2 0 1 7
A N N U A L R E P O R T
C O M P A N Y
P R O F I L E
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(cid:410)(cid:396)(cid:286)(cid:258)(cid:415)(cid:374)(cid:336)(cid:853)(cid:3)(cid:373)(cid:258)(cid:272)(cid:346)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:336)(cid:853)(cid:3)(cid:296)(cid:258)(cid:271)(cid:396)(cid:349)(cid:272)(cid:258)(cid:415)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:853)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:400)(cid:393)(cid:286)(cid:272)(cid:415)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:853)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:400)(cid:400)(cid:286)(cid:373)(cid:271)(cid:367)(cid:455)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:286)(cid:400)(cid:415)(cid:374)(cid:336)(cid:3)(cid:393)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:272)(cid:286)(cid:400)(cid:400)(cid:286)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:410)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:410)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:449)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:296)(cid:258)(cid:272)(cid:349)(cid:367)(cid:349)(cid:415)(cid:286)(cid:400)(cid:856)
Forward-Looking Statements
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(cid:258)(cid:272)(cid:410)(cid:437)(cid:258)(cid:367)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:437)(cid:410)(cid:272)(cid:381)(cid:373)(cid:286)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:373)(cid:258)(cid:455)(cid:3)(cid:448)(cid:258)(cid:396)(cid:455)(cid:3)(cid:373)(cid:258)(cid:410)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:349)(cid:258)(cid:367)(cid:367)(cid:455)(cid:3)(cid:296)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:373)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:346)(cid:381)(cid:400)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:349)(cid:272)(cid:258)(cid:410)(cid:286)(cid:282)(cid:856)(cid:3)(cid:38)(cid:381)(cid:396)(cid:449)(cid:258)(cid:396)(cid:282)(cid:882)(cid:367)(cid:381)(cid:381)(cid:364)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:336)(cid:3)(cid:400)(cid:410)(cid:258)(cid:410)(cid:286)(cid:373)(cid:286)(cid:374)(cid:410)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:400)(cid:393)(cid:286)(cid:258)(cid:364)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:367)(cid:455)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:296)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:346)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:282)(cid:258)(cid:410)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:346)(cid:286)(cid:455)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:396)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:373)(cid:258)(cid:282)(cid:286)(cid:853)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:346)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:18)(cid:381)(cid:373)(cid:393)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:455)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:400)(cid:400)(cid:437)(cid:373)(cid:286)(cid:400)(cid:3)
(cid:374)(cid:381)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:271)(cid:367)(cid:349)(cid:336)(cid:258)(cid:415)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:381)(cid:3)(cid:437)(cid:393)(cid:282)(cid:258)(cid:410)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:400)(cid:437)(cid:272)(cid:346)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:296)(cid:381)(cid:396)(cid:373)(cid:258)(cid:415)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:856)
Total Stockholder Return
The adjacent performance graph compares
the cumulative total stockholder return on our
common stock to the cumulative total return on
the Standard & Poor’s 500 Stock Index and the
PHLX Oil Service Sector Index over the period
from December 31, 2012 to December 31, 2017.
The graph assumes that $100 was invested on
December 31, 2012 in our common stock and in
each of the other indices with all dividends, if any,
reinvested.
2
DRIL-QUIP 2017 Annual Report
$250.00
$200.00
$150.00
$100.00
$50.00
$
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
DRIL-QUIP, INC.
S&P 500
PHLX Oil Service Sector Index
F I N A N C I A L
S U M M A R Y
Financial Results
(In thousands, except per share data)
Statement of Operations Data:
(Years ended December 31)
Revenues
Operating income (loss)
Net income (loss)
Diluted earnings per share
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding
Other Data:
(Years ended December 31)
Depreciation and amortization
Capital expenditures
Balance Sheet Data:
(As of December 31)
Working capital
Total assets
Total debt
Total stockholders’ equity
2017
2016
2015
2014
$455,469
(69,136)
(100,639)
(2.69)
37,457
$538,731
112,859
93,221
2.47
37,667
$40,974
27,622
$31,857
25,763
$844,310
248,835
192,008
4.98
38,531
$30,477
27,079
$908,638
1,399,805
–
1,294,461
$955,231
1,461,404
–
1,356,424
$1,023,483
1,428,250
–
1,324,458
$930,957
278,748
208,712
5.19
40,190
$31,155
42,549
$928,498
1,449,251
–
1,245,192
Revenues (in millions)
Net Income (Loss) (in millions)
Earnings Per Diluted Share (in dollars)
$1,200
$1,000
$800
$600
$400
$200
$0
931.0
872.4
844.3
538.7
455.5
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
$300
$250
$200
$150
$100
$50
$0
$50
$-100
$-150
208.7
192.0
169.8
93.2
-100.6
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
$6.00
$5.00
$4.00
4.16
5.19
4.98
$3.50
$2.00
$1.00
$0
$-1.00
$-2.00
$-3.00
2.47
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
-2.69
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(cid:936)(cid:1010)(cid:1010)(cid:3)(cid:373)(cid:349)(cid:367)(cid:367)(cid:349)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:286)(cid:882)(cid:415)(cid:373)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:258)(cid:454)(cid:3)(cid:393)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:448)(cid:349)(cid:400)(cid:349)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:296)(cid:3)(cid:936)(cid:1010)(cid:1011)(cid:3)(cid:373)(cid:349)(cid:367)(cid:367)(cid:349)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:853)(cid:3)(cid:367)(cid:258)(cid:396)(cid:336)(cid:286)(cid:367)(cid:455)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:3)(cid:396)(cid:286)(cid:400)(cid:437)(cid:367)(cid:410)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:296)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:346)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:104)(cid:94)(cid:3)(cid:100)(cid:258)(cid:454)(cid:3)(cid:90)(cid:286)(cid:296)(cid:381)(cid:396)(cid:373)(cid:856)(cid:3)(cid:1006)(cid:1004)(cid:1005)(cid:1010)(cid:3)(cid:302)(cid:374)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:272)(cid:349)(cid:258)(cid:367)(cid:3)
(cid:396)(cid:286)(cid:400)(cid:437)(cid:367)(cid:410)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:449)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:374)(cid:286)(cid:336)(cid:258)(cid:415)(cid:448)(cid:286)(cid:367)(cid:455)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:373)(cid:393)(cid:258)(cid:272)(cid:410)(cid:286)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:271)(cid:455)(cid:3)(cid:396)(cid:286)(cid:400)(cid:410)(cid:396)(cid:437)(cid:272)(cid:410)(cid:437)(cid:396)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:336)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:400)(cid:286)(cid:448)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:272)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:272)(cid:346)(cid:258)(cid:396)(cid:336)(cid:286)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:296)(cid:3)(cid:936)(cid:1009)(cid:3)(cid:373)(cid:349)(cid:367)(cid:367)(cid:349)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:856)
3
DRIL-QUIP 2017 Annual Report
Blake DeBerry
(cid:19)(cid:148)(cid:135)(cid:149)(cid:139)(cid:134)(cid:135)(cid:144)(cid:150)(cid:3)(cid:131)(cid:144)(cid:134)(cid:3)(cid:6)(cid:138)(cid:139)(cid:135)(cid:136)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:154)(cid:135)(cid:133)(cid:151)(cid:150)(cid:139)(cid:152)(cid:135)(cid:3)(cid:18)(cid:421)(cid:133)(cid:135)(cid:148)
(cid:862)(cid:856)(cid:856)(cid:856)(cid:116)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:396)(cid:286)(cid:373)(cid:258)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:448)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:455)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:393)(cid:415)(cid:373)(cid:349)(cid:400)(cid:415)(cid:272)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:271)(cid:381)(cid:437)(cid:410)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:437)(cid:396)(cid:3)(cid:296)(cid:437)(cid:410)(cid:437)(cid:396)(cid:286)(cid:3)
(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:396)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:400)(cid:410)(cid:258)(cid:396)(cid:415)(cid:374)(cid:336)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:381)(cid:3)(cid:400)(cid:286)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:400)(cid:381)(cid:373)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:393)(cid:381)(cid:400)(cid:349)(cid:415)(cid:448)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:400)(cid:349)(cid:336)(cid:374)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:437)(cid:396)(cid:3)
(cid:373)(cid:258)(cid:396)(cid:364)(cid:286)(cid:410)(cid:400)(cid:856)(cid:862)
(cid:373)(cid:258)(cid:396)(cid:364)(cid:286)(cid:410)(cid:400)(cid:856)(cid:862)
4
DRIL-QUIP 2017 Annual Report
LETTER TO STOCKHOLDERS
2017 was another challenging year for (cid:24)(cid:217)(cid:174)(cid:189)(cid:882)(cid:89)(cid:231)(cid:174)(cid:214)(cid:856)(cid:3)(cid:75)(cid:437)(cid:396)(cid:3)(cid:272)(cid:437)(cid:400)(cid:410)(cid:381)(cid:373)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:272)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:415)(cid:374)(cid:437)(cid:286)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:381)(cid:3)(cid:367)(cid:349)(cid:373)(cid:349)(cid:410)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:272)(cid:415)(cid:448)(cid:349)(cid:410)(cid:455)(cid:3)(cid:282)(cid:437)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:381)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:346)(cid:286)(cid:3)
(cid:393)(cid:396)(cid:349)(cid:272)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:296)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:349)(cid:367)(cid:3)(cid:449)(cid:346)(cid:349)(cid:272)(cid:346)(cid:853)(cid:3)(cid:271)(cid:455)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:346)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:286)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:296)(cid:3)(cid:1006)(cid:1004)(cid:1005)(cid:1011)(cid:853)(cid:3)(cid:449)(cid:258)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:282)(cid:381)(cid:449)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:393)(cid:393)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:454)(cid:349)(cid:373)(cid:258)(cid:410)(cid:286)(cid:367)(cid:455)(cid:3)(cid:1008)(cid:1008)(cid:1081)(cid:3)(cid:296)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:373)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:410)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:393)(cid:286)(cid:258)(cid:364)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:346)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:367)(cid:258)(cid:400)(cid:410)(cid:3)(cid:302)(cid:448)(cid:286)(cid:3)
years. (cid:24)(cid:217)(cid:174)(cid:189)(cid:882)(cid:89)(cid:231)(cid:174)(cid:214)(cid:859)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:272)(cid:437)(cid:400)(cid:410)(cid:381)(cid:373)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:336)(cid:258)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:400)(cid:437)(cid:271)(cid:400)(cid:410)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:415)(cid:258)(cid:367)(cid:367)(cid:455)(cid:3)(cid:282)(cid:286)(cid:272)(cid:286)(cid:258)(cid:400)(cid:286)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:346)(cid:286)(cid:349)(cid:396)(cid:3)(cid:272)(cid:258)(cid:393)(cid:349)(cid:410)(cid:258)(cid:367)(cid:3)(cid:400)(cid:393)(cid:286)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:336)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:1006)(cid:1004)(cid:1005)(cid:1011)(cid:3)(cid:296)(cid:381)(cid:396)(cid:3)(cid:282)(cid:396)(cid:349)(cid:367)(cid:367)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:336)(cid:3)
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5
DRIL-QUIP 2017 Annual Report
LETTER TO STOCKHOLDERS (continued)
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•
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OUR SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITIES
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6
DRIL-QUIP 2017 Annual Report
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BUILDING FOR THE FUTURE
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7
7 DRIL-QUIP 2017 Annual Report
DRIL-QUIP 2017 Annual Report
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Western Hemisphere
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(cid:4)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:373)(cid:393)(cid:381)(cid:396)(cid:410)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:410)(cid:3)(cid:271)(cid:396)(cid:286)(cid:258)(cid:364)(cid:410)(cid:346)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:437)(cid:336)(cid:346)(cid:3)(cid:449)(cid:258)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:396)(cid:286)(cid:258)(cid:367)(cid:349)(cid:460)(cid:286)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:1006)(cid:1004)(cid:1005)(cid:1011)(cid:3)
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(cid:393)(cid:437)(cid:396)(cid:400)(cid:437)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:336)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:393)(cid:393)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:448)(cid:286)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:400)(cid:437)(cid:393)(cid:393)(cid:367)(cid:349)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:3)(cid:400)(cid:410)(cid:258)(cid:410)(cid:437)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:449)(cid:349)(cid:410)(cid:346)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:346)(cid:286)(cid:373)(cid:3)(cid:296)(cid:381)(cid:396)(cid:3)
(cid:381)(cid:437)(cid:396)(cid:3)(cid:400)(cid:437)(cid:271)(cid:400)(cid:286)(cid:258)(cid:3)(cid:449)(cid:286)(cid:367)(cid:367)(cid:346)(cid:286)(cid:258)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:393)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:282)(cid:437)(cid:272)(cid:410)(cid:400)(cid:856)(cid:3)(cid:38)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:258)(cid:367)(cid:367)(cid:455)(cid:853)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:346)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:400)(cid:258)(cid:367)(cid:286)(cid:400)(cid:3)
(cid:410)(cid:286)(cid:258)(cid:373)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:393)(cid:437)(cid:396)(cid:400)(cid:437)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:336)(cid:3)(cid:373)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:455)(cid:3)(cid:400)(cid:349)(cid:336)(cid:374)(cid:349)(cid:302)(cid:272)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:410)(cid:3)(cid:393)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:361)(cid:286)(cid:272)(cid:410)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:346)(cid:258)(cid:410)(cid:3)
(cid:449)(cid:381)(cid:437)(cid:367)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:296)(cid:437)(cid:396)(cid:410)(cid:346)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:373)(cid:393)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:448)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:437)(cid:396)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:437)(cid:410)(cid:367)(cid:381)(cid:381)(cid:364)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:1006)(cid:1004)(cid:1005)(cid:1012)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:296)(cid:3)(cid:449)(cid:286)(cid:3)
(cid:400)(cid:437)(cid:272)(cid:272)(cid:286)(cid:286)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:449)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:374)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:336)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:346)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:449)(cid:381)(cid:396)(cid:364)(cid:856)
8
DRIL-QUIP 2017 Annual Report
(cid:100)(cid:62)(cid:87)(cid:3)(cid:24)(cid:396)(cid:455)(cid:3)(cid:100)(cid:396)(cid:286)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:18)(cid:381)(cid:373)(cid:393)(cid:367)(cid:286)(cid:415)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:94)(cid:455)(cid:400)(cid:410)(cid:286)(cid:373)(cid:3)(cid:47)(cid:374)(cid:400)(cid:410)(cid:258)(cid:367)(cid:367)(cid:258)(cid:415)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:75)(cid:299)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:346)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:18)(cid:381)(cid:258)(cid:400)(cid:410)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:296)(cid:3)(cid:68)(cid:258)(cid:367)(cid:258)(cid:455)(cid:400)(cid:349)(cid:258)
(cid:24)(cid:217)(cid:174)(cid:189)(cid:882)(cid:89)(cid:231)(cid:174)(cid:214)(cid:3)(cid:282)(cid:381)(cid:3)(cid:17)(cid:396)(cid:258)(cid:460)(cid:349)(cid:367)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:373)(cid:393)(cid:367)(cid:286)(cid:373)(cid:286)(cid:374)(cid:410)(cid:286)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:349)(cid:415)(cid:258)(cid:415)(cid:448)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:381)(cid:3)
(cid:396)(cid:286)(cid:282)(cid:437)(cid:272)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:373)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:437)(cid:296)(cid:258)(cid:272)(cid:410)(cid:437)(cid:396)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:336)(cid:3)(cid:396)(cid:286)(cid:449)(cid:381)(cid:396)(cid:364)(cid:853)(cid:3)(cid:449)(cid:346)(cid:349)(cid:272)(cid:346)(cid:3)(cid:272)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:410)(cid:396)(cid:349)(cid:271)(cid:437)(cid:410)(cid:286)(cid:282)(cid:3)
(cid:410)(cid:381)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:373)(cid:393)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:448)(cid:286)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:282)(cid:286)(cid:367)(cid:349)(cid:448)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:455)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:396)(cid:286)(cid:282)(cid:437)(cid:272)(cid:286)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:272)(cid:381)(cid:400)(cid:410)(cid:856)(cid:3)(cid:100)(cid:346)(cid:349)(cid:400)(cid:3)
(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:349)(cid:415)(cid:258)(cid:415)(cid:448)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:3)(cid:364)(cid:286)(cid:455)(cid:3)(cid:296)(cid:258)(cid:272)(cid:410)(cid:381)(cid:396)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:396)(cid:286)(cid:258)(cid:272)(cid:346)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:336)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:882)(cid:415)(cid:373)(cid:286)(cid:3)
(cid:282)(cid:286)(cid:367)(cid:349)(cid:448)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:455)(cid:3)(cid:272)(cid:381)(cid:373)(cid:373)(cid:349)(cid:410)(cid:373)(cid:286)(cid:374)(cid:410)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:449)(cid:349)(cid:410)(cid:346)(cid:3)(cid:87)(cid:286)(cid:410)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:271)(cid:396)(cid:258)(cid:400)(cid:856)(cid:3)(cid:24)(cid:217)(cid:174)(cid:189)(cid:882)(cid:89)(cid:231)(cid:174)(cid:214)(cid:3)
(cid:282)(cid:381)(cid:3)(cid:17)(cid:396)(cid:258)(cid:460)(cid:349)(cid:367)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:367)(cid:400)(cid:381)(cid:3)(cid:272)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:415)(cid:374)(cid:437)(cid:286)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:381)(cid:3)(cid:393)(cid:437)(cid:396)(cid:400)(cid:437)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:449)(cid:381)(cid:396)(cid:364)(cid:3)(cid:296)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:373)(cid:3)
(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:410)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:374)(cid:258)(cid:415)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:258)(cid:367)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:349)(cid:367)(cid:3)(cid:272)(cid:381)(cid:373)(cid:393)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:349)(cid:286)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:393)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:258)(cid:415)(cid:374)(cid:336)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:17)(cid:396)(cid:258)(cid:460)(cid:349)(cid:367)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:381)(cid:3)
(cid:346)(cid:286)(cid:367)(cid:393)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:299)(cid:400)(cid:286)(cid:410)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:346)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:373)(cid:393)(cid:258)(cid:272)(cid:410)(cid:3)(cid:296)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:373)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:346)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:400)(cid:349)(cid:336)(cid:374)(cid:349)(cid:302)(cid:272)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:410)(cid:3)(cid:282)(cid:286)(cid:272)(cid:367)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:286)(cid:3)
(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:87)(cid:286)(cid:410)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:271)(cid:396)(cid:258)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:396)(cid:282)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:396)(cid:286)(cid:272)(cid:286)(cid:374)(cid:410)(cid:3)(cid:455)(cid:286)(cid:258)(cid:396)(cid:400)(cid:856)
(cid:47)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:1006)(cid:1004)(cid:1005)(cid:1011)(cid:853)(cid:3)(cid:100)(cid:47)(cid:116)(cid:3)(cid:282)(cid:286)(cid:367)(cid:349)(cid:448)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:286)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:400)(cid:400)(cid:349)(cid:400)(cid:410)(cid:286)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:346)(cid:286)(cid:3)
(cid:400)(cid:437)(cid:272)(cid:272)(cid:286)(cid:400)(cid:400)(cid:296)(cid:437)(cid:367)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:400)(cid:410)(cid:258)(cid:367)(cid:367)(cid:258)(cid:415)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:296)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:346)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:437)(cid:400)(cid:410)(cid:396)(cid:455)(cid:859)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:367)(cid:258)(cid:396)(cid:336)(cid:286)(cid:400)(cid:410)(cid:3)
(cid:286)(cid:448)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:3)(cid:286)(cid:454)(cid:393)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:258)(cid:271)(cid:367)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:367)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:3)(cid:346)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:336)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:3)(cid:393)(cid:258)(cid:272)(cid:364)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:3)(cid:296)(cid:381)(cid:396)(cid:3)(cid:94)(cid:258)(cid:437)(cid:282)(cid:349)(cid:3)
(cid:4)(cid:396)(cid:258)(cid:373)(cid:272)(cid:381)(cid:853)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:393)(cid:286)(cid:374)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:336)(cid:3)(cid:437)(cid:393)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:3)(cid:374)(cid:286)(cid:449)(cid:3)(cid:373)(cid:258)(cid:396)(cid:364)(cid:286)(cid:410)(cid:3)(cid:296)(cid:381)(cid:396)(cid:3)(cid:437)(cid:400)(cid:856)(cid:3)(cid:100)(cid:47)(cid:116)(cid:859)(cid:400)(cid:3)
(cid:400)(cid:437)(cid:272)(cid:272)(cid:286)(cid:400)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:449)(cid:349)(cid:410)(cid:346)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:346)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:121)(cid:87)(cid:258)(cid:364)™(cid:3)(cid:286)(cid:454)(cid:393)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:258)(cid:271)(cid:367)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:367)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:3)(cid:346)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:336)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:3)
(cid:271)(cid:437)(cid:400)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:286)(cid:400)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:272)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:415)(cid:374)(cid:437)(cid:286)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:381)(cid:3)(cid:336)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:449)(cid:3)(cid:449)(cid:349)(cid:410)(cid:346)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:448)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:3)(cid:1012)(cid:1011)(cid:1009)(cid:3)
(cid:400)(cid:437)(cid:272)(cid:272)(cid:286)(cid:400)(cid:400)(cid:296)(cid:437)(cid:367)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:400)(cid:410)(cid:258)(cid:367)(cid:367)(cid:258)(cid:415)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:381)(cid:3)(cid:282)(cid:258)(cid:410)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:400)(cid:381)(cid:367)(cid:349)(cid:282)(cid:349)(cid:296)(cid:455)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:336)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:437)(cid:400)(cid:410)(cid:396)(cid:455)(cid:3)
(cid:258)(cid:272)(cid:272)(cid:286)(cid:393)(cid:410)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:272)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:367)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:299)(cid:400)(cid:346)(cid:381)(cid:396)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:373)(cid:258)(cid:396)(cid:364)(cid:286)(cid:410)(cid:400)(cid:3)
(cid:449)(cid:381)(cid:396)(cid:367)(cid:282)(cid:449)(cid:349)(cid:282)(cid:286)(cid:856)
(cid:100)(cid:47)(cid:116)(cid:3)(cid:121)(cid:87)(cid:258)(cid:364)™(cid:3)(cid:62)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:3)(cid:44)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:336)(cid:286)(cid:396)
9
DRIL-QUIP 2017 Annual Report
Eastern Hemisphere
(cid:24)(cid:217)(cid:174)(cid:189)(cid:882)(cid:89)(cid:231)(cid:174)(cid:214)(cid:3)(cid:28)(cid:437)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:393)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:272)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:415)(cid:374)(cid:437)(cid:286)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:410)(cid:400)(cid:3)
successful campaign with
(cid:87)(cid:396)(cid:286)(cid:373)(cid:349)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:3)(cid:75)(cid:349)(cid:367)(cid:859)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:18)(cid:258)(cid:410)(cid:272)(cid:346)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:3)(cid:393)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:361)(cid:286)(cid:272)(cid:410)(cid:856)(cid:3)(cid:94)(cid:349)(cid:454)(cid:410)(cid:286)(cid:286)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:396)(cid:286)(cid:286)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:346)(cid:258)(cid:448)(cid:286)(cid:3)
(cid:271)(cid:286)(cid:286)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:373)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:437)(cid:296)(cid:258)(cid:272)(cid:410)(cid:437)(cid:396)(cid:286)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:381)(cid:3)(cid:282)(cid:258)(cid:410)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:1005)(cid:1008)(cid:3)(cid:346)(cid:258)(cid:448)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:271)(cid:286)(cid:286)(cid:374)(cid:3)
(cid:400)(cid:437)(cid:272)(cid:272)(cid:286)(cid:400)(cid:400)(cid:296)(cid:437)(cid:367)(cid:367)(cid:455)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:400)(cid:410)(cid:258)(cid:367)(cid:367)(cid:286)(cid:282)(cid:856)(cid:3)(cid:100)(cid:346)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:393)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:361)(cid:286)(cid:272)(cid:410)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:272)(cid:346)(cid:349)(cid:286)(cid:448)(cid:286)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:302)(cid:396)(cid:400)(cid:410)(cid:3)
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10
DRIL-QUIP 2017 Annual Report
(cid:1005)(cid:1012)(cid:882)(cid:1007)(cid:876)(cid:1008)(cid:863)(cid:3)(cid:94)(cid:104)(cid:882)(cid:1013)(cid:1004)(cid:1006)e (cid:87)(cid:367)(cid:258)(cid:414)(cid:381)(cid:396)(cid:373)(cid:3)
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11
DRIL-QUIP 2017 Annual Report
Looking Forward
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President and
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12
DRIL-QUIP 2017 Annual Report
BigBore IIe™
“AS A COMPANY, WE SPENT THE LAST FEW YEARS DEVELOPING NEW
PRODUCTS THROUGH OUR R&D PROGRAM AND NOW THOSE PRODUCTS
ARE READY TO GO TO MARKET.”
13
DRIL-QUIP 2017 Annual Report
P r o d u c t a n d S e r v i c e s
Subsea Equipment
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(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:346)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:18)(cid:381)(cid:373)(cid:393)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:455)(cid:859)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:400)(cid:437)(cid:271)(cid:400)(cid:286)(cid:258)(cid:3)(cid:393)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:282)(cid:437)(cid:272)(cid:410)(cid:3)(cid:367)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:396)(cid:286)(cid:855)
• (cid:94)(cid:393)(cid:286)(cid:272)(cid:349)(cid:258)(cid:367)(cid:410)(cid:455)(cid:3)(cid:18)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:374)(cid:286)(cid:272)(cid:410)(cid:381)(cid:396)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:3)
(cid:4)(cid:400)(cid:400)(cid:381)(cid:272)(cid:349)(cid:258)(cid:410)(cid:286)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:87)(cid:349)(cid:393)(cid:286)
• (cid:68)(cid:437)(cid:282)(cid:367)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:94)(cid:437)(cid:400)(cid:393)(cid:286)(cid:374)(cid:400)(cid:349)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:94)(cid:455)(cid:400)(cid:410)(cid:286)(cid:373)(cid:400)
• (cid:94)(cid:437)(cid:271)(cid:400)(cid:286)(cid:258)(cid:3)(cid:116)(cid:286)(cid:367)(cid:367)(cid:346)(cid:286)(cid:258)(cid:282)(cid:400)
• (cid:94)(cid:437)(cid:271)(cid:400)(cid:286)(cid:258)(cid:3)(cid:87)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:282)(cid:437)(cid:272)(cid:415)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:100)(cid:396)(cid:286)(cid:286)(cid:400)
• (cid:94)(cid:437)(cid:271)(cid:400)(cid:286)(cid:258)(cid:3)(cid:68)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:349)(cid:296)(cid:381)(cid:367)(cid:282)(cid:400)
• (cid:94)(cid:437)(cid:271)(cid:400)(cid:286)(cid:258)(cid:3)(cid:18)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:410)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:367)(cid:3)(cid:94)(cid:455)(cid:400)(cid:410)(cid:286)(cid:373)(cid:400)
• (cid:87)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:282)(cid:437)(cid:272)(cid:415)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:90)(cid:349)(cid:400)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:3)(cid:94)(cid:455)(cid:400)(cid:410)(cid:286)(cid:373)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:3)
(cid:4)(cid:400)(cid:400)(cid:381)(cid:272)(cid:349)(cid:258)(cid:410)(cid:286)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:90)(cid:437)(cid:374)(cid:374)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:336)(cid:853)(cid:3)(cid:44)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:367)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:336)(cid:3)
(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:100)(cid:286)(cid:400)(cid:410)(cid:3)(cid:100)(cid:381)(cid:381)(cid:367)(cid:400)
• (cid:87)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:282)(cid:437)(cid:272)(cid:415)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:90)(cid:349)(cid:400)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:3)(cid:100)(cid:286)(cid:374)(cid:400)(cid:349)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:3)
(cid:94)(cid:455)(cid:400)(cid:410)(cid:286)(cid:373)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:4)(cid:400)(cid:400)(cid:381)(cid:272)(cid:349)(cid:258)(cid:410)(cid:286)(cid:282)(cid:3)
(cid:94)(cid:437)(cid:393)(cid:393)(cid:381)(cid:396)(cid:410)(cid:3)(cid:28)(cid:395)(cid:437)(cid:349)(cid:393)(cid:373)(cid:286)(cid:374)(cid:410)
(cid:7)(cid:145)(cid:153)(cid:144)(cid:138)(cid:145)(cid:142)(cid:135)(cid:3)(cid:23)(cid:145)(cid:145)(cid:142)(cid:149)
(cid:24)(cid:217)(cid:174)(cid:189)(cid:882)(cid:89)(cid:231)(cid:174)(cid:214)(cid:3)(cid:393)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:448)(cid:349)(cid:282)(cid:286)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:100)(cid:47)(cid:116)(cid:3)(cid:271)(cid:396)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:282)(cid:381)(cid:449)(cid:374)(cid:346)(cid:381)(cid:367)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:282)(cid:396)(cid:349)(cid:367)(cid:367)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:336)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:393)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:282)(cid:437)(cid:272)(cid:415)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:381)(cid:381)(cid:367)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:296)(cid:381)(cid:396)(cid:3)(cid:437)(cid:400)(cid:286)(cid:3)
(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:367)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:299)(cid:400)(cid:346)(cid:381)(cid:396)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:349)(cid:367)(cid:853)(cid:3)(cid:336)(cid:258)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:361)(cid:286)(cid:272)(cid:415)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:449)(cid:286)(cid:367)(cid:367)(cid:400)(cid:855)
• (cid:18)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:448)(cid:286)(cid:374)(cid:415)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:258)(cid:367)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:28)(cid:454)(cid:393)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:258)(cid:271)(cid:367)(cid:286)(cid:3)
(cid:62)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:3)(cid:44)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:336)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:400)
• (cid:94)(cid:393)(cid:286)(cid:272)(cid:349)(cid:258)(cid:367)(cid:410)(cid:455)(cid:3)(cid:24)(cid:381)(cid:449)(cid:374)(cid:346)(cid:381)(cid:367)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:100)(cid:381)(cid:381)(cid:367)(cid:400)
• (cid:87)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:282)(cid:437)(cid:272)(cid:415)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:87)(cid:258)(cid:272)(cid:364)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:400)
• (cid:94)(cid:258)(cid:296)(cid:286)(cid:410)(cid:455)(cid:3)(cid:115)(cid:258)(cid:367)(cid:448)(cid:286)(cid:400)
Surface Equipment
(cid:24)(cid:217)(cid:174)(cid:189)(cid:882)(cid:89)(cid:231)(cid:174)(cid:214)(cid:3)(cid:393)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:448)(cid:349)(cid:282)(cid:286)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:272)(cid:381)(cid:373)(cid:393)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:286)(cid:374)(cid:410)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:346)(cid:258)(cid:410)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:396)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:437)(cid:400)(cid:286)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:346)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:393)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:272)(cid:286)(cid:400)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:296)(cid:3)(cid:282)(cid:396)(cid:349)(cid:367)(cid:367)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:336)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:3)
(cid:272)(cid:381)(cid:373)(cid:393)(cid:367)(cid:286)(cid:415)(cid:374)(cid:336)(cid:3)(cid:449)(cid:286)(cid:367)(cid:367)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:299)(cid:400)(cid:346)(cid:381)(cid:396)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:393)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:282)(cid:437)(cid:272)(cid:415)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:393)(cid:367)(cid:258)(cid:414)(cid:381)(cid:396)(cid:373)(cid:400)(cid:853)(cid:3)(cid:100)(cid:62)(cid:87)(cid:859)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:94)(cid:393)(cid:258)(cid:396)(cid:400)(cid:856)(cid:3)(cid:47)(cid:374)(cid:272)(cid:367)(cid:437)(cid:282)(cid:286)(cid:282)(cid:3)
(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:346)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:18)(cid:381)(cid:373)(cid:393)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:455)(cid:859)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:400)(cid:437)(cid:396)(cid:296)(cid:258)(cid:272)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:286)(cid:395)(cid:437)(cid:349)(cid:393)(cid:373)(cid:286)(cid:374)(cid:410)(cid:3)(cid:393)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:282)(cid:437)(cid:272)(cid:410)(cid:3)(cid:367)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:396)(cid:286)(cid:855)
• (cid:87)(cid:367)(cid:258)(cid:414)(cid:381)(cid:396)(cid:373)(cid:3)(cid:116)(cid:286)(cid:367)(cid:367)(cid:346)(cid:286)(cid:258)(cid:282)(cid:400)
• (cid:87)(cid:367)(cid:258)(cid:414)(cid:381)(cid:396)(cid:373)(cid:3)(cid:87)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:282)(cid:437)(cid:272)(cid:415)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:3)(cid:100)(cid:396)(cid:286)(cid:286)(cid:400)
(cid:18)(cid:417)(cid:149)(cid:138)(cid:145)(cid:148)(cid:135)(cid:3)(cid:21)(cid:139)(cid:137)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:147)(cid:151)(cid:139)(cid:146)(cid:143)(cid:135)(cid:144)(cid:150)
(cid:24)(cid:217)(cid:174)(cid:189)(cid:882)(cid:89)(cid:231)(cid:174)(cid:214)(cid:3)(cid:393)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:448)(cid:349)(cid:282)(cid:286)(cid:400)(cid:855)
• (cid:116)(cid:286)(cid:367)(cid:367)(cid:346)(cid:286)(cid:258)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:18)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:374)(cid:286)(cid:272)(cid:410)(cid:381)(cid:396)(cid:400)
• (cid:24)(cid:349)(cid:448)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:410)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:3)(cid:94)(cid:455)(cid:400)(cid:410)(cid:286)(cid:373)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:3)
(cid:4)(cid:400)(cid:400)(cid:381)(cid:272)(cid:349)(cid:258)(cid:410)(cid:286)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:90)(cid:437)(cid:374)(cid:374)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:336)(cid:853)(cid:3)(cid:44)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:367)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:336)(cid:3)
(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:100)(cid:286)(cid:400)(cid:410)(cid:3)(cid:100)(cid:381)(cid:381)(cid:367)(cid:400)
Services
(cid:24)(cid:217)(cid:174)(cid:189)(cid:882)(cid:89)(cid:231)(cid:174)(cid:214)(cid:3)(cid:393)(cid:396)(cid:381)(cid:448)(cid:349)(cid:282)(cid:286)(cid:400)(cid:855)
• (cid:24)(cid:396)(cid:349)(cid:367)(cid:367)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:336)(cid:3)(cid:90)(cid:349)(cid:400)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:3)(cid:94)(cid:455)(cid:400)(cid:410)(cid:286)(cid:373)(cid:400)(cid:3)
(cid:894)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:272)(cid:367)(cid:437)(cid:282)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:336)(cid:3)(cid:100)(cid:286)(cid:367)(cid:286)(cid:400)(cid:272)(cid:381)(cid:393)(cid:349)(cid:272)(cid:3)(cid:58)(cid:381)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:410)(cid:853)(cid:3)
(cid:38)(cid:367)(cid:286)(cid:454)(cid:3)(cid:58)(cid:381)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:410)(cid:853)(cid:3)(cid:90)(cid:349)(cid:400)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:38)(cid:349)(cid:367)(cid:367)(cid:882)(cid:104)(cid:393)(cid:3)
(cid:58)(cid:381)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:410)(cid:853)(cid:3)(cid:17)(cid:381)(cid:381)(cid:400)(cid:410)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:3)(cid:58)(cid:381)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:410)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:90)(cid:349)(cid:336)(cid:3)
(cid:38)(cid:367)(cid:381)(cid:381)(cid:396)(cid:3)(cid:44)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:367)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:336)(cid:3)(cid:28)(cid:395)(cid:437)(cid:349)(cid:393)(cid:373)(cid:286)(cid:374)(cid:410)(cid:895)
• (cid:100)(cid:286)(cid:272)(cid:346)(cid:374)(cid:349)(cid:272)(cid:258)(cid:367)(cid:3)(cid:4)(cid:282)(cid:448)(cid:349)(cid:400)(cid:381)(cid:396)(cid:455)(cid:3)(cid:4)(cid:400)(cid:400)(cid:349)(cid:400)(cid:410)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:272)(cid:286)
• (cid:90)(cid:286)(cid:374)(cid:410)(cid:258)(cid:367)(cid:3)(cid:100)(cid:381)(cid:381)(cid:367)(cid:400)
• (cid:90)(cid:286)(cid:272)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:349)(cid:415)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:336)
14
DRIL-QUIP 2017 Annual Report
15
DRIL-QUIP 2017 Annual Report
ed
D r i l - Q u i p W o r l d w i d e
Calgary, AB
Oklahoma City, OK
Dallas, TX
Midland, TX
(cid:24)(cid:217)(cid:174)(cid:189)(cid:882)(cid:89)(cid:231)(cid:174)(cid:214), Inc.
