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Dimerix Limited

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FY2017 Annual Report · Dimerix Limited
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Dimerix Limited 

Dimerix Limited 

ACN 001 285 230 

Annual Report for the year ended 

30 June 2017 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

Corporate directory 

Board of Directors 
Dr James Howard Williams 
Dr Sonia Maria Poli 
Mr David Franklyn 
Mr Hugh Alsop 

Company Secretary 
Mr Ian Hobson 

Chairman 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director  

Registered Office 
Suite 5, 95 Hay Street 
Subiaco, Western Australia 6008 

Tel:  
Fax: 

+61 8 9388 8290 
+61 8 9388 8256 

Postal Address 
PO Box 226 
Subiaco, Western Australia 6904 

Website 
Website:  www.dimerix.com 

Auditors 
Stantons International 
Level 2, 1 Walker Avenue 
West Perth, Western Australia 6005 

Share Registry 
Automic Registry Services 
Suite 1a, Level 1 
7 Ventnor Avenue 
West Perth, Western Australia 6005 
+61 8 9324 2099 
Tel:  
+61 8 9321 2337 
Fax: 

Stock Exchange 
Australian Securities Exchange 
Level 40, Central Park 
152-158 St Georges Terrace 
Perth, Western Australia 6000 

ASX Code 
DXB 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual report for the year ended 
30 June 2017 

Contents 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

Dimerix Limited 

1 

19 

20 

23 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR 
THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

24 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 30 JUNE 2017 

25 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017  26 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017 

27 

28 

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

                      57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

Directors’ report 
The directors of Dimerix Limited (“Dimerix” or “the Company”) submit herewith the financial report of 
the Company and its subsidiary (“Group or Consolidated Entity”) for the financial  year ended 30 June 
2017.    In  order  to  comply  with  the  provisions  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  the  directors  report  as 
follows: 

Information about the directors 
The names  and particulars  of the  directors of the  Group  during or since  the end of the  financial year 
are: 

Name 
Dr James Williams 
BSc (Hons), MBA, PhD, 
GAICD 

Dr Sonia Poli 
PhD 

Mr David Franklyn 
BEcon 

Particulars 
Non-executive  Chairman, joined the Board  in July 2015.  Dr Williams is the 
co-founder  of  Dimerix  Bioscience  Pty  Ltd  as  well  as  co-founder  and 
investment  director  of  Yuuwa  Capital  LP,  a  venture  capital  firm  based  in 
Western  Australia.    Prior  to  establishing  Yuuwa  Capital,  he  was  managing 
director  of  two  medical  device  companies,  ASX-listed  Resonance  Health 
Limited  and  Argus  Biomedical  Pty  Ltd,  both  of  which  secured  regulatory 
approvals under his leadership.  Dr Williams conceived, co-founded and is a 
former  CTO  and  Director  of  iCeutica  Inc.,  a  clinical  stage  nano  drug 
reformulation  company.  iCeutica  was  acquired  by  Philadelphia-based  Iroko 
Pharmaceuticals  in  2011.    Dr  Williams  is  a  director  of  Yuuwa  investee 
companies Adalta Limited, PolyActiva Pty Ltd, and Nexgen Plants Pty Ltd.  He 
is also a director of Linear Clinical Research Ltd, a specialist early phase trial 
unit, and a member of the “Panel of Experts” for the University of Western 
Australia’s Pathfinder Fund. 

Non-Executive  Director,  joined  the  Board  in  July  2015.    Dr  Poli  is  an 
accomplished  R&D  professional  with  20  years  international  experience  in 
large  and  small  pharmaceutical  companies.    She  has  broad  knowledge  of 
small  molecule  drug  design,  optimisation  and  early  clinical  development, 
with expertise which encompasses multiple therapeutic areas.  She is the co-
inventor  of  a  new  anti-emetic  medicine,  recently  included  in  the  National 
Comprehensive  Cancer  Network  Antiemesis  Guidelines  as  a  recommended 
option.    Dr  Poli  has  worked  within  the  Swiss  Stock  Exchange  listed 
companies  Hoffman  la  Roche  and  Addex  Therapeutics  Ltd,  where  she  has 
held  leadership  and  executive  positions  across  various  disciplines  in  drug 
discovery,  pre-clinical  development  and  translational  science.    She  has 
served as the Chief Scientific Officer at Addex Therapeutics Limited.   

Non-Executive  Director,  joined  the  Board  in  November  2015.    David  has 
extensive experience in finance, funds management, corporate governance, 
compliance  and  business  strategy.  His  career  includes  25  years  in  the 
Australian stockbroking industry and funds management sectors, as well as 
experience  in  company  management  and  business  strategy.  He  is  an 
experienced  company  director,  having  been  Chairman,  executive  director 
and  non-executive  director  of  various  ASX  listed  companies.  David  has 
strong 
company 
restructuring,  strategy  development,  people  management,  corporate 
culture, and corporate compliance and governance. David was Chairman of 
Onterran  Ltd  until  April  2015  and  is  currently  managing  director  of  Village 
National Holdings Ltd. 

business  management 

incorporating 

expertise 

1 |  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

Mr Hugh Alsop 
BSc(Hons), MBA 

Non-executive  director,  joined  the  Board  on  1  May  2017.  Hugh  is  an 
accomplished and commercially-focused pharmaceutical and biotechnology 
executive  with  more  than  20  years  of  experience  in  international  business 
development,  partnering,  drug  development  and  leadership  of  scientific 
teams.    Melbourne-based,  he  has  held  senior  positions  in  the  Australian 
industry  and  has  been  responsible  for  several  drug development  programs 
for  the 
In  particular,  as  Director  of  Business 
Development  at  Acrux  Limited  and  as  Chief  Executive  Officer  of  venture-
backed  private  company  Hatchtech,  he 
led  teams  which  completed 
successful Phase 3 programs, two significant exit transactions and the filing 
of  two  New  Drug  Applications  with  the  US  Food  &  Drug  Administration 
(FDA). 

international  market. 

Dr Liz Jazwinska 
BSc  (Hon),  PhD,  MBA, 
GAICD 

Non-Executive Director, joined the Board in December 2015 and resigned 3 
November 2016.  

The above named directors held office during the whole of the financial year and since the end of the 
financial year except for: 

Dr Liz Jazwinska (appointed 17 December 2015, resigned 3 November 2016) 
Mr Hugh Alsop (appointed 1 May 2017) 

Directors’ shareholdings 

The following table sets out each director’s relevant interest in shares, debentures and rights or options 
in shares or debentures of the Company or a related body corporate as at the date of this report: 

Directors 

James Williams 
Sonia Poli 
David Franklyn 
Hugh Alsop1 
Liz Jazwinska2 

1 Appointed 1 May 2017 
2 Resigned 3 November 2016 

Fully paid ordinary shares 
Number 

Share options 
Number 

Performance shares 
Number 

33,293,382 
2,600,000  
3,311,443  
- 
-  

- 
- 
- 
- 
-  

2,420,283 
-  
275,954  
- 
-  

Share options granted to directors and senior management 
During and since the end of the financial year, no share options were  granted to the  directors. Kathy 
Harrison  in  her  capacity  as  CEO  was  issued  36,598,968  options  in  August  2017  (2%  of  issued  capital) 
pursuant  to  the  Company’s  ESOP  exercisable  at  $0.02  per  option,  vesting  in  30  equal  monthly 
instalments commencing 1 February 2018 and expiring 1 February 2022. 

Company Secretary 
Ian Hobson B.Bus, FCA, ACIS, MAICD 

2 |  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

Mr Hobson is a chartered accountant and chartered company secretary with 30 years’ experience.  Ian acts 
as non-executive director and company secretary for ASX listed companies and is experienced in the areas 
of biotech, technology, finance, mining exploration, marine and mining services. Ian is a governance 
professional and facilitates governance courses for AICD. 

Dividends 
No dividends have  been paid or declared since  the  start  of the financial year and the directors have  not 
recommended the payment of a dividend in respect of the financial year. 

Unissued shares under option /performance shares 
Details of unissued shares or interests under option as at the date of this report are: 

Issuing entity 
Dimerix Limited 
Dimerix Limited 
Dimerix Limited 
Dimerix Limited 
Dimerix Limited  

Number of 
shares under 
option 
17,880,953 
10,000,000 
10,000,000 
36,598,968 

Performance 
Shares 

75,000,040i 

Class of shares 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 

Exercise 
price of 
option 

Expiry date  
of options 

$0.0076  31 Dec. 2017 
$0.020  30 June 2019 
$0.020  31 March 2020 
$0.020  1 February 2022 
n/a  30 June 2019 

i  Represent  Class C  performance  shares respectively  which convert  to  fully  paid  ordinary  shares following  achievement  of  numerous  milestones 

(refer to ASX announcement dated 3 July 2015). 

The holders of these options and performance shares do not have the right to participate in any share issue 
or interest issue of the Company or of any other body corporate or registered scheme. 

22,976,190 shares were issued during the year or since the end of the financial year as a result of exercise 
of an option (2016: nil). 

70,851,594 options expired during the year or since the end of the financial year. 

Indemnification of officers and auditors 
During the financial year, the Group paid a premium in respect of a contract insuring the directors of the 
Group (as named above), the company secretary and all executive officers of the Group and of any related 
body corporate against  a liability incurred as such a director, secretary or executive officer to the extent 
permitted by the Corporations Act 2001.  The contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of the 
liability and the amount of the premium. 

The Group has not otherwise, during or since the end of the financial year, except to the extent permitted 
by  law,  indemnified  or  agreed  to  indemnify  an  officer  or  auditor  of  the  Group  or  of  any  related  body 
corporate against a liability incurred as such an officer or auditor. 

Directors’ meetings 
The  following  table  sets  out  the  number  of  directors’  meetings  (including  meetings  of  committees  of 
directors) held during the financial year and the number of meetings attended by each director (while they 
were a director or committee member).  During the financial year, 11 board meetings were held. 

Directors 
Dr James Williams 
Dr Sonia Poli 

Board of Directors 

Held 
11 
11 

Attended 
11 
11 

3 |  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

Mr David Franklyn 
Dr Liz Jazwinska (resigned 3 November 2016) 
Mr Hugh Alsop (appointed 1 May 2017) 

11 
4 
2 

11 
4 
2 

Proceedings on behalf of the Group 
No person has applied for leave of Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Group or intervene in any 
proceedings to which the Group is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Group 
for all or any part of those proceedings. 

Non-audit services 
Details of amounts paid or payable to the auditor for non-audit services provided during the year by the 
auditor are outlined in note 25 to the financial statements. 

In the event non-audit services are provided by Stantons, the Board has established procedures to ensure 
that  the  provision  of  non-audit  services  is  compatible  with  the  general  standard  of  independence  for 
auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001.  These include: 

•  all non-audit services are reviewed and approved to ensure that they do not impact the integrity 

and objectivity of the auditor; and 

•  non-audit services do not undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set 
out in APES 110 ‘Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants’ issued by the Accounting Professional 
&  Ethical  Standards  Board,  including  reviewing  or  auditing  the  auditor’s  own  work,  acting  in  a 
management or decision-making capacity for the Company, acting as advocate for the Company or 
jointly sharing economic risks and rewards. 

Auditor’s independence declaration 
The auditor’s independence declaration is included on page 19 of the financial report. 

4 |  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

Operating and financial review 
Principal activities 
The  focus  of  the  company  (including  all  majority  owned  entities)  during  the  year  has  been  the 
development of its DMX-200 clinical asset for the treatment of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), and the 
broader commercialisation of Dimerix’s underlying drug discovery technology. 

Operating results 
The  loss  of  the  Group  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2017,  after  accounting  for  income  tax  benefit, 
amounted  to  $1,758,532  (2016:  $5,254,475).    The  year  ended  30  June  2017  operating  results  are 
attributed to the following: 
•  Research and development costs of $878,118 (2016: $589,075) 
•  Share  based  payment  in  respect  of  transaction  options  issued  to  employees  and  contractors  of 

$52,860 (2016: $112,205); and 

•  Corporate and administration expenses of $1,382,171 (2016: $1,188,579). 

Review of operations 
Summary 
The company undertook a Phase 2a clinical study of DMX-200 in CKD during the financial year. Positive 
results  of  the  trial  were  announced  shortly  after  year  end  on  12  July  2017  confirming  it  had  met  its 
primary end point of safety and showed encouraging signs of efficacy in CKD.  

A top line summary of key announcements from the year is as follows: 

1st August 2016 –Dimerix announced that it had received the minutes from the pre-Investigational New 
Drug (IND) meeting held with the US Federal Drug Administration (FDA) held on 29th July 2016.  The 
minutes  confirm  the  positive  reception  for  this  new  adjunct  drug  therapy  and  provide  a  range  of 
important clarifications  to the  pathway  for  registration  for  DMX-200 as  a  treatment  for  patients  with 
CKD, specifically for the orphan indication of Focal Segmental Glomerular Sclerosis (FSGS) in the USA.  

4th October 2016 –Dimerix announced a positive analysis of the interim clinical data from its Phase 2a 
clinical study in patients with CKD.  The data showed that 27% of patients which had passed the mid-
way point had 50% or greater reduction in proteinuria over and above the standard of care. 

3rd November 2016 –Dr Liz Jazwinska resigned as a director of Dimerix. Dr Jazwinska initially joined the 
Board in December 2015. 

7th November 2016 Ms Kathy Harrison was appointed to the role of CEO. Kathy’s appointment followed 
her recruitment into the COO role in 2014. 

6th December 2016 –Dimerix announced that it had completed the formal recruitment process for its 
Phase 2a clinical trial in CKD.  A total of 27 patients had received DMX-200 under the dose escalation 
study which began in 2015. 

25th January 2017 –Dimerix announced that it had raised $2m at $0.006 per share.  The funds, which 
were raised with support from Westar Capital Ltd, have subsequently been allocated to the continued 
development of Dimerix’s DMX-200 program. 

31st  January  2017  –Dimerix  announced  that  the  Japanese  Patent  Office  had  allowed  a  key  patent 
covering the use of its lead therapy, DMX-200 for the treatment of kidney disease. 

5 |  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

1st  May  2017  –Mr  Hugh  Alsop  was  appointed  as  Non-Executive  Director.    Hugh  joined  the  Dimerix 
board  following  roles  where  he  held  responsibility  for  several  international  drug  development 
programs, two significant exit transactions and the filing of two New Drug Applications with the US FDA. 

DMX-200 Phase 2a clinical trial results 
Dimerix reported positive results from its DMX-200 Phase 2a clinical trial shortly after financial year end 
on 12th July 2017. 

Key outcomes of the trial were: 

•  The primary endpoint of safety and tolerability was met, and no serious safety concerns were 

observed 

•  Encouraging efficacy signals were demonstrated as a secondary endpoint, evaluating the effect 
of DMX-200 on various biomarkers, and were deemed “clinically meaningful” with 25% of 
patients showing a reduction in excess protein in the urine (proteinuria) of over 50%, beyond 
that achieved with the highest dosage of current standard of care therapy (irbesartan) 

•  On recommendation of their treating physicians, 45% of patients applied for and were granted 
Special Access to the drug under the Therapeutic Goods Administration’s (TGA) Special Access 
Scheme, following completion of their dosing under the trial. 

