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FIH Group Plc

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FY2014 Annual Report · FIH Group Plc
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Financial Highlights

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

 ANNUAL REPORT 2014

1

2014
£m

2013
£m

Change
%

Turnover from continuing operations

 38.26 

 35.60 

Profit before tax

Underlying profit before tax*

Diluted earnings per share before goodwill amortisation and non-trading items

Dividend per share

Cash flow from operations

Net asset value per share

*Defined as profit before tax, amortisation and non-trading items.

 3.40 

 3.65 

22.0p

11.5p

 2.80 

285p

7.5 

21.7 

10.8 

3.3 

0.0 

 2.80 

 3.29 

21.3p

11.5p

 3.47 

-19.3 

276p

3.3 

Turnover (£m) from continuing operations

Underlying profit tax* (£m) 

34.11 

35.60

38.26

31.84

29.22 

3.23

3.29

3.65

2.69

2.73

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Diluted earnings per share (pence) 
before amortisation and non-trading items

Dividends per share (pence) 

21.7

20.6

21.3

22.0

9.0

9.5

11.0

11.5

11.5

26.2 

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

 
 
 
 
2

Chairman’s Statement 2014

David Hudd
Chairman

We are pleased to report another 
good year of progress for the Group, 
with encouraging revenue 
and profit growth. 

The Group achieved a pleasing trading result for the year with 
underlying pre-tax profits (before amortisation and non-trading 
items, but including the £0.04 million Group’s share of the joint 
venture results) up 10.8% to a record  £3.65 million (2013: £3.29 
million). Diluted earnings per share based upon underlying profits 
increased by 3.3% to 22.0p from 21.3p. Reported earnings per 
share were 21.1p (2013: 13.7p). 

The  Directors  are  pleased  to  recommend  a  maintained  final 
dividend of 7.5p, which makes  the total dividend for the year  
11.5p (2013 11.5p).

The Group’s financial position remains strong and after £5 million 
of capital expenditure of which £2.7million was invested in the 
Falklands, cash balances at the end of the year were £5.7 million, 
with residual bank debt which will be repaid this year reduced to 
£1 million. The excellent track record and cash generative nature 
of  the  Group’s  three  trading  businesses  mean  that  the  Group 
has  significant  untapped  borrowing  potential  sufficient  to  fund 
likely investment requirements in the medium term.

Operations
Thanks  to  a  substantial  increase  in  profits  at  Momart,  Group 
underlying  operating  profits  before  tax  (as  defined  above) 
increased by 10.0% to £3.85 million from £3.50 million.

Momart  enjoyed  an  excellent  year  with  a  53%  increase  in 
contribution to £1.8 million as the business benefited from  the 
continued  strength  of  the  international  art  market.  A  strong 
roster  of  exhibitions  and  a  high  level  of  capacity  utilisation  for 
gallery services and storage resulted in a record year. 

The  Portsmouth  Harbour  Ferry  Company  maintained  its  profit 
at just over £1.0 million. Passenger numbers saw a significant 
improvement on the historic trend, experiencing a much smaller 
decline of 1.6% compared to the 8.9% decline in the prior year, 
the impact of which was offset by increased fares.

For the first time for three years there was no offshore drilling in 
Falkland  waters.  The  presence  of  a  drilling  rig  and  associated 
personnel have provided a substantial stimulus to the economy 
and  generated  significant  business  for  the  Falkland  Islands 
Company (FIC) in prior years.  The absence of drilling particularly 
impacted wholesale food sales and property rental income but 
support  services  maintained  its  contribution  and  construction 
and  Falkland  4x4  performed  well.  There  were  significant 
inflationary increases in labour and freight costs which also had 
an  impact.  As  a  result    profits  decreased  to  £1.0  million  from 
£1.3 million last year.

Falkland Oil and Gas (FOGL)
The most significant development for FOGL was the acquisition 
of Desire Petroleum in December 2013 and the subsequent farm 
out of two of Desire’s licences to Premier Oil and Rockhopper 
Exploration.  We  were  supportive  of  the  Desire  transaction, 
which  gave  FOGL  exposure  to  the  North  Falklands  Basin  and 
the Sea Lion field. Following these developments FOGL is now 
the largest licence holder in the Falkland Islands and has a net 
interest of 40,000 sq km.

During the year three separate 3D surveys  totalling over 12,000 
sq km was carried out to the South and East of the Falklands 
and    the  interpretation  of  these  results  together  with  existing 
seismic  and  drilling  data  will  inform  the  choice  of  targets  for 
the next drilling campaign. This is expected to start in the first 
half of 2015 and will include five wells in which FOGL will have 
an  interest;  three  in  the  Sea  Lion  area  and  two  in  the  original  
acreage to the South and East of the Falklands. 

The  market  valuation  of  the  Group’s  shareholding  of  12.83 
million  shares  was  virtually  unchanged  over  the  year  at  £3.3 
million with the shares at 25.5p at 31 March 2014 (2013: 26.5p).  
The  shareholding  now  represents  2.4%  of  the  enlarged  share 
capital of FOGL (2013: 4.0%).  

Over  the  last  decade  FOGL,  in  which  we  were  founding 
shareholders, has drilled three exploration wells in the Southern 
and  Eastern  basins.  Although  confirming  the  presence  of 
hydrocarbons,  these  wells  did  not  reveal  their    presence    in 
commercial  quantities.  The  2015  drilling  campaign  for  which 
FOGL  is  already  funded  is  FOGL’s  most  extensive  to  date 
and has the potential to transform the value of our holding. In 
these  circumstances  your  Board  currently  believes  that  it  is 
appropriate to retain a significant shareholding until the outcome 
of the programme is known.

Outlook
We anticipate an increase in economic activity in the Falklands 
as the next round of drilling approaches, but it will be the funding 
of the Sea Lion development which will trigger a step change in 
activity.  Meanwhile we will continue to invest in modernising FIC  
in readiness for future growth. For the current year, the fishing 
season  started  well  and  we  expect  further  progress  from  our 
construction business.

At  Momart,  the  pipeline  of  exhibition  work  remains  strong  but 
we are unlikely to repeat the exceptional result experienced this 
year. A number of opportunities are being explored to increase 
the capacity of the business to meet customer demand. 

For PHFC, there are encouraging signs of an improving trend in 
demand and the changes agreed with the Ministry of Defence for 
the reimbursement of travel expenses on the ferry augur well for 
the future. Good progress is being made with the construction of 
our new ferry, Harbour Spirit, which we expect to introduce into 
service early in 2015.

In  the  year  to  date,  the  Group’s  trading  performance  is  in  line 
with  our  expectations  and  we  anticipate  a  satisfactory  year. 
Looking further ahead we continue to believe that we have an 
outstanding business opportunity in the Falkland Islands.

David Hudd
Chairman
9 June 2014

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC ANNUAL REPORT 2014

3

Managing Director’s Strategic Report

BUSINESS REVIEW 

John Foster
Managing Director

Group Overview
I am pleased to report another year of progress for the Group, 
with an encouraging 7.5% increase in revenues to £38.3 million 
(2013: £35.6 million) and a 10.8% increase in underlying pre-tax 
profits to £3.65 million (2013: £3.29 million).

The  strong  trading  performance  at  Momart  more  than  offset 
a  reduced  contribution  from  the  Falklands  so  that  underlying 
operating  profits  for  the  Group  (before  amortisation  and 
financing costs but including the Group’s £0.04m share of the 
SAtCO joint venture results) increased by 10% to £3.85 million 
(2013: £3.50 million).

Group Revenue 2014

Momart
48%

FIC
41%

PHFC
11%

Review of Operations
Group revenue and operating profits are analysed below:

Group revenue

Year ended 31 March

Falkland Islands Company

Portsmouth Harbour Ferry

Momart

Total

2014
£m

15.88

4.12

18.26

38.26

2013
£m

Change
%

15.22

4.08

16.30

35.60

4.3

1.2

12.0

7.5

Group underlying operating profit* 

Year ended 31 March

Falkland Islands Company

Portsmouth Harbour Ferry

Momart

Total

2014
£m

1.01

1.01

1.83

3.85

2013
£m

1.33

0.98

1.19

3.50

Change
%

-23.5

2.9

53.1

10.0

* operating profit is stated before amortisation of intangibles and 
non–trading  items,  and  includes  the  Group’s  £0.04m  share  of 
the SAtCO joint venture profit.

Group Revenue 2013

Underlying Operating Profit 2014

FIC
43%

Momart
46%

PHFC
11%

Momart
48%

FIC
26%

PHFC
26%

Underlying Operating Profit 2013

Momart
34%

FIC
38%

PHFC
28%

4

Managing Director’s Strategic Report

BUSINESS REVIEW - CONTINUED

Ramform Titan Seismic Vessel, Image @ Copyright PGS

Falkland Islands Company (“FIC”)
As expected the Falklands had a quieter year with the absence of 
offshore drilling resulting in a temporary hiatus in the economic 
growth  experienced  in  recent  years.  Lower  oil  exploration 
demand  for  rental  housing,  provisioning,  food  supplies  and 
agency  services  led  to  a  downturn  in  revenues  and  profits  for 
those  activities,  whilst  in  the  wider  economy,  general  retail 
demand softened as linked private sector work contracted. As a 
consequence, although the Group’s Falklands business retains 
outstanding growth potential over the medium to long term, in 
the year just ended FIC profits had decreased to £1.01 million 
from £1.33 million in the prior year.  

Oil Developments 
During  the  year,  Noble  Energy  and  Premier  Oil  continued  to 
progress  their  plans  for  a  new  round  of  exploration  drilling 
planned  for  2015  in  the  Northern  and  Southern  basins  and  in 
March  2014  a  new  temporary  floating  dock  arrived  in  Stanley 
Harbour  to  support  the  offshore  programme.  In  the  North 
Falklands basin, Premier Oil, (“Premier”), the licence holder for 
the 300mbbl Sea Lion field refined its plans and confirmed the 
engineering approach for the ultimate commercial production of 
oil.

In  February  2014,  Premier  announced  that  it  was  seeking  a 
farm-in  partner  for  Sea  Lion  and  it  is  now  clear  that  the  Sea 
Lion  development  will  not  go  ahead  without  the  introduction 
of a third party who can help with funding, which is estimated 
at  $5.2billion.  Meanwhile,  Premier  has  indicated  that  it  is 
progressing the preparatory work and that contracts to develop 
the  detailed  engineering  design  work  necessary  for  phase  1 
of  Sea  Lion  will  be  placed  by  mid-2014.  This  will  ensure  that 
once  funding  is  in  place,  field  development  can  proceed  with 

minimum  delay.  Significant  onshore  construction  activity  and 
oil  related  expenditure  would  then  be  expected  within  2  years 
with “First Oil” flowing approximately 4 years after final project 
sanction. 

The  planned  drilling  programme  in  both  the  Northern  and 
Southern basins during 2015 opens up the prospect of further 
discoveries.  This  together  with  the  impact  of  the  Sea  Lion 
discovery on the Falklands economy, mean that FIC has good 
prospects for growth over the medium term.

Trading Review 
FIC has a long established position as a leading local business 
and  the  wide  range  of  retail  and  support  services  it  can  offer 
to Islanders, government and oil companies makes it uniquely 
placed  to  benefit  from  the  anticipated  growth  in  the  Falklands 
economy. 

In  the  year,  further  steps  were  taken  in  modernising  FIC  and 
strengthening  local  management.  In  addition  the  benefits 
of  earlier  investment  were  seen  with  good  growth  in  both 
the  Company’s  automotive  business  “Falklands  4x4”  and  in 
Falklands  Building  Services  (“FBS”).  As  a  result,  despite  the 
downturn in retail demand and freight income, overall revenue in 
FIC increased by £0.66 million (+4.3%) to £15.88 million (2013: 
£15.22 million).

However, increased freight costs and wage inflation of some 5% 
saw continued pressure on profits. Helped by FBS and strong 
demand  for  new  4x4  vehicles,  profitability  in  the  second  half 
recovered to be on a par with the prior year, but the slow start 
to the year meant that overall underlying operating profits were 
£0.32 million lower at £1.01 million (2013: £1.33 million).  

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC ANNUAL REPORT 2014

5

FIC Operating Results 

Year ended 31 March

2014
£m

2013
£m

Change
%

Revenues

Retail

Falklands 4x4  

Freight & Port 
Services

Support services

FBS (property and 
construction)

9.26

2.66

1.26

1.30

1.40

9.73

-4.8

1.87

42.3

1.65

-23.5

1.21

6.7

0.76

85.6

Total FIC revenue

15.88

15.22

4.3

FIC underlying 
operating profit

1.01

1.33

-23.5

Underlying operating 
profit margin 

6.4%

8.7%

-26.7

Total  retail  sales  fell  by  4.8%  to  £9.26  million  (2013:  £9.73 
million) which was accounted for by reduced warehouse sales 
following the departure of the Leiv Eiriksson drilling rig late last 
year.  After a weaker first half, the Company’s core West Store 
supermarket finished the year with sales only 1.1% lower helped 
by  increased  spending  from  cruise  ship  passengers,  where 
visitor numbers rose by 34%, and a strengthened BHS clothing 
offer.  In  other  areas,  sales  at  the  waterfront  Capstan  gift  shop 
were 6% ahead on the prior year, and further progress was seen 
at the satellite “West Store” at the Mount Pleasant military base. 
Driven by a more aggressive pricing policy, sales in construction 
and  building  materials  increased  by  18%,  although  the  focus 
on  growing  market  share  did  result  in  some  margin  erosion. 
This  together  with  increased  freight  costs  and  overheads  saw 
contribution from retailing as a whole decline and was the major 
factor in the decrease in FIC’s contribution in the year. 

Falklands  4x4,  made  good  progress  benefiting  from  an 
increased use of HP financing to stimulate sales. Total vehicle 
sales increased from 48 to 79 units (+65%) helped by sales to 
the Falklands Government. At £2.66 million total automotive

revenues were at a record level despite the absence of military 
orders which remain subject to central procurement from UK. 

Revenues from third party freight and port services fell by 23.5% 
to  £1.26  million  (2013:  £1.65  million)  without  the  benefit  of  oil 
related cargoes, which increased revenues last year.

On  a  positive  note  Support  Services  revenues  recovered  to 
increase  by  6.7%  helped  by  a  strong  illex  squid  catch  which 
boosted  revenues  at  FIC’s  Fishing  Agency,  an  improved 
performance  from  Penguin  Travel  as  cruise  ship  numbers 
increased and further progress at FIC’s insurance agency. 

FBS has been able to establish a unique client offer that finances 
work  in  progress  for  first  time  buyers  during  the  3-4  month 
construction period. In this way FBS has delivered 8 new houses 
for local buyers and at 31 March 2014 had a record order book 
for  20  further  houses.  In  addition  to  house  building,  FBS  also 
undertook small general construction contracts for the Falkland 
Islands Government as well as progressing internal construction 
projects  within  FIC  (which  are  not  included  in  revenue).  At  the 
end of the year FBS had 54 employees compared to 22 in March 
2013.  Despite  a  £0.1  million  decline  in  rental  income,  overall 
revenues  from  property  and  construction  increased  by  85.6% 
to £1.4 million.

To prepare FIC for the expected future growth in the economy, 
capital expenditure of £2.7 million was incurred, including £0.7 
million spent on investment properties, and FBS: 

•  Completed the construction of four new houses in Hebe Street 

central Stanley which are all now occupied.

•  Progressed the expansion and modernisation of office facilities 
at  FIC’s  office  at  Crozier  Place  including  space  for  external 
tenants which will be available in late 2014.

•  Commenced  the  expansion  of  DIY/Building  Materials  retail 
outlet Homebuilder to the rear of Crozier Place for completion 
in Autumn 2014.

•  Commenced  the  construction  of  new  warehouse/freezer 
facilities at Airport Road East Stanley which will replace FIC’s 
aging facilities and make available a prime 2 acre site on the 
waterfront in central Stanley. 

FIC‘s  property  rental  portfolio  now  comprises  36  properties  in 
central  Stanley  which  are  available  for  letting.  In  the  absence 
of  any  drilling  activity,  rental  income  declined  by  25%  to  £0.2 
million in the year to 31 March 2014, rental yields reduced and 
overall occupancy averaged 82% during the year.

FIC Revenues 2014

FIC Revenues 2013

Falklands 4x4 
12%

Retail
58%

Falklands 4x4
17%

Falkland Building 
Services 9%

Freight & Port 
Services 8%

Support Services 
8%

Momart
48%
Retail
64%

FIC
26%

PHFC
26%

Falkland Building 
Services 5%

Freight & Port 
Services 11%

Support Services 
8%

6

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC

Managing Director’s Strategic Report

BUSINESS REVIEW - CONTINUED

During  the  year  the  Falkland  Islands  Government  completed 
its own site surveys and commissioned PWC to advise on the 
feasibility of financing a new deep water port at the government’s 
designated  site  at  Port  William  in  Stanley’s  outer  harbour. 
However further progress awaits the agreement of commercial 
terms with port users and FIG support. 

We  have  deferred,  pending  further  progress  on  the  Sea  Lion 
development,  the  construction  of  26  apartments  on  Fitzroy 
Road and a workers’ camp at Dairy Paddock.   

In the year, FIC’s construction joint venture, the South Atlantic 
Construction  Company,  (“SAtCO”)  won  its  first  contracts 
undertaking infrastructure work for FIG and winning the contract 
to install a new floating dock in Stanley Harbour that will support 
Noble  Energy’s  exploration  drilling  programme  in  2015.  Work 
on  the  dock  commenced  in  March  2014  and  is  expected  to 
be  ready  by  mid-2014.  Connected  with  this  contract,  SAtCO 
invested £1 million in crane and forklift facilities which are being 
leased to Noble Energy. In the year to March 2014 SAtCO earned 
revenues of £1.0 million and produced a profit before tax of £0.1 
million. The Group’s share of post-tax results from SAtCO was 
£0.04  million.  All  staff  were  seconded  as  required  from  parent 
companies  FIC  and  Trant  Construction  and  at  31  March  2014 
SAtCO had no permanent employees.

FIC Key Performance Indicators 
and Operational Drivers 

Year ended 31 March 

2014

2013

2012

Staff Numbers 
(  FTE 31 March )

165

129

Capital Expenditure 
£’000’s

2,715

1,594

119

632

Retail Sales growth % -4.8%

3.0%

-2.8%

Number of FIC rental 
properties

Average occupancy 
during the year

Number of vehicles 
sold

Number of 3rd party 
houses sold 

IIlex squid catch in 
tonnes ( 000’s)

Cruise ship 
passengers 
( 000’s ) 

36

32

33

82%

88%

83%

79

8

48

3

50

0

188.0

58.2

67.3

39.5

29.6

35.2

Spirit of Gosport with HMS Warrior and the Historic Dockyard in the background

 ANNUAL REPORT 2014

7

Portsmouth  Harbour  Ferry  Company 
(“PHFC”)
During  the  period,  there  was  a  significant  improvement  in 
the  underlying  trend  as  passenger  numbers  fell  by  1.6%, 
compared  to  the  8.9%  decline  seen  in  the  prior  year.  Overall 
total  ferry  revenues  increased  by  1.2%  and  operating  profits, 
(before pontoon lease finance costs of £0.23 million) increased 
marginally to £1.01 million (2013: £0.98 million).

Ferry fares were increased by an average of 3.3% in June 2013, 
bringing  the  total  cost  of  an  adult  return  to  £2.90.  Discounted 
fares for regular customers (£1.35 per ferry journey), and lower 
tariffs for seniors and children (£1.90 return) reinforce the value 
for money offered by the ferry service compared to bus and car 
travel.  

Average  fares  per  passenger  journey  increased  by  3.1%  to 
£1.32 (2013: £1.28).

