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ELMO Soft ware Limited
ACN 102 455 087

ANNUAL REPORT 2017

1

2017 Highlights

$19.1m

SaaS revenue run rate

$17.0m

FY17 pro forma revenue

92.3%

Customer retenti on rate5 

Refl	ecti	ng	89%	of	forecast	FY18	
pro	forma	SaaS	revenue2

Up	4%	on	prospectus	forecast1

$1.2m

FY17 pro forma EBITDA

Up	42%	on	prospectus	forecast1

524

Customer base3

Up	11%	since	
31	December	2016

2.29

Modules per customer

Up	from	2.22	since	
June	30	20164

Over 37,000

Hours

<2.9%

of FY17 revenue (SaaS)

<16%

of FY17 revenue (SaaS)

Focused	on	Research	&	
Development

Contributed	by	largest	customer

Contributed	by	top	10	customers

AGM Details

ELMO Soft ware Limited (ELMO) 
advises that it will hold its 
2017 Annual General Meeti ng on
Tuesday, 28 November 2017 
at 2.30pm (Australian Eastern Daylight Time) 
at the offi  ces of Norton Rose Fulbright, 
Level 18, Grosvenor Place, 
225 George Street, Sydney. 

Contents

IFC  2017 Highlights

02  Financial snapshot

04  Chairman’s lett er

06  CEO’s message

08  Company history

10  Product and soluti on

11  Soluti on off ering details

13  Industry partnerships

14  ELMO growth strategy

17  Business model

20  Operati ng and fi nancial review

22  Risk management

24  Environment, social and governance

26  Board of Directors

28  Key Management Team

30  Directors’ report

41  Auditor’s independence declarati on

42  Financial report

46  Notes to the fi nancial statements 

69  Independent auditor’s report

78  Glossary
IBC  Corporate directory

June	2017	SaaS	revenue	annualised

1.	 Vs.	pro	forma	FY17	forecast	as	per	IPO	Prospectus	on	a	like-for-like	basis
2.	
3.	 As	at	30	June	2017
4.	 Excludes	Techni	Works
5.	 Customer	retenti	on	is	calculated	by	dividing	the	number	of	customers	in	the	reference	period	who	

were	customers	at	the	end	of	the	prior	period	by	the	number	of	customers	at	the	end	of	the	prior	period

E LMO Software Limi ted |   Annual Report 2017
E LMO Software Limi ted |   Annual Report 2017

ELMO operates in the Human Capital Management (HCM) soft ware market. HCM soft ware 
soluti ons are used to support and automate HR related processes at various stages of an 
employee’s lifecycle, including recruitment, onboarding, performance management, learning and 
development, succession planning and employee administrati on.

1

Financial snapshot

ELMO has achieved a successful FY17 with 31% SaaS revenue growth (excluding Techni Works) from the 
previous year culminati ng in the capital raising through the IPO in June 2017. There is strong revenue 
visibility with long term contracts paid annually in advance, a signifi cant cash positi on from the IPO, high 
operati ng cash fl ow and a strong ongoing positi ve working capital positi on.

Strong revenue visibility 
with 93% recurring revenue and typical contract 
length of 3 years

Positi ve working capital 
Customers pay annual license fees in advance – 
contributi ng to positi ve working capital positi on 
throughout the year

Strong balance sheet 
and no debt $26.6m
Strong cash positi on as at 30 June 2017

PRO FORMA HISTORICAL AND FORECAST 
REVENUE ($M)

PRO FORMA EBITDA VS. OPERATING 
CASH FLOW ($M)

SaaS revenue        Other revenue

9.9
1.0

9.0

7.3
0.2

7.1

FY14

FY15

Recurring revenue

97%

SaaS revenue growth

90%

37%

13.5
0.9

12.6

FY16

93%

50%

22.4
0.9

21.5

17.0
1.2

15.7

EBITDA          Operating Cash Flow

6.1

2.4

2.3

0.9

1.1

3.1

2.7

1.6

2.0

1.2

FY17

FY18F

FY14

FY15

FY16

FY17

FY18F

93%

31%

96%

40%

253%

218%

195%

165%

227%

Operating cash flow conversion2

2

ELMO Software  Limited |   Annual Report 2017

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2017 Scorecard

New product off erings

Technology enhancements

Acquisiti on

HR Core & 
Succession modules

128 product
enhancements

Techni Works

New Zealand

Workforce

Established New Zealand offi  ce
to support operati ons

106 employeess

Listed on the ASX
on 27 June 2017

Raised $25m 
in new equiti y

3

 
Chairman’s lett er

“FY17	was	a	strong	and	
producti	ve	year	for	ELMO.	
We	delivered	on	our	
prospectus	forecasts	and	
executed	on	our	growth	
strategies.“

Dear Shareholder,

On	behalf	of	the	Directors,	it	is	my	pleasure	to	
present	to	shareholders	ELMO’s	maiden	FY17	
full	year	results	and	Annual	Report	as	a	public	
listed	company.	

ELMO	is	a	leading	provider	of	Soft	ware-
as-a-Service	(SaaS),	cloud-based	talent	
management	soft	ware	soluti	ons	in	Australia	
and	New	Zealand.	The	Company	develops,	
sells	and	implements	talent	management	
soft	ware	soluti	ons	that	enable	organisati	ons	
to	automate	many	of	the	Human	Management	
Capital	(HCM)	processes	and	functi	ons	to	
effi		ciently	manage	the	various	stages	of	an	
employee’s	lifecycle	from	“hire	to	reti	re”.	
ELMO	currently	off	ers	seven	diff	erent	
modules	covering	recruitment,	onboarding,	
performance	management,	learning	and	
development,	pre-built	courses,	succession	
planning	and	employee	administrati	on.

FY17	was	a	transformati	ve	year	for	ELMO.	
In	June	2017	we	listed	on	the	ASX	and	stepped	
into	public	company	life.	Our	fi	rst	result	
delivered	on	our	prospectus	forecasts	and	in	the	
ti	me	leading	up	to	the	fl	oat,	and	in	the	period	
since	we	have	put	in	place	strong	foundati	ons	
for	future	growth.	The	highlights	include:

 –

 –

Successful	listi	ng	on	ASX,	raising	$25m	
of	new	equity	to	fund	our	growth	plans

Reported	pro	forma	EBITDA	of	$1.2m,	
42%	ahead	of	prospectus	forecast

 – Grew	pro	forma	SaaS	based	subscripti	on	
revenues	by	26%	year	on	year,	4%	ahead	
of	prospectus	forecasts

 –

 –

 –

Increased	our	customer	base	to	524	
organisati	ons,	up	46%	since	30	June	2016

Launched	new	product	off	erings	including	
HR	Core	and	Succession	

Improved	the	average	module	purchased	
per	customer	to	2.29,	up	from	2.22	since	
30	June	2016	

During	the	fi	nancial	year	ELMO	acquired	and	
integrated	Techni	Works	Pty	Limited	into	
its	business,	acquiring	82	new	customers,	
taking	ELMO‘s	total	customer	base	to	524	
organisati	ons.	In	additi	on,	ELMO	eff	ecti	vely	
delivered	the	identi	fi	ed	acquisiti	on	synergies	
through	operati	onal	effi		ciencies	and	cross	
selling	into	the	acquired	customer	base.

New	Zealand	conti	nued	to	make	a	positi	ve	
contributi	on	to	the	Group	with	the	Company’s	
New	Zealand	customer	base	increasing	41%	
since	31	Dec	2016	while	revenues	increased	
by	264%	compared	to	the	full	year	2016.

Outlook
The	mid-market	conti	nues	its	trend	towards	
HR	automati	on	with	the	majority	of	mid-
market	businesses	not	yet	taking	advantage	
of	a	single	integrated	platf	orm	soluti	on	which	
gives	rise	to	new	customer	opportuniti	es	for	
ELMO.	The	HCM	market	is	fragmented	with	
many	single	soluti	on	vendors	with	inherent	
competi	ti	ve	disadvantages	as	customers	trend	
towards	a	single	integrated	platf	orm	such	
as	ELMO.	This	provides	the	opportunity	for	
your	Company	to	gain	further	market	share	
through	both	organic	and	inorganic	growth.	
In	parti	cular,	the	Company	has	a	multi	-pillar	
growth	strategy	based	on:

 –

 –
 –

 –
 –

the	upsell	of	further	modules	to	existi	ng	
customers

ongoing	growth	in	new	customers

new	product	development	to	expand	the	
existi	ng	platf	orm

additi	onal	bolt-on	acquisiti	ons	

geographic	expansion	

Each	of	these	pillars	has	its	own	executi	on	
strategy	and	the	board	and	management	are	
monitoring	closely	the	value	of	the	opportunity	
that	arises	in	each	area.

We	are	pleased	to	reaffi		rm	our	FY18	prospectus	
forecasts.	Based	on	the	run	rate	of	recurring	
SaaS	revenue	in	June	2017	we	have	already	
achieved	89%	of	forecast	revenue	for	FY18.	

Thanks
ELMO	is	led	by	a	highly	regarded	and	
experienced	management	team	that	has	a	
track	record	of	achieving	signifi	cant	revenue	
growth	and	delivering	on	targets.	I	would	
like	to	thank	Danny	Lessem,	Co-Founder	
and	CEO	for	his	talented	and	dedicated	
leadership,	Trever	Lonstein,	CFO	and	executi	ve	
director;	and	my	fellow	Non-Executi	ve	board	
member	David	Hancock	for	his	experti	se,	
skill	and	support.

I	would	also	like	to	thank	all	of	the	people	at	
ELMO	for	their	dedicated	eff	orts	in	delivering	
these	results.	I	know	you	are	extremely	capable	
and	deeply	committ	ed	to	delivering	the	best	
outcomes	for	customers.	

On	behalf	of	the	Board,	I	thank	you	for	your	
support	as	a	shareholder	and	look	forward	to	
sharing	the	future	Company	success	with	you.

Yours	sincerely,

Jim McKerlie
Chairman

4

ELMO Software  Limited |   Annual Report 2017

FY17 was a transformative year 
for ELMO.  In June 2017 we listed 
on the ASX and stepped into 
public company life.  Our first 
result delivered on our prospectus 
forecasts and in the time leading 
up to the float, and in the period 
since we have put in place strong 
foundations for future growth. 

5

CEO’s message 

Dear Shareholder,

In	FY17	ELMO	conti	nued	to	make	good	
progress	in	executi	ng	on	its	growth	strategies,	
listed	on	the	ASX	and	delivered	on	market	
expectati	ons.	We	are	building	a	larger,	stronger	
and	more	diversifi	ed	ELMO	and	we	look	
forward	to	another	year	of	signifi	cant	revenue	
and	profi	t	growth	in	FY18	as	we	deliver	on	
prospectus	forecasts.	

In	FY17,	ELMO	delivered

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

$17.0	million	of	pro	forma	revenues	
with	SaaS	revenue	growth	of	31%,	
excluding	Techni	Works

93%	recurring	revenue	and	a	92%	
customer	retenti	on	rate

$1.2m	pro	forma	EBITDA	while	increasing	
investment	by	32%	to	drive	further	growth

Successful	integrati	on	and	achievement	
of	the	full	synergies	of	the	Techni	Works	
acquisiti	on

Pro	forma	cash	receipts	of	over	112%	of	
pro	forma	revenues

Listed	on	ASX	on	27	June	2017,	with	an	
issue	price	at	$2.00	per	share

ELMO	was	founded	in	2002	as	an	eLearning	
platf	orm	focused	on	providing	employee	
development	content	and	compliance.	
Since	then,	driven	by	client	demand,	ELMO	
has	expanded	its	platf	orm	to	address	the	
evolving	requirements	of	the	Human	Capital	
Management	(HCM)	industry	by	off	ering	a	
broader	suite	of	modular	applicati	ons	to	cover	
a	wider	range	of	talent	management	needs.	
Research	and	development	is	at	ELMO’s	core	
with	conti	nual	investment	in	the	development	
of	new	HCM	modules	and	the	enhancement	of	
its	existi	ng	platf	orm.

Leading integrated talent management 
platf orm
ELMO	is	a	leading	provider	of	integrated	
talent	management	soft	ware.	We	now	
employ	106	people	in	4	offi		ces	across	
Australia	and	New	Zealand.	ELMO’s	SaaS	
cloud	based	platf	orm	provides	organisati	ons	
with	a	centralised	approach	to	managing	an	
employee’s	life	cycle.	

We	have	invested	in	and	developed	a	scalable	
SaaS	cloud	based	platf	orm	with	multi	-
tenant	architecture	and	single	source	code.	
Our	platf	orm	technology,	soft	ware	soluti	ons	
and	learning	content	are	developed	and	
maintained	in-house	by	ELMO’s	Australian	
based	team.	Developed	over	fi	ft	een	years,	we	
have	over	400	eLearning	courses	in	our	content	
library	covering	a	broad	range	of	topics.	

Our	primary	customer	targets	are	mid-market	
organisati	ons	with	between	100	–	1000	
employees	where	we	see	signifi	cant	
opportuniti	es	for	increased	market	share	growth.

Outlook
Given	our	positi	ve	momentum	we	have	a	
confi	dent	outlook	for	FY18.	We	affi		rm	our	FY18	
prospectus	forecasts	including:

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

Pro	forma	SaaS	revenue	of	$21.5m	(+39%	
SaaS	revenue	growth	ex	Techni	Works)

Pro	forma	EBITDA	of	$2.68m	(12%	margin	
versus	5.26%	in	FY17)	

Profi	t	before	Tax	of	$319,000	compared	to	
a	loss	before	tax	of	$1,725,000	in	FY17

$25.8m	of	cash	receipts	demonstrati	ng	our	
strong	cash	conversion

96%	recurring	revenue	refl	ecti	ng	the	
quality	of	our	income	streams

650	customers	(compared	to	524	at	end	
of	FY17)	and	2.55	modules	per	customer	
(2.29	at	end	FY17)

The	June	2017	revenue	run	rate	represents	
$19.1	million	of	SaaS	revenue,	refl	ecti	ng	89%	
of	forecast	FY18	pro	forma	SaaS	revenue.	

Acknowledgements
In	delivering	on	these	growth	strategies	I	must	
thank	all	the	ELMO	staff		who	have	worked	
so	diligently	in	building	this	special	business.	
We	are	proud	of	ELMO’s	culture	of	innovati	on	
and	delivering	excepti	onal	service	to	our	
customers.	We	look	forward	to	making	further	
progress	in	the	year	ahead	and	thank	you	once	
again	for	your	support	as	a	shareholder.

Yours	sincerely,

Danny Lessem
Co-Founder	and	CEO

Large market with clear growth 
strategies
We	have	a	large	addressable	market	with	
clear	growth	strategies	to	deliver	ongoing	value	
for	shareholders.

The	global	talent	management	total	available	
market	is	esti	mated	at	around	US$6.1bn	pa	
with	the	Australian	and	New	Zealand	market	at	
around	US$258m	pa.	We	see	the	accelerati	ng	
penetrati	on	of	cloud	based	talent	management	
soluti	ons	and	their	increasing	adopti	on	in	the	
mid-market.

ELMO	has	a	broad	and	diverse	customer	
base	with	scope	for	ongoing	organic	growth.	
We	have	524	acti	ve	customers	across	multi	ple	
industries	and	sectors.	Our	customer	base	has	
grown	by	47%	CAGR	since	FY14.	Our	largest	
customer	accounts	for	less	than	2.9%	of	total	
revenue.	Our	top	10	customers	account	for	less	
than	16%	of	total	revenue.	Customer	contracts	
are	typically	for	three	years	with	subscripti	ons	
paid	annually	in	advance.

ELMO	has	clear	strategies	to	deliver	ongoing	
growth	and	value	for	shareholders

ELMO has multi ple growth drivers
1. Greater usage from existi ng customers	–	
growing	penetrati	on	amongst	the	existi	ng	
customer	base	with	average	modules	
per	customer	of	2.29,	up	from	2.22	as	at	
June	30th	2016

2. New customers in existi ng markets	–	

166	new	customers	were	added	in	FY17	
including	Techni	Works.	There	is	a	signifi	cant	
opportunity	to	further	penetrate	existi	ng	
markets	and	increase	overall	market	share	
from	the	current	level	of	4%	

3. Expand product line	–	Succession	and	

HR	Core	modules	were	launched	in	FY17.	
Conti	nuous	development	and	deployment	
of	new	features	with	128	enhancements	
launched	in	FY17.	Four	modules	are	slated	
to	be	released	in	the	next	two	to	three	years

4. Growth through acquisiti ons	–	Having	
fully	integrated	Techni	Works	we	are	
acti	vely	seeking	bolt	on	acquisiti	ons	or	
complimentary	technology	to	augment	
ELMO’s	value	propositi	on

5. Geographic expansion –	NZ	customer	base	
of	31,	up	41%	since	31	December	2016,	
264%	increase	in	revenue	from	FY16.

6

ELMO Software  Limited |   Annual Report 2017

We are building a larger, stronger 
and more diversifi ed ELMO and 
we look forward to another year 
of signifi cant revenue and profi t 
growth in FY18 as we deliver on 
prospectus forecasts. 

$17.0m

of pro forma revenues

31%

SaaS revenue growth 
ex Techni Works

524

Customers

7

Company history

ELMO was founded in 2002 by 
Danny Lessem, the Company’s CEO, 
and Manuel Garber, a conti nued 
Shareholder, for the purpose of 
providing an eLearning platf orm with 
customised content for compliance 
and training. Since incepti on, ELMO’s 
soluti ons have been built and 
developed using a SaaS, cloud-based 
infrastructure. 
During	the	initi	al	phase	following	launch,	
ELMO	began	to	build	an	eLearning	course	
library	that	the	Company	conti	nues	to	grow,	
develop	and	invest	in	today	with	additi	onal	
eLearning	content	as	part	of	its	Pre-Built	
Courses	module.	This	module	currently	
provides	customers	with	over	400	diff	erent	
eLearning	courses,	including	compliance	
and	policy,	organisati	onal	process,	systems,	
professional	development	and	soft		skills.	

In	2007,	ELMO’s	talent	management	
soft	ware	soluti	ons	received	its	fi	rst	Australian	
Government	supplier	panel	arrangement	with	
the	Queensland	Government.	In	2011,	aft	er	
receiving	feedback	from	customers,	ELMO	
began	to	expand	its	platf	orm	with	the	objecti	ve	
of	off	ering	a	full	suite	of	talent	management	
soft	ware	soluti	ons	to	service	the	changing	

requirements	of	the	HR	functi	on.	This	transiti	on	
began	with	the	launch	of	the	Course	Builder	and	
Learning	Management	System	(LMS)	modules.

In	2013,	ELMO’s	customer	base	reached	over	
130	organisati	ons.	During	that	year,	ELMO	also	
began	shift	ing	the	Company’s	focus	towards	
addressing	the	HCM	requirements	of	mid-
market	organisati	ons,	which	ELMO	viewed	
as	an	underserviced	market	that	presented	
att	racti	ve	market	opportuniti	es.	

In	2013,	ELMO	conti	nued	to	expand	its	
soluti	ons	off	ering	with	the	introducti	on	of	its	
Performance	module.	In	additi	on,	the	Company	
received	several	government	accreditati	ons	and	
introduced	the	Australian	Human	Resources	
Insti	tute	(AHRI),	the	nati	onal	associati	on	
representi	ng	human	resource	and	people	
management	professionals,	as	a	customer.

In	2015,	ELMO	expanded	into	New	Zealand	
and	Singapore,	and	its	customer	base	grew	to	
over	250	organisati	ons,	including	the	Human	
Resources	Insti	tute	of	New	Zealand	(HRINZ). 
Additi	onally,	following	ELMO’s	ongoing	
commitment	to	investi	ng	in	research	and	
development	to	expand	its	product	suite,	
the	Company	launched	its	Onboarding	and	
Recruitment	modules.

In	2016,	the	Company	conti	nued	to	expand	
its	soluti	ons	off	ering	with	the	launch	of	
its	Succession	module	and	had	grown	its	
customer	base	to	over	350	organisati	ons.	
In	October	2016,	ELMO	completed	its	fi	rst	
acquisiti	on,	being	Techni	Works,	an	Australian	
eLearning	company	specialising	in	the	
provision	of	Australian	focused	eLearning	
courses.	The	acquisiti	on	of	Techni	Works	
expanded	ELMO’s	course	library	and	added	
82	new	organisati	ons	to	the	Company’s	
existi	ng	customer	base,	which	included	
terti	ary	educati	on	insti	tuti	ons	and	government	
organisati	ons	at	the	Commonwealth,	State	
and	Local	levels.	

In	2017,	ELMO	formally	launched	its	fi	rst	HR	
Administrati	on	product	with	the	release	of	its	
HR	Core	module.	

Today,	ELMO	conti	nues	to	focus	on	platf	orm	
expansion	with	conti	nuous	product	
development	and	enhancement,	and	is	
currently	in	the	process	of	developing	
additi	onal	HCM	modules.	As	at	30	June	
2017,	the	Company’s	soluti	ons	were	being	
used	by	524	organisati	ons.	A	summary	of	
ELMO’s	history	is	provided	below.

LEARNING 
MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

PRE-BUILT COURSES

1

2

3

PERFORMANCE

RECRUITMENT

SUCCESSION

HR CORE

COURSE 
BUILDER

HEALTH

Commenced 
Commenced 
Commenced 
devvvelopment 
of full suite 
of full sui
of full sui
of talent 
manamanamanagement 

eLearning 

customised 
content

ONBOARDING

T
Techni
Techni

wwworks

2002

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

Focus on cu
ocus on customer
ocus on cu
orientated ted ted training 

ounded 
ELMO founded 
ounded 
in 2002 by 
Danny Lessem 
y Lessem 
y Lessem 
and Manuel Garber
and Manuel Garber
and Manuel Garber

Focused on 
ocused on 
mid-markettt

Began expansion 
xpansion 
xpansion 
ealand
ealand
into New Zealand

Australian
Human Resources 

Approved supplier 
ed supplier 
ed supplier 
on Governmennt 
Panel arrangemeemeements

ces 

NNew Zealand

164 Customers

55%

254 Customers

41%

358 Customers

46%

524 Customers

As at 30 june 2017

t
c
u
d
o
r
P

i

s
p
h
s
r
e
n
t
r
a
p
/
s
r
e
m
o
t
s
u
C

8

ELMO Software  Limited |   Annual Report 2017

Today, ELMO continues to focus 
on platform expansion with 
continuous product development 
and enhancement. 

9

Product and soluti on

ELMO provides a talent management soft ware soluti ons platf orm that aims to address and automate key HCM acti viti es 
and processes. The platf orm currently off ers seven talent management soft ware modules that address various stages of 
an employee’s lifecycle from hire to reti re. Customers can purchase modules based on their immediate needs with scope 
to add additi onal modules at any point. The fi gure below provides a summary of the key functi onaliti es of the individual 
modules. Customers who are subscribed to the Learning module are also provided with the Course Builder module as part 
of the off ering.

Leading integrated talent management platf orm

RECRUITMENT
Job requisition
Talent pool
Job posting
Branded careers webpage

SUCCESSION
Ensure business continuity
Employee career progression
Foster strategic succession

END TO END ‘HIRE TO RETIRE’ SOLUTION

ONBOARDING
Personalised onboarding webpage
Workflows and approvals
Electronic forms

PERFORMANCE
Performance appraisals
Management team view
Configurable reports

HR CORE
Leave management
Organisation charts 
Employee self-service 
Manager self-service

PRE-BUILT COURSES
Best practice eLearning content
Course editor
Course features
Assessment features

1

2

3

LEARNING
Learner’s view
Course catalogue
Manager team view
Configurable reports

HEALTH

COURSE BUILDER
Create courses
Create assessments
Create surveys 
Preview and Publish

10

ELMO Software  Limited |   Annual Report 2017

Soluti on off ering details

HR CORE

RECRUITMENT 

ONBOARDING

PERFORMANCE

 – Leave management	–	Leave	
requisiti	on	and	authorisati	on	
workfl	ows

 – Organisati on charts	–	Overview	
of	organisati	on’s	structure	and	
reporti	ng	relati	onships

 – Employee self-service	–	

Enablesemployees	to	access	and	
update	personal	informati	on,	
request	leave	and	access	payroll	
slips	from	any	device,	anywhere	
and	at	any	ti	me

 – Manager self-service	–	Enables	
managers	to	access	employee	
informati	on,	approve	leave	
requests	and	view	team	analyti	cs	
from	any	device,	anywhere	and	at	
any	ti	me

 – Job requisiti on	–	Select	the	

 – Personalised onboarding 

required	job	positi	on,	add	specifi	c	
requirements,	alert	recruitment	
manager,	track	and	monitor	
progress,	and	customise	approval	
workfl	ows

webpage	–	Present	company	
informati	on	and	video,	guidelines	
for	onboarding	process,	
onboarding	task	list,	and	team	
member	introducti	ons

 – Performance appraisals 
–Confi	gure	to	customer’s	
requirements,	features	goal	
setti		ng,	competency	models,	
development	plans	and	360	
reviews

 – Talent pool	–	Search	existi	ng	

employees,	search	the	candidate	
database,	match	job	criteria,	and	
rank	candidates

 – Workfl ows and approvals	–	
Confi	gure	process	and	select	
stakeholders,	prerequisites,	ti	me	
delays,	and	conditi	ons	

 – Manager team view	–	Access	

direct	and	indirect	reports,	view	
current	status	of	appraisals,	
search	facility,	export	and	print

 – Job posti ng –	Integrate	with	job	
boards	and	social	media,	preset	
posti	ng	rules,	and	track	costs

 – Branded careers webpage	–

Embed	customer	organisati	on’s	
website,	customise	branding,	
incorporate	company	media,	and	
post	jobs	automati	cally

 – Electronic forms –	Confi	gurable	
forms,	document	upload	facility,	
and	integrati	on	with	ATO	and	
other	3rd	parti	es

 – Succession planning	–	Identi	fy	
high	performers,	miti	gate	fl	ight	
risk,	recruit	from	within,	foster	
strategic	succession

 – Confi gurable reports	–	Generate	
at	the	click	of	a	butt	on,	choose	
fi	elds	for	comparison,	coloured	
graphs	for	visual	display,	export	
to	Excel	and/or	PDF,	and	email	
reports

SUCCESSION 

LEARNING

COURSE BUILDER

PRE-BUILT COURSIIES

HEALTH

1

2

3

 – Ensure business conti nuity	–

 – Learner’s view	–	Personalised	

Determine	role	criti	cality,	identi	fy	
high	performers	and	miti	gate	
fl	ight	risk

 – Employee career progression	–

View	succession	pathways,	identi	fy	
skills	gaps	and	create	development	
plans

 – Foster strategic succession	–Match	
high	potenti	al	employees	to	criti	cal	
roles	and	compare	candidate	
suitability	by	skills,	performance,	
potenti	al	and	aspirati	ons

learning	plan,	eLearning	courses,	
instructor-led	training	(ILT),	policy	
acknowledgements,	assessments	
and	surveys

 – Course catalogue	–	Course	
self-selecti	on,	search	facility,	
confi	gurable	enrolment	rules,	
access	to	over	400	pre-built	
eLearning	courses

 – Manager team view	–	Access	

direct	and	indirect	reports,	view	
current	status	of	learning,	search	
facility,	export	and	print

 – Confi gurable reports	–	Generate	
at	the	click	of	a	butt	on,	choose	
fi	les	for	comparison,	use	coloured	
graphs	for	visual	display,	export	
to	Excel	and/or	PDF,	automate	
report	emails

 – Create courses	–	Insert	images/
movies,	edit	text,	record	voice-
over,	and	use	interacti	ve	features	
(butt	ons,	rollovers,	hotspots,	etc.)