The key safety parameters of blood pressure control, general kidney function and health measures, and 
the  levels  of  potassium  in  the  blood  stream,  did  not  vary  to  any  clinically  relevant  extent  across  the 
study, highlighting a good outcome. Importantly, the adverse events seen in this study were consistent 
with those expected in this patient  population, and DMX-200 appears to have been well tolerated by 
the patient group. 

The  Group  is  extremely  pleased  with  the  outcome  that  25%  of  the  patients  saw  a  greater  than  50% 
reduction in proteinuria, over and above the standard of care. This 50% reduction was pre-specified in 
the protocol as a definition of a “responder” for the study.  

A reduction level of 50% in proteinuria was used to define a clinically meaningful result. This level was 
supported  by  key  opinion  leaders  throughout  Australia,  the  US  and  Europe.  The  observed  result  is 
particularly  promising  given  the  patients  in  the  study  were  already  stable  on  the  blood  pressure 
lowering standard of care drug irbesartan, and therefore had already seen the best reduction possible 
on standard of care medications. 

Overall,  the  Group  was  delighted  with  the  outcomes  of  this  trial  which  provide  the  data  supporting 
further investment into development of DMX-200, including the move into a more targeted Phase 2b 
trial later this year.   

There were several other  interesting post-hoc analysis findings that warrant  further investigation and 
provide Dimerix with significant confidence in designing the upcoming Phase 2b clinical trial. 

In  early  November  2017,  the  Group  will  present  a  detailed  analysis  of  the  data  from  the  Phase  2a 
clinical trial at the American Society of Nephrology (ASN) annual Kidney Week, a world leading forum 
attended by more than 13,000 international kidney specialists.  

Australian Therapeutic Goods Administration Special Access Scheme 
The  TGA’s  Special  Access  Scheme  allows  patients  to  continue  taking  an  experimental  drug  after 
completion  of  a  study.  Following  completion  of  the  DMX-200  Phase  2a  clinical  study,  under  the 
guidance  and  recommendation  of  their  treating  physician,  45%  of  patients  applied  for  access  to 
continue  taking  DMX-200  under  the  Special  Access  Scheme.  This  provides  an  indication  of  physician 
acceptance in the value of DMX-200. 

6 |  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

Overview of Group strategy 
The  Group’s  focus  during  the  year  was  the  development  of  DMX-200,  Dimerix’s  clinical  asset  for  the 
treatment of CKD. During the period, a Phase 2a clinical trial was completed in CKD.  The trial confirmed 
that  patients  could  safely  tolerate  the  drug,  and  also  showed  encouraging  signs  of  efficacy  in  CKD 
patients.  Results from the trial will inform a Phase 2b clinical trial which was in the planning stage at 
the time of this report.  It is currently anticipated that the Phase 2b clinical trial will commence prior to 
the end of CY2017. 

In parallel, Dimerix plans to leverage its drug discovery technology to build a pipeline of additional pre-
clinical and clinical assets with the intention of becoming a company with multiple, high potential value, 
commercial opportunities.   

Dimerix’s Receptor HIT platform can be used to examine the way existing drugs interact with receptors 
within the body to define new treatments using existing drugs that can be used to inform development 
of  new  drugs  with  lower  side  effect  profiles  and  targeted  efficacy,  and  can  be  used  to  identify  new 
therapeutic  pathways.    The  platform  has  in  the  past  been  used  under  contract  or  license  by 
pharmaceutical  companies  for  their  internal  drug  development  programs.    Future  focus  on  platform 
development  will  emphasise  long  term  strategic  development  opportunities  to  build  longer  term 
relationships and value. 

The DMX-200 Program 
DMX-200  is  an  adjunct  therapy  for  CKD  in  which  patients  are  taking  the  standard  of  care  drug, 
irbesartan  and  are  administered  DMX-200  (an  existing  drug  with  a  known  safety  profile, 
propagermanium).  

Irbesartan  is  an  off-patent  angiotensin  II  type  I  receptor  blocker  indicated  for  the  treatment  of 
hypertension  and  nephropathy  in  Type  II  diabetic  patients.  Propagermanium  (PPG)  is  a  chemokine 
receptor (CCR2) blocker used for its anti-inflammatory properties.   

The DMX-200 trial design 
The  trial  design  of  DMX-200  in  CKD  was  a  single  arm,  open-label  trial  in  adult  patients  with  CKD 
(exhibiting proteinuria).  The patients on the Phase 2a clinical study suffered from CKD of all causes, and 
27  patients  passed  screening  and  received  at  least  one  dose  of  DMX-200.  Patients  dosed  were 
diagnosed  with  diabetic  nephropathy  (10),  IgA  nephropathy  (6),  and  other  proteinuric  diseases  (11). 
DMX-200 was given to patients orally during the trial, and each patient received a dose three times per 
day. 

The primary end point of the Phase 2a clinical trial was the incidence and severity of adverse events and 
the clinically significant changes in the safety profile of participants. The median dosing period was 28 
weeks. 

The  secondary  endpoint  was  to  evaluate  the  effect  of  DMX-200  on  various  biomarkers,  specifically 
including proteinuria. The levels of proteinuria gives both an indication of likely future deterioration of 
the kidney as well as high levels contributing to the damage itself, creating a vicious cycle. 

Analysis  of  biomarker  data,  including  proteinuria,  occurred  at  each  time  point  and  included  an 
assessment  of  change  from  baseline,  and  identification  of  those  patients  who  were  defined  as 
responders. Responders were defined in the protocol as those participants achieving normalisation of 
proteinuria  (proteinuria  within  normal  limits)  or  those  participants  achieving  a  50%  reduction  in 
proteinuria.  The  50%  reduction  level  was  selected  as  it  was  considered  clinically  significant  following 
advice from key opinion leaders throughout Australia, the US and Europe. 

7 |  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

Part of the purpose of the trial was to obtain information about which dose had the best opportunity 
for  efficacy,  and  therefore  each  patient  commenced  on  the  lowest  dose,  and  subject  to  physician 
oversight, was escalated through the five doses at four week intervals, remaining on their last dose for a 
maximum period of 12 weeks.   

DMX-200 – progressing through the clinic 

Dimerix  began  the  year  receiving  the  minutes,  including  the  main  outcomes,  of  the  pre-IND  meeting 
with the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), confirming advice as to the registration path required 
to develop DMX-200 for the treatment of FSGS.  

Key  outcomes  included  the  agreement  to  develop  DMX-200  as  an  adjunct  therapy,  avoiding  the 
complexities required of combination therapy trials; in principal agreement from the FDA for reduction 
of proteinuria being a potential registration end point; and for the likely requirement of a single pivotal 
Phase 3 clinical study following the planned Australian Phase 2b clinical program. 

The positioning of DMX-200 as an adjunct therapy consistent with the advice from the FDA is expected 
to  greatly  reduce  the  complexity  and  cost  of  a  Phase  3  clinical  trial.  Developing  an  extended  release 
dosage form of propagermanium to reduce dosing from the Phase 2a protocol of three times daily, will 
be a key focus for this adjunct therapeutic approach.  

The FDA also provided some insight into what an appropriate endpoint may look like in a pivotal Phase 
3 clinical trial for FSGS, Dimerix’s Orphan Drug designation. 

Proteinuria is common in FSGS patients and is broadly accepted as a risk factor and strong indicator for 
disease progression. As a  result, the FDA advised that “a substantial change  in proteinuria in patients 
with  marked  proteinuria  at  baseline  may  be  an  acceptable  endpoint  for  traditional  or  accelerated 
approval”.   

Phase 2a clinical trial recruitment was completed in early December 2016, placing Dimerix on track to 
deliver final data for the Phase 2a clinical trial by July 2017. 

The company delivered its interim data analysis in October 2016 after 21 patients were dosed and two 
patients had completed the study, with the therapy showing signs of being well tolerated and having an 
encouraging safety profile. 

The company’s headline Phase 2a clinical trial results were delivered on time and budget in July 2017. 
Trial results are discussed in a later section of this report, “Events after the reporting period”.  

We were also pleased during the year to meet with 7 eminent US nephrologists to discuss the DMX-200 
data  and  plan  for  the  Phase  2b  clinical  study.  This  meeting  was  organised  by  Nephcure  Kidney 
International, a US-based organisation committed exclusively to support research seeking the cause and 
cures  for  Focal  Segmental  Glomerulosclerosis  (FSGS)  and  Nephrotic  Syndrome,  and  the  Nephcure 
Accelerating Cure Institute, a partnership between NephCure Kidney International and the University of 
Michigan. 

Intellectual Property  
Dimerix continued to strengthen its patent position through the year, with the Japanese Patent Office 
allowing a key patent covering the use of our lead compound DMX-200 for treatment of kidney disease.  

8 |  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

HIT-Receptor platform – further validation 
The DMX-200 program was first  identified by our proprietary HIT-Receptor platform, which is able to 
identify  potential  pharmacological  effects  when  receptors  interact  as  heterodimers,  indicating  more 
novel and effective routes for therapeutic intervention. 

Through  the  year  this  technology  was  further  validated  by  research  which  was  published  in  Nature 
Scientific Reports. This research, using state of the art CRISPR technology was conducted by the team at 
the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research, led by Associate Professor Kevin Pfleger.  

The  research  confirms  the  biological  relevance  of  the  core  premise  of  the  Receptor-HIT  technology 
(heterodimers)  by  demonstrating  their  effect  in  cells  in  real  time  under  endogenous  promoter 
conditions, as occurs in the physiological setting.     

Earlier  in  the  year  we  announced  pre-clinical  data  from  our  program  for  NASH  (Non-Alcoholic 
Steatohepatitis) using the Receptor-Hit platform that we have named DXM-250. 

This program will explore the use of combinations of an unnamed angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) 
and propagermanium, a CCR2 receptor antagonist. DMX-250 has already demonstrated an encouraging 
effect in the pre-clinical mouse model based on evaluation of industry accepted endpoints.  

Liquidity and capital resources 

Dimerix  ended  the  financial  year  with  cash  of  $2,244,500,  and  expects  to  receive  a  Research  and 
Development  tax  incentive  refund  of  $545,771  following  30  June  2017,  further  boosting  capital 
resources. 

Financial position  

Cash and cash equivalents 
Net assets / total equity 
Contributed equity 
Accumulated losses 

30 June 2017 
$ 

30 June 2016 
$ 

2,244,500 
2,629,675 
13,012,842 
(10,735,733) 

2,018,716 
2,242,575 
10,920,070 
(8,977,201) 

The directors believe the Group is in a strong and stable financial position to expand and grow its current 
operations. 

Significant changes in state of affairs 
There were no significant changes in the state of affairs in the year ended 30 June 2017. 

Events after the reporting period 
Board restructure and issuance of options to Kathy Harrison 
Dimerix  announced  changes  to  its  Board  on  1st  August  2017  with  Executive  Chairman  Dr  James 
Williams transitioning to non-Executive Chairman.  

This transition was a planned hand-over of full executive responsibility to Kathy Harrison following her 
appointment  as  Dimerix  Limited’s  full  time  CEO  in  November  2016.  Kathy  was  previously  Chief 
Operating Officer and General Manager at Dimerix. 

Kathy Harrison in her capacity as CEO was issued 36,598,968 options (2% of issued capital) pursuant to 
the  Company’s  ESOP  exercisable  at  $0.02  per  option,  vesting  in  30  equal  monthly  instalments 

9 |  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

commencing 1 February 2018 and expiring 1 February 2022. 

Future developments, prospects and business strategies 
Dimerix is on track to complete manufacture of an extended release tablet of propagermanium and the 
subsequent human pharmacokinetic (PK) study for DMX-200 before the end of 2017. The PK study will 
compare the new tablet with the capsule used in the Phase 2a clinical study to guide the appropriate 
dose  for  the  Phase  2b  clinical  study.  Completion  of  the  formulation  of  Propagermanium  will  allow 
patients to take two tablets  daily, rather than the current  three. This is established in the industry to 
provide significant patient compliance benefit. 

The Phase 2b clinical study will look further at the efficacy of DMX-200 in CKD. Using inputs from the 
Phase 2a clinical study, Dimerix will finalise the patient inclusion criteria, dosing and timetable, for the 
Phase  2b  clinical  study,  with  the  aim  of  commencement  by  the  end  of  calendar  2017.  The  trial  is 
expected to take approximately 12 months to complete.  

If positive,  the  data  from the  Phase 2a clinical study and planned Phase  clinical 2b study will support 
partnering discussions for DMX-200, while in parallel the Group will plan to enter Phase 3 clinical trials 
for the Orphan indication FSGS during the CY 2019. 

The Group also intends to progress a parallel European Regulatory process, including filing of an Orphan 
Drug  Designation  application  in  Europe,  and  discussions  with  regulatory  bodies,  to  confirm  the 
registration pathway in Europe during 2018. 

The  Group  will  provide  updates  on  its  pipeline  programs  and  further  commercial  applications  of  its 
Receptor  HIT  platform  technology  during  the  coming  financial  year.  It  is  the  Group’s  intention  to 
leverage  its  drug  discovery  technology  to  build  a  pipeline  of  additional  pre-clinical  and  clinical  assets 
and become a company with multiple high potential value commercial opportunities. 

Environmental issues 
The  Group’s  operations  are  not  subject  to  significant  environmental  regulation  under  the  Australian 
Commonwealth or State Law. 

Remuneration report (audited)  
This  remuneration,  which  forms  part  of  the  directors’  report,  sets  out  information  about  the 
remuneration  of  Dimerix  Limited’s  key  management  personnel  for  the  financial  year  ended 
30 June 2017.    The  term  ‘key  management  personnel’  refers  to  those  persons  having  authority  and 
responsibility  for  planning,  directing  and  controlling  the  activities  of  the  Group,  directly  or  indirectly, 
including any director (whether executive or otherwise) of the Group.  The prescribed details for each 
person covered by this report are detailed below under the following headings: 

•  key management personnel 
• 
• 
• 
•  key terms of employment contracts. 

remuneration policy 
relationship between the remuneration policy and Group performance 
remuneration of key management personnel 

10 |  

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

Key management personnel 
The directors and other key management personnel of the Group during the financial year were: 

Non-executive directors 
Mr James Williams (Transitioned from Executive 
Chairman to non-executive chairman 1 August 2017) 
Mr David Franklyn 
Dr Sonia Maria Poli 
Mr Hugh Alsop (appointed 1 May 2017) 
Dr Liz Jazwinska (appointed 17 December 2015, 
resigned 3 November 2016) 
Executive Employees 
Kathy Harrison (appointed November 2016) 

Position 
Executive Chairman 

Non-executive director 
Non-executive director 
Non-executive director 
Non-executive director 

Position 
Chief Executive Officer 

Except as noted, the named persons held their current position for the whole of the financial year and 
since the end of the financial year. 

Remuneration policy 
The  board  of  directors  of  the  Group  is  currently  responsible  for  determining  and  reviewing 
compensation arrangements for key management personnel.  The Group does not currently operate a 
Remuneration  Committee.    The  remuneration  policy,  which  is  set  out  below,  is  designed  to  promote 
superior performance and long-term commitment to the Group. 

Non-executive director remuneration 
Non-executive  directors  are  remunerated  by  way  of  fees,  in  the  form  of  cash,  non-cash  benefits, 
superannuation contributions or salary sacrifice into equity and do not normally participate in schemes 
designed for the remuneration of executives. 