PHFC Operating Results

Year ended 31 March

Revenues

Ferry fares

Cruising and Other 
revenue

Total PHFC revenue

Underlying PHFC 
operating profit

Underlying 
operating profit 
margin 

Passengers carried 
(000s)

2013
£m

Change
%

2014
£m

3.95

0.17

4.12

3.89

0.19

4.08

1.01*

0.98*

24.6% 24.0%

1.5 

-5.4 

1.2 

2.9 

2.2 

2,986

3,033

-1.6 

*Operating profit is shown before charging finance lease interest 
of £0.23 million (2013: £0.24 million) relating to the new Pontoon.

Over  the  course  of  the  year  weekday  passenger  numbers 
declined  by  2.7%  whereas  in  contrast  weekend  volumes 
increased  by  1.8%.  The  further  decline  in  weekday  commuter 
traffic  reflected  the  ongoing  economic  challenges  in  the  local 
economy and the impact of changes to the Ministry of Defence’s 
policy of “Home to Duty” expenses reimbursement which saw a 
shift from ferry to car travel. However after persistent lobbying, 
support from the local MP in Gosport and the Secretary of State 
for  Transport,  the  Ministry  of  Defence  agreed  to  reverse  its 
decision and from 1 May 2014 will once more reimburse travel 
to work on the ferry. We anticipate that this will have a positive 
impact  on  passenger  numbers  in  2014-15  which  should  go 
some way to offsetting the impact of 1,000 dockyard job losses 
announced by BAE Systems in 2014. Looking ahead the outlook 
for passenger growth is positive as the Naval Base expands to 
support the new Queen Elizabeth class carriers.  

Ferry reliability was again outstanding with on time departures 
running at 99.7% (2013: 99.5%).

Construction  is  now  well  advanced  on  a  third  modern  ferry 
vessel,  “Harbour  Spirit”,  which  is  due  to  enter  service  early  in 
2015. Expenditure incurred in the year on the vessel amounts to 
£1.8 million and the total cost will be approximately £3.3 million, 
this will be substantially financed by a 10 year bank loan. With 
three  ferry  vessels  built  since  2001  and  an  estimated  service 
life of over 30 years, no further significant vessel expenditure is 
anticipated in the next decade. 

PHFC Key Performance Indicators 
and Operational Drivers

Year ended 31 March 

2014

2013

2012

Staff Numbers (FTE  
at 31 March)

Capital Expenditure 
£ ‘000’s 

Ferry Reliability
(on time departures)

Number of weekday 
passengers ‘000

37

35

35

1,958

223

5,080

99.7% 99.5% 99.9%

2,169

2,230

2,497

% change on prior year

-2.7% -10.7% -1.6%

Number of weekend 
passengers ‘000

817

803

831

% change on prior year

1.8% -3.4% -4.1%

Total number of 
passengers ‘000’s

2,986

3,033

3,328

% change on prior year

-1.6% -8.9% -2.1%

Revenue  growth %

1.2% -1.9% 11.5%

Average yield per 
passenger journey 

£1.32

£1.28

£1.19

8

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC

Managing Director’s Strategic Report

BUSINESS REVIEW - CONTINUED

Houghton Revisited Exhibition at Houghton Hall, Copyright: Georgia Oetker, 2013

Momart
Momart, the Group’s art handling and logistics business, again 
produced a strong trading performance. The growth seen in the 
first  half  of  the  year  continued  into  the  second  half  and  total 
revenue for the year increased by 12.0% to £18.3 million (2013: 
£16.3  million)  while  underlying  operating  profit  increased  by 
53.1% to £1.83 million (2013: £1.19 million). 

Momart Operating Results  

Year ended 31 March

2014
£m

2013
£m

Change
%

Revenues

Museums and public
exhibitions

Commercial gallery 
services

Storage

10.86

9.01

20.4

5.57

5.50

1.83

1.79

1.3

2.6

Total Momart revenue

18.26

16.30

12.0

Underlying Momart 
operating profit

Underlying operating 
profit margin 

1.83

1.19

53.1

10.0% 7.3%

36.6

Exhibitions
Museum exhibitions enjoyed an exceptional year both in the UK 
and internationally with overall revenues increasing by 20.4% to 
a record level of £10.86 million. Momart installed a wide variety 
of  high  quality,  technically  complex  exhibitions,  drawing  on 
its  reputation  for  client  service,  problem  solving  and  attention 
to detail.  This record level of activity in exhibitions includes a 
number  of  large  international  projects  which  are  not  expected 
to re-occur in the near term and some touring exhibitions which 
travelled to multiple locations. In the UK, Momart was involved 
in  the  installation  of  a  number  of  prestigious  and  popular 
exhibitions  including:  Manet:  Portraying  Life  at  the  Royal 
Academy, Ellen Gallagher: AxMe at Tate Modern, David Bowie: 
Is and Masterpieces of Chinese Painting at the V & A, the Portrait 
of  Vienna  at  the  National  Gallery,  Vikings:  Life  and  Legend  at 
the  British  Museum  and  the  Houghton  Revisited  Exhibition  at 
Houghton Hall, which showcased Sir Robert Walpole’s personal 
art collection, on loan from the Hermitage Museum.   

Gallery Services
Gallery  Services  revenues  were  1.3%  ahead  of  2013  at  £5.57 
million. Gross margins improved, helped by the appointment of 
a new Finance and Commercial Director and as the first benefits 
were  realised  from  Momart’s  recent  investment  in  improved 
management information systems. The final roll out of this ERP 
system was completed in March 2014 and further benefits are 
expected to be generated in the current year.   

Storage
Storage  revenues  increased  by  2.6%  and  were  generated 
from  a  broader  client  base  as  new  commercial  relationships 
were established. With Momart’s existing storage facilities fully 
utilised plans are being progressed for a significant extension to 
existing warehouse facilities.

 
 ANNUAL REPORT 2014

9

FOGL Investment
Details of the Group’s shareholding in FOGL are set out below:

General 
The  year  saw  Momart  generate  record  levels  of  revenue  and 
contribution reflecting the strength of its global reputation and 
its  commercial  and  institutional  relationships  which  have  been 
developed  over  decades.  With  the  continued  strength  of  the 
global art market and the increasing importance of London as 
an  international  centre,  prospects  for  sustained  growth  and 
underlying  profits  are  excellent,  although  in  the  short  term  we 
do  not  expect  to  see  a  repetition  of  the  exceptional  results  of 
2013-14.

Momart  Key  Performance  Indicators  and 
Operational Drivers 

Cost

Book cost per share

31 March

Number of shares held

FOGL share price (bid price)

Market value of holding

2014

12,825,000

25.5p

£3.27m

£2.6m

20.0p

Year ended 31 March 

2014

2013

2012

Staff Numbers 
(FTE 31 March)

Capital 
Expenditure 
£ ‘000’s 

Warehouse % fill 
vs capacity 

Exhibition Order 
Book 31 March 

Internal labour & 
services charged 
out 

Revenues from 
overseas clients  

Exhibitions sales 
growth

Gallery Services 
sales growth

Storage sales 
growth

124.6

119.0

115.9

260

598

524

92.9%

94.2%

95.1%

£3.89m £3.83m

£4.16m

£11.67m £9.02m

£8.58m

£8.3m

£4.6m

£5.7m

20.4%

27.8%

5.7%

1.3% (12.7)%

26%

2.6%

10.5%

6.6%

Total Sales growth 
%

12.0%

8.9%

13.5%

The market value of the Group’s 2.4% shareholding on 6 June 
2014 was £3.30 million.

Trading Outlook
The  Group’s  prospects  for  growth  in  the  medium  term  remain 
outstanding.

In the Falklands, delays in the development of the Sea Lion oil 
field have slowed progress but the size of the discovery is such 
that  its  future  development  seems  assured.  With  the  added 
potential of positive results from the 2015 drilling campaign, the 
prospects for dramatic growth for the Falkland Islands economy 
over the medium term remain. 

At PHFC the stabilisation in passenger numbers is encouraging 
and this should be helped by the recent change in travel policy 
by  the  Ministry  of  Defence  and  the  longer  term  outlook  for 
growth at the Portsmouth Dockyard.  

At  Momart,  although  we  do  not  anticipate  an  immediate 
repetition of the exceptional performance seen in the year ended 
31 March 2014, underlying growth prospects in this high quality 
business remain good.

With bank borrowings reduced to £1.0 million (2013: £2.0 million) 
and cash on hand of £5.7 million, together with significant further 
borrowing capacity, the Group has significant capacity to exploit 
opportunities over the medium term.

Momart Revenues 2014

Momart Revenues 2013

Museum 
and public 
exhibitions
59%

Commercial Gallery 
Services 31%

Museum 
and public 
exhibitions
55%

Commercial Gallery 
Services 34%

Storage 10%

Storage 11%

10

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC

Managing Director’s Strategic Report

FINANCIAL REVIEW

Summary Income Statement

Year ended 31 March

2014
£m

2013
£m

Change
%

Group revenue

38.26

35.60

7.5

Underlying operating 
profit*

3.85

3.50

10.0

Net financing costs

(0.20)

(0.21)

(2.8)

Underlying profit 
before tax

Less:

Fund raising costs

Gain on sale of FOGL 
shares

Gain / (loss) on 
disposal of the PHFC 
pension scheme

Amortisation of 
intangibles

Profit before tax as 
reported

3.65

3.29

10.8

-

-

(0.68)

0.77

–

–

0.06

(0.18)

(135.2)

(0.31)

(0.40)

(22.9)

3.40

2.80

21.7

*Underlying  operating  profit  excludes  amortisation  and  non-
trading items but includes £0.04 million of the Group’s share of 
the results of the SAtCO joint venture.

Revenue and Underlying Operating Profit
Group  revenue  rose  7.5%  to  £38.26  million  and  Group  and 
underlying operating profit increased 10.0% to £3.85 million in 
the  year  ended  31  March  2014.  These  are  discussed  in  more 
detail above in the Review of Operations.

Non-Trading Items
Non-trading items comprise a gain of £0.06 million on the final 
transfer of the PHFC defined benefit scheme (2013: loss £0.18 
million), and a fall in the amortisation charge to £0.31 million on 
the intangible assets (2013: £0.40 million) due to a review of the 
useful  life  of  the  Momart  brand  name,  which  is  now  expected 
to  have  an  indefinite  useful  life,  so  amortisation  ceased  on  30 
September 2013. The prior year included a further profit of £0.77 
million on the sale of FOGL shares and £0.68 million relating to 
the costs of the £10.0 million fund raising in July 2012. 

Net Financing Costs
The Group’s net financing costs remain little changed with the 
prior  year  at  £0.20  million,  with  the  fall  in  interest  income  on 
bank deposits following the expenditure in the year, being offset 
by a decrease in bank interest payable reflecting the £1.0 million 
reduction in bank loans. 

Underlying Pre-Tax Profit
The  Group’s  underlying  pre-tax  profits  (“PBT”)  grew  by  £0.36 
million (10.8%) to £3.65 million (2013: £3.29 million).

Reported Pre-Tax Profit
After  charging  £0.3  million  for  the  amortisation  of  intangible 
assets  (2013:  £0.4  million),  and  the  other  non-trading  items 
noted above, reported profit before tax for the Group increased 
by 21.7% to £3.40 million (2013: £2.8 million).

Taxation
The  Group  pays  corporation  tax  on  its  UK  earnings  at  23% 
and on earnings in the Falkland Islands at 26%. The Falklands 
Islands  Company  Limited  has  been  granted  a  foreign  branch 
exemption, and as a result no longer pays UK corporation tax 
and will gain the full benefit of the tax allowability in the Falkland 
Islands  of  expenditure  on  commercial  and  industrial  buildings. 
The  effective  tax  rate  on  underlying  profits  is  24.7%  (2013: 
24.2%). 

 ANNUAL REPORT 2014

11

Earnings Per Share

Year ended 31 March
%

Underlying profit
before tax

2014
£m

3.65

2013
£m

Change

3.29

10.8

Taxation on underlying 
profit

(0.90)

(0.80)

13.2

Underlying profit  
after tax

Diluted average 
number of shares in 
issue (thousands)

Effective underlying 
tax rate

Diluted EPS on 
underlying profit

2.75

2.49

10.1

12,461

11,704

24.7% 24.2%

22.0p

21.3p

6.5

2.1

3.3

Fully diluted Earnings per Share (“EPS”) derived from underlying 
profits,  increased  by  3.3%  to  22.0p  (2013:  21.3p),  this  was 
after a 6.5% increase in the diluted average number of shares, 
following the 33% increase in the share capital of the Company 
in July 2012.

Balance Sheet
The  Group’s  Balance  Sheet  remains  strong.  Total  net  assets 
increased  to  £35.4  million  from  £34.3  million  in  the  prior  year, 
despite  a  £0.1  million  fall  in  the  market  value  of  the  Group’s 
investment  in  FOGL  as  the  share  price  fell  slightly  from  26.5 
pence to 25.5 pence.   

Retained  earnings  after  the  payment  of  tax  and  dividends 
increased by £0.2 million to £14.8 million (2013: £13.6 million). 
Bank  borrowings  were  reduced  to  £1.0  million  (2013:  £2.0 
million) and the Group had cash balances of £5.7 million (2013: 
£11.4 million).

The  carrying  value  of  intangible  assets  was  reduced  by  £0.1 
million  to  £12.2  million  (2013:  £12.3  million)  due  to  the  annual 
amortisation  charge  of  £0.3  million  on  the  intangible  assets 
arising  on  the  2008  acquisition  of  Momart,  and  a  £0.1  million 
amortisation  charge  for  computer  software,  offset  by  a  £0.3 
million transfer from plant and machinery.

The net book value of property, plant and equipment increased 
by £2.9 million to £16.6 million (2013: £13.7 million) after capital 
investment of £4.3 million, including £2.1 million in the Falkland 
Islands.

The Group owns investment properties comprising commercial 
and residential properties in the Falkland Islands held for rental, 
together  with  approximately  400  acres  in  and  around  Stanley. 
This  includes  18  acres  for  industrial  development,  25  acres  of 
prime  mixed-use  land  and  300  acres  which  is  adjacent  to  the 
site proposed for a new port. 

During  the  year,  the  net  book  value  of  investment  property 
increased  £0.6  million  to  £3.4  million  (2013:  £2.8  million)  after 
£0.1 million of depreciation. These properties are all situated in 

the Falkland Islands, and the £0.7 million additions include £0.2 
million  for  the  purchase  of  a  property  on  Ross  Road,  Stanley 
and further development of residential properties to increase the 
Group’s portfolio.

The  Group  owns  36  investment  properties  (mainly  houses)  in 
Stanley which are held at depreciated cost. The net book value 
of  these  properties  of  £3.4  million  has  been  reviewed  by  the 
Directors resident in the Falkland Islands and at 31 March 2014 
the  fair  value  of  this  property  portfolio  was  estimated  at  £6.3 
million  (2013:  £5.7  million).    If  oil  development  proceeds,  the 
value of all these properties is expected to increase significantly. 

The Group’s 2.4% shareholding in FOGL is described above in 
the Business Review.

Deferred  tax  assets  relating  to 
liabilities 
decreased  to  £0.6  million  (2013:  £0.7  million).  These  assets 
now only include the deferred tax on the FIC unfunded scheme 
calculated by applying the 26% Falklands tax rate.  

future  pension 

Inventories, which largely represents stock held for resale in the 
Falkland Islands increased by £1.6 million to £6.7 million at 31 
March 2014. The increase largely relates to Falklands Building 
Services which is experiencing significant growth. 

Trade and Other Receivables were increased by £0.9 million to 
£7.0 million as at 31 March 2014 due to the increased activity 
at Momart. Average debtor days outstanding were 47.0 (2013: 
57.1).

Outstanding finance lease liabilities totalled £5.2 million (2013: 
£5.3  million).  £4.9  million  of  the  finance  leases  balance  is  in 
respect of the 50 year lease from Gosport Borough Council for 
the Gosport Pontoon.  

Corporation  tax  due  for  payment  within  the  next  12  months 
is  £0.4  million  (2013:  £0.4  million).  This  is  lower  than  the  £0.9 
million taxation charge on underlying profit, as £0.3 million of the 
2014 tax charge has been paid in instalments.    

Trade and other payables increased from £10.0 million to £11.0 
million at 31 March 2014 reflecting increased trading activity.

At  31  March  2014  the  liability  due  in  respect  of  the  Group’s 
defined  benefit  pension  schemes  was  £2.5  million  (2013:  £2.6 
million). The pension scheme in the Falkland Islands, which was 
closed to new entrants in 1988 and to further accrual in 2007, is 
unfunded and liabilities are met  from operating cash flow. 

The  net  deferred  tax  liabilities,  excluding  the  pension  asset  at 
31  March  2014  at  £1.6  million  remained  in  line  with  the  prior 
year  (2013:  £1.7  million).  £1.4  million  of  this  balance  arises 
on  property,  plant  and  equipment,  and  is  principally  due  to 
properties  in  the  Falklands,  where  capital  allowances  of  10% 
are  available  on  the  majority  of  the  FIC  properties.  With  such 
assets depreciated over 20-50 years a timing difference arises 
on which deferred tax is provided.  

Net assets per share were 285p at 31 March 2014 (2013: 276p). 

12

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC

Managing Director’s Strategic Report

FINANCIAL REVIEW - CONTINUED

Cash Flows

Operating Cash Flow
Net  cash  flow  from  operating  activities  decreased  from  £3.5 
million  last  year  to  £2.8  million,  primarily  due  to  a  further 
increase in working capital as the Falkland Islands prepare for 
future growth. 

The Group’s Cash Flow can be summarised as follows:

Year ended 31 March

2014
£m

2013
£m

Underlying profit before tax

Depreciation 

Amortisation of computer 
software

Net Interest payable

EBITDA

Share based payments

Increase in working capital

Tax paid

Other

Net cash inflow from operating 
activities

Net proceeds of shares issued 

Sale of 1.2 million FOGL shares

Less:

Dividends paid

Capital expenditure

Net bank interest received 

Disposal of PHFC pension 
scheme

Loan to joint venture

Net cash outflow on sale & 
purchase of treasury shares

Loan repayments

Increase in hire purchase 
debtors

Financing draw down loans

Net (outflow) / inflow from 
financing and investing 
activities

Net cash (outflow) / inflow

Cash balance b/fwd

Cash balance c/fwd

3.6

1.1

0.1

0.2

5.0

-

(1.7)

(0.8)

0.3

2.8

-

-

(1.4)

(5.0)

0.1

-

(0.5)

(0.1)

(1.4)

(0.2)

-

(8.5)

(5.7)

11.4

5.7

3.3

1.2

-

0.2

4.7

0.2

(0.5)

(0.7)

(0.2)

3.5

9.2

1.0

(1.4)

(2.4)

0.1

(0.3)

-

-

(1.1)

(0.1)

0.1

5.1

8.6

2.8

11.4

Financing Outflows
During the year the Group paid dividends of £1.4 million (2013: 
£1.4million)  and  made  fixed  asset  investment  of  £5.0  million 
of  expenditure  to  strengthen  the  Group’s  operating  base, 
including instalment payments of £1.6 million on the new vessel 
for  Gosport  ferry  (2013  total  expenditure:  £2.4  million);  £2.7 
million was invested in Stanley with £0.7 million of expenditure 
on  investment  land  and  buildings,  £0.6  million  on  plant  and 
machinery,  £0.3  million  spend  refurbishing  the  Stanley  head 
office and £0.5 million building a new retail warehouse at Airport 
Road.

Scheduled  loan  repayments  of  £1.4  million  were  made, 
including  £0.3  million  of  payments  to  Gosport  Council  on  the 
50  year  pontoon  finance  lease,  £0.1m  of  repayments  on  hire 
purchase leases for trucks at Momart and £1.0 million of bank 
loan repayments reducing the Group’s bank debt to £1.0 million.

Business Drivers
All  the  Group’s  businesses  are  consumer  oriented  operations 
and  their  success  is  linked  to  general  economic  conditions 
in  their  markets.  Inflation,  employment  levels,  interest  rates 
and  government  spending  programmes  all  have  an  effect  on 
disposable incomes and consumer confidence.