 – Best practi ce eLearning content 
–	Compliance	sources	updates,	
quality	assurance,	expert	
instructi	onal	design

 – Create assessments –	Select	

questi	on	type	(multi	-choice,	T/F,	
drag	and	drop),	insert	images/
voice-over,	randomise	questi	ons,	
and	set	pass	mark

 – Course editor –	Accessible	via	the	
Internet,	no	programming	skills	
required,	access	to	ELMO	royalty	
free	image	library,	upload	your	own	
multi	media

 – Create surveys	–	Select	

 – Course features	–	Customer	

questi	on	type	(multi	ple	choice	
or	free	text),	compulsory	and	
anonymous	opti	onality

 – Preview and publish	–	Customer	

branding,	update	customer	
in	real-ti	me,	publish	ELMO	or	
SCORM	compliant	LMS

branding,	multi	media	enabled,	
touch	screen	opti	mised,	modify	
content	with	the	ELMO	course	
editor

 – Assessment features	–Automati	c	
marking,	multi	media	enabled,	
touch	screen	opti	mised,	modify	
Q&As	with	ELMO	course	editor

11

ELMO has forged deep and 
exclusive relati onship with the 
industry peak bodies in Australia 
and New Zealand. This enhances 
the ability to ELMO to access 
potenti al customers , increases 
industry recogniti on and enables 
ELMO to work closely with 
industry stakeholders to enhance 
current soluti ons and develop 
new soluti ons to meet their 
evolving needs. 

12

ELMO Software  Limited  |  Annual Report 2017

Industry partnerships

ELMO has forged deep and exclusive relati onship with the industry peak bodies in Australia and New Zealand. This enhances 
the ability of ELMO to access potenti al customers, increases industry recogniti on and enables ELMO to work closely with 
industry stakeholders to enhance current soluti ons and develop new soluti ons to meet their evolving needs.

ELMO has worked in partnership 
with AHRI, Australia’s peak HR 
industry associati on, since 2013. 
This relati onship provides ELMO with 
unprecedented exposure to AHRI’s 
20,000+ HR industry members through 
a series of nati onal networking forums, 
conferences, the annual HR Awards and 
the fl agship AHRI Nati onal Conventi on 
and Exhibiti on. AHRI also provide 
members with access to ELMO’s pre-
built content library via their online 
portal and recently, has launched a 
HR Certi fi cati on program designed 
to advance the HR profession within 
Australia.  

ELMO has worked in partnership 
with HRINZ, New Zealand’s peak HR 
industry associati on since 2015. 45% 
of the New Zealand HR Industry (just 
over 3000 individuals) are current 
HRINZ members and through this 
membership, can access educati on and 
informati on services, conferences and 
seminars and parti cipate in the annual 
NZ HR Awards. ELMO’s sponsorship of 
key events, and the provision of the 
ELMO soluti on via the HRINZ online 
portal off ers exposure and brand 
awareness for our growing list of 
New Zealand clients. 

RCSA is the peak associati on for 
the Australian and New Zealand 
recruitment industry with over 3000 
corporate and individual members. 
Members can access educati on, 
research and business advisory support. 
ELMO has been in partnership with the 
RCSA since 2015, ELMO’s sponsorship 
of key events and the provision of 
ELMO technology and content via the 
RCSA online portal off ers exposure and 
brand awareness to potenti al clients 
working in the recruitment industry. 

13

ELMO growth strategy

ELMO’s growth strategy is based on fi ve key levers: 

+ 

Greater usage from
existi ng customers

New customers
in existi ng markets

Expand
product line

ELMO	has	a	strong	customer	retenti	on	
rate	of	92.3%	and	aims	to	increase	
usage	of	its	soluti	ons	amongst	the	
Company’s	existi	ng	customer	base	and	
undertake	cross-selling	and	upselling	of	
additi	onal	modules	to	customers	who	
are	not	yet	subscribed	to	the	full	suite	of	
ELMO’s	modules.	Currently,	ELMO	off	ers	
customers	seven	talent	management	
modules	of	which,	on	average,	customers	
are	subscribed	to	2.29	modules	(up	
from	2.22	as	at	June	2016).	ELMO	
plans	to	support	this	growth	strategy	
by	undertaking	further	investment	
in	its	sales	and	marketi	ng	team	and	
broadening	its	talent	management	
soft	ware	soluti	ons	off	ering	in	order	
to	improve	the	inherent	value	of	the	
platf	orm	to	the	existi	ng	customer	base.	

There	is	a	signifi	cant	opportunity	to	
further	penetrate	existi	ng	markets	with	
conti	nuati	on	of	strong	sales	momentum.	
Additi	onal	potenti	al	may	be	capitalised	
upon	through	an	increasing	number	of	
mid	market	fi	rms	adopti	ng	cloud-based	
talent	management	soft	ware.	The	result	
of	this	increased	penetrati	on	into	existi	ng	
market	is	that:

 –

 –

There	are	166	new	customers,	
including	Techni	Works	customers,	
acquired	during	FY17

A	total	customer	base,	including	
Techni	Works,	of	524	as	at	
30	June	2017.

IMAGE TO BE UPDATED
IMAGE TO BE UPDATED

ELMO	adopts	a	conti	nuous	improvement	
approach	to	its	SaaS,	cloud-based	
off	ering	by	conti	nuously	investi	ng	in	
research	and	development	with	an	
expenditure	of	15%	of	FY17	revenue	to	
expand	its	product	off	ering	with	new	
additi	onal	modules	as	well	as	to	enhance	
the	functi	onality	of	its	existi	ng	platf	orm.	
The	signifi	cant	investment	in	research	
and	development	is	a	key	pillar	of	ELMO’s	
strategy	with	24%	of	staff		focused	in	
this	area.	For	FY17	this	resulted	in	over	
37,000	man	hours	spent	on	R&D	and	
$2.5m	total	cash	fl	ow	costs.	As	ELMO	
releases	new	products	and	platf	orm	
enhancements,	the	Company	expands	
its	opportuniti	es	to	further	entrench	the	
existi	ng	customer	base	through	cross-sell	
and	upsell	initi	ati	ves	and	support	new	
customer	acquisiti	on.	The	SaaS,	cloud-
based	infrastructure	of	ELMO’s	platf	orm	
is	highly	conducive	to	these	opportuniti	es	
and	allows	for	new	product	modules	to	
be	easily	sold	and	implemented	with	
both	new	and	existi	ng	customers.

The	product	development	process	is	
driven	by	collati	ng	feedback	and	product	
enhancement	suggesti	ons	from	a	wide	
range	of	sources	including	ELMO’s	
broad	customer	base	and	employees.	
There	is	conti	nuous	development	and	
deployment	of	new	features	on	existi	ng	
modules	with	128	enhancements	in	
FY17.	

ELMO	has	recently	launched	a	module	
for	HR	administrati	on	functi	ons	(HR	
Core)	to	expand	its	market	opportunity	
and	address	both	categories	of	the	HCM	
industry.	Additi	onal	modules	in	ELMO’s	
development	pipeline	includes	Rewards	
and	Recogniti	on,	Time	and	Att	endance,	
Remunerati	on	and	Workforce	Planning.	
ELMO	aims	to	launch	four	new	modules	
in	the	next	two	to	three	years.

14

ELMO Software  Limited |   Annual Report 2017

Growth through acquisiti ons

Geographic expansion

The	HCM	industry	is	a	highly	fragmented	market	with	many	small	
vendors	of	HCM	soluti	ons.	As	a	result	of	being	in	operati	on	since	
2002,	ELMO	has	increasingly	become	familiar	with	the	various	
providers	of	HCM	soluti	ons	across	the	ANZ	market	and	believes	
that	there	is	an	opportunity	to	gain	additi	onal	market	share	through	
targeted	acquisiti	ons	of	smaller	HR	technology	companies	who	
provide	single	HCM	point	soluti	ons	within	the	industry.	Similar	
to	ELMO’s	recent	acquisiti	on	of	Techni	Works,	incorporati	ng	
complementary	HR	technology	businesses	into	ELMO’s	business	
provides	opportunity	to	leverage	operati	onal	effi		ciencies	through	
ELMO’s	existi	ng	infrastructure	and	explore	potenti	al	upsell	and	cross-
sell	opportuniti	es.

Case study: Acquisiti on of Techni Works
Acquisiti on summary
In	October	2016,	ELMO	completed	the	acquisiti	on	of	Techni	Works	
for	a	total	maximum	considerati	on	of	$2.6	million,	inclusive	of	
conditi	onal	earnout	payments.	

Techni Works
Techni	Works	is	an	Australian-based	online	learning	soluti	ons	
company	specialising	in	the	provision	of	off	-the-shelf	and	custom-
built	eLearning	courses	developed	specifi	cally	for	the	Australian	
work	environment.	Since	being	established	in	1999,	Techni	Works	
had	developed	an	eLearning	course	content	library	and	grown	to	a	
customer	base	of	83	organisati	ons	which	operate	across	all	levels	
of	government	(Commonwealth,	State	and	Local)	and	terti	ary	
educati	onal	insti	tuti	ons.	

Rati onale
The	strategic	rati	onale	underpinning	the	acquisiti	on	of	Techni	Works	
included:

 –

 –

 –

EBITDA	margin	expansion	from	synergy	cost	savings	as	a	result	of	
reducti	on	in	operati	onal	costs;

low	integrati	on	risk	and	ability	to	extract	signifi	cant	operati	onal	
effi		ciencies	from	leveraging	ELMO’s	existi	ng	infrastructure;	

increasing	market	share	with	an	enlarged	customer	base	of	
82	additi	onal	customers.	This	allows	ELMO	account	managers	
to	leverage	existi	ng	customer	relati	onships	to	establish	new	
contracts	from	upselling	and	cross-selling	of	ELMO’s	full	suite	of	
talent	management	soft	ware	soluti	ons;	and	

 –

expanding	ELMO’s	learning	module	platf	orm	with	the	additi	on	of	
Techni	Works’	46	eLearning	courses.

ELMO’s	platf	orm	has	been	built	and	designed	on	a	globally	scalable	
infrastructure	and	has	a	multi	-lingual	and	multi	-jurisdicti	onal	
compati	ble	eLearning	course	library.	Although	there	is	signifi	cant	
opportunity	to	grow	within	Australia,	ELMO	also	believes	there	
is	currently	an	att	racti	ve	market	opportunity	for	HCM	soluti	ons	
in	New	Zealand.	ELMO	also	aims	to	eventually	build	its	presence	
outside	of	the	Australian	and	New	Zealand	markets	to	leverage	the	
Company’s	technology	capability	and	capital	light	expansion	model.	

Case study: New Zealand Expansion 
ELMO	began	operati	ons	in	New	Zealand	during	November	2014	
with	an	initi	al	customer	base	of	fi	ve	organisati	ons	and	revenues	of	
approximately	$35,000	in	FY15.	Since	then,	ELMO’s	New	Zealand	
operati	ons	have	expanded	to	a	customer	base	of	31	organisati	ons	
across	the	government,	fi	nance,	retail,	agricultural,	uti	liti	es	and	
professional	services	industries	which	contributed	revenue	of	
approximately	$878,000	during	FY17.	

NEW ZEALAND CUSTOMER BASE GROWTH

31

18

5

30 June 15

 30 June 16

30 June 2017

NEW ZEALAND REVENUE GROWTH ($000’s)

878

333

35

FY15

FY16

FY17

15

Integrated Human Capital 
Management (HCM) software 
providing ‘hire to retire’ 
software solutions across 
7 modules. 

16

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017Business model

ELMO is one of Australia and New Zealand’s leading providers of integrated talent management software solutions

ELMO’s SaaS, cloud-based platform provides organisations with a centralised approach to managing an employee’s lifecycle 
from ‘hire to retire’

ELMO employs 106 people in 4 offices 
across Australia and New Zealand

Integrated Human Capital 
Management (HCM) software 
providing ‘hire to retire’ 
software solutions across 
7 modules

Primarily targets mid-market 
organisations
(100 – 1,000 employees)

Scalable SaaS, cloud-based 
platform, multi tenant 
infrastructure, single 
source code

Customer base of 524 
organisations and deployed 
across 13 different industries1

Platform, technology, software 
solutions and learning content 
is developed and maintained 
in-house by ELMO’s Australian 
based team

Over 400 eLearning course 
content library covering a broad 
range of topics which has been 
developed for over 15 years

1.	

	As	at	30	June	2017	includes	construction	and	mining,	education,	finance,	government,	healthcare	and	pharmaceuticals,	hospitality,	industrials,	IT,	telecommunications	and	media,	
not-for-profit	organisations,	professional	services,	property,	retail	and	transport.

17

Business model

Target mid-market organisations
ELMO’s	talent	management	software	solutions	and	business	model	have	been	primarily	built	to	address	the	HCM	requirements	of	mid-market	
organisations.	Currently,	many	SaaS	HCM	providers	that	offer	a	unified	talent	management	solution	target	large	enterprise	and	government	
organisations	(over	1,000	employees).	The	talent	management	solutions	offered	by	these	providers	are	typically	costly	to	implement,	require	
significant	time	investment	and	involve	complex	integration	processes	making	such	solutions	unsuited	in	addressing	the	HCM	requirements	of	
mid-market	organisations.	As	a	result,	mid-market	organisations	have	limited	HCM	solution	options	and	many	existing	solution	providers	only	
address	a	single	vertical	of	the	various	HR	functions.	As	a	result,	ELMO	believes	this	has	created	a	large	underserviced	market,	which	is	growing	as	
HR	managers	in	mid-market	organisations	are	increasingly	recognising	the	strategic	importance	of	talent	management.	ELMO	believes	mid-market	
organisations	require	more	flexible	and	cost	effective	talent	management	software	solutions	that	can	be	delivered	on	shorter	sales	cycles,	with	
simpler	implementation	processes	than	those	currently	provided	by	HCM	solution	providers	who	are	typically	focused	on	larger	enterprises.

Multi-jurisdictional and industry agnostic 
ELMO’s	talent	management	software	solutions	have	been	designed	to	be	scalable	on	an	international	basis	with	its	multi-jurisdictional	and	industry	
agnostic	platform.	ELMO	currently	provides	talent	management	software	solutions	to	customers	based	principally	in	Australia,	New	Zealand	and	
Singapore,	however,	the	platform	can	be	translated	into	nearly	any	language	and	is	multi-jurisdiction	compatible.

ELMO	currently	deploys	its	talent	management	software	solutions	across	13	different	industries1:

INDUSTRIES ELMO’S TALENT MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE SOLUTIONS ARE DEPLOYED IN

Construction and mining 

Hospitality 

Professional services 

Education 

Finance 

Industrials 

Information Technology 
telecommunications and media 

Property 

Retail 

Government 

Logistics 

Healthcare and pharmaceuticals 

Not for profit 

Revenue generation
ELMO	generated	93%	of	its	FY17	pro	forma	revenue	from	subscription-based	fees	for	its	talent	management	software	solutions.	Typically,	customers	
enter	into	three	year	contracts	with	ELMO	for	access	to	its	solutions.	It	is	customary	for	ELMO	to	be	paid	annually	in	advance	by	the	customer,	with	
revenue	recognised	evenly	over	the	twelve	months	of	the	contract.	The	amount	of	the	annual	fee	is	dependent	on	the	number	of	modules	subscribed	
for	by	the	customer	and	the	number	of	users	on	the	platform.

In	addition	to	subscription-based	fees,	ELMO	also	generates	revenue	from	charging	professional	service	fees	for	providing	non-standard	
implementation,	configuration,	training	and	integration	services	as	well	as	other	revenue	including	government	grants.	

1.	

	As	at	30	June	2017	includes	construction	and	mining,	education,	finance,	government,	healthcare	and	pharmaceuticals,	hospitality,	industrials,	IT,	telecommunications	and	media,	
not-for-profit	organisations,	professional	services,	property,	retail	and	transport.

18

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017A	summary	of	ELMO’s	revenue	model	is	provided	below.	

ELMO’S REVENUE MODEL

% of FY17
statutory revenue Revenue model

Revenue recognition policy

Description

Customer

Recurring	
revenue

~93%

SaaS	subscription	
fee

 –

Professional	
services	fees

~7%

Consultation	or	
integration	fees

 –

ELMO’s	recurring	revenue	is	
recognised	evenly	on	a	monthly	
basis.	The	balance	of	the	revenue	
received	in	advance	is	categorised	
as	a	liability	(known	as	deferred	
income).

ELMO’s	professional	service	fees	
are	recognised	as	revenue	once	
delivery	of	the	required	services	
is	completed

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

ELMO	typically	receives	an	annual	fee,	
payable	in	advance	over	the	term	of	the	
contract	

Amount	of	fee	varies	depending	on	the	
number	of	modules	subscribed	for	and	the	
number	of	users	on	the	platform

Customers	are	invoiced	on	an	annual	basis	
throughout	the	term	of	the	contract

ELMO	receives	a	professional	service	fee	
associated	with	providing	implementation,	
configuration	and	integration	services	as	
well	as	other	services

Fees	are	typically	invoiced	during	the	first	
year	of	the	contract

Amount	of	fee	varies	depending	on	the	
level	of	service	provided	and	complexity	
of	the	process

Attractive cash flow profile
ELMO’s	attractive	financial	and	cash	flow	profile	is	supported	by	the	high	recurring	revenue,	strong	customer	retention	rates	and	favourable	payment	
terms	as	a	result	of	the	Company’s	SaaS-based	revenue	model	with	long	term	contracts	paid	annually	in	advance,	as	explained	below:

 –

high recurring revenues:	ELMO	has	a	high	proportion	of	revenue	that	is	classified	as	recurring	in	nature	(recurring	revenue)	as	shown	below,	
which	is	a	result	of	the	subscription	based	revenue	model.

From	FY15	to	FY17,	ELMO	has	consistently	achieved	more	than	90%	in	recurring	subscription	revenue.	In	FY17,	93.0%	of	ELMO’s	pro	forma	revenue	
was	recurring	in	nature	reflecting	the	SaaS	business	model	and	the	Company’s	focus	on	subscription	revenue.

ELMO’S RECURRING REVENUE AS A PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL PRO FORMA REVENUE

90.3%

93.3%

93.0%

FY15

FY16

FY17

19

Operating and financial review

Financial Performance

A$ (’000) 
June year end

SaaS	revenue

Other	Income

Total Revenue

Cost	of	Sales

Gross Profit

Sales	and	Marketing

Research	and	Development

General	and	Administration

Total Operating Expenses

EBITDA

EBITDA	Margin

Financial metrics

Pro	forma	Cash	Receipts

Pro	Forma	Cash	Receipts	as	a	%	of	proforma	revenue

SaaS	revenue	Growth

SaaS	revenue	Growth	(excl	Techniworks)

Recurring	Revenue

Revenue	Run	Rate

Pro	forma	Gross	Margin

S&M	as	%	of	revenue

R&D	as	%	of	revenue	(Total	R&D	Spend)

G&A	as	%	of	revenue

1.	

June	2017	SaaS	revenue	annualised.

Proforma FY17

vs Pro Forma 
FY16

vs Forecast 
FY17

25.00%

37.66%

25.84%

35.98%

24.82%

44.23%

-22.66%

26.17%

31.68%

-21.94%

0.18%

90.23%

3.77%

6.01%

3.53%

-1.01%

-22.31%

4.58%

1.14%

42.07%

Pro Forma Historical

Pro forma 
forecast

FY16

12,588

901

13,489

(1,242)

12,247

(4,435)

(437)

(5,808)

FY17

15,735

1,240

16,975

(1,689)

15,286

(6,397)

(338)

(7,328)

FY17F

15,706

652

16,358

(1,593)

14,765

(6,462)

(435)

(7,007)

(10,680)

(14,063)

(13,904)

1,567

11.62%

1,223

7.21%

861

5.26%

Pro Forma Historical

Pro forma 
forecast

FY16

15,704

116.4%

40.4%

50%

93.0%

91.0%

33.0%

16.0%

43.0%

FY17

19,039

112.2%

25.0%

31%

92.7%

90.1%

37.7%

15.1%

43.2%

FY17F

19,035

116.4%

24.8%

31%

96.0%

90.0%

40.0%

15.0%

43.0%

20

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
Review of operations during the year

For	the	full	year	ended	30	June	2017,	ELMO	
reported	statutory	revenue	of	$16.6	million	
(FY2016:	$12.2	million).	ELMO’s	statutory	
earnings	before	income	tax,	finance	expenses,	
depreciation	and	amortisation	(excluding	
discontinued	operations)	was	$0.7	million	
(FY2016:	$1.7	million)	and	its	statutory	net	loss	
after	tax	(including	discontinued	operations)	
was	$0.9	million	(FY2016:	profit	$0.1	million).	

These	statutory	results	include	significant	
expenses	relating	to	the	ASX	IPO	listing.	In	
the	ASX	listing	prospectus,	ELMO	reported	
financial	results	and	forecasts	on	a	pro	forma	
basis.	Pro	forma	adjustments	reflect	the	
impact	of	the	acquisition	of	Techni	Works,	the	
RTO	discontinued	operations,	IPO	offer	costs,	
standalone	public	company	costs	and	other	
non-recurring	items.	For	the	full	year	ended	
30	June	2017,	ELMO’s	pro	forma	revenue	
was	$17.0	million	(FY2016:	$13.5	million),	
which	is	3.77%	ahead	of	Prospectus	forecast	
of	$16.4	million.	ELMO’s	pro	forma	earnings	
before	income	tax,	finance	expenses,	
depreciation	and	amortisation	was	$1.2	million	
(FY2016:	$1.6	million),	which	is	42%	ahead	
of	Prospectus	forecast	of	$0.9	million.	
ELMO’s	pro	forma	net	loss	after	tax	was	
$0.1	million	(FY2016:	net	profit	after	tax	
of	$0.2	million).

The	growth	in	revenue	during	the	period	was	
being	driven	by:

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

Expansion	of	ELMO’s	customer	base	to	
524	organisations	(including	Techni	Works	
customers);

Increased	investment	into	ELMO’s	sales	
and	marketing	team;

Enhanced	brand	awareness	and	reputation	
of	ELMO	and	its	product	offering;	

Increased	traction	in	new	modules,	
resulting	in	more	cross-sell	and	upsell	
opportunities	amongst	ELMO’s	customer	
base;	

Continued	expansion	of	ELMO’s	operations	
in	New	Zealand;	and

Strong	recurring	revenues	of	93%	and	high	
revenue	dollar	retention	rates	of	113%.	

For	the	full	year	ended	30	June	2017,	ELMO	
reported	statutory	operating	expenses	
(excluding	discontinued	operations)	of	
$16.8	million	(2016:	$10.8	million)	and	
adjusting	for	the	impact	of	the	acquisition	of	
Techni	Works,	one-off	IPO	costs,	standalone	
public	company	costs	and	non-recurring	items	
the	total	pro	forma	operating	expenses	were	
$14.1	million	(FY2016:	$10.7	million).	The	key	
driver	for	the	increase	in	operating	expenses	
was	ELMOs	continued	investment	in	future	
growth.	There	was	increased	investment	into:

 –

 –

 –

ELMO’s	sales	and	marketing,	which	
reported	expenses	of	$6.4	million	
(statutory	and	pro	forma),	reflecting	a	44%	
increase	compared	to	pro	forma	FY2016;

ELMO	actively	seeks	new	business	through	
a	sophisticated	marketing	strategy	with	new	
lead	generation	from	various	marketing	
activities	both	digital	and	non-digital	
resulting	in	the	following	during	FY17:

 –

 –

 –

17	email	marketing	campaigns

26	ELMO	sponsored	events

15	ELMO	hosted	events;	and

An	increase	in	general	and	administrative	
expenses	for	the	period	driven	by	
an	increase	in	employment	costs	to	
$1.9	million	(FY2016:	$1.1	million)	due	
to	ELMO’s	decision	to	strengthen	its	
infrastructure	to	scale	operations	by	
recruiting	middle	and	senior	management.

ELMO’s revenue growth was driven by new 
customer acquisition, increasing revenue per 
existing customer, enhanced brand awareness, 
traction of new modules and momentum in 
New Zealand.

21

Risk management

The	Group’s	operations	and	financial	results	are	subject	to	a	number	of	risks.		Some	of	these	risks	are	not	directly	under	ELMO’s	control.	The	key	risks	
affecting	ELMO,	and	the	steps	taken	to	mitigate	these	risks	are	described	below.

Failure to retain 
existing customers 
and attract 
new customers

The	success	of	ELMO’s	business	relies	on	its	ability	to	attract	new	customers	and	to	retain	and	increase	revenue	from	
existing	customers.