Shareholders  approval  must  be  obtained  in  relation  to  the  overall  limit  set  for  the  non-executive 
directors’  fees.    The  maximum  aggregate  remuneration  approved  by  shareholders  for  non-executive 
directors is $250,000 per annum.  The directors set the individual non-executive director fees within the 
limit approved by shareholders.  Non-executive directors are not provided with retirement benefits. 

Executive director remuneration 
Executive  directors  receive  a  base  remuneration  which  is  at  market  rates,  and  may  be  entitled  to 
performance  based  remuneration,  which  is  determined  on  an  annual  basis.    Overall  remuneration 
policies  are  subject  to  the  discretion  of  the  board  and  can  be  changed  to  reflect  competitive  and 
business  conditions  where  it  is  in  the  interests  of  the  Group  and  shareholders  to  do  so.    Executive 
remuneration and other terms of employment are reviewed annually by the board having regard to the 
performance, relevant comparative information and expert advice. 

The  board’s  remuneration  policy  reflects  its  obligation  to  align  executive  remuneration  with 
shareholders’  interests  and  to  retain  appropriately  qualified  executive  talent  for  the  benefit  of  the 
Group.  The main principles are: 
(a)  remuneration reflects the competitive market in which the Group operates; 
(b)  individual remuneration should be linked to performance criteria if appropriate; and 
(c)  executives should be rewarded for both financial and non-financial performance. 

The total remuneration of executives consists of the following: 
(a)  salary  –  executives  receive  a  fixed  sum  payable  monthly  in  cash  plus  superannuation  at  9.5%  of 

salary; 

11 |  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

(b)  cash at risk component – executives may participate in share and option schemes generally made in 
accordance  with  thresholds  set  in  plans  approved  by  shareholders  if  deemed  appropriate.  
However,  the  board considers  it  appropriate  to  issue  shares  and  options  to executives  outside  of 
approved schemes in exceptional circumstances; 

(c)  other  benefits  –  executives  may,  if  deemed  appropriate  by  the  board,  be  provided  with  a  fully 

expensed mobile phone and other forms of remuneration; and 

(d)  performance bonus. 

The  board  has  not  formally  engaged  the  services  of  a  remuneration  consultant  to  provide 
recommendations  when  setting  the  remuneration  received  by  directors  or  other  key  management 
personnel during the financial year. 

Relationship between the remuneration policy and Group performance 
The board considers that at this time, evaluation of the Group’s financial performance using generally 
accepted  measures  such  as  profitability,  total  shareholder  return  or  per  Group  comparison  are  not 
relevant as the Group is at an early stages of the DMX-200 Phase II trial which is continuing as outlined 
in the directors’ report. 

Remuneration of key management personnel 

Short-term employee 
benefits 

Salary & fees 
$ 

Other3 
$ 

Post-
employment 
benefits 
Superannuation 
$ 

Share-based 
payment 

Options 
$ 

Total 
$ 

50,000 
41,096 
20,125 
6,849 

100,000  

-  

-  
-  
-  
- 

-  

-  

234,987 
453,057 

12,448 
12,448 

-  
3,904  
-  
651 

9,500  

-  

21,492 
35,547 

-  
- 
-  
- 

- 

-  

50,000 
45,000 
20,125 
7,500 

109,500  

-  

49,193 
49,193 

318,120 
550,245 

2017 

Non-executive 
directors 
Sonia Poli 
David Franklyn 
Liz Jazwinska1 
Hugh Alsop2 

Executive directors 
James Williams 

Chief Executive 
Officer 
Kathy Harrison 
Total 

1 Resigned 3 November 2016 
2 Appointed 1 May 2017 
3 Other comprises annual leave expense for the year 

Hugh Alsop was a consultant with the Company prior to his appointment as a Non-Executive Director. 

12 |  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

Short-term employee 
benefits 

Salary & fees 
$ 

Other7 
$ 

Post-
employment 
benefits 
Superannuation 
$ 

Share-based 
payment 

Options 
$ 

Total 
$ 

60,000  
24,187  
39,315  
18,750  
-  
-  

100,000  
21,918  

-  
207,916  
472,086 

-  
-  
-  
8,196  
-  
-  

-  
10,070  

-  
8,942  
27,208  

-  
2,298  
-  
-  
-  
-  

9,500  
3,039  

-  
16,427  
31,264  

7,828  
7,828  
-  
-  
-  
-  

39,141 
-  

-  
7,828  
62,625  

67,828 
34,313 
39,315 
26,946 
-  
-  

148,641  
35,027  

-  
241,113  
593,183  

2016 

Non-executive 
directors 
Sonia Poli1 
David Franklyn2 
Liz Jazwinska3  
Howard Digby4,5 
Evan Cross6 
Peter Webse6 

Executive directors 
James Williams3 
Anton Uvarov5 

General Manager 
Kathy Harrison 
Total 

1 Appointed 3 July 2015  2 Appointed 23 November 2015  3 Appointed 17 December 2015 
4 Reverted to non-executive director on 3 July 2015  5 Resigned 23 November 2015  6 Resigned 3 July 2015 
7 Other comprises annual leave expense for the year 

This  schedule  represents  remuneration  of  the  legal  parent  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2016  and  the  legal  subsidiary’s  key 
management personnel since acquisition on 3 July 2015.  

No  key  management  personnel  appointed  during  the  year  received  a  payment  as  part  of  his  or  her 
consideration for agreeing to hold the position. 

Bonuses and share-based payments granted as compensation for the current financial year 

Bonuses 
Kathy Harrison achieved the milestones for a bonus of $43,750 during the financial year (2016: $35,000) 
which forms part of salary and fees. 

Incentive share-based payments arrangements 
During the financial year, the following share-based payment arrangements were in existence: 

Option 
series 

No of 
options. 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

1 

3 

20,857,143 

22 January 2013 

10,000,000  6 September 2016 

31 December 
2017 
30 June 2019 

Grant 
date  
fair 
value 
$0.0076 

Vesting date 

Vested at date of grant 

$0.02  1/3rd Vest on date of grant 
1/3rd vest on 30 June 2017  
1/3rd vest on 30 June 2018 

There  has  been  no  alteration  of  the  terms  and  conditions  of  the  above  share-based  payment 
arrangements since the grant date. 

13 |  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

Share options issued to key management personnel as remuneration during the year are set out in the 
following  table  (2016:  17,219,494).  No  share  options  were  exercised  by  key  management  personnel 
during the year (2016: nil). 

No  Performance  shares  were  issued  to  key  management  personnel  as  remuneration  during  the  year 
(2016: nil). 

No performance shares issued as part of the consideration for the acquisition of Dimerix Bioscience Pty 
Ltd were converted to ordinary shares during the year (2016: 150,000,080). 

10,000,0000  options  were  issued  to  Kathy  Harrison  during  the  year  with  and  exercise  price  of  $0.02 
with an expiry date of 30 June  2019. 1/3rd  of the options vest immediately  on issue,  1/3rd  vest on 30 
June 2017 and the balance vest on 30 June 2018.   The grant date fair value of the options issued was 
$60,270. 

Key terms of employment contracts 
On 3 July 2015, Dr James Williams was appointed Executive Chairman and his remuneration and other 
terms  of  appointment  were  formalised  in  a  letter  of  appointment,  the  key  terms  and  conditions  of 
which are: 

•  Term of agreement – 12 months commencing 3 July 2015 (casual basis) and monthly thereafter 

until terminated by the Company. 

•  After the initial term of the agreement employment may be terminated by either party giving 

one month’s notice. 

•  Remuneration will be $109,500 per annum inclusive of statutory superannuation. 

On  1  August  2017,  Dr  James  Williams  transitioned  to  Non-Executive  Chairman  and  his  remuneration 
and  other  terms  of  appointment  were  formalised  in  a  letter  of  appointment,  the  key  terms  and 
conditions of which are: 

•  The Executive Chairman Term of agreement ceased; 
•  Term of Agreement – monthly until termination by the Company or until the next AGM. 
•  No entitlement to any compensation or damage or payment of any further director’s fees for 

any period after termination 

•  No entitlement to any compensation or damage or payment of any further director’s fees for 

any period after termination. 

•  Remuneration will be $60,000 per annum plus superannuation. 

On 3 July 2015, Dr Sonia Poli was appointed as Non-Executive Director and her remuneration and other 
terms  of  appointment  were  formalised  in  a  letter  of  appointment,  the  key  terms  and  conditions  of 
which are: 

•  Term of agreement – monthly until termination by the Company or until the next AGM. 
•  No entitlement to any compensation or damage or payment of any further director’s fees for 

any period after termination 

•  No entitlement to any compensation or damage or payment of any further director’s fees for 

any period after termination. 

•  Remuneration will be $45,000 per annum (plus GST if applicable). 

Dimerix Bioscience Pty Ltd entered into a consulting agreement with Dr Poli on 1 April 2016 to provide 
additional consulting services at the rate of $5,000 per month for four months. 

On 23 November 2015 Mr David Franklyn was appointed as Non-Executive Director and the terms of 
the  appointments  were  formalised  in  a  letter  of  appointment  with  the  following  key  terms  and 
conditions: 

•  Term of agreement – monthly until termination by the Company or until the next AGM. 
•  No entitlement to any compensation or damage or payment of any further director’s fees for 

any period after termination. 

14 |  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

•  Remuneration will be $45,000 per annum (inclusive of superannuation). 

On  1  May  2017  Mr  Hugh  Alsop  was  appointed  as  Non-Executive  Director  and  the  terms  of  the 
appointments were formalised in a letter of appointment with the following key terms and conditions: 
•  Term of agreement – monthly until termination by the Company or until the next AGM. 
•  No entitlement to any compensation or damage or payment of any further director’s fees for 

any period after termination. 

•  Remuneration will be $45,000 per annum (inclusive of superannuation). 

On 17 December 2015 Dr Liz Jazwinska was appointed as Non-Executive Director and the terms of the 
appointment were formalised in a letter of appointment with the following key terms and conditions: 

•  Term of agreement – monthly until termination by the Company or until the next AGM in 2016. 
•  No entitlement to any compensation or damage or payment of any further director’s fees for 

any period after termination. 

•  Remuneration will be $45,000 per annum. 

Dimerix Bioscience Pty Ltd entered into a consulting agreement with Dr Jazwinksa on 1 April 2016 to 
provide additional consulting services at the rate of $5,000 per month for four months.  

The agreement with Dr Jazwinska was terminated upon her resignation on 3 November 2016. 

Ms Kathy Harrison was appointed as General Manager of Dimerix Bioscience Pty Ltd on 25 March 2014 
with the following key terms and conditions 

•  Term  of  agreement  –  employment  may  be  terminated  by  either  party  giving  one  month’s 

notice. 

•  Remuneration will be $175,000 per annum plus superannuation. 
•  Performance  bonus of  up to 20%  of  base  salary  ($35,000)  with capacity  for  additional  5%  for 

over performance. 

On 7 November  2016, Ms Kathy Harrison was  appointed to the role of Chief Executive  officer on the 
following key terms and conditions: 

•  Term  of  agreement  –  employment  may  be  terminated  by  either  party  giving  two  month’s 

notice. 

•  Remuneration will be $200,000 per annum plus superannuation. 

Performance bonus of up to 25% of base salary ($50,000), an increase from 20% of base salary. 

On appointment to the board, all non-executive directors are required to sign a letter of appointment 
with  the  Company.    The  letter  of  appointment  summarises  the  board  policies  and  terms,  including 
compensation relevant to the office or director. 

Key management personnel equity holdings 
Fully paid ordinary shares of Dimerix Limited 

2017 

Balance at  
1 July  

Granted as 
compensation 

James Williams1 
Sonia Poli1 
David Franklyn2 
Liz Jazwinska3  
Hugh Alsop6 

No. 
29,043,382  
-  
3,311,443  
-  
- 

No. 

- 
-  
-  
-  
- 

Received on 
exercise of 
options/ 
performance 
shares 
No. 

- 
- 
-  
-  
- 

Net other 
change 

Balance on 
Resignation 

Balance at      

30 June 

No. 
4,250,000      
2,600,000 
-  
-  
- 

No. 
33,293,382 
2,600,000 
3,311,443  
-  
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

15 |  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

Net other 
change 

Balance on 
Resignation 

Balance at      

30 June 

No. 
    24,202,816  
- 
2,759,535  
-  

2,549,810 

- 
- 
- 
- 
(3,000,0000) 
(4,049,810) 
(27,550,462) 

No. 

29,043,382 
- 
3,311,443  
-  
-  
-  
-  

Received on 
exercise of 
options/ 
performance 
shares 
No. 
4,840,566 
- 
551,908  
-  
-  
-  
-  

-  

(1,450,000) 

-  

2016 

Balance at  
1 July  

Granted as 
compensation 

James Williams1 
Sonia Poli1 
David Franklyn2 
Liz Jazwinska3  
Howard Digby4 
Anton Uvarov4 
Evan Cross5 

No. 

-  
-  
-  
-  
3,000,000  
1,500,000  
27,550,462

Peter Webse5 

1,450,000  

No. 

- 
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

-  

1 Appointed 3 July 2015 2 Appointed 23 November 2015 
3 Appointed 17 December 2015, resigned 3 November 2016 
4Resigned 24 November 2015 5Resigned 3 July 2015 
6 Appointed 1 May 2017 

Share options of Dimerix Limited 

2017 

Balance at 
1 July 

Granted as 
compens-
ation 

Exercised 
/ Lapsed 1 

No. 

No. 

- 

(10,762,183) 

James Williams 
Sonia Poli1 
David Franklyn2 
Liz Jazwinska3  
Hugh Alsop6 
Kathy Harrison 

No. 
10,762,183 
2,152,437 
2,152,437 
-  
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
2,152,437  10,000,000 

(2,152,437)  
(2,152,437)  
-  
- 
(2,152,437) 

Balance 
on 
resignat-
ion 
No. 

Balance at 
30 June  

Balance 
vested at 
30 June  

Vested and 
exercisable  

No. 

No. 

No. 

Options 
vested 
during 
year  
No. 

-  

-  

-  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
- 
- 
- 
-   10,000,000  6,666,666 

-  

-  
-  
-  
- 

-  

-  
-  
-  
- 
6,666,666 

6,666,666 

1 The options lapsed during the year were issued in 2016. 

16 |  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2016 

Balance 
at 1 July 

Granted as 
compens-
ation 

Exercised 

Balance on 
resignation 

Balance at 
30 June  

No. 

Balance 
vested at 
30 June  

Vested and 
exercisable  

Options 
vested 
during year  
No. 

No. 

No. 

No. 

No. 

No. 

No. 

Dimerix Limited 

James 
Williams1 
Sonia  
Poli1 
David 
Franklyn2 
Liz 
Jazwinska3  
Howard 
Digby4 
Anton 
Uvarov4 
Evan  
Cross5 
Peter 
Webse5 
Kathy 
Harrison 

-  

10,762,183 

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

2,152,437 

 2,152,437 

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

- 

 2,152,437 

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

1 Appointed 3 July 2015  
3 Appointed 17 December 2015 
4Resigned 23 November 2015 
5Resigned 3 July 2015. 
6 Appointed 1 May 2017 

-   10,762,183  10,762,183 

10,762,183  10,762,183  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

2,152,437 

2,152,437 

2,152,437 

2,152,437 

 2,152,437 

2,152,437 

2,152,437 

2,152,437 

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

 2,152,437 

2,152,437 

2,152,437 

2,152,437 

Key management personnel equity holdings 
Performance shares of Dimerix Limited 

2017 

Balance at  
1 July  

Granted as 
compensation 

Net other 
change No. 