World Headquarters
Houston, Texas
Youngsville, LA
New Orleans, LA
Villahermosa, Mexico
Anaco Estado
Venezuela
Trinidad
(cid:22)(cid:138)(cid:151)(cid:149)(cid:138)(cid:151)(cid:420)(cid:144)(cid:134)(cid:139)(cid:481)(cid:3)(cid:8)(cid:133)(cid:151)(cid:131)(cid:134)(cid:145)(cid:148)
Quito, Ecuador
Colombia
(cid:28)(cid:69)(cid:39)(cid:47)(cid:69)(cid:28)(cid:28)(cid:90)(cid:47)(cid:69)(cid:39)(cid:853)(cid:3)(cid:68)(cid:4)(cid:69)(cid:104)(cid:38)(cid:4)(cid:18)(cid:100)(cid:104)(cid:90)(cid:47)(cid:69)(cid:39)(cid:853)(cid:3)(cid:94)(cid:4)(cid:62)(cid:28)(cid:94)(cid:3)(cid:920)(cid:3)(cid:94)(cid:28)(cid:90)(cid:115)(cid:47)(cid:18)(cid:28)
(cid:94)(cid:4)(cid:62)(cid:28)(cid:94)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:876)(cid:381)(cid:396)(cid:3)(cid:94)(cid:28)(cid:90)(cid:115)(cid:47)(cid:18)(cid:28)
(cid:94)(cid:4)(cid:62)(cid:28)(cid:94)(cid:3)(cid:90)(cid:28)(cid:87)(cid:90)(cid:28)(cid:94)(cid:28)(cid:69)(cid:100)(cid:4)(cid:100)(cid:47)(cid:115)(cid:28)(cid:94)(cid:3)(cid:876)(cid:3)(cid:24)(cid:47)(cid:94)(cid:100)(cid:90)(cid:47)(cid:17)(cid:104)(cid:100)(cid:75)(cid:90)(cid:94)
(cid:24)(cid:217)(cid:174)(cid:189)(cid:882)(cid:89)(cid:231)(cid:174)(cid:214) do Brasil LTDA
Macaé, Brazil
16
DRIL-QUIP 2017 Annual Report
(cid:24)(cid:217)(cid:174)(cid:189)(cid:882)(cid:89)(cid:231)(cid:174)(cid:214) (Europe) Limited
Aberdeen, Scotland
Norway
Stavanger, Norway
Russia
Aberdeen,
Scotland
Esbjerg, Denmark
Beverwijk, The Netherlands
Szolnok, Hungary
Kazakhstan
Azerbaijan
Alexandria, Egypt
Cairo, Egypt
Iraq
Kuwait City
Doha, Qatar
Abu Dhabi
Saudi Arabia
Tianjin, China
Tokyo
Shekou, China
Mumbai, India
Port Harcourt, Nigeria
Takoradi,
Ghana
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
(cid:24)(cid:217)(cid:174)(cid:189)(cid:882)(cid:89)(cid:231)(cid:174)(cid:214)(cid:3)(cid:4)(cid:400)(cid:349)(cid:258)(cid:3)(cid:87)(cid:258)(cid:272)(cid:349)(cid:302)(cid:272)(cid:3)(cid:87)(cid:410)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:62)(cid:410)(cid:282)(cid:856)
Singapore
Vietnam
Malaysia
Balikpapan
Jakarta, Indonesia
Perth, Australia
17
DRIL-QUIP 2017 Annual Report
F i n a n c i a l S e c t i o n (cid:894)(cid:271)(cid:286)(cid:336)(cid:349)(cid:374)(cid:895)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
_______________________________________________________
FORM 10-K
_______________________________________________________
(MARK ONE)
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017
or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to .
Commission file number 001-13439
_______________________________________________________
DRIL-QUIP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
_______________________________________________________
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
6401 N. Eldridge Parkway
Houston, Texas
(Address of principal executive offices)
74-2162088
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
77041
(Zip code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (713) 939-7711
_______________________________________________________
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each Class
Common Stock, $.01 par value per share
Name of Each Exchange On Which Registered
New York Stock Exchange
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
_______________________________________________________
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined by Rule 405 of the Securities
Act. Yes
No
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the
Act. Yes
No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to
file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any,
every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of regulations S-T (§232.405 of this
chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such
files). Yes
No
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein,
and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by
reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a
smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer”,
“smaller reporting company” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
Non-Accelerated filer
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Accelerated filer
Smaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition
period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the
Exchange Act.¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act). Yes
No
At June 30, 2017, the aggregate market value of the registrant’s Common Stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant
was approximately $1,832,300,000 based on the closing price of such stock on such date of $48.80.
At February 23, 2018, the number of shares outstanding of registrant’s Common Stock was 38,136,258.
Portions of the Registrant’s Proxy Statement for its 2018 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be filed pursuant to
Regulation 14A are incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
14
14
25
25
27
27
28
29
43
43
44
76
76
76
77
77
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PART I
PART II
PART III
PART IV
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Business
Item 1.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosure
Properties
Legal Proceedings
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Stock, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of
Equity Securities
Selected Financial Data
Item 6.
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 8.
Item 9.
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
Item 9B. Other Information
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
Item 11. Executive Compensation
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder
Matters
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
Signatures
Item 16. Form 10-K Summary
2
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Annual Report on Form 10-K includes certain statements that may be deemed to be “forward-looking statements”
within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Statements contained in all parts of this document that are
not historical facts are forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties that are beyond the control of Dril-Quip,
Inc. (the “Company” or “Dril-Quip”). You can identify the Company’s forward-looking statements by the words “anticipate,”
“estimate,” “expect,” “may,” “project,” “believe” and similar expressions, or by the Company’s discussion of strategies or
trends. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, no
assurance can be given that these expectations will prove to be correct. These forward-looking statements include the following
types of information and statements as they relate to the Company:
•
•
future operating results and cash flow;
scheduled, budgeted and other future capital expenditures;
• working capital requirements;
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
the need for and the availability of expected sources of liquidity;
the introduction into the market of the Company’s future products;
the market for the Company’s existing and future products;
the Company’s ability to develop new applications for its technologies;
the exploration, development and production activities of the Company’s customers;
compliance with present and future environmental regulations and costs associated with environmentally related
penalties, capital expenditures, remedial actions and proceedings;
effects of pending legal proceedings;
changes in customers’ future product and service requirements that may not be cost effective or within the Company’s
capabilities; and
•
future operations, financial results, business plans and cash needs.
These statements are based on assumptions and analysis in light of the Company’s experience and perception of historical
trends, current conditions, expected future developments and other factors the Company believes were appropriate in the
circumstances when the statements were made. Forward-looking statements by their nature involve substantial risks and
uncertainties that could significantly impact expected results, and actual future results could differ materially from those
described in such statements. While it is not possible to identify all factors, the Company continues to face many risks and
uncertainties. Among the factors that could cause actual future results to differ materially are the risks and uncertainties
discussed under “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in this report and the following:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
the volatility of oil and natural gas prices;
the cyclical nature of the oil and gas industry;
uncertainties associated with the United States and worldwide economies;
uncertainties regarding political tensions in the Middle East, South America, Africa and elsewhere;
current and potential governmental regulatory actions in the United States and regulatory actions and political unrest
in other countries;
uncertainties regarding future oil and gas exploration and production activities, including new regulations, customs
requirements and product testing requirements;
operating interruptions (including explosions, fires, weather-related incidents, mechanical failure, unscheduled
downtime, labor difficulties, transportation interruptions, spills and releases and other environmental risks);
project terminations, suspensions or scope adjustments to contracts reflected in the Company’s backlog;
the Company’s reliance on product development;
technological developments;
the Company’s reliance on third-party technologies;
3
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
acquisition and merger activities involving the Company or its competitors;
the Company’s dependence on key employees and skilled machinists, fabricators and technical personnel;
the Company’s reliance on sources of raw materials;
impact of environmental matters, including future environmental regulations;
competitive products and pricing pressures;
fluctuations in foreign currency, including those attributable to the Brexit;
the ability of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) to set and maintain production levels and
pricing;
the Company’s reliance on significant customers;
creditworthiness of the Company’s customers;
fixed-price contracts;
changes in general economic, market or business conditions;
access to capital markets;
negative outcome of litigation, threatened litigation or government proceedings;
terrorist threats or acts, war and civil disturbances; and
changes to, and differing interpretations of, tax laws with respect to our operations and subsidiaries.
Many of such factors are beyond the Company’s ability to control or predict. Any of the factors, or a combination of these
factors, could materially affect the Company’s future results of operations and the ultimate accuracy of the forward-looking
statements. Management cautions against putting undue reliance on forward-looking statements or projecting any future results
based on such statements or present or prior earnings levels. Every forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of the
particular statement, and the Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement.
4
PART I
Item 1.
Business
General
Dril-Quip, Inc., a Delaware corporation formed in 1981 (the “Company” or “Dril-Quip”), designs, manufactures, sells
and services highly engineered drilling and production equipment that is well suited primarily for use in deepwater, harsh
environment and severe service applications. The Company’s principal products consist of subsea and surface wellheads,
subsea and surface production trees, subsea control systems and manifolds, mudline hanger systems, specialty connectors and
associated pipe, drilling and production riser systems, liner hangers, wellhead connectors, diverters and safety valves. Dril-
Quip’s products are used by major integrated, large independent and foreign national oil and gas companies and drilling
contractors throughout the world. Dril-Quip also provides technical advisory assistance on an as-requested basis during
installation of its products, as well as rework and reconditioning services for customer-owned Dril-Quip products. In addition,
Dril-Quip’s customers may rent or purchase running tools from the Company for use in the installation and retrieval of the
Company’s products.
Dril-Quip has developed its broad line of subsea equipment, surface equipment and offshore rig equipment primarily
through its internal product research and development efforts. The Company believes that it has achieved significant market
share and brand name recognition with respect to its established products due to the technological capabilities, reliability, cost
effectiveness and operational timesaving features of these products.
The Company’s operations are organized into three geographic segments-Western Hemisphere (including North and
South America; headquartered in Houston, Texas), Eastern Hemisphere (including Europe and Africa; headquartered in
Aberdeen, Scotland) and Asia Pacific (including the Pacific Rim, Southeast Asia, Australia, India and the Middle East;
headquartered in Singapore). Each of these segments sells similar products and services, and the Company has major
manufacturing facilities in all three of its regional headquarter locations as well as in Macae, Brazil. The Company maintains
additional facilities for fabrication and/or reconditioning and rework in Australia, Norway, Denmark, Nigeria, Indonesia, China,
Ecuador, Egypt, Ghana, Hungary, Mexico, Qatar and Venezuela. The Company’s manufacturing operations are vertically
integrated, allowing it to perform substantially all of its forging, heat treating, machining, fabrication, inspection, assembly and
testing at its own facilities. The Company’s major operating subsidiaries are Dril-Quip (Europe) Limited, located in Aberdeen
with branches in Denmark, Norway and Holland; Dril-Quip Asia Pacific PTE Ltd., located in Singapore; and Dril-Quip do
Brasil LTDA, located in Macae, Brazil. Other operating subsidiaries include TIW Corporation (TIW) and Honing, Inc., both
located in Houston, Texas; DQ Holdings Pty. Ltd., located in Perth, Australia; Dril-Quip Cross Ghana Ltd., located in Takoradi,
Ghana; PT DQ Oilfield Services Indonesia, located in Jakarta, Indonesia; Dril-Quip (Nigeria) Ltd., located in Port Harcourt,
Nigeria; Dril-Quip Egypt for Petroleum Services S.A.E., located in Alexandria, Egypt; Dril-Quip Oilfield Services (Tianjin)
Co. Ltd., located in Tianjin, China with branches in Shenzhen and Beijing, China; Dril-Quip Qatar LLC, located in Doha,
Qatar; TIW de Mexico S.A. de C.V., located in Villahermosa, Mexico; TIW de Venezuela S.A., located in Anaco, Venezuela
and with a registered branch located in Shushufindi, Ecuador; TIW (UK) Limited, located in Aberdeen, Scotland; TIW Hungary
LLC, located in Szolnok, Hungary; and TIW International LLC, with a registered branch located in Singapore. For financial
information about our segments, please see Note 14 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, which presents
revenues, depreciation and amortization and income before income taxes, total long-lived assets and total assets for 2017, 2016
and 2015. For a discussion of risks attendant to our foreign operations, see “Item 1A. Risk Factors-Our international operations
expose us to instability and changes in economic and political conditions and other risks inherent to international business,
which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position or cash flows.”
Dril-Quip markets its products through its offices and sales representatives located in the major international energy
markets throughout the world. In 2017, the Company generated approximately 55% of its revenues from foreign sales
compared to 66% and 63% in 2016 and 2015, respectively.
The Company makes available, free of charge on its website, its Annual Report on Form 10-K and quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q (in both HTML and XBRL formats), current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or
furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act as soon as reasonably practical after it electronically files
such reports with, or furnishes them to, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The Company’s website address is
www.dril-quip.com. Documents and information on the Company’s website, or on any other website, are not incorporated by
reference into this Form 10-K. Any materials the Company files with the SEC may be read and copied at the SEC’s Public
Reference Room at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, D.C. 20549. Information concerning the Public Reference Room may be
obtained by calling 1-800-SEC-0330. In addition, the SEC maintains a website (www.sec.gov) that contains reports the
Company has filed with the SEC.
5
The Company also makes available free of charge on its website (www.dril-quip.com/govern.html) its:
• Corporate Governance Guidelines,
• Code of Business Conduct and Ethical Practices,
• Audit Committee Charter,
• Nominating and Governance Committee Charter, and
• Compensation Committee Charter.
Any stockholder, who so requests, may obtain a printed copy of any of these documents from the Company. Changes in
or waivers to the Company's Code of Business Conduct and Ethical Practices involving directors and executive officers of the
Company will be posted on its website.
Overview and Industry Outlook
Both the market for drilling and production equipment and services and the Company’s business are substantially
dependent on the condition of the oil and gas industry and, in particular, the willingness of oil and gas companies to make
capital expenditures on exploration, drilling and production operations. The level of capital expenditures has generally been
dependent upon the prevailing view of future oil and gas prices, which are influenced by numerous factors affecting the supply
and demand for oil and gas, including worldwide economic activity, interest rates and the cost of capital, environmental
regulation, tax policies and the ability and/or desire of OPEC and other producing nations to set and maintain production levels
and prices. The Brent crude oil price reached a high of $115.19 per barrel in June 2014 and then began to drop sharply during
2015, and continued to drop in 2016, reaching a low of $26.01 per barrel in the first quarter of 2016, before rebounding to end
the year at $54.96 per barrel. During 2017, crude oil prices began to recover and ended the year at $66.73 per barrel.
According to the December 2017 release of the Short-Term Energy Outlook published by the EIA, Brent Crude oil prices
averaged approximately $54.15 per barrel in 2017 and the price is forecasted to average $59.74 per barrel in 2018 and $61.43
per barrel in 2019.
On November 30, 2016, OPEC met and decided to cut production by approximately 1.2 million barrels per day. The
reduced production helped to increase the average price per barrel between 2016 and 2017. Capital expenditures are also
dependent on the cost of exploring for and producing oil and gas, the availability, expiration date and price of leases, the
discovery rate of new oil and gas reserves, technological advances and alternative opportunities to invest in onshore exploration
and production operations. Oil and gas prices and the level of drilling and production activity have historically been
characterized by significant volatility. Future declines in oil and gas prices may further adversely affect the willingness of some
oil and gas companies to make capital expenditures on exploration, drilling and production operations, which could have an
adverse impact on the Company’s results of operations, financial position and cash flows. In its December 2017 Oil Market
Report, the International Energy Agency projected United States crude oil production averaged an estimated 9.3 million barrels
per day in 2017, with an average of 9.9 million barrels per day in the month of December, and is forecasted to average 10.3
million barrels per day in 2018.
Brent crude oil prices per barrel for the three-year period ended December 31, 2017 are summarized below:
High
Low
Average
Closing, December 31,
Brent Crude Oil Prices
2017
2016
2015
$
$
66.80
$
54.96
$
43.98
54.15
26.01
43.67
66.73
$
54.96
$
66.33
35.26
52.32
36.61
The volatility in Brent crude oil prices over the past three years continues to have a significant effect on major integrated,
large independent and foreign national oil and gas companies’ capital expenditure budgets. The Company expects continued
pressure in both crude oil and natural gas prices, as well as in the level of drilling and production related activities, particularly
as they relate to offshore activities. Even during periods of high prices for oil and natural gas, companies exploring for oil and
gas may cancel or curtail programs, seek to renegotiate contract terms, including the price of products and services, or reduce
their levels of capital expenditures for exploration and production for a variety of reasons. Lower drilling and production
activity had a negative impact on the Company’s results for the year ended December 31, 2017 and is expected to persist
through 2018. A prolonged delay in the recovery of hydrocarbon prices could also lead to further material impairment charges
to tangible or intangible assets or otherwise result in a material adverse effect on the Company's results of operations. See “Item
6
1A. Risk Factors—A material or extended decline in expenditures by the oil and gas industry could significantly reduce our
revenue and income.”
Recent Developments
There were no new recent developments in 2017.
Products and Services
Dril-Quip’s revenues are generated from two sources: products and services. Product revenues are derived from the sale
of drilling and production equipment. Service revenues are earned when the Company provides technical advisory assistance
and rental tools during installation and retrieval of the Company’s products. Additionally, the Company earns service revenues
when rework and reconditioning services are provided. In 2017, the Company derived 77% of its revenues from the sale of its
products and 23% of its revenues from services compared to 80% and 20% in 2016 and 81% and 19% in 2015, respectively.
Service revenues generally correlate to revenues from product sales because increased product sales typically generate
increased demand for technical advisory assistance services during installation and rental of running tools. The Company has
substantial international operations, with approximately 55% of its revenues derived from foreign sales in 2017, 66% in 2016
and 63% in 2015. Substantially all of the Company’s domestic revenue relates to operations in the U. S. Gulf of Mexico.
Domestic revenue approximated 45% of the Company’s total revenues in 2017, 34% in 2016, and 37% in 2015.
Product contracts are typically negotiated and sold separately from service contracts. In addition, service contracts are not
typically included in the product contracts or related sales orders and are not offered to the customer as a condition of the sale
of the Company’s products. The demand for products and services is generally based on worldwide economic conditions in the
oil and gas industry, and is not based on a specific relationship between the two types of contracts. Substantially all of the
Company’s sales are made on a purchase order basis. Purchase orders are subject to change or termination at the option of the
customer. In case of a change or termination, the customer is required to pay the Company for work performed and other costs
necessarily incurred as a result of the change or termination.
Generally, the Company attempts to raise its prices as its costs increase. However, the actual pricing of the Company’s
products and services is impacted by a number of factors, including global oil prices, competitive pricing pressure, the level of
utilized capacity in the oil service sector, maintenance of market share, the introduction of new products and general market
conditions.
Products
Dril-Quip designs, manufactures, fabricates, inspects, assembles, tests and markets subsea equipment, surface equipment
and offshore rig equipment. The Company’s products are used primarily to explore for oil and gas from offshore drilling rigs,
such as floating rigs and jack-up rigs, and for drilling and production of oil and gas wells on offshore platforms, tension leg
platforms (TLPs), Spars and moored vessels such as FPSOs. TLPs are floating production platforms that are connected to the
ocean floor via vertical mooring tethers. A Spar is a floating cylindrical structure approximately six or seven times longer than
its diameter and is anchored in place. FPSOs are floating production, storage and offloading monohull moored vessels. The
TIW products are used in the drilling and production for oil and gas both onshore and offshore.
Subsea Equipment. Subsea equipment is used in the drilling and production of offshore oil and gas wells around the
world. Included in the subsea equipment product line are subsea wellheads, mudline hanger systems, specialty connectors and
associated pipe, production riser systems, subsea production trees, liner hangers, safety valves, subsea control systems and
subsea manifolds.
Subsea wellheads are pressure-containing vessels that are sometimes referred to as a “wellhead housing” and are made
from forged and machined steel. A casing hanger, also made of steel, lands inside the wellhead housing and suspends casing
(pipe) downhole. As drilling depth increases, successively smaller diameter casing strings are installed, each suspended by an
independent casing hanger. Subsea wellheads are utilized when drilling from floating drilling rigs, either semi-submersible or
drillship types, or TLPs and Spars. The Company’s flagship subsea wellhead, called the SS-15® Subsea Wellhead System, is
rated for 15,000 psi internal pressure and is offered to the industry in a variety of configurations. The Company’s newest
wellhead product, the SS-20TM BigBoreTM II-e Subsea Wellhead System, is designed to contain higher pressures (20,000 pounds
per square inch (psi)) and provides the ability to reduce the number of casing strings in the well design by increasing load
carrying and pressure capacities of casing hangers and associated installation tools.
Mudline hanger systems are used in jack-up drilling operations to support the weight of the various casing strings at the
ocean floor while drilling a well. They also provide a method to disconnect the casing strings in an orderly manner at the ocean
floor after the well has been drilled, and subsequently reconnect to enable production of the well by either tying it back
vertically to a subsequently installed platform or by installing a shallow water subsea tree.
7
Large diameter weld-on specialty connectors (threaded or stab type) are used primarily in offshore wells drilled from
floating drilling rigs, jack-up rigs, fixed platforms, TLPs and Spars. Specialty connectors join lengths of conductor or large
diameter (16-inch or greater) casing. Specialty connectors provide a more rapid connection than other methods of connecting
lengths of pipe. Connectors may be sold individually or as an assembly after being welded to sections of Company or customer
supplied pipe. Dril-Quip’s weld-on specialty connectors are designed to prevent cross threading and provide a quick,
convenient method of joining casing joints with structural integrity compatible with casing strength.
Production riser systems are generally designed and manufactured to customer specifications. Production risers provide a
vertical conduit from the subsea wellhead up to a TLP, Spar or FPSO floating at the surface.
A subsea production tree is an assembly composed of valves, a wellhead connector, control equipment and various other
components installed on a subsea wellhead or a mudline hanger system and used to control the flow of oil and gas from a
producing well. Subsea trees may be used as stand alone satellite wells or multiple well template mounted and cluster
arrangements. These types typically produce via a subsea gathering system of manifolds and flowlines to a central control point
located on a platform, TLP, Spar or FPSO. The use of subsea production trees has become an increasingly important method for
producing wells located in hard-to-reach deepwater areas or economically marginal fields located in shallower waters. The
Company is an established manufacturer of complicated dual-bore production trees. In addition, Dril-Quip manufactures a
patented single bore (SingleBoreTM) subsea completion system which features a hydraulic valve mechanism instead of a
wireline-installed mechanism that allows the operator to plug the tubing hanger annulus remotely from the surface via a
hydraulic control line and subsequently unplug it when the well is put on production. This mechanism eliminates the need for
an expensive multibore installation and workover riser, thereby saving both cost and installation time. Dril-Quip’s subsea
production trees are used in ultra-deepwater applications. These trees feature remote flowline and control connections, utilizing
remotely operated intervention tools. The Company’s subsea production trees are generally custom designed and manufactured
to customer specifications.
A subsea control system provides control of subsea trees, manifolds, ocean floor process equipment and pipeline
protection equipment. Dril-Quip has developed a variety of subsea control systems, including fiber optic based multiplex
control systems that provide real time access to tree functions and tree equipment status. The control system can be packaged
for shallow water or deepwater applications. Dril-Quip also manufactures control systems used in the installation, retrieval and
workover of production equipment.
A subsea manifold is a structure located on the ocean floor consisting of valves, flowline connections and a control
module used to collect and control the flow of oil and gas from subsea wells for delivery to a floating production unit or
terminal.
Downhole Tools. Downhole tools are primarily comprised of liner hangers, production packers, safety valves and
specialty downhole tools. A liner hanger is used to hang-off and seal casing into a previously installed casing string in the well
bore, and can provide a means of tying back the liner for production to surface. Dril-Quip has developed a state-of-the-art liner
hanger system and has installed its liner hangers in a number of difficult well applications, resulting in improved industry
recognition and market opportunities. In addition to liner hanger systems that are well suited for onshore use, TIW offers
expandable liner hanger systems that are typically utilized in challenging environments such as deepwater or High Pressure,
High Temperature (HPHT) applications.
A safety valve is used to provide a quick, sure shutoff in the drill string at the drill floor and prevent flow up the drill pipe.
The TIW Kelly Valve is located in the drill string below the kelly, the uppermost component of the drill string, and is designed
to be closed under pressure to remove the kelly.
Surface Equipment. Surface equipment is principally used for flow control on offshore production platforms, TLPs and
Spars. Included in the Company’s surface equipment product line are platform wellheads, platform production trees and riser
tensioners. Dril-Quip’s development of platform wellheads and platform production trees was facilitated by adaptation of its
existing subsea wellhead and tree technology to surface wellheads and trees.
Platform wellheads are pressure-containing forged and machined metal housings in which casing hangers are landed and
sealed at the platform deck to suspend casings. The Company emphasizes the use of metal-to-metal sealing wellhead systems
with operational time-saving features which can be used in high pressure, high temperature and corrosive drilling and
production applications.
After installation of a wellhead, a platform production tree, consisting of gate valves, a surface wellhead connector,
controls, tree cap and associated equipment, is installed on the wellhead to control and regulate oil or gas production. Platform
production trees are similar to subsea production trees but utilize less complex equipment and more manual, rather than
hydraulically actuated, valves and connectors. Platform wellheads and platform production trees and associated equipment are
designed and manufactured in accordance with customer specifications.
8
Riser tensioners are used on a floating drilling/production vessel to provide a continuous and reliable upward force on a
riser string that is independent of the movement of the floating vessel.
Offshore Rig Equipment. Offshore rig equipment includes drilling riser systems, wellhead connectors and diverters. The
drilling riser system consists of (i) lengths of riser pipe and associated riser connectors that secure one to another; (ii) the
telescopic joint, which connects the entire drilling riser system to the diverter at top of the riser at the rig and provides a means
to compensate for vertical motion of the rig relative to the ocean floor; and (iii) the wellhead connector, which provides a
means for remote connection and disconnection of the blowout preventer stack to or from the wellhead. Diverters are used to
provide protection from shallow gas blowouts and to divert gases off of the rig during the drilling operation.
Wellhead connectors are used on production riser systems and drilling riser systems. They are also used on both TLPs
and Spars, which are installed in deepwater applications. The principal markets for offshore rig equipment are new rigs, rig
upgrades, TLPs and Spars. Drilling risers, wellhead connectors and diverters are generally designed and manufactured to
customer specifications.
Certain products of the Company are used in potentially hazardous drilling, completion and production applications that
can cause personal injury, product liability and environmental claims. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors—Our business involves
numerous operating hazards that may not be covered by insurance. The occurrence of an event not fully covered by insurance
could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position and cash flows.”
Services
The Company provides services to customers, including technical advisory assistance and rental tools during installation
and retrieval of the Company’s products. The Company also provides rework and reconditioning services on its customer-
owned products. These services are provided from the Company’s worldwide locations and represented approximately 23% of
revenues in 2017 compared to 20% in 2016 and 19% in 2015.
Technical Advisory Assistance. Dril-Quip does not install products for its customers, but it does provide technical
advisory assistance to the customer, if requested, in the installation of its products. The customer is not obligated to utilize these
services and may use its own personnel or a third party to perform these services. Technical advisory assistance services
performed by the Company are negotiated and sold separately from the Company’s products. These services are not a
prerequisite to the sale of the Company’s products as its products are fully functional on a stand alone basis. The Company’s
technicians provide assistance in the onsite installation of the Company’s products and are available on a 24-hour call out from
the Company’s facilities located in Houston, Texas; Midland, Texas; Oklahoma City, Oklahoma; Youngsville, Louisiana; New
Orleans, Louisiana; Villahermosa, Mexico; Nisku, Alberta, Canada; Anaco, Venezuela; Shushufindi, Ecuador; Macae, Brazil;
Aberdeen, Scotland; Szolnok, Hungary; Stavanger, Norway; Esbjerg, Denmark; Port Harcourt, Nigeria; Alexandria, Egypt;
Takoradi, Ghana; Tianjin, China; Doha, Qatar; Singapore; and Perth, Australia.