ELMO’s	customers	have	no	obligation	to	renew	their	service	offering	when	their	contract	term	ends	and	ELMO	cannot	
guarantee	that	all	or	any	of	its	customers	will	renew	their	current	service	offering	after	the	completion	of	their	contract	
term.	ELMO	also	cannot	guarantee	that	it	will	successfully	increase	revenue	from	its	existing	customers	through	the	ability	
to	cross-sell	other	modules	to	the	same	customers.	

If	customers	do	not	continue	to	use	ELMO’s	platform	and	do	not	increase	their	usage	over	time,	and	if	new	customers	do	
not	choose	to	use	ELMO’s	platform,	the	growth	in	ELMO’s	revenue	may	slow,	or	decline,	which	will	have	an	adverse	impact	
on	ELMO’s	operating	and	financial	performance.	

Ability to attract and 
retain key personnel

A	perceived	critical	component	of	the	success	of	the	Company	is	the	ongoing	retention	of	key	personnel,	specifically,	
founder	and	CEO,	Danny	Lessem,	and	members	of	the	senior	management	and	product	research	and	development	teams.	

There	is	a	risk	ELMO	may	not	be	able	to	attract	and	retain	key	personnel	or	be	able	to	find	effective	replacements	for	those	
key	personnel	in	a	timely	manner.	The	loss	of	such	personnel,	or	any	delay	in	their	replacement,	could	have	a	significant	
negative	impact	on	management’s	ability	to	operate	the	business	and	achieve	financial	performance	targets	and	strategic	
growth	objectives.

Reliance on ELMO’s 
talent management 
software solutions 
and failure to 
adequately maintain 
and develop it

ELMO’s	business	model	depends	on	ELMO’s	ability	to	continue	to	ensure	that	ELMO’s	customers	are	satisfied	with	the	
functionality	of	ELMO’s	talent	management	software	solutions.	The	market	for	talent	management	software	solutions	is	
subject	to	evolving	industry	standards,	changing	regulations	as	well	as	ever	changing	customer	needs,	requirements	and	
preferences.	ELMO’s	success	will	depend	on	its	ability	to	adapt	and	respond	effectively	to	these	changes	on	a	timely	basis.	
There	is	a	risk	that	ELMO	may	fail	to	maintain	its	software	platform	adequately	or	that	future	updates	may	introduce	errors	
and	performance	issues	causing	customer	satisfaction	to	fall.	Any	of	these	factors	may	result	in	reduced	sales	and	usage	of	
ELMO’s	solutions,	loss	of	customers,	damage	to	ELMO’s	reputation	and	an	inability	to	attract	new	customers.

Reliance on up-take 
of SaaS-based 
talent management 
software solutions

ELMO’s	future	revenue	and	growth	depends	on	the	increasing	adoption	of	SaaS-based	talent	management	software	
solutions.	It	may	be	difficult	for	ELMO	to	persuade	potential	customers	to	change	their	existing	legacy	on	premise,	manual	
paper-based	or	point	solution	and	adopt	SaaS-based	talent	management	solutions	like	ELMO’s.	If	ELMO’s	solutions	are	
not	accepted	and	used	by	more	mid-market	organisations	or	if	the	market	for	talent	management	solutions	fails	to	grow	
as	expected,	ELMO’s	platform	could	be	adversely	affected	and	revenue	growth	may	slow,	which	could	negatively	impact	
ELMO’s	operating	and	financial	performance.

Failure to effectively 
manage growth

ELMO	has	experienced	a	period	of	considerable	growth	in	both	revenue,	employee	numbers	and	customer	base.	Based	
on	ELMO’s	projections,	ELMO	expects	further	growth	in	the	future	which	could	place	significant	strain	on	the	current	
management,	operational	and	finance	resources	as	well	as	the	infrastructure	supporting	ELMO’s	platform.	Failure	to	
appropriately	manage	growth	could	result	in	failure	to	retain	existing	customers	and	a	failure	to	attract	new	customers	
which	could	adversely	affect	ELMO’s	operating	and	financial	performance.

22

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017Failure to realise 
benefits from 
product research 
and development

Developing	software	and	technology	is	expensive	and	often	involves	an	extended	period	of	time	to	achieve	a	return	on	
investment.	ELMO	believes	that	it	must	continue	to	dedicate	resources	to	ELMO’s	innovation	efforts	to	develop	ELMO’s	
software	and	technology	product	offering	and	maintain	the	Company’s	competitive	position.	

ELMO	may	not	however,	receive	benefits	from	these	investments	for	several	years	or	may	not	receive	benefits	from	these	
investments	at	all.	There	is	a	risk	that	ELMO	may	fail	to	realise	benefits	from	its	innovation	and	product	development	
related	costs

Disruption or failure 
of technology and 
software systems

ELMO	and	its	customers	are	dependent	on	the	performance,	reliability	and	availability	of	ELMO’s	platform,	data	centres	
and	communications	systems	(including	servers,	the	internet,	hosting	services	and	the	cloud	environment	in	which	ELMO	
provides	its	solutions).	

Loss or theft of data 
and failure of data 
security systems

Any	disruption	or	failure	of	ELMO’s	technology	and	software	systems	could	potentially	lead	to	a	loss	of	customers,	legal	
claims	by	customers,	and	an	inability	to	attract	new	customers,	any	of	which	could	adversely	impact	ELMO’s	operating	and	
financial	performance.

ELMO’s	products	involve	the	storage	of	customers’	confidential	and	proprietary	information	including	information	
regarding	their	employees.	ELMO’s	business	could	be	materially	impacted	by	security	breaches	of	customer	data	either	by	
unauthorised	access,	theft,	destruction,	loss	of	information	or	misappropriation	or	release	of	confidential	customer	data.	
There	is	a	risk	that	any	measures	taken	may	not	be	sufficient	to	prevent	or	detect	unauthorised	access	to,	or	disclosure	of,	
such	confidential	or	proprietary	information,	and	any	of	these	events	may	cause	significant	disruption	to	ELMO’s	business	
and	operations.	This	may	also	expose	ELMO	to	reputational	damage,	regulatory	scrutiny	and	fines,	any	of	which	could	
materially	impact	ELMO’s	operating	and	financial	performance.	

Success of sales and 
marketing strategy

ELMO’s	future	success	is	partly	dependent	on	the	realisation	of	benefits	from	investment	spent	on	sales	and	marketing	
campaigns	and	initiatives.	Failure	to	realise	intended	benefits	from	sales	and	marketing	investment	could	negatively	
impact	ELMO’s	ability	to	attract	new	customers	and	adversely	impact	ELMO’s	operating	and	financial	performance.

Revenue recognised 
throughout term of 
customer contracts

ELMO	invoices	customers	annually	in	advance	and	recognises	revenue	monthly	on	a	pro-rated	basis	throughout	the	
term	of	the	contract.	As	a	result,	most	of	the	revenue	realised	in	any	given	period	relates	to	agreements	entered	into	
during	previous	periods.	Consequently,	a	shortfall	in	demand	for	ELMO’s	solutions	or	losses	in	the	existing	customer	
base	may	not	be	reflected	in	the	revenue	results	of	that	period	but	are	likely	to	negatively	impact	revenue	in	subsequent	
periods.	Accordingly,	the	effect	of	a	shortfall	in	revenue	from	ELMO’s	platform	may	not	be	fully	reflected	in	the	financial	
performance	until	future	periods.

Other key risks

The	above	risks	are	a	summary	of	some	of	the	key	risks,	but	not	an	exhaustive	list	of	all	of	the	risks	associated	with	the	
Company	or	an	investment	in	the	Shares.	Investors	are	recommended	to	carefully	review	all	risks	included	in	Section	5	of	
the	Prospectus	before	making	an	investment	decision.

23

Environment, social and governance

Our	Employee	Assistance	Program	
(EAP)	offers	free	short-term	
counselling	designed	to	help	
ELMOnians	prevent	or	resolve	
personal,	family	and	workplace	
problems	affecting	their	well-being	
and	job	performance.

Toastmasters 
ELMO	Sydney	Toastmasters	
Club	commenced	in	May	2017.	
Toastmasters	helps	to	build	
communication	and	leadership	
amongst	employees	in	a	
collaborative	and	supportive	
environment.	We	encourage	
ELMOnians	to	listen	and	answer,	
to	plan	and	lead,	to	give	feedback	
and	to	accept	it.	Toastmasters	
empowers	ELMOnians	to	become	
more	effective	communicators	and	
leaders.	We	plan	to	expand	the	
ELMO	Toastmasters	to	other	states	
in	the	future.

ELMO	competed	against	six	other	
clubs	in	our	first	Area	contest,	and	
won	both	heats.	What	a	great	start	
to	our	Toastmaster	journey.	

This	year	ELMO	Talent	supported:
 –
Randwick	Children’s	Hospital	
 –
 –

Vinnies	CEO	Sleepout	

Cancer	Councils	Biggest	
Morning	Tea

 –
 –

RSPCA	Million	Paws	Walk

RUOK	Day	morning	tea.

ELMOnian Wellbeing
ELMO	cares	aims	to	promote	
the	safety	and	wellbeing	of	our	
ELMOnians.	We	encourage	our	
ELMOnians	to	practice	safe	work	
practices	and	communicate	
suggestions	and	improvements	to	
the	business.	We	provide	support	
and	opportunities	that	encourage	
ELMOnians	to	look	after	their	
health	and	fosters	relationship	
inside	and	outside	of	the	work	
environment.	We	conduct	an	
annual	employee	engagement	
and	welfare	survey,	with	routine	
pulse	surveys	to	identify	needs,	
feelings	and	“mood”	of	our	
ELMOnians	and	our	workplace.	
Results	of	the	survey	are	explored,	
and	small	ELMOnian	work	
groups	are	established	to	guide	
the	business	in	what	initiatives	
would	be	welcome	and	to	then	
champion	initiatives	launched	to	
the	business.	

ELMO	is	focussed	in	building	an	
organisation	that	supports	its	
people,	fosters	innovation,	and	
aims	for	sustainable	growth.	

ELMOnians
As	a	growing	organisation	across	
Australia	and	New	Zealand,	ELMO	
has	offices	in	Sydney,	Melbourne,	
Perth	and	Auckland.	ELMO	values	
our	ELMOnians	diversity	and	
believes	that	a	range	of	cultures,	
beliefs	and	ethnicities	brings	
a	variety	of	ideas,	thoughts,	
perspectives	and	experiences	
that	create	an	innovative	and	
productive	work	environment.

Corporate Social Responsibility
ELMO	is	committed	to	being	
actively	involved	in	worthy	
causes	within	the	community	
where	it	is	located.	At	ELMO	we	
have	established	our	corporate	
social	responsibility	(CSR)	policy	
to	support	this	activity	and	
communicates	our	commitment,	
financial	assistance,	community	
support	and	corporate	sponsorship	
in	the	community.	Our	CSR	aims	
to	support	our	people	in	an	
initiative	that	they	care	about,	
the	Australian	community,	all	
while	contributing	to	Australian	
economic	development.	

ELMOnians by function (% as at 30 June 2017)

26%

20%

13%

23%

10%

8%

General and 
administration

Business 
development

Account 
management

Marketing 
and support

Client
Services

Research and 
development

24

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017Professional Development
ELMO	is	dedicated	to	the	
sustained	growth	of	the	
business	through	leadership	and	
management.	We	work	with	our	
management	team	and	determine	
areas	of	interest	and	enhancement	
to	conduct	in	house	training	twice	
a	year.	To	guide,	build,	motivate	
and	cohere	our	teams	we	run	
conferences	unique	to	each	team	
needs,	direction,	and	objectives.

The	individual	ELMOnian	desire	
to	grow	and	learn	is	fostered	
through	professional	development	
that	supports	their	own	growth	
and	that	of	the	business.

We	explore	training	and	
professional	development	
opportunities	each	year	to	assist	
the	business	and	our	ELMOnians	
grow,	some	of	these	that	we	have	
participated	in	this	year:

 –

AHRI	National	Convention	and	
State	Conferences

 – National	and	State	HR	

Summits

 – HR	Tech	Summit	and	HR	Tech	

Fest

 – HR	Leaders’	Summit

 –
 –

Reimagine	HR

Local	Government	HR	
Conference

 – Not-for-profit	People	

Conference

TEDX

 – Women	in	Leadership
 –
 – Google	Cloud	Summit
 –
 –

Toastmasters

Sales	and	product	training

Environment
ELMO	as	it	is	growing	is	looking	
at	opportunities	to	improve	our	
operations	and	environmental	
footprint.	ELMO	when	considering	
the	long	term	sustainable	growth	
of	the	business	looks	to	move	its	
operations	to	work	environments	
that	has	an	up	to	date	Building	
Energy	Efficiency	Certificate,	and	
NABERS	rating.	ELMO	relocated	
its	Melbourne	office	this	year	to	a	
office	environment	of	3.5	NABERS	
rating.	The	intention	in	the	coming	
year	is	to	consolidate	the	Sydney	
Head	Office	into	a	central	location	
with	a	minimum	of	3.5	NABERS	
rating.	

ELMO is focussed on building an 
organisation that supports its 
people, fosters innovation, and aims 
for sustainable growth.

Policy Update
ELMO	in	this	past	year	has	taken	
considerable	effort	in	establishing	
a	Quality	Management	System,	
and	developed	policies	that	
support	business	activity	and	
enable	the	business	to	operate	in	
a	safe	yet	agile	manner.	

Corporate Governance 
ELMO	takes	a	deliberate	and	
focussed	approach	to	corporate	
governance	and	our	compliance	
with	the	Corporate	Governance	
Principles	and	Recommendations	
of	the	ASX	Corporate	Governance	
Council	is	described	in	our	
Corporate	Governance	Statement,	
which	is	available	from	our	website	
http://investors.elmotalent.com.
au/Investors/?page=Corporate-
Governance

25

Board of Directors

James (Jim) McKerlie
Chairman	and	Independent	Non-executive	Director

Danny Lessem
CEO,	Executive	Director	and	Co-founder

Mr	Jim	McKerlie	is	the	Chairman	and	an	independent	Non-executive	
Director	of	ELMO.	He	has	over	30	years	of	experience	across	digital,	
media,	technology,	energy	and	professional	services	industries.

Jim	is	currently	the	Chairman	of	Manalto	Limited,	Lithium	Consolidated	
Minerals	Exploration	Limited	and	Bambu	Digital.	Jim	previously	served	
as	the	Chairman	of	Drillsearch	Energy	prior	to	it	being	acquired	by	
Beach	Energy	(BPT.ASX),	where	he	currently	serves	as	an	independent	
Non-executive	Director.	In	addition,	Jim	has	held	senior	roles	as	Partner	
in	Charge	at	Deloitte	Touche	Tohmatsu,	Managing	Partner	at	KPMG,	
Chairman	of	onthehouse.com.au,	Executive	Chairman	of	Bullseye	and	
Chairman	of	Acer	Energy	and	Ambassador	Energy.	

Jim	holds	a	Bachelor	of	Economics	and	a	Diploma	in	Financial	
Management	from	the	University	of	New	England.	He	is	a	fellow	of	the	
Institute	of	Chartered	Accountants,	Australian	Institute	of	Company	
Directors	and	Institute	of	Management	Consultants.	

Mr	Danny	Lessem	is	the	CEO,	Executive	Director	and	co-founder	of	
ELMO.	Danny	is	responsible	for	leading	the	development	and	execution	
of	the	Company’s	long	term	strategy	and	delivering	on	growth	
objectives	for	the	business.	Danny	also	plays	a	key	part	in	the	day-to-day	
management	of	the	Company’s	operations	and	has	been	critical	to	the	
success	of	ELMO,	including	the	strategy	underpinning	the	development	
of	the	Company’s	full	suite	of	talent	management	software	solutions.	

Danny	has	extensive	experience	in	the	technology	industry	having	led	
SaaS	companies	for	over	15	years	in	senior	roles,	including	Compu	
Technologies	where	he	was	the	CEO	and	was	responsible	for	overseeing	
the	transition	of	the	Company’s	primary	business	from	a	digital	agency	to	
an	eLearning	content	provider.

Danny	holds	a	Bachelor	of	Laws	(LL.B.)	and	Bachelors	of	Arts	and	Law	
from	the	University	of	Witwatersrand,	South	Africa.

26

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017David Hancock
Independent	Non-executive	Director

Trevor Lonstein 
CFO	and	Executive	Director

Mr	David	Hancock	is	an	independent	Non-executive	Director	of	ELMO.	
He	has	over	25	years	experience	in	financial	services	and	a	variety	of	
governance	roles.

Mr	Trevor	Lonstein	is	the	CFO	and	Executive	Director	of	ELMO	and	
joined	the	Company	in	2014.	Trevor	has	over	15	years	of	experience	in	
accounting	and	finance.	

David	is	currently	Chairman	of	Freedom	Insurance	Group	Limited	(FIG.
ASX),	Chairman	of	Finclear	Pty	Limited,	an	ASX	general	and	clearing	
participant,	Non-executive	Director	at	Tower	Insurance	(TWR.ASX)	and	
Non-executive	Director	and	Chairman	of	the	Audit	and	Risk	Committee	at	
Afterpay	(AFY.ASX).

David	was	the	Chief	Executive	Officer	at	Tower	Insurance	(TWR.ASX/NZX).

Prior	to	this,	David	has	been	an	Executive	General	Manager	at	the	
Commonwealth	Bank	(CBA.ASX)	and	was	Managing	Director	and	Head	of	
Asia/Australia/Japan	Equities	for	JP	Morgan.

David	is	a	member	of	the	Australian	Institute	of	Company	Directors	
(GAICD)	and	holds	a	Bachelor	of	Business	from	the	Queensland	
University	of	Technology	(QUT).

David	lives	in	Sydney	and	is	married	and	has	two	teenage	sons.

Trevor	is	responsible	for	all	aspects	of	the	accounting	and	finance	
function,	from	ensuring	efficient,	controlled	and	timely	recording	and	
reporting	systems,	to	budgeting,	forecasting,	and	cash	flow	analysis.	

Prior	to	joining	ELMO,	Trevor	owned	and	operated	Adrite	Digital	Colour	
Printing	and	held	senior	roles	as	Senior	IT	Project	Manager	at	Allens	
Arthur	Robinson,	Ships	Financial	Controller	at	Orient	Cruise	Lines	–	
MV	Marco	Polo	and	a	career	of	over	eight	years	in	auditing	with	Deloitte	
Touche	Tohmatsu’s	member	firms	in	England	and	Australia.

Trevor	holds	a	Bachelor	of	Commerce	(BCom)	in	Accounting	and	Finance	
from	the	University	of	Cape	Town	in	South	Africa	and	is	a	Fellow	of	the	
Institute	of	Chartered	Accountants	in	England	and	Wales.

27

Key Management Team

Danny Lessem
CEO,	Executive	Director	and	
Co-founder(See	previous	page)

Trevor Lonstein
CFO	and	Executive	Director
(See	previous	page)

Gordon Starkey
Chief	Operating	Officer

Mr	Gordon	Starkey	is	the	Chief	
Operating	Officer	(COO)	of	ELMO	
and	joined	the	Company	in	2007.	
Gordon	has	extensive	experience	
across	enterprise	SaaS	solutions,	
including	roles	with	responsibilities	
across	general	management,	
business	development,	product	
design,	financial	management	
and	strategy.

Gordon	is	responsible	for	
overseeing	ELMO’s	business	
development,	sales	and	marketing,	
product	and	client	services.	
Gordon	is	essential	to	driving	the	
strategic	direction	of	the	Company	
and	managing	partnership	
alignment	with	ELMO’s	customers.

Prior	to	joining	ELMO	as	an	
eLearning/LMS	Consultant,	
Gordon	served	in	various	teaching,	
consulting	and	research	roles	at	
Macquarie	University.

Gordon	holds	a	Bachelor	of	
Business	Administration	(Hons)	
and	a	Bachelor	of	Psychology	from	
Macquarie	University.

Samuel Sun
Chief	Technology	Officer

Mr	Samuel	Sun	is	the	Chief	
Technology	Officer	(CTO)	of	
ELMO	and	joined	the	Company	
in	2010.	Samuel	has	over	10	
years	of	experience	in	software	
development	roles.

As	CTO	at	ELMO,	Samuel	is	
responsible	for	setting	the	overall	
direction	for	the	organisation’s	
software	and	technology,	
and	manages	the	strategy,	
architecture,	engineering,	design,	
governance	and	information	
security	functions	of	ELMO’s	
solutions	and	platform.

Prior	to	joining	ELMO	as	
a	Research	and	Technical	
Development	Manager,	Samuel	
was	a	Lead	Developer	at	Scholani	
Education	College	and	a	Software	
Developer	at	IBM.

Samuel	holds	a	Masters	in	
Information	Technology	from	the	
University	of	NSW	and	a	Bachelor	
of	Telecommunication	Engineering	
from	Tongji	University,	China.	

Gordon Starkey, Samuel Sun, Trevor Lonstein, Danny Lessem, Monica Watt, Darryl Garber

Monica Watt
General	Manager	Human	
Resources

Mrs	Monica	Watt	is	General	
Manager	Human	Resources	
at	ELMO.	Monica	has	over	
10	years	of	experience	working	
across	compliance	and	human	
resource	roles.

Monica	is	responsible	for	
optimising	the	business	
performance	through	innovation	
and	people	engagement	and	
elevating	team	performance	
through	innovative	leadership.	
Monica	has	a	broad	range	of	
experience	in	leading	organisational	
transformations,	driving	large	
scale	growth,	talent	acquisition,	
leadership	development,	and	
succession	planning.

Prior	to	joining	ELMO,	Monica	
was	previously	Senior	Compliance	
Manager	at	Open	Colleges	
and	Instructional	Designer	for	
SkillsDMC,	Transpacific	Industries	
and	TAFE	NSW.	She	is	also	
currently	appointed	as	Officer	
Commanding	of	204	Army	Cadet	
Unit,	Timor	Barracks,	Dundas,	and	
holds	the	rank	of	Captain	(AAC)	in	
the	Australian	Army	Cadets.

Monica	holds	a	Bachelor	of	
Commerce,	Human	Resources	

from	Deakin	University,	a	
Graduate	Diploma	in	Management	
from	Australian	Institute	of	
Business,	Graduate	Certificate	
in	Management	from	Charles	
Sturt	University	and	is	currently	
working	towards	an	MBA	in	
Human	Resources	from	Charles	
Sturt	University.	In	addition,	
Monica	also	has	several	TAFE	
NSW	Qualifications,	Diplomas	and	
Certificates.

Darryl Garber
Head	of	Corporate	Development	
and	Strategy

Mr	Darryl	Garber	is	Head	of	
Corporate	Development	and	
Strategy	at	ELMO	and	joined	the	
Company	in	2011.	Darryl	has	over	
seven	years	of	experience	in	sales,	
marketing,	corporate	finance	and	
management.

Darryl	is	responsible	for	sourcing,	
evaluating	and	executing	ELMO’s	
growth	strategy	and	initiatives,	
which	involves	financing	activities,	
expansion	opportunities,	mergers	
and	acquisition	and	go-to-market	
products.

Darryl	holds	a	Graduate	Diploma	
in	Applied	Finance	from	Kaplan	
University	and	an	MBA	(Dean’s	
List)	from	Bond	University.

28

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017ELMO Soft ware Limited 
Financial report for the year ended 30 June 2017

29

The directors present their report, together with the financial statements, on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as 
the ‘consolidated entity’) consisting of Elmo Software Limited (referred to hereafter as the ‘company’ or ‘parent entity’) and 
the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2017.

Directors
The	following	persons	were	directors	of	Elmo	Software	Limited	during	the	whole	of	the	financial	year	and	up	to	the	date	of	this	report,	unless	
otherwise	stated:

James	David	McKerlie	(appointed	on	5	June	2017)
Danny	Isaac	Lessem
David	Charles	Hancock	(appointed	on	5	June	2017)
Trevor	Rael	Lonstein	(appointed	on	6	March	2017)
Manuel	Garber	(resigned	on	5	June	2017)

Dividends
No	dividend	was	paid	during	the	financial	year	ended	30	June	2017	(2016:	$nil).

Operating and financial review

Principal activities
ELMO	is	one	of	Australia	and	New	Zealand’s	leading	providers	of	Software-as-a-Service	(SaaS),	cloud-based	talent	management	software	solutions.	

ELMO’s	talent	management	software	solutions	enable	organisations	to	manage	the	lifecycle	of	an	employee	from	hire	to	retire	on	a	single	integrated	
platform.	The	Company	develops,	sells	and	implements	a	range	of	modular	software	applications	to	efficiently	manage	human	resource	(HR)	related	
processes	including	recruitment,	onboarding,	performance	management,	learning	and	development	and	succession	planning.	ELMO	also	provides	
HR	Core,	a	software	module	which	organisations	use	for	people	management	and	employee	self-service.	ELMO’s	solutions	assist	organisations	to	
better	address	and	adapt	to	the	complexities	of	the	Human	Capital	Management	(HCM)	industry	while	increasing	their	productivity	and	reducing	costs.

Significant changes to the business
On	7	October	2016,	the	company	acquired	100%	of	the	ordinary	shares	of	Techni	Works	Pty	Ltd	for	a	total	consideration	of	$2.1	million	(see	note	15).	
Techni	Works	is	an	Australian-based	online	learning	solutions	company	specialising	in	the	provision	of	off-the-shelf	and	custom-built	eLearning	
courses	developed	specifically	for	the	Australian	work	environment.	The	strategic	rationale	underpinning	the	acquisition	of	Techni	Works	included:

 –
 –
 –
 –

EBITDA	margin	expansion	from	synergy	cost	savings;

Low	integration	risk;

Increased	market	share	and	enlarged	customer	base;	and

Expansion	of	ELMO’s	eLearning	course	library.

On	29	June	2017,	ELMO	commenced	trading	on	the	ASX	after	successfully	completing	an	Initial	Public	Offer	(IPO)	of	12.5	million	new	shares	to	raise	
$25.0	million.	Proceeds	raised	from	the	IPO	will	provide	funding	to	support	ELMO’s	growth	strategies	through	increased	investment	towards	new	
product	development	and	sales	and	marketing	as	well	as	exploring	future	acquisition	opportunities.	In	addition,	ELMO	anticipates	that	the	IPO	will	
increase	brand	value	and	raise	the	profile	of	the	company.

