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Dufry AG

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FY2019 Annual Report · Dufry AG
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ANNUALREPORT2019DUFRY GROUP – A LEADING 
GLOBAL TRAVEL RETAILER 

DUFRY AG (SIX: DUFN)  
IS A LEADING GLOBAL  
TRAVEL RETAILER OPERATING 
OVER 2,400 DUTY-FREE  
AND DUTY-PAID SHOPS  
IN AIRPORTS, CRUISE  
LINES, SEAPORTS, RAILWAY  
STATIONS AND DOWNTOWN 
TOURIST AREAS.

DUFRY EMPLOYS OVER  
31,000 (FTE) PEOPLE. THE 
COMPANY, HEADQUARTERED  
IN BASEL, SWITZERLAND, 
OPERATES IN 65 COUNTRIES  
ON ALL SIX CONTINENTS.

ANNUAL 
REPORT  
2019
CONTENT

1  MANAGEMENT REPORT

Dufry at a Glance    4 – 5
Highlights 2019    6 – 7
Message from the Chairman of the Board of Directors    8 – 11
Statement from the Chief Executive Officer    12 – 16
Organizational Structure    17
Board of Directors    18 – 19
Global Executive Committee    20 – 21
Dufry Investment Case    22 – 23
Dufry Strategy    24 – 77
Dufry Divisions    48 – 65

Sustainability    78 – 101
Community Engagement    102 – 108

2 SUSTAINABILITY REPORT
3 FINANCIAL REPORT

Report from the Chief Financial Officer    110 – 114
Financial Statements    115 – 228
Consolidated Financial Statements    116 – 214
Financial Statements Dufry AG    215 – 227

4 GOVERNANCE REPORT

Corporate Governance    229 – 251
Remuneration Report    252 – 269
Information for Investors and Media    272 – 273
Address Details of Headquarters    273

Read the full focus story
on page 30 – 37

3

1 Management Report
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

DUFRY
AT A GLANCE 

TURNOVER
IN MILLIONS OF CHF

9,000

8,400

7,800

7,200

6,600

6,000

5,400

4,800

4,200

3,600

3,000

2,400

1,800

1,200

600

0

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

GROSS PROFIT
IN MILLIONS OF CHF 

MARGIN

EQUITY FREE CASH FLOW
IN MILLIONS OF CHF

69 %

400

68 %

67 %

66 %

65 %

64 %

63 %

300

62 %

200

61 %

60 %

59 %

58 %

57 %

100

56 %

0

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

5,200 

4,800 

4,400 

4,000 

3,600 

3,200 

2,800 

2,400 

2,000 

1,600 

1,200 

800 

400 

0 

4

3 % BORDER, DOWNTOWN  

AND HOTEL SHOPS

4 % CRUISE LINERS  

AND SEAPORTS

NET SALES BY PRODUCT CATEGORY 2019

2 % LITERATURE AND PUBLICATIONS

2 % ELECTRONICS

5 % OTHER

32 % PERFUMES  
AND COSMETICS

11 % TOBACCO  
GOODS

13 % LUXURY 
GOODS

44 % EUROPE  
AND AFRICA

17 % WINE  
AND SPIRITS 

18 % FOOD, 
 CONFECTIONERY  
AND CATERING

NET SALES BY DIVISION 2019

1 % DISTRIBUTION
CENTERS

18 % CENTRAL  
AND SOUTH  
AMERICA

22 % NORTH  
AMERICA

15 % ASIA PACIFIC  
AND MIDDLE EAST

NET SALES BY CHANNEL 2019

NET SALES BY MARKET SECTOR 2019

5 % RAILWAY STATIONS AND OTHER

3 % BORDER, DOWNTOWN  
AND HOTEL SHOPS

4 % CRUISE LINERS  
AND SEAPORTS

39 % DUTY-PAID

88 % AIRPORT

61 % DUTY-FREE

5

1 Management Report
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

HIGHLIGHTS 
2019 

STRENGTHENING 
AND EXTENDING 
THE CONCESSION 
PORTFOLIO

Dufry extended its concession contract  
with AENA to operate duty-free shops  
up to 5 years in all Spanish airports and 
signed several new contracts across  
the globe, such as in Mexico, Brazil and 
Finland. 

ORGANIC 
GROWTH 
ACCELERATION 

Driven by like-for-like growth and 
contribution from new concessions, 
organic growth sequentially improved 
during 2019 and stood in line  
with the mid-term average organic  
growth target.

5million customers 

included in  
our CRM system.

The roll-out of our loyalty 
program has accelerated 
and RED by Dufry is  
becoming an important  
part of our digital strategy 
focused on driving sales.

CHF 383.3
MILLION

EQUITY FREE  
CASH FLOW

In 2019, Dufry generated an Equity Free Cash Flow  
of CHF 383.3 million in line with our annual target  
of CHF 350 – 400 million, growing with top line.

6

STRATEGIC
ACQUISITIONS

Dufry executed three important acquisitions, increasing its footprint in both 
duty-free and duty-paid, and adding new F & B concessions in North America.

EXPANDING 
ALTERNATIVE 
CHANNELS

Dufry opened its first border 
duty-free shop in Brazil and 
further expanded the cruise 
channel.

DEBT REDUCED 
AND FINANCING 
FURTHER 
OPTIMIZED

As per December, 2019 net debt  
reached CHF 3,102 million, the lowest  
level since 2015. New EUR 750 million 
Senior Notes were issued at lower rates, 
thus refinancing the existing Senior  
Notes as well as reducing bank debt  
and financing costs.

REFINING 
GOVERNANCE 
AND EVOLVING 
ESG
REPORTING

Dufry has further refined  
its corporate governance  
structure and evolved its ESG 
reporting in accordance with  
the Global Reporting Initiative  
(GRI) CORE option.

65 Present in 

In line with its geographic diversification 
strategy, Dufry has further expanded its 
footprint.

65 countries

7

1  Management Report
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

MESSAGE FROM  
THE CHAIRMAN  
OF THE BOARD  
OF DIRECTORS
DEAR SHARE-
HOLDERS

In the financial year 2019, Dufry once again delivered re-
silient results with respect to organic growth and equity 
free cash flow generation thereby meeting our expecta-
tions. We have also successfully executed three impor-
tant acquisitions – one in Russia and two in the United 
States – which further increase our footprint in duty-free 
and duty-paid, and contribute to strengthen our capabil-
ities to access new avenues of growth within the impor-
tant food & beverage market in North America. At the 
corporate governance level, we have continued to evolve 
the structure of the Board of Directors by welcoming a 
new member to the Board, introducing the new Lead In-
dependent Director function, and fostering efforts in our 
Environment, Social and Governance (ESG) engagement.

the  majority  stake  in  OHM  Concession  Group  LLC. 
These three acquisitions perfectly showcase our growth 
strategy for the future, which besides organic growth 
also focusses on small and mid-sized acquisitions pav-
ing the way into new growth avenues.

In the context of growth and the resilience of our busi-
ness, I want to highlight – amongst several other con-
tract extensions and new wins – the important renewal 
of the AENA concession contract covering all Spanish 
airports, the extension of the Toronto Pearson con-
cession  for  another  eight  years,  as  well  as  the  new 
contract won at Mexico City International Airport to 
operate three additional duty-free shops.

From a performance perspective, turnover increased 
by 1.9 % to CHF 8,848.6 million, resulting in a new all-
time high. Our diversification strategy focusing on op-
erating in different geographic regions and accessing 
various travel retail channels has once more proven 
effective, generating positive organic growth of 3.0 % 
despite  adverse  trading  conditions  in  some  key  
markets. Adjusted net profit reached CHF 349.3 mil-
lion, resulting in an Adjusted EPS of CHF 7.00. Equity 
free cash flow reached CHF 383.3 million, confirming  
Dufry’s resilient cash flow generation capability and 
meeting its average mid-term expectation¹. 

While  in  2018  Dufry  focused  on  improving  its  opera-
tional efficiency by implementing the Business Oper-
ating  Model  and  on  building  our  digital  initiatives  to 
drive  operational  excellence,  in  2019  we  resumed  the 
focus  on  growth  in  strategic  areas.  In  Russia,  we  ex-
panded our presence in Moscow by acquiring a partic-
ipation  in  RegStaer  Vnukovo.  In  North  America,  we  
acquired  34  Brookstone  shops  in  the  U.S.  as  well  as  

¹   For a glossary of financial terms and key performance indicators 

please see page 270 of this Annual Report.

Dividend of CHF 4.00 
per share proposed  
to AGM in 2020.

In 2019, we have continued returning cash to sharehold-
ers by paying a CHF 4.00 dividend per share (previous 
year: CHF 3.75 per share); equal to a yield of 4.3 %. Fol-
lowing approval by the 2019 Annual General Meeting, 
we also cancelled the 3.3 million shares bought during 
the share buyback program executed in 2018. For the 
financial year 2019, the Board of Directors’ proposal 
to the annual shareholders’ meeting 2020 will be a div-
idend of CHF 4.00 per share corresponding to a yield 
of 4.2 %. This dividend level will allow us to maintain our 
flexibility  to  further  reduce  debt  or  allocate  capital 
into M&A.

Our  market  capitalization  at  December  31,  2019, 
amounted to CHF 4.9 billion. Daily trading volumes on 
all  platforms  reached  CHF  66.5  million,  confirming  
the  good  liquidity  of  our  shares.  The  SIX  Swiss  Ex-

8

change remains our most important trading platform, 
where  the  average  daily  volume  of  Dufry  shares 
reached CHF 27.3 million in 2019. In this context it has 
to be mentioned that the SIX Swiss Exchange lost 
its EU stock market equivalence on 30 June 2019. 
As a consequence, since July 2019, Dufry’s trad-
ing volumes were mainly concentrated at the SIX 
61 % and BATS Chi-X OTC 39 % platforms. As is 
our tradition, we have maintained a continuous 
dialogue with our shareholders and the financial 
community  in  870  meetings,  conference  calls 
and emails in 2019.

Our long-term shareholders, Travel Retail Invest-
ments, Qatar Investment Authority, Richemont, 
GIC  Asset  Management,  Franklin  Mutual  Advi-
sors  LLC  as  well  as  Blackrock  and  JP  Morgan 
Chase  &  Co  continued  to  support  Dufry  with 
participations above 3 %. Together, these major 
shareholders  represent  approximately  41 %  of 
our share capital. 

Strong support 
by long-term 
and new 
shareholders.

In 2019, we welcomed Mr. Luis Maroto Camino 
to our Board of Directors team. He was elected 
by our shareholders at the 2019 AGM and will 
contribute  with  his  wealth  of  experience 
within  the  travel  and  tourism  industry.  We 
have also continued to develop the struc-
ture  and  the  functions  of  the  Board  of  
Directors  by  unanimously  resolving  to  es-

9

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019470,000 m2

Dufry operates close to  
470,000 m2 of retail space.

tablish the new position of Lead Independent Director. 
This decision formally recognizes the key importance 
and strategic role of the independent members of the 
Board of Directors, who constitute the majority of the 
Board and hold all the seats in all Board Committees. 
Subsequently,  Ms.  Heekyung  Jo  Min  has  been  ap-
pointed  as  Dufry’s  first  Lead  Independent  Director. 
Moreover,  based  on  her  extensive  experience  Ms. 
Heekyung Jo Min will also supervise the further devel-
opment  of  our  Environment,  Social  and  Governance 
(ESG) engagement. 

Evolution of Dufry’s 
ESG program.

Engaging with our stakeholders on a regular basis to 
understand their expectations, needs and concerns is 
part of our ongoing commitment to sustainability. In 
this regard, during 2019 we have revised the social, en-
vironmental and economic impacts of our business, and 
evolved the material matrix of our sustainability report-
ing by including Data Privacy and IT Security amongst 
the material topics for the company.

Moreover, we have further improved the granularity of 
our internal ESG data sourcing, refining the set of in-
formation reflected in the KPIs disclosed in the ESG re-
port, which is structured in accordance with the Core 
Option of the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) Stan-
dards.  With  respect  to  human  resources  KPIs,  I  am 
proud to announce that we now cover 100 % of our op-
erations. In this context, we also expanded the reach of 
our Supplier Code of Conduct, receiving their respec-
tive  acknowledgements  and  improving  acceptance 
from 82 % in 2018 to 84 % in 2019. 

Fostering  a  strong  corporate  culture  is  one  of  our  
primary concerns. In recent years we have thoroughly 
deployed our ONEDUFRY initiative to engage and align 
all Dufry employees, while at the same time offering 
comprehensive training and development opportuni-
ties. The employee survey done in 2019 shows a very 
positive result of this initiative as 75 % of our employ-
ees report to be satisfied working for our company.

Last but not least, in early 2020 Dufry applied to be-
come a signatory member of the UN Global Compact, 
and we renewed our support for the United Nation’s 
Global Goal awareness-raising campaign #YouNeed-
ToKnow  strengthening  our  ties  with  the  initiative  by 
supporting a program to reach more passengers using 
our airport stores. For a complete overview of all our 
ESG achievements please refer to our ESG report on 
pages 78 – 100. 

Ongoing community 
engagement.

Our  community  engagement  programs  continue  to 
support  disadvantaged  children  and  families  around 
the world and assist communities in markets where we 
operate. It is now the 10th year that we have supported 
the  funding  of  SOS  Children’s  Villages  initiatives  in 
Brazil, Russia and Mexico. In 2019, we added commu-
nity  projects  in  many  other  parts  of  the  world  such  
as  Haiti,  Greece,  Korea,  Turkey,  the  United  Kingdom, 
Switzerland, the United States and Australia.

At the time we wrote this letter, Covid-19 started to 
create a potential temporary impact for the current 
business year in locations where we have Asian cus-

10

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019tomers as well as in locations directly affected by the 
phenomena. Our first action has been the implemen-
tation of measures to protect the health and safety of 
both our employees and customers. Moreover, we have 
established a dedicated committee at the Global Ex-
ecutive  Committee  level  who  has  implemented  spe-
cific action plans to protect the performance of our 
business. We keep monitoring developments on a daily 
basis and will activate and implement other initiatives 
as needed.

I  thank  our  management  and  employees  for  the  
impressive amount of work they have done in 2019 to 
further evolve and grow our company. I also thank our 
suppliers,  landlords  and  business  partners  for  their 
ongoing support and trust in our long-standing rela-
tionships. We also extend our thanks to our sharehold-
ers and bondholders who repeatedly foster our com-
mon vision to further develop Dufry as a WorldClass.
WorldWide company.

Sincerely,

Juan Carlos Torres Carretero

11

1  Management Report
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

STATEMENT   
OF THE CHIEF  
EXECUTIVE  
OFFICER
DEAR ALL

In 2019, we have reactivated our strategy of profit-
able growth based on organic growth as well as small 
and mid-sized acquisitions despite the headwinds ex-
perienced in South America. We have seen our growth 
accelerating  in  many  ways,  and  we  were  able  to 
achieve important milestones, which will contribute 
to  the  future  development  of  Dufry.  Our  turnover 
reached CHF 8,848.6 million versus CHF 8,684.9 mil-
lion in 2018, a total growth of 1.9 %. Adjusted Operat-
ing  Profit  amounted  to  CHF  767.7  million,  resulting  
in  an  Adjusted  Operating  Profit  margin  of  8.7 %.  
Equity Free Cash Flow reached CHF 383.3 million, in 
line with our guidance¹.

New organization announced in January 2019
In January 2019, we announced a new organization in 
order to accelerate growth and to benefit from op-
portunities identified thanks to the implementation 
of  the  new  business  operating  model  (BOM)  com-
pleted in 2018. This comprised further simplifying our 
organization,  to  drive  market  agility  with  full  cus-
tomer  focus,  generating  additional  efficiencies  at 
headquarter level and accelerating organic growth. 
Changes include the regrouping of the former divi-
sions Southern Europe & Africa and UK & Central Eu-
rope into the new division Europe & Africa. Moreover, 
we have further integrated the commercial and cor-
porate teams at divisional and headquarter level, and 
we  have  invested  in  sales  staff  and  sales  incentive 
programs. In the context of the new organization, the 
Divisional  CEOs  have  joined  the  Global  Executive 
Committee.

Consistent execution of growth strategy 
Dufry has consistently executed on its growth strat-
egy by progressing in all of its growth pillars includ-

¹   For a glossary of financial terms and key performance indicators 

please see page 270 of this Annual Report.

ing extending important contracts, winning new con-
cessions and increasing its footprint with small and 
mid-sized acquisitions.

Solid execution 
of initiatives for
growth acceleration.

Organic  growth  accelerated  resiliently  along  the 
whole business year supported by our marketing ini-
tiatives and new concessions, and reached 3.0 % for 
the full year, in line with our mid-term average guid-
ance.  This  overall  positive  performance  confirms 
once more that geographical diversification helps to 
mitigate risks from external factors that are out of 
our  sphere  of  influence,  such  as  the  challenges  we 
have faced in Brazil and Argentina and the temporary 
slowdown  seen  in  North  America.  Overall,  we  saw 
good performance in the majority of our other mar-
kets  with  highlights  in  the  United  Kingdom,  Spain, 
Greece, Turkey, most of the operations in Asia Pacific 
and the Middle East as well as Central America and 
with  Mexico,  the  Caribbean  and  the  Dominican  Re-
public  ranking  best.  Our  cruise  business  also  re-
ported overall good growth on all routes and on the 
new ferries, which came into operation in the first and 
second quarter.

Our like-for-like performance sequentially improved 
along the year as well, came in at a healthy 2.2 % in 
the last quarter and reached 0.6 % for the full year. 
One of our ongoing focus points to drive like-for-like 
growth is the refurbishment of shops. The total retail 
space refurbished in 2019 included over 41,600 m2 in 
over 130 shops across all our divisions. In this con-
text it is worth mentioning the refurbishments car-

12

2,400

Dufry is a real global player 
operating over 2,400 shops 
throughout all six continents.

ried  out  in  15  shops  in  Spain,  9  shops  in  Sweden,  
5  shops  in  Turkey,  3  shops  in  Jordan  and  one  shop 
each in Morocco and Macau as well as the one New 
Generation  Store  implemented  in  Buenos  Aires,  
Argentina. The further tightened collaboration with 
our brand partners to increase the number of pro-
motions as well as the extended offering of novelties 
and exclusive products also contributed to the like-
for-like acceleration.

Net  new  concessions  contributed  with  2.4 %  to  or-
ganic growth through expansion of existing locations 
and  the  opening  of  new  shops  such  as  in  Russia,  
Mexico, USA and shops across 19 new ships. In 2019, 
we expanded our gross retail space by 33,900 m2 in 
total,  of  which  32 %  is  located  in  Asia  Pacific  and  
Middle  East,  including  the  retail  space  in  Vnukovo, 
27 %  in  Europe  and  Africa,  while  the  remaining  41 % 
are  almost  equally  distributed  across  North  and 
South America. Dufry has further refined its strong 
strategic positioning with a broad portfolio of high-
quality concessions across many markets, in a sec-
tor with positive fundamentals.

Expanding footprint 
with attractive  
acquisitions.

In 2019, Dufry has started again to acquire 
attractive operations allowing to efficiently 
expand  its  footprint  and  to  access  new 
channels of growth. In this context, the ma-
jority participation Dufry took in RegStaer 
Vnukovo allows us to further extend presence 
in  the  Moscow  area  and  Russia  overall.  The  
Vnukovo operation, which we consolidated as of 

13

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019November 2019, generated a sales volume of EUR 58.8 
million in FY 2018 and features 30 duty-free and duty-
paid shops across 6,800 m2. Dufry is now present at 
all three Moscow airports, with Vnukovo adding a lo-
cation with premium shops and a high quality passen-
ger profile. 

The second bolt-on acquisition was the transaction 
to  acquire  the  34  Brookstone  shops  in  the  United 
States, which also included the exclusive right to act 
as airport retailer to further expand the brand, and 
to sell a selected Brookstone assortment in existing 
Hudson shops. Through Hudson’s presence in many 
other locations, we will be able to accelerate the ex-
pansion of this well-known U.S. brand to further air-
ports in North America. 

The acquisition of OHM Concession Group LLC has a 
slightly  more  strategic  component  as  compared  to 
the two described above. Besides adding a volume of 
around 60 airport food & beverage units to Hudson’s 
current 50 quick service and café concepts, it adds a 
considerable know-how and skill-set to Hudson to ac-
celerate our subsidiary’s further expansion into the 
airport  food  &  beverage  market  in  North  America. 
OHM  operates  a  variety  of  over  20  F&B  concepts, 
which provide airport operators with a large variety 
of culinary options to enrich their offer for travelers.

Ongoing deployment of digital strategy
to drive sales 
Dufry’s  digital  strategy  is  aimed  at  driving  sales  by 
creating  an  immersive  digital  communication  to  in-
crease the number of multichannel touch-points and 
customer engagement, as well as providing employ-
ees on the shop floor with digital tools to better serve 
and interact with customers to improve their shop-
ping experience. In 2019, we have considerably accel-
erated the digital strategy deployment through the 
expansion of all its elements such as the New Gen-
eration  Store  concept,  the  RED  by  Dufry  customer 
loyalty program, the Reserve & Collect online order-
ing  platform,  and  Dufry’s  proprietary  social  media 
channel, Forum by Dufry.

Digital strategy 
further accelerated.

The  cornerstone  of  our  digital  strategy  is  the  new  
generation store, of which we have added 4 shops in 
Buenos Aires, Amman, Alicante and Malaga, and now 
totaling 13 shops deployed across all our divisions. The 
new generation stores provide a stronger shopping ex-

perience, as the shops communicate with customers 
in different languages, and adapt promotions and mar-
keting campaigns to match the customer profiles and 
nationalities present at the airports at any given time 
of the day. The new generation store also includes the 
employee  digitalization  element,  which  consists  of 
sales tablets to help staff to better serve our custom-
ers with more detailed product and other sales related 
information. Sales tablets are now in operation across 
111 locations in 30 countries.

We  have  substantially  intensified  the  rollout  of  our 
customer  loyalty  program  RED  by  Dufry  in  the  year 
under review and it is currently available in 236 loca-
tions  across  46  countries.  In  addition,  we  have  
increased the number of services and benefits for cus-
tomers by engaging with airport and brand partners 
around  the  world.  At  the  end  of  2019,  Dufry’s  CRM  
database  included  5  million  customers  –  a  database 
we intend to further expand in 2020 and beyond.

Equally important is the expansion of our Reserve & 
Collect  network,  which  now  covers  170  airports  in  
44 countries world-wide. This service, allowing custom-
ers to order online and pick-up their purchases when 
departing  or  upon  arrival,  is  being  increasingly  used 
and we see on average higher tickets being generated 
as compared to traditional average in-shop sales. 

Last  but  not  least,  in  2019  we  have  ramped  up  our  
social media channel Forum by Dufry, which connects 
all of our digital dots and adds emotion and experience 
with  content  provided  by  brands,  bloggers  and  in- 
fluencers highlighting the attractiveness of the travel 
retail channel. 

The deployment of the digital strategy confirms our 
initial expectation that it would contribute to attract-
ing  more  customers  to  the  shops,  would  increase 
sales, and thus ideally complement the physical shops, 
which continue to benefit from the traditionally strong 
impulse  buying  behavior  of  our  affluent  and  captive 
audiences.

Global marketing initiatives driving shopping 
experiences and customer engagement 
We have seen the trend for a more experience-driven 
shopping  behavior,  focusing  on  novelties,  exclusive 
products  and  limited  editions  continuing  in  2019.  
Accordingly,  we  have  intensified  bilateral  collabora-
tion with our most important global brand partners to 
increase  the  development  of  products  sold  only  in 
travel retail – or increasingly sold exclusively in Dufry 
shops. This allows us to create that sense of unique-
ness and individuality that raises brand value, drives 

14

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
sales and provides customers with memorable expe-
riences.  Moreover,  we  intensified  the  deployment  of 
marketing  initiatives  with  global  brands  aimed  at  – 
alongside  increasing  sales  for  Dufry  and  the  brand 
partners  –  getting  closer  and  engaging  more  tightly 
with  customers,  as  this  proves  to  be  one  of  the  key 
drivers to increase customer spending.

Securing future business with new concession  
wins and contract extensions 
Both,  new  wins  and  contract  extensions  are  key  
elements to secure our future business. In 2019, we 
successfully  extended  the  milestone  contract  to  
operate  all  25  Spanish  airports  with  AENA  for  up  to  
5 years. Spain has already shown an improving perfor-
mance during the year under review and we are look-
ing  forward  to  deploying  the  operational  best  prac-
tices successfully tested across 5 pilot airports, which 
have given promising results. Other important exten-
sions were agreed with Philadelphia airport for 9 retail 
and  food  &  beverage  shops,  as  well  as  with  Toronto 
Pearson International Airport for an eight-year duty-
free contract from 2022 to 2030.

Important contract 
wins and extensions 
across channels.

In this context, I would also like to draw the attention 
to  the  allowance  increase  approved  by  the  Brazilian 
government for arrival duty-free shops, thus doubling 
the amount from previously USD 500 to USD 1,000 as 
of January 1, 2020. This is an important sales driver  
for our Brazilian business, as it not only permits cus-
tomers to spend more, but it allows us to considerably 
expand our product assortment with products in the 
price  range  of  USD  500 – 1,000,  which  could  not  be 
presented so far due to the earlier lower limit.

Resilient strong cash 
flow generation.

Resilient cash flow generation confirmed;
net debt reduced 
The 2019 business year confirmed once more Dufry’s 
capability to generate resilient cash flows; while main-
taining  our  dividend  payment,  for  which  in  2019  we  
allocated CHF 199.8 million. Our Adjusted Operating 
Cash Flow amounted to CHF 959.9 million and Equity 
Free Cash Flow came in at CHF 383.3 million (previous 
year CHF 370.8 million), in line with our guidance range 
of CHF 350 – 400 million. The resilient cash generation 
allowed us to further reduce our net debt by CHF 184 
million, which stood at CHF 3,102 million at year-end, 
which from a full-year perspective is the lowest level 
since 2015.

With respect to new wins, Dufry has signed important 
new contracts in the United States with 6 new shops 
at  Newark  including  Dufry  Shopping,  as  well  as  for  
9  shops  in  Indianapolis.  New  concessions  were  also 
awarded at the Mexico City International Airport for 
3 duty-free shops covering 1,400 m2; at Florianópolis 
(Brazil),  with  a  sales  area  of  650  m2  including  two  
duty-free  and  one  duty-paid  shop;  while  in  Helsinki  
the  new  contract  signed  covers  7  luxury  boutiques 
across 700 m2 of space. Worth mentioning is the new 
confectionery  concession  won  at  the  Singapore 
Changi Airport. 

2019 was also an important year for alternative chan-
nels  such  as  the  cruise  ships,  where  Dufry  signed  a 
further  agreement  with  Holland  America  to  operate 
shops on 6 new ships with a total sales area of 650 m2; 
as well as for the border shops in Brazil, with the open-
ing of the first border shop covering 850 m2 of retail 
space in the city of Uruguaiana. The Brazilian Govern-
ment had previously approved the long expected law 
on the border shops, defining 32 cities, where border 
duty-free shops can be opened.

Confident outlook for the resilience of our business
The ongoing improvement in organic growth in 2019, 
and the additional growth potential we have added with 
the three acquisitions provide a solid base for the fur-
ther resilient development of our business. At the time 
this  letter  has  been  written,  we  have  seen  Covid-19 
creating a potential temporary impact for 2020 in the 
locations where we have Asian customers as well as in 
locations directly affected by the phenomena. Both, 
from  a  safety  and  operational  perspective  we  have 
been closely monitoring the developments with a ded-
icated committee of the Global Executive Committee 
on a daily and weekly basis and we have immediately 
put  in  place  the  necessary  plans  to  act  as  needed. 
These plans cover the protection of health and safety 
of our employees and customers at any time, and in-
clude measures to drive sales performance as well as 
to safeguard the profitability and the cash flows of the 
company.  While  our  flexible  cost  structure  provides 
certain opportunities to protect the company’s per-
formance, it is difficult to assess the magnitude of any 
impact as this will depend on the duration of the phe-
nomena and its geographic spread.

15

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019Thank you
Above  all,  I  want  to  thank  our  customers  from  over 
150 nationalities for their ongoing trust and for con-
tinuing to visit our shops, appreciating our offering and 
ultimately generating the sales, which allow our com-
pany and our employees to prosper. We will continue 
to  refine  our  assortments  and  services,  making  any 
visit a memorable experience.

2019 continued to present some challenges to Dufry’s 
market environment, but the dedication and motiva-
tion of our teams allowed us to deliver solid results in 
line with our expectations. All our teams at country, 
division and headquarter level focused on our strong 
customer centric strategy to drive sales and further 
develop our company. I would therefore like to thank 
all our colleagues and teams across all functions and 
operations for their strong contribution and their en-
gagement in accomplishing our common goals set for 
the past year.

I also want to thank our suppliers, landlords and busi-
ness partners for their ongoing support in further de-
veloping Dufry. Again, we have seen the collaboration 
intensifying along the value chain of travel retail, which 
we consider to be the key factor for our common suc-
cess. We are looking forward to continuing to develop 
this  collaboration  and  will  strongly  support  related  
initiatives by suppliers and landlords.

Last but not least, I thank our Board of Directors and 
our shareholders for their ongoing support, trust and 
contributions in making Dufry even more WorldClass.
WorldWide.

Best regards,

Julián Díaz González

16

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019OUR ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE – GLOBAL EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE

Group Chief Executive Officer

Julián Díaz González

Deputy Group Chief Executive Officer

José Antonio Gea

Chief Financial Officer

Yves Gerster

Global Chief Corporate Officer

Luis Marin

Group General Counsel

Pascal Duclos

Chief Executive Officer 
Europe, Africa and Strategy

Eugenio Andrades

Chief Marketing and  
Digital Innovation Officer

Javier González

Chief Executive Officer 
Asia Pacific and Middle East

Andrea Belardini

Chief Executive Officer 
Central and South America

René Riedi

Chief Executive Officer 
North America

Roger Fordyce

17

BOARD OF 
DIRECTORS
MEMBERS

1

2

3

 1  Juan Carlos Torres Carretero
2  Julián Díaz González
3  Jorge Born
4  Claire Chiang

4

18

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 20195  Heekyung Jo Min
6  Andrés Holzer Neumann
7  Lynda Tyler-Cagni
8  Steven Tadler
9  Luis Maroto Camino

6

7

5

8

9

19

1

4

5

GLOBAL 
EXECUTIVE
COMMITTEE
MEMBERS

 1  Julián Díaz González
2  Yves Gerster
3  José Antonio Gea
4  Luis Marin
5  Pascal C. Duclos

20

2

3

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 20196  Eugenio Andrades
7  Javier González
8  René Riedi
9  Andrea Belardini
10 Roger Fordyce

7

8

6

9

10

21

1 Management Report
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

DUFRY’S  
INVESTMENT 
CASE 

MARKET  
LEADER

Dufry is the undisputed market leader in the travel 
retail industry. 

Close to 20 % market share in airport retail.

GLOBALLY
DIVERSIFIED 
CONCESSION 
PORTFOLIO

Dufry is the most diversified 
travel retailer with operations  
on all six continents, covering  
65 countries and over 420 locations.

Geographic diversification  
allows Dufry to capture global 
growth trends of the travel  
retail industry and in most cases 
mitigate potential local events.

Exposure to single contracts  
and markets has been reduced 
significantly over the years.

420 Over  

UNIQUE WINDOW 
DISPLAY FOR 
GLOBAL BRANDS

420 locations 
operated  
by Dufry 
worldwide

Global player, with over 2,400 shops 
operated in 65 countries on six continents.

Offering global brands a unique market 
access and window display.

22

7 YEARS

7 years of remaining 
average concession 
lifetime, across a highly 
diversified portfolio

LONG-TERM  
CONCESSION  
PORTFOLIO

STRONG 
EQUITY FREE 
CASH FLOW 
GENERATION

Long-term concession portfolio further 
enhanced through new important 
concessions, such as Spain, Finland, 
Mexico, Brazil etc.

Solid partner for landlords and airport 
authorities.

Dufry is a reliable partner delivering 
outstanding results for airports through 
a vast offering of unique shop concepts. 

4 %4 % p.a. average global 

FAST GROWING
INDUSTRY

passenger growth expected  
for the next 5 years

Average expected industry passenger 
growth of 4 % p.a. in the coming years will 
drive Dufry’s organic growth.

Affluent customer base, with above average 
spending power.

Equity free cash flow of CHF 383.3 
million in 2019.

Low capital intensity of the 
business allows for strong cash 
generation and fast deleveraging.

GLOBAL 
“PURE PLAY”  
IN A GROWING  
INDUSTRY

Dufry is the only listed global “pure play” 
to participate in the growing travel retail 
industry.

Dufry’s organic growth to be further 
fueled mainly by increasing passenger 
numbers and net new concessions.

23

OUR 
STRATEGY
CREATING 
LONG-TERM
VALUE

For a glossary of financial terms and  
key performance indicators please see  
page 270 of this Annual Report.

Dufry is the leading player in travel retail – an indus-
try which generated a sales volume of USD 79 billion 
in  2018.  With  a  turnover  of  CHF  8.8  billion  in  2019,  
Dufry looks back on a successful track record of rapid 
expansion  through  organic  growth  and  acquisitions. 
Dufry has a market share of 11 % in travel retail over-
all, and close to 20 % in airport travel retail, which ac-
counts for 88 % of our business. 

Creating stakeholder value through customer 
experience and retail excellence
Dufry, and travel retail in general, is at the center of 
three  very  important  and  distinct  industries:  retail, 
travel locations and consumer goods. Addressing the 
different requirements of our stakeholders and align-
ing their respective interests is critical in order to gen-
erate value for all. Our approach can be summarized 
in a simple way: we focus on offering the best services 
to our customers.

Our clear travel retail focus, where we mostly concen-
trate  on  locations  with  captive  audiences,  creates  a 
winning formula for all stakeholders: for customers, 
by  providing  an  unrivalled  shopping  experience;  for 
suppliers, by showcasing their brands to a fast-grow-
ing group of affluent customers; for landlords, by fully 
exploring the commercial potential of a travel location 
and for shareholders, by creating value through gen-
erating cash and profits. For an overview of our stake-
holder  community  please  refer  also  to  the  Dufry 
stakeholder ecosystem as shown on page 80.

For our customers, we create memorable shopping ex-
periences  by  constantly  improving  our  shops  and  
developing best-in-class retail formats, as well as by 
implementing innovative cross-channel marketing ini-
tiatives. Our sales representatives will always receive 
travelers with their biggest smile, introducing them to 
the world of travel retail and providing them with de-

24

tailed  product  information  –  increasingly  supported 
by digital technology.

An unparalleled sense of place is for Dufry a key ele-
ment of an attractive customer shopping experience. 
This  includes  local  product  offerings,  as  customers  
increasingly want to complete their travel experience 
by bringing home memories, as well as internationally 
recognized brands that are well known and much liked. 
Our shops combine the famous assortments of global 
brands and high-quality products with a special local 
touch, which differentiates our shops worldwide and 
wherever they may be – at airports, seaports, ships, rail-
way stations or borders – and irrespective of whether 
they are duty-free or duty-paid. For a selection of our 
main retail concepts please refer to pages 38 through 
47 of this report.

Unparalleled 
customer  
experiences.

Demographics  play  a  big  role  in  our  business  and 
changes  in  customer  profiles  and  preferences  can  
occur rapidly. For this reason, Dufry sets high priority 
on consumer intelligence, extrapolated from internal 
operational  information  and  through  external  re-
search. We constantly track customer behavior at our 
shops  and  use  our  market  insights  to  continuously 
fine-tune our offering and not only match but exceed 
the expectations of our clients.

For suppliers we offer access to the largest footprint 
in  the  ever  more  attractive  travel  retail  channel, 
through our more than 2,400 shops in over 420 loca-
tions in 65 countries. Our shops offer suppliers an un-

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019rivalled  worldwide  window  display  to  promote  their 
brands and products to an affluent consumer segment.

In  recent  years,  we  have  seen  an  increasing  impor-
tance of novelties, exclusive products and limited edi-
tions to attract customers to our shops. Dufry works 
closely with brands to offer customers a unique prod-
uct  selection  and  to  offer  dedicated  brand  experi-
ences, which make the channel even more attractive.

Increasing importance 
of novelties and 
exclusive products.

Landlords  get  the  highest  productivity  from  their  
retail areas, maximizing their revenues when working 
with  Dufry.  We  offer  a  full  range  of  retail  concepts 
adapted  and  customized  to  any  specific  location. 
Moreover,  Dufry  provides  access  to  the  most  com-
prehensive portfolio of global and local brands. In a 
nutshell, landlords benefit by optimizing their overall 
business and by offering attractive commercial spaces 
to their passengers.

For  shareholders,  Dufry  is  the  world’s  leading  travel 
retailer, offering them an attractive investment oppor-
tunity to participate in a growing industry and a com-
pany that focuses on profitable growth and cash gen-
eration. For further information on our equity story, 
please refer to section Investors on page 74. 

Diversification strategy maximizes opportunities 
and mitigates risks
Geographic diversification is of key importance to our 
strategy for a number of reasons: first, it is the best 
way to benefit from the ever growing number of trav-
elers worldwide; second, as a global organization, we 
can  efficiently  develop  new  business  opportunities 
anywhere;  third,  major  global  brands  can  offer  their 
products via a truly global travel retailer and fourth, it 
is a very effective approach to mitigating risks. Dufry 
is today not only the market leader in travel retail, but 
also by far the most diversified player in the industry 
with operations in 65 countries on all six continents.

Our  global  presence  allows  us  to  quickly  and  thor-
oughly evaluate new projects almost anywhere, capi-
talizing on the expertise of our local teams. This local 
perspective helps us to accurately evaluate opportu-
nities,  gives  us  a  clear  understanding  of  the  local  

GLOBAL PRESENCE

A full list of locations is available  
on pages 64 and 65.

25

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019market characteristics and allows us to closely collab-
orate with landlords and other local business partners 
to effectively develop new businesses.

Furthermore, being geographically diversified consid-
erably mitigates risks generated by external impacts 
in single markets or regions. This diversification is best 
illustrated by the share of individual concessions in the 
Group.  With  the  largest  concession  accounting  for 
around 7 % of our business, and with the ten biggest 
representing less than 35 % of 2019 sales, Dufry has 
limited exposure to single contracts. Ultimately, geo-
graphic  diversification  is  key  to  offering  our  brand 
partners  a  fine-meshed  network  of  locations  and 
shops,  which  allows  them  direct  engagement  with  a 
growing number of customers through a window dis-
play in any given mature or emerging market.

Diversification 
by geography 
and by channel.

For Dufry, diversification also means accessing differ-
ent channels, thus further widening the scope of the 
company.  In  this  context,  the  cruise  and  ferry  busi-
nesses, train stations and downtown locations such as 
hotels, casinos and leisure resorts have gained in im-
portance. Cruise lines in particular offer an attractive 
channel  to  engage  with  customers  during  a  longer  
period of time and represent a resilient growth oppor-
tunity as cruise vacations continue to be “en vogue” 
and shipyards for the construction of new vessels are 
fully booked for the next decade.

Resilient cash 
flow generation.

Financial discipline focusing on returns
At Dufry, we have a disciplined financial approach to 
all  our  projects,  be  they  organic  or  acquisitions.  We 
carefully  analyze  every  project  or  significant  invest-
ment  with  detailed  projections  and  with  a  focus  on 
minimum return requirements. This includes a careful 
assessment of the initial investment needed to build 
and  set  up  the  stores  as  well  as  the  cost  structure, 
profitability and cash flow generation of the business 
once it is operational. This culture of giving importance 
to returns and cost control has allowed us to grow our 
business profitably and capture opportunities in many 
different markets.

26

As part of our financial risk management, we minimize 
business risks by implementing a highly variable cost 
structure.  These  defensive  characteristics  help  to  
protect the business in case of downturns, which are 
usually local and temporary, thus providing a solid and 
resilient profile.

The combination of Dufry’s solid profitability and low 
capital intensity results in a strong cash generation. 
With the current size of the Group we expect to fur-
ther improve our cash generation capacity in line with 
top-line growth. 

Organic growth complemented by small   
and mid-sized acquisitions
Dufry’s overall growth strategy continues to be char-
acterized by a combination of organic growth as well 
as small and mid-sized acquisitions.

With respect to organic growth, the travel retail indus-
try  has  the  unique  advantage  of  benefitting  from  a 
secular  increase  of  travelers  around  the  world  and  
offering the great opportunity to directly engage with 
them. This characteristic clearly differentiates travel 
retail  from  any  other  retail  channel.  Consequently,  
organic growth will also continue to be an important 
driver of Dufry’s development going forward. We will 
focus on driving sales through implementing best-in-
class shop concepts, by further deploying our digital 
strategy, and by complementing the proven market-
ing and promotional activities we have used and fine-
tuned over the years. Besides benefitting from addi-
tional passengers, we expect to further increase our 
retail space, be it through expansion in existing loca-
tions  or  by  winning  new  contracts  in  airports  where  
we  don’t  currently  operate,  or  in  other  channels.  At 
Dufry, we traditionally have a sizeable project pipeline, 
allowing us to grow our retail space in different chan-
nels, regions and sectors.

Despite the consolidation seen in travel retail over the 
last years, the industry remains relatively fragmented, 
with the top 10 players controlling just over half of the 
market and the remaining market consisting of small 
and medium-sized operators. We expect to be able to 
capitalize on M&A when small and mid-sized opportuni-
ties arise, with a focus on Asia and the Middle East, or 
with bolt-on acquisitions that complement our presence 
in  other  existing  markets.  The  majority  participation 
 acquired in the RegStaer Vnukovo operation in Russia, 
as well as the 34 shops acquired from Brookstone in the 
U.S. are good examples of this type of transaction.

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019Offering the best retail experience for international and 
domestic travelers in multiple channels, Dufry currently 
generates about 61 % of its revenues in duty-free and 
39 % in duty-paid operations, with both sectors continu-
ing to offer further, substantial growth opportunities.

With the acquisitions of 34 Brookstone stores across 
several U.S. airport locations done through our Hudson 
subsidiary, we now also have an additional duty-paid 
format,  which  we  can  further  expand  across  North 
American airports. 

On the duty-free side, the airport channel is expected 
to continue to be the largest and fastest growing part 
of our business. We continue to see additional poten-
tial  in  further  developing  the  cruise  ship  business, 
duty-free  border  shops  and  downtown  duty-free 
shopping in selected markets.

Passenger growth 
is a key driver
in travel retail.

The duty-paid sector also has considerable develop-
ment potential in airports, since the expected growth 
of domestic passengers is similar to that for interna-
tional travelers. Furthermore, this sector is even more 
fragmented  than  duty-free,  thus  offering  attractive 
new expansion opportunities, as we have successfully 
demonstrated in 2019 with the two acquisitions done 
through our subsidiary in the United States.

We  continue  to  actively  foster  the  expansion  of  our 
successful  duty-paid  retail  concepts,  Hudson  and  
Dufry Shopping, which have already been implemented 
in  several  markets  and  have  the  potential  to  be  de-
ployed  further.  Hudson  is  a  well-established  conve-
nience store concept that has been very successful in 
North America over the past 30 years and that we have 
deployed  in  17  countries  so  far  since  2009.  Dufry 
Shopping  is  a  duty-paid  concept  that  offers  a  high-
quality  assortment  of  international  brands  in  an  ex-
clusive  setting,  similar  to  a  duty-free  travel  retail 
store, but it targets domestic passengers.

We originally piloted Dufry Shopping in Brazil in 2014, 
expanding to 7 locations across the country and the 
immediate success has led us to a strategic decision 
to roll out this concept into other countries. The first 
Dufry  Shopping  store  outside  Brazil  was  opened  in 
2017 at Las Vegas McCarran International Airport and 
followed by the Malta Dufry Shopping in 2018 and by 
the contract signed in 2019 with Newark Liberty Inter-
national  Airport  for  a  new  Dufry  Shopping  to  be 
opened in 2020. Based on the positive results with 9 
Dufry Shopping locations in 3 countries so far, we are 
convinced that this concept can be successfully rolled 
out to other markets globally.

Ever since the Hudson IPO, Dufry has clearly outlined 
its intent to further expand into the airport food & bev-
erage market in the U.S. With the acquisition of OHM 
Concession  Group  LLC  through  Hudson,  the  Group 
made  an  important  step  forward,  added  new  food  & 
beverage  concession  capabilities  and  expanded  its 
North American footprint. Airport food & beverage will 
currently be a focus only in North America. Please find 
out more on the North American Division on page 56.

Our strategy is supported by strong and resilient 
industry fundamentals
Travel retail is a fast-growing industry driven by ongo-
ing growth in traveler numbers. The increased demand 
from passengers to travel is the reason why this at-
tractive retail channel keeps growing and displays dif-
ferent dynamics to high street retail. 

Global passenger numbers are currently expected to 
grow by around 4 % per annum, which translates to a 
potential of over 300 million new customers for the 
industry every year. Industry specialists expect this 
trend to continue, thus providing a resilient driver for 

LONG-TERM PASSENGER FORECAST
IN BILLIONS OF PASSENGERS

24

20

16

12

8

4

0

2019

2023

2028

2033

2038

2040

Source: ACI 2019 / World Airport Traffic Forecast 2019 – 2040.

27

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019travel retail going forward. The growth potential is fur-
ther increased by the development of innovative com-
mercial concepts with landlords and brands. Dufry’s 
ambition  is  to  deliver  excellence  in  execution  while 
driving change in the way travel retail operates. We be-
lieve that being the market leader also means being at 
the forefront of this development.

Seizing the opportunities digitalization brings
Digitalization is changing the way business is done in 
travel retail. At Dufry, we are excited about the possi-
bilities and opportunities these new technologies of-
fer. In the past two years we have successfully built 
and deployed our digital platforms, which allow us to 
engage more frequently with customers and to pro-
vide them with additional services, with the ultimate 
goal of driving sales. For Dufry, digitalization is and re-
mains a key element of our strategy, which supports 
and evolves a strong business model to the next level, 
to continuously improve our offer to the travelers we 
welcome in our shops. 

Normally customers come to our stores while they are 
waiting to board their plane or train, or while they en-
joy their stay on a cruise liner, in a casino or hotel. They 
enjoy strolling through the attractive retail spaces and 
take away memorable shopping experiences. Sales are 
often generated by impulse decisions and/or immedi-
ate needs, which protect travel retail from the direct 
competition of online platforms. To attract more cus-
tomers  to  our  stores  we  want  to  provide  a  superior 
customer  experience  and  in  addition,  create  further 
value through a more efficient business. Thus, the use 
of digital and online technology is changing our busi-
ness in three major areas: how we communicate with 
our customers, how we sell products, and how we or-
ganize our processes internally and in the value chain.

Capitalizing 
on digital 
opportunities.

Specifically, this means that we will be further increas-
ing personalized digital communication with custom-
ers at home, during their whole journey, and in partic-
ular when they are at the airports close to our shops. 
We are also digitalizing the shops to increase conver-
sion  rates  and  to  simplify  in-store  processes,  such  
as  product  consultations,  payments,  individual  pro-
motions etc. Lastly, we will further improve customer 
service  and  individualize  product  offers  for  specific 
customer profiles.

28

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 201929

FOCUS
STORY

RESILIENT 
BUSINESS 
MODEL  
DRIVING  
NEW 
GROWTH  
AVENUES

30

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 20191  Management Report
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

Through the integration  
of the transformational  
acquisitions, the standardiza-
tion achieved through the  
implementation of the new 
business operating model, 
the alignment of the com-
pany’s corporate culture,  
the launch of its digital strat-
egy and the ongoing refine-
ment of its retail excellence, 
Dufry is well prepared  
to drive further growth  
and access new avenues  
of development.

Ever since its IPO back in  
2005, Dufry has consistently 
built and executed on its  
Global Ambition strategy  
of profitable growth, which  
is based on 3 main pillars:

•  Global presence and  
geo-graphic diversifi cation  
to benefit from the  
world-wide resilient passen-
ger growth, while at  
the same time mitigating  
local temporary risks.

•  Growth focused on activities, 
allowing to generate synergies, 
as well as on organic foot- 
print expansion across several 
travel retail channels and  
covering a wide product mix.

•  Standardization and refine-
ment of operational excellence  
to maximize efficiencies and 
generate attractive returns 
and value creation for share-
holders.

32

In the past 5 years (2014 – 2019) Dufry has considerably 
accelerated the implementation of its strategy. This  
period has been characterized by a series of distinctive 
steps,  which  have  transformed  the  company  and  
prepared the ground for further growth – steps, which 
can be described as follows:

1

SETTING UP OF GLOBAL  
SUPPLY CHAIN
One of the first steps of the Global Ambition 
strategy  implementation  has  been  the  internal  
re-organization and the setup of a global supply chain 
with  centralized  procurement  and  logistics  depart-
ments. This has fostered the ongoing improvement of 
the gross profit margin, created efficiencies for the 
company  and  simplified  the  tight  collaboration  with 
and for our suppliers.

2

TRANSFORMATIONAL 
ACQUISITIONS
Besides  the  acquisitions  executed  between 
2006 and 2013, those of Nuance and World Duty Free 
boosted Dufry’s market share in airport travel retail 
from 10 % in 2013 to well over 20 % in 2015, thus offer-
ing brand partners a unique global window display. The 
two acquisitions generated CHF 195 million of imme-
diate synergies and paved the way for additional effi-
ciency gains through further standardization.

3

 IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NEW 
BUSINESS OPERATING MODEL
Following the integration of the two acquisitions, 
Dufry implemented the new business operating model 
(BOM) to standardize processes, procedures and ways 
of working. The BOM generated CHF 50 million of ad-
ditional efficiencies.

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 20194

DIGITAL STRATEGY TO SATISFY  
NEW CUSTOMER PROFILES  
AND SHOPPING BEHAVIORS 

Today’s new customer profiles make an extensive use 
of digital technology creating substantial new require-
ments for the travel retail industry and the shopping 
experience.  Dufry’s  digital  strategy  takes  this  new 
shopping behavior into account and creates a consis-
tent customer engagement from the moment a trip is 
planned until the passenger returns home, through 
several communication touch points and new online 
services to facilitate sales and shopping experience. 
As per year-end 2019, Dufry had 13 New Generation 
Stores; 5,000,000 customers included in its CRM sys-
tem; 170 locations with the Reserve & Collect service; 
111 shops using digital tablets to serve customers, as 
well as its own social media channel FORUM by Dufry. 
All focused on driving like-for-like sales and growth.

5

 RETURNING CASH TO  
OUR SHAREHOLDERS
In  the  years  before  the  transformational  ac- 
quisitions, Dufry’s capital allocation strategy focused 
on  deploying  its  free  cash  flows  purely  into  further 
growth and on deleveraging. As of 2018, the capital al-
location strategy has been evolved to allow sharehold-
ers to benefit from the strong cash generation capac-
ity  of  the  company  on  a  yearly  basis.  Thus,  close  to 
CHF 800 million of cash were returned to sharehold-
ers in the past two years. Dufry distributed close to 
CHF 200 million of dividends per year in 2018 and 2019 
and executed on top a CHF 400 million share buy-back 
program  in  2018.  Dividend  payments  remain  a  com-
pany priority going forward.

6

CONSIDERABLE IMPROVEMENT  
OF GOVERNANCE AND  
ESG ENGAGEMENT

Reflecting  the  company’s  transformation  and  the 
increased importance of sustainability, Dufry has per-
manently refined its Environment, Social and Gover-
nance (ESG) engagement and started to report on its 
material  ESG  topics  based  on  the  Global  Reporting 
Initiative (GRI) CORE option. Most recently, Dufry has 
established the new Lead Independent Director role 
at the Board of Directors level, to which Ms. Heekyung 
Jo Min has been appointed. Moreover, Ms. Jo Min will 
also be responsible for the supervision of Dufry’s ESG 
strategy. 

4,197 - 
8,849

TURNOVER  
DOUBLED

Turnover doubled from 2014 – 2019;  
reaching CHF 8,849 million

470,000 m2

RETAIL SPACE 
EXPANDED 

Retail space increased by over 75 %  
from 2014 – 2019

1,688 - 
2,400

SHOPS INCREASED

Number of shops increases from 1,688  
to over 2,400 from 2014 – 2019

GROSS 
PROFIT

MARGIN 
IMPROVED

Gross Profit Margin improves from 58.7 %  
in 2014 to 60.2 % in 2019

33

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
3 – 4 %

ORGANIC 
GROWTH

Mid-term average organic growth target  
of 3 – 4 % per annum

350 – 
400

MILLION

Mid-term annual Equity Free Cash Flow  
target of CHF 350 – 400 million; growing  
in line with top line

In 2019, Dufry has accele- 
rated again its strategy  
of profitable growth, through  
ongoing improvement of  
organic growth as well as small- 
and mid-sized acquisitions.  
While organic growth further 
increased in existing and new 
channels, the three most recent 
acquisitions (OHM Concession 
Group LLC, Brookstone and  
RegStar Vnukovo) confirm  
this strategic approach and  
are expected to add a total  
of approx. CHF 150 million to  
Group turnover.

34

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019ACCESSING THE AIRPORT  
FOOD & BEVERAGE MARKET 
IN NORTH AMERICA
The acquisition of OHM Conces-
sion Group LLC. executed by our 
subsidiary Hudson Ltd is a pivotal 
step in accelerating the U.S.  
expansion beyond retail and into  
the airport food & beverage  
services market. Besides adding 
as immediate effect to Hudson’s 
revenues and footprint – OHM 
operates 60 units across 13 air-
ports and generated revenues of 
around USD 62 million in 2018 – 
the acquisition has two important 
strategic components: first, it  
enhances Hudson’s competences 
and capabilities in the North 
American food & beverage mar-
ket; and second, it gives access  
to additional airport locations 
where Hudson was not present.

35

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019EXPANDING DUTY-PAID 
AND CONVENIENCE 
ASSORTMENT IN THE U.S. 
Hudson Ltd also acquired  
34 Brookstone shops across 
several airports in the U.S. 
including the exclusive right  
to sell selected Brookstone 
merchandise in Hudson shops, 
and to further expand the  
brand in the airport channel,  
thus complementing the overall 
retail offer. Brookstone is  
an established American brand,  
well known for its unique  
selection of innovative products  
in the travel, wellness, home  
and entertainment categories, 
and it perfectly complements 
Hudson’s convenience assortment.

36

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019CONSOLIDATING  
DUFRY’S FOOTPRINT  
IN RUSSIA   
Through the acquisition of the 
60 % stake of RegStaer Vnukovo, 
Dufry consolidated its position  
in Russia, especially in Moscow, 
extracting further synergies with 
the integration of operations at 
Sheremetyevo and Domodedovo 
airports. Vnukovo airport handles 
22 million passengers per year, 
and includes a long-term con-
cession, until 2035, with more 
than 30 duty-free and duty- 
paid shops across a retail space  
of over 6,800 m2. The Vnukovo 
operation is a typical example  
of small and mid-size targets  
Dufry intends to acquire, with  
a focus on Asian markets.

37

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019GENERAL  
TRAVEL  
RETAIL  
SHOPS

The general travel retail shop is the most 
commonly used concept at Dufry, covering 
the full range of product categories, such 
as perfumes & cosmetics, food & confec-
tionery, wines & spirits, watches & jewelry, 
fashion & leather, tobacco goods, souvenirs, 
electronics and others.

General travel retail shops carry a large 
assortment and are typically located in 
central areas with high passenger flow, 
mostly in airports, but can also be in sea-
ports and other locations. In airports, both 
departure and arrival areas can be fitted 
with this shop concept. In the duty-free 
segment, these shops can be identified as 
carrying the name of several retail brands 
in our portfolio, including Dufry, Nuance, 
World Duty Free, and Hellenic Duty Free 
among others. As of December 31, 2019, 
Dufry operated over 970 general travel  
retail shops.

In 2017, Dufry introduced the new genera-
tion store concept, an innovative evolution 
of the general travel retail shop, increasing 
the level of communication with the con-
sumer by making use of digital technology. 
Dufry opened its first three new generation 
stores in Madrid (Spain), Melbourne  
(Australia), and Cancun (Mexico) in 2017, 
followed by four in Zurich (Switzerland),  
a second one in Cancun and one in  
Heathrow T3 (UK) in 2018. In 2019, Dufry 
added 4 New Generation Stores: in Buenos 
Aires (Argentina), Amman (Jordan), Malaga 
and Alicante (Spain).

38

39

DUFRY
SHOPPING

Dufry shopping offers domestic passen-
gers a similar shopping experience to  
the one offered to international travelers  
in a classic general travel retail duty-free 
shop, but in a duty-paid environment with  
a wide assortment of different product 
categories, including a similar brand vari-
ety. In this context, Dufry Shopping fulfills 
more a convenience aspect as there are  
a number of countries where domestic 
travelers account for the majority of pas-
sengers, specifically in large countries  
such as China, the United States and  
Brazil, where this concept can offer addi-
tional potential.

The concept was first introduced in Brazil 
in 2014 and was quickly expanded to 7  
other locations in the country. The concept 
is also present in the United States  
with a Dufry Shopping store at Las Vegas  
McCarran International Airport and at 
Malta International Airport. The newest 
Dufry Shopping store will open in 2020  
at Newark Liberty International Airport  
in the U.S. 

40

41

BRAND
BOUTIQUES

Dufry is a partner of choice for global 
brands to showcase their products in dedi-
cated retail spaces and to mirror their high 
street image. To best meet each location’s 
traveler profile, we design these shops as 
standalone boutiques or integrate them as 
a shop-in-shop in our general travel retail 
stores. Brand boutiques exist in both duty-
free and duty-paid areas and enhance the 
traveler’s experience, allowing the creation 
of an exciting shopping mall environment.

As of December 31, 2019, Dufry operated 
close to 240 brand boutiques, such as: 
Armani, Burberry, Bally, Bottega Veneta, 
Bvlgari, Cartier, Clarins, Chloe, Coach, 
Ermenegildo Zegna, Etro, Gucci, Hermès, 
Hugo Boss, Jimmy Choo, Jo Malone, 
Lacoste, LaPrairie, Lindt, Loewe,  
Longchamp, MAC, Mango, MaxMara,  
MCM, Michael Kors, Montblanc, Omega, 
Polo Ralph Lauren, Salvatore Ferragamo, 
Swatch, Swarovski, Tod’s, Tory Burch, 
Tumi, Versace, Victorinox, Victoria’s  
Secret and others. See also selection  
of brands on page 71.

42

43

CONVENIENCE
STORES

Our convenience stores offer a wide  
assortment that passengers may want or 
need when traveling. The range includes 
soft drinks, confectionery, packaged food, 
travel accessories, electronics, personal 
items, souvenirs, newspapers, magazines 
and books. Within this concept, we are  
using different brands according to the 
passenger profile and the location. North 
America is home to most of our conve-
nience stores, with more than 650 shops. 
In addition, we operate 141 convenience 
stores outside North America.

“Hudson” is our most important brand in 
the convenience segment with a strong 
recognition from and highly valued by  
passengers. As “The Traveler’s Best Friend”, 
our goal with Hudson is to provide passen-
gers with anything they may need during 
their journey.

Hudson is a successful, very flexible con-
cept operated at airports within interna-
tional and domestic areas, as well as in 
other channels such as railway stations  
and other transit locations. Hudson shops 
are carefully designed and facilitate  
orientation through whimsical, color-coded 
signage to attract customers’ attention  
to four distinct selling areas: Media, Market- 
place, Essentials and Destination. 

44

45

SPECIALIZED  
SHOPS

Specialized shops and theme stores are 
shop concepts that offer products from  
a variety of different brands belonging to 
one specific product category or which 
convey a sense of place. We use this con-
cept often for products such as watches & 
jewelry, sunglasses, electronics, spirits, 
food and destination products in locations 
where we see potential for a shop to carry 
a broad product range relating to one spe-
cific theme. These shops can be located in 
airports, seaports, on-board cruise liners, 
as well as in hotels or downtown locations.

Examples of the shop concept names  
include “Colombian Emeralds International”, 
a dedicated watches & jewelry format  
used in the Caribbean market; “Kids Works” 
with its wide selection of toys, dolls, games, 
books and apparel for children and “Tech 
on the Go”, focusing on the needs of the 
tech-oriented traveler offering electronics 
and accessories. Further examples are 
“Sun Catcher” for sunglasses; “World of 
Whiskies” and “Tequileria” for a selection  
of finest single malt or blend whiskies  
and tequilas; “Master of Time” for luxury 
watches and jewelries; “Temptation” and 
“Timebox” for fashion watches and acces-
sories; “Sound & Vision” for multi-brand 
electronics; “Travel Star” for luggage  
and travel aid products and finally “Atelier”, 
a women’s leather accessories store.

As of December 31, 2019, Dufry operated 
close to 570 shops under the Specialized 
Shops / Theme Stores concept.

46

47

1  Management Report
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

EUROPE  
AND AFRICA 

48

CAPE VERDE / COTE D’IVOIRE /  EGYPT / FINLAND / FRANCE /  GERMANY / GHANA / GREECE / IRELAND /  ITALY / JERSEY / KENYA / MALTA /  MOROCCO / MOZAMBIQUE / NIGERIA / SPAIN / SWEDEN / SWITZERLAND /  TURKEY / UNITED KINGDOM1  Management Report
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

Dufry’s largest division accelerates growth
In early 2019, Dufry announced a new organizational 
structure, which among other changes combined the 
former divisions UK & Central Europe with Southern  
Europe  and  Africa,  creating  the  new  division  Europe  
and Africa. This division accounted for 44 % of turnover 
in 2019, representing the largest segment of our Group. 
It features an interesting mix of tourist destinations, 
such as the Mediterranean area, an array of more busi-
ness-oriented  operations  as  well  as  several  African  
locations, which together allow Dufry to capture impor-
tant passenger flows.

The division, headquartered in Madrid, comprises and 
manages 204 locations in 21 countries, as well as our 
partnership in Portugal, covering a total sales area of 
181,124 m2. 

In 2019, Europe & Africa saw an important pick-up in 
Spain and ongoing healthy performances in the UK, in 
Greece, Turkey, Italy, Malta and Finland, as well as in 
most African operations, with highlights in Morocco, 
Kenia and Egypt. Overall, the new division accelerated 
sales  performance  and  reported  a  positive  organic 
growth of 5.8 %.

The  key  event  in  the  division  was  the  early  renewal  
of the AENA contract in Spain covering all Spanish air-
ports, which has been extended for up to 5 years start-

ing November 1, 2020. The extension is an important 
step to secure a resilient growth pattern in this impor-
tant market. Spain has already considerably improved 
its performance in the year under review, and Dufry is 
now able and looking forward to implement the best 
practices successfully tested in 5 airports across all 
Spanish hubs in 2019.

Besides  this  milestone  renewal,  Dufry  continued  
expanding and refurbishing its business also in other 
airports in the division. Among the expansions worth 
mentioning, Dufry added 4 new stores across 430 m2 in 
Casablanca, Morocco, as well as 3 new shops in Italy 
across 410 m2 of retail space. A new contract has also 
been  signed  in  Madagascar,  including  3  shops  for  a  
total sales space of 640 m2 across 2 airports, which are 
expected to be opened in early 2020.

With respect to refurbishments, the division saw im- 
portant  shop  renovations  such  as  15  shops  in  Spain 
(11,600  m2);  9  stores  in  Sweden  (4,200  m2);  5  shops  
in Antalya (1,700 m2), Turkey, as well as 1 store in Casa-
blanca (1,100 m2), Morocco.

PORTION OF TURNOVER 2019

KEY REPORTED DATA 2019

DISTRIBUTION
CENTERS

CENTRAL  
AND SOUTH  
AMERICA

44 % EUROPE  
AND AFRICA

Number of shops

Sales area in m²

Employees in FTE

 660

 181,124

10,015

NORTH  
AMERICA

ASIA PACIFIC  
AND MIDDLE EAST

TURNOVER

3,851

IN MILLIONS 
OF CHF

49

1

3

2

1

CASABLANCA | MOHAMMED V 
INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT
Dufry refurbished and expanded the  
main duty-free shop located at Terminal 1 
with almost 1,200 m². 

50

2 ZAKYNTHOS | AIRPORT DIONYSIOS 

SOLOMOS
Dufry opened a new Last Minute shop  
of 110 m² shop in Zakynthos, offering  
to passengers the bestseller products  
of the main categories.

3

ALICANTE | ALICANTE-ELCHE AIRPORT
Dufry refurbished its departure duty-free 
shop with more than 2,000 m² in Alicante 
including an exclusive tasting bar.

5

4

STOCKHOLM | ARLANDA AIRPORT
Dufry inaugurated the refurbished shop at Arlanda Airport, 
Terminal 5 with a total retail space of close to 1,700 m².

4

5

BARCELONA | BARCELONA-EL PRAT AIRPORT
The main duty-free shop located in Terminal 2 of Barcelona  
El-Prat Airport has gone through a major renovation further 
improving the shopping experience to its customers. 

51

1  Management Report
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

ASIA
PACIFIC 
AND MIDDLE 
EAST 

52

ARMENIA / AUSTRALIA /  BULGARIA / CAMBODIA /  CHINA / INDIA / INDONESIA /  JORDAN / KAZAKHSTAN /  KUWAIT / MALAYSIA / RUSSIA /  SERBIA / SINGAPORE /  SOUTH KOREA / SRI LANKA /  UNITED ARAB EMIRATES1  Management Report
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

Strong organic growth, important bolt-on 
acquisition and new wins
Asia and the Middle East is a strategic growth area for 
Dufry.  The  region  accounts  for  the  globally  highest 
current and prospective passenger growth, while also 
bearing  considerable  M&A  opportunities,  created  by 
the still high fragmentation in these markets. Dufry is 
already today the most international travel retailer in 
this interesting region and features the largest num-
ber of single operations, which generated 14 % of the 
Group’s turnover in 2019. 

Headquartered  in  Hong  Kong,  the  division  manages  
33 locations across 17 countries, covering a total sales 
area of 55,139 m2. In line with our strategy to further 
expand our presence in this growth region, Dufry made 
an  important  bolt-on  acquisition  in  2019,  by  taking  
a 60 % majority stake in the Vnukovo RegStaer opera-
tion.  It  features  more  than  30  duty-free  and  duty- 
paid shops across a retail space of over 6,800 m2 with 
an assortment offering core duty-free categories as 
well as a selection of fashion and accessory products. 
The  Vnukovo  operation  generated  a  sales  volume  of 
EUR 58.8 million in the FY 2018 and has been fully con-
solidated as of November 2019. With the new presence 

at Vnukovo airport – featuring an interesting passen-
ger profile – Dufry considerably consolidates its foot-
print in the Moscow area as well as in Russia overall. 

Moreover, Dufry also succeeded in winning an impor-
tant  new  confectionary  concession  at  Singapore’s 
Changi airport to operate 4 new shops in the Terminal 
2 departure hall for a total sales area of 563 m2. The 
shops  are  expected  to  be  opened  sequentially  as  of 
March 2020.

Performance  of  the  division  continued  to  be  very 
strong in 2019, reporting a double digit organic growth 
of  10.8 %  driven  by  both  like-for-like  improvements  
in Russia and Serbia and the important contribution  
of the new operations in Perth, Australia, and the de-
parture and arrival shops at the MTR high speed train 
station in Hong Kong. 

With respect to expansions, Dufry has opened 52 new 
shops in Russia covering 9,150 m2 and one additional 
shop in Kuwait with a retail space of 1,050 m2 in 2019. 
Moreover, the division also saw some important refur-
bishments with three stores of 2,800 m2 in Jordan, and 
another one with 1,900 m2 in Macau.

PORTION OF TURNOVER 2019

KEY REPORTED DATA 2019

DISTRIBUTION
CENTERS

CENTRAL  
AND SOUTH  
AMERICA

EUROPE  
AND AFRICA

Number of shops

Sales area in m²

Employees in FTE

 221

55,139

 4,644

NORTH  
AMERICA

14 % ASIA PACIFIC  
AND MIDDLE EAST

TURNOVER

1,275

IN MILLIONS 
OF CHF

53

1

2

3

1

CAMBODIA | SIHANOUK INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT
Dufry offers distinguished top brands with a variety  
of products to is customers travelling through Sihanouk 
International Airport.

2

PERTH | PERTH AIRPORT
Following the signing of a new contract with Perth Airport  
in July 2018, Dufry has opened its fully refurbished  
duty-free walk-through store, located in the international 
flights’ departures hall in 2019.

54

4

3

3

MOSCOW | VNUKOVO AIRPORT
Dufry has opened its first 120 m2 arrivals duty free store  
at Vnukovo International Airport in January 2019.

4

HONG KONG | HONG KONG INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT
The Dufry and Salvatore Ferragamo partnership unveils  
the fully renovated boutique with fresh and contemporary 
design in Hong Kong International Airport located in the  
East Hall of Terminal 1 Departures.

55

1  Management Report
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

NORTH  
AMERICA 

Hudson Group 
Investor Relations 
website

56

CANADA/USA1  Management Report
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

Important increase of footprint in North America
The North American travel retail market is another of 
Dufry’s  traditional  core  markets,  which  continues  to  
offer  substantial  growth  opportunities  in  duty-paid  
and duty-free, but also in the airport food and beverage 
channel,  which  our  subsidiary  Hudson  succeeded  in 
considerably expanding in 2019. Due to the importance 
of food & beverage (F & B) at airports in North America 
and its convergence with retail, this is a remarkable step 
forward in creating additional avenues of growth.

The division with its operational headquarters in East 
Rutherford, New Jersey, manages 1,013 shops across  
86  airports  in  the  United  States  and  Canada  with  a  
total sales area of 100,647 m2, thus contributing 22 %  
to the Group’s turnover in 2019. Dufry’s North American 
business (Hudson Ltd.) is listed at the New York Stock 
Exchange since 2018 and Dufry retains a majority stake 
of 57 %.

In 2019, Hudson successfully executed two important 
transactions,  allowing  to  considerably  increase  its  
footprint. The acquisition of the 34 Brookstone shops  
in airports across the U.S. includes the exclusive right 
to  further  expand  the  brand  in  the  airport  channel  
and to offer a select Brookstone assortment within the 
Hudson convenience shop network, thus further en-
hancing the product offer for domestic travelers. 

With the acquisition of OHM Concession Group LLC, 
Hudson  has  not  only  added  60  units  to  its  existing  
50  F & B  concessions,  but  substantially  increased  its  

own skills and expertise in airport food & beverage. This 
will ultimately also improve the company’s competitive-
ness to act as master concessionaire going forward. The 
OHM acquisition is an important strategic step for the 
future development and further expansion of the air-
port F & B and travel retail markets in North America.

From  an  operational  perspective,  organic  growth,  at 
1.8 %, saw a slight slow-down in 2019 caused by the lower 
spend  of  Chinese  customers  in  duty-free  as  well  as 
some temporary impacts driven by hurricane Dorian and 
the grounding of the Boeing 737 MAX aircrafts.

Besides the increases in footprint mentioned above, the 
division  added  another  5,900  m2  of  shop  floor  to  its 
portfolio by opening 75 new shops across several loca-
tions. Hudson also succeeded to win new contracts such 
as the concession for 9 shops at the Indianapolis Inter-
national Airport with a sales area of nearly 9,000 square 
feet (836 m2) and the contract for 6 shops at the New-
ark Liberty International Airport with 7,500 square feet 
(697 m2) of retail space.

To  have  an  in-depth  view  of  the  performance  of  our 
North American division please follow the QR code on 
page 56 that will take you to the Hudson Group Inves-
tor Relations website and its Annual Report 2019. 

PORTION OF TURNOVER 2019

KEY REPORTED DATA 2019

DISTRIBUTION
CENTERS

CENTRAL  
AND SOUTH  
AMERICA

EUROPE  
AND AFRICA

Number of shops

Sales area in m²

Employees in FTE

1,013

 100,647

 8,776

22 % NORTH  
AMERICA

ASIA PACIFIC  
AND MIDDLE EAST

TURNOVER

1,936 IN MILLIONS 

OF CHF

57

1

2

1

VANCOUVER | VANCOUVER INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT
Hudson opened the first duty-free Moncler freestanding 
boutique in North America, at Vancouver International 
Airport, with 87 m2 offering fashion ranging from Moncler’s 
men, women, and accessories lines.

2 BOSTON | LOGAN INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT

Hudson has opened several new stores at the airport, 
including Hudson shops, offering a range from travel and 
convenience necessities, tasteful local souvenirs, and 
electronics, to snacks and beverages, books, and magazines.

58

4

3

3

VANCOUVER | VANCOUVER INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT
The opening of the Vancouver store is the first of Hudson’s 
partnership with Joe & The Juice and further solidifies the 
travel retail company’s ongoing focus to provide travelers 
with fresh, locally-sourced offerings along their journeys.

4 INDIANAPOLIS | INDIANAPOLIS INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT

Hudson celebrated the grand opening of the FAO Schwarz  
store with almost 100 m2 offering a selection of toys that have 
enchanted generations.

59

1  Management Report
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

CENTRAL  
AND SOUTH 
AMERICA 

60

ANTIGUA / ARGENTINA / ARUBA / BAHAMAS / BARBADOS / BOLIVIA / BRAZIL / CHILE / COLOMBIA / DOMINICAN REPUBLIC / ECUADOR / GRENADA / HONDURAS / JAMAICA / MEXICO / NETHERLANDS /  NICARAGUA / PERU / PUERTO RICO /  ST KITTS & NEVIS / ST LUCIA /  ST MAARTEN / TRINIDAD & TOBAGO / TURKS & CAICOS ISLANDS / URUGUAY1  Management Report
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

Encouraging developments in a challenging region
Division  Central  and  South  America  comprises  all  
operations in Central and South America as well as in 
the Caribbean, where Dufry has had for years a very 
strong market position in some of the most dynamic 
travel retail markets in the world. 

Headquartered in Miami, USA, the division runs oper-
ations in 104 locations across 25 countries covering  
a  retail  space  of  133,080  m2  and  accounted  for  17 %  
of  the  Group’s  turnover  in  2019.  Dufry  sees  further  
expansion  opportunities  in  duty-free  and  duty-paid 
operations within airports and alternative channels in 
the whole division.

Our Central American operations as well as the Cruise 
business continued to show good performance; par-
ticularly  in  Mexico,  the  Dominican  Republic  and  the 
Caribbean.  In  South  America,  performance  signifi-
cantly improved in the second half of 2019, even post-
ing positive growth in the last months of the year. In 
total, organic growth for the FY 2019 remained in neg-
ative territory reaching – 6.3 %.

In 2019, we saw two important and encouraging devel-
opments  in  South  America,  which  provide  a  good  
potential  for  further  growth  in  the  coming  years.  
First, after the Brazilian Federal Government’s approval, 

Dufry  opened  its  first  border  duty-free  shop  in  the 
country, in the city of Uruguaiana, offering a core cat-
egory duty-free assortment covering 850 m2 of retail 
space. This new channel is an opportunity to further 
expand the duty-free business in Brazil. Second, the 
Brazilian government has also increased the allowance 
for  duty-free  purchasing  on  arrival  from  currently 
USD 500 to USD 1,000 as of January 1, 2020. Besides 
doubling the potential maximum ticket, the decision is 
important as it allows to considerably improve the of-
fering by expanding the assortment with products in 
the price range of USD 500 – 1,000, which was not pos-
sible so far due to the earlier lower limit.

Looking at business development and refurbishments, 
the  division  saw  an  important  contract  win  at  the  
Mexico City International Airport covering 1,400 m2 of 
additional  sales  space  as  well  as  a  new  concession  
for  two  duty-free  and  one  duty-paid  shop  totaling  
650 m2 at the Florianópolis Airport in Brazil. Moreover, 
the division increased its sales area by opening among  
others 10 new stores in Brazil (1,600 m2); 6 stores in 
the Bahamas (1,100 m2) and 40 additional shops with  
5,200 m2 on 19 new ships. The division’s refurbishment 
highlight was the transformation of the Buenos Aires 
duty-free  shop  of  3,100  m2  into  a  New  Generation 
Store providing customers with the ultimate shopping 
experience.

PORTION OF TURNOVER 2019

KEY REPORTED DATA 2019

DISTRIBUTION
CENTERS

17 % CENTRAL  
AND SOUTH  
AMERICA

EUROPE  
AND AFRICA

Number of shops

Sales area in m²

Employees in FTE

535

 133,080

7,329

NORTH  
AMERICA

ASIA PACIFIC  
AND MIDDLE EAST

TURNOVER

1,536 IN MILLIONS 

OF CHF

61

1

2

1

BELO HORIZONTE | BELO HORIZONTE INTERNATIONAL  
AIRPORT
Dufry increased its presence in the airport with  
a new duty-paid shop with 300 m² located in the  
domestic departures lounge of Terminal 2.

2 SANTIAGO | COMMODORE ARTURO MERINO BENÍTEZ  

AIRPORT
Dufry opened the Cava del Vino, a specialized  
shop dedicated to Chilean wine with close to 200 m²  
at Terminal C.

62

4

3

3 BUENOS AIRES | EZEIZA INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT  

A New Generation Store was launched in the departure 
area of Terminal A, with a total retail space of 3,100 m². 
This is the third shop of its kind in Central and South 
America with a successful and innovative retail format 
focused on digital applications.