The  Group’s  businesses  in  the  Falkland  Islands  and  Gosport 
are  linked  to  local  demand  for  their  goods  and  services.  In 
addition,  demand  is  boosted  by  tourist  activity  which  in  the 
Falklands  is  affected  by  Argentinian  pressure  on  cruise  ship 
operators. In the Falkland Islands the strength of the economy 
has  been  closely  linked  to  the  fortunes  of  the  fishing  industry 
which accounts for over 60% of GDP. The variable factors have 
been  the  level  of  squid  catches,  in  particular  Illex,  which  has 
experienced  very  large  variations,  whereas  Loligo,  which  has 
a  substantial  Falkland  ownership,  has  had  fewer  fluctuations. 
Since  the  start  of  drilling  in  the  north  Falkland  basin  in  2010, 
offshore  oil  exploration  activity  has  had  a  significant  impact 
on the economy but  will be at lower levels in the current year 
following  the  departure  of  the  Leiv  Eiriksson  exploration  rig  in 
December 2012. Drilling activity is expected to resume in 2015. 
If  oil  exploration  were  to  stop,  this  stimulus  would  cease  and 
economic activity would revert to pre 2010 levels, conversely if 
hydrocarbon  exploitation  progresses  as  expected  the  positive 
impact on the Falkland Islands economy will be very significant.

For  Momart,  activity  in  the  art  market  is  correlated  to  the 
performance  of  the  wider  global  economy  with  increasing 
influence attributable to emerging economies in the Middle East, 
China, India and South America. The global art market remains 
buoyant with the emergence of new buyers, patrons and artists. 
In  the  commercial  art  market,  ultra  high  net  worth  individuals 
are  a  key  driver,  whereas  in  the  museums  sector  government 
funding  remains  key  in  addition  to  corporate  sponsorship 
and  revenue  raised  from  public  admissions.  Pressures  on 
museum  budgets  in  the  UK,  US  and  Europe  have  increased 
as  Government  subsidies  have  been  cut  and  no  increase  in 
subsidies is anticipated in the near term.

Income  generated 
from  cultural  exports  through  touring 
international  exhibitions  is  an  important  source  of  revenue  for 
UK museums and galleries and is likely to continue to grow as 
new countries seek to display art works.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2014

13

Key Performance Indicators
At  Group  level  management  attention  is  focussed  on  revenue, 
costs  and  the  contribution  generated  by  each  sub  group  of 
businesses.

In the Falkland Islands businesses like-for-like revenue growth 
is a key measure of performance, especially for the retail outlets 
which  account  for  two  thirds  of  revenues.  In  addition  to  sales 
trends,  gross  margins  by  product  costs  are  also  kept  under 
close review.

At  PHFC,  passenger  numbers  and  the  average  fare  yield  are 
monitored  on  a  weekly  basis.  Other  key  concerns  are  ferry 
reliability and passenger safety as well as a focus on costs and 
net profitability.

At Momart, forward sales projections are monitored  and these 
are  an  important  predictive  indicator  which  facilitates  forward 
planning.  In  addition,  order  intake  and  the  conversion  rate  in 
bidding  for  contracts  are  reviewed  on  a  regular  basis.  Direct 
costs  and  the  gross  contribution  of  individual  contracts  are 
monitored  closely  as  are  the  level  of  indirect  costs  and  the 
overall amount of overtime being worked.

John Foster
Managing Director
9 June 2014

Risk Factors
The PHFC and FIC businesses are sensitive to changes in local 
economic conditions and employment levels in local government 
and  key  local  businesses.  The  level  of  local  competition  also 
affects  their  performance.  In  the  Falkland  Islands,  FIC  faces 
competition  in  almost  every  area  of  its  operations  but  due  to 
the company’s long history and accumulated expertise, in most 
sectors in which it operates FIC has a leading market position. 
Maintaining 
innovation, 
leadership  depends  on  continued 
investment and a commitment to customer service.

Argentina  continues  to  claim  sovereignty  of  the  Falkland 
Islands.  However,  the  people  of  the  Falkland  Islands  and  their 
Government have no doubt that the Falkland Islands are British. 
The  British  Government  has  re-affirmed  its  sovereignty  in 
unequivocal terms and this was reinforced in March 2013 by an 
overwhelming vote in favour of the Falklands status as a British 
Overseas Territory by the people of the Falkland Islands. Despite 
this Argentina has continued to protest its spurious claims and 
this has made the development of commercial links with other 
South  American  countries  difficult  although  the  Islands’  key 
trade and logistic links with the UK are unaffected. Argentina’s 
military  capacity  has  diminished  since  the  conflict  of  1982, 
whereas the Islands defences are much stronger. Argentina has 
expressly ruled out military action against the Falklands and the 
risk  of  such  action  is  considered  to  be  negligible.  Diplomatic 
efforts by Argentina are likely to continue, but are not expected 
to have any impact on the status of the Falkland Islands for the 
foreseeable future.

Although  there  is  no  other  directly  competing  service  to  the 
Portsmouth  Harbour  Ferry  between  Gosport  and  Portsmouth, 
customers  are  able  to  travel  by  car  or  public  transport  round 
the harbour. Maintaining and promoting the relative attractions 
of using the ferry whether for commuting to work, shopping or 
for tourism is a key strategic focus. PHFC will continue to work 
closely with local authorities and other public transport providers 
to reinforce its advantages as the faster, more cost effective, and 
environmentally friendly alternative to travelling by car.

For  Momart  the  physical  security  of  artworks  is  of  paramount 
importance  and  the  company  goes  to  great  lengths  to  guard 
against the risk of theft or damage to the works in its care. The 
other  risks  faced  by  Momart  are  those  factors  which  might 
impact  the  global  art  market.  For  instance  a  reduction  in  the 
personal  wealth  of  collectors  and  investors  could  result  in  a 
contraction  of  personal  or  institutional  budgets  which  would 
lead  to  a  reduction  in  the  movement  and  display  of  art.  The 
emergence of new competitors could also impact the business 
adversely.  In  addition,  because  much  of  Momart’s  business 
involves working with overseas partners, volatility in the Sterling/
Dollar and Sterling/Euro exchange rates has a direct effect on its 
cost base and profitability.

14

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC

Board of Directors and Secretary

David Hudd Chairman
David  joined  the  Board  as  Chairman  in  2002  and  is  also  Chairman  of  the  Nominations  Committee.  He  is  a  Chartered 
Accountant and was a partner in Price Waterhouse until 1982. Since then, he has been Chairman or Chief Executive and 
a non-executive director of a number of listed and unlisted companies. He was a founder director of Falkland Oil and Gas 
Limited and remains a non-executive director of that company.

John Foster Managing Director
John  joined  the  Board  in  2005.  He  is  a  Chartered  Accountant  and  previously  served  as  Finance  Director  for  software 
company Macro 4 plc and toy retailer, Hamleys plc. Prior to joining Hamleys, he spent three years in charge of acquisitions 
and disposals at FTSE 250 company Ascot plc and before that worked for nine years as a venture capitalist with a leading 
investment bank in the City.

Mike Killingley Non-executive Director
Mike joined the Board in 2005, having previously been appointed non-executive Chairman of the Portsmouth Harbour 
Ferry Company Limited, following the Company’s successful bid. He is also a non-executive director of an investment 
trust, Amati VCT 2 plc, and Treasurer of the University of Southampton. He is a Chartered Accountant and was a partner 
of  KPMG  (and  predecessor  firms)  until  1998.  Since  then  he  has  been  non-executive  Chairman  of  several  quoted  and 
unquoted companies. He is Chairman of the Audit Committee and a member of the Remuneration Committee.

Jeremy Brade Non-executive Director
Jeremy  joined  the  Board  in  2009.  He  is  a  Director  of  Harwood  Capital  Management  where  he  is  the  senior  private 
equity partner. Jeremy has served on the boards of several private and publicly listed international companies. Formerly 
Jeremy was a diplomat in the Foreign and Commonwealth Office, and before that an Army officer. He is Chairman of the 
Remuneration Committee.

Edmund Rowland Non-executive Director
Edmund was appointed to the Board on 16 April 2013.  He currently serves as a Director of Blackfish Capital Management, 
a specialist asset manager based in London and as an employee of Banque Havilland S.A (London Branch), previously 
having  gained  experience  in  London  and  Hong  Kong,  as  an  analyst  and  investment  manager  with  BNP  Paribas  and 
Blackfish. He has broad experience of principal investing in both equity and credit capital markets, with a focus on special 
situations. Edmund is a member of the Remuneration Committee.

Carol Bishop Company Secretary
Carol  Bishop  joined  the  Company  in    December  2011.  She  is  a  Chartered  Accountant  and  has  previously  worked  for 
London Mining plc, an AIM listed company as Group Reporting manager. Prior to this she spent three years at Hanson plc 
and six years at the Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company. 

 
15

Directors’ Report

The Directors present their annual report and the financial statements for the Company and for the Group for the year ended 31 
March 2014.

Results and Dividend
The Group’s result for the year is set out in the Group Income Statement on page 20. The Group profit for the year after taxation 
amounted to £2,633,000 (2013: £1,604,000).  Basic earnings per share on underlying profits were 22.2p (2013: 21.6p). The Directors 
recommend a dividend of 7.5p per share (2013: 7.5p) which, if approved by shareholders at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting 
will be paid on 19 September 2014 to shareholders on the register at close of business on 29 August 2014.  With the interim dividend 
of 4.0p paid in January 2014 (2013: 4.0p) this will take the total dividend for the year to 11.5p per share (2013: 11.5p). The proposed 
final dividend has not been included in creditors as it was not approved before the year end.  Dividends paid during the year comprise 
a dividend of 7.5p per share in respect of the previous year ended 31 March 2013 and an interim dividend of 4.0p per share in respect 
of the current year.

Principal Activities
The business of the Group during the year ended 31 March 2014 was general trading in the Falkland Islands, the operation of a ferry 
across Portsmouth Harbour and the provision of international arts logistics and storage services.  The principal activities of the Group 
are discussed in more detail in the Managing Director’s Strategic Report on pages 3 to 13 and should be considered as part of the 
Directors’ Report for the purposes of the requirements of the enhanced Directors’ Report guidance.

The principal activity of the Company is that of a holding company.

Directors
There have been no changes to the Board during the year.

Directors’ Interests
The interests of the Directors in the issued shares and share options over the shares of the Company are set out below under the 
heading ‘Directors’ interests in shares’ on page 17.  During the year no Director had an interest in any significant contract relating to 
the business of the Company or its subsidiaries other than his own service contract.

Health and Safety
The Group is committed to the health, safety and welfare of its employees and third parties who may be affected by the Group’s 
operations.  The  focus  of  the  Group’s  effort  is  to  prevent  accidents  and  incidents  occurring  by  identifying  risks  and  employing 
appropriate control strategies. This is supplemented by a policy of investigating and recording all incidents.

Employees
The Board is aware of the importance of good relationships and communication with employees. Where appropriate, employees 
are consulted about matters which affect the progress of the Group and which are of interest and concern to them as employees. 
Within this framework, emphasis is placed on developing greater awareness of the financial and economic factors which affect the 
performance of the Group. Employment policy and practices in the Group are based on non-discrimination and equal opportunity 
irrespective  of  age,  race,  religion,  sex,  colour  and  marital  status.  In  particular,  the  Group  recognises  its  responsibilities  towards 
disabled persons and does not discriminate against them in terms of job offers, training or career development and prospects. If an 
existing employee were to become disabled during the course of employment, every practical effort would be made to retain the 
employee’s services with whatever retraining is appropriate. The Group’s pension arrangements for employees are summarised in 
note 24 on pages 53 to 57.

Share Capital and Substantial Interests In Shares
During the year no share capital was issued (2013: 3,119,837 Shares were issued by means of a placing and Open Offer to raise 
£10.0 million, and 14,219 share options were exercised).

Further information about the Company’s share capital is given in note 26 on page 59. Details of the Company’s executive share 
option scheme and employee ownership plan can be found on page 17 and in note 25 on pages 58 and 59.

The Company has been notified of the following interests in 3% or more of the issued ordinary shares of the Company as at 31 
March 2014.

Blackfish Capital Management

Fidelity investments

L S Licht

Number of shares

2,500,000

892,114

610,000

Percentage of shares in issue 
net of shares held in Treasury

20.1

7.2

4.9

 ANNUAL REPORT 201416

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC

Directors’ Report

CONTINUED

Capital Reorganisation
Following the shareholder approval, received at the Company’s Annual General Meeting on 20 August 2013, the Company’s share 
capital underwent a reorganisation, as a result of which the number of shareholders was reduced from 6,324 to 2,294.

The existing ordinary shares were consolidated into ordinary shares of £10 each (“Consolidated Shares”), and the Company purchased 
the fractional entitlements of Small Shareholders (being those with less than 1 Consolidated Share) created by this consolidation, 
which  amounted  to  883.81  Consolidated  Shares  in  aggregate.  The  price  paid  by  the  Company  for  these  fractional  entitlements 
was  £372.75  per  Consolidated  Share  (equivalent  to  372.75p  per  existing  share).  Following  this  purchase  by  the  Company,  the 
Consolidated Shares (including those purchased by the Company) were sub-divided into new ordinary shares of 10p each which 
were admitted to trading on 21 August 2013. The new ordinary shares representing the fractional entitlements purchased by the 
Company were taken into Treasury.  

On 27 August 2013, 70,000 of the shares held in Treasury were sold for 372.5 pence each. Following this sale, the Company holds 
18,381 shares in Treasury. There have been no further movements in the Treasury shares since this date. 

Payments to Suppliers
The  policy  of  the  Company  and  each  of  its  trading  subsidiaries,  in  relation  to  all  its  suppliers,  is  to  settle  the  terms  of  payment 
when agreeing the terms of the transaction and to abide by those terms, provided that it is satisfied that the supplier has provided 
the goods or services in accordance with agreed terms and conditions. The Group does not follow any code or standard payment 
practice. As a holding company, the Company had no trade creditors at either 31 March 2014 or 31 March 2013.

Charitable and Political Donations
Charitable donations made by the Group during the year amounted to £23,709 (2013: £19,443), largely to local community charities 
in Gosport and the Falkland Islands. There were no political donations in the year (2013: nil).

Disclosure of Information to Auditors
The Directors who held office at the date of this Directors’ Report confirm that, so far as they are each aware, there is no relevant 
audit information of which the Company’s auditor is unaware; and each Director has taken all the steps that they ought to have taken 
as a Director to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company’s auditor is aware of 
that information.

Auditors
KPMG Audit plc resigned as auditor on 2 August 2013. On 14 November 2013 the Directors appointed KPMG LLP as auditor of 
the company to fill the vacancy. A resolution proposing the re-appointment of KPMG LLP will be put to shareholders at the Annual 
General Meeting. 

Annual General Meeting
The Company’s Annual General Meeting will be held at the London offices of FTI Consulting, 200 Aldersgate, London, EC1A 4HD at 
2.00 p.m. on 4 September 2014. The Notice of the Annual General Meeting and a description of the special business to be put to the 
meeting are considered in a separate Circular to Shareholders which accompanies this document.

Details of Directors’ Remuneration and Emoluments
The remuneration of non-executive Directors consists only of annual fees for their services both as members of the Board and of 
Committees on which they serve.

An analysis of the remuneration and taxable benefits in kind (excluding share options) provided for and received by each Director 
during the year to 31 March 2014 and in the preceding year follows:

David Hudd

John Foster

Mike Killingley

Jeremy Brade

Edmund Rowland

Total

Salary 
£’000 

Bonuses
£’000

125

196

35

30

23

52

84

-

-

-

2014
Total
£’000

177

280

35

30

23

2013
Total
£’000

215

278

35

30

-

409

136

545

558

None of the Directors of the Company receive any pension contributions or benefit from any Group pension scheme.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2014

17

Directors’ Report

CONTINUED

The Executive Directors participate in annual performance related bonus arrangements. The Chairman had the potential during the 
year of earning up to 80% of his salary and the Managing Director up to 65%. The bonuses are subject to the achievements of 
specified corporate and personal objectives.

Directors’ Interests in Shares
As at 31 March 2014 and 31 March 2013, the share options of executive Directors may be summarised as follows:

Date of grant

10 Feb 2005 

14 Jun 2005

7 Aug 2007

15 Jul 2009

13 Aug 2012

Total

Number of options
D L Hudd

Number of options
J L Foster

Exercise price

Exercisable from

Expiry date

-

49,411

-

43,674

61,881

57,692

14,117

27,517

44,550

76,700

154,966

220,576

£5.20

 10 Feb 2008 

 9 Feb 2015 

£4.25

14 Jun 2008

13 Jun 2015

£3.30

£2.90

7 Aug 2010

6 Aug 2017

15 Jul 2012

14 Jul 2019

£4.04

13 Aug 2015

13 Aug 2022

The mid-market price of the Company’s shares on 31 March 2014 was 314.0 pence and the range in the year was 312.5 pence to 
385.0 pence.

The Remuneration Committee has not yet reached a decision on whether, and if so to what extent, the 20,000 options granted to 
David Hudd and 20,000 options granted to John Foster on 21 December 2010, should vest. For accounting purposes they have 
been treated as lapsed in the year to 31 March 2014 and disclosed accordingly in this Annual Report. If the options do vest, wholly 
or partially, an accounting adjustment, which is not expected to be material, will be made in a future accounting period.

The Directors’ options extant at 31 March 2014 totalled 375,542 and represented 3.0% of the Company’s issued share capital. The 
399,354 remaining options are held by 51 other employees of the Group including subsidiary directors and senior management.  
Under  the  Company’s  executive  share  option  scheme,  executive  Directors  and  senior  executives  have  been  granted  options  to 
acquire ordinary shares in the Company after a period of three years from the date of the grant. All outstanding options have been 
granted  at  an  option  price  of  not  less  than  market  value  at  the  date  of  the  grant.  The  exercise  of  options  is  subject  to  various 
performance conditions, which have been determined by the remuneration committee after discussion with the Company’s advisors.

In addition to the share options set out above, the interests of the Directors, their immediate families and related trusts in the shares 
of the Company according to the register kept pursuant to the Companies Act 2006 were as shown below:

David Hudd*

John Foster*

Mike Killingley

Jeremy Brade

Edmund Rowland

Ordinary shares as at 31 March 2014

Ordinary shares as at 31 March 2013

116,199

61,153

30,000

15,000

110,630

25,584

16,000

10,000

**2,500,000

**2,500,000

*    The shareholdings above include all Shares held in the Company’s share incentive plan in which the Directors have a beneficial 

interest.

**  Edmund  Rowland  is  a  Director  of  Blackfish  Capital  Management  Limited,  the  fund  manager  of  Blackfish  Capital  Alpha  Fund  

SPC – Blackfish Talisman Fund which holds 2,500,000 shares. He does not hold any shares directly in the Company.  

Share Incentive Plan
In November 2012, the Company implemented an HMRC approved Share Incentive Plan (SIP) available to employees of the Group, 
which enables  UK  and  Falklands  staff  to  acquire  shares  in  the  Company  through  monthly  purchases  of  up  to  £125  per  
month  or  10% of salary, whichever is lower. For each three shares purchased by the employee, the Company contributes one free 
matching share. These shares are placed in trust and if they are left in trust for at least five years, they can be removed free of UK 
income tax and national insurance contributions. During the years ended 31 March 2014 and 2013 the Company purchased £500 of 
matching shares for Mr D Hudd and Mr J Foster.

18

Directors’ Report

CONTINUED

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities in Respect of The Directors’ Report and Financial 
Statements
The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the Group and Company financial statements in accordance with 
applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the Directors to prepare Group and Company financial statements for each financial year. As required by the 
AIM rules of the London Stock Exchange, they are required to prepare the Group financial statements in accordance with IFRSs as 
adopted by the European Union and applicable laws and have elected to prepare the Parent Company financial statements on the 
same basis.

Under company law the Directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair 
view of the state of affairs of the Group and Company and of their profit or loss for that period.