During	the	2016	financial	year,	ELMO’s	management	made	the	decision	to	discontinue	its	Registered	Training	Organisation	(RTO)	operations	following	
a	strategic	decision	to	apply	greater	focus	towards	growing	the	Company’s	core	offering,	being	the	delivery	of	cloud-based	talent	management	
software	solutions.	ELMO’s	RTO	operations	ceased	during	the	second	half	of	the	2017	financial	year.	

Review of operations during the year
Certain	financial	information	in	the	review	of	operations	section	below	referencing	Statutory	Earnings	Before	Interest,	Tax,	Depreciation	and	
Amortisation	(“EBITDA”)	has	been	derived	from	the	audited	financial	statements.	The	pro	forma	EBITDA,	pro	forma	revenue	and	pro	forma	operating	
expenses	are	non-IFRS	financial	information	and	as	such	have	not	been	audited	in	accordance	with	Australian	Accounting	Standards.

For	the	full	year	ended	30	June	2017,	ELMO	reported	statutory	revenue	of	$16.6	million	(FY2016:	$12.2	million).	ELMO’s	statutory	earnings	before	
income	tax,	finance	expenses,	depreciation	and	amortisation	(excluding	discontinued	operations)	was	$0.7	million	(FY2016:	$1.7	million)	and	its	
statutory	net	loss	after	tax	(including	discontinued	operations)	was	$0.9	million	(FY2016:	profit	$0.1	million).	

These	statutory	results	include	significant	expenses	relating	to	the	ASX	IPO	listing.	In	the	ASX	listing	prospectus,	ELMO	reported	financial	results	and	
forecasts	on	a	pro	forma	basis.	Pro	forma	adjustments	reflect	the	impact	of	the	acquisition	of	Techni	Works,	the	RTO	discontinued	operations,	IPO	
offer	costs,	standalone	public	company	costs	and	other	non-recurring	items.	For	the	full	year	ended	30	June	2017,	ELMO’s	pro	forma	revenue	was	
$17.0	million	(FY2016:	$13.5	million),	which	is	3.7%	ahead	of	Prospectus	forecast	of	$16.4	million.	ELMO’s	pro	forma	earnings	before	income	tax,	
finance	expenses,	depreciation	and	amortisation	was	$1.2	million	(FY2016:	$1.6	million),	which	is	42%	ahead	of	Prospectus	forecast	of	$0.9	million.	
ELMO’s	pro	forma	net	loss	after	tax	was	$0.1	million	(FY2016:	net	profit	after	tax	of	$0.2	million).

30

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017Directors’ reportThe	growth	in	revenue	during	the	period	was	being	driven	by:

 –
 –
 –
 –
 –
 –

Expansion	of	ELMO’s	customer	base	to	524	organisations	(including	Techni	Works	customers);

Increased	investment	into	ELMO’s	sales	and	marketing	team;

Enhanced	brand	awareness	and	reputation	of	ELMO	and	its	product	offering;	

Increased	traction	in	new	modules,	resulting	in	more	cross-sell	and	upsell	opportunities	amongst	ELMO’s	customer	base;	

Continued	expansion	of	ELMO’s	operations	in	New	Zealand;	and

Strong	recurring	revenues	of	93%	and	high	revenue	dollar	retention	rates	of	113%.	

For	the	full	year	ended	30	June	2017,	ELMO	reported	statutory	operating	expenses	(excluding	discontinued	operations)	of	$16.8	million	(2016:	
$10.8	million)	and	adjusting	for	the	impact	of	the	acquisition	of	Techni	Works,	one-off	IPO	costs,	standalone	public	company	costs	and	non-recurring	
items	the	total	pro	forma	operating	expenses	were	$14.1	million	(FY2016:	$10.7	million).	The	key	driver	for	the	increase	in	operating	expenses	was	
ELMOs	continued	investment	in	future	growth.	There	was	increased	investment	into:

 –

 –

ELMO’s	sales	and	marketing,	which	reported	expenses	of	$6.4	million	(statutory	and	pro	forma),	reflecting	a	45%	increase	compared	to	
pro	forma	FY2016;	and

An	increase	in	general	and	administrative	expenses	for	the	period	driven	by	an	increase	in	employment	costs	to	$1.9	million	(FY2016:	
$1.1	million)	due	to	ELMO’s	decision	to	strengthen	its	infrastructure	to	scale	operations	by	recruiting	middle	and	senior	management.

A	reconciliation	between	statutory	EBITDA	and	pro	forma	EBITDA	is	provided	below.

Reconciliation of EBITDA

Statutory	EBITDA	(excluding	discontinued	operations)

Add/(less)	net	effects	of:

Acquisition	of	Techni	Works

One-off	IPO	costs

Additional	listed	company	cost

Other	non-recurring	items

Pro forma EBITDA

Year Ended 
30 June 2017 
$’000

Year Ended 
30 June 2016 
$’000

656

1,696

275

1,635

(1,115)

(229)

1,222

1,234

–

(1,135)

(229)

1,566

Financial position
As	at	30	June	2017,	ELMO	has	no	debt	and	a	net	cash	balance	of	$26.6	million.	ELMO’s	pro	forma	cash	receipts	for	the	full	year	ended	30	June	2017	
was	$19	million,	representing	112.2%	of	pro	forma	revenue	for	the	period.	The	consolidated	entity’s	strong	cash	position	is	due	to	the	following	factors:

IPO:	The	listing	of	ELMO	in	June	2017	resulted	in	an	injection	of	$25	million	cash	(less	IPO	costs).

 –
 – Favourable	payment	terms	resulting	in	positive	cashflow:	ELMO	operates	its	business	under	a	SaaS-based	revenue	model	whereby	customers	

typically	enter	into	three	year	contracts	and	pay	annual	license	fees	in	advance.	

The	consolidated	entity’s	working	capital,	being	current	assets	less	current	liabilities	was	a	positive	position	of	$17.3	million	(2016:	net	current	
liabilities	of	$2.8	million).	

As	a	result	of	the	above,	the	Directors	believe	the	consolidated	entity	is	in	a	strong	and	stable	position	to	expand	and	grow	its	current	operations.

Business growth strategy and likely developments
 – Greater usage from existing customers

ELMO	aims	to	increase	usage	of	its	solutions	amongst	the	existing	customer	base	by	encouraging	customers	to	subscribe	to	additional	modules.	
ELMO	plans	to	support	this	via	further	investment	into	sales	and	marketing	and	broadening	its	talent	management	software	offering.	

 –

 –

Increasing market penetration in Australia and New Zealand
ELMO	plans	to	accelerate	its	market	penetration	across	Australia	and	New	Zealand	by	increasing	investment	into	its	sales	and	marketing	
capabilities	and	initiatives	to	drive	new	customer	wins.

Expand product offering
ELMO	recently	launched	its	succession	and	HR	administration	module	(HR	Core)	to	expand	its	solutions	offering	and	aims	to	launch	two	new	
modules	within	the	next	two	years.	

 – Acquisitions

ELMO	believes	that	there	is	an	opportunity	to	gain	additional	market	share	and/or	acquire	complementary	technology	through	targeted	
acquisitions	of	other	HR	management	software	companies.	

 – Geographic expansion

ELMO’s	platform	has	been	designed	and	built	on	a	globally	scalable	infrastructure	which	offers	a	multi-lingual	and	multi-jurisdictional	compatible	
eLearning	course	library.	This	provides	ELMO	with	opportunities	to	potentially	expand	into	other	overseas	geographic	regions.

31

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year
No	other	matter	or	circumstance	has	arisen	since	30	June	2017	that	has	significantly	affected,	or	may	significantly	affect	the	consolidated	entity’s	
operations,	the	results	of	those	operations,	or	the	consolidated	entity’s	state	of	affairs	in	future	financial	years.

Environmental regulation
The	consolidated	entity	is	not	subject	to	any	significant	environmental	regulation	under	Australian	Commonwealth	or	State	law.

Information on directors

Name:

Title:

Qualifications:

Experience	and	expertise:

James (Jim) McKerlie

Chairman	and	Independent	Non-Executive	Director

Bachelor	of	Economics	(B.Ec)	and	a	Diploma	in	Financial	Management	from	the	University	of	New	England.	He	is	
a	fellow	of	the	Institute	of	Chartered	Accountants,	Australian	Institute	of	Company	Directors	and	Institute	of	
Management	Consultants.

Jim	has	over	30	years	of	experience	across	digital,	media,	technology,	energy	and	professional	services	
industries.	Jim	has	held	senior	roles	as	Partner	in	Charge	at	Deloitte	Touche	Tohmatsu,	Managing	Partner	at	
KPMG,	Chairman	of	onthehouse.com.au,	Executive	Chairman	of	Bullseye	and	Chairman	of	Acer	Energy	and	
Ambassador	Energy.

Other	current	directorships:

Chairman	of	Manalto	Limited,	Lithium	Consolidated	Minerals	Exploration	Limited	and	Bambu	Digital.	
Independent	Non-Executive	Director	of	Beach	Energy

Former	directorships	(last	3	years):

Chairman	of	Drillsearch	Energy	prior	to	it	being	acquired	by	Beach	Energy	(BPT.ASX)

Special	responsibilities:

Chairman	of	the	Nomination	and	Remuneration	Committee	and	Member	of	the	Audit	and	Risk	Management	
Committee

Interests	in	shares:

50,000	fully	paid	ordinary	Shares

Interests	in	options:

Contractual	rights	to	shares:

None

None

Name:

Title:

Danny Lessem

Executive	Director	and	Chief	Executive	Officer

Qualifications:

Bachelor	of	Laws	(LL.B)	and	Bachelor	of	Arts	and	Law	from	the	University	of	Witwatersrand,	South	Africa

Experience	and	expertise:

Danny	is	responsible	for	leading	the	development	and	execution	of	the	Company’s	long	term	strategy	and	
delivering	on	growth	objectives	for	the	business.	Danny	also	plays	a	key	part	in	the	day-to-day	management	of	
the	Company’s	operations	and	has	been	critical	to	the	success	of	ELMO,	including	the	strategy	underpinning	the	
development	of	the	Company’s	full	suite	of	talent	management	software	solutions.

Danny	has	extensive	experience	in	the	technology	industry	having	led	SaaS	companies	for	over	15	years	in	senior	
roles,	including	Compu	Technologies	where	he	was	the	CEO	and	was	responsible	for	overseeing	the	transition	of	
the	Company’s	primary	business	from	a	digital	agency	to	an	eLearning	content	provider.

Other	current	directorships:

None

Former	directorships	(last	3	years): None

Special	responsibilities:

Member	of	the	Audit	and	Risk	Management	Committee

Interests	in	shares:

11,989,816	ordinary	shares

Interests	in	options:

Contractual	rights	to	shares:

None

None

32

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017Directors’ reportName:

Title:

Qualifications:

David Hancock

Independent	Non-Executive	Director

Bachelor	of	Business	from	the	Queensland	University	of	Technology	(QUT)	and	a	member	of	the	Australian	
Institute	of	Company	Directors	(GAICD)

Experience	and	expertise:

David	has	over	25	years’	experience	in	financial	services	and	a	variety	of	governance	roles.	David	has	been	an	
Executive	General	Manager	at	the	Commonwealth	Bank	(CBA:ASX)	and	was	Managing	Director	and	Head	of	
Asia/Australia/Japan	Equities	for	JP	Morgan.

Other	current	directorships:

Chairman	of	Freedom	Insurance	Group	Limited	(FIG.ASX),	Chairman	of	Finclear	Pty	Limited,	an	ASX	general	and	
clearing	participant,	Non-executive	Director	at	Tower	Insurance	(TWR.ASX)	and	Non-Executive	Director	and	
Chairman	of	the	Audit	and	Risk	Committee	at	Afterpay	(AFY.ASX).

Former	directorships	(last	3	years):

Chief	Executive	Officer	at	Tower	Insurance	(TWR.ASX/NZX)

Special	responsibilities:

Member	of	the	Nomination	and	Remuneration	Committee	and	the	Chairman	of	Audit	and	Risk	Management	
Committee

Interests	in	shares:

Interests	in	options:

Contractual	rights	to	shares:

None

None

None

Name:

Title:

Qualifications:

Trevor Lonstein

Executive	Director	and	Chief	Financial	Officer

Bachelor	of	Commerce	(B.Com)	in	Accounting	and	Finance	from	University	of	Cape	Town,	South	Africa	and	is	a	
Fellow	of	the	Institute	of	Chartered	Accountants	in	England	and	Wales.

Experience	and	expertise:

Trevor	is	responsible	for	all	aspects	of	the	accounting	and	finance	function,	from	ensuring	efficient,	controlled	
and	timely	recording	and	reporting	systems,	to	budgeting,	forecasting,	and	cash	flow	analysis.

Prior	to	joining	ELMO,	Trevor	owned	and	operated	Adrite	Digital	Colour	Printing	and	held	senior	roles	as	
Senior	IT	Project	Manager	at	Allens	Arthur	Robinson,	Ships	Financial	Controller	at	Orient	Cruise	Lines	–	
MV	Marco	Polo	and	a	career	of	over	eight	years	in	auditing	with	Deloitte	Touche	Tohmatsu’s	member	firms	in	
England	and	Australia.

Other	current	directorships:

None

Former	directorships	(last	3	years): None

Special	responsibilities:

Member	of	the	Nomination	and	Remuneration	Committee

Interests	in	shares:

420,695	ordinary	shares

Interests	in	options:

Contractual	rights	to	shares:

None

None

‘Other	current	directorships’	quoted	above	are	current	directorships	for	listed	entities	only	and	excludes	directorships	of	all	other	types	of	entities,	
unless	otherwise	stated.

‘Former	directorships	(last	3	years)’	quoted	above	are	directorships	held	in	the	last	3	years	for	listed	entities	only	and	excludes	directorships	of	all	
other	types	of	entities,	unless	otherwise	stated.

Company Secretary
Anna	Sandham	has	held	the	role	of	Company	Secretary	since	1	May	2017.	Anna	is	an	experienced	company	secretary	and	governance	professional	
with	over	20	years’	experience	in	various	large	and	small,	public	and	private,	listed	and	unlisted	companies.	Anna	has	previously	worked	for	
companies	including	AMP	Financial	Services,	Westpac	Banking	Corporation,	BT	Financial	Group	and	NRMA	Limited.	Anna	holds	a	Bachelor	of	
Economics	(University	of	Sydney)	and	a	Graduate	Diploma	of	Applied	Corporate	Governance	(Governance	Institute	of	Australia)	and	is	a	Chartered	
Secretary	and	a	Fellow	of	the	Governance	Institute	of	Australia.

33

Meetings of directors
The	number	of	meetings	of	the	company’s	Board	of	Directors	(‘the	Board’)	and	of	each	Board	committee	held	during	the	year	ended	30	June	2017,	
and	the	number	of	meetings	attended	by	each	director	were:

James	McKerlie

Danny	Lessem

David	Hancock

Trevor	Lonstein

Manuel	Garber

Attended

Held

1

2

1

1

1

1

2

1

1

1

Held:	represents	the	number	of	meetings	held	during	the	time	the	director	held	office	or	was	a	member	of	the	relevant	committee.

The	Nomination	and	Remuneration	Committee	and	the	Audit	Committee	were	formed	upon	listing	and	no	meetings	held	prior	to	the	year	ended	
30	June	2017.

Remuneration report (audited)
The	remuneration	report	details	the	key	management	personnel	remuneration	arrangements	for	the	consolidated	entity,	in	accordance	with	the	
requirements	of	the	Corporations	Act	2001	and	its	Regulations.

Key	management	personnel	are	those	persons	having	authority	and	responsibility	for	planning,	directing	and	controlling	the	activities	of	the	entity,	
directly	or	indirectly,	including	all	directors.

The	remuneration	report	is	set	out	under	the	following	main	headings:

Principles	used	to	determine	the	nature	and	amount	of	remuneration

Employee	incentive	arrangements

 –
 –
 – Details	of	remuneration
 –
Service	agreements
 –
 –
 –

Additional	information

Share-based	compensation

Additional	disclosures	relating	to	key	management	personnel

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration
The	objective	of	the	consolidated	entity’s	executive	reward	framework	is	to	ensure	reward	for	performance	is	competitive	and	appropriate	for	the	
results	delivered.	The	framework	aligns	executive	reward	with	the	achievement	of	strategic	objectives	and	the	creation	of	value	for	shareholders,	and	
it	is	considered	to	conform	to	the	market	best	practice	for	the	delivery	of	reward.	The	Board	of	Directors	(‘the	Board’)	ensures	that	executive	reward	
satisfies	the	following	key	criteria	for	good	reward	governance	practices:

 –
 –
 –
 –

competitiveness	and	reasonableness

acceptability	to	shareholders

performance	linkage/alignment	of	executive	compensation

transparency

The	Nomination	and	Remuneration	Committee	is	responsible	for	determining	and	reviewing	remuneration	arrangements	for	its	directors	and	
executives.	The	performance	of	the	consolidated	entity	depends	on	the	quality	of	its	directors	and	executives.	The	remuneration	philosophy	is	to	
attract,	motivate	and	retain	high	performance	and	high	quality	personnel.

The	reward	framework	is	designed	to	align	executive	reward	to	shareholders’	interests.	The	Board	have	considered	that	it	should	seek	to	enhance	
shareholders’	interests	by:

 –
 –

 –

achieving	entity	forecasts	as	a	core	component	of	plan	design

focusing	on	sustained	growth	in	shareholder	wealth,	consisting	of	growth	in	share	price,	delivering	constant	or	increasing	return	on	assets,	
dividends,	when	deemed	appropriate,	and	as	well	as	focusing	the	executive	on	key	non-financial	drivers	of	value

attracting	and	retaining	high	calibre	executives

Additionally,	the	reward	framework	should	seek	to	enhance	executives’	interests	by:

 –
 –
 –

rewarding	capability	and	experience

reflecting	competitive	reward	for	contribution	to	growth	in	shareholder	wealth

providing	a	clear	structure	for	earning	rewards

In	accordance	with	best	practice	corporate	governance,	the	structure	of	non-executive	director	and	executive	director	remuneration	is	separate.

34

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017Directors’ reportNon-executive Directors remuneration
Each	of	the	Non-executive	Directors	has	entered	into	appointment	letters	with	ELMO,	confirming	the	terms	of	their	appointment	and	their	roles	
and	responsibilities.

Under	the	Constitution,	the	Board	decides	the	total	amount	paid	to	each	Non-executive	Director	as	remuneration	for	their	services	as	a	Director.	
However,	under	the	ASX	Listing	Rules,	the	total	amount	of	fees	paid	to	all	Directors	for	their	services	(excluding,	for	these	purposes,	the	salary	of	any	
Executive	Director)	must	not	exceed	in	aggregate	in	any	financial	year	the	amount	fixed	by	the	Company	in	general	meeting.

This	amount	has	been	fixed	by	the	Company	at	$750,000	per	annum	(inclusive	of	superannuation).	Any	change	to	that	aggregated	annual	sum	needs	
to	be	approved	by	the	Shareholders.	The	aggregate	sum	does	not	include	any	special	and	additional	remuneration	for	special	exertions	and	additional	
services	performed	by	a	Director	as	determined	appropriate	by	the	Board.

Annual	aggregate	Non-executive	Directors’	fees	currently	agreed	to	be	paid	by	the	Company	are	$250,000	per	annum.	Chairman	and	independent	
Non-executive	Director,	Jim	McKerlie,	will	receive	$150,000	(inclusive	of	superannuation)	per	annum	and	independent	Non-executive	Director,	
David	Hancock,	will	receive	$100,000	(inclusive	of	superannuation)	per	annum.

Directors	may	also	be	reimbursed	for	expenses	properly	incurred	by	the	Directors	in	connection	with	the	affairs	of	the	Company	including	travel	and	
other	expenses	in	attending	to	the	Company’s	affairs.	The	Directors’	fees	do	not	include	a	commission	on,	or	a	percentage	of,	profits	or	income.

If	a	Director	renders	or	is	called	on	to	perform	extra	services	or	to	make	any	special	exertions	in	connection	with	the	affairs	of	the	Company,	the	
Directors	may	arrange	for	special	remuneration	to	be	paid	to	that	Director,	either	in	addition	to	or	in	substitution	for	that	Director’s	remuneration	set	
out	above.

There	are	no	contractual	redundancy	or	retirement	benefit	schemes	for	Non-executive	Directors,	other	than	statutory	superannuation	contributions.

Executive remuneration
The	consolidated	entity	aims	to	reward	executives	based	on	their	position	and	responsibility,	with	a	level	and	mix	of	remuneration	which	has	both	
fixed	and	variable	components.

The	executive	remuneration	and	reward	framework	for	the	current	year	included:

 –
 –
 –

cash	salary	and	fees

sales	commission	and	bonus	where	relevant	to	specified	individuals

superannuation

The	combination	of	these	comprises	the	executive’s	total	remuneration.

Fixed	remuneration,	consisting	of	base	salary,	fees	and	superannuation	will	be	reviewed	annually	by	the	Nomination	and	Remuneration	Committee	
based	on	individual	and	business	performance,	the	overall	performance	of	the	consolidated	entity	and	comparable	market	remunerations.

Details of remuneration

Amounts of remuneration
Details	of	the	remuneration	of	key	management	personnel	of	the	consolidated	entity	during	the	financial	year	are	set	out	in	the	following	tables.

The	key	management	personnel	of	the	consolidated	entity	consisted	of	the	following	directors	of	Elmo	Software	Limited:

James	McKerlie	–	Chairman	and	Independent	Non-Executive	Director

 –
 – Danny	Lessem	–	Executive	Director	and	Chief	Executive	Officer
 – David	Hancock	–	Independent	Non-Executive	Director
 –
 – Manuel	Garber	–	Executive	Director	(resigned	5	June	2017)

Trevor	Lonstein	–	Executive	Director	and	Chief	Financial	Officer

And	the	following	persons:

 – Gordon	Starkey	–	Chief	Operating	Officer
Xin	Sun	–	Chief	Technology	Officer
 –
 – Monica	Watt	–	General	Manager	–	Human	Resources
 – Darryl	Garber	–	Head	of	Corporate	Development	and	Strategy

35

The	table	below	provides	remuneration	for	key	management	personnel	for	the	12	months	ended	30	June	2017.	Due	to	the	company	listing	in	June	2017	
with	no	remuneration	report	required	for	the	year	ended	30	June	2016	no	comparatives	for	the	year	ended	30	June	2016	have	been	disclosed.

2017

Non-Executive	Directors:

James	McKerlie	(Chairman)

David	Hancock

Executive	Directors:

Danny	Lessem

Manuel	Garber

Trevor	Lonstein

Other	Key	Management	Personnel:

Trevor	Lonstein

Gordon	Starkey

Xin	Sun

Monica	Watt

Darryl	Garber

Short-term benefits

Cash salary 
and fees 
$

Sales 
commission 
$

Cash bonus 
$

Post- 
employment 
benefits

Super-
annuation 
$

12,500

8,333

500,000

272,500

76,923

139,401

220,899

256,833

150,685

74,063

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

30,000

7,308

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

158,208

45,662

–

–

–

–

–

–

13,243

38,151

24,399

14,315

6,997

Total 
$

12,500

8,333

500,000

272,500

114,231

152,644

462,920

281,232

165,000

81,060

1,712,137

158,208

75,662

104,413

2,050,420

It	should	be	noted	that	on	5	June	2017	the	Non-Executive	Directors,	James	McKerlie	and	David	Hancock	were	only	appointed	as	Directors	of	the	
Company	and	Manuel	Garber	resigned	as	an	Executive	Director,	and	the	remuneration	has	thereby	been	disclosed	as	appropriate	from/until	this	date.

Sales	commission	and	bonus	for	the	year	ended	30	June	2017	were	only	recognized	in	the	following	cases:

 – Gordon	Starkey,	Chief	Operating	Officer	who	has	an	agreed	benefits	package	including	a	sales	commission	of	2%	received	on	new	business	and	a	

cash	bonus	based	on	revenue	targets	as	agreed	by	the	Board.

 –

Trevor	Lonstein,	Chief	Financial	Officer	who	received	the	bonus	of	$30,000	upon	the	successful	listing	of	the	company.	Trevor	was	appointed	as	
Director	on	6	March	2017,	before	which	time	he	was	a	member	of	other	key	management	personnel.

36

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017Directors’ reportAdditional disclosures relating to key management personnel

Shareholding
The	number	of	shares	in	the	company	held	during	the	financial	year	by	each	director	and	other	members	of	key	management	personnel	of	the	
consolidated	entity,	including	their	personally	related	parties,	is	set	out	below:

Non-executive	Directors

Jim	McKerlie

David	Hancock

Executive	Directors

Danny	Lessem

Trevor	Lonstein

Manuel	Garber

Other	Key	Management	Personnel

Gordon	Starkey

Xin	Sun

Monica	Watt

Darryl	Garber

As at 
1 July 2016

Share 
subdivision1

Issued during 
the year

Post 
share split2

Purchased 
during IPO

As at 
30 June 2017

–

–

12

–

12

–

–

–

–

–

–

285

–

285

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

10

–

10

10

–

10

–

–

11,989,816

420,695

–3

50,000

50,000

–

–

	–

–

–

11,989,816

420,695

–

420,695

420,695

–

90,250

5,000

1,250

510,945

425,695

1,250

	420,695

40,250

460,945

1.	 The	Company	undertook	a	share	subdivision	with	a	ratio	of	23.75	for	each	of	its	ordinary	shares.
2.	 The	Company	undertook	a	share	split	with	a	ratio	of	42,069.53	for	each	of	its	ordinary	shares.
3.	 No	further	disclosures	have	been	made	with	regard	to	Manuel	Garber	as	he	resigned	as	director	on	5	June	2017	prior	to	the	IPO	taking	place.

Option holding
Nil	options	are	held	by	directors	or	other	members	of	key	management	personnel	of	the	consolidated	entity,	including	their	personally	related	parties.

Voting and comments to be made at the company’s Annual General Meeting (‘AGM’)
As	the	Company	only	converted	to	a	public	company	in	March	and	only	listed	on	the	ASX	on	27	June	2017,	no	public	AGM	was	held	in	the	previous	
financial	year.	The	2017	AGM	is	expected	to	be	held	in	November	2017	at	which	time	shareholders	will	have	the	opportunity	to	vote	on	this	
remuneration	report	and	provide	feedback	regarding	its	remuneration	practices.

