strategic acquisitions and opportunistic non-core  hotel  dispositions.

Our acquisition strategy focuses primarily on  hotels that we believe present unique value-add
opportunities. In addition, we have repositioned certain of  our hotels through a change  in brand,
comprehensive renovation and/or change  in  third-party hotel manager to a  more efficient operator.

5

This focus has helped us achieve the strategic  goals of improving our portfolio’s brand  and
management diversity.

We  evaluate each hotel in our portfolio to assess  the optimal brand and management strategy for

the individual hotel and market. We leverage the leading  global hotel brands at many of our hotels,
which  are flagged under a brand owned by Marriott or Hilton Worldwide Holdings, Inc. (‘‘Hilton’’). We
also maintain a portion of our hotels as  independent  lifestyle hotels. We believe that premier global
hotel brands create significant value as a result of each  brand’s ability to produce incremental revenue
through their strong reservation and  rewards systems and sales organizations. We are also interested in
owning non-branded hotels located in  premier or  unique markets  where we believe  that  the returns on
such a hotel may be higher than if the hotel were operated under a  globally-recognized brand.

Innovative Asset Management

We  believe that we can create significant value in  our  portfolio  through innovative asset
management strategies such as rebranding,  renovating and repositioning our hotels.  We regularly
evaluate  our portfolio to determine if there are opportunities to employ these  value-add strategies.

Our asset management team is focused  on improving hotel profit margins  through revenue
management strategies and cost control  programs. Our asset management team  also focuses on
identifying new and potential value creation opportunities  across our portfolio, including implementing
resort or amenity fees, creating incremental guest rooms, leasing out restaurants to more  profitable
third-party operators, converting under-utilized  space to revenue-generating meeting space and
implementing programs to reduce energy consumption and increase labor efficiency.

Our senior management team has established a broad network of hotel  industry  contacts and

relationships, including relationships  with  hotel  owners, financiers, operators,  project managers and
contractors and other key industry participants. We  use our broad network  of hotel industry contacts
and relationships to maximize the value  of our hotels. We strive to negotiate management agreements
that give us the right to exert influence over the management  of our  properties, annual  budgets and all
capital expenditures (all, to the extent permitted under  the REIT rules), and  then to use  those rights  to
continually monitor and improve the  performance of  our properties. We cooperatively  partner with our
hotel managers in an attempt to increase  operating  results and  long-term asset  values at our hotels. In
addition to working directly with the personnel at  our  hotels, our senior management team also  has
long-standing professional relationships with our hotel managers’ senior executives, and we work
directly with these senior executives to  improve the  performance of our  hotels.

Conservative Capital Structure

We  believe that a conservative capital structure maximizes investment capacity while  reducing
enterprise risk. We currently employ  a conservative debt profile and straight-forward capital structure
with no preferred equity or convertible bonds.  We maintain significant balance sheet flexibility with
existing corporate cash, limited near-term  debt maturities, capacity under our senior unsecured credit
facility and 23 of our 31 hotels unencumbered by mortgage  debt  as of December  31, 2019. We  are well
positioned for potential credit market volatility and uncertainty in the lodging cycle given that we have
limited near-term debt maturities and  the  majority  of  our debt is  financed with  long-term, fixed-rate
mortgages with a well-laddered maturity schedule. We believe it is prudent to reduce  the inherent risk
of highly cyclical lodging fundamentals  through  a low leverage capital  structure.

We  believe that our strategically designed  capital structure is a value creation  tool  that  can be used

over the entire lodging cycle. Specifically, we  believe that lower leverage  benefits us in  the following
ways:

(cid:127) provides capacity to fund attractive  acquisitions;

6

(cid:127) enhances our ability to maintain a sustainable dividend;

(cid:127) enables us to opportunistically repurchase  shares during  periods of stock  price dislocation; and

(cid:127) provides capacity to fund late-cycle  capital needs.

As of December 31, 2019, our outstanding debt consists of a  combination  of  property-specific

mortgage debt, all of which bears interest at a fixed rate, unsecured term loans, and outstanding
borrowings on our senior unsecured  credit facility. We  prefer that  at least half of our portfolio remain
unencumbered by debt in order to provide maximum  balance  sheet  flexibility. We expect  that  our
strategy will enable us to maintain a balance sheet with  an appropriate amount of debt throughout  all
phases of the lodging cycle.

Our Corporate Structure

We  conduct our business through a traditional  umbrella partnership REIT, or UPREIT, in  which
our  hotels are owned by subsidiaries  of our operating partnership, DiamondRock Hospitality Limited
Partnership. We are the sole general partner of our operating  partnership and own either  directly or
indirectly 99.6% of the limited partnership units (‘‘OP  units’’)  of  our operating partnership. The
remaining 0.4% of the OP units are  held  by  third  parties. These OP units were issued in  connection
with our acquisition of Cavallo Point,  The Lodge  at the Golden Gate (‘‘Cavallo Point’’) in December
2018. Each OP unit currently owned  by  holders  other than is redeemable, at  the option  of the holder,
for an amount of cash equal to the market value of  one  share of the Company’s common  stock or, at
our  election, one share of the Company’s  common stock, in each  case subject to adjustment upon the
occurrence of stock splits, mergers, consolidations or similar pro-rata share transactions.  As of
December 31, 2019, limited partners held 792,131  OP units.  In the  future, we may issue additional  OP
units from time to time in connection with  acquiring  hotel properties,  financing,  compensation,  or other
reasons.

In order for the income from our hotel investments  to  constitute ‘‘rents from real  property’’ for
purposes  of the gross income tests required  for  REIT qualification, we  must lease each of our hotels  to
a wholly-owned subsidiary of our taxable REIT  subsidiary, or TRS (each, a TRS lessee), or to an
unrelated third party. We currently lease all of our  domestic  hotels  to  TRS lessees. In turn, our TRS
lessees must engage a third-party management company  to manage the hotels.  However, we may
structure our properties that are not subject  to  U.S. federal income tax differently from the  structures
that we use for our U.S. properties. For example,  Frenchman’s Reef is held by a  U.S. Virgin  Islands
corporation, which we have elected to be a TRS.

7

The following chart shows our corporate structure  as of the  date of  this report:

Unaffiliated
third-party
investors

0.4%

DiamondRock
Hospitality Company

99.6%

DiamondRock
Hospitality Limited
Partnership
(our operating
partnership)

100%

Taxable REIT
subsidiaries

100%

100%

Management
agreements

Hotel management
companies

Subsidiaries leasing
hotels
(our TRS lessees)

Leases

Subsidiaries owning
hotels

29FEB202000100121

Competition

The hotel industry is highly competitive and our  hotels are subject  to  competition from  other
hotels for guests. Competition is based  on a  number of  factors, including convenience of location,
reputation, brand affiliation, price, range  of  services, guest amenities, and quality of  customer service.
Competition is specific to the individual markets in  which our properties are located and  will  include
competition from existing and new hotels operated under brands  in the full-service, select-service and
extended-stay segments. We believe that properties flagged with  a Marriott or Hilton brand  will  enjoy
the competitive advantages associated with their operations under  such brand.  These global brands’
reservation systems and national advertising, marketing and promotional services combined with the
strong management expertise they provide  enable our properties to perform favorably  in terms of  both
occupancy and room rates relative to other brands and non-branded  hotels. The guest loyalty programs
operated  by these global brands generate  repeat  guest  business that  might  otherwise go  to  competing
hotels. Increased competition may have a material adverse effect  on occupancy, Average  Daily  Rate (or
ADR) and Revenue per Available Room  (or  RevPAR), or may require us to make capital
improvements that we otherwise would not undertake, which may result in decreases  in the profitability
of our hotels.

8

In addition to competing with traditional hotels and lodging facilities,  we compete with alternative

lodging, including third-party providers of  short-term  rental properties  and serviced apartments. We
compete based on a number of factors, including  room  rates, quality of  accommodations, service levels,
convenience of location, reputation, reservation systems, brand recognition and supply and availability
of alternative lodging.

We  face competition for the acquisition of hotels from institutional pension funds,  private equity
funds,  REITs, hotel companies and others who are engaged in  hotel acquisitions and investments. Some
of these  competitors have substantially greater financial  and operational  resources than  we have  and
may have greater knowledge of the markets in  which we seek to invest. This  competition may reduce
the number of suitable investment opportunities offered to us and increase  the cost of  acquiring our
targeted hotel investments.

Seasonality

The periods during which our hotels experience higher revenues vary from  property to property,

depending principally upon location  and  the customer  base served.  Accordingly, we expect  some
seasonality in our business. Volatility  in  our financial  performance  from  the seasonality of the lodging
industry could adversely affect our financial  condition and  results of operations.

Regulatory Matters

Environmental Matters

In connection with the ownership of  hotels, the Company  is subject  to  various federal, state and

local environmental laws and regulations relating to environmental protection. Under these laws, a
current or previous owner or operator  (including tenants) of real estate may be liable for  the costs  or
removal or remediation of certain hazardous  or toxic substances  at,  on, under or in such property.
These laws typically impose liability without  regard to fault or whether or not the owner  or operator
knew of or caused the presence of the contamination,  and  the  liability  under these laws may be joint
and several. Because these laws also impose  liability  on the persons  who owned  the property at the
time it became contaminated, it is possible that  we could incur cleanup  costs or other environmental
liabilities even after we sell properties. The presence of  contamination, or the failure to properly
remediate contamination, on a property may adversely  affect the ability  of  the owner or  operator to sell
that property or to borrow funds using such property  as collateral. Under the environmental laws,
courts and government agencies also  have  the authority to require that  a  person who sent waste to a
waste disposal facility, such as a landfill  or  incinerator,  pay for the cleanup of that facility if it becomes
contaminated and threatens human health or the  environment.

Our hotels are subject to various federal, state,  and  local environmental, health and  safety laws
and regulations that address a wide variety of issues, including,  but not limited to, storage tanks,  air
emissions from emergency generators, storm water and  wastewater discharges,  asbestos, lead-based
paint, mold and mildew and waste management.  Some  of our hotels routinely handle  and use
hazardous or regulated substances and wastes  as part  of their  operations, which substances and  wastes
are subject to regulation (e.g., swimming pool chemicals). Our hotels incur costs to comply with  these
laws and regulations and could be subject to fines and penalties for non-compliance.

We  believe that our hotels are in compliance, in all material respects,  with all federal,  state and

local environmental ordinances and regulations regarding  hazardous or toxic substances and other
environmental matters, the violation of  which  could have a  material adverse  effect  on us. We  have not
received written notice from any governmental authority of any  material noncompliance, liability or
claim relating to hazardous or toxic substances  or other environmental  matters  in connection with any
of our present properties.

9

Annually, we submit a response to the Global Real Estate Sustainability  Benchmarking survey  (the

‘‘GRESB Report’’), which benchmarks the  Company’s approach  and performance on environmental,
social and governance indicators against  other real estate  companies.  The GRESB Report is accessible
on our website. The information included in, referenced to,  or  otherwise accessible  through the
GRESB Report, is not incorporated  by  reference in, or considered to be a part of, this report or any
document unless expressly incorporated  by reference  therein.

ADA Regulation

Our properties must comply with Title III  of  the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (the
‘‘ADA’’), to the extent that such properties  are ‘‘public accommodations’’  as defined by the ADA.  The
ADA  may require removal of structural barriers  to  access by individuals with disabilities in certain
public areas of our properties where  such  removal is  readily achievable. We believe that our properties
are in substantial compliance with the  ADA. However, noncompliance with the ADA could result  in
payment of civil penalties, damages,  and  attorneys’ fees and  costs.  The  obligation  to  comply with  the
ADA  is an ongoing one, and we will continue to assess our properties and to make alterations as
appropriate in this regard.

Employees

As of December 31, 2019, we employed 31 full-time employees. We believe that our relations with
our  employees are good. None of our employees  is a member of  any union; however,  the employees  of
our  hotel managers at the Lexington  Hotel New York, Courtyard Manhattan/Fifth  Avenue, Courtyard
Manhattan/Midtown East, Hilton Garden Inn/Times  Square, Westin Boston Waterfront Hotel, and
Hilton Boston Downtown are currently  represented by labor unions  and are  subject to collective
bargaining agreements.

Insurance

We  carry comprehensive liability, fire, extended  coverage,  earthquake,  windstorm, business

interruption and rental loss insurance  covering  all of the properties  in our  portfolio.  Frenchman’s Reef
is covered under a builders risk policy with  similar coverage described above. In addition, we  carry
earthquake and terrorism insurance on our properties  in an amount and with  deductibles  which we
believe are commercially reasonable.  We do  not  carry insurance for  generally uninsured losses  such as
loss from riots, war or acts of God. Certain of the properties in  our portfolio  are located in  areas
known to be seismically active or subject to hurricanes and we believe  that we  have appropriate
insurance for those risks, although they are subject  to  higher  deductibles than  ordinary property
insurance.

Most of our hotel management agreements and mortgage  agreements require that we obtain and
maintain property insurance, business  interruption insurance,  flood insurance, earthquake insurance  (if
the hotel is located in an ‘‘earthquake  prone zone’’ as  determined  by the U.S. Geological Survey) and
other customary types of insurance related to hotels.  We comply with  all such requirements. In
addition, either we or the hotel manager  are responsible for  obtaining general  liability  insurance,
workers’ compensation and employer’s liability insurance.

Available  Information

We  maintain a website at the following address: www.drhc.com.  We make our proxy statements,

annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports  on Form  8-K and
amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or  15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the ‘‘Exchange Act’’), available on our website free  of  charge as
soon as reasonably practicable after such reports and amendments are electronically filed with, or

10

furnished to, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the ‘‘SEC’’). Such reports are also  available  by
accessing the EDGAR database on the  SEC’s website  at www.sec.gov.

Our website is also a key source of important information about us. We  post to the Investor
Relations section of our website important  information  about our business, our operating  results and
our  financial condition and prospects, including, for example, information about  material  acquisitions
and dispositions, our earnings releases and certain supplemental  financial information related or
complimentary thereto. The website  also  has  a Corporate Governance page  that  includes, among other
things, copies of our charter, our bylaws,  our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics and the charters for
each  standing committee of our Board  of  Directors:  currently, the Audit  Committee, the  Compensation
Committee and the Nominating and  Corporate  Governance Committee. We intend to disclose on our
website any amendment to, or waiver of, any provisions of our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics
that apply to any of our directors, executive officers or  senior financial officers that would otherwise be
required to be disclosed under the rules of the SEC  or the NYSE.  Copies of our charter,  our bylaws,
our  Code of Business Conduct and Ethics  and our SEC  reports are also available in print to
stockholders upon request addressed to Investor Relations, DiamondRock  Hospitality Company,  2
Bethesda Metro Center, Suite 1400, Bethesda,  Maryland  20814  or through the  ‘‘Information Request’’
section on the Investor Relations page  of our website.

The information included in, referenced to, or otherwise accessible through our website, is not

incorporated by reference in, or considered to be a part of,  this report  or any  document unless
expressly incorporated by reference therein.

DiamondRock Hospitality Company is traded  on the NYSE under the  symbol ‘‘DRH’’.

Supplemental Material U.S. Federal Income Tax  Considerations

This summary is for general information  purposes only and is not tax advice. This discussion does

not address all aspects of taxation that  may be relevant to particular  holders  of our  securities in  light of
their personal investment or tax circumstances.

The following discussion supplements and  updates  the disclosures under ‘‘Material U.S. Federal

Income Tax Considerations’’ in the prospectus dated August 8, 2018 contained  in  our Registration
Statement on Form S-3 filed with the  SEC on August 8, 2018.

Taxation of the Operating Partnership

Previously, our operating partnership  was disregarded as  an entity separate from us for U.S.

federal income tax purposes but since  September 1, 2018, our operating partnership has been  treated as
a partnership for U.S. federal income tax  purposes. As  a result, the discussion under ‘‘Material U.S.
Federal Income Tax Considerations—Taxation  of the Operating Partnership’’ is revised as follows:

(cid:127) The first, fourth and seventh paragraphs are deleted;

(cid:127) The first sentence of the sixth paragraph  is revised to state: ‘‘We have used and  may continue to
use our operating partnership to acquire  hotels by issuing operating partnership units, in order
to permit the sellers of such properties  to  defer  recognition  of their tax  gain.’’; and

(cid:127) The following will be inserted under the  heading and thus will become  the first two  paragraphs

in the discussion:

Before September 1, 2018, our operating partnership was a disregarded entity for U.S. federal
income tax purposes because we owned  100% of the interests in  it, directly  or through other
disregarded entities. Since September 1, 2018,  our  operating partnership  has been treated as a
partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Generally, a domestic unincorporated entity
with two or more partners is treated  as  a partnership  for U.S. federal income tax  purposes

11

unless it affirmatively elects to be treated as  a corporation.  However,  certain ‘‘publicly traded
partnerships’’ are treated as corporations for U.S.  federal income  tax purposes. We intend  to
comply with one or more exceptions  from treatment as  a corporation  under the publicly  traded
partnership rules. Failure to qualify for such  an exception generally would  prevent us from
qualifying as a REIT.

When our operating partnership became taxable as  a partnership, we generally were treated for
U.S. federal income tax purposes as contributing our properties to the  operating partnership.  As
a result, for our properties that were appreciated at such  time, we may recognize a  smaller share
of tax depreciation, and a larger share of tax gain  on sale, from such  properties after the
deemed contribution, as compared to our former percentage  interest in  the operating
partnership.

New TRSs

In September 2018, our indirect subsidiaries, DiamondRock Cayman  Islands, Inc., a  Cayman Island

corporation, and CPFB Holdings, LLC,  a  Delaware limited liability company, elected to be treated as
TRSs. Generally the provisions under ‘‘Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations’’ in the
prospectus that discuss TRSs should  apply to DiamondRock  Cayman Islands,  Inc. and  CPFB
Holdings, LLC, including, but not limited to, the  discussion of TRS lessees as CPFB Holdings, LLC has
formed such a subsidiary.

IRS Guidance on Recent Tax Legislation

In September 2018, the Internal Revenue  Service (the ‘‘IRS’’)  issued guidance clarifying that global

intangible low-tax income (‘‘GILTI’’)  earned by certain foreign subsidiary corporations that is included
in a REIT’s taxable income is qualifying REIT  income  for purposes  of the 95% gross income test.  As a
result, the fourth, fifth and sixth sentences in  the second paragraph under  ‘‘Material U.S. Federal Income
Tax Considerations—Recent Tax Legislation’’ in the prospectus are deleted and replaced with the
following:

The IRS issued guidance that GILTI  constitutes qualifying REIT income  for purposes of the 95%
gross  income test, and thus the inclusion  of  GILTI earned  by DiamondRock Frenchman’s
Owner, Inc. and DiamondRock Cayman Islands,  Inc. in our U.S. taxable  income  should not
influence our ownership structure of  these foreign TRSs  but  no assurances can  be  given. The
inclusion of such GILTI in our U.S. taxable  income, however,  could increase our dividend
distribution requirement, regardless of whether we receive a corresponding distribution of cash
from our foreign TRSs.

Recent FATCA Regulations

On December 18, 2018, the IRS promulgated  proposed Treasury  Regulations  under

Sections 1471-1474 of the Code (commonly  referred to as FATCA), which proposed  regulations
eliminate FATCA withholding on gross  proceeds  of a disposition of property that can produce  U.S.
source interest or dividends and thus implicate  certain tax-related disclosures  contained in the
prospectus. While these proposed Treasury Regulations  have  not  yet  been finalized, taxpayers are
generally entitled to rely on the proposed Treasury Regulations (subject to certain limited exceptions).
As a result, the discussion under ‘‘Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations—FATCA Withholding
and Reporting’’ in the prospectus is revised as follows:

(cid:127) In  the second sentence, the phrase ‘‘, and gross proceeds from the sale  or other disposition of,’’

is deleted; and

(cid:127) The third and fourth sentences are  deleted.

12

Recent Partnership Audit Regulations

On December 21, 2018, the IRS adopted final  Treasury  Regulations under Sections  6221-6241  of

the Code to implement the centralized partnership  audit regime, and applicable finalized  Treasury
Regulations retain the ability of a REIT that  is a partner in  a partnership  to  use deficiency dividend
procedures with respect to partnership  adjustments resulting  from a ‘‘push-out election.’’

Recent FIRPTA Proposed Regulations

On June 7, 2019, the Internal Revenue Service promulgated  proposed Treasury Regulations under

Section 897 of the Code regarding qualified foreign pension funds. While these proposed  Treasury
Regulations have not yet been finalized, taxpayers generally may  rely  on the proposed Treasury
Regulations. As a result, the prospectus  is revised  so that  the second  paragraph under ‘‘Material U.S.
Federal Income Tax Considerations—Taxation  of Non-U.S.  Shareholders—Special  FIRPTA Rules’’ is
replaced with the following paragraph:

For FIRPTA purposes, neither a ‘‘qualified foreign pension fund’’ (as defined below)  nor a
‘‘qualified controlled entity’’ (as defined below)  is treated as a non-U.S. shareholder.  Accordingly,
the U.S.  federal income tax treatment of ordinary dividends  received by  qualified foreign pension
funds  and qualified controlled entities will be determined without regard  to  the FIRPTA  rules
discussed above, and their gain from  the sale or exchange of our stock, as  well as our capital  gain
dividends and distributions treated as gain  from the sale or  exchange of our stock,  will not be
subject to U.S. federal income tax unless such gain is treated as effectively connected  with the
qualified foreign pension fund’s (or the qualified  controlled  entity’s) conduct of  a U.S.  trade or
business. A ‘‘qualified foreign pension fund’’ is an organization  or arrangement  (i) created or
organized in a foreign country, (ii) established to provide retirement  or  pension  benefits to current
or former employees (including self-employed individuals) or their designees by either (A) such
foreign country as a result of services  rendered by such employees  to  their  employers, or  (B) one
or more employers in consideration for  services  rendered by such employees to such employers,
(iii) which does not have a single participant or  beneficiary that has  a  right to more  than 5%  of  its
assets or income, (iv) which is subject to government regulation  and  with respect to which annual
information about its beneficiaries is provided, or is otherwise available,  to relevant local  tax
authorities, and (v) with respect to which, under its local  laws, (A) contributions that would
otherwise be subject to tax are deductible  or excluded from  its gross income  or taxed  at a  reduced
rate, or (B) taxation of its investment income is  deferred, or  such income is excluded from its gross
income or taxed at a reduced rate. A ‘‘qualified controlled entity’’ for purposes  of the above
summary means an entity all the interests  of which are held by a  qualified  foreign pension  fund.
Alternatively, under proposed Treasury Regulations that taxpayers generally  may rely  on, but which
are subject to change, a ‘‘qualified controlled entity’’ is a trust or corporation  organized under the
laws of  a foreign country all of the interests of which are  held by  one or more qualified  foreign
pension funds either directly or indirectly  through one or more qualified controlled entities or
partnerships.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

The following risk factors and other  information included in this Annual Report on  Form 10-K
should be carefully considered. The risks  and uncertainties  described  below are  not  the only ones that
we may face. Additional risks and uncertainties  not  presently  known to us or that we may currently
deem immaterial also may impair our  business operations.  If any of the following risks occur, our
business, financial condition, operating results and cash flows  could be affected adversely.

13

Risks Related to Our Business and Operations

Our business model, especially our concentration  in premium full-service hotels,  can be highly volatile.

We  solely own hotels, a very different asset class from many  other REITs. A  typical  office REIT,
for example, has long-term leases with  third-party  tenants,  which provide a relatively stable  long-term
stream of revenue. Our TRS lessees, on the  other hand,  do not enter into leases  with hotel  managers.
Instead, the TRS lessee engages the hotel manager pursuant to a management agreement and pays  the
manager a fee for managing the hotel.  The TRS lessee receives all  of the operating profit or  losses at
the hotel. Moreover, virtually all hotel  guests stay at the hotel for  only a few nights, so  the rate  and
occupancy at each of our hotels changes  every day. As  a result,  our earnings may be highly volatile.

In addition to fluctuations related to  our  business model, our hotels are, and will continue to be,
subject to various long-term operating risks common to the  hotel industry, many of which are beyond
our  control, including:

(cid:127) dependence on business and commercial travelers and  tourism,  both  of which vary with

consumer and business confidence in  the strength of the  economy;

(cid:127) decreases in the frequency of business travel that may  result from  alternatives to in-person

meetings;

(cid:127) competition from other hotels and alternative lodging channels located in the markets in which

we own properties;

(cid:127) competition from third-party internet travel intermediaries;

(cid:127) an over-supply or over-building of  hotels in the  markets  in which we own properties which could

adversely affect occupancy rates, revenues  and profits at  our hotels;

(cid:127) increases in energy and transportation  costs and other expenses affecting  travel,  which may

affect travel patterns and reduce the number  of  business  and  commercial  travelers and  tourists;

(cid:127) increases in operating costs due to  inflation and other factors  that may not be offset by

increased room rates; and

(cid:127) changes in governmental laws and  regulations, fiscal policies and zoning ordinances and the

related costs of compliance.

In addition, our hotels are mostly in the premium full-service segment of  the hotel business, which,
historically, tends to have the strongest  operating results in a growing economy and the weakest results
in a contracting or slow growth economy  when many travelers  might curtail travel or choose lower  cost
hotels. In periods of weak demand, profitability is negatively affected by  the relatively high fixed costs
of operating premium full-service hotels as  compared to other classes  of  hotels.

The occurrence of any of the foregoing factors could have a material adverse effect on our

business, financial condition, results of operations and our ability to make distributions  to  our
stockholders.

Economic conditions and other factors beyond  our control may  adversely affect  the lodging industry.

Our entire business is related to the lodging industry. The performance of the lodging industry is

highly cyclical and has historically been linked to key macroeconomic indicators,  such as  U.S. gross
domestic product (‘‘GDP’’) growth, employment, personal discretionary  spending levels, corporate
earnings and investment, foreign exchange  rates  and travel  demand. Given that our hotels  are
concentrated in key gateway cities and destination  resort  locations in the  U.S., our business may  be
particularly sensitive to changes in foreign exchange  rates or a negative  international  perception  of the
U.S. arising from its political or other positions.  A substantial part  of our  business  strategy is based on

14

the belief that the  lodging markets in  which we own properties will  continue to experience improving
economic fundamentals in the future but we cannot assure  you how long the  growth period  of the
current lodging cycle will last. However,  in the event  conditions in the industry  deteriorate or do not
continue to see sustained improvement as  we expect,  or there  is an extended  period of economic
weakness, our occupancy rates, revenues and profitability  could be adversely affected. Furthermore,
other macroeconomic factors, such as  consumer confidence and conditions  which negatively  shape
public perception of travel, may have a  negative effect on the lodging industry and may adversely
impact our revenues and profitability.

Our hotels are subject to significant competition.

Currently, the markets where our hotels are located are very competitive. However, a material
increase in the supply of new hotel rooms to a  market  can quickly destabilize  that  market and existing
hotels can experience rapidly decreasing RevPAR and profitability. If  such over-building occurs in  one
or more of our major markets, our business, financial condition, results of operations and  our ability  to
make distributions to our stockholders  may be materially adversely affected.  For 2020, we currently
project a 3.3% increase in supply for  the  top-25  urban  markets. We  expect certain markets where we
own hotels will exceed this expected  average of supply  growth.

We  own four hotels in New York City, representing 15% of our portfolio measured by number of
rooms as of December 31, 2019. For 2020,  we currently project a 6.5% increase in  supply in  the New
York City market.

We  own two hotels in Boston that represent approximately 12% of our portfolio measured  by
number of rooms as of December 31, 2019. For 2020, we  currently project a  4.4% increase in supply in
the Boston market.

Our hotels are subject to seasonal volatility,  which is expected to contribute to  fluctuations  in  our  financial
condition and results of operations.

The periods during which our hotels experience higher revenues vary from  property to property,

depending principally upon location  and  the customer  base served.  This seasonality can be expected to
cause  periodic fluctuations in a hotel’s  room revenues, occupancy  levels, room rates and operating
expenses. We can provide no assurances  that our cash flows will  be  sufficient to offset any  shortfalls
that occur as a result of these fluctuations. Volatility in  our financial performance resulting from the
seasonality of our hotels could have a  material adverse effect on our business,  financial  condition,
results of operations and our ability to  make distributions to our  stockholders.

The increase in the use of third-party internet travel intermediaries and the increase in alternative lodging
channels, such as Airbnb, could adversely affect our profitability.

Many of our managers and franchisors contract with third-party internet travel intermediaries,
including, but not limited to Expedia.com and Priceline.com and their subsidiaries. These  internet
intermediaries are generally paid commissions and transaction fees by  our managers and franchisors for
sales of our rooms through such agencies. These intermediaries  initially  focused on  leisure travel, but
have grown to focus on corporate travel and group  meetings as well.  If bookings through these
intermediaries increase, these internet  intermediaries may be able to negotiate higher  commissions,
reduced room rates or other contract concessions from  us, our  managers or our  franchisors.  In
addition, internet intermediaries use  extensive marketing, which could result  in hotel consumers
developing brand loyalties to the offered  brands  and  such internet intermediary instead of our
management or franchise brands. Further, internet intermediaries  emphasize pricing and quality
indicators, such as  a star rating system,  at  the expense of brand identification. In response to these
intermediaries, the brand operators and franchisors have launched initiatives to offer discounted  rates

15

for booking on their sites, which could put  downward pressure  on rates and revenue. In addition, an
increasing number of companies have entered various aspects of the online travel market. Google, for
example, has established a hotel meta-search business (‘‘Hotel Ads’’) which is growing rapidly, as  well
as its ‘‘Book on Google’’ reservation functionality.  An increase in hotel reservations made through
Google or its competitors, such as Apple,  Amazon or Facebook, may reduce the value of our franchise
brands, which may negatively affect our  average  rates  and revenues.

In addition to competing with traditional hotels and lodging facilities,  we compete with alternative
lodging, including third-party providers of  short-term  rental properties  and serviced apartments, such  as
Airbnb, as well as alternative meeting and event space platforms, such  as Convene.  We compete  based
on a number  of factors, including room  rates, quality  of  accommodations, service levels, convenience of
location, reputation, reservation systems,  brand recognition and supply and availability  of  alternative
lodging and event  space. Increasing use of  these alternative  facilities could  materially adversely affect
the occupancy at our hotels and could  put downward  pressure on average  rates  and revenues.

The rise  of social media review platforms,  including, but not limited to Tripadvisor.com, could
impact our occupancy levels and operating results as  people might be more  inclined to write about
dissatisfaction than satisfaction with a  hotel stay.

The need for business-related travel, and, therefore, demand for  rooms in some  of our hotels  may be
materially and adversely affected by the increased use of business-related  technology.

The increased use of teleconferencing and video-conference technology  by businesses could result
in decreased business travel as companies increase the  use of technologies that allow multiple  parties
from different locations to participate in meetings without traveling to a centralized meeting location,
such as our hotels. To the extent that such  technologies, or new technologies, play an increased role  in
day-to-day business interactions and the  necessity for business-related travel decreases, demand for
hotel rooms may decrease and our hotels could be materially and adversely  affected.

Investments in hotels are illiquid and we  may not be able  to respond in a  timely fashion to  adverse changes in
the performance of our properties.

Because real estate investments are relatively illiquid, our ability to promptly sell  one or more

hotel properties or investments in our  portfolio  in response  to  changing  economic, financial and
investment conditions may be limited. Moreover, the  Code, imposes restrictions  on a REIT’s ability to
dispose of properties that are not applicable to other types of real  estate companies.  In particular,  the
tax laws applicable to REITs require  that we hold  our  hotels for investment, rather  than primarily for
sale in the ordinary course of business, which  may  cause us  to  forego or defer  sales of  hotels that
would otherwise be in our best interests.

In addition, the real estate market is  affected by many factors that are beyond our  control,

including:

(cid:127) adverse changes in international, national,  regional and local  economic  and market  conditions;

(cid:127) changes in supply of competitive hotels;

(cid:127) changes in interest rates and in the availability, cost  and terms  of  debt  financing;

(cid:127) changes in tax laws and property taxes,  or an increase in the assessed valuation of a property  for

real estate tax purposes;

(cid:127) changes in governmental laws and  regulations, fiscal policies and zoning ordinances and the

related costs of compliance with laws and regulations,  fiscal policies and ordinances;

(cid:127) fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates;

16

(cid:127) the ongoing need for capital improvements,  particularly in  older  structures;

(cid:127) changes in operating expenses; and

(cid:127) federal government shutdowns, airline  strikes, civil  unrest, active shooter attacks, acts of God,

including earthquakes, floods, wildfires, hurricanes and other  natural disasters and  acts  of war or
terrorism, including the consequences of  terrorist  acts such as those that occurred on
September 11, 2001, which may result in uninsured  losses.

It  may be in the best interest of our stockholders to sell one or more of our hotels in  the future.

We  cannot predict whether we will be able to sell any hotel property or  investment at an  acceptable
price or otherwise on reasonable terms  and conditions. We also cannot predict the length of  time that
will be necessary to find a willing purchaser and to close the sale of a  hotel property or loan.

These facts and any others that would impede our ability to respond  to  adverse changes in  the
performance of our hotel properties  could have  a material adverse effect on our operating results and
financial condition, as well as our ability  to make distributions  to  our stockholders.

Due to restrictions in our hotel management agreements, franchise agreements,  mortgage  agreements and
ground leases, we may not be able to sell our  hotels at the highest possible price, or  at  all.

Certain of our current hotel management  agreements are long-term.

Our current hotel management and franchise agreements  contain initial terms generally ranging
from five to forty years and certain agreements have  renewal periods of five to forty-five years which
are exercisable at the option of the property  manager. Because  some of our hotels would have  to  be
sold subject to the applicable hotel management agreement, the  term length of a  hotel management
agreement may deter some potential purchasers  and  could adversely impact  the price realized from any
such sale. To the extent that we receive  lower  sale proceeds, our  business,  financial  condition,  results of
operations and our ability to make distributions to stockholders  could be materially adversely  affected.

Our mortgage agreements contain certain provisions that may limit our ability to sell  our hotels.

In order to assign or transfer our rights and  obligations under  certain of our mortgage  agreements,

we generally must obtain the consent  of the lender,  pay  a fee equal to a  fixed  percentage of the
outstanding loan balance, and pay any costs incurred  by the  lender in connection with any such
assignment or transfer. These provisions  of  our mortgage agreements may limit our ability to sell  our
hotels which, in turn, could adversely  impact the  price realized from any such  sale. To the  extent that
we receive lower sale proceeds, our business, financial  condition,  results of operations and our ability to
make distributions to stockholders could  be materially adversely affected.

Our ground leases contain certain provisions that may limit our  ability to  sell our hotels.

Our ground lease agreements with respect to the  Bethesda Marriott  Suites, the Salt Lake City
Marriott Downtown, the Westin Boston Waterfront Hotel, the Hotel Palomar  Phoenix  and Cavallo
Point, as well as the ground lease underlying our annex sublease at the Orchards  Inn Sedona, require
the consent of the lessor for assignment  or transfer. These  provisions of our ground  leases may limit
our  ability to sell our hotels which, in turn, could adversely impact the price realized  from any  such
sale. In addition, at any given time, investors may be disinterested  in buying properties subject to a
ground lease, especially ground leases  with less  than 40 years remaining, such as  the Salt Lake  City
Marriott Downtown, and may pay a  lower  price for  such properties than for a comparable property
owned in fee simple or they may not  purchase  such properties  at any  price. Accordingly, we may find it
difficult to sell a property subject to a  ground lease or  may  receive  lower  proceeds  from any  such sale.
To the extent that we receive lower sale  proceeds  or are  unable to sell  the hotel at an opportune time

17

or at all, our  business, financial condition,  results of operations  and our ability to make distributions  to
stockholders could be materially adversely  affected.

Some of our hotels are subject to rights  of first offer that may limit our ability to sell  our hotels.

We  are subject to a franchisor’s or operator’s right  of first offer,  in some instances  under our
franchise agreements or management agreements.  Such  provisions may limit  our ability  to  sell our
hotels which, in turn, could adversely  impact the  price realized from any such  sale. To the  extent that
we receive lower sale proceeds, our business, financial  condition,  results of operations and our ability to
make distributions to stockholders could  be materially adversely affected.

We may  be subject to unknown or contingent  liabilities related to recently sold  or acquired hotels, as well as
hotels that we may sell or acquire in the  future.

Our recently sold or acquired hotels,  as  well as hotels we  may sell or acquire in  the future, may  be

subject to unknown or contingent liabilities for  which we  may be liable to  the buyers or for which we
may have no recourse, or only limited recourse, against the sellers.  In general, the representations and
warranties provided under our transaction  agreements related  to  the sale  or purchase of a hotel  may
survive for a defined period of time after the completion of the transaction.

Furthermore, indemnification under  such agreements may  be  limited  and subject to various
materiality thresholds, a significant deductible, or an  aggregate cap on losses. As a result,  there is no
guaranty that we will not be obligated to reimburse buyers for their losses or  that  we will be able to
recover any amounts with respect to losses due  to  breaches by sellers of their representations and
warranties.

In addition, the total amount of costs  and  expenses may be incurred with  respect to the unknown

or contingent liabilities may exceed our expectations,  and  we may  experience other unanticipated
adverse effects, all of which could materially and adversely  affect our operating results and cash  flows.

We are subject to risks associated with  our ongoing need  for renovations and  capital improvements as well  as
financing for such expenditures.

In order to remain competitive, our hotels have  an ongoing need for renovations and other capital

improvements, including replacements, from time to time, of furniture, fixtures and  equipment. These
capital improvements may give rise to the  following risks:

(cid:127) construction cost overruns and delays;

(cid:127) a possible shortage of available cash to fund capital improvements  and  the related possibility
that financing for these capital improvements may not be available to us on  affordable  terms;

(cid:127) the renovation investment failing to produce the returns on investment that we expect;

(cid:127) disruptions in the operations of the hotel  as well  as in demand for  the  hotel while  capital

improvements are underway; and

(cid:127) disputes with franchisors/hotel managers regarding  compliance with relevant  franchise/

management agreements.

The costs of these capital improvements or  profit displacements during the completion of these

capital improvements could have a material adverse effect  on our business, financial condition, results
of operations and  our ability to make distributions to our stockholders.

In addition, we may not be able to fund capital improvements or acquisitions  solely from cash
provided from our operating activities  because we generally must distribute  at least 90%  of our  REIT
taxable income, determined without regard  to  the dividends  paid  deduction and excluding net  capital

18

gains, each year to maintain our REIT  tax status. As  a result, our ability  to  fund  capital expenditures
or investments through retained earnings, is  very limited. Consequently, we rely upon the availability of
debt or equity capital to fund our investments and capital  improvements.  These sources of funds may
not be available on reasonable terms or  conditions.

There are significant risks associated with redevelopment  of Frenchman’s  Reef  & Morning Star Beach  Resort
(‘‘Frenchman’s Reef’’).

