Quarterlytics / Basic Materials / Gold / Eldorado Gold Corp

Eldorado Gold Corp

ego · AMEX Basic Materials
Claim this profile
Ticker ego
Exchange AMEX
Sector Basic Materials
Industry Gold
Employees 1001-5000
← All annual reports
FY2019 Annual Report · Eldorado Gold Corp
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2019 and 2018 

(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars)

 
          
Management’s Responsibility for Financial Reporting

The management of Eldorado Gold Corporation is responsible for the integrity and fair presentation of the financial 
information contained in this Annual Report. Where appropriate, the financial information, including Consolidated 
Financial Statements, reflects amounts based on management’s best estimates and judgements. The Consolidated 
Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued 
by the International Accounting Standards Board. Financial information presented elsewhere in the Annual Report 
is consistent with that disclosed in the Consolidated Financial Statements. 

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. 
Management has established and maintains a system of internal accounting control designed to provide reasonable 
assurance that assets are safeguarded from loss or unauthorized use, financial information is reliable and accurate 
and transactions are properly recorded and executed in accordance with management’s authorization. This system 
includes established policies and procedures, the selection and training of qualified personnel and an organization 
providing for appropriate delegation of authority and segregation of responsibilities. Any system of internal control 
over financial reporting, no matter how well designed, has inherent limitations. Therefore, even those systems 
determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation 
and presentation. 

Management  has  a  process  in  place  to  evaluate  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  based  on  the  criteria 
established by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (2013) in Internal Control 
- Integrated Framework. Based on this assessment, management determined that as of December 31, 2019, the 
Company’s internal control over financial reporting was effective and provided reasonable assurance of the reliability 
of our financial reporting and preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements. 

KPMG LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, appointed by the shareholders, has audited the 
Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2019 in accordance 
with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) and has expressed their 
opinion in their report titled “Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm”. The effectiveness of the 
Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2019 has also been audited by KPMG LLP, 
and their opinion is included in their report titled “Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm”. 

(Signed) George Burns   

(Signed) Philip Yee

George Burns 
President & Chief Executive Officer 

Philip Yee
Chief Financial Officer

February 20, 2020
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KPMG LLP
Chartered Professional 
Accountants
PO Box 10426 777 Dunsmuir Street
Vancouver BC V7Y 1K3
Canada

Telephone
Fax
Internet

(604) 691-3000
(604) 691-3031
www.kpmg.ca

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of Eldorado Gold Corporation

Opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of financial position of Eldorado Gold Corporation 
(the  Company)  as  of  December 31,  2019  and  December  31,  2018,  the  related  consolidated  statements  of 
operations, comprehensive income (loss), cash flows, and changes in equity for each of the years in the two-year 
period ended December 31, 2019, and the related notes (collectively, the consolidated financial statements). In 
our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of 
the Company as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, and its financial performance and its cash flows for each of the 
years  in  the  two year  period  ended  December  31,  2019,  in  conformity  with  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. 

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United 
States) (PCAOB), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2019, based on 
criteria  established  in  Internal  Control  -  Integrated  Framework  (2013)  issued  by  the  Committee  of  Sponsoring 
Organizations of the Treadway Commission”, and our report dated February 20, 2020 expressed an unqualified 
opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

Change in Accounting Principle

As discussed in Note 5 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has changed its accounting policy 
for leases as of January 1, 2019 due to the adoption of IFRS 16, Leases.

Basis for Opinion

These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting 
firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required 
to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable 
rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

KPMG LLP is a Canadian limited liability partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated
 with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. KPMG Canada provides services to KPMG LLP.

  
Eldorado Gold Corporation

Page 2

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan 
and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are 
free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess 
the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and 
performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence 
regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating 
the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall 
presentation of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for 
our opinion.

Critical Audit Matter

The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current period audit of the consolidated 
financial statements that was communicated or required to be communicated to the Audit Committee and that: (1) 
relates to accounts or disclosures that are material to the consolidated financial statements and (2) involved our 
especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of the critical audit matter does not 
alter  in  any  way  our  opinion  on  the  consolidated  financial  statements,  taken  as  a  whole,  and  we  are  not,  by 
communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matter or on the 
accounts or disclosures to which it relates. 

Assessment of the recoverable amounts of the Kisladag and Olympias cash generating units

As discussed in Notes 3.7 and 12 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company determined there were 
indicators of potential reversal of impairment associated with the Kisladag cash generating unit (CGU) and indicators 
of  potential  impairment  associated  with  the  Olympias  CGU.  When  an  indicator  of  impairment  or  reversal  of 
impairment exists, the Company is required to determine the recoverable amount of the CGU to determine whether 
an impairment or reversal of impairment should be recognized. Based on the outcome of the impairment and 
reversal of impairment testing performed, the Company recorded a reversal of impairment of property, plant and 
equipment of $100.5 million related to the Kisladag CGU as of December 31, 2019 and determined that there was 
no impairment of the Olympias CGU as of December 31, 2019.

We identified the assessment of the recoverable amounts for each of the Kisladag and Olympias CGUs to be a 
critical  audit  matter  because  the  inputs  used  to  estimate  the  recoverable  amounts  were  challenging  to  audit. 
Significant assumptions used in the determination of the recoverable amounts included long-term metal prices, 
production levels, operating and capital costs, tax costs, discount rates, the conversion factors of resources and 
exploration potential to proven and probable reserves and the fair value per contained ounce of resources and 
exploration potential beyond proven and probable reserves.

Eldorado Gold Corporation

Page 3

The primary procedures we performed to address this critical audit matter included the following. We tested certain 
internal controls over the Company’s determination of the significant assumptions noted above used to estimate 
the recoverable amount of the respective CGUs. We evaluated the competence, experience and objectivity of the 
qualified persons responsible for the mineral reserves and resources estimates, the determination of the conversion 
factors of resources and exploration potential to proven and probable reserves, and the updated mine plans. We 
compared the projected production information in the valuation models to the respective mine plans and to the 
updated mineral reserves and resources estimates. We compared the Company’s historical estimates of mineral 
reserves and resources, mine plans and operating results to actual results to assess the Company’s historical 
forecasts. We compared projected metal prices used in the valuation models to consensus forecasts. We also 
compared  projected  operating  and  capital  costs  in  the  valuation  models  to  the  mine  plans  and  to  historical 
expenditures.  We  involved  a  valuations  professional  with  specialized  skills  and  knowledge,  who  assisted  in 
assessing the projected metal prices, discount rates, and the fair value per contained ounce of resources and 
exploration  potential  beyond  proven  and  probable  reserves  used  in  the  valuation  models  by  evaluating  the 
Company’s  approach  to  determining  these  amounts  and  comparing  them  to  independent  market  data  where 
available. We also involved a tax professional with specialized skills and knowledge, who assisted in evaluating 
the projected amount and timing of potential tax payments included in the valuation models by considering the tax 
attributes and rates in each jurisdiction being tested.

KPMG LLP (Signed)

Chartered Professional Accountants

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2009.

Vancouver, Canada 
February 20, 2020

KPMG LLP
Chartered Professional Accountants
PO Box 10426 777 Dunsmuir Street
Vancouver BC V7Y 1K3
Canada

\

Telephone
Fax
Internet

(604) 691-3000
(604) 691-3031
www.kpmg.ca

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of Eldorado Gold Corporation

Opinion on Internal Control over Financial Reporting 

We  have  audited  Eldorado  Gold  Corporation’s  (the  Company)  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  as  of 
December 31, 2019, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the 
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. In our opinion, the Company maintained, 
in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2019, based on criteria 
established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations 
of the Treadway Commission.  

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United 
States) (PCAOB), the consolidated statements of financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2019 and 
December 31, 2018, the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income (loss), cash flows, 
and changes in equity for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2019, and the related 
notes (collectively, the consolidated financial statements), and our report dated February 20, 2020 expressed an 
unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.

Basis for Opinion 

The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and 
for  its  assessment  of  the  effectiveness  of  internal  control  over  financial  reporting,  included  in  “Management’s 
Discussion and Analysis - Internal Controls over Financial Reporting”. Our responsibility is to express an opinion 
on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm 
registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with 
the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission 
and the PCAOB.

KPMG LLP is a Canadian limited liability partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated
 with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. KPMG Canada provides services to KPMG LLP.

  
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Page 2

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan 
and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting 
was maintained in all material respects. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an 
understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and 
testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our 
audit  also  included  performing  such  other  procedures  as  we  considered  necessary  in  the  circumstances.  We 
believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Definition and Limitations of Internal Control over Financial Reporting 

A  company’s  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  is  a  process  designed  to  provide  reasonable  assurance 
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in 
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting 
includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, 
accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable 
assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance 
with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made 
only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable 
assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s 
assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. 
Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become 
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures 
may deteriorate.

KPMG LLP (Signed)

Chartered Professional Accountants

Vancouver, Canada 
February 20, 2020

Eldorado Gold Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position  
As at December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars)

Note

December 31, 2019

December 31, 2018

ASSETS
Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents
Term deposits
Restricted cash
Marketable securities
Accounts receivable and other
Inventories
Assets held for sale

Restricted cash
Other assets
Employee benefit plan assets
Property, plant and equipment
Goodwill

LIABILITIES & EQUITY
Current liabilities

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
Current portion of lease liabilities
Current portion of debt
Current portion of asset retirement obligations
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale

Debt
Lease liabilities
Employee benefit plan obligations
Asset retirement obligations
Deferred income tax liabilities

Equity
Share capital
Treasury stock
Contributed surplus
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
Deficit
Total equity attributable to shareholders of the Company
Attributable to non-controlling interests

6

7

8
9
32

7
10
18
12
13

15

16
17
32

16

18
17
20

21

$

$

$

$

177,742
3,275
20
3,828
75,290
163,234
12,471
435,860
3,080
22,943
6,244
4,088,202
92,591
4,648,920

139,104
9,913
66,667
1,782
4,257
221,723
413,065
15,143
18,224
94,235
412,717
1,175,107

3,054,563
(8,662)
2,627,441
(28,966)
(2,229,867)
3,414,509
59,304
3,473,813
4,648,920

$

$

$

$

286,312
6,646
296
2,572
80,987
137,885
—
514,698
13,449
10,592
9,120
3,988,476
92,591
4,628,926

137,900
2,978
—
824
—
141,702
595,977
6,538
14,375
93,319
429,929
1,281,840

3,007,924
(10,104)
2,620,799
(24,494)
(2,310,453)
3,283,672
63,414
3,347,086
4,628,926

Debt, Guarantees, Commitments and Contractual Obligations (Notes 16, 25) 
Contingencies (Note 26)  

Approved on behalf of the Board of Directors

(signed) John Webster        Director  

(signed) George Burns         Director

Date of approval:    February 20, 2020 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
 
                           
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Operations   
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars except share and per share amounts) 

Revenue

  Metal sales

Cost of sales

  Production costs

  Depreciation and amortization

Earnings from mine operations

Exploration and evaluation expenses

Mine standby costs

General and administrative expenses

Employee benefit plan expense

Share-based payments expense

Impairment (reversal of impairment)

Write-down of assets

Foreign exchange (gain) loss

Earnings (loss) from operations

Other income

Finance costs

Earnings (loss) from operations before income tax

Income tax expense (recovery)

Net earnings (loss) for the year

Attributable to:

Shareholders of the Company

Non-controlling interests

Net earnings (loss) for the year

30

18

22

12

19

19

20

Weighted average number of shares outstanding (thousands)

31

Basic

Diluted

Net earnings (loss) per share attributable to shareholders of
the Company:

Basic earnings (loss) per share

Diluted earnings (loss) per share

Note

Year ended
December 31, 2019

Year ended
December 31, 2018

29

$

617,823

$

459,016

334,839

153,118
487,957

129,866

14,643

17,334

29,180

2,717

10,396

(96,914)

6,298

(625)

146,837

11,885

(45,266)

113,456

39,771

73,685

$

80,586

(6,901)

73,685

$

158,856

161,539

269,445

105,732
375,177

83,839

33,842

16,510

46,806

3,555

6,989

447,808

1,528

3,574

(476,773)

16,281

(5,637)

(466,129)

(86,498)

(379,631)

(361,884)

(17,747)

(379,631)

158,509

158,509

0.51

0.50

$

$

(2.28)

(2.28)

$

$

$

$

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars) 

Net earnings (loss) for the year

Other comprehensive income (loss):

Items that will not be reclassified to earnings (loss):

Change in fair value of investments in equity securities

Actuarial losses on employee benefit plans

18

Income tax recovery on actuarial losses on employee benefit
plans

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year

Attributable to:

Shareholders of the Company

Non-controlling interests

Note

Year ended
December 31, 2019

Year ended
December 31, 2018

$

73,685

$

(379,631)

1,256

(6,361)

633

(4,472)

(2,306)

(1,197)

359

(3,144)

$

$

69,213

$

(382,775)

76,114

(6,901)

69,213

$

(365,028)

(17,747)

(382,775)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows  
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars)

Cash flows generated from (used in):

Operating activities
Net earnings (loss) for the year
Items not affecting cash:
Depreciation and amortization
Finance costs
Interest income
Unrealized foreign exchange (gain) loss
Income from royalty sale
Income tax expense (recovery)
Impairment (reversal of impairment)
Write-down of assets
Share based payments expense
Employment benefit plan expense

Property reclamation payments
Employee benefit plan payments
Income taxes paid
Interest paid
Interest received
Changes in non-cash working capital
Net cash generated from operating activities

Investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
Capitalized interest paid
Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment
Proceeds on pre-commercial production sales, net
Purchase of investment in associate
Proceeds from sale of mining interest
Value added taxes related to mineral property expenditures, net
Decrease (increase) in term deposits
Decrease (increase) in restricted cash
Net cash used in investing activities

Financing activities
Issuance of common shares for cash
Contributions from non-controlling interests
Proceeds from borrowings
Repayments from borrowings
Loan financing costs
Principal portion of lease liabilities
Purchase of treasury stock
Net cash used in financing activities

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of year
Cash in disposal group held for sale
Cash and cash equivalents - end of year

Supplementary cash flow information (Note 23) 

Note

Year ended
December 31, 2019

Year ended
December 31, 2018

$

73,685

$

(379,631)

155,331
45,266
(2,760)
(790)
(8,075)
39,771
(96,914)
6,298
10,396
2,717
224,925
(2,807)
(2,587)
(36,242)
(35,479)
2,760
15,256
165,826

(214,505)
(3,848)
6,605
12,159
(3,107)
1,397
(1,590)
3,371
10,644
(188,874)

40,066
2,791
494,000
(600,000)
(15,583)
(6,729)
—
(85,455)

(108,503)
286,312
(67)
177,742

$

105,732
5,637
(7,727)
704
—
(86,498)
447,808
1,528
6,989
3,555
98,097
(5,536)
(2,299)
(36,879)
—
7,727
6,428
67,538

(231,674)
(36,750)
7,882
6,472
—
—
(1,261)
(1,138)
(928)
(257,397)

—
—
—
—
—
(1,222)
(2,108)
(3,330)

(193,189)
479,501
—
286,312

12

23

12

$

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars)

Note

Year ended
December 31, 2019

Year ended
December 31, 2018

Share capital

Balance beginning of year

Shares issued upon exercise of share options, for cash

Transfer of contributed surplus on exercise of options

Shares issued to the public, net of share issuance costs

Balance end of year

21

Treasury stock

Balance beginning of year

Purchase of treasury stock

Shares redeemed upon exercise of restricted share units

Balance end of year

Contributed surplus

Balance beginning of year

Share based payment arrangements

Shares redeemed upon exercise of restricted share units

Transfer to share capital on exercise of options

Balance end of year

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

Balance beginning of year

Other comprehensive loss for the year

Balance end of year

Deficit

Balance beginning of year

Earnings (loss) attributable to shareholders of the Company

Balance end of year

Total equity attributable to shareholders of the Company

Non-controlling interests

Balance beginning of year

Loss attributable to non-controlling interests

Contributions from non-controlling interests

Balance end of year

Total equity

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

3,007,924

$

3,007,924

265

103

46,271

—

—

—

3,054,563

$

3,007,924

(10,104)

$

—

1,442

(8,662)

$

(11,056)

(2,108)

3,060

(10,104)

2,620,799

$

2,616,593

8,187

(1,442)

(103)

7,266

(3,060)

—

2,627,441

$

2,620,799

(24,494)

(4,472)

(28,966)

(2,310,453)

80,586

(2,229,867)

3,414,509

$

$

$

$

$

63,414

$

(6,901)

2,791

59,304

3,473,813

$

$

(21,350)

(3,144)

(24,494)

(1,948,569)

(361,884)

(2,310,453)

3,283,672

79,940

(17,747)

1,221

63,414

3,347,086

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

1.     General Information 

Eldorado  Gold  Corporation  (individually  or  collectively  with  its  subsidiaries,  as  applicable,  “Eldorado”  or  the 
“Company”) is a gold and base metals mining, development, and exploration company. The Company has mining 
operations, ongoing development projects and exploration in Turkey, Canada, Greece, Romania and Brazil.

Eldorado is a public company listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange (“TSX”) and the New York Stock Exchange 
(“NYSE”) and is incorporated in the province of British Columbia, Canada.

The  Company's  head  office,  principal  address  and  records  are  located  at  550  Burrard  Street,  Suite  1188, 
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6C 2B5.

2.     Basis of preparation 

These  consolidated  financial  statements,  including  comparatives,  have  been  prepared  in  compliance  with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board 
(“IASB”). The significant accounting policies applied in these consolidated financial statements are presented in 
note 3 and, except as described in note 5, have been applied consistently to all years presented, unless otherwise 
noted.