4 URUGUAIANA | FIRST BORDER DUTY-FREE SHOP IN BRAZIL

Dufry inaugurated its first Brazilian duty-free border shop  
with a retail space of 850 m², offering an assortment of  
prestige international brands similar to those seen in Dufry’s 
airport shops.

63

OVER 420 LOCATIONS WORLDWIDE 

EUROPE AND AFRICA

Cape Verde
  Boa Vista
  Sal
  Santiago

Cote d’Ivoire
  Abidjan

Egypt
  Cairo

Finland
  Helsinki

France
  Calais
  Fort-de-France
  Nice
  Pointe-à-Pitre
  Toulouse

Germany
  Dusseldorf

Ghana
  Accra

Greece
  Aktio
  Alexandroupoli
  Anchialos
  Araxos
  Athens
  Chania
  Corfu
  Doirani
  Evzonoi
  Heraklion
  Igoumenitsa
  Kafalonia
  Kakavia
  Kalamata
  Karlovasi
  Karpathos
  Kastanies
  Kastelorizo
  Katakolo
  Kavala
  Kipoi
  Kos
  Krystallopigi
  Limnos
  Mertziani
  Mykonos
  Mytilini
  Niki
  Ormenio
  Patras
  Piraeus
  Promachonas
  Rhodes
  Sagiada
  Samos
  Santorini
  Skiathos
  Symi
  Thessaloniki
  Zante

Ireland
  Center Parks

Italy
  Bergamo

64

  Florence
  Genoa
  Milan Central
  Milan Linate
  Milan Malpensa
  Naples
  Piza
  Verona

Jersey
  Saint Peter

Kenya
  Nairobi

Malta
  Malta

Morocco
  Agadir
  Casablanca
  Dakhla
  Essaouira
  Fez
  Marrakech
  Nador
  Oujda
  Rabat
  Tanger

Mozambique
  Maputo

Nigeria
  Lagos

Spain
  Alicante
  Almeria
  Asturias
  Barcelona
  Bilbao
  Fuerteventura
  Gerona
  Granada
  Ibiza
  Jerez
  La Coruna
  La Palma (SPC)
  Lanzarote
  Las Palmas de  
Gran Canaria (LPA)
  Madrid
  Mahon
  Malaga
  Murcia
  Palma de Mallorca (PMI)
  Reus
  Santander
  Santiago de Compostela
  Sevilla
  Tenerife Norte
  Tenerife Sur
  Valencia

Sweden
  Jönköping
  Kalmar
  Karlstad
  Landvetter
  Luleå
  Norrköping
  Östersund
  Stockholm Arlanda
  Stockholm Bromma

  Sturup
  Sundsvall
  Umeå
  Visby

Switzerland
  Basel-Mulhouse
  Zurich

Turkey
  Antalya
  Kayseri
  Kutahya

United Kingdom
  Aberdeen
  Belfast
  Birmingham
  Bournemouth
  Bristol
  Cardiff
  Doncaster
  East Midlands
  Edinburgh
  Elvedon Forest Center Parks
  Exeter
  Folkestone
  Glasgow Airport
  Glasgow Prestwick
  Kirmington
  Leeds
  Liverpool
  London Gatwick
  London Heathrow
  London Luton
  London Southend
  London St. Pancras
  Longleat Forest 
Center Parks
  Manchester
  Newcastle
  Norwich
  Sherwood Forest 
Center Parks
  Southampton
  Stansted
  Whinfell Forest 
Center Parks
  Windsor 
  Woburn Forest 
Center Parks

Cruise and Ferry ships
  Asterion
  Blue Galaxy
  Blue Horizon
  Blue Star I, II
  Blue Star Delos
  Blue Star Diagoras
  Blue Star Naxos
  Blue Star Paros
  El Venezielos
  Elyros
  Hellenic Spirit
  Highspeed 4
  Kriti Ship
  Nisos Chios
  Nisos Mykonos
  Nisos Rhodes
  Nisos Samos
  Olympic Champion
  Patmos

  P&O Arcadia
  P&O Aurora
  P&O Ventura
  P&O Queen Elizabeth
  P&O European Highlander
  P&O European Causeway
  P&O Norbay
  P&O Norbank
  P&O Pride of Rotterdam
  P&O Pride of Hull
  P&O Pride of Burges
  P&O Pride of York
  P&O Spirit of Britain
  P&O Spirit of France
  P&O Pride of Canterbury
  P&O Pride of Kent
  P&O Pride of Burgundy
  Prevelis 
  Superfast I
  Superfast II
  Superfast XI

ASIA PACIFIC AND MIDDLE EAST

Armenia
  Gyumri
  Yerevan

Australia
  Canberra
  Melbourne
  Perth

Bulgaria
 Burgas
  Varna

Cambodia
  Phnom Penh
  Siem Reap
  Sihanoukville

China
  Chengdu
  Hong Kong
  Macau 
  Shanghai

India
  Bangalore

Indonesia
  Bali

Jordan
  Amman
  Aqaba
  Marka

Kazakhstan
  Astana

Kuwait
  Kuwait City

Malaysia
  Kuala Lumpur

Russia
  Moscow Domodedovo
  Moscow Sheremetyevo
  Moscow Vnukovo
  St. Petersburg Pulkovo

Serbia
  Belgrade
  Nis

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Singapore
  Changi

South Korea
  Busan

Sri Lanka
  Colombo

United Arab Emirates
  Sharjah

NORTH AMERICA

Canada
  Calgary
  Edmonton
  Halifax
  Toronto
  Vancouver

USA
  Albuquerque
  Anchorage
  Atlanta
  Atlantic City
  Baltimore-Washington
  Birmingham
  Boston
  Burbank
  Burlington
  Charleston
  Chicago
  Chicago Midway
  Chicago O’Hare
  Cleveland
  Corpus Christi
  Dallas Fort Worth
  Dallas Love Field
  Denver
  Des Moines
  Detroit
  Fort Lauderdale Hollywood
  Fresno
  Grand Rapids
  Greater Rochester
  Greenville-Spartanburg
  Harrisburg
  Houston 
  Houston George Bush
  Houston William P. Hobby
  Indianapolis
  Jackson
  Las Vegas Hard Rock Cafe
  Las Vegas Mc Carran
  Las Vegas Palazzo
  Little Rock
  Los Angeles
  Lubbock
  Manchester Boston
  Miami
  Minneapolis
  Mobile Bates Field
  Myrtle Beach
  Nashville
  New Orleans
  New York Empire State
  New York Grand Central
  New York JFK
  New York LaGuardia
  New York Penn Station
  New York Port Authority

  New York UN Gift Center
  Newark
  Newark Liberty
  Newport News Williamsburg
  Norfolk
  Oakland
  Omaha
  Ontario
  Orlando
  Orlando Sanford
  Philadelphia
  Phoenix Sky Harbour Airport
  Pittsburgh
  Portland
  Raleigh
  Richmond
  Roanoke
  Santa Ana
  Salt Lake City
  San Antonio
  San Diego
  San Francisco
  San José
  Seattle
  St Louis
  St Pete-Clearwater
  Stewart Newburgh
  Tampa
  Tucson International Airport
  Tulsa Airport
  Washington DC
  Washington Dulles
   Washington Ronald 
Reagan Airport

CENTRAL AND SOUTH AMERICA

Antigua
  Antigua
  Saint Philip

Argentina
  Bariloche
  Buenos Aires Aeroparque
  Buenos Aires Ezeiza
  Cordoba
  Mendoza

Aruba
  Oranjestad

Bahamas
  Bahamas
  Great Exuma

Barbados
  Barbados
  Christ Church
  St. Michael

Bolivia
  La Paz
  Santa Cruz

Brazil
  Belém
  Belo Horizonte
  Brasília
  Campinas
  Curitiba
  Florianopolis
  Fortaleza
  Goiânia

  Natal
  Porto Alegre
  Recife
  Rio de Janeiro
  Rio de Janeiro Galeão
  Rio de Janeiro 
Santos Dumont
  Salvador
  São Paulo Congonhas
  São Paulo Guarulhos
  Uruguaiana

Chile
  Santiago de Chile

Colombia
  Bogota

Dominican Republic
  La Romana
  Puerto Plata
  Samana
  Santiago
  Santo Domingo

Equador
  Santiago de Guayaquil

Grenada
  Grenada

Honduras
  Roatan

Jamaica
  Jamaica

Mexico
  Acapulco
  Cancun
  Cozumel
  Guadalajara
  Guanajuato
  Ixtapa
  Los Cabos
  Mazatlan
  Mexico City
  Monterrey
  Puerto Vallarta
  San José del Cabo

Netherlands
  Bonaire

Nicaragua
  Costa Esmeralda Airport
  El Espino
  Guasaule
  Managua
  Peñas Blancas

Peru
  Lima

Puerto Rico
  Ponce
  San Juan

St Kitts & Nevis
  St Kitts
  St Kitts Bradshaw Airport

St Lucia
  St Lucia

St Maarten
  St Maarten

Trinidad & Tobago
  Port of Spain

Turks & Caicos Islands
  Grand Turk
  Turks & Caicos Islands

Uruguay
  Montevideo
  Punta del Este

Cruise and Ferry ships
  Carnival Inspiration
  Carnival Panorama
  Carnival Sensation
  Carnival Valor
  Holland of America 
Amsterdam
  Holland of America 
Eurodam
   Holland of America 
Koningsdam
   Holland of America 
Maasdam
   Holland of America 
Nieuw Amsterdam
   Holland of America 
Nieuw Statendam
  Holland of America 
Noordam
   Holland of America 
Oosterdam
   Holland of America 
Rotterdam
   Holland of America 
Veendam
  Holland of America 
Volendam
   Holland of America 
Westerdam
   Holland of America 
Zaandam
  Holland of America 
Zuiderdam
  NCL Bliss
  NCL Dawn
  NCL Escape
  NCL Gem
  NCL Jade
  NCL Jewel
  NCL Joy
  NCL Pearl
  NCL Sky
  NCL Spirit
  NCL Sun
 Pullmantur Horizon 
  Pullmantur Monarch
 Pullmantur Sovereign 
 Pullmantur Zenith 

CHANNELS

  Airports

 Border, Downtown &  
Hotel Shops

  Railway Stations & Other
  Cruise Liners & Ferries
  Seaports

65

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CUSTOMERS
ENJOYING GREAT
SHOPPING 
EXPERIENCES 

Research on consumer trends around the world indi-
cates that customers are increasingly leaning towards 
experiences  rather  than  just  “buying  a  product”.  To 
best accommodate this changing behavior and to meet 
our customers’ expectations, Dufry is investing in dif-
ferent initiatives to take airport and travel retail shop-
ping to the next level.

Treat yourself, friends 
and the family. 

Offering customers the best shopping experience
Our aspiration is higher than just selling products. We 
are  constantly  assessing  customers’  expectations 
and adapting our assortments and service portfolio 
to the latest needs. We fulfill the current focus on ex-
periences with an array of initiatives, such as airport 
activations, tastings, treatments, an enlarged assort-
ment of novelties, limited editions and exclusive prod-
ucts as well as a comprehensive portfolio of services 
and benefits. Most importantly, our well trained and 
motivated sales representatives help travelers navi-
gate through a large variety of prestigious brands, in 
order to find  the right product for you, your  family 
and friends. Our understanding of customer orienta-
tion goes beyond the pure fulfilment of expectations 
and requests we receive in our shops. For us, a satis-
fied  customer  is  a  customer  that  can  also  trust  us 
when it comes to product safety and comprehensive 
after sales services.

We welcome customers of more than 150 nationalities 
to our shops every day and our wide assortment can 
exceed  50,000  items  in  any  given  location.  For  this 
reason, providing the right product information in dif-
ferent languages is a considerable challenge. There-

fore, we have started to equip our shop staff with tab-
let  computers  so  that  they  can  provide  customers 
with  extensive  product  information  in  several  lan-
guages. Going forward, we also plan to offer payment 
services through the tablets without the need of go-
ing to the tills.

Engage with customers through the  
New Generation Stores
In  our  journey  to  provide  customers  with  a  unique 
shopping experience, Dufry’s New Generation Store is 
a cornerstone of our latest approach to retail. In our 
currently  13  New  Generation  Stores,  our  customers 
can experience a shopping environment which changes 
its appearance depending on which nationality is pres-
ent at the airport at any given time of the day. Displays 
appear in different languages and show the brands that 
best fit the respective customer profile.

Ongoing deployment
of digital strategy & 
channels.

Pre-order at home, collect at the airport
To provide convenience is another priority for Dufry. 
For this reason, we want to engage with our custom-
ers well beyond our shops. Even before they start their 
trip,  travelers  can  pre-order  products  through  the  
internet  and  collect  them  conveniently  once  at  the  
airport.  Our  “Reserve  &  Collect”  service  is  already 
available in 170 locations in 44 countries around the 
world. New locations are constantly added – the full 
list is available on our website under: 
www.shopdutyfree.com

66

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019420 Dufry operates  

in over 420 locations  
in 65 countries  
worldwide.

RED by Dufry
RED by Dufry is structured as a loyalty program but it 
takes the idea one step further. RED works primarily 
through a mobile application (app) and via the tradi-
tional earning of points, the program offers exclusive 
advantages  such  as  discounts  at  Dufry  stores  and 
specific  airport  benefits.  Moreover,  members  of  the 
program  are  identifiable  through  the  app’s  beacon 
technology once they are at the airport and receive 
personalized  notifications  on  promotions  and  offers 
tailored to their preferences. This allows Dufry to in-
crease conversion of travelers into customers and to 
attract them to the shops. RED by Dufry is already live 
in 236 locations in 46 countries and is continuously ex-
panded to further operations worldwide. A full list of 
the locations where RED by Dufry is implemented can 
be found here: www.redbydufry.com

Constantly enhancing 
customer service.

Forum – Social media for travelers
Forum is Dufry’s social media platform that provides 
stories from bloggers and influencers, as well as back-
ground information from brands and Dufry in an ex-
clusive and glamorous environment. Moreover, Forum 
by Dufry connects with all our other digital initiatives 
such  as  RED  by  Dufry  and  Reserve  &  Collect  and 
serves as a vehicle to connect with our potential cus-
tomers when they are planning their journey or even 
before. Forum is designed to support the inclination 
to shop with us, to change customer perception, and 
to position Dufry shops as the place to find the latest 
trends  and  launches  for  the  main  categories  –  visit  
Forum by Dufry at: https://forum.shopdutyfree.com/en

True global return guarantee 
Dufry is the only global travel retailer in the industry 
to  offer  a  true  global  return  guarantee.  No  matter  
if  you  purchased  something  in  Melbourne,  Bali,  
St.  Petersburg,  Barcelona,  São  Paulo,  Las  Vegas  or 
elsewhere in any of our shops in the world: if there is 
a problem with any product that you purchased at a  
Dufry store, we will replace, refund or exchange your 
product within 60 days of purchase. Dufry’s customer 
service representatives, who can be reached in several 
languages  by  phone,  email  or  online  chat,  attended 
around 208,000 customers from 127 countries in 2019. 
Dufry’s customer service team and policies guarantee 
full customer satisfaction. This service level is another 
example  of  our  commitment  to  an  outstanding  cus-
tomer experience day-by-day.

Customer satisfaction & product safety
Customer satisfaction and safety is our first priority. 
As a fundamental first step we ensure that all prod-
ucts  strictly  comply  with  applicable  legislation  and 
health and safety requirements. Dufry complies with 
legal requirements at every location we operate and 
takes a proactive approach, working with governments 
and regulators to clarify any concerns. In this context, 
Dufry,  through  active  membership  of  the  industry’s 
trade  associations,  has  helped  shape  relevant  and  
robust Codes of Conduct for the travel retail industry 
(e.g.  UK  Code  of  Conduct  on  disruptive  passengers,  
UK Code of Conduct on VAT, ETRC Code of Conduct 
on Sale of Alcohol, DFWC Code of Conduct on Sale of 
Alcohol).  Moreover,  Dufry  has  also  defined  its  own 
Supplier Code of Conduct and shared it with its sup-
plier  community  as  part  of  the  company’s  Environ-
ment,  Social  and  Governance  (ESG)  strategy.  More  
details are available in the ESG Report on page 78. 

67

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019Additionally,  the  company  offers  Reserve  &  Collect 
and RED by Dufry services, for which additional per-
sonal information from the customer is needed to pro-
vide  them  with  requested  services  such  as  newslet-
ters as well as marketing & advertising materials. In 
order to protect and ensure that customer data is han-
dled correctly, Dufry applies high security standards 
to safeguard and protect personal data and to ensure 
compliance with the different legal frameworks. The 
company has a number of systems and security pro-
cesses in place, including a robust IT security system, 
a data protection policy and specific training for em-
ployees dealing with personal information, as well as 
internal procedures and policies which follow relevant 
laws and regulations.

In this context, in the previous year 2018, Dufry com-
pleted a number of processes to conclude the align-
ment of our operations in accordance to the EU Gen-
eral Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). Specifically, 
this work involved expanded documentation and infor-
mation  requirements,  privacy  impact  assessments  
and the right of individuals (mainly customers, employ-
ees, partners and suppliers) to request access to, or 
to correct, delete, object to processing of their own 
personal  data  and  to  request  data  portability.  All  of 
this was completed ahead of the GDPR implementa-
tion deadline of May 2018. Dufry keeps monitoring new 
developments of data protection regulations and will 
adapt accordingly where required.

Moreover,  the  Group  also  undertakes  internal  Data 
Protection Audits and intrusion tests, on top of per-
manently discussing and improving the protection of 
customers’ personal data in dedicated meetings held 
quarterly. For any customer, employee or third party 
who wishes to report a grievance or who has questions 
regarding Dufry’s data privacy, there is a specific email 
address to contact the company, and inquiries are co-
ordinated by the Internal Audit, Loss Prevention and 
Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) department.

Dufry’s expertise recognized by the industry
In 2019, Dufry’s customer focus and retail excellence 
has  been  recognized  by  different  industry  partners 
again. A complete list of the 2019 awards is displayed 
on our website: www.dufry.com/en/company/our-award

230Dufry’s loyalty program RED  

by Dufry is already available  
in over 230 locations.

Customer Communications
In  its  advertising  and  marketing  initiatives,  Dufry 
shows the same responsible stance that it shows in all 
its other activities. We commit to comply with all reg-
ulations  and  rules  in  every  advertisement  and  pub-
lished communication in the countries where we op-
erate.  We  also  expect  the  same  behavior  from  our 
suppliers when using the space that we make available 
in our stores for advertising and promotions. When it 
comes to product labeling, we request our suppliers 
to  comply  with  the  regulations  of  all  the  locations 
where the product is going to be sold. Given that our 
stores  operate  in  an  environment  where  we  serve 
many nationalities speaking different languages every 
day,  we  are  proactively  engaged  with  our  industry 
trade associations to find off-the-label solutions. As 
far  as  possible,  and  in  locations  where  we  have  our 
shop tablets in use, we can provide product specifica-
tion translations in 10 languages.

Dufry commits  
to comply with all  
advertising and  
marketing regulations.

Customer Privacy
Management  and  protection  of  customers’  private 
data in the processes involving the handling of client 
information  is  an  area  of  importance  for  Dufry.  As  
a requirement of customs authorities, airport author-
ities and for contractual reasons, the customer’s per-
sonal  data  is  collected,  processed  and  retained  in  
accordance with the privacy statement listed on the 
Dufry website or in the retail locations.

68

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019MORE THAN

50,000

items are available  
in our portfolio  
for our customers  
to choose from. 

NET SALES BY PRODUCT CATEGORY 2019

5 % OTHER

2 % LITERATURE AND  
PUBLICATIONS

2 % ELECTRONICS

32 % PERFUMES  
AND COSMETICS

11 % TOBACCO  
GOODS

13 % LUXURY 
GOODS

17 % WINE  
AND SPIRITS 

18 % FOOD, 
 CONFECTIONERY  
AND CATERING

69

SUPPLIERS
ACCESSING A 
UNIQUE GLOBAL 
WINDOW DISPLAY  

Dufry is the largest travel retail operator worldwide 
and offers suppliers a unique window-display oppor-
tunity through its network of over 2,400 shops across 
more  than  420  locations  in  65  countries  on  6  conti-
nents. Suppliers benefit from the unparalleled access 
to domestic and international travelers to showcase 
their brands across the globe, reaching captive audi-
ences  in  exclusive  environments.  As  Dufry  operates 
duty-paid  and  duty-free  areas  alike,  the  company’s 
footprint allows it to serve customers equally inter-
ested in both convenience products and luxury shop-
ping experiences. In 2019, over one billion passengers 
passed through locations where Dufry operates shops, 
making us the perfect ambassador for global brands.

Partnering with brands to drive sales 
The travel retail industry has a number of elements that 
are highly attractive to suppliers: it is a fast growing 
channel, it has a captive and affluent audience and it  
allows them to personally engage with customers in an 
international and exclusive setting. This makes travel  
retail an important window display for brands. Dufry 
aims  to  be  the  preferred  partner  for  global  brands, 
building on the tight collaboration with brand partners, 
based on the scope of our global network and leverag-
ing our superior execution and strong customer service. 

Since 2015, we have intensified cooperation with our 
suppliers and we increasingly partner with global brands 
on more strategic initiatives, identifying opportunities 
for marketing campaigns, global promotions or product 
launches, that also contribute to our and the brands’ 
turnover by generating additional income. In this con-
text,  we  offer  each  brand  a  customized  approach  to  
create a joint set of goals for the supplier and for Dufry, 
and together we agree on specific actions and distinc-
tive campaigns. Both parties establish clear targets and 
evaluate the effectiveness of their initiatives together.

Jointly increasing customer experience
In recent years, we have seen a growing number of 
brand partners developing Dufry-exclusive products, 
which  together  with  novelties,  limited  editions  and 
travel  exclusives,  considerably  augment  and  differ-
entiate the customers’ shopping experience. Internal 
research  also  shows  that  personally  engaging  with 
customers in the shop substantially increases spend 
per ticket – and what could be better to talk to them 
about than an exclusive or a newly launched product? 

Centralized procurement and logistics
With a focus on generating efficiencies, Dufry is per-
manently streamlining its key processes. Through our 
centralized  procurement  and  logistic  functions  we 
have considerably simplified the entire supply chain.

Our Global Category Managers act as key relation-
ship  managers  for  brands  and  coordinate  activities 
with suppliers. They define brand plans with suppli-
ers and negotiate all contractual parameters. Dufry 
has also centralized and simplified the ordering pro-
cess, by internally aggregating the orders from the 
different  retail  operations  and  sending  a  consoli-
dated order to suppliers.

Accordingly, we have adapted our logistics organiza-
tion  with  three  distribution  centers  in  Uruguay,  
Switzerland and Hong Kong which operate additional 
warehouses in Hong Kong, Runnymede (UK), Barce-
lona (Spain) and Miami (USA) and provide the timely 
shipping  of  goods  to  our  operations.  The  process 
benefits both Dufry and suppliers, as it allows us to 
order  and  ship  larger  volumes  to  the  distribution  
centers,  thus  increasing  flexibility  so  that  we  can  
allocate the optimal product quantity to each country 
and shop and maximize product availability.

70

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019BRAND UNIVERSE

1,000Dufry works with over  

1,000 of the most renowned 
global and local brands.

71

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019AIRPORT  
AUTHORITIES &  
LANDLORDS
BENEFITTING FROM 
PROFITABLE
RETAIL CONCEPTS

Dufry  is  the  partner  of  choice  for  airport  operators 
and other travel related landlords. We strive to create 
value for landlords and Dufry alike, through our abil-
ity  to  deliver  best-in-class  retail  concepts  and  our 
deep understanding of our customers, their expecta-
tions and their shopping behavior. The trust our land-
lords have placed in us has allowed Dufry to become 
the market leader in travel retail, currently operating 
over 2,400 shops in 65 countries located in airports, 
seaports,  railway  stations,  downtown  areas,  border 
crossings,  cruise  liners  &  ferries,  hotels  and  other  
locations with captive audiences.

Benefitting from the widest industry experience
Facility owners and Dufry share a common goal – max-
imizing returns on the available space and creating a 
highly innovative and attractive shopping experience 
for customers. Dufry’s extensive expertise in all tech-
nical and regulatory aspects and its retail know-how 
are  core  competitive  advantages,  as  is  its  compre-
hensive range of attractive retail concepts and shop 
formats  to  satisfy  any  need  of  a  landlord  in  both  
duty-free and duty-paid environments. The in-depth 
understanding of customer profiles and their specific 
shopping  behaviors  learned  through  our  worldwide 
presence, are key to best designing these retail con-
cepts and to develop successful marketing initiatives 
tailored  to  meet  the  requirements  of  every  single  
airport or any other location. Furthermore, in order to 
understand  the  latest  trends  in  consumer  behavior, 
Dufry  regularly  carries  out  detailed  consumer  re-
search, thus generating insights that ultimately bene-
fit landlords through increased sales and profitability 
of their commercial space.

Creating value for both travel retailers and facility 
owners through real partnership
The partnership between facility owners and retailers 
is one of the most important aspects of travel retail. 

72

Our  many  years  of  experience  in  the  business  show 
that the closer both parties work together and align 
their common goals, the higher the value generated. 
By joining forces, we can create more inviting and at-
tractive commercial spaces that maximize spend from 
the passengers’ arrival at the airport until their board-
ing – and if legislation allows for arrival duty-free even 
after landing.

Dufry has a long-standing tradition of partnering with 
landlords  in  different  operations,  be  they  large  or 
small, in emerging or developed markets, at airports 
or seaports, border shops, railway stations or on cruise 
lines and ferries. Recent examples of refurbishments 
and expansions of our shops confirm the value of co-
ordinated  strategies.  Projects  developed  at  the  air-
ports of Spain, Sweden, Jordan, Antalya, Casablanca 
and  Buenos  Aires  are  a  few  examples  of  how  Dufry  
and landlords can work together on the structuring of 
passenger flows, improving the  appearance  of com-
mercial space and expanding retail offerings to con-
siderably increase sales.

13 New 
Generation  
Stores now 
in operation.

Dufry’s New Generation Store – up and running
In  2019,  Dufry  opened  4  additional  New  Generation 
stores in Buenos Aires, Amman, Malaga and Alicante 
complementing  the  9  existing  ones  in  Madrid,  Mel-
bourne, Cancun T3 and T4, Zurich as well as at London 
Heathrow T3. 

3 % BORDER, DOWNTOWN  

AND HOTEL SHOPS

4 % CRUISE LINERS  

AND SEAPORTS

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019Dufry’s New Generation Store concept makes exten-
sive use of digital technology to increase communica-
tion with passengers at the airport. The digital route 
allows  Dufry  to  approach  potential  customers  in  an 
even more personalized way than ever before and to 
flexibly adapt in-store communication during the day 
to  the  changing  nationalities  and  customer  profiles, 
enhancing the communication’s impact. The sense of 
place  of  our  shop  designs,  an  important  aspect  for 
landlords, is also secured in the new concept, as the 
format  provides  for  a  high  degree  of  customization. 
Dufry  knows  how  to  perfectly  match  these  require-
ments  with  efficient  retail  concepts,  to  best  serve 
travelers’ needs and to generate value for landlords 
and Dufry alike. 

Long-term 
concession portfolio.

Deployment of our digital strategy improves 
conversion and boosts the visibility of operations
In  2019,  Dufry  further  accelerated  the  deployment 
of its digital strategy launched one year earlier than 
originally planned. The digital strategy essentially aims 
at  converting  more  travelers  into  customers,  thus 
driving sales and ultimately benefitting our landlords. 
Besides the New Generation Stores, services such as 
Reserve & Collect and above all the loyalty program 
RED  by  Dufry  promote  our  operations  online  on  a 
world-wide scale, through their global span and reach 
travelers  across  the  world.  This  gives  airports  and 
their retail offer additional visibility and exposure, thus 
promoting  them  as  attractive  shopping  locations.  

NET SALES BY CHANNEL 2019

5 % RAILWAY STATIONS AND OTHER

3 % BORDER, DOWNTOWN  
AND HOTEL SHOPS

4 % CRUISE LINERS  
AND SEAPORTS

For a more detailed description of our digital strategy, 
please also refer to the strategy chapter on page 28.

Successful contract extensions secure  
future business
In travel retail, concession contracts are the key busi-
ness  driver  for  retail  operators,  as  they  provide  the 
right to sell their products at a given operation. In 2019, 
Dufry  continued  to  successfully  win  new  contracts 
and to renew existing concession contracts, some of 
them  well  before  the  previous  expiry  date,  thus  ex-
tending the remaining average lifetime of its portfolio, 
which is currently 7 years. Within our concession port-
folio, 17 % of our contracts have a remaining life-time 
of one to two years; 22 % three to five years; another 
46 %  between  six  and  nine  years,  and  the  final  15 %  
have  a  remaining  duration  of  ten  years  or  more.  On  
average, Dufry renews existing contracts that gener-
ate between 10 % to 15 % of our sales every year, as well 
as adding new contracts,

243 new shops added to our first-class 
concession portfolio 
In 2019, Dufry opened and expanded 243 new shops 
adding  almost  33,900  m²  of  retail  space  across  all  
divisions. At December 31, 2019, the entire concession 
portfolio of the group included retail space of close to 
470,000 m².

Dufry’s concession portfolio is highly diversified and 
well balanced across emerging and mature markets on 
all six continents. This considerably reduces risks of 
being exposed to single markets and operations; the 
largest  concession  only  accounts  for  approximately 
7 % of turnover; while the 10 biggest concessions rep-
resent less than 35 %.

Focusing on investment returns
Dufry systematically follows an approach of financial 
discipline when evaluating new projects and opportu-
nities. They are analyzed individually on a commercial 
and financial basis. The many aspects of a project be-
ing  put  together  include  development  potential  and 
analyzing  initial  investment  requirements,  as  well  as 
the expected development of passenger numbers and 
profile  perspectives.  Through  a  strict  evaluation  of 
these criteria and our disciplined approach to returns, 
we  ensure  that  our  concession  portfolio  remains  of 
the  highest  quality  and  that  each  concession  offers 
attractive returns for the Group. This methodology is 
applied for all project types, irrespective whether we 
participate in a tender process, engage in direct nego-
tiations with landlords or perform acquisitions.

88 % AIRPORT

73

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019INVESTORS
COMPELLING 
EQUITY STORY, 
STRONG 
FUNDAMENTALS

Since its listing in 2005, Dufry has pursued and success-
fully executed a consistent strategy focusing on profit-
able growth and cash generation, creating sustainable 
value for shareholders and bondholders alike. In the first 
phase, the company accelerated growth mainly through 
acquisitions, and more recently shifted towards a more 
balanced growth profile including both organic growth, 
as well as small and mid-size acquisitions.

Pure-player in the fast-growing travel retail 
channel
The strong fundamentals of the travel retail industry – 
fueled  by  a  resilient  long-term  global  passenger 
growth  –  are  a  cornerstone  of  Dufry’s  investment 
case. This, combined with our track record of growth 
as well as an attractive risk profile based on our geo-
graphical  diversification,  makes  Dufry  a  compelling  
investment opportunity. For a detailed view on Dufry’s 
investment case please refer to page 22.

Dividend of 
CHF 4.00 per  
share proposed  
to AGM in 2020.

Capital allocation and dividend strategy
In 2018, Dufry revised its capital allocation and divi-
dend  strategy,  aiming  at  paying  out  a  dividend  of  at 
least  the  same  amount  as  in  the  previous  year  and  
target 40 % of cash earnings. In this context, the div-
idend  paid  in  2019  for  the  2018  business  year  was  
increased to CHF 4.00 per share, equal to a total of 
CHF  199.8  million  returned  to  shareholders,  which 
compares to CHF 3.75 per share paid in 2018. For the 
fiscal  year  2019,  the  Board  of  Directors’  proposal  to 

74

the  General  Meeting  of  Shareholders  to  be  held  on 
May 7, 2020, will be a dividend of CHF 4.00 per share. 
This reflects a dividend yield of 4.2 % compared to the 
closing price of our shares at December 31, 2019.

Member of the SMI MID (SMIM) Index
With a market capitalization of CHF 4.9 billion as per 
December 31, 2019, Dufry is part of the SMI MID (SMIM) 
Index on the SIX Swiss Exchange, which includes the 
30 biggest publicly listed companies in Switzerland not 
already represented in the Swiss Market Index (SLI).

Dufry’s  share  price  started  the  year  at  CHF  92.08, 
reached  a  high  of  CHF  109.80  mid-March,  saw  some 
softening in the second and third quarters with a low 
of CHF 76.10 mid-August and recovered to CHF 96.02 
at the end of December, thus closing the year with an 
appreciation of 4 %.

Dufry’s trading volume continued to be very healthy 
in 2019. Dufry’s average daily trading volume was ap-
proximately CHF 66.5 million. The SIX Swiss Exchange 
remains our most important trading platform, where 
the  average  daily  volume  of  Dufry  shares  reached 
CHF  27.3  million  in  2019.  In  this  context  it  has  to  be 
mentioned  that  the  SIX  Swiss  Exchange  lost  its  EU 
stock market equivalence on 30 June 2019. As a con-
sequence,  since  July,  Dufry’s  trading  volumes  were 
mainly concentrated at the SIX 61% and BATS Chi-X 
OTC 38 % platforms.

Our  long-term  shareholders,  in  particular  Travel  
Retail  Investments,  Qatar  Investment  Authority, 
Richemont, GIC Asset Management, as well as Frank-
lin  Mutual  Advisors  LLC,  Blackrock  and  JP  Morgan 
Chase  &  Co  represented  around  41 %  of  our  share  
capital and continue to support Dufry. 

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
DAILY AVERAGE VOLUME 
MILLIONS OF CHF

101.1

86.7

66.5

58.0

54.8

110

100

90

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

Note: Decrease in volume in 2019 due to the termination of the EU stock 
market equivalence to Switzerland since July 2019, where the trading of 
Swiss shares on EU exchanges has been prohibited as of July.

SHAREHOLDER STRUCTURE 
AT DECEMBER 31, 2019

58.2 % OTHER  
SHAREHOLDERS

15.5 % GROUP  
OF SHARE HOLDERS  
LED BY TRAVEL  
RETAIL INVEST- 
MENTS SCA 
5.0 % 
COMPAGNIE 
FINANCIERE 
RUPERT

6.9 % STATE  
OF QATAR

5.0 % FRANKLIN  
RESOURCES INC.

5.1 % GOVERNMENT  
OF SINGAPORE

4.3 % BLACKROCK, INC.

Note: Based on shares. For a complete overview of Shareholder 
disclosures please refer to page 230.

75

DUFRY AG SHARE PRICE AND TRADING VOLUME
SHARE PRICE 
IN CHF 

TRADING VOLUME
MILLIONS OF CHF

200

180

160

140

120

100

80

60

800

700

600

500

400

300

200

100

0

1/18

2/18

3/18

4/18

5/18

6/18

7/18

8/18

9/18 10/18 11/18 12/18 1/19

2/19

3/19

4/19

5/19

6/19

7/19

8/19

9/19 10/19 11/19 12/19

  Dufry 

  SPI 

  Volume (all exchanges) 

  Source: Bloomberg 

  Note: SPI Index has been rebased to  Dufry’s share price

MARKET CAPITALIZATION AND FREE FLOAT
BILLIONS OF CHF

9

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

76

6.5

6.8

7.8

3.7

4.0

2.9

3.0

2.8

5.0

4.9

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

  Free Float            

  Average Market Capitalization

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
ments for Q1 and Q3 instead of publishing full finan-
cial results. Dufry will continue to publish full financial 
results for the half-year and full year periods.

As  part  of  our  2019  Investor  Relations  activities,  
senior management and the Investor Relations team 
invested 36 days to meeting investors directly through 
roadshows  and  conferences  in  Europe  as  well  as  in 
North and South America, during which we met around 
500  investors  in  one-to-one  or  group  meetings  and 
many  more  in  presentations.  Apart  from  meetings,  
the Investor Relations team answered more than 370 
calls and emails in 2019. This results in a total of close 
to 870 contacts with investors and analysts. For con-
tact details for our Investor Relations team, located 
in Switzerland and Brazil, please see page 273 of this 
Annual Report.

IFRS 16 and its impact on Dufry’s financials
As  of  January  1,  2019,  Dufry  has  adopted  the  new  
International  Financial  Reporting  Standard  IFRS  16, 
which  has  substantially  affected  the  accounting  of 
concession and rental agreements.

Given Dufry’s retail nature and the fact that it does not 
own  the  real  estate  where  it  operates,  IFRS  16  has  
resulted  in  significant  changes  to  Dufry’s  financial 
statements.

After preliminary discussions with the analyst / inves-
tor community at the company’s Capital Markets Day 
2018, Dufry has held an IFRS 16 teaching event for the 
sell-side analyst community on 14 May 2019 (the same 
day as the Q1 results presentation) as well as provid-
ing  detailed  insights  to  the  investor  community  on  
15  May  2019,  as  part  of  the  Dufry  Day  2019  held  in  
Zurich. Since then, the company has been updating the 
market on new developments and indications regard-
ing the expected impacts on the financial statements, 
by publishing pro-forma/restated financials 2018 and 
KPI’s by quarter available on the company website. 

Dufry’s free-float is well balanced, with shares being 
held by institutional investors in the most important 
investor  countries  such  as  the  United  Kingdom,  the 
United States, Switzerland as well as across Continen-
tal Europe.

Solid investment for bondholders
Dufry has been a well-established investment oppor-
tunity in the bond market ever since the issuance of 
its  first  Senior  Notes  in  2012.  On  the  one  hand,  the 
bond  market  represents  an  important  source  of  
financing  for  the  company,  while  on  the  other  hand, 
our low operating leverage, as well as the strong and 
resilient cash flow generation, are characteristics wel-
comed by the fixed income market.

Long-term financing
further optimized.

In November 2019, Dufry issued new Senior Notes for 
a total of EUR 750 million with a coupon of 2.0 %, due 
in 2027. The proceeds from the offering were used to 
early  repay  the  EUR  700  million  Senior  Notes  due  
in  2023.  This  refinancing  is  expected  to  reduce  our  
financing expenses by EUR 16.5 million per year, start-
ing in 2020. Dufry’s EUR 800 million 2.5 % Senior Notes 
due in 2024 remain in place.

Dufry also has bank credit facilities in place totaling 
close to CHF 1,250 million maturing in 2022, and around  
CHF  1,400  million  maturing  in  2024  (denominated  in 
multiple currencies).

Dufry’s Senior Notes are currently rated by Standard 
& Poors (BB) and Moody’s (Ba2).

Committed to fair and comprehensive market 
communication
We are committed to open and transparent commu-
nications with the financial market to present our in-
vestment story and opportunities. We pursue a con-
stant, open dialogue with investors, analysts and the 
media through direct phone and email exchanges, reg-
ular roadshows and one-to-one meetings.

Senior management presents and discusses financial 
performance  on  a  regular  basis  and  we  provide  the  
financial community and media with in-depth reports 
and  information  through  press  and  analyst  confer-
ences, conference calls and webcasts. In this context, 
Dufry has announced in its third quarter results pub-
lication  2019,  that  as  of  the  2020  financial  year,  the 
company  will  be  releasing  quarterly  trading  state-

77

1 Management ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 20192  Environment, Social and Governance (ESG) Report
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

ENVIRONMENT, 
SOCIAL AND 
GOVERNANCE (ESG) 
REPORT
BEYOND SHOPPING
IN TRAVEL RETAIL 

Dufry is a global travel retail operator with over 2,400 
duty-free and duty-paid shops in airports, cruise lines, 
seaports,  railway  stations  and  downtown  tourist  ar-
eas. We employ over 31,000 employees (FTEs) across 
the 65 countries where we hold operations and repre-
sent in our stores over 1,000 different global and lo-
cal brands. Dufry is part of the Swiss Market Index MID 
(SMIM) on the SIX Swiss Exchange and has a balanced 
share of large and small shareholders.

Dufry is aware that the impact of its operations goes 
far beyond its financial goals and is fully committed 
to  contribute  to  the  travel  retail  industry  and  the  
society. Understanding the effects our company has 
on  society  and  the  environment  is  a  vital  part  of 
achieving our sustainability goals. This sustainability 
report,  prepared  following  the  guidelines  of  the 
Global  Reporting  Initiative  (GRI)  Standards,  Core  
Option, serves Dufry to assess the impact under the 
three dimensions of sustainability – economic, envi-
ronmental and social – and to share with our stake-
holders  our  vision  of  sustainability.  This  report  is 
available  online  and  complements  the  information 
shown in the sustainability section of our corporate 
website: www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufry

Evolution of our materiality assessment
Dufry  started  making  inroads  in  sustainability  re-
porting back in 2016 with its first materiality assess-
ment commissioned with Ernst & Young. As a result 
of this assessment, we disclosed our first Materiality 
Matrix,  which  outlines  the  topics  that  are  relevant  
to both our stakeholders and our business and, which 
served  to  establish  our  sustainability  reporting 
framework.  Following  this  milestone,  we  published 
our first Environment, Social and Governance (ESG) 

Report  in  accordance  with  the  Global  Reporting  
Initiative (GRI) Standards in 2017. 

The creation of that materiality matrix was a scaled 
process, which began with the assessment of a num-
ber  of  internal  and  external  sources  such  as  our  
existing  policies  and  regulations,  publicly  available 
materiality  assessments  of  peers  and  the  SASB  
requirements  (Sustainability  Accounting  Standard 
Board)  as  well  as  the  report  of  the  Governance  &  
Accountability Institute. As a next step, we gathered 
stakeholder feedback, mainly through various inter-
nal sources, but also through our role in trade con-
ferences  and  associations,  one-on-one  discussions 
and the on-going dialogue with stakeholders. This, to-
gether with the expertise brought from a third party 
advisor, enabled us to identify a total of 15 topics that 
we consider most important to our business and to 
our industry, and that marked the basis of our ESG 
Report of 2017. 

Our vision of sustainability however is not a static one, 
and  every  year  we  review  our  materiality  matrix  to  
ensure it remains accurate and that the information 
reported  is  relevant  for  our  stakeholders.  In  this  
regard, during 2019 we have revised the social, envi-
ronmental and economic impacts of our business, and 
consequently evolved the material topics of our ESG 
Reporting by including Data Privacy and IT Security 
amongst the key topics of our reporting. With the ad-
dition of Data Privacy and IT Security, the list of top-
ics totals 16, all listed in Dufry’s Materiality Matrix. 

Stakeholder interaction and dialogue
Engaging with our stakeholders on a regular basis to 
understand their expectations, needs and concerns 

78

  
2  Environment, Social and Governance (ESG) Report
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

MATERIALITY MATRIX

– Corporate governance / 

– Products / 

h
g
h

i

S
R
E
D
L
O
H
E
K
A
T
S
R
O
F
E
C
N
A
T
R
O
P
M
I

– Diversity and inclusion / 

– Operations and security / 

– Partnerships / 

–  Risk management and  

compliance / 

i

m
u
d
e
m

–  Dialogue for stakeholder and social 

engagement / 

– Supply chain management / 

– IT Security and Data Protection / 

– Customer satisfaction / 

– Financial performance / 

– Services / 

– Talent management / 

– Brand and reputation / 

– Digitalization / 

– Growth strategy / 

medium

high

IMPORTANCE FOR DUFRY

 = economic

 = social

 = environmental dimensions

Note: Within boxes topics are listed in alphabetical order

is part of our ongoing commitment to sustainability. 
For 2019, the group of relevant stakeholders included 
in our materiality assessment remains valid, and in-
cludes, airports and other landlords, customers, em-
ployees,  investors  (incl.  shareholders,  bondholders 
and  lending  banks),  public  authorities,  suppliers,  
media and communities. 

We interact with our stakeholders in a number of dif-
ferent ways, both formal and informal. 

79

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2  Environment, Social and Governance (ESG) Report
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

The graphic below shows our interaction with the core ones. Especially remarkable is the interaction with both 
suppliers and landlords, which permits Dufry to provide superior service to our customers. Known in the in-
dustry as the Trinity (airport authorities & landlords, retailers and suppliers), the tight lines between these three 
groups permit to improve dialogue and mutual understanding between landlords, retailers and suppliers to the 
benefit of our customers. Beyond the Trinity described above, our employees and investors are the other two 
key stakeholders contributing to our company’s success.

DUFRY STAKEHOLDER ECOSYSTEM

EMPLOYEES
(see detailed description  
on page 91  
of this report)

SUPPLIERS
(see detailed description  
on page 70  
of this report)

–  Good place to 
work and grow

–  Fair and com-
petitive wages

–  Support  

families and 
communities

–  Supply  

assortment

–  Jointly develop 

marketing  
initiatives

–  Develop new 
and exclusive 
products

–  Generate rev-

enues for suppliers

–  Give access to 
global window  
display & market

–  Contribute  

to global brand 
awareness

–  Drive company  

success

–  Talents and 

skills

–  Provide financing

–  Contribute to 

company success

–  Generate  
long-term  
value

–  Provide  

investment  
opportunity

–  Give access  
to growth  
industry

INVESTORS
(see detailed description  
on page 74  
of this report)

80

–  Generate  

revenues for 
landlords

–  Provide access  
to global brands

–  Secure retail  

expertise

–  Award conces-
sion contracts

–  Provide Dufry 

with retail space

–  Secure passen-
ger & customer 
flow

AIRPORT  
AUTHORITIES 
& LANDLORDS
(see detailed description  
on page 72  
of this report)

CUSTOMERS
(see detailed  
description on page 66  
of this report)

–  Generate  
revenues  
for Dufry

–  Insights & 

trends

–  Availability  

of global and  
local brands

–  Create  

opportunity 
for savings

–  Provide unique  

shopping  
experiences  
& services

2  Environment, Social and Governance (ESG) Report
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

While the ecosystem on the left page shows the inter-
action with the core group of stakeholders, Dufry also 
holds relationships with additional groups of interest, 
which include:
 – Travel Retail Associations and Industry Bodies – 
Dufry is an active member of each of the regional 
and national associations in the countries and re-
gions in which it operates (see pages 64/65) and is 
proud to have senior staff members on the Board of 
the some of the most respected industry bodies – 
ETRC, MEADFA, IAADFS, ASUTIL or the Duty Free 
World Council. This gives Dufry a voice in industry 
debates,  ensuring  that  it  plays  a  proactive  role  in 
shaping the industry’s future. 

 – Government & Public Institutions – The  relation-
ship with this group is of major importance, as they 
are the generators and guardians of laws and regu-
lations that circumscribe Dufry’s operating environ-
ment. New laws and regulations can have a signifi-
cant impact on the business and Dufry needs to be 
aware of any changes and be prepared to influence 
draft regulations and react to comply as needed.
 – Media – an important group for Dufry as it permits 
the company to communicate with some of our main 
stakeholders.  Dufry  strives  to  build  strong  and 
close collaborative relationships with media and our 
communications  teams  maintain  direct  and  long-
term relations with media representatives and influ-
encers and provide them with timely information on 
a wide range of global, regional and local topics. 
 – ESG Community – comprised of ESG rating agen-
cies and the ESG community in peer companies of 

Dufry, the relationship with this group of stakehold-
ers  permits  our  company  to  have  a  better  under-
standing of the main topics of concern on a global 
basis and identify areas of improvement on our ESG 
reporting and communication.

 – Communities and Charities – As part of its social 
commitment,  Dufry  supports  many  activities  in 
communities in which it operates. Dufry has a par-
ticular  focus  on  education,  youth  development  
and  charities  for  children  and  encourages  its  em-
ployees to work as active members at a local level. 
For  detail  information,  please  see  our  Community 
Engagement section in pages 102 – 108.

A step forward – UN Global Compact
The  path  initiated  by  Dufry  in  2016  reached  a  major 
milestone in early 2020 when Dufry applied to become 
a  signatory  member  of  the  United  Nations  Global 
Compact,  the  world’s  largest  corporate  citizenship 
and  sustainability  initiative.  As  a  signatory,  Dufry  
will support the Global Compact’s 10 principles in the 
areas  of  human  rights,  labor,  environment  and  anti-
corruption, reinforcing the company’s commitment to 
responsible business practices on a global basis.

By joining this initiative, Dufry is committed to making 
the UN Global Compact and its principles part of the 
strategy,  culture  and  day-to-day  operations  of  the 
company,  and  to  engage  in  collaborative  projects, 
which advance the broader development goals of the 
United Nations, particularly the Sustainable Develop-
ment Goals.

IMPROVEMENTS CARRIED OUT DURING 2019

  Application as Signatory member of UN’s Global Compact (early 2020)

  Strengthened Dufry’s Code of Conduct to make it more comprehensive and detailed

  Increase of breadth and depth of HR data – which now covers 100 % of our workforce

  Successful roll-out of our HR employee platform, Dufry Connect, now covering 31,787 employees

   Engagement survey, aligned with our cultural transformation program ONEDUFRY, completed

   Increased number of suppliers have signed our Supplier Code of Conduct

   Successful roll-out of Cybersecurity and IT protection training and communication campaign

   Strengthened governance structure with the implementation of the Lead Independent Director function – 

and having a board member overseeing Dufry’s ESG strategy and engagement

   Revised and updated materiality matrix

   New channels of employee communications rolled-out

   Completed the setup of our distribution centers and their respective warehouses (Barcelona, London,  

Miami and Hong Kong) to further centralize distribution of products and reduce emissions

   Active participation in the ACI Europe Climate Task-Force

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OBJECTIVES

For Dufry success goes beyond commercial and financial performance and we understand that our business 
activities also have an impact on the societies of the countries where we operate. Articulated under the three 
dimensions of sustainability, our long term sustainability objectives remain unchanged. Since 2019, Dufry sup-
ports the Ten Principles of the United Nations Global Compact on human rights, labor, environment and anti-
corruption. In this regard, we are currently in the process of aligning our overall sustainability strategy with 
these ten principles. There are a number of on-going initiatives geared to achieve a more sustainable business, 
and these include:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 As the leading travel retailer, we aim to further improve the overall traveler experience – in our shops 
we welcome customers from over 150 nationalities every day – and initiate growth opportunities that 
benefit brands, airports and travelers alike. We understand that, by developing attractive shopping 
environments, we are directly and indirectly supporting the economies of the countries where we 
operate. Either by employing local staff, sourcing local products or by paying taxes, we support the 
development of local economies.  
 Supporting the local economies through our workforce is another objective for Dufry. This we achieve 
by providing quality working conditions to our staff and by sharing the expertise and know-how  
gained by Dufry over the years in different markets, something we have transferred to all our operations 
through our staff training programs. 
 Diversity and inclusion remains an area of focus for Dufry. Our corporate global initiative,  
women@dufry.com, which we launched in 2016 and which brings together female leaders across  
the business in a variety of functions and geographies, continued with the mission of ensuring  
women’s advancement at Dufry. It supports talented women rise to leadership positions within the 
company, and helps employees to manage work, family and life-balance topics. The goal of this  
initiative is especially important to give visibility to women that are progressing in the company, as  
this gives inspiration to others. Other corporate initiatives, such as the talent program (more details 
available in the Social section of this report), strive to incentivize women’s progression within Dufry.
 The ongoing development of a fair compensation and of the gender pay gap reduction program 
remained an important part of our efforts in 2019. Through different initiatives across locations  
such as the UK (one of Dufry’s largest operations) and Switzerland, compensation schemes where 
analyzed and remediation plans established if needed. 
 Fostering dialogue with employees is a vital part of our strategy, based on the understanding that  
our staff are our most valuable asset. In 2019, we conducted a new wave of the Engagement Survey  
with the participation of 25,213 Dufry employees – representing 73 % of our workforce. This was the  
first survey after the roll-out of the global corporate initiative ONEDUFRY, aimed at harmonizing our 
corporate culture and values. It served to measure the level of assimilation of the program and the 
level of adoption of the drivers allowing Dufry to succeed in creating a great place to work and to drive  
results. Follow up meetings and plans to improve engagement are now being put in place and will 
continue over next year.
 Continue our plan to monitor our Supply Chain sustainability and include additional suppliers to acknowledge 
our Supplier Code of Conduct. 

 Ongoing evolution of our ESG strategy: The implementation of the Lead Independent Director function 
strengthens our governance structure at the highest level. Amongst other attributions the function oversees 
the further evolution of the ESG strategy.  

Further details on these topics can be found under the headings of the respective dimensions 
on the subsequent pages, as well as on pages 66 – 68 for customer and privacy related topics.

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ECONOMIC 
DIMENSION

ENVIRONMENTAL
DIMENSION

SOCIAL
DIMENSION

–    Create a sustainable and 

profitable company.

–    Foster customer satisfaction 
and shopping experience  
to trigger their recognition.

–    Support local economies  
by buying local goods and 
services, paying local taxes 
and employing local staff.

–    Minimize our environmental  
impact by operating an inte-
grated and efficient logistics 
chain to transport products.
–    Reduce our waste and energy 

consumption.

–    Support our landlords in  
their initiatives to protect  
the environment.

–    Maintain quality work envi-

ronments for our employees.

–    Responsible procurement  

practices. 

–    Support the communities  
in which we live and work.

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ECONOMIC

Dufry operates in an industry that has shown solid and 
resilient growth in the last decades – and which is ex-
pected to continue to grow going forward. According 
to Generation Research, a travel retail market research 
specialist, the travel retail industry had a market value 
of USD 79 billion dollars in 2018, a 13 % increase on 2017, 
and it is expected to reach USD 116 billion in 2023.

Within this prospective business environment, Dufry  
follows  a  strategy  of  sustainable  and  profitable  
growth – see also our focus story on pages 30 to 37 – 
in order to secure a sustainable development for the 
company and all its stakeholders.

Creating the best shopping experience
2019 has been a key year for Dufry for establishing solid 
foundations for the future business. The two main pro-
grams that Dufry rolled-out and adopted during 2018 
and 2019 – our unified way of operating the business 
(Business Operating Model) and the cultural transfor-
mation program ONEDUFRY – together with the digita-
lization of our operations and refurbishment of over 
41,600 m2 of our retail space in 2019 alone, has enabled 
Dufry to start a new growth phase rooted in the core 
of our business: retailing. 

In renewing its stores Dufry pays special attention to 
creating a strong sense of place, linking the shopping 
environment to the country’s cultural heritage, where 
they are located. The powerful combination of state- 
of-the-art store designs with local motifs, together with 
a curated selection of local products on offer that are 
acquired from local suppliers, results in unique shop-
ping spaces that enable customers to experience a full 
cultural immersion in the destination.

environments to capture the interest of travelers and 
to generate selling opportunities. That’s what has to be 
the main pillar of our future growth. We closely coop-
erate with airport authorities and brand suppliers for 
store design, passenger flows and allocation of commer-
cial space. This collaborative work results in improved 
passenger services, as well as more visibility and oppor-
tunities for brands. Testament to this collaboration, and 
just as a remarkable example, is Heathrow Airport in 
London, where Dufry operates a large proportion of the 
stores. In 2019 again, Dufry’s retail offer in Heathrow 
has been recognized by Skytrax, winning the accolade 
for Best Airport Shopping in the world for the tenth 
consecutive  year.  Milan  Malpensa,  where  Dufry  has 
 operated stores for years, was also in the Top 10 of this 
award, which began in 1999 and the 2017 – 2018 edition 
of the Skytrax award survey gathered the opinion of 
over 13.73 million airport users. For the more detailed 
aspects related to our customer services and approach, 
please refer to the Customer Section on pages 67/ 68.

Excellence in retailing
In 2019, we have consolidated our commitment towards 
digitalizing  our  shopping  experience.  We  continued  
increasing the number of “New Generation Stores” –  
a digitalized shopping environment that enables Dufry 
to showcase its 360˚ Digital Strategy by making exten-
sive use of digital technology – to elevate customer  
engagement to the next level. This facilitates the com-
munication with the most relevant nationalities of pas-
sengers in their own language and addressing the indi-
vidual  preferences  of  the  different  profiles.  In  2019, 
Dufry inaugurated New Generation Stores in Buenos 
Aires, Amman, Alicante and Malaga, taking the total 
number to 13.

As the leading travel retailer and as reflected in our  
corporate  brand  statement,  WorldClass.WorldWide, 
our ambition is to create the best possible shopping  

The digitalization process within the stores however is 
not restricted to New Generation Stores and in 2019 we 
have seen a significant increase in the use of in-store 

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digital tools, with the adoption of Sales Tablets in many 
of our operations (111 locations in 30 countries, mainly 
in duty-free and larger departure walk through stores). 
Sales tablets enable staff to give our customers a more 
personalized shopping experience, adjusting the offer-
ing to their specific preferences and needs. They also 
provide our staff with additional product information 
and details of additional products to complement or  
enhance the purchase of our customers. A further level 
of customization of our service is achieved when tab-
lets are used in conjunction with other Dufry digital  
services, like RED by Dufry. This is the company’s loy-
alty  program  (available  in  236  locations  across  46  
countries) that allows Dufry to understand customer’s 
preferences and engage in a conversation with them 
before they even get to the airport, by providing infor-
mation relevant to the customer – connected to their 
airport of departure and featuring a curated selection 
of offers adjusted to that customer’s profile. Reserve & 
Collect is another component of Dufry’s digital market-
ing strategy. It’s a service available in 170 locations in 
44 countries, which allows our customers to plan their 
shopping ahead of their trips. 

Superior customer service however is not only achieved 
through the use of the latest technologies and engag-
ing  in-store  communication.  In  2019,  Dufry  started  
a comprehensive program – called Retail Excellence – 
which involves revisiting what we do in store, with the 
sole  objective  of  enhancing  our  customer  service 
through a more effective interaction with our custom-
ers.  This  program  includes  a  number  of  operational  
initiatives including empowerment of teams through 

STAKEHOLDER VALUE ALLOCATION 2019

5 % PUBLIC 
AUTHORITIES

21 % BONDHOLDERS,  
FINANCING BANKS 

strong leadership, staff planning and improvement of 
our salesforce capabilities.

Industry recognition
Our ongoing goal to develop state-of-the-art shopping 
environments and new services is also being recognized 
by the industry and sets new standards. Today, Dufry 
has a proven track record in delivering successful shop-
ping concepts, specialized stores and marketing acti-
vations and some of the latest awards gained by Dufry 
include  the  2018  and  2019  Moodie  Davitt  Report’s 
Dreamstore Award for both our Collection and Sun-
glasses  stores  in  Heathrow  Terminal  5.  The  coveted 
Dreamstore award is based on ratings of the world’s 
travel retailers by the world’s brand owners. 

Also this year, our Zurich Airport team was awarded the 
“Best Dedicated Sunglasses Sales Team” in the Sun-
glasses Vision 2020 & Awards. This category initiative  
is co-sponsored and judged by leading sunglasses sup-
pliers and it aims to “reward excellence in sunglasses 
retail, shining the spotlight on the most progressive 
travel retailers in one of the channel’s consistently fast-
est-growing categories”. Also in Zurich, Lindt & Sprüngli 
Travel Retail and Dufry’s new Chocolate Boutique was 
awarded in the 2019 DFNI Awards in the category “Best 
New Store”.

A detailed list of the awards won during 2019 is available 
under www.dufry.com/en/company/our-awards

Stakeholder Value Allocation by Dufry in 2019
The stakeholder value allocation corresponds to cor-
porate output less third-party inputs. The calculation 
is based on Dufry’s EBIT plus personnel costs. It does 
not  comprise  of  values  allocated  to  business  stake-
holders, such as suppliers and landlords.

The value allocated reached CHF 1,676.1 million in 2019 
(CHF  1,544.4  million  in  2018).  Out  of  this  amount, 
CHF 1,243.3 million was accrued to our employees in 
form of remuneration and social security payments. 
CHF 348.7 million were interest expenses as payments 
to our bondholders and lending banks. Income taxes to 
public authorities and communities in which the group 
companies are located amounted to CHF 78.2 million. 
In 2019, the Board of Directors proposed to the Annual 
General Meeting 2019 the payment of a CHF 4.00 divi-
dend per registered share for the 2018 business year, 
resulting in a total amount of CHF 199.8 million returned 
to shareholders. Further details of the dividend strat-
egy can be found on page 74.

74 % EMPLOYEES

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Anti-corruption and anti-competitive behavior 
Corruption is a worldwide phenomenon, which is con-
sidered to be the cause of many negative economic, so-
cial and environmental impacts. From a business per-
spective,  corruption  distorts  the  functioning  of  the 
market and undermines governance institutions and in 
general, the rule of law.

and facilitation payments to minimize the risk of cor-
ruption. In addition, the rules require careful due dili-
gence to be conducted on external partners Dufry is 
working with, including a procedure that must be fol-
lowed to vet all new joint venture partners, consultants 
for business development projects, counterparties to 
M&A transactions and other similar counterparties.

The subject of corruption is of considerable importance 
to  Dufry  as  the  Company  expands  its  operations  to 
many  countries  with  elevated  corruption  levels  and 
participates in many public procurement processes to 
bid for airport, seaport and other concessions around 
the globe each year.

Dufry prohibits bribery and corruption at all times and 
in any form. We believe that in order to remain a solid 
business leader, all business must be conducted ethi-
cally  and  in  full  accordance  with  all  applicable  laws, 
rules, and regulations. Dufry requires all of its employ-
ees, officers and directors to behave at all times with 
honesty, ethics and within the confines of applicable law 
and in full compliance with Dufry’s Code of Ethics, Sus-
tainability and Integrity in Business Transactions Pol-
icy (“Code of Ethics”). Where laws, rules or customs ex-
ist that are different from the principles set out in the 
Code of Ethics, Dufry employees, officers and directors 
are required to follow whichever sets the higher stan-
dard in this regard.

Dufry also wants its employees, officers and directors 
to fully respect the safeguarding of integrity and fair 
dealing when performing their activities on behalf of 
Dufry and to promote the sustainability, diversity, de-
cent work, human rights, zero tolerance to harassment 
and  discrimination  standards  adopted  by  the  Dufry 
Group as set out in the Code of Ethics. 

Dufry’s Code of Ethics, outlines the types of conduct 
which are not permissible and imposes strict rules in 
relation to charitable contributions and sponsorships, 
as well as gifts, hospitality and entertainment expenses, 

GOVERNANCE & CORPORATE POLICIES TRAINING

DIVISION

HQ

Europe & Africa

Asia Pacific & Middle East

North America

Central and South America

Total

86

Total Number of  
Managers trained / 
retrained in 2019

235

327

108

122

127

919

Dufry also conducts compliance training of employees, 
officers  and  directors,  as  applicable  on  an  ongoing  
basis.  These  training  sessions  reflect  the  ongoing 
changes introduced in our Code of Ethics, Sustainabil-
ity and Integrity in Business Transaction Policy. Dufry’s 
Compliance Department regularly evaluates the con-
tent of Dufry’s training on Compliance and Corporate 
Policies. The efforts of the Compliance Department are 
fully coordinated with, and supported by, the CEOs of 
each Division and the respective HR departments, who 
help identify the individuals, including new hires, who 
should receive the training.

Dufry properly investigates all complaints and prohib-
its retaliation or discrimination against any employees, 
officers and directors who report a concern made in 
good faith. Since 2018, two new Group-wide reporting 
channels have been initiated to go alongside the email 
reporting channel compliance@dufry.com: (1) a world-
wide, toll-free hotline in 9 languages (English, Spanish, 
Portuguese, French, Italian, Mandarin, Russian, Greek 
and German) also accessible via local dial-in numbers 
for all countries in which Dufry operates; and (2) the  
online reporting website www.dufry-compliance.com. 
These reporting channels, run by an independent third 
party, ensure the integrity of such investigations by act-
ing as a centralized contact point through which any 
wrongdoing  or  corruption  concern  can  be  reported  
directly to the Compliance Department for further in-
vestigation. Unless the report is made anonymously, the 
identity of any employees, officers and directors re-
porting such concerns or possible violations of Dufry’s 
Code of Ethics is kept strictly confidential, unless the 
disclosure of the identity is required by law.

Approximately 5,000 managers have been trained in to-
tal since the training started in 2012, most of them more 
than once. These individuals have been selected based 
on the following criteria: 
1.  Community heads at Headquarters (Finance, Trea-
sury, Procurement, Business Development, Inter-
nal Audit, HR, IT, Commercial, Marketing, Customer 
Service);

2.  Heads of all Divisions;
3.  Local managers with exposure to business devel-
opment,  external  partners  and  third-party  con-
tractors;

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DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

4.  Managers with exposure to procurement negotia-

tions;

5.  Managers  with  exposure  to  government  officials 
such as airport authorities, customs or other pub-
lic authorities;

6.  Managers  with  signatory  power  or  appointed  as  
directors or officers of a Dufry Group subsidiary;

7.  Investor Relations managers;
8.  Members of the Legal and Governance Department;
9.  Members  of  the  Internal  Audit  Department,  Loss 

Prevention and ERM department;

10. HR managers worldwide. 

As reflected in the table on page 86, during 2019, over 
900  managers  at  Headquarters  and  across  all  Divi-
sions have completed this training. 

Dufry employees, who are not included in the list above, 
are familiarized with Dufry’s governance and corporate 
policies via a series of videos available through various 
internal  channels,  including  the  Group’s  intranet  –  
Dufry Gate, the learning management system; Dufry 
Connect and its in-house television channel Dufry TV, 
among others. New employees, officers and directors 
are provided with a copy of the Code of Ethics when 
they join Dufry and are required to acknowledge accep-
tance of its terms in writing. Additionally, Dufry em-
ployees, officers and directors have access to all of  
Dufry’s compliance and corporate policies, including its 
Code of Ethics on Dufry Gate for their reference.

Monitoring and control 
Dufry adopts a risk management model based on three 
levels. This model is applicable to all subsidiaries of the 
Group. The company is supported by an Enterprise Risk 
Management software tool called GRC (Governance, 
Risk  and  Compliance)  that  allows  a  comprehensive 
identification and management of potential risks that 
may affect the business.

First level – The commitment of Dufry and all its sub-
sidiaries with integrity and transparency begins with its 
own staff. Dufry requires all its employees, officers and 
directors to act at all times in accordance with the pro-
visions of the Code of Ethics. The latter describes the 
types  of  behavior  that  are  not  allowed  and  imposes 
strict rules regarding the operation of the business.

In addition, the rules require each employee, officer and 
director to perform due diligence and carefully assess 
new external partners with whom Dufry is working, in-
cluding a procedure to be followed to examine all new 
minority partners, consultants for business develop-
ment projects, partners for transactions & M&As and 
similar counterparts. 

Second level – There are different governance func-
tions across the organization including the Compliance, 
Legal, Finance and Human Resources departments in 
charge of monitoring the main risks and establishing 
the most appropriate controls to mitigate, as well as 
ensuring compliance with the policies and procedures 
of the group. The scope of the Compliance and Cor- 
porate Governance function is based on the following 
pillars:
 – Review and compliance with the set of global com-

pany policies

 – Establishment of the overall framework of approv-
als of the group and establishing a policy of “four 
eyes” for validations

 – Training, both for the members of the staff identi-
fied with greater exposure to risk and for the rest of 
the employees

 – Global corporate risk management
 – Creating internal communication channels to ensure 

the integrity of the compliance program

Third level – The Group’s Internal Audit provides inde-
pendent and objective monitoring and consulting ser-
vices designed to add value and improve the operations 
of Dufry. This function covers all subsidiaries and ap-
plies a systematic and disciplined approach to evaluate 
and  improve  the  effectiveness  of  governance  pro-
cesses,  risk  management  and  control,  including  the 
possible commission of fraud and how the organization 
manages  fraud  risk.  The  main  risks  identified  in  the 
course of internal audits are reported to senior man-
agement  and  the  Audit  Committee  of  the  Board  of  
Directors, and its status is updated periodically until 
resolution or acceptance by the governing bodies.

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ENVIRONMENTAL

Dufry operates over 2,400 retail stores across 65 coun-
tries, where it sells products sourced from over 1,000 
suppliers. For information on our divisional structure, 
countries and major locations covered by each Division 
please refer to pages 48 to 65. All the stores operated 
can be categorized into one of five types, which are ex-
plained on pages 38 to 47. Considering that the vast ma-
jority of our shops is located in premises and buildings 
owned by third party landlords such as airports or sea-
ports, ships, train stations, and downtown resorts, one 
of our key environmental strategies is to support and 
align with our landords in the implementation of their 
initiatives to protect the environment.

Environmental management
As a pure retailer, the company does not have any pro-
duction sites. However, Dufry consumes materials in 
several parts of its supply chain, from materials used 
to  build  stores  and  boxes,  pallets  used  to  transport 
products  as  well  as  office  supplies  and  carrier  bags 
given to customers with every sale.

Dufry is committed to implementing the precaution-
ary  principle  in  activities  that  may  pose  an  average 
negative environmental impact and to promote initia-
tives that respect the environmental balance, and has 
the ambition that the environment is a collective con-
cern involving both managers and employees. In this 
regard, especially in the area of development of shops, 
Dufry seeks innovative solutions that use less energy 
thus contributing to the fight against climate change 
and safeguarding biodiversity. We also work to contin-
uously optimize the supply chain to reduce transport 
of  goods  and  thus  contribute  to  reducing  our  CO2 
footprint.

Streamlining distribution and transportation
During 2019, and as key element of our Business Oper-
ating Model, Dufry completed the process to further 

improve its organization of the supply chain with the  
implementation of One Order. One Order is an internal 
procedure which aims to simplify our supply chain by 
further  centralizing  logistics  and  warehousing.  This  
process is permitting Dufry to benefit from reduced 
operating costs and administrative tasks and to reduce 
the environmental impact of the supply chain and dis-
tribution  processes.  Dufry  now  operates  four  major 
warehouses located in Barcelona (Spain), serving Eu-
rope, Africa, the Middle East and Russia; Runnymede 
(United Kingdom) for the UK market; Hong Kong, serv-
ing Asia and Australia, and a forth one in Miami for our 
operations in the US, Canada as well as in Central and 
South America. These main logistics centers receive 
main shipments and further distribute products to dif-
ferent operations. Through the high efficiency in our  
logistics chain, we ensure that the environmental im-
pact of transporting the goods is kept to a minimum.

CO2 emissions
Reducing  CO2  emissions  is  one  of  the  concerns  of  
Dufry. Whenever possible, the freight is carried by sea, 
and we aim to consistently select the most efficient 
means of transport in terms of CO2 emissions.

Through the reconfiguration of products in our Distri-
bution Centers’ global and regional logistics platforms, 
we reduce inter-company transports to the minimum. 
Distribution to individual stores is generally carried out 
by road, and Dufry outsources transport logistics to 
national and international specialized partners, some 
of which have implemented their own environmental 
strategies.

Among other actions to reduce CO2 emissions in the 
area of business, we advise our employees to consider 
alternatives to travel, such as the use of virtual meeting 
systems (videoconferences, teleconferences, computer 
live meetings, Skype for business etc.) or reducing travel 

88

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frequencies by optimizing each trip. In addition, Dufry 
encourages employees to use public transportation not 
only for business, but also for their daily trips to and 
from work. In specific locations, the company provides 
contributions to employees who use public transport 
for commuting.

According to the association Airport Carbon Accredi-
tation (airportcarbonaccreditation.org), the airport in-
dustry accounts for approximately 5 % of total carbon 
emissions from the sector of air transport. The organi-
zation,  launched  in  2009,  currently  has  288  airports 
accredited to the program, distributed in 70 countries 
worldwide, representing 42.5 % of the global air passen-
ger traffic.

Airport Carbon Accreditation has 4 levels of accredi-
tation (Mapping, Reduction, Optimization & Neutrality), 
depending on the efforts carried out by airports. In  
order to achieve the Optimization accreditation, air-
ports need to actively engage with airport stakehold-
ers, as they need to develop a more extensive carbon 
footprint  to  include  specific  scope  3  emissions  and  
the  formulation  of  a  Stakeholder  Engagement  Plan  
to promote wider airport-based emissions’ reductions. 
In many cases this involves Dufry as we are the opera-
tor of airport stores.

In 2019, according to background information from Air-
port Carbon Accreditation, 54 of these airports, includ-
ing some prominent airport hubs, have achieved the  
optimization level and 61 airports, representing 10.2 % 
of the global air passenger traffic, achieved the highest 
accreditation (carbon neutrality), which requires offset 
of  CO2  emissions.  Considering  both  of  the  groups  –  
Optimization and Carbon Neutrality – Dufry operates 
stores in 38 of the 115 airports, including Zurich, Lon-
don  Heathrow,  London  Gatwick,  Abidjan,  Dallas  Fort 
Worth, Stockholm and Queen Alia Airport in Amman, 
Jordan. 

Supporting ACI Europe’s Climate Task Force
To align its internal ESG strategy and initiatives, with the 
efforts undertaken by the airport industry, Dufry has 
joined the ACI Europe Climate Task Force created in 
2019 and actively participates in the development of  
related strategies, goals and initiatives.

Waste and Recycling. Circular economy
Avoiding any waste in the first place or recycling it, if it 
occurs, is an effective way to save valuable resources. 
In our warehouses, packaging materials, which mainly 
consist of cardboard, paper, plastic film, wood as well 
as electronic and plastic consumables such as neon 
lamps and PET, are sorted into different containers and 

sent for recycling. The recycling process is outsourced 
to specialized service providers.

In the shops, the waste produced by our operations is 
mostly packing material handled through the landlord’s 
waste disposal system and recycled accordingly where 
possible. Dufry actively collaborates with the airport’s 
sustainability  teams  where  possible,  as  is  the  case  
at London Heathrow airport, to contribute and further 
improve recycling systems and /or reduce energy con-
sumption. In other operations, such as Spain, we are 
taking measures to reduce single-use plastics and we 
have  started  to  replace  the  roll  containers  used  to 
move products from warehouses to the stores – which 
have a metal base and two metal sides needing plastic 
shrink wrapping for the safe movement of goods – with 
new models that include closures on four sides and top, 
hence  drastically  reducing  the  consumption  of  the 
plastic film needed for the covering. Although there is 
not a common process across the locations, in our larg-
est operations, the recycling process is normally out-
sourced to specialized service providers.

With regard to cartons and pallets used to transport 
and protect products, Dufry guarantees that these are 
reused  as  much  as  possible  and  consequently  con-
sumption of new resources is also reduced. 

The reduction in the consumption of shopping bags is 
another area where Dufry is seeking sustainable solu-
tions by replacing traditional plastic bags with reusable 
bags and /or advising its retail staff to ask customers if 
they need a bag at all. Dufry increased its bag assort-
ment to several sizes so that packaging relevant to the 
size of the products purchased is used, thus reducing 
overall plastic consumption. As a result, we have ob-
served  a  decrease  in  the  number  of  bags  used  per 
transaction in our main operations in recent years. In-
vestigating alternatives to reduce the number of bags 
and the impact of each individual bag is however an on-
going improvement objective for Dufry. In this regard, 
Dufry is in compliance with different regulations to re-
duce the consumption of plastic bags, especially in our 
European Union operations which prohibit the free of 
charge distribution of plastic bags to consumers in re-
tail outlets.

Lastly, in our offices, the reduction of paper consump-
tion is one of our ongoing challenges. Dufry has put in 
place local initiatives to reduce paper and other office 
material  consumption,  including  tips  to  reduce  the 
amount of paper used such as printing double sided, 
avoiding the printing of the legal text on the bottom of 
emails, and encouraging people only to print when nec-
essary. The adoption of IT solutions, such as Dufry Con-

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DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

nect, which is being rolled-out to staff across all loca-
tions, is also helping to reduce the amount of paper 
used in the day-to-day work of our staff. 

Energy consumption
For the most part our travel retail shops are operated 
in premises and buildings owned by third party land-
lords such as airports or seaports, ships, train stations, 
and downtown resorts. Thus, a large portion of the util-
ities’ consumption, such as energy or water sourcing 
and usage in the shops cannot be directly changed or 
influenced  by  Dufry,  as  these  factors  are  predeter-
mined by the landlords and the building construction.

The highest influence in energy efficiency can be taken 
when Dufry is designing or re-designing stores. As pub-
lic spaces, airports have to provide well-lit facilities and 
naturally this is a substantial part of their energy con-
sumption. The main focus thereby is on substituting  
traditional lighting for more energy-efficient lighting 
systems (e.g. LED) on ceiling and furniture displays, and 
on using A-rated electronic devices (e.g. air condition-
ing, refrigerators) in our stores, resulting in a significant 
drop in the energy consumption (and associated CO2 
emissions). The same concept of using the latest en-
ergy-efficient technologies also applies for our Basel 
headquarters, division offices and the regional opera-
tion centers.

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SOCIAL

Socio-Economic Compliance
Having operations in 65 countries also means comply-
ing with different national and supranational regula-
tions as well as maintaining an active dialogue to foster  
an ongoing stakeholder and social engagement. For this 
reason, from a global perspective, Dufry’s position to-
wards regulations necessarily needs to go beyond the 
compliance and statutory requirements of the norms 
and have a more holistic and broader approach. In this 
regard, Dufry has a number of initiatives and control 
mechanisms in place that permit the company to mon-
itor and ensure compliance with national and interna-
tional laws and follow respective ethical standards.

Supplier Social Assessment  
Dufry  is  aware  of  its  responsibility  beyond  its  own  
direct activities and strives to ensure that suppliers of 
goods and services behave responsibly towards soci-
ety and the environment. To ensure this, Dufry expects 
suppliers and business partners to comply with the law, 
stipulated contract conditions and international best 
practices in respect of human rights, the environment, 
health and safety and labor standards.