Rental. The Company rents running and installation tools for use in installing its products. These tools are required to
install and retrieve the Company’s products that are purchased by customers. Rental or purchase of running tools is not a
condition of the sale of the Company’s products and is contracted for separately from product sales and other services offered
by the Company. Running tools are available from Dril-Quip’s locations in Houston, Texas; Midland, Texas; Oklahoma City,
Oklahoma; Youngsville, Louisiana; Villahermosa, Mexico; Nisku, Alberta, Canada; Anaco, Venezuela; Shushufindi, Ecuador;
Macae, Brazil; Aberdeen, Scotland; Szolnok, Hungary; Stavanger, Norway; Esbjerg, Denmark; Beverwijk, Holland; Singapore;
and Perth, Australia.
Reconditioning. The Company provides reconditioning of its customer-owned products at its facilities in Houston, Texas;
Macae, Brazil; Aberdeen, Scotland; Stavanger, Norway; Esbjerg, Denmark; Port Harcourt, Nigeria; Alexandria, Egypt;
Takoradi, Ghana; Balikpapan, Indonesia; Tianjin, China; Doha, Qatar; Singapore; and Perth, Australia. The Company does not
typically service, repair or recondition its competitors’ products.
Manufacturing
Dril-Quip has major manufacturing facilities in Houston, Texas; Aberdeen, Scotland; Singapore; and Macae, Brazil. See
“Item 2. Properties—Manufacturing Facilities.” Only the Houston facility at Eldridge Parkway provides forged and heat treated
products to its major manufacturing facilities. Dril-Quip maintains its high standards of product quality through the
implementation of Advanced Product Quality Planning (APQP) methodologies, as well as through the use of quality control
specialists.
The Company’s Houston, Aberdeen, Singapore and Macae manufacturing plants are ISO 14001, OHSAS 18001 and ISO
9001 certified. The Houston, Aberdeen, Singapore and Macae plants are also licensed to applicable American Petroleum
Institute (API) product specifications and are API Q1, 9th edition compliant. The Metallurgical Laboratory at the Houston
operations is ISO 17025 certified for Crack Tip Opening Displacement, Hardness, Tensile and Charpy V-Notch testing. Dril-
Quip works to maintain its high standards of product quality through the use of precision measuring equipment such as Gage
9
Masters, Faro Arms, Coordinate Measuring Machine and the application of APQP. APQP entails concurrent engineering
principles to identify and address potential quality concerns early in the product development process. The Company has the
capability to manufacture various products from each of its product lines at its major manufacturing facilities and believes that
this localized manufacturing capability is essential in order to compete with the Company’s major competitors.
The Company’s manufacturing processes are vertically integrated, providing capability for the majority of its forging and
heat treating and essentially all of its machining, fabrication, inspection, assembly and testing to be performed in-house. The
Company’s primary raw material is cast steel ingots, from which it produces steel shaped forgings at its forging and heat
treatment facility in Houston, Texas. The Company routinely purchases steel ingots from multiple suppliers on a purchase order
basis and does not have any long-term supply contracts. The Company’s Houston facility provides forgings and heat treatment
for its Houston, Aberdeen, Singapore and Macae facilities. The Company has made significant capital investments in
developing its vertically integrated manufacturing capability. Prolonged periods of low demand in the market for drilling and
production equipment could have a greater effect on the Company than on certain of its competitors that have not made such
large capital investments in their facilities.
Dril-Quip’s manufacturing facilities utilize state-of-the-art computer numerically controlled (CNC) machine tools and
equipment, which contribute to the Company’s product quality and timely delivery. The Company has also developed a cost
effective, in-house machine tool rebuild capability which produces “like new” machine upgrades with customized features to
enhance the economic manufacturing of its specialized products. The Company purchases quality used machine tools as they
become available and stores them at its facilities to be rebuilt and upgraded as the need arises. Rebuilding used machine tools
allows for greater customization suitable for manufacturing Dril-Quip proprietary product lines. This strategy provides the
added advantage of in-house expertise for repairs and maintenance of these machines. A significant portion of the Company’s
manufacturing capacity growth has been through the rebuild/upgrade of quality used machine tools, including the replacement
of outdated control systems with state-of-the-art CNC controls.
Customers
The Company’s principal customers are major integrated, large independent and foreign national oil and gas companies.
Drilling contractors and engineering and construction companies also represent a portion of the Company’s customer base. The
Company’s customers are generally oil and gas companies that are well-known participants in exploration and production.
The Company is not dependent on any one customer or group of customers. In 2017, the Company’s top 15 customers
represented approximately 49% of total revenues, and Chevron and its affiliated companies accounted for approximately 14%
of total revenues. In 2016 and 2015, the Company’s top 15 customers represented approximately 75% and 61% of total
revenues, respectively, and Chevron and its affiliated companies accounted for approximately 16% and 12% of total revenues,
respectively. No other customer accounted for more than 10% of total revenues in 2017, 2016 or 2015. The number and variety
of the Company’s products required in a given year by any one customer depends upon the amount of that customer’s capital
expenditure budget devoted to exploration and production and on the results of competitive bids for major projects.
Consequently, a customer that accounts for a significant portion of revenues in one fiscal year may represent an immaterial
portion of revenues in subsequent years. While the Company is not dependent on any one customer or group of customers, the
loss of one or more of its significant customers could, at least on a short-term basis, have an adverse effect on the Company’s
results of operations.
Backlog
Backlog consists of firm customer orders of Dril-Quip products for which a purchase order or signed contract has been
received, satisfactory credit or financing arrangements exist and delivery is scheduled. Historically, the Company’s revenues for
a specific period have not been directly related to its backlog as stated at a particular point in time. The Company’s product
backlog was approximately $207 million at December 31, 2017 and $318 million at December 31, 2016. The backlog at the
end of 2017 represents a decrease of approximately $111 million, or 35%, from the end of 2016. The Company’s backlog
balance during 2017 was positively impacted by translation adjustments of approximately $2.7 million, due primarily to the
strengthening of the Brazilian Real against the U.S. dollar, offset by approximately $3.1 million in cancellations.
The Company expects to fill approximately 70% to 80% of the December 31, 2017 product backlog by December 31,
2018. The remaining backlog at December 31, 2017 consists of longer-term projects which are being designed and
manufactured to customer specifications requiring longer lead times. In August 2012, the Company’s Brazilian subsidiary, Dril-
Quip do Brasil LTDA, was awarded a four-year contract by Petrobras, Brazil’s national oil company. Following an interim
amendment to extend the term of the contract pending the resolution of discussions, the Company entered into an amendment
on October 17, 2016 to extend the duration of the contract until July 2020. The contract was valued at $650 million, net of
Brazilian taxes, at exchange rates in effect at that time (approximately $400.8 million based on the December 31, 2017
exchange rate of 3.31 Brazilian real to 1.00 U.S. dollar) if all the equipment under the contract was ordered. Amounts are
included in the Company’s backlog as purchase orders under the contract are received. Revenues of approximately $154
10
million have been recognized on this contract through December 31, 2017. As of December 31, 2017, the Company’s backlog
included $16 million of purchase orders under this Petrobras contract. The Company has not recognized revenue of
approximately $2 million as of December 31, 2017 for certain items of equipment that were completed but not yet accepted for
delivery by Petrobras. If Petrobras does not ultimately accept these items for delivery or if they refuse to accept these or similar
items completed in the future, the Company’s results of operations may be adversely affected. As part of the amendment to the
contract, Petrobras agreed to issue purchase orders totaling a minimum of approximately $30 million (based on current
exchange rates) before 2019. As of December 31, 2017, approximately $10.9 million of the purchase orders have been issued to
date. The Company cannot provide assurance that Petrobras will order all of the equipment under the contract. See “Item 1A.
Risk Factors—Our backlog is subject to unexpected adjustments and cancellations and is, therefore, an uncertain indicator of
our future revenues and earnings.”
Marketing and Sales
Dril-Quip markets its products and services throughout the world directly through its sales personnel in multiple domestic
and international locations. In addition, in certain foreign markets the Company utilizes independent sales agents or
representatives to enhance its marketing and sales efforts.
Some of the locations in which Dril-Quip has sales agents or representatives are Trinidad, Indonesia, Malaysia, Saudi
Arabia and United Arab Emirates. Although they do not have authority to contractually bind the Company, these
representatives market the Company’s products in their respective territories in return for sales commissions. The Company
advertises its products and services in trade and technical publications targeted to its customer base. The Company also
participates in industry conferences and trade shows to enhance industry awareness of its products.
The Company’s customers generally order products on a purchase order basis. Orders, other than those considered to be
long-term projects, are typically filled within twelve months after receipt, depending on the type of product and whether it is
sold out of inventory or requires some customization. Contracts for certain of the Company’s larger, more complex products,
such as subsea production trees, drilling risers and equipment for TLPs and Spars, can take a year or more to complete.
The primary factors influencing a customer’s decision to purchase the Company’s products are the quality, reliability and
reputation of the product, price, technology, service and timely delivery. For large drilling and production system orders,
project management teams coordinate customer needs with the Company’s engineering, manufacturing and service
organizations, as well as with subcontractors and vendors.
A portion of the Company’s business consists of designing, manufacturing and selling equipment, as well as offering
technical advisory assistance during installation of the equipment, for major projects pursuant to competitive bids. The number
of such projects in any year may fluctuate. The Company’s profitability on such projects is critically dependent on making
accurate and cost effective bids and performing efficiently in accordance with bid specifications. Various factors, including
availability of raw materials, changes in customer requirements and governmental regulations, can adversely affect the
Company’s performance on individual projects, with potential material adverse effects on project profitability.
Product Development and Engineering
The technological demands of the oil and gas industry continue to increase as exploration and drilling expand into more
hostile environments. Conditions encountered in these environments include water depths in excess of 10,000 feet, well
pressures exceeding 15,000 psi, well flowing temperatures beyond 350oF (Fahrenheit) and mixed flows of oil, gas and water
that may also be highly corrosive and impact material properties.
Since its founding in 1981, Dril-Quip has actively engaged in continuing development efforts to generate new products
and improve existing products. When developing new products, the Company typically seeks to design the most
technologically advanced version for a particular application to establish its reputation and qualification in that product.
Thereafter, the Company leverages its expertise in the more technologically advanced product to produce less costly and
complex versions of the product for less demanding applications. The Company also focuses its activities on reducing the
overall cost to the customer, which includes not only the initial capital cost but also operating, installation and maintenance
costs associated with its products.
In the 1980s, the Company introduced its first product, specialty connectors, as well as mudline suspension systems,
template systems and subsea wellheads. In the 1990s, the Company introduced a series of new products, including diverters,
wellhead connectors, SingleBoreTM subsea trees, improved severe service dual bore subsea trees, subsea and platform valves,
platform wellheads, platform trees, subsea tree workover riser systems, drilling riser systems and TLP and Spar production riser
systems. Since 2000, Dril-Quip has introduced multiple new products, including liner hangers, subsea control systems, subsea
manifolds and riser tensioners.
11
Historically, Dril-Quip’s product development work is primarily conducted at its facilities in Houston, Texas; however,
such activities have gradually increased in other regions, such as Aberdeen, Scotland, Singapore and Brazil. In addition to the
work of its product development staff, the Company’s application engineering staff provides technical services to customers in
connection with the design and sales of its products. The Company’s ability to develop new products and maintain
technological advantages is important to its future success. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors—Our business could be adversely
affected if we do not develop new products and secure and retain patents related to our products.”
The Company believes that the success of its business depends more on the technical competence, creativity and
marketing abilities of its employees than on any individual patent, trademark or copyright. Nevertheless, as part of its ongoing
product development and manufacturing activities, Dril-Quip’s policy has been to seek patents when appropriate on inventions
concerning new products and product improvements. All patent rights for products developed by employees are assigned to the
Company and almost all of the Company’s products have components that are covered by patents.
In 2016, major production milestones were met for several key global projects. In the North Sea, seven subsea
completion trees for a subsea field development project were successfully installed. Subsea trees previously delivered for a
field development project off the coast of Trinidad were subsequently installed. Also, off the cost of Trinidad, multiple
deepwater subsea wellhead systems were installed with the support of a service facility in Trinidad; this is Dril-Quip's first
aftermarket support presence in the region. With the completion of engineering, manufacturing, assembly and testing of dry
tree equipment, Dril-Quip was able to support the tieback of multiple wells for projects in the Gulf of Mexico and off the coast
of Malaysia. Engineering, manufacturing, assembly and test work continued on additional dry tree projects in the Company's
backlog. The requirements of the equipment in these projects represent significant technological challenges, the development of
which is serving to enhance the Company's overall engineering capabilities.
In an ongoing test program, the Company continued the utilization of its recently constructed high-load horizontal test
machine and fatigue test machine for rigorous validation testing of its existing specialty connector product line. Active
engineering programs have been initiated in-house to continue development in specialty connector product enhancements as
well as new product development. Engineering development efforts are on-going in subsea production systems and capital
equipment product lines.
In early 2016, the Company announced that it is establishing a research and development facility in Singapore that
focuses on materials and products suitable for HPHT applications. The new facility, which is expected to open in early 2018,
will serve as an additional hub for research and development activities for the Company.
Dril-Quip has numerous U.S. registered trademarks, including Dril-Quip®, Quik-Thread®, Quik-Stab®, Multi-Thread®,
MS-15®, SS-15®, SS-10®, SU-90®, DX® and TIW®. The Company has registered its trademarks in the countries where such
registration is deemed material.
Although in the aggregate, the Company’s patents and trademarks are of considerable importance to the manufacturing
and marketing of many of its products, the Company does not consider any single patent or trademark or group of patents or
trademarks to be material to its business as a whole, except the Dril-Quip® trademark. The Company also relies on trade secret
protection for its confidential and proprietary information. The Company routinely enters into confidentiality agreements with
its employees and suppliers. There can be no assurance, however, that others will not independently obtain similar information
or otherwise gain access to the Company’s trade secrets.
Competition
Dril-Quip faces significant competition from other manufacturers and suppliers of exploration and production equipment.
Several of its primary competitors are diversified multinational companies with substantially larger operating staffs and greater
capital resources than those of the Company and which, in many instances, have been engaged in the manufacturing business
for a much longer period of time than the Company. The Company competes principally with the petroleum production
equipment segments of Baker Hughes, a GE Company, Schlumberger, Ltd., TechnipFMC plc and Aker Solutions.
Because of their relative size and diversity of products, several of the Company’s competitors have the ability to provide
“turnkey” services for drilling and production applications, which enables them to use their own products to the exclusion of
Dril-Quip’s products. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors—We may be unable to successfully compete with other manufacturers of
drilling and production equipment.” The Company also competes to a lesser extent with a number of other companies in
various products. The principal competitive factors in the petroleum drilling and production equipment markets are quality,
reliability and reputation of the product, price, technology, service and timely delivery.
12
Employees
The total number of the Company’s employees as of December 31, 2016 was 2,355, which included the addition of 406
employees of TIW during the fourth quarter of 2016. Of those 2,355, 1,193 were located in the United States. As a result of
additional worldwide reductions in workforce and natural attrition, as of December 31, 2017, the total number of the
Company's employees was 2,019, a 14% reduction from December 31, 2016. Of these 2,019 employees, 1,095 are located in
the United States. The Company's ongoing efforts to control costs and reduce its workforce resulted in $3.0 million in
severance costs being recognized in the twelve months ended December 31, 2017. In addition, reductions in pay, estimated at
approximately $10.0 million on an annualized basis, were instituted globally at the end of the first quarter of 2017.
Substantially all of the Company's employees are not covered by collective bargaining agreements, and the Company considers
its employee relations to be good.
The Company’s operations depend in part on its ability to attract quality employees. While the Company believes that its
wage and salary rates are competitive and that its relationship with its labor force is good, a significant increase in the wages
and salaries paid by competing employers could result in a reduction of the Company’s labor force, increases in the wage and
salary rates paid by the Company or both. If either of these events were to occur, in the near-term, the profits realized by the
Company from work in progress would be reduced and, in the long-term, the production capacity and profitability of the
Company could be diminished and the growth potential of the Company could be impaired. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors—Loss
of our key management or other personnel could adversely impact our business.”
Governmental Regulations
Many aspects of the Company’s operations are affected by political developments and are subject to both domestic and
foreign governmental regulations, including those relating to oilfield operations, the discharge of materials into the
environment from our manufacturing or other facilities, health and worker safety aspects of our operations, or otherwise
relating to human health and environmental protection. In addition, the Company depends on the demand for its services from
the oil and gas industry and, therefore, is affected by changing taxes, price controls and other laws and regulations relating to
the oil and gas industry in general, including those specifically directed to onshore and offshore operations. The adoption of
laws and regulations curtailing exploration and development drilling for oil and gas for economic or other policy reasons could
adversely affect the Company’s operations by limiting demand for the Company’s products. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors—Our
operations and our customers’ operations are subject to a variety of governmental laws and regulations that may increase our
costs, limit the demand for our products and services or restrict our operations.”
In recent years, increased concern has been raised over the protection of the environment. Legislation to regulate
emissions of greenhouse gases has been introduced, but not enacted, in the U.S. Congress, and there has been a wide-ranging
policy debate, both nationally and internationally, regarding the impact of these gases and possible means for their regulation.
In addition, efforts have been made and continue to be made in the international community toward the adoption of
international treaties or protocols that would address global climate change issues, such as the annual United Nations Climate
Change Conferences. In November 2015, the United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP21) was held in Paris with the
objective to achieve a legally binding and universal agreement on climate, with the aim of keeping global warming below 20 C
(Celsius), from all nations, regardless of size. The Paris Agreement, signed by the U.S. on April 22, 2016, requires countries to
review and “represent a progression” in their nationally determined contributions, which set greenhouse gas emission reduction
goals, every five years. However, in August 2017, the United States informed the United Nations of its intent to withdraw from
the Paris Agreement. The earliest possible effective withdrawal date from the Paris Agreement is November 2020. Also, the
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has undertaken efforts to collect information regarding greenhouse gas emissions
and their effects. Following a finding by the EPA that certain greenhouse gases represent a danger to human health, the EPA has
expanded its regulations relating to those emissions and has adopted rules imposing permitting and reporting obligations. The
results of the permitting and reporting requirements could lead to further regulation of these greenhouse gases by the EPA.
Moreover, specific design and operational standards apply to U.S. outer continental shelf vessels, rigs, platforms, vehicles,
structures and equipment.
The U.S. Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement (BSEE) regulates the design and operation of well control
and other equipment at offshore production sites, among other requirements. BSEE has adopted stricter requirements for subsea
drilling production equipment. In April 2016, BSEE published a final blowout preventer systems and well control rule, which
focuses on blowout preventer requirements and includes reforms in well design, well control, casing, cementing, real-time
monitoring and subsea containment, among other things. However, in December 2017, BSEE published a proposed rule that
would revise a number of the requirements in the blowout preventer systems and well control rule. In addition, drilling in
certain areas has been opposed by environmental groups and, in certain areas, has been restricted. For example, in December
2016, the Obama administration banned offshore drilling in portions of the Arctic and Atlantic oceans. However, in January
2018, the Trump administration announced a proposal to open most U.S. coastal waters to offshore drilling. To the extent that
new laws or other governmental actions prohibit or restrict drilling or impose additional environmental protection requirements
that result in increased costs to the oil and gas industry in general and the drilling industry in particular, the business of the
13
Company could be adversely affected. The Company cannot determine to what extent its future operations and earnings may be
affected by new legislation, new regulations or changes in existing regulations. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors—Our business and
our customers’ businesses are subject to environmental laws and regulations that may increase our costs, limit the demand for
our products and services or restrict our operations.”
Our operations are also governed by laws and regulations related to workplace safety and worker health, such as the
Occupational Safety and Health Act and regulations promulgated thereunder.
Based on the Company’s experience to date, the Company does not currently anticipate any material adverse effect on its
business or consolidated financial position as a result of future compliance with existing environmental, health and safety laws.
However, future events, such as changes in existing laws and regulations or their interpretation, more vigorous enforcement
policies of or by regulatory agencies, or stricter or different interpretations of existing laws and regulations, may require
additional expenditures by the Company, which may be material.
Executive Officers of the Registrant
Pursuant to Instruction 3 to Item 401(b) of Regulation S-K and General Instruction G(3) to Form 10-K, the following
information is included in Part I of this Form 10-K:
The following table sets forth the names, ages (as of February 20, 2018) and positions of the Company’s executive
officers:
Name
Blake T. DeBerry
James A. Gariepy
Jeffrey J. Bird
James C. Webster
Age
58
60
51
48
Position
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
Blake T. DeBerry has been President and Chief Executive Officer and a member of the Board of Directors of the
Company since October 2011. Mr. DeBerry was Senior Vice President—Sales and Engineering from July 2011 until October
2011, and was Vice President—Dril-Quip Asia Pacific (which covers the Pacific Rim, Asia, Australia, India and the Middle
East) from March 2007 to July 2011. He has been an employee of the Company since 1988 and has held a number of
management and engineering positions in the Company’s domestic and international offices. Mr. DeBerry holds a Bachelor of
Science degree in mechanical engineering from Texas Tech University.
James A. Gariepy is Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer, positions he has held since October 2011.
Mr. Gariepy was Senior Vice President—Manufacturing, Project Management and Service from July 2011 until October 2011,
and was Vice President—Dril-Quip Europe (which covers Europe, Africa and Northern Eurasia) from March 2007 to July
2011. He has held domestic and international management positions since joining the Company in 2004. Mr. Gariepy holds a
Bachelor of Science degree in mechanical engineering from the Lawrence Technological University and an MBA from the
University of St. Thomas.
Jeffrey J. Bird is Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, positions he has held since he joined the Company in March
2017. From December 2014 through February 2017, he was Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Frank's
International, a provider of engineered tubular services to the oil and gas industry. Prior to joining Frank's International, Mr.
Bird was the Vice President of Finance and Chief Financial Officer of Ascend Performance Materials, a provider of chemicals,
fibers and plastics in Houston, Texas, from September 2010. Prior to joining Ascend, Mr. Bird served in a variety of
accounting and finance roles, primarily in the industrial manufacturing sector including serving as a division Chief Financial
Officer at Danaher Corporation. Mr. Bird holds a BA in Accounting from Cedarville University in Ohio.
James C. Webster is Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary. He joined the Company in February 2011 as Vice
President and General Counsel and was elected to the additional position of Secretary in May 2011. From September 2005 until
September 2010, he was Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of M-I SWACO, at the time, a joint venture between
Smith International, Inc. and Schlumberger Ltd., and then was an area general counsel for Schlumberger from September 2010
to February 2011 following Schlumberger’s acquisition of Smith International. From 1999 to September 2005, he was an
associate with, and later a partner in, the law firm of Gardere Wynne Sewell LLP in Houston. Mr. Webster holds an economics
degree from the University of Arizona and a joint Law/MBA from Loyola University.
14
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
In this Item 1A., the terms “we,” “our,” “us” and “Dril-Quip” used herein refer to Dril-Quip, Inc. and its subsidiaries
unless otherwise indicated or as the context so requires.
A material or extended decline in expenditures by the oil and gas industry could significantly reduce our revenue
and income.
Our business depends upon the condition of the oil and gas industry and, in particular, the willingness of oil and gas
companies to make capital expenditures on exploration, drilling and production operations. The level of capital expenditures is
generally dependent on the prevailing view of future oil and gas prices, which are influenced by numerous factors affecting the
supply and demand for oil and gas, including:
• worldwide economic activity;
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
the level of exploration and production activity;
interest rates and the cost of capital;
environmental regulation;
federal, state and foreign policies regarding exploration and development of oil and gas;
the ability and/or desire of OPEC and other major producers to set and maintain production levels and pricing;
governmental regulations regarding future oil and gas exploration and production;
the cost of exploring and producing oil and gas;
the cost of developing alternative energy sources;
the availability, expiration date and price of onshore and offshore leases;
the discovery rate of new oil and gas reserves in onshore and offshore areas;
the success of drilling for oil and gas in unconventional resource plays such as shale formations;
alternative opportunities to invest in onshore exploration and production opportunities;
technological advances; and
• weather conditions.
Oil and gas prices and the level of drilling and production activity have been characterized by significant volatility in
recent years. Worldwide military, political and economic events have contributed to crude oil and natural gas price volatility
and are likely to continue to do so in the future.
We expect continued pressure in both crude oil and natural gas prices, as well as in the level of drilling and production
related activities, particularly as they relate to offshore activities. Even during periods of high prices for oil and natural gas,
companies exploring for oil and gas may cancel or curtail programs, seek to renegotiate contract terms, including the price of
our products and services, or reduce their levels of capital expenditures for exploration and production for a variety of reasons.
These risks are greater during periods of low or declining commodity prices. The sustained lower crude oil and natural gas
prices, along with lower drilling and production activity, have had a negative impact on our results of operations.
We may not be able to satisfy technical requirements, testing requirements or other specifications under contracts
and contract tenders.
Our products are used primarily in deepwater, harsh environment and severe service applications. Our contracts with
customers and customer requests for bids typically set forth detailed specifications or technical requirements for our products
and services, which may also include extensive testing requirements. We anticipate that such testing requirements will become
more common in our contracts. In addition, recent scrutiny of the drilling industry has resulted in more stringent technical
specifications for our products and more comprehensive testing requirements for our products to ensure compliance with such
specifications. We cannot assure you that our products will be able to satisfy the specifications or that we will be able to
perform the full-scale testing necessary to prove that the product specifications are satisfied in future contract bids or under
existing contracts, or that the costs of modifications to our products to satisfy the specifications and testing will not adversely
affect our results of operations. If our products are unable to satisfy such requirements, or we are unable to perform any
15
required full-scale testing, our customers may cancel their contracts and/or seek new suppliers, and our business, results of
operations, cash flows or financial position may be adversely affected.
We rely on technology provided by third parties and our business may be materially adversely affected if we are
unable to renew our licensing arrangements with them.
We have existing contracts and may enter into new contracts with customers that require us to use technology or to
purchase components from third parties, including some of our competitors. In the ordinary course of our business, we have
entered into licensing agreements with some of these third parties for the use of such technology, including a license from a
competitor of a technology important to our subsea wellheads. We may not be able to renew our existing licenses or to purchase
these components on terms acceptable to us, or at all. If we are unable to use a technology or purchase a component, we may
not be able to meet existing contractual commitments without increased costs or modifications or at all. In addition, we may
need to stop selling products incorporating that technology or component or to redesign our products, either of which could
result in a material adverse effect on our business and operations.
We may be unable to successfully compete with other manufacturers of drilling and production equipment.
Several of our primary competitors are diversified multinational companies with substantially larger operating staffs and
greater capital resources than ours and which have been engaged in the manufacturing business for a much longer time than us.
If these competitors substantially increase the resources they devote to developing and marketing competitive products and
services, we may not be able to compete effectively. Similarly, consolidation among our competitors could enhance their
product and service offerings and financial resources, further intensifying competition.
The loss of a significant customer could have an adverse impact on our financial results.
Our principal customers are major integrated oil and gas companies, large independent and foreign national oil and gas
companies throughout the world. Drilling contractors and engineering and construction companies also represent a portion of
our customer base. In 2017, our top 15 customers represented approximately 49% of total revenues, and Chevron and its
affiliated companies accounted for approximately 14% of total revenues. In 2016 and 2015, our top 15 customers represented
approximately 75% and 61% of total revenues, respectively, and Chevron and its affiliated companies accounted for
approximately 16% and 12% of total revenues, respectively. No other customer accounted for more than 10% of total revenues
in 2017, 2016 or 2015. While we are not dependent on any one customer or group of customers, the loss of one or more of our
significant customers could have an adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position and cash flows.
Our customers’ industries are undergoing continuing consolidation that may impact our results of operations.
The oil and gas industry is rapidly consolidating and, as a result, some of our largest customers have consolidated and are
using their size and purchasing power to seek economies of scale and pricing concessions. This consolidation may result in
reduced capital spending by some of our customers or the acquisition of one or more of our primary customers, which may lead
to decreased demand for our products and services. We cannot assure you that we will be able to maintain our level of sales to a
customer that has consolidated or replace that revenue with increased business activity with other customers. As a result, the
acquisition of one or more of our primary customers may have a significant negative impact on our results of operations,
financial position or cash flows. We are unable to predict what effect consolidations in the industry may have on price, capital
spending by our customers, our selling strategies, our competitive position, our ability to retain customers or our ability to
negotiate favorable agreements with our customers.
Increases in the cost of raw materials and energy used in our manufacturing processes could negatively impact our
profitability.
Any increases in commodity prices for items such as nickel, molybdenum and heavy metal scrap that are used to make
the steel alloys required for our products would result in an increase in our raw material costs. Similarly, any increase in energy
costs would increase our product costs. If we are not successful in raising our prices on products to compensate for any
increased raw material or energy costs, our margins will be negatively impacted.
We depend on third-party suppliers for timely deliveries of raw materials, and our results of operations could be
adversely affected if we are unable to obtain adequate supplies in a timely manner.
Our manufacturing operations depend upon obtaining adequate supplies of raw materials from third parties. The ability of
these third parties to deliver raw materials may be affected by events beyond our control. Any interruption in the supply of raw
materials needed to manufacture our products could adversely affect our business, results of operations and reputation with our
customers.
Conditions in the global financial system may have impacts on our business and financial position that we
currently cannot predict.
16
Uncertainty in the credit markets may negatively impact the ability of our customers to finance purchases of our products
and services and could result in a decrease in, or cancellation of, orders included in our backlog or adversely affect the
collectability of our receivables. If the availability of credit to our customers is reduced, they may reduce their drilling and
production expenditures, thereby decreasing demand for our products and services, which could have a negative impact on our
financial position. Additionally, unsettled conditions could have an impact on our suppliers, causing them to be unable to meet
their obligations to us. A prolonged constriction on future lending by banks or investors could result in higher interest rates on
future debt obligations or could restrict our ability to obtain sufficient financing to meet our long-term operational and capital
needs.
We are exposed to the credit risks of our customers, and a general increase in the nonpayment and
nonperformance by customers could have an adverse impact on our cash flows, results of operations and financial
condition.
Our business is subject to risks of loss resulting from nonpayment or nonperformance by our customers. Certain of our
customers finance their activities through cash flow from operations, the incurrence of debt or the issuance of equity. In an
economic downturn, commodity prices typically decline, and the credit markets and availability of credit can be expected to be
constrained. Additionally, certain of our customers’ equity values could decline. The combination of lower cash flow due to
commodity prices, a reduction in borrowing bases under reserve-based credit facilities and the lack of available debt or equity
financing may result in a significant reduction in our customers’ liquidity and ability to pay or otherwise perform on their
obligations to us. Furthermore, some of our customers may be highly leveraged and subject to their own operating and
regulatory risks, which increases the risk that they may default on their obligations to us. Any increase in the nonpayment and
nonperformance by our customers could have an adverse impact on our operating results and could adversely affect our
liquidity.
Our backlog is subject to unexpected adjustments and cancellations and is, therefore, an uncertain indicator of
our future revenues and earnings.
The revenues projected in our backlog may not be realized or, if realized, may not result in profits. All of the projects
currently included in our backlog are subject to change and/or termination at the option of the customer. In the case of a change
or termination, the customer is generally required to pay us for work performed and other costs necessarily incurred as a result
of the change or termination.
We can give no assurance that our backlog will remain at current levels. Sales of our products are affected by prices for
oil and natural gas, which have fluctuated significantly and may continue to do so in the future. Contracts denominated in
foreign currency are also affected by changes in exchange rates, which may have a negative impact on our backlog. When
drilling and production levels are depressed, a customer may no longer need the equipment or services currently under contract
or may be able to obtain comparable equipment or services at lower prices. As a result, customers may exercise their
termination rights or attempt to renegotiate contract terms. Continued declines in oil and natural gas prices could also reduce
new customer orders, possibly causing a decline in our future backlog. If we experience significant project terminations,
suspensions or scope adjustments to contracts reflected in our backlog, our financial condition, results of operations and cash
flows may be adversely impacted.
Impairment in the carrying value of long-lived and indefinite intangible assets and goodwill could negatively affect
our operating results.
We evaluate our property and equipment for impairment whenever changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying
amount of an asset may not be recoverable, and we could incur additional impairment charges related to the carrying value of
our long lived assets. In connection with our preparation and review of financial statements for the quarter ended September
30, 2017, after considering current Brent crude (Brent) consensus forecasts and expected rig counts for the foreseeable future,
we determined the carrying amount of certain of our long-lived assets in the Western Hemisphere exceeded the fair values of
such assets due to projected declines in asset utilization, and that the cost of some of our worldwide inventory exceeded its
market value. As a result, we recorded corresponding impairments and other charges. Primarily as a result of the factors
described above, we recorded charges of approximately $33.6 million related to inventory and $27.4 million related to fixed
assets. No additional impairments were recorded during the three months ended December 31, 2017. Additionally, no
impairments of long-lived assets were recorded in 2016 or 2015.
For goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives, an assessment for impairment is performed annually or when
there is an indication an impairment may have occurred. We typically complete our annual impairment test for goodwill and
other indefinite-lived intangibles using an assessment date of October 1. Goodwill is reviewed for impairment by comparing
the carrying value of each of our three reporting units' net assets, including allocated goodwill, to the estimated fair value of the
reporting unit. We determine the fair value of our reporting units using a discounted cash flow approach. We selected this
valuation approach because we believe it, combined with our best judgment regarding underlying assumptions and estimates,
provides the best estimate of fair value for each of our reporting units. Determining the fair value of a reporting unit requires
17
the use of estimates and assumptions. Such estimates and assumptions include revenue growth rates, future operating margins,
the weighted average cost of capital, a terminal growth value and future market conditions, among others. We believe that the
estimates and assumptions used in our impairment assessments are reasonable. If the reporting unit’s carrying value is greater
than its calculated fair value, we recognize a goodwill impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying value of
goodwill exceeds its calculated fair value.
At October 1, 2017, we performed our annual impairment test on each of our reporting units and concluded that there had
been no impairment because the estimated fair values of each of those reporting units exceeded its carrying value. Relevant
events and circumstances that could have a negative impact on goodwill include: macroeconomic conditions; industry and
market conditions, such as commodity prices; operating cost factors; overall financial performance; the impact of dispositions
and acquisitions; and other entity-specific events. Further declines in commodity prices or sustained lower valuation for the
Company's common stock could indicate a reduction in the estimate of reporting unit fair value, which, in turn, could lead to an
impairment of reporting unit goodwill.
At October 1, 2017, we also performed our annual impairment test on our intangible assets with indefinite lives and
concluded that there had been no impairment because the estimated fair value of each of the trademarks exceeded its carrying
value.
In 2016, crude oil prices remained significantly below the levels of recent years. Although the prices have experienced some
recovery in 2017, continued weakness or volatility in market conditions may further deteriorate the financial performance or future
projections for our operating segments from current levels, which may result in an impairment of goodwill or indefinite-lived
intangible assets and negatively impact our financial results in the period of impairment.
Our international operations expose us to instability and changes in economic and political conditions and other
risks inherent to international business, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations,
financial position or cash flows.
We have substantial international operations, with approximately 55% of our revenues derived from foreign sales in
2017, 66% in 2016 and 63% in 2015. We operate our business and market our products and services in many of the significant
oil and gas producing areas in the world and are, therefore, subject to the risks customarily attendant to international operations
and investments in foreign countries. Risks associated with our international operations include:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
volatility in general economic, social and political conditions;
terrorist threats or acts, war and civil disturbances;
expropriation or nationalization of assets;
renegotiation or nullification of existing contracts;
foreign taxation, including changes in laws or differing interpretations of existing laws;
assaults on property or personnel;
restrictive action by local governments;
foreign and domestic monetary policies;
limitations on repatriation of earnings;
travel limitations or operational problems caused by public health threats; and
changes in currency exchange rates.
Any of these risks could have an adverse effect on our ability to manufacture products abroad or the demand for our
products and services in some locations. To date, we have not experienced any significant problems in foreign countries arising
from local government actions or political instability, but there is no assurance that such problems will not arise in the future.
Interruption of our international operations could have a material adverse effect on our overall operations.
Our international operations require us to comply with a number of U.S. and foreign regulations governing the
international trade of goods, services and technology, which expose us to compliance risks.
Doing business on a worldwide basis exposes us and our subsidiaries to risks inherent in complying with the laws and
regulations of a number of different nations, including various anti-bribery laws. We do business and have operations in a
number of developing countries that have relatively underdeveloped legal and regulatory systems compared to more developed
countries. Several of these countries are generally perceived as presenting a higher than normal risk of corruption, or as having
a culture in which requests for improper payments are not discouraged. As a result, we may be subject to risks under the U.S.
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, the United Kingdom’s Bribery Act of 2010 and similar laws in other countries that generally
18
prohibit companies and their representatives from making, offering or authorizing improper payments to government officials
for the purpose of obtaining or retaining business. We have adopted policies and procedures, including our Code of Business
Conduct and Ethical Practices, which are designed to promote compliance with such laws. However, maintaining and
administering an effective compliance program under applicable anti-bribery laws in developing countries presents greater
challenges than is the case in more developed countries.
In addition, the movement of goods, services and technology subjects us to complex legal regimes governing
international trade. Our import activities are governed by unique tariff and customs laws and regulations in each of the
countries where we operate. Further, many of the countries in which we do business maintain controls on the export or reexport
of certain goods, services and technology, as well as economic sanctions that prohibit or restrict business activities in, with or
involving certain persons, entities or countries. These laws and regulations concerning import and export activity, including
their recordkeeping and reporting requirements, are complex and frequently changing. Moreover, they may be adopted,
enacted, amended, enforced or interpreted in a manner that could materially impact our operations.
The precautions we take to prevent and detect misconduct, fraud or non-compliance with applicable laws and regulations
governing international trade, including anti-bribery laws, may not be able to prevent such occurrences, and we could face
unknown risks or losses. Our failure to comply with applicable laws or regulations or acts of misconduct could subject us to
criminal or civil penalties, such as fines, imprisonment, sanctions, debarment from government contracts, seizure of shipments
and loss of import and export privileges. In addition, actual or alleged violations of such laws and regulations could be
expensive and consume significant time and attention of senior management to investigate and resolve, as well as damage our
reputation and ability to do business, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our business and our results of
operations, financial position and cash flows. We are also subject to the risks that our employees, agents and other
representatives may act or fail to act in violation of such laws or regulations or our compliance policies and procedures.
Tax reform in the United States may have adverse effects on our financial position.
On December 22, 2017, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act was enacted ("US Tax Reform"). US Tax Reform includes a number
of changes that will impact our business. These changes include a reduction in the corporate tax rate from 35% to 21% starting
in 2018, the elimination or reduction of certain domestic deductions and credits and limitations on the deductibility of interest
expense and executive compensation. US Tax Reform also transitions U.S. international taxation from a worldwide tax system
to a modified territorial system, which includes base erosion prevention measures on non-U.S. earnings, which may have the
effect of subjecting certain earnings of our foreign subsidiaries to U.S. taxation stemming from guidelines such as Global Low
Tax Intangible Income (GILTI). The US Tax Reform also includes a one-time transition tax on the mandatory deemed
repatriation of cumulative foreign earnings as of December 31, 2017.
US Tax Reform also provides for the acceleration of depreciation for certain assets placed into service after September
27, 2017 as well as prospective changes beginning in 2018, including repeal of the domestic manufacturing deduction. Changes
in corporate tax rates, the taxation of foreign earnings and the deductibility of expenses will have a material impact on the
recoverability of our deferred tax assets, and result in significant one-time charges in the period in which tax reform is enacted
and result in an increase of the Company’s effective tax rate in 2017. Depending on the relative amounts of pre-tax earnings in
the United States compared to other countries, US Tax Reform may adversely affect our results of operations.
Going forward, the provisions of US Tax Reform are expected to reduce the Company’s effective tax rate in 2018. It is
important to note that the ultimate impact on the Company’s effective tax rate will largely depend on the percentage of pretax
earnings that is generated in the US as compared to the rest of the world.
Based on current guidance provided by US Tax Reform re-measurement of the deferred tax assets have been
provisionally taken to reflect the change in corporate tax rates. In addition to this, an estimated provisional reserve has been
established for the one-time transition tax on the mandatory deemed repatriation of cumulative foreign earnings as of December
31, 2017. We view these reserves as preliminary as the full interpretation of US Tax Reform legislation is still underway.
Depending on the relative amounts of pre-tax earnings in the United States compared to other countries, US Tax Reform
may adversely affect our results of operations.
We are subject to taxation in many jurisdictions and there are inherent uncertainties in the final determination of
our tax liabilities.
As a result of our international operations, we are subject to taxation in many jurisdictions. Accordingly, our effective
income tax rate and other tax obligations in the future could be adversely affected by a number of factors, including changes in
the mix of earnings in countries with differing statutory tax rates, changes in the valuation of deferred tax assets and liabilities,
disagreements with taxing authorities with respect to the interpretation of tax laws and regulations and changes in tax laws. In
particular, foreign income tax returns of foreign subsidiaries and related entities are routinely examined by foreign tax
authorities, and these tax examinations may result in assessments of additional taxes, interest or penalties. Refer to "Item 3.
Legal Proceedings" regarding tax assessments in Brazil. We regularly assess all of these matters to determine the adequacy of
19
our tax provision, which is subject to discretion. If our assessments are incorrect, it could have an adverse effect on our
business and financial condition.
Moreover, the United States Congress, the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development and other
government agencies in the other jurisdictions where we and our subsidiaries do business have had an extended focus on issues
related to the taxation of multinational corporations. One example is in the area of "base erosion and profit shifting," where
payments are made between affiliates from a jurisdiction with high tax rates to a jurisdiction with lower tax rates. As a result,
the tax laws in the United States and other countries in which we and our subsidiaries do business could change on a
prospective or retroactive basis, and such changes could adversely affect us.
Our excess cash is invested in various financial instruments which may subject us to potential losses.
We invest excess cash in various financial instruments including interest bearing accounts, money market mutual funds
and funds which invest in U.S. Treasury obligations and repurchase agreements backed by U.S. Treasury obligations. However,
changes in the financial markets, including interest rates, as well as the performance of the issuers, can affect the market value
of our short-term investments.
We may suffer losses as a result of foreign currency fluctuations and limitations on the ability to repatriate income
or capital to the United States.
We conduct a portion of our business in currencies other than the U. S. dollar, and our operations are subject to
fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. We cannot assure you that we will be able to protect the Company against such
fluctuations in the future. Further, we cannot assure you that the countries in which we currently operate will not adopt policies
limiting repatriation of earnings in the future.
Our foreign subsidiaries also hold significant amounts of cash that may be subject to both U.S. income taxes (subject to
adjustment for foreign tax credits) and withholding taxes of the applicable foreign country if we repatriate that cash to the
United States.
Our business involves numerous operating hazards that may not be covered by insurance. The occurrence of an
event not fully covered by insurance could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position
and cash flows.
Our products are used in potentially hazardous drilling, completion and production applications that can cause personal
injury, product liability and environmental claims. In addition, certain areas where our products are used, including in and near
the U.S. Gulf of Mexico, are close to high population areas and subject to hurricanes and other extreme weather conditions on a
relatively frequent basis. A catastrophic occurrence at a location where our equipment and/or services are used may expose us
to substantial liability for personal injury, wrongful death, product liability, environmental damage or commercial claims. Our
general liability insurance program includes an aggregate coverage limit of $200 million for claims with respect to property
damage, injury or death and pollution. However, our insurance policies may not cover fines, penalties or costs and expenses
related to government-mandated cleanup of pollution. In addition, our insurance does not provide coverage for all liabilities,
and we cannot assure you that our insurance coverage will be adequate to cover claims that may arise or that we will be able to
maintain adequate insurance at rates we consider reasonable. The occurrence of an event not fully covered by insurance could
have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position and cash flows.
We attempt to further limit our liability through contractual indemnification provisions with our customers. We generally
seek to enter into contracts for the provision of our products and services that provide for (1) the responsibility of each party to
the contract for personal injuries to, or the death of, its employees and damages to its property, (2) cross-indemnification with
other contractors providing products and/or services to the other party to the contract with respect to personal injury, death and
property damage and (3) the operator being responsible for claims brought by third parties for personal injury, death, property
loss or damage relating to pollution or other well control events. We may not be able to successfully obtain favorable
contractual provisions, and a failure to do so may increase our risks and costs, which could materially impact our results of
operations. In addition, we cannot assure you that any party that is contractually obligated to indemnify us will be financially
able to do so.
20
We may lose money on fixed-price contracts.
A portion of our business consists of the designing, manufacturing and selling of our equipment for major projects
pursuant to competitive bids, and is performed on a fixed-price basis. Under these contracts, we are typically responsible for all
cost overruns, other than the amount of any cost overruns resulting from requested changes in order specifications. Our actual
costs and any gross profit realized on these fixed-price contracts may vary from the estimated amounts on which these contracts
were originally based. This may occur for various reasons, including:
•
•
•
errors in estimates or bidding;
changes in availability and cost of labor and materials;
variations in productivity from our original estimates; and
• material changes in foreign currency exchange rates.
These variations and the risks inherent in our projects may result in reduced profitability or losses on projects. Depending
on the size of a project, variations from estimated contract performance could have a material adverse impact on our operating
results.
Our business could be adversely affected if we do not develop new products and secure and retain patents related
to our products.
Technology is an important component of our business and growth strategy, and our success as a company depends to a
significant extent on the development and implementation of new product designs and improvements. Whether we can continue
to develop systems and services and related technologies to meet evolving industry requirements and, if so, at prices acceptable
to our customers will be significant factors in determining our ability to compete in the industry in which we operate. Many of
our competitors are large multinational companies that may have significantly greater financial resources than we have, and
they may be able to devote greater resources to research and development of new systems, services and technologies than we
are able to do.
Our ability to compete effectively will also depend on our ability to continue to obtain patents on our proprietary
technology and products. Although we do not consider any single patent to be material to our business as a whole, the inability
to protect our future innovations through patents could have a material adverse effect.
We may be required to recognize a charge against current earnings because of percentage-of-completion
accounting.
Revenues and profits on long-term project contracts are recognized on a percentage-of-completion basis. We calculate the
percent complete and apply the percentage to determine revenues earned and the appropriate portion of total estimated costs.
Accordingly, purchase order price and cost estimates are reviewed periodically as the work progresses, and adjustments
proportionate to the percentage complete are reflected in the period when such estimates are revised. To the extent that these
adjustments result in a reduction or elimination of previously reported profits, we would have to recognize a charge against
current earnings, which could be significant depending on the size of the project or the adjustment.
Loss of our key management or other personnel could adversely impact our business.
We depend on the services of Blake DeBerry, President and Chief Executive Officer, and James Gariepy, Senior Vice
President and Chief Operating Officer. Together, Mr. DeBerry and Mr. Gariepy have over 40 years with the Company and
approximately 70 years of relevant industry experience. The loss of either of these officers could have a material adverse effect
on our results of operations, financial position and cash flows.
In addition, competition for skilled machinists, fabricators and technical personnel among companies that rely heavily on
engineering and technology is intense, and the loss of qualified employees or an inability to attract, retain and motivate
additional highly skilled employees required for the operation and expansion of our business could hinder our ability to conduct
research activities successfully and develop and produce marketable products and services. A significant increase in the wages
paid by competing employers could result in a reduction of our skilled labor force, increase in the wage rates paid by us or
both. If either of these events were to occur, in the near-term, the profits realized by us from work in progress would be reduced
and, in the long-term, our production capacity and profitability could be diminished and our growth potential could be
impaired.
21
Acquisitions, dispositions and investments may not result in anticipated benefits and may present risks not
originally contemplated, which could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and
cash flows.
From time to time, we evaluate purchases and sales of assets, businesses or other investments. These transactions may not
result in the anticipated realization of savings, creation of efficiencies, offering of new products or services, generation of cash
or income or reduction of risk. In addition, acquisitions may be financed by borrowings, requiring us to incur debt, or by the
issuance of our common stock. These transactions involve numerous risks, and we cannot ensure that:
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•
any acquisition would be successfully integrated into our operations and internal controls;
the due diligence conducted prior to an acquisition would uncover situations that could result in financial or legal
exposure;
the use of cash for acquisitions would not adversely affect our cash available for capital expenditures and other uses;
any disposition, investment, acquisition or integration would not divert management resources from the operation of
our business; or
any disposition, investment, acquisition or integration would not have a material adverse effect on our financial
condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Restrictions in the agreement governing the New Asset Backed Loan (ABL) Credit Facility could adversely affect
our business, financial condition and results of operations.
The operating and financial restrictions in the New ABL Credit Facility and any future financing agreements could restrict
our ability to finance future operations or capital needs, or otherwise pursue our business activities. For example, the New ABL
Credit Facility limits our and our subsidiaries’ ability to, among other things:
•
•
incur additional debt or issue guarantees;
incur or permit certain liens to exist;
• make certain investments, acquisitions or other restricted payments;
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dispose of assets;
engage in certain types of transactions with affiliates;
• merge, consolidate or transfer all or substantially all of our assets; and
•
prepay certain indebtedness.
Furthermore, the New ABL Credit Facility contains a covenant requiring us to maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.0
to 1.0 based on the ratio of consolidated EBITDA to fixed charges when availability under the New ABL Credit Facility falls
below the greater of $10 million and 15% of the lesser of the borrowing base and aggregate commitments.
In addition, any borrowings under the New ABL Credit Facility may be at variable rates of interest that expose us to
interest rate risk. If interest rates increase, our debt service obligations on the variable rate indebtedness will increase even
though the amount borrowed will remain the same, and our net income and cash flows will correspondingly decrease.
A failure to comply with the covenants in the agreement governing the New ABL Credit Facility could result in an event of
default, which, if not cured or waived, would permit the exercise of remedies against us that could have a material adverse effect
on our business, results of operations and financial position. Remedies under the New ABL Credit Facility include foreclosure on
the collateral securing the indebtedness and termination of the commitments under the New ABL Credit Facility, and any outstanding
borrowings under the New ABL Credit Facility may be declared immediately due and payable.
Our operations and our customers’ operations are subject to a variety of governmental laws and regulations that
may increase our costs, limit the demand for our products and services or restrict our operations.
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Our business and our customers’ businesses may be significantly affected by:
federal, state, local and foreign laws and other regulations relating to the oilfield operations, worker safety and the
protection of the environment;
changes in these laws and regulations;
levels of enforcement of these laws and regulations; and
interpretation of existing laws and regulations.
22
In addition, we depend on the demand for our products and services from the oil and gas industry. This demand is
affected by changing taxes, price controls and other laws and regulations relating to the oil and gas industry in general,
including those specifically directed to offshore operations. For example, the adoption of laws and regulations curtailing
exploration and development drilling for oil and gas for economic or other policy reasons could adversely affect our operations
by limiting demand for our products. We cannot determine the extent to which our future operations and earnings may be
affected by new legislation, new regulations or changes in existing regulations and enforcement thereof.
Various new regulations intended to improve particularly offshore safety systems and environmental protection have been
issued since 2010 that have increased the complexity of the drilling permit process and may limit the opportunity for some
operators to continue deepwater drilling in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico, which could adversely affect the Company’s financial
operations. Third-party challenges to industry operations in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico may also serve to further delay or restrict
activities. If the new regulations, policies, operating procedures and possibility of increased legal liability are viewed by our
current or future customers as a significant impairment to expected profitability on projects, they could discontinue or curtail
their operations, thereby adversely affecting our financial operations by decreasing demand for our products.
Because of our foreign operations and sales, we are also subject to changes in foreign laws and regulations that may
encourage or require hiring of local contractors or require foreign contractors to employ citizens of, or purchase supplies from,
a particular jurisdiction. If we fail to comply with any applicable law or regulation, our business, results of operations, financial
position and cash flows may be adversely affected.
Our businesses and our customers’ businesses are subject to environmental laws and regulations that may increase
our costs, limit the demand for our products and services or restrict our operations.
Our operations and the operations of our customers are also subject to federal, state, local and foreign laws and
regulations relating to the protection of human health and the environment. These environmental laws and regulations affect the
products and services we design, market and sell, as well as the facilities where we manufacture our products. For example, our
operations are subject to numerous and complex laws and regulations that, among other things, may regulate the management
and disposal of hazardous and non-hazardous wastes; require acquisition of environmental permits related to our operations;
restrict the types, quantities and concentrations of various materials that can be released into the environment; limit or prohibit
operation activities in certain ecologically sensitive and other protected areas; regulate specific health and safety criteria
addressing worker protection; require compliance with operational and equipment standards; impose testing, reporting and
record-keeping requirements; and require remedial measures to mitigate pollution from former and ongoing operations. We are
required to invest financial and managerial resources to comply with such environmental, health and safety laws and
regulations and anticipate that we will continue to be required to do so in the future. In addition, environmental laws and
regulations could limit our customers’ exploration and production activities. These laws and regulations change frequently,
which makes it impossible for us to predict their cost or impact on our future operations. For example, legislation to regulate
emissions of greenhouse gases has been introduced, but not enacted, in the U.S. Congress, and there has been a wide-ranging
policy debate, both nationally and internationally, regarding the impact of these gases and possible means for their regulation.
In addition, efforts have been made and continue to be made in the international community toward the adoption of
international treaties or protocols that would address global climate change issues, such as the annual United Nations Climate
Change Conferences, including the United Nations Climate Change Conference in Paris (COP 21) in November 2015, which
resulted in the creation of the Paris Agreement. The Paris Agreement, signed by the U.S. on April 22, 2016, requires countries
to review and “represent a progression” in their nationally determined contributions, which set greenhouse gas emission
reduction goals, every five years. However, in August 2017, the United States informed the United Nations of its intent to
withdraw from the Paris Agreement. The earliest possible effective withdrawal date from the Paris Agreement is November
2020. Also, the EPA has undertaken efforts to collect information regarding greenhouse gas emissions and their effects.
Following a finding by the EPA that certain greenhouse gases represent a danger to human health, the EPA has expanded its
regulations relating to those emissions and has adopted rules imposing permitting and reporting obligations. The results of the
permitting and reporting requirements could lead to further regulation of these greenhouse gases by the EPA. Subsequent to the
Paris Agreement, there has been no significant legislative progress in cap and trade proposals or greenhouse gas emission
reductions. The adoption of legislation or regulatory programs to reduce greenhouse gas emissions could also increase the cost
of consuming, and thereby reduce demand for, the hydrocarbons that our customers produce. Consequently, such legislation or
regulatory programs could have an adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. It is too early to
determine whether, or in what form, further regulatory action regarding greenhouse gas emissions will be adopted or what
specific impact a new regulatory action might have on us or our customers. Generally, the anticipated regulatory actions do not
appear to affect us in any material respect that is different, or to any materially greater or lesser extent, than other companies
that are our competitors. However, our business and prospects could be adversely affected to the extent laws are enacted or
modified or other governmental action is taken that prohibits or restricts our customers’ exploration and production activities or
imposes environmental protection requirements that result in increased costs to us or our customers.
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Environmental laws may provide for “strict liability” for damages to natural resources or threats to public health and
safety, rendering a party liable for environmental damage without regard to negligence or fault on the part of such party.
Sanctions for noncompliance may include revocation of permits, corrective action orders, administrative or civil penalties and
criminal prosecution. Some environmental laws and regulations provide for joint and several strict liability for remediation of
spills and releases of hazardous substances. In addition, we may be subject to claims alleging personal injury or property
damage as a result of alleged exposure to hazardous substances, as well as damage to natural resources. These laws and
regulations also may expose us to liability for the conduct of or conditions caused by others, or for our acts that were in
compliance with all applicable laws and regulations at the time such acts were performed. Any of these laws and regulations
could result in claims, fines or expenditures that could be material to results of operations, financial position and cash flows.
Our business could be adversely affected by a failure or breach of our information technology systems.
Our business operations depend on our information technology (IT) systems. Despite our security and back-up measures,
our IT systems are vulnerable to computer viruses, natural disasters and other disruptions or failures. The failure of our IT
systems to perform as anticipated for any reason or any significant breach of security could disrupt our business and result in
numerous adverse consequences, including reduced effectiveness and efficiency of our operations and those of our customers,
inappropriate disclosure of confidential information, increased overhead costs, loss of intellectual property and damage to our
reputation, which could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations. In addition, we may be
required to incur significant costs to prevent or respond to damage caused by these disruptions or security breaches in the
future.
The market price of our common stock may be volatile.
The trading price of our common stock and the price at which we may sell common stock in the future are subject to
large fluctuations in response to any of the following:
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limited trading volume in our common stock;
quarterly variations in operating results;
general financial market conditions;
the prices of natural gas and oil;
announcements by us and our competitors;
our liquidity;
changes in government regulations;
our ability to raise additional funds;
our involvement in litigation; and
other events.
We do not anticipate paying dividends on our common stock in the near future.
We have not paid any dividends in the past and do not intend to pay cash dividends on our common stock in the
foreseeable future. Our Board of Directors reviews this policy on a regular basis in light of our earnings, financial position and
market opportunities. We currently intend to retain any earnings for the future operation and development of our business as
well as potential stock repurchases or acquisition opportunities.
Provisions in our corporate documents and Delaware law could delay or prevent a change in control of the
Company, even if that change would be beneficial to our stockholders.
The existence of some provisions in our corporate documents and Delaware law could delay or prevent a change in
control of our company, even if that change would be beneficial to our stockholders. Our certificate of incorporation and
bylaws contain provisions that may make acquiring control of our company difficult, including:
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provisions relating to the classification, nomination and removal of our directors;
provisions regulating the ability of our stockholders to bring matters for action at annual meetings of our stockholders;
provisions requiring the approval of the holders of at least 80% of our voting stock for a broad range of business
combination transactions with related persons; and
•
the authorization given to our Board of Directors to issue and set the terms of preferred stock.
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In addition, the Delaware General Corporation Law imposes restrictions on mergers and other business combinations
between us and any holder of 15% or more of our outstanding common stock.
Item 1B.
Unresolved Staff Comments
None.
Item 2.
Properties
Manufacturing Facilities
Location
Building Size
(Approximate
Square Feet)
Land
(Approximate
Acreage)
Owned or
Leased
Houston, Texas
—Hempstead Highway
—N. Eldridge Parkway
—S. Main Street
—Taylor Road
Youngsville, Louisiana
Alberta, Canada
Aberdeen, Scotland
—Dyce
—Birchmoss
Singapore
Macae, Brazil
175,000
1,731,000
127,000
17,500
36,100
20,000
222,800
26,200
293,200
169,600
12.9 Owned
218 Owned
2.9 Owned
0.4 Owned
0.8 Owned
0.5 Owned
24.1 Owned
0.7
14.4
Leased
Leased
10.6 Owned
The Company’s forging and heat treatment requirements are performed at the Houston Eldridge Parkway facility. For
additional information on our manufacturing facilities, see "Item 1. Business - General" and "Manufacturing".
25
Sales, Service and Reconditioning Facilities
Location*
Odessa, Texas*
Midland, Texas
New Orleans, Louisiana
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma*
Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Nisku, Alberta, Canada
Villahermosa, Mexico*
Anaco, Venezuela*
Quito, Ecuador
Shushufindi, Ecuador
Szolnok, Hungary
Beverwijk, Holland
Stavanger, Norway*
Esbjerg, Denmark
Takoradi, Ghana
Port Harcourt, Nigeria
Cairo, Egypt
Alexandria, Egypt
Balikpapan, Indonesia
Doha, Qatar
Tianjin, China
Shekou, China
Perth and Welshpool, Australia
Mumbai, India
Jakarta, Indonesia
Kuala Lumpar, Malaysia
Beijing, China
Building Size
(Approximate
Square Feet)
Land
(Approximate
Acreage)
6,000
10,000
1,600
6,000
1,350
12,500
12,400
3,000
2,600
135,800
4,300
32,000
42,000
19,100
2,500
6,600
2,200
5,200
2,000
8,900
12,200
600
28,000
130
150
400
118
0.1
0.2
—
0.1
—
0.3
0.3
0.1
0.1
3.1
0.1
0.7
6.1
2.6
0.8
0.1
—
0.6
—
—
—
—
2.9
—
—
—
—
Activity
Warehouse
Sales/Service/Warehouse
Sales/Service
Sales/Warehouse
Sales
Sales/Service/Warehouse
Sales/Service/Warehouse
Sales/Service/Warehouse
Sales
Sales/Service/Warehouse
Sales/Service/Warehouse
Sales/Warehouse
Sales/Service/Reconditioning/Warehouse/
Fabrication
Sales/Service/Reconditioning/Warehouse
Service/Reconditioning/Warehouse
Service/Reconditioning/Warehouse
Sales
Service/Reconditioning/Warehouse
Reconditioning
Service/Reconditioning/Warehouse
Service/Reconditioning/Warehouse
Sales
Sales/Service/Reconditioning/Warehouse
Sales
Sales
Sales
Sales
*These facilities are owned; all other facilities are leased.
The Company also performs sales, service and reconditioning activities at its facilities in Houston, Youngsville, Alberta,
Aberdeen, Singapore and Macae. For additional information on our manufacturing facilities, see "Item 1. Business - General".
26
Item 3.
Legal Proceedings
Brazilian Tax Issue
From 2002 to 2007, the Company’s Brazilian subsidiary imported goods through the State of Espirito Santo in Brazil and
subsequently transferred them to its facility in the State of Rio de Janeiro. During that period, the Company’s Brazilian
subsidiary paid taxes to the State of Espirito Santo on its imports. Upon the final sale of these goods, the Company’s Brazilian
subsidiary collected taxes from customers and remitted them to the State of Rio de Janeiro net of the taxes paid on importation
of those goods to the State of Espirito Santo in accordance with the Company’s understanding of Brazilian tax laws.
In August 2007, the State of Rio de Janeiro served the Company’s Brazilian subsidiary with assessments to collect a state
tax on the importation of goods through the State of Espirito Santo from 2002 to 2007 claiming that these taxes were due and
payable to it under applicable law. The Company settled these assessments with payments to the State of Rio de Janeiro of
$12.2 million in March 2010 and $3.9 million in December 2010. Approximately $7.8 million of these settlement payments
were attributable to penalties, interest and amounts that had expired under the statute of limitations so that amount was
recorded as an expense. The remainder of the settlement payments generated credits (recorded as a long-term prepaid tax) to be
used to offset future state taxes on sales to customers in the State of Rio de Janeiro, subject to certification by the tax
authorities. During the second quarter of 2015, the tax authorities certified approximately $8.3 million of those credits paid in
2010 and granted an additional $2.3 million in inflation-related credits. The additional amount of credits granted by the tax
authorities increased long-term prepaid taxes and decreased selling, general and administrative expenses by $2.3 million.
In December 2010 and January 2011, the Company’s Brazilian subsidiary was served with two additional assessments
totaling approximately $13.0 million from the State of Rio de Janeiro to cancel the credits associated with the tax payments to
the State of Espirito Santo (Santo Credits) on the importation of goods from July 2005 to October 2007. The Santo Credits are
not related to the credits described above. The Company has objected to these assessments on the grounds that they would
represent double taxation on the importation of the same goods and that the Company is entitled to the credits under applicable
Brazilian law. With regard to the December 2010 assessment, the Company’s Brazilian subsidiary filed an appeal with a State
of Rio de Janeiro judicial court to annul the tax assessment following a ruling against the Company by the tax administration’s
highest council. In connection with that appeal, the Company was required to deposit with the court approximately $3.1 million
in December 2014 as the full amount of the assessment with penalties and interest. The Company filed a similar appeal in the
judicial system with regard to the January 2011 assessment and was required to deposit with the court approximately $5.7
million in December 2016. The Company believes that these credits are valid and that success in the judicial court process is
probable. Based upon this analysis, the Company has not accrued any liability in conjunction with this matter.
Since 2007, the Company’s Brazilian subsidiary has paid taxes on the importation of goods directly to the State of Rio de
Janeiro and the Company does not expect any similar issues to exist for periods subsequent to 2007.
For a further description of the Company’s legal proceedings, see “Commitments and Contingencies,” Note 13 of Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements. The Company also is involved in a number of legal actions arising in the ordinary course
of business. Although no assurance can be given with respect to the ultimate outcome of such legal actions, in the opinion of
management, the ultimate liability with respect thereto will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of
operations, financial position or cash flows.
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosure
Not applicable.
27
PART II
Item 5.
Market for Registrant’s Common Stock, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity
Securities
The Company’s common stock is publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol DRQ. The
following table sets forth the quarterly high and low sales prices of the common stock as reported on the New York Stock
Exchange for the indicated quarters of fiscal years 2017 and 2016.
Quarter Ended
March 31
June 30
September 30
December 31
Sales Price ($)
2017
2016
High
Low
High
Low
$
67.95
$
50.85
$
61.80
$
55.25
52.53
50.40
47.75
35.85
37.35
66.73
59.89
69.40
48.88
56.24
50.13
46.90
There were approximately 116 stockholders of record of the Company’s common stock as of December 31, 2017. This
number includes the Company’s employees and directors that hold shares, but does not include the number of security holders
for whom shares are held in a “nominee” or “street” name.