Certain prior period balances have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation.

The consolidated financial statements were approved by the Company's Board of Directors on February 20, 2020.

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis except for certain financial 
assets and liabilities which are measured at fair value.

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in compliance with IFRS requires management to make 
certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise judgement in the process of applying 
the Company's accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas 
where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements are disclosed in note 
4. 

3.     Significant accounting policies 

3.1   Basis of presentation and principles of consolidation 

(i)  Subsidiaries and business combinations

Subsidiaries are those entities controlled by Eldorado. Control exists when Eldorado is exposed to, or has rights, 
to  variable  returns  from  the  subsidiary  and  has  the  ability  to  affect  those  returns  through  its  power  over  the 
subsidiary. Power is defined as existing rights that give the Company the ability to direct the relevant activities of 
the subsidiary. In assessing control, potential voting rights that currently are exercisable are taken into account. 
The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date that 
control  commences  until  the  date  that  control  ceases. All  intercompany  transactions,  balances,  income  and 
expenses are eliminated in full upon consolidation. 

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business acquisitions. The cost of an acquisition is 
measured at the fair value of the assets acquired, equity instruments issued and liabilities incurred or assumed 
at the date of exchange.

Identifiable  assets  acquired  and  liabilities  and  contingent  liabilities  assumed  in  a  business  combination  are 
measured  initially  at  their  fair  values  at  the  acquisition  date,  irrespective  of  the  extent  of  any  non-controlling 
interest.

The excess of the cost of acquisition over the fair value of Eldorado’s share of the identifiable net assets acquired 
is recorded as goodwill. If the cost of acquisition is less than the fair value of the net assets acquired, the difference, 
or gain, is recognized directly in the consolidated statement of operations.

(1)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

3.     Significant accounting policies (continued)

Transaction costs, other than those associated with the issue of debt or equity securities, which the Company 
incurs in connection with a business combination, are expensed as incurred.

The material subsidiaries of the Company as at December 31, 2019 are described below:

Subsidiary

Location

Ownership
interest

Operations and
development projects
owned

Tüprag Metal Madencilik Sanayi ve Ticaret AS ("Tüprag")

Turkey

100%

Hellas Gold SA ("Hellas")

Greece

95%

Integra Gold Corporation
Thracean Gold Mining SA
Thrace Minerals SA
Unamgen Mineração e Metalurgia SA
Brazauro Recursos Minerais SA ("Brazauro")
Deva Gold SA ("Deva")

Canada
Greece
Greece
Brazil
Brazil
Romania

100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
80.5%

Efemçukuru Mine
Olympias Mine
Stratoni Mine
Skouries Project
Lamaque Mine
Perama Hill Project
Sapes Project
Vila Nova Iron Ore Mine
Tocantinzinho Project
Certej Project

(ii)  Discontinued operations

A discontinued operation is a component of the Company’s business that represents a separate major line of 
business or geographical area of operations that has been disposed of, has been abandoned or meets the criteria 
to be classified as held for sale.

Discontinued operations are presented in the consolidated statement of operations as a separate line.

(iii)  Assets held for sale

Assets and businesses classified as held for sale are measured at the lower of carrying amount and fair value 
less costs to sell. Impairment losses on initial classification as held for sale and gains or losses on subsequent 
remeasurements are included in the consolidated statement of operations. No depreciation is charged on assets 
and businesses classified as held for sale.

Assets and businesses are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered or settled principally 
through  a  sale  transaction  rather  than  through  continuing  use.  The  asset  or  business  must  be  available  for 
immediate sale and the sale must be highly probable within one year.

(iv)  Investments in associates 

Associates are those entities where Eldorado has the ability to exercise significant influence, but not control, over 
the financial and operating policies of those entities. Significant influence is presumed to exist when the Company 
holds between 20 and 50 percent of the voting power of another entity.

Associates are accounted for using the equity method (equity accounted investees) and are recognized initially 
at cost. The consolidated financial statements include Eldorado’s share of the income and expenses and equity 
movements  of  equity  accounted  investees,  after  adjustments  to  align  the  accounting  policies  with  those  of 
Eldorado, from the date that significant influence commences until the date that significant influence ceases.

When the Company’s share of losses exceeds its interest in an equity accounted investee, the carrying amount 
of that interest (including any long-term investments) is reduced to nil and the recognition of further losses is 
discontinued except to the extent that the Company has an obligation to make, or has made, payments on behalf 
of the investee.

(2)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

3.     Significant accounting policies (continued)

At each statement of financial position date, each investment in associates is assessed for indicators of impairment.

(v)  Transactions with non-controlling interests

For purchases from non-controlling interests, the difference between any consideration paid and the relevant 
share of the carrying value of net assets of the subsidiary acquired is recorded in equity. Gains or losses on 
disposals to non-controlling interests are also recorded in equity.

Eldorado treats transactions in the ordinary course of business with non-controlling interests as transactions with 
third parties.

(vi)  Transactions eliminated on consolidation

Intra-company and intercompany balances and transactions, and any unrealized income and expenses arising 
from all such transactions, are eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements.

3.2   Foreign currency translation 

(i)  Functional and presentation currency

Items included in the financial statements of each of Eldorado’s subsidiaries are measured using the currency of 
the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the functional currency). The consolidated financial 
statements are presented in U.S. dollars, which is the Company’s functional and presentation currency, as well 
as the functional currency of all significant subsidiaries.

(ii)  Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at 
the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the reporting 
date are translated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at that date. Foreign exchange gains and 
losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions, and from the translation of monetary assets and liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies, are recognized in the consolidated statement of operations.

3.3   Property, plant and equipment 

(i)  Cost and valuation

Property, plant and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment in value. 
When an asset is disposed of, it is derecognized and the difference between its carrying value and net sales 
proceeds is recognized as a gain or loss in the consolidated statement of operations.

(ii)  Property, plant and equipment

Property,  plant  and  equipment  includes  expenditures  incurred  on  properties  under  development,  significant 
payments related to the acquisition of land, mineral rights and property, plant and equipment which are recorded 
at cost on initial acquisition. Cost includes the purchase price and the directly attributable costs of acquisition or 
construction required to bring an asset to the location and condition necessary for the asset to be capable of 
operating in the manner intended by management, including capitalized borrowing costs for qualifying assets.

(iii)  Deferred stripping costs

Stripping costs incurred during the production phase of a mine are considered production costs and included in 
the cost of inventory produced during the period in which the stripping costs are incurred, unless the stripping 
activity can be shown to provide access to additional mineral reserves, in which case the stripping costs are 
capitalized. Stripping costs incurred to prepare the ore body for extraction are capitalized as mine development 
costs (pre-stripping). Capitalized stripping costs are amortized on a unit-of-production basis over the proven and 
probable reserves to which they relate.

(3)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

3.     Significant accounting policies (continued)

(iv)  Depreciation

Mine development costs, property, plant and equipment and other mining assets whose estimated useful life is 
the same as the remaining life of the mine are depreciated, depleted and amortized over a mine’s estimated life 
using the units-of-production method calculated based on proven and probable reserves.

Capitalized development costs related to a multi-pit operation are amortized on a pit-by-pit basis over the pit’s 
estimated life using the units-of-production method calculated based on proven and probable reserves related to 
each pit.

Property, plant and equipment and other assets whose estimated useful lives are less than the remaining life of 
the mine are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets.

Where components of an asset have a different useful life and the cost of the component is significant to the total 
cost of the asset, depreciation is calculated on each separate component.

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at the end of each year and adjusted if 
appropriate.

(v)  Subsequent costs

Expenditure on major maintenance or repairs includes the cost of replacement parts of assets and overhaul costs. 
Where an asset or part of an asset is replaced and it is probable that further future economic benefit will flow to 
the Company, the expenditure is capitalized and the carrying value of the replaced asset or part of an asset is 
derecognized. Similarly, overhaul costs associated with major maintenance are capitalized when it is probable 
that future economic benefit will flow to the Company and any remaining costs of previous overhauls relating to 
the same asset are derecognized. All other expenditures are expensed as incurred.

(vi)  Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs are expensed as incurred except where they are attributable to the financing of construction or 
development of qualifying assets requiring a substantial period of time to prepare for their intended future use. 
Interest is capitalized up to the date when substantially all the activities necessary to prepare the asset for its 
iintended  use  are  complete.  Interest  is  ceased  to  be  capitalized  during  periods  of  prolonged  suspension  of 
construction or development. Borrowing costs are classified as cash outflows from operating activities on the 
statement of cash flows except for borrowing costs capitalized which are classified as investing activities.  

Investment income arising on the temporary investment of proceeds from borrowings is offset against borrowing 
costs being capitalized.

(vii)  Mine standby costs and restructuring costs

Mine standby costs and costs related to restructuring a mining operation are charged directly to expense in the 
period incurred. Mine standby costs include labour, maintenance and mine support costs incurred during temporary 
shutdowns of a mine or a development project.

3.4   Leases 

A contract is or contains a lease when the contract conveys a right to control the use of an identified asset for a 
period of time in exchange for consideration. 

The Company recognizes a right-of-use asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement date. The right-
of-use  asset  is  initially  measured  at  cost,  and  subsequently  at  cost  less  any  accumulated  depreciation  and 
impairment losses, and is adjusted for certain remeasurements of the lease liability. The cost of the right-of-use 
asset includes the amount of the initial measurement of the lease liability, any lease payments made at or before 
the commencement date, less any lease incentives received, any initial direct costs; and if applicable, an estimate 
of costs to be incurred by the Company in dismantling and removing the underlying asset, restoring the site on 
which it is located or restoring the underlying asset to the condition required by the terms and conditions of the 
lease. Right-of-use assets are presented in property, plant and equipment on the statement of financial position. 

(4)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

3.     Significant accounting policies (continued)

The  lease  liability  is  initially  measured  at  the  present  value  of  the  lease  payments  that  are  not  paid  at  the 
commencement date, discounted  using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that  rate cannot be readily 
determined, the Company’s incremental borrowing rate. The incremental borrowing rate reflects the rate of interest 
that the lessee would have to pay to borrow the funds necessary to obtain an asset of similar value in a similar 
economic environment with similar terms and conditions.

The lease liability is subsequently increased by the interest cost on the lease liability and decreased by lease 
payments made. It is remeasured when there is a change in future lease payments arising from a change in an 
index or rate, a change in the estimate of the amount expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee, 
or as appropriate, changes in the assessment of whether a purchase or extension option is reasonably certain 
to be exercised or a termination option is reasonably certain not to be exercised. The Company applies judgement 
to determine the lease term for some lease contracts which contain renewal options. 

The Company does not recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for leases of low-value assets, leases 
with lease terms that are less than 12 months and arrangements for the use of land that grant the Company the 
right to explore, develop, produce or otherwise use the mineral resource contained in that land. Lease payments 
associated with these arrangements are instead recognized as an expense over the term on either a straight-line 
basis, or another systematic basis if more representative of the pattern of benefit. The Company applies judgement 
in determining whether an arrangement grants the Company the right to explore, develop, produce or otherwise 
use the mineral resource contained in that land.

3.5   Exploration, evaluation and development expenditures 

(i)  Exploration

Exploration expenditures reflect the costs related to the initial search for mineral deposits with economic potential 
or obtaining more information about existing mineral deposits. Exploration expenditures typically include costs 
associated with the acquisition of mineral licences, prospecting, sampling, mapping, diamond drilling and other 
work involved in searching for mineral deposits. All expenditures relating to exploration activities are expensed 
as incurred except for the costs associated with the acquisition of mineral licences which are capitalized.

(ii)  Evaluation

Evaluation expenditures reflect costs incurred at projects related to establishing the technical and commercial 
viability of mineral deposits identified through exploration or acquired through a business combination or asset 
acquisition.

Evaluation expenditures include the cost of:

  establishing the volume and grade of deposits through drilling of core samples, trenching and sampling activities 

for an ore body that is classified as either a mineral resource or a proven and probable reserve;

  determining the optimal methods of extraction and metallurgical and treatment processes;

  studies related to surveying, transportation and infrastructure requirements;

  permitting activities; and

  economic evaluations to determine whether development of the mineralized material is commercially viable, 

including scoping, prefeasibility and final feasibility studies.

Evaluation expenditures are capitalized if management determines that there is evidence to support probability 
of generating positive economic returns in the future. A mineral resource is considered to have economic potential 
when it is expected that the technical feasibility and commercial viability of extraction of the mineral resource can 
be demonstrated considering long-term metal prices. Therefore, prior to capitalizing such costs, management 
determines that the following conditions have been met:

  There is a probable future benefit that will contribute to future cash inflows;

  The Company can obtain the benefit and control access to it; and

  The transaction or event giving rise to the benefit has already occurred.

(5)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

3.     Significant accounting policies (continued)

The evaluation phase is complete once technical feasibility of the extraction of the mineral deposit has been 
determined through preparation of a reserve and resource statement, including a mining plan as well as receipt 
of required permits and approval of the Board of Directors to proceed with development of the mine. On such 
date, capitalized evaluation costs are assessed for impairment and reclassified to development costs. 

(iii)  Development

Development expenditures are those that are incurred during the phase of preparing a mineral deposit for extraction 
and processing. These include pre-stripping costs and underground development costs to gain access to the ore 
that is suitable for sustaining commercial mining, preparing land, construction of plant, equipment and buildings 
and  costs  of  commissioning  the  mine  and  processing  facilities.  It  also  includes  proceeds  received  from  pre-
commercial production.

Expenditures incurred on development projects continue to be capitalized until the mine and mill move into the 
production stage. The Company assesses each mine construction project to determine when a mine moves into 
the production stage. The criteria used to assess the start date are determined based on the nature of each mine 
construction project, such as the complexity of a plant or its location. Various relevant criteria are considered to 
assess when the mine is substantially complete and ready for its intended use and moved into the production 
stage. The criteria considered include, but are not limited to, the following: 

the level of capital expenditures compared to construction cost estimates; 

the completion of a reasonable period of testing of mine plant and equipment; 

the ability to produce minerals in saleable form (within specification); and 

the ability to sustain ongoing production of minerals.

If the factors that impact the technical feasibility and commercial viability of a project change and no longer support 
the probability of generating positive economic returns in the future, expenditures will no longer be capitalized 
and the capitalized development costs will be assessed for impairment.  

3.6   Goodwill 

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the Company’s share of the net 
assets of the acquired business at the date of acquisition. When the excess is negative (negative goodwill), it is 
recognized immediately in income. Goodwill on acquisition of subsidiaries and businesses is shown separately 
as  goodwill  in  the  consolidated  financial  statements.  Goodwill  on  acquisition  of  associates  is  included  in 
investments in significantly influenced companies and tested for impairment as part of the overall investment.

Goodwill is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses and tested annually for impairment.  The impairment 
testing is performed annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it may be 
impaired. Impairment losses on goodwill are not reversed.

Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units (“CGUs") for the purpose of impairment testing. The allocation is 
made to those CGUs or groups of CGUs that are expected to benefit from the business combination in which the 
goodwill arose. If the composition of one or more CGUs to which goodwill has been allocated changes due to a 
reorganization, the goodwill is reallocated to the units affected.

3.7   Impairment of non-financial assets 

Non-financial assets which include property, plant and equipment and goodwill are reviewed each reporting period 
for  impairment  whenever  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  the  carrying  amount  may  not  be 
recoverable.  If  such  indicators  exist,  the  Company  determines  the  recoverable  amount,  and  if  applicable, 
recognizes an impairment loss. 

An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable 
amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less cost of disposal ("FVLCD") and value 
in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are 
separately identifiable cash flows or CGUs.

(6)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

3.     Significant accounting policies (continued)

Value in use is determined as the present value of the future cash flows expected to be derived from an asset or 
CGU based on the detailed mine and/or production plans. The estimated future cash flows are discounted to their 
present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money 
and the risks specific to the asset.

FVLCD  is  the  amount  obtainable  from  the  sale  of  an  asset  or  CGU  in  an  arm’s  length  transaction  between 
knowledgeable, willing parties, less the costs of disposal. For mining assets, FVLCD is often estimated using a 
discounted cash flow approach because a fair value is not readily available from an active market or binding sale 
agreement.  Estimated  future  cash  flows  are  calculated  using  estimated  future  prices,  mineral  reserves  and 
resources, operating and capital costs. All assumptions used are those that an independent market participant 
would consider appropriate. 

Non-financial  assets  other  than  goodwill  impaired  in  prior  periods  are  reviewed  for  possible  reversal  of  the 
impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that an item of mineral property and equipment 
or CGU is no longer impaired. An impairment charge is reversed through the consolidated statement of operations 
only to the extent of the asset’s or CGU’s carrying amount that would have been determined net of applicable 
depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognized.

3.8   Financial assets 

(i)  Classification and measurement 

The Company classifies its financial assets in the following categories: at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”), 
at fair value through other comprehensive income (“FVTOCI”) or at amortized cost. The classification depends 
on the purpose for which the financial assets were acquired. Management determines the classification of its 
financial assets at initial recognition.  

The classification of investments in debt instruments is driven by the business model for managing the financial 
assets and their contractual cash flow characteristics. Investments in debt instruments are measured at amortized 
cost if the business model is to hold the instrument for collection of contractual cash flows and those cash flows 
are solely principal and interest.  If the business model is not to hold the debt instrument, it is classified as FVTPL. 
Financial assets with embedded derivatives are considered in their entirety when determining whether their cash 
flows are solely payments of principal and interest.   

Equity instruments that are held for trading (including all equity derivative instruments) are classified as FVTPL. 
For other equity instruments, on the day of acquisition the Company can make an irrevocable election (on an 
instrument-by-instrument basis) to designate them as FVTOCI.   

