Quarterlytics / Financial Services / Asset Management / Emyria

Emyria

emd · ASX Financial Services
Claim this profile
Ticker emd
Exchange ASX
Sector Financial Services
Industry Asset Management
Employees 11-50
← All annual reports
FY2020 Annual Report · Emyria
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
Annual Report 
2020

myriad data.
individual care.

We use novel interventions, build new 
technologies and develop decision 
support tools to elevate care and 
deliver valuable insights for unmet 
medical needs.

Contents

Emyria Ltd Annual Report 

Letter from the Chairman  

Meet the team  

Company snapshot  

Review of operations  

Emerald Clinics  

Openly  

Directors’ Report 

Financial Report 

Audit Opinion 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Additional ASX Information 

Corporate Directory 

4

6 – 7 

8 – 9 

10 – 11 

12 – 13 

14 – 15

16 - 35

36 - 75

76 - 81

82 - 93

94 - 97

98

 
From the Chairman

We started the year as Emerald Clinics Limited, successfully listed on the ASX and have ticked off a number of 
milestones in just six months – with some of our most significant projects launched in response to a drastically 
changing world and healthcare system, in the age of COVID-19. 

Our innovative business model is allowing us to respond to these emerging challenges as opportunities,  
and to set the pace for this work, I am proud to say we are starting the new fiscal year with a new name  
and fresh identity. 

Welcome to Emyria Limited (Emyria).

Our ticker code (ASX:EMD) remains unchanged, but our new brand will focus on positioning and growing our 
company on the world stage – beyond our network of physical clinics and the vital treatments we offer – to a 
leadership role in digitally-connected and patient-centric healthcare. Care that also generates high quality 
clinical evidence where it matters most, in the real world. 

Emyria is emerging as a leader in the generation of real-world evidence (RWE) – which works squarely at the 
intersection of understanding and improving the whole patient experience and clinical outcomes (for patients), 
whilst meeting the need for quality clinical evidence to progress the development of superior and novel 
treatments (for researchers, clinicians, and regulators). Emyria’s world-class technology systems are a powerful 
vehicle through which we can capture, measure and translate RWE into meaningful and credible clinical insights.

So, what does this look like in practice?

In our clinics, still Emerald Clinics, we remain committed to providing access to medicinal cannabis and other 
unregistered treatments for patients who have failed standard of care. Our team has done an exceptional 
job adapting to COVID-19 – more appointments are being conducted online, patients’ health status tracked 
remotely, and we are collecting meaningful data at multiple touchpoints with our service. I’m pleased to say 
that demand for our clinical services, and collaboration with strategic partners, has never been greater and we 
are developing valuable insights from the data that will inform future therapies. 

Our Openly screening service, in development, is a considered investment in our long-term vision to bring a 
new model of healthcare to people in their homes and in the community. This technology has the potential to 
help people get back to work, study and leisure activities, safely. It is designed to measure vital signs, heart 
rate and blood oxygen levels, in less than a minute, using just a smartphone. Our clinical team will be on 
standby to monitor and learn from this information, ready to guide our clients on how to manage the health 
and well-being of their people.

These are examples of what can be accomplished by combining an innovative clinical team with great 
technology in response to changing health needs. 

In the 2020/21 fiscal year, Emyria will be working to find our first corporate customers for Openly as we move 
forward with refining and testing the technology.

We will be investigating options for expanding Emerald Clinics generally, including establishing a clinical 
service in the UK as part of our contract with Spectrum Biomedical UK, in addition to our four clinics in Australia. 

We also intend to partner with more groups and organisations interested in our increasingly valuable  
real-world data as we work to develop multiple, growing revenue streams and invest in developing our own 
intellectual property from our data assets.

COVID-19 has changed a number of industries, especially healthcare. Digital health tools, remote patient 
monitoring and RWE are firmly the future of medicine – a future Emyria is uniquely positioned to lead. 

Thanks to our shareholders, partners, fellow Board members, management team and clinical teams for your 
support during the financial year. You are valued partners in our innovation and our success.

Dr Stewart Washer 

EMYRIA CHAIRMAN

4

Thank you. Our shareholders, business 

associates and supporters are valued partners 

in Emyria’s continued innovation and success. 

Dr Stewart Washer

EMYRIA EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN

 
 
A world-class team 

Our Board

Medical Key Opinion Leaders 

Dr Stewart Washer 

EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN

Dr Jennifer Morgan 

MEDICAL ADVISOR

Dr Michael Winlo 

MANAGING DIRECTOR

Dr Philip Finch 

MEDICAL ADVISOR

Prof Alistair Vickery 

MEDICAL DIRECTOR

Dr Nik Zeps 

MEDICAL ADVISOR

Mr Matthew Callahan 

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Prof David Putrino 

MEDICAL ADVISOR

Prof Sir John Tooke 

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR + MEDICAL ADVISOR

Visit our website emyria.com to view the full credentials of our Board, Medical Advisory Board  
and Management Team.

6

We’re on a great mission. We’ve deliberately put ourselves at 

the front line of care delivery, as well as evidence generation 

for patients with high unmet needs, which means our unique 

insights can improve the care we provide and the speed of 

development for the novel treatments we work with.

Dr Michael Winlo

EMYRIA MANAGING DIRECTOR

 
 
Welcome to Emyria
Caring. Curious. Courageous.

Emyria’s primary goal is to improve the efficacy of novel treatments and therapies – and to provide more 
effective and personalised healthcare. 

We do this by developing technology-powered health services and data products, which are designed to help 
us learn from every patient in order to deliver deeper clinical insights. 

People are at the centre of everything we do. 

We listen with great care to each and every person we set out to help, and leverage the power of technology to 
accurately capture their clinical outcomes and experiences. We use novel interventions and new technologies 
to elevate and personalise their standard of care. 

Our business model, underpinned by sophisticated data systems, allows us to simultaneously capture valuable 
clinical insights – quality evidence that helps to empower clinicians, regulators and our partners to service 
unmet healthcare needs in a variety of clinical and real-world settings. 

Emyria’s intuitive model of healthcare performs, well beyond the clinic. 

Our team has invested energy in a number of important programs this year and has formed three primary 
clinical services for Emyria.

Maritime  
Health  
Clinic

Health screening, powered 
by a smartphone and 
backed by a clinical team. 

Improving treatments 
for chronic pain with 
multidimensional RWE.

Under devopment, our clinician-
led remote health screening 
and monitoring app, Openly, 
is designed to measure heart 
rate and blood oxygen levels 
in less than a minute, using just 
the camera on a smartphone. 
Openly has potential to be 
used to support proactive 
health screening in response 
to COVID-19, so people can 
safely gather together for work, 
study and play – and is a fine 
example of Emyria’s long-term 
commitment to delivering care, 
well beyond the clinic. 

GP clinic Maritime Health has 
been using Emryia’s research 
platform to manage, monitor 
and improve the safety and 
efficacy of novel treatments for 
chronic pain. The practice is also 
using our platform to generate 
dynamic patient data to 
improve treatments for a range 
of other debilitating and costly 
health issues, including mental 
health, sleep, addiction and 
musculoskeletal conditions and 
problems. We currently have two 
clinics in NSW.

Testing and validating 
unregistered medicines 
including cannabinoids 
using live, real-world 
patient data.

There is an immense volume 
of anecdotal support for 
cannabinoid-based medicines 
(CBMs), but a dearth of  
high-quality, product-specific 
clinical evidence. Our purpose-
built clinics, Emerald Clinics, 
and leading clinicians provide 
access to novel CBMs, with the 
support of technology designed 
to capture real-world clinical 
evidence in partnership with 
every single patient. We are 
developing opportunities with 
partners wanting to test other 
unregistered therapeutics, 
leveraging the unique capabilities 
of our clinics and data team.

8

We deliver great care and insights

High quality care and data

   Health services                                          

s
i
s
a
h
p
m
e
e
r
a
c
t
n
e
i
t
a
P

C

l

i

n

i

c

a

l

t

r

i

a

l

s

Data quality emphasis

Maritime  

Health  

Clinic

Real World Evidence, at a glance

47% of FDA approvals  
currently leverage RWE

RWE market worth  
USD $1.64 billion by 20241

From the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)2

Real-world data (RWD) are the data relating to patient health status and/
or the delivery of health care routinely collected from a variety of sources.  
RWD can come from a number of sources, for example: electronic health 
records (EHRs); claims and billing activities; product and disease registries;  
patient-generated data including in home-use settings; and data gathered 
from other sources that can inform on health status, such as mobile devices. 

Real-world evidence (RWE) is the clinical evidence regarding the usage and 
potential benefits or risks of a medical product derived from analysis of RWD. 
RWE can be generated by different study designs or analyses, including but 
not limited to, randomised trials, including large simple trials, pragmatic 
trials, and observational studies (prospective and/or retrospective).2  

  1 Source: Meticulous Market Research (meticulousresearch.com)   2 Source: FDA.gov

9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Review of operations 

Emerald Clinics, now Emyria Limited, listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) on 12 February 2020 
after raising AU$6 million in an initial public offering, as a company consisting of patient-focused medical 
clinics across Australia gathering real-world evidence (RWE) on the efficacy of cannabinoid medicines.

Just weeks later, the COVID-19 crisis escalated across the globe and changed dynamics in the healthcare  
sector significantly.  

Emyria accelerated the development and expansion of its telehealth services rather than in-person visits. 
In addition to engaging with patients over the phone or via video conference, the Emyria platform allowed 
clinicians to integrate patient monitoring tools and medical records.

The Company’s telehealth service also allowed it to gather valuable RWE on the efficacy of cannabinoid-based 
medicine on patients remotely.

As the pandemic worsened, Emyria was appointed as Program Manager to develop a national clinical data 
and analytics platform of COVID-19 patient cases in a partnership between NSW Health, Queensland Health, 
QUT, the University of Sydney, Monash University and the Federal Government.

The Company also worked to enrol patients in a Phase 1 dose escalation trial for Zelira Therapeutics, serving as 
a second site for tests of its medicinal cannabinoid oil formulation in patients with non-cancer pain.

In June, Emyria developed the Openly service to provide remote vital signs monitoring using just the camera 
on a smart phone. While the technology is still in development, if successful, it will allow Emyria’s platform to 
capture and measure vital signs such as heart rate and blood oxygen levels using just a smartphone camera.

Debut on the ASX – and beyond

FEBRUARY 2020

MAY 2020

JUNE 2020

AUGUST 2020

Emerald Clinics 
listed on the 
Australian Securities 
Exchange (ASX), 
ticker code EMD, 
raising AU$6m. 

Signed research 
agreement to 
accelerate  
Zelira Therapeutics’ 
opioid sparing 
clinical trial. 

Emerald Clinics 
appointed program 
manager of 
National Clinical 
Data and Analytics 
Platform (CDAP) 
targeted at 
COVID-19 response.

Professor  
Sir John Tooke  
was appointed to 
the Board at listing. 

Professor Sir Tooke is 
a highly respected 
thought leader in 
learning health 
systems and  
clinical research. 

Professor Sir Tooke 
was knighted for his 
services to medicine 
in 2007. 

Emerald Clinics 
announced a 
collaboration 
to bring their 
AI-powered, 
contactless vital 
sign technology 
into its RWE 
platform. This 
deep integration, 
once validated, 
will allow Emerald 
to capture vital 
signs, alongside 
important symptom 
data, using 
just a patient’s 
smartphone. This 
project is now 
branded as Openly.

10

Debut on the ASX – and beyond

In early FY2021, Emyria signed a RWE contract with 
 Spectrum Biomedical UK to develop a RWE asset in the 
United Kingdom. Spectrum is the UK subsidiary of the  
world’s largest cannabis company, Canopy Growth, and 
under the contract the Company will receive an upfront 
fee of £150,000, with the capability to earn as much as 
£400,000 (~A$723,000).

The Company finished the financial year 

with revenues of $1.5 million,  

a 987% increase from the previous 

year, and $3.7 million in cash and cash 

equivalents. A $2.2 million institutional 

placement in August 2020 further 

strengthened Emyria’s capital position.

Under the contract, the company will maintain independence in how it delivers the clinical care to patients, 
allowing the ability to establish a UK-based clinic or partner with existing services.

Since the end of the financial year Emyria announced it had achieved record appointments for its clinical 
services in Australia, despite the majority of health services trending downwards due to COVID-19. As a result, 
the Company is actively hiring clinicians to meet growing demand for its clinical services, expanding its remote 
monitoring capabilities and increasing its data insight platforms.

The Company is also well positioned to benefit from an interim decision delivered by the Therapeutic Goods 
Administration (TGA) on 9 September 2020, which is recommending that low dose cannabinoid products (CBD) 
be made available in Australian pharmacies without a prescription as a Schedule 3 medicine.

Registration of “low dose CBD” products would require a full submission to the TGA and the type of high-quality 
evidence to support safety and effectiveness that it is Emyria’s business to provide.

JUNE 2020

AUGUST 2020

SEPTEMBER 2020

Emerald Clinics 
signs contract 
with the UK-based 
biopharmaceutical 
arm of the largest 
cannabis company, 
Canopy Growth UK, 
to develop RWE 
system in the UK.

Emerald Clinics 
successfully raise 
AU$2.2m  
in placement.

The Openly app is 
registered with the 
Therapeutic Goods 
Administration 
(TGA) as a Class 1 
medical device.

Emerald signs 
professional services 
agreement with 
Mt Sinai Hospital’s 
Precision Recovery 
Team.

Emerald Clinics 
finalises name 
change to  
Emyria Ltd 
(ASX:EMD)  
and breaks out 
Emerald Clinics as 
patient-services 
arm of the business.

11

Emerald Clinics
Novel treatments, quality data

Emerald Clinics is focused on the development of 
high-quality real-world evidence (RWE) around 
the safe and effective use of unregistered 
medicines such as pharmaceutical-grade 
cannabinoid-based medicines (CBMs).

While the medicinal cannabis sector has gained 
significant momentum globally, an almost 
complete lack of high-quality, product specific 
clinical data has constrained the uptake of  
CBMs by clinicians, restrained approval by 
regulators and prevented reimbursement by 
insurance companies. 

Emyria has opened patient-focused medical 
clinics in NSW, VIC and WA to provide safe access 

to novel treatments for suitably qualified patients, 
in collaboration with referring doctors. These 
clinics will remain trading as Emerald Clinics in 
market and continue to serve a diverse patient 
population, highly motivated to access novel 
treatments and evidence-based care.

“Since opening our first clinic in December 2018, 
Emerald Clinics has grown its patient base to 
over 1000 within the first 12 months. Our data 
model is now providing new insights into how 
best to prescribe and use CBMs and is already 
demonstrating patient benefits by enabling 
reduced use of opioids and improved health 
outcomes,” said Emyria MD, Dr Michael Winlo.

12

Clinical leadership, in real world settings

The Emerald Clinics’ data-centric business model has gained attention in the age of COVID-19. 

In March 2020, following leadership in the conversation and technological shift to telehealth 
internationally, Emerald Clinics was appointed program manager for the development of a national 
Clinical Data and Analytics Platform (CDAP) of COVID-19 patient cases.

CDAP aims to capture clinical and real-world data to provide real-time clinical decision support for 
COVID-19 patients. This is supported by Emerald’s real-world evidence platform, clinician-monitored 
alert systems and telehealth service.

The platform was established by the Digital Health Cooperative Research Centre, a partnership between 
NSW Health, Queensland Health, QUT, the University of Sydney, and Monash University. 

“We are very pleased to have been chosen to help coordinate the development of this platform as it  
is a recognition of Emerald’s unique expertise in real-world evidence and building learning health 
systems,” said Emryia MD, Dr Michael Winlo.

The reach and impact of Emerald’s data platform will continue to grow, with multiple clinical trial and 
collaboration opportunities now secured in addition to this CDAP opportunity. 

Addressing challenges in RWE

Regulators are increasingly accepting of real-world evidence (RWE), realising it can fill crucial knowledge 
gaps for clinicians, regulators and drug developers eager to learn whether treatments are safe and effective 
in diverse patient populations. We founded Emyria to address major RWE challenges – as shown in the figure 
below. Our Company is committed to the highest standards of RWE, at every stage of the process, as we 
collect, curate and contextualise valuable clinical insights, in partnership with our patients.

Challenges in RWE

Access to quality data

35%

Applying data correctly to evidence strategy

30%

Selecting the right data sets

25%

Data integration and management

Proper analysis of data

Validating RWE generated

10%

20%

20%

SHYFT Analytics recently commissioned in-depth interviews with RWE decision-makers across biopharma 
companies. This graph represents the percentage of respondents who identified challenges in different  
areas of RWE.

13

Openly featured  
on The Today Show

The Openly app is being developed at a time 
when industries of all shapes and sizes are  
deeply committed to monitoring the health  
of communities.

Channel 9’s Today Show broadcast a three-minute 
feature story on the technology in late August, 
showing an example of how it could work in 
practice and a demonstration onsite at the Emyria 
headquarters in Perth, WA.

“The team of GPs is what sets this system apart,” 
said Today Show reporter, Michael Genovese in his 
story to preview the potential capabilities of  
this technology.

Openly
Connect your people

Healthcare models have been pushed to new, 
often devastating, limits during the COVID-19 
crisis. What the pandemic has shown, at speed, is 
the importance of real-world evidence (RWE) and 
Emyria’s commitment to providing patient-centric 
healthcare at home and in the community. 

Emyria is in the process of developing a new app 
called Openly, which aims to make meeting and 
working on the frontline, safer.

The technology harnesses video and artificial 
intelligence (AI) to support the capture of  
vital signs in a completely contactless manner  
by measuring subtle changes in colour  
(micro-blushes) of the skin, pixel by pixel, in less 
than a minute. Combining this technology with 
data monitoring and telehealth consultations, 
will create the potential for people to be actively 
screened prior to meeting up in groups. 

“Vital signs, such as heart rate and blood oxygen 
levels, provide clinically relevant data, but are 
often difficult to obtain from patients remotely. 
Openly collects this information using a smart 
phone camera and it is then processed and 
analysed, remotely, with the help of our RWE 
platform and clinical team,” said Emyria MD,  
Dr Michael Winlo.

“Openly was registered by the TGA in September 
2020. Its fast tracked success is a prime example 
of what can happen when you bring together  
an agile clinical service, which understands 
patient needs and risks, with world-class 
technology partners. We are immensely proud  
of this innovation.”

Openly is being designed to help people get 
back to work and communities to reconnect.

14

 
Openly workflow

App

1.

Risks & Symptoms

Participants prompted by 
SMS, email or notification 
to complete a “One Minute 
Daily Review” of risk 
factors and symptoms

2.

Vital Signs

Vital sign information 
collected to improve 
objective clinical 
assessment

Control Centre

3.

Alerts

Evidence-based risk 
scoring applied based on 
patient inputs

Wellness Triage

HIGH

MEDIUM

LOW

Status

Optional: Based on 
results, a ‘status’ and other 
educational information 
can be delivered to 
participants

Control Centre

4.

5.

Clinical Screening

Management

Clinical team monitors 
alerts and responds 
with direct tele-health 
consultation or coordinates 
referral to appropriate 
service

DATA

LOW

= Continue daily 
review

< 24 hours

HIGH

Immediate

MEDIUM

Telehealth

Testing?

COVID-19+ve
Referral into supportive 
monitoring program

COVID-19-ve
Continue with

15

The directors present their report for Emerald Clinics Limited (“Emerald” or “the Company”) and its subsidiaries 
(“the Group”) for the financial year ended 30 June 2020.

Directors

The names of the directors in office at any time during or since the end of the year ended are:

Dr Stewart Washer 

Executive Chairman

Dr Michael Winlo 

Managing Director  
(appointed on 26 November 2019 and was previously Chief Executive Officer) 

Professor Alistair Vickery 

Executive Medical Director

Dr Patrizia Derna Washer  Research Director  

(resigned on 28 October 2019)

Mr Matthew Callahan 

Non-Executive Director

Professor Sir John Tooke 

Non-Executive Director 
(appointed on 10 February 2020)

Review of operations 

During the financial year ended 30 June 2020, the Company became listed on the Australian Securities 
Exchange on 12 February 2020 and its initial public offering raised $6 million (before costs).  The Group 
continued to provide a high level of care for its patients through Emerald’s specialist clinics whilst gathering 
Real-World-Evidence (“RWE”) insights for unregistered treatments such as cannabinoid-based medicines. To 
enhance the Group’s digital health platform, Emerald has invested in monitoring technology to enable remote 
data capture from its patients.