Issue of shares and options
No	shares	or	options	have	been	issued	in	the	last	financial	year	as	a	part	of	share-based	compensation.

For	the	financial	years	ended	30	June	2017	and	30	June	2016	there	was	no	link	between	Company	performance	and	KMP	remuneration	with	
the	exception	of	those	individuals	disclosed	separately	above.	However,	two	of	the	executive	members	of	the	KMP	(Danny	Lessem	the	CEO	
and	Trevor	Lonstein	the	CFO)	continue	to	hold	a	substantial	shareholding	thereby	providing	a	significant	alignment	of	interests	with	company	
performance.	Each	of	these	executive	KMP	have	had	their	executive	service	agreements,	particularly	their	base	pay,	amended	to	reflect	their	
roles	in	the	Group.	For	the	year	ended	30	June	2017,	the	earnings	per	share	were	-2.20	cents	(2016:	0.21	cents).	Shares	in	the	company	closed	
on	30	June	2017	at	$2.50.

Other transactions with key management personnel and their related parties
During	the	financial	year,	there	were	no	other	transactions	with	key	management	personnel	and	their	related	parties.

This concludes the section of the remuneration report which has been audited.

37

Expected changes to remuneration for key management personnel for the year ending 30 June 2018 (unaudited)

Service agreements
Following	the	listing	of	ELMO	in	June	2017	the	remuneration	and	other	terms	of	employment	for	the	following	directors	are	detailed	as	follows:

Name:

Title:

Details:

Name:

Title:

Details:

Name:

Title:

Details:

Name:

Title:

Details:

Name:

Title:

Details:

Name:

Title:

Details:

Danny	Lessem

Executive	Director	and	Chief	Executive	Officer

Base	salary	for	the	year	ending	30	June	2018	of	$500,000	including	superannuation,	to	be	reviewed	annually	
by	the	Nomination	and	Remuneration	Committee	with	a	6	month	termination	notice	by	either	party.	It	has	
been	agreed	with	the	Board	that	for	FY18	Danny	has	elected	with	Board	approval	not	to	participate	in	any	short	
term	incentive	plan	or	long	term	incentive	program.	Following	this	time	the	Nomination	and	Remuneration	
Committee	will	approve	appropriate	incentive	arrangements	under	the	new	incentive	schemes.

Trevor	Lonstein

Executive	Director	and	Chief	Financial	Officer

Base	salary	for	the	year	ending	30	June	2018	of	$300,000	including	superannuation,	to	be	reviewed	annually	
by	the	Nomination	and	Remuneration	Committee.	6	month	termination	notice	by	either	party.	Trevor	will	be	
eligible	for	a	cash	bonus	to	be	determined	by	the	Nomination	and	Remuneration	Committee	dependent	on	
financial	performance	of	the	company	and	KPI	achievement	as	agreed	by	the	Board.	Trevor	is	also	eligible	to	
participate	in	the	long	term	incentive	programs	for	the	year	ending	30	June	2018.

Gordon	Starkey

Chief	Operating	Officer

Base	salary	for	the	year	ending	30	June	2018	of	$330,000	including	superannuation,	to	be	reviewed	annually	
by	the	Nomination	and	Remuneration	Committee.	1	month	termination	notice	by	either	party.	Gordon	will	be	
eligible	for	short	term	and	long	term	incentive	benefits	under	the	schemes	listed	below	as	per	Nomination	and	
Remuneration	Committee	approval	and	KPI	achievement,	non-solicitation	and	non-compete	clauses.

Xin	Sun

Chief	Technology	Officer

Base	salary	for	the	year	ending	30	June	2018	of	$300,000	including	superannuation,	to	be	reviewed	annually	
by	the	Nomination	and	Remuneration	Committee.	30	day	termination	notice	by	either	party.	Xin	will	be	
eligible	for	short	term	and	long	term	incentive	benefits	under	the	schemes	listed	below	as	per	Nomination	
andRemuneration	Committee	approval	and	KPI	achievement,	non-solicitation	and	non-compete	clauses.

Monica	Watt

General	Manager	–	Human	Resources

Base	salary	for	the	year	ending	30	June	2018	of	$175,000	including	superannuation,	to	be	reviewed	annually	
by	the	Nomination	and	Remuneration	Committee.	30	day	termination	notice	by	either	party.	Monica	will	be	
eligible	for	short	term	and	long	term	incentive	benefits	under	the	schemes	listed	below	as	per	Nomination	
and	Remuneration	Committee	approval	and	KPI	achievement,	non-solicitation	and	non-compete	clauses.

Darryl	Garber

Head	of	Corporate	Development	and	Strategy

Base	salary	for	the	year	ending	30	June	2018	of	$200,000	including	superannuation,	to	be	reviewed	annually	
by	the	Nomination	and	Remuneration	Committee.	6	month	termination	notice	by	either	party.	Darryl	will	be	
eligible	for	short	term	and	long	term	incentive	benefits	under	the	schemes	listed	below	as	per	Nomination	
and	Remuneration	Committee	approval	and	KPI	achievement,	non-solicitation	and	non-compete	clauses.

ELMO	has	established	a	short	term	incentive	plan	and	long	term	incentive	program	for	the	year	ending	30	June	2018.

38

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017Directors’ reportShort term incentive plan (STI Plan)
ELMO	has	established	a	short	term	incentive	plan	under	which	employees	may	be	provided	with	a	cash	bonus	for	achievement	against	key	
performance	metrics.

Participation	in	the	STI	Plan	will	be	determined	at	the	discretion	of	the	Board.	Key	performance	metrics	will	generally	relate	to	conditions	that	are	
within	the	control	of	the	employee,	for	example	divisional	profit	targets,	strategic	measures	or	other	such	conditions	as	ELMO	may	decide.	Subject	to	
the	discretion	of	the	Board,	the	STI	Plan	has	been	structured	based	on	the	overall	remuneration	structure	to	be	adopted	by	ELMO	such	that	60%	of	an	
employee’s	total	package	will	consist	of	fixed	pay	and	40%	as	performance	pay,	with	the	performance	pay	component	divided	such	that	60%	will	be	
based	on	short	term	performance	and	40%	of	long	term	performance.	The	quantum	of	any	reward	will	be	determined	by	the	Board.

Amounts	to	be	paid	to	employees	under	the	STI	Plan	will	typically	be	paid	after	the	release	of	full	financial	year	audited	results,	and	in	accordance	
with	the	annual	review	process.

Long-term incentive program (LTI Program)
ELMO	has	established	both	a	Senior	Executive	Equity	Plan	(SEEP)	and	a	High	Performer	Equity	Plan	(HPEP)	as	part	of	its	LTI	Program.

Equity	incentives	under	the	SEEP	or	the	HPEP	may	be	granted	to	employees	(or	such	other	person	that	the	Board	determines	is	eligible	to	participate)	
in	respect	of	FY18	and	beyond.	Offers	will	be	made	at	the	discretion	of	the	Board.	The	terms	of	the	incentives	granted	under	these	plans	will	be	
determined	by	the	Board	at	grant	and	may	therefore	vary	over	time.	ELMO	will	regularly	assess	the	appropriateness	of	its	incentive	plans	and	may	
amend	or	replace,	suspend	or	cease	using	either	or	both	of	the	SEEP	or	HPEP	if	considered	appropriate	by	the	Board.

The Senior Executive Equity Plan (SEEP)
The	SEEP	is	intended	to	align	the	interests	of	the	senior	executives	with	Shareholders.	Awards	under	the	SEEP	will	be	structured	as	an	option	to	
receive	Shares	at	a	future	date	subject	to	the	recipient	paying	the	exercise	price	(SEEP	Option).	The	rules	of	the	SEEP	will	provide	the	Board	with	the	
flexibility	to	award	restricted	shares,	performance	rights	and	options,	and	to	cash	settle	any	award,	at	the	discretion	of	the	Board.

Grants	under	the	SEEP	are	expected	to	be	made	annually	and	will	be	made	to	the	senior	executive	team	and	such	other	executives	as	the	Board	may	
determine	from	time	to	time.	Any	grants	will	be	made	subject	to	the	ASX	Listing	Rules,	to	the	extent	applicable.

Shares under option
There	are	nil	unissued	ordinary	shares	of	Elmo	Software	Limited	under	option	at	the	date	of	this	report.

Shares issued on the exercise of options
There	were	nil	ordinary	shares	of	Elmo	Software	Limited	issued	during	the	year	ended	30	June	2017	and	up	to	the	date	of	this	report	on	the	exercise	
of	options.

Indemnity and insurance of officers
The	company	has	indemnified	the	directors	and	executives	of	the	company	for	costs	incurred,	in	their	capacity	as	a	director	or	executive,	for	which	
they	may	be	held	personally	liable,	except	where	there	is	a	lack	of	good	faith.

During	the	financial	year,	the	company	paid	a	premium	in	respect	of	a	contract	to	insure	the	directors	and	executives	of	the	company	against	a	liability	
to	the	extent	permitted	by	the	Corporations	Act	2001.	The	contract	of	insurance	prohibits	disclosure	of	the	nature	of	the	liability	and	the	amount	of	
the	premium.

Indemnity and insurance of auditor
The	company	has	not,	during	or	since	the	end	of	the	financial	year,	indemnified	or	agreed	to	indemnify	the	auditor	of	the	company	or	any	related	
entity	against	a	liability	incurred	by	the	auditor.

During	the	financial	year,	the	company	has	not	paid	a	premium	in	respect	of	a	contract	to	insure	the	auditor	of	the	company	or	any	related	entity.

Proceedings on behalf of the company
No	person	has	applied	to	the	Court	under	section	237	of	the	Corporations	Act	2001	for	leave	to	bring	proceedings	on	behalf	of	the	company,	or	to	
intervene	in	any	proceedings	to	which	the	company	is	a	party	for	the	purpose	of	taking	responsibility	on	behalf	of	the	company	for	all	or	part	of	
those	proceedings.

39

Non-audit services
Details	of	the	amounts	paid	or	payable	to	the	auditor	for	non-audit	services	provided	during	the	financial	year	by	the	auditor	are	outlined	in	note	26	
to	the	financial	statements.

The	directors	are	satisfied	that	the	provision	of	non-audit	services	during	the	financial	year,	by	the	auditor	(or	by	another	person	or	firm	on	the	
auditor’s	behalf),	is	compatible	with	the	general	standard	of	independence	for	auditors	imposed	by	the	Corporations	Act	2001.

The	directors	are	of	the	opinion	that	the	services	as	disclosed	in	note	26	to	the	financial	statements	do	not	compromise	the	external	auditor’s	
independence	requirements	of	the	Corporations	Act	2001	for	the	following	reasons:

 –
 –

all	non-audit	services	have	been	reviewed	and	approved	to	ensure	that	they	do	not	impact	the	integrity	and	objectivity	of	the	auditor;	and

none	of	the	services	undermine	the	general	principles	relating	to	auditor	independence	as	set	out	in	APES	110	Code	of	Ethics	for	Professional	
Accountants	issued	by	the	Accounting	Professional	and	Ethical	Standards	Board,	including	reviewing	or	auditing	the	auditor’s	own	work,	acting	in	
a	management	or	decision-making	capacity	for	the	company,	acting	as	advocate	for	the	company	or	jointly	sharing	economic	risks	and	rewards.

Officers of the company who are former partners of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
James	McKerlie,	Chairman	and	Non-Executive	Director,	is	a	former	partner	of	Deloitte	Touche	Tohmatsu	but	not	at	a	time	when	the	audit	firm	
undertook	an	audit	of	the	company.

Rounding of amounts
The	company	is	of	a	kind	referred	to	in	Corporations	Instrument	2016/191,	issued	by	the	Australian	Securities	and	Investments	Commission,	relating	
to	‘rounding-off’.	Amounts	in	this	report	have	been	rounded	off	in	accordance	with	that	Corporations	Instrument	to	the	nearest	thousand	dollars,	or	
in	certain	cases,	the	nearest	dollar.

Auditor’s independence declaration
A	copy	of	the	auditor’s	independence	declaration	as	required	under	section	307C	of	the	Corporations	Act	2001	is	set	out	immediately	after	this	
directors’	report.

Auditor
Deloitte	Touche	Tohmatsu	continues	in	office	in	accordance	with	section	327	of	the	Corporations	Act	2001.

This	report	is	made	in	accordance	with	a	resolution	of	directors,	pursuant	to	section	298(2)(a)	of	the	Corporations	Act	2001.

On behalf of the directors

Danny Lessem 
Director	

30	August	2017
Sydney

Trevor Lonstein
Director

40

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017Directors’ report 
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
ABN 74 490 121 060 
Grosvenor Place 
225 George Street 
Sydney, NSW, 2000 
Australia 

Phone: +61 2 9322 7000 
www.deloitte.com.au 

30 August 2017 

The Board of Directors 
Elmo Software Limited 
Westfield Tower One 
Level 25, Suite 2502 
520 Oxford Street 
Bondi Junction NSW 2022 

Dear Board Members 

Elmo Software Limited 

I am pleased to provide the following declaration of independence to the directors of Elmo Software Limited. 

As lead audit partner for the audit of the financial statements of Elmo Software Limited for the year ended 30 
June 2017, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of: 

(i) 
(ii) 

the auditor independence requirements in relation to the audit; and 
any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.   

Yours sincerely 

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

Joshua Tanchel 
Partner  
Chartered Accountants 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited 

15 

41

Auditor’s independence declaration 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue	from	rendering	of	services

Cost	of	sales

Gross	profit

Interest	income

Other	income

Sales	and	marketing	expenses

Research	and	development	expenses

General	and	administrative	expenses

(Loss)/profit before income tax benefit from continuing operations1

Income	tax	benefit

(Loss)/profit	after	income	tax	benefit	from	continuing	operations	

Loss	after	income	tax	benefit	from	discontinued	operations	

(Loss)/profit after income tax benefit 

Other	comprehensive	income	for	the	year,	net	of	tax

Total (comprehensive loss)/comprehensive income for the year attributable  
to the owners of Elmo Software Limited

Earnings per share

From	continuing	operations

Basic	earnings	

Diluted	earnings	

Earnings per share

From	discontinued	operations

Basic	earnings	

Diluted	earnings	

Consolidated

2017 
$’000

16,564

(1,679)

14,885

31

125

(6,397)

(338)

(10,031)

(1,725)

978

(747)

(173)

(920)

–

(920)

2016 
$’000

12,179	

(1,190)

10,989	

49

 22 

(4,434)

(437)

(5,927)

262	

 275

537 

(450)

87

–

87 

Cents

Cents

(1.79)

(1.79)

(0.41)

(0.41)

1.34

1.34

(1.13)

(1.13)

Note

3

4

5

5

6

7

33

33

33

33

The	above	statement	of	profit	or	loss	and	other	comprehensive	income	should	be	read	in	conjunction	with	the	accompanying	notes

1	

Includes	$1.635m	of	IPO	related	costs	as	per	Note	5	to	the	Financial	Statements.

42

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income For the year ended 30 June 2017 
 
 
 
Assets

Current assets

Cash	and	cash	equivalents

Trade	and	other	receivables

Income	tax	and	R&D	refundable

Other	current	assets

Total	current	assets

Non-current assets

Deferred	tax

Property,	plant	and	equipment

Intangible	assets	and	capitalised	costs

Total	non-current	assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Trade	and	other	payables

Business	combination	liability

Employee	benefits

Revenue	received	in	advance

Total	current	liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Deferred	tax

Employee	benefits

Total	non-current	liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets/(liabilities)

Equity

Issued	capital

Accumulated	losses

Reserves

Equity	attributable	to	the	owners	of	Elmo	Software	Limited

Total equity/(Total deficit)

The	above	statement	of	financial	position	should	be	read	in	conjunction	with	the	accompanying	notes

Consolidated

2017 
$’000

2016 
$’000

Note

8

9

10

11

18

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

21

22

24

26,601

3,568

503

372

31,044

99

506

5,971

6,576

37,620

3,014

1,000

654

9,072

13,740

–

115

115

13,855

23,765

25,110

(1,298)

(47)

23,765

23,765

3,017	

2,227	

536	

244 

6,024	

–

385 

2,951	

3,336	

9,360	

1,446	

–

454 

6,966	

8,866	

408 

114 

522 

9,388	

(28)	

350 

(378)	

–

(28)	

(28)	

43

Statement of financial positionAs at 30 June 2017 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated

Balance	at	1	July	2015

Profit	after	income	tax	benefit	for	the	year

Other	comprehensive	income	for	the	year,	net	of	tax

Total	comprehensive	income	for	the	year

Balance	at	30	June	2016

Consolidated

Balance	at	1	July	2016

Loss	after	income	tax	benefit	for	the	year

Other	comprehensive	income	for	the	year,	net	of	tax

Total	comprehensive	loss	for	the	year

Transactions	with	owners	in	their	capacity	as	owners:

Issue	of	shares	to	the	public	on	IPO	(net	of	issue	costs)

Issue	of	employees	gift	shares

Issue	of	F	Class	share	capital

Reserves

Balance	at	30	June	2017

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserves 
$’000

Issued capital 
$’000

350 

–

–

–

350 

–	

–

–	

–	

–	

Accumulated 
losses 
$’000

Total deficit 
$’000

(465)	

(115)	

87 

–

87 

(378)	

87 

–	

87 

(28)	

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserves 
$’000

Issued capital 
$’000

Retained 
profits 
$’000

Total (deficit)/ 
equity 
$’000

350

–

–

–

23,515

45

1,200

–

25,110

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(47)

(47)

(378)

(920)

–

(1,298)

–

–

–

–

(28)

(920)

–

(948)

23,515

45

1,200

(47)

(1,298)

23,765

The	above	statement	of	changes	in	equity	should	be	read	in	conjunction	with	the	accompanying	notes

44

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017Statement of changes in equityFor the year ended 30 June 2017Cash flows from operating activities 

Receipts	from	customers	(inclusive	of	GST)

Payments	to	suppliers	and	employees	(inclusive	of	GST)

Interest	and	other	finance	costs	paid

Income	taxes	refunded

Net	cash	from	operating	activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Interest	received

Payments	for	property,	plant	and	equipment

Payments	for	intangibles

Advances	to	related	party	

Payment	for	purchase	of	Techni	Works	Group,	net	of	cash	acquired

Net	cash	used	in	investing	activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds	from	issue	of	shares

Share	issue	transaction	costs

Dividends	paid

Repayment	of	related	party	advances

Net	cash	from/(used	in)	financing	activities

Net	increase	in	cash	and	cash	equivalents

Cash	and	cash	equivalents	at	the	beginning	of	the	financial	year

Cash	and	cash	equivalents	at	the	end	of	the	financial	year

The	above	statement	of	cash	flows	should	be	read	in	conjunction	with	the	accompanying	notes

Consolidated

2017 
$’000

2016 
$’000

Note

18,527

(15,529)

2,998

(21)

578

3,555

31

(308)

(2,764)

–

(1,046)

(4,087)

26,200

(2,084)

–

–

24,116

23,584

3,017

26,601

14,693	

(12,086)

2,607	

(23)

705

3,289	

49

	(251)

(2,259)

(7)	

–	

(2,468)

–

–

–

(500)

(500)

321

2,696	

3,017	

32

23

8

45

Statement of cash flowsFor the year ended 30 June 2017 
 
Note 1. Significant accounting policies
The	principal	accounting	policies	adopted	in	the	preparation	of	the	financial	statements	are	set	out	below.	These	policies	have	been	consistently	
applied	to	all	the	years	presented,	unless	otherwise	stated.

New or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted
The	consolidated	entity	has	adopted	all	of	the	new	or	amended	Accounting	Standards	and	Interpretations	issued	by	the	Australian	Accounting	
Standards	Board	(‘AASB’)	that	are	mandatory	for	the	current	reporting	period.

Basis of preparation
These	general	purpose	financial	statements	have	been	prepared	in	accordance	with	Australian	Accounting	Standards	and	Interpretations	issued	by	
the	Australian	Accounting	Standards	Board	(‘AASB’)	and	the	Corporations	Act	2001,	as	appropriate	for	for-profit	oriented	entities.	These	financial	
statements	also	comply	with	International	Financial	Reporting	Standards	as	issued	by	the	International	Accounting	Standards	Board	(‘IASB’).

Historical cost convention
The	financial	statements	have	been	prepared	under	the	historical	cost	convention.

Critical accounting estimates
The	preparation	of	the	financial	statements	requires	the	use	of	certain	critical	accounting	estimates.	It	also	requires	management	to	exercise	its	
judgement	in	the	process	of	applying	the	consolidated	entity’s	accounting	policies.	The	areas	involving	a	higher	degree	of	judgement	or	complexity,	
or	areas	where	assumptions	and	estimates	are	significant	to	the	financial	statements,	are	disclosed	in	note	2.

Parent entity information
In	accordance	with	the	Corporations	Act	2001,	these	financial	statements	present	the	results	of	the	consolidated	entity	only.	Supplementary	
information	about	the	parent	entity	is	disclosed	in	note	29.

Principles of consolidation
The	consolidated	financial	statements	incorporate	the	assets	and	liabilities	of	all	subsidiaries	of	Elmo	Software	Limited	(‘company’	or	‘parent	entity’)	
as	at	30	June	2017	and	the	results	of	all	subsidiaries	for	the	year	then	ended.	Elmo	Software	Limited	and	its	subsidiaries	together	are	referred	to	in	
these	financial	statements	as	the	‘consolidated	entity’.

Subsidiaries	are	all	those	entities	over	which	the	consolidated	entity	has	control.	The	consolidated	entity	controls	an	entity	when	the	consolidated	
entity	is	exposed	to,	or	has	rights	to,	variable	returns	from	its	involvement	with	the	entity	and	has	the	ability	to	affect	those	returns	through	its	
power	to	direct	the	activities	of	the	entity.	Subsidiaries	are	fully	consolidated	from	the	date	on	which	control	is	transferred	to	the	consolidated	entity.	
They	are	de-consolidated	from	the	date	that	control	ceases.

Intercompany	transactions,	balances	and	unrealised	gains	on	transactions	between	entities	in	the	consolidated	entity	are	eliminated.	
Unrealised	losses	are	also	eliminated	unless	the	transaction	provides	evidence	of	the	impairment	of	the	asset	transferred.	Accounting	policies	of	
subsidiaries	have	been	changed	where	necessary	to	ensure	consistency	with	the	policies	adopted	by	the	consolidated	entity.

The	acquisition	of	subsidiaries	is	accounted	for	using	the	acquisition	method	of	accounting.	A	change	in	ownership	interest,	without	the	loss	of	
control,	is	accounted	for	as	an	equity	transaction,	where	the	difference	between	the	consideration	transferred	and	the	book	value	of	the	share	of	the	
non-controlling	interest	acquired	is	recognised	directly	in	equity	attributable	to	the	parent.

Operating segments
Operating	segments	are	presented	using	the	‘management	approach’,	where	the	information	presented	is	on	the	same	basis	as	the	internal	reports	
provided	to	the	Chief	Operating	Decision	Makers	(‘CODM’).	The	CODM	is	responsible	for	the	allocation	of	resources	to	operating	segments	and	
assessing	their	performance.

Foreign currency translation
The	financial	statements	are	presented	in	Australian	dollars,	which	is	Elmo	Software	Limited’s	functional	and	presentation	currency.

Foreign currency transactions
Foreign	currency	transactions	are	translated	into	Australian	dollars	using	the	exchange	rates	prevailing	at	the	dates	of	the	transactions.	
Foreign	exchange	gains	and	losses	resulting	from	the	settlement	of	such	transactions	and	from	the	translation	at	financial	year-end	exchange	rates	
of	monetary	assets	and	liabilities	denominated	in	foreign	currencies	are	recognised	in	profit	or	loss.

Foreign operations
The	assets	and	liabilities	of	foreign	operations	are	translated	into	Australian	dollars	using	the	exchange	rates	at	the	reporting	date.	The	revenues	and	
expenses	of	foreign	operations	are	translated	into	Australian	dollars	using	the	average	exchange	rates,	which	approximate	the	rates	at	the	dates	of	the	
transactions,	for	the	period.	All	resulting	foreign	exchange	differences	are	recognised	in	other	comprehensive	income	through	the	foreign	currency	
reserve	in	equity.

46

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017Notes to the financial statements30 June 2017Revenue recognition
Revenue	is	recognised	when	it	is	probable	that	the	economic	benefit	will	flow	to	the	consolidated	entity	and	the	revenue	can	be	reliably	measured.	
Revenue	is	measured	at	the	fair	value	of	the	consideration	received	or	receivable.

Rendering of services
Services	revenue	is	predominantly	from	recurring	revenues	associated	with	the	cloud-based	Talent	Management	Software	Solutions.	The	agreements	
with	customers	do	not	include	general	rights	of	return	and	do	not	provide	customers	with	the	right	to	take	possession	of	the	software	supporting	the	
services	being	provided.	As	such,	revenue	is	recognized	in	equal	monthly	amounts	over	the	life	of	the	agreement,	usually	a	3	year	term,	when	all	of	
the	following	criteria	are	achieved:

 –
 –
 –
 –

There	is	persuasive	evidence	of	an	agreement;

The	service	has	been	provided	to	the	customer;

Collection	of	the	fees	is	reasonably	assured;	and

The	amount	of	fees	to	be	paid	by	the	customer	is	fixed	or	determinable.	

Interest
Interest	revenue	is	recognised	as	interest	accrues	using	the	effective	interest	method.	This	is	a	method	of	calculating	the	amortised	cost	of	a	financial	
asset	and	allocating	the	interest	income	over	the	relevant	period	using	the	effective	interest	rate,	which	is	the	rate	that	exactly	discounts	estimated	
future	cash	receipts	through	the	expected	life	of	the	financial	asset	to	the	net	carrying	amount	of	the	financial	asset.

Other revenue
Other	revenue	is	recognised	when	it	is	received	or	when	the	right	to	receive	payment	is	established.