(a) Financial assets at FVTPL 

Financial assets carried as FVTPL are initially recorded at fair value with all transaction costs expensed in the 
consolidated statement of operations. Realized and unrealized gains and losses arising from changes in the fair 
value of the financial asset held at FVTPL are included in the consolidated statement of operations in the period 
in which they arise. Derivatives are also categorized as FVTPL unless they are designated as hedges.   

(b) Financial assets at FVTOCI 

Investments  in  equity  instruments  as  FVTOCI  are  initially  recognized  at  fair  value  plus  transaction  costs. 
Subsequently they are measured at fair value, with gains and losses arising from changes in fair value recognized 
in other comprehensive income (loss). There is no subsequent reclassification of fair value gains and losses to 
net earnings (loss) following the derecognition of the investment.  

(c) Financial assets at amortized cost 

Financial assets at amortized cost are initially recognized at fair value and subsequently carried at amortized cost 
less any provisions for credit losses. 

(7)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

3.     Significant accounting policies (continued)

(ii) 

Impairment of financial assets 

The Company recognizes a loss allowance for expected credit losses on financial assets that are measured at 
amortized cost. At each reporting date, the loss allowance for the financial asset is measured at an amount equal 
to the lifetime expected credit losses if the credit risk on the financial asset has increased significantly since initial 
recognition. If at the reporting date, the credit risk on the financial asset has not increased significantly since initial 
recognition, the loss allowance is measured for the financial asset at an amount equal to twelve month expected 
credit losses.  For trade receivables the Company applies the simplified approach to providing for expected credit 
losses, which allows the use of a lifetime expected loss provision. 

Impairment losses on financial assets carried at amortized cost are reversed in subsequent periods if the amount 
of the loss decreases and the decrease can be objectively related to an event occurring after the impairment was 
recognized.  

(iii)  Derecognition of financial assets 

Financial assets are derecognized when they mature or are sold, and substantially all the risks and rewards of 
ownership have been transferred. Gains and losses on derecognition of financial assets classified as FVTPL or 
amortized cost are recognized in the consolidated statement of operations. Gains or losses on financial assets 
classified as FVTOCI remain within accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). 

3.9   Derivative financial instruments and hedging activities 

Derivatives are recognized initially at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into. Subsequent to 
initial recognition, derivatives are remeasured at their fair value. Derivatives embedded in financial liability contracts 
are recognized separately if they are not closely related to the host contract. Derivatives, including embedded 
derivatives from financial liability contracts, are recorded on the statement of financial position at fair value and 
the  unrealized  gains  and  losses  are  recognized  in  the  consolidated  statement  of  operations. The  method  of 
recognising any resulting gain or loss depends on whether the derivative is designated as a hedging instrument 
and, if so, the nature of the item being hedged. 

Changes in the fair value of any derivative instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting are recognized 
immediately in the consolidated statement of operations. 

(i)     Fair value hedge 

Changes in the fair values of derivatives that are designated and qualify as fair value hedges are recorded in the 
consolidated statement of operations, together with any changes in the fair values of the hedged assets or liabilities 
that are attributable to the hedged risk. 

(ii)    Cash flow hedge 

The effective portions of changes in the fair values of derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash flow 
hedges are recognized in equity. The gain or loss relating to any ineffective portion is recognized immediately in 
the consolidated statement of operations. 

Amounts accumulated in the hedge reserve are recycled in the consolidated statement of operations in the periods 
when the hedged items will affect net earnings (loss) (for instance when the forecast sale that is hedged takes 
place). If a forecast transaction that is hedged results in the recognition of a non-financial asset (for example, 
inventory) or a liability, the gains and losses previously deferred in the hedge reserve are included in the initial 
measurement of the cost of the asset or liability. 

When a hedging instrument expires or is sold, or when a hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, 
any cumulative gain or loss existing in the hedge reserve at that time remains in the reserve and is recognized 
when the forecast transaction is ultimately recognized in the consolidated statement of operations. When a forecast 
transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss that was reported in other comprehensive 
income (loss) is immediately transferred to the consolidated statement of operations. 

The  Company  has  not  designated  any  derivative  contracts  as  hedges  and  therefore  has  not  applied  hedge 
accounting in these consolidated financial statements.  

(8)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

3.     Significant accounting policies (continued)

3.10  Inventories 

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Costs incurred in bringing each product to its 
present location and condition are accounted for as follows:

(i)  Product inventory consists of stockpiled ore, ore on leach pads, crushed ore, in-circuit material at properties 
with milling or processing operations, gold concentrate, other metal concentrate, iron ore stockpile awaiting 
shipment, doré awaiting refinement and unsold bullion. Product inventory costs consist of direct production 
costs  including  mining,  crushing  and  processing;  site  administration  costs;  and  allocated  indirect  costs, 
including depreciation and amortization of mineral property, plant and equipment.

Inventory costs are charged to production costs on the basis of quantity of metal sold. At operations where 
the ore extracted contains significant amounts of metals other than gold, primarily silver, lead and zinc, cost 
is allocated between the joint products. The Company regularly evaluates and refines estimates used in 
determining the costs charged to production costs and costs absorbed into inventory carrying values based 
upon actual gold recoveries and operating plans.

Net realizable value is the estimated selling price, less the estimated costs of completion and selling expenses.  
A write-down is recorded when the carrying value of inventory is higher than its net realizable value.

(ii)   Materials  and  supplies  inventory  consists  of  consumables  used  in  operations,  such  as  fuel,  chemicals, 
reagents and spare parts, which are valued at the lower of average cost and net realizable value and, where 
appropriate, less a provision for obsolescence. Costs include acquisition, freight and other directly attributable 
costs.

3.11  Trade receivables 

Trade receivables are amounts due from customers for the sale of bullion and metals in concentrate in the ordinary 
course of business. 

Trade receivables are recognized initially at fair value and subsequently at amortized cost using the effective 
interest rate method. Trade receivables are recorded net of lifetime expected credit losses. 

Settlement receivables arise from the sale of metals in concentrate where the amount receivable is finalized on 
settlement date based on the underlying commodity price. Settlement receivables are classified as fair value 
through profit and loss and are recorded at each reporting period at fair value based on forward metal prices.  
Changes in fair value of settlements receivable are recorded in revenue. 

3.12  Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits held with banks and other short-term highly liquid 
investments with maturities at the date of acquisition of three months or less. 

3.13  Share capital 

Common shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of common shares 
and share options are recognized as a deduction from equity, net of any tax effects. Common shares held by the 
Company are classified as treasury stock and recorded as a reduction of shareholders’ equity.

3.14  Trade payables 

Trade payables are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of 
business from suppliers. 

Trade payables are recognized initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortized cost.

(9)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

3.     Significant accounting policies (continued)

3.15  Debt and borrowings 

Borrowings are recognized initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently 
carried at amortized cost, calculated using the effective interest method. Any difference between the proceeds 
(net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is recognized in the consolidated statement of operations 
over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.

Fees paid on the establishment of loan facilities and other borrowings are recognized as transaction costs of the 
loan to the extent that it is probable that some or all of the facility and other borrowings will be drawn down. In 
this case, the fee is deferred until the draw-down occurs at which time, these transaction costs are included in 
the carrying value of the amount drawn on the facility and amortized using the effective interest rate method. To 
the extent there is no evidence that it is probable that some or all of the facility and borrowings will be drawn 
down, the fee is capitalized as a pre-payment for liquidity services and amortized over the period the loan facility 
to which it relates is available to the Company.

3.16  Current and deferred income tax 

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax expense is recognized in the consolidated 
statement of operations except to the extent that it relates to items recognized either in other comprehensive 
income or directly in equity, in which case it is recognized in other comprehensive income or in equity, respectively.

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively 
enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years. Taxes on income 
in the interim periods are accrued using the tax rate that would be applicable to expected total annual earnings. 
The tax rate used is the rate that is substantively enacted.

Deferred income tax is recognized on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities 
and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. Deferred income tax is not recorded if it arises 
from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time 
of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss or on temporary differences relating to the 
investment in subsidiaries to the extent that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred income tax 
is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the statement of 
financial position date and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realized or the 
deferred income tax liability is settled.

A deferred tax asset is recognized to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against 
which the temporary difference can be utilized. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are 
reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realized.

3.17  Employee benefits 

(i)  Defined benefit plans

Certain employees have entitlements under Company pension plans which are defined benefit pension plans. 
For defined benefit plans, the level of benefit provided is based on the length of service and earnings of the person 
entitled.

The cost of the defined benefit plan is determined using the projected unit credit method. The related pension 
liability recognized in the consolidated statement of financial position is the present value of the defined benefit 
obligation at the statement of financial position date less the fair value of plan assets.

The Company obtains actuarial valuations for defined benefit plans for each statement of financial position date. 
Actuarial  assumptions  used  in  the  determination  of  defined  benefit  pension  plan  liabilities  are  based  on  best 
estimates, including rate of salary escalation and expected retirement dates of employees. The discount rate is 
based on high quality bond yields. The assumption used to determine the interest income on plan assets is equal 
to the discount rate.

(10)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

3.     Significant accounting policies (continued)

Actuarial gains and losses are recognized in full in the period in which they occur in other comprehensive income 
without recycling to the consolidated statement of operations in subsequent periods. Current service cost, the 
vested element of any past service cost, the interest income on plan assets and the interest arising on the pension 
liability are included in the consolidated statement of operations.

Past service costs are recognized immediately to the extent the benefits are vested, and otherwise are amortized 
on a straight-line basis over the average period until the benefits become vested.

(ii)  Defined contribution plans

The Company’s contributions to defined contribution plans are charged to the consolidated statement of operations 
in the period to which the contributions relate.

(iii)  Termination benefits

Eldorado recognizes termination benefits when it is demonstrably committed to either terminating the employment 
of current employees according to a detailed formal plan without possibility of withdrawal, or providing benefits 
as a result of an offer made to encourage voluntary termination. Benefits falling due more than twelve months 
after the end of the reporting period are discounted to their present value.

(iv)  Short-term benefits

Short-term employee benefit obligations are measured on an undiscounted basis and are expensed as the related 
service is provided. A liability is recognized for the amount expected to be paid under short-term cash bonus or 
profit-sharing plans if the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result 
of past service provided by the employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.

3.18  Share-based payment arrangements 

The Company applies the fair value method of accounting for all stock option awards, deferred share units and 
equity settled restricted share units and performance share units. Under this method the Company recognizes a 
compensation expense for all stock options awarded to employees, based on the fair value of the options on the 
date of grant which is determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. For equity settled restricted share 
units, compensation expense is recognized based on the quoted market value of the shares. For equity settled 
performance share units with market based vesting conditions, compensation expense is recognized based on 
the fair value of the share units on the date of grant which is based on the forward price of the Company's shares 
and an index consisting of global gold-based securities.

The fair value of the options, restricted share units and performance share units are expensed over the vesting 
period of the awards with a corresponding increase in equity. No expense is recognized for awards that do not 
ultimately vest. Deferred share units are liability awards settled in cash accounted for at the quoted market price 
at the grant date and the corresponding liability is marked to market at each subsequent reporting date.

3.19  Provisions 

A provision is recognized if, as a result of a past event, the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation 
that can be estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the 
obligation. They are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current 
market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability.

Asset retirement obligations

A  provision  is  made  for  mine  restoration  and  rehabilitation  when  an  obligation  is  incurred.  The  provision  is 
recognized as a liability with a corresponding asset recognized in relation to the mine site. At each reporting date 
the asset retirement obligation is remeasured in line with changes in discount rates, and timing or amount of the 
costs to be incurred. 

(11)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

3.     Significant accounting policies (continued)

The provision recognized represents management’s best estimate of the present value of the future costs required. 
Significant estimates and assumptions are made in determining the amount of asset retirement obligations. Those 
estimates and assumptions deal with uncertainties such as: requirements of the relevant legal and regulatory 
frameworks,  the  magnitude  of  necessary  remediation  activities  and  the  timing,  extent  and  costs  of  required 
restoration and rehabilitation activities.

These uncertainties may result in future actual expenditure differing from the amounts currently provided. The 
provision recognized is periodically reviewed and updated based on the facts and circumstances available at the 
time. Changes to the estimated future costs for operating sites are recognized in the consolidated statement of 
financial position by adjusting both the restoration and rehabilitation asset and provision. Such changes give rise 
to a change in future depreciation and financial charges.

3.20  Revenue recognition 

Revenue is generated from the sale of bullion and metals in concentrate. The Company produces doré, gold 
concentrate and other metal concentrates. The Company’s performance obligations relate primarily to the delivery 
of these products to customers, with each shipment representing a separate performance obligation.  

Revenue from the sale of bullion and metals in concentrates is measured based on the consideration specified 
in the contract with the customer. The Company recognizes revenue when it transfers control of the product to 
the customer, and has a present right to payment for the product.

(i)     Metals in concentrate 

Control over metals in concentrates is transferred to the customer and revenue is recognized when the product 
is considered to be physically delivered to the customer under the terms of the customer contract.  This is typically 
when the concentrate has been placed on board a vessel for shipment, or delivered to a location specified by the 
customer.  

Metals in concentrate are sold under pricing arrangements where final prices are determined by market prices 
subsequent to the date of sale (the “quotational period”).  Revenue from concentrate sales is recorded based on 
the estimated amounts to be received, based on the respective metals forward price at the expected settlement 
date.  Adjustments are made to settlements receivable in subsequent periods based on fluctuations in the forward 
prices until the date of final metal pricing.  These subsequent changes in the fair value of the settlements receivable 
are recorded in revenue separate from revenue from contracts with customers.   

Provisional invoices for metals in concentrate sales are typically issued shortly after or on the passage of control 
of the product to the customer and the Company receives 90 - 95% of the provisional invoice at that time.  Additional 
invoices are issued as final product weights and assays are determined over the quotational period.  Provisionally 
invoiced amounts are generally collected promptly.  

(ii)    Metals in doré 

The  Company  sells  doré  directly  to  refiners,  or,  refiners  may  receive  doré  from  the  Company  to  refine  the 
materials on the Company’s behalf and arrange for sale of the refined metal.

In the Turkey segment, refined metals are sold at spot prices on the Precious Metal Market of the Borsa Istanbul.  
Sales proceeds are collected within several days of the completion of the sale transaction. Control over the 
refined gold or silver produced from doré is transferred to the customer and revenue recognized upon delivery 
to the customer’s bullion account on the Precious Metal Market of the Borsa Istanbul.  

In the Canada segment, doré and refined metals are sold at spot prices with sales proceeds collected within                   
several days of the sales transaction. Control is typically transferred to the customer and revenue recognized 
upon delivery to a location specified by the customer.

3.21  Finance income and expenses 

Finance income comprises interest income on funds invested (including financial assets carried at FVTPL) and 
changes in the fair value of financial assets at FVTPL. Interest income is recognized as it accrues in the consolidated 
statement of operations, using the effective interest method.

(12)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

3.     Significant accounting policies (continued)

Finance expenses comprise interest expense on borrowings, unwinding of the discount on provisions, changes 
in the fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and impairment losses recognized on financial 
assets. All borrowing costs are recognized in the consolidated statement of operations  using the effective interest 
method, except for those amounts capitalized as part of the cost of qualifying property, plant and equipment.

3.22  Earnings (loss) per share 

The Company presents basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) data for its common shares. Basic EPS is 
calculated by dividing the earnings or loss attributable to common shareholders of the Company by the weighted 
average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the 
earnings  or  loss  attributable  to  common  shareholders  and  the  weighted  average  number  of  common  shares 
outstanding for the effects of all dilutive potential common shares, which comprise share options, restricted share 
units and performance share units granted to employees.

4.     Critical accounting estimates and judgements 

The  preparation  of  consolidated  financial  statements  in  conformity  with  IFRS  requires  management  to  make 
judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts 
of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.   

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed at each period end. Revisions to accounting estimates are 
recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected.   

Significant areas requiring the use of management assumptions, estimates and judgements include the valuation 
of property, plant and equipment and goodwill, estimated recoverable reserves and resources, inventory, current 
and  deferred  taxes,  asset  retirement  obligations,  commencement  of  commercial  production  and  functional 
currency.   

Actual results could differ from these estimates. Outlined below are some of the areas which require management 
to make significant judgements, estimates and assumptions.   

(i)  Valuation of property, plant and equipment and goodwill  

Property, plant and equipment and goodwill are tested for impairment when events or changes in circumstances 
suggest that the carrying amount may not be fully recoverable. Goodwill is tested at least annually. 

Calculating the recoverable amount, including estimated FVLCD of CGUs for property, plant and equipment and 
goodwill,  requires  management  to make  estimates  and assumptions  with  respect to  future  production  levels, 
operating and capital costs in the Company's life-of-mine (“LOM”) plans, long-term metal prices, foreign exchange 
rates,  discount  rates  and  estimates  of  the  fair  value  of  the  exploration  potential  of  mineral  properties  ("value 
beyond proven and probable"). 

Changes in any of the assumptions or estimates used in determining the recoverable amount could result in 
additional impairment or reversal of impairment recognized.

(ii)    Estimated recoverable reserves and resources 

Mineral reserve and resource estimates are based on various assumptions relating to operating matters, including, 
with respect to production costs, mining and processing recoveries, cut-off grades, as well as assumptions relating 
to long-term commodity prices and, in some cases, exchange rates, inflation rates and capital costs. Cost estimates 
are based on feasibility study estimates or operating history. Estimates are prepared by appropriately qualified 
persons,  but  will  be  impacted  by  forecasted  commodity  prices,  inflation  rates,  exchange  rates,  capital  and 
production costs and recoveries amongst other factors. Estimated recoverable reserves and resources are used 
to determine the depreciation of property, plant and equipment at operating mine sites, in accounting for deferred 
stripping costs, in performing impairment testing and for forecasting the timing of the payment of decommissioning 
and restoration costs. Therefore, changes in the assumptions used could impact the carrying value of assets, 
depreciation and impairment charges recorded in the consolidated statement of operations and the carrying value 
of the asset retirement obligation. 