As a step forward towards achieving a more sustainable 
supply  chain,  in  2017  Dufry  developed  its  Supplier’s 
Code of Conduct, with the purpose of ensuring that our 
suppliers across all product categories have in place 
accepted business standards, as described by the UN 
Global Compact, regarding:
 – Ethics and integrity
 – Labor and employment practices and working con-

ditions

 – Environmental compliance and sustainability
 – Product safety and security 

dated in 2019 to reflect developments in law, regula-
tion and professional ethics, as well as our enhanced 
commitment to a more sustainable business – and the 
Corporate Governance and Remuneration reports in-
cluded in the annual report, demonstrate how Dufry 
assumes  its  responsibility  concerning  social,  ethical 
and  environmental  standards  and  how  we  put  into 
practice the principles of sustainable development in 
our day-to-day work.

We expect all of our suppliers and business partners 
to comply with the principles included in Dufry Sup-
plier’s  Code  of  Conduct,  and  ultimately  to  replicate 
these  standards  further  down  their  supply  chain.  
In 2019 we continued our effort to proactively share 
the  Code  with  additional  suppliers  from  all  product 
categories.  The  Supplier’s  code  of  conduct  has  now 
been  shared  with  suppliers  accounting  for  approx.  
42 % of our sales. Out of the suppliers reached, we have 
received acknowledgement of our code from 84 % of 
them. During 2020 we are committed to keep extend-
ing the reach and engage with more of our suppliers.

Customer Privacy and IT Security
Dufry is committed to safeguarding the privacy of its 
customers  whose  personal  information  Dufry  may 
have access to. Dufry has implemented the necessary 
management  and  IT  Security  systems  to  treat  any 
customer’s personal information as confidential, se-
curely store such personal information to prevent un-
authorized access to it and collect, use and otherwise 
process it for legitimate business purposes only, and 
in accordance with the Privacy statement listed on its 
website and applicable laws.

This code of conduct, together with the Dufry Code of 
Conduct – both of them available on the sustainabil-
ity section of our corporate website and which was up-

Dufry  offers  two  website  applications  that  collect 
some personal information from customers – the Re-
serve & Collect service and a loyalty program called 
RED by Dufry. These customer engagement channels 

91

 
EMPLOYEES BY DIVISION

NORTH 
AMERICA

 28 %

 32 %

 23 %

CENTRAL  
AND SOUTH 
AMERICA

 2 %

 HEADQUARTER 
AND  DISTRIBUTION 
CENTERS

EUROPE 
AND AFRICA

 15 %

ASIA PACIFIC  
AND MIDDLE EAST

EMPLOYEES BY GENDER

FEMALE

 65 %

 35 %

MALE

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2 Sustainability ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 20192  Environment, Social and Governance (ESG) Report
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OVERVIEW EMPLOYEE STRUCTURE 2019

FTEs

Headcounts

HQ

Europe and Africa

Asia Pacific and  
Middle East

572

614

10,015

11,653

4,644

4,969

North
 America

8.776

10,283

Latin 
America

7,329

7,567

Total

31,336

35,086

have experienced an important increase in registered 
users - reaching over 5 million customers included in 
the company CRM system by the end of 2019. Some 
personal information, as well as the personal prefer-
ences of these customers is collected during the reg-
istration  process,  so  that  Dufry  can  provide  a  more 
personalized communication and in-store experience. 
In 2019, around 4 % of Dufry’s global sales collected 
some identifiable customer data and the company is 
working towards increasing that share. 

Online transactions
While Dufry is undergoing a digital transformation of 
its business and embracing digital technology across 
multiple customer touchpoints, the company still does 
not handle online transactions that include payment 
of goods at its airport locations – exceptions are made 
for some locations, where respective customs regula-
tions  allow  for  this  kind  of  service.  The  above  men-
tioned Reserve & Collect service only allows custom-
ers  to  reserve  products  and  collect  them  at  their 
preferred  airport  location  at  the  time  the  customer 
flies. Normally however, it is not until customers col-
lect the products and show their boarding passes as 
required, that the payment is processed. This is due to 
customs  regulations  that  only  permit  Dufry  to  sell 
products at the airport. 

Data protection
Our Group Data Protection Policy lays out strict re-
quirements for the processing personal data of cus-
tomers, business partners, employees and other third 
parties  whose  personal  information  Dufry  may  have 
access to. It meets the requirements of the European 
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and glob-
ally ensures compliance with the principles of national 
and international data protection laws in force all over 
the  world,  including,  amongst  others,  the  Payment 
Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS) and 
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX). The policy sets a glob-
ally applicable data protection and security standard 
for our company and regulates the sharing of infor-
mation between our Group companies.

Our employees, as well as third-parties who provide 
services on Dufry’s behalf, are required by policy and 

process, as well as by contract, if applicable, to treat 
customer  information  with  care.  Our  processes  are 
designed to preclude unnecessary access to confiden-
tial information and Dufry has administrative, techni-
cal  and  physical  safeguards  that  reflect  this  obliga-
tion. Dufry regularly reviews and enhances procedures 
and policies. 

Moreover,  the  Group  also  undertakes  internal  Data 
Protection Audits and intrusion tests, while quarterly 
meetings are held to discuss and improve the protec-
tion of customers’ personal data. Anyone wishing to 
report a grievance or ask a question regarding Dufry’s 
data  privacy  policy,  or  to  access,  delete,  correct,  or 
transfer his or her personal information can address 
such subject data requests to privacy@dufry.com. 

In 2019, Dufry did not report any incident regarding a 
breach of customer privacy.

IT Security
Dufry  is  continuously  monitoring,  reviewing  and  up-
grading its processes to protect its business from po-
tential cybersecurity threats. At a global level, Dufry 
has  a  Global  IT  Security  Team,  led  by  the  Global  IT  
Security  Head  that  is  responsible  for  keeping  IT 
threats  away  from  Dufry’s  business,  understanding 
emerging threats and investing in the necessary tech-
nology to mitigate potential new risks. 

In  this  regard,  Dufry  has  a  number  of  systems  and  
security processes in place, including a robust IT se-
curity system, and a number of internal policies and 
procedures  in  compliance  with  applicable  laws  and 
regulations and which are included in the Global Infor-
mation Security Policies. 

Dufry performs regular test of its systems and takes 
several measures to improve IT security, prevent mal-
ware  infections  and  avoid  data  breaches.  Amongst 
others, Dufry:
 – Encrypts customer, payment and any sensitive data 

and limits access to it

 – Keeps  software  up-to-date  by  installing  updates 
and  security  patches  implemented  as  a  result  of 
newly discovered vulnerabilities

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 – Secures  Point  of  Sale  (POS)  devices  and  applica-

tions

 – Performs  regular  vulnerability  testing  to  identify 

weaknesses

 – Monitors all activity in Dufry’s systems and data for 
any anomalous activity and indications of threats
 – Uses (and promotes amongst its employees) secure 

passwords and two-factor authentication

 – Runs  antivirus  software  continuously,  periodically 

scanning systems for malicious files

Security Awareness Program
As  part  of  the  Security  Awareness  Program,  Dufry 
conducts regular internal communications campaigns 
and  training  of  all  employees  regardless  of  function 
and  location.  The  content  of  this  communication  
and training program includes relevant and individual 
steps  towards  achieving  an  IT  Secure  environment,  
including:
 – Email and messaging management
 – Internet browsing
 – Mobile Device Security management
 – Password safety
 – Social engineering awareness
 – Social networks awareness
 – Safe remote work
 – International travel
 – Physical IT security
 – Protection of personal computer and home network

An organization with over 31,000 employees 
worldwide
In the past six years, our workforce has increased by 
91 % from 16,423 employees at the beginning of 2014 
to 31,336 people (FTE) by the end of 2019. The two ac-
quisitions of Nuance in 2014 and World Duty Free in 
2015  and  their  timely  integrations  have  not  only 
changed  our  footprint  in  the  market  and  have  made 
Dufry  the  undisputed  market  leader  in  travel  retail, 
they have also meant a lot of transformation and in-
tegration in terms of our human resources projects. 

Overall, our total workforce remained stable during 2019 
with 31,336 people (FTE) working for the group at De-
cember 31, 2019 compared to 30,264 at year-end 2018.

Across the 65 countries where the company is pres-
ent, Dufry generates an additional contribution to the 
wealth of local comunities and the society by offering  
working  opportunities  to  third  party  employees  and 
consequently generation of additional salaries and tax 
payments. Our over 2,400 stores are not just shopping 
windows  for  our  brand  partners  to  showcase  their 
novelties,  but  also  labor  opportunities  for  the  over 
3,670  people  that  work  in  our  stores  representing 

these brands and other service providers. From beauty 
advisors to IT developers, they all contribute to cre-
ate  a  WorldClass  shopping  experience  and  benefit 
from accessing a dynamic market and work opportu-
nities.

Caring about our Employees
We encourage our employees to work together with a 
focus on our customers, our partners and our compa-
ny’s goals every day. We take pride in the profession-
alism  of  our  teams,  their  outstanding  commitment  
to  first-class  service  to  our  customers,  their  team 
spirit  and  the  close  collaboration  with  our  business 
partners. This builds a strong base for Dufry’s ongoing 
success and makes Dufry a unique place to work and 
partner with.

The introduction of the ONEDUFRY program, followed 
by the Retail Excellence project, puts in context the 
importance that our staff have, especially in the front-
line, in helping us to achieve our goals. For this reason, 
Dufry takes special care in attracting the best retail 
talents to our team, invests in training and develop-
ment, equips them with the necessary tools and pro-
vides them with working conditions to retain them. 

Dufry offers attractive working environments, interest-
ing tasks, fair and competitive wages – which includes 
incentive plans based on objectives both for office and 
store staff – and a general working atmosphere based 
on mutual respect and appreciation for each individual. 
Some of our locations have been recognized locally for 
the  quality  of  the  working  conditions  offered.  One  
of the latest examples is our operation in Puerto Rico, 
recently awarded as Best Employer and Mejores Patro-
nos  by  Kincentric.  These  awards  recognize  leading  
employers, using the most objective measure possible 
– employee opinion. It differentiates on people factors 
which are the key to accelerating success: high em-
ployee engagement, profound agility, engaging leader-
ship and a strong talent focus.

We  foster  employee  development  by  supporting  a 
broad range of both in-house and external training and 
development opportunities. In 2019, we have revisited 
our Learning and Development catalogue to meet the 
developments introduced by ONEDUFRY in 2018 and 
the launch of our Retail Excellence program. More de-
tails are available further below in this report. 

A great Place to Work and Grow
We firmly believe that long-term success for employ-
ees, as well as for Dufry is achieved by setting clear 
expectations  and  challenging  goals,  together  with 
continuous feedback and a performance-centric com-

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pensation. For this reason, we regularly review and dis-
cuss the professional development together with em-
ployees  and  link  their  performance  to  incentives. 
Performance  reviews  are  an  important  aspect  to  
a long-term, successful employer-employee relation-
ship. Therefore, it is important for us to build a con-
structive dialogue between each individual employee 
and manager on goals, priorities and personal devel-
opment. All our staff members receive an annual per-
formance  review  aimed  at  evaluating  their  perfor-
mance and identifying further personal development 
potential for next career steps.

The  introduction  of  ONEDUFRY  has  also  led  to  the 
global adoption of best practices amongst our sales 
staff – like the “morning message” for individual brief-
ings on daily objectives, or the daily follow-ups – which 
are  resulting  in  more  focused  staff  members,  with 
clearer objectives and immediate feedback when re-
sults don’t happen in the planned way. 

Dufry’s unique cultural diversity
At Dufry we believe that having a diversified workforce 
is a precious value. Being present in 65 countries and 
engaging on a daily basis with customers from more 
than 150 different nationalities, understanding cultural 
differences is an essential asset to our company and 
for this reason it is natural for Dufry to promote an  
inclusive corporate culture that understands and cel-
ebrates the differences, be they in gender, age, race, 
culture, beliefs or creed. Our workforce comprises col-
leagues  from  more  than  130  nationalities  across  all 
functions  and  Divisions.  This  has  been  a  consistent  
situation for many years and we continue to believe that 
this broad cultural diversity represents a unique com-
petitive advantage. We also view it as a key element in 
the successful development of our Group and in the im-
plementation of our long-term growth strategy.

For  our  employees,  our  company  represents  a  truly  
international  working  environment,  with  colleagues 
from around the world and interesting career oppor-
tunities. The staff in our local shops in each country 
are predominantly local. Dufry’s presence in 65 coun-
tries around the world make us an important employer 
in many locations, with many of our operations being 
located in emerging markets. This, in addition to bring-
ing expertise on operating a business, contributes to 
local development and wealth beyond the community 
engagement projects (see also page 102).

ONEDUFRY – Transforming corporate culture
ONEDUFRY is the continuation of a cultural transfor-
mation process that started after the acquisitions of 
Nuance and World Duty Free in 2014 and 2015 respec-

tively. The integration of the three companies into one 
served  to  extract  the  best  practices  and  know-how 
and  the  ONEDUFRY  program  was  created  aimed  at 
harmonizing values and principles, both at store and 
office levels. The initiative pursues mobilizing our peo-
ple  to  focus  their  minds,  hearts  and  hands  on  three 
core  domains:  driving  employee  experience,  driving 
customer  experience  and  driving  business  results. 
ONEDUFRY focusses on our values and makes them 
visible anywhere in the 65 countries we are present. 

Therefore, ONEDUFRY is aligning training and devel-
opment  programs,  appraisals  and  recognitions  pro-
grams, competency frameworks, etc. all with the sin-
gle objective of ensuring a consistent way of operating 
and fostering the same attitude towards doing busi-
ness across the different geographies. The roll-out of 
this  program  has  successfully  continued  over  2019, 
reaching all members of our staff – both at offices and 
stores  –  through  workshops,  online  and  classroom 
training sessions. 

Successful Roll-out of Dufry Connect, our HR 
digital platform 
2019 has been a milestone year for Dufry in the roll out 
of  its  Human  Resources  information  system  Dufry 
Connect, a tool that supports HR and line managers 
to manage people, development and careers at Dufry 
in a more consistent, automated and efficient way. The 
system implementation, which started in 2016 with the 
staff holding Global functions, continued with the roll-
out  in  key  operations  in  the  Divisions  over  the  last  
2 years. As part of the standardization of processes 
included in the implementation of the Business Oper-
ation Model (BOM), the vast majority of our locations 
at country and Division levels have been added. 

Dufry Connect has the triple purpose of assisting man-
agers in guiding their teams, helping employees to bet-
ter control their development and professional careers 
and enabling HR to manage employee data easily. 

From a practical standpoint, this tool provides a more 
consistent approach to processes such as recruiting 
or performance reviews, replacing the use of excel or 
paper documents for a more robust online system that 
can be updated and progressed, as and when needed. 
Beyond  the  improved  employee  management  pro-
cesses,  Dufry  Connect’s  learning  feature,  the  plat-
form’s central point for managing all learning materi-
als,  offers  staff  a  library  of  self  e-learning  modules 
categorized by specific roles, or per function, as well 
as instructor-led courses that permit staff to self-de-
sign their training paths and to easily access training 

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modules through a web browser, regardless of where 
the employee is located.

Talent Management
Dufry ensures that future and long-term management 
needs are being addressed by an optimal balance of 
promoting internal high-level personnel and hiring ex-
ternal talent (for example in new countries where we 
start operations). Dufry operates a global, systematic 
process to identify high-potential talent in the organi-
zation  and  to  develop  them  toward  key  roles  in  our 
business model.

The talent pipeline
We strongly believe that talent management and suc-
cession  planning  are  key  activities  for  a  sustainable 
business.  Accordingly,  we  develop  new  and  existing 
candidates  to  get  ready  for  more  senior  managerial 
roles and we carry out yearly reviews of the quality of 
our talent pipeline at two levels:
 – The first level concentrates on a limited number of 
candidates that already have management experi-
ence and that will be able to take over one of the se-
nior positions in our organization. At year-end 2019, 
this  pool  of  talented  individuals  included  70  high-
potential  managers.  With  these  managers,  we  ad-
dress and safeguard succession in specific key man-
agement positions.

 – The  second  level  focuses  on  our  stores.  Amongst 
the  top-performing  store  personnel  and  supervi-
sors, we have identified over 200 “Retail talent” em-
ployees as of year-end 2019, on whose development 
we will focus, in order to ensure a quality store man-
agement succession pipeline.

A tangible example of our Talent Program is Jean-Paul 
Hewlett, Retail Manager in our Dufry Cruises Division, 
who was one of the eight winners of “Talent of Tomor-
row” in the context of the Frontier Awards (the “Oscars” 
of  the  Travel  Retail  Industry):  This  award  recognizes 
the achievements of young people (under 35) in travel 
retail and duty-free and who represent the industry’s 
talent pipeline and next generation of future leaders.

Training and professional development
Training of our staff is a critical element in our long-
term strategy mainly for two reasons. First and fore-
most, it enables our staff to better serve our custom-
ers, understand their needs and offer quality service. 
Secondly,  learning  is  an  important  part  of  our  em-
ployee  retention  policy.  We  offer  our  staff  relevant 
training programs that permit them to upgrade their 
skills and professional development.

Dufry’s  training  methodology  follows  the  “Four  E’s 
model”:
 – Educate (Formal education)
 – Experiences (Development)
 – Environment (Culture of learning)
 – Exposure  (Connections  with  other  colleagues  and 

professionals)

At Dufry we strive to exceed customer expectations 
and develop the best ‘in-store retail experience’ in the 
industry.  Central  to  any  training  offered  is  that  the 
customer experience is at the heart of everything we 
do. Any new member of our staff, whether that is in a 
retail,  office  or  warehouse  environment,  is  offered 
structured training and development which can open 
up all sorts of career opportunities and that includes:
 – Induction – everyone who joins Dufry is invited to 
attend a company induction, giving an insight into 
the wider business

 – Service Training – we give new members of our staff 
the knowledge and skills to be able to provide ex-
ceptional service to all passengers and customers 
who come and shop in our stores

 – Product Training – training on all sorts of products 
we sell; this can be in the classroom or online and is 
often provided by the reputable beauty, liquor and 
fashion  brands  who  showcase  their  best-selling 
ranges in our stores

 – Development Training – giving our staff skills to de-
velop techniques such as giving and receiving feed-
back, problem solving and decision making right the 
way through to the management skills they may re-
quire for future roles

Global Learning and Development programs
Dufry  carries  a  strong  Learning  and  Development 
(L&D) portfolio, both at local and global level. During 
2019  we  have  seen  an  evolution  in  our  learning  and  
development program to meet the requirements, pro-
cesses and best practices that followed the roll-out of 
our Business Operating Model, the corporate initiative 
to harmonize ways of working. 

When  it  comes  to  global  programs,  the  Dufry  Retail 
Champions Program is the cornerstone of our Learn-
ing and Development strategy. This program has been 
designed to provide our professionals with the tools, 
knowledge and capabilities they need to perform well 
in their jobs and develop to their full potential at Dufry, 
and includes two sub-programs: Retail Champions for 
Store  Associates  and  Retail  Champions  for  Store 
Leaders. 

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In 2019, we completed the delivery of our Retail Cham-
pions  program  for  Store  Associates  to  15,125  sales 
staff members and also educated new shop floor hires 
(3,828) on this Retail Champions philosophy across the 
entire  Group  in  65  countries.  The  sub-program  for 
store leaders, which includes sales professionals, shop 
managers and supervisors in the retail operation, has 
been running across all Dufry operations in 64 coun-
tries and 2,391 store leaders were trained in this sub-
program in 2019.

The success of our Retail Champions program partially 
depends on our ability to transfer know-how and skill 
to  our  trainees.  In  this  regard,  our  Dufry  Certified 
Trainers  play  a  critical  role.  Dufry  Certified  Trainers 
develop  new  team  members  by  showing  and  telling, 
then  observing  the  behaviors,  rating  hem  and  giving 
effective feedback.

Following the philosophy of train-the-trainer to en-
sure  quicker  and  more  efficient  cascading  of  skills 
and  knowledge,  Dufry  had  a  team  of  1,680  active  
Dufry Certified Trainers at the end of 2019. This group 
of  trainers  receive  regular  refreshment  training  
sessions to ensure they are kept up to date with the 
latest developments and with all our internal proce-
dures and any updates to those. 

For our managers we offer an extensive portfolio of 
learning courses on both operational and soft skills. 
Managers  running  important  segments  in  our  value 
chain,  such  as  commercial,  logistics,  procurement, 
marketing and retail operations, partake in these var-
ious  learning  offerings  to  achieve  company  perfor-
mance outcomes and run the company according to 
the Group’s performance expectations.

The  Management  Skills  programs  launched  in  2013 
provide our managers with a formal education allow-
ing them to assess their current capabilities and im-
prove their role as a manager of teams. In 2019, 1,415 
managers participated in our instructor-led sessions 
covering  several  topics  from  the  Management  Skills 
suite such as leadership, team building, negotiation or 
delegation.

In the Operational Skills program our whole group of 
leaders are provided with a large range of e-learning 
pieces and also instructor-led sessions to acquire the 
required knowledge on our operational business pro-
cesses, procedures and tools.

Equal employment 
Dufry fosters a culture of equal opportunity. Our HR 
policy is to provide equal employment conditions and 

to  offer  career  opportunities  without  discrimination 
to all our employees. We offer and promote working 
environments  where  everyone  receives  equal  treat-
ment,  regardless  of  gender,  color,  ethnic  or  national 
origins, disability, age, marital status, sexual orienta-
tion or religion. In addition, we adhere to local legisla-
tion and regulations in all the countries where we op-
erate. Any kind of child labor or forced labor is strictly 
forbidden and clear recruitment procedures and reg-
ular  workplace  controls  ensure  that  this  never  hap-
pens at any location.

Anti-discrimination, diversity and ensuring equal op-
portunities are and have always been important social 
and  corporate  issues  for  Dufry  across  all  locations, 
especially (but not exclusively) in developing countries. 
Many locations in which the Group operates still pose 
challenges  to  guarantee  equality.  We  monitor  those 
countries closely to ensure we provide equal opportu-
nities to all our staff. As explained in our compliance 
section,  the  company  has  in  place  whistleblower 
mechanisms to denounce discrimination cases if they 
happen (See page 86).

We provide our employees with fair and competitive 
wages based on an individual’s background and expe-
rience, their particular job within our organization, the 
appropriate market benchmark in the respective coun-
tries and locations, as well as her/his performance.

We assess the remuneration structure of our employ-
ees on a regular basis to make sure there is no discrim-
ination related to any kind of diversity. In this context, 
we  also  proactively  engage  in  an  internal  forum  – 
Women@Dufry – where we address today’s challenges 
for women in their work place, in order to ensure that 
our female employees can fully develop their poten-
tial and career opportunities within the company. The 
forum is represented by selected female executives of 
the company and HR management and is sponsored 
by the CEO.

Equal salary certification in Switzerland
Dufry became equal salary certified in Switzerland at 
the  beginning  of  2019.  This  certification  shows  the 
commitment to a fair and unbiased reward structure, 
which enables employees to develop and thrive in their 
careers. The certification process took place in three 
stages  through  statistical  evaluation,  on-site  audits 
and interviews with individuals and panel groups. All 
phases of the certification process were performed at 
Basel HQ and the Zurich airport operation and as re-
sult,  Dufry  has  been  able  to  demonstrate  how  man-
agement systems, HR policies and processes integrate 
the dimensions of equal remuneration.

97

2  Environment, Social and Governance (ESG) Report
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

Freedom of Association and Collective Bargaining
Dufry respects legally recognized unions and internal 
forums  created  to  represent  their  employees’  inter-
ests. The Company’s policy on collective agreements 
is tailored to each location in which it operates, as each 
location is subject to its own specific laws and regula-
tions. As an example, the current practice in some of 
the main Group operations is described below: 
 – In  Brazil,  there  is  a  collective  agreement  in  place 
which covers core employee related topics such as 
salary reviews, general allowances (meal, transport, 
benefits,  etc.),  work  contract  restrictions/special 
conditions, work shifts, vacations, health and safety, 
contributions,  gratifications,  awards  and  require-
ments aiming employee’s guarantees.  

 – Greece also has a collective agreement in place rul-

ing the main employee topics.

 – In Spain, Dufry has a collective agreement in place 
that  covers  all  employees  in  that  country  except  
senior  management.  The  agreement  is  negotiated 
between the Company and a committee made up of 
employee representatives and labor union members 
and outlines conditions such as salary, holiday days 
and health and safety in the workplace, among other 
human resources related matters.

 – In the UK, Dufry has an employee forum – “Voice” – 
made  up  of  staff  representatives.  This  forum  was 
created  as  a  partnership  between  the  company’s 
management and employees to influence and com-
municate business change. 

 – In the US, there are a number of recognized trade 
unions  that  Dufry  engages  with,  including  Unite 
Here, Workers United, United Food and Commercial 
Workers, Teamsters, Newspaper Guild and Culinary 
Workers.

Increasing the reach of  
our Internal Communication 
Building relationship with our staff is key to achieve an 
engaged  workforce.  However,  the  task  of  communi-
cating with staff is not an easy one. A large proportion 
of our staff don’t have daily access to emails, hence, 
our capacity to reach them with business communi-
cations is limited. 

During 2019, we have introduced technologies to re-
duce the information gap between desktop and non-
desktop staff. The sales tablets are one of these ele-
ments, that are permitting a more fluid communication, 
especially with our sales staff. Following pilots in se-
lected markets, Dufry has now started to roll-out an 
application  called  Beekeeper,  which  empowers  em-
ployee connection, facilitates workplace engagement, 
and increases productivity through unified communi-
cations. Through Beekeeper, we are sharing with the 

98

unconnected members of our staff both information 
related to our company – such as the content of our 
internal magazine Dufry World – as well as informa-
tion related to their day-to-day work (like shifts, prod-
uct launches, events in store, etc.). The app also fea-
tures tools for internal chats and communications and 
the  sharing  of  information  in  a  very  similar  environ-
ment of that of the most known social networks. This 
latest feature is very popular amongst our staff and 
permits  immediate  recognition  of  successful  initia-
tives and work by our store manager and operations 
management. Currently, the Beekeeper app connects 
21,749 employees, and we plan to finalize the roll-out 
in 2020.

We have also worked over 2019 to extend the reach of 
our existing internal communication channels, includ-
ing Dufry World, our corporate magazine published in 
5 languages 4 times a year, the news section of Dufry’s 
intranet “Dufry Gate”, which is also available as a fully 
responsive online news channel called “mygate”, and 
new  initiatives  such  as  Dufry  TV,  a  closed  TV  circuit 
that brings the latest corporate developments and ac-
tivity in store into our offices.

Awards programs 
Employee recognition is an important way to value em-
ployee and team achievements. In 2019, and as a con-
tinuation  of  the  roll-out  of  ONEDUFRY,  we  launched 
the One Dufry Awards, which recognize excellence and 
celebrates the success our people worldwide who are 
dedicated to delivering.

The awards are divided in five categories:
 – The  Best  Leader  Story  recognizes  individuals  that 
have demonstrated the right behaviors and charac-
ter, and shown exceptional performance in Driving 
Employee Experience domain

 – Best Customer Experience, recognizes the highest 
scores measured by our Mystery Shopper Survey
 – The Best Partnership Initiative Award recognizes an 
outstanding initiative with a supplier, business part-
ner, landlord or inter-company (or other) that was in-
novative, well designed, well executed and impactful
 – The Best Business Growth Story Award recognizes 
the greatest business growth stories, including – but 
not limited to – a new store opening, a new airport /
port / border / other  development,  a  growth  of  a 
product category or a business channel or an exist-
ing store that has delivered exceptional growth
 – Finally, Best Organic Growth, which recognizes the 
country  with  the  strongest  year-on-year  organic 
growth

2  Environment, Social and Governance (ESG) Report
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

Employee engagement
Measuring  employee  engagement  and  satisfaction 
through regular surveys is an important tool to rec-
ognize potential for improvements across the Group. 
Our  employee  surveys  are  done  systematically  over 
specifically defined cycles. We ensure that the surveys 
always  involve  a  substantial  part  of  our  more  than 
31,000  employees,  and  that  they  are  carried  out 
across  the  world,  involve  all  Divisions  as  well  as  the 
headquarters  and,  that  over  a  certain  timespan,  all 
employees  have  been  involved  in  a  survey.  Applying 
this system results in regular surveys focusing on the 
action plans.

These kinds of survey are even more relevant for an 
organization  if  they  are  made  after  organizational 
changes, as they provide very valuable insight into the 
employees’  perspective  on  changes  in  the  organiza-
tion,  their  motivation  to  be  productive,  how  closely 
they relate to the work culture and mission. 

During 2019, Dufry conducted a new wave of its em-
ployee engagement survey, which comes after impor-
tant  changes  within  our  organization  and  ways  of 
working, which included the roll-out of a new business 
operating model – with unified processes for all oper-
ations across our organization – and the roll-out of our 
cultural transformation program, ONEDUFRY. 

Being part of a great team, being part of a great com-
pany,  having  learning  opportunities  led  by  inspiring 
leaders,  having  career  development  opportunities, 
motivation /recognition /reward or internal coopera-
tion are some of Dufry’s drivers that are used in this 
survey to measure employee engagement. Moreover, 
this 2019 edition of the survey not only evaluated the 
general climate in the company, but also the progress 
made towards ONEDUFRY in general.  

25,213 members of our staff – representing 73 % of our 
workforce – took part in the survey, which was carried 
out by Willis Towers Watson for the vast majority of 
Dufry and by McLean for our colleagues in Division 3. 

Results of the survey were very positive: 75 % of our 
staff responded that they were satisfied working for 
Dufry (vs. the retail industry average of 63 %), and 78 % 
would recommend Dufry as a place to work (compared 
to 73 % achieved in the 2017 wave of the survey). 

Employee health & safety  
and airport security practices
Dufry is strongly committed to providing all staff with 
a  working  environment  that  protects  their  health, 
safety and wellbeing.

Workplace safety is a priority and an essential com-
mitment  for  the  company,  both  in  its  offices  and  in 
stores. The company ensures that all activities are car-
ried  out  safely  and  taking  all  possible  measures  to 
eliminate (or at least reduce) the risks to health, safety 
and  welfare  of  employees,  contractors,  customers, 
visitors and any other person who can be impacted by 
our operations. 

The  majority  of  our  workforce  operates  in  airport, 
port, cruise-ship and similar environments, where as 
a basic prerequisite employees have to comply and fol-
low  the  respective  airport’s,  seaport’s  or  vessel’s 
safety rules, as these environments are highly regu-
lated. On top of this, Dufry has specific health & safety 
regulations for its employees, including internal poli-
cies and guidelines – both global and local – which may 
go beyond the legal health and safety requirements.

Dufry  strives  to  achieve  high  occupational  health  & 
safety standards and actively encourages compliance 
across the whole Group. As a result, Dufry has a num-
ber of different Health & Safety Policies throughout 
the organization. Regardless of the specific require-
ments of each local legislation, there are certain prin-
ciples that all these policies adhere to, including:
 – Adherence  to  country,  state  and  local  health  & 

safety legislation and any other requirements

 – Workplaces as safe and hazard-free spaces
 – That employees have the necessary skills and train-

ing to perform their duties

 – That employees have been informed of the contents 

of the policy

 – That all the elements and protective equipment re-
quired  for  employees  to  carry  out  their  job  safely 
have been provided

 – That the Group has procedures in place in case of 

emergency

Management of occupational health and safety man-
agement processes change from one location to an-
other, with a number of common guidelines that apply 
to all our operations, including the following:
 – All Dufry operations provide information to employ-
ees  on  topical  issues  and  health  and  safety  initia-
tives, including workers that are not members of our 
staff but work on our premises

 – Health and safety activities are regularly reviewed 
to  ensure  issues  are  effectively  managed  and  im-
provements are made where necessary. In some of 
our locations, reviews include employee represen-
tation consultations (where appropriate).

 – Responsibility  for  the  governance  and  review  of 
health and safety sits with local operations and HR 
teams

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2  Environment, Social and Governance (ESG) Report
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

 – At  airport  and  seaport  environments,  we  ensure 
close collaboration with landlord teams to ensure 
compliance with their own H&S regulation and man-
agement process

els  of  safety  and  consumer  protection.  Worldwide 
safety  regulations  are  set  by  the  International  Civil 
Aviation Organization and within Europe by the Euro-
pean Aviation Safety Agency.

In order to work in our stores, members of our staff 
need to obtain the corresponding airport authoriza-
tion, which in most cases involves training courses on 
security measures and procedures in the airport en-
vironment.

Promoting a healthy working environment
Ensuring a safe workplace is a duty of all members of 
our staff. Whilst the joint work of local Health & Safety 
Committees and HR teams is crucial in identifying po-
tential risks and hazards, workers are encouraged to 
report  to  these  teams  any  work  related  hazards  or 
hazardous situations to management. The same pro-
cess is used for workers to remove themselves from 
work situations that they believe could cause injury or 
ill health. Work-related incidents are investigated and 
reported to management to ensure remediation plans 
(where needed) are designed in cooperation with the 
Health & Safety committees, and implemented, ensur-
ing that processes are duly updated. 

Additionally, Health and Safety committees undertake 
regular worksite analysis to identify risks and hazards. 
This analysis is aimed to identify existing hazards  as 
well  as  conditions  and  operations  in  which  changes 
might  occur  to  create  hazards.  Results  of  these  as-
sessments  are  shared  with  the  local  HR  teams  and 
management. 

The highest incidence of occupational accidents is, of 
course, among store and warehouse staff. The great-
est risks to which Dufry workers are affected include:
 – Risks  related  to  material  elements,  objects,  prod-
ucts and constituent elements of machines or vehi-
cles

 – Falls at the same level
 – Incidents with transport and transfer devices

Training on Health and Safety is critical to promote a 
safe work environment. We therefore conduct induc-
tion sessions with new members of our staff and hold 
regular training sessions with all of our staff, both in 
stores and offices, ensuring understanding of the pol-
icies  and  procedures.  If  needed,  this  training  is  ex-
tended to workers who are not members of our staff 
but do work on our premises. 

Airport security practices
Due to the nature of our business, most of our staff is 
located  in  an  airport  environment,  either  working  in 
stores, in airport offices and or in airport warehouses. 
As part of the airport ecosystem, our staff have to ad-
here  to  and  follow  the  security  principles  and  pro-
cesses established at the airport where our stores are 
located.  Most  of  these  regulations  and  policies  are 
harmonized across the world to ensure consistent lev-

100

101

2 Sustainability ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019COMMUNITY
ENGAGEMENT

For many years, Dufry has placed significant impor-
tance  on  supporting  charitable  causes  as  a  way  of 
giving back to society. This has been done in a num-
ber  of  ways,  such  as  by  making  donations  to  non-
profit organizations, supporting cultural events and 
entities or giving visibility to some social or humani-
tarian initiatives. And we intend to continue giving our 
strong support.

Sponsoring  and  supporting  disadvantaged  children, 
young people and their families, together with enabling 
them access to education, has remained the main line 
of  action  in  our  corporate  community  initiatives.  At 
country  level,  similar  projects  have  been  supported 
and, in some of these operations, our employees have 
actively  participated  in  the  process  of  selecting  the 
projects we support, reinforcing the engagement and 
motivation to collaborate with the initiatives. 

We are very proud of the efforts carried out by our 
staff  in  supporting  disadvantaged  communities  and 
charitable initiatives even during their free time. Where 
and  when  possible,  we  have  supported  and  funded 
them  and  made  the  individuals  and  their  great  work 
visible to the rest of their colleagues, by using our in-
ternal communication channel. This serves a two-fold 
purpose by a) helping them to obtain additional sup-
port and b) it is a way of recognizing and thanking them 
for their philanthropic support.

Finally, it is also important to mention the role of our 
customers,  who  have  helped  us  to  raise  additional 
funds with the purchase of certain products – includ-
ing bottled water, chocolates and perfumes – in sup-
port of different NGOs, and by making donations in the 
boxes available in some of our airport locations. 

The initiatives described below are just a short selec-
tion of the main projects we support. Our relationship 

with some of these charities has spanned many years, 
the earliest project having started in 1995, and we are 
very happy with the progress made so far. During 2020 
we will unveil a cross-national charity project in col-
laboration with SOS Children Villages, one of our long-
standing charity partners. So far we have confirmed 
the participation of Dufry stores in 23 countries and 
we expect this new project to help us boost the reach 
of our support even further.

SOS Children’s Villages supported programs  
in Brazil, Mexico and Russia
Dufry and SOS Children’s Villages have been working 
together  for  the  past  ten  years,  supporting  families 
worldwide with the aim that no child should grow up 
alone. Back in 2009, Dufry started to sponsor a first 
project  with  preventive  care  in  Igarassu,  Brazil.  The 
construction of a social center was a tangible exam-
ple  of  investing  in  the  care  for  children  and  youth.  
Dufry  has  been  continuing  to  support  the  running 
costs and training classes of the center ever since. In 
2019, our donation benefited nearly 400 infants, young 
children and teenagers with their mothers and enabled 
them to join family strengthening programs with child-
minding and day care centers. In addition, we financed 
the yearly family-budgets, medical costs and school 
fees  for  children  in  the  SOS  Children’s  Village  of  
Igarassu.  

In Russia, Dufry has again been supporting the running 
costs of the SOS Children’s Villages center in Lavrovo 
since 2015. Lavrovo lies in the heart of Russia, about 
350 kilometers south of Moscow. The SOS Children’s  
Villages considers foster care as a priority form of child 
upbringing in Russia. Dufry’s funding in 2019 supported 
a child’s village family during one year to receive the 
loving care and requirements to shape their own future. 
Starting  in  2020  this  program  will  be  partly  self- 
sufficient and partly financed by other sources. As an 

102

2 Community Engagement DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019alternative Dufry will support a new project, a family 
strengthening program in Nairobi, Kenya.

In Mexico, Dufry supports SOS Children Villages Fam-
ily strengthening programs in Comitán. The programs 
of SOS Children’s Villages in the social center in Co-
mitàn ensure that children are included in early child-
hood development programs. Mothers have better op-
portunities to go to work and earn their own income, 
while counting on day care solutions for their children. 
Fathers  receive  rising  awareness  in  educational  
matters and are better involved in family responsibil-
ity, improving the quality of life for these families. The 
financial  support  covers  expenses  for  food,  school  
expenditures,  medical  assistance  and  educational 
staff.  Dufry’s  contribution  in  2019  supported  more 
than 1,000 beneficiaries. 

Since 2013, Dufry has also run an additional financing 
channel  to  benefit  the  worldwide  work  of  SOS  Chil-
dren’s  Villages,  by  installing  coin  collection  boxes  in 
various Dufry shops all over the world. To intensify the 
commitment with this organization, and in the context 
of the 10-year anniversary of our relationship, Dufry 
and  SOS  Children  Villages  are  now  evaluating  new 
plans to make the work of SOS Children’s Villages even 
more tangible for Dufry shops, co-workers and part-
ners. In cooperation with this organization, we will be 
deploying  a  new  cross-national  initiative  that  will 
serve to reach even more locations and engage with 
more customers and this will start to come to fruition 
in the first part of 2020. Each coin or note is a little 
milestone for the future of the children and youth at 
the different SOS Children’s Villages projects.

One Water – selling bottles to provide sustainable 
clean water service
World Duty Free continues to be one of The One Foun-
dation’s main commercial supporters, a place it has held 
almost since the beginning of the partnership in 2016. 
World Duty Free sells the charity’s bottled “One Water” 
and branded jute bags in all of its UK airport stores. To 
date, World Duty Free has raised £2.2 million for clean 
water and sanitation projects, changing in the process 
over 414,000 lives. 

to go on trips to Malawi as part of a staff incentive to 
celebrate stores that have shown the most growth in 
terms of sales. Employees who were nominated to go 
on the trip are real advocates for the brand, and the ex-
perience provides them with a chance to see for them-
selves the work that One Water is doing. These journeys 
to Africa are a great way to inspire our staff to get in-
volved and keep supporting the One Water projects, 
taking back to the stores and our customers, what they 
have learnt.

Broadening our  
community  
engagement  
with additional 
projects.

United Nations’ global campaign #YouNeedToKnow
Achieving a more sustainable world is the ultimate goal 
of  the  United  Nations  initiative,  #YouNeedToKnow. 
Started  at  the  UN’s  Geneva  operations  a  couple  of 
years ago, #YouNeedToKnow is aimed at raising aware-
ness for the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 
that were agreed by all 193 nations in 2015. 

Since 2016, soon after the SDGs were set, Dufry has 
been supporting the initiative by giving visibility to the 
17 SDGs and the #YouNeedToKnow campaign. Every 
year, a key event is marked in the agenda – the World 
Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland. At Zurich Air-
port, Switzerland’s main hub for serving international 
flights, many of the World Economic Forum delegates 
arrive  and/or  travel  through  this  airport.  Our  Swiss 
team, in coordination with the UN, runs special activ-
ities  in  this  airport,  sharing  with  passengers  the  im-
portance of the SDGs and the role that each individ-
ual can play in order to achieve them. Similar activities 
are performed by our team at the Basel Airport. 

In 2019, World Duty Free has helped improve water ser-
vices in low-income areas in Nairobi through the pro-
motion of household connections and pre-paid water 
dispensers. World Duty Free’s support has also helped 
to repair broken water points in rural communities in 
Malawi, to train community members to manage and 
maintain their water points for future sustainability, and 
to help deliver piped water systems in Rwanda. Over the 
years, World Duty Free employees have been selected 

One of the major communication tools for the cam-
paign  is  a  booklet,  developed  by  the  UN  called  “170 
daily actions to transform our world”. It offers exam-
ples of small and incremental – but also fundamental 
– changes everyone can adopt to live responsibly and 
to be accountable to the next generation. Some of the 
actions described in the booklet will become a central 
piece of a joint campaign by the UN and Dufry and will 
be launched across Dufry’s network in early 2020. 

103

2 Community Engagement DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019Continuation of Charity Water Project  
in Zurich and Basel Airports
The Charity Water project was launched in 2014 as a 
joint project between Flughafen Zürich AG and Dufry. 
Since then, Zurich duty-free mineral water has been 
sold in favor of several charity organizations, which are 
usually changed every year. The newest one is the one 
started  this  year  with  “Schweizer  Berghilfe”  (Swiss 
Mountain Aid), an NGO which supports communities 
and projects in the Swiss mountains. Swiss Mountain 
Aid  is  an  organization  exclusively  financed  by  dona-
tions,  with  the  aim  of  improving  the  livelihoods  and  
living conditions of the people in the Swiss mountain 
area. It promotes the self-help of the mountain popu-
lation and thus helps to develop many economic and 
living  spaces,  to  preserve  the  regional  culture  and  
to cultivate the cultural landscape. In the 12 months 
supporting  Schweizer  Berghilfe  the  initiative  raised 
CHF 426,400 for the NGO’s projects.

Since  mid-September  2019,  the  Children’s  Hospital 
(Kispi) Zurich is being supported by Dufry. The Chil-
dren’s  Hospital  is  a  non-profit  private  institution 
serving all children and adolescents. It is the largest 
university children’s hospital in Switzerland and one 
of  the  leading  centers  for  pediatric  and  adolescent 
medicine  in  Europe.  Each  year,  approximately  2,300 
dedicated  employees  are  committed  to  the  well- 
being of more than 100,000 young patients from the 
first day of life to the age of 18. A similar activity is 
also carried out at Basel Airport, in partnership with 
the NGO Krebskranke Kinder in support of Children 
with Cancer.

Dufry continued to support Foundation RgZ, which is 
supporting the development, way of life and social in-
tegration of children, teenagers and adults with move-
ment  disorders,  development  problems  and  mental 
and/or multiple disabilities, regardless of the severity. 
The 260 RgZ employees foster, teach, support and en-
gage  more  than  2,700  children,  young  people  and 
adults every year in the greater area of Zurich, Swit-
zerland. 

Sponsoring children’s education in Haiti
During 2019, Dufry also continued its support to the 
Hand in Hand for Haiti Foundation, with the sponsor-
ing  of  their  Student  Sponsoring  Program.  Hand  in 
Hand  for  Haiti  runs  the  “Lycée  Jean-Baptiste  Pointe 
du Sable”, which was built as part of the collective re-
sponse to the humanitarian crisis in Haiti, following the 
catastrophic earthquake of January 12, 2010. Located 
in the village of Saint Marc, north of Port-au-Prince, 
the  school  provides  trilingual  education  in  French, 
English and Creole to pupils. Dufry’s donation in 2019 

104

supported 25 students to receive free education and 
it also covered the costs of meals, health services, uni-
forms, school supplies, and bus transportation to and 
from the school.

Rio de Janeiro, Brazil – Helping to build the future  
of young teenagers
Since 1995, Dufry has been sponsoring a social pro-
motion program in Rio de Janeiro, offering free pro-
fessional  education  to  30  young  people  every  year 
from communities around Galeão Airport. Every day, 
these teenagers go to the program where they partic-
ipate in various classes and education modules such 
as English, computer classes, retail operations, pro-
fessional  orientation,  teamwork,  leadership,  rules  of 
etiquette,  ethics  and  citizenship.  Classes  can  be  at-
tended by 16 to 20 year-old female or male teenagers. 
The students also receive free meals, medical and den-
tal care, uniforms, school and educational material, as 
well as transportation assistance. Dufry supports the 
students  with  their  career  progression  too,  alerting 
them to any job opportunities within Dufry’s organiza-
tion,  or  with  external  partners.  Employability  rates 
usually  reach  high  levels  for  those  teenagers  taking 
part in the program. Since its beginning over 24 years 
ago, the program has benefited almost 730 teenagers 
in total.

Dufry employees are extremely proud to be involved 
in this initiative and regularly participate as volunteers, 
as well as acting as mentors to individuals taking part. 
Every year, 60 volunteers from Dufry and other part-
ners are involved in this important social action.

Support of disadvan-
taged children  
remains our main  
line of action.

Hudson Group supports Communities in Schools  
in the United States 
In 2019, Hudson Group, Dufry’s North American busi-
ness, continued its long-term partnership with Com-
munities  in  Schools  (CIS),  the  largest  and  leading 
dropout prevention group in the United States, through 
its fund-raising program. 

CIS and its over 160 local affiliates in the United States 
work  directly  inside  schools,  building  relationships 

2 Community Engagement DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 20191

2

2

1

IGARASSU | BRAZIL
Dufry continued to sponsor SOS Children Village  
preventive care in Igarassu, Brazil.

2

COMITÁN | MEXICO
SOS Children Village in Comitán, Mexico, improves  
education and quality of life.

105

2 Community Engagement DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019that empower at-risk students to stay in school and 
succeed in life. The organization works with nearly 1.5 
million students and is proud of its success rate: 99 % 
of their students stayed in school and 93 % of their se-
niors graduated or received a GED (General Education 
Development credential). To date, Hudson has raised 
and donated over $3 million for the cause, and has also 
supported various local programs in the communities 
we serve, including schools and libraries.

Manchester HOME project
Opened in 2015, HOME is Manchester’s cultural orga-
nization  founded  by  the  merger  of  two  of  the  city’s 
long-standing arts venues – Cornerhouse, established 
in 1985 and the Library Theatre Company, founded in 
1952. World Duty Free’s partnership with the Greater 
Manchester  Arts  Centre  (HomeMcr)  supports  work 
with local schools, youth centers and community cen-
ters in the Wythenshawe area (south of Manchester).

Since 2016, World Duty Free has funded workshops at 
The Wythenshawe Community Workshop and projects 
at  the  Wythenshawe  Primary  &  Secondary  School. 
These projects provide opportunities to young people 
and pupils to expand their horizons, develop new skills 
and  increase  their  confidence.  The  opportunity  for 
children  and  young  people  to  take  part  in  creative 
workshops that help to develop a range of skills, are 
fun, but most importantly, the projects give the group 
a chance to maximize their potential for future train-
ing and employment.

World  Duty  Free’s  support  allowed  196  participants 
from  7  different  groups  to  take  part  in  a  total  of  
16 workshops in 2019. There were 2 building tours and 
3 showcase events attended by 551 people. 81 % of high 
school pupils reported that they felt more confident 
following participation and 72 % reported that they felt 
more comfortable speaking in front of the class. World 
Duty Free will be continuing to support similar activi-
ties in 2020.

Mind – a new charity partner in the UK for 2019 – 2021
At the end of 2018, Dufry UK employees selected their 
charity partner for the next three years. We were de-
lighted  to  start  supporting  Mind,  the  mental  health 
charity supporting individuals who suffer from men-
tal health problems, as of January 1, 2019. Mind won’t 
give  up  until  everyone  experiencing  a  mental  health 
problem gets both support and respect. Mind empow-
ers people through advice, support and clear informa-
tion. They campaign to improve services, battle stigma 
and  end  discrimination.  As  well  as  having  a  national 
reach through this work, they also have local presence 

across  England  and  Wales  through  their  network  of 
130 local Minds.

During  our  3-year  partnership,  we  have  pledged  
to raise over £150,000 to support Mind’s varied and 
holistic  services.  This  includes  online  peer-to-peer 
support and a mental health Infoline, which received 
around  120,000  calls  last  year.  The  £50,000  that  
Dufry plans to raise each year could enable just under 
10,000 calls to that busy Infoline; each response pro-
viding clarity and comfort when it’s needed most.

In addition to supporting Mind, staff in Scotland and 
Northern  Ireland  will  be  supporting  the  Scottish  
Association for Mental Health (SAMH) and Inspire re-
spectively. All three charities work towards the shared 
goal of supporting people with mental health problems 
and promoting awareness and understanding of men-
tal health.

The  first  year  has  gone  incredibly  well  with  over 
£55,000 raised in total for the three charities. This has 
been  raised  through  a  range  of  activities  including 
staff tester sales, brave skydives, bake sales on World 
Mental Health Day, and of course, generous donations 
from  our  customers  into  till  point  collection  pots  in 
the terminals. To bolster our fundraising during win-
ter, we proudly promoted sales for Meghan the Christ-
mas Bear with a £1 donation to Mind, SAMH or Inspire 
(depending on location of sale) for every bear sold.

Special Olympics support in Greece
Hellenic Duty Free Shops sponsored Special Olympics 
Hellas and created a special shopping bag to support 
this sports organization for athletes with intellectual 
and  physical  disabilities.  With  the  support  of  all  the 
staff  more  than  8,000  bags  were  sold,  resulting  in 
funds  of  more  than  €16,000  donated  to  the  Special 
Olympics.  Bloggers  and  influencers  promoted  the 
Special Olympics in their blogs and social media pages, 
as part of the dedicated PR program developed by our 
team in Greece.

At the ”2019 Special Olympics World Games” in Abu 
Dhabi, which took place from March 14 to 21, 2019, the 
Greek  delegation  consisting  of  91  people  achieved  
a great performance that surpassed any previous re-
sults. The athletes returned to Greece with 64 medals 
(27 gold, 20 silver, 17 bronze).

Humanitarian help in Mozambique
Dufry has donated 591 aid kits to the ASEM orphanage 
in  Beira,  a  town  heavily  affected  by  the  March  2019 
Tropical Cyclone Idai in the central-east part of Mo-
zambique. Beira is located about 1,200 km north from 

106

2 Community Engagement DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 20193

3

4

3

NAIROBI | KENIA
In 2019, Dufry has supported the improvement  
of water services in Nairobi, Kenya.

4

RWANDA
In Rwanda, One Foundation trains community  
members to manage and maintain water points.

Maputo, the capital city of Mozambique, where Dufry 
operates stores at the airport. 

direct supervision of both Dufry’s General Manager in 
Mozambique, Mario Dinis and ASEM founder, Barbara 
Hoffman. The Rotary Club in Beira also attended. 

The devastation caused by the cyclone in Mozambique 
North of Beira in March 2019, left 1.85 million people in 
need  of  humanitarian  assistance.  Due  to  the  floods, 
many children have sadly lost relatives or have been 
separated from their families. They’re also particularly 
vulnerable to deadly diseases like cholera and malaria 
in these dangerous conditions.

The kits included essential, nonperishable food items, 
including rice, biscuits, milk powder, flour, pasta, sugar 
and soya oil as well as soap, all packed in a plastic bucket 
that can be used to transport and to store water.

Hand in hand with the Rotary Club in Maputo, that sup-
ported Dufry in identifying where our contribution was 
most needed, and with the Rizwan Adatia Foundation 
that helped to prepare the kits and transported them 
from Maputo to Beira, the aid has been successfully 
delivered. The orphanage received the kits under the 

Ladybug Dufry École Maternelle – Kindergarten  
project in Senegal
In September 2019, the NGO Formacion Senegal com-
pleted the construction of the Kindergarten Ladybug 
École  Maternelle  in  Nguiguiss  Bamba,  in  the  Louga  
region of Senegal. This school, 100 % funded by Dufry, 
can host 60 children aged between 0 and 7 years old 
and has been placed near a training and work cooper-
ative, also built by this NGO, which is empowering over 
140 women in the region. The location of this kinder-
garten close to the workshop allows women to leave 
their children being looked after, while they build their 
skills  and  develop  their  professional  activity.  The 
school  project  financed  by  Dufry  provides  children 
with early stimulation techniques and essential learn-
ing for young children. This is a pioneer initiative in this 
area of the Sahel, where schooling – in the best case 
scenario – usually doesn’t begin until the age of seven. 

107

2 Community Engagement DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019In addition to the construction of the infrastructure 
and the provision of resources, specific training will be 
carried out for three local people to permanently per-
form the functions of caregivers /teachers.

Ethiopian Enterprises
Dufry supported Ethiopian Enterprises to run its pop-
ular Raffle Rapture, celebrated every year during the 
Ethiopian New Year on September 11. Proceeds of the 
raffle were used to finance infrastructure for Ethip-
ioan  Enterprises’s  Arts&Crafts  building  at  Lemlem 
Baro School. This center provides invaluable art and 
crafts  lessons  for  their  school  students  and  also  
offers additional courses to both children and adults 
from the community. 

Further donations and cultural events
Dufry supports many other social projects with local 
activities  in  countries  in  which  it  operates.  In  Spain, 
Dufry  employees  from  Barcelona,  Bilbao,  Madrid,  
Sevilla and Valencia operations participated in several 
running events organized by Action Against Hunger as 
part of the Intercompany Challenge in the months of 
October and November 2019. For every kilometer run 
by a Dufry employee, the company funded 10 days of 
child nutrition treatments. With their efforts on the 
track, Dufry runners managed to raise over 7,830 days 
of nutritional treatments, a 40 % increase versus the 
previous year, equivalent to covering the treatment of 
780 children with severe malnutrition. 

During  the  Christmas  campaign,  Dufry  Spain  part-
nered  with  SOS  Children  Villages  and  the  Spanish  
airport landlord AENA to jointly promote the sale of 
two products – Carremi Nougat – a popular Spanish 
product during Christmas – and one of the best-sell-
ers  perfume  brands,  Tous.  Benefits  from  the  sale  of 
these  two  products  were  donated  to  SOS  Children  
Villages  and  helped  to  refurbish  an  upgrade  of  the  
facilities of one of their children’s homes in Spain.

In Turkey, Dufry entered a charity run with 40 employ-
ees.  The  aim  was  to  support  disadvantaged  children 
with their education and the Dufry team managed to 
collect substantial funds for this purpose. Dufry also 
continued  its  ongoing  collaboration  with  WWF  and 
supported their Green Office program. The goal of this 
program is to reduce the ecological footprint, combat 
climate change and promote sustainable lifestyles in 
offices and beyond. 

In  Greece,  Dufry  also  continued  its  long-term  part-
nership with the Hellenic Red Cross, supporting their 
refugees  program  by  giving  monetary  support  and  
donating products to the organization for use in their 
lotteries and raffles to raise much needed funds. 

108

In Australia, Dufry is a supporter of the Diamond Din-
ner  for  the  Children’s  Cancer  Institute.  In  2019,  this 
fundraising  event  once  again  brought  together  over 
250 high-net worth individuals, celebrities and indus-
try leaders to support the work of the institute that is 
wholly dedicated to childhood cancer. Dufry was the 
sponsor  of  this  event  and  also  displayed  donation 
boxes at till points in our stores.

In Armenia, we have supported a Children’s Cancer as-
sociation  as  well  as  a  project  to  build  playgrounds, 
smart centers for kids and adults and the provision of 
medical devices to hospitals in depressed villages in 
this Country.

In  Korea,  through  different  donations,  we  support  
local students with high school scholarships, English 
classes for children of low-income families and Ko-
rean  language  teaching  for  multicultural  families.  In  
Jordan,  Dufry  employees  supported  SOS  Children  
Villages joining an entertainment trip for orphans and 
adoptive parents, giving food and educational games 
to inspire creativity and their involvement in the soci-
ety. The activity benefitted 25 children and 7 mothers. 

The annual sponsorship of cultural events also contin-
ued. Many local community events such as the Swiss 
Indoor tennis tournament in Basel, the Mutua Madrid 
Tennis Open, the Baloîse Session, a three week music 
festival in Switzerland or the Fondazione Teatro Doni-
zetti in Bergamo, Italy, received our support.

Having a broad and worldwide network of travel retail 
shops  not  only  has  an  advantage  for  Dufry  as  the 
leader in our industry, but it also gives us a unique op-
portunity  to  spread  the  support  of  social  programs 
worldwide. In many shops we maintain donation boxes 
and encourage our customers to participate in sup-
porting specific local programs or helping victims of 
natural  disasters.  The  amounts  collected  every  year 
are truly surprising and we thank all participants for 
their generous donations. The charities that we pass 
them to welcome and really appreciate them.

Last  but  not  least,  there  is  a  long  list  of  causes  our 
staff contribute to and help with their efforts, either 
by  baking  cakes  for  selling,  looking  for  sponsors  for 
sports challenges, or by helping colleagues and neigh-
bors affected by natural catastrophes. Dufry has of-
ten facilitated the communication and the celebration 
of such events and in some cases, also contributed to 
and helped raise funds for these causes.

2 Community Engagement DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019FINANCIAL
REPORT
2019

3  Financial Report
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

SOLID RESULTS 
ACHIEVED AND 
TARGETS MET

DEAR ALL 

In 2019, Dufry further accelerated its growth strategy 
and ended the year delivering a solid set of results sup-
ported  mainly  by  an  organic  growth  improvement 
quarter after quarter. Turnover reached CHF 8,848.6 
million in the year with organic growth confirming the 
acceleration  trend  and  reaching  3.0 %.  Gross  Profit 
margin  expanded  by  40  basis  points  from  59.8 %  to 
60.2 %  in  2019.  Adjusted  Operating  Cash  Flow  was 
CHF 959.9 million, while Equity Free Cash Flow came in 
at CHF 383.3 million, in line with the mid-term Equity 
Free Cash Flow target of CHF 350 – 400 million.1

changes in our financials, especially in the accounting 
treatment  of  leases:  while  before  leases  were  ac-
counted as expenses, now fixed components are cap-
italized  and  amortized  over  the  lifetime  of  the  con-
tract.  It’s  import  to  highlight  that  the  new  IFRS 
standard  has  no  economic  impact  on  Dufry  as  evi-
denced  in  the  cash  flow  statement,  which  remained 
unchanged  in  general.  In  this  regard,  Dufry’s  main 
KPI’s currently include: Organic Growth, Adjusted Op-
erating Profit, Adjusted Net Profit and EPS, Adjusted 
Operating Cash Flow and Equity Free Cash Flow.

One of the main drivers for our solid results in 2019 
was  the  continuous  improvement  of  the  organic 
growth,  which  developed  positively  throughout  the 
year supported by the like-for-like performance, which 
also  showed  an  ongoing  improvement  along  the 
 quarters  and  reached  0.6 %  for  the  full  year.  In  the 
fourth quarter, all divisions reported positive organic 
growth  resulting  in  a  Group  organic  growth  perfor-
mance  of  3.1 %  supported  by  a  healthy  like-for-like 
growth  of  2.2 %  driven  by  the  commercial  activities 
Dufry  fostered along the year, namely the brand plans 
and promotions.

From  an  accounting  perspective,  the  2019  business 
year was characterized and impacted by the introduc-
tion  of  IFRS  16  standard  in  the  financials.  Both  P&L  
and Balance Sheet saw considerable changes in their 
structure, making the comparability difficult. There-
fore, we also replaced some of our traditional KPI’s, 
such as e.g. EBITDA, as they became irrelevant. That 
is why going forward we will focus more on cash-flow-
related KPI’s, which are not affected by the IFRS 16 
 introduction,  thus  preserving  a  better  performance 
comparability.  The  new  standard  brings  relevant 

¹ 

 For a glossary of financial terms and key performance indicators 
please see page 270 of this Annual Report.

In  terms  of  cash  generation,  Dufry  recorded  a  very 
solid performance in 2019, with the Equity Free Cash 
Flow reaching 383.3 million, a 3.4 % increase versus the 
CHF  370.8  million  reported  in  2018.  Net  debt  was 
 reduced to CHF 3,101.9 million on December 31, 2019, 
which on a full-year base is the lowest level since 2015. 
The  respective  covenant  calculated  as  Net  Debt / 
 Adjusted Operating Cash Flow stood at 3.52x securing 
a  comfortable  headroom  towards  the  threshold  of 
4.50x.

One of the main achievements in 2019 were the acqui-
sitions we did along the year. In June, Dufry announced 
the acquisition of the majority stake of 60 % in Reg-
Staer Vnukovo, further consolidating our position in 
Russia, especially in the Moscow area, where we will be 
able to extract further synergies with the integration 
of  existing  operations.  The  newly  acquired  business 
started to be fully consolidated as of November 2019.

During October, we also had the two important acqui-
sitions  performed  by  Hudson:  Brookstone,  which 
started to be consolidated as of October, and OHM, 
adding additional growth opportunities and acceler-
ating further expansion in the food & beverage airport 
market in North America.

110

3  Financial Report
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

1.9 %Turnover grew

by 1.9 % and reached 
CHF 8,848.6 million

Moreover,  in  November,  Dufry  successfully  issued  a 
new  bond  of  EUR  750  million  using  the  proceeds  to 
 refinance the former bond of EUR 700 million and re-
duce existing bank debt. The new bond has a coupon 
of 2 % and will generate annual financing cost savings 
of EUR 16.5 million as compared to the previous one.

Turnover
In  2019,  Turnover  grew  by  + 1.9 %,  reaching  CHF  
8,848.6 million versus CHF 8,684.9 million in 2018. 
Organic growth for the year stood at 3.0 %, with 
like-for-like contributing 0.6 % and net new con-
cessions adding 2.4 %. Changes in Scope, which 
includes the contribution of the acquisitions of 
Vnukovo  and  Brookstone,  amounted  to  0.1 %. 
The  translational  FX  effect  in  the  period  was 
– 1.2 %  as  a  net  effect  of  the  strengthening  of 
the  US  Dollar  and  weakening  of  the  Euro  and 
the British Pound.

Turnover in Europe and Africa was CHF 3,850.9 
million  in  2019  from  CHF  3,828.2  million  one 
year  ago.  Organic  growth  in  the  division 
reached  5.8 %  in  the  year  and  7.5 %  in  the 
fourth quarter. The like-for-like contribution 
remained strong during Q4, reaching 6.1 %.

The  UK  and  especially  Spain  continued  to 
 deliver  solid  performance  for  the  year.  The 
implementation  of  the  pilot  projects  across 
five Spanish airports including several com-
mercial  initiatives  and  best  practices  were 
very successful, showing improving sales dur-
ing  the  whole  year.  Greece  and  especially 
 Turkey maintained their positive momentum 
in 2019, delivering a solid growth. Other loca-
tions  such  as  Malta,  Italy  and  Finland  also 
posted positive growth. Africa saw a stronger 

111

3  Financial Report
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

performance in most operations, with Morocco, Kenya 
and Egypt growing double-digit in the year.

Asia-Pacific  and  Middle  East’s  turnover  reached 
CHF 1,274.9 million in 2019 from CHF 1,153.6 million in 
2018.  Organic  growth  for  the  year  stood  at  10.8 % 
 supported mainly by the contribution of new conces-
sions in 2019. It’s worth to highlight that the like-for-
like performance has also improved during the year, 
reaching 8.3 % in the fourth quarter. 

Eastern  Europe  posted  positive  performance,  sup-
ported  by  Russia  and  Serbia.  Asia-Pacific  posted  a 
double-digit growth mainly driven by Hong Kong with 
the successful opening in the MTR high-speed railway 
station,  as  well  as  the  strong  performance  seen  in 
 Macau and the positive growth in Cambodia and China. 
Australia also posted solid performance for the year, 
supported by the opening of new shops in Perth. The 
Middle  East  posted  a  good  performance,  with  solid 
growth in India, Sri Lanka and Sharjah.

Turnover in North America amounted to CHF 1,935.8 
million  compared  to  CHF  1,884.4  million  in  2018  and 
organic growth came in at 1.8 % in the year. The North 
American  operation  has  been  performing  strongly  
for  many  years  and  in  2019  the  duty-paid  business 
 confirmed  its  resilience  despite  some  temporary 
 challenges.  The  duty-free  segment  was  negatively 
 impacted by the lower spending from Chinese passen-
gers along the first nine months, but showed signs of 
a recovery in the fourth quarter 2019. 

Growth acceleration 
leads to solid 
performance 

Central  and  South  America’s  turnover  stood  at 
CHF 1,536.1 million in 2019 versus CHF 1,617.0 million 
in 2018. Organic growth in the region was – 6.3 % in the 
year with performance in the fourth quarter turning 
positive at 0.2 %, mainly supported by the implemen-
tation of commercial initiatives.

During 2019, performance in South America remained 
challenging, impacted by local currency devaluations, 
namely in Brazil and Argentina. Performance in  Mexico 
was  positive  throughout  the  year,  reaching  solid 
 results  especially  during  the  fourth  quarter.  The 
 Dominican Republic posted positive growth, while the 
Caribbean  was  healthy  along  the  year,  supported  by 
the cruise business.

Worth mentioning are the two positive changes in leg-
islation approved by the Brazilian government during 
2019  –  the  possibility  to  open  border  shops  and  the 
 increase of the arrival duty-free allowance –, which will 
further  support  organic  growth  in  this  important 
 market in South America.

Gross profit
In 2019, Gross Profit increased to CHF 5,323.2 million 
from CHF 5,195.7 million in the previous year, with the 
Gross Profit margin increasing by 40 basis points, and 
reaching 60.2 % from 59.8 % in the previous year. The 
continued improvement is the result of Dufry’s nego-
tiations with global and mainly local suppliers as well 
as the further standardization of the supply chain and 
the  implementation  of  the  commercial  platforms, 
which increase the agility of the commercial teams and 
take them closer to the market.

Adjusted Operating Profit (Adjusted EBIT)
Adjusted  Operating  Profit  (Adjusted  EBIT)  reached 
CHF 767.7 million, with the respective margin amount-
ing to 8.7 % in 2019. 

As  mentioned  previously,  Dufry  started  to  report 
 under the new IFRS 16 standard, which mainly changes 
the  accounting  treatment  of  leases.  In  short,  whilst 
previously  leases  were  accounted  as  expenses,  now 
fixed components are capitalized and amortized over 
the  lifetime  of  the  contract,  while  all  variable  com-
ponents  of  the  concessions  are  classified  as  lease 
 expenses.  For  2019,  Lease  Expenses  amounted  to 
CHF – 1,372.9 million.

Personnel Expenses amounted to CHF – 1,243.3 million 
in 2019 from CHF – 1,175.2 million one year earlier. As a 
percentage of turnover, Personnel Expenses increased 
by  60  basis  points  to  14.1 %  driven  mainly  by  North 
America. Reasons were the increase in the minimum 
wages, as well as a one-off charge of USD 7.6 million 
of accrued severance expenses related to changes in 
the local management structure in Q1 2019. 

Other  Expenses  reached  CHF  – 618.8  million  in  2019. 
Other  Expenses  mainly  replace  the  former  income 
statement line “General Expenses” and also include the 
former “Other Operational Expense”. Other Income is 
now aggregated and presented in a specific line reach-
ing CHF 121.6 million (2018: CHF 45.5 million).

(excluding  Right-of-Use) 

Depreciation 
reached 
CHF – 203.9 million, remaining stable as a percentage 
of turnover (– 2.3 %) versus last year. Amortization in 
absolute terms stood at CHF – 402.8 million, increas-
ing as a percentage of turnover (– 4.6 %) compared to 

112

 
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DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

last year (– 4.3 %) due to the acquisitions done in 2019. 
Depreciation of Right-of-Use was CHF – 1,170.3 million, 
which relates to the leases that are capitalized.

Net Profit
Adjusted Net Profit reached CHF 349.3 million in 2019, 
while the respective Adjusted EPS was CHF 7.00. Net 
Profit to Equity Holders reached CHF – 26.5 million in 
the  year  under  review.  Financial  Results  (excluding 
Lease Interest and FX) amounted CHF – 127.6 million 
and  Income  Tax  reached  CHF  – 78.2  million,  mainly 
driven by deferred taxes. Minorities were CHF – 56.6 
million for the year.

Cash flow and net debt
Contrary  to  the  Income  Statement,  the  effects  of 
IFRS 16 on the cash flow are minimal. Cash flow KPIs 
will  therefore  continue  to  be  key  for  measuring  the 
performance of the business.

Adjusted  Operating  Cash  Flow  reached  CHF  959.9 
 million in 2019 compared to the CHF 973.2 million in 
2018.  Equity  Free  Cash  Flow  increased  solidly  to 
CHF 383.3 million in 2019 compared to CHF 370.8 mil-
lion in the previous year.

Continuous  
deleveraging  
in place

Net Debt amounted to CHF 3,101.9 million at the end 
of December 2019, including the dividend payment of 
CHF  199.8  million  in  May,  compared  to  CHF  3,286.1 
 million in December 2018 and reaching the lowest level 
on a full year base since 2015. Our covenant, Net Debt/
Adjusted Operating Cash Flow was 3.52x as per Decem-
ber 31,  2019,  representing  an  ongoing  improvement 
versus previous quarters and providing comfortable 
headroom  against  the  maximum  threshold  of  4.50x. 
The covenant calculation has also been adapted to the 
IFRS 16 implementation, thus not directly comparable 
with the previous year, but reflects the same risk pro-
file as under the former calculation method.

Targets achieved in 2019 and confident outlook 
2019  was  an  important  year  where  we  could  prove  
the  efficiency  of  our  growth  strategy.  We  were  able  
to   improve  organic  growth  quarter  after  quarter,  in  
line with our expected average target. Such achieve-
ment reflects the set of commercial activities devel-
oped  along  the  year  and  underlines  our  execution 
 capabilities.

In terms of cash generation, we continued to deliver a 
record  level,  being  able  to  increase  the  Equity  Free 
Cash Flow from CHF 370.8 million last year to 383.3 
million in 2019, in line with the Equity Free Cash Flow 
mid-term target of CHF 350 – 400 million.

From an outlook perspective I am convinced about the 
resilience of our business and the travel retail  industry 
going  forward  in  general  and  I  also  believe  that  the 
 acquisitions we executed will support our development 
going forward. At the time we wrote this letter, Covid-
 19 started to create a potential temporary impact for 
the current business year in locations where we have 
Asian customers or which are directly affected by the 
phenomena, resulting in a low visibility and making it 
difficult to assess in detail the potential impacts. 

I  would  like  to  thank  our  customers,  shareholders, 
bondholders, banks, analysts and key advisors for their 
trust in Dufry and their support throughout the year 
to contribute to Dufry’s success.

