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FIH Group Plc

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FY2015 Annual Report · FIH Group Plc
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Contents

Financial Highlights For The Year Ended 31 March 2015

Chairman’s Statement 2015

Managing Director’s Strategic Report Business Review

Board Of Directors And Secretary 

Directors’ Report

Independent Auditor’s Report To The Members Of Falkland Islands Holdings Plc

Consolidated Income Statement For The Year Ended 31 March 2015

Consolidated Statement Of Comprehensive Income For The Year Ended 31 March 2015

Consolidated Balance Sheet At 31 March 2015

Company Balance Sheet At 31 March 2015

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement For The Year Ended 31 March 2015

Company Cash Flow Statement For The Year Ended 31 March 2015

Consolidated Statement Of Changes In Shareholders’ Equity For The Year Ended 31 March 2015

Company Statement Of Changes In Shareholders’ Equity For The Year Ended 31 March 2015

Notes To The Financial Statements

Directors And Corporate Information

1

2

4

16

17

22

23

24

25

26

27

29

30

31

32

70

Financial Highlights

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2015

Turnover from continuing operations

Profit before tax

Underlying profit before tax*

1

2015
£m

2014
£m

Change
%

 38.56 

 38.26 

0.8

 3.89 

 3.56 

 3.40 

14.4

 3.65 

-2.4

Diluted earnings per share before goodwill amortisation and non-trading items

22.0p

22.0p

-

Cash flow from operations

Net asset value per share

 6.38 

295p

 2.80 

128.2

285p

3.5

*Defined as profit before tax, amortisation and non-trading items.

Turnover (£m) from continuing operations

Underlying profit before tax* (£m) 

34.11 

35.60

31.84

38.26

38.56

3.23

3.29

3.65

3.56

2.73

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

Diluted earnings per share (pence) 
before goodwill amortisation and non-recurring items

Net assets (£m)

26.2 

20.6

21.3

22.0

22.0

30.6

29.5

34.3

35.4

36.7

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

 ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
2

Chairman’s Statement 2015

In my first annual report 
as Chairman I am 
pleased to report that 
the Group achieved an 
encouraging trading 
result for the year in 
line with the Board’s 
expectations.

Reported  pre-tax  profits  were  ahead  of  the  prior  year  by 
£0.5  million  at  £3.9  million  and  underlying  pre-tax  profits 
(before amortisation and non-trading items) were lower by 
2.4% at £3.6 million (2014: £3.7 million). Diluted earnings 
per share based upon underlying profits were unchanged 
at  22.0p.    Reported  diluted  earnings  per  share  increased 
by 20% to 25.3p (2014: 21.1p).

Operations
A  strong  recovery  in  the  Group’s  Falkland’s  business, 
including  encouraging  growth  from  its  South  Atlantic 
Construction Company (SAtCO) Joint Venture, meant that 
despite the anticipated return to more normal trading levels 
at  Momart,  following  the  string  of  exceptional  overseas 
exhibitions  which  boosted  results  in  the  prior  year,  the 
Group achieved strong levels of operating profits overall at 
£3.8 million, which is broadly equivalent to the record levels 
achieved in the prior year (2014: £3.9 million). 

In the Falklands, activity was boosted by a record illex squid 
catch  and  preparations  for  the  resumption  of  exploration 
drilling in Falkland’s waters which recommenced in spring 
2015  with  further  discoveries  at  the  Zebedee  and  Isobel 
Deep wells, a potential southern extension to the 2010 Sea 
Lion discovery. On the back of these positive developments 
the  Falklands  Islands  Company  (“FIC”)  saw  a  welcome 
return to growth with revenue ahead by 16.5% to a record 
£18.5  million  (2014:  £15.9  million)  and  operating  profits 
increasing by 34% to £1.3 million (2014: £1.0 million).

Momart, the Group’s Fine Art handling business, saw activity 
return to more normal levels of trading. Revenue was lower 
by 14% at £15.8 million (2014: £18.3 million) and operating 
profit, before amortisation of the intangible assets, fell back, 
as expected, to £1.2 million from the record levels seen in 
the prior year (2014: £1.8 million).

As  previously  announced,  in  line  with  our  new  policy  of 
reinvesting earnings and cash to accelerate the growth of 
the Group, the Board is not recommending the payment of 
a final dividend. 

The  Portsmouth  Harbour  Ferry  Company  (“PHFC”)  saw 
operating profits unchanged at just over £1.0 million, with 
fare increases in June 2014 offsetting a small (2%) decrease 
in the number of passengers using the ferry. 