(13)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

4.     Critical accounting estimates and judgements (continued)

(iii)   Inventory  

The Company considers ore stacked on its leach pads and in process at its mines as work-in-process inventory 
and includes them in production costs based on ounces of gold or tonnes of concentrate sold, using the following 
assumptions in its estimates:   

the amount of gold and other metals estimated to be in the ore stacked on the leach pads;   

the amount of gold and other metals expected to be recovered from the leach pads;   

the amount of gold and other metals in the processing circuits;   

the amount of gold and other metals in concentrates; and   

the gold and other metal prices expect to be realized when sold.   

If these estimates or assumptions are inaccurate, the Company could be required to write down the value it has 
recorded on its work-in-process inventories, which would reduce earnings and working capital. At December 31, 
2019, the cost of inventory was below its net realizable value.  

(iv)   Asset retirement obligation 

The asset retirement obligation provision represents management's best estimate of the present value of future 
cash outflows required to settle the liability which reflect estimates of future costs, inflation, requirements of the 
relevant  legal  and regulatory  frameworks  and the  timing  of  restoration  and rehabilitation  activities. Estimated 
future cash outflows are discounted using a risk-free rate based on U.S. Treasury bond rates. Changes to asset 
retirement obligation estimates are recorded with a corresponding change to the related item of property, plant 
and equipment. Adjustments to the carrying amounts of related item of property, plant and equipment can result 
in a change to future depreciation expense. 

(v)   Current and deferred taxes 

The Company calculates current and deferred tax provisions for each of the jurisdictions in which it operates. 
Actual  amounts  of  income  tax  expense  are  not  final  until  tax  returns  are  filed  and  accepted  by  the  relevant 
authorities. This occurs subsequent to the issuance of the consolidated financial statements. Therefore, earnings 
in subsequent periods will be affected by the amount that estimates differ from the final tax returns. 

Estimates of recoverability are required in assessing whether deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are 
recognized on the consolidated statement of financial position. The Company also evaluates the recoverability 
of deferred tax assets based on an assessment of the ability to use the underlying future tax deductions before 
they expire against future taxable income. Deferred tax liabilities arising from temporary differences on investments 
in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates are recognized unless the reversal of the temporary differences is 
not expected to occur in the foreseeable future and can be controlled. 

Assumptions about the generation of future taxable earnings and repatriation of retained earnings depend on 
management’s estimates of future production and sales volumes, commodity prices, reserves, operating costs, 
decommissioning  and  restoration  costs,  capital  expenditures,  dividends  and  other  capital  management 
transactions. 

Judgement is also required in the application of income tax legislation. These estimates and judgements are 
subject to risk and uncertainty and could result in an adjustment to current and deferred tax provisions and a 
corresponding increase or decrease to earnings or loss for the period. 

(vi)   Commencement of commercial production 

Until a mining property is declared as being in the commercial production stage, all costs related to its development 
are capitalized. The determination of the date on which a mine enters the commercial production stage is a matter 
of judgement that impacts when capitalization of development costs ceases and recognition of revenues and 
depreciation of the mining property commences and is charged to the consolidated statement of operations. 

(14)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

4.     Critical accounting estimates and judgements (continued)

On March 31, 2019, the Company declared commercial production at the Lamaque mine, having reached certain 
milestones. Commercial production represents the point at which the group of assets were able to operate as 
intended by management. Upon declaring commercial production, Lamaque recognizes all revenue and costs in 
the consolidated statement of operations. Prior to March 31, 2019, costs incurred for construction, development 
and commissioning of the mine, net of pre-commercial sales, were recognized within mineral property in property, 
plant and equipment. 

(vii)  Functional currency 

The  functional  currency  for  each  of  the  Company’s  subsidiaries  is  the  currency  of  the  primary  economic 
environment in which the entity operates. The Company has determined the functional currency of each entity is 
the U.S. dollar. Determination of functional currency may involve certain judgements to determine the primary 
economic environment and the Company reconsiders the functional currency of its entities if there is a change 
in events and conditions which determined the primary economic environment. 

5.     Adoption of new accounting standards

The following standards and amendments to existing standards have been adopted by the Company commencing 
January 1, 2019: 

(i)  IFRS 16 ‘Leases’ 

IFRS 16 introduces a single accounting model for lessees. The Company, as lessee, is required to recognize a 
right-of-use asset, representing its right to use the underlying asset, and a lease liability, representing its obligation 
to make lease payments. The Company was permitted to elect to not apply IFRS 16 to leases with a term of less 
than 12 months, which election is made by the underlying class of assets to which the right-of-use asset relates, 
or leases where the underlying asset is of low value, which election is made on an asset by asset basis. The 
accounting treatment for lessors remains largely the same as under IAS 17 'Leases'. 

The Company adopted this standard from January 1, 2019 using the modified retrospective approach. Accordingly, 
the comparative information presented for 2018 has not been restated. 

Previously, the Company determined at contract inception whether an arrangement was or contained a lease 
under IFRIC 4, ‘Determining Whether an Arrangement contains a Lease’. On adoption of IFRS 16, the Company 
now assesses whether a contract is or contains a lease based on whether the contract conveys a right to control 
the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. On transition to IFRS 16, the 
Company elected to apply the practical expedient permitted by the standard to grandfather the assessment of 
which transactions are leases. IFRS 16 was applied only to contracts that were previously identified as leases. 
Contracts that were not identified as leases under IAS 17 and IFRIC 4 were not reassessed using the definition 
of a lease under IFRS 16. Therefore, the definition of a lease under IFRS 16 has been applied only to contracts 
entered into or changed on or after January 1, 2019. 

The Company leases various assets including equipment, offices and properties that had previously been classified 
as operating leases under IAS 17. On adoption of IFRS 16, liabilities for these leases were measured at the 
present value of the remaining lease payments, discounted using the Company’s incremental borrowing rate as 
of January 1, 2019. The weighted average incremental borrowing rate applied to the lease liabilities on January 
1, 2019 was 13.1%. The Company elected to measure the right-of-use assets for these leases at amounts equal 
to the lease liability, adjusted by the amount of any prepaid or accrued lease payments recognized in the statement 
of financial position on December 31, 2018. 

On  initial  adoption,  the  Company  used  the  following  practical  expedients  as  permitted  by  the  standard  when 
applying IFRS 16 to leases previously classified as operating leases under IAS 17. 

  Applied the exemption not to recognize right-of-use assets and liabilities for leases with low value.  

  Applied the exemption not to recognize right-of-use assets and liabilities for leases with less than 12 months 

of lease term remaining.  

(15)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

5.     Adoption of new accounting standards (continued)

  Applied a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases with reasonably similar characteristics (such as leases 

in a similar economic environment including the countries in which the right-of-use asset is located).  

  Excluded initial direct costs from measuring the right-of-use asset at the date of initial application. 

  Used hindsight, such as in determining the lease term if the contract contains options to extend or terminate 

the lease. 

The Company also leases various equipment that had previously been classified as finance leases under IAS 
17. For these finance leases, the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset and the lease liability at January 1, 
2019 were determined at the carrying amount of the lease asset and lease liability under IAS 17 immediately 
before that date. 

The impact on transition is summarized below. 

December 31, 2018

IFRS 16 Adjustment

January 1, 2019

Lease assets presented in property,
plant and equipment

$

Lease liabilities – current

Lease liabilities – non-current

Accounts receivable and other

11,345

$

2,978

6,538
80,987

$

9,379

2,658

6,168

(553)

20,724

5,636

12,706

80,434

On adoption of IFRS 16, the Company excluded certain arrangements which management concluded were not 
within the scope of IFRS 16 because they are arrangements for the use of land that grant the Company the right 
to explore, develop, produce or otherwise use the mineral resource contained in that land. A reconciliation of lease 
commitments previously reported and the amount of the lease liability recognized is as follows: 

Operating lease commitments at December 31, 2018

Exclusion of arrangements to explore for or use minerals

Leases with low value at January 1, 2019

Leases with less than 12 months of remaining lease term at January 1, 2019

Arrangements reassessed as leases

Effect of discounting using the incremental borrowing rate at January 1, 2019

Lease liabilities recognized as IFRS 16 adjustment at January 1, 2019

January 1, 2019

64,690

(53,186)

(1,677)

(866)

3,120

(3,255)

8,826

$

$

(ii)    IFRIC 23 'Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments'  

This interpretation sets out how to determine the accounting tax position when there is uncertainty over income 
tax treatments. At January 1, 2019, the Company adopted this standard and there was no material impact on 
its consolidated financial statements. 

(iii)   New IFRS Pronouncements 

Below are new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations that have been issued and are not yet 
effective.  The Company plans to apply the new standards or interpretations in the annual period for which they 
are effective. 

(16)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

5.     Adoption of new accounting standards (continued)

Interest Rate Benchmark Reform 

In September 2019, IASB has issued first phase amendments IFRS 9 Financial Instruments, IAS 39 Financial 
Instruments:  Recognition  and  Hedging  and  IFRS  7  Financial  Instrument  Disclosures  to  address  the  financial 
reporting impact of the reform on interest rate benchmarks, such as interbank offered rates (IBOR).  The first 
phase amendments is effective beginning January 1, 2020 and is focused on the impact to hedge accounting 
requirements.  The Company does not expect a material impact on its consolidation financial statements from 
phase one of the amendments.  The Company will continue to assess the effect of the second phase amendments 
related to the interest rate benchmark reform on its financial statements.   

Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting 

In March 2018, the IASB revised the Conceptual Framework for financial reporting and is effective January 1, 
2020.  The Conceptual Framework sets out fundamental concepts for financial reporting and guides companies 
in developing accounting policies when no IFRS standard exists.  The Conceptual Framework sets out the objective 
of general purpose financial reporting; the qualitative characteristics of useful financial information; a description 
of the reporting entity; definitions of an asset, a liability, equity, income and expenses and guidance on recognition 
and de-recognition criteria; measurement bases and guidance on when to use them; concepts and guidance on 
presentation and disclosure; and concepts relating to capital and capital maintenance.   The Company is assessing 
the impact of the revised Conceptual Framework on its financial statements.   

6.     Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash

Short-term bank deposits

7.     Restricted cash 

Current:
Restricted cash deposits - Greece

Non-current:
Restricted cash related to Letter of Guarantee - Greece

Environmental guarantee deposits and other

December 31, 2019

December 31, 2018

$

$

173,801

3,941

177,742

$

$

200,644

85,668

286,312

December 31, 2019

December 31, 2018

$

$

$

$

20

20

$

$

— $

3,080

3,080

$

296

296

10,670

2,779

13,449

Non-financial letters of credit to secure obligations in connection with the Company's operations as required by 
the Ministry of Environment and Energy and Climate Change ("MEECC") in Greece reduce the amount available 
under the senior secured revolving credit facility by corresponding amounts. Concurrent with the establishment 
of the senior secured credit facility in 2019, $10.7 million of restricted cash was released, which was previously 
held to secure these letters of credit.    

(17)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

8.     Accounts receivable and other 

Trade receivables

Value added tax and other taxes recoverable

Other receivables and advances

Prepaid expenses and deposits

9.     Inventories 

Ore stockpiles

In-process inventory and finished goods

Materials and supplies

December 31, 2019

December 31, 2018

$

$

35,107

17,658

10,736

11,789

75,290

$

$

22,072

34,791

8,378

15,746

80,987

December 31, 2019

December 31, 2018

$

$

3,859

$

81,282

78,093

163,234

$

1,620

59,974

76,291

137,885

The  cost  of  materials  and  supplies  consumed  during  the  year  and  included  in  production  costs  amounted  to 
$321,138 (2018 – $259,813).

Charges of $632 and $1,894 were recognized in production costs and depreciation, respectively, during the year 
ended December 31, 2019 to reduce the cost of gold, lead and zinc concentrate inventory at Olympias and Stratoni 
to net realizable value (December 31, 2018 - $1,465 recognized in production costs).

10.   Other assets 

Long-term value added tax and other taxes recoverable

Prepaid forestry fees

Prepaid loan costs (note 16(b))

Other assets

December 31, 2019

December 31, 2018

$

$

13,749

$

3,222

2,865

3,107

22,943

$

6,668

3,175

749

—
10,592

(18)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

11.   Non-controlling interests 

The following table summarizes the information relating to each of the Company’s subsidiaries that has material 
non-controlling interests (“NCI”). The amounts disclosed for each subsidiary are based on those included in the 
consolidated financial statements before inter-company eliminations.

December 31, 2019
NCI percentage

Current assets
Non-current assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Net assets

Carrying amount of NCI

Cash flows (used in) generated from operating activities
Cash flows used in investing activities
Cash flows generated from (used in) financing activities
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Revenue
Net loss and comprehensive loss
Net loss allocated to NCI
Dividends paid to NCI

December 31, 2018
NCI percentage

Current assets
Non-current assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Net assets

Carrying amount of NCI

Cash flows used in operating activities
Cash flows used in investing activities
Cash flows generated from financing activities
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Revenue
Net loss and comprehensive loss
Net loss allocated to NCI
Dividends paid to NCI

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Hellas
5%

67,902
1,858,544
(1,050,952)
(405,318)
470,176

13,362

(215)
(45,216)
50,026
4,595

140,156
(107,758)
(5,388)
—

Hellas
5%

78,308
1,846,952
(191,936)
(1,181,693)
551,631

17,619

(66,135)
(80,306)
133,520
(12,921)

110,488
(298,272)
(14,913)
—

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Deva
19.5%

1,867
415,149
(312)
(294,493)
122,211

42,903

(4,856)
(15)
4,803
(68)

—
(6,494)
(1,266)
—

Deva
19.5%

2,177
414,330
(536)
(289,134)
126,837

44,169

(16,695)
(419)
15,218
(1,896)

—
(14,100)
(2,750)
—

Net  loss  allocated  to  NCI  in  the  consolidated  statement  of  operations  includes  $247  related  to  non-material 
subsidiaries (2018 – $84). The carrying value of the NCI related to non-material subsidiaries is $3,039 (2018 – 
$1,626).

(19)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

12.   Property, plant and equipment

Land and
buildings

Plant and
equipment

Capital
works in
progress

Mineral
properties

Capitalized
Evaluation

Total

Cost
Balance at January 1, 2018
Additions/transfers
Proceeds on pre-commercial
production sales, net
Commercial production transfers (1)
Other movements/transfers
Disposals
Balance at December 31, 2018

Additions/transfers
IFRS 16 transition adjustment
Proceeds on pre-commercial
production sales, net
Commercial production transfers (2)
(Impairment) reversal (note 32)
Write-down of assets
Other movements/transfers
Transfer to assets held for sale
Disposals
Balance at December 31, 2019

Accumulated depreciation
Balance at January 1, 2018
Depreciation for the year
Commercial production transfers (1)
Other movements
Impairment
Disposals
Balance at December 31, 2018

Depreciation for the year
Impairment reversal
Other movements
Disposals
Balance at December 31, 2019

$

$

$

185,923 $ 1,531,640 $

56,821 $ 4,485,599 $

6,203

119,712

1,646

193,550

—
387
(240)
(29)

(2,906)
458,976
13,011
(8,400)

—
53,858
1,769
—

(3,566)
(506,206)
(200)
(20)

192,244 $ 2,112,033 $ 114,094 $ 4,169,157 $

87,031 $ 6,347,014
327,313

6,202

—
—
226
—

(6,472)
7,015
14,566
(8,449)
93,459 $ 6,680,987

17,379 $
7,555

85,929 $
1,734

19,735 $
90

68,794 $
—

3,393 $
—

195,230
9,379

—
27,070
—
—
(1,715)
—
(22)

—
92,791
11,690
(1,979)
33,335
(11,690)
(4,455)

—
—
(15,268)
—
(30,103)
—
(737)

(12,159)
(119,861)
—
—
(505)
—
(2,421)

$

242,511 $ 2,319,388 $

87,811 $ 4,103,005 $

—
—
—
(16)
(129)
—
—

(12,159)
—
(3,578)
(1,995)
883
(11,690)
(7,635)
96,707 $ 6,849,422

$

$

$

(43,426) $
(3,125)
—
(1,060)
(363)
—

(786,050) $
(88,649)
(13,288)
(15,485)
(105,932)
641

(4,733) $ (1,285,408) $

—
—
—
—
—

(3,774)
—
(346)
(341,513)
—

(47,974) $ (1,008,763) $

(4,733) $ (1,631,041) $

(10,605) $

—
(206)
7

(107,654) $
90,825
(1,049)
2,058

— $
—
—
—

(51,965) $
9,667
213
—

$

(58,778) $ (1,024,583) $

(4,733) $ (1,673,126) $

— $ (2,119,617)
(95,548)
—
(13,288)
—
(16,891)
—
(447,808)
—
—
641
— $ (2,692,511)

— $ (170,224)
100,492
—
(1,042)
—
—
2,065
— $ (2,761,220)

Carrying amounts
At January 1, 2018
At December 31, 2018
Balance at December 31, 2019

$

$

745,590 $

142,497 $
144,270
183,733 $ 1,294,805 $

1,103,270

52,088 $ 3,200,191 $

109,361

2,538,116

83,078 $ 2,429,879 $

87,031 $ 4,227,397
93,459
3,988,476
96,707 $ 4,088,202

(1)  Effective January 1, 2018, $506,206 of costs were transferred at Olympias from mineral properties and leases to relevant categories 

of property, plant and equipment upon commencement of commercial operations.