Significant changes in state of affairs 

On 10 July 2019, the Company issued 3,500,000 options to Dr Michael Winlo for an exercise price of $0.45 per 
share and expiring on 13 June 2023.  The vesting conditions are:

•  One third immediately on issue;

•  One third one year from date of issue subject to continued employment or service and;

•  One third two years from date of issue subject to continued employment or service.

On 18 July 2019, the Company entered into a strategic collaborative agreement with Zelira Therapeutics 
Limited where licence fees were payable in exchange for the provision of dose dependent efficacy insights.

On 7 August 2019, the Company incorporated four wholly owned subsidiaries namely:

• 

• 

• 

• 

Emerald Clinical Network Pty Ltd

Emerald Clinical Research Pty Ltd

Emerald Data Management Pty Ltd

Emerald IP Holdings Pty Ltd

16

Directors’ Report 
 
 
On 26 September 2019, the Company entered into a heads of agreement with Australian Medical Research 
and as part of the agreement was issued 600,000 options for an exercise price of $0.45 per share and expiring 
on 13 June 2023.  The vesting conditions are:

• 

• 

• 

200,000 options vested immediately on date of issue;

200,000 options vest after 12 months after date of issue and;

200,000 options vest after 18 months after date of issue.

On 30 September 2019, the Company entered into a strategic collaborative agreement with  
Canopy Growth Australia Pty Ltd where licence fees are payable in exchange for the provision of  
product specific insights.

On 30 September 2019, the Company appointed Su-Mei Sain as Chief Financial Officer of the Company.

On 24 October 2019, the Company issued 1,000,000 options to Dr Phil Finch for an exercise price of  
$0.45 per share and expiring on 13 June 2023. The vesting conditions are:

•  One third immediately on issue;

•  One third one year from date of issue subject to continued employment or service and;

•  One third two years from date of issue subject to continued employment or service.

On 11 November 2019, the Company issued 1,000,000 options to Mrs Su-Mei Sain for an exercise price of  
$0.45 per share and expiring on 13 June 2023.  The vesting conditions are:

•  One third immediately on issue;

•  One third one year from date of issue subject to continued employment or service and;

•  One third two years from date of issue subject to continued employment or service.

On 5 December 2019, the Company issued 2,777,778 fully paid ordinary shares at $0.18 per share raising 
$500,000 of funds.

On 12 February 2020, the Company became listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (“ASX”) issuing  
30 million ordinary shares at $0.20 per share giving the Company market capitalisation of $36.8 million.  On 
the date of the Company’s listing, the Convertible Note Subscription Deed expired and all notes outstanding 
were converted to ordinary shares and have been issued.  The Convertible Note value of $3,300,000 was 
converted to 20,625,000 ordinary shares at $0.16 per share.

On 12 February 2020, Professor Sir John Tooke was appointed as Non-Executive Director of the Company.

On 27 February 2020, the Company commenced a sponsored Opioid Sparing Clinical Trial with  
Zelira Therapeutics Limited.

On 1 April 2020, the Company entered into an agreement with University of Sydney to provide project advisory 
services for the Clinical Data Analytics Platform targeted at COVID-19 patients.

On 30 April 2020, the Company entered into a Radium Capital loan agreement of $240,000 as a partial 
advance against its accrued R&D tax rebate for the financial year ended 30 June 2020.

On 14 May 2020, the Company incorporated Openly Care Inc. in the United States of America

17

Directors’ ReportEvents after reporting date

The impact of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic is ongoing and while it has been financially neutral for the 
Group up to 30 June 2020, it is not practicable to estimate the potential impact, positive or negative, after the 
reporting date. The situation is rapidly developing and is dependent on measures imposed by the Australian 
Government and other countries, such as maintaining social distancing requirements, quarantine, travel 
restrictions and any economic stimulus that may be provided.

On 10 August 2020, the Group announced on the ASX that it would be entering into a Real-World Evidence 
contract with Spectrum Biomedical UK (“SBUK”) which is a subsidiary of Canopy Growth Corp (a Toronto 
Exchange Security listed company TSX:TSE).  Emerald will be responsible for collection of specific data points 
including de-identified patient information, use of concomitant medicines, prescribed usage and diagnoses, 
and a rate of patient reported outcome measures.  This data will then be provided to SBUK as a per patient 
pricing model.   The contract value is up to GBP 400,000 (~AUD 723,000 and the Group is expected to receive 
GBP 150,000 (~AUD 270,000) up front plus GBP 300 (~AUD 542) per patient.  The contract term is 24 months.

On 14 August 2020, The Group announced on the ASX that it would be proposing a name change from 
“Emerald Clinics Limited” to “Emyria Limited”.  The name change is subject to approval by shareholder on  
18 September 2020 and a notice of meeting was issued on 14 August 2020 on the ASX.

Apart from the above, there are no other matters or circumstances that have arisen since the end of the 
financial year which have significantly affected or may significantly affect the operations of the Group, the 
results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in future financial periods. 

Future development, prospects and business strategy

The Group will focus on developing its business which combines the treatment of patients and the capture of 
high-quality clinical data to transform the way novel therapies are understood and researched. The Group will 
then combine this data with health records and published information to generate powerful data sets that 
provide actionable insights for physicians, drug developers, research groups and government departments. 
The data asset developed, and associated technologies, will form the primary source of income for the Group, 
generating license usage fees and royalties from third parties via a data-insights-as-a-service offerings while 
also developing more effective clinical models internally.

Dividend paid and recommended

No dividends have been declared, provided for or paid in respect of the financial year ended 30 June 2020  
(30 June 2019: nil).

18

Directors’ ReportInformation On Directors And Company Secretary

Dr Stewart Washer – Executive Chairman (Appointed on 1 July 2018)

Stewart has 25 years of CEO and Board experience in medical and agrifood biotech companies. He is currently 
the Executive Chairman of Emerald Clinics Ltd, Chairman of Orthocell Ltd (ASX:OCC), a regenerative medicine 
company and Director of Cynata Therapeutics Ltd (ASX:CYP) stem cell therapies.

Stewart has held a number of Board positions in the past, including Chairman of Hatchtech Pty Ltd that was 
sold in 2015 for A$279m and was a Director of iCeutica that was sold to a US Pharma. He was also a Senator 
with Murdoch University and was a Director of AusBiotech Ltd. Stewart was previously Chairman of Minomic 
International Ltd cancer diagnosis and treatment and previously Director of Zelira Therapeutics Ltd (ASX:ZLD) 
medical cannabis clinical studies and research.

Other current directorships of a public listed company

Cynata Therapeutics Limited – appointed as Director on 1 August 2013

Orthocell Limited – appointed as Chairman on 7 April 2014

Botanix Pharmaceuticals Limited – appointed as Director on 21 February 2019

Former directorships in last three years of a public listed company

Zelira Therapeutics Limited – from 17 November 2016 to 2 December 2019

Interest in shares and options

Shareholding – 48,550,499 (28,950,499 shares are in the control of Dr Stewart Washer and Dr Patrizia Washer)

Option holding – 1,500,000 (options held are in the control of Dr Stewart Washer and Dr Patrizia Washer)

Dr Michael Winlo – Managing Director (Appointed on 17 June 2019)

Michael has a Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery with Honours from the University of Western 
Australia as well as a Master of Business Administration from Stanford University. Prior to Emerald, Michael was 
CEO at Linear Clinical Research Ltd (Linear) until October 2019 –a company providing clinical trial services for 
US- and Asia-based biotech companies. Linear was the first site in Australia and one of only a few in the world 
to successfully adopt electronic data capture technology. Under Michael’s leadership, Linear’s revenues grew 
over 300% in just over three years (to over $23 million per year).  Michael retains a Directorship at Linear. Prior to 
Linear, Michael was Health Lead at Palantir Technologies – a Big Data company based in Silicon Valley, California.

Other current directorships of a public listed company

None

Former directorships in last three years of a public listed company

None

Interest in shares and options

Shareholding - nil

Option holding – 3,500,000

19

Directors’ Report 
 
 
 
 
 
Professor Alistair Vickery – Executive Medical Director (Appointed on 18 March 2019)

Alistair is the medical director of Emerald Clinics and has a wealth of expertise in clinical practice, health 
service management, clinical and educational research and board director skills.  He is adjunct Clinical 
Professor of Primary Health Care at the University of Western Australia and Notre Dame University and an 
active specialist general practitioner.  He is the clinical lead of the research group CHASM (The Collaborative 
for Health Care Analysis and Statistical Modelling) - providing high-level analysis and statistical modelling to 
inform clinical service planning and service evaluation. Alistair is Board Chair of Black Swan Health, one of the 
largest NFP primary health care service providers in Western Australia, and a Fellow of the Australasian College 
of Health Service Management and an AICD graduate.  

Other current directorships of a public listed Group

None 

Former directorships in last three years of a public listed Group

None 

Interest in shares and options

Shareholding - nil

Option holding – 2,000,000

Dr Patrizia Derna Washer – Research Director  
(Appointed on 1 July 2018 and resigned as a Director on 28 October 2019)

Dr Washer holds a doctorate in microbiology from The University of Western Australia with postdoctoral 
experience in cancer research. She has over ten years’ experience in business development managing the 
commercialisation of technologies from early stage research and development through to clinical development 
within the university and medical technology sector. Patrizia has previously worked as a clinical trial consultant 
for a medical device Group, a medical cannabis research and development Group and has been a board 
member of two medical start-up companies. 

Other current directorships of a public listed Group

None 

Former directorships in last three years of a public listed Group

None 

Interest in shares and options

Shareholding – 28,950,499

Option holding – 1,500,000

The shares and options held by Dr Patrizia Washer are also in the control of Dr Stewart Washer.

20

Directors’ ReportMr Matthew Callahan – Non -Executive Director (Appointed on 1 July 2018)

Matthew is an experienced life sciences executive based in Philadelphia. He is a founding director of Emerald 
and has been the founding CEO or Executive Director of a number of pharmaceutical and health tech 
companies including Botanix Pharmaceuticals Ltd (ASX:BOT), iCeutica Inc, Churchill Pharma Inc. Dimerix 
Biosciences (ASX:DXB) and Orthocell (ASX:OCC). He has led the development of four pharmaceutical products 
that have received FDA approval and he has more than 25 years legal, IP and investment management 
experience. Mr Callahan has worked as an investment director for two venture capital firms investing in 
lifesciences, technology and other sectors, and was general manager of Australian listed technology and 
licensing company ipernica (now Nearmap ASX:NEA), where he was responsible for the licensing programs that 
generated more than $120M in revenue. 

Other current directorships of a public listed Group

Botanix Pharmaceuticals Limited – re-appointed as Director on 10 February 2020

Orthocell Limited – re-appointed as Director on 10 February 2020 

Former directorships in last three years of a public listed Group

Botanix Pharmaceuticals Limited – from 1 July 2016 to 23 August 2019

Orthocell Limited – from 30 May 2006 to 23 August 2019 

Interest in shares and options

Shareholding – 19,600,000

Option holding - nil

21

Directors’ ReportProfessor Sir John Tooke – Non-Executive Director (Appointed on 10 February 2020)

Sir John is Executive Chairman of Academic Health Solutions, a start-up Group offering expert advice to clients 
internationally on medical research and innovation strategy and health service transformation. He is Senior 
Independent Director at BUPA Chile and was until 2019 non-executive director of the BUPA main Board and 
the Chair of the Medical Advisory Council. He has recently been appointed as non-executive director of the 
Northern Health Science Alliance in the UK. He is the Chair of Collaboration for the Advancement of Sustainable 
Medical Innovation (CASMI) UCL and Chaired the Oversight Group for the Academy of Medical Sciences project 
‘How we best use scientific evidence to judge the benefits and harms of medicines’. He also served as an 
Independent Review Board Member for Google DeepMind Health (UK). Sir John was Head of the School of Life 
and Medical Sciences at University College London (UCL) as Vice Provost (Health) and Academic Director of  
UCL Partners from 2010 - 2015. He is the Immediate Past President of the Academy of Medical Sciences in  
the UK.

Sir John is a clinician scientist with 30 years’ experience as a consultant physician specialising in diabetes, 
endocrinology, vascular medicine and internal medicine with broad research experience (basic biomedical, 
experimental medicine, and applied health research including improvement science) recognised through 
Fellowship of the Academy of Medical Sciences. He held a Board position at the Francis Crick Institute  
(2011 -2015) and was a Member of the Council for Science & Technology (2011-2015) reporting to the  
Prime Minister (UK). 

Other current directorships of a public listed company

None 

Former directorships in last three years of a public listed company

None 

Interest in shares and options

Shareholding – nil 

Option holding – 500,000

Mr Simon Robertson – Company Secretary

Simon gained a Bachelor of Business from Curtin University in Western Australia and a Master of Applied 
Finance from Macquarie University in New South Wales. He is a member of the Institute of Chartered 
Accountants and Chartered Secretaries Australia. Simon currently holds the position of company secretary for a 
number of publicly listed companies and has experience in corporate finance, accounting and administration, 
capital raising and ASX compliance and regulatory requirements. 

Principal activities 

During the financial year ended 30 June 2020, the Group continued  to provide a high level of care for its 
patients through Emerald’s specialist clinics whilst gathering Real-World-Evidence (“RWE”) insights in relation 
to novel therapies such as medicinal cannabinoids.

22

Directors’ ReportMeeting of Directors

During the financial year ended 30 June 2020, the following table outlines the number of meetings held: 

Full meetings of directors

Full meetings of directors

A

8

7

7

7

5

3

B

8

8

7

8

5

3

A

*

2

2*

2

2

*

B

*

2

2*

2

2

*

Stewart Washer

Chairman

Matthew 
Callahan

Non-Executive Director

Michael Winlo

Managing Director

Alistair Vickery

Executive Director

Sir John Tooke

Non-Executive Director

Patty Washer

Executive Director

A = Number of meetings attended

B = Number of meetings held during the time the director held office or was a member of the committee during 
the year

* = Not a member of the relevant committee

At the date of this report the Group has the following options on issue:

Exercise Price

Grant Date

Number

11,250,000

1,000,000

3,500,000

600,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

18,350,000

$0.45

$0.45

$0.45

$0.45

$0.45

$0.45

13 June 2019

19 June 2019

10 July 2019

Expiry Date

13 June 2023

13 June 2023

13 June 2023

26 September 2019

26 September 2023

24 October 2019

13 June 2023

11 November 2019

13 June 2023

No shares were issued during or since the end of the year as a result of the exercise of an option over unissued 
shares of interest.

For details of options issued to directors and other key management personnel, please refer to the 
remuneration report.

23

Directors’ ReportRemuneration Report (audited)

This Remuneration Report, which has been audited, outlines the Key Management Personnel (as defined in 
AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures) (“KMP”) remuneration arrangements for the Group, in accordance with the 
requirements of the section 308 (3c) of the Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations.

The KMP covered in this remuneration report are:

• 

Stewart Washer – Executive Chairman

•  Michael Winlo – Managing Director  

(appointed on 26 November 2019 and was previously Chief Executive Officer)

•  Alistair Vickery – Executive Medical Director

•  Mr Matthew Callahan – Non-Executive Director

• 

• 

Sir John Tooke – Non-Executive Director (appointed on 10 February 2020)

Patrizia Washer – Research Director  
(Dr Washer was a non-executive director of the Company until 28 October 2019)

•  Adam James – Chief Operating Officer

• 

Su-Mei Sain – Chief Financial Officer

The principles adopted have been approved by the Board and have been set out in this Remuneration Report.  
This audited Remuneration Report is set out under the following main headings:

1.  Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration

2.  Details of remuneration

3.  Service agreements

4.  Share-based compensation

The information provided under headings 1 to 4 above includes remuneration disclosures that are required 
under Accounting Standard AASB 124, Related Party Disclosures. 

1.   Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 

The objective of the Group’s executive reward framework is to ensure reward for performance is competitive 
and appropriate for the results delivered.  The framework which has been set out in detail under the 
remuneration structure in this Remuneration Report aligns executive reward with achievement of strategic 
objectives and the creation of value for shareholders, and conforms to markets best practice for delivery 
of reward.  The Board ensures that executive reward satisfies the following key criteria for good reward 
governance practices:

(i)  competitiveness and reasonableness;

(ii)  aligns shareholders and executive interests;

(iii)  performance based and aligned to the successful achievement of strategic and tactical  

business objectives; and

(iv)  transparency.

24

Directors’ Report 
Executive Directors

Remuneration to Executive Directors reflects the demands which are made on, and the responsibilities of, the 
Executive Directors.  Executive Directors’ remuneration is reviewed annually to ensure it is appropriate and in 
line with the market.   There are no retirement allowances or other benefits paid to Executive Directors other 
than superannuation guarantee amounts as required.

The executive remuneration and reward framework has three components:

(i)  base pay;

(ii)  share-based payments; and

(iii)  other remuneration such as superannuation and long service leave.

The combination of these comprises the Executive Director’s total remuneration.

Fixed remuneration, consisting of base salary and superannuation will be reviewed annually by the board, 
based on individual contribution to corporate performance and the overall relative position of the Group to its 
market peers.

Non - Executive Directors

Remuneration to Non-Executive Directors reflects the demands which are made on, and the responsibilities 
of, the Non-Executive Directors.  Non-Executive Directors’ remuneration is reviewed annually.  The maximum 
aggregate for remuneration of Non-Executive Directors is $500,000 and was approved by the board on 
18 April 2018.  For the year ended 30 June 2020, exclusive of superannuation guarantee the annual cash 
remuneration for the Non-Executive Director was $50,000 per annum.

Company Performance

As an early stage health technology company, the Board does not consider the operating loss after tax as 
one of the performance indicators when implementing an incentive-based remuneration policy. The board 
considers that identification and securing of new business growth opportunities, the securing of funding 
arrangements and responsible management of cash resources and the Company’s other assets as more 
appropriate performance indicators to assess the performance of management.

Short-term incentives

During the financial year ended 30 June 2020 and in accordance with executive agreements between 
the Company, the Managing Director and Medical Director were paid bonuses of $50,000 and $100,000 
respectively for the successful listing of the Company on the Australian Securities Exchange on 12 February 2020.  
No other short-term incentives were provided to the Directors or key management personnel of the Company.  

The Company’s approach in regard to the use of short term cash incentives will be assessed by the board on an 
ongoing basis as the company evolves.

Long-term incentives

To align the board and management with shareholder’s interests and with market practices of peer companies 
and to provide a competitive total remuneration package, the Board introduced a long-term incentive (“LTI”) 
plan to motivate and reward Executives and Non-Executive Directors. The LTI is provided as options over 
ordinary shares of the Group under the rules of the Employee Securities Incentive Plan as approved on  
12 February 2020.  During the year ended 30 June 2020, there were 3,500,000 options issued to the 
Managing Director and 1,000,000 options issued to the Chief Financial Officer of the Group. 

25

Directors’ ReportGroup performance, shareholder wealth and directors’ and executives’ remuneration

No relationship exists between shareholder wealth, director and executive remuneration and Group 
performance as it is an early stage health care technology Group.

The table below shows the losses and earnings per share of the Company for the current and last two  
financial years.

Net loss

(5,238,040)

(2,682,928)

Share price at year end (cents)

Loss per share (cents)

4.80

(3.04)

2.34

(2.06)

2020

2019

2018

(64,340)

2.34

(0.05)

2.  Details of Remuneration 

The amount of remuneration paid and entitlements owed to KMP is set out below. 

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

CASH REMUNERATION

Salary and 
other fees

Bonus

Post–employment 
benefits 
(superannuation)

Annual leave 
entitlement 
movement

Total cash 
payments and 
entitlements

$

$

$

$

$

Directors

S Washer

M Winlo*

259,944

-

361,693

50,000

A Vickery*

354,786

100,000

M Callahan

50,000

Sir J Tooke***

124,248

Other Key 
Management 
Personnel

A James

S Sain**

P Washer****

197,256

118,904

267,217

-

-

-

-

-

1,734,048

150,000

-

25,000

16,625

-

-

18,842

11,357

25,000

96,824

-

26,624

24,231

-

-

12,307

8,723

-

259,944

463,317

495,642

50,000

124,248

228,405

138,984

292,217

71,885

2,052,757

* During the financial year ended 30 June 2020 and in accordance with their executive agreements,  
 Dr Winlo and Professor Vickery received a cash bonus in relation to the successful listing of the Company on  
 12 February 2020.