Balance on 
Resignation 

Balance at      

30 June 

Conversion to 
fully paid 
ordinary 
shares 
No. 

James Williams1 
Sonia Poli1 
David Franklyn2 
Liz Jazwinska3  
Hugh Alsop6 

No. 

2,420,283 
- 
275,954 
-  
- 

No. 

- 
-  
-  
-  
-  

- 
- 
- 
-  
-  

- 
- 
- 
-  
- 

No. 
2,420,283 
- 
275,954 
-  
-  

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

17 |  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conversion to 
fully paid 
ordinary 
shares 
No. 

(4,840,566) 
- 
(551,908)  
-  

Dimerix Limited 

Balance on 
Resignation 

Balance at      

30 June 

No. 
2,420,283 
- 
275,954 
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

2016 

Balance at  
1 July  

Granted as 
compensation 

Net other 
change No. 

No. 

No. 

James Williams1 
Sonia Poli1 
David Franklyn2 
Liz Jazwinska3  
Howard Digby4 
Anton Uvarov4 
Evan Cross5 
Peter Webse5 

-  
-  
-  
-  
- 
- 
- 
- 

1 Appointed 3 July 2015 
2 Appointed 23 November 2015 
3 Appointed 17 December 2015, resigned 3 November 2016 
4Resigned 23 November 2015 
5Resigned 3 July 2015. 
6 Appointed 1 May 2017 

- 
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

7,260,849 
- 
827,862 
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  

This directors’ report, incorporating the remuneration report, is signed in accordance with a resolution 
made pursuant to s.298(2) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the directors 

Dr James Williams  
Chairman 
Perth, 30 August 2017 

18 |  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

Directors’ declaration 

The directors declare that: 

(a) 

in the directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to 
pay its debts as and when they become due and payable; 

(b)  in  the  directors’  opinion,  the  attached  financial  statements  are  in  compliance  with  International 

Financial Reporting Standards, as stated in note 3 to the financial statements; 

(c) 

in  the  directors’  opinion,  the  attached  financial  statements  and  notes  thereto  are  in  accordance 
with the Corporations Act 2001, including compliance with accounting standards and giving a true 
and fair view of the financial position and performance of the Consolidated entity; and 

(d)  the directors have been given the declarations required by s.295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors made pursuant to s.295(5) of the Corporations 
Act 2001. 

On behalf of the directors 

Dr James Williams 
Chairman 

Date: 30 August 2017 

23 | 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income for the year ended 30 June 2017 

30 June 2017 
$ 

30 June 2016 
$ 

Note 

6 
7 

23 

19 
8 

9 

18,282 
536,335 
(878,118) 
- 
- 
(52,860) 
(1,382,171) 
(1,758,532) 

45,311  
564,961  
(589,075) 
(3,971,811) 
(3,077) 
(112,205) 
(1,188,579) 
(5,254,475) 

- 
(1,758,532) 

-  
(5,254,475) 

- 
- 
- 
(1,758,532) 

-  
-  
-  
(5,254,475) 

(1,758,532) 

(5,254,475) 

(1,758,532) 

(5,254,475) 

10 

(0.108) 

(0.387) 

Continuing operations 
Revenue 
Other income 
Research and development expenses 
Corporate restructure expense 
Loss on sale of fixed assets 
Share based payments 
Corporate administration expenses 
Loss before income tax 

Income tax expense 
Loss for the year from continuing operations 

Other comprehensive income, net of income tax 
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of income tax 
Total comprehensive loss for the year  

Loss attributable to: 
Owners of Dimerix Limited 

Total comprehensive loss attributable to: 
Owners of Dimerix Limited 

Loss per share: 
Basic and diluted (cents per share) 

Notes to the financial statements are included on pages 28 to 56. 

24 | 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

Consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2017 

Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Total current assets 

Non-current assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Total non-current assets 
Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Provisions 
Total current liabilities 
Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
Total equity 

Note 

30 June 2017 
$ 

30 June 2016 
$ 

22 
11 

12 

13 
14 

16 
17 

2,244,500 
624,023 
2,868,523 

2,018,716  
504,375  
2,523,091  

3,270 
3,270 
2,871,793 

2,209  
2,209  
2,525,300  

210,457 
31,661 
242,118 
242,118 

264,552  
18,173  
282,725  
282,725  

2,629,675 

2,242,575  

13,012,842 
352,566 
(10,735,733) 
2,629,675 

10,920,070  
299,706  
(8,977,201) 
2,242,575  

Notes to the financial statements are included on pages 28 to 56. 

25 | 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

Consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year ended 
30 June 2017 

Balance at 1 July 2015 
Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive loss for the year 
Issue of ordinary shares on acquisition 
Share issue costs 
Issue of Performance Shares 
Conversion of Performance Shares 
Recognition of share based payments 
Balance at 30 June 2016 

Balance at 1 July 2016 
Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Issue of ordinary shares 

Conversion of options to shares 

Share issue costs 

Issued 
Capital 
$ 

4,378,510  
-  
-  
-  
5,736,400  
(19,840) 
- 
825,000 
- 
10,920,070 

10,920,070 
- 
- 
- 

2,000,000 

220,835 

(128,063) 

Reserves 

$ 

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
1,012,501  
(825,000)  
112,205  
299,706 

Accumulated 
losses 
$ 
(3,722,726) 
(5,254,475) 
-  
(5,254,475) 
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
(8,977,201) 

Total 

$ 

655,784  
(5,254,475) 
-  
(5,254,475) 
5,736,400  
(19,840) 
1,012,501 
- 
112,205 
2,242,575  

299,706 
- 
- 
- 

(8,977,201) 
(1,758,532) 
- 
(1,758,532) 

2,242,575  
 (1,758,532) 
- 
(1,758,532) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,000,000  

220,835  

(128,063) 

Recognition of share based payments 
Balance at 30 June 2017 

- 
13,012,842 

52,860 
352,566 

- 
(10,735,733) 

52,860  
2,629,675 

Notes to the financial statements are included on pages 28 to 56. 

26 | 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                
                   
                  
                      
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

Consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended 30 June 2017 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Research and development tax incentive received 
Receipts from grants 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Interest received 
Net cash used in operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Cash and cash equivalents acquired 
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 
Payments for property, plant and equipment 
Net cash (used in) from investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from issue of shares 

Refund/(Payment) for share issue costs 
Net cash provided/(used in) by financing activities 

30 June 2017 
$ 

30 June 2016 
$ 

Note 

420,900  
-    

(2,303,589) 
18,282  
(1,864,407) 

328,374 
6,876 
(1,759,366) 
44,987 
(1,379,129) 

22.1 

                       -    
                       -    

(2,581) 
(2,581) 

2,931,305 
1,500 
(1,984) 
2,930,821  

12 

      2,220,835  
(128,063) 
2,092,772 

- 
(19,840) 

(19,840) 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 

225,784 

1,531,852 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 

2,018,716 

486,864 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 

22 

2,244,500 

2,018,716 

Notes to the financial statements are included on pages 28 to 56. 

27 | 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 
30 June 2017 

1. 

General information 

2. 

2.1  

2.2 

Dimerix  Limited  (“Dimerix  or  the  Company”)  and  its  subsidiary  (the  “Group  or  Consolidated 
Entity”)  is  a  listed  public  company  incorporated  in  Australia.    The  address  of  its  registered 
office  and  principal  place  of  business  is  disclosed  in  the  corporate  directory  to  the  annual 
report. 

The principal activities of the Group are described in the directors’ report. 

Application of new and revised Accounting Standards 
The  Group  has  considered  the  implications  of  new  and  amended  Accounting  Standards 
applicable for annual reporting periods beginning after 1 July 2016 but determined that their 
application to the financial statements is either not relevant or not material. 

New standards and interpretations not yet adopted 

A number of new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations issued by the AASB 
which  are  not  yet  mandatorily  applicable  to  the  Group  have  not  been  applied  in  preparing 
these consolidated financial statements. Those which may be relevant to the Group are set out 
below. The Group does not plan to adopt these standards early.  

▪  AASB 9 Financial Instruments  and associated  Amending  Standards  (applicable for 

annual reporting period commencing 1 January 2018) 

The Standard will be applicable retrospectively (subject to the comment on hedge 
accounting  below)  and  includes  revised  requirements  for  the  classification  and 
measurement  of  financial  instruments,  revised  recognition  and  derecognition 
requirements  for  financial  instruments  and  simplified  requirements  for  hedge 
accounting.  

Key changes made to this standard that may affect the Group on initial application 
include  certain  simplifications 
financial  assets, 
simplifications  to  the  accounting  of  embedded  derivatives,  and  the  irrevocable 
election  to  recognise  gains  and  losses  on  investments  in  equity  instruments  that 
are not held for trading in other comprehensive income. 

the  classification  of 

to 

The  directors  anticipate  that  the  adoption  of  AASB  9  will  not  have  a  material 
impact on the Group’s financial instruments. 

▪  AASB 15: Revenue from Contracts with Customers (applicable to annual reporting 

periods commencing on or after 1 January 2018). 

When  effective,  this  Standard  will  replace  the  current  accounting  requirements 
applicable  to  revenue  with  a  single,  principles-based  model.  Except  for  a  limited 
number  of  exceptions,  including  leases,  the  new  revenue  model  in  AASB  15  will 
apply to all contracts with customers as well as non-monetary exchanges between 
entities in the same line of business to facilitate sales to customers and potential 
customers. 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

The core principle of the Standard is that an entity will recognise revenue to depict 
the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects 
the  consideration  to  which  the  entity  expects  to  be  entitled  in  exchange  for  the 
goods or services. To achieve this objective, AASB 15 provides the following five-
step process: 

- identify the contract(s) with a customer; 

- identify the performance obligations in the contract(s); 

- determine the transaction price; 

-  allocate  the  transaction  price  to  the  performance  obligations  in  the 
contract(s); and 

- recognise revenue when (or as) the performance obligations are satisfied. 

This  Standard  will  require  retrospective  restatement,  as  well  as  enhanced 
disclosures regarding revenue. 

The  directors  anticipate  that  the  adoption  of  AASB  15  will  not  have  a  material 
impact on the Group’s revenue recognition and disclosures. 

▪  AASB 16: Leases (applicable to annual reporting periods commencing on or after 1 

January 2019). 

AASB 16 removes the classification of leases as either operating leases or finance 
leases  for  the  lessee  effectively  treating  all  leases  as  finance  leases.  Short  term 
leases (less than 12 months) and leases of a low value are exempt from the lease 
accounting requirements. Lessor accounting remains similar to current practice. 

Although  the  directors  anticipate  that  the  adoption  of  AASB  16  may  have  an 
impact  on  the  Group's  financial  statements,  it  is  impracticable  at  this  stage  to 
provide a reasonable estimate of such impact.  

▪  Other standards not yet applicable 

There  are  no  other  standards  that  are  not  yet  effective  and  that  would  be 
expected to have a material impact on the entity in the current or future reporting 
periods and on foreseeable future transactions. 

3. 

3.1 

Significant accounting policies 

Statement of compliance 

These  financial  statements  are  general  purpose  financial  statements  which  have  been 
prepared 
in  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  Accounting  Standards  and 
Interpretations and comply with other requirements of the law. 

The financial statements comprise the financial statements of the Group. For the purposes of 
preparing the financial statements, the Group is a for-profit entity. 

Accounting  Standards  include  Australian  Accounting  Standards.  Compliance  with  Australian 
Accounting  Standards  ensures  that  the  financial  statements  and  notes  of  the  Group  comply 
with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). 

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the directors on 30 August 2017. 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3.2 

Basis of preparation 

Dimerix Limited 

The financial statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost, except for certain 
financial instruments that are measured at revalued amounts or fair values at the end of each 
reporting period, as explained in the accounting policies below. 

Historical cost is generally based on the fair values of the consideration given in exchange for 
goods and services.    The  financial statements  have  been prepared on a going concern basis.  
All amounts are presented in Australian dollars, unless otherwise noted. 

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an 
orderly  transaction  between  market  participants  at  the  measurement  date,  regardless  of 
whether that price is directly observable or estimated using another valuation technique.  In 
estimating  the  fair  value  of  an  asset  or  liability,  the  Group  takes  into  account  the 
characteristics of the asset or liability at the measurement date.  Fair value for measurement 
and/or disclosure purposes in these financial statements is determined on such a basis, except 
for share-based payment transactions that are within the scope of AASB 2, leasing transactions 
that are within the scope of AASB 117 and measurements that have some similarities to fair 
value but are not fair value, such as net realisable value in AASB 2 or value in use in AASB 136. 

In  addition,  for  financial  reporting  purposes,  fair  value  measurements  are  categorised  into 
Level  1,  2  or  3  based  on  the  degree  to  which  inputs  to  the  fair  value  measurements  are 
observable  and  the  significance  of  the  inputs  to  the  fair  value  measurement  in  its  entirety, 
which are described as follows: 

• 

• 

• 

Level  1  inputs  are  quoted  prices  (unadjusted)  in  active  markets  for  identical  assets  or 
liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date; 

Level  2  inputs  are  inputs,  other  than  quoted  prices  included  in  Level  1,  that  are 
observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; and 

Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. 

Reverse acquisition 
Dimerix Limited acquired Dimerix Bioscience Pty Ltd on 3 July 2015.  From a legal and taxation 
perspective Dimerix Limited is considered the acquiring entity.  However, the acquisition has 
the features of a reverse acquisition as described in the Australian Accounting Standard AASB3 
“Business Combinations” (AASB 3) notwithstanding Dimerix Limited being the legal parent of 
the  Group.    The  transaction  has  been  accounted  for  as  a  reverse  acquisition  from  a 
consolidated  perspective,  where  Dimerix  Bioscience  Pty  Ltd  is  the  accounting  acquirer  and 
Dimerix Limited is the legal acquirer.  The financial report includes the consolidated financial 
statements  of  the  Group  for  the  period  1  July  2015  to  30 June 2016  and  represents  a 
continuation of Dimerix Bioscience Pty Ltd  financial statements with exception of the capital 
structure.    The  amount  recognised  as  equity  instruments  in  these  consolidated  statements 
represents  the  issued  equity  of  Dimerix  Limited  adjusted  to  reflect  the  equity  issued  by 
Dimerix  Limited  on  acquisition.  Refer  to  note  16  on  issued  capital  and  note  23  on  the 
accounting for the acquisition.   

Under the reverse acquisition principles, the consideration provided by Dimerix Bioscience Pty 
Ltd  was  determined  to  be  $6,748,901,  which  is  the  deemed  fair  value  of  the  573,640,008 
shares  owned  by  the  former  Sun  Biomedical  Limited  shareholders  at  the  completion  of  the 
acquisition and the performance shares issued to Dimerix Bioscience Pty Ltd shareholders as 
consideration.  The net assets of Dimerix Ltd were recorded at fair value at the completion of 
the acquisition and no adjustments were required to the historical book values. 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

The excess of the deemed fair value of the shares owned by the Dimerix Limited (formerly Sun 
Biomedical  Limited)  shareholders  and  the  fair  value  of  the  identifiable  net  assets  of Dimerix 
Limited  immediately  prior  to  the  completion  of  the  merger  is  accounted  for  under  “AASB  2 
“Share–based  Payment”  and  resulted  in  the  recognition  of  $3,971,811  being  recorded  as 
“Corporate Restructure Expense” in 2016.  The net assets of Dimerix Limited were recorded at 
fair value at completion of the merger.  No adjustments were required to the historical values. 