In preparing each of the Group and Company financial statements, the Directors are required to:

• select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; 

• make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; 

• state whether they have been prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the EU; and 

•  prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group and the Company 

will continue in business. 

The  Directors  are  responsible  for  keeping  adequate  accounting  records  that  are  sufficient  to  show  and  explain  the  Company’s 
transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and enable them to ensure 
that its financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They have a general responsibility for taking such steps as are 
reasonably open to them to safeguard the assets of the Group and to prevent and detect fraud and other irregularities.

Under applicable law and regulations the Directors are also responsible for preparing a Directors’ Report, Directors’ Remuneration 
Report and Corporate Governance Statement that comply with that law and those regulations.

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the Company’s 
website. Legislation in the UK governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other 
jurisdictions.

The Directors confirm, to the best of their knowledge that:

•  these financial statements, prepared in accordance with IFRS, as adopted by the European Union, give a true and fair view of the 
assets, liabilities, financial position and profit of the Company and the undertakings included in the consolidation as a whole; and 

•  the management report, which comprises the Chairman’s Statement and the Managing Director’s Strategic Report, includes a fair 
review of the development and performance of the business and of the position of the Company and the undertakings included in 
the consolidation taken as a whole, together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties that they face. 

Approved by the Board and signed on its behalf by:

Carol Bishop
Company Secretary
9 June 2014

Kenburgh Court
133-137 South Street
Bishop’s Stortford
Hertfordshire
CM23 3HX

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC19

Independent Auditor’s Report 

TO THE MEMBERS OF FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC

We  have  audited  the  financial  statements  of  Falkland  Islands  Holdings  plc  for  the  year  ended  31  March  2014  which  comprise 
the  Consolidated  Income  Statement,  the  Consolidated  Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income,  the  Consolidated  and  Company 
Balance Sheets, the Consolidated and Company Cash Flow Statements, the Consolidated and Company Statements of Changes in 
Shareholders’ Equity and the related notes.

The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the EU and, as regards the Parent Company financial statements, as applied in accordance with 
the provisions of the Companies Act 2006.

This report is made solely to the Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 
2006.

Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s members those matters we are required to state to 
them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility 
to anyone other than the Company and the Company’s members, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions 
we have formed.

Respective Responsibilities of Directors and Auditors
As explained more fully in the Directors’ Responsibilities Statement the Directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial 
statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view. Our responsibility is to audit, and express an opinion on, the 
financial statements in accordance with applicable law and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland). Those standards 
require us to comply with the Auditing Practices Board’s Ethical Standards for Auditors.

Scope of the Audit of the Financial Statements
A  description  of  the  scope  of  an  audit  of  financial  statements  is  provided  on  the  Financial  Reporting  Council’s  web-site  at  
www.frc.org.uk/auditscopeukprivate.  

Opinion on Financial Statements
In our opinion:

•  the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the Parent Company’s affairs as at 31 March 

2014 and of the Group’s profit for the year then ended; 

• the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the EU; 

•  the Parent Company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the EU and as 

applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006; and 

• the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. 

Opinion on Other Matter Prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In  our  opinion  the  information  given  in  the  Strategic  Report  and  Directors’  Report  for  the  financial  year  for  which  the  financial 
statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our 
opinion:

•  adequate accounting records have not been kept by the Parent Company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received 

from branches not visited by us; or 

• the Parent Company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or 

• certain disclosures of Directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or 

• we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. 

Wayne Cox 
Senior Statutory Auditor

For and on behalf of KPMG LLP, Statutory Auditor 
Chartered Accountants
St Nicholas House
Park Row
Nottingham 
NG1 6FQ 
9 June 2014

 ANNUAL REPORT 201420

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC

Consolidated Income Statement

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

Before 
amortisation 
of intangibles

Amortisation  
of intangibles 
& non-trading 
items (Note 5)

2014 
£’000

2014
£’000

Before 
amortisation 
of intangibles 
items

Amortisation 
of intangibles 
& non-trading 
items (Note 5)

2013
£’000

2013
£’000

Total

2014
£’000

Notes

4

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Other administrative  
expenses

Fund raising expenses

Gain on sale of  FOGL shares

24

11

Net settlement gain /(loss) 
on the PHFC pension 
scheme transfer

Amortisation of intangible 
assets

38,263

(22,212)

16,051

(12,235)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

64

38,263

35,596

(22,212)

(21,178)

16,051

14,418

(12,235)

(10,916)

-

-

64

-

-

-

-

(307)

(307)

Total

2013
£’000

35,596

(21,178)

14,418

(10,916)

(682)

768

-

-

-

-

(682)

768

(182)

(182)

(398)

(398)

Operating expenses

(12,235)

(243)

(12,478)

(10,916)

(494)

(11,410)

Operating profit

3,816

(243)

3,573

3,502

(494)

3,008

Share of results of  
Joint Venture

Profit before net financing 
costs

Finance income

Finance expense

Net financing costs

Profit / (loss) before tax  
from continuing operations

36

-

36

-

-

-

3,852

(243)

3,609

3,502

(494)

3,008

220

(425)

(205)

-

-

-

220

(425)

(205)

257

(468)

(211)

-

-

-

257

(468)

(211)

3,647

(243)

3,404

3,291

(494)

2,797

Taxation

(901)

130

(771)

(796)

(397)

(1,193)

8

9

Profit / (loss) for the year 
attributable to equity  
holders of the company

10

Earnings per share

2,746

(113)

2,633

2,495

(891)

1,604

Basic

Diluted

22.2p

22.0p

21.3p

21.1p

21.6p

21.3p

13.9p

13.7p

 ANNUAL REPORT 2014

21

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

15

Unrealised loss on revaluation of shares held in Falkland Oil and Gas Limited

Transfer to the income statement on sale of shares in Falkland Oil and Gas

2014
£’000

(129)

2013
£’000

(4,873)

-

(521)

Items which will ultimately be recycled to the income statement

(129)

(5,394)

24

24

PHFC remeasurement of the defined benefit liability

FIC remeasurement of the defined benefit liability

Movement on deferred tax asset relating to pension schemes

Effect of tax rate changes on deferred tax asset relating to pension schemes

Items which will not ultimately be recycled to the income statement

Other comprehensive expense

Profit for the year

Total comprehensive income/ (expense)

-

135

(35)

-

100

(29)

2,633

2,604

(77)

(173)

61

47

(142)

(5,536)

1,604

(3,932)

22

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC

Consolidated Balance Sheet

AT 31 MARCH 2014

Notes

11

12

13

15

16

17

18

19

20

17

21

Non-current assets

Intangible assets

Property, plant and equipment

Investment properties

Shares held in Falkland Oil and Gas Limited

Investment in Joint Venture

Loan to Joint Venture

Non-current assets held-for-sale

Hire purchase debtors due in more than one year

Deferred tax assets

Total non-current assets

Current assets

Inventories

Trade and other receivables

Hire purchase debtors due in less than one year

Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

Current liabilities

22

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings

Corporation tax payable

23

Trade and other payables

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

22

24

18

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings

Employee benefits

Deferred tax liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

Net assets

26

Capital and reserves

Equity share capital

Share premium account

Other reserves

Retained earnings

Financial assets fair value reserve

Total equity

2014 
£’000

2013 
£’000

12,238

16,609

3,396

3,270

86

529

-

342

645

12,315

13,725

2,786

3,399

50

-

20

121

671

37,115

33,087

6,692

7,041

503

5,715

19,951

57,066

(1,109)

(419)

(10,981)

(12,509)

(5,061)

(2,480)

(1,639)

(9,180)

(21,689)

35,377

1,243

17,447

1,162

14,839

686

5,099

6,133

486

11,416

23,134

56,221

(1,149)

(364)

(10,012)

(11,525)

(6,139)

(2,584)

(1,694)

(10,417)

(21,942)

34,279

1,243

17,447

1,162

13,612

815

35,377

34,279

These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 9 June 2014 and were signed on its behalf by: 
J L Foster 
Director

Company Balance Sheet

AT 31 MARCH 2014

Notes

Non-current assets

14

20

18

20

21

Financial assets - investments in subsidiaries

Other receivables

Deferred tax

Total non-current assets

Current assets

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

Current liabilities

22

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings

Corporation tax payable

23

Trade and other payables

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

22

23

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings

Other payables

Total non-current liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

Net assets

26

Capital and reserves

Called up share capital

Share premium account

Other reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity

 ANNUAL REPORT 2014

23

2014
£’000

2013
£’000

29,004

1,952

4

29,097

1,709

4

30,960

30,810

19

9,280

9,299

40,259

(785)

(48)

(578)

21

10,554

10,575

41,385

(800)

(51)

(461)

(1,411)

(1,312)

-

-

-

(1,411)

38,848

1,243

17,447

6,910

13,248

38,848

(769)

(582)

(1,351)

(2,663)

38,722

1,243

17,447

6,910

13,122

38,722

These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 9 June 2014 and were signed on its behalf by:  
J L Foster 
Director
Registered company number: 03416346

24

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

Notes

21

Cash flows from operating activities
Profit for the year
Adjusted for: 
(i)  Non-cash items:
Depreciation 
Depreciation of computer software
Amortisation
(Profit) / loss on disposal of fixed assets
Share of Joint Venture profit
Amortisation of loan fees
Past service cost of pension scheme
Expected return on pension scheme assets
Interest cost on pension scheme liabilities
Equity-settled share-based payment expenses
Non-cash items adjustment
(ii) Other items:
Bank interest receivable
Bank interest payable
Finance lease interest
Gain on disposal of FOGL shares
Fund raising expenses 
Net settlement (gain)/loss on the transfer of the PHFC pension scheme
Corporation and deferred tax expense
Other adjustments
Operating cash flow before changes in working capital and provisions
Increase in trade and other receivables
Increase in inventories
Increase in trade and other payables
Decrease in provisions and employee benefits
Changes in working capital and provisions
Cash generated from operations
Corporation taxes paid
Net cash flow from operating activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
Purchase of computer software
Proceeds from the disposal of property, plant and equipment
Proceeds received from the sale of FOGL shares
Cash received / (paid) on transfer of pension scheme
Investment in Joint Venture
Loans to Joint Venture
Interest received
Net cash flow from investing activities
Cash flow from financing activities
Increase in other financial assets
Repayment of secured loan 
Financing loan draw downs
Interest paid
Proceeds from the issue of ordinary share capital
Net cashflows from sale and purchase of Treasury shares
Fund raising expenses paid
Dividends paid
Net cash flow from financing activities
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at start of year
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

2014 
£’000

2013
£’000

2,633

1,604

1,116
117
307
(4)
(36)
16
45
-
108
43

1,712

(99)
39
262
-
-
(64)
771
909
5,254
(888)
(1,593)
927
(122)
(1,676)
3,578
(780)
2,798
(4,933)
(41)
21
-
46
-
(529)
99
(5,337)

(238)
(1,396)
-
(39)
-
(66)
-
(1,423)
(3,162)
(5,701)
11,416
5,715

1,204
-
398
56

16
-
(2)
111
134

1,917

(164)
85
-
(768)
682
182
1,193
1,210
4,731
(513)
(1,108)
1,221
(129)
(529)
4,202
(735)
3,467
(2,415)
-
17
1,005
(260)
(50)
-
164
(1,539)

(72)
(1,135)
122
(85)
9,889
-
(620)
(1,362)
6,737
8,665
2,751
11,416

Company Cash Flow Statement

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

Notes

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit / (Loss) for the year

Adjusted for:

Net financing costs

Amortisation of loan fees

Equity-settled share-based payment expenses

Impairment in Erebus

Fund raising expenses 

Corporation and deferred tax expense

Operating profit before changes in working capital 

Decrease in trade and other receivables

Increase (Decrease) in trade and other payables

Cash generated from operations

Corporation taxes paid

Net cash flow from operating activities

Cash flow from financing activities

Repayment of inter-company borrowing

Repayment of secured loan 

Interest paid

Proceeds from the issue of ordinary share capital

Net cashflows from sale and purchase of Treasury shares

Fund raising expenses paid

Dividends paid

Net cash flow from financing activities

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at start of year

21

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

 ANNUAL REPORT 2014

25

2014 
£’000

2013 
£’000

1,632

(1,597)

26

16

7

129

-

72

64

16

52

3,766

682

57

1,882

3,040

2

57

4

(50)

1,941

2,994

(75)

(23)

1,866

2,971

(825)

(800)

(26)

-

(66)

-

1,949

(800)

(64)

9,889

-

(620)

(1,423)

(1,362)

(3,140)

8,992

(1,274)

10,554

11,963

(1,409)

9,280

10,554

26

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2014

Notes

Reconciliation of movement in 
capital and reserves - Group

Financial 
assets fair 
value 
revaluation 
reserve
£’000

Share
premium 
account
£’000

Called up 
share capital
£’000

Other 
reserves
£’000

Retained 
earnings
£’000

Total equity
£’000

Balance at 1 April 2012

930

6,209

7,871

1,162

13,316

29,488

Profit for the year

Share-based payments granted 
to employees

26

Share based payments on 
warrants granted to Banque 
Havilland SA on Fund raising

Dividends

Issue of shares

Change in fair value of shares in
Falkland Oil and Gas Limited

Transfer to the income statement 
on sale of shares in FOGL

Remeasurement of the defined  
benefit liability, net of tax

Effect of tax rate changes on  
deferred tax asset relating to  
pension schemes

-

-

-

-

313

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(4,873)

(521)

-

-

-

-

-

-

9,576

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,604

1,604

134

62

134

62

(1,362)

(1,362)

-

-

-

(189)

9,889

(4,873)

(521)

(189)

47

47

Balance at 31 March 2013

1,243

815

17,447

1,162

13,612

34,279

Profit for the year

Share based payments granted 
to employees

Net Treasury share movements

Dividends

Change in fair value of shares in 
Falkland Oil and Gas Limited

Remeasurement  of the defined 
benefit liability, net of tax

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(129)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,633

2,633

43

43

(126)

(126)

(1,423)

(1,423)

-

(129)

100

100

Balance at 31 March 2014

1,243

686

17,447

1,162

14,839

35,377

 ANNUAL REPORT 2014

27

Company Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2014 

Reconciliation of movement in capital
and reserves - Company

Balance at 1 April 2012

Profit for the year

Share based payments granted to employees

Share based payments on warrants granted to 
Banque Havilland SA on Fund raising

Dividends

Issue of shares

Called up
share
capital
£’000

Share 
premium
account
£’000

Other
reserves
£’000

Retained 
earnings
£’000

Total equity
£’000

930

7,871

6,910

15,885

31,596

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

313

9,576

-

-

-

-

-

(1,597)

(1,597)

134

62

134

62

(1,362)

(1,362)

-

9,889

Balance at 31 March 2013

1,243

17,447

6,910

13,122

38,722

Profit for the year

Share based payments granted to employees

Net Treasury share movement

Dividends

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,632

1,632

43

(126)

43

(126)

(1,423)

(1,423)

Balance at 31 March 2014

1,243

17,447

6,910

13,248

38,848

A profit of £1,632,000 (2013 loss: £1,597,000) has been dealt with in the accounts of the Parent Company. As permitted by Section 
408 of the Companies Act 2006, the Company has not presented its own profit and loss account.

28

Notes to the financial statements 

1 Accounting Policies

General information
Falkland Islands Holdings plc (the “Company”) is a company incorporated and domiciled in the UK.

Reporting entity
The group financial statements consolidate those of the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the “Group”). 
The Parent Company financial statements present information about the Company as a separate entity and not about its group.

Basis of preparation
Both  the  Parent  Company  financial  statements  and  the  Group  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  and  approved  by  the 
Directors in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU (“Adopted IFRS”). On publishing the 
Parent Company financial statements here together with the Group financial statements, the Company is taking advantage of the 
exemption in s408 of the Companies Act 2006 not to present its individual income statement and related notes that form a part of 
these approved financial statements. The accounting policies set out below have, unless otherwise stated, been applied consistently 
to all periods presented in these consolidated financial statements. 

The management and development of the Group’s property portfolio in the Falkland Islands is a significant part of the Group’s trading 
activity. Associated gains and losses on the disposal of rental properties and property developments are accordingly recognised 
within gross profit. 

Judgements  made  by  the  Directors  in  the  application  of  these  accounting  policies  that  have  a  significant  effect  on  the  financial 
statements and estimates with a significant risk of material adjustment next year are discussed in note 31. 

The financial statements are presented in pounds sterling, rounded to the nearest thousand. They are prepared on the historical cost 
basis except that available-for-sale financial instruments and derivative financial instruments are stated at their fair value.

The Directors are responsible for ensuring that the Group has adequate financial resources to meet its projected liquidity requirements 
and also for ensuring forecast earnings are sufficient to meet the covenants associated with the Group’s banking facilities.

As  in  prior  years  the  Directors  have  reviewed  the  Group’s  medium  term  forecasts  and  considered  a  number  of  possible  trading 
scenarios and are satisfied the Group’s existing resources (including committed banking facilities) are sufficient to meet its needs. As 
a consequence the Directors believe the Group is well placed to manage its business risk.

The Group’s business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position are set 
out in the Managing Director’s Strategic Report. The financial position of the Group, its cash flows, liquidity position and borrowing 
facilities are also described in the Managing Director’s Strategic Report. In addition note 27 to the financial statements includes the 
Group’s objectives, policies and processes for managing its capital; its financial risk management objectives; details of its financial 
instruments and hedging activities; and its exposures to credit risk and liquidity risk. 

The Group has considerable financial resources. As a consequence, the Directors believe that the Group is well placed to manage its 
business risks successfully. After making enquiries the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company and Group have 
adequate facilities to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future, and have continued to adopt the
going concern basis in preparing the financial statements. 

Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of Falkland Islands Holdings plc and its subsidiaries (the 
“Group”).  

A subsidiary is any entity Falkland Islands Holdings plc has the power to control the financial and operating policies of so as to 
obtain benefits from its activities. The financial statements of subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the Parent 
Company. The accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed when necessary to align them with the policies adopted by 
the Group. 

Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group and cease to be consolidated from the date 
on which control is transferred out of the Group.

All intra-company balances and transactions, including unrealised profits arising from intra-group transactions, are eliminated in full 
in preparing the consolidated financial statements. Investments in subsidiaries not classified as held-for-sale within the Company 
balance sheet are stated at cost.

Joint Ventures
Jointly controlled entities are those entities over whose activities the Group has joint control, established by contractual agreement 
and  requiring  the  venturers’  unanimous  consent  for  strategic  financial  and  operating  decisions.  Jointly  controlled  entities  are 
accounted for using the equity method (equity accounted investees) and are  initially recognised at cost. The Group’s investment 
includes goodwill identified on acquisition, net of any accumulated impairment losses. The consolidated financial statements include 
the  Group’s  share  of  the  total  comprehensive  income  and  equity  movements  of  equity  accounted  investees,  from  the  date  that 
significant influence or joint control commences until the date that significant influence or joint control ceases. When the Group’s 
share of losses exceeds its interest in an equity accounted investee, the Group’s carrying amount is reduced to nil and recognition of 
further losses is discontinued except to the extent that the Group has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments 
on behalf of an investee.

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC29

1 Accounting Policies CONTINUED

Presentation of income statement 
Due to the non-prescriptive nature under IFRS as to the format of the income statement, the format used by the Group is explained 
below. 

Operating profit is the pre-finance profit of continuing activities and acquisitions of the Group, and in order to achieve consistency and 
comparability, is analysed to show separately the results of normal trading performance (“underlying profit”), individually significant 
charges and credits, changes in the fair value of financial instruments and amortisation of intangible assets on acquisition. Such 
items arise because of their size or nature, and in  2014, comprise:

•  The net settlement gain on the disposal of the liabilities in the PHFC pension scheme; and
•   The amortisation of intangible assets.