Government grants
Government	grants,	including	non-monetary	grants	at	fair	value,	are	only	recognised	when	there	is	reasonable	assurance	that:	

a.	 all	conditions	attaching	to	the	Government	grant	will	be	complied	with;

b.	

the	value	of	the	grant	can	be	determined	with	reasonable	certainty;	and

c.	

the	grant	will	be	received.	

Government	grants	are	recognised	as	revenue	during	the	period,	or	periods	in	which	the	expenses	for	which	the	grants	are	intended	to	compensate	
are	recognised.

If	the	Government	grant	cannot	be	determined	with	reasonable	certainty,	then	the	grant	is	recognised	as	revenue	when	it	is	received.

Cost of sales
Cost	of	sales	includes	wages,	salaries	and	other	expenses	of	employees	who	carry	out	implementation,	training	and	support	of	software	for	
customers.	Cost	of	sales	also	includes	third	party	hosting	costs.	

Income tax
The	income	tax	expense	or	benefit	for	the	period	is	the	tax	payable	on	that	period’s	taxable	income	based	on	the	applicable	income	tax	rate	for	each	
jurisdiction,	adjusted	by	the	changes	in	deferred	tax	assets	and	liabilities	attributable	to	temporary	differences,	unused	tax	losses	and	the	adjustment	
recognised	for	prior	periods,	where	applicable.

The	major	impact	on	the	income	tax	expense	is	the	benefit	obtained	from	the	Research	&	Development	Tax	Incentive	that	is	being	received	as	a	
tax	refund.	

Deferred	tax	assets	and	liabilities	are	recognised	for	temporary	differences	at	the	tax	rates	expected	to	be	applied	when	the	assets	are	recovered	or	
liabilities	are	settled,	based	on	those	tax	rates	that	are	enacted	or	substantively	enacted,	except	for:

 – When	the	deferred	income	tax	asset	or	liability	arises	from	the	initial	recognition	of	goodwill	or	an	asset	or	liability	in	a	transaction	that	is	not	a	

business	combination	and	that,	at	the	time	of	the	transaction,	affects	neither	the	accounting	nor	taxable	profits;	or

 – When	the	taxable	temporary	difference	is	associated	with	interests	in	subsidiaries,	associates	or	joint	ventures,	and	the	timing	of	the	reversal	can	

be	controlled	and	it	is	probable	that	the	temporary	difference	will	not	reverse	in	the	foreseeable	future.

Deferred	tax	assets	are	recognised	for	deductible	temporary	differences	and	unused	tax	losses	only	if	it	is	probable	that	future	taxable	amounts	will	
be	available	to	utilise	those	temporary	differences	and	losses.

The	carrying	amount	of	recognised	and	unrecognised	deferred	tax	assets	are	reviewed	at	each	reporting	date.	Deferred	tax	assets	recognised	
are	reduced	to	the	extent	that	it	is	no	longer	probable	that	future	taxable	profits	will	be	available	for	the	carrying	amount	to	be	recovered.	
Previously	unrecognised	deferred	tax	assets	are	recognised	to	the	extent	that	it	is	probable	that	there	are	future	taxable	profits	available	to	recover	
the	asset.

Deferred	tax	assets	and	liabilities	are	offset	only	where	there	is	a	legally	enforceable	right	to	offset	current	tax	assets	against	current	tax	liabilities	and	
deferred	tax	assets	against	deferred	tax	liabilities;	and	they	relate	to	the	same	taxable	authority	on	either	the	same	taxable	entity	or	different	taxable	
entities	which	intend	to	settle	simultaneously.

47

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued)

Current and non-current classification
Assets	and	liabilities	are	presented	in	the	statement	of	financial	position	based	on	current	and	non-current	classification.

An	asset	is	classified	as	current	when:	it	is	either	expected	to	be	realised	or	intended	to	be	sold	or	consumed	in	the	consolidated	entity’s	normal	
operating	cycle;	it	is	held	primarily	for	the	purpose	of	trading;	it	is	expected	to	be	realised	within	12	months	after	the	reporting	period;	or	the	asset	is	
cash	or	cash	equivalent	unless	restricted	from	being	exchanged	or	used	to	settle	a	liability	for	at	least	12	months	after	the	reporting	period.	All	other	
assets	are	classified	as	non-current.

A	liability	is	classified	as	current	when:	it	is	either	expected	to	be	settled	in	the	consolidated	entity’s	normal	operating	cycle;	it	is	held	primarily	for	the	
purpose	of	trading;	it	is	due	to	be	settled	within	12	months	after	the	reporting	period;	or	there	is	no	unconditional	right	to	defer	the	settlement	of	the	
liability	for	at	least	12	months	after	the	reporting	period.	All	other	liabilities	are	classified	as	non-current.

Deferred	tax	assets	and	liabilities	are	always	classified	as	non-current.

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash	and	cash	equivalents	includes	cash	at	bank.	

Trade and other receivables
Trade	receivables	are	initially	recognised	at	cost	being	their	carrying	value	which	is	a	reasonable	approximation	of	their	fair	value.	Trade	receivables	
are	generally	due	for	settlement	within	30	days.

Collectability	of	trade	receivables	is	reviewed	on	an	ongoing	basis.	Debts	which	are	known	to	be	uncollectable	are	written	off	by	reducing	the	carrying	
amount	directly.	A	provision	for	impairment	of	trade	receivables	is	raised	when	there	is	objective	evidence	that	the	consolidated	entity	will	not	
be	able	to	collect	all	amounts	due	according	to	the	original	terms	of	the	receivables.	Significant	financial	difficulties	of	the	debtor,	probability	that	
the	debtor	will	enter	bankruptcy	or	financial	reorganisation	and	default	or	delinquency	in	payments	(more	than	60	days	overdue)	are	considered	
indicators	that	the	trade	receivable	may	be	impaired.	The	amount	of	the	impairment	allowance	is	the	difference	between	the	asset’s	carrying	amount	
and	the	present	value	of	estimated	future	cash	flows,	discounted	at	the	original	effective	interest	rate.	Cash	flows	relating	to	short-term	receivables	
are	not	discounted	if	the	effect	of	discounting	is	immaterial.

Other	receivables	are	recognised	at	amortised	cost,	less	any	provision	for	impairment.

Property, plant and equipment
Plant	and	equipment	is	stated	at	historical	cost	less	accumulated	depreciation	and	impairment.	Historical	cost	includes	expenditure	that	is	directly	
attributable	to	the	acquisition	of	the	items.

Depreciation	is	calculated	on	a	straight-line	basis	to	write	off	the	net	cost	of	each	item	of	property,	plant	and	equipment	(excluding	land)	over	their	
expected	useful	lives	as	follows:

Leasehold	improvements	
Plant	and	equipment	
Computer	equipment	

3	–	10	years
3	–	7	years
2	–	4	years

The	residual	values,	useful	lives	and	depreciation	methods	are	reviewed,	and	adjusted	if	appropriate,	at	each	reporting	date.

Leasehold	improvements	and	plant	and	equipment	under	lease	are	depreciated	over	the	unexpired	period	of	the	lease	or	the	estimated	useful	life	of	
the	assets,	whichever	is	shorter.

An	item	of	property,	plant	and	equipment	is	derecognised	upon	disposal	or	when	there	is	no	future	economic	benefit	to	the	consolidated	entity.	
Gains	and	losses	between	the	carrying	amount	and	the	disposal	proceeds	are	taken	to	profit	or	loss.	Any	revaluation	surplus	reserve	relating	to	the	
item	disposed	of	is	transferred	directly	to	retained	profits.

Leases
The	determination	of	whether	an	arrangement	is	or	contains	a	lease	is	based	on	the	substance	of	the	arrangement	and	requires	an	assessment	of	
whether	the	fulfilment	of	the	arrangement	is	dependent	on	the	use	of	a	specific	asset	or	assets	and	the	arrangement	conveys	a	right	to	use	the	asset.

A	distinction	is	made	between	finance	leases,	which	effectively	transfer	from	the	lessor	to	the	lessee	substantially	all	the	risks	and	benefits	incidental	
to	the	ownership	of	leased	assets,	and	operating	leases,	under	which	the	lessor	effectively	retains	substantially	all	such	risks	and	benefits.

Operating	lease	payments,	net	of	any	incentives	received	from	the	lessor,	are	charged	to	profit	or	loss	on	a	straight-line	basis	over	the	term	of	
the	lease.

48

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017Notes to the financial statements30 June 2017Intangible assets
Intangible	assets	acquired	as	part	of	a	business	combination,	other	than	goodwill,	are	initially	measured	at	their	fair	value	at	the	date	of	the	
acquisition.	Intangible	assets	acquired	separately	are	initially	recognised	at	cost.	Indefinite	life	intangible	assets	are	not	amortised	and	are	
subsequently	measured	at	cost	less	any	impairment.	Finite	life	intangible	assets	are	subsequently	measured	at	cost	less	amortisation	and	any	
impairment.	The	gains	or	losses	recognised	in	profit	or	loss	arising	from	the	derecognition	of	intangible	assets	are	measured	as	the	difference	
between	net	disposal	proceeds	and	the	carrying	amount	of	the	intangible	asset.	The	method	and	useful	lives	of	finite	life	intangible	assets	are	
reviewed	annually.	Changes	in	the	expected	pattern	of	consumption	or	useful	life	are	accounted	for	prospectively	by	changing	the	amortisation	
method	or	period.

Goodwill
Goodwill	arises	on	the	acquisition	of	a	business.	Goodwill	is	not	amortised.	Instead,	goodwill	is	tested	annually	for	impairment,	or	more	frequently	if	
events	or	changes	in	circumstances	indicate	that	it	might	be	impaired,	and	is	carried	at	cost	less	accumulated	impairment	losses.	Impairment	losses	
on	goodwill	are	taken	to	profit	or	loss	and	are	not	subsequently	reversed.

Software development costs – Research and development
Research	costs	are	expensed	in	the	period	in	which	they	are	incurred.	Development	costs	are	capitalised	when	it	is	probable	that	the	project	will	
be	a	success	considering	its	commercial	and	technical	feasibility;	the	consolidated	entity	is	able	to	use	or	sell	the	asset;	the	consolidated	entity	has	
sufficient	resources;	and	intent	to	complete	the	development	and	its	costs	can	be	measured	reliably.	

Software	development	costs	have	a	finite	life	and	are	amortised	on	a	systematic	basis	matched	to	the	future	economic	benefits	over	the	3	year	useful	
life	of	the	software.	

Capitalised sales commission costs
Commission	costs	paid	to	employees	as	a	remuneration	for	securing	a	new	contract	are	amortised	on	a	straight-line	basis	over	the	period	of	the	
contract	(1	–	3	years).

Customer list
The	acquired	customer	list	is	amortised	over	management’s	best	estimate	of	its	useful	life	over	7	years	on	a	straight-line	basis.

Trade and other payables
These	amounts	represent	liabilities	for	goods	and	services	provided	to	the	consolidated	entity	prior	to	the	end	of	the	financial	year	and	which	are	
unpaid.	Due	to	their	short-term	nature	they	are	measured	at	amortised	cost	and	are	not	discounted.	The	amounts	are	unsecured	and	are	usually	paid	
within	30	days	of	recognition.

Borrowings
Loans	and	borrowings	are	initially	recognised	at	the	fair	value	of	the	consideration	received,	net	of	transaction	costs.	They	are	subsequently	measured	
at	amortised	cost	using	the	effective	interest	method.

Finance costs
Finance	costs	are	expensed	in	the	period	in	which	they	are	incurred.

Employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits
Liabilities	for	wages	and	salaries,	including	non-monetary	benefits,	annual	leave	and	long	service	leave	expected	to	be	settled	wholly	within	
12	months	of	the	reporting	date	are	measured	at	the	amounts	expected	to	be	paid	when	the	liabilities	are	settled.

Other long-term employee benefits
The	liability	for	annual	leave	and	long	service	leave	not	expected	to	be	settled	within	12	months	of	the	reporting	date	are	measured	at	the	present	
value	of	expected	future	payments	to	be	made	in	respect	of	services	provided	by	employees	up	to	the	reporting	date	using	the	projected	unit	credit	
method.	Consideration	is	given	to	expected	future	wage	and	salary	levels,	experience	of	employee	departures	and	periods	of	service.	Expected	future	
payments	are	discounted	using	market	yields	at	the	reporting	date	on	corporate	bonds	with	terms	to	maturity	and	currency	that	match,	as	closely	as	
possible,	the	estimated	future	cash	outflows.

49

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued)

Fair value measurement
When	an	asset	or	liability,	financial	or	non-financial,	is	measured	at	fair	value	for	recognition	or	disclosure	purposes,	the	fair	value	is	based	on	the	
price	that	would	be	received	to	sell	an	asset	or	paid	to	transfer	a	liability	in	an	orderly	transaction	between	market	participants	at	the	measurement	
date;	and	assumes	that	the	transaction	will	take	place	either:	in	the	principal	market;	or	in	the	absence	of	a	principal	market,	in	the	most	
advantageous	market.

Fair	value	is	measured	using	the	assumptions	that	market	participants	would	use	when	pricing	the	asset	or	liability,	assuming	they	act	in	their	
economic	best	interests.	For	non-financial	assets,	the	fair	value	measurement	is	based	on	its	highest	and	best	use.	Valuation	techniques	that	are	
appropriate	in	the	circumstances	and	for	which	sufficient	data	are	available	to	measure	fair	value,	are	used,	maximising	the	use	of	relevant	observable	
inputs	and	minimising	the	use	of	unobservable	inputs.

Assets	and	liabilities	measured	at	fair	value	are	classified,	into	three	levels,	using	a	fair	value	hierarchy	that	reflects	the	significance	of	the	inputs	
used	in	making	the	measurements.	Classifications	are	reviewed	at	each	reporting	date	and	transfers	between	levels	are	determined	based	on	a	
reassessment	of	the	lowest	level	of	input	that	is	significant	to	the	fair	value	measurement.

For	recurring	and	non-recurring	fair	value	measurements,	external	valuers	may	be	used	when	internal	expertise	is	either	not	available	or	when	the	
valuation	is	deemed	to	be	significant.	External	valuers	are	selected	based	on	market	knowledge	and	reputation.	Where	there	is	a	significant	change	in	
fair	value	of	an	asset	or	liability	from	one	period	to	another,	an	analysis	is	undertaken,	which	includes	a	verification	of	the	major	inputs	applied	in	the	
latest	valuation	and	a	comparison,	where	applicable,	with	external	sources	of	data.

Issued capital
Ordinary	shares	are	classified	as	equity.

Incremental	costs	directly	attributable	to	the	issue	of	new	shares	or	options	are	shown	in	equity	as	a	deduction,	net	of	tax,	from	the	proceeds.

Dividends
Dividends	are	recognised	when	declared	during	the	financial	year	and	no	longer	at	the	discretion	of	the	company.

Business combinations
The	acquisition	method	of	accounting	is	used	to	account	for	business	combinations	regardless	of	whether	equity	instruments	or	other	assets	are	
acquired.

The	consideration	transferred	is	the	sum	of	the	acquisition-date	fair	values	of	the	assets	transferred,	equity	instruments	issued	or	liabilities	incurred	
by	the	acquirer	to	former	owners	of	the	acquiree	and	the	amount	of	any	non-controlling	interest	in	the	acquiree.	For	each	business	combination,	
the	non-controlling	interest	in	the	acquiree	is	measured	at	either	fair	value	or	at	the	proportionate	share	of	the	acquiree’s	identifiable	net	assets.	
All	acquisition	costs	are	expensed	as	incurred	to	profit	or	loss.

On	the	acquisition	of	a	business,	the	consolidated	entity	assesses	the	financial	assets	acquired	and	liabilities	assumed	for	appropriate	classification	
and	designation	in	accordance	with	the	contractual	terms,	economic	conditions,	the	consolidated	entity’s	operating	or	accounting	policies	and	other	
pertinent	conditions	in	existence	at	the	acquisition	date.

Where	the	business	combination	is	achieved	in	stages,	the	consolidated	entity	remeasures	its	previously	held	equity	interest	in	the	acquiree	at	the	
acquisition-date	fair	value	and	the	difference	between	the	fair	value	and	the	previous	carrying	amount	is	recognised	in	profit	or	loss.

Contingent	consideration	to	be	transferred	by	the	acquirer	is	recognised	at	the	acquisition-date	fair	value.	Subsequent	changes	in	the	fair	value	of	the	
contingent	consideration	classified	as	an	asset	or	liability	is	recognised	in	profit	or	loss.	Contingent	consideration	classified	as	equity	is	not	remeasured	
and	its	subsequent	settlement	is	accounted	for	within	equity.

The	difference	between	the	acquisition-date	fair	value	of	assets	acquired,	liabilities	assumed	and	any	non-controlling	interest	in	the	acquiree	and	
the	fair	value	of	the	consideration	transferred	and	the	fair	value	of	any	pre-existing	investment	in	the	acquiree	is	recognised	as	goodwill.	If	the	
consideration	transferred	and	the	pre-existing	fair	value	is	less	than	the	fair	value	of	the	identifiable	net	assets	acquired,	being	a	bargain	purchase	to	
the	acquirer,	the	difference	is	recognised	as	a	gain	directly	in	profit	or	loss	by	the	acquirer	on	the	acquisition-date,	but	only	after	a	reassessment	of	
the	identification	and	measurement	of	the	net	assets	acquired,	the	non-controlling	interest	in	the	acquiree,	if	any,	the	consideration	transferred	and	
the	acquirer’s	previously	held	equity	interest	in	the	acquirer.

Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share
Basic	earnings	per	share	is	calculated	by	dividing	the	profit	or	loss	attributable	to	the	owners	of	Elmo	Software	Limited,	excluding	any	costs	of	
servicing	equity	other	than	ordinary	shares,	by	the	weighted	average	number	of	ordinary	shares	outstanding	during	the	financial	year,	adjusted	for	
bonus	elements	in	ordinary	shares	issued	during	the	financial	year.

Diluted earnings per share
Diluted	earnings	per	share	adjusts	the	figures	used	in	the	determination	of	basic	earnings	per	share	to	take	into	account	the	after	income	tax	effect	
of	interest	and	other	financing	costs	associated	with	dilutive	potential	ordinary	shares	and	the	weighted	average	number	of	shares	assumed	to	have	
been	issued	for	no	consideration	in	relation	to	dilutive	potential	ordinary	shares.

50

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017Notes to the financial statements30 June 2017Goods and Services Tax (‘GST’) and other similar taxes
Revenues,	expenses	and	assets	are	recognised	net	of	the	amount	of	associated	GST,	unless	the	GST	incurred	is	not	recoverable	from	the	tax	authority.	
In	this	case	it	is	recognised	as	part	of	the	cost	of	the	acquisition	of	the	asset	or	as	part	of	the	expense.

Receivables	and	payables	are	stated	inclusive	of	the	amount	of	GST	receivable	or	payable.	The	net	amount	of	GST	recoverable	from,	or	payable	to,	the	
tax	authority	is	included	in	other	receivables	or	other	payables	in	the	statement	of	financial	position.

Cash	flows	are	presented	on	a	gross	basis.	The	GST	components	of	cash	flows	arising	from	investing	or	financing	activities	which	are	recoverable	from,	
or	payable	to	the	tax	authority,	are	presented	as	operating	cash	flows.

Commitments	and	contingencies	are	disclosed	net	of	the	amount	of	GST	recoverable	from,	or	payable	to,	the	tax	authority.

Rounding of amounts
The	company	is	of	a	kind	referred	to	in	Corporations	Instrument	2016/191,	issued	by	the	Australian	Securities	and	Investments	Commission,	relating	
to	‘rounding-off’.	Amounts	in	this	report	have	been	rounded	off	in	accordance	with	that	Corporations	Instrument	to	the	nearest	thousand	dollars,	or	
in	certain	cases,	the	nearest	dollar.

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet mandatory or early adopted
Australian	Accounting	Standards	and	Interpretations	that	have	recently	been	issued	or	amended	but	are	not	yet	mandatory,	have	not	been	early	
adopted	by	the	consolidated	entity	for	the	annual	reporting	period	ended	30	June	2017.	The	consolidated	entity’s	assessment	of	the	impact	of	these	
new	or	amended	Accounting	Standards	and	Interpretations,	most	relevant	to	the	consolidated	entity,	are	set	out	below.

AASB 9 Financial Instruments
This	standard	is	applicable	to	annual	reporting	periods	beginning	on	or	after	1	January	2018.	The	standard	replaces	all	previous	versions	of	AASB	9	
and	completes	the	project	to	replace	IAS	39	‘Financial	Instruments:	Recognition	and	Measurement’.	AASB	9	introduces	new	classification	and	
measurement	models	for	financial	assets.	A	financial	asset	shall	be	measured	at	amortised	cost,	if	it	is	held	within	a	business	model	whose	objective	is	
to	hold	assets	in	order	to	collect	contractual	cash	flows,	which	arise	on	specified	dates	and	solely	principal	and	interest.	All	other	financial	instrument	
assets	are	to	be	classified	and	measured	at	fair	value	through	profit	or	loss	unless	the	entity	makes	an	irrevocable	election	on	initial	recognition	to	
present	gains	and	losses	on	equity	instruments	(that	are	not	held-for-trading)	in	other	comprehensive	income	(‘OCI’).	For	financial	liabilities,	the	
standard	requires	the	portion	of	the	change	in	fair	value	that	relates	to	the	entity’s	own	credit	risk	to	be	presented	in	OCI	(unless	it	would	create	
an	accounting	mismatch).	New	simpler	hedge	accounting	requirements	are	intended	to	more	closely	align	the	accounting	treatment	with	the	
risk	management	activities	of	the	entity.	New	impairment	requirements	will	use	an	‘expected	credit	loss’	(‘ECL’)	model	to	recognise	an	allowance.	
Impairment	will	be	measured	under	a	12-month	ECL	method	unless	the	credit	risk	on	a	financial	instrument	has	increased	significantly	since	initial	
recognition	in	which	case	the	lifetime	ECL	method	is	adopted.	The	standard	introduces	additional	new	disclosures.	The	consolidated	entity	will	adopt	
this	standard	from	1	July	2018	but	the	impact	of	its	adoption	is	yet	to	be	assessed	by	the	consolidated	entity.

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers
This	standard	is	applicable	to	annual	reporting	periods	beginning	on	or	after	1	January	2018.	The	standard	provides	a	single	standard	for	revenue	
recognition.	The	core	principle	of	the	standard	is	that	an	entity	will	recognise	revenue	to	depict	the	transfer	of	promised	goods	or	services	
to	customers	in	an	amount	that	reflects	the	consideration	to	which	the	entity	expects	to	be	entitled	in	exchange	for	those	goods	or	services.	
The	standard	will	require:	contracts	(either	written,	verbal	or	implied)	to	be	identified,	together	with	the	separate	performance	obligations	within	
the	contract;	determine	the	transaction	price,	adjusted	for	the	time	value	of	money	excluding	credit	risk;	allocation	of	the	transaction	price	to	the	
separate	performance	obligations	on	a	basis	of	relative	stand-alone	selling	price	of	each	distinct	good	or	service,	or	estimation	approach	if	no	distinct	
observable	prices	exist;	and	recognition	of	revenue	when	each	performance	obligation	is	satisfied.	Credit	risk	will	be	presented	separately	as	an	
expense	rather	than	adjusted	to	revenue.	For	goods,	the	performance	obligation	would	be	satisfied	when	the	customer	obtains	control	of	the	goods.	
For	services,	the	performance	obligation	is	satisfied	when	the	service	has	been	provided,	typically	for	promises	to	transfer	services	to	customers.	
For	performance	obligations	satisfied	over	time,	an	entity	would	select	an	appropriate	measure	of	progress	to	determine	how	much	revenue	
should	be	recognised	as	the	performance	obligation	is	satisfied.	Contracts	with	customers	will	be	presented	in	an	entity’s	statement	of	financial	
position	as	a	contract	liability,	a	contract	asset,	or	a	receivable,	depending	on	the	relationship	between	the	entity’s	performance	and	the	customer’s	
payment.	Sufficient	quantitative	and	qualitative	disclosure	is	required	to	enable	users	to	understand	the	contracts	with	customers;	the	significant	
judgments	made	in	applying	the	guidance	to	those	contracts;	and	any	assets	recognised	from	the	costs	to	obtain	or	fulfil	a	contract	with	a	customer.	
The	consolidated	entity	will	adopt	this	standard	from	1	July	2018	but	the	impact	of	its	adoption	is	yet	to	be	assessed	by	the	consolidated	entity.

51

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued)

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet mandatory or early adopted (continued)

AASB 16 Leases
This	standard	is	applicable	to	annual	reporting	periods	beginning	on	or	after	1	January	2019.	The	standard	replaces	AASB	117	‘Leases’	and	for	lessees	
will	eliminate	the	classifications	of	operating	leases	and	finance	leases.	Subject	to	exceptions,	a	‘right-of-use’	asset	will	be	capitalised	in	the	statement	
of	financial	position,	measured	at	the	present	value	of	the	unavoidable	future	lease	payments	to	be	made	over	the	lease	term.	The	exceptions	relate	
to	short-term	leases	of	12	months	or	less	and	leases	of	low-value	assets	(such	as	personal	computers	and	small	office	furniture)	where	an	accounting	
policy	choice	exists	whereby	either	a	‘right-of-use’	asset	is	recognised	or	lease	payments	are	expensed	to	profit	or	loss	as	incurred.	A	liability	
corresponding	to	the	capitalised	lease	will	also	be	recognised,	adjusted	for	lease	prepayments,	lease	incentives	received,	initial	direct	costs	incurred	
and	an	estimate	of	any	future	restoration,	removal	or	dismantling	costs.	Straight-line	operating	lease	expense	recognition	will	be	replaced	with	a	
depreciation	charge	for	the	leased	asset	(included	in	operating	costs)	and	an	interest	expense	on	the	recognised	lease	liability	(included	in	finance	
costs).	In	the	earlier	periods	of	the	lease,	the	expenses	associated	with	the	lease	under	AASB	16	will	be	higher	when	compared	to	lease	expenses	
under	AASB	117.	However	EBITDA	(Earnings	Before	Interest,	Tax,	Depreciation	and	Amortisation)	results	will	be	improved	as	the	operating	expense	
is	replaced	by	interest	expense	and	depreciation	in	profit	or	loss	under	AASB	16.	For	classification	within	the	statement	of	cash	flows,	the	lease	
payments	will	be	separated	into	both	a	principal	(financing	activities)	and	interest	(either	operating	or	financing	activities)	component.	For	lessor	
accounting,	the	standard	does	not	substantially	change	how	a	lessor	accounts	for	leases.	The	consolidated	entity	will	adopt	this	standard	from	
1	July	2019	but	the	impact	of	its	adoption	is	yet	to	be	assessed	by	the	consolidated	entity.