The Company has not paid any dividends in the past and does not currently anticipate paying any dividends in the
foreseeable future. The Company intends to reinvest any retained earnings for the future operation and development of its
business, or to use for potential stock repurchases or acquisition opportunities. The Board of Directors will review this policy
on a regular basis in light of the Company’s earnings, financial position, market opportunities and restrictions under the New
ABL Credit Facility.
Information concerning securities authorized for issuance under equity compensation plans is included in Note 16 of
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Repurchase of Equity Securities
On July 26, 2016, the Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase plan under which the Company can repurchase up
to $100 million of its common stock. The repurchase plan has no set expiration date. No repurchases have been made pursuant
to this plan as of December 31, 2017.
28
Item 6.
Selected Financial Data
The information set forth below should be read in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations” and the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto included elsewhere in this
report on Form 10-K.
Statement of Operations Data:
Revenues:
Products
Services
Total revenues
Cost and expenses:
Cost of sales:
Products
Services
Total cost of sales
Selling, general and administrative
Engineering and product development
Impairment and other charges
Total costs and expenses
Operating income (loss)
Interest income
Interest expense
Income (loss) before income taxes
Income tax (benefit) provision
Net income (loss)
Earnings (loss) per common share:
Basic
Diluted
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
Basic
Diluted
Statement of Cash Flows Data:
Net cash provided by (used in) operating
activities
Net cash used in investing activities
Net cash provided by (used in) financing
activities
Other Data:
Depreciation and amortization
Capital expenditures
2017
Year Ended December 31,
2015
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
2016
2014
2013
$ 351,132
104,337
455,469
$
433,012
105,719
538,731
$ 685,364
158,946
844,310
$
773,205
157,752
930,957
$
731,617
140,755
872,372
246,005
59,389
305,394
116,083
42,160
60,968
524,605
(69,136)
3,564
(72)
(65,644)
34,995
$ (100,639) $
268,405
59,999
328,404
53,143
44,325
—
425,872
112,859
3,037
(28)
115,868
22,647
93,221
382,925
76,361
459,286
88,044
48,145
—
595,475
248,835
948
(12)
249,771
57,763
$ 192,008
428,125
85,402
513,527
92,762
45,920
—
652,209
278,748
667
(35)
279,380
70,668
208,712
5.22
5.19
$
$
$
436,359
77,547
513,906
94,806
40,115
—
648,827
223,545
587
(35)
224,097
54,270
169,827
4.18
4.16
$
$
$
$
$
5.00
4.98
$
$
(2.69) $
(2.69) $
37,457
37,457
2.48
2.47
—
37,537
37,667
38,364
38,531
39,964
40,190
40,648
40,865
$ 107,993
(44,892)
$
246,522
(157,849)
$ 190,155
(26,655)
$
149,313
(41,571)
$
162,229
(41,873)
560
(21,893)
(73,565)
(186,827)
3,367
40,974
27,622
31,857
25,763
30,477
27,079
31,155
42,549
29,340
42,633
29
Balance Sheet Data:
Working capital
Total assets
Total stockholders' equity
2017
2016
As of December 31,
2015
(In thousands)
2014
2013
$ 908,638
1,399,805
1,294,461
$
955,231
1,461,404
1,356,424
$ 1,023,483
1,428,250
1,324,458
$
928,498
1,449,251
1,245,192
$
931,563
1,396,805
1,242,018
Item 7.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following is management’s discussion and analysis of certain significant factors that have affected aspects of the
Company’s financial position, results of operations, comprehensive income and cash flows during the periods included in the
accompanying consolidated financial statements. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the Company’s
consolidated financial statements and notes thereto presented elsewhere in this report.
Overview
Dril-Quip designs, manufactures, sells and services highly engineered drilling and production equipment that is well
suited primarily for use in deepwater, harsh environment and severe service applications. Dril-Quip's products are used by
major integrated, large independent and foreign national oil and gas companies and drilling contractors throughout the world.
The Company’s principal products consist of subsea and surface wellheads, subsea and surface production trees, subsea control
systems and manifolds, mudline hanger systems, specialty connectors and associated pipe, drilling and production riser
systems, liner hangers, wellhead connectors, diverters and safety valves. Dril-Quip also provides technical advisory assistance
on an as-requested basis during installation of its products, as well as rework and reconditioning services for customer-owned
Dril-Quip products. In addition, Dril-Quip's customers may rent or purchase running tools from the Company for use in the
installation and retrieval of the Company’s products.
Oil and Gas Prices
Both the market for drilling and production equipment and services and the Company’s business are substantially
dependent on the condition of the oil and gas industry and, in particular, the willingness of oil and gas companies to make
capital expenditures on exploration, drilling and production operations. Oil and gas prices and the level of drilling and
production activity have historically been characterized by significant volatility. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors—A material or
extended decline in expenditures by the oil and gas industry could significantly reduce our revenue and income.”
During 2017, Brent crude oil prices averaged $54.15 per barrel compared to $43.67 per barrel in 2016 and $52.32 per
barrel in 2015. According to the January 2018 release of the Short-Term Energy Outlook published by the EIA, Brent crude oil
prices are projected to average $59.74 per barrel in 2018 and $61.43 in 2019. The International Energy Agency projected the
global oil demand to grow by approximately 1.3 million barrels per day to a total of 99.1 million barrels per day in 2018 based
on its January 2018 Oil Market Report.
Rig Count
Detailed below is the average contracted offshore rig count (rigs currently drilling as well as rigs committed, but not yet
drilling) for the Company’s geographic regions for the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015. The rig count data
includes floating rigs (semi-submersibles and drillships) and jack-up rigs. The Company has included only these types of rigs
as they are the primary assets used to deploy the Company’s products.
2017
2016
2015
Floating
Rigs
Jack-up
Rigs
Floating
Rigs
Jack-up
Rigs
Floating
Rigs
Jack-up
Rigs
Western Hemisphere
Eastern Hemisphere
Asia Pacifi
Total
58
56
34
148
41
60
222
323
30
83
62
29
174
43
65
221
329
115
85
39
239
66
84
248
398
Source: IHS—Petrodata RigBase— December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015
According to IHS-Petrodata RigBase, as of December 31, 2017, there were 471 rigs contracted for the Company’s
geographic regions (148 floating rigs and 323 jack-up rigs), which represents a 2.2% increase from the rig count of 461 rigs
(151 floating rigs and 310 jack-up rigs) as of December 31, 2016. The December 31, 2016 rig count represented a 20.4%
decrease from the rig count on December 31, 2015 of 579 rigs (217 floating rigs and 362 jack-up rigs).
The Company believes that the number of rigs (semi-submersibles, drillships and jack-up rigs) under construction
impacts its backlog and resulting revenues because in certain cases, its customers order some of the Company’s products during
the construction of such rigs. As a result, an increase in rig construction activity tends to favorably impact the Company’s
backlog while a decrease in rig construction activity tends to negatively impact the Company’s backlog. According to IHS-
Petrodata RigBase, at the end of 2017, 2016 and 2015, there were 138, 152 and 198 rigs, respectively, under construction. The
expected delivery dates for the rigs under construction on December 31, 2017 are as follows:
2018
2019
2020
2021
Total
Floating Rigs
Jack-up Rigs
Total
22
14
6
1
43
67
21
7
0
95
89
35
13
1
138
However, given the sustained low level of oil and gas prices and oversupply of offshore drilling rigs, the Company
believes it is possible that delivery of some rigs under construction could be postponed or cancelled, limiting the opportunity
for supply of the Company's products.
Regulation
The demand for the Company’s products and services is also affected by laws and regulations relating to the oil and gas
industry in general, including those specifically directed to offshore operations. The adoption of new laws and regulations, or
changes to existing laws or regulations that curtail exploration and development drilling for oil and gas for economic or other
policy reasons, could adversely affect the Company’s operations by limiting demand for its products.
Business Environment
Oil and gas prices and the level of drilling and production activity have been characterized by significant volatility in
recent years. Worldwide military, political, economic and other events have contributed to oil and natural gas price volatility
and are likely to continue to do so in the future. Lower crude oil and natural gas prices have resulted in a trend of customers
seeking to renegotiate contract terms with the Company, including reductions in the prices of its products and services,
extensions of delivery terms and, in some instances, contract cancellations or revisions. In some cases, a customer may already
hold an inventory of the Company’s equipment, which may delay the placement of new orders. In addition, some of the
Company’s customers could experience liquidity or solvency issues or could otherwise be unable or unwilling to perform under
a contract, which could ultimately lead a customer to enter bankruptcy or otherwise encourage a customer to seek to repudiate,
cancel or renegotiate a contract. An extended period of reduced crude oil and natural gas prices may accelerate these trends. If
the Company experiences significant contract terminations, suspensions or scope adjustments to its contracts, then its financial
condition, results of operations and cash flows may be adversely impacted.
The Company expects continued pressure in both crude oil and natural gas prices, as well as in the level of drilling and
production related activities, primarily as they relate to offshore activities. Even during periods of high prices for oil and natural
gas, companies exploring for oil and gas may cancel or curtail programs, seek to renegotiate contract terms, including the price
of products and services, or reduce their levels of capital expenditures for exploration and production for a variety of reasons.
Lower drilling and production activity had a negative impact on the Company’s results for the year ended December 31,
2017 and is expected to persist through 2018. A prolonged delay in the recovery of hydrocarbon prices could also lead to
further material impairment charges to tangible or intangible assets or otherwise result in a material adverse effect on the
Company's results of operations.
The Company operates its business and markets its products and services in most of the significant oil and gas producing
areas in the world and is, therefore, subject to the risks customarily attendant to international operations and investments in
foreign countries. These risks include nationalization, expropriation, war, acts of terrorism and civil disturbance, restrictive
action by local governments, limitation on repatriation of earnings, change in foreign tax laws and change in currency exchange
rates, any of which could have an adverse effect on either the Company’s ability to manufacture its products in its facilities
31
abroad or the demand in certain regions for the Company’s products or both. To date, the Company has not experienced any
significant problems in foreign countries arising from local government actions or political instability, but there is no assurance
that such problems will not arise in the future. Interruption of the Company’s international operations could have a material
adverse effect on its overall operations.
The June 23, 2016 referendum by British voters to exit the European Union (Brexit) adversely impacted global markets,
including currencies, and resulted in a decline in the value of the British pound sterling, as compared to the U.S. dollar and
other currencies. Volatility in exchange rates could be expected to continue in the short term as the United Kingdom (U.K.)
negotiates its exit from the European Union. A weaker British pound sterling compared to the U.S. dollar during a reporting
period would cause local currency results of the Company's U.K. operations to be translated into fewer U.S. dollars. Continued
adverse consequences such as deterioration in economic conditions and volatility in currency exchange rates could have a
negative impact on the Company's financial position and results of operations. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors—Our international
operations expose us to instability and changes in economic and political conditions and other risks inherent to international
business, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position or cash flows.”
Revenues. Dril-Quip’s revenues are generated from two sources: products and services. Product revenues are derived
from the sale of drilling and production equipment. Service revenues are earned when the Company provides technical
advisory assistance and rental tools during installation and retrieval of the Company’s products. Additionally, the Company
earns service revenues when rework and reconditioning services are provided. In 2017, the Company derived 77% of its
revenues from the sale of its products and 23% of its revenues from services compared to 80% and 20% in 2016 and 81% and
19% in 2015, respectively. Service revenues generally correlate to revenues from product sales because increased product sales
typically generate increased demand for technical advisory assistance services during installation and rental of running tools.
The Company has substantial international operations, with approximately 55% of its revenues derived from foreign sales in
2017, 66% in 2016 and 63% in 2015. Substantially all of the Company’s domestic revenue relates to operations in the U.S. Gulf
of Mexico. Domestic revenue approximated 45% of the Company’s total revenues in 2017, 34% in 2016 and 37% in 2015.
Product contracts are typically negotiated and sold separately from service contracts. In addition, service contracts are not
typically included in the product contracts or related sales orders and are not offered to the customer as a condition of the sale
of the Company’s products. The demand for products and services is generally based on worldwide economic conditions in the
oil and gas industry, and is not based on a specific relationship between the two types of contracts. Substantially all of the
Company’s sales are made on a purchase order basis. Purchase orders are subject to change and/or termination at the option of
the customer. In case of a change or termination, the customer is required to pay the Company for work performed and other
costs necessarily incurred as a result of the change or termination.
Generally, the Company attempts to raise its prices as its costs increase. However, the actual pricing of the Company’s
products and services is impacted by a number of factors, including global oil prices, competitive pricing pressure, the level of
utilized capacity in the oil service sector, maintenance of market share, the introduction of new products and general market
conditions.
The Company accounts for larger and more complex projects that have relatively longer manufacturing time frames on a
percentage-of-completion basis. During 2017, there were eight projects that were accounted for using the percentage-of-
completion method, which represented approximately 13% of the Company’s total revenues and 16% of the Company’s
product revenues. During 2016, there were 10 projects that were accounted for using the percentage-of-completion method,
which represented approximately 14% of the Company’s total revenues and 17% of the Company’s product revenues. During
2015, there were 14 projects that were accounted for using the percentage-of-completion method, which represented
approximately 16% of the Company’s total revenues and 19% of the Company’s product revenues. These percentages may
fluctuate in the future. Revenues accounted for in this manner are generally recognized based upon a calculation of the
percentage complete, which is used to determine the revenue earned and the appropriate portion of total estimated cost of sales.
Accordingly, price and cost estimates are reviewed periodically as the work progresses, and adjustments proportionate to the
percentage complete are reflected in the period when such estimates are revised. Losses, if any, are recorded in full in the
period they become known. Amounts received from customers in excess of revenues recognized are classified as a current
liability. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors—We may be required to recognize a charge against current earnings because of
percentage-of-completion accounting.”
Cost of Sales. The principal elements of cost of sales are labor, raw materials and manufacturing overhead. Cost of sales
as a percentage of revenues is influenced by the product mix sold in any particular period, costs from projects accounted for
under the percentage-of-completion method, over/under manufacturing overhead absorption and market conditions. The
Company’s costs related to its foreign operations do not significantly differ from its domestic costs.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses include the costs associated
with sales and marketing, general corporate overhead, business development expenses, compensation expense, stock-based
compensation expense, legal expenses, foreign currency transaction gains and losses and other related administrative functions.
32
The Company’s U.K. subsidiary, whose functional currency is the British pound sterling, conducts a portion of its operations in
U.S. dollars. As a result, this subsidiary holds significant monetary assets denominated in U.S. dollars. These monetary assets
are subject to changes in exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and the British pound sterling, which has resulted in pre-tax
non-cash foreign currency losses during the year ended December 31, 2017 totaling $8.3 million.
Engineering and Product Development Expenses. Engineering and product development expenses consist of new product
development and testing, as well as application engineering related to customized products.
Impairment and Other Charges. Impairment and other charges consist of certain fixed asset and inventory write-downs
of $27.4 million and $33.6 million, respectively, which occurred in connection with our preparation and review of financial
statements for the quarter ended September 30, 2017. No additional impairment charges were recognized for the three months
ended December 31, 2017. See Note 7 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for more detail.
Income Tax Provision. Income tax expense for 2017 was $35.0 million on net loss before taxes of $65.6 million, resulting
in an effective income tax rate of approximately negative 53%. Income tax expense in 2016 was $22.6 million on income
before taxes of $115.9 million, resulting in an effective tax rate of approximately 19.5%. The 2017 effective income tax rate is
primarily impacted by the effects of US Tax Reform where estimated provisional reserves were established for the re-
measurement of deferred tax assets, for the one-time transition tax, the recording of a valuation allowance against the net U.S.
deferred tax assets as well as those in various foreign countries, and various credits and deductions in the U.K.
Going forward, the provisions of US Tax Reform are expected to reduce the Company’s effective tax rate in 2018. It is
important to note that the ultimate impact on the Company’s effective tax rate will largely depend on the percentage of pretax
earnings that is generated in the United States as compared to the rest of the world.
33
Results of Operations
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, certain consolidated statements of income data expressed as a
percentage of revenues:
Revenues:
Products
Services
Total revenues
Cost of sales:
Products
Services
Total cost of sales
Selling, general and administrative
Engineering and product development
Impairment and other charges
Total costs and expenses
Operating income
Interest income
Interest expense
Income before income taxes
Income tax provision
Net income
Year Ended December 31,
2017
2016
2015
77.1 %
22.9
100.0
54.0
13.0
67.0
25.5
9.3
13.4
115.2 %
(15.1)
0.8
—
(14.3)
7.7
(22.0)%
80.4%
19.6
100.0
49.8
11.1
61.0
9.9
8.2
—
79.1%
21.0
0.6
—
21.5
4.2
81.2%
18.8
100.0
45.4
9.0
54.4
10.5
5.7
—
70.5%
29.4
0.1
—
29.5
6.8
17.3%
22.7%
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, a breakdown of our products and service revenues:
Revenues:
Products:
Subsea equipment
Downhole tools
Surface equipment
Offshore rig equipment
Total products
Services
Total revenues
Year Ended December 31,
2017
2016
(In millions)
2015
291.2
$
375.3
$
33.4
14.5
12.1
351.2
104.3
6.9
16.7
34.1
433.0
105.7
455.6
$
538.7
$
601.9
5.0
25.6
52.9
685.4
158.9
844.3
$
$
34
Year Ended December 31, 2017 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2016
Revenues. Revenues decreased by $83.3 million, or approximately 15%, to $455.5 million in 2017 from $538.7 million in
2016. The overall decrease in revenues was impacted by a 6.4% decrease in the average contracted offshore rig count
(including floating and jack-up rigs) in 2017 as compared to 2016. Product revenues decreased by approximately $81.9 million
for the year ended December 31, 2017 compared to the same period in 2016 as a result of decreased revenues of $84.2 million
in subsea equipment, $2.2 million in surface equipment and $22.0 million in offshore rig equipment, partially offset by an
increase in product revenues of $26.5 million related to downhole tool sales. Product revenues decreased in the Western
Hemisphere by $37.3 million, in Asia Pacific by $7.4 million and in the Eastern Hemisphere by $37.2 million. The decreased
revenues are largely due to decreases in the demand for exploration and production equipment, especially subsea equipment, as
a result of deteriorating oil and gas prices in 2015 and 2016. In any given time period, the revenues recognized between the
various product lines and geographic areas will vary depending upon the timing of shipments to customers, completion status
of the projects accounted for under the percentage-of-completion accounting method, market conditions and customer demand.
Service revenues decreased by approximately $1.4 million, resulting from decreased service revenues in the Eastern
Hemisphere of $6.8 million, partially offset by increased service revenues in Asia Pacific of $3.7 million and in the Western
Hemisphere of $1.7 million. The decrease in service revenues is largely due to the decline in oil and gas prices leading to
decreased exploration and production activities.
Cost of Sales. Cost of sales decreased by $23.0 million, or 7.0%, to $305.4 million for 2017 from $328.4 million for the
same period in 2016. As a percentage of revenues, cost of sales was approximately 67.1% in 2017 and 61.0% in 2016. Cost of
sales as a percentage of revenue increased in 2017, primarily as a result of unabsorbed manufacturing costs, product mix and
pricing concessions, as well as the inclusion of a full year of expenses from the TIW business.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. For 2017, selling, general and administrative expenses increased by
approximately $62.9 million, or 118.4%, to $116.1 million from $53.1 million in 2016. The Company experienced a non-cash
pre-tax foreign currency transaction loss of $8.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2017, compared to a gain of $31.7
million for the same period in 2016. In addition, the Company recognized recurring TIW expenses of $25.1 million for the year
ended December 31, 2017 compared to $5.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2016. Severance costs totaled $3.0
million for the year ended December 31, 2017, compared to $2.0 million severance costs for the same period of 2016.
Corporate expenses totaled $36.7 million and $33.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively.
These increases in costs were partially offset by lower selling costs in the Eastern Hemisphere of $1.0 million between the year
ended December 31, 2017 as a result of reduced headcount and salary reductions in the region. Selling, general and
administrative expenses as a percentage of revenues increased to 25.5% for the year ended December 31, 2017 from 9.9% for
the same period of 2016.
Engineering and Product Development Expenses. For 2017, engineering and product development expenses decreased by
approximately $2.1 million, or 4.9%, to $42.2 million from $44.3 million in 2016 primarily due to a reduction in payroll related
expenses. Engineering and product development expenses as a percentage of revenues increased to 9.3% in 2017 from 8.2% in
2016 largely due to the decrease in revenues. Engineering costs related to TIW for the years ended December 31, 2017 and
2016 were $3.8 million and $1.0 million, respectively.
Impairment and Other Charges. In connection with our preparation and review of financial statements for the quarter
ended September 30, 2017, after considering current Brent crude (Brent) consensus forecasts and expected rig counts for the
foreseeable future, we determined the carrying amount of certain of our long-lived assets in the Western Hemisphere exceeded
the fair values of such assets due to projected declines in asset utilization, and that the cost of some of our worldwide inventory
exceeded its market value. As a result, we recorded corresponding impairments and other charges. Primarily as a result of the
factors described above, we recorded charges of approximately $33.6 million related to inventory and $27.4 million related to
fixed assets. No additional impairments were recorded during the three months ended December 31, 2017. Additionally, no
impairments of long-lived assets were recorded in 2016 or 2015.
Income Tax Provision. Income tax expense for 2017 was $35.0 million on net loss before taxes of $65.6 million, resulting
in an effective income tax rate of approximately negative 53%. Income tax expense in 2016 was $22.6 million on income
before taxes of $115.9 million, resulting in an effective tax rate of approximately 19.5%. The 2017 effective income tax rate is
primarily impacted by the effects of US Tax Reform where estimated provisional reserves were established for the re-
measurement of deferred tax assets, for the one-time transition tax, the recording of a valuation allowance against the net U.S.
deferred tax assets as well as those in various foreign countries, and various credits and deductions in the U.K.
35
Going forward, the provisions of US Tax Reform are expected to reduce the Company’s effective tax rate in 2018. It is
important to note that the ultimate impact on the Company’s effective tax rate will largely depend on the percentage of pretax
earnings that is generated in the U.S. as compared to the rest of the world.
Net Income (Loss). Net loss was approximately $100.6 million in 2017, compared to net income of $93.2 million in 2016,
for the reasons set forth above.
Year Ended December 31, 2016 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2015
Revenues. Revenues decreased by $305.6 million, or approximately 36.2%, to $538.7 million in 2016 from $844.3
million in 2015. The overall decrease in revenues was impacted by a 21.0% decrease in the average contracted offshore rig
count (including floating and jack-up rigs) in 2016 as compared to 2015. Product revenues decreased by approximately $252.4
million for the year ended December 31, 2016 compared to the same period in 2015 as a result of decreased revenues of $224.7
million in subsea equipment, $8.9 million in surface equipment and $18.8 million in offshore rig equipment. Product revenues
decreased in the Western Hemisphere by $78.1 million, in Asia Pacific by $46.3 million and in the Eastern Hemisphere by
$128.0 million. The decreased revenues are largely due to the decline in oil and gas prices resulting in decreases in the demand
for exploration and production equipment, especially subsea equipment. In any given time period, the revenues recognized
between the various product lines and geographic areas will vary depending upon the timing of shipments to customers,
completion status of the projects accounted for under the percentage-of-completion accounting method, market conditions and
customer demand. Service revenues decreased by approximately $53.2 million resulting from decreased service revenues in the
Western Hemisphere of $25.0 million, in the Eastern Hemisphere of $18.1 million and $10.1 million in Asia Pacific. The
decrease in service revenues is largely due to the decline in oil and gas prices leading to decreased exploration and production
activities.
Cost of Sales. Cost of sales decreased by $130.9 million, or 28.5%, to $328.4 million for 2016 from $459.3 million for
the same period in 2015. As a percentage of revenues, cost of sales was approximately 61.0% in 2016 and 54.4% in 2015. Cost
of sales as a percentage of revenue increased in 2016 primarily as a result of unabsorbed manufacturing overhead costs.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. For 2016, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by
approximately $34.9 million, or 39.7%, to $53.1 million from $88.0 million in 2015. The decrease in selling, general and
administrative expenses was primarily due to decreases in personnel and related expenses of $4.1 million, a 5.9% decrease
from 2015, acquisition and restructuring costs of $4.3 million compared to zero in 2015 and foreign currency gains of $31.8
million in 2016 as compared to gains of $5.0 million in 2015. The increase in the foreign exchange gain was caused by a 16.9%
decline in the value of the British pound sterling against the U.S. dollar from December 31, 2015 to December 31, 2016.
During 2015, the value of the British pound sterling declined only 5.1% against the U.S. dollar. Selling, general and
administrative expenses as a percentage of revenues were 9.9% in 2016 and 10.5% in 2015.
Engineering and Product Development Expenses. For 2016, engineering and product development expenses decreased by
approximately $3.8 million, or 7.9%, to $44.3 million from $48.1 million in 2015 primarily due to a reduction in payroll related
expenses. Engineering and product development expenses as a percentage of revenues increased to 8.2% in 2016 from 5.7% in
2015 largely due to the decrease in revenues.
Income Tax Provision. Income tax expense for 2016 was $22.6 million on income before taxes of $115.9 million,
resulting in an effective income tax rate of approximately 19.5%. Income tax expense in 2015 was $57.8 million on income
before taxes of $249.8 million, resulting in an effective tax rate of approximately 23.1%. The decrease in the effective income
tax rate percentage primarily reflects the changes in taxable income among the Company's three geographic areas, which have
different income tax rates, research and development credits, foreign intellectual property tax benefits and deductions related to
domestic manufacturing activities.
Net Income. Net income was approximately $93.2 million in 2016 and $192.0 million in 2015 for the reasons set forth
above.
36
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We have performed a detailed analysis of the non-GAAP measures that are relevant to our business and its operations and
determined that the appropriate unit of measure to analyze our performance is Adjusted EBITDA (earnings before interest,
taxes, depreciation and amortization, as well as other significant non-cash items and other adjustments for certain charges and
credits). The Company believes that the exclusion of these charges and credits from these financial measures enables it to
evaluate more effectively the Company's operations period over period and to identify operating trends that could otherwise be
masked by excluded items. It is our determination that Adjusted EBITDA is a more relevant measure of how the Company
reviews its ability to meet commitments and pursue capital projects.
Adjusted EBITDA
We calculate Adjusted EBITDA as one of the indicators to evaluate and compare the results of our operations from period to
period by removing the effect of our capital structure from our operating structure. This measurement is used in concert with
net income and cash flows from operations, which measures actual cash generated in the period. In addition, we believe that
Adjusted EBITDA is a supplemental measurement tool used by analysts and investors to help evaluate overall operating
performance, ability to pursue and service possible debt opportunities and analyze possible future capital expenditures.
Adjusted EBITDA does not represent funds available for our discretionary use and is not intended to represent or to be used as
a substitute for net income, as measured under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The items excluded from
Adjusted EBITDA, but included in the calculation of reported net income, are significant components of the consolidated
statements of income and must be considered in performing a comprehensive assessment of overall financial performance. Our
calculation of Adjusted EBITDA may not be consistent with calculations of Adjusted EBITDA used by other companies.
The following table reconciles our reported net income to Adjusted EBITDA for each of the respective periods:
Net Income (Loss)
Add:
Interest (income) expense
Income tax expense (benefit)
Depreciation and amortization expense
Impairment and other non-cash
Restructuring costs
Foreign currency loss (gain)
Severance costs
Stock compensation expense
Adjusted EBITDA (1)
$
Year Ended December 31,
2017
2016
(In thousands)
2015
$
(100,639) $
93,221 $
192,008
—
(3,492)
34,995
40,974
60,968
2,130
8,292
3,040
14,270
60,538 $
—
(3,009)
22,647
31,857
—
3,485
(31,764)
1,991
12,217
130,645 $
—
(936)
57,763
30,477
—
—
(5,042)
—
13,125
287,395
(1) Adjusted EBITDA for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 included negative Adjusted EBITDA of approximately $(2.6) million and $(3.1) million, respectively,
related to TIW. These decreases in Adjusted EBITDA were related to lower international orders for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016. As a result of the full
consolidation of TIW, moving forward the results of TIW will be included in our Downhole Tools product line.
Adjusted EBITDA does not measure financial performance under GAAP and, accordingly, should not be considered as an
alternative to net income as an indicator of operating performance.
37
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flows
Cash flows provided by (used in) operations by type of activity were as follows:
Operating activities
Investing activities
Financing activities
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash activities
Increase in cash and cash equivalents
2017
Year Ended December 31,
2016
(In thousands)
2015
$
$
$
107,993
(44,892)
560
63,661
6,022
69,683
$
246,522
(157,849)
(21,893)
66,780
(24,619)
42,161
$
$
190,155
(26,655)
(73,565)
89,935
(7,304)
82,631
Statements of cash flows for entities with international operations that are local currency functional exclude the effects of
the changes in foreign currency exchange rates that occur during any given year, as these are non-cash changes. As a result,
changes reflected in certain accounts on the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows may not reflect the changes in
corresponding accounts on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The primary liquidity needs of the Company are (i) to fund capital expenditures to improve and expand facilities and
manufacture additional running tools and (ii) to fund working capital. The Company’s principal source of funds is cash flows
from operations.
Net cash provided by operating activities in 2017 decreased by approximately $138.5 million, primarily due a net loss in
2017 compared to net income in 2016 which comprised $193.9 million of the decrease to operating cash flow. In addition to
the decrease due to the net loss in 2017, decreases in the change in operating assets and liabilities of $37.1 million and in other
of $0.3 million were partially offset by increases related to one-time impairment and other charges that were recognized during
the third quarter for 2017 of $61.0 million, deferred income taxes of $20.6 million, increased depreciation expense of $9.1
million, which was primarily due to a full year of depreciation on TIW assets, and increased stock compensation expense of
$2.1 million. Net cash provided by operating activities increased $56.4 million in 2016 compared to 2015, primarily due to an
increase in operating assets and liabilities of $154.8 million offset by lower net income of $98.8 million.
Net income decreased by $193.9 million to a net loss of $100.6 million in 2017 from net income of $93.2 million in
2016. Net income decreased by $98.8 million to $93.2 million in 2016 from $192.0 million in 2015. The reasons for the
changes in net income are set forth in the “Results of Operations” section above.
The change in operating assets and liabilities was $75.6 million during 2017. This primarily related to decreases in
inventories of $64.3 million as a result of reductions in customer orders and efforts to utilize existing inventory, as well as
decreases in deferred income taxes as a result of the newly implemented tax legislation in December 2017 of $24.5 million,
decreases in accounts receivable of $21.9 million, and decreases in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $1.6 million.
The decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses was largely due to a reduction in income tax payable of $0.2 million
and customer prepayments of $7.1 million, as well as a decrease in trade accounts payable of $2.6 million, offset by increases
in other accrued liabilities of $7.4 million and in accrued compensation of $0.6 million.
The change in operating assets and liabilities of $112.7 million during 2016 primarily reflected a decrease in trade
receivables of $106.5 million largely related to increased collection efforts and a decline in revenues. Prepaids and other assets
decreased by $9.8 million due to decreases in vendor prepayments. Inventory decreased $7.9 million due to decreases in
inventory for long-term projects. Accounts payable and accrued expenses increased by $11.4 million due to a $9.1 million
increase in customer prepayments.
Net cash used in investing activities decreased due to the acquisition of TIW in 2016. See Note 4 of the Notes to the
Consolidated Financial Statements for details of the purchase price allocation. Capital expenditures by the Company were
$27.6 million, $25.8 million and $27.1 million in 2017, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Capital expenditures in 2017, 2016 and
2015 included expanding worldwide manufacturing facilities as well as increased expenditures on machinery and equipment
and running tools. The capital expenditures for 2017 were primarily $15.7 million for facilities, $5.5 million for machinery and
equipment, $5.6 million for running tools and other expenditures of $0.8 million. Capital expenditures in 2016 were primarily
$10.8 million for facilities, $6.0 million for machinery and equipment, $7.9 million for running tools and other expenditures of
$1.1 million. Capital expenditures in 2015 were comprised of $1.0 million for facilities, $12.7 million for machinery and
equipment, $11.8 million for running tools and other expenditures of $1.6 million.
38
The Company acquired The Technologies Alliance Inc. d/b/a OilPatch Technologies (OPT) for approximately $19.9
million, net of cash and working capital adjustments, during the first quarter of 2017.