In 2013, these comprised the following:
• Expenses incurred on the fund raising; 
• The gain on the sale of 1,175,000 FOGL shares; 
•  The net settlement loss on the disposal of the liabilities in the PHFC pension scheme; and
• The amortisation of intangible assets. 

In 2013, the total fund raising costs incurred were £807,000, of which £125,000 was accounted for as a deduction from equity (share 
premium), as these costs were considered to be incremental and directly attributable to the fund raising.

The remaining £682,000 of costs were considered by the Directors to be to incurred in generally  researching
potential sources of finance and being advised on the generic terms on which such a fund raising might be achieved, and were  
thus not directly attributable and incremental to the equity fund raising. This was on the basis that the Company considered that all 
or substantially all of the costs would have been incurred had the fundraising not proceeded to completion. It was also considered 
that  this  treatment  was  more  open  and  gave  greater  prominence  to  material  costs  incurred  during  the  year  to  all  readers  of  the 
accounts.  

Foreign currencies
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to the functional currencies of Group entities at exchange rates 
ruling  at  the  dates  of  the  transactions.  Monetary  assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  are  retranslated  to  the 
functional  currency  using  the  relevant  rates  of  exchange  ruling  at  the  balance  sheet  date  and  the  gains  or  losses  thereon  are 
included in the income statement. Non-monetary assets and liabilities are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the initial 
transaction.

Property, plant and equipment 
Property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. Cost comprises purchase 
price and directly attributable expenses. Depreciation is charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the estimated 
useful lives of each part of an item of property, plant and equipment. The estimated useful lives are as follows: 

Freehold buildings

Long leasehold land and buildings

Vehicles, plant and equipment

Ships

20 - 50 years

50 years

4 - 10 years 

15 - 30 years

The  carrying  value  of  assets  and  their  useful  lives  are  reviewed,  and  adjusted  if  appropriate,  at  each  balance  sheet  date.  If  an 
indication of impairment exists, the assets are written down to their recoverable amount and the impairment is charged to the income 
statement in the period in which it arises. 
Freehold land and assets-in-construction are not depreciated.

Investment properties 
Investment properties are properties held either to earn rental income or for capital appreciation or for both. Investment properties 
are stated at cost less any accumulated depreciation (calculated on useful economic lives in line with accounting policy, property, 
plant and equipment above) and any impairment losses. 

Intangible assets

Goodwill
Goodwill arises on the acquisition of subsidiaries.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2014 
30

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

1 Accounting Policies CONTINUED

Acquisitions prior to 1 April 2006
In  respect  to  acquisitions  prior  to  transition  to  IFRS,  goodwill  is  recorded  on  the  basis  of  deemed  cost,  which  represents  the 
amount recorded under previous Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) as at the date of transition. The classification 
and  accounting  treatment  of  business  combinations  which  occurred  prior  to  transition  has  not  been  reconsidered  in  preparing 
the Group’s opening IFRS balance sheet at 1 April 2006. Goodwill is not amortised but  reviewed for impairment annually or more 
frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired.

Acquisitions on or after 1 April 2006 
Goodwill on acquisition is initially measured at cost, being the excess of the cost of the business combination over the acquirer’s 
interest  in  the  fair  value  of  the  identifiable  assets,  liabilities  and  contingent  liabilities  of  the  acquired  business.  Following  initial 
recognition,  goodwill  is  measured  at  cost  less  any  accumulated  impairment  losses.  Goodwill  is  not  amortised  but  reviewed  for 
impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. 
Amortisation is charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of intangible assets unless 
such lives are indefinite. Other intangible assets are amortised from the date they are available for use.  
The estimated useful lives are as follows:

Trade name

Customer relationships

Non-compete agreements

indefinite

6 - 10 years 

5 years

Computer software
Acquired computer software is capitalised as an intangible asset on the basis of the cost incurred to acquire and bring the specific 
software  into  use.    Amortisation  is  charged  to  the  income  statement  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  estimated  useful  lives  of 
intangible assets from the date that they are available for use. The estimated useful life of computer software is seven years.

Impairment of non-financial assets
At each reporting date the Group assesses whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. Goodwill and intangible 
assets with indefinite lives are tested for impairment annually. Where an indicator of impairment exists or the asset requires annual 
impairment testing, the Group makes a formal estimate of the recoverable amount. Where the carrying amount of an asset exceeds 
its  recoverable  amount,  the  asset  is  considered  impaired  and  is  written  down  to  its  recoverable  amount.  Impairment  losses  are 
recognised in the income statement. 

Recoverable amount is the greater of an asset’s or cash-generating unit’s fair value less cost to sell or value in use. It is determined 
for an individual asset, unless the asset’s value in use cannot be estimated and it does not generate cash inflows that are largely 
independent  of  those  from  other  assets  or  groups  of  assets,  in  which  case  the  recoverable  amount  is  determined  for  the  cash-
generating unit to which the asset belongs.

In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a discount rate that reflects 
current market assessments of the time value of money and risks specific to the asset.

An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed. In respect of other assets, impairment losses are reversed if there has 
been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the 
asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortisation, 
if no impairment loss had been recognised.

Finance income and expense 
Net financing costs comprise interest payable, interest receivable, and foreign exchange gains and losses that are recognised in the 
income statement. Interest income and interest payable are recognised as a profit or loss as they accrue, using the effective interest 
method.

Financial instruments 
Certain  financial  instruments  held  by  the  Group  are  classified  as  being  available-for-sale  and  are  stated  at  fair  value,  with  any 
resultant  gain  or  loss  being  recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income  and  presented  in  the  fair  value  reserve  in  equity,  except 
for impairment losses. When these items are derecognised, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised directly in equity is 
recycled  to  profit  and  loss.  Financial  instruments  classified  as  available-for-sale  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  less  directly 
attributable transaction costs.

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC31

1 Accounting Policies CONTINUED

Employee share awards
The Group provides benefits to certain employees (including Directors) in the form of share-based payment transactions, whereby 
the recipient renders service in return for shares or rights over future shares (equity settled transactions).

The cost of these equity settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to an estimate of their fair value at the date on 
which they were granted using an option input pricing model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options 
were granted. The amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the actual number of share options for which the related 
service and non-market performance conditions are expected to be met, such that the amount ultimately recognised as an expense 
is based on the number of share options that meet the related service and non-market performance conditions at the vesting date. 
For share-based payment awards with non-vesting conditions, the grant date fair value of the share-based payments is measured to 
reflect such conditions and there is no true up for differences between expected and actual outcomes.

The cost of equity settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in reserves, over the period in which 
the performance conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date that the option vests. Where the Company grants options over its own 
shares to the employees of subsidiaries, it recognises, in its individual financial statements, an increase in the cost of investment in 
its subsidiaries equal to the equity settled share-based payment charge recognised in its consolidated financial statements with the 
corresponding credit being recognised directly in equity.

Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost includes all costs incurred in bringing each product to its 
present location and condition, as follows:

The cost of raw materials, consumables and goods for resale comprises purchase cost, on a weighted average basis and where 
applicable includes expenditure incurred in transportation to the Falkland Islands. 

Work-in-progress and finished goods cost includes direct materials and labour plus attributable overheads based on a normal level 
of activity.

Construction-in-progress and properties-held-for sale relating to the Group’s property trading portfolio in the Falkland Islands are 
stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. 

Net realisable value is estimated at selling price in the ordinary course of business less costs of disposal.

Revenue
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and represents the amount receivable by the Group 
for goods supplied and services rendered in the normal course of business, net of discounts and excluding VAT. Revenue principally 
arises from retail sales, the provision of ferry services and the provision of storage and transportation services for fine art works. In 
the Falkland Islands revenue also includes proceeds from property sales, property rental income, insurance commissions, revenues 
billed for shipping and agency activities and port services. Revenue from sale of goods is recognised at the point of sale or dispatch, 
which  approximates  to  the  point  when  significant  risks  and  rewards  are  transferred  to  the  buyer,  whilst  that  of  the  ferry,  fine  art 
logistics and other services is recognised when the service is provided. Revenue from property sales is recognised on completion. 

For  fine  art  exhibition  logistical  work  undertaken,  where  the  costs  incurred  and  the  costs  to  complete  the  transaction  can  be 
measured reliably, the amount of profit attributable to the stage of completion of a contract is recognised on the basis of the incurred 
percentage of anticipated cost, which in the opinion of the Directors, is the most appropriate proxy for the stage of completion. 
Provision is made for losses as soon as they are foreseeable.

Pensions

Defined contribution pension schemes
The Group operates three defined contribution schemes. The assets of the schemes are held separately from those of the Group 
in  independently  administered  funds.  The  amount  charged  to  the  income  statement  represents  the  contributions  payable  to  the 
schemes in respect to the accounting period.

Defined benefit pension schemes
During the year to 31 March 2013, the Group also operated two pension schemes providing benefits based on final pensionable pay. 
The scheme in Portsmouth Harbour Ferry Company Limited was transferred to Legal and General in March 2013. Therefore at 31 
March 2014 and 31 March 2013, the Group has one  remaining pension scheme providing benefits based on final pensionable pay, 
which is unfunded and closed to future accrual.

The Group’s net obligation in respect of each defined benefit pension plan is calculated by estimating the amount of future benefit 
that employees have earned in return for their service in the current and prior periods; that benefit is discounted to its present value; 
and any unrecognised past service costs and the fair value of the plan assets (at bid price) are deducted.

The liability discount rate is the yield at the balance sheet date on AA credit-rated bonds that have maturity dates approximating the 
terms of the Group’s obligations. The calculation is performed by a qualified actuary using the projected unit credit method. When the 
calculation results in a benefit to the Group, the asset recognised is limited to the present value of any future refunds from the plan 
or reductions in future contributions to the plan. The current service cost and costs from settlements and curtailments are charged 
against operating profit. Past service costs are recognised immediately within profit and loss. 

 ANNUAL REPORT 201432

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

1 Accounting Policies CONTINUED

The net interest cost on the defined benefit liability for the period is determined by applying the discount rate used to measure the 
defined benefit obligation at the end of the period to the net defined benefit liability at the beginning of the period.  It takes into 
account any changes in the net defined benefit liability during the period as a result of contributions and benefit payments.
Remeasurements of the defined benefit liability are recognised in full in the period in which they arise in the statement of comprehensive 
income.

Trade and other receivables
Trade  receivables  are  carried  at  amortised  cost,  less  provision  for  impairment.  Any  change  in  their  value  through  impairment  or 
reversal of impairment is recognised in the income statement.

Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables are stated at their cost less payments made. 

Dividends 
Dividends unpaid at the balance sheet date are only recognised as liabilities at that date to the extent that they are appropriately 
authorised and are no longer at the discretion of the Company.

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents in the balance sheet comprise cash balances and call deposits with an original maturity of three months 
or less.  Bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the Group’s cash management are included as a 
component of cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of the statement of cash flows.

Interest-bearing borrowings
Interest-bearing  borrowings  are  recognised  initially  at  fair  value  less  directly  attributable  transaction  costs.  Subsequent  to  initial 
recognition, interest-bearing borrowings are stated at amortised cost with any difference between cost and redemption value being 
recognised in the income statement over the period of the borrowings on an effective interest basis.

Income tax
Income tax on the profit or loss for the year comprises current and deferred tax.  Income tax is recognised in the income statement, 
except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity, in which case it is recognised directly in equity or in other 
comprehensive income.
Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted, or substantively enacted at the 
balance sheet date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.
Deferred  tax  is  provided  using  the  balance  sheet  method,  providing  for  temporary  differences  between  the  carrying  amounts  of 
assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes.
The following temporary timing differences are not recognised: 

•  Goodwill not deductible for tax purposes; and
•   Initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and that affects neither accounting nor 

taxable profits.

•  Temporary  differences  related  to  investments  in  subsidiaries,  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  they  will  not  reverse  in  the 

foreseeable future. 

A  deferred  tax  asset  is  recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  future  taxable  profits  will  be  available  against  which  the 
temporary differences can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it 
is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised.
Deferred tax is recognised at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to the temporary differences when they reverse, based on 
rates that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the reporting date.

Leased assets
Leases in which the Group assumes substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as finance leases. All other 
leases are classified as operating leases.

As lessee
Rentals in respect of all operating leases are charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

As lessor
Assets under hire purchase agreements are shown in the balance sheet under current assets to the extent they are due within one 
year, and under non-current assets to the extent that they are due after more than one year, and are stated at the value of the net 
investment in the agreements. The income from such agreements is credited to the income statement each year so as to give a 
constant rate of return on the funds invested.

Assets held for leasing out under operating leases are included in investment property (where they constitute land and buildings) 
or in property, plant and equipment (where they do not constitute land and buildings) at cost less accumulated depreciation and 
impairment losses. Rental income is recognised on a straight-line basis. Lease incentives granted are recognised as an integral part 
of the total rental income.

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC ANNUAL REPORT 2014

33

1 Accounting Policies CONTINUED

Finance lease payments
Minimum lease payments are apportioned between the finance charge and reduction of the outstanding liability. The finance charge 
is allocated to each period of the lease term so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the 
liability.

Non-current assets held for sale and discontinued operations
Non-current assets and discontinued operations are classified as held for sale when their carrying values will be recovered principally 
through sale. They are generally measured at the lower of carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell.

New,  amended  and  revised  IFRSs  and  International  Financial  Reporting  Interpretations  Committee 
pronouncements (“IFRICs”) 
In the current year, the Group has applied IAS 19 Employee Benefits (as revised in 2011) and the related consequential amendments 
for  the  first  time.    The  amendments  to  IAS  19  Employee  Benefits,  have  resulted  in  a  change  in  presentation  in  these  financial 
statements, as the expected return on plan assets and the interest cost on the FIC and PHFC defined benefit obligation are replaced 
with a “net interest” amount under IAS 19 (as revised in 2011).

Other than the minor amendments required by IAS 19 Employee Benefits, there were no amendments or revisions to IFRSs effective 
for the first time in the year ended 31 March 2014 which had an impact on the consolidated financial statements.
The following amendments and revisions to IFRSs which were effective for the first time in the year ended 31 March 2014 did not 
have any material impact on the consolidated financial statements:

Amendments and revisions to IFRSs

IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures

IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement

IAS 19 Employee Benefits (revised)

The following IFRSs and amendments and revisions to IFRSs, have been adopted by the EU, and were available for early adoption 
but have not yet been applied in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements:

New IFRSs

IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements

IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements

IFRS 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities

IAS 27 Separate Financial Statements

IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures

Amendments and revisions to IFRSs

IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation

Various Improvements to IFRSs – minor amendments

Effective date 
(accounting periods commencing on or after):

1 January 2014

1 January 2014

1 January 2014 

1 January 2014

1 January 2014

1 January 2014

various

The Directors do not anticipate that the adoption of these new IFRSs and amendments and revisions to IFRSs will have a material 
impact on the consolidated financial statements in the period of initial application.

34

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

2 Segmental Information Analysis 

The Group is organised into three operating segments, and information on these segments is reported to the chief operating decision 
maker (‘CODM’) for the purposes of resource allocation and assessment of performance.

The CODM has been identified as the Board of Directors.

The operating segments offer different products and services and are determined by business type: goods and essential services in 
the Falkland Islands, the provision of ferry services and art logistics and storage.

Segment results, assets and liabilities include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be allocated on a 
reasonable basis.

Segment capital expenditure is the total cost incurred during the period to acquire property, plant and equipment and intangible 
assets other than goodwill.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2014

35

2 Segmental Information Analysis CONTINUED

2014

Revenue

Segment operating profit before tax & amortisation

Net settlement gain on the PHFC pension scheme

Amortisation

Segment operating profit

Share of results of Joint Venture

Profit before net financing costs

Interest income

Interest expense

Segment profit before tax

Assets and liabilities

Segment assets

Segment liabilities

Segment net assets

Other segmental information

Capital expenditure:

Goods and 
essential 
services 
(Falklands) 
£’000 

15,881

977

-

-

977

36

1,013

121

(108)

1,026

Ferry Services 
(Portsmouth) 
£’000

Art logistics 
& storage 
(UK) 
£’000

Unallocated 
£’000

4,124

1,013

-

-

1,013

-

18,258

1,826

-

(307)

1,519

-

1,013

1,519

-

(246)

767

-

(29)

1,490

-

-

64

-

64

-

64

99

(42)

121

Total 
£’000

38,263

3,816

64

(307)

3,573

36

3,609

220

(425)

3,404

20,129

14,437

13,492

9,008

(8,950)

(6,541)

(4,818)

(1,380)

11,179

7,896

8,674

7,628

57,066

(21,689)

35,377

Property, plant, equipment

2,057

1,958

Investment properties

Computer software

Depreciation - property, plant and equipment

Depreciation - investment properties

Depreciation of computer software

Amortisation of intangible assets on acquisition  
of Momart

Underlying profit before tax

Segment operating profit 

Share of results of Joint Venture

Profit before net financing costs

Interest income

Interest expense

Underlying profit before tax

658

-

429

48

-

-

977

36

1,013

121

(108)

1,026

260

-

41

307

-

117

307

-

-

332

-

-

-

1,013

1,826

-

-

1,013

1,826

-

(246)

-

(29)

767

1,797

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

99

(42)

57

4,275

658

41

1,068

48

117

307

3,816

36

3,852

220

(425)

3,647

The £9,008,000 (2013: £14,838,000) unallocated assets above include the Group cash balance of £5,715,000 (2013: £11,416,000), 
and  the  Group’s  investment  in  Falkland  Oil  and  Gas  of  £3,270,000  (2013:  £3,399,000)  together  with  £23,000  (2013:  £23,000)  of 
prepayments  held  in  Falkland  Islands  Holdings  plc.  The  £1,380,000  (2013:  £2,031,000)  unallocated  liabilities  above  include  the 
Group’s bank loan of £785,000 (2013: £1,569,000), together with the accruals and tax balances held within Falkland Islands Holdings 
plc.

36

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

2 Segmental Information Analysis CONTINUED

Goods and 
essential 
services
(Falklands)
£’000

Ferry
Services
(Portsmouth)
£’000

Art logistics 
& storage
(UK)
£’000

Unallocated
£’000

15,222

4,076

16,298

Segment operating profit before tax & amortisation

1,325

984

1,193

2013

Revenue

Fund raising costs

Gain on sale of 1.175 million FOGL shares

Net settlement loss on the PHFC pension scheme

Amortisation

Segment operating profit

Share of results of Joint Venture

Profit before net financing costs

Interest income

Interest expense

Segment profit before tax

Assets and liabilities

Segment assets

Segment liabilities

Segment net assets

Other segmental information

Capital expenditure:

Property, plant, equipment

Investment properties

Depreciation - property, plant & equipment

Depreciation -  investment properties

Amortisation 

Underlying profit before tax

-

-

-

-

1,325

-

1,325

91

(118)

1,298

-

-

-

-

984

-

984

2

(263)

723

-

-

-

(398)

795

-

795

-

(29)

766

1,332

262

466

23

-

223

-

301

-

-

598

-

414

-

398

Segment operating profit 

1,325

984

1,193

Share of results of Joint Venture

-

-

-

Profit before net financing costs

1,325

984

1,193

Interest income

Interest expense

Underlying profit before tax

91

(118)

1,298

2

(263)

723

-

(29)

1,164

164

(58)

106

-

-

(682)

768

(182)

-

(96)

-

(96)

164

(58)

10

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total
£’000

35,596

3,502

(682)

768

(182)

(398)

3,008

-

3,008

257

(468)

2,797

2,153

262

1,181

23

398

3,502

-

3,502

257

(468)

3,291

15,059

12,792

13,532

14,838

(8,664)

(6,650)

(4,597)

(2,031)

6,395

6,142

8,935

12,807

56,221

(21,942)

34,279

 ANNUAL REPORT 2014

37

3 Geographical analysis

The tables below analyse revenue and other information by geography:

2014

Revenue (by source)

United
Kingdom
£’000

Falkland
Islands
£’000

22,382

15,881

Non-current segment assets, excluding deferred tax and financial instruments

23,377

9,823

Capital expenditure

2,259

2,715

2013

Revenue (by source)

United
Kingdom
£’000

Falkland
Islands
£’000

20,374

15,222

Non-current segment assets, excluding deferred tax and financial instruments

22,199

6,818

Capital expenditure

821

1,594

Total
£’000

38,263

33,200

4,974

Total
£’000

35,596

29,017

2,415

4 Revenue

Sale of goods

Rendering of services

Total revenue

5 Amortisation of intangible assets and non-trading items

Amortisation charge on Momart intangible assets acquired

Amortisation charge

Profit before tax as reported

adjusted for 

Amortisation 

Fund raising expenses

Gain on sale of FOGL shares

Net settlement (gain)/ loss on the PHFC pension scheme

Total amortisation and non-trading items

Underlying profit before tax

2014
£’000

2013
£’000

12,392

12,345

25,871

23,251

38,263

35,596

2014
£’000

(307)

(307)

3,404

307

-

-

(64)

243

2013
£’000

(398)

(398)

2,797

398

682

(768)

182

494

3,647

3,291

Note 9 includes an analysis of the tax charged on the amortisation and non-trading items in the year ended 31 March 2013.