3.3 

Business combinations 

Acquisitions  of  business  are  accounted  for  using  the  acquisition  method.    The  consideration 
transferred in a business combination is measured at fair value which is calculated as the sum 
of the acquisition-date fair values of assets transferred by the Company, liabilities incurred by 
the Company to the former owners of the acquiree and the equity instruments issued by the 
Company in exchange for control of the acquiree.  Acquisition-related costs are recognised in 
profit or loss as incurred. 

At  the  acquisition  date,  the  identifiable  assets  acquired  and  the  liabilities  assumed  are 
recognised at their fair value, except that: 

•  deferred  tax  assets  or  liabilities  and  assets  or  liabilities  related  to  employee  benefit 
arrangements are recognised and measured in accordance with AASB 112 ‘Income Taxes’ 
and AASB 119 ‘Employee Benefits’ respectively. 

•  liabilities  or  equity  instruments  related  to  share-based  payment  arrangements  of  the 
acquiree  or  share-based  payment  arrangements  of  the  Company  entered  into to replace 
share-based  payment  arrangements  of  the  acquiree  are  measured  in  accordance  with 
AASB 2 ‘Share-based Payment’ at the acquisition date; and 

•  assets (or  disposal  groups)  that  are  classified  as  held  for  sale  in  accordance  with  AASB  5 
‘Non-current  Assets  Held  for  Sale  and  Discontinued  Operations’  are  measured  in 
accordance with that Standard. 

Goodwill is measured as the excess of the sum of the consideration transferred, the amount of 
any  non-controlling  interests  in  the  acquiree,  and  the  fair  value  of  the  acquirer's  previously 
held equity interest in the acquiree (if any) over the net of the acquisition-date amounts of the 
identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed.  If, after reassessment, the net of the 
acquisition-date  amounts  of  the  identifiable  assets  acquired  and  liabilities  assumed  exceeds 
the  sum of the  consideration transferred, the  amount of any non-controlling interests  in the 
acquiree  and the  fair value  of the acquirer's previously  held interest  in the  acquiree (if any), 
the excess is recognised immediately in profit or loss as a bargain purchase gain. 

Where  the  consideration  transferred  by  the  Company  in  a  business  combination  includes 
assets  or  liabilities  resulting  from  a  contingent  consideration  arrangement,  the  contingent 
consideration  is  measured  at  its  acquisition-date  fair  value.    Changes  in  the  fair  value  of  the 
contingent  consideration  that  qualify  as  measurement  period  adjustments  are  adjusted 
retrospectively,  with  corresponding  adjustments  against  goodwill.    Measurement  period 
adjustments  are  adjustments  that  arise  from  additional  information  obtained  during  the 
‘measurement period’ (which cannot exceed one year from the acquisition date) about facts 
and  circumstances  that  existed  at  the  acquisition  date.    The  subsequent  accounting  for 
changes  in  the  fair  value  of  contingent  consideration  that  do  not  qualify  as  measurement 
period  adjustments  depends  on  how  the  contingent  consideration  is  classified.    Contingent 
consideration that is classified as equity is not remeasured at subsequent reporting dates and 
its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity.   

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

Contingent consideration that is classified as an asset or liability is remeasured at subsequent 
reporting dates  in accordance  with AASB 139, or AASB 137 ‘Provisions, Contingent Liabilities 
and Contingent Assets’, as appropriate, with the corresponding gain or loss being recognised in 
profit or loss. 

If the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete by the end of the reporting 
period  in  which  the  combination  occurs,  the  Company  reports  provisional  amounts  for  the 
items for which the accounting is incomplete.  Those provisional amounts are adjusted during 
the  measurement  period  (see  above),  or  additional  assets  or  liabilities  are  recognised,  to 
reflect  new  information  obtained  about  facts  and  circumstances  that  existed  as  of  the 
acquisition date that, if known, would have affected the amounts recognised as of that date. 

3.4 

Going concern basis 

The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis which contemplates 
the continuity of normal business activity and the realisation of assets and  the settlement of 
liabilities in the normal course of business. 
For  the  year  ended  30  June  2017  the  Group  incurred  a  loss  after  tax  of  $1,758,532  (2016: 
$5,254,475)  and  a  net  cash  outflow  from  operations  of  $1,864,407  (2016:  $1,379,129).    At 
30 June 2017,  the  Group  had  current  assets  of  $2,868,523  (2016:  $2,523,091),  current 
liabilities  of  $242,118  (2016:  $282,725)  and  current  cash  holding  was  $2,244,500  (2016: 
$2,018,716).  The Group does not have any forthcoming material expenditure commitments in 
the relevant period. 

The  directors  have  reviewed  the  business  outlook  and  cash  flow  forecasts  and  are  of  the 
opinion that the use of the going concern basis of accounting is appropriate as they believe the 
Group will continue to raise further funds and meet its expenditure commitments as required. 

Should the Group be unable to continue as a going concern, it may be required to realise its 
assets and extinguish its liabilities other than in the normal course of business and at amounts 
different to those stated in the financial statements.  The financial statements do not include 
any  adjustments  relating  to  the  recoverability  and  classification  of  liabilities  that  may  be 
necessary should the Group be unable to continue as a going concern. 

3.5 

Goodwill 

Goodwill arising on an acquisition of a business is carried at cost as established at the date of 
the acquisition of the business (see 3.3 above) less accumulated impairment losses, if any.  For 
the  purposes  of  impairment  testing,  goodwill  is  allocated  to  each  of  the  Group’s  cash-
generating  units  (or  groups  of  cash-generating  units)  that  is  expected  to  benefit  from  the 
synergies of the combination. 

A cash-generating unit to which goodwill has been allocated is tested for impairment annually, 
or  more  frequently  when  there  is  an  indication  that  the  unit  may  be  impaired.    If  the 
recoverable  amount  of  the  cash-generating  unit  is  less  than  its  carrying  amount,  the 
impairment loss is allocated  first to reduce  the  carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to 
the unit and then to the other assets of the unit pro rata based on the carrying amount of each 
asset in the unit.  Any impairment loss for goodwill is recognised directly in profit or loss.  An 
impairment loss recognised for goodwill is not reversed in subsequent periods. 

On  disposal  of  the  relevant  cash-generating  unit,  the  attributable  amount  of  goodwill  is 
included in the determination of the profit or loss on disposal. 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

3.6 

Revenue recognition 

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Revenue is 
reduced for estimated customer returns, rebates and other similar allowances. 

Interest income 
Interest  income  from  a  financial  asset  is  recognised  when  it  is  probable  that  the  economic 
benefits will flow to the Group and the amount of revenue can be measured reliably.   

Research and Development Incentive 
These are accounted on an accrual basis once it is probable that it will be received. 

3.7 

Borrowing costs 

Borrowing  costs  directly  attributable  to  the  acquisition,  construction  or  production  of 
qualifying assets, which are  assets that necessarily take  a substantial period to get  ready for 
their intended use or sale, are added to the cost of those assets, until such time as the assets 
are substantially ready for their intended use or sale. 

Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their 
is  deducted  from  the  borrowing  costs  eligible  for 
expenditure  on  qualifying  assets 
capitalisation. 

All  other  borrowing  costs  are  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  in  the  period  in  which  they  are 
incurred. 

3.8 

Government grants 

Government grants are not recognised until there is reasonable assurance that the Group will 
comply with the conditions attaching to them and that the grants will be received. 

Government  grants are  recognised in profit or loss on a systematic basis over the periods in 
which the Group recognises as expenses the related costs for which the grants are intended to 
compensate.    Specifically,  government  grants  whose  primary  condition  is  that  the  Group 
should purchase, construct or otherwise acquire non-current assets are recognised as deferred 
revenue in the statement of financial position and transferred to profit or loss on a systematic 
and rational basis over the useful lives of the related assets. 

Government  grants  that  are  receivable  as  compensation  for  expenses  or  losses  already 
incurred or for the purpose of giving immediate financial support to the Group with no future 
related costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they become receivable. 

3.9 

Employee benefits 

Short-term and long-term employee benefits 
A liability is recognised for benefits accrued to employees in respect of wages and salaries and 
annual leave when it is probable that settlement will be required and they are capable of being 
measured reliably. 

Liabilities  recognised  in  respect  of  short-term  employee  benefits  are  measured  at  their 
nominal values using the remuneration rate expected to apply at the time of settlement. 

Liabilities recognised in respect of long term employee benefits are measured as the present 
value  of  the  estimated  future  cash  outflows  to  be made  by  the  Group  in respect  of services 
provided by employees up to reporting date. 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

3.10 

Share-based payments arrangements 

Equity-settled  share-based  payments  to  employees  and  others  providing  similar  services  are 
measured at the fair value of the equity instruments at the grant date.  Details regarding the 
determination of the fair value of equity-settled share-based transactions are set out in note 
19. 

The  fair  value  determined  at  the  grant  date  of  the  equity-settled  share-based  payments  is 
expensed  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  vesting  period,  based  on  the  Group’s  estimate  of 
equity instruments  that will eventually vest, with a corresponding increase  in equity.  At the 
end  of  each  reporting  period,  the  Group  revises  its  estimate  of  the  number  of  equity 
instruments expected to vest.  The impact of the revision of the original estimates, if any, is 
recognised  in  profit  or  loss  such  that  the  cumulative  expense  reflects  the  revised  estimate, 
with a corresponding adjustment to the equity-settled employee benefits reserve. 

Equity-settled  share-based  payment  transactions  with  parties  other  than  employees  are 
measured  at  the  fair  value  of  the  goods  or  services  received,  except  where  that  fair  value 
cannot be estimated reliably, in which case they are measured at the fair value of the equity 
instruments granted, measured at the date the entity obtains the goods or the counterparty 
renders the service. 

For  cash-settled  share-based  payments,  a  liability  is  recognised  for  the  goods  or  services 
acquired,  measured  initially  at  the  fair  value  of  the  liability.    At  the  end  of  each  reporting 
period until the liability is settled, and at the date of settlement, the fair value of the liability is 
remeasured, with any changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss for the year. 

3.11 

Taxation 

Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax. 

3.11.1 

Current tax 

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year.  Taxable profit differs from 
profit  before  tax  as  reported  in  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive 
income because of items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years 
and items that are never taxable or deductible.  The Group’s current tax is calculated using the 
tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. 

3.11.2 

Deferred tax 

Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets 
and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in 
the  computation  of  taxable  profit.    Deferred  tax  liabilities  are  generally  recognised  for  all 
taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are generally recognised for all deductible 
temporary  differences  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  taxable  profits  will  be  available 
against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilised.  Such deferred tax assets 
and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition 
(other  than  in  a  business  combination)  of  assets  and  liabilities  in  a  transaction  that  affects 
neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit.  In addition, deferred tax liabilities are not 
recognised if the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill. 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

Deferred  tax  liabilities  are  recognised  for  taxable  temporary  differences  associated  with 
investments  in  subsidiaries  and  associates,  and  interests  in  joint  ventures,  except  where  the 
Group  is able to control the  reversal of the temporary  difference  and it is probable that the 
temporary  difference  will  not  reverse  in  the  foreseeable  future.    Deferred  tax  assets  arising 
from  deductible  temporary  differences  associated  with  such  investments  and  interests  are 
only  recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  there  will  be  sufficient  taxable  profits 
against  which  to  utilise  the  benefits  of  the  temporary  differences  and  they  are  expected  to 
reverse in the foreseeable future. 

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and 
reduced  to  the  extent  that  it  is  no  longer  probable  that  sufficient  taxable  profits  will  be 
available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in 
the  period  in  which  the  liability  is  settled  or  the  asset  realised,  based  on  tax  rates  (and  tax 
laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.  The 
measurement  of  deferred tax  liabilities  and  assets  reflects  the tax  consequences  that  would 
follow  from  the  manner  in  which  the  Group  expects,  at  the  end  of  the  reporting  period,  to 
recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities. 

Deferred tax liabilities and assets are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off 
current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by 
the same authority and the Group intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net 
basis. 

3.11.3 

Current and deferred tax for the year 

Current and deferred tax are recognised in profit or loss, except when they relate to items that 
are recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case the current 
and  deferred  tax  are  also  recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income  or  directly  in  equity, 
respectively.  

 Where  current  tax  or  deferred  tax  arises  from  the  initial  accounting  for  a  business 
combination, the tax effect is included in the accounting for the business combination. 

3.12 

Property, plant and equipment 

Property,  plant  and  equipment  are  stated  at  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and 
accumulated impairment losses. 

Depreciation  is  recognised  so  as  to  write  off  the  cost  or  valuation  of  assets  (other  than 
freehold  land  and  properties  under  construction)  less  their  residual  values  over  their  useful 
lives,  using  the  straight-line  method.    The  estimated  useful  lives,  residual  values  and 
depreciation method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with the effect of any 
changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis. 

An  item  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  is  derecognised  upon  disposal  or  when  no  future 
economic benefits are expected to arise from the continued use of the asset.  Any gain or loss 
arising  on  the  disposal  or  retirement  of  an  item  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  is 
determined  as  the  difference  between  the  sales  proceeds  and  the  carrying  amount  of  the 
asset and is recognised in profit and loss. 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

3.13 

Intangible assets 

3.13.1 

Intangible assets acquired in a business combination 

Intangible assets acquired in a business combination and recognised separately from goodwill 
are  initially  recognised  at  their  fair  value  at  the  acquisition  date  (which  is  regarded  as  their 
cost). 

Subsequent  to  initial  recognition,  intangible  assets  acquired  in  a  business  combination  are 
reported  at  cost  less  accumulated  amortisation  and  accumulated  impairment  losses,  on  the 
same basis as intangible assets that are acquired separately. 

3.13.2 

Derecognition of intangible assets 

An  intangible  asset  is  derecognised  on  disposal,  or  when  no  future  economic  benefits  are 
expected  from  use  or  disposal.    Gains  or  losses  arising  from  derecognition  of  an  intangible 
asset, measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount 
of the asset are recognised in profit or loss when the asset is derecognised. 

3.14 

Impairment of tangible and intangible assets other than goodwill 

At  the  end  of each  reporting  period,  the  Group  reviews  the carrying  amounts of  its  tangible 
and  intangible  assets  to  determine  whether  there  is  any  indication  that  those  assets  have 
suffered an impairment loss.  If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset 
is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any).  When it is not 
possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the  Group estimates the 
recoverable  amount  of  the  cash-generating  unit  to  which  the  asset  belongs.    When  a 
reasonable  and  consistent  basis  of  allocation  can  be  identified,  corporate  assets  are  also 
allocated to individual cash-generating units, or otherwise they are allocated to the smallest 
group of cash-generating units for which a reasonable and consistent allocation basis can be 
identified. 

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives and intangible assets not yet available for use are 
tested  for  impairment  at  least  annually,  and  whenever  there  is  an  indication  that  the  asset 
may be impaired. 

Recoverable  amount  is  the  higher  of  fair  value  less  cost  of  disposal  and  value  in  use.    In 
assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value 
using  a  pre-tax  discount  rate  that  reflects  current  market  assessments  of  the  time  value  of 
money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not 
been adjusted. 