Net cash provided by financing activities increased to $0.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2017, compared to
net cash used of $21.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2016. During the year ended December 31, 2016, the
Company repurchased common shares in the amount of approximately $24.2 million. Additionally, the exercise of stock
options generated cash to the Company of $0.6 million in 2017 and $2.2 million in both 2016 and 2015.
Repurchase of Equity Securities
On February 26, 2015, the Company announced that its Board of Directors had authorized a stock repurchase plan under
which the Company was authorized to repurchase up to $100 million of its common stock. The Company repurchased
1,184,700 shares under this plan in 2015 for a total of $75.8 million. During 2016, the Company repurchased 400,500 shares
under this plan for a total of $24.2 million. All repurchased shares were subsequently cancelled.
On July 26, 2016, the Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase plan under which the Company can repurchase up
to $100 million of its common stock. The repurchase plan has no set expiration date and any repurchased shares are expected to
be cancelled. No repurchases have been made pursuant to this plan as of December 31, 2017.
Contractual Obligations
The following table presents long-term contractual obligations of the Company and the related payments in total and by
year as of December 31, 2017:
Contractual
Obligations
Operating lease
obligations
Payments Due by Year
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
After 2022
Total
(In millions)
$3.9
$2.2
$1.8
$0.9
$0.8
$6.2
$15.8
In addition to the above, the Company has issued purchase orders in the ordinary course of business for the purchase of
goods and services. These purchase orders are enforceable and legally binding. However, none of the Company’s purchase
obligations call for deliveries of goods or services for time periods in excess of one year.
The Company believes that cash generated from operations plus cash on hand will be sufficient to fund operations,
working capital needs and anticipated capital expenditure requirements for the next twelve months at current activity levels.
However, if work activity increases, there could be a strain on working capital. The Company has seen an increase in bidding
activity with possible award of work over the 2018 timeframe. If successful in wining work, the Company may need to fund
working capital from external commercial lending sources.
New Asset Backed Loan (ABL) Credit Facility
On February 23, 2018, we, as borrower, and our subsidiaries TIW and Honing, Inc., as guarantors, entered into a five-year
senior secured revolving credit facility (the “New ABL Credit Facility”) with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative
agent, and other financial institutions as lenders with total commitments of $100.0 million, including up to $10.0 million
available for letters of credit. The maximum amount that we may borrow under the New ABL Credit Facility is subject to the
borrowing base, which is based on a percentage of eligible accounts receivable and eligible inventory, subject to reserves and
other adjustments.
All obligations under the New ABL Credit Facility are fully and unconditionally guaranteed jointly and severally by the
Company, TIW, Honing, Inc., and all of our other present and future significant domestic subsidiaries, subject to customary
exceptions. Borrowings under the New ABL Credit Facility are secured by liens on substantially all of our personal property,
and bear interest at our option at either (i) the CB Floating Rate (as defined therein), calculated as the rate of interest publicly
announced by JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as its “prime rate,” subject to each increase or decrease in such prime rate effective
as of the date such change occurs with such CB Floating Rate not being less than Adjusted One Month LIBOR Rate (as defined
therein, or (ii) the Adjusted LIBO Rate (as defined therein), plus, in each case, an applicable margin. The applicable margin
ranges from 1.00% to 1.50% per annum for CBFR loans and 2.00% to 2.50% per annum for Eurodollar loans and, in each case,
is based on our leverage ratio. The unused portion of the New ABL Credit Facility is subject to a commitment fee that varies
from 0.250% to 0.375% per annum, according to average unused commitments under the New ABL Credit Facility. Interest on
Eurodollar loans is payable at the end of the selected interest period, but no less frequently than quarterly. Interest on CB
Floating Rate loans is payable monthly in arrears.
39
The New ABL Credit Facility contains various covenants and restrictive provisions which limit our ability to, among
other things, (1) enter into asset sales; (2) incur additional indebtedness; (3) make investments or loans and create liens; (4) pay
certain dividends or make other distributions and (5) engage in transactions with affiliates. The New ABL Credit Facility also
requires us to maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio based on the ratio of EBITDA (as defined therein) to Fixed Charges (as
defined therein) during certain periods, including when availability under the New ABL Credit Facility is under certain levels.
If we fail to perform our obligations under the agreement that results in an event of default, the commitments under the New
ABL Credit Facility could be terminated and any outstanding borrowings under the New ABL Credit Facility may be declared
immediately due and payable. The New ABL Credit Facility also contains cross default provisions that apply to our other
indebtedness. We are in compliance with the related covenants as of February 27, 2018.
As of February 27, 2018, we had no borrowings outstanding under the New ABL Credit Facility, no letters of credit
outstanding under the New ABL Credit Facility and availability of $71.0 million.
Backlog
Backlog consists of firm customer orders of Dril-Quip products for which a purchase order or signed contract has been
received, satisfactory credit or financing arrangements exist and delivery is scheduled. Historically, the Company’s revenues for
a specific period have not been directly related to its backlog as stated at a particular point in time. The Company’s product
backlog was approximately $207 million at December 31, 2017 and $318 million at December 31, 2016. The backlog at the
end of 2017 represents a decrease of approximately $111 million, or 35% from the end of 2016. The Company’s backlog
balance during 2017 was negatively impacted by translation adjustments of approximately $0.9 million, due primarily to the
weakening of the British pound sterling against the U.S. dollar, and by approximately $1.3 million in cancellations.
The following table represent the change in backlog.
Year Ended December 31,
2017
2016
2015
(In thousands)
Beginning Backlog
$
317,579
$
684,945
$
1,214,466
Bookings:
Product (1)
Service
Cancellation/Revision adjustments
Translation adjustments
Total Bookings
Revenues:
Product
Service
Total Revenue
Ending Backlog
241,235
104,338
(3,105)
2,726
345,194
351,131
104,337
455,468
207,305
$
179,693
105,719
(112,770)
(1,277)
171,365
433,012
105,719
538,731
317,579
$
252,347
158,946
(61,542)
(34,962)
314,789
685,364
158,946
844,310
684,945
$
(1) The 2017 product bookings include an adjustment of $12.8 million related to TIW book and ship business which was previously not being considered in the disclosure.
These do not represent new bookings which were entered into in 2017.
The Company expects to fill approximately 70% to 80% of the December 31, 2017 product backlog by December 31,
2018. The remaining backlog at December 31, consists of longer-term projects which are being designed and manufactured to
customer specifications requiring longer lead times. In August 2012, the Company’s Brazilian subsidiary, Dril-Quip do Brasil
LTDA, was awarded a four-year contract by Petrobras, Brazil’s national oil company. Following an interim amendment to
extend the term of the contract pending the resolution of discussions, the Company entered into an amendment on October 17,
2016 to extend the duration of the contract until July 2020. The contract was valued at $650 million, net of Brazilian taxes, at
exchange rates in effect at that time (approximately $400.8 million based on the December 31, 2017 exchange rate of 3.308
Brazilian real to 1.00 U.S. dollar) if all the equipment under the contract was ordered. Amounts are included in the Company’s
backlog as purchase orders under the contract are received. Revenues of approximately $154 million have been recognized on
this contract through December 31, 2017. As of December 31, 2017, the Company’s backlog included $16 million of purchase
orders under this Petrobras contract. The Company has not recognized revenue of approximately $2 million as of December 31,
2017 for certain items of equipment that were completed but not yet accepted for delivery by Petrobras. If Petrobras does not
ultimately accept these items for delivery or if they refuse to accept these or similar items completed in the future, the
40
Company’s results of operations may be adversely affected. As part of the amendment to the contract, Petrobras agreed to issue
purchase orders totaling a minimum of approximately $30 million (based on current exchange rates) before 2019. As of
December 31, 2017, approximately $10.9 million of the purchase orders have been issued. The Company cannot provide
assurance that Petrobras will order all of the equipment under the contract. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors—Our backlog is subject
to unexpected adjustments and cancellations and is, therefore, an uncertain indicator of our future revenues and earnings.”
Geographic Segments
The Company’s operations are organized into three geographic segments—Western Hemisphere (including North and
South America; headquartered in Houston, Texas), Eastern Hemisphere (including Europe and Africa; headquartered in
Aberdeen, Scotland) and Asia Pacific (including the Pacific Rim, Southeast Asia, Australia, India and the Middle East;
headquartered in Singapore). Each of these segments sells similar products and services, and the Company has major
manufacturing facilities in all three of its regional headquarter locations as well as in Macae, Brazil. Revenues for each of these
segments are dependent upon the ultimate sale of products and services to the Company’s customers. For information on
revenues by geographic segment, see Note 14 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. Revenues of the Western
Hemisphere are also influenced by its sale of products to the Eastern Hemisphere and Asia Pacific segments. Accordingly, the
operating incomes of each area are closely tied to third-party sales, and the operating income of the Western Hemisphere is also
dependent upon its level of intercompany sales.
Currency Risk
The Company has operations in various countries around the world and conducts business in a number of different
currencies other than the U.S. dollar, principally the British pound sterling and the Brazilian real. Our significant foreign
subsidiaries may also have monetary assets and liabilities not denominated in their functional currency. These monetary assets
and liabilities are exposed to changes in currency exchange rates which may result in non-cash gains and losses primarily due
to fluctuations between the U.S. dollar and each subsidiary’s functional currency.
The Company generally attempts to minimize its currency exchange risk by seeking international contracts payable in
local currency in amounts equal to the Company’s estimated operating costs payable in local currency and in U.S. dollars for
the balance of the contracts. The Company had, net of income taxes, transaction losses of $4.0 million in 2017 and gains of
$25.6 million and $3.9 million in 2016 and 2015, respectively. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to protect
itself against such fluctuations in the future. The Company has put in place an active cash management process to convert
excess foreign currency and concentrate this cash in certain of our holding company bank accounts to minimize foreign
currency risk and increase investment income.
The Company conducts business in certain countries that limit repatriation of earnings. Further, there can be no assurance
that the countries in which the Company currently operates will not adopt policies limiting repatriation of earnings in the
future. The Company also has significant investments in countries other than the United States, principally its manufacturing
operations in Scotland, Singapore, Brazil and, to a lesser extent, Norway. The functional currency of these foreign operations is
the local currency except for Singapore, where the U.S. dollar is used. Financial statement assets and liabilities in the functional
currency are translated at the end of the period exchange rates. Resulting translation adjustments are reflected as a separate
component of stockholders’ equity and have no current effect on earnings or cash flow.
Critical Accounting Policies
The Company’s discussion and analysis of its financial condition and results of operations are based on the Company’s
consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America. The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires the Company to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the
date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
There can be no assurance that actual results will not differ from those estimates. The Company believes the following
accounting policies affect its more significant judgments and estimates used in preparation of its consolidated financial
statements.
Revenue Recognition
Product revenues
The Company recognizes product revenues from two methods:
product revenues recognized under the percentage-of-completion method; and
product revenues from the sale of products that do not qualify for the percentage-of-completion method.
•
•
Revenues recognized under the percentage-of-completion method
41
The Company uses the percentage-of-completion method on long-term contracts that have the following characteristics:
the contracts call for products which are designed to customer specifications;
the structural designs are unique and require significant engineering and manufacturing efforts generally requiring
more than one year in duration;
the contracts contain specific terms as to milestones, progress billings and delivery dates; and
product requirements cannot be filled directly from the Company’s standard inventory.
•
•
•
•
For each project, the Company prepares a detailed analysis of estimated costs, profit margin, completion date and risk
factors which include availability of material, production efficiencies and other factors that may impact the project. On a
quarterly basis, management reviews the progress of each project, which may result in revisions of previous estimates,
including revenue recognition. The Company calculates the percent complete and applies the percentage to determine the
revenues earned and the appropriate portion of total estimated costs. Losses, if any, are recorded in full in the period they
become known. Historically, the Company’s estimates of total costs and costs to complete have approximated actual costs
incurred to complete the project.
Under the percentage-of-completion method, billings may not correlate directly to the revenue recognized. Based upon
the terms of the specific contract, billings may be in excess of the revenue recognized, in which case the amounts are included
in customer prepayments as a liability on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Likewise, revenue recognized may exceed customer
billings in which case the amounts are reported in trade receivables. Unbilled revenues are expected to be billed and collected
within one year. At December 31, 2017 and 2016, receivables included $41.0 million and $56.8 million of unbilled receivables,
respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2017, there were eight projects representing approximately 13% of the
Company’s total revenues and approximately 16% of its product revenues, and 10 projects during 2016 representing
approximately 14% of the Company’s total revenues and approximately 17% of its product revenues, which were accounted for
using percentage-of-completion accounting.
Revenues not recognized under the percentage-of-completion method
Revenues from the sale of inventory products, not accounted for under the percentage-of-completion method, are
recorded at the time the manufacturing processes are complete and ownership is transferred to the customer.
Service revenues
The Company earns service revenues from three sources:
•
•
•
technical advisory assistance;
rental of running tools; and
rework and reconditioning of customer-owned Dril-Quip products.
The Company does not install products for its customers, but it provides technical advisory assistance. At the time of
delivery of the product, the customer is not obligated to buy or rent the Company’s running tools and the Company is not
obligated to perform any subsequent services relating to installation. Technical advisory assistance service revenue is recorded
at the time the service is rendered. Service revenues associated with the rental of running and installation tools are recorded as
earned. Rework and reconditioning service revenues are recorded when the refurbishment process is complete.
The Company normally negotiates contracts for products, including those accounted for under the percentage-of-
completion method, and services separately. For all product sales, it is the customer’s decision as to the timing of the product
installation as well as whether Dril-Quip running tools will be purchased or rented. Furthermore, the customer is under no
obligation to utilize the Company’s technical advisory assistance services. The customer may use a third party or their own
personnel.
Inventories. Inventory costs are determined principally by the use of the first-in, first-out (FIFO) costing method and are
stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Company manufactured inventory is valued principally using standard costs,
which are calculated based upon direct costs incurred and overhead allocations and approximate actual costs. Inventory
purchased from third-party vendors is principally valued at the weighted average cost. Periodically, obsolescence reviews are
performed on slow-moving inventories and reserves are established based on current assessments about future demands and
market conditions. The inventory values have been reduced by a reserve for excess and slow-moving inventories of $83.5
million and $45.6 million as of December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively. If market conditions are less favorable than those
projected by management, additional inventory reserves may be required.
Contingent Liabilities. The Company establishes reserves for estimated loss contingencies when the Company believes a
loss is probable and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. Revisions to contingent liabilities are reflected in net
42
income in the period in which different or additional facts or information become known or circumstances change that affect
the Company’s previous assumptions with respect to the likelihood or amount of loss. Reserves for contingent liabilities are
based upon the Company’s assumptions and estimates regarding the probable outcome of the matter. Should the outcome differ
from the Company’s assumptions and estimates, revisions to the estimated reserves for contingent liabilities would be required.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Company has no derivative instruments and no off-balance sheet hedging or financing arrangements, contracts or
operations.
New Accounting Standards
The information set forth under Note 3 of Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements under the caption "New
Accounting Standards" is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 7A.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The Company is currently exposed to certain market risks related to interest rate changes on its short-term investments
and fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. The Company does not engage in any material hedging transactions,
forward contracts or currency trading which could mitigate the market risks inherent in such transactions. There have been no
material changes in market risks for the Company from December 31, 2016.
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk
Through its subsidiaries, the Company conducts a portion of its business in currencies other than the United States dollar,
principally the British pound sterling and the Brazilian real. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to protect
itself against currency fluctuations in the future. In periods where the dollar is strong as compared to other currencies, it is
possible that foreign sales may reflect a decline in profits due to translation. It does not appear the Company’s sales have
experienced significant profit declines. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations—Currency Risk” in Item 7 of this report.
The Company uses a sensitivity analysis model to measure the potential impact on revenue and net income of a 10%
adverse movement of foreign currency exchange rates for the British pound sterling and the Brazilian real against the U.S.
dollar over the previous year. Based upon this model, a 10% decrease would have resulted in a decrease in revenues of
approximately $14.6 million and a decrease in net income of approximately $1.0 million for 2017. There can be no assurance
that the exchange rate decrease projected above will materialize as fluctuations in exchange rates are beyond the Company’s
control.
43
Item 8.
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firms
Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2017
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2017
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2017 and 2016
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2017
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the Three Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2017
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Page
45
46
48
49
50
51
52
53
44
Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting.
Internal control over financial reporting is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) or 15d-15(f) promulgated under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 as a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the Company’s principal executive and principal financial
officers and effected by the Company’s board of directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles and includes those policies and procedures that:
•
•
•
pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and
dispositions of the assets of the company;
provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements
in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and that receipts and
expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of
the company; and
provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition
of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Management has designed its internal control over financial reporting to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also
projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate
because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officers and
principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting based
on the framework in Internal Control—Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of
the Treadway Commission. Based on our evaluation under the framework in Internal Control—Integrated Framework (2013),
our management has concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2017.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, the independent registered public accounting firm, who audited the consolidated financial
statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, has also audited the effectiveness of our internal control over
financial reporting, as stated in their report which appears herein.
45
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Dril-Quip, Inc.
Opinions on the Financial Statements and Internal Control over Financial Reporting
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Dril-Quip, Inc. and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2017
and 2016, and the related consolidated statements of income (loss), comprehensive income (loss), stockholders’ equity and cash
flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2017, including the related notes and financial statement
schedule listed in the index appearing under Item 15(a)(2) (collectively referred to as the “consolidated financial statements”).
We also have audited the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2017, based on criteria
established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the
Treadway Commission (COSO).
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial
position of the Company as of December 31, 2017 and 2016, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of
the three years in the period ended December 31, 2017 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America. Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2017, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013)
issued by the COSO.
Basis for Opinions
The Company's management is responsible for these consolidated financial statements, for maintaining effective internal
control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included
in the accompanying Management's Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to
express opinions on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and on the Company's internal control over financial
reporting based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States) ("PCAOB") and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S.
federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform
the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement,
whether due to error or fraud, and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material
respects.
Our audits of the consolidated financial statements included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement
of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks.
Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated
financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. Our audit of internal
control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the
risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based
on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the
circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.
Definition and Limitations of Internal Control over Financial Reporting
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures
that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and
dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to
permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and
expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the
company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or
disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
46
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also,
projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate
because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Houston, Texas
February 27, 2018
We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2014.
47
DRIL-QUIP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (LOSS)
2017
Year Ended December 31,
2016
(In thousands, except per share data)
2015
Revenues:
Products
Services
Total revenues
Cost and expenses:
Cost of sales:
Products
Services
Total cost of sales
Selling, general and administrative
Engineering and product development
Impairment and other charges
Total costs and expenses
Operating income (loss)
Interest income
Interest expense
Income (loss) before taxes
Income tax (benefit) provision
Net income (loss)
Earnings per common share:
Basic
Diluted
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
Basic
Diluted
$
351,132
$
433,012
$
104,337
455,469
246,005
59,389
305,394
116,083
42,160
60,968
524,605
(69,136)
3,564
(72)
(65,644)
34,995
(100,639) $
105,719
538,731
268,405
59,999
328,404
53,143
44,325
—
425,872
112,859
3,037
(28)
115,868
22,647
93,221
$
(2.69) $
(2.69) $
2.48
2.47
$
$
37,457
37,457
37,537
37,667
$
$
$
685,364
158,946
844,310
382,925
76,361
459,286
88,044
48,145
—
595,475
248,835
948
(12)
249,771
57,763
192,008
5.00
4.98
38,364
38,531
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
48
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
DRIL-QUIP, INC.
Net income (loss)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Foreign currency translation adjustments
Total comprehensive income (loss)
2017
Year Ended December 31,
2016
(In thousands)
2015
(100,639) $
93,221
$
192,008
24,117
(76,522) $
(49,141)
44,080
$
(51,060)
140,948
$
$
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
49
DRIL-QUIP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
December 31,
2017
2016
(In thousands)
ASSETS
$
493,180
$
191,629
291,087
—
32,653
1,008,549
284,247
5,364
47,624
38,408
15,613
423,497
213,513
355,413
24,497
39,791
1,056,711
323,149
1,699
34,371
29,594
15,880
$
1,399,805
$
1,461,404
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade receivables, net
Inventories, net
Deferred income taxes
Prepaids and other current assets
Total current assets
Property, plant and equipment, net
Deferred income taxes
Goodwill
Intangible assets
Other assets
Total assets
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable
Accrued income taxes
Customer prepayments
Accrued compensation
Other accrued liabilities
Total current liabilities
Deferred income taxes
Other long-term liabilities
Total liabilities
Commitments and contingencies (Note 13)
Stockholders' equity:
$
33,480
$
24,714
4,767
11,412
25,538
99,911
3,432
2,001
105,344
36,108
24,543
11,884
10,829
18,116
101,480
3,500
—
104,980
Preferred stock: 10,000,000 shares authorized at $0.01 par value (none issued)
—
—
Common stock:
100,000,000 shares authorized at $0.01 par value at December 31, 2017
and 2016, 38,132,693 and 37,797,317 issued and outstanding at
December 31, 2017 and 2016
Additional paid-in capital
Retained earnings
Accumulated other comprehensive losses
Total stockholders' equity
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
372
20,083
1,400,296
(126,290)
1,294,461
$
1,399,805
$
375
5,468
1,500,988
(150,407)
1,356,424
1,461,404
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
50
DRIL-QUIP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Year Ended December 31,
2017
2016
2015
(In thousands)
$
(100,639) $
93,221
$
192,008
Operating activities
Net income (loss)
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided
by (used in) operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
Stock-based compensation expense
Impairment and other non-cash charges
Loss (gain) on sale of equipment
Deferred income taxes
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Trade receivables, net
Inventories, net
Prepaids and other assets
Excess tax benefits of stock options and awards
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
Other, net
Net cash provided by operating activities
Investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
Proceeds from sale of equipment
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired
Net cash used in investing activities
Financing activities
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
Excess tax benefits of stock options and awards
Repurchase of common shares
Net cash provided by (used) in financing activities
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash activities
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
40,974
14,270
60,968
(168)
17,231
26,112
37,642
10,107
—
1,765
(269)
107,993
(27,622)
3,170
(20,440)
(44,892)
560
—
—
560
6,022
69,683
423,497
31,857
12,217
—
(103)
(3,400)
106,544
7,873
9,816
(135)
(11,368)
—
246,522
(25,763)
357
(132,443)
(157,849)
2,206
135
(24,234)
(21,893)
(24,619)
42,161
381,336
30,477
13,125
—
69
(3,465)
36,729
28,539
(17,883)
(70)
(89,374)
—
190,155
(27,079)
424
—
(26,655)
2,170
70
(75,805)
(73,565)
(7,304)
82,631
298,705
381,336
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
$
493,180
$
423,497
$
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
51
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
DRIL-QUIP, INC.
Common
Stock
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Balance at December 31, 2014
$
388
$
16,480
Retained
Earnings
(In thousands)
$
1,278,528
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
Total
$
(50,204) $
1,245,192
Foreign currency translation
adjustment
Net income
Comprehensive income
Options exercised and awards
vested (168,268 shares)
Stock option expense
Excess tax benefits - stock options
and awards
Repurchase of common stock
(1.184,700 shares)
Balance at December 31, 2015
Foreign currency translation
adjustment
Net income
Comprehensive income
Options exercised and awards
vested (163,547 shares)
Stock option expense
Excess tax benefits - stock options
and awards
Repurchase of common stock
(400,500 shares)
Other
Balance at December 31, 2016
Foreign currency translation
adjustment
Net income
Comprehensive income
Options exercised and awards
vested (208,613 shares)
Stock option expense
Other
Balance at December 31, 2017
$
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
2,170
13,125
(1,172)
—
192,008
(51,060)
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(51,060)
192,008
140,948
2,170
13,125
(1,172)
(10)
378
(30,603)
—
(45,192)
1,425,344
—
(101,264)
(75,805)
1,324,458
—
—
—
1
—
—
(4)
—
375
—
—
—
—
—
(3)
372
$
—
—
—
2,205
12,217
(2,241)
(6,713)
—
5,468
—
—
—
—
93,221
(49,141)
—
—
—
—
—
(17,517)
(60)
1,500,988
—
(100,639)
—
—
—
—
—
—
(2)
(150,407)
24,117
—
—
—
—
—
$
(126,290) $
(49,141)
93,221
44,080
2,206
12,217
(2,241)
(24,234)
(62)
1,356,424
24,117
(100,639)
(76,522)
560
14,270
(271)
1,294,461
560
14,270
(215)
20,083
$
—
—
(53)
1,400,296
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
52
DRIL-QUIP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Organization
Dril-Quip, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company” or “Dril-Quip”), designs, manufactures, sells and services
highly engineered drilling and production equipment that is well suited primarily for use in deepwater, harsh environment and
severe service applications. The Company’s principal products consist of subsea and surface wellheads, subsea and surface
production trees, subsea control systems and manifolds, mudline hanger systems, specialty connectors and associated pipe,
drilling and production riser systems, liner hangers, wellhead connectors, diverters and safety valves. Dril-Quip’s products are
used by major integrated, large independent and foreign national oil and gas companies and drilling contractors throughout the
world. Dril-Quip also provides technical advisory assistance on an as-requested basis during installation of its products, as well
as rework and reconditioning services for customer-owned Dril-Quip products. In addition, Dril-Quip’s customers may rent or
purchase running tools from the Company for use in the installation and retrieval of the Company’s products.
The Company’s operations are organized into three geographic segments—Western Hemisphere (including North and
South America; headquartered in Houston, Texas), Eastern Hemisphere (including Europe and Africa; headquartered in
Aberdeen, Scotland) and Asia Pacific (including the Pacific Rim, Southeast Asia, Australia, India and the Middle East;
headquartered in Singapore). Each of these segments sells similar products and services and the Company has major
manufacturing facilities in all three of its regional headquarter locations as well as in Macae, Brazil. The Company’s major
subsidiaries are Dril-Quip (Europe) Limited, located in Aberdeen with branches in Denmark, Norway and Holland; Dril-Quip
Asia Pacific PTE Ltd., located in Singapore; and Dril-Quip do Brasil LTDA, located in Macae, Brazil. Other operating
subsidiaries include TIW Corporation (TIW), located in Houston, Texas; DQ Holdings Pty. Ltd., located in Perth, Australia.
Other subsidiaries include Dril-Quip (Ghana) Ltd., located in Takoradi, Ghana; PT DQ Oilfield Services Indonesia, located in
Jakarta, Indonesia; Dril-Quip (Nigeria) Ltd., located in Port Harcourt, Nigeria; Dril-Quip Egypt for Petroleum Services S.A.E.,
located in Alexandria, Egypt; Dril-Quip Oilfield Services (Tianjin) Co. Ltd., located in Tianjin, China, with branches in
Shezhen and Beijing, China; and Dril-Quip Qatar LLC, located in Doha, Qatar; TIW de Mexico S.A. de C.V., located in
Villahermosa, Mexico; TIW de Venezuela S.A., located in Anaco, Venezuela and with a registered branch located in
Shushufindi, Ecuador; TIW (UK) Limited, located in Aberdeen, Scotland; TIW Hungary LLC, located in Szolnok, Hungary;
and TIW International, LLC., with a registered branch located in Singapore.
On November 10, 2016, the Company acquired TIW, a Texas corporation, located in Houston, Texas, and all of its
subsidiaries. TIW manufactures consumable downhole products for the onshore and offshore global oil and gas market. For a
listing of all of Dril-Quip's subsidiaries, please see Exhibit 21.1 to this report.
On January 6, 2017, the Company acquired The Technologies Alliance Inc. d/b/a OilPatch Technologies (OPT) for
approximately $20.0 million, which was integrated into the Company's existing Western Hemisphere operations.
2. Significant Accounting Policies
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All material
intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Some of the Company’s more significant
estimates are those affected by critical accounting policies for revenue recognition, inventories and contingent liabilities.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Short-term investments that have a maturity of three months or less from the date of purchase are classified as cash
equivalents. The Company invests excess cash in interest bearing accounts, money market mutual funds and funds which invest
in U.S. Treasury obligations and repurchase agreements backed by U.S. Treasury obligations. The Company’s investment
objectives continue to be the preservation of capital and the maintenance of liquidity.
53
Trade Receivables
The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts on trade receivables equal to amounts estimated to be
uncollectible. This estimate is based upon historical collection experience combined with a specific review of each customer’s
outstanding trade receivable balance. Management believes that the allowance for doubtful accounts is adequate; however,
actual write-offs may exceed the recorded allowance.
Inventories
Inventory costs are determined principally by the use of the first-in, first-out (FIFO) costing method and are stated at the
lower of cost or market. Company manufactured inventory is valued principally using standard costs, which are calculated
based upon direct costs incurred and overhead allocations and approximate actual costs. Inventory purchased from third-party
vendors is principally valued at the weighted average cost. Periodically, obsolescence reviews are performed on slow-moving
inventories and reserves are established based on current assessments about future demands and market conditions. The
inventory values have been reduced by a reserve for excess and slow-moving inventories. Inventory reserves of $83.5 million
and $45.6 million were recorded as of December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively. If market conditions are less favorable than
those projected by management, additional inventory reserves may be required.
Inventories acquired from TIW and OPT as of November 10, 2016 and January 6, 2017, respectively, have been recorded
at provisional fair values. For additional information, see Note 4, Business Acquisitions.
Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment are carried at cost, with depreciation provided on a straight-line basis over their estimated
useful lives. We capitalize costs incurred to enhance, improve and extend the useful lives of our property and equipment and
expense costs incurred to repair and maintain the existing condition of our assets.
Property, plant and equipment acquired from TIW and OPT as of November 10, 2016 and January 6, 2017, respectively,
have been recorded at provisional fair values. For additional information, see Note 4, Business Acquisitions.
Goodwill
Goodwill consists of the excess of the acquisition costs over the fair value of net assets acquired in business
combinations. Goodwill is reviewed for impairment annually in the fourth quarter of each year and when events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may be impaired. For this purpose, goodwill is evaluated at the reporting unit
level. Dril-Quip recorded goodwill related to the acquisition of TIW and OPT. For further information regarding goodwill, see
Note 8, Goodwill.
Intangible Assets
Definite-lived intangible assets consist of patents and customer relationships. Dril-Quip recognizes amortization expense
for definite-lived intangible assets on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives. Indefinite-lived intangible assets
consist of trademarks, specifically trade names acquired as part of the acquisition of TIW. Indefinite-lived intangible assets are
stated at cost and are not amortized; instead, they are tested for impairment at least annually. The Company reviews acquired
trademarks for impairment in the fourth quarter of each year and when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the
assets may be impaired. The fair value of trademarks is estimated using the relief from royalty method to estimate the value of
the cost savings and a discounted cash flows method to estimate the value of future income. The sum of these two values for
each trademark is the fair value of the trademark. If the carrying amount of trademarks exceeds the estimated fair value, the
impairment is calculated as the excess of carrying amount over the estimate of fair value. For additional information regarding
other assets, see Note 9, Intangible Assets.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
Long-lived assets, including property, plant and equipment, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. If the carrying amount of an asset exceeds
the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset, an impairment charge is recognized by
reflecting the asset at its fair value. We review the recoverability of the carrying value of our assets based upon estimated
future cash flows while taking into consideration assumptions and estimates, including the future use of the asset, remaining
useful life of the asset and service potential of the asset. Additionally, inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market.
In connection with our preparation and review of financial statements for the quarter ended September 30, 2017, after
considering current Brent crude (Brent) consensus forecasts and expected rig counts for the foreseeable future, we determined
the carrying amount of certain of our long-lived assets in the Western Hemisphere exceeded their respective fair values due to
projected declines in asset utilization, and that the cost of some of our worldwide inventory exceeded its market value. As a
result, we recorded corresponding impairments and other charges. Primarily as a result of the factors described above, we
recorded charges of approximately $33.6 million related to inventory and $27.4 million related to fixed assets. No additional
54
impairments were recorded during the three months ended December 31, 2017. Additionally, no impairments of long-lived
assets were recorded in 2016 or 2015.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method. Current income taxes are provided on
income reported for financial statement purposes, adjusted for transactions that do not enter into the computation of income
taxes payable in the same year. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates for the expected future
tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and the tax basis of assets and liabilities. The effect
on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment
date. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred income tax assets to the amounts that are
expected more likely than not to be realized in the future. The Company classifies interest and penalties related to uncertain tax
positions as income taxes in its financial statements.