  ** Mrs Sain was appointed Chief Financial Officer on 30 September 2019.

  *** In addition to Professor Tooke’s director’s fee, he also received a consultancy fee of $105,082 during the year.

 **** Dr P Washer was Research Director until 28 October 2019.

26

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) Directors’ Report 
 
 
YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019

CASH REMUNERATION

Salary and 
other fees

Bonus

Post–employment 
benefits 
(superannuation)

Annual leave 
entitlement 
movement

Total cash 
payments and 
entitlements

$

$

$

$

$

Directors

S Washer

A Vickery

300,000

125,254

M Callahan

-

P Washer

201,827

Other Key 
Management 
Personnel

A James

160,000

787,081

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

9,564

-

19,174

-

7,744

-

-

300,000

142,562

-

221,001

15,200

43,938

13,844

21,588

189,044

852,607

2020 TOTAL REMUNERATION

Options expensed 

Total

Total cash 
remuneration and 
entitlements

$

$

$

LTI  
% of 
remuneration

259,944

463,317

495,642

50,000

124,248

228,405

138,984

292,217

2,052,757

-

42,624

528

-

-

396

27,073

396

71,017

259,944

505,941

496,170

50,000

124,248

228,801

166,057

292,613

2,123,774

0%

8.4%

0.1%

0%

0%

0.2%

16.3%

0.1%

Directors

S Washer

M Winlo*

A Vickery

M Callahan

Sir J Tooke

Other Key 
Management 
Personnel

A James

S Sain**

P Washer

* During the financial year ended 30 June 2020, Dr Winlo was issued 3,500,000 options.

  **  During the financial year ended 30 June 2020, Mrs Sain was issued 1,000,000 options.

27

Directors’ Report 
2019 TOTAL REMUNERATION

Options expensed 

Total

Total cash 
remuneration and 
entitlements

$

$

$

LTI  
% of 
remuneration

300,000

142,562

-

221,001

189,044

852,607

-

551

-

413

300,000

143,113

-

221,414

413

1,377

189,457

853,984

0%

0.4%

0%

0.2%

0.2%

Directors

S Washer

A Vickery

M Callahan

P Washer

Other Key 
Management 
Personnel

A James

There were no non-monetary benefits paid to the Directors or KMP for the year ended 30 June 2020.

Other than those disclosed above, there were no transactions with related parties to the KMP for the year 
ended 30 June 2020.

3.   Service Agreements

For the year ended 30 June 2020, the following service agreements were in place with the Directors and 
KMP of Emerald Clinics:

On 27 July 2018, a Consultancy Agreement was entered into between the Company and Biologica Ventures 
Pty Ltd nominating Dr Stewart Washer as Executive Chairman.  Under the terms of the Agreement:

•  Dr Washer was paid an annual consultancy fee of $300,000 per annum.  On 2 December 2019, Dr 

Washer’s Agreement was amended to reflect that his annual consultancy fee to be $200,000 per annum 
commencing 12 February 2020.

•  Dr Washer’s fees were paid to Biologica Ventures Pty Ltd.

•  Under the general termination of consultancy provision, the Company may terminate the Agreement by 

giving Dr Washer six months’ notice or payment in lieu of notice.

•  Under the general termination of consultancy provision, Dr Washer may terminate the Agreement by giving 

the Company three months’ notice or payment in lieu of notice.

• 

The Company may terminate the Agreement at any time without notice if serious misconduct has occurred. 
On termination with cause, the Executive is not entitled to any payment.

28

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) Directors’ ReportOn 3 May 2019, a Chief Executive Employment Agreement was entered into between the Company and 
Managing Director Dr Michael Winlo.  Under the terms of the Agreement:

•  Dr Winlo was paid a base salary of $350,000 per annum plus statutory superannuation.   

On 26 November 2019, Dr Winlo amended his employment agreement to consent and change his position 
from Chief Executive Officer to Managing Director.

•  Dr Winlo received a $50,000 bonus payable on the Company’s successful listing on the ASX which was 

satisfied on 12 February 2020.

•  Under the general termination of employment provision, the Company may terminate the Agreement by 

giving Dr Winlo three months’ notice or payment in lieu of notice.

•  Under the general termination of employment provision, Dr Winlo may terminate the Agreement by giving 

the Company six months’ notice or payment in lieu of notice.

• 

The Company may terminate the Agreement at any time without notice if serious misconduct has occurred. 
On termination with cause, the Executive is not entitled to any payment.

On 18 March 2019, a Senior Executive Employment Agreement was entered into between the Company and 
Medical Director Professor Alistair Vickery.  Under the terms of the Agreement:

• 

• 

Professor Vickery was paid a base salary of $350,000 per annum plus statutory superannuation.

Professor Vickery received a $100,000 bonus payable on the Company’s successful listing on the ASX which 
was satisfied on 12 February 2020.

•  Under the general termination of employment provision, the Company may terminate the Agreement by 

giving Professor Vickery twenty-four months’ notice or payment in lieu of notice.

•  Under the general termination of employment provision, Professor Vickery may terminate the Agreement 

by giving the Company twelve months’ notice or payment in lieu of notice.

• 

The Company may terminate the Agreement at any time without notice if serious misconduct has occurred. 
On termination with cause, the Executive is not entitled to any payment.

On 1 July 2018, a Consultancy Agreement was entered into between the Company and Research Director Dr 
Patrizia Washer.  Under the terms of the Agreement:

•  Dr Washer was paid a consultancy fee of a minimum of $3,000 per week for 2 days a week inclusive of 

statutory superannuation.

•  Under the general termination of consultancy provision, the Company may terminate the Agreement by 

giving Dr Washer one month’s notice or payment in lieu of notice.

•  Under the general termination of consultancy provision, Dr Washer may terminate the Agreement by giving 

the Company one months’ notice or payment in lieu of notice.

• 

The Group may terminate the Agreement at any time without notice if serious misconduct has occurred. 
On termination with cause, the Consultant will be paid up to the date of termination.

•  Dr Washer resigned as a director of the Group on 28 October 2019 but remained as a consultant.

29

Directors’ ReportOn 14 November 2019, an Agreement was entered into between the Group and Mr Matthew Callahan for his 
on-going appointment as Non-Executive Director.  Under the terms of the Agreement:

•  Mr Callahan was paid a remuneration package of $50,000 per annum base salary plus statutory 

superannuation. 

• 

Termination of this Agreement will be upon the date provided by either party.  There is no notice period 
applicable to this Agreement. 

•  Mr Callahan has a consultancy agreement with the Group that commenced on 4 November 2019 for a 

period of three years.  Under the terms of the consultancy agreement:

• 

The consultancy services include an hourly rate of USD $300 per hour and it will be subject to review on an 
annual basis.

•  Under the general termination of consultancy provision, the Group may terminate the Agreement by giving 

Mr Callahan six month’s notice or payment in lieu of notice.

•  Under the general termination of consultancy provision, Mr Callahan may terminate the Agreement by 

giving the Group six months’ notice or payment in lieu of notice.

• 

The Group may terminate the Agreement at any time without notice if serious misconduct has occurred. 
On termination with cause, the Consultant will be paid up to the date of termination.

On 4 November 2019, an Agreement was entered into between the Group and Professor Sir John Tooke as 
Non-Executive Director.  Under the terms of the Agreement:

•  Appointed as Non-Executive Director effective from 12 February 2020.

• 

• 

• 

Professor Tooke was paid a remuneration package of $50,000 per annum base salary.

Termination of this Agreement will be upon the date provided by either party.  There is no notice period 
applicable to this Agreement. 

Professor Tooke has a consultancy agreement with the Group that commenced on 1 April 2020 for a period 
of three years.  Under the terms of the Agreement:

• 

The consultancy services include a rate of GBP $2,500 per day.

•  Under the general termination of consultancy provision, the Group may terminate the Agreement by giving 

Professor Tooke one month’s notice or payment in lieu of notice.

•  Under the general termination of consultancy provision, Professor Tooke may terminate the Agreement by 

giving the Group one months’ notice or payment in lieu of notice.

• 

The Group may terminate the Agreement at any time without notice if serious misconduct has occurred. 
On termination with cause, the Consultant will be paid up to the date of termination.

30

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) Directors’ ReportOn 1 July 2018, the Group entered into an Executive Services Agreement with Mr Adam James and 
subsequently made an amendment to his Agreement on 22 November 2019.  Under the terms of  
the Agreement:

•  Mr James was appointed in the capacity of Chief Operating Officer and paid a remuneration package of 

$200,000 per annum base salary plus statutory superannuation.

• 

• 

• 

The Group or Mr James may terminate the contract at any time by giving the other party six months’ 
notice or payment in lieu of notice.

The Group may terminate the Agreement at any time without notice if serious misconduct has occurred. 
On termination with cause, Mr James is not entitled to any payment.  

If there are monies owed by Mr James to the Group, the Group is entitled to offset this against Mr James’ 
termination payment.

On 30 September 2019, the Group entered into an employment contract with Mrs Su-Mei Sain and 
subsequently made an amendment to her Agreement on 3 February 2020.  Under the terms of  
the Agreement:

•  Mrs Sain was appointed in the capacity of Chief Financial Officer and paid a remuneration package of 

$190,000 per annum base salary plus statutory superannuation.

• 

• 

The Group or Mrs Sain may terminate the contract at any time by giving the other party three months’ 
notice or payment in lieu of notice.

The Group may terminate the Agreement at any time without notice if serious misconduct has occurred. 
On termination with cause, Mrs Sain is not entitled to any payment.

31

Directors’ Report4.  Share-Based Compensation

Option holdings

The numbers of options in the Group held during the year ended by each KMP of Emerald Clinics, including their 
related parties, are set out below:

2020

Directors

S Washer

M Winlo

A Vickery

M Callahan

Sir J Tooke

Other Key Management 
Personnel

A James

S Sain

P Washer

TOTAL

Balance at 
the start of 
the year

Granted 
during the 
year

Expired 
during the 
year

Other 
changes

Balance at 
the year 
ended

-

-

-

3,500,000

2,000,000

-

500,000

-

-

-

2,500,000

3,500,000

1,500,000

-

-

1,000,000

1,500,000

-

5,500,000

4,500,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,500,000

2,000,000

-

500,000

6,000,000

1,500,000

1,000,000

1,500,000

10,000,000

As at 30 June 2020, the number of options that have vested and exercisable were 5,333,333 and the number 
of options yet to vest and un-exercisable were 4,666,667.

The option terms and conditions of each grant of options over ordinary shares affecting remuneration of 
Directors and other KMP in the year ended or future reporting years are as follows:

Options issued

Grant Date

Expiry date

10 Jul 2019

13 Jun 2023

11 Nov 2019

13 Jun 2023

0.45

0.0497

Exercise 
price

Fair value 
per option

$

0.45

$

0.0185

Vested

%*

33%

33%

Employee Securities 
Incentive Plan

Employee Securities 
Incentive Plan

* The vesting conditions are:

•  One third immediately on issue;

•  One third one year from date of issue subject to continued employment or service and;

•  One third two years from date of issue subject to continued employment or service.

32

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) Directors’ ReportThe options issued to the during the financial year ended 30 June 2020 were valued using a Black-Scholes 
model and were priced as follows:

Series 4

Series 7

0.10

0.45

70%

4 years

0.00%

0.97%

0.18

0.45

70%

4 years

0.00%

0.84%

Grant date share price

Exercise price

Expected volatility

Option life

Dividend yield

Interest rate

Shareholdings

The numbers of shares in the Group held during the year ended by each KMP of Emerald Clinics, including their 
related parties, are set out below:

2020

Directors

S Washer*

M Winlo

A Vickery

M Callahan

Sir J Tooke

Other Key Management 
Personnel

A James

S Sain

P Washer*

Balance at the start of 
the year

Other changes during 
the year

Balance for the year 
ended

48,000,000

550,499

48,550,499

-

-

19,600,000

-

1,960,000

-

-

69,560,000

-

-

-

-

-

20,000

-

570,499

-

-

19,600,000

-

1,960,000

20,000

-

70,130,499

* Dr Stewart Washer and Dr Patrizia Washer both control 28,950,499 Emerald shares.

There were no shares granted to KMP’s during the reporting year as remuneration.

33

Directors’ ReportUse of remuneration consultants

No remuneration consultants were engaged or used for the Group during the year ended 30 June 2020.

Voting and comments made at the Company’s Annual General Meeting

At the AGM held in 2019, the Company was a public unlisted entity therefore was not required to approve a 
Remuneration report for its financial year ended 30 June 2019.

Share trading policy

The trading of shares issued to participants under any of the Group’s employee equity plans is subject to, and 
conditional upon, compliance with the Group’s employee security trading policy as per the Group’s Corporate 
Governance Policy.  Directors and executives are prohibited from entering into any hedging arrangements over 
unvested options under the Group’s employee option plan.  The Group would consider a breach of this policy as 
gross misconduct which may lead to disciplinary action and potentially dismissal.

This concludes the Remuneration Report, which has been audited.

34

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) Directors’ ReportIndemnifying officers

During the financial year, the Company has paid a premium of $37,186 excluding GST (2019: $25,000) to insure 
the Directors and secretary of the Company. The liabilities insured are legal costs that may be incurred in 
defending civil or criminal proceedings that may be brought against the officers in their capacity as officers 
of the Company, and any other payments arising from liabilities incurred by the officers in connection with 
such proceedings.  This does not include such liabilities that arise from conduct involving a wilful breach of 
duty by the officers or the improper use by the officers of their position or of information to gain advantage for 
themselves or someone else or to cause detriment to the Company. It is not possible to apportion the premium 
between amounts relating to the insurance against legal costs and those relating to other liabilities.

Proceedings on behalf of the Group

No person has applied for leave of Court to bring proceedings on behalf of the Group or intervene in any 
proceedings to which the Group is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Group for all 
or any part of those proceedings.

The Group was not a party to any such proceedings during the year.

Auditor

Stantons International was appointed as auditors for the Group in office in accordance with section 327 of the 
Corporations Act 2001.

Audit Services

During the year ended 30 June 2020, $36,679 was paid or is payable for audit services provided by the 
auditors.  There were no non-audit services performed during the financial year.

Auditor’s independence declaration

The auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is 
included on page 76 of the financial report.

Corporate Governance

The Directors support and adhere to the principles of corporate governance, recognising the need for the 
highest standard of corporate behaviour and accountability.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors:

__________________

Dr Michael Winlo 
Managing Director 

35

Directors’ ReportFinancial Report

EMERALD CLINICS LIMITED 
ABN 96 625 085 734 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME  
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

RReevveennuuee    

Sales revenue 

Operating costs 

GGrroossss  lloossss  

OOtthheerr  rreevveennuuee  

Interest and other income 

Research and Development grant received 

TToottaall  OOtthheerr  rreevveennuuee  

EExxppeennsseess    

Research and Development expenses 

Employee wages and director fees 
Travel and conference expenses 

Corporate compliance costs 

Administration costs 
IT consultancy fees 

Consultancy fees 
Finance costs 
Share based payments 

Depreciation and amortisation expense 

Intangible assets written off 
TToottaall  eexxppeennsseess  

NNoottee  

1.2(xiv) 

GGrroouupp  

22002200  

CCoommppaannyy  

22001199  

((AAss  RReessttaatteedd))  
$$  

$$  

2 

2 

13 

6,7,8 

8 

1,013,452 

(1,938,477) 

((992255,,002255))  

109,909 

(646,301) 

((553366,,339922))  

25,046 

468,177 

449933,,222233  

28,747 

- 

2288,,774477  

(1,505,164) 

(1,478,501) 
(294,541) 

(624,200) 

(63,727) 
(107,528) 

(169,646) 
(59,544) 
(79,328) 

(383,481) 

(221,487) 

(685,177) 
(224,574) 

(462,815) 

(219,310) 
(165,297) 

(92,997) 
(4,045) 
(4,735) 

(94,846) 

(40,578) 
((44,,880066,,223388))  

- 
((22,,117755,,228833))  

LLoossss  bbeeffoorree  iinnccoommee  ttaaxx  eexxppeennssee  

((55,,223388,,004400))  

((22,,668822,,992288))  

Income tax expense 

3 

- 

- 

LLoossss  aafftteerr  iinnccoommee  ttaaxx  ffoorr  tthhee  yyeeaarr//ppeerriioodd  

((55,,223388,,004400))  

((22,,668822,,992288))  

Other Comprehensive Income for the year/period: 
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 

Other Comprehensive income for the year/period, net of tax 

- 
- 

- 
- 

TToottaall  CCoommpprreehheennssiivvee  LLoossss  ffoorr  tthhee  yyeeaarr//ppeerriioodd  

((55,,223388,,004400))  

((22,,668822,,992288))  

BBaassiicc  aanndd  ddiilluutteedd  lloossss  ppeerr  sshhaarree  ((cceennttss))  

16 

((33..0044))  

(2.06) 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements 
The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements

36

Page 19 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
    
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
Financial Report

EMERALD CLINICS LIMITED 
ABN 96 625 085 734 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION  
AS AT 30 JUNE 2020 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

AS AT 30 JUNE 2020

AASSSSEETTSS  

CCuurrrreenntt  aasssseettss  

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Prepayments 

TToottaall  ccuurrrreenntt  aasssseettss  

NNoonn--ccuurrrreenntt  aasssseettss  

Restricted cash  

Right-of-use assets 

Plant and equipment 

Intangible assets 

TToottaall  NNoonn--ccuurrrreenntt  aasssseettss  

TToottaall  AAsssseettss  

LLIIAABBIILLIITTIIEESS  

CCuurrrreenntt  LLiiaabbiilliittiieess  

Trade and other payables 

Borrowings 

Provisions 

Lease liabilities 

TToottaall  CCuurrrreenntt  LLiiaabbiilliittiieess  

NNoonn--CCuurrrreenntt  LLiiaabbiilliittiieess  

Convertible notes  
Provisions 

Lease liabilities 

TToottaall  NNoonn--CCuurrrreenntt  LLiiaabbiilliittiieess 

TToottaall  LLiiaabbiilliittiieess  

NNeett  AAsssseettss  

EEQQUUIITTYY  

Contributed equity 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

TToottaall  EEqquuiittyy  

NNoottee  

GGrroouupp  

CCoommppaannyy  

22002200  

$$  

22001199  

$$  

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

9 

11 

9 

10 
11 

9 

12 

14 

3,686,333 

2,608,814 

121,615 

31,433 

59,883 

- 

33,,883399,,338811  

22,,666688,,669977  

156,558  

323,390 

598,305 

147,310 

11,,222255,,556633  

106,258 

- 

706,485 

43,468 

885566,,221111  

55,,006644,,994444  

33,,552244,,990088  

461,124 

247,154 

142,088 

152,689 

231,089 

- 

41,659 

- 

11,,000033,,005555  

227722,,774488  

- 
68,000 

210,972 

2,752,621  
- 

- 

227788,,997722  

22,,775522,,662211  

11,,228822,,002277  

33,,002255,,336699  

33,,778822,,991177  

449999,,553399  

11,751,953 

2,872,738 

84,063 

374,069 

(8,053,099) 

(2,747,268) 

33,,778822,,991177  

449999,,553399  

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements

Page 20 

37

 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
Financial Report

EMERALD CLINICS LIMITED 
ABN 96 625 085 734 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

GGRROOUUPP  

CCoonnttrriibbuutteedd    
EEqquuiittyy  

RReesseerrvveess  

AAccccuummuullaatteedd  
LLoosssseess  

TToottaall  EEqquuiittyy  

$$  

$$  

$$  

$$  

Balance at 1 July 2019 

Loss after income tax for the year 

2,872,738 

374,069 

(2,747,268) 

499,539 

- 

- 

(5,238,040) 

(5,238,040) 

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 
TToottaall  CCoommpprreehheennssiivvee  lloossss 
Adjustment on initial application of AASB 16  
Proceeds from issued capital 
Transaction costs from issued capital 
Conversion of Convertible Notes to shares 
Transaction cost from conversion of Convertible Note 
Issue of options 

- 
- 
- 
6,500,000 
(742,740) 
3,300,000 
(178,045) 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(369,334) 
- 
79,328 

- 
(5,238,040) 
(67,791) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
(5,238,040) 
(67,791) 
6,500,000 
(742,740) 
2,930,666 
(178,045) 
79,328 

BBaallaannccee  aatt  3300  JJuunnee  22002200  

1111,,775511,,995533  

8844,,006633  

((88,,005533,,009999))  

33,,778822,,991177  

CCOOMMPPAANNYY  

CCoonnttrriibbuutteedd    
EEqquuiittyy  
$$  

Balance at 1 July 2018 
Loss after income tax for the year 
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 
TToottaall  CCoommpprreehheennssiivvee  lloossss 
Issue of options 
Convertible Note – equity component 