In September 2017, Frenchman’s Reef closed  as a result  of  significant  damage from Hurricane
Irma and, to a lesser extent, Hurricane Maria, and it remains closed.  The surrounding community also
sustained significant damage, which may  lead to a prolonged decline  in local  tourism, inadequate local
infrastructure, an insufficient labor pool  to  rebuild our hotel,  and increases in the  cost of both building
materials and insurance.

We  are in the process of rebuilding Frenchman’s  Reef and expect the  hotel to re-open at the end
of 2020 as two separate hotels. In 2019, we entered into a  franchise  agreement with  Marriott to brand
the two hotels as a Marriott and an Autograph  Collection hotel, and we entered into a  management
agreement with Aimbridge Hospitality  to  manage  each of the hotels.  As with any  capital improvement
project we undertake, this renovation  is  subject to cost  overruns and delays,  but given  the project’s
complexity and geographical challenges, we may be more  susceptible to these  risks.  The  occurrence of
any of these or other effects could have  a  material adverse effect on our  business, financial condition,
results of operations and our ability to  make distributions to our  stockholders.

In December 2019, we reached a definitive  settlement of our outstanding insurance claim related

to Hurricane Irma. Under the terms  of the settlement  agreement, we agreed to resolve its  claim  for
total insurance payments of $246.8 million, of which $238.5  million related to Frenchman’s Reef and
$8.3 million related to amounts previously agreed to for  Havana  Cabana Key West. The settlement
amount includes proceeds previously received of  $85.0 million  and $10.0 million during the years ended
December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

In the event of natural disasters caused by  climate change or otherwise, terrorist attacks, active shooter
attacks, significant military actions, outbreaks of contagious diseases or other events  for which we may not
have adequate insurance, our operations may suffer.

Eight of our hotels (Frenchman’s Reef, The Lodge  at Sonoma, Westin San Diego, Hotel Emblem,

Renaissance Charleston Historic District,  Shorebreak Hotel, The Landing Resort &  Spa, and  Cavallo
Point) are located in areas that are seismically  active. Five of our hotels  (Frenchman’s Reef,  Havana
Cabana Key West, Sheraton Suites Key West, Westin Fort  Lauderdale  Beach Resort, and Renaissance
Charleston Historic District) are located in areas that have experienced, and will continue to
experience, many hurricanes. Eleven  of  our hotels are located in  metropolitan markets that have been,
or may in the future be, targets of actual or threatened terrorist attacks or active shooter  attacks,
including New York City, Chicago, Boston, San Francisco  and Washington, D.C. These hotels are
material to our financial results, having  constituted 73% of our  total  revenues in 2019. In addition, to
the extent that climate change causes an  increase in  storm  intensity or rising sea levels, our hotels,
which  are concentrated in coastal areas and  other areas  that may be impacted  by  climate  change,  may
be susceptible to an increase in weather-related damage. Additionally, even in  the absence  of direct
physical damage to our hotels, the occurrence of any natural disasters, terrorist  attacks,  significant
military actions, a changing climate in  the area of any of our  hotels,  outbreaks of diseases,  such as
Zika, Ebola, Coronavirus, H1N1 or other  similar viruses,  or other casualty events, will likely have a
material adverse effect on business and commercial travelers and tourists, the economy generally and
the hotel and tourism industries in particular. While we cannot predict the impact of  the occurrence of
any of these events, such events may  result  in decreases in consumer discretionary spending, including
the frequency with which our customers choose  to  stay at hotels or the  amount  they spend on hotels,

19

which  could result in a material adverse effect  on our business, financial condition, results of operations
and our ability to make distributions to our stockholders.

We  have acquired and intend to maintain comprehensive  insurance on each of our hotels,
including liability, terrorism, fire and extended  coverage,  of the type and amount that we believe are
customarily obtained for or by hotel  owners. We cannot guarantee that  such coverage will  continue to
be available at reasonable rates or with reasonable deductibles. Our Florida  and U.S. Virgin Islands
hotels (Frenchman’s Reef, Westin Fort Lauderdale Beach Resort,  Havana  Cabana Key West, and
Sheraton Suites Key West) each have  a deductible of 5%  of  total  insured  value for a named storm and
the Renaissance Charleston Historic  District  hotel has a deductible of 2% of total insured value.  In
addition, each of our California hotels (Westin San  Diego, Hotel Emblem,  Shorebreak  Hotel, The
Lodge at Sonoma, and Cavallo Point) have  a deductible of 5% of total insured value for damage due
to an earthquake. Due to the damage sustained  by Frenchman’s Reef as a result of Hurricanes Irma
and Maria in 2017, we submitted a significant insurance claim, which was  recently settled. This claim
and the increased incidence of substantial  claims due to future natural  disasters may  adversely impact
the availability or pricing of insurance available to us.

Various types of catastrophic losses, like earthquakes, floods, wildfires, losses from  foreign terrorist

activities, or losses from domestic terrorist activities  may  not be insurable or are  generally  not  insured
because of economic infeasibility, legal restrictions or the policies of insurers. Future lenders may
require such insurance, and our failure to obtain such  insurance could constitute  a default  under loan
agreements. Depending on our access to capital, liquidity and the value of the  properties securing  the
affected loan in relation to the balance of  the loan, a default could have  a material adverse effect on
our  results of operations and ability to  obtain future financing.

In the event of a substantial loss, our  insurance  coverage may not be sufficient to cover the full

current market value or replacement  cost  of our lost  investment. Should an uninsured loss  or a loss in
excess of insured limits occur, we could lose all or  a portion of the capital we  have invested in a hotel,
as well as the anticipated future revenue from that  particular hotel. In that event,  we might
nevertheless remain obligated for any  mortgage debt or  other financial obligations secured by or
related to the property. Inflation, changes  in building codes and ordinances,  environmental
considerations and other factors might also prevent us from using insurance proceeds to replace or
renovate a hotel after it has been damaged  or destroyed. Under those circumstances, the insurance
proceeds we receive might be inadequate  to restore  our economic position with  regard to the damaged
or destroyed property.

Our results of operations are highly dependent  on the management of  our hotel properties by third-party hotel
management companies.

In order to qualify as a REIT, we cannot operate our hotel properties or control the daily

operations of our hotel properties. Our  TRS lessees may  not  operate these  hotel properties and,
therefore, they must enter into third-party hotel management  agreements with  one or more eligible
independent contractors. Thus, third-party hotel management companies  that enter  into  management
contracts with our TRS lessees control the  daily  operations of our hotel properties.

Under the terms of the hotel management  agreements that we have entered  into,  or that we  will
enter into in the future, our ability to  participate in  operating decisions regarding our  hotel properties
is limited to certain matters, including approval of the annual operating budget. We currently  rely,  and
will continue  to rely, on these hotel management  companies to adequately operate our hotel properties
under the terms of the hotel management agreements. While we and  our TRS  lessees  closely  monitor
the performance of our hotel managers, we do not have the  authority  to  require any  hotel property to
be operated in a particular manner or to govern  any  particular aspect  of its operations (for instance,
setting room rates and cost structures).  Thus, even if we believe  that our hotel properties are  being

20

operated  inefficiently or in a manner that does  not  result in satisfactory  occupancy rates, ADRs and
operating profits, we may not have sufficient rights under our hotel management agreements to enable
us to force the hotel management company to change its method of  operation. We can  only  seek
redress if a hotel management company  violates the  terms of the  applicable hotel management
agreement with the TRS lessee, and then only to the extent of the remedies  provided for under  the
terms of the hotel management agreement. Although several of our management  agreements have
relatively short terms, most of our current management agreements  are  non-terminable,  subject to
certain exceptions for cause or failure  to  achieve certain performance targets. In the event  that  we need
to replace any of our hotel management  companies pursuant to termination for  cause or  performance,
we may experience significant disruptions at the  affected properties and the  new management
companies may not meet our performance expectations, which may  have a material adverse effect on
our  business, financial condition, results  of operations and our ability to make distributions to our
stockholders.

We may  be unable to maintain good relationships  with third-party hotel managers and franchisors.

The success of our respective hotel investments and the  value  of our  franchised properties largely
depend  on our ability to establish and  maintain good  relationships with the third-party hotel managers
and franchisors of  our respective hotel  management and franchise  agreements. If we are unable  to
maintain good relationships with third-party hotel managers, we may be unable to renew existing
management or franchise agreements or  expand  relationships with them. Additionally, opportunities  for
developing new relationships with additional third-party  hotel managers or franchisors may be adversely
affected. This, in turn, could have an adverse effect on our results  of operations  and our ability to
execute our repositioning strategy through a change  in brand or change in  third-party hotel manager.

A substantial number of our hotels operate  under a brand owned  by Marriott or Hilton; therefore, we are
subject to risks associated with concentrating  our  portfolio in two brands.

As of December 31, 2019, 20 of our  31 hotels operate under brands  owned by Marriott  and three
of our hotels operate under brands owned by Hilton. As  a result,  our success is  dependent in  part on
the continued success of Marriott and Hilton and their respective brands. Consequently, if  market
recognition or the positive perception  of Marriott  or Hilton is reduced  or compromised, the  goodwill
associated with the Marriott- and Hilton-branded hotels  in our  portfolio may be adversely  affected,
which  may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and
our  ability to make distributions to our stockholders.

Several of our hotels are operated under  franchise agreements and  we are  subject  to the risks associated with
the franchise brand and the costs associated with maintaining the franchise license.

As of December 31, 2019, 14 of our  hotels operate under  Marriott or Hilton franchise agreements.

The maintenance of the franchise licenses  for branded  hotel properties is  subject to the franchisors’
operating standards and other terms  and  conditions set forth  in the applicable franchise agreement.
Franchisors periodically inspect hotel properties to ensure  that we, our  TRS  lessees  and management
companies follow their brand standards.

If we  fail to maintain these required standards, then the brand may terminate its  agreement with us

and assert a claim for damages for any liability we may have caused, which could  include  liquidated
damages.  Moreover, from time to time, we may receive notices from franchisors or the hotel brands
regarding alleged  non-compliance with the franchise agreements or brand standards,  and we  may disagree
with these claims that we are not in compliance. Any disputes arising under these agreements could  also
lead to  a  termination of a franchise or management agreement and a payment of liquidated damages. If
we were to lose a  franchise or hotel brand for a particular hotel, it could harm the  operation,  financing,
or value of that  hotel due to the loss of the franchise or hotel brand name,  marketing  support and
centralized reservation system, all or any of which could have a material adverse effect on our business,
financial condition, results of operations and our ability to make distributions to stockholders.

21

Contractual and other disagreements with third-party hotel  managers and  franchisors  could make us liable to
them or result in litigation costs or other expenses.

Our management and franchise agreements  with third-party  hotel managers require us and the

applicable third-party hotel manager to comply with operational and  performance conditions that are
subject to interpretation and could result  in disagreements, and  we  expect this will be true  of  any
management and franchise agreements that we  enter into with  future third-party hotel managers or
franchisors. At any given time, we may be in disputes  with one or more third-party  hotel managers or
franchisors.

Any such dispute could be very expensive  for us,  even if the  outcome  is ultimately in  our favor.  We

cannot predict the outcome of any arbitration  or litigation, the effect  of any  negative  judgment against
us or the amount of any settlement that we  may  enter into with any franchisor  other third-party hotel
manager. In the event we terminate a  management  or franchise agreement early  and the  hotel manager
or franchisor considers such termination to have  been wrongful,  they may seek damages. Additionally,
we may be required to indemnify our  third-party  hotel managers  and franchisors  against disputes with
third parties, pursuant to our management  and franchise agreements. An adverse result in  any of  these
proceedings could materially and adversely affect our revenues and  profitability.

If we were to lose a brand license at one  or more  of  our hotels, the  value  of the affected hotels could decline
significantly and we could incur significant  costs  to obtain  new franchise  licenses, which could materially and
adversely affect our results of operations and  profitability as well as limit  or slow our future  growth.

If we  were to lose a brand license, the  underlying  value of a particular hotel  could  decline
significantly from the loss of associated name recognition, marketing support, participation in  guest
loyalty programs and the centralized  reservation  system provided by  the franchisor  or brand manager,
which  could require us to recognize an  impairment on the hotel.  Furthermore, the loss of a franchise
license at a particular hotel could harm our relationship with the  franchisor  or brand manager, which
could impede our ability to operate other hotels under the same  brand, limit our ability to obtain new
franchise licenses or brand management agreements  from the franchisor or  brand in the  future on
favorable terms, or at all, and cause us  to  incur significant costs to obtain a new franchise license or
brand management agreement for the  particular  hotel. Accordingly, if we lose one or  more franchise
licenses or brand management agreements, it could materially and adversely affect our results of
operations and profitability as well as limit or slow our  future growth.

Our business may be adversely affected  by  consolidation in the lodging industry.

Consolidation among companies in the lodging industry may reduce our bargaining power in
negotiating management agreements and  franchise  agreements due to decreased competition among
major brand companies. For instance, in 2016, Marriott acquired Starwood Hotels & Resorts, resulting
in the increased portfolio concentration in the  Marriott brand  family (20  of  our  31 hotels). We believe
Marriott may use this leverage when  negotiating for property improvement plans upon  the acquisition
of a hotel in cases where the franchisor or  hotel brand  requires renovations to bring the  physical
condition of a hotel into compliance with the specifications and standards  each franchisor  or hotel
brand has developed.

Industry consolidation could also result in the lack of  differentiation among the brands, which

could impact the ability to drive higher rates in those brands.  In  addition, to the  extent that
consolidation among hotel brand companies adversely  affects the loyalty  reward  program offered by
one or more of our hotels, customer loyalty to those hotels may  suffer and demand for guestrooms  may
decrease. Furthermore, because each  hotel brand  company relies on its own  network of reservation
systems, hotel management systems and  customer databases,  the integration of  two or  more networks
may result in a disruption to operations of  these systems,  such as  disruptions in processing guest

22

reservations, delayed bookings or sales,  or lost guest reservations, which could adversely affect  our
financial condition and results of operations. Additionally, following the completion of a  merger  of
companies, the costs to integrate the  companies may  be  absorbed by our impacted hotel or  hotels and
adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.

Our ownership of properties through ground leases exposes us to the  risks  that we may  have difficulty
financing such properties, be forced to  sell  such  properties for a lower price,  are unable to extend the  ground
leases at maturity or lose such properties  upon breach or termination of the ground leases.

We  hold a leasehold or subleasehold  interest in all or  a portion of the land  underlying  nine  of  our

hotels (Bethesda Marriott Suites, Courtyard Manhattan/Fifth Avenue,  Salt  Lake City Marriott
Downtown, Westin Boston Waterfront Hotel, Shorebreak Hotel, JW Marriott Denver, Orchards  Inn
Sedona, Hotel Palomar Phoenix, and  Cavallo  Point),  and the  parking  lot  at another of our hotels
(Renaissance Worthington). We may  acquire  additional hotels  in the  future subject  to  ground leases.  In
the past, from time to time, secured  lenders have been unwilling  to  lend, or otherwise  charged higher
interest rates, for loans secured by a  leasehold  mortgage compared to loans secured  by  a fee simple
mortgage. In  addition, at any given time, investors  may  be  disinterested in  buying properties  subject to
a ground lease, especially ground leases  with less than 40 years remaining, such  as the Salt Lake City
Marriott Downtown, which has 35 years  remaining, and  may pay a lower price for such  properties than
for a comparable property in fee simple, or they may not purchase such  properties at  any price
whatsoever. For these reasons, we may  have a  difficult time selling a property subject to a ground lease
or may receive lower proceeds from  a sale. Finally,  as the lessee under our  ground leases, we are
exposed  to the possibility of losing the  hotel, or  a portion of the hotel, upon termination, or an earlier
breach by us, of the ground lease, which could result  in a  material adverse  effect on our business,
financial condition, results of operations and our ability to make  distributions to our  stockholders.

Furthermore, unless we purchase a fee simple interest  in the land  and improvements subject  to  our
ground leases, we will not have any economic interest  in the land  or improvements at the  expiration of
our  ground leases and therefore we generally will not share in any increase  in value of the land or
improvements beyond the term of a ground lease, notwithstanding  our capital outlay  to  purchase  our
interest in the hotel or fund improvements  thereon,  and will lose  our right to use the  hotel.

The failure of tenants to make rent payments under our retail and restaurant  leases may adversely affect our
results of operation.

On occasion, retail and restaurant tenants  at our hotel  properties  may fail to make  rent  payments
when due. Generally, we hold security  deposits in connection with  each lease which  may be applied in
the event that the tenant under the lease fails or  is unable to make payments; however, these security
deposits do not provide us with sustained cash  flow  to  pay  distributions or for other purposes. In the
event that a tenant continually fails to make rent payments,  the  security deposits may be applied in  full
to the non-payment of rents, but we face  the risk  of being able to recover  only  a portion of the  rents
due to us or being unable to recover any amounts whatsoever. If we evict  a tenant, we also  face the
risk of delay or inability to find a suitable tenant or replacement tenant that suits  the needs of our
hotel.

We face competition for hotel acquisitions and  investments and we  may  not be  successful in identifying or
completing hotel acquisitions and investments  that meet our  criteria, which may impede our  growth.

One  component of our long-term business strategy  is expansion through hotel  acquisitions and

investments. However, we may not be successful in identifying  or  completing  acquisitions  or
investments that are consistent with our  strategy. We compete  with institutional pension funds, private
equity funds, REITs, hotel companies  and  others who are engaged in hotel acquisitions and
investments. This competition for hotel  investments may increase the price we pay for hotels and these

23

competitors may succeed in acquiring  those hotels  that we  seek  to  purchase.  In  addition, the  number of
entities competing for suitable hotels may increase in the future, which  would increase demand  for
these hotels and the prices we must pay to acquire them.  If we pay higher prices for  hotels, our returns
on investment and profitability may be  reduced. Also,  future acquisitions of  hotels, hotel  companies or
hotel investments may not yield the returns we  expect, especially if  we  cannot  obtain  financing without
paying  higher borrowing costs, and may  result  in stockholder dilution.

Actions by organized labor could have a  material adverse effect on our business.

We  believe that unions are generally  becoming  more aggressive about organizing workers at hotels
in certain geographic locations. Potential  labor activities at these  hotels  could significantly increase the
administrative, labor and legal expenses and reduce the profits  that we receive. If hotels  in our
portfolio are organized, this could have  a  material  adverse  effect on  our business,  financial condition,
results of operation and our ability to make distributions  to our stockholders.

We  have entered into management agreements  with third-party managers to operate our  hotels.
Our hotel managers are responsible for hiring and  maintaining the labor force at  each of our hotels.
From time to time, strikes, lockouts, public demonstrations or other negative  actions and publicity  may
disrupt hotel operations at any of our  hotels, negatively  impact  our reputation or the  reputation of our
brands, or harm relationships with the  labor forces at our hotels. For example, a  strike at the Westin
Boston Waterfront Hotel negatively impacted our hotel operations in  2018. We also may incur
increased legal costs and indirect labor costs as a  result of contract disputes or other events.
Additionally, hotels where our managers have  collective  bargaining agreements with employees are
more highly affected by labor force activities than others.  The resolution of labor disputes or new or
re-negotiated labor contracts could lead to increased labor costs, either  by increases in wages or
benefits or by changes in work rules  that raise  hotel operating  costs. Furthermore, labor agreements
may limit the ability of our hotel managers to reduce  the size  of  hotel workforces during an economic
downturn because collective bargaining  agreements are negotiated between  the hotel managers and
labor unions. We do not have the ability  to control  the outcome of these negotiations.

Actions by federal, state or local jurisdictions could  have a material  adverse effect  on our business.

Several local jurisdictions in the U.S.  have enacted,  or considered,  legislation increasing  the

minimum wage for workers in the jurisdiction. Some of this legislation applies  to  hotels only. If a
jurisdiction in which the Company owns a hotel adopts  such legislation, then  the cost to operate the
hotel may increase significantly and could  have a material  adverse effect  on our business, financial
condition, results of operations and our ability to make distributions to our  stockholders.

The Department of Labor has adopted regulations, effective as of January 1, 2020,  that  have the

effect of increasing the number of workers entitled to overtime.  We expect these regulations  may result
in higher operating costs and could have a material adverse effect  on our business, financial condition,
results of operations and our ability to  make distributions to our  stockholders.

Our success depends on senior executive officers whose continued  service  is  not  guaranteed, and changes in
our senior executive officers may adversely  affect the operation of our business.

We  depend on the efforts and expertise of our  senior  executive officers to manage our day-to-day
operations and strategic business direction. Finding suitable replacements for  senior  executive officers
could be difficult.  The loss of any of their  services could have a material adverse  effect on our business,
financial condition, results of operations and our ability to make  distributions to our  stockholders.

24

We and our hotel managers rely on information technology  in  our  operations and any material failures,
inadequacies, interruptions, security failures,  social engineering attacks or cyber-attacks could  harm our
business.

We  and our hotel managers rely on information  technologies and  systems, including the Internet,

to access, store, transmit, deliver and  manage information and processes. Some of these information
technologies and systems are provided  by third-party vendors. We  rely on commercially available
systems, software, tools and monitoring  to  provide security for processing, transmission and  storage  of
certain confidential customer information, such as individually identifiable information, including
information relating to financial accounts.  Recently, a number  of  hotels  and hotel  management
companies have been subject to successful  cyber-attacks including  those seeking guest credit card
information. Moreover, cybersecurity incidents and cyber-attacks  have been occurring globally at a
more frequent and severe level, and  will  likely continue to increase  in frequency in the  future.

For these reasons, we and our hotel  managers are  subject to risks associated with security

breaches, whether through cyber-attacks  or online fraud  schemes, spoofed e-mails and  social
engineering efforts by hackers aimed at obtaining  confidential  information. If  unauthorized parties gain
access to such information or our vendor’s technology  systems, they may  be  able to steal,  publish,
delete or modify private and sensitive  information for proprietary or financial gain. Although we  and
our  hotel managers believe that we have taken commercially  reasonable steps to protect the  security of
these systems, there can be no assurance that  such security  measures  will prevent failures, inadequacies
or interruptions in system services, or  that  system security will  not be breached through  physical or
electronic break-ins, computer viruses,  social engineering  attacks  and cyber-attacks. Disruptions  in
service, system shutdowns and security breaches in either  the information technologies  and systems of
our  hotel managers or our own information  technologies and systems, including unauthorized disclosure
of confidential information, could have a material adverse effect  on our business operations and  results,
our  financial and compliance reporting  and our reputation.

Many of our hotel managers carry cyber insurance  policies to protect and  offset a  portion of
potential costs that may be incurred from  a security breach. Additionally,  we currently have cyber
insurance policies to provide supplemental coverage above the coverage  carried by our third-party
managers. Despite various precautionary  steps to protect our  hotels  from losses  resulting from cyber-
attacks, however, any occurrence of a  social engineering attack or cyber-attack could still result in
losses at our properties, which could affect our results  of  operations. We are not aware of any cyber
incidents that we believe to be material or that  could have a material adverse effect on our business,
financial condition and results of operations.

From time to time, we may be subject to  litigation,  which could  have  a material  adverse effect  on our
financial condition, results of operations, cash  flow and trading price  of our  common stock.

From time to time, we may be subject to litigation. In addition, we generally indemnify  third-party

hotel managers for legal costs resulting from  management of our hotels.  Some of these claims may
result in defense costs, settlements, fines or judgments against us, some  of which are  not  covered by
insurance. The outcome of these legal  proceedings cannot be predicted. Payment of any such  costs,
settlements, fines or judgments that are not insured could have a material adverse impact on our
financial position and results of operations. In addition, certain litigation or  the resolution of certain
litigation may affect the availability or cost of some of our insurance  coverage,  which could adversely
impact our results of operations and  cash flows,  expose us to increased risks that would be uninsured
and/or adversely impact our ability to  attract officers and directors.

25

Risks Related to the Economy and Credit Markets

The lack of availability and terms of financing could  adversely impact the amounts,  sources and  costs of
capital available to us.

The ownership of hotels is very capital intensive.  We finance the acquisition of our hotels  with a
mixture of equity and long-term debt,  while  we traditionally finance renovations and  operating needs
with cash provided from operations or with borrowings from  our corporate credit facility. Our  mortgage
loans typically have a large balloon payment due at their maturity. Generally, we find it more efficient
to place a significant amount of debt  on a  small number  of our  hotels while  we try to maintain a
significant number of our hotels unencumbered.

During  periods of economic recession, it could be difficult for us to borrow money. In recent years,
a significant percentage of hotel loans  were made by lenders who sold such loans to securitized lending
vehicles, such as commercial mortgage  backed security (‘‘CMBS’’) pools. If  the market for  new CMBS
issuances results in CMBS lenders making fewer loans,  there is  a risk that the debt capital available to
us could be reduced.

An uncertain environment in the lodging industry and the economy generally  could  result in declines in  our
average daily room rates, occupancy and RevPAR, and  thereby  have  a material adverse effect on our results of
operations.

The performance of the lodging industry has traditionally been  closely linked with  the general
economy. A stall in economic growth or  an  economic recession would have  a material adverse effect on
our  results of operations. If a property’s  occupancy  or room rates drop to the point  where its revenues
are less than its operating expenses, then  we  would be required  to  spend additional funds  in order to
cover that property’s operating expenses.

In addition, if the operating results decline at our  hotels that are secured by mortgage  debt,  there

may not be sufficient operating profits  from the hotel  to  fund the debt  service on the  mortgage. In such
a case, we may be forced to choose from  a number  of unfavorable  options, including using corporate
cash, drawing on our corporate credit facility, selling  a hotel on disadvantageous terms, including  an
unattractive price, or defaulting on the  mortgage debt and permitting the  lender to foreclose. Any one
of these  options could have a material adverse effect on our business, results  of operations,  financial
condition and ability to pay distributions to our stockholders.

Risks Related to Our Debt and Financing

Our existing indebtedness contains financial  covenants that could  limit our operations and our ability to make
distributions to our stockholders.

Our existing property-level debt instruments contain restrictions (including cash management
provisions) that may, under circumstances specified in the loan agreements, prohibit  our subsidiaries
that own our hotels from making distributions or paying dividends, repaying  loans to us or  other
subsidiaries or transferring any of their  assets to us or another subsidiary. Failure to meet our financial
covenants could result from, among other things, changes in our results of operations, the  incurrence  of
additional debt or changes in general  economic conditions.  In addition,  this  could  cause one  or more of
our  lenders to accelerate the timing of payments  and  could have a material adverse effect on our
business, financial condition, results of operations and our ability to make distributions  to  our
stockholders. The terms of our debt  may restrict our ability to engage in  transactions that we  believe
would otherwise be in the best interests  of our stockholders.

26

Our credit facility and term loans contain financial covenants that may constrain our ability  to sell  assets  and
make distributions to our stockholders.

Our corporate credit facility and term loans  contain several financial covenants, the most

constraining of which limits the amount  of debt that we may incur compared  to  the value  of our  hotels
(our  leverage covenant) and the amount  of debt service we pay compared  to  our cash flow (our debt
service coverage covenant). If we were to default  under either of these covenants, the lenders may
require us to repay all amounts then  outstanding under our  credit facility  and term  loans and may
terminate our credit facility and term  loans. These and our  other financial covenants constrain us from
incurring material amounts of additional  debt or from selling  properties that generate a material
amount of income. In addition, our credit facility requires  that  we  maintain  a minimum number of our
hotels as unencumbered assets.

Many of our existing mortgage debt agreements contain ‘‘cash trap’’ provisions that could limit our ability to
make distributions to our stockholders.

Certain of our loan agreements contain cash trap provisions that may be triggered if the
performance of the affected hotel or  hotels declines.  If the provisions in  one  or more of these loan
agreements are triggered, substantially  all  of the  cash flow generated by the  hotel or hotels affected will
be deposited directly into lockbox accounts and then  swept into cash management  accounts for  the
benefit of the lenders. Cash will be distributed to us only after certain  items are paid, including
deposits into leasing and maintenance reserves and the payment of debt service, insurance, taxes,
operating expenses, and extraordinary capital expenditures and leasing expenses. This could affect our
liquidity and our ability to make distributions to our stockholders.

There is refinancing risk associated with our debt.

Our typical debt contains limited principal  amortization; therefore, the vast majority of the

principal must be repaid at the maturity  of the  loan in  a so-called ‘‘balloon payment.’’  In  the event that
we do not have sufficient funds to repay the debt at  the maturity of these loans,  we will need to
refinance this debt. If the credit environment  is constrained at the time of our debt  maturities, we
would have a very difficult time refinancing  debt. In addition, we  locked  in our  fixed-rate debt  at a
point in time when we were able to obtain favorable interest rates, principal amortization and other
terms. When we refinance our debt,  prevailing interest rates and other factors may  result in paying  a
greater amount of debt service, which will  adversely affect our cash flow, and,  consequently, our cash
available for distribution to our stockholders. If we are  unable to refinance our debt on acceptable
terms, we may be forced to choose from a  number  of  unfavorable options. These options  include
agreeing to otherwise unfavorable financing terms on one or more of our unencumbered assets,  selling
one or more hotels on disadvantageous  terms,  including unattractive prices or defaulting on the
mortgage and permitting the lender to foreclose. Any one of these options could have  a material
adverse effect on our business, financial  condition,  results of operations  and our ability to make
distributions to our stockholders.

If we default on our secured debt in the  future, the lenders may foreclose  on our hotels.

All of our indebtedness, except our credit facility and term loan, is  secured by single property  first
mortgages on the applicable property. If  we default on  any  of  the secured loans, the lender  will be able
to foreclose on the property pledged to the relevant lender under that loan. While we have maintained
certain of our hotels unencumbered  by mortgage debt, we  have a  relatively  high loan-to-value on a
number of our hotels which are subject to mortgage loans and, as a result, those mortgaged hotels  may
be at an increased risk of default and  foreclosure.  In  addition,  to  the extent that we  cannot meet any
future debt service obligations, we will risk losing  some or all  of our  hotels that are  pledged to secure
our  obligations to foreclosure. This could affect our ability to make distributions  to  our stockholders.

27

In addition to losing the property, a foreclosure may result in  recognition  of  taxable income.

Under the Code, a foreclosure of property securing non-recourse debt would be treated as a sale of the
property for a purchase price equal to  the outstanding balance of the debt  secured by the  mortgage. If
the outstanding balance of the debt secured by the  mortgage exceeds our tax  basis in  the property, we
would recognize taxable income on foreclosure even though we did  not receive any  cash proceeds. As  a
result, we may be required to identify  and  utilize other sources of cash for  distributions to our
stockholders. If this occurs, our financial condition, cash flow  and ability to  satisfy  our other  debt
obligations or ability to pay distributions  may be adversely  affected.

Future debt service obligations may adversely affect our  operating results, require us  to liquidate our
properties, jeopardize our ability to make  cash distributions  necessary to maintain  our  tax status as a REIT
and limit our ability to make distributions to our  stockholders.

In the future, we and our subsidiaries  may incur substantial additional  debt, including secured
debt. Although borrowing costs have  been  historically low, they are expected to rise in the near-term
and borrowing costs on new and refinanced  debt  may  be  more expensive. Our  existing debt, and any
additional debt borrowed in the future  could subject us to many risks, including the risks that:

(cid:127) our cash flow from operations will be insufficient to make required payments of principal and

interest or to make cash distributions necessary to maintain our tax status as a REIT;

(cid:127) we may be vulnerable to adverse economic and  industry conditions;

(cid:127) we may be required to dedicate a substantial portion  of our cash  flow from  operations  to  the

repayment of our debt, thereby reducing the  cash available for distribution  to  our  stockholders,
operations and capital expenditures, future investment opportunities or other purposes;

(cid:127) the terms of any refinancing might  not be as  favorable as the terms of  the debt being

refinanced; and

(cid:127) the use of leverage could adversely  affect our stock  price  and our  ability to make  distributions to

our  stockholders.

If we  violate covenants in our future indebtedness  agreements, we  could be  required to repay all

or a portion of our indebtedness before maturity at a time when we might be unable to arrange
financing for such repayment on favorable  terms, if at  all.

Refinanced debt could reduce the amounts available  for distribution to our stockholders, as well  as

reduce funds available for our operations, future investment opportunities or  other purposes.

Increases in interest rates may increase  our interest  expense.

Higher interest rates could increase debt  service requirements  on any  of our floating rate debt,
including our unsecured term loans and any outstanding balance  on our senior unsecured credit facility,
and could reduce the amounts available  for distribution to our  stockholders, as  well as reduce funds
available for our operations, future business opportunities  or  other  purposes.

Hedging against interest rate exposure may  adversely affect us.

We  manage certain exposure to interest rate volatility by using interest rate  hedging, such  as swap

agreements, to ‘‘hedge’’ against the possible negative effects of interest rate fluctuations.  We  may
continue to do so in the future. However,  hedging can  be  expensive, particularly during  periods of
volatile interest rates, available interest  rate hedges may not correspond directly with  the interest rate
risk for which protection is sought, the  duration of the interest rate hedge may not match  the duration
of the related liability, and we cannot assure  you that  any hedging  will adequately  mitigate  the adverse
effects of interest rate increases or that counterparties under these agreements will honor their
obligations. As a result, our hedging  transactions could have a material and  adverse  effect  on our
results of operations.

28

Changes in LIBOR reporting practices,  the method  in  which LIBOR is determined, or the use of alternative
reference rates, may adversely affect us.

In July 2017, the Financial Conduct Authority (‘‘FCA’’) that regulates  LIBOR announced it  intends

to stop compelling banks to submit rates  for the  calculation  of  LIBOR after 2021. As a result, the
Federal Reserve Board and the Federal  Reserve Bank of New York organized the Alternative
Reference Rates Committee, which identified the Secured Overnight  Financing Rate (‘‘SOFR’’) as its
preferred alternative to USD-LIBOR in derivatives and other  financial contracts. We are not able  to
predict when LIBOR will cease to be available or when there will be sufficient liquidity in the  SOFR
markets. Any changes adopted by FCA  or other governing  bodies in the method  used  for determining
LIBOR may result in a sudden or prolonged  increase or decrease  in reported LIBOR. If that were to
occur, our interest payments could change. In addition, uncertainty about the extent  and manner of
future changes may result in interest rates and/or payments that  are  higher or lower  than if LIBOR
were to remain available in its current form.

We  have contracts that are indexed to LIBOR and are monitoring and evaluating  the related  risks,
which  include interest amounts on our  variable rate debt and the swap  rate for our interest rate  swaps
as discussed in Note 8—Debt. In the event that LIBOR is  discontinued, the interest rates will be based
on an alternative variable rate as specified in the  applicable  documentation  governing such debt or
swaps or as otherwise agreed upon. Such  an event would  not  affect  our ability to borrow or  maintain
already outstanding borrowings or swaps, but the alternative  variable  rate could be higher and  more
volatile than LIBOR prior to its discontinuance.

Certain risks arise in connection with  transitioning contracts to a new alternative rate,  including
any resulting value transfer that may occur. The value of loans, securities, or derivative instruments  tied
to LIBOR could also be impacted if  LIBOR is limited or discontinued.  For some instruments,  the
method of transitioning to an alternative rate  may be challenging, as they may require  negotiation  with
the respective counterparty.

If a  contract is not transitioned to an  alternative rate and LIBOR  is discontinued, the impact is
likely to vary by contract. If LIBOR is  discontinued or  if  the method of calculating LIBOR changes
from its current form, interest rates on our current or future indebtedness  may be adversely affected.

While we expect LIBOR to be available in substantially its current form until the  end of 2021, it is

possible that LIBOR will become unavailable prior to that point. This could result,  for example,  if
sufficient banks decline to make submissions  to  the LIBOR  administrator. In that case, the  risks
associated with the transition to an alternative  reference rate will be accelerated and  magnified.

Risks Related to Regulation, Taxes and  the Environment

Noncompliance with governmental regulations could adversely affect our  operating results.

Environmental matters.

Our hotels are, and the hotels that we  acquire in the  future will  be,  subject  to  various federal, state

and local environmental laws. Under these laws, courts and  government  agencies may  have the
authority to require us, as owner of a  contaminated  property,  to  clean up the  property, even if  we did
not know of or were not responsible  for  the contamination.  These  laws also apply  to  persons who
owned a property  at the time it became  contaminated. In addition to the costs of cleanup,
environmental contamination can affect the value of a  property and, therefore, an owner’s  ability to
borrow funds using the property as collateral or to sell the property. Under the  environmental laws,
courts and government agencies also  have  the authority to require that  a  person who sent waste to a
waste disposal facility, such as a landfill  or  an incinerator, pay for the clean-up of that facility if it
becomes contaminated and threatens human health or  the environment. A person  who arranges for the
disposal or treatment, or transports for  disposal or treatment, a hazardous substance  at a  property

29

owned by another person may be liable for the  costs of removal  or remediation  of hazardous
substances released into the environment  at that property.

Furthermore, various court decisions have established that  third  parties may recover damages for
injury caused by property contamination.  For instance, a person exposed to asbestos while  staying in a
hotel may seek to recover damages if  he or she suffers injury from the asbestos. Lastly, some  of these
environmental laws restrict the use of  a  property or  place conditions on various activities. For  example,
certain laws require a business using  chemicals (such  as swimming pool chemicals at a hotel) to manage
them carefully and to notify local officials  that the chemicals  are  being used.

We  could be responsible for the costs  associated with  a contaminated property. The costs to clean
up a contaminated property, to defend  against a  claim,  or to  comply with  environmental laws could be
material and could adversely affect the  funds available for distribution to our stockholders. We cannot
assure you that future laws or regulations will not impose material environmental liabilities or that the
current environmental condition of our hotels will  not  be  affected by the condition  of  the properties in
the vicinity of our hotels (such as the presence of leaking  underground  storage tanks) or  by  third
parties unrelated to us. We may face liability regardless of our  knowledge of the contamination, the
timing of  the contamination, the cause of the contamination, or the party  responsible  for the
contamination of the property.

Although we have taken and will take commercially reasonable steps to assess  the condition of our

properties, there may be unknown environmental problems  associated with our  properties. If
environmental contamination exists on our  properties, we  could  become subject  to  strict, joint  and
several liability for the contamination by  virtue  of our ownership interest. In addition,  we are  obligated
to indemnify our lenders for any liability  they may incur  in connection with a contaminated property.

The presence of hazardous substances or petroleum contamination  on a property may adversely
affect our ability to sell the property and could cause us to incur  substantial remediation  costs. The
discovery  of environmental liabilities attached  to  our properties could  have a material adverse effect on
our  results of operations and financial  condition and our ability to pay  dividends to our stockholders.

Numerous treaties, laws and regulations  have been enacted to regulate or limit carbon emissions.

Changes in the regulations and legislation relating to climate change, and complying  with such  laws  and
regulations, may require us to make significant  investments in our  hotels  and  could  result in increased
energy costs at our properties which  could have  a material adverse effect on our results of  operations
and our ability to make distributions to our stockholders.

Americans with Disabilities Act and other changes in governmental rules and  regulations.

Under the ADA, all public accommodations must meet various federal  non-discrimination
requirements related to access and use  by individuals with disabilities.  Compliance with the ADA’s
requirements could require removal of architectural barriers to access and non-compliance  could  result
in the payment of civil penalties, damages, and attorneys’ fees and costs. If  we are  required to make
substantial modifications to our hotels,  whether to comply with the ADA or other changes in
governmental rules and regulations, our  financial  condition, results of  operations and ability to make
distributions to our stockholders could  be  adversely affected.