Kind regards,

Yves Gerster

113

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DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

CONTINUING OPERATIONS

Net sales

Advertising income

Turnover

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Lease expenses

Personnel expenses

Depreciation, amortization and impairment

Other expenses

Other income

Operating profit / (loss)

Finance income

Finance expenses

Foreign exchange gain / (loss)

Profit / (loss) before taxes

Income tax

Net profit / (loss)

ATTRIBUTABLE TO

Non-controlling interests

Equity holders of the parent

IN MILLIONS 
OF CHF

2019

IN %

IN MILLIONS 
OF CHF

2018

IN %

8,609.8 

238.8 

8,848.6 

 (3,525.4)

5,323.2 

 (1,372.9)

 (1,243.3)

 (1,777.0)

 (618.8)

121.6 

432.8 

71.7 

 (387.0)

 (9.2)

108.3 

 (78.2)

30.1 

56.6 

 (26.5)

100.0 % 

39.8 % 

60.2 % 

15.5 % 

14.1 % 

20.1 % 

7.0 % 

1.4 % 

4.9 % 

0.8 % 

4.4 % 

0.1 % 

1.2 % 

0.9 % 

0.3 % 

8,455.8 

229.1 

8,684.9 

 (3,489.2)

5,195.7 

 (2,494.7)

 (1,175.2)

 (571.9)

 (630.2)

45.5 

369.2 

68.5 

 (198.0)

 (5.5)

234.2 

 (98.8)

135.4 

63.6 

71.8 

100.0 % 

40.2 % 

59.8 % 

28.7 % 

13.5 % 

6.6 % 

7.3 % 

0.5 % 

4.3 % 

0.8 % 

2.3 % 

0.1 % 

2.7 % 

1.1 % 

1.6 % 

EARNINGS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO EQUITY HOLDERS  
OF THE PARENT

Basic earnings per share in CHF

 (0.53)

1.38 

OTHER DUFRY KPI’S

Adjusted operating profit 

Adjusted net profit

Adjusted earnings per share in CHF

767.7 

349.3

7.00

681.4 

354.2

6.83

114

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3  Financial Report
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS  
2019
CONTENT 

Consolidated Financial Statements
Consolidated statement of profit or loss     
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income     
Consolidated statement of financial position     
Consolidated statement of changes in equity     
Consolidated statement of cash flows     
Notes to the consolidated financial statements     
Report of the statutory auditor     

116
117
118
119 – 120
121– 122
123 – 210
211 – 214

Financial Statements Dufry AG
Statement of profit or loss     
Statement of financial position     
Notes to the financial statements 
Report of the statutory auditor     

215
216
    217 – 225
226 – 227

115

1153  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

116CONSOLIDATED  STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSSFOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2019 IN MILLIONS OF CHFNOTE2019RECLASSIFIED 2018*Net sales7 8,609.8  8,455.8 Advertising income 238.8  229.1 Turnover 8,848.6  8,684.9 Cost of sales (3,525.4) (3,489.2)Gross profit 5,323.2  5,195.7 Lease expenses8 (1,372.9) (2,494.7)Personnel expenses9 (1,243.3) (1,175.2)Depreciation, amortization and impairment10 (1,777.0) (571.9)Other expenses11 (618.8) (630.2)Other income12 121.6  45.5 Operating profit / (loss) 432.8  369.2 Finance expenses13 (387.0) (198.0)Finance income13 71.7  68.5 Foreign exchange gain / (loss)13 (9.2) (5.5)Profit / (loss) before taxes 108.3  234.2 Income tax14 (78.2) (98.8)Net profit / (loss) 30.1  135.4 ATTRIBUTABLE TONon-controlling interests 56.6  63.6 Equity holders of the parent (26.5) 71.8 EARNINGS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO EQUITY HOLDERS OF THE PARENTBasic earnings per share in CHF25.4 (0.53) 1.38 Diluted earnings per share in CHF25.4 (0.53) 1.38 *  See note 43.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

117IN MILLIONS OF CHFNOTE20192018Net profit / (loss) 30.1  135.4 OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOMEChanges in the fair value of equity investments at FVOCI15 0.3  (0.3)Remeasurements of post-employment benefit plans15 (16.0) 10.6 Income tax14, 15 1.7  (1.8)Items not being reclassified to net income in subsequent periods, net of tax (14.0) 8.5 Exchange differences on translating foreign operations15 (10.5) (74.3)Net gain / (loss) on hedge of net investment in foreign operations15 1.8  17.1 Share of other comprehensive income of associates15, 19 (0.4) 0.3 Items to be reclassified to net income in subsequent periods, net of tax (9.1) (56.9)Total other comprehensive income, net of tax (23.1) (48.4)Total comprehensive income, net of tax 7.0  87.0 ATTRIBUTABLE TONon-controlling interests 53.4  65.3 Equity holders of the parent (46.4) 21.7 CONSOLIDATED  STATEMENT OF  COMPREHENSIVE  INCOMEFOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 20193  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

118CONSOLIDATED  STATEMENT OF  FINANCIAL POSITIONAT DECEMBER 31, 2019IN MILLIONS OF CHFNOTE31.12.201931.12.2018ASSETSProperty, plant and equipment16 627.1  644.3 Right-of-use assets*17 4,328.1 –Intangible assets18 3,236.1 3,516.8Goodwill18 2,611.3  2,601.5 Investments in associates19 31.9  35.6 Deferred tax assets31 122.1  138.4 Net defined benefit assets33 3.4  4.8 Other non-current assets20 303.1  259.6 Non-current assets 11,263.1  7,201.0 Inventories21 1,050.0  1,062.7 Trade and credit card receivables22 44.2  62.6 Other accounts receivable23 422.0  475.8 Income tax assets 26.1  50.3 Cash and cash equivalents 553.5  538.2 Current assets 2,095.8  2,189.6 Total assets 13,358.9  9,390.6 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITYEquity attributable to equity holders of the parent24 2,645.3  2,898.8 Non-controlling interests24, 26 462.7  442.9 Total equity 3,108.0  3,341.7 Borrowings27 3,602.2  3,766.3 Lease obligations*28 3,319.0 –Deferred tax liabilities31 396.8  425.9 Provisions32 41.1  82.4 Employee benefit obligations33 47.4  33.4 Other non-current liabilities30 88.3  62.8 Non-current liabilities  7,494.8  4,370.8 Trade payables 645.6  640.4 Borrowings27 53.2  58.0 Lease obligations*28 1,085.7 –Income tax payables 87.9  64.8 Provisions32 56.6  54.8 Other liabilities30 827.1  860.1 Current liabilities  2,756.1 1,678.1Total liabilities 10,250.9  6,048.9 Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity 13,358.9  9,390.6 *  The Group adopted the new Lease Standard IFRS 16 as of January 1, 2019. The non-current and current lease obligations represent the present value of Dufry’s remaining unavoidable lease payments from concession- and other lease agreements. At the same time, Dufry recognized a right-of-use asset, which as of January 1, 2019 equaled the lease obligations less accrued lease expense (linearization) and which will be depreciated over the remaining lease term. For additional information please refer to Note 42 and  Note 2.3 n) and w) in the accounting policies.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

119CONSOLIDATED  STATEMENT OF  CHANGES IN EQUITYFOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2019ATTRIBUTABLE TO EQUITY HOLDERS OF THE PARENTIN MILLIONS OF CHFNOTEShare capital Share premium Treasury sharesEmployee benefit reserveHedging & revalu-ation  reservesTrans- lation  reservesRetained earningsTOTALNON-CON-TROLLING INTERESTSTOTAL EQUITYBalance at January 1, 2019 269.4  4,060.6  (520.8) (18.1) (0.3) (324.1) (567.9) 2,898.8  442.9  3,341.7 Net Profit / (loss) of the period–––––– (26.5) (26.5) 56.6  30.1 Other comprehensive income / (loss)15––– (14.4) 0.3  (5.8)– (19.9) (3.2) (23.1)Total comprehensive income / (loss) for the period––– (14.4) 0.3  (5.8) (26.5) (46.4) 53.4  7.0 TRANSACTIONS WITH  ORDISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERSDividends to shareholders24.1– (199.8)––––– (199.8)– (199.8)Dividends to non-controlling interests–––––––– (73.8) (73.8)Share capital reduction24 (16.6) (385.3) 401.9 –––––––Assignment of treasury shares–– 26.4 ––– (27.8) (1.4) (2.0) (3.4)Share-based payments–––––– 13.3  13.3  0.4  13.7 Income tax on  equity transactions14–––––– 1.6  1.6  1.2  2.8 Total transactions with  or distributions to owners (16.6) (585.1) 428.3 ––– (12.9) (186.3) (74.2) (260.5)CHANGES IN OWNERSHIP INTERESTS IN SUBSIDIARIESPut option held by  non-controlling interests6.1–––––––– (55.7) (55.7)Other changes in participation of non-controlling interests26–––––– (20.8) (20.8) 96.3  75.5 Changes in participation of  non-controlling interests26–––––– (20.8) (20.8) 40.6  19.8 Balance at December 31, 2019 252.8  3,475.5  (92.5) (32.5)– (329.9) (628.1) 2,645.3  462.7  3,108.0 3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

120CONSOLIDATED  STATEMENT OF  CHANGES IN EQUITYFOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2019ATTRIBUTABLE TO EQUITY HOLDERS OF THE PARENTIN MILLIONS OF CHFNOTEShare capitalShare pre-miumTreasury sharesEmployee benefit reserveHedging & revalu-ation re-servesTrans- lation  reservesRetained earningsTOTALNON-CON-TROLLING INTERESTSTOTAL EQUITYBalance at January 1, 2018 269.4  4,259.3  (12.5) (26.9)– (265.5)(1,093.7) 3,130.1  226.1  3,356.2 Profit / (loss) of the period–––––– 71.8  71.8  63.6  135.4 Other comprehensive income / (loss)15––– 8.8  (0.3) (58.6)– (50.1) 1.7  (48.4)Total comprehensive income / (loss) for the period––– 8.8  (0.3) (58.6) 71.8  21.7  65.3  87.0 TRANSACTIONS WITH  OR DISTRIBUTIONS  TO SHAREHOLDERS:Dividends to shareholders24.1– (198.7)––––– (198.7)– (198.7)Dividends to  non-controlling interests–––––––– (76.2) (76.2)Purchase and sale of  treasury shares25.3–– (522.6)–––– (522.6)– (522.6)Profit on disposal of  treasury shares––––– 0.2  0.2 – 0.2 Assignment of treasury shares–– 14.3 – (14.3)–––Share-based payments–––––– 26.2  26.2  5.0  31.2 Income tax effect on  equity transactions14–––––– 4.0  4.0  1.3  5.3 Total transactions with  or distributions to owners– (198.7) (508.3)––– 16.1  (690.9) (69.9) (760.8)CHANGES IN OWNERSHIP INTERESTS IN SUBSIDIARIES:Gain on sale of 42.6 % of Hudson Ltd–––––– 439.5  439.5  206.4  645.9 Other changes in participation of non-controlling interests–––––– (1.6) (1.6) 15.0  13.4 Balance at December 31, 2018 269.4  4,060.6  (520.8) (18.1) (0.3) (324.1) (567.9) 2,898.8  442.9  3,341.7 3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

121CONSOLIDATED  STATEMENT OF  CASH FLOWSFOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2019IN MILLIONS OF CHFNOTE2019Reclassified   2018CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIESProfit / (loss) before taxes 108.3  234.2 ADJUSTMENTS FOR:Depreciation, amortization and impairment10 1,777.0  571.9 Increase / (decrease) in allowances and provisions 0.6  25.5 Linearization of concession fees– (29.6)Other non-cash items 9.7  25.2 Loss / (gain) on sale of non-current assets 3.0  6.9 Loss / (gain) on foreign exchange differences 9.6  5.4 Finance expense13 387.0  196.4 Finance income13 (71.7) (68.5)Cash flow before working capital changes 2,223.5  967.4 Decrease / (increase) in trade and other accounts receivable (98.4) 93.7 Decrease / (increase) in inventories 2.8  (57.0)Increase / (decrease) in trade and other accounts payable 71.2  (40.8)Dividends received from associates19 5.6  5.7 Cash generated from operations 2,204.7  969.0 Income tax paid 1 (97.0) (132.8)Net cash flows from operating activities 2,107.7  836.2 CASH FLOW USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIESPurchase of property, plant and equipment 16 (199.3) (201.7)Purchase of intangible assets18 (54.1) (53.8)Purchase of financial assets (0.1) (2.1)Purchase of interest in associates19 (2.5) (3.3)Proceeds from lease income 5.9 –Proceeds from loans receivable repaid 2 3.2  0.2 Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 8.7  4.4 Proceeds from sale of financial assets 0.2  0.1 Other investing activities (0.6)–Interest received  31.2  29.5 Business combinations, net of cash6.3 (48.1)–Net cash flows used in investing activities (255.5) (226.7)3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

122IN MILLIONS OF CHFNOTE2019Reclassified   2018CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIESTransaction costs for financial instruments 329 (2.5) (12.0)Proceeds from borrowings29 914.0  163.8 Repayment of borrowings29 (976.7) (478.2)Dividends paid to shareholders of the parent24 (199.8) (198.7)Dividends paid to non-controlling interests26.1 (70.5) (70.1)Purchase of treasury shares25.3– (549.8)Proceeds from sale of treasury shares– 27.4 Contributions from non-controlling interests 4.3  671.1 Lease payments 4 (1,269.5)–Interest paid 5  (199.3) (169.9)Net cash flows used in financing activities (1,800.0) (616.4)Currency translation on cash29 (36.9) (19.9)Decrease / Increase in cash and cash equivalents 15.3  (26.8)CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE– beginning of the period 538.2  565.0 – end of the period 553.5  538.2 1  Income tax paid includes a refund of CHF 17.7 (EUR 15.1) million from Spanish tax authorities.2  2018 comparative amounts have been reclassified from cash flow from financing activities.3  Transaction costs for financial instruments includes fees paid for the issuance of financing instruments (2019: Senior Notes; 2018: Hudson IPO).4  Lease payments includes CHF 187.7 million interests accrued on lease obligation (note 13).5  Includes CHF 18.0 million call premium and other fees paid for the cancellation and amendment of financing arrangements.CONSOLIDATED  STATEMENT OF  CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED)FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 20193  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

123NOTES TO THE  CONSOLIDATED  FINANCIAL  STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 20191. CORPORATE INFORMATIONDufry AG (the “Company”) is a publicly listed company with headquarters in Basel, Switzerland. The Company is the world’s leading travel retail company. It operates around 2.400 shops worldwide. The shares of the Company are listed on the Swiss Stock  Exchange (SIX) in Zurich.The consolidated financial statements of Dufry AG and its subsidiaries (Dufry or the “Group”) for the year ended December 31, 2019 and the respective compara-tive information were authorized for public disclosure in accordance with a reso-lution of the Board of Directors of the Company dated March 4, 2020, and are sub-ject to the approval of the Annual General meeting to be held on May 7, 2020.2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES2.1 BASIS OF PREPARATIONThe consolidated financial statements of Dufry AG and its subsidiaries have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”).The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except for certain financial assets, liabilities (including derivative  instruments) and defined benefit plan assets, that are measured at fair value, as  explained in the accounting policies below. Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for assets. The carrying  values of recognized  assets and liabilities that are hedged items in fair value hedges, and are otherwise carried at amortized cost, are adjusted to record changes in the fair values  attributable to the risks that are being hedged. The consolidated financial state-ments are presented in millions of Swiss Francs “CHF”. All values are rounded to the nearest one hundred thousand, except when indicated otherwise.2.2 BASIS OF CONSOLIDATIONThe consolidated financial statements of Dufry comprise all entities directly or  indirectly controlled by Dufry (its subsidiaries) as at December 31, 2019 and  December 31, 2018  respectively for the comparative information.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

124Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date of acquisition, being the date on which Dufry obtains control, and continue to be consolidated until the date when such control is lost. The Group controls an entity when Dufry is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. All intra group balances, transactions, unrealized gains or losses or dividends are eliminated in full.A change in the ownership interest of a subsidiary, without a loss of control, is  accounted for as an equity transaction. If Dufry loses control over a subsidiary, it: –derecognizes the assets (including goodwill) and liabilities of the subsidiary,  –derecognizes the carrying amount of any non-controlling interest as well as derecognizes the cumulative translation differences recorded in equity, –recognizes the fair value of the consideration received, recognizes the fair value of any investment retained as well as recognizes any surplus or deficit in the statement of profit or loss, –recognizes any receivable from / payable to this former subsidiary.2.3 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIESa) Goodwill and Business combinationsBusiness combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The cost of an acquisition is measured as the aggregate of the consideration transferred, measured at acquisition date fair value and the amount of any non-controlling  interest in the acquiree. For each business combination, Dufry selects whether it measures the non-controlling interest in the acquiree either at fair value or at the proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. Acquisition related transaction costs are expensed and presented in other expenses. When Dufry  acquires a business, it assesses the financial assets and liabilities assumed for  appropriate classification and designation in accordance with the contractual terms, economic circumstances and pertinent conditions as at the acquisition date.Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the acquirer will be recognized at fair value at the acquisition date. Thereafter any change in the fair value of the contingent consideration not classified as equity will be recognized through the statement of profit or loss.Dufry measures goodwill at the acquisition date as:The fair value of the consideration transferred; –plus the recognized amount of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree; –plus, if the business combination is achieved in stages, the fair value of the pre-existing equity interest in the acquiree; –less the net recognized amount of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed.When the excess is negative, a bargain purchase gain is recognized immediately in the statement of profit or loss.After initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impair-ment losses. For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a  business combination is, from the acquisition date, allocated to each of Dufry’s group of cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the combination.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

125Where goodwill forms part of a cash-generating unit and an operation within is  disposed of, the goodwill associated with the operation disposed of is included in the carrying amount of the operation when determining the gain or loss on  disposal of the operation. Goodwill disposed of in this circumstance is measured based on the relative values of the operation disposed of and the portion of the cash- generating unit retained, unless there are specific allocations identifiable.b) Foreign currency translationEach subsidiary in Dufry uses its corresponding functional currency. Items  included in the financial statements of each entity are measured using that functional  currency. Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the date of the trans-action in the functional currency using the exchange rate of such date.Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are re-measured using the functional currency exchange rate at the reporting date and the differ-ence is recorded as unrealized foreign exchange gains / losses. Exchange  differences arising on the settlement or on the translation of derivative financial  instruments are recognized through the statement of profit or loss, except where the hedges on net  investments allow the recognition through other comprehensive  income, until the respective investments are disposed of. Deferred tax related to unreal-ized exchange differences is accounted for accordingly. Non-monetary items are measured at historical cost in the respective functional currency.At the reporting date, the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries reporting in  foreign currency are translated into the presentation currency of Dufry (CHF), using the exchange rate at the reporting date. The statements of profit or loss of the sub-sidiaries are translated using the average exchange rates of the respective month in which the transactions occurred. The net translation differences are recognized in other comprehensive income. On disposal of a foreign entity or when control is lost, the deferred cumulative translation difference recognized within equity re-lating to that particular operation is recognized in the statement of profit or loss as gain or loss on sale of subsidiaries.Goodwill, intangible assets and fair value adjustments identified during a business combination (purchase price allocation) are treated as assets and liabilities in the functional currency of such operation.Principal foreign exchange rates applied for valuation and translation:AVERAGE RATECLOSING RATEIN CHF2019201831.12.201931.12.20181 USD0.99350.97840.96780.98141 EUR1.11241.15471.08531.12591 GBP1.26911.30551.28441.2524c) Net salesTurnover is comprised of net sales and advertising income and is recognized fromcontracts with customers. The Group recognizes revenue from retail sales and the related cost of goods sold at point in time, when it sells and hands over directly at the stores to the traveler consumables or fashion products manufactured by third parties. These transactions have to be settled by cash or credit card on delivery. Net sales are measured at fair value of the consideration received for the goods sold, excluding discounts or sales taxes.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

126d) Advertising incomeThe Group’s advertising income is resulting from several distinctive marketing sup-port activities, not affecting the retail price, performed by Dufry after having been developed and coordinated together with our suppliers. The income is recognized in the period the advertising is performed. The compensation will be received on contractual terms. Usually Dufry is not entitled to offset the income with trade payables related with the same supplier. An allowance on these advertising receiv-ables is recognized to reflect the risks and uncertainties in relation with the final achievements of incentives based on thresholds, to be confirmed after the end of the respective program.e) Cost of salesCost of sales are recognized when the Company sells the products and comprise the purchase price and the cost incurred until the products arrive at the  warehouse, i. e. import duties, transport, purchase discounts (price-offs) as well as inventory valuation adjustments and inventory losses. f) Equity instrumentsAn equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the  assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued by Dufry are recognized at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs. Repurchase of Dufry’s own equity instruments is recognized and deducted directly in equity. No gain or loss is recognized in the statement of profit or loss on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of Dufry’s own equity instruments.g) Share capitalOrdinary shares are classified as equity. Costs directly attributable to the  issuance of shares or options are shown in the statement of changes in equity as  transaction costs for equity instruments, net of tax.For Dufry shares purchased by Dufry AG or any subsidiary, the consideration paid, including any directly attributable expenses, net of income taxes, is deducted from equity until the shares are cancelled, assigned or sold. Where such ordinary shares are subsequently sold, any consideration received, net of any direct transaction expenses and income tax, is included in equity.h) Pension and other post-employment benefit obligationsThe employees of the subsidiaries are eligible for retirement, invalidity and death benefits under local social security schemes prevailing in the countries concerned and defined benefit or defined contribution plans provided through separate funds, insurance plans, or unfunded arrangements. The pension plans are either funded through regular contributions made by the employer or the employee or unfunded. The cost of providing benefits under defined benefit plans is determined using the projected unit credit method. The plan assets are valued at fair value.Re-measurements, the effect of the asset ceiling (excluding net interest) and the return on plan assets (excluding net interest), are recognized in the statement of financial position with a corresponding debit or credit to other comprehensive  income in the period in which they occur. Re-measurements are not reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods.Past service costs are recognized in profit or loss on the earlier of: –The date of the plan amendment or curtailment, and –the date that Dufry recognizes restructuring related costs3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

127Net interest is calculated by applying the discount rate to the net defined benefit obligation (asset). Dufry recognizes the following changes in the net defined  benefit obligation in the statement of profit or loss: –Service costs comprising current service costs are disclosed under “personnel expenses”. Past service costs, gains and losses on curtailments and non-routine settlements are shown under “other expenses” –Net interest expense or income under “finance expenses” or “finance income”Based on pension legislation of certain countries the employer and/or the  employees have the obligation to remedy any default situation of the pension foun-dation, which usually would result in higher periodic contributions. At the state-ment of financial position date, there was no such default situation. The actuarial calculations based on IAS 19 resulted in a defined benefit obligation/asset as pre-sented in note 33.i) Share-based paymentsEquity settled share-based payments to employees and other third parties provid-ing services are measured at the fair value of the equity instruments at grant date. The fair value determined at grant date of the equity-settled share-based  payments is expensed on a pro rata basis over the vesting period, based on the estimated number of equity instruments that will eventually vest. At the end of each  reporting period, Dufry revises its estimate of the number of equity instruments expected to vest. The impact of the revision of the original estimates, if any, is recognized in the statement of profit or loss such that the cumulative expense reflects the  revised estimate.Where the terms of an equity settled award are modified, the minimum expense recognized is the expense as if the terms had not been modified. An additional  expense is recognized for any modification, which increases the total fair value of the share-based payment arrangement, or is otherwise beneficial to the holder of the option as measured at the date of modification.j) TaxationIncome tax expense represents the sum of the current income tax and deferred tax. Where the functional currency is not the local currency, the position includes the effects of foreign exchange translation on deferred tax assets or deferred tax liabilities.Income tax positions not relating to items recognized in the statement of profit or loss, are recognized in correlation to the underlying transaction, either in other  comprehensive income or equity.Current income taxIncome tax receivables or payables are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the tax authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantially enacted at the  reporting date in the countries where Dufry operates and generates taxable  income.Income tax relating to items recognized in other comprehensive income is recog-nized in the same statement.Deferred taxDeferred tax is provided using the liability method on temporary differences be-tween the tax basis of assets or liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes at the reporting date.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

128Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences,  except: –When the deferred tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss –In respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, when the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable futureDeferred tax assets are recognized for all deductible temporary differences, the carry forward of unused tax credits or tax losses. Deferred tax assets are recog-nized to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available, against which the deductible temporary differences and the carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilized, except: –When the deferred tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss –In respect of deductible temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilized.The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow the deferred tax asset to be utilized. Unrecognized deferred tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are recognized to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profits will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the year when the asset is realized or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted at the  reporting date applicable for each respective company.k) Property, plant and equipmentThese are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment in fair value. Depreciation is computed on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the  estimated useful life of the asset or the lease term. The useful lives applied are as follows: –Real estate (buildings) 20 to 40 years –Leasehold improvements the shorter of the lease term or 10 years –Furniture and fixtures the shorter of the lease term or 5 years –Motor vehicles the shorter of the lease term or 5 years –Computer hardware the shorter of the lease term or 5 yearsl) Right-of-use assetsThe Group recognizes right-of-use assets at the commencement date of the lease (i.e., the date the underlying asset is available for use). Right-of-use assets are mea-sured at cost, less any accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, and  adjusted for any re-measurement of lease obligations. The cost of right-of-use  assets includes the amount of lease obligations recognized, initial direct costs  incurred, and lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any 3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

129lease incentives received. Unless the Group is reasonably certain to obtain owner­ship of the leased asset at the end of the lease term, the recognized right­of­use assets are depreciated on a straight­line basis over the shorter of its estimated useful life or the lease term. Right­of­use assets are subject to impairment. The contractual term of our assets is up to 40 years.To contain a lease, an agreement has to convey the right to control the use of an identified asset throughout the period of use in exchange for consideration, so that the lessee has the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from the use of the identified asset and direct the use of the identified asset (i. e. direct how and for what purpose the asset is used). The lease term corresponds to the non­cancellable period of each contract and where the Group is reasonably cer­tain of exercising renewal options contractually foreseen. Right­of­use assets are capitalized at a value equivalent to the lease obligation at inception and depreci­ated over the useful life of the asset, except for leases with a Leaseterm (or re­maining upon adoption) of less than 12 months or leases of low value assets.Initial direct costs for contracts signed in the past were not recognized as part ofthe right­of­use asset at the date of initial adoption.Short term leases with a duration of less than 12 months and low value leases, aswell as those lease elements, not complying with the principles of recognition  defined by IFRS 16 are recognized in Profit or Loss when incurred.The standard affects the accounting of:a) ShopsDufry enters into lease agreements with operators of airports, seaports, railway stations etc. to operate retail shops which in substance are considered leases. These lease agreements contain complex features, which include variable payment based on sales, which cannot be lower than a minimal threshold (MAG). The MAG can be fixed or variable depending on certain parameters. The MAG amounts may: a) be fixed by the lease agreement or b) be calculated based on a percentage of fees paid in the previous year, or c) adjusted based on an index. In these cases, the unavoidable portions of the fees are considered as in substance fixed payments, despite having a variable component. Management signs and renews on average more than 50 agreements every year with a typical duration of 5 to 10 years.These agreements do not contain a residual value guarantee. In some cases, the current parts of the lease obligations are secured with bank guarantees in case the Group would not fulfill its contractual commitments. Dufry has capitalized all elements of the lease contracts in accordance with IFRS 16 when at the com­mencement of the agreement such commitments are in substance fixed. Payment obligations that do not have a fixed or in substance fixed commitment, will con­tinue to be presented as variable lease expense. Dufry has identified a number of agreements in its portfolio which are not fulfilling the principles of recognition  defined by IFRS 16, i. e. they have minimal guaranteed payments based on non­pre­dictable parameters or variables, such as actual number of passengers, which will continue to be presented as variable lease expense.b) Other buildingsLease agreements for offices or warehouse buildings will usually qualify for capi­talization under IFRS 16.3  Financial Report 
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130c) Vehicles and otherDufry has also entered into many other lease agreements for e. g. vehicles, hard or software, and other assets, which in accordance with IFRS 16 will qualify for capitalization of leases. m) Short-term leases and leases of low-value assetsThe Group applies the short-term lease recognition exemption to its short-term leases (i.e., those leases that have a lease term of 12 months or less from the com-mencement date and do not contain a purchase option). It also applies the lease of low-value assets recognition exemption to leases of office equipment that are considered of low value (i.e., below CHF 5,000, division North America below USD 25.000). Lease payments on short-term leases and leases of low-value assets are recognized as expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. n) Intangible assetsThese assets mainly comprise of concession rights and brands. Usually these  assets are capitalized at cost, but when identified as part of a business combina-tion, these assets are capitalized at fair value as at the date of acquisition. The use-ful lives of these intangible assets are assessed to be either finite or indefinite. Fol-lowing initial recognition, the cost model is applied to intangible assets. Intangible  assets with finite lives are amortized over the useful economic life. Intangible  assets with an indefinite useful life are reviewed annually to determine whether the indefinite life assessment continues to be supportable. If not, any changes are made on a prospective basis. The brand assets have indefinite useful life, whereas the concession rights have a useful life based on the lease term, which can be up to 40 years.o) SoftwareSoftware is valued at amortized historical cost, or in case of internal developments by the sum of costs incurred less amortization.p) Impairment of non-financial assetsGoodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful life are not subject to  amortization and are tested annually for impairment. Assets that are subject to depreciation and amortization are reviewed for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An  impairment loss is  recognized when the carrying amount of an asset or cash  generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less cost of disposal or its value in use. For the  purpose of assessing impairment,  assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows (cash generating units).q) AssociatesAssociates are all entities over which Dufry has significant influence but not  control, generally accompanying a shareholding interest of more than 20 % of the voting rights.  Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method of  accounting. Under the equity method, the investment is initially recognized at cost. The  carrying amount is increased or decreased to recognize changes in the Group’s share of net assets of the associate after the date of acquisition and de-creased by dividends  declared. Dufry’s investment in associates includes goodwill  identified on acquisition.Dufry’s share of post-acquisition net profit/(loss) is recognized in the statement of profit or loss, and its share of post-acquisition movements in other comprehen-sive income is  recognized in the statement of comprehensive income with a cor-3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
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131responding  adjustment to the carrying amount of the investment. When Dufry’s share of losses in an associate equals or exceeds its interest in the associate, Dufry does not  recognize further losses, unless it has incurred legal or constructive  obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate. If the ownership inter-est in an associate is reduced but significant influence is retained, only a propor-tionate share of the amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive  income is reclassified to net profit/(loss) where appropriate.Dufry determines at each reporting date whether there is any objective evidence that the investment in the associate is impaired. If this is the case, Dufry  calculates the amount of impairment as the difference between the recoverable amount of the associate and its carrying value and recognizes the amount within the finance expense in the statement of profit or loss.Profits and losses resulting from upstream and downstream transactions between Dufry and its associate are recognized in the Group’s financial statements only to the extent of unrelated investor’s interests in the associates. Unrealized losses are eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of associates have been changed where  necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by Dufry.Dilution gains and losses arising in investments in associates are recognized in the statement of profit or loss.r) InventoriesInventories are valued at the lower of historical cost or net realizable value. Historical cost includes all expenses incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Beside the purchase price of the goods less the discounts or rebates obtained, the historical cost includes import duties and trans-port cost. In 2019, Dufry changed its accounting policy adopting the weighted  average cost method to determine the historical costs of the inventory. In the past periods, the Group was using the first in, first out inventory valuation cost method and has evaluated that this change does not generate material differences since the group companies are reporting in hard currencies, the inflation is low and the inventory rotation short. The benefit of the weighted average cost method is to be simpler to apply. Dufry purchases most of the inventory centrally and provides the subsidiaries the goods in their reporting currency, i.e. free of currency risk for them.The net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of busi-ness less the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. Inventory allowances are set up for slow-moving and obsolete stock. Expired items are fully written off.s) Trade and credit card receivables These accounts include receivables related to the sale of merchandise.t) Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand or current bank accounts as well as current deposits at banks with initial maturity below 91 days. Credit card receivables with a maturity of up to 4 working days are included as cash in transit.  Current investments are included in this position if they are highly liquid, readily  convertible into known amounts of cash and subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.3  Financial Report 
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132u) Lease obligationsAt the commencement date of the lease, the Group recognizes lease obligations measured at the present value of lease payments to be made over the lease term. The lease payments include fixed payments (including in substance fixed payments) less any lease incentives receivable, variable lease payments that depend on an  index or a rate, and amounts expected to be paid under residual value guarantees. The lease payments also include the exercise price of a purchase option reason-ably certain to be exercised by the Group and payments of penalties for terminat-ing a lease, if the lease term reflects the Group exercising the option to terminate. The variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or a rate are recog-nized as expense in the period on which the event or condition that triggers the payment occurs.In calculating the present value of lease payments, the Group uses the incremen-tal borrowing rate at the lease commencement date if the interest rate implicit in the lease is not readily determinable. After the commencement date, the amount of lease obligations is increased to reflect the accretion of interest and reduced for the lease payments made. In addition, the carrying amount of lease obligations is re-measured if there is a modification, a change in the lease term, a change in the in-substance fixed lease payments or a change in the assessment to purchase the underlying asset.Dufry uses a discount rate which is the aggregation of the risk free rate for the  respective currency and lease duration, increased by individual company risk  factors.The lease liability represents the net present value of fixed or in substance fixed lease payments over the lease term. The implied interest charge is presented as interest expenses on lease obligation. Where a lease agreement does not specify a discount rate and as the subsidiaries are financed internally, Dufry uses a dis-count rate which is the aggregation of the risk free rate for the respective cur-rency and lease duration, increased by individual company risk factors.Usually the lease contracts do not specify interest, so that when the Group pays the variable amount of lease commitment, the minimal in substance fix commit-ments are presented as lease payments under cash flow from financing, whereas the remaining part is presented as cash outflow from operations.v) ProvisionsProvisions are recognized when Dufry has a present obligation (legal or construc-tive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that Dufry will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.The amount recognized as a provision is the best estimate at the end of the report-ing period of the consideration required to settle the present obligation, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. When a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows (where the effect of the time value of money is material).When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are  expected to be recovered from a third party, a receivable is recognized as an  asset if it is virtually certain that the reimbursement will be received and the amount of the receivable can be measured reliably.3  Financial Report 
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133Contingent liabilities acquired in a business combination Contingent liabilities acquired in a business combination are initially measured at fair value at the acquisition date. At the end of subsequent reporting periods, such contingent liabilities are measured at the higher of the amount that would be  recognized in accordance with IAS 37 Provisions, contingent liabilities and contin-gent assets and the amount initially recognized less cumulative income recognized in accordance with IFRS 15 Revenue from contracts with customers.Onerous contractsPresent obligations arising under onerous contracts are measured and recognized as provisions. An onerous contract is considered to exist if Dufry has a contract under which the unavoidable costs of meeting the obligations under the contract exceed the economic benefits expected to be received from the contract.RestructuringsA restructuring provision is recognized when Dufry has developed a detailed  formal plan for the restructuring and has raised a valid expectation in those affected that it will carry out the restructuring by starting to implement the plan or  announcing its main features to those affected by it. The measurement of a restructuring pro-vision includes only the direct expenditures arising from the restructuring, which are those amounts that are both necessarily entailed by the restructuring and not associated with the ongoing activities of the entity.Lawsuits and dutiesA lawsuits and duties provision is recognized to cover uncertainties dependent on the outcome of ongoing lawsuits in relation with taxes, other than income taxes and duties.w) Investments and other financial assets (i) ClassificationThe group classifies its financial assets in the following  measurement categories: –those to be measured subsequently at fair value (either through OCI or through profit or loss), and –those to be measured at amortized cost.The classification depends on the entity’s business model for managing the  financial assets and the contractual terms of the cash flows. For assets measured at fair value, gains and losses will either be recorded in profit or loss or OCI. For  investments in equity instruments that are not held for trading, this will depend on whether the group has made an irrevocable election at the time of initial  recognition to account for the equity investment at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI).(ii) Recognition and derecognitionRegular purchases and sales of financial assets are recognized on trade-date, the date on which the group commits to purchase or sell the asset. Financial assets are derecognized when the rights to receive cash flows from the financial assets have expired or have been transferred and the group has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership.(iii) MeasurementAt initial recognition, the group measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL), trans-action costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset. Transaction costs of financial assets carried at FVPL are expensed in profit or loss.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
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134Financial assets with embedded derivatives are considered in their entirety when determining whether their cash flows are solely payment of principal and interest.Debt instrumentsSubsequent measurement of debt instruments depends on the group’s business model for managing the asset and the cash flow characteristics of the asset. There are three measurement categories into which the group classifies its debt  instruments: –Amortized cost: Assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows where those cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest are measured at amortized cost. Interest income from these financial assets is included in finance income using the effective interest rate method. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition is recognized directly in profit or loss. Impairment losses are presented in the other operational result. –FVOCI: Assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows and for selling the financial assets, where the asset’s cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest, are measured at FVOCI. Movements in the carrying amount are taken through OCI, except for the recognition of impairment gains or losses, interest income and foreign exchange gains and losses which are recognized in profit or loss. When the financial asset is derecognized, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognized in OCI is reclassified from equity to profit or loss. Interest income from these financial assets is included in finance income using the effective interest rate method. Impairment expenses are presented in the other operational result. –FVPL: Assets that do not meet the criteria for amortized cost or FVOCI are measured at FVPL. A gain or loss on a debt investment that is subsequently measured at FVPL is recognized in profit or loss and presented as net in the period in which it arises.Equity instrumentsThe group subsequently measures all equity investments at fair value. Where the group’s management has elected to present fair value gains and losses on equity investments in OCI, there is no subsequent reclassification of fair value gains and losses to profit or loss following the derecognition of the investment. Dividends from such investments continue to be recognized in profit or loss as other income when the group’s right to receive payments is established. Changes in the fair value of financial assets at FVPL are recognized in the finance income or finance expenses in the statement of profit or loss as applicable.(iv) Impairment of financial assetsThe group assesses on a forward looking basis the expected credit losses associ-ated with its debt instruments carried at amortized cost and FVOCI. The impair-ment methodology applied depends on whether there has been a significant in-crease in credit risk. For trade receivables, receivables for refund from suppliers and related services the group applies the simplified approach which requires ex-pected lifetime losses to be recognized from initial recognition of the receivables, see note 39 for further details.x) Trade, other accounts receivable and cash and cash equivalentsTrade and other receivables (including credit cards receivables, other accounts  receivable, cash and cash equivalents) are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
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135y) Financial liabilitiesi) Financial liabilities at FVPLThese are stated at fair value, with any gains or losses arising on re-measurement recognized in the statement of profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognized in the  consolidated statement of profit or loss incorporates any interest paid on the  financial  liability and is included in the finance income or finance expenses in the statement of profit or loss. Fair value is determined in the manner described in note 35.ii) Other financial liabilitiesOther financial liabilities (including borrowings) are subsequently measured at  amortized cost using the effective interest method.iii) Derecognition of financial liabilitiesDufry derecognizes financial liabilities only when the obligations are discharged, cancelled or expired. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognized and the consideration paid or payable is recognized in the statement of profit or loss.iv) Offsetting of financial instrumentsFinancial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the statement of financial position if there is a currently enforceable legal right to offset the recognized amounts and there is an intention to  settle on a net basis, to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously (see note 29.1).z) Derivatives and hedging activitiesDerivatives are initially recognized at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured to their fair value at the end of each reporting period. The accounting for subsequent changes in fair value depends on whether the derivative is designated as a hedging instrument, and if so, the nature of the item being hedged. The group designates certain derivatives as either: –hedges of the fair value of recognized assets or liabilities or a firm commitment (fair value hedges) –hedges of a particular risk associated with the cash flows of recognized assets and liabilities and highly probable forecast transactions (cash flow hedges), or –hedges of a net investment in a foreign operation (net investment hedges).At inception of the hedge relationship, the group documents the economic rela-tionship between hedging instruments and hedged items including whether changes in the cash flows of the hedging instruments are expected to offset changes in the cash flows of hedged items. The group documents its risk management objective and strategy for undertaking its hedge transactions. The fair values of derivative financial instruments designated in hedge relationships are disclosed in note 34. Movements in the hedging reserve in shareholders’ equity are shown in note 24.4. The full fair value of a hedging derivative is classified as a non-current asset or  liability when the remaining maturity of the hedged item is more than 12 months; it is classified as a current asset or liability when the remaining maturity of the hedged item is less than 12 months. Trading derivatives are classified as a current asset or liability.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
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136Cash flow hedges that qualify for hedge accountingThe effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges is recognized in the cash flow hedge reserve within OCI. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognized immediately in profit or loss, within other gains/(losses).When option contracts are used to hedge forecast transactions, the group desig-nates only the intrinsic value of the options as the hedging instrument.Gains or losses relating to the effective portion of the change in intrinsic value of the options are recognized in the cash flow hedge reserve within OCI. The changes in the time value of the options that relate to the hedged item (‘aligned time value’) are recognized within OCI. When forward contracts are used to hedge forecast transactions, the group generally designates only the change in fair value of the forward contract related to the spot component as the hedging instrument. Gains or losses relating to the effective portion of the change in the spot component of the forward contracts are recognized in the cash flow hedge reserve within equity. The change in the forward element of the contract that relates to the hedged item (‘aligned forward element’) is recognized within OCI. In some cases, the entity may designate the full change in fair value of the forward contract (including forward points) as the hedging instrument. In such cases, the gains or losses relating to the effective portion of the change in fair value of the entire forward contract are  recognized in the cash flow hedge reserve.Amounts accumulated in equity are reclassified in the periods when the hedged item affects profit or loss, as follows: –Where the hedged item subsequently results in the recognition of a non-financial asset (such as inventory), both the deferred hedging gains and losses and the deferred time value of the option contracts or deferred forward points, if any, are included within the initial cost of the asset. The deferred amounts are ultimately recognised in profit or loss as the hedged item affects profit or loss (for example through cost of sales). –The gain or loss relating to the effective portion of the interest rate swaps hedging variable rate borrowings is recognised in profit or loss within finance cost at the same time as the interest expense on the hedged borrowings. When a hedging instrument expires, or is sold or terminated, or when a hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, any cumulative deferred gain or loss and deferred costs of hedging in equity at that time remains in equity until the forecast transaction occurs, resulting in the recognition of a non-financial asset such as inventory. When the forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss and deferred costs of hedging that were reported in equity are immediately reclassified to profit or loss.Net investment hedgesHedges of net investments in foreign operations are accounted for similarly to cash flow hedges. Any gain or loss on the hedging instrument relating to the effective portion of the hedge is recognised in other comprehensive income and  accumulated in reserves in equity. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is  recognised immediately in the statement of profit or loss within other finance income or  finance expense. Gains and losses accumulated in equity are reclassified to profit or loss when the foreign operation is  partially disposed of or sold. See notes 27.1 and 27.2 for further details.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
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137Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accountingCertain derivative instruments do not qualify for hedge accounting. Changes in the fair value of any derivative instrument that does not qualify for hedge account-ing are recognized immediately in the statement of profit or loss and are included in other finance income or finance expense. Further details of derivative financial instruments are disclosed in note 35.2.4 CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICY AND DISCLOSURES New and amended standards and interpretationsThe accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous  financial year, except for the following revised Standards and the Interpretations  adopted in these financial statements (effective January 1, 2019).IFRS 16 - LeasesThe Group adopted the standard as of January 1, 2019 under the modified retro-spective approach. IFRS 16 replaces IAS 17 and sets the principles for recognition, measurement, presentation of leases, specifying the requirements for disclosures of lessees and lessors more extensive than under IAS 17. The main difference in the Group’s consolidated financial statements is that IFRS 16 introduces a single lessee accounting model and requires a lessee for lease contracts to recognize right-of-use assets (RoU), see note 17 and lease obligations, see note 28. IFRIC Interpretation 23 – Uncertainty over Income Tax TreatmentsThe interpretation is to be applied to the determination of taxable profit (tax loss), tax bases, unused tax losses, unused tax credits and tax rates, when there is  uncertainty over income tax treatments under IAS 12. –An entity is required to use judgment to determine whether each tax treatment should be considered independently or whether some tax treatments should be considered together. The decision should be based on which approach provides better predictions of the resolution of the uncertainty. –An entity is to assume that a taxation authority with the right to examine any amounts reported to it will examine those amounts and will have full knowledge of all relevant information when doing so. –An entity has to consider whether it is probable that the relevant authority will accept each tax treatment, or group of tax treatments, that it used or plans to use in its income tax filing. If the entity concludes that it is probable that a particular tax treatment is accepted, the entity has to determine taxable profit (tax loss), tax bases, unused tax losses, unused tax credits or tax rates consistently with the tax treatment included in its income tax filings. If the entity concludes that it is not probable that a particular tax treatment is accepted, the entity has to use the most likely amount or the expected value of the tax treatment when determining taxable profit (tax loss), tax bases, unused tax losses, unused tax credits and tax rates. The decision should be based on which method provides better predictions of the resolution of the uncertainty, when there is uncertainty over income tax. The impact on the statement of financial position due to implementation of IFRS 16 and IFRIC 23 is disclosed in note 42.Other amendments and interpretationsOther amendments and interpretations applicable for the first time in 2019 have no material impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Group.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
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1383. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS AND KEY SOURCES  OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTYThe preparation of Dufry’s financial statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of  income, expenses, assets and liabilities, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities, at the reporting date.KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTYThe key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation include uncertainties at the reporting date, which may have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial periods, are discussed below.Impairment tests assetsDufry annually tests goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives and assesses other non-financial assets for impairment indications. Where required, the company performs impairment tests which are based on the discounted value models of future cash flows. The underlying calculation  requires the use of esti-mates. The estimates and assumptions used are disclosed in note 18.1.1 and 18.1.3.Onerous contractsSome of the long-term lease agreements include clauses to prevent early termi-nation, such as obligations to fulfill guaranteed minimal payments during the full term of the agreement. The conditions for an onerous  contract will be met, when the business behind such a contract presents a non-profitable outlook. In this event, an impairment of the tangible, intangible and Right-of-Use assets may be required, or even a provision based on the present value of the unavoidable future  negative cash flows expected is established. The unavoidable costs are the lower of the costs of fulfilling the contract and any compensation or penalties arising from failure to fulfil it. Further details are given in note 32.Income taxesDufry is active in numerous jurisdictions which makes it subject to local income tax. Significant judgment is required in determining the taxability of certain trans-actions based on the local tax regulations. In case of uncertainties for some trans-actions in relation with the correct tax treatment, Dufry recognizes a tax expense and a liability for the amounts required to settle the estimated tax obligations. Where the final tax outcome is different from the carrying amounts, such differ-ence will impact the net profit in the period in which the obligations become  certain. Further details are given in notes 14 and 31.Deferred tax assetsDeferred tax assets are recognized for unused tax losses and deductible  temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the credits can be utilized. Management judgment is required to  determine the amount of future taxable profits that can be generated in each  jurisdiction, and the limitations in use of the respective tax credits to calculate the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognized, based upon the likely  timing and level of future taxable profits. Further details are given in note 31.3  Financial Report 
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139ProvisionsManagement makes assumptions in relation to the expected outcome and required cash outflows based on the development of each individual case. Further details are given in note 32.Share-based paymentsDufry measures the cost of equity settled transactions with employees by refer-ence to the fair value of the equity instruments at the grant date. Estimating such fair values depends on the terms and conditions of the grant, as well as, the most appropriate inputs to the valuation model including the expected probability that the triggering clauses will be met. The result will be the expected quantity of shares to be assigned. The assumptions and models used are disclosed in note 25.Pension and other post-employment benefit obligationsThe cost of defined benefit pension plans is determined using actuarial valuations. The actuarial valuation involves assumptions about discount rates, future salary and pension increases as well as mortality rates. Due to the long-term nature of these plans, such estimates are subject to significant uncertainty. Further details are given in note 33.Purchase price allocationThe determination of the fair values of the identifiable assets (especially the con-cession rights) and the assumed liabilities (especially the contingent liabilities rec-ognized as provisions), resulting from business combinations, is based on valuation techniques such as the discounted cash flow model. Some of the inputs to this model are partially based on assumptions and judgments and any changes thereof would affect the carrying values.Consolidation of entities where Dufry has control,  but holds only minority voting rightsDufry considers controlling certain entities, even when it holds less than the  majority of the voting rights, when it is exposed to or has the rights to variable  returns from the involvements with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. These indicators are evaluated at the time of first consolidation and reviewed when there are changes in the statutes or composition of the executive board of these entities. Further details on non- controlling interests are disclosed in notes 26 and 26.1 as well as the list “Most  important subsidiaries” in the financial statements of Dufry AG.4. NEW AND REVISED STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS ISSUED  BUT NOT YET ADOPTED/EFFECTIVECertain new accounting standards and interpretations were issued that are not effective for 2019. Dufry will adopt these when they become mandatory. From the current point of view they are not expected to have a material impact in future  reporting periods.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
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1405. SEGMENT INFORMATIONDufry’s risks and returns are predominantly affected by the fact that Dufry oper-ates in different countries. Therefore, Dufry presents the segment information as it does internally to the Global Executive Committee, using geographical segments and the distribution centers as an additional segment.As of January 1, 2019 Dufry merged the division Southern Europe and Africa with the division UK, Central Europe and Eastern Europe into one division Europe and Africa. All the remaining structure remained equal. The comparative figures have been presented accordingly to reflect these changes.The list of most important subsidiaries indicates the entities consolidated in each segment in the financial statements of Dufry AG.Following the adoption of the new lease standard, the Group is presenting as  alternative performance indicator an Adjusted Operating Profit to its chief oper-ating decision maker. This indicator is calculated from the operating profit plus amortizations of intangible assets identified during previous acquisitions. The Group discontinued the adjusted EBITDA concept.TURNOVER2019 IN MILLIONS OF CHFwith external  customerswith other  divisionsTOTALADJUSTED OPER-ATING PROFIT (unaudited)EMPLOYEES  (FTE) (unaudited)Europe and Africa 3,850.9 – 3,850.9  334.1  10,015 Asia Pacific & Middle East 1,274.9 – 1,274.9  96.4  4,644 North America 1,935.8 – 1,935.8  150.0  8,776 Central & South America 1,536.1 – 1,536.1  170.6  7,329 Distribution Centers  250.9  1,595.1  1,846.0  16.6  572 Total divisions 8,848.6  1,595.1  10,443.7  767.7  31,336 Eliminations– (1,595.1) (1,595.1)––Dufry 8,848.6 – 8,848.6  767.7  31,336 TURNOVER2018 IN MILLIONS OF CHFwith external  customerswith other  divisionsTOTALADJUSTED OPER-ATING PROFIT (unaudited)EMPLOYEES  (FTE) (unaudited)Europe and Africa 3,828.2 – 3,828.2  343.4  9,821 Asia Pacific & Middle East 1,153.6 – 1,153.6  122.2  3,588 North America 1,884.4 – 1,884.4  104.5  9,372 Central & South America 1,617.0 – 1,617.0  101.0  6,899 Distribution Centers  201.7  1,463.5  1,665.2  10.3  584 Total divisions 8,684.9  1,463.5  10,148.4  681.4  30,264 Eliminations– (1,463.5) (1,463.5)––Dufry 8,684.9 – 8,684.9  681.4  30,264 Dufry generated 5.4 % (2018: 3.9 %) of its turnover with external customers in  Switzerland (domicile).3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

141Adjusted Operating ProfitIN MILLIONS OF CHFNOTE20192018 1Operating profit / (loss) 432.8  369.2 Adjusted for:Amortization of concession rights*18 308.9  310.1 Impairment of concession rights*18 26.0  2.1 Adjusted operating profit 767.7  681.4 *  Related to acquisitions.1  Restated for comparability purposes.Financial Position and other disclosures 31.12.2019 IN MILLIONS OF CHFTOTAL ASSETSTOTAL  LIABILITIESINCOME TAX  (EXPENSE) /  INCOMECAPITAL  EXPENDITURE  PAIDDEPRECIATION  AND  AMORTIZATION Europe and Africa 5,554.7  2,661.0  (30.9) (81.0) (817.5)Asia Pacific & Middle East 1,427.3  1,025.4  (1.7) (35.4) (255.5)North America 2,863.6  1,533.7  (14.4) (72.5) (361.1)Central & South America 2,421.7  915.8  (20.1) (38.1) (316.6)Distribution Centers  773.9  390.9  (4.8) (3.1) (5.8)Total divisions 13,041.2  6,526.8  (71.9) (230.1) (1,756.5)Unallocated positions 317.7  3,724.1  (6.3) (23.3) (20.5)Dufry 13,358.9  10,250.9  (78.2) (253.4) (1,777.0)31.12.2018 IN MILLIONS OF CHFTOTAL ASSETSTOTAL  LIABILITIESINCOME TAX  (EXPENSE) /  INCOMECAPITAL  EXPENDITURE  PAIDDEPRECIATION  AND  AMORTIZATION Europe and Africa 4,257.1  1,100.2  (44.6) (92.0) (239.3)Asia Pacific & Middle East 606.5  201.8  (3.1) (24.9) (41.2)North America 1,338.9  234.1  (3.2) (67.9) (126.2)Central & South America 1,419.6  306.7  (13.7) (47.9) (144.1)Distribution Centers  1,183.1  339.7  (8.0) (6.7) (2.3)Total divisions 8,805.2  2,182.5  (72.6) (239.4) (553.1)Unallocated positions 585.4  3,866.4  (26.2) (16.1) (18.8)Dufry 9,390.6  6,048.9  (98.8) (255.5) (571.9)3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

142Reconciliation of assetsIN MILLIONS OF CHF31.12.201931.12.2018Operating assets 13,041.2  8,805.2 Current assets of corporate and holding companies 1 (312.8) (175.3)Non-current assets of corporate and holding companies 630.5  760.7 Total assets 13,358.9  9,390.6 1  Includes notional Cash Pool overdrafts at Headquarter.Reconciliation of liabilitiesIN MILLIONS OF CHF31.12.201931.12.2018Operating liabilities 6,526.8  2,182.5 Borrowings of corporate and holding companies, current 0.2 –Borrowings of corporate and holding companies, non-current 3,591.9  3,754.0 Other non-segment liabilities 132.0  112.4 Total liabilities 10,250.9  6,048.9 3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

1436. ACQUISITION OF BUSINESSES AND TRANSACTIONS WITH NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS2019 TRANSACTIONS6.1 ACQUISITION OF REGSTAER M LLC, RUSSIARegStaer M Ltd. operates at the Vnukovo airport in Moscow a retail concession running for 15 years consisting of 6,800 square meters of duty-free and duty-paid shops offering a broad assortment of core duty free products, complemented with a selection of fashion and accessories. In 2019, the company generated net sales of CHF 83.7 (EUR 76.3) million, both unaudited figures, and an operating profit of CHF 9.0 (EUR 8.2) million. With this acquisition, Dufry is now present in all the air-ports of Moscow.On November 6, 2019, the Group acquired 60 % of RegStaer M LLC (“Vnukovo”) through its majority owned (51 %) subsidiary Dufry Staer Holding Ltd for a total consideration partially contributed in shares, equivalent to CHF 80.2 (EUR 73.7) mil-lions. The transaction was closed in November 2019, when the Group obtained con-trol and the required regulatory approvals. The acquisition was accounted for using the acquisition method. The transaction costs in relation to this acquisition amounted to CHF 0.3 (EUR 0.3) million. The non-controlling interests, resulting from the transaction was measured at the proportionate share in the identifiable net assets.Dufry will integrate this company with its remaining operations in Russia into a sub-division which will generate synergies, which are reflected in the value of the good-will besides other intangibles that are not recognized individually. The resulting goodwill is not amortized, is not tax deductible and is subject to annual impairment testing.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

144The fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities of RegStaer M, LLC at the date of the acquisition are determined preliminary as the company is in the process of verifying the values. These values are as follows:PRELIMINARY FAIR VALUE AT NOVEMBER 6, 2019IN MILLIONS OFCHFEURInventories 16.7  15.4 Other current assets 1.5  0.5 Property, plant and equipment 10.9  10.1 Right-of-use assets 7.7  7.1 Concession rights 95.4  87.7 Trade payables (3.3) (3.0)Lease obligations (7.7) (7.1)Provisions (2.0) (1.8)Other liabilities (4.9) (3.9)Deferred tax liabilities (19.2) (17.6)Identifiable net assets 95.1  87.4 Non-controlling interests (40.0 %) 38.0  35.0 Dufry’s share in the net assets (60.0 %) 57.0  52.4 Goodwill  23.1  21.3 Consideration in cash 41.3  38.0 Consideration in shares 1 38.9  35.7 Total consideration 80.2  73.7 1   The fair value of the shares contributed by the partner of Dufry Staer Holding are derived from  Dufry’s transaction.From the date when Dufry took control of RegStaer M, LLC operations in Novem-ber 2019 until December 2019 these operations contributed CHF 12.4 (EUR 11.3) mil-lion in turnover and CHF 1.6 (EUR 1.4) million, in operating profit to the consolidated statement of profit or loss (both unaudited figures).As part of the transaction, the Group entered into put and call options with the non-controlling interest holder Dufry Staer Holding Ltd which mainly provide to our partner after a holding period of three years the option to sell its non-control-ling interest (49 %) subject to the completion of certain contractual conditions for a fair value of the entity to be determined upon exercise of the option.The put option was accounted for as a liability in these financial statements and val-ued to the respective portion of the fair value of Dufry Staer Holding. The difference between this value and the eliminated non-controlling interest was booked against the reserve for transactions with non-controlling interest in the Group’s equity.6.2 BROOKSTONEOn October 10, 2019, the Group acquired the business and assets related to the operations in Brookstone airport stores in the U.S.. Hudson obtained the license to use the Brookstone brand and trademarks. Brookstone sells a unique selection of innovative products in the categories travel, wellness, home and entertainment for a net consideration of CHF 7.4 (USD 7.4) million. Brookstone has been integrated to the Hudson Group. Through this acquisition, Hudson Group expects to expand the business and to generate cost synergies through the integration of Brookstone into its marketing and supply chain as well as support functions, which are reflected in the value of the goodwill besides other intangibles like concession rights (CHF 5.5 (USD 5.5) million determined preliminary) that are recognized individually. The  result 3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

145in goodwill is not amortized but is tax deductible and will be subject to annual  impairment testing. The Group incurred in transaction costs in relation to this  acquisition of CHF 0.5 (USD 0.5) million.6.3 CASH FLOWS USED FOR BUSINESS COMBINATIONS, NET OF CASH 2019 IN MILLIONS OF CHFTOTAL CONSIDERATIONNET CASH ACQUIREDNET CASH FLOWRegStaer M Ltd (41.3) 0.3  (41.0)Brookstone Group (7.1)– (7.1)TOTAL (48.4) 0.3  (48.1)6.4 ACQUISITIONS TRANSACTION EXPENSESDufry incurred in transaction expenses related to acquisitions in the amount of CHF 2.9 million.2018 TRANSACTIONSThere were no transactions during 2018.7. NET SALESNet sales by product categories:IN MILLIONS OF CHF20192018Perfumes and Cosmetics 2,744.4  2,694.6 Food, Confectionery and Catering 1,566.2  1,490.9 Wine and Spirits 1,427.0  1,311.4 Luxury goods 1,074.9  1,094.9 Tobacco goods 988.4  995.0 Electronics 194.7  186.1 Literature and Publications 171.0  188.7 Other 443.2  494.2 Total  8,609.8  8,455.8 Net sales by market sector:IN MILLIONS OF CHF20192018Duty-free 5,260.4  5,182.3 Duty-paid 3,349.4  3,273.5 Total  8,609.8  8,455.8 Net sales by channel:IN MILLIONS OF CHF20192018Airports 7,587.9  7,597.0 Border, downtown and hotel shops 295.3  275.3 Cruise liners and seaports 306.1  255.1 Railway stations and other 420.5  328.4 Total  8,609.8  8,455.8 3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

1468. LEASE EXPENSES IN MILLIONS OF CHF20192018Lease expenses relating to variable lease payments 1 (1,277.2) (2,512.5)Lease expenses relating to variable lease payments - MAG complement (102.9)–Lease expenses short term contracts (5.2)–Lease expenses low value contracts (1.4)–Sublease income 13.8  17.8 Total (1,372.9) (2,494.7)1  Not included in the measurement of lease obligations.Most lease contracts require as compensation the higher of two amounts: a) a per-centage of sales or b) a fixed minimal guaranteed amount (MAG). The fair value of these MAG commitments over the contractual term are presented usually as right-of-use assets and expensed as depreciation. Lease payments exceeding the MAG are presented as lease expenses and are normally calculated as a percentage of sales. Other lease contracts require only variable payments, which are fully pre-sented as lease expense. For the following year, the Group estimates that the lease expenses may be between 14 % and 16 % of net sales.Variable lease expense approximates the related cash flows due to the short pay-ment term characteristic of these contracts.9. PERSONNEL EXPENSES IN MILLIONS OF CHF20192018Salaries and wages (980.0) (919.2)Social security expenses (147.6) (144.0)Retirement benefits  (22.0) (20.2)Other personnel expenses (93.7) (91.8)Total (1,243.3) (1,175.2)10. DEPRECIATION, AMORTIZATION AND IMPAIRMENT IN MILLIONS OF CHF20192018Depreciation of Property, Plant and Equipment (184.2) (178.1)Impairment of Property, Plant and Equipment  (19.7) (24.2)Subtotal (note 16 Property, Plant and Equipment) (203.9) (202.3)Depreciation of RoU (1,170.3)–Subtotal (note 17 Right-of-use Assets) (1,170.3)–Amortization of Intangibles (368.2) (367.4)Impairment of Intangibles (34.6) (2.2)Subtotal (note 18 Intangible Assets) (402.8) (369.6)Total (1,777.0) (571.9)3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

147Aggregated information of impairments per division (segment)20192018IN MILLIONS OF CHFProperty, Plant and Equipment Intangible  AssetsProperty, Plant and Equipment Intangible  AssetsEurope and Africa (8.1) (9.6) (9.7) (2.1)Asia Pacific & Middle East (0.5) (1.0)––North America (4.1)– (14.5) (0.1)Central & South America (7.0) (24.0)––Total (19.7) (34.6) (24.2) (2.2)There have been no reversals of impairments during 2019 or 2018.In 2019, the Company recognized impairment of depreciable and amortizable  assets. The main events affecting the European locations were a low passenger  development together with missing implementation of new international flight con-nections, and in one case a postponed refurbishment of an airport. The locations in South America were affected by a drop of purchase power from departing  passengers leading to a reduced average spend per passengers and the delayed  expansion of an airport.11. OTHER EXPENSES IN MILLIONS OF CHF20192018Repairs, maintenance and utilities (91.4) (84.7)Credit card expenses (115.2) (111.3)Professional advisor expenses (59.7) (62.8)IT expenses (51.0) (47.1)Freight & packaging material (46.7) (14.1)Other operational expenses (53.2) (69.9)Advertising expenses (31.8) (31.4)Office and admin expenses (31.2) (32.0)Travel, car, entertainment and representation (29.8) (33.0)Franchise fees and commercial services (27.1) (22.4)Public relations expenses (24.3) (22.8)Taxes, other than income tax expense (21.9) (10.0)Ancillary premises expenses (16.4) (70.5)Insurances (13.6) (12.1)Bank expenses (5.5) (6.1)Total (618.8) (630.2)3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

14812. OTHER INCOME IN MILLIONS OF CHF20192018Sales tax recovery 1 64.4 –Selling income 24.0  25.2 Other operating income 33.2  20.3 Total 121.6  45.5 1  In September 2019, a decision of the Federal Court in Rio de Janeiro in a lawsuit between one of our Brazilian subsidiaries and the Brazilian federal tax authority became final and non-appealable, consequently Dufry assessed the recovery of these amounts as virtually certain and will claim back certain indirect tax payments made since 2009. 13. FINANCE INCOME AND FINANCE EXPENSES FINANCE INCOME IN MILLIONS OF CHF20192018INCOME ON FINANCIAL ASSETSInterest income on current deposits 28.5  21.8 Gain on modification of financing arrangements 16.3 –Other finance income 26.0  36.2 Interest income on financial assets 70.8  58.0 INCOME ON NON-FINANCIAL ASSETSInterest income 0.3  6.7 INCOME FROM FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS AND ASSOCIATESShare of result in associates 0.4  3.8 Gain on disposal of financial investments 0.2 –Income from financial investments and associates 0.6  3.8 Total finance income 71.7  68.5 FINANCE EXPENSES EXPENSES ON FINANCIAL LIABILITIESInterest expense (348.7) (162.6)of which lease interest (187.7)–of which bank interest (144.8) (153.3)of which bank commitment fees (4.6) (4.9)of which bank guarantees commission expense (3.6) (3.0)of which related to other financial liabilities 1 (8.0) (1.4)Amortization / write off of arrangement fees (10.2) (6.0)Other finance costs (25.7) (26.3)Interest expense on financial liabilities (384.6) (194.9)EXPENSES ON NON-FINANCIAL LIABILITIESInterest expense (2.4) (3.1)Interest and other finance expenses (2.4) (3.1)Total finance expenses (387.0) (198.0)Foreign exchange gain / (loss) (9.2) (5.5)Financial result (324.5) (135.0)1  Of which CHF 4.7 million correspond to credit card factoring expenses.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

14914. INCOME TAXESINCOME TAX RECOGNIZED IN THE CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF  PROFIT OR LOSSIN MILLIONS OF CHF20192018Current Income tax expense (108.7) (125.9)of which corresponding to the current period (110.3) (128.5)of which adjustments recognized in relation to prior years 1.6  2.6 Deferred Income tax expense 30.5  27.1 of which related to the origination or reversal of temporary differences 30.2  18.3 of which adjustments recognized in relation to prior years 9.0  5.6 of which relates to foreign exchange movements 1 (10.7) (9.4)of which adjustments due to change in tax rates 2.0  12.6 Total (78.2) (98.8)1  In countries where Dufry pays taxes in another currency than the functional currency, deferred tax assets and liabilites are impacted by foreign exchange fluctuations. These changes are presented as income tax.IN MILLIONS OF CHF20192018Consolidated profit / (loss) before taxes 108.3  234.2 Expected tax rate in %20.7 % 21.1 % Income tax at the expected rate (22.4) (49.4)EFFECT OFIncome not subject to income tax 0.4  5.8 Different tax rates for subsidiaries in other jurisdictions 12.3  14.8 Effect of changes in tax rates on previously recognized deferred tax assets and liabilities 2.0  12.6 Non-deductible expenses (7.5) (11.3)Change of unrecognized tax loss carry-forwards (32.5) (52.9)Net change of revision of estimates on the taxability / deductibility of temporary differences 1 (25.5) 1.2 Non recoverable withholding taxes (8.6) (12.0)Income taxes in non-controlling interest holders 8.6  9.4 Adjustments recognized in relation to prior year  10.8  8.2 Foreign exchange movements on deferred tax balances 2 (10.7) (9.4)Other items 3 (5.1) (15.8)Total  (78.2) (98.8)1  In 2019 this included CHF 14.1 million deferred tax assets based on timing differences arising from IFRS 16.2  In countries where Dufry pays taxes in another currency than the functional currency, deferred tax assets and liabilities are impacted by foreign exchange fluctuations between the functional and local currencies. These changes are included in the group’s tax expense line.3  In 2018 Other items includes CHF 13.5 capital gain taxes resulting from internal restructuring in connection with the IPO of our North American division.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

150The expected tax rate in % approximates the average income tax rate of the coun-tries where the Group is active, weighted by the profit before taxes of the respec-tive operations. For 2019, the most important change in tax rate related to a revised tax reform in Greece, reduced the rate to 24 % for the years 2019 and following, resulting in a  deferred tax gain of CHF 4.1 million. The tax reform in Switzerland had overall no material impact on the group’s deferred tax positions. For 2018, the most important change in tax rate related to the reduction of the federal US corporate income tax rate. A gradual tax rate change of the Greek cur-rent income tax rate from 29 % to 25 % was enacted in December 2018, which  resulted in a deferred tax income of CHF 11.6 million. DEFERRED INCOME TAX RECOGNIZED IN OTHER  COMPREHENSIVE INCOME OR IN EQUITYIN MILLIONS OF CHF20192018RECOGNIZED IN OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOMEActuarial gains / (losses) on defined benefit plans 1.7  (1.8)Total 1.7  (1.8)RECOGNIZED IN EQUITYTax effect on share-based payments 1 2.8  5.3 Total 2.8  5.3 1  Includes CHF 1.2 (2018: 1.3) million as equity attributable to non-controlling interests.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

15115. COMPONENTS OF OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOMEATTRIBUTABLE TO EQUITY HOLDERS OF THE PARENT2019 IN MILLIONS OF CHFEmployee benefit reserveHedging &  revaluation  reservesTranslation  reservesRetained earningsTOTALNON-CON-TROLLING INTERESTSTOTAL EQUITYRemeasurement of post-employment  benefits plans (16.1)––– (16.1) 0.1  (16.0)Income tax effect 1.7 ––– 1.7 – 1.7 Subtotal (14.4)––– (14.4) 0.1  (14.3)Exchange differences on translating  foreign operations–– (7.2)– (7.2) (3.3) (10.5)Subtotal–– (7.2)– (7.2) (3.3) (10.5)Net gain / (loss) on hedge of net investment  in foreign operations–– 1.8 – 1.8 – 1.8 Subtotal–– 1.8 – 1.8 – 1.8 Changes in the fair value of equity investments  at FVOCI– 0.3 –– 0.3 – 0.3 Subtotal– 0.3 –– 0.3 – 0.3 Share of other comprehensive income of associates–– (0.4)– (0.4)– (0.4)Subtotal–– (0.4)– (0.4)– (0.4)Other comprehensive income (14.4) 0.3  (5.8)– (19.9) (3.2) (23.1)ATTRIBUTABLE TO EQUITY HOLDERS OF THE PARENT2018 IN MILLIONS OF CHFEmployee benefit reserveHedging &  revaluation  reservesTranslation  reservesRetained earningsTOTALNON-CON-TROLLING INTERESTSTOTAL EQUITYRemeasurement of post-employment  benefits plans 10.6 ––– 10.6 – 10.6 Income tax effect (1.8)––– (1.8)– (1.8)Subtotal 8.8 ––– 8.8 – 8.8 Exchange differences on translating  foreign operations–– (76.0)– (76.0) 1.7  (74.3)Subtotal–– (76.0)– (76.0) 1.7  (74.3)Net gain / (loss) on hedge of net investment  in foreign operations–– 17.1 – 17.1 – 17.1 Subtotal–– 17.1 – 17.1 – 17.1 Changes in the fair value of equity investments  at FVOCI– (0.3)–– (0.3)– (0.3)Subtotal– (0.3)–– (0.3)– (0.3)Share of other comprehensive income of associates–– 0.3 – 0.3 – 0.3 Subtotal–– 0.3 – 0.3 – 0.3 Other comprehensive income 8.8  (0.3) (58.6)– (50.1) 1.7  (48.4)3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

15216. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 2019 IN MILLIONS OF CHFLEASEHOLD  IMPROVE-MENTSBUILDINGS FURNITURE  FIXTURESCOMPUTER HARDWAREVEHICLESWORK IN PROGRESSTOTALAT COSTBalance at January 1 627.7  49.7  396.0  47.0  7.6  62.9  1,190.9 Business combinations 11.4 –––– 1.1  12.5 Additions 69.9  2.1  40.0  11.2  1.3  70.4  194.9 Disposals (46.2) (0.3) (32.7) (5.5) (0.8) (3.6) (89.1)Reclassification within classes (17.7) 3.1  85.5  3.7  0.1  (74.7)–Reclassification to intangible assets––– (1.4)–– (1.4)Currency translation adjustments (11.2) (1.7) 2.5  0.6  (0.1) (0.3) (10.2)Balance at December 31 633.9  52.9  491.3  55.6  8.1  55.8  1,297.6 ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATIONBalance at January 1 (291.0) (17.4) (189.7) (11.8) (4.4)– (514.3)Additions (note 10) (86.9) (5.2) (76.8) (14.1) (1.2)– (184.2)Disposals 35.1  0.2  24.5  5.0  0.7 – 65.5 Reclassification within classes 35.3 – (36.3) 1.0 –––Reclassification to intangible assets––– (0.1)–– (0.1)Currency translation adjustments 5.9  0.6  (4.2) (0.9)–– 1.4 Balance at December 31 (301.6) (21.8) (282.5) (20.9) (4.9)– (631.7)IMPAIRMENTBalance at January 1 (17.6) (0.2) (13.7) (0.8)–– (32.3)Impairment (note 10) (17.1)– (2.4) (0.2)–– (19.7)Disposals  6.5 – 5.5  0.2 –– 12.2 Currency translation adjustments 0.7 – 0.3 ––– 1.0 Balance at December 31 (27.5) (0.2) (10.3) (0.8)–– (38.8)CARRYING AMOUNTAt December 31, 2019 304.8  30.9  198.5  33.9  3.2  55.8  627.1 3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

153 2018 IN MILLIONS OF CHFLEASEHOLD  IMPROVE-MENTSBUILDINGS FURNITURE  FIXTURESCOMPUTER HARDWAREVEHICLESWORK IN PROGRESSTOTALAT COSTBalance at January 1 569.2  43.3  439.2  71.4  8.4  58.6  1,190.1 Additions 48.2  0.6  24.4  12.6  1.1  111.1  198.0 Disposals (31.5) (4.5) (95.9) (41.9) (1.9) (0.8) (176.5)Reclassification within classes 48.4  12.0  35.5  8.5  0.1  (104.5)–Reclassification to intangible assets––– (2.7)–– (2.7)Currency translation adjustments (6.6) (1.7) (7.2) (0.9) (0.1) (1.5) (18.0)Balance at December 31 627.7  49.7  396.0  47.0  7.6  62.9  1,190.9 ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATIONBalance at January 1 (237.7) (15.6) (213.8) (40.7) (5.2)– (513.0)Additions (note 10) (84.3) (4.7) (74.5) (13.4) (1.2)– (178.1)Disposals 29.5  2.4  92.5  41.7  1.9 – 168.0 Reclassification within classes (1.5)– 1.5 ––––Reclassification to intangible assets––– 0.2 –– 0.2 Currency translation adjustments 3.0  0.5  4.6  0.4  0.1 – 8.6 Balance at December 31 (291.0) (17.4) (189.7) (11.8) (4.4)– (514.3)IMPAIRMENTBalance at January 1 (3.7) (0.2) (5.1) (0.2)–– (9.2)Impairment (note 10) (14.8)– (8.8) (0.6)–– (24.2)Disposals  0.5 ––––– 0.5 Currency translation adjustments 0.4 – 0.2 ––– 0.6 Balance at December 31 (17.6) (0.2) (13.7) (0.8)–– (32.3)CARRYING AMOUNTAt December 31, 2018 319.1  32.1  192.6  34.4  3.2  62.9  644.3 Cash flow used for purchase of property, plant and equipmentIN MILLIONS OF CHF20192018Payables for capital expenditure at the beginning of the period (32.7) (36.8)Additions of property, plant and equipment (194.9) (198.0)Payables for capital expenditure at the end of the period 28.2  32.7 Currency translation adjustments 0.1  0.4 Total Cash Flow (199.3) (201.7)3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

15417.  RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS 2019SHOPSOTHER  BUILDINGS VEHICLESOTHERTOTALAT COSTBalance at January 1 at inception of IFRS 16  (note 42) 4,620.9  171.2  3.8  1.0  4,796.9 Business combinations (note 6) 3.3  7.7 –– 11.0 Additions790.0 37.0  0.9  0.5  828.4 Disposals 1 (79.3) (0.6)–– (79.9)Currency translation adjustments (83.0) (2.7) (0.1) (0.1) (85.9)Balance at December 31 5,251.9  212.6  4.6  1.4  5,470.5 ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATIONBalance at January 1 at inception of IFRS 16–––––Additions (note 10) (1,135.1) (33.3) (1.3) (0.6) (1,170.3)Disposals 1 2.6  0.1 –– 2.7 Currency translation adjustments 24.4  0.7  0.1 – 25.2 Balance at December 31 (1,108.1) (32.5) (1.2) (0.6) (1,142.4)CARRYING AMOUNTAt December 31, 2019 4,143.8  180.1  3.4  0.8  4,328.1 1  Early termination of leases.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

15518. INTANGIBLE ASSETSCONCESSION RIGHTS2019 IN MILLIONS OF CHFAcquisition relatedPlainBRANDSOTHERTOTALGOODWILLAT COSTBalance at January 1 4,716.9  205.3  274.4  289.3  5,485.9  2,603.1 Adjustment on IFRS 16 implementation (see note 42)– (6.8)–– (6.8)–Adjusted Balance at January 1 4,716.9  198.5  274.4  289.3  5,479.1  2,603.1 Business combinations (note 6) 100.8 –– 0.1  100.9  23.1 Additions (note 18.1.4)– 9.6 – 40.1  49.7 –Disposals– (0.8)– (4.5) (5.3)–Reclassification from property, plant & equipment––– 1.4  1.4 –Currency translation adjustments (53.2) 3.9  (3.7) (2.4) (55.4) (13.3)Balance at December 31 4,764.5  211.2  270.7  324.0  5,570.4  2,612.9 ACCUMULATED AMORTIZATIONBalance at January 1 (1,648.5) (66.4) (3.3) (174.0) (1,892.2)–Adjustment on IFRS 16 implementation (see note 42)– 3.2 –– 3.2 –Adjusted Balance at January 1 (1,648.5) (63.2) (3.3) (174.0) (1,889.0)–Additions (note 10) (308.9) (21.5)– (37.8) (368.2)–Disposals– 0.8 – 4.1  4.9 –Reclassification from property, plant & equipment––– 0.1  0.1 –Currency translation adjustments 27.0  (1.4)– 1.4  27.0 –Balance at December 31 (1,930.4) (85.3) (3.3) (206.2) (2,225.2)–IMPAIRMENTBalance at January 1 (76.9)––– (76.9) (1.6)Impairment (note 10) (26.0)–– (8.6) (34.6)–Disposals  (0.1)––– (0.1)–Currency translation adjustments 2.3 –– 0.2  2.5 –Balance at December 31 (100.7)–– (8.4) (109.1) (1.6)CARRYING AMOUNTAt December 31, 2019 2,733.4  125.9  267.4  109.4  3,236.1  2,611.3 1  In 2019, concession rights are newly broken down in acquisition related and in plain. As of January 1, 2019 concession rights with indefinite useful lives of CHF 45.2 million have been reclassified to finite lived intangibles.In 2019, Dufry has reviewed if the criteria of indefinite useful lives is still valid for certain concession rights. Based on the experience with other similar cases in Asia, Dufry decided to reclassify the concession right as with finite useful lives and  amortize the concession rights over the remaining useful life. This change in  estimate resulted in an increase of amortization charge of CHF 2.0 million per year as of 2019.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

156CONCESSION RIGHTS2018 IN MILLIONS OF CHFIndefinite livesFinite livesBRANDSOTHERTOTALGOODWILLAT COSTBalance at January 1 46.9  4,984.1  278.2  255.8  5,565.0  2,670.6 Additions (note 18.1.4)– 8.8 – 39.2  48.0 –Disposals– (2.1)– (12.0) (14.1)–Reclassification– (4.9)– 4.9 ––Reclassification from property, plant & equipment––– 2.7  2.7 –Currency translation adjustments (1.7) (108.9) (3.8) (1.3) (115.7) (67.5)Balance at December 31 45.2  4,877.0  274.4  289.3 5,485.9 2,603.1 ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATIONBalance at January 1– (1,408.4) (3.3) (147.6) (1,559.3)–Additions (note 10)– (331.7)– (35.7) (367.4)–Disposals– 2.0 – 8.6  10.6 –Reclassification from property, plant and equipment––– (0.2) (0.2)–Currency translation adjustments– 23.2 – 0.9  24.1 –Balance at December 31– (1,714.9) (3.3) (174.0) (1,892.2)–IMPAIRMENTBalance at January 1– (76.6)–– (76.6) (1.6)Impairment (note 10)– (2.2)–– (2.2)–Disposals – 0.1 –– 0.1 –Currency translation adjustments– 1.8 –– 1.8 –Balance at December 31– (76.9)–– (76.9) (1.6)CARRYING AMOUNTAt December 31, 2018 45.2  3,085.2  271.1  115.3  3,516.8  2,601.5 18.1 IMPAIRMENT TEST OF INTANGIBLE ASSETSBrands and goodwill are subject to impairment testing each year. Concession rights with finite useful lives are tested for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that the  carrying amount may not be recoverable. 3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

15718.1.1 Impairment test of goodwillFor the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill recognized from business combi-nations has been allocated to the following groups of cash generating units (CGU’s). These groups also reflect the reportable segments that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the business combinations:IN MILLIONS OF CHF31.12.201931.12.2018Europe and Africa 1,527.9  1,513.2 Asia Pacific & Middle East 86.8  87.5 North America 311.2  306.1 Central & South America 643.7  652.7 Distribution Centers  41.7  42.0 Total carrying amount of goodwill 2,611.3  2,601.5 The recoverable amounts of each group of cash generating unit (GCGU) is deter-mined based on value-in-use calculations which require the use of assumptions (see table with key assumptions below). The calculations use cash flow projections based on  financial forecasts approved by the management covering a five-year  period. Cash flows beyond the five-year period are extrapolated using a steady growth rate that does not exceed the long-term average growth rate for the  respective market and are consistent with forecasted growth included in the travel retail  industry reports. The financial results of the distribution centers have been broken down by GCGU and allocated accordingly.The key assumptions used for determining the recoverable amounts of goodwill are:POST TAX DISCOUNT RATESPRE TAX DISCOUNT RATESGROWTH RATES FOR NET SALESCASH GENERATING UNITS IN PERCENTAGE (%)201920182019201820192018Europe and Africa 6.95  6.57  8.06  7.47  3.3 – 5.4  3.1 – 4.9 Asia Pacific and Middle East 8.27  8.76  9.35  10.06  4.9 – 7.3  6.0 – 10.6 North America 7.39  7.13  10.32  8.91  1.9 – 7.4  4.9 – 5.7 Central and South America 8.66  9.11  10.33  10.14  4.4 – 5.9  4.3 – 6.3 As basis for the calculation of these discount rates, the Group uses the weighted average cost of capital, based on the following risk free interest rates (derived from past 5 year average of prime 10-year bonds rates): CHF – 0.32 %, EUR 0.25 %, USD 2.17 % (2018: CHF – 0.21 %, EUR 0.30 %, USD 2.18 %).For the calculation of the discount rates and WACC (weighted average cost of  capital), the Company used the following re-levered beta:20192018Beta factor1.010.973  Financial Report 
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DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