(2)  Effective March 31, 2019, $119,861 of costs were transferred at Lamaque from mineral properties and leases to relevant categories 

of property, plant and equipment upon commencement of commercial operations.

(20)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

12.   Property, plant and equipment (continued)

The amount of capitalized interest during the year ended December 31, 2019 included in property, plant and 
equipment was $3,848 (2018 – $36,750).

In accordance with the Company’s accounting policies each CGU is assessed for indicators of impairment, from 
both external and internal sources, at the end of each reporting period. If such indicators of impairment exist for 
any CGUs, those CGUs are tested for impairment. The recoverable amounts of the Company’s CGUs are based 
primarily on the net present value of future cash flows expected to be derived from the CGUs. The recoverable 
amount used by the Company represents each CGU’s FVLCD, a Level 3 fair value measurement, as it was 
determined to be higher than value in use.

Determining  the  estimated  fair  values  of  each  CGU  requires  management  to  use  judgement  in  determining 
estimates and assumptions with respect to discount rates, exchange rates, future production levels including 
amount of recoverable reserves, resources and exploration potential, recovery rates and concentrate grades, 
mining methods, operating and capital costs, long-term metal prices and income taxes. Metal pricing assumptions 
were based on long-term consensus forecast pricing, and the discount rates were based on the Company’s 
internal weighted average cost of capital, adjusted for country risk. Changes in any of the assumptions or estimates 
used in determining the fair values could impact the impairment analysis. 

(i) Kisladag

During the quarter ended September 30, 2018, the Company completed a feasibility study for a new mill at 
Kisladag which showed a transition in the mine plan, shortening the estimated useful life of the leach pad to 
2020. Kisladag updated their production plan for the leach pad with additional drill data and as a result, the 
Company assessed the recoverable amounts of leach pad costs and related plant and equipment for the Kisladag 
leach pad assets as at September 30, 2018 using a value-in-use approach. As at September 30, 2018, the 
Company  recorded  an  impairment  charge  to  Kisladag  leach  pad  costs  and  related  plant  and  equipment  of 
$117,570 ($94,056, net of deferred tax). Management determined that no further impairment or indicators of 
reversal of impairment were identified for the Kisladag CGU as at December 31, 2018.

During  the  quarter  ended  December 31,  2019,  the  Company  completed  testwork  assessing  metallurgical 
recoveries  of  deeper  material  from  the  pit  over  an  extended  leach  cycle. A  new  production  plan  has  been 
developed which utilizes the leach pad for the life of the Kisladag mine and no longer requires the construction 
of a mill. As a result, the Company recorded an impairment reversal to the Kisladag leach pad costs and related 
plant and equipment of $100,492 ($80,143, net of deferred tax) as at December 31, 2019. The resulting carrying 
value of the Kisladag leach pad costs and related plant and equipment represents the carrying value of these 
assets, net of depreciation, that would have been determined had the September 30, 2018 impairment not been 
recognized. There was an additional impairment recorded of $15,269 ($11,910, net of deferred tax) to write-off 
capitalized costs relating to the mill construction project.  

As a result of the updated production plan and the decision to not advance with construction of a mill, the Company 
assessed the recoverable amounts of the Kisladag CGU as at December 31, 2019 using a FVLCD approach. 
The estimated recoverable amount of the Kisladag CGU exceeded its carrying amount as at December 31, 2019. 

The key assumptions used for assessing the recoverable amount are reflected in the table below. Management 
used judgement in determining estimates and assumptions with respect to discount rates, exchange rates, future 
production levels including amount of recoverable reserves, resources and exploration potential, recovery rates 
and grades, mining methods, operating and capital costs, long-term metal prices and income taxes. Metal pricing 
assumptions were based on long-term consensus forecast pricing, and the discount rates were based on the 
Company's internal weighted average cost of capital, adjusted for country risk. 

(21)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

12.   Property, plant and equipment (continued)

Gold price ($/oz)
Silver price ($/oz)

Discount rate
Average factor to convert contained mineral resource ounces outside of
reserves to ounces used in value beyond proven and probable calculations
Fair value per contained ounce of resources and exploration potential
beyond proven and probable reserves

2019

$1,400

$18
5.0%

69%

$110

2018

$1,250

$17
6.5%

32%

$50

(ii) Olympias

As at December 31, 2018, Management determined that continued jurisdictional risk with obtaining permits in 
Greece and the softening global market for the sale of concentrate indicated a potential impairment for Olympias. 
Using a FVLCD approach, the Company assessed the recoverable amount of the Olympias CGU as at December 
31, 2018 and recorded an impairment charge to the Olympias CGU of $330,238 ($247,679, net of deferred tax).

As at December 31, 2019, Management determined that weaker-than-expected production at Olympias during 
2019 and rising market rates for concentrate treatment charges indicated a potential impairment for Olympias. 
Using a FVLCD approach, the Company assessed the recoverable amount of the Olympias CGU at December 31, 
2019. The estimated recoverable amount of the Olympias CGU exceeded its carrying amount as at December 
31, 2019.

The key assumptions used for assessing the recoverable amount are reflected in the table below. Management 
used judgement in determining estimates and assumptions with respect to discount rates, exchange rates, future 
production levels including amount of recoverable reserves, resources and exploration potential, recovery rates 
and concentrate grades, mining methods, operating and capital costs, long-term metal prices and income taxes. 
Metal pricing assumptions were based on long-term consensus forecast pricing, and the discount rates were 
based on the Company's internal weighted average cost of capital, adjusted for country risk. 

Gold price ($/oz)

Silver price ($/oz)
Lead price ($/t)
Zinc price ($/t)
Discount rate
Average factor to convert contained mineral resource ounces outside of
reserves to ounces used in value beyond proven and probable calculations
Fair value per contained ounce of resources and exploration potential
beyond proven and probable reserves

2019

2018

$1,400

$1,275 - 1,300

$18
$2,100
$2,400
6.0%

27%

$130

$17 - 18
$2,200 - 2,300
$2,800 - 2,900
7.0%

27%

$100

The Olympias CGU remains sensitive to price changes of both gold and base metals. For the Olympias CGU, 
variables that would lead to an impairment include:

•  A decrease in gold price of $100/oz.

•  An increase in the discount rate of 1%

•  An increase in operating costs of 10% or capital costs of 20%

Given the sensitivity of the estimated recoverable amount to a range of input factors and lack of indicators of 
reversal,  no  previous  impairment  charges  recorded  for  the  Olympias  CGU  have  been  reversed  as  at 
December 31, 2019.

(22)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

13.   Goodwill 

As a result of the purchase price allocation for the Integra acquisition, the Company recognized goodwill of $92,591
in 2017. As of December 31, 2019 all goodwill relates to Integra's Lamaque CGU.

Impairment tests for goodwill

Goodwill is tested for impairment annually and when circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be 
recoverable. Impairment is determined for goodwill by assessing the recoverable amount of each CGU or group 
of CGUs to which the goodwill relates. Where the recoverable amount of the CGU is less than its carrying amount 
including goodwill, an impairment loss is recognized. Impairment losses relating to goodwill cannot be reversed 
in future periods. 

The key assumptions used for assessing the recoverable amount of goodwill in the Lamaque CGU are reflected 
in  the  table  below.  Management  used  judgement  in  determining  estimates  and  assumptions  with  respect  to 
discount rates, exchange rates, future production levels including amount of recoverable reserves, resources and 
exploration potential, recovery rates and ore grades, mining methods, operating and capital costs, long-term metal 
prices and income taxes. Metal pricing assumptions were based on long-term consensus forecast pricing, and 
the discount rates were based on the Company's internal weighted average cost of capital, adjusted for country 
risk.  Changes  in  any  of  the  assumptions  or  estimates  used  in  determining  the  fair  values  could  impact  the 
recoverable amount of goodwill analysis.

Gold price ($/oz)

Discount rate

Average factor to convert contained mineral resource ounces outside of
reserves to ounces used in value beyond proven and probable
calculations
Fair value per contained ounce of resources and exploration potential
beyond proven and probable reserves

2019

2018

$1,400

$1,275-1,300

5%

30%

$200

5%

21%

$140

The estimated recoverable amount of the Lamaque CGU including goodwill exceeded its carrying amount as at 
December 31, 2019 by approximately $25 million. Impairment would result from a decrease in the gold price of 
$100 per ounce, or an increase in either operating or capital expenditures by 10%.

(23)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

14.   Leases and right-of-use assets  

As a lessee, the Company leases various assets including mobile mine equipment, office and properties.  These 
right-of-use assets are presented as property, plant and equipment.  

Cost
Balance at December 31, 2018
Initial adoption of IFRS 16
Additions
Disposals
Balance at December 31, 2019

Accumulated Depreciation
Balance at December 31, 2018
Depreciation for the year
Disposals
Balance at December 31, 2019

$

$

$

$

Right-of-use assets, net carrying amount $

Right-of-use 
Land and 
buildings

Right-of-use 
Plant and 
equipment and 
Capital works in 
progress

— $

7,555
552
—
8,107

$

11,345
1,824
13,463
(232)
26,400

$

$

— $

— $

(1,184)
—
(1,184)

6,923

$

$

(4,705)
151
(4,554)

21,846

$

$

Total

11,345
9,379
14,015
(232)
34,507

—
(5,889)
151
(5,738)

28,769

Interest expense on lease liabilities is disclosed in Note 19(b) and the cash payments for principal portion of 
lease liabilities is presented on the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow. 

15.   Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 

Trade payables
Taxes payable
Accrued expenses

December 31, 2019

December 31, 2018

$

$

67,107
13,205
58,792
139,104

$

$

38,969
201
98,730
137,900

(24)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

16.   Debt 

December 31, 2019

December 31, 2018

Senior secured notes due 2024, net of unamortized discount
and transaction costs of $13,806 (Note 16 (a))

$

Term loan, net of unamortized transaction costs of $2,239
(Note 16 (b))

Redemption option derivative asset (Note 16 (a))

Senior notes due 2020, net of unamortized discount and
transaction costs of $4,023 (Note 16(c))

Total debt
Less: Current portion

Long-term portion

$

$

287,568

$

197,761

(5,597)

—

479,732

66,667

413,065

$

$

—

—

—

595,977

595,977

—

595,977

Reconciliation of debt arising from financing activities: 

Debt balance at January 1, 2019

Financing cash flows related to debt:
Repayment of Senior notes due 2020

Proceeds from Senior secured notes due 2024, net of
discount

Proceeds from term loan

Loan financing costs

Total financing cash flows related to debt

Non-cash changes recorded in debt:

Amortization of deferred costs for Senior notes due 2020,
and deferred costs expensed upon note redemption

Amortization of financing fees and discount relating to
Senior notes due 2024 and Term loan

Change in fair value of redemption option derivative asset
relating to Senior secured notes due 2024

Prepaid credit facility financing costs

Debt balance at December 31, 2019

Senior notes due
2024 and term loan
$

— $

Senior notes
due 2020
595,977

—

(600,000)

294,000

200,000

(15,583)

478,417

$

478,417

$

—

2,206

(4,224)

3,333

$

479,732

$

—

—

—

(600,000)

(4,023)

4,023

—

—

—

—

(a) Senior Secured Second Lien Notes due 2024

On June 5, 2019, the Company completed an offering of $300 million senior secured second lien notes (the "senior 
secured notes”) at 98% of par value, with a coupon rate of 9.5% due June 1, 2024. The senior secured notes pay 
interest semi-annually on June 1 and December 1, beginning December 1, 2019. The Company received $287.1 
million from the offering, which is net of the original issue discount of $6,000, commission payment and certain 
transaction costs paid to or on behalf of the lenders totaling $6,903. The debt is also presented net of transaction 
costs of $2,681 incurred directly by the Company in conjunction with the offering. The original discount, commission 
payment and transaction costs will be amortized over the term of the senior secured notes and included as finance 
costs. Net proceeds from the senior secured notes were used to redeem in part the Company’s outstanding $600 
million 6.125% senior notes due December 15, 2020.  

(25)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

16.   Debt (continued)

The senior secured notes are secured on a second lien basis by a general security agreement from the Company 
by  the  Company’s  real  property  in  Canada  and  shares  of  SG  Resources  B.V., Tüprag  Metal,  Eldorado  Gold 
(Greece) BV, Integra Gold Corp. and Integra Gold (Québec) Inc., all wholly owned subsidiaries of the Company. 

The senior secured notes are redeemable by the Company in whole or in part, for cash:  

i) 

 At any time prior to December 1, 2021 at a redemption price equal to the sum of 100% of the aggregate 
principal amount of the senior secured notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest, and plus a premium 
equal to (a) the greater of 1% of the principal amount of the senior secured notes to be redeemed and 
(b) the difference between (i) the outstanding principal amount of the senior secured notes to be redeemed 
and (ii) the present value of the redemption price of the senior secured notes on December 1, 2021 plus 
the remaining interest to December 1, 2021 discounted at the treasury yield plus 50 basis points. 

ii)  At any time prior to December 1, 2021 up to 35% of the original principal amount of the senior secured 
notes with the net cash proceeds of one or more equity offerings at a redemption price equal to 109.5% 
of  the  aggregate  principal  amount  of  the  senior  secured  notes  redeemed,  plus  accrued  and  unpaid 
interest.   

iii)  On and after the dates provided below, at the redemption prices, expressed as a percentage of the 
principal amount of the notes to be redeemed, set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid interest on the 
senior secured notes:  

December 1, 2021                

107.125%  

December 1, 2022 and thereafter    

100.000%  

The redemption features described above constitute an embedded derivative which was separately recognized 
at its fair value of $1,373 on initial recognition of the senior secured notes and recorded in other assets. The 
embedded derivative is classified as fair value through profit and loss. The change in fair value as at December 
31, 2019 is $4,224.  

The senior secured notes contain covenants that restrict, among other things, the ability of the Company to incur 
certain capital expenditures, distributions in certain circumstances and sales of material assets, in each case, 
subject to certain conditions. The Company is in compliance with these covenants at December 31, 2019.  

The fair market value of the senior secured notes as at December 31, 2019 is $324 million.  

(b) Senior Secured Credit Facility

In November 2012, the Company entered into a $375 million revolving credit facility with a syndicate of banks. 
The credit facility was amended and restated in June 2016 (the "amended and restated credit agreement” or 
“ARCA”) and reduced to an available credit of $250 million with the option to increase by an additional $100 million 
through an accordion feature. 

In May 2019, the Company executed a $450 million amended and restated senior secured credit facility (“the 
third amended and restated credit agreement” or “TARCA”), replacing the ARCA. The TARCA consists of the 
following:

i)  A $200 million non-revolving term loan ("Term loan") with six equal semi-annual payments commencing 
June  30,  2020. The  term  loan  was  used  to  redeem  in  part  the  Company’s  outstanding  $600  million 
6.125% senior notes due December 2020. 

ii)  A $250 million revolving credit facility with a maturity date of June 5, 2023.   

As at December 31, 2019, the Company has outstanding EUR 57.6 million and CAD $0.4 million ($64.5 million) 
in non-financial letters of credit. The non-financial letters of credit were issued to secure certain obligations in 
connection  with  the  Company's  operations  and  reduce  availability  under  the  revolving  credit  facility  by 
corresponding  amounts.  Concurrent  to  the  establishment  of  the  facility,  $10.7  million  of  restricted  cash  was 
released that had previously been held to secure letters of credit.  

(26)

 
 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

16.   Debt (continued)

 The TARCA contains covenants that restrict, among other things, the ability of the Company to incur additional 
unsecured  indebtedness  except  in  compliance  with  certain  conditions,  incur  certain  lease  obligations,  make 
distributions in certain circumstances, sell material assets or carry on a business other than one related to mining. 
Significant financial covenants include a minimum Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization 
(“EBITDA”)  to  interest  ratio  and  a  maximum  debt  net  of  unrestricted  cash  ("net  debt")  to  EBITDA    ratio  ("net 
leverage ratio"). The Company is in compliance with its covenants at December 31, 2019.   

Both the term loan and revolving credit facility bear interest at LIBOR plus a margin of 2.25% – 3.25%, dependent 
on a net leverage ratio pricing grid. The Company’s current interest charges and fees are as follows: LIBOR plus 
margin of 2.75% on the term loan and any amounts drawn from the revolving credit facility; two thirds the applicable 
margin (1.8333%) on non-financial letters of credit secured by the revolving credit facility and 0.6875% standby 
fees on the available and undrawn portion of the revolving credit facility.  

The TARCA is secured on a first lien basis by a general security agreement from the Company, the Company's 
real property in Canada and shares of SG Resources B.V., Tüprag Metal, Eldorado Gold (Greece) BV, Integra 
Gold Corp. and Integra Gold (Québec) Inc., all wholly owned subsidiaries of the Company.  

The term loan is presented net of transaction costs of $2,666 incurred in conjunction with the amendment. The 
transaction costs will be amortized over the term of the term loan and included in finance costs.  

Fees of $3,333 relating to the undrawn revolving credit facility have been recorded in other assets and will be 
amortized over the term of the TARCA. As at December 31, 2019, the prepaid loan cost was $2,865 (December 31, 
2018 – $749).

Unamortized deferred financing costs of $524 relating to the ARCA were expensed as interest and financing costs 
on the amendment date (note 19(b)).  

No amounts were drawn down under the revolving credit facility in 2019 and as at December 31, 2019, the balance 
is nil.  

(c) Senior Notes

On December 10, 2012, the Company completed an offering of $600 million senior notes (“the 2012 notes”) at 
par value, with a coupon rate of 6.125% due December 15, 2020. The 2012 notes paid interest semi-annually on 
June 15 and December 15. 

