2012
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Dear Shareholder:
The year 2012 reflected accelerated growth and broadening of the EPR portfolio. As the Company passed
its 15th anniversary the case continued to be made that we have grown well beyond our roots as a
megaplex cinema specialist. Although we continue to focus on the first-run exhibition business and invest
aggressively in it, we have clearly expanded the range of specialty properties that will fuel the growth
and development of the EPR portfolio and by extension, shareholder returns. During the year we began
to more regularly and formally divide our portfolio into three primary categories of investment:
Entertainment, Recreation and Education and report our financial results in these segments as well.
PORTFOLIO EXPANSION
We continued to grow the breadth of our Entertainment industry investments. As said, we have a strong
appreciation for high-quality, market-leading cinema investments both on their own or coupled with other
dining and activity oriented retail offerings we call Entertainment Retail Centers, or ERCs for short, but
now also target music focused venues and their surrounding complimentary retail. This was evident in
our notable 2012 investment in the Charlotte located North Carolina Music Factory, a 20 acre, 185,000
square foot destination property with ten bars, eateries and live music performance venues with
capacities from several hundred to five thousand.
Further we made substantial investments with successful operators in both existing and new units of
active participation venues that include recreations such as bowling and bocce in single or multiple
activity settings, and generally combine these dynamic environments with dining.
We also extended the range of our admissions and concessions oriented entertainment investments with
the Chicago located, John Hancock building observation deck transaction. With this investment we
entered the arena of tourist focused properties.
Beyond Entertainment we expanded the scope of our investments in Recreation as well. For years now
we have had substantial investments in daily attendance metropolitan ski properties and continued this
focus with a notable year end investment in a Maryland ski property operated by a new client.
Additionally, in this category we also expanded the range of property types we target. We invested in
both existing and new units of an emerging new class of practice and competition golf venue that is not a
traditional golf course but also well beyond the conventional driving range concept. Like many of our
recreation concepts, it combines this activity with quality dining.
Education investments surged in 2012 to about one-third our total capital outlays to become our second
largest category of investment, about 15% of our total portfolio. We stayed focused on public charter
school investments in the Education category but importantly broadened the number of operators in our
portfolio to 17.
IDENTITY UPDATE
Overall the expansion of our portfolio and the future we see in this course began to produce a bit of
friction with our original name, Entertainment Properties Trust. We have been and look to go beyond
Entertainment in the development of the Company and felt the need to convey that clearly to our
shareholders, lenders and customers.
There once was a major consumer products advertising campaign that proclaimed "Image is Everything."
I do not subscribe to that but do believe that a clear identity is essential.
Our business model was becoming a bit out of synch with our identity and in 2012 we moved to correct
this. After considering a number of alternatives to describe the position and direction of the Company we
concluded that an adoption of our historical trading moniker as our name would do well to signal a
change but nothing radical or abrupt. It connects well with our past and serves as an homage to our
continued major concentration in Entertainment. In the third quarter of 2012 we formally changed our
name to EPR Properties.
To be clear once more, we still fully embrace the Entertainment world and look for it to remain our
largest investment category for years to come but we also know there will continue to be great
opportunities to advance the interests and returns of the Company in specialty property types that
connect with our developed expertise; an expertise and orientation derived from our success in cinema
investing that we have set forth in our frequently referenced Five Star Investment Criteria.
Accordingly, we make investments in emerging new generations of property or at times of industry
transition that we describe as an Inflection Point, the first of our five criteria, in durable and long-lived
categories of activity, our second criteria. We invest in market-leading, high performance properties in
these niche areas, our third criteria, at yields clearly over our cost of capital, our fourth criteria. And lastly
we target niche opportunities in which we can command a leadership position and enjoy the volume and
pricing benefits of such.
We believe that ours is the soundest of strategies: to focus on things you know a lot about rather than
seek diversity without depth of knowledge. We are confident that this approach in the long run supports
superior results. It is what has allowed us provide over a 12% total shareholder return in 2012, an annual
compound rate of return for the last three years in excess 16% as well as approximately 14% since our
inception 15 years ago. It is because of our orientation around this knowledge based approach that we
have adopted a tag line of "Return on Insight" to be a part of our new identity.
CONCLUSION
We are proud of the confidence that you placed in us and of the returns we have been able to produce
for you. We look forward to expanding those returns along with the breadth of EPR properties.
Sincerely,
David Brain
President and CEO
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012
or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 001-13561
EPR PROPERTIES
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Maryland
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
909 Walnut Street, Suite 200
Kansas City, Missouri
(Address of principal executive offices)
43-1790877
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
64106
(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (816) 472-1700
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Common shares of beneficial interest, par value $.01 per share
5.75% Series C cumulative convertible redeemable preferred shares of
beneficial interest, par value $.01 per share
9.00% Series E cumulative convertible preferred shares of beneficial interest,
par value $.01 per share
6.625% Series F cumulative redeemable preferred shares of beneficial
interest, par value $.01 per share
Name of each exchange on which registered
New York Stock Exchange
New York Stock Exchange
New York Stock Exchange
New York Stock Exchange
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
None.
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Act. Yes
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File
required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such
shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein,
and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III
of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company.
See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
No
No
No
No
Large accelerated filer
Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes
The aggregate market value of the common shares of beneficial interest (“common shares”) of the registrant held by non-affiliates, based on the
closing price on the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter, as reported on the New York Stock Exchange,
was $1,924,736,366.
No
At February 26, 2013, there were 46,819,177 common shares outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the registrant’s definitive Proxy Statement for the 2013 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be filed with the Commission pursuant to
Regulation 14A are incorporated by reference in Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
With the exception of historical information, certain statements contained or incorporated by reference herein may
contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
“Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), such as
those pertaining to our acquisition or disposition of properties, our capital resources, future expenditures for development
projects, and our results of operations. Forward-looking statements involve numerous risks and uncertainties and you
should not rely on them as predictions of actual events. There is no assurance the events or circumstances reflected in
the forward-looking statements will occur. You can identify forward-looking statements by use of words such as “will
be,” “intend,” “continue,” “believe,” “may,” “expect,” “hope,” “anticipate,” “goal,” “forecast,” “expects,” “pipeline,”
“anticipates,” “estimates,” “offers,” “plans” “would,” or other similar expressions or other comparable terms or
discussions of strategy, plans or intentions in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. In addition, references to our budgeted
amounts and guidance are forward-looking statements.
Factors that could materially and adversely affect us include, but are not limited to, the factors listed below:
• General international, national, regional and local business and economic conditions;
• Continuing volatility in the financial markets;
• Adverse changes in our credit ratings;
• The downgrade of the U.S. Government's credit rating and any future downgrade of the U.S. Government's
credit rating;
Fluctuations in interest rates;
•
• The duration or outcome of litigation, or other factors outside of the litigation, relating to our significant
investment in a planned casino and resort development which may cause the development to be indefinitely
delayed or cancelled;
• Defaults in the performance of lease terms by our tenants;
• Defaults by our customers and counterparties on their obligations owed to us;
• A borrower's bankruptcy or default;
• The obsolescence of older multiplex theatres owned by some of our tenants or by any overbuilding of megaplex
theatres in their markets;
• Our ability to renew maturing leases with theatre tenants on terms comparable to prior leases and/or our ability
to lease any re-claimed space from some of our larger theatres at economically favorable terms;
• Risks of operating in the entertainment industry;
• Our ability to compete effectively;
• A single tenant represents a substantial portion of our lease revenues;
• A single tenant leases or is the mortgagor of a substantial portion of our investments related to metropolitan
ski areas and a single tenant leases a significant number of our public charter school properties;
• The ability of our public charter school tenants to comply with their charters and continue to receive funding
from local, state and federal governments, the approval by applicable governing authorities of substitute
operators to assume control of any failed public charter schools and our ability to negotiate the terms of new
leases with such substitute tenants on acceptable terms, and our ability to complete collateral substitutions as
applicable;
Financing arrangements that require lump-sum payments;
• Risks associated with use of leverage to acquire properties;
•
• Our ability to raise capital;
• Covenants in our debt instruments that limit our ability to take certain actions;
• Risks of acquiring and developing properties and real estate companies;
• The lack of diversification of our investment portfolio;
• Our continued qualification as a real estate investment trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes ("REIT");
• The ability of our subsidiaries to satisfy their obligations;
•
• We have a limited number of employees and the loss of personnel could harm operations;
•
Financing arrangements that expose us to funding or purchase risks;
Fluctuations in the value of real estate income and investments;
3
• Risks relating to real estate ownership, leasing and development, for example local conditions such as an
oversupply of space or a reduction in demand for real estate in the area, competition from other available
space, whether tenants and users such as customers of our tenants consider a property attractive, changes in
real estate taxes and other expenses, changes in market rental rates, the timing and costs associated with
property improvements and rentals, changes in taxation or zoning laws or other governmental regulation,
whether we are able to pass some or all of any increased operating costs through to tenants, and how well we
manage our properties;
• Our ability to secure adequate insurance and risk of potential uninsured losses, including from natural disasters;
• Risks involved in joint ventures;
• Risks in leasing multi-tenant properties;
• A failure to comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act or other laws;
• Risks of environmental liability;
• Our real estate investments are relatively illiquid;
• We own assets in foreign countries;
• Risks associated with owning, operating or financing properties for which the tenant's, mortgagor's or our
operations may be impacted by weather conditions and climate change;
• Risks associated with the ownership of vineyards and wineries;
• Risks associated with security breaches and other disruptions;
• Our ability to pay dividends in cash or at current rates;
•
Fluctuations in the market prices for our shares;
• Certain limits on changes in control imposed under law and by our Declaration of Trust and Bylaws;
•
• Equity issuances could dilute the value of our shares;
•
• Risks associated with changes in the Canadian exchange rate; and
• Changes in laws and regulations, including tax laws and regulations.
Future offerings of debt or equity securities, which may rank senior to our common shares;
Policy changes obtained without the approval of our shareholders;
Our forward-looking statements represent our intentions, plans, expectations and beliefs and are subject to numerous
assumptions, risks and uncertainties. Many of the factors that will determine these items are beyond our ability to
control or predict. For further discussion of these factors see Item 1A - "Risk Factors" in this Annual Report on Form
10-K.
For these statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on our forward-looking
statements, which speak only as of the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K or the date of any document incorporated
by reference herein. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or any person acting
on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to in this section.
We do not undertake any obligation to release publicly any revisions to our forward-looking statements to reflect events
or circumstances after the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
4
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
PART I ............................................................................................................................................................. 6
Item 1.
Item 1A.
Item 1B.
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
Business ....................................................................................................................... 6
Risk Factors ................................................................................................................. 14
Unresolved Staff Comments ........................................................................................ 26
Properties ..................................................................................................................... 26
Legal Proceedings........................................................................................................ 34
Mine Safety Disclosures .............................................................................................. 35
PART II............................................................................................................................................................ 35
Item 5.
Item 6.
Item 7.
Item 7A.
Item 8.
Item 9.
Item 9A.
Item 9B.
Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer
Purchases of Equity Securities..................................................................................... 35
Selected Financial Data................................................................................................ 37
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations ....................................................................................................................
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk..................................... 56
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data............................................................ 58
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial
Disclosure ....................................................................................................................
Controls and Procedures .............................................................................................. 124
Other Information ........................................................................................................ 125
124
39
PART III........................................................................................................................................................... 126
Item 10.
Item 11.
Item 12.
Item 13.
Item 14.
Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance........................................... 126
Executive Compensation ............................................................................................. 126
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related
Stockholder Matters .....................................................................................................
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence ............ 126
Principal Accountant Fees and Services ...................................................................... 126
126
PART IV .......................................................................................................................................................... 126
Item 15.
Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules ............................................................... 126
5
Item 1. Business
General
PART I
EPR Properties (“we,” “us,” “our,” “EPR” or the “Company”) was formed on August 22, 1997 as a Maryland real estate
investment trust (“REIT”), and an initial public offering of our common shares of beneficial interest (“common shares”)
was completed on November 18, 1997. Since that time, the Company has grown into a leading specialty REIT with an
investment portfolio that includes primarily entertainment, education and recreation properties. The underwriting of
our investments is centered on key industry and property cash flow criteria. As further explained under “Growth
Strategies” below, our investments are also guided by a focus on inflection opportunities that are associated with or
support enduring uses, excellent executions, attractive economics and an advantageous market position. Effective
November 12, 2012, the Company updated its name from “Entertainment Properties Trust” to “EPR Properties” to
reflect the Company's expansion into additional specialty segments.
We are a self-administered REIT. As of December 31, 2012, we had total assets of approximately $3.3 billion (before
accumulated depreciation of approximately $0.4 billion). Our investments are generally structured as long-term triple-
net leases that require the tenants to pay substantially all expenses associated with the operation and maintenance of
the property, or as long-term mortgages with economics similar to our triple-net lease structure.
Our total investments were approximately $3.2 billion at December 31, 2012. Total investments is defined herein as
the sum of the carrying values of rental properties and rental properties held for sale (before accumulated depreciation),
land held for development, property under development, mortgage notes receivable (including related accrued interest
receivable), net, investment in a direct financing lease, net, investment in joint ventures, intangible assets (before
accumulated amortization) and notes receivable and related accrued interest receivable, net. Below is a reconciliation
of the carrying value of total investments to the constituent items in the consolidated balance sheet at December 31,
2012 (in thousands):
Rental properties, net of accumulated depreciation
Rental properties held for sale, net of accumulated depreciation
Add back accumulated depreciation on rental properties
Add back accumulated depreciation on rental properties held for sale
Land held for development
Property under development
Mortgage notes and related accrued interest receivable, net
Investment in a direct financing lease, net
Investment in joint ventures
Intangible assets, gross(1)
Notes receivable and related accrued interest receivable, net(1)
Total investments
$
$
1,885,093
2,788
375,684
319
196,177
29,376
455,752
234,089
11,971
14,327
4,904
3,210,480
(1) Included in other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance
sheet. Other assets includes the following:
Intangible assets, gross
Less: accumulated amortization on intangible assets
Notes receivable and related accrued interest receivable, net
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
Total other assets
$
$
14,327
(11,006)
4,904
30,187
38,412
Management believes that total investments is a useful measure for management and investors as it illustrates across
which asset categories the Company’s funds have been invested. Total investments is a non-GAAP financial measure
and is not a substitute for total assets under GAAP. Furthermore, total investments may not be comparable to similarly
titled financial measures reported by other companies due to differences in the way the Company calculates this measure.
For financial reporting purposes, we group our investments into four reportable operating segments: entertainment,
6
education, recreation and other. Our total investments of $3.2 billion at December 31, 2012 consisted of interests in
the following:
•
•
•
•
$2.1 billion or 67% related to entertainment properties which includes megaplex theatres, entertainment retail
centers (centers typically anchored by an entertainment component such as a megaplex theatre or live
performance venue and containing other entertainment-related or retail properties), family entertainment
centers and other retail parcels;
$373.7 million or 12% related to education properties which consists entirely of investments in public charter
schools;
$421.7 million or 13% related to recreation properties which includes metro ski parks, water-parks and golf
entertainment complexes; and
$266.7 million or 8% related to other properties, including $191.7 million related to the land held for
development in Sullivan County, New York and $75.0 million (before accumulated depreciation) related to
vineyards and wineries.
As further described in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K,
during the year ended December 31, 2012, $42.8 million, or approximately 13% of our total revenue was derived from
our four entertainment retail centers in Ontario, Canada. The Company’s wholly-owned subsidiaries that hold the
Canadian entertainment retail centers and third-party debt represent approximately $147.3 million or 10% of the
Company’s equity as of December 31, 2012.
We believe destination entertainment, education and recreation are highly enduring sectors of the real estate industry
and that, as a result of our focus on properties in these sectors, industry knowledge and the industry relationships of
our management, we have a competitive advantage in providing capital to operators of these types of properties. We
believe this focused niche approach offers the potential for higher growth and better yields.
We believe our management’s knowledge and industry relationships have facilitated favorable opportunities for us to
acquire, finance and lease properties. Historically, our primary challenges have been locating suitable properties,
negotiating favorable lease or financing terms, and managing our real estate portfolio as we have continued to grow.
We are particularly focused on property categories which allow us to use our experience to mitigate some of the risks
inherent in the current economic environment. We cannot provide any assurance that any such potential investment or
acquisition opportunities will arise in the near future, or that we will actively pursue any such opportunities.
Entertainment
As of December 31, 2012, our entertainment segment consisted of investments in megaplex theatres, entertainment
retail centers, family entertainment centers and other retail parcels totaling approximately $2.1 billion with interests
in:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
113 megaplex theatre properties (including two joint venture properties) located in 32 states and Ontario,
Canada;
eight entertainment retail centers located in Westminster, Colorado; New Rochelle, New York; Burbank,
California; Suffolk, Virginia; and Ontario, Canada;
five family entertainment centers located in Illinois, Indiana, Florida and Texas;
land parcels leased to restaurant and retail operators adjacent to several of our theatre properties;
$76.2 million in mortgage notes receivable (including accrued interest) secured by two completed
entertainment properties in Illinois and North Carolina and a theatre and family entertainment center under
development also in Illinois;
$21.0 million in construction in progress for real estate development; and
$4.5 million in undeveloped land inventory.
As of December 31, 2012, our owned real estate portfolio of megaplex theatre properties consisted of approximately
7
8.9 million square feet and was 99% leased and our remaining owned entertainment real estate portfolio consisted of
1.8 million square feet and was 93% leased. The combined owned entertainment real estate portfolio consisted of
10.7 million square feet and was 98% leased. Our owned theatre properties are leased to 17 different leading theatre
operators. For the year ended December 31, 2012, approximately 30% of our total revenue was derived from rental
payments by American Multi-Cinema, Inc. ("AMC").
A significant portion of our assets consist of megaplex theatres. Megaplex theatres typically are multi-screen with
stadium-style seating (seating with elevation between rows to provide unobstructed viewing) and are equipped with
amenities that significantly enhance the audio and visual experience of the patron. We believe the development of new
generation megaplex theatres, including the introduction of new digital cinema and 3-D technology, has accelerated
the obsolescence of many of the previous generation of multiplex theatres by setting new standards for moviegoers,
who, in our experience, have demonstrated their preference for the more attractive surroundings, wider variety of films,
enhanced quality of visual presentation and superior customer service typical of megaplex theatres.
We expect the development of megaplex theatres to continue in the United States and abroad over the long-term. With
the development of the stadium style megaplex theatre as the preeminent format for cinema exhibition, the older
generation of smaller sloped theatres has generally experienced a significant downturn in attendance and performance.
As a result of the significant capital commitment involved in building megaplex theatres and the experience and industry
relationships of our management, we believe we will continue to have opportunities to provide capital to exhibition
businesses for development of new megaplex theatres.
The success of several of our larger 24 and 30 screen properties has resulted in other exhibitors building properties that
have reduced the 20 to 25 mile customer drawing range that these properties previously enjoyed. As a result of this and
other competitive pressures, in some cases we may, at the expiration of the primary term of a lease, reduce the rental
rate per square foot and/or reduce the number of screens at a property to better reflect the existing market demands.
Any such screen reduction will create an opportunity to reclaim a portion of the former theatre for conversion to another
use, while retaining the majority of the building for a newly re-configured theatre. In addition to positioning expiring
theatre assets for continued success, the redevelopment of these assets creates an opportunity to diversify the Company's
tenant base.
The theatre box office continues to reflect solid performance. Box office revenues reached a record high during 2012
increasing approximately 6% over 2011, according to Box Office Analyst. Additionally, many theatre operators are
expanding their food and beverage offerings, including the introduction of in-theatre dining options and alcohol
availability. The introduction of these enhanced food and beverage offerings, along with the technological improvements
of digital projection, large-format and 3-D presentation, should continue to drive future growth and create opportunities
to deploy capital both in the U.S. and abroad.
We continue to seek opportunities for the development of additional restaurant, retail and other entertainment venues
around our existing portfolio. The opportunity to capitalize on the traffic generation of our market-dominant theatres
to create entertainment retail centers (“ERCs”) not only strengthens the execution of the megaplex theatre but adds
diversity to our tenant and asset base. We have and will continue to evaluate our existing portfolio for additional
development of retail and entertainment density, and we will also continue to evaluate the purchase or financing of
existing ERCs that have demonstrated strong financial performance and meet our quality standards. The leasing and
property management requirements of our ERCs are generally met through the use of third-party professional service
providers.
In 2011 and 2012, we expanded investments in our entertainment segment to include family entertainment centers.
Our family entertainment center operators offer a variety of entertainment options including live performance, bowling
and bocce ball as well as an observation deck on the 94th floor of the John Hancock building in downtown Chicago,
Illinois. We will continue to evaluate the development, purchase or financing of family entertainment centers.
Although we are primarily a long-term investor, we may also sell assets if we believe that it is in the best interest of
our shareholders. For example, in 2011, we sold our Toronto Dundas Square entertainment retail center and related
signage business in downtown Toronto for gross sale proceeds of approximately $226.0 million Canadian and recorded
8
a net gain of $19.5 million U.S.
Education
As of December 31, 2012, our education segment consisted entirely of investments in public charter schools totaling
approximately $373.7 million with interests in:
•
•
•
•
12 public charter school properties located in four states;
$234.1 million in investments in a direct financing lease, net of initial direct costs of $1.7 million, relating to
26 public charter school properties leased under a master lease to Imagine Schools, Inc. ("Imagine"). We own
the fee interest in these properties; however, due to the terms of this lease it is accounted for as a direct financing
lease;
$29.0 million in mortgage financing secured by four public charter school properties; and
$4.6 million in construction in progress for real estate development.
As of December 31, 2012, our owned education real estate portfolio consisted of approximately 2.3 million square feet
and was 100% leased. We have 17 different operators for our owned public charter schools. For the year ended
December 31, 2012, approximately 9% of our total revenue was derived from rental payments by Imagine.
Public charter schools are tuition-free, independent schools that are publicly funded by local, state and federal tax
dollars based on enrollment. Driven by the need to improve the quality of public education and provide more school
choice in the U.S., public charter schools are one of the fastest growing segments of the multi-billion dollar educational
facilities sector, and we believe a critical need exists for the financing of new and refurbished educational facilities. To
meet this need, we have established relationships with public charter school operators and developers across the country
and expect to continue to develop our leadership position in providing real estate financing in this area. Public charter
schools are operated pursuant to charters granted by various state or other regulatory authorities and are dependent
upon funding from local, state and federal tax dollars. Like district public schools, public charter schools are required
to meet both state and federal academic standards. One of our operators did not meet these standards in certain cases
and experienced charter revocations and/or school closings during 2011 and 2012. See Item 7 - "Management's
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations - Recent Developments" for further
discussion.
Due to revenue shortfalls and other factors, various government bodies that provide educational funding have pressure
to reduce their spending budgets and, as a result, have reduced educational funding in some cases and may continue
to reduce educational funding in the future. This can impact our tenants' operations and potentially their ability to pay
our scheduled rent. However, these reductions differ state by state and have historically been more significant at the
post-secondary education level than at the K-12 level that our tenants serve. Furthermore, while there can be no assurance
as to the level of these cuts, we analyze each state's fiscal situation and commitment to the charter school movement
before providing financing in a new state, and also factor in anticipated reductions (as applicable) in the states in which
we do decide to do business.
Recreation
As of December 31, 2012, our recreation segment consisted of investments in metro ski parks, water-parks and golf
entertainment complexes totaling approximately $421.7 million with interests in:
•
$348.1 million in mortgage financing secured by recreation properties including a water-park anchored
entertainment village in Kansas as well as two other water-parks in Texas, and 11 metro ski parks and
development land located in New Hampshire, Vermont, Missouri, Indiana, Ohio and Pennsylvania;
• Two metro ski parks in Ohio and Maryland;
• Three golf entertainment complexes in Texas; and
•
$3.8 million in construction in progress for real estate development.
9
As of December 31, 2012, our owned recreation real estate portfolio was 100% leased.
Our metro ski parks are leased to or we have mortgages receivable from two different operators, the largest operator
of which is Peak Resorts, Inc. ("Peak"). For the year ended December 31, 2012, approximately 5% of our total revenue
related to Peak.
Our daily attendance ski park model provides a sustainable advantage for the value conscious consumer, providing
outdoor entertainment during the winter. All of the ski parks that serve as collateral for our mortgage notes in this area,
as well as our two owned properties, offer snowmaking capabilities and provide a variety of terrains and vertical drop
options. We believe that the primary appeal of our ski parks lies in the convenient, low cost and reliable experience
consumers can expect. Given that all of our ski parks are located near major metropolitan areas, they offer skiing and
snowboarding without the expense, travel, or lengthy preparations of remote ski resorts. Furthermore, advanced
snowmaking capabilities increase the reliability of the experience versus other ski areas that do not have such capabilities.
We expect to continue to pursue opportunities in this area.
The three water-parks in Kansas and Texas offer innovative attractions that attract a diverse segment of customers. All
of these water-parks serve as collateral for our mortgage notes and are operated by Schlitterbahn Waterparks and Resorts,
an industry leader. Our three golf entertainment complexes are leased to TopGolf, which combines golf with
entertainment, competition and food and beverage service. By combining an interactive entertainment and food and
beverage experience with a long-lived recreational activity, we believe TopGolf provides an innovative, enjoyable and
repeatable customer experience. We expect to continue to pursue opportunities with TopGolf.
Other
As of December 31, 2012, our other segment consisted of investments in vineyards and wineries and land held for
development totaling approximately $266.7 million with interests in:
•
•
•
six wineries and four vineyards located in California and Washington;
$2.5 million in mortgage financing related to a sold winery property; and
$191.7 million related to the land held for development in Sullivan County, New York.
The wine industry was adversely affected by the most recent economic downturn which affected several of our tenants'
ability to perform under their leases. As a result, we have taken back certain properties due to non-performance under
the related leases, and have granted concessions to other tenants in the form of rent abatement or rent deferral. We are
in the process of liquidating this portfolio. During 2011 and 2012, we completed the sale of four of our vineyard and
winery investments for a total of $66.5 million. As of December 31, 2012, the net book value of properties remaining
in this portfolio was $55.3 million and we expect to pursue additional sales in this area in 2013.
We continue to progress with the development of our planned casino and resort property in Sullivan County, New York.
In early 2013, we received approval from the Town of Thompson Board on a comprehensive development plan and
we can now move forward with the submission of individual site plan applications, thus initiating the commencement
of the build-out of the site. As submitted, the comprehensive development plan provides for the creation of a four-
season destination resort. The initial phase of the development and construction includes a casino resort comprising
an approximate 117-acre development area. We anticipate that construction of the casino resort will commence in
2013. Subsequent to that time, we anticipate that site plan approvals for the renovation of the existing golf course and
other select components of the plan will be obtained with construction to commence shortly thereafter. The development
of each of these elements is contingent upon various conditions, primarily related to the ability of our partner, Empire
Resorts, Inc. ("Empire Resorts") to obtain financing and the receipt of any additional necessary governmental approvals.
Business Objectives and Strategies
Our long-term primary business objective is to enhance shareholder value by achieving predictable and increasing
Funds From Operations (“FFO”) and dividends per share (See Item 7 – “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
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Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Funds From Operations” for a discussion of FFO, which is a non-
GAAP measure). Our prevailing strategy is to focus on long-term investments in a limited number of categories in
which we maintain a depth of knowledge and relationships, and which we believe offer sustained performance
throughout all economic cycles. We intend to achieve this objective by continuing to execute the Growth Strategies,
Operating Strategies and Capitalization Strategies described below.
Growth Strategies
As a part of our growth strategy, we will consider acquiring or developing additional entertainment, education, recreation
or other specialty properties. We may also pursue opportunities to provide mortgage financing for these same property
types in certain situations where this structure is more advantageous than owning the underlying real estate.
Our investing strategy centers on five guiding principles which we call our Five Star Investment Strategy:
Inflection Opportunity
We look for a new generation of facilities emerging as a result of age, technology, or change in the lifestyle of consumers
which create development, renewal or restructuring opportunities requiring significant capital.
Enduring Value
We look for real estate that supports activities that are commercially successful and have a reasonable basis for continued
and sustainable customer demand in the future. Further, we seek circumstances where the magnitude of change in the
new generation of facilities adds substantially to the customer experience.
Excellent Execution
We seek attractive locations and best-of-class executions that create market-dominant properties which we believe
create a competitive advantage and enhance sustainable customer demand within the category despite a potential change
in tenant. We minimize the potential for turnover by seeking tenants with a reliable track record of customer service
and satisfaction.
Attractive Economics
We seek investments that provide accretive returns initially and increasing returns over time with rent escalators and
percentage rent features that allow participation in the financial performance of the property. Further, we are interested
in investments that provide a depth of opportunity to invest sufficient capital to be meaningful to our total financial
results and also provide diversity by market, geography or tenant operator.
Advantageous Position
In combination with the preceding principles, when investing we look for a competitive advantage such as unique
knowledge of the category, access to industry information, a preferred tenant relationship or other relationships that
provide access to sites and development projects.
Operating Strategies
Lease Risk Minimization
To avoid initial lease-up risks and produce a predictable income stream, we typically acquire single-tenant properties
that are leased under long-term leases. We believe our willingness to make long-term investments in properties offers
our tenants financial flexibility and allows tenants to allocate capital to their core businesses. Although we will continue
to emphasize single-tenant properties, we have acquired and may continue to acquire multi-tenant properties we believe
add shareholder value.
Lease Structure
We have structured our property acquisitions and leasing arrangements to achieve a positive spread between our cost
of capital and the rentals paid by our tenants. We typically structure leases on a triple-net basis under which the tenants
bear the principal portion of the financial and operational responsibility for the properties. During each lease term and
any renewal periods, the leases typically provide for periodic increases in rent and/or percentage rent based upon a
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percentage of the tenant’s gross sales over a pre-determined level. In our multi-tenant property leases and some of our
theatre leases, we generally require the tenant to pay a common area maintenance (“CAM”) charge to defray its pro
rata share of insurance, taxes and maintenance costs.
Mortgage Structure
We have structured our mortgages to achieve economics similar to our triple-net lease structure with a positive spread
between our cost of capital and the interest paid by our tenants. During each mortgage term and any renewal periods,
the notes typically provide for periodic increases in interest and/or participating features based upon a percentage of
the tenant’s gross sales over a pre-determined level.
Tenant and Customer Relationships
We intend to continue developing and maintaining long-term working relationships with entertainment, education,
recreation and other specialty business operators and developers by providing capital for multiple properties on an
international, national or regional basis, thereby creating efficiency and value for both the operators and the Company.
Portfolio Diversification
We will endeavor to further diversify our asset base by property type, geographic location and tenant or customer. In
pursuing this diversification strategy, we will target entertainment, education, recreation and other specialty business
operators that we view as leaders in their market segments and have the ability to compete effectively and perform
under their agreements with the Company.
Development
We intend to continue developing properties that meet our guiding principles. We generally do not begin development
of a single-tenant property without a signed lease providing for rental payments during the development period that
are commensurate with our level of capital investment. In the case of a multi-tenant development, we generally require
a significant amount of the development to be pre-leased prior to construction to minimize lease-up risks. In addition,
to minimize overhead costs and to provide the greatest amount of flexibility, we generally outsource construction
management to third-party firms.
Capitalization Strategies
Debt and Equity Financing
Our debt to gross assets ratio (i.e. long-term debt of the Company as a percentage of total assets plus accumulated
depreciation) was 41% at December 31, 2012. We expect to maintain a debt to gross assets ratio of between 35% and
45% going forward. While maintaining lower leverage mitigates the growth in per share results, we believe lower
leverage and an emphasis on liquidity are prudent during the current economic environment.
Prior to 2010, we relied primarily on secured debt financings. Since that time we have moved our revolving credit line
from secured to unsecured, completed two public senior unsecured note offerings as well as an unsecured term loan,
and paid off significant secured debt. These steps are consistent with the implementation of our strategy to migrate to
an unsecured debt structure. In the future, while we may utilize secured debt from time to time, we intend to issue
primarily unsecured debt securities to satisfy our debt financing needs. We believe this strategy will increase our access
to capital and permit us to more efficiently match available debt and equity financing to our ongoing capital requirements.
Our sources of equity financing consist of the issuance of common shares as well as the issuance of preferred shares
(including convertible preferred shares). In addition to larger underwritten registered public offerings of both common
and preferred shares, we have also offered shares pursuant to registered public offerings through the direct share purchase
component of our Dividend Reinvestment and Direct Share Purchase Plan (“DSP Plan”). While such offerings are
generally smaller than a typical underwritten public offering, issuing common shares under the direct share purchase
component of our DSP Plan allows us to access capital on a more frequent basis in a cost-effective manner. We expect
to opportunistically access the equity markets in the future and, depending primarily on the size and timing of our equity
capital needs, may continue to issue shares under the direct share purchase component of our DSP Plan. Furthermore,
we may issue shares in connection with acquisitions in the future.
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Joint Ventures
We will examine and may pursue potential additional joint venture opportunities with institutional investors or
developers if the investments to which they relate meet our guiding principles discussed above. We may employ higher
leverage in joint ventures.
Payment of Regular Dividends
We have historically paid quarterly dividend distributions to our common and preferred shareholders. We intend to
pay dividend distributions to our common shareholders on a monthly basis beginning in the second quarter of 2013.
We expect to continue to pay dividend distributions to our preferred shareholders on a quarterly basis. Our Series C
cumulative convertible preferred shares (“Series C preferred shares”) have a dividend rate of 5.75%, our Series E
cumulative convertible preferred shares (“Series E preferred shares”) have a dividend rate of 9.00% and our Series F
cumulative preferred share ("Series F preferred shares") have a dividend rate of 6.625%. Among the factors the
Company’s board of trustees (“Board of Trustees”) considers in setting the common share dividend rate are the applicable
REIT tax rules and regulations that apply to dividends, the Company’s results of operations, including FFO per share,
and the Company’s Cash Available for Distribution (defined as net cash flow available for distribution after payment
of operating expenses, debt service, preferred dividends and other obligations).
Competition
We compete for real estate financing opportunities with other companies that invest in real estate, as well as traditional
financial sources such as banks and insurance companies. REITs have financed and may continue to seek to finance
entertainment, education, recreation and other specialty properties as new properties are developed or become available
for acquisition.
Employees
As of December 31, 2012, we had 31 full time employees.
Principal Executive Offices
The Company’s principal executive offices are located at 909 Walnut Street, Suite 200, Kansas City, Missouri 64106;
telephone (816) 472-1700.
Materials Available on Our Website
Our internet website address is www.eprkc.com. We make available, free of charge, through our website copies of our
Annual Report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those
reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act as soon as reasonably practicable after
we electronically file such material with, or furnish it to the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”
or “SEC”). You may also view our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, Company Governance Guidelines,
Independence Standards for Trustees and the charters of our audit, nominating/company governance, finance and
compensation committees on our website. Copies of these documents are also available in print to any person who
requests them. We do not intend for information contained in our website to be part of this Annual Report on Form
10-K.
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Item 1A. Risk Factors
There are many risks and uncertainties that can affect our current or future business, operating results, financial
performance or share price. The following discussion describes important factors which could adversely affect our
current or future business, operating results, financial condition or share price. This discussion includes a number of
forward-looking statements. See “Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements.”
Risks That May Impact Our Financial Condition or Performance
Volatility in the financial markets may impair our ability to refinance existing obligations or obtain new financing
for acquisition or development of properties.
The global financial markets recently have undergone and may continue to experience pervasive and fundamental
disruptions. While the capital markets have shown signs of improvement, the sustainability of an economic recovery
is uncertain and additional levels of market disruption and volatility could materially adversely impact our ability to
refinance our existing obligations as they mature or obtain new financing for acquisition or development of properties.
Adverse changes in our credit ratings could impair our ability to obtain additional debt and equity financing on
favorable terms, if at all, and negatively impact the market price of our securities, including our common shares.
The credit ratings of our senior unsecured debt and preferred equity securities are based on our operating performance,
liquidity and leverage ratios, overall financial position and other factors employed by the credit rating agencies in their
rating analyses of us. Our credit ratings can affect the amount and type of capital we can access, as well as the terms
of any financings we may obtain. There can be no assurance that we will be able to maintain our current credit ratings
and in the event that our current credit ratings deteriorate, we would likely incur a higher cost of capital and it may be
more difficult or expensive to obtain additional financing or refinance existing obligations and commitments. Also, a
downgrade in our credit ratings would trigger additional costs or other potentially negative consequences under our
current and future credit facilities and debt instruments.
The downgrade of the U.S. Government's credit rating and any future downgrade of the U.S. Government's credit
rating may result in economic uncertainty and a significant rise in interest rates, either of which could have a
material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations and ability to make
dividend payments to our shareholders.
On August 5, 2011, Standard and Poor's Ratings Services (or Standard & Poor's) downgraded the long-term debt rating
of the United States from AAA to AA+ for the first time in history due to its belief that legislative solutions have been
inadequate to address the country's growing debt burden. Standard & Poor's decision to further downgrade the U.S.
Government's credit rating could create broader financial and global banking turmoil and uncertainty and could lead
to a significant rise in interest rates. Moreover, these events could cause us to have a higher cost of capital. These
consequences could be exacerbated if other statistical rating agencies decide to downgrade the U.S. Government's credit
rating in the future. Each of Moody's Investors Service, Inc. (or Moody's) and Fitch, Inc. (or Fitch) has maintained its
rating of U.S. debt at AAA, but has warned of potential future downgrades if legislative solutions to address the rising
levels of U.S. Government debt are not found. Any of these outcomes could have a material adverse effect on our
business, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations and ability to make dividend payments to our shareholders.
An increase in interest rates could increase interest cost on new debt, and could materially adversely impact our
ability to refinance existing debt, sell assets and limit our acquisition and development activities.
If interest rates increase, so could our interest costs for any new debt. This increased cost could make the financing of
any acquisition and development activity more costly. Rising interest rates could limit our ability to refinance existing
debt when it matures, or cause us to pay higher interest rates upon refinancing and increase interest expense on refinanced
indebtedness. In addition, an increase in interest rates could decrease the amount third parties are willing to pay for our
assets, thereby limiting our ability to reposition our portfolio promptly in response to changes in economic or other
conditions.
We previously made a significant investment in a planned casino and resort development, which is now the subject
of ongoing litigation. We cannot predict the duration or outcome of this litigation. In the event of prolonged litigation
or an unfavorable outcome, or other factors outside of the litigation, the casino project and resort development may
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be indefinitely delayed or canceled, which, individually or together with an unfavorable outcome in the litigation,
could have a material adverse effect on the casino project and resort development and/or our financial condition
and results of operations.
In 2010, we reached a settlement agreement with the developer of the planned casino and resort project in Sullivan
County, New York and certain related affiliates, pursuant to which we acquired certain land at the project. Entities
affiliated with the developer of the casino property subsequently commenced litigation against us and certain of our
subsidiaries regarding matters addressed by the settlement agreement. In addition, entities affiliated with the developer
commenced additional litigation against us and certain of our subsidiaries relating to our potential relationship with
certain parties, including Empire Resorts, Inc. and one of its subsidiaries. The plaintiffs in each of the foregoing cases
are seeking significant monetary damages. We believe we have meritorious defenses to this litigation and intend to
defend it vigorously. There can be no assurances, however, as to the duration or ultimate outcome of this litigation, nor
can there be any assurances as to the costs we may incur in defending against and/or resolving this litigation. In the
event of prolonged litigation or an unfavorable outcome, or simply as a result of economic, regulatory or other conditions,
the planned casino and resort development may be indefinitely delayed or canceled. There can be no assurance that
such an indefinite delay or cancellation would not have a material adverse effect on our investment, which could cause
us to record an impairment charge with respect to our interest in such property, and which could result in a material
adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. In addition, if the outcome of the litigation is
unfavorable to us, it could result in a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.
We depend on leasing space to tenants on economically favorable terms and collecting rent from our tenants, who
may not be able to pay.
At any time, a tenant may experience a downturn in its business that may weaken its financial condition. Similarly, a
general decline in the economy may result in a decline in demand for space at our commercial properties. Our financial
results depend significantly on leasing space at our properties to tenants on economically favorable terms. In addition,
because a majority of our income comes from leasing real property, our income, funds available to pay indebtedness
and funds available for distribution to our shareholders will decrease if a significant number of our tenants cannot pay
their rent or if we are not able to maintain our levels of occupancy on favorable terms. If our tenants cannot pay their
rent or we are not able to maintain our levels of occupancy on favorable terms, there is also a risk that the fair value of
the underlying property will be considered less than its carrying value and we may have to take a charge against earnings.
In addition, if a tenant does not pay its rent, we might not be able to enforce our rights as landlord without delays and
might incur substantial legal costs.
If a tenant becomes bankrupt or insolvent, that could diminish or eliminate the income we expect from that tenant's
leases. If a tenant becomes insolvent or bankrupt, we cannot be sure that we could recover the premises from the tenant
promptly or from a trustee or debtor-in-possession in a bankruptcy proceeding relating to the tenant. On the other hand,
a bankruptcy court might authorize the tenant to terminate its leases with us. If that happens, our claim against the
bankrupt tenant for unpaid future rent would be subject to statutory limitations that might be substantially less than the
remaining rent owed under the leases. In addition, any claim we have for unpaid past rent would likely not be paid in
full and we would also have to take a charge against earnings for any accrued straight-line rent receivable related to
the leases.
Specifically, the most recent economic downturn has adversely affected the wine industry, and has severely impacted
the cash flow of many of our vineyard and winery properties, which has resulted and may continue to result in their
failure to have sufficient funds to support operations or make payments under their leases.
We are exposed to the credit risk of our customers and counterparties and their failure to meet their financial
obligations could adversely affect our business.
Our business is subject to credit risk. There is a risk that a customer or counterparty will fail to meet its obligations
when due, particularly given the current state of the economy. Customers and counterparties that owe us money may
default on their obligations to us due to bankruptcy, lack of liquidity, operational failure or other reasons. Although we
have procedures for reviewing credit exposures to specific customers and counterparties to address present credit
concerns, default risk may arise from events or circumstances that are difficult to detect or foresee. Some of our risk
management methods depend upon the evaluation of information regarding markets, clients or other matters that are
publicly available or otherwise accessible by us. That information may not, in all cases, be accurate, complete, up-to-
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date or properly evaluated. In addition, concerns about, or a default by, one customer or counterparty could lead to
significant liquidity problems, losses or defaults by other customers or counterparties, which in turn could adversely
affect us. We may be materially and adversely affected in the event of a significant default by our customers and
counterparties.
We could be adversely affected by a borrower's bankruptcy or default.
If a borrower becomes bankrupt or insolvent or defaults under its loan, that could force us to declare a default and
foreclose on any available collateral. As a result, future interest income recognition related to the applicable note
receivable could be significantly reduced or eliminated. There is also a risk that the fair value of the collateral, if any,
will be less than the carrying value of the note and accrued interest receivable at the time of a foreclosure and we may
have to take a charge against earnings. If a property serves as collateral for a note, we may experience costs and delays
in recovering the property in foreclosure or finding a substitute operator for the property. If a mortgage we hold is
subordinated to senior financing secured by the property, our recovery would be limited to any amount remaining after
satisfaction of all amounts due to the holder of the senior financing. In addition, to protect our subordinated investment,
we may desire to refinance any senior financing. However, there is no assurance that such refinancing would be available
or, if it were to be available, that the terms would be attractive.
Our theatre tenants may be adversely affected by the obsolescence of any older multiplex theatres they own or by
any overbuilding of megaplex theatres in their markets.
The development of megaplex theatres has rendered many older multiplex theatres obsolete. To the extent our tenants
own a substantial number of multiplexes, they have been, or may in the future be, required to take significant charges
against their earnings resulting from the impairment of these assets. Megaplex theatre operators have also been and
could in the future be adversely affected by any overbuilding of megaplex theatres in their markets and the cost of
financing, building and leasing megaplex theatres.
The base term of some of our original theatre leases are expiring and there is no assurance that such leases will be
renewed at existing lease terms or that we can lease any re-claimed space from some of our larger theatres at
economically favorable terms.
The base term of some of our original theatre leases are expiring. For theatres that are not performing as well as they
did in the past, the tenants have and may continue to seek rent or other concessions or not renew at all. Furthermore,
some tenants of our larger megaplex theatres desire to down-size the theatres they lease to respond to market trends.
As a result, these tenants have and may continue to seek rent or other concessions from us, including requiring us to
down-size the theatres or otherwise modify the properties in order to renew their leases. Furthermore, while any such
screen reductions would likely create opportunities to reclaim a portion of the former theatres for conversion to other
uses, there is no guarantee that we can re-lease such space or that such leases would be at economically favorable terms.
Operating risks in the entertainment industry may affect the ability of our tenants to perform under their leases.
The ability of our tenants to operate successfully in the entertainment industry and remain current on their lease
obligations depends on a number of factors, including the availability and popularity of motion pictures, the performance
of those pictures in tenants' markets, the allocation of popular pictures to tenants, the release window (represents the
time that elapses from the date of a picture's theatrical release to the date it is available on other mediums) and the terms
on which the pictures are licensed. Neither we nor our tenants control the operations of motion picture distributors.
The success of “out-of-home” entertainment venues such as megaplex theatres, entertainment retail centers and
recreational properties also depends on general economic conditions and the willingness of consumers to spend time
and money on out-of-home entertainment.
Real estate is a competitive business.
Our business operates in highly competitive environments. We compete with a large number of real estate property
owners and developers, some of which may be willing to accept lower returns on their investments. Principal factors
of competition are rent or interest charged, attractiveness of location, the quality of the property and breadth and quality
of services provided. If our competitors offer space at rental rates below the rental rates we are currently charging our
tenants, we may lose potential tenants, and we may be pressured to reduce our rental rates below those we currently
charge in order to retain tenants when our tenants' leases expire. Our success depends upon, among other factors, trends
of the national and local economies, financial condition and operating results of current and prospective tenants and
16
customers, availability and cost of capital, construction and renovation costs, taxes, governmental regulations,
legislation and population trends.
A single tenant represents a substantial portion of our lease revenues.
For the year ended December 31, 2012, approximately 30% of our total revenue was derived from rental payments by
AMC, one of the nation's largest movie exhibition companies, under leases for megaplex theatre properties. AMCE
Entertainment, Inc. (“AMCE”) has guaranteed AMC's performance under substantially all of their leases. We have
diversified and expect to continue to diversify our real estate portfolio by entering into lease transactions with a number
of other leading operators. Nevertheless, our revenues and our continuing ability to service our debt and pay shareholder
dividends are currently substantially dependent on AMC's performance under its leases and AMCE's performance under
its guarantee.
We believe AMC occupies a strong position in the industry and we intend to continue acquiring and leasing back or
developing new AMC theatres. However, AMC and AMCE are susceptible to the same risks as our other tenants
described herein. If for any reason AMC failed to perform under its lease obligations and AMCE did not perform under
its guarantee, we could be required to reduce or suspend our shareholder dividends and may not have sufficient funds
to support operations or service our debt until substitute tenants are obtained. If that happened, we cannot predict when
or whether we could obtain substitute quality tenants on acceptable terms.
A single tenant leases or is the mortgagor of a substantial portion of our investments related to metropolitan ski
areas and a single tenant leases a significant number of our public charter school properties.
Peak is the lessee of our metropolitan ski area in Ohio and is the mortgagor on six notes receivable secured by 11
metropolitan ski areas and related development land. Similarly, Imagine is the lessee of a significant number of our
public charter school properties. If Peak failed to perform under its lease and mortgage loan obligations, and/or Imagine
failed to perform under its master lease, we may need to reduce our shareholder dividends and may not have sufficient
funds to support operations or service our debt until substitute operators are obtained. If that happened, we cannot
predict when or whether we could obtain quality substitute tenants or mortgagors on acceptable terms.
Public charter schools are operated pursuant to charters granted by various state or other regulatory authorities
and are dependent upon compliance with the terms of such charters in order to obtain funding from local, state and
federal governments. We could be adversely affected by a public charter school's failure to comply with its charter,
non-renewal of a charter upon expiration or by its reduction or loss of funding.
Our public charter school properties operate pursuant to charters granted by various state or other regulatory authorities,
which are generally shorter than our lease terms, and most of the schools have undergone or expect to undergo compliance
audits or reviews by such regulatory authorities. Such audits and reviews examine the financial as well as the academic
performance of the school. Adverse audit or review findings could result in non-renewal or revocation of a public
charter school's charter, or in some cases, a reduction in the amount of state funding, repayment of previously received
state funding or other economic sanctions. Our public charter school tenants are also dependent upon funding from
local, state and federal governments, which are currently experiencing budgetary constraints, and any reduction or loss
of such funding could adversely affect a public charter school's ability to comply with its charter and/or pay its
obligations.
Imagine, an operator of public charter schools, is a lessee of a substantial number of our public charter school properties.
Recently, some of the Company's public charter school properties operated by Imagine have been subject to compliance
audits or reviews that resulted in probationary actions and, in nine cases, charter revocation. Additionally, two schools
have received notice that their charters will not be renewed and although this decision is being appealed, there is no
guarantee that this appeal will be successful. We are currently in the process of resolving these issues with Imagine;
however, there can be no assurances that any such solutions will satisfy either the respective regulatory body or the
Company, and could result in the Company pursuing its remedies under the lease.
We believe that we have taken actions to mitigate, or have otherwise accounted for, some of the risks associated with
our public charter school properties. For instance, Imagine is required to maintain irrevocable letters of credit to secure
a portion of their annual lease payment owed to us under the master lease agreement. Subject to our approval and certain
other terms and conditions, the master lease agreement also allows Imagine to repurchase from us the public charter
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school properties that are causing technical defaults and, in substitution for such properties, sell to us public charter
school properties that would otherwise comply with the lease agreement. In fact, Imagine recently exercised this right
with respect to two of the properties that suffered a charter revocation and such repurchases have been completed. In
addition, one school has been sub-leased by Imagine to the St. Louis Missouri Public School District. However, with
respect to other schools without charters for which Imagine is still paying rent, there is no guarantee that acceptable
schools will be available for substitutions or that such substitutions will be completed. In addition, while governing
authorities may approve substitute operators for failed public charter schools to ensure continuity for students, we
cannot predict when or whether applicable governing authorities would approve such substitute operators, nor can we
predict whether we could reach lease agreements with such substitute tenants on acceptable terms. If Imagine is unable
to provide adequate substitute collateral under its master lease with us, and/or is unable to pay its obligations, we may
be required to record an impairment loss or sell schools for less than their net book value.
There are risks inherent in having indebtedness and the use of such indebtedness to fund acquisitions.
We currently utilize debt to fund portions of our operations and acquisitions. In a rising interest rate environment, the
cost of our variable rate debt and any new variable rate debt will increase. We have used leverage to acquire properties
and expect to continue to do so in the future. Although the use of leverage is common in the real estate industry, our
use of debt exposes us to some risks. If a significant number of our tenants fail to make their lease payments and we
don't have sufficient cash to pay principal and interest on the debt, we could default on our debt obligations. A substantial
amount of our debt financing is secured by mortgages on our properties. If we fail to meet our mortgage payments, the
lenders could declare a default and foreclose on those properties.
Most of our debt instruments contain balloon payments which may adversely impact our financial performance and
our ability to pay dividends.
Most of our financing arrangements require us to make a lump-sum or "balloon" payment at maturity. There can be no
assurance that we will be able to refinance such debt on favorable terms or at all. To the extent we cannot refinance
such debt on favorable terms or at all, we may be forced to dispose of properties on disadvantageous terms or pay
higher interest rates, either of which would have an adverse impact on our financial performance and ability to pay
dividends to our shareholders.
We must obtain new financing in order to grow.
As a REIT, we are required to distribute at least 90% of our taxable net income to shareholders in the form of dividends.
Other than deciding to make these dividends in our common shares, we are limited in our ability to use internal capital
to acquire properties and must continually raise new capital in order to continue to grow and diversify our investment
portfolio. Our ability to raise new capital depends in part on factors beyond our control, including conditions in equity
and credit markets, conditions in the industries in which our tenants are engaged and the performance of real estate
investment trusts generally. We continually consider and evaluate a variety of potential transactions to raise additional
capital, but we cannot assure that attractive alternatives will always be available to us, nor that our share price will
increase or remain at a level that will permit us to continue to raise equity capital publicly or privately.
Covenants in our debt instruments could adversely affect our financial condition and our acquisitions and
development activities.
The mortgages on our properties contain customary covenants such as those that limit our ability, without the prior
consent of the lender, to further mortgage the applicable property or to discontinue insurance coverage. Our unsecured
revolving credit facility, term loan facility, senior notes and other loans that we may obtain in the future contain certain
cross-default provisions as well as customary restrictions, requirements and other limitations on our ability to incur
indebtedness, including covenants that limit our ability to incur debt based upon the level of our ratio of total debt to
total assets, our ratio of secured debt to total assets, our ratio of EBITDA to interest expense and fixed charges. Our
ability to borrow under both our unsecured revolving credit facility and our term loan facility is also subject to compliance
with certain other covenants. In addition, failure to comply with our covenants could cause a default under the applicable
debt instrument, and we may then be required to repay such debt with capital from other sources. Under those
circumstances, other sources of capital may not be available to us, or be available only on unattractive terms. Additionally,
our ability to satisfy current or prospective lenders' insurance requirements may be adversely affected if lenders generally
insist upon greater insurance coverage against acts of terrorism than is available to us in the marketplace or on
commercially reasonable terms.
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We rely on debt financing, including borrowings under our unsecured revolving credit facility, term loan facility,
issuances of debt securities and debt secured by individual properties, to finance our acquisition and development
activities and for working capital. If we are unable to obtain financing from these or other sources, or to refinance
existing indebtedness upon maturity, our financial condition and results of operations would likely be adversely affected.
We may acquire or develop properties or acquire other real estate related companies and this may create risks.
We may acquire or develop properties or acquire other real estate related companies when we believe that an acquisition
or development is consistent with our business strategies. We may not, however, succeed in consummating desired
acquisitions or in completing developments on time. In addition, we may face competition in pursuing acquisition or
development opportunities that could increase our costs. Difficulties in integrating acquisitions may prove costly or
time-consuming and could divert management's attention. Acquisitions or developments in new markets or industries
where we do not have the same level of market knowledge may expose us to unanticipated risks in those markets and
industries to which we are unable to effectively respond and, as a result, our performance in those new markets and
industries and overall may be worse than anticipated. In addition, there is no assurance that planned third party financing
related to acquisition and development opportunities will be provided on a timely basis or at all, thus increasing the
risk that such opportunities are delayed or fail to be completed as originally contemplated. We may also abandon
acquisition or development opportunities that we have begun pursuing and consequently fail to recover expenses already
incurred and have devoted management time to a matter not consummated. Furthermore, our acquisitions of new
properties or companies will expose us to the liabilities of those properties or companies, some of which we may not
be aware at the time of acquisition. In addition, development of our existing properties presents similar risks.
Our real estate investments are concentrated in entertainment, education and recreation properties and a significant
portion of those investments are in megaplex theatre properties, making us more vulnerable economically than if
our investments were more diversified.
We acquire, develop or finance entertainment, education and recreation properties. A significant portion of our
investments are in megaplex theatre properties. Although we are subject to the general risks inherent in concentrating
investments in real estate, the risks resulting from a lack of diversification become even greater as a result of investing
primarily in entertainment, education and recreation properties. These risks are further heightened by the fact that a
significant portion of our investments are in megaplex theatre properties. Although a downturn in the real estate industry
could significantly adversely affect the value of our properties, a downturn in the entertainment, education and recreation
industries could compound this adverse effect. These adverse effects could be more pronounced than if we diversified
our investments to a greater degree outside of entertainment, education and recreation properties or, more particularly,
outside of megaplex theatre properties.
If we fail to qualify as a REIT, we would be taxed as a corporation, which would substantially reduce funds available
for payment of dividends to our shareholders.
If we fail to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, we will be taxed as a corporation. We are organized
and believe we qualify as a REIT, and intend to operate in a manner that will allow us to continue to qualify as a REIT.
However, we cannot provide any assurance that we have always qualified and will remain qualified in the future. This
is because qualification as a REIT involves the application of highly technical and complex provisions of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, on which there are only limited judicial and administrative interpretations, and
depends on facts and circumstances not entirely within our control. In addition, future legislation, new regulations,
administrative interpretations or court decisions may significantly change the tax laws, the application of the tax laws
to our qualification as a REIT or the federal income tax consequences of that qualification.
If we were to fail to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year (including any prior taxable year for which the statute of
limitations remains open) we would face tax consequences that could substantially reduce the funds available for the
service of our debt and payment of dividends:
• We would not be allowed a deduction for dividends paid to shareholders in computing our taxable income
and would be subject to federal income tax at regular corporate rates;
• We could be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax and possibly increased state and local taxes;
• Unless we are entitled to relief under statutory provisions, we could not elect to be treated as a REIT for four
taxable years following the year in which we were disqualified; and
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• We could be subject to tax penalties and interest.
In addition, if we fail to qualify as a REIT, we will no longer be required to pay dividends. As a result of these factors,
our failure to qualify as a REIT could adversely affect the market price for our shares.
We will depend on distributions from our direct and indirect subsidiaries to service our debt and pay dividends to
our shareholders. The creditors of these subsidiaries, and our direct creditors, are entitled to amounts payable to
them before we pay any dividends to our shareholders.
Substantially all of our assets are held through our subsidiaries. We depend on these subsidiaries for substantially all
of our cash flow. The creditors of each of our direct and indirect subsidiaries are entitled to payment of that subsidiary's
obligations to them, when due and payable, before distributions may be made by that subsidiary to us. In addition, our
creditors, whether secured or unsecured, are entitled to amounts payable to them before we may pay any dividends to
our shareholders. Thus, our ability to service our debt obligations and pay dividends to holders of our common and
preferred shares depends on our subsidiaries' ability first to satisfy their obligations to their creditors and then to pay
distributions to us and our ability to satisfy our obligations to our direct creditors. Our subsidiaries are separate and
distinct legal entities and have no obligations, other than guaranties of our debt, to make funds available to us.
Our development financing arrangements expose us to funding and purchase risks.
Our ability to meet our construction financing obligations which we have undertaken or may enter into in the future
depends on our ability to obtain equity or debt financing in the required amounts. There is no assurance we can obtain
this financing or that the financing rates available will ensure a spread between our cost of capital and the rent or interest
payable to us under the related leases or mortgage notes receivable. As a result, we could fail to meet our construction
financing obligations which, in turn, could result in failed projects and related foreclosures and penalties, each of which
could have a material adverse impact on our results of operations and business.
We have a limited number of employees and loss of personnel could harm our operations and adversely affect the
value of our common shares.
We had 31 full-time employees as of December 31, 2012 and, therefore, the impact we may feel from the loss of an
employee may be greater than the impact such a loss would have on a larger organization. We are dependent on the
efforts of the following individuals: David M. Brain, our President and Chief Executive Officer; Gregory K. Silvers,
our Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer; Mark A. Peterson, our Senior Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer; Morgan G. Earnest, our Senior Vice President and Chief Investment Officer; Neil E. Sprague, our
Senior Vice President and General Counsel; and Michael L. Hirons, our Vice President - Strategic Planning. While we
believe that we could find replacements for our personnel, the loss of their services could harm our operations and
adversely affect the value of our common shares.
Security breaches and other disruptions could compromise our information and expose us to liability, which would
cause our business and reputation to suffer.
In the ordinary course of our business, we collect and store sensitive data, including our proprietary business information
and that of our tenants and clients and personally identifiable information of our employees, in our facility and on our
network. Despite our security measures, our information technology and infrastructure may be vulnerable to attacks
by hackers or breached due to employee error, malfeasance or other disruptions. Any such breach could compromise
our network and the information stored there could be accessed, publicly disclosed, lost or stolen. Any such access,
disclosure or other loss of information could result in legal claims or proceedings, disrupt our operations, damage our
reputation, and cause a loss of confidence, which could adversely affect our business.
Risks That Apply to our Real Estate Business
Real estate income and the value of real estate investments fluctuate due to various factors.
The value of real estate fluctuates depending on conditions in the general economy and the real estate business. These
conditions may also limit our revenues and available cash.
The factors that affect the value of our real estate include, among other things:
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the financial condition of our tenants, including the extent of tenant bankruptcies or defaults;
international, national, regional and local economic conditions;
consequences of any armed conflict involving, or terrorist attack against, the United States or Canada;
our ability to secure adequate insurance;
local conditions such as an oversupply of space or a reduction in demand for real estate in the area;
competition from other available space;
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• whether tenants and users such as customers of our tenants consider a property attractive;
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• whether we are able to pass some or all of any increased operating costs through to tenants;
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how well we manage our properties;
fluctuations in interest rates;
changes in real estate taxes and other expenses;
changes in market rental rates;
the timing and costs associated with property improvements and rentals;
changes in taxation or zoning laws;
government regulation;
our failure to continue to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes;
availability of financing on acceptable terms or at all;
potential liability under environmental or other laws or regulations; and
general competitive factors.
The rents and interest we receive and the occupancy levels at our properties may decline as a result of adverse changes
in any of these factors. If our revenues decline, we generally would expect to have less cash available to pay our
indebtedness and distribute to our shareholders. In addition, some of our unreimbursed costs of owning real estate may
not decline when the related rents decline.
There are risks associated with owning and leasing real estate.
Although our lease terms obligate the tenants to bear substantially all of the costs of operating the properties, investing
in real estate involves a number of risks, including:
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the risk that tenants will not perform under their leases, reducing our income from the leases or requiring us
to assume the cost of performing obligations (such as taxes, insurance and maintenance) that are the tenant's
responsibility under the lease;
the risk that changes in economic conditions or real estate markets may adversely affect the value of our
properties;
the risk that local conditions could adversely affect the value of our properties;
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• we may not always be able to lease properties at favorable rates or certain tenants may require significant
capital expenditures by us to conform existing properties to their requirements;
• we may not always be able to sell a property when we desire to do so at a favorable price; and
changes in tax, zoning or other laws could make properties less attractive or less profitable.
•
If a tenant fails to perform on its lease covenants, that would not excuse us from meeting any debt obligation secured
by the property and could require us to fund reserves in favor of our lenders, thereby reducing funds available for
payment of dividends. We cannot be assured that tenants will elect to renew their leases when the terms expire. If a
tenant does not renew its lease or if a tenant defaults on its lease obligations, there is no assurance we could obtain a
substitute tenant on acceptable terms. If we cannot obtain another quality tenant, we may be required to modify the
property for a different use, which may involve a significant capital expenditure and a delay in re-leasing the property.
Some potential losses are not covered by insurance.
Our leases require the tenants to carry comprehensive liability, casualty, workers' compensation, extended coverage
and rental loss insurance on our properties. We believe the required coverage is of the type, and amount, customarily
obtained by an owner of similar properties. We believe all of our properties are adequately insured. However, there are
some types of losses, such as catastrophic acts of nature, acts of war or riots, for which we or our tenants cannot obtain
insurance at an acceptable cost. If there is an uninsured loss or a loss in excess of insurance limits, we could lose both
the revenues generated by the affected property and the capital we have invested in the property. We would, however,
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remain obligated to repay any mortgage indebtedness or other obligations related to the property. Since September 11,
2001, the cost of insurance protection against terrorist acts has risen dramatically. There can be no assurance our tenants
will be able to obtain terrorism insurance coverage, or that any coverage they do obtain will adequately protect our
properties against loss from terrorist attack.
Joint ventures may limit flexibility with jointly owned investments.
We may continue to acquire or develop properties in joint ventures with third parties when those transactions appear
desirable. We would not own the entire interest in any property acquired by a joint venture. Major decisions regarding
a joint venture property may require the consent of our partner. If we have a dispute with a joint venture partner, we
may feel it necessary or become obligated to acquire the partner's interest in the venture. However, we cannot ensure
that the price we would have to pay or the timing of the acquisition would be favorable to us. If we own less than a
50% interest in any joint venture, or if the venture is jointly controlled, the assets and financial results of the joint
venture may not be reportable by us on a consolidated basis. To the extent we have commitments to, or on behalf of,
or are dependent on, any such “off-balance sheet” arrangements, or if those arrangements or their properties or leases
are subject to material contingencies, our liquidity, financial condition and operating results could be adversely affected
by those commitments or off-balance sheet arrangements.
Our multi-tenant properties expose us to additional risks.
Our entertainment retail centers in Westminster, Colorado, New Rochelle, New York, Burbank, California, Suffolk,
Virginia and Ontario, Canada, and similar properties we may seek to acquire or develop in the future, involve risks not
typically encountered in the purchase and lease-back of real estate properties which are operated by a single tenant.
The ownership or development of multi-tenant retail centers could expose us to the risk that a sufficient number of
suitable tenants may not be found to enable the centers to operate profitably and provide a return to us. This risk may
be compounded by the failure of existing tenants to satisfy their obligations due to various factors, including the current
economic crisis. These risks, in turn, could cause a material adverse impact to our results of operations and business.
Retail centers are also subject to tenant turnover and fluctuations in occupancy rates, which could affect our operating
results. Multi-tenant retail centers also expose us to the risk of potential “CAM slippage,” which may occur when the
actual cost of taxes, insurance and maintenance at the property exceeds the CAM fees paid by tenants.
Failure to comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act and other laws could result in substantial costs.
Most of our properties must comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act (“ADA”). The ADA requires that public
accommodations reasonably accommodate individuals with disabilities and that new construction or alterations be
made to commercial facilities to conform to accessibility guidelines. Failure to comply with the ADA can result in
injunctions, fines, damage awards to private parties and additional capital expenditures to remedy noncompliance. Our
leases require the tenants to comply with the ADA.
Our properties are also subject to various other federal, state and local regulatory requirements. We do not know whether
existing requirements will change or whether compliance with future requirements will involve significant unanticipated
expenditures. Although these expenditures would be the responsibility of our tenants, if tenants fail to perform these
obligations, we may be required to do so.
Potential liability for environmental contamination could result in substantial costs.
Under federal, state and local environmental laws, we may be required to investigate and clean up any release of
hazardous or toxic substances or petroleum products at our properties, regardless of our knowledge or actual
responsibility, simply because of our current or past ownership of the real estate. If unidentified environmental problems
arise, we may have to make substantial payments, which could adversely affect our cash flow and our ability to service
our debt and pay dividends to our shareholders. This is because:
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as owner we may have to pay for property damage and for investigation and clean-up costs incurred in
connection with the contamination;
the law may impose clean-up responsibility and liability regardless of whether the owner or operator knew of
or caused the contamination;
even if more than one person is responsible for the contamination, each person who shares legal liability under
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environmental laws may be held responsible for all of the clean-up costs; and
governmental entities and third parties may sue the owner or operator of a contaminated site for damages and
costs.
These costs could be substantial and in extreme cases could exceed the value of the contaminated property. The presence
of hazardous substances or petroleum products or the failure to properly remediate contamination may adversely affect
our ability to borrow against, sell or lease an affected property. In addition, some environmental laws create liens on
contaminated sites in favor of the government for damages and costs it incurs in connection with a contamination. Most
of our loan agreements require the Company or a subsidiary to indemnify the lender against environmental liabilities.
Our leases require the tenants to operate the properties in compliance with environmental laws and to indemnify us
against environmental liability arising from the operation of the properties. We believe all of our properties are in
material compliance with environmental laws. However, we could be subject to strict liability under environmental
laws because we own the properties. There is also a risk that tenants may not satisfy their environmental compliance
and indemnification obligations under the leases. Any of these events could substantially increase our cost of operations,
require us to fund environmental indemnities in favor of our lenders, limit the amount we could borrow under our
unsecured revolving credit facility and term loan facility and reduce our ability to service our debt and pay dividends
to shareholders.
Real estate investments are relatively illiquid.
We may desire to sell a property in the future because of changes in market conditions, poor tenant performance or
default of any mortgage we hold, or to avail ourselves of other opportunities. We may also be required to sell a property
in the future to meet debt obligations or avoid a default. Specialty real estate projects such as megaplex theatres cannot
always be sold quickly, and we cannot assure you that we could always obtain a favorable price. In addition, the Internal
Revenue Code limits our ability to sell our properties. We may be required to invest in the restoration or modification
of a property before we can sell it. The inability to respond promptly to changes in the performance of our property
portfolio could adversely affect our financial condition and ability to service our debt and pay dividends to our
shareholders.
There are risks in owning assets outside the United States.
Our properties in Canada are subject to the risks normally associated with international operations. The rentals under
our Canadian leases and the debt service on our Canadian mortgage financing are payable or collectible (as applicable)
in Canadian dollars, which could expose us to losses resulting from fluctuations in exchange rates to the extent we have
not hedged our position. Canadian real estate and tax laws are complex and subject to change, and we cannot assure
you we will always be in compliance with those laws or that compliance will not expose us to additional expense. We
may also be subject to fluctuations in Canadian real estate values or markets or the Canadian economy as a whole,
which may adversely affect our Canadian investments.
Additionally, we have made initial investments in projects located in China and may enter other international markets,
which may have similar risks as described above as well as unique risks associated with a specific country.
There are risks in owning or financing properties for which the tenant's, mortgagor's or our operations may be
impacted by weather conditions and climate change.
We have acquired and financed metropolitan ski areas and may continue to do so in the future. The operators of these
properties, our tenants or mortgagors, are dependent upon the operations of the properties to pay their rents and service
their loans. The ski area operator's ability to attract visitors is influenced by weather conditions and climate change in
general, each of which may impact the amount of snowfall during the ski season. Adverse weather conditions may
discourage visitors from participating in outdoor activities. In addition, unseasonably warm weather may result in
inadequate natural snowfall, which increases the cost of snowmaking, and could render snowmaking wholly or partially
ineffective in maintaining quality skiing conditions. Excessive natural snowfall may materially increase the costs
incurred for grooming trails and may also make it difficult for visitors to obtain access to the ski resorts. Prolonged
periods of adverse weather conditions, or the occurrence of such conditions during peak visitation periods, could have
a material adverse effect on the operator's financial results and could impair the ability of the operator to make rental
payments or service our loans.
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Vineyards and wineries are subject to a number of risks associated with the agricultural industry.
Winemaking and wine grape growing are subject to a variety of agricultural risks. In addition to weather, various
diseases, pests, fungi and viruses can affect the quality and quantity of wine grapes and negatively impact the profitability
of our tenants. Furthermore, wine grape growing requires adequate water supplies. The water needs of our properties
are generally supplied through wells and reservoirs located on the properties. Although we believe that there are adequate
water supplies to meet the needs of all of our properties, a substantial reduction in water supplies could result in material
losses of wine crops and vines. If our tenants or the properties which we operate suffer a downturn due to any of the
factors described above, these tenants may be unable to make their lease or loan payments and cash flow from the
properties which we operate may be reduced, both of which could adversely affect our results of operations and financial
condition.
Risks That May Affect the Market Price of our Shares
We cannot assure you we will continue paying cash dividends at current rates.
Our dividend policy is determined by our Board of Trustees. Our ability to continue paying dividends on our common
shares, to pay dividends on our preferred shares at their stated rates or to increase our common share dividend rate will
depend on a number of factors, including our liquidity, our financial condition and results of future operations, the
performance of lease and mortgage terms by our tenants and customers, our ability to acquire, finance and lease additional
properties at attractive rates, and provisions in our loan covenants. If we do not maintain or increase our common share
dividend rate, that could have an adverse effect on the market price of our common shares and possibly our preferred
shares. Furthermore, if the Board of Trustees decides to pay dividends on our common shares partially or substantially
all in common shares, that could have an adverse effect on the market price of our common shares and possibly our
preferred shares.
Market interest rates may have an effect on the value of our shares.
One of the factors that investors may consider in deciding whether to buy or sell our common shares or preferred shares
is our dividend rate as a percentage of our share price, relative to market interest rates. If market interest rates increase,
prospective investors may desire a higher dividend rate on our common shares or seek securities paying higher dividends
or interest.
Market prices for our shares may be affected by perceptions about the financial health or share value of our tenants
and mortgagors or the performance of REIT stocks generally.
To the extent any of our tenants or customers, or their competition, report losses or slower earnings growth, take charges
against earnings or enter bankruptcy proceedings, the market price for our shares could be adversely affected. The
market price for our shares could also be affected by any weakness in the performance of REIT stocks generally or
weakness in any of the sectors in which our tenants and customers operate.
Limits on changes in control may discourage takeover attempts which may be beneficial to our shareholders.
There are a number of provisions in our Declaration of Trust, Bylaws, Maryland law and agreements we have with
others which could make it more difficult for a party to make a tender offer for our shares or complete a takeover of
the Company which is not approved by our Board of Trustees. These include:
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a staggered Board of Trustees that can be increased in number without shareholder approval;
a limit on beneficial ownership of our shares, which acts as a defense against a hostile takeover or acquisition
of a significant or controlling interest, in addition to preserving our REIT status;
the ability of the Board of Trustees to issue preferred or common shares, to reclassify preferred or common
shares, and to increase the amount of our authorized preferred or common shares, without shareholder approval;
limits on the ability of shareholders to remove trustees without cause;
requirements for advance notice of shareholder proposals at shareholder meetings;
provisions of Maryland law restricting business combinations and control share acquisitions not approved by
the Board of Trustees;
provisions of Maryland law protecting corporations (and by extension REITs) against unsolicited takeovers
by limiting the duties of the trustees in unsolicited takeover situations;
provisions in Maryland law providing that the trustees are not subject to any higher duty or greater scrutiny
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than that applied to any other director under Maryland law in transactions relating to the acquisition or potential
acquisition of control;
provisions of Maryland law creating a statutory presumption that an act of the trustees satisfies the applicable
standards of conduct for trustees under Maryland law;
provisions in loan or joint venture agreements putting the Company in default upon a change in control; and
provisions of employment agreements with our officers calling for severance compensation and vesting of
equity compensation upon a change in control.
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Any or all of these provisions could delay or prevent a change in control of the Company, even if the change was in
our shareholders' interest or offered a greater return to our shareholders.
We may change our policies without obtaining the approval of our shareholders.
Our operating and financial policies, including our policies with respect to acquiring or financing real estate or other
companies, growth, operations, indebtedness, capitalization and dividends, are exclusively determined by our Board
of Trustees. Accordingly, our shareholders do not control these policies.
Dilution could affect the value of our shares.
Our future growth will depend in part on our ability to raise additional capital. If we raise additional capital through
the issuance of equity securities, the interests of holders of our common shares could be diluted. Likewise, our Board
of Trustees is authorized to cause us to issue preferred shares in one or more series, the holders of which would be
entitled to dividends and voting and other rights as our Board of Trustees determines, and which could be senior to or
convertible into our common shares. Accordingly, an issuance by us of preferred shares could be dilutive to or otherwise
adversely affect the interests of holders of our common shares. As of December 31, 2012, our Series C preferred shares
are convertible, at each of the holder's option, into our common shares at a conversion rate of 0.3590 common shares
per $25.00 liquidation preference, which is equivalent to a conversion price of approximately $69.64 per common share
(subject to adjustment in certain events). Additionally, as of December 31, 2012, our Series E preferred shares are
convertible, at each of the holder's option, into our common shares at a conversion rate of 0.4512 common shares per
$25.00 liquidation preference, which is equivalent to a conversion price of approximately $55.41 per common share
(subject to adjustment in certain events). Under certain circumstances in connection with a change in control of our
Company, holders of our Series F preferred shares may elect to convert some or all of their Series F preferred shares
into a number of our common shares per Series F preferred share equal to the lesser of (a) the $25.00 per share liquidation
preference, plus accrued and unpaid dividends divided by the market value of our common shares or (b) 1.1008 shares.
Depending upon the number of Series C, Series E and Series F preferred shares being converted at one time, a conversion
of Series C, Series E and Series F preferred shares could be dilutive to or otherwise adversely affect the interests of
holders of our common shares.
Future offerings of debt or equity securities, which may rank senior to our common shares, may adversely affect
the market price of our common shares.
If we decide to issue debt securities in the future, which would rank senior to our common shares, it is likely that they
will be governed by an indenture or other instrument containing covenants restricting our operating flexibility.
Additionally, any equity securities or convertible or exchangeable securities that we issue in the future may have rights,
preferences and privileges more favorable than those of our common shares and may result in dilution to owners of
our common shares. We and, indirectly, our shareholders, will bear the cost of issuing and servicing such securities.
Because our decision to issue debt or equity securities in any future offering will depend on market conditions and
other factors beyond our control, we cannot predict or estimate the amount, timing or nature of our future offerings.
Thus, holders of our common shares will bear the risk of our future offerings reducing the market price of our common
shares and diluting the value of their share holdings in us.
Changes in foreign currency exchange rates may have an impact on the value of our shares.
The functional currency for our Canadian operations is the Canadian dollar. As a result, our future operating results
could be affected by fluctuations in the exchange rate between U.S. and Canadian dollars, which in turn could affect
our share price. We have attempted to mitigate our exposure to Canadian currency exchange risk by having both our
Canadian lease rentals and the debt service on our Canadian mortgage financing payable in the same currency. We have
also entered into foreign currency exchange contracts to hedge in part our exposure to exchange rate fluctuations.
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Foreign currency derivatives are subject to future risk of loss. We do not engage in purchasing foreign exchange contracts
for speculative purposes.
Additionally, we have made investments in China and may enter other international markets which pose similar currency
fluctuation risks as described above.
We may be subject to adverse legislative or regulatory tax changes that could reduce the market price of our shares.
At any time, the U.S. federal income tax laws or regulations governing REITs or the administrative interpretations of
those laws or regulations may be changed, possibly with retroactive effect. We cannot predict if or when any new U.S.
federal income tax law, regulation or administrative interpretation, or any amendment to any existing U.S. federal
income tax law, regulation or administrative interpretation, will be adopted, promulgated or become effective or whether
any such law, regulation or interpretation may take effect retroactively. We and our shareholders could be adversely
affected by any such change in, or any new, U.S. federal income tax law, regulation or administrative interpretation.
Tax reform could adversely affect the value of our shares.
There have been a number of proposals in Congress for major revision of the federal income tax laws, including
proposals to adopt a flat tax or replace the income tax system with a national sales tax or value-added tax. Any of these
proposals, if enacted, could change the federal income tax laws applicable to REITs, subject us to federal tax or reduce
or eliminate the current deduction for dividends paid to our shareholders, any of which could negatively affect the
market for our shares.
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
There are no unresolved comments from the staff of the SEC required to be disclosed herein as of the date of this Annual
Report on Form 10-K.
Item 2. Properties
As of December 31, 2012, our real estate portfolio consisted of 113 megaplex theatre properties and various restaurant,
retail and other properties including 38 public charter schools and certain properties under construction located in 36
states, the District of Columbia and Ontario, Canada. Except as otherwise noted, all of the real estate investments listed
below are owned or ground leased directly by us. The following table lists our owned properties (excluding properties
under development) listed by segment, their locations, acquisition dates, number of theatre screens, number of seats,
gross square footage, and the tenant.