Our hotel properties may contain or develop harmful mold, which could lead to  liability for adverse  health
effects and costs of remediating the problem.

When excessive moisture accumulates in buildings or on  building materials, mold growth may
occur, particularly if the moisture problem remains undiscovered or is not addressed over  a period  of
time. Some molds may produce airborne toxins or irritants. Concern about indoor exposure  to  mold
has been increasing, as exposure to mold  may cause a variety of adverse health  effects and  symptoms,

30

including allergic reactions. As a result, the presence  of  mold to which  our  hotel guests or employees
could be exposed at any of our properties  could require  us  to  undertake  a costly remediation program
to contain or remove the mold from the  affected  property,  which would reduce our cash available for
distribution. In addition, exposure to mold  by  our guests or employees, management company
employees or others could expose us  to  liability if property damage or adverse health concerns  arise.

Risks Related to Our Status as a REIT

We cannot assure you that we will remain qualified as a  REIT.

We  believe that we are qualified to be taxed  as a REIT  for federal income tax purposes  for our

taxable year ended December 31, 2019,  and we expect to continue to qualify as a  REIT for  future
taxable years, but we cannot assure you that we have qualified,  or will remain qualified, as a  REIT.  The
REIT qualification requirements are  extremely complex and official interpretations  of the federal
income tax laws governing qualification  as a  REIT are  limited.  Certain aspects of our REIT
qualification are beyond our control.  Accordingly, we  cannot be certain that we will be successful in
operating so that we can remain qualified as a REIT.  At any time, new laws, interpretations  or court
decisions may change the federal tax laws  or  the federal  income tax consequences of our qualification
as a REIT. Moreover, our charter provides that our board of directors may revoke  or otherwise
terminate our REIT election, without  the approval of our stockholders, if it  determines  that  it is no
longer in our best interest to continue to qualify as  a REIT.

If we  fail to qualify as a REIT and do not qualify for  certain statutory relief provisions,  or
otherwise cease to be a REIT, we will  be  subject to federal income tax  on our taxable income at the
corporate rate. We might need to borrow money or  sell assets in order to pay any such  tax. Also, we
would not be allowed a deduction for dividends paid to our  stockholders in computing our taxable
income and we would no longer be compelled to make distributions under the Code. Unless we  were
entitled to relief under certain federal income tax laws, we could not re-elect  REIT status until the fifth
calendar year after the year in which  we failed  to  qualify as  a REIT. If we fail to qualify  as a REIT but
are eligible for certain relief provisions, then we may retain  our status as a REIT, but we may be
required to pay a penalty tax, which could be substantial.

Maintaining our REIT qualification contains certain restrictions and drawbacks.

Complying with REIT requirements may cause us to forgo otherwise attractive opportunities.

To remain qualified as a REIT for federal income  tax  purposes, we  must  continually  satisfy  tests
concerning, among other things, the  sources  of our income, the nature  and diversification of  our assets,
the amounts we distribute to our stockholders and the ownership of our stock. In  order  to  meet these
tests, we may be required to forgo attractive  business  or investment opportunities.  For  example, we  may
not lease to our TRS any hotel which contains gaming. Thus, compliance with  the REIT requirements
may hinder our ability to operate solely to maximize profits.

To  qualify as a REIT, we must meet annual distribution requirements.

In order to remain qualified as a REIT, we  generally are  required to distribute at least  90% of our

REIT taxable income, determined without regard to the dividends paid deduction  and excluding  net
capital gains, each year to our stockholders. To the  extent that  we  satisfy  this distribution  requirement,
but distribute less than 100% of our taxable income, we  will be subject to federal corporate  income  tax
on our undistributed taxable income.  In addition, we  will be subject to a 4%  nondeductible  excise  tax if
the actual amount that we pay out to  our stockholders in a calendar year  is less than a minimum
amount specified under federal tax laws.  As  a result  of  differences  between  cash flow and the accrual
of income and expenses for tax purposes, or  nondeductible  expenditures, for example, our REIT
taxable income in any given year could exceed our cash available for distribution. Accordingly, we  may

31

be required to borrow money or sell  assets to make distributions  sufficient to enable us to pay out
enough of our taxable income to satisfy the distribution requirement and to avoid federal corporate
income tax and the 4% nondeductible  excise  tax  in a particular  year.

The formation of our TRSs and TRS lessees  increases our overall tax liability.

Overall, no more than 20% of the value of a REIT’s  assets  may consist  of  stock or securities  of
one or more TRSs. Our domestic TRSs  are subject to federal and state income tax  on their taxable
income. The taxable income of our TRS lessees currently consists  and generally  will  continue to consist
of revenues from the hotels leased by our TRS  lessees plus, in certain cases, key money payments
(amounts paid to us by a hotel management company in  exchange  for the  right to manage a hotel we
acquire) and yield support payments,  net of  the operating expenses for such properties  and rent
payments to us. Such taxes could be substantial. Our non-U.S.  TRSs also  may be subject to tax in
jurisdictions where they operate.

We  will be subject to a 100% excise tax  to  the extent that  transactions  with our TRSs  are not
conducted on an arm’s-length basis. For  example, to the  extent that  the rent paid by one of  our TRS
lessees exceeds an arm’s-length rental  amount,  such excess is potentially subject to this excise tax.
While we believe that we structure all of our leases  on an  arm’s-length  basis, upon an audit, the IRS
might disagree with our conclusion.

If the leases of our hotels to our TRS lessees are not respected  as  true leases for  U.S. federal  income

tax purposes, we will fail to qualify as a REIT.

To qualify as a REIT, we must annually satisfy  two  gross income tests, under which specified

percentages of our gross income must  be  derived  from certain sources, such as ‘‘rents from real
property.’’ Rents paid to us by our TRS  lessees pursuant to the leases of our hotels will constitute
substantially all of our gross income.  In  order for such rent to qualify as  ‘‘rents  from real property’’ for
purposes  of the gross income tests, the  leases  must be respected  as true leases for  U.S. federal income
tax purposes and not be treated as service contracts, financing  arrangements, joint ventures  or some
other type of arrangement. If our leases are not respected as true leases for U.S. federal  income  tax
purposes, we will fail to qualify as a  REIT.

You may be restricted from transferring  our  common stock.

In order to maintain our REIT qualification, among other requirements, no  more than  50% in
value of our outstanding stock may be  owned, directly or indirectly,  by five or  fewer individuals (as
defined in the federal income tax laws to include certain entities) during the  last half of any  taxable
year. In addition, the REIT rules generally prohibit  a manager of one of  our hotels  from owning,
directly or indirectly, more than 35%  of  our stock  and  a person who  holds 35% or more  of our  stock
from also holding, directly or indirectly,  more than 35% of  any  such hotel management  company. To
qualify for and preserve REIT status, our charter contains  an aggregate  share ownership limit and a
common share ownership limit. Generally, any  shares of  our stock owned by affiliated owners will be
added together for purposes of the aggregate share  ownership  limit, and any  shares of common  stock
owned by affiliated owners will be added together for purposes  of the common share ownership limit.

If anyone transfers or owns shares in a way  that  would violate the aggregate  share ownership limit
or the common share ownership limit (unless  such ownership limits  have been waived by our  board of
directors), or would prevent us from continuing  to  qualify as a REIT under the federal income tax
laws, those shares instead will be transferred to a trust for the benefit of a charitable beneficiary  and
will be either redeemed by us or sold  to  a  person whose  ownership of the shares  will  not  violate the
aggregate share ownership limit or the common share ownership limit. If this  transfer  to  a trust would
not be effective to prevent a violation of the ownership restrictions  in our charter, then the initial

32

intended transfer or ownership will be null  and  void from the  outset. The intended transferee or owner
of those shares will be deemed never to have owned the shares. Anyone who acquires or  owns shares
in violation of the aggregate share ownership limit, the  common  share ownership limit  (unless such
ownership limits have been waived by our board of directors) or the other restrictions on transfer or
ownership in our charter bears the risk of  a financial  loss when the shares are redeemed  or sold if the
market price of our stock falls between  the date of purchase and the date of redemption or sale.

Even if we maintain our status as a REIT,  in  certain circumstances,  we may be subject to  federal  and state
income taxes, which would reduce our cash available for distribution to  our  stockholders.

Even if we qualify and maintain our  status as a  REIT, we may be subject  to federal income taxes
or state taxes in various circumstances. For example, net  income from a ‘‘prohibited transaction’’  will  be
subject to a 100% tax. In addition, we may not be able to distribute all of  our  income  in any  given
year, which would result in corporate  level taxes, and we  may  not make  sufficient distributions  to  avoid
excise taxes. We may also decide to retain certain  gains from the  sale or other disposition of our
property and pay income tax directly  on such gains. In that event,  our stockholders would be required
to include such gains in income and  would receive a corresponding credit for their  share of taxes  paid
by us. We may also be subject to U.S. state and local  and non-U.S. taxes on our income or properties,
either directly or at the level of our operating partnership or the other companies through which  we
indirectly own our assets. In addition, we  may be subject  to  federal, state, local  or non-U.S.  taxes in
other various circumstances. Any federal or  state taxes  that  we  pay will  reduce our cash available  for
distribution to our stockholders.

Dividends payable by REITs generally do  not qualify for  reduced tax rates.

A maximum 20% tax rate applies to  ‘‘qualified dividend income’’ payable  to  individual U.S.
stockholders. Dividends payable by REITs,  however, are  generally not eligible for the reduced rates on
qualified dividend income and are taxed at normal ordinary income tax  rates  (provided that for  taxable
years beginning after December 31, 2017 and before January 1, 2026, non-corporate taxpayers generally
may deduct up to 20% of their ordinary REIT dividends that are not  ‘‘capital gain dividends’’ or
‘‘qualified dividend income’’). However,  to the  extent that our dividends  are attributable to certain
dividends that we receive from a TRS, such dividends generally will be eligible for the reduced rates
that apply to qualified dividend income  (but will be ineligible  for  the 20% deduction). The more
favorable rates applicable to regular corporate  dividends could cause investors who are individuals to
perceive investments in REITs to be relatively  less attractive than  investments in the  stocks of
non-REIT corporations that pay qualified  dividend income, which  could adversely affect the  value of
the stock of REITs, including our common  stock.  In  addition, non-REIT corporations may  begin  to  pay
dividends or increase dividends as a result of  the lower corporate income tax rate  that  is effective for
taxable years beginning after December  31, 2017.  As a result, the trading price  of our  common stock
may be negatively impacted.

Failure of our operating partnership to be taxable as  a partnership could cause  us to fail to qualify as a REIT
and we could suffer other adverse tax consequences.

We  believe that our operating partnership  will continue to be treated for federal income tax
purposes  as a partnership and not as  an association or  as a publicly  traded partnership taxable as a
corporation. If the IRS were to determine that our operating partnership was  properly treated as a
corporation, our operating partnership would  be  required to pay U.S. federal income tax at corporate
rates on its net income, its partners would  be  treated as stockholders of our operating partnership and
distributions to partners would constitute  distributions that would  not be deductible  in computing the
operating partnership’s taxable income. In addition,  we could fail to qualify as a REIT, with the
resulting consequences described above.

33

Our UPREIT  structure may result in potential conflicts  of  interest with limited partners in our operating
partnership whose interests may not be aligned with those of our stockholders.

Limited partners in our operating partnership have the right  to  vote on certain amendments  to  the
agreement that governs our operating  partnership, as well as on certain  other matters.  Persons holding
such voting rights may exercise them in a manner that conflicts  with our stockholders’ interests. As
general partner of our operating partnership, we are obligated  to  act in a manner that is in the best
interests of all partners of our operating  partnership. Circumstances may arise in  the future  when the
interests of limited partners in our operating partnership  may  conflict  with the  interests  of our
stockholders. These conflicts may be resolved in  a manner that some stockholders  believe is not in their
best interests.

Legislative or regulatory action could adversely affect our stockholders.

In recent years, numerous legislative,  judicial  and administrative changes  have  been made to the

federal income tax laws applicable to  investments in REITs and similar  entities. Additional changes to
applicable tax laws are likely to continue  to occur  in the future, and we  cannot assure our stockholders
that any such changes will not adversely  affect the taxation of a stockholder. Any such  changes could
have an adverse effect on an investment in our common stock.  All stockholders are urged to consult
with their tax advisors with respect to the  status  of  legislative, regulatory or administrative
developments and proposals and their potential effect on an investment  in our common stock.

Risks Related to Our Organization and Structure

Provisions of our charter may limit the  ability of a third party to  acquire control  of  our company.

Our charter provides that no person  may beneficially  own more than 9.8% of the  aggregate
outstanding shares of our common stock or  more than 9.8% of the  value of  the aggregate outstanding
shares of our capital stock, except certain ‘‘look-through entities,’’ such  as mutual funds, which may
beneficially own up to 15% of the aggregate outstanding shares of  our common stock or up to 15% of
the value of the aggregate outstanding shares of our  capital stock. Our board  of directors  has waived
this  ownership limitation for certain investors in the past. Our bylaws waive this  ownership limitation
for certain other classes of investors. These ownership limitations may prevent  an acquisition of control
of our company by a third party without our board of directors’ approval,  even if our stockholders
believe the change of control is in their best interests.

Our charter also authorizes our board of directors to issue up to 400,000,000 shares of common

stock and up to 10,000,000 shares of  preferred  stock, to classify or reclassify  any unissued shares of
common stock or preferred stock and  to  set the preferences, rights and other terms of  the classified or
reclassified shares. Furthermore, our  board of directors may, without any  action by the stockholders,
amend our charter from time to time  to  increase  or decrease the aggregate  number of  shares of stock
of any class or series that we have authority to issue.  Issuances of additional shares  of stock may have
the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a  transaction or a change in control  of  our  company that
might involve a premium to the market  price  of  our  common stock or otherwise be in our stockholders’
best interests.

Certain advance notice provisions of our  bylaws may limit the ability of a third  party  to acquire  control of our
company.

Our bylaws provide that (a) with respect to an annual meeting of  stockholders, nominations of

individuals for election to our board of directors and the proposal of other  business  to  be  considered
by stockholders may be made only (i)  pursuant to our notice of the meeting, (ii)  by  the board  of
directors or (iii) by a stockholder who  is entitled to vote at  the meeting and has  complied with the
advance  notice procedures set forth in  the bylaws  and (b) with respect to special meetings of

34

stockholders, only the business specified in  our  notice of meeting may be brought before the meeting  of
stockholders and nominations of individuals for  election to the board of directors may be made only
(A) by the board of directors or (B) provided that the board of directors has  determined that directors
shall be  elected at such meeting by a stockholder who  is entitled to vote  at the  meeting and  has
complied with the advance notice provisions set forth  in the bylaws. These  advance  notice provisions
may have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a  transaction or a change  in control of our
company that might involve a premium to the  market  price of our common stock or  otherwise be in
our  stockholders’ best interests.

Provisions of Maryland law may limit the ability  of  a third  party to acquire  control of our company.

The Maryland General Corporation  Law, or the MGCL, has certain restrictions on a  ‘‘business
combination’’ and ‘‘control share acquisition’’ which we have opted out of. If  an affirmative majority of
votes cast by a majority of stockholders entitled to vote approve it,  our board of directors may opt  in to
such provisions of the MGCL. If we opt in, and the stockholders  approve  it, these provisions may have
the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a  transaction or a change in control  of  our  company that
might involve a premium price for holders of  our  common  stock or otherwise  be  in their best interests.

In addition, provisions of Maryland law permit the board of a corporation with  a class  of equity

securities registered under the Exchange  Act  and  at least three independent directors, without
stockholder approval, to implement possible  takeover defenses,  such as  a  classified board or a
two-thirds vote requirement for removal  of a  director. These provisions, if  implemented, may make it
more difficult for a third party to affect a takeover. In February 2014, however, we amended our
charter to prohibit us from dividing directors into classes unless such action  is first approved by the
affirmative vote of a majority of the votes  cast on the matter by stockholders entitled to vote generally
in the election of directors.

We have  entered into an agreement with  each  of our  senior executive  officers that provides each  of  them
benefits in the event that his or her employment is terminated by us without cause,  by him or her for good
reason or under certain circumstances  following  a change of control of  our company.

We  have entered into an agreement  with each of  our senior  executive officers  that  provides each

of them with  severance benefits if his or her  employment is terminated under certain circumstances
following a change of control of our  company. Certain of these benefits and the related  tax indemnity
in the case of certain executive officers could prevent or deter a change  of  control of our company that
might involve a premium price for our common stock or  otherwise  be  in the best  interests  of  our
stockholders.

You have limited control as a stockholder regarding any changes that  we make to our policies.

Our board of directors determines our major  policies,  including policies related to our  investment

objectives, leverage, financing, growth and distributions  to our stockholders. Our board  of directors  may
amend or revise these policies without  a vote of  our  stockholders. This means  that  our stockholders will
have limited control over changes in  our  policies and those changes  could adversely affect  our  business,
financial condition, results of operations and our ability to make  distributions to our  stockholders.

We may  be unable to generate sufficient cash flows from  our operations to make distributions to  our
stockholders at expected levels, and we cannot assure you  of  our  ability  to  make distributions  in  the future.

We  intend to pay quarterly dividends that represents at least 90% of our  REIT taxable income.
Our ability to make these intended distributions  may  be  adversely affected  by  the factors, risks and
uncertainties described in this Annual  Report  on Form 10-K and other reports  that  we file  from time
to time with the SEC. In addition, our board of directors has  the sole  discretion to determine the

35

timing, form and amount of any distribution to our stockholders.  Our board of directors will  make
determinations regarding distributions based upon many facts,  including our financial performance, our
debt service obligations, our debt covenants, our capital expenditure requirements,  the requirements  for
qualification as a REIT and other factors that  our board of directors may deem relevant from  time to
time. As a result, no assurance can be given that we will  be able  to  make distributions to our
stockholders at expected levels, or at  all,  or that distributions will increase or even be maintained over
time, any of which could materially and  adversely affect the market price  of our  common stock.

Changes in market conditions could adversely affect the market price of our common stock.

As with other publicly traded equity securities, the value of our common stock depends on various

market conditions that may change from  time to time. Among the  market  conditions that may affect
the value of our common stock are the  following:

(cid:127) the extent of investor interest in our  securities;

(cid:127) the general reputation of REITs and the  attractiveness  of  our equity securities  in comparison to

other equity securities, including securities issued by other real estate-based  companies;

(cid:127) the underlying asset value of our hotels;

(cid:127) investor confidence in the stock and bond markets, generally;

(cid:127) national and local economic conditions;

(cid:127) changes in tax laws;

(cid:127) our financial performance; and

(cid:127) general stock and bond market conditions.

The market value  of our common stock is based primarily upon  the market’s perception of our
growth potential and our current and potential  future earnings  and cash distributions. Consequently,
our  common stock may trade at prices that  are greater or less than our net  asset value  per  share of
common stock. If our future earnings or cash distributions  are  less than  expected, it is  likely that the
market price of our common stock will  diminish.

In addition, interest rates have been at historically low levels for an extended  period of  time. The

market for common shares of publicly  traded REITs may be influenced by  the distribution yield on
their common shares (i.e., the amount of annual distributions as a percentage of the market price  of
their common shares) relative to market interest rates.  Although current market interest rates  remain
low compared to historical levels, interest  rates have recently risen and some market  forecasts predict
additional increases in the near term. If market interest  rates increase, prospective  purchasers of  REIT
common shares may seek to achieve  a  higher distribution yield, which  we may  not  be  able to, or  may
choose not to, provide. Thus, higher market interest rates  could  cause  the returns on  investment in our
common stock to be relatively less attractive  to  our  investors and the  market price of our common
stock to decline. Additionally, higher market interest rates may adversely  impact  the market  values  of
our  hotels.

The market price of our common stock could  be volatile and could decline, resulting  in a  substantial  or
complete loss on our common stockholders’  investment.

The market price of our common stock has been  highly volatile in  the past, and investors  in our

common stock may experience a decrease in the  value of their shares, including decreases  unrelated to
our  operating performance or prospects. In  the past, securities  class  action  litigation has often been
instituted against companies following periods  of volatility in their stock  price.  This type  of litigation
could result in substantial costs and divert  our management’s attention and resources.

36

Future issuances of our common stock  or our operating partnership’s common limited partnership units  (‘‘OP
units’’), may depress the market price of our common stock and have a dilutive effect on our existing
stockholders.

We  cannot predict whether future issuances  of our common stock or the availability of shares for

resale in the open market may depress  the market price  of  our common stock. Future issuances or
sales of a substantial number of shares of  our common  stock  in the public market, or the  issuance  of
our  common stock in connection with  future property, portfolio  or business acquisitions, or the
perception that such issuances or sales might  occur, may cause the  market  price of our shares  to
decline.  In addition, future issuances or sales of our  common  stock may be dilutive  to  existing
stockholders.

Our December 2018 acquisition of Cavallo Point was partially funded by  the issuance by our

operating partnership of OP units, which  became redeemable by the  sellers after  the one-year
anniversary of such issuance for cash  or,  at our election, on a  one-for-one basis for  shares of our
common stock. Pursuant to the terms  of the  contribution agreement  governing our  acquisition  of
Cavallo Point, if any of the OP units are outstanding seven years after their  issuance,  we have  the
option to redeem them for cash or shares of  our  common  stock, at our election.  In  the future, our
operating partnership may issue additional OP units to acquire additional properties or  portfolios.  Such
OP unit  issuances would reduce our  ownership interest in the  operating partnership and  may in the
future result in dilution of our shareholders’ equity interests.

Future offerings of debt securities or preferred  stock, which would be senior to our  common  stock upon
liquidation and for the purpose of distributions, may cause  the  market price  of our  common  stock to  decline.

In the future, we may increase our capital resources by making  additional offerings of debt or
equity securities, which may include senior  or subordinated  notes, classes of  preferred stock and/or
common stock. We will be able to issue  additional  shares of  common  stock or preferred stock without
stockholder approval, unless stockholder  approval is required by applicable law or the rules of  any
stock exchange or automated quotation system  on which our securities may  be  listed or  traded. Upon
liquidation, holders of our debt securities  and shares of preferred stock and lenders  with respect to
other borrowings will receive a distribution of our available assets  prior to the holders  of our  common
stock. Additional equity offerings could significantly dilute the holdings  of  our existing stockholders or
reduce the market price of our common  stock, or both. Holders of our common  stock are not entitled
to preemptive rights or other protections against dilution. Preferred  stock and  debt,  if issued,  could
have a preference on liquidating distributions or a  preference on  dividend or  interest  payments that
could limit our ability to make distributions to the holders of our common stock. Because our decision
to issue securities in any future offering will depend on market conditions  and other factors beyond our
control, we cannot predict or estimate  the amount, timing  or  nature of our future offerings. Thus, our
stockholders bear the risk of our future  offerings reducing the  market  price of our common stock and
diluting their interest.

Our growth strategy may not achieve the  anticipated results.

Our future success will depend on our  ability to grow our business, including  through capital
investments to acquire and renovate full-service hotel  properties.  Our growth and innovation strategies
require significant commitments of management resources and capital investments and  may not grow
our  revenues  at the rate we expect or at  all. As a  result, we  may  not be able  to  recover the  costs
incurred in acquiring or renovating new hotel properties or to realize their intended  or projected
benefits, which could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of
operations.

37

We cannot guarantee that we will repurchase  our common stock  pursuant to our share repurchase  program or
that our share repurchase program will enhance  long-term stockholder  value. Share repurchases  could also
increase the volatility of the price of our common stock and could diminish our cash  reserves.

The timing and amount of repurchases of  shares of our common stock,  if any, will depend upon
several factors, including market and  business conditions, the  trading price of our common stock, our
cost of capital and the nature of other  investment opportunities. Our share  repurchase  program may  be
limited, suspended or discontinued at any time without prior notice.  In addition, repurchases  of  our
common stock pursuant to our share  repurchase program  could  affect  our stock price  and increase its
volatility. The existence of our share  repurchase  program  could cause our stock price  to  be  higher than
it would be in the absence of such a program and could potentially reduce the market liquidity for our
stock. Additionally, our share repurchase  program could diminish  our cash reserves, which may impact
our  ability to finance future growth and  to  pursue possible future strategic opportunities and
acquisitions. There can be no assurance  that any share repurchases will  enhance stockholder value
because the market price of our common  stock may decline below  the  levels at which  we repurchased
shares of stock. Although our share repurchase program is intended to enhance  long-term stockholder
value, there is no assurance that it will do so and short-term  stock price  fluctuations could reduce the
program’s effectiveness. Our share repurchase program  may be suspended or  terminated at any  time
without notice.

Tax protection agreements may limit our  ability to sell or otherwise dispose of  certain  properties and may
require our operating partnership to maintain certain debt levels  that otherwise  would  not  be  required to
operate our business.

In connection with contributions of properties to our operating partnership, our operating
partnership has entered and may in the  future enter into tax protection agreements under which it
agrees to minimize the tax consequences to the contributing partners  resulting from the  sale or  other
disposition of the contributed properties.  Tax  protection agreements may make it  economically
prohibitive to sell any properties that are subject  to  such agreements. In  addition, we may be required
to maintain a minimum level of indebtedness throughout the  term of any tax protection agreement
regardless of whether such debt levels are otherwise required to operate our business.

Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments

None.

38

Item 2. Properties

The following table sets forth certain information for  each of our hotels owned as of December 31,

2019.

Hotel

Chicago Marriott
.
Westin Boston Waterfront
.
.
.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

Hotel .

.
Lexington Hotel New  York . New  York
Salt Lake City Marriott
.

. Boston

.

.

.

Downtown .

.
Renaissance Worthington .
Frenchman’s Reef &

.

.

.

.

. Salt Lake  City
. Fort  Worth

City

State

Chain Scale
Segment(1)

Service
Category

Rooms

Manager

.

. Chicago

Illinois

Upper  Upscale Full  Service

1,200 Marriott

Massachusetts
New York

Upper Upscale Full Service
Upper Upscale Full  Service

793 Marriott(2)
725 Highgate Hotels

Utah
Texas

Upper  Upscale Full  Service
Upper  Upscale Full Service

510 Marriott
504 Marriott

.

.

.

Morning Star Beach
.
Resort(3)
.
Westin San Diego .
.
Westin Fort Lauderdale
.

Beach Resort

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.
.

.

.
.

.

. St.  Thomas
. San  Diego

U.S. Virgin Islands
California

Upper Upscale Full Service
Upper  Upscale Full  Service

502 Aimbridge  Hospitality
436

Interstate  Hotels & Resorts(4)

. Fort  Lauderdale

Florida

Upper  Upscale Full  Service

433 HEI Hotels & Resorts

District of Columbia Upper  Upscale Full  Service
Upper Upscale Full Service
Massachusetts

410 Davidson  Hotels &  Resorts
403 Davidson  Hotels  & Resorts

Colorado
Georgia

New  York
Illinois

New  York
Maryland
Vermont
Arizona

Upper Upscale Full  Service
Upper  Upscale Full Service

344 Vail Resorts
318 Marriott

Upscale
Luxury

Select  Service
Full Service

321 HEI  Hotels &  Resorts
311 HEI  Hotels & Resorts

Select Service

Upscale
Upper  Upscale Full Service
Upper  Upscale Full  Service
Upper  Upscale Full  Service

282 Highgate Hotels
272 Marriott
Interstate  Hotels & Resorts(4)
258
242 Kimpton Hotels  & Restaurants

. Denver

Colorado

Luxury

Full Service

199

Sage  Hospitality

New  York
Florida

California
Colorado

Upscale
Upper  Upscale Full  Service

Select  Service

189 Marriott
184 Ocean Properties

Upper Upscale Full  Service
Upscale

Select  Service

182 Marriott
177

Sage Hospitality

. Washington
. Boston

.

.

Center .

Westin Washington, D.C. City
.
.
.
Hilton Boston Downtown .
Vail Marriott Mountain
.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

. Vail

Resort & Spa .

.
Marriott Atlanta Alpharetta . Atlanta
Courtyard Manhattan/
.
.
Midtown East .
The Gwen  Chicago .
.
Hilton Garden Inn Times
.

. New York
. Chicago

.
.

.
.

.
.

.

.

.

.

.

.

Square Central

.
Bethesda Marriott Suites .
.
.
Hilton Burlington .
Hotel Palomar Phoenix .
.
JW Marriott Denver at
.

.
Courtyard Manhattan/Fifth
.
.
.
.
Sheraton Suites Key West
The Lodge at Sonoma,  a

Cherry Creek .

Avenue .

. . .

.

.

.

.

.

.
.
.
.

.

.
.

. New York
. Bethesda
. Burlington
. Phoenix

. New York
. Key  West

.
.

.
.

.
.

Renaissance Resort & Spa

Sonoma
Courtyard Denver Downtown Denver
Renaissance Charleston
.
Historic District .
.
.

the Golden Gate .

. Charleston
. Huntington  Beach California

.
.
Shorebreak Hotel
Cavallo Point, The Lodge at
.
Havana Cabana Key West .
.
Hotel Emblem .
.
.
L’Auberge de Sedona .
The Landing Resort  &  Spa . South  Lake Tahoe California
Orchards Inn Sedona .

. Sausalito
. Key West
. San  Francisco
. Sedona

California
Florida
California
Arizona

. Sedona

Arizona

.
.

.
.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

South Carolina

Total

(1)

As defined by  STR, Inc.

Upper Upscale Full Service
Upper Upscale Full Service

166 Marriott
157 Kimpton Hotels &  Restaurants

Full Service
Select Service

Luxury
Upscale
Upper Upscale Full Service
Full Service
Luxury
Full Service
Luxury
Full  Service
Upscale

142 Ft. Baker Management LLC
106 Ocean  Properties
96 Viceroy  Hotels & Resorts
88 Evolution  Hospitality
82 Evolution  Hospitality
70 Evolution  Hospitality

10,102

(2) We terminated the management  agreement with  Marriott  effective January 14, 2020.  As of  January 15, 2020,  the hotel is  managed by

Interstate Hotels & Resorts.

(3)

The hotel is currently closed as  a  result of the  damage incurred  by Hurricanes Irma and  Maria  in September 2017.  We  entered  into a
management  agreement  with Aimbridge Hospitality effective  April 5,  2019.

(4)

In October  2019, Interstate  Hotels &  Resorts merged  with  Aimbridge Hospitality.

39

Hotel Management Agreements

We  are party to hotel management agreements for each hotel  that we own.  The following  table

sets forth the expiration date of the current term,  the terms of termination of  the manager  by  the
Company, and the number of remaining  renewal terms at the manager’s option under  the respective
hotel management agreements for each  of our hotels. Generally,  the term  of  the hotel management
agreements, if applicable, renew automatically for a  negotiated number of consecutive periods upon the
expiration of the initial term unless the  manager  gives notice to us of its election not to renew the
hotel management agreement.

Property

Manager

Terminable

Expiration Date of
Current  Term

Atlanta Alpharetta Marriott
.
Bethesda Marriott Suites
Westin Boston Waterfront
.
.
.
.
Cavallo Point, The Lodge  at
.

Hotel(2)

.

.

.

.

.

. Marriott
. Marriott

. Marriott

.

.

. Passport Resorts

.

.

.

the Golden Gate .

.
Chicago Marriott Downtown . Marriott
Courtyard Denver Downtown .
Courtyard Manhattan/Fifth
.
.

. Marriott

.

.

.

.

.

Sage Hospitality

No
2022 with no fee

No(2)

At  will with  fee
No
At  will  with no  fee

No

12/2030
12/2025

12/2026

6/2023
12/2038
7/2021

12/2035

8/2027

Number  of  Remaining
Renewal Terms at
Manager’s Exclusive
Option(1)

Two  ten-year periods
Two  ten-year periods

None

One  five-year  period
Two  ten-year periods
None

None

None

. HEI  Hotels &  Resorts

At  will with  fee

. Aimbridge Hospitality
. HEI  Hotels & Resorts
. Ocean  Properties
. Davidson  Hotels &  Resorts
.

Interstate Hotels & Resorts(5)

At will with  fee
At  will  with fee
At will with no  fee
At will with no  fee
At will with  no  fee

To  be  determined(4) One  five-year period
6/2026
12/2026
11/2024
N/A

None
Two  five-year periods
None
Month-to-month

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

Avenue .

.
Courtyard Manhattan/
.

Midtown East

.
Frenchman’s Reef & Morning
.
Star Beach Resort(3) .
.
.
.
The Gwen  Chicago .
.
.
Havana Cabana Key West .
.
Hilton Boston Downtown .
Hilton Burlington .
.
.
Hilton Garden Inn  New York
City/Times Square Central
.
.

Hotel Emblem .
.
Hotel Palomar Phoenix .

.
.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

Cherry Creek .

JW Marriott Denver at
.

.
.
L’Auberge de Sedona .
.
Lexington Hotel New  York .

.
.

.
.

.

.

.

.

Historic District

Orchards Inn Sedona .
Renaissance Charleston
.

.
Renaissance Worthington .
Salt Lake City Marriott
.

Downtown .

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.
Sheraton Suites Key  West .
Shorebreak Hotel
.
.
The Landing Resort & Spa .
The Lodge at Sonoma, a

.

.

.

.

. Highgate Hotels
. Viceroy Hotels & Resorts
. Kimpton Hotel &  Restaurant Group

.
Sage  Hospitality
. Evolution  Hospitality
. Highgate  Hotels

. Evolution  Hospitality

. Marriott
. Marriott

. Marriott

No
At will  with fee
2020 upon sale with fee;
2023 upon sale with no fee

At  will with  no fee
At  will with  fee
2019  upon  sale  with fee;
2020 upon sale with no fee
At will  with fee

Upon sale with fee
No

No

. Ocean  Properties
. Kimpton Hotel & Restaurant Group At will  with fee
At  will  with fee
. Evolution  Hospitality

No

12/2024
12/2027
12/2027

5/2021
10/2024
5/2021

10/2024

12/2021
12/2031

12/2026

7/2027
2/2025
9/2024

12/2025

12/2020

12/2024

N/A

5/2024

One five-year period(6)
One five-year period
One  five-year  period(7)

None
One five-year period
One five-year period(6)

One five-year period

Two five-year periods
Two  ten-year  periods

Two fifteen-year
periods
None
None
One five-year period

One  ten-year period

None

None

Month-to-month

One five-year period

Renaissance Resort  &  Spa . Marriott

No

Vail Marriott Mountain
.

Resort & Spa

. .

.

.

.

.

. Vail  Resorts

Westin Fort Lauderdale  Beach
.

Resort .

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

. HEI  Hotels & Resorts

Westin San Diego .
.
Westin Washington D.C.  City
.
.

Center .

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

Interstate  Hotels & Resorts(5)

. Davidson Hotels & Resorts

At  will  with  fee

Upon sale with fee

At will with  fee;
2023 with no fee
At  will with  no fee

(1)

Certain agreements allow for other  extension rights that may be only  at our  option.

(2) We terminated the management  agreement with  Marriott  effective January 14, 2020  upon  mutual  agreement. As  of  January 15,  2020, the

hotel is managed  by Interstate Hotels  &  Resorts. The  management agreement with Interstate  Hotels  & Resorts  expires  in January 2025, at
which time the term  may continue on  a  month-to-month basis. The management  agreement is  terminable at will with a  fee.

(3)

The hotel is currently closed as  a  result of the  physical  damage incurred  from  Hurricanes Irma  and  Maria. We  entered into a  management
agreement with Aimbridge  Hospitality  effective  April  5, 2019.

(4)

Current term will expire on the  fifth  anniversary  of  the hotel’s opening date, which is  to  be  determined.

40

(5)

In October 2019, Interstate Hotels and  Resorts  merged  with  Aimbridge Hospitality.

(6) Hotel manager is entitled  to one  five-year  extension option  upon  achievement of a  certain  level of net  operating income, which is significantly

above current net operating  income at the  hotel.

(7) Hotel manager is entitled  to one  five-year  extension option if  the manager earns  an  incentive management  fee  in both 2026  and 2027. The

manager did  not  earn an incentive management  fee  in 2019.

Under our hotel management agreements,  the hotel manager receives  a base management  fee  and,

if certain financial thresholds are met  or  exceeded, an incentive  management fee. The base
management fee is generally payable  as  a percentage of gross hotel  revenues  for each fiscal  year. The
incentive management fee is generally based on  hotel operating  profits, but the fee only applies  to  that
portion of hotel operating profits above a negotiated return on our invested  capital, which we refer to
as the owner’s priority. We refer to this  excess  of operating  profits over  the owner’s  priority as
‘‘available cash flow.’’

The following table sets forth the base management fee, incentive management  fee  and furniture,
fixture and equipment (‘‘FF&E’’) reserve  contribution, generally due and payable  each fiscal year, for
each  of our hotels:

Property

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Atlanta Alpharetta  Marriott
Bethesda Marriott  Suites
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Westin Boston Waterfront Hotel(6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cavallo Point, The  Lodge at the  Golden  Gate . . . . . . . . . . .
Chicago Marriott  Downtown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Courtyard Denver Downtown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Courtyard Manhattan/Fifth Avenue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Courtyard Manhattan/Midtown  East . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Frenchman’s Reef & Morning Star  Beach  Resort(10) . . . . . .
The Gwen Chicago . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Havana  Cabana  Key West . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hilton Boston Downtown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hilton Burlington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hilton Garden Inn New York City/Times Square Central . . .
Hotel Emblem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hotel Palomar Phoenix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
JW Marriott Denver at Cherry  Creek . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
L’Auberge de Sedona . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lexington Hotel New  York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Orchards Inn Sedona . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Renaissance Charleston Historic District . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Renaissance Worthington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Salt Lake City Marriott Downtown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sheraton Suites Key  West . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shorebreak Hotel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The Landing Resort  & Spa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The Lodge at  Sonoma,  a Renaissance  Resort & Spa . . . . . .
Vail Marriott Mountain Resort & Spa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Westin Fort Lauderdale  Beach Resort . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Westin San Diego . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Westin Washington  D.C. City Center . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1) As a percentage  of gross revenues.

Base
Management
Fee(1)

Incentive
Management
Fee(2)

FF&E Reserve
Contribution(1)

2%(3)
3%
2.5%
2.5%

2%(7)
1.5%(9)
6%
1.75%

2.5%(11)

2.25%
3%
2%

1.5%(13)

3%
2.75%
3.5%
2.5%

2.25%(14)
3%
2.25%(14)

3.5%
3%
2%(16)
3%
2.5%

1.25%(17)
3%
3%
2%

1.5%(13)

2%

25%
50%(4)
20%
5%
18%(8)
10%
25%
15%
10%
15%
10%
10%
10%
20%
15%
20%
10%
15%
20%
15%
20%
25%
20%
10%
15%
15%
20%
20%
15%
10%
15%

5%
5%(5)
4%
4%
5%
4%
4%
4%
2%(12)
4%
4%
4%
4%
4%
4%
4%
4%
2%(15)
5%
2%(15)
5%
5%
5%
4%
4%
2%(15)
5%
4%
4%
4%
4%

41

(2) As a percentage  of hotel operating profits  above  a  specified return on  our  invested  capital  or specified

operating profit thresholds.