The 2012 notes were redeemed in whole for cash by the Company on June 12, 2019 using proceeds from the 
senior secured notes and the TARCA term loan, together with cash on hand. $18,069 of accrued interest was 
also  paid  upon  redemption.  $3,035  of  unamortized  deferred  financing  costs  relating  to  the  2012  notes  were 
expensed as interest and financing costs upon redemption (note 19(b)).

(27)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

17.   Asset retirement obligations 

At January 1, 2019
Accretion during the year
Revisions to estimate
Settlements

Reclassified to liabilities associated
with assets held for sale
At December 31, 2019
Less: Current portion
Long term portion

Estimated undiscounted amount

At January 1, 2018
Accretion during the year
Revisions to estimate
Settlements
At December 31, 2018
Less: Current portion
Long term portion

Estimated undiscounted amount

$

$

$

$

$

$

Turkey

Canada

Greece

Romania

Brazil

Total

36,479 $
981
2,330
(594)

—
39,196
—
39,196 $

12,215 $
316
107
—

—
12,638
—
12,638 $

40,069 $
1,090
3,704
(2,213)

—
42,650
(1,782)
40,868 $

1,364 $
39
130
—

—
1,533
—
1,533 $

4,016 $
106
—
—

(4,122)
—
—
— $

94,143
2,532
6,271
(2,807)

(4,122)
96,017
(1,782)
94,235

48,064 $

14,998 $

56,467 $

2,287 $

4,416 $ 126,232

Turkey

Canada

Greece

Romania

Brazil

Total

37,321 $
896
(1,117)
(621)
36,479
—
36,479 $

9,453 $
—
2,762
—
12,215
—
12,215 $

47,461 $
1,035
(3,512)
(4,915)
40,069
(824)
39,245 $

1,405 $
36
(77)
—
1,364
—
1,364 $

4,044 $
71
(99)
—
4,016
—
4,016 $

99,684
2,038
(2,043)
(5,536)
94,143
(824)
93,319

48,454 $

14,989 $

65,274 $

2,335 $

4,121 $ 135,173

The Company’s asset retirement obligations relate to the restoration and rehabilitation of the Company’s mining 
operations and projects under development. The expected timing of cash flows in respect of the provision is based 
on the estimated life of the various mining operations. The increase in the estimate of the obligation in 2019 was 
mainly due to an update of estimated closure costs at Stratoni, together with lower discount rates.  

The provision is calculated as the present value of estimated future net cash outflows based on the following key 
assumptions:

At December 31, 2019
Inflation rate
Discount rate

At December 31, 2018
Inflation rate
Discount rate

Turkey
%

Canada
%

Greece
%

Romania
%

1.8
1.9

1.8
1.9

1.7 to 1.9
1.7 to 2.3

1.9
2.3

Brazil
%

1.6
1.6

2.2 to 2.3
2.7

2.2 to 2.3
2.7

2.2 to 2.3
2.5 to 2.9

2.2 to 2.3
2.9

2.2 to 2.3
2.6

(28)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

17.   Asset retirement obligations (continued)

The discount rate is a risk-free rate based on U.S. Treasury bond rates with maturities commensurate with site 
mine lives. U.S. Treasury bond rates have been used for all of the mine sites as the liabilities are denominated 
in U.S. dollars and the majority of the expenditures are expected to be incurred in U.S. dollars. Similarly, the 
inflation rates used in determining the present value of the future net cash outflows are based on U.S inflation 
rates.

In relation to the asset retirement obligations in Greece, the Company has the following:

a) A €50.0  million Letter of Guarantee to the MEECC as security for the due and proper performance of rehabilitation 
works committed in relation to the mining and metallurgical facilities of the Kassandra Mines (Olympias, Stratoni 
and Skouries) and the removal, cleaning and rehabilitation of the old Olympias tailings. This Letter of Guarantee 
is renewed annually, expires on July 26, 2026 and has an annual fee of 222 basis points.

b) A €7.5  million Letter of Guarantee to the MEECC for the due and proper performance of the Kokkinolakkas 
Tailings Management Facility, committed in connection with the Environmental Impact Assessment approved for 
the Kassandra Mines (Olympias, Stratoni and Skouries). The Letter of Guarantee is renewed annually and expires 
on July 26, 2026. The Letter of Guarantee has an annual fee of 222 basis points.

18.   Employee benefit plans 

Employee benefit plan expense:
Employee Benefit Plan

Supplemental Pension Plan

Actuarial losses recognized in the statement of other
comprehensive income (loss) in the period, before tax

Cumulative actuarial losses recognized in the statement of
other comprehensive income (loss), before tax

December 31, 2019

December 31, 2018

$

$

$

$

2,778

(61)

2,717

$

$

3,463

92

3,555

(6,361)

$

(1,197)

(26,199)

$

(19,838)

Defined benefit plans

The Company operates defined benefit pension plans in Canada including a registered pension plan (“the Pension 
Plan”) and a Supplemental Pension Plan (“the SERP”). During 2012, the SERP was converted into a Retirement 
Compensation Arrangement  (“RCA”),  a  trust  account. As  it  is  a  trust  account,  the  assets  in  the  account  are 
protected from the Company’s creditors. The RCA requires the Company to remit 50% of any contributions and 
any realized investment gains to the Receiver General of Canada as refundable tax. 

These plans, which are only available to certain qualifying employees, provide benefits based on an employee’s 
years of service and final average earnings at retirement. Annual contributions related to these plans are actuarially 
determined and are made at or in excess of minimum requirements prescribed by legislation.  

Eldorado’s plans have actuarial valuations performed for funding purposes. The last actuarial valuations for funding 
purposes performed for the Pension Plan and the SERP are as of January 1, 2017. The measurement date to 
determine the pension obligation and assets for accounting purposes was December 31, 2019. 

The  SERP  is  designed  to  provide  supplementary  pension  benefits  to  qualifying  employees  affected  by  the 
maximum pension limits under the Income Tax Act pursuant to the registered Pension Plan. Further, the Company 
is not required to pre-fund any benefit obligation under the SERP. 

(29)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

18.   Employee benefit plans (continued)

No contributions were made to the Pension Plan and the SERP during 2019 (2018 – $nil). Cash payments totalling 
$26,771 were made directly to beneficiaries during the year (2018 – $4,182) from pension plan assets. For the 
year 2020, no contributions are expected to be made to the Pension Plan and the SERP.  

On December 13, 2019, the Company resolved to wind-up the Pension Plan and the SERP. 

The wind-up of the Pension Plan is expected to be completed during 2020 and is subject to approval by the 
Canada Revenue Agency. Any gain or loss on settlement will be recognized in 2020.  

The SERP’s defined benefit obligation has been measured as at December 31, 2019 based on the face value of 
the actual residual lump sum payments expected to be paid to members in 2020. The plan settlement has been 
measured based on market conditions as at November 30, 2019. 

Subsidiaries employee benefit plans

According to the Greek and Turkish labour laws, employees are entitled to compensation in case of dismissal or 
retirement,  the  amount  of  which  varies  depending  on  salary,  years  of  service  and  the  manner  of  termination 
(dismissal or retirement). Employees who resign or are dismissed with cause are not entitled to compensation. 
The Company considers this a defined benefit obligation. Amounts relating to these employee benefit plans have 
been included in the tables in this note under “Employee Benefit Plan” when applicable. 

Defined Contribution Plans

The Company operates a defined contribution plan which is only available to certain qualifying employees. The 
amount of defined contribution pension plan expense for the year ended December 31, 2019 is $404 (2018  –
$193). The amount of contributions to the defined contribution plan for the year ended December 31, 2019 is 
$718 (2018- $nil).   

The amounts recognized in the consolidated statement of financial position for all pension plans are determined 
as follows:

December 31, 2019

December 31, 2018

Employee
benefit
plans

SERP

Total

Employee
benefit
plans

SERP

Total

Present value of obligations

$

(20,182) $ (18,366) $ (38,548)

$

(16,239) $ (37,075) $ (53,314)

Fair value of plan assets

1,958

24,610

26,568

1,864

46,195

48,059

Asset (liability) on statement of
financial position

$

(18,224) $

6,244 $ (11,980)

$

(14,375) $

9,120 $

(5,255)

(30)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

18.   Employee benefit plans (continued)

The movement in the present value of the employee benefit obligations over the years is as follows:

2019

2018

Employee
benefit
plans

SERP

Total

Employee
benefit
plans

SERP

Total

Balance at January 1,

$

(16,239) $ (37,075) $ (53,314)

$

(16,028) $ (43,956) $ (59,984)

Current service cost

Past service cost

Interest cost

Actuarial gain (loss)

Assets distributed on settlement

Benefit payments

Exchange gain (loss)

(2,181)

—

(669)

(3,097)

(172)

(97)

(1,447)

(4,781)

(2,353)

(97)

(2,116)

(7,878)

—

24,430

24,430

1,576

428

2,189

(1,413)

3,765

(985)

(2,935)

—

(269)

(146)

(3,204)

(146)

(601)

(1,403)

(2,004)

(1,209)

2,512

1,303

—

1,066

3,468

—

2,829

3,358

—

3,895

6,826

Balance at December 31,

$

(20,182) $ (18,366) $ (38,548)

$

(16,239) $ (37,075) $ (53,314)

The movement in the fair value of plan assets over the years is as follows:

2019

2018

Employee
benefit
plans

SERP

Total

Employee
benefit
plans

SERP

Total

At January 1,

$

1,864 $ 46,195 $ 48,059

$

2,429 $ 53,875 $ 56,304

Interest income on plan assets

Actuarial gain (loss)

72

82

1,809

1,435

1,881

1,517

Assets distributed on settlement

— (24,430)

(24,430)

Benefit payments

Exchange gain (loss)

(152)

(2,189)

(2,341)

92

1,790

1,882

73

(64)

—

(399)

(175)

1,726

1,799

(2,436)

(2,500)

—

(2,828)

(4,142)

—

(3,227)

(4,317)

At December 31,

$

1,958 $ 24,610 $ 26,568

$

1,864 $ 46,195 $ 48,059

The amounts recognized in the consolidated statements of operations are as follows:

2019

2018

Employee
benefit
plans

SERP

Total

Employee
benefit
plans

SERP

Total

$

2,181 $

172 $

2,353

$

2,935 $

269 $

3,204

669

1,447

2,116

601

1,404

2,005

—

—

97

32

97

32

—

—

146

—

146

—

Current service cost

Interest cost

Past service cost

Loss on settlement

Expected return on plan assets

(72)

(1,809)

(1,881)

(73)

(1,727)

(1,800)

Employee benefit plans expense
(recovery)

$

2,778 $

(61) $

2,717

$

3,463 $

92 $

3,555

(31)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

18.   Employee benefit plans (continued)

The actual return on plan assets was a gain of $3,439 (2018 – loss of $685).

The principal actuarial assumptions used were as follows:

2019

2018

Employee benefit plans

SERP

Employee benefit plans

SERP

Greece Turkey Canada

Canada

Greece Turkey Canada

Canada

%

—

1.7
0.9
2.7

%

—

15.0
13.0
8.2

%

3.9

3.9
3.1
2.0

%

3.9

3.9
3.1
2.0

%

—

1.7
1.7
2.8

%

—

11.0
15.0
9.0

%

3.4

3.4
3.9
2.0

%

3.4

3.4
3.9
2.0

—

—

0.6
years

0.6
years

—

—

1.6
years

1.6
years

Expected return on plan assets
Discount rate - beginning of
year

Discount rate - end of year
Rate of salary escalation
Average remaining service
period of active employees
expected to receive benefits

Plan Assets

The assets of the employee benefit plan and the amounts deposited in the SERP account are managed by a 
major investment management company and are invested only in conformity with the investment requirements 
of applicable pension laws.

The following table summarizes the defined benefit plans’ weighted average asset allocation percentages by 
asset category:

Investment funds
   Money market
   Canadian fixed income
   Canadian equities
   US equities
   International equities
Other (1)

December 31, 2019

December 31, 2018

Employee
benefit plans

SERP

Employee
benefit plans

2%
98%
—
—
—
—
100%

7%
—%
—%
—%
—%
93%
100%

2%
98%
—
—
—
—
100%

SERP

1%
6%
22%
10%
12%
49%
100%

(1)  Assets held by the Canada Revenue Agency in the refundable tax account 

The sensitivity of the overall pension obligation to changes in the weighted principal assumptions is:

Discount rate

Salary escalation rate

Change in assumption

Impact on overall obligation

Increase by 0.5%

Decrease by 0.5%
Increase by 0.5%

Decrease by 0.5%

Decrease by $1,270

Increase by $1,422
Increase by $1,199

Decrease by $1,080

(32)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

19.   Other income & finance costs 

(a) Other income

December 31, 2019

December 31, 2018

 Gain on disposal of assets

 Interest and other income

 Income from royalty sale

$

$

656

$

3,154

8,075

11,885

$

130

16,151

—

16,281

In June 2019, the Company recognized other income of $8,075 from the sale of a 2.5% net smelter return royalty 
interest ("NSR") on a property in Turkey. The NSR had a carrying value of nil. Consideration for the sale was 
$8,075, of which $3,075 was received in cash and $5,000 was settled through the transfer of a mineral property 
licence to the Company in October 2019.

(b) Finance costs

December 31, 2019

December 31, 2018

 Asset retirement obligation accretion

 Interest on the senior secured notes

 Interest on the term loan

 Interest on the 2012 notes

 Write-off of unamortized transaction costs 
 of 2012 notes and ARCA (note 16(b))

 Interest expense on lease liabilities

 Other interest and financing costs

 Redemption option derivative gain (note 16(a))

 Total finance costs

 Less: Capitalized interest

$

2,532

$

18,087

6,611

17,525

3,559

1,828

3,196

(4,224)

49,114

3,848

45,266

$

$

$

$

2,038

—

—

36,750

—

407

3,192

—

42,387

36,750

5,637

During the three months ended March 31, 2019, the Company capitalized $3,848 of interest relating to the 2012 
notes in property, plant and equipment  at the  Lamaque  mine while this operation  was in  the  pre-commercial 
production  phase.  No  interest  was  capitalized  subsequent  to  March  31,  2019  following  the  declaration  of 
commercial production at Lamaque mine (Note 4(vi)). No interest on the 2012 notes was capitalized at Skouries 
in the year ended December 31, 2019 following this operation's transition to care and maintenance. For the year 
ended December 31, 2018, the Company capitalized $36,750 of interest at Skouries and Lamaque.

(33)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

 20.   Income taxes 

Total income tax expense (recovery) consists of:

Current tax expense
Deferred tax recovery

December 31, 2019

December 31, 2018

$

$

56,350
(16,579)
39,771

$

$

32,341
(118,839)
(86,498)

Total income tax expense (recovery) attributable to each geographical jurisdiction for the Company is as follows:

Turkey
Greece
Canada
Romania
Brazil
Other jurisdictions

2019

57,518
(14,306)
(2,727)
(1,110)
249
147
39,771

$

$

The key factors affecting income tax expense (recovery) for the years are as follows:

Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income tax
Canadian statutory tax rate
Tax expense (recovery) on net earnings (loss) at Canadian statutory
tax rate
Items that cause an increase (decrease) in income tax expense:

Foreign income subject to different income tax rates than Canada
Reduction in Greek income tax rate
Non-tax effected operating losses
Non-deductible expenses and other items
Foreign exchange and other translation adjustments
Future and current withholding tax on foreign income dividends
Other

Income tax expense (recovery)

$

$

$

2019

113,456
27%

30,633

(24,608)
(7,243)
16,231
13,514
13,382
(5,278)
3,140
39,771

$

$

$

$

$

2018

45,238
(129,213)
(3,415)
(2,716)
3,608
—
(86,498)

2018

(466,129)
27%

(125,855)

(17,498)
(24,968)
12,716
14,923
36,837
20,000
(2,653)
(86,498)

(34)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

20.   Income taxes (continued)

The change in the Company’s net deferred tax position was as follows:

Net deferred income tax (asset) liability
Balance at January 1,

Deferred income tax recovery in the statement of operations

  Deferred tax recovery in consolidated statement of OCI
Balance at December 31,

2019

2018

$

$

429,929
(16,579)
(633)
412,717

$

$

549,127
(118,839)
(359)
429,929

The  composition  of  the  Company’s  net  deferred  income  tax  assets  and  liabilities  and  deferred  tax  expense 
(recovery) is as follows:

Type of temporary difference

Deferred tax assets

Deferred tax liabilities

Expense (recovery)

2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018

Property, plant and equipment

$

— $

— $ 498,384 $ 483,561 $

14,823 $ (108,501)

Loss carryforwards

Liabilities

Future withholding taxes

Other items

42,079

31,793

—

24,346

Balance at December 31,

$

98,218 $

Unrecognized deferred tax assets

Tax losses

Other deductible temporary differences

37,245

27,321

—

2,545

—

—

—

—
19,477
84,043 $ 510,935 $ 513,972 $

10,411

20,000

10,006

(4,834)

(1,927)

(5,788)

(2,631)

(20,000)

20,000

(4,641)

(21,919)

(16,579) $ (118,839)

2019

169,498

30,242

199,740

$

$

2018

160,052

25,242

185,294

$

$

Unrecognized tax losses

At December 31, 2019 the Company had losses with a tax benefit of  $169,498 (2018 – $160,052) which are not 
recognized  as  deferred  tax  assets.  The  Company  recognizes  the  benefit  of  tax  losses  only  to  the  extent  of 
anticipated future taxable income that can be reduced by the tax losses. 