38

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

6  Expenses and auditor’s remuneration

Included in profit/loss are the following expenses / (income):

Group

Company

Direct operating expenses arising from investment 
properties which generated rental income in the period

Depreciation

Depreciation of computer software

Amortisation of intangible assets

Foreign currency differences

Impairment loss on trade and other receivables

Cost of inventories recognised as an expense

Operating lease payments

2014
£’000

131

2013
£’000

102

1,116

1,204

117

307

(50)

(44)

9,025

822

-

398

(153)

61

8,368

773

Auditor’s remuneration

Audit of these financial statements and amounts receivable by  
auditors and their associates in respect of:

Audit of subsidiaries’ financial statements pursuant to legislation 

Other services relating to taxation

Total auditor’s remuneration

2014
£’000

2013
£’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2014
£’000

29

61

-

90

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2013
£’000

28

61

37

126

Amounts paid to the Company’s auditors and their associates in respect of services to the Company, other than the audit of the 
Company’s financial statements, have not been disclosed as the information is required instead to be disclosed on a consolidated 
basis.

The 2014 auditor’s remuneration for statutory audit services and non-audit services relates solely to amounts paid to KPMG LLP.  The 
2013 amounts relate solely to amounts paid to KPMG Audit plc.

7 Staff numbers and cost

The average number of persons employed by the Group (including Directors) during the year, analysed by category, was as follows:

Ferry services

Falkland Islands: in Stanley

                            in UK

Art logistics & storage

Head office

Total average staff numbers

Number of employees
Group

Number of employees
Company

2014

38

142

5

121

5

311

2013

38

123

5

116

5

287

2014

2013

-

-

-

-

5

5

-

-

-

-

5

5

 ANNUAL REPORT 2014

39

7 Staff numbers and cost CONTINUED 

The aggregate payroll cost of these persons was as follows: 

Wages and salaries

Share-based payments (see note 25)

Social security costs

Contributions to defined contribution plans

Group

Company

2014 
£’000

10,490

43

910

243

2013 
£’000

8,747

134

802

222

2014 
£’000

638

7

80

8

Total employment costs

11,686

9,905

733

2013 
£’000

583

52

76

8

719

8 Finance income and expense

Details of audited Directors’ remuneration are provided in the Directors’ Report, under the heading ‘Details of Directors’ Remuneration 
and Emoluments and Directors’ interests in shares

Bank interest receivable

Finance lease interest receivable

Net interest income on the PHFC net defined benefit liabilities

Total financial income

Interest payable on bank loans

Net interest cost on the FIC defined benefit pension scheme liabilities

Amortisation of loan fees

Finance lease interest payable

Total financial expense

Net financing cost

2014 
£’000

99

121

-

220

(39)

(108)

(16)

(262)

(425)

(205)

2013 
£’000

164

91

2

257

(85)

(111)

(16)

(256)

(468)

(211)

40

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

9 Taxation
Recognised in the income statement

Current tax expense

Current year

Adjustments for prior years

Current tax expense

Deferred tax expense

Origination and reversal of temporary differences

Reduction in tax rate

Adjustments for prior years

Deferred tax (credit) / expense

Total tax expense

Reconciliation of effective tax rate

Profit on ordinary activities before tax

Tax using the UK corporation tax rate of 23% (2013:24%)

Expenses not deductible for tax purposes

Deduction in respect of exercised stock options

Marginal relief

Effect of higher tax rate overseas

Reduction in deferred tax rate

Income from joint ventures

Deferred tax arising on change in tax regime

Adjustments to tax charge in respect of previous periods

Total tax expense

Tax recognised directly in other comprehensive income

Deferred tax recognised directly in other comprehensive income

Total tax credit recognised directly in other comprehensive income

2014 
£’000

801

34

835

47

(136)

25

(64)

771

2014
£’000

3,404

783

78

-

-

(5)

(136)

(8)

-

59

771

2014 
£’000

35

35

2013
£’000

665

(74)

591

620

(60)

42

602

1,193

2013 
£’000

2,797

671

53

(6)

(1)

4

(60)

-

564

(32)

1,193

2013 
£’000

(108)

(108)

Factors affecting the future tax charges 
Reductions in the UK corporation tax rate from 26% to 24% (effective from 1 April 2012) and to 23% (effective 1 April 2013) were 
substantively enacted on 26 March 2012 and 3 July 2012 respectively. Further reductions to 21% (effective from 1 April 2014) and 
20% (effective from 1 April 2015) were substantively enacted on 2 July 2013. This will reduce the company’s future current tax charge 
accordingly. The deferred tax liabilities and assets at 31 March 2014 have been calculated based on the rate of 20% substantively 
enacted at the balance sheet date, with the Falklands tax rate of 26% applied to all Falkland Islands assets and liabilities. It has not 
yet been possible to quantify the full anticipated effect of the announced reductions, although this will further reduce the Group and 
Company deferred tax assets and liabilities accordingly.

The tax charge in the year to 31 March 2013 on the amortisation and non-trading items of the Group was £397,000.  This included the 
£167,000 deferred tax credit on the amortisation of intangibles and the net settlement loss of the pension scheme, offset against a 
£564,000 deferred tax charge arising in the year to 31 March 2013  from the temporary differences on commercial industrial buildings 
in the Falklands. This needed to be provided for following a change in the Group’s tax situation that arose from HMRC’s acceptance 
of  a  foreign  branch  exemption,  which  in  practice  meant  that  it  became  necessary  to  account  for  deferred  tax  from  this  date  in 
accordance with Falklands tax law rather than UK tax law. Unlike under UK tax law, Falklands tax law allows capital allowances to 
be claimed on commercial buildings at 10% on a straight line basis.  With such assets depreciated over 20-50 years for accounting 
purposes, a temporary difference arises, on which deferred tax had to be provided.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2014

41

10 Earnings per share 

The calculation of basic earnings per share is based on profits on ordinary activities after taxation, and the weighted average number 
of shares in issue in the period, excluding shares held in Treasury and under the Employee Share Ownership Plan (‘ESOP’) (see note 
26). The calculation of diluted earnings per share is based on profits on ordinary activities after taxation, and the weighted average 
number of shares in issue in the period, excluding shares held under the ESOP, adjusted to assume the full issue of share options 
outstanding, to the extent that they are dilutive.

Profit on ordinary activities after taxation

Weighted average number of shares in issue

Less: shares held in Treasury

Less: shares held under the ESOP

Average number of shares in issue excluding the ESOP

Maximum dilution with regards to share options

Diluted weighted average number of shares

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

2014 
£’000

2,633

2013 
£’000

1,604

2014
Number

2013
Number

12,431,623

11,612,626

(12,764)

(37,785)

-

(38,364)

12,381,074

11,574,262

79,911

129,600

12,460,985

11,703,862

2014

21.3p

21.1p

2013

13.9p

13.7p

To provide a comparison of earnings per share on underlying performance, the calculation below sets out basic and diluted earnings 
per share based on underlying profits.

Earnings per share on underlying profit

Underlying profit before tax (see note 5)

Taxation

Underlying profit after tax

Effective tax rate

Weighted average number of shares in issue excluding Treasury share and the ESOP 
(from above) 

Diluted weighted average number of shares

Basic earnings per share on underlying profit

Diluted earnings per share on underlying profit

2014
£’000

3,647

(901)

2,746

2013
£’000

3,291

(796)

2,495

24.7%

24.2%

12,381,074

11,574,262

12,460,985

11,703,862

22.2p

22.0p

21.6p

21.3p

42

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

11 Intangible assets

Group

Computer
Software
£’000

Customer
relationships
£’000

Brand
names
£’000

Non-compete
Agreements
£’000

Goodwill
£’000

Total
£’000

Cost:

At 1 April 2012 at 31 March 2013

Additions

Transfer from plant and machinery

At 31 March 2014

Accumulated amortisation:

At 1 April 2012

Amortisation for the year

At 31 March 2013

Depreciation of computer software

Amortisation of other intangibles  
for the year

At 31 March 2014

Net book value:

At 31 March 2012

At 31 March 2013

At 31 March 2014

-

41

306

347

-

-

-

117

-

1,882

2,823

72

11,539

16,316

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

41

306

1,882

2,823

72

11,539

16,663

989

243

1,232

-

236

574

141

715

-

70

57

14

71

-

1

1,983

-

1,983

-

-

117

1,468

785

72

1,983

-

-

230

893

650

414

2,249

2,108

2,038

15

1

-

9,556

9,556

9,556

3,603

398

4,001

117

307

4,425

12,713

12,315

12,238

Amortisation and impairment charges are recognised in operating expenses in the income statement. 

Customer  relationships  -  are  ongoing  relationships,  both  contractual  and  otherwise,  with  customers  considered  to  be  of  future 
econimic benefit to the Group with estimated econimic lives of 6-10 years. 

Non-compete agreements - are contractual binding agreements with senior Momart personel not to compete with the Group for five 
years in the event of their leaving the Group service.

Prior to 1 October 2013, the brand name was amortised over 20 years. If the brand name had continued to be amortised over 20 
years, the additional amortisation charged in these accounts would have been £71,000.

Goodwill
Goodwill is allocated to the Group’s cash generating units (CGUs) which principally comprise its business segments. A segment level 
summary of goodwill is shown below:

Balance at 1 April 2012

Balance at 31 March 2013

Balance at 31 March 2014

Arts logistics and 
storage (UK)
£’000

Ferry Services
(Portsmouth)
£’000

5,577

5,577

5,577

3,979

3,979

3,979

Total
£’000

9,556

9,556

9,556

43

11 Intangible assets CONTINUED

Impairment
The  Group  tests  goodwill  annually  for  impairment  or  more  frequently  if  there  are  indications  that  goodwill  and  /or  indefinite  life 
assets might be impaired. An impairment test is a comparison of the carrying value of the assets of a CGU, based on a value-in-
use calculation, to their recoverable amounts. Where the recoverable amount is less than the carrying value an impairment results. 
During the year the goodwill and indefinite life intangibles for each CGU was separately assessed and tested for impairment, with 
no impairment charges resulting (2013: nil). 

As part of testing goodwill and indefinite life intangibles for impairment, forecasts of operating cash flows for the next five years are 
used, which are based on approved budgets and plans by the Board of Falkland Islands Holdings plc. These forecasts represent 
the best estimate of future performance of the CGUs based on past performance and expectations for the market development of 
the CGU.

A number of key assumptions are used as part of impairment testing. These key assumptions are made by management reflecting 
past experience combined with their knowledge of as to future performance and relevant external sources of information. Sensitivity 
analysis as at 31 March 2014 has indicated that no reasonably foreseeable change in the key assumptions used in the impairment 
model would result in a significant impairment charge being recorded in the financial statements.

Discount rates 
Within  impairment  testing  models,  the  cash  flows  of  the  Art  Logistics  and  Storage  CGU  have  been  discounted  using  a    pre  tax 
discount rate of 13.7% (2013: 14.1%), and the cash flows of the Ferry Services have been discounted using a pre-tax  discount 
rate of 12.5% (2013: 12.9%). Management have determined that each rate is appropriate as the risk adjustment applied within the 
discount rate reflects the risks and rewards inherent to each CGU, based on the industry and geographical location it is based within.  

Long term growth rates
Long term growth rates of 2% have been used for all CGUs as part of the impairment testing models. This growth rate does not 
exceed  the  long  term  average  growth  rate  for  the  UK,  in  which  the  CGUs  operate.    For  both  Ferry  Services  and    Art  Logistics 
and Storage, the future cash flows are based on the latest budgets and business plans, which take account of known business 
conditions, and are therefore consistent with past experience. 

Other assumptions 
Other assumptions used within impairment testing models include an estimation of long term effective tax rate for the CGUs.  
The long-term effective rate of tax assumption is consistent with the current UK tax rate. 
The terminal value is calculated based on the Gordon Growth model.

Sensitivity to changes in assumptions
Using a discounted cash flow methodology necessarily involves making numerous estimates and assumptions regarding growth, 
operating  margins,  tax  rates,  appropriate  discount  rates,  capital  expenditure  levels  and  working  capital  requirements.  These 
estimates will likely differ from future actual results of operations and cash flows, and it is possible that these differences could be 
material. In addition, judgements are applied by the Directors in determining the level of cash generating units and the criteria used 
to determine which assets should be aggregated. A difference in testing levels could further affect whether an impairment is recorded 
and the extent of impairment loss. 

Assumptions specific to ferry services (Portsmouth)
Value in use was determined by discounting future cash flows in line with the other assumptions discussed above. Management 
have forecast consistent growth in cash flows of 2% in both the short and long term. The value in use was determined to exceed 
the carrying amount and no impairment has been recognised (2013: £nil). It is not considered that a reasonably possible change 
in any of these assumptions would generate a different impairment test outcome to the one included in this annual report. The key 
assumptions made in the  estimation of future cash flows are the passenger numbers and the average revenue per passenger.

Assumptions specific to arts logistics and storage (UK)
Value in use was determined by discounting future cash flows in line with the other assumptions as discussed above.  Cash flows 
were  projected  based  on  approved  budgets  and  plans  which  foresee  growth  rates  in  excess  of  10%  over  the  forecast  period. 
The long term growth rate is projected to be 2% thereafter. The carrying value of the unit was determined to not be higher than 
its  recoverable  amount  and  no  impairment  was  recognised  (2013:  nil).  It  is  not  considered  that  a  reasonably  possible  change  in 
any of these assumptions would generate a different impairment test outcome to the one included in this annual report. The key 
assumptions made in the estimation of future cash flows are in relation to revenue.

 ANNUAL REPORT 201444

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

12 Property, plant and equipment

Cost:

At 1 April 2012

Additions in year

Transfer to investment properties

Disposals

At 31 March 2013

Additions in year

Transfer to computer software

Disposals

At 31 March 2014

Accumulated depreciation:

At 1 April 2012

Charge for the year

Transfer to investment properties

Disposals

At 31 March 2013

Charge for the year

Disposals

At 31 March 2014

Net book value:

At 1 April 2012

At 31 March 2013

At 31 March 2014

Group

Freehold 
land & 
buildings 
£’000

Long
leasehold
land &
buildings
£’000

Vehicles, 
plant &
equipment
£’000

Ships
£’000

Total
£’000

4,180

6,452

3,332

6,623

20,587

382

(218)

146

-

-

(149)

201

1,424

-

-

-

(373)

2,153

(218)

(522)

4,344

6,449

3,533

7,674

22,000

1,336

166

1,825

-

(140)

-

-

-

-

948

(306)

(155)

4,275

(306)

(295)

5,540

6,615

5,358

8,161

25,674

1,779

116

(133)

-

1,762

95

(138)

1,719

531

232

-

(94)

669

196

-

954

138

-

-

4,412

695

-

(355)

1,092

4,752

140

-

637

(140)

865

1,232

5,249

2,401

5,921

2,378

2,211

2,582

5,780

2,441

2,922

3,821

5,750

4,126

2,912

7,676

1,181

(133)

(449)

8,275

1,068

(278)

9,065

12,911

13,725

16,609

The Company has no tangible fixed assets.

At  31  March  2014  the  net  carrying  amount  of  leased  long  leasehold  land  and  buildings  and  vehicles,  plant  and  equipment  was 
£4,683,000 and £302,000  respectively (2013: £4,783,000 and £397,000). During the year to 31 March 2014 the Group acquired no 
further leased assets. (In the year ended March 2013, £122,000 of leased assets were purchased).

At  31  March  2014,  the  group  had  entered  into  contractual  commitments  for  the  acquisition  of  the  new  vessel  for  Portsmouth 
amounting to a further £837,000 (2013: £nil). £1,873,000 has been included in the cost of ships in respect of this vessel which is 
under construction.  £623,000 is included within Freehold properties above in respect of the new warehouse and other developments 
under construction in the Falklands.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2014

45

13 Investment properties

At 1 April 2012

Transfer from Freehold land and buildings

Transfer from properties held as stock

Additions

At 31 March 2013

Additions

At 31 March 2014

Accumulated depreciation:

At 1 April 2012

Charge for the year

Transfer from Freehold land and buildings

At 31 March 2013

Charge for the year

At 31 March 2014

Net book value 

At 1 April 2012

At 31 March 2013

At 31 March 2014

Residential
and commercial
property
£’000

Group

Freehold land
£’000

809

163

1,010

262

2,244

658

2,902

75

23

133

231

48

279

734

2,013

2,623

718

55

-

-

773

-

773

-

-

-

-

-

-

718

773

773

Total
£’000

1,527

218

1,010

262

3,017

658

3,675

75

23

133

231

48

279

1,452

2,786

3,396

The investment properties comprise residential and commercial property held for rental in the Falkland Islands including 36 residential 
properties available for rent in and around Central Stanley, and one property, under construction at 31 March 2014. These together 
with the land have a net book value of £3,396,000 (2013: £2,786,000).  Investment properties include 400 acres, including 70 acres of 
land in Stanley, 58 acres of which have planning permission, and 300 acres of land at Fairy Cove, adjacent to the site of the proposed 
deep water port at Port William.  These investment properties held by FIC have been reviewed by a Director of FIC who is resident in 
the Falkland Islands and is considered to have the relevant knowledger and experience to undertake the valuation. 

At  31  March  2014  the  fair  value  of  this  property  portfolio  was  estimated  at  £6.3  million  (31  March  2013:  £5.7  million)  including 
development land valued at £2.2 million (2013: £2.3 million)  As oil development proceeds, the value of these properties is expected 
to increase significantly. The fair value estimate of £6.3 million is a level 3 valuation under IFRS 13 amd equates to the highest and 
best use as defined by that standard.

During the year to 31 March 2014, the Group received rental income of £221,000 (2013: £296,000) on these properties.
£199,000 is included within investment properties above in respect of properties under construction in the Falklands. 

The Company does not own any investment properties. 

 
 
 
 
 
46

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

14 Investments in subsidiaries

The Group and Company have the following direct and indirect investments in subsidiaries:

Country 
of incorporation

Class of shares held             Ownership %

2014

2013

The Falkland Islands Company Limited

UK

Ordinary shares of £1

100% 100%

The Falkland Islands Trading Company Limited

UK

Ordinary shares of £1

100% 100%

Falkland Islands Shipping Limited*

Falkland Islands

Ordinary shares of £1

100% 100%

Erebus Limited*

Falkland Islands

Ordinary shares of £1

100% 100%

Preference shares of £10

100% 100%

Paget Limited*

Falkland Islands

Ordinary shares of £1

100% 100%

Preference shares of £1

100% 100%

The Portsmouth Harbour Ferry Company Limited

Portsea Harbour Company Limited*

Clarence Marine Engineering Limited*

Gosport Ferry Limited*

Momart International Limited

Momart Limited*

Dadart Limited*

UK

UK

UK

UK

UK

UK

UK

Ordinary shares of £1

100% 100%

Ordinary shares of £1

100% 100%

Ordinary shares of £1

100% 100%

Ordinary shares of £1

100% 100%

Ordinary shares of £1

100% 100%

Ordinary shares of £1

100% 100%

Ordinary shares of £1

100% 100%

* These investments are not held by the Company but are indirect investments held through a subsidiary of the Company.