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Property
Location
Acquisition
date
Screens
Seats
Building
(gross sq. ft)
Tenant
Entertainment Properties:
Huebner Oaks 14
Amstar Cinemas 14
First Colony 24 (1)(26)
Leawood Town Center 20 (28)
Oakview Plaza 24 (27)
Lennox Town Center 24 (1)
Mission Valley 20 (1)
Ontario Mills 30
Promenade 16
Studio 30
West Olive 16
Huebner Oaks Retail
Gulf Pointe 30 (2)
South Barrington 30
Mesquite 30 (2)
Cantera Stadium 17 & RPX (2)(4)
Hampton Town Center 24
Raleigh Grande 16 (3)
Paradise 24 and XD (20)
Broward 18 (3)
Aliso Viejo Stadium 20 (19)
Boise Stadium 22 (1)(3)
Mesquite Retail Center
Woodridge 18 (2)
Starlight 20
Westminster Promenade 24 (6)
Cary Crossroads Stadium 20
Palm Promenade 24
Gulf Pointe Retail Center
Westminster Promenade
Clearview Palace 12 (1)
Elmwood Palace 20
Hammond Palace 10
Houma Palace 10
Westbank Palace 16
Cherrydale Stadium 16
Forum 30
Olathe Studio 30
Cherrydale Shops
Livonia 20
Hoffman Center 22 (1)
Colonel Glenn 18 (3)
AmStar 16-Macon (14)
Star Southfield 20
Star Southfield Center
South Wind 12 (24)
Veterans 24 (8)
New Roc Stadium 18 (9)
New Roc City (9)
Columbiana Grande Stadium 14
(11)
Harbour View Grande 16
Harbour View Marketplace
Cobb Grand 18
Deer Valley 30 (3)
Mesa Grand 14 (18)
Hamilton 24 (3)
Courtney Park 16 (7)(37)
Kanata 24 (7)(37)
Whitby 24 (7)(37)
San Antonio, TX
Dallas, TX
Sugar Land, TX
Leawood, KS
Omaha, NE
Columbus, OH
San Diego, CA
Ontario, CA
Los Angeles, CA
Houston, TX
Creve Coeur, MO
San Antonio, TX
Houston, TX
South Barrington, IL
Mesquite, TX
Warrenville, IL
Hampton, VA
Raleigh, NC
Davie, FL
Pompano Beach, FL
Aliso Viejo, CA
Boise, ID
Mesquite, TX
Woodridge, IL
Tampa, FL
Westminster, CO
Cary, NC
San Diego, CA
Houston, TX
Westminster, CO
Metairie, LA
Harahan, LA
Hammond, LA
Houma, LA
Harvey, LA
Greenville, SC
Sterling Heights, MI
Olathe, KS
Greenville, SC
Livonia, MI
Alexandria, VA
Little Rock, AR
Macon, GA
Southfield, MI
Southfield, MI
Lawrence, KS
Tampa, FL
New Rochelle, NY
New Rochelle, NY
Columbia, SC
Suffolk, VA
Suffolk, VA
Hialeah, FL
Phoenix, AZ
Mesa, AZ
Hamilton, NJ
Mississagua, ON
Kanata, ON
Whitby, ON
Subtotal Entertainment Properties, carried over to next page
11/97
11/97
11/97
11/97
11/97
11/97
11/97
11/97
11/97
11/97
11/97
11/97
2/98
3/98
4/98
4/98
6/98
8/98
11/98
11/98
12/98
12/98
1/99
6/99
6/99
6/99
12/99
2/00
5/00
12/01
3/02
3/02
3/02
3/02
3/02
6/02
6/02
6/02
6/02
8/02
10/02
12/02
3/03
5/03
5/03
6/03
6/03
10/03
10/03
11/03
11/03
11/03
12/03
3/04
3/04
3/04
3/04
3/04
3/04
27
24
14
24
20
24
24
20
30
16
30
16
—
30
30
30
17
24
16
24
18
20
22
—
18
20
24
20
24
—
—
12
20
10
10
16
16
30
28
—
20
22
18
16
20
—
12
24
18
—
14
4,400
2,962
5,098
2,995
5,098
4,412
4,361
5,469
2,860
6,032
2,817
—
6,008
6,210
6,008
3,943
5,098
2,596
4,180
3,424
4,352
4,928
—
4,384
3,928
4,812
3,936
4,586
—
—
2,495
4,357
1,531
1,871
3,176
2,744
5,041
4,191
—
3,808
4,150
4,122
2,950
7,000
—
2,481
4,344
3,400
—
3,000
Southern
53,583 Regal
56,430
107,690 AMC
75,224 AMC
107,402 AMC
98,261 AMC
84,352 AMC
131,534 AMC
129,822 AMC
136,154 AMC
60,418 AMC
27,485 Vacant
130,891 AMC
130,757 AMC
130,891 AMC
130,757 Regal
107,396 AMC
51,450 Carolina Cinemas
96,497 Cinemark
73,637 Muvico
98,557 Regal
140,300 Regal
27,201 Various
82,000 AMC
84,000 Muvico
89,260 AMC
77,475 Regal
88,610 AMC
24,008 Various
134,226 Various
70,000 AMC
90,391 AMC
39,850 AMC
44,450 AMC
71,607 AMC
52,800 Regal
107,712 AMC
100,251 AMC
10,000 Various
75,106 AMC
132,903 AMC
79,330 Rave
66,400
112,119 AMC
48,028 Various
42,497 Hollywood
94,774 AMC
102,267 Regal
343,809 Various
56,705 Regal
Southern
16
—
18
30
14
24
16
24
24
1,051
3,036
—
4,900
5,877
2,956
4,268
3,856
4,764
4,688
209,903
61,500 Regal
96,624 Various
77,400 Cobb
113,768 AMC
94,774 AMC
95,466 AMC
92,971 Cineplex
89,290
89,290
5,318,350
Empire Theatres
Empire Theatres
Property
Location
Acquisition
date
Screens
Seats
Building
(gross sq. ft)
Tenant
Entertainment Properties:
Subtotal from previous page
Winston Churchill 24 (7)(37)
Mississauga Entertainment
Centrum (7)(37)
n/a
Oakville, ON
Mississagua, ON
Kanata Entertainment Centrum (7)
(37)
Whitby Entertainment Centrum (7)
(37)
Kanata, ON
Whitby, ON
Oakville Entertainment Centrum
(7)(37)
Oakville, ON
Lafayette, LA
Peoria, IL
Warrenville, IL
Hurst, TX
D'Iberville, MS
Melbourne, FL
Wilmington, NC
Chattanooga, TN
Burbank, CA
Burbank, CA
Conroe, TX
Indianapolis, IN
Hattiesurg, MS
Arroyo Grande, CA
Auburn, CA
Fresno, CA
Modesto, CA
Columbia, MD
Garland, TX
Garner, NC
The Grand 16-Layafette (1)(15)
Grand Prairie 18
Cantera Retail Shops
North East Mall 18 (17)
The Grand 18-D'lberville (21)
Avenue 16
Mayfaire Stadium 16 (12)
East Ridge 18 (29)
Burbank 16 (10)
Burbank Village (10)
The Grand 14-Conroe
Washington Square 12 (23)
The Grand 18-Hattiesburg (25)
Arroyo Grand Staduim 10 (16)
Auburn Stadium 10 (5)
Manchester Stadium 16 (22)
Modesto Stadium 10 (13)
Columbia 14 (1)
Firewheel 18 (30)
White Oak Stadium 14
The Grand 18 - Winston Salem (1) Winston Salem, NC
Valley Bend 18
Cityplace 14
The Grand 16-Slidell (1)(31)
Pensacola Bayou 15
The Grand 16 - Pier Park
Austell Promenade
Stadium 14 Cinema
The Grand 18 - Four Seasons
Stations (1)
Huntsville, AL
Kalamazoo, MI
Slidell, LA
Pensacola, FL
Panama City Beach, FL
Austell, GA
Kalispell, MT
Greensboro, NC
Glendora 12 (1)
Harbour View Station
Ann Arbor 20
Buckland Hills 18
Centreville 12
Davenport 18
Fairfax Corner 14
Flint West 14
Hazlet 12
Huber Heights 16
North Haven 12
Preston Crossing 16
Ritz Center 16
Stonybrook 20
The Greene 14
West Springfield 15
Western Hills 14
Tinseltown 15
Tinseltown USA and XD
Tinseltown USA 20
Glendora, CA
Suffolk, VA
Ypsilanti, MI
Manchester, CT
Centreville, VA
Davenport, IA
Fairfax, VA
Flint, MI
Hazlet, NJ
Huber Heights, OH
North Haven, CT
Okolona, KY
Voorhees, NJ
Louisville, KY
Beaver Creek, OH
West Springfield, MA
Cincinnati, OH
Beaumont, TX
Colorado Springs, CO
El Paso, TX
Subtotal Entertainment Properties, carried over to next page
n/a
3/04
3/04
3/04
3/04
3/04
7/04
7/04
7/04
11/04
12/04
12/04
2/05
3/05
3/05
3/05
6/05
6/05
9/05
12/05
12/05
12/05
12/05
3/06
3/06
4/06
7/06
8/06
11/06
12/06
12/06
5/07
7/07
8/07
11/07
10/08
6/09
12/09
12/09
12/09
12/09
12/09
12/09
12/09
12/09
12/09
12/09
12/09
12/09
12/09
12/09
12/09
6/10
6/10
6/10
28
1,051
24
—
209,903
4,772
—
5,318,350
89,290 Cineplex
115,934 Various
—
—
—
16
18
—
18
18
16
16
18
16
—
14
12
18
10
10
16
10
14
18
14
18
18
14
16
15
16
—
14
18
—
—
—
2,744
4,063
—
3,886
2,844
3,600
3,050
4,133
4,232
—
2,400
2,200
2,675
1,714
1,573
3,860
1,885
2,512
3,156
2,626
3,496
4,150
2,770
2,750
3,361
3,496
—
2,000
3,343
370,981 Various
145,048 Various
134,222 Various
Southern
Southern
Southern
61,579
82,330 Carmike Cinemas, Inc.
19,255 Various
94,000 Rave
59,533
75,850 Carmike Cinemas, Inc.
57,338 Regal
82,330 Carmike Cinemas, Inc.
86,551 AMC
34,818 Various
45,000
Southern
45,700 AMC
57,367
34,500 Regal
32,185 Regal
80,600 Regal
38,873 Regal
77,731 AMC
75,252 AMC
50,810 Regal
75,605
90,200 Carmike Cinemas, Inc.
70,000 Vacant
62,300
74,400 Carmike Cinemas, Inc.
75,605
Southern
18,410 Various
44,650
74,517
Signature
Southern
Southern
Southern
12
—
20
18
12
18
14
14
12
16
12
16
16
20
14
15
14
15
20
20
1,774
2,264
—
5,602
4,317
3,094
3,772
3,544
3,493
3,000
3,511
2,704
3,264
3,098
3,194
3,211
3,775
3,152
2,874
4,613
4,760
360,436
50,710 AMC
21,416 Various
131,098 Rave Cinemas
87,700 Rave Cinemas
73,500 Rave Cinemas
93,755 Rave Cinemas
74,689 Rave Cinemas
85,911 Rave Cinemas
58,300 Rave Cinemas
95,830 Rave Cinemas
70,195 Rave Cinemas
79,453 Rave Cinemas
62,658 Rave Cinemas
84,202 Rave Cinemas
73,634 Rave Cinemas
111,166 Rave Cinemas
63,829 Rave Cinemas
63,352 Cinemark
109,986 Cinemark
109,030 Cinemark
9,551,528
Property
Location
Acquisition
date
Screens
Seats
Building
(gross sq. ft)
Tenant
Entertainment Properties:
Subtotal from previous page
Movies 16
Tinseltown 290
Movies 14
Movies 14-Mishawaka
Hollywood Movies 20
Tinseltown 20
Movies 10
Tinseltown
Redding 14
Beach Movie Bistro
Toby Keith's I Love This Bar &
Grill
Cinemagic in Merrimack (39)
Cinemagic & IMAX in Saco
Cinemagic in Westbrook
Cinemagic & IMAX in Hooksett
Magic Valley Mall Theatre (1)
Pinstripes - Northbrook (1)
Latitude 30
Latitude 39
Pinstripes - Oakbrook (1)
Sandhills 10
n/a
Grand Prarie, TX
Houston, TX
McKinney, TX
Mishawaka, IN
Pasadena, TX
Pflugerville, TX
Plano, TX
Pueblo, CO
Redding, CA
Virginia Beach, VA
Dallas, TX
Merrimack, NH
Saco, ME
Westbrook, ME
Hooksett, NH
Twin Falls, ID
Northbrook, IL
Jacksonville, FL
Indianapolis, IN
Oakbrook, IL
Southern Pines, NC
Subtotal Entertainment Properties
Education Properties:
East Mesa Charter Elementary
Imagine College Prep
Imagine Rosefield
South Lake Charter Elementary
Academy of Columbus
Groveport Community School
Harvard Avenue Charter School
Hope Community Charter School
Imagine Charter Elementary
Marietta Charter School
100 Academy of Excellence
Academy of Environmental Science
Int'l Academy of Mableton
Master Academy
Romig Road Community School
Wesley International Academy
Academy of Academic Success
Academy of Careers Middle School
Academy of Careers Elementary
Imagine Groveport Prep
Imagine Indiana Life Sciences
Imagine Indiana Life Sciences
Imagine Schools at South Vero
Imagine Schools at West
Mentorship Academy
Bradley Academy of Excellence
Mesa, AZ
St. Louis, MO
Surprise, AZ
Clermont, FL
Columbus, OH
Groveport, OH
Cleveland, OH
Washington, DC
Phoenix, AZ
Marietta, GA
Las Vegas, NV
St. Louis, MO
Mableton, GA
Fort Wayne, IN
Akron, OH
Atlanta, GA
St. Louis, MO
St. Louis, MO
St. Louis, MO
Groveport, OH
Indianapolis, IN
Indianapolis, IN
Vero Beach, FL
W. Melbourne, FL
Baton Rouge, LA
Goodyear, AZ
Ben Franklin Academy (1)
Highlands Ranch, CO
Champions School
Phoenix, AZ
Subtotal Education Properties, carried over to next page
n/a
6/10
6/10
6/10
6/10
6/10
6/10
6/10
6/10
6/10
12/10
12/10
3/11
3/11
3/11
3/11
4/11
7/11
2/12
2/12
3/12
6/12
9/07
9/07
9/07
9/07
9/07
10/07
10/07
10/07
10/07
10/07
10/07
6/08
6/08
6/08
6/08
6/08
6/08
6/08
6/08
1/10
1/10
1/10
1/10
1/10
3/11
4/11
4/11
6/11
29
1,774
15
16
14
14
20
20
10
14
14
7
—
12
13
16
15
13
—
—
—
—
10
360,436
2,717
4,332
2,704
2,999
3,156
4,896
1,612
2,649
2,101
640
—
1,810
2,256
2,292
2,248
2,100
—
—
—
—
1,696
9,551,528
53,880 Cinemark
100,656 Cinemark
56,088 Cinemark
62,088 Cinemark
77,324 Cinemark
103,250 Cinemark
34,046 Cinemark
55,231 Cinemark
46,793 Cinemark
20,745 Beach Cinema Bistro
Group, Inc.
33,250
Toby Keith's I Love
This Bar and Grill
42,400 Cinemagic
54,000 Cinemagic
53,000 Cinemagic
55,000 Cinemagic
38,736 Cinema West
39,289
46,000
67,000
66,442
36,180
Pinstripes
Latitude Global, Inc.
Latitude Global, Inc.
Pinstripes
Frank Theatres, LLC
1,997
400,644
10,692,926
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Imagine Schools, Inc.
Imagine Schools, Inc.
Imagine Schools, Inc.
Imagine Schools, Inc.
Imagine Schools, Inc.
Imagine Schools, Inc.
Imagine Schools, Inc.
Imagine Schools, Inc.
Imagine Schools, Inc.
Imagine Schools, Inc.
Imagine Schools, Inc.
Imagine Schools, Inc.
Imagine Schools, Inc.
Imagine Schools, Inc.
Imagine Schools, Inc.
Imagine Schools, Inc.
Imagine Schools, Inc.
Imagine Schools, Inc.
Imagine Schools, Inc.
Imagine Schools, Inc.
Imagine Schools, Inc.
Imagine Schools, Inc.
Imagine Schools, Inc.
Imagine Schools, Inc.
45,214
103,000
45,578
62,473
71,949
66,420
57,652
34,962
47,186
24,503
59,060
153,000
43,188
161,500
40,400
40,358
66,644
56,213
43,975
72,346
121,933
84,454
79,091
62,427
54,975 CSDC
37,633 Bradley Project
Development
64,779 Benjamin Franklin
Academy Project
Development
24,582
Phoenix Charter
Properties
1,825,495
Acquisition
date
Screens
Seats
Building
(gross sq. ft)
Tenant
Property
Location
Education Properties:
Subtotal from previous page
American Leadership Academy
Loveland Classical
n/a
Gilbert, AZ
Loveland, CO
Prospect Ridge Academy
Broomfield, CO
n/a
6/11
6/11
8/11
Skyline Phoenix
Phoenix, AZ
11/11
Pacific Heritage Academy
Salt Lake City, UT
03/12
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Valley Academy
Hurricane, UT
03/12
—
—
The Odyssey Institute for
International and Advanced Studies
Buckeye, AZ
American Leadership Academy
High School
The Environmental Charter School
Imagine School at Land O'Lakes
Subtotal Education Properties
Queen Creek, AZ
Pittsburg, PA
Land O'Lakes, FL
Recreation Properties:
Mad River Mountain (32)
Crotched Mountain (38)
Top Golf-Allen (1)
Top Golf-Dallas (1)
Top Golf-Houston (1)
WISP Resort (1)(40)
Subtotal Recreation Properties
Other Properties:
Rack and Riddle (33)
Cosentino Wineries (34)
Columbia Winery (35)
Geyser Peak Winery and Vineyards
(36)
Subtotal Other Properties
Bellfontaine, OH
Bennington, NH
Allen, TX
Dallas, TX
Houston, TX
McHenry, MD
Hopland, CA
Pope Valley, Lockeford
and Clements, CA
Sunnyside, WA
Geyserville, CA
04/12
05/12
07/12
07/12
11/05
02/08
02/12
02/12
09/12
12/12
04/07
08/07
06/08
06/08
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
1,825,495
43,807
57,000
60,818
56,724
30,160
PCI ALA Gilbert LLC
Loveland Classical
School Project
Development
Prospect Ridge
Academy Project
Development, LLC
Skyline Schools
Project Development,
LLC
Pacific Heritage
Academy Project
Development, LLC
25,186 Valley Academy
Project Development,
LLC
Schoolhouse Buckeye
LLC
Schoolhouse Queen
Creek LLC
Imagine Schools, Inc.
Imagine Schools, Inc.
Peak Resorts, Inc.
Peak Resorts, Inc.
Top Golf USA
Top Golf USA
Top Golf USA
Everbright Pacific,
LLC
61,154
96,192
34,530
40,037
2,331,103
48,427
34,100
63,242
46,400
65,000
113,135
370,304
140,056 RB Wine
91,880 Vacant
38,090
206,639 Accolade Wines
E&J Gallo Winery
476,665
Total
1,997
400,644
13,870,998
(1) Third party ground leased property. Although we are the tenant under a ground lease and have assumed responsibility for performing the
(2)
obligations thereunder, pursuant to the lease, the tenant is responsible for performing our obligations under the ground lease.
In addition to the theatre property itself, we have acquired land parcels adjacent to the theatre property, which we have or intend to lease or
sell to restaurant or other entertainment themed operators.
(3) Property is included as security for $67.2 million in mortgage notes payable.
(4) Property is included in the Atlantic-EPR I joint venture.
(5) Property is included as security for a $5.8 million mortgage notes payable.
(6) Property is included as security for a $8.7 million mortgage note payable.
(7) Property is included as security for a $92.8 million mortgage note payable.
(8) Property is included in the Atlantic-EPR II joint venture.
(9) Property is included as security for a $57.1 million mortgage note payable.
(10) Property is included as security for a $31.9 million mortgage note payable.
(11) Property is included as security for a $7.3 million mortgage note payable.
(12) Property is included as security for a $6.9 million mortgage note payable.
(13) Property is included as security for a $4.3 million mortgage note payable.
(14) Property is included as security for a $5.8 million mortgage note payable.
(15) Property is included as security for a $8.1 million mortgage note payable.
30
(16) Property is included as security for a $4.5 million mortgage note payable.
(17) Property is included as security for a $13.1 million mortgage note payable.
(18) Property is included as security for a $14.0 million mortgage note payable.
(19) Property is included as security for a $18.9 million mortgage note payable.
(20) Property is included as security for a $18.9 million mortgage note payable.
(21) Property is included as security for a $10.3 million mortgage note payable.
(22) Property is included as security for a $10.6 million mortgage note payable.
(23) Property is included as security for a $4.6 million mortgage note payable.
(24) Property is included as security for a $4.3 million mortgage note payable.
(25) Property is included as security for a $9.3 million mortgage note payable.
(26) Property is included as security for a $16.5 million mortgage note payable.
(27) Property is included as security for a $14.3 million mortgage note payable.
(28) Property is included as security for a $13.7 million mortgage note payable.
(29) Property is included as security for a $11.3 million mortgage note payable.
(30) Property is included as security for a $15.1 million mortgage note payable
(31) Property is included as security for $10.6 million bond payable.
(32) Property includes approximately 324 acres of land.
(33) Property includes approximately 35 acres of land.
(34) Property includes approximately 225 acres of land.
(35) Property includes approximately 17 acres of land.
(36) Property includes approximately 207 acres of land.
(37) Property is located in Ontario, Canada.
(38) Property includes approximately 308 acres of land.
(39) Property in included as security for a $3.9 million mortgage note payable.
(40) Property includes 406 acres of land.
As of December 31, 2012, our owned portfolio of entertainment properties consisted of 10.7 million square feet and
was 98% leased, including 8.9 million square feet of owned megaplex theatre properties that were 99% leased. Our
owned portfolio of education properties consisted of 2.3 million square feet and was 100% leased. Our owned portfolio
of recreation properties consisted of approximately 370 thousand square feet of buildings and 1,038 acres of land,
and was 100% leased. The combined owned portfolio consisted of 13.9 million square feet and was 98% leased. The
following table sets forth information regarding EPR’s owned megaplex theatre portfolio as of December 31, 2012
(dollars in thousands). This data does not include the two megaplex theatre properties held by our unconsolidated joint
ventures.
31
Total
Number of
Leases
Expiring
Year
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
1
—
3
4
4
18
7
7
5
11
5
9
6
4
2
1
15
—
5
3
110
Megaplex Theatre Portfolio
Square
Footage
130,891
—
345,708
423,934
332,438
1,493,659
646,531
416,183
302,186
764,629
437,334
756,802
381,394
277,710
150,122
50,710
1,245,920
—
204,400
175,996
8,536,547
Revenue for the Year
Ended December 31,
2012 (1)
% of Rental
Revenue
$
$
3,119
—
9,464
9,408
7,220
30,736
22,325
9,256
8,208
20,115
12,342
16,555
12,584
5,679
3,152
1,060
14,125
—
3,772
3,169
192,289
1.6%
—%
4.9%
4.9%
3.8%
15.9%
11.6%
4.8%
4.3%
10.5%
6.4%
8.6%
6.5%
3.0%
1.6%
0.6%
7.3%
—%
2.0%
1.6%
100.0%
(1) Consists of rental revenue and tenant reimbursements.
Our properties are located in 36 states, the District of Columbia and in the Canadian province of Ontario. The following
table sets forth certain state-by-state and Ontario, Canada information regarding our owned real estate portfolio as of
December 31, 2012 (dollars in thousands). This data does not include the two theatre properties owned by our
unconsolidated joint ventures or the public charter schools recorded as a direct financing lease.
32
Location
Texas
California
Ontario, Canada
Michigan
Florida
Virginia
Colorado
Arizona
Louisiana
New York
North Carolina
Illinois
Ohio
Kansas
New Jersey
Maryland
Idaho
Indiana
Kentucky
Connecticut
New Hampshire
South Carolina
Mississippi
Massachusetts
Nebraska
Maine
Iowa
Alabama
Georgia
Tennessee
Arkansas
Missouri
Utah
Montana
Washington
Building (gross
sq. ft)
1,714,103
1,376,480
1,127,026
629,974
603,389
588,773
571,300
528,634
495,152
446,076
423,375
420,073
379,981
217,972
216,424
190,866
179,036
174,788
163,655
157,895
131,500
119,505
116,900
111,166
107,402
107,000
93,755
90,200
84,810
82,330
79,330
60,418
55,346
44,650
38,090
11,927,374
Rental
revenue for the year ended
December 31, 2012 (1)
% of
Rental
Revenue
$
$
33,790
32,897
42,804
12,160
14,174
12,757
11,166
8,961
11,068
11,019
8,451
9,595
4,928
5,064
4,643
1,325
2,412
1,838
2,414
2,501
2,111
2,284
2,838
729
2,914
1,700
1,099
2,151
1,269
1,796
1,586
677
506
902
486
257,015
13.15%
12.80%
16.65%
4.73%
5.51%
4.96%
4.34%
3.49%
4.31%
4.29%
3.29%
3.73%
1.92%
1.97%
1.81%
0.52%
0.94%
0.72%
0.94%
0.97%
0.82%
0.89%
1.10%
0.28%
1.13%
0.66%
0.43%
0.84%
0.49%
0.70%
0.62%
0.26%
0.20%
0.35%
0.19%
100.00%
(1) Consists of rental revenue and tenant reimbursements.
Office Location
Our executive office is located in Kansas City, Missouri and is leased from a third-party landlord. The office occupies
approximately 31,831 square feet with annual rentals of approximately $408 thousand. The lease expires on
September 30, 2016 with two five year extension options available.
Tenants and Leases
Our existing leases on rental property (on a consolidated basis - excluding unconsolidated joint venture properties)
provide for aggregate annual rentals of approximately $231.0 million (not including periodic rent escalations, percentage
33
rent or straight-line rent). The megaplex theatre leases have an average remaining base term lease life of approximately
nine years and may be extended for predetermined extension terms at the option of the tenant. The theatre leases are
typically triple-net leases that require the tenant to pay substantially all expenses associated with the operation of the
properties, including taxes, other governmental charges, insurance, utilities, service, maintenance and any ground lease
payments.
Property Acquisitions and Developments in 2012
The following table lists the significant rental properties we acquired or developed during 2012:
Property
Magic Valley Mall
Theatre
Sandhills 10
Pinstripes Oakbrook
Latitude 39
Latitude 30
Valley Academy
Operating Segment
Entertainment
Location
Twin Falls, ID
Tenant
Cinema West
Entertainment
Entertainment
Entertainment
Entertainment
Education
Southern Pines, NC Frank Theatres, LLC
Oakbrook, IL
Indianapolis, IN
Jacksonville, FL
Hurricane, UT
Pinstripes
Latitude Global, Inc.
Latitude Global, Inc.
Valley Academy Project
Development, LLC
Skyline Phoenix
Education
Phoenix, AZ
Education
Queen Creek, AZ
Education
Broomfield, CO
Education
Salt Lake City, UT
Skyline Schools Project
Development, LLC
Schoolhouse Queen Creek
LLC
Prospect Ridge Academy
Project Development, LLC
Pacific Heritage Academy
Project Development, LLC
Development Cost/
Purchase Price
$4.8 million
$6.5 million
$8.1 million
$10.6 million
$9.6 million
$5.4 million
$9.2 million
$16.4 million
$10.7 million
$5.4 million
Education
Buckeye, AZ
Schoolhouse Buckeye LLC
$10.6 million
Recreation
Recreation
Recreation
Recreation
McHenry, MD
Houston, TX
Dallas, TX
Allen, TX
Everbright Pacific, LLC
Top Golf USA
Top Golf USA
Top Golf USA
$23.5 million
$12.4 million
$10.0 million
$10.0 million
American Leadership
Academy High
School
Prospect Ridge
Academy
Pacific Heritage
Academy
The Odyssey Insitute
for International and
Advanced Studies
Wisp Resort
Top Golf Houston
Top Golf Dallas
Top Golf Allen
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
On June 7, 2011, affiliates of Louis Cappelli, Concord Associates, L.P., Concord Resort, LLC and Concord Kiamesha
LLC ("the Cappelli Group"), filed a complaint with the Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of Sullivan,
against a subsidiary of the Company seeking (i) a declaratory judgment on certain of the subsidiary's obligations under
a previously disclosed settlement agreement involving these entities, (ii) an order that the Company subsidiary execute
the golf course lease and the “Racino Parcel” lease subject to the settlement agreement, and (iii) an extension of the
restrictive covenant against ownership or operation of a casino on the Concord resort property under the settlement
agreement, which covenant was set to expire on December 31, 2011. On October 20, 2011, the Cappelli Group filed a
complaint with the Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of Westchester against the Company and certain
of its subsidiaries alleging breach of contract and breach of the duty of good faith and fair dealing with respect to a
casino development agreement relating to a planned casino and resort development in Sullivan County, New York.
Plaintiffs are seeking specific performance with respect to such agreement and money damages of $800.0 million, plus
interest and attorneys' fees. On March 7, 2012, Concord Associates, L.P. and seven other companies affiliated with
Mr. Cappelli and Concord Associates, L.P. filed a new complaint against the Company and certain of its subsidiaries,
as well as Empire Resorts, Inc. and its subsidiary Monticiello Raceway Management, Inc., in the United States District
34
Court for the Southern District of New York. On June 25, 2012, an amended complaint was served against the same
parties as well as Kien Huat Realty III Limited and Genting New York, LLC (Genting Parties). The amended complaint
alleges unlawful restraint of trade, conspiracy to monopolize and unlawful monopolization, against the Company, the
Empire Resorts parties and the Genting Parties as well as tortious interference against the Empire Resorts parties and
the Genting Parties, in relation to a proposed development transaction on the same Sullivan County, New York resort
property. Plaintiffs seek damages of $1.5 billion, plus interest and attorneys' fees. The Company intends to vigorously
defend the claims asserted against the Company and certain of its subsidiaries by the Concord entities for which it
believes it has meritorious defenses, but it is too early to assess the outcome.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of
Equity Securities
Market Information and Dividends
The following table sets forth, for the quarterly periods indicated, the high and low sales prices per share for our common
shares on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) under the trading symbol “EPR” and the dividends declared.
2012:
Fourth quarter
Third quarter
Second quarter
First quarter
2011:
Fourth quarter
Third quarter
Second quarter
First quarter
High
Low
Dividend
$
$
46.75
$
42.44
$
48.92
48.49
47.40
41.13
40.04
41.25
46.48
$
35.97
$
50.44
48.90
48.24
35.71
44.31
44.31
0.75
0.75
0.75
0.75
0.70
0.70
0.70
0.70
The closing price for our common shares on the NYSE on February 26, 2013 was $47.09 per share.
We declared quarterly dividends to common shareholders aggregating $3.00 and $2.80 per common share in 2012
and 2011, respectively.
While we intend to continue paying regular dividends, future dividend declarations will be at the discretion of the Board
of Trustees and will depend on our actual cash flow, our financial condition, capital requirements, the annual distribution
requirements under the REIT provisions of the Code, debt covenants and other factors the Board of Trustees deems
relevant. We intend to pay dividends to our common shareholders on a monthly basis beginning in the second quarter
of 2013. We expect to continue to pay dividends to our preferred shareholders on a quarterly basis. The actual cash
flow available to pay dividends may be affected by a number of factors, including the revenues received from rental
properties and mortgage notes, our operating expenses, debt service on our borrowings, the ability of tenants and
customers to meet their obligations to us and any unanticipated capital expenditures. Our Series C preferred shares
have a fixed dividend rate of 5.75%, our Series E preferred shares have a fixed dividend rate of 9.00% and our Series
F preferred shares have a fixed dividend rate of 6.625%.
During the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company did not sell any unregistered equity securities.
35
On February 26, 2013, there were approximately 645 holders of record of our outstanding common shares.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
During the quarter ended December 31, 2012, the Company did not purchase any unregistered equity securities.
Share Performance Graph
The following graph compares the cumulative return on our common shares during the five year period ended December
31, 2012, to the cumulative return on the MSCI U.S. REIT Index and the Russell 2000 Index for the same period. The
comparisons assume an initial investment of $100 and the reinvestment of all dividends during the comparison period.
Performance during the comparison period is not necessarily indicative of future performance.
Total Return Analysis
EPR Properties
MSCI US REIT Index
Russell 2000 Index
Source: SNL Financial
12/31/2007
100.00
$
100.00
$
100.00
$
12/31/2008
68.70
$
62.03
$
66.21
$
12/31/2009
90.58
$
79.78
$
84.20
$
12/31/2010
126.22
$
102.50
$
106.82
$
12/31/2011
127.18
$
111.41
$
102.36
$
12/31/2012
143.49
$
131.20
$
119.09
$
The performance graph and related text are being furnished to and not filed with the SEC, and will not be deemed
"soliciting material" or subject to Regulation 14A or 14C under the Exchange Act or to the liabilities of Section 18 of
the Exchange Act, and will not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act or
the Exchange Act, except to the extent we specifically incorporate such information by reference into such a filing.
36
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
Operating statement data
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
The operating data below reflects the reclassification of discontinued operations for properties sold or held for sale.
Rental revenue
Tenant reimbursements
Other income
Mortgage and other financing income
Total revenue
Property operating expense
Other expense
General and administrative expense
Costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff, net
Interest expense, net
Transaction costs
Provision for loan losses
Impairment charges
Depreciation and amortization
Income before equity in income from joint ventures
and discontinued operations
Equity in income from joint ventures
Income from continuing operations
Discontinued operations:
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
Gain (loss) on sale or acquisition of real estate
Net income (loss)
Add: Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling
interests
Net income attributable to EPR Properties
Preferred dividend requirements
Preferred share redemption costs
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders
of EPR Properties
Per share data attributable to EPR Properties shareholders:
Basic earnings per share data:
Income from continuing operations
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders
Diluted earnings per share data:
Income from continuing operations
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders
Shares used for computation (in thousands):
2012
$ 238,440
18,575
769
64,002
321,786
25,283
1,681
23,170
627
76,656
404
—
10,870
50,254
Year Ended December 31,
2011
$ 224,253
17,965
427
55,633
298,278
24,216
1,947
20,173
3,700
71,481
1,727
—
18,684
45,755
2010
$ 213,131
17,100
536
52,081
282,848
22,717
1,106
18,225
11,383
70,334
517
700
463
43,076
2009
$ 187,264
15,438
2,833
44,999
250,534
21,932
2,185
15,126
117
63,516
3,321
70,954
2,083
39,505
2008
$ 184,427
16,158
2,227
60,435
263,247
20,538
2,103
15,286
—
63,383
1,628
—
—
37,070
132,841
1,025
$ 133,866
110,595
2,847
$ 113,442
114,327
2,138
$ 116,465
$
31,795
895
32,690
123,239
1,962
$ 125,201
(12,175)
(27)
121,664
(108)
121,556
(24,508)
(3,888)
(17,721)
19,545
115,266
(38)
115,228
(28,140)
(2,769)
(11,697)
8,287
113,055
1,819
114,874
(30,206)
—
(44,596)
—
(11,906)
19,913
8,007
(30,206)
—
2,303
119
127,623
2,353
129,976
(28,266)
—
$
93,160
$
84,319
$
84,668
$ (22,199) $ 101,710
$
$
$
$
2.25
(0.26)
1.99
2.24
(0.26)
1.98
$
$
$
$
1.77
0.04
1.81
1.76
0.04
1.80
$
$
$
$
1.90
(0.03)
1.87
1.89
(0.03)
1.86
$
$
$
$
$
0.06
(0.67)
(0.61) $
$
0.06
(0.67)
(0.61) $
3.13
0.16
3.29
3.10
0.16
3.26
Basic
Diluted
46,798
47,049
46,640
46,901
45,206
45,555
36,122
36,235
30,910
31,177
Cash dividends declared per common share
$
3.00
$
2.80
$
2.60
$
2.60
$
3.36
37
Balance sheet data
(Dollars in thousands)
Net real estate investments
Mortgage notes and related accrued interest
receivable, net
Investment in a direct financing lease, net
Total assets
Dividends payable
Long-term debt
Total liabilities
Noncontrolling interests
Equity
December 31,
2012
$ 2,113,434
2011
$ 2,031,090
2010
$ 2,217,047
2009
$ 1,867,358
2008
$ 1,765,861
455,752
234,089
325,097
233,619
305,404
226,433
522,880
169,850
508,506
166,089
2,946,730
2,733,995
2,923,420
2,680,732
2,633,925
41,186
38,711
37,804
35,432
34,929
1,368,832
1,154,295
1,191,179
1,141,423
1,262,368
1,486,832
1,235,892
1,292,162
377
28,054
28,019
1,459,898
1,498,103
1,631,258
1,212,775
(4,905)
1,467,957
1,341,274
15,217
1,292,651
38
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto
included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. The forward-looking statements included in this discussion and elsewhere
in this Annual Report on Form 10-K involve risks and uncertainties, including anticipated financial performance,
business prospects, industry trends, shareholder returns, performance of leases by tenants, performance on loans to
customers and other matters, which reflect management’s best judgment based on factors currently known. See
“Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements.” Actual results and experience could differ materially
from the anticipated results and other expectations expressed in our forward-looking statements as a result of a number
of factors, including but not limited to those discussed in this Item and in Item 1A - “Risk Factors.”
Overview
Business
Our principal business objective is to enhance shareholder value by achieving predictable and increasing FFO and
dividends per share. Our prevailing strategy is to focus on long-term investments in a limited number of categories in
which we maintain a depth of knowledge and relationships, and which we believe offer sustained performance
throughout all economic cycles. Our investment portfolio includes ownership of and long-term mortgages on
entertainment, education and recreation properties. Substantially all of our owned single-tenant properties are leased
pursuant to long-term, triple-net leases, under which the tenants typically pay all operating expenses of the property.
Tenants at our owned multi-tenant properties are typically required to pay common area maintenance charges to
reimburse us for their pro-rata portion of these costs.
It has been our strategy to structure leases and financings to ensure a positive spread between our cost of capital and
the rentals or interest paid by our tenants. We have primarily acquired or developed new properties that are pre-leased
to a single tenant or multi-tenant properties that have a high occupancy rate. We have also entered into certain joint
ventures and we have provided mortgage note financing. We intend to continue entering into some or all of these types
of arrangements in the foreseeable future.
Historically, our primary challenges have been locating suitable properties, negotiating favorable lease or financing
terms (on new or existing properties), and managing our portfolio as we have continued to grow. We believe our
management’s knowledge and industry relationships have facilitated opportunities for us to acquire, finance and lease
properties. Our business is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including those described in “Risk Factors”
in Item 1A of this report.
As of December 31, 2012, our total assets exceeded $2.9 billion (after accumulated depreciation of approximately $0.4
billion) which included investments in 113 megaplex theatre properties (including two joint venture properties), 38
public charter school properties and various other entertainment and recreation properties located in 36 states, the
District of Columbia and Ontario, Canada. The combined owned portfolio consisted of 13.9 million square feet and
was 98% leased. As of December 31, 2012, we had invested approximately $225.6 million in development land and
property under development and approximately $455.8 million in mortgage financing for entertainment, education and
recreation properties.
Operating Results
Our total revenue, net income available to common shareholders and Funds From Operations As Adjusted ("FFOAA")
are detailed below for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 (in millions, except per share information):
39
Year ended December 31,
2012
2011
Increase
Total revenue
$
321.8
$
298.3
Net income available to common
shareholders of EPR Properties
FFOAA per diluted share
93.2
3.69
84.3
3.43
8%
11%
8%
Our total revenue, net income available to common shareholders of EPR Properties and FFOAA per diluted share
increased year over year primarily due to investment spending in 2011 and 2012 (discussed below), lower financing
rates and favorable percentage revenue related to our interests in water-parks and golf entertainment complexes. Our
net income available to common shareholders of EPR Properties was partially offset in both years by impairment
charges related to our vineyard and winery properties as we exit that business, as well as preferred share redemption
costs. In 2011, net income available to common shareholders of EPR Properties was favorably impacted by a gain on
the sale of the Toronto Dundas Square entertainment retail center of $19.5 million. FFOAA is a non-GAAP financial
measure. For the definitions and further details on the calculations of FFOAA and certain other non-GAAP financial
measures, see section below titled "Funds From Operations (FFO), Funds From Operations As Adjusted (FFOAA) and
Adjusted Funds from Operations (AFFO)."
Investment Spending Overview
During 2012, our total investment spending of $298.1 million was an increase of 116% over our investment spending
in 2011. Our investment spending in 2011 was lower than it had been historically because of the financial and economic
environment at that time.
During 2012, our investment spending in our entertainment segment was $121.5 million. As box office performance
improved over the latter part of 2011 and 2012, we were able to find more build-to-suit opportunities available for
megaplex theatres at attractive terms with both existing and new tenants. Additionally, many megaplex theatre operators
are expanding their food and beverage options and are now including in-theatre dining options and alcohol availability.
This trend has provided more build-to-suit opportunities for us as well. Also, we expanded our investment spending
in the family entertainment center category.
During 2012, our investment spending in our education segment was $81.4 million and consisted of build-to-suit public
charter schools. We continued to establish our position as a leading owner of public charter school real estate and
expect this momentum to continue into 2013. We continued to diversify our tenant base, and as of year-end we have
17 different public charter school operators and we expect to continue to expand this number in 2013. As discussed
below under "Recent Developments," certain of our public charter school properties which were operated by our largest
tenant in this area, Imagine, had their charters revoked and/or were closed; however these events are not expected to
impact our ability to collect payments from Imagine under their master lease with us.
During 2012, our investment spending in our recreation segment was $83.6 million and related primarily to metro ski
areas and golf entertainment complexes. We plan to continue to seek attractive investments in this segment in 2013.
During the 2011-2012 season, our ski parks experienced unseasonably warm temperatures. While attendance and
revenues decreased at our ski parks during the 2011-2012 season, our operator was able to fully fund the off-season
reserve for interest payments and continues to perform under the terms of our mortgage note and lease agreements.
During 2012, our investment spending in our other segment was $11.6 million and related to our land held for
development in Sullivan County, New York. As further discussed below under “Recent Developments,” the most recent
economic downturn significantly impacted both the planned casino and resort development in Sullivan County, New
York as well as the performance of our vineyard and winery tenants. While the Sullivan County project is subject to
an ongoing lawsuit for which we believe we have meritorious defenses, progress is being made with respect to the
development of this property. Furthermore, progress is also being made in selling our vineyard and winery properties
as we sold four such investments in 2011 and 2012. As of December 31, 2012, the remaining carrying value of vineyard
40
and winery assets was $55.3 million. We expect to continue to pursue sales of additional vineyard and winery assets
in 2013.
Capitalization Strategies
Our property acquisitions and financing commitments are financed by cash from operations, borrowings under our
revolving credit facility and term loan, long-term mortgage debt, and the sale of debt and equity securities. During the
past three years, we have taken significant steps to implement our strategy of migrating to an unsecured debt structure
and maintaining significant liquidity by issuing $600.0 million of unsecured notes, entering into a new $400.0 million
unsecured revolving credit facility and $240.0 million unsecured term loan and we paid off $171.6 million in secured
debt. Having enhanced our liquidity position, strengthened our balance sheet and obtained access to the unsecured
debt markets, we believe we are better positioned to aggressively pursue investments, acquisitions and financing
opportunities that may become available to us from time to time.
Throughout the remainder of 2013, we expect to maintain our debt to total gross assets ratio between 35% and 45%.
Depending on our capital needs, we will seek both debt and equity capital and will consider issuing additional shares
under the direct share purchase component of our DSP Plan. While equity issuances and maintaining lower leverage
mitigate the growth in per share results, we believe lower leverage and an emphasis on liquidity are prudent during the
current economic environment.
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
(“GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions in certain circumstances that affect amounts
reported in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and related notes. In preparing these financial
statements, management has made its best estimates and assumptions that affect the reported assets and liabilities. The
most significant assumptions and estimates relate to consolidation, revenue recognition, depreciable lives of the real
estate, the valuation of real estate, accounting for real estate acquisitions, estimating reserves for uncollectible
receivables and the accounting for mortgage and other notes receivable. Application of these assumptions requires the
exercise of judgment as to future uncertainties and, as a result, actual results could differ from these estimates.
Consolidation
We consolidate certain entities if we are deemed to be the primary beneficiary in a variable interest entity ("VIE"), as
defined in Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") Topic on
Consolidation. The Topic on Consolidation requires the consolidation of VIEs in which an enterprise has a controlling
financial interest. A controlling financial interest will have both of the following characteristics: the power to direct the
activities of a VIE that most significantly impact the VIE's economic performance and the obligation to absorb losses
of the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that could
potentially be significant to the VIE. This topic requires an ongoing reassessment of and eliminates the quantitative
approach previously required for determining whether a company is the primary beneficiary and requires enhanced
disclosures on variable interest entities. The equity method of accounting is applied to entities in which we are not the
primary beneficiary as defined in the Consolidation Topic of the FASB ASC, or do not have effective control, but can
exercise influence over the entity with respect to its operations and major decisions.
Operating Segments
For financial reporting purposes, we group our investments into four reportable operating segments: entertainment,
education, recreation and other. See Note 23 to the consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report
on Form 10-K for financial information related to these operating segments.
Revenue Recognition
Rents that are fixed and determinable are recognized on a straight-line basis over the minimum terms of the leases.
Base rent escalation in other leases is dependent upon increases in the Consumer Price Index (“CPI”) and accordingly,
management does not include any future base rent escalation amounts on these leases in current revenue. Most of our
leases provide for percentage rents based upon the level of sales achieved by the tenant. These percentage rents are
41
recognized once the required sales level is achieved. Lease termination fees are recognized when the related leases are
canceled and we have no continuing obligation to provide services to such former tenants.
Direct financing lease income is recognized on the effective interest method to produce a level yield on funds not yet
recovered. Estimated unguaranteed residual values at the date of lease inception represent management’s initial estimates
of fair value of the leased assets at the expiration of the lease, not to exceed original cost. Significant assumptions used
in estimating residual values include estimated net cash flows over the remaining lease term and expected future real
estate values. The estimated unguaranteed residual value is reviewed on an annual basis or more frequently if necessary.
We evaluate the collectibility of our direct financing lease receivable to determine whether it is impaired. A direct
financing lease receivable is considered to be impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable
that we will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the existing contractual terms. When a direct financing
lease receivable is considered to be impaired, the amount of loss is calculated by comparing the recorded investment
to the value determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at the direct financing lease receivable’s effective
interest rate or to the value of the underlying collateral, less costs to sell, if such receivable is collateralized.
Real Estate Useful Lives
We are required to make subjective assessments as to the useful lives of our properties for the purpose of determining
the amount of depreciation to reflect on an annual basis with respect to those properties. These assessments have a
direct impact on our net income. Depreciation and amortization are provided on the straight-line method over the useful
lives of the assets, as follows:
Buildings
Tenant improvements
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
40 years
Base term of lease or useful life, whichever is shorter
3 to 25 years
Impairment of Real Estate Values
We are required to make subjective assessments as to whether there are impairments in the value of our rental properties.
These estimates of impairment may have a direct impact on our consolidated financial statements.
We assess the carrying value of our rental properties whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the
carrying amount of a property may not be recoverable. Certain factors that may occur and indicate that impairments
may exist include, but are not limited to: underperformance relative to projected future operating results, tenant
difficulties and significant adverse industry or market economic trends. If an indicator of possible impairment exists,
a property that is held and used by the Company is evaluated for impairment by comparing the carrying amount of the
property to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated by the property. If the carrying
amount of a property exceeds its estimated future cash flows on an undiscounted basis, an impairment charge is
recognized in the amount by which the carrying amount of the property exceeds the fair value of the property. For
assets and asset groups that are held for sale, an impairment loss is measured by comparing the fair value of the property,
less costs to sell, to the asset (group) carrying value. Management estimates fair value of our rental properties utilizing
independent appraisals and/or based on projected discounted cash flows using a discount rate determined by management
to be commensurate with the risk inherent in the Company.
Real Estate Acquisitions
Upon acquisitions of real estate properties, we record the fair value of acquired tangible assets (consisting of land,
building, tenant improvements, and furniture, fixtures and equipment) and identified intangible assets and liabilities
(consisting of above and below market leases, in-place leases, tenant relationships and assumed financing that is
determined to be above or below market terms) as well as any noncontrolling interest in accordance with FASB ASC
Topic 805 on Business Combinations (“Topic 805”). In addition, in accordance with Topic 805, acquisition-related
costs in connection with business combinations are expensed as incurred, rather than capitalized.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Management makes quarterly estimates of the collectibility of its accounts receivable related to base rents, tenant
escalations (straight-line rents), reimbursements and other revenue or income. Management specifically analyzes trends
42
in accounts receivable, historical bad debts, customer credit worthiness, current economic trends and changes in
customer payment terms when evaluating the adequacy of its allowance for doubtful accounts. In addition, when
customers are in bankruptcy, management makes estimates of the expected recovery of pre-petition administrative and
damage claims. These estimates have a direct impact on our net income.
Mortgage Notes and Other Notes Receivable
Mortgage notes and other notes receivable, including related accrued interest receivable, consist of loans that we
originated and the related accrued and unpaid interest income as of the balance sheet date. Mortgage notes and other
notes receivable are initially recorded at the amount advanced to the borrower and we defer certain loan origination
and commitment fees, net of certain origination costs, and amortize them over the term of the related loan. Interest
income on performing loans is accrued as earned. We evaluate the collectibility of both interest and principal for each
loan to determine whether it is impaired. A loan is considered to be impaired when, based on current information and
events, we determine it is probable that we will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the existing contractual
terms. When a loan is considered to be impaired, the amount of loss is calculated by comparing the recorded investment
to the value determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at the loan’s effective interest rate or to the fair
value of the underlying collateral, less costs to sell, if the loan is collateral dependent. For impaired loans, interest
income is recognized on a cash basis, unless we determine based on the loan to estimated fair value ratio the loan should
be on the cost recovery method, and any cash payments received would then be reflected as a reduction of principal.
Interest income recognition is recommenced if and when the impaired loan becomes contractually current and
performance is demonstrated to be resumed.
Recent Developments
Debt Financing
On January 5, 2012, we entered into a new $240.0 million five-year unsecured term loan facility. The loan matures on
January 5, 2017. The facility is priced based on a grid related to our senior unsecured credit ratings, with pricing at
closing of LIBOR plus 175 basis points. We also entered into interest rate swaps that effectively mitigate our risk to
variable interest rates and provide a fixed interest stream (when cash flows from the debt and interest rate swaps are
combined) at 2.66% for 4 years. The new facility also contains an “accordion” feature allowing it to be increased by
up to an additional $110.0 million upon satisfaction of certain conditions. The net proceeds from this new unsecured
term loan facility were primarily utilized to reduce the outstanding balance of our unsecured revolving credit facility
to zero at closing.
On August 8, 2012, we issued $350.0 million in senior notes due on August 15, 2022. The notes bear interest at 5.75%.
Interest is payable on February 15 and August 15 of each year beginning on February 15, 2013 until the stated maturity
date of August 15, 2022. The notes are unsecured and guaranteed by certain of our subsidiaries.
During the year ended December 31, 2012, we prepaid in full our mortgage notes payable totaling $171.6 million,
which were secured by sixteen theatre properties and two entertainment retail centers. In connection with the payment
in full of the mortgage notes, $439 thousand of deferred financing costs (net of accumulated amortization) were written
off and $188 thousand of additional costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff were incurred.
Issuance of Series F Preferred Shares
On October 12, 2012, we issued 5.0 million shares of 6.625% Series F cumulative redeemable preferred shares ("Series
F preferred shares") in a registered public offering at a purchase price of $25.00 per share resulting in net proceeds of
approximately $120.6 million, after underwriting discounts and expenses. We will pay cumulative dividends on the
Series F preferred shares from the date of original issuance in the amount of $1.65625 per share each year, which is
equivalent to 6.625% of the $25.00 liquidation preference per share. See Note 15 to the consolidated financial statements
in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for further details.
Redemption of Series D Preferred Shares
On November 5, 2012, we redeemed all of our 4.6 million outstanding 7.375% Series D preferred shares. The shares
were redeemed at a redemption price of $25.18 per share ($25.00 per share liquidation preference plus accrued dividends
through the redemption date) for a total aggregate redemption price of approximately $115.8 million. In conjunction
43
with the redemption, we recognized a charge representing the original issuance costs that were paid in 2007 and other
redemption related expenses. The aggregate reduction to net income available to common shareholders was
approximately $3.9 million.
Investment Spending
Our investment spending during the year ended December 31, 2012 totaled approximately $298.1 million, and included
investments in each of our four operating segments.
Entertainment investment spending during the year ended December 31, 2012 totaled $121.5 million, and related to
investments in eight build-to-suit construction and one acquisition of megaplex theatres, and other entertainment
properties including four family entertainment centers that are subject to long-term triple net leases or long-term
mortgage agreements.
Education investment spending during the year ended December 31, 2012 totaled $81.4 million, and related primarily
to investments in build-to-suit construction of ten public charter schools that are subject to long-term triple net leases
or long-term mortgage agreements. On August 15, 2012, we also completed a sale of a public charter school property
for $4.5 million that was leased to Imagine. There was no gain or loss on this sale.
Recreation investment spending during the year ended December 31, 2012 totaled $83.6 million, and related to our
acquisition of the Wisp Resort in McHenry, Maryland, build-to-suit construction of five golf entertainment complexes
and fundings under our mortgage notes with Peak related to additional improvements at existing properties and Peak's
acquisition of a metropolitan ski resort in Ohio.
Other investment spending during the year ended December 31, 2012 totaled $11.6 million and primarily related to the
land held for development in Sullivan County, New York.
The following details our investment spending during the years ended December 31 2012 and 2011 (in thousands):
For the Year Ended December 31, 2012
Total
Investment
Spending
$
121,437
81,397
83,643
11,605
New
Development
34,350
$
54,327
3,842
11,605
Re-
development
10,288
$
—
—
—
Asset
Acquisition
16,999
$
—
55,503
—
Investment
in
Mortgage
Notes
Investment
in Joint
Ventures
$
$
58,000
27,070
24,298
—
1,800
—
—
—
$
298,082
$
104,124
$
10,288
$
72,502
$
109,368
$
1,800
For the Year Ended December 31, 2011
Total
Investment
Spending
$
69,928
49,600
18,390
New
Development
5,126
$
46,190
—
Re-
development
16,047
$
—
—
Asset
Acquisition
44,786
$
—
—
Investment
in
Mortgage
Notes
Investment
in Joint
Ventures or
Direct
Financing
Lease
$
— $
1,297
18,390
3,969
2,113
—
$
137,918
$
51,316
$
16,047
$
44,786
$
19,687
$
6,082
Operating
Segment
Entertainment
Education
Recreation
Other
Total Investment
Spending
Operating
Segment
Entertainment
Education
Recreation
Total Investment
Spending
The above amounts include $105 thousand and $35 thousand in capitalized payroll, $802 thousand and $435 thousand
44
in capitalized interest and $1.4 million and $1.5 million in capitalized other general and administrative direct project
costs for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. In addition, we had $4.3 million and $3.1 million
of maintenance capital expenditures for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
Imagine Schools
Through December 31, 2012, nine public charter schools located in Missouri and Georgia, which are owned by us and
operated by Imagine, were closed due primarily to academic under performance. In addition, in early 2013, two schools
in Indiana received notice that their charters will not be renewed for 2013/2014 academic year; however, this decision
is being appealed for both of these schools. We have assessed the impact of these closings and charter non-renewals
on our investment in a direct financing lease with Imagine and have determined that no impairments exist and that
these events are not expected to impact our ability to collect payments from Imagine under their master lease with us.
This assessment considered the cross-default nature of the master lease, the ability of Imagine per the terms of the
master lease to exchange the closed properties for properties that are acceptable to us (i.e. unoccupied schools for
occupied schools that are acceptable from an underwriting basis), the cashflow that Imagine generates at the parent
level and our $16.4 million letter of credit from Imagine. On July 13, 2012, per the terms of the master lease, we
exchanged the two Kansas City, Missouri schools for one located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and another in Land O'
Lakes, Florida. In addition, one school has been sub-leased by Imagine to the St. Louis Missouri Public School District.
We have also entered into an agreement with Imagine allowing it to substitute additional public charter school properties
that are acceptable to us on an underwriting basis, and Imagine continues to seek further opportunities for sale or
sublease of properties to resolve this issue. Additionally, on August 15, 2012, we completed the sale of a public charter
school property for $4.5 million that was leased to Imagine. The sold school is not one of the schools discussed above
and there was no gain or loss on this sale. As of December 31, 2012, Imagine was current on all payments under the
master lease of 26 public charter schools, and we do not anticipate any delay in future payments.
Planned Casino and Resort Development in Sullivan County, New York
On December 21, 2011, we entered into entered into an Option to Lease Agreement (the "Option") covering
approximately 190 acres of the Concord resort property with Empire Resorts, Inc. ("Empire Resorts") . The Option
included an option payment of $750 thousand to us by Empire Resorts. The parties finalized the master development
agreement on December 14, 2012, however, it is subject to certain contingencies that make the option payment
refundable until the contingencies are satisfied. There can be no guarantee that these contingencies will be satisfied
or that the $750 thousand payment will be earned by us. Accordingly, this item is included in accounts payable and
accrued liabilities at December 31, 2012 in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets in this Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
During the year ended December 31, 2012, we have expended approximately $11.6 million in pursuit of the necessary
environmental and land use approvals and permits for the proposed casino anchored development in Sullivan County,
New York. In early 2013, we received approval from the Town of Thompson Board on a comprehensive development
plan and we can now move forward with the submission of individual site plan applications, thus initiating the
commencement of the build-out of this site.
As further described in Note 8 to the consolidated financial statements in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, this planned
casino and resort development is the subject of ongoing litigation for which we believe we have meritorious defenses.
On June 18, 2012, Concord Kiamesha Casino, LLC, an affiliate of Concord Associates, L.P., exercised the right to
ground lease approximately 57 acres of former Concord Resort property from us, pursuant to agreements entered into
as part of the June 18, 2010 settlement between the parties. The affiliate has the right to ground lease the parcel (with
option to purchase) for a five-year period with annual rent payments of $200 thousand due in advance. Additionally,
as agreed in the June 18, 2010 settlement, Concord Associates, L.P. has the right to purchase our fee simple interest
underlying the ground lease for $1.00 provided that construction of the harness racetrack and casino project is completed
prior to the end of the ground lease term. The ground lease covers property which is not included in our separate
agreements with Empire Resorts and has no effect on our development plans.
Concord Associates, L.P.'s separate option to acquire all of our property at the former Concord Resort expired unexercised
on June 11, 2012. This option was recorded at fair value as a noncontrolling interest at the time of settlement which
45
was determined to be $27.8 million. During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, we reduced the value of the
noncontrolling interest to zero and recorded an adjustment to increase additional paid-in-capital by the same amount.
Vineyards and Wineries
The wine industry has been adversely affected by recent economic conditions and we continue to make progress in
selling these assets. During 2012, we completed the sale of two vineyard and winery investments for $45.0 million
and a net loss of $0.3 million was recognized. Additionally, we recorded impairment charges totaling $23.9 million
on six vineyard and winery properties during 2012. See Notes 3 and 4 to the consolidated financial statements in this
Annual Report on Form 10-K for further details. At December 31, 2012, we had approximately $55.3 million remaining
in vineyard and winery assets.
Results of Operations
Year ended December 31, 2012 compared to year ended December 31, 2011
Rental revenue was $238.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 compared to $224.3 million for the year
ended December 31, 2011. Rental revenue increased $14.1 million from the prior period, of which $12.6 million was
related to acquisitions completed in 2012 and 2011, and $1.5 million was related to net rent increases on existing
properties. Percentage rents of $1.8 million and $1.2 million were recognized during the years ended December 31,
2012 and 2011, respectively. Straight-line rents of $4.6 million and $0.7 million were recognized during the years
ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
During the year ended December 31, 2012, we experienced a decrease of approximately 7.7% in rental rates on
approximately 720,000 square feet with respect to significant lease renewals and new leases on existing properties.
Additionally, we have funded or have agreed to fund a weighted average of $12.24 per square foot in tenant improvements
and a weighted average of $0.43 per square foot in leasing commissions.
Tenant reimbursements totaled $18.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 compared to $18.0 million for the
year ended December 31, 2011. These tenant reimbursements arise from the operations of our entertainment retail
centers. The $0.6 million increase is primarily due as an increase in tenant reimbursements at our retail centers in
Ontario, Canada.
Other income was $0.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 compared to $0.4 million for the year ended
December 31, 2011. The $0.4 million increase is primarily due to a court settlement payment related to a vineyard
property.
Mortgage and other financing income for the year ended December 31, 2012 was $64.0 million compared to $55.6
million for the year ended year ended December 31, 2011. The $8.4 million increase is primarily due to increased real
estate lending activities related to our mortgage loan agreements. We also recognized participating interest income of
$0.9 million and $0.5 million from SVVI related to our water-park interests for the years ended December 31, 2012
and 2011, respectively.
Our property operating expense totaled $25.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 compared to $24.2 million
for the year ended December 31, 2011. These property operating expenses arise from the operations of our retail centers
and other specialty properties. The $1.1 million increase resulted primarily due to increased bad debt expense at multi-
tenant properties during 2012, less collections of previously reserved vineyard and winery tenant receivables, and
increases in property operating expenses at our retail centers in Ontario, Canada.
Our general and administrative expense totaled $23.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 compared to $20.2
million for the year ended December 31, 2011. The increase of $3.0 million is primarily due to an increase in payroll
related expenses, travel costs, professional fees, insurance costs and franchise taxes.
Costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff, net were $0.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 and
related to the prepayment of our mortgage notes payable totaling $171.6 million. Costs associated with loan refinancing
46
or payoff, net were $3.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2011 and related to the termination of our eight term
loans outstanding under the vineyard and winery facility. In connection with the payment in full of these term loans,
the related interest rate swaps were terminated at a cost of $4.6 million (including $2.3 million which is classified within
discontinued operations) and deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization, of $1.8 million were written
off. These costs were partially offset by a gain of $0.4 million on the settlement of a capital lease obligation related to
the planned casino and resort development in Sullivan County, New York.
Our net interest expense increased by $5.2 million to $76.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 from $71.5
million for the year ended December 31, 2011. This increase resulted primarily from an increase in average borrowings
and was partially offset by a decrease in the weighted average interest rate used to finance our real estate acquisitions
and fund our mortgage notes receivable.
Transaction costs totaled $0.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 compared to $1.7 million for the year
ended December 31, 2011. The decrease of $1.3 million is due to less write off of costs associated with terminated
transactions.
Impairment charges for the year ended December 31, 2012 were $10.9 million compared to $18.7 million for the
year ended December 31, 2011 and related to certain of our vineyard and winery properties.
Depreciation and amortization expense totaled $50.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 compared to $45.8
million for the year ended December 31, 2011. The $4.5 million increase resulted primarily from asset acquisitions
completed in 2012 and 2011.
Equity in income from joint ventures totaled $1.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 compared to $2.8
million for the year ended December 31, 2011. The $1.8 million decrease is primarily due to the January 1, 2012
conversion of $14.9 million of equity in Atlantic-EPR I, which earned a preferred return of 15%, into a loan from us
at a rate of 9.5%. Additionally, the decrease resulted from a lease amendment on the underlying theatre property held
by Atlantic-EPR I, which reduced the theatre square footage and annual rent. This decrease was partially offset by an
increase in income of $0.4 million from our joint venture projects located in China.
Loss from discontinued operations totaled $12.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 and included the
operations of Pope Valley which was held for sale at December 31, 2012 (including $1.9 million in impairment charges)
as well as the operations of the Buena Vista winery and vineyards (including $11.1 million in impairment charges) and
the Carneros custom crush facility, which were sold during 2012. Loss from discontinued operations totaled $17.7
million for the year ended December 31, 2011 related to the operations of the prior mentioned properties (including
impairment charges of $8.4 million related to Buena Vista and $1.8 million related to Pope Valley and costs associated
with loan refinancing of $2.1 million related to Buena Vista) as well as the operations of the Toronto Dundas Square
property which was sold on March 29, 2011, the operations of the Gary Farrell (including a $1.0 million lease termination
fee and $0.2 million in costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff) and EOS wineries and vineyards (including
a $7.2 million impairment charge) sold during 2011. For further detail, see Note 21 to the consolidated financial
statements included in this Annual Report Form 10-K for further details.
Loss on sale or acquisition of real estate from discontinued operations was $0.01 million for the year ended December
31, 2012 and was due to the sale of our Buena Vista winery and vineyards and the Carneros custom crush facility for
a total net loss of $0.3 million, which was partially offset by the settlement of certain reserves established with the
March 29, 2011 sale of Toronto Dundas Square. Gain on sale or acquisition of real estate from discontinued operations
for the year ended December 31, 2011 was due to a $19.5 million gain on sale of Toronto Dundas Square as well a
$0.02 million gain on the sale of the EOS wineries and vineyards. For further detail, see Note 3 to the consolidated
financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for further details.
Preferred dividend requirements for the year ended December 31, 2012 were $24.5 million compared to $28.1 million
for the year ended December 31, 2011. The $3.6 million decrease is due to a decrease of $4.1 million as a result of the
redemption of 3.2 million Series B preferred shares on August 31, 2011, a decrease of $1.3 million as a result of the
redemption of 4.6 million Series D preferred shares on November 5, 2012, offset by an increase of $1.8 million due to
47
the issuance of 5.0 million Series F preferred shares issued on October 12, 2012.
Preferred share redemption costs of $3.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 were due to the redemption of
all of the Series D preferred shares on November 5, 2012. Preferred share redemption costs of $2.8 million for the
year ended December 31, 2011 were due to the redemption of all of the Series B preferred shares on August 31, 2011.
These costs consist of the original issuance costs and other redemption related expenses.
Year ended December 31, 2011 compared to year ended December 31, 2010
Rental revenue was $224.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2011 compared to $213.1 million for the year
ended December 31, 2010. Rental revenue increased $11.2 million from the prior period which was primarily related
to acquisitions completed in 2011 and 2010. Net rent increases on existing properties were flat, due to lease escalations
offset primarily by reductions in vineyard and winery tenant rental rates and lease up time on one megaplex theatre
property. Percentage rents of $1.2 million and $1.7 million were recognized during the year ended December 31, 2011
and 2010, respectively. Straight-line rents of $0.7 million and $1.0 million were recognized during the year ended
December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
During the year ended December 31, 2011, we experienced a decrease of approximately 10.3% in rental rates on
approximately 295,000 square feet with respect to significant lease renewals and new leases on existing properties.
Additionally, we funded a weighted average of $6.44 per square foot in tenant improvements. There were no leasing
commissions related to these renewals.
Tenant reimbursements totaled $18.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2011 compared to $17.1 million for the
year ended December 31, 2010. These tenant reimbursements resulted from the operations of our entertainment retail
centers. The $0.9 million increase was primarily due to an increase in tenant reimbursements at our retail centers in
Ontario, Canada and in New Rochelle, New York.
Mortgage and other financing income for the year ended December 31, 2011 was $55.6 million compared to $52.1
million for the year ended December 31, 2010. The $3.5 million increase was primarily due to our additional investments
in public charter school properties classified as a direct financing lease, as well as increased real estate lending activities
related to our mortgage loan agreements with SVVI and Peak Resorts. We also recognized participating interest income
of $0.5 million from SVVI for the year ended December 31, 2011. No participating interest income was recognized
for the year ended December 31, 2010.
Our property operating expense totaled $24.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2011 compared to $22.7 million
for the year ended December 31, 2010. These property operating expenses resulted from the operations of our retail
centers and other specialty properties. The $1.5 million increase resulted primarily from increases in property operating
expenses at our retail centers in Ontario, Canada and New Rochelle, New York, and carrying costs associated with land
held for development and the Dallas Grand theatre property prior to commencement of new leases at this location.
Other expense totaled $1.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2011 compared to $1.1 million for the year ended
December 31, 2010. The $0.8 million increase was due to $0.6 million more loss recognized upon settlement of foreign
currency forward and swap contracts, $0.3 million in golf course expenses related to two golf courses on the Concord
resort property, which we took ownership of on June 18, 2010 in connection with the Cappelli settlement, partially
offset by $0.1 million less in cost of goods sold from grape sales and other expenses related to certain of our vineyard
and winery properties which are being operated through a wholly-owned taxable REIT subsidiary.
Our general and administrative expense totaled $20.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2011 compared to $18.2
million for the year ended December 31, 2010. The increase of $2.0 million was primarily due to an increase in payroll
related expenses, including share grant amortization, as well as professional fees.
Costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff, net were $3.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2011 and
$11.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2010. For the year ended December 31, 2011, these costs related to the
termination of our eight term loans outstanding under the vineyard and winery facility. In connection with the payment
48
in full of the term loans, the related interest rate swaps were terminated at a cost of $4.6 million (including $2.3 million
which is classified within discontinued operations) and deferred financing costs, net of accumulated amortization, of
$1.8 million were written off. These costs were partially offset by a gain of $0.4 million on the settlement of a capital
lease obligation related to the planned casino and resort development in Sullivan County, New York. For the year ended
December 31, 2010, these costs related to the termination of our previous revolving credit facility and a term loan
(including related interest rate swap agreements).
Our net interest expense was $71.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2011 and $70.3 million for the year ended
December 31, 2010. Including interest expense classified within discontinued operations of $0.2 million and $7.7
million for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively, our interest expense decreased by $6.3 million
in 2011 due to a decrease in average borrowings used to finance our real estate acquisitions and fund our mortgage
notes receivable.
Transaction costs totaled $1.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2011 compared to $0.5 million for the year
ended December 31, 2010. The increase of $1.2 million was due to the write off of costs associated with terminated
transactions.
Provision for loan losses for the year ended December 31, 2010 was $0.7 million and related to a note receivable that
was settled in connection with the settlement with Mr. Cappelli and affiliates entered on June 18, 2010 as further
discussed in Note 8 to the consolidated financial statements in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. There was no provision
for loan losses for the year ended December 31, 2011.
Impairment charges for the year ended December 31, 2011 were $18.7 million and related to certain of our vineyard
and winery properties. For further detail, see Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements in this Annual Report on
Form 10-K. Impairment charges for the year ended December 31, 2010 were $0.5 million and related to an asset
recorded as a result of the settlement with Mr. Cappelli and affiliates on June 18, 2010, as further discussed in Note 8
to the consolidated financial statements in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Depreciation and amortization expense totaled $45.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2011 compared to $43.1
million for the year ended December 31, 2010. The $2.7 million increase resulted primarily from asset acquisitions
completed in 2011 and 2010.
Equity in income from joint ventures totaled $2.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2011 compared to $2.1
million for the year ended December 31, 2010. The $0.7 million increase was due primarily to our contribution of an
additional $14.9 million to Atlantic-EPR I to pay off the Partnership's long-term debt at its maturity on May 1, 2010.
The $14.9 million contribution earned a preferred return of 15% per the partnership agreement.
Loss from discontinued operations including impairment charges totaled $17.7 million for the year ended December
31, 2011 and included the operations of the Toronto Dundas Square property which was sold on March 29, 2011, the
operations of the Buena Vista winery and vineyards (including impairment charges of $8.5 million and $2.1 million in
costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff) and the Carneros custom crush facility that was sold during 2012, as
well as the operations of the Gary Farrell winery sold on April 28, 2011 (including a $1.0 million lease termination fee
and $0.2 million in costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff), the Pope Valley vineyard and winery which was
held for sale as of December 31, 2012 (including a $1.8 million impairment charge) and the EOS vineyard and winery
sold on September 20, 2011 (including a $7.1 million impairment charge). Loss from discontinued operations including
transaction costs totaled $11.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2010 and related to the prior mentioned
properties, costs associated with loan refinancing as well as a parcel of land in Arroyo Grande, California, an
entertainment retail center in White Plains, New York and the Havens winery and vineyards, all of which were disposed
of in 2010. See Note 21 to the consolidated financial statements in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for further details.
Gain on sale or acquisition of real estate from discontinued operations for the year ended December 31, 2011 was due
to gain of $19.5 million on the sale of Toronto Dundas Square as well as a $0.02 million gain on sale of real estate
related to the sale of the EOS vineyard and winery on September 20, 2011. Gain on sale or acquisition of real estate
from discontinued operations of $8.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2010 was due to the gain on acquisition
49
of Toronto Dundas Square of $9.0 million and a gain on sale of $0.2 million from a parcel of land including one building
in Arroyo Grande, California, which was partially offset by a loss of approximately $0.9 million related to the sale of
the Havens winery and vineyards.
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest for the year ended December 31, 2011 was $0.04 million and related
to VinREIT operations. Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest was $1.8 million for the year ended December
31, 2010 and primarily related to the consolidation of a VIE at the entertainment retail center in White Plains, New
York. Our interest in the VIE was extinguished in connection with the settlement entered into with Mr. Cappelli and
his affiliates on June 18, 2010.
Preferred dividend requirements for the year ended December 31, 2011 were $28.1 million compared to $30.2 million
for the year ended December 31, 2010. The $2.1 million decrease was due to the redemption of 3.2 million Series B
preferred shares on August 31, 2011.
Preferred share redemption costs of $2.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2011 was due to the redemption of
all of the Series B preferred shares on August 31, 2011 and consists of the original issuance costs and other redemption
related expenses. There was no such expense incurred during the year ended December 31, 2010.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash and cash equivalents were $10.7 million at December 31, 2012. In addition, we had restricted cash of $24.0
million at December 31, 2012. Of the restricted cash at December 31, 2012, $6.5 million relates to cash held for our
borrowers’ debt service reserves for mortgage notes receivable, $1.2 million relates to escrow balances required in
connection with the sale of Toronto Dundas Square and the balance represents deposits required in connection with
debt service, payment of real estate taxes and capital improvements.
Mortgage Debt, Credit Facilities and Term Loan
As of December 31, 2012, we had total debt outstanding of $1.4 billion of which $479.2 million was fixed rate mortgage
debt secured by a portion of our rental properties, with a weighted average interest rate of approximately 6.1%.
At December 31, 2012, we had outstanding $250.0 million in aggregate principal amount of unsecured 7.75% senior
notes due on July 15, 2020 and $350.0 million in aggregate principal amount of unsecured 5.75% senior notes due on
August 15, 2022, all of which are guaranteed by certain of our subsidiaries. The notes contain various covenants,
including: (i) a limitation on incurrence of any debt which would cause the ratio of our debt to adjusted total assets to
exceed 60%; (ii) a limitation on incurrence of any secured debt which would cause the ratio of secured debt to adjusted
total assets to exceed 40%; (iii) a limitation on incurrence of any debt which would cause our debt service coverage
ratio to be less than 1.5 times; and (iv) the maintenance at all times of our total unencumbered assets to be not less than
150% of our outstanding unsecured debt.
At December 31, 2012, we had $39.0 million in debt outstanding under our $400.0 million unsecured revolving credit
facility, with interest at a floating rate. The facility has a term expiring October 13, 2015 with a one year extension
available at our option. The amount that we are able to borrow on our revolving credit facility is a function of the values
and advance rates, as defined by the credit agreement, assigned to the assets included in the borrowing base less
outstanding letters of credit and less other liabilities. As of December 31, 2012, our total availability under the revolving
credit facility was $361.0 million.
Additionally, on January 5, 2012, we entered into a new $240.0 million five year term loan facility. The loan matures
on January 5, 2017. The facility is priced based on a grid related to our senior unsecured credit ratings, with pricing
at closing of LIBOR plus 175 basis points. We also entered into interest rate swaps that fix the all-in rate on this loan
at 2.66% for four years. The new facility also contains an “accordion” feature allowing it to be increased by up to an
additional $110.0 million upon satisfaction of certain conditions.
50
Our unsecured revolving credit facility and our unsecured term loan facility contain substantially identical financial
covenants that limit our levels of consolidated debt, secured debt, investment levels outside certain categories and
dividends, and require minimum coverage levels for fixed charges and unsecured debt service costs. Additionally, our
unsecured revolving credit facility, unsecured term loan facility and our unsecured 7.75% senior notes and 5.75% senior
notes contain cross-default provisions that go into effect if we default on any of our obligations for borrowed money
or credit in an amount exceeding $25.0 million, unless such default has been waived or cured within a specified period
of time. We were in compliance with all financial covenants at December 31, 2012.
Our principal investing activities are acquiring, developing and financing entertainment, education and recreation
properties. These investing activities have generally been financed with mortgage debt and senior unsecured notes, as
well as the proceeds from equity offerings. Our revolving credit facility is also used to finance the acquisition or
development of properties, and to provide mortgage financing. We have and expect to continue to issue debt securities
in public or private offerings. Continued growth of our rental property and mortgage financing portfolios will depend
in part on our continued ability to access funds through additional borrowings and securities offerings.
Certain of our long-term debt agreements contain customary restrictive covenants related to financial and operating
performance as well as certain cross-default provisions. We were in compliance with all financial covenants at
December 31, 2012.
Liquidity Requirements
Short-term liquidity requirements consist primarily of normal recurring corporate operating expenses, debt service
requirements and dividends to shareholders. We meet these requirements primarily through cash provided by operating
activities. Net cash provided by operating activities was $207.3 million, $195.8 million and $180.4 million for the years
ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Net cash used by investing activities was $255.8 million for
the year ended December 31, 2012, net cash provided by investing activities was $89.7 million for the year ended
December 31, 2011 and net cash used in investing activities was $320.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2010.
Net cash provided by financing activities was $44.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2012, net cash used in
financing activities was $282.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2011 and net cash provided by financing
activities was $128.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2010. We anticipate that our cash on hand, cash from
operations, and funds available under our revolving credit facility will provide adequate liquidity to fund our operations,
make interest and principal payments on our debt, and allow dividends to be paid to our shareholders and avoid corporate
level federal income or excise tax in accordance with REIT Internal Revenue Code requirements.
Long-term liquidity requirements at December 31, 2012 consisted primarily of maturities of long-term debt. Contractual
obligations as of December 31, 2012 are as follows (in thousands):
Contractual Obligations
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
Thereafter
Total
Year ended December 31,
Long Term Debt
Obligations
Interest on Long Term
Debt Obligations
Operating Lease
Obligations
$
17,439
$ 153,817
$ 140,931
$ 103,377
$ 329,252
$ 624,016
$ 1,368,832
75,423
67,989
63,560
55,568
42,892
146,110
451,542
408
434
454
358
—
—
1,654
Total
$
93,270
$ 222,240
$ 204,945
$ 159,303
$ 372,144
$ 770,126
$ 1,822,028
Our unconsolidated joint venture, Atlantic EPR-II, of which we own a 30.1% investment interest at December 31, 2012,
has a mortgage note payable at December 31, 2012 of $11.8 million which matures in September 2013.
51
Commitments
As of December 31, 2012, we had 11 entertainment development projects under construction for which we have
commitments to fund approximately $61.3 million of additional improvements, one education development project
under construction for which we have commitments to fund approximately $7.3 million of additional improvements
and two recreation development projects under construction for which we have commitments to fund approximately
$13.9 million. These costs are expected to be funded in 2013. Development costs are advanced by us in periodic draws.
If we determine that construction is not being completed in accordance with the terms of the development agreements,
we can discontinue funding construction draws. We have agreed to lease the properties to the operators at pre-determined
rates upon completion of construction.
We have certain commitments related to our mortgage note investments that we may be required to fund in the future.
We are generally obligated to fund these commitments at the request of the borrower or upon the occurrence of events
outside of its direct control. As of December 31, 2012, we had eight mortgage notes receivable with commitments
totaling approximately$38.8 million. If commitments are funded in the future, interest will be charged at rates consistent
with the existing investments.
We have provided guarantees of the payment of certain economic development revenue bonds totaling $34.8 million
related to four theatres in Louisiana for which we earn a fee at an annual rate of 1.75% to 4.00% over the 30 year terms
of the bonds. We have recorded $11.2 million as a deferred asset included in other assets and $11.2 million included
in other liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K as of
December 31, 2012 related to these guarantees. No amounts have been accrued as a loss contingency related to this
guarantee because payment by us is not probable.
Liquidity Analysis
In analyzing our liquidity, we generally expect that our cash provided by operating activities will meet our normal
recurring operating expenses, recurring debt service requirements and dividends to shareholders.
We have no consolidated debt balloon payments coming due in 2013. Our cash commitments, as described above,
include additional commitments under various mortgage notes receivable totaling approximately $38.8 million, of
which approximately $16.5 million is expected to be funded in 2013.
Our sources of liquidity as of December 31, 2012 to pay the above 2013 commitments include the remaining amount
available under our unsecured revolving credit facility of approximately $361.0 million and unrestricted cash on hand
of $10.7 million. Accordingly, while there can be no assurance, we expect that our sources of cash will exceed our
existing commitments over the remainder of 2013.
We also believe that we will be able to repay, extend, refinance or otherwise settle our debt obligations for 2014 and
thereafter as the debt comes due, and that we will be able to fund our remaining commitments as necessary. However,
there can be no assurance that additional financing or capital will be available, or that terms will be acceptable or
advantageous to us.
Our primary use of cash after paying operating expenses, debt service, dividends to shareholders and funding existing
commitments is in growing our investment portfolio through the acquisition, development and financing of additional
properties. We expect to finance these investments with borrowings under our revolving credit facility, as well as long-
term debt and equity financing alternatives. The availability and terms of any such financing will depend upon market
and other conditions. If we borrow the maximum amount available under our revolving credit facility, there can be no
assurance that we will be able to obtain additional investment financing (See Item 1A - “Risk Factors”).
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
At December 31, 2012, we had a 43.9% and 30.1% investment interest in two unconsolidated real estate joint ventures,
Atlantic-EPR I and Atlantic-EPR II, respectively, which are accounted for under the equity method of accounting. We
52
do not anticipate any material impact on our liquidity as a result of commitments involving those joint ventures. On
January 1, 2012, we converted a $14.9 million equity interest in Atlantic-EPR I to a secured first mortgage loan of the
same amount with interest at 9.50% and due January 31, 2018 . Additionally, Atlantic-EPR I entered into an agreement
to develop a family entertainment venue at the property it owns for approximately $4.0 million which is being funded
through additional advances under the mortgage note. We recognized income totaling $536.0 thousand, $2.8 million
and $2.3 million during 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively, from our equity investments in the Atlantic-EPR I and
Atlantic-EPR II joint ventures. We also received distributions from Atlantic-EPR I and Atlantic-EPR II totaling $1.0
million, $2.8 million, and $2.5 million during 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The Atlantic-EPR II joint venture
has a mortgage note payable of $11.8 million at December 31, 2012 secured by a megaplex theatre, and the note matures
in September 2013. Condensed financial information for Atlantic-EPR I and Atlantic-EPR II joint ventures is included
in Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The partnership agreements for Atlantic-EPR I and Atlantic-EPR II allow our partner, Atlantic of Hamburg, Germany
(“Atlantic”), to exchange up to a maximum of 10% of its ownership interest per year in each of the joint ventures for
common shares of the Company or, at our discretion, the cash value of those shares as defined in each of the partnership
agreements. During 2010, we paid Atlantic cash of $679 and $186 (in thousands) in exchange for additional ownership
of 3.1% and 1.6% for Atlantic-EPR I and Atlantic-EPR II, respectively. During 2011, we paid Atlantic cash of $2.5
million and $258 thousand in exchange for additional ownership of 11.3% and 2.0% for Atlantic-EPR I and Atlantic-
EPR II, respectively. During 2012, we paid Atlantic cash of $1.3 million and $490 thousand in exchange for additional
ownership of 6.0% and 3.8% for Atlantic-EPR I and Atlantic-EPR II, respectively. These exchanges did not impact
total partners’ equity in either Atlantic-EPR I or Atlantic-EPR II.
In addition, as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 we had invested $4.7 million and $4.2 million, respectively, in
unconsolidated joint ventures for three theatre projects located in China. We recognized income of $489 thousand, $42
thousand and a loss of $157 thousand from its investment in these joint ventures for the years ended December 31,
2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
Capital Structure
We believe that our shareholders are best served by a conservative capital structure. Therefore, we seek to maintain a
conservative debt level on our balance sheet and solid interest, fixed charge and debt service coverage ratios. We expect
to maintain our debt to gross assets ratio (i.e. total long-term debt to total assets plus accumulated depreciation) between
35% and 45%. However, the timing and size of our equity and debt offerings may cause us to temporarily operate over
this threshold. At December 31, 2012, this ratio was 41%. Our long-term debt as a percentage of our total market
capitalization at December 31, 2012 was 35%; however, we do not manage to a ratio based on total market capitalization
due to the inherent variability that is driven by changes in the market price of our common shares. We calculate our
total market capitalization of $3.9 billion by aggregating the following at December 31, 2012:
• Common shares outstanding of 46,887,401 multiplied by the last reported sales price of our common shares
on the NYSE of $46.11 per share, or $2.2 billion;
• Aggregate liquidation value of our Series C convertible preferred shares of $135.0 million;
• Aggregate liquidation value of our Series E convertible preferred shares of $86.3 million; and
• Aggregate liquidation value of our Series F convertible preferred shares of $125.0 million; and
• Total long-term debt of $1.4 billion.
53
Funds From Operations (FFO), Funds From Operations As Adjusted (FFOAA) and Adjusted Funds from
Operations (AFFO)
The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”) developed FFO as a relative non-GAAP
financial measure of performance of an equity REIT in order to recognize that income-producing real estate historically
has not depreciated on the basis determined under GAAP. Pursuant to the definition of FFO by the Board of Governors
of NAREIT, we calculate FFO as net income available to common shareholders, computed in accordance with GAAP,
excluding gains and losses from sales or acquisitions of depreciable operating properties and impairment losses of
depreciable real estate, plus real estate related depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated
partnerships, joint ventures and other affiliates. Adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships, joint ventures and other
affiliates are calculated to reflect FFO on the same basis. We have calculated FFO for all periods presented in accordance
with this definition.
In addition to FFO, we present FFOAA and AFFO. FFOAA is presented by adding to FFO costs associated with loan
refinancing or payoff, net, transaction costs, preferred share redemption costs and provision for loan losses. AFFO is
presented by adding to FFOAA non-real estate depreciation and amortization, deferred financing fees amortization,
share-based compensation expense to management and Trustees and amortization of above market leases, net; and
subtracting maintenance capital expenditures (including second generation tenant improvements and leasing
commissions), straight-lined rental revenue, and the non-cash portion of mortgage and other financing income.
FFO, FFOAA and AFFO are widely used measures of the operating performance of real estate companies and are
provided here as a supplemental measure to GAAP net income available to common shareholders and earnings per
share, and management provides FFO, FFOAA and AFFO herein because it believes this information is useful to
investors in this regard. FFO, FFOAA and AFFO are non-GAAP financial measures. FFO, FFOAA and AFFO do not
represent cash flows from operations as defined by GAAP and are not indicative that cash flows are adequate to fund
all cash needs and are not to be considered alternatives to net income or any other GAAP measure as a measurement
of the results of our operations or our cash flows or liquidity as defined by GAAP. It should also be noted that not all
REITs calculate FFO, FFOAA and AFFO the same way so comparisons with other REITs may not be meaningful.
The following table summarizes our FFO, FFOAA and AFFO including per share amounts for FFO and FFOAA, for
the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 (unaudited, in thousands, except per share information):
54
FFO:
Net income available to common shareholders of EPR Properties $
Loss (gain) on sale or acquisition of property
Real estate depreciation and amortization
Allocated share of joint venture depreciation
Impairment charges
Noncontrolling interest
Year ended December 31,
2012
2011
2010
$
93,160
27
51,162
581
23,909
—
$
84,319
(19,545)
49,009
452
36,056
—
84,668
(8,287)
52,828
308
463
(1,905)
FFO available to common shareholders of EPR
Properties
FFOAA:
FFO available to common shareholders of EPR Properties
Costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff, net
Transaction costs
Preferred share redemption costs
Provision for loan losses
FFOAA available to common shareholders of EPR
Properties
AFFO:
FFOAA available to common shareholders of EPR Properties
Non-real estate depreciation and amortization
Deferred financing fees amortization
Share-based compensation expense to management and trustees
Maintenance capital expenditures (1)
Straight-lined rental revenue
Non-cash portion of mortgage and other financing income
Amortization of above market leases, net
AFFO available to common shareholders of EPR
Properties
FFO per common share attributable to EPR Properties:
Basic
Diluted
FFOAA per common share attributable to EPR Properties:
Basic
Diluted
Shares used for computation (in thousands):
Basic
Diluted
Other financial information:
Dividends per common share
$
168,839
$
150,291
$
128,075
168,839
627
404
3,888
—
150,291
5,998
1,730
2,769
—
128,075
15,620
7,787
—
700
$
173,758
$
160,788
$
152,182
173,758
1,057
4,218
5,833
(4,772)
(4,632)
(4,988)
—
160,788
1,077
3,807
5,610
(3,881)
(966)
(5,174)
20
152,182
596
4,809
4,710
(5,882)
(1,883)
(5,738)
200
170,474
$
161,281
$
148,994
$
$
3.61
3.59
3.71
3.69
$
$
3.22
3.20
3.45
3.43
2.83
2.81
3.37
3.34
46,798
47,049
46,640
46,901
45,206
45,555
3.00
$
2.80
$
2.60
$
$
$
$
(1) Includes maintenance capital expenditures and certain second generation tenant improvements and leasing
commissions.
The additional 1.9 million common shares that would result from the conversion of our 5.75% Series C cumulative
convertible preferred shares and the additional 1.6 million common shares that would result from the conversion of
our 9.0% Series E cumulative convertible preferred shares and the corresponding add-back of the preferred dividends
declared on those shares are not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share for the years ended December
31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 because the effect is anti-dilutive.
55
Impact of Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-05 Presentation of Comprehensive Income (“ASU 2011-05”). ASU 2011-05
requires an entity to present the total of comprehensive income, the components of net income, and the components of
other comprehensive income either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but
consecutive statements. ASU 2011-05 eliminates the option to present the components of other comprehensive income
as part of the statement of changes in equity. The Company adopted ASU 2011-05 during first quarter of 2012 and it
did not have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.
Inflation
Investments by EPR are financed with a combination of equity and debt. During inflationary periods, which are generally
accompanied by rising interest rates, our ability to grow may be adversely affected because the yield on new investments
may increase at a slower rate than new borrowing costs.
Substantially all of our megaplex theatre leases as well as other leases provide for base and participating rent features.
In addition, certain of our mortgage notes receivable similarly provide for base and participating interest. To the extent
inflation causes tenant or borrower revenues at our properties to increase over baseline amounts, we would participate
in those revenue increases through our right to receive annual percentage rent and/or participating interest.
Our leases and mortgage notes receivable also generally provide for escalation in base rents or interest in the event of
increases in the Consumer Price Index, with generally a limit of 2% per annum, or fixed periodic increases. Alternatively,
during deflationary periods, our leases and mortgage notes receivable with escalations in base rents or interest dependent
on increases in the Consumer Price Index may be adversely affected.
Our leases are generally triple-net leases requiring the tenants to pay substantially all expenses associated with the
operation of the properties, thereby minimizing our exposure to increases in costs and operating expenses resulting
from inflation. A portion of our megaplex theatre, retail and restaurant leases are non-triple-net leases. These leases
represent approximately 12% of our total real estate square footage. To the extent any of those leases contain fixed
expense reimbursement provisions or limitations, we may be subject to increases in costs resulting from inflation that
are not fully passed through to tenants.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are exposed to market risks, primarily relating to potential losses due to changes in interest rates and foreign currency
exchange rates. We seek to mitigate the effects of fluctuations in interest rates by matching the term of new investments
with new long-term fixed rate borrowings whenever possible. We also have a $400.0 million unsecured revolving
credit facility with $39.0 million outstanding as of December 31, 2012 and a $10.7 million bond, both of which bear
interest at a floating rate. In addition, on January 5, 2012, we entered into a $240.0 million five year term loan facility
which bears interest at a floating rate. As further described in Note 13 to the consolidated financial statements in this
Annual Report on Form 10-K, this LIBOR based debt was converted with interest rate swaps to a fixed rate of 2.66%
for four years.
We are subject to risks associated with debt financing, including the risk that existing indebtedness may not be refinanced
or that the terms of such refinancing may not be as favorable as the terms of current indebtedness. The majority of our
borrowings are subject to mortgages or contractual agreements which limit the amount of indebtedness we may incur.
Accordingly, if we are unable to raise additional equity or borrow money due to these limitations, our ability to make
additional real estate investments may be limited.
The following table presents the principal amounts, weighted average interest rates, and other terms required by year
of expected maturity to evaluate the expected cash flows and sensitivity to interest rate changes as of December 31
(including the impact of the interest rate swap agreements described below):
56
December 31, 2012:
Fixed rate debt
Average interest rate
Variable rate debt
Average interest rate (as of
December 31, 2012)
December 31, 2011:
Fixed rate debt
Average interest rate
Variable rate debt
Average interest rate (as of
December 31, 2011)
Expected Maturities (in millions)
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
Thereafter
Total
Estimated
Fair Value
$ 17.4
$153.8
$101.9
$103.4
$329.3
$ 613.4
$ 1,319.2
$ 1,393.9
6.3%
6.3%
5.7%
6.1%
3.5%
6.6%
5.7%
4.4%
$ — $ — $ 39.0
$ — $ — $
10.6
$
49.6
$
49.6
—%
—%
1.9%
—%
—%
0.2%
1.5%
1.5%
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Thereafter
Total
Estimated
Fair Value
$ 90.4
$116.4
$155.9
$101.9
$103.4
$ 352.7
6.5%
6.0%
6.3%
5.7%
$ — $ — $ — $223.0
6.1%
$ — $
7.2%
10.6
$
$
920.7
6.6%
233.6
$
$
950.0
5.5%
233.6
—%
—%
—%
2.0%
—%
0.1%
1.9%
1.9%
The fair value of our debt as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 is estimated by discounting the future cash flows of each
instrument using current market rates including current market spreads.
We are exposed to foreign currency risk against our functional currency, the US dollar, on our four Canadian properties.
We financed the acquisition of four of our Canadian entertainment retail centers with a fixed rate mortgage loan from
a Canadian lender in the original aggregate principal amount of approximately U.S. $97.0 million. The loan was made
and is payable by us in CAD, and the rents received from tenants of the properties are payable in CAD.
As discussed above, we have partially mitigated the impact of foreign currency exchange risk on four of our Canadian
properties by matching Canadian dollar debt financing with Canadian dollar rents. To further mitigate our foreign
currency risk in future periods on these Canadian properties, during the second quarter of 2007, we entered into a cross
currency swap with a notional value of $76.0 million CAD and $71.5 million U.S. The swap calls for monthly exchanges
from January 2008 through February 2014 with us paying CAD based on an annual rate of 17.16% of the notional
amount and receiving U.S. dollars based on an annual rate of 17.4% of the notional amount. There is no initial or final
exchange of the notional amounts. The net effect of this swap is to lock in an exchange rate of $1.05 CAD per U.S.
dollar on approximately $13.0 million of annual CAD denominated cash flows. These foreign currency derivatives
should hedge a significant portion of our expected CAD denominated FFO of these four Canadian properties through
February 2014 as their impact on our reported FFO when settled should move in the opposite direction of the exchange
rates utilized to translate revenues and expenses of these properties.
In order to also hedge our net investment on the four Canadian properties, we entered into a forward contract with a
notional amount of $100.0 million CAD and a February 2014 settlement date which coincides with the maturity of our
underlying mortgage on these four properties. The exchange rate of this forward contract is approximately $1.04 CAD
per U.S. dollar. This forward contract should hedge a significant portion of our CAD denominated net investment in
these four centers through February 2014 as the impact on accumulated other comprehensive income from marking
the derivative to market should move in the opposite direction of the translation adjustment on the net assets of our
four Canadian properties.
Additionally, we have entered into foreign currency forward agreements to hedge the currency fluctuations related to
the monthly cash flows of our Canadian properties. These foreign currency forwards settle at the end of each month
from January to December 2013 and lock in an exchange rate of $0.98 CAD to $0.99 CAD per U.S. dollar on $500
thousand monthly CAD denominated cash flows.
See Note 13 to the consolidated financial statements in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information
on our derivative financial instruments and hedging activities.
57
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
EPR Properties
Contents
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm...............................................................................
59
Audited Financial Statements
Consolidated Balance Sheets..............................................................................................................................
Consolidated Statements of Income ...................................................................................................................
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income .........................................................................................
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity..................................................................................................
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.............................................................................................................
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements ......................................................................................................
60
61
62
63
65
67
Financial Statement Schedules
Schedule II – Valuation and Qualifying Accounts..............................................................................................
Schedule III - Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation.................................................................................
118
119
58
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Trustees and Shareholders
EPR Properties:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of EPR Properties and subsidiaries (the Company) as
of December 31, 2012 and 2011, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, changes
in equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2012. In connection with
our audits of the consolidated financial statements, we have also audited the accompanying financial statement schedules
II and III. These consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedules are the responsibility of the
Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements and
financial statement schedules based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United
States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used
and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We
believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial
position of EPR Properties and subsidiaries of December 31, 2012 and 2011, and the results of their operations and
their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2012, in conformity with
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Also in our opinion, the related financial statement schedules, when
considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, present fairly, in all material
respects, the information set forth therein.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United
States), the effectiveness of EPR Properties' internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2012, based
on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations
of the Treadway Commission (COSO), and our report dated February 27, 2013 expressed an unqualified opinion on
the effectiveness of EPR Properties' internal control over financial reporting.
Kansas City, Missouri
February 27, 2013
59
EPR PROPERTIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Dollars in thousands except share data)
Assets
Rental properties, net of accumulated depreciation of $375,684 and $335,116 at
December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively
Rental properties held for sale, net
Land held for development
Property under development
Mortgage notes and related accrued interest receivable, net
Investment in a direct financing lease, net
Investment in joint ventures
Cash and cash equivalents
Restricted cash
Deferred financing costs, net
Accounts receivable, net
Other assets
Total assets
Liabilities and Equity
Liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
Common dividends payable
Preferred dividends payable
Unearned rents and interest
Long-term debt
Total liabilities
Equity:
Common Shares, $.01 par value; 75,000,000 shares authorized; and 48,454,181 and
48,062,593 shares issued at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively
Preferred Shares, $.01 par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized:
5,400,000 Series C convertible shares issued at December 31, 2012 and 2011;
liquidation preference of $135,000,000
0 and 4,600,000 Series D shares issued at December 31, 2012 and 2011;
liquidation preference of $115,000,000
3,450,000 Series E convertible shares issued at December 31, 2012 and 2011;
liquidation preference of $86,250,000
5,000,000 and 0 Series F shares issued at December 31, 2012 and 2011;
liquidation preference of $125,000,000
Additional paid-in-capital
Treasury shares at cost: 1,566,780 and 1,335,879 common shares at December 31,
2012 and 2011, respectively
Accumulated other comprehensive income
Distributions in excess of net income
EPR Properties shareholders’ equity
Noncontrolling interests
Equity
Total liabilities and equity
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
60
December 31,
2012
2011
$
$
$
1,885,093
2,788
196,177
29,376
455,752
234,089
11,971
10,664
23,991
19,679
38,738
38,412
2,946,730
65,481
35,165
6,021
11,333
1,368,832
1,486,832
1,819,176
4,696
184,457
22,761
325,097
233,619
25,053
14,625
19,312
18,527
35,005
31,667
2,733,995
36,036
32,709
6,002
6,850
1,154,295
1,235,892
484
480
54
—
35
54
46
35
50
1,769,227
(55,308)
20,622
(275,643)
1,459,521
377
1,459,898
2,946,730
$
$
—
1,719,066
(44,834)
23,463
(228,261)
1,470,049
28,054
1,498,103
2,733,995
$
$
$
$
$
EPR PROPERTIES
Consolidated Statements of Income
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
Rental revenue
Tenant reimbursements
Other income
Mortgage and other financing income
Total revenue
Property operating expense
Other expense
General and administrative expense
Costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff, net
Interest expense, net
Transaction costs
Provision for loan losses
Impairment charges
Depreciation and amortization
Income before equity in income from joint ventures and
discontinued operations
Equity in income from joint ventures
Income from continuing operations
Discontinued operations:
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
Impairment charges
Transaction costs
Gain (loss) on sale or acquisition of real estate
Net income
Add: Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests
Net income attributable to EPR Properties
Preferred dividend requirements
Preferred share redemption costs
Net income available to common shareholders of EPR
Properties
Per share data attributable to EPR Properties common shareholders:
Basic earnings per share data:
Income from continuing operations
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
Net income available to common shareholders
Diluted earnings per share data:
Income from continuing operations
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
Net income available to common shareholders
Shares used for computation (in thousands):
Basic
Diluted
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
61
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
Year Ended December 31,
2012
2011
2010
$
$
238,440
18,575
769
64,002
321,786
25,283
1,681
23,170
627
76,656
404
—
10,870
50,254
132,841
1,025
133,866
864
(13,039)
—
(27)
121,664
(108)
121,556
(24,508)
(3,888)
$
$
224,253
17,965
427
55,633
298,278
24,216
1,947
20,173
3,700
71,481
1,727
—
18,684
45,755
110,595
2,847
113,442
(346)
(17,372)
(3)
19,545
115,266
(38)
115,228
(28,140)
(2,769)
213,131
17,100
536
52,081
282,848
22,717
1,106
18,225
11,383
70,334
517
700
463
43,076
114,327
2,138
116,465
(4,427)
—
(7,270)
8,287
113,055
1,819
114,874
(30,206)
—
93,160
$
84,319
$
84,668
2.25
(0.26)
1.99
2.24
(0.26)
1.98
$
$
$
$
1.77
0.04
1.81
1.76
0.04
1.80
$
$
$
$
1.90
(0.03)
1.87
1.89
(0.03)
1.86
46,798
47,049
46,640
46,901
45,206
45,555
EPR PROPERTIES
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Dollars in thousands)
Year Ended December 31,
2012
2011
2010
$
121,664
$
115,266
$
113,055
3,132
(5,973)
118,823
1,651
1,620
118,537
19,070
(7,864)
124,261
1,819
126,080
Net income
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Foreign currency translation adjustment
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives
Comprehensive income
Comprehensive loss (income) attributable to the noncontrolling
interests
Comprehensive income attributable to EPR Properties
(108)
118,715
$
(38)
118,499
$
$
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
62
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4
6
EPR PROPERTIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Dollars in thousands)
2012
Year Ended December 31,
2011
2010
$
121,664
$
115,266
$
113,055
Operating activities:
Net income
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating
activities:
Provision for loan losses
Non-cash impairment charges
Loss (income) from discontinued operations
Costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff, net (non-cash portion)
Equity in income from joint ventures
Distributions from joint ventures
Depreciation and amortization
Amortization of deferred financing costs
Share-based compensation expense to management and trustees
Increase in restricted cash
Increase in mortgage notes accrued interest receivable
Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable, net
Increase in direct financing lease receivable
Increase in other assets
Increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities
Increase (decrease) in unearned rents
Net operating cash provided by continuing operations
Net operating cash provided by discontinued operations
Net cash provided by operating activities
Investing activities:
Acquisition of rental properties and other assets
Investment in unconsolidated joint ventures
Cash paid related to Cappelli settlement
Investment in mortgage notes receivable
Investment in a direct financing lease, net
Proceeds from sale of investment in a direct financing lease, net
Additions to properties under development
Net cash used by investing activities of continuing operations
Net cash used by other investing activities of discontinued operations
Net proceeds from sale of real estate from discontinued operations
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities
Financing activities:
Proceeds from long-term debt facilities
Principal payments on long-term debt
Deferred financing fees paid
Net proceeds from issuance of common shares
Net proceeds from issuance of preferred shares
Redemption of preferred shares
Impact of stock option exercises, net
Purchase of common shares for treasury
Dividends paid to shareholders
Other, net
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities of continuing operations
Net cash used by financing activities of discontinued operations
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year
$
65
—
10,870
12,202
440
(1,025)
1,046
50,254
4,218
5,833
(6,681)
(409)
(6,348)
(4,964)
(1,158)
8,726
5,447
200,115
7,140
207,255
(73,188)
(1,800)
—
(113,823)
—
4,494
(113,599)
(297,916)
—
42,133
(255,783)
871,000
(658,571)
(5,800)
231
120,567
(115,013)
(1,987)
(3,232)
(162,775)
—
44,420
—
44,420
147
(3,961)
14,625
10,664
$
—
18,684
(1,824)
1,759
(2,847)
2,848
45,755
3,807
5,610
(652)
(5)
848
(5,073)
(52)
4,185
66
188,375
7,424
195,799
(53,175)
(3,970)
—
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(2,113)
—
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(136,872)
(58)
226,612
89,682
387,000
(425,859)
(3,731)
253
—
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966
(3,070)
(157,844)
—
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—
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(317)
2,849
11,776
14,625
$
700
463
3,410
3,067
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2,482
43,076
4,408
4,710
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(828)
(3,565)
(4,750)
(3,030)
11,859
(465)
170,493
9,898
180,391
(131,057)
(16,691)
(4,586)
(5,696)
(51,833)
—
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(214,797)
(112,977)
7,456
(320,318)
770,225
(616,494)
(11,609)
141,134
—
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(2,182)
(146,324)
291
134,226
(6,271)
127,955
610
(11,362)
23,138
11,776
Continued from previous page.
EPR PROPERTIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Dollars in thousands)
2012
Year Ended December 31,
2011
2010
96,178
$
— $
7,181
$
— $
$
$
$
14,852
27,785
2,500
66,302
$
(325) $
41,087
4,109
$
$
6,785
$
— $
— $
— $
— $
69,368
40
$
$
7,005
—
4,718
3,261
—
—
—
63,096
469
Supplemental information continued on next page.
Supplemental schedule of non-cash activity:
Transfer of property under development to rental property
Acquisiton of real estate in exchange for assumption of debt at fair value
Issuance of nonvested shares and restricted share units at fair value,
including nonvested shares issued for payment of bonuses
Receipt of 86,056 common shares in payment of shareholder loans
Conversion of equity to mortgage note receivable related to Atlantic-EPR I
Adjustment of noncontrolling interest to additional paid in capital
Sale of real estate in exchange for note receivable
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Cash paid during the year for interest
Cash paid (received) during the year for income taxes
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
66
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
1. Organization
Description of Business
EPR Properties (the Company) is a specialty real estate investment trust (REIT) organized on August 29, 1997 in
Maryland. Effective November 12, 2012, the Company updated its name from Entertainment Properties Trust to EPR
Properties. The Company develops, owns, leases and finances properties in select market segments primarily related
to entertainment, education and recreation. The Company’s properties are located in the United States and Canada.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of EPR Properties and its subsidiaries, all of which are
wholly-owned except for those subsidiaries discussed below.
The Company consolidates certain entities if it is deemed to be the primary beneficiary in a variable interest entity
(VIE), as defined in Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic
on Consolidation. The Topic on Consolidation requires the consolidation of VIEs in which an enterprise has a controlling
financial interest. A controlling financial interest will have both of the following characteristics: the power to direct the
activities of a VIE that most significantly impact the VIE's economic performance and the obligation to absorb losses
of the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that could
potentially be significant to the VIE. This topic requires an ongoing reassessment of and eliminates the quantitative
approach previously required for determining whether a company is the primary beneficiary and requires enhanced
disclosures on variable interest entities. The equity method of accounting is applied to entities in which the Company
is not the primary beneficiary as defined in the Consolidation Topic of the FASB ASC, or does not have effective
control, but can exercise influence over the entity with respect to its operations and major decisions.
The Company reports its noncontrolling interests as required by the Consolidation Topic of the FASB ASC.
Noncontrolling interest is the portion of equity (net assets) in a subsidiary not attributable, directly or indirectly, to a
parent. The ownership interests in the subsidiary that are held by owners other than the parent are noncontrolling
interests. Such noncontrolling interests are reported on the consolidated balance sheets within equity, separately from
the Company's equity. On the consolidated statements of income, revenues, expenses and net income or loss from less-
than-wholly-owned subsidiaries are reported at the consolidated amounts, including both the amounts attributable to
the Company and noncontrolling interests. Consolidated statements of changes in shareholders' equity are included for
both quarterly and annual financial statements, including beginning balances, activity for the period and ending balances
for equity, noncontrolling interests and total equity. The Company does not have any redeemable noncontrolling interests
under the scope of the Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity guidance of the FASB ASC.
As further explained in Note 10, the Company owns 96% of the membership interests of VinREIT, LLC (VinREIT). Net
income attributable to noncontrolling interest related to VinREIT was $108 thousand, $38 thousand and $86 thousand
for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively, representing the noncontrolling interest’s portion
of the annual cash flow. Total noncontrolling interest in VinREIT included in the accompanying consolidated balance
sheets was $377 thousand and $269 thousand at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
As further described in Note 8, on June 18, 2010, the Company entered into a series of agreements with Louis Cappelli
(Mr. Cappelli) and several of his affiliates regarding the settlement of all pending litigation and a restructuring of the
Company’s investments with Mr. Cappelli and his affiliates. Among other things, as a part of the settlement, the Company
became the sole owner of the New Rochelle, New York entertainment retail center (New Roc), and no longer has any
ownership interest in the City Center entertainment retail center in White Plains, New York (City Center.)
67
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
Prior to June 18, 2010, New Roc was owned 71.4% by the Company. There was no net income attributable to
noncontrolling interest related to New Roc for the year ended December 31, 2010.
Prior to June 18, 2010, the Company had a 66.67% voting interest in LC White Plains Retail LLC, LC White Plains
Recreation LLC and Cappelli Group LLC (collectively, the White Plains LLCs), which owned City Center. Each of
these entities was formerly a VIE and the Company was deemed the primary beneficiary. Net loss attributable to
noncontrolling interest related to the White Plains LLCs was $1.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2010. The
operating results of this property have been reclassified into discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated
statements of income for the year ended December 31, 2010. See Note 21 for further details.
Use of Estimates
Management of the Company has made a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the reporting of assets and
liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities to prepare these consolidated financial statements in
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Actual results could differ
from those estimates.
Rental Properties
Rental properties are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation. Costs incurred for the acquisition and development
of the properties are capitalized. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful
lives of the assets, which generally are estimated to be 40 years for buildings and 3 to 25 years for furniture, fixtures
and equipment. Tenant improvements, including allowances, are depreciated over the shorter of the base term of the
lease or the estimated useful life. Expenditures for ordinary maintenance and repairs are charged to operations in the
period incurred. Significant renovations and improvements which improve or extend the useful life of the asset are
capitalized and depreciated over their estimated useful life.
Management reviews a property for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying
value of a property may not be recoverable. The review of recoverability is based on an estimate of undiscounted future
cash flows expected to result from its use and eventual disposition. If impairment exists due to the inability to recover
the carrying value of the property, an impairment loss is recorded to the extent that the carrying value of the property
exceeds its estimated fair value.
The Company evaluates the held-for-sale classification of its real estate as of the end of each quarter. Assets that are
classified as held for sale are recorded at the lower of their carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell. Assets are
generally classified as held for sale once management has initiated an active program to market them for sale and has
received a firm purchase commitment that is expected to close within one year. The results of operations of these real
estate properties are reflected as discontinued operations in all periods reported. On occasion, the Company will receive
unsolicited offers from third parties to buy individual Company properties. Under these circumstances, the Company
will classify the properties as held for sale when a sales contract is executed with no contingencies and the prospective
buyer has funds at risk to ensure performance.
Accounting for Acquisitions
Upon acquisitions of real estate properties, the Company records the fair value of acquired tangible assets (consisting
of land, building, tenant improvements, and furniture, fixtures and equipment) and identified intangible assets and
liabilities (consisting of above and below market leases, in-place leases, tenant relationships and assumed financing
that is determined to be above or below market terms) as well as any noncontrolling interest in accordance with FASB
ASC Topic 805 on Business Combinations (Topic 805). In addition, in accordance with Topic 805, acquisition-related
costs in connection with business combinations are expensed as incurred, rather than capitalized. Costs related to such
transactions, as well as costs associated with terminated transactions, are included in the accompanying Consolidated
Statements of Income as transaction costs. Transaction costs totaled $0.4 million, $1.7 million and $7.8 million
(including $7.3 million in discontinued operations) for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
68
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
Most of the Company’s rental property acquisitions do not involve in-place leases. In such cases, the fair value of the
tangible assets is determined based on recent independent appraisals and management judgment. Because the Company
typically executes these leases simultaneously with the purchase of the real estate, no value is ascribed to in-place leases
in these transactions.
For rental property acquisitions involving in-place leases, the fair value of the tangible assets is determined by valuing
the property as if it were vacant based on management’s determination of the relative fair values of the assets.
Management determines the “as if vacant” fair value of a property using recent independent appraisals or methods
similar to those used by independent appraisers. The aggregate value of intangible assets or liabilities is measured based
on the difference between the stated price plus capitalized costs and the property as if vacant.
In determining the fair value of acquired in-place leases, the Company considers many factors. On a lease-by-lease
basis, management considers the present value of the difference between the contractual amounts to be paid pursuant
to the leases and management’s estimate of fair market lease rates. For above market leases, management considers
such differences over the remaining non-cancelable lease terms and for below market leases, management considers
such differences over the remaining initial lease terms plus any fixed rate renewal periods. The capitalized above-
market lease values are amortized as a reduction of rental income over the remaining non-cancelable terms of the
respective leases. The capitalized below market lease values are amortized as an increase to rental income over the
remaining initial lease terms plus any fixed rate renewal periods. Management considers several factors in determining
the discount rate used in the present value calculations, including the credit risks associated with the respective tenants.
If debt is assumed in the acquisition, the determination of whether it is above or below market is based upon a comparison
of similar financing terms for similar rental properties at the time of the acquisition.
The fair value of acquired in-place leases also includes management’s estimate, on a lease-by-lease basis, of the present
value of the following amounts: (i) the value associated with avoiding the cost of originating the acquired in-place
leases (i.e. the market cost to execute the leases, including leasing commissions, legal and other related costs); (ii) the
value associated with lost revenue related to tenant reimbursable operating costs estimated to be incurred during the
assumed re-leasing period, (i.e. real estate taxes, insurance and other operating expenses); (iii) the value associated
with lost rental revenue from existing leases during the assumed re-leasing period; and (iv) the value associated with
avoided tenant improvement costs or other inducements to secure a tenant lease. These values are amortized over the
remaining initial lease term of the respective leases.
The Company also determines the value, if any, associated with customer relationships considering factors such as the
nature and extent of the Company’s existing business relationship with the tenants, growth prospects for developing
new business with the tenants and expectation of lease renewals. The value of customer relationship intangibles is
amortized over the remaining initial lease terms plus any renewal periods.
Management of the Company reviews the carrying value of intangible assets for impairment on an annual basis.
Intangible assets (included in Other Assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets) consist of the following
at December 31 (in thousands):
In-place leases, net of accumulated amortization of $11.0 million and $9.6
million, respectively
Goodwill
Total intangible assets, net
2012
2011
$
$
2,628
693
3,321
$
$
3,792
693
4,485
In-place leases, net at December 31, 2012 and 2011 of approximately $2.6 million and $3.8 million, respectively, relate
to four entertainment retail centers in Ontario, Canada that were purchased on March 1, 2004 and one entertainment
retail center in Burbank, California that was purchased on March 31, 2005. Goodwill at December 31, 2012 and 2011
69
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
relates solely to the acquisition of New Roc that was acquired on October 27, 2003. Amortization expense related to
in-place leases is computed using the straight-line method and was $1.2 million, $1.3 million and $1.2 million for the
years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The weighted average life for these in-place leases at
December 31, 2012 is 2.7 years.
Future amortization of in-place leases, net at December 31, 2012 is as follows (in thousands):
Year:
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
Thereafter
Total
Amount
1,245
656
540
165
22
—
2,628
$
$
Deferred Financing Costs
Deferred financing costs are amortized over the terms of the related long-term debt obligations or mortgage note
receivable as applicable.
Capitalized Development Costs
The Company capitalizes certain costs that relate to property under development including interest and a portion of
internal legal personnel costs.
Operating Segments
For financial reporting purposes, the Company groups its investments into four reportable operating segments:
entertainment, education, recreation and other. See Note 23 for financial information related to these operating segments.
Revenue Recognition
Rents that are fixed and determinable are recognized on a straight-line basis over the minimum terms of the leases.
Base rent escalation on leases that are dependent upon increases in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) is recognized when
known. In addition, most of the Company's tenants are subject to additional rents if gross revenues of the properties
exceed certain thresholds defined in the lease agreements (percentage rents). Percentage rents as well as participating
interest for those mortgage agreements that contain similar such clauses are recognized at the time when specific
triggering events occur as provided by the lease or mortgage agreements. Rental revenue included percentage rents of
$1.8 million, $1.2 million and $1.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
Mortgage and other financing income included participating interest income of $0.9 million and $0.5 million for the
years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. No participating interest income was recognized for the year
ended December 31, 2010. Lease termination fees are recognized when the related leases are canceled and the Company
has no obligation to provide services to such former tenants. Termination fees of $0.1 million and $1.1 million (of
which $1.0 million has been classified within discontinued operations) were recognized during the years ended
December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. See Note 21 for further details. No termination fees were recognized
during the year ended December 31, 2010.
Direct financing lease income is recognized on the effective interest method to produce a level yield on funds not yet
recovered. Estimated unguaranteed residual values at the date of lease inception represent management's initial estimates
of fair value of the leased assets at the expiration of the lease, not to exceed original cost. Significant assumptions used
in estimating residual values include estimated net cash flows over the remaining lease term and expected future real
estate values. The Company evaluates on an annual basis (or more frequently if necessary) the collectability of its
70
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
direct financing lease receivable and unguaranteed residual value to determine whether they are impaired. A direct
financing lease receivable is considered to be impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable
that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the existing contractual terms. When a direct
financing lease receivable is considered to be impaired, the amount of loss is calculated by comparing the recorded
investment to the value determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at the direct financing lease receivable's
effective interest rate or to the fair value of the underlying collateral, less costs to sell, if such receivable is collateralized.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Accounts receivable is reduced by an allowance for amounts that may become uncollectible in the future. The Company’s
accounts receivable balance is comprised primarily of rents and operating cost recoveries due from tenants as well as
accrued rental rate increases to be received over the life of the existing leases. The Company regularly evaluates the
adequacy of its allowance for doubtful accounts. The evaluation primarily consists of reviewing past due account
balances and considering such factors as the credit quality of the Company’s tenants, historical trends of the tenant and/
or other debtor, current economic conditions and changes in customer payment terms. Additionally, with respect to
tenants in bankruptcy, the Company estimates the expected recovery through bankruptcy claims and increases the
allowance for amounts deemed uncollectible. If the Company’s assumptions regarding the collectiblity of accounts
receivable prove incorrect, the Company could experience write-offs of the accounts receivable or accrued straight-
line rents receivable in excess of its allowance for doubtful accounts. The allowance for doubtful accounts was $3.9
million and $5.2 million at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
Mortgage Notes and Other Notes Receivable
Mortgage notes and other notes receivable, including related accrued interest receivable, consist of loans originated by
the Company and the related accrued and unpaid interest income as of the balance sheet date. Mortgage notes and other
notes receivable are initially recorded at the amount advanced to the borrower and the Company defers certain loan
origination and commitment fees, net of certain origination costs, and amortizes them over the term of the related loan.
Interest income on performing loans is accrued as earned. The Company evaluates the collectability of both interest
and principal of each of its loans to determine whether it is impaired. A loan is considered to be impaired when, based
on current information and events, the Company determines that it is probable that it will be unable to collect all amounts
due according to the existing contractual terms. An insignificant delay or shortfall in amounts of payments does not
necessarily result in the loan being identified as impaired. When a loan is considered to be impaired, the amount of
loss, if any, is calculated by comparing the recorded investment to the value determined by discounting the expected
future cash flows at the loan’s effective interest rate or to the fair value of the Company’s interest in the underlying
collateral, less costs to sell, if the loan is collateral dependent. For impaired loans, interest income is recognized on a
cash basis, unless the Company determines based on the loan to estimated fair value ratio the loan should be on the
cost recovery method, and any cash payments received would then be reflected as a reduction of principal. Interest
income recognition is recommenced if and when the impaired loan becomes contractually current and performance is
demonstrated to be resumed. During the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company wrote off $8.1 million of
previously impaired and fully reserved notes receivable. These notes were due from Sapphire Wines LLC and were
deemed uncollectible by the Company during the fourth quarter of 2012.
Income Taxes
The Company operates in a manner intended to qualify as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code (the Code). A REIT
which distributes at least 90% of its taxable income to its shareholders each year and which meets certain other conditions
is not taxed on that portion of its taxable income which is distributed to its shareholders. The Company intends to
continue to qualify as a REIT and distribute substantially all of its taxable income to its shareholders.
The Company owns certain real estate assets which are subject to income tax in Canada. In addition, the Company has
certain taxable REIT subsidiaries, as permitted under the Code, through which it conducts certain business activities
and are subject to federal and state income taxes on their net taxable income. One of the taxable REIT subsidiaries
holds four unconsolidated joint ventures located in China. The Company records these investments using the equity
method; therefore the income reported by the Company is net of income tax paid to the Chinese authorities. Temporary
71
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
differences between income for financial reporting purposes and taxable income for the Canadian operations and the
taxable REIT subsidiaries relate primarily to depreciation, amortization of deferred financing costs and straight line
rents. As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, the Canadian operations and the taxable REIT subsidiaries had
deferred tax assets totaling approximately $19.3 million and $17.5 million and deferred tax liabilities totaling
approximately $4.2 million and $4.1 million. As there is no assurance that the Canadian operations and the taxable
REIT subsidiaries will generate taxable income in the future beyond the reversal of temporary taxable differences, the
deferred tax assets and liabilities have been offset by a valuation allowance such that there is no net deferred tax asset
or liability at December 31, 2012 and 2011. The tax benefit of the cumulative losses could be recognized for financial
reporting purposes in future periods to the extent the taxable REIT subsidiaries or the Canadian operations generate
sufficient taxable income. Furthermore, the Company qualified as a REIT and distributed the necessary amount of
taxable income such that no federal income taxes were due for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010.
Accordingly, no provision for federal income taxes was recorded for any of those years. If the Company fails to qualify
as a REIT in any taxable year, without the benefit of certain provisions, it will be subject to federal and state income
taxes at regular corporate rates (including any applicable alternative minimum tax) and may not be able to qualify as
a REIT for four subsequent taxable years. Even if the Company qualifies for taxation as a REIT, the Company is subject
to certain state and local taxes on its income and property, and federal income and excise taxes on its undistributed
taxable income. These amounts are not material to the financial statements. Tax years 2009 through 2012 remain
generally open to examination for U.S. federal income tax and state tax purposes and from 2007 through 2012 for
Canada income tax purposes. The Company did not have any unrecognized tax benefits recorded as of December 31,
2012 or December 31, 2011.
The Company’s policy is to recognize interest and penalties as general and administrative expense. In 2012 and 2011,
the Company did not recognize any expense (benefit) related to interest and penalties. The Company did not have any
accrued interest and penalties at December 31, 2012 or December 31, 2011.
Concentrations of Risk
American Multi-Cinema, Inc. (AMC) was the lessee of a substantial portion (31%) of the megaplex theatre rental
properties held by the Company (including joint venture properties) at December 31, 2012 as a result of a series of sale
leaseback transactions pertaining to AMC megaplex theatres. A substantial portion of the Company’s total revenues
(approximately $95.1 million or 30% , $105.3 million or 35% and $106.4 million or 38%, for the years ended December
31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively) result from the revenue from AMC under the leases, or from its parent, AMC
Entertainment, Inc. (AMCE), as the guarantor of AMC’s obligations under the leases. During July of 2012, the leases
at four of the Company's megaplex theatres located in Canada were assumed by third-party operators and are no longer
leased to AMC. AMCE has publicly reported total assets of $3.6 billion and $3.7 billion, total liabilities of $3.5 billion
and $3.4 billion and total stockholders' equity of $154.3 million and $360.2 million at March 29, 2012 and March 31,
2011, respectively. AMCE has publicly reported a net loss of $82.0 million for the fifty-two weeks ended March 29,
2012, a net loss of $122.9 million for the fifty-two weeks ended March 31, 2011 and net earnings of $69.8 million for
the fifty-two weeks ended April 1, 2010. In addition, AMCE has publicly reported net earnings of $51.4 million for
the twenty-six weeks ended September 27, 2012. AMCE has publicly held debt and the foregoing financial information
was reported in its consolidated financial information which is publicly available. On August 30, 2012, Dalian Wanda
Group Co., Ltd. (Wanda) announced that it completed its acquisition of AMC Entertainment Holdings, Inc., the parent
of AMCE (AMCE Holdings), in a transaction valued at $2.7 billion. Upon completion of the acquisition, AMCE
Holdings became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Wanda.
For the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, approximately $42.8 million or 13%, and $42.3 million or
14%, and $40.8 million or 14%, respectively, of total revenue was derived from the Company's four entertainment
retail centers in Ontario, Canada. The Company acquired Toronto Dundas Square, a 13-level entertainment retail center
located in downtown Toronto, consisting of 330,000 square feet of net rentable area and a signage business consisting
of 25,000 square feet of digital and static signage, on March 4, 2010. On March 29, 2011, the Company sold this
entertainment retail center and accordingly, the results of operations of the property have been classified within
discontinued operations. The Company's wholly owned subsidiaries that hold the four Canadian entertainment retail
72
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
centers and third-party debt represent approximately $147.3 million or 10% and $144.6 million or 10% of the Company's
net assets as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
Cash Equivalents
Cash equivalents include bank demand deposits and shares of highly liquid institutional money market mutual funds
for which cost approximates market value.
Restricted Cash
Restricted cash represents cash held for a borrower’s debt service reserve for mortgage notes receivable, deposits
required in connection with debt service, payment of real estate taxes and capital improvements, and escrow balances
required in connection with the sale of Toronto Dundas Square.
Share-Based Compensation
Share-based compensation to employees of the Company is granted pursuant to the Annual Incentive Program and the
Long-Term Incentive Plan. Share-based compensation to non-employee trustees of the Company is granted pursuant
to the director compensation program and shares are issued under the Company's 2007 Equity Incentive Plan.
Share based compensation expense consists of share option expense, amortization of nonvested share grants, and shares
and share units issued to non-employee Trustees for payment of their annual retainers. Share based compensation is
included in general and administrative expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of income, and totaled
$5.8 million, $5.6 million and $4.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
Share Options
Share options are granted to employees pursuant to the Long-Term Incentive Plan and to non-employee Trustees for
their service to the Company. The fair value of share options granted is estimated at the date of grant using the Black-
Scholes option pricing model. Share options granted to employees vest over a period of four years and share option
expense for these options is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. Share options granted to non-
employee Trustees vest immediately but may not be exercised for a period of one year from the grant date. Share option
expense for non-employee Trustees is recognized on a straight-line basis over the year of service by the non-employee
Trustees.
Nonvested Shares Issued to Employees
The Company grants nonvested shares to employees pursuant to both the Annual Incentive Program and the Long-
Term Incentive Plan. The Company amortizes the expense related to the nonvested shares awarded to employees under
the Long-Term Incentive Plan and the premium awarded under the nonvested share alternative of the Annual Incentive
Program on a straight-line basis over the future vesting period (three to four years). Total expense recognized related
to all nonvested shares was $4.4 million, $4.2 million and $3.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011
and 2010, respectively.
Restricted Share Units Issued to Non-Employee Trustees
The Company issues restricted share units to non-employee Trustees for payment of their annual retainers. The fair
value of the share units granted was based on the share price at the date of grant. The share units vest upon the earlier
of the day preceding the next annual meeting of shareholders or a change of control. The settlement date for the shares
is selected by the non-employee trustee, and ranges from one year from the grant date to upon termination of service.
This expense was amortized by the Company on a straight-line basis over the year of service by the non-employee
Trustees. Total expense recognized related to shares issued to non-employee Trustees was $494 thousand, $493 thousand
and $445 thousand for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
Foreign Currency Translation
The Company accounts for the operations of its Canadian properties and mortgage note in Canadian dollars. The assets
and liabilities related to the Company’s Canadian properties and mortgage note are translated into U.S. dollars at current
73
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
exchange rates; revenues and expenses are translated at average exchange rates. Resulting translation adjustments are
recorded as a separate component of comprehensive income.
Derivative Instruments
The Company has acquired certain derivative instruments to reduce exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency
exchange rates and variable interest rates. The Company has established policies and procedures for risk assessment
and the approval, reporting and monitoring of derivative financial instrument activities. These derivatives consist of
foreign currency forward contracts, cross currency swaps and interest rate swaps.
The Company records all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value. The accounting for changes in the fair value of
derivatives depends on the intended use of the derivative, whether the Company has elected to designate a derivative
in a hedging relationship and apply hedge accounting and whether the hedging relationship has satisfied the criteria
necessary to apply hedge accounting. Derivatives designated and qualifying as a hedge of the exposure to changes in
the fair value of an asset, liability, or firm commitment attributable to a particular risk, such as interest rate risk, are
considered fair value hedges. Derivatives designated and qualifying as a hedge of the exposure to variability in expected
future cash flows, or other types of forecasted transactions, are considered cash flow hedges. Derivatives may also be
designated as hedges of the foreign currency exposure of a net investment in a foreign operation. Hedge accounting
generally provides for the matching of the timing of gain or loss recognition on the hedging instrument with the
recognition of the changes in the fair value of the hedged asset or liability that are attributable to the hedged risk in a
fair value hedge or the earnings effect of the hedged forecasted transactions in a cash flow hedge. The Company may
enter into derivative contracts that are intended to economically hedge certain of its risk, even though hedge accounting
does not apply or the Company elects not to apply hedge accounting.
The Company has made an accounting policy election under FASB ASU 2011-04 (Amendments to ASC 820) to use
the exception in ASC 820-10-35-18D (commonly referred to as the “portfolio exception”) with respect to measuring
counterparty credit risk for derivative instruments, consistent with the guidance in ASC 820-10-35-18G. The Company
further documents that it meets the criteria for the exception in ASC 820-10-35-18E.
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior period amounts to conform to the current period presentation
primarily for asset groups that qualify for presentation as discontinued operations.
3. Rental Properties
The following table summarizes the carrying amounts of rental properties as of December 31, 2012 and 2011(in
thousands):
Buildings and improvements
Furniture, fixtures & equipment
Land
Accumulated depreciation
Total
2012
1,734,300
34,028
492,449
2,260,777
(375,684)
1,885,093
$
$
2011
1,602,676
54,737
496,879
2,154,292
(335,116)
1,819,176
$
$
Depreciation expense on rental properties was $47.3 million, $42.8 million and $40.7 million for the years ended
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
On March 29, 2011, the Company sold its Toronto Dundas Square entertainment retail center and related signage
business in downtown Toronto. The gross sale proceeds were approximately $226.0 million Canadian (CAD) and the
net sales proceeds, after selling costs, were $222.7 million CAD. The acquirer did not purchase any of the pre-acquisition
74
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
receivables, payables or accrued liabilities and the purchase and sale agreement called for the establishment of $15.3
million CAD of escrow accounts primarily for the payment of previously accrued property taxes. This amount has
been netted against the net proceeds from sale of real estate from discontinued operations in the consolidated statement
of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2011. The net proceeds from this sale, after the aforementioned escrows,
were converted to U.S. dollars primarily through a foreign currency forward contract that was entered into on February
3, 2011 and designated as a net investment hedge. This forward contract allowed the Company to sell $200.0 million
CAD for $201.5 million U.S. The Company used the proceeds to pay down its revolving line of credit and recorded
a net gain of $18.3 million U.S. on the sale of real estate, including the impact of foreign currency and the settlement
of the forward contract. During 2011 and 2012, approximately $14.0 million CAD, was paid from reserves leaving an
outstanding balance of $1.2 million CAD at December 31, 2012. During the fourth quarter of 2011 and the first quarter
of 2012, the Company recorded an additional gain on sale or acquisition of real estate of $1.2 million U.S. and $282
thousand U.S, respectively, related to the settlement of certain reserves. The results of operations of the project have
been classified within discontinued operations retroactively through the first quarter of 2010 as the project was purchased
on March 4, 2010 at which time a gain on acquisition of $9.0 million was recognized (see Note 21 for further details).
As of December 31, 2012, the Company's consolidated balance sheet includes $1.6 million CAD of assets and $5.6
million CAD of liabilities related to Toronto Dundas Square; however, the Company has no significant continuing
involvement with the ownership or operation of the project.
On April 28, 2011, the Company sold its winery assets at the Gary Farrel Winery in Sonoma, California for proceeds
of $6.5 million and no gain or loss on sale was recognized. On August 16, 2011, the Company completed the sale of
the tasting room portion of its Buena Vista winery facility in Sonoma, California for $1.7 million and no gain or loss
on sale was recognized. On September 20, 2011, the Company completed the sale of EOS winery and vineyards in
Paso Robles, California, for $13.3 million and a gain on sale of $16 thousand was recognized. As further detailed in
Note 21, the results of operations of the properties have been classified within discontinued operations.
During 2012, the Company completed the sale of the remaining assets at its Buena Vista winery and vineyards in
Sonoma County, California in three sale transactions for a total of $32.5 million and a net loss on sale of $846 thousand
was recognized. Additionally, on December 6, 2012, the Company completed the sale of the Carneros custom crush
facility in Sonoma, California for $12.5 million and a gain on sale of $538 thousand was recognized. In consideration
for the property, the Company received $10 million in cash and mortgage note receivable of $2.5 million, due in
December 2017. As further detailed in Note 21, the results of operations of the properties have been classified within
discontinued operations.
4. Impairment Charges
During 2011, the Company recorded impairment charges totaling $36.1 million on eight vineyard and winery properties,
including one property which is held for sale. Management estimated the fair values of these properties taking into
account various factors, including the shortened holding period, current market conditions as well as independent
appraisals for most of the properties utilizing a leased fee or fee simple approach as applicable. It was determined that
the carrying value of these properties (included in the Other segment) exceeded the estimated fair values by $36.1
million. Two of these properties were sold during 2011 and 2012. Accordingly, the related results of operations including
the impairment charge of $15.6 million for these two properties have been classified within discontinued operations.
Additionally, at December 31, 2011, one of the vineyard and winery properties with a carrying value of $4.7 million
has been classified as held for sale in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet, and the related results of operations,
including the impairment charge of $1.8 million in 2011, has been classified within discontinued operations. See Note
21 for further details.
During 2012, the Company recorded impairment charges totaling $23.9 million on six vineyard and winery properties.
The Company began negotiations on or entered into non-binding agreements to sell these assets and as a result, the
Company revised its estimated undiscounted cash flows associated with each of these asset groups, considering the
shorter expected holding periods, and determined that those estimated cash flows were not sufficient to recover the
75
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
carrying values of these properties. Management estimated the fair values of these properties taking into account the
various purchase offers, pending purchase agreements, input from an outside broker and previous appraisals. During
2012, the Company sold all of the assets at its Buena Vista vineyard and winery in Sonoma, California, and the related
results of operations, including the impairment of $11.1 million, has been classified within discontinued operations.
Additionally, at December 31, 2012, one of the vineyard and winery properties with a carrying value of $2.8 million
has been classified as held for sale in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet, and the related results of operations,
including the impairment of $1.9 million in 2012, has been classified within discontinued operations. See Note 21 for
further details.
5. Accounts Receivable, Net
The following table summarizes the carrying amounts of accounts receivable, net as of December 31, 2012 and 2011
(in thousands):
Receivable from tenants
Receivable from non-tenants
Receivable from Canada Revenue Agency
Straight-line rent receivable
Deferred rent receivable
Allowance for doubtful accounts
Total
2012
2011
$
$
9,379
1,527
793
30,891
—
(3,852)
38,738
$
$
6,874
1,265
1,099
26,499
4,420
(5,152)
35,005
76
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
6. Investment in Mortgage Notes
Investment in mortgage notes, including related accrued interest receivable, at December 31, 2012 and 2011 consists
of the following (in thousands):
(1) Mortgage note, 10.00%, due April 1, 2013
(2) Mortgage note and related accrued interest receivable,
9.00%, due June 30, 2013
(3) Mortgage note and related accrued interest receivable,
10.00%, due November 1, 2017
(4) Mortgage note, 9.50%, due January 31, 2018
(5) Mortgage notes, 7.00% and 10.00%, due May 1, 2019
(6) Mortgage note, 9.96%, due March 10, 2027
(7) Mortgage notes, 10.61%, due April 3, 2027
(8) Mortgage note, 9.83%, due October 30, 2027
(9) Mortgage note and related accrued interest receivable,
10.65%, due June 28, 2032
(10) Mortgage note and related accrued interest receivable,
9.00%, due September 1, 2032
(11) Mortgage note and related accrued interest receivable,
10.25%, due October 31, 2032
(12) Mortgage note, 10.00%, due December 19, 2032
(13) Mortgage note and related accrued interest receivable,
9.00%, due December 31, 2032
(14) Mortgage note, 10.25%, due June 30, 2033
(15) Mortgage note, 11.31%, due December 31, 2033
2012
2011
$
42,907
$
33,677
1,710
1,303
2,517
17,979
178,545
10,945
62,500
45,714
36,032
19,471
22,188
2,550
5,787
1,977
4,930
—
—
178,384
8,000
62,500
41,233
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Total mortgage notes and related accrued interest
receivable
$
455,752
$
325,097
(1) The Company's first mortgage loan agreement with Peak Resorts, Inc. (Peak) is secured by approximately 696
acres of development land. The note requires monthly interest payments and Peak is required to fund a debt service
reserve for off-season interest payments (those due from April to December). The reserve is to be funded by equal
monthly installments during the months of January, February and March. Monthly interest payments are transferred to
the Company from this debt service reserve.
(2) The Company's first mortgage loan agreement with Starshine Charter Holdings, LLC is secured by approximately
three acres of land and improvements. This note requires monthly interest payments.
(3) The Company's mortgage loan agreement with Carneros Vintners, Inc. is secured by approximately 20 acres of
land and a custom crush facility. The note requires monthly interest payments and two principal payments of $750
thousand each during the note term with a final principal payment of $1.0 million due at maturity. Pursuant to the
mortgage note, a $10.0 million first mortgage ranks superior to the Company's collateral position.
(4) The Company's first mortgage loan agreement with Cantera 30, L.P. is secured by a theatre and family entertainment
development located in Warrenville, Illinois. Cantera 30, L.P. owns direct title to the collateral and this entity is owned
by the Company's unconsolidated joint venture, Atlantic-EPR I, in which the Company has a 43.9% investment interest.
See footnote 9 for more details. This note requires monthly interest payments.
77
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
(5) The Company’s mortgage loan agreements with SVVI, LLC (SVVI) are secured by one water-park and adjacent
land in Kansas City, Kansas as well as two other water-parks located in New Braunfels and South Padre Island, Texas.
The mortgage notes have cross-default and cross-collateral provisions. Pursuant to the mortgage on the Texas properties,
only a seasonal line of credit secured by the Texas parks totaling not more than $7.0 million at any time ranks superior
to the Company’s collateral position. The note requires monthly interest payments and SVVI is required to fund a debt
service reserve for off-season interest payments (those due from September to May). The reserve is to be funded by
equal monthly installments during the months of June, July and August. Monthly interest payments are transferred to
the Company from this debt service reserve. The mortgage loan agreements also contain certain participating interest
and note pay-down provisions. During the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company recognized $862
thousand and $451 thousand of participating interest income, respectively. No participating interest income was
recognized during the year ended December 31, 2010. SVV I, LLC is a VIE, but it was determined that the Company
was not the primary beneficiary of this VIE. The Company’s maximum exposure to loss associated with SVVI, LLC
is limited to the Company’s outstanding mortgage note and related accrued interest receivable.
(6) The Company's first mortgage loan agreement with SNH Development, Inc. is secured by a ski resort located in
Bennington, New Hampshire with a total of 308 acres. This loan is guaranteed by Peak, which operates the property.
The note requires monthly interest payments and Peak is required to fund a debt service reserve for off-season interest
payments (those due from April to December). The reserve is to be funded by equal monthly installments during the
months of January, February and March. Monthly interest payments are transferred to the Company from this debt
service reserve. Annually, this interest rate increases based on a formula dependent in part on increases in the CPI.
(7) The Company's first mortgage loan agreements with Peak are secured by two ski resorts located in Vermont and
New Hampshire. Mount Snow is approximately 2,378 acres and is located in both West Dover and Wilmington, Vermont.
Mount Attitash is approximately 1,250 acres and is located in Bartlett, New Hampshire. The note requires monthly
interest payments and Peak is required to fund a debt service reserve for off-season interest payments (those due from
April to December). The reserve is to be funded by equal monthly installments during the months of January, February
and March. Monthly interest payments are transferred to the Company from this debt service reserve. Annually, this
interest rate increases based on a formula dependent in part on increases in the CPI.
(8) The Company's first mortgage loan agreement with Peak is secured by seven ski resorts located in Missouri, Indiana,
Ohio and Pennsylvania with a total of approximately 1,431 acres. The note requires monthly interest payments and
Peak is required to fund a debt service reserve for off-season interest payments (those due from April to December). The
reserve is to be funded by equal monthly installments during the months of January, February and March. Monthly
interest payments are transferred to the Company from this debt service reserve. Annually, this interest rate increases
based on a formula dependent in part on increases in the CPI.
(9) The Company's first mortgage loan agreement with Montparnasse 56 USA is secured by the observation deck of
the John Hancock building in Chicago, Illinois. This note requires monthly interest payments.
(10) The Company's first mortgage loan agreement with Basis Schools, Inc. is secured by a six story public charter
school and the underlying land with approximately 40,000 square feet located in Washington D.C. The note bears
interest beginning at 9.0% with increases of 0.5% every four years and requires monthly interest payments. The note
has an effective interest rate of approximately 9.3%, which is net of a 2% servicer fee to HighMark School Development
(HighMark).
(11) The Company's first mortgage loan agreement with Fiber Mills, LLC and Music Factory Condominiums, LLC is
secured by the North Carolina Music Factory located in Charlotte, North Carolina which is an existing entertainment
retail center that includes live performance and other dining and entertainment tenants. The note bears interest beginning
at 10.25% with increases of 1.0% every five years and requires monthly interest payments. The note contains an option
to purchase the property for a period of time during 2015 at a price based on a multiple of the property's adjusted net
78
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
operating income as defined in the agreement.
(12) The Company's first mortgage loan agreement with Peak is secured by a ski resort located in Chesterland, Ohio
with approximately 125 acres. The note requires monthly interest payments and Peak is required to fund a debt service
reserve for off-season interest payments (those due from April to December). The reserve is to be funded by equal
monthly installments during the months of January, February and March. Monthly interest payments are transferred to
the Company from this debt service reserve. Annually, this interest rate increases based on a formula dependent in part
on increases in the CPI.
(13) The Company's first mortgage loan agreement with LBE Investments, Ltd. is secured by a charter school property
located in Queen Creek, Arizona. The note is fully amortizing and requires monthly principal and interest payments
of $52 thousand.
(14) The Company's first mortgage loan agreement with UME Preparatory Academy is secured by approximately 28
acres of land located in Dallas, Texas, which is expected to be developed by HighMark into a public charter school.
The note bears interest beginning at 10.25% with increases of 0.5% every five years and requires monthly interest
payments. The note is expected to have an effective interest rate of approximately 10.3% upon completion of
development, which is net of a 2% servicer fee to HighMark.
(15) The Company's first mortgage loan agreement with TopGolf USA Austin is secured by a recreation facility located
in Austin, Texas which is under construction. The note requires monthly interest payments during the construction
term. Upon completion of construction, the note requires monthly principal and interest payments and is fully
amortizing.
Principal payments and related accrued interest due on mortgage notes receivable subsequent to December 31, 2012
are as follows (in thousands):
Year:
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
Thereafter
Total
Amount
45,118
117
878
890
1,154
407,595
455,752
$
$
79
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
7. Investment in a Direct Financing Lease
The Company’s investment in a direct financing lease relates to the Company’s master lease of 26 public charter school
properties as of December 31, 2012 and 27 public charter school properties as of December 31, 2011, with affiliates
of Imagine Schools, Inc. (Imagine). Investment in a direct financing lease, net represents estimated unguaranteed
residual values of leased assets and net unpaid rentals, less related deferred income. The following table summarizes
the carrying amounts of investment in a direct financing lease, net as of December 31, 2012 and 2011(in thousands):
Total minimum lease payments receivable
Estimated unguaranteed residual value of leased assets
Less deferred income (1)
Investment in a direct financing lease, net
2012
2011
648,632
$
683,653
211,944
(626,487)
234,089
$
215,987
(666,021)
233,619
$
$
(1) Deferred income is net of $1.7 million and $1.8 million of initial direct costs at December 31, 2012 and 2011,
respectively.
Additionally, the Company has determined that no allowance for losses was necessary at December 31, 2012 and 2011.
On July 13, 2012, per the terms of the master lease of public charter schools with Imagine, the Company exchanged
two Kansas City, Missouri schools for one located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and another in Land O' Lakes, Florida.
There was no impact on the Company's investment in direct financing lease as a result of this exchange. Additionally,
on August 15, 2012, the Company completed the sale of a public charter school property for $4.5 million that was
leased to Imagine. There was no gain or loss recognized on this sale.
The Company’s direct financing lease has expiration dates ranging from approximately 19 to 22 years. Future minimum
rentals receivable on this direct financing lease at December 31, 2012 are as follows (in thousands):
Year:
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
Thereafter
Total
Amount
23,576
24,283
25,011
25,762
26,535
523,465
648,632
$
$
8. Cappelli Litigation and Sullivan County Planned Casino and Resort Development
On December 31, 2009, the Company commenced litigation in Kansas City, Missouri, against Mr. Cappelli and several
of his affiliates seeking payment of amounts due under various loans to them and a declaratory judgment that no further
investments are required to be made by the Company under any prior commitment to Mr. Cappelli or any of his affiliates.
This litigation included claims by the Company seeking payment of amounts due under a mortgage note receivable
(the Concord Mortgage Note) with a carrying value of $131.2 million, net of unearned interest, from Concord Resort,
LLC (Concord Resort), an entity controlled by Mr. Cappelli, related to a planned casino and resort development in
Sullivan County, New York, and other notes receivable. On April 9, 2010, Mr. Cappelli and certain affiliates commenced
separate litigation in Westchester County, New York against the Company seeking declaratory relief, derivative relief
and money damages with respect to the Sullivan County casino project and City Center.
80
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
On June 18, 2010, the Company entered into a series of agreements with Mr. Cappelli and several of his affiliates
regarding the settlement of all pending litigation and a restructuring of the Company's investments with Mr. Cappelli
and his affiliates. The significant terms of the agreements are as follows:
Concord Resort transferred its interests in the Concord resort property to one of the Company's wholly owned
subsidiaries in exchange for its release from obligations under the Concord Mortgage Note, subject to, among
other terms: an option granted to Concord Resort to purchase for a two-year period the Company's subsidiary
that is holding the Concord resort property for $143.0 million, plus interest accruing on such sum at the rate
of 6% per annum, a right of first refusal granted to Concord Resort with respect to purchasing the Company's
interest in the Concord resort property applicable for a period of two years running concurrently with the
option described above, certain limitations for a period of time on the Company's ability to own or operate
any casino, racino, racing or gaming facility on the Concord resort property, which is adjacent to the Concord
casino property owned by an affiliate of Mr. Cappelli (the Casino Owner), and certain perpetual limitations
on the ability of the Casino Owner (or its successor) to own or operate a resort facility, golf course or other
operation or facility on the Concord casino property, other than the currently contemplated casino and hotel
project. The Company agreed that, upon the Cappelli affiliate's execution of an agreement for the construction
of the Concord casino on the Concord casino property and execution of a Master Credit Agreement (the MCA)
on or before June 11, 2012, substantially in the form attached to the settlement documents, the Company would
lease or sublease, as applicable, two golf courses that are associated with the Concord resort property to a
Cappelli affiliate on a triple-net basis for an initial term of 10 years, plus fivefive-year extensions at fair market
value rent mutually acceptable to the parties. The Company also agreed that, upon the Cappelli affiliate's
execution of the MCA on or before June 11, 2012, substantially in the form attached to the settlement documents,
the Company would enter into a ground lease (for $1.00 per year), with a right for the Cappelli affiliate to
eventually purchase, a parcel of approximately 51 acres known as the “Racino Parcel” upon completion of
construction of the harness track and relocation of a roadway. The Cappelli affiliate also has the right to ground
lease the parcel (with option to purchase) for a five year period (until June 11, 2017) if the MCA is not signed,
but in that case, rent would be $200,000 per year, payable in advance. In either case, the purchase option
described above would be exercisable for nominal consideration ($1.00), but the lease and the option would
lapse if vertical construction on the Cappelli affiliate's proposed casino had not commenced, or was not being
diligently and continuously pursued to completion on June 18, 2015. Management determined the fair value
of the real estate to be $180.0 million by taking into account an independent appraisal prepared as of the
settlement date. The fair value of the option granted to Concord Resort of $27.8 million was recorded as
noncontrolling interest and a ground lease assumed by the Company was recorded as a capital lease obligation
of $9.2 million, which is equal to the fair value. This lease obligation was subsequently satisfied by the
Company on December 7, 2011. Additionally, the option granted to Concord Resort expired unexercised on
June 11, 2012. During the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company reduced the value of the noncontrolling
interest from $27.8 million to zero and recorded an adjustment to increase additional paid-in-capital by the
same amount.
The Company transferred to an affiliate of Mr. Cappelli, KBC Concord LLC (KBC Concord), three promissory
notes, in an aggregate principal amount of $30.0 million and for which the Company had previously recorded
a loan loss reserve in the aggregate of $28.0 million, in exchange for an agreement by KBC Concord to pay
the Company up to $15.0 million payable from 50% of the available cash distributed to KBC Concord from
its minority interest in the Concord casino project which was determined by management to have a fair value
of approximately $463 thousand. The Company evaluated the $463 thousand asset related to cash flow rights
in the Concord casino for impairment at December 31, 2010 and determined that it was fully impaired. An
impairment charge was recorded as of December 31, 2010 for this amount.
The Company provided a commitment to acquire a $30.0 million participation (pari passu with the other
lenders) from Union Labor Life Insurance Company (ULLICO) in a loan to be made by ULLICO and other
81
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
lenders under a proposed amended and restated master credit agreement to the Concord casino project, which
was conditioned upon, among other things, receipt of a $100.0 million equity investment by a major gaming
operator prior to December 31, 2010. This commitment expired on December 31, 2010.
One of Mr. Cappelli's affiliates, LC New Roc LP, transferred to the Company its partnership interest in New
Roc Associates, L.P. (previously a consolidated joint venture that had a noncontrolling interest with a fair
value of $2.5 million at the date of settlement), which owns New Roc, in exchange for the Company's interest
in LC White Plains Retail LLC and LC White Plains Recreation, LLC (together the White Plains LLCs, each
part of a previously consolidated joint venture), which own City Center, and a promissory note related to City
Center, in the original principal amount of $20.0 million payable by Cappelli Group, LLC to the Company
(previously eliminated in consolidation). The deconsolidation by the Company of its ownership interest in
City Center resulted in a charge of $7.4 million in conjunction with the settlement primarily related to the
deficit balance in noncontrolling interest. As a result, the Company now holds a 100% interest in New Roc
and has no interest in City Center. As further detailed in Note 21, the results of operations of City Center have
been classified in discontinued operations.
In addition, the Company paid cash at closing of $3.7 million for the interests acquired, the acquisition of
certain equipment and the payment of property obligations. The Company also incurred $1.6 million in closing
costs and other expenses, including transfer taxes, and the parties mutually released and settled all claims,
obligations and liabilities, including all pending litigation.
A reconciliation of the gain on settlement of $4 thousand is as follows (in thousands):
Fair value of Concord resort land received
Carrying value of extinguished mortgage note receivable related to Concord resort
Fair value of option granted for purchase for Concord resort (included in non-controlling
interest)
Capital lease obligation assumed related to Concord resort
Fair value of cash flow rights in Concord casino
Fair value of New Roc non-controlling interest received
Notes receivable forgiven, net of loan loss reserves
Deconsolidation of ownership interests in City Center
Cash paid at closing for interests acquired, equipment and payment of property obligations
Settlement closing costs and other expenses, including land transfer taxes
Net gain on settlement (included in other income)
$
$
180,000
(131,175)
(27,785)
(9,215)
463
2,452
(2,000)
(7,385)
(3,702)
(1,649)
4
On June 18, 2012, Concord Kiamesha Casino, LLC, an affiliate of Mr. Cappelli, exercised the right to ground lease
approximately 57 acres of former Concord Resort property from the Company, pursuant to agreements entered into as
part of the June 18, 2010 settlement between the parties. The affiliate has the right to ground lease the parcel (with
option to purchase) for a five year period with annual rent payments of $200 thousand due in advance. Additionally,
as agreed in the June 18, 2010 settlement, Concord Associates, L.P., an affiliate of Mr. Cappelli, has the right to purchase
the Company's fee simple interest underlying the ground lease for $1.00 provided that construction of the harness
racetrack and casino project is completed prior to the end of the ground lease term. The ground lease covers property
which is not included in the Company's separate agreements with Empire Resorts, Inc. (Empire Resorts) and has no
effect on the Company's development plans discussed below.
On June 7, 2011, affiliates of Louis Cappelli, Concord Associates, L.P., Concord Resort, LLC and Concord Kiamesha
LLC (the Cappelli Group), filed a complaint with the Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of Sullivan,
against a subsidiary of the Company seeking (i) a declaratory judgment on certain of the subsidiary's obligations under
82
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
a previously disclosed settlement agreement involving these entities, (ii) an order that the Company subsidiary execute
the golf course lease and the “Racino Parcel” lease subject to the settlement agreement, and (iii) an extension of the
restrictive covenant against ownership or operation of a casino on the Concord resort property under the settlement
agreement, which covenant was set to expire on December 31, 2011. On October 20, 2011, the Cappelli Group filed a
complaint with the Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of Westchester against the Company and certain
of its subsidiaries alleging breach of contract and breach of the duty of good faith and fair dealing with respect to a
casino development agreement relating to a planned casino and resort development in Sullivan County, New York.
Plaintiffs are seeking specific performance with respect to such agreement and money damages of $800.0 million, plus
interest and attorneys' fees. On March 7, 2012, Concord Associates, L.P. and seven other companies affiliated with
Mr. Cappelli and Concord Associates, L.P. filed a new complaint against the Company and certain of its subsidiaries,
as well as Empire Resorts, Inc. and its subsidiary Monticiello Raceway Management, Inc., in the United States District
Court for the Southern District of New York. On June 25, 2012, an amended complaint was served against the same
parties as well as Kien Huat Realty III Limited and Genting New York , LLC (Genting Parties). The amended complaint
alleges unlawful restraint of trade, conspiracy to monopolize and unlawful monopolization, against the Company, the
Empire Resorts parties and the Genting Parties as well as tortious interference against the Empire Resorts parties and
the Genting Parties, in relation to a proposed development transaction on the same Sullivan County, New York resort
property. Plaintiffs seek damages of $1.5 billion, plus interest and attorneys' fees. The Company intends to vigorously
defend the claims asserted against the Company and certain of its subsidiaries by the Concord entities for which it
believes it has meritorious defenses, but it is too early to assess the outcome.
On December 21, 2011, the Company entered into an Option to Lease Agreement (the Option) covering approximately
190 acres of the Concord resort property with Empire Resorts. The Option included an option payment of $750 thousand
to the Company by Empire Resorts. The parties finalized the master development agreement on December 14, 2012,
however, it is subject to certain contingencies that make the option payment refundable until the contingencies are
satisfied. There can be no guarantee that these contingencies will be satisfied or that the $750 thousand payment will
be earned by the Company. Accordingly, this item is included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities at December
31, 2012 in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
During the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company expended approximately $11.6 million in pursuit of the
necessary environmental and land use approvals and permits for the proposed casino anchored development in Sullivan
County, New York. In early 2013, the Company received approval from the Town of Thompson Board on the
comprehensive development plan and can now move forward with the submission of individual site plan applications,
thus initiating the commencement of the build-out of this site.
9. Unconsolidated Real Estate Joint Ventures
At December 31, 2012, the Company had a 43.9% and 30.1% investment interest in two unconsolidated real estate
joint ventures, Atlantic-EPR I and Atlantic-EPR II, respectively. The Company accounts for its investment in these
joint ventures under the equity method of accounting.
On January 1, 2012, the Company converted a $14.9 million equity interest in Atlantic-EPR I to a secured first mortgage
loan of the same amount. Additionally, Atlantic-EPR I entered into an agreement to develop a family entertainment
venue at the property it owns for approximately $4.0 million which is being funded through additional advances under
the mortgage note. The Company recognized income of $536.0 thousand, $2.8 million and $2.3 million during 2012,
2011 and 2010, respectively, from its equity investments in the Atlantic-EPR I and Atlantic-EPR II joint ventures. The
Company also received distributions from Atlantic-EPR I and Atlantic-EPR II of $1.0 million, $2.8 million, and $2.5
million during 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Condensed consolidated financial information for Atlantic-EPR I
and Atlantic-EPR II is as follows as of and for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 (in thousands):
83
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
Rental properties, net
Cash
Mortgage note payable (1)
Mortgage note payable to EPR (2)
Partners’ equity
Rental revenue
Net income
$
2012
2011
2010
$
45,496
278
11,827
17,979
18,675
5,604
1,842
$
46,600
1,071
12,224
—
34,772
6,523
1,874
47,705
132
12,599
—
35,021
7,387
3,244
(1) Atlantic-EPR II mortgage note payable is due September 1, 2013
(2) Atlantic-EPR I mortgage note payable to EPR is due January 31, 2018
The partnership agreements for Atlantic-EPR I and Atlantic-EPR II allow the Company’s partner, Atlantic of Hamburg,
Germany (Atlantic), to exchange up to a maximum of 10% of its ownership interest per year in each of the joint ventures
for common shares of the Company or, at our discretion, the cash value of those shares as defined in each of the
partnership agreements. During 2010, the Company paid Atlantic cash of $679 and $186 (in thousands) in exchange
for additional ownership of 3.1% and 1.6% for Atlantic-EPR I and Atlantic-EPR II, respectively. During 2011, the
Company paid Atlantic cash of $2.5 million and $258 thousand in exchange for additional ownership of 11.3% and
2.0% for Atlantic-EPR I and Atlantic-EPR II, respectively. During 2012, the Company paid Atlantic cash of $1.3
million and $490 thousand in exchange for additional ownership of 6.0% and 3.8% for Atlantic-EPR I and Atlantic-
EPR II, respectively. These exchanges did not impact total partners’ equity in either Atlantic-EPR I or Atlantic-EPR
II.
In addition, as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 the Company had invested $4.7 million and $4.2 million, respectively,
in unconsolidated joint ventures for three theatre projects located in China. The Company recognized income of $489
thousand, $42 thousand and a loss of $157 thousand from its investment in these joint ventures for the years ended
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
10. Consolidated Real Estate Joint Ventures
The Company owns 96% of the membership interests of VinREIT, LLC (VinREIT) and accordingly, the financial
statements of VinREIT have been consolidated into the Company’s financial statements. VinREIT owns six wineries
and four vineyards located in California and Washington. The Company’s partner in VinREIT is Global Wine Partners
(U.S.), LLC (GWP). GWP provides certain consulting services to VinREIT in connection with the acquisition,
development, administration and marketing of vineyard properties and wineries.
As detailed in the operating agreement, GWP is entitled to receive a 1% origination fee on winery and vineyard
investments and 4% of the annual cash flow of VinREIT after a charge for debt service. GWP may receive additional
amounts upon certain events and after certain hurdle rates of return are achieved by us. Net income attributable to
noncontrolling interest related to VinREIT was $108 thousand, $38 thousand and $86 thousand for the years ended
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively, representing GWP’s portion of the annual cash flow. The Company’s
consolidated statements of income include net losses related to VinREIT of $21.2 million, $39.9 million and $2.2
million for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The Company received operating
distributions from VinREIT of $11.3 million, $9.7 million and $332 thousand during 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
In addition, during 2012 and 2011, respectively, the Company received distributions of $40.6 million and $19.5 million
related to property sales. There were no distributions related to property sales during 2010. During 2011, the Company
contributed $90.9 million to VinREIT for financing activities. During 2010 and 2012, there were no contributions
related to financing activities.
As discussed in Note 2, prior to June 18, 2010, New Roc and White Plains were owned 71.4% and 66.67%, respectively.
As a result of the settlement with Mr. Cappelli and several of his affiliates on June 18, 2010, the Company became the
84
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
sole owner of New Roc and the Company has no ownership interest in City Center. The Company’s consolidated
statements of net income include net income related to New Roc of $1.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2010,
and net losses related to White Plains of $3.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2010. The Company did not
receive any distributions from New Roc and White Plains during 2010.
Prior to December 22, 2011, the Company held a 50% ownership interest in Suffolk. Suffolk completed three phases
of development of an entertainment retail center adjacent to one of the Company’s megaplex theatres in Suffolk, Virginia
for a total development cost of $19.8 million. On December 22, 2011, the Company acquired all of the shares from
the noncontrolling interest. As of December 31, 2011, Suffolk is a wholly-owned subsidiary and is no longer a VIE.
The Company’s consolidated statements of income include net income related to Suffolk of $645 thousand and $579
thousand, for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
11. Long-Term Debt
Long term debt at December 31, 2012 and 2011 consists of the following (in thousands):
(1) Mortgage notes payable, 4.26%-9.01%, paid in full on August 10, 2012
$
— $
106,229
2012
2011
(2) Mortgage notes payable, 6.57%-6.73%, paid in full on August 31, 2012
(3) Mortgage note payable, 6.63%, paid in full on September 26, 2012
(4) Mortgage note payable, 5.50%, paid in full on December 28, 2012
(5) Unsecured revolving variable rate credit facility, LIBOR + 1.60%, due
October 13, 2015
(6) Mortgage note payable, 6.84%, due March 1, 2014
(7) Mortgage note payable, 5.58%, due April 1, 2014
(8) Mortgage note payable, 5.56%, due June 5, 2015
(9) Mortgage notes payable, 5.77%, due November 6, 2015
(10) Mortgage notes payable, 5.84%, due March 6, 2016
(11) Mortgage notes payable, 6.37%, due June 30, 2016
(12) Mortgage notes payable, 6.10%, due October 1, 2016
(13) Mortgage notes payable, 6.02%, due October 6, 2016
(14) Term loan payable, LIBOR + 1.75%, fixed through interest rate swaps at
2.66% through January 5, 2016, due January 5, 2017
(15) Mortgage note payable, 6.06%, due March 1, 2017
(16) Mortgage note payable, 6.07%, due April 6, 2017
(17) Mortgage notes payable, 5.73%-5.95%, due May 1, 2017
(18) Mortgage note payable, 5.29%, due July 1, 2017
(19) Mortgage notes payable, 5.68% due August 1, 2017
(20) Mortgage note payable, 6.19%, due February 1, 2018
(21) Mortgage note payable, 7.37%, due July 15, 2018
(22) Senior unsecured notes payable, 7.75%, due July 15, 2020
(23) Senior unsecured notes payable, 5.75%, due August 15, 2022
(24) Bond payable, variable rate, due October 1, 2037
—
—
—
39,000
92,773
57,078
31,923
67,172
37,863
27,156
24,395
18,381
240,000
10,261
10,565
48,914
3,881
25,053
15,084
8,698
250,000
350,000
10,635
43,045
24,072
4,000
223,000
95,976
58,338
32,568
69,143
38,931
27,854
25,027
18,862
—
10,518
10,827
50,132
4,008
25,677
15,643
9,810
250,000
—
10,635
Total
$ 1,368,832
$ 1,154,295
85
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
(1) The Company's mortgage notes payable were prepaid in full on August 10, 2012 prior to their maturity dates of
February 10, 2013. The notes were secured by thirteen theatre properties and one entertainment retail center. In
connection with the payment in full of the mortgage notes, $433 thousand of deferred financing costs (net of accumulated
amortization) were written off and $37 thousand of additional costs associated with loan payoff were incurred.
(2) The Company’s mortgage notes payable were prepaid in full on August 31, 2012 prior to their maturity dates of
October 1, 2012. The notes were secured by two theatre properties. In connection with the payment in full of the
mortgage notes, $5 thousand of deferred financing costs (net of accumulated amortization) were written off.
(3) The Company’s mortgage note payable was prepaid in full on September 26, 2012 prior to its maturity date of
November 1, 2012. The note was secured by one theatre property. In connection with the payment in full of the
mortgage note, $2 thousand of deferred financing costs (net of accumulated amortization) were written off.
(4) The Company’s mortgage note payable was prepaid in full on December 28, 2012 prior to its maturity date of July
1, 2014. The note was secured by one entertainment retail center. In connection with the payment in full of this
mortgage note, $150 thousand of costs associated with loan payoff were incurred.
(5) On October 13, 2011, the Company amended and restated its unsecured revolving credit facility (the facility). The
size of the facility increased from $382.5 million to $400.0 million. The facility includes a $100.0 million subline for
letters of credit and contains an accordion feature in which the facility can be increased to up to $500.0 million subject
to certain conditions, including lender consent. The facility continues to be supported by a borrowing base of assets,
and is secured by a pledge of the equity of each entity that holds a borrowing base asset. The facility is priced based
on a grid related to the Company's senior unsecured credit ratings, with pricing at closing of LIBOR plus 160 basis
points, which was 1.86% at December 31, 2012. The facility has a maturity date of October 13, 2015 with a one year
extension available at the Company's option. As of December 31, 2012, $39.0 million was outstanding under the facility
and the total availability under the revolving credit facility was $361.0 million.
(6) The Company’s mortgage note payable due March 1, 2014 is secured by four entertainment retail centers in Ontario,
Canada, which had a net book value of approximately $216.3 million at December 31, 2012. The mortgage note payable
is denominated in Canadian dollars (CAD). The note had an initial balance of CAD $128.6 million and the monthly
payments are based on a 20 year amortization schedule. The note requires monthly principal and interest payments of
approximately CAD $977 thousand with a final principal payment at maturity of approximately CAD $85.6 million.
At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the outstanding balance in Canadian dollars was CAD $92.3 million and CAD $97.6
million, respectively.
(7) The Company’s mortgage note payable due April 1, 2014 is secured by one entertainment retail center, which had
a net book value of approximately $78.9 million at December 31, 2012. The note had an initial balance of $66.0 million
and the monthly payments are based on a 30 year amortization schedule. The note requires monthly principal and
interest payments of approximately $378 thousand with a final principal payment at maturity of approximately $55.3
million.
(8) The Company’s mortgage note payable due June 5, 2015 is secured by one entertainment retail center, which had
a net book value of approximately $49.0 million at December 31, 2012. The note had an initial balance of $36.0 million
and the monthly payments are based on a 30 year amortization schedule. The note requires monthly principal and
interest payments of approximately $206 thousand with a final principal payment at maturity of approximately $30.1
million.
(9) The Company’s mortgage notes payable due November 6, 2015 are secured by six theatre properties, which had
a net book value of approximately $78.5 million at December 31, 2012. The notes had initial balances totaling $79.0
million and the monthly payments are based on a 25 year amortization schedule. The notes require monthly principal
86
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
and interest payments totaling approximately $498 thousand with a final principal payment at maturity totaling
approximately $60.7 million.
(10) The Company’s mortgage notes payable due March 6, 2016 are secured by two theatre properties, which had a
net book value of approximately $33.2 million at December 31, 2012. The notes had initial balances totaling $44.0
million and the monthly payments are based on a 25 year amortization schedule. The notes require monthly principal
and interest payments totaling approximately $279 thousand with a final principal payment at maturity totaling
approximately $33.9 million.
(11) The Company’s mortgage notes payable due June 30, 2016 are secured by two theatre properties, which had a net
book value of approximately $32.5 million at December 31, 2012. The notes had initial balances totaling $31.0 million
and the monthly payments are based on a 25 year amortization schedule. The notes require monthly principal and
interest payments totaling approximately $207 thousand with a final principal payment at maturity totaling
approximately $24.4 million.
(12) The Company’s mortgage notes payable due October 1, 2016 are secured by four theatre properties, which had a
net book value of approximately $27.5 million at December 31, 2012. The notes had initial balances totaling $27.8
million and the monthly payments are based on a 25 year amortization schedule. The notes require monthly principal
and interest payments totaling approximately $180 thousand with a final principal payment at maturity totaling
approximately $21.6 million.
(13) The Company’s mortgage notes payable due October 6, 2016 are secured by three theatre properties, which had
a net book value of approximately $19.7 million at December 31, 2012. The notes had initial balances totaling $20.9
million and the monthly payments are based on a 25 year amortization schedule. The notes require monthly principal
and interest payments totaling approximately $135 thousand with a final principal payment at maturity totaling
approximately $16.2 million.
(14) The Company's unsecured term loan payable is due January 5, 2017. The facility is priced based on a grid related
to the Company's senior unsecured credit ratings, with pricing at closing of LIBOR plus 175 basis points, which was
1.96% at December 31, 2012. The Company also entered into interest rate swaps that effectively mitigate the Company's
risk to variable interest rates and provide a fixed interest stream (when cash flows from the debt and interest rate swaps
are combined) at 2.66% for four years. The term loan contains an “accordion” feature allowing it to be increased by
up to an additional $110.0 million upon satisfaction of certain conditions. The term loan had an initial balance of $240.0
million and requires monthly interest only payments.
(15) The Company’s mortgage note payable due March 1, 2017 is secured by one theatre property, which had a net
book value of approximately $10.5 million at December 31, 2012. The note had an initial balance of $11.6 million and
the monthly payments are based on a 25 year amortization schedule. The note requires monthly principal and interest
payments of approximately $75 thousand with a final principal payment at maturity of approximately $9.0 million.
(16) The Company’s mortgage note payable due April 6, 2017 is secured by one theatre property, which had a net book
value of approximately $9.3 million at December 31, 2012. The note had an initial balance of $11.9 million and the
monthly payments are based on a 30 year amortization schedule. The note requires monthly principal and interest
payments of approximately $77 thousand with a final principal payment at maturity of approximately $9.2 million.
(17) The Company’s mortgage notes payable due May 1, 2017 are secured by five theatre properties, which had a net
book value of approximately $42.2 million at December 31, 2012. The notes had initial balances totaling $55.0 million
and the monthly payments are based on a 25 year amortization schedule. The notes require monthly principal and
interest payments totaling approximately $348 thousand with a final principal payment at maturity totaling
approximately $42.4 million. The weighted average interest rate on these notes is 5.81%.
87
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
(18) On March 3, 2011, the Company assumed a mortgage note payable of $3.8 million in conjunction with the
acquisition of a theatre property. The note was recorded at fair value upon acquisition which was estimated to be $4.1
million. The fair value of the note was determined by discounting the future cash flows of the note using an estimated
current market rate of 5.29%. The note is due July 1, 2017 and is secured by one theatre property, which had a net
book value of approximately $8.5 million at December 31, 2012. The monthly payments are based on a 25 year
amortization schedule and the note requires monthly principal and interest payments of approximately $28 thousand
with a final principal payment at maturity of approximately $3.2 million.
(19) The Company’s mortgage notes payable due August 1, 2017 are secured by two theatre properties, which had a
net book value of approximately $23.3 million at December 31, 2012. The notes had initial balances totaling $28.0
million and the monthly payments are based on a 25 year amortization schedule. The notes require monthly principal
and interest payments totaling approximately $178 thousand with a final principal payment at maturity totaling
approximately $21.7 million.
(20) The Company’s mortgage note payable due February 1, 2018 is secured by one theatre property which had a net
book value of approximately $20.4 million at December 31, 2012. The mortgage loan had an initial balance of $17.5
million and the monthly payments are based on a 20 year amortization schedule. The note requires monthly principal
and interest payments of approximately $127 thousand with a final principal payment at maturity of approximately
$11.6 million.
(21) The Company’s mortgage note payable due July 15, 2018 is secured by one theatre property, which had a net book
value of approximately $18.4 million at December 31, 2012. The note had an initial balance of $18.9 million and the
monthly payments are based on a 20 year amortization schedule. The notes require monthly principal and interest
payments of approximately $151 thousand with a final principal payment at maturity of approximately $843 thousand.
(22) On June 30, 2010, the Company issued $250.0 million in senior unsecured notes due on July 15, 2020. The notes
bear interest at 7.75%. Interest is payable on July 15 and January 15 of each year beginning on January 15, 2011 until
the stated maturity date of July 15, 2020. The notes were issued at 98.29% of their principal amount and are guaranteed
by certain of the Company’s subsidiaries. The notes contain various covenants, including: (i) a limitation on incurrence
of any debt which would cause the ratio of the Company’s debt to adjusted total assets to exceed 60%; (ii) a limitation
on incurrence of any secured debt which would cause the ratio of the Company’s secured debt to adjusted total assets
to exceed 40%; (iii) a limitation on incurrence of any debt which would cause the Company’s debt service coverage
ratio to be less than 1.5 times; and (iv) the maintenance at all times of total unencumbered assets not less than 150%
of the Company’s outstanding unsecured debt.
(23) On August 8, 2012, the Company issued $350.0 million in senior unsecured notes due on August 15, 2022. The
notes bear interest at 5.75%. Interest is payable on February 15 and August 15 of each year beginning on February 15,
2013 until the stated maturity date of August 15, 2022. The notes were issued at 99.998% of their principal amount and
are guaranteed by certain of the Company’s subsidiaries. The notes contain various covenants, including: (i) a limitation
on incurrence of any debt which would cause the ratio of the Company’s debt to adjusted total assets to exceed 60%;
(ii) a limitation on incurrence of any secured debt which would cause the ratio of the Company’s secured debt to
adjusted total assets to exceed 40%; (iii) a limitation on incurrence of any debt which would cause the Company’s debt
service coverage ratio to be less than 1.5 times; and (iv) the maintenance at all times of total unencumbered assets not
less than 150% of the Company’s outstanding unsecured debt.
(24) The Company’s bond payable due October 1, 2037 is secured by one theatre, which had a net book value of
approximately $9.8 million at December 31, 2012, and bears interest at a variable rate which resets on a weekly basis
and was 0.15% at December 31, 2012. The bond requires monthly interest only payments with principal due at maturity.
Certain of the Company’s long-term debt agreements contain customary restrictive covenants related to financial and
operating performance as well as certain cross-default provisions. The Company was in compliance with all financial
88
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
covenants at December 31, 2012.
Principal payments due on long-term debt obligations subsequent to December 31, 2012 (without consideration of any
extensions) are as follows (in thousands):
Year:
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
Thereafter
Total
Amount
17,439
153,817
140,931
103,377
329,252
624,016
1,368,832
$
$
The Company capitalizes a portion of interest costs as a component of property under development. The following is
a summary of interest expense, net for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 (in thousands):
2012
2011
2010
Interest on loans and capital lease obligation
Less: interest expense of discontinued operations
Amortization of deferred financing costs
Less: amortization of deferred financing costs of
discontinued operations
Credit facility and letter of credit fees
Interest cost capitalized
Interest income
Less: interest income of discontinued operations
Interest expense, net
$
$
$
71,849
—
4,218
—
1,515
(859)
(79)
12
76,656
$
$
67,265
(219)
3,807
—
1,159
(498)
(70)
37
71,481
$
72,758
(7,265)
4,809
(401)
853
(383)
(37)
—
70,334
12. Variable Interest Entities
The Company’s variable interest in VIEs currently are in the form of equity ownership and loans provided by the
Company to a VIE or other partner. The Company examines specific criteria and uses its judgment when determining
if the Company is the primary beneficiary of a VIE. Factors considered in determining whether the Company is the
primary beneficiary include risk and reward sharing, experience and financial condition of other partner(s), voting
rights, involvement in day-to-day capital and operating decisions, representation on a VIE’s executive committee,
existence of unilateral kick-out rights or voting rights, and level of economic disproportionality between the Company
and the other partner(s).
Consolidated VIEs
As of December 31, 2012, the Company has invested in one 50% joint venture which is a VIE. This joint venture does
not have any significant assets and liabilities at December 31, 2012 and was established to explore certain investment
opportunities.
Unconsolidated VIE
At December 31, 2012, the Company’s recorded investment in SVVI, a VIE that is unconsolidated, was $178.5 million.
The Company’s maximum exposure to loss associated with SVVI is limited to the Company’s outstanding mortgage
note and related accrued interest receivable of $178.5 million because there are no commitments to fund above this
amount. For further discussion of this mortgage note, see Note 6.
89
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
While this entity is a VIE, the Company has determined that the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most
significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance is not held by the Company. The Company does not have the
power to direct these activities. Additionally, the Company does not have the right to receive benefits (beyond its interest
payments per the note agreement) and does not have the obligation to absorb losses of SVVI, as its equity at risk is
limited to the amount invested in the note.
13. Derivative Instruments
Risk Management Objective of Using Derivatives
The Company is exposed to the effect of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates on its LIBOR
based borrowings. The Company limits this risk by following established risk management policies and procedures
including the use of derivatives. The Company’s objective in using derivatives is to add stability to reported earnings
and to manage its exposure to foreign exchange and interest rate movements or other identified risks. To accomplish
this objective, the Company primarily uses interest rate swaps, cross currency swaps and foreign currency forwards.
Cash Flow Hedges of Interest Rate Risk
The Company’s objectives in using interest rate derivatives are to add stability to interest expense and to manage its
exposure to interest rate movements on its LIBOR based borrowings. To accomplish this objective, the Company
currently uses interest rate swaps as its interest rate risk management strategy. Interest rate swaps designated as cash
flow hedges involve the receipt of variable-rate amounts from a counterparty in exchange for the Company making
fixed-rate payments over the life of the agreements without exchange of the underlying notional amount.
During the year ended December 31, 2010, the Company terminated three of its interest rate swap agreements in
connection with the payoff of the related debt. These interest rate swaps had a combined outstanding notional amount
of $118.6 million at termination and $8.7 million was reclassified into earnings as an expense during the year ended
December 31, 2010, as the forecasted future transactions were no longer probable. On February 7, 2011, the Company
terminated six of its interest rate swap agreements as the related loan agreements were paid in full. These interest rate
swaps had a combined notional amount of $87.7 million at termination and $4.6 million was reclassified into earnings
as an expense during the year ended December 31, 2011, as the forecasted future transactions were no longer probable.
On January 5, 2012 the Company entered into three interest rate swap agreements to fix the interest rate on a $240.0
million term loan that closed on the same day. These agreements have a combined outstanding notional amount of
$240.0 million, a termination date of January 5, 2016 and a fixed rate of 2.66%.
The effective portion of changes in the fair value of interest rate derivatives designated and that qualify as cash flow
hedges is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) and is subsequently reclassified into earnings
in the period that the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings. During the years ending December 31, 2012, 2011
and 2010, such derivatives were used to hedge the variable cash flows associated with existing variable-rate debt. The
ineffective portion of the change in fair value of the derivatives is recognized directly in earnings. No hedge
ineffectiveness on cash flow hedges was recognized during the years ending December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010.
Amounts reported in accumulated other comprehensive income related to derivatives will be reclassified to interest
expense as interest payments are made on the Company’s variable-rate debt. As of December 31, 2012, the Company
estimates that during the twelve months ending December 31, 2013, $1.7 million will be reclassified from AOCI to
interest expense.
Cash Flow Hedges of Foreign Exchange Risk
The Company is exposed to foreign currency exchange risk against its functional currency, the U.S. dollar, on its four
Canadian properties. The Company uses cross currency swaps and foreign currency forwards to mitigate its exposure
to fluctuations in the CAD to U.S. dollar exchange rate on its Canadian properties. These foreign currency derivatives
90
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
should hedge a significant portion of the Company's expected CAD denominated cash flow of the Canadian properties
through February 2014 as their impact on the Company's cash flow when settled should move in the opposite direction
of the exchange rates utilized to translate revenues and expenses of these properties.
At December 31, 2012, the Company’s cross-currency swaps had a fixed original notional value of $76.0 million CAD
and $71.5 million U.S. The net effect of these swaps is to lock in an exchange rate of $1.05 CAD per U.S. dollar on
approximately $13 million of annual CAD denominated cash flows on the properties through February 2014.
The Company entered into foreign currency forward agreements to further hedge the currency fluctuations related to
the cash flows of these properties. These foreign currency forwards settled at the end of each month from April to
December 2011 and locked in an exchange rate of $0.99 CAD per U.S. dollar on $500 thousand of monthly CAD
denominated cash flows. In February 2012, the Company entered into foreign currency forward agreements that settle
at the end of each month from February to December 2012 and lock in an exchange rate of $1.00 CAD per U.S. dollar
on $500 thousand of monthly CAD denominated cash flows. Additionally, on October 11, 2012, the Company entered
into foreign currency forward agreements which settle at the end of each month from January to December 2013. These
agreements lock in an exchange rate of $0.98 CAD to $0.99 CAD per U.S. dollar on $500 thousand of monthly CAD
denominated cash flows.
The effective portion of changes in the fair value of foreign currency derivatives designated and that qualify as cash
flow hedges of foreign exchange risk is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income and subsequently
reclassified into earnings in the period that the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings. The ineffective portion
of the change in fair value of the derivative, as well as amounts excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness,
is recognized directly in earnings. No hedge ineffectiveness on foreign currency derivatives has been recognized for
the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010. As of December 31, 2012, the Company estimates that during
the twelve months ending December 31, 2013, $0.5 million will be reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive
income to other expense.
Net Investment Hedges
As discussed above, the Company is exposed to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates on its four Canadian properties.
As such, the Company uses currency forward agreements to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign exchange rates.
Currency forward agreements involve fixing the CAD to U.S. dollar exchange rate for delivery of a specified amount
of foreign currency on a specified date. The currency forward agreements are typically cash settled in US dollars for
their fair value at or close to their settlement date. In order to hedge the net investment in four of the Canadian properties,
the Company entered into a forward contract with a fixed notional value of $100.0 million CAD and $96.1 million
U.S. with a February 2014 settlement which coincides with the maturity of the Company’s underlying mortgage on
these four properties. The exchange rate of this forward contract is approximately $1.04 CAD per U.S. dollar. This
forward contract should hedge a significant portion of the Company’s CAD denominated net investment in these four
centers through February 2014 as the impact on accumulated other comprehensive income from marking the derivative
to market should move in the opposite direction of the translation adjustment on the net assets of these four Canadian
properties.
In addition, on February 3, 2011, in order to hedge the foreign currency exposure related to the proceeds from the
March 29, 2011 sale of a Canadian property, the Company entered into a forward contract to sell $200.0 million CAD
for $201.5 million U.S. dollars. The contract settled in conjunction with the sale of the property on March 29, 2011
and the $4.3 million loss related to the settlement was recognized with the gain on sale of the property.
For foreign currency derivatives designated as net investment hedges, the effective portion of changes in the fair value
of the derivatives are reported in accumulated other comprehensive income as part of the cumulative translation
adjustment. The ineffective portion of the change in fair value of the derivatives is recognized directly in earnings. No
hedge ineffectiveness on net investment hedges has been recognized for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and
2010. Amounts are reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income into earnings when the hedged net
91
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
investment is either sold or substantially liquidated.
See Note 14 for disclosure relating to the fair value of the Company’s derivative instruments. Below is a summary of
the effect of derivative instruments on the consolidated statements of changes in equity and income for the years ended
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010:
Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity and
Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
(Dollars in thousands)
Description
Interest Rate Swaps
Amount of Loss Recognized in AOCI on Derivative (Effective
Portion)
Amount of Expense Reclassified from AOCI into Earnings
(Effective Portion) (1)
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Earnings on Derivative
(Ineffective Portion)
Cross Currency Swaps
Amount of Loss Recognized in AOCI on Derivative (Effective
Portion)
Amount of Expense Reclassified from AOCI into Earnings
(Effective Portion) (2)
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Earnings on Derivative
(Ineffective Portion)
Currency Forward Agreements
Amount of Loss Recognized in AOCI on Derivative (Effective
Portion)
Amount of Expense Reclassified from AOCI into Earnings
(Effective Portion) (3)
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Earnings on Derivative
(Ineffective Portion)
Total
Amount of Loss Recognized in AOCI on Derivative (Effective
Portion)
Amount of Expense Reclassified from AOCI into Earnings
(Effective Portion)
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Earnings on Derivative
(Ineffective Portion)
Year Ended December 31,
2012
2011
2010
$
(5,462) $
(4,125) $
(17,129)
(1,613)
(4,722)
(13,567)
—
—
—
(684)
(617)
—
(2,078)
(21)
—
(12)
(784)
—
(4,047)
(4,298)
—
(1,761)
(154)
—
(2,757)
(62)
—
$
(8,224) $
(8,184) $
(21,647)
(2,251)
(9,804)
(13,783)
—
—
—
(1) For the year ended December 31, 2012, included in “Interest expense, net” in accompanying consolidated
statements of income. For the year ended December 31, 2011, $4.6 million included in “Costs associated with
loan refinancing or payoff, net” and $137 thousand included in “Interest expense, net” in accompanying
consolidated statements of income. For the year ended December 31, 2010, $8.7 million included in "Costs
associated with loan refinancing or payoff, net" and $4.9 million included in "Interest expense, net" in the
accompanying consolidated statements of income.
Included in “Other expense” in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.
(2)
(3) For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2010, included in "Other expense". For the year ended December
31, 2011, $4.3 million included in "Gain (loss) on sale or acquisition of real estate" and $37 thousand included
92
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
in "Other expense" in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.
Credit-risk-related Contingent Features
The Company has agreements with each of its interest rate derivative counterparties that contain a provision where if
the Company defaults on any of its obligations for borrowed money or credit in an amount exceeding $25.0 million
and such default is not waived or cured within a specified period of time, including default where repayment of the
indebtedness has not been accelerated by the lender, then the Company could also be declared in default on its interest
rate derivative obligations.
As of December 31, 2012, the fair value of the Company’s derivatives in a liability position related to these agreements
was $8.0 million. If the Company breached any of the contractual provisions of the derivative contracts, it would be
required to settle its obligations under the agreements at their termination value of $8.1 million.
14. Fair Value Disclosures
The Company’s has certain financial instruments that are required to be measured under the FASB’s Fair Value
Measurements and Disclosures guidance. The Company currently does not have any non-financial assets and non-
financial liabilities that are required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
As a basis for considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements, the FASB’s Fair Value
Measurements and Disclosures guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market participant
assumptions based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity (observable inputs that
are classified within Levels 1 and 2 of the hierarchy) and the reporting entity’s own assumptions about market participant
assumptions (unobservable inputs classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy). Level 1 inputs utilize quoted prices
(unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access. Level 2 inputs
are inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or
indirectly. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, which are typically based on an entity’s own
assumptions, as there is little, if any, related market activity. In instances where the determination of the fair value
measurement is based on inputs from different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value hierarchy
within which the entire fair value measurement falls is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair
value measurement in its entirety. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value
measurement in its entirety requires judgment, and considers factors specific to the asset or liability.
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company uses interest rate swaps, foreign currency forwards and cross currency swaps to manage its interest rate
and foreign currency risk. The valuation of these instruments is determined using widely accepted valuation techniques
including discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative. This analysis reflects the
contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity, and uses observable market-based inputs, including
interest rate curves, foreign exchange rates, and implied volatilities. The fair values of interest rate swaps are determined
using the market standard methodology of netting the discounted future fixed cash receipts and the discounted expected
variable cash payments. The variable cash payments are based on an expectation of future interest rates (forward curves)
derived from observable market interest rate curves. The Company incorporates credit valuation adjustments to
appropriately reflect both its own nonperformance risk and the respective counterparty’s nonperformance risk in the
fair value measurements. In adjusting the fair value of its derivative contracts for the effect of nonperformance risk,
the Company has considered the impact of netting and any applicable credit enhancements, such as collateral postings,
thresholds, mutual puts, and guarantees. In conjunction with the FASB's fair value measurement guidance, the Company
made an accounting policy election to measure the credit risk of its derivative financial instruments that are subject to
master netting agreements on a net basis by counterparty portfolio.
93
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
Although the Company has determined that the majority of the inputs used to value its derivatives fall within Level 2
of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments associated with its derivatives also utilize Level 3 inputs,
such as estimates of current credit spreads, to evaluate the likelihood of default by itself and its counterparties. As of
December 31, 2012, the Company has assessed the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustments on
the overall valuation of its derivative positions and has determined that the credit valuation adjustments are not significant
to the overall valuation of its derivatives and therefore, has classified its derivatives as Level 2 within the fair value
reporting hierarchy.
The table below presents the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of
December 31, 2012 and 2011, aggregated by the level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements are
classified and by derivative type.
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis at December 31, 2012 and 2011
(Dollars in thousands)
Description
2012:
Cross Currency Swaps*
Currency Forward Agreements*
Interest Rate Swap Agreements*
2011:
Cross Currency Swaps*
Currency Forward Agreements*
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets (Level I)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs (Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3)
Balance at
December 31,
$
$
$
$
$
— $
— $
— $
— $
— $
(709) $
(3,453) $
(3,848) $
(642) $
(1,395) $
— $
— $
— $
— $
— $
(709)
(3,453)
(3,848)
(642)
(1,395)
*Included in "Accounts payable and accrued liabilities" in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
Non-recurring fair value measurements
The table below presents the Company’s assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis during the year ended
December 31, 2012 and 2011 aggregated by the level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements fall.
Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Non-Recurring Basis during the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011
(Dollars in thousands)
Description
2012:
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets (Level I)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs (Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3)
Balance at
December 31,
Rental properties, net
Rental properties held for sale, net
2011:
Rental properties, net
Long-term debt
$
$
$
$
— $
— $
— $
— $
65,109
2,788
$
$
3,325
$
— $
68,434
2,788
— $
$
4,109
134,186
$
— $
134,186
4,109
94
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
As further discussed in Note 4, during the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company recorded impairment charges
of $23.9 million relating to adjustments to the carrying value of several of the Company's winery and vineyard properties.
The adjustment is the amount that the carrying value of the assets exceeds the estimated fair market value. Management
estimated the fair values of these properties taking into account various factors, including various purchase offers,
pending purchase agreements, input from an outside broker, the shortened holding period, current market conditions
as well as appraisals. For $65.1 million of the rental properties, net and $2.8 million of the rental properties held for
sale, net, the Company determined, based on the inputs, that its valuation of the investment was classified within Level
2 of the fair value hierarchy. For $3.3 million of the rental properties, net, the Company determined, based on the
inputs, that its valuation of the investment was classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
As further discussed in Note 4, during the year ended December 31, 2011, the Company recorded impairment charges
of $36.1 million relating to adjustments to the carrying value of several of the Company's winery and vineyard properties.
The adjustment is the amount that the carrying value of the assets exceeds the estimated fair market value. Management
estimated the fair values of these properties taking into account various factors, including the shortened holding period,
current market conditions as well as appraisals. Based on these inputs, the Company determined that its valuation of
the investment was classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
On March 3, 2011, the Company assumed a mortgage note payable of $3.8 million in conjunction with the acquisition
of a theatre property. The note was recorded at fair value upon acquisition which was estimated to be $4.1 million. The
fair value of the note was determined by discounting the future cash flows of the note using an estimated current market
rate of 5.29%. Based on this input, the Company determined that its valuation of this note was classified within Level
2 of the fair value hierarchy.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Management compares the carrying value and the estimated fair value of the Company’s financial instruments. The
following methods and assumptions were used by the Company to estimate the fair value of each class of financial
instruments at December 31, 2012:
Mortgage notes receivable and related accrued interest receivable:
The fair value of the Company’s mortgage notes and related accrued interest receivable is estimated by discounting
the future cash flows of each instrument using current market rates. At December 31, 2012, the Company had a
carrying value of $455.8 million in fixed rate mortgage notes receivable outstanding, including related accrued
interest, with a weighted average interest rate of approximately 8.96%. The fixed rate mortgage notes bear interest
at rates of 7.00% to 11.31%. Discounting the future cash flows for fixed rate mortgage notes receivable using
rates of 9.00% to 11.31%, management estimates the fair value of the fixed rate mortgage notes receivable to be
$431.2 million with an estimated weighted average market rate of 10.07% at December 31, 2012.
At December 31, 2011, the Company had a carrying value of $325.1 million in fixed rate mortgage notes receivable
outstanding, including related accrued interest, with a weighted average interest rate of approximately 8.48%.
The fixed rate mortgage notes bear interest at rates of 7.00% to 10.46%. Discounting the future cash flows for
fixed rate mortgage notes receivable using rates of 9.68% to 10.46%, management estimates the fair value of the
fixed rate mortgage notes receivable to be approximately $298.9 million with an estimated weighted average
market rate of 10.04% at December 31, 2011.
Investment in a direct financing lease, net:
The fair value of the Company’s investment in a direct financing lease as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 is
estimated by discounting the future cash flows of the instrument using current market rates. At December 31,
2012 and 2011, the Company had an investment in a direct financing lease with a carrying value of $234.1 million
and $233.6 million, respectively, and weighted average effective interest rate of 12.02% for both periods. The
investment in direct financing lease bears interest at effective interest rates of 11.93% to 12.38%. The carrying
value of the investment in a direct financing lease approximates the fair market value at December 31, 2012 and
95
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
2011.
Derivative instruments:
Derivative instruments are carried at their fair market value.
Debt instruments:
The fair value of the Company's debt as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 is estimated by discounting the future
cash flows of each instrument using current market rates. At December 31, 2012, the Company had a carrying
value of $289.6 million in variable rate debt outstanding with an average weighted interest rate of approximately
1.88%. The carrying value of the variable rate debt outstanding approximates the fair market value at December 31,
2012. As described in Note 11, $240.0 million of variable rate debt outstanding at December 31, 2012 under our
unsecured term loan facility has been effectively converted to a fixed rate through January 5, 2016 by interest
rate swap agreements.
At December 31, 2011, the Company had a carrying value of $233.6 million in variable rate debt outstanding
with an average weighted interest rate of approximately 1.94%. The carrying value of the variable rate debt
outstanding approximates the fair market value at December 31, 2011.
At December 31, 2012, the Company had a carrying value of $1.08 billion in fixed rate long-term debt outstanding
with an average weighted interest rate of approximately 6.35%. Discounting the future cash flows for fixed rate
debt using rates of 3.41% to 5.17%, management estimates the fair value of the fixed rate debt to be approximately
$1.17 billion with an estimated weighted average market rate of 4.46% at December 31, 2012.
At December 31, 2011, the Company had a carrying value of $920.7 million in fixed rate long-term debt outstanding
with an average weighted interest rate of approximately 6.55%. Discounting the future cash flows for fixed rate
debt using rates of 4.64% to 7.00%, management estimates the fair value of the fixed rate debt to be approximately
$950.0 million with an estimated market rate of 5.53% at December 31, 2011.
15. Common and Preferred Shares
Common Shares
The Board of Trustees declared cash dividends totaling $3.00 and $2.80 per common share for the years ended December
31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
Of the total dividends calculated for tax purposes, the amounts characterized as ordinary income, return of capital and
long-term capital gain for cash dividends paid per common share for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 are
as follows:
Taxable ordinary income
Return of capital
Long-term capital gain
Unrecaptured Sec. 1250 Gain
Totals
2012
2011
1.8277
1.1223
—
—
2.9500
$
$
1.9932
0.7568
—
—
2.7500
$
$
Series B Preferred Shares
On August 31, 2011, the Company completed the redemption of all 3.2 million outstanding 7.75% Series B cumulative
redeemable preferred shares (Series B preferred shares). The shares were redeemed at a redemption price of $25.32
per share. This price is the sum of the $25.00 per share liquidation preference and a quarterly dividend per share of
96
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
$0.484375 prorated through the redemption date. In conjunction with the redemption, the Company recognized a
charge representing the original issuance costs that were paid in 2005 and other redemption related expenses. The Series
B preferred share redemption costs, which reduced net income available to common shareholders for the year ended
December 31, 2011, were $2.8 million.
The total amount of cash dividends paid per Series B preferred share of $1.7760 for the year ended December 31, 2011
were characterized as taxable ordinary income.
Series C Convertible Preferred Shares
On December 22, 2006, the Company issued 5.4 million 5.75% Series C cumulative convertible preferred shares (Series
C preferred shares) in a registered public offering for net proceeds of approximately $130.8 million, after underwriting
discounts and expenses. The Company will pay cumulative dividends on the Series C preferred shares from the date
of original issuance in the amount of $1.4375 per share each year, which is equivalent to 5.75% of the $25 liquidation
preference per share. Dividends on the Series C preferred shares are payable quarterly in arrears. The Company does
not have the right to redeem the Series C preferred shares except in limited circumstances to preserve the Company’s
REIT status. The Series C preferred shares have no stated maturity and will not be subject to any sinking fund or
mandatory redemption. As of December 31, 2012, the Series C preferred shares are convertible, at the holder’s option,
into the Company’s common shares at a conversion rate of 0.3590 common shares per Series C preferred share, which
is equivalent to a conversion price of $69.64 per common share. This conversion ratio may increase over time upon
certain specified triggering events including if the Company’s common dividend per share exceeds a quarterly threshold
of $0.6875.
Upon the occurrence of certain fundamental changes, the Company will under certain circumstances increase the
conversion rate by a number of additional common shares or, in lieu thereof, may in certain circumstances elect to
adjust the conversion rate upon the Series C preferred shares becoming convertible into shares of the public acquiring
or surviving company.
On or after January 15, 2012, the Company may, at its option, cause the Series C preferred shares to be automatically
converted into that number of common shares that are issuable at the then prevailing conversion rate. The Company
may exercise its conversion right only if, at certain times, the closing price of the Company’s common shares equals
or exceeds 135% of the then prevailing conversion price of the Series C preferred shares.
Owners of the Series C preferred shares generally have no voting rights, except under certain dividend defaults. Upon
conversion, the Company may choose to deliver the conversion value to the owners in cash, common shares, or a
combination of cash and common shares.
The Board of Trustees declared cash dividends totaling $1.4375 per Series C preferred share for each of the years ended
December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The total amount of cash dividends paid per Series C preferred share of
$1.4375 for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 were characterized as taxable ordinary income.
Series D Preferred Shares
On November 5, 2012, the Company completed the redemption of all of its 4.6 million outstanding 7.375% Series D
cumulative redeemable preferred shares (Series D preferred shares). The shares were redeemed at a redemption price
of $25.18 per share. This price is the sum of the $25.00 per share liquidation preference and a quarterly dividend per
share of $0.4609375 prorated through the redemption date. In conjunction with the redemption, the Company recognized
a charge representing the original issuance costs and other redemption related expenses. The Series D preferred share
redemption costs, which reduced net income available to common shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2012,
were $3.9 million.
The Board of Trustees declared cash dividends totaling $1.5628 and $1.8438 per Series D preferred share for the years
ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The total amount of cash dividends paid per Series D preferred share
97
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
of $2.0238 and $1.8438 for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 were characterized as taxable ordinary income.
Series E Convertible Preferred Shares
On April 2, 2008, the Company issued 3.5 million 9.00% Series E cumulative convertible preferred shares (Series E
preferred shares) in a registered public offering for net proceeds of approximately $83.4 million, after underwriting
discounts and expenses. The Company will pay cumulative dividends on the Series E preferred shares from the date
of original issuance in the amount of $2.25 per share each year, which is equivalent to 9.00% of the $25 liquidation
preference per share. Dividends on the Series E preferred shares are payable quarterly in arrears. The Company does
not have the right to redeem the Series E preferred shares except in limited circumstances to preserve the Company’s
REIT status. The Series E preferred shares have no stated maturity and will not be subject to any sinking fund or
mandatory redemption. As of December 31, 2012, the Series E preferred shares are convertible, at the holder’s option,
into the Company’s common shares at a conversion rate of 0.4512 common shares per Series E preferred share, which
is equivalent to a conversion price of $55.41 per common share. This conversion ratio may increase over time upon
certain specified triggering events including if the Company’s common dividend per share exceeds a quarterly threshold
of $0.84.
Upon the occurrence of certain fundamental changes, the Company will under certain circumstances increase the
conversion rate by a number of additional common shares or, in lieu thereof, may in certain circumstances elect to
adjust the conversion rate upon the Series E preferred shares becoming convertible into shares of the public acquiring
or surviving company.
On or after April 20, 2013, the Company may, at its option, cause the Series E preferred shares to be automatically
converted into that number of common shares that are issuable at the then prevailing conversion rate. The Company
may exercise its conversion right only if, at certain times, the closing price of the Company’s common shares equals
or exceeds 150% of the then prevailing conversion price of the Series E preferred shares.
Owners of the Series E preferred shares generally have no voting rights, except under certain dividend defaults. Upon
conversion, the Company may choose to deliver the conversion value to the owners in cash, common shares, or a
combination of cash and common shares.
The Board of Trustees declared cash dividends totaling $2.25 per Series E preferred share for the years ended December
31, 2012 and 2011. The total amount of cash dividends paid per Series E preferred share of $2.25 for each of the years
ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 were characterized as taxable ordinary income.
Series F Preferred Shares
On October 12, 2012, the Company issued 5.0 million shares of 6.625% Series F cumulative redeemable preferred
shares (Series F preferred shares) in a registered public offering for net proceeds of approximately $120.6 million, after
underwriting discounts and expenses. The Company will pay cumulative dividends on the Series F preferred shares
from the date of original issuance in the amount of $1.65625 per share each year, which is equivalent to 6.625% of the
$25.00 liquidation preference per share. Dividends on the Series F preferred shares are payable quarterly in arrears.
The Company may not redeem the Series F preferred shares before October 12, 2017, except in limited circumstances
to preserve the Company’s REIT status or in connection with a change of control. On or after October 12, 2017, the
Company may, at its option, redeem the Series F preferred shares in whole at any time or in part from time to time by
paying $25.00 per share, plus any accrued and unpaid dividends up to and including the date of redemption. The Series
F preferred shares have no stated maturity and will not be subject to any sinking fund or mandatory redemption. The
Series F preferred shares are not convertible into any of the Company's securities, except under certain circumstances
in connection with a change of control. Owners of the Series F preferred shares generally have no voting rights except
under certain dividend defaults.
The Board of Trustees declared cash dividends totaling $0.42787 per Series F preferred share for the year ended
December 31, 2012 that were paid on January 15, 2013.
98
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
16. Earnings Per Share
The following table summarizes the Company’s computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) for the years
ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 (amounts in thousands except per share information):
Basic EPS:
Income from continuing operations
Less: preferred dividend requirements and redemption costs
Noncontrolling interest adjustments
Income from continuing operations available to common shareholders
Loss from discontinued operations available to common shareholders
Net income available to common shareholders
Diluted EPS:
Income from continuing operations available to common shareholders
Effect of dilutive securities:
Share options
Income from continuing operations available to common shareholders
Loss from discontinued operations available to common shareholders
Net income available to common shareholders
Basic EPS:
Income from continuing operations
Less: preferred dividend requirements and redemption costs
Noncontrolling interest adjustments
Income from continuing operations available to common shareholders
Income from discontinued operations available to common
shareholders
Net income available to common shareholders
Diluted EPS:
Income from continuing operations available to common shareholders
Effect of dilutive securities:
Share options
Income from continuing operations available to common shareholders
Income from discontinued operations available to common
shareholders
Net income available to common shareholders
99
Year Ended December 31, 2012
Income
(numerator)
Shares
(denominator)
Per Share
Amount
133,866
(28,396)
(108)
105,362
(12,202)
93,160
46,798
46,798
46,798
105,362
46,798
—
105,362
(12,202)
93,160
251
47,049
47,049
47,049
$
$
$
$
$
$
2.25
(0.26)
1.99
2.24
(0.26)
1.98
Year Ended December 31, 2011
Income
(numerator)
Shares
(denominator)
Per Share
Amount
113,442
(30,909)
(38)
82,495
1,824
84,319
46,640
46,640
46,640
82,495
46,640
—
82,495
1,824
84,319
261
46,901
46,901
46,901
$
$
$
$
$
$
1.77
0.04
1.81
1.76
0.04
1.80
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
Year Ended December 31, 2010
Income
(numerator)
Shares
(denominator)
Per Share
Amount
Basic EPS:
Income from continuing operations
Less: preferred dividend requirements
Noncontrolling interest adjustments
$
Income from continuing operations available to common shareholders $
Loss from discontinued operations
$
Noncontrolling interest adjustments
Loss from discontinued operations available to common shareholders
$
Net income available to common shareholders
Diluted EPS:
Income from continuing operations available to common shareholders $
Effect of dilutive securities:
$
Share options
Income from continuing operations available to common shareholders $
Loss from discontinued operations available to common shareholders
$
Net income available to common shareholders
$
116,465
(30,206)
(86)
86,173
(3,410)
1,905
(1,505)
84,668
45,206
$
1.90
45,206
45,206
$
$
(0.03)
1.87
86,173
45,206
—
86,173
(1,505)
84,668
349
45,555
45,555
45,555
$
$
$
1.89
(0.03)
1.86
The additional 1.9 million common shares that would result from the conversion of the Company’s Series C preferred
shares and the additional 1.6 million common shares that would result from the conversion of the Company’s Series E
preferred shares and the corresponding add-back of the preferred dividends declared on those shares are not included
in the calculation of diluted earnings per share for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 because the
effect is anti-dilutive.
The dilutive effect of potential common shares from the exercise of share options is included in diluted earnings per
share for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010. However, options to purchase 368 thousand, 265 thousand
and 262 thousand shares of common shares at per share prices ranging from $44.62 to $65.50, $44.98 to $65.50 and
$42.46 to $65.50, were outstanding at the end of 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively, but were not included in the
computation of diluted earnings per share because they were anti-dilutive.
17. Equity Incentive Plan
Grants of common shares and options to purchase common shares are issued under the 2007 Equity Incentive Plan.
Under the 2007 Equity Incentive Plan, an aggregate of 1,950,000 common shares, options to purchase common shares
and restricted share units, subject to adjustment in the event of certain capital events, may be granted. At December 31,
2012, there were 411,862 shares available for grant under the 2007 Equity Incentive Plan.
Share Options
Share options granted under the 2007 Equity Incentive Plan have exercise prices equal to the fair market value of a
common share at the date of grant. The options may be granted for any reasonable term, not to exceed 10 years, and
for employees typically become exercisable at a rate of 25% per year over a four-year period. For non-employee
Trustees, share options are vested upon issuance, however, the share options may not be exercised for a one year period
subsequent to the grant date. The Company generally issues new common shares upon option exercise. A summary of
the Company’s share option activity and related information is as follows:
100
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
Outstanding at December 31, 2009
Exercised
Granted
Forfeited
Outstanding at December 31, 2010
Exercised
Granted
Forfeited
Outstanding at December 31, 2011
Exercised
Granted
Forfeited
Outstanding at December 31, 2012
Number of
shares
1,208,288
(168,743)
39,438
(7,887)
1,071,096
(135,196)
70,266
(3,333)
1,002,833
(224,181)
103,082
(396)
881,338
$
$
$
$
Option price
per share
14.00 — $
14.00 —
36.56 —
18.18 —
16.05 — $
18.18 —
45.73 —
16.05
18.18 — $
18.18 —
44.62 —
18.18 —
18.18 — $
65.50
42.46
44.98
60.03
65.50
42.46
47.77
16.05
65.50
36.56
47.99
46.69
65.50
$
$
$
$
Weighted avg.
exercise price
30.27
20.91
38.23
34.70
32.00
21.96
46.19
16.05
34.41
23.42
45.60
40.03
38.51
The weighted average fair value of options granted was $12.08, $9.29 and $7.27 during 2012, 2011 and 2010,
respectively. The intrinsic value of stock options exercised was $5.1 million, $2.9 million, and $3.5 million during the
years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
The expense related to share options included in the determination of net income for the years ended December 31,
2012, 2011 and 2010 was $937 thousand, $777 thousand and $674 thousand, respectively. The following assumptions
were used in applying the Black-Scholes option pricing model at the grant dates: risk-free interest rate of 1.1% to
1.4%, 2.5% to 3.1% and 2.6% to 3.1% in 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively, dividend yield of 6.3% to 6.7%, 6.4%
and 6.5% to 6.6% in 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively, volatility factors in the expected market price of the Company’s
common shares of 51.3% to 51.4%, 39.8%, 39.5% to 39.6% in 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively, 0.25% expected
forfeiture rate for 2012 and no expected forfeitures for 2011 and 2010, and an expected life of approximately six years
for 2012 and approximately eight years for 2011 and 2010. The Company uses historical data to estimate the expected
life of the option and the risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant.
Additionally, expected volatility is computed based on the average historical volatility of the Company’s publicly traded
shares.
At December 31, 2012, stock-option expense to be recognized in future periods was $1.2 million as follows (in
thousands):
Year:
2013
2014
2015
2016
Total
Amount
$
$
499
463
234
18
1,214
101
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
The following table summarizes outstanding options at December 31, 2012:
Exercise price range
$ 18.18 - 19.99
20.00 - 29.99
30.00 - 39.99
40.00 - 49.99
50.00 - 59.99
60.00 - 65.50
Options
outstanding
Weighted avg.
life remaining
Weighted avg.
exercise price
Aggregate intrinsic
value (in thousands)
258,235
3,333
93,499
412,918
10,000
103,353
881,338
6.1
0.4
3.0
5.8
5.3
4.1
5.4
$
38.51
$
8,772
The following table summarizes exercisable options at December 31, 2012:
Exercise price range
$ 18.18 - 19.99
20.00 - 29.99
30.00 - 39.99
40.00 - 49.99
50.00 - 59.99
60.00 - 65.50
Options
outstanding
Weighted avg.
life remaining
Weighted avg.
exercise price
Aggregate intrinsic
value (in thousands)
160,753
3,333
77,541
247,488
10,000
103,353
602,468
6.1
0.4
2.2
4.0
5.3
4.1
4.4
$
39.80
$
5,828
Nonvested Shares
A summary of the Company’s nonvested share activity and related information is as follows:
Number of
shares
Weighted avg.
grant date
fair value
Weighted avg.
life remaining
Outstanding at December 31, 2011
350,863
$
Granted
Vested
Forfeited
148,095
(175,965)
(185)
Outstanding at December 31, 2012
322,808
$
38.11
45.20
35.97
41.33
42.52
0.88
The holders of nonvested shares have voting rights and receive dividends from the date of grant. These shares vest
ratably over a period of three to four years. The fair value of the nonvested shares that vested was $7.7 million, $7.3
million and $5.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively. At December 31, 2012,
unamortized share-based compensation expense related to nonvested shares was $6.3 million and will be recognized
in future periods as follows (in thousands):
Amount
3,044
2,178
1,083
6,305
Year:
2013
2014
2015
Total
$
$
102
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
Restricted Share Units
A summary of the Company’s restricted share unit activity and related information is as follows:
Number of
Shares
Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Weighted
Average
Life
Remaining
Outstanding at December 31, 2011
10,519
$
Granted
Vested
10,925
(10,519)
Outstanding at December 31, 2012
10,925
$
47.77
44.62
47.77
44.62
0.35
The holders of restricted share units have voting rights and receive dividends from the date of grant. The share units
vest upon the earlier of the day preceding the next annual meeting of shareholders or a change of control. The settlement
date for the shares is selected by the non-employee trustee, and ranges from one year from the grant date to upon
termination of service. At December 31, 2012, unamortized share-based compensation expense related to restricted
share units was $166 thousand which will be recognized in 2013.
18. Related Party Transactions
In 2008, Donald Brain, the brother of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, acquired a 33.33% interest in the
Company’s partner in VinREIT, GWP. The Company’s Board of Trustees was informed of Donald Brain’s acquisition
of such interest, and affirmed VinREIT’s business relationship with GWP. There was no modification to the operating
agreement of VinREIT, and future amendments or modifications to the operating agreement or relationship with GWP
will require the Board of Trustee’s approval.
19. Operating Leases
Most of the Company’s rental properties are leased under operating leases with expiration dates ranging from 1 to 35
years. Future minimum rentals on non-cancelable tenant operating leases at December 31, 2012 are as follows (in
thousands):
Year:
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
Thereafter
Total
Amount
231,317
224,083
221,182
209,579
196,540
1,155,616
2,238,317
$
$
The Company leases its executive office from an unrelated landlord. Rental expense totaled approximately $467
thousand, $463 thousand and $408 thousand for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively, and
is included as a component of general and administrative expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of
income. Future minimum lease payments under this lease at December 31, 2012 are as follows (in thousands):
103
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
Year:
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
Thereafter
Total
Amount
408
434
454
358
—
—
1,654
$
$
20. Quarterly Financial Information (unaudited)
Summarized quarterly financial data for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 are as follows (in thousands,
except per share data):
2012:
Total revenue
Net income
Net income available to common shareholders
of EPR Properties
Basic net income per common share
Diluted net income per common share
2011:
Total revenue
Net income
Net income (loss) available to common
shareholders of EPR Properties
Basic net income (loss) per common share
Diluted net income (loss) per common share
$
$
March 31
June 30
September 30
December 31
$
77,449
21,390
15,371
0.33
0.33
$
78,555
36,818
30,797
0.66
0.65
$
82,420
34,175
28,149
0.60
0.60
83,362
29,281
18,843
0.40
0.40
March 31
June 30
September 30
December 31
73,185
41,733
34,179
0.73
0.73
$
$
74,044
2
(7,549)
(0.16)
(0.16)
$
75,601
35,563
25,749
0.55
0.55
75,448
37,968
31,940
0.68
0.68
During the three months ended December 31, 2012, the Company recognized impairment charges totaling $8.0 million
on four vineyard and winery properties. Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior period amounts to conform
to the current period presentation primarily for asset groups that qualify for presentation as discontinued operations.
21. Discontinued Operations
Included in discontinued operations for the year ended December 31, 2012 are the operations of the Pope Valley winery
which was held for sale as of December 31, 2012 as well as the operations of the Buena Vista winery and vineyards
and the Carneros custom crush facility, which were sold during 2012. Additionally, included in discontinued operations
for the year ended December 31, 2012 is a gain on sale or acquisition of real estate of $0.3 million that relates to the
settlement of escrow reserves established with the March 29, 2011 sale of Toronto Dundas Square. Included in
discontinued operations for the year ended December 31, 2011 are the operations of the prior mentioned properties as
well as the operations of the Gary Farrell and EOS wineries and vineyards sold during 2011. Included in discontinued
operations for the year ended December 31, 2010 are the prior mentioned properties and the operations of the Havens
winery and vineyards and a parcel of land including one building sold during 2010 as well as the operations of the City
Center entertainment retail center in White Plains, New York. As a result of the settlement with Mr. Cappelli and his
104
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
affiliates on June 18, 2010, the Company no longer holds an interest in the previously consolidated joint ventures that
owned City Center.
The operating results relating to discontinued operations are as follows (in thousands):
Rental revenue
Tenant reimbursements
Other income
Mortgage and other financing income
Total revenue
Property operating expense (income)
Other expense
General and administrative expense
Costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff
Interest expense, net
Transaction costs
Impairment charges
Depreciation and amortization
Loss before gain on sale or acquisition of real estate
Gain (loss) on sale or acquisition of real estate
Net income (loss)
Year ended December 31,
2012
2011
2010
$
$
$
1,466
—
2,294
87
3,847
(1,404)
2,434
—
—
(12)
—
13,039
1,965
(12,175)
(27)
(12,202) $
6,998
2,409
1,633
251
11,291
2,445
2,380
—
2,298
182
3
17,372
4,332
(17,721)
19,545
1,824
$
$
25,561
9,305
32
182
35,080
16,944
308
2
4,236
7,666
7,270
—
10,351
(11,697)
8,287
(3,410)
Rental revenue above includes lease termination fees of $1.0 million that were recognized during the year ended
December 31, 2011 related to the sale of the Gary Farrel winery. Depreciation and amortization above includes
amortization expense related to in-place leases of $0.8 million and $2.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2011
and 2010, respectively. Rental revenue above also includes amortization expense related to above market leases of
$20 thousand and $200 thousand, respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
22. Other Commitments and Contingencies
As of December 31, 2012, the Company had 11 entertainment development projects under construction for which it
has commitments to fund approximately $61.3 million of additional improvements, one education development project
under construction for which is has commitments to fund approximately $7.3 million of additional improvements and
two recreation development projects under construction for which it has commitments to fund approximately $13.9
million. These costs are expected to be funded in 2013. Development costs are advanced by the Company in periodic
draws. If the Company determines that construction is not being completed in accordance with the terms of the
development agreements, it can discontinue funding construction draws. The Company has agreed to lease the properties
to the operators at pre-determined rates upon completion of construction.
The Company has certain commitments related to its mortgage note investments that it may be required to fund in the
future. The Company is generally obligated to fund these commitments at the request of the borrower or upon the
occurrence of events outside of its direct control. As of December 31, 2012, the Company had eight mortgage notes
receivable with commitments totaling approximately $38.8 million. If commitments are funded in the future, interest
will be charged at rates consistent with the existing investments.
The Company has provided guarantees of the payment of certain economic development revenue bonds totaling $34.8
million related to four theatres in Louisiana for which the Company earns a fee at an annual rate of 1.75% to 4.00%
105
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
over the 30 year terms of the related bonds. The Company has recorded $11.2 million as a deferred asset included in
other assets and $11.2 million included in other liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of
December 31, 2012 related to these guarantees. No amounts have been accrued as a loss contingency related to these
guarantees because payment by the Company is not probable.
The Company is involved in litigation with Louis Cappelli, Concord Associates, L.P. and certain of their affiliates
regarding the Sullivan County planned casino and resort development. See Note 8 for further details.
23. Segment Information
Due to further refinement of internal processes during the first quarter of 2012, the Company began grouping investments
into four reportable operating segments: entertainment, education, recreation and other. The financial information
summarized below is presented by reportable operating segment, consistent with how the Company now regularly
reviews and manages its business:
Balance Sheet Data:
Entertainment Education Recreation Other
Corporate/
Unallocated Consolidated
As of December 31, 2012
Total Assets
$
1,818,712 $
376,048 $
427,977 $252,444 $
71,549 $
2,946,730
As of December 31, 2011
Total Assets
Entertainment Education Recreation Other
286,115 $
$
1,710,750 $
343,408 $317,259 $
Corporate/
Unallocated Consolidated
2,733,995
76,463 $
106
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
For the Year Ended December 31, 2012
Entertainment Education Recreation Other
$
3,615 $ 5,142 $
221,020 $
18,575
98
8,663 $
—
—
4,308
244,001
30,130
38,793
24,008
4
24,012
—
—
—
—
—
29,440
33,055
—
—
—
—
670
124
5,936
1,275
1,038
2,313
Corporate/
Unallocated Consolidated
238,440
— $
18,575
—
769
1
—
1
—
639
639
64,002
321,786
25,283
1,681
26,964
219,989
38,793
33,055
3,623
(638)
294,822
Operating Data:
Rental revenue
Tenant reimbursements
Other income
Mortgage and other
financing income
Total revenue
Property operating
expense
Other expense
Total investment
expenses
Net operating
income (loss) -
before unallocated
items
Reconciliation to Consolidated Statements of Income:
General and administrative expense
Costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff
Interest expense, net
Transaction costs
Impairment charges
Depreciation and amortization
Equity in income from joint ventures
Discontinued operations:
Income from discontinued operations
Impairment charges
Loss on sale or acquisition of real estate
Net income
Noncontrolling interests
Preferred dividend requirements
Preferred share redemption costs
Net income available to common shareholders
$
(23,170)
(627)
(76,656)
(404)
(10,870)
(50,254)
1,025
864
(13,039)
(27)
121,664
(108)
(24,508)
(3,888)
93,160
107
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
For the Year Ended December 31, 2011
Entertainment Education Recreation Other
$
1,274 $ 5,765 $
215,576 $
17,965
120
1,638 $
—
—
—
—
Corporate/
Unallocated Consolidated
224,253
— $
17,965
—
427
1
323
233,984
28,465
30,103
26,576
27,850
23,541
21
23,562
—
—
—
—
675
— 1,084
— 1,759
93
94
—
842
842
55,633
298,278
24,216
1,947
26,163
—
306
176
6,247
210,422
30,103
27,850
4,488
(748)
272,115
Rental revenue
Tenant reimbursements
Other income
Mortgage and other
financing income
Total revenue
Property operating
expense
Other expense
Total investment
expenses
Net operating
income (loss) -
before unallocated
items
Reconciliation to Consolidated Statements of Income:
General and administrative expense
Costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff, net
Interest expense, net
Transaction costs
Impairment charges
Depreciation and amortization
Equity in income from joint ventures
Discontinued operations:
Loss from discontinued operations
Impairment charges
Transaction costs
Gain on sale or acquisition of real estate
Net income
Noncontrolling interests
Preferred dividend requirements
Preferred share redemption costs
Net income available to common shareholders
$
(20,173)
(3,700)
(71,481)
(1,727)
(18,684)
(45,755)
2,847
(346)
(17,372)
(3)
19,545
115,266
(38)
(28,140)
(2,769)
84,319
108
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
For the Year Ended December 31, 2010
Entertainment Education Recreation Other
$
1,261 $ 6,567 $
205,303 $
17,100
294
— $
—
—
—
—
Corporate/
Unallocated Consolidated
213,131
— $
17,100
—
536
—
398
223,095
26,251
26,251
25,197
26,458
21,894
217
22,111
—
—
—
—
—
823
673
— 1,496
153
153
—
216
216
52,081
282,848
22,717
1,106
23,823
—
242
82
6,891
200,984
26,251
26,458
5,395
(63)
259,025
Rental revenue
Tenant reimbursements
Other income
Mortgage and other
financing income
Total revenue
Property operating
expense
Other expense
Total investment
expenses
Net operating
income (loss) -
before unallocated
items
Reconciliation to Consolidated Statements of Income:
General and administrative expense
Costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff
Interest expense, net
Transaction costs
Provision for loan losses
Impairment charges
Depreciation and amortization
Equity in income from joint ventures
Discontinued operations:
Loss from discontinued operations
Transaction costs
Gain on sale or acquisition of real estate
Net income
Noncontrolling interests
Preferred dividend requirements
Net income available to common shareholders
$
(18,225)
(11,383)
(70,334)
(517)
(700)
(463)
(43,076)
2,138
(4,427)
(7,270)
8,287
113,055
1,819
(30,206)
84,668
109
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
24. Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements
A portion of our subsidiaries have guaranteed the Company’s indebtedness under the unsecured senior notes and the
unsecured revolving credit facility. The guarantees are joint and several, full and unconditional. The following
summarizes the Company’s condensed consolidating information as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 and for the years
ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 (in thousands):
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
As of December 31, 2012
Assets
Rental properties, net
Rental properties held for sale, net
Land held for development
Property under development
Mortgage notes and related accrued interest
receivable, net
Investment in a direct financing lease, net
Investment in joint ventures
Cash and cash equivalents
Restricted cash
Deferred financing costs, net
Accounts receivable, net
Intercompany notes receivable
Investments in subsidiaries
Other assets
Total assets
Liabilities and Equity
Liabilities:
EPR
Properties
(Issuer)
Wholly Owned
Subsidiary
Guarantors
Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
Consolidated
Elimination
Consolidated
$
— $ 1,103,184
$
781,909
$
— $ 1,885,093
—
—
—
—
—
7,250
1,531
—
13,563
139
103,104
2,231,079
21,482
—
—
25,419
414,075
234,089
—
460
8,590
4,776
16,830
—
—
3,956
2,788
196,177
3,957
41,677
—
4,721
8,673
15,401
1,340
21,769
4,147
—
12,974
$
2,378,148
$ 1,811,379
$ 1,095,533
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
2,788
196,177
29,376
455,752
234,089
11,971
10,664
23,991
19,679
38,738
—
—
—
(107,251)
(2,231,079)
—
38,412
$ (2,338,330) $ 2,946,730
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
$
37,441
$
16,524
$
11,516
$
Dividends payable
Unearned rents and interest
Intercompany notes payable
Long-term debt
Total liabilities
EPR Properties shareholders’ equity
Noncontrolling interests
Equity
Total liabilities and equity
$
$
41,186
—
—
840,000
918,627
1,459,521
—
1,459,521
—
7,203
—
39,000
62,727
1,748,652
—
$ 1,748,652
$
—
4,130
107,251
489,832
612,729
482,427
377
482,804
2,378,148
$ 1,811,379
$ 1,095,533
110
— $
—
—
(107,251)
—
(107,251)
(2,231,079)
—
65,481
41,186
11,333
—
1,368,832
1,486,832
1,459,521
377
$ (2,231,079) $ 1,459,898
$ (2,338,330) $ 2,946,730
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
As of December 31, 2011
EPR
Properties
(Issuer)
Wholly Owned
Subsidiary
Guarantors
Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
Consolidated
Elimination
Consolidated
$
— $
958,033
$
861,143
$
— $ 1,819,176
Assets
Rental properties, net
Rental properties held for sale, net
Land held for development
Property under development
Mortgage notes and related accrued interest
receivable, net
Investment in a direct financing lease, net
Investment in joint ventures
Cash and cash equivalents
Restricted cash
Deferred financing costs, net
Accounts receivable, net
Intercompany notes receivable
Investments in subsidiaries
Other assets
Total assets
Liabilities and Equity
Liabilities:
—
—
—
—
—
20,821
1,932
—
9,291
79
100,030
1,627,298
14,869
—
—
18,295
323,794
233,619
—
1,141
9,877
7,380
10,041
—
—
3,615
4,696
184,457
4,466
1,303
—
4,232
11,552
9,435
1,856
24,885
3,788
—
13,183
$
1,774,320
$ 1,565,795
$ 1,124,996
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
$
15,560
$
9,724
$
10,752
$
Dividends payable
Unearned rents and interest
Intercompany notes payable
Long-term debt
Total liabilities
38,711
—
—
250,000
304,271
—
5,410
—
396,347
411,481
EPR Properties shareholders’ equity
Noncontrolling interests
1,470,049
1,154,314
—
—
—
1,440
103,818
507,948
623,958
472,984
28,054
Equity
Total liabilities and equity
$
$
1,470,049
$ 1,154,314
$
501,038
1,774,320
$ 1,565,795
$ 1,124,996
111
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
4,696
184,457
22,761
325,097
233,619
25,053
14,625
19,312
18,527
35,005
—
—
—
(103,818)
(1,627,298)
—
31,667
$ (1,731,116) $ 2,733,995
— $
—
—
(103,818)
—
(103,818)
(1,627,298)
—
36,036
38,711
6,850
—
1,154,295
1,235,892
1,470,049
28,054
$ (1,627,298) $ 1,498,103
$ (1,731,116) $ 2,733,995
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
For the Year Ended December 31, 2012
Rental revenue
Tenant reimbursements
Other income (expense)
Mortgage and other financing income
Intercompany fee income
Interest income on intercompany notes
receivable
Total revenue
Equity in subsidiaries’ earnings
Property operating expense
Intercompany fee expense
Other expense
General and administrative expense
Costs associated with loan refinancing or
payoff
Interest expense, net
Interest expense on intercompany notes
payable
Transaction costs
Impairment charges
Depreciation and amortization
Income before equity in income
from joint ventures and
discontinued operations
Equity in income from joint ventures
Income from continuing
operations
Discontinued operations:
Income (loss) from discontinued
operations
Impairment charges
Gain (loss) on sale or acquisition of
real estate
Net income (loss)
Add: Net income attributable to
noncontrolling interests
Net income (loss) attributable to
EPR Properties
Preferred dividend requirements
Preferred share redemption costs
Net income (loss) available to
common shareholders of EPR
Properties
Comprehensive income (loss)
attributable to EPR Properties
EPR
Properties
(Issuer)
$
Wholly
Owned
Subsidiary
Guarantors
136,055
1,650
(3)
60,089
—
— $
—
93
494
2,706
16,967
20,260
137,443
—
—
—
—
—
35,240
—
404
—
1,039
—
197,791
—
4,860
—
4
14,049
477
10,796
—
—
—
24,732
Non-
Guarantors
Subsidiaries
102,385
$
16,925
679
3,419
—
353
123,761
—
20,423
2,706
1,677
9,121
150
30,620
17,320
—
10,870
24,483
Consolidated
Elimination
$
— $
—
—
—
(2,706)
Consolidated
238,440
18,575
769
64,002
—
(17,320)
(20,026)
(137,443)
—
(2,706)
—
—
—
—
(17,320)
—
—
—
—
321,786
—
25,283
—
1,681
23,170
627
76,656
—
404
10,870
50,254
121,020
536
142,873
—
6,391
489
(137,443)
—
132,841
1,025
$
121,556
$
142,873
$
6,880
$ (137,443) $
133,866
—
—
(2)
—
—
121,556
282
143,153
866
(13,039)
(309)
(5,602)
—
—
—
(137,443)
864
(13,039)
(27)
121,664
—
—
(108)
—
(108)
121,556
(24,508)
(3,888)
143,153
—
—
(5,710)
—
—
(137,443)
—
—
121,556
(24,508)
(3,888)
$
$
93,160
118,715
$
$
143,153
143,076
$
$
(5,710) $ (137,443) $
93,160
(4,626) $ (138,450) $
118,715
112
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
For the Year Ended December 31, 2011
Rental revenue
Tenant reimbursements
Other income
Mortgage and other financing income
Intercompany fee income
Interest income on intercompany notes
receivable
Total revenue
Equity in subsidiaries’ earnings
Property operating expense
Intercompany fee expense
Other expense
General and administrative expense
Costs associated with loan refinancing or
payoff, net
Interest expense, net
Interest expense on intercompany notes
payable
Transaction costs
Impairment charges
Depreciation and amortization
Income (loss) before equity in
income from joint ventures and
discontinued operations
Equity in income from joint ventures
Income (loss) from continuing
operations
Discontinued operations:
Interest income on intercompany
notes receivable
Interest expense on intercompany
notes payable
Income (loss) from discontinued
operations
Impairment charges
Transaction costs
Gain on sale or acquisition of real
estate
Net income (loss)
Add: Net loss attributable to
noncontrolling interests
Net income (loss) attributable to
EPR Properties
Preferred dividend requirements
Preferred share redemption costs
Net income (loss) available to
common shareholders of EPR
Properties
Comprehensive income (loss)
attributable to EPR Properties
EPR
Properties
(Issuer)
$
Wholly
Owned
Subsidiary
Guarantors
122,486
1,778
8
54,689
—
— $
—
94
416
2,726
16,665
19,901
111,301
—
—
—
—
—
20,069
—
1,403
—
1,062
108,668
2,805
—
178,961
—
4,028
—
21
12,008
—
19,559
—
—
—
21,367
121,978
—
Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
101,767
$
16,187
325
528
—
Consolidated
Elimination
$
Consolidated
— $ 224,253
17,965
—
—
427
55,633
—
—
(2,726)
2,365
121,172
—
20,188
2,726
1,926
8,165
3,700
31,853
19,030
324
18,684
23,326
(19,030)
(21,756)
(111,301)
—
(2,726)
—
—
—
—
(19,030)
—
—
—
—
298,278
—
24,216
—
1,947
20,173
3,700
71,481
—
1,727
18,684
45,755
(8,750)
42
(111,301)
—
110,595
2,847
$
111,473
$
121,978
$
(8,708) $ (111,301) $ 113,442
3,755
—
—
—
—
—
(3,755)
1,888
—
—
—
115,228
19,530
139,641
—
—
(2,234)
(17,372)
(3)
15
(28,302)
(3,755)
3,755
—
—
—
(111,301)
—
—
(346)
(17,372)
(3)
19,545
115,266
—
—
(38)
—
(38)
115,228
(28,140)
(2,769)
139,641
—
—
(28,340)
—
—
(111,301)
—
—
115,228
(28,140)
(2,769)
$
$
84,319
118,499
$
$
139,641
141,292
$
$
(28,340) $ (111,301) $
84,319
(26,719) $ (114,573) $ 118,499
113
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
For the Year Ended December 31, 2010
Rental revenue
Tenant reimbursements
Other income
Mortgage and other financing income
Intercompany fee income
Interest income on intercompany notes
receivable
Total revenue
Equity in subsidiaries’ earnings
Property operating expense
Intercompany fee expense
Other expense
General and administrative expense
Costs associated with loan refinancing or
payoff
Interest expense, net
Interest expense on intercompany notes
payable
Transaction costs
Provision for loan losses
Impairment charges
Depreciation and amortization
Income before equity in income
from joint ventures and
discontinued operations
Equity in income from joint ventures
Income from continuing
operations
Discontinued operations:
Interest income on intercompany
notes receivable
Interest expense on intercompany
notes payable
Loss from discontinued operations
Transaction costs
Gain (loss) on sale or acquisition of
real estate
Net income
Add: Net loss attributable to
noncontrolling interests
Net income attributable to EPR
Properties
Preferred dividend requirements
Net income available to
common shareholders of EPR
Properties
Comprehensive income
attributable to EPR Properties
EPR
Properties
(Issuer)
$
Wholly
Owned
Subsidiary
Guarantors
113,374
1,714
6
51,102
—
— $
—
101
456
2,595
15,389
18,541
92,944
12
—
—
—
—
10,244
—
347
—
463
596
99,823
2,295
—
166,196
—
3,960
—
62
10,412
11,288
23,759
—
—
—
—
19,272
97,443
—
Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
99,757
$
15,386
429
523
—
2,185
118,280
—
18,745
2,595
1,044
7,813
95
36,331
17,574
170
700
—
23,208
Consolidated
Elimination
$
— $
—
—
—
(2,595)
Consolidated
213,131
17,100
536
52,081
—
(17,574)
(20,169)
(92,944)
—
(2,595)
—
—
—
—
(17,574)
—
—
—
—
—
282,848
—
22,717
—
1,106
18,225
11,383
70,334
—
517
700
463
43,076
10,005
(157)
(92,944)
—
114,327
2,138
$
102,118
$
97,443
$
9,848
$
(92,944) $
116,465
12,756
—
1,000
(13,756)
—
—
—
—
—
114,874
(12,756)
(701)
(7,270)
9,023
85,739
—
—
114,874
(30,206)
85,739
—
(1,000)
(3,726)
—
(736)
5,386
1,819
7,205
—
13,756
—
—
(92,944)
—
(4,427)
(7,270)
8,287
113,055
—
1,819
(92,944)
—
114,874
(30,206)
$
$
84,668
126,080
$
$
85,739
96,996
$
$
7,205
$
(92,944) $
84,668
7,154
$ (104,150) $
126,080
114
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
For the Year Ended December 31, 2012
EPR
Properties
(Issuer)
$
2,706
Wholly
Owned
Subsidiary
Guarantors
$
Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
— $
(2,706) $
Consolidated
—
16,967
(19,940)
—
163,010
(16,967)
64,185
—
207,255
(267)
163,010
44,512
207,255
(422)
(1,800)
—
—
—
(3,074)
(416,859)
(67,890)
—
(90,975)
4,494
(99,924)
—
447,674
(4,876)
—
(22,848)
—
(13,675)
3,074
(30,815)
(73,188)
(1,800)
(113,823)
4,494
(113,599)
—
—
(422,155)
193,379
(69,140)
(297,916)
—
282
41,851
42,133
(422,155)
193,661
(27,289)
(255,783)
590,000
—
(5,770)
231
120,567
(115,013)
(1,987)
(3,232)
(162,775)
422,021
—
(401)
1,932
1,531
$
281,000
(638,347)
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(357,347)
(5)
(681)
1,141
460
$
—
(20,224)
(30)
—
—
—
—
—
—
(20,254)
152
(2,879)
11,552
8,673
$
871,000
(658,571)
(5,800)
231
120,567
(115,013)
(1,987)
(3,232)
(162,775)
44,420
147
(3,961)
14,625
10,664
Intercompany fee income (expense)
Interest income (expense) on intercompany receivable/
payable
Net cash provided (used) by other operating activities
Net cash provided (used) by operating
activities
Investing activities:
Acquisition of rental properties and other assets
Investment in unconsolidated joint ventures
Investment in mortgage notes receivable
Proceeds from sale of investment in a direct
financing lease, net
Additions to property under development
Investment in intercompany notes payable
Advances to subsidiaries, net
Net cash provided (used) by investing
activities of continuing operations
Net proceeds from sale of real estate from
discontinued operations
Net cash provided (used) by investing
activities
Financing activities:
Proceeds from long-term debt facilities
Principal payments on long-term debt
Deferred financing fees paid
Net proceeds from issuance of common shares
Net proceeds from issuance of preferred shares
Redemption of preferred shares
Impact of stock option exercises, net
Purchase of common shares for treasury
Dividends paid to shareholders
Net cash provided (used) by financing
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period
$
115
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
For the Year Ended December 31, 2011
Intercompany fee income (expense)
Interest income (expense) on intercompany receivable/
payable
Net cash provided (used) by other operating activities
Net cash provided by operating activities
Investing activities:
Acquisition of rental properties and other assets
Investment in unconsolidated joint ventures
Investment in mortgage note receivable
Investment in a direct financing lease, net
Additions to property under development
Investment in intercompany notes payable
Advances to subsidiaries, net
Net cash provided (used) by investing
activities of continuing operations
Net cash used in investing activites of discontinued
operations
Net proceeds from sale of discontinued operations
Net cash provided (used) in investing
activites
Financing activities:
Proceeds from long-term debt facilities
Principal payments on long-term debt
Deferred financing fees paid
Net proceeds from issuance of common shares
Redemption of preferred shares
Impact of stock option exercises, net
Purchase of common shares for treasury
Dividends paid to shareholders
Net cash provided (used) by financing
activities
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period
EPR
Properties
(Issuer)
$
2,726
Wholly
Owned
Subsidiary
Guarantors
$
Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
— $
(2,726) $
Consolidated
—
16,665
(12,924)
6,467
(603)
(2,773)
—
—
—
127,111
108,495
—
147,972
147,972
(46,822)
—
(18,391)
(2,113)
(53,355)
(132,074)
(170,198)
(16,665)
60,751
41,360
(5,750)
(1,197)
(1,297)
—
(4,571)
4,963
61,703
—
195,799
195,799
(53,175)
(3,970)
(19,688)
(2,113)
(57,926)
—
—
232,230
(422,953)
53,851
(136,872)
—
—
(58)
205,936
—
20,676
(58)
226,612
232,230
(217,075)
74,527
89,682
—
—
(396)
253
(80,030)
966
(3,070)
(157,844)
(240,121)
—
(1,424)
3,356
387,000
(314,973)
(3,330)
—
—
—
—
—
68,697
(166)
(572)
1,713
—
(110,886)
(5)
—
—
—
—
—
(110,891)
(151)
4,845
6,707
387,000
(425,859)
(3,731)
253
(80,030)
966
(3,070)
(157,844)
(282,315)
(317)
2,849
11,776
14,625
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period
$
1,932
$
1,141
$
11,552
$
116
EPR PROPERTIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
For the Year Ended December 31, 2010
Intercompany fee income (expense)
Interest income (expense) on intercompany receivable/
payable
Net cash provided by other operating activities
Net cash provided by operating activities
Investing activities:
Acquisition of rental properties and other assets
Investment in unconsolidated joint ventures
Cash paid related to Cappelli settlement
Proceeds from promissory note receivable
paydown
Investment in direct financing lease, net
Additions to property under development
Investment in intercompany notes payable
Advances to subsidiaries, net
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities of
continuing operations
Net cash used by other investing activities of
discontinued operations
Net proceeds from sale of real estate from
discontinued operations
Net cash provided (used) by investing
activities
Financing activities:
Proceeds from long-term debt facilities
Principal payments on long-term debt
Deferred financing fees paid
Net proceeds from issuance of common shares
Impact of stock option exercises, net
Purchase of common shares for treasury
Dividends paid to shareholders
Other, net
Net cash provided (used) by financing
activities of continuing operations
Net cash used by financing activities of
discontinued operations
Net cash provided (used) by financing
activities
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period
EPR
Properties
(Issuer)
$
2,595
Wholly
Owned
Subsidiary
Guarantors
$
Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
— $
(2,595) $
Consolidated
—
15,389
16,964
34,948
—
113,243
113,243
(15,389)
50,184
32,200
—
180,391
180,391
(4,286)
(15,662)
3,483
(128,371)
—
—
—
—
—
(42,801)
(218,024)
(5,696)
(51,833)
(1,804)
38,363
174,829
1,600
(1,029)
(8,069)
—
—
(3,130)
4,438
43,195
(131,057)
(16,691)
(4,586)
(5,696)
(51,833)
(4,934)
—
—
(277,290)
25,488
37,005
(214,797)
—
—
(111,718)
(1,259)
(112,977)
—
7,456
7,456
(277,290)
(86,230)
43,202
(320,318)
245,725
—
(5,686)
141,134
(815)
(2,182)
(146,324)
281
524,500
(543,569)
(5,870)
—
—
—
—
—
—
(72,925)
(53)
—
—
—
—
10
770,225
(616,494)
(11,609)
141,134
(815)
(2,182)
(146,324)
291
232,133
(24,939)
(72,968)
134,226
—
(1,348)
(4,923)
(6,271)
232,133
—
(10,209)
13,565
3,356
$
(26,287)
881
1,607
106
1,713
$
(77,891)
(271)
(2,760)
9,467
6,707
$
127,955
610
(11,362)
23,138
11,776
$
117
EPR Properties
Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
December 31, 2012
Description
Reserve for Doubtful Accounts
Allowance for Loan Losses
Balance at
December 31, 2011
5,152,000
$
8,196,000
Additions
During 2012
Deductions
During 2012
$
1,088,000
—
$
(2,388,000) $
(8,073,000)
Balance at
December 31, 2012
3,852,000
123,000
See accompanying report of independent registered public accounting firm.
EPR Properties
Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
December 31, 2011
Description
Reserve for Doubtful Accounts
Allowance for Loan Losses
Balance at
December 31, 2010
6,691,000
$
8,196,000
$
Additions
During 2011
Deductions
During 2011
837,000
—
$
(2,376,000) $
—
Balance at
December 31, 2011
5,152,000
8,196,000
See accompanying report of independent registered public accounting firm.
EPR Properties
Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
December 31, 2010
Description
Reserve for Doubtful Accounts
Allowance for Loan Losses
Balance at
December 31, 2009
4,910,000
$
71,972,000
$
Additions
During 2010
Deductions
During 2010
8,164,000
700,000
$
(6,383,000) $
(64,476,000)
Balance at
December 31, 2010
6,691,000
8,196,000
See accompanying report of independent registered public accounting firm.
118
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EPR Properties
Schedule III - Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation (continued)
Reconciliation
(Dollars in thousands)
December 31, 2012
Real Estate:
Reconciliation:
Balance at beginning of the year
Acquisition and development of rental properties during the year
Disposition of rental properties during the year
Impairment of rental properties during the year
Balance at close of year
Accumulated Depreciation
Reconciliation:
Balance at beginning of the year
Depreciation during the year
Disposition of rental properties during the year
Balance at close of year
See accompanying report of independent registered public accounting firm.
$
$
$
$
2,366,525
201,147
(54,326)
(23,909)
2,489,437
335,435
49,264
(8,696)
376,003
123
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
Not applicable.
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the
participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness
of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and
15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
concluded that as of the end of the period covered by this report our disclosure controls and procedures were effective
to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is
(1) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange
Commission rules and forms, and (2) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Our disclosure controls were designed to provide reasonable assurance that the controls and procedures would meet
their objectives. Our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect
that our disclosure controls will prevent all errors and fraud. A control system, no matter how well designed and operated,
can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the designed control objectives and management is required to
apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Because of the
inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control
issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the
realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or
mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusions of two or
more people, or by management override of the control. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective, maturing
control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.
There have not been any changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15
(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year to which this report relates that
have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial
reporting.
Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as
such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act. Under the supervision and with the
participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we conducted an
evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting based on the framework in Internal
Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.
Based on our evaluation under the framework in Internal Control–Integrated Framework, our management concluded
that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2012. KPMG LLP, the independent
registered public accounting firm that audited the consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report on
Form 10-K, has issued a report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect
misstatements, errors or fraud. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the
risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of or compliance with
the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
124
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Trustees and Shareholders
EPR Properties:
We have audited EPR Properties' internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2012, based on criteria
established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the
Treadway Commission (COSO). EPR Properties' management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control
over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included
in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to
express an opinion on EPR Properties' internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United
States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether
effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining
an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and
testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audit
also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our
audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding
the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those
policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly
reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions
are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations
of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely
detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on
the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.
Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may
deteriorate.
In our opinion, EPR Properties maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting
as of December 31, 2012, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United
States), the consolidated balance sheets of EPR Properties and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, and the
related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in equity, and cash flows for each of the
years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2012, and our report dated February 27, 2013 expressed an
unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.
Kansas City, Missouri
February 27, 2013
Item 9B. Other Information
Not applicable.
125
PART III
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
The Company’s definitive Proxy Statement for its Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on May 15, 2013 (the
“Proxy Statement”), contains under the captions “Election of Trustees”, “Company Governance”, “Executive Officers”,
and “Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance” the information required by Item 10 of this Annual
Report on Form 10-K, which information is incorporated herein by this reference.
We have adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that applies to our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial
Officer, and all other officers, employees and trustees. The Code of Business Conduct and Ethics may be viewed on
our website at www.eprkc.com. Changes to and waivers granted with respect to the Code of Business Conduct and
Ethics required to be disclosed pursuant to applicable rules and regulations will be posted on our website.
Item 11. Executive Compensation
The Proxy Statement contains under the captions “Election of Trustees”, “Executive Compensation”, and
“Compensation Committee Report”, the information required by Item 11 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, which
information is incorporated herein by this reference.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder
Matters
The Proxy Statement contains under the captions “Share Ownership” and “Equity Compensation Plan Information”
the information required by Item 12 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, which information is incorporated herein by
this reference.
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
The Proxy Statement contains under the caption “Transactions Between the Company and Trustees, Officers or their
Affiliates” the information required by Item 13 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, which information is incorporated
herein by this reference.
Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services
The Proxy Statement contains under the caption “Ratification of Appointment of Independent Registered Public
Accounting Firm” the information required by Item 14 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, which information is
incorporated herein by this reference.
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
(1) Financial Statements:
PART IV
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2012 and 2011
Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and
2010
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Financial Statement Schedules:
Schedule II – Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
Schedule III – Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation
Exhibits
The exhibits listed in the Exhibit Index immediately preceding the exhibits are filed as part of this Annual
Report on Form 10-K or incorporated by reference as indicated below.
(2)
(3)
126
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
SIGNATURES
Dated: February 27, 2013
By /s/ David M. Brain
EPR Properties
Dated: February 27, 2013
By /s/ Mark A. Peterson
David M. Brain, President and Chief Executive
Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
Mark A. Peterson, Senior Vice President, Chief
Financial
Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer
and Principal Accounting Officer)
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following
persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signature and Title
/s/ Robert J. Druten
Robert J. Druten, Chairman of the Board
/s/ David M. Brain
David M. Brain, President, Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer) and Trustee
/s/ Mark A. Peterson
Mark A. Peterson, Senior Vice President, Chief
Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial
Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)
/s/ Jack A. Newman, Jr.
Jack A. Newman, Jr., Trustee
/s/ James A. Olson
James A. Olson, Trustee
/s/ Barrett Brady
Barrett Brady, Trustee
/s/ Peter Brown
Peter Brown, Trustee
Date
February 27, 2013
February 27, 2013
February 27, 2013
February 27, 2013
February 27, 2013
February 27, 2013
February 27, 2013
127
Subsidiary
Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Formation
Subsidiaries of the Company
EXHIBIT 21
3 Theatres, Inc.
30 West Pershing, LLC
655554 NB, Inc.
Atlantic - EPR I
Atlantic - EPR II
Burbank Village, Inc.
Burbank Village, LP
Cantera 30, Inc.
Cantera 30 Theatre, LP
CCC VinREIT, LLC
Crotched Mountain Properties, LLC
Domus Communities, LLC
DPRB VinREIT, LLC
ECS Douglas I, LLC
Educational Capital Solutions, LLC
EPR Canada, Inc.
EPR Financial Services, LLC
EPR Hialeah, Inc.
EPR Metropolis Trust
EPR North Trust
EPR TRS Holdings, Inc.
EPR TRS I, Inc.
EPR TRS II, Inc.
EPR TRS III, Inc.
EPR Tuscaloosa, LLC
EPT 301, LLC
EPT 909, Inc.
EPT Aliso Viejo, Inc.
EPT Arroyo, Inc.
EPT Auburn, Inc.
EPT Biloxi, Inc.
EPT Boise, Inc.
EPT Charlotte, LLC
EPT Chattanooga, Inc.
EPT Columbiana, Inc.
EPT Concord, LLC
EPR Concord II, LLC
EPT Crotched Mountain, Inc.
EPT Dallas, LLC
EPT Davie, Inc.
EPT Deer Valley, Inc.
EPT DownREIT II, Inc.
EPT DownREIT, Inc.
EPT East, Inc.
Missouri
Missouri
New Brunswick
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
New Hampshire
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Missouri
Delaware
Missouri
Delaware
Delaware
Missouri
Missouri
Missouri
Missouri
Delaware
Missouri
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Missouri
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Missouri
Missouri
Delaware
EPT Fontana, LLC
EPT Firewheel, Inc.
EPT First Colony, Inc.
EPT Fresno, Inc.
EPT Gulf Pointe, Inc.
EPT Hamilton, Inc.
EPT Hattiesburg, Inc.
EPT Huntsville, Inc.
EPT Hurst, Inc.
EPT Indianapolis, Inc.
EPT Kalamazoo, Inc.
EPT Kenner, LLC
EPT Lafayette, Inc.
EPT Lawrence, Inc.
EPT Leawood, Inc.
EPT Little Rock, Inc.
EPT Macon, Inc.
EPT Mad River, Inc.
EPT Manchester, Inc.
EPT Melbourne, Inc.
EPT Mesa, Inc.
EPT Mesquite, Inc.
EPT Modesto, Inc.
EPT Mount Attitash, Inc.
EPT Mount Snow, Inc.
EPT New England, LLC
EPT New Roc GP, Inc.
EPT New Roc, LLC
EPT Nineteen, Inc.
EPT Oakview, Inc.
EPT Pensacola, Inc.
EPT Pompano, Inc.
EPT Raleigh Theatres, Inc.
EPT Ski Properties, Inc.
EPT Slidell, Inc.
EPT South Barrington, Inc.
EPT Twin Falls, LLC
EPT Virginia Beach, Inc.
EPT Waterparks, Inc.
EPT White Plains, LLC
EPT Wilmington, Inc.
Flik Depositor, Inc.
Flik, Inc.
HGP VinREIT, LLC
Kanata Entertainment Holdings, Inc.
LCPV VinREIT, LLC
McHenry FFE, LLC
Megaplex Four, Inc.
Megaplex Nine, Inc.
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Missouri
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Missouri
Delaware
Missouri
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Missouri
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
New Brunswick
Delaware
Delaware
Missouri
Missouri
Metropolis Entertainment Holdings, Inc.
Mississauga Entertainment Holdings, Inc.
Monster IV, Inc.
New Roc Associates, LP
Oakville Entertainment Holdings, Inc.
SBV VinREIT, LLC
Suffolk Retail, LLC
Sunny VinREIT, LLC
Tampa Veterans 24, Inc.
Tampa Veterans 24, LP
Theatre Sub, Inc.
VinREIT, LLC
WestCol Center, LLC
WestCol Corp.
WestCol Holdings, LLC
WestCol Theatre, LLC
Westminster Promenade Owner's Association, LLC
Whitby Entertainment Holdings, Inc.
YongeDundas Signage Trust
New Brunswick
New Brunswick
Delaware
New York
New Brunswick
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Missouri
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Delaware
Colorado
New Brunswick
Delaware
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
EXHIBIT 23
The Board of Trustees
EPR Properties:
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements (Form
pertaining to the Dividend
and Form S–8 No. 333–159465 pertaining to the 1997
Reinvestment and Direct Shares Purchase Plan, Form
as
Share Incentive Plan, Form
amended, pertaining to the shelf registration of 5,000,000 common shares and Form
for an undetermined
amount of securities) of EPR Properties of our reports dated February 27, 2013, with respect to the consolidated balance sheets
of EPR Properties as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in equity,
period ended December 31, 2012, and the related
comprehensive income, and cash flows, for each of the years in the
financial statement schedules II and III, and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2012,
which reports appear in the December 31, 2012 Annual Report on Form
pertaining to the 2007 Equity Incentive Plan, Form
of EPR Properties.
Kansas City, Missouri
February 27, 2013
CERTIFICATION
EXHIBIT 31.1
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a) OR 15d-14(a) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS
ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002.
I, David M. Brain, certify that:
1.
2.
3.
4.
I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 10-K of EPR Properties;
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which
such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report,
fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the
registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure
controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control
over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and
have:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and
procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to
the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those
entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over
financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for
external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented
in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures,
as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting
that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter
in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially
affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of
internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the
registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a)
(b)
all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control
over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to
record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a
significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: February 27, 2013
/s/ David M. Brain
David M. Brain
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
CERTIFICATION
EXHIBIT 31.2
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a) OR 15d-14(a) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS
ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002.
I, Mark A. Peterson, certify that:
1.
2.
3.
4.
I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 10-K of EPR Properties;
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which
such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report,
fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the
registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure
controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control
over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and
have:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and
procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to
the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those
entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over
financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for
external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented
in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures,
as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting
that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter
in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially
affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of
internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the
registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a)
(b)
all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control
over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to
record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a
significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: February 27, 2013
/s/ Mark A. Peterson
Mark A. Peterson
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER
PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350 AS
ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE
SARBANES-OXLEY ACT
EXHIBIT 32.1
I, David M. Brain, President and Chief Executive Officer of EPR Properties (the “Issuer”), have executed this
certification for furnishing to the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with the filing with the
Commission of the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2012 (the “Report”).
I hereby certify that, to the best of my knowledge and belief:
(1)
(2)
the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934; and
the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition
and results of operations of the Issuer.
/s/ David M. Brain
David M. Brain
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Date: February 27, 2013
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350 AS
ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE
SARBANES-OXLEY ACT
EXHIBIT 32.2
I, Mark A. Peterson, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of EPR Properties (the “Issuer”), have executed
this certification for furnishing to the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with the filing with the
Commission of the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2012 (the “Report”).
I hereby certify that, to the best of my knowledge and belief:
(1)
(2)
the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934; and
the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition
and results of operations of the Issuer.
/s/ Mark A. Peterson
Mark A. Peterson
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
and Treasurer (Principal Financial
Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)
Date: February 27, 2013
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909 Walnut, Suite 200
Kansas City, MO 64106
816.472.1700
Toll Free: 888 EPR REIT
Fax: 816.472.5794
www.eprkc.com
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