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its 
carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its 
recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the 
relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as 
a revaluation decrease  

When  an  impairment  loss subsequently  reverses,  the  carrying  amount  of the  asset (or  cash-
generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the 
increased  carrying  amount  does  not  exceed  the  carrying  amount  that  would  have  been 
determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in 
prior years.  A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless 
the  relevant  asset  is  carried  at  a  revalued  amount,  in  which  case  the  reversal  of  the 
impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase. 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

3.15 

Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a 
result of a past event, it is probable that the  Group will be required to settle the  obligation, 
and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. 

The  amount  recognised  as  a  provision  is  the  best  estimate  of  the  consideration  required  to 
settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks 
and  uncertainties  surrounding  the  obligation.    When  a  provision  is measured  using  the  cash 
flows  estimated  to  settle  the  present  obligation,  its  carrying  amount  is  the  present  value  of 
those cash flows (where the effect of the time value of money is material). 

When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be 
recovered from a third party, a receivable is recognised as an asset if it is virtually certain that 
reimbursement will be received and the amount of the receivable can be measured reliably. 

3.16 

Financial instruments 

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when a group entity becomes a party to 
the contractual provisions of the instrument. 

Financial assets and financial liabilities are  initially measured at fair value.   Transaction costs 
that  are  directly  attributable  to  the  acquisition  or  issue  of  financial  assets  and  financial 
liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) 
are added to  or deducted from the  fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as 
appropriate, on initial recognition.  Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of 
financial  assets  or  financial  liabilities  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss  are  recognised 
immediately in profit or loss. 

3.16.1 

Financial assets 

Financial  assets  are  classified  into  the  following  specified  categories:  financial  assets  ‘at  fair 
value through profit or loss’ (FVTPL), ‘held-to maturity’ investments, ‘available-for-sale’ (AFS) 
financial  assets  and  ‘loans  and  receivables’.    The  classification  depends  on  the  nature  and 
purpose of the financial assets and is determined at the time of initial recognition.  All regular 
way  purchases  or  sales  of  financial  assets  are  recognised  and  derecognised  on  a  trade  date 
basis.   

Regular way purchases or sales are purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery 
of assets within the time frame established by regulation or convention in the marketplace. 

3.16.1.1  Financial assets at FVTPL 

Financial assets are classified as at FVTPL when the financial asset is either held for trading or it 
is designated as at FVTPL. 

A financial asset is classified as held for trading if: 

it has been acquired principally for the purpose of selling it in the near term; or 

• 
•  on  initial  recognition  it  is  part  of  a  portfolio  of  identified  financial  instruments  that  the 
Group manages together and has a recent actual pattern of short-term profit-taking; or 
it is a derivative that is not designated and effective as a hedging instrument. 

• 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

A financial asset other than a financial asset held for trading may be  designated as at FVTPL 
upon initial recognition if: 

• 

• 

• 

such  designation  eliminates  or  significantly  reduces  a  measurement  or  recognition 
inconsistency that would otherwise arise; or 
the financial asset forms part of a group of financial assets or financial liabilities or both, 
which  is  managed  and  its  performance  is  evaluated  on  a  fair  value  basis,  in  accordance 
with  the  Group’s  documented  risk  management  or  investment  strategy  and  information 
about the grouping is provided internally on that basis; or 
it forms part of a contract containing one or more  embedded derivatives,  and AASB 139 
‘Financial  Instruments:  Recognition  and  Measurement’  permits  the  entire  combined 
contract to be designated as at FVTPL. 

Financial  assets  at  FVTPL  are  stated  at  fair  value,  with  any  gains  or  losses  arising  on  re-
measurement  recognised  in  profit  or  loss.    The  net  gain  or  loss  recognised  in  profit  or  loss 
incorporates any dividend or interest earned on the financial asset and is included in the ‘other 
gains and losses’ line item. 

3.16.1.2  Loans and receivables 

Trade receivables, loans and other receivables that have fixed or determinable payments that 
are  not  quoted  in  an  active  market  are  classified  as  ‘loans  and  receivables’.    Loans  and 
receivables  are  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  method,  less  any 
impairment.  Interest  income  is  recognised  by  applying  the  effective  interest  rate,  except  for 
short-term receivables when the effect of discounting is immaterial. 

3.16.1.3 

Impairment of financial assets 

Financial assets, other than those at FVTPL, are  assessed for indicators of impairment at the 
end  of  each  reporting  period.    Financial  assets  are  considered  to  be  impaired when  there  is 
objective  evidence  that,  as  a  result  of  one  or  more  events  that  occurred  after  the  initial 
recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows of the investment have been 
affected. 

For  financial  assets  that  are  carried  at  amortised  cost,  the  amount  of  the  impairment  loss 
recognised  is  the  difference  between  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  and  the  present  value  of 
estimated future cash flows, discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate. 

For financial asset that are carried at cost, the amount of the impairment loss is measured as 
the  difference  between  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  and  the  present  value  of  the  estimated 
future cash flows discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar financial asset.  
Such impairment loss will not be reversed in subsequent periods. 

The  carrying  amount  of  the  financial  asset  is  reduced  by  the  impairment  loss  directly  for  all 
financial assets with the exception of trade receivables, where the carrying amount is reduced 
through the use of an allowance account.  When a trade receivable is considered uncollectible, 
it is written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously 
written off are credited against the allowance account.  Changes in the carrying amount of the 
allowance account are recognised in profit or loss. 

When an AFS financial asset is considered to be impaired, cumulative gains or losses previously 
recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss in the period. 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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For financial assets measured at amortised cost, if, in a subsequent period, the amount of the 
impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring 
after  the  impairment  was  recognised,  the  previously  recognised  impairment  loss  is  reversed 
through profit or loss to the extent that the carrying amount of the investment at the date the 
impairment  is  reversed  does  not  exceed  what  the  amortised  cost  would  have  been  had  the 
impairment not been recognised 

In respect of AFS securities, impairment losses previously recognised in profit or loss are not 
reversed through profit or loss. Any increase in fair value subsequent to an impairment loss is 
recognised 
income  and  accumulated  under  the  heading  of 
investments revaluation reserve. 

in  other  comprehensive 

3.16.1.4  Derecognition of financial assets 

The  Group  derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from 
the  asset  expire,  or  when  it  transfers  the  financial  asset  and  substantially  all  the  risks  and 
rewards of ownership of the asset to another party.  If the Group neither transfers nor retains 
substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership and continues to control the  transferred 
asset,  the  Group  recognises  its  retained  interest  in  the  asset  and  an  associated  liability  for 
amounts  it  may  have  to  pay.    If  the  Group  retains  substantially  all  the  risks  and  rewards  of 
ownership of a transferred financial asset, the Group continues to recognise the financial asset 
and also recognises a collateralised borrowing for the proceeds received. 

On derecognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference between the asset’s carrying 
amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable and the cumulative gain or 
loss  that  had  been  recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income  and  accumulated  in  equity  is 
recognised in profit or loss. 

On derecognition of a financial asset other than in its entirety (e.g. when the Group retains an 
option  to  repurchase  part  of  a  transferred  asset),  the  Group  allocates  the  previous  carrying 
amount  of  the  financial  asset  between  the  part  it  continues  to  recognise  under  continuing 
involvement,  and  the  part  it  no  longer  recognises  on  the  basis  of  the  relative  fair  values  of 
those parts on the date of the transfer.  The difference between the carrying amount allocated 
to the part that is no longer recognised and the sum of the consideration received for the part 
no longer recognised and any cumulative gain or loss allocated to it that had been recognised 
in other comprehensive income is recognised in profit or loss.  A cumulative gain or loss that 
had  been  recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income  is  allocated  between  the  part  that 
continues  to  be  recognised  and  the  part  that  is  no  longer  recognised  on  the  basis  of  the 
relative fair values of those parts. 

3.16.2 

Financial liabilities and equity instruments 

3.16.2.1  Classification as debt or equity 

Debt  and  equity  instruments  are  classified  as  either  financial  liabilities  or  as  equity  in 
accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangement. 

3.16.2.2  Equity instruments 

An  equity  instrument  is  any  contract  that  evidences  a  residual  interest  in  the  assets  of  an 
entity  after  deducting  all  of  its  liabilities.  Equity  instruments  issued  by  a  group  of  entity  are 
recognised at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs. 

3.16.2.3  Financial liabilities 

Financial  liabilities  are  classified  as  either  financial  liabilities  ‘at  FVTPL’  or  ‘other  financial 
liabilities’. 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

3.16.2.4  Financial liabilities at FVTPL 

Financial  liabilities  are  classified  as  at  FVTPL  when  the  financial  liability  is  either  held  for 
trading or it is designated as at FVTPL. 

A financial liability is classified as held for trading if: 

• 
it has been incurred principally for the purpose of repurchasing it in the near term; or 
•  on  initial  recognition  it  is  part  of  a  portfolio  of  identified  financial  instruments  that  the 
Group manages together and has a recent actual pattern of short-term profit-taking; or 
it is a derivative that is not designated and effective as a hedging instrument 

• 

A  financial  liability  other  than  a  financial  liability  held  for  trading  may  be  designated  as  at 
FVTPL upon initial recognition if: 

• 

• 

• 

such  designation  eliminates  or  significantly  reduces  a  measurement  or  recognition 
inconsistency that would otherwise arise; or 
the financial liability forms part of a group of financial assets or financial liabilities or both, 
which  is  managed  and  its  performance  is  evaluated  on  a  fair  value  basis,  in  accordance 
with  the  Group’s  documented  risk management  or  investment  strategy,  and  information 
about the grouping is provided internally on that basis; or 
it forms part of a contract containing one or more  embedded derivatives,  and AASB  139 
‘Financial  Instruments:  Recognition  and  Measurement’  permits  the  entire  combined 
contract to be designated as at FVTPL. 

Financial  liabilities  at  FVTPL  are  stated  at  fair  value,  with  any  gains  or  losses  arising  on  re-
measurement  recognised  in  profit  or  loss.    The  net  gain  or  loss  recognised  in  profit  or  loss 
incorporates any interest paid on the financial liability and is included in the ‘other gains and 
losses’ line item. 

3.16.2.5  Other financial liabilities 

Other  financial  liabilities,  including  borrowings  and  trade  and  other  payables,  are  initially 
measured at fair value, net of transaction costs. 

Other  financial  liabilities  are  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective 
interest method, with interest expense recognised on an effective yield basis. 

The  effective  interest  method  is  a  method  of  calculating  the  amortised  cost  of  a  financial 
liability and of allocating interest expense over the relevant period.  The effective interest rate 
is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments through the expected life of 
the financial liability, or (where appropriate) a shorter period, to the net carrying amount on 
initial recognition. 

3.16.2.6  Derecognition of financial liabilities 

The Group derecognises financial liabilities when, and only when, the Group’s obligations are 
discharged,  cancelled  or  they  expire.    The  difference  between  the  carrying  amount  of  the 
financial liability derecognised and the consideration paid and payable is recognised in profit 
or loss. 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

3.17 

Goods and services tax 

Revenues,  expenses  and  assets  are  recognised  net  of  the  amount  of  goods  and  services  tax 
(GST), except: 

i.  where  the  amount  of  GST  incurred  is  not  recoverable  from  the  taxation  authority,  it  is 
recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of an asset or as part of an item of expense; 
or 

ii. 

for receivables and payables which are recognised inclusive of GST. 

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as 
part of receivables or payables. 

Cash flows are included in the cash flow statement on a gross basis.  The GST component of 
cash flows arising from investing and financing activities which is recoverable from, or payable 
to, the taxation authority is classified within operating cash flows. 

3.18 

Comparative amounts 

When  current  period  balances  have  been  classified  differently  within  current  period 
disclosures  when  compared  to  prior  periods,  comparative  disclosures  have  been  restated  to 
ensure consistency of presentation between periods.  

4 

Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty 

In  the  application  of  the  Group’s  accounting  policies,  which  are  described  in  note  3,  the 
directors  of  the  Group  are  required  to  make  judgements,  estimates  and  assumptions  about 
the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.  
The  estimates  and  associated  assumptions  are  based  on  historical  experience  and  other 
factors that are considered to be relevant.  Actual results may differ from these estimates. 

The  estimates  and  underlying  assumptions  are  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis.    Revisions  to 
accounting  estimates  are  recognised  in  the  period  on  which  the  estimate  is  revised  if  the 
revision  affects  only  that  period,  or  in  the  period  in  the  revision  and  future  periods  if  the 
revision affects both current and future periods. 

In  preparing  these  financial  statements,  the  significant 
judgements  were  made  by 
management  in  applying  the  Group’s  accounting  policies  and  the  key  sources  of  estimation 
uncertainty have been applied to the Business combination refer to note 23. 

4.1 

Other Key sources of estimation uncertainty 

•  Valuation of Performance Shares issued on acquisition of subsidiary which impact on the 

corporate restructure expense 

•  Valuation of share options issued to management, staff and consultants 

•  Determination of expenses eligible for research and development tax incentive 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

5 

Segment information 

AASB  8  requires  operating  segments  to  be  identified  on  the  basis  of  internal  reports  about 
components  of  the  Consolidated  Entity  that  are  regularly  reviewed  by  the  chief  operating 
decision maker in order to allocate resources to the segment and to assess its performance. 

AASB  8  “Operating  Segments’”  states  that  similar  operating  segments  can  be  aggregated  to 
form  one  reportable  segment.    Following  the  acquisition  of  Dimerix  Bioscience  Pty  Ltd  the 
Group  identified  two  business  segments  and  one  geographical  segment.  The  business 
segments are: 
• 

the  development  of  occupational  drug  testing  devices  and  new  therapeutic  agents  in 
Australia (Segment 1); and 
clinical stage drug discovery and development in Australia (Segment 2). 

• 

From  the  period  beginning  1  July  2016  the  Board  considers  that  the  Company  has  only 
operated in one Segment. 

Segment information 

The following table presents revenue and profit information and asset and liability information 
regarding the business segments for the year ended 30 June 2016: 

June 2016 

Segment 1 

Segment 2 

Revenue 
Revenue 
Other income 
Total segment revenue 

Operating expenses 
Segment net operating loss 
before taxation 

Segment assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Plant and equipment 
Total segment assets 

Segment liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Provisions 
Total segment liabilities 

$ 

$ 

40,603  
123,872  
164 ,475 

4,708  
441,089  
 445,797 

Corporate 
Restructure 
Expense 
$ 

-  
-  
-  

Consolidated 

$ 

45,311  
564,961  
610,272  

(732,841) 

(1,160,095) 

(3,971,811) 

(5,864,747) 

(568,366) 

(714,298) 

(3,971,811) 

(5,254,475) 

 1,782,753 
46,107  
-  
1,828,860 

235,963  
458,268 
2,209  
696,440  

68,777  
-  
 68,777 

 195,775 
 18,173 
 213,948 

-  
-  
-  
 - 

-  
-  
-  

2,018,716  
504,375  
2,209  
2,525,300  

264,552  
18,173  
282,725  

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6. 

Revenue 

Interest received 

7. 

Other income  

Research and development tax incentive 
Grant income 

8. 

Loss for the year 

Loss for the year has been arrived at after charging the 
following items of expenses: 

Corporate administration expenses 
    Company secretary fees 
    Directors remuneration 
    Legal and professional fees 
    Share registry fees 
    Insurance expenses 
    Other administration expenses 

Dimerix Limited 

2017 
$ 
18,282 

2016 
$ 
45,311  

2017 
$ 
536,335 
- 
536,335 

2016 
$ 
562,961 
2,000 
564,961 

2017 

$ 

48,900 
232,125 
5,301 
13,095 
42,187 
1,040,563 
1,382,171 

2016 

$ 

69,670 
249,034 
8,995 
11,695 
35,448 
813,737 
1,188,579 

9. 

Income taxes relating to continuing operations 

9.1 

Income tax recognised in profit or loss 

Current tax expense/(benefit) 
Deferred tax expense/(benefit) 
Tax losses not recognised 
Total Tax expense/(benefit) 

2017 
$ 
         (301,759) 
             30,922  
           270,837  
                       -    

2016 
$ 

(282,951) 
67,978 
214,973 
-  

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The income tax expense for the year can be reconciled to the accounting loss as follows: 

Dimerix Limited 

Loss before tax from continuing operations 

Income tax expense/(revenue) calculated at 27.5% (2016: 28.5%) 
Effect of items that are not assessable/deductible in determining 
taxable loss: 
Non-deductible expenses 
Non-assessable income 
Effect of unused tax losses not recognised as deferred tax assets 

2017 
$ 
(1,758,532) 

2016 
$ 
(5,254,475) 

      483,596  

1,497,525 

(360,251) 

147,492     

(1,442,998) 
160,446 
    (270,837)            (214,973) 
-  

- 

The tax rate used for the reconciliation above is the corporate tax rate of 27.5% (2016:28.50%) payable 
by Australian corporate entities on taxable profits under Australian tax law. 

The Company has no franking credits available for recovery in future years. 

9.2 

Income tax recognised directly in equity 

Current tax 
Share issue costs 
Deferred tax 
Share issue costs deductible over 5 years 

9.3 

Unrecognised deferred tax assets 

Unused tax losses (revenue) for which no deferred tax assets 
have been recognised 
Temporary differences 

All unused tax losses were incurred by Australian entities. 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

65,254 

63,503  

28,174 
93,428 

4,762  
68,265  

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

2,249,280 
174,689 

2,426,521  

185,885     

During the year unused tax losses of subsidiary Dimerix Bioscience Pty Ltd amounting to $1,046,929 were 
cancelled. 

This  benefit  for  tax  losses  will  only  be  obtained  if  the  specific  entity  carrying  forward  the  tax  losses 
derives future assessable income of a nature and of an amount sufficient to enable the benefit from the 
deductions  for  the  losses  to  be  realised,  and  the  Group  complies  with  the  conditions  for  deductibility 
imposed by tax legislation. 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10. 

Loss per share 

Basic and diluted loss per share (cents per share) 

10.1  Basic and diluted loss per share 

Dimerix Limited 

2017 

(0.108) 

2016 

(0.387) 

The loss and weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per 
share are as follows: 

Loss for the year attributable to owners of the Company 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes 
of basic and diluted loss per share 

11. 

Trade and other receivables 

2017 
$ 
(1,758,532) 

2016 
$ 
(5,254,475) 

2017 
No. 
1,623,642,931 

2016 
No. 
1,359,964,139 

Other receivables  
Prepayments 

2016 
$ 
459,467  
44,908  
504,375  
The other receivables at the reporting date include Research and Development tax incentive of 
$545,771. 
At the reporting date, none of the receivables are past due. 

2017 
$ 
577,188 
46,835 
624,023 

12. 

Property, plant and equipment 

Carrying amounts of 
Computer Equipment 

Cost or valuation 

Balance at 1 July  
Additions  
Disposals 
Balance at 30 June  

Accumulated depreciation 

Balance at 1 July  
Accumulated depreciation acquired through the Acquisition 
Depreciation expense 
Disposals 
Balance at 30 June  

Net book value 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

3,270 

2,209  

2017 
$ 

4,683 
2,581 
- 
7,264 

2016 
$ 

3,152 
 7,866 
(6,335) 
4,683  

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

2,474 
- 
1,520 
- 
3,994 

3,270 

1,305  
1,018 
1,909  
(1,758) 
2,474  

2,209 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13. 

Trade and other payables 

Trade creditors 
Accruals and other payables 

Trade creditor payment terms are 30 days from end of month. 

14. 

Provisions 

Provision for employee entitlements 

15. 

Subsidiaries 

Dimerix Limited 

2017 
$ 
83,399 
127,058 
210,457 

2016 
$ 
133,273  
131,279  
264,552  

2017 
$ 
31,661 

2016 
$ 
18,173 

Dimerix Bioscience Pty Ltd* 

Australia 

2017 

100% 

2016 

100% 

On 3 July 2015 the Company concluded the acquisition of Dimerix Bioscience Pty Ltd refer to note 
23. 

16. 

Issued capital 

1,829,949,652 fully paid ordinary shares (2016: 1,473,640,129) 

2017 
$ 
13,012,842 

2016 
$ 
10,920,070  

Balance at beginning of the 
balance year 
Issue of ordinary shares 
Conversion of options to 
shares 
Merger of Dimerix Ltd and 
Dimerix Bioscience Ltd 
Elimination of existing 
Dimerix Bioscience Ltd 
shares 
Existing Dimerix Limited 
shares on acquisition 
Issue of Dimerix Ltd shares 
on acquisition 
Issue on conversion of 
performance shares 
Capital raising 
costs/(refund) 
Balance at end of the end of 
the year 

30 June 2017 

30 June 2016 

No. 

$ 

No. 

$ 

1,473,640,129  
333,333,333 

10,920,070  
2,000,000 

67,946,250  
- 

4,378,510  
- 

22,976,190 

220,835 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(67,946,250) 

573,640,008  

 -  

- 

750,000,041  

5,736,400  

150,000,080 

825,000 

(128,063) 

-  

(19,840) 

1,829,949,652 

13,012,842 

1,473,640,129  

10,920,070  

Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry a right to dividends. 

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. 

Reserves 

Performance shares reserve 
Share based payment reserve 
Total reserves at end of year 

Dimerix Limited 

2017 
$ 
187,501 
165,065 
352,566 

2016 
$ 
187,501 
112,205 
299,706 

Performance share reserve 
On acquisition of Dimerix Bioscience  Pty  Ltd,  performance shares were issued to the  Vendors or 
their nominees refer note 23.  Each performance share is convertible into 1 ordinary share.   The 
Directors determined the value of the performance shares based on the ASX market price on the 
date of issue and adjusted the value for the probability of achieving the performance milestones 
as follows: 

Class  

Class A Performance shares 
Class B Performance shares 
Class C Performance shares 

No. 

Probability 

75,000,040  
75,000,040  
75,000,040  

85% 
25% 
25% 

On 19 February 2016, the Group announced that it had received a Notice of Allowance from the 
United States Patent and Trade Mark Office (USPTO) for its patent covering the use of DMX-200 in 
the treatment of kidney disease.  The allowance of the US patent triggers Milestone A of the Class 
A  performance  shares  which  were  issued  to the  Dimerix  Bioscience  vendors on  3  July  2015.    As 
such, 75,000,040 Class A Performance Shares converted to 75,000,040 ordinary shares. 

On  28  April  2016,  the  Group  announced  that  it  filed  a  request  to  the  US  Food  and  Drug 
Administration  (FDA)  for  a  pre-Investigational  New  Drug  (IND)  application meeting  in  relation  to 
the  Development  Plan  for  DMX-200  in  Focal  Segmental  Glomerularsclerosis  (FSGS).  This  event 
triggered  Milestone  B  of  the  Class  B  performance  shares  which  were  issued  to  the  Dimerix 
Bioscience vendors on 3 July 2015.  As such, 75,000,040 Class B Performance Shares converted to 
75,000,040 ordinary shares. 

There  were  no  changes  to  the  performance  share  reserve  in  the  financial  year  ended  30  June 
2017. 

Performance share reserve movement  

Balance at beginning of the balance year 
Issue of performance shares on acquisition of Dimerix 
Bioscience Pty Ltd 
Conversion to ordinary shares 
Balance at end of the end of the balance year 

2017 
$ 
187,501 

- 
- 
187,501 

2016  
$ 

-  

1,012,501  
(825,000)  
187,501 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Share-based payments Reserve 
Balance at beginning of year 
Arising on share-based payments 
Balance at end of year 

Dimerix Limited 

2017 
$ 
 112,205 
52,860 
165,065 

2016 
$ 

- 
112,205 
 112,205 

Further information about share-based payments is set out in note 19. 

18. 

Financial instruments 

18.1  Capital management 

The  Group  manages  its  capital  to  ensure  entities  in the  Group  will  be  able  to continue  as  going 
concern  while  maximising  the  return  to  stakeholders  through  the  optimisation  of  the  debt  and 
equity balance.   

The Group’s overall strategy remains unchanged from 2016. 

The Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements. 

Given  the  nature  of  the  business,  the  Group  monitors  capital  on  the  basis  of  current  business 
operations and cash flow requirements. 

18.2.  Categories of financial instruments 

Financial assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 

Financial liabilities 
Trade and other payables 

2017 
$ 

2,244,500 
577,188 
2,821,688 

2016 
$ 

2,018,716 
459,467 
2,478,183 

210,457 
210,457 

264,552 
264,552 

The fair value of the above financial instruments approximates their carrying values. 

18.3  Financial risk management objectives 

In  common  with  all  other  businesses,  the  Group  is  exposed  to  risks  that  arise  from  its  use  of 
financial  instruments.    This  note  describes  the  Group’s  objectives,  policies  and  processes  for 
managing those risks and the methods used to measure them.  Further quantitative information in 
respect of those risks is presented throughout these financial statements. 

There have been no substantive changes in the Group’s exposure to financial instrument risks, its 
objectives, policies and processes for managing those risks or the methods used to measure them 
from previous periods unless otherwise stated in this note. 

The  board  has  overall  responsibility  for  the  determination  of  the  Group’s  risk  management 
objectives and policies and, whilst retaining ultimate responsibility for them, it has delegated the 
authority for designing and operating processes that ensure the effective implementation of the 
objectives and policies to the Group’s finance function. 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

The  Group’s  risk  management  policies  and  objectives  are  therefore  designed  to  minimise  the 
potential  impacts  of  these  risks  on  the  Group  where  such  impacts  may  be  material.    The  board 
receives monthly financial reports through which it reviews the effectiveness of the processes put 
in place and the appropriateness of the objectives and policies it sets.  The overall objective of the 
board  is  to  set  policies  that  seek  to  reduce  risk  as  far  as  possible  without  unduly  affecting  the 
Group’s competitiveness and flexibility. 

18.4  Market risk 

Market risk for the Group arises from the use of interest bearing financial instruments.  It is the 
risk  that  the  fair  value  or  future  cash  flows  of  a  financial  instrument  will  fluctuate  because  of 
changes in interest rate (see 18.5 below). 

18.5 

Interest rate risk management 

The sensitivity analyses below have been determined based on the exposure to interest rates for 
both derivatives and non-derivative instruments at the end on the reporting period. 

Interest rate sensitivity analysis 

The sensitivity analyses below have been determined based on the exposure to interest rates for 
both derivatives and non-derivative instruments at the end on the reporting period. 

If interest rates had been 100 basis points higher/lower and all other variables were held constant, 
the  Group’s  loss  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2017  would  increase/decrease  by  $22,445  (2016: 
$20,187). 

18.6  Credit risk management 

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting 
in  financial  loss  to  the  Group.    The  Group  has  adopted  a  policy  of  dealing  with  creditworthy 
counterparties and obtaining sufficient collateral, where appropriate, as a means of mitigating the 
risk  of  financial  loss  from  defaults.    The  Group  only  transacts  with  entities  that  are  rated  the 
equivalent  of  investment  grade  and  above.    This  information  is  supplied  by  independent  rating 
agencies  where  available  and,  if  not  available,  the  Group  uses  other  publicly  available  financial 
information and its own trading records to rate its major customers.   The  Group’s exposure and 
the  credit  ratings  of  its  counterparties  are  continuously  monitored  and  the  aggregate  value  of 
transactions concluded is spread amongst approved counterparties. 

The  credit  risk  on  liquid  funds  is  limited  because  the  counterparties  are  banks  with  high  credit-
ratings assigned by international credit-rating agencies. 

18.7  Liquidity risk management 

Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the board of directors, which has 
established  an  appropriate  liquidity  risk  management  framework  for  the  management  of  the 
Group’s  short-,  medium-  and  long-term  funding  and  liquidity  management  requirements.    The 
Group  manages  liquidity  by  maintaining  adequate  banking  facilities,  by  continuously  monitoring 
forecast  and  actual  cash  flows,  and  by  matching  the  maturity  profiles  of  financial  assets  and 
liabilities. 

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contractual cash flows 

Carrying 
Amount 

Less than 1 
month 

1-3 
months 

3-12 
months 

1 year to 
5 years 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

210,457 

210,457 

Dimerix Limited 

Total 
contractual 
cash flows 
$ 

210,457 

264,552  

264,552  

- 

-  

-  

264,552  

2017 
Trade and other payables 
2016 
Trade and other payables 

19. 

Share-based payments 

19.1  Employee share option plan 

Options  may  be  issued  to  external  consultants  or  non-related  parties  without  shareholders’ 
approval, where the annual 15% capacity pursuant to ASX Listing Rule 7.1 has not been exceeded.  
Options  cannot  be  offered  to  a  director  or  an  associate  except  where  approval  is  given  by 
shareholders at a general meeting. 

20,000,000 were issued to employees during the financial year (2016: 30,851,594.) 

Each option issued converts into one ordinary share of Dimerix Limited on exercise. The options 
carry neither rights to dividends nor voting rights. Options may be exercised at any time from the 
date of vesting to the date of their expiry. 

20,000,000 options were granted to employees during the year.  The fair value of the options at 
grant  date  are  determined  using  a  Black  Scholes  pricing  method  that  takes  into  account  the 
exercise price, the term of the option, the share price at grant date and expected volatility of the 
underlying share,  the  expected dividend yield and the risk free  interest  rate  for the term of the 
option.  The following table lists the inputs to the model used for valuation of the unlisted options. 

Option Series 4 – 10,000,000 options 
Volatility (%)  
Risk free interest rate (%) 
Expected life of option (years) 
Exercise price per terms and conditions 
Underlying security price at grant date 
Expiry date 
Value per option 
Vesting terms 

Inputs 

90% 
1.92% 
2.81 
$0.02 
$0.013 
30 June 2019 
$0.006 
3,333,333 – 6/9/2016 
3,333,333 – 30/6/2017 
3,333,333 – 30/6/2018 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

Inputs 

90% 
1.92% 
3 
$0.02 
$0.006 
31 March 2020 
$0.0019 
5,000,000 – 31/3/2018 
5,000,000 – 31/3/2019 

19. 