(3) The base management fee is 2% of  gross  revenues between  February 2018  and January  2021 and  will

increase  to 3%  of gross  revenues  thereafter  through the remainder of the  term.

(4) The owner’s priority expires in 2028,  after which  the  manager will receive  50%  of  the hotel’s operating

profits.

(5) The contribution  is reduced to  1%  until operating  profits exceed  an owner’s priority of $4.4  million.

(6) We terminated the management  agreement with  Marriott  effective  January  14, 2020.  As of  January 15,
2020, the hotel is managed  by Interstate Hotels & Resorts. Under  the  management agreement  with
Interstate  Hotels & Resorts, base management fees are  1% of  total  revenues,  incentive  management
fees are 15% of operating  profit exceeding owner’s priority, and  the FF&E reserve  contribution is  4%
of total revenues.

(7) The base management fee decreased from 3.0% to 2.0% for  October 2017 through  September 2021  and

will then revert back to  3%  for the remainder  of  the  term.

(8) Calculated as  18%  of  net  operating  income.  There  is  no  owner’s priority; however, the Company’s

contribution to the  hotel’s  multi-year  property  renovation is  treated  as  a deduction  in  calculating  net
operating income.

(9) The base management fee is a sum  of 1.5% of gross revenues  and 1.5% of  gross operating profit.

(10) The hotel  is  currently closed  as a  result of the physical damage  incurred  from Hurricanes  Irma  and

Maria.  We  entered  into  a management  agreement with  Aimbridge  Hospitality,  effective April  5,  2019.

(11) Base management  fees are  calculated  are  2.5%  of  total operating revenues beginning on  the  opening
date of the hotel,  decreases to 2% beginning  on the second anniversary  of  the  opening date, and
decreases  to 1.5%  beginning on the third anniversary of the  opening date through the remainder  of  the
term.

(12) The contribution is  2%  of  total  operating revenues  beginning  on the opening  date  of the hotel,

increases to 3% on the  first anniversary  of the opening  date,  and increases  to  4%  on the second
anniversary of  the opening  date through  the  remainder  of the term.

(13) Total management fees  are  capped  at  2.5%  of gross revenues.

(14) Prior to October  2019, the  base  management  fee was 1.0% of gross revenues  under the previous hotel

manager.

(15) The contribution increases  to  3%  beginning October 2020 and  increases to 4% beginning October 2021

through the remainder  of the  term.

(16) The base management fee decreased  from 3% to 1.5%  beginning May 2016  and increased to 2.0% in

May 2018  and  will increase  to 3.0% in  May 2021 through the remainder of  the  term.

(17) Prior to October  2019, the  base  management  fee was 1.5% of gross revenues  under the previous hotel

manager.

Additional information regarding fees incurred under  hotel management  agreements can  be  found

in Note 11 to our  accompanying consolidated financial  statements.

42

Franchise Agreements

The following table sets forth the terms of  the hotel franchise agreements for our 14 franchised

hotels:

Franchised  Hotels

Expiration Date of
Agreement

Courtyard Denver Downtown . . . . . . . . . 10/2027
Courtyard Manhattan/Midtown East
. . . . 8/2042
Frenchman’s Reef &  Morning Star Beach

Franchise Fee

5.5%  of gross  room  sales(1)
6%  of gross room sales

Resort(2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . To be determined(2) Ranging  from 5%  to  6%  of  gross  room  sales

The Gwen Chicago . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9/2035
Hilton Boston Downtown . . . . . . . . . . . . 7/2022

Hilton Burlington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7/2032

Hilton Garden Inn New York/Times

Square Central

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6/2033

JW Marriott Denver at Cherry Creek . . . 10/2026

Lexington Hotel New York . . . . . . . . . . 3/2032
Sheraton Suites Key West(6) . . . . . . . . . 2/2026
Vail Marriott Mountain Resort & Spa . . . 12/2021

Westin Fort Lauderdale Beach Resort . . . 12/2034

Westin San Diego . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12/2030

Westin Washington D.C.  City Center . . . . 12/2030

and up  to 3% of gross food and  beverage
sales(3)
4%  of gross room sales(4)
5% of  gross  room  sales  and  3%  of  gross food
and beverage sales; program fee of 4% of  gross
room sales
5%  of gross room sales  and  3%  of gross  food
and beverage sales; program fee of 4% of  gross
room sales(5)

5%  of gross room sales;  program  fee of  4.3% of
gross room sales
6%  of  gross room sales  and  3% of gross  food
and beverage sales
5%  of gross room sales
5%  of gross room sales
6%  of gross  room  sales  plus 3% of gross food
and beverage sales
6%  of  gross room sales  and  2% of gross  food
and beverage sales
7%  of gross room sales  and  3%  of gross  food
and beverage sales
7%  of gross room sales  and  3%  of gross  food
and beverage sales

(1)

In October 2017,  the franchise fee  was reduced to 4.5%  of gross room sales. The franchise  fee  reverted back
to 5.5% of gross room sales beginning  October  2019.

(2) The hotel is currently closed as  a result of  the  physical  damage  incurred  from Hurricanes  Irma and Maria  and
is schedule to re-open at the end of 2020 as  two  separate  hotels.  We  entered  into  two separate  franchise
agreements with Marriott  on October  4, 2019,  which  expire  on  the  20th anniversary  of  each  of  the  hotels’
opening dates.

(3) The franchise fees, which currently  range from 5% to 6%  of gross room  sales  and  up to 3% of  gross food  and
beverage sales beginning on the opening date of the hotels, decrease  to  3%  to  4% of gross  room  sales  and up
to 2% of gross food and beverage sales on the  second  anniversary  of the  opening  dates,  increase  to  4% to 5%
of gross room sales and up to 2.5% of gross  food  and  beverage sales  on  the fourth  anniversary  of the opening
dates, and increase to 5% to 6% of gross room sales and up to 3%  of  gross food and  beverage  sales  on  the
fifth anniversary of the opening dates  through the  remainder  of  the term.

(4) The franchise fee will increase to 4.5%  of  gross room sales  beginning September  2020 through the  remainder

of the term.

(5) Prior to August 2018, the franchise fee was  3% of  gross room sales.  The  franchise fee increased to 4%  of
gross room sales beginning August 2018 and increased  to  5%  of  gross  room sales beginning August  2019
through the remainder of  the term.

(6) On November 26, 2019, we gave notice to  terminate  the management agreement with  Marriott, effective

May 31, 2020. As of June 1,  2020, the hotel  will be independent.

Subsequent to December 31, 2019, we entered into a franchise agreement with Marriott for  the

Westin Boston Waterfront Hotel. The  franchise agreement expires in December 2026. Under the

43

franchise agreement with Marriott, franchise fees are  5% of gross  room  sales  and 1%  of gross food and
beverage sales. In January 2023, the franchise fee will increase  to  6%  of  gross room sales and 2% of
gross  food and beverage sales. In January  2026, the  franchise fee will increase  to  7% of gross  room
sales and 3% of gross food and beverage  sales through the  remainder of  the  term.

Additional information regarding fees incurred under  franchise agreements  can be found  in

Note 11 to our accompanying consolidated financial statements.

Mortgage Debt

Eight of our hotels are encumbered by mortgage debt. Additional  information regarding such

hotels can be found in Note 8 to our  accompanying consolidated financial statements.

Ground Leases

Nine of our hotels and one parking garage are subject  to  ground lease  agreements. Additional
information regarding our hotels that  are  subject  to  ground leases can be found in  Notes 4 and  12 to
our  accompanying consolidated financial  statements.

Item 3. Legal Proceedings

Litigation

We  are subject to various claims, lawsuits  and legal proceedings, including routine litigation arising
in the ordinary course of business, regarding the operation of our hotels and Company matters.  While
it is not possible to ascertain the ultimate outcome of such  matters, management believes that the
aggregate amount of such liabilities, if any, in excess of amounts covered by insurance, will not have a
material adverse impact on our financial condition  or results of operations.  The  outcome of claims,
lawsuits and legal proceedings brought against the Company, however,  is subject to significant
uncertainties.

On August 13, 2018, the Company brought suit  against  certain of its property insurers in

St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands, over the  amount of the  coverage  the insurers owe the Company  as a
result of the damage caused to Frenchman’s Reef by Hurricane Irma.  On September 28,  2018, certain
of the Company’s property insurers brought a  similar suit  against the  Company in New York seeking a
declaration that the insurers do not owe  the full amount  of  the Company’s claim. In  December 2019,
the Company and each of the insurers remaining in the lawsuit settled the claim for $246.8 million, of
which  $238.5  million related to Frenchman’s Reef and $8.3 million  related to amounts previously
agreed to for the Havana Cabana Key West. The settlement  amount  includes proceeds previously
received of $85.0 million and $10.0 million during the years ended  December 31,  2018 and 2017,
respectively. As of February 28, 2020,  the Company  has received all the proceeds of the  settlement and
the suit has been dismissed in both St. Thomas, U.S.  Virgin Islands  and New York.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

44

Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder  Matters and Issuer  Purchases of

Part II

Equity Securities

Market Information

Our common stock trades on the NYSE under  the symbol  ‘‘DRH’’. The closing price  of  our

common stock on the NYSE on December 31,  2019 was $11.08 per share.

Stock Performance Graph

The following graph compares the five-year cumulative total stockholder  return on our common

stock against the cumulative total returns of  the Standard & Poor’s 500  Index (the ‘‘S&P 500 Total
Return’’) and the Dow Jones U.S. Hotels & Lodging REITs Index (the  ‘‘Dow Jones U.S. Hotels Total
Return’’). We believe the Dow Jones U.S. Hotels & Lodging REITs Index’s total return  provides a
relevant industry sector comparison to  our common stock’s  total  stockholder return  given the index  is
based on REITs that primarily invest in lodging real estate.

The graph assumes an initial investment  on December 31,  2014 of $100 in  our  common stock in

each  of the indices and also assumes  the reinvestment of  dividends. The total  return  values  do  not
include dividends declared, but not paid,  during  the period.

$200.00

$150.00

$100.00

$50.00

$-

5 Year Total Returns Graph

DiamondRock Hospitality Total Return 

S&P 500 Total Return

Dow Jones US Hotels Total Return

12/31/14

12/31/15

12/30/16

12/29/17

12/31/18

29FEB202001154987
12/31/19

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

Year Ended December 31,

DiamondRock Hospitality Company Total

Return . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
S&P 500 Total Return . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dow Jones U.S. Hotels Total Return . . . . .

$100.00
$100.00
$100.00

$ 67.69
$101.38
$ 72.62

$ 85.17
$113.51
$ 90.24

$ 87.19
$138.29
$ 96.31

$ 72.45
$132.23
$ 84.29

$ 93.94
$173.86
$ 97.72

This performance graph shall not be deemed ‘‘filed’’ for  purposes of Section 18 of the Securities

Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or  incorporated  by reference into any filing by us under  the

45

Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the ‘‘Securities Act’’),  except  as shall be expressly set forth  by
specific  reference in such filing.

Dividend Information

In order to maintain our qualification as a  REIT, we must make  distributions to our stockholders

each  year in an amount equal to at least:

(cid:127) 90% of our REIT taxable income, determined without  regard to the  dividends  paid deduction

and excluding net capital gains, plus

(cid:127) 90% of the excess of our net income from foreclosure property over the tax  imposed on such

income by the Code, minus

(cid:127) any excess non-cash income.

We  generally pay quarterly cash dividends to common stockholders  at the discretion of  our board

of directors.

Stockholder Information

As of February 21, 2020, there were  15 record  holders of our common stock and we  believe we
have more than one thousand beneficial holders. As of February 21, 2020,  there were 13 holders of  OP
units (in addition to the Company).

In order to comply with certain requirements related to our qualification as  a REIT, our charter,

subject to certain exceptions, limits the number  of  common shares that may be owned by any single
person or affiliated group to 9.8% of the  outstanding  common  shares.

Equity Compensation Plan Information

The following table provides information as  of  December  31, 2019 regarding shares  of  common

stock that may be issued under the Company’s  equity compensation plans.

Plan Category

Equity compensation plans approved

Number of Securities
to be Issued Upon
Exercise of

Weighted-Average
Exercise Price  of

Outstanding Options, Outstanding  Options,
Warrants and Rights Warrants and Rights

Number of Securities
Remaining  Available for
Future Issuance Under
Equity Compensation Plans
(Excluding Securities
Reflected in Column (a))

(a)

(b)

(c)

by security holders . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,986,173(1)

—(2)

4,730,978

Equity compensation plans not

approved by security holders . . . . . .

—

Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,986,173

—

—

—

4,730,978

(1) Includes 1,189,641 shares of common stock  issuable pursuant to our deferred compensation plan
and 796,532 shares of common stock  issuable upon the  achievement of  certain performance
conditions.

(2) Performance stock units and deferred stock units  do  not  have any exercise price.

46

Fourth Quarter 2019 Repurchases of  Equity Securities

Period

Total Number of
Shares
Purchased

Average Price
Paid per Share

Total Number of
Shares Purchased
as Part of
Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs

Maximum Dollar
Amount that May
Yet be Purchased
Under  the Plans
or Programs
(in thousands)(1)

October 1 - October 31, 2019 . . . . . . .
November 1 - November 30, 2019 . . . .
December 1 - December 31, 2019 . . . .

—
3,150(2)
—

$ —
$10.21
$ —

—
—
—

$175,156
$175,156
$175,156

(1) Represents amounts available under  the Company’s share  repurchase program.  To facilitate

repurchases, we make purchases pursuant  to  a trading plan under Rule 10b5-1 of  the Exchange
Act, which allows us to repurchase shares during periods when  we otherwise may be prevented
from doing so under insider trading laws  or because of  self-imposed trading  blackout periods. The
share repurchase program may be suspended or terminated at any time without  prior notice. On
November 2, 2018, our board of directors increased  the authorization under the share  repurchase
program from $150 million to $250 million. Our share  repurchase program will  be  effective until
November 6, 2020.

(2) Reflects shares surrendered to the  Company by employees  for  payment of tax withholding

obligations in connection with the vesting of restricted stock.

Fourth Quarter 2019 Sales of Unregistered  Securities

On December 26, 2019, 4,553 OP units were  redeemed for 4,553 shares of our common stock.
These shares of our common stock were  issued in reliance on an exemption from  registration  under
Section 4(a)(2) of  the Securities Act.

47

Item 6. Selected Financial Data

The selected historical financial information as of and for the years ended  December 31,  2019,

2018, 2017, 2016 and 2015 has been derived from our  audited historical financial statements. The
selected  historical financial data should be read in  conjunction with ‘‘Management’s Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,’’  the consolidated financial statements as of
December 31, 2019 and 2018 and for the  years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017,  and the
related notes contained elsewhere in  this  Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Year Ended December 31,

2019

2018

2017

2016

2015

(in thousands)

Revenues:
Rooms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food and beverage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 661,153
215,261
61,677

$631,048
184,097
48,559

$635,932
183,049
51,024

$650,624
194,756
51,178

$673,578
208,173
49,239

Total revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

938,091

863,704

870,005

896,558

930,990

Operating expenses:
Rooms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food and beverage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management fees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Franchise fees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other hotel expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Impairment losses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hotel acquisition costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corporate expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Depreciation and amortization . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business interruption insurance income . . . . .
Gain on property insurance settlement . . . . . .

166,937
137,916
25,475
26,932
333,505
—
—
28,231
118,110
(8,822)
(144,192)

158,078
118,709
22,159
26,178
296,535
—
—
28,563
104,524
(19,379)
(1,724)

158,534
120,460
21,969
23,970
278,302
3,209
2,028
26,711
99,090
(4,051)
—

159,151
125,916
30,143
21,817
280,988
—
—
23,629
97,444
—
—

163,549
137,297
30,633
22,022
295,601
10,461
949
24,061
101,143
—
—

Total operating expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

684,092

733,643

730,222

739,088

785,716

Interest and other income, net . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interest expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gain on repayments of notes receivable . . . . .
Loss (gain) on sales of hotel properties, net . .
Loss on early extinguishment of debt . . . . . . .

(1,197)
46,584
—
—
2,373

Income before income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Income tax expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

206,239
(22,028)

(1,806)
40,970
—
—
—

90,897
(3,101)

(1,820)
38,481
—
764
274

102,084
(10,207)

(762)
41,735
—
(10,698)
—

127,195
(12,399)

(688)
52,684
(3,927)
—
—

97,205
(11,575)

Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Less: Net income attributable to

184,211

87,796

91,877

114,796

85,630

noncontrolling interests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(724)

(12)

—

—

—

Net income attributable to common

stockholders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 183,487

$ 87,784

$ 91,877

$114,796

$ 85,630

48

Year Ended December 31,

2019

2018

2017

2016

2015

(in thousands, except for per share data)

Earnings per share:
Net income per share attributable to  common stockholders,

basic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$0.91

$0.43

$0.46

$0.57

$0.43

Net income per share attributable to  common stockholders,

diluted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$0.90

$0.43

$0.46

$0.57

$0.43

Other data:
Dividends declared per common share . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$0.50

$0.50

$0.50

$0.50

$0.50

2019

2018

2017

2016

2015

As of December 31,

(in thousands)

Balance sheet data:
. . . . . . .
Property and equipment, net
Cash and cash equivalents . . . . . . . . .
Total assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stockholders’ equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$3,026,769
122,524
3,425,766
1,090,099
1,504,704
1,912,490

$2,944,617
43,863
3,197,580
977,966
1,306,987
1,882,897

$2,692,286
183,569
3,100,858
937,792
1,267,213
1,833,645

$2,646,676
243,095
3,050,908
920,539
1,214,121
1,836,787

$2,882,176
213,584
3,312,510
1,169,749
1,487,905
1,824,605

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and  Analysis  of Financial  Condition and  Results  of Operations

The following discussion should be read in conjunction  with the  consolidated financial statements and
related notes thereto included elsewhere  in  this report.  This  discussion contains  forward-looking statements
about our business. These statements are  based  on  current  expectations and assumptions that are  subject  to
risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ  materially because of factors discussed in ‘‘Special Note
About Forward-Looking Statements’’ and  ‘‘Risk Factors’’ contained in  this Annual  Report on  Form  10-K
and in  our other reports that we file from time to time with the SEC.

Overview

DiamondRock Hospitality Company is a lodging-focused real estate company operating as a  REIT

for federal income tax purposes that owns a portfolio  of  premium hotels  and resorts. As of
December 31, 2019, we owned a portfolio  of  31 premium hotels and  resorts that contain 10,102  guest
rooms located in 21 different markets in  North America  and the  U.S. Virgin Islands.  Our hotel  in the
U.S. Virgin Islands, Frenchman’s Reef, is currently closed  due  to  damage incurred by Hurricanes Irma
and Maria in September 2017 and is scheduled to re-open  at the  end  of 2020 as two  separate hotels.

As an owner, rather than an operator, of lodging properties, we receive all of the operating  profits
or losses generated by our hotels after  the  payment of fees due to hotel  managers, which are calculated
based on the revenues and profitability  of  each hotel.

Key Indicators of Financial Condition  and Operating Performance

We  use a variety of operating and other information  to  evaluate the  financial  condition and
operating performance of our business. These key indicators include  financial information that is
prepared in accordance with U.S. Generally  Accepted  Accounting  Principles (‘‘U.S. GAAP’’), as well as
other financial information that is not prepared in accordance with  U.S.  GAAP. In  addition,  we use
other information that may not be financial in nature, including statistical information  and comparative
data. We use this information to measure  the  performance of individual hotels, groups of hotels and/or

49

our  business as a whole. We periodically compare historical  information to our  internal budgets as well
as industry-wide information. These key  indicators include:

(cid:127) Occupancy percentage;

(cid:127) Average Daily Rate (or ADR);

(cid:127) Rooms Revenue per Available Room  (or  RevPAR);

(cid:127) Earnings Before Interest, Income Taxes,  Depreciation and Amortization  (or EBITDA),

EBITDAre, and Adjusted EBITDA; and

(cid:127) Funds From Operations (or FFO) and  Adjusted FFO.

Occupancy, ADR  and RevPAR are commonly used measures within the hotel industry to evaluate

operating performance. RevPAR, which  is  calculated as the product of ADR and occupancy percentage,
is an important statistic for monitoring operating performance at the individual hotel level and across
our  business as a whole. We evaluate  individual  hotel RevPAR performance on  an absolute basis  with
comparisons to budget and prior periods,  as well as  on a company-wide basis. ADR and RevPAR
include only room revenue. Room revenue comprised  approximately 70% of our total revenues for the
year ended December 31, 2019 and is  dictated by demand,  as measured by occupancy  percentage,
pricing, as measured by ADR, and our available supply of hotel rooms.

Our ADR, occupancy percentage and RevPAR performance may be impacted  by  macroeconomic

factors such as U.S. economic conditions  generally,  regional and  local employment growth, personal
income and corporate earnings, office  vacancy rates  and business relocation decisions, airport and other
business and leisure travel, new hotel  construction and  the pricing strategies of competitors. In
addition, our ADR, occupancy percentage and  RevPAR  performance is dependent on  the continued
success of our hotels’ global brands.

We  also use EBITDA, EBITDAre, Adjusted EBITDA, FFO and Adjusted FFO as measures of the

financial performance of our business.  See ‘‘Non-GAAP  Financial Measures.’’

Overview of 2019

Key highlights for 2019 include the following:

Financing Activity. On July 25, 2019, we entered into an amended and restated credit  agreement
that provides for a $400 million senior unsecured revolving credit facility and a five-year $350  million
unsecured term loan. We used the proceeds from the new term loan to repay our previously existing
$100 million and $200 million term loans.  The senior unsecured credit facility matures in July 2023,
with a one-year extension option, and the  term loan matures in July 2024.

Insurance Settlement. Frenchman’s Reef is currently closed  due to damage incurred by  Hurricanes

Irma and Maria in September 2017 and is expected  to  re-open  at  the  end of 2020  as two  separate
hotels. In December 2019, the Company and the insurers reached a definitive settlement of our
outstanding insurance claim related to Hurricane Irma. Under the terms of  the settlement agreement,
we agreed to resolve the claim for total insurance payments of $246.8  million, of  which $238.5 million
related to Frenchman’s Reef and $8.3 million related to amounts previously  agreed to for the Havana
Cabana  Key West. The settlement amount includes  proceeds previously received  of  $85.0 million and
$10.0 million during the years ended December 31, 2018 and  2017, respectively. During the year ended
December 31, 2019, we recognized $8.8 million of  business interruption insurance  income  under the
insurance claim.

50

Outlook for 2020

Although economic indicators such as GDP growth, corporate earnings,  consumer confidence  and
employment reflect a stable U.S. economy, we expect  RevPAR growth to modestly decelerate in  2020,
due to growth in the supply of competitive accommodations and  the negative impact on travel demand
related to the expanding outbreak of Coronavirus and the United States presidential election.

Our portfolio is primarily composed of destination  resorts  and hotels in the  25 largest urban
markets. We expect our destination hotels  will continue to outperform  the  broader  U.S. market as  a
result of strong, secular demand for  experiential travel, low growth in competitive  supply, and
investments to renovate and resposition  hotels,  including non-room revenue sources such  as
re-imagined spa and food and beverage outlets. RevPAR growth  at hotels in the 25 largest  urban
markets has generally trailed the national average in recent years due to significant growth in  the
competitive supply. In 2020, we expect  our  urban hotels will benefit from  favorable citywide event
calendars. Our portfolio entered 2020 with group booking pace,  as measured  by  revenue, 14.1%  ahead
of the same time last year. Group revenues comprise approximately one-third of our total rooms
revenue. We anticipate industry profit  growth  will  be  challenged by rising  labor  costs, but we continue
to work closely with our hotel managers  to identify operating efficiencies.

We  continue to invest in our hotels to  maximize profitability  and long-term value creation.
Following $103 million of hotel renovations  and  capital improvements at operating  hotels in  2019, we
expect modestly lower renovation disruption in 2020.

Despite the expectation of slow growth for the U.S.  lodging  industry,  we enter 2020 with  several

favorable factors, including: (1) ownership of a  high-quality  portfolio concentrated in urban and resort
locations; (2) favorable market strength in the Boston and Chicago markets; (3)  internal growth  from
the continuation of our asset management  initiatives; (4) a low  leveraged capital structure relative to
our  peers; and (5) an unrestricted cash  balance of  $123 million  and $325  million  of borrowing capacity
available under our senior unsecured credit facility.

Results of Operations

Discussion of the comparison of the results of  operations  from the year ended December 31, 2018
to the year ended December 31, 2017  is found in our  Annual Report on  Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2018 under Part II, Item 7, which was filed with the SEC  on February 26, 2019.

51

The following table sets forth certain operating  information for the  year ended December  31, 2019

for each  of the hotels we owned during 2019.

Property(1)

Location

Number of
Rooms

% Change
from 2018
Occupancy  (%) ADR($) RevPAR($) RevPAR(2)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chicago, Illinois

Chicago Marriott
Westin Boston  Waterfront Hotel
. . . . . . . . . Boston, Massachusetts
Lexington Hotel  New  York . . . . . . . . . . . . . New York,  New  York
Salt  Lake  City  Marriott Downtown . . . . . . . . Salt Lake City, Utah
Renaissance Worthington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fort Worth, Texas
Westin San Diego . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . San Diego, California
Westin Fort Lauderdale Beach Resort
Westin Washington, D.C. City Center
Hilton Boston Downtown . . . . . . . . . . . . . Boston, Massachusetts
Vail Marriott  Mountain Resort & Spa . . . . . . Vail, Colorado
Marriott Atlanta  Alpharetta . . . . . . . . . . . . Atlanta, Georgia
Courtyard Manhattan/Midtown East
The  Gwen Chicago . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chicago, Illinois
Hilton Garden Inn New York City/Times

. . . . . . Fort Lauderdale, Florida
. . . . . . Washington,  D.C.

. . . . . . . New York, New York

Square Central

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . New York,  New York

Bethesda  Marriott Suites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bethesda,  Maryland
Hilton Burlington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Burlington,  Vermont
Hotel  Palomar  Phoenix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Phoenix, Arizona
JW Marriott Denver at Cherry Creek . . . . . . Denver, Colorado
Courtyard Manhattan/Fifth Avenue . . . . . . . . New York, New York
Sheraton  Suites  Key West
The  Lodge at Sonoma, a Renaissance Resort &

. . . . . . . . . . . . . Key West, Florida

Spa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sonoma,  California

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Huntington Beach, California

Courtyard Denver Downtown . . . . . . . . . . . Denver, Colorado
Renaissance Charleston Historic District . . . . . Charleston,  South Carolina
Shorebreak Hotel
Cavallo Point,  The Lodge at the Golden Gate . Sausalito, California
Havana Cabana Key West(3)
Hotel  Emblem(4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . San Francisco, California
L’Auberge de Sedona . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sedona, Arizona
The  Landing  Resort & Spa . . . . . . . . . . . . South Lake Tahoe, California
Orchards Inn Sedona . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sedona, Arizona

. . . . . . . . . . . Key West, Florida

1,200
793
725
510
504
436
433
410
403
344
318
321
311

282
272
258
242
199
189
184

182
177
166
157
142
106
96
88
82
70

Total/Weighted Average . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9,600

73.0%
77.4%
90.7%
68.5%
74.5%
79.0%
82.4%
86.3%
88.5%
62.1%
71.0%
96.1%
83.5%

98.6%
72.6%
81.1%
82.7%
72.4%
88.1%
74.8%

73.7%
78.4%
84.2%
76.0%
64.8%
89.7%
80.2%
78.1%
61.7%
75.6%

79.1%

$227.32
249.76
259.81
172.21
186.10
190.09
202.58
206.61
301.21
307.45
165.41
261.60
258.98

255.13
175.72
190.61
187.43
253.48
259.33
260.28

308.37
198.23
263.88
259.74
466.43
210.68
241.09
627.73
322.45
249.86

$165.98
193.34
235.65
117.88
138.67
150.12
166.99
178.26
266.64
190.86
117.46
251.32
216.13

251.68
127.58
154.50
155.00
183.45
228.35
194.70

227.27
155.50
222.23
197.50
302.02
189.07
193.28
489.99
198.80
188.99

$238.63

$188.75

(2.3)%
3.4%
3.4%
(2.3)%
(0.8)%
(5.2)%
4.4%
(0.6)%
1.9%
13.1%
(0.8)%
1.6%
2.7%

(1.3)%
6.4%
1.1%
5.7%
(8.9)%
(8.6)%
(8.5)%

4.2%
(2.4)%
3.9%
0.6%
(1.0)%
38.9%
15.9%
7.0%
6.9%
(2.5)%

0.9%

(1)

Frenchman’s Reef closed on September 6, 2017 due to Hurricane Irma  and remains closed. Accordingly, there is no operating
information for the year ended December 31, 2019.

(2)

The percentage change from 2018 RevPAR reflects the comparable period in 2018 to our 2019  ownership period  for  all  hotels.

(3) Havana  Cabana Key West closed on September 6, 2017 due to Hurricane Irma and reopened in  April  2018.  Accordingly, there is no

operating information for the period from January 1, 2018 to  March 31, 2018. The  RevPAR change from 2018  compares  the period from
April 1, 2019 to December 31, 2019 to  the comparable period of 2018.

(4) Hotel Emblem  closed on September 4, 2018 for a comprehensive renovation. Accordingly, there is no  operating  information for the
period  from September 4, 2018 to December 31, 2018. The  RevPAR  change from 2018 compares  the period  from January 1, 2019 to
September 4, 2019 to the comparable period of 2018.

Comparison of the Year Ended December  31,  2019 to  the Year Ended  December 31,  2018

Revenue. Revenue consists primarily of the room,  food and beverage and other operating

revenues from our hotels, as follows (in  millions):

Year Ended
December 31,

2019

2018

% Change

Rooms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food and beverage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$661.2
215.3
61.6

$631.0
184.1
48.6

Total revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$938.1

$863.7

4.8%
16.9
26.7

8.6%

52

Our total revenues increased $74.4 million from  $863.7 million for the year ended December 31,
2018 to $938.1 million for the year ended  December  31, 2019. The increase includes amounts that are
not comparable year-over-year as follows:

(cid:127) $2.9 million increase from the Havana Cabana  Key West, which was closed  on September 6,

2017 due to Hurricane Irma and re-opened in April  2018.

(cid:127) $3.1 million increase from Hotel Emblem, which  closed  beginning  September 4, 2018  for a

comprehensive renovation and re-opened in January  2019.

(cid:127) $1.2 million increase from The Landing Resort &  Spa,  which was acquired on March 1,  2018.

(cid:127) $4.5 million increase from the Hotel Palomar  Phoenix,  which was  acquired on March 1,  2018.

(cid:127) $37.9 million increase from Cavallo  Point, which was acquired  on  December 12,  2018.

Excluding these non-comparable amounts our total revenues increased $24.8  million, or  2.9%.

The following are key hotel operating statistics for the years ended  December 31, 2019 and 2018.
The 2018 amounts reflect the period  in 2018 comparable to our ownership period in  2019 for  the The
Landing Resort & Spa, Hotel Palomar Phoenix and Cavallo Point. The amounts exclude the results
from Frenchman’s Reef for all periods  presented, the Havana Cabana  Key West  from January 1 to
March 31, 2019 and the respective period of 2018 and Hotel Emblem from September  1 to
December 31, 2019 and the respective  period of 2018.

Year Ended
December 31,

2019

2018

% Change

Occupancy % . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RevPAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

79.0%

$238.52
$188.51

78.9% 0.1%
0.8%
0.9%

$236.71
$186.75

Food and beverage revenues increased $31.2 million from  the year ended December 31,  2018,

which  includes amounts that are not  comparable year-over-year as follows:

(cid:127) $0.2 million increase from Hotel Emblem,  which closed beginning  September 4, 2018  for a

comprehensive renovation and re-opened in  January 2019.

(cid:127) $0.3 million increase from the Havana Cabana Key  West, which was closed  on September 6,

2017 due to Hurricane Irma and re-opened in  April 2018.

(cid:127) $0.3 million increase from The Landing  Resort & Spa, which was acquired on March 1,  2018.

(cid:127) $1.7 million increase from the Hotel Palomar Phoenix, which was  acquired on March 1,  2018.

(cid:127) $15.9 million increase from Cavallo Point,  which was  acquired  on  December 12,  2018.

Excluding these non-comparable amounts,  food and beverage revenues  increased $12.8 million, or

7.0%. The increase is primarily due to higher banquet and audio visual revenues and,  to  a lesser extent,
higher  outlet revenue.

Other revenues increased $13.0 million from the  year ended December 31,  2018, which includes

amounts that are not comparable year-over-year  as follows:

(cid:127) $0.3 million increase from Hotel Emblem,  which closed beginning  September 4, 2018  for a

comprehensive renovation and re-opened in  January 2019.

(cid:127) $0.3 million increase from the Havana Cabana Key  West, which was closed  on September 6,

2017 due to Hurricane Irma and re-opened in  April 2018.

53

(cid:127) $0.2 million increase from The Landing Resort &  Spa,  which was acquired on March 1,  2018.

(cid:127) $0.1 million increase from the Hotel Palomar  Phoenix,  which was  acquired on March 1,  2018.

(cid:127) $7.4 million increase from Cavallo Point,  which was  acquired  on December 12, 2018.

Excluding non-comparable amounts,  other revenues,  which primarily represent spa, parking, resort

fees and attrition and cancellation fees, increased by $4.7 million, or 9.7%. This increase is  primarily
due to higher resort fees and attrition and cancellation fees, offset by  a decrease in  spa  revenue due to
the renovation of our spa at the Vail Marriott Mountain Resort &  Spa in 2019.

Hotel operating expenses. The operating expenses consisted of the  following  (in  millions):

Year Ended
December 31,

2019

2018

% Change

Rooms departmental expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food and beverage departmental expenses . . . . . . . . . .
Other departmental expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General and administrative . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Utilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Repairs and maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and marketing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Franchise fees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Base management fees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Incentive management fees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Property taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other fixed charges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Severance costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Uninsured costs related to natural disasters . . . . . . . . . .
Lease expense (cash and non-cash) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$166.9
137.9
15.7
83.3
20.6
35.3
66.9
26.9
19.8
5.7
57.6
23.7
—
17.8
12.7

$158.1
118.7
10.4
75.4
20.7
32.4
61.1
26.2
16.4
5.8
55.5
14.5
10.9
3.9
11.7

5.6%
16.2
51.0
10.5
(0.5)
9.0
9.5
2.7
20.7
(1.7)
3.8
63.4
(100.0)
356.4
8.5

Total hotel operating expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$690.8

$621.7

11.1%

Our hotel operating expenses increased $69.1 million from  $621.7 million  for the  year ended

December 31, 2018 to $690.8 million for  the  year  ended December 31, 2019. The increase in hotel
operating expenses includes amounts  that  are  not comparable year-over-year  as follows:

(cid:127) $19.0 million increase from Frenchman’s  Reef, which  was  closed on September 6, 2017  due  to
Hurricane Irma and remained closed  through 2019. In connection  with the  termination of  the
hotel manager of Frenchman’s Reef in February 2018, we recognized $2.2 million of accelerated
amortization of key money during the  year ended December 31, 2018. This amortization reduced
base management fees and is included in base management fees above.  The increase is  primarily
due to an increase in legal and professional fees incurred  in connection  with the insurance claim
and related litigation.

(cid:127) $1.1 million increase from Hotel Emblem, which  closed  beginning  September 4, 2018  for a

comprehensive renovation and re-opened in January  2019.

(cid:127) $1.4 million increase from the Havana Cabana  Key West, which was closed  on September 6,

2017 due to Hurricane Irma and re-opened in April  2018.

(cid:127) $1.2 million increase from The Landing Resort &  Spa,  which was acquired on March 1,  2018.

(cid:127) $2.8 million increase from the Hotel Palomar  Phoenix,  which was  acquired on March 1,  2018.

(cid:127) $27.7 million increase from Cavallo  Point, which was acquired  on  December 12,  2018.

54

For the year ended December 31, 2019,  we accrued  $2.5 million of termination fees included
within other fixed charges related to  the pending termination of  the  franchise agreement  for Sheraton
Suites Key West. We provided notice  to  Marriott on November 26, 2019 that we intend to terminate
the management agreement effective  May  31, 2020.

For the year ended December 31, 2018,  we incurred $10.9 million of severance costs related to
payments made to unionized employees under a voluntary  buyout program at  the Lexington  Hotel New
York.

Excluding the non-comparable amounts  described above, hotel operating expenses increased

$24.3 million, or 4.0%, from the year  ended December 31, 2018.

Depreciation and amortization. Our depreciation and amortization expense  increased  $13.6 million

from the year ended December 31, 2018. The  increase  is primarily due to incremental depreciation
from our 2018 hotel acquisitions and  capital expenditures  from our recent hotel renovations.

Corporate expenses. Corporate expenses principally consist  of employee-related costs, including
base payroll, bonus and restricted stock. Corporate expenses  also include corporate operating costs,
professional fees and directors’ fees.  Our corporate expenses decreased $0.4 million, from  $28.6 million
for the year ended December 31, 2018  to  $28.2 million  for the year ended December 31, 2019. The
decrease is primarily due to a decrease  in severance costs and employee compensation  expenses.

Business interruption insurance income.

In September 2017, Hurricane Irma caused significant

damage  to Frenchman’s Reef and the Havana  Cabana Key  West. In October 2017, The Lodge at
Sonoma was closed for ten days due  to nearby wildfires. These  natural disasters resulted in lost revenue
and additional expenses covered under  our insurance  policy. For  the year ended December 31, 2019,
we recognized $8.8 million of business interruption insurance income  related to the Frenchman’s  Reef
insurance claim. For the year ended December  31, 2018,  we recognized $19.4 million of business
interruption insurance income, which  is in  addition to $2.9 million of  expense reimbursements from
insurance recorded within other hotel  expenses on our accompanying  consolidated  statement  of
operations.

The following table summarizes the business interruption insurance income by impacted hotel

property (in thousands):

Year Ended
December 31,

2019

2018

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Frenchman’s Reef
Havana Cabana Key West
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The Lodge at Sonoma . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$8,822
—
—

$16,090
2,137
1,152

Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$8,822

$19,379

Gain on property insurance settlement.

In December 2019, we settled our insurance claim for the

property damage and business interruption related to Frenchman’s Reef.  We recognized  a gain on
insurance settlement of $144.2 million,  which  represents the net proceeds received in excess of  the
carrying  amount of the damaged property written off. In  July  2018, we settled our insurance claim for
the property damage and business interruption related  to  the Havana  Cabana  Key West. We recognized
a gain on insurance settlement of $1.7  million, which represents the  net proceeds  received in excess of
the carrying amount of the damaged property written off.

55

Interest expense. Our interest expense was $46.6 million  and  $41.0 million  for the years ended

December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively, and is comprised of the following (in
millions):

Mortgage debt interest
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Term loan interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Credit facility interest and unused fees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Amortization of debt issuance costs and  debt premium . . . . . . . . . . .
Capitalized interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interest rate swap mark-to-market and net settlements . . . . . . . . . . .

Year Ended
December 31,

2019

2018

$26.5
13.7
3.7
2.1
(1.9)
2.5

$27.1
10.6
1.2
2.1
—
—

$46.6

$41.0

The increase in interest expense is primarily  related to the  $50 million unsecured term loan,
funded in December 2018, increased borrowings under our  senior unsecured credit  facility,  higher term
loan balances following refinancing in  July  2019 and the mark-to-market of the interest rate swaps
entered into in January 2019 and July  2019. The increase is partially offset  by  capitalized  interest
recognized related to the reconstruction of  Frenchman’s Reef.

Loss  on early extinguishment of debt. On July 25, 2019, we refinanced our  senior unsecured credit
facility and unsecured term loans. In connection with the  refinancing we repaid our previously existing
$100 million and $200 million term loans  and  recognized a  $2.4 million loss  on early extinguishment of
debt related to the write-off of certain  unamortized debt  issuance  costs.

Income taxes. We recorded income tax expense of $22.0  million  in 2019 and $3.1 million in 2018.
The 2019 income tax expense includes $1.2 million  of  income tax expense  incurred on the $5.7 million
pre-tax income of our domestic TRSs and foreign income  tax expense of $20.8 million incurred  on the
$132.6 million pre-tax income of the TRS  that owns Frenchman’s Reef. The  2018 income tax expense
includes $2.6 million of income tax expense  incurred on the $7.9 million  pre-tax income of our
domestic TRSs, foreign income tax expense of less  than $0.1  million  incurred on the $14.0 million
pre-tax income of the TRS that owns  Frenchman’s  Reef, and  $0.5 million  of  corporate state income tax.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Our short-term liquidity requirements consist primarily  of  funds necessary to pay  distributions to

our stockholders to maintain our REIT status  as well  as to pay for operating  expenses and capital
expenditures directly associated with our  hotels,  share repurchases under our share  repurchase
program, hotel acquisitions, costs to repair  property damaged by natural disasters, and  scheduled debt
payments of interest and principal. We currently expect that  our available cash  flows,  which are
generally  provided through net cash from hotel  operations, existing cash  balances, proceeds  from new
financings and refinancings of maturing  debt, proceeds from potential property dispositions, and,  if
necessary, short-term borrowings under  our senior unsecured credit  facility, will be sufficient to meet
our short-term liquidity requirements.

Some of our mortgage debt agreements contain ‘‘cash trap’’ provisions that are  triggered when the

hotel’s operating results fall below a certain debt service  coverage ratio.  When these provisions  are
triggered, all of the excess cash flow generated by  the hotel is deposited directly into cash management
accounts for the benefit of our lenders until  a specified debt service coverage ratio  is reached and
maintained for a certain period of time.  Such  provisions  do not allow the  lender the right  to  accelerate
repayment of the underlying debt.

56

Our long-term liquidity requirements consist primarily of funds necessary to pay for the costs of

acquiring additional hotels, renovations,  and  other  capital expenditures that need  to  be  made
periodically to our hotels, scheduled  debt  payments, debt  maturities, redemption of operating
partnership (‘‘OP units’’) and making distributions  to  our  stockholders. We expect to meet our
long-term liquidity requirements through  various  sources  of  capital, including cash  provided by
operations, borrowings, issuances of additional equity, including OP units,  and/or debt securities  and
proceeds from property dispositions. Our  ability to incur additional  debt  is dependent upon  a number
of factors, including the state of the credit markets, our degree  of  leverage, the  value of  our
unencumbered assets and borrowing restrictions imposed  by existing lenders. Our ability to raise  capital
through the issuance of additional equity and/or debt  securities is also dependent on  a number  of
factors including the current state of  the  capital markets, investor sentiment and  intended use of
proceeds. We may need to raise additional capital if we identify acquisition opportunities that meet  our
investment objectives and require liquidity in excess of existing cash balances. Our  ability to raise funds
through the issuance of equity securities depends on, among other things, general  market conditions  for
hotel companies and REITs and market  perceptions  about us.

ATM Program

We  have equity distribution agreements, dated August 8, 2018, with a number of sales agents (the
‘‘ATM Program’’) to issue and sell, from  time to time, shares of our  common stock, par  value $0.01  per
share, having an aggregate offering price of up  to  $200 million (the ‘‘ATM  Shares’’). Sales  of  the ATM
Shares can be made in privately negotiated transactions and/or any other method permitted by law,
including sales deemed to be an ‘‘at the  market’’  offering,  which includes  sales made directly on the
New York Stock Exchange or sales made to or through a market maker other than  on an exchange. We
have not sold any shares under the ATM  Program. Actual future sales  of the ATM Shares will depend
upon a variety of factors, including but  not  limited  to  market  conditions, the trading price of the
Company’s common stock and the Company’s capital needs. We have no obligation to sell the ATM
Shares under the ATM Program.

Our Financing Strategy

Since our formation in 2004, we have  been  committed to a conservative capital structure  with

prudent leverage. Our outstanding debt consists  of  fixed  interest  rate mortgage debt and  unsecured
term loans. We have a preference to  maintain  a significant  portion of our portfolio as unencumbered
assets in order to provide balance sheet  flexibility. We expect that  our strategy  will enable  us to
maintain a balance sheet with an appropriate amount of debt throughout  all  phases of the lodging
cycle. We believe that it is prudent to  reduce the  inherent risk  of highly cyclical lodging fundamentals
through a low leverage capital structure.

We  prefer a relatively simple but efficient  capital structure.  We have  not  invested  in joint ventures

and have not issued any preferred stock.  We generally  structure our hotel  acquisitions  to  be
straightforward and to fit within our capital  structure; however, we will consider a more  complex
transaction, such as the issuance of OP units in  connection with  the acquisition of Cavallo Point, if we
believe that the projected returns to  our stockholders will  significantly exceed  the returns that would
otherwise be available.

We  believe that we maintain a reasonable amount of debt. As  of  December 31,  2019, we  had
$1.1 billion of debt outstanding with a  weighted average  interest rate of 3.81% and  a weighted average
maturity date of approximately 4.5 years. We maintain one of  the  lowest levered balance sheets among
our  lodging REIT peers. We maintain  balance sheet flexibility with limited near-term debt maturities,
capacity  under our senior unsecured  credit facility and 23 of  our 31  hotels unencumbered  by  mortgage
debt. We remain committed to our core  strategy of prudent  leverage.

57

Information about our financing activities is available in  Note 8  to  the accompanying  consolidated

financial statements.

Share Repurchase Program

Our board of directors has approved a share repurchase program authorizing us to repurchase
shares of our common stock having an  aggregate  price of up to $250  million.  Information about  our
share repurchase program is found in Note 5 to the  accompanying consolidated financial statements.

During  the year ended December 31,  2019,  we repurchased  4,428,947 shares of our common stock

at an average price of $9.65 per share  for a  total purchase price of $42.8  million.  We retired  all
repurchased shares on their respective settlement dates. As  of February 28,  2020, we  have
$175.2 million of authorized capacity  remaining under  our share repurchase program.

Short-Term Borrowings

Other than borrowings under our senior unsecured  credit facility, we  do not utilize short-term

borrowings to meet liquidity requirements.

Senior Unsecured Credit Facility

On July 25, 2019, we entered into a fifth amended and restated credit agreement.  The  credit

agreement increased the capacity of our  senior unsecured credit  facility from  $300 million to
$400 million, decreased the pricing and extended the maturity date from  May 2020 to July 2023.  The
maturity date may be extended for an  additional year upon  the payment of applicable fees and the
satisfaction of certain customary conditions. In connection  with the  amendment  and restatement  of  our
credit agreement, we repaid our existing $100  million  and  $200 million  term loans. Information  about
our  senior unsecured credit facility is found in  Note 8  to  the accompanying consolidated financial
statements. As of December 31, 2019,  we  had $75.0 million  of  outstanding borrowings  on our senior
unsecured credit facility.

Unsecured Term Loans

As of December 31, 2019, we are party to a  $50 million unsecured term  loan  expiring in October
2023 and a $350 million unsecured term loan expiring in July 2024.  Information about our unsecured
term loans is found in Note 8 to the accompanying consolidated  financial statements.

Sources and Uses of Cash

Our principal sources of cash are net  cash flow from hotel  operations, sales of common  stock,
borrowings under mortgage debt, term  loans  and  our senior  unsecured credit facility, and proceeds
from hotel dispositions. Our principal  uses of  cash are acquisitions  of hotel properties, debt  service  and
maturities, repayments of borrowings under our senior  unsecured credit facility,  repayments  of
unsecured term loans, share repurchases,  capital expenditures, operating costs,  corporate expenses,
natural disaster remediation and repair  costs and distributions  to  holders  of  common stock and units.
As of December 31, 2019, we had $122.5  million  of  unrestricted corporate  cash and $57.3  million of
restricted cash, and $75.0 million of outstanding  borrowings  on  our senior unsecured  credit facility.

Our net  cash provided by operations was $193.3  million for the year  ended  December 31, 2019.

Our cash  from operations generally consists of the  net cash  flow from hotel operations and insurance
proceeds, offset by cash paid for corporate  expenses and other  working capital changes.

Our net  cash used in investing activities was  $65.7 million for  the year  ended December 31, 2019,

which  is composed of capital expenditures  at  our  operating hotels of $102.7 million and capital
expenditures at Frenchman’s Reef of $96.6 million, offset  by  $133.5 million of proceeds from our
property insurance policy related to our hotels impacted by Hurricanes Irma  and Maria.

58

Our net  cash used in financing activities  was $39.4 million for the year ended  December 31, 2019,

which  consisted of $75.0 million of repayments on our senior unsecured credit facility,  $300.0 million of
repayments of unsecured term loans,  $102.1 million of distribution payments to holders of common
stock and units, $14.2 million of scheduled  mortgage debt principal payments, $4.8 million of financing
costs related to the amendment and  restatement of our credit agreement, $0.5 million  paid to
repurchase shares upon the vesting of restricted stock for the payment of tax  withholdings obligations,
and $42.8 million to repurchase shares under our share  repurchase program,  offset by $150.0  million of
draws on our senior unsecured credit facility and $350.0  million of proceeds from our new unsecured
term loan.

We  currently anticipate our significant sources of cash for  the year  ending December 31, 2020 will

be the net cash flow from hotel operations  and potential property  dispositions. We expect  our
estimated uses of cash for the year ending December 31, 2020  will be scheduled  debt  service  payments,
capital expenditures, distributions on  common stock and  units, corporate  expenses, potential hotel
acquisitions, and share repurchases.

Dividend Policy

We  intend to distribute to our stockholders dividends at least equal  to  our REIT taxable  income to
avoid paying corporate income tax and excise tax on our earnings  (other than the  earnings of our TRS,
which  are all  subject to tax at regular corporate rates) and  to  qualify for the tax benefits  afforded to
REITs under the Code. In order to qualify as a  REIT under  the Code, we  generally must make
distributions to our stockholders each year in  an amount equal to at least:

(cid:127) 90% of our REIT taxable income determined without  regard to the  dividends  paid deduction

and excluding net capital gains, plus

(cid:127) 90% of the excess of our net income from foreclosure property over the tax  imposed on such

income by the Code, minus

(cid:127) any excess non-cash income.

The timing and frequency of distributions will be authorized by our board of directors and
declared by us based upon a variety of  factors, including  our financial performance, restrictions under
applicable law and our current and future loan  agreements, our debt service requirements,  our capital
expenditure requirements, the requirements for  qualification as a REIT under  the Code and other
factors that our board of directors may  deem  relevant from time to time.

We  have paid the following dividends  to  holders of our common stock and distributions to holders

of units for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, and through  the date  of  this  report:

Payment Date

Record Date

Distributions per
Common Share/Unit

April 12, 2018 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July 12, 2018 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
October 12, 2018 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
January 14, 2019 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
April 12, 2019 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July 12, 2019 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
October 11, 2019 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
January 13, 2020 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

March 29, 2018
June 29, 2018
September 28, 2018
January 4, 2019
March 29, 2019
June 28, 2019
September 30, 2019
January 2, 2020

$0.125
$0.125
$0.125
$0.125
$0.125
$0.125
$0.125
$0.125

59

Capital Expenditures

The management and franchise agreements for each of our hotels provide for  the establishment  of

separate property improvement reserves  to cover, among other things, the cost of replacing and
repairing furniture, fixtures and equipment at our  hotels and other routine capital expenditures.
Contributions to the property improvement fund  are calculated  as a  percentage of hotel revenues. In
addition, we may be required to pay  for  the cost of certain additional improvements  that  are not
permitted to be funded from the property  improvement reserves under the applicable management or
franchise agreement. As of December 31, 2019,  we have set aside $53.0 million  for capital  projects  in
property improvement funds, which are  included in  restricted cash.

We  spent approximately $102.7 million on capital  improvements  at our operating hotels during the

year ended December 31, 2019, which included  the following significant  projects:

(cid:127) Hotel Emblem San Francisco: In January 2019, we completed the repositioning and rebranding of
Hotel Emblem, now part of Viceroy’s Urban Collection.  As part of the renovation, the Company
created two additional rooms at the hotel.

(cid:127) JW Marriott Denver Cherry Creek: We are repositioning this hotel to gain share against its luxury
competitive set. The renovation of the hotel’s guestrooms and meeting space  was  completed
during 2019 and included the addition  of three guestrooms. In early 2020, the Company expects
to complete a renovation of the public space and create a new restaurant experience led by
celebrity chef Richard Sandoval.

(cid:127) Sheraton Suites Key West: We are in  the process of removing the Sheraton  brand and

repositioning this beachfront resort to an independent boutique resort,  the Barbary  Beach
House. This project was partially completed in 2019, with the  remainder to be completed in 2020
following high season. The relaunch of the resort is  expected to occur in summer  2020.

(cid:127) Vail Marriott Mountain Resort & Spa: We are pursuing a multi-year repositioning  and rebranding
of the resort to close the rate gap with the luxury competitive set.  We completed the renovation
of the guestrooms and meeting space  in 2018 and upgraded  the spa and  created  a new fitness
center in 2019. The resort will become unencumbered of brand at the  end of 2021.

(cid:127) Worthington Renaissance: We completed a transformational renovation  of  the lobby and food and

beverage outlets during 2019, including a  new  Toro Toro restaurant by Richard Sandoval.

(cid:127) The Landing Resort & Spa Lake Tahoe: In third quarter of 2019, we added five new guestrooms

at the hotel from areas that were previously  non-revenue producing.

Additionally, we spent approximately $96.6  million  on the rebuild of Frenchman’s Reef  during the

year ended December 31, 2019.

We  expect to spend approximately $90 million  to  $100 million on  capital  improvements  at our

operating hotels in 2020, which includes carryover from certain projects that commenced in  2019.
Significant projects in 2020 include the following:

(cid:127) The Lodge at Sonoma: We will reposition the resort during 2020  in  order to capture rate

potential against the luxury and lifestyle competitive sets. Integral  parts  of  this  project include
opening a new restaurant by celebrity chef  Michael Mina, upgrading the spa with a  luxury spa
operator and enhancing the grounds  with  additions  such as firepit gathering areas.

(cid:127) Hilton  Boston Downtown: We expect to renovate the hotel’s guestrooms and lobby during 2020.

We will also convert underutilized meeting space  into 29 new guestrooms. This hotel will
become unencumbered of brand in 2022.

60

(cid:127) Hilton  Burlington: We expect to complete a comprehensive renovation of the hotel’s  guestrooms

and  public spaces during 2020.

Contractual Obligations

The following table outlines the timing of payment requirements related to our  debt  and other

commitments of our operating partnership as of December 31,  2019.

Payments Due by Period

Total

Less Than
1 Year

1 to 3 Years

3 to 5 Years

After 5 Years

(In thousands)

$1,197,107
779,157

$109,072
3,315

$104,499
8,745

$679,322
7,973

$ 304,214
759,124

Long-Term Debt Obligations Including

Interest(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating Leases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Purchase Commitments(2) . . . . . . . . . . .

Purchase Orders and Letters of

Commitment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

140,394

140,394

—

—

—

Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$2,116,658

$252,781

$113,244

$687,295

$1,063,338

(1) The interest expense for our variable  rate  loans is  calculated based  on the  rate as  of December  31,

2019.

(2) As of December 31, 2019, purchase orders and letters of commitment totaling approximately

$140.4 million had been issued for renovations at our  properties. We have committed to these
projects and anticipate making similar arrangements in  the future  with our existing  properties or
any future properties that we may acquire.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We  have no off-balance sheet arrangements  that have or are  reasonably likely to have a current or
future effect on our financial condition, changes  in financial  condition,  revenues or  expenses, results of
operations, liquidity, capital expenditures  or capital resources that  is material to investors.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We  use the following non-GAAP financial measures  that we believe are useful to investors  as key
measures of our operating performance:  EBITDA, EBITDAre, Adjusted EBITDA, FFO and Adjusted
FFO. These measures should not be considered in isolation or  as a substitute  for measures  of
performance in accordance with U.S.  GAAP. EBITDA, EBITDAre, Adjusted EBITDA, FFO and
Adjusted FFO, as calculated by us, may  not  be  comparable to other companies that do not define  such
terms exactly as the Company.

Use and Limitations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Our management and Board of Directors use  EBITDA, EBITDAre, Adjusted EBITDA, FFO and
Adjusted FFO to evaluate the performance  of  our  hotels and  to  facilitate  comparisons  between us and
other lodging REITs, hotel owners who are not REITs and other  capital  intensive companies.  The  use
of these  non-GAAP financial measures has  certain limitations. These non-GAAP  financial  measures as
presented by us, may not be comparable to non-GAAP  financial measures as  calculated by other real
estate companies. These measures do  not reflect certain expenses or expenditures that we incurred  and
will incur, such as depreciation, interest  and  capital expenditures. We compensate  for these limitations
by separately considering the impact of these excluded items to the extent they are material to

61

operating decisions or assessments of  our operating performance. Our  reconciliations  to  the most
comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures,  and  our consolidated statements of operations and cash
flows, include interest expense, capital  expenditures, and other excluded  items, all of which should  be
considered when evaluating our performance, as well as the usefulness  of  our  non-GAAP financial
measures.

These non-GAAP financial measures are used in addition to and  in conjunction with results
presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.  They should not be considered  as alternatives to operating
profit, cash flow from operations, or  any other operating performance measure prescribed by
U.S. GAAP. These non-GAAP financial measures reflect  additional ways  of viewing our operations that
we believe, when viewed with our U.S.  GAAP results and the  reconciliations to the corresponding
U.S. GAAP financial measures, provide a  more complete understanding  of  factors and trends affecting
our  business than could be obtained  absent this disclosure. We strongly  encourage investors to review
our  financial information in its entirety  and not to rely on  a  single  financial measure.

EBITDA, EBITDAre and FFO

EBITDA represents net income (calculated in  accordance with U.S. GAAP)  excluding: (1) interest

expense; (2) provision for income taxes, including income taxes applicable to sale of assets; and
(3) depreciation and amortization. The Company computes EBITDAre in accordance with the National
Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (‘‘Nareit’’)  guidelines,  as defined in its September 2017
white paper ‘‘Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization for Real Estate.’’
EBITDAre represents net income (calculated in  accordance with U.S. GAAP) adjusted for: (1) interest
expense; (2) provision for income taxes, including income taxes applicable to sale of assets;
(3) depreciation and amortization; (4) gains or losses on the disposition  of  depreciated property,
including gains or losses on change of  control; (5) impairment write-downs of depreciated property and
of investments in unconsolidated affiliates caused  by a decrease in  value  of  depreciated property  in the
affiliate; and (6) adjustments to reflect  the entity’s share of EBITDAre of unconsolidated affiliates.

We  believe EBITDA and EBITDAre are useful to an investor in evaluating our operating
performance because they help investors  evaluate and compare the results of our operations from
period to period by removing the impact  of our capital structure  (primarily interest expense) and our
asset base (primarily depreciation and amortization, and in the case of  EBITDAre, impairment and
gains or losses on dispositions of depreciated property)  from our operating results. In addition,
covenants included in our debt agreements use EBITDA as  a  measure of financial compliance.  We also
use EBITDA and EBITDAre as measures in determining the value  of  hotel acquisitions and
dispositions.

The Company computes FFO in accordance with standards established by the Nareit, which
defines FFO as net income determined  in  accordance with U.S. GAAP, excluding gains or losses from
sales of properties and impairment losses,  plus  real estate related depreciation  and amortization. The
Company believes that the presentation of FFO  provides useful information to investors regarding its
operating performance because it is a  measure of the  Company’s operations without regard to specified
non-cash items, such as real estate related  depreciation  and amortization and gains or losses on the
sale of assets. The Company also uses  FFO as one measure in assessing its operating results.

Adjustments to EBITDA and FFO

We  adjust EBITDA and FFO when evaluating our  performance  because we believe that the
exclusion of certain additional items  described below  provides useful supplemental  information to
investors regarding our ongoing operating  performance and that  the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA
and Adjusted FFO, when combined with  U.S. GAAP net income, EBITDA and FFO, is beneficial to

62

an investor’s complete understanding  of  our consolidated  operating performance. We  adjust EBITDA
and FFO for the following items:

(cid:127) Non-Cash Lease Expense and Other Amortization: We exclude the non-cash expense incurred
from the straight line recognition of expense  from our  ground leases and other contractual
obligations and the non-cash amortization of our favorable and unfavorable contracts, originally
recorded in conjunction with certain hotel acquisitions. We exclude these  non-cash items because
they do not reflect the actual cash amounts due to the  respective lessors in the current period
and they are of lesser significance in  evaluating our  actual performance for that period.

(cid:127) Cumulative Effect of a Change in Accounting  Principle: The Financial Accounting Standards

Board promulgates new accounting standards that require  or  permit  the consolidated statement
of operations to reflect the cumulative effect of a  change in accounting principle.  We  exclude the
effect of these adjustments, which include the accounting  impact from prior periods, because
they do not reflect the Company’s actual underlying performance for  the current period.

(cid:127) Gains or Losses from Early Extinguishment of  Debt: We exclude the effect of gains or losses

recorded on the early extinguishment of debt because  these gains  or losses result from
transaction activity related to the Company’s capital structure that we  believe are not indicative
of the ongoing operating performance of the Company or  our hotels.

(cid:127) Hotel Acquisition Costs: We exclude hotel acquisition costs expensed during the period  because

we believe these transaction costs are not reflective of  the ongoing  performance of  the Company
or our hotels.

(cid:127) Severance Costs: We exclude corporate severance costs, or  reversals  thereof,  incurred with the
termination of corporate-level employees and severance costs incurred at our hotels  related to
lease terminations or structured severance programs because we believe these costs do not
reflect the ongoing performance of the Company or our  hotels.

(cid:127) Hotel Manager Transition Items: We exclude the transition items associated with  a change in
hotel manager because we believe these items do not reflect the  ongoing performance of the
Company or our hotels.

(cid:127) Other Items: From time to time we incur costs or realize gains that we consider outside the

ordinary course of business and that we do not believe  reflect the ongoing performance  of  the
Company or our hotels. Such items may  include, but are not limited to the following:
pre-opening costs incurred with newly developed hotels; lease preparation costs  incurred to
prepare vacant space for marketing; management or  franchise contract termination  fees; gains or
losses from legal settlements; costs incurred related  to  natural disasters; and gains  on property
insurance claim settlements, other than  income related to business interruption  insurance.

In addition, to derive Adjusted FFO  we  exclude  any unrealized fair  value adjustments  to  interest
rate swaps. We exclude these non-cash  amounts  because they do not reflect the  underlying  performance
of the Company.

63

The following table is a reconciliation of our U.S. GAAP net  income to EBITDA, EBITDAre and

Adjusted EBITDA (in thousands):

Year Ended December 31,

2019

2018

2017

Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interest expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Income tax expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Real estate related depreciation and  amortization . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 184,211
46,584
22,028
118,110

(in thousands)
$ 87,796
40,970
3,101
104,524

$ 91,877
38,481
10,207
99,090

EBITDA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Impairment losses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loss on sale of hotel properties(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

EBITDAre . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Non-cash lease expense and other amortization . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional fees related to Frenchman’s  Reef(2) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Uninsured costs related to natural disasters(3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loss on early extinguishment of debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hotel acquisition costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hotel manager transition and pre-opening items(4) . . . . . . . . . . .
Severance costs(5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gain on property insurance settlement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

370,933
—
—

370,933
7,013
17,822
—
2,373
—
6,460
—
(144,192)

236,391
—
—

236,391
5,336
3,855
—
—
—
(1,491)
11,691
(1,724)

239,655
3,209
764

243,628
4,378
—
3,280
274
2,028
(3,637)
—
—

Adjusted EBITDA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 260,409

$254,058

$249,951

(1) During the year ended December 31,  2017, we recognized a pre-tax loss of $0.8 million due to a
post-closing adjustment for hotel expenses  incurred under our  ownership period related to 2016
dispositions.

(2) Represents legal and professional fees and other costs  incurred at Frenchman’s Reef  as a result of

Hurricane Irma that are not covered  by insurance.

(3) Represents stabilization, cleanup,  and  other  costs (such as  hotel labor) incurred at our hotels

impacted by Hurricanes Irma or Maria that were not covered  by insurance.

(4) For the year ended December 31, 2019, consists  of (a) manager  transition  costs of $0.8 million

related to the L’Auberge de Sedona, Orchards Inn Sedona  and The Landing Resort and Spa,
(b) pre-opening costs of $0.5 million related to the reopening of  the  Hotel Emblem,
(c) pre-opening costs of $2.7 million  related to the  reopening of Frenchman’s Reef,  and
(d) $2.5 million related to the pending termination of the franchise  agreement for Sheraton Suites
Key West. For the year ended December 31, 2018, consists of (a) manager transition costs of
$0.1 million related to the Hotel Emblem, L’Auberge de Sedona and Orchards  Inn  Sedona  and
(b) pre-opening costs of $0.6 million related to the reopening of  the  Havana  Cabana Key West and
Hotel Emblem, offset by $2.2 million of accelerated amortization of key money  in connection with
the termination of the Frenchman’s Reef management agreement.  For the year ended
December 31, 2017, includes items related to the hotel  manager changes as follows:  Courtyard
Manhattan Midtown East: (a) employee severance  costs of  approximately $0.3  million,
(b) transition costs of approximately  $0.1  million offset by (c) $1.9  million of  accelerated
amortization of key money received from  Marriott;  transition costs of approximately $0.4  million
related to the Hotel Emblem, L’Auberge de Sedona and Orchards  Inn  Sedona; offset by
$2.6 million of accelerated amortization of key money received from Marriott for Frenchman’s
Reef.

64

(5) For the year ended December 31, 2018, consists  of (a) $10.9 million related to payments made to
unionized employees under a voluntary buyout program  at  the  Lexington Hotel New  York, which
are classified within other hotel expenses on  the consolidated statement of operations, and
(b) $0.8 million related to the departure of our former  Chief Financial  Officer, which is classified
within corporate expenses on the consolidated  statement  of  operations.

The following table is a reconciliation of our U.S. GAAP net  income to FFO and Adjusted  FFO

(in thousands):

Year Ended December 31,

2019

2018

2017

Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Real estate related depreciation and  amortization . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Impairment losses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loss on sale of hotel properties, net of income tax(1) . . . . . . . . . .

$ 184,211
118,110
—
—

(in thousands)
$ 87,796
104,524
—
—

$ 91,877
99,090
3,209
458

FFO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Non-cash lease expense and other amortization . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional fees related to Frenchman’s  Reef(2) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Uninsured costs related to natural disasters(3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loss on early extinguishment of debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hotel acquisition costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hotel manager transition and pre-opening items(4) . . . . . . . . . . .
Gain on property insurance settlement, net  of income tax . . . . . . .
Severance costs(5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fair value adjustments to interest rate swaps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

302,321
7,013
17,822
—
2,373
—
6,460
(121,525)
—
2,545

192,320
5,336
3,855
—
—
—
(1,491)
(1,724)
11,691
—

194,634
4,378
—
3,280
274
2,028
(3,637)
—
—
—

Adjusted FFO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 217,009

$209,987

$200,957

(1) During the year ended December 31,  2017, we recognized a pre-tax loss of $0.8 million due to a
post-closing adjustment for hotel expenses  incurred under our  ownership period related to 2016
dispositions.

(2) Represents legal and professional fees and other costs  incurred at Frenchman’s Reef  as a result of

Hurricane Irma that are not covered  by insurance.

(3) Represents stabilization, cleanup,  and  other  costs (such as  hotel labor) incurred at our hotels

impacted by Hurricanes Irma or Maria that were not covered  by insurance.

(4) For the year ended December 31, 2019, consists  of (a) manager  transition  costs of $0.8 million

related to the L’Auberge de Sedona, Orchards Inn Sedona  and The Landing Resort and Spa,
(b) pre-opening costs of $0.5 million related to the reopening of  the  Hotel Emblem,
(c) pre-opening costs of $2.7 million  related to the  reopening of Frenchman’s Reef,  and
(d) $2.5 million related to the pending termination of the franchise  agreement for Sheraton Suites
Key West. For the year ended December 31, 2018, consists of (a) manager transition costs of
$0.1 million related to the Hotel Emblem, L’Auberge de Sedona and Orchards  Inn  Sedona  and
(b) pre-opening costs of $0.6 million related to the reopening of  the  Havana  Cabana Key West and
Hotel Emblem, offset by $2.2 million of accelerated amortization of key money  in connection with
the termination of the Frenchman’s Reef management agreement.  For the year ended
December 31, 2017, includes items related to the hotel  manager changes as follows:  Courtyard
Manhattan Midtown East: (a) employee severance  costs of  approximately $0.3  million,
(b) transition costs of approximately  $0.1  million offset by (c) $1.9  million of  accelerated
amortization of key money received from  Marriott;  transition costs of approximately $0.4  million

65

related to the Hotel Emblem, L’Auberge de Sedona and Orchards  Inn  Sedona; offset by
$2.6 million of accelerated amortization of key money received from Marriott for Frenchman’s
Reef.

(5) For the year ended December 31, 2018, consists  of (a) $10.9 million related to payments made to
unionized employees under a voluntary buyout program  at  the  Lexington Hotel New  York, which
are classified within other hotel expenses on  the consolidated statement of operations, and
(b) $0.8 million related to the departure of our former  Chief Financial  Officer, which is classified
within corporate expenses on the consolidated  statement  of  operations.

Critical Accounting Policies

Our consolidated financial statements include the accounts  of  DiamondRock Hospitality Company

and all consolidated subsidiaries. The preparation of financial statements in  conformity with
U.S. GAAP requires management to  make  estimates and assumptions that affect the  reported amount
of assets and liabilities at the date of our financial statements and the reported amounts of  revenues
and expenses during the reporting period. While we do not believe the reported amounts would  be
materially different, application of these  policies involves the exercise  of judgment  and the  use of
assumptions as to future uncertainties and, as  a result, actual results  could differ materially  from these
estimates. We evaluate our estimates  and  judgments, including those  related to the impairment  of
long-lived assets, on an ongoing basis.  We  base  our estimates on experience and  on various  assumptions
that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. All of  our significant accounting policies
are disclosed in the notes to our consolidated financial statements. The following represent certain
critical accounting policies that require  us  to exercise our business judgment or make significant
estimates:

Investment in Hotels. Acquired hotels, land improvements,  building  and  furniture, fixtures and

equipment and identifiable intangible assets that are generally accounted  for  as asset acquisitions are
recorded  at total cost and allocated based  on relative  fair value. Direct acquisition-related costs  are
capitalized as a component of the acquired assets. Additions to property and equipment, including
current buildings, improvements, furniture, fixtures and equipment are  recorded at  cost. Property  and
equipment are depreciated using the  straight-line method over an estimated useful life of 15 to 40 years
for buildings and land improvements and one to ten years for furniture and equipment. Identifiable
intangible assets are typically related to contracts, including ground lease agreements and hotel
management agreements, which are recorded at  fair value. Above-market and below-market contract
values are based on the present value of the  difference between contractual amounts  to  be  paid
pursuant to the contracts acquired and  our estimate of the fair market contract  rates  for corresponding
contracts. Contracts acquired that are  at market do  not  have significant  value. We enter into a  hotel
management agreement at the time of acquisition and such  agreements are generally  based on  market
terms. Intangible assets are amortized  using the  straight-line  method over the  remaining non-cancelable
term of the related agreements. In making estimates  of  fair values for purposes  of allocating  purchase
price, we may utilize a number of sources  that may be obtained  in connection with the  acquisition  or
financing of a property and other market  data.  Management also considers information obtained about
each  property as a result of its pre-acquisition  due  diligence  in estimating the fair  value of  the tangible
and intangible assets acquired.

We  review our investments in hotels for  impairment  whenever  events or changes  in circumstances

indicate that the carrying value of our investments in hotels  may not be recoverable. Events or
circumstances that may cause us to perform a review include, but are not limited to, adverse changes  in
the demand for lodging at our properties, current or  projected losses from operations, and an
expectation that the property is more likely than not to be sold significantly before the end of  its useful
life. Management performs an analysis  to  determine if the estimated undiscounted future cash flows
from operations and the proceeds from the ultimate  disposition of a hotel, less costs to sell, exceed its

66

carrying  value. If the estimated undiscounted  future  cash flows are less than the  carrying amount of the
asset, an adjustment to reduce the carrying  amount  to  the related hotels’  estimated fair  market value is
recorded  and an impairment loss is recognized.

While our hotels have experienced improvement in certain key operating  measures as the  general
economic conditions improve, the operating performance  at certain  of our  hotels has not achieved our
expected levels. As part of our overall  capital allocation strategy, we assess underperforming hotels for
possible disposition, which could result in  a  reduction in  the carrying values of these properties.

Inflation

Operators of hotels, in general, possess the ability to adjust room rates  daily to reflect the effects

of inflation. However, competitive pressures may limit  the ability of our management  companies to
raise room rates.

Seasonality

The periods during which our hotels experience higher revenues vary from  property to property,

depending principally upon location  and  the customer  base served.  Accordingly, we expect  some
seasonality in our business. Volatility  in  our financial  performance  from  the seasonality of the lodging
industry could adversely affect our financial  condition and  results of operations.

New Accounting Pronouncements Not  Yet  Implemented

See Note 2 to the accompanying consolidated financial  statements for  additional information

relating to recently issued accounting pronouncements.

Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative  Disclosures about Market  Risk

Market risk includes risks that arise from changes  in interest rates, foreign currency exchange

rates, commodity prices, equity prices  and  other market changes that affect market sensitive
instruments. In pursuing our business strategies,  the primary market risk to which we are currently
exposed,  and to which we expect to be  exposed in the  future, is interest  rate risk. The face amount of
our  outstanding debt as of December  31, 2019 was $1.1  billion of which $250 million was variable rate.
If market rates of  interest on our variable  rate debt fluctuate by 100  basis points,  interest expense
would increase or decrease, depending on rate movement, future  earnings and cash  flows,  by
approximately $2.5 million annually.

On January 7, 2019, we entered into an  interest  rate swap agreement to fix LIBOR at 2.41%
through maturity for our $50 million unsecured term loan. We  entered into an interest rate swap
agreement on July 25, 2019 to fix LIBOR  at  1.70% through maturity  for  $175 million of our
$350 million unsecured term loan. Information about our unsecured term  loans and interest  rate swap
agreements is found in Note 8 to the  accompanying consolidated financial statements.

In July 2017, the Financial Conduct Authority (‘‘FCA’’) announced it  intends to stop compelling

banks to submit rates for the calculation of LIBOR after 2021. As  a  result, the Federal  Reserve  Board
and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York organized the Alternative Reference Rates  Committee
which  identified the Secured Overnight Financing Rate  (‘‘SOFR’’)  as its preferred alternative to
USD-LIBOR. The Company is not able  to  predict  when LIBOR will cease to be published  or precisely
how SOFR will be calculated and published.  Any  changes adopted  by the FCA or other  governing
bodies in the method used for determining LIBOR  may result  in a sudden  or prolonged  increase or
decrease in reported LIBOR. If that  were to occur,  our interest payments could change. In addition,
uncertainty about the extent and manner of  future changes may result in  interest  rates and/or payments
that are higher or lower than if LIBOR were to remain available in its current  form.

67

The Company has contracts that are  indexed to LIBOR and is  monitoring and evaluating the

related risks, which include interest amounts on  our variable rate debt and the swap rate for  our
interest rate swaps as discussed in Note  8 to the accompanying consolidated financial  statements. In  the
event that LIBOR is discontinued, the  interest rates will be based  on a  fallback reference rate specified
in the applicable documentation governing  such debt or swaps  or as  otherwise agreed upon. Such an
event would not affect the Company’s  ability to borrow or  maintain  already outstanding borrowings or
swaps, but the alternative reference rate  could be higher and more volatile than  LIBOR.

Certain risks arise in connection with  transitioning contracts to an alternative reference rate,
including any resulting value transfer  that may occur.  The  value  of loans, securities, or derivative
instruments tied to LIBOR could also  be  impacted if LIBOR is  limited  or  discontinued. For some
instruments, the method of transitioning to an alternative rate may be challenging, as they may require
substantial negotiation with each respective  counterparty.

If a  contract is not transitioned to an  alternative reference rate and LIBOR  is discontinued,  the
impact is likely to vary by contract. If  LIBOR is discontinued or if the method  of calculating LIBOR
changes from its current form, interest rates on  our  current or future indebtedness may be adversely
affected.

While we expect LIBOR to be available in substantially its current form until the  end of 2021, it is

possible that LIBOR will become unavailable prior to that point. This could result,  for example,  if
sufficient banks decline to make submissions  to  the LIBOR  administrator. In that case, the  risks
associated with the transition to an alternative  reference rate will be accelerated and  magnified.

Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary  Data

See Index to the Financial Statements  on page  F-1.

Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants  on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

None.

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and  Procedures

The Company’s management has evaluated, under the supervision and with the  participation  of the

Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of  the disclosure
controls and procedures (as defined in  Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended (the ‘‘Exchange  Act’’)), as  required by paragraph  (b) of  Rules 13a-15 and
15d-15 under the Exchange Act, and  our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have
concluded that as of the end of the period  covered by this report, the  Company’s disclosure  controls
and procedures were effective to give  reasonable assurances  that information we  disclose  in reports
filed with the Securities and Exchange  Commission  (i) is recorded, processed, summarized and
reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and
forms and (ii) is accumulated and communicated to our  management, including our principal executive
officer and principal financial officer,  as  appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding disclosure.

Changes  in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There was no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting identified in

connection with the evaluation required  by paragraph  (d) of Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the
Exchange Act during the Company’s most  recent  fiscal  quarter  that materially affected, or is  reasonably
likely to materially affect, the Company’s  internal control over financial reporting.

68

Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

The report of our management regarding internal control  over  financial reporting is set forth on
page F-2 of this Annual Report on Form  10-K under the caption ‘‘Management’s Report on Internal
Control  over Financial Reporting’’ and incorporated herein by reference.