In view of the recent enactment of US Tax Reform, the Company recorded estimated provisional reserves to account for
the re-measurement of deferred tax assets due to the corporate tax rate change from 35% to 21% and the impact of the one-time
transition tax for unremitted foreign earnings.
Revenue Recognition
Product revenues
The Company recognizes product revenues from two methods:
•
•
product revenues recognized under the percentage-of-completion method; and
product revenues from the sale of products that do not qualify for the percentage-of-completion method.
Revenues recognized under the percentage-of-completion method
The Company uses the percentage-of-completion method on long-term project contracts that have the following
characteristics:
•
•
•
•
the contracts call for products which are designed to customer specifications;
the structural designs are unique and require significant engineering and manufacturing efforts generally requiring
more than one year in duration;
the contracts contain specific terms as to milestones, progress billings and delivery dates; and
product requirements cannot be filled directly from the Company’s standard inventory.
For each project, the Company prepares a detailed analysis of estimated costs, profit margin, completion date and risk
factors which include availability of material, production efficiencies and other factors that may impact the project. On a
quarterly basis, management reviews the progress of each project, which may result in revisions of previous estimates,
including revenue recognition. The Company calculates the percentage complete and applies the percentage to determine the
revenues earned and the appropriate portion of total estimated costs. Losses, if any, are recorded in full in the period they
become known. Historically, the Company’s estimates of total costs and costs to complete have approximated actual costs
incurred to complete the project.
Under the percentage-of-completion method, billings may not correlate directly to the revenue recognized. Based upon
the terms of the specific contract, billings may be in excess of the revenue recognized, in which case the amounts are included
in customer prepayments as a liability on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Likewise, revenue recognized may exceed customer
billings in which case the amounts are reported in trade receivables. Unbilled revenues are expected to be billed and collected
within one year. At December 31, 2017 and 2016, receivables included $41.0 million and $56.8 million of unbilled receivables,
respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2017, there were eight projects representing approximately 13% of the
Company’s total revenues and approximately 16% of its product revenues, and 10 projects during 2016 representing
approximately 14% of the Company’s total revenues and approximately 17% of its product revenues, which were accounted for
using percentage-of-completion accounting.
Revenues not recognized under the percentage-of-completion method
Revenues from the sale of inventory products, not accounted for under the percentage-of-completion method, are
recorded at the time the manufacturing processes are complete and ownership is transferred to the customer.
55
Service revenues
The Company earns service revenues from three sources:
•
•
•
technical advisory assistance;
rental of running tools; and
rework and reconditioning of customer-owned Dril-Quip products.
The Company does not install products for its customers, but it does provide technical advisory assistance. At the time of
delivery of the product, the customer is not obligated to buy or rent the Company’s running tools and the Company is not
obligated to perform any subsequent services relating to installation. Technical advisory assistance service revenue is recorded
at the time the service is rendered. Service revenues associated with the rental of running and installation tools are recorded as
earned. Rework and reconditioning service revenues are recorded when the refurbishment process is complete.
The Company normally negotiates contracts for products, including those accounted for under the percentage-of-
completion method, and services separately. For all product sales, it is the customer’s decision as to the timing of the product
installation as well as whether Dril-Quip running tools will be purchased or rented. Furthermore, the customer is under no
obligation to utilize the Company’s technical advisory assistance services. The customer may use a third party or their own
personnel.
Foreign Currency
The financial statements of foreign subsidiaries are translated into U.S. dollars at period-end exchange rates except for
revenues and expenses, which are translated at average monthly rates. Translation adjustments are reflected as a separate
component of stockholders’ equity and have no effect on current earnings or cash flows.
Foreign currency exchange transactions are recorded using the exchange rate at the date of the settlement. The Company
experienced exchange losses (gains) of approximately $12.7 million, $(25.6) million and $(3.9) million in 2017, 2016 and
2015, respectively, net of income taxes. These amounts are included in selling, general and administrative costs in the
Consolidated Statements of Income on a pre-tax basis.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company’s financial instruments consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, receivables and payables. The
carrying values of these financial instruments approximate their respective fair values as they are short-term in nature.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments which subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk primarily include trade receivables. The
Company grants credit to its customers, which operate primarily in the oil and gas industry. The Company performs periodic
credit evaluations of its customers’ financial condition and generally does not require collateral. The Company maintains
reserves for potential losses, and actual losses have historically been within management’s expectations.
In addition, the Company invests excess cash in interest bearing accounts, money market mutual funds and funds which
invest in obligations of the U.S. Treasury and repurchase agreements backed by U.S. Treasury obligations. Changes in the
financial markets and interest rates could affect the interest earned on short-term investments.
Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of
common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per common share is computed considering the dilutive effect of
stock options and awards using the treasury stock method.
3. New Accounting Standards
In September 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU)
2017-13, "Revenue Recognition (Topic 605), Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), Leases (Topic 840), and
Leases (Topic 842)". This update clarifies the definition of a public business entity for the application of the new revenue
recognition and leasing standards. This update did not have an impact on our assessment of these standards, discussed below in
connection with ASU 2014-09, and will not impact our implementation strategies. The revenue standard is effective for annual
periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years, and the leasing standard is
effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years.
In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-09, "Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Scope of Modification
Accounting." This update clarifies which changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award require an entity
56
to apply modification accounting in Topic 718. For public business entities, the amendments in this update are effective for
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company did not
identify any modifications to its existing awards and therefore has concluded that there is no impact to its consolidated financial
statements.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04, “Intangibles - Goodwill and Other (Topic 350).” The standard
simplifies the subsequent measurement of goodwill by removing the second step of the two-step impairment test. The
amendment requires an entity to perform its annual or interim goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a
reporting unit with its carrying amount. An impairment charge should be recognized for the amount by which the carrying
amount exceeds the reporting unit's fair value; however, the loss recognized should not exceed the total amount of goodwill
allocated to that reporting unit. An entity still has the option to perform the qualitative assessment for a reporting unit to
determine if the quantitative impairment test is necessary. The amendment should be applied on a prospective basis. The
standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years.
Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017.
The Company has adopted this standard as of October 1, 2017.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01, “Business Combinations: Clarifying the Definition of a Business (Topic
805).” This update clarifies the definition of a business with the objective of adding guidance to assist entities with evaluating
whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions (or disposals) of assets or businesses. For public business entities,
the amendments in this update are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods
within those fiscal years. The Company has adopted this standard as of December 31, 2017.
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09 “Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting (Topic
718).” The standard simplifies several aspects of accounting for share-based payment transactions, including the accounting for
income taxes, forfeitures and statutory withholding requirements, as well as classification in the statement of cash flows. The
standard is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within those fiscal years.
The Company adopted this standard as of January 1, 2017. The primary impact of this standard is the income tax effects of
awards recognized when the awards are vested or settled is now reflected in the statement of cash flows as part of net income
from operating activities.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02 “Leases (Topic 842).” The new standard requires lessees to recognize
lease assets (right of use) and lease obligations (lease liability) for leases previously classified as operating leases under
generally accepted accounting principles on the balance sheet for leases with terms in excess of 12 months. The standard is
effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The
Company is in the process of assessing its contractual commitments and arrangements with respect to the required presentation
and disclosure under the new lease standard and its impact. Remaining implementation matters include completing the gap
analysis between current requirements and the new leasing standard, establishing new policies, procedures and controls and
quantifying any adjustments upon adoption.
In November 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-17 “Income Taxes (Topic 740)." The new standard requires that deferred
tax assets and liabilities be classified as noncurrent on a classified balance sheet. The Company adopted this standard in the first
quarter of 2017 on a prospective basis.
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)", herein referred to as
the "New Standard." The amendment applies a new five-step revenue recognition model to be used in recognizing revenues
associated with customer contracts. The amendment requires disclosure sufficient to enable readers of financial statements to
understand the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers,
including qualitative and quantitative disclosures, significant judgments and changes in judgments and assets recognized from
the costs to obtain or fulfill the contract. The standard’s effective date was originally for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2016, including interim periods within that reporting period. On April 1, 2015, the FASB voted to defer the
effective date by one year to December 15, 2017 and interim periods within annual reporting periods beginning after
December 15, 2017. The new revenue standard permits companies to either apply the requirements retrospectively to all prior
periods presented or apply the requirements in the year of adoption through a cumulative adjustment. The Company has
engaged a third-party expert to review our significant revenue streams and identify the required changes to our revenue
recognition policies. Based on our existing customer contracts and relationships, we do not expect the implementation of the
new guidance to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements upon adoption. The Company’s evaluation of
the impact could change if we enter into new revenue arrangements in the future or interpretations of the new guidance further
evolve.
While not expected to be material, the more significant changes to the Company’s revenue recognition policies are in the
following areas:
57
•
Products: Revenues for products sold in Brazil not under the percentage-of-completion method are primarily
recognized upon receipt of approval to invoice the customer due to formal customer acceptance procedures. Under the
New Standard, the Company assessed the customer acceptance procedures and determined that Dril-Quip and the
customer can objectively determine that the agreed-upon specifications of the product have been met and control
transfers to the customer upon delivery of the product. As a result, under the New Standard, revenue is recognized at a
point in time upon transfer of control of the product.
•
Services:
Technical Advisory - Similar to products, revenues for technical advisory services provided in Brazil are currently
recognized upon receipt of approval to invoice due to formal customer acceptance procedures. Under the New
Standard, the Company assessed the customer acceptance procedures and determined that Dril-Quip and the
customer can objectively determine that the agreed-upon specifications of the services have been met and control
transfers to the customer as the services are provided. As a result, revenue under the New Standard is recognized
over time as the services are being performed.
Rework and reconditioning -Revenues for rework and reconditioning services provided in Brazil are currently
recognized upon receipt of approval to invoice due to formal customer acceptance procedures. Under the New
Standard, the Company assessed the customer acceptance procedures and determined that Dril-Quip and the
customer can objectively determine that the agreed-upon specifications of the services have been met and control
transfers to the customer as the services are provided. As a result, revenue under the New Standard is recognized
over time as the services are being performed.
Revenues for rework and reconditioning services are primarily recognized at a point in time upon completion of
the services. Under the New Standard, revenue from such services is expected to be recognized over time as the
services are provided and control is transferred to the customer.
•
Fines and liquidated damages are currently expensed when incurred. Under the New Standard, fines and liquidated
damages are estimated at contract inception and at each subsequent reporting period and the total transaction price is
reduced accordingly (i.e. impacts revenue instead of expense).
• The Company uses local agents in certain countries and may pay the local agents a commission related to individual
contracts. Currently, these commissions are expensed as incurred. However, under the New Standard, in situations in
which the local agent is determined to be the principal in the relationship (i.e. they are the customer), the commission
is consideration payable to a customer, and therefore reduces the total transaction price (i.e. impacts revenue instead of
expense). In situations in which the local agent is determined not to be the principal in the relationship, the
commission will be assessed to determine if it is a cost to obtain a contract and will be capitalized accordingly.
We are continuing our assessment of potential changes to our disclosures under the New Standard. The Company
currently expects to adopt the standard using the modified retrospective method, which requires us to report revenue under the
New Standard for 2018 and future periods, and recognize a cumulative effect adjustment in retained earnings for differences
resulting from application of the New Standard to contracts that were not substantially complete at January 1, 2018. We have
considered the new expanded disclosures associated with the new revenue standard for the first quarter of 2018. We will
provide additional disclosures regarding any material differences in reported financial statement line items in 2018 when
compared to the amounts what would have been reported under legacy accounting guidance.
4. Business Acquisitions
TIW Acquisition
On October 14, 2016, the Company entered into an agreement with Pearce Industries, Inc. to acquire all the outstanding
common stock, par value $100.00 per share, of TIW for a cash purchase price of $142.7 million, which was subject to
customary adjustments for cash and working capital. The acquisition closed on November 10, 2016 and is expected to
strengthen the Company's liner hanger sales and increase market share. Additionally, the acquisition of TIW gave Dril-Quip a
presence in the onshore oil and gas market.
Total acquisition costs through December 31, 2017 in connection with the purchase of TIW were $2.5 million and were
expensed in general and administrative costs.
Purchase Price Allocation
Acquired assets and liabilities were recorded at estimated fair value as of the acquisition date. The excess of the purchase
price over the estimated fair value of tangible and intangible identifiable net assets resulted in the recognition of goodwill of
$33.5 million, the majority of which is included in long-lived assets in the Western Hemisphere and is attributable to expected
58
synergies from combining operations as well as intangible assets which do not qualify for separate recognition. The amount of
goodwill that is deductible for income tax purposes is not significant.
The goodwill was determined on the basis of the fair values of the tangible and intangible assets and liabilities as of the
acquisition date. It may be adjusted if the fair values change as a result of circumstances existing at the acquisition date. Such
fair value adjustments may arise in respect to intangible assets, inventories and property, plant and equipment, upon completion
of the necessary valuations and physical verifications of such assets. The amount of deferred taxes may also be adjusted during
the measurement period. For further information regarding goodwill, see Note 8, Goodwill.
The following table sets forth the purchase price allocation, which was based on fair value of assets acquired and
liabilities assumed at the acquisition date, November 10, 2016:
Cash
Trade receivables
Inventories
Prepaid and other current assets
Deferred income taxes
Property, plant and equipment
Intangible assets (1)
Total assets acquired
Accounts payable
Customer prepayments
Other accrued liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities, non-current
Total liabilities assumed
Net identifiable assets acquired
Goodwill
Net assets acquired
Valuation at
November 10, 2016
(In thousands)
$
$
1,829
9,794
29,896
3,572
205
38,058
29,808
113,162
10,325
2,757
2,644
2,261
17,987
95,175
33,522
128,697
(1) Includes $3.0 million of patents with a weighted average useful life of 10 years, $8.4 million of tradenames with an indefinite life and $18.1 million of customer relationships with a
weighted average useful life of 15 years. See Note 9, Intangible Assets, for further information regarding intangible assets.
Summary of Unaudited Pro Forma Information
TIW's results of operations have been included in Dril-Quip's financial statements for the period subsequent to the closing
of the acquisition on November 10, 2016. Business acquired from TIW contributed revenues of $49.4 million, a pre-tax
operating loss of $15.5 million and a net loss of $15.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2017.
The following table reflects the unaudited pro forma consolidated results of operations for the periods presented, as
though the acquisition of TIW had occurred on January 1, 2015:
59
Revenues
Net income
Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share
$
$
$
$
Year Ended December 31,
2016
2015
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
595,797 $
84,756 $
2.26 $
2.25 $
943,714
193,310
5.04
5.02
The unaudited pro forma financial information is presented for illustrative purposes only and is not indicative of the
results of operations that would have been realized if the acquisition had been completed on the date indicated, nor is it
indicative of future operating results. The pro forma results do not include, for example, the effects of anticipated synergies
from the acquisition. As a result of the full consolidation of TIW, we will no longer communicate the results of TIW net
income beginning in 2018.
OPT
On January 6, 2017, the Company acquired OPT for approximately $20.0 million, which was subject to customary
adjustments for cash and working capital. The acquisition was accounted for as a business combination in accordance with
ASC 805. The purchase price was subject to closing adjustments and was funded with cash on hand. The acquisition does not
have a material impact on the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets. OPT's results of operations for the periods prior to this
acquisition were not material to the Company's Consolidated Statements of Operations.
5. Inventories, net
Inventories consist of the following:
December 31,
2017
2016
$
(In thousands)
70,188
65,382
239,083
374,653
(83,566)
291,087
$
85,684
81,645
233,732
401,061
(45,648)
355,413
Raw materials and supplies
Work in progress
Finished goods
$
Less: allowance for obsolete and excess inventory (see Note 7)
Total inventory
$
60
6. Property, Plant and Equipment, net
Property, plant and equipment consists of:
Estimated Useful
Lives
December 31,
2017
2016
Land improvements
Buildings
Machinery, equipment and other
10-25 years
15-40 years
3-10 years
Less accumulated depreciation
Land
Construction work in process
Total property, plant and equipment
$
$
$
(In thousands)
7,485
183,437
361,959
552,881
(315,091)
237,790
13,464
32,993
284,247
$
8,585
191,485
370,578
570,649
(293,854)
276,795
12,120
34,234
323,149
Depreciation expense totaled $38.6 million, $31.6 million and $30.5 million for 2017, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
7. Impairments and Other Charges
We carry a variety of long-lived assets on our balance sheet, including property, plant and equipment, goodwill and other
intangibles. We conduct impairment tests on long-lived assets if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying
amount of an asset may not be recoverable. We review the recoverability of the carrying value of our assets based upon
estimated future cash flows while taking into consideration assumptions and estimates including the future use of the asset,
remaining useful life of the asset and service potential of the asset. Additionally, inventories are valued at the lower of cost or
net realizable value.
In connection with our preparation and review of financial statements for the quarter ended September 30, 2017, after
considering current Brent crude (Brent) consensus forecasts and expected rig counts for the foreseeable future, we determined
the carrying amount of certain of our long-lived assets in the Western Hemisphere exceeded their respective fair values due to
projected declines in asset utilization, and that the cost of some of our worldwide inventory exceeded its market value. As a
result, we recorded corresponding impairments and other charges.
Primarily as a result of the factors described above, we recorded charges of approximately $33.6 million related to
inventory and $27.4 million related to fixed assets during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017. We updated
our evaluation as of December 31, 2017, and did not require any further adjustment.
8. Goodwill
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by reporting unit during the year ended December 31, 2017 were as
follows:
Carrying Value
January 1, 2017
Acquisitions
Foreign Currency
Translation
(In thousands)
Purchase Price
Adjustments
Carrying Value
December 31,
2017
Western Hemisphere
$
26,632 $
12,788 $
Eastern Hemisphere
Asia Pacific
Total
7,739
—
—
—
$
34,371 $
12,788 $
587 $
727
—
1,314 $
(849) $
—
—
(849) $
39,158
8,466
—
47,624
At October 1, 2017, the Company performed its annual impairment test on each of its reporting units and concluded that
there had been no impairment because the estimated fair values of each of those reporting units exceeded its carrying value.
Relevant events and circumstances that could have a negative impact on goodwill include: macroeconomic conditions; industry
61
and market conditions, such as commodity prices; operating cost factors; overall financial performance; the impact of
dispositions and acquisitions; and other entity-specific events. Further declines in commodity prices or sustained lower
valuation for the Company's common stock could indicate a reduction in the estimate of reporting unit fair value which, in turn,
could lead to an impairment of reporting unit goodwill.
The fair values were determined using the net present value of the expected future cash flows for each reporting unit.
During the Company’s goodwill impairment analysis, the Company determined the fair value of each of its reporting units as a
whole using discounted cash flow analysis, which requires significant assumptions and estimates about the future operations of
each reporting unit. The assumptions about future cash flows and growth rates are based on our current budget for 2018 and for
future periods, as well as our strategic plans and management’s beliefs about future activity levels. The discount rate we used
for future periods could change substantially if the cost of debt or equity were to significantly increase or decrease, or if we
were to choose different comparable companies in determining the appropriate discount rate for our reporting units. Forecasted
cash flows in future periods were estimated using a terminal value calculation, which considered long-term earnings growth
rates. There was no impairment of goodwill during the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016.
9. Intangible Assets
Intangible assets, the majority of which were acquired in the acquisition of TIW and OPT, consist of the following:
2017
Estimated Useful
Lives
Gross Book Value
Accumulated
Amortization
Foreign Currency
Translation
Net Book Value
indefinite
$
15 - 30 years
8,416 $
5,946
(In thousands)
— $
(968)
5 - 15 years
26,503
(1,675)
3 years
$
171
41,036 $
(57)
(2,700) $
56 $
80
(64)
—
72 $
8,472
5,058
24,764
114
38,408
Trademarks
Patents
Customer
relationships
Non-compete
agreements
Estimated Useful
Lives
Gross Book Value
Accumulated
Amortization
Foreign Currency
Translation
Net Book Value
2016
Trademarks
Patents
Customer
relationships
indefinite
15 - 30 years
5 - 15 years
$
$
8,416 $
3,583
18,057
30,056 $
(In thousands)
— $
(294)
(168)
(462) $
— $
—
—
— $
8,416
3,289
17,889
29,594
At October 1, 2017, the Company performed its annual impairment test on its indefinite and definite-lived intangible
assets and concluded that there had been no impairment because the estimated fair values of each of those intangible assets
exceeded its carrying value. Relevant events and circumstances that could have a negative impact on intangible assets include:
macroeconomic conditions; industry and market conditions, such as commodity prices; operating cost factors; overall financial
performance; the impact of dispositions and acquisitions; and other entity-specific events. Further declines in commodity prices
or sustained lower valuation for the Company's common stock could indicate a reduction in the estimate of the intangible
assets' fair value which, in turn, could lead to an impairment of the intangible asset.
Amortization expense was $2.4 million, $0.2 million and none for 2017, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Based on the
carrying value of intangible assets at December 31, 2017, amortization expense for the subsequent five years is estimated to be
as follows: 2018—$2.2 million; 2019—$2.2 million; 2020—$2.1 million; 2021—$2.1 million; and 2022—$2.1 million.
62
10. Income Taxes
Income (loss) before income taxes consisted of the following:
Year Ended December 31,
2017
2016
2015
(In thousands)
Domestic
Foreign
Total
$
$
(84,278) $
18,634
(65,644) $
33,543 $
82,325
115,868 $
107,158
142,613
249,771
The income tax provision (benefit) consists of the following:
Year Ended December 31,
2017
2016
2015
(In thousands)
Current:
Federal
Foreign
Total current
Deferred:
Federal
Foreign
Total deferred
Total
$
20,435 $
(2,671)
17,764
20,592
(3,361)
17,231
$
34,995 $
8,461 $
15,246
23,707
1,121
(2,181)
(1,060)
22,647 $
33,017
28,229
61,246
(1,611)
(1,872)
(3,483)
57,763
The difference between the effective income tax rate reflected in the provision for income taxes and the U.S. federal
statutory rate was as follows:
Federal income tax statutory rate
Foreign income tax rate differential
Foreign development tax incentive
Manufacturing benefit
Foreign intellectual property tax benefit
Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) Transition
Tax
Deferred tax rate change
Change in valuation allowance
Other
Effective income tax rate
Year Ended December 31,
2017
2016
2015
35.0 %
2.4
1.8
—
16.1
(49.7)
(20.7)
(35.6)
(2.6)
(53.3)%
35.0%
(11.7)
(0.9)
(1.1)
(1.0)
—
—
—
(0.8)
19.5%
35.0%
(7.3)
(1.3)
(1.4)
(0.8)
—
—
—
(1.1)
23.1%
Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and
liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Significant components of the
Company’s net deferred tax assets (liabilities) are as follows:
63
Net current deferred tax assets:
Inventory
Net operating losses
Allowance for doubtful accounts
Reserve for accrued liabilities
Stock options
Other
Net current deferred tax assets
Valuation allowance
Net non-current deferred tax liability:
Property, plant and equipment
Goodwill & Intangibles
Other
Net non-current deferred tax liabilities
Net deferred tax asset
$
$
$
As of December 31,
2017
2016
(In thousands)
20,816 $
5,380
1,200
3,177
3,553
1,811
35,937
(26,445) $
(2,618)
(4,161)
(781)
(7,560)
1,932 $
21,531
3,019
1,311
840
6,052
867
33,620
(3,071)
(7,899)
(1,653)
1,699
(7,853)
22,696
Net operating loss carryforwards totaled $23.3 million at December 31, 2017. These operating losses will expire as shown
in the table below.
Net operating losses
Expiration
$
$
(In thousands)
5,132 2019-2024
6,993 2025-2031
2,200 2032-2037
8,995 Indefinite
23,319
In assessing the realizability of our deferred tax assets, the Company has considered whether it is more likely than not
that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is
dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become
deductible. In making this determination we are allowed to consider taxable income in prior years if carryback is permitted, the
scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income and tax planning strategies. Based on the
Company anticipating to be in a projected three year cumulative loss at December 31, 2017 in the United States and certain
foreign subsidiaries and the inability to generate future taxable income from the four sources outlined, we have determined it is
more likely than not that a portion of deferred taxes will not be realized. Therefore, the Company has recorded a valuation
allowance at the December 31, 2017 of $26.4 million.
On December 22, 2017, the US Tax Reform was enacted. US Tax Reform includes a number of changes which will
impact our business. These changes include but are not limited to, a reduction in the corporate tax rate from 35% to 21%
starting in 2018, the elimination or reduction of certain domestic deductions and credits and limitations on the deductibility of
interest expense and executive compensation. US Tax Reform also transitions U.S international taxation from a worldwide tax
system to a modified territorial system, which includes base erosion prevention measures on non-U.S. earnings, which may
have the effect of subjecting certain earnings of our foreign subsidiaries to U.S. taxation. US Tax Reform also includes a one-
time transition tax on the mandatory deemed repatriation of cumulative foreign earnings as of December 31, 2017.
Changes in tax rates and tax law are accounted for in the period of enactment. Therefore, during the year ended December
31, 2017, we recorded a charge totaling $46.2 million for our current estimate related to the provisions of US Tax Reform.
US Tax Reform eliminated the deferral of U.S. income tax on the historical unrepatriated earnings by imposing a
transition tax, which is a one-time mandatory deemed repatriation tax on undistributed earnings. The transition tax is assessed
on the U.S. shareholder’s share of the foreign corporation’s accumulated foreign earnings that have not previously been taxed.
64
Earnings in the form of cash and cash equivalents will be taxed at a rate of 15.5% and all other earnings will be taxed at a rate
of 8.0%. As of December 31, 2017, we have accrued income tax liabilities of $32.6 million under the transition tax.
Our deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the rate expected to apply when these temporary differences are
expected to be realized or settled.
As our deferred tax assets exceeded the balance of our deferred tax liabilities at the date of enactment, we have recorded
an adjustment of $13.6 million, reflecting the decrease in the U.S. corporate income tax rate and other changes to U.S. tax law.
For the GILTI provisions of US Tax Reform, a provisional estimate could not be made as the Company has not yet completed
its assessment or elected an accounting policy to either recognize deferred taxes for basis differences expected to reverse as
GILTI or to record GILTI as period costs if and when incurred.
The Company is also still evaluating whether to change its indefinite reinvestment assertion in light of US Tax Reform
and consider that conclusion to be incomplete under guidance issued by the SEC. If the Company subsequently changes its
assertion during the measurement period, the Company will account for the change in assertion as part of the US Tax Reform
enactment.
The Company is required to recognize the impact of a tax position that is more likely than not to be sustained upon
examination based upon the technical merits of the position, including resolution of any appeals. An evaluation was performed
for the tax years which remain subject to examination by major tax jurisdictions as of December 31, 2017, which are the years
ended December 31, 2011 through December 31, 2017. The Company has occasionally been assessed interest or penalties by
major tax jurisdictions; these assessments historically have not materially impacted the Company’s financial results. Interest
expense assessed by tax jurisdictions is included with interest expense and assessed penalties are included in selling, general
and administrative expenses.
The Company evaluates uncertain tax positions for recognition and measurement in the consolidated financial statements.
To recognize a tax position, the Company determines whether it is more likely than not that the tax positions will be sustained
upon examination, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation, based on the technical merits of the position. A tax
position that meets the more likely than not threshold is measured to determine the amount of benefit to be recognized in the
consolidated financial statements. The amount of tax benefit recognized with respect to any tax position is measured as the
largest amount of benefit that is greater than 50 percent likely of being realized upon settlement. The Company had an
uncertain tax position of $18.9 million at December 31, 2017 due to uncertainty in special provisions in U.S. and foreign tax
jurisdictions.
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of liabilities associated with uncertain tax positions for the year
ended December 31, 2017 is as follows:
2017
(In thousands)
Balance at beginning of year
Additions for tax positions related to the current
year
Settlements with tax authorities
Balance at end of year
$
$
5,717
16,800
(3,628)
18,889
It is reasonably possible that the Company's existing liabilities for unrecognized tax benefits may increase or decrease in
the year ending December 31, 2017, primarily due to the progression of any audits and the expiration of statutes of limitation.
However, the Company cannot reasonably estimate a range of potential changes in its existing liabilities for unrecognized tax
benefits due to various uncertainties, such as the unresolved nature of any possible audits. As of December 31, 2017, if
recognized, $16.8 million of the Company's unrecognized tax benefits, including interest and penalties, would favorably impact
the effective tax rate.
The Company paid $8.4 million, $23.0 million and $61.7 million in income taxes in 2017, 2016 and 2015,
respectively.
65
11. Other Accrued Liabilities
Current other accrued liabilities consist of the following:
December 31,
2017
2016
Payroll taxes
Property, sales and other taxes
Commissions payable
Accrued vendor costs
Accrued warranties
Other
Total
$
$
$
(In thousands)
6,591
8,340
408
7,068
1,535
1,596
25,538
$
3,151
6,258
1,424
2,185
3,853
1,245
18,116
Other long-term liabilities consist of contingent consideration related to the OPT acquisition in the amount of $2.0
million.
12. Employee Benefit Plans
The Company has a defined-contribution 401(k) plan covering domestic employees and a defined-contribution pension
plan covering certain foreign employees. The Company generally makes contributions to the plans equal to each participant’s
eligible contributions for the plan year up to a specified percentage of the participant’s annual compensation. The Company’s
contribution expense was $4.3 million, $4.6 million and $5.7 million in 2017, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
13. Commitments and Contingencies
The Company leases certain offices, shop and warehouse facilities, automobiles and equipment. Total lease expense
incurred was $6.0 million, $5.0 million and $5.1 million in 2017, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Future annual minimum lease
commitments at December 31, 2017 are as follows: 2018—$3.9 million; 2019—$2.2 million; 2020—$1.8 million; 2021—$0.9
million; 2022—$0.8 million; and thereafter—$6.2 million.
Brazilian Tax Issue
From 2002 to 2007, the Company’s Brazilian subsidiary imported goods through the State of Espirito Santo in Brazil and
subsequently transferred them to its facility in the State of Rio de Janeiro. During that period, the Company’s Brazilian
subsidiary paid taxes to the State of Espirito Santo on its imports. Upon the final sale of these goods, the Company’s Brazilian
subsidiary collected taxes from customers and remitted them to the State of Rio de Janeiro net of the taxes paid on importation
of those goods to the State of Espirito Santo in accordance with the Company’s understanding of Brazilian tax laws.
In August 2007, the State of Rio de Janeiro served the Company’s Brazilian subsidiary with assessments to collect a state
tax on the importation of goods through the State of Espirito Santo from 2002 to 2007 claiming that these taxes were due and
payable to it under applicable law. The Company settled these assessments with payments to the State of Rio de Janeiro of
$12.2 million in March 2010 and $3.9 million in December 2010. Approximately $7.8 million of these settlement payments
were attributable to penalties, interest and amounts that had expired under the statute of limitations so that amount was
recorded as an expense. The remainder of the settlement payments generated credits (recorded as a long-term prepaid tax) to be
used to offset future state taxes on sales to customers in the State of Rio de Janeiro, subject to certification by the tax
authorities. During the second quarter of 2015, the tax authorities certified approximately $8.3 million of those credits paid in
2010 and granted an additional $2.3 million in inflation-related credits. The additional amount of credits granted by the tax
authorities increased long-term prepaid taxes and decreased selling, general and administrative expenses by $2.3 million.
In December 2010 and January 2011, the Company’s Brazilian subsidiary was served with two additional assessments
totaling approximately $13.0 million from the State of Rio de Janeiro to cancel the credits associated with the tax payments to
the State of Espirito Santo (Santo Credits) on the importation of goods from July 2005 to October 2007. The Santo Credits are
not related to the credits described above. The Company has objected to these assessments on the grounds that they would
represent double taxation on the importation of the same goods and that the Company is entitled to the credits under applicable
Brazilian law. With regard to the December 2010 assessment, the Company’s Brazilian subsidiary filed an appeal with a State
66
of Rio de Janeiro judicial court to annul the tax assessment following a ruling against the Company by the tax administration’s
highest council. In connection with that appeal, the Company was required to deposit with the court approximately $3.1 million
in December 2014 as the full amount of the assessment with penalties and interest. The Company filed a similar appeal in the
judicial system with regard to the January 2011 assessment and was required to deposit with the court approximately $5.7
million in December 2016. The Company believes that these credits are valid and that success in the judicial court process is
probable. Based upon this analysis, the Company has not accrued any liability in conjunction with this matter.
Since 2007, the Company’s Brazilian subsidiary has paid taxes on the importation of goods directly to the State of Rio de
Janeiro and the Company does not expect any similar issues to exist for periods subsequent to 2007.