Share-based payments (continued) 

Option Series 5 – 10,000,000 options 
Volatility (%)  
Risk free interest rate (%) 
Expected life of option (years) 
Exercise price per terms and conditions 
Underlying security price at grant date 
Expiry date 
Value per option 
Vesting terms 

19.2  Options on Issue 

The  following  share-based  payment  arrangements  were  in  existence  during  the  current 
reporting period: 

Option 
series 

Number 

Grant date 

Grant  date 
fair value 

Exercise 
price 

Expiry date 

Vesting date 

1 

4 

5 

17,880,953  22/01/2013 

0.0076 

0.007 

31/12/2017 

10,000,000  05/09/2016 

0.006 

10,000,000  24/03/2017 

0.002 

0.02 

0.02 

30/06/2019 

30/06/2020 

At grant date 
1/3 – 6/9/2016 
1/3 –30/6/2017 
1/3-30/6/2018 
5,000,000 – 31/3/2018 
5,000,000 – 31/3/2019 

There  has  been  no  alteration of  the  terms  and  conditions of the  above  share-based  payment 
arrangements since the grant date. 

19.2 

Fair value of share options granted in the year 

The  deemed  fair  value  of  options  granted  to  employees  during  the  year  is  $79,227  (2016: 
$112,205). 

19.3  Performance shares on issue 

Class 

Number 

Grant date 

Grant  date 
fair value 

Expiry date 

Vesting condition 

C  75,000,040 

3/07/2015 

0.0025 

30/06/2019  Each share converts to one 

ordinary share on receipt to ethics 
approval allowing 
commencement of a second 
clinical trial derived from the 
Dimerix platform. (See note 23 iv.) 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

19.3  Movements in share options during the year 

The following reconciles the share options outstanding at the beginning and end of the year: 

2017 

2016 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price 

Number of 
options 

Number of 
options 

No. 

$ 

No. 

$ 

Balance at beginning of the year 

111,708,737 

0.0123 

20,857,143 

0.0076 

Granted during the year 

20,000,000  

0.020  

90,851,594  

0.0134  

Forfeited during the year 

Exercised during the year 

Expired during the year 

-  

(22,976,190)  

(70,851,594)  

-  

0.0096  

0.0144  

-  

-  

-  

Balance at end of year 

37,880,953 

0.0139 

111,708,737 

Exercisable at end of year 

24,547,620 

0.011 

111,708,737 

-  

-  

-  

0.0123 

0.0123 

19.4  Share options exercised during the year 

22,976,190 share options were exercised during the year (2016: nil). 

19.5  Share options outstanding at the end of the year 

The  share  options  outstanding  at  the  end  of  the  year  had  a  weighted  average  exercise  price  of 
$0.0139 and a weighted average remaining contractual life of 545 days (2016: 386 days). 

20.  Key management personnel 

The  aggregate  compensation  made  to  directors  and  other  members  of  key  management 
personnel of the Group is set out below: 

Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Share-based payments 

Short term employee benefits 

2017 
$ 
465,505  
35,547  
49,193  
550,245  

2016 
$ 
499,294  
31,264  
62,625  
593,183  

These  amounts  include  director  and  consulting  fees  paid  to  non-executive  directors  as  well  as 
salary and paid leave benefits awarded to executive directors.  

Post-employment benefits 

These amounts are superannuation contributions made during the year. 

Further information in relation to key management personnel remuneration can be found in the 
remuneration report contained in the directors’ report. 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

21.  Related party transactions 

21.1  Entities under the control of the Group 

On 3 July 2015 the Company completed the 100% acquisition of Dimerix Bioscience Pty Ltd.   Refer 
to note 15 and note 23 for further information. 

21.2  Key management personnel 

Any  person(s)  having  authority  and  responsibility  for  planning,  directing  and  controlling  the 
activities  of  the  entity,  directly  or  indirectly,  including  any  director  (whether  executive  or 
otherwise) of that entity, are considered key management personnel. 

For details of disclosures relating to key management personnel, refer to the remuneration report 
contained in the directors’ report and note 20. 

21.3  Other related party transactions 

Mr  Webse’s  services  were  provided  by  Platinum  Corporate  Secretariat  Pty  Ltd  (Platinum).  Mr 
Webse is the sole director of Platinum. Company secretarial fees paid to Platinum are disclosed in 
the remuneration report.  Mr Webse resigned as a non-executive director on 3 July 2015 and as 
Company Secretary on 23 November 2015. 

Dimerix Bioscience Pty Ltd entered into a consulting agreement with Dr Sonia Poli on 1 April 2016 
to provide additional consulting services at the rate of $5,000 per month for four months. 

Dimerix Bioscience Pty Ltd entered into a consulting agreement with Dr Liz Jazwinska on 1 April 
2016 to provide additional consulting services at the rate of $5,000 per month for four months. 

All transactions between the Group and related parties are on an arms-length basis. 

22.  Cash and cash equivalents 

For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand 
and  in  banks,  net  of  outstanding  bank  overdrafts.  Cash  and  cash  equivalents  at  the  end  of  the 
reporting period as shown in the statement of cash flows can be reconciled to the related items in 
the statement of financial position as follows: 

Cash and bank balances 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

2,244,500 

2,018,716  

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

22.  Cash and cash equivalents (continued) 

22.1  Reconciliation of loss for the year to net cash flows from operating activities 

Cash flow from operating activities 

Loss for the year 
Adjustments for: 
  Loss from disposal of property, plant and equipment 
  Depreciation 
  Share based payments 
  Corporate restructure expense 
Movements in working capital 
  (Increase)/decrease in other receivables 
  (Increase)/decrease in prepayments 
  Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables 
  Increase/(decrease) in provisions 
Net cash outflows from operating activities 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

(1,758,532) 

(5,254,475) 

- 
1,520 
52,860 
- 

(117,721) 
(1,927) 
(54,096) 
13,489 
(1,864,407) 

3,077 
1,909  
112,205 
3,971,811 

(230,036) 
(33,959) 
41,396 
8,942  
(1,379,130) 

Non Cash Financing and Investing Activities 

During the prior year the company issued ordinary shares and performance shares as consideration for 
the acquisition of Dimerix Bioscience Pty Ltd (see note 23). 

23.  Business Combination – Reverse acquisition 2016 

Subsidiary acquired in financial year ended 30 June 2016 

On  3  July  2015  Dimerix  Limited  (formerly  Sun  Biomedical  Limited)  completed  the  100% 
acquisition  of  Dimerix  Bioscience  Pty  Ltd  a  clinical  stage  drug  discovery  and  development 
company.  The consideration for this acquisition was $6,748,901 made up as follows: 
i)  750,000,041 shares in Dimerix Limited; 
ii)  75,000,040 Class A Performance shares (convertible into 75,000,040 shares upon receipt 
by  the  Company of  a  notice  of  allowance from  the  United  States  Patent  and Trademark 
Office  in  relation  to  the  US  patent  application  within  24  months  of  completion  of  the 
Acquisition); 

iii) 75,000,040  Class  B  Performance  shares  (convertible  into  75,000,040  shares  upon  the 
Board making an investments decision to proceed to file an application to the US Food and 
Drug administration for a pre-investigational New Drug meeting to progress development 
of DMX200 following receipt of data generated under the clinical trial for chronic kidney 
disease supporting further progression of the technology within 48 months of completion 
of the Acquisition); and 

iv) 75,000,040 Class C Performance shares (convertible into 75,000,040 shares upon receipt 
of  ethics  approval  allowing  commencement  of  a  second  clinical  trial  derived  from  the 
Dimerix  platform  and  in  relation  to  an  indication  that  is  not  covered  under  the  existing 
Austin Human Research Ethics Committee approval within 48 months of completion of the 
Acquisition). 

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

From  a  legal  and  taxation  perspective  Dimerix  Limited  is  considered  the  acquiring  entity.  
However, the acquisition has the features of a reverse acquisition as described in the  Australian 
Accounting Standard AASB 3 “Business Combinations” notwithstanding Dimerix Limited being the 
legal parent of the Group.  The transaction has been accounted for as a reverse acquisition from a 
consolidated perspective, where Dimerix Bioscience Pty Ltd is the accounting acquirer and Dimerix 
Limited is the legal acquirer. 

The excess of the fair value of the shares owned by the Dimerix Limited (formerly Sun Biomedical 
Limited)  shareholders  and  the  fair  value  of  the  identifiable  net  assets  of  Dimerix  Limited 
immediately prior to the completion of the merger is accounted for under “AASB 2 “Share –based 
Payment” and resulted in the recognition of $3,971,811 being recorded as “Corporate Restructure 
Expense”.    The  net  assets  of  Dimerix  Limited  were  recorded  at  fair  value  at  completion  of  the 
merger. No adjustments were required to the historical values. 

Assets  acquired  and  liabilities  of  Dimerix  Limited  assumed  at  the  date  of 
acquisition: 

Current assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade receivables 

Non-current assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Provisions 

Total liabilities 

Net assets acquired 

Dimerix 
Limited 

$ 

2,931,305  

32,564  

4,864  

2,968,733  

175,376  

16,267  

191,643 

2,777,090 

The fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed approximate their carrying value. 
The  initial  accounting  for  the  acquisition  of  Dimerix  Limited  (the  legal  acquirer)  has  been 
determined at the end of the reporting period.  

Corporate restructure expense on acquisition 

Consideration transferred 

Less fair value of identifiable net assets acquired- Dimerix Limited 

Corporate restructure expense 

$ 

6,748,901  

(2,777,090) 

3,971,811  

24.  Commitments and contingencies 

There  are  no  significant  commitments  and contingencies  at  balance  date  in the  current  or  prior 
reporting periods. 

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25.  Remuneration of auditors 

Auditor of the parent entity 

Audit or review of the financial statements 
Other non-audit services 

Dimerix Limited 

2017 
$ 
38,069 
- 
38,069 

2016 
$ 
45,621  
-  
45,621  

The auditors of Dimerix Limited are Stantons International Audit and Consulting Pty Ltd. 

26.  Events after the reporting period  

The  Company  announced  that  Dr  James  Williams  transitioned  to  the  position  of  non-  Executive 
Chairman as from 1 August 2017. 

Kathy Harrison in her capacity as CEO was issued 36,598,968 options in August 2017 (2% of issued 
capital)  pursuant  to  the  Company’s  ESOP  exercisable  at  $0.02  per  option,  vesting  in  30  equal 
monthly instalments commencing 1 February 2018 and expiring 1 February 2022. 

No  other  matters  or  circumstances  have  arisen  since  the  end  of  the  year  which  significantly 
affected or could significantly affect the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, 
or the state of affairs of the Group in future financial years. 

27.  Parent entity information 

The accounting policies of the parent entity, which have been applied in determining the 2017 and 
2016  financial  information  shown  below,  are  the  same  as  those  applied  in  the  financial 
statements. Refer to note 3 for a summary of significant accounting policies relating to the Group. 

Financial position of Dimerix Limited (Legal Parent) 

Assets 
Current assets 
Non-current assets 
Total assets 
Liabilities 
Current liabilities 
Provisions 
Non-current liabilities 
Total liabilities 
Net assets 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
Total equity 

Financial performance 
Loss for the year 

2017 
$ 

2016 
$ 

1,658,156 
- 
1,658,156 

1,828,861 
9,053,507 
10,882,368 

132,917 
30,620 
- 
163,537 
1,494,619 

68,777 
- 
- 
68,777 
10,813,591 

42,955,753 
516,545 
(41,977,679) 
1,494,619 

40,862,982 
463,685 
(30,513,076) 
10,813,591 

(11,464,603) 

(568,365) 

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dimerix Limited 

ASX Additional Information as at 28 August 2017 

Corporate Governance Statement 

The  Company’s  corporate  governance 
www.dimerix.com/company/corporate-governance. 

statement 

is 

located  at 

the  Company’s  website: 

Ordinary share capital 

Holding Ranges 
1 - 1,000 
1,001 - 5,000 
5,001 - 10,000 
10,001 - 100,000 
100,001 - 9,999,999,999 
Totals 

Holders 
285 
319 
153 
614 
909 
2,280 

Total Units 
101,929 
823,508 
1,119,797 
30,598,747 
1,797,305,671 
1,829,949,652 

% Issued Share Capital 
0.01% 
0.05% 
0.06% 
1.67% 
98.22% 
100.00% 

Each  ordinary  share  is  entitled  to  vote  when  a  poll  is  called,  otherwise  each  member  present  at  a 
meeting or by proxy has one vote on a show of hands. 

Options 
• 

17,880,953  unlisted  $0.007  options  expiring  31  December  2017  are  held  by  6  individual  option 
holders. Unlisted option holders holding more than 20% of the above options – Celtic Capital Pty Ltd 
 who holds 8,928,573 options representing 49.9% of the options on issue. 
10,000,000 unlisted $0.02 expiring 30 June 2019 are held by one individual ESOP holder. 
10,000,000 unlisted $0.02 expiring 30 June 2020 are held by one individual ESOP holder. 
36,598,968 unlisted $0.02 expiring 1 February 2022 are held by one individual ESOP holder. 

• 
• 
• 

Options do not carry a right to vote. 

Performance Shares 
• 

75,000,040  Class  C  Performance  Shares  are  held  by  77  individual  holders.    Class  C  Performance 
Shares holders holding more than 20% of the above Class C Performance Shares – Mr Peter Meurs 
who holds 26,423,688 Class C Performance Shares representing 35.23% of the Class CA Performance 
Shares on issue. 

The Performance Shares do not carry a right to vote. 

Unmarketable parcels 
There are 1,083 shareholdings held with less than a marketable parcel. 

Substantial shareholders 

Mr Peter Meurs 
Yodambao Pty Ltd 

Restricted securities: Nil 

Number of shares 

% holding 

317,084,255 
77,886,197 

17.33 
5.11 

On-Market buy-back:  There is no current on-market buy-back. 

57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 
13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

Twenty (20) largest shareholders of quoted equity securities 

Position  Holder Name 

MR PETER FLETCHER MEURS 

YODAMBAO PTY LTD  

MRS WISHNY SRITHARAN KRISHNARAJAH 

MR PAUL ANDREW WHITE & MS ELIZABETH ANN MCCALL 
 

Dimerix Limited 

Holding 
317,084,255 

93,463,437 

48,600,000 

% IC 
17.33% 

5.11% 

2.66% 

40,389,928 

2.21% 

SRV CUSTODIANS PTY LTD  

37,889,734 

2.07% 

MRS GWEN MURRAY PFLEGER  

31,187,444 

1.70% 

JAMPASO PTY LTD  

27,718,806 

1.51% 

SLADE TECHNOLOGIES PTY LTD  

26,000,000 

1.42% 

JGC SUPER PTY LTD  

21,440,000 

1.17% 

DJEE PTY LIMITED  

20,000,000 

1.09% 

NULLAKI SERVICES PTY LTD  

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 
DR MARTIN MARSHALL 

18,934,707 

16,029,438 
15,000,857 

TISIA NOMINEES PTY LTD  

15,000,000 

1.03% 

0.88% 
0.82% 

0.82% 

BLAKE NOMINEES PTY LTD  

14,779,237 

0.81% 

TT NICHOLLS PTY LTD  

14,000,000 

0.77% 

JANAKA PTY LTD  

13,954,060 

0.76% 

DR DAVID KENNETH PACKHAM  

12,256,631 

0.67% 

WAIROA PTY LTD  

12,200,000 

0.67% 

MR ROHAN CHARLES EDMONDSON & MRS FIONNUALA 
CATHERINE EDMONDSON  

12,000,000 

0.66% 

Total 
Total issued capital - selected security class(es) 

807,928,534 
1,829,949,652 

44.15% 
100.00% 

58