Note 2. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions
The	preparation	of	the	financial	statements	requires	management	to	make	judgements,	estimates	and	assumptions	that	affect	the	reported	amounts	
in	the	financial	statements.	Management	continually	evaluates	its	judgements	and	estimates	in	relation	to	assets,	liabilities,	contingent	liabilities,	
revenue	and	expenses.	Management	bases	its	judgements,	estimates	and	assumptions	on	historical	experience	and	on	other	various	factors,	
including	expectations	of	future	events,	management	believes	to	be	reasonable	under	the	circumstances.	The	resulting	accounting	judgements	and	
estimates	will	seldom	equal	the	related	actual	results.	The	judgements,	estimates	and	assumptions	that	have	a	significant	risk	of	causing	a	material	
adjustment	to	the	carrying	amounts	of	assets	and	liabilities	(refer	to	the	respective	notes)	within	the	next	financial	year	are	discussed	below.

Estimation of useful lives of assets
The	consolidated	entity	determines	the	estimated	useful	lives	and	related	depreciation	and	amortisation	charges	for	its	property,	plant	and	
equipment	and	finite	life	intangible	assets.	The	useful	lives	could	change	significantly	as	a	result	of	technical	innovations	or	some	other	event.	
The	depreciation	and	amortisation	charge	will	increase	where	the	useful	lives	are	less	than	previously	estimated	lives,	or	technically	obsolete	or	
non-strategic	assets	that	have	been	abandoned	or	sold	will	be	written	off	or	written	down.

Goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets
The	consolidated	entity	tests	annually,	or	more	frequently	if	events	or	changes	in	circumstances	indicate	impairment,	whether	goodwill	and	other	
indefinite	life	intangible	assets	have	suffered	any	impairment,	in	accordance	with	the	accounting	policy	stated	in	note	1.	The	recoverable	amounts	of	
cash-generating	units	have	been	determined	based	on	the	fair	value	less	costs	to	sell	calculations.	These	calculations	require	the	use	of	assumptions,	
including	estimated	discount	rates	based	on	the	current	cost	of	capital	and	growth	rates	of	the	estimated	future	cash	flows.

Impairment of non-financial assets other than goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets
The	consolidated	entity	assesses	impairment	of	non-financial	assets	other	than	goodwill	and	other	indefinite	life	intangible	assets	at	each	reporting	
date	by	evaluating	conditions	specific	to	the	consolidated	entity	and	to	the	particular	asset	that	may	lead	to	impairment.	If	an	impairment	trigger	
exists,	the	recoverable	amount	of	the	asset	is	determined.	This	involves	fair	value	less	costs	of	disposal	or	value-in-use	calculations,	which	incorporate	
a	number	of	key	estimates	and	assumptions.

Capitalisation of Software Development costs 
As	discussed	in	Note	1	internally	generated	Software	development	costs	are	capitalised	when	it	is	probable	that	the	project	will	be	a	success	
considering	its	commercial	and	technical	feasibility;	the	consolidated	entity	is	able	to	use	or	sell	the	asset;	the	consolidated	entity	has	sufficient	
resources;	and	intent	to	complete	the	development	and	its	costs	can	be	measured	reliably.	

Business combinations
As	discussed	in	note	1,	business	combinations	are	initially	accounted	for	on	a	provisional	basis.	The	fair	value	of	assets	acquired,	liabilities	and	
contingent	liabilities	assumed	are	initially	estimated	by	the	consolidated	entity	taking	into	consideration	all	available	information	at	the	reporting	date.	
Fair	value	adjustments	on	the	finalisation	of	the	business	combination	accounting	is	retrospective,	where	applicable,	to	the	period	the	combination	
occurred	and	may	have	an	impact	on	the	assets	and	liabilities,	depreciation	and	amortisation	reported.

52

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017Notes to the financial statements30 June 2017Note 3. Revenue from rendering of services

Identification of reportable operating segments
The	Group	operates	in	one	segment,	based	on	the	internal	reports	that	are	reviewed	and	used	by	the	Board	of	Directors	(who	are	identified	as	the	
Chief	Operating	Decision	Makers	(CODM))	in	assessing	performance	and	in	determining	the	allocation	of	resources.	

As	a	result,	the	operating	segment	information	is	disclosed	in	the	statements	and	notes	to	the	financial	statements.	

Geographical information

Australia

New	Zealand

Singapore

Revenue from  
external customers

Geographical  
non-current assets

2017 
$’000

16,396

–

168

2016 
$’000

12,097

–	

82

2017 
$’000

6,439

32

6

2016 
$’000

3,330

–

6

16,564

12,179	

6,477

3,336	

The	majority	of	the	Group’s	revenue	is	generated	from	sales	contracts	with	Australian,	Singapore	and	New	Zealand	companies.	The	geographic	split	
of	this	revenue	across	all	companies	is:	a)	Australia	(93.3%,	2016:	96.3%);	b)	New	Zealand	(5.3%,	2016:	2.7%);	c)	Singapore	(1.0%,	2016:	0.7%);	and	
d)	Other	(0.4%,	2016:	0.3%).

The	geographical	non-current	assets	above	are	exclusive	of,	where	applicable,	financial	instruments,	deferred	tax	assets,	post-employment	benefits	
assets	and	rights	under	insurance	contracts.

Note 4. Other income

Government	grants

Rent	received	from	temporary	sub-leasing	of	office

Other	income

Consolidated

2017 
$’000

72

–

53

125

2016 
$’000

–

3 

19	

22 

53

Note 5. Expenses

(Loss)/profit	before	income	tax	benefit	includes	the	following	specific	expenses:

Sales	and	marketing	expenses

Advertising

Sales	and	marketing	related	–	Wages,	commissions	and	on-cost

Seminars	and	sponsorships

General	and	administrative	expenses

Accounting	and	secretarial	expenses

Amortisation	expenses

Audit	fees

Bad	debt	expenses

Bank	charges

Bookkeeping	expenses

Depreciation	expenses

Directors’	fees

Employment	expenses

IPO-related	costs

Rental	expenses

Subcontractors

Subscriptions

Telephone	and	Internet	expenses

Travelling	expenses

Other	expenses

Consolidated

2017 
$’000

2016 
$’000

1,142

4,354

901

6,397

98

2,225

142

101

28

19

187

835

1,927

1,635

553

108

235

205

734

999

1,453

2,138

843

4,434

49

1,392

36

178

22

84

91

772

1,117

–

428

35

130

105

694

794

10,031

5,927

54

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017Notes to the financial statements30 June 2017Note 6. Income tax benefit

Income	tax	benefit

Current	tax

Deferred	tax	–	origination	and	reversal	of	temporary	differences

Aggregate income tax benefit

Income	tax	benefit	is	attributable	to:

Loss	from	continuing	operations

Loss	from	discontinued	operations

Aggregate income tax benefit

Deferred	tax	included	in	income	tax	expense	comprises:

Increase	in	deferred	tax	assets/(increase	in	deferred	tax	liabilities)	(note	18)

Deferred	tax	–	origination	and	reversal	of	temporary	differences

Numerical	reconciliation	of	income	tax	benefit	and	tax	at	the	statutory	rate

(Loss)/profit	before	income	tax	benefit	from	continuing	operations

Loss	before	income	tax	benefit	from	discontinued	operations

Loss	before	income	tax	benefit

Tax	at	the	statutory	tax	rate	of	30%

Consolidated

2017 
$’000

2016 
$’000

 422

630

1,052

978

74

1,052

630

630

(1,725)

(247)

(1,972)

592

505

(37)	

468

275

193

468

(37)

(37)

262

(643)

(381)	

114

Tax	effect	amounts	which	are	(not	deductible)/taxable	in	calculating	taxable	income:

Effect	of	expenses	that	are	not	deductible	in	determining	taxable	profit

(1,070)

(643)	

Effect	of	tax	concession	(Research	and	Development	Tax	Incentives)

Adjustment	recognised	for	prior	periods

Income tax benefit

900

422

–

1,052

996

467

38

468

Note 7. Discontinued operations
The	Company	completed	the	wind	down	of	its	Registered	Training	Organisation	(RTO)	division	on	13	January	2017.	The	division	has	been	disclosed	as	
a	discontinued	operation.	

Results of discontinued operations 

Consolidated

Revenue	from	rendering	of	services	(2017:	refund	to	customers)

Cost	of	sales

(Gross	loss)/gross	profit

Sales	and	marketing	expenses

General	and	administrative	expenses

Operating	loss	from	discontinued	operation

Income	tax	benefit

Loss	after	income	tax	benefit	from	discontinued	operations

2017 
$’000

(10)

(101)

(111)

(35)

(101)

(247)

74

(173)

The	loss	after	income	tax	benefit	from	the	discontinued	operation	of	$173,193	(2016:	loss	of	$450,024)	is	attributable	entirely	to	the	owners	of	
the	Company.

2016 
$’000

423

(354)

69

(489)

(223)

(643)	

193

(450)

55

Note 8. Current assets – cash and cash equivalents

Cash	at	bank

Note 9. Current assets – trade and other receivables

Trade	receivables

Allowance	for	doubtful	debts

Other	receivables

Consolidated

2017 
$’000

26,601

2016 
$’000

3,017

Consolidated

2017 
$’000

4,402

(914)

3,488

80

3,568

2016 
$’000

3,013	

(851)

2,162	

65	

2,227	

Impairment of receivables
The	consolidated	entity	has	recognised	a	loss	of	$101,816	(2016:	$177,797)	in	profit	or	loss	in	respect	of	impairment	of	receivables	for	the	year	ended	
30	June	2017.

The	ageing	of	the	impaired	receivables	provided	for	above	are	as	follows:

0	to	3	months	overdue

3	to	6	months	overdue

Movements	in	the	provision	for	impairment	of	receivables	are	as	follows:

Opening	balance

Additional	net	provisions	recognised

Closing	balance

Note 10. Current assets – income tax and R&D refundable

Income	tax	and	R&D	tax	incentive	refundable

Consolidated

2017 
$’000

515

399

914

2016 
$’000

684	

167	

851 

Consolidated

2017 
$’000

851

63

914

2016 
$’000

14

837

851

Consolidated

2017 
$’000

503

2016 
$’000

536

The	company	expects	the	R&D	tax	incentive	related	to	the	financial	year	2017	will	be	available	to	the	company.	Further,	the	company	intends	to	
submit	the	2017	R&D	tax	incentive	application	and	has	recorded	those	amounts	in	the	financial	statements	for	the	year	ended	30	June	2017	although	
the	company	will	lodge	the	R&D	tax	incentive	application	to	the	AusIndustry	after	30	June	2017.	An	estimate	of	the	2017	R&D	credits	have	been	
included	as	it	is	expected	that	the	company	will	receive	these	in	line	with	previous	claims	made	with	AusIndustry.

56

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017Notes to the financial statements30 June 2017Note 11. Current assets – other

Prepayments

Other	debtors

Note 12. Non-current assets – property, plant and equipment

Plant	and	equipment	–	at	cost

Less:	Accumulated	depreciation

Computer	equipment	–	at	cost

Less:	Accumulated	depreciation

Leasehold	improvements	–	at	cost

Less:	Accumulated	depreciation

Reconciliations
Reconciliations	of	the	written	down	values	at	the	beginning	and	end	of	the	current	and	previous	financial	year	are	set	out	below:

Consolidated

Balance	at	1	July	2015

Additions

Depreciation	expense

Balance	at	30	June	2016

Additions

Depreciation	expense

Balance	at	30	June	2017

Plant and 
equipment 
$’000

Computer 
equipment 
$’000

Leasehold 
improvements 
$’000

62	

10 

(21)

51 

143

(41)

153

118 

159	

(62)

215 

70

(115)

170

45 

82 

(8)

119	

95

(31)

183

Consolidated

2017 
$’000

259

113

372

2016 
$’000

179	

65	

244 

Consolidated

2017 
$’000

396

(243)

153

606

(436)

170

233

(50)

183

506

2016 
$’000

253 

(202)

51 

536	

(321)

215 

138 

(19)

119	

385 

Total 
$’000

225 

251 

(91)

385 

308

(187)

506

57

Note 13. Non-current assets – intangibles

Software	development	costs

Less:	Accumulated	amortisation

Capitalised	sales	commission	costs

Less:	Accumulated	amortisation

Customer	list	(acquired	through	business	combinations)

Less:	Accumulated	amortisation

Goodwill	(acquired	through	business	combinations)

Consolidated

2017 
$’000

6,293

(3,521)

2,772

1,692

(930)

762

410

(44)

366

2,071

5,971

2016 
$’000

4,069

(1,828)

2,241

1,153	

(443)

710 

–

–

–

–

2,951	

Total 
$’000

2,084

2,259

(1,392)

2,951

2,764

2,481

(2,225)

5,971

Reconciliations
Reconciliations	of	the	written	down	values	at	the	beginning	and	end	of	the	current	and	previous	financial	year	are	set	out	below:

Consolidated

Balance	at	1	July	2015

Additions

Amortisation	expense

Balance	at	30	June	2016

Additions

Additions	through	business	combinations	(note	15)

Amortisation	expense

Balance	at	30	June	2017

Software 
development 
costs 
$’000

Capitalised 
commission 
costs 
$’000

Customer list 
$’000

Goodwill 
$’000

1,677	

1,663

	(1,099)

2,241	

2,225

–

(1,694)

2,772

407 

596

(293)

710 

539

–

(487)

762

–

–

–

–

–

410

(44)

366

–

–

–

–

–

2,071

–

2,071

Goodwill	is	acquired	through	the	acquisition	of	Techni	Works	Pty	Limited,	please	refer	to	Note	15	for	further	details.	

An	impairment	loss,	if	any,	is	recognised	for	the	amount	by	which	the	carrying	amount	exceeds	its	recoverable	amount.	The	recoverable	amount	is	
determined	on	a	Fair	Value	Less	Cost	to	Sell	and	as	at	30	June	2017	there	are	no	indicators	to	suggest	that	an	impairment	would	occur.	

Note 14. Current liabilities – trade and other payables

Consolidated

2017 
$’000

2,390

599

25

3,014

2016 
$’000

614

807

25

1,446

Trade	payables	and	accruals

Other	payables

Loans	from	a	related	party

58

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017Notes to the financial statements30 June 2017Note 15. Business combinations
On	7	October	2016,	Elmo	Software	Ltd	acquired	100%	of	the	ordinary	shares	of	Techni	Works	Pty	Ltd	and	its	controlled	subsidiary,	Techni	Works	
Action	Learning	Pty	Ltd	for	the	total	consideration	transferred	of	$2,062,360.

Techni	Works	is	an	Australian	eLearning	company	specialising	in	the	provision	of	Australian	focused	cloud	based	eLearning	courses.	The	strategic	
rationale	underpinning	the	acquisition	of	Techni	Works	and	resulting	in	goodwill	on	acquisition	included:

 – Margin	expansion	from	synergy	cost	savings	as	a	result	of	a	significant	reduction	in	operational	costs;
 –
 –

Low	integration	risk	and	ability	to	extract	significant	operational	efficiencies	from	leveraging	ELMO’s	existing	infrastructure;

Increasing	market	share	with	an	enlarged	customer	base	of	82	additional	customer.	This	allows	ELMO	account	managers	to	leverage	existing	
Techni	Works	customer	relationships	to	establish	new	contracts	from	upselling	and	cross-selling	of	ELMO’s	full	suite	of	talent	management	
software	solutions;	and	

 –

Expanding	ELMO’s	learning	module	platform	with	the	addition	of	new	eLearning	courses.

Details	of	the	acquisition	are	as	follows:

Plant	and	equipment

Customer	list	intangible

Other	assets

Deferred	tax	liability

Deferred	revenue

Net	identifiable	liabilities	acquired

Goodwill	on	acquisition

Acquisition-date	fair	value	of	the	total	consideration	transferred

Fair value 
$’000

22 

410 

147 

(123)

(465)

(9)	

2,071	

2,062	

Of	the	total	consideration,	$1,062,360	was	paid	in	cash	and	$1,000,000	is	shown	as	a	Business	Combination	liability	within	current	liabilities.

The	business	combination	liability	is	based	on	the	directors’	best	estimate	of	Techni	Works	revenues	during	the	contractual	earn	out	period	of	one	
year	from	the	acquisition	date.

Note 16. Current liabilities – employee benefits

Employee	benefits

Consolidated

2017 
$’000

654

2016 
$’000

454 

Amounts not expected to be settled within the next 12 months
The	current	provision	for	employee	benefits	includes	all	unconditional	entitlements	where	employees	have	completed	the	required	period	of	service	
and	also	those	where	employees	are	entitled	to	pro-rata	payments	in	certain	circumstances.	The	entire	amount	is	presented	as	current,	since	the	
consolidated	entity	does	not	have	an	unconditional	right	to	defer	settlement.	

Note 17. Current liabilities – revenue received in advance 

Revenue	received	in	advance

Consolidated

2017 
$’000

9,072

2016 
$’000

6,966	

59

Note 18. Non-current assets/liabilities – deferred tax

Share	issue	expenses

Provision	for	doubtful	debts

Prepayments

Property,	plant	and	equipment

Intangibles

Black	hole	expenses	–	IPO	costs

Customer	list

Less:	Accumulated	depreciation	–	Customer	list

Superannuation	payables

Accruals

Provision	for	employee	benefits

Deferred	tax	asset/(deferred	tax	liability)

Note 19. Non-current liabilities – employee benefits

Employee	benefits

Note 20. Financial risk management 

As at 
1 July 2016

Recognised in 
profit or loss 
(Note 6)

Acquired 
in business 
combinations 
(Note 15)

As at 
30 June 2017

27

58

9

37

(885)

–

–

–

54

122

170

(408)

(7)

77

(9)

(3)

(175)

738

–

13

17

(82)

61

630

–

–

–

–

–

–

(123)

–

–

–

–

(123)

20

135

–

34

(1,060)

738

(123)

13

71

40

231

99

Consolidated

2017 
$’000

115

2016 
$’000

114

Credit risk 
Credit	risk	is	the	risk	of	financial	loss	to	the	consolidated	entity	if	a	customer	or	counterparty	to	a	financial	instrument	fails	to	meet	its	
contractual	obligations.

The	maximum	exposure	to	credit	risk	at	balance	date	to	recognised	financial	assets	is	the	carrying	amount	of	the	customer	outstanding	balances	less	
any	provision	for	impairment	of	those	assets,	as	disclosed	in	the	Consolidated	statement	of	financial	position.	These	predominantly	relate	to	trade	
receivables	(see	note	9).

Liquidity risk
Liquidity	risk	is	the	risk	that	the	consolidated	entity	will	encounter	difficulty	in	meeting	the	obligations	associated	with	its	financial	liabilities	that	
are	settled	by	cash	or	other	financial	asset.	The	consolidated	entity’s	approach	to	managing	liquidity	is	to	ensure,	as	far	as	possible,	that	it	will	have	
sufficient	liquidity	to	meet	its	liabilities	when	they	are	due,	under	both	normal	and	stressed	conditions,	without	incurring	unacceptable	losses	or	
risking	damage	to	the	consolidated	entity’s	reputation.

Market risk: Currency risk 
ELMO’s	financial	statements	are	presented	in	Australian	Dollars	with	only	a	small	proportion	of	sales	denominated	in	overseas	currencies	as	denoted	
under	note	3	Revenue	from	rendering	of	services.	At	the	current	time	therefore	the	risk	due	to	foreign	exchange	movements	is	determined	to	be	
immaterial;	however	this	risk	will	continue	to	be	assessed	in	future	years.

60

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017Notes to the financial statements30 June 2017Note 21. Equity – issued capital

Ordinary	shares	–	fully	paid

Movements in ordinary share capital

Details

Opening	balance

Shares	subdivision

F	class	issued

F	class	converted	to	ordinary	shares

Balance	pre	share	split	and	IPO

Consolidated

Consolidated

2017 
Shares

54,171,584

2016 
Shares

40 

2017 
$’000

25,110

Note

Date

Shares

F class shares

Issue price

1	July	2016

1

20	September	2016

40 

910

40

990

–

–

40

(40)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

$30,000

–

–

$2.00	

–

$2.00	

2016 
$’000

350 

$’000

350 

–

1,200

–

1,550

–

25,000

(1,485)

45

25,110

Share	split	under	IPO

2

5	June	2017

41,648,834

Issue	of	shares	to	the	public	on	IPO	

Less:	Capitalised	IPO	costs

Issue	of	employees	gift	shares

Balance

22	June	2017

12,500,000

22	June	2017

22	June	2017

–

22,750

30	June	2017

54,171,584

Note	1.	The	Company	undertook	a	23.75	for	1	share	split	of	its	ordinary	shares.
Note	2.	The	existing	990	shares	at	this	time	were	split	on	a	ratio	of	42,069.53.

Ordinary shares
Ordinary	shares	entitle	the	holder	to	participate	in	dividends	and	the	proceeds	on	the	winding	up	of	the	company	in	proportion	to	the	number	
of	and	amounts	paid	on	the	shares	held.	The	fully	paid	ordinary	shares	have	no	par	value	and	the	company	does	not	have	a	limited	amount	of	
authorised	capital.

On	a	show	of	hands	every	member	present	at	a	meeting	in	person	or	by	proxy	shall	have	one	vote	and	upon	a	poll	each	share	shall	have	one	vote.

Share buy-back
There	is	no	current	on-market	share	buy-back.

Capital risk management
The	consolidated	entity’s	objectives	when	managing	capital	is	to	safeguard	its	ability	to	continue	as	a	going	concern,	so	that	it	can	provide	returns	for	
shareholders	and	benefits	for	other	stakeholders	and	to	maintain	an	optimum	capital	structure	to	reduce	the	cost	of	capital.

Capital	is	regarded	as	total	equity,	as	recognised	in	the	statement	of	financial	position,	plus	net	debt.	Net	debt	is	calculated	as	total	borrowings	less	
cash	and	cash	equivalents.

In	order	to	maintain	or	adjust	the	capital	structure,	the	consolidated	entity	may	adjust	the	amount	of	dividends	paid	to	shareholders,	return	capital	to	
shareholders,	issue	new	shares	or	sell	assets	to	reduce	debt.

The	consolidated	entity	would	look	to	raise	capital	when	an	opportunity	to	invest	in	a	business	or	company	was	seen	as	value	adding	relative	to	the	
current	company’s	share	price	at	the	time	of	the	investment.	

The	consolidated	entity	is	subject	to	certain	financing	arrangements	covenants	and	meeting	these	is	given	priority	in	all	capital	risk	management	
decisions.	There	have	been	no	events	of	default	on	the	financing	arrangements	during	the	financial	year.

The	capital	risk	management	policy	remains	unchanged	from	the	30	June	2016	Annual	Report.

61

Note 22. Equity – accumulated losses

Accumulated	losses	at	the	beginning	of	the	financial	year

(Loss)/profit	after	income	tax	benefit	for	the	year

Accumulated	losses	at	the	end	of	the	financial	year

Note 23. Equity – dividends
There	were	no	dividends	paid	or	proposed	for	the	year	ended	30	June	2017	(2016	$nil).	

Note 24. Equity – reserves

Foreign	exchange	translation	reserve

Note 25. Key management personnel disclosures

Compensation
The	aggregate	compensation	made	to	directors	and	key	management	personnel	of	the	consolidated	entity	is	set	out	below:

Short-term	employee	benefits

Post-employment	benefits

Long-term	benefits

Consolidated

2017 
$’000

(378)

(920)

(1,298)

2016 
$’000

(465)	

87

(378)	

Consolidated

2017 
$’000

(47)

(47)

2016 
$’000

–

–

Consolidated

2017 
$’000

1,946

104

–

2,050

2016 
$’000

1,634	

–	

50 

1,684	

62

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017Notes to the financial statements30 June 2017Note 26. Remuneration of auditors
During	the	financial	year	the	following	fees	were	paid	or	payable	for	services	provided	by	Deloitte	Touche	Tohmatsu,	the	auditor	of	the	company,	its	
network	firms	and	unrelated	firms:

Audit	services	–	Deloitte	Touche	Tohmatsu

Audit	of	the	financial	statements

Other	services	–	Deloitte	Touche	Tohmatsu

Audit	services	–	UHY	Haines	Norton

Audit	of	the	financial	statements

Other	services	–	UHY	Haines	Norton

Assistance	in	preparation	of	financial	statements,	tax	return	and	other	consultancy	services

Consolidated

2017 
$

2016 
$

148,000

325,000

473,000

–	

–

–	

75,000

30,000	

96,000

171,000

35,000	

65,000	

During	the	financials	year	the	following	fees	are	payable	for	services	provided	by	Mann	&	Associates	PAC,	the	
accountants	and	auditors	of	the	Elmo	Talent	Management	Software	Pte	Limited:

Audit	services	–	unrelated	firms

Audit	of	the	financial	statements	for	Elmo	Talent	Management	Software	Pte	Limited

3,000

6,000	

Other	services	

Accountancy	fees	for	Elmo	Talent	Management	Software	Pte	Limited

Note 27. Commitments

Lease	commitments	–	operating

Committed	at	the	reporting	date	but	not	recognised	as	liabilities,	payable:

Within	one	year

One	to	five	years

9,000

12,000

14,000

20,000

Consolidated

2017 
$’000

2016 
$’000

530

571

1,101

220 

31

251

Operating	lease	commitments	includes	contracted	amounts	for	various	retail	outlets,	warehouses,	offices	and	plant	and	equipment	under	non-
cancellable	operating	leases	expiring	within	one	to	ten	years	with,	in	some	cases,	options	to	extend.	The	leases	have	various	escalation	clauses.	
On	renewal,	the	terms	of	the	leases	are	renegotiated.