158Sensitivity analysis to changes in assumptionsWith regard to the assessment of value-in-use, Dufry believes that no reasonably possible change (+ / – 1 %) in any of the above key assumptions would cause the recov erable amount of the CGU to materially fall below the carrying amount,  except for the goodwill allocated to the division Central and South America, where the carrying amount would exceed the value in use by CHF 206.8 million, if the  interest rate increases by 1 %, or by CHF 151.2 million if the sales drop 1 %, or by CHF 183.1 million if the operating profit margin is 1 % lower.18.1.2 Key assumptions used for value-in-use calculationsThe calculation of value-in-use is most sensitive to the following assumptions: –Sales growth –Growth rate used to extrapolate  –Gross margin and suppliers prices –Lease expense and lease payments –Discount ratesSales growth Sales growth is based on passenger statistics published by external experts, such as Air4cast or ACI (Airports Council International) to estimate the development of international passenger traffic per country where Dufry is active. For the  budget year, the management also takes into consideration specific price inflation factors of the country, the cross currency effect and the expected potential changes to capture clients (penetration) per cash generating unit.Growth rates used to extrapolateFor the period after 5 years, Dufry has used growth rates between 0.0 % – 2.0 % (2018: 1.0 % – 2.0 %) to extrapolate the cash flow projections.Gross marginsThe expected gross margins are based on average product assortment values  estimated by the management for the budget 2020. These values are maintained over the planning period or where specific actions are planned and have been  increased or decreased by up to 1 % over the 5 year planning horizon compared to the historical data. The gross margin is also affected by supplier’s prices. Estimates are obtained from global negotiations held with the main suppliers for the  products and countries for which products are sourced, as well as data relating to specific commodities during the months before the budget. Lease expense and lease paymentsThe company uses a lease database to project future fix payments and estimate variable lease payments based on expected sales developments. Where the con-tractual terms of certain operations comes to an end during the budget period, the company has analyzed the renewal conditions and the market situation and  assumed renewals where the situation / conditions are favorable.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

159Discount ratesSeveral factors affect the discount rates:  –For the borrowings part, the rate is based on the average interest of the past 5 years of the respective ten-year government bond and is increased by the company’s effective bank spread and adjusted by the effective blended tax rate and country risk of the respective group of GCGU. –For the equity part, a 5 % equity risk premium is added to the base rate commented above and adjusted by the Beta factor of Dufry’s peer group. The same methodology is used by the management to determine the discount rate used in discounted cash flow (DCF) valuations, which are a key instrument to  assess business potential of new or additional investment proposals. 18.1.3 BrandsWhile at corporate level the Group is recognized under the name of Dufry, for  retail purposes, it is applying several brands including, among others, Dufry, Hudson, World Duty Free, Nuance, Hellenic Duty Free, Colombian Emeralds, Duty Free  Caribbean, do Brasil or Interbaires. The book values of these brand names  remain at fair value recognized at acquisition and are subject to annual impairment  testing. With regard to the assessment of value-in-use, Dufry believes that no  reasonably possible change (+ / – 1 %) in any of the below key assumptions would cause that the recoverable amount falls materially below the carrying value of the respective brand name. The recoverable amount is determined using the Relief of Royalty method that con-siders a steady cash flow income from the royalty income after tax on projected sales for each brand. The following table indicates the key assumptions used for the valuation of the main brands:ROYALTY INCOME RATE AFTER TAXPOST TAX DISCOUNT RATESGROWTH RATES FOR NET SALESBRAND NAMES IN PERCENTAGE (%)201920182019201820192018Dufry 0.30  0.31  6.88  7.36  2.1 – 9.8  0.1 – 4.7 Hudson News 1.10  1.10  7.39  7.16  1.9 – 8.4  4.5 – 5.7 Colombian Emeralds 1.89  1.70  12.20  7.88  2.5 – 20.2  (3.3)– 3.7 Nuance 0.32  0.33  6.23  6.20  2.5 – 3.8  3.6 – 17.7 World Duty Free 0.33  0.32  6.25  6.19  2.5 – 3.8  3.6 – 5.4 These sales growth rates are in line with the assumptions used for the impairment test of goodwill. The post tax discount rates represent the weighted average cost of  capital (WACC) of the markets where the brands are generating sales.18.1.4 Cash flows used for purchase of intangible assetsIN MILLIONS OF CHF20192018Payables for capital expenditure at January 1 (4.7) (11.3)Additions of intangible assets (49.7) (48.0)Payables for capital expenditure at December 31 0.2  4.7 Currency translation adjustments 0.1  0.8 Total Cash Flow (54.1) (53.8)3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

16019. INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATESThis includes mainly Lojas Francas de Portugal SA which operates duty-paid and duty-free shops in the airport of Lisbon, as well as other locations in Portugal.These investments are accounted for using the equity method.Summarized statement of financial positionIN MILLIONS OF CHFLOJAS FRANCAS DE PORTUGAL SAOTHER  ASSOCIATES31.12.2019Cash and cash equivalents 4.3  11.4  15.7 Other current assets 27.7  13.8  41.5 Non-current assets 61.3  10.3  71.6 Other current liabilities (28.5) (20.0) (48.5)Non-current liabilities (12.3) (5.9) (18.2)Net assets 52.5  9.6  62.1 Proportion of Dufry’s ownership49 % Dufry’s share of the equity 25.7  6.2  31.9 IN MILLIONS OF CHFLOJAS FRANCAS DE PORTUGAL SAOTHER  ASSOCIATES31.12.2018Cash and cash equivalents 10.0  3.5  13.5 Other current assets 22.2  11.7  33.9 Non-current assets 53.9  10.2  64.1 Other current liabilities (26.7) (12.0) (38.7)Non-current liabilities– (5.6) (5.6)Net assets 59.4  7.8  67.2 Proportion of Dufry’s ownership49 % Dufry’s share of the equity 29.1  6.5  35.6 3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

161Summarized statement of comprehensive incomeIN MILLIONS OF CHFLOJAS FRANCAS DE PORTUGAL SAOTHER  ASSOCIATES2019Turnover 302.2  44.3  346.5 Depreciation, amortization and impairment (17.6) (0.8) (18.4)Financial expenses (0.3)– (0.3)Income tax (3.1) (0.2) (3.3)Net profit / (loss) 5.1  (0.8) 4.3 OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOMEItems to be reclassified to net income in subsequent periods (0.5) (0.1) (0.6)Total other comprehensive income (0.5) (0.1) (0.6)Total comprehensive income 4.6  (0.9) 3.7 DUFRY’S SHARE49 % Net profit / (loss) 2.5  (2.1) 0.4 Total other comprehensive income (0.3) (0.1) (0.4)Total comprehensive income 2.2  (2.2)–IN MILLIONS OF CHFLOJAS FRANCAS DE PORTUGAL SAOTHER  ASSOCIATES2018Turnover 286.4  50.8  337.2 Depreciation, amortization and impairment (7.6) (0.3) (7.9)Financial expenses– (0.4) (0.4)Income tax (4.1)– (4.1)Net profit / (loss) 8.4  (1.4) 7.0 OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOMEItems to be reclassified to net income  in subsequent periods (0.5) 1.1  0.6 Total other comprehensive income (0.5) 1.1  0.6 Total comprehensive income 7.9  (0.3) 7.6 DUFRY’S SHARE49 % Net profit / (loss) 4.1  (0.3) 3.8 Total other comprehensive income (0.2) 0.5  0.3 Total comprehensive income 3.9  0.2  4.1 The information above reflects the amounts presented in the financial statements of the associates (and not Dufry’s share of those amounts) adjusted for differences in accounting policies between the associates and Dufry.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

162Reconciliation of the carrying amount of its investmentsIN MILLIONS OF CHFLOJAS FRANCAS DE PORTUGAL SAOTHER  ASSOCIATES TOTALCarrying value at January 1, 2018 30.9  3.0  33.9 Additions– 3.3  3.3 Net profit / (loss) 4.1  (0.3) 3.8 Dividends received (5.7)– (5.7)Other comprehensive income (0.2) 0.5  0.3 Currency translation adjustments– (0.0) (0.0)Carrying value at December 31, 2018 29.1  6.5  35.6 Additions– 2.5  2.5 Net profit / (loss) 2.5  (2.1) 0.4 Dividends received (5.6)– (5.6)Other comprehensive income (0.3) (0.1) (0.4)Currency translation adjustments– (0.6) (0.6)Carrying value at December 31, 2019 25.7  6.2  31.9 20. OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS IN MILLIONS OF CHF31.12.201931.12.2018Guarantee deposits 108.1  102.1 Loans and contractual receivables 34.3  33.9 Lease receivables 7.5 –Prepayment for leases 56.5  120.9 Tax receivable (note 12)1 94.6 –Other 7.4  5.7 Subtotal 308.4  262.6 Allowances (5.3) (3.0)Total 303.1  259.6 1  Out of this amount, our subsidiary will need to pay a lease obligation of CHF 30 million (note 30). The income is disclosed in the line other income (note 12).MOVEMENT IN ALLOWANCES IN MILLIONS OF CHF20192018Balance at January 1 (3.0) (2.0)Creation (2.8) (2.6)Utilized 0.4  1.6 Currency translation adjustments 0.1 –Balance at December 31 (5.3) (3.0)3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

16321. INVENTORIES IN MILLIONS OF CHF31.12.201931.12.2018Inventories at cost 1,123.1  1,126.7 Inventory allowance (73.1) (64.0)Total 1,050.0  1,062.7 Cost of sales includes inventories written down to net realizable value and  inventory losses of CHF 39.5 (2018: 30.7) million.22. TRADE AND CREDIT CARD RECEIVABLES IN MILLIONS OF CHF31.12.201931.12.2018Trade receivables 37.9  47.3 Credit card receivables 12.0  18.6 Gross 49.9  65.9 Allowances (5.7) (3.3)Net 44.2  62.6 AGING ANALYSIS OF TRADE RECEIVABLES IN MILLIONS OF CHF31.12.201931.12.2018Not due 14.7  19.7 OVERDUEUp to 30 days 3.0  8.3 31 to 60 days 1.9  7.4 61 to 90 days 1.7  1.4 More than 90 days 16.6  10.5 Total overdue 23.2  27.6 Trade receivables, gross 37.9  47.3 MOVEMENT IN ALLOWANCES IN MILLIONS OF CHF31.12.201931.12.2018Balance at January 1 (3.3) (1.5)Creation (3.1) (1.9)Utilized 0.1  0.1 Reclassification 0.5 –Currency translation adjustments 0.1 –Balance at December 31 (5.7) (3.3)3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

16423. OTHER ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE IN MILLIONS OF CHF31.12.201931.12.2018Advertising receivables 168.5  146.4 Services provided to suppliers 20.0  60.2 Loans receivable 2.4  4.8 Receivables from subtenants and business partners 3.8  4.8 Personnel receivables 3.4  2.1 Accounts receivables 198.1  218.3 Prepayments of lease expenses and rents 47.3  108.7 Prepayments of sales and other taxes 108.3  109.4 Prepayments to suppliers 15.6  7.3 Prepayments, other 14.5  15.3 Prepayments 185.7  240.7 Receivables from subleases 4.7 –Guarantee deposits 5.7  5.9 Derivative financial assets  8.5  7.6 Accrued income 0.1  0.3 Financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income– 1.7 Other 36.8  19.5 Other receivables 55.8  35.0 Total 439.6  494.0 Allowances (17.6) (18.2)Total 422.0  475.8 MOVEMENT IN ALLOWANCES IN MILLIONS OF CHF31.12.201931.12.2018Balance at January 1 (18.2) (17.5)Creation  (0.6) (3.9)Released 0.8  1.7 Utilized 0.6  1.3 Reclassification  (0.5)–Currency translation adjustments 0.3  0.2 Balance at December 31 (17.6) (18.2)3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

16524. EQUITYIN MILLIONS OF CHFNOTE31.12.201931.12.2018Attributable to equity holders of the parentShare capital24.1 252.8  269.4 Share premium24.1 3,475.5  4,060.6 Treasury shares25.3 (92.5) (520.8)Employee benefit reserve24.3 (32.5) (18.1)Hedging and revaluation  reserves24.4– (0.3)Translation reserves24.5 (329.9) (324.1)Retained earnings24.6 (628.1) (567.9)Total 2,645.3  2,898.8 Non-controlling interests 462.7  442.9 Total Equity 3,108.0  3,341.7 24.1 FULLY PAID ORDINARY SHARES IN MILLIONS OF CHFNUMBER OF SHARESSHARE CAPITALSHARE PREMIUMBalance at January 1, 2018 53,871,707 269.44,259.3Distribution to shareholders–– (198.7)Balance at December 31, 2018 53,871,707 269.44,060.6Redeemed shares (3,304,541) (16.6) (385.3)Distribution to shareholders–– (199.8)Balance at December 31, 2019 50,567,166 252.83,475.5The ordinary general assembly of May 9, 2019 approved a dividend of CHF 4.00 per share and the company paid such dividend of CHF 199.8 million in the second  quarter 2019.The Group announced on April 5, 2018 a share buyback program with a volume up to CHF 400 million. Dufry completed the program on October 31, 2018 and repur-chased 3,304,541 Dufry shares (CHF 16.6 million) for cancellation.24.2 AUTHORIZED AND CONDITIONAL SHARE CAPITAL AUTHORIZED SHARE CAPITALNUMBER OF SHARESIN THOUSANDS OF CHFBalance at January 1, 2018––Balance at December 31, 2018––Balance at December 31, 2019 5,000,000  25,000 CONDITIONAL SHARE CAPITALNUMBER OF SHARESIN THOUSANDS OF CHFBalance at January 1, 2018 888,432  4,442 Balance at December 31, 2018 888,432  4,442 Balance at December 31, 2019 888,432  4,442 3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

16624.3 EMPLOYEE BENEFITS RESERVEATTRIBUTABLE TO  EQUITY HOLDERS  OF THE PARENTNON-CONTROLLING INTERESTSTOTAL EQUITYIN MILLIONS OF CHFIN MILLIONS OF CHFIN MILLIONS OF CHFBalance at January 1, 2018 (26.9)Remeasurement of post-employment benefit plans 10.6 – 10.6 Income tax (1.8)– (1.8)Balance at December 31, 2018 (18.1)Remeasurement of post-employment benefit plans (16.1) 0.1  (16.0)Income tax 1.7 – 1.7 Balance at December 31, 2019 (32.5)24.4 HEDGING AND REVALUATION RESERVESATTRIBUTABLE TO  EQUITY HOLDERS  OF THE PARENTNON-CONTROLLING INTERESTSTOTAL EQUITYIN MILLIONS OF CHFIN MILLIONS OF CHFIN MILLIONS OF CHFBalance at January 1, 2018–––Gain / (loss) arising on changes in fair value of financial instruments: - Fair value changes of equity investments (0.3)– (0.3)Balance at December 31, 2018 (0.3)–Gain / (loss) arising on changes in fair value of financial instruments: - Interest rate swaps entered for as cash flow hedges 0.3 – 0.3 Balance at December 31, 2019––24.5 TRANSLATION RESERVESATTRIBUTABLE TO  EQUITY HOLDERS  OF THE PARENTNON-CONTROLLING INTERESTSTOTAL IN MILLIONS OF CHFIN MILLIONS OF CHFIN MILLIONS OF CHFBalance at January 1, 2018 (265.5)Exchange differences arising on translating the foreign operations (76.0) 1.7  (74.3)Net gain / (loss) on hedge of net investments in foreign operations 1 (note 27.2) 17.1 – 17.1 Share of other comprehensive income of associates 0.3 – 0.3 Balance at December 31, 2018 (324.1)Exchange differences arising on translating the foreign operations (7.2) (3.3) (10.5)Net gain / (loss) on hedge of net investments in foreign operations (note 27.2) 1.8 – 1.8 Share of other comprehensive income of associates (0.4)– (0.4)Balance at December 31, 2019 (329.9)1  Foreign exchange gains and losses on financing instruments that are designated as hedging instruments for net investments in foreign operations are included in the translation reserves. 3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

16724.6 RETAINED EARNINGSATTRIBUTABLE TO  EQUITY HOLDERS  OF THE PARENTNON-CONTROLLING INTERESTSTOTAL EQUITYIN MILLIONS OF CHFIN MILLIONS OF CHFIN MILLIONS OF CHFBalance at January 1, 2018 (1,093.7)Profit of the period 71.8  63.6  135.4 Dividends to non-controlling interests– (76.2) (76.2)Profit on disposal of treasury shares 0.2 – 0.2 Assignment of treasury shares (14.3)– (14.3)Share-based plan expenses 26.2  5.0  31.2 Income tax on equity transactions 4.0  1.3  5.3 Gain on sale of 42.6 % of Hudson Ltd 439.5  206.4  645.9 Other changes in participation of non-controlling interests (1.6) 15.0  13.4 Balance at December 31, 2018 (567.9)Profit of the period (26.5) 56.6  30.1 Dividends to  non-controlling interests– (73.8) (73.8)Assignment of treasury shares (27.8) (2.0) (29.8)Share-based plan expenses 13.3  0.4  13.7 Income tax on equity transactions 1.6  1.2  2.8 Share capital increase Dufry Columbia (21.3)– (21.3)Put option held by non-controlling interests– (55.7)Other changes in participation of non-controlling interests 0.5  96.3  96.8 Balance at December 31, 2019 (628.1)25. SHARE-BASED PAYMENT PLANS25.1 SHARE PLAN OF DUFRY AGOn December 12, 2019, Dufry granted to selected members of the senior manage-ment the award 2019 consisting of 81,334 performance share units (PSU). The PSU award 2019 has a contractual life of 29 months and will vest on May 2, 2022. At grant date the fair value of one PSU award 2019 represents the market value for one Dufry share at that date, i. e. CHF 97.36. As of December 31, 2019, no PSU award 2019 forfeited and 81,334 PSU award 2019 remain outstanding.On December 12, 2018, Dufry granted to selected members of the senior manage-ment the award 2018 consisting of 136,443 PSU units. The PSU award 2018 has a contractual life of 29 months and will vest on May 1, 2021. At grant date the fair value of one PSU award 2018 represents the market value for one Dufry share atthat date, i. e. CHF 91.48. As of December 31, 2019, 6,897 PSU award 2018 forfeited and 129,546 PSU award 2018 remain outstanding.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

168On December 1, 2017, Dufry granted to the members of the Global Executive Com-mittee and selected members of the senior management the award 2017  consisting of 144,654 PSU units. The PSU award 2017 has a contractual life of 29 months and will vest on May 4, 2020. At grant date the fair value of one PSU award 2017 repre-sents the market value for one Dufry share at that date, i. e. CHF 140.69,  adjusted by the probability that participants comply with the ongoing contractual relation-ship clause. As of December 31, 2019, 6,897 PSU award 2017 forfeited, so that 137,757 PSU award 2017 remain outstanding.Holders of one PSU award 2019, 2018 or 2017 will have the right to receive free of charge up to two Dufry shares depending on the effective cumulative amount of cash earnings per share (Cash EPS) reached by Dufry during the grant year of award and the following two years compared with the target (2019: CHF 23.82, 2018: CHF 24.27, 2017: CHF 24.98). The Cash EPS equals the basic earnings per share  adjusted for amortization of intangible assets identified during business combina-tions and acquisition transaction expenses. As of 2019, the plan administrator  adjusted the cash EPS targets for 2019 and onwards by adjusting it also regarding the interest expense on lease obligation. If at vesting the cumulative adjusted EPS is at target level, each PSU grants one share. If the cumulative adjusted EPS is at 150 % of the target (maximum threshold) or above, each PSU grants 2 shares at vesting, and if the adjusted EPS is at 50 % of the target (minimum threshold) or be-low, no share will be granted at vesting. If the adjusted EPS is between 50 % and 150 % of the target, the number of shares granted for each PSU will be allocated on a linear basis. Additionally, the allocation of shares is subject to an ongoing con-tractual relationship of the participant with Dufry throughout the vesting period. Holders of PSU are not entitled to vote or receive dividends like shareholders do.On May 3, 2019, the PSU-award 2016 vested and the company assigned and deliv-ered free of charge 151,931 Dufry shares to the holders of these certificates. The performance of the PSU award 2016 was measured against the target Cash EPS of CHF 24.59 and achieved a pay-out ratio of 1.04 Dufry shares per PSU award 2016.On January 3, 2019 holders of 82,536 RSU-award 2016 received free of charge one Dufry share per RSU after fulfilling all the contractual conditions. On May 4, 2020, the PSU-award 2017 will vest and the company estimate to assign and deliver free of charge 130,181 Dufry shares to the holders of these certificates. The performance of the PSU award 2017 measured against the target Cash EPS of CHF 24.98 has achieved a pay-out ratio of 0.945 Dufry shares per PSU award 2017.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

16925.2 SHARE PLAN OF HUDSON LTD.On September 10, 2019, Hudson Ltd granted to selected members of its senior man-agement the Hudson- award 2019 consisting of 405,674 PSU’s units and 135,243 RSU’s units. Both plans have a contractual life of 32 months and will vest on May 2, 2022. At grant date the fair value of one PSU or RSU award 2019 represents the market value for one Hudson share at that date, i. e. CHF 12.23 (USD 12.64), adjusted by the probability that participants comply with the ongoing contractual relation-ship clauses. As of December 31, 2019, no PSU or RSU Hudson-award 2019 forfeited, so that the remaining 403.806 PSU’s and 134.620 RSU Hudson-awards 2019 remain outstanding.On November 1, 2018, Hudson Ltd granted to selected members of its senior man-agement the Hudson- award 2018 consisting of 435,449 PSU’s units and 145,150 RSU’s units. Both plans have a contractual life of 30 months and will vest on May 1, 2021. At grant date the fair value of one PSU or RSU award 2018 represents the market value for one Hudson share at that date, i. e. CHF 20.85 (USD 21.06),  adjusted by the probability that participants comply with the ongoing contractual relation-ship clauses As of December 31, 2018, 103,661 PSU or RSU Hudson-award 2018 vested or forfeited, so that the remaining 357,703 PSU’s and 119,235 RSU Hudson-awards 2018 remain outstanding.On June 28, 2018, Hudson Ltd. granted an IPO-award in the form of restricted share units (RSU’s) to selected members of management. The IPO-award consists of 526,313 RSU’s in total. One RSU gives the holder the right to receive free of charge one Hudson Ltd. Class A common share. At grant date, the fair value of one RSU award represented the market value for one Hudson Ltd. share at that date, i. e. CHF 17.24 (USD 17.39). The RSUs were vested on the grant date and 50 % has been assigned during the first quarter 2019 whereas the remaining 50 % will be settled in the first quarter 2020. Hudson plans to settle remaining share obligations by purchasing Class A common shares in the market or by issuing new shares.  Hudson recognized in 2018 CHF 9.0 (USD 9.2 million) expenses related to this award through shareholders’ equity as these incentives were provided in connection with the  successful listing of Hudson Ltd. As of December 31, 2019, no IPO-award forfeited, and Hudson Ltd expects to assign 238,469 class A common shares to the partici-pants. The holders of one PSU Hudson award 2019 and 2018 will have the right to receive free of charge up to two Hudson Ltd Class A common share based on the cumu-lative results achieved by Hudson over a three year period on three performance metrics (PM) against the respective targets measured in USD and thus as follows: 30 % on Sales of CHF 5.937 or USD 6,135 (2018: CHF 5,719 or USD 5,828) million, 30 % on EBITDA of CHF 731 or USD 755 (2018: CHF 694.8 or USD 708) million and 40 % on Cash EPS of CHF 2.21 or USD 2.28 (2018: CHF 2.17 or USD 2.22).3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

170Whereby the Cash EPS equals the basic Earnings per Share adjusted for amorti-zation of intangible assets identified during business combinations and non-recur-ring effects. As of 2019, the plan administrator adjusted the cash EPS targets for 2019 and onwards by adjusting it also regarding the interest expense on lease pay-ments. If at vesting the effective cumulative PM are at target level, each PSU grants one share. If a cumulative PM is at 150 % of the target (maximum threshold) or above, each PSU will grant at vesting the specific PM weight of two shares, and if a PM is at 50 % of the PM target (minimum threshold) or below, no share will be granted at vesting. If a PM is between 50 % and 150 % of the target, the pay-out ra-tio will be allocated on a linear basis. Finally, the number of shares granted for each PSU will be the sum of the three pay-out ratios. Additionally, the allocation of shares is subject to an ongoing contractual relationship of the participant with Hudson throughout the vesting period. Holders of PSU are not entitled to vote or receive dividends, like shareholders do. The plans consider different rights in case of early termination.No shares have been assigned yet based on PSU or RSU awards 2018 or 2019, ex-cept those commented above in relation to IPO-Award.In 2019 Dufry recognized through profit and loss for all these share-based plans expenses for a total of CHF 18.1 (2018: 22.2) million.25.3 TREASURY SHARESTreasury shares are valued at historical cost.NUMBER OF SHARESIN MILLIONS OF CHFBalance at January 1, 2018 84,190  (12.5)Purchased shares 4,379,541  (549.8)Share sales (197,334) 27.2 Assigned to holders of PSU-Awards  (97,308) 14.3 Balance at December 31, 2018 4,169,089  (520.8)Redeemed shares (3,304,541) 401.9 Assigned to holders of PSU / RSU-Awards  (234,467) 26.4 Balance at December 31, 2019 630,081  (92.5)25.4 EARNINGS PER SHARE25.4.1 Earnings per share attributable to equity holders of the parentBasicBasic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profits / (loss) attribut-able to equity holders of the parent by the weighted average number of shares  outstanding during the year.IN MILLIONS OF CHF / QUANTITY20192018Net profit / (loss) attributable to equity holders of the parent (26.5) 71.8 Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding 49,885,624  51,867,767 Basic earnings per share in CHF (0.53) 1.38 3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

171DilutedDiluted earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profits/(loss) attrib-utable to equity holders of the parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would be issued on the conversion of all the dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares.IN MILLIONS OF CHF / QUANTITY20192018Net profit / (loss) attributable to equity holders of the parent (26.5) 71.8 Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding 49,885,624  52,156,991 Diluted earnings per share in CHF (0.53) 1.38 25.4.2 Adjusted EPSDufry uses the adjusted EPS as an alternative performance indicator (non-IFRS figure). The table below shows how this indicator has been derive at:IN MILLIONS OF CHF / QUANTITYNOTE201920181Net profit / (loss) attributable to equity holders of the parent (26.5) (36.1)ADJUSTED FOR Amortization of concession rights*18 308.9  312.2  Impairment of concession rights*18 26.0 – Interest on lease obligation13 187.7  209.4  Transactions expenses*6 2.9  12.4 Income tax on above lines (90.6) (84.4)Minority interst on above lines (59.1) (59.3)Adjusted net profit 349.3  354.2 Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding 49,885,624  51,867,767 Adjusted EPS 7.00  6.83 *  related to acquisitions.1  restated to make it comparable to the new adjustment concepts 2019.25.4.3 Weighted average number of ordinary sharesIN THOUSANDS20192018Outstanding shares 52,441,248  53,871,707 Less treasury shares (2,555,624) (2,003,940)Used for calculation of basic earnings per share 49,885,624  51,867,767 EFFECT OF DILUTIONPSU / RSU Awards– 289,224 Used for calculation of earnings per share adjusted for the effect of dilution 49,885,624  52,156,991 For movements in shares see note 24 Equity and note 25.3 Treasury shares.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

17226. BREAKDOWN OF TRANSACTIONS WITH NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS The following transactions have been recognized in equity attributable to non- controlling interests:IN MILLIONS OF CHFNOTE20192018Hudson Ltd 42.6 % disposed 6 – 206.4 Put Option held by NCI to sell 49 % of Dufry Staer Holding Ltd 1 (note 6.1)  6  (55.7)–Dufry DFASS Colombia SAS 49 % acquired 12.1 –Dufry Cyprus Ltd 30 % acquired (holding of Russian entity)– 0.3 Other non-controlling interests disposed (0.7)–Change in Dufry’s interest (44.3) 206.7 RegStaer M Ltd (Vnukovo acqusition) 40 % (note 6.1) 6  38.0 –Dufry Staer Holding Ltd share capital increase 1 (note 6.1) 6  39.7 –Brookstone acquisition  0.1 –Business combinations (see note 6) 77.8 –Division North America, increase in share capital of several subsidiaries 4.1  15.1 Duty Free Carribean (Bahamas) Ltd 40 % 1.4 –Dufry DFASS Colombia SAS share capital increase 1.5 –Dufry Kenia Ltd share capital increase 1– 0.2 Dufry Thomas Julie Korea Co. Ltd share capital increase 0.2  0.2 Dufry TCDC Ltd liquidation (Taiwan)– (0.5)Nuance Group (Bulgaria) AD liquidation– (0.2)Other (0.1) (0.1)Share capital changes 7.1  14.7 Total40.6 221.4 1  No cash flow effects in current financial period.26.1 INFORMATION ON COMPANIES WITH NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTSIn 2019 Dufry allocated CHF 56.6 (2018: 63.6) million of net profit to non- cont rolling interests (NCI). Within the Dufry Group, the net earnings allocated to  non-controlling interests is predominantly related to Hudson sub-group, totaling CHF 38.7 (2018: 46.3) million. At February 1, 2018 Dufry sold a minority interest in Hudson Ltd. (see note 6), and thereafter holds 57.4 % of the outstanding shares of Hudson Ltd. Hudson Ltd. is a holding company incorporated in Hamilton, Bermuda which is the ultimate parent of various subsidiaries with NCI’s (none of which is  individually ma-terial) in the United States and operates duty free and duty paid shops. Details about the name of these subsidiaries, location of primary  operations, Hudson’s share in ownership and share capital of these subsidiaries, sorted by country of in-corporation, have been disclosed in the list of most important  subsidiaries within these financial statements. 3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

173Airport authorities in the United States frequently require Dufry group  companies to partner with local business partners based on Airport Concession Disadvan-taged Business Enterprise (“ACDBE”) regulation. Dufry also may partner with third parties to win new business opportunities and maintain existing ones.  Consequently, Dufry’s business model contemplates the involvement of local partners. Net  profits from these operating subsidiaries attributed to Dufry and to non-controlling  interests holders reflect the applicable ownership structure, and as a result net profits and dividend payments attributable to non-controlling  interests exclude expenses borne by Dufry which are not attributable to the  local partners, such as acquisition related interest expenses, income taxes and amortization of intangible assets from acquisitions. More information about Hudson Ltd. is available under www.hudsongroup.com.31.12.2019 IN MILLIONS OF CHFHUDSON LTD.OTHER 1TOTALDividends paid to NCI 3 (39.8) (30.7) (70.5)Current assets 537.0  527.2  1,064.2 of which cash and cash equivalents 307.8  71.4  379.2 Non-current assets 2,203.6  1,146.1  3,349.7 Current liabilities 523.2  520.3  1,043.5 of which financial liabilities 282.3  500.8  783.1 Non-current liabilities 1,589.0  417.5  2,006.5 of which financial liabilities 1,549.7  368.3  1,918.0 Net assets 628.4  735.5  1,363.9 Equity attributable to NCI 310.4  152.3  462.7 31.12.2018 IN MILLIONS OF CHFHUDSON LTD.OTHER 1TOTALDividends paid to NCI 2 (38.6) (31.5) (70.1)Current assets 457.1  613.2  1,070.3 of which cash and cash equivalents 229.8  109.3  339.1 Non-current assets 949.9  774.0  1,723.9 Current liabilities 265.8  756.3  1,022.1 of which financial liabilities 50.4  726.7  777.1 Non-current liabilities 523.7  185.2  708.9 of which financial liabilities 483.5  124.2  607.7 Net assets 617.5  445.7  1,063.2 Equity attributable to NCI 310.2  132.7  442.9 1  Other subsidiaries with non-controlling interests.2  NCI’s of Hudson.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

17431.12.2019 IN MILLIONS OF CHFHUDSON LTD.OTHER 1TOTALTurnover 1,935.8  996.5  2,932.3 Depreciation, amortization and impairment (361.1) (165.6) (526.7)Finance income 4.7  1.7  6.4 Finance expense  (88.5) (22.5) (111.0)Income tax (14.4) (10.1) (24.5)Net profit / (loss) 46.0  52.0  98.0 of which attributable to NCI 2 38.7  17.9  56.6 Other comprehensive income 22.2  (12.2) 10.0 Total comprehensive income 68.2  39.8  108.0 of which attributable to NCI 40.5 12.9 53.4 31.12.2018 IN MILLIONS OF CHFHUDSON LTD.OTHER 1TOTALTurnover 1,884.4  1,454.4  3,338.8 Depreciation, amortization and impairment (126.2) (80.2) (206.4)Finance income 2.5  2.4  4.9 Finance expense  (30.4) (18.7) (49.1)Income tax (3.2) (19.8) (23.0)Net profit / (loss) 65.0  7.5  72.5 of which attributable to NCI 2 46.3  17.3  63.6 Other comprehensive income 10.0  (4.1) 5.9 Total comprehensive income 75.0  3.4  78.4 of which attributable to NCI 50.5  14.8  65.3 1  Other subsidiaries with non-controlling interests.2  The net earnings attributable to NCI represent the share the NCI have in the result of the respective subsidiaries prepared on local GAAP’s. The net earnings attributable to the Group for these operations represent the remaining part of the net earnings adjusted to comply with IFRS as well as adjusted with  the fair value adjustments made at the time of acquisitions.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

175HUDSON IPOPrior to the completion of the secondary initial public offering, Dufry Interna-tional AG created Hudson Ltd, a fully owned subsidiary in Bermuda, to hold all the shares of Dufry America Holding, Inc. the parent entity of the Hudson Group (HG), Inc. in the USA and Canada, as well as The Nuance Group (Canada), Inc. the  parent entity of WDFG Vancouver LP. All these operations comprise Dufry’s North  America division. On January 31, 2018, the initial public offering (IPO) took place where Dufry International AG offered 42.6 % or 39,417,765 Class A common shares of  Hudson Ltd at a public offering price of USD 19.00 per share, adding up to a gross income of CHF 697.4 (USD 748.9) million. The underwriting discounts and commis-sions incurred were CHF 32.2 (USD 34.5) million, resulting in proceeds of CHF 665.2 (USD 714.4) million. The shares began trading on the New York Stock  Exchange on February 1, 2018, under the ticker symbol “HUD”. Dufry used the  proceeds in the first instance to reduce bank debt. The gain of this transaction after transaction expenses amounted to CHF 439.5 million and will have no material income tax  effect. After the IPO Dufry retained the control of Hudson Ltd, as the shares  offered through the IPO represented less than 50 % of the total in terms of shares or voting rights. IN MILLIONS OF CHFUSDCHFInitial public offering proceeds748.9697.4Underwriting discounts and commissions(34.5)(32.2)Proceeds from sale714.4665.2Transaction cost for financial instruments(11.1)(10.3)IPO award Hudson (see note 24.2)(9.2)(9.0)Net proceeds694.1645.9Cost of sale of 42.6 % share of investment in Hudson–(206.4)Gain on sale of minority share in Hudson Ltd.–439.53  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

17627. BORROWINGS IN MILLIONS OF CHF31.12.201931.12.2018Bank debt overdrafts 8.7  9.4 Bank debt loans 40.5  44.7 Third party loans 4.0  3.9 Borrowings, current 53.2  58.0 Bank debt loans1,931.9 2,083.6 Senior Notes 1,658.4  1,675.4 Third party loans 11.9  7.3 Borrowings, non-current 3,602.2  3,766.3 Total 3,655.4  3,824.3 OF WHICH AREBank debt 1,981.1  2,137.7 Senior Notes 1,658.4  1,675.4 Third party loans 15.9  11.2 BANK DEBTIN MILLIONS OF CHF31.12.201931.12.2018BANK DEBTS ARE DENOMINATED INUS Dollar 677.5  1,324.9 British Pound 1,220.2  563.60 Swiss Franc 50.4  200.4 Subtotal 1,948.1  2,088.9 BANK DEBTS AT SUBSIDIARIES INVarious currencies  49.3  60.0 Deferred arrangement fees  (16.3) (11.2)Total 1,981.1  2,137.7 SENIOR NOTESIN MILLIONS OF CHF31.12.201931.12.2018Senior Notes denominated in Euro 1,682.2  1,688.8 Deferred gain on modification of financing arrangements (15.9)–Deferred arrangement fees (7.9) (13.4)Total 1,658.4  1,675.4 3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

177DETAILED CREDIT FACILITIESDufry negotiates and manages its main credit facilities centrally.The bank credit agreements and the bank guarantee facilities contain covenants and conditions customary to this type of financing. Dufry complied with the finan-cial covenants and conditions contained in the bank credit agreements in 2019 and 2018 as well.Bank credit facilitiesDRAWN AMOUNT IN CHFIN MILLIONS OFMATURITYCURRENCYCREDIT LIMIT  IN FOREIGN  CURRENCY31.12.201931.12.2018Committed 5-year term loan (multi-currency)03.11.2022 USD  700.0  677.5  687.0 Committed 5-year term loan (multi-currency)03.11.2022 EUR  500.0  564.2  551.4 5+ 1+ 1-year revolving credit facility (multi-currency)03.11.2024 EUR  1,300.0  706.4  700.5 Uncommited current facilitiesn.a. CHF  490.7 – 150.0  Total  1,948.1  2,088.9 Senior notesAMOUNT IN CHFIN MILLIONS OFMATURITYCOUPON RATECURRENCYNOMINAL IN FOREIGN CURRENCY31.12.201931.12.2018Senior notes01.08.20234.50 %  EUR  700.0 – 782.0 Senior notes15.10.20242.50 %  EUR  800.0  864.1  893.4 Senior notes15.02.20272.00 %  EUR  750.0  794.3  0.0  Total  1,658.4  1,675.4 WEIGHTED AVERAGE INTEREST RATEThe borrowings under these credit facilities bear interest at a floating rate  (EURIBOR or LIBOR) plus spread. Below are the overall weighted average notional interest rates on the main currencies for the respective years:INTEREST RATE IN PERCENTAGE (%)20192018Average on USD 4.03  3.67 Average on CHF 0.63  1.40 Average on EUR 3.30  3.35 Average on GBP 2.12  2.02  Weighted Average Total  2.97  3.21 3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

17827.1 HEDGE OF NET INVESTMENTS IN FOREIGN OPERATIONSThe following borrowings are designated as hedge in net investment:AMOUNT IN HEDGING CURRENCYAMOUNT IN CHFIN MILLIONS OFCURRENCY31.12.201931.12.201831.12.201931.12.2018Dufry do Brasil and other subsidiaries 1 USD  292.9  292.9  283.4  287.4  Total  283.4  287.4 1  Alliance Inc., Interbaires SA, Navinten SA, Blaicor SA, International Operation & Services SA, Duty Free Ecuador SA and Regstaer Ltd.27.2 NET INVESTMENT IN FOREIGN OPERATIONSDufry granted to below mentioned foreign subsidiaries long-term loans. These loans are considered as part of Dufry’s net investment in foreign operations, as settlement is neither planned nor likely to occur in the foreseeable future.HEDGED AMOUNT IN  FOREIGN CURRENCYEQUIVALENT AMOUNT IN CHFIN MILLIONS OFCURRENCY31.12.201931.12.201831.12.201931.12.2018Nuance Group (Australia) Pty Ltd. AUD  121.8  121.8  82.8  84.3 Dufry America Holding Inc. USD  10.2  10.2  9.9  10.0 Nuance Group (Sverige) AB SEK  110.0  110.0  11.4  12.2 Dufry Duty Free (Nigeria) Ltd. USD  6.1  6.1  5.9  6.0  Total  110.0  112.5 3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

17928. LEASE OBLIGATIONS IN MILLIONS OF CHF31.12.201931.12.2018Lease obligations, current 1,085.7 –Lease obligations, non-current 3,319.0 –Total 4,404.7 –29. BORROWINGS AND LEASE OBLIGATIONS, NET IN MILLIONS OF CHFCASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTSLEASE  OBLIGATIONSBORROWINGS  CURRENTBORROWINGS NON-CURRENTNET DEBTBalance at January 1, 2019 538.2 – 58.0  3,766.3 3,286.1Lease obligation at January 1, 2019 1– 4,784.3 –– 4,784.3 Balance including lease obligation at  January 1, 2019 538.2  4,784.3  58.0  3,766.3  8,070.4 Cash flows from operating, financing and  investing activities 51.9 ––– (51.9)Transaction costs for financial instruments––– (2.5) (2.5)Proceeds from borrowings–– 76.7  837.3  914.0 Repayment of borrowings–– (108.9) (867.8) (976.7)Repayments of lease obligations– (1,269.5)–– (1,269.5)Cash flow 51.9  (1,269.5) (32.2) (33.0) (1,386.6)Business combinations (note 6) 0.3  11.0  0.6 – 11.3 Additions to lease obligations– 838.5 –– 838.5 Interest on lease obligations– 187.7 –– 187.7 Arrangement fees amortization––– (13.7) (13.7)Early termination of lease obligations– (78.1)–– (78.1)Foreign exchange adjustments (36.9) (69.2) 26.8  (117.4) (122.9)Other non-cash movements (36.6) 889.9  27.4  (131.1) 822.8 Balance at December 31, 2019 553.5  4,404.7  53.2  3,602.2  7,506.6 1  See footnote 42 Accounting policy changes.IN MILLIONS OF CHFCASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTSBORROWINGS  CURRENTBORROWINGS  NON-CURRENTNET DEBTBalance at January 1, 2018 565.0  86.8  4,165.1  3,686.9 Cash flows from operating, financing and investing activities (7.0)–– 7.0 Transaction costs for financial instruments–– (1.7) (1.7)Proceeds from borrowings– 2.8  161.0  163.8 Repayments of borrowings– (41.4) (436.8) (478.2)Cash flow (7.0) (38.6) (277.5) (309.1)Arrangement fees amortization–– 9.8  9.8 Foreign exchange adjustments (19.8) 9.8  (131.1) (101.5)Other non-cash movements (19.8) 9.8  (121.3) (91.7)Balance at December 31, 2018 538.2  58.0  3,766.3  3,286.1 3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

18029.1 OFFSETTING FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIESDufry’s notional cash pool is operated by a major finance institute. Based on  enforceable master netting agreement, the respective balances at the end of the period have been set-off as follows:IN MILLIONS OF CHFBALANCE BEFORE GLOBAL POOLINGSET-OFF NET BALANCE 31.12.2019 Cash and cash equivalents  1,922.7  (1,369.2) 553.5  Borrowings, current  1,422.4  (1,369.2) 53.2 31.12.2018 Cash and cash equivalents  1,440.6  (902.4) 538.2  Borrowings, current  960.4  (902.4) 58.0 29.2 LEGAL RESTRICTIONS ON MONEY TRANSFERCash and cash equivalents at the end of the reporting period include CHF 67.5 (2018: 58.4) million held by subsidiaries operating in countries with exchange  controls or other legal restrictions on money transfer.30. OTHER LIABILITIES IN MILLIONS OF CHF31.12.201931.12.2018Concession fee payables 200.3  184.8 Other service related vendors 201.0  178.2 Personnel payables 144.9  155.1 Deferred lease expense 108.7  210.2 Sales and other tax liabilities 49.4  72.7 Put option Dufry Staer Holding Ltd (note 6.1) 55.7 –Financial derivative liabilities - current 24.4  17.3 Lease obligation due to tax refund (further comments on note 12) 30.0  0.2 Payables for capital expenditure 28.4  37.4 Interest payables 14.4  23.7 Payables to local business partners 1.8  1.9 Other payables 56.4  41.4 Total 915.4  922.9 THEREOFCurrent liabilities 827.1  860.1 Non-current liabilities 88.3  62.8 Total 915.4  922.9 3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

18131. DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIESDeferred tax assest and liabilities arise from the following positions:IN MILLIONS OF CHF31.12.201931.12.2018DEFERRED TAX ASSETSInventories 18.2  15.3 Property, plant and equipment 32.1  28.3 Intangible assets 35.1  33.2 Lease obligations 688.6 –Provisions and other payables 40.5  41.6 Tax loss carry-forward 95.5  96.9 Other 5.4  23.4 Total 915.4  238.7 DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIESProperty, plant and equipment (14.7) (14.1)Right-of-use assets (687.8)–Intangible assets (454.1) (497.7)Provisions and other payables (4.3) (14.3)Other (29.2) (0.1)Total (1,190.1) (526.2)Deferred tax liabilities net (274.7) (287.5)Deferred tax balances are presented in the consolidated statement of financial position as follows:IN MILLIONS OF CHF20192018Deferred tax assets 122.1  138.4 Deferred tax liabilities (396.8) (425.9)Balance at December 31 (274.7) (287.5)Reconciliation of movements to the deferred taxes:IN MILLIONS OF CHF20192018Changes in deferred tax assets (16.3) 5.1 Changes in deferred tax liabilities 29.1  40.9 Business combinations (note 6) 19.3 –Currency translation adjustments 2.9  (15.4)Deferred tax movements (expense) at December 31 35.0  30.6 THEREOFRecognized in the statement of profit or loss 30.5  27.1 Recognized in equity 1 2.8  5.3 Recognized in OCI 1.7  (1.8)1  Includes CHF 1.2 (2018: 1.3) million recognized as equity attributable to non-controlling interests.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

182Tax loss carryforwardCertain subsidiaries incurred tax losses, which according to the local tax  legislation gives rise to a tax credit usable in future tax periods. However, the use of this tax benefit may be limited by local law in time (expiration) or in quantity or limited by the ability of the  respective subsidiary to generate enough taxable profits in the future. Deferred tax assets relating to unused tax losses carryforwards or temporary  differences are recognized when it is probable that such tax credits can be utilized in  future periods by the respective entity in accordance with the approved budget 2020 and the  management projections thereafter.The unrecognized tax losses carryforwards by expiry date are as follows:IN MILLIONS OF CHF31.12.201931.12.2018Expiring within 1 to 3 years 103.1 5.7 Expiring within 4 to 7 years340.5 348.2 Expiring after 7 years 65.0  56.6 With no expiration limit640.5 731.9 Total 1,149.2 1,142.4 Unrecognized deferred tax liabilitiesDufry has not recognized deferred tax liabilities associated with investments in subsidiaries where Dufry can control the reversal of the timing differences and where it is not probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foresee-able future. Dufry does not expect that these differences result in taxable amounts in determining taxable profit (tax loss) of future periods when the carrying amount of the investment is recovered.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

18332. PROVISIONS IN MILLIONS OF CHFCONTIN-GENT LIABILITIESONEROUS CONTRACTSCLOSEDOWNLAWSUITS AND DUTIESLABOR DISPUTESOTHERTOTALBalance at January 1  (as previously published) 46.3  33.4  5.1  33.6  4.1  14.7  137.2 IFRIC 23 implementation (32.8)––––– (32.8)Balance at January 1 (adjusted) 13.5  33.4  5.1  33.6  4.1  14.7  104.4 Business combinations (note 6)––––– 2.0  2.0 Charge for the year 0.3  20.5  0.6  1.2  0.9 2.2 25.7 Utilized (0.2) (16.3) (0.4) (4.9) (1.5) (0.5) (23.8)Unused amounts reversed (1.4)– (2.8) (5.9)– (0.1) (10.2)Interest discounted– 2.0 ––– (0.1) 1.9 Currency translation adjustments (0.9) (1.0) (0.2) (0.6) 0.1  0.3  (2.3)Balance at December 31 11.3  38.6  2.3  23.4  3.6  18.5  97.7 THEREOF Current – 21.0  2.3  23.4  1.2  8.7  56.6  Non-current  11.3  17.6 –– 2.4  9.8  41.1 1  In the context of the implementation of IFRIC 23 uncertain tax positions, CHF 32.8 have been reclassified from provisions for contingent liabilities to income taxes payable to better reflect the economic substance of the position.Management believes that its provisions are adequate based upon currently avail-able information. However, given the inherent difficulties in estimating liabilities in the areas described below, final expenses may vary from the amounts provisioned.CONTINGENT LIABILITIESContingent liabilities are recognized in connection with business combinations, usually in relation with legal claims, from which the final outcome is  difficult to  assess.ONEROUS CONTRACTSDufry enters in certain non-cancellable long term lease agreements for shops. If the economic condition to operate such business deteriorates materially, it can happen that the present value of the unavoidable futures cash flows is not enough to cover the carrying amount of the tangible or intangible assets, or even become negative so that the company would need to present a provision for onerous con-tracts. Estimating these future cash flows requires management to project future sales and operating profits. At balance sheet date, an amount of CHF 38.6 (2018: 33.4) million has been provided in  relation to two operations in Europe.CLOSE DOWNThe provision of CHF 2.3 (2018: 5.1) million relates mainly to two  operations in Asia and Europe. In 2019 the Group reversed CHF 2.8 million unused provision mainly in one operation in Europe and several minor locations in Asia, Pacific and Middle East.3  Financial Report 
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184LAWSUITS AND DUTIESThe provision for lawsuits and duties of CHF 23.4 (2018: 33.6) million cover uncer-tainties related to the outcome of law suits in relation to taxes, other than income taxes, duties or other claims in connection with our subsidiaries in India and  Brazil. The major cases relate to two subsidiaries in India which still keep open claims (CHF 12.9 million) in relation with customs duties and service taxes. Dufry expects that both cases won’t be finally judged in the next year. During 2019 Dufry used the provision for duties in Ecuador an released the one in Turkey. LABOR DISPUTESThe provision of CHF 3.6 (2018: 4.1) million relates mainly to claims presented by sales staff in Brazil based on disputes due to the termination of temporary labor contracts.OTHEROther provisions comprise potential liabilities to cover the cost for restoration of leased shops to their original condition at the end of the lease agreement. The charges for the year are in connection with a loyalty program and a disputed  penalty fee due to the close down of a store in a Caribbean Island. The utilization of the year mainly relates to the loyalty program.CASH OUTFLOWS OF NON-CURRENT PROVISIONSThe cash outflows of non-current provisions as of December 31, 2019 are expected to occur in:IN MILLIONS OF CHFEXPECTED  CASH OUTFLOW2021 9.9 2022 3.1 2023 0.9 2024–2025+ 27.2 Total non-current 41.1 3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

18533. POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFIT OBLIGATIONSDufry provides retirement benefits through a variety of arrangements comprised principally of stand-alone defined benefit or defined contribution plans, or state administered plans that cover a substantial portion of employees in accordance with local regulations and practices. The most significant plans in terms of the  benefits accrued to date by participants are cash balance and final salary plans. Around 99.5 % (2018: 99.5 % ) of the total defined benefit obligation and 99.5 % (2018 99.5 % ) of the plan assets correspond to pension funds in Switzerland (CH) and the United Kingdom (UK). 20192018IN MILLIONS OF CHFFundedUnfundedTOTALFundedUnfundedTOTALSWITZERLANDFair value of plan assets 207.5 – 207.5  189.7 – 189.7 Present value of defined  benefit obligation 236.1 – 236.1  205.0 – 205.0 Financial (liability) asset (28.6)– (28.6) (15.3)– (15.3)UKFair value of plan assets 209.5 – 209.5  182.5 – 182.5 Present value of defined  benefit obligation 206.5 – 206.5  177.9 – 177.9 Financial (liability) asset 3.0 – 3.0  4.6 – 4.6 OTHER PLANSFair value of plan assets 2.1  0.2  2.3  2.0 – 2.0 Present value of defined benefit obligation 1.9  18.8  20.7  1.8  18.1  19.9 Financial (liability) asset 0.2  (18.6) (18.4) 0.2  (18.1) (17.9)CARRYING AMOUNTNet defined benefit assets 3.2  0.2  3.4  4.8 – 4.8 Employee benefit obligations (28.6) (18.8) (47.4) (15.3) (18.1) (33.4)A description of the significant retirement benefit plans is as follows:Reconciliation to the funded plans20192018IN MILLIONS OF CHFSwitzerlandUKSwitzerlandUK Net defined (obligation) / asset at January 1 (15.3) 4.6  (13.7) (7.7)Pension income / (expense) through statement of profit or loss (7.4) 0.1  (8.0) (0.2)Remeasurements through other comprehensive income (12.0) (4.1) 0.2  10.0 Contributions paid by employer 6.1  2.1  6.0  2.1 Currency translation– 0.3  0.2  0.4 Net defined (obligation) / asset at December 31 (28.6) 3.0  (15.3) 4.6 3  Financial Report 
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DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

18633.1 SWITZERLANDIn Switzerland Dufry’s pension plan is a cash balance plan where contributions are made by employees and employer based on a percentage of the pensionable  salary. The pension plan guarantees the amount accrued on the members saving account, as well as a minimum interest on those savings amounts. At retirement date, the savings account are converted into pensions, or optionally part of the savings can be paid out as a lump sum. The board of trustees on a discretional basis, based on the annual performance and financial situation of the fund can grant increases in pension payment.LEGAL FRAMEWORKPension plans in Switzerland are governed by the Federal Law on Occupational  Retirement, Survivors’ and Disability Pension Plans (BVG), which stipulates that pension plans are to be managed as independent, legally  autonomous units, a pen-sion fund. Pension plans are overseen by a regulator as well as by a state supervi-sory body. A pension plan’s most senior governing body (Board of Trustees) must be composed of equal numbers of employee and employer representatives. The various insurance benefits are governed in regulations, with the BVG law  specifying the minimum benefits that are to be provided. In case of an underfunding,  various measures can be taken such as: a) increasing future contributions, b) revising the investment strategy or c) revising the benefits granted above the legally minimal benefits. The BVG law prescribes how the employer and employees have to jointly fund  potential restructurings. Under Swiss pension law the employer cannot  recover any surplus from the pension foundation. MAIN RISKSThe main risks to which the pension fund is exposed are: a) mortality risk as if the effective average life result to be longer than the assumptions used based on the official demographic statistics, then pension payments would need to be done for longer periods, b) Market and liquidity risk as if the future rate of return on plan assets is lower to the actual discount rate used to calculate the conversion factor, then additional funds will be needed and c) Death and disability risk as if the amounts or number of effective cases are higher than the indications provided by the demographic statistics this can result in a mismatch of asset-liabilities  relation of the pension fund. These risks are regularly monitored by an actuary and the Board of Trustees. The financial situation of the pension fund is presented  annually in two reports, in accordance with the requirements of the BVG and IFRS respec-tively.ASSET-LIABILITY MANAGEMENT The Swiss pension fund currently invests in a diverse portfolio of asset classes  including equities, bonds, property and alternative investments but do not  currently use any more  explicit asset-liability matching strategy instruments such as  annuity purchase products or longevity swaps. With the investment strategy the board of trustees defines the allocation of asset classes, currencies and other risks, which takes into account requirements from BVG, and the objective of achieving an  investment return which together with the contributions paid, is sufficient to main-tain reasonable control over the various funding risks of the plan, The board of trustees is responsible for the investment of the assets and reviews the  investment portfolio from time to time at least once a year. The plan assets are deposited in a global custody bank account, whereby the investments in real estate funds are  directly managed by a specialized 3rd party administration.3  Financial Report 
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18733.2 UNITED KINGDOM (UK)Dufry operates another defined benefit pension plan in the UK under specific  regulatory frameworks. The Plan has been closed to new members for many years and as well as to existing members. Under the Plan, members are entitled to  annual pensions on retirement at age 65 of one sixtieth of revalued pensionable salary for each year of service. Pensionable salary is defined as basic salary less the statu-tory Lower Earnings limit. The Plan is administered by a separate board of  trustees which is legally separate from the Company. The Trustees are comprised of repre-sentatives of employer, employees and independent  trustees. The trustees are  required by law to act in the interest of all relevant  beneficiaries and are respon-sible for the investment policy with regards to assets plus the day to day adminis-tration of the scheme. The pension payments are made from the trustee-admin-istered funds; however, where plans are underfunded, the company meets the benefit payment obligation as it falls due.Cost of defined benefit plans20192018IN MILLIONS OF CHFSwitzerlandUKSwitzerlandUK SERVICE COSTSCurrent service costs (7.1)– (7.5)–Fund administration (0.3)– (0.4)–Net interest  (0.1) 0.1  (0.1) (0.2)Total pension expenses recognized in the statement of profit or loss (7.5) 0.1  (8.0) (0.2)The current service costs are  included in personnel expenses, whereas fund  administration expenses are included in the other expenses.Remeasurements employee benefits20192018IN MILLIONS OF CHFSwitzerlandUKSwitzerlandUK Actuarial gains (losses) - experience (4.3) 4.0  (1.3) (3.1)Actuarial gains (losses) - demographic assumptions 1.6  (0.4)– 5.2 Actuarial gains (losses) - financial assumptions (24.4) (28.9) 5.4  15.1 Return on plan assets exceeding expected interest 15.1  21.3  (3.9) (7.2)Total remeasurements recorded in other comprehensive income (12.0) (4.0) 0.2  10.0 3  Financial Report 
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188The following tables summarize the components of the funded status and amounts recognized in the statement of financial position for the plan:Change in the fair value of plan assets20192018IN MILLIONS OF CHFSwitzerlandUKSwitzerlandUK Balance at January 1 189.7  182.5  189.7  203.8 Interest income 1 1.7  5.5  1.5  4.9 Return on plan assets, above interest income 15.2  21.3  (3.9) (7.2)Contributions paid by employer 6.2  2.1  6.0  2.1 Contributions paid by employees 3.6 – 3.7 –Benefits paid (8.9) (6.6) (10.6) (11.1)Transfer payment–– 3.3 –Currency translation– 4.7 – (10.0)Balance at December 31 207.5  209.5  189.7  182.5 1  Expected interest income on plan assets based on discount rate. See actuarial assumptions.Change in present value of defined benefit obligation20192018IN MILLIONS OF CHFSwitzerlandUKSwitzerlandUK Balance at January 1 205.0  177.9  203.4  211.5 Current service costs 7.1 – 7.5 –Interest costs 1.8  5.4  1.5  5.1 Contributions paid by employees 3.6 – 3.7 –Accrual of expected future administration costs 0.3 – 0.4 –Actuarial losses / (gains) - experience 4.4  (3.9) 1.3  3.1 Actuarial losses / (gains) - demographic assumptions (1.6) 0.4 – (5.2)Actuarial losses / (gains) - financial assumptions 24.4  28.9  (5.4) (15.1)Benefits paid (8.9) (6.6) (10.6) (11.1)Past service cost - plan amendments––––Transfer payment–– 3.2 –Currency translation– 4.4 – (10.4)Balance at December 31 236.1  206.5  205.0  177.9 Net defined benefit (obligation) / asset at December 31 (28.6) 3.0  (15.3) 4.6 3  Financial Report 
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189Actuarial assumptionsThe present value of the defined benefit obligation is determined annually by inde-pendent actuaries using the projected unit credit method. The main actuarial  assumptions used are:20192018IN PERCENTAGE (%)SwitzerlandUKSwitzerlandUK Discount rates 0.25  2.10  0.90  3.00 Future salary increases 1.50 – 1.50 –Future pension increases 0.25  1.80  0.25  1.80 Average retirement age (in years) 64  65  64  65 Mortality table (generational tables)2015201820152016The mortality table takes into account changes in the life expectancy. Plan asset structure The structure of categories of plan assets is as follows:20192018IN PERCENTAGE (%)SwitzerlandUKSwitzerlandUKShares 37.4  33.4 34.533.3Bonds 20.2 –22.10.0Real estates 38.0 –42.6–Other 1 4.4  66.6 0.866.7Total100.0 100.0 100.0100.01  Includes liquid positions and alternative investments.All assets held by the Pension fund in Switzerland and UK are fair-value-level 1 (quoted prices in active markets), except certain real estate and alternative invest-ments in Switzerland which are fair-value-level 3 (significant unobservable inputs) representing 27.7 % (2018 27.7 % ) of the total assets.The net outflow of funds due to pension payments can be planned reliably. Con-tributions are paid regularly to the funded pension plans in Switzerland and UK. Furthermore, the respective investment strategies take account of the need to guarantee the liquidity of the plan at all times. Dufry does not make use of any  assets held by these pension plans.3  Financial Report 
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190Plan participants20192018IN THOUSAND OF CHFSwitzerlandUKSwitzerlandUKACTIVE PARTICIPANTSNumber at December 31 (participants) 751 – 774 –Average annual plan salary 84.0 – 82.0 –Average age (years) 42.0 – 41.5 –Average benefit service (years) 12.3 – 10.8 –DEFERRED PARTICIPANTSNumber at December 31 (participants)– 1,114 – 1,194 Average annual plan pension– 5.0 – 5.3 BENEFIT RECEIVING PARTICIPANTSNumber at December 31 (participants) 150  1,095  150  1,053 Average annual plan pension 25.0  4.3  24.0  4.0 20202019IN MILLIONS OF CHFSwitzerlandUKSwitzerlandUKEXPECTED CASH FLOW FORContribution Employer 5.4  2.1  5.6  2.2 Contribution Employees 3.2 – 3.2 –Weighted average duration of defined benefit obligation (years) 21.3  19.0  20.2  19.0 20192018IN MILLIONS OF CHFSwitzerlandUKSwitzerlandUKMATURITY PROFILE OF DEFINED BENEFIT OBLIGATIONExpected payments within 1 year 7.1  5.0  6.9  4.9 Expected payments in year 2 6.9  5.9  6.7  5.1 Expected payments in year 3 6.7  6.0  6.6  6.0 Expected payments in year 4 7.6  6.3  6.4  6.0 Expected payments in year 5 7.0  6.7  7.4  5.5 Expected payments in year 6 and beyond 32.1  32.2  32.4  30.4 3  Financial Report 
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DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

191Sensitivities of significant actuarial assumptionsThe discount rate and the future salary increase were identified as significant  actuarial assumptions.The following impacts on the defined benefit obligation are to be expected:SWITZERLANDUK2019 IN MILLIONS OF CHFIncreaseDecreaseIncreaseDecreaseA CHANGE OF 0.5 % IN THE FOLLOWING ASSUMPTIONS WOULD IMPLYDiscount rate (19.1) 24.4 – 20.6 Salary rate 4.5  (4.4)––The sensitivity analysis is based on realistically possible changes as of the end of the reporting year. Each change in a significant actuarial assumption was analyzed separately as part of the test. Interdependencies were not taken into account.Expected costs2020IN MILLIONS OF CHFSwitzerlandUKCurrent service cost 7.6 –Fund administration expenses 0.3 –Net interest expenses 0.1  0.1 Costs to be recognized in the statement of profit or loss 8.0  0.1 34. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTFAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS CARRIED AT AMORTIZED COSTExcept as detailed in the table Quantitative disclosures fair value measurement  hierarchy for assets below, Dufry considers that the carrying amounts of financial  assets and financial liabilities recognized in the financial statements approximate their fair values.The following tables provide the fair value measurement hierarchy of Dufry’s  assets and liabilities, that are measured subsequent to initial recognition at fair value, grouped into Levels 1 to 3 based on the degree to which the fair value is  observable: –Level 1 fair value measurements are those derived from quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. –Level 2 fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i. e. as prices) or indirectly (i. e. derived from prices). –Level 3 fair value measurements are those derived from valuation techniques that include inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).3  Financial Report 
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192Quantitative disclosures fair value measurement hierarchy for assetsFAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT AT DECEMBER 31, 2019 USINGDECEMBER 31, 2019 IN MILLIONS OF CHFTOTALQuoted prices in active markets (Level 1)Significant observable  inputs (Level 2)Significant unobservable  inputs (Level 3)CARRYING AMOUNTSASSETS MEASURED AT FAIR VALUEDerivative financial assetsForeign exchange forward contracts - USD 0.2  0.2  0.2 Foreign exchange swaps contracts - EUR 3.5  3.5  3.5 Foreign exchange swaps contracts - OTHER 0.1  0.1  0.1 Cross currency swaps contracts - GBP 1.2  1.2  1.2 Options - USD 3.4  3.4  3.4 Total (Note 37.3) 8.4  8.4  8.4 ASSETS FOR WHICH FAIR VALUES ARE DISCLOSEDLoans and receivablesCredit card receivables 11.7  11.7  12.0  FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT AT DECEMBER 31, 2018 USINGDECEMBER 31, 2018 IN MILLIONS OF CHFTOTALQuoted prices in active markets (Level 1)Significant observable  inputs (Level 2)Significant unobservable  inputs (Level 3)CARRYING AMOUNTSASSETS MEASURED AT FAIR VALUEDerivative financial assetsForeign exchange forward contracts - USD 0.2  0.2  0.2 Foreign exchange swaps contracts - USD 0.5  0.5  0.5 Foreign exchange swaps contracts - EUR 4.5  4.5  4.5 Foreign exchange swaps contracts - OTHER 0.9  0.9  0.9 Cross currency swaps contracts - USD 1.0  1.0  1.0 Cross currency swaps contracts - GBP 0.5  0.5  0.5 Total (Note 37.3) 7.6  7.6  7.6 Financial assets valued at FVOCIEquity investments at FVOCI 1.7  1.7 – 1.7 Total (Note 37.3) 1.7 – 1.7 ASSETS FOR WHICH FAIR VALUES ARE DISCLOSEDLoans and receivablesCredit card receivables 18.1  18.1  18.6 There were no transfers between Level 1 and 2 during the period.3  Financial Report 
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193Quantitative disclosures fair value measurement hierarchy for liabilities FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT AT DECEMBER 31, 2019 USINGDECEMBER 31, 2019 IN MILLIONS OF CHFTOTALQuoted prices in active markets (Level 1)Significant observable  inputs (Level 2)Significant unobservable  inputs (Level 3)CARRYING AMOUNTSLIABILITIES MEASURED AT FAIR VALUEDerivative financial liabilitiesForeign exchange forward contracts - OTHER 0.1  0.1  0.1 Foreign exchange swaps contracts - EUR 2.9  2.9  2.9 Cross currency swaps contracts - GBP 15.7  15.7  15.7 Put option Dufry Staer Holding Ltd 55.7  55.7  55.7 Other options 3.7  3.7  3.7 Total (Note 37.3 and note 6.1) 78.1  22.4  55.7  78.1 Financial liabilities valued at FVPL Interest rate swaps 2.0  2.0  2.0 Total (Note 38.1) 2.0  2.0  2.0 LIABILITIES FOR WHICH FAIR VALUES  ARE DISCLOSEDAt amortized costSenior Notes EUR 800 892.6  892.6  864.1 Senior Notes EUR 750 823.2  823.2  794.3 Total  1,715.8  1,715.8  1,658.4 Floating rate borrowings USD 716.8  716.8  671.8 Floating rate borrowings CHF 53.4  53.4  50.0 Floating rate borrowings GBP 1,068.1  1,068.1  1,210.0 Total 1,838.3  1,838.3  1,931.8 There were no transfers between Level 1 and 2 during the period.3  Financial Report 
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194FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT AT DECEMBER 31, 2018 USINGDECEMBER 31, 2018 IN MILLIONS OF CHFTOTALQuoted prices in active markets (Level 1)Significant observable  inputs (Level 2)Significant unobservable  inputs (Level 3)CARRYING AMOUNTSLIABILITIES MEASURED AT FAIR VALUEDerivative financial liabilitiesForeign exchange forward contracts - USD 0.5  0.5  0.5 Foreign exchange forward contracts - OTHER 1.5  1.5  1.5 Cross currency swaps contracts - USD 5.9  5.9  5.9 Cross currency swaps contracts - GBP 6.7  6.7  6.7 Total (Note 37.3) 14.6  14.6  14.6 Financial liabilities valued at FVPL Interest rate swaps 2.7  2.7  2.7 Total (Note 38.1) 2.7  2.7  2.7 LIABILITIES FOR WHICH FAIR VALUES  ARE DISCLOSEDAt amortized costSenior Notes EUR 800 857.8  857.8 893.4Senior Notes EUR 700 805.0  805.0 782.0Total  1,662.8  1,662.8  1,675.4 Floating rate borrowings USD 1,368.5  1,368.5 1,317.8Floating rate borrowings CHF 201.4  201.4 199.3Floating rate borrowings GBP 583.4  583.4 560.6Total 2,153.3  2,153.3  2,077.7 There were no transfers between Level 1 and 2 during the period.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

19535. CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENTCapital comprises equity attributable to the equity holders of the parent less  hedging and revaluation reserves for unrealized gains or losses on net investments, plus other equity-linked or equity-like instruments attributable to the parent.The primary objective of Dufry’s capital management is to ensure that it maintains an adequate credit rating and sustainable capital ratios in order to support its  business and maximize shareholder value.Dufry manages its financing structure and makes adjustments to it in light of its strategy and the long-term opportunities and costs of each financing source. To maintain or adjust the financing structure, Dufry may adjust dividend payments to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or issue equity-linked instruments or equity-like instruments.Furthermore, Dufry monitors the financing structure using a combination of  ratios, including a gearing ratio, cash flow considerations and profitability ratios. As for the gearing ratio Dufry includes within net debt, interest bearing loans and borrow-ings, less cash and cash equivalents. 35.1 GEARING RATIOThe following ratio compares owner’s equity to borrowed funds:IN MILLIONS OF CHF31.12.201931.12.2018Cash and cash equivalents  (553.5) (538.2)Borrowings, current 53.2  58.0 Borrowings, non-current 3,602.2  3,766.3 Borrowings, net 3,101.9  3,286.1 Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent 2,645.3  2,898.8 ADJUSTED FORAccumulated hedged gains / (losses) (64.1) (62.3)Effects from transactions with non-controlling interests 1 1,375.7  1,355.1 Total capital 2 3,956.9  4,191.6 Total net debt and capital 7,058.8  7,477.7 Gearing ratio 43.9 % 43.9 % 1  Represents the excess paid (received) above fair value on shares acquired (sold) from non-controlling interests as long as there is no change in control (IFRS 10.23).2  Includes all capital and reserves of Dufry that are managed as capital.Dufry did not hold collateral of any kind at the reporting dates.3  Financial Report 
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19635.2 CATEGORIES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTSAT DECEMBER 31, 2019FINANCIAL ASSETSIN MILLIONS OF CHFat amortized costat FVOCI  (non-recyclable)at FVPLSUBTOTALNON-FINANCIAL ASSETS 1TOTALCash and cash equivalents 553.5 –– 553.5 – 553.5 Trade and credit card receivables 44.2 –– 44.2 – 44.2 Other accounts receivable 226.7 – 8.5  235.2  186.8  422.0 Other non-current assets 238.2 – 0.2  238.4  64.5  302.9 Total 1,062.6 – 8.7  1,071.3   FINANCIAL LIABILITIESIN MILLIONS OF CHFat amortized costat FVPLSUBTOTALNON-FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 1TOTALTrade payables 645.6  – 645.6 – 645.6 Borrowings, current 53.2  – 53.2 – 53.2 Lease obligations, current 1,085.7  – 1,085.7 – 1,085.7 Other liabilities 749.2   24.4  773.6  53.5  827.1 Borrowings, non-current 3,642.3  – 3,642.3  (40.1) 3,602.2 Lease obligations, non-current 3,319.0  – 3,319.0 – 3,319.0 Other non-current liabilities 88.3  – 88.3 – 88.3 Total 9,583.3   24.4  9,607.7   1  Non-financial assets or non-financial liabilities comprise prepaid expenses (Incl. deferred bank fees set off from borrowings) and deferred income, which will not generate a cash outflow or inflow as well as other tax positions.AT DECEMBER 31, 2018FINANCIAL ASSETSIN MILLIONS OF CHFLoans and  receivablesat FVOCI (non-re-cyclable)at FVPLSUBTOTALNON-FINANCIAL ASSETSTOTALCash and cash equivalents 538.2 –– 538.2 – 538.2 Financial instruments at fair value through profit and loss– 1.7 – 1.7 – 1.7 Trade and credit card receivables 62.6 –– 62.6 – 62.6 Other accounts receivable 220.0 – 7.6  227.6  246.5  474.1 Other non-current assets 134.9 –– 134.9  124.7  259.6 Total 955.7  1.7  7.6  965.0   FINANCIAL LIABILITIESIN MILLIONS OF CHFat amortized costat FVPLSUBTOTALNON-FINANCIAL LIABILITIESTOTALTrade payables 640.4  – 640.4 – 640.4 Borrowings, current 58.0  – 58.0 – 58.0 Other liabilities 761.4   17.3  778.7  81.4  860.1 Borrowings, non-current 3,790.9  – 3,790.9  (24.6) 3,766.3 Other non-current liabilities 1.1  – 1.1  61.7  62.8 Total 5,251.8   17.3  5,269.1   3  Financial Report 
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19735.3 NET INCOME BY IFRS 9 VALUATION CATEGORYFinancial Assets at December 31, 2019IN MILLIONS OF CHFAT AMORTIZED COSTAT FVOCI (NON-RECYCLABLE)AT FVPLTOTALInterest income 28.4 – 0.1  28.5 Other finance income 2.1 – 40.2  42.3 From interest 30.5  40.3  70.8 Foreign exchange gain (loss) 1 (59.6)– 32.5  (27.1)Impairments / allowances 2 (6.7)–– (6.7)Total – from subsequent valuation (66.3)– 32.5  (33.8)Net (expense) / income (35.8)– 72.8  37.0 Financial Liabilities at December 31, 2019IN MILLIONS OF CHFAT AMORTIZED COSTAT FVPLTOTALInterest expenses and arrangement fees (352.1)– (352.1)Other finance expenses (0.7) (18.2) (18.9)From interest (352.8) (18.2) (371.0)Foreign exchange gain (loss) 1 70.4  (53.8) 16.6 Total – from subsequent valuation 70.4  (53.8) 16.6 Net (expense) / income (282.4) (72.0) (354.4)1  This position includes the foreign exchange gain (loss) recognized on third party and intercompany financial assets and liabilities through consolidated statement of profit or loss.2  This position includes net income / expense from released impairments, allowances or recoveries during the period less the increase of impairments or allowances.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

198Financial Assets at December 31, 2018IN MILLIONS OF CHFLOANS AND RECEIVABLESAT FVOCI (NON-RECYCLABLE)AT FVPLTOTALInterest income 21.7 – 0.1  21.8 Other finance income 0.3 – 35.9  36.2 From interest 22.0 – 36.0  58.0 Foreign exchange gain (loss) 1 (57.1)– 9.5  (47.6)Impairments / allowances 2 (2.1)–– (2.1)Total – from subsequent valuation (59.2)– 9.5  (49.7)Net (expense) / income (37.2)– 45.5  8.3 Financial Liabilities at December 31, 2018IN MILLIONS OF CHFAT AMORTIZED COSTAT FVPLTOTALInterest expenses and arrangement fees (168.6)– (168.6)Other finance expenses (5.4) (20.9) (26.3)From interest (174.0) (20.9) (194.9)Foreign exchange gain (loss) 1 68.2  (26.0) 42.2 Total – from subsequent valuation 68.2  (26.0) 42.2 Net (expense) / income (105.8) (46.9) (152.7)1  This position includes the foreign exchange gain (loss) recognized on third party and intercompany financial assets and liabilities through consolidated statement of profit or loss.2  This position includes net income / expense from released impairments, allowances or recoveries during the period less the increase of impairments or allowances.36. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVESAs a global retailer, Dufry has worldwide activities which are financed in different currencies and are consequently affected by fluctuations of foreign exchange and interest rates. Dufry’s treasury manages the financing of the operations through centralized credit facilities to ensure an adequate allocation of these  resources and simultaneously minimize the potential currency and financial risk impacts.Dufry continuously monitors the market risk, such as risks related to foreign  currency, interest rate, credit, liquidity and capital. Dufry seeks to minimize the currency exposure and interest rates risk using appropriate transaction structures or alternatively, using derivative financial instruments to hedge the exposure to these risks. The treasury policy forbids entering or trading financial instruments for speculative purposes.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

19937. MARKET RISKDufry’s financial assets and liabilities are mainly exposed to market risk in foreign currency exchange and interest rates. Dufry’s objective is to minimize the impact on statement of profit or loss and to reduce fluctuations in cash flows through structuring the respective transactions to minimize market risks. In cases, where the associated risk cannot be hedged appropriately through a transaction struc-ture, and the evaluation of market risks indicates a material exposure, Dufry may use financial  instruments to hedge the respective exposure.Dufry may enter into a variety of financial instruments to manage its exposure to foreign currency risk, including forward foreign exchange contracts, currency swaps and over the counter plain vanilla options.During the current financial year Dufry utilized foreign currency forward contracts and options for hedging purposes.37.1 FOREIGN CURRENCY RISK MANAGEMENTDufry manages the cash flow surplus or deficits in foreign currency of the opera-tions through FX-transactions in the respective local currency. Major imbalances in foreign currencies at Group level are hedged through foreign exchange forwards contracts. The terms of the foreign currency forward contracts have been nego-tiated to match the terms of the forecasted transactions.37.2 FOREIGN CURRENCY SENSITIVITY ANALYSISAmong various methodologies to analyze and manage risk, Dufry utilizes a system based on sensitivity analysis. This tool enables Group treasury to identify the level of risk of each entity. Sensitivity analysis provides an approximate quantification of the exposure in the event that certain specified parameters were to be met  under a specific set of assumptions.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

200Foreign Currency ExposureIN MILLIONS OF CHFUSDEUROGBPBRLOTHERTOTALDECEMBER 31, 2019Monetary assets 2,072.6  336.2  297.9  122.2  513.0  3,341.9 Monetary liabilities 2,067.7  1,050.7  1,425.3  289.8  451.7  5,285.2 Net currency exposure before foreign currency contracts and hedging 4.9  (714.5) (1,127.4) (167.6) 61.3  (1,943.3)Foreign currency contracts (329.4) 696.9  1,111.0  219.1  (74.2) 1,623.4 Hedging 267.7 ––– (94.2) 173.5 Net currency exposure (56.8) (17.6) (16.4) 51.5  (107.1) (146.4)DECEMBER 31, 2018Monetary assets 1,314.0  1,086.9  215.6  23.3  454.1  3,093.9 Monetary liabilities 2,261.6  1,706.0  728.1  32.2  277.5  5,005.4 Net currency exposure before hedging (947.6) (619.1) (512.5) (8.9) 176.6  (1,911.5)Foreign currency contracts 543.1  527.7  501.0  15.2  (16.2) 1,570.8 Hedging 271.4 ––– (96.5) 174.9 Net currency exposure (133.1) (91.4) (11.5) 6.3  63.9  (165.8)The sensitivity analysis includes all monetary assets and liabilities irrespective of whether the positions are third party or intercompany. Dufry has considered some intercompany long-term loans as net investment in foreign operations. Conse-quently, the related exchange differences are presented in other comprehensive income and thereafter as translation reserve in equity and Dufry has entered into cross currency swaps to reduce the currency exposure.The foreign exchange rate sensitivity is calculated by aggregation of the net cur-rency exposure of Dufry entities at December 31 of the respective year. The  values and risk disclosed here are the hedged and remaining net currency exposure  assuming a 5 % appreciation of the CHF against all other currencies. 3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