Attestation Report of Independent Registered Public  Accounting  Firm

The report of our independent registered public accounting firm  regarding our internal  control
over financial reporting is set forth on  page F-3 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K under the caption
‘‘Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm’’ and incorporated herein by reference.

Item 9B. Other Information

None.

69

PART III

The information required by Items 10-14 is incorporated  by  reference to our proxy  statement  for

the 2020 annual meeting of stockholders  (to be filed with  the SEC not later than 120 days after the
end of the fiscal year covered by this report) (‘‘2020 proxy statement’’).

Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

Information required by this item is incorporated by reference to our  2020 proxy  statement.

Item 11. Executive Compensation

The information required by this item is  incorporated by reference  to  our 2020 proxy statement.

Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial  Owners and Management and Related  Stockholder

Matters

The information required by this item  is incorporated by reference  to  our 2020 proxy statement.

Information regarding our equity plans set forth in  Item  5 of this Annual Report on  Form 10-K is
incorporated by reference into this Item  12.

Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions  and Director Independence

The information required by this item is  incorporated by reference  to  our 2020 proxy statement.

Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services

The information required by this item is  incorporated by reference  to  our 2020 proxy statement.

70

PART IV

Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

1.

Financial Statements

Included herein at pages F-1 through F-44.

2.

Financial Statement Schedules

The following financial statement schedule is included  herein on pages F-45 and  F-46:

Schedule III—Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation

All other schedules for which provision is made in  Regulation S-X are either  not  required to be
included herein under the related instructions or are inapplicable or the related information is included
in the footnotes to the applicable financial  statement  and, therefore, have been omitted.

3. Exhibits

The following exhibits are included in this  Annual  Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended

December 31, 2019 (and are numbered  in  accordance with Item 601 of  Regulation S-K):

Exhibit
Number

Description of Exhibit

3.1.1 Articles of Amendment and Restatement of the Articles  of Incorporation of DiamondRock

Hospitality Company  (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s  Registration Statement on
Form S-11 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission  on March 1, 2005  (File
no. 333-123065))

3.1.2 Amendment to the Articles of  Amendment and Restatement  of the Articles of

Incorporation of DiamondRock Hospitality Company (incorporated by reference to the
Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed  with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
January 10, 2007)

3.1.3 Amendment to the Articles of  Amendment and Restatement  of the Articles of

Incorporation of DiamondRock Hospitality Company (incorporated by reference to the
Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed  with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
July 9, 2012)

3.1.4 Articles Supplementary Prohibiting  DiamondRock Hospitality Company From Electing  to

be Subject to Section 3-803 of the Maryland General Corporation Law Absent Stockholder
Approval (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s  Current  Report on  Form 8-K  filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 26,  2014)

3.1.5 Amendment to the Articles of  Amendment and Restatement  of the Articles of

Incorporation of DiamondRock Hospitality Company (incorporated by reference to the
Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed  with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
May 5, 2016)

3.1.6 Articles of Amendment to the  Articles of Amendment and Restatement of the Articles of

Incorporation of DiamondRock Hospitality Company (incorporated by reference to the
Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed  with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
May 13, 2019)

3.2.1 Fourth Amended and  Restated Bylaws  of  DiamondRock Hospitality  Company (incorporated
by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on  Form  8-K  filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on May 5, 2016)

71

Exhibit
Number

Description of Exhibit

3.2.2 First Amendment to the Fourth  Amended and  Restated  Bylaws of DiamondRock

Hospitality Company  (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s  Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and  Exchange  Commission on  November  7, 2017)

4.1 Form of Certificate for Common Stock for DiamondRock  Hospitality Company

(incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s  Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on  May 5, 2010)

4.2† Description of Securities of DiamondRock Hospitality  Company

10.1 Amended and Restated Agreement  of  Limited Partnership of DiamondRock  Hospitality

Limited Partnership, dated as of August  28, 2018 (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s
Current  Report on Form 8-K filed with  the Securities and  Exchange  Commission on August 31,
2018)

10.2* DiamondRock Hospitality Company Deferred  Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference

to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form  S-8  filed  with the Securities  and Exchange
Commission on August 8, 2014)

10.3* First Amendment to DiamondRock  Hospitality Company  Deferred Compensation  Plan,
approved by the Compensation Committee of the Board of  Directors on December  15,
2014 (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Annual Report  on Form 10-K filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission  on February  27, 2015)

10.4* Form of Restricted Stock Award  Agreement (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s

Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 5,
2010)

10.5* Form of Market Stock Unit Agreement (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s  Current

Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 9, 2010)

10.6* Relative TSR Performance Stock Unit Agreement (incorporated by reference to the

Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the  Securities and Exchange Commission
on February 25, 2014)

10.7* Form of Deferred Stock Unit  Award Agreement (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q  filed with the  Securities  and Exchange Commission on May 5,
2010)

10.8* Form of Director Election Form (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s  Quarterly Report

on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and  Exchange  Commission  on May 5, 2010)

10.9* Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s

Registration Statement on Form  S-11 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File
no. 333-123065))

10.10* Form of Non-Qualified Stock  Option Agreement (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s

Registration Statement on Form  S-11 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File
no. 333-123065))

72

Exhibit
Number

Description of Exhibit

10.11 Fifth Amended and Restated  Credit Agreement, dated as  of July 25, 2019,  by  and among
DiamondRock Hospitality Company, DiamondRock  Hospitality  Limited Partnership, Wells
Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent,  each of Bank of America, N.A.,
Citibank, N.A. and U.S. Bank National Association, as  Syndication Agents,  Keybank
National Association, Regions Bank,  PNC Bank,  National Association and TD Bank, N.A.,
as Documentation Agents, and each of Wells  Fargo  Securities,  LLC, BofA  Securities,  Inc.,
Citigroup Global Markets Inc., U.S. Bank  National Association, Keybanc Capital
Markets, Inc., Regions Capital Markets, a division of Regions  Bank, PNC Capital
Markets LLC and TD Securities (USA)  LLC, as Joint Lead Arrangers,  and Wells  Fargo
Securities, LLC, BofA Securities, Inc., Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and U.S. Bank
National Association, as Joint Bookrunners (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s
Current Report on Form 8-K filed with  the Securities and  Exchange  Commission  on July 29,
2019)

10.12 Term Loan Agreement, dated as of May 3, 2016, by and among DiamondRock Hospitality

Company, DiamondRock Hospitality Limited Partnership, KeyBank  National  Association, as
Administrative Agent, each of Keybanc  Capital Markets,  PNC Capital  Markets LLC and
Regions Capital Markets as Joint Lead  Arrangers, each of PNC Bank,  National  Association
and Regions Bank as Co-Syndication Agents, and the lenders  party thereto (incorporated by
reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed  with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on May 6, 2016)

10.13* Form of Severance Agreement (and schedule of material differences  thereto) (incorporated

by reference to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report  on  Form  10-Q filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on April 30, 2012)

10.14* Form of Stock Appreciation Right (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s  Current

Report on Form 8-K filed with  the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 6, 2008)

10.15* Form of Dividend Equivalent Right (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s  Current

Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 6, 2008)

10.16* Form of Amendment No. 1 to  Dividend Equivalent  Rights Agreement under  the

DiamondRock Hospitality Company 2004  Stock Option and Incentive  Plan (incorporated by
reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed  with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on December 30, 2008)

10.17* Form of Indemnification Agreement (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s  Current

Report on Form 8-K filed with  the Securities and Exchange Commission on December  16,
2009)

10.18* Severance Agreement between DiamondRock Hospitality Company and William J. Tennis,
dated as of December 16, 2009  (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s  Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities  and Exchange Commission  on April 30, 2012)

10.19* Letter Agreement, dated as of December 9,  2009, by  and between DiamondRock

Hospitality Company and William J. Tennis (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s
Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with  the Securities and Exchange Commission on
February 26, 2010)

10.20* Severance  Agreement between DiamondRock Hospitality Company and Troy G. Furbay,
dated as of April 9, 2014 (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on
From 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 12,  2014)

73

Exhibit
Number

Description of Exhibit

10.21* Letter Agreement between DiamondRock  Hospitality  Company and Thomas G.  Healy,

dated as of December 21, 2016  (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report
on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and  Exchange  Commission on  January  4, 2017)

10.22* Severance  Agreement between DiamondRock Hospitality Company and Thomas G.  Healy,
dated as of January 17, 2017 (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and  Exchange  Commission on  May 5,  2017)

10.23* DiamondRock Hospitality Company 2016 Equity Incentive Plan, effective as of  May 3,  2016

(incorporated by reference to Appendix B to the Registrant’s Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A
filed  with the Securities and Exchange Commission  on March 24, 2016)

10.24* First Amendment to the DiamondRock Hospitality  Company 2016 Equity Incentive Plan

(incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s  Current  Report on  Form 8-K  filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on  December 26, 2018)

10.25* Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement  under the 2016 Equity  Incentive Plan

(incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s  Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on  August 5,  2016)

10.26* Form of Performance Stock Unit Agreement  under the 2016 Equity  Incentive Plan

(incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s  Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on  August 5,  2016)

10.27* Form of Deferred Stock Unit Award Agreement under  the 2016 Equity Incentive Plan
(incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s  Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on  August 5,  2016)

10.28* Form of LTIP Unit Award Agreement under the 2016  Equity Incentive  Plan (incorporated

by reference to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on May 9, 2019)

10.29* Severance  Agreement between DiamondRock Hospitality Company and Jay L. Johnson,

dated as of March 19, 2018 (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on  May 4,  2018)

10.30* Severance Agreement between DiamondRock Hospitality Company and Jeffrey J.  Donnelly,

dated as of August 8, 2019 (incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on
Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on  November  8, 2019)

21.1† List of DiamondRock Hospitality Company Subsidiaries

23.1† Consent of KPMG LLP

31.1† Certification of Chief Executive Officer Required by Rule 13a-14(a)  of the Securities

Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

31.2† Certification of Chief Financial Officer Required by Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities

Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

32.1** Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer  Required by

Rule 13a-14(b) of  the Securities Exchange Act  of 1934,  as amended.

101.SCH† Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.

101.CAL† Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation  Linkbase Document.

101.LAB† Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.

74

Exhibit
Number

Description of Exhibit

101.PRE† Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.

101.DEF† Inline XBRL Taxonomy Definition Linkbase  Document.

104† Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline XBRL and  with applicable taxonomy

extension information contained in Exhibits  101.*)

*

†

Exhibit is a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.

Filed herewith

** Furnished herewith

Item 16. Form 10-K Summary

Not applicable.

75

Pursuant to the requirements of Section  13  or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the

registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its  behalf  by the undersigned,  thereunto duly
authorized, in the City of Bethesda, State  of Maryland, on February  28, 2020.

SIGNATURES

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

By: /s/ WILLIAM J. TENNIS

Name: William J.  Tennis
Title: Executive Vice President, General
Counsel and Corporate Secretary

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has  been signed

by the following persons on behalf of  the registrant and in the capacities  and on the dates indicated.

Signature

Title

Date

/s/ MARK W. BRUGGER

Mark W. Brugger

Chief Executive Officer and Director
(Principal Executive Officer)

February 28, 2020

/s/ JEFFREY J.  DONNELLY

Jeffrey J. Donnelly

Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer (Principal Financial
Officer)

February 28, 2020

/s/ BRIONY R. QUINN

Briony R. Quinn

Senior Vice President and Treasurer
(Principal Accounting Officer)

February 28, 2020

/s/ WILLIAM W. MCCARTEN

William W. McCarten

/s/ TIMOTHY CHI

Timothy Chi

/s/ MAUREEN L. MCAVEY

Maureen L. McAvey

/s/ GILBERT T. RAY

Gilbert T. Ray

Chairman

February 28,  2020

Director

February 28,  2020

Director

February 28,  2020

Director

February 28,  2020

76

Signature

Title

Date

/s/ WILLIAM J. SHAW

William J. Shaw

/s/ BRUCE D. WARDINSKI

Bruce D. Wardinski

/s/ KATHLEEN WAYTON

Kathleen Wayton

Director

February 28,  2020

Director

February 28,  2020

Director

February 28,  2020

77

Index to Financial Statements

F-2
Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F-3
Reports of Independent Registered Public  Accounting Firm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F-7
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31,  2019 and 2018 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F-8
Consolidated Statements of Operations  for the Years Ended December 31, 2019,  2018 and 2017
F-9
Consolidated Statements of Equity for  the Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018  and 2017 . . . .
F-10
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows  for  the Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and  2017
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F-12
Schedule III—Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation as of December 31,  2019 . . . . . . . . . . F-45

Page

F-1

Management’s Report on Internal Control  Over Financial Reporting

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal  control  over
financial reporting for the Company.  Internal control over financial reporting refers to the process
designed by, or under the supervision of,  our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer,  and
effected by our board of directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external
purposes  in accordance with generally accepted  accounting principles, and  includes those  policies  and
procedures that:

(1) Pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately  and fairly

reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets  of the company;

(2) Provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary  to  permit
preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting  principles,
and that receipts and expenditures of the  company are  being  made only in  accordance with
authorizations of management and directors of the company;  and

(3) Provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection  of unauthorized

acquisition, use or  disposition of the  company’s assets that could have  a  material effect on  the
financial statements.

Internal control over financial reporting cannot provide absolute  assurance of achieving financial

reporting objectives because of its inherent limitations. Internal control over financial  reporting is a
process that involves human diligence  and compliance  and  is subject to lapses  in judgment  and
breakdowns resulting from human failures. Internal  control over  financial reporting  also can be
circumvented by collusion or improper management override. Because  of  such limitations, there is a
risk that material misstatements may not be prevented or detected on  a timely basis by internal control
over financial reporting. However, these inherent  limitations  are  known features  of  the financial
reporting process. Therefore, it is possible to design  into  the process  safeguards  to  reduce, though not
eliminate, this risk.

Management has used the framework set  forth in the  report  entitled Internal Control—Integrated

Framework (2013) published by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations  of the Treadway
Commission to evaluate the effectiveness  of  the  Company’s internal  control over financial reporting.
Management has concluded that the  Company’s internal control over financial  reporting was effective
as of December 31, 2019. KPMG LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, audited the
effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December  31, 2019, as
stated in their report, which appears  below.

/s/ MARK W. BRUGGER

Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)

/s/ JEFFREY J. DONNELLY

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)

/s/ BRIONY R. QUINN

Senior Vice President and Treasurer
(Principal Accounting Officer)

February 28, 2020

F-2

Report of Independent Registered Public  Accounting Firm

To the Stockholders and Board of Directors
DiamondRock Hospitality Company:

Opinion on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

We  have audited DiamondRock Hospitality  Company and subsidiaries’ (the  Company) internal

control over financial reporting as of  December 31, 2019,  based on criteria  established in Internal
Control—Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations  of  the
Treadway Commission. In our opinion, the Company  maintained, in all material respects,  effective
internal control over financial reporting as  of December  31, 2019, based  on  criteria established  in
Internal Control—Integrated Framework  (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations  of
the Treadway Commission.

We  also have audited, in accordance  with the standards of  the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the  consolidated balance  sheets  of the Company as of
December 31, 2019 and 2018, the related  consolidated statements of operations, equity,  and cash flows
for each  of the years in the three-year  period ended December 31, 2019, the  related notes and  financial
statement schedule III (collectively, the  consolidated financial statements), and our report dated
February 28, 2020 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.

Basis for Opinion

The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial

reporting and for its assessment of the  effectiveness  of  internal control over financial reporting,
included in the accompanying Management’s  Report on Internal Control  Over  Financial Reporting.
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the  Company’s internal control over financial reporting
based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to
be independent with respect to the Company in accordance  with the U.S. federal securities laws and
the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We  conducted our audit in accordance  with the standards of  the PCAOB. Those standards require

that we plan and perform the audit to  obtain reasonable assurance about whether  effective internal
control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our  audit of internal control
over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial
reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and  evaluating  the design and
operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audit also included
performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the  circumstances. We believe that our
audit provides a reasonable basis for our  opinion.

Definition and Limitations of Internal  Control Over Financial Reporting

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a  process designed to provide  reasonable

assurance regarding the reliability of  financial reporting and the preparation  of financial  statements for
external  purposes in accordance with  generally accepted  accounting  principles. A company’s internal
control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1)  pertain to the
maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail,  accurately and fairly reflect the  transactions and
dispositions of the assets of the company; (2)  provide reasonable assurance that transactions are
recorded  as necessary to permit preparation of  financial statements in  accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles, and that receipts  and  expenditures of the company are being made  only
in accordance with authorizations of management  and  directors of the company; and (3) provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention  or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or
disposition of the company’s assets that  could have a material effect on the financial statements.

F-3

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over  financial  reporting may not prevent or

detect misstatements. Also, projections  of any evaluation  of  effectiveness to future periods are  subject
to the risk that controls may become inadequate  because of changes in conditions, or  that  the degree
of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

/s/ KPMG LLP
McLean, Virginia
February 28, 2020

F-4

Report of Independent Registered Public  Accounting Firm

To the Stockholders and Board of Directors
DiamondRock Hospitality Company:

Opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements

We  have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of DiamondRock Hospitality
Company and subsidiaries (the Company) as of December 31,  2019 and 2018, the related consolidated
statements of operations, equity, and cash  flows for  each  of  the years in  the three-year period ended
December 31, 2019, the related notes,  and financial  statement schedule III (collectively, the
consolidated financial statements). In  our  opinion,  the consolidated  financial statements present fairly,
in all material respects, the financial position  of the Company as of December 31, 2019  and 2018, and
the results of its operations and its cash flows for  each of the years in the three-year  period ended
December 31, 2019, in conformity with  U.S.  generally accepted accounting  principles.

We  also have audited, in accordance  with the standards of  the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the  Company’s internal  control over financial reporting as
of December 31, 2019, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework  (2013)
issued by the Committee of Sponsoring  Organizations of the Treadway  Commission, and our report
dated February 28, 2020 expressed an  unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of the  Company’s
internal control over financial reporting.

Change in Accounting Principle

As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has changed its

method of accounting for leases as of January 1, 2019 due  to  the adoption of FASB Accounting
Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 842, Leases.

Basis for Opinion

These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s  management. Our

responsibility is to express an opinion  on  these  consolidated financial statements based on our audits.
We  are a public accounting firm registered with  the PCAOB and are required to be independent  with
respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We  conducted our audits in accordance with the standards  of  the PCAOB. Those standards require

that we plan and perform the audit to  obtain reasonable assurance  about whether  the consolidated
financial statements are free of material misstatement,  whether  due to error or fraud.  Our audits
included performing procedures to assess  the  risks of material misstatement of the  consolidated
financial statements, whether due to  error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond  to  those
risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the  amounts and
disclosures in the consolidated financial  statements.  Our  audits also included  evaluating  the accounting
principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
presentation of the consolidated financial  statements.  We believe  that our audits provide a reasonable
basis for our opinion.

Critical Audit Matter

The critical audit matter communicated below is  a matter  arising from the current period  audit of

the consolidated financial statements that  was communicated or required  to be communicated  to  the
audit committee and that: (1) relates to accounts  or disclosures  that are material to the consolidated
financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective,  or complex judgments. The

F-5

communication of a critical audit matter  does  not  alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated
financial statements, taken as a whole, and we  are not, by communicating the  critical audit matter
below, providing a separate opinion on  the critical audit  matter or  on the accounts or disclosures  to
which  it relates.

Evaluation of investments in hotel properties for  impairment

As discussed in Notes 2 and 3 to the  consolidated financial  statements,  property  and equipment,

net as of December 31, 2019, were $3,027  million, or 88.4%  of  total assets,  which primarily consists  of
investments in hotel properties. The Company  reviews its investments  in hotel properties  for
impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the hotel
properties may not be recoverable. When  such conditions exist, the Company performs an  analysis to
determine if the estimated undiscounted future cash flows  from  operations  and the  estimated proceeds
from the ultimate disposition of an investment in a hotel exceed  the hotel’s  carrying value.

We  identified the evaluation of investments in hotel properties for impairment as a critical audit
matter. Identifying and evaluating the  Company’s judgments about  events or changes  in circumstances
that indicate the carrying value of a hotel property  may  not be recoverable involved  a high degree of
auditor judgment. This included judgments regarding the likelihood that a property will be sold
significantly before the end of its previously estimated useful  life, and the impact of changes  in market
conditions or other factors on the fair  value  of  hotel properties. Changes in these judgments could have
a significant impact on the determination  of  whether the carrying amount of the investments  in hotel
properties may not be recoverable.

The primary procedures we performed to address  this critical audit  matter included  the following.

We  tested certain internal controls over the  Company’s process to identify  and evaluate events or
changes in circumstances that indicate  the carrying amount of investments in hotel properties may not
be recoverable, and when applicable,  the Company’s process  to  evaluate whether a  hotel’s carrying
amount is recoverable based on its undiscounted  future cash flows. We assessed  the likelihood of a
potential decrease in expected future cash  flows that  may indicate an investment  in a hotel  property
would not be recoverable. We inquired  of Company officials and inspected documents, such as  meeting
minutes of the board of directors, to evaluate the likelihood that a property will be sold before the end
of its previously estimated useful life.  We performed independent evaluations, which  included
evaluating internal financial information  and third-party market reports for indications of a decrease in
the fair value of hotel properties or decreases in current and projected operating performance  of hotel
properties. When events or changes in  circumstances  indicated the  carrying value of a hotel  property
may not be recoverable, we challenged  the methodology and  significant  assumptions used  by  the
Company to estimate undiscounted future cash flows.

/s/ KPMG LLP

We  have served as the Company’s auditor since  2004.

McLean, Virginia
February 28, 2020

F-6

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

As of December 31, 2019 and 2018

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

ASSETS
Property and equipment, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Right-of-use assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Restricted cash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Due from hotel managers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Favorable lease assets, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepaid and other assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cash and cash equivalents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2019

2018

$3,026,769
98,145
57,268
91,207
—
29,853
122,524

$2,944,617
—
47,735
86,914
63,945
10,506
43,863

Total assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$3,425,766

$3,197,580

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

Liabilities:
Mortgage and other debt, net of unamortized debt  issuance costs . . . . . . . . .
Unsecured term loans, net of unamortized debt issuance  costs . . . . . . . . . . . .
Senior unsecured credit facility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 616,329
398,770
75,000

$ 629,747
348,219
—

Total debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,090,099

977,966

Deferred income related to key money, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unfavorable contract liabilities, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deferred rent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lease liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Due to hotel managers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Distributions declared and unpaid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accounts payable and accrued expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11,342
67,422
52,012
103,625
72,445
25,815
81,944

11,739
73,151
93,719
—
72,678
26,339
51,395

Total liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,504,704

1,306,987

Equity:
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 10,000,000 shares  authorized; no  shares

issued and outstanding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

—

—

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 400,000,000  shares authorized; 200,207,795
and 204,536,485 shares issued and outstanding at  December 31,  2019 and
2018, respectively . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Additional paid-in capital
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accumulated deficit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total stockholders’ equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Noncontrolling interests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,002
2,089,349
(178,861)

1,912,490
8,572

2,045
2,126,472
(245,620)

1,882,897
7,696

Total equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,921,062

1,890,593

Total liabilities and equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$3,425,766

$3,197,580

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these  consolidated financial  statements.

F-7

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

2019

2018

2017

Revenues:
Rooms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food and beverage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

Total revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Operating Expenses:
Rooms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food and beverage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management fees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Franchise fees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other hotel expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Depreciation and amortization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Impairment losses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hotel acquisition costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corporate expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business interruption insurance income . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gain on property insurance settlement . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total operating expenses, net

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Interest and other income, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interest expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loss on sales of hotel properties, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loss on early extinguishment of debt

Total other expenses, net

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Income before income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Income tax expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling  interests .

$

661,153
215,261
61,677

938,091

$

631,048
184,097
48,559

863,704

166,937
137,916
25,475
26,932
333,505
118,110
—
—
28,231
(8,822)
(144,192)

684,092

(1,197)
46,584
—
2,373

47,760

206,239
(22,028)

184,211
(724)

158,078
118,709
22,159
26,178
296,535
104,524
—
—
28,563
(19,379)
(1,724)

733,643

(1,806)
40,970
—
—

39,164

90,897
(3,101)

87,796
(12)

Net income attributable to common stockholders . . . . . . .

$

183,487

$

87,784

$

635,932
183,049
51,024

870,005

158,534
120,460
21,969
23,970
278,302
99,090
3,209
2,028
26,711
(4,051)
—

730,222

(1,820)
38,481
764
274

37,699

102,084
(10,207)

91,877
—

91,877

Earnings per share:

Net income per share available to common

stockholders—basic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net income per share available to common

stockholders—diluted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Weighted-average number of common shares  outstanding:
Basic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

$

0.91

0.90

$

$

0.43

0.43

$

$

0.46

0.46

202,009,750

205,462,911

200,784,450

Diluted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

202,741,630

206,131,150

201,521,468

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these  consolidated financial statements.

F-8

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF  EQUITY

Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

Common Stock

Shares

Par
Value

Additional
Paid-In
Capital

Total
Accumulated Stockholders’ Noncontrolling
Equity

interests

Deficit

Total
Equity

Balance at December 31, 2016 . . . . . 200,200,902 $2,002 $2,055,365
Distributions  on common stock ($0.50
per  common share) . . . . . . . . . . .
Share-based compensation . . . . . . . .
Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

—
105,831
—

424
5,662
—

—
1
—

Balance at December 31, 2017 . . . . . 200,306,733 $2,003 $2,061,451
Distributions  on common stock/units

$(220,580)

$1,836,787

$ —

$1,836,787

(101,106)
—
91,877

(100,682)
5,663
91,877

—
—
—

(100,682)
5,663
91,877

$(229,809)

$1,833,645

$ —

$1,833,645

($0.50  per common share/$0.125 per
unit) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Share-based compensation . . . . . . . .
Issuance  of OP units . . . . . . . . . . .
Sale of common  stock . . . . . . . . . .
Common  stock repurchased and

retired . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

—
141,165
—
7,472,946

—
1
—
75

465
4,531
—
92,173

(103,705)
110
—
—

(3,384,359)
—

(34)
—

(32,148)
—

—
87,784

(103,240)
4,642
—
92,248

(32,182)
87,784

(100)
—
7,784
—

—
12

(103,340)
4,642
7,784
92,248

(32,182)
87,796

Balance at December 31, 2018 . . . . . 204,536,485 $2,045 $2,126,472
Cumulative effect of ASC 842

$(245,620)

$1,882,897

$7,696

$1,890,593

—

(15,286)

(15,286)

—

(15,286)

adoption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Distributions  on common stock/units
($0.50  per common share/unit)

. . .
Share-based compensation . . . . . . . .
Redemption of Operating Partnership
units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Common  stock repurchased and

—

—
95,704

4,553

—

—
1

—

441
5,176

44

(101,442)
—

(101,001)
5,177

—

44

retired . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(4,428,947)
—

(44)
—

(42,784)
—

—
183,487

(42,828)
183,487

Balance at December 31, 2019 . . . . . 200,207,795 $2,002 $2,089,349

$(178,861)

$1,912,490

$8,572

$1,921,062

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial  statements.

F-9

(527)
723

(44)

—
724

(101,528)
5,900

—

(42,828)
184,211

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017

(in thousands)

2019

2018

2017

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjustments to reconcile  net income  to  net cash  provided by  operating

$ 184,211

$ 87,796

$ 91,877

activities:
Depreciation and amortization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corporate asset depreciation as corporate expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loss on sale of hotel  properties, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loss on early extinguishment  of debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gain on property insurance settlement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Non-cash lease expense and other amortization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Non-cash interest rate  swap fair value adjustment
Amortization of debt issuance costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Impairment losses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Estimated recovery of impairment losses from insurance . . . . . . . . . . . .
Amortization of deferred income related  to  key  money . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Share-based compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deferred income tax expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Changes in assets and liabilities:

Prepaid expenses and other assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Due to/from hotel managers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accounts payable and accrued expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

118,110
229
—
2,373
(144,192)
7,011
2,545
1,885
—
—
(396)
6,385
21,018

(6,674)
(5,082)
5,866

104,524
216
—
—
(1,724)
5,336
—
1,862
—
—
(2,568)
5,573
1,591

28,657
(5,686)
(7,997)

99,090
95
764
274
—
4,378
—
1,950
43,993
(40,784)
(5,760)
6,201
7,702

(26,333)
1,540
17,006

Net cash provided by operating activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

193,289

217,580

201,993

Cash flows from investing activities:

Capital expenditures for operating hotels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Capital expenditures for Frenchman’s Reef  reconstruction . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hotel acquisitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Proceeds from sale of properties, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Proceeds from property insurance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(102,660)
(96,599)

(109,447)
(5,724)
— (259,883)
—
—
32,466
133,529

(97,424)
—
(93,795)
(764)
10,042

Net cash used in investing  activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(65,730)

(342,588)

(181,941)

Cash flows from financing activities:

Scheduled mortgage debt principal payments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Repurchase of common  stock and other
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Proceeds from sale of common stock,  net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Repayments of mortgage debt
Proceeds from unsecured term loan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Repayments of unsecured term  loans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Draws on senior unsecured credit facility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Repayments of senior unsecured credit  facility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Payment of financing costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shares redeemed to satisfy tax withholdings on  vested  share-based

(14,195)
(42,828)
—
—
350,000
(300,000)
150,000
(75,000)
(4,805)

(13,612)
(32,182)
92,679

(12,417)
—
—
— (170,368)
200,000
—
—
—
(1,579)

50,000
—
85,000
(85,000)
(412)

compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Distributions on common stock and units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(485)
(102,052)

(931)
(102,709)

(537)
(100,542)

Net cash used in financing activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(39,365)

(7,167)

(85,443)

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents,  and  restricted  cash . . . .
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash beginning of year . . . . . . . . . . . .

88,194
91,598

(132,175)
223,773

(65,391)
289,164

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end  of year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 179,792

$ 91,598

$ 223,773

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial  statements.

F-10

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued)

Years Ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017

(in thousands)

2019

2018

2017

Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow  Information:
Cash paid for interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$43,742

$38,548

$36,288

Cash paid for income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 1,470

$ 2,208

$ 3,251

Capitalized interest

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 1,944

$ — $ —

Non-cash cumulative effect of ASC 842 accounting standard  adoption . . . . . . . . . .

$15,286

$ — $ —

Non-cash Investing and Financing Activities:
Unpaid dividends and distributions declared . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$25,815

$26,339

$25,708

Loan assumed in hotel acquisition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ — $ 2,943

$ —

Issuance of Operating Partnership units in connection  with acquisition  of hotel

property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ — $ 7,784

$ —

Redemption of Operating  Partnership units for common stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

44

$ — $ —

The following table provides a reconciliation  of cash,  cash equivalents, and restricted cash reported
within the consolidated balance sheets to the  amount  shown within the consolidated statements of cash
flows:

Cash and cash equivalents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Restricted cash(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$122,524
57,268

$43,863
47,735

$183,569
40,204

Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted  cash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$179,792

$91,598

$223,773

2019

2018

2017

(1) Restricted cash primarily consists of reserves for replacement of furniture  and fixtures  held by our

hotel managers and cash held in escrow pursuant to lender  requirements.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial  statements.

F-11

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

1. Organization

DiamondRock Hospitality Company (the ‘‘Company’’  or  ‘‘we’’) is  a lodging-focused real estate

company that owns a portfolio of premium  hotels  and resorts. Our hotels are  concentrated in key
gateway cities and in destination resort  locations  and many of our  hotels  are  operated under a brand
owned by one of the leading global lodging  brand companies (Marriott International, Inc. (‘‘Marriott’’)
or Hilton Worldwide (‘‘Hilton’’)). We are an owner, as  opposed to an operator,  of  the hotels in our
portfolio. As an owner, we receive all of the operating  profits or losses generated by our hotels after
we pay fees to the hotel managers, which are based  on the  revenues and profitability  of the hotels.

As of December 31, 2019, we owned 31 hotels with 10,102 rooms,  located in the  following  markets:

Atlanta, Georgia; Boston, Massachusetts (2); Burlington, Vermont; Charleston, South Carolina;
Chicago, Illinois (2); Denver, Colorado (2); Fort Lauderdale,  Florida; Fort Worth,  Texas; Huntington
Beach, California; Key West, Florida (2); New York, New York (4); Phoenix, Arizona; Salt Lake City,
Utah; San Diego, California; San Francisco, California (2);  Sedona, Arizona  (2);  Sonoma, California;
South Lake Tahoe, California; Washington  D.C.  (2); St. Thomas, U.S.  Virgin Islands;  and Vail,
Colorado. As of December 31, 2019, the Frenchman’s Reef & Morning Star Beach Resort
(‘‘Frenchman’s Reef’’) is currently closed as a result of damage incurred from Hurricanes Irma and
Maria in  September 2017.

We conduct our business through a traditional  umbrella partnership real estate investment  trust, or

UPREIT, in which our hotel properties are owned by  our operating partnership,  DiamondRock
Hospitality Limited Partnership, or subsidiaries  of our operating partnership. The Company  is the sole
general partner of our operating partnership and owns either  directly or indirectly 99.6% of the  limited
partnership units (‘‘OP units’’) of our operating partnership. The remaining 0.4%  of  the OP units  are
held by third parties, otherwise unaffiliated with the Company. See Note  5 for  additional disclosures
related to OP units.

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

Our financial statements include all of the accounts of the  Company and its subsidiaries in
accordance with U.S. GAAP. All intercompany accounts and transactions have  been eliminated  in
consolidation. If the Company determines that it has an interest  in a variable interest entity within  the
meaning of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (‘‘FASB’’)  Accounting Standards Codification
(‘‘ASC’’) 810, Consolidation, the Company will consolidate the entity when  it is determined to be the
primary beneficiary of the entity. Our operating partnership meets  the criteria of a variable interest
entity. The Company is the primary beneficiary  and,  accordingly, we consolidate our operating
partnership. The Company’s sole significant  asset  is its investment  in its operating partnership, and
consequently, substantially all of the  Company’s assets and liabilities represent those assets  and
liabilities of its operating partnership. In addition,  all of the Company’s  debt  is an obligation of  its
operating partnership.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the financial statements  in conformity  with U.S. GAAP requires management

to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and  liabilities  and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at  the date of the financial statements and the reported

F-12

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

amounts of revenues and expenses during the  reporting period. Actual results  could  differ  from those
estimates.

Risks  and Uncertainties

The state of the overall economy can significantly impact hotel  operational performance and  thus,

impact our financial position. Should any  of our hotels experience a significant decline in operational
performance, it may affect our ability  to  make distributions  to  our stockholders and service debt or
meet other financial obligations.

Fair Value Measurements

In evaluating fair value, U.S. GAAP outlines a valuation framework  and creates a  fair value
hierarchy that distinguishes between  market  assumptions based  on market data (observable inputs) and
a reporting entity’s own assumptions  about market data (unobservable inputs). The  hierarchy ranks the
quality and reliability of inputs used  to  determine fair value, which are  then classified and disclosed in
one of the three categories. The three  levels are  as follows:

(cid:127) Level 1—Inputs are quoted prices  (unadjusted)  in active markets for identical assets or  liabilities

(cid:127) Level 2—Inputs include quoted prices  in active markets for similar  assets and  liabilities,  quoted
prices for identical or similar assets in markets  that are not active and model-derived valuations
whose  inputs are observable

(cid:127) Level 3—Model-derived valuations  with unobservable inputs

Property and Equipment

Following the adoption of FASB Accounting Standards Update (‘‘ASU’’) No. 2017-01, investments

in hotel properties, including related land,  land improvements, building and furniture, fixtures  and
equipment and identifiable intangible assets are generally  accounted for as asset acquisitions,  which are
recorded  at total cost and allocated based  on relative  fair value. Direct acquisition-related costs  are
capitalized as a component of the acquired assets. Property and equipment purchased after the hotel
acquisition date is recorded at cost. Replacements and improvements are capitalized,  while repairs and
maintenance are expensed as incurred. Upon  the sale  or retirement of a fixed asset, the cost and
related accumulated depreciation are removed from the  Company’s accounts  and any resulting  gain or
loss is included in the statements of operations.

Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method  over  the estimated useful lives of the

assets, generally 5 to 40 years for buildings, land improvements and  building improvements  and 1  to
10 years for furniture, fixtures and equipment.  Leasehold improvements are amortized over the  shorter
of the lease term or the useful lives of the related assets.

We  review our investments in hotel properties for  impairment whenever events or  changes in
circumstances indicate that the carrying value  of the hotel  properties  may not be recoverable. Events or
circumstances that may cause a review  include, but  are not limited to, adverse changes in  the demand
for lodging at the properties, current or  projected losses from operations, and an expectation that the
property is more likely than not to be  sold significantly before the  end  of its useful  life. Management
performs an analysis to determine if  the estimated undiscounted  future cash flows from  operations and

F-13

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

the proceeds from the ultimate disposition of a  hotel, less costs to sell, exceed its carrying value. If the
estimated undiscounted future cash flows  are  less than the  carrying amount of the  asset, an adjustment
to reduce the carrying amount to the related hotel’s  estimated fair market value is recorded  and an
impairment loss is  recognized.

We  classify a hotel as held for sale in  the period that we have made  the decision to dispose  of the

hotel, a binding agreement to purchase the property has  been signed under which  the buyer  has
committed a significant amount of nonrefundable  cash and no significant  financing  or other
contingencies exist which could cause the  transaction to not be completed  in a timely manner. If  these
criteria are met, we record an impairment loss if  the fair value less  costs  to sell  is lower than the
carrying  amount of the hotel and related assets and cease  recording  depreciation expense, and classify
the assets and related liabilities as held for sale on  the balance sheet.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

We  consider all highly liquid investments with  an original maturity of  three months  or less to be

cash equivalents.

Revenue Recognition

Revenues from hotel operations are recognized when the goods  or services are  provided. Revenues

consist of room sales, food and beverage  sales, and  other hotel department revenues, such  as
telephone, parking, gift shop sales and  resort fees. Rooms revenue is recognized over  the length of stay
that the hotel room is occupied by the  customer. Food  and  beverage  revenue is recognized  at the point
in time in which the goods and/or services are rendered to the customer, such  as for  restaurant dining
services or banquet services. Other revenues are recognized at the point  in time  or over the time
period that goods or services are provided  to  the customer. Certain ancillary services  are provided  by
third parties and we assess whether we are the principal or agent in these arrangements. If  we are  the
agent, revenue is recognized based upon the commission earned  from the third party.  If we  are the
principal, we recognize revenue based upon  the gross sales price.

Advance deposits are recorded as liabilities when a customer or group of  customers  provides a
deposit for a future stay or banquet event at  our hotels. Advance deposits are converted to revenue
when the services are provided to the customer or when a  customer with  a noncancelable reservation
fails to arrive for part or all of the reservation.  Conversely, advance  deposits are  generally  refundable
upon guest cancellation of the related  reservation within an established period of time prior to the
reservation.