2,872,738 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

RReesseerrvveess  

$$  

- 
- 
- 

4,735 
369,334 

AAccccuummuullaatteedd  
LLoosssseess  
$$  

(64,340) 
(2,682,928) 
- 
(2,682,928) 
- 
- 

TToottaall  EEqquuiittyy  

$$  

2,808,398 
(2,682,928) 
- 
(2,682,928) 
4,735 
369,334 

BBaallaannccee  aatt  3300  JJuunnee  22001199  

22,,887722,,773388   337744,,006699  

((22,,774477,,226688))  

449999,,553399  

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements

38

Page 22 

 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
Financial Report

EMERALD CLINICS LIMITED 
ABN 96 625 085 734 

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS  
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
FOR THE YEAR 30 JUNE 2020 

FOR THE YEAR 30 JUNE 2020

CCaasshh  ffllooww  ffrroomm  ooppeerraattiinngg  aaccttiivviittiieess  

Receipts from customers 

Interest received 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Interest and other finance costs paid 

R&D refund received 
NNeett  ccaasshh  ((uusseedd  iinn))  ooppeerraattiinngg  aaccttiivviittiieess  

CCaasshh  fflloowwss  ffrroomm  iinnvveessttiinngg  aaccttiivviittiieess  
Payments for plant and equipment 
Payments for security deposits  
NNeett  ccaasshh  ((uusseedd  iinn))  iinnvveessttiinngg  aaccttiivviittiieess  

CCaasshh  ffllooww  ffrroomm  ffiinnaanncciinngg  aaccttiivviittiieess  
Proceeds from issue of shares 
Transaction costs paid from the issue of shares 

Net proceeds from convertible note 

Proceeds from Borrowings 

Repayment of lease liabilities 

Net payments cash backed guarantees 
NNeett  ccaasshh  ggeenneerraatteedd  ffrroomm  ffiinnaanncciinngg  aaccttiivviittiieess  

NNoottee  

GGrroouupp  
22002200  

CCoommppaannyy  
22001199  

$$  

$$  

1,021,047 

21,436 

109,909 

28,747 

(5,937,031) 

(2,731,878) 

(26,100) 

- 

468,177 
((44,,445522,,447711))  

- 
((22,,559933,,222222))  

(201,806) 
- 
((220011,,880066))  

(844,800) 
(56,258) 
((990011,,005588))  

6,500,000 
(742,740) 

- 
- 

- 

3,113,602 

240,221 

(215,385) 

(50,300) 
55,,773311,,779966  

- 

- 

(50,000) 
33,,006633,,660022  

15 

9 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 

1,077,519 

(430,678) 

2,608,814 

3,039,492 

CCaasshh  aanndd  ccaasshh  eeqquuiivvaalleennttss  aatt  tthhee  eenndd  ooff  tthhee  yyeeaarr  

4 

33,,668866,,333333  

22,,660088,,881144  

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements

Page 23 

39

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Report

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 30 June 2020

Emerald Clinics Limited (“Emerald” or “the Company”) is a Company incorporated in Australia whose shares 
are publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange (“ASX”).  The consolidated financial statements of 
the Group as at and for the year ended 30 June 2020 comprise the Company and its subsidiaries (together 
referred to as the “Group” or “consolidated entity” and individually as a “Group entity”).

The separate financial statements of the parent entity, Emerald Clinics Limited, have not been presented with 
this financial report.  Summary parent information has been included in note 18.

NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

1.1  Basis of Preparation

The financial report is a general purpose financial report that has been prepared in accordance with Australian 
Accounting Standards, Australian Accounting Interpretations, other authoritative pronouncements of the 
Australian Accounting Standards Board (“AASB”) and the Corporations Act 2001.

Australian Accounting Standards set out accounting policies that the AASB has concluded would result in a 
financial report containing relevant and reliable information about transactions, events and conditions to 
which they apply. The financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting 
Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standard Board (IASB). Material accounting policies 
adopted in the preparation of this financial report are presented below. They have been consistently applied 
unless otherwise stated.

The Group is a for-profit entity for financial reporting purposes under Australian Accounting Standards.  The 
consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis which contemplates the 
continuity of normal business activities and the realisation of assets and the settlement of liabilities in the 
ordinary course of business.

The financial statements are presented in Australian Dollars (“AUD”).

(i)  Historical cost convention

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, except for, where 
applicable, the revaluation of financial assets, financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, 
investment properties, certain classes of property, plant and equipment and derivative financial instruments.

(ii)  Critical accounting estimates

The preparation of the financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also 
requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the consolidated entity’s accounting 
policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and 
estimates are significant to the financial statements, are disclosed in note 1.1(vi).

40

Financial Report

(iii)  Operating segments

Operating segments are presented using the ‘management approach’, where the information presented is on 
the same basis as the internal reports provided to the Chief Operating Decision Makers (‘CODM’). The CODM is 
responsible for the allocation of resources to operating segments and assessing their performance.

(iv)  Going Concern

The spread of novel coronavirus (COVID-19) was declared a public health emergency by the World Health 
Organisation on 31 January 2020 and upgraded to a global pandemic on 11 March 2020. The rapid rise of 
the virus has seen an unprecedented global response by Governments, regulators and industry sectors. The 
Australian Federal Government enacted its emergency plan on 29 February 2020 which has seen the closure 
of Australian borders from 20 March 2020, an increasing level of restrictions on corporate Australia’s ability to 
operate, significant volatility and instability in financial markets and the release of a number of government 
stimulus packages to support individuals and businesses as the Australian and global economies face 
significant slowdowns and uncertainties.

For the year ended 30 June 2020, COVID-19 has impacted the Group, specifically as follows:

• 

Implications on the current period financial performance and cash flows (particularly operating cash flows).

•  Details of financing facilities sought and now available at balance date, potentially to cover any working 

capital deficiency, including expiry periods and any significant requirements under the facility agreements 
i.e. debt covenants.

•  Details of financial support received from the Australian government.

As of 30 June 2020, the Group had net working capital surplus of $2,836,326 and cash balance of $3,686,333.  
The Group did not have any capital commitments of as of 30 June 2020.

The Directors have prepared projected cash flow information for the twelve months from the date of approval 
of these financial statements taking into consideration the estimation of the continued business impacts of 
COVID-19. In response to the uncertainty arising from this, the Directors have considered severe but plausible 
downside forecast scenarios.

These forecasts indicate that, taking account of reasonably possible downsides, the Group is expected to 
continue to operate, with headroom and within available cash levels.  Key to the forecasts are relevant 
assumptions regarding the business, business model, any legal or regulatory restrictions and shareholder 
support, in particular:

•  Description of the different scenarios modelled including length of government-imposed lockdowns and 

recovery periods, risks, conditions or dependencies for these to occur.

• 

Key assumptions related to the impact of government-imposed lockdowns on patient revenues.

•  Details of the results of the key scenario modelling on the entity’s ability to meet its obligations over the 

forecast period.

•  Mitigating actions undertaken or planned by directors and group to manage and respond to cash flow 

uncertainties or potential risks of shortfall in financing and the implementation status and uncertainties 
that arise from them.

41

The Directors are satisfied they will be able to raise additional funds as required and thus it is appropriate to 
prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis.  Despite COVID-19 affecting socio-economic factors 
in Australia and worldwide, the Group’s clinic operations and collection of insights had not been drastically 
impacted.  The Directors are confident that the operations of the Group will continue to grow with the 
assistance of raising additional funds.  

If necessary, the Group can delay research and development expenditures and Directors can also institute cost 
saving measures to further reduce corporate and administrative costs or explore other opportunities to sell 
data and/or its clinics.  In the event that the Group is unable to obtain sufficient funding for ongoing operating 
and capital requirements, there is a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt as to whether 
the Group will continue as a going concern and therefore proceed with realising its assets and discharging 
its liabilities in the normal course of business at the amounts stated in the financial report.  The financial 
statements do not include any adjustment relating to the recoverability or classification of recorded asset 
amounts or to the amounts or classification of liabilities that may be necessary should the Group not be able to 
continue as a going concern.

(v)  New and amended standards adopted by the entity

The Group has adopted AASB 16: Leases using modified retrospective approach with the cumulative effect of 
initially applying AASB 16 recognised as at 1 July 2019. In accordance with AASB 16, the comparatives for the 
2019 reporting period have not been restated.  The impact of the adoption of this standard and the respective 
account policies is disclosed below.

Changes in accounting policy

The Group has recognised a lease liability and right-of-use asset for all leases (with exception of short-term 
and low value leases) recognised as operating leases under AASB 117: Leases where the Group is a lessee. 

Lease liabilities are measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments. The Group’s incremental 
borrowing rate as at 1 July 2019 was used to discount the lease payments. 

The right-of-use assets were measured at their carrying values as if AASB 16 Leases had been applied since the 
commencement date but discounted using the Group’s incremental borrowing rate per lease term as at 1 July 
2019. The right-of-use assets have been recognised in the statement of financial position as at 1 July 2019. 

The following practical expedients have been used by the Group in applying AASB 16 for the first time: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

For a portfolio of leases that have been reasonably similar characteristics, a single discount rate has  
been applied.

Leases that have remaining lease term of less than 12 months as at 1 July 2019 have been accounted for  
in the same way as short-term lease. 

The use of hindsight to determine lease terms or contracts that have options to extend or terminate. 

The Group’s weighted average incremental borrowing rate on 1 July 2019 applied to the lease  
liabilities was 6%.

42

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - for the year ended 30 June 2020Financial Report(vi)  Use of estimates and judgements

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and 
assumptions that affect the reported amounts in the financial statements. Management continually evaluates 
its judgements and estimates in relation to assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenue and expenses. 
Management bases its judgements, estimates and assumptions on historical experience and on other various 
factors, including expectations of future events, management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. 
The resulting accounting judgements and estimates will seldom equal the related actual results. The judgements, 
estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts 
of assets and liabilities (refer to the respective notes) within the next financial year are discussed below.

Share-based payment transactions

The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions by reference to the fair value of the equity 
instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using the Black-Scholes 
model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the instruments were granted. The accounting 
estimates and assumptions relating to equity-settled share-based payments would have no impact on the 
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting period but may impact profit or loss 
and equity.  Refer to note 13.

Provision for impairment of receivables

Included in trade and other receivables at the end of the reporting period is an amount of $40,455 that is 
outstanding for more than 30 days. While there is inherent uncertainty, the directors understand that the full 
amount of debt is likely to be received and therefore no provision for impairment has been made.

Impairment of non-financial assets

Impairment exists when the carrying value of an asset or cash generating unit (“CGU”) exceeds its recoverable 
amount, which is the higher of its fair value less costs of disposal and its value in use. 

The fair value less costs of disposal calculation is based on available data from binding sales transactions, 
conducted at arm’s length, for similar assets or observable market prices less incremental costs for disposing of 
the asset.

The value in use calculation is based on a Discount Cash Flow (“DCF”) model. The cash flows are derived 
from the budget for the next five years and do not include restructuring activities that the Group is not 
yet committed to or significant future investments that will enhance the asset’s performance of the CGU 
being tested. The recoverable amount is sensitive to the discount rate used for the DCF model as well as the 
expected future cash-inflows and the growth rate used for extrapolation purposes.

Determining the lease term of contract with renewal and termination options – Group as lessee

The Group determines the lease term as the non-cancellable term of the lease, together with any periods 
covered by an option to extend the lease if it is reasonably certain to be exercised, or any periods covered by 
an option to terminate the lease, if it is reasonably certain not to be exercised. The Group has a lease contract 
that includes an extension option. The Group applies judgement in evaluating whether it is reasonably certain 
whether or not to exercise the option to renew the lease. That is, it considers all relevant factors that create 
an economic incentive for it to exercise the renewal. After the commencement date, the Group reassesses 
the lease term if there is a significant event or change in circumstances that is within its control and affects 
its ability to exercise or not to exercise the option to renew or to terminate (e.g., construction of significant 
leasehold improvements or significant customisation to the leased asset).

43

Financial ReportCoronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic

Judgement has been exercised in considering the impacts that the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has 
had, or may have, on the Group based on known information. This consideration extends to the nature of 
the products and services offered, customers, supply chain and staffing . Other than as addressed in specific 
notes, there does not currently appear to be either any significant impact upon the financial statements or any 
significant uncertainties with respect to events or conditions which may impact the Group unfavourably as at 
the reporting date or subsequently as a result of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic.

(vii) Principles of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of entities controlled by 
Emerald at the end of the reporting year. A controlled entity is any entity over which Emerald has the ability 
and right to govern the financial and operating policies so as to obtain benefits from the entity’s activities.

Where controlled entities have entered or left the Group during the year, the financial performance of those 
entities is included only for the period of the year that they were controlled.  A list of controlled entities is 
contained in note 23 to the financial statements.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, all intragroup balances and transactions between entities 
in the consolidated Group have been eliminated in full on consolidation.

(viii) New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet mandatory or early adopted

Certain new accounting standards and interpretations have been published that are not mandatory for  
30 June 2020 reporting periods and have not been early adopted by the Group.  The Group’s assessment of 
the impact of these new standards and interpretations is set out below.  These standards are not expected  
to have a material impact on the entity in the current or future reporting periods and on foreseeable  
future transactions.

1.2  Significant Accounting Policies

(i)  Foreign currency translation

Functional and presentation currency

Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency  
of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (“the functional currency”).  The 
consolidated financial statements are presented in the Australian dollar ($), which is the Group’s functional  
and presentation currency.

Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates at the dates 
of the transactions.  Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and 
from the translation of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at year end exchange 
rates are generally recognised in profit or loss.  They are deferred in equity if they relate to qualifying cash flow 
hedges and qualifying net investment hedges or are attributable to part of the net investment in a foreign 
operation.

Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowings are presented in the statement of profit or loss, 
within finance costs.  All other foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in the statement of profit or 
loss on a net basis within other income or other expenses.

44

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - for the year ended 30 June 2020Financial Report 
 
Non-monetary items that are measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchanges 
rates at the date when the fair value was determined.  Translation differences on assets and liabilities carried 
at fair value are reported as part of the fair value gain or loss.  For example, translation difference on non-
monetary assets and liabilities such as equities held at fair value through profit or loss are recognised in profit 
or loss as part of the fair value gain or loss and translation differences on non-monetary assets such as equities 
classified as financial assets are recognised in other comprehensive income.

Group companies

The results and financial position of foreign operations (none of which has the currency of a hyperinflationary 
economy) that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the 
presentation currency as follows:

• 

• 

assets and liabilities for each statement of financial position presented are translated at the closing rate 
at the date of that statement of financial position,

income and expenses for each statement of profit or loss and statement of comprehensive income are 
translated at average exchange rates (unless this is not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative 
effect of the rates prevailing on the transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are translated 
at the dates of the transactions), and

• 

all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income.

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of any net investment in foreign entities, 
and of borrowings and other financial instruments designated as hedges of such investments, are recognised 
in other comprehensive income.  When a foreign operation is sold or any borrowings forming part of the net 
investment are repaid, the associated exchange differences are reclassified to profit or loss, as part of the gain 
or loss on sale.

Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a foreign operation are treated as assets and 
liabilities of the foreign operation and translated at the closing rate.

(ii)  Revenue from Contracts with Customers

AASB 15 establishes a five-step model to account for revenue arising from contracts with customers and 
requires that revenue to be recognised at an amount that reflects the consideration to which an entity expects 
to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer. The five-step process outlined in 
AASB 15 are as follows:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

identify the contract(s) with a customer;

identify the performance obligations in the contract(s);

determine the transaction price;

allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract(s); and

recognise revenue when (or as) the performance obligations are satisfied.

Revenue is recognised when or as a performance obligation in the contract with customer is satisfied, i.e. when 
the control of the goods or services underlying the particular performance obligation is transferred to the 
customer. A performance obligation is a promise to transfer a distinct goods or service (or a series of distinct 
goods or services that are substantially the same and that have the same pattern of transfer) to the customer 
that is explicitly stated in the contract and implied in the Group’s customary business practices.

45

Financial ReportRevenue is measured at the amount of consideration to which the Group expects to be entitled in exchange for 
transferring the promised goods or services to the customers, excluding amounts collected on behalf of third 
parties such as sales taxes or services taxes. If the amount of consideration varies due to discounts, rebates, 
refunds, credits, incentives, penalties or other similar items, the Group estimates the amount of consideration to 
which it will be entitled based on the expected value or the most likely outcome. If the contract with customer 
contains more than one performance obligation, the amount of consideration is allocated to each performance 
obligation based on the relative stand-alone selling prices of the goods or services promised in the contract. 
Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of 
cumulative revenue recognised will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration 
is subsequently resolved.

The control of the promised goods or services may be transferred over time or at a point in time. The control 
over the goods or services is transferred over time and revenue is recognised over time if:

• 

• 

• 

the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Group’s performance as 
the Group performs; 

the Group’s performance creates or enhances an asset that the customer controls as the asset is created or 
enhanced; or

the Group’s performance does not create an asset with an alternative use and the Group has an 
enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date.

Revenue for performance obligation that is not satisfied over time is recognised at the point in time at which 
the customer obtains control of the promised goods or services.

(a)  Sales of service

Revenue from rendering of service is recognised upon the delivery of service to the customers.

(b)  Research and development tax incentive

Refund amounts receivable under the Federal Government’s Research and Development Tax Incentives are 
recognised as other income in the period it is received.

(c) 

Interest Income

Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective 
interest rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the 
expected life of the financial asset to that assets’ net carrying amount on initial recognition.

(d)  Government grants

Government grants are assistance by the government in the form of transfers of resources to the Group in 
return for past or future compliance with certain conditions relating to the operating activities of the entity.  
Government grants include government assistance where there are no conditions specifically relating to the 
operating activities of the Group other than the requirement to operate in certain regions or industry sections.  
Government grants relating to income are recognised as income over the periods necessary to match them 
with the related costs and grants relating to assets are regarded as a reduction in asset.  Government grants 
that are receivable as compensation for expenses or losses already incurred or for the purpose of giving 
immediate financial support to the Group with no future related costs are recognised net of expenses.

46

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - for the year ended 30 June 2020Financial Report(iii)  Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and deposits with banks and highly liquid investments with 
original maturities of three months or less.

(iv)  Trade and other payables

Trade and other payables represent the liability outstanding at reporting date for goods and services received 
by the Group during the reporting year, which remain unpaid. The balance is recognised as a current liability 
with the amounts normally paid within 30 days of recognition of the liability.

(v)  Income Tax

The income tax expense or revenue for the year is the tax payable on the current year’s taxable income 
based on the applicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and 
liabilities attributable to temporary differences and to unused tax losses.

Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the balance sheet date between the tax bases 
of the assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.

Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences except where the deferred 
income tax arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business 
combination and, at the time of transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss.

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry forward of unused 
tax assets and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against 
which the deductible temporary differences, and the carry forward of unused tax assets and unused tax losses 
can be utilised except where the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference 
arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, 
at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss.

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to 
the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the 
deferred income tax asset to be utilised.

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the  
when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates of (and tax laws) that have been enacted 
or substantially enacted at the balance sheet date. Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity 
are recognised in equity and not in the statement of comprehensive income.

(vi)  Issued capital 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity.  Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or 
options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

Basic earnings/(loss) per share

Basic earnings/(loss) per share is calculated by dividing:

• 

• 

The profit/(loss) attributable to owners of the Group, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than 
ordinary shares

By the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for 
bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the year. 

47

Financial Report(vii) Impairment of assets

At each reporting date, the Group reviews the carrying values of its tangible assets to determine whether there 
is an indication that those assets have been impaired.  If such an indication exists, the recoverable amount 
of the asset, being the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use, is compared to the 
asset’s carrying value.  Any excess of the asset’s carrying value over its recoverable amount is expensed to the 
statement of comprehensive income.

(viii) 

Financial Instruments

Classification and measurement

Under AASB 9, the Group initially measures a financial asset as its fair value plus, in the case of financial asset 
not at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs. Financial assets are then subsequently measured  
at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”), amortised cost, or fair value through other comprehensive  
income (“FVOCI”).

Initial recognition and measurement

Financial assets are classified at initial recognition and subsequently measured at amortised cost, fair value 
through other comprehensive income (OCI), and fair value through profit or loss.

The classification of financial assets at initial recognition depends on the financial asset’s contractual cash flow 
characteristics and the Group’s business model for managing them. With the exception of trade receivables 
that do not contain a significant financing component or for which the Group has applied the practical 
expedient, the Group initially measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset 
not at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs. Trade receivables that do not contain a significant 
financing component or for which the Group has applied the practical expedient are measured at the 
transaction price determined under AASB 15.