Company investments in Group undertakings

Balance brought forward 

Impairment of investment in Erebus Limited

Decrease in cost of investment in Momart

Cost of share-based payments recognised in subsidiaries

Total investment in group undertakings

Company

2014
£’000

2013
£’000

29,097

31,488

(129)

(2,457)

-

36

(16)

82

29,004

29,097

The Company’s investment in Erebus Limited comprises the Group’s shareholding in Falkland Oil and Gas Limited (see Note 15).

 ANNUAL REPORT 2014

47

15 Shares held in Falkland Oil and Gas Limited - available-for-sale equity securities

Fair value of shares held in Falkland Oil and Gas Limited £’000

Falkland Oil and Gas Limited share price at 31 March 

Shareholding at 31 March 

Group interest in Falkland Oil and Gas Limited

Historic cost of shareholding to the Group

Historic cost per share to the Group

16 Investment in Joint Ventures

2014

3,270

25.5p

2013

3,399

26.5p

12,825,000

12,825,000

2.4%

2,586

20p

4.0%

2,586

20p

The Group has one joint venture (South Atlantic Construction Company Limited, “SAtCO” ), which was set up in June 2012 with Trant 
Construction, to bid for the larger infrastructure contracts which are expected to be generated by oil activity.  Both Trant Construction 
and the Falkland Islands Company contributed £50,000 of share capital.

Share in Joint Venture’s balance sheet

Fixed assets

Current assets

Liabilities due in less than one year

Liabilities due in greater than one year

Group share of net assets

Share in Joint Venture’s results

Revenue

Cost of sales

Administrative expenses

Operating profit for the year

Taxation

Group share of results for the year

SAtCO had no contingent liabilities or capital commitments as at 31 March 2014 or 31 March 2013.

2014
£’000

2013
£’000

528

293

(192)

(543)

86

2014
£’000

559

(505)

(4)

50

(14)

36

-

50

-

-

50

2013
£’000

-

-

-

-

-

48

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

17 Other financial assets

Finance lease receivables relate to finance leases on the sale of vehicles and customer goods.  No allowances for uncollectable 
minimum lease payments have been deemed necessary.  No contingent rents have been recognised as income in the period. No 
residual values accrue to the benefit of the lessor.

Non-current: 
Finance lease debtors due after more than one year

Current: 
Finance lease debtors due within one year

Total other financial assets

Group

2014
£’000

342

503

845

2013
£’000

121

486

607

The difference between the gross investment in the hire purchase leases and the present value of future lease payments  due 
represents unearned finance income of £84,000 (2013: £59,000). 

The cost of assets acquired for the purpose of letting under hire purchase agreements by the Group during the year amounted to 
£868,000 (2013: £635,000).

The aggregate rentals receivable during the year in respect of hire purchase agreements were  £700,000 (2013:  £599,000). 

Gross investment in hire purchase leases

Present value of future lease payments due:

within 1 year

after more than 1 year within 5 years

Group

2014
£’000

930

503

342

845

2013
£’000

666

486

121

607

 ANNUAL REPORT 2014

49

18 Deferred tax assets and liabilities

Recognised deferred tax assets and liabilities

Group

Assets

Liabilities

Property, plant & equipment

Intangible assets

Inventories

Other financial liabilities

Share-based payments

Tax losses

2014
£’000

2013
£’000

-

-

62

75

27

60

-

-

96

54

45

-

Tax assets / liabilities excluding the pension liability

224

195

Tax assets

Net deferred tax liability excluding the deffered tax asset on pensions

Pension

Total net deffered tax liability

2014
£’000

1,373

490

-

-

-

-

1,863

(224)

1,639

(645)

994

2013
£’000

1,254

635

-

-

-

-

1,889

(195)

1,694

(671)

1,023

The  deferred  tax  asset  shown  as  a  non-current  asset  in  the  balance  sheet  relates  to  the  Group’s  pension  scheme  liabilities  
(see note 24). All other deferred tax assets are shown net against the non-current deferred tax liability shown in the balance sheet.

Other temporary differences

Net tax asset

Movement in deferred tax in the year

Property, plant & equipment

Intangible assets

Inventories

Other financial liabilities

Share-based payments

Tax losses

Pension

Deferred tax movements

Company

Assets

Liabilities

2014
£’000

2013
£’000

2014
£’000

4

4

4

4

-

-

2013
£’000

-

-

Group

1 April 
2013
£’000

Recognised
in income
£’000

Recognised
in equity
£’000

1,254

635

(96)

(54)

(45)

-

(671)

1,023

119

(145)

34

(21)

18

(60)

(9)

(64)

-

-

-

-

-

35

35

31 March
2014
£’000

1,373

490

(62)

(75)

(27)

(60)

(645)

994

50

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

18 Deferred tax assets and liabilities CONTINUED

Unrecognised deferred tax assets
Deferred tax assets of £113,000 (2013: £132,000) in respect of capital losses have not been recognised as it is not considered 
probable that there will be suitable taxable profits in the foreseeable future from which the underlying capital losses will reverse.

Other temporary differences

Deferred tax movements

Movement in deferred tax in the prior year

Property, plant & equipment

Intangible assets

Inventories

Other financial liabilities

Share-based payments

Pension

Deferred tax movements

Other financial liabilities

Deferred tax movements

Company

1 April 
2013
£’000

Recognised
in income
£’000

Recognised
in equity
£’000

31 March
2014
£’000

4

4

-

-

-

-

4

4

Group

1 April 
2012
£’000

Recognised
in income
£’000

Recognised
in equity
£’000

588

758

(75)

(83)

(66)

(593)

529

666

(123)

(21)

29

21

30

602

(108)

(108)

31 March
2013
£’000

1,254

635

(96)

(54)

(45)

(671)

1,023

Company

1 April 
2012

Recognised
in income

Recognised
in equity

31 March
2013

5

5

(1)

(1)

-

-

4

4

 ANNUAL REPORT 2014

51

Group

2014
£’000

852

1,492

4,348

6,692

2013
£’000

202

609

4,288

5,099

Company

2014
£’000

1,952

2013
£’000

1,709

19 Inventories

Work-in-progress 

Goods-in-transit

Goods for resale

Total inventories

Goods-in-transit are retail goods in transit to the Falkland Islands. The Company has no inventories. 

20 Trade and other receivables

Non-current: 
Amount owed by subsidiary undertakings

Current:

Trade and other receivables

Prepayments and accrued income

Total trade and other receivables

21 Cash and cash equivalents / bank overdrafts

Cash and cash equivalents in the balance sheet and cash 
flow statement

Group

Company

2014
£’000

5,601

1,440

7,041

2013
£’000

4,960

1,173

6,133

2014
£’000

-

19

19

2013
£’000

-

21

21

Group

Company

2014
£’000

2013
£’000

2014
£’000

2013
£’000

5,715

11,416

9,280

10,554

52

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

22 Interest-bearing loans and borrowings

This note provides information about the contractual terms of the Group and Company’s interest-bearing loans and borrowings, 
which are stated at amortised cost.  For more information regarding the maturity of the Group and Company’s interest-bearing loans 
and borrowings and about the Group and Company’s exposure to interest rate and foreign currency risk, see note 27.

Non-current liabilities:

Secured bank loans

Finance lease liabilities

Total non-current interest-bearing loans and borrowings

Current liabilities:

Current portion of secured bank loans

Finance lease liabilities

Total current interest-bearing loans and borrowings

Total interest-bearing loans and borrowings

Group

Company

2014
£’000

2013
£’000

2014
£’000

2013
£’000

34

5,027

5,061

985

124

1,109

6.170

1,003

5,136

6,139

1,000

149

1,149

7.288

-

-

-

785

-

785

785

769

-

769

800

-

800

1.569

Finance leases liabilties

Future minimum  
lease payments

Interest

Present value of  
minimum lease payments

Less than one year 

2014
£’000

366

2013
£’000

396

Between one and five years

1,216

1,322

More than five years

Total 

Net debt

10,985

11,245

12,567

12,963

2014
£’000

242

919

6,255

7,416

2013
£’000

247

950

6,481

7,678

2014
£’000

124

297

4,730

5,151

2013
£’000

149

372

4,764

5,285

Total interest-bearing loans and borrowings

Group

Company

2014
£’000

6,170

2013
£’000

7,288

2014
£’000

785

2013
£’000

1,569

less: cash balances (see note 21)

(5,715)

(11,416)

(9,280)

(10,554)

Net (cash) / debt

455

(4,128)

(8,495)

(8,985)

 ANNUAL REPORT 2014

53

23 Trade and other payables

Non-current:

Amount owed to subsidiary undertakings

Current:

Trade payables

Other creditors, including taxation and social security

Accruals and deferred income

Total trade and other payables

24 Employee benefits: pension plans

Company

2014
£’000

-

Group

Company

2014
£’000

6,817

756

2013
£’000

6,031

825

3,408

3,156

10,981

10,012

2014
£’000

-

172

406

578

2013
£’000

582

2013
£’000

-

58

403

461

The Group operates three defined contribution pension schemes. In addition it also operated two defined benefit pension schemes, 
both of which have been closed to new members and to future accrual. In March 2013 the Group transferred all liabilities in respect 
of the Portsmouth Harbour defined benefit scheme to Legal and General. 

Defined contribution schemes
The Group operates three defined contribution pension schemes. The pension cost charge for the year represents contributions 
payable by  the Group to the schemes and amounted to £243,000  (2013: £222,000). The Group anticipates paying contributions 
amounting to £315,000 during the year ending 31 March 2015. There were no outstanding or prepaid contributions at either the 
beginning or end of the financial year.  

Defined benefit pension schemes 
A summary of the fair value of the net pension schemes deficit is set out below:

Pension scheme deficit:

The Falkland Islands Company Limited Scheme

Deferred tax

Net pension scheme deficit

2014
£’000

2013
£’000

(2,480)

(2,584)

645

671

(1,835)

(1,913)

54

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

24 Employee benefits: pension plans CONTINUED

The Falkland Islands Company Limited Scheme
The Falkland Islands Company Limited operates a defined benefit pension scheme for certain employees which is unfunded and was 
closed to new members in 1988. This scheme was closed to further accrual on 31 March 2007. Benefits are  payable on retirement 
at the normal retirement age.

Actuarial reports for IAS 19 purposes as at 31 March 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011 and 2010 were prepared by a qualified independent 
actuary, Lane Clark & Peacock LLP. The major assumptions used in this valuation were:

Rate of increase in salaries

Rate of increase in pensions in payment and deferred pensions

Discount rate applied to scheme liabilities

Inflation assumption

Average longevity at age 65 for male current and deferred pensioners (years) at accounting 
date

Average longevity at age 65 for male current and deferred pensioners (years) 20 years 
after accounting date

2014

2013

2.6%

3.0%

4.3%

3.4%

22.4

24.6

2.6%

3.0%

4.3%

3.4%

22.6

24.8

The  assumptions  used  by  the  actuary  are  chosen  from  a  range  of  possible  actuarial  assumptions  which,  due  to  the  timescale 
covered, may not necessarily be borne out in practice.

The FIC pension scheme has 20 members (2013: 21) and 3 deferred members (2013: 3)
The weighted average duration of the expected benefit payments from the Scheme is around 15 years (2013: 15 years).

Sensitivity analysis 
The calcalation of the defined benefit liability is sensitive to the assumptions set out above. The following table summarises how the 
impact of the impact of the defined benefit liability at 31 March 2014 would have increased / (decreased) as a result of a change in 
the respective assumptions by 0.1%,

Discount rate +/- 0.1%

Increases in deferment (LPI 3%) +/- 0.1%

Life expectancy +/- One year

2014
Effect on obligation
£’000

38

(8)

(100)

These sensitivities have been calculated to show the movement in the defined benefit obligation in isolation, and assuming no other 
changes in market conditions at the accounting date.

Scheme liabilities
The present value of the scheme’s liabilities, which are derived from cash flow projections over long periods and thus inherently 
uncertain, were:

Present value of scheme liabilities

Related deferred tax asset

Net pension liability

Value at 
2014
£’000

(2,480)

645

(1,835)

Value at 
2013
£’000

Value at 
2012
£’000

Value at 
2011
£’000

Value at 
2010
£’000

(2,584)

(2,411)

(2,107)

(2,013)

671

579

548

558

(1,913)

(1,832)

(1,559)

(1,455)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ANNUAL REPORT 2014

55

24 Employee benefits: pension plans CONTINUED

Movement in deficit during the year:

Deficit in scheme at beginning of the year

Pensions paid

Past service cost

Other finance cost

Remeasurement of the defined benefit liability

Deficit in scheme at end of the year

Analysis of amounts included in other finance costs:

Interest on pension scheme liabilities

Analysis of amount recognised in statement of comprehensive income :

Experience gains and (losses) arising on scheme liabilities

Changes in assumptions underlying the present value of scheme liabilities

Remeasurement of the defined benefit liability

2014
£’000

2013
£’000

(2,584)

(2,411)

122

(45)

(108)

135

111

-

(111)

(173)

(2,480)

(2,584)

2014
£’000

(108)

2014
£’000

20

115

135

2013
£’000

(111)

2013
£’000

(34)

(139)

(173)

History of experience gains and losses:

2014

2013

2012

2011

2010

Experience (losses)/gains arising on scheme liabilities:

Amount  (£’000)

20

(34)

(30)

(7)

89

Percentage of year end present value of scheme liabilities

(0.8%)

1.3%

1.2%

0.3%

(4.4%)

Total amount recognised in statement of comprehensive 
income:

135

(173)

(289)

(82)

(195)

Amount (£’000)

Percentage of year end present value of scheme liabilities

(5.4%)

6.7%

12.0%

3.9%

9.7%

Payments to pensioners

122

111

98

98

98

56

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

24 Employee benefits: pension plans CONTINUED

Portsmouth Harbour Ferry Company Plc (1975) Retirement Fund
This Company operated a defined benefit scheme.  The scheme has been closed for many years and none of the current employees 
are earning benefits under the scheme.  This scheme was transferred to Legal and General at 7 March 2013. Actuarial reports for IAS 
19 purposes for the 7 March date of transfer were prepared by a qualified independent actuary, JLT Benefit Solutions.

The major assumptions used in this valuation were:

Rate of increase in pensions in payment and deferred pensions

Discount rate applied to scheme liabilities

Inflation assumption

2014

-

-

-

2013

3.4%

4.3%

3.4%

The  assumptions  used  by  the  actuary  are  chosen  from  a  range  of  possible  actuarial  assumptions  which,  due  to  the  timescale 
covered, may not necessarily be borne out in practice.

Scheme assets
The fair value of the scheme’s assets, which for the years ending 31 March 2010 to 31 March 2012 were not intended to be realised 
in the short term and therefore may have been subject to significant change should they have been realised, and the present value 
of the scheme’s liabilities, which, for the years ended 31 March 2010 to 31 March 2012 were derived from cash flow projections over 
long periods and thus inherently uncertain, were:

Movement in deficit during the year:

Projected benefit obligations

Opening projected benefit obligations

Interest thereon

Distributions

Remeasurement of the defined benefit liability

Liabilities discharged on settlement

Projected benefit obligations at 31 March

Plan assets

Opening plan assets

Distributions

Contributions

Return on assets

Remeasurement of the defined benefit asset

Assets discharged on settlement

Plan assets at 31 March

Deficit in scheme at 31 March

2014
£’000

2013
£’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

2014
£’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(519)

(23)

56

(44)

530

-

2013
£’000

460

(56)

316

25

(33)

(712)

-

-

 ANNUAL REPORT 2014

57

24 Employee benefits: pension plans CONTINUED

Value at 
2014
£’000

Value at 
2013
£’000

Value at 
2012
£’000

Value at 
2011
£’000

Value at 
2010
£’000

Equities

Fixed interest

Other 

Total market value of assets

Present value of scheme liabilities

Deficit in scheme

Related deferred tax asset

Net pension liability

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

286

145

29

460

(519)

(59)

14

(45)

Analysis of amounts included in other finance costs:

Expected return on pension scheme assets

Interest on pension scheme liabilities

Included in other finance costs

Analysis of amounts included in operating expenses:

Net settlement gain /(loss) on the transfer of the PHFC pension scheme

Included in other operating expenses

Analysis of amount recognised in statement of other comprehensive income:

Actual return less expected return on scheme assets

Changes in assumptions underlying the present value of scheme liabilities

Remeasurement of the defined benefit liability

301

101

30

432

(455)

(23)

6

(17)

2014
£’000

-

-

-

2014
£’000

64

64

2014
£’000

-

-

-

328

64

18

410

(634)

(224)

63

(161)

2013
£’000

25

(23)

2

2013
£’000

(182)

(182)

2013
£’000

(33)

(44)

(77)

History of experience gains and losses:

2014

2013

2012

2011

2010

Difference between the expected and actual return  
on scheme assets:

Amount (£’000)

Percentage of year end scheme assets

Experience gains and losses on scheme liabilities:

Amount  (£’000)

Percentage of year end present value of scheme liabilities

Total amount recognised in statement of comprehensive income:

Amount (£’000)

Percentage of year end present value of scheme liabilities

-

-

-

-

-

-

(33)

(23)

(8)

86

-

-

-

(5.0%)

(1.9%)

21.0%

-

-

-

-

(1)

0.2%

(77)

(75)

(10)

(55)

-

14.5% 2.2%

8.7%

58

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

25 Employee benefits: share-based payments

The following options were outstanding at 31 March 2014:

Date of issue

Number

10 Feb 05

57,692

14 Jun 05

42,500

14 Jun 05

63,528

7 Aug 07

27,517

4 Dec 07

12,500

3 Apr 08

3,781

8 Apr 09

57,719

15 Jul 09

98,224

9 Dec 09

24,000

21 Dec 10*

44,160

28 Apr 11

6,390

27 Jun 11

18,281

16 Dec 11

140,690

13 Aug 12

138,581

27 Nov 13

29,810

02 Dec 13

9,523

774,896

Exercise
price pence

Share price 
at grant date 
pence

Fair value per
share pence

Total fair
value

Earliest 
exercise date

Latest
exercise date

520.0

425.0

425.0

330.0

319.0

365.0

207.5

290.0

390.0

342.5

313.0

302.5

267.5

404.0

369.0

367.5

520.0

425.0

425.0

332.5

340.0

375.0

207.5

290.0

397.5

337.5

313.0

303.5

261.5

404.0

369.0

367.5

247.0

166.0

214.0

73.0

119.0

131.0

56.0

72.0

145.0

124.0

106.0

94.0

68.0

92.0

109.0

109.0

142,499

10 Feb 08

9 Feb 15

70,550

14 Jun 08

13 Jun 15

135,950

14 Jun 08

13 Jun 15

20,087

14,875

7 Aug 10

6 Aug 17

4 Dec 10

3 Dec 17

4,953

3 Apr 11

8 Apr 12

2 Apr 18

7 Apr 19

15 Jul 12

14 Jul 19

9 Dec 12

8 Dec 19

32,323

70,721

34,800

54,758

21 Dec 13

20 Dec 20

6,773

28 Apr 14

28 Apr 21

17,184

27 Jun 14

27 Jun 21

95,669

16 Dec 14

16 Dec 21

127,495

13 Aug 15

12 Aug 22

32,493

27 Nov 16

26 Nov 23

10,380

02 Dec 16

02 Dec 23

871,510

The  total  number  of  options  outstanding  at  31  March  2014  was  774,896  (2013:  861,344).  A  reconciliation  of  the  movement  in 
options is shown below. The fair values of the options are estimated at the date of grant using appropriate option pricing models 
and  are  charged  to  the  profit  and  loss  account  over  the  expected  life  of  the  options.  The  following  table  gives  the  assumptions 
made in determining the fair value of the unvested options. Expected volatility is determined by reference to past performance of the 
Company’s share price.