201A positive result indicates a profit, before tax in the statement of profit or loss or in the hedging and revaluation reserves when the CHF strengthens against the  relevant currency.IN MILLIONS OF CHF31.12.201931.12.2018Effect on profit or loss based on USD 2.8  6.7 Other comprehensive income based on USD 13.4  13.6 Effect on profit or loss based on EUR 0.9  4.6 Effect on profit or loss based on GBP 0.8  0.6 Effect on profit or loss based on BRL (2.6)–Reconciliation to categories of financial instruments:IN MILLIONS OF CHF31.12.201931.12.2018FINANCIAL ASSETSTotal financial assets held in foreign currencies (see above) 3,341.9  3,093.9 less intercompany financial assets in foreign currencies (2,847.4) (2,874.7)Third party financial assets held in foreign currencies 494.5  219.2 Third party financial assets held in reporting currencies 576.8  745.8 Total third party financial assets 1 1,071.3  965.0 FINANCIAL LIABILITIESTotal financial liabilities held in foreign currencies (see above) 5,285.2  5,005.4 less intercompany financial liabilities in foreign currencies (1,607.0) (1,167.0)Third party financial liabilities held in foreign currencies 3,678.2  3,838.4 Third party financial liabilities held in reporting currencies 5,929.5  1,430.7 Total third party financial liabilities 1 9,607.7  5,269.1 1  See note 35.2 Categories of financial instruments.37.3 FOREIGN EXCHANGE FORWARD CONTRACTS AND  FOREIGN EXCHANGE OPTIONS AT FAIR VALUEAs the management of the company actively pursues to naturally hedge the posi-tions in each operation, the policy of Dufry is to enter into foreign exchange for-ward and options contracts only where needed.The following table shows the contracts or underlying principal amounts and fair values of derivative financial instruments, including foreign exchange forwards and foreign exchange swaps as well as cross currency interest rate swaps. Contracts or underlying principal amounts indicate the volume of business outstanding at the balance sheet date. The fair values are determined by reference to  market prices or standard pricing models that used observable market inputs at Decem-ber 31 of each year. During 2019, Dufry has entered into a number of cross  currency swap contracts in order to optimize interest expenses, which led to a material  increase of contractual underlying amounts as of December 31, 2019 compared to previous year.IN MILLIONS OF CHFCONTRACT OR  UNDERLYING   PRINCIPAL AMOUNTPOSITIVE FAIR VALUENEGATIVE FAIR VALUEDecember 31, 2019 2,893.9  8.4  22.4 December 31, 2018 2,044.7  7.6  14.6 3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

20238. INTEREST RATE RISK MANAGEMENTDufry manages the interest rate risk through interest rate swaps and options to the extent that the hedging cannot be implemented through managing the  duration of the debt drawings. The levels of the hedging activities are evaluated regularly and may be adjusted in order to reflect the development of the various  parameters.38.1 INTEREST RATE SWAP CONTRACTSThe following table shows the contracts or underlying principal amounts and fair values of derivative financial instruments. Contracts or underlying principal amounts indicate the volume of business outstanding. The fair  values are  determined by reference to market prices or standard pricing models that used observable market inputs. IN MILLIONS OF CHFCONTRACT OR UNDER-LYING PRINCIPAL AMOUNTPOSITIVE FAIR VALUENEGATIVE FAIR VALUEDecember 31, 2019 677.5 – 2.0 December 31, 2018 687.0 – 2.7 38.2 INTEREST RATE SENSITIVITY ANALYSISThe sensitivity analysis below has been determined based on the exposure to  interest rates derivatives and non-derivative instruments at the reporting date. The risk analysis provided here assumes a simultaneous increase of 100 basis points of the interest rate of all interest bearing financial positions.If interest rates had been 100 basis points higher whereas all other variables were held constant, Dufry’s net earnings for the year 2019 would decrease by CHF 39.0 (2018: decrease by CHF 37.0) million.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

20338.3 ALLOCATION OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES  TO INTEREST CLASSESIN %IN MILLIONS OF CHFAT DECEMBER 31, 2019Average  variable interest rateAverage fixed interest rateVariable interest rateFixed interest rateTotal interest bearingNon-interest bearing TOTAL Cash and cash equivalents0.5 % 1.5 %  71.6  39.5  111.1  442.4  553.5 Trade and credit card receivables––– 44.2  44.2 Other accounts receivable1.1 % 6.3 %  0.4  0.2  0.6  234.6  235.2 Other non-current assets6.1 % 2.0 %  27.9  2.6  30.5  207.9  238.4 Financial assets 99.9  42.3  142.2  929.1  1,071.3 Trade payables––– 645.5  645.5 Borrowings, current2.6 % 4.3 %  48.3  4.3  52.6  0.6  53.2 Other liabilities––– 773.6  773.6 Borrowings, non-current2.9 % 2.3 %  1,948.1  1,694.2  3,642.3 – 3,642.3 Lease obligations1.6 % 4.2 %  2.6  4,402.2  4,404.8 – 4,404.8 Other non-current liabilities––– 88.3  88.3 Financial liabilities 1,999.0  6,100.7  8,099.7  1,508.0  9,607.7 Net financial liabilities 1,899.1  6,058.4  7,957.5  578.9  8,536.4  IN %IN MILLIONS OF CHFAT DECEMBER 31, 2018Average  variable interest rateAverage fixed interest rateVariable interest rateFixed interest rateTotal interest bearingNon-interest bearing TOTAL Cash and cash equivalents0.6 % 2.5 %  214.5  23.6  238.1  300.1  538.2 Trade and credit card receivables––– 62.6  62.6 Other accounts receivable1.6 % 4.9 %  0.5  0.3  0.8  228.5 229.3Other non-current assets6.4 % 4.0 %  37.1  2.1  39.2  95.7  134.9 Financial assets 252.1  26.0  278.1  686.9  965.0 Trade payables––– 640.4  640.4 Borrowings, current5.5 % 4.5 %  30.7  3.9  34.6  23.4  58.0 Other liabilities––– 778.7  778.7 Borrowings, non-current2.8 % 3.4 %  2,088.0  1,701.9  3,789.9  1.0  3,790.9 Other non-current liabilities––– 1.1  1.1 Financial liabilities 2,118.7  1,705.8  3,824.5  1,444.6  5,269.1 Net financial liabilities 1,866.6  1,679.8  3,546.4  757.7  4,304.1 3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

20439. CREDIT RISK MANAGEMENTCredit risk refers to the risk that counterparty may default on its contractual  obligations resulting in financial loss to Dufry. Almost all Dufry sales are retail sales made against cash or internationally recog-nized credit/debit cards. Dufry has policies in place to ensure that other sales are only made to customers with an appropriate credit history or that the credit risk is insured adequately. The remaining credit risk is in relation to taxes, refunds from suppliers and guarantee deposits.The credit risk on cash deposits or derivative financial instruments relates to banks or financial institutions. Dufry monitors the credit ranking of these institutions and does not expect defaults from non-performance of these counterparties.The main banks where the Group keeps net assets positions hold a credit rating of A – or higher.39.1 MAXIMUM CREDIT RISKThe carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements,  after deduction of any allowances for losses, represents Dufry’s maximum exposure to credit risk.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

20540. LIQUIDITY RISK MANAGEMENTDufry evaluates this risk as the ability to settle its financial liabilities on time and at a reasonable price. Beside its capability to generate cash through its operations, Dufry mitigates liquidity risk by keeping unused credit facilities with financial  institutions (see note 27).40.1 REMAINING MATURITIES FOR NON-DERIVATIVE  FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIESThe following tables have been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial assets and liabilities (based on the earliest date on which Dufry can  receive or be required to pay). The tables include principal and interest cash flows.AT DECEMBER 31, 2019 IN MILLIONS OF CHF1 – 6 MONTHS6 – 12 MONTHS1 – 2 YEARSMORE THAN 2 YEARS TOTAL Cash and cash equivalents 570.1  19.6 –– 589.7 Trade and credit card receivables 44.1  0.1 –– 44.2 Other accounts receivable 214.2  12.5 –– 226.7 Other non-current assets 2.6  3.1  16.5  241.5  263.7 Total cash inflows 831.0  35.3  16.5  241.5  1,124.3 Trade payables 644.9  0.7 –– 645.6 Borrowings, current 48.0  39.0 –– 87.0 Other liabilities 748.0  1.2 –– 749.2 Borrowings, non-current 37.1  39.3  144.6  3,762.8  3,983.8 Lease obligations 517.4  568.3  796.3  3,146.1  5,028.1 Other non-current liabilities–– 88.3 – 88.3 Total cash outflows 1,995.4  648.5  1,029.2  6,908.9  10,582.0 AT DECEMBER 31, 2018 IN MILLIONS OF CHF1 – 6 MONTHS6 – 12 MONTHS1 – 2 YEARSMORE THAN 2 YEARS TOTAL Cash and cash equivalents 545.7  19.8 –– 565.5 Trade and credit card receivables 62.0  0.6 –– 62.6 Other accounts receivable 219.1 2.7 ––221.8Other non-current assets 2.8  2.9  41.9  90.1  137.7 Total cash inflows 829.6  26.0  41.9  90.1  987.6 Trade payables 640.4 ––– 640.4 Borrowings, current 66.0  9.1 –– 75.1 Other liabilities 759.9  1.5 –– 761.4 Borrowings, non-current 59.7  52.9  115.2  4,050.9  4,278.7 Other non-current liabilities––– 1.1  1.1 Total cash outflows 1,526.0  63.5  115.2  4,052.0  5,756.7 40.2 REMAINING MATURITIES FOR DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTSDufry holds derivative financial instruments at year-end of net CHF – 15.6 millions with maturity below 6 months.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

20641. RELATED PARTIES AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONSA party is related to Dufry if the party directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with Dufry, has an interest in Dufry that gives it significant influence over Dufry, has joint control over Dufry or is an associate or a joint venture of Dufry. In addition, members of the key management personnel of Dufry or close members of the family are also considered related parties as well as post-employment benefit plans for the benefit of employees of Dufry.The related party transactions and relationships for Dufry are the following:IN MILLIONS OF CHF20192018PURCHASE OF GOODS FROMHudson RPM, literature and publications  16.5 –Folli Follie Group, luxury goods 1– 1.2 PURCHASE OF SERVICES FROMFolli Follie Group, rent of building 1– 0.8 Pension Fund Dufry, post-employment benefits  6.1  6.2 ACCOUNTS PAYABLES AT DECEMBER 31Hudson RPM  0.1 –Pension Fund Dufry  0.8  1.6 1  Folli Follie is a company controlled by George Koutsoulioutsos, a member of the board of directors until June 2018. The values 2018 of Folli Follie correspond to the period January to June 2018.The transactions with associates are the following:IN MILLIONS OF CHF20192018PURCHASE OF SERVICES FROMLojas Francas de Portugal S.A. (2.7) (2.3)Nuance Group (Chicago) LLC (0.2) (0.3)SALES OF SERVICES TOLojas Francas de Portugal S.A. 1.5  2.6 Nuance Basel LLC (Sochi) 0.4  0.5 Nuance Group (Chicago) LLC 0.7  0.9 SALES OF GOODS TOLojas Francas de Portugal S.A. 41.9  38.0 Nuance Basel LLC (Sochi) 3.6  3.5 Nuance Group (Chicago) LLC 1.7  4.2 ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLES AT DECEMBER 31Lojas Francas de Portugal S.A. 1.6  6.7 Nuance Basel LLC (Sochi) 10.9  10.7 Nuance Group (Chicago) LLC 1.2  0.8 NCM Brookstone Stores Georiga, LLC 0.4 –ACCOUNTS PAYABLES AT DECEMBER 31Lojas Francas de Portugal S.A. 0.1  0.1 Nuance Group (Chicago) LLC 0.2  0.3 3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

207The compensation to members of the Board of Directors and the Global Executive Committee for the services provided during the respective years includes all forms of consideration paid, payable or provided by Dufry, including compensation in company shares as follows: IN MILLIONS OF CHF20192018BOARD OF DIRECTORSNumber of directors911Current employee benefits 6.2  7.2 Post-employment benefits 0.3  0.3 Total compensation 6.5  7.5 GLOBAL EXECUTIVE COMMITTEENumber of members106Current employee benefits 16.9  12.0 Post-employment benefits 1.8  1.6 Share-based payments 1 5.1  8.5 Total compensation 23.8  22.1 1  Expenses accrued during the year for members of the Global Executive Committee.For further information regarding participations and compensation to members of the Board of Directors or Global Executive Committee, please refer to the  remuneration report at the end of the annual report.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

20842. ACCOUNTING POLICY CHANGESThe table below shows the changes in presentation or valuation of the financial  positions as of January 1, 2019 after adopting of IFRS 16 and IFRIC 23. The com-parative figures presented during 2018 have not been restated as the company  applied the modified retrospective approach permitted by IFRS.This table shows all accounts of the statement of financial position and the effects of the IFRS 16 and IFRIC 23 implementation: IN MILLIONS OF CHF2018 AS PUBLISHEDCORRECTIONSRESTATED BALANCE 01.01.2019ASSETSProperty, plant and equipment 644.3 – 644.3 Right-of-use assets– 4,796.9  4,796.9 Intangible assets 3,516.8  (3.6) 3,513.2 Goodwill 2,601.5 – 2,601.5 Investments in associates 35.6 – 35.6 Deferred tax assets 138.4 – 138.4 Net defined benefit asset 4.8 – 4.8 Other non-current assets 259.6  (53.3) 206.3 Non-current assets 7,201.0  4,740.0  11,941.0 Inventories 1,062.7 – 1,062.7 Trade and credit card receivables 62.6 – 62.6 Other accounts receivable 475.8  (51.6) 424.2 Income tax receivables 50.3 – 50.3 Cash and cash equivalents 538.2 – 538.2 Current assets 2,189.6  (51.6) 2,138.0 Total assets 9,390.6  4,688.4  14,079.0 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITYEquity attributable to equity holders of the parent 2,898.8 – 2,898.8 Non-controlling interests 442.9 – 442.9 Total equity 3,341.7 – 3,341.7 Borrowings 3,766.3 – 3,766.3 Lease obligations– 3,707.9  3,707.9 Deferred tax liabilities 425.9 – 425.9 Provisions 1 82.4  (32.8) 49.6 Post-employment benefit obligations 33.4 – 33.4 Other non-current liabilities 62.8  (61.4) 1.4 Non-current liabilities  4,370.8  3,613.7  7,984.5 Trade payables 640.4 – 640.4 Borrowings 58.0 – 58.0 Lease obligations– 1,076.4  1,076.4 Income tax payables 1 64.8  32.8  97.6 Provisions 54.8 – 54.8 Other liabilities 860.1  (34.5) 825.6 Current liabilities  1,678.1  1,074.7  2,752.8 Total liabilities 6,048.9  4,688.4  10,737.3 Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity 9,390.6  4,688.4  14,079.0 1  IFRIC 23 (note 32).3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

209The weighted average incremental borrowing rate (IBR) applied to the lease obli-gations at the date of initial application was 4.24 %. The IBR for 5 year leases and for 10 year leases was for CHF 1.50 %/1.88 %, for USD 4.48 %/4.59 % and for EUR 1.76 %/2.40 % respectively.43. STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS, CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING POLICIESDufry reclassified the Statement of Profit or Loss and changed its accountingPolicies in order to better reflect the performance of the Group. The comparativefigures for 2018 are presented accordingly to reflect the changes.IN MILLIONS OF CHFFOOTNOTEPublished 2018Reclassification2018Net sales 8,455.8  8,455.8 Advertising income 229.1  229.1 Turnover 8,684.9  8,684.9 Cost of sales (3,489.2) (3,489.2)Gross profit 5,195.7  5,195.7 Selling expenses1, 7 (2,580.5) 2,580.5 –Lease expenses1, 5– (2,494.7) (2,494.7)Personnel expenses (1,175.2)– (1,175.2)General expenses10 (403.5) 403.5 –Other expenses10 ,4, 2, 7– (630.2) (630.2)Other income3– 45.5  45.5 Share of result of associates6 3.8  (3.8)–EBITDA (discontinued expression) 1,040.3 ––Depreciation, amortization and impairment (571.9)– (571.9)Linearization5 (47.7) 47.7 –Other operational result2, 3 (49.3) 49.3 –Operating profit / (loss)  371.4  (2.2) 369.2 Interest income8 64.7  (64.7)–Interest expense9 (196.4) 196.4 –Foreign exchange gain / (loss) (5.5)– (5.5)Finance income6, 8– 68.5  68.5 Finance expenses4, 9– (198.0) (198.0)Profit / (loss) before taxes 234.2 – 234.2 Income tax (98.8) (98.8)Net profit / (loss) 135.4  135.4 ATTRIBUTABLE TONon-controlling interests 63.6  63.6 Equity holders of the parent 71.8  71.8 EARNINGS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO EQUITY HOLDERS  OF THE PARENT IN CHFBasic earnings / (loss) per share  1.38  1.38 Diluted earnings / (loss) per share  1.38  1.38 3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

210FootnotesCONCEPT (INCLUDES FINANCIAL IMPACT IN MILLIONS OF CHF)Reclassification fromReclassification to20181. Concession fee expensesSelling expensesLease expenses 2,447.0 2. Other operating expensesOther operational resultOther expenses 94.8 3. Other operating incomeOther operational resultOther income 45.5 4. Impairment financial assetsOther expensesFinance expenses 1.6 5. LinearizationLinearizationLease expenses 47.7 6. Share of result from associatesShare of result from associatesFinance income (3.8)7. Sales related expensesSelling expensesOther expenses 133.6 8. Interest incomeInterest incomeFinance income (64.7)9. Interest expensesInterest expensesFinance expenses 196.4 10. Other expensesGeneral expensesOther expenses 403.5 3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

211To the General Meeting of Dufry AG, BaselBasel, March 11, 2020Statutory auditor’s report on the audit of the consolidated financial statementsOpinionWe have audited the consolidated financial statements of Dufry AG and its subsidiaries (the “Group”), which comprise the consolidated statement of financial position as at December 31, 2019 and the consolidated statement of profit or loss, and the consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements (pages 116 to 209) give a true and fair view of the consolidated  financial position of the Group as at December 31, 2019, and its consolidated financial performance and its  consolidated cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and comply with Swiss law.Basis for opinionWe conducted our audit in accordance with Swiss law, International Standards on Auditing (ISAs) and Swiss Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those provisions and standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsi-bilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report.We are independent of the Group in accordance with the provisions of Swiss law and the requirements of the Swiss  audit profession, as well as the IESBA Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, and we have fulfilled our other  ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.Key audit mattersKey audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context.We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated  financial statements section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit included the  performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated  financial statements. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the consolidated financial statements.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

212Valuation of goodwill / intangible assets with indefinite useful lifeArea of FocusAs of December 31, 2019, the Group has recorded intangibles assets with indefinite useful lives of CHF 2,879 million, of which CHF 2,611 million relate to goodwill. The carrying value of goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite useful lives is tested annually for impairment. The impairment assessment for goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite useful lives is dependent on the estimation of future cash flows and the discount rates applied. Due to the significance of the carrying values of goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite useful lives and the judgment involved in performing the impairment tests, this matter was considered to be significant to our audit. The accounting policies regarding goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite useful lives applied by the Group are explained in the notes to the consolidated financial statements in sections 2.3a, 2.3o and 2.3q. Further details on intangible  assets with indefinite useful lives and the annual impairment tests are disclosed in notes 3, 18 and 18.1 to the consolidated  financial statements.Our audit responseWe tested, with the support of our valuation specialists, the appropriateness of the Group’s valuation model and  evaluated management’s key assumptions, including growth rates used in the cash flow projections during the  forecast period, the terminal growth rate assumption and the discount rate. Further, we assessed the historical accuracy of management’s estimates and considered their ability to produce accurate long-term forecasts. Our work included an evaluation of management’s sensitivity analysis on changes to the key assumptions, to quantify the downside changes that could result in an impairment.Our audit procedures did not lead to any reservations concerning the valuation of goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite useful lives.Valuation of concession rightsArea of FocusAs of December 31, 2019, the Group has capitalized concession rights with definite useful lives of CHF 2,859 million.  Acquired concession rights are measured at cost as of the date of the acquisition. Concessions rights that were  acquired as part of a business combination are measured at their fair value as of the date of the acquisition. Subsequently, all capitalized concessions are amortized over their useful lives. Management assesses quarterly whether there are indi-cators for impairment of a capitalized concession right. Whenever such indicators are identified, the carrying value of a concession right is tested for impairment. Due to the significance of the carrying values of concession rights and the significant judgment involved in performing impairment tests or in assessing future economic benefits of a contract, this matter was significant to our audit. In particular, the fair value estimates of the economic benefits of a contract were sensitive to significant assumptions such as the discount rate, forecasted growth rates, including terminal growth rate, which are affected by expectations about future market or economic conditions. The accounting policies  regarding concession rights applied by the Group are explained in the notes to the consolidated financial statements in sections 2.3o. Further details on concession rights are disclosed in notes 3 and 18 to the consolidated financial statements. Our audit responseWe assessed management’s process for identifying indicators of potential impairment. For those concession rights for which there were impairment indicators, we performed audit procedures, with the support of our valuation specialists, that included, among others, assessing methodologies and testing the significant assumptions and the underlying data used by the Company in its analysis. We performed analyses over the significant assumptions used by management  including the projected sales growth, the growth rate used to extrapolate gross margin, lease expense and lease  payments and the discount rates. We performed a lookback analysis assessing budget to actual by comparing  actualized passenger travel growth rates to the Company’s actual sales growth rates and independently recalculating the  discount rates used by management in the impairment models. Further, we performed sensitivity analyses of significant assump-tions to evaluate the changes in management’s calculated recoverable amounts that would result from changes in the assumptions.Our audit procedures did not lead to any reservations concerning the valuation of concession rights.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

213Accounting for lease contracts under IFRS 16Area of FocusAs of December 31, 2019, the Group has right of use assets of CHF 4,328 million and lease obligations of CHF 4,405  million (current and non-current). These represent 32% and 33% of the Group’s total assets and total liabilities, respec-tively. The Group adopted IFRS 16 leases as of January 1, 2019 and the implementation considerations are disclosed in the notes to the financial statements (notes 2.4 and 42). Key assumptions regarding lease accounting are disclosed in the notes (note 8, 17, 28, and 29). Due to the risk of incompleteness of leases included in the IFRS 16 assessment and inappropriate accounting assessment of lease contracts at transition and ongoing, this matter was considered  significant to our audit.Our audit responseWe obtained an understanding of the Group’s accounting policies and processes implemented including the process to identify the full population of leases, the determination of the minimum lease payments, whether fixed or in- substance fixed and the termination and extension options, to assess the right of use assets and lease obligations. We assessed the completeness of the lease population used in management’s assessment considered for IFRS 16 accounting. We evaluated management’s analysis regarding the minimum lease payments by selecting a sample of the underlying  contracts and analyzing the Group’s assessment.  We also tested a sample of additions or changes to lease contracts and analyzed whether these represented lease modifications or should be accounted for as separate leases.Our audit procedures did not lead to any reservations concerning the right of use assets and lease obligations.Other information in the annual reportThe Board of Directors is responsible for the other information in the annual report. The other information comprises all information included in the annual report, but does not include the consolidated financial statements, the statutory financial statements and the remuneration report and our auditor’s reports thereon.Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information in the annual report and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other  information in the annual report and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the  consolidated financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially  misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.3  Financial Report 
Consolidated Financial Statements
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

214Responsibility of the Board of Directors for the consolidated financial statementsThe Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements that give a true and fair view in accordance with IFRS and the provisions of Swiss law, and for such internal control as the Board of  Directors determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Board of Directors is responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intends to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statementsOur objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our  opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in  accordance with Swiss law, ISAs and Swiss Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstate-ments can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could  reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial  statements.A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements is located at the  website of EXPERTsuisse: http://www.expertsuisse.ch/en/audit-report-for-public-companies. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.Report on other legal and regulatory requirementsIn accordance with article 728a para. 1 item 3 CO and the Swiss Auditing Standard 890, we confirm that an internal control system exists, which has been designed for the preparation of consolidated financial statements according to the instructions of the Board of Directors.We recommend that the consolidated financial statements submitted to you be approved.Ernst & Young Ltd/s/ Jolanda Dolente /s/ Siro BonettiJolanda Dolente Siro BonettiLicensed audit expert Licensed audit expert(Auditor in charge)3  Financial Report 
Financial Statements of Dufry AG
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

215STATEMENT OFPROFIT OR LOSSFOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2019 IN THOUSANDS OF CHFNOTE20192018Financial income 15  8,229 Franchise fee income 3,091  2,713 Total income 3,106  10,942 Personnel expenses8 (17,536) (14,962)General and administrative expenses (4,973) (4,315)Management fee expenses (5,437) (17,889)Impairment of investments in subsidiaries7 (390,000)–Financial expenses (9,035) (2,316)Taxes (2,195) (2,032)Total expenses  (429,176) (41,514)(Loss) / profit for the year (426,070) (30,572)3  Financial Report 
Financial Statements of Dufry AG
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

216STATEMENT OF  FINANCIAL POSITIONAT DECEMBER 31, 2019IN THOUSANDS OF CHF NOTE31.12.201931.12.2018ASSETSCash and cash equivalents 17  217 Current receivables third parties 12,954  137 Current receivables subsidiaries 415  3,248 Current receivables other group companies 371 –Prepaid expenses and accrued income 13  107 Current assets 13,770  3,709 Investments in subsidiaries3 3,848,415  4,238,415 Non-current assets 3,848,415  4,238,415 Total assets 3,862,185  4,242,124 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITYCurrent interest bearing liabilities 17,831  121 Current liabilities third parties 3,373  1,661 Current liabilities participants and bodies 1,034  909 Current liabilities subsidiaries 4,424  4,571 Current liabilities other group companies 36 –Deferred income and accrued expenses 27,791  43,945 Current liabilities 54,489  51,207 Non-current interest-bearing liabilities subsidiaries 408,050  175,717 Non-current liabilities 408,050  175,717 Total liabilities 462,539  226,924 Share capital5.1 252,836  269,359 Legal capital reservesReserve from capital contribution5.1 3,420,326  3,983,404 Reserve from capital contribution for own shares held  at subsidiaries5.1 86,700  108,699 Legal retained earningsOther legal reserves 5,927  5,927 Voluntary retained earningsResults carried forward12 59,927  90,499 (Loss) / profit for the year12 (426,070) (30,572)Treasury shares6– (412,116)Shareholders’ equity 3,399,646  4,015,200 Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity 3,862,185  4,242,124 3  Financial Report 
Financial Statements of Dufry AG
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

217NOTES TO THE  FINANCIAL  STATEMENTS 1. CORPORATE INFORMATIONDufry AG (the “Company”) is a publicly listed company. The shares of the Company are listed on the Swiss Stock Exchange (SIX) in Zurich.Dufry AG was incorporated in 1865 and is registered with the commercial register in the canton of Basel Stadt, Switzerland.2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES2.1 BASIS OF PREPARATIONWe have prepared the statutory financial statements in accordance with the  accounting principles as set out in Art. 957 to Art. 963b of the Swiss Code of  Obligations (the “CO”). Since we have prepared our consolidated financial state-ments in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”), a recognized accounting standard, we have, in accordance with the CO, elected to forego presenting the statement of cash flows, the additional disclosures and the management report otherwise required by the CO. Our financial statements may be influenced by the creation and release of excess reserves.All amounts are presented in Swiss francs (“CHF”), unless otherwise indicated. Group companies include all legal entities, which are directly or indirectly owned and controlled by the Company.Where not prescribed by law, the significant accounting and valuation principles applied are described below.3  Financial Report 
Financial Statements of Dufry AG
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

2182.2 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIESInvestments in subsidiariesInvestments are held at historical cost. The Company reviews the carrying amount of these investments annually, and if events and circumstances suggest that this amount may not be recoverable, an impairment is recognized in the statement of profit or loss.Treasury sharesTreasury shares are recognized at acquisition cost and deducted from  shareholders’ equity. Gains or losses arising out of transactions with treasury shares are  recorded in the statement of profit or loss.Share-based paymentsThe Company accrues personnel expenses related to share-based payment plans for the respective period in deferred income and accrued liabilities. Any difference between the acquisition costs of treasury shares and the accrual created for the plan will be recognized in the statement of profit or loss, when the shares are  assigned to the member of the share-based payment plans. Current and non-current interest-bearing liabilitiesInterest-bearing liabilities are recognized at their nominal value in the statement of financial position.Exchange rate differencesAll assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into CHF using year-end exchange rates, except investments in subsidiaries, which are rec-ognized at historical values. Net unrealized exchange losses are recognized in the  statement of profit or loss and net unrealized gains are deferred within accrued expenses. Realized exchange gains or losses arising from business transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recognized in the statement of profit or loss. 3. DIRECT SUBSIDIARIESSHARE IN CAPITAL AND  VOTING RIGHTSSHARE CAPITALIN THOUSANDS OF CHF2019201820192018Dufry International AG, Switzerland100 % 100 %  1,000  1,000 Dufry Management AG, Switzerland100 % 100 %  100  100 Dufry Corporate AG, Switzerland100 % 100 %  100  100 Dufry Holdings & Investments AG, Switzerland100 % 100 %  1,000  1,000 3  Financial Report 
Financial Statements of Dufry AG
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

2194. SIGNIFICANT SHAREHOLDERS’ PARTICIPATION IN PERCENTAGE (%) OF OUTSTANDING REGISTERED SHARES31.12.201931.12.2018Group of shareholders consisting of various companies and legal entities representing  the interests of: Andrés Holzer Neumann, Julián Díaz González, Juan Carlos Torres Carretero,  James S. Cohen, James S. Cohen Family Dynasty Trust, Dimitrios Koutsolioutsos15.53 % 16.34 % State of Qatar6.92 % 6.92 % Government of Singapore5.05 % 5.05 % Compagnie Financiere Rupert5.00 % 5.00 % Franklin Resources, Inc.4.95 % 5.09 % Black Rock, Inc.4.34 % 3.25 % Hainan Province Cihang Foundation–20.92 % 5. SHARE CAPITAL5.1 ORDINARY SHARESIN THOUSANDS OF CHFNUMBER OF SHARESSHARE CAPITALRESERVE FROM CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONBalance at January 1, 2018 53,871,707  269,359  4,290,806 Reserves for treasury shares held by the Company’s subsidiaries–– (108,699)Distribution–– (198,703)Balance at December 31, 2018 53,871,707  269,359  3,983,404 Share capital reduction (3,304,541) (16,523) (385,330)Distribution–– (199,748)Reclass from reserve from capital contribution for own shares held at subsidiaries–– 22,000 Balance at December 31, 2019 50,567,166  252,836  3,420,326 5.2 CONDITIONAL SHARE CAPITAL IN SHARESCHFBalance at January 1, 2018 888,432  4,442,160 Balance at December 31, 2018 888,432  4,442,160 Balance at December 31, 2019 888,432  4,442,160 5.3 AUTHORIZED SHARE CAPITAL IN SHARESNOMINAL VALUE  IN CHFBalance at January 1, 2018––Balance at December 31, 2018––Shareholders’ resolution as of May 9, 2019 5,000,000  25,000,000 Balance at December 31, 2019 5,000,000  25,000,000 3  Financial Report 
Financial Statements of Dufry AG
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

2206. TREASURY SHARES IN THOUSANDS OFSHARESCHFBalance at January 1, 2018 84.2  12,504 Assigned to holders of PSU Awards 2015 (97.3) (14,310)Share purchases 3,392.2  413,922 Balance at December 31, 2018 3,379.1  412,116 Assigned to holders of PSU & RSU Awards 2016 (234.5) (26,480)Share capital reduction (3,304.5) (401,853)Share purchases 159.9  16,217 Balance at December 31, 2019––7. IMPAIRMENT OF INVESTMENT IN DUFRY HOLDINGS & INVESTMENTS AGDufry AG has reviewed the valuation of its investment in Dufry Holdings & Invest-ments AG, since its subsidiaries in South America have been adversely affected by market developments. Based on the assessment performed, the Company recog-nized an impairment of CHF 390 million.8. PERSONNEL EXPENSESThe personnel expenses correspond to the share-based payments for selected members of the senior management, as described in Note 25 of the Company’s consolidated financial statements.Dufry AG employed less than 10 employees in 2019 and 2018. 9. GUARANTEE COMMITMENT REGARDING SWISS VALUE ADDED TAX (VAT)The Company belongs to the Swiss value added tax (VAT) group of Dufry Interna-tional AG, and thus carries joint liability to the Swiss federal tax administration for VAT. Members of the VAT group are:DUFRY International AGDUFRY Management AGInternational Operations & Services (CH) AGDUFRY Corporate AGDUFRY Samnaun AGDUFRY Holdings & Investments AGDUFRY Participations AGDUFRY AGDUFRY Russia Holding AGDUFRY Altay AGDUFRY Trading AGThe Nuance Group AGDUFRY Basel Mulhouse AG3  Financial Report 
Financial Statements of Dufry AG
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

22110. CONTINGENT LIABILITIESThe Company jointly and severally with Dufry International AG and Dufry Finan-cial  Services B. V. guaranteed the following credit facilities:DRAWN AMOUNT IN CHFIN MILLIONS OFMATURITYCOUPON RATECURRENCYNOMINAL AMOUNT IN LOCAL CURRENCY31.12.201931.12.2018MAIN BANK CREDIT FACILITIESCommitted 5-year term loan03.11.2022 USD  700.0  677.5  687.0 Committed 5-years term loan (multi-currency)03.11.2022 EUR  500.0  564.2  551.4 5 + 1 + 1 - year revolving credit facility (multi-currency)03.11.2024 EUR  1,300.0  706.4  700.5 Uncommitted revolving credit agreementn.a. CHF  50.0 ––Subtotal 1,948.1  1,938.9 SENIOR NOTESSenior notes01.08.20234.50 %  EUR  700.0 – 788.1 Senior notes15.10.20242.50 %  EUR  800.0  868.2  900.7 Senior notes15.02.20272.00 %  EUR  750.0  814.0 –Subtotal 1,682.2  1,688.8 GUARANTEE FACILITYUncommitted guarantee facilityn.a. EUR  49.0  28.8  26.2 Subtotal 28.8  26.2 Total 3,659.1  3,653.9 There were no assets pledged as of December 31, 2019 and 2018.3  Financial Report 
Financial Statements of Dufry AG
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

22211. PARTICIPATIONS OF THE MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS  AND THE GLOBAL EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE IN DUFRY AGThe following members of the Board of Directors or of the Global Executive  Committee of Dufry AG (including related parties) held directly or indirectly shares or share options of the Company as at December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 (members not listed do not hold any shares or options):31.12.201931.12.2018IN THOUSANDSSHARESFINANCIAL IN-STRUMENTS 1PARTICIP.SHARESFINANCIAL IN-STRUMENTS 1PARTICIP.MEMBERS OF THE  BOARD OF DIRECTORSJuan Carlos Torres Carretero,  Chairman 966.0 23.71.96 %  1,001.0 71.1 11.99 % Andrés Holzer Neumann,  Director 3,991.0 –7.89 %  4,334.4 55.2 18.15 % Jorge Born, Director (2018: Vice-Chairman) 22.0 –0.04 %  22.0 30.9 20.10 % Julián Diáz Gonzalez,  Director and Group CEO 233.0 17.50.50 %  230.0 35.10.49 % Steven Tadler, Director 13.0 –0.03 % –––H. Jo Min, Lead Director (2018: Director) 0.5 –0.00 %  0.5 –0.00 % Total Board of Directors 5,225.5 41.210.42 %  5,587.9  192.3 10.73 % MEMBERS OF THE GLOBAL  EXECUTIVE COMMITTEEJulián Diáz Gonzalez, Director and Group CEO 233.0 17.50.50 %  230.0 35.1 10.49 % José Antonio Gea, Deputy Group CEO 33.0 –0.07 %  14.4 –0.03 % Yves Gerster, CFO 2.2 –0.00 %  n.a.  n.a. n.a.Luis Marin, CCO 7.8 –0.02 %  4.3 –0.01 % Javier Gonzalez 3.3 –0.01 %  2.0 –0.00 % Andrea Belardini 18.7 –0.04 %  n.a.  n.a. n.a.Roger Fordyce 3.6 –0.01 %  n.a.  n.a. n.a.René Riedi 1.1 –0.00 %  n.a.  n.a. n.a.Eugenio Andrades 1.0 –0.00 % –––ADDITIONAL MEMBERS OF FORMER GLOBAL  EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE (IN 2018)Andreas Schneiter, CFO n.a.  n.a.  n.a.  12.9 –0.02 % Total Global Executive Committee  303.7  17.5 0.64 %  263.6  35.1 0.55 % 1  The detailed terms of the various financial instruments disclosed above are as disclosed to the SIX Swiss Exchange and published on August 3, 2019, for the year 2019 and December 28, 2018, for the year 2018.2  European Capped Calls on 30,940 shares of Dufry AG. The transaction was divided into 5 tranches of 6,188 shares each, which expired on 29.07.2019, 30.07.2019, 31.07.2019, 04.08.2019 and 05.08.2019, respectively. Each tranche was automatically exercised, and the differences were cash settled. The strike price for each option was CHF 160, and the cap was CHF 260 per option.3  Financial Report 
Financial Statements of Dufry AG
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

223In addition to the above, the shareholders’ group consisting, among others, of  different legal entities controlled by Andrés Holzer Neumann, Juan Carlos Torres Carretero and Julián Díaz González held sale positions of 3.62 % through options (1,829,190 voting rights) as of December 31, 2019 (as of December 31, 2018: sale  positions of 5.09 % through options 2,739,430 voting rights). Disclosure notices are available on the SIX Swiss Exchange website:www.six-exchange-regulation.com/en/home/publications/significant- shareholders.html12. PROPOSED APPROPRIATION OF RETAINED EARNINGS AND  CAPITAL DISTRIBUTION IN THOUSANDS OF CHF20192018Proposed appropriation of retained earningsResult carried forward 59,927  90,499 Loss for the year (426,070) (30,572)Retained earnings at December 31 (366,143) 59,927 Proposed distribution out of reserve from capital contribution 1Balance at beginning of the year 3,983,404  4,290,806 Distribution out of reserve from capital contribution (199,748) (198,703)Reserves for treasury shares held by the Company’s subsidiaries from capital contribution 2– (108,699)Share capital reduction (385,330)–Reclass from reserve from capital contribution for own shares held at subsidiaries 22,000 –Reserve from capital contribution at December 31 3,420,326  3,983,404 Proposed distribution of CHF 4.00 per registered share for the financial year 2019 (202,269) (199,141)Reserve from capital contribution after proposed distribution 3,218,057  3,784,263 1  Distributions are free of Swiss withholding tax and are not subject to income tax for Swiss resident individuals holding the shares as a private investment.2  Reclassification to reserve from capital contribution for own shares held at subsidiaries.13. EVENTS AFTER REPORTING DATENo significant events occurred after December 31, 2019 up to March 4, 2020 that would have a material impact on these financial statements3  Financial Report 
Financial Statements of Dufry AG
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

22414. MATERIAL INDIRECT SUBSIDIARIESH = Holding R = Retail D = Distribution CenterAS OF DECEMBER 31, 2019LOCATIONCOUNTRYTYPEOWNERSHIP  IN %SHARE CAPITAL IN THOUSANDSCURRENCYEUROPE & AFRICAWorld Duty Free Group Helsinki LtdVantaaFinlandR100 2,500 EURDufry France SANiceFranceR100 8,291 EURWorld Duty Free Group Germany GmbHDüsseldorfGermanyR100 250 EURHellenic Duty Free Shops S.A.AthensGreeceR100 397,535 EURHellenic Distributions S.A.AthensGreeceD100 6,296 EURDufrital SpAMilanItalyR60 466 EURNuance Group (Malta) LtdLuqaMaltaR52 2,796 EURDufry Maroc SARLCasablancaMoroccoR80 2,500 MADWorld Duty Free Group SAMadridSpainR100 19,831 EURSociedad de Distribucion Comercial Aeroportuaria de Canarias, S.L.TeldeSpainR60 667 EURNuance Group (Sverige) ABStockholmSwedenR100 100 SEKThe Nuance Group AGZurichSwitzerlandR100 82,100 CHFDufry Basel-Mulhouse AGBaselSwitzerlandR100 100 CHFUrart Gumr. Magaza Isletm. ve Ticaret A.S.AntalyaTurkeyR100 1,161 EURWDFG UK LimitedLondonUKR100 360 GBPNuance Group (UK) LtdLondonUKR100 50 GBPWDFG Ferries LimitedLondonUKR100 50 GBPASIA PACIFIC AND MIDDLE EASTADF Shops CJSCYerevanArmeniaR100 553,834 AMDNuance Group (Australia) Pty LtdMelbourneAustraliaR100 210,000 AUDDufry Cambodia LtdPhnom PenCambodiaR80 1,231 USDThe Nuance Group (HK) LtdHong KongChinaR100–HKDThe Nuance Group (Macau) LtdMacauChinaR100 49 HKDDufry (Shanghai) Commercial Co., LtdShanghaiChinaR100 123,547 CNYNuance Group (India) Pvt. LtdBangaloreIndiaR100 1,035,250 INRPT Dufrindo InternasionalBaliIndonesiaR100 91 USDAldeasa Jordan Airports Duty Free Shops LtdAmmanJordanR100 705 USDWDFG SA, Kuwait BranchKuwait CityKuwaitR100 2,383 KWDRegStaer M LtdVnukovoRussiaR60 142 EURLenrianta CSJCSt. PetersburgRussiaR100 315 EURDufry EastMoscowRussiaR100 712 USDRegstaer LtdMoscowRussiaR51 3,991 EURD. d.o.o. BelgradeBelgradeSerbiaR100 693,078 RSDDufry Thomas Julie Korea Co. LtdBusanSouth KoreaR85 1,100,000 KRWDufry Shops Colombo LimitedColomboSri LankaR100 30,000 LKRDufry Sharjah FZCSharjahU. Arab. EmiratesR50 2,054 AEDNORTH AMERICA, held through Hudson Ltd.*The Nuance Group (Canada) Inc.TorontoCanadaR100 13,260 CADWDFG Vancouver LPVancouverCanadaR100 9,500 CADHudson Group Canada IncVancouverCanadaR100–CADWDFG North America LLCDelawareUSAH/R100–USDHudson Las Vegas JV Hudson News O’Hare JVLas VegasUSAR73–USDSeattle Air VenturesOlympiaUSAR75–USDHudson Group (HG) Retail, LLCNew JerseyUSAH/R100–USD3  Financial Report 
Financial Statements of Dufry AG
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

225AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2019LOCATIONCOUNTRYTYPEOWNERSHIP  IN %SHARE CAPITAL IN THOUSANDSCURRENCYHudson News O’Hare JVChicagoUSAR70–USDHG Logan Retailers JVBostonUSAR80–USDHG Magic Concourse TBITLos AngelesUSAR68–USDAirport Management Services LLCLos AngelesUSAH/R100–USDJFK Air Ventures II JVNew YorkUSAR80–USDAMS of South Florida JVFort LauderdaleUSAR31–USDHG Midway JVChicagoUSAR65–USDBrookstone IAD, T-B, LLCDullesUSAH75–USDDufry Newark IncNewarkUSAR100–USDHG Denver JVDenverUSAR76–USDHG PHL Retailers JVPhiladelphiaUSAR65–USDHG St Louis JVSt. LouisUSAR70–USDAMS-SJC JVSan JoseUSAR100–USDThe Nuance Group (Las Vegas) LLCLas VegasUSAR73 850 USDHudson-NIA JFK T1 JVNew YorkUSAR90–USDHG-KCGI-TEI JFK T8 JVNew YorkUSAR85–USDHG National JVVirginiaUSAR70–USDDufry O’Hare T5 JVChicagoUSAR80–USDHG-Multiplex-Regali Dallas JVDallasUSAR75–USDHudson-Magic Johnson Ent. CV LLCLos AngelesUSAR91–USDWDFG TAC ATL Retail LLC, AtlantaDelawareUSAR86–USDDufry Seattle JVSeattleUSAR88–USDLATIN AMERICAInterbaires SABuenos AiresArgentinaR100 46,743 USDDFC Ltd - BarbadosSt. MichaelBarbadosR60 5,000 USDDufry Lojas Francas LtdaSao PauloBrazilR100 99,745 USDDufry Brasil Duty Free Shop LtdaRio de JaneiroBrazilR100 98,175 USDAldeasa Chile, LtdSantiago de ChileChileR100 2,517 USDDufry - DFASS Colombia S.A.SBogotaColombiaR100 3,120 USDInversiones Tunc, SASanto DomingoDominican RepublicR100–USDInversiones Pánamo, S.A.Santo DomingoDominican RepublicR100–USDDufry Mexico SA de CVMexico CityMexicoR100 268 USDWDFG, Peru S.A.C.LimaPeruR100 1,010 USDAlliance Duty Free, LLCSan JuanPuerto RicoR100 2,213 USDABC Netherlands LLCSan JuanPuerto RicoR100 10 USDNavinten SAMontevideoUruguayR100 126 USDDufry Cruise Services, Inc.MiamiUSAR100–USDGLOBAL DISTRIBUTION CENTERSInternational Operations & Services (HK) LtdHong KongHong KongD100 109,000 HKDInternational Operations & Services (CH) AGBaselSwitzerlandD100 5,000 CHFInternational Operations & Services (UY) S.A.MontevideoUruguayD100 50 USDInternational Operations & Services (USA) LLCMiamiUSAD100 398 USDHEADQUARTERSDufry International LtdBaselSwitzerlandH100 1,000 CHFDufry Holdings & Investments AGBaselSwitzerlandH100 1,000 CHFDufry Financial Services B.V.EindhovenNetherlandsH100–EURDufry One BVEindhovenNetherlandsH100–EUR*  Dufry Group holds 57.4 % of Hudson Ltd.3  Financial Report 
Financial Statements of Dufry AG
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

226To the General Meeting of Dufry AG, BaselBasel, 11 March 2020Report of the statutory auditor on the financial statementsAs statutory auditor, we have audited the financial statements of Dufry AG (the “Company”), which comprise the  statement of financial position, statement of profit or loss, and notes (pages 215 to 225), for the year ended December 31, 2019.Board of Directors’ responsibilityThe Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation of the financial statements in accordance with the  requirements of Swiss law and the Company’s articles of incorporation. This responsibility includes designing, implementing and maintaining an internal control system relevant to the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. The Board of Directors is further responsible for selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies and making accounting estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances. Auditor’s responsibilityOur responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with Swiss law and Swiss Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the  audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of  material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the  auditor considers the internal control system relevant to the entity’s preparation of the financial statements in order to  design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control system. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of the  accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made, as well as evaluating the overall  presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and  appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.OpinionIn our opinion, the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019 comply with Swiss law and the  Company’s articles of incorporation. Report on key audit matters based on the circular 1 / 2015 of the Federal Audit Oversight AuthorityKey audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context.We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s responsibility section of our report, including in  relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our  assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the financial  statements.3  Financial Report 
Financial Statements of Dufry AG
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

227Valuation of investments in subsidiariesArea of focusAs of December 31, 2019, investments in subsidiaries amounted to CHF 3,848 million and accounted for 99.6% of the Company’s total assets. Investments are held at historical cost. The Company reviews the carrying amount of these investments annually, and if events and circumstances suggest that this amount may not be recoverable, an  impairment is recognized in the statement of profit or loss. Due to the significance of the carrying values of the investments in  subsidiaries and the judgment involved in performing the impairment tests, this matter was considered to be  significant to our audit. Further details on the Company’s investments in subsidiaries are disclosed in notes 2.2 and 3 to the  financial statements.Our audit responseWe tested, with the support of our valuation specialists, the appropriateness of the valuation approach and evaluated management’s key assumptions, including growth rates used in the cash flow projections during the forecast period, the terminal growth rate assumption and the discount rate. Further, we assessed the historical accuracy of  management’s estimates and considered their ability to produce accurate forecasts. We assessed the difference between the  carrying amounts of the investments in subsidiaries and their recoverable amount.Our audit procedures did not lead to any reservations concerning the valuation of investments in subsidiaries.Report on other legal requirementsWe confirm that we meet the legal requirements on licensing according to the Auditor Oversight Act (AOA) and inde-pendence (article 728 CO and article 11 AOA) and that there are no circumstances incompatible with our independence.In accordance with article 728a para. 1 item 3 CO and Swiss Auditing Standard 890, we confirm that an internal  control system exists, which has been designed for the preparation of financial statements according to the instructions of the Board of Directors.We further confirm that the proposed appropriation of available earnings (note 12) complies with Swiss law and the Company’s articles of incorporation. We recommend that the financial statements submitted to you be approved.Ernst & Young Ltd/s/ Jolanda Dolente /s/ Siro BonettiJolanda Dolente Siro BonettiLicensed audit expert Licensed audit expert(Auditor in charge)3  Financial Report 
Financial Statements of Dufry AG
DUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019

228The financial reports are available under:https://www.dufry.com/en/investors/ir-reports-presentations-and-publications Page section “Presentation of results and other publications” – select Financial  ReportsFor the Investor Relations and Corporate Communications contacts as well as  a summary of anticipated key dates in 2020 please refer to pages 272 / 273 of this Annual Report.CORPORATE  
GOVERNANCE

Listed company as of December 31, 2019

COMPANY 

Dufry AG, Brunngässlein 12, 4052 Basel, Switzerland 
(hereinafter “Dufry AG” or the “Company”)

LISTING 

Registered shares: SIX Swiss Exchange

MARKET CAPITALIZATION BASED ON SHARES ISSUED

CHF 4,855,459,279 as of December 31, 2019

PERCENTAGE OF SHARES HELD BY DUFRY AG

1.25 % of Dufry AG share capital as of December 31, 2019

SECURITY NUMBERS 

Registered shares: 
ISIN-Code CH0023405456, Swiss Security-No. 2340545,
Ticker Symbol DUFN

Listed consolidated subsidiary as of December 31, 
2019
As of February 1, 2018, Hudson Ltd. is separately listed 
on the New York Stock Exchange.

COMPANY 

Hudson Ltd., 2 Church Street, Hamilton, HM 11, Bermuda 

LISTING 

Class A common shares: New York Stock Exchange

MARKET CAPITALIZATION BASED ON SHARES ISSUED 

USD 1,419,119,967 as of December 31, 2019

PERCENTAGE OF SHARES HELD BY DUFRY AG

53,093,315 Class B common shares (non-listed), being 57.41 % of the 
Hudson Ltd. share capital (93.1 % of voting rights) as of December 31, 
2019

SECURITY NUMBERS 

Class A common shares (listed): 
ISIN-Code BMG464081030, Ticker Symbol HUD

Non-listed consolidated entities as of December 31, 
2019
For a table of the operational non-listed consolidated 
entities please refer to page 224 in the section Finan-
cial Statements of this Annual Report*.

INTRODUCTION

This  Report  is  prepared  in  accordance  with  the  
Corporate  Governance  Directive  (DCG)  of  the  SIX 
Swiss Exchange. All information within this Corporate 
Governance  Report  and  within  the  Remuneration  
Report (see page 252) refers to the Company Organi-
zation,  Internal  Regulations  and  Articles  of  Incor- 
poration that were in effect as of December 31, 2019 
(if not specifically mentioned otherwise). 

The  Articles  of  Incorporation  are  available  on  the 
Company website, www.dufry.com, section Investors – 
Corporate  Governance  –  Articles  of  Incorporation. 
Link:
www.dufry.com/en/investors/corporate-governance
page section “Featured downloads –  
Articles of Incorporation”

Dufry engages with shareholders, analysts and inves-
tors on a regular basis to better understand their ex-
pectations, needs and concerns as part of the com-
pany’s  stakeholder  dialogue  strategy  and  over  ESG 
engagement.  Feedback  is  taken  into  consideration 
when evolving the company strategy as well as corpo-
rate  governance  and  remuneration  matters.  In  this 
context, management and the investor relations team 
had  870  contacts  with  shareholders  and  investors  
combining personal meetings, calls and emails in 2019. 

1.  GROUP STRUCTURE AND SHAREHOLDERS

1.1  GROUP STRUCTURE 

For  an  overview  of  the  management  organizational 
chart and operational Group structure, please refer 
to page 17 of this Annual Report.  

* 

 Including the company names, locations, percentage of shares  
held, share capital. The list of consolidated entities does not include 
all subsidiaries of the Company, but the most important subsidiaries  
in terms of sales for Retail and Distribution Center companies and 
in terms of total assets for holding companies. 

229

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 20191.2  SIGNIFICANT SHAREHOLDERS

Pursuant to the information provided to the Company 
by  its  shareholders  in  compliance  with  the  Financial 
Market Infrastructure Act during 2019, the following 
shareholders  disclosed  significant  positions  as  of  
December 31, 2019 1.

Further  details  regarding  these  shareholders  and 
shareholder groups as well as additional information 
regarding the individual disclosure notices in 2019 are 
available on the website of SIX Swiss Exchange at: 

www.six-exchange-regulation.com/en/home/ 
publications/significant-shareholders.html

SHAREHOLDER

Through shares

Long position 
through 
financial  
instruments 2

Short positions 3

Net long position

Group of shareholders consisting of various companies and legal 
entities including Travel Retail Investment S.C.A., Folli Follie 
Commercial Industrial and Technical S.A. and Hudson Media, Inc., 
such group representing the interests of Andrés Holzer Neumann, 
Julián Díaz González, Juan Carlos Torres Carretero, James S. Cohen, 
James S. Cohen Family Dynasty Trust and Dimitrios Koutsolioutsos 4
State of Qatar 5
Government of Singapore 6
Compagnie Financiere Rupert 7
Franklin Resources, Inc. 8
BlackRock, Inc. 9
JP Morgan Chase & Co. 10

1 

2 

3 

4 

 The percentage of voting rights has to be read in context with  
the relevant and applicable stock exchange and disclosure rules.  
The actual shareholdings may differ from the figures indicated  
in the table, as the Company must only be notified by its shareholders  
if one of the thresholds defined in Article 120 of the Financial Market 
Infrastructure Act is crossed.

 Financial instruments such as conversion and share purchase rights, 
granted (written) share sale rights.

 Share sale rights (especially put options) and granted (written)  
conversion and /or share purchase rights as well as financial  
instruments that provide for or permit cash settlement as well  
as other differential transactions (e.g. contracts for difference  
and /or financial futures). 

 Beneficial owners of these shares are: Andrés Holzer Neumann, Wilen 
(Sarnen)/Switzerland, Julián Díaz González, Altendorf/Switzerland, 
Juan Carlos Torres Carretero, Meggen/Switzerland, James S. Cohen, 
Alpine NJ/USA, James S. Cohen Family Dynasty Trust, Teaneck,  
NJ/USA and Dimitrios Koutsolioutsos, Agios Stephanos/Greece. 
Shares are directly held by the following companies and legal entities: 
Travel Retail Investment S.C.A., Luxembourg/Grand Duchy of  
Luxembourg, Petrus PTE Ltd, Singapore/Singapore, Witherspoon  
Investments LLC, Wilmington, DE/USA, Petrus AG, Basel/Switzerland, 
Laguna Partners AG, Luzern/Switzerland, JDG Partners AG, Luzern/
Switzerland, JLC Investments, LLC, Teaneck, NJ/USA, Hudson Media, 
Inc., Teaneck, NJ/USA, Folli Follie Commercial Industrial and  
Technical S.A., Agios Stephanos/Greece, and Strenaby Finance Ltd., 
Tortola/British Virgin Islands. Of the total share position of 15.53 %, 
1.16 % relate to delegated voting rights.

Shareholders’ agreements
The type of understanding among the members of the 
group  of  shareholders  consisting  of  various  compa-
nies  and  legal  entities  representing  the  interests  of 
Andrés Holzer Neumann, Julián Díaz González, Juan 
Carlos  Torres  Carretero,  James  S.  Cohen,  James  S. 
Cohen  Family  Dynasty  Trust  and  Dimitrios  Koutso-
lioutsos is one or more shareholder agreements. 

230

15.53 %

6.92 %

5.05 %

5.00 %

4.95 %

4.34 %

0.03 %

0.08 %

– 3.62 %

–

 – 

–

– 

– 

 – 

–

–

0.31 %

3.46 %

– 0.36 %

– 3.46 %

11.99 %

6.92 %

5.05 %

5.00 %

4.95 %

4.29 %

0.03 %

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

 Shares directly held by Qatar Holding LLC, Doha/Qatar. The indirect 
holder of the shares is the State of Qatar, Doha/Qatar. Qatar Holding 
LLC is owned by the Qatar Investment Authority, which was founded 
and is controlled by the State of Qatar.

 Shares directly held by GIC Private Limited (“GIC”), Singapore/ 
Singapore. The indirect holder of the shares is the Government  
of Singapore, Singapore/Singapore. GIC is wholly owned by the  
Government of Singapore (“GoS”) and manages the reserves of  
Singapore. GIC acts as the fund manager for GoS and the Monetary 
Authority of Singapore. 

  Shares directly held by Richemont Luxury Group Ltd, St Heller/ 
Jersey. The indirect holder of the shares is Compagnie Financiere  
Rupert, Geneva/Switzerland.

 Shares directly held by Franklin Mutual Advisors, LLC, Short Hills,  
NJ/USA and Franklin Adviory Services, Short Hills, NJ/USA. The  
indirect holder of the shares is Franklin Resources, Inc., San Mateo, 
CA/USA. Of the total share position of 4.95 %, 0.02 % relate to  
delegated voting rights. 

  BlackRock, Inc., New York, NY/USA. Of the total share position  
of 4.65 %, 0.18 % relate to securities lending and similar transactions, 
and 0.89 % to delegated voting rights.

10   Shares and financial instruments directly held by JPMorgan Chase 

Bank, N.A., Ohio/USA. The indirect holder of the shares and financial 
instruments is JPMorgan Chase & Co., New York, NY/USA.

1.3  CROSS-SHAREHOLDINGS

Dufry  AG  has  not  entered  into  cross-shareholdings 
with other companies in terms of capital sharehold-
ings or voting rights in excess of 5 %.

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 20192.  CAPITAL STRUCTURE

2.1  SHARE CAPITAL

As of December 31, 2019, the Company’s capital struc-
ture is as follows:

ORDINARY SHARE CAPITAL  

CHF 252,835,830 (nominal value) divided in 50,567,166 fully paid  
registered shares with nominal value of CHF 5 each

CONDITIONAL SHARE CAPITAL  

CHF 4,442,160 (nominal value) divided in 888,432 fully paid registered 
shares with nominal value of CHF 5 each

AUTHORIZED SHARE CAPITAL 

CHF 25,000,000 (nominal value) divided in 5,000,000 fully paid regis-
tered shares with nominal value of CHF 5 each; authorization to increase 
share capital until May 9, 2021

For the website link regarding the Articles of Incorpo-
ration referred to in the following chapters please see 
page 251 of this Corporate Governance Report.

2.2  DETAILS TO CONDITIONAL AND AUTHORIZED 
SHARE CAPITAL

Conditional share capital
Article  3bis  of  the  Articles  of  Incorporation,  dated 
July 17, 2019, reads as follows:
1.  The share capital may be increased in an amount not 
to exceed CHF 4,442,160 by the issuance of up to 
888,432 fully paid registered shares with a nominal 
value of CHF 5 each through the exercise of conver-
sion  and /or  option  rights  granted  in  connection 
with the issuance of newly or already issued con-
vertible debentures, debentures with option rights 
or other financing instruments by the Company or 
one of its group companies.

2.  The  preferential  subscription  rights  of  the  share-
holders shall be excluded in connection with the is-
suance of convertible debentures, debentures with 
option  rights  or  other  financing  instruments.  The 
then current owners of conversion and /or option 
rights  shall  be  entitled  to  subscribe  for  the  new 
shares.

3.  The  acquisition  of  shares  through  the  exercise  of 
conversion  and /or  option  rights  and  each  subse-
quent transfer of the shares shall be subject to the 
restrictions set forth in Article 5 of these Articles 
of Incorporation.

4.  The  Board  of  Directors  may  limit  or  withdraw  the 
right of the shareholders to subscribe in priority to 
convertible  debentures,  debentures  with  option 

rights or similar financing instruments when they 
are issued, if:
a)  an issue by firm underwriting by a consortium of 
banks with subsequent offering to the public with-
out preferential subscription rights seems to be 
the most appropriate form of issue at the time, 
particularly in terms of the conditions or the time 
plan of the issue; or

b)  the  financing  instruments  with  conversion  or  
option  rights  are  issued  in  connection  with  the  
financing or refinancing of the acquisition of an  
enterprise or parts of an enterprise or with par-
ticipations or new investments of the Company.

5.  If  advance  subscription  rights  are  denied  by  the 

Board of Directors, the following shall apply:

  a)  Conversion rights may be exercised only for up 
to  15  years;  and  option  rights  only  for  up  to  7 
years from the date of the respective issuance.

  b)  The respective financing instruments must be is-

sued at the relevant market conditions.

The conditional share capital of CHF 4,442,160 repre-
sents 1.76 % of the issued ordinary share capital of the 
Company registered in the commercial register as of 
December 31, 2019.

Authorized share capital
Article  3ter  of  the  Articles  of  Incorporation,  dated 
July 17, 2019, reads as follows: 
1.  The  Board  of  Directors  shall  be  authorized  to  in-
crease the share capital in an amount not to exceed 
CHF  25,000,000  through  the  issuance  of  up  to 
5,000,000 fully paid registered shares with a nom-
inal value of CHF 5 per share by not later than May 9, 
2021. Increases in partial amounts shall be permit-
ted.

2.  The subscription and acquisition of the new shares, 
as well as each subsequent transfer of the shares, 
shall be subject to the restrictions of Article 5 of 
the Articles of Incorporation.

3.  The  Board  of  Directors  shall  determine  the  issue 
price, the type of payment, the date of issue of new 
shares, the conditions for the exercise of the pref-
erential subscription rights, and the beginning date 
for dividend entitlement. In this regard, the Board 
of  Directors  may  issue  new  shares  by  means  of  a 
firm underwriting through a banking institution, a 
syndicate of another third party and a subsequent 
offer of these shares to the current shareholders. 
The Board of Directors may permit preferential sub-
scription rights that have not been exercised to ex-
pire or it may place these rights and /or shares as 
to which preferential subscription rights have been 
granted but not exercised, at market conditions or 

231

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019use them for other purposes in the interest of the 
Company.

4.  The Board of Directors is further authorized to re-
strict or deny the preferential subscription rights 
of shareholders or allocate such rights to third par-
ties if the shares are to be used: 

  a)  for the acquisition of enterprises, parts of an en-
terprise or participations, or for new investment 
plans  or,  in  case  of  a  share  placement,  for  the  
financing or refinancing of such transactions; or
  b)  for  the  participation  of  strategic  partners  (in-
cluding in the case of a public takeover bid) or for 
the purpose of broadening the shareholder con-
stituency or in connection with a listing of shares 
on domestic or foreign stock exchanges, includ-
ing  for  the  purpose  of  delivering  shares  to  the 
participating banks in connection with an over-
allotment option (Greenshoe).

The authorized share capital of CHF 25,000,000 rep-
resents 9.89 % of the issued ordinary share capital of 
the Company registered in the commercial register as 
of December 31, 2019.

2.3 CHANGES IN CAPITAL OF DUFRY AG

NOMINAL SHARE CAPITAL 

December 31, 2017 
December 31, 2018 
December 31, 2019 

CONDITIONAL SHARE CAPITAL 

December 31, 2017 
December 31, 2018 
December 31, 2019 

AUTHORIZED SHARE CAPITAL 

December 31, 2017 
December 31, 2018 
December 31, 2019 

CHF  269,358,535
CHF  269,358,535
CHF  252,835,830

CHF 
CHF 
CHF 

 4,442,160
4,442,160
4,442,160

None
None
CHF   25,000,000

Changes in capital in 2019
At  the  Ordinary  General  Meeting  of  Shareholders  
on  May  9,  2019,  shareholders  approved  the  Board  of  
Directors’ proposal to cancel the 3,304,541 registered 
shares purchased under the share buyback program 
completed  in  November  2018.  As  a  result,  the  share 
capital  decreased  from  CHF  269,358,535  (53,871,707 
shares)  to  CHF  252,835,830  (50,567,166  shares).  The 
change  in  capital  was  registered  in  the  commercial 
register on July 22, 2019. 

The same Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders 
also approved the Board of Directors’ proposal to cre-
ate authorized capital in the amount of CHF 25,000,000 
(5,000,000 shares). 

232

Changes in capital in 2018 and 2017
The capital of Dufry AG remained unchanged in fiscal 
years 2018 and 2017.

2.4 SHARES

As of December 31, 2019, the share capital of Dufry AG 
is divided into 50,567,166 fully paid in registered shares 
with a nominal value of CHF 5 each.

The  Company  has  only  one  category  of  shares.  The 
shares are issued in registered form. All shares are en-
titled to dividends if declared. Each share entitles its 
holder  to  one  vote.  The  Company  maintains  a  share 
register showing the name and address of the share-
holders or usufructuaries. Only persons registered as 
shareholders or usufructuaries of registered shares in 
the share register shall be recognized as such by the 
Company.

2.5 PARTICIPATION CERTIFICATES AND  
PROFIT SHARING CERTIFICATES

The  Company  has  not  issued  any  non-voting  equity  
securities,  such  as  participation  certificates  (“Par-
tizipationsscheine”)  or  profit  sharing  certificates 
(“Genussscheine”).

2.6 LIMITATION ON TRANSFERABILITY AND 
NOMINEE REGISTRATION OF REGISTERED SHARES

 – Only persons registered as shareholders or usu-
fructuaries of registered shares in the share regis-
ter shall be recognized as such by the Company. In 
the  share  register,  the  name  and  address  of  the 
shareholders or usufructuaries is recorded. Changes 
must be reported to the Company.

 – Acquirers  of  registered  shares  shall  be  registered 
as shareholders with the right to vote, provided that 
they expressly declare that they acquired the shares 
in their own name and for their own account.

 – The Board of Directors may register nominees with 
the right to vote in the share register to the extent 
of up to 0.2 % of the registered share capital as set 
forth in the commercial register. Registered shares 
held by a nominee that exceed this limit may be reg-
istered in the share register with the right to vote if 
the  nominee  discloses  the  names,  addresses  and 
number of shares of the persons for whose account 
it holds 0.2 % or more of the registered share capi-
tal as set forth in the commercial register. Nominees 
within the meaning of this provision are persons who 
do not explicitly declare in the request for registra-
tion to hold the shares for their own account and 

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 20193.  BOARD OF DIRECTORS

3.1  MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

As of December 31, 2019, the Board of Directors com-
prised nine Board members compared with eight mem-
bers as of December 31, 2018.

The  members  of  the  Board  of  Directors  are  elected  
individually  and  for  a  term  of  office  extending  until 
completion of the next Ordinary General Meeting of 
Shareholders. The Chairman of the Board of Directors 
and the members of the Remuneration Committee are 
directly elected by the General Meeting of Shareholders.

The  following  table  sets  forth  the  name  and  year  of 
first election as a member of the Board of Directors 
for each respective member, followed by their Curri-
cula Vitae with a short description of each member’s 
business experience, education and activities.

Changes in the Board of Directors in fiscal year 2019
Luis Maroto Camino was elected as a new member of 
the Board of Directors at the Ordinary General Meet-
ing  of  Shareholders  on  May  9,  2019.  The  Board  of  
Directors unanimously resolved to formally establish 
the  position  of  Lead  Independent  Director  as  of 
July 25, 2019. Heekyung Jo Min was appointed by the 
Board  of  Directors  to  this  new  position.  Jorge  Born 
acted as Vice-Chairman of the Board of Directors as 
of October 30, 2018 until July 25, 2019. The position of 
Vice-Chairman was replaced by the Lead Independent 
Director position.

with whom the Board of Directors has entered into 
a corresponding agreement (see also Article 5 of the 
Articles of Incorporation). Nominees are only enti-
tled to represent registered shares held by them at 
a  General  Meeting  of  Shareholders  provided  that 
they  are  registered  in  the  share  register  and  they 
hold a valid written proxy granted by the beneficial 
owner of the registered shares instructing the nom-
inee how to vote at the General Meeting of Share-
holders. Shares held by a nominee for which it is not 
able  to  produce  such  a  proxy  count  as  not  repre-
sented at the General Meeting of Shareholders.
 – Corporate bodies and partnerships or other groups 
of  persons  or  joint  owners  who  are  interrelated  
to one another through capital ownership, voting 
rights, uniform management or otherwise linked as 
well as individuals or corporate bodies and partner-
ships who act in concert to circumvent the regula-
tions concerning the nominees (esp. as syndicates), 
shall  be  treated  as  one  single  nominee  within  the 
meaning of the above mentioned regulation. 

 – The Board of Directors may cancel the registration, 
with retroactive effect if appropriate, if the regis-
tration was effected based on false information or 
in  case  of  breach  of  the  agreement  between  the 
nominee and the Board of Directors.

 – After  consulting  the  party  involved,  the  Company 
may delete entries in the share register if such en-
tries occurred in consequence of false statements 
by the purchaser. The purchaser must be informed 
immediately of the deletion.

Exceptions granted in the year under review
The Company has not granted any exceptions during 
the year under review.

Required quorums for a change  
of the limitations of transferability
A change of the limitations on the transfer of regis-
tered  shares  or  the  removal  of  such  limitations  re-
quires a resolution of the General Meeting of Share-
holders  passed  by  at  least  two  thirds  of  the  votes 
represented and the absolute majority of the nominal 
value of shares represented.

2.7  CONVERTIBLE BONDS AND OPTIONS

As  of  December  31,  2019,  there  are  no  outstanding 
bonds that are convertible into, or warrants or options 
to acquire shares issued by or on behalf of the Com-
pany. Dufry has certain share-based payments, the es-
sentials of which are disclosed in the “Remuneration 
Report” on page 252 ff.

233

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019BOARD OF DIRECTORS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2019

NAME

PROFESSION

NATIONALITY

POSITION  
WITH DUFRY

DATE OF  
FIRST ELECTION

Juan Carlos Torres Carretero 

Chairman of Dufry AG

Spanish 

Chairman 

2003 

Heekyung Jo Min

Jorge Born

Claire Chiang

Executive Vice President of  
CJ Cheiljedang

CEO of Bomagra S.A

Senior Vice President of  
Banyan Tree Holdings Limited

American

Argentinian

Lead Independent 
Director 1

Director

Singaporean

Director

Julián Díaz González

Group CEO of Dufry AG

Spanish

Director, Group CEO

2016

2010

2016

2013

Andrés Holzer Neumann 

President / CEO of Grupo Industrial 
Omega (1973 – 2018)

Mexican 

Director 

2004 

Luis Maroto Camino

Steven Tadler

Lynda Tyler-Cagni

CEO and President of  
Amadeus IT Group

Managing Partner  
Advent International

CEO of Only the Best Agency

British and Italian

American

Director

Director

Spanish

Director

2019

2018

2018

1   Lead Independent Director as of July 2019

DIVERSITY OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

11 % BRITISH/ITALIAN

33 % SPANISH

11 % MEXICAN

33.4 % FEMALE

22 % AMERICAN

11 % ARGENTINIAN

66.6 % MALE

11 % SINGAPOREAN

The Chairman of the Board of Directors is male, the In-
dependent Lead Director is female. Over recent years, 
the Board of Directors was renewed and currently, 55 % 
of the Board members have a tenure of 4 years or less.

234

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 20193.2 EDUCATION, PROFESSIONAL BACKGROUND, OTHER ACTIVITIES AND FUNCTIONS

JUAN CARLOS TORRES 
CARRETERO  
Executive Chairman, born 1949, 
Spanish

Education 
MS in physics from Universidad 
Complutense de Madrid and MS  
in management from MIT’s Sloan 
School of Management.

Professional Background  
Many years of private equity and 
senior management operating  
experience. 1988 Joined Advent 
International, a private equity 
firm, in Boston as a partner. 
1991 – 1995 Partner at Advent  
International in Madrid. 1995 – 2016 
Managing Director and Senior 
Partner in charge of Advent Inter-
national Corporation’s investment 
activities in Latin America.

Current Board Mandates   
Dufry AG, Hudson Ltd. and Acamar 
Partners Acquisition Corp. 

HEEKYUNG JO MIN
Lead Independent Director, 
born 1958, American

JORGE BORN 
Director, born 1962,  
Argentinian

Education  
B.S. in economics from the  
Wharton School of the University 
of Pennsylvania.

Professional Background  
2001 – 2010 Deputy Chairman  
of Bunge Ltd. 1992 – 1997 Head  
of Bunge’s European operations.  
Before 1997 various capacities in 
the commodities trading, oil seed-
ing processing and food products  
areas in Argentina, Brazil, the 
United States and Europe for 
Bunge Ltd. 2004 – 2005 Board 
member of  Dufry AG. Since 1997 
President and Chief Executive  
Officer of Bomagra S.A., Argentina.

Current Board Mandates 
Dufry AG, Hochschild Mining, Ltd. 
and Fundación Bunge y Born 
(Chairman). 

Education 
Ph. D in Business Administration 
from Seoul Business School 
(aSSIST), MBA from Columbia 
University Graduate School of 
Business in New York, and a BA 
from Seoul National University.

Professional Background  
2004 – 2005 Executive Vice  
President at Prudential Invest-
ments and Securities Co. in Korea.  
2006 Country Advisor, Global 
Resolutions in Korea. 2007 – 2010 
Director General of the Invest-
ment Promotion Bureau at the 
Incheon Free Economic Zone 
(IFEZ) in Korea. Since 2011, Senior 
Executive Vice President and Head 
of Corporate Social Responsibility 
of CJ Cheiljedang Corporation  
in Korea. Ms. Min speaks regularly 
on the subject of sustainability 
and ESG (Environment, Social, 
Governance).

Current Board Mandates  
Dufry AG, Asia New Zealand  
Foundation (Honorary Advisor) 
and CJ Welfare Foundation.

235

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019CLAIRE CHIANG
Director, born 1951,   
Singaporean

JULIÁN DÍAZ GONZÁLEZ
Director, Group Chief Executive 
Officer, born 1958, Spanish

ANDRÉS HOLZER NEUMANN 
Director, born 1950, 
Mexican

Education  
Masters in Philosophy from the 
University of Hong Kong and an 
Undergraduate Degree from the 
University of Singapore.

Education  
Degree in business  
administration from Universidad 
Pontificia Comillas I.C.A.D.E., 
de Madrid.

Professional Background  
Founder and Managing Director  
of Banyan Tree Gallery, and Co-
founder and Senior Vice President 
of Singapore listed Banyan Tree 
Holdings Limited since 1994. 
Member of Parliament for the 
Government of Singapore from 
1997 to 2001.

Current Board Mandates  
Dufry AG, ISS A/S, Banyan Tree 
Holdings Limited, Banyan Tree  
Gallery (Singapore) Pte. Ltd.  
and Mandai Safari Park Holdings 
Pte. Ltd.

Professional Background   
1989 – 1993 General Manager  
at TNT Leisure, S.A. 1993 – 1997  
Division Director at Aldeasa. 
1997 – 2000 various managerial  
and business positions at  
Aeroboutiques de Mexico, S.A.  
de C.V. and Deor, S.A. de C.V. 
2000 – 2003 General Manager  
of Latinoamericana Duty-Free,  
S.A. de C.V. Since 2004 Chief  
Executive Officer at  Dufry AG.

Current Board Mandates  
Dufry AG and Hudson Ltd.

Education  
Graduate of Boston University, 
holds an MBA from Columbia  
University.

Professional Background   
1973 – 2018 President / CEO of 
Grupo Industrial Omega, S.A.  
de C.V., the holding company  
of Holzer y CÌA, S.A. de C.V.,  
Industria Nacional de Relojes 
Suizos, S.A. de C.V., Consorcio 
Metropolitano Inmobiliario, S.A. 
de C.V., Inmobiliara Coapa Larca, 
S.A. de C.V., Inmobiliara  
Castellanos, S.A. de C.V.,  
and Negocios Creativos, S.A. de 
C.V. Previous board mandates  
include Banco Mercantil de México 
(1982 – 1999), Latin American  
Airport Holdings (2008 – 2016)

Current Board Mandates  
Dufry AG, Arrendadora SOHO 
City Center, Altum Capital and 
Hudson Ltd.

236

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019LUIS MAROTO CAMINO
Director, born 1964, 
Spanish

STEVEN TADLER 
Director, born 1959, 
American

LYNDA TYLER-CAGNI 
Director, born 1956, 
British and Italian

Education  
Bachelor’s degree in Law from  
the Universidad Complutense  
Madrid, MBA from the Instituto  
de Estudios Superiores de la  
Empresa, Madrid (IESE), further 
qualifications from Stanford, 
Harvard Business School, INSEAD 
and IMD.