Subsequent measurement

The Group’s financial assets at amortised cost includes trade and other receivables.

Impairment of financial assets 

For trade receivables, the Group applies a simplified approach in calculating expected credit losses (“ECLs”). 
Therefore, the Group does not track changes in credit risk, but instead recognises a loss allowance based on 
lifetime ECLs at each reporting date.

Financial Liabilities

Initial recognition and measurement

Financial liabilities are classified, at initial recognition, as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, 
loans and borrowings, payables or as derivatives designated as hedging instruments in an effective hedge, as 
appropriate.

All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value and, in the case of loans and borrowings and 
payables, net of directly attributable transaction costs.

The Group’s financial liabilities include trade and other payables, borrowings and lease liabilities.

48

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - for the year ended 30 June 2020Financial Report(viii) Financial Instruments

Subsequent measurement

Loans and borrowings

After initial recognition, interest-bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost 
using the effective interest rate method. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the liabilities are 
derecognised as well as through the effective interest rate amortisation process.  Amortised cost is calculated 
by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the 
effective interest rate. The effective interest rate amortisation is included as finance costs in the statement of 
profit or loss.  This category generally applies to interest-bearing loans and borrowings. 

Derecognition

A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires. 
When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different 
terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is 
treated as the derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability. The difference in the 
respective carrying amounts is recognised in the statement of profit or loss.

Compound instruments 

The component parts of compound instruments (convertible bonds) issued by the Group are classified 
separately as financial liabilities and equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangements 
and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument.   Conversion options that will be settled by 
the exchange of a fixed amount of cash or another financial asset for a fixed number of the Group’s own equity 
instruments is an equity instrument.

At the date of issue, the fair value of the liability component is estimated using the prevailing market interest 
rate for similar non-convertible instruments. This amount is recognised as a liability on an amortised cost basis 
using the effective interest method until extinguished upon conversion or at the instrument’s maturity date. 
The conversion option classified as equity is determined by deducting the amount of the liability component 
from the fair value of the compound instrument as a whole. This is recognised and included in equity, net of 
income tax effects, and is not subsequently remeasured. In addition, the conversion option classified as equity 
will remain in equity until the conversion option is exercised, in which case, the balance recognised in equity 
will be transferred to share capital.  Where the conversion option remains unexercised at the maturity date of 
the convertible note, the balance recognised in equity will be transferred to retained earnings.  No gain or loss 
is recognised in profit or loss and other comprehensive income upon conversion or expiration of the conversion 
option. Transaction costs that relate to the issue of the convertible notes are allocated to the liability and 
equity components in proportion to the allocation of the gross proceeds. Transaction costs relating to the 
equity component are recognised directly in equity. Transaction costs relating to the liability component are 
included in the carrying amount of the liability component and are amortised over the lives of the convertible 
notes using the effective interest method.

49

Financial Report(ix)  Property, plant and equipment

(i) Recognition and measurement

Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated 
impairment losses.

Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset.  The cost of self-
constructed assets includes the cost of materials and direct labour, any other costs directly attributable to 
bringing the assets to a working condition for their intended use, the costs of dismantling and removing the 
items and restoring the site on which they are located and capitalised borrowing costs.  

Gains and losses on disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment are determined by comparing the 
proceeds from disposal with the carrying amount of property, plant and equipment and are recognised net 
within other income in profit or loss.  When revalued assets are sold, the amounts included in the revaluation 
reserve are transferred to retained earnings.

(ii) Subsequent costs

The cost of replacing a part of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognised in the carrying amount 
of the item if it is probable that the future economic benefits embodied within the part will flow to the Group, 
and its cost can be measured reliably.  The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognised.  The costs of 
the day-to-day servicing of property, plant and equipment are recognised in profit or loss as incurred.

(iii) Depreciation

Depreciation is calculated over the depreciable amount, which is the cost of an asset, or other amount 
substituted for cost, less its residual value. 

Depreciation is recognised in the profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of each 
part of an item of property, plant and equipment, since this most closely reflects the expected pattern of 
consumption of the future economic benefits embodied in the asset.  Right-of-use assets are generally 
depreciated over the shorter of the assets useful life and the lease term on a straight-line basis. 

The depreciation rates used for each class of asset are:

• 

• 

• 

fixtures and fittings   

22.5% - 40%

leasehold improvements 

20%

computer equipment and software 

22.5% - 40%

•  Right-of-use assets   

20%

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each financial year-end and adjusted  
if appropriate.

50

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - for the year ended 30 June 2020Financial Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(x)  Intangible Assets

(a)  Software

Costs associated with maintaining software programmes are recognised as an expense as incurred.  
Development costs that are directly attributable to the design and testing of identifiable and unique software 
products controlled by the Group are recognised as intangible assets where the following criteria are met:

• 

it is technically feasible to complete the software so that it will be available for use,

•  management intends to complete the software and use or sell it,

• 

• 

• 

there is an ability to use or sell the software,

it can be demonstrated how the software will generate probable future economic benefits,

adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and to use or sell the 
software are available, and

• 

the expenditure attributable to the software during its development can be reliably measured.

Directly attributable costs that are capitalised as part of the software include employee costs and an 
appropriate portion of relevant overheads.  Capitalised development costs are recorded as intangible assets 
and amortised from the point at which the asset is ready for use.

The Group amortises software with a limited useful life using the straight-line method between 2-5 years.

(xi)  Provisions

General

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past 
event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the 
obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. When the Group expects 
some or all of a provision to be reimbursed the reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset but only when 
the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense relating to any provision is presented in the Statement of 
Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income net of any reimbursement.

Provisions are measured at the present value of management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to 
settle the present obligation at the reporting date. The discount rate used to determine the present value 
reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. 

The increase in the provision resulting from the passage of time is recognised in finance costs.

(xii) Employee Benefits

(a) Equity Settled Compensation

The Group operates equity-settled share-based payment employee share and option schemes. The fair 
value of the equity to which employees become entitled is measured at grant date and recognised as an 
expense over the vesting period, with a corresponding increase to an equity account. The fair value of shares 
is ascertained as the market bid price. The fair value of options is ascertained using a Black–Scholes pricing 
model which incorporates all market vesting conditions. The number of shares and options expected to vest 
is reviewed and adjusted at each reporting date such that the amount recognised for services received as 
consideration for the equity instruments granted shall be based on the number of equity instruments that 
eventually vest.

51

Financial Report(b) Short-term obligations

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits and annual leave expected to be settled 
within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service are recognised 
in respect of employees’ services up to the end of the reporting period and are measured at the amounts 
expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled.

The liability for annual leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits. All other short-term employee 
benefit obligations are presented as payables.

(c) Other long-term employee benefit obligations

The liability for long service leave and annual leave which is not expected to be settled within 12 months 
after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service is recognised in the provision for 
employee benefits and measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of 
services provided by employees up to the end of the reporting period using the projected unit credit method. 
Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and 
periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the end of the reporting 
period on national government bonds with terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, 
the estimated future cash outflows.

(d) Share-based payments

Share-based compensation benefits are provided to directors, employees and consultants via the option terms 
and conditions set out by the Group. 

The fair value of options granted under the option terms and conditions set out by the Group is recognised as 
a share based payments expense with a corresponding increase in equity. The total amount to be expensed 
is determined by reference to the fair value of the options granted, which includes any market performance 
conditions and the impact of any non-vesting conditions but excludes the impact of any service and non-
market performance vesting conditions.

Non-market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of options that are expected to 
vest. The total expense is recognised over the vesting period, which is the period over which all of the specified 
vesting conditions are to be satisfied. At the end of each period, the entity revises its estimates of the number 
of options that are expected to vest based on the non-market vesting conditions. It recognises the impact of 
the revision to original estimates, if any, in profit or loss, with a corresponding adjustment to equity.

When the options are exercised, the Group transfers the appropriate amount of shares to the director, 
employee or consultant. The proceeds received net of any directly attributable transaction costs are credited 
directly to equity.

(e) Termination benefits

Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated before the normal retirement date, or when 
an employee accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits. The Group recognises termination 
benefits when it is demonstrably committed to either terminating the employment of current employees 
according to a detailed formal plan without possibility of withdrawal or to providing termination benefits as a 
result of an offer made to encourage voluntary redundancy.  Benefits falling due more than 12 months after the 
end of the reporting period are discounted to present value.

52

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - for the year ended 30 June 2020Financial Report(xiii) Goods and Services Tax (GST)

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, except where the amount 
of GST incurred is not recoverable from the Australian Taxation Office. In these circumstances the GST is 
recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense.

Receivables and payables in the statements of financial position are stated inclusive of the amount of GST 
receivable or payable. Cash flows are presented in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis, except for 
the GST component of investing and financing activities, which are disclosed as operating cash flows. The net 
amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included with other receivables or 
payables in the statements of financial position.

(xiv) 

 Comparative Figures

Where necessary, comparatives have been re-classified and re-positioned for consistency with current year 
disclosures. The following items have been re-classified within the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and 
Other Comprehensive Income:

COMPANY 2019

As previously stated 

Reclassification

As restated

Employee wages and director fees

Corporate compliance costs

Administration costs

Consultancy Fees

Occupancy costs for head office*

Travel and conference expenses

985,177

207,383

182,330

38,982

46,484

224,517

(300,000)

255,432

36,980

54,015

(46,484)

57

685,177

462,815

219,310

92,997

-

224,574

*This relates to rent expenses accounted for under the new accounting standard AASB 16 from 1 July 2019.

53

Financial Report 
 
EMERALD CLINICS LIMITED 
EMERALD CLINICS LIMITED 
ABN 96 625 085 734 
ABN 96 625 085 734 

NOTE 2: REVENUE AND OTHER REVENUE

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

RReevveennuuee  

RReevveennuuee  

Revenue from customers 

Revenue from customers 

OOtthheerr  rreevveennuuee  

OOtthheerr  rreevveennuuee  

Interest and other income 

Interest and other income 

Research and Development grant received 

Research and Development grant received 

TToottaall  OOtthheerr  rreevveennuuee  

TToottaall  OOtthheerr  rreevveennuuee  

((aa))  IInnccoommee  ttaaxx   

((aa))  IInnccoommee  ttaaxx   
Current tax 

Current tax 

Current income tax expense 

Current income tax expense 

Deferred tax 

Deferred tax 

Relating to the origination and reversal of previously unrecognised 
temporary deferred tax differences 

Relating to the origination and reversal of previously unrecognised 
temporary deferred tax differences 

Net deferred tax assets not brought to account 

Net deferred tax assets not brought to account 

((bb))  RReeccoonncciilliiaattiioonn  ooff  ttaaxx  eexxppeennssee  ttoo  nneett  pprrooffiitt  bbeeffoorree  ttaaxx  

((bb))  RReeccoonncciilliiaattiioonn  ooff  ttaaxx  eexxppeennssee  ttoo  nneett  pprrooffiitt  bbeeffoorree  ttaaxx  
Loss before income tax expense 

Loss before income tax expense 

Tax at the statutory rate of 27.5% (2019: 27.5%)  

Tax at the statutory rate of 27.5% (2019: 27.5%)  

Tax effect of: 

Tax effect of: 

Non-deductible expenses/timing differences 
Effect of tax losses and tax offsets not recognised as deferred tax assets  
Income tax expense  

Non-deductible expenses/timing differences 
Effect of tax losses and tax offsets not recognised as deferred tax assets  
Income tax expense  

[Intentional blank space] 

((cc))  AAmmoouunnttss  rreeccooggnniisseedd  iinn  eeqquuiittyy  

((cc))  AAmmoouunnttss  rreeccooggnniisseedd  iinn  eeqquuiittyy  

Aggregate current and deferred tax arising in the reporting period and 
not recognised in statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income but directly debited or credited to equity 

Aggregate current and deferred tax arising in the reporting period and 
not recognised in statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income but directly debited or credited to equity 

Current tax 

Current tax 

Net deferred tax 

Net deferred tax 

Unrecognised deferred tax asset 

Unrecognised deferred tax asset 

Prior year tax losses not recognised 

Prior year tax losses not recognised 

Current year tax losses 

Current year tax losses 

Capital raising costs and transaction costs in equity 

Capital raising costs and transaction costs in equity 

Plant and equipment 

Plant and equipment 

Right-of-use asset lease liability 

Right-of-use asset lease liability 
Other temporary differences 

Other temporary differences 

Off-set deferred tax liabilities 

Off-set deferred tax liabilities 

Net deferred tax assets unrecognised 

Net deferred tax assets unrecognised 

54

Page 40 

Page 40 

GGrroouupp   CCoommppaannyy  

GGrroouupp   CCoommppaannyy  

22002200  

22001199  

22002200  
$$  
$$  

22001199  
$$  
$$  

11,,001133,,445522  

11,,001133,,445522  

109,909 

109,909 

25,046  

25,046  

468,177  

468,177  

449933,,222233 

449933,,222233 

28,747 

28,747 

- 

- 
28,747 

28,747 

GGrroouupp  
22002200  

GGrroouupp  
22002200  

CCoommppaannyy  
22001199  

CCoommppaannyy  
22001199  

$$  

--  

$$  

--  

$$  

- 

$$  

- 

((880055,,114444))  

((880055,,114444))  

(846,518) 

(846,518) 

880055,,114444  

880055,,114444  

846,518 

846,518 

--  

--  

- 

- 

((55,,223388,,004400))  

((55,,223388,,004400))  
(1,440,461) 

(2,682,928) 

(2,682,928) 
(737,805) 

(1,440,461) 

(737,805) 

24,323 
1,416,138 
--  

24,323 
1,416,138 
--  

19,839 
717,966 
- 

19,839 
717,966 
- 

--  

--  
253,216  

253,216  

225533,,221166  

225533,,221166  

846,518 

846,518 

849,336 

849,336 

172,087 

172,087 

65,940 

65,940 

100,007 

100,007 

47,660 

47,660 

(176,670) 

(176,670) 

11,,990044,,887788  

11,,990044,,887788  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

15,829 

15,829 

725,988 

725,988 

67,510 

67,510 

20,510 

20,510 

- 

16,681 

16,681 

- 

- 

- 
846,518 

846,518 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - for the year ended 30 June 2020Financial Report 
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
EMERALD CLINICS LIMITED 

ABN 96 625 085 734 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

for the year ended 30 June 2020 

RReevveennuuee  

Revenue from customers 

OOtthheerr  rreevveennuuee  

Interest and other income 

Research and Development grant received 

TToottaall  OOtthheerr  rreevveennuuee  

NOTE 3: INCOME TAX

((aa))  IInnccoommee  ttaaxx   

Current tax 

Current income tax expense 

Deferred tax 

Relating to the origination and reversal of previously unrecognised 
temporary deferred tax differences 

Net deferred tax assets not brought to account 

((bb))  RReeccoonncciilliiaattiioonn  ooff  ttaaxx  eexxppeennssee  ttoo  nneett  pprrooffiitt  bbeeffoorree  ttaaxx  

Loss before income tax expense 

Tax at the statutory rate of 27.5% (2019: 27.5%)  

Tax effect of: 

GGrroouupp   CCoommppaannyy  

22002200  

$$  

22001199  

$$  

11,,001133,,445522  

109,909 

25,046  

468,177  

28,747 

- 

449933,,222233 

28,747 

GGrroouupp  
22002200  

CCoommppaannyy  
22001199  

$$  

--  

$$  

- 

((880055,,114444))  

(846,518) 

880055,,114444  

846,518 

--  

- 

((55,,223388,,004400))  
(1,440,461) 

(2,682,928) 
(737,805) 

Non-deductible expenses/timing differences 
Effect of tax losses and tax offsets not recognised as deferred tax assets  
Income tax expense  

24,323 
1,416,138 
--  

19,839 
717,966 
- 

((cc))  AAmmoouunnttss  rreeccooggnniisseedd  iinn  eeqquuiittyy  

Aggregate current and deferred tax arising in the reporting period and 
not recognised in statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income but directly debited or credited to equity 

Current tax 

Net deferred tax 

Unrecognised deferred tax asset 

Prior year tax losses not recognised 

Current year tax losses 

Capital raising costs and transaction costs in equity 

Plant and equipment 

Right-of-use asset lease liability 

Other temporary differences 

Off-set deferred tax liabilities 

--  

253,216  

225533,,221166  

846,518 

849,336 

172,087 

65,940 

100,007 

47,660 

(176,670) 

- 

- 

- 

15,829 

725,988 

67,510 

20,510 

- 

16,681 

- 

Net deferred tax assets unrecognised 

11,,990044,,887788  

846,518 

Deferred tax assets have not been brought to account at 30 June 2020 because the directors do not believe it 
is appropriate to regard realisation of the future tax benefit as probable.  These benefits will only be obtained if:
Page 40 

(i) 

the Group derives future assessable income of a nature and of an amount sufficient to enable the  
benefit from the deduction for the loss to be realised;

(ii)  the Group complies with the conditions for the deductibility imposed by law including the continuity of  

ownership and/or business tests; and

(iii)  no changes in tax legislation adversely affect the Group in realising the benefit from the deduction for  

the loss.

55

Financial Report 
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 4: CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Group 
2020 
$

Cash at bank

3,686,333

Notes to the statement of cash flows:

Company 
2019 
$

2,608,814

For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and at bank 
and term deposits that has original maturity of less than 3 months.

NOTE 5: TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Current:

Trade Debtors (1)

GST paid

Other

Group 
2020 
$

93,750

24,256

3,609

121,615

Company 
2019 
$

-

59,091

792

59,883

The Group measures its trade and other receivables at amortised cost.

(1)  The ageing of the Group’s Trade Debtors as at 30 June 2020 are as follows:

Debtor type

<30 days past 
due $

30-60 days 
past due $

90+ days past 
due $

Patient fees

Project advisory fees

Data collaboration revenue

Gross carrying amount

Less allowing provision

Net carrying amount

9,861

11,041

32,393

53,295

-

53,295

2,428

18,333

17,090

37,851

-

37,851

2,604

-

-

2,604

-

2,604

Total $

14,893

29,374

49,483

93,750

-

93,750

The Group applies the simplified approach in providing for expected credit losses prescribed by AASB 9.  The 
expected credit losses on trade receivables are estimated using a provision matrix by reference to past 
defaults experience and analysis of the debtors’ current financial position.  There has been no change in the 
estimation process used during the current reporting period. 

56

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - for the year ended 30 June 2020Financial Report 
 
NOTE 6. RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS

The Group’s lease portfolio includes office and clinic leases.  The average term of these leases are 1-4 years.

(a)   Carrying value

Balance at inception of lease

Accumulated depreciation

Carrying value as at 30 June 2020

Reconciliation

Net carrying amount as at 1 July 2019

Depreciation expense during the financial year

Net carrying amount as at 30 June 2020

Premises 
$

735,372

(411,982)

323,390

Premises 
$

541,304

(217,914)

323,390

(b)   AASB 16 related amounts recognised in Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss and Other  

Comprehensive Income

Reversal of operating lease expenditure previously recognised under AASB 117

Interest expense for the financial year ended 30 June 2020

(c) Total financial year end cash outflows for leases

Repayment of lease liabilities 

(d) Options to extend or terminate

$

(204,933)

27,498

(177,435)

$

215,385

The Group uses hindsight in determining the lease term where the contract contains options to extend or 
terminate the lease.

57

Financial Report 
 
NOTE 7: PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Leasehold Improvements

At cost

Accumulated Depreciation

Computer, office furniture and equipment

At cost

Accumulated depreciation

Total

At cost

Accumulated depreciation

Group 
2020 
$

653,196

(203,421)

449,775

198,666

(50,136)

148,530

851,862

(253,557)

598,305

Company 
2019 
$

734,907

(83,215)

651,692

61,007

(6,214)

54,793

795,914

(89,429)

706,485

58

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - for the year ended 30 June 2020Financial ReportReconciliation

Leasehold Improvements

Carrying amount at beginning of the year 

Additions

Reclassification

Depreciation

Carrying amount at the end of the year

Computer, office furniture and equipment

Carrying amount at beginning of the year 

Additions

Reclassification

Depreciation

Carrying amount at the end of the year

Total

Carrying amount at beginning of the year 

Additions

Reclassification from software

Depreciation

Carrying amount at the end of the year

Group 
2020 
$

651,692

-

(74,365)

(127,552)

449,775

54,793

52,367

77,256

(35,886)

148,530

706,485

52,367

2,891

(163,438)

598,305

Company 
2019 
$

-

734,907

-

(83,215)

651,692

-

61,007

-

(6,214)

54,793

-

795,914

-

(89,429)

706,485

59

Financial Report 
 
Group 
2020 
$

149,439

(2,129)

147,310

43,468

149,439

(40,577)

(2,891)

(2,129)

147,310

Group 
2020 
$

149,049

312,075

461,124

247,154

152,689

860,967

210,972

210,972

Company 
2019 
$

48,885

(5,417)

43,468

-

48,885

-

-

(5,417)

43,468

Company 
2019 
$

148,378

82,711

231,089

-

-

231,089

-

-

NOTE 8: INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Software

At cost

Accumulated Depreciation

Reconciliation

Software

Carrying amount at beginning of the year 

Additions

Write offs 

Reclassification to plant and equipment

Depreciation

Carrying amount at the end of the year

NOTE 9: FINANCIAL LIABILITIES CARRIED AT AMORTISED COSTS

Current:

Trade payables 

Accrued expenses and other

Total Trade and Other payables (1)

Borrowing at amortised cost (2)

Lease liabilities (3)

Non-Current:

Lease liabilities (3)

60

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - for the year ended 30 June 2020Financial Report(1)  Trade and other payables are measured at amortised cost.  None of the outstanding balance are past due  

at reporting date.