General
The Company operates its business and markets its products and services in most of the significant oil and gas producing
areas in the world and is, therefore, subject to the risks customarily attendant to international operations and dependency on the
condition of the oil and gas industry. Additionally, products of the Company are used in potentially hazardous drilling,
completion, and production applications that can cause personal injury, product liability and environmental claims. Although
exposure to such risk has not resulted in any significant problems in the past, there can be no assurance that ongoing and future
developments will not adversely impact the Company.
The Company is also involved in a number of legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. Although no
assurance can be given with respect to the ultimate outcome of such legal action, in the opinion of management, the ultimate
liability with respect thereto will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations, financial position or
cash flows.
67
14. Geographic Segments
Revenues:
Western Hemisphere
Products
Services
Intercompany
Total
Eastern Hemisphere
Products
Services
Intercompany
Total
Asia Pacific
Products
Services
Intercompany
Total
Summary
Products
Services
Intercompany
Eliminations
Total
Depreciation and amortization:
Western Hemisphere
Eastern Hemisphere
Asia Pacific
Corporate
Total
Income before income taxes:
Western Hemisphere
Eastern Hemisphere
Asia Pacific
Corporate
Eliminations
Total
Year Ended December 31,
2017
2016
(In thousands)
2015
332,452
88,376
53,429
474,257
234,853
52,963
5,799
293,615
118,059
17,607
5,124
140,790
685,364
158,946
64,352
(64,352)
844,310
20,093
5,685
4,491
208
30,477
155,763
89,349
38,155
(43,264)
9,768
249,771
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
217,084
$
254,359
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
63,350
43,856
361,565
106,862
34,818
337
142,017
71,791
7,551
1,882
81,224
433,012
105,719
46,075
(46,075)
538,731
21,395
4,965
4,437
1,060
31,857
91,221
60,835
12,779
(50,941)
1,974
115,868
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
65,050
27,554
309,688
69,664
28,048
772
98,484
64,383
11,239
781
76,404
351,132
104,337
29,107
(29,107)
455,469
30,441
4,096
4,064
2,374
40,974
$
(18,099) $
1,379
4,927
(53,706)
(146)
(65,644) $
68
Total long-lived assets:
Western Hemisphere
Eastern Hemisphere
Asia Pacific
Eliminations
Total
Total assets:
Western Hemisphere
Eastern Hemisphere
Asia Pacific
Eliminations
Total
December 31,
2017
2016
(In thousands)
$
$
$
$
482,636
264,828
58,606
(414,814)
391,256
877,779
752,967
185,229
(416,170)
1,399,805
$
$
$
$
317,875
33,338
53,960
(480)
404,693
775,358
318,529
370,043
(2,526)
1,461,404
In 2017, Chevron and its affiliated companies accounted for approximately 14% of the Company’s total revenues. In
2016 and 2015, Chevron and its affiliated companies accounted for approximately 16% and 12%, respectively, of the
Company’s total revenues. No other customer accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s total revenues in 2017, 2016 or
2015.
During the fourth quarter of 2017, the Company pursued a restructuring of its entities to prepare it for increased activity in
the international markets. The main focus of the restructuring was to create an internal financing capability by taking advantage
of excess cash held offshore. The excess foreign cash is now held in a treasury concentration center in the Eastern Hemisphere
where it is invested for higher yields when not required to fund international operations. When required, these funds can be
easily deployed to meet the working capital requirements of all foreign operations. This structure was put in place as the
Company expects that when the market rebounds, future work will come from international markets, especially Europe and
Asia Pacific.
The Company’s operations are organized into three geographic segments—Western Hemisphere (including North and
South America; headquartered in Houston, Texas), Eastern Hemisphere (including Europe and Africa; headquartered in
Aberdeen, Scotland) and Asia Pacific (including the Pacific Rim, Southeast Asia, Australia, India and the Middle East;
headquartered in Singapore). Each of these segments sells similar products and services and the Company has major
manufacturing facilities in all three of its regional headquarter locations as well as in Macae, Brazil.
Eliminations of operating profits are related to intercompany inventory transfers that are deferred until shipment is made
to third party customers.
15. Stockholders’ Equity
On November 24, 2008, the Board of Directors declared a dividend of one right (a “Right”) for each outstanding share
of the Company’s common stock to stockholders of record at the close of business on December 5, 2008. Each Right entitled
the registered holder to purchase from the Company a unit consisting of one one-hundredth of a share (a “Fractional Share”) of
Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Preferred Stock”), at a purchase price of $100 per
Fractional Share, subject to adjustment. The Rights were exercisable in the event any person or group acquired 15% or more of
the Company’s common stock, and until such time were inseparable from and traded with the Company's common stock. The
related rights agreement was amended on February 26, 2018 to accelerate the expiration of the Rights from the close of
business on November 24, 2018 to the close of business on February 26, 2018, and had the effect of terminating the rights
agreement on that date. At the time of the termination of the rights agreement, all of the Rights distributed to holders of the
Company’s common stock pursuant to the rights agreement expired.
69
16. Stock-Based Compensation and Stock Awards
On May 13, 2004, the Company’s stockholders approved the 2004 Incentive Plan of Dril-Quip, Inc. (as amended
in 2012 and approved by the Company’s stockholders on May 10, 2012, the “2004 Plan”), which reserved up to 2,696,294
shares of common stock to be used in connection with the 2004 Plan. Persons eligible for awards under the 2004 Plan are
employees holding positions of responsibility with the Company or any of its subsidiaries and members of the Board of
Directors.
On May 12, 2017, the Company’s stockholders approved the 2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan of Dril-Quip, Inc. (the
“2017 Plan”), which reserved up to 1,500,000 shares of common stock to be used in connection with the 2017 Plan. Persons
eligible for awards under the 2017 Plan are employees with the Company or any of its subsidiaries and members of the Board
of Directors.
Stock Options
Options granted under the 2004 Plan have a term of ten years and become exercisable in cumulative annual
increments of one-fourth of the total number of shares of common stock subject thereto, beginning on the first anniversary
of the date of the grant. No stock options have been granted under the 2017 Plan.
The fair value of stock options granted was estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes option pricing
model. The expected life was based on the Company’s historical trends, and volatility is based on the historical volatility
over the expected life of the options. The risk-free interest rate is based on U.S. Treasury yield curve at the grant date. The
Company does not pay dividends and, therefore, there is no assumed dividend yield.
Option activity for the year ended December 31, 2017 was as follows:
Number of
Options
Weighted
Average Price
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
(in millions)
Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(in years)
Outstanding at December 31, 2016
351,959
$
Granted
Exercised
Forfeited
Outstanding at December 31, 2017
Exercisable at December 31, 2017
—
(23,247)
(48,500)
280,212
280,212
$
$
57.66
—
31.31
57.71
59.84
59.84
$
$
0.6
0.6
2.9
2.9
The total intrinsic value of stock options exercised in 2017, 2016 and 2015 was $0.4 million, $1.0 million and $0.8
million, respectively. The income tax benefit realized from stock options exercised was $153,759, $357,000 and $263,000
for the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015, respectively. There were 21,483 anti-dilutive stock option shares
on December 31, 2017.
Stock-based compensation is recognized as selling, general and administrative expense in the accompanying
Consolidated Statements of Income. For the years ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, there was no stock-
based compensation expense for stock option awards. For the year ended December 31 ,2015, stock-based compensation
expense for stock option awards was $1.1 million. No stock-based compensation expense was capitalized during 2017,
2016 and 2015.
Options granted to employees vest over four years and the Company recognizes compensation expense on a
straight-line basis over the vesting period of the options. At December 31, 2017, there was no unrecognized compensation
expense related to non-vested stock options as all outstanding options were fully vested.
70
Restricted Stock Awards
On October 28, 2017 and 2016, pursuant to the 2017 Plan and the 2004 Plan, respectively, the Company awarded
officers, directors and key employees restricted stock awards (RSAs), which is an award of common stock subject to time
vesting. The awards issued under both the 2017 Plan and the 2004 Plan are restricted as to transference, sale and other
disposition. These RSAs vest ratably over a three-year period. The RSAs may also vest in case of a change of control.
Upon termination, whether voluntary or involuntary, the RSAs that have not vested will be returned to the Company
resulting in stock forfeitures. The fair market value of the stock on the date of grant is amortized and charged to selling,
general and administrative expense over the stipulated time period over which the RSAs vest on a straight-line basis, net
of estimated forfeitures.
The Company’s RSA activity and related information is presented below:
Nonvested balance at December 31, 2016
Granted
Vested
Forfeited
Nonvested balance at December 31, 2017
RSA Number of
Shares
269,383
261,095
(127,674)
(5,506)
397,298
$
Weighted Average
Grant Date Fair
Value Per Share
57.59
43.56
55.31
52.81
46.76
$
RSA compensation expense for the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015 totaled $8.4 million, $7.2
million and $6.3 million, respectively . For 2017, 2016 and 2015, the income tax benefit recognized in net income for
RSAs was $1.9 million, $1.2 million and $1.8 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2017, there was $16.7 million of
total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested RSAs, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted
average period of 2.3 years. There were 186,112 anti-dilutive restricted shares on December 31, 2017.
Performance Unit Awards
On October 28, 2017 and 2016, pursuant to the 2017 Plan and the 2004 Plan, the Company awarded performance
unit awards (Performance Units) to officers and key employees. The Performance Units were valued based on a Monte
Carlo simulation at $54.64 for the 2017 grants and $53.46 for the 2016 grants, approximately 131.7% and 110.3%,
respectively, of the grant share price. Under the plans, participants may earn from 0% to 200% of their target award based
upon the Company’s relative total share return (TSR) in comparison to the 15 component companies of the Philadelphia
Oil Service Index.
The TSR is calculated over a three-year period from October 1, 2016 and 2017 to September 30, 2019 and 2020,
respectively, and assumes reinvestment of dividends for companies within the index that pay dividends, which Dril-Quip
does not. Assumptions used in the Monte Carlo simulation are as follows:
Grant date
2017
October 28, 2017
2016
October 28, 2016
Performance period
October 1, 2017 to September 30, 2020
October 1, 2016 to September 30, 2019
Volatility
Risk-free interest rate
Grant date price
34.0%
1.7%
$41.50
32.5%
1.0%
$48.45
71
The Company’s Performance Unit activity and related information is presented below:
Nonvested balance at December 31, 2016
Granted
Vested
Forfeited
Nonvested balance at December 31, 2017
Number of
Performance Units
Weighted Average
Grant Date Fair
Value Per Unit
196,219
$
122,810
(52,444)
(2,311)
264,274
$
78.42
54.64
126.84
126.84
59.97
Performance Unit compensation expense was $5.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2017, $4.6 million for
2016 and $4.5 million for 2015. For 2017, 2016 and 2015, the income tax benefit recognized in net income for
Performance Units was $0.8 million, $0.5 million and $1.1 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2017, there was
$10.2 million of total unrecognized compensation expense related to nonvested Performance Units which is to be
recognized over a weighted average period of 2.2 years. There were 159,810 anti-dilutive Performance Units at December
31, 2017.
Director Stock Compensation Awards
In June 2014, the Board of Directors authorized a stock compensation program for the directors pursuant to the
2004 Plan. This program continues under the 2017 Plan. Under this program, the Directors may elect to receive all or a
portion of their fees in the form of restricted stock awards (DSA) in an amount equal to 125% of the fees in lieu of cash.
The awards are made quarterly on the first business day after the end of each calendar quarter and vest on January 1 on
the second year after the grant date.
The Company's DSA activity for the year ended December 31, 2017 is presented below:
Nonvested balance at December 31, 2016
Granted
Vested
Forfeited
Nonvested balance at December 31, 2017
DSA Number of
Shares
13,422
9,340
(5,248)
—
17,514
$
Weighted Average
Grant Date Fair
Value Per Share
62.46
51.58
68.70
—
54.80
$
Director stock compensation awards expense for 2017 was $462,948 as compared to $405,000 for 2016 and
$328,000 for 2015. For 2017, 2016 and 2015, the income tax benefit recognized in net income for DSAs was $115,002,
$19,000 and $41,000, respectively. There was $301,934 of unrecognized compensation expense related to nonvested
DSAs, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of one year. There were 7,703 anti-diluted DSA
shares on December 31, 2017.
72
The following table summarizes information for equity compensation plans in effect as of December 31, 2017:
Number of
securities to be
issued upon
exercise of
outstanding
options (1)
(a)
Weighted-average
exercise price of
outstanding
options
(b)
Number of
securities
remaining
available for
future issuance
under equity
compensation plan
(excluding
securities reflected
in column (a))
(c)
280,212
280,212
$
$
59.84
59.84
198,472
198,472
Plan category
Equity compensation plans approved by stockholders
Stock options
Total
(1) Excludes 414,812 shares of unvested RSAs and DSAs and 264,274 of unvested Performance Units, which were
granted pursuant to the 2017 Plan and the 2004 Plan, both of which were approved by the stockholders.
17. Earnings Per Share
The following is a reconciliation of the basic and diluted earnings per share computation.
Net income (loss)
Weighted average basic common shares outstanding
Effect of dilutive securities - stock options and awards
Total shares and dilutive securities
Basic earnings (loss) per common share
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share
$
$
$
2017
Year Ended December 31,
2016
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(100,639) $
37,457
—
37,457
$
2015
93,221
37,537
130
37,667
2.48
2.47
$
$
(2.69) $
(2.69) $
192,008
38,364
167
38,531
5.00
4.98
For the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015, the Company has excluded the following common stock options
and awards because their impact on the loss per share is anti-dilutive (in thousands on a weighted average basis):
Director stock awards
Stock options
Performance share units
Restricted stock awards
Year Ended December 31,
2017
2016
2015
(In thousands)
8
21
160
186
2
—
64
110
2
—
61
97
18. Stock Repurchase Plan
On July 26, 2016, the Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase plan under which the Company can repurchase
up to $100 million of its common stock. The repurchase plan has no set expiration date and any repurchased shares are
expected to be cancelled. No repurchases have been made pursuant to this plan during 2017.
73
19. Quarterly Results of Operations (Unaudited):
2017
Revenues
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Operating income (loss)
Net income (loss)
Earnings (loss) per share:
Basic (1)
Diluted (1)
2016
Revenues
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Operating income (loss)
Net income (loss)
Earnings (loss) per share:
Basic (1)
Diluted (1)
March 31
June 30
September 30
December 31
Quarter Ended
(In thousands, except per share data)
Unaudited
$
$
$
$
$
$
119,228
82,440
36,788
(870)
94
$
127,922
87,549
40,373
(1,114)
15
$
100,346
63,050
37,296
(62,045)
(29,260)
— $
—
— $
—
(0.78) $
(0.78)
$
166,561
93,096
73,465
49,343
36,769
$
142,439
79,881
62,558
45,217
36,137
$
123,640
77,633
46,007
22,933
19,013
0.97
0.97
$
$
0.96
0.96
$
$
0.51
0.51
$
$
107,971
72,356
35,615
(5,110)
(71,492)
(1.90)
(1.90)
106,091
77,794
28,297
(4,634)
1,302
0.03
0.03
(1) The sum of the quarterly per share amounts may not equal the annual amount reported, as per share amounts are
computed independently for each quarter and for the full year.
20. Subsequent Events
New ABL Credit Facility
On February 23, 2018, the Company, as borrower, and the Company’s subsidiaries TIW Corporation and Honing, Inc., as
guarantors, entered into a five-year senior secured revolving credit facility (the “New ABL Credit Facility”) with JPMorgan
Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, and other financial institutions as lenders with total commitments of $100.0 million,
including up to $10.0 million available for letters of credit. The maximum amount that the Company may borrow under the
New ABL Credit Facility is subject to the borrowing base, which is based on a percentage of eligible accounts receivable and
eligible inventory, subject to reserves and other adjustments.
All obligations under the New ABL Credit Facility are fully and unconditionally guaranteed jointly and severally by the
Company, TIW, Honing, Inc., and future significant domestic subsidiaries, subject to customary exceptions. Borrowings under
the New ABL Credit Facility are secured by liens on substantially all of the Company’s personal property, and bear interest at
the Company’s option at either (i) the CB Floating Rate (as defined therein), calculated as the rate of interest publicly
announced by JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as its “prime rate,” subject to each increase or decrease in such prime rate effective
as of the date such change occurs, with such CB Floating Rate not being less than Adjusted One Month LIBOR Rate (as
defined therein) or (ii) the Adjusted LIBO Rate (as defined therein), plus, in each case, an applicable margin. The applicable
margin ranges from 1.00% to 1.50% per annum for CBFR loans and 2.00% to 2.50% per annum for Eurodollar loans and, in
each case, is based on the Company’s leverage ratio. The unused portion of the New ABL Credit Facility is subject to a
commitment fee that varies from 0.250% to 0.375% per annum, according to average unused commitments under the New ABL
Credit Facility. Interest on Eurodollar loans is payable at the end of the selected interest period, but no less frequently than
quarterly. Interest on CB Floating Rate loans is payable monthly in arrears.
The New ABL Credit Facility contains various covenants and restrictive provisions which limit the Company’s ability to,
among other things, (1) enter into asset sales; (2) incur additional indebtedness; (3) make investments or loans and create liens;
(4) pay certain dividends or make other distributions and (5) engage in transactions with affiliates. The New ABL Credit
Facility also requires the Company to maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio based on the ratio of EBITDA (as defined therein)
74
to Fixed Charges (as defined therein) during certain periods, including when availability under the New ABL Credit Facility is
under certain levels. If the Company fails to perform its obligations under the agreement that results in an event of default, the
commitments under the New ABL Credit Facility could be terminated and any outstanding borrowings under the New ABL
Credit Facility may be declared immediately due and payable. The New ABL Credit Facility also contains cross default
provisions that apply to the Company’s other indebtedness. The Company is in compliance with the related covenants as of
February 27, 2018.
As of February 27, 2018, the Company had no borrowings outstanding under the New ABL Credit Facility no letters of
credit outstanding under the New ABL Credit Facility and availability of $71.0 million.
Termination of Rights Agreement
On February 26, 2018, the Company entered into Amendment No. 1 (the “Amendment”) to the Rights Agreement (the
“Rights Agreement”), dated as of November 24, 2008, by and between the Company and Computershare Inc., as successor-in-
interest to Computershare Shareowner Services LLC (formerly known as Mellon Investor Services LLC), as rights agent. The
Amendment accelerated the expiration of the Company’s rights to purchase Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par
value $0.01 per share (the “Rights”), from 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on November 24, 2018 to 5:00 p.m., New York City
time, on February 26, 2018 , and had the effect of terminating the Rights Agreement on that date. At the time of the termination
of the Rights Agreement, all of the Rights distributed to holders of the Company’s common stock pursuant to the Rights
Agreement expired.
Restated Certificate of Incorporation
On February 26, 2018, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware a restated certificate of
incorporation as adopted by the Board of Directors. The restated certificate of incorporation did not further amend the
Company’s existing certificate of incorporation and only restates and integrates into a single instrument all prior amendments to
the existing certificate of incorporation.
Immediately prior to filing the above-referenced restated certificate of incorporation on February 26, 2018, the Company
filed a Certificate of Elimination with the Delaware Secretary of State to eliminate the Series A Junior Participating Preferred
Stock. No shares of such securities were outstanding or will be issued. Copies of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation and
Certificate of Elimination are filed as Exhibits 3.1 and 3.2.
New Contract in the First Quarter of 2018
In February 2018, the Company was awarded a contract to supply top tensioned riser (TTR) systems and related services
for the development of the CA Rong Do Project located offshore Vietnam operated by Repsol with the participation of
Mubadala, PVEP and PetroVietnam. The project will be in our Asia Pacific region and will affect our bookings in the backlog
disclosure for the first quarter of 2018.
75
Item 9.
Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
None.
Item 9A.
Controls and Procedures
In accordance with Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the
supervision and with the participation of management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer, of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this
report. Based on that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the
Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of December 31, 2017 to provide reasonable assurance that
information required to be disclosed in the Company’s reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and
forms, and such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Company’s Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding disclosure.
“Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting” appears on page 48 of this Annual Report
on Form 10-K.
There has been no change in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the three
months ended December 31, 2017 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s
internal controls over financial reporting.
Item 9B.
Other Information
New ABL Credit Facility
On February 23, 2018 , we, as borrower, and our subsidiaries TIW and Honing, Inc., as guarantors, entered into a five-
year senior secured revolving credit facility (the “New ABL Credit Facility”) with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as
administrative agent, and other financial institutions as lenders with total commitments of $100.0 million, including up to $10.0
million available for letters of credit. The maximum amount that we may borrow under the New ABL Credit Facility is subject
to the borrowing base, which is based on a percentage of eligible accounts receivable and eligible inventory, subject to reserves
and other adjustments.
All obligations under the New ABL Credit Facility are fully and unconditionally guaranteed jointly and severally by the
Company, TIW, Honing, Inc.,and future significant domestic subsidiaries, subject to customary exceptions. Borrowings under
the New ABL Credit Facility are secured by liens on substantially all of our personal property, and bear interest at our option at
either (i) the CB Floating Rate (as defined therein), calculated as the rate of interest publicly announced by JPMorgan Chase
Bank, N.A., as its “prime rate,” subject to each increase or decrease in such prime rate effective as of the date such change
occurs with such CB Floating Rate not being less than Adjusted One Month LIBOR Rate (as defined therein, or (ii) the
Adjusted LIBO Rate (as defined therein), plus, in each case, an applicable margin. The applicable margin ranges from 1.00% to
1.50% per annum for CBFR loans and 2.00% to 2.50% per annum for Eurodollar loans and, in each case, is based on our
leverage ratio. The unused portion of the New ABL Credit Facility is subject to a commitment fee that varies from 0.250% to
0.375% per annum, according to average unused commitments under the New ABL Credit Facility. Interest on Eurodollar loans
is payable at the end of the selected interest period, but no less frequently than quarterly. Interest on CB Floating Rate loans is
payable monthly in arrears.
The New ABL Credit Facility contains various covenants and restrictive provisions which limit our ability to, among
other things, (1) enter into asset sales; (2) incur additional indebtedness; (3) make investments or loans and create liens; (4) pay
certain dividends or make other distributions and (5) engage in transactions with affiliates. The New ABL Credit Facility also
requires us to maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio based on the ratio of EBITDA (as defined therein) to Fixed Charges (as
defined therein) during certain periods, including when availability under the New ABL Credit Facility is under certain levels.
If we fail to perform our obligations under the agreement that results in an event of default, the commitments under the New
ABL Credit Facility could be terminated and any outstanding borrowings under the New ABL Credit Facility may be declared
immediately due and payable. The New ABL Credit Facility also contains cross default provisions that apply to our other
indebtedness. We are in compliance with the related covenants as of February 27, 2018.
As of February 27, 2018, the Company had no borrowings outstanding under the New ABL Credit Facility no letters of
credit outstanding under the New ABL Credit Facility and availability of $71.0 million.
Termination of Rights Agreement
On February 27, 2018, the Company entered into Amendment No. 1 (the “Amendment”) to the Rights Agreement (the
“Rights Agreement”), dated as of November 24, 2008, by and between the Company and Computershare Inc., as successor-in-
76
interest to Computershare Shareowner Services LLC (formerly known as Mellon Investor Services LLC), as rights agent. The
Amendment accelerated the expiration of the Company’s rights to purchase Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par
value $0.01 per share (the “Rights”), from 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on November 24, 2018 to 5:00 p.m., New York City
time, on February 27, 2018, and had the effect of terminating the Rights Agreement on that date. At the time of the termination
of the Rights Agreement, all of the Rights distributed to holders of the Company’s common stock pursuant to the Rights
Agreement expired.
Restated Certificate of Incorporation
On February 27, 2018, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware a restated certificate of
incorporation as adopted by the Board of Directors. The restated certificate of incorporation did not further amend the
Company’s existing certificate of incorporation and only restates and integrates into a single instrument all prior amendments to
the existing certificate of incorporation.
Immediately prior to filing the above-referenced restated certificate of incorporation on February 27, 2018, the Company
filed a Certificate of Elimination with the Delaware Secretary of State to eliminate the Series A Junior Participating Preferred
Stock. No shares of such securities were outstanding or will be issued. Copies of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation and
Certificate of Elimination are filed as Exhibits 3.1 and 3.2.
PART III
Item 10.
Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
The information required by this item is set forth under the captions “Election of Directors,” “Corporate Governance
Matters” and “Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance” in the Company’s definitive Proxy Statement (the
“2018 Proxy Statement”) for its annual meeting of stockholders to be held on May 11, 2018, which sections are incorporated
herein by reference.
Pursuant to Item 401(b) of Regulation S-K, the information required by this item with respect to executive officers of the
Company is set forth in Part I of this report.
Item 11.
Executive Compensation
The information required by this item is set forth in the sections entitled “Director Compensation,” “Executive
Compensation” and “Corporate Governance Matters” in the 2018 Proxy Statement, which sections are incorporated herein by
reference.
Item 12.
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
The information required by this item is set forth in the sections entitled “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial
Owners and Management” and “Executive Compensation—Equity Compensation Plan Information” in the 2018 Proxy
Statement, which sections are incorporated herein by reference.
Item 13.
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
The information required by this item is set forth in the section entitled “Corporate Governance Matters” in the 2018
Proxy Statement, which section is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 14.
Principal Accountant Fees and Services
The information required by this item is set forth in the sections entitled “Approval of Appointment of Independent
Public Accounting Firm—Fees” and “—Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policy for Audit and Non-Audit Services” in the 2018
Proxy Statement, which sections are incorporated herein by reference.
77
PART IV
Item 15.
Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
(a)(1) Financial Statements
All financial statements of the registrant are set forth under Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
(a)(2) Financial Statement Schedule
Schedule II—Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
Description
Balance at
beginning of
period
Charges to costs
and expenses
Recoveries and
write offs
Balance at end of
period
(In thousands)
Allowance for doubtful trade receivables
December 31, 2017
December 31, 2016
December 31, 2015
Allowance for excess and slow moving
inventory
December 31, 2017
December 31, 2016
December 31, 2015
5,570
7,739
6,241
45,648
39,247
34,607
1,709
1,259
5,741
32,204
5,748
8,512
(2,760)
(3,428)
(4,243)
5,714
653
(3,872)
4,519
5,570
7,739
83,566
45,648
39,247
All other financial schedules are omitted because of the absence of conditions under which they are required or because
the required information is presented in the financial statements or notes thereto.
78
(a)(3) Exhibits
Dril-Quip will furnish any exhibit to a stockholder upon payment by the stockholder of the Company’s reasonable
expenses to furnish the exhibit.
Exhibit No.
Description
*2.1 — Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 14, 2016, by and between Pearce Industries, Inc. and the
Company (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K
filed on October 17, 2016).
**3.1 — Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company.
**3.2
Certificate of Elimination of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock of the Company.
*3.3 — Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the
Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 20, 2014).
*4.1 — Form of certificate representing Common Stock (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the
Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-33447)).
*4.2 — Rights Agreement, dated as of November 24, 2008 by and between the Company and Mellon Investor
Services LLC, as Rights Agent (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on November 25, 2008).
**4.3 — Amendment No. 1 to Rights Agreement, dated as of February 26, 2018, by and between the Company and
Computershare Inc., as successor-in-interest to Computershare Shareowner Services LLC (f/k/a Mellon
Investor Services LLC), as Rights Agent.
*+10.1 — Employment Agreement, dated as of December 8, 2011, between the Company and Mr. DeBerry
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on
December 12, 2011).
*+10.2 — Employment Agreement, dated as of December 8, 2011, between the Company and Mr. Gariepy
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on
December 12, 2011).
*+10.3 — Employment Agreement, dated as of December 8, 2011, between the Company and Mr. Brooks
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on
December 12, 2011).
*+10.4 — Employment Agreement, dated as of December 8, 2011, between the Company and Mr. Webster
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on
December 12, 2011).
*+10.5 — Employment Agreement, dated as of March 7, 2017, between the Company and Mr. Bird (incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 9, 2017).
*+10.6 — Employment Agreement, dated as of March 7, 2017, between the Company and Mr. Brooks (incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 9, 2017).
*+10.7 — Amended and Restated 2004 Incentive Plan of Dril-Quip, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
A to the Company’s Proxy Statement filed on April 6, 2012).
*+10.8
Short-Term Incentive Plan of Dril-Quip, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit B to the
Company’s Proxy Statement filed on April 6, 2012).
—
*+10.9 — 2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan of Dril-Quip, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit A to the
Company’s Proxy Statement filed on March 31, 2017).
79
*+10.10
*+10.11
*+10.12
—
—
—
Form of Standard Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
10.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 19, 2008).
Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the
Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 12, 2011).
Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement for Directors (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3
to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2012).
**+10.13
Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement.
*+10.14
*+10.15
—
—
2012 Performance Unit Award Agreement (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the
Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 19, 2012).
2013 Performance Unit Award Agreement (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the
Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 22, 2013).
**+10.16
2017 Performance Unit Award Agreement.
*+10.17
*+10.19
*10.20
*10.21
*10.22
**10.23
**10.24
Stock Compensation Program for Directors (incorporated herin by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the
Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2014.
Form of Indemnification Agreement (incorporated herein by reference to the Company’s Current Report on
Form 8-K/A filed on January 18, 2012).
—
Contract for Goods and Services dated August 20, 2012 between Petroleo Brasileiro S.A. and Dril-Quip do
Brasil LTDA (English translation) (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2012).
Amendment to Contract #4600368806, dated as of July 29, 2016, between Petróleo Brasileiro S.A., the
Company and Dril-Quip do Brasil LTDA (English translation) (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
10.1 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2016).
Extrajudicial Agreement, dated as of October 17, 2016, between Petróleo Brasileiro S.A., the Company and
Dril-Quip do Brazil LTDA (English translation) (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the
Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2016).
Credit Agreement, dated as of February 23, 2018, among the Company, as borrower, the guarantors party
thereto, the lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, an issuing bank
and swingline lender.
Pledge and Security Agreement, dated as of February 23, 2018, among the Company, TIW Corporation and
Honing, Inc., as grantors, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent.
—
—
—
—
—
**21.1 — Subsidiaries of the Registrant.
**23.1 — Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
**31.1 — Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Blake T. DeBerry.
**31.2 — Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Jeffrey J. Bird
**32.1 — Section 1350 Certification of Blake T. DeBerry.
**32.2 — Section 1350 Certification of Jeffrey J. Bird
**101.INS — XBRL Instance Document
80
**101.SCH — XBRL Schema Document
**101.CAL — XBRL Calculation Document
**101.DEF — XBRL Definition Linkbase Document
**101.LAB — XBRL Label Linkbase Document
**101.PRE — XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document
*
**
+
Incorporated herein by reference as indicated.
Filed with this report.
Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be filed as an exhibit to this Form 10-K.
81
Item 16.
Form 10-K Summary
Not applicable.
82
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on February 27, 2018.
SIGNATURES
DRIL-QUIP, INC.
By:
/S/ BLAKE T. DEBERRY
Blake T. DeBerry
President and Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the
following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Name
Capacity
Date
/S/ JOHN V. LOVOI
JOHN V. LOVOI
/S/ BLAKE T. DEBERRY
BLAKE T. DEBERRY
/S/ JEFFREY J. BIRD
JEFFREY J. BIRD
/S/ A.P. SHUKIS
A.P. SHUKIS
/S/ TERENCE B. JUPP
TERENCE B. JUPP
/S/ STEVEN L. NEWMAN
STEVEN L. NEWMAN
Chairman of the Board
February 27, 2018
President, Chief Executive Officer and
Director (Principal Executive Officer)
February 27, 2018
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer and Duly Authorized
Signatory)
February 27, 2018
February 27, 2018
February 27, 2018
February 27, 2018
Director
Director
Director
83
F i n a n c i a l S e c t i o n (cid:894)(cid:286)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:895)
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John V. Lovoi
Chairman of the Board
Blake T. DeBerry
Director, President and
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Terence B. Jupp
Director
Steven L. Newman
Director
A.P. Shukis
Director
James A. Gariepy
Senior Vice President and
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Jeffrey J. Bird
Vice President and Chief
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James C. Webster
Vice President, General
Counsel and Secretary
Corporate Information
Additional Information
Corporate Address
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Transfer Agent
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Analysts, portfolio managers, representatives
of the news media and other interested
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the Company should contact:
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(cid:44)(cid:381)(cid:437)(cid:400)(cid:410)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:853)(cid:3)(cid:100)(cid:121)(cid:3)(cid:1011)(cid:1011)(cid:1004)(cid:1008)(cid:1005)
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www.dril-quip.com
Common Stock
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York Stock Exchange under the symbol “DRQ.”
Annual Meeting
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www.dril-quip.com