*  The Remuneration Committee has not yet reached a decision on whether, and if so to what extent, the 20,000 options granted to 
David Hudd and 20,000 options granted to John Foster on 21 December 2010, should vest. For accounting purposes they have 
been treated as lapsed in the year to 31 March 2014 and disclosed accordingly in this Annual Report. If the options do vest, wholly 
or partially, an accounting adjustment, which is not expected to be material, will be made in a future accounting period.

Expected volatility (%)

Risk-free interest rate (%)

Expected life of options (years)

Dividend yield (%)

28 Apr 11

27 Jun 11

16 Dec 11

13 Aug 12

27 Nov 13

02 Dec 13

40

2.94

6.5

2.60

40

2.53

6.5

3.10

39

1.42

6.5

3.60

39

0.97

6.5

2.70

39

2.09

6.5

3.12

39

2.19

6.5

3.13

Share price at grant date (pence)

313.0

303.5

261.5

404.0

369.0

367.5

Share options issued without share price conditions attached have been valued using the Black-Scholes model.  Share price options 
issued with share price conditions attached have been valued using a Monte Carlo simulation model making explicit allowance for 
share price targets.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2014

59

25 Employee benefits: share-based payments CONTINUED

During the year ended 31 March 2014 28,915 options (2013: 14,219) were exercised over ordinary shares. 
The number and weighted average exercise prices of share options are as follows:

Weighted average
exercise price (£)
2014

Number 
of options
2014

Weighted average
exercise price (£)
2013

Outstanding at the beginning of the year

Forfeited during the year

Exercised during the year

Granted during the year

Outstanding at the year end

Vested options exercisable at the year end

3.43

3.45

2.08

3.69

3.49

3.59

861,344

(96,866)

(28,915)

39,333

774,896

431,621

3.28

3.40

2.08

3.99

3.43

3.50

Number 
of options
2013

730,510

(19,657)

(14,219)

164,710

861,344

417,376

26 Capital and reserves

Share capital

Issued at 1 April

Shares issued in fund raising

Share options exercised during the year

Issued at 31 March - fully paid

Allotted, called up and fully paid

Ordinary shares of 10p each

Ordinary shares of 10p each

2014

2013

12,431,623

9,297,567

-

-

3,119,837

14,219

12,431,623

12,431,623

2014
£’000

2013
£’000

1,243

1,243

By special resolution at an Annual General Meeting on 9 September 2010 the Company adopted new articles of association principally 
to take account of the various changes in company law brought in by the Companies Act 2006. As a consequence the Company no 
longer has an authorised share capital.

The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share 
at meetings of the Company.

During the year ended 31 March 2013 the Group issued 3,119,837 shares by means of a placing and open offer at 320 pence per 
share to raise £10.0 million before expenses to provide funds to invest in the Group’s businesses in the Falkland Islands. 
In addition 14,219 share options  were also exercised in the year ended 31 March 2013.

On 31 March 2000, an Employee Share Ownership Plan was established.  At 31 March 2014 the plan held 28,016 (2013:39,021) 
ordinary  shares  at  a  cost  of  £55,005  (2013:  £76,612).    The  market  value  of  the  shares  at  31  March  2014  was  £87,970  (2013: 
£129,745).  Shares held in the ESOP receive a nominal 0.01p per share in each dividend payment, as in prior years.

For more information on share options please see note 25.

The other reserves in the Group comprise largely of merger relief arising in connection with the acquisition of Momart International 
Limited.  These have been offset by a recognised impairment of Momart in the year ended 31 March 2009.

60

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

26 Capital and reserves CONTINUED

Warrants issued to Banque Havilland SA
In July 2012, 100,000 warrants to subscribe for one ordinary share were granted to Banque Havilland SA, which can be exercised at 
a price of £5 per share at any date from the date of grant until 31 December 2014.  The share based payment charge of £62,000 was 
calculated using the Black Scholes model with an assumed volatility of 45% and a dividend yield of 2.86%.

Dividends
The following dividends were recognised in the period:

Final: 7.5p (2013 Final: 7.0p) per qualifying ordinary share

Interim: 4.0p (2013 Interim: 4.0p) per qualifying ordinary share

2014
£’000

928

495

2013
£’000

866

496

1,423

1,362

After the balance sheet date a final dividend of 7.5p (£929,000) per qualifying ordinary share (2013: 7.5p, £929,000) were proposed 
by the directors. The dividend has not been provided for.

27 Financial instruments

(i) Fair values of financial instruments

Investments in equity securities
The fair value of available-for-sale financial assets is determined by reference to their quoted bid price at the balance sheet date.

Trade and other receivables
The fair value of trade and other receivables is estimated as the present value of future cash flows, discounted at the market rate of 
interest at the balance sheet date if the effect is material.

Trade and other payables
The fair value of trade and other payables is estimated as the present value of future cash flows, discounted at the market rate of 
interest at the balance sheet date if the effect is material.

Cash and cash equivalents
The fair value of cash and cash equivalents is estimated as its carrying amount where the cash is repayable on demand.
Where it is not repayable on demand then the fair value is estimated at the present value of future cash flows, discounted at the 
market rate of interest at the balance sheet date.

Interest-bearing borrowings
Fair value, which after initial recognition is determined for disclosure purposes only, is calculated based on the present value of future 
principal and interest cash flows, discounted at the market rate of interest at the balance sheet date.

Derivative financial instruments
The fair value of derivative financial instruments is determined by their market value at the reporting date.

IAS 39 categories and fair values
The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities are not materially different to the carrying values shown in the consolidated 
balance sheet and Company balance sheet.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2014

61

27 Financial instruments CONTINUED

The following table shows the carrying value, which is equal to fair value for each category of financial instrument:

Available-for-sale financial assets at fair value

Financial liabilities at amortised cost

Cash and cash equivalents

Hire purchase debtors

Interest-bearing borrowings at amortised cost

Trade and other receivables

Group

Company

2014
£’000

3,270

2013
£’000

3,399

(10,981)

(10,012)

5,715

845

11,416

607

(6,170)

(7,288)

5,601

4,960

2014
£’000

-

(578)

9,280

-

(785)

19

2013
£’000

-

(461)

10,554

-

(1,569)

21

Available for sale financial assets are valued using a level 1 methodology.  All other financial instruments are based on a level 3 
methodology.

(ii) Credit risk

Financial risk management
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual 
obligations, and arises principally from the Group’s receivables from customers and investment securities.

Group
The Group’s credit risk is primarily attributable to its trade receivables.  The maximum credit risk exposure of the Group comprises 
the amounts presented in the balance sheet, which are stated net of provisions for doubtful debt. A provision is made where there 
is an identified loss event which, based on previous experience, is evidence of a reduction in the recoverability of future cash flows. 
Management has credit policies in place to manage risk on an ongoing basis. These include the use of customer specific credit limits.

Company
The majority of the Company’s receivables are with subsidiaries.  The Company does not consider these counter-parties to be a 
significant credit risk.

Exposure to credit risk
The  carrying  amount  of  financial  assets,  other  than  available  for  sale  financial  assets  represents  the  maximum  credit  exposure. 
Therefore, the maximum exposure to credit risk at the balance sheet date was £12,161,000 (2013: £16,983,000) being the total trade 
receivables, other financial assets and cash and cash equivalents in the balance sheet.

The credit risk on cash balances is limited because the couterparties are banks with high credit ratings assigned by international 
credit-rating agencies. 
The maximum exposure to credit risk for trade receivables at the balance sheet date by geographic region was:

Group

Falkland Islands

Europe

North America

United Kingdom

Other

Trade receivables

The Company has no trade debtors.

2014
£’000

1,540

1,254

383

1,966

458

5,601

2013
£’000

1,133

663

562

2,321

281

4,960

62

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

27 Financial instruments CONTINUED

Credit quality of financial assets and impairment losses

Group

Not past due

Past due 0 - 30 days

Past due 31 - 120 days

More than 120 days

Gross
2014
£’000

3,751

1,237

385

485

5,858

Impairment
2014
£’000

-

-

-

(257)

(257)

Net
2014
£’000

3,751

1,237

385

228

Gross
2013
£’000

2,745

1,689

272

656

5,601

5,362

The movement in the allowances for impairment in respect of trade receivables during the year was:

Group

Balance at 1 April 2013

Impairment loss recognised

Impairment loss reverse

Utilisation of provision

Balance at 31 March 2014

Impairment
2013
£’000

-

-

-

(402)

(402)

2014
£’000

402

85

(100)

(130)

257

Net
2013
£’000

2,745

1,689

272

254

4,960

2013
£’000

341

61

-

-

402

The allowance account for trade receivables is used to record impairment losses unless the Group is satisfied that no recovery of the 
amount owing is possible, at that point the amounts considered irrecoverable are written off against the trade receivables directly.

No further analysis has been provided for cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables from Group companies, other receivables and 
other financial assets as there is limited exposure to credit risk and no provisions for impairment have been recognised.

(iii) Liquidity risk

Financial risk management
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. 

Group and company
At the beginning of the period the Group had outstanding bank loans of £2 million. All payments due during the year with respect to 
these agreements were met as they fell due. 

The Group manages its cash balances centrally at head office and prepares rolling cash flow forecasts to ensure funds are available 
to meet its secured and unsecured commitments as and when they fall due.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2014

63

27 Financial instruments CONTINUED

Liquidity risk - Group
The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments and excluding the effects of 
netting agreements:

2014

Non-derivative financial instruments

Carrying
amount
£’000

Contractual
cash flows
£’000

1 year or less
£’000

1 to 2 years
£’000

2 to 5 years
£’000

5 years and
over
£’000

Secured bank loans

1,019

1,045

1,010

Finance leases

5,151

12,567

366

Trade and other payables

10,981

10,981

10,981

17,151

24,593

12,357

35

366

-

401

-

-

850

10,985

-

-

850

10,985

The contractual cash flows for finance leases in the years ended 31 March 2014 and 31 March 2013 are significantly higher than the 
liability at the year end, as the finance lease for the Gosport pontoon with Gosport Borough Council is a 50 year finance lease with 
quarterly payments of £65,000 until June 2061.

2013

Non-derivative financial instruments

Carrying
amount
£’000

Contractual
cash flows
£’000

1 year or less
£’000

1 to 2 years
£’000

2 to 5 years
£’000

5 years and
over
£’000

Secured bank loans

2,003

2,071

1,026

1,010

Finance leases

5,285

12,963

396

Trade and other payables

10,012

10,012

10,012

366

-

-

11,245

35

956

-

17,300

25,046

11,434

1,376

991

11,245

64

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

27 Financial instruments CONTINUED

Liquidity risk - Company
The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments and excluding the effects of 
netting agreements:

2014

Non-derivative financial instruments

Secured bank loans

Trade and other payables

Carrying
amount
£’000

Contractual
cash flows
£’000

1 year or less
£’000

1 to 2 years
£’000

2 to 5 years
£’000

5 years and
over
£’000

785

578

810

578

810

578

1,363

1,388

1,388

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2013

Non-derivative financial instruments

Carrying
amount
£’000

Contractual
cash flows
£’000

1 year or less
£’000

1 to 2 years
£’000

2 to 5 years
£’000

5 years and
over
£’000

Secured bank loans

1,569

1,636

Trade and other payables

461

461

826

461

2,030

2,097

1,287

810

-

810

-

-

-

-

-

-

(iv) Market risk

Financial risk management
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange, interest rates and equity prices will affect the Group’s 
income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments

Market risk - Foreign currency risk
The Group has exposure to foreign currency risk arising from trade and other payables which are denominated in foreign currencies.
The Group is not, however, exposed to any significant transactional foreign currency risk. The Group’s exposure to foreign currency 
risk is as follows and is based on carrying amounts for monetary financial instruments.

2014

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade payables and other payables

Balance sheet exposure

Group

USD
£’000

211

(344)

(133)

Other
£’000

1

(193)

(192)

EUR
£’000

15

(414)

(399)

Total
£’000

227

(951)

(724)

 ANNUAL REPORT 2014

65

27 Financial instruments CONTINUED

2013

Cash and cash equivalents

Debtors

Trade payables and other payables

Balance sheet exposure

The Company has no exposure to foreign currency risk. 

Sensitivity analysis 

EUR
£’000

32

-

(321)

(289)

Group

USD
£’000

204

38

(261)

(19)

Other
£’000

7

-

(97)

(90)

Total
£’000

243

38

(679)

(398)

Group
A 10% weakening of the following currencies against pound sterling at 31 March would have increased /(decreased) equity and profit 
or loss by the amounts shown below. This calculation assumes that the change occurred at the balance sheet date and had been 
applied to risk exposures existing at that date. 

This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular other exchange rates and interest rates, remain constant and is performed 
on the same basis for the year ended 31 March 2013.

EUR

USD

Equity

Profit or loss

2014
£’000

40

13

2013
£’000

29

2

2014
£’000

40

13

2013
£’000

29

2

A 10% strengthening of the above currencies against pound sterling at 31 March would have had the equal but opposite effect on 
the above currencies to the amounts shown above, on the basis that all other variables remain constant.

Market risk - interest rate risk

Profile
At the balance sheet date the interest rate profile for the Group’s interest-bearing financial instruments was:

Fixed rate financial instruments:

Finance leases receivable

Finance leases payable

Variable rate financial instruments:

Financial liabilities

Group

Company

2014
£’000

845

(5,151)

(4,306)

2013
£’000

607

(5,285)

(4,678)

2014
£’000

2013
£’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1,019)

(1,019)

(2,003)

(2,003)

(785)

(785)

(1,569)

(1,569)

66

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

27 Financial instruments CONTINUED

The Group has a loan of £0.2 million (2013: £0.4 million) in respect of the ferry delivered in 2005. The loan is repayable over a 10 
year period from June 2005 and bears interest at 1.1% above the Bank of England base rate, with a minimum base rate of 2.75%
The Group has a further loan of £0.8 million (2013: £1.6 million) in respect of the acquisition of Momart International Limited. 
The loan is repayable over five years from June 2010 and bears interest at 1.5% above the Bank of England base rate.  

Sensitivity analysis
A increase of 100 basis points in interest rates at the balance sheet date would have increased / (decreased) equity and profit or loss 
by the amounts shown below. This calculation assumes that the change occurred at the balance sheet date and had been applied 
to risk exposures existing at that date. 

This  analysis  assumes  that  all  other  variables,  in  particular  foreign  currency  rates,  remain  constant  and  considers  the  effect  of 
financial instruments with variable interest rates and financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss or available-for-sale with 
fixed interest rates. The analysis is performed on the same basis for 31 March 2013.

Equity:

Decrease

Profit or loss:

Decrease

Group

2014
£’000

(10)

(10)

Company

2013
£’000

2014
£’000

(20)

(20)

(8)

(8)

2013
£’000

(16)

(16)

Market risk - equity price risk
The Group’s and Company’s exposure to equity price risk arises from its investments in equity securities which are classified in the 
balance sheet as shares held in Falkland Oil and Gas Limited (see note 15)

Sensitivity analysis
The Group’s available-for-sale financial assets comprise its investment in FOGL.  During the year ended 31 March 2014 FOGL shares 
traded on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange at an average price of 27.14p with a high of 31.25p and a low of 23.75p. 
Based upon this share price history the value of available-for-sale financial assets held at the balance sheet date could have varied 
between a low of £3,046,000 (2013: £3,399,000) and a high of £4,008,000 (2013: £12,665,000).

(v) Capital Management

The  Group’s  objectives  when  managing  capital,  which  comprises  equity  and  reserves  at  31  March  2014  of  £35,377,000  (2013: 
£34,279,000) are to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can continue to provide returns to shareholders 
and benefits to other stakeholders.

28 Operating leases

Non-cancellable operating lease rentals are payable as follows:

Less than one year

Between one and five years

More than five years

Group

2014
£’000

720

3,107

7,984

2013
£’000

611

2,975

8,759

11,811

12,345

 ANNUAL REPORT 2014

67

28 Operating leases CONTINUED

The Group leases three office premises and a number of storage warehouses under operating leases.  Office leases typically run for 
a period of 3-10 years, with an option to renew the lease after that date.  Warehouse leases typically run for a period of 25 years, with 
an option to renew the lease after that date.

Group
During the year £822,000 was recognised as an expense in the income statement in respect of operating leases (2013: £773,000).
The Company had no operating lease commitments.

29 Capital commitments

At the end of the year the Group had capital commitments of £837,000 due to the Boat yard for the new vessel for Gosport Ferry, 
and a commitment to purchase a new truck for £130,000 at Momart, which have not been provided for in these financial statements.  
There were no capital commitments at 31 March 2013.

30 Related parties

The Group has a related party relationship with its subsidiaries (see note 14) and with its directors and executive officers.
Directors of the Company and their immediate relatives control 21.9% per cent of the voting shares of the Company.
The compensation of key management personnel (including Directors) is as follows:

Key management emoluments including social security costs

Company contributions to defined contribution pension plans

Share-related awards

Group

Company

2014
£’000

1,627

82

35

2013
£’000

1,536

83

155

2014
£’000

575

-

-

Total key management personnel compensation

1,744

1,774

575

2013
£’000

560

-

127

687

31 Accounting estimates and judgements

The  preparation  of  financial  statements  in  conformity  with  adopted  IFRS  requires  management  to  make  judgements,  estimates 
and assumptions that effect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. The 
estimates  and  associated  assumptions  are  based  upon  historical  experience  and  various  other  factors  that  are  believed  to  be 
reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of the judgements as to asset and liability carrying values 
which  are  not  readily  apparent  from  other  sources.  Actual  results  may  vary  from  these  estimates,  and  are  taken  into  account  in 
periodic reviews of the application of such estimates and assumptions.

Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, 
or in the period of revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

Actuarial assumptions have been used to value the defined benefit pension liabilities. Management have selected these assumptions 
from a range of possible options following consultations with independent actuarial advisors.

Impairment tests have been undertaken with respect to intangible assets (see note 11 for further details) using
commercial  judgement  and  a  number  of  assumptions  and  estimates  have  been  made  to  support  their  carrying  amounts.  In 
determining the fair value of intangible assets recognised on the acquisition of Momart International Limited management acted after 
consultation with independent intangible asset valuation advisors.

68

Directors and Corporate Information

Solicitors
Bircham Dyson Bell LLP
50 Broadway,
Westminster,
London SW1H 0BL

Auditor
KPMG Audit LLP
St. Nicholas House, 
Park Row,
Nottingham NG1 6FQ

Registrar
Capita Asset Services
The Registry, 34 Beckenham Road,
Beckenham,
Kent BR3 4TU 

Financial PR
FTI Consulting 
200 Aldersgate
London EC1A 4HD

Directors
David Hudd Chairman
John Foster Managing Director

Mike Killingley*
Jeremy Brade*
Edmund Rowland*

*Non-executive Directors

Company Secretary
Carol Bishop

Registered Office
Kenburgh Court, 
133-137 South Street, 
Bishop’s Stortford, 
Hertfordshire CM23 3HX
T: 01279 461630 
F: 01279 461631 
E: admin@fihplc.com
W: www.fihplc.com

Registered number 03416346

Corporate Information 
Stockbroker and Nominated Adviser
W.H. Ireland Limited
24 Martin Lane,
London EC4R 0DR

The Falkland Islands Company
Roger Spink 
Director and General Manager
Telephone: 00 500 27600
Email: info@fic.co.fk
www.the-falkland-islands-co.com 

The Portsmouth Harbour 
Ferry Company
Keith Edwards 
Director and General Manager
Telephone: 02392 524551
Email: admin@gosportferry.co.uk
www.gosportferry.co.uk 

Momart Limited
Kenneth Burgon Director
Anna Maris Director
Peter Brayshaw
Commercial and Financial Director
Telephone: 020 7426 3000
Email: enquiries@momart.co.uk
www.momart.co.uk

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC