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Equiniti Group Plc

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FY2013 Annual Report · Equiniti Group Plc
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ANNUAL REPORT 
2013

Extraordinary 
Business Services 
Support

Equiniti Group Limited
Registered Number: 07090427

Emily Burnell, Senior Pensions Administrator

equiniti.com

Contents

Welcome to Equiniti 

Strategic report

Highlights 

KPI’s 

Chairman’s foreword 

Market drivers and opportunities 

Business model for growth 

Chief executive’s statement 

Case study: Royal Mail Group 

Case study: Land and Property Services 

Case study: Prudential 

Developments and acquisitions 

Operational review 

Financial review 

Our people and values 

Corporate responsibility 

Outlook for 2014 

Board of directors 

Advent International 

Directors’ report 

Auditors’ report 

Financial statements 

Page

2

4

5

6

8

9

10

12

16

17

18

20

24

30

32

36

38

40

41

46

48

Business 
services 
partner to the 
best known 
brands and 
public services 
in the UK

Jade Jordan, Head of Equiniti Creative

DELIVERING BUSINESS SERVICES

Operating across 

29 UK 
locations

Services delivered by 

2796

colleagues

£275m
turnover

Looking after 

1600
clients

We pay around

 20%of pensioners

in the uk

supporting

7.4m

pension scheme
members

Registrar for 

50%of FTSE100 

companies

18 m

shareholders
supported

Other
industry

Retail &
consumer

Energy &
utilities

Financial services
and banking

Health &
social services

Armed
forces

Other public
services

Extraordinary Support
For a world class performance

As a trusted partner to the UK’s leading companies 
and public sector institutions, we know what it 
takes to work in harmony with our clients.

We specialise in providing complex administration, processing and payment 
services supported by leading technology to assure delivery to our clients, 
their employees, pensioners and customers.

We are here with a range of services to help you hit the right note.

• Pension services
• Share registration
•	Employee	benefits
• Investment services
• IT & software 

platforms

• Executive dealing

• Company secretarial
• International 
payments
• HR & payroll
• Case management
• Complaints handling
• Contact management

• Data management
• Medical revalidation
• Insurance 

administration 
• AGMs & voting
• Corporate actions
• Loan servicing

2  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  3

EQUINITIEQUINITI 
 
HIGHLIGHTS

KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS

A platform 
for success

Financial 
stability

We delivered 3% revenue growth 
to £274.7m.

New sales and contract renewals 
of £112m were secured including 
significant	contract	wins	with	the	
Prudential, CSC and Easyjet.

In addition to being appointed to 
support Royal Mail Group for their 
Initial Public Offering (IPO), we 
executed	high	profile	projects	with	
great success including with Barclays, 
Crest Nicholson and BT.

Our focus on One Equiniti led to  
an increase in the average number of 
services delivered to larger clients.

Acquisition

The acquisition of Killik Employee 
Services - a market leading provider 
of employee and executive share 
plan administration, has expanded 
Equiniti’s	employee	benefits	services.	
With share plans covering 61 countries,  
this acquisition strengthens  
Equiniti’s global offering.

Equiniti	refinanced	its	existing	bank	
debts	and	simplified	the	Group’s	
corporate structure in order to support 
growth strategies and investment in 
service enhancements for clients. In 
June 2013 Equiniti raised £440m Senior 
Secured Notes and Floating Rate Notes 
to replace banking debt and extend 
maturities by three and a half years due 
in 2018. At the same time, a revolving 
credit facility of £75m will be used for 
selective acquisitions to further enhance 
the Group’s capabilities. The success 
of	the	bond	offer	reflected	the	strong	
endorsement from the public market of 
our strategy and outlook. 

Royal Mail 
Group

Equiniti won the contract to provide 
services to support one of the 
highest-profile	IPO’s	to	come	to	
market in recent years, the Royal Mail 
Group. Equiniti acted as receiving 
agent,	delivered	employee	benefits,	
managed the issue and allocation of 
shares, ran the associated dealing 
services and acts as the ongoing share 
registrar. Equiniti managed record 
volumes of investor queries and 
trades, including a 90% increase in 
call volumes and the sale of 14 million 
shares. The IPO culminated in the 
creation of a new FTSE 100 business 
with over 400,000 shareholders. It 
was a huge success and demonstrated 
Equiniti’s capabilities for complex and 
demanding projects.

One Equiniti

Having successfully completed the sale 
of	the	Xafinity	Consulting	business,	
the retained pension administration 
and software businesses transferred 
to One Equiniti - strengthening 
our market recognition as a leading 
business process services provider.

Award 
winning year

Equiniti won a number of awards 
across the year. In March we 
won ‘Product of the Year’ for our 
Employer	ISA	at	the	Pay	and	Benefits	
Awards. Equiniti was crowned Best 
Shareholder Services Provider at the 
Shares Awards 2013 for the second 
year in a row and our commitment 
to customer service was recognised 
when we were rated No.1 UK 
Share Registrar in the annual Capital 
Analytics 2013 benchmarking survey.

The Contact Centre has achieved 
the CCA Global Standard award 
for the fourth year running. Our 
HR team won the Best Recognition 
Strategy	at	the	Benefit	Excellence	
Awards.

We also helped clients achieve 
recognition with Smith & Nephew and 
Edwards Group winning awards at the 
Global Equity Organisation’s (GEO’s) 
International Conference. Edwards 
Group, IGas and Pearson won top 
awards at the Employee Share 
Ownership (ESOP) Centre Awards 
and BT and IGas were honoured at ‘ifs 
Proshare Annual Awards’.

Revenue

£274.7m

(2012: £266.5m)

Operating  
Profit

£14.8m

(2012: £31.4m)
Operating  
Cash Conversion*

78.1%

(2012: 114%)
*	operating	cashflow/pre-exeptions	EBITDA

Client Satisfaction*

91%

(2012: 91%)

* overall satisfaction

Staff Retention

87%

(2012: 87%)

EBITDA*

£76.3m

(2012: £81.1m)
* Pre exceptional items

Operating  
Cashflow

£59.6m

(2012: £92.6m)

Capex Ratio*

7%

(2012: £4.7%)
*	capital	expenditure/revenue

Equiniti provides 
the right support  
to give you a  
clear run

4  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  5

STRATEGIC REPORTKevin Beeston

Chairman 

CHAIRMAN’S FOREWORD

Equiniti recorded a robust performance in 2013, refinancing bank debt with 
the issuance of £440m of senior secured notes, delivering profitable growth 
and continuing to deliver it’s strategy.

As a leading provider of business critical services, Equiniti supports some of the best known 
brands and public sector organisations in the UK. In 2013 the Group delivered revenues 
of £274.7m up 3% and an EBITDA before exceptional items of £76.3m down 5.9% on the 
previous year as a result of a reduction of interest income and the impact of the Lloyds 
TSB stock broking service contract being in-sourced by Lloyds from June 2013. The Group 
refinanced	its	bank	borrowings	in	June	issuing	£250m	senior	secured	notes	and	£190m	senior	
secured	floating	rate	notes	together	with	obtaining	a	£75m	revolving	credit	facility.	This	is	
an important milestone for the Group providing it with increased balance sheet capacity 
and	a	public	debt	investor	profile.	Profit	from	operating	activities	dropped	to	£14.8m	
reflecting	exceptional	costs	of	£25m	incurred	as	part	of	the	refinancing,	completion	of	the	
management integration programme and termination costs incurred relating to a contract in 
the UK Pensions business.

Equiniti	began	to	benefit	from	improved	equity	market	conditions	in	the	second	half	of	2013,	
successfully	winning	contracts	to	support	clients’	corporate	actions	including	high	profile	
flotations	and	rights	issues.	The	business	further	supported	clients	in	regulated	markets	in	
responding to change with customer service, technology and processing solutions. MyCSP, 
the	mutual	joint	venture	with	the	UK	Cabinet	Office	in	which	Equiniti	is	a	40%	shareholder,	
has	made	significant	progress	delivering	service	improvements	and	efficiency	gains	for	the	
administration	of	public	sector	pensions	and	also	delivered	its	first	dividend.

Equiniti’s focus on intelligent solutions for complex administration and payments resulted in 
significant	contract	renewals	in	both	the	public	and	private	sectors.	The	business	continued	
to invest in the technology platforms which underpin these solutions implementing Xanite, a 
platform acquired with the peterevans business, to support share dealing activities. Further 
new	services	were	launched	in	2013	including	the	UK’s	first	back	office	outsourcing	solution	
for wealth managers. The Group’s range of services was extended through the acquisition of 
Killik Employee Services in October, a provider of employee and executive global share  
plan administration. This capability has already been instrumental in winning new  
registrar contracts.

During the year in which it celebrated its sixth birthday, Equiniti also picked up a range of 
awards for industry excellence, customer service, product innovation and HR best practice 
reflecting	the	hard	work	of	its	employees	and	dedication	to	delivering	an	excellent	service.

There have been a number of senior management changes. Following the successful 
refinancing,	previous	CEO	Wayne	Story	decided	to	move	on	from	the	Group.	I	am	delighted	
with the appointment of Equiniti’s new CEO, Guy Wakeley, who will build on Wayne’s legacy 
and brings with him the energy, experience and focus on sales which will lead Equiniti into its 
next phase of growth.

John Parker (MD Shareholder Solutions), after 15 years’ service in the Registrars business, 
decided to retire at the end of 2013. He leaves behind a transformed business which has 
rightly been recognised as the number one registrar in the annual Capital Analytics survey 
and	delivered	a	strong	financial	performance	in	2013.	We	are	delighted	that	John	has	agreed	
to remain on the Group Board as a Non-executive Director.

Paul Bingham (MD Pensions Solutions) has also decided to seek new challenges after 10 years 
building the pensions business and left the Group in March 2014.

We look ahead to 2014 and beyond with the Group increasingly well positioned to deliver 
sustained	profitable	growth	through	a	combination	of	targeted	structural	growth,	acquisitive	
growth and a generally optimistic economic outlook.

Kevin Beeston
Chairman

6  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  7

STRATEGIC REPORTMARKET DRIVERS AND OPPORTUNITIES

With continued market pressure to find efficiencies, 
companies and public sector institutions are increasingly 
looking for more effective solutions to non-core processes. 
Legislative changes are further increasing the administrative 
burden and complexity for organisations, particularly in the 
pensions, banking and financial services sectors.

Building from a strong base, we have successfully expanded 
our	employee	benefits	and	executive	share	dealing	offer.	The	
acquisition of Killik Employee Services, renamed Equiniti Premier, 
has extended our capability in this market while the roll-out 
of	Equiniti’s	Employee	Benefits	Portal	provides	a	platform	for	
continued growth. We have also launched a platform to support 
the broker market, where we see growth opportunities for our 
specialist	back-office	services.	

The pension administration market continues to be characterised 
by increased complexity and cost pressures. As a result, demand 
for	outsourced	services	in	this	field	is	expected	to	grow	over	the	
coming years across the public and private sectors. 

The strong recurring contracted revenues which underpin our 
core operations have allowed us to invest in further service 
improvements, in new products and in value-added acquisitions. 
We will continue to actively extend our service range and market 
footprint organically and through strategic acquisitions. We also 
have a tight focus on cash conversion and on maintaining the 
quality of our recurring contract revenues.

The Government is sustaining its drive to reform many areas of 
public	spending,	with	an	increasing	emphasis	on	more	flexible	
delivery models. Outsourcing, joint ventures and shared service 
delivery provide opportunities to deliver increased value for UK 
citizens and improve service levels. 

Equiniti	has	an	unrivalled	heritage	of	delivering	complex	financial	
administration and business services in the large corporate, 
banking,	financial	services	and	public	services	sectors.	Our	
substantial client base includes over 50% of FTSE100 companies 
as well as some of the largest public service organisations. 
We maintain a leading share in our core markets including 
shareholder services, executive and employee share plans, 
pension administration and pension software. 

We work closely with our clients to develop existing products 
and implement a range of innovative new services and 
technologies to meet the increased challenges they face. Our 
clients	are	increasingly	seeking	to	benefit	from	this	broader	
range of products, with larger clients now using over 12 separate 
service lines on average. We will continue to seek, through One 
Equiniti focus, delivery of this broader range of competencies to 
our client base.

The market’s appetite for corporate actions and IPOs grew during 
the second half of 2013, after several years of low activity. These 
included	the	Barclays	rights	issue	and	the	Royal	Mail	IPO,	the	first	
major	flotation	by	Government	in	the	digital	age.	We	anticipate	
activity	in	these	markets	to	continue	to	rise	in	2014	as	confidence	
in the economic recovery returns. 

Extraordinary 
Support at every 
stage

BUSINESS MODEL 
FOR GROWTH

We are focussed on unlocking the 
growth potential of the Group.

Leveraging existing partnerships
Growing	partnerships	with	Equiniti’s	existing	range	of	significant	public	sector	and	FTSE	clients	is	a	key	component	of	our	growth	
strategy.  A clear account management framework, strengthened and expanded in 2013, provides a comprehensive platform to 
cultivate deeper and wider commercial relationships across our clients’ organisations.  This approach enables us to collaborate more 
closely with our clients, delivering value by helping them to achieve their objectives. This activity is led by our account teams who have 
in-depth knowledge of our clients’ businesses and the market challenges they face.

Growing new services and markets
During	2013,	we	identified	a	range	of	new	products	and	services	which	meet	the	requirements	of	existing	and	new	clients	and	where	
growth	prospects	are	good.	Examples	are	loan	servicing,	middle	office	solutions	to	the	wealth	management	industry	and	validation	
services to central government in areas such as error, fraud and debt. All these services are close to our existing capabilities and 
leverage our expertise in providing complex administration solutions in regulated or highly controlled environment to FTSE 350 
companies and Government. 

We have placed resources behind these growth plans and expect to make good progress over the medium term as we help clients 
respond to market and regulatory challenges. Our aim is to be the partner of choice in complex environments, creating lasting value for 
clients and improving service outcomes for end-users.

8  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  9

STRATEGIC REPORTCHIEF EXECUTIVE’S STATEMENT

“Together we can 
look forward to 2014 
with enthusiasm and 
with optimism.”

international payments. New sales and contract renewals of 
£112m	were	secured	with	average	contract	tenures	of	five	
years, creating an order-book of £526m in addition to our 
project and transactional revenues. The pipeline of new business 
opportunities remains strong at £1.9bn, of which £0.4bn is 
qualified	opportunities.	Our	group-wide	account	management	
functions	continue	to	improve	customer	satisfaction	and	fidelity.

EBITDA pre exceptional items for 2013 was £76.3m (2012: 
£81.1m)	reflecting	continuing	low	interest	rates	and	subdued	
corporate	activity	especially	in	the	first	half	of	the	year.	EBITDA	
pre exceptional items was also impacted by the expected transfer 
of the Lloyds TSB stock broking contract back to an in-house 
team. Increased underlying performance in the second half of 
2013 has created positive momentum for increased bottom 
line	performance	in	the	year	ahead.	Operating	profit	declined	
to	£14.8m	reflecting	the	exceptional	costs	of	£25m	incured	
during the year. Operating cash conversion (Operating cash 
flow	/	pre	exceptional	EBITDA)	remained	strong	at	78.1%	(2012:	
114.2%).	Net	cash	flow	during	the	year	was	impacted	by	the	2013	
refinancing,	the	acquisition	of	Killik	and	investment	in	product	
development offset by reductions in working capital.

In	June	Equiniti’s	debt	was	refinanced	through	the	placing	of	£440m	
of	senior	secured	notes	and	floating	rate	notes	supplemented	
by a £75m revolving credit facility. This fundraising has enabled 
the Group to repay all existing banking facilities and simplify the 
corporate structure. With a stronger balance sheet the Group is 
equipped for further investment and growth.

In the year that it celebrated its sixth birthday, Equiniti was once 
again	confirmed	as	the	UK’s	top	registrar	in	the	Capital	Analytics	
Survey. The successful delivery of the Royal Mail Group IPO and 
Employee	Share	Scheme	–	the	first	Government	privatisation	of	
the	digital	age	–	firmly	establishes	our	position	as	the	registrar	of	
choice	for	complex	flotations	with	a	retail	offering.

Work has continued to simplify the corporate structure and 
strengthen	operational	resources.	Following	the	2013	refinancing	
and	the	disposal	of	the	Xafinity	pension	consulting	business,	all	
operations	have	now	been	unified	under	a	common	Equiniti	brand	
including the Equiniti Paymaster pension administration business and 
Equiniti Claybrook, a provider of pensions software. Elsewhere, our 
commercial solutions business has broadened its range of solutions 
provided to Government and our employee share dealing capability 
has been augmented through the acquisition and successful 
integration of the Killik Employee Services now renamed Equiniti 
Premier. Investment has continued in the creation of a common 
operational platform, with customer contact and bulk mail and print 
now co-ordinated by a single business-wide function. Further work 
is underway to support the scaleabilty and resilience required to 
mobilise	significant	corporate	actions	at	short	notice.	These	on-
shore	facilities	have	been	supported	by	the	significant	expansion	of	
our IT operations and support functions in Chennai, India, where 
up to 450 specialist staff are now based in a new custom-built 
facility. This capability enables testing and development activities to 
progress over an extended time window and reduces product cycle 
times and development costs.

The outlook for 2014 is positive. Increased corporate activity is 
expected to accelerate growth in our core registration market, 
supported by a strong sales pipeline across the entire service 
portfolio. We are delighted to complete the acquisition of 
Pancredit in March 2014 which strengthens our capabilities in loan 
servicing. Additionally, work is underway to identify and integrate 
businesses with complementary capabilities and it is anticipated 
that acquisitions will further support our underlying growth.

A business succeeds through the strength of its people and I offer 
my thanks and heartfelt appreciation to our talented and dedicated 
teams who have worked tirelessly to make 2013 a success. Together 
we can look forward to 2014 with enthusiasm and with optimism.

Guy Wakeley 
Chief Executive Officer

I took up my position with Equiniti 
in January 2014 and am delighted to 
be joining the business at a time of 
accelerating investment and growth. I am 
grateful to my colleagues for the warm 
welcome I have received. I have been 
impressed with the energy and enthusiasm 
with which our teams serve their clients 
and	customers,	and	with	the	significant	
potential of Equiniti to do more.

Equiniti’s mission is the creation and 
implementation of intelligent solutions 
for complex administration tasks in the 
financial,	public	and	other	regulated	
sectors. We aim to be the partner of 
choice in complex environments where 
only	the	best	will	do	and	create	significant	
lasting value for our clients by locking 
in	efficiency	and	improving	service	
outcomes for clients and end-users. 
Our client base is broad, covering more 
than 50% of FTSE100 companies, and in 
total 1600 organisations including listed 
companies, Government departments 
and	financial	institutions.

Our 2013 performance evidences 
continuing revenue growth, with revenue 
of £274.7m (2012 in £266.5m) driven 
primarily by increased corporate action 
activity and demand for regulatory and 
compliance services, new sales and 
income from new revenue lines including 

Guy Wakeley, CEO

10  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  11

STRATEGIC REPORTCASE STUDY: ROYAL MAIL GROUP

This was the biggest 
online share offer that 
we have ever done and 
great teamwork and 
dedication ensured  
its success. 

Claire Vaughan, Equiniti

Equiniti did more than successfully handle 
the privatisation of Royal Mail. It also opened 
doors for the future.

Here are five different Equiniti perspectives on the project and 
what it meant for them to be involved.

In 2013 one of the most recognisable 
British brands – the Royal Mail Group – 
floated.	It	was	one	of	the	highest-profile	
initial public offerings (IPO) to come to 
market in recent years and was supported 
by services from Equiniti. 

Equiniti was selected by Royal Mail 
Group and the Department for Business, 
Innovation & Skills, following a competitive 
tender process, to provide services 
above and beyond share registration in 
support of the IPO. These covered acting 
as	receiving	agent,	employee	benefits	
including the allocation of free shares and 
the Employee Priority Offer, the issue 
and allocation of shares following the IPO, 
associated dealing services and ongoing 
share registration.

Drop-in clinics were 
held at 109 Royal  
Mail sites covering 
8,000 employees to 
support the Employee  
Priority Offer

Answered an additional 
140,000 calls in a single 
month – an increase 
of nearly 90% on the 
monthly call level

Bob Birkhead, Senior 
Service Delivery 
Manager, Employee 
Benefit Solutions

Working	on	a	project	as	high	profile	
as this was very rewarding. When the 
project	started,	a	lot	of	the	finer	details	
needed to be established, including 
around the Employee Priority Offer and 
exactly how Royal Mail employees would 
be awarded 10% of the business in shares. 
So we had to work simultaneously on 
four different scenarios, until our client, 
the Government, chose to use the Share 
Incentive Plan (SIP). Following this, I was 
the lead on the employee share plan 
dealing, so I worked closely with different 
Royal Mail work streams to coordinate 
the process. 

In addition to written communications, we 
participated in drop-in clinics over a three-
week period at 109 Royal Mail sites. To 
accommodate employees’ shift patterns, 
we worked with Royal Mail representatives 
to hold these clinics from early in the 
morning until late in the evening. In total 
we saw around 8,000 people.

This project went really well and we have 
had some great feedback from our client. 
This was the biggest IPO we have worked 
on in a very long time and the success of 
it is sure to open doors for us.

Claire Vaughan, Senior IT 
Project Manager 

The IT team was made up of a number 
of workstreams to deliver the systems 
supporting this project. It was vital that 
milestones were met in each area to 
provide an integrated system solution 
for each stage of the offer. This meant 
working closely with many internal 
and external workstreams, as well as 
multiple third-party suppliers to establish 
timelines, implement infrastructure, 
coordinate data exchanges and align 
delivery of various components.

We provided the marketing and 
application websites, which needed to 
cater to high volumes of users and surges 
in demand. As well as the websites that 
the public and Royal Mail employees 
used, there was also a great deal of work 
going on to provide back-end systems. 
We needed to deliver solutions to scan 
paper applications received and capture 
the PDF applications downloaded from 
the website. We also had to make sure 
our systems provided the functionality 
to reconcile the applications and online 
payments, apply the correct allocations 
and	produce	all	of	the	print	files	for	the	
email	notifications,	share	certificates,	
refund cheques and welcome packs.

Great teamwork and dedication ensured 
our success. 

12  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  13

STRATEGIC REPORTCASE STUDY: ROYAL MAIL GROUP 
(CONTINUED)

Processed over 56,000 
sale instructions, 
selling over 14 million 
shares

Dynamic web system 
resulted in thousands 
of online applications 
per second with real-
time 24/7 application 
data being available

Darren Charles, Contact 
Centre Manager

The Contact Centre was involved in the 
Royal Mail IPO process from tender right 
through to completion of the project. 
Given the size of the task, we didn’t have 
a point of reference in the marketplace 
when planning for potential call volumes. 
As a result we had to use the expertise 
we have at Equiniti to build models and 
work with our client, the Government, to 
make reasonable assumptions as to what 
the interest and call volumes would be 
following	the	flotation.

This task provided us with the 
opportunity to implement new ways of 
customer contact. Royal Mail were keen 
to have a web chat feature, which was 
implemented and staffed from 6am until 
11pm to accommodate Royal Mail staff’s 
working hours. We also created a social 
media presence via Twitter, open for 
eligible employees wanting information on 
the ESO (employee share offering) and 
fielded	vital	enquiries	via	this	channel.

Naturally, our call volumes increased 
significantly.	We	normally	handle	160,000	
calls a month, but when the IPO was 
in progress, we answered an additional 
140,000. Even so we still retained our 
excellent customer satisfaction rate of 93%. 
That was a tribute to the commitment of 
staff across the Contact Centre.

Neill Sullivan, Senior 
Manager, Investment 
Services

On the back of the Royal Mail IPO, we 
provided a number of different share 
dealing services for shareholders, one of 
which was a new facility: an automated 
telephone instruction (ATI) channel. This 
service allowed shareholders to sell their 
shares by placing an instruction through 
an automated telephone service. 

Royal Mail were keen to offer 
shareholders a range of ways to place 
their share instructions. We responded 
with ATI, which as well as helping with 
the huge volume of calls we anticipated, 
was also designed to be easy to use, 
especially for people who had little 
experience in share dealing services. By 
the end of the task we had successfully 
processed over 56,000 sale instructions, 
selling over 14 million shares.

We are renowned for our customer 
service. To make sure that our service levels 
remained high, we reviewed our operational 
structure and took on additional resource 
to support us throughout this project. ATI 
also helped minimise the impact on business 
as usual activity. 

This was a really exciting project and 
there was a lot of thinking on your feet 
and responding quickly as the client’s 
requirements evolved. As a team, we 
were	flexible	and	adaptable	and	I	was	very	
proud of how committed my team was.

The exceptional 
teamwork and our 
technology offering 
were what made this 
project such a great 
success.

Gavin Lane, Equiniti

This IPO culminated in the creation of 
a new FTSE 100 share register. Being 
involved in such a large task and seeing the 
great partnerships formed was incredibly 
rewarding. The exceptional teamwork and 
our technology offering were what made 
this project such a great success.

A bright future lies ahead

Winning the Royal Mail IPO allowed 
Equiniti to demonstrate that it could 
handle a task on such a grand scale. Not 
only did it meet the demands of a high-
profile	client,	but	Equiniti	also	showed	
that it could balance a very demanding 
project and still deliver the levels of 
service that its customers have come to 
expect. Teamwork, commitment and 
Equiniti’s expertise has resulted in the 
Royal Mail IPO being a huge success 
and will undoubtedly create further 
opportunities of this scale in the future.

Gavin Lane, Senior 
Manager, Corporate 
Actions

After 17 years of working within the 
Corporate Actions team, it was a 
fantastic opportunity to be responsible 
for the operational design and delivery of 
the Royal Mail IPO. Our team’s combined 
experience of delivering a number of 
large	corporate	events	over	the	past	five	
years meant that we had the expertise to 
successfully manage this project.

With no major online IPO precedence to 
assist with forecasting application volumes, 
we needed to take full advantage of our 
online capabilities to be operationally 
effective. Our dynamic web system resulted 
in thousands of online applications per 
second	with	real-time	24/7	application	data	
being available. We also applied scanning 
technology with character recognition 
software to record new shareholder 
registration details for all paper applications.

We welcomed a very strong team of 
individuals from a number of different 
areas of our business and around 130 
agency staff members joined us. This 
ensured we were adequately resourced 
to successfully deliver this task.

14  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  15

STRATEGIC REPORTCASE STUDY: LAND AND PROPERTY 
SERVICES 

Land and Property Services (LPS) collects rates on 785,000 
properties in Northern Ireland and collects cash totalling 
around £1 billion per annum. It also administers many benefits 
and reliefs. Equiniti provides rate collection and managed 
services to LPS.

CASE STUDY:  THE PRUDENTIAL 

Equiniti announced a 10 year renewal to its contract  
with Prudential for the administration of pension schemes. 
Prudential has a longstanding relationship with the Group  
and is a trusted partner. This partnership cultivates deeper 
commercial relationships and delivers greater value to  
both Prudential and Equiniti.

A satisfied customer with 
a market leading service

This project brought together the 
capabilities from across the Group  
– data management, software and 
managed services to deliver a fantastic 
solution	to	a	client,	which	is	fit	for	the	
future and supports revenue generation 
and cost savings.

Equiniti has provided 
LPS with a solution 
that has proved to be 
flexible during a time 
of radical change 
for the organisation. 
The fully integrated 
system replaces several 
disparate systems 
allowing LPS to handle 
the additional business 
complexity resulting 
from a substantial 
programme of rating 
reforms and significant 
organisational change. 
The solution from 
Equiniti has ensured 
that we have continued 
to maintain an 
operational service in 
very challenging times.

Anne Johnston,  
Programme Manager, LPS

Growing efficiencies

Equiniti’s solutions addressed the need 
to update the rating software which was 
outdated, heavily customised and unable to 
meet requirements for regulatory reform. 
Our solution included assessment and 
collection software, a sophisticated accounts 
package,	workflow,	business	intelligence	
software, security administration, disaster 
recovery and on-going technical and 
application support. As part of the system, 
Equiniti also provided a solution to help LPS 
deal with the task of tracing unpaid debtors.

Equiniti’s managed service includes the 
provision of 400,000 documents per 
annum with rate bills, reminders and 
enforcements printed through a  
secure facility.

Generating new revenues

As part of the project, LPS needed to 
trace a large number of records on its 
database for which it had incomplete or 
missing personal information. Equiniti 
verified	and	traced	84.5%	of	accounts	
with outstanding debt, helping LPS to 
generate new rate demands to 27,478 
properties equating to £13.5 million in 
additional cash for them.

The project enabled LPS to meet its debt 
reduction targets.

Equiniti has introduced a technically 
resilient system capable of supporting 
change in the future. The switch to a 
new, modern fund series has helped 
reduce operating costs and enhances 
member choice and engagement. 
This may lead to future business for 
Prudential as scheme members embark 
on their retirement journey. By providing 
great service during the accumulation 
period, Prudential will be viewed in a 
positive light by those members seeking 
to purchase an annuity.

Excellence in delivery 
for our customers has 
to be as important to 
our partners as it is to 
us. Everything we do 
well builds on the trust 
our customers place 
in us so our extension 
of this partnership 
is a recognition of 
Equiniti’s technical 
and administrative 
expertise.

Tracy Harris, Customer 
Service Director  
at Prudential

Addressing legacy issues

As part of the contract, Equiniti took 
over the operation and administration 
of	legacy	Defined	Contribution	(DC)	
closed book pension schemes, upgrading 
the outmoded administration system to 
achieve operational resilience. This was in 
addition to providing continuous servicing 
and	settlement	of	benefits	for	around	
35,000 account holders.

The transition was achieved by ‘lifting 
and shifting’ the supporting systems from 
the legacy platform to Equiniti’s modern 
technology and by introducing a new, 
highly motivated team of administrators. 

Equiniti administers the portfolio of closed 
book pension schemes using experienced 
and	qualified	staff.	This	is	supported	by	the	
Compendia platform, which provides the 
complete range of pensions administration, 
reporting and communication services to 
meet the needs of trustees, employers  
and members.

Oliver Dubeck, Corporate Affairs Analyst

Jenny Hodgkins, Project Manager

16  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  17

STRATEGIC REPORTDEVELOPMENTS AND ACQUISITIONS

Discontinuance

Reuniting investors with lost millions

Equiniti offers discontinuance services to administer the transfer of 
legal liability away from pension trustees when a pension scheme is 
approaching the end of its life. The service is delivered to pension 
scheme trustees and the UK Government via Equiniti’s place on 
the Pension Protection Funds (PPF) Specialist Administration 
Services Panel. Combined with project work prior to full scheme 
wind up, including data quality and Guaranteed Minimum Pension 
(GMP) record checks, the service has doubled its revenues in 2013.

In	the	last	five	years	Equiniti	has	reunited	half	a	million	investors	
and shareholders with almost £540m through its asset 
reunification	services	delivered	through	the	brands	Prosearch	
and Equiniti Data Services. The three biggest reasons for assets 
going unclaimed are death, emigration and change of address. 
During the year we saw a rise in demand for this service as 
companies take a more proactive stance to “do the right thing” 
by	investors	and	beneficiaries.

MyCSP mutual joint venture

Killik Employee Services

Equiniti	is	the	private	sector	partner	in	the	first	Mutual	Joint	
Venture to be launched by the Government - MyCSP. As a result 
of this partnership Equiniti’s relationship with Government has 
strengthened along with the knowledge of the public sector 
market. Only a year in, MyCSP’s service levels have improved 
and employee engagement has grown. The foundations have 
been	set	for	a	future	profitable	business.	The	success	in	creating	a	
commercially focussed business has delivered dividends to Equiniti, 
in respect of its 40% ownership, of £0.5m in 2013. Further, we 
have recorded £1.6m in our income statement in 2013 in respect 
of	our	40%	share	of	MyCSP’s	profit	after	tax.

The acquisition of Killik Employee Services, a market leading 
provider of employee and executive share plan administration, 
has	expanded	Equiniti’s	employee	benefits	services.	With	an	
international executive share plan and share trading solution 
with employees covering 61 countries, this acquisition 
strengthens Equiniti’s global offering and will support the 
growing Global Share Alliance partnership. The ‘Centive’ 
software	platform	enhances	our	employee	benefits	technology	
and a new operational centre of excellence in Ipswich provides 
the opportunity for synergies. The business rebranded to 
Equiniti Premier in 2014.

Enhanced offshore IT capabilities 

Pancredit Systems Limited

Equiniti opened its Centre of Excellence for IT development 
and offshore BPO capabilities in Chennai, which became fully 
operational from March 2014. The centre, which builds on our 
existing presence in India, will deliver scaleable and cost effective 
development and testing resource to support the platform 
development needs of the Group. The aim is to accelerate 
the speed of new products to market supporting the focus on 
innovation in 2014.

In March 2014 Equiniti acquired Pancredit Systems Limited, an 
innovative and fast-growing lending software business which 
supports banks, intermediaries and price comparison sites with 
intelligent loan administration and origination services. This 
strengthens the range of services offered by the Group to the 
UK’s	leading	financial	services	and	public	sector	organisations,	
capitalising on market opportunities.

Continuing to 
evolve to meet a 
changing market

Trevor Smith, Director, Strategic Clients

18  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  19

STRATEGIC REPORTOPERATIONAL REVIEW

£134.6m
revenue

£22.2m
EBITDA

+ pre exceptional items

PENSION SOLUTIONS

SHAREHOLDER SOLUTIONS

Our Pension Solutions division provides pensions software, 
outsourced administration and payment services to 7.3 million 
scheme members in the UK.

Our Shareholder Solutions division is a strategic partner 
to leading businesses, delivering solutions in share 
registration, employee benefits and investment services.

Strong relationships with global 
organisations such as Citi and Prudential 
have enabled us to develop these 
clients across the wider Group, helping 
to enhance Equiniti’s position as a 
significant	force	in	the	Business	Process 	
Services sector.

Our continuous improvement programme 
is delivering results with software and 
administration more closely aligned. This 
integrated unit will allow us to deliver 
larger implementations for our clients, 
develop market-leading technology 
solutions and provide greater capacity for 
winning new business in the future.

The Pension Solutions business delivered 
increased revenues to £134.6m (£130.0m 
in 2012). This was driven by a good 
performance from Hazell Carr which 
responded to market requirements 
for specialist complaints handling and 
placed graduates into contract roles. 
Our international payments business, 
Paymaster International Payments 
grew its client base by 150%. Growing 
opportunities in the insurance market also 
contributed to new revenues.

EBITDA pre exceptional items was down 
to £22.2m (£24.6m in 2012) the result  
of lower project income, an investment  
in additional sales capacity and 
operational costs.

Client retention remains strong with 
the Armed Forces, Prudential, ITN, HP 
and Hays all renewing contracts. Our 
investment in MyCSP and commitment to 
its game-changing ownership model has 
seen it go from strength to strength, with 
the business on track and delivering its 
first	dividend	in	2013.

of	our	Employee	Benefits	Portal,	Equiniti	
is enabling employees across the globe 
to	manage	shareholdings	and	benefits	
easily online.

Our Investment Services business 
performed well during the year increasing 
revenue to £31.4m (£27.6m in 2012) 
and continued to invest in platform and 
service enhancements. Following the 
acquisition of peterevans in 2012, we 
have now integrated their market leading 
software with our offer to strengthen the 
products and services delivered to the 
wealth management market.

Committed to service excellence, we 
were	confirmed	as	the	leading	provider	in	
the Capital Analytics Registrars industry 
benchmarking survey and were named 
Best Shareholder Service Provider at the 
Share Awards.

The Shareholder Solutions business 
delivered increased revenue to £118.0m 
(£115.8m in 2012). This was driven by 
higher share dealing activity and increased 
revenue from corporate actions in the 
latter part of the year which enabled the 
business to successfully offset the ongoing 
impact of lower interest rates.

EBITDA pre exceptional items was down 
to £50.9m (£54.6m in 2012) the result  
of lower interest income and the loss of 
Lloyds TSB stock broking contract.

The Registration Services business, 
which supports around half of FTSE100 
companies, delivered strong growth 
with £55.9m of revenue in the year 
(£47.1m in 2012). The business had some 
notable business wins including Esure, 
Hellermann Tyton and Crest Nicholson. 
Equiniti successfully won and supported 
the majority of large IPOs which came 
to market during the year, the largest of 
which	was	the	Royal	Mail,	the	first	major	
Government	flotation	of	the	digital	age.

Our	Employee	Benefits	and	share	plan	
business achieved revenue of £25.4m 
(£26.3m in 2012) and continues to invest 
in growth. We acquired Killik Employee 
Services in October, a market leading 
provider of discretionary employee and 
executive share plan administration. 
Supported by continued developments 

£118.0m
revenue

£50.9m
EBITDA

+ pre exceptional items

20  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  21

STRATEGIC REPORTOPERATIONAL REVIEW (CONTINUED)

£22.1m
revenue

£5.7m
EBITDA

+ pre exceptional items

COMMERCIAL SOLUTIONS

Our Commercial Solutions division is focused on developing 
the wider BPS market and is underpinned by a range of IT 
services and software solutions.

The Commercial Solutions business 
delivered increased revenue to £22.1m 
(£20.7m in 2012) and EBITDA pre 
exceptional items increased by 21.2% to 
£5.7m (£4.7m in 2012).

Successful wins in the period for the 
business included NHS Wales, Civil 
Aviation Authority, Buckinghamshire NHS 
Trust and APCOA Parking. Our Equiniti 
360 Clinical doctor revalidation software 
system continues to see strong take-up 
rates in this growing market. Commercial 
Solutions also provides a range of 
solutions including Case Management,  
HR and Payroll services and bespoke 
software development. 

We have invested in building our IT 
capabilities, including a substantial 
expansion of our operation in India which 
will continue to grow in 2014. The division 
provided services to the Group as well as 
to external clients across both the public 
and private sectors. It is well positioned 
to take advantage of the market for 
outsourced IT services.

We believe in the 
power of people 
to keep moving 
forward

Tierney Stockwell, Relationship Manager

22  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  23

STRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REVIEW

The audited results for the year are set out from 
page 48 onward. The detailed overview of the 
market and operational focus is set out in pages 
20 to 23. Disclosures of principal risks and 
uncertainties affecting the business are set out 
in the Directors Report on page 44.

Income statement
The summarised income statement for the year ended  
31 December 2013 is as follows:

Income statement 

Revenue 
EBITDA pre-exceptional 
Exceptional items 
EBITDA 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Operating profit 
Net	finance	costs	(pre-exceptional)	
Exceptional	finance	cost	
Share	of	profit	in	associate	
Loss before tax 
Taxation 
Loss from continuing activities 

2013 
£m 
274.7 
76.3 
(25.0) 
51.3 
(36.5) 
14.8 
(65.7)	
(12.4)	
1.6	
(61.7) 
4.3 
(57.4) 

2012
£m
266.5  
81.1 
(11.8)
69.3 
(37.9)
31.4 
(66.9)
-
0.3	
(35.2)
7.0 
(28.1)

Revenue
Revenue for the year grew by 3.1% to £274.7m with growth in 
corporate	actions	reflecting	a	general	improvement	in	market	
conditions,	with	a	significant	rights	issue	and	IPO	during	the	year	
offsetting the loss of a stock broking contract. Excluding the full 
year impact of the acquisitions of peterevans, Prism Cosec and 
Killik Employee Services, revenue for the year was £5.1 million 
(1.9%) higher. Pension Solutions revenue saw strong revenue 
growth in its actuarial discontinuance business. Commercial 
Solutions has built on cross selling opportunities to offer 
solutions to a key banking client.

EBITDA
EBITDA pre-exceptional items is a key performance indicator. 
It	reflects	profit	before	finance	costs,	taxation,	depreciation	
and amortisation and exceptional items. In 2013 EBITDA pre-
exceptional items was £76.3m, a decrease of £4.8m (5.9%) 
compared with the prior year (£81.1m). A step down in the 
interest rate hedges led to a reduction in income received which 
combined with a loss in revenue from a Lloyds TSB stock broking 
contract resulted in most of the decline. Additional costs were 
also incurred to increase service levels within Pension Solutions 
who also saw a decline in project revenue. These impacts were 
offset in part by an increase in corporate actions and share dealing 
transactions in Shareholder Solutions. 

Exceptional items 
Exceptional items of £25.0m (2012: £11.8m) include costs 
incurred	in	respect	of	the	refinancing	of	the	Group’s	loans,	
integration and management restructuring of the business to align 
the Group, other restructuring and corporate development costs 
and a provision against a contract to provide the administrative 
services to support the launch of a new business model for auto-
enrolment that is being terminated by mutual agreement given 
the	significant	costs	incurred	in	providing	these	services.

Exceptional items 

Refinancing	costs	
Integration project 
Contract termination costs 
Other exceptional items 
Acquisition related expenses 

2013 
£m 
10.2		
10.1  
4.4  
- 
0.3  
25.0  

2012
£m
-	
4.8 
4.2 
2.8 
- 
11.8 

Operating profit
Operating	profit	remains	a	key	earnings	indicator,	reflecting	profit	
before	finance	costs	and	taxation.	In	2013	operating	profit	was	
£14.8m, a decrease of £16.6m (52.9%) compared with the prior year 
(£31.4m).	Operating	profit	before	exceptional	items	was	£39.8m	
(2012:	£43.2m).	The	operating	profit	has	been	adversely	affected	by	
an increase of £13.2m in one off exceptional costs in the year. 

Net finance costs
Group	net	finance	costs	were	£78.1m	(2012:	£66.9m);	which	
included	£12.4m	(2012:	£nil)	of	exceptional	finance	costs.	Net	
interest costs of £29.4m (2012: £31.2m) were paid in cash.

Interest	costs	increased	due	to	the	Group	refinancing	its	bank	
debt issuing £440m of senior secured notes. These notes were 
initially placed into escrow whilst clearance was sought from the 
Financial Conduct Authority to restructure the Group, resulting 
in additional interest costs being incurred for a period of time. In 
addition	there	was	a	one	off	cost	for	the	break	cost	of	a	financial	
derivative on the existing debt which was no longer required 
given the reduction in the level of debt paying interest at a 
variable rate.

Exceptional	finance	costs	are	as	follows:

Exceptional finance costs 

Write off of amortised fees 
Break cost and interest 

2013 
£m 
6.6 
5.8 
12.4  

2012
£m
-
-
-

24 » Equiniti Group annual report 2013
24  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013 « 25
Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  25

STRATEGIC REPORT 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL REVIEW (CONTINUED)

The Group focuses on improving working capital through 
automating the invoice generation and improving payment terms. 
Capital expenditure has increased since 2012 mainly due to an 
upgrade of the share dealing platform and investment in the Indian 
base to create a Centre of Excellence for IT development and 
offshore BPO capabilities.

Refinancing
On	11	June	2013	the	Group	completed	a	refinancing	of	its	existing	
bank debt through a £440m issue of senior secured notes via a 
newly incorporated entity, Equiniti Newco 2 plc. This consisted 
of £250m secured senior loan notes, maturing in 2018 bearing 
an interest rate of 7.125%, together with £190m senior secured 
floating	rate	loan	notes	at	three-month	LIBOR	plus	5.75,	also	
maturing in 2018. These notes do not contain any maintenance 
covenants. The notes were issued to repay existing bank debt. To 
facilitate	the	refinancing,	the	corporate	structure	of	the	Group	was	
simplified.	A	swap	was	taken	out	against	the	floating	rates	notes	to	
fix	three-month	LIBOR	at	0.9135%	until	June	2016.

The Group entered into a committed revolving credit facility of 
£75m at the same time, maturing in 2018. This was not drawn 
during the year, but was drawn in March 2014 to fund the 
Pancredit	acquisition.	It	is	available	to	finance	working	capital	and	
for general corporate purposes. It is anticipated that its primary 
use	will	be	to	finance	future	acquisitions	of	the	Group.

Share of profit in associate
The Group’s investment in MyCSP continues to perform well, 
adding	£1.6m	(2012:	£0.3m)	to	Group	profits	for	the	year.	
MyCSP	also	paid	its	first	dividend	to	the	Group	of	£0.5m	during	
the year with their employees receiving £0.3m.

Loss for year
The Group made a loss for the year from continuing operations 
of	£57.4m	compared	to	£28.1m	in	2012	due	to	financing	and	
exceptional	costs	exceeding	the	significant	EBITDA	generated	
from existing qoperations.

Cash flow
The	Group	generated	a	free	cash	flow	of	£51.7m	(2012:	£82.4m)	 
representing	a	conversion	of	EBITDA	to	free	cash	flow	of 	
68%	(2012:	102%).	The	main	movements	in	cash	flow	are 	
summarised below:

Cash flow summary 

EBITDA 
Working capital movement 
Capital expenditure 
Free	cash	flow	
Net interest costs 
Free	cash	flow	after	interest	
Taxes paid 
Exceptional	items	-	refinancing	
Exceptional items - other 
Loan repayments 
Investment in MyCSP 
MyCSP dividend 
Investment in acquisitions 
Disposal	of	Xafinitiy	Consulting	
Discontinued operations 
Net cash movement 

2013 
£m 
76.3 
(5.3) 
(19.3) 
51.7	
(29.4) 
22.3	
1.8 
(16.9)	
(17.2) 
(90.7) 
(4.0) 
0.5 
(12.5) 
74.3	
- 
(42.4) 

2012
£m
81.1
13.8
(12.5)
82.4
(31.2)
51.2
-
-
(9.9) 
(15.6)
(9.1)
-
(1.7)
-
7.7
22.6

Nadia Hussini, PR Executive

26 » Equiniti Group annual report 2013
26  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013 « 27
Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  27

STRATEGIC REPORT 
 
 
FINANCIAL REVIEW (CONTINUED)

The existing “payment in kind” facilities were extended until 2019 
with the interest accruing at the current rate of 9.5% over LIBOR 
until 2017, and then at 12.5% thereafter.

Finance risk mitigation
The Group is exposed to interest rate risk in three main respects.

Further detail on the Equiniti Group’s borrowing is set out in 
note	23	of	the	consolidated	financial	statements.	

The Group complied with its covenants in respect of the old 
banking facilities during the year.

At the end of December 2013, net debt was £427.1m (2012: 
£476.2m). Leverage is a key performance indicator and on a 
proforma basis, adjusting for the acquisition of Killik, stood at 5.5 
times adjusted EBITDA at 31 December 2013. In addition, shares 
classified	as	debt	was	£188.9m	(2012:	£174.9m)	and	the	Payment	
in Kind facility was £135.0m (2012: £122.3).

Net debt 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Senior secured debt 
Senior bank debt 
Finance lease 
Accrued interest 

2013 
£m 
(15.4)  
440.0  
- 
1.0  
1.5 
427.1  

2012
£m
(57.8) 
-
530.2 
1.3 
2.5
476.2

Firstly,	income	relating	to	client	balances	is	generally	at	floating	
rates. This risk is currently largely mitigated by an interest rate 
derivative which runs to October 2016 at 0.7%. 

Secondly, interest relating to intermediary fee revenue and 
ultimately	payable	to	savers	at	fixed	rates	is	protected	by	fixed	
rate income agreements. 

Thirdly,	interest	expense	arising	on	floating	rate	borrowings	is	
mitigated via interest rate derivatives. An existing swap was 
settled	in	June	2013	as	part	of	refinancing	at	a	market	cost	of	
£5.1m with a new swap being entered into against the £190m 
floating	rate	bond	issued	against	three-month	LIBOR.

During 2013 the Group also put in place forward foreign 
exchange derivatives against 2014 expected project and 
operational exposures in India as a result of the establishment 
of its share service centre in Chennai. These derivatives are 
equivalent to £2.6m of spend in 2014.

Retirement benefits
The	Group’s	defined	benefit	schemes	are	the	Paymaster	Pension	
Scheme and the ICS Pension Scheme.

The amended IAS 19 standard, which came into effect on 1 January 
2013, changed the method of calculating the net interest related 
to	the	defined	benefit	pension	schemes	from	one	which	uses	the	
expected return on scheme assets to one based on the discount 
rate.	The	full	year	2012	figures	have	been	restated	to	reflect	the	
change	resulting	in	an	increase	in	finance	costs	of	£21,000.

The movements in the pension scheme liability is shown below:

Defined benefit liability 

At 1 January 
Current service cost 
Contributions received 
Interest 
Change in actuarial assumptions 
At 31 December 

2013 
£m 
6.3  
0.8  
(1.1) 
0.3  
3.8  
10.1  

2012
£m
4.0 
0.9 
(1.3)
0.2 
2.5 
6.3 

Acquisitions and disposals
In February 2013 the Group completed the disposal of the 
Xafinity	pension	consulting	business.	Consideration	received	
from disposal of businesses amounted to £74.3m and was used 
to repay outstanding bank debt.

On 1 October 2013 the Group acquired the trade and assets of 
Killik Employee Share Services Limited and part of the trade and 
assets of Killik & Co LLP, a market leading provider of discretionary 
employee and global executive share plan administration.

Subsequent to the balance sheet date, the Group purchased the 
entire issued share capital of Pancredit Systems Limited for £14.5m, 
with £12.0m payable in cash on completion and the balance one 
year later. The business is expected to have net assets of £2.6m 
on that date with cash balances of £3.2m. In the last full year prior 
to acquisition, the business generated revenues of £4.6m and an 
operating	profit	of	£1.3m.	The	business	sells	and	supports	software	
to manage unsecured loan administration. The acquisition has been 
funded by drawing on the revolving credit facility.

The strategic report is approved by the Board.  
On behalf of the Board.

Going concern
The	Directors	are	confident	that,	on	the	basis	of	current	financial	
projections and the availability of the £75m revolving credit 
facility, we have a reasonable expectation that the Group has 
adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the 
foreseeable future. For this reason we continue to adopt the 
going	concern	basis	in	preparing	the	financial	statements.

Martyn Hindley 
Chief Financial Officer

26 March 2014 

28  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  29

STRATEGIC REPORT 
 
 
OUR PEOPLE

Our people are at the heart 
of the quality of service  
and market innovations  
we deliver. 

2,796 

colleagues 

29 UK

locations 

87%

staff retention

I am proud to 
work at Equiniti 
because...

of the fantastic 
people I work  
with every day.

Our people are central to our success. We share common values which underpin 
the focus on delivering excellent customer service and driving growth. Equiniti is 
a special place to work as demonstrated by high levels of employee retention and 
strong and increasing engagement scores. We continue to invest in training and 
personal development at all levels.

The approach to our people is to embed in a culture of “Customers Come First”. 
We have done this by ensuring that our people understand how important the 
services we provide are to the millions of people whose lives we touch.

The work we have done in recent years to ensure that our people are well 
supported, are able to develop, and understand the importance of their roles 
in the future success of our clients and Equiniti, means that we are proud of our 
people proposition.  And our people tell us they are proud too. 

•  “I am proud to work at Equiniti because no day is ever the same. Each day I 

am presented with new challenges and situations, which really helps me to stay 
focused and interested.”

•  “I am proud to work at Equiniti because the culture is great. The environment 

is	incredibly	empowering	and	the	core	values	of	the	firm	align	with	mine.”

•  “I am proud to work at Equiniti because it’s a dynamic business founded on 

excellent relationships internally and with clients.”

•  “I am proud to work at Equiniti because of the people I work with, they are 

hard-working and dedicated, and respect one another. It’s great working with a 
team of talented people who genuinely enjoy what they do.”

Acquisitions are important to developing the depth and breadth of Equiniti’s 
capabilities. As a result of the acquisition of Kililk in 2013, we were joined by 
over 50 new colleagues in a number of centres across the UK. These teams 
have been welcomed into our existing operations and support teams, enhancing 
expertise in key areas such as software development and executive share 
programmes.

We work hard to ensure that new teams understand Equiniti’s culture and 
approach to people, as well as looking closely at what we can learn from the 
culture of the businesses we have acquired. As we grow, our culture continues 
to evolve – with people at the heart of all we do.

Equiniti’s	market	leading	skills	in	HR	software,	employee	benefits	and	pensions	
ensures that the reward proposition available to our people is best in class. We 
offer	an	engaging	flexible	benefits	programme	and	have	aligned	our	reward	
mechanisms to business goals. In 2013 and 2014 our approach to employee 
benefits	and	communications	won	us	industry	recognition.	We	are	proud	that	
our	people	are	able	to	benefit	from	the	excellent	products	and	services	we	
provide to our clients. Our people are our best advocates of the work we do.

Equiniti knows what it takes to be the best support team in the world – we 
are here to ensure that in complex environments we provide the best service 
outcomes for clients and end users.

OUR  
VALUES

Trust

We act with integrity and 

openness in our dealings 

with others

Excellence

We work hard to get it right 

first time and keep our 

promises and commitments 

to others

Client focus

We add value and build 

true partnerships

Belief

We have passion and  

belief in what we do and 

who we are

People

We are positive, enthusiastic 

and supportive of one 

another

Vijay Sidhaparg, MI Analyst

Carly Mures, Personal Assistant

30  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  31

STRATEGIC REPORTCORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY

Equiniti is committed to being a responsible Group and 
is supportive of the communities in which it operates.  
We align our behaviour with the expectations and needs 
of our customers and investors, employees, suppliers, 
communities, regulators, special interest groups and 
society as a whole. A core part of our approach as a 
business is how we impact on the world and people 
around us – and the work of our CSR committee and 
champions is something we are passionate about.

At Equiniti  we are continually developing our approach and 
framework for CSR. Equiniti is based on sound business ethics and 
our	CSR	approach	is	the	same.		We	define	our	responsibilities	
around four pillars, each supported by our business policies, and 
each one active in every area of our operation.

The four pillars are:

People 
Environment 
Charity 
Communities

The CSR Committee is chaired by Clancy Murphy, our People 
and Change Director. Clancy has been actively involved in both 
establishing and supporting all CSR activity at Equiniti for the 
past	five	years.	Working	with	an	active	and	substantial	steering	
committee, with representation from across the Group in all 
pillars, there is a clear CSR agenda to ensure we maintain our 
focus as a business on this important activity. Our commitment 
to CSR is now a clear part of our culture, and we encourage all 
our people to act on our promises and build CSR activities into 
the day to day operations.

Equiniti uses state of the art printers which duplex print and use 
environmentally friendly paper and toner. This has halved the 
quantity of paper used and further reduced our environmental 
impact. We recycle all toner cartridges. We also run a recycling 
programme and have implemented a policy of removing waste 
bins at each desk and installing recycling bins in our premises, 
helping to ensure that our people sort and recycle right across 
the business. Through the use of modern video conferencing 
technology, we have reduced the number of business miles 
travelled and thereby reduced our carbon footprint by an 
impressive 14.7% in 2013.

Environment

Equiniti recognises the importance of protecting the environment 
and the impact of commerce on environmental issues. It is an 
area which requires a sustainable and proactive strategy to 
ensure we protect the environment for future generations and 
we	are	committed	to	continual	improvement	in	energy	efficiency	
and avoidance of waste.

Equiniti continually assesses its premises needs and these have 
been optimised by a series of measures, including space planning, 
upgrading	to	more	efficient	plant	where	required,	continual	
review of run-times as part of our drive to reduce energy 
consumption, installation of energy saving control systems 
and a comprehensive planned maintenance programme on 
all of our plant and machinery. Space planning has enabled us 
to maximise the use of buildings across the portfolio and has 
led	to	significantly	reduced	square	footage	and	co-location	of	
operations, where possible and appropriate. We are registered 
with the Carbon Reduction Commitment and have featured 
strongly	in	the	published	league	tables	for	the	first	two	years	of	
that initiative. In 2013 we attained the Carbon Trust Standard 
across	our	entire	portfolio,	a	significant	endorsement	of	our	
carbon management programme.

32  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  33

Ian Leak, Relationship Director

STRATEGIC REPORTCORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY  
(CONTINUED)

Thanks to our colleagues we are able to help make a difference 
to the lives of children across the UK and 2013 and saw Equiniti 
raise over £17,000.

As well as supporting national charity partnerships, our people also 
raise money for a wide range of organisations that have personal 
relevance to them or their communities. Efforts from staff include 
internal	events	such	as	cake	sales,	raffles,	competitions,	sponsored	
sporting	events	and	dress	down	days	saw	our	UK-based	offices	
raise over £15,000 for their local charities.

Charity

ABF The Soldiers Charity is a lifetime support to serving and 
retired soldiers and their families and Equiniti has raised over 
£45,000 for ABF during the three years we have supported 
them.  After a three year relationship as our national charity 
partner, we took the step of asking our people to vote for who 
they would like to support from 2014.  From 1 January 2014 we 
have chosen Winstons Wish as our national charity partner.

To support our culture of team working we have signed up to 
the UK Challenge. The UK Challenge is one of the UK’s leading 
corporate team building events, offering an “epic, adrenalin-
fuelled adventure that challenges teams intellectually, strategically 
and physically”.  From 3-6 July we’ll be taking 18 volunteers to 
Snowdonia to compete against 67 other corporate teams. The 
Challenge combines physical adventure with strategic decision-
making and problem solving where Equiniti staff will learn new 
skills whilst developing new relationships with people from across 
the business, outside the usual workplace environment.  All money 
raised will go to our national charity partner Winstons Wish.

BBC Children in Need is a cause that is well recognised by our 
colleagues and clients. Its aim is to make a positive difference to 
children and young people, so that every child in the UK has a safe, 
happy and secure childhood and the chance to reach their potential. 

Community

We are active in supporting local community projects and 
initiatives, including supporting a number of local schools.

2013 saw management staff from Equiniti going to local schools 
to introduce profession and career choices to students and give 
them	opportunities	to	reflect	on	what	they	might	become.

We are continually committed to working with young people  
to engage in business principles and functional expertise, with  
a focus on developing and investing in young talent, such as 
Young Enterprise.

We have provided work experience placements to a number 
of young people at our site in Worthing through our links with 
local schools and colleges, and have a growing apprenticeships 
programme across Equiniti, drawing on links with local colleges.

Working together on joint projects outside of work is a great 
way to encourage team working.  A number of teams across 
our locations have taken time out in 2013 to work together to 
provide practical support to local charities and support groups  
– with work ranging from painting to gardening.  These initiatives 
are	close	to	the	heart	of	our	people	in	local	offices	as	well	as	
providing vital support to some very worthy causes. We are 
looking at extending this programme in 2014.

Thanks to our 
colleagues 
we are able 
to help make 
a difference 
to the lives 
of children 
across the UK

34  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  35

STRATEGIC REPORTTHE OUTLOOK FOR 2014

The Equiniti Group is in a good position to deliver 
continued profitable growth into 2014 and beyond.

The outlook for 2014 is positive.

We anticipate increased market opportunities for our specialist 
business processing services in both the public and private sectors. 
Continued	market	pressure	to	find	efficiencies	mean	businesses	and	
public sectors institutions are increasingly looking for more effective 
solutions to non-core processes. Legislative changes are further 
increasing the administrative burden and complexity for organisations, 
particularly	in	the	pensions,	banking	and	financial	services	sectors.

Our core businesses remain leaders in their markets and have robust 
levels of recurring contracted income, allowing us to invest in new 
service developments and growing our capability. With 1,600 clients 
and a high retention rate, we pride ourselves on the relationship we 
have with our existing customers.

We continue to invest both in our business and in our people to 
support a strong focus on sales growth. We anticipate the market’s 
appetite for corporate actions and IPOs will continue to grow in 2014 
as	confidence	in	the	economic	recovery	returns.	Equiniti	is	well	placed	
to meet the markets requirements. In the public sector, our work with 
MyCSP puts us in an ideal position to support further opportunities in 
this space and the broader BPS market.

Tight control on costs remains a priority for the Group. Our drive 
to integrate our operations effectively will ensure we maximise the 
benefits	for	our	clients	and	for	the	business.

The world is 
changing – 
and Equiniti is 
poised to take 
advantage of the 
opportunities 
which lie ahead, 
building on the 
foundations of 
our fantastic 
business to make 
2014 the most 
successful yet.

Guy Wakeley,  
Chief Executive

Ghalib Supple, Senior Relationship Manager

Robert Hemming, Head of Relationship and Business Development - Investor Analyst

36  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  37

 
 
BOARD OF DIRECTORS

The board comprises two executive and five non-executive directors

EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

Guy Wakeley

Martyn Hindley

Chief Executive Officer 

Chief Financial Officer

Guy joined the Equiniti Board as Chief 
Executive	Officer	in	January	2014.

Guy joins from Morrison plc. the property 
services provider to the public and private 
sector, where he was CEO for 5 years. 
During his tenure he transformed the 
level of client service and innovation, 
grew the business rapidly and delivered 
consistent strong cash generation.

Prior to this Guy was Managing Director 
of the Built Environment division at 
Amey, the infrastructure services 
provider to the public and private sector. 
Guy previously worked for The Berkeley 
Group, General Electric and Rolls-Royce. 
He holds an MA in Engineering Science 
from the University of Cambridge, a PhD 
in	applications	of	artificial	intelligence,	
and is a Chartered Engineer. 

Martyn Hindley is the Chief Financial 
Officer	of	the	Equiniti	Group,	a	role	he	
was appointed to in December 2012.  
He joined the Equiniti Group from Emap 
where he held the position of CFO. Emap 
is a private equity owned international 
business to business media group. His 
sector experience also includes publishing, 
marketing, business support services, 
supply chain and logistics. 

Prior to this Martyn held senior 
positions with PwC, Blenheim Group 
PLC, and Northcliffe Media. In his 
previous roles, Martyn was involved 
in driving transformational change and 
leading complex transactions including 
M&A activity.

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

Kevin Beeston
Chairman
Kevin joined the Equiniti Board as Chairman 
in September 2011. He was the Chairman 
of Serco Group plc from 2002 to 2010, 
having previously served as Serco Group’s 
Chief Executive and Finance Director. An 
accountant by training, Kevin joined Serco 
in 1985 and contributed to the company 
developing from a small UK technical 
services business to a leading FTSE100 
international outsourcer.

Kevin holds a number of non-executive 
roles and is Chairman of UK developer and 
homebuilder Taylor Wimpey plc, Chairman 
of warranty services provider Domestic 
and General, Chairman of the independent 
provider of secure mental health services, 
Partnerships in Care Limited.

From 2006-2009 Kevin chaired the 
CBI’s Public Services Strategy Board, 
which promotes the role of business in 
transforming UK public services, and he 
was also a Commissioner for the TUC’s 
Commission on Vulnerable Employment.

Kevin is Chairman of the Nomination 
Committee, a member of the 
Remuneration and Audit Committees.

Sir Rodney Aldridge, OBE
Non-Executive Director
Sir Rod was the founder and Chairman of 
the Capita Group until his retirement in 
2006. During his tenure he led the Group 
from its formation in 1984 within the 
Chartered Institute of Public Finance and 
Accountancy (CIPFA) to being a FTSE 100 
Company. Sir Rod was Chairman of the 
CBI’s Public Services Strategy Board from 
its inception in 2003 until 2006. Prior to 
Capita, Sir Rod worked in local government 
for	ten	years,	where	he	qualified	as	a	
chartered public accountant.

He joined CIPFA in 1974, ultimately 
becoming its Technical Director. In 
2006, Sir Rod established the Aldridge 
Foundation to continue with his work on 
public service reform and to focus on his 

charitable activities involving educational 
underachievement and social exclusion. 

Sir Rod is a Patron of the Prince’s Trust and 
Chair of ‘v’, a charity launched in May 2006 
which aims to inspire and engage over one 
million new youth volunteers. He is also 
Chairman of The Lowry, a theatre and arts 
venue in Salford and a member of the Lab 
Board at NESTA. Sir Rod is a member of 
the Audit Committee.

Oliver Niedermaier, PhD
Non-Executive Director
Oliver is currently Chairman and CEO of 
Tau Investment Management, an investment 
firm	he	founded	in	2012	focusing	on	
turnaround and growth equity investments 
in the transformation of global supply chains. 
Prior to that he was a member of the 
Computershare Global Executive Board 
and a founder and CEO of King Worldwide 
and earlier in his career of Pepper 
Technologies (acquired by Computershare).

Oliver graduated from Ludwig-Maximilians-
University, Munich, Germany with a PhD in 
Strategic Management (magna cum laude). 
In 2010 he was honoured by the World 
Economic Forum as Young Global Leader 
and	he	serves	on	several	non-profit	boards	
including the World Policy Institute and the 
National Museum of the American Indian 
in New York. Oliver is a member of the 
Nomination and Remuneration Committees.

James Brocklebank
Non-Executive Director 
(Investor Representative)

James joined Advent in 1997, moving from 
the	London	office	of	investment	bank	Baring	
Brothers where he advised clients on various 
international mergers and acquisitions. 
James led or has participated in a number 
of Advent’s investments including Equiniti, 
WorldPay, Monext, Tertio Limited and 
MACH, and is head of Advent’s European 
business	and	financial	services	sector	team.	

James has an MA in geography, specialising 
in economic and political geography, from 
Cambridge University. James is Chairman 

of the Remuneration Committee and is a 
member of the Nomination Committee. 
James is also NED of WorldPay.

Haris Kyriakopoulos
Non-Executive Director 
(Investor Representative)

Haris Kyriakopoulos joined Advent 
International in August 2008. Prior to joining 
Advent, Haris worked in investment banking 
in London with Goldman Sachs’ UK Mergers 
and Acquisition team, in strategy consulting 
in New York with First Manhattan Consulting 
Group, and at a startup in Athens with 
Tellas,	the	fixed	line	telecom	startup	that	was	
subsequently acquired by Wind Hellas.

Haris holds a BSc with honours in Electrical 
Engineering from the University of 
Pennsylvania, and an MBA with honours 
from the Wharton School.

Nick Rose
Non-Executive Director 
(Investor Representative)

Nick joined Advent in 2005 from Bain 
and Company where he worked in their 
private equity practice on both pre and 
post acquisition work. Nick’s sector focus at 
Advent	is	on	business	and	financial	services,	
with	a	particular	emphasis	on	specialty	finance,	
insurance, and outsourcing companies. During 
his time at Advent he has been involved 
in the sale of Financial Dynamics and, in 
addition to Equiniti, investments in Domestic 
and General, WorldPay and the Towergate 
Partnership plc. Nick is also an NED of the 
Towergate Partnership plc. He has an MA 
in philosophy, politics and economics from 
Oxford University. Nick is Chairman of the 
Audit Committee.

John Parker
Non-Executive Director
John was Managing Director of Equiniti 
Shareholder Solutions, having been at the 
forefront of the businesses transformation. 
John worked at Lloyds TSB Group for 30 
years, holding a range of management roles 
in retail. He is a fellow of the Chartered 
Institute of Bankers.

38  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  39

ADVENT INTERNATIONAL

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Equiniti Group Limited is a company owned by funds managed 
by Advent International Corporation.

Founded in 1984, Advent International is one of the largest and most experienced global 
investors	dedicated	solely	to	private	equity.	Since	inception,	the	firm	has	invested	in	
more than 290 buyout transactions in 39 countries, and today has $32.2 billion in assets 
under	management.	With	offices	on	four	continents,	Advent	has	established	a	globally	
integrated team of over 170 investment professionals across North America, Europe, 
Latin	America	and	Asia.	The	firm	focuses	on	growth	and	traditional	buyout	and	strategic	
repositioning	transactions	across	five	core	sectors,	including	business	and	financial	
services;	healthcare;	industrial;	retail,	consumer	and	leisure;	and	technology,	media	and	
telecoms. After 30 years dedicated to international investing, Advent remains committed 
to partnering with management teams to deliver sustained revenue and earnings growth 
for portfolio companies.

James Brocklebank, Haris Kyriakopoulos and Nick Rose are the Advent executives with 
oversight of the Equiniti Group and serve as Board Directors.

The Directors present their Directors’ report 
and financial statements for the year ended 31 
December 2013. The performance of the Group 
for the year is discussed in the strategic report 
on pages 4 to 35.

Principal activities of the Group

Employees 

Equiniti Group Limited is a parent company with subsidiaries and 
an associated undertaking. The principal activities of the Group 
comprise the provision of complex administration, processing and 
payment services supported by leading technology to assure delivery 
to the Group’s clients, their employees, pensioners and customers.

Directors 

The	Directors	of	the	Company	who	were	in	office	during	the	
year	and	up	to	the	date	of	signing	the	financial	statements	were	
as follows:

Sir Rodney Aldridge 
Kevin Beeston 
James Brocklebank 
Martyn Hindley 
Oliver Niedermaier 
Nick Rose 
Haris Kyriakopoulos 
Wayne Story 
John Parker 
Guy Wakeley 

Appointed 3 September 2013 
Resigned 31 October 2013 
Appointed 1 January 2014 
Appointed 20 January 2014

The	Directors	have	the	benefit	of	an	indemnity	which	is	a	
qualifying	third	party	indemnity	provision	as	defined	by	Section	
234 of the Companies Act 2006. The indemnity was in force 
throughout	the	last	financial	year	and	is	currently	in	force.	The	
Group	also	purchased	and	maintained	throughout	the	financial	
year	Directors	and	Officers’	liability	insurance	in	respect	of	itself	
and	its	Directors	and	Officers.

Proposed dividend

The directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend on 
ordinary shares but there are amounts accruing on preference 
shares	included	in	finance	expenses.

The Equiniti Group is committed to providing an environment 
which	fosters	involvement	by	all	our	employees.	Regular	briefings	
through meetings and publications keep all employees up to 
date with employment practices, health and safety as well as the 
business objectives of the Equiniti Group. The Equiniti Group 
gives full and fair consideration to employment applications from 
disabled persons, having regard to their particular aptitude and 
abilities. Where existing employees become disabled, it is the 
Equiniti Group’s policy to provide continuing employment under 
normal terms and conditions wherever practicable, providing 
training, career development and promotion to disabled 
employees where appropriate. 

Going concern 

The	directors	are	satisfied	that	the	Equiniti	Group	has	
adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the 
foreseeable future. For this reason, the going concern basis has 
been adopted in preparing the accounts. 

Political donations 

The Equiniti Group did not make any political donations or incur 
any political expenditure during the year.

Future developments

The Group is expected to increase its market share through 
organic growth in the pensions solutions, shareholder solutions 
and commercial solutions markets, and through acquisitions to 
enter new markets and to improve the Group’s existing presence 
in these markets.

40  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  41

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (CONT’D)

Risk management

Various aspects of the Equiniti Group’s activities are regulated 
directly or indirectly. As such, the Equiniti Group’s risk 
management systems are longstanding, standardised and 
robust. The Equiniti Group has a strong risk management 
framework where it utilises a “three lines of defence” model, 
namely: operational management’s application of systems and 
controls, the development and deployment of business conduct 
rules and regulatory policies, and the independent assessment 
of these two defences by the Equiniti Group’s independent 
Internal Audit and Compliance Monitoring functions. The 
business	assesses	its	risk	and	risk	profile	using	an	enterprise 	
wide risk management model which covers strategy, change, 
customer	treatment,	financial	soundness,	market	and	credit 	
exposure, legal and regulatory compliance, internal and external 
fraud exposure, change and operations. It is a combination 
of these risk assessments that support the formulation of the 
Equiniti Group’s risk assessment.

In addition, the Equiniti Group has a well established business 
continuity management (BCM) framework which determines 
how business critical each activity is to clients, customers, other 
external stakeholders and the Equiniti Group. Once assessed and 
independently challenged, each business unit is required to apply 
a range of business continuity tests which increase in line with the 
level of critical activity undertaken. The Equiniti Group actively 
tracks its compliance with its BCM testing programme. 

Financial risk management 

The Equiniti Group has established risk management policies 
and the Equiniti Group Audit Committee oversees how 
management monitors compliance. With these policies and 
procedures we review the adequacy of the risk management 
framework in relation to the risks faced by the Equiniti Group. 
The	CEO	and	CFO	form	part	of	the	Group’s	first	line	of 	
defence and attend Audit Committee meetings in order to 
respond to relevant matters that arise. They are responsible 
for taking forward actions that are delegated to them by the 
Committee and the Compliance & Risk Director provides 
oversight on the closure of these actions. The Equiniti 
Group Audit Committee is assisted in its oversight role by 
Internal Audit and Compliance Monitoring functions. Internal 

Audit undertakes both regular and ad hoc reviews of risk 
management controls and procedures whilst Compliance 
Monitoring undertakes themed regulatory reviews the results 
of which are reported to the Group Audit Committee. 

The Equiniti Group’s operations expose it to a variety of 
financial	risks,	including	credit	risk,	liquidity	risk	and	the	effects	
of changes in interest rates on debt. The Equiniti Group has 
established a risk management programme that seeks to limit the 
adverse	effects	on	the	financial	performance	of	the	business	by	
monitoring	levels	of	debt	finance	and	the	related	finance	costs.

The	Equiniti	Group’s	principal	financial	instruments	comprise	
sterling cash and bank deposits, bank loan and overdrafts, other 
loans together with trade debtors and trade creditors that arise 
directly from its operations.

Cash flow interest rate risk  
The Equiniti Group is exposed to interest rate risk in three main 
respects.	Firstly,	floating	rates	are	generally	earned	on	client	
and corporate balances, which are mitigated by an interest rate 
derivative which runs to October 2016. Secondly, expense 
relating to the UK Sharesave (SAYE) product and ultimately 
payable	to	savers	at	fixed	rates	is	protected	by	fixed	rate	income	
agreements.	Thirdly,	interest	expense	arising	on	the	floating	
rate notes is mitigated via interest rate derivative which runs to 
October 2018.

Credit risk 
The	Equiniti	Group’s	principal	financial	assets	are	bank	balances,	
cash and trade debtors, which represent the maximum exposure 
to	credit	risk	in	relation	to	financial	assets.

The Equiniti Group has strict controls around and regularly 
monitors the credit ratings of institutions with which it enters 
into transactions on its own behalf and for its clients. The Equiniti 
Group	is	not	exposed	to	significant	customer	credit	risk	due	to	
the risk being spread across a large and diverse client base. 

Credit	risk	is	the	risk	of	financial	loss	to	the	Equiniti	Group	if	a	
customer	or	counterparty,	including	brokers,	to	a	financial	instrument,	
fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the 
Equiniti Group’s receivables from customers. Losses have occurred 
infrequently over previous years. Due to the nature of the business 
the majority of the trade receivables are with FTSE 350 companies 

and public sector organisations. The amounts presented in the 
consolidated	statement	of	financial	position	are	net	of	allowances	for	
doubtful debts, estimated by management based on prior experience 
and an assessment of the current economic environment.

Foreign currency risk 
The Equiniti Group is exposed to foreign currency risk, primarily 
arising from its IT business partnering arrangement. It is our 
policy	to	hedge	against	material	currency	fluctuations	where	this	
is felt to be advantageous.

Price risk 
Price risks are the changes in market prices such as interest rates, 
foreign exchange rates and equity dealing prices which impact the 
Equiniti	Group’s	income	or	the	value	of	its	financial	instruments.	

The	Equiniti	Group’s	financial	instruments	are	mainly	in	sterling;	
hence foreign exchange movements do not have a material effect 
on the Equiniti Group’s performance. The Equiniti Group does 
not hold its own position in traded securities, being involved in 
receiving and transmitting transactions on behalf of its clients. 

The Equiniti Group earns income in relation to client and investor 
deposits as well as interest on its own deposits. The Equiniti 
Group’s senior debt and PIK loan rates are linked to Libor. 

The Equiniti Group is exposed to movements in the interest 
rate	in	both	its	intermediary	fee	revenue	and	net	finance	costs. 	
Intermediary fee revenue is linked to bank base rate, whilst 
both the senior debt and the PIK loan rates of the Group are 
linked to Libor. 

In 2011 the company hedged at existing market rates the monthly 
intermediary	fee	income	by	receiving	a	fixed	rate	against	base	
rate that continues until 2016. This was against an underlying level 
of £400m of assets reducing by £80m over the term. 

Also	in	2011,	a	swap,	fixing	monthly	interest	payable	rates	against	
LIBOR on the Group’s levels of external borrowings was taken 
out	until	2016.	This	was	settled	at	refinancing	in	2013	and	a	new	
swap	taken	out	matching	the	terms	of	the	new	£190m	floating	
rate notes.

The Equiniti Group continually reviews these risks and will 
identify suitable instruments where applicable.

Capital risk management  
The Equiniti Group’s objectives when managing capital is to 
maximise shareholder value while safeguarding the Equiniti 
Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. We will continue 
to proactively manage our capital structure whilst maintaining 
flexibility	to	take	advantage	of	opportunities	which	arise	to	
grow our business. One element of our strategy is to make 
targeted, value-enhancing acquisitions. The availability of suitable 
acquisitions, at acceptable prices is, however, unpredictable. 

In common with other private equity portfolio companies, the 
Equiniti Group carries a high level of net debt compared to 
equity. Total capital is calculated as total equity as shown in the 
consolidated	statement	of	financial	position,	plus	net	debt.	Net	
debt is calculated as the total of “other interest bearing loans and 
borrowings”	as	shown	in	the	consolidated	statement	of	financial	
position, less its cash and cash equivalents. 

Prudential Capital Risk 
Two entities within the Equiniti Group are subject FCA 
regulatory capital requirements where each is required as set 
against its regulated trading permissions to maintain minimum 
levels of capital in order to manage its affairs. Equiniti Financial 
Services Limited (EFSL) is categorised as a P2 prudentially 
significant	firm	where	its	disorderly	failure	would	have	a	
significant	impact	on	the	functioning	of	the	market	in	which	it	
operates. Paymaster (1836) Limited (P(1836)L) is categorised as 
a	P3	prudentially	non-significant	firm	where	its	failure,	even	if	
disorderly,	is	unlikely	to	have	a	significant	impact.

As	an	IFPRU	MiFID	qualifying	firm	EFSL	is	required	to	comply	
with the Capital Requirements Directive and does so under the 
FCA framework consisting of its there “Pillars” approach where 
EFSL assesses its minimum capital requirement for its credit, 
market and operational risk and whether its minimum capital 
is	adequate	to	meet	its	risks,	and	discloses	specific	information	
relating to underlying risk management controls, capital position 
and remuneration at www.equiniti.com.

P(1836)L	as	a	MiFID	exempt	firm	is	not	required	to	comply	with	
the	Capital	Requirements	Directive.	The	firm	does	however	
undertake an assessment of its capital requirements and is subject 
to the Equiniti Group’s EWRM and three lines of defence model.

42  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  43

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (CONT’D)

Liquidity risk and going concern

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Equiniti Group will not be able to 
meet	its	financial	obligations	as	they	fall	due.	The	Equiniti	Group’s	
approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as is possible, 
that	the	Equiniti	Group	will	have	sufficient	liquidity	to	meet	its	
liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions.

The Equiniti Group’s three year business plan has been used 
as	the	basis	for	projecting	cash	flows,	and	measured	resulting	
outcomes on cash availability and bank covenant test points. The 
Equiniti Group has a very high level of client retention giving a 
high degree of comfort on certainty of revenue income. 

The principal uncertainties which the Equiniti Group faces relate 
to	certain	revenue	activities	that	are	more	difficult	to	predict,	
such as corporate action income. These are dependent on 
the	specific	activities	of	corporate	clients	which	may	in	turn	be	
influenced	by	underlying	market	conditions.

During this period the Equiniti Group is not forecast to require 
drawing down the revolving credit facility and we expect to 
remain compliant with all covenants. As such, the Directors are 
satisfied	that	the	Group	has	adequate	resources	to	continue	in	
operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, 
the going concern basis has been adopted in the preparation of 
these accounts.

Principal risks and uncertainties

Legislative risks 
The Equiniti Group trades within regulated sectors of the UK 
economy and is required to comply with all relevant regulations, 
which it manages through ongoing regulatory assessment, robust 
systems	and	controls,	qualified	staff	and	independent	compliance	
personnel. The Equiniti Group complies with its FCA ICAAP and 
CASS obligations.

Operational risks 
Operational risk is the risk of direct or indirect loss resulting from 
inadequate or failed internal processes, people and systems, or 
from external events arising from day-to-day operating activities. 
The Equiniti Group has put in place and tested mitigation plans 
to minimise the impact of these risks crystallising. It has invested 
in training and implemented processes and procedures to reduce 
the likelihood of occurrence. Coupled with this, the Equiniti 

Group maintains a comprehensive insurance programme tailored 
to the demands of the business.

Contractual arrangements 
The Equiniti Group has contractual arrangements with all of its 
clients.	These	contracts	range	between	one	and	five	years,	and	are	
essential to the business. However, the details of these contracts 
are	also	commercially	confidential,	and	consequently	have	not	
been reported in this review. The Equiniti Group continues to 
develop key supplier partnerships to support the long term aims 
of its customers and the business. The Equiniti Group’s policy is to 
establish trading arrangements which are made following an open 
non-discriminatory competitive bidding process.

Other risks and uncertainties 
The nature of the company’s services means that occasionally a 
claim for professional service shortcomings can arise which could 
result in compensation payable. To mitigate this risk the company 
maintains professional indemnity insurance, which is in place 
across the Equiniti Group.

Disclosure of information to auditors 

The	directors	who	held	office	at	the	date	of	approval	of	this	
directors’	report	confirm	that,	so	far	as	they	are	each	aware,	
there is no relevant audit information of which the Equiniti 
Group’s	auditors	are	unaware;	and	each	director	has	taken	all	the	
steps that he ought to have taken as a director to make himself 
aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the 
Equiniti Group’s auditors are aware of that information. 

Directors’ Responsibilities

The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report 
and	the	financial	statements	in	accordance	with	applicable	law	
and regulations. 

Company	law	requires	the	directors	to	prepare	financial	
statements	for	each	financial	year.	Under	that	law	the	directors	
have	prepared	the	Group	and	parent	financial	statements	in	
accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards 
(IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union.

Under	company	law	the	directors	must	not	approve	the	financial	
statements	unless	they	are	satisfied	that	they	give	a	true	and	fair	

view of the state of affairs of the Group and the company and of 
the	profit	or	loss	of	the	Group	for	that	period.	In	preparing	these	
financial	statements,	the	directors	are	required	to:

• 

select suitable accounting policies and then apply them 
consistently;	

•  make judgements and accounting estimates that are 

reasonable	and	prudent;

• 

state whether applicable IFRSs as adopted by the European 
Union and IFRSs as issued by the International Accounting 
Standards Board (IASB), have been followed, subject to any 
material	departures	disclosed	and	explained	in	the	financial	
statements;

•	 prepare	the	financial	statements	on	the	going	concern	basis	
unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group or 
company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting 
records	that	are	sufficient	to	show	and	explain	the	Group	and	
company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy 
at	any	time	the	financial	position	of	the	company	and	the	Group	
and	enable	them	to	ensure	that	the	financial	statements	comply	
with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for 
safeguarding the assets of the company and the Group and hence 
for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of 
fraud and other irregularities.

The directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity 
of the company’s website. Legislation in the United Kingdom 
governing	the	preparation	and	dissemination	of	financial	
statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

By order of the Board 

Martyn Hindley 
Chief Financial Officer 
26 March 2014 

Registered Number: 07090427

44  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  45

 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE 
MEMBERS OF EQUINITI GROUP LIMITED

REPORT ON THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Our opinion
In	our	opinion	the	financial	statements,	defined	below:

• 

• 

• 

give	a	true	and	fair	view	of	the	state	of	the	group’s	affairs	as	at	31	December	2013	and	of	the	group’s	loss	and	the	group’s	cash	flows	for 	
the	year	then	ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union 
and	as	applied	in	accordance	with	the	provisions	of	the	Companies	Act	2006;	and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

This opinion is to be read in the context of what we say in the remainder of this report.

What we have audited
The	group	financial	statements	(the	“financial	statements”),	which	are	prepared	by	Equiniti	Group	Limited,	comprise:

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

the	consolidated	statement	of	comprehensive	income	for	the	year	ended	31	December	2013;
the	consolidated	statement	of	financial	position	as	at	31	December	2013;
the	consolidated	statement	of	changes	in	equity	for	the	year	then	ended;
the	consolidated	statement	of	cash	flows	for	the	year	then	ended;	and
the	notes	to	the	financial	statements,	which	include	a	summary	of	significant	accounting	policies	and	other	explanatory	information.

The	financial	reporting	framework	that	has	been	applied	in	their	preparation	comprises	applicable	law	and	IFRSs	as	adopted	by	the	European	Union.

In	applying	the	financial	reporting	framework,	the	directors	have	made	a	number	of	subjective	judgements,	for	example	in	respect	of 	
significant	accounting	estimates.	In	making	such	estimates,	they	have	made	assumptions	and	considered	future	events.

What an audit of financial statements involves
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) (“ISAs (UK & Ireland)”). An audit involves 
obtaining	evidence	about	the	amounts	and	disclosures	in	the	financial	statements	sufficient	to	give	reasonable	assurance	that	the	financial 	
statements are free from material misstatement, whether caused by fraud or error. This includes an assessment of: 

•  whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the group’s circumstances and have been consistently applied and adequately 

disclosed;	
the	reasonableness	of	significant	accounting	estimates	made	by	the	directors;	and
the	overall	presentation	of	the	financial	statements.	

• 
• 

In	addition,	we	read	all	the	financial	and	non-financial	information	in	the	Annual	Report	to	identify	material	inconsistencies	with	the 	
audited	financial	statements	and	to	identify	any	information	that	is	apparently	materially	incorrect	based	on,	or	materially	inconsistent 	
with, the knowledge acquired by us in the course of performing the audit. If we become aware of any apparent material misstatements or 
inconsistencies we consider the implications for our report.

OPINION ON OTHER MATTER PRESCRIBED  
BY THE COMPANIES ACT 2006
In	our	opinion	the	information	given	in	the	Directors’	Report	and	Strategic	Report	for	the	financial	year	for	which	the	financial	statements 	
are	prepared	is	consistent	with	the	financial	statements.

OTHER MATTERS ON WHICH WE ARE REQUIRED  
TO REPORT BY EXCEPTION

Adequacy of accounting records and information and explanations received
Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you if, in our opinion:

•  we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

We have no exceptions to report arising from this responsibility.

Directors’ remuneration
Under	the	Companies	Act	2006	we	are	required	to	report	to	you	if,	in	our	opinion,	certain	disclosures	of	directors’	remuneration	specified 	
by law are not made. We have no exceptions to report arising from this responsibility. 

RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
AND THE AUDIT

Our responsibilities and those of the directors
As	explained	more	fully	in	the	Directors’	Responsibilities	Statement,	the	directors	are	responsible	for	the	preparation	of	the	financial 	
statements	and	for	being	satisfied	that	they	give	a	true	and	fair	view.

Our	responsibility	is	to	audit	and	express	an	opinion	on	the	financial	statements	in	accordance	with	applicable	law	and	ISAs	(UK	&	Ireland). 	
Those standards require us to comply with the Auditing Practices Board’s Ethical Standards for Auditors.

This report, including the opinions, has been prepared for and only for the company’s members as a body in accordance with Chapter 3 of 
Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006 and for no other purpose. We do not, in giving these opinions, accept or assume responsibility for any 
other purpose or to any other person to whom this report is shown or into whose hands it may come save where expressly agreed by our 
prior consent in writing.

Graham Lambert (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditors 
Gatwick
26th March 2014

46 » Equiniti Group annual report 2013
46  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013 « 47
Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  47

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
for the year ended 31 December 2013

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT  
OF FINANCIAL POSITION
as at 31 December 2013

Continuing operations

Revenue 

Operating costs before exceptional costs, depreciation and amortisation 
Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) prior to exceptional items 
Operating costs - exceptional items 
Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 
Amortisation of intangible assets 

Total operating costs 

Profit	from	operating	activities	

Finance income 
Finance costs - before exceptional items 
Finance costs - exceptional items 
Net	finance	costs	

Share	of	profit	of	associates	

Loss before income tax 

Income tax credit 

Loss for the year from continuing operations 

Discontinued operations 
Profit	for	the	year	from	discontinued	operations	
(attributable to owners of the parent) 

Note 

2013 
£m 

2012
£m

5.7 

274.7  

266.5 

7 
6 

14 
15 

8 

11 
11 
11 

12	

13 

(198.4) 
 76.3  
(25.0) 
 51.3  
(4.0) 
(32.5) 

(185.4)
 81.1 
(11.8)
69.3 
(3.5)
(34.4)

(259.9) 

(235.1)

	14.8		

 1.0  
(66.7) 
(12.4) 
(78.1)	

	1.6		

31.4 

1.0 
(67.9)
-
(66.9)

0.3 

(61.7) 

(35.2)

 4.3  

7.1 

(57.4) 

(28.1)

22	

3.7		

9.7 

Loss for the year attributable to owners of the parent 

(53.7) 

(18.4)

Other comprehensive income 

Items	that	may	be	subsequently	reclassified	to	profit	or	loss	

Fair value movement through hedging reserve 
Share of other comprehensive income of associates 

Items	that	will	not	be	reclassified	to	profit	or	loss	

Defined	benefit	plan	actuarial	loss	
Deferred tax credit on other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to owners of the parent 

The	notes	on	pages	52	to	90	form	part	of	these	financial	statements.

1.7  
(0.2) 
1.5  

(3.8)	
0.8  
(3.0) 

(55.2) 

(2.7)
- 
(2.7)

(2.5)
0.6 
(1.9)

(23.0)

25	

Assets 

Non-current assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Intangible assets 
Investments in associates 
Other	financial	assets	

Current assets 
Tax receivable 
Trade and other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 

Assets	of	disposal	group	classified	as	held	for	sale	

Total assets 

Equity and liabilities 
Equity attributable to owners of the parent 
Share capital 
Share premium 
Hedging reserve 
Accumulated	deficit	

Total equity  

Liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 
Employee	benefits	
Provisions for other liabilities and charges 
Other	financial	liabilities	
Deferred income tax liabilities 

Current liabilities 
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 
Trade and other payables 
Employee	benefits	
Provisions for other liabilities and charges 
Other	financial	liabilities	

Liabilities	of	disposal	group	classified	as	held	for	sale	

Total liabilities 

Total equity and liabilities 

Note 

14 
15 
12 
17	

20 
21 

22	

27 
27 

23 
25	
26 
18	
19 

23 
24 
25	
26 
18	

22	

2013 
£’000 

10.7  
605.7  
14.3  
6.1		

636.8  

-  
64.9  
15.4  

80.3  

-		

717.1  

5.0  
3.5  
(1.7) 
(190.8)	

(184.0) 

816.3  
10.1		
7.0  
0.6		
3.5  

837.5  

-  
57.2  
0.4		
3.9  
2.1		

63.6  

-		

2012
£’000

10.8 
611.7 
9.4 
6.1 

638.0 

1.8 
55.8 
57.8 

115.5 

85.6 

839.1 

5.0 
3.5 
(3.4)
(134.0)

(128.9)

853.5 
6.3 
8.8 
0.9 
8.6 

878.0 

29.4 
39.0 
0.4 
3.4 
4.1 

76.3 

13.7 

901.1  

968.0 

717.1  

839.1 

The	notes	on	pages	52	to	90	form	part	of	these	financial	statements.	
The	financial	statements	on	pages	48	to	90	were	approved	by	the	Board	of	directors	on	26	March	2014	and	were	signed	on	its	behalf	by:		

Martyn Hindley
Director

48 » Equiniti Group annual report 2013
48  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013 « 49
Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  49

 
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT  
OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
for the year ended 31 December 2013

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT  
OF CASH FLOWS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

Balance at 1 January 2012 

Comprehensive income 

Loss for the year per the statement of comprehensive income  

Other comprehensive income 

Changes	in	fair	value	of	cash	flow	hedges	
Actuarial	losses	on	defined	benefit	pension	plans	
Deferred	tax	on	defined	benefit	pension	plans	

Total comprehensive income 

Balance at 31 December 2012 

Balance at 1 January 2013 

Comprehensive income

Share 
capital	
£’000 

Share 
premium	
£’000 

Hedging  Accumulated 
deficit	
reserve	
£’000 
£’000 

Total
equity
£’000

 5.0  

 3.5  

(0.7) 

(113.6) 

(105.8)

 -  

	-		
	-		
	-		

-  

 -  

	-		
	-		
	-		

-  

 5.0  

5.0  

 3.5  

3.5  

 -  

(18.4) 

(18.4)

(2.7) 
	-		
-		

 -  
(2.5) 
0.6  

(2.7)
(2.5) 
0.6 

(2.7) 

(20.3) 

(23.0)

(3.4) 

(133.9) 

(128.8)

Cash flows from operating activities 

Cash generated from operations 

Net	cash	inflow	from	operating	activities	

Cash flows from investing activities 

Interest received 
Dividends from investment 
Dividends from associate 
Business acquisitions net of cash acquired 
Business acquisitions net of cash acquired and held for sale 
Proceeds from disposal of a division 
Acquisition of an associate 
Payment relating to prior year acquisition 
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment 
Acquisition of software 

Note 

2013 
£’000 

2012 
£’000

33 

4 

12 

59.6  

59.6		

0.6  
0.4  
0.5  
(10.9) 
-  
74.3  
(4.0) 
(1.6) 
(3.9) 
(15.4) 

92.6 

92.6 

 0.5 
 -   
 -   
(0.9)
(0.6)
 -   
(9.1)
(0.1)
(3.0)
(9.5)

(3.4) 

(133.9) 

(128.8)

Net	cash	inflow	/	(outflow)	from	investing	activities	

40.0		

(22.7)

Loss for the year per the statement of comprehensive income  

Other comprehensive income 

Changes	in	fair	value	of	cash	flow	hedges	
Share of other comprehensive income of associates 
Actuarial	losses	on	defined	benefit	pension	plans	
Deferred	tax	on	defined	benefit	pension	plans	

Total comprehensive income 

 -  

	-		
 -  
	-		
	-		

 -  

 -  

	-		
 -  
	-		
	-		

 -  

 -  

(53.7) 

(53.7)

	1.7		
 -  
	-		
	-		

	-		
(0.2) 
(3.8)	
	0.8		

	1.7	
(0.2)
(3.8)
	0.8	

 1.7  

(56.9) 

(55.2)

Cash flows from financing activities 

Repayment of loans 
Increase in borrowings 
Interest paid 
Loan	fees	paid	and	other	finance	costs	
Refinancing	fees	paid	

Net	cash	outflow	from	financing	activities	

Net	(decrease)	/	increase	in	cash	and	cash	equivalents	
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January  

Balance at 31 December 2013 

 5.0  

 3.5  

(1.7) 

(190.8) 

(184.0)

Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 

The	notes	on	pages	52	to	90	form	part	of	these	financial	statements.

Represented by: 

Included in cash and cash equivalents per the statement of financial position 
Included in the assets of the disposal group 

21 
22 

Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 

The	notes	on	pages	52	to	90	form	part	of	these	financial	statements.

(530.7) 
440.0  
(30.5) 
(5.8)	
(15.0)	

(142.0)	

(42.4)	
57.8  

15.4  

15.4  
-  

15.4  

(15.0)
- 
(31.7)
(0.6)
- 

(47.3)

22.6 
46.8 

69.4 

57.8 
11.6 

69.4 

50  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  51

 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

1 Accounting policies 

1 Accounting policies (continued)

Equiniti Group Limited (the “Company”) is a limited company incorporated and domiciled in the UK. The principal activity of the Company 
is	that	of	a	holding	company.	The	registered	office	is	Sutherland	House,	Russell	Way,	Crawley,	West	Sussex,	RH10	1UH.	The	group	financial 	
statements consolidate those of the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the “Group”).  

Classification of financial instruments issued by the Group
	Under	IAS	32,	financial	instruments	issued	by	the	Group	are	treated	as	equity	only	to	the	extent	that	they	meet	the	following	two 	
conditions:

Basis of preparation
	These	financial	statements	have	been	prepared	in	accordance	with	International	Financial	Reporting	Standards	as	adopted	by	the	European 	
Union (IFRSs as adopted by the EU), IFRS - IC Interpretations and the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS. 
The	consolidated	financial	statements	have	been	prepared	under	the	going	concern	basis. 	

The	preparation	of	financial	statements	in	conformity	with	IFRSs	requires	the	use	of	certain	critical	accounting	estimates.	It	also	requires 	
management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of 
judgement	or	complexity,	or	areas	where	assumptions	and	estimates	are	significant	to	the	financial	statements,	are	disclosed	at	the	end	of 	
this section.

	Accounting	policies	have	been	consistently	applied,	except	where	new	policies	have	been	adopted	and	disclosed	in	the	financial	statements.

	The	presentation	of	the	consolidated	financial	statements	has	been	changed	to	round	results	to	the	nearest	£0.1m	whereas	previously	they 	
were	rounded	to	the	nearest	£1,000.	This	change	has	required	the	2012	figures	to	be	restated	and	as	a	result	there	are	some	immaterial 	
inconsistencies	between	the	restated	rounded	2012	figures	in	the	2013	financial	statements	compared	to	the	same	figures	disclosed	to	the 	
nearest	£1,000	in	the	2012	financial	statements.	In	addition	there	may	be	immaterial	rounding	inconsistencies	between	the	notes	to	the 	
financial	statements	and	the	primary	statements	for	the	2012	figures.

Measurement convention
	The	financial	statements	are	prepared	on	the	historical	cost	basis	except	that	liabilities	for	cash-settled	share	based	payment	arrangements 	
and hedging agreements are stated at their fair value.

Basis of consolidation
	Subsidiaries	are	all	entities	(including	special	purpose	entities)	over	which	the	Group	has	the	power	to	govern	the	financial	and	operating 	
policies generally accompanying a shareholding of more than one half of the voting rights. The existence and effect of potential voting rights 
that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing whether the Group controls another entity. Subsidiaries are fully 
consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases.  

The purchase method of accounting is used to account for the acquisition of subsidiaries by the group. The cost of an acquisition is measured 
as the fair value of the assets given, equity instruments issued and liabilities incurred or assumed at the date of exchange, plus costs directly 
attributable	to	the	acquisition.	Identifiable	assets	acquired	and	liabilities	and	contingent	liabilities	assumed	in	a	business	combination	are 	
measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date, irrespective of the extent of any minority interest. The excess of the cost of 
acquisition	over	the	fair	value	of	the	group’s	share	of	the	identifiable	net	assets	acquired	is	recorded	as	goodwill.	If	the	cost	of	acquisition	is 	
less than the fair value of the net assets of the subsidiary acquired, the difference is recognised directly in the statement of comprehensive 
income. 

Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between group companies are eliminated. Unrealised losses are 
also eliminated but considered an impairment indicator of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where 
necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

Going Concern
	The	Group	refinanced	its	bank	facilities	in	June	2013	following	the	sale	of	Xafinity	Consulting	Limited	for	£74.3m,	issuing	£440m	of	fixed	and 	
floating	rate	notes	repayable	in	2018.	This	removed	all	maintenance	covenants	and	extended	the	repayment	date	on	the	Group’s	debt.	The 	
Group also raised a £75m revolving credit facility which remained undrawn at the year end date.

 Whilst a total comprehensive loss of £55.2m arose increasing net liabilities to £184.0m during the course of the year, the Group traded 
strongly,	generating	£59.6m	of	cash	inflow	from	operating	activities	in	the	year.		This	current	level	of	cash	generation,	combined	with	the 	
three year business plan assessment provides the Directors with the comfort and expectation that the Group will be able to meet all of 
its	commitments	as	they	fall	due	both	during	the	year	and	in	the	three	year	business	plan	and,	as	such,	allow	the	financial	statements	to	be 	
presented on a going concern basis.

	The	Directors	are	satisfied	that	the	Group	has	adequate	resources	to	continue	in	operational	existence	for	the	foreseeable	future.		For	this 	
reason,	the	going	concern	basis	has	been	adopted	in	preparing	the	financial	statements.

	(a)	they	include	no	contractual	obligations	upon	the	Group	to	deliver	cash	or	other	financial	assets	or	to	exchange	financial	assets	or	financial 	
liabilities	with	another	party	under	conditions	that	are	potentially	unfavourable	to	the	Group;	and

 (b) where the instrument will or may be settled in the Group’s own equity instruments, it is either a non-derivative that includes no 
obligation to deliver a variable number of the Group’s own equity instruments or is a derivative that will be settled by the Group’s 
exchanging	a	fixed	amount	of	cash	or	other	financial	assets	for	a	fixed	number	of	its	own	equity	instruments.

To	the	extent	that	this	definition	is	not	met,	the	proceeds	of	issue	are	classified	as	a	financial	liability. 		

	Finance	payments	associated	with	financial	liabilities	are	dealt	with	as	part	of	finance	expenses.		Finance	payments	associated	with	financial 	
instruments	that	are	classified	in	equity	are	treated	as	distributions	and	are	recorded	directly	in	equity.

Derivative financial instruments and hedging

Derivative financial instruments
	Derivative	financial	instruments	are	recognised	at	fair	value.		The	gain	or	loss	on	remeasurement	to	fair	value	is	recognised	immediately	in 	
profit	or	loss.		However,	where	derivatives	qualify	for	hedge	accounting,	recognition	of	any	resultant	gain	or	loss	depends	on	the	nature	of 	
the item being hedged (see below).

 The fair value of interest rate swaps is the estimated amount that the Group would receive or pay to terminate the instruments at the 
statement	of	financial	position	date,	taking	into	account	current	interest	rates	and	the	current	creditworthiness	of	the	swap	counterparties.

 Third party valuations are used to fair value the Group derivatives. The valuation techniques use inputs such as interest rate yield curves and 
currency	prices/yields,	volatilities	of	underlying	instruments	and	correlations	between	inputs.

Cash flow hedges
	The	effective	portion	of	changes	in	the	fair	value	of	derivatives	that	are	designated	and	qualify	as	cash	flow	hedges	is	recognised	in	other 	
comprehensive income. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognised immediately in the statement of comprehensive 
income	within	finance	costs.

	Amounts	accumulated	in	equity	are	reclassified	to	profit	or	loss	in	the	periods	when	the	hedged	item	affects	profit	or	loss	(for	example, 	
when the forecast sale that is hedged takes place). The gain or loss relating to the effective portion of interest rate swaps hedging variable 
rate	borrowings	is	recognised	in	the	statement	of	comprehensive	income	within	finance	costs.	When	a	hedging	instrument	expires	or	is 	
sold, or when a hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, any cumulative gain or loss existing in equity at that time remains in 
equity until the hedged item occurs.

Investments in subsidiaries
Investments in subsidiaries are carried at cost less any provisions for impairment.  

Property, plant and equipment
 Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.  For items acquired as part of 
a business combination, cost comprises the deemed fair value of those items at the date of acquisition.  Depreciation on those items is 
charged over their estimated remaining useful lives from that date.

 Depreciation is charged to the statement of comprehensive income on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of each part of an 
item of property, plant and equipment. Land is not depreciated. The estimated useful lives are as follows:
■ Leasehold improvements 
■ Office	equipment		
■ Fixtures	and	fittings	

2 – 50 years

3	–	20	years

3	–	10	years

52  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  53

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

1 Accounting policies (continued)

1 Accounting policies (continued)

Intangible assets and goodwill
 IFRS 3 (revised), ‘Business combinations’ is effective prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after 
the	beginning	of	the	first	annual	reporting	period	beginning	on	or	after	1	July	2009.	The	revised	standard	continues	to	apply	the	acquisition 	
method	to	business	combinations	but	with	some	significant	changes	compared	with	IFRS	3.	For	example,	all	payments	to	purchase	a	business 	
are	recorded	at	fair	value	at	the	acquisition	date,	with	contingent	payments	classified	as	debt	subsequently	re-measured	through	the 	
statement of comprehensive income. There is a choice on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis to measure the non-controlling interest in the 
acquiree either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest’s proportionate share of the acquiree’s net assets. All acquisition-related costs 
are expensed.

 Goodwill represents amounts arising on acquisition, being the difference between the cost of the acquisition and the net fair value of the 
identifiable	assets	and	liabilities	acquired.		Identifiable	intangibles	are	those	which	can	be	sold	separately	or	which	arise	from	legal	rights 	
regardless of whether those rights are separable.

 Goodwill is stated at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units for the purposes of 
impairment testing and is not amortised. It is tested annually for impairment.

 Other intangible assets that are acquired by the Group are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses.

Software	is	valued	based	on	replacement	costs	valuations	where	identifiable	or	where	this	has	not	been	ascertainable,	using	relief	from 	
royalty valuation over the estimated useful life.

 Customer relationships are valued based on the net present value of the excess earnings generated by the revenue streams over their 
estimated useful lives.

 Order books are valued based on expected revenue generation and brand valuation is based on net present value of estimated royalty 
returns.

 Costs associated with maintaining computer software programmes are recognised as an expense as incurred. Development costs that 
are	directly	attributable	to	the	design	and	testing	of	identifiable	and	unique	software	products	controlled	by	the	group	are	recognised	as 	
intangible assets when the following criteria are met:
■ it	is	technically	feasible	to	complete	the	software	product	so	that	it	will	be	available	for	use;
■ management	intends	to	complete	the	software	product	and	use	or	sell	it;
■ there	is	an	ability	to	use	or	sell	the	software	product;
■ it	can	be	demonstrated	how	the	software	product	will	generate	probable	future	economic	benefits;
■ adequate	technical,	financial	and	other	resources	to	complete	the	development	and	to	use	or	sell	the	software	product	are	available;	and
■ the expenditure attributable to the software product during its development can be reliably measured.
 Directly attributable costs that are capitalised as part of the software product include the software development employee costs and an 
appropriate portion of relevant overheads. Other development expenditures that do not meet these criteria are recognised as an expense 
as incurred. Development costs previously recognised as an expense are not recognised as an asset in a subsequent period.

 Amortisation is charged to the statement of comprehensive income on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of intangible 
assets. Other intangible assets are amortised from the date they are available for use. The estimated useful lives are as follows:
■ Shareholder registration system 
■ Other software 
■ Customer relationships 
■ Order book 
■ Brand 

5 - 10  years

4 – 20 years

3 – 10 years

15 years

1 year

Impairment of non-financial assets
	Assets	that	have	an	indefinite	useful	life,	for	example	goodwill	or	intangible	assets	not	ready	for	use,	are	not	subject	to	amortisation	and 	
are tested annually for impairment. Assets that are subject to amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the 
asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and 
value	in	use.	For	the	purposes	of	assessing	impairment,	assets	are	grouped	at	the	lowest	levels	for	which	there	are	separately	identifiable 	
cash	flows	(cash-generating	units).	Non-financial	assets	other	than	goodwill	that	suffered	an	impairment	are	reviewed	for	possible	reversal	of 	
the impairment at each reporting date.

Other financial assets
	Other	financial	assets	include	loans	and	receivables,	derivatives	and	investment	in	shares.	Derivatives	are	explained	above.	Loans	and 	
receivables	are	non-derivative	financial	assets	with	fixed	or	determinable	payments,	that	are	not	quoted	in	an	active	market.	They	are 	
recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less provision for 
impairment and are included in non-current assets as their maturity is greater than 12 months after the end of the reporting period. 
Investment	in	shares	are	non-derivative	available	for	sale	financial	assets	recognised	initially	at	fair	value	with	any	subsequent	changes	in	fair 	
value being recognised through other comprehensive income. They are included in non-current assets as management do not intend to 
dispose of them within 12 months of the end of the reporting date.

Trade receivables
 Trade receivables are stated initially at fair value then measured at amortised cost less provisions for impairment. Provisions for impairment 
are recognised when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of 
the	receivables.	The	impairment	recorded	is	the	difference	between	the	carrying	value	of	the	receivables	and	the	estimated	future	cash	flows	
discounted where appropriate. Any impairment required is recorded in the statement of comprehensive income within operating costs.

Cash and cash equivalents
 Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and call deposits. Bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form an integral 
part of the Group’s cash management are included as a component of cash and cash equivalents for the purpose only of the statement of 
financial	position	and	the	statement	of	cash	flows.

Interest-bearing borrowings
 Interest-bearing borrowings are recognised initially at fair value less attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, interest-
bearing borrowings are stated at amortised cost with any difference between cost and redemption value being recognised in the statement 
of comprehensive income over the period of the borrowings on an effective interest basis.  On borrowings extinguished, any difference 
between the cash paid and the carrying value is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income.

Trade payables
	Trade	payables	represent	liabilities	for	goods	and	services	received	by	the	Group	prior	to	the	end	of	financial	year	which	are	unpaid.		The 	
amounts within trade payables are unsecured.

Employee benefits

Defined contribution plans
	Obligations	for	contributions	to	defined	contribution	pension	plans	are	recognised	as	an	expense	in	the	statement	of	comprehensive	income 	
as incurred

Defined benefit plans
	A	defined	benefit	plan	is	a	post-employment	benefit	plan	other	than	a	defined	contribution	plan.	The	Group’s	net	obligation	in	respect	of 	
defined	benefit	pension	plans	is	calculated	by	estimating	the	amount	of	future	benefit	that	employees	have	earned	in	return	for	their	service 	
in	the	current	and	prior	periods;	that	benefit	is	discounted	to	determine	its	present	value,	and	the	fair	value	of	any	plan	assets	(at	bid	price) 	
are	deducted.	The	liability	discount	rate	is	the	yield	at	the	statement	of	financial	position	date	on	AA	credit	rated	bonds	denominated	in	the 	
currency	of,	and	having	maturity	dates	approximating	to	the	terms	of	the	Group’s	obligations.	The	calculation	is	performed	by	a	qualified 	
actuary using the projected unit credit method.

	When	the	calculation	results	in	a	benefit	to	the	Group,	the	recognised	asset	is	limited	to	the	present	value	of	benefits	available	in	the	form 	
of any future refunds from the plan, reductions in future contributions to the plan or on settlement of the plan and takes into account the 
adverse effect of any minimum funding requirements.

54  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  55

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

1 Accounting policies (continued)

1 Accounting policies (continued)

 Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are charged or credited to equity in 
other comprehensive income in the period in which they arise.

Past-service costs are recognised immediately in income.

Short-term benefits
	Short-term	employee	benefit	obligations	are	measured	on	an	undiscounted	basis	and	are	expensed	as	the	related	service	is	provided.		A	
provision	is	recognised	for	the	amount	expected	to	be	paid	under	short-term	cash	bonus	or	profit-sharing	plans	if	the	Group	has	a	present	legal	
or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.

Share-based payment transactions
 The fair value of the amount payable to employees in respect of share appreciation rights, which are settled in cash, is recognised as an 
expense, with a corresponding increase in liabilities, over the period in which the employees become unconditionally entitled to payment. The 
liability is remeasured at each reporting date and at settlement date. Any changes in the fair value of the liability are recognised as personnel 
expense in statement of comprehensive income.  

Provisions
	A	provision	is	recognised	in	the	statement	of	financial	position	when	the	Group	has	a	present	legal	or	constructive	obligation	as	a	result	of	a 	
past	event,	and	it	is	probable	that	an	outflow	of	economic	benefits	will	be	required	to	settle	the	obligation.	If	the	effect	is	material,	provisions	
are	determined	by	discounting	the	expected,	risk	adjusted,	future	cash	flows	at	a	pre-tax	risk-free	rate.

 Dilapidations provisions relate to estimated cost to put leased premises back to required condition expected under the terms of the lease. 
These include provisions for wear and tear along with provisions where leasehold improvements have been made that would require 
reinstatement back to original status on exit. These are uncertain in timing as leases may be terminated early or extended. To the extent 
that exits of premises are expected within 12 months of the end of the year they are shown as current.

Share capital
	Ordinary	shares	are	classified	as	equity.		Incremental	costs	directly	attributable	to	the	issue	of	new	shares	or	options	are	shown	in	equity	as 	
a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

Revenue
 Revenue, which excludes value added tax, represents the invoiced value of services and software supplied and is almost entirely attributable 
to	the	United	Kingdom.	The	Group	is	one	of	the	largest	providers	of	outsourced	financial	services	in	the	UK,	covering	pension	administration,	
pensions payroll, annuity services, complaints handling and resourcing services.  Professional services revenue is recognised when earned.  

 Hardware sales and software licences are recognised when goods and licences are delivered. Technical support revenues are recognised 
rateably over the term of the maintenance agreement.

	Amounts	recognised	as	revenue	but	not	yet	billed	are	reflected	in	the	statement	of	financial	position	as	accrued	income.	Amounts	billed	in 	
advance	of	work	performed	are	deferred	in	the	statement	of	financial	position	as	deferred	income. 	

 In the case of long term contracts, revenue is recognised proportionately as the contract is performed. Total costs incurred under contracts 
in progress net of amounts transferred to the statement of comprehensive income, are stated less foreseeable losses and payments on 
account.	The	statement	of	comprehensive	income	reflects	the	proportion	of	the	work	carried	out	at	the	accounting	date. 	

	Revenues	also	comprise	fixed	periodic	administration	fees,	transaction	processing	fees,	fees	for	managing	corporate	actions,	fees	for 	
professional and IT services and fees earned on the administration of client funds and are stated net of value added tax.

 Periodic administration fees are recognised evenly over the contract period.  Transaction based fees are recognised at the time of processing 
the related transactions. Revenues from corporate actions are recognised in line with the stage of completion and fees in relation to 
administration of client funds are recognised as they accrue.

Revenues includes variable margin fee income earned on funds under administration of the Group.

 Out of pocket expenses recharged to clients are recognised in revenue when they are recoverable from the client, net of the related expense.

Segment reporting
 Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision-maker. The 
chief operating decision-maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments, has been 
identified	as	the	Group’s	Board	of	Directors.

Government grants
	Grants	that	compensate	the	Group	for	expenses	incurred	are	recognised	in	profit	or	loss	in	the	statement	of	comprehensive	income	in 	
the	same	periods	in	which	the	expenses	are	recognised.	Grants	relating	to	employment	are	recognised	in	profit	and	loss	in	the	statement 	
of comprehensive income as they are earned. Grants relating to intangible assets are netted against the related expenditure prior to 
capitalisation and amortisation over the useful life of the asset.

Expenses
Operating lease payments
 Payments made under operating leases are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income on a straight-line basis over the term of 
the lease. Lease incentives received are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income as an integral part of the total lease expense.

Exceptional items
	Exceptional	items	are	items	which	due	to	their	size,	incidence	and	non-recurring	nature	have	been	classified	separately	in	order	to 	
draw	them	to	the	attention	of	the	reader	of	the	financial	statements	and,	in	management’s	judgement,	to	show	more	accurately	the 	
underlying	profits	of	the	group.		Such	items	are	included	within	the	statement	of	comprehensive	income	caption	to	which	they	relate, 	
and	are	separately	disclosed	either	in	the	notes	to	the	consolidated	financial	statements	or	on	the	face	of	the	consolidated	statement	of 	
comprehensive	income.	This	includes	costs	in	relation	to	business	integration	/	reorganisation	as	well	as	potential	and	aborted	acquisitions 	
and includes all costs incurred against investigated and completed acquisitions.

Net finance costs
	Net	finance	costs	comprise	interest	payable,	interest	receivable	on	own	funds,	dividend	income	and	foreign	exchange	gains	and	losses	that 	
are	recognised	in	the	statement	of	comprehensive	income	and	the	interest	cost	of	defined	pension	scheme	liabilities	net	of	the	expected 	
return on plan assets.

 Interest income and interest payable is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income as it accrues, using the effective interest method. 
Dividend income is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income on the date the entity’s right to receive payment is established.

Taxation
 Tax on the loss for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income except to the 
extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity, in which case it is recognised in equity.

 Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the 
statement	of	financial	position	date,	and	any	adjustment	to	tax	payable	in	respect	of	previous	years.

	Deferred	tax	is	provided	on	temporary	differences	between	the	carrying	amounts	of	assets	and	liabilities	for	financial	reporting	purposes 	
and the amounts used for taxation purposes. The following temporary differences are not provided for: the initial recognition of goodwill, 
the	initial	recognition	of	assets	or	liabilities	that	affect	neither	accounting	nor	taxable	profit	other	than	in	a	business	combination	and 	
differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that they will probably not reverse in the foreseeable future. The amount of 
deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using tax 
rates	enacted	or	substantively	enacted	at	the	statement	of	financial	position	date.

	A	deferred	tax	asset	is	recognised	only	to	the	extent	that	it	is	probable	that	future	taxable	profits	will	be	available	against	which	the	asset 	
can be utilised.

New standards and interpretations not yet adopted
a) New and amended standards adopted by the Group

	The	following	standards	have	been	adopted	by	the	Group	for	the	first	time	for	the	financial	year	beginning	1	January	2013	and	have	a 	
material impact on the Group:

 Amendments to IAS 1, ‘Financial statement presentation’ regarding other comprehensive income. The main change resulting from these 
amendments is a requirement for entities to group items presented in ‘other comprehensive income’ (OCI) on the basis of whether they are 
potentially	reclassifiable	to	profit	or	loss	subsequently.

56  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  57

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

1 Accounting policies (continued)

1 Accounting policies (continued)

	IAS	19,	‘Employee	benefits’,	was	amended	in	June	2011.	The	changes	on	the	Group’s	accounting	policies	has	been	as	follows:	to	immediately 	
recognise	all	past	service	costs;	and	to	replace	interest	cost	and	expected	return	on	plan	assets	with	a	net	interest	amount	that	is	calculated 	
by	applying	the	discount	rate	to	the	net	defined	benefit	liability.

	IFRS	10,	‘Consolidated	financial	statements’,	builds	on	existing	principles	by	identifying	the	concept	of	control	as	the	determining	factor	in 	
whether	an	entity	should	be	included	within	the	financial	statements	of	the	parent	company.	The	standard	provides	additional	guidance	to 	
assist	in	the	determination	of	control	where	this	is	difficult	to	assess. 	

 IFRS 12, ‘Disclosures of interests in other entities’ includes the disclosure requirements for all forms of interests in other entities, including 
joint arrangements, associates, structured entities and other off balance sheet vehicles. The standard is not mandatory for the Group until  
1	January	2014;	however	the	Group	has	decided	to	early	adopt	the	standard	as	of	1	January	2013.

	IFRS	13,	‘Fair	value	measurement’,	aims	to	improve	consistency	and	reduce	complexity	by	providing	a	precise	definition	of	fair	value	and 	
a single source  of fair value measurement and disclosure requirements for use across IFRSs. The requirements, which are largely aligned 
between IFRSs and US GAAP, do not extend the use of fair value accounting  but provide guidance on how it should be applied where its 
use is already required or permitted by other standards within IFRSs.

b) New standards and interpretations not yet adopted

 A number of new standards and amendments to standards and interpretations are effective for annual periods beginning after 1 January 
2013,	and	have	not	been	applied	in	preparing	these	financial	statements.	None	of	these	is	expected	to	have	a	significant	effect	on	the 	
financial	statements	of	the	Group.

	IFRS	9,	‘Financial	instruments’,	addresses	the	classification,	measurement	and	recognition	of	financial	assets	and	financial	liabilities.	IFRS	9	was	issued	in	
November	2009	and	October	2010.	It	replaces	the	parts	of	IAS	39	that	relate	to	the	classification	and	measurement	of	financial	instruments.	IFRS	9	
requires	financial	assets	to	be	classified	into	two	measurement	categories:	those	measured	as	at	fair	value	and	those	measured	at	amortised	cost.	The	
determination	is	made	at	initial	recognition.	The	classification	depends	on	the	entity’s	business	model	for	managing	its	financial	instruments	and	the	
contractual	cash	flow	characteristics	of	the	instrument.	For	financial	liabilities,	the	standard	retains	most	of	the	IAS	39	requirements.	The	main	change	
is	that,	in	cases	where	the	fair	value	option	is	taken	for	financial	liabilities,	the	part	of	a	fair	value	change	due	to	an	entity’s	own	credit	risk	is	recorded	
in other comprehensive income rather than the income statement, unless this creates an accounting mismatch. The group is yet to assess IFRS 9’s full 
impact. The Group will also consider the impact of the remaining phases of IFRS 9 when completed by the Board.

 There are no other IFRSs or IFRS - IC interpretations that are not yet effective that would be expected to have a material impact on the Group.

Accounting estimates and judgements
Cash-settled share based payments
 Measured as the higher of amount subscribed plus the attributable share or the fair value of the business on an exit event, over the 
expected vesting period. The valuation at the date of grant and the probability of an exit event are therefore key judgements.

 The value is based on an estimate of a multiple of adjusted EBITDA, based on an equivalent market value for a “debt free” private company. 

Fair values of intangible assets
 Fair values of intangibles have been calculated by estimating the net present value of future revenues generated by the assets over their 
estimated useful lives.

 Third party valuations are used to fair value the Group’s derivatives. The valuation techniques use inputs such as interest rate yield curves 
and	currency	prices	/	yields,	volatilities	of	underlying	instruments	and	correlations	between	inputs.	

Provisions
 Dilapidations provisions have been made for properties which the Group currently lease based upon the cost to make good the property 
in accordance with lease terms where applicable, if we were to vacate at 31 December 2013 as assessed by a chartered surveyor with 
reference to current market rates. 

 The constructive compliance provision is management’s best estimate of the cost of meeting the change in requirement of payment systems of 
which the Group is contractually required. The exact requirements are uncertain as to the timing and so could require additional or less cost.

 Provisions for deferred consideration has been made in relation to acquisitions the Group has made. There are various criteria that need to 
be	satisfied	in	order	for	a	payment	to	be	made,	the	Group	have	made	provisions	as	appropriate	based	on	the	relevant	accounting	standards 	
and	management’s	best	estimate	of	the	criteria	for	settlement	being	fulfilled.

 Provisions for contract costs have been made for the exceptional irrecoverable costs associated with a complex long-term contract that has 
been terminated by mutual agreement.

Exceptional items
	Exceptional	items	are	recognised	to	the	extent	that	they	meet	the	definition	outlined	in	the	accounting	policy	above.	This	requires	a	certain 	
amount of judgement that is applied consistently by management.

2 Financial risk management

The	Group	has	exposure	to	the	following	risks	from	its	use	of	financial	instruments:

- credit risk

- liquidity risk

- market risk

 Risk management policies are established for the Equiniti Group Limited group of companies (the “Group”) and the Group Audit 
Committee oversees how management monitors compliance with these policies and procedures and reviews the adequacy of the risk 
management framework in relation to the risks faced by the Group. The Group Audit Committee is assisted in its oversight role by 
Internal Audit and Compliance Monitoring. Internal Audit and Compliance Monitoring undertakes both regular and ad hoc reviews of risk 
management controls and procedures, the results of which are reported to the Group Audit Committee.

Credit risk
Credit	risk	is	the	risk	of	financial	loss	to	the	Group	if	a	customer	or	counterparty,	including	brokers,	to	a	financial	instrument	fails	to	meet	its 	
contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Group’s receivables from customers.

 Due to the nature of the business the majority of the trade receivables are with large institutions, including many FTSE 350 companies and 
losses have occurred infrequently over previous years.

Liquidity risk
Liquidity	risk	is	the	risk	that	the	Group	will	not	be	able	to	meet	its	financial	obligations	as	they	fall	due.	The	Group’s	approach	to	managing 	
liquidity	is	to	ensure,	as	far	as	possible,	that	the	Group	will	have	sufficient	liquidity	to	meet	its	liabilities	when	due,	under	both	normal	and 	
stressed conditions. 

Deferred tax
	Under	IAS	12	“Income	taxes”	deferred	tax	assets	are	recognised	to	the	extent	that	taxable	profits	will	be	available	against	which	the 	
deductible	temporary	differences	can	be	utilised.	As	at	the	year	end	the	directors	consider	that	the	IAS	12	recognition	criteria	are	satisfied.	

Market risk
 Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates and equity prices will effect the Group’s 
income	or	the	value	of	its	financial	instruments.

Pension assumptions
	Assumptions	used	in	calculating	the	net	defined	benefit	pension	obligation	are	set	out	in	note	25,	Employee	benefits.	The	calculation	of	the 	
defined	benefit	obligation	is	sensitive	to	the	mortality	assumptions	set	out	in	that	note.	As	the	actuarial	estimates	of	mortality	continue	to	be 	
refined,	an	increase	of	one	year	in	the	lives	shown	in	note	25	is	considered	possible	in	the	next	financial	year.	The	effect	of	this	change	would 	
be	to	increase	the	employee	benefit	liability	by	£1.5m	(2012:	£1.0).	A	0.5%	decrease	in	the	discount	rate	used	would	increase	the	employee 	
benefit	liability	by	£4.1m	(2012:	£4.1m).

	The	Group’s	financial	instruments	are	currently	in	sterling,	hence	foreign	exchange	movements	do	not	have	a	material	effect	on	the	Group’s 	
performance.

 The Group does not hold its own position in trading securities, being involved only in arranging transactions on behalf of its clients.

58  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  59

 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

2 Financial risk management (continued)

4 Acquisitions of businesses (continued)

	The	Group	is	exposed	to	movements	in	interest	rate	in	both	its	intermediary	fee	revenue	and	its	net	finance	costs.	Intermediary	fee	revenue 	
is linked to Bank Base Rate, whilst both the senior variable loan notes and the PIK loan rates are linked to Libor. The Group also earns fee 
income in relation to client and shareholder deposits as well as interest income on its own deposits.

	Exposure	to	interest	rate	fluctuations	are	partly	managed	through	the	use	of	interest	rate	swaps.	Objectives	are	established	by	the	board	so 	
as	to	seek	to	reduce	the	impact	of	variations	in	interest	rates	on	the	group’s	profit	and	cash	flow.

	A	movement	in	interest	rates	which	negatively	affects	the	net	finance	costs,	would	have	a	positive	effect	on	revenue,	and	vice	versa.

The	value	of	goodwill	reflects	amounts	in	relation	to	the	benefit	of	the	expectation	of	the	ability	to	generate	new	streams	of	revenue, 	
expected synergies, future market development and the assembled workforce of Killik. The revenue included in the consolidated statement 
of	comprehensive	income	since	the	acquisition	date	was	£1.0m.	The	associated	profit	was	£0.4m.	

Had Killik been consolidated from 1 January 2013, the consolidated statement of income would show pro-forma revenue of £277.7m and 
loss for the year of £56.2m.

	During	the	year	a	significant	proportion	of	the	Group’s	bank	debt	was	covered	by	fixed	interest	rates	for	varying	periods	up	to	three	years, 	
achieved	by	way	of	a	financial	instrument	(interest	rate	swap).	The	balance	of	bank	debt	interest	is	at	current	market	rates.

5 Revenue 

	The	Group	does	not	engage	in	holding	speculative	financial	instruments	or	derivatives.	Further	quantitative	disclosures	are	included 	
throughout	these	consolidated	financial	statements.

Included in the loss for the year are the following: 

3 Capital risk management
 The Group is focused on delivering value for its shareholders whilst ensuring the Group is able to continue effectively as a going concern. 
Value adding opportunities to grow the business are continually assessed, although strict and careful criteria are applied.

	As	is	common	with	many	other	private	equity	portfolio	companies,	the	Group	carries	a	high	level	of	net	debt	to	total	equity;	total	capital 	
comprises	total	equity	plus	net	debt,	as	shown	in	the	consolidated	statement	of	financial	positions.		Net	debt	equates	to	the	total	of	other 	
interest	bearing	loans,	less	cash	and	cash	equivalents,	as	shown	in	the	consolidated	statement	of	financial	position.

	The	policies	for	managing	capital	are	to	increase	shareholder	value	by	maximising	profits	and	cash.		The	policy	is	to	set	budgets	and	forecasts 	
in	to	the	short	and	medium	term	that	the	Group	ensures	are	achievable.		The	process	for	managing	capital	are	regular	reviews	of	financial 	
data to ensure that the Group is tracking the targets set and to reforecast as necessary based on the most up to date information whilst 
checking that future covenant test points are met.

 The borrowing facilities require the Group to comply with certain covenants, which place limits on annual capital expenditure, the 
maintenance of certain minimum ratios of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation on both net interest payable 
and	net	debt	and	a	requirement	for	net	operating	cash	flows	to	be	no	less	than	the	Group’s	cash	cost	of	funding	the	bank	debt.	These 	
facilities were re-paid in June 2013 and the covenants, which had been met, removed. The loan notes issued at the time do not contain any 
maintenance covenants.

4 Acquisitions of businesses

On 1 October 2013, the Group acquired the trade and assets of Killik Employee Share Services Limited and part of the trade and assets of 
Killik & Co LLP (together referred to as Killik).

Recognised	amounts	of	identifiable	assets	acquired	and	liabilities	assumed	

Property, plant and equipment 
Intangible assets 

Net	identifiable	assets	and	liabilities	
Goodwill on acquisition 

Total consideration  

Net	cash	outflow	in	the	year	

£m

0.1  
2.6 

2.7	 
8.2 

10.9 

10.9	

Provisionally, on acquisition intangible assets have been recognised relating to customer contracts and related relationships as well as 
software with a combined attributable value of £2.6m. Due to the timing of the transaction the value relating to the other intangible assets 
is provisional and subject to further review.  

Revenue from continuing operations: 
Rendering of services 
Revenue from discontinued operations 

Total revenue 

6 Exceptional items 

Included in the loss for year are the following: 

Refinancing	costs	
Integration project costs 
Contract costs 
Acquisition related expenses 

Total exceptional costs 

2013 
£m 

274.7  
3.2  

277.9  

2013 
£m 

10.2		
10.1  
4.4  
0.3  

25.0  

2012 
£m

266.5  
43.0 

309.5 

2012 
£m

-	 
4.8  
4.2  
2.8 

11.8 

Refinancing	costs	are	expenses	incurred	in	connection	with	the	Group’s	refinancing	exercise	that	completed	in	June	2013,	and	subsequent 	
legal	entity	restructuring.		These	include	incremental	staff	costs	and	advisor	fees	that	were	not	capitalised	or	treated	as	finance	costs.

 Integration project includes costs incurred by the Group relating to resources applied in a major programme of Group integration activities 
between	the	Equiniti	and	Xafinity	businesses.	These	principally	comprise	consulting,	property	and	IT	rationalisation	and	severance	costs, 	
together with rationalisation and transition of off-shore activities to an in-house service.

 A complex long-term contract to provide new services in the UK pensions market has been terminated by mutual agreement and a 
provision has been made for the exceptional irrecoverable costs associated with that contract.

 Acquisition related expenses represent fees paid to third party advisors and transaction fees  in respect of acquisitions completed in the 
year, as well as costs incurred of further potential acquisitions and disposals not completed. The movement in the year also included the 
release of contingent consideration for acquisitions where certain requirements were not met.

60  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  61

	
	
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

7 Operating segments 

In	accordance	with	IFRS	8	‘Operating	Segments’,	an	operating	segment	is	defined	as	a	business	activity	whose	operating	results	are	reviewed	
by the chief operating decision maker (‘CODM’) and for which discrete information is available. The Group’s CODM is the Board of 
Directors. 
	The	Group’s	operating	segments	have	been	identified	as	Pension	Solution,	Shareholder	Solutions,	Commercial	Solutions	and	Central. 	
Central costs principally includes corporate overheads. The EBITDA of each segment is reported after charging relevant corporate costs 
based on the business segments’ usage of corporate facilities and services.

Revenue 

31 December 2013 

Pension solutions 
Shareholder solutions 
Commercial solutions 

31 December 2012 

Pension solutions 
Shareholder solutions 
Commercial solutions 

Pre-Exceptional EBITDA 

Pension solutions 
Shareholder solutions 
Commercial solutions 
Central 

Pre-Exceptional EBITDA 

Reconciliation to loss before tax and discontinued operations 

Pre-Exceptional EBITDA 
Exceptional items 
EBITDA 
Depreciation 
Amortisation 
Finance costs - net 
Share	of	profits	from	associates	

Loss before tax and discontinued operations 

Total segment 
revenue 
£m 

Inter-segment 
revenue 
£m 

144.9 
119.6 
24.2 

288.7 

10.3 
1.6 
2.1 

14.0 

Total segment 
revenue 
£m 

Inter-segment 
revenue 
£m 

Revenue from 
external 
customers 
£m

134.6 
118.0 
22.1

274.7

Revenue from 
external 
customers 
£m

139.8 
118.6 
21.9 

280.3 

9.8 
2.8 
1.2 

13.8 

2013 
£m 

22.2  
50.9  
5.7  
(2.5) 

76.3  

2013 
£m 
76.3  
(25.0) 
51.3  
(4.0) 
(32.5) 
(78.1) 
1.6		

(61.7) 

130.0 
115.8 
20.7

266.5

2012 
£m

24.6  
54.6  
4.7  
(2.8)

81.1 

2012 
£m
81.1 
(11.8)
69.3  
(3.5) 
(34.4) 
(66.9)
0.3 

(35.2)

7 Operating segments (continued) 

Segmental assets and liabilities 

Pension solutions 
Shareholder solutions 
Commercial solutions 
Central 
Held for sale 

Total 

Other	profit	and	loss	disclosures	

31 December 2013 

Pension solutions 
Shareholder solutions 
Commercial solutions 
Central 

Total 

31 December 2012 

Pension solutions 
Shareholder solutions 
Commercial solutions 
Central 

Total 

31 December 2013 
Liabilities 
£m 
(29.5) 
(31.3) 
(5.0) 
(835.3) 
-  

Assets 
£m 
58.2  
228.4  
14.3  
416.2  
-  

31 December 2012
Assets 
£m 
49.8  
150.5  
13.5  
539.7  
85.6  

Liabilities
£m
(22.9)
(24.2)
(5.8)
(901.4)
(13.7)

717.1  

(901.1) 

839.1  

(968.0)

  Depreciation 
and	
  amortisation  
£m 
4.7  
21.3  
1.2  
9.3  

Exceptional	
items  
£m 
(5.9) 
(4.5) 
(0.6) 
(14.0) 

Share of 
	profit	on	
Capital
associates  expenditure
£m
6.5 
10.6 
2.1 
0.4 

£m 
1.6  
-  
-  
-  

36.5  

(25.0) 

1.6  

19.6 

  Depreciation 
and 
  amortisation  
£m 
3.5  
21.0  
0.8  
12.6  

Exceptional 
items  
£m 
(4.2) 
(0.7) 
-  
(6.9) 

Share of 
 profit on 
associates 
£m 
0.3  

Capital
expenditure
£m
3.9 
6.6 
1.9 
0.1 

37.9  

(11.8) 

0.3  

12.5 

62  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  63

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

8 Summary results and operating costs 

Included in the loss for year are the following: 

Expenses by nature 
Employee	benefit	expense	(note	9)	
Depreciation and amortisation (notes 13 and 15) 
Direct costs 
Bought in services 
Premises costs 
Other general business costs 
Exceptional items (note 6) 

Total operating costs for continuing operations 

Auditors’ remuneration

Services provided by the Company’s auditor
During the year the Group obtained the following services from the Company’s auditor: 

Fees payable to Company’s auditor and its associates for other services: 
- Audit of Company’s subsidiaries 
- Tax advisory and compliance services 
- Other services 

9 Staff numbers and costs (continued) 

The aggregate payroll costs of these persons were as follows: 

Wages and salaries 
Social security costs 
Other pension costs 

2013 
£m 
85.2  
8.8  
4.7  

98.7  

2012
£m
83.3 
8.3 
5.1 

96.6 

	In	addition	to	the	prior	year,	there	were	372	employees	employed	by	Xafinity	Consulting,	the	business	that	the	Group	sold	in	February	2013. 		
The associated costs for the year, not included above, were £21.2m. 

10 Directors’ remuneration

The following costs are either paid by the subsidiary Equiniti Limited or Equiniti Services Limited:

Directors’	emoluments	(including	compensation	for	loss	of	office)	
Company contributions to money purchase pension plans 

2013 
£m 

4.0		
0.1  

2012
£m

1.4  
-

	Retirement	benefits	are	accrued	under	money	purchase	schemes	to	2	of	the	directors	(2012:	2	of	the	directors).	
The	emoluments	of	the	highest	paid	director	was	£2.2m	(2012:	£0.7m).	Company	contributions	to	defined	contribution	pension	schemes	for 	
the highest paid director amounted to £0.1m (2012: £nil).

2013 
£m 
98.7		
36.5  
42.5  
17.1  
12.3  
27.8  
25.0  

259.9  

2013 
£m 

0.3  
0.3  
0.7  

1.3  

2012
£m
96.6 
37.9 
37.8 
16.6 
11.8 
22.7 
11.8 

235.1 

2012
£m

0.2  
0.1 
0.2 

0.6 

Other services include work undertaken in relation to acquisitions and disposals of £nil (2012: £0.2m) and work undertaken as part of the 
Group’s	refinancing	programme	of	£0.7m	(2012:	£nil)	which	has	been	included	in	exceptional	costs.	

9 Staff numbers and costs

The average monthly number of persons employed by the Group (including directors) during the year was 2,736 (2012: 2,665). 

By function *: 
Operations 
Administration 
Sales and marketing 

By business type *: 
Shareholder Solutions 
Pensions Solutions 
Commercial Solutions 
Central 

Group
Number of employees 
2012
2013 
2,351 
2,396  
258 
281  
56 
59  

2,736  

2,665 

Group
Number of employees 
2012
2013 
1,131 
1,184  
957 
1,043  
386 
324  
191 
185  

2,736  

2,665 

 * The number of colleagues quoted in the Strategic Report section of the annual report are the number of employees as at 31 December 
2013,	as	stated,	the	figures	above	are	the	monthly	average.

64  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  65

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

11 Finance income and costs 

12 Investments in associates

Interest income  
Dividend income 

Income	from	interest	rate	swap	against	financial	liabilities	

Finance income 

Amortised fees 
Other fees and interest 
Interest cost on loans from related parties 
Interest cost on senior secured loan notes 
Interest cost on senior secured borrowings 
Interest cost on payment in kind (“PIK”) loan 
Interest	on	preference	shares	classified	as	liabilities	
Finance cost relating to pension scheme 
Unwinding of discounted amount in provisions 
Cost	of	interest	rate	swap	against	financial	liabilities	

Finance costs - ordinary 

Exceptional	finance	costs	
Write	off	of	unamortised	fees	of	previous	finance	arrangement	
Other fees and interest 
Interest cost on senior secured borrowings 

Finance costs - exceptional  

Finance costs - total 

2013 
£m 
0.6  
0.4  

-	

1.0  

3.1  
0.8  
5.2  
16.4  
10.3  
13.3  
14.0		
0.2  
0.4  
3.0		

66.7  

6.6		
5.3  
0.5  

12.4  

79.1  

2012
£m
0.5  
- 

0.5 

1.0 

3.8 
1.0 
4.8 
- 
27.0 
11.8 
13.0 
0.2 
- 
6.3 

67.9 

-	
- 
- 

- 

67.9 

	Refinancing	costs	are	expenses	incurred	in	connection	with	the	Group’s	refinancing	exercise	that	completed	in	June	2013.	The	charge	for 	
the	year	includes	the	write	off	of	unamortised	fees	under	the	previous	finance	arrangement	plus	non-capitalised	fees	and	interest	associated 	
with	the	set	up	of	the	new	finance	arrangement.	

At 1 January 
Additions 
Share	of	profit	
Other comprehensive income 
Dividend received 

At 31 December  

2013 
£m 
9.4  
4.0  
1.6		
(0.2) 
(0.5) 

14.3  

2012
£m
- 
9.1 
0.3 
- 
- 

9.4 

Associate investments are initially recorded at cost which is the fair value of the consideration paid. 

The Group’s share of the results of its associate and its aggregated assets and liabilities, are as follows: 

Name	

31 December 2013
MyCSP Limited 

31 December 2012 

MyCSP Limited 

%	interest	held	

Assets		
£m 

Liabilities	
£m 

Revenues	 Profit	after	tax
£m

£m 

40% 

40% 

9.7  

9.7  

7.8  

7.8  

(2.4) 

(2.4) 

(1.3) 

(1.3) 

15.7  

15.7  

9.2  

9.2  

1.6 

1.6 

0.3 

0.3 

 MyCSP Limited is incorporated in England & Wales. The Group acquired its interest in MyCSP Limited in May 2012.

The	Group	holds	more	than	20%	of	the	equity	shares	of	MyCSP	Limited	and	exercises	significant	influence	by	virtue	of	its	contractual	right	to	
appoint	directors	to	the	board	of	Directors	and	has	the	power	to	participate	in	the	financial	and	operating	policy	decisions	of	MyCSP	Limited.	

66  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  67

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
	
 
 
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

13 Income tax credit 

Recognised in the statement of comprehensive income 

Current tax charge for the Group 
Current year 
Deferred tax credit 
Origination and reversal of temporary differences 
Adjustment for prior years 

Total income tax credit 

Represented by: 

Continuing operations per the statement of comprehensive income 
Disposals and discontinued operations 

Reconciliation of effective tax rate 

Loss for the year 

Total tax credit 

Loss excluding taxation 

Tax using the UK corporation tax rate of 23.25% (2012: 24.5%) 
Non-deductible expenses 
Unrecognised tax assets 
Adjustment for prior years 
Difference in overseas tax rates 
Effect of tax rate change 

Total income tax credit 

Note 

19 

22 

2013 
£m 

-  

(4.0) 
(0.3) 

(4.3) 

(4.3) 
- 

(4.3) 

2013 
£m 

(53.7) 
(4.3) 

(58.0) 

(13.5) 
2.0  
8.1  
(0.3) 
-  
(0.6) 

(4.3) 

2012
£m

0.1 

(3.6)
(0.3)

(3.8)

(7.1)
3.3 

(3.8)

2012
£m

(18.4)
(3.8)

(22.2)

(5.4)
4.2 
(0.9)
(0.3)
(0.1)
(1.3)

(3.8)

The	standard	rate	of	Corporation	tax	in	the	UK	changed	from	24%	to	23%	with	effect	from	1	April	2013.	Accordingly	the	Group’s	profits	for 	
this accounting year are taxed at an effective rate of 23.25%. 

Factors affecting future tax charges  

 During the year, as a result of the changes in the UK corporation tax rate to 21% from 1 April 2014 and to 20% from 1 April 2015, which 
were substantially enacted on 2 July 2013, the relevant deferred tax balances have been remeasured. 

14 Property, plant and equipment  

Group	

Cost
Balance at 1 January 2012 
Acquisition of business 
Additions 
Disposals 
Assets	of	disposal	group	classified	as	held	for	sale	

Balance at 31 December 2012 

Balance at 1 January 2013 
Acquisition of business 
Additions 

Balance at 31 December 2013 

Accumulated depreciation  
Balance at 1 January 2012 
Depreciation charge for the year 
Disposals 
Assets	of	disposal	group	classified	as	held	for	sale	

Balance at 31 December 2012 

Balance at 1 January 2013 
Depreciation charge for the year 

Balance at 31 December 2013 

Net book value 

Balance at 31 December 2012 

Balance at 31 December 2013 

Leasehold	
	improvements	
£m 

Office	
	equipment	
£m 

Fixtures	&	
	fittings
£m 

Total

£m

25.9 
0.2 
3.0 
(0.8)
(1.0)

27.3 

27.3 
0.1 
3.9 

31.3 

14.3 
3.6 
(0.7)
(0.6)

16.6 

16.6 
4.0 

20.6 

4.8  
-  
0.6  
(0.7) 
(0.5)	

4.2  

4.2  
0.1  
0.2 

4.5  

2.2  
0.5  
(0.6) 
(0.3)	

1.8  

1.8  
0.6  

2.4  

2.4  

10.8 

2.1  

10.7 

4.8  
-  
0.3  
-  
-		

5.1  

5.1  
-  
0.3  

5.4  

1.8  
0.5  
-  
-		

2.3  

2.3  
0.6  

2.9  

2.8  

2.5  

16.3  
0.2  
2.1  
(0.1) 
(0.5)	

18.0  

18.0  
-  
3.4  

21.4  

10.3  
2.6  
(0.1) 
(0.3)	

12.5  

12.5  
2.8  

15.3  

5.6  

6.1  

	Included	within	office	equipment	are	assets	held	under	finance	lease	with	a	cost	of	£1.8m	(2012:	£1.8m).		As	at	the	year	end	these	assets	had 	
a net book value of £0.5m (2012: £1.0m). 

68  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  69

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

15 Intangible assets (continued)

 The outcome of the impairment assessment has been that the directors do not consider that the goodwill has been impaired, given that the 
fair value less costs to sell is greater than the carrying value of goodwill. 

Period on which management approved forecasts are based 
Growth rate applied beyond approved forecast period 
Discount rate pre tax 

2013 
3 years 
3.0% 
9.0% 

2012
3 years
3.0%
9.0%

 In the opinion of the Directors there are no reasonably possible changes to key assumptions which would cause the carrying value to exceed 
the recoverable amounts. 

15 Intangible assets 

Group 

Cost
Balance at 1 January 2012 
Acquisition of business 
Additions 
Assets	of	disposal	group	classified	as	held	for	sale	

Balance at 31 December 2012 

Balance at 1 January 2013 
Acquisition of business 
Additions 

Balance at 31 December 2013 

Accumulated amortisation 
Balance at 1 January 2012 
Amortisation for the year 
Assets	of	disposal	group	classified	as	held	for	sale	

Balance at 31 December 2012 

Balance at 1 January 2013 
Amortisation for the year 

Balance at 31 December 2013 

Net book value

Balance at 31 December 2012 

Goodwill 

Software 
  development 

£m 

£m 

Other 
intangible
assets
£m 

396.2  
1.5  
-  
(42.9)	

354.8  

354.8  
8.2  
-  

363.0  

-  
-  
-		

-  

-  
-  

-  

118.6  
-  
9.5  
(0.5)	

127.6  

127.6  
-  
15.7  

143.3  

36.8  
13.4  
(0.5)	

49.7  

49.7  
14.7  

64.4  

284.1  
1.2  
-  
(32.1)	

253.2  

253.2  
2.6  
-  

255.8  

64.0  
22.2  
(12.0)	

74.2  

74.2  
17.8  

92.0  

Total

£m

798.9 
2.7 
9.5 
(75.5)

735.6 

735.6 
10.8 
15.7 

762.1 

100.8 
35.6 
(12.5)

123.9 

123.9 
32.5 

156.4 

354.8  

77.9  

179.0  

611.7 

Balance at 31 December 2013 

363.0  

78.9  

163.8  

605.7 

Other intangible assets relates to the fair value of assets acquired including customer relationships and order books as well as brands. The 
amortisation charge is shown as a separate line item in the statement of comprehensive income. 

Impairment testing 
Goodwill arose on the acquisitions of the Lloyds TSB Registrars business, Prosearch Asset Solutions Limited, David Venus & Company 
Limited, ICS Computing Limited, 360 Clinical Limited,  Peter Evans Limited, Peter Evans & Associates Limited, Prism Communication & 
Management Limited and NatWest Stockbrokers in prior years.  For goodwill on the acquisition of Killik Employee Share Services and Killik 
& CO LLP, see note 4. Goodwill is tested annually for impairment, the recoverable amount of cash-generating units for the above periods 
has	been	determined	in	accordance	with	IAS	36	“Intangible	assets”.	This	is	determined	by	assessing	the	present	value	of	net	cash	flows 	
generated	by	the	business	over	the	period	over	which	the	management	expects	to	benefit	from	the	acquired	business.	

 The recoverable amounts of the cash generating units (“CGUs”) are determined from value in use calculations. The key assumptions for the 
value	in	use	calculations	are	those	regarding	discount	rates	and	growth	rates.	The	Group	derives	cash	flows	from	its	most	recent	business 	
plans	over	a	three	year	period.	The	projected	cash	flows	are	discounted	using	a	weighted	average	cost	of	capital,	reflecting	current	market 	
assessments	on	debt/equity	ratios	of	similar	businesses	and	risks	specific	in	the	CGUs.	

70  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  71

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

16 Investments in subsidiaries 

16 Investments in subsidiaries (continued) 

The directors consider the value of the investments to be supported by their underlying assets.  The Group has the following investments in 
subsidiaries: 

Name of controlled entity 

Country of 
Incorporation 

Class of 
shares held 

Principal  Ownership
2013 
activities 
% 

2012 
%

Name of controlled entity 

Country of 
Incorporation 

Class of 
shares held 

Principal  Ownership
2013 
activities 
% 

2012 
%

Direct Investments 

Equiniti Enterprises Limited 
*Equiniti X2 Enterprises Limited 

Indirect Investments 
*Equiniti X2 Mezz Cleanco Limited 
*Equiniti X2 Mezzco Limited 
*Equiniti X2 Cleanco Limited 
*Equiniti X2 Inv Limited 
*Equiniti X2 Holdings Limited 
Equiniti PIK Cleanco Limited 
Equiniti PIKco Limited 
Equiniti Cleanco Limited 
Equiniti Debtco Limited 
Equiniti Holdings Limited 
Equiniti Limited 
Equiniti Financial Services Limited 
Equiniti Jersey Limited 
Prosearch Asset Solutions Limited 
Equiniti Share Plan Trustees Limited 
Equiniti David Venus Limited 
Equiniti ICS Limited 
Equiniti ICS India (Private) Limited 

Equiniti 360 Clinical Limited 
CES 2011 Limited 
Equiniti Registrars Nominees Limited 
Trust Research Services Limited 

Indirect Investments 
Equiniti ISA Nominees Limited 
Equiniti Nominees Limited 
Equiniti Savings Nominees Limited 
Equiniti Corporate Nominees Limited 
Wealth Nominees Limited  
LR Nominees Limited 
Equiniti Shareview Limited 
SLC Registrars Limited 
SLC Corporate Services Limited 
Connaught Secretaries Limited 
Peter Evans Limited 
Peter Evans & Associates Limited 
Prism Communications & Management Limited 
Prism Cosec Limited 

UK 
UK 

Ordinary 
Ordinary 

Holding company 
Holding company 

100 
100 

100
100

UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
Channel Islands 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
India 

UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 

UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 

Holding company 
Ordinary 
Holding company 
Ordinary 
Holding company 
Ordinary 
Holding company 
Ordinary 
Holding company 
Ordinary 
Holding company 
Ordinary 
Holding company 
Ordinary 
Holding company 
Ordinary 
Holding company 
Ordinary 
Holding company 
Ordinary 
Registrars 
Ordinary 
Financial services 
Ordinary 
Registrars 
Ordinary 
Asset recovery 
Ordinary 
Trustee company 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Company secretarial 
Ordinary  Business process outsourcing 
Information technology 
Ordinary 
enabled services 
Ordinary  Business process outsourcing 
Non trading 
Ordinary 
Non trading 
Ordinary 
Non trading 
Ordinary 

Non trading 
Ordinary 
Non trading 
Ordinary 
Non trading 
Ordinary 
Non trading 
Ordinary 
Non trading 
Ordinary 
Non trading 
Ordinary 
Non trading 
Ordinary 
Non trading 
Ordinary 
Non trading 
Ordinary 
Non trading 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Holding company 
Ordinary  Business process outsourcing 
Company secretarial 
Ordinary 
Non trading 
Ordinary 

100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

100 
100 
100 
100 

100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100 
100
100 

100 
100 
100
100

100
100
100
100
100
100
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100

David Venus (Health & Safety) Limited 
*Equiniti X2 Limited 
*Equiniti X2 Solutions Limited 
*Equiniti X2 Cap Limited 
*Equiniti X2 Services Limited 
*Equiniti Services Limited 
Paymaster (1836) Limited 
Claybrook Computing (Holdings) Limited 
Claybrook Computing Limited 

*Equiniti Software Limited 
*Equiniti Solutions Limited 
Hazell Carr Software Services Limited 
InformationLog.com Limited 
Equiniti Global Incentive Solutions Limited  
Killik Employee Services (PTY) Limited  

Custodian Nominees Limited  
Equiniti NewCo 2 Plc  

>Xafinity	Consulting	Limited	

>HR Trustees Limited 
>XPT Limited 
>Entegria Limited 
>Xafinity	Pensions	Consulting	Limited	
>Xafinity	Trustees	Limited	
>Xafinity	SIPP	Services	Limited	
>Hazell Carr (PN) Services Limited 
>Xafinity	Pension	Trustees	Limited	
>Hazell Carr (ES) Services Limited 
>Hazell Carr (SA) Services Limited 
>Hazell Carr (SG) Services Limited 
>Hazell Carr (AT) Services Limited 

UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 

UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
South Africa 

Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 

Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 

UK 
UK 

Ordinary 
Ordinary 

UK	

Ordinary	

UK 
UK 
UK 
UK	
UK	
Scotland	
UK 
UK	
UK 
Scotland 
UK 
Scotland 

Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary	
Ordinary	
Ordinary	
Ordinary 
Ordinary	
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 

Non trading 
Holding company 
Holding company 
Holding company 
Holding company 
Holding company 
Pensions administration 
Holding company 
Computer software 
consultancy
Dormant 
Pensions administration 
Dormant 
Dormant 
Non trading 
Computer software 
development
Holding company 
Holding company 

Employee	benefit	
consultancy
Corporate trustee 
Corporate trustee 
Dormant 
Pensions	consulting	
Dormant	
Pensions	administration	
Dormant 
Dormant	
Dormant 
Dormant 
Dormant 
Pensions administration 

100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

100 
100 

0	

0 
0 
0 
0	
0	
0	
0 
0	
0 
0 
0 
0 

100 
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

100
100
100
100
-
-

-
-

100

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

	>	In	February	2013	these	companies	were	disposed	of	as	part	of	the	sale	of	the	Xafinity	Consulting	group.

	*	These	companies	changed	their	name	in	February	2013	when	the	Xafinity	Consulting	group	was	sold.

72  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  73

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

17 Other financial assets 

Non-current  

Shares held in Euroclear plc 

2013 
£m 

6.1  

6.1  

2012
£m

6.1 

6.1 

The investment in Euroclear plc is recorded at cost as Euroclear plc is unquoted and a fair value cannot be reliably determined. The directors 
consider that there are no impairment indications in relation to the investment. 

18 Other financial liabilities 

Non-current  
Finance lease liabilities 

Current 
Derivatives 
Finance lease liabilities 

19 Deferred income tax assets and liabilities 

Recognised liabilities 

Deferred income tax liabilities are attributable to the following: 

Intangible assets 
Tax liabilities 
Net of tax assets 

Net tax liabilities 

Recognised assets 
Deferred income tax assets are attributable to the following: 

Property, plant and equipment 
Employee	benefits	
Tax value of loss carry-forwards 
Tax assets 
Net of tax liabilities 

Net tax assets 

2013 
£m 

0.6  

0.6  

1.7  
0.4  

2.1  

Liabilities 
2013 
£m 
21.8  
21.8  
(18.3) 

3.5  

Assets 
2013 
£m 
8.1  
2.0		
8.2  
18.3  
(18.3) 

-  

2012
£m

0.9 

0.9 

3.7 
0.4 

4.1 

Liabilities
2012
£m
25.8 
25.8 
(17.2)

8.6 

Assets
2012
£m
6.3 
1.4 
9.5 
17.2 
(17.2)

- 

19 Deferred income tax assets and liabilities (continued) 

 Deferred income tax assets amounting to £18.8m (2012: £11.7m) arising on temporary timing differences of £93.9m (2012: £50.9m) in 
respect	of	unrecognised	deferred	tax	assets	have	not	been	recognised	as	their	future	economic	benefit	is	uncertain.	

31 December 2012 

Property, plant and equipment 
Intangible assets 
Rollover relief in respect of a gain 
Employee benefits 
Provisions 
Tax value of loss carry-forwards  

31 December 2013 

Property, plant and equipment 
Intangible assets 
Employee	benefits	
Tax value of loss carry-forwards  

20 Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables  
Receivables due from related parties 
Receivable balances from brokers  
Balances owed by customers who are purchasing shares 
Other receivables and prepayments 

1 January 
2012 
£m 
7.3  
(30.6) 
(3.1) 
1.2  
0.1  
6.7  

(18.4) 

Acquisitions 
/ disposals 
£m 
(0.1) 
2.7  
2.9  
-  
-  
-  

Recognised 
in income 
£m 
(0.9) 
2.1  
0.2 
(0.4) 
(0.1) 
2.8  

Recognised  31 December 
2012
£m
6.3 
(25.8)
- 
1.4 
- 
9.5 

in equity 
£m 
-  
-  
-  
0.6  
-  
-  

5.5  

3.7  

0.6  

(8.6)

1 January  Acquisitions 
/	disposals	
£m 
-  
-  
-		
-  

2013	
£m 
6.3  
(25.8) 
1.4		
9.5  

Recognised 
in	income	
£m 
1.9  
4.0  
(0.3)	
(1.3) 

Recognised  31 December
2013
£m
8.2 
(21.8)
1.9	
8.2 

in	equity	
£m 
-  
-  
0.8		
-  

(8.6) 

-  

4.3  

0.8  

(3.5)

2013 
£m 
24.3  
- 
7.0  
1.2  
32.4  

64.9  

2012
£m
24.3 
0.4 
- 
- 
31.1 

55.8 

At 31 December 2013 trade receivables are shown net of an allowance for doubtful debts of £0.3m (2012: £0.6m). The impairment loss 
recognised in the year was £0.2m (2012: £0.5m). 

In the prior year, trade and other receivables of £10.0m were transferred to held for sale (see note 22).

21 Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash	and	cash	equivalents	per	statement	of	financial	position	

Cash	and	cash	equivalents	per	statement	of	cash	flows	

2013 
£m 

15.4		

15.4		

2012
£m

57.8 

57.8 

 The Group holds certain balances with banks in a number of segregated accounts. These balances are appropriately not included in the 
Group’s	consolidated	balance	sheet.	The	number	of	accounts	and	balances	held	vary	significantly	throughout	the	year.
In the prior year, cash and cash equivalents of £11.6m were transferred to held for sale (see note 22). 

74  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  75

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
 
              
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
 
               
 
               
 
              
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

22 Disposals and discontinued operations 

22 Disposals and discontinued operations (continued) 

Current assets 
Current liabilities 

Total net assets disposed 

Total consideration 
Net assets disposed 
Disposal costs 

Profit	on	disposal	before	taxation	

Xafinity
Consulting
2012
£m
85.5 
(13.7)

71.8 

78.4 
(71.8)
(2.8) 

3.8

Total	consideration	included	£2.5m	of	contingent	consideration.	The	proceeds	received	in	the	cash	flow	statement	are	stated	as	total 	
consideration	less	unpaid	contingent	consideration	and	disposal	costs.	The	contingent	consideration	is	split	in	to	two	parts.	The	first	part, 	
£1.0m	was	paid	in	May	2013	and	was	based	on	a	successful	segregation	of	discrete	support	activities	being	provided	to	Xafinity	Consulting. 		
The second part, £1.5m, will be paid to the Group if no warranty claims are made by May 2014, and will be due for payment in May 2014.

Group  

Operating	cash	flows	
Investing	cash	flows	

Total	cash	flows	

a)	Assets	of	disposal	group	classified	as	held	for	sale	

Property, plant and equipment 
Goodwill 
Intangible assets 
Other current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 

Total 

2013 
£m 
-		
-		

-		

2013 
£m 
- 
-  
-  
-  
-  

-  

2012
£m
9.0 
(0.6)

8.4 

2012
£m
0.3 
43.0 
20.6 
10.0 
11.6 

85.5 

Revenue 
Expenses 
Profit	before	tax	of	discontinued	operations	
Tax 
Profit	after	tax	of	discontinued	operations	

Profit	on	disposal	of	Group	companies	

Profit	for	the	year	from	discontinued	operations	

23 Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

Non-current liabilities 
Senior secured notes 
Secured bank loans 
Equiniti Enterprises payment in kind (“PIK”) facility 
Unamortised	cost	of	raising	finance	
Shares	classified	as	debt	
Non secured loan from related party 
Non secured loan  

2013 
£m 
3.2  
(2.8) 
0.4		
-  
0.4		

3.3		

3.7		

2013 
£m 

440.0  
-  
135.0  
(17.8)	
188.9		
68.3  
1.9  

816.3  

2012
£m
43.0 
(30.0)
13.0 
(3.3)
9.7 

- 

9.7 

2012
£m

- 
497.3 
122.3 
(6.0)
174.9 
63.2 
1.8 

853.5 

Costs	of	raising	finance	are	being	amortised	over	a	period	between	5	and	6	years.	In	the	year	£9.7m	(2012:	£3.8m)	has	been	recognised	in 	
finance	expenses	-	amortised	fees,	of	which	£6.6m	is	exceptional,	per	note	11	

Current liabilities 
Secured bank loans 
Unamortised	cost	of	raising	finance	

2013 
£m 

-  
-		

-  

2012
£m

32.9 
(3.4)

29.5 

	Included	in	the	figures	above	for	2012	is	£0.1m	in	goodwill	and	£0.6m	in	intangible	assets	relating	Xafinity	SIPP	Services	Limited’s	acquisition 	
of Hazell Carr (AT) Services Limited during 2012.  

Terms and debt repayment schedule  

  Amount £m 

Currency 

b)	Liabilities	of	disposal	group	classified	as	held	for	sale	

Provisions 
Deferred income tax liabilities 
Current income tax liabilities 
Trade and other payables 

Total 

2013 
£m 
-  
-  
-  
-  

-  

2012
£m
0.5 
5.9 
1.9 
5.4 

13.7 

Senior Secured Notes 
Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes 
Equiniti Enterprises payment in kind (“PIK”) facility 
Shares	classified	as	debt	
Non secured loan from related party 
Non secured loan  

250.0  
190.0  
135.0  
188.9		
68.3  
1.9  

834.1  

Analysis of the result of discontinued operations, and the result recognised on the re-measurement of assets or disposal group is as follows:   

The Group also has available to it a revolving credit facility of £75m which is available to be drawn until 2018 but had not been drawn at the 
balance sheet date.

76  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  77

Nominal 

Year 
interest rate  of maturity
2018
2018
2019
	-			
2020
2020

Sterling 
7.125% 
Sterling  Libor + 5.75% 
Sterling  Libor + 10.4% 
8.0%	
Sterling	
8.0% 
Sterling 
8.0% 
Sterling 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

24 Trade and other payables 

25 Employee benefits (continued) 

Trade payables  
Accruals and deferred income 
Amounts owed to customers who have sold shares 
Other payables 

2013 
£m 
2.8  
38.1  
8.2  
8.1  

57.2  

2012
£m
3.6 
30.4 
- 
5.0 

39.0 

 During the year 45,040 E ordinary shares (2012: 58,070), 22,537 D ordinary shares (2012: 8,598), 5,348 C ordinary shares (2012: 926) and 
52,500 B ordinary shares (2012: nil) were disposed of by leavers at the subscription amount of £0.3m (2012: £0.2), and acquired by Appleby 
Trust Jersey Limited. This company holds shares temporarily pending their purchase by authorised senior management. At 31 December 
2013 the Appleby Trust held approximately 52,000 B ordinary shares, 6,000 C ordinary shares, 67,000 D ordinary shares and 92,000 E 
Ordinary shares at a consideration of £0.7m. 

 During the year 12,000 shares were acquired (2012: nil) by senior management, for a consideration of £nil (2012: £nil), from shares held by 
the Appleby Trust. 

In the prior year, other current liabilities of £5.4m were transferred to held for sale (see note 22). 

25 Employee benefits 

Employee co-investment plan 

 Prior to October 2007 all employees in Equiniti Enterprises Limited had the opportunity to purchase units under the co-investment plan. 
A	unit	was	defined	as	a	notional	unit	share	equal	in	proportion	to	the	ordinary	share	and	preference	shares	held	by	Advent	International 	
Corporation. 

 At the balance sheet date all shares were carried at an amount which, in the opinion of the Directors, is the higher of the subscription 
amount and the fair value of the shares. 

 The charge relating to the arrangement in the year and the prior year is not material and as such no charge has been recognised in the 
period, nor the prior year. 

Defined	contribution	plans		

	The	Group	operates	a	number	of	defined	contribution	pension	plans.	The	total	expense	relating	to	these	plans	in	the	year	was	£4.7m	(2012: 	
£5.1m). 

 The units will only vest on the occurrence of a return of capital to the entire business and the value of each unit will be determined in 
relation to the value of the ordinary shares and preference shares at that time. The proportion of ordinary shares and preference shares is 
5% and 95% respectively.  Unpaid dividends on preference shares accrue at 8% per annum and compounded annually. 

Defined	benefit	plan	-	Summary	of	schemes

 A unit shall lapse on the earlier of the tenth anniversary of the scheme, an exit, the cessation of a persons employment, a participants 
bankruptcy or on notice of a voluntary winding up of the Company. Unless there has been an occurrence of a return of capital and the value 
of a unit has been determined to have increased, the repayment will be the grant price. 

As at 1 January 
Repayments to participants at the grant price 

As at 31 December 

  No of units 

2013 
In millions 
0.4  
-  

0.4  

Carrying 
amount  
2013 
£m 
0.4  
-  

0.4  

No of units 

2012 
In millions 
0.5 
(0.1) 

0.4  

Carrying 
amount
2012
£m
0.5
(0.1)

0.4 

 At the balance sheet date the units have been valued at £1 which, in the opinion of the Directors, is the higher of the subscription amount 
and the fair value of the units.

Management share scheme 

 A number of the Group’s senior management are entitled to subscribe for a combination of B, C, D and E ordinary shares. Since the 
inception of the scheme a total of 250,910 B ordinary shares have been issued at a price of £1.43, 15,738 C ordinary shares at price of £3.33, 
144,943 D ordinary shares at a price of £3.33 and £1.00 and 155,005 E ordinary shares at a price of £3.33. In total at 31 December 2013 
566,596 shares had been issued for a consideration of £1,271,000. 

The	terms	of	the	investment	define	“Good”	and	“Bad”	leavers.	A	Bad	leaver	is	an	employee	leaving	the	Group	by	dismissal.	A	Good	leaver 	
receives the value of the market value or subscription price.

2013 
£m 
0.9  
9.2  

10.1		

2012
£m
1.1 
5.2 

6.3 

Equiniti ICS Limited 
Paymaster (1836) Limited  

Total	of	defined	benefit	plans	liability	as	at	31	December		

Defined	benefit	plan	-	Equiniti	ICS	Limited

	The	Group	operates	a	defined	benefit	pension	plan	in	the	UK	in	its	subsidiary	Equiniti	ICS	Limited.	A	full	actuarial	valuation	was	carried	out 	
at	30	November	2012	and	updated	to	31	December	2013	by	a	qualified	independent	actuary.	

Present value of obligations (funded) 
Fair value of plan assets 

Recognised	liability	for	defined	benefit	obligations	

Plan assets 

The weighted average asset allocations at year end were as follows: 

Equities 
Corporate bonds 
Cash 

2013 
£m 
(9.9) 
9.0  

(0.9)	

2013 
85% 
8% 
7% 

100% 

2012
£m
(8.7)
7.6 

(1.1)

2012
85%
8%
7%

100%

78  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  79

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

25 Employee benefits (continued) 

25 Employee benefits (continued) 

Actual return on plan assets 

2013 
£m 

1.3  

2012
£m

0.7

 To develop the expected long term rate of return on assets assumption, the Company considered the current level of expected returns on 
risk free investments (primarily government bonds), the historical level of the risk premium associated with other asset classes in which the 
portfolio is invested and the expectations of future returns of each asset class. The expected return for each asset class was then weighted 
based on the target asset allocation to develop the expected long term rate of return on assets assumption for the portfolio. This resulted in 
the selection of a 5.87% assumption for the overall expected rate of return on assets. 

Movement	in	present	value	of	defined	benefit	obligation	

Defined	benefit	obligation	at	1	January	
Current service cost 
Interest expense 
Plan participants’ contributions 
Actuarial	loss	/	(gain)	
Benefits	paid	

Defined	benefit	obligation	at	31	December		

Movement in fair value of plan assets 

Fair value of plan assets at 1 January 
Interest income 
Actuarial gain 
Employer contribution 
Member contributions 
Benefits	paid	

Fair value of plan assets at 31 December 

Expense recognised in statement of comprehensive income 

Current service cost 
Interest cost 
Interest income 

2013 
£m 
8.7		
0.1  
0.4  
0.1  
0.8		
(0.2)	

9.9		

2013 

£m 
7.6  
0.3  
1.0  
0.2  
0.1  
(0.2)	

9.0  

2013 
£m 
0.1  
0.4  
(0.3) 

0.2  

2012
£m
8.3 
0.1 
0.4 
0.1 
(0.1)
(0.1)

8.7 

2012
restated
£m
6.7 
0.3 
0.4 
0.2 
0.1 
(0.1)

7.6 

2012
£m
0.1 
0.4 
(0.3)

0.2 

The current service cost is recognised in administrative expenses in the statement of comprehensive income. Interest costs and interest 
income	are	recognised	in	other	finance	charges	in	the	statement	of	comprehensive	income.

Actuarial gains and losses recognised in other comprehensive income 

Cumulative loss at beginning of the year 
Actuarial gains recognised in other comprehensive income 

Cumulative loss at end of the year 

Weighted	average	assumptions	used	to	determine	benefit	obligations	at:	
Discount rate 
Rate of compensation increase 
Rate of increase in payment of currently accruing pensions (Post 6.4.06) 
Rate of increase in payment of currently accruing pensions (Pre 6.4.06) 
Rate of increase in pensions in deferment 
Inflation	

Weighted	average	life	expectancy	for	mortality	tables	used	to	determine	benefit	obligations	at	31	December	2013:	

Member age 65 (current life expectancy) 
Member age 45 (life expectancy at 65) 

Contributions 
Equiniti ICS Limited expects to contribute £0.2m to its pension plan in 2013. 

Defined	benefit	plan	-	Paymaster	(1836)	Limited	

2013 
£m 
(2.5) 
0.2  

(2.3) 

2013	
4.55% 
4.30% 
2.20% 
3.20% 
2.50% 
3.30%	

2012
£m
(3.0)
0.5 

(2.5)

2012
4.60%
3.90%
2.10%
2.90%
2.20%
2.90%

Male 
86.6  
88.5  

Female
89.2 
91.0 

The	Group	operates	a	defined	benefit	pension	plan	in	the	UK	in	its	subsidiary	Paymaster	(1836)	Limited.	A	full	actuarial	valuation	was 	
carried	out	at	6	April	2012	and	updated	to	31	December	2013	by	a	qualified	independent	actuary.	

Present value of obligations 
Fair value of plan assets 

Recognised	liability	for	defined	benefit	obligations	

Plan assets 

The weighted average asset allocations at year end were as follows: 

Equities 
Corporate bonds 
Cash 

Actual return on plan assets 

2013 
£m 
(40.6) 
31.4  

(9.2)	

2013 
63% 
26% 
11% 

100% 

2013 
£m 

1.5  

2012
£m
(35.2)
30.0 

(5.2)

2012
63%
26%
11%

100%

2012
£m

1.7

80  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  81

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

25 Employee benefits (continued) 

25 Employee benefits (continued) 

 To develop the expected long term rate of return on assets assumption, the Group considered the current level of expected returns on 
risk free investments (primarily government bonds), the historical level of the risk premium associated with other asset classes in which 
the portfolio is invested and the expectations of future returns of each asset class. The expected return for each asset class was then 
weighted based on the target asset allocation to develop the expected long term rate of return on assets assumption for the portfolio. At 31 
December	2013	the	equity	out	performance	allowance	has	remained	the	same	as	the	previous	year	at	3.25%.	This	reflects	the	fact	that	gilt 	
yields	are	at	record	lows,	partly	due	to	the	effects	of	quantitative	easing	inflating	gilt	prices.	As	the	long	term	outlook	for	equities	will	not	be 	
so	effected	it	is	believed	that	an	increased	allowance	for	extra	return	is	justified	and	3.25%	is	such	a	reasonable	allowance.		This	has	resulted 	
in the selection of a 4.69% (2012: 4.69%) assumption for the overall expected rate of return on assets. 

Movement	in	present	value	of	defined	benefit	obligation	

Defined	benefit	obligation	at	1	January	
Current service cost 
Interest expense 
Plan participants’ contributions 
Benefits	paid	
Actuarial loss - experience losses 
Actuarial	loss	-	change	in	financial	assumptions	

Defined	benefit	obligation	at	31	December	

Movement in fair value of plan assets 

Fair value of plan assets at 1 January  
Interest income 
Actuarial gain - return on plan assets 
Employer contribution 
Members’ contributions 
Benefits	paid	

Fair value of plan assets at 31 December  

Expense recognised in statement of comprehensive income 

Current service cost 
Interest cost 
Interest income 

2013 
£m 
35.2		
0.7  
1.6  
-  
(1.0)	
0.1  
4.0		

40.6		

2013 
£m 
30.0  
1.4  
0.1  
0.9  
-  
(1.0)	

31.4  

2013 
£m 
0.7  
1.6  
(1.4) 

0.9  

2012
£m
30.5 
0.8 
1.5 
0.1 
(1.1)
1.5 
1.9 

35.2 

2012
£m
28.2 
1.4 
0.3 
1.1 
0.1 
(1.1)

30.0 

2012
£m
0.8 
1.5 
(1.4)

0.9 

Cumulative loss at the beginning of the year 
Actuarial loss recognised in other comprehensive income 

Cumulative loss at the end of the year 

Weighted	average	assumptions	used	to	determine	benefit	obligations	at:	

Discount rate 
Rate of compensation increase 
Rate of increase in payment of currently accruing pensions 
Rate of increase in pensions in deferment (Pre 6.4.09 service) 
Rate of increase in pensions in deferment (Post 6.4.09 service) 
Inflation	assumption	

2013 
£m 
(6.2) 
(4.0) 

(10.2) 

2013 
4.60% 
1.75% 
3.40% 
3.40% 
3.40% 
3.40%	

2012
£m
(3.2)
(3.0)

(6.2)

2012
4.60%
1.75%
2.90%
2.50%
2.90%
2.90%

	Weighted	average	life	expectancy	for	mortality	tables	(101%	SAPS	S1PMA,	88%	SAPS	S1PFA,	1%	long	term	trend)	used	to	determine	benefit	
obligations at 31 December 2013 (PMA92, PFA92, Medium Cohort at 31 December 2012): 

Member age 60 (current life expectancy) 
Member age 45 (life expectancy at 65) 

Contributions 
Paymaster (1836) Limited expects to contribute £1.2m to its pension plan in 2014. 

26 Provisions for other liabilities and charges

Balance at 1 January 2013 
Provisions made during the year 
Provisions used during the year 
Provisions reversed during the year 
Unwinding of discounted amount 

Balance at 31 December 2013 

Non-current 
Current 

Male 
86.6 
88.2 

Female
90.3
91.9

Contingent 
consideration 
£m 
5.1  
0.6  
(1.8) 
(1.7) 
0.4  

2.6  

0.9  
1.7  

2.6  

Other 
provisions 
£m 
7.1  
2.2  
(1.0) 
-  
-  

8.3  

6.1  
2.2  

8.3  

Total
provisions
£m
12.2 
2.8 
(2.8)
(1.7)
0.4 

10.9 

7.0 
3.9 

10.9 

The current service cost is recognised within operating costs in the statement of comprehensive income. Interest costs and interest income 
are	recognised	in	other	finance	charges	in	the	statement	of	comprehensive	income.	

Actuarial gains and losses recognised in other comprehensive income 

Contingent consideration of £2.6m (2012: £5.1m) relates to various requirements to be met following the Group’s acquisitions. The 
minimum value of these provisions could be £nil up to a maximum of £2.6m.  These were discounted at an appropriate discount rate 
at the time of the acquisitions, 9%, and are provided within provisions due to their uncertainty. Management regularly reconsider the 
appropriateness of the discount rate used and update when appropriate. These are expected to be utilised over periods up to 2015.

82  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  83

 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
	
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

26 Provisions for other liabilities and charges (continued)

28 Financial instruments (continued) 

Other provisions include: 

 ·  A provision related to constructive compliance obligations in existence on the acquisition of the LTSB registrars business in 2007 for 
£2.5m (2012: £2.5m), provisions for dilapidations on this and subsequent acquisitions of £3.0m (2012: £3.0m). 

 ·  A provision of £2.2m that has been made against exceptional irrecoverable costs incurred on a number of complex long term contract. 
This is expected to be utilised in 2014. 

	·		A	provision	of	£0.6m	relating	to	the	remaining	potential	balances	payable	on	an	acquisition	in	2010.	This	is	expect	to	be	finalised	in	2014.	

The ageing of trade receivables at the reporting date was: 
Not past due 
Past due 0-30 days 
Past due 31-90 days 
Past due more than 90 days 

2013 
£m 
 16.5  
 5.6  
 1.6  
 0.6  

 24.3  

2012
£m
 15.6 
 5.5 
 1.7 
 1.5 

 24.3 

27 Share capital and share premium 

In millions of shares 

On issue at 1 January – fully paid 

On issue at 31 December – fully paid 

Allotted, called up and fully paid 

  Ordinary shares  Ordinary shares
2012

2013 

5.0  

5.0  

Share capital  Share premium 
2013 
£m 

2013 
£m 

5.0  

5.0  

3.5  

3.5  

5.0 

5.0 

Total
2013
£m

8.5 

8.5 

 Share capital comprises A, B, C, D and E ordinary share of £1 each. The A ordinary shares are primarily held by the holding company. The B, 
C, D and E shares are primarily held by senior management. 

The B, C, D and E shares are entitled to share in the proceeds of a sale or a listing of the Group. 

	All	shares	are	entitled	to	receive	dividends	from	profits	available	for	distribution	pro	rata	to	the	nominal	value	of	each	share.	

Each share has equal voting rights.

28 Financial instruments 

Credit risk
The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was: 

Trade and other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 

Note 

20 
21 

2013 
£m 
 64.9  
 15.4  

80.3  

2012
£m
 55.8 
 57.8 

 113.6 

Credit risk mitigation 
 Trade and other receivables are due from primarily FTSE listed companies, their pension funds and major UK public bodies both of which 
historically have few occurrences of defaults in the past. 

	For	cash,	cash	equivalents	and	derivative	financial	instruments,	only	banks	and	financial	institutions	with	a	minimum	rating	of	A	are	accepted.	

Trade receivables not past due of £16.5m (2012: £15.6m) are all existing customers with no defaults in the past.  

Based on historic performance of these contracts, the Group has made an impairment allowance of £0.3m (2012: £0.6m) in respect of trade 
receivables.  Where impairment allowances are made these are for the full value of the impaired debt. 

Group impairment losses 

Balance at 1 January 
New provisions made in year 
Release against receivables written off 
Transfer	to	disposal	group	classified	as	held	for	sale	

Balance at 31 December 

Liquidity risk 
The maximum exposure to liquidity risk at the reporting date was: 

Trade and other payables 
Employee	benefits	
Other	financial	liabilities	
Derivatives 
Senior secured notes 
Secured bank loans 
Equiniti Enterprises payment in kind (“PIK”) facility 
Unamortised	cost	of	raising	finance	
Shares	classified	as	debt	
Non secured loan from related party 
Non secured loan  

2013 
£m 
 0.6  
 0.2  
(0.5) 
	-		

 0.3  

2012
£m
 0.6 
 0.5 
(0.2)
(0.3)

 0.6 

 Carrying Amount 
2012
£m
 39.0 
 0.4 
 1.3 
 3.7 
 - 
 530.2 
 122.3 
(9.4)
 174.9 
 63.2 
 1.8 

2013 
£m 
 57.2  
	0.4		
	1.0		
 1.7  
 440.0  
 -  
 -  
(17.8)	
	188.9		
 68.3  
 1.9  

 741.6  

 927.4 

Note 

24 
25	
18	
18 
23 
23 
23 
23	
23	
23 
23 

All trade and other payables are expected to be paid in 6 months or less. 

Employee	benefits	become	repayable	when	the	units	lapse,	as	described	in	note	25.	

	The	contractual	cash	flows	including	interest	payments	for	the	interest-bearing	loans	and	borrowings	and	derivatives	are	shown	in	the	table 	
in this note 28, under interest rate risk below.

84  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  85

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

28 Financial instruments (continued) 

28 Financial instruments (continued)

Liquidity risk mitigation 
The	Group	regularly	updates	forecasts	for	cash	flow	and	covenants	to	ensure	it	has	sufficient	funding	available.		The	Group	also	has 	
revolving credit facilities of £75.0m available. 

31 December 2013 
Group
Amount in £m’s 

Capital risk 
 The Group’s objectives when managing capital is to maximise shareholder value whilst safeguarding the Group’s ability to continue as a going 
concern.  Total capital is calculated as total equity as shown in the balance sheet, plus net debt. Net debt is calculated as the total of interest 
bearing loans and borrowings as shown in the balance sheet, less cash and cash equivalents.  

Management of capital  

Equity  
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 
Cash and cash equivalents 

2013 
£m 
(184.0) 
 816.3  
(15.4) 

 616.9  

2012
£m
(128.9)
883.0 
(57.8)

696.3 

Interest rate risk 
Interest bearing assets comprise cash and bank deposits, all of which earn interest at a variable rate. 

£250m	of	the	senior	secured	notes	were	issued	at	fixed	interest	rates.	£190m	are	senior	secured	floating	rate	notes.	Where	the	interest 	
rate	is	variable	at	a	margin	over	LIBOR,	a	swap	has	been	taken	out	to	fix	this	rate	until	October	2016.	For	the	payment	in	kind	facilities 	
interest	accrues	at	a	variable	rate	at	a	margin	over	Libor	and	the	Group	policy	is	not	to	fix	these	as	there	is	no	cash	flow	in	the	immediate 	
term. 

The	Group’s	policy	is	to	maintain	other	borrowings	at	fixed	rates	to	fix	the	amount	of	future	interest	cash	flows.	

Interest rate risk is managed across the Group’s companies by monitoring its interest linked revenues. 

	The	directors	monitor	the	overall	level	of	borrowings,	leverage	ratio	and	interest	costs	to	limit	any	adverse	effects	on	financial	performance 	
of the Group. 

Effective interest rates and repricing analysis  

	The	following	are	the	contractual	maturities	of	interest	bearing	financial	liabilities	including	interest	payments;	

30 December 2012
Group
Amount	in	£m’s	

Effective interest rate % 
Carrying amount 
0-1 years 
1-2 years 
2-5 years 
5 years and over 

Total	contracted	cash	flows	

Equiniti 
Xafinity		
Investments  
Enterprises 
secured bank   secured bank 
loan 
4.0% 
 416.5  
(39.4) 
(24.5) 
(392.0) 
 -  

loan 
5.25% - 8.5% 
 113.7  
(15.5) 
(14.6) 
(130.2) 
 -  

(160.3)	

(455.9) 

10.0% 
 122.3  
 -  
 -  
(196.1) 
 -  

(196.1) 

8.0% 
 174.9  
 -  
 -  
 -  
(249.9) 

(249.9) 

 827.4 
(54.9)
(39.1)
(718.3)
(249.9)

(1,062.2)

Effective interest rate % 
Carrying amount 
0-1 years 
1-2 years 
2-5 years 
5 years and over * 

Total	contracted	cash	flows	

30 December 2012 

Carrying Amount 
Expected	cash	flows	
6 months or less 
6-12 months 
1-2 years 
2-5 years 

Total	contracted	cash	flows	

Amount in £m’s 
Carrying Amount 
Expected	cash	flows	
6 months or less 
6-12 months 
1-2 years 
2-5 years 

Total	contracted	cash	flows	

Equiniti 
Enterprises 
PIK loan 

Shares 
classified
as Debt

Total

31 December 2013

Senior  
Secured		
Notes 

7.125% 
 250.0  
(17.0) 
(17.8) 
(303.5) 
 -  

Senior 
Secured	
Floating 
  Rate Notes
6.25% 
 190.0  
(11.4) 
(11.9) 
(225.7) 
 -  

(338.3)	

(249.0)	

Equiniti 
Enterprises	
PIK loan 

Shares 
classified
as Debt

Total

10.9% 
 135.0  
 -  
 -  
 -  
(239.3) 

(239.3)	

8.0%
 188.9  
 -  
 -  
 -  
(249.9) 

 763.9 
(28.4)
(29.7)
(529.2)
(489.2)

(249.9)	

(1,076.5)

	*	The	shares	classified	as	debt	are	redeemable	on	a	change	of	control	of	the	business	but	do	not	confer	any	rights	of	redemption	no	any 	
right	to	vote.	They	have	the	right	to	a	fixed	dividend	of	8%.	Unpaid	dividends	accrue	and	are	compounded	annually.	

 The Equiniti Enterprises PIK loan is repayable in 2019 and has an interest rate of Libor plus 10.4%.  Interest accrues and is compounded annually.

 In addition non current non secured loans with a carrying value of £54.1m (2012: £50.1m) including a loan to related parties of £52.3m 
(2012:	£48.4m)	with	an	interest	rate	of	8%	are	repayable	on	exit	with	a	contracted	cash	flow	of	£85.9m	(2012:	£77.9m).		Current	non 	
secured loans due to related parties of £16.0m (2012: £14.9m) with an interest rate of 8% are repayable on demand and have a contracted 
cash	flow	of	£25.5m	(2012:	£23.6m).	

	The	following	tables	indicates	the	periods	in	which	the	cash	flows	associated	with	derivatives	that	are	cash	flow	hedges	are	expected	to 	
occur	and	are	expected	to	impact	the	profit	and	loss;	

            Interest rate swaps
Liabilities 
(3.8) 
(3.8)	
(0.9) 
(0.6) 
(1.0) 
(1.3) 

Assets 
 0.1  
	0.1		
 0.1  
 -  
 -  
 -  

	0.1		

(3.8)	

            Interest rate swaps 
Liabilities 
(3.3) 
(3.4)	
 0.3  
 0.2  
(1.0) 
(2.9) 

Assets 
 1.6  
	1.5		
(0.4) 
(0.2) 
 0.5  
 1.6  

	1.5		

(3.4)	

Total
(3.7)
(3.7)
(0.8)
(0.6)
(1.0)
(1.3)

(3.7)

Total
(1.7)
(1.9)
(0.1)
 - 
(0.5)
(1.3)

(1.9)

86  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  87

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
	
 
	
	
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

28 Financial instruments (continued) 

29 Operating leases 

	Interest	rate	liabilities	relate	to	two	separate	swaps.	The	first	hedges	monthly	interest	payable	on	secured	bank	loans	based	on	Libor	against 	
a	fixed	rate,	the	second	hedges	monthly	fee	income	earned	on	funds	under	the	administration	of	the	group	on	bank	base	rate	against	a	fixed 	
rate which runs through to October 2016. 

Sensitivity analysis
At	the	balance	sheet	date	it	is	estimated	that	an	increase	of	one	percentage	point	in	interest	rates	would	increase	the	finance	costs	for	the 	
Group by an estimated £1.4m which is payable in kind on the PIK facility per annum and give rise to an estimated increase in revenue across 
the Group of £0.6m, yielding a net reduction to equity of £0.6m after tax.  

 The sensitivity analysis above is calculated after taking account of the effect of the interest rate swaps the Group holds. 

Fair value hierarchy 
The	following	table	presents	the	Group’s	financial	assets	and	liabilities	that	are	measured	at	fair	value	at	31	December	2013.

Liabilities 
Derivatives used for hedging 

Total liabilities 

There were no transfers between Levels during the year. 

Valuation techniques used to derive Level 2 fair values 

Level 1 
£m 

Level 2 
£m 

Level 3 
£m 

 -    

 -    

 1.7  

 1.7  

 -    

 -    

Total
£m

 1.7 

 1.7 

 Future aggregate minimum lease payments relate primarily to the Group’s premises and are payable as follows: 

Less than one year 
Between	one	and	five	years	
More	than	five	years	

2013 
£m 
 4.7  
	10.7		
6.1	

21.5  

2012
£m
 5.4 
 13.9 
10.0 

 29.3 

 During the year £5.4m (2012: £6.0m) was recognised as an expense in the statement of comprehensive income in respect of operating 
leases. 

	Included	in	operating	leases	are	£nil	(2012:	£0.7m)	due	within	one	year	and	£nil	(2012:	£0.5m)	due	between	two	and	five	years	which	relates 	
to	Xafinity	Consulting,	the	business	that	the	Group	sold	in	February	2013.	

30 Related party transactions 

During the year interest of £5.1m (2012: £4.7m) accrued on a loan bearing interest at 8% from Equiniti (Luxembourg) Sarl, leaving a balance 
outstanding  at the year end of £68.9m (2012: £63.8m). 

 During the year interest of £0.1m (2012: £0.1m) accrued on a loan bearing interest at 8% from key management personnel, leaving a balance 
outstanding  at the year end of £1.3m (2012: £1.2m). 

Level 2 hedging derivatives comprise solely interest rate swaps. These interest rate swaps are fair valued using forward interest rates 
extracted	from	observable	yield	curves.	The	effects	of	discounting	are	generally	insignificant	for	Level	2	derivatives.	

The compensation of key management personnel (including the directors) is as follows: 

Transactions with key management personnel 

The Group’s policy is to recognise transfers into and transfers out of fair value hierarchy levels as of the date of the event or change in 
circumstances that caused the transfer. There were no changes in valuation techniques during the year. 

The	valuation	technique	used	is	a	discounted	cash	flow	model.	

Group’s valuation processes 

	The	Group’s	finance	department	includes	a	team	that	monitors	and	obtains	the	valuations	of	financial	assets	and	liabilities	required	for 	
financial	reporting	purposes.	This	team	ultimately	reports	to	the	Chief	Financial	Officer	and	the	Audit	Committee.	Valuations	are	reviewed 	
at least once every quarter, in line with the Group’s quarterly reporting dates. 

Fair	value	of	financial	assets	and	liabilities		

	There	are	no	material	differences	between	the	carrying	value	of	assets	and	liabilities	and	their	fair	value.	The	only	financial	instrument 	
measured at fair value is the interest rate swap.  

Key management emoluments including social security costs 
Company contributions to money purchase pension plans 
Compensation	for	loss	of	office	

2013 
£m 
5.6  
0.1  
2.0		

7.7  

2012
£m
2.6 
0.1 
0.3 

3.0 

Key management are the directors of the Group (includes non-executives), as well as the senior non-statutory director of each of the major 
subsidiaries, who have authority and responsibility to control, direct or plan the major activities within the Group. 

 As detailed in note 25, key management are entitled to subscribe for a combination of B, C, D and E ordinary shares. The value of shares 
held	is	as	follows;	

Opening balance 
Sales by key management 

Closing balance  

2013 
£m 
0.4  
(0.1) 

 0.3  

2012
£m
 0.6 
(0.2)

 0.4 

Advent International plc 
 See page 40 for information about the ultimate controlling party, Advent International plc. £0.1m (2012: £0.1m) has been paid to various 
companies of the ultimate parent company for services received.

88  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  89

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TO  
THE MEMBERS OF EQUINITI GROUP LIMITED

31 Ultimate parent company and controlling party

 The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of Equiniti (Luxemburg) Sarl, a Company incorporated in Luxemburg. The ultimate controlling 
party relationship lies with the funds managed by Advent International Corporation, a group incorporated in the United States of America.  

32 Post balance sheet events 

 On 18 March 2014, the Group purchased the entire issued share capital of Pancredit Systems Limited for £14.5m, with £12.0m payable in 
cash on completion and the balance one year later.  The business is expected to have net assets of £2.6m on that date with a cash balance of 
£3.2m.		In	the	last	full	year	prior	to	acquisition,	the	business	generated	revenues	of	£4.6m	and	an	operating	profit	of	£1.3m.	The	business	sells	
and supports software to manage unsecured loan administration.  The acquisition has been funded by drawing on the revolving credit facility.   

Our opinion 
In	our	opinion	the	financial	statements:	

• 

• 

• 

give	a	true	and	fair	view	of	the	state	of	the	Company’s	affairs	as	at	31	December	2013		and	of	its	loss	and	cash	flows	for	the	year	then 	
ended;
have	been	properly	prepared	in	accordance	with	International	Financial	Reporting	Standards	(IFRSs)	as	adopted	by	the	European	Union; 	
and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. 

What we have audited 
The	financial	statements	for	the	year	ended	31	December	2013,	which	are	prepared	by	Equiniti	Group	Limited,	comprise:			

33 Reconciliation of profit / (loss) to cash generated from operations 

Continuing operations 
Adjustments for: 
Loss before income tax 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Share	of	profit	of	associates	
Finance income 
Finance costs 

Changes in working capital
(Increase)	/	decrease	in	trade	and	other	receivables	
Increase in trade and other payables 
Decrease in provisions  
Decrease	in	employee	benefits	

Group relief received 

Discontinued operations 
Adjustments for:
Profit	for	the	year	before	tax	
Depreciation and amortisation 
Profit	on	disposal	of	subsidiaries	

Changes in working capital 
Increase in trade and other receivables 
Increase in trade and other payables 
Decrease in provisions  

Tax paid 

Total cash generated from operations 

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

the	statement	of	financial	position;
the	statement	of	changes	in	equity;
the	statement	of	cash	flows;
the	Accounting	Policies;	and
related notes. 

The	financial	reporting	framework	that	has	been	applied	in	their	preparation	comprises	applicable	law	and	International	Financial	Reporting 	
Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union.

In	applying	the	financial	reporting	framework,	the	directors	have	made	a	number	of	subjective	judgements,	for	example	in	respect	of 	
significant	accounting	estimates.	In	making	such	estimates,	they	have	made	assumptions	and	considered	future	events.

What an audit of financial statements involves 
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) (ISAs (UK & Ireland)). An audit involves 
obtaining	evidence	about	the	amounts	and	disclosures	in	the	financial	statements	sufficient	to	give	reasonable	assurance	that	the	financial 	
statements are free from material misstatement, whether caused by fraud or error. This includes an assessment of: 

•  whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the Company’s circumstances and have been consistently applied and adequately 

disclosed;
the	reasonableness	of	significant	accounting	estimates	made	by	the	directors;	and	
the	overall	presentation	of	the	financial	statements.

• 
• 

In	addition,	we	read	all	the	financial	and	non-financial	information	in	the	report	of	the	directors	and	financial	statements	identify	material 	
inconsistencies	with	the	audited	financial	statements	and	to	identify	any	information	that	is	apparently	materially	incorrect	based	on,	or 	
materially inconsistent with, the knowledge acquired by us in the course of performing the audit. If we become aware of any apparent 
material misstatements or inconsistencies we consider the implications for our report.

Opinion on matter prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In	our	opinion	the	information	given	in	the	Strategic	Report	and	the	Directors’	Report	for	the	financial	year	for	which	the	financial 	
statements	are	prepared	is	consistent	with	the	financial	statements.

Other matters on which we are required to report by exception

Adequacy of accounting records and information and explanations received

Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you if, in our opinion:

•  we	have	not	received	all	the	information	and	explanations	we	require	for	our	audit;	or

• 

adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited 
by	us;	or

• 

	the	financial	statements	are	not	in	agreement	with	the	accounting	records	and	returns.

We have no exceptions to report arising from this responsibility. 

2013 
£m 

(61.7) 
 36.5  
(1.6)	
(1.0) 
 79.1  

(7.7)	
 13.9  
 0.3  
	-		

 1.8  

 59.6  

2013 
£m 

	3.7		
 -  
(3.7)	

- 
 -  
 -  

- 

 -  

59.6  

2012
£m

(35.2)
 36.5 
(0.3)
(1.0)
 67.9 

 6.1 
 4.6 
(0.7)
(0.3)

 5.9 

 83.6 

2012
£m

 13.0 
 1.4 
 - 

(0.2)
 0.8
(0.2)

(5.8)

 9.0 

 92.6

90  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  91

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
	
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TO  
THE MEMBERS OF EQUINITI GROUP LIMITED

COMPANY STATEMENT  
OF FINANCIAL POSITION
as at 31 December 2013

Directors’ remuneration
Under	the	Companies	Act	2006	we	are	required	to	report	if,	in	our	opinion,	certain	disclosures	of	directors’	remuneration	specified	by	law 	
have not been made.  We have no exceptions to report arising from this responsibility.

Responsibilities for the financial statements and the audit

Our responsibilities and those of the directors 
As explained more fully in the Directors’ Responsibilities Statement set out on page 47, the directors are responsible for the preparation of 
the	financial	statements	and	for	being	satisfied	that	they	give	a	true	and	fair	view. 	

Our	responsibility	is	to	audit	and	express	an	opinion	on	the	financial	statements	in	accordance	with	applicable	law	and	ISAs	(UK	&	Ireland). 	
Those standards require us to comply with the Auditing Practices Board’s Ethical Standards for Auditors.

This report, including the opinions, has been prepared for and only for the Company’s members as a body in accordance with Chapter 3 of 
Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006 and for no other purpose. We do not, in giving these opinions, accept or assume responsibility for any 
other purpose or to any other person to whom this report is shown or into whose hands it may come save where expressly agreed by our 
prior consent in writing.

Graham Lambert (Senior Statutory Auditor) 
for and on behalf of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditors 
Gatwick 
26 March 2014 

Assets 
Non-current assets 
Investments in subsidiaries 
Investments 
Other	financial	assets	

Current assets 
Tax receivable 
Trade and other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 

Total assets 

Equity and liabilities 

Equity 
Share capital 
Share premium 
Retained earnings 

Total equity  

Liabilities 

Current liabilities 
Other	financial	liabilities	

Total liabilities 

Total equity and liabilities 

Note 

2013 
£m 

2012
£m

8 
9 
10	

12 
13 

14 
14 

11	

8.5  
6.1  
8.8		

23.4  

-  
0.5  
3.0  

3.5  

8.5 
- 
7.4	

15.9 

0.1 
0.2 
4.2 

4.5 

26.9  

20.4 

5.0  
3.5  
(0.7) 

7.8  

5.0 
3.5 
- 

8.5 

19.1		

19.1  

11.9	

11.9 

19.1  

11.9 

26.9  

20.4 

The	notes	on	pages	96	to	102	form	part	of	these	financial	statements.	
These	financial	statements	on	pages	93	to	102	were	approved	by	the	board	of	directors	on	26	March	2014	and	were	signed	on	its	behalf	by:		

Martyn Hindley 
Director

92  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  93

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
 
              
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
 
              
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
														
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
COMPANY STATEMENT  
OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
for the year ended 31 December 2013

Balance at 1 January 2012 
Loss after tax and total comprehensive income for the year 

Share 
capital 
£m 
 5.0  
 -  

Share 
premium 
£m 
 3.5 
 -  

Retained 
earnings 
£m 
 0.4 
 (0.4) 

Balance at 31 December 2012 

 5.0 

 3.5 

COMPANY STATEMENT 
OF CASH FLOWS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

Total
equity
£m
 8.9
(0.4)

 8.5 

 8.5

(0.7)

Cash flows from operating activities

Loss before tax 

Adjustments for:
Finance income 
Financial expense 

 - 

 -  

 3.5 

 -  

(0.7) 

Balance at 1 January 2013 

Loss after tax and total comprehensive income for the year 

Balance at 31 December 2013 

 5.0  

 -  

 5.0 

The	notes	on	pages	96	to	102	form	part	of	these	financial	statements.

3.5 

 (0.7) 

 7.8 

Increase in trade and other receivables 

Group relief paid 

Net	cash	outflow	from	operating	activities	

Cash flows from investing activities

Interest received 

Net	cash	inflow	from	investing	activities	

Cash flows from financing activities

Loans from related parties 
Loans to related parties 

Net	cash	outflow	from	financing	activities	

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January 

Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 

13 

The	notes	on	pages	96	to	102	form	part	of	these	financial	statements.

Note 

2013 
£m 

2012 
£m

(0.7) 

(0.5)

(0.4) 
1.1  

- 

(0.3) 

(0.3) 

0.1 

(0.2)	

 - 

-	

(0.1) 
(0.9) 

(1.0)	

(1.2) 
4.2  

3.0  

(0.4)
0.8 

(0.1)

(0.3) 

(0.4) 

(0.1) 

(0.5)	

0.1 

0.1 

0.1  
(1.4)

(1.3)

(1.7)
5.9  

4.2 

94  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  95

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
 
               
 
               
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
	
 
 
	
 
 
NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

1 Accounting policies

NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

1 Accounting policies (continued)

Equiniti Group Limited (the “Company”) is a limited company incorporated and domiciled in the UK.  The principal activity of the Company 
is	that	of	a	holding	company.	The	registered	office	is	Sutherland	House,	Russell	Way,	Crawley,	West	Sussex,	RH10	1UH.

New standards and interpretations not yet adopted
a) New and amended standards adopted by the company

	These	financial	statements	have	been	prepared	in	accordance	with	International	Financial	Reporting	Standards	as	adopted	by	the	European 	
Union (IFRSs as adopted by the EU), IFRIC Interpretations and the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS. The 
financial	statements	have	been	prepared	under	the	going	concern	basis.	

The	preparation	of	financial	statements	in	conformity	with	IFRSs	requires	the	use	of	certain	critical	accounting	estimates.	It	also	requires 	
management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Company’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of 
judgement	or	complexity,	or	areas	where	assumptions	and	estimates	are	significant	to	the	financial	statements,	are	disclosed	in	note	19.

 The Company has taken advantage of the exemption provided under section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 not to publish its individual 
statement of comprehensive income and related notes.  The loss for the year was £0.7m (2012: loss of £0.4m).

	There	are	no	IFRSs	or	IFRIC	interpretations	that	are	effective	for	the	first	time	for	the	financial	year	beginning	on	or	after	1	January	2013	that 	
would be expected to have a material impact on the company.

b) New standards and interpretations not yet adopted

 A number of new standards and amendments to standards and interpretations are effective for annual periods beginning after 1 January 
2013,	and	have	not	been	applied	in	preparing	these	financial	statements.	None	of	these	is	expected	to	have	a	significant	effect	on	the 	
financial	statements	of	the	company.

 There are no other IFRSs or IFRIC interpretations that are not yet effective that would be expected to have a material impact on the 
company.

Measurement convention
The	financial	statements	are	prepared	on	the	historical	cost	basis.	

Investments in subsidiaries
Investments in subsidiaries are carried at cost less any provisions for impairment.  

Cash and cash equivalents
 Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and call deposits. Bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form an integral 
part of the Company’s cash management are included as a component of cash and cash equivalents for the purpose only of the statement of 
financial	position	and	the	statement	of	cash	flows.

Share capital
	Ordinary	shares	are	classified	as	equity.		Incremental	costs	directly	attributable	to	the	issue	of	new	shares	or	options	are	shown	in	equity	as 	
a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 

Net finance costs
	Net	finance	costs	comprise	interest	payable,	interest	receivable	on	own	funds,	dividend	income	and	foreign	exchange	gains	and	losses	that 	
are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income.

	Interest	income	and	interest	payable	is	recognised	in	profit	or	loss	as	it	accrues,	using	the	effective	interest	method.	Dividend	income	is 	
recognised in the statement of comprehensive income on the date the entity’s right to receive payments is established.

Taxation
	Tax	on	the	profit	for	the	year	comprises	current	and	deferred	tax.	Tax	is	recognised	in	the	statement	of	comprehensive	income	except	to 	
the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity, in which case it is recognised in equity.

 Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the 
statement	of	financial	position	date,	and	any	adjustment	to	tax	payable	in	respect	of	previous	years.

	Deferred	tax	is	provided	on	temporary	differences	between	the	carrying	amounts	of	assets	and	liabilities	for	financial	reporting	purposes 	
and the amounts used for taxation purposes. The following temporary differences are not provided for: the initial recognition of goodwill, 
the	initial	recognition	of	assets	or	liabilities	that	affect	neither	accounting	nor	taxable	profit	other	than	in	a	business	combination	and 	
differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that they will probably not reverse in the foreseeable future. The amount of 
deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using tax 
rates	enacted	or	substantively	enacted	at	the	statement	of	financial	position	date.

	A	deferred	tax	asset	is	recognised	only	to	the	extent	that	it	is	probable	that	future	taxable	profits	will	be	available	against	which	the	asset 	
can be utilised.

2 Financial risk management

The	Company	has	exposure	to	the	following	risks	from	its	use	of	financial	instruments:

- credit risk

- liquidity risk

- market risk

 Risk management policies are established for the Equiniti Group Limited group of companies (the “Group”) including Equiniti Group Limited 
and the Group Audit Committee oversees how management monitors compliance with these policies and procedures and reviews the 
adequacy of the risk management framework in relation to the risks faced by the Company. The Group Audit Committee is assisted in its 
oversight role by Internal Audit and Compliance Monitoring. Internal Audit and Compliance Monitoring undertakes both regular and ad hoc 
reviews of risk management controls and procedures, the results of which are reported to the Audit Committee.

Credit risk
	Credit	risk	is	the	risk	of	financial	loss	to	the	Company	if	a	customer	or	counterparty,	including	brokers,	to	a	financial	instrument	fails	to	meet 	
its contractual obligations.

Liquidity risk
	Liquidity	risk	is	the	risk	that	the	Company	will	not	be	able	to	meet	its	financial	obligations	as	they	fall	due.	The	Company’s	approach	to 	
managing	liquidity	is	to	ensure,	as	far	as	possible,	that	the	Company	will	have	sufficient	liquidity	to	meet	its	liabilities	when	due,	under	both 	
normal and stressed conditions.

Market risk
 Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates and equity prices will effect the Company’s 
income	or	the	value	of	its	financial	instruments.

	The	Company	does	not	engage	in	holding	speculative	financial	instruments	or	their	derivatives.	Further	details	in	relation	to	financial	risk 	
management	are	contained	in	note	15	to	these	financial	statements.

3 Capital risk management

 Equiniti Group Limited is focused on delivering value for its shareholders whilst ensuring the Company is able to continue effectively as a 
going concern. Value adding opportunities to grow the business are continually assessed, although strict and careful criteria are applied.

96  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  97

 
 
 
NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

4 Auditors’ remuneration 

8 Investments in subsidiaries 

Auditors’ remuneration of £1,250 (2012: £1,250) was borne by a subsidiary company. 

The Company has the following investments in subsidiaries:

5 Staff numbers and costs 

 The Company has no employees other than the directors. Services to the Company are provided by staff employed by other companies 
within the Group.  

Cost and net book value 

At beginning of year 

At end of year 

2013 
£m 

 8.5  

 8.5  

2012
£m

 8.5 

 8.5 

6 Directors’ remuneration 

 The costs of the directors are borne by subsidiaries of the Company. There are no costs to the Company for their services. 

7 Income tax credit 

Recognised in the statement of comprehensive income 

Current tax credit for the Company 
Group relief receivable 

Total tax in the statement of comprehensive income 

Reconciliation of effective tax rate

Loss for the year 

Total tax credit 

Loss excluding taxation 

Tax using the UK corporation tax rate of 23.25% (2011: 24.5%) 

Non-deductible expenses 

Total tax credit  

2013 
£m 

-  

-  

2013 
£m 
(0.7) 

-  

(0.7) 

(0.2) 

 0.2  

-  

2012
£m

(0.1)

(0.1)

2012
£m
(0.4)

(0.1)

(0.4)

(0.1)

- 

(0.1)

The	standard	rate	of	Corporation	tax	in	the	UK	changed	from	24%	to	23%	with	effect	from	1	April	2013.	Accordingly	the	company’s	profits 	
for this accounting year are taxed at an effective rate of 23.25%.

Factors affecting future tax charges 

 During the year, as a result of the changes in the UK corporation tax rate to 21% from 1 April 2014 and to 20% from 1 April 2015, which 
were substantially enacted on 2 July 2013, the relevant deferred tax balances have been remeasured. 

The directors consider the value of the investments to be supported by their underlying assets.  The Company has the following direct 
investments in subsidiaries: 

Name of controlled entity 

Equiniti Enterprises Limited 
*Equiniti X2 Enterprises Limited 

Country of 

Class of 
Incorporation  shares held 

Principal  Ownership 
2013 
activities 
% 
100 
100 

Ownership
2012
%
100
100

UK  Ordinary  Holding company 
UK  Ordinary  Holding company 

A	more	comprehensive	listing	of	indirectly	owned	subsidiaries	is	provided	in	the	consolidated	financial	statements	of	Equiniti	Group	Limited.	

*	The	company	changed	its	name	from	Xafinity	Enterprises	Limited	to	Equiniti	X2	Enterprises	Limited	following	the	sale	of	the	Xafinity 	
Consulting business in February 2013. 

9 Investments 

The company has the following investments 

Shares held in Euroclear plc 

2013 
£m 

 6.1  

 6.1  

During the year, the investment of shares in Euroclear plc were transferred from Equiniti Limited to Equiniti Group Limited at cost. 

10 Other financial assets 

Non-current  
Intercompany loan due from related parties 

2013 
£m 

 8.8  

8.8  

2012
£m

 - 

 - 

2012
£m

 7.4 

 7.4 

98  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  99

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

11 Other financial liabilities 

15 Financial instruments 

Current  
Amounts	classified	as	other	financial	liabilities	due	to	related	parties	

12 Trade and other receivables 

Other receivables and prepayments 

13 Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash	and	cash	equivalents	per	statement	of	financial	position	

Cash	and	cash	equivalents	per	statement	of	cash	flows	

14 Share capital and reserves

In millions of shares 
On issue at beginning of year 

On issue at 31 December – fully paid 

Allotted, called up and fully paid 
Shares of £1 each 

2013 
£m 

	19.1		

19.1  

2013 
£m 

 0.5  

0.5  

2013 
£m 

3.0		

	3.0		

2012
£m

 11.9 

11.9 

2012
£m

 0.3 

 0.3 

2012
£m

	4.2 

 4.2 

Ordinary  
shares 
2013 
 5.0  

Ordinary
shares
2012
 5.0 

 5.0  

 5.0 

Total 

2013 
£m 

 8.5  

 8.5  

Total

2012
£m

 8.5 

 8.5 

Share 
capital 
2013 
£m 

 5.0  

 5.0  

Share 
premium
2013 
£m 

 3.5  

 3.5  

Credit risk
The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was: 

Loans and receivables due from related parties 

Trade and other receivables 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Note 

10 

12 

13 

Carrying 
amount 
2013 
£m 
 8.8  

 0.5  

 3.0  

12.3  

Carrying 
amount
2012
£m
 7.4 

 0.3 

 4.2 

11.8 

Credit risk mitigation

No amounts were past due, the company holds no collateral as security.

	For	cash	and	cash	equivalents,	only	banks	and	financial	institutions	with	a	minimum	rating	of	A	are	accepted.

Liquidity risk

The maximum exposure to liquidity risk at the reporting date was: 

Loans from related parties 

11 

Carrying 
amount 
2013 
£m 
 19.1  

 19.1  

Carrying 
amount
2012
£m
 11.9 

 11.9 

Loans from related parties are repayable on demand.

Capital risk

 The Company’s objectives when managing capital is to maximise shareholder value whilst safeguarding the Company’s ability to continue as 
a going concern. Total capital is calculated as total equity as shown in the balance sheet. 

Management of capital  

Equity  

2013 
£m 

 7.8  

 7.8  

2012
£m

 8.5 

 8.5 

100  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  101

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2013

16 Related party transactions

Company
 An interest bearing loan from Equiniti PIKco Limited of £11.0m (2012: £11.0m) accrued interest of £0.9m (2012: £0.7m) in the year. Charges 
of £0.1m were transferred to Equiniti PIKco Limited leaving £12.6m (2012: £11.8m) was outstanding at the year end.

 During the year the Company incurred charges from Equiniti Enterprises Limited of £6.1m (2012: £nil). Interest of £0.2m (2012: £nil) was 
charged leaving a balance outstanding at year end of £6.3m (2012: £nil)

 During the year £1.0m was transferred to its subsidiary Equiniti Limited and amounts of £0.2m (2012: £0.1m) were charged. This left a 
balance outstanding at the year end of £1.1m (2012: £0.1m owed to Equiniti Limited).

During	the	year	interest	of	£0.2m	(2012:	£0.2m)	accrued	on	loans	made	to	its	subsidiary	company,	Equiniti	Inv	Limited	(formerly	Xafinity 	
Investments Limited). £7.7m (2012: £3.2m) was outstanding at the year end. 

During the year the Company received interest of £0.1m (2012: £0.2) from its subsidiary Equiniti Services Limited. The loans were settled 
during the year leaving a balance outstanding of £nil (2012: £4.1m) at the year end. 

17 Ultimate parent company and controlling party

The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of Equiniti (Luxemburg) Sarl, a company incorporated in Luxemburg. The ultimate controlling 
party relationship lies with the funds managed by Advent International Corporation, a group incorporated in the United States of America. 

18 Post balance sheet event

There	have	been	no	events	subsequent	to	the	balance	sheet	date	which	require	disclosure	in,	or	adjustment	to,	the	financial	statements.		

19 Accounting estimates and judgements

There	are	no	accounting	policies	where	the	use	of	assumptions	and	estimates	are	determined	to	be	significant	to	the	financial	statements.

102  »  Equiniti Group annual report 2013

Equiniti Group annual report 2013  «  103

 
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
Our people are at 
the heart of the 
market innovations 
and quality of 
service we deliver

Samantha John, HR Projects Partner

Joe Connolly, Senior Corporate Actions Officer

EQUINITI GROUP LIMITED
Registered Number: 07090427

HEAD OFFICE
3 Minster Court 
Mincing Lane 
London  
EC3R 7DD

REGISTERED ADDRESS
Sutherland House 
Russell Way 
Crawley 
West Sussex 
RH10 1UH

www.equiniti.com