(2)  During the year ended 30 June 2020, the Group secured a credit facility from Radium Capital.  The Group  
drew down on this facility in accordance with Radium Capital processes.  The facility is secured against the  
R&D refund to be received.  The interest rate is 15% per annum and repayable on 30 November 2020.     
The breakdown of the borrowing as at 30 June 2020 is as follows:

Principal amount of the facility

Less: application fees

Net cash received

Add: accrued interest

(3)  The carrying value and reconciliation of the Group’s lease liabilities are as follows:

Carrying value

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Carrying value as at 30 June 2020

Reconciliation

Recognised on 1 July 2019 on adoption of AASB 16

Less: principal repayments

Add: Unwinding of interest expense on lease liability

Closing Balance as at 30 June 2020

$

241,000

(779)

240,221

6,933

247,154

Premises 
$

152,689

210,972

363,661

Premises 
$

541,096

(204,933)

27,498

363,661

At initial recognition, the lease liabilities were measured at the present value of minimum lease payment using 
the Group’s incremental borrowing rate of 6%. The incremental borrowing rate was based on the unsecured 
interest rate that will apply if finance was sought for an amount and time period equivalent to the lease 
requirements of the Group.

61

Financial Report 
 
 
 
NOTE 10: CONVERTIBLE NOTES 

In prior year, the Group entered into a Convertible Note Subscription Deed (“the Deed”) for $3,300,000 with 
various noteholders (before costs).  These Convertible Notes (“Notes”) had a face value of $1 per note and a  
24 month redemption period with the following terms:

• 

Each Note is payable after the redemption period if the Notes:

- are not redeemed during the redemption period; 

- converted as a result of an Initial Public Offering or;

- converted as a result of a trade sale with a third party.

• 

Interest is payable for each Note from and including the first business day after the redemption period of 
that Note.  Interest is incurred from the first business day after the redemption period to the date of actual 
payment.

• 

There is no option for early repayment of Notes.

During the financial year ended 30 June 2020, the Notes were converted into shares as the Group entered into 
an Initial Public Offering on 5 December 2019 and subsequently listed on the ASX on 12 February 2020.  The 
Notes did not meet the criteria of the redemption period, so interest was not payable upon conversion which 
occurred on listing date.

Opening Balance

Proceeds of issue

Less transaction costs incurred

Conversion of Convertible Notes on 12 February 2020

Transfer of transaction costs incurred to capital raising costs

Closing Balance

Liability component 

Equity component

Group 
2020 
$

3,121,955

-

-

(3,300,000)

178,045

-

-

-

Company 
2019 
$

-

3,300,000

(178,045)

3,121,955

2,752,621

369,334

The equity component of $369,334 was recognised in reserves (see note 1).  The liability component was 
measured at amortised cost.

62

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - for the year ended 30 June 2020Financial Report 
 
 
NOTE 11: PROVISIONS

Current:

Employee benefits

Non-Current:

Make good provision (1)

Group 
2020 
$

142,088

142,088

68,000

68,000

Company 
2019 
$

41,659

41,659

-

-

(1)  This relates to the estimated cost of making good the premises in relation to the leases entered into by   

the Group in prior years.

NOTE 12: ISSUED CAPITAL

(a)  Issued and Paid Up Capital

2020 
Number

2020 
$

2019 
Number

2019 
$

Fully paid ordinary shares

183,902,778

11,751,953

130,500,000

2,872,738

(b) Movements in fully paid shares on issue

Opening Balance

130,500,000

2,872,738

Shares issued at $0.18 per share

2,777,778

500,000

Shares issued at $0.20 per share

30,000,000

6,000,000

Convertible Notes issued at $0.16 per share

20,625,000

3,300,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Capital raising costs

Closing Balance*

-

(920,785)

183,902,778

11,751,953

130,500,000

2,872,738

*   Of the total shares on issue as at 30 June 2020, 100,097,478 shares were in escrow from 24 months from  

the date of quotation being 12 February 2020.

Ordinary shares

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on the winding up of the Group 
in proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. 

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a 
poll each share shall have one vote.

63

Financial Report 
 
 
NOTE 13: SHARE BASED PAYMENTS

The following share-based payments arrangements were in existence during the current reporting year:

OPTIONS

Options Series

Number

Grant Date

Expiry Date

Exercise 
Price $

Fair value 
at Grant 
Date $

(1) Issued at 7 June 2019

1,500,000

13/06/2019

13/06/2023

(2) Issued at 7 June 2019

9,750,000

13/06/2019

13/06/2023

(3) Issued at 19 June 2019

1,000,000

19/06/2019

13/06/2023

(4) Issued at 10 July 2019

3,500,000

10/07/2019

13/06/2023

(5) Issued at 26 September 2019

600,000

26/09/2019

26/09/2023

(6) Issued at 7 June 2019

1,000,000

24/10/2019

13/06/2023

(7) Issued at 11 November 2019

1,000,000

11/11/2019

13/06/2023

0.45

0.45

0.45

0.45

0.45

0.45

0.45

0.0008

0.0008

0.0008

0.0185

0.0188

0.0008

0.0496

(1)  The 1,500,000 options in series 1 which vests immediately were issued to consultants under the option  

terms and conditions issued by the Company.

(2)  The 9,750,000 options in series 2 which one third vests immediately on date of issue, one third vests  after  
one year of employment and one third vests after two years of employment, were issued under the option  
terms and conditions issued by the Company.

(3)  The 1,000,000 options in series 3 which vests immediately were issued to consultants under the option    

terms and conditions issued by the Company.

(4)  The 3,500,000 options in series 4 where one third vests immediately on date of issue, one third vests after  

one year of service and one third vests after two years of service from date of issue, were issued to a  
Director under the option terms and conditions issued by the Company.

(5)  The 600,000 options in series 5 where one third vests immediately on date of issue, one third vests after  

12 months from date of issue and one third vests after 18 months from date of issue, were issued to a third  
party under the terms outlined in a licence agreement with the Company.

(6)  The 1,000,000 options in series 6 where one third vests immediately on date of issue, one third vests after  
one year of service and one third vests after two years of service from date of issue, were issued to a  
consultant under the option terms and conditions issued by the Company.

(7)  The 1,000,000 options in series 7 where one third vests immediately on date of issue, one third vests after  
one year of service and one third vests after two years of service from date of issue, were issued to an  
employee under the option terms and conditions issued by the Company.

The weighted average contractual life for options outstanding at the end of the year was 3 years.  The share 
based payments expense was $79,328 for the year ended 30 June 2020 (30 June 2019: $4,735).

64

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - for the year ended 30 June 2020Financial Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Options were priced using a Black-Scholes option pricing model using the inputs below:

Series 1

Series 2

Series 3

Series 4

Series 5

Series 6

Series 7

Grant date share price

$0.023

$0.023

$0.023

Exercise price

$0.45

$0.45

$0.45

Expected volatility

70.00%

70.00%

70.00%

$0.10

$0.45

70%

$0.10

$0.023

$0.45

$0.45

70%

70%

$0.18

$0.45

70%

Option life

4 years

4 years

4 years

4 years

4 years

4 years

4 years

Dividend yield

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

0%

0%

0%

0%

Interest rate

1.08%

1.08%

1.08%

0.97%

0.70%

1.08%

0.70%

The following reconciles the outstanding share options granted in the year ended 30 June 2020:

2020 
No. of Options

2019 
No. of Options

2020 
Weighted 
average 
exercise price 
$

2019 
Weighted 
average 
exercise price 
$

Balance at the beginning of the year

12,250,000

Granted during the year

6,100,000

Exercised during the year

Expired during the year

-

-

0.45

0.45

-

-

-

12,250,000

-

-

-

0.45

-

-

Balance at the end of the year

18,350,000

0.45

12,250,000

0.45

Un-exercisable at the end of the year

9,816,667

Exercisable at end of the year 

8,533,333

0.45

0.45

6,500,000

5,750,000

0.45

0.45

No amounts are unpaid on any of the shares. No person entitled to exercise an option had or has any rights by 
virtue of the option to participate in any share issue of any other body corporate.

65

Financial ReportNOTE 14: RESERVES

Convertible notes reserve (1)

Share-based payments reserve (2)

Group 
2020 
$

-

84,063

84,063

Company 
2019 
$

369,334

4,735

374,069

(1)  The Convertible notes reserve represents the equity component (conversion rights) of the Convertible Notes  

issued in the prior year set out in note 10.

(2)  The share-based payments reserve relates to share options granted by the Company to its employees,    

consultants and Directors under the option terms and conditions issued by the Company.  Further  
information about share based payments are set out in note 13.

NOTE 15: RECONCILIATION OF THE LOSS FROM ORDINARY ACTIVITIES AFTER INCOME TAX TO THE NET CASH 
FLOWS USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

Loss for the year

Share based payments expense

Depreciation and amortisation

Intangible asset write off

Changes in assets and liabilities:

(Increase) in trade and other receivables

Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables

Increase in provisions

Group 
2020 
$

Company 
2019 
$

(5,238,040)

(2,682,928)

79,328

383,481

40,578

(61,732)

243,485

100,429

4,735

94,846

-

(32,194)

(19,340)

41,659

Net cash flows (used in) operating activities

(4,452,471)

(2,593,222)

Non-cash financing and investing activities

The Group did not engage in any non-cash financing and investing activities during the year (2019: nil).

Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities

The Group secured a credit facility from Radium Capital.  The Group drew down on this facility in accordance 
with Radium Capital processes.  The facility is secured against the R&D refund to be received.  The interest rate 
is 15% per annum.  (2019: nil) and repayable on 30 November 2020.

66

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - for the year ended 30 June 2020Financial Report 
 
 
 
NOTE 16: LOSS PER SHARE

(a) Reconciliation of loss used in calculating Loss Per Share

Loss attributable to the ordinary equity holders used in calculating 
basic loss per share

(b) Weighted average number of shares used as the Denominator

Ordinary shares used as the denominator in calculating basic loss  
per share

(c) Loss per share

Basic loss per share (cents per share)

Diluted loss per share (cents per share)

Group 
2020 
$

Company 
2019 
$

(5,238,040)

(2,682,928)

2020 
Number

2019 
Number

172,504,781

130,500,000

2020 
Cents

(3.04)

(3.04)

2019 
Cents

(2.06)

(2.06)

There is no dilution of shares due to options as the potential ordinary shares are not dilutive, therefore not 
included in the calculation of diluted loss per share.

NOTE 17: RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION

Key Management Personnel Compensation

The aggregated compensation paid to Directors and Key Management Personnel of the Group is as follows:

Short term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

Non-monetary benefits

Share based payment

Group 
2020 
$

1,884,048

96,824

71,885

71,017

Company 
2019 
$

787,081

43,938

21,588

1,377

2,123,774

853,984

During the financial year ended 30 June 2020, Biologica Ventures Pty Ltd of which Dr Stewart Washer is a 
related party, was paid consulting fees of $243,277.  

Also, during the year ended, Academic Health Solutions UK of which Professor Sir John Tooke is a related party 
was paid consulting fees of $105,082.

67

Financial Report 
 
 
 
 
 
2020 
$

2019 
$

3,269,139

1,463,187

4,732,326

783,818

13,000

796,818

3,935,508

11,751,953

84,063

(7,900,508)

3,935,508

2,668,697

856,211

3,524,908

272,748

2,752,621

3,025,369

499,539

2,872,738

374,069

(2,747,268)

499,539

2020 
$

2019 
$

(5,085,449)

(2,682,928)

-

-

(5,085,449)

(2,682,928)

NOTE 18: PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES

Financial position 

Assets

Current assets

Non-current assets

Total assets

Liabilities 

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Issued capital

Reserves

Accumulated losses 

Total equity

Financial performance 

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income 

68

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - for the year ended 30 June 2020Financial ReportNOTE 19: COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

At reporting date, there are no commitments or contingent liabilities outstanding for the Group or  
the Company.

NOTE 20: SEGMENT INFORMATION

AASB 8 ‘Operating Segments’ requires a “management approach” under which segment information is 
presented on the same basis as that useful for internal reporting purposes by the chief operating decision 
maker (“CODM”).

For management purposes, the Group is organised into one main operating segment, being the research 
and development where the Group is a health care technology and clinical research company focused on 
generating high quality real-world evidence (RWE) data.  The chief operating decision makers of the Group are 
the Executive Directors and Officers.

All the Group’s activities are interconnected, and all significant operating decisions are based on analysis of 
the Group as one segment. The financial results of the segment are the equivalent of the financial statements 
as a whole. At 30 June 2020, all revenues and material assets are considered to be derived and held in one 
geographical area being Australia. 

NOTE 21: FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

The Group’s financial instruments consist mainly of deposits with banks and accounts receivable and payable.

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (ie. interest rate risk), credit risk 
and liquidity risk.  The Group’s overall risk management program focuses on the unpredictability of financial 
markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group.  The Group 
uses different methods to measure different types of risk to which it is exposed. 

The Group’s Risk Committee (“the Committee) performs the duties of risk management in identifying and 
evaluating sources of financial and other risks.  The Committee provides written principles for overall risk 
management which balance the potential adverse effects of financial risks on Group’s financial performance 
and position with the “upside” potential made possible by exposure to these risks and by considering the costs 
and expected benefits of the various methods available to manage them.

Interest Rate Risk

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of financial instruments will fluctuate because 
of changes in market interest rates.  The Group’s exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates 
primarily to the Group’s Australian Dollar current and non-current debt obligations with floating interest rates.  
The Group is also exposed to interest rate risk on its cash and short-term deposits.

69

Financial ReportFloating 
interest 
rate 

$

Fixed 
interest 
rate 
maturing in 
1 year  
or less 
$

Fixed 
interest 
rate 
maturing 
greater 
than 1 year 
$

Total 

Non-
interest 
bearing 

Weighted 
average 
effective 
interest 
rate 

$

$

%

1,686,069

2,000,000

-

-

-

150,558

1,686,069

2,150,558

-

-

-

-

-

-

264

3,686,333

0.57

121,615

121,615

-

6,000

156,558

1.00

127,879

3,964,506

461,124

461,124

-

-

-

-

247,154

363,661

-

15.00

6.00

-

-

247,154

152,689

210,972

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

399,843

210,972

461,124

1,071,939

2,608,814

-

-

-

-

100,258

2,608,814

100,258

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,608,814

0.70

59,883

59,883

-

6,000

106,258

1.65

65,883

2,774,955

231,089

231,089

2,752,621

2,752,621

2,983,710

2,983,710

-

-

-

2020

Financial assets

Cash and cash 
equivalents

Trade and other 
receivables

Restricted cash

Financial liabilities

Trade and other 
payables

Borrowings

Lease liabilities

Convertible Notes

2019

Financial assets

Cash and cash 
equivalents

Trade and other 
receivables

Restricted cash

Financial liabilities

Trade and other 
payables

Convertible Notes

70

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - for the year ended 30 June 2020Financial Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sensitivity Analysis – Interest Rate Risk

The Group has performed a sensitivity analysis relating to its exposure to interest rate risk at the reporting 
date. This sensitivity analysis demonstrates the effect on the current period results and equity which could 
result from a change in interest rates.

30 June 
2020 
$

34,792

(34,792)

30 June  
2019 
$

27,151

(27,151)

Change in loss:

Increase by 1%

Decrease by 1%

Credit risk

The Group has no significant concentrations of credit risks.

Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, deposits with banks and financial institutions, as well as 
credit exposures to customers.  The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying 
amount of the financial assets as summarised above of this note.

As at 30 June 2020, all cash and cash equivalents were held with National Australia Bank with an A (Standard 
and Poor’s) credit rating.  In relation to trade receivables, management assesses the credit quality of the 
customer, taking into account its financial position, past experience and other factors.

The credit risk on other receivables is limited as it is comprised of GST recoverable from the Australian Taxation 
Office. The credit risk on liquid funds is limited because the counter party is a bank with high credit rating.

Liquidity risk

Prudent liquidity risk management involves the maintenance of sufficient cash, committed credit facilities and 
access to capital markets.  It is the policy of the Board to ensure that the Group is able to meet its financial 
obligations and maintain the flexibility to pursue attractive investment opportunities through keeping 
committed credit lines available where possible, ensuring the Group has sufficient working capital.  The Group 
manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows.

Contractual maturities of financial liabilities

As at the reporting date the Group had total financial liabilities of $1,071,939 (2019: $2,983,710) which 
comprised of trade and other payables and borrowings with a maturity of less than 6 months and lease 
liabilities maturing within the next four years.

Capital risk management

The Group manages its capital to ensure that it will be able to continue as a going concern while maximising 
the potential return to shareholders. The capital structure of the Company consists of equity attributable to 
equity holders, comprising issued capital and reserves as disclosed in notes 12 and 14.

71

Financial ReportFair value of financial assets and liabilities

The fair value of financial assets and liabilities approximate carrying values due to their short-term nature.

NOTE 22: FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

Fair value hierarchy

The following table details the Group’s assets and liabilities, measured or disclosed at fair value, using a  
three level hierarchy, based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the entire fair value  
measurement, being:

• 

• 

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can 
access at the measurement date.

Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, 
either directly or indirectly.

• 

Level 3: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

The following table details the Group’s assets and liabilities measured or disclosed at fair value.

2020

Liabilities

Convertible Notes

Total Liabilities

2019

Liabilities

Convertible Notes

Total Liabilities

Level 1 
$

Level 2 
$    

Level 3 
$  

Total 
$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,752,621

2,752,621

2,752,621

2,752,621

Estimates of fair value take into account factors and market conditions evident at balance date. Uncertainty 
and changes in global market conditions in the future may impact fair values in the future.

Transfers between level 1, 2 and 3

There were no movements between different fair value measurement levels during the financial year  
(2019: none).

72

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - for the year ended 30 June 2020Financial Report    
    
 
NOTE 23: SUBSIDIARIES

Name of entity

Country of 
incorporation

Class of 
Shares    

2020  

2019

Emerald Clinical Network Pty Ltd*

Emerald Clinical Research Pty Ltd*(1)

Australia

Australia

Emerald Data Management Pty Ltd*(1)

Australia

Emerald IP Holdings Pty Ltd*(1)

Australia

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Openly Care Inc.**

United States

Ordinary

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

-

-

-

-

-

* 

These entities were incorporated on 7 August 2019.

**  This entity was incorporated on 14 May 2020.

(1)  These entities have been dormant during the financial year.

NOTE 24: EVENTS AFTER REPORTING DATE

The impact of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic is ongoing and while it has been financially neutral for the 
Group up to 30 June 2020, it is not practicable to estimate the potential impact, positive or negative, after the 
reporting date. The situation is rapidly developing and is dependent on measures imposed by the Australian 
Government and other countries, such as maintaining social distancing requirements, quarantine, travel 
restrictions and any economic stimulus that may be provided.

On 10 August 2020, the Group announced on the ASX that it would be entering into a Real-World Evidence 
contract with Spectrum Biomedical UK (“SBUK”) which is a subsidiary of Canopy Growth Corp (a Toronto 
Exchange Security listed company TSX:TSE).  Emerald will be responsible for collection of specific data points 
including de-identified patient information, use of concomitant medicines, prescribed usage and diagnoses, 
and a rate of patient reported outcome measures.  This data will then be provided to SBUK as a per patient 
pricing model.   The contract value is up to GBP 400,000 (~AUD 723,000 and the Group is expected to receive 
GBP 150,000 (~AUD 270,000) up front plus GBP 300 (~AUD 542) per patient.  The contract term is 24 months.

On 14 August 2020, The Group announced on the ASX that it would be proposing a name change from 
“Emerald Clinics Limited” to “Emyria Limited”.  The name change is subject to approval by shareholder on  
18 September 2020 and a notice of meeting was issued on 14 August 2020 on the ASX.

Apart from the above, there are no other matters or circumstances that have arisen since the end of the 
financial year which have significantly affected or may significantly affect the operations of the Group, the 
results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in future financial periods. 

73

Financial ReportNOTE 25: REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS

Auditor fees incurred during the financial year are as follows: 

Group 
2020 
$

36,679

36,679

Company 
2019 
$

15,000

15,000

 Audit services – Stantons International

[Intentional blank space] 

74

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - for the year ended 30 June 2020Financial ReportIn the Directors’ opinion:

a)   the financial statements and notes set out on pages 36 to 74, and are in accordance with the Corporations  

Act 2001, including:

i.  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of its performance,  
as represented by the results of its operations, changes in equity and its cash flows, for the year ended  
on that date; and

ii.  complying with Australian Accounting Standards, Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory  

professional reporting requirements; 

b)   there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Group will be able to pay its debts as and when they  

become due and payable.

c)   the financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance with International Financial Reporting  

Standards issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.

This declaration is made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors in accordance 
with section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the year ended 30 June 2020.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

__________________

Dr Michael Winlo 
Managing Director

Dated 31 August 2020

75

Financial Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Audit Declaration

Stantons International Audit and Consulting Pty Ltd 
trading as 

Chartered Accountants and Consultants 

31 August 2020 

Board of Directors 
Emerald Clinics Limited 
Level 1, 50 Angove Street 
North Perth. WA 6006 

Dear Directors 

RE: 

EMERALD CLINICS LIMITED 

PO Box 1908 
West Perth WA 6872 
Australia 

Level 2, 1 Walker Avenue 
West Perth WA 6005 
Australia 

Tel: +61 8 9481 3188 
Fax: +61 8 9321 1204 

ABN: 84 144 581 519 
www.stantons.com.au 

In accordance with section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, I am pleased to provide the following 
declaration of independence to the directors of Emerald Clinics Limited. 

As Audit Director for the audit of the financial statements of Emerald Clinics Limited for the year ended 
30  June  2020,  I  declare  that  to  the  best  of  my  knowledge  and  belief,  there  have  been  no 
contraventions of: 

(i) 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; 
and 

(ii) 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Yours faithfully 

STANTONS INTERNATIONAL AUDIT AND CONSULTING PTY LTD 
(Trading as Stantons International) 
(An Authorised Audit Company) 

Samir Tirodkar 
Director 

Liability limited by a scheme approved 

under Professional Standards Legislation 

76

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Audit Opinion

Stantons International Audit and Consulting Pty Ltd 
trading as 

Chartered Accountants and Consultants 

PO Box 1908 
West Perth WA 6872 
Australia 

Level 2, 1 Walker Avenue 
West Perth WA 6005 
Australia 

Tel: +61 8 9481 3188 
Fax: +61 8 9321 1204 

ABN: 84 144 581 519 
www.stantons.com.au 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF 
EMERALD CLINICS LIMITED 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our Opinion 

We  have  audited  the  financial  report  of  Emerald  Clinics  Limited  (the  Company)  and  its  subsidiaries  (the 
Group),  which  comprises  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2020,  the 
consolidated  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income,  the  consolidated  statement  of 
changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the 
consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors' 
declaration. 

In our opinion: 

the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i)  giving a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of its financial 

performance for the year then ended; and 

(ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for Opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under  those 
standards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section 
of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements 
of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  the  ethical  requirements  of  the  Accounting  Professional  and  Ethical 
Standards Board's APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to 
our  audit  of  the  financial  report  in  Australia.  We  have  also  fulfilled  our  other  ethical  responsibilities  in 
accordance with the Code. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for  our 
opinion. 

Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern 

We draw attention to Note 1.1(iv) to the financial report, which describes the financial report being prepared 
on  a  going  concern  basis.  The  Group  incurred  loss  of  $5,238,040  and  net  cash  outflows  from  operating 
activities of $4,452,471 for the financial year ended 30 June 2020. 

We also draw attention to the recent market uncertainty arising from the spread of the COVID-19 virus and 
its effects on the business environment in Australia. Management is reviewing what impact, if any, this will 
have on their business. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved 
under Professional Standards Legislation 

77

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Audit Opinion

The ability of the Group to continue as a going concern is subject to the future profitability of the Group 
and/or  successful  in  raising  further  capital.  In  the  event  that  the  Group  is  not  successful  in  commencing 
profitable operations and/or in raising further capital, the Group may not be able to meet their liabilities as 
and when they fall due and the realisable value of the Group’s assets may be significantly less than its book 
values. 

Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. 

Key Audit Matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our 
audit of the financial report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of 
the financial report as a whole and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion 
on these matters. 

Key Audit Matters 

How the matter was addressed in the audit 

Inter alia, our audit procedures included the 
following: 

i.  Obtained an understanding and evaluated the 
Group’s  implementation  process,  including 
the  review  of  the  updated  accounting  policy 
and policy elections in accordance with AASB 
16; 

ii.  Evaluated  management 

assumptions, 
specifically 
to 
determine the discount rates, lease terms and 
measurement principles; 

the  assumptions  used 

iii.  Tested  the  factual  inputs  and  calculation  of 
the  ROU  asset  and  lease  liability  calculated 
by  the  management  for  each  material  lease 
contract; and 

iv.  Assessed  the  retrospective  application  and 
adequacy  of  the  Group’s  disclosures  of  the 
impact  of 
the 
consolidated financial statements. 

the  new  standard 

in 

Adoption of AASB 16: Leases effective from 1 
July 2019 

The Group adopted AASB 16 Leases effective 1 
July  2019  using 
the  modified  retrospective 
approach.  AASB  16  introduces  a  new  lease 
accounting model, where lessees are required to 
recognise a right-of-use (ROU) asset and a lease 
liability arising from a lease on its balance sheet. 

The  cumulative  effect  of  adopting  AASB  16 
recognised  as  an  adjustment  to  the  opening 
balance  of  accumulated  losses  at  1  July  2019 
amounted  to  $67,791.  As  at  30  June  2020,  the 
carrying  amount  of  the  Group’s  ROU  asset 
amounted  to  $323,390  (refer  to  Note  6  to  the 
financial  statements)  and  the  current  and  non- 
current  lease  liabilities  amounted  to  $152,689 
and $210,972, respectively (refer to Note 9 to the 
financial statements). 

We  consider  the  first-time  application  of  the 
standard  as  a  key  audit  matter  due  to  the 
significance  of 
in 
the  Group’s 
determining  the  assumptions  used  such  as 
discount  rate  and  the  lease  terms,  including 
termination and renewal options. 

judgments 

78

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Audit Opinion

Key Audit Matters 

Revenue recognition 

The  Group’s  revenue  comprises  revenue  from  the 
sale  of  services  to  its  customers.  Revenue  is 
recognised  when  the  service  is  rendered  to  the 
customer.  There  is  an  inherent  risk  around  the 
accuracy  of  revenue  recorded  given  the  nature  of 
the Group’s activities. 

The risk of revenue being recognised in an incorrect 
period  presents  a  key  audit  matter  due  to  the 
financial  significance  and  nature  of  revenue  in  the 
consolidated financial statements. 

Share-based payments – share options 

The  Group  awarded  share-based  payments  in  the 
form  of  share  options.  The  awards  vest  subject  to 
the achievement of certain vesting conditions. 

The Group used the Black-Scholes model in valuing 
the  share-based  awards,  based  on  the  vesting 
conditions attached to each tranche. 

The share-based payment expenses recognised in 
the  consolidated  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and 
other  comprehensive 
the  year 
income  during 
amounted to $79,328 and is recognised. 

Due  to  the  complex  nature  of  transaction  and 
estimates used in determining the valuation of the 
share-based  payment  arrangement  and  vesting 
expense, we consider the Group’s calculation of the 
share-based  payment  expense  to  be  a  key  audit 
matter. 

In  determining  the  fair  value  of  the  awards  and 
related  expense,  the  Group  used  assumptions  in 
respect of future market and economic conditions. 

Refer to Note 13 to the financial report for the share-
based  payment  expenses  recognised  for  the  year 
ended 30 June 2020 and related disclosures. 

Other Information 

How the matter was addressed in the audit 

Inter alia, our audit procedures included the 
following: 

i.  Reviewed  and  analysed  significant  sales 
contracts to verify correct accounting treatment; 

ii.  Performed 

substantive 

analytical 
procedures and cut-off tests to verify that sales 
transactions are correctly recognised during the 
year; and 

tests, 

iii.  Tested  accounts 

receivable  by 

requesting 
confirmations  from  the  Group’s  customers  and 
by  reconciling  cash  payments  received  after 
receivable 
year-end  against 
balance at year-end. 

the  accounts 

Inter alia, our procedures included the following: 

i.  Assessed the assumptions used in the  Group’s 
valuation of share options being the share price 
of the underlying equity, interest rate, volatility, 
dividend  yield,  time  to  maturity  (expected  life) 
and grant date; 

ii.  Assessed  the  fair  value  of  the  calculation 
the  Black 
re-performance  using 

through 
Scholes model; and 

iii.  Assessed  the  accuracy  of  the  share-  based 
payments  expense  and 
the  adequacy  of 
disclosures made by the Group in the financial 
report. 

The  directors  are  responsible  for  the  other  information.  The  other  information  comprises  the  information 
included in the Group's annual report for the year ended 30 June 2020 but does not include the financial 
report and our auditor's report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not express 
any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

79

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Audit Opinion

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in 
doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our 
knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we 
have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required 
to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and 
fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such 
internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that 
gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In  preparing  the  financial  report,  the  directors  are  responsible  for  assessing  the  ability  of  the  Group  to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going 
concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, 
or has no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from 
material  misstatement,  whether  due  to  fraud  or  error,  and  to  issue  an  auditor's  report  that  includes    our 
opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted 
in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material  misstatement when it 
exists.  Misstatements  can  arise  from  fraud  or  error  and  are  considered  material  if,  individually  or  in  the 
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of  users taken on the 
basis of this financial report. 

As part of an audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional judgement 
and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain 
audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial report. 

The  procedures  selected  depend  on  the  auditor's  judgement,  including  the  assessment  of  the  risks  of 
material  misstatement  of  the  financial  report,  whether  due  to  fraud  or  error.  In  making  those  risk 
assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity's preparation of the financial report 
that gives a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, 
but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity's internal control. 

The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from 
error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of 
internal control. 

An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness 
of accounting estimates made by the Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial 
report. 

We conclude on the appropriateness of the Directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting and, 
based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions 
that may cast significant doubt on the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a 
material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures 
in  the  financial  report  or,  if  such  disclosures  are  inadequate,  to  modify  our  opinion.  Our  conclusions  are 
based  on  the  audit  evidence  obtained  up  to  the  date  of  our  auditor’s  report.  However,  future  events  or 
conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern. 

80

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Audit Opinion

We evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the disclosures, 
and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves 
fair presentation. 

We obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business 
activities within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report. We are responsible for the direction, 
supervision and performance of the Group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion. 

We communicate with the Directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the 
audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in Internal control that we identify 
during our audit. 

The  Auditing  Standards  require  that  we  comply  with  relevant  ethical  requirements  relating  to  audit 
engagements. We also provide the Directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical 
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters 
that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. 

From  the  matters  communicated  with  the  Directors,  we  determine  those  matters  that  were  of  most 
significance in the audit of the consolidated financial report of the current period and are therefore key audit 
matters.  We  describe  these  matters  in  our  auditor's  report  unless  law  or  regulation  precludes  public 
disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should 
not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be 
expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 11 to 19 of the directors’ report for the year 
ended 30 June 2020. The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of 
the Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards. 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

In  our  opinion,  the  Remuneration  Report  of  Emerald  Clinics  Limited  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2020 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

STANTONS INTERNATIONAL AUDIT AND CONSULTING PTY LTD 
(Trading as Stantons International) 
(An Authorised Audit Company) 

Samir Tirodkar 
Director 

West Perth, Western Australia 
31 August 2020 

81

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement

The Board of Directors of Emyria Limited (“Company”) is responsible for the corporate governance of 
the Company. The Board guides and monitors the business and affairs of the Company on behalf of the 
shareholders by whom they are elected and to whom they are accountable.

This statement sets out the main corporate governance practices in place throughout the financial year 
in accordance with 4th edition of the ASX Principles of Good Corporate Governance and Best Practice 
Recommendations.

This Statement was approved by the Board of Directors and is current as at 8 October 2020.

PRINCIPLE 1: LAY SOLID FOUNDATIONS FOR MANAGEMENT AND OVERSIGHT

ASX Recommendation 1.1: A listed entity should have and disclose a board charter setting out:

a)  the respective roles and responsibilities of its board and management; and

b)  those matters expressly reserved to the board and those delegated to management

The Board has adopted a formal charter that details the respective Board and management functions and 
responsibilities. A copy of this Board charter is available in the corporate governance section of the Company’s 
website at www.emyria.com.

ASX Recommendation 1.2: A listed entity should:

a)  undertake appropriate checks before appointing a director or senior executive or putting someone    

forward for election as a director; and

b)  provide security holders with all material information in its possession relevant to a decision on whether  

or not to elect or re-elect a director.

The Company admitted to the Official List of ASX on 10 February 2020 and commenced trading on 12 February 
2020.  Appropriate checks were carried out for Directors and senior executives prior to admission.

Information in relation to Directors seeking reappointment is set out in the Directors’ report and is included in 
the Notice of Annual General Meeting.

ASX Recommendation 1.3: A listed entity should have a written agreement with each Director and Senior 
Executive setting out the terms of their appointment.

The Company has in place written agreements with each Director and Senior Executive.

ASX Recommendation 1.4: The Company Secretary of a listed company should be accountable directly to 
the Board, through the Chair, on all matters to do with the proper functioning of the Board.

The Board Charter provides for the Company Secretary to be accountable directly to the Board through the Chair.

83

 
 
Corporate Governance Statement

ASX Recommendation 1.5: A listed entity should:

a)  have and disclose a diversity policy;

b)  through its board or a committee of the board set measurable objectives for achieving gender  

diversity in the composition of its board, senior executives and workforce generally; and

c)  disclose in relation to each reporting period:

(i)  the measurable objectives set for that period to achieve gender diversity;

(ii)  the entity’s progress towards achieving those objectives; and

(iii)  either:

•  

• 

the respective proportions of men and women on the board, in senior executive positions and  
across the whole workforce (including how the entity has defined “senior executive” for  
these purposes); or

if the entity is a “relevant employer” under the Workplace Gender Equality Act, the entity’s    
most recent “Gender Equality Indicators”, as defined in and published under that Act.3.

The Company has adopted a Diversity Policy which is available in the corporate governance section of the 
Company’s website at www.emyria.com.

The Board considers that, due to the size, nature and stage of development of the Company, setting 
measurable objectives for the Diversity Policy at this time is not practical. The Board will consider setting 
measurable objectives as the Company increases in size and complexity.

As at 30 June 2020, the Company does not have any female Board members and has one female senior 
manager  (2019:1). Of the balance of the Company’s employees 63% are female (2019: 58%). 49% (2019: 44%) 
of the Company’s employees in total, including Directors, are female.

ASX Recommendation 1.6: A listed entity should:

a)  have and disclose a process for periodically evaluating the performance of the board, its committees  

and individual directors; and

b)  disclose for each reporting period whether a performance evaluation has been undertaken in  

accordance with that process during or in respect of that period.

The Board has adopted a self-evaluation process to measure its own performance and the performance 
during each financial year. The Chairperson is also responsible for conducting an annual review of overall 
board performance during a regular meeting of the board. A performance review was undertaken during the 
reporting period.

ASX Recommendation 1.7: A listed entity should:

a)  have and disclose a process for evaluating the performance of its senior executives at least once every  

reporting period; and

b)  disclose for each reporting period whether a performance evaluation has been undertaken in  

accordance with that process during or in respect of that period.

The Managing Director’s performance is considered as part of the Board review process.

84

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement

The performance of other executives was reviewed and monitored by the Managing Director on an ongoing 
basis throughout the year.

The Board reviews the business performance of the Company and its subsidiaries, whether strategic objectives 
are being achieved and the development of management and personnel at each formal board meeting.

A performance review was undertaken during the reporting period.

PRINCIPLE 2: STRUCTURE THE BOARD TO ADD VALUE

ASX Recommendation 2.1: The Board of a listed entity should:

a)  have a nomination committee which:

(i)  has at least three members, a majority of whom are independent directors; and

(ii)  is chaired by an independent director, 

and disclose:

(i)  the charter of the committee;

(ii)  the members of the committee; and

(iii)  as at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the committee met throughout the    

period and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings; or

b) 

if it does not have a nomination committee, disclose that fact and the processes it employs to  
address board succession issues and to ensure that the board has the appropriate balance of skills,    
knowledge, experience, independence and diversity to enable it to discharge its duties and    
responsibilities effectively.

Due to the size and nature of the existing Board and the magnitude of the Company’s operations, the 
Company does not currently have a Nomination Committee. The full Board considers Board composition and 
identifies and assesses candidates to fill any casual vacancy which may arise from time to time. The Board 
considers that at this stage no efficiencies or other benefits would be gained by establishing a separate 
Nomination Committee.

ASX Recommendation 2.2: A listed entity should have and disclose a Board skills matrix setting out the mix 
of skills and diversity that the Board currently has or is looking to achieve in its membership.

On a collective basis the Board’s skills matrix indicates the mix of skills, experience and expertise that are 
considered necessary at Board level for optimal performance of the Board. The matrix reflects the Board’s 
objective to have an appropriate mix of specific industry and professional experience including skills such 
as medical expertise, drug development, RWE capture, leadership, governance, strategy, finance, risk 
management, Government and international business operations. 

A profile of each Director setting out their skills, experience and period of office is set out in the  
Directors’ Report. 

85

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement

ASX Recommendation 2.3: A listed entity should disclose:

a)  the names of the directors considered by the board to be independent directors;

b) 

if a director has an interest, position or relationship of the type described in Box 2.3 (Factors relevant  
to assessing the independence of a director) but the board is of the opinion that it does not    
compromise the independence of the director, the nature of the interest, position or relationship in  
question and an explanation of why the board is of that opinion; and

c)  the length of service of each director.

The Board currently consists of Executive Directors Dr Stewart Washer, Dr Michael Winlo and  
Professor Alistair Vickery and Non-Executive Directors Mr Matthew Callahan and Professor Sir John Tooke. 
Mr Callahan is not considered an independent Director due to an associated entity being a substantial 
shareholder in the Company. Professor Sir John Tooke is considered an independent Director. As the Company’s 
activities develop in size, nature and scope, the composition of the Board and the implementation of 
additional corporate governance policies and structures, including further independent Directors will  
be reviewed.

Dr Stewart Washer and Mr Mathew Callahan were appointed directors on 19 March 2018.  
Professor Alistair Vickery was appointed on 18 March 2019. Dr Michael Winlo was appointed on 7 November 
2019 and Professor Sir John Tooke was appointed on 10 February 2020.

ASX Recommendation 2.4: The majority of the Board of a listed entity should be independent Directors.

Due to the size and scale of the Company’s current activities, the Board does not consist of a majority of 
independent directors. The Board considers the composition of the Board, is appropriate given the size and 
current operations of the Company. To further facilitate independent decision-making, the Board has agreed 
procedures for Directors to have access in appropriate circumstances to independent professional advice.

As the Company grows, the Board will consider the appointment of additional independent Directors.

ASX Recommendation 2.5: The Chair of a listed entity should be an independent Director and, in particular, 
should not be the same person as the CEO of the entity.

The Board has formed the view that, given the size and nature of the business of the Company, and the 
knowledge and experience Dr Stewart Washer brings to the Company, that Dr Washer is the most appropriate 
person to hold the position of Chairman of the Company even though he is not independent by reason of  
being an Executive Director. The Chairman is not the same person as the CEO of the entity, with  
Dr Michael Winlo performing this role. As the Company grows, the Board will consider the appointment of 
additional independent Directors.

ASX recommendation 2.6: A listed entity should have a program for inducting new directors and for 
periodically reviewing whether there is a need for existing directors to undertake professional development 
to maintain the skills and knowledge needed to perform their role as directors effectively.

Upon appointment to the Board new Directors will be provided with Company policies and will be provided an 
opportunity to discuss the Company’s operations with senior management and the Board.

The Company encourages its Directors to participate in professional development opportunities presented to 
the Company and provides appropriate industry information to its Board members on a regular basis.

86

 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement

PRINCIPLE 3: ACT ETHICALLY AND RESPONSIBLY

ASX Recommendation 3.1: A listed entity should articulate and disclose its values.

The Board has approved a statement of values and charges the Directors with the responsibility of inculcating 
those values across the Company. 

A copy of the Company’s statement of values is available on the Company’s website,  
www.emyria.com.

ASX Recommendation 3.2: A listed entity should:

a)  have and disclose a code of conduct for its directors, senior executives and employees; and

b)  ensure that the board or a committee of the board is informed of any material breaches of that code.

The Company has established a Code of Conduct that sets out the principles covering appropriate conduct 
in a variety of contexts and outlines the minimum standards of behavior expected from its Directors and 
employees. The Code of Conduct sets out policies in relation to various corporate and personal behavior 
including safety, discrimination, respecting the law, anti-corruption, interpersonal conduct and conflict  
of interest.

The Code contains a procedure tor reporting material breaches of the code.

A copy of the Company’s code of conduct is available in the corporate governance section of the Company’s 
website at www.emyria.com.

ASX Recommendation 3.3: A listed entity should:

a)  have and disclose a Whistleblower policy; and

b)  ensure that the board or a committee of the board is informed of any material incidents reported under  

that policy.  

The Board has adopted a Whistleblower Protection Policy to ensure concerns regarding unacceptable conduct 
including breaches of the Company’s code of conduct can be raised on a confidential basis, without fear of 
reprisal, dismissal or discriminatory treatment. The purpose of this policy is to promote responsible whistle 
blowing about issues where the interests of others, including the public, or of the organisation itself are at risk.

The policy contains a procedure tor reporting material breaches of the policy.

A copy of the Company’s Whistleblower Protection Policy is available on the Company’s website,  
www.emyria.com. 

ASX Recommendation 3.4: A listed entity should:

a)  have and disclose an anti-bribery and corruption policy; and

b)  ensure that the board or a committee of the board is informed of any material breaches of that policy.  

The Board has adopted an Anti-Bribery and Anti-Corruption Policy for the purpose of setting out the 
responsibilities in observing and upholding the Company’s position on bribery and corruption provide 
information and guidance to those working for the Company on how to recognise and deal with bribery and 
corruption issues.

The policy contains a procedure tor reporting material breaches of the policy.

A copy of the Company’s Anti-Bribery and Anti-Corruption Policy is available on the Company’s website,  
www.emyria.com.

87

 
Corporate Governance Statement

PRINCIPLE 4: SAFEGUARD INTEGRITY IN FINANCIAL REPORTING

ASX Recommendation 4.1: The Board of a listed entity should:

a)  have an audit committee which:

(i)  has at least three members, all of whom are non-executive directors and a majority of whom are   

independent directors; and

(ii)  is chaired by an independent director, who is not the chair of the board,

and disclose:

(i)  the charter of the committee;

(ii)  the relevant qualifications and experience of the members of the committee; and

(iii)  in relation to each reporting period, the number of times the committee met throughout the period  

and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings; or

b) 

if it does not have an audit committee, disclose that fact and the processes it employs that  
independently verify and safeguard the integrity of its corporate reporting, including the processes for  
the appointment and removal of the external auditor and the rotation of the audit engagement partner.

The Board considers that the Company is not currently of a size, nor are its affairs of such complexity requiring 
the formation of a separate Audit Committee. 

The full Board carries out the duties that would ordinarily be assigned to the Audit Committee.

ASX Recommendation 4.2: The Board of a listed entity should, before it approves the entity’s financial 
statements for a financial period, receive from its CEO and CFO (or equivalent) a declaration that, in 
their opinion, the financial records of the entity have been properly maintained and that the financial 
statements comply with the appropriate accounting standards and give a true and fair view of the financial 
position and performance of the entity and that the opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound 
system of risk management and internal control which is operating effectively.

The Board has received the assurance required by ASX Recommendation 4.2 in respect of the financial 
statements for the half year ended 31 December 2019 and the full year ended 30 June 2020. The Board has 
formed the view that, given the size and nature of the business of the Company, such a process is not required 
in relation to the Company’s quarterly cash flow reports. 

ASX Recommendation 4.3: A listed entity should disclose its process to verify the integrity of any periodic 
corporate report it releases to the market that is not audited or reviewed by an external auditor.

When preparing periodic corporate reports for release to the market including the quarterly activity and cash 
flow reports, these reports are prepared and reviewed by the Managing Director before being presented to 
the Board for review. Such reports are not be released to market without the review process by the managing 
Director and the Board.

PRINCIPLE 5: MAKE TIMELY AND BALANCED DISCLOSURE

ASX Recommendation 5.1: A listed entity should have and disclose a written policy for complying with its 
continuous disclosure obligations under ASX Listing Rule 3.1.

The Company has established a Continuous Disclosure Policy which is designed to guide compliance with ASX 
Listing Rule disclosure requirements, and to ensure that all Directors, senior executives and employees of the 
Company understand their responsibilities under the policy. 

88

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement

In accordance with the Company’s continuous disclosure policy, all information provided to ASX for release to 
the market is posted to its website at www.emyria.com after ASX confirms an announcement has been made.

Information in relation to the Company’s continuous disclosure requirements is set out in the Company’s 
corporate governance policy available at www.emyria.com.

ASX Recommendation 5.2: A listed entity should ensure that its board receives copies of all material market 
announcements promptly after they have been made.

The Board has appointed the Company Secretary as the person responsible for communicating with ASX and 
overseeing and coordinating the timely disclosure of information to ASX. When the confirmation of a release is 
received from the ASX the Company Secretary promptly forwards a copy to the Board. 

ASX Recommendation 5.3: A listed entity that gives a new and substantive investor or analyst presentation 
should release a copy of the presentation materials on the ASX Market Announcements Platform ahead of 
the presentation.

The Board has appointed the Company Secretary as the person responsible for communicating with ASX and 
overseeing and coordinating the timely disclosure of information to ASX. The Company Secretary releases any 
new and substantive presentation to the ASX Market Announcements Platform ahead of the presentation, a 
copy of which is available on the Company’s website, www.emyria.com when released.

PRINCIPLE 6: RESPECT THE RIGHTS OF SHAREHOLDERS

ASX Recommendation 6.1: A listed entity should provide information about itself and its governance to 
investors via its website.

The Company’s website at www.emyria.com contains information about the Company’s projects, Directors 
and management and the Company’s corporate governance practices, policies and charters. All ASX 
announcements made to the market, including annual, half year and quarterly reports are posted on the 
website as soon as they have been released by the ASX. The full text of all notices of meetings and explanatory 
material, the Company’s Annual Report and copies of all investor presentations are posted on the  
Company’s website.

ASX Recommendation 6.2: A listed entity should have an investor relations program that facilitates 
effective two-way communication with investors.

The Company has adopted a Shareholder Communication Policy, which encourages shareholder participation 
and engagement with the Company. This policy has nominated the Chair, Managing Director and Company 
Secretary for having the primary responsibility for communicating with shareholders. 

The Company actively promotes communication with shareholders through a variety of measures, including the 
use of the Company’s website and email. The Company’s reports and ASX announcements may be viewed  
and downloaded from its website, www.emyria.com, or the ASX website, www.asx.com.au under the  
ASX code “[EMD]”.

Contact with the Company can be made via an email address provided on the website and investors can 
subscribe to the Company’s electronic mailing list.

89

Corporate Governance Statement

ASX Recommendation 6.3: A listed entity should disclose how it facilitates and encourages participation at 
meetings of security holders.

The Shareholder Communication Policy encourages shareholder participation at shareholders’ meetings. 
Shareholders are provided with all notices of meeting prior to meetings. The Company’s auditor is also made 
available for questions at the annual general meeting. Shareholders are also always given the opportunity to 
ask questions of the Directors and management, either during or after shareholders’ meetings.

The full text of all notices of meetings and explanatory material are posted on the Company’s website at  
www.emyria.com.

ASX Recommendation 6.4: A listed entity should ensure that all substantive resolutions at a meeting of 
security holders are decided by a poll rather than by a show of hands.

The Company will conduct a poll at meetings of security holders to decide each resolution.

ASX Recommendation 6.5: A listed entity should give security holders the option to receive communications 
from, and send communications to, the entity and its security register electronically.

Contact with the Company can be made via an email address provided on the website and investors can 
subscribe to the Company’s electronic mailing list.

The Company’s share register provides a facility whereby investors can provide email addresses to receive 
correspondence from the Company electronically and investors can contact the share register via telephone, 
facsimile or email.

PRINCIPLE 7: RECOGNISE AND MANAGE RISK

ASX Recommendation 7.1: The Board of a listed entity should:

a)  have a committee or committees to oversee risk, each of which:

(i)  has at least three members, all of whom are non-executive directors and a majority of whom are   

independent directors; and

(ii)  is chaired by an independent director, who is not the chair of the board,

and disclose:

(i)  the charter of the committee;

(ii)  the relevant qualifications and experience of the members of the committee; and

(iii)  in relation to each reporting period, the number of times the committee met throughout the period  

and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings; or

b) 

if it does not have a risk committee or committees that satisfy (a) above, disclose that fact and the    
processes it employs for overseeing the entity’s risk management framework.

The Board’s collective experience will assist in the identification of the principal risks that may affect the 
Company’s business. Key operational risks and their management will be recurring items for deliberation at 
Board meetings. 

A Risk Committee has been established by the Board. Members of the Risk Committee are  
Professor Sir John Tooke (Chair), Mr Matthew Callahan and Professor Alistair Vickery.

90

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement

The qualifications and experience of the members of the Risk Committee, and the number of times the 
committee met during the financial year are disclosed in the Directors’ Report.

As a consequence of the size and composition of the Company’s Board the Risk Committee does not have a 
majority of independent Directors, however the Bord considers the composition of the Risk Committee to be 
appropriate for the current size and activities of the Company.

ASX Recommendation 7.2: The Board or a committee of the Board, of a listed entity should:

a)  review the entity’s risk management framework at least annually to satisfy itself that it continues  

to be sound and review the entity’s risk management framework at least annually to satisfy itself that  
it continues to be sound and that the entity is operating with due regard to the risk appetite set by the  
board; and

b)  disclose, in relation to each reporting period, whether such a review has taken place. The Board  

conducted such a review during the reporting period.

The Company is committed to the identification; monitoring and management of risks associated with its 
business activities and has established policies in relation to the implementation of practical and effective 
control systems. The Company has established a Risk Management Framework and Policy.

A review of the Company’s Risk Management Framework and Policy was carried out by the Board during the 
reporting period to satisfy itself that it continues to be sound and applicable to the Company’s activities.

ASX Recommendation 7.3: A listed entity should disclose:

a) 

if it has an internal audit function, how the function is structured and what role it performs; or

b) 

if it does not have an internal audit function, that fact and the processes it employs for evaluating  
and continually improving the effectiveness of its governance, risk management and internal  
control processes.

The Company does not have an independent internal audit function. Due to the nature and size of the 
Company’s operations, and the Company’s ability to derive substantially all of the benefits of an independent 
internal audit function in the manner disclosed below, the expense of an independent internal auditor is not 
considered to be appropriate.

The Board, in conjunction with the Risk Committee, oversees the Company’s risk management systems, 
practices and procedures to ensure effective risk identification and management and compliance with internal 
guidelines and external requirements and monitors the quality of the accounting function. 

ASX Recommendation 7.4: A listed entity should disclose whether it has any material exposure to 
environmental and social risks and if it does, how it manages or intends to manage those risks.

The Company identifies and manages material exposure to environmental and social risks in a manner 
consistent with its Risk Management Framework and Policy.

Environmental: The Company is subject to, and responsible for, ensuring compliance with various regulations, 
licenses, approvals and standards so that its activities do not cause unauthorised environmental harm. 
Through its ongoing management of environmental activities, the Company has been able to operate in an 
environmentally sustainable and responsible manner. 

Social: The Company recognises that a failure to manage stakeholder expectations may lead to disruption to 
the Company’s operations. The Company’s Corporate Code of Conduct outlines the Company’s commitment to 
integrity and fair dealing in its business affairs and to a duty of care to all employees, clients and stakeholders.

91

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement

PRINCIPLE 8: REMUNERATE FAIRLY AND RESPONSIBILY

ASX Recommendation 8.1: The Board of a listed entity should:

a)  have a remuneration committee which:

(i)  has at least three members, all of whom are non-executive directors and a majority of whom are   
independent directors; and

(ii)  is chaired by an independent director,

and disclose:

(i)  the charter of the committee;

(ii)  the members of the committee; and

(iii)  as at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the committee met throughout the    

period and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings; or

b) 

if it does not have a remuneration committee, disclose that fact and the processes it employs for  
setting the level and composition of remuneration for directors and senior executives and ensuring that  
such remuneration is appropriate and not excessive.

The Board as a whole performs the function of a remuneration committee which includes setting the 
Company’s remuneration structure, determining eligibilities to incentive schemes, assessing performance and 
remuneration of senior management and determining the remuneration and incentives of the Board.

The Board considers that the Company is not currently of a size, nor are its affairs of such complexity requiring 
the formation of a separate remuneration committee.

The Board may obtain external advice from independent consultants in determining the Company’s 
remuneration practices, including remuneration levels, where considered appropriate.

ASX Recommendation 8.2: A listed entity should separately disclose its policies and practices regarding 
the remuneration of Non-Executive Directors and the remuneration of Executive Directors and other senior 
executives.

The remuneration of any Executive Director will be decided by the Board, without the affected Executive 
Director participating in that decision-making process.

A Non-Executive Director may be paid fees or other amounts in accordance with any consultancy agreement in 
which they have an interest or as the Directors determine from time to time where a Director performs special 
duties or otherwise performs services outside the scope of the ordinary duties of a Director or any consultancy 
agreement in place.

In addition, subject to any necessary Shareholder approval Directors may receive non-cash performance 
incentives such as options or performance rights. Directors are also entitled to be paid reasonable travel and 
other expenses incurred by them in the course of the performance of their duties as Directors.

The Board reviews and approves the Company’s remuneration policy in order to ensure that the Company is 
able to attract and retain executives and Directors who will create value for Shareholders, having regard to the 
amount considered to be commensurate for an entity of the Company’s size and level of activity as well as the 
relevant Directors’ time, commitment and responsibility. 

The Board is also responsible for reviewing any employee incentive and equity-based plans including the 
appropriateness of performance hurdles and total payments proposed.

92

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement

ASX Recommendation 8.3: A listed entity which has an equity-based remuneration scheme should:

a)  have a policy on whether participants are permitted to enter into transactions (whether through the  
use of derivatives or otherwise) which limit the economic risk of participating in the scheme; and

b)  disclose that policy or a summary of it.

The Company’s Trading Policy prohibits the use of Derivatives in relation to unvested equity instruments, 
including performance share rights, and vested Company Securities that are subject to disposal restrictions 
(such as a “Holding Lock”). 

Derivatives may be used in relation to vested positions which are not subject to disposal restrictions subject to 
compliance with the law and the other provisions of the Trading Policy.

93

 
 
ASX Additional Information

Twenty largest shareholders as at 6 October 2020

"STEWART JAMES WASHER & 
PATRIZIA DERNA WASHER 
"

"MR CRAIG LAWRENCE DARBY 
"

"MAL WASHER NOMINEES PTY LTD 
"

"MERCATOR SHIPWRIGHTS PTY LTD 
"

"LAKEWEST PTY LTD 
"

MR STEPHEN PETER SOMERVILLE

MR PAK LIM KONG

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED

"MR ANDREW WARREN SIMMONS & 
MRS PETA SARAH LLOYD-HARRIS 
"

MR CRAIG LAWRENCE DARBY

ALEXANDER HOLDINGS (WA) PTY LTD

PAC PARTNERS SECURITIES PTY LTD

D SCHECTER MEDICINE PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION

"ADAM JAMES 
"

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

CANN GROUP LIMITED

CANOPY GROWTH CORPORATION

"BAZA HIGH CONVICTION PTY LTD 
"

MR PAK LIM KONG

"LIDDLE INVESTMENTS GROUP PTY LTD 
" 

Units

% of 
Units

28,400,000

13.43%

19,600,000

9.27%

19,600,000

9.27%

19,600,000

9.27%

5,160,532

2.44%

4,900,000

2.32%

3,416,667

1.62%

2,600,000

1.23%

2,513,431

1.19%

2,000,000

0.95%

2,000,000

0.95%

1,990,000

0.94%

1,960,000

0.93%

1,960,000

0.93%

1,828,167

0.86%

1,562,500

0.74%

1,562,500

0.74%

1,398,431

0.66%

1,250,027

0.59%

1,250,000

0.59%

Totals: Top 20 holders

124,552,255

58.92%

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

94

 
 
 
 
ASX Additional Information

Distribution of shareholders as at 6 October 2020

Holding Ranges

Holders

Total Units

Above 0 up to and including 1,000

Above 1,000 up to and including 5,000

Above 5,000 up to and including 10,000

Above 10,000 up to and including 100,000

Above 100,000

Totals

7

23

187

374

221

812

1,071

89,705

1,628,628

16,682,025

193,001,349

211,402,778

100.00%

% Issued  
Share Capital

0.00%

0.04%

0.77%

7.89%

91.30%

The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel is 24.

Substantial shareholders as at 6 October 2020

Shareholder

STEWART JAMES WASHER & PATRIZIA DERNA WASHER

MERCATOR SHIPWRIGHTS PTY LTD

MR CRAIG LAWRENCE DARBY

MAL WASHER NOMINEES PTY LTD

Number

48,550,499

19,600,000

22,709,790

19,600,000

Class of shares and voting rights

At meetings of members or classes of members each member entitled to vote may vote in person or by proxy 
or attorney; and on a show of hands every person present who is a member has one vote, and on a poll every 
person present in person or by proxy or attorney has one vote for each ordinary share held.

On-market buy-back

There is no current on-market buy-back.

Unlisted Options as at 6 October 2020

Unlisted options on issue

Exercisable at

$0.45

Exercisable at

$0.45

expiring 13 June 2023

expiring 26 September 2023

Total on issue

Number of holders (>100,000)

17,750,000

14

600,000

1

20% or more held by:

Australian Medical Research Pty Ltd  -  600,000

95

ASX Additional Information

Restricted securities as at 6 October 2020

Shareholder

Ordinary Shares

Unlisted Options

Ordinary Shares – 24 Months from requotation

100,097,478

Unlisted Options exercisable at $0.45 on or before 13 June 2023 
– 24 Months from requotation

Unlisted Options exercisable at $0.45 on or before 13 June 2023 
– 13 June 2020

Unlisted Options exercisable at $0.45 on or before 13 June 2023 
– 26 September 2020

Unlisted Options exercisable at $0.45 on or before 13 June 2023 
– 24 October 2020

Unlisted Options exercisable at $0.45 on or before 13 June 2023 
– 11 November 2020

10,500,000

5,250,000

600,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

100,097,478

18,350,000

Listing Rule 4.10.19 confirmation

The Company has used the cash and assets readily convertible to cash that it had at the time of admission to 
ASX in a way consistent with the business objectives set out in the prospectus.

96

Corporate Directory

Directors

Dr Stewart Washer, Executive Chairman

Share Registry

Automic Pty Ltd

Dr Michael Winlo, Managing Director

Level 2, 267 St Georges Terrace

Prof Alistair Vickery, Executive Medical Director

Perth WA 6000

Mr Matthew Callahan, Non-Executive Director

Prof Sir John Tooke, Non-Executive Director

Auditors

Company Secretary

Simon Robertson

Stantons International 

Level 2, 1 Walker Avenue

West Perth WA 6005

Principal and Registered Office

Bankers

Suite 3, 43 Oxford Close

West Leederville WA 6007

PO Box 1442

West Leederville

WA 6901 Australia

Telephone: +61 8 6559 2800

Website: www.emyria.com

Email: info@emyria.com

National Australia Bank

Level 14, 100 St Georges Terrace

Perth WA 6000

Securities Exchange

Australian Securities Exchange (ASX)

Code: EMD

98

 
To provide fantastic care we need to learn from the person in 

front of us and personalise treatment. This means taking the 

time to understand what’s important, what’s working and the 

full range of options available.

Prof Alistair Vickery

EMYRIA MEDICAL DIRECTOR

 
 
Join our journey of  
clinical discovery and 
transformative care.

emyria.com