Income Taxes

We  account for income taxes using the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities

are recognized for the estimated future  tax  consequences attributable to the  differences between the
financial statement carrying amounts of  existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates  in effect for the year in which
those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on  deferred tax assets
and liabilities from a change in tax rates  is recognized  in earnings during the period in which the new
rate is enacted. However, deferred tax assets are  recognized only to the extent that it is more  likely
than not that they will be realized based on consideration of all  available  evidence, including  the future

F-14

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

reversals of existing taxable temporary  differences, future projected taxable income and tax  planning
strategies. Valuation allowances are provided if, based upon the weight of  the available  evidence, it  is
more likely than not that some or all  of  the deferred  tax  assets will  not be realized.

We  have elected to be treated as a REIT under the provisions of the Internal  Revenue Code,
which  requires that we distribute at least  90% of our taxable  income  annually to our stockholders and
comply  with certain other requirements. In  addition to paying  federal  and state taxes on any retained
income, we may be subject to taxes on ‘‘built-in gains’’  on sales of certain assets. Our  taxable  REIT
subsidiaries will generally be subject  to federal,  state, local and/or  foreign income taxes.

In order for the income from our hotel property investments to constitute ‘‘rents from  real

properties’’ for purposes of the gross income tests required  for REIT qualification, the income we earn
cannot be derived from the operation  of  any of our hotels. Therefore, we  lease each of our hotel
properties to a wholly owned subsidiary of Bloodstone  TRS, Inc., our existing taxable  REIT subsidiary,
or TRS, except for Frenchman’s Reef,  which is  owned by a Virgin  Islands corporation, which we have
elected to be treated as a TRS, and Cavallo  Point,  The Lodge at the Golden  Gate  (‘‘Cavallo Point’’),
which  is leased to a wholly owned subsidiary  of  the Company,  which we have elected to be treated as a
TRS.

We  had no accruals for tax uncertainties as  of  December  31,  2019 and 2018.

Intangible Assets and Liabilities

Intangible assets or liabilities are recorded  on non-market contracts assumed as part of the

acquisition of certain hotels. We review the  terms of agreements assumed in  conjunction with  the
purchase of a hotel to determine if the  terms are favorable or unfavorable compared  to  an estimated
market agreement at the acquisition date.  Favorable  contract assets  or unfavorable contract liabilities
are recorded at the acquisition date and  amortized using the  straight-line  method over the  term of the
agreement. We do not amortize intangible  assets with  indefinite useful lives, but we review  these  assets
for impairment annually or at interim  periods if events or  circumstances indicate that the asset may  be
impaired.

Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share is calculated  by dividing net  income by the  weighted-average number of
common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing net
income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period plus  other
potentially dilutive securities such as stock grants or shares  issuable in the event of conversion of
operating partnership units. No adjustment is  made for shares that  are  anti-dilutive during a  period.

Share-Based Compensation

We  account for share-based employee compensation using the fair  value based method  of

accounting. We record the cost of awards with service or  market  conditions based on the grant-date fair
value of the award. That cost is recognized  over the period during which an employee  is required to
provide service in exchange for the award.  No compensation cost is recognized for  equity instruments
for which employees do not render the  requisite service.

F-15

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

Comprehensive Income

We  do not have any comprehensive income other than net income.  If we have any  comprehensive

income in future periods, such that a statement of comprehensive income would  be  necessary,  such
statement will be reported as one statement with the consolidated statement of operations.

Derivative Instruments

In the normal course of business, we  are  exposed to the  effects  of interest rate  changes. We  may
enter into derivative instruments, including interest rate swaps  and caps, to manage or hedge interest
rate risk. Derivative instruments are  recorded at fair  value on the balance sheet date. Changes in  the
fair value of derivatives are recorded each period  and  are included  in interest expense  in the
accompanying consolidated statements  of operations.

Noncontrolling Interests

The noncontrolling interest is the portion of  equity  in our consolidated operating  partnership not
attributable, directly or indirectly, to the  Company. Such noncontrolling interests are  reported on  the
consolidated balance sheets within equity, separately  from the Company’s  equity. On the  consolidated
statements of operations, revenues, expenses and net income  or  loss from  our  less-than-wholly-owned
operating partnership are reported within the consolidated amounts, including both the amounts
attributable to the Company and noncontrolling interests.  Income or  loss is  allocated  to  noncontrolling
interests based on their weighted average ownership percentage for  the applicable period. Consolidated
statements of equity include beginning balances, activity for the period  and  ending balances for
stockholders’ equity, noncontrolling interests and total equity.

Restricted Cash

Restricted cash primarily consists of cash held in reserve for replacement of furniture and fixtures

generally held by our hotel managers and cash  held in escrow  pursuant  to  lender requirements.

Debt Issuance Costs

Financing costs are recorded at cost as a component  of the debt carrying  amount  and consist of
loan fees and other costs incurred in connection with the issuance of  debt. Amortization  of  deferred
financing costs is computed using a method  that approximates the  effective interest method over  the
remaining life of the debt and is included  in interest expense  in the  accompanying consolidated
statements of operations.

Due to/from Hotel Managers

The due from hotel managers consists of hotel level  accounts  receivable, periodic hotel operating

distributions receivable from managers and prepaid and other assets held by the hotel  managers on our
behalf. The due to hotel managers represents liabilities  incurred by the  hotel on  behalf of us in
conjunction with the operation of our hotels  which are legal  obligations of the Company.

F-16

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

Key Money

Key money received in conjunction with entering into hotel  management or franchise agreements

or completing specific capital projects is  deferred  and  amortized over the term of the  hotel
management agreement, the term of  the  franchise agreement, or other systematic and rational period,
if appropriate. Deferred key money is  classified as deferred income  in the  accompanying consolidated
balance sheets and amortized as an offset to management fees or franchise fees.

Leases

We  determine if an arrangement is a lease  or contains  an embedded  lease at inception. For
agreements with both lease and nonlease components (e.g., common-area maintenance costs), we do
not separate the nonlease components  from the lease components,  but  account for these components
as one. We determine the lease classification (operating  or  finance)  at lease inception.

Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities are recognized based on  the present value  of  the future

lease payments over the lease term at the  commencement date. The discount  rate used to determine
the present value of the lease payments  is our incremental borrowing  rate  as of the lease
commencement date, as the implicit  rate is not readily determinable.  The right-of-use assets also
include any initial  direct costs and any  lease payments made  at or  before  the commencement  date, and
is reduced for any unrestricted incentives  received at or before the  commencement date.

Options to extend or terminate the lease  are included in the  recognition of  our right-of-use assets

and lease liabilities when it is reasonably certain that we will  exercise the option. Variable payments
that are based on an index or a rate are  included  in the recognition of  our right-of-use assets  and lease
liabilities using the index or rate at lease commencement;  however, changes to these lease payments
due to rate or index updates are recorded  as rent expense in the period incurred.  Contingent rentals
based on a percentage of sales in excess  of stipulated amounts are not included in the measurement of
the lease liability and right-of-use asset but will  be  recognized  as variable lease expense  when they are
incurred. Leases that contain provisions  that increase the  fixed  minimum lease payments based  on
previously incurred variable lease payments  related to performance will be remeasured, as these
payments now represent an increase in  the fixed minimum  payments for the remainder of the lease
term. However, leases with provisions  that  increase minimum  lease payments based on  changes in a
reference index or rate (e.g. Consumer  Price Index)  will not  be  remeasured as such changes  do  not
constitute a resolution of a contingency.

Concentration of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject  the Company  to  significant concentrations  of  credit
risk consist principally of our cash and  cash equivalents. We  maintain  cash and cash equivalents  with
various financial institutions. We perform  periodic evaluations of the relative credit  standing of these
financial institutions and limit the amount  of  credit  exposure with  any one  institution.

Segment Reporting

Each  one of our hotels is an operating  segment. We  evaluate each of our  properties on  an
individual basis to assess performance, the  level of  capital expenditures, and acquisition or  disposition

F-17

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

transactions. Our evaluation of individual properties is  not  focused on property  type (e.g. urban,
suburban, or resort), brand, geographic  location,  or industry classification.

We  aggregate our operating segments using the criteria established by  U.S. GAAP,  including the

similarities of our product offering, types of customers and method of providing service. All of our
properties react similarly to economic stimulus, such  as business investment, changes in  Gross Domestic
Product, and  changes in travel patterns.  As such, all our operating segments meet  the aggregation
criteria, resulting in a single reportable  segment  represented by  our consolidated  financial results.

Accounting for Impacts of Natural Disasters

Assets  destroyed or damaged as a result of natural disasters or other involuntary events  are written
off or  reduced in carrying value to their salvage  value.  When  recovery of all or  a portion of the  amount
of property damage loss or other covered expenses through  insurance proceeds is demonstrated to be
probable, a receivable is recorded and offsets the loss  or expense  up to the amount of the total  loss or
expense. No gain is recorded until all  contingencies related  to  the insurance  claim  have been resolved.
Income resulting from business interruption insurance is not recognized until all contingencies related
to the insurance recoveries are resolved.

In September 2017, Hurricane Irma caused significant  damage to Frenchman’s Reef and  Havana

Cabana Key West. Frenchman’s Reef was further  impacted  by Hurricane Maria.  The  Company filed
insurance claims for the remediation  and  repair of  property damage  and business interruption resulting
from the hurricanes, as well as from the  2017  wildfires in Northern California that impacted The  Lodge
at Sonoma. In July 2018, the Company  settled the  insurance claims for Havana Cabana  Key West and
The Lodge at Sonoma. The Havana Cabana Key  West insurance  claim  was settled for $8.3  million, net
of deductibles, and we recorded a gain of  approximately $1.7 million related to the property damage.
The Lodge at Sonoma claim was settled  for $1.3 million, net of deductibles. In June  2019, the
Company settled the insurance claim for Frenchman’s Reef  related to the damages caused by
Hurricane Maria for $1.4 million. In  December 2019, the Company  settled the  insurance claim related
to Hurricane Irma for total insurance  payments of  $246.8 million, of which  $238.5 million related to
Frenchman’s Reef and $8.3 million related  to  amounts previously  agreed  to for the Havana Cabana
Key West. The settlement amount includes proceeds previously  received of $85.0 million and
$10.0 million during the years ended December 31,  2018 and  2017, respectively.

We  received $142.5 million, $85.0 million and $10.0 million in insurance proceeds during the  years
ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Subsequent to December 31, 2019,  we received
the remaining $10.7 million committed  insurance proceeds related to the Hurricane Irma settlement.

For the year ended December 31, 2019,  we recognized a $144.2 million  gain related  to  the

settlement of the property damage insurance claim at  Frenchman’s Reef. For the year ended
December 31, 2018, we recognized a $1.7  million gain related to the settlement of the property damage
insurance claim at the Havana Cabana Key West.

F-18

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

The following table summarizes the business interruption insurance income by impacted hotel

property (in thousands):

Frenchman’s Reef . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Havana Cabana Key West . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The Lodge at Sonoma . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$8,822
—
—

$16,090
2,137
1,152

$3,128
923
—

Total

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$8,822

$19,379

$4,051

Year Ended December 31,

2019

2018

2017

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), which primarily changes

the lessee’s accounting for operating  leases by requiring recognition  of  right-of-use assets and lease
liabilities. This standard is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15,  2018.
We  adopted ASU No. 2016-02, along  with its related clarifications and  amendments (collectively,
‘‘ASC 842’’), on January 1, 2019. Our consolidated  financial statements as of December 31, 2019 are
presented in accordance with ASC 842.  The primary impact  of the new standard is  to  the treatment of
our  ground leases, which represent the majority of all of our operating lease payments. Upon adoption,
our  right-of-use assets were adjusted for deferred rent and favorable  and  unfavorable lease  intangible
amounts included on our balance sheet as  of December 31, 2018. On January 1, 2019,  we recognized
lease liabilities totaling $101.2 million and right-of-use assets totaling  $99.6 million.

We  adopted ASC 842 using the modified  retrospective approach  whereby the cumulative effect of

adoption was recognized in accumulated deficit  on the adoption  date and prior periods were not
restated.  The adoption of the standard did not have  a material impact to our results of  operations, cash
flows, or liquidity. On adoption of the  standard, we elected all available practical expedients provided
for in ASC 842, including: (i) no reassessment of whether any expired or  existing contracts  were or
contained leases; (ii) no reassessment of  the lease  classification for  any expired  or existing leases;
(iii) no reassessment of initial direct costs for  any  existing leases;  and (iv) use of  hindsight in
determining the lease term and in assessing the likelihood  that  a purchase option will be exercised. The
practical expedients were consistently applied to all existing leases as of January  1, 2019. We also
elected an accounting policy to account for leases  with an initial term  of  12 months  or less using
existing guidance for operating leases. For lease agreements  in which we are the lessor, we have
analyzed the standard and determined that there was no  material impact to the recognition,
measurement, or presentation of these  revenues. Room revenues, which constitute the  majority of our
revenues, are considered short-term leases. We also  earn revenues  from certain retail leases at our
hotel properties, which are included  in other revenue.

F-19

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

3. Property and Equipment

Property and equipment as of December 31, 2019 and 2018 consists  of  the following  (in

thousands):

Land . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Land improvements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Buildings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Furniture, fixtures and equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction in progress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

617,695
7,994
2,751,590
534,802
126,464

$ 617,695
7,994
2,682,320
491,421
38,623

2019

2018

Less: accumulated depreciation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,038,545
(1,011,776)

3,838,053
(893,436)

$ 3,026,769

$2,944,617

As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, we  had  accrued capital expenditures  of $13.1 million and

$12.4 million, respectively.

4. Leases

We  are subject to operating leases, the most  significant of which are  ground leases. We are  the

lessee to ground leases under nine of  our hotels and one parking garage.  The lease liabilities for our
operating leases assume the exercise  of all available extension  options,  as we believe they  are
reasonably certain to be exercised. Additional information regarding the terms  of  our  ground leases can
be found in Note 12. As of December 31,  2019, our  operating leases have a weighted-average
remaining lease term of 66 years and a weighted-average discount rate of 5.77%.

The components of operating lease expense, which is included in  other  hotel expenses in our
consolidated statements of operations, and cash paid for  amounts included in  the measurement of  lease
liabilities, are as follows (in thousands):

Operating lease cost . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Variable lease payments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Year Ended
December 31, 2019

$11,248

$ 1,466

Cash paid for amounts included in the  measurement of operating

lease liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 3,239

F-20

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

4. Leases (Continued)

Maturities of lease liabilities are as follows (in thousands):

Year  Ending December 31,

As of
December 31, 2019

2020 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2021 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2022 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2023 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2024 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thereafter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

3,315
4,805
3,940
3,997
3,976
759,124

Total lease payments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Less imputed interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

779,157
(675,532)

Total lease liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 103,625

The future minimum annual rental commitments under  all non-cancelable  operating leases  in

effect as of December 31, 2018 as determined prior to the adoption of ASC 842  and its related
practical expedients, are as follows (in thousands):

Year  Ending December 31,

2019 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2020 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2021 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2022 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2023 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thereafter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

As of
December 31, 2018

$ 5,232
4,866
6,132
5,122
5,096
636,770

$663,218

5. Equity

Common Shares

We  are authorized to issue up to 400 million shares of common stock, $0.01 par  value per share.
Each  outstanding share of common stock entitles  the holder  to  one vote on  all  matters submitted to a
vote of stockholders. Holders of our  common stock are entitled to receive dividends out of assets
legally available for the payment of dividends  when authorized by our  board of  directors.

We  have an ‘‘at-the-market’’ equity offering program (the ‘‘ATM  Program’’), pursuant to which we
may issue and sell shares of our common stock  from time  to time, having  an aggregate offering price of
up to $200 million. We did not sell any  shares of common  stock during the year ended December 31,
2019, and the full amount remains available under  the ATM Program.

Our board of directors has approved a share  repurchase program authorizing us to repurchase

shares of our common stock having an  aggregate price of  up to $250  million.  Repurchases under this
program are made in open market or privately negotiated transactions  as permitted by federal
securities laws and other legal requirements. This authority may  be  exercised from time to time and  in

F-21

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

5. Equity (Continued)

such amounts as market conditions warrant,  and  subject to  regulatory considerations. The timing,
manner, price and actual number of shares  repurchased will depend on  a variety  of factors including
stock price, corporate and regulatory requirements, market conditions,  and other corporate liquidity
requirements and priorities. The share  repurchase program may be suspended or terminated at any
time without prior notice. During the year ended December  31, 2019, we repurchased 4,428,947 shares
of our common stock at an average price  of $9.65  per  share for a  total  purchase price of $42.8 million.
We  retired all repurchased shares on  their  respective settlement dates. As  of  February 28, 2020,  we
have $175.2 million of authorized capacity  remaining under our share  repurchase  program.

Preferred Shares

We  are authorized to issue up to 10 million shares  of  preferred stock, $0.01  par value  per  share.

Our board of directors is required to set  for  each class  or series of preferred  stock  the terms,
preferences, conversion or other rights,  voting  powers,  restrictions, limitations as  to  dividends  or other
distributions, qualifications, and terms  or conditions of redemption. As  of December 31, 2019  and 2018,
there were no shares of preferred stock  outstanding.

Operating Partnership Units

In connection with the acquisition of Cavallo Point in  December  2018, we issued  796,684 OP units

to third parties, otherwise unaffiliated  with the  Company, at  $11.76 per unit. Each OP unit  is
redeemable at the option of the holder. Holders of  OP  units have  certain redemption rights,  which
enable them to cause our operating partnership to redeem their units in exchange  for cash per unit
equal to the market price of our common stock, at the time of redemption, or, at  our  option, for shares
of our common stock on a one-for-one  basis,  subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of stock splits,
mergers,  consolidations or similar pro-rata share transactions.  As of December 31, 2019,  there were
792,131 OP units held by unaffiliated third parties.

Long-Term Incentive Partnership units (‘‘LTIP units’’), which are  also referred to as profits interest

units, may be issued to eligible participants under the  2016 Plan (as defined in Note 6 below) for  the
performance of services to, or for the benefit  of, our operating partnership. LTIP units are a class of
partnership unit in our operating partnership and  will  receive, whether vested or  not,  the same per-unit
distributions as the outstanding common  OP  units, which equal per-share dividends on  shares of our
common stock. Initially, LTIP units have a capital  account balance of zero,  do not receive an allocation
of operating income (loss), and do not have full parity with common OP units with respect  to
liquidating distributions. If such parity is  reached, vested LTIP units may  be  converted,  at any time, into
an equal number of common OP units,  and  thereafter will possess all of the  rights and interests of
common OP units, including the right  to  exchange the common OP units for cash  per  unit equal to the
market price of our common stock, at the  time of redemption, or, at our  option, for shares of  our
common stock on a one-for-one basis,  subject to adjustment upon the occurrence  of stock splits,
mergers,  consolidations or similar pro-rata share transactions.  See Note 6 for additional  disclosures
related to LTIP units.

F-22

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

5. Equity (Continued)

Dividends and Distributions

We  have paid the following dividends  to  holders of our common stock and distributions to holders
of OP units and LTIP units for the years  ended December 31, 2019  and 2018,  and through  the date of
this  report:

Payment Date

Record Date

Distributions per
Common Share/Unit

April 12, 2018 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July 12, 2018 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
October 12, 2018 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
January 14, 2019 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
April 12, 2019 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July 12, 2019 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
October 11, 2019 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
January 13, 2020 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

March 29, 2018
June 29, 2018
September 28, 2018
January 4, 2019
March 29, 2019
June 28, 2019
September 30, 2019
January 2, 2020

$0.125
$0.125
$0.125
$0.125
$0.125
$0.125
$0.125
$0.125

6. Stock Incentive Plans

We  are authorized to issue up to 6,082,664 shares of our common stock under  our  2016 Equity
Incentive Plan (the ‘‘2016 Plan’’), of which we have issued or committed to  issue 1,351,686  shares as  of
December 31, 2019. In addition to these  shares, additional shares of common stock could be issued in
connection with the performance stock  unit awards as  further  described  below.

Restricted Stock Awards

Restricted stock awards issued to our  officers and employees generally  vest over  a three-year
period from the date of the grant based on continued employment. We measure  compensation  expense
for the restricted stock awards based upon the fair market value  of  our common stock at  the date of
grant. Compensation expense is recognized  on a  straight-line basis over  the vesting period and  is

F-23

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

6. Stock Incentive Plans (Continued)

included in corporate expenses in the accompanying  consolidated statements of  operations. A summary
of our restricted stock awards from January 1,  2017 to December 31, 2019  is as  follows:

Unvested balance at January 1, 2017 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Granted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Forfeited . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vested . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unvested balance at December 31, 2017 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Granted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Forfeited . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vested . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unvested balance at December 31, 2018 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Granted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Forfeited . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vested . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Number of
Shares

567,540
324,502
(16,669)
(244,411)

630,962
349,091
(51,061)
(287,148)

641,844
162,806
(21,534)
(310,117)

Weighted-Average
Grant Date
Fair Value

$10.62
11.19
10.80
11.29

10.66
10.19
10.44
11.02

10.25
10.38
10.37
10.08

Unvested balance at December 31, 2019 . . . . . . . . . . . . .

472,999

$10.40

The remaining share awards are expected to vest as follows: 237,866  during 2020, 139,152  during

2021, 32,005 during 2022, and 63,976  during  2023. As of December 31, 2019, the unrecognized
compensation cost related to restricted  stock awards was $2.9 million and the weighted-average period
over which the unrecognized compensation expense  will be recorded is approximately  22 months.  For
the years ended December 31, 2019,  2018,  and 2017,  we recorded $2.6  million, $3.1 million  and
$3.1 million, respectively, of compensation expense related to restricted stock  awards.

Performance Stock Units

Performance stock units (‘‘PSUs’’) are restricted stock units that  vest three  years  from the date of

grant. Each executive officer is granted a target number  of  PSUs  (the ‘‘PSU Target Award’’).  The
actual number of shares of common stock issued to each executive officer is based on the  Company’s
performance as measured by two metrics: (1) relative total stockholder return and (2)  hotel market
share improvement.

The achievement of certain levels of  total  stockholder return relative to the total stockholder

return  of a peer group of publicly-traded  lodging REITs is measured over a  three-year performance
period. There is no payout of shares  of our common stock  if our total stockholder return  falls below
the 30th percentile of the total stockholder returns  of the peer group.  The  maximum number of shares
of common stock issued to an executive  officer  is equal to  150% of the PSU Target Award and  is
earned if our total stockholder return is  equal  to  or greater  than the 75th percentile of the total
stockholder returns of the peer group.

The improvement in market share for each of our hotels is  measured over a  three-year

performance period based on a report  prepared for each hotel by STR Global,  a well-recognized and
universally accepted benchmarking service  for the  hospitality industry.

F-24

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

6. Stock Incentive Plans (Continued)

The ratio of total PSUs issued to executive officers is divided between the two metrics as follows:

Grant Year

Total

Vesting
Year

Shareholder Hotel Market

Return

Share

2014 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2015 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2016 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2017 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2018 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2019 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022

100%
100%
75%
50%
50%(1)
50%(1)

—%
—%
25%
50%
50%
50%

(1) The number of PSUs to be earned is  limited  to  target if  the Company’s total stockholder

return is negative for the performance  period.

We  measure compensation expense for  the PSUs based upon  the fair  market value of the award at

the grant date. Compensation expense is  recognized on  a straight-line basis over  the three-year
performance period and is included in corporate expenses in the  accompanying consolidated statements
of operations. The grant date fair value of  the portion of the  PSUs based  on our relative total
stockholder return is determined using a Monte  Carlo simulation performed by a  third-party valuation
firm. The grant date fair value of the  portion of the  PSUs based on improvement in market share  for
each  of our hotels is the closing price  of our common stock on  the grant date. The determination of
the grant-date fair values of outstanding awards  based on our relative  total  stockholder  return  included
the following assumptions:

Award Grant Date

Volatility

Risk-Free
Rate

Fair Value at
Grant Date

February 26, 2017 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
March 2, 2018 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
April 2, 2018 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
March 1, 2019 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

26.7% 1.46%
26.9% 2.40%
26.9% 2.37%
24.3% 2.54%

$10.89
$ 9.52
$ 9.00
$ 9.68

F-25

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

6. Stock Incentive Plans (Continued)

A summary of our PSUs from January  1, 2017 to December 31, 2019 is as  follows:

Unvested balance at January 1, 2017 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Granted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Additional units from dividends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vested(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unvested balance at December 31, 2017 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Granted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Additional units from dividends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vested(2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Forfeited . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unvested balance at December 31, 2018 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Granted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Additional units from dividends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vested(3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Forfeited . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Number of
Units

686,684
266,009
33,478
(200,374)

785,797
293,111
35,197
(218,514)
(113,668)

781,923
296,050
40,662
(251,375)
(70,728)

Weighted-Average
Grant Date
Fair Value

$10.65
11.04
11.17
12.15

10.42
9.82
11.24
11.98
9.86

11.19
10.14
10.00
8.80
9.93

Unvested balance at December 31, 2019 . . . . . . . . . . . . .

796,532

$11.16

(1) There was no payout of shares of our common stock for PSUs  that vested  on

February 27, 2017, as our total stockholder return fell below the  30th percentile of the
total stockholder returns of the peer group over the three-year performance  period.

(2) The number of shares of common stock  earned for the PSUs  vested in 2018 was equal  to

51.75% of the PSU Target Award

(3) The number of shares of common stock  earned for the PSUs  vested in 2019 was equal  to

74.33% of the PSU Target Award.

The remaining unvested target units are expected to vest as follows: 243,022 during 2020,  287,477
during 2021 and 266,033 during 2022.  As of  December 31,  2019, the unrecognized  compensation cost
related to the PSUs was $3.0 million  and  is  expected to be recognized on a straight-line basis  over a
period of 21 months. For the years ended  December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, we recorded
approximately $2.4 million, $1.9 million, and $2.5 million, respectively, of  compensation expense related
to the PSUs.

The compensation expense recorded  for  the year  ended December  31, 2018  includes the reversal

of $1.0 million of previously recognized compensation expense resulting from the  forfeiture of  PSUs by
our  former Executive Vice President and  Chief Financial Officer.

LTIP Units

During  the first quarter of 2019, instead of granting restricted stock  for the  time-based portion  of
the annual long-term incentive award,  we granted  LTIP  units to our executive officers. LTIP units are
designed to offer executives a long-term  incentive comparable to restricted  stock,  while allowing them a

F-26

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

6. Stock Incentive Plans (Continued)

more favorable income tax treatment.  Each LTIP unit  awarded  is deemed equivalent to an award of
one share of common stock reserved under the 2016  Plan.  At  the time of  award,  LTIP units  do  not
have full economic parity with common OP units, but can achieve such  parity over time upon  the
occurrence of specified events in accordance with  partnership tax rules.

A summary of our LTIP units from January 1,  2019 to December  31, 2019 is as follows:

Unvested balance at January 1, 2019 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Granted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Forfeited . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Number of
Units

—
281,925
(37,559)

Unvested balance at December 31, 2019 . . . . . . . . . . . . .

244,366

Weighted-Average
Grant Date
Fair Value

$ —
10.65
10.65

$10.65

During  the year ended December 31,  2019, we  granted 281,925 LTIP units to executive officers,
which  had a weighted-average grant date  fair value of $10.65 per unit. There  are currently no  vested
LTIP units outstanding. The LTIP units  are  expected to vest ratably in 2020, 2021,  and 2022. As of
December 31, 2019, the unrecognized compensation cost  related to LTIP  unit awards  was  $1.9 million
and the weighted-average period over  which  the unrecognized compensation expense will be recorded
is approximately 26 months. We recorded  $0.7 million of compensation expense  related to LTIP unit
awards for the year ended December 31, 2019. We  did not  record  any compensation expense related to
LTIP unit awards during 2018 or 2017.

7. Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share is calculated  by dividing net income available to  common stockholders by

the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted  earnings per share  is calculated
by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number  of  common
shares outstanding including dilutive  securities.

Unvested share-based awards that contain nonforfeitable rights  to  dividends or dividend

equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are participating securities  and are included in the computation  of
earnings per share pursuant to the two-class method. Accordingly, distributed and undistributed
earnings attributable to unvested share-based compensation (participating securities) have been
excluded, as applicable, from net income or loss available to  common stockholders used in the  basic
and diluted earnings per share calculations.

F-27

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

7. Earnings Per Share (Continued)

The following is a reconciliation of the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share  (in

thousands, except share and per-share data):

Years Ended December 31,

2019

2018

2017

Numerator:

Net income attributable to common stockholders . . . . .
Distributions declared on unvested share-based

$

183,487

$

87,784

$

91,877

compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(132)

—

—

Net income available to common stockholders . . . . . . .

$

183,355

$

87,784

$

91,877

Denominator:
Weighted-average number of common shares

outstanding—basic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Effect of dilutive securities:

Unvested restricted common stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shares related to unvested PSUs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Weighted-average number of common shares

202,009,750

205,462,911

200,784,450

156,146
575,734

215,655
452,584

188,759
548,259

outstanding—diluted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

202,741,630

206,131,150

201,521,468

Earnings per share:

Net income per share available to common

stockholders—basic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net income per share available to common

stockholders—diluted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

$

0.91

0.90

$

$

0.43

0.43

$

$

0.46

0.46

The common OP units held by the noncontrolling interest holders have been  excluded from the

denominator of the diluted earnings  per  share calculation as  there would be  no effect on the amounts
since the OP units’ share of income or loss would also be added or subtracted to derive net income
(loss) available to common stockholders.

F-28

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

8. Debt

The following table sets forth information  regarding the Company’s debt as of December 31, 2019

and 2018 (dollars in thousands):

Loan

Interest Rate

Maturity Date

2019

2018

Principal Balance as of
December 31,

Salt Lake City Marriott Downtown

mortgage loan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Westin Washington  D.C. City Center

mortgage loan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

The Lodge at  Sonoma,  a Renaissance

Resort & Spa mortgage loan . . . . . . . . .
Westin San Diego mortgage loan . . . . . . .
Courtyard Manhattan  / Midtown East

mortgage loan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Renaissance Worthington mortgage loan . .
JW  Marriott Denver at Cherry  Creek

mortgage loan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boston Westin  mortgage loan . . . . . . . . . .
New Market Tax Credit loan(1) . . . . . . . .
Unamortized debt issuance costs . . . . . .

Total mortgage and  other debt,  net  of

unamortized debt issuance costs . . . . . .

4.25% November 2020

$

53,273

$ 55,032

3.99% January 2023

60,550

62,734

3.96% April 2023
3.94% April 2023

4.40% August  2024
3.66% May 2025

4.33% July 2025
4.36% November  2025
5.17% December 2020

26,963
61,851

81,107
80,904

27,633
63,385

82,620
82,540

61,253
190,725
2,943
(3,240)

62,411
194,466
2,943
(4,017)

616,329

629,747

— 100,000
— 200,000
50,000
—
(1,781)

50,000
350,000
(1,230)

398,770

348,219

Unsecured term  loan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LIBOR +  1.45%(2) May 2021
Unsecured term  loan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LIBOR +  1.45%(2) April  2022
Unsecured term  loan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LIBOR +  1.40%(3) October 2023
Unsecured term  loan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LIBOR +  1.40%(4)

July 2024

Unamortized debt issuance costs . . . . . .

Unsecured term  loans, net of unamortized

debt issuance  costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Senior unsecured  credit  facility . . . . . . . . .

LIBOR +  1.45% July 2023(5)

75,000

—

Total debt, net of unamortized  debt

issuance costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Weighted-Average Interest Rate . . . . . . . .

3.81%

$1,090,099

$977,966

(1) Assumed  in  connection with the  acquisition of the  Hotel Palomar  Phoenix on  March  1, 2018.

(2) The loan was prepaid on July 25,  2019  in connection  with the refinancing  described  below under  the

heading ‘‘Unsecured Term Loans.’’

(3) We entered into an interest rate  swap  agreement  on  January 7,  2019  to  fix  LIBOR at  2.41%  through

October 2023.

(4) We entered into an interest rate  swap  agreement  on  July 25, 2019  to fix LIBOR  at 1.70% through July

2024 for $175 million of  the loan.

(5) The credit facility  may be  extended  for  an  additional  year  upon the payment  of applicable fees and  the
satisfaction of certain customary conditions.  On  July 25, 2019,  the  credit facility  was  amended to
increase  capacity  to  $400 million and  extend maturity to July  2023.

F-29

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

8. Debt (Continued)

The aggregate debt maturities as of December  31, 2019 are as follows (in thousands):

2020 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2021 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2022 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2023 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2024 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thereafter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

69,116
13,518
14,096
194,650
432,381
295,808

$1,019,569

Mortgage and Other Debt

We  have incurred  limited recourse, property specific mortgage  debt  secured by certain of our

hotels. In the event of default, the lender  may only foreclose on the  pledged assets; however,  in the
event of fraud, misapplication of funds  or other customary  recourse provisions,  the lender may seek
payment from us. As of December 31,  2019, eight of our 31  hotel properties were secured by mortgage
debt.

Our mortgage debt contains certain property specific covenants  and restrictions, including
minimum debt service coverage ratios that trigger  ‘‘cash trap’’ provisions as well  as restrictions on
incurring additional debt without lender  consent. As of December 31, 2019, we were  in compliance  with
the financial covenants of our mortgage  debt.

On March 1, 2018, in connection with our acquisition of the Hotel Palomar in  Phoenix,  Arizona,
we assumed a $2.9 million loan originated under a qualified New Market Tax Credit program. The loan
is interest-only and bears an annual fixed interest  rate  equal to 5.17%. The loan  matures  on
December 6, 2020.

Senior Unsecured Credit Facility

Prior to July 25, 2019, we were party to a senior unsecured  credit facility with  a capacity up  to
$300 million with an accordion feature  to  expand up to $600  million,  subject to lender consent. The
maturity date was in May 2020 and the interest rate on  the facility  was based  on a pricing grid ranging
from 150 to 225 basis points over LIBOR, based  on the  Company’s leverage ratio.

On July 25, 2019, we entered into a Fifth Amended and Restated  Credit Agreement (the ‘‘Credit
Agreement’’). The Credit Agreement  increased the capacity  of  our senior  unsecured credit  facility  (the
‘‘Revolving Credit Facility’’) from $300  million to $400 million,  decreased  the pricing  grid and extended
the maturity date from May 2020 to  July  2023. The  maturity date may be  extended for  an additional
year upon the payment of applicable  fees  and the satisfaction  of certain customary  conditions. The

F-30

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

8. Debt (Continued)

interest rate on the Revolving Credit Facility  is based  upon LIBOR, plus  an applicable  margin based
upon the Company’s leverage ratio, as  follows:

Leverage Ratio

Less than or equal to 30% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Greater than 30% but less than or equal to 35% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Greater than 35% but less than or equal to 40% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Greater than 40% but less than or equal to 45% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Greater than 45% but less than or equal to 50% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Greater than 50% but less than or equal to 55% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Greater than 55% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Applicable
Margin

1.40%
1.45%
1.50%
1.55%
1.70%
1.90%
2.05%

In addition to the interest payable on amounts outstanding  under the Revolving Credit Facility, we
are required to pay an amount equal to 0.20% of the unused portion of the Revolving Credit Facility if
the average usage of the facility was greater  than 50% or 0.30% of the  unused portion of the Revolving
Credit  Facility if the average usage of  the facility  was less than  or  equal to 50%.

The Revolving Credit Facility also contains various corporate financial  covenants. A summary of

the most restrictive covenants is as follows:

Covenant

Actual at
December 31, 2019

Maximum leverage ratio(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Minimum fixed charge coverage ratio(2) . . . . . . .
Secured recourse indebtedness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Less than 45%
of Total Asset
Value
60.0%

Unencumbered leverage ratio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unencumbered implied debt service coverage

60%
1.50x

ratio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1.20x

28.5%
3.49x
18.6%

26.0%

2.84x

(1) Leverage ratio is net indebtedness,  as defined  in the credit agreement,  divided by total
asset value, defined in the credit agreement as the value of our owned hotels based  on
hotel net operating income divided by a defined  capitalization rate.

(2) Fixed charge coverage ratio is Adjusted EBITDA,  generally defined in the  credit

agreement as EBITDA less FF&E reserves,  for the  most recently  ending 12 months, to
fixed charges, which is defined in the credit agreement as  interest  expense, all regularly
scheduled principal payments and payments on  capitalized lease  obligations, for the same
most recently ending 12-month period.

As of December 31, 2019, we had $75  million  in borrowings outstanding under the  Revolving
Credit  Facility and the Company’s leverage ratio was 28.5%. Accordingly, interest  on our borrowings
under the Revolving Credit Facility will  be based  on LIBOR plus 140 basis points for the following
quarter. We incurred interest and unused  credit facility fees  on  the applicable  facility  of  $3.7 million,
$1.2 million and $1.0 million for the  years  ended December 31, 2019,  2018 and 2017, respectively.
Subsequent to December 31, 2019, we repaid the $75 million outstanding under the  Revolving  Credit
Facility.

F-31

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

8. Debt (Continued)

Unsecured Term Loans

We  are party to two five-year unsecured term loans. In connection with the Credit Agreement
described above, we entered into a new  five-year, $350  million  unsecured term loan  (the ‘‘Term Loan
Facility’’). We are also party to a $50  million unsecured term loan. In connection with the Term Loan
Facility, we repaid the previously existing $100 million and $200 million unsecured term  loans. In
connection with the repayment of these term loans, we  recorded a $2.4 million loss on  early
extinguishment of debt during the year  ended December 31, 2019,  which related  to  the write-off of
unamortized debt issuance costs. The  Credit Agreement includes the right to increase the  Revolving
Credit  Facility and Term Loan Facility  in  aggregate up to $1.2  billion, subject to lender approval.

The financial covenants of the two term loans are consistent  with the covenants on our Revolving

Credit  Facility, which are described above. In connection with the  transaction in July 2019,  we also
amended the outstanding $50 million term  loan to align the  pricing  grid and certain other terms  with
the Credit Agreement. The interest rate  on each of the  term loans is based on LIBOR, plus an
applicable margin based on the Company’s  leverage ratio, as follows:

Leverage Ratio

Less than or equal to 30% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Greater than 30% but less than or equal to 35% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Greater than 35% but less than or equal to 40% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Greater than 40% but less than or equal to 45% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Greater than 45% but less than or equal to 50% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Greater than 50% but less than or equal to 55% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Greater than 55% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Applicable
Margin

1.35%
1.40%
1.45%
1.50%
1.65%
1.85%
2.00%

As of December 31, 2019, the Company’s  leverage ratio was 28.5% Accordingly, interest on  our

borrowings under the term loans will be based on  LIBOR  plus 135 basis  points for the following
quarter. On January 7, 2019, we entered  into an  interest  rate swap agreement to fix LIBOR at 2.41%
through maturity for the $50 million  unsecured term loan.  We entered into an  interest rate swap
agreement on July 25, 2019 to fix LIBOR  at  1.70% through maturity  for  $175 million of the Term  Loan
Facility. We incurred interest on the  term loans of $13.7  million,  $10.6 million and  $6.2 million for  the
years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

9. Acquisitions

We  had no acquisitions during the year ended December 31,  2019.