(35)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

20.   Income taxes (continued)

The gross amount of the tax losses for which a tax benefit has not been recorded expire in future years as follows:

Expiry date

Canada

Brazil

Greece

Total

2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
No Expiry

Capital losses with no expiry

Tax effect of total losses not recognized

Deductible temporary differences

$

$

$

$

— $
—
—
—
—
7,894
14,966
10,638
25,971
23,444
7,282
45,351
74,855
64,883
58,689
55,266
50,503
38,978
7,999
510
—

487,229 $

— $
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
31,128
31,128 $

24,745 $
10,253
7,856
17,347
38,194
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
98,395 $

24,745
10,253
7,856
17,347
38,194
7,894
14,966
10,638
25,971
23,444
7,282
45,351
74,855
64,883
58,689
55,266
50,503
38,978
7,999
510
31,128
616,752

63,483 $

— $

— $

63,483

140,087 $

5,797 $

23,614 $

169,498

At December 31, 2019 the Company had deductible temporary differences for which deferred tax assets of $30,242 
(2018 – $25,242) have not been recognized because it is not probable that future taxable profits will be available 
against which the Company can utilize the benefits. The vast majority of these temporary benefits have no expiry 
date.

Temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries

The Company has not recognized deferred tax liabilities in respect of historical unremitted earnings of foreign 
subsidiaries for which we are able to control the timing of the remittance and are considered reinvested for the 
foreseeable future. At December 31, 2019, these earnings amount to $788,917 (2018 – $546,403). Substantially 
all of these earnings would be subject to withholding taxes if they were remitted by the foreign subsidiaries.

Other factors affecting taxation

During 2019 the Turkish Lira weakened, resulting in a deferred income tax expense during the year of $8,099
(2018  –  $24,595)  due  to  the  decrease  in  the  value  of  the  future  tax  deductions  associated  with  the  Turkish 
operations. The Company expects that in the future significant foreign exchange movements in the Turkish Lira, 
Euro or Brazilian Real in relation to the U.S. dollar could cause significant volatility in the deferred income tax 
expense or recovery.

(36)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

21.   Share capital 

Eldorado’s authorized share capital consists of an unlimited number of voting common shares without par value 
and an unlimited number of non-voting common shares without par value. At December 31, 2019 there were no
non-voting common shares outstanding (December 31, 2018 – nil).

On September 26, 2019, the Company established an at-the-market equity program (the "ATM Program") which 
allows the Company to issue up to $125 million of common shares from treasury from time to time at prevailing 
market prices.  The volume and timing of distributions under the ATM Program, if any, will be determined at the 
Company's sole discretion, subject to applicable regulatory limitations. The ATM Program will be effective until 
September 26, 2021.  As at December 31, 2019, 6,104,958 common shares were issued under the ATM Program.   

Voting common shares

As at December 31, 2018 and 2017
Shares issued upon exercise of share options, for cash

Estimated fair value of share options exercised transferred
from contributed surplus

Shares issued to the public

Share issuance cost

As at December 31, 2019

Number of Shares
158,801,722

$

Total
3,007,924

56,644

—

6,104,958

—

265

103

48,041

(1,770)

164,963,324

$

3,054,563

22.   Share-based payment arrangements 

Share-based payments expense consists of:

Share options

Restricted share units with no performance criteria

Restricted share units with performance criteria

Deferred units

Performance share units

December 31, 2019

December 31, 2018

$

$

$

3,128

1,600

1,195

2,209

2,264

10,396

$

3,392

1,425

175

(277)

2,274

6,989

(i)  Share option plans

Previously, the Company had two share option plans (the “Plans”) approved, as amended and restated, by the 
shareholders from time to time. On June 21, 2018, shareholders approved the combination of the two previous 
stock option plans into the Incentive Stock Option Plan (the "Plan") effective as of June 21, 2018 under which 
share purchase options (“Options”) can be granted to officers, employees and consultants.

The Plan consists of options which are subject to a 5-year maximum term and payable in shares of the Company 
when vested and exercised. The Plan prohibits the re-pricing of Options without shareholder approval. Options 
vest at the discretion of the Board of Directors at the time an Option is granted. Options generally vest in three 
equal and separate tranches with vesting commencing one year after the date of grant and the second and third 
tranches vesting on the second and third anniversary of the grant date. 

As at December 31, 2019, a total of 3,748,454 options (2018 – 3,928,361) were available to grant under the Plan.

(37)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

22.   Share-based payment arrangements (continued)

Movements in the number of share options outstanding and their related weighted average exercise prices are 
as follows:

At January 1,
Granted

Exercised

Expired

Forfeited

2019

2018

Weighted
average
exercise price
Cdn$
$22.56

5.98

6.20

38.96

21.48

Number of
options
5,591,228

2,387,256

(56,644)

(697,322)

(1,510,027)

Weighted
average
exercise price
Cdn$
$30.18

6.20

—

51.46

26.99

Number of
options
5,944,510

1,078,797

—

(870,904)

(561,175)

At December 31,

$14.08

5,714,491

$22.56

5,591,228

The weighted average market share price at the date of exercise for share options exercised in 2019 was Cdn
$10.43 (2018 - no options exercised). 

Options outstanding are as follows:

December 31, 2019

Total options outstanding

December 31, 2019

Exercisable options

Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
life
(years)

Weighted
average
exercise
price
Cdn$

Range of 
exercise 
price 
Cdn$

$5.00 to $5.99

$6.00 to $6.99

$10.00 to $10.99

$16.00 to $16.99

$21.00 to $21.99

$22.00 to $22.99

$23.00 to $23.99

$29.00 to $29.99

$33.00 to $33.99

$35.00 to $35.99

Shares

2,097,795

818,003

152,941

986,984

20,000

668,396

151,933

2,449

795,990

20,000

5,714,491

4.2

3.3

4.9

1.1

1.8

2.1

2.2

1.4

0.1

—

2.6

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price 
Cdn$

—

6.20

—

16.10

21.15

22.00

23.18

29.55

33.35

35.40

Shares

—

250,703

—

986,984

13,333

499,293

101,287

2,449

795,990

20,000

$5.68

6.20

10.40

16.10

21.15

22.00

23.18

29.55

33.35

35.40

$14.08

2,670,039

$21.87

(38)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

22.   Share-based payment arrangements (continued)

The assumptions used to estimate the fair value of options granted during the years ended December 31, 2019
and 2018 were:

Risk-free interest rate (range) (%)

Expected volatility (range) (%)

Expected life (range) (years)

Expected dividends (Cdn$)

2019

1.34 – 1.80

59 – 63

1.98 – 3.98

—

2018

1.80 – 2.20

58 – 64

1.79 – 3.79

—

The  weighted  average  fair  value  per  stock  option  granted  was  Cdn$2.19  (2018  –  Cdn$2.32).  Volatility  was 
determined based on the historical volatility over the estimated lives of the options.

(ii)  Restricted share units plan

The Company has a Restricted Share Unit plan (“RSU” plan) whereby restricted share units may be granted to 
senior management of the Company. The current maximum number of common shares authorized for issue under 
the RSU plan is 5,000,000. As at December 31, 2019, 370,549 common  shares purchased by the Company 
remain held in trust in connection with this plan (2018 – 508,127) and have been included in treasury stock within 
equity on the consolidated statement of financial position.

Currently, the Company has two types of RSUs:

a. RSU with no performance criteria

These RSUs are exercisable into one common share once vested, for no additional consideration. They vest as 
follows: one third on the first anniversary of the grant date, one third on the second anniversary of the grant date 
and one third on the third anniversary of the grant date. RSUs with no performance criteria terminate on the third 
anniversary of the grant date.  All vested RSUs which have not been redeemed by the date of termination are 
automatically redeemed.  Such RSUs may be redeemed by the holder in shares or cash, with cash redemptions 
subject to the approval of the Board.  

A total of 391,092 RSUs with no performance criteria at an average grant-date fair value of Cdn$5.68 per unit 
were granted during the year ended December 31, 2019 under the Company’s RSU plan. The fair value of each 
RSU issued is determined based on the quoted market value of the Company's shares on date of grant.

A  summary  of  the  status  of  the  RSUs  with  no  performance  criteria  and  changes  during  the  year  ended 
December 31, 2019 is as follows:

At January 1,
Granted

Redeemed

Forfeited

At December 31,

2019
333,119

391,092

(137,594)

(50,287)

536,330

2018
341,198

214,859

(181,491)

(41,447)

333,119

As at December 31, 2019, 29,111 restricted share units are fully vested and exercisable (2018 – 29,371). 

(39)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

22.   Share-based payment arrangements (continued)

b. RSU with performance criteria

RSUs with performance criteria vest on the third anniversary of the grant date, subject to achievement of pre-
determined performance criteria. When fully vested, the number of RSUs redeemed will range from 0% to 200% 
of the target award, subject to the performance of the share price over the 3 year period. 

A total of 412,473 RSUs with performance criteria were granted during the year ended December 31, 2019 under 
the Company’s RSU plan. The fair value of each RSU with performance criteria issued is determined based on 
fair value of the share units on the date of grant which is based on the forward price of the Company's shares 
and an index consisting of global gold-based securities.

 A summary of the status of the RSUs with performance criteria and changes during the year ended December 31, 
2019 is as follows:

At January 1,
Granted

Forfeited

At December 31,

(iii)  Deferred units plan

2019
152,927

412,473

(107,902)

457,498

2018
—

167,976

(15,049)

152,927

The Company has an Independent Directors Deferred Unit plan (“DU Plan”) under which DU’s are granted by the 
Board from time to time to independent directors (“the Participants”). DUs may be redeemed only on retirement 
of  the  independent  director  from  the  Board  (the  “Termination  Date”)  by  providing  the  redemption  notice 
(“Redemption Notice”) to the Company specifying the redemption date which shall be no later than December 15 
of  the  first  calendar  year  commencing  after  the  calendar  year  in  which  the  Termination  Date  occurred  (the 
“Redemption Date”). Fifteen (15) trading days after the Redemption Date but no later than December 31 of the 
first calendar year commencing after the calendar year in which the Termination Date occurred, the Participant 
shall have the right to receive, and shall receive, with respect to all DUs held at the Redemption Date a cash 
payment equal to the market value of such DUs as of the Redemption Date. 

At December 31, 2019, 362,433 DUs were outstanding (2018 – 234,125) with a fair value of $2,911 (2018 – $686), 
which  is  included  in  accounts  payable  and  accrued  liabilities.  The  fair  value  of  each  deferred  unit  issued  is 
determined as the closing share price of the Company's common shares on the grant date and at each reporting 
date.

 (iv)  Performance share units plan

The Company has a Performance Share Unit plan (the “PSU” Plan) whereby PSUs may be granted to senior 
management of the Company at the discretion of the Board of Directors. Under the plan, PSUs cliff vest on the 
third anniversary of the grant date (the “Redemption Date”) and are subject to terms and conditions including the 
achievement of predetermined performance criteria (the “Performance Criteria”). When fully vested the number 
of PSUs redeemed will range from 0% to 200% of the target award, subject to the achievement of the Performance 
Criteria. Once vested, at the option of the Company, PSU’s are redeemable as a cash payment equal to the 
market value of the vested PSUs as of the Redemption Date, common shares of the Company equal to the number 
of  vested  PSUs,  or  a  combination  of  cash  and  shares  equal  to  the  market  value  of  the  vested  PSUs,  for  no 
additional consideration from the PSU holder and to be redeemed as soon as practicable after the Redemption 
Date. 

A total of 264,083 PSUs were granted during the year ended December 31, 2019 under the PSU Plan (2018 – 
261,523). The current maximum number of common shares authorized for issuance from treasury under the PSU 
Plan is 626,000.   The fair value of each PSU issued is determined based on fair value of the share units on the 
date of grant which is based on the forward price of the Company's shares and an index consisting of global gold 
securities.

(40)

 
 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

22.   Share-based payment arrangements (continued)

Movements in the PSUs during the year ended December 31, 2019 are as follows:

At January 1,
Granted

Expired

Forfeited

At December 31,

2019
484,899

264,083

(129,109)

(8,988)

610,885

2018
381,293

261,522

(118,605)

(39,311)

484,899

23.   Supplementary cash flow information 

Changes in non-cash working capital:

December 31, 2019

December 31, 2018

Accounts receivable and other

Inventories

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

$

$

6,029

$

(16,410)

25,637

15,256

$

(1,471)

20,775

(12,876)

6,428

24.   Financial risk management 

24.1   Financial risk factors 

Eldorado’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including currency risk, fair value interest 
rate risk and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. Eldorado’s overall risk management program focuses on the 
unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimize potential adverse effects on the Company’s financial 
performance.  

(i)  Market risk

a.  Foreign exchange risk

The Company operates principally in Turkey, Canada, Greece, Romania and Brazil, and is therefore exposed to 
foreign exchange risk arising from transactions denominated in foreign currencies. Foreign exchange risk arises 
when future commercial transactions or recognized assets or liabilities are denominated in a currency that is not 
the entity’s functional currency.

Eldorado’s cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, marketable securities, accounts payable and accrued 
liabilities and other non-current liabilities are denominated in several currencies, and are therefore subject to 
fluctuation against the U.S. dollar.

The tables below summarize Eldorado’s exposure to the various currencies denominated in the foreign currency 
at December 31, 2019 and 2018, as listed below. The tables do not include amounts denominated in U.S. dollars.

(41)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

24.   Financial risk management (continued)

2019

Canadian
dollar

Australian
dollar

Euro

Turkish
lira

Chinese
renminbi

Romanian
lei

British
pound

Brazilian
real

Barbados
bajan

(Amounts in thousands)

$

$

TRY

¥

lei

£

R$

$

Cash and cash equivalents

Marketable securities

10,204

4,971

Accounts receivable and other

13,010

435

10,692

9,930

—

3

—

—

8,631

8,923

Accounts payable and accrued
liabilities

Other non-current liabilities

(59,583)

(1,520)

(8)

(47,361) (109,765)

— (11,497)

—

Net balance

(32,918)

430

(39,535)

(90,912)

60

—

—

—

—

60

1,599

371

1,101

—

2,767

(1,421)

—

—

—

—

—

—

6,356

(1,639)

—

2,945

371

5,818

16

—

—

—

—

16

Equivalent in U.S. dollars

$ (25,259) $

302 $(44,213) $ (14,801) $

9 $

690 $

491 $

1,447 $

8

2018

Canadian
dollar

Australian
dollar

Euro

Turkish
lira

Chinese
renminbi

Romanian
lei

British
pound

Brazilian
real

Serbian
dinar

(Amounts in thousands)

$

$

TRY

¥

lei

£

R$

din

Cash and cash equivalents

Marketable securities

19,030

3,509

Accounts receivable and other

23,672

433

6,861

2,664

—

3

—

—

15,552

54,772

Accounts payable and accrued
liabilities

Other non-current liabilities

Net balance

(102,027)

(7)

(34,488)

(44,516)

(10,064)

(65,880)

— (9,191)

(15,877)

429

(21,266)

(2,957)

72

—

—

—

—

72

1,904

923

4,539

8,848

—

4,487

(2,286)

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

9,970

8,386

(2,941)

(1,004)

—

—

4,105

923

11,568

16,230

Equivalent in U.S. dollars

$ (48,292) $

302 $(24,334) $

(562) $

11 $

1,010 $ 1,180 $

2,982 $

157

Based on the balances as at December 31, 2019, a 1% increase/decrease in the U.S. dollar exchange rate against 
all of the other currencies on that date would have resulted in a increase/decrease of approximately $805 (2018 
– $675) in earnings (loss) before taxes. There would be no effect on other comprehensive income.

Cash flows from operations are exposed to foreign exchange risk, as commodity sales are set in U.S. dollars and 
a certain amount of operating expenses are in the currency of the country in which mining operations take place.

b.  Metal price and global market risk

The Company is subject to price risk for fluctuations in the market price of gold and the global concentrate market. 
Gold and other metals prices are affected by numerous factors beyond the Company’s control, including central 
bank sales, demand for concentrate, producer hedging activities, the relative exchange rate of the U.S. dollar 
with other major currencies, global and regional demand and political and economic conditions.

Worldwide  gold  and  other  metals  production  levels  also  affect  their  prices,  and  the  price  of  these  metals  is 
occasionally subject to rapid short-term changes due to speculative activities. From time to time, the Company 
may use commodity price contracts to manage its exposure to fluctuations in the price of gold and other metals, 
but has elected not to at this time.

Other price risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate as a result of changes in market 
prices. This includes equity price risk, whereby the Company’s investments in marketable securities are subject 
to market price fluctuation.

(42)

 
 
 
€
€
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

24.   Financial risk management (continued)

c. 

Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to 
changes in market interest rates. Current financial assets and financial liabilities are generally not exposed to 
interest rate risk because of their short-term nature. The Company's outstanding debt is in the form of senior 
secured notes with a fixed interest rate of 9.5% and a term loan with a variable rate based on LIBOR. Borrowings 
under the Company’s revolving credit facility, if drawn, are also at variable rates of interest. Borrowings at variable 
rates of interest expose the Company to interest rate risk. At December 31, 2019, $200,000 is outstanding under 
the term loan. A 1% increase in the variable interest rate would result in a $2,000 decrease in net earnings on an 
annualized basis.   

(ii)  Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will fail to discharge an obligation and cause the other 
party to incur a financial loss. Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to credit risk consist of 
cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, term deposits and accounts receivable. 

The Company manages credit risk by entering into business arrangements with high credit-quality counterparties, 
limiting the amount of exposure to each counterparty and monitoring the financial condition of counterparties. In 
accordance with the Company's short-term investment policy, term deposits and short term investments are held 
with high credit quality financial institutions as determined by rating agencies. The Company invests its cash and 
cash equivalents in major financial institutions and in government issuances, according to the Company's short-
term investment policy. The Company monitors the credit ratings of all financial institutions in which it holds cash 
and investments. The carrying value of $251,135 is the maximum amount exposed to credit risk at December 31, 
2019.