63

 
Note 28. Related party transactions

Parent entity
Elmo	Software	Limited	is	the	parent	entity.

Subsidiaries
Interests	in	subsidiaries	are	set	out	in	note	30.

Key management personnel
Disclosures	relating	to	key	management	personnel	are	set	out	in	note	25	and	the	remuneration	report	included	in	the	directors’	report.

Loans to/from related parties
There	were	no	loans	to	or	from	related	parties	at	the	current	reporting	date.	The	Company	had	a	loan	payable	of	$24,564	with	one	of	its	shareholders	
in	the	2017	and	2016	financial	year.	

Other related party transactions

Elmo	Talent	Management	Software	Pte	Limited	

Techniworks	Action	Learning	Pty	Limited

Elmo	Software	Limited	

Transactions during the 
year ended 30 June

Balance as at 30 June

2017 
$’000

45

479

198

2016 
$’000

74

–

–

2017 
$’000

623

479

198

2016 
$’000

578

–

–

During	the	year	an	amount	of	$134,642	was	written	off	from	the	receivable	due	from	the	Singapore	subsidiary,	Elmo	Talent	Management	Software	
Pte	Limited.	All	transactions	and	outstanding	balances	are	on	an	arm’s	length	basis	and	unsecured	basis.

Terms and conditions
All	transactions	were	made	on	normal	commercial	terms	and	conditions	and	at	market	rates.

64

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017Notes to the financial statements30 June 2017Note 29. Parent entity information
Set	out	below	is	the	supplementary	information	about	the	parent	entity.

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income

(Loss)/profit	after	income	tax	benefit

Total	comprehensive	(loss)/income

Statement of financial position

Total	current	assets

Total	assets

Total	current	liabilities

Total	liabilities

Equity

Issued	capital

(Accumulated	losses)/retained	profits

Total	equity

Parent

Parent

2017 
$’000

(927)

(927)

2017 
$’000

30,317

37,911

13,412

13,527

25,110

(726)

24,384

2016 
$’000

143 

143 

2016 
$’000

5,983	

9,938	

8,865	

9,387	

350 

201 

551 

Contingent liabilities
The	parent	entity	had	no	contingent	liabilities	as	at	30	June	2017	and	30	June	2016.

Capital commitments – Property, plant and equipment
The	parent	entity	had	no	capital	commitments	for	property,	plant	and	equipment	as	at	30	June	2017	and	30	June	2016.

Significant accounting policies
The	accounting	policies	of	the	parent	entity	are	consistent	with	those	of	the	consolidated	entity,	as	disclosed	in	note	1,	except	for	the	following:

Investments	in	subsidiaries	are	accounted	for	at	cost,	less	any	impairment,	in	the	parent	entity.

 –
 – Dividends	received	from	subsidiaries	are	recognised	as	other	income	by	the	parent	entity	and	its	receipt	may	be	an	indicator	of	an	impairment	of	

the	investment.

Note 30. Interests in subsidiaries
The	consolidated	financial	statements	incorporate	the	assets,	liabilities	and	results	of	the	following	wholly-owned	subsidiaries	in	accordance	with	the	
accounting	policy	described	in	Note	1:

Name

Principal place of business/Country of incorporation

Elmo	Talent	Management	Software	Pte	Limited

Singapore

Elmoaccredited	Pty	Limited

Elmo	Talent	Management	Software	Pty	Limited

International	Colleges	Pty	Limited

Studywell	College	Pty	Limited

Techni	Works	Pty	Limited

Techniworks	Action	Learning	Pty	Limited

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Elmo	Software	Limited

New	Zealand

Ownership interest

2017 %

100.00%	

100.00%	

100.00%	

100.00%	

100.00%	

100.00%	

100.00%	

100.00%

2016 %

100.00%	

100.00%	

100.00%	

100.00%

100.00%

–

–

–

65

Note 31. Events after the reporting period
There	is	no	other	matter	or	circumstance	has	arisen	since	30	June	2017	that	has	significantly	affected,	or	may	significantly	affect	the	consolidated	
entity’s	operations,	the	results	of	those	operations,	or	the	consolidated	entity’s	state	of	affairs	in	future	financial	years.

Note 32. Reconciliation of profit after income tax to net cash from operating activities

Consolidated

2017 
$’000

(920)

101

2,412

(47)

1,635

(11)

(31)

(1,442)

(128)

(424)

33

(507)

577

201

2,106

3,555

2016 
$’000

87 

178

1,483	

30

–

–

(49)	

(67)

102

–

 200 

37 

252

154 

882 

3,289	

(Loss)/profit	after	income	tax	benefit	for	the	year	

Adjustments	for:

Bad	debt	expense

Depreciation	and	amortisation

(Foreign	exchange	gain)/foreign	exchange	loss

IPO	costs

Other	costs

Interest	received	

Change	in	operating	assets	and	liabilities:

Increase	in	trade	and	other	receivables

(Increase)/decrease	in	other	assets

Increase	in	intangibles

Decrease	in	income	tax	refundable

(Decrease)/increase	in	deferred	tax	liabilities

Increase	in	trade	and	other	payables

Increase	in	employee	benefits

Increase	in	revenue	received	in	advance

Net	cash	from	operating	activities

66

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017Notes to the financial statements30 June 2017Note 33. Earnings per share

Earnings	per	share	for	profit	from	continuing	operations

(Loss)/profit	after	income	tax

Basic	earnings	per	share

Diluted	earnings	per	share

Earnings	per	share	for	profit	from	discontinued	operations

Loss	after	income	tax

Basic	earnings	per	share

Diluted	earnings	per	share

Weighted	average	number	of	ordinary	shares	used	in	calculating	basic	earnings	per	share

Adjustments	for	calculation	of	diluted	earnings	per	share:

Options	over	ordinary	shares

Consolidated

2017 
$’000

2016 
$’000

(747)

537

Cents

(1.79)

(1.79)

Cents

1.34

1.34

Consolidated

2017 
$’000

2016 
$’000

(173)

(450)

Cents

(0.41)

(0.41)

Cents

(1.13)

(1.13)

Number

Number

41,699,592

39,966,054	

–

–	

Weighted	average	number	of	ordinary	shares	used	in	calculating	diluted	earnings	per	share

41,699,592

39,966,054	

The	weighted	average	number	of	ordinary	shares	used	in	calculating	the	earnings	per	share	for	2016	has	been	amended	to	reflect	the	share	split	as	
detailed	in	note	21.

67

In	the	directors’	opinion:

 –

 –

 –

 –

the	attached	financial	statements	and	notes	comply	with	the	Corporations	Act	2001,	the	Accounting	Standards,	the	Corporations	Regulations	
2001	and	other	mandatory	professional	reporting	requirements;

the	attached	financial	statements	and	notes	comply	with	International	Financial	Reporting	Standards	as	issued	by	the	International	Accounting	
Standards	Board	as	described	in	Note	1	to	the	financial	statements;

the	attached	financial	statements	and	notes	give	a	true	and	fair	view	of	the	consolidated	entity’s	financial	position	as	at	30	June	2017	and	of	its	
performance	for	the	financial	year	ended	on	that	date;

there	are	reasonable	grounds	to	believe	that	the	company	will	be	able	to	pay	its	debts	as	and	when	they	become	due	and	payable;	and

The	directors	have	been	given	the	declarations	required	by	section	295A	of	the	Corporations	Act	2001.

Signed	in	accordance	with	a	resolution	of	directors	made	pursuant	to	section	295(5)(a)	of	the	Corporations	Act	2001.

On behalf of the directors

Danny Lessem 
Director	

30	August	2017
Sydney

Trevor Lonstein
Director

68

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017Directors’ declaration30 June 2017 
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
ABN 74 490 121 060 
Grosvenor Place 
225 George Street 
Sydney, NSW, 2000 
Australia 

Phone: +61 2 9322 7000 
www.deloitte.com.au 

Independent Auditor's Report to the  
Members of Elmo Software Limited 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report  

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Elmo Software Limited (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (the 
“Group”), which comprises the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at 30 June 2017, the 
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income, the Consolidated Statement of 
Changes in Equity and the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the year then ended, and notes to the 
consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors’ 
declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, including: 

(i) 

(ii) 

Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of its financial 
performance for the year then ended; and 

Complying with Australian Standards and the Corporations Regulation 2001. 

Basis for Opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those 
standards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section 
of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and the 
ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board's APES 110 Code of Ethics 
for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We 
have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given 
to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this 
auditor's report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our 
opinion.

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited  

46 

69

Independent auditor’s reportto the members of Elmo Software Limited 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Audit Matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our 
audit of the financial report for the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit 
of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate 
opinion on these matters. 

Key Audit Matter 

Revenue Recognition – rendering of services 
($16.6m) 

Refer to the description of accounting principles and 
Note 3. 

For the year ended 30 June 2017, $16.6 million was 
recognised by the Group from rendering of services.   

How the scope of our audit responded to 
the Key Audit Matter 
Our audit procedures included, but were not 
limited to: 

•  Obtaining an understanding of the revenue 
streams and the appropriateness of the 
Group’s principles in determining that the 
revenue recognized is in accordance with the 
criteria outlined in the applicable accounting 
standards; 

As the Group continues to expand, and its software 
offering evolves, there is a considerable risk associated 
with recognizing its services revenue.  

•  Assessing the key controls in relation to the 

recognition and measurement of revenue; 

A significant level of judgment is required in complying 
with applicable accounting standards relevant to 
revenue recognition. This judgment along with the 
manual nature of the calculations, could affect the 
timing and quantum of revenue recognized in each 
period. 

• 

• 

• 

Testing on a sample basis, revenue 
transactions by assessing management’s 
calculations against the relevant criteria and 
tracing to agreements with clients;  

Testing journal entries posted to revenue 
accounts to identify any unusual items; 

Testing on a sample basis the completeness 
of credit notes issued post year end; and 

•  Reconciling the deferred revenue balance as 

at 30 June 2017 using the invoice 
amortisation schedule, noting any 
exceptions. 

We also assessed the appropriateness of the 
disclosures in note 3 to the financial statements.  

47 

70

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017Independent auditor’s reportto the members of Elmo Software Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recoverability of Trade Receivables 

Refer to the description of accounting policies and Note 
9. 

As at 30 June 2017 the Group’s trade receivables total 
$4.4 million.  

The Group has a customer base of 524 customers, 
deployed across a wide range of industries, most of 
which are small and medium sized businesses, which 
makes the assessment of impairment of trade 
receivables inherently difficult to track. 

Significant judgment is exercised by management in 
determining whether a provision should be recognized. 

Our audit procedures included, but were not 
limited to: 

•  Assessing the design and effectiveness  of 

the key controls in relation to trade 
receivables approval process and aging of 
overdue trade receivable balances; 

• 

• 

• 

Evaluating management’s billing process in 
relation to automatic renewal/rollover  of 
client subscription contracts and assessing 
the recoverability of outstanding 
receivables and whether any of these were 
cancelled/reversed/credit noted or written 
off post year end; 

Testing on a sample basis trade receivables 
to subsequent cash collections and 
customer contracts; and 

Evaluating the adequacy of the provisions 
recorded against trade receivable balances 
after factoring subsequent cash received 
and assessing all outstanding debtor 
balances over 60 days for recoverability.  

We also assess the appropriateness of the 
disclosures in note 9 to the financial 
statements.  

Software development costs –  
Research & development 

Our audit procedures included, but were not   
limited to: 

Refer to the description of the accounting policies and 
Note 13. 

As at 30 June 2017 the Group recognised $2.8 million 
relating to software development costs. 

The Group capitalises internal software  
development costs if it can demonstrate the  
technical feasibility of completing the intangible  
asset, reliably measure the costs attributable to the 
intangible asset during its development and estimate  
future economic benefits.  

Judgment is involved in determining whether the costs 
are directly attributable to develop the Group’s product 
suite and new software and the appropriateness of the 
costs to be capitalised.  

•  Assessing whether the technical and 

commercial feasibility of the product has 
been achieved; 

•  Testing the amortisation charge for the 
year in accordance with the Group’s 
accounting policy and the applicable 
accounting standards; 

•  Assessing the nature of the services 
performed by the employees and 
challenged/considered whether such 
services were appropriately capitalised as 
software development costs; 

•  Reconciling capitalised hours to internal 
timesheets and assessed the distinction 
between the research and development 
stages; 

•  Assessing the reasonableness of the 
percentage used by the Group for 
capitalisation of internal software 
development costs in relation to the 
Group’s accounting policy.  

We also assess the appropriateness of the 
disclosures in note 13 to the financial 
statements.  

48 

71

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Business combinations 

Refer to Note 15. 

The Group on 7 October 2016 acquired 100% of the 
ordinary shares of Techni Works Pty Ltd and its  
controlled subsidiary, Techni Works Action Learning Pty 
Ltd for a total consideration of $2.1 million.  

The accounting for a business combination can  
be complex and involves a number of significant  
judgments and estimates including: 

  The determination of the fair value of the contingent 

consideration; and 

  The identification and measurement of the fair value 
of the identifiable assets and liabilities acquired 
including the valuation of customer relationships and 
goodwill. 

Our audit procedures included, but were not 
limited to: 

•  Understanding the sales and purchase 
agreement terms and conditions of the 
acquisition and evaluating management’s 
application in accordance with the 
relevant accounting standard; 

• 

Evaluating the methodology and 
assumptions utilised to identify and 
determine the fair value of separately 
identified intangible assets. This primarily 
included consideration of the 
reasonableness of revenue growth 
assumptions and discount rates 
underlying the valuation of the separately 
identifiable customer list  intangible; 

•  Assessing the useful economic life of the 
customer list intangible acquired; and 

•  Confirming the estimation of the 
contingent consideration was in 
accordance with the sale and purchase 
agreement terms and conditions and 
challenging the key assumptions such as 
revenue growth rates used in the 
forecasts; 

We also assess the appropriateness of the 
disclosures in note 15 to the financial 
statements.  

Other Information 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information 
included in the Directors’ Report and ASX Additional Information, which we obtained prior to the date of this 
auditor’s report, and also includes the following information which will be included in the annual report (but 
does not include the financial report and our auditor’s report thereon): Company Description, Chairman’s 
message, CEO’s overview and other Company information, which is expected to be made available to us 
after that date.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of 
assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in 
doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our 
knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we 
have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of this auditor’s report, we 
conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. 
We have nothing to report in this regard.  

When we read the Company Description, Chairman’s message, CEO’s overview and other Company 
information, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate 
the matter to the directors and use our professional judgement to determine the appropriate action. 

49 

72

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017Independent auditor’s reportto the members of Elmo Software Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Entity are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and 
fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such 
internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that 
gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going 
concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, 
or has no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our 
opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in 
accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. 
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, 
they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this 
financial report. 

As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional 
judgement and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also: 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or 
error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that 
is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material 
misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve 
collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. 

Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures 
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the 
effectiveness of the Group's internal control. 

Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting 
estimates and related disclosures made by the directors. 

Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting and, 
based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or 
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. If we 
conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report 
to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our 
opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's 
report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going 
concern. 

Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the 
disclosures, and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in  a 
manner that achieves fair presentation. 

Obtain sufficient appropriate evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business 
activities within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report.  We are responsible for the 
direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit.  We remain solely responsible for our audit 
opinion. 

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the 
audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify 
during our audit. 

50 

73

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements 
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may 
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. 

From the matters communicated with the directors, we determine those matters that were of most 
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. 
We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about 
the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be 
communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to 
outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. 

Report on the Remuneration Report  

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 7 to 10 of the Directors' Report for the year 
ended 30 June 2017. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Elmo Software Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2017, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility is to express an 
opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing 
Standards. 

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

Joshua Tanchel 
Partner, Chartered Accountants 
Sydney, 30 August 2017 

51 

74

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017Independent auditor’s reportto the members of Elmo Software Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholder	Information	required	by	the	Australian	Securities	Exchange	Limited	(ASX)	Listing	Rules	and	not	disclosed	elsewhere	in	the	Report	is	set	
out	below.	

1. In	accordance	with	the	3rd	edition	ASX	Corporate	Governance	Council’s	Principles	and	Recommendations,	
the	2017	Corporate	Governance	Statement,	as	approved	by	the	Board,	is	available	on	the	Company’s	website	at:	
http://investors.elmotalent.com.au/Investors/?page=Corporate-Governance.	The	Corporate	Governance	Statement	sets	out	the	extent	to	which	
ELMO	Software	Limited	has	followed	the	ASX	Corporate	Governance	Council’s	29	Recommendations	during	the	2017	financial	year.

2. Substantial shareholders 
The	number	of	securities	held	by	substantial	shareholders	and	their	associates	are	set	out	below:	

Fully paid Ordinary Shares 

Name 

JLAB	Investments	(No.	2)	Pty	Limited

Lessem	Trading	Pty	Ltd

Bessie	Garber	and	Manuel	Garber	as	trustees	of	the	Garber	Family	Trust

Number

15,986,422

11,989,816

11,989,816

%

29.51

22.13

22.13

3. Number of security holders and securities on issue  
ELMO	Software	Limited	has	issued	the	following	securities:	54,171,584	fully	paid	ordinary	shares	held	by	536	shareholders.	

4. Voting rights 

Ordinary shares 
In	accordance	with	the	EMLO	Software	Limited	Constitution	and	subject	to	any	rights	or	restrictions	attached	to	any	class	of	shares,	at	a	meeting	
of	members:

 –
 –

on	a	show	of	hands,	each	shareholder	has	1	vote;	and

on	a	poll,	each	fully	paid	share	held	by	a	shareholder	has	1	vote.

5. Distribution of security holders 

(a) Quoted securities

Category

1	–	1,000

1,001	–	5,000

5,001	–	10,000

10,001	–	100,000

100,001	and	over	

Total 

Fully paid Ordinary shares 

Holders

105

199

96

117

19

536

Shares 

42,482

633,391

774,190

2,740,171

49,981,350

54,171,584

%

0.08

1.17

1.43

5.06

92.26

100.00

ELMO	Software	Limited	does	not	have	any	unquoted	securities.

6. Unmarketable parcel of shares 
The	number	of	shareholders	holding	less	than	a	marketable	parcel	of	ordinary	shares	is	Nil	(0)	based	on	ELMO	Software	Limited’s	closing	share	price	
of	$2.54,	on	11	September	2017.

75

Shareholder informationAs at 11 September 2017 7. Twenty largest shareholders of quoted equity securities 

Fully paid ordinary shares 
Details	of	the	20	largest	shareholders	by	registered	shareholding	are:

Name

1

2

JLAB	INVESTMENTS	(NO.2)	PTY	LTD	

LESSEM	TRADING	PTY	LTD	

3. MANUEL	GARBER	&	BESSIE	GARBER	

4

5

6

7

8

NATIONAL	NOMINEES	LIMITED	

J	P	MORGAN	NOMINEES	AUSTRALIA	LIMITED	

BNP	PARIBAS	NOMS	PTY	LTD	

ONE	MANAGED	INVESTMENT	FUNDS	LIMITED	

GORDON	STARKEY	

9 MR	DARRYL	JUSTIN	GARBER	

10 XIN	SUN	

11 TREVOR	LONSTEIN	

12 WASHINGTON	H	SOUL	PATTINSON	AND	COMPANY	LIMITED

13 HSBC	CUSTODY	NOMINEES	(AUSTRALIA)	LIMITED	

14 TRUEBELL	CAPITAL	PTY	LTD	

15 CITICORP	NOMINEES	PTY	LIMITED	

16 WILFERS	DEVELOPMENTS	PTY	LTD	

17 ROBERT	LESSEM	

18 PETCOL	NOMINEES	PTY	LIMITED	

19 H	H	RYAN	(NOMINEES)	PTY	LIMITED	

20 RAPAKI	PTY	LTD	

Total

Total on Register

8. Name	of	the	Company	Secretary:	 Anna	Sandham.	

9. The	details	of	the	Company’s	registered	office	are:

Address:	 Level	12,	680	George	Street,	Sydney	NSW	2000. 
Telephone:	 02	8280	7355

The	details	of	the	Company’s	principal	administrative	office	are:

Address:	 Westfield	Tower	One,	Suite	2502,	Level	25,	520	Oxford	Street,	Bondi	Junction	NSW	2022

10.	 The	address	and	telephone	number	of	the	office	at	which	a	register	of	securities	is	kept:

Link	Market	Services	Limited 
Address:	 Level	12,	680	George	Street,	Sydney	NSW	2000 
Telephone:	 02	8280	7288

11.	 ELMO	Software	Limited	securities	are	not	quoted	on	any	other	stock	exchanges	other	than	the	ASX.

No. of shares

15,986,422

11,989,816

11,989,816

2,670,191

1,800,000

1,250,000

900,000

510,945

460,945

425,695

420,695

350,000

350,000

195,000

181,984

160,306

125,000

109,240

105,295

86,654

%

29.51

22.13

22.13

4.93

3.32

2.31

1.66

0.94

0.85

0.79

0.78

0.65

0.65

0.36

0.34

0.30

0.23

0.20

0.19

0.16

50,068,004

54,171,584

92.42

100.00

76

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017Shareholder informationAs at 11 September 2017 12.	 The	number	and	class	of	restricted	securities	or	securities	subject	to	voluntary	escrow	that	are	on	issue	and	the	date	that	the	escrow	period	ends	
are	set	out	below:

Class of Securities

No. of shares Escrow period

Fully	paid	ordinary	shares

774,995 24	months	from	the	date	of	quotation	(ie	until	29	June	2019)

Fully	paid	ordinary	shares

812,088 To	be	held	in	escrow	for	12	months	from	18	November	2016.	In	accordance	with	section	7.7	of	the	

Prospectus	dated	6	June	2017,	the	shares	will	then	be	held	in	voluntary	escrow	for	the	duration	of	time	
until	the	end	of	24	months	from	the	date	of	quotation	(i.e.	until	29	June	2019).

Employee	Gift	Shares

22,750 22	December	2017

13. Unquoted securities 
ELMO	Software	Limited	does	not	have	any	unquoted	securities.

14. Review of operations and activities
A	review	of	ELMO	Software	Limited’s	operations	during	the	period	is	provided	within	the	Directors’	Report	of	the	Annual	Report.

15. On market buy-back 
There	is	no	current	on	market	buy-back.	

16. Statement regarding use of cash and assets.
During	the	period	between	27	June	2017	and	30	June	2017,	ELMO	Software	Limited	has	used	its	cash	and	assets	readily	convertible	to	cash	that	it	had	
at	the	time	of	ASX	admission	in	a	way	consistent	with	its	business	objectives	set	out	in	the	prospectus	dated	6	June	2017.	

17. Details of investments 
N/A	–	ELMO	Software	Limited	is	not	an	investment	company.

18.	 The	following	is	a	summary	of	any	issues	of	securities	approved	for	the	purposes	of	Item	7	of	section	611	of	the	Corporations	Act	which	have	not	
yet	been	completed.

N/A

19.	 No	securities	were	purchased	on-market	during	the	reporting	period.

77

Term 

AASB

ASX

Meaning

Australian	Accounting	Standards	Board

Australian	Securities	Exchange

Australian Accounting Standards

Australian	Accounting	Standards	and	other	authoritative	pronouncements	issued	by	the	Australian	
Accounting	Standards	Board	and	Urgent	Issues	Group	interpretations

Australian Accounting
Standards Board

The	AASB	is	an	Australian	Government	agency	under	the	Australian	Securities	and	Investments	
Commission	Act	2001

Board

CEO

CFO

Company 

Corporations Act

Customer retention rate

Directors

EBITDA

ELMO

Free cash flows

FY[XX]

IPO

Prospectus

The	board	of	directors	of	the	Company

Chief	Executive	Officer

Chief	Financial	Officer

ELMO	Software	Limited

Corporations	Act	2001

Customer	retention	is	calculated	by	dividing	the	number	of	customers	in	the	reference	period	who	were	
customers	at	the	end	of	the	prior	period	by	the	number	of	customers	at	the	end	of	the	prior	period

The	directors	of	the	Company	from	time	to	time

Earnings	before	interest,	income	tax,	depreciation	and	amortisation

ELMO	Software	Limited

EBITDA	after	the	removal	of	non-cash	items	in	EBITDA	such	as	bad	debts	and	changes	in	working	capital	less	
capitalised	software	development	and	commission	costs	and	other	capital	expenditure

Financial	year	ending	[xx]

Initial	Public	Offering

The	prospectus	dated	x	issued	as	part	of	the	IPO

Recurring revenue

Recurring	revenue	is	the	portion	of	a	company’s	revenue	that	is	highly	likely	to	continue	in	the	future

Revenue dollar retention rate

Percentage	of	revenue	from	a	selected	group	of	customers	that	has	been	retained	over	a	financial	year

SaaS

Share

Software-as-a-Service

A	fully	paid	ordinary	share	in	the	Company

78

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017GlossaryThis page has been left intentionally blank

79

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80

ELMO Software Limited | Annual Report 2017Stock exchange listing
Elmo	Software	Limited	shares	are	listed	on	the	 
Australian	Securities	Exchange	(ASX	code:	ELO)

Website
www.elmotalent.com.au

Corporate Governance Statement
http://investors.elmotalent.com.au/Investors/?page=Corporate-
Governance

Directors
James	McKerlie
Danny	Lessem
David	Hancock
Trevor	Lonstein

Company Secretary
Anna	Sandham

Registered office
Level	12
680	George	Street
Sydney	NSW	2000
Phone:	02	8280	7100

Principal place of business
Suite	2502
Level	25	Westfield	Tower	One
520	Oxford	Street
Bondi	Junction	NSW	2022
Phone:	02	8305	4600

Share register
Link Market Services Pty Limited
Level	12
680	George	Street
Sydney	NSW	2000
Phone:	02	8280	7100

Auditor
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
Grosvenor	Place
225	George	Street
Sydney	NSW	2000

Solicitors
Norton Rose Fulbright Australia
Level	18
Grosvenor	Place
225	George	Street
Sydney	NSW	2000

Financial Adviser
Blackpeak Capital Pty Ltd
Level	5
55	Harrington	Street
The	Rocks	NSW	2000

Lead Manager and Underwriter
Wilsons
Level	32	Governor	Macquarie	Tower
1	Farrer	Place
Sydney	NSW	2000

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