Professional Background  
2000 Joined Amadeus IT Group,  
a leading player in the travel and 
tourism industry, where he served 
as Deputy CEO, CFO and Director 
Marketing Finance. Prior to joining 
Amadeus, he held several manage-
rial positions at the Bertelsmann 
Group. Since 2011, CEO and  
President of Amadeus IT Group.

Current Board Mandates  
Dufry AG and Amadeus IT Group.

Education 
Master in Business Administration 
from Harvard Business School. 
B.S., with distinction, from the 
University of Virginia.

Education  
B.A. (Hons) in Languages,  
Economics & Politics from the 
University of Kingston, London.

Professional Background 
1985 Joined Advent International 
as Managing Partner. Serves as a 
Director of Advent International 
Corp (since 2002) and wTe Corpo-
ration (since 1989). 
Previous board mandates include 
Dufry AG (2010 – 2013), 
Skill-soft (2020 – 2014), 
Transunion (2012 – 2017), 
Bojangles’ (2011 – 2019) 

Current Board Mandates 
Dufry AG, Advent International 
Corp and wTe Corporation.

Professional Background  
Lynda Tyler-Cagni is the founder 
and CEO at Only the Best Agency 
Ltd, a consulting company advising 
and representing talent primarily 
in the fashion, retail and FMCG 
sectors since 2015. She also served 
as a Director at Atlantia SpA, an 
Italian listed global oper ator in the 
motorway and airport infrastruc-
ture sector until November 2018. 
Ms. Tyler-Cagni previously served 
on the Board of World Duty Free 
Group as a non-executive and  inde- 
pendent member and chair of  
the HR & Remuneration Committee 
(from 2013 until the acquisition  
of World Duty Free Group by 
 Dufry AG in 2015). She was also an 
advisor to the management Board 
of  Bonpoint and held various  
management positions with  
Fast Retailing Group, Uniqlo and  
Ermenegildo Zegna.

Current Board Mandates  
Dufry AG and EDHEC Paris.

237

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
Messrs.  Juan  Carlos  Torres  Carretero  (Chairman),  
Andrés  Holzer  Neumann  and  Julián  Díaz  González  
(Directors) are members of a group of shareholders, 
which held a 15.61 % purchase position of Dufry AG as 
of  December  31,  2019  (participation  mentioned  in-
cludes financial instruments). See for details the dis-
closure under “1.2 Significant Shareholders” on page 
230 of this Annual Report. 

Due  to  his  intense  involvement  with  the  Company’s 
management, the Chairman of the Board of Directors, 
Mr. Juan Carlos Torres Carretero is considered an ex-
ecutive  Chairman.  Mr.  Julián  Díaz  González  acts  as 
Group Chief Executive Officer. All other members of the 
Board of Directors are non-executive members. None 
of the current members of the Board of Directors (ex-
cept Julián Díaz González as Group CEO) have ever been 
in a managerial position at Dufry AG or any of its sub-
sidiaries. For information on related parties and related 
party transactions please refer to Note 41 on page 207 
and to the information provided in the Remuneration 
Report on page 252 ff. of this Annual Report. 

3.3 RULES IN THE ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION 
REGARDING THE NUMBER OF PERMITTED 
MANDATES OUTSIDE THE COMPANY

For the website link regarding the Articles of Incorpo-
ration referred to in the following chapters please see 
page 251 of this Corporate Governance Report. 

In accordance with Article 24 para. 2 of the Articles of 
Incorporation, dated July 17, 2019, no member of the 
Board of Directors may hold more than four additional 
mandates in listed companies and ten additional man-
dates in non-listed companies. The following mandates 
are not subject to the limitations under para. 2 of this 
Article: 
a)  mandates in companies which are controlled by the 

Company or which control the Company;

b)  mandates held at the request of the Company or any 
company controlled by it. No member of the Board 
of Directors may hold more than ten such mandates; 
and

c)  mandates in associations, charitable organizations, 
foundations, trusts and employee welfare founda-
tions.  No  member  of  the  Board  of  Directors  may 
hold more than ten such mandates. 

Mandates shall mean mandates in the supreme gov-
erning  body  of  a  legal  entity  which  is  required  to  be 
registered in the commercial register or a comparable 
foreign  register.  Mandates  in  different  legal  entities 
that  are  under  joint  control  or  the  same  beneficial 
ownership are deemed one mandate.

3.4 ELECTION AND TERMS OF OFFICE

In accordance with Article 13 of the Articles of Incor-
poration, dated July 17, 2019:
 – The Board of Directors shall consist of at least three 

and at most nine members.

 – Members of the Board of Directors and the Chair-
man of the Board of Directors shall be elected for 
a term of office extending until completion of the 
next Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders.
 – The  members  of  the  Board  of  Directors  and  the  
Chairman of the Board of Directors may be re-elected 
without limitation. 

 – If the office of the Chairman of the Board of Direc-
tors is vacant, the Board of Directors shall appoint 
a Chairman from among its members for a term of 
office extending until completion of the next Ordi-
nary General Meeting of Shareholders.

 – Except for the election of the Chairman of the Board 
of Directors and the members of the Remuneration 
Committee by the General Meeting of Sharehold-
ers,  the  Board  of  Directors  determines  its  own  
organization.  The  Board  of  Directors  shall  elect  a 
Vice-Chairman. It shall appoint a Secretary who does 
not need to be a member of the Board of Directors.

Article  24  para.  1  of  the  Articles  of  Incorporation  
stipulates  the  following:  As  members  of  the  Board  
of Directors only persons may be elected who served 
a minimum of four years in aggregate on the Board  
of Directors or on the Executive Management of each 
of (i) one or several travel retail company(ies) with  
operations in more than one continent at the end of at 
least one year of the years of activity of such person, 
and (ii) one or several publicly listed retail company(ies) 
with an annual turnover of at least CHF 3 billion at the 
end of at least one year of the years of activity of such 
person. The requirements under (i) and (ii) above can 
be fulfilled by the same or several cumulated position(s) 
held by such person.

All members of the Board of Directors were elected in 
individual elections at the Ordinary General Meeting 
of Shareholders held on May 9, 2019. The same Gen-
eral Meeting re-elected Juan Carlos Torres Carretero 
as Chairman of the Board of Directors. Ms. Lynda Tyler- 
Cagni,  Ms.  Claire  Chiang  and  Mr.  Jorge  Born  were  
re-elected in individual elections as members of the 
Remuneration Committee.

3.5 INTERNAL ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE

Except for the election of the Chairman of the Board 
of  Directors  and  the  members  of  the  Remuneration 
Committee  (which  are  to  be  elected  by  the  General 

238

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019THE BOARD COMMITTEES AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2019

MEMBER OF THE BOARD  
OF DIRECTORS

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

AUDIT COMMITTEE

NOMINATION  COMMITTEE

Juan Carlos Torres Carretero

Chairman

–

Heekyung Jo Min

Jorge Born

Claire Chiang

Lead Independent 
Director

Director

Director

Julián Díaz González

Director / Group CEO

Andrés Holzer Neumann
Luis Maroto Camino 1

Steven Tadler

Lynda Tyler-Cagni

Number of meetings  
in fiscal year 2019
Average attendance ratio 2

Director

Director

Director

Director

8

99 %

Committee Member

–

–

–

Committee Member

–

–

–

–

–

Committee Member

Committee Member

–

4

100 %

Committee Member

Committee Chairwoman

5

100 %

6

100 %

Committee Chairman

Committee Chairman

Committee Member

Committee Member

Committee Member

REMUNERATION  
COMMITTEE

–

–

–

–

–

–

1  Member of the Board of Directors since the Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders held on May 9, 2019. 
2  The average attendance ratio regarding the Committees refers directly to the members of the respective Committee.  

Additional participants who participate as guests in Committee meetings are not included in the percentage calculations.  
For the newly elected Board member, his attendance ratio is calculated as of the date of election at the Ordinary  
General Meeting of Shareholders in 2019.

Meeting  of  Shareholders),  the  Board  of  Directors  
determines  its  own  organization.  It  shall  elect  the 
Lead Independent Director or a Vice-Chairman, the 
members of the Audit Committee and of the Nomina-
tion Committee, and appoint a Secretary who does 
not need to be a member of the Board of Directors. 

The Board of Directors unanimously resolved to for-
mally  establish  the  position  of  Lead  Independent  
Director as of July 25, 2019. Heekyung Jo Min was ap-
pointed by the Board of Directors to this new position. 
Jorge Born acted as Vice-Chairman of the Board of 
Directors as of October 30, 2018 until July 25, 2019. 
The  position  of  Vice-Chairman  was  replaced  by  the 
Lead Independent Director position.

As  of  December  31,  2019,  Dufry  AG  has  three  com- 
mittees: the Audit Committee, the Nomination Com-
mittee  and  the  Remuneration  Committee.  All  three 
Committees  are  assisting  the  Board  of  Directors  in 
fulfilling its duties and have also decision authority to 
the extent described below.

Audit Committee
Members as of December 31, 2019: Jorge Born (Chair-
man Audit Committee), Heekyung Jo Min, Luis Maroto 
Camino, Steven Tadler. 

The  members  of  the  Audit  Committee  are  all  non- 
executive and independent members of the Board of 
Directors. Pursuant to item 14 of the Swiss Code of Best 
Practice for Corporate Governance (SCBP), an inde-

pendent member is a non-executive member, who has 
not been an executive member of the Dufry Group in 
the last three years and has no or comparatively mi-
nor business relations with the Company. The mem-
bers shall be appointed, as a rule, for the entire dura-
tion  of  their  mandate  as  Board  members  and  be 
re-eligible.

The Audit Committee assists the Board of Directors 
in fulfilling its duties of supervision of management. It 
is responsible for the review of the performance and 
independence of the Auditors, the review of and the 
decision on the audit plan and the audit results and the 
monitoring  of  the  implementation  of  the  findings  by 
management, the review of the internal audit plan, the 
assessment of the risk management and the decision 
on proposed measures to reduce risks, the review of 
the compliance levels and risk management, as well as 
the  review  to  propose  whether  the  Board  of  Direc- 
tors  should  accept  the  Company’s  accounts.  The  
Audit  Committee  regularly  reports  to  the  Board  of  
Directors on its decisions, assessments, findings and 
proposes  appropriate  actions.  The  Audit  Committee 
generally meets at the same dates the Board of Direc-
tors meetings take place (usually 4 – 5 times per year), 
although the Chairman may call meetings as often as 
business requires. The length of the meetings lasted 
usually  for  approximately  2  to  3  hours  in  fiscal  year 
2019, during which the Audit Committee held 4 meet-
ings  (1  meeting  per  quarter).  The  auditors  attended  
3 meetings of the Audit Committee in 2019. The Chair-
man of the Board of Directors usually participates as 

239

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019a guest in the Audit Committee meetings. Members of 
the Global Executive Committee attended meetings of 
the Audit Committee as follows: Group CEO 4 meet-
ings and the CFO (who acts as Secretary of the Audit 
Committee) 4 meetings.

Nomination Committee
Members as of December 31, 2019: Jorge Born (Chair-
man  Nomination  Committee),  Claire  Chiang,  Steven 
Tadler, Lynda Tyler-Cagni.

The  members  of  the  Nomination  Committee  are  all 
non-executive  and  independent  members  of  the 
Board of Directors. Pursuant to item 14 of the Swiss 
Code  of  Best  Practice  for  Corporate  Governance 
(SCBP),  an  independent  member  is  a  non-executive 
member, who has not been an executive member of 
the Dufry Group in the last three years and has no or 
comparatively  minor  business  relations  with  the 
Company. The members shall be appointed, as a rule, 
for  the  entire  duration  of  their  mandate  as  Board 
members and be re-eligible.

The  Nomination  Committee  assists  the  Board  of  
Directors in fulfilling its nomination related matters. It 
is responsible for assuring the long-term planning of 
appropriate appointments to the positions of the Group 
CEO and the Board of Directors, reviewing the curric-
ulum vitae, credentials and experience of the candi-
dates proposed by the Board of Directors to fill vacan-
cies on the Board of Directors or for the position of the 
Group CEO, making recommendations on Board com-
position and balance, presenting to the Board a pro-
posal of succession plan for the position of the Group 
CEO at least once a year, and reviewing the adequacy 
of the selection system and criteria used for the ap-
pointment  of  the  members  of  the  Global  Executive 
Committee. The Nomination Committee meets as of-
ten  as  business  requires  (usually  2 – 4  meetings  per 
year). The 5 meetings held in the fiscal year 2019 lasted 
about 1 to 2 hours (Q1 2 meetings, Q2 1 meeting, Q3  
1 meeting, Q4 1 meeting). Members of the Global Exec-
utive Committee attended meetings of the Nomination 
Committee as follows: Group CEO 5 meetings.

Remuneration Committee
Members as of December 31, 2019: Lynda Tyler-Cagni 
(Chairwoman Remuneration Committee), Jorge Born, 
Claire Chiang.

The members of the Remuneration Committee are all 
non-executive and independent members of the Board 
of Directors. Pursuant to item 14 of the Swiss Code of 
Best Practice for Corporate Governance (SCBP), an 
independent member is a non-executive member, who 

has not been an executive member of the Dufry Group 
in  the  last  three  years  and  has  no  or  comparatively  
minor business relations with the Company. The mem-
bers  shall  be  appointed  by  the  General  Meeting  of 
Shareholders until the next Ordinary General Meeting 
of Shareholders and be re-eligible.

The  Remuneration  Committee  assists  the  Board  of  
Directors in fulfilling its remuneration related matters. 
It  is  responsible  for  the  review  of  the  remuneration 
system of the Company and for proposals in relation 
thereto to the Board of Directors. The Remuneration 
Committee  makes  recommendations  regarding  the 
proposals of the Board of Directors in relation to the 
maximum aggregate amount of compensation of the 
Board  and  of  the  Global  Executive  Committee  to  be 
submitted to the General Meeting of Shareholders of 
the Company for approval, as well as in relation to the 
remuneration  package  of  the  Group  CEO  and  the 
members of the Board. The Remuneration Committee 
makes proposals on the grant of options or other se-
curities under any other management incentive plan 
of the Company, if any. The Remuneration Committee 
reviews  and  recommends  to  the  Board  of  Directors 
the Remuneration Report. The Remuneration Commit-
tee  meets  as  often  as  business  requires  (usually  
4 meetings per year). The 6 meetings held in the fiscal 
year 2019 lasted about 1 to 2 hours (Q1 3 meetings, Q3 
1 meeting, Q4 2 meetings). The Chairman of the Board 
of  Directors  usually  participates  as  a  guest  in  the  
Remuneration  Committee  meetings.  Members  of  
the Global Executive Committee attended meetings of 
the Remuneration Committee as follows: Group CEO 
4 meetings. 

Work method of the Board of Directors
As a rule, the Board of Directors meets about six to 
seven times a year (usually at least once per quarter). 
Additional meetings or conference calls are held as and 
when necessary. The Board of Directors held 8 meet-
ings  during  fiscal  year  2019,  of  which  1  was  held  as  
a telephone conference. The meetings of the Board of 
Directors usually lasted about 4 hours. The Chairman 
determines  the  agenda  and  items  to  be  discussed  
at the Board meetings. All members of the Board of Di-
rectors can request to add further items on the agenda.

The Group CEO, the CFO, the Deputy Group CEO and 
the Group General Counsel, also acting as Secretary 
to  the  Board,  attend  the  meetings  of  the  Board  of  
Directors.  Other  members  of  the  Global  Executive 
Committee  may  attend  meetings  of  the  Board  of  
Directors as and when required. Members of the Global 
Executive Committee attended meetings of the Board 
of Directors in 2019 as follows: Group CEO 8 meetings, 

240

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019CFO  6  meetings,  Deputy  Group  CEO  6  meetings, 
Group General Counsel 8 meetings, Chief Marketing 
and  Digital  Innovation  Officer  2  meetings,  Global 
Chief Corporate Officer 2 meetings.

The Board of Directors also engages specific advisors 
to  address  specific  matters  when  required.  External 
financial  advisors  attended  pertinent  portions  of  
1 meeting of the Board of Directors in 2019. The ex-
ternal  Auditors  attended  3  meetings  of  the  Audit 
Committee in 2019. 

3.6 DEFINITION OF AREAS OF RESPONSIBILITY

The Board of Directors is the ultimate corporate body 
of Dufry AG. It further represents the Company to-
wards  third  parties  and  shall  manage  all  matters 
which  by  law,  the  Articles  of  Incorporation  or  the 
Board  regulations  have  not  been  delegated  to  an-
other body of the Company.

In accordance with the Board regulations (“Organisa-
tionsreglement”), the Board of Directors has delegated 
the operational management of the Company to the 
Group CEO who is responsible for overall management 
of the Dufry Group. The following responsibilities re-
main with the Board of Directors:
 – Ultimate direction of the business of the Company 
and the power to give the necessary directives;
 – Determination of the organization of the Company;
 – Administration of the accounting system, financial 

control and financial planning;

 – Appointment  and  removal  of  the  members  of  the 
committees installed by itself as well as the persons 
entrusted with the management and representation 
of  the  Company,  as  well  as  the  determination  of 
their signatory power;

 – Ultimate supervision of the persons entrusted with 
the management of the Company, in particular with 
respect to their compliance with the law, the Arti-
cles of Incorporation, regulations and directives;
 – Preparation of the business report, the remunera-
tion report and the General Meetings of Sharehold-
ers and to carry out the resolutions adopted by the 
General Meeting of Shareholders;

 – Notification of the judge if liabilities exceed assets;
 – Passing  of  resolutions  regarding  the  subsequent 
payment of capital with respect to non-fully paid in 
shares;

 – Passing of resolutions confirming increases in share 
capital and the amendments of the Articles of In-
corporation entailed thereby;

 – Non-delegable and inalienable duties and powers of 
the Board of Directors pursuant to the Swiss Merger 
Act;

 – To  approve  any  non-operational  or  non-recurring 
transaction not included in the annual budget and 
exceeding the amount of CHF 10,000,000;

 – To  issue  convertible  debentures,  debentures  with 
option rights or other financial market instruments;
 – To  approve  the  annual  investment  and  operating 
budgets of the Company and the Dufry Group; 
 – To approve the executive regulations promulgated 

in accordance with the board regulations; and

 – To propose an independent voting rights represen-
tative for election to the General Meeting of Share-
holders, and to appoint an independent voting rights 
representative in the event of a vacancy.

Except  for  the  Chairman  of  the  Board  of  Directors, 
who has single signature authority, the members of the 
Board have joint signature authority, if any.

3.7  INFORMATION AND CONTROL INSTRUMENTS  
VIS-À-VIS THE SENIOR MANAGEMENT

The Board of Directors ensures that it receives suffi-
cient  information  from  the  management  to  perform 
its  supervisory  duty  and  to  make  the  decisions  that 
are reserved to the Board through several means:
 – Dufry Group has an internal management informa-
tion system that consists of financial statements, 
performance indicators and risk management. In-
formation to management is provided on a regular 
basis according to the cycles of the business: sales 
on a weekly basis; income statement, cash manage-
ment and key performance indicator (KPI) including 
customer,  margins  and  investment  information,  
balance  sheet  and  other  financial  statements  on  
a monthly basis. The management information is 
prepared  on  a  consolidated  basis  as  well  as  per  
division.  Financial  statements  and  key  financial  
indicators / ratios are submitted to the entire Board 
of Directors on a quarterly basis.

 – During Board meetings, each member of the Board 
may request information from the other members 
of the Board, as well as from the members of the 
management present on all affairs of the Company 
and the Group.

 – Outside of Board meetings, each member of the 
Board may request from the Group CEO information 
concerning the course of business of the Company 
and  the  Group  and,  with  the  authorization  of  the 
Chairman, about specific matters.

 – The  Group  CEO  reports  at  each  meeting  of  the 
Board of Directors on the course of business of the 
Company and the Group in a manner agreed upon 
from time to time between the Board and the Group 
CEO.  Apart  from  the  meetings,  the  Group  CEO  
reports  immediately  any  extraordinary  event  and  

241

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019and  procedures,  tax  regulations,  agreements  or 
contracts  and  integrity  policy,  anticipating  exter-
nally  imposed  guidelines  and  preventing  losses.  
The program is sponsored by the Global Executive 
Committee  and  based  on  the  concept  of  direct 
stakeholder assurance feedback, and is distributed 
among all operations and areas. 

 – All the results of these Global Internal Audit activi-
ties are communicated to key management in charge 
and to the Group’s senior management, including all 
the members of the Global Executive Committee on 
an on-going basis, and also to the Audit Committee. 
 – Detailed information on the financial risk manage-
ment is provided in Notes 36 to 40 in the consoli-
dated financial statements of this Annual Report.

any  change  within  the  Company  and  within  the  
Dufry Group to the Chairman.

 – For attendance of the members of the Global Exec-
utive Committee at meetings of the Board of Direc-
tors or meetings of the Board Committees please 
refer to section “3.5 Internal organizational struc-
ture” above.

 – The Audit Committee met 4 times in 2019 with man-
agement to review the business, better understand 
laws, regulations and policies impacting the Dufry  
Group  and  its  business  and  support  the  manage-
ment in meeting the requirement and expectations 
of stakeholders. In meetings of the Audit Committee, 
the CFO acts as Secretary to the Committee. The 
Auditors are invited to the meetings of the Audit 
Committee  and  attended  3  meetings  of  the  Audit 
Committee in 2019. Among these meetings some or 
part of them are also held without management.
 – The  Global  Internal  Audit  department  provides  
independent  risk-based  and  objective  assurance  
reviews, loss prevention advice, and risk exposure 
analysis to group companies through three differ-
ent activities streams: Internal Audit, Investigations 
and Enterprise Risk Management. 

 – Internal auditing is an independent function that pro-
vides  objective  assurance  and  consulting  activity, 
aiming to improve the organization’s operations. The 
selection of Internal Audit reviews to be executed 
during  the  year  is  based  on  specific  methodology 
throughout  the  Dufry  Group  and  includes  the  
consideration  of  internal  and  external  factors.  
In  fiscal year 2019, the Global Internal Audit con-
ducted  over  80  reviews,  examining  Headquarters 
activities, Divisional functions and Distribution Cen-
ters in addition to 45 operations in all Divisions, rep-
resenting  a  coverage  of  more  than  88 %  of  2019 
group net sales including non-consolidated entities. 
Regular follow-up is performed to ensure that risk 
mitigation and control improvement measures are 
implemented on a timely basis. 

 – The  Global  Investigations  activity  was  created  to 
prevent  losses  and  misappropriations  within  the 
group. The day-to-day work is designed to leverage 
profitability using advanced data mining and anti-
fraud  techniques.  Currently,  validations  are  per-
formed monthly or bi-monthly for all group com-
panies and results are proven to provide valuable 
information for loss prevention purposes. Addition-
ally,  Dufry  is  continuously  trying  to  use  new  data  
mining  techniques to establish validations that can 
enhance the coverage and  create a higher assur-
ance level over the key retail risks. 

 – Dufry has in place an Enterprise Risk Management 
program which sets out the approach for assessing 
compliance with: relevant laws, corporate policies 

242

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 20194.  GLOBAL EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE

4.1  MEMBERS OF THE GLOBAL  
EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE

The following table sets forth the name and year of ap-
pointment of the respective members, followed by their 
Curricula Vitae with a short description of each mem-
ber’s business experience, education and activities. 

As of December 31, 2019, the Global Executive Com-
mittee comprised ten executives compared to seven 
members as of December 31, 2018. 

All agreements entered into with the members of the 
Global Executive Committee are entered for an indefi-
nite period of time.

The Global Executive Committee under the control of 
the Group CEO, conducts the operational management 
of the Company pursuant to the Company’s board reg-
ulations. The Group CEO reports to the Board of Direc-
tors on a regular basis. 

GLOBAL EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2019

NAME

NATIONALITY

POSITION

Julián Díaz González

Yves Gerster

José Antonio Gea

Luis Marin

Pascal C. Duclos

Javier González

Eugenio Andrades

Andrea Belardini

René Riedi

Roger Fordyce

Spanish 

Swiss

Spanish 

Spanish

Swiss 

Spanish

Spanish

Italian

Swiss

Group Chief Executive Officer (Group CEO)

Chief Financial Officer (CFO)

Deputy Group Chief Executive Officer (Deputy Group CEO)

Global Chief Corporate Officer (GCCO)

Group General Counsel (GGC)

Chief Marketing and Digital Innovation Officer

Chief Executive Officer Europe, Africa and Strategy

Chief Executive Officer Division Asia Pacific and Middle East

Chief Executive Officer Division Central and South America

American

Chief Executive Officer Division North America

GEC MEMBER 
SINCE YEAR

2004

2019 

2004 

2014

2005 

2018

2016

2019

2019

2019

Changes in the Global Executive Committee  
in fiscal year 2019
As of January 18, 2019, Dufry announced that it is fur-
ther simplifying its organization to drive market agil-
ity with full customer focus, generate additional effi-
ciencies at headquarter level and drive strong organic 
growth. As part of the changes, Andrea Belardini, René 
Riedi and Roger Fordyce (all Divisional CEOs) were join-
ing the previously existing Global Executive Commit-
tee with immediate effect.

Andreas Schneiter, previously CFO, left the Company 
on May 31, 2019. He was replaced by Yves Gerster, who 
became the new CFO and a member of the Global Ex-
ecutive Committee as of April 1, 2019. For details re-
garding  the  Curriculum  Vitae  of  Andreas  Schneiter 
please refer to the Annual Report 2018, page 237 of 
the  Corporate  Governance  Report  section.  The  An-
nual Report 2018 can be downloaded from the Com-
pany website under 
https://www.dufry.com/en/investors/ir-reports-
presentations-and-publications

DIVERSITY OF THE GLOBAL EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE

10 % AMERICAN

10 % ITALIAN

50 % SPANISH

30 % SWISS

243

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 20194.2 EDUCATION, PROFESSIONAL BACKGROUND, OTHER ACTIVITIES AND VESTED INTERESTS

JULIÁN DÍAZ GONZÁLEZ 
Group Chief Executive Officer,  
born 1958, Spanish 

YVES GERSTER
Chief Financial Officer, born 1978, 
Swiss

JOSÉ ANTONIO GEA
Deputy Group Chief Executive  
Officer, born 1963, Spanish

LUIS MARIN
Global Chief Corporate Officer, 
born 1971, Spanish 

Education  
Degree in business administration 
from Universidad Pontificia  
Comillas I.C.A.D.E., de Madrid. 

Professional Background  
1989 – 1993 General Manager  
at TNT Leisure, S.A. 1993 – 1997  
Division Director at Aldeasa. 
1997 – 2000 various managerial 
and business positions at 
Aeroboutiques de Mexico, S.A.  
de C.V. and Deor, S.A. de C.V. 
2000 – 2003 General Manager  
of Latinoamericana Duty-Free, 
S.A. de C.V. Since 2004 Chief  
Executive Officer at  Dufry AG.

Current Board Mandates  
Dufry AG and Hudson Ltd.

Education 
Degree in Business Administration 
& Finance, University of Basel. 

Professional Background  
1999 – 2003 Assistant Group  
Treasurer at Danzas Management 
AG. 2003 – 2006 Assistant Group 
Treasurer at Bucher Industries AG. 
November 2006 – 2019 Global 
Head Group Treasury at Dufry  
International AG. Since April  
2019 Chief Financial Officer at  
Dufry AG.

Education  
Degree in economics and business 
sciences from Colegio Universitario 
de Estudios Financieros.

Education  
Degree in Economic Sciences  
and Business Administration from 
Universidad de Barcelona.

Professional Background   
1989 – 1995 various positions at 
TNT Express Espana, S.A. Director 
of Blue Cow Division (1993 – 1995). 
1995 – 2003 various managerial 
positions at Aldeasa. Left Aldeasa 
as Director of Operations.  
2004 – 2017 Global Chief Operating 
Officer at  Dufry AG. Since 2018 
Deputy Group Chief Executive  
Officer at Dufry AG.

Professional Background   
1995 – 1998 Auditor at Coopers &  
Lybrand. 1998 – 2001 Financial 
Controller at Derbi Motocicletas – 
Nacional Motor S.A. 2001 – 2004 
Head of Finance and Administra-
tion of Spanish subsidiaries of  
Areas (member of the French 
group Elior). Joined  Dufry in 2004, 
as Business Controlling Director 
and since 2012, also responsible 
for mergers and acquisitions.  
2014 Appointed Chief Corporate  
Officer. Since 2018 Global Chief 
Corporate Officer at  Dufry AG.

244

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PASCAL C. DUCLOS 
Group General Counsel, 
born 1967, Swiss 

JAVIER GONZÁLEZ
Chief Marketing and Digital  
Innovation Officer, born 1976, 
Spanish 

EUGENIO ANDRADES
Chief Executive Officer Europe, 
Africa and Strategy, born 1968, 
Spanish 

Education  
Licence en droit from Geneva  
University School of Law, L.L.M. 
from Duke University School of 
Law. Licensed to practice law in 
Switzerland and admitted to the 
New York Bar. 

Professional Background  
1991 – 1997 Senior attorney at law 
at Geneva law firm Davidoff &  
Partners. Also academic assistant 
at the University of Geneva School 
of Law (1994 – 1996). 1999 – 2001  
Attorney at law at New York law 
firm Kreindler & Kreindler. 
2001 – 2002 Financial planner at 
UBS AG in New York. 2003 –2004 
Senior foreign attorney at law at 
the Buenos Aires law firm Beretta 
Kahale Godoy. Since 2005 General 
Counsel and Secretary to the 
Board of Directors at  Dufry AG.

Education  
Executive MBA from La Salle  
University Philadelphia, Basel.  
Degree in Business Administration 
and Economics, EBS, Madrid.

Professional Background   
1998 – 1999 Marketing Executive  
at Coca Cola. 1999 – 2001  
In-Store & Events Manager at 
Lego Iberia. 2001 – 2002 In-Store 
Marketing Manager at British 
American Tobacco. 2002 – 2004 
Sales Manager at British American 
Tobacco. 2004 – 2005 Business 
Unit Marketing Manager at British 
American Tobacco. 2005 – 2009 
International Senior Brand  
Manager at British American  
Tobacco. 2009 – 2011 Senior  
Marketing Manager at Dufry AG. 
2011 – 2014 Global Marketing  
Director at Dufry AG. 2014 – 2016 
Global Retail Operations and  
Marketing Director at Dufry AG. 
Since 2016 Chief Marketing  
and Digital Innovation Officer  
at Dufry AG.

Education  
Degree in Mining Engineering at 
Politécnica University of Madrid. 
MS of Economics and Strategy  
of Colorado School of Mines,  
Colorado/USA.

Professional Background   
Prior to 1996 Consultant at  
McKinsey & Co and Carboex,  
a subsidiary of Endesa. 1996 – 2001 
Director of Strategy & Develop-
ment and Investor Relations at 
Aldeasa. 2001 Chief Executive  
Officer Jordan and Middle East 
region at Aldeasa. 2002 – 2007  
Director of Strategy & Develop-
ment and Investor Relations at 
Aldeasa. 2007 – 2010 Commercial 
Director and Operations Coordi-
nator at Aldeasa. 2011 – 2014 Chief 
Commercial Officer at World Duty 
Free Group. 2014 – 2015 Chief  
Executive Officer at World Duty 
Free Group. 2016 – 2017 Chief  
Executive Officer Division UK, 
Central and Eastern Europe at 
Dufry AG. 2018 Chief Executive  
Officer Operations and Strategy  
at Dufry AG. Since January 2019 
Chief Executive Officer Europe,  
Africa and Strategy at Dufry AG.

245

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
ANDREA BELARDINI
Chief Executive Officer Division 
Asia Pacific and Middle East,  
born 1968, Italian 

RENÉ RIEDI
Chief Executive Officer Division  
Central and South America,  
born 1960, Swiss 

ROGER FORDYCE
Chief Executive Officer Division  
North America, born 1955,  
American 

Education  
Degree in Business and  
Economics, University of Rome  
(La Sapienza).

Education  
Degree in business administration 
from the School of Economy and 
Business Administration Zurich. 

Education  
Bachelor of Arts in Psychology 
from SUNY Stony Brook. 

Professional Background   
1991 – 1996 various positions  
as Controller and Project Manager 
at Carlson Wagonlit Travel.  
1997 – 1999 Director of Operations 
Italy at Carlson Wagonlit Travel. 
1999 – 2000 Vice President  
Operations South Europe  
at Carlson Wagonlit Travel. 
2000 – 2004 Executive Vice  
President Strategy & Development 
at Aeroporti di Roma. 2004 – 2009 
Executive Vice President  
Commercial Business Manage-
ment & Development at Aeroporti 
di Roma. 2009 – 2015 Chief  
Executive Officer Europe at  
Nuance Group (since 2013 also 
Global Chief Commercial Officer  
at Nuance Group). Since 2016, 
Chief Executive Officer Division 
Asia Pacific and Middle East at 
Dufry AG.

Professional Background 
Prior to 1993 worked in product 
marketing and international sales 
of the multinational FMCG (Fast 
Moving Consumer Goods) company 
Unilever. 1993 – 2000 Joined   
Dufry as Sales Manager Eastern 
Europe. Product Category Manager 
Spirits & Tobacco (1995 – 1996). 
Head of Product Marketing 
(1996 – 1997). Director Division 
Spirits & Tobacco (Weitnauer  
Distribution Ltd. 1998 – 2000). 
2000 – 2012 Chief Operating  
Officer Region Eurasia at 
 Dufry AG. 2012 – 2015 Chief Oper-
ating Officer Region America I  
at Dufry AG. Since 2016 Chief  
Executive Officer Division Central 
and South America at Dufry AG.

Professional Background   
Prior to 1988 positions as Manag-
er at Dobbs /Aeroplex, WH Smith, 
and Greenman Bros. 1988 Joined 
Hudson Group as a District  
Manager. 1992 – 1996 Vice President  
of Operations at Hudson Group. 
1996 – 2008 Senior Vice President 
of Operations at Hudson Group. 
2008 – 2018 Executive Vice Presi-
dent and Chief Operating Officer 
at Hudson Group. Since January 
2019 Chief Executive Officer  
Division North America (Hudson 
Group) at Dufry AG.    

Current Board Mandates 
Hudson Ltd.

246

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
Other activities and vested interests

As of December 31, 2019, none of the members of the Global Executive Committee of Dufry AG has had other activities in governing and 
supervisory bodies of important Swiss or foreign organizations, institutions or foundations under private and public law outside Dufry 
Group. The business Division North America is separately listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the name of Hudson Ltd. (see also 
comments about Hudson Ltd. in section 1.1 Group Structure). Roger Fordyce is the Chief Executive Officer of Division North America and 
therefore also Chief Executive Officer and a member of the Board of Directors of the listed entity Hudson Ltd. Similarly, Julián Díaz González 
is a member of the Board of Directors of Hudson Ltd. as well as of Dufry AG. No member of the Global Executive Committee has permanent 
management or consultancy functions for important Swiss or foreign interest groups, nor holds any official functions and political posts.

4.3 RULES IN THE ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION 
REGARDING THE NUMBER OF PERMITTED 
MANDATES OUTSIDE THE COMPANY

In accordance with Article 25 para. 1 of the Articles of 
Incorporation, dated July 17, 2019, no member of the 
Global Executive Committee may hold more than two 
additional mandates in listed companies and four ad-
ditional mandates in non-listed companies. The follow-
ing mandates are not subject to the limitations under 
para. 1 of this Article: 
a)  mandates in companies which are controlled by the 

Company or which control the Company;

5.  COMPENSATION, SHAREHOLDINGS  
AND LOANS

5.1  CONTENT AND METHOD  
OF DETERMINING THE COMPENSATION  
AND SHAREHOLDING PROGRAMS

Detailed information of compensation, shareholdings 
and loans to active and former members of the Board 
of Directors and of the Global Executive Committee  
in fiscal year 2019 is included in the Remuneration  
Report on pages 252 to 268 of this Annual Report. 

b)  mandates held at the request of the Company or any 
company controlled by it. No member of the Global 
Executive Committee may hold more than ten such 
mandates; and

5.2 DISCLOSURE OF RULES IN THE ARTICLES  
OF INCORPORATION REGARDING COMPENSATION 
OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND OF THE 
EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT

c)  mandates in associations, charitable organizations, 
foundations, trusts and employee welfare founda-
tions. No member of the Global Executive Commit-
tee may hold more than ten such mandates.

For definition of “mandate” please refer to section 3.3 
above. For the website link regarding the Articles of 
Incorporation please see page 251 of this Corporate 
Governance Report. 

4.4 MANAGEMENT CONTRACTS

Dufry AG does not have management contracts with 
companies  or  natural  persons  not  belonging  to  the 
Group.

For rules in the Articles of Incorporation regarding the 
approval of compensation by the General Meeting of 
Shareholders, the supplementary amount for changes 
in  the  executive  management  as  well  as  the  general 
compensation  principles  please  refer  to  Articles 
20 – 22 of the Articles of Incorporation. The Articles of 
Incorporation  do  not  contain  any  rules  regarding 
loans,  credit  facilities  or  post-employment  benefits 
for the members of the Board of Directors and exec-
utive  management.  The  rules  regarding  agreements 
with members of the Board of Directors and of the ex-
ecutive management in terms of duration and termi-
nation are stipulated in Article 23. 

Dufry’s Articles of Incorporation are available on the 
Company website www.dufry.com – section Investors – 
Corporate  Governance  –  Articles  of  Incorporation. 
For the website link regarding the Articles of Incorpo-
ration please see page 251 of this Corporate Gover-
nance Report. 

247

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 20196.  SHAREHOLDERS’ PARTICIPATION RIGHTS

For the website link regarding the Articles of Incorpo-
ration referred to in the following chapters please see 
page 251 of this Corporate Governance Report. 

6.1  VOTING RIGHTS AND REPRESENTATION

Each share recorded as a share with voting rights in 
the share register confers one vote on its registered 
holder. Each shareholder duly registered in the share 
register on the record date may be represented at the 
General Meeting of Shareholders by the independent 
voting rights representative or any person who is au-
thorized to do so by a written proxy. A proxy does not 
need to be a shareholder. Shareholders entered in the 
share register as shareholders with voting rights on a 
specific qualifying date (record date) designated by the 
Board  of  Directors  shall  be  entitled  to  vote  at  the 
General Meeting of Shareholders and to exercise their 
votes  at  the  General  Meeting  of  Shareholders.  See 
section 6.5 below.

Nominees  are  only  entitled  to  represent  registered 
shares held by them at a General Meeting of Share-
holders  if  they  are  registered  in  the  share  register  
in accordance with Article 5 para. 4 of the Articles of 
Incorporation  and  if  they  hold  a  valid  written  proxy 
granted  by  the  beneficial  owner  of  the  registered 
shares  instructing  the  nominee  how  to  vote  at  the 
General  Meeting  of  Shareholders.  Shares  held  by  a 
nominee  for  which  it  is  not  able  to  produce  such  a 
proxy count as not being represented at the General 
Meeting of Shareholders. 

6.2 THE INDEPENDENT VOTING RIGHTS 
REPRESENTATIVE

In accordance with Article 10 para. 3 of the Articles of 
Incorporation,  dated  July  17,  2019,  the  independent 
voting  rights  representative  shall  be  elected  by  the 
General Meeting of Shareholders for a term of office 
extending  until  completion  of  the  next  Ordinary 
General Meeting of Shareholders. Re-election is possi-
ble. If the Company does not have an independent vot-
ing rights representative, the Board of Directors shall 
appoint the independent voting rights representative 
for the next General Meeting of Shareholders.

The Company may also make arrangements for elec-
tronic voting (Article 11 para. 5). Resolutions passed by 
electronic voting shall have the same effect as votes 
by ballot.

248

The Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders held on 
May  9,  2019,  re-elected  Altenburger  Ltd  legal  +  tax,  
Kuesnacht-Zurich,  as  the  independent  voting  rights 
representative  until  the  completion  of  the  Ordinary 
General Meeting of Shareholders in 2020. Altenburger 
Ltd legal + tax is independent from the Company and 
has no further mandates for Dufry AG.

For the upcoming Ordinary General Meeting of Share-
holders  on  May 7, 2020, the Company will enable its 
shareholders to  send  their  voting  instructions  elec-
tronically to the independent voting rights represen-
tative Altenburger Ltd legal + tax through the platform: 
www.netvote.ch/dufry

The corresponding instructions regarding registration 
and voting procedures on this electronic platform will 
be sent to the shareholders together with the invitation 
to the General Meeting of Shareholders.

6.3 QUORUMS

The  General  Meeting  of  Shareholders  shall  be  duly 
constituted irrespective of the number of sharehold-
ers present or of shares represented. Unless the law 
or Articles of Incorporation provide for a qualified 
majority,  an  absolute  majority  of  the  votes  repre-
sented  at  a  General  Meeting  of  Shareholders  is  
required for the adoption of resolutions or for elec-
tions, with abstentions, blank and invalid votes having 
the effect of “no” votes. The Chairman of the Meet-
ing shall have a casting vote.

A resolution of the General Meeting of Shareholders 
passed  by  at  least  two  thirds  of  the  votes  repre-
sented and the absolute majority of the nominal value 
of shares represented shall be required for:
1.  a modification of the purpose of the Company;
2. 
3. 

 the creation of shares with increased voting powers;
 restrictions  on  the  transfer  of  registered  shares 
and the removal of such restrictions;
 restrictions on the exercise of the right to vote and 
the removal of such restrictions;

4. 

5.   an  authorized  or  conditional  increase  in  share 

6. 

capital;
 an increase in share capital through the conversion 
of capital surplus, through a contribution in kind or 
in exchange for an acquisition of assets, or a grant 
of special benefits upon a capital increase;
7.  the restriction or denial of pre-emptive rights;
8.   the  change  of  the  place  of  incorporation  of  the 

Company;
9. 
 the dismissal of a member of the Board of Directors;
10.  an increase in the maximum number of members 

of the Board of Directors;

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 201911.   a modification of the eligibility requirements of the 
members of the Board of Directors (Article 24 para. 1 
of the Articles of Incorporation);
12.  the dissolution of the Company;
13.   other  matters  where  statutory  law  provides  for  

a corresponding quorum.

7.  CHANGE OF CONTROL  
AND DEFENSE MEASURES

For the website link regarding the Articles of Incorpo-
ration referred to in the following chapters please see 
page 251 of this Corporate Governance Report. 

6.4 CONVOCATION OF THE GENERAL MEETING  
OF SHAREHOLDERS

7.1  DUTY TO MAKE AN OFFER

An investor who acquires more than 33 ¹⁄³ % of all vot-
ing rights (directly, indirectly or in concert with third 
parties)  whether  they  are  exercisable  or  not,  is  re-
quired to submit a takeover offer for all shares out-
standing (Article 135 Financial Market Infrastructure 
Act, FMIA). The Articles of Incorporation of the Com-
pany contain neither an opting-out nor an opting-up 
provision (Article 125 para. 4 FMIA).

7.2  CLAUSES ON CHANGE OF CONTROL

In case of change of control, the share-based payments 
as disclosed in the Remuneration Report shall vest  
immediately. 

In  case  of  change  of  control,  all  amounts  drawn  
under  the  USD  700,000,000,  EUR  500,000,000  and 
EUR 1,300,000,000 multicurrency term and revolving 
credit facilities agreements shall become immediately 
due and payable. Furthermore, upon the occurrence 
of a change of control, Dufry may be required to repur-
chase  the  EUR  800,000,000  Senior  Notes  due  2024 
and the EUR 750,000,000 Senior Notes due 2027 at a 
purchase price equal to 101 % of their principal amount, 
plus accrued and unpaid interest.

According to Article 23 of the Articles of Incorporation, 
employment and other agreements with the members 
of the Global Executive Committee may be concluded 
for a fixed term or for an indefinite term. Agreements 
for a fixed term may have a maximum duration of one 
year. Renewal is possible. Agreements for an indefinite 
term  may  have  a  notice  period  of  maximum  twelve 
months. The current contracts with the members of 
the Global Executive Committee contain termination 
periods of twelve months or less. 

The General Meeting of Shareholders shall be called 
by  the  Board  of  Directors  or,  if  necessary,  by  the  
Auditors. One or more shareholders with voting rights 
representing in the aggregate not less than 10 % of the 
share  capital  can  request,  in  writing,  that  a  General 
Meeting of Shareholders be convened. Such request 
must be submitted to the Board of Directors, specify-
ing the items and proposals to appear on the agenda.

The  General  Meeting  of  Shareholders  shall  be  con-
vened  by  notice  in  the  Swiss  Official  Gazette  of 
Commerce (SOGC) not less than 20 days before the 
date fixed for the Meeting. Registered shareholders 
will also be informed by ordinary mail.

6.5 AGENDA

The invitation for the General Meeting of Sharehold-
ers shall state the day, time and place of the Meeting, 
and the items and proposals of the Board of Directors 
and, if any, the proposals of the shareholders who de-
mand  that  the  General  Meeting  of  Shareholders  be 
called or that items be included in the agenda.

One or more shareholders with voting rights whose 
combined  holdings  represent  an  aggregate  nominal 
value of at least CHF 1,000,000 may request that an 
item be included in the agenda of a General Meeting of 
Shareholders. Such a request must be made in writing 
to the Board of Directors at the latest 60 days be-
fore the Meeting and shall specify the agenda items 
and the proposals made.

6.6 REGISTRATION INTO THE SHARE REGISTER

The record date for the inscription of registered share-
holders into the share register in view of their partici-
pation in the General Meeting of Shareholders is de-
fined by the Board of Directors. It is usually around  
2 weeks before the Meeting. Shareholders who dispose 
of their registered shares before the General Meeting 
of Shareholders are no longer entitled to vote with such 
disposed shares.

249

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 20198.  AUDITORS

8.1  AUDITORS, DURATION OF MANDATE  
AND TERM OF OFFICE OF THE LEAD AUDITOR

Pursuant to the Articles of Incorporation, the Stat-
utory Auditors shall be elected each year and may be 
re-elected. Ernst & Young Ltd are the Statutory Audi-
tors since 2004. Jolanda Dolente has been the Lead 
Auditor since 2019. 

8.2 AUDITING FEE

Financial Officer can delegate non-audit related man-
dates to the Auditors.

The  Audit  Committee  agrees  the  scope  of  and  dis-
cusses the results of the external audit with the Stat-
utory Auditors. The Statutory Auditors prepare a com-
prehensive report addressed to the Board of Directors 
once per year, informing them in detail on the results 
of their audit. The Statutory Auditors also review the 
interim consolidated financial statements before they 
are released. 

The auditing fees for 2019, for the audit of the consol-
idated and statutory financial statements of Dufry AG 
and its subsidiaries are CHF 7.6 million (including quar-
terly reviews).  

Representatives of the Statutory Auditors are regu-
larly  invited  to  meetings  of  the  Audit  Committee, 
namely  to  attend  during  those  agenda  points  that 
deal  with  accounting,  financial  reporting  or  auditing 
matters.

In  addition,  the  Audit  Committee  reviews  regularly  
the internal audit plan. Internal Audit reports are com-
municated  to  management  in  charge  and  the  Com-
pany’s senior management on an on-going basis and  
4 briefings were done to the Audit Committee in 2019.

During the fiscal year 2019, the Audit Committee held 
4 meetings. The Statutory Auditors were present at 3 
of those meetings. The Board of Directors has deter-
mined the rotation interval for the Lead Auditor to be 
seven years, as defined by the Swiss Code of Obliga-
tion; such rotation occurred the last time in 2019.

8.3 ADDITIONAL FEES

During 2019, Ernst & Young billed additional fees for com-
fort letters, agreed-upon procedures and tax services  
in the amounts of CHF 0.2 million, CHF 0.2 million and 
CHF 0.1 million, respectively.

8.3 SUPERVISORY AND CONTROL INSTRUMENTS 
PERTAINING TO THE AUDIT

The Audit Committee as a committee of the Board of 
Directors reviews and evaluates the performance and 
independence of the Statutory Auditors at least once 
each  year.  Based on its review, the Audit Committee 
recommends to the Board of Directors which exter-
nal Auditor should be proposed for election at the Gen-
eral Meeting of Shareholders. The decision regarding 
this agenda item is then taken by the Board of Direc-
tors. When evaluating the performance and indepen-
dence of the Statutory Auditors, the Audit Commit-
tee  puts  special  emphasis  on  the  following  criteria: 
Global network of the audit firm, professional compe-
tence of the lead audit team, understanding of Dufry’s 
specific business risks, personal independence of the 
lead auditor and independence of the audit firm as a 
company, coordination of the Statutory Auditors with 
the  Audit  Committee  and  the  Senior  Management /  
Finance Department of Dufry Group, practical recom-
mendations  with  respect  to  the  application  of  IFRS 
regulations. 

Within the yearly approved budget, there is also an 
amount permissible for non-audit services that the 
Statutory Auditors may perform. Within the scope 
of  the  approved  and  budgeted  amount,  the  Chief  

250

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 20199.  INFORMATION POLICY

The official means of publication of the Company  
is the Swiss Official Gazette of Commerce:

Dufry is committed to an open and transparent com-
munication  with  its  shareholders,  financial  analysts, 
potential  investors,  the  media,  customers,  suppliers 
and other interested parties.

Dufry  AG  used  to  publish  its  financial  reports  on  a 
quarterly  basis  in  English.  As  of  the  2020  financial 
year,  Dufry  will  release  a  quarterly  trading  state-
ment for Q1 and Q3 instead of publishing full finan-
cial results. Dufry will continue to publish full finan-
cial  results  for  the  half-year  and  full  year  periods. 
This change is made to focus on a more meaningful 
time  period  of  six  months,  thus  allowing  to  assess 
the detailed performance of the Company with a re-
duced  influence  by  quarterly  volatility  and  by  the 
more pronounced seasonality caused by the IFRS 16 
implementation. All financial reports and media re-
leases  containing  financial  information  continue  to 
be available on the Company website.

In addition, Dufry AG organizes presentations and con-
ference calls with the financial community and media 
to further discuss details of the reported earnings  
or on any other matters of importance. The Company 
undertakes roadshows for institutional investors on a 
regular basis.

Details  and  information  on  the  business  activities, 
Company structure, financial reports, media releases 
and investor relations are available on the Company’s 
website:

www.dufry.com

www.shab.ch

Web-links regarding the SIX Swiss Exchange push-/  
pull-regulations concerning ad-hoc publicity issues 
are:

www.dufry.com/en/media/press-releases

www.dufry.com/en/media/press-release-
registration-form

The current Articles of Incorporation are available  
on Dufry’s website under:

www.dufry.com/en/investors/corporate-governance
page section “Featured downloads – Articles  
of Incorporation”

The financial reports are available under:

www.dufry.com/en/investors/ir-reports-
presentations-and-publications
page section “Presentation of results and other  
publications – select Financial Reports”

For the Investor Relations and Corporate Communi-
cations contacts, the Corporate Headquarter address 
and a summary of anticipated key dates in 2020 please 
refer to pages 272/273 of this Annual Report.

251

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019REMUNERATION  
REPORT
DEAR SHARE-
HOLDERS 

2019 was once more a very successful year for Dufry. 
Our growth has been accelerating and with CHF 8,848.6 
million  of  turnover  reached  a  new  record  level.  The 
adoption of IFRS 16, which became effective as of Jan-
uary 1, 2019, has affected the way we account for our 
concession and lease agreements, as we have already 
indicated in our 2018 Annual Report. You will find fur-
ther explanations and reference to this change in the 
accounting rules in this Remuneration Report and in 
the letter of the CFO on page 110, as well as in the con-
solidated financial statements Note 2.4 on page 137, 
respectively.      

Shareholder interaction and dialogue
Dufry engages with shareholders, analysts and inves-
tors on a regular basis to better understand their ex-
pectations, needs and concerns as part of the Compa-
ny’s strategy with regards to stakeholder dialoque and  
ESG engagement. Feedback is taken into consideration 
when evolving the Company strategy as well as corpo-
rate governance and remuneration matters. In this con-
text, in 2019, management and the investor relations 
team had 870 contacts with shareholders and investors 
combining personal meetings, calls and emails. Discus-
sions with analysts, potential investors and sharehold-
ers primarily involved questions and explanations of the 
Company strategy and clarifications on the IFRS 16 im-
plementation. Shareholder feedback on remuneration 
practices was generally positive and were not a topic 
raised often. Related questions and remarks were taken 
into consideration by the Board of Directors and the 
Remuneration Committee.

The Company recently conducted investor perception 
studies - mandated to an external third party - to re-
ceive additional insights of shareholder expectations. 
The most recent perception studies were done in Sep-
tember 2018 and June /July 2019. For a more compre-
hensive  overview  of  Dufry’s  stakeholder  ecosystem 

252

please refer to the ESG report section on page 78 of 
this Annual Report.

Remuneration Committee
The Remuneration Committee, whose members were 
re-elected at the General Meeting of Shareholders on 
May 9, 2019, consists of Claire Chiang, Jorge Born and 
myself, all of us being non-executive and independent 
members of the Board of Directors. 

Our Committee reviews the remuneration system, in-
cluding the bonus scheme and long-term incentive plan 
(Performance Share Unit plan) on an annual basis to en-
sure alignment with shareholders’ interests and best 
practices, and to provide fair and transparent manage-
ment compensation. 

In fiscal year 2019, the Remuneration Committee held 
six meetings, with attendance ratio of 100 %.

Results of Shareholders’ Meeting on May 9, 2019
Our  Shareholders’  Meeting  approved  the  Board  of  
Directors’ proposal for the maximum aggregate amount 
of compensation for the Board of CHF 8.5 million from 
the AGM 2019 to the AGM 2020 with a majority of 89.8 %. 
The proposal for the maximum aggregate amount of 
compensation for the Global Executive Committee of 
CHF 42.53 million for the fiscal year 2020 was accepted 
with a majority of 71.16 %. Our Remuneration Report 
2018 was approved by the Shareholders’ Meeting in a 
consultative, non-binding vote by 89.01 % of the votes 
represented. 

This year’s Remuneration Report 2019 will again be sub-
mitted  to  a  consultative  vote  at  our  Shareholders’ 
Meeting on May 7, 2020.  

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019Changes in 2019 regarding compensation
The following changes regarding compensation were 
applied in fiscal year 2019:

For further details on these changes please refer to the 
respective sections in this Remuneration Report.

On behalf of the Remuneration Committee and the en-
tire Board of Directors, I would like to thank you, our 
shareholders,  for  your  contributions  and  continued 
trust in Dufry.

Yours sincerely,

Lynda Tyler-Cagni
Chairwoman of the Remuneration Committee

Board of Directors: 
 – The Shareholders’ Meeting approved an amendment 
of section 22 para. 2 of the Articles of Incorporation 
regarding the compensation of the Board of Direc-
tors  (allowing  compensation  also  in  shares)  by 
99.25 %. The bonus of the Chairman, which is based 
on the Adjusted EPS for 2019, will be paid in cash. 
 – The new position of Lead Independent Director was 

established in July 2019. 

 – In addition and as part of the Company’s ESG initia-
tives, one Board member was given responsibility to 
oversee Dufry’s ESG initiatives.

Global Executive Committee: 
 – Short-term incentive: Due to the implementation of 
IFRS 16, with EBITDA no longer being reported in the 
income statement, and the implementation of the 
Business Operating Model being completed by the 
end of 2018, the measures regarding financial per-
formance relevant for the annual bonus have been 
adjusted. The relevant metrics for 2019 were 40 % Or-
ganic Growth, 20 % Adjusted Operating Profit and 
40 % Equity Free Cash Flow (2018: 50 % EBITDA, 25 % 
Business Operating Model Efficiency, 25 % Free Cash 
Flow). The alignment of the short-term incentive KPIs 
is in line with the current Company strategy and the 
operational focus of the management team. 

 – Long-term incentive: Also as a result of the IFRS 16 
implementation, the formerly used Normalized Cash 
EPS has been replaced with Adjusted EPS as metric 
for the calculation of the targets and achievement 
ratios  of  the  Performance  Share  Unit  (PSU)  plan. 
The targets and achievement ratios of the PSU plan 
remain as challenging as before. 

253

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019INTRODUCTION

The continuous success of Dufry is dependent on its 
ability to attract, motivate and retain outstanding in-
dividuals.  Dufry’s  aim  is  to  provide  appropriate  and 
competitive  remuneration  to  its  employees  and  to 
support their development in a high performance en-
vironment. 

This Remuneration Report provides information on the 
remuneration  system  and  compensation  paid  to  the 
members of the Board of Directors and the Global 
 Executive Committee for fiscal year 2019. The Report 
is prepared in accordance with Articles 13 – 17 of the 
 Ordinance  against  excessive  Compensation  (OaeC) 
and item 5 of the Annex to the Corporate Governance 
Directive (DCG) of the SIX Swiss Exchange, governing 
disclosure  of  remuneration  systems  and  compensa-
tion  paid  to  members  of  the  Board  of  Directors  and 
the Global Executive Committee.

The  Remuneration  Report  will  be  presented  to  the 
General Meeting of Shareholders on May 7, 2020, for a 
consultative vote.

GOVERNANCE

Based on Dufry’s Articles of Incorporation and in line 
with the OaEC, the Board of Directors has the overall 
responsibility for defining the personnel and remuner-
ation policy used for the entire Group, as well as the 
general terms and conditions of employment for mem-
bers of the Global Executive Committee. It approves 
the  individual  compensation  of  the  members  of  
the Board of Directors and the Global Executive Com-
mittee.  As  an  exception,  the  individual  compensa-
tion of the Chief Executive Officer for the Division 
North America – the separately listed Hudson Ltd. – 
is  approved  directly  by  the  Board  of  Directors  of 
Hudson Ltd. In 2019, the Hudson Board of Directors 
included Juan Carlos Torres Carretero as Chairman, 
Julián  Díaz  González  as  Vice-Chairman,  Heekyung 
Jo Min as Member (January to October) and Andrés 
Holzer  Neumann  as  Member  (since  December  18, 
2019). The total size of the Hudson Board was 9 Direc-
tors in fiscal year 2019.

Since January 1, 2015, the General Meeting of Share-
holders has to approve the proposal of the Board of  
Directors in relation to the maximum aggregate amounts 
of compensation of the Board of Directors for the pe-
riod until the next Ordinary General Meeting of Share-
holders and of the Global Executive Committee for the 
following fiscal year. The vote at the Ordinary General 
Meeting of Shareholders has binding effect for these 

maximum aggregate amounts of compensation. There-
after, the approval of the individual compensation to  
the members of the Board of Directors and of the Global 
Executive Committee (within the limits approved by the 
General Meeting of Shareholders) is with the Board of 
Directors (for the CEO of Hudson Ltd. with the Board of 
Directors of Hudson Ltd.). 

The Remuneration Committee, which consists of three 
non-executive independent members of the Board of 
Directors, supports the Board of Directors in fulfilling 
all remuneration related duties. The General Meeting 
of Shareholders held on May 9, 2019, re-elected Ms. 
Lynda  Tyler-Cagni,  Ms.  Claire  Chiang  and  Mr.  Jorge 
Born (all individually elected) as members of the Re-
muneration Committee for a term of office until com-
pletion  of  the  next  Ordinary  General  Meeting  of 
Shareholders  in  2020.  Lynda  Tyler-Cagni  has  been 
appointed as Chairwoman of the Remuneration Com-
mittee. 

COMPENSATION COMPARISONS

During the course of 2019, the Board of Directors of  
Dufry consulted PricewaterhouseCoopers AG (PwC) 
for its annual review on the structure and level of exec-
utive  compensation  arrangements,  including  both 
short- and long-term components. As part of this an-
nual review process, the Company conducted a bench-
mark ana ly sis on compensation levels for members of 
the Global Executive Committee using third party com-
pensation survey data and disclosed information from 
various companies. The peer group for compensation 
benchmarking  has  been  selected  considering  Swiss 
listed  companies  and  also  factoring  in  geographic 
spread, demographic size of employee base and com-
plexity  of  the  industry.  The  Company  continually  
reviews the approach to market benchmarks to ensure 
they  remain  relevant.  The  list  of  companies  in  2019  
included  ABB,  Adecco,  Barry  Callebout,  Clariant,  
Ems-Chemie, Geberit, Georg Fischer, Lafarge Holcim, 
Lindt, Lonza, Nestlé, Novartis, Richemont, Roche, Sika, 
Sonova, Straumann, Swatch and Swisscom. Other divi-
sions of PwC provided services as Tax and HR Advisors 
for other internal projects. 

ADJUSTMENTS TO THE REMUNERATION SYSTEM  
IN 2019 DUE TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NEW 
FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARD IFRS 16

As  already  mentioned  in  the  Annual  Report  2018, 
Dufry Group adopted the new International Finan-
cial  Reporting  Standard  IFRS  16,  effective  as  of  
January 1, 2019. IFRS 16 is the new standard on lease 
accounting and affects the accounting of conces-

254

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019COMMITTEES AND COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIPS  
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2019

MEMBER OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

REMUNERATION  COMMITTEE

AUDIT COMMITTEE

NOMINATION  COMMITTEE

Juan Carlos Torres Carretero, Chairman
Heekyung Jo Min, Lead Independent Director 1
Jorge Born, Director 2

–

–

–

Committee Member

–

–

Committee Member

Committee Chairman

Committee Chairman

Claire Chiang, Director

Committee Member

Julián Díaz González, Director / Group CEO

Andrés Holzer Neumann, Director

Luis Maroto Camino, Director

Steven Tadler, Director

Lynda Tyler-Cagni, Director

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Committee Member

Committee Member

–

–

–

Committee Member

Committee Member

Committee Chairwoman

–

Committee Member

1  Dufry’s Board of Directors unanimously resolved to formally establish the position of Lead Independent Director as of July 25, 2019.  
    Heekyung Jo Min was appointed by the Board of Directors to this new position. 
2  Jorge Born acted as Vice-Chairman of the Board of Directors as of October 30, 2018 until July 25, 2019. The position of Vice-Chairman  
    was  replaced by the Lead Independent Director Position mentioned above.

For  further  details  regarding  the  responsibilities  of 
the Remuneration Committee and the meetings held 
in fiscal year 2019, please refer to section 3.5 Internal 

Organizational Structure of the Corporate Governance 
Report.

sion  agreements,  rent  agreements  for  office  and 
warehouse buildings and other lease arrangements. 
As  Dufry  has  hundreds  of  concession  agreements 
and  lease  agreements,  the  introduction  of  IFRS  16 
impacted  a  number  of  items  in  the  balance  sheet, 
the  statement  of  income  and  the  cash  flow  state-
ment. 

For further explanation of IFRS 16 please also refer 
to Note 2.4, which also includes reference to various 
other  notes  in  the  consolidated  financial  state-
ments. 

The adoption of IFRS 16 had certain consequences 
on Dufry’s remuneration system for fiscal year 2019:
 – Under IFRS 16, EBITDA is no longer reported in the 

income statement.

 – In the short-term incentive (annual bonus) for the 
Global Executive Committee, Dufry has replaced 
the previous key performance indicators EBITDA, 
Business Operating Model Efficiency and Free 
Cash Flow, which were used in financial year 2018, 
with Organic Growth, Adjusted Operating Profit 
and Equity Free Cash Flow for the financial year 
20191. The weightings of these key performance in-
dicators relevant for 2019 were set at 40 % Organic 
Growth, 20 % Adjusted Operating Profit and 40 % 
Equity Free Cash Flow. This change was done to 

reflect both the impacts caused by the implemen-
tation of IFRS 16 as well as the alignment of the 
STI-KPIs with the current Company strategy and 
operational focus of the management team.

 – In the share-based incentive (PSU), the formerly 

used Normalized Cash EPS (earnings per share ad-
justed for amortization of acquisitions, normalized 
over a 3-year period) for the calculation of the tar-
gets and achievement ratios of the PSU plans has 
been replaced with Adjusted EPS for the financial 
year 2019. This earnings per share metric is derived 
from “Adjusted Net Profit”, which reflects Net 
Profit attributable to Equity Holders of the parent 
+ amortization of concession rights + impairment 
of concession rights + interest on lease obligations 
+ transaction expenses – income tax on these lines 
– minority interest on these lines. This adjustment 
is of technical nature due to IFRS 16; the challenge 
to reach the targets has remained unchanged.
 – For the Performance Share Units (PSU) granted  

to the members of the Global Executive Committee 
during fiscal year 2019, the target value of the  
Cumulative Adjusted EPS was set at CHF 23.82, 
representing a budgeted Adjusted EPS of CHF 7.67 
for the year 2019 and a 3.5% annual growth in 2020 
and 2021. This annual growth rate is considered  
to be challenging in the Company’s view and is in 
line with the target top line growth rate of 3 – 4 % 
for the Group.

1 

 For a glossary of key performance indicators and other performance 
measures please see page 270 of this Annual Report.

 – For the Performance Share Units (PSU) granted in 
the years 2017 and 2018 with their initial targets 

255

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019POSITION / RESPONSIBILITY

Chairman 

Lead Independent Director 1

Vice-Chairman 1

Member of the Board of Directors  2
Member responsible for the oversight on Dufry’s ESG initiatives 1

Member of the Remuneration Committee 

Member of the Audit Committee

Member of the Nomination Committee 

ANNUAL FEE 2019 
IN THOUSANDS OF CHF

ANNUAL FEE 2018 
IN THOUSANDS OF CHF

2,010.5

100.0

–

250.0 

100.0

50.0 

50.0

50.0

2,010.5

–

350.0 

250.0 

–

50.0

50.0

50.0

1  The new Lead Independent Director position was introduced in July 2019, and replaced the former Vice-Chairman position. The fees mentioned  
    for  the position of Lead Independent Director and Responsible on ESG initiatives are in addition to the usual fee as member of the Board of Directors.
2  The Group CEO does not receive additional compensation as a Board member.

set as nominal amounts expressed in Swiss Francs 
at CHF 29.23 for the 2018 grant and CHF 25.97  
for the 2017 grant, the Board of Directors decided 
for the calculation of the payout ratio to use the 
previous Cash EPS for fiscal year 2017 and 2018, 
and the Adjusted EPS for fiscal year 2019. The 
alignment to the new metric Adjusted EPS results 
in a deviation from the previous mechanic incor-
porating Cash EPS. The new target for the 2018 
Award amounts to CHF 24.27 and for the 2017 
Award to CHF 24.98.

 – For the CEO Division North America (Hudson Ltd.), 
who is a member of the Global Executive Commit-
tee since January 18, 2019, the key performance 
indicators for the short-term incentive are based 
on Hudson Ltd. targets and results. The Hudson 
long-term incentive plan includes Restricted 
Share Units (RSU) and Performance Share Units 
(PSU). For further details see section “Perfor-
mance targets for the Hudson 2019 LTI plan”  
on page 265 of this Annual Report. 

REMUNERATION OF THE MEMBERS  
OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

REMUNERATION SYSTEM

The  remuneration  of  the  members  of  the  Board  of  
Directors is set to attract and retain highly qualified 
individuals to serve on the Board of Directors. The Board 
of Directors determines the amount of remuneration 
of its members, taking into account their responsibil-
ities, experience and the time they invest in their ac-
tivity as members of the Board of Directors. 

tion to his position as member of the Board, included 
the following elements in fiscal year 2019:
 – Fixed fee in cash as members of the Board of  
Directors and members of Board Committees;
 – For one member the fixed fee for her responsibili-

ties to oversee Dufry’s ESG initiatives

 – For one member the fixed fee in cash as member 
of the Board of Directors of Hudson Ltd. (listed 
subsidiary) for the period January to October 2019

 – Mandatory social security contributions.

In addition, the Chairman of the Board of Directors, who 
is intensely involved with the Company’s management 
and  is  therefore  considered  an  executive  Chairman, 
may also receive a performance bonus. The 2019 bo-
nus was based on the budgeted Adjusted EPS for the 
year under review, which for fiscal year 2019 was a tar-
get of CHF 7.67 based on the new calculation of Ad-
justed EPS due to the adoption of IFRS 16 (2018: bonus 
based on growth of reported Cash EPS for 2018). The 
bonus has a minimum threshold of 75 % of the target 
that must be achieved otherwise no bonus will be paid 
and a maximum threshold of 130 % of the target. The 
bonus for fiscal year 2019 is capped at 130 % of the tar-
get bonus. The amount of the target bonus for fiscal 
year 2019 was set at 100 % of the Chairman’s board fee 
(2018: target bonus was also set at 100 % of Chairman’s 
board fee; with the cap at 150 %). Since fiscal year 2019, 
the Chairman’s bonus can be paid either in cash or in 
an equivalent number of shares allocated to him or as 
a mix between the two compensation instruments. The 
Board  of  Directors  decided  that  the  bonus  for  the 
Chairman for fiscal year 2019 will be paid in cash (2018: 
bonus also paid in cash).

The total compensation of the members of the Board 
of Directors, except for the Group Chief Executive Of-
ficer who does not receive any compensation in rela-

With the exception of the variable compensation of the 
Chairman and of the Group CEO (each in their capac-
ity as Chairman and Group Chief Executive Officer), 

256

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
COMPENSATION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS (AUDITED)

2019

NAME, FUNCTION 
IN THOUSANDS OF CHF

REMUNERATION

POST- 
EMPLOYMENT 
BENEFITS 10

TOTAL

REMUNERATION

POST- 
EMPLOYMENT 
BENEFITS 10

2018

TOTAL

3,845.4 

196.1 

4,041.5 

 4,773.4 

243.0 

5,016.4 

Juan Carlos Torres Carretero, Chairman 1, 5
Heekyung Jo Min, Independent Lead Director 2, 5
Jorge Born, Director 3

Claire Chiang, Director 

Julián Díaz González, Director and CEO 4, 5
Andrés Holzer Neumann, Director 3
Luis Maroto Camino, Director 6
Steven Tadler, Director 7
Lynda Tyler-Cagni, Director 7

497.9

400.0

321.7 

– 

400.0

182.8

321.7 

308.5 

–

23.4

15.6 

–

19.6

10.8 

 – 

18.2 

497.9

423.4 

337.3 

– 

419.6

193.6 

321.7

326.7 

499.7

383.1 

 300.0 

 – 

400.0 

 – 

198.3 

 198.3 

Subtotal for active members as at Dec 31

6,278.0

283.7

6,561.7

6,752.8

Xavier Bouton, Director 8 
George Koutsolioutsos, Director 9
Joaquin Moya-Angeler Cabrera, Director 5, 8

–

–

– 

–

–

– 

–

–

– 

119.6 

119.4 

 186.2 

–

 22.4 

14.5 

– 

19.6 

 – 

 – 

 11.7 

311.2

5.8 

7.1 

 5.8 

499.7

405.5 

 314.5 

 –

419.6

– 

198.3

210.0 

7,064.0

125.4 

126.5

192.0 

Total

6,278.0

283.7 

6,561.7 

7,178.0 

 329.9 

 7,507.9 

1   The remuneration for Mr. Torres Carretero includes Board fee of CHF 2.01 million and bonus of CHF 1.83 million  

(2018: CHF 2.01 million Board fee and CHF 2.76 million bonus).

2   Ms. Heekyung Jo Min was appointed as Lead Independent Director on July 25, 2019. In addition, she is responsible  

for the oversight of Dufry’s ESG initiatives. The fees for these two responsibilities started to get paid as of November 2019.

3   Mr. Holzer Neumann was Vice-Chairman and Chairman of the Nomination Committee until October 30, 2018. Mr. Born  

assumed these duties as of October 31, 2018 and until July 25, 2019. The position of Vice-Chairman was replaced  
by the new Lead Independent Director position. In 2019, Mr. Holzer Neumann received an additional fee of CHF 0.15 million  
as compensation for the significant additional time spent on further developing the Company’s retail concepts and new activities. 

4   Mr. Díaz González (Group CEO) does not receive any additional compensation as Board member.
5   In fiscal year 2019, the following Dufry Board members also served as members of the Board of Directors of Hudson Ltd.:  

Juan Carlos Torres Carretero, Julián Díaz González, Heekyung Jo Min (Jan – Oct) and Andrés Holzer Neumann (as of Dec 18, 2019).  
Heekyung Jo Min received a Board fee of USD 0.17 million in 2019 for the period Jan – Oct (2018: USD 0.20 million for period Jan – Dec)  
for her services as member of the Board of Hudson Ltd. In 2018, Mr. Moya-Angeler Cabrera received a Board fee of USD 0.07 million  
(Jan – Apr) for the services as members of the Board of Hudson Ltd. Juan Carlos Torres Carretero and Julián Díaz González did not receive 
additional fees for their services as Hudson Board members in fiscal year 2019 or in fiscal year 2018.

6   Director since AGM on May 9, 2019.
7   Director since AGM on May 3, 2018.
8  Director until AGM on May 3, 2018.
9  Resigned from the Board of Directors on June 22, 2018.
10  Amount includes mandatory employer social security contributions.

the  compensation  of  the  members  of  the  Board  of  
Directors is not tied to particular targets. 

Extraordinary assignments or work which a member 
of the Board of Directors performs for the Company 
outside of his / her activity as a Board member can be 
specifically  remunerated  and  has  to  be  approved  by 
the  Board  of  Directors.  Mr.  Andrés  Holzer  Neumann 
received an additional fee of TCHF 150 as compensa-
tion for the significant additional time spent on fur-
ther  developing  the  Company’s  retail  concepts  and 
new activities (2018: no extraordinary assignments). 
In addition, the members of the Board of Directors are 
reimbursed all reasonable cash expenses incurred by 
them in the discharge of their duties. 

The Remuneration Committee discusses the annual 
compensation (board fees, committee fees, target bo-
nus for Chairman) in separate meetings. The Chairman 
and the Group CEO usually participate as guests in 
these meetings without any voting rights. They leave 
the room, when their own compensation is discussed 
by the Remuneration Committee. The Remuneration 
Committee then makes proposals in relation  to  the 
compensation  of  each  Board  member  to  the  entire 
Board of Directors. Thereafter, the Board of Directors 
decides collectively on the compensation of its mem-
bers once per year, with all Board members being pres-
ent  during  such  meeting  (Group  CEO  compensation 
reviewed and decided separately as described in the 
section “Remuneration of the members of the Global 
Executive Committee”). 

257

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
CHANGES IN THE REMUNERATION SYSTEM  
IN 2019 – BOARD OF DIRECTORS

SUMMARY OF REMUNERATION IN  
FISCAL YEARS 2019 AND 2018

 – In July 2019, the Board of Directors established the 
position of Lead Independent Director as a new po-
sition,  replacing  the  Vice-Chairman  position.  The 
Board of Directors has set the annual fee for this 
new  position  at  TCHF  100  (this  fee  started  to  get 
paid as of November 2019).

 – Reflecting the importance of ESG initiatives and re-
porting, the Board of Directors appointed Heekyung 
Jo Min as the Board member responsible to have the 
oversight  on  Dufry’s  ESG  initiatives.  The  Board  of  
Directors has set the annual fee for this position at 
TCHF 100 (this fee started to get paid as of Novem-
ber  2019).  During  2019,  Ms.  Min’s  involvement  in-
cluded,  among  other  topics,  the  evolution  of  our 
Corporate Governance and advice on Dufry’s over-
all ESG strategy and focus areas. 

 – Jorge Born, Vice-Chairman as of October 31, 2018 
until  July  25,  2019,  received  TCHF  250  as  a  Board 
member and a total of TCHF 150 for his membership 
in three different committees. He received no spe-
cific Vice-Chairman remuneration for this period. 
 – The other Board fees remained unchanged in fiscal 

year 2019 compared with 2018.

 – Certain members of Dufry AG’s Board of Directors 
are  also  members  of  the  Board  of  Directors  of 
 Hudson  Ltd.,  Dufry’s  subsidiary  which  has  been 
 separately listed on the New York Stock Exchange 
as  of  February  1,  2018.  The  compensation  of  the 
Board of Directors as shown in the table on page 257 
includes  such  remuneration.  In  fiscal  year  2019, 
Heekyung  Jo  Min  was  the  only  member  that  re-
ceived additional compensation for her services in 
the Board of Directors at Hudson Ltd. for the period 
January  to  October  2019  that  she  still  served  as 
Board member of Hudson Ltd. (2018: Heekyung Jo 
Min  and  Joaquin  Moya-Angeler  Cabrera  received 
additional compensation as members of the Board 
of Directors of Hudson Ltd.).

 – Messrs.  Juan  Carlos  Torres,  Julián  Díaz  González 
and Andrés Holzer Neumann who are also members 
of the Board of Directors of Hudson Ltd. as of De-
cember 31, 2019, received no compensation for their 
Board memberships at Hudson in 2019 or 2018.

For 2019, the members of the Board of Directors (ex-
cept  the  Chairman  and  the  Group  CEO)  received  a 
Board membership fee of TCHF 250 in cash and an ad-
ditional  TCHF  50  in  cash  for  each  membership  in  a 
Board  Committee.  The  level  of  these  Board  fees  re-
mained unchanged for the last five years, i.e. since the 
Ordinary  General  Meeting  of  Shareholders  in  April 
2015. For the new responsibilities of Lead Independent 
Director and for the oversight on Dufry’s ESG initia-
tives, the Board of Directors set those fees at TCHF 100 
each, as explained above. 

The Board fee for the Chairman position was last in-
creased in 2017 and remained unchanged in fiscal year 
2018 and 2019. The Chairman of the Board of  Directors 
will receive a bonus of TCHF 1,834.9 for fiscal year 2019, 
to be paid in cash (2018: bonus in cash of TCHF 2,763.0). 
The bonus amounts to 91 % of the Chairman’s board 
fee (2018: 137 % of board fee). For further details please 
refer to the remuneration table on page 257. 

On December 31, 2019, the Board of Directors com-
prised 9 members (December 31, 2018: 8 Board mem-
bers).  For  fiscal  years  2019  and  2018,  covering  the  
period between January 1 and December 31, the remu-
neration for the members of the Board of Directors is 
shown in the remuneration table on page 257. 

The remuneration difference compared with the previ-
ous year is mainly due to the changes in the total num-
ber of Board members and the composition of the Board 
of Directors and of its Committees, different length of 
time periods of Board compensation for services on the 
Board of Directors of Hudson Ltd. (if any) as well as the 
different amount of bonus for the Chairman. 

OTHER COMPENSATION, LOANS 
OR GUARANTEES (AUDITED)

For the years 2019 and 2018, no other compensation 
(other than mentioned in the table on page 257) was paid 
directly or indirectly to current or former members of 
the Board of Directors, or to their related parties. 

BOARD  
COMPENSATION 
FOR FISCAL YEAR 
2019 AS 
 REPORTED

LESS BOARD 
COMPENSATION 
TO BE ACCRUED 
FOR THE PERIOD  
JANUARY 1, 2019 
TO THE AGM  
ON MAY 9, 2019  
(4 MONTHS)

PLUS BOARD 
COMPENSATION 
TO BE ACCRUED 
FOR THE  PERIOD 
JANUARY 1, 2020 
TO THE AGM  
ON MAY 7, 2020  
(4 MONTHS)

TOTAL BOARD 
COMPENSATION 
FOR THE  PERIOD 
FROM AGM 2019 
TO AGM 2020

TOTAL  
MAXIMUM 
AMOUNT AS 
 APPROVED BY 
SHAREHOLDERS 
AT THE AGM 2019 
FOR PERIOD OF 
AGM 2019 TO  
AGM 2020

COMPEN-
SATION 
RATIO

IN THOUSANDS OF CHF

Total Board of Directors

6,561.7 

(1,462.5)

1,637.8

6,737.0

8,500.0

79.3 %

258

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
There are also no loans or guarantees received or pro-
vided  to  these  Board  members,  nor  to  their  related 
parties.

REMUNERATION OF THE MEMBERS  
OF THE GLOBAL EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE 

RECONCILIATION BETWEEN REPORTED  
BOARD COMPENSATION FOR FISCAL YEAR 2019 
AND THE AMOUNT APPROVED BY THE 
SHAREHOLDERS AT THE AGM 2019 UNTIL  
THE AGM 2020

The Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders held on 
May 9, 2019 approved a maximum aggregate amount 
of  compensation  of  the  Board  of  Directors  for  the 
term of office from the AGM 2019 to the AGM 2020 of 
CHF 8.5 million (CHF 8.7 million from AGM 2018 to AGM 
2019). The table on page 258 shows the reconciliation 
between the reported Board compensation for fiscal 
year 2019 and the amount approved by the sharehold-
ers at the AGM 2019.

10 MEMBERS OF THE GLOBAL EXECUTIVE  
COMMITTEE IN 2019 VS. 7 MEMBERS IN 2018

On January 18, 2019, Dufry announced a new, simpli-
fied organization to drive market agility with full cus-
tomer focus, generate additional efficiencies and drive 
organic  growth.  The  Global  Executive  Committee, 
which consisted of seven members as of December 31, 
2018, was increased by the three positions of the CEOs 
for the Divisions Asia Pacific and Middle East, Central 
and South America as well as North America. Further-
more,  the  former  CFO  Andreas  Schneiter  left  the 
Company on May 31, 2019 and was replaced by the new 
CFO Yves Gerster as of April 1, 2019. 

At  year-end  2019,  the  Global  Executive  Committee 
consisted  of  ten  members.  These  members  are  the 
Group  Chief  Executive  Officer,  Chief  Financial  Offi-
cer,  Deputy  Group  Chief  Executive  Officer,  Global 
Chief  Corporate  Officer,  Group  General  Counsel, 
Chief Executive Officer Europe, Africa and Strategy, 
Chief Executive Officer Division Asia Pacific and Mid-
dle East, Chief Executive Officer Division Central and 
South America, Chief Executive Officer Division North 
America, and the Chief Marketing and Digital Innova-
tion Officer. 

REMUNERATION COMPONENTS 

Basic salary

Bonus 1

INSTRUMENT

PURPOSE

INFLUENCED BY

– Basic compensation
– Paid in cash on monthly basis

–  To attract and retain 

management

– Position 
–  Competitive market 

environment

– Experience of the person

– Annual bonus
–  Usually paid in cash

– Pay for performance

–  Achievement  

Share-based incentives  
PSU 1, 2

–  Performance Share Units (PSU) 
if any, vesting conditional on 
performance

–  Rewarding long-term 

performance

–  Aligning compensation  
to shareholder interests

Other indirect benefits,  
post-employment benefits

– Allowances in kind
–  Social pension and insurance  

–  To attract and retain 

management

prerequisites

of financial results of the Group 
and of specific Divisions  
(for the Divisional CEOs)

–  PSU Award 2019: Cumulative 
Adjusted EPS in CHF over  
3 years (2019, 2020 and 2021) 
–  PSU Award 2018: Cumulation 
of Cash EPS in CHF for 2018 
and Adjusted EPS in CHF for 
the years 2019 and 2020

-  PSU Award 2017: Cumulation  
of Cash EPS in CHF for the 
years 2017 and 2018 and 
Adjusted EPS in CHF for 2019

– Market practice and position 
–  Legal requirements of social 

benefits

1   For the CEO Division North America (Hudson Ltd.) based on targets of Hudson Ltd.
2   The share-based incentive scheme of Hudson includes Restricted Share Units (RSU) and Performance Share Units (PSU).

259

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVES FOR BONUS 1 

FISCAL YEAR 2019

FISCAL YEAR 2018

OBJECTIVES FOR THE GLOBAL EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE 2

OBJECTIVES FOR THE GLOBAL EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE

40 % Organic Growth

20 % Adjusted Operating Profit

40 % Equity Free Cash Flow

50 % EBITDA

25 % Business Operating Model Efficiency

25 % Free Cash Flow

1   For a glossary of the key performance indicators and other performance measures please refer to page 270 of this Annual Report.
2   For the Division CEOs the metrics Organic Growth and Adjusted Operating Profit are based on the results of their Divisions (for the other GEC 
members on Dufry Group results). The objective Equity Free Cash Flow is based on Dufry Group level. For the CEO Division North America, the 
objectives are based on Hudson results only, with objectives being 40 % Organic Growth, 35 % Adjusted EBITDA and 25 % Adjusted EPS of Hudson.

REMUNERATION SYSTEM

ANNUAL BONUS

Dufry  aims  to  provide  internationally  competitive  
compensation to the members of its Global Executive 
Committee (GEC) that reflects the experience and the 
area  of  responsibility  of  each  individual  member.  The 
members  of  the  Global  Executive  Committee  receive 
compensation packages which consist of a fixed basic 
salary in cash, social benefits, allowances in kind, a per-
formance related bonus and share-based incentive plans. 

The CEO of the Division North America, Hudson Ltd., 
which is separately listed on the New York Stock Ex-
change, is a member of the Global Executive Commit-
tee,  but  participates  in  terms  of  his  compensation 
packages  (including  the  performance  related  bonus 
and long-term incentive plans) in a separate remuner-
ation system and incentive plan for members of the 
Hudson Ltd. management. All other members of the 
Global Executive Committee participate in the Dufry 
remuneration system and incentive plans.

BASIC SALARY 

The annual basic salary is the fixed compensation re-
flecting the scope and key areas of responsibilities of 
the position, the skills required to perform the role and 
the  experience  and  competencies  of  the  individual 
person. The basic salary is reviewed annually.

Salary increases for members of the Global Executive 
Committee are generally done in line with increases 
for the broader workforce. In case of promotions, typ-
ically a more substantial salary increase may be war-
ranted. Nevertheless, a newly promoted GEC member 
would  get  a  base  salary  at  the  lower  end  of  the  ex-
pected  range  with  a  view  to  get  above-average  in-
creases alongside his growing experience and with a 
view to get between the median and the upper half of 
the target range within 3 – 5 years. Also, higher salary 
increases may be warranted when there is an increase 
in responsibilities.

260

The annual bonus is defined once per year and is based 
on a bonus target expressed as a percentage of the 
annual  basic  salary.  The  target  bonus  corresponds  
to the bonus award at 100 % achievement of the pre-
defined objectives. Each member of the Global Exec-
utive Committee has its own bonus. In the event that 
an executive reaches the objectives in full, the bonus 
pay-out will correspond to the targeted level. If one 
or more objectives are not reached, the bonus will be 
reduced. The bonus pay-out can be between a mini-
mum  of  zero  and  the  maximum  capped  amount  of 
130 % of the target bonus for all members of the Global 
Executive Committee, including the Group CEO. 

The targets for the annual bonus are set to be stretch-
ing but achievable and focus on key operational met-
rics and metrics related to key strategic initiatives. The 
Remuneration Committee considers the financial tar-
gets for the annual bonus to be commercially sensitive 
and that it would be detrimental to disclose details.

The annual bonus is usually paid out in cash in the sec-
ond quarter of the following year. As an exception, the 
Board of Directors (upon proposal by the Remunera-
tion Committee) decided in 2016 that the bonus for fis-
cal year 2015 shall be settled 50 % in cash and 50 % in 
rights to receive shares, which finally vested if the GEC 
member  was  still  employed  on  January  1,  2019.  The 
shares that were used to settle the 2015 bonus pay-
ment had no dilutive effect, as they were sourced ex-
clusively from treasury shares. The bonus pay-outs for 
the following fiscal years, including 2019, are in cash.

RANGE OF BONUS COMPONENTS

IN % OF BASIC SALARY

2019

2018

2017

Global Executive 
Committee

26 – 97 %

37 – 97 %

41 – 217 %

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
TIMING OF THE PSU PLANS

YEAR 2016

YEAR 2017

YEAR 2018

YEAR 2019

YEAR 2020

YEAR 2021

YEAR 2022

PSU Award 2016
Grant date

Vesting period PSU Award 2016

Vesting condition  
reached

PSU Award 2016
Vesting

PSU Award 2017
Grant date

Vesting period PSU Award 2017

Vesting condition  
reached

PSU Award 2017
Vesting

PSU Award 2018
Grant date

Vesting period PSU Award 2018

Vesting condition 
reached  
(Yes / No?)

PSU Award 2018

PSU Award 2019
Grant date

Vesting period PSU Award 2019

Vesting condition 
reached  
(Yes / No?)

PSU Award 2019

For  fiscal  year  2019,  the  target  bonus  amounted  to 
110 % of the basic salary for the Group CEO and to be-
tween 50 % and 105 % of the basic salary for the other 
members  of  the  Global  Executive  Committee  (fiscal 
year 2018: 100 % for the Group CEO and between 38 % 
and 100 % for the other members of the Group Exec-
utive  Committee).  Considering  the  market  review  of 
total compensation for the members of the Global Ex-
ecutive Committee for the 2019 business year, some 
further alignment and harmonisation of the variable 
compensation was required to align both with the ex-
ternal market for similar roles and also with internal 
peer groups. This resulted in a narrowing of the range 
to between 50 % and 105 % in 2019. The strategy of the 
compensation review was to balance the weighting be-
tween  base  salary  and  the  variable  compensation 
component.

The  bonus  is  mainly  related  to  measures  regarding  
financial performance: in 2019, the relevant weightings 

for the members of the Global Executive Committee 
were 40 % Organic Growth (Like-for-like growth + Net 
new concessions), 20 % Adjusted Operating Profit (Op-
erating profit + amortization of concession rights + im-
pairment of concession rights + transaction expenses) 
and 40 % Equity Free Cash Flow (Free Cash Flow - In-
terest paid - Cash Flow related to minorities +/- Other 
financing items) of the Dufry Group results. For the Di-
vision CEOs it was 40 % Organic Growth and 20 % Ad-
justed Operating Profit of their respective Division and 
40 % Equity Free Cash Flow of Dufry Group. For the CEO 
Division North America, the objectives are based on 
Hudson results only, with objectives being 40 % Organic 
Growth, 35 % Adjusted EBITDA and 25 % Adjusted EPS. 
In the previous year 2018, the weightings for all mem-
bers  of  the  Global  Executive  Committee  were  50 % 
EBITDA, 25 % Business Operating Model Efficiency and 
25 % Free Cash Flow. 

261

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019DUFRY AG PSU VESTING

DUFRY AG PSU GRANTS 2019

DUFRY AG PSU GRANTS 2018

METRIC

PSU VESTING

METRIC

PSU VESTING

EPS basis 

< minimum threshold  
(50 % of target)

at target

> maximum threshold 
(150 % of target)

Between minimum 
threshold and maximum 
threshold

Based on Cumulative  
Adjusted EPS (three-year 
period 2019 – 2021)

No vesting

100 % vesting  
(1 share per PSU)

Maximum vesting  
(2 shares per PSU)

Linear calculation  
(between 0 and maximum  
2 shares per PSU)

EPS basis 

< minimum threshold  
(50 % of target)

at target

> maximum threshold 
(150 % of target)

Between minimum 
threshold and maximum 
threshold

Based on Cumulation of Cash 
EPS (for 2018) and Adjusted 
EPS (for years 2019 and 2020)

No vesting

100 % vesting  
(1 share per PSU)

Maximum vesting  
(2 shares per PSU)

Linear calculation  
(between 0 and maximum  
2 shares per PSU)

The bonus accrued as part of the compensation for the 
members  of  the  Group  Executive  Committee  repre-
sented in 2019 between 26 % and 97 % of their  basic sal-
ary and amounted to CHF 4.63 million in the aggregate 
(2018: between 37 % and 97 % of their basic salary and 
an amount of CHF 4.97 million in the aggregate). The 
achievement ratio regarding the Group results’ targets 
of the three elements Organic Growth, Adjusted Oper-
ating Profit and Equity Free Cash Flow combined was 
53 % for fiscal year 2019 (2018: achievement ratio 97 % 
for the elements EBITDA, Business Model Operating Ef-
ficiency and Free Cash Flow). The achievement levels 
for each of the components were between 56 % and 
96 % of target for metrics at Group level (Group Organic 
Growth, Group Adjusted Operating Profit and Group 
Equity Free Cash Flow) in 2019. The threshold limits are 
75 %  and 130 % for each metric.

The bonus compensation for the members of the Global 
Executive Committee, other than the bonuses for the 
Group CEO and for the CEO Division North America, is 
approved by Dufry’s Remuneration Committee in coor-
dination with the Group CEO. The Group CEO’s bonus 
is determined based on achieved targets and proposed 
by the Remuneration Committee and decided by the 
Board of Directors once per year. The Remuneration 
Committee as well as the Board of Directors review the 
compensation of the members of the Global Executive 
Committee on a yearly basis. The bonus for the CEO  
Division North America is approved by Hudson’s Remu-
neration  Committee  in  consultation  with  the  Group 
CEO who is also Vice-Chairman of the Board of Direc-
tors at Hudson Ltd.

SHARE-BASED INCENTIVES (PSU ) 

In 2013, Dufry introduced a Performance Share Unit 
(PSU)  plan  for  the  members  of  the  Global  Executive 
Committee. The purpose of the plan is to provide the 
members of the Global Executive Committee (and since 
fiscal year 2015 also selected members of the  Senior 
Management team) with an incentive to make significant 
and extraordinary contributions to the long-term per-
formance and growth of Dufry Group, enhancing the 
value of the shares for the benefit of the shareholders 
of the Company. The share-based incentive is also in-
creasing the ability of Dufry Group to attract and retain 
persons of exceptional skills. 

Since  its  separate  listing  on  the  New  York  Stock  
Exchange,  Dufry’s  subsidiary  Hudson  Ltd.  has  its  
own long-term incentive (LTI) plan for members of the 
management of Hudson Ltd. Details of Hudson’s LTI 
plan awards are available in Note 25.2 of the consoli-
dated financial statements in this Annual Report. The 
LTI plan awards granted by Hudson are directly vest-
ing into Hudson shares and are therefore not part of 
the Dufry AG PSU plan. The CEO Division North Amer-
ica (Hudson Ltd.) is participating in the Hudson LTI plan 
which  consists  of  Restricted  Share  Units  (RSU)  and 
Performance  Share  Units  (PSU),  instead  of  the 
Dufry AG PSU plan. He is the only member of the Global 
Executive Committee that does not participate in the 
Dufry AG PSU plan.

From an economic point of view, Dufry’s PSU and also 
Hudson’s RSU and PSU are stock options with an ex-
ercise price of nil. However, they are expected to have 
no dilutive effect, as the shares for share-based incen-
tives  historically  have  been  sourced  from  treasury 

262

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019COMPENSATION OF THE MEMBERS OF THE GLOBAL EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE (AUDITED) 

REMUNERATION COMPONENT 
IN THOUSANDS OF CHF

Basic salary

Bonus
Post-employment benefits 2

Other indirect benefits
Share-based payments accrued (3 years vesting period) 3

Total compensation accrued

GEC
(10 members) 

8,759.8

4,627.7

1,775.5 

373.3

5,704.2

21,240.5

2019

CEO 1

1,924.0

1,121.2

571.5

23.1

1,180.2

4,820.0

GEC
(7 members)

6,661.8

4,966.0 

1,610.1 

330.9

5,405.3

18,974.1

2018

CEO 1

1,832.4 

 1,775.6 

593.3 

 23.1 

1,635.2

5,859.6

Total compensation pay -out

27,038.7

7,281.2

20.021.6

6,611.5

Number of performance share units awarded (in thousands) 3

126.8

12.1

55.6

16.8

1   The Group CEO is the highest paid member. 
2  Amount includes employer social security contributions and pension contributions.
3   For valuation details of the Dufry performance share units see Note 25.1 of the consolidated financial statements.  

The accrued values in the table reflect the different valuations of the PSU in the different reporting years. PSU are calculated at target. 
Fiscal year 2019 also includes the Hudson RSU and PSU granted to the CEO Division North America  
(for valuation details of these RSU and PSU see Note 25.2 of the consolidated financial statements).

shares held by the Company (or by Hudson in case of 
the Hudson RSU / PSU). 

Details of the Performance Share Units (PSU)
The number of PSU allocated to each member of the 
Global Executive Committee in any given year takes into 
account the basic salary as well as the prevailing share 
price and assumes that the target will be achieved, i.e. 
that one share vests for each PSU. The accrued value 
of the PSU represented about 61 % of the basic salary 
for the Group CEO and between 41 % and 92 % of the 
basic salary for the other members of the Global Exec-
utive Committee (2018: 89 % for the Group CEO and be-
tween  74 %  and  92 %  for  the  other  members  of  the 
Global Executive Committee). The PSU awards will only 
vest in the third year of the award period and are linked 
to specific performance criteria (see below). Once PSU 
are vesting, the shares will become immediately unre-
stricted  and  available  to  the  plan  participants.  The 
structure of the PSU is identical in the case of the Hud-
son PSU, however with different performance metrics 
for Hudson. 

Vesting conditions of the PSU are:
 – The participant’s ongoing contractual relationship 

on the vesting date; and 

 – The achievement of the performance target as de-

scribed below. 

Performance targets for the Dufry 2019 and 2018 
PSU grants 
2019 grant: The number of shares allocated for each 
PSU directly depends on the Company’s Cumulative 
Adjusted EPS as a nominal amount in Swiss Francs of 
the three-year period preceding the vesting. The Tar-
get Cumulative Adjusted EPS (period 2019-2021) has 
been set at CHF 23.82, based on the 2019 budgeted Ad-
justed EPS (of CHF 7.67) and applying a growth rate of 
3.5 % per annum. This annual growth rate is considered  
to be challenging in the Company’s view and is in line 
with the current target top line growth rate of 3 - 4 % 
for the Group. The percentage of the applied growth 
rate for the PSU plan of the next year is subject to po-
tential change from year to year by the Remuneration 
Committee. 

2018  grant:  With  the  implementation  of  IFRS  16  and 
the previously used Normalized Cash EPS metric no 
longer being continued as of January 1, 2019, the 2018 
grant has been amended as follows: For the calcula-
tion  of  the  cumulative  achievement,  the  number  of 
shares allocated for each PSU depends on a cumula-
tion (period 2018 - 2020) of the formerly used Cash EPS 
for the year 2018 and the Adjusted EPS for the years 
2019 and 2020. 

Depending on the Cumulative Adjusted EPS (for 2018 
plan: combination of Cash EPS for 2018 and Adjusted 
EPS for 2019 and 2020) achieved, each PSU will con-
vert according to the following grid:

263

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019REMUNERATION STRUCTURE GROUP EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE IN 2019 (TEN MEMBERS)

10 % POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS, 
OTHER INDIRECT BENEFITS

41 % BASIC SALARY

27 % SHARE-BASED 
PAYMENTS

  BASIC SALARY

  BONUS

  SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

   POST-EMPLOYMENT 
BENEFITS,  
OTHER INDIRECT BENEFITS 

IN THOUSANDS OF CHF

30.000

20.000

10.000

0

GEC
2.315

5.704

7.291

8.760

CEO
657
1.180
2.116
1.924

GEC

2.981

11.408

9.478

8.760

GEC
2.149

5.704

4.627

8.760

CEO
594

1.180
1.121
1.924

CEO
788

2.360
2.751
1.924

Target (100%)

Maximum potential

Accrued compensation 
2019

22 % BONUS

 – Minimum  threshold  of  50 %  of  target  must  be 
achieved;  otherwise  the  PSU  shall  not  vest  and  
will become nil and void. The participant will not be 
allocated any shares from the PSU. 

 – For a Cumulative Adjusted EPS at target, the par-
ticipant shall be allocated one share for every PSU 
that has vested.

 – For a Cumulative Adjusted EPS of 150 % of target 
or above, which represents the maximum thresh-
old, the participant shall be allocated two shares 
for every PSU that has vested. 

 – For a Cumulative Adjusted EPS higher than the min-
imum threshold but lower than the maximum thresh-
old,  the  number  of  shares  allocated  from  vested 
PSU is calculated on a linear basis.

 – The maximum number of shares allocated is capped 

at two shares per vested PSU.

In 2019, nine members of the Global Executive Com-
mittee  (excluding  the  CEO  Division  North  America 
who  participates  in  the  Hudson  LTI  plan)  have  been 

GEC REMUNERATION (ACCRUED) IN PERIODS 2015–2019

Maximum potential

Target (100%)

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

Actual accrued compensation in the year

YE 2015: 7 GEC members; YE 2016/2017: 12 GEC members;  
YE 2018: 7 GEC members; YE 2019: 10 GEC members.

264

granted,  in  the  aggregate,  50,134  PSU  (2018:  55,612 
PSU to seven members of the Global Executive Com-
mittee). Out of this amount, 12,122 PSU were granted 
to the Group CEO (2018: 16,823 PSU). The total num-
ber  of  shares  that  can  be  allocated  to  these  nine 
members  of  the  Global  Executive  Committee  would 
amount to the following: At target, 50,134 shares for 
the PSU Award 2019, 61,060 shares for the PSU Award 
2018 and 55,275 shares for the PSU Award 2017, which 
will  vest  in  2020.  At  maximum  (i.e.  at  2  shares  per 
vested PSU from the 2019 and 2018 grants) it would 
amount  to  100,268  shares  for  the  PSU  Award  2019, 
122,120  shares  for  the  PSU  Award  2018  and  55,275 
shares for the PSU Award 2017.

Overall, the number of persons qualified to receive PSU 
awards  includes  (since  fiscal  year  2015)  not  only  the 
members of the Global Executive Committee, but also 
further selected members of the Senior Management 
team of Dufry (about 26 senior managers). In addition to 
the PSU awarded to the members of the Global Execu-
tive Committee, this further group of Senior Managers 
received in aggregate 31,200 PSU from the Award 2019 
(2018:  about  60  managers  and  68,486  PSU  from  the 
Award 2018; in 2017: about 80 managers and 74,905 PSU 
from the PSU Award 2017, which will vest in 2020). The 
conditions of the Dufry PSU plans are identical for all 
plan participants (whether members of the Global Exec-
utive Committee or Senior Managers). The total number 
of shares that can be allocated to the Senior Manage-
ment team members would amount to the following: At 
target, 31,200 shares for the PSU Award 2019, 68,486 
shares for the PSU Award 2018 and 74,905 shares for the 
PSU Award 2017, which will vest in 2020. At maximum, 

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 201962,400 shares for the PSU Award 2019, 136,972 shares 
for the PSU Award 2018 and 74,905 shares for the PSU 
Award 2017. 

For the PSU plan 2015 that vested in May 2018, 92.6 % of 
the target number of shares were allocated to the plan 
participants.  For  the  PSU  plan  2016  that  vested  in 
May 2019, 104.0 % of the target number of shares were 
allocated to the plan participants.

The total number of shares that can be allocated to all 
participants of the Dufry PSU Awards 2019 and 2018, 
the vested and allocated 130,180 shares from the PSU 
Award  2017  and  the  vested  rights  to  receive  shares 
from the 2015 bonus (which was split into 50 % cash 
and  50 %  in  rights  to  receive  shares,  equivalent  to 
82,536 shares in total, and which vested on January 1, 
2019) would amount to the following: At target 423,596 
shares, representing a total of 0.84 % of the outstand-
ing shares as at December 31, 2019. At maximum (i.e. 
at 2 shares per vested PSU from the PSU Awards 2019 
and 2018) 634,476 shares, representing a total of 1.25 % 
of  the  outstanding  shares  as  at  December  31,  2019. 
Historically, Dufry has always sourced its share-based 
compensation from treasury shares, so that no dilu-
tive effect is expected from the PSU. 

For a description of the performance targets of the 
PSU Awards 2016 and 2017 (with vesting in 2019 and 
2020, respectively), please refer to the details in the 
Remuneration Report 2017 on page 243 of the An-
nual Report 2017. Please note that as a result of the 
implementation of IFRS 16, for the PSU Award 2017, 
the  relevant  metric  for  the  year  2019  was  also  Ad-
justed EPS (i.e. the shares allocated for each PSU 2017 
depended on a cumulation (period 2017 – 2019) of the 
formerly used Cash EPS for the years 2017 and 2018, 
and the Adjusted EPS for the year 2019). The new cu-
mulative target for this combined metric amounted 
to CHF 24.98.

Link to the Annual Report 2017: 
www.dufry.com/en/investors/ir-reports-
presentations-and-publications
page section “Presentation of results and other  
publications – select Financial Reports”

The Dufry PSU plans have been approved by the Re-
muneration  Committee  and  the  Board  of  Directors. 
The  Remuneration  Committee  reviews  achievement  
of the respective performance target at a specific 
vesting date, upon proposal of the Group CEO, who as 
plan  administrator  will  analyze  and  adjust  potential  
exceptional  and  non-recurring  events  to  normalize 
Adjusted EPS in relation to the PSU plan. The Group 

CEO  acts  as  Plan  Administrator and therefore pro-
poses the amount of each specific grant to each indi-
vidual plan participant, which is reviewed by the Re-
muneration Committee. The grants made to the Group 
CEO are decided by the Remuneration Committee.

Performance targets for the Hudson 2019 LTI plan
The CEO Division North America (Hudson Ltd.) is the only 
member of the Global Executive Committee who partic-
ipates in the Hudson long-term incentive plans. As he 
was appointed to the Global Executive Committee as  
of January 18, 2019, the following description of the 
Hudson LTI plan refers only to the fiscal year 2019 grant.

Hudson has a long-term incentive plan (LTIP) that is 
split between 75 % Performance Share Units (PSU) and 
25 % Restricted Share Units (RSU), both with a vesting 
period of three years. The number of shares allocated 
for each PSU depends on the following performance 
metrics of Hudson: Sales 2019 – 2021 (30 % weighting), 
Adjusted EBITDA 2019 – 2021 (30 % weighting) and Ad-
justed EPS 2019 – 2021 (40 % weighting). The RSU vest 
on a service condition, i.e. the member of the Hudson 
management must have an ongoing contractual rela-
tionship on the vesting date.

The  LTI  plan  awards  granted  by  Hudson  are  directly 
vesting into Hudson shares and are therefore not part 
of the Dufry PSU plan. Details of the Hudson LTI plan 
awards are available in the Notes to the consolidated 
financial  statements  (Note  25.2)  Share-based  pay-
ments) of this Annual Report. The table with the com-
pensation  of  the  members  of  the  Global  Executive 
Committee  on  page  263  also  includes  the  accrued 
value of the Hudson RSU / PSU 2019 grants to the CEO 
Division  North  America  (in  “share-based  payments  
accrued”). 

OTHER INDIRECT BENEFITS

The  Company  limits  further  benefits  to  a  minimum. 
Fringe benefits such as health insurance, company car, 
or  housing  allowances  have  been  granted  to  certain 
members of the Global Executive Committee. The total 
amounted to CHF 0.4 million in the aggregate in fiscal 
year 2019 (2018: CHF 0.3 million in aggregate for cer-
tain members of the Global Executive Committee).

CHANGES IN THE REMUNERATION SYSTEM  
IN 2019 – GLOBAL EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE

The Board of Directors, upon proposal by the Remu-
neration  Committee,  has  decided  on  the  following  
change to the remuneration system in fiscal year 2019: 

265

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019 – As under IFRS 16, EBITDA is no longer reported in 
the  income  statement  and  the  implementation  of 
the Business Operating Model was completed by the 
end  of  2018,  the  measures  regarding  the  financial 
performance  relevant  for  the  annual  bonus  have 
been  adjusted.  In  2019,  the  relevant  metric  were 
40 %  Organic  Growth,  20 %  Adjusted  Operating 
Profit and 40 % Equity Free Cash Flow (see also ex-
planation  under  section  “Annual  bonus  –  perfor-
mance objectives” on page 260). In fiscal year 2018, 
the  metric  used  for  the  short-term  incentive  was 
50 % EBITDA, 25 % Business Operating Model (BOM) 
Efficiency and 25 % Free Cash Flow. With the BOM 
completed by the end of 2018 and EBITDA no longer 
used as a metric in Dufry’s income statement due 
to IFRS 16, the change to focus on Organic Growth, 
Adjusted  Operating  Profit  and  Equity  Free  Cash 
Flow reflects the focus of the organization on these 
key issues.

 – For the Performance Share Units (PSU) plans, the 
formerly used Cash EPS for the calculation of the 
targets and achievement ratios of the PSU plans has 
been replaced with Adjusted EPS for the year 2019 
and  onwards.  For  details  regarding  the  individual 
grants see section “Details of the Performance Share 
Units (PSU)” on page 263 of this Annual Report.  

COMPARISON AND COMPOSITION OF  
REMUNERATION OF THE GLOBAL EXECUTIVE  
COMMITTEE FOR FISCAL YEAR 2019

The charts on page 264 reflect the composition of the 
different remuneration components as well as the ac-
tual remuneration of the 10 members of the Global 
Executive Committee for fiscal year 2019. In the chart, 
this actual remuneration is also compared to the po-
tential compensation if 100 % of the target bonus was 
reached, and the maximum potential of compensation 
possible based on the capped bonus and the capped 
share-based compensation. 

PAY-OUT COMPONENTS FOR FISCAL YEAR 2019

ments Operating Growth, Adjusted Operating Profit 
and Equity Free Cash Flow combined was 53 %. The pay-
out  of  the  bonus  component  for  the  Group  CEO 
amounts to CHF 1.12 million, which represents 58 % of 
the Group CEO’s basic salary. The Dufry PSU Award 
2017 will vest in fiscal year 2020 at a ratio of 94.5 %. This 
will lead to 130,180 shares being vested, of which 15,898 
reflect the shares vested for the Group CEO. 

The pay-out for the entire Global Executive Commit-
tee for fiscal year 2019 amounts to a total of CHF 27.04 
million, of which CHF 7.28 million is the pay-out to the 
Group CEO. 

SUMMARY OF REMUNERATION 
FOR FISCAL YEAR 2019

For  fiscal  year  2019,  the  remuneration  of  the  Global  
Executive  Committee  includes  the  compensation  
of ten GEC members (former CFO until May 31, 2019, 
current CFO as of April 1, 2019; in 2018: seven Group 
Executive Committee members). The remuneration for 
fiscal years 2019 and 2018, mentioned in the table on 
page  263  covers  the  period  between  January  1  and  
December 31. 

The remuneration difference compared with the pre-
vious year is mainly due to the change in the number 
of members of the current Global Executive Commit-
tee  compared  to  the  previous  year  (10  members  in 
2019 vs. 7 members in 2018), regular salary increases 
based on annual performance review, individual bonus 
payments based on achievement of yearly objectives 
set in advance, as well as the different values of the 
PSU awards. 

RECONCILIATION BETWEEN REPORTED GLOBAL 
EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE COMPENSATION FOR 
FISCAL YEAR 2019 AND THE AMOUNT APPROVED 
BY THE SHAREHOLDERS AT THE AGM 2018 FOR 
FISCAL YEAR 2019

For fiscal year 2019, the achievement ratio in conjunc-
tion with the Group result targets for the three ele-

The Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders held 
on  May  3,  2018,  approved  a  maximum  aggregate 
amount  of  compensation  for  the  members  of  the 

COMPENSATION RATIO FOR REMUNERATION OF GLOBAL EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE (TEN MEMBERS) FOR 2019

GEC COMPENSATION  
FOR FISCAL YEAR 2019  
AS REPORTED

TOTAL MAXIMUM AMOUNT FOR GEC 
COMPENSATION AS APPROVED BY 
SHAREHOLDERS AT THE AGM 2018 FOR 
FISCAL YEAR 2019

COMPENSATION RATIO

21,240.6

37,100.0

57.3 %

IN THOUSANDS OF CHF

Total Global Executive 
Committee

266

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019Global Executive Committee for the fiscal year 2019 
of CHF 37.1 million. The approved maximum aggregate 
amount reflects the maximum possible pay-out cal-
culated for each compensation element and took into 
account the seven members of the Group Executive 
Committee in office at the time the proposal to the 
AGM 2018 was made. The actual compensation ratio 
(accrued  compensation)  for  the  10  members  of  the 
Global  Executive  Committee  compared  with  the 
amount approved by the General Meeting of Share-
holders was 57.3 %. 

For  fiscal  year  2020,  the  Ordinary  General  Meeting  
of Shareholders held on May 9, 2019, approved a max-
imum  aggregate  amount  of  compensation  for  the 
members  of  the  Global  Executive  Committee  of 
CHF 42.53 million. The compensation ratio for 2020 will 
again be disclosed in the Remuneration Report 2020. 

OTHER COMPENSATION, LOANS 
OR GUARANTEES (AUDITED)

For the years 2019 and 2018, no other compensation 
was  paid  directly  or  indirectly  to  current  or  former 
members of the Global Executive Committee, or to their 
related parties. There are also no loans or guarantees 
received or provided to the Global Executive Commit-
tee members, or to related parties. 

CONTRACTS OF EMPLOYMENT TERMS

According to Article 23 of the Articles of Incorporation, 
employment and other agreements with the members 
of the Global Executive Committee may be concluded 
for a fixed term or for an indefinite term. Agreements 
for a fixed term may have a maximum duration of one 
year. Renewal is possible. Agreements for an indefinite 
term  may  have  a  notice  period  of  maximum  twelve 
months. The current contracts with the members of 
the Global Executive Committee contain termination 
periods of twelve months or less.

267

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019PARTICIPATIONS IN DUFRY AG

The following members of the Board of Directors or of 
the Global Executive Committee of Dufry AG (includ-
ing related parties) directly or indirectly hold shares 
or share options of the Company as at December 31, 
2019. Members not listed in the tables do not hold any 
shares or options.

IN THOUSANDS

MEMBERS OF BOARD OF DIRECTORS

J. C. Torres Carretero, Chairman

A. Holzer Neumann, Director

J. Born, Director (2018: Vice-Chairman)

J. Díaz González, Director and Group CEO

S. Tadler, Director

H. Jo Min, Independent Lead Director (2018: Director)

Total Board of Directors

MEMBERS OF GLOBAL EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE

J. Díaz González, Director and Group CEO

J. A. Gea, Deputy Group CEO

Y. Gerster, CFO

L. Marin, Global CCO

J. Gonzalez, Chief Marketing and Digital Innovation Officer

A. Belardini, Division CEO Asia Pacific and Middle East

R. Fordyce, Division CEO North America

R. Riedi, Division CEO Central and South America

E. Andrades, CEO Europe, Africa and Strategy

ADDITIONAL MEMBERS OF FORMER GROUP EXECUTIVE 
COMMITTEE (IN 2018) 

DECEMBER 31, 2019

DECEMBER 31, 2018

SHARES

FINANCIAL  
INSTRUMENTS 1

PARTICIP.

SHARES

FINANCIAL  
INSTRUMENTS 1

PARTICIP.

966.0

3,991.0

22.0

233.0

13.0

0.5

5,225.5

233.0

33.0

2.2

7.8

3.3

18.7

3.6

1.1

1.0

23.7

–

–

17.5

–

–

1.96 %

7.89 %

0.04 %

0.50 %

0.03 %

0.00 %

1,001.0 

4,334.0

22.0

230.0 

–

0.5

71.1 1
55.2 1
30.9 2
35.1 1 

–

– 

1.99 % 

8.15 % 

0.10 % 

0.49 % 

–

0.00 %

41.2

10.42 %

5,587.9 

192.3 

10.73 % 

17.5

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

0.50 %

0.07 %

0.00 %

0.02 %

0.01 %

0.04 %

0.01 %

0.00 %

0.00 %

230.0 

35.1 1 

14.4

n/a

4.3

2.0

n/a

n/a

n/a

–

–

n/a

–

–

n/a

n/a

n/a

–

0.49 % 

0.03 %

n/a

0.01 %

0.00 %

n/a

n/a

n/a

–

A. Schneiter, CFO

n/a

n/a

n/a

12.9

–

0.02 %

Total Global Executive Committee 

303.7

17.5

0.64 %

263.6 

35.1 

 0.55 % 

1   The detailed terms of the various financial instruments disclosed are as disclosed to the SIX Swiss Exchange and published  

on August 3, 2019, for the year 2019 and on December 28, 2018, for the year 2018.

2   European Capped Calls on 30,940 shares of Dufry AG. The transaction is divided into 5 tranches of 6,188 shares each,  

which expired on 29.07.2019, 30.07.2019, 31.07.2019, 04.08.2019, and 05.08.2019, respectively. Each tranche is automatically  
exercised, and the differences are to be cash settled. The strike price for each option is CHF 160, and the cap is CHF 260 per option. 

In addition to the above, the shareholders’ group con-
sisting, among others, of different legal entities con- 
trolled by Andrés Holzer Neumann, Juan Carlos Torres, 
Julián  Díaz  González  holds  sale  positions  of  3,62 % 
through  options  (1,829,190  voting  rights)  as  of  De-
cember 31, 2019 (as of December 31, 2018: sale positions 
of 5.09 % through options (2,739,430 voting rights)). 

The detailed terms of these financial instruments are as 
disclosed to the SIX Swiss Exchange and published on 
August 3, 2019 (for sale position as of December 31, 2018: 
publication of disclosure notice on December 28, 2018). 
Disclosure  notices  are  available  on  the  SIX  Swiss  
Exchange website:

www.six-exchange-regulation.com/en/home/ 
publications/significant-shareholders.html

268

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019To the General Meeting of 
Dufry AG, Basel

Basel, 11 March 2020

Report of the statutory auditor on the remuneration report

We have audited the remuneration report of Dufry AG for the year ended 31 December 2019. The  audit 
was  limited  to  the  information  according  to  articles  14 – 16  of  the  Ordinance  against  Excessive 
 Compensation in Stock Exchange Listed Companies (Ordinance) contained in the tables and sections 
labeled “audited” on pages 252 to 268 of the remuneration report.

Board of Directors’ responsibility
The  Board  of  Directors  is  responsible  for  the  preparation  and  overall  fair  presentation  of  the 
 remuneration report in accordance with Swiss law and the Ordinance. The Board of Directors is also 
responsible for designing the remuneration system and defining individual remuneration packages.

Auditor’s responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the remuneration report. We conducted our audit in 
 accordance  with  Swiss  Auditing  Standards.  Those  standards  require  that  we  comply  with  ethical 
 requirements  and  plan  and  perform  the  audit  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the 
 remuneration report complies with Swiss law and articles 14–16 of the Ordinance.

An  audit  involves  performing  procedures  to  obtain  audit  evidence  on  the  disclosures  made  in  the 
 remuneration report with regard to compensation, loans and credits in accordance with articles 14 – 16 
of the Ordinance. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the  assessment 
of the risks of material misstatements in the remuneration report, whether due to fraud or error. This 
audit  also  includes  evaluating  the  reasonableness  of  the  methods  applied  to  value  components  of 
 remuneration, as well as assessing the overall presentation of the remuneration report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion.

Opinion
In our opinion, the remuneration report for the year ended December 31, 2019 of Dufry AG complies 
with Swiss law and articles 14 – 16 of the Ordinance.

Ernst & Young Ltd

/s/ Jolanda Dolente 

/s/ Siro Bonetti

Jolanda Dolente 
Licensed audit expert 
(Auditor in charge)

Siro Bonetti
Licensed audit expert

269

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019CAPEX
   Purchase of Property, Plant and Equipment
 -   Purchase of Intangibles
 -   Other Investing Activities
 +   Proceeds from Sale of Property, Plant  

and Equipment

 =   Capex

ADJUSTED OPERATING CASH FLOW
  Cash Flow before Working Capital Changes
 –   Lease Payments
 +   Proceeds from Lease Income

 =   Adjusted Operating Cash Flow

EQUITY FREE CASH FLOW

 Net cash flows from operating activities

 -  Lease Payments
 +  Proceeds from Lease Income
 -  Capex
 +  Interest received

 =  Free cash flow
 –  Interest Paid
 –  Cash Flow related to Minorities
  –   Purchase of interest in associates
  –   Dividends paid to non-controlling interest

+   Contributions from   

non-controlling interests

 +/–  Other Financing items
  –  Purchase of financial assets

+   Proceeds from sale of financial assets
+   Proceeds from loans receivable repaid

 =   Equity Free Cash Flow

ALTERNATIVE PERFORMANCE MEASURES

ORGANIC GROWTH
 Like-for-like *

 +   Net new concessions **

 =   Organic Growth

ADJUSTED OPERATING PROFIT (Adjusted EBIT)
  Operating profit / (loss)
 +    Amortization of concession rights ***
 +    Impairment of concession rights ***

 =   Adjusted Operating Profit (Adjusted EBIT)

ADJUSTED NET PROFIT / ADJUSTED EPS
 Net profit / (loss) attributable to Equity  
Holders of the parent

 +    Amortization of concession rights ***
 +    Impairment of concession rights ***
 +  Interest on Lease Obligations 
 +  Transaction Expenses ***
 –  Income Tax on above lines
 -  Minority interest on above lines

 =   Adjusted Net Profit
 ÷   Weighted Average number of Ordinary  

Shares Outstanding

 =   Adjusted EPS

NET DEBT

 Borrowings (short and long-term) 

 –   Cash and Cash Equivalents

 =   Net Debt

CORE NET WORKING CAPITAL

Inventories

 +   Trade and Credit Card Receivables
 –  Trade Payables

 =   Core Net Working Capital

Note: Calculation methods applicable as of 2019
*  Sales on same space as previous comparable period
**  Store openings minus store closings in the period under review
***  Related to acquisitions

270

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
271

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019INFORMATION 
FOR INVESTORS  
AND MEDIA 

REGISTERED SHARES

SENIOR NOTES

Issuer 
Listing 

Type of security  
Size of issue 
Interest rate  
Maturity  
ISIN-No.  
Bloomberg  

Issuer 
Listing 

Type of security  
Size of issue 
Interest rate  
Maturity  
ISIN-No.  
Bloomberg  

Dufry One B.V. 
The International Stock    
Exchange (“TISE”)
Senior Notes
EUR 800 million
2.5 % p.a., paid semi-annually
October 15, 2024
XS1699848914 (Serie REG S)
DUFNSW

Dufry One B.V. 
The International Stock    
Exchange (“TISE”)
Senior Notes
EUR 750 million
2.0 % p.a., paid semi-annually
February 15, 2027
XS2079388828 (Serie REG S)
DUFNSW

Dufry AG
SIX Swiss Exchange
Registered shares
DUFN
CH0023405456 

Issuer 
Listing  
Type of security 
Ticker symbol  
ISIN-No.  
Swiss Security-No.   2340545
Reuters  
Bloomberg  

DUFN.S
DUFN:SW

KEY DATES IN 2020

March 12, 2020 

May 7, 2020 
May 12, 2020 

August 3, 2020 
November 3, 2020 

 Results Fiscal Year 2019,  
Publication of Annual Report
Annual General Meeting
Trading Statement  
First Quarter 2020
Results First Half Year 2020
Trading Statement  
Third Quarter 2020

272

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADDRESS
CORPORATE 
HEADQUARTERS

DUFRY AG
Brunngässlein 12
P.O. Box
4010 Basel
Switzerland

Phone +41 61 266 44 44

DUFRY.COM

Company’s website:

Latest news:

Articles of incorporation: 

Financial reports:

273

INVESTOR AND MEDIA CONTACTS

Renzo Radice
Global Head Investor Relations 
and Corporate Communications
Phone + 41 61 266 44 19
renzo.radice@dufry.com

INVESTOR RELATIONS

Sara Lizi
Head Investor Relations Americas &
Communication Division 4
Phone + 55 21 21 57 99 01
sara.lizi@br.dufry.com

CORPORATE COMMUNICATIONS

Renzo Radice
Global Head Investor Relations and 
Corporate Communications
Phone + 41 61 266 44 19
renzo.radice@dufry.com

Karen Sharpes
Global Media & Events Manager
Phone + 44 208 624 43 26
karen.sharpes@dufry.com

Sara Lizi
Head Investor Relations Americas &
Communication Division 4
Phone + 55 21 21 57 99 01
sara.lizi@br.dufry.com

4 Governance ReportDUFRY ANNUAL REPORT 2019SUSTAINABILITY
REPORT 2019
ANNEX

SUSTAINABILITY
REPORT 
ANNEX

About the report
Following  Dufry’s  commitment  towards  providing 
more  visibility  over  its  annual  non-financial  perfor-
mance,  and  building  on  the  steps  taken  in  2016  with  
the commissioning of our first Materiality Assessment 
to identify the sustainability topics and in 2017 with the 
preparation of the first Sustainability Report follow-
ing  international  standards.  Dufry  has  again  aligned  
its  Sustainability  Report,  with  the  guidelines  of  the 
Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) Standards on its Core 
Option.  Reporting  in  accordance  with  this  interna-
tional standard permits a more transparent and com-
parable  approach  to  information  and  facilitates  the 
tracking of sustainability performance indicators. 

As  indicated  in  page  78  of  the  2019  Annual  Report,  
Dufry has added Data Privacy and IT Security as an 
additional material topic for this year´s report, The rest 
of  the  GRI  indicators  remain  unchanged  compared  
to previous years. Dufry 2019 Sustainability Report ap-
plies the 2016 version of the GRI Standards for most 
of the indicators; where noted “2016*” and “2018*” in 
this annex and in the GRI Index, it refers to the Stan-
dards issue date, not the date of the information pre-
sented.

The report is divided in two main sections. The main 
one – included in the annual report – gives the reader 
a  wider  view  of  Dufry,  its  relationship  with  its  main 
stakeholders and its vision on sustainability. The sec-
ond part of the report - which is annexed to the An-
nual Report and also available in the sustainability sec-
tion of the corporate website, www.dufry.com, is this 
document  which  contains  information  presented  in 
several tables with quantitative indicators as per the 
GRI  Standard  indications.  Both  documents  present 
data as of December 31, 2019.

For easier tracking, a list of the whole set of indicators 
in the GRI Index is available on the website. That Index 
cross  references  GRI  indicators  and  page  numbers 
and serves as a guide to where the information on each 
topic may be found – either in the annual report, on 
the Group website or in this annex document.

Scope
During  2019,  Dufry  has  made  significant  progress  in 
the roll-out of Dufry Connect, Dufry’s digital HR plat-
form, which has permitted the company to increase 
the breadth and depth of our employee-related infor-
mation to prepare this report.

For the general profile and most of the GRI indicators, 
we have included information on the whole group. For  
staff-related indicators – GRI 102-8, GRI 102-41. GRI 
202 and GRI 400 series (from 402 to 406). information 
is broken-down by five geographical divisions:
 — HQ - Group Headquarters in Basel, Switzerland
 — Division 1 – Europe & Africa
 — Division 2 – Asia Pacific and Middle East
 — Division 3 – North America
 — Division 4 – Central and South America

More  information  about  each  of  the  Divisions  and 
countries included may be found on pages 48 – 65 of 
the annual report.

Should you have any comments about the content of 
the report or want to know more about Dufry’s efforts 
 towards sustainability, please email us to
sustainability@dufry.com

2/8

Sustainability Report 2019 Annex 
INFORMATION ON EMPLOYEES AND OTHER WORKERS 
(USING GRI CODING)

102-8    INFORMATION ON EMPLOYEES AND OTHER WORKERS 

Headcounts

Number of Nationalities

Male

Female

HQ

DIVISION 1

DIVISION 2

DIVISION 3

DIVISION 4

TOTAL

240

 120   

 120   

55

11,653

 3,971   

 7,682   

118

5,144

 2,024   

 3,120   

53

10.383

 3,298   

 7,085   

50

7.666

 3,019   

 4,647   

47

 35,086   

 12,432   

 22,654   

133

3/8

Sustainability Report 2019 AnnexHQDIVISION 1DIVISION 2DIVISION 3DIVISION 4BREAKDOWN BY EMPLOYEE TYPEHeadcounts 240    11,653    5,144    10,383    7,666   Male 120    3,971    2,024    3,298    3,019   Full time 114    3,219    1,894    2,798    2,869   Part time 6    752    130    500    150   Female 120    7,682    3,120    7,085    4,647   Full time 96    4,492    2,769    5,760    4,364   Part time 24    3,190    351    1,325    283   BREAKDOWN BY CONTRACT TYPEHeadcounts 240    11,653    5,144    10,383    7,666   Male 120    3,971    2,024    3,298    3,019   Permanent 119    3,586    1,847    3,265    2,695   Temporary 1    385    177    33    324   Female 120    7,682    3,120    7,085    4,647   Permanent 118    6,918    2,759    7,036    4,353   Temporary 2    764    361    49    294   BREAKDOWN BY AGE GROUPHeadcounts 240    11,653    5,144    10,383    7,666   Male 120    3,971    2,024    3,298    3,019   < 30 years 7    801    795    981    1,102   30 – 50 years 85    2,221    1,080    1,213    1,650   > 50 years 28    949    149    1,104    267   Female 120    7,682    3,120    7,085    4,647   < 30 years 18    1,509    1,241    1,870    1,567   30 – 50 years 76    4,064    1,664    2,649    2,700   > 50 years 26    2,109    215    2,566    380   BREAKDOWN BY PROFESSIONAL LEVEL Headcounts 240    11,653    5,144    10,383    7,666   Male 120    3,971    2,024    3,298    3,019   Director / Top management 44    97    9    32    74   Admin & Professional 76    644    429    26    611   Sales & Ops Managers -      319    135    7    203   Sales & Ops Staff -      2,911    1,451    3,233    2,131   Female 120    7,682    3,120    7,085    4,647   Director / Top management 15    29    2    14    67   Admin & Professional 105    771    371    19    507   Sales & Ops Managers -      365    255    24    314   Sales & Ops Staff -      6,517    2,492    7,028    3,759   Note: These tables provide additional information to that available in the Annual Report, page 93, including: breakdown of headcounts of relevant operations by gender, employee type, employee contract, age and professional level. For more consistent tracking, headcounts from the Distribution Centres have been re- assigned to the divisions where these are located.4/8

Sustainability Report 2019 Annex102-41   PERCENTAGE OF EMPLOYEES COVERED BY A COLLECTIVE  BARGAINING AGREEMENT 2016*HQDIVISION 1DIVISION 2DIVISION 3DIVISION 4TOTALIN %Headcounts100 %46 %9 %38 %76 %45 %201-2 FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS AND OTHER RISKS  AND OPPORTUNITIES DUE TO CLIMATE CHANGEIt is not possible to determine if the changes in existing rules initiated by climate change will involve changes to business processes associated with significant costs. Global regulation that could massively affect the predicted growth of  international air traffic (with expected annual growth rates of 4 – 5 % until 2035) is rather unlikely due to the fact that it would necessarily need to be accompanied by restrictions for individual countries. Stricter regulatory requirements due to climate change could eventually be an op-portunity for some of our operations. As indicted in pages 88 – 89 of the 2019 Annual  Report, Dufry has retail shops in 38 of the 115 of the airports that have achieved  either the  the optimization or carbon neutrality accreditations. 202-1   RATIOS OF STANDARD ENTRY LEVEL WAGE   BY GENDER COMPARED TO LOCAL MINIMUM WAGE HQDIVISION 1DIVISION 2DIVISION 3DIVISION 4RATIO (1.00 = MINIMUM WAGE)Male1.001.211.191.171.52Female1.001.221.131.121.51Note: In the Canton of Basel (Switzerland) where Dufry’s HQ is located, there are different levels of  minimum wages that depend on skills and experience. Likewise, we have not identified a benchmark for  Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Hong Kong, UAE, hence, these operations have been omitted for the calcula-tion of the Division 2 group. 202-2   PROPORTION OF SENIOR MANAGEMENT HIRED  FROM THE LOCAL COMMUNITYAt Dufry, we believe talent has no nationality. Our operations and offices however are very much linked to where they are based and this is reflected in the composition of our staff at all professional levels. As a general practice, and where possible, Dufry incorporates members of the local communities to its management team as this gives a better understanding and, as a result, a better running of the operations.HQDIVISION 1DIVISION 2DIVISION 3DIVISION 4IN %Locally hired33 %96 %45 %95 %63 %204-1 PROPORTION OF SPENDING ON LOCAL SUPPLIERSThe food, confectionery and catering category (which represent 18 % of Dufry 2019 global sales) has by large the largest proportion of their global procurement budget spent on local providers, with approximately 60 %. This is followed by the Wine & Spir-its (17 % of the 2019 global sales), with 20 % of their budget spent on local brands,  and the Luxury category (13 % of 2019 global sales), with 19 % of their budget spent on local providers. Tobacco goods (11 % of the 2019 global sales) accounts for 2.5 % while Perfume and Cosmetics (32 % of the 2019 global sales) spends approximately 1.5 % on local providers.5/8

Sustainability Report 2019 Annex401-1 NEW EMPLOYEE HIRES AND EMPLOYEE TURNOVERNote that Dufry operates in airports that have a very marked seasonal pattern and traffic, especially in Division 1 (Europe & Africa) and Division 4 (Central & South Amer-ica). Over the summer season – from April until October – these airports concentrate over 80 % of the annual traffic. Staff is hence reinforced over each summer period. Wherever possible, Dufry employs the same staff year after year. However, these sea-sonal employment contracts are accounted as new hires in the table below and there-fore also impact the turnover figures. HQDIVISION 1DIVISION 2DIVISION 3DIVISION 4HEADCOUNTSNew Hires 37    3,409    1,824    3,104    1,208   Male 15    1,238    667    1,066    507   < 30 years 4    669    385    589    272   30 – 50 years 10    481    258    354    215   > 50 years 1    88    24    123    20   Female 22    2,171    1,157    2,038    701   < 30 years 8    1,070    627    1,085    387   30 – 50 years 12    887    500    701    290   > 50 years 2    214    30    252    24   IN %New Hires15 %29 %35 %30 %16 %Male13 %31 %33 %32 %17 %< 30 years2 %6 %7 %6 %4 %30 – 50 years8 %12 %13 %11 %7 %> 50 years1 %3 %1 %4 %1 %Female18 %28 %37 %29 %15 %< 30 years7 %14 %20 %15 %8 %30 – 50 years13 %20 %18 %12 %7 %> 50 years8 %7 %9 %19 %8 %HEADCOUNTSEmployee turnover 58    3,331    1,239    6,532    899   Male 29    1,144    499    2,224    439   < 30 years 9    569    292    1,228    222   30 – 50 years 19    478    191    712    155   > 50 years 1    97    16    284    62   Female 29    2,187    740    4,308    459   < 30 years 9    1,054    397    2,318    226   30 – 50 years 19    854    315    1,449    167   > 50 years 1    279    28    541    66   IN %Employee turnover24 %29 %24 %63 %12 %Male24 %29 %25 %67 %15 %< 30 years129 %71 %37 %125 %20 %30 – 50 years22 %22 %18 %59 %9 %> 50 years4 %10 %11 %26 %23 %Female24 %28 %24 %61 %10 %< 30 years50 %70 %32 %124 %14 %30 – 50 years25 %21 %19 %55 %6 %> 50 years4 %13 %13 %21 %17 %6/8

Sustainability Report 2019 Annex402-1   MINIMUM NOTICE PERIODS REGARDING OPERATIONAL CHANGESHQDIVISION 1DIVISION 2DIVISION 3DIVISION 4IN WEEKSMinimum notice period12 Weeks3 Weeks*7 Weeks2 Weeks4  Weeks* There is no such a requirement/information not available for Greece and Uruguay.403-1   WORKERS REPRESENTATION IN FORMAL JOINT MANAGEMENT–  WORKER HEALTH AND SAFETY COMMITTEESHQDIVISION 1DIVISION 2DIVISION 3DIVISION 4IN %Staff represented in H&S committees88 %65 %n/a2 %2 %Health & Safety applicable legislation changes from one country to another. And while in operations like Spain or the UK, 100 % of the staff is covered by a joint manage-ment-worker committee, in others, like Greece or Brazil, the work done by this com-mittee is outsourced and covered by a third-party company. There is not such a com-mittee in our North America operation.403-8 WORKERS COVERED BY AN OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY    MANAGEMENT SYSTEM BASED ON LEGAL OR RECOGNIZED STANDARDS HQDIVISION 1DIVISION 2DIVISION 3DIVISION 4ABSOLUTE / IN %Employees and workers who  are not employees, covered by  the H&S system240100 %12,341106 %1,98438.57 %n/a–7,39296.43 %Employees and workers who are  not employees, covered by  the H&S system that has been INTERNALLY audited–0 %6,68757 %1,85035.96 %n/a–3,71648.47 %Employees and workers who are  not employees, covered by  the H&S system that has been EXTERNALLY audited–0 %6,44555 %–0 %n/a–4,64960.64 %*  Division 1 only includes Morocco from Dufry operations in Africa. Division 2 only includes Armenia,  Kazakhstan, Russia and Serbia. In Division 3 (North America) there is not such a H&S committee as previ-ously indicated, hence, no information is reported for this indicator.404-1   AVERAGE HOURS OF TRAINING PER YEAR PER EMPLOYEEHQDIVISION 1DIVISION 2DIVISION 3DIVISION 4HOURS OF TRAININGTotal average 22.6    12.4    87.2    1.5   36.7Male 21.0    13.4    77.6    1.5    29.6 Director / Top management 20.5    11.9    5.0    1.9    19.7 Admin & Professional 21.2    20.6    23.8    1.0    17.5 Sales & Ops Managers -      21.8    120.8    2.5    26.2 Sales & Ops Staff -      10.9    89.9    1.5    33.7 Female 24.3    11.9    93.4    1.6    41.3 Director / Top management 20.5    5.5    -      1.8    19.2 Admin & Professional 24.8    17.8    32.2    1.2    18.6 Sales & Ops Managers -      23.5    163.9    1.5    24.2 Sales & Ops Staff -      10.6    95.4    1.6    46.2 *  training hours in Division 2 (Asia Pacific and Middle East) are over the global average due to new opera-tions, which resulted in higher training hours of our sales staff. In Division 3 (North America) a different system and criteria for tracking training hours have been applied, resulting in lower training hours than the average. Information will be harmonized for next year.7/8

Sustainability Report 2019 Annex404-3 PERCENTAGE OF EMPLOYEES RECEIVING REGULAR   PERFORMANCE AND CAREER DEVELOPMENT REVIEWS HQDIVISION 1DIVISION 2DIVISION 3DIVISION 4IN %Total100 %100 %100 %100 %100 %Male100 %100 %100 %100 %100 %Office managers100 %100 %100 %100 %100 %Office staff100 %100 %100 %100 %100 %Sales & Operations managers100 %100 %100 %100 %100 %Sales & Operations staff100 %100 %100 %100 %100 %Female100 %100 %100 %100 %100 %Office managers100 %100 %100 %100 %100 %Office staff100 %100 %100 %100 %100 %Sales & Operations managers100 %100 %100 %100 %100 %Sales & Operations staff100 %100 %100 %100 %100 %405-1   DIVERSITY OF GOVERNANCE BODIES AND EMPLOYEESHQDIVISION 1DIVISION 2DIVISION 3DIVISION 4IN %% male48 %34 %39 %45 %35 %% female52 %66 %61 %55 %65 %% minority groupsN/A0.5 %1 %50 %94 %% < 30 years11 %19 %40 %7 %10 %% 30 – 50 years70 %55 %53 %59 %61 % % > 50 years19 %26 %7 %34 %29 %406-1   INCIDENTS OF DISCRIMINATION AND CORRECTIVE   ACTIONS TAKENHQDIVISION 1DIVISION 2DIVISION 3DIVISION 4# OF INCIDENTSTotal number06030Remediation plans implemented01000Remediation plan implemented and under supervision00000Incidents no longer subject to action05030410-1  SECURITY PERSONNEL TRAINED IN HUMAN RIGHTS   POLICIES OR PROCEDURESDufry does not employ in-house security personnel of its own. This is largely due to the fact that it’s retail stores are overwhelmingly located in airports, railway stations and on cruise lines (96 % of 2019 global sales), where security is already strict and generally provided by the airport authority or cruise line itself. To the extent that se-curity personnel are required and are contracted, Dufry expects its security service contractors to act in a manner consistent with local and national laws as well as with applicable human rights standards. Dufry outsources this service to trustworthy pro-viders, regulated by local governments and with a reputable track record of services, including the respect for human rights. We have not recorded for the period any case of human rights or abuse by the security personnel hired by Dufry.416-1   ASSESSMENT OF THE HEALTH AND SAFETY IMPACTS 

OF PRODUCT AND SERVICE CATEGORIES 

We are committed to ensuring that every product we sell is safe. Our procurement 
teams focus on preventing issues occurring by sourcing products from a reliable sup-
ply base. Dufry does not sell own-brand products. 

Some of the products that Dufry sell are heavily regulated – especially alcohol and 
tobacco but also beauty and food. Dufry complies with all regulations and rules re-
lated to the products sold in the countries where it operates.

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Sustainability Report 2019 Annex 
GRI
CONTENT
INDEX
2019

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GRI
CONTENT
INDEX
2019

Page indications in this Index refer to the 2019 Dufry Annual Report unless otherwise noted.

*  Dufry 2019 Sustainability Report applies the 2016 & 2018 version of the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) Standards;  

2016* and 2018* refer to the Standards issue date, not the date of the information presented in this report.

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GRI CONTENT INDEX 2019DUFRY SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2019GRI 102: GENERAL DISCLOSURES 2016*ORGANIZATIONAL PROFILE102-1Name of the organizationDufry AG.102-2Activities, brands, products and servicesPages 38 – 47, 66 – 67, 70 – 71. 102-3Location of headquartersBrunngässlein 12, 4052 Basel, Switzerland.102-4Location of operationsPages 64 – 65.102-5Ownership and legal formPages 222, 229.102-6Markets servedPages 48 – 63.102-7Scale of the organizationPages 4, 229.102-8Information on employees and other workersPages 92 – 100, Sustainability Report Annex and www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufry102-9Supply chainPage 70.102-10Significant changes to the organization  and its supply chainPage 12, 88.102-11Precautionary Principle or approachDufry has not formally adopted the precautionary principle.102-12External initiativesDufry has not formally joined any external international initiatives in 2019. In 2020 Dufry applied to become a signatory member of the UN Global Compact (Page 81).102-13Membership of associations www.dufry.com/en/company/our-stakeholders/associations-and-authoritiesSTRATEGY 102-14Statement from senior decision-makerPages 8 – 11, 12 – 16, 110 – 113.102-15Key impacts, risks, and opportunitiesPages 78 – 79, 83, 196 – 205.ETHICS AND INTEGRITY102-16Values, principles, standards, and norms  of behaviorPage 86, Dufry Code of Conduct, www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufry, www.dufry.com/en/careers & www.dufry.com/en/company/ our-brand-values102-17Mechanisms for advice and concerns about ethicsPage 86, Dufry Code of Conduct, www.dufry-compliance.com & www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufry GOVERNANCE102-18Governance structurePages 229 – 242.102-22Composition of the highest governance body  and its committeesPages 229 – 242.102-23Chair of the highest governance bodyPage 234.102-24Nominating and selecting the highest  governance bodyPage 238.102-30Effectiveness of risk management processes Page 241 – 242.102-35Remuneration policiesPage 254 – 267.102-36Process for determining remuneration Page 254 – 267.DISCLOSURE

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GRI CONTENT INDEX 2019DUFRY SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2019GRI 102: GENERAL DISCLOSURES 2016* (CONT.)STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT102-40List of stakeholder groupsPage 79.102-41Collective bargaining agreementsPage 98, Sustainability Report Annex and  www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufry102-42Identifying and selecting stakeholdersPage 78.102-43Approach to stakeholder engagementPages 66 – 68, 70, 72 – 73, 77, 79 – 81, 95, 98,  99 & Media and Investor Relations sections  at www.dufry.com102-44Key topics and concerns raisedPage 79.REPORTING PRACTICE102-45Entities included in the consolidated financial statementsPages 224 – 225.102-46Defining report content and topic BoundariesSustainability Report Annex and  www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufry102-47List of material topicsPage 79.102-48Restatements of informationNone.102-49Changes in reportingNone.102-50Reporting period2019.102-51Date of most recent reportSustainability Report Annex and  www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufry102-52Reporting cycleSustainability Report Annex and  www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufry102-53Contact point for questions regarding the reportSustainability Report Annex and  www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufry102-54Claims of reporting in accordance with  the GRI StandardsSustainability Report Annex and  www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufry102-55GRI content indexwww.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufry102-56External assuranceNo.GRI 201: ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE 2016* GRI 103: MANAGEMENT APPROACH 103-1Explanation of the material topic and its boundaryPages 4, 12 – 13, 22 – 23, 85.103-2The management approach and its components Pages 4, 12 – 13, 22 – 23, 85.103-3Evaluation of the management approachPages 4, 12 – 13, 22 – 23, 85.201-1Direct economic value generated and distributedPage 85201-2Financial implications and other risks and opportunities due to climate changeSustainability Report Annex and  www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufry201-3Defined benefit plan obligations  and other retirement plansPage 126 – 127, 139, 187 – 192.201-4Financial assistance received from governmentNone.GRI 202: MARKET PRESENCE 2016*   GRI 103: MANAGEMENT APPROACH 103-1Explanation of the material topic and its boundaryPages 48 – 65. 103-2The management approach and its components Pages 48 – 65. 103-3Evaluation of the management approachPages 48 – 65.202-1Ratios of standard entry level wage by gender compared to local minimum wageSustainability Report Annex and  www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufry202-2Proportion of senior management hired  from the local communitySustainability Report Annex and  www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufryDISCLOSURE

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GRI CONTENT INDEX 2019DUFRY SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2019GRI 204: PROCUREMENT PRACTICES 2016*   GRI 103: MANAGEMENT APPROACH 103-1Explanation of the material topic and its boundaryPage 70, 88. 103-2The management approach and its components Page 70, 88. 103-3Evaluation of the management approachPage 70, 88. 204-1Proportion of spending on local suppliersSustainability Report Annex and  www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufryGRI 205: ANTI-CORRUPTION 2016*   GRI 103: MANAGEMENT APPROACH 103-1Explanation of the material topic and its boundaryPages 86 – 87, Dufry Code of Conduct &  www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufry 103-2The management approach and its components Pages 86 – 87, Dufry Code of Conduct &  www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufry 103-3Evaluation of the management approachPages 86 – 87, Dufry Code of Conduct &  www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufry 205-2Communication and training about anti-corruption policies and proceduresPages 86 – 87 GRI 206: ANTI-COMPETITIVE BEHAVIOR 2016*   GRI 103: MANAGEMENT APPROACH 103-1Explanation of the material topic and its boundaryPages 86 – 87 &  www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufry 103-2The management approach and its components Pages 86 – 87 &  www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufry103-3Evaluation of the management approachPages 86 – 87 &  www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufry 206-1Legal actions for anti-competitive behavior,  anti-trust, and monopoly practicesDuring 2019, Dufry didn’t have any legal action  for competitive behavior, anti-trust, and monopoly practice.GRI 301: MATERIALS 2016*   GRI 103: MANAGEMENT APPROACH 103-1Explanation of the material topic and its boundaryPages 89, 90. 103-2The management approach and its components Pages 89, 90. 103-3Evaluation of the management approachPages 89, 90. 301-3Reclaimed products and their packaging materialsN/A.Due to the nature of  our business, we don´t reclaim products.GRI 302: ENERGY 2016*   GRI 103: MANAGEMENT APPROACH 103-1Explanation of the material topic and its boundaryPages 88 – 90. 103-2The management approach and its components Pages 89 – 90. 103-3Evaluation of the management approachPages 89 – 90. 302-1Energy consumption within the organizationN/A. Page 90.Due to the nature of  our business, we cannot track energy consumption.GRI 401: EMPLOYMENT 2016*   GRI 103: MANAGEMENT APPROACH 103-1Explanation of the material topic and its boundaryPages 92 – 95. 103-2The management approach and its components Pages 92 – 95. 103-3Evaluation of the management approachPages 92 – 95. 401-1New employee hires and employee turnoverSustainability Report Annex, www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufry & www,dufry.com/en/careersDISCLOSURE

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GRI CONTENT INDEX 2019DUFRY SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2019GRI 402: LABOR/MANAGEMENT RELATIONS 2016*   GRI 103: MANAGEMENT APPROACH 103-1Explanation of the material topic and its boundaryPages 94 – 97. 103-2The management approach and its components Pages 94 – 97. 103-3Evaluation of the management approachPages 94 – 97. 402-1Minimum notice periods regarding  operational changes Sustainability Report Annex and  www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufryGRI 403: OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH & SAFETY 2018*   MANAGEMENT APPROACH 403-1Occupational health and safety management systemPages 99 – 100 403-2Hazard identification, risk assessment,  and incident investigation Pages 99 – 100.403-3Occupational health servicesPages 99 – 100.403-4Worker participation, consultation, and communication on occupational health and safetyPages 99 – 100.403-5Worker training on occupational health and safetyPages 99 – 100.403-6Promotion of worker healthPages 99 – 100.403-7Prevention and mitigation of occupational health and safety impacts directly linked by business relationshipsPages 99 – 100 403-8Workers covered by an occupational health  and safety management systemSustainability Report Annex and  www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufryGRI 404: TRAINING & EDUCATION 2016*   GRI 103: MANAGEMENT APPROACH 103-1Explanation of the material topic and its boundaryPages 96 – 97. 103-2The management approach and its components Pages 96 – 97. 103-3Evaluation of the management approachPages 96 – 97. 404-1Average hours of training per year per employeeSustainability Report Annex and  www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufry404-2Programs for upgrading employee skills and transition assistance programsPages 96 – 97.404-3Percentage of employees receiving regular performance and career development reviewsSustainability Report Annex and  www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufryGRI 405: DIVERSITY AND EQUAL OPPORTUNITY 2016*   GRI 103: MANAGEMENT APPROACH 103-1Explanation of the material topic and its boundaryPage 97, Dufry Code of Conduct and  www.dufry.com/en/careers/working-dufry 103-2The management approach and its components Page 97, Dufry Code of Conduct and  www.dufry.com/en/careers/working-dufry 103-3Evaluation of the management approachPage 97, Dufry Code of Conduct and  www.dufry.com/en/careers/working-dufry  405-1Diversity of governance bodies and employeesSustainability Report Annex and  www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufryGRI 406: NON-DISCRIMINATION 2016*   GRI 103: MANAGEMENT APPROACH 103-1Explanation of the material topic and its boundaryPage 97, Dufry Code of Conduct and  www.dufry.com/en/careers/working-dufry 103-2The management approach and its components Page 97, Dufry Code of Conduct and  www.dufry.com/en/careers/working-dufry  103-3Evaluation of the management approachPage 97, Dufry Code of Conduct and  www.dufry.com/en/careers/working-dufry  406-1Incidents of discrimination and corrective  actions takenSustainability Report Annex and  www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufryDISCLOSURE

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GRI CONTENT INDEX 2019DUFRY SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2019GRI 407: FREEDOM OF ASSOCIATION AND COLLECTIVE BARGAINING 2016*   GRI 103: MANAGEMENT APPROACH 103-1Explanation of the material topic and its boundaryPages 97 – 98 and  www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufry103-2The management approach and its components Pages 97 – 98 and  www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufry103-3Evaluation of the management approachPages 97 – 98 and  www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufry407-1Operations and suppliers in which the right to freedom of association and collective bargaining may be at riskWe don´t report any operation where freedom  of association and collective bargaining is at risk.  As per suppliers, see page 91 of Dufry Annual Report.GRI 410: SECURITY PRACTICES 2016*   GRI 103: MANAGEMENT APPROACH 103-1Explanation of the material topic and its boundarywww.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufry 103-2The management approach and its components www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufry 103-3Evaluation of the management approachwww.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufry 410-1Security personnel trained in human rights  policies or proceduresSustainability Report Annex and  www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufryGRI 414: SUPPLIER SOCIAL ASSESSMENT 2016*  GRI 103: MANAGEMENT APPROACH 103-1Explanation of the material topic and its boundaryPage 91.103-2The management approach and its components Page 91.103-3Evaluation of the management approachPage 91.414-1New suppliers that were screened using  social criteria.N/A Dufry does not report specific numbers or percentages related  to screening or impact assessments, as this information is subject  to confidentiality constraints.GRI 416: CUSTOMER HEALTH AND SAFETY 2016*   GRI 103: MANAGEMENT APPROACH 103-1Explanation of the material topic and its boundaryPages 67. 103-2The management approach and its components Pages 67. 103-3Evaluation of the management approachPages 67. 416-1Assessment of the health and safety impacts  of product and service categoriesSustainability Report Annex and  www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufryGRI 417: MARKETING AND LABELING 2016*   GRI 103: MANAGEMENT APPROACH 103-1Explanation of the material topic and its boundaryPages 67 – 68. 103-2The management approach and its components Pages 67 – 68. 103-3Evaluation of the management approachPages 67 – 68. 417-1Requirements for product and service information and labelingPages 67 – 68. 417-2Incidents of non-compliance concerning product and service information and labelingDuring 2019, Dufry has not been notified through the available channels of any significant sanction for non-compliance concerning product and service information and labeling.417-3Incidents of non-compliance concerning marketing communicationsDuring 2019 Dufry has not been notified through the available channels of any significant sanction for non-compliance concerning marketing communications.DISCLOSURE

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GRI 418: CUSTOMER PRIVACY 2016* 

GRI 103: MANAGEMENT APPROACH 

103-1

Explanation of the material topic and its boundary

103-2

The management approach and its components 

103-3

Evaluation of the management approach

418-1

Substantiated complaints concerning breaches  
of customer privacy and losses of customer data

Pages 68 – 78, 93, 94, Dufry Code of Conduct and 
www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufry 

Pages 68 – 78, 93, 94, Dufry Code of Conduct and 
www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufry 

Pages 68 – 78, 93, 94, Dufry Code of Conduct and 
www.dufry.com/en/sustainability-dufry 

During 2019, Dufry has not received through the 
available set channels any administrative sanction 
for the breach of the costumer’s privacy and 
personal data protection rules.

GRI 419: SOCIO-ECONOMIC COMPLIANCE 2016*  

GRI 103: MANAGEMENT APPROACH 

103-1

103-2

103-3

419-1

Explanation of the material topic and its boundary

Page 91.

The management approach and its components 

Evaluation of the management approach

Non-compliance with laws and regulations  
in the social and economic area

Page 91.

Page 91.

During 2019, Dufry has not been notified through 
the available channels of any significant sanction 
for non compliance with applicable laws and 
regulation.

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GRI CONTENT INDEX 2019DUFRY SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2019 
 
 
This Annual Report contains certain forward-looking statements, which can be identified by terms like “believe”, “assume”, “expect” or  
similar expressions, or implied discussions regarding potential new projects or potential future revenues, or discussions of strategy,  
plans or intentions. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause 
actual results to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such statements. 
All forward-looking statements are based only on data available to  Dufry at the time of preparation of this Annual Report.  Dufry does  
not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report as a result of new information, 
future events or otherwise. 

Publisher  Dufry AG, Basel
Concept, Production Tolxdorff Eicher, Horgen
Design, Production hilda design matters, Zurich
Print Neidhart + Schön Group AG, Zurich

©  Dufry AG 2020

 
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Dufry – The World’s Leading Travel Retailer.