Payment for metal sales is normally in advance or within fifteen days of shipment depending on the buyer. While 
the historical level of customer defaults is negligible, which has reduced the credit risk associated with trade 
receivables  at  December 31,  2019,  there  is  no  guarantee  that  buyers,  including  under  exclusive  sales 
arrangements, will not default on its commitments, which may have an adverse impact on the Company's financial 
performance. 

(iii)  Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that an entity will encounter difficulty in raising funds to meet commitments associated 
with financial instruments. The Company manages liquidity by spreading the maturity dates of investments over 
time, managing its capital expenditures and operational cash flows, and by maintaining adequate lines of credit. 
Management  uses  a  rigorous  planning,  budgeting  and  forecasting  process  to  help  determine  the  funds  the 
Company will need to support ongoing operations and development plans. Contractual maturities relating to debt 
and other obligations are included in note 25. All other financial liabilities are due within one year.

24.2   Capital risk management 

Eldorado’s objective is to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence 
and to sustain future development of the Company's mining projects. Capital consists of all of the components 
of equity which includes share capital from ordinary shares, contributed surplus, accumulated other comprehensive 
income (loss), deficit and non-controlling interests.

Eldorado monitors capital on the basis of the debt to capital ratio and net debt to EBITDA. The debt to capital 
ratio is calculated as debt, including current and non-current debt, divided by capital plus debt. The net debt to 
EBITDA ratio is calculated as debt, including current and non-current debt, less cash, cash equivalents and term 
deposits, divided by earnings before interest costs, taxes, depreciation and amortization. 

(43)

 
 
 
  
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

25.   Commitments and Contractual Obligations 

The Company’s commitments and contractual obligations at December 31, 2019, include:

Debt(1)
Purchase obligations

Leases

Mineral properties

Asset retirement
obligations

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024 and later

Total

$

66,667 $

66,667 $

31,883

10,673
5,387

431

10,075
5,433

66,666 $
421

4,677

5,443

— $

300,000 $

500,000

137

1,944

5,443

137

2,310

18,599

33,009

29,679

40,305

1,783

6,113

$ 116,393 $

88,719 $

4,319
81,526 $

59

101,626

7,583 $

422,672 $

113,900

716,893

(1)  Does not include interest on debt.

Debt obligations represent required repayments of principal for the senior secured notes and term loan. Purchase 
obligations relate primarily to mine development expenditures at Olympias and mine operating costs at Kisladag. 
Upon adoption of IFRS 16, leases for various assets including equipment, offices and properties that had previously  
been classified as operating or financing leases under IAS 17 have been combined into a single classification 
line above. Mineral properties refer to arrangements for the use of land that grant the Company the right to explore, 
develop, produce or otherwise use the mineral resources contained in that land. The table does not include interest 
on debt. 

As at December 31, 2019, Hellas Gold had entered into off-take agreements pursuant to which Hellas Gold agreed 
to sell a total of 17,000 dry metric tonnes of zinc concentrate, 2,750 dry metric tonnes of lead/silver concentrate, 
and 96,000 dry metric tonnes of gold concentrate, during the year ended December 31, 2020. 

As at December 31, 2019, Tuprag Metal Madencilik Sanayi Ve Ticaret A.S. (“Tuprag”) had entered into off-take 
agreements pursuant to which Tuprag agreed to sell a total of 61,000 dry metric tonnes of gold concentrate through 
the year ending December 31, 2020. 

In April 2007, Hellas Gold agreed to sell to Silver Wheaton (Caymans) Ltd., a subsidiary of Wheaton Precious 
Metals (“Wheaton Precious Metals”) all of the payable silver contained in lead concentrate produced within an 
area  of  approximately  seven  square  kilometers  around  Stratoni.  The  sale  was  made  in  consideration  of  a 
prepayment to Hellas Gold of $57.5 million in cash, plus a fixed price per ounce of payable silver to be delivered 
based on the lesser of $3.90 and the prevailing market price per ounce, adjusted higher by 1% every year. The 
agreement was amended in October 2015 to provide for increases in the fixed price paid by Wheaton Precious 
Metals upon completion of certain expansion drilling milestones. 20,000 meters of expansion drilling was reached 
during the second quarter of 2019 and in accordance with the terms of the agreement, the fixed price has been 
adjusted by an additional $2.50 per ounce. Accordingly, the fixed price as of July 1, 2019 is equal to $9.27 per 
ounce. 

(44)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

26.   Contingencies 

Due  to  the  size,  complexity  and  nature  of  the  Company’s  operations,  various  legal,  tax,  environmental  and 
regulatory matters are outstanding from time to time. By their nature, contingencies will only be resolved when 
one or more future events occur or fail to occur. While the outcomes of these matters are uncertain, based upon 
the information currently available, the Company does not believe that these matters in aggregate will have a 
material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position, cash flows or results of operations. In the event that 
management’s estimate of the future resolution of these matters changes, the Company will recognize the effects 
of these changes in its consolidated financial statements in the appropriate period relative to when such changes 
occur. As at December 31, 2019, the amount of ultimate liability with respect to these actions will not, in the opinion 
of management, materially affect Eldorado’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. 
Accordingly, no amounts have been accrued as at December 31, 2019.

27.   Related party transactions 

Key  management  includes  directors  (executive  and  non-executive),  officers  and  senior  management.  The 
compensation paid or payable to key management for employee services, including amortization of share based 
payments, is shown below:

Salaries and other short-term employee benefits

Employee benefit plan

Share based payments

Termination benefits

$

$

2019

5,779

$

301

8,643

900

15,623

$

2018

6,191

268

4,906

1,762

13,127

(45)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

28.   Financial instruments by category 

Fair value

The following table provides the carrying value and the fair value of financial instruments at December 31, 2019
and December 31, 2018:

Financial Assets

Fair value through OCI
  Marketable securities

Fair value through profit and loss
  Settlement receivables

  Redemption option derivative asset

Amortized cost
  Cash and cash equivalents

  Term deposit

  Restricted cash

  Other receivables and deposits

  Other assets

Financial Liabilities at amortized cost
  Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

December 31, 2019

December 31, 2018

Carrying
amount

Fair value

Carrying
amount

Fair value

$

3,828 $

3,828 $

2,572 $

2,572

34,461

5,597

34,461

5,597

5,243

—

5,243

—

177,742

177,742

286,312

286,312

3,275

3,100
23,171

9,386

3,275

3,100

23,171

9,386

6,646

13,745

40,574

3,924

$

139,104 $

139,104 $

140,878 $

6,646

13,745

40,574

3,924

140,878

549,606

  Debt, excluding derivative asset

485,329

524,132

595,977

Fair values are determined directly by reference to published price quotations in an active market, when available, 
or by using a valuation technique that uses inputs observed from relevant markets.

The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are described below:

• 

• 

• 

Level 1 – Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, 
unrestricted assets or liabilities.

Level 2 – Inputs that are observable, either directly or indirectly, but do not qualify as Level 1 inputs (i.e., 
quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities).

Level 3  –  Prices  or  valuation  techniques  that  require  inputs  that  are  both  significant  to  the  fair  value 
measurement and unobservable (i.e., supported by little or no market activity).

Assets measured at fair value as at December 31, 2019 include marketable securities of $3,828 (December 31, 
2018  –  $2,572),  comprised  of  publicly-traded  equity  investments  classified  as  fair  value  through  other 
comprehensive income, settlement receivables of $34,461 (December 31, 2018 - $5,243) arising from provisional 
pricing in contracts for the sale of metals in concentrate classified as fair value through profit and loss, and a 
derivative asset of $5,597 related to redemption options associated with the senior secured notes classified as 
fair value through profit and loss. Changes in the fair value of settlement receivables are recorded in revenue and 
changes in the fair value of the redemption option derivative asset are recorded in finance costs. No liabilities are 
measured at fair value on a recurring basis as at December 31, 2019.

(46)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

28.   Financial instruments by category (continued)

The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets is based on quoted market prices at date of the 
statement of financial position. A market is regarded as active if quoted prices are readily and regularly available 
from an exchange, dealer, broker, industry group, pricing service, or regulatory agency, and those prices represent 
actual and regularly occurring market transactions on an arm’s length basis. The quoted market price used for 
financial assets held by the group is the current bid price. The Company's marketable securities are included in 
Level 1. Instruments included in Level 2 comprise settlement receivables, the redemption option derivative asset 
and the fair market value of the Company's senior secured notes  (note 16a). The fair value of settlement receivables 
is determined based on forward metal prices for the quotational period; the fair value of the Company's redemption 
option derivative asset is based on models using observable interest rate inputs and the fair value of the Company's 
senior secured notes  in note 16 is based on observable prices in inactive markets. The fair value of the term loan 
is $200 million based on current market rates of interest and the Company's credit risk premium and represents 
a  Level 2 fair value measurement.  For all other financial instruments, carrying amounts approximate fair value. 

29.   Revenue 

For the year ended December 31, 2019, revenue from contracts with customers by product and segment was as 
follows: 

Gold revenue - doré

Gold revenue - concentrate

Silver revenue - doré

Silver revenue - concentrate

Lead concentrate

Zinc concentrate

Turkey

Greece

Canada

Total

$

196,590

$

— $

124,760

$

321,350

149,841

1,191

2,793

—

—

57,419

—

14,795

24,943

43,067

—

522

—

—

—

207,260

1,713

17,588

24,943

43,067

Revenue from contracts with customers

$

350,415

$

140,224

$

125,282

$

615,921

Gain (loss) on revaluation of derivatives in
trade receivables

1,970

(68)

—

1,902

$

352,385

$

140,156

$

125,282

$

617,823

For the year ended December 31, 2018, revenue from contracts with customers by product and segment was as 
follows: 

Gold revenue - doré

Gold revenue - concentrate

Silver revenue - doré

Silver revenue - concentrate

Lead concentrate

Zinc concentrate

Revenue from contracts with customers

Gain on revaluation of derivatives in trade receivables

Turkey

Greece

$

220,382

$

— $

123,960

1,245

2,941

—

—

$

$

348,528

—

348,528

$

$

41,611

—

7,296

21,625

39,564

110,096

392

110,488

$

$

Total

220,382

165,571

1,245

10,237

21,625

39,564

458,624

392

459,016

(47)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

30.   Production costs 

Labour

Fuel

Reagents

Electricity

Mining contractors

Operating and maintenance supplies and services

Site general and administrative costs

Royalties, production taxes and selling expenses

2019

$

100,908

$

12,931

29,871

16,330

30,162

89,828

42,919

11,890

2018

70,336

16,454

49,222

13,864

14,782

62,544

33,614

8,629

$

334,839

$

269,445

31.   Earnings per share 

The weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of diluted earnings per share reconciles to the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per share as follows:

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the
calculation of basic earnings per share

Dilutive impact of share options

Dilutive impact of restricted share units

Dilutive impact of performance share units and restricted
share units with performance criteria

2019

2018

158,856

—

526

2,157

158,509

—

—

—

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the
calculation of diluted earnings per share

161,539

158,509

(48)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

32.   Disposal group held for sale 

In June 2019, management committed to a plan to sell its Vila Nova iron ore mine in Brazil, which was placed on 
care and maintenance in late 2014 pending a recovery in iron ore prices. Accordingly, the mine is presented as 
a disposal group held for sale. 

Efforts  to  sell  the  disposal  group  are  underway  and  a  sale  is  expected  within  the  next  twelve  months. As  at 
December 31, 2019, the disposal group was stated at fair value less costs to sell and comprised the following 
assets and liabilities.

Cash

Accounts receivable and other

Property, plant and equipment and iron ore inventory

Assets held for sale

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

Asset retirement obligations

Liabilities associated with assets held for sale

December 31, 2019

$

$

$

$

67

714

11,690

12,471

24

4,233

4,257

Impairment charges of $34,443 were applied to Vila Nova property, plant and equipment and iron ore inventory 
in 2015, reducing the carrying value to $nil. As a result of the plan to sell Vila Nova, the Company recorded an 
impairment reversal of $11,690 in June 2019 to record the property, plant and equipment and iron ore inventory 
at its estimated fair value of $9,000. At December 31, 2019, the fair value of the disposal group was reduced to 
$8,214, corresponding to a decrease in working capital. The fair value measurement for the disposal group has 
been categorized as a Level 3 fair value based on the expected consideration of a sale.

33.   Segment information 

Identification of reportable segments

The Company has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by 
the chief executive officer and the executive management (the chief operating decision makers or "CODM") in 
assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources.

The CODM consider the business from both a geographic and product perspective and assess the performance 
of the operating segments based on measures of profit and loss as well as assets and liabilities. These measures 
include earnings from mine operations, expenditures on exploration, property, plant and equipment and non-
current assets, as well as total debt. As at December 31, 2019, Eldorado had six reportable segments based on 
the geographical location of mining and exploration and development activities.

Geographical segments 

Geographically, the operating segments are identified by country and by operating mine. The Turkey reporting 
segment  includes  the  Ki
lada   and  the  Efemçukuru  mines  and  exploration  activities  in  Turkey.  The  Canada 
reporting segment includes the Lamaque mine and exploration activities in Canada. The Greece reporting segment 
includes the Olympias and Stratoni mines, the Skouries, Perama Hill and Sapes projects and exploration activities 
in Greece. The Romania reporting segment includes the Certej project and exploration activities in Romania. The 
Brazil reporting segment includes the Vila Nova mine, Tocantinzinho project and exploration activities in Brazil. 
Other reporting segment includes operations of Eldorado’s corporate office and exploration activities in other 
countries.

(49)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

33.   Segment information (continued)

Financial information about each of these operating segments is reported to the CODM on a monthly basis. The 
mines in each of the different reporting segments share similar economic characteristics and have been aggregated 
accordingly.

2019

Turkey Canada

Greece Romania

Brazil

Other

Total

Earnings and loss information

Revenue

Production costs

$ 352,385 $ 125,282 $ 140,156 $

— $

— $

— $

617,823

Depreciation and amortization

63,949

47,659

41,510

137,080

50,733

147,026

—

—

—

—

—

—

334,839

153,118

Earnings (loss) from mine
operations

Other significant items of income
and expense

$ 151,356 $ 26,890 $

(48,380) $

— $

— $

— $

129,866

Reversal of impairment (note 12)

$ (85,224) $

Write-down of assets

105

— $

—

Exploration and evaluation expenses

2,593

1,905

6,177

3,223

16

4,887

Income tax expense (recovery)

57,518

(2,727)

(14,305)

(1,110)

—

381

249

—

1,654

146

6,298

14,643

39,771

— $

— $ (11,690) $

— $

(96,914)

Capital expenditure information

Additions to property, plant and
equipment during the period (*)

$ 62,887 $ 75,328 $

39,349 $

24 $

3,476 $

39 $

181,103

Capitalized interest

—

3,848

—

—

—

—

3,848

Information about assets and
liabilities

Property, plant and equipment

$ 791,354 $ 606,274 $ 2,067,719 $ 415,150 $ 204,419 $

3,286 $ 4,088,202

Goodwill

— 92,591

—

—

—

—

92,591

$ 791,354 $ 698,865 $ 2,067,719 $ 415,150 $ 204,419 $

3,286 $ 4,180,793

Debt, including current portion

$

— $

— $

— $

— $

— $ 479,732 $

479,732

* Presented on an accrual basis, net of pre-commercial production proceeds and excludes asset retirement adjustments. 

(50)

 
 
 
Eldorado Gold Corporation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
For the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)

33.   Segment information (continued)

2018

Turkey Canada

Greece Romania

Brazil

Other

Total

Earnings and loss information

Revenue

Production costs

Depreciation and amortization

Earnings (loss) from mine
operations

Other significant items of income
and expense

Impairment loss on property, plant
and equipment

$ 348,528 $

— $ 110,488 $

— $

— $

— $

459,016

174,081

75,854

—

—

95,364

29,424

—

—

—

—

—

454

269,445

105,732

$ 98,593 $

— $

(14,300) $

— $

— $

(454) $

83,839

$ 117,570 $

— $ 330,238 $

— $

— $

— $

447,808

Exploration and evaluation expenses

840

103

15,947

13,499

Income tax expense (recovery)

45,238

(3,415)

(129,213)

(2,716)

1,728

3,608

1,725

33,842

—

(86,498)

Capital expenditure information

Additions to property, plant and
equipment during the period (*)

$ 68,737 $ 189,867 $

61,716 $

419 $

6,612 $

802 $

328,153

Capitalized interest

— 13,160

23,590

—

—

—

36,750

Information about assets and
liabilities

Property, plant and equipment

$ 721,449 $ 582,895 $ 2,063,798 $ 416,197 $ 203,075 $

1,062 $ 3,988,476

Goodwill

Debt

— 92,591

—

—

—

—

92,591

$ 721,449 $ 675,486 $ 2,063,798 $ 416,197 $ 203,075 $

1,062 $ 4,081,067

$

— $

— $

— $

— $

— $ 595,977 $

595,977

* Presented on an accrual basis, net of pre-commercial production proceeds and excludes asset retirement adjustments. 

The Turkey segment derives its revenues from sales of gold and silver. The Greece segment derives its revenue 
from sales of gold, silver, zinc and lead concentrates. The Canadian segment derives its revenue from sales of 
gold and silver. For the year ended December 31, 2019, revenue from two customers of the Company’s Turkey 
segment represents approximately $280,092 of the Company’s total revenue. Revenue from one customer of the 
Company’s Canadian segment represents approximately $122,160 of the Company’s total revenue.

(51)