2018 Acquisitions

On March 1, 2018, we acquired the 77-room Landing Resort & Spa  in South Lake  Tahoe,

California, for a total contractual purchase price  of  $42 million. The acquisition was funded with
corporate cash. The acquisition is accounted for as  an acquisition of assets; accordingly,  direct
acquisition costs were capitalized.

On March 1, 2018, we acquired the 242-room Hotel  Palomar in Phoenix, Arizona, for a total

contractual purchase price of $80 million.  The acquisition was funded with  corporate cash. In

F-32

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

9. Acquisitions (Continued)

connection with the acquisition, we assumed a  $2.9 million loan under a qualified New Market  Tax
Credit  program. Refer to Note 8 for additional  information about the loan. The acquisition is
accounted for as an acquisition of assets;  accordingly, our direct acquisition costs  were capitalized.

We  lease the surface and air rights of the hotel property pursuant to a ground lease with  the City
of Phoenix. We own the building improvements fee simple. The  ground lease expires in 2085, including
all extension options. Refer to Note 12  for additional  information about this lease. As lessee of
government property, we are subject  to  a Government Property Lease  Excise Tax  (‘‘GPLET’’)  under
Arizona  state statute in lieu of ad valorem real  estate taxes through  the end of the  term of the ground
lease. We reviewed the terms of the ground  lease and  GPLET agreement  and concluded  that  the terms
of the ground lease are favorable to us  compared with a comparable market ground  lease. Accordingly,
we allocated $20.0 million of the total acquisition cost  to  a favorable ground lease asset.  Upon
adoption of ASC 842 on January 1, 2019,  the right-of-use asset was adjusted for the unamortized
balance of this favorable lease asset.

We  assumed an agreement previously made with the lessee of the subsurface  parking  facility  under

the hotel, which requires us to pay 50%  of the lessee’s lease payments to the  landlord—the City of
Phoenix. The agreement is coterminous  with the  underlying  subsurface ground lease, which  expires in
2085, including all extension options. We  reviewed the terms  of  the parking agreement and concluded
that the terms are unfavorable to us compared with a  typical  market  parking  agreement. Accordingly,
we allocated $4.6 million of the total  acquisition cost  to  an unfavorable agreement  liability  that  will be
amortized over the remaining term of  the parking agreement, including all extension options.

On December 12, 2018, we acquired  the 142-room Cavallo  Point  for a total contractual purchase
price of $152 million. The acquisition was funded through a combination  of corporate  cash, proceeds
from the new $50 million unsecured term  loan and the issuance of OP  units. The acquisition is
accounted for as an acquisition of assets;  accordingly, our direct acquisition costs  were capitalized.

Cavallo Point is subject to a long-term ground lease  agreement with the  United States National

Park Service that expires in 2066. Refer to Note  12 for additional information about this lease. We
reviewed the terms of the ground lease and concluded that the terms of the ground  lease are favorable
to us compared with a comparable market ground lease. Accordingly, we allocated  $17.9 million of the
total acquisition cost to a favorable ground  lease asset. Upon adoption of  ASC 842 on January 1,  2019,
the right-of-use asset was adjusted for the  unamortized balance  of this favorable lease  asset.

F-33

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

9. Acquisitions (Continued)

The following table summarizes the assets acquired and liabilities assumed  in our 2018 acquisitions

(in thousands):

Land . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Building and improvements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Furniture, fixtures and equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction in progress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$
123,100
10,470
1,734

— $14,816
24,351
3,346
—

Cavallo
Point

Landing
Resort &
Spa

Hotel
Palomar
Phoenix

$ —
59,703
5,207
—

Total fixed assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Favorable lease asset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unfavorable lease liability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New Market Tax Credit loan assumption . . . . . . . . . .
Other assets and liabilities, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

135,304
17,907
—
—
(5,083)

42,513

64,910
— 20,012
— (4,644)
— (2,943)
497

(658)

Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$148,128

$41,855

$77,832

10. Income Taxes

We  have elected to be treated as a REIT under the provisions of the Internal  Revenue Code,
which  requires that we distribute at least  90% of our taxable  income  annually to our stockholders and
comply  with certain other requirements. In  addition to paying  federal  and state taxes on any retained
income, we may be subject to taxes on ‘‘built in  gains’’ on sales of certain assets.  Our taxable REIT
subsidiaries are subject to federal, state, local  and/or foreign income  taxes.

Our provision for income taxes consists of the following (in  thousands):

Year Ended December 31,

2019

2018

2017

Current—Federal

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foreign . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

$

420
541
49

$

66
984
460

Deferred—Federal

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foreign . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,010
80
132
20,806

21,018

1,510
1,857
178
(444)

1,591

622
1,221
662

2,505
6,432
425
845

7,702

Income tax provision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$22,028

$3,101

$10,207

F-34

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

10. Income Taxes (Continued)

A reconciliation of the statutory federal tax provision  to  our income tax provision is as follows (in

thousands):

Year Ended December 31,

2019

2018

2017

Statutory federal tax provision(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tax  impact of REIT election . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
State income tax provision, net of federal  tax  benefit
Foreign income tax benefit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tax  reform impact on U.S. taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tax  reform impact  on foreign taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 43,313
(14,125)
532
(6,998)
—
—
(694)

$ 19,089
(14,439)
705
(2,927)
—
—
673

$ 35,729
(22,277)
1,652
(430)
(2,143)
(2,076)
(248)

Income tax provision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 22,028

$ 3,101

$ 10,207

(1) Beginning January 1, 2018, the U.S. federal income tax  rate  decreased from  35% to 21%.

On December 22, 2017, the U.S. government enacted comprehensive  tax  legislation,  H.R. 1,
originally known as the Tax Cuts and  Jobs  Act  (the ‘‘Tax Act’’). Among  other changes to the U.S. tax
code, the Tax Act  reduced the U.S. federal corporate income tax  rate to 21%, and  required companies
to pay a one-time transition tax on certain unrepatriated earnings (where applicable) of foreign
subsidiaries with an election option to  defer the transition tax  over eight  years.  Accordingly, our federal
net deferred tax liabilities as of December 31, 2017  have been remeasured using a  U.S. federal income
tax rate of 21% that is effective beginning  on January  1, 2018, to reflect the effects of the  enacted
changes in tax rates at the date of enactment based on the applicable enacted  tax rate when  the
temporary differences and carryforwards are expected to reverse. The impact of this remeasurement  is
a decrease to net deferred tax liabilities and a decrease  to  the deferred income  tax provision in 2017  of
approximately $4.2 million. Additionally,  we  elected to defer  the transition tax inclusion of
approximately $17.8 million into REIT  taxable income related to the deemed mandatory repatriation of
foreign earnings and profits of the Frenchman’s Reef & Morning Star Beach Resort (located in  the
U.S. Virgin Islands) over the eight-year  period allowed under  the Tax  Act. The transition tax  increased
our  2017 REIT taxable income in 2017  by approximately $1.5 million. The remaining deferred
transition tax inclusion was included  in our 2018  REIT taxable income.

We  are required to pay franchise taxes in certain jurisdictions. We recorded approximately

$0.3 million of franchise taxes during  the years ended  December  31, 2019 and 2018 and $0.2 million of
franchise taxes during the year ended  December 31, 2017.  These franchise taxes are classified as
corporate expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements  of  operations.

Deferred income taxes are recognized  for temporary  differences  between  the financial  reporting

bases of assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and  for operating loss and tax  credit
carryforwards based on enacted tax rates expected to be in effect when such amounts are  paid.
However, deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent that it is more  likely than not that they
will be realizable based on consideration  of available  evidence, including  future reversals of existing
taxable temporary differences, projected future taxable income  and tax planning strategies. Deferred  tax
assets are included in prepaid and other assets  and  deferred tax liabilities are  included in  accounts

F-35

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

10. Income Taxes (Continued)

payable and accrued expenses on the  accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The  total  deferred tax
assets and liabilities are as follows (in thousands):

2019

2018

Federal

Net operating loss carryforwards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deferred income related to key money . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Alternative minimum tax credit carryforwards . . . . . . . . . . .
Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Depreciation and amortization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

— $ 1,983
2,465
103
326
(9,188)

2,382
—
529
(7,928)

Federal—Deferred tax (liabilities) assets, net . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ (5,017) $(4,311)

State

Net operating loss carryforwards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deferred income related to key money . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Alternative minimum tax credit carryforwards . . . . . . . . . . .
Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Depreciation and amortization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Less: Valuation allowance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 2,572
735
80
167
(2,446)
(700)

$ 2,975
780
80
103
(2,906)
(700)

State—Deferred tax assets, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Foreign (USVI)

Deferred income related to key money . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Depreciation and amortization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Land basis recorded in purchase accounting . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

$

408

$

332

— $ —
(255)
—
(2,617)

(21,060)
—
(2,617)

Foreign—Deferred tax liabilities, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$(23,677) $(2,872)

As of December 31, 2019, we had deferred tax assets of $2.6 million  consisting of state net
operating loss carryforwards. The state  loss carryforwards generally  expire in 2022  through 2034 if not
utilized by then. The Company analyzes  state loss carryforwards on a state by state basis and records a
valuation allowance when we deem it more likely than  not  that future  results will not generate
sufficient taxable income in the respective state to realize  the deferred tax asset  prior to the expiration
of the loss carryforwards. As of December 31, 2019, we  have a  $0.7 million  valuation allowance on  the
deferred tax asset related to the Illinois  and Georgia state loss carryforwards.

The Frenchman’s Reef & Morning Star Beach Resort is owned by  a  subsidiary  that  has elected to

be treated as a TRS, and is subject to U.S. Virgin  Islands (‘‘USVI’’)  income taxes. We  are party to a
tax agreement with the USVI that reduces  the income tax rate  to  approximately  4.4%. In December
2019, we were granted a modification  to  the tax agreement  that reduces the income tax rate to
approximately 2.3% beginning January  1,  2020. This agreement expires in February 2030.

11. Relationships with Managers and Franchisors

We  are party to hotel management agreements for each of  our hotels owned. Under our hotel

management agreements, the hotel manager receives  a base management  fee and, if certain financial

F-36

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

11. Relationships with Managers and Franchisors (Continued)

thresholds are met or exceeded, an incentive  management fee. The base management fee is generally
payable as a percentage of gross hotel  revenues  for each  fiscal year.  The incentive management fee is
generally based on hotel operating profits, but the fee only  applies to that portion of  hotel operating
profits above a negotiated return on  our invested capital, which we refer to as the  owner’s priority. We
refer to this excess of operating profits  over the owner’s priority as  ‘‘available  cash flow.’’

The following is a summary of management fees for the  years  ended December  31, 2019, 2018 and

2017 (in thousands):

Year Ended December 31,

2019

2018

2017

Base management fees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Incentive management fees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Amortization of deferred income related  to  key  money
Amortization of unfavorable contract liabilities . . . . . .

$21,712
5,705
(227)
(1,715)

$20,467
5,805
(2,398)
(1,715)

$22,265
6,259
(4,840)
(1,715)

Total management fees, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$25,475

$22,159

$21,969

Eight of our hotels earned incentive  management fees for  the year  ended December 31, 2019.

Nine of our hotels earned incentive management fees for the year ended December 31,  2018. Ten  of
our  hotels earned incentive management fees for  the year ended December 31, 2017.

Performance Termination Provisions

Our management agreements provide  us with termination rights upon a manager’s  failure to meet
certain financial performance criteria  and manager’s decision not to cure the failure  by  making a cure
payment.

Key Money

Our managers and franchisors have contributed  to  us  certain amounts in  exchange for the right  to

manage or franchise hotels we have acquired and in connection with the  completion  of certain brand
enhancing capital projects. We refer to these amounts  as ‘‘key money.’’ Key  money is classified  as
deferred income in the accompanying consolidated  balance  sheets and  amortized against  management
fees or franchise fees on the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. We amortized
$0.4 million of key money during the year  ended December 31, 2019,  $2.6 million  during the year
ended December 31, 2018, and $5.8 million during  the year ended December 31, 2017.

In connection with a change in hotel  manager of the  Courtyard  Manhattan/Midtown  East, we
recognized $1.9 million of accelerated  amortization of key money provided  to  us by the previous  hotel
manager during the year ended December 31, 2017. In  connection with  the termination of the
management agreement for Frenchman’s Reef,  we accelerated the  amortization of key money received
from the hotel manager from the date  of our notice of termination in 2017 through the effective
termination date of February 20, 2018.  We  recognized  an additional $2.6  million  of amortization of key
money during the year ended December 31,  2017 in connection with this acceleration. The remaining
$2.2 million was amortized during the  first quarter of 2018.

F-37

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

11. Relationships with Managers and Franchisors (Continued)

During  2015, Starwood provided us with $3.0 million of key  money  in connection with our

renovation associated with the brand conversion of the hotel formerly known as  the Conrad Chicago to
The Gwen, a Luxury Collection Hotel.  The  key  money  was amortized  against franchise  fees  over the
period of the renovation, which was January 2016  through April 2017.

Franchise Agreements

We  have franchise agreements for 14  of  our  hotels as  of  December 31,  2019. Pursuant  to  these
franchise agreements, we pay franchise fees based on a percentage of gross room sales,  and, under
certain agreements, a percentage based on gross  food and  beverage  sales. Further, we pay certain other
fees for marketing and reservation services.

The following is a summary of franchise fees for the  years  ended December  31, 2019, 2018  and

2017 (in thousands):

Franchise fees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Amortization of deferred income related  to  key

Year Ended December 31,

2019

2018

2017

$27,102

$26,348

$24,890

money(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(170)

(170)

(920)

Total franchise fees, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$26,932

$26,178

$23,970

(1) Relates to key money received for the  Lexington Hotel New York.

In October 2019, we entered into a franchise agreement with  Marriott for Frenchman’s Reef. The

franchise agreement expires on the 20th anniversary of the  hotel’s opening  date. Subsequent to
December 31, 2019, we entered into  a  franchise agreement with Marriott for  the Westin Boston
Waterfront Hotel. The franchise agreement expires  in December 2026.

12. Commitments and Contingencies

Litigation

We  are subject to various claims, lawsuits  and legal proceedings, including routine litigation arising
in the ordinary course of business, regarding the operation of our hotels and Company matters.  While
it is not possible to ascertain the ultimate outcome of such  matters, management believes that the
aggregate amount of such liabilities, if any, in excess of amounts covered by insurance, will not have a
material adverse impact on our financial condition  or results of operations.  The  outcome of claims,
lawsuits and legal proceedings brought against the Company, however,  is subject to significant
uncertainties.

On August 13, 2018, the Company brought suit  against  certain of its property insurers in

St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands, over the  amount of the  coverage  the insurers owe the Company  as a
result of the damage caused to Frenchman’s Reef by Hurricane Irma.  On September 28,  2018, certain
of the Company’s property insurers brought a  similar suit  against the  Company in New York seeking a
declaration that the insurers do not owe  the full amount  of  the Company’s claim. In  December 2019,
the Company and each of the insurers remaining in the lawsuit settled the claim for $246.8 million, of

F-38

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

12. Commitments and Contingencies  (Continued)

which  $238.5  million related to Frenchman’s Reef and $8.3 million  related to amounts previously
agreed to for the Havana Cabana Key West. The settlement  amount  includes proceeds previously
received of $85.0 million and $10.0 million during the years ended  December 31,  2018 and 2017,
respectively. As of February 28, 2020,  the Company  has received all the proceeds of the  settlement and
the suit has been dismissed in both St. Thomas, U.S.  Virgin Islands  and New York.

Other  Matters

In February 2016, the Company was  notified by  the franchisor of one of its  hotels that as a  result

of low guest satisfaction scores, the Company  was  in default under the  franchise agreement for that
hotel. The Company proactively worked with  the franchisor and the manager of the hotel  and
developed and executed a plan aimed  to  improve guest satisfaction scores.  Recently, through
negotiation and agreement with the franchisor,  the Company  received a ‘‘clean  slate’’ letter for this
hotel and is no longer in default under the  franchise agreement.

Restricted Cash

As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, we  had  $57.3 million and $47.7 million, respectively,  of
restricted cash, which consists of reserves  for replacement of  furniture  and  fixtures generally held by
our  hotel managers and cash held in escrow pursuant to lender  requirements.

Ground Leases

Additional information regarding our  leases  can be found  in Note  4.

Seven of our hotels are subject to ground lease agreements that cover all  of  the land  underlying

the respective hotel:

(cid:127) The Bethesda Marriott Suites hotel is subject to a  ground  lease that runs until 2087.  There are

no renewal options.

(cid:127) The Courtyard Manhattan/Fifth Avenue is  subject to a ground  lease that runs until 2085,

inclusive of one 49-year renewal option.

(cid:127) The Salt Lake City Marriott Downtown  is subject to two ground leases: one ground lease covers
the land under the hotel and the other ground  lease  covers  the portion of the  hotel that extends
into the adjacent City Creek Project. We  own a  21% interest  in the land under  the hotel. The
term of the ground lease covering the land under  the hotel runs through 2056, inclusive of
renewal options. The term of the ground lease covering  the extension into the City Creek
Project was amended during 2017 to  run coterminously with the term  of  the ground  lease
covering the land under the hotel. As such,  the term now  runs through 2056, inclusive  of
renewal options.

(cid:127) The Westin Boston Waterfront Hotel is subject to a  ground lease  that runs until  2099. There are

no renewal options.

(cid:127) The Shorebreak Hotel is subject to  a ground lease  that runs  until  2100, inclusive of  two renewal
options of 25 years each and one 24-year renewal  option. We own  a  95.5% undivided  interest in
the land underlying the hotel and lease the remaining 4.5% under the  ground lease.

F-39

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

12. Commitments and Contingencies  (Continued)

(cid:127) The Hotel Palomar Phoenix is subject to a ground lease that runs until 2085, inclusive of three

renewal options of five years each.

(cid:127) Cavallo Point is subject to a ground lease with the United States  National  Park Service that runs

until 2066. There are no renewal options.

A portion of the parking garage relating to the Renaissance Worthington  is subject to three ground

leases that cover, contiguously with each other, approximately one-fourth of the  land on which the
parking garage is constructed. Each of  the ground  leases has a term that runs through July 2067,
inclusive of three 15-year renewal options.  The remainder  of the land on which the parking garage is
constructed is owned by us in fee simple.

A portion of the JW Marriott Denver  at Cherry Creek is subject  to  a ground lease  that  covers
approximately 5,500 square feet. The term  of the ground lease  runs through December  2030, inclusive
of two 5-year renewal options. The lease  may be indefinitely extended thereafter in one-year
increments. The remainder of the land on  which the hotel is constructed is owned  by  us in fee simple.

We  lease the buildings and sublease the underlying land containing 28  of  the 70 rooms  at the
Orchards Inn Sedona, which expires in 2070, including all extension options. The remainder of the land
underlying the hotel is owned by us in  fee simple.

These ground leases generally require us  to  make rental payments  (including a  percentage of gross

receipts  as percentage rent with respect to the Courtyard  Manhattan/Fifth Avenue, Westin Boston
Waterfront Hotel, Salt Lake City Marriott Downtown,  and  Cavallo  Point  ground leases). Most of our
ground leases require us to make payments for all charges, costs, expenses, assessments and  liabilities,
including real property taxes and utilities.  Furthermore, these ground  leases generally require  us to
obtain and maintain insurance covering  the subject  property.

F-40

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

12. Commitments and Contingencies  (Continued)

The following table reflects the current and future annual  rents  under our ground leases:

Property

Bethesda Marriott Suites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Courtyard Manhattan/Fifth Avenue(3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Salt Lake City Marriott Downtown (Ground lease for hotel)(4)
Salt Lake City Marriott Downtown (Ground lease for extension)

.

Westin Boston Waterfront Hotel(6) (Base rent) . . . . . . . . . . .

Westin Boston Waterfront Hotel (Percentage rent) . . . . . . . . .

JW Marriott Denver at Cherry Creek . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Shorebreak Hotel

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Orchards Inn Sedona . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Hotel Palomar Phoenix (Base Rent) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Hotel Palomar Phoenix (Government Property Lease  Excise

Tax)(11) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cavallo Point (Base Rent) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cavallo Point(13) (Percentage Rent) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cavallo Point(14) (Participation Rent) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Renaissance Worthington garage ground  lease . . . . . . . . . . . .

Term(1)

Through 4/2087
10/2007 - 9/2017
10/2017 - 9/2027
10/2027 - 9/2037
10/2037 - 9/2047
10/2047 - 9/2057
10/2057 - 9/2067
10/2067 - 9/2077
10/2077 - 9/2085

Through 12/2056
1/2013 -  12/2016
1/2017 - 12/2017
1/2018 - 12/2056(5)
1/2016 - 12/2020
1/2021 - 12/2025
1/2026 - 12/2030
1/2031 - 12/2035
1/2036 - 5/2099
Through 5/2015
6/2016 - 5/2026
6/2026 - 5/2036
6/2036 - 5/2046
6/2046 - 5/2056
6/2056 - 5/2066
6/2066 - 5/2099
1/2016 - 12/2020
1/2021 - 12/2025
1/2026 - 12/2030(7)
Through 4/2016
5/2016 - 4/2021(8)
Through 6/2018
7/2018 - 12/2070
Through 3/2020
4/2020 - 3/2021
4/2021 - 3/2085

1/2022 - 12/2023
1/2024 - 12/2033
1/2034 - 12/2043
1/2044 - 12/2053
1/2054 - 12/2063
1/2064 - 3/2085
Through 12/2018
1/2019 - 12/2066
Through 12/2018
1/2019 - 12/2023
1/2024 - 12/2028
1/2029 - 12/2033
1/2034 - 12/2066
Through 12/2066
8/2013 - 7/2022
8/2022 - 7/2037
8/2037 - 7/2052
8/2052 - 7/2067

Annual Rent

$824,341(2)
$906,000
$1,132,812
$1,416,015
$1,770,019
$2,212,524
$2,765,655
$3,457,069
$4,321,336
Greater of $132,000 or 2.6% of annual gross
room sales
$11,305
$13,000
$13,500
$750,000
$1,000,000
$1,500,000
$1,750,000
No base rent
0% of annual gross revenue
1.0% of annual gross revenue
1.5% of annual gross revenue
2.75% of annual gross revenue
3.0% of annual gross revenue
3.25% of annual gross revenue
3.5% of annual gross revenue
$50,000
$55,000
$60,000
$115,542
$126,649
$117,780
$123,499(9)
$16,875
$33,750
$34,594(10)

$390,000
$312,000
$234,000
$156,000
$78,000
$—
$1
$67,034(12)
1.0% of adjusted gross revenue  over threshold
2.0% of adjusted gross revenue over  threshold
3.0% of adjusted gross revenue over  threshold
4.0% of adjusted gross revenue over  threshold
5.0% of adjusted gross revenue over  threshold
10.0% of adjusted gross revenue over  threshold
$40,400
$46,081
$51,763
$57,444

(1)

These terms assume our exercise of  all  renewal  options.

(2) Represents rent for the year ended December 31, 2019.  Rent increases annually by 5.5%.

F-41

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

12. Commitments and Contingencies  (Continued)

(3)

The total annual rent includes the  fixed  rent  noted in the table  plus a percentage rent equal to 5% of gross receipts for  each lease
year, but only to the extent that 5% of gross receipts exceeds the minimum fixed  rent in such lease year.  There  was no such
percentage rent earned during the year  ended  December  31, 2019.

(4) We own a 21% interest in the land underlying  the hotel and, as a  result,  21% of the annual rent under  the ground lease is paid to

us by the hotel.

(5) Rent will increase from the prior year’s rent based on a Consumer  Price Index calculation on each January 1, beginning January 1,

2019 and through the end of the lease.

(6)

(7)

Total annual rent under the ground  lease  is capped at 2.5%  of hotel gross revenues during the initial 30 years of the  ground lease.

Beginning January 2031, we have  the right  to  renew  the ground lease  in one-year increments at the prior  year’s  annual rent plus
3%.

(8) Rent will increase on May 1, 2021 and every five years thereafter  based on a Consumer Price  Index calculation.

(9) Represents rent from July 2019 through  June  2020. On July 1,  2018, rent increased based on a Consumer Price Index calculation,

and will continue to do so annually through  the end of the lease.

(10) Represents rent from April 2021 through  March 2022. Rent increases  annually each April by 2.5%.

(11) As lessee of government property, the hotel  is subject to a Government Property Lease Excise Tax (‘‘GPLET’’) under Arizona state

statute with payments beginning in 2022.

(12) Base rent increases in January 2019  and  resets every five years based on the average of the previous three years of  adjusted gross

revenues, as defined in the ground lease,  multiplied by 75%.

(13) Percentage rent is applied to annual adjusted  gross revenues, as defined in the ground  lease, between $30 million and the

participation rent threshold. Base rent is deducted from the percentage  rent.

(14) Participation rent is applied to annual  adjusted gross revenues,  as defined in  the ground lease, over $40 million in 2018, $42 million

in 2019, and $42 million plus an annual increase based on a Consumer  Price  Index calculation for 2020 and every year  thereafter
through the end of the lease term.

13. Fair Value Measurements and Interest Rate Swaps

The fair value of certain financial assets and liabilities and  other financial instruments  as of

December 31, 2019 and 2018, in thousands, are as follows:

December 31, 2019

December  31, 2018

Carrying
Amount(1)

Fair Value

Carrying
Amount(1)

Fair Value

Debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interest rate swap liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$1,090,099
2,545
$

$1,110,353
2,545
$

$977,966
$

— $

$960,447
—

(1) The carrying amount of debt is net  of unamortized debt issuance costs.

The fair value of our debt is a Level  2  measurement under  the fair value hierarchy (see Note 2).

We  estimate the fair value of our debt  by  discounting  the future  cash flows of  each  instrument at
estimated market rates. The fair value  of  our interest rate swaps is a  Level  2 measurement  under the
fair value hierarchy. We estimate the  fair  value of the interest rate  swap based on the  interest  rate yield
curve and implied market volatility as  inputs and  adjusted for the  counterparty’s  credit risk. We
concluded the inputs for the credit risk valuation adjustment are Level 3  inputs,  however these inputs
are not significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.  The  carrying value of our other
financial instruments approximate fair value due to the short-term nature  of  these  financial instruments.

F-42

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

13. Fair Value Measurements and Interest Rate Swaps (Continued)

Interest Rate Swaps

The Company’s interest rate derivatives, which  are not designated or accounted for as  cash flow

hedges, consisted of the following as  of  December 31, 2019 and 2018,  in thousands:

Fair Value of Assets
(Liabilities)

Hedged Debt

$50 million  term

Rate
Type Fixed

Index

Effective
Date

Maturity
Date

Notional December 31, December 31,
Amount

2019

2018

loan . . . . . . . . . Swap 2.41% 1-Month LIBOR January 7, 2019 October 18, 2023 $ 50,000

$(1,597)

$350 million term

loan . . . . . . . . . Swap 1.70% 1-Month LIBOR July 25,  2019

July 25,  2024

$175,000

(948)

$(2,545)

$—

—

$—

The fair values of the interest rate swap agreements  are included  in accounts payable and accrued

expenses on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of December 31,  2019.

14. Quarterly Operating Results (Unaudited)

2019 Quarter Ended

March 31

June 30

September 30

December 31

(In thousands, except per share data)

Total revenue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total operating expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$202,375
185,885

$257,918
211,960

$240,279
211,033

$237,519
75,214

Operating income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 16,490

$ 45,958

$ 29,246

$162,305

Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net income attributable to common stockholders . . . .

Net income per share available to common

stockholders—basic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net income per share available to common

stockholders—diluted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

$

$

$

8,980

$ 29,074

$ 11,574

$134,583

8,945

$ 28,960

$ 11,529

$134,053

0.04

0.04

$

$

0.14

0.14

$

$

0.06

0.06

$

$

0.67

0.66

F-43

DIAMONDROCK HOSPITALITY COMPANY

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

14. Quarterly Operating Results (Unaudited) (Continued)

2018 Quarter Ended

March 31

June 30

September 30

December 31

(In thousands, except per share data)

Total revenue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total operating expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$181,530
168,011

$237,949
200,012

$220,818
176,589

$223,407
189,031

Operating income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 13,519

$ 37,937

$ 44,229

$ 34,376

Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net income attributable to common stockholders . . . .

Net income per share available to common

stockholders—basic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net income per share available to common

stockholders—diluted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

$

$

$

4,338

$ 28,009

$ 31,443

$ 24,006

4,338

$ 28,009

$ 31,443

$ 23,994

0.02

0.02

$

$

0.14

0.14

$

$

0.15

0.15

$

$

0.12

0.12

F-44

DiamondRock Hospitality Company
Schedule III—Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation
As of December 31, 2019 (in thousands)

Description

Encumbrances

Land

Building
and
Improvements

Initial Cost

Costs
Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition

Gross Amount  at End of Year

Building
and
Improvements

Land

Total

Accumulated
Depreciation

F
-
4
5

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.
.

.
.

.
.

.
.

.
.

.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

Resort

Central

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
Atlanta Alpharetta Marriott
.
.
Bethesda Marriott Suites .
.
.
.
Westin Boston Waterfront  Hotel .
.
.
.
Cavallo Point .
.
.
.
.
.
Chicago Marriott Downtown .
.
.
.
.
The Gwen  Chicago .
.
Courtyard  Denver .
.
.
.
.
.
Courtyard  Manhattan/Fifth Avenue .
Courtyard Manhattan/Midtown East .
.
Frenchman’s  Reef & Morning Star  Beach
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
Havana Cabana  Key West
.
Hilton Boston  Downtown .
Hilton Burlington .
.
.
.
Hilton Garden Inn/New York Times Square
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Hotel Emblem .
.
.
.
.
Hotel Palomar Phoenix .
.
.
JW Marriott Denver .
.
.
.
.
The Landing  at Lake  Tahoe .
.
.
.
L’Auberge de  Sedona .
.
.
.
.
Lexington  Hotel  New York .
.
Orchards Inn  Sedona .
.
.
.
.
Renaissance Charleston  Historic District
.
.
Renaissance Worthington .
.
.
.
Salt Lake  City Marriott Downtown .
.
.
.
Sheraton  Suites Key  West .
Shorebreak  Hotel
.
.
.
.
.
.
The Lodge at Sonoma, a Renaissance  Resort
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
Vail Marriott Mountain Resort &  Spa
Westin Fort Lauderdale  Beach Resort
Westin San Diego .
.
.
Westin Washington,  D.C City Center .

and Spa .

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.

.
.

.
.

.
.

.
.

.
.

.
.

.
.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

Total .

. . .

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.

.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.

.

$

— $
—
(190,725)
—
—
—
—
—
(81,107)

—
—
—
—

—
—
(2,943)
(61,253)
—
—
—
—
—
(80,904)
(53,273)
—
—

(26,963)
—
—
(61,851)
(60,550)

3,623
—
—
—
36,900
31,650
9,400
—
16,500

17,713
32,888
23,262
9,197

60,300
7,856
—
9,200
14,816
39,384
92,000
9,726
5,900
15,500
—
49,592
19,908

3,951
5,800
54,293
22,902
24,579

$

33,503
45,656
273,696
123,100
347,921
76,961
36,180
34,685
54,812

50,697
13,371
128,628
40,644

88,896
21,085
59,703
63,183
24,351
22,204
229,368
10,180
32,511
63,428
45,815
42,958
37,525

22,720
52,463
83,227
95,617
122,229

$

2,959
5,362
34,228
2,613
97,018
22,774
4,284
4,925
5,905

17,949
5,336
13,348
2,303

636
7,821
(87)
8,585
810
1,042
26,573
115
6,706
21,620
9,481
9,646
3,599

8,816
25,767
10,662
9,279
13,044

$

3,623
—
—
—
36,900
31,650
9,400
—
16,500

17,713
32,888
23,262
9,197

60,300
7,856
—
9,200
14,816
39,384
92,000
9,726
5,900
15,500
855
49,592
19,908

3,951
5,800
54,293
22,902
24,579

$

36,463
51,018
307,924
125,713
444,939
99,735
40,464
39,610
60,717

68,646
18,707
141,976
42,947

89,533
28,906
59,616
71,768
25,161
23,246
255,941
10,295
39,218
85,048
54,441
52,604
41,124

31,536
78,230
93,889
104,896
135,273

$

40,086
51,018
307,924
125,713
481,839
131,385
49,864
39,610
77,217

86,359
51,595
165,238
52,144

149,833
36,762
59,616
80,968
39,977
62,630
347,941
20,021
45,118
100,548
55,296
102,196
61,032

35,487
84,030
148,182
127,798
159,852

$

$ (12,626)
(18,026)
(95,988)
(3,084)
(132,454)
(27,568)
(8,009)
(14,435)
(21,832)

(15,230)
(2,041)
(25,725)
(8,061)

(11,969)
(3,946)
(2,781)
(13,996)
(1,164)
(2,468)
(52,236)
(792)
(8,139)
(25,203)
(18,310)
(5,242)
(4,891)

(13,412)
(20,612)
(11,352)
(19,164)
(24,655)

$(619,569)

$616,840

$2,377,317

$383,119

$617,695

$2,759,584

$3,377,279

$(625,411)

$2,751,868

Net
Book
Value

27,460
32,992
211,936
122,629
349,385
103,817
41,855
25,175
55,385

71,129
49,554
139,513
44,083

137,864
32,816
56,835
66,972
38,813
60,162
295,705
19,229
36,979
75,345
36,986
96,954
56,141

22,075
63,418
136,830
108,634
135,197

Year of
Acquisition

Depreciation
Life

2005
2004
2007
2018
2006
2006
2011
2004
2004

2005
2014
2012
2012

2014
2012
2018
2011
2018
2017
2011
2017
2010
2005
2004
2015
2015

2004
2005
2014
2012
2012

40 Years
40 Years
40 Years
40 Years
40 Years
40 Years
40 Years
40 Years
40 Years

40 Years
40 Years
40 Years
40 Years

40 Years
40 Years
40 Years
40 Years
40 Years
40 Years
40 Years
40 Years
40 Years
40 Years
40 Years
40 Years
40 Years

40 Years
40 Years
40 Years
40 Years
40 Years

Notes:

A)

The change in total cost of  properties for the  fiscal  years  ended  December  31, 2019, 2018  and 2017  is as  follows  (in  thousands):

Balance at December 31,  2016 .
Additions:

.
Acquisitions
Capital  expenditures

.

.

.

.

.
.

Deductions:

Dispositions and  other

.
.

.

.
.

.

.
.

.

.
.

.

Balance at December 31,  2017 .
Additions:

.
Acquisitions
Capital  expenditures

.

.

.

.

.
.

Deductions:

Dispositions and  other

.
.

.

.
.

.

.
.

.

.
.

.

Balance at December 31,  2018 .
Additions:

.
Acquisitions
Capital  expenditures

.

.

.

.

.
.

Deductions:

Dispositions and  other

.
.

.

.
.

.

.
.

.

.
.

.

Balance at December 31,  2019 .

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

. .
.
.

.

.

.

.

. .
.
.

. .

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

.
.

.

.

$2,917,634

81,494
68,573

(42,612)

3,025,089

221,970
60,950

—

3,308,009

—
69,270

—

$3,377,279

B)

The change in accumulated  depreciation  of  real estate  assets for the  fiscal years ended December 31,  2019, 2018 and 2017 is as  follows (in
thousands):

Balance at  December 31, 2016 .

.
Depreciation and  amortization .
.
Dispositions and  other

.

.

.

.

Balance at December 31,  2017 .

.
Depreciation and  amortization .
.
Dispositions and  other

.

.

.

.

Balance at December 31,  2018 .

.
Depreciation and  amortization .
.
Dispositions and  other

.

.

.

.

Balance at December 31,  2019 .

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.

$441,952
60,023
(9,104)

492,871
63,997
—

556,868
68,543
—

$625,411

C)

The aggregate  cost of  properties for  Federal  income  tax purposes (in thousands)  is  approximately $3,278,942  as  of  December  31,  2019.

F-46

C O R P O R A T E   I N F O R M A T I O N

B O A R D   O F   D I R E C T O R S

WILLIAM W. MCCARTEN
Chairman of the Board

TIMOTHY R. CHI
Chief Executive Officer at 
The Knot Worldwide, Inc. and  
Independent Director

MAUREEN L. MCAVEY
Independent Director

GILBERT T. RAY
Independent Director

WILLIAM J. SHAW
Independent Director

BRUCE D. WARDINSKI
President and Chief Executive Officer at  
Playa Hotels and Resorts and  
Independent Director

KATHLEEN A. WAYTON
Senior Vice President and  
Chief Information Officer at 
Southwest Airlines and  
Independent Director 

MARK W. BRUGGER
President and Chief Executive Officer 
and Director

C O R P O R AT E   O F F I C E R S

MARK W. BRUGGER
President and Chief Executive Officer

JEFFREY J. DONNELLY
Executive Vice President and  
Chief Financial Officer

TROY G. FURBAY
Executive Vice President and  
Chief Investment Officer

THOMAS G. HEALY
Executive Vice President and  
Chief Operating Officer

BRIONY R. QUINN
Senior Vice President and Treasurer

WILLIAM J. TENNIS
Executive Vice President,  
General Counsel and Corporate Secretary

C O R P O R AT E   H E A D Q U A R T E R S

DiamondRock Hospitality Company 
2 Bethesda Metro Center 
Suite 1400 
Bethesda, Maryland 20814 
(240) 744-1150 
FAX (240) 744-1199

A N N U A L  M E E T I N G

DiamondRock Hospitality Company will hold its annual 
meeting of shareholders on May 6, 2020 at the  
Bethesda Marriott Suites Hotel  
6711 Democracy Boulevard  
Bethesda, MD 20817

A formal notice and proxy will be mailed before the meeting to 
shareholders entitled to vote.

REGISTRAR AND STOCK TRANSFER AGENT

American Stock Transfer & Trust Company 
6201 15th Avenue 
Brooklyn, New York 11219 
(718) 921-8200 
www.astfinancial.com

I N D E P E N D E N T  R E G I S T E R E D   P U B L I C 
A C C O U N T I N G   F I R M

KPMG LLP 
8350 Broad Street, Suite 900 
McLean, Virginia 22102

O T H E R   S H A R E H O L D E R   I N F O R M AT I O N

For information about DiamondRock Hospitality Company and 
its subsidiaries, including copies of its annual report on Form 
10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on 
Form 8-K, you may call our corporate headquarters or submit a 
written request to Investor Relations.

Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have 
furnished the Sections 302 and 906 certifica tions required 
by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission in our 
Annual Report on Form 10-K. In addition, our Chief Executive 
Officer has certified to the NYSE that he is not aware of any 
violations by us of NYSE corporate governance standards.

I N T E R N E T A C C E S S

A corporate profile, recent press releases, SEC filings, 
property locations and other information about DiamondRock 
Hospitality Company can be found on the internet at 
www.drhc.com.

2  B E T H E S D A  M E T R O   C E N T E R ,  S U I T E  1 400,  B E T H E S D A ,  M A RY L A N D  20814

(240) 74 4-1 150  |   W W W. D R H C . C O M