On 9 February 2015, David Hudd retired as Chairman after 
13 years’ service, during which the Group saw significant 
growth.    On  behalf  of  the  Board  and  our  shareholders,  I 
would  like  to  express  our  grateful  thanks  to  David  for  his  
enormous  contribution  and  wish  him  a  happy  retirement. 
I  would  also  like  to  thank  Mike  Killingley  who  retired  on 
13  April  2015  after  10  years’  service  as  a  Non  Executive 
Director.

The  Group’s  financial  position  is  strong  and  after  capital 
expenditure  of  £4.7  million,  cash  balances  at  the  end  of 
the  year  were  £7.4  million  and  bank  borrowings  £0.7 
million.  Net  cash  flow  from  operating  activities  before 
capital expenditure, and after the payment of tax, increased 
by  £3.6  million  to  a  record  £6.4  million.    This  strong 
operating cash flow and healthy liquidity position (with net 
cash  balances  of  £6.7  million)  gives  the  Group  significant  
untapped  borrowing  potential  and  the  Board  intends  to 
make use of this to accelerate the Group’s growth through 
further  investment  in  its  existing  businesses  and  through 
strategic acquisitions. 

Falkland Oil and Gas (FOGL)
During the year the Group gradually divested its shares in 
FOGL with the sale of 7.8 million shares in March 2015 at 
a profit of £0.7 million and, following the year end, in April 
2015, the Group’s residual holding of 5 million FOGL shares 
was sold at a profit of £0.4 million. Over the course of the 11 
years since FOGL’s flotation in 2004, the Group generated 
over  £8  million  in  cash  proceeds  and  over  £5  million  in 
profit from its investment. The sale of shares in FOGL was 
implemented  to  augment  the  Group’s  cash  resources  for 
further investment in its future growth.

Outlook
A continuing uplift in economic activity is anticipated in the 
Falklands  in  the  first  half  of  the  new  financial  year,  linked 
to the ongoing drilling campaign and further infrastructure 
investment  by  the  Falkland  Islands  Government.  Longer 
term  sustainable  growth  will  depend  on  a  recovery  in  the 
oil price to a level at which oil companies can see reliable 
commercial  returns.  Although  there  is  no  guarantee  that 
such  a  price  recovery  will  occur  in  the  near  term,  over 
a  longer  horizon  your  Board  remains  confident  that  oil 

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC3

development in the Islands will take place and that this will 
transform the prospects both for the Falklands and for FIC.  

At Momart, the planned expansion of commercial storage 
facilities will support growth, and this together with focussed 
investment in sales and marketing and further strengthening 
of the management team, is expected to produce renewed 
progress. At the same time Momart will seek to develop its 
existing  international  partnerships  in  order  to  increase  its 
global reach and reputation. Targeted acquisitions to widen 
both  the  range  of  art  related  services  and  increase  the 
geographical reach of the business are also being pursued.

For PHFC, the successful delivery of its new vessel, “Harbour 
Spirit” will underpin its ferry service to local passengers over 
the  long  term.  General  economic  recovery  in  the  UK  and 
the positive local impact of the Navy’s planned investment 
in infrastructure to support its expanding carrier fleet should 
also  begin  to  drive  steady  growth  at  the  ferry  over  the 
medium term. 

In the year to date, the Group’s trading performance is in 
line with our expectations and we anticipate a satisfactory 
year. 

In  line  with  the  strategy  outlined  in  the  Group’s  pre-close 
trading update in April 2015, the Board is also seeking to 
accelerate  growth  and  increase  the  scale  of  the  Group 
by  means  of  strategic  acquisitions  using  available  cash 
resources and borrowing capacity. 

Edmund Rowland 
Chairman
8 June 2015

 ANNUAL REPORT 20154

Managing Director’s Strategic Report

BUSINESS REVIEW 

John Foster
Managing Director

Group Overview
I  am  pleased  to  report  another  good  year  of  trading  for 
the Group, with revenues ahead by 0.8% at £38.6 million 
(2014:  £38.3  million)  and  a  small  but  expected  reduction 
in  underlying  pre-tax  profits  to  £3.56  million  (2014:  £3.65 
million), which remained ahead of underlying pre-tax profits 
in 2012-13 of £3.29 million. 

In the Falklands, FIC recovered strongly buoyed by a record 
squid catch and increased economic activity linked to the 
exploration drilling programme. At Momart, trading returned 
to more  normal levels following a bumper performance in 
the prior year and at PHFC revenues and profits remained 
stable. 

Review of Operations
Group revenue and underlying pre-tax profits are analysed 
below:

Group revenue

Year ended 31 March

Falkland Islands Company

Portsmouth Harbour Ferry

Momart

Total

2015
£m

18.51

4.30

15.75

38.56

2014
£m

15.88

4.12

18.26

38.26

Change
%

16.5

4.3

-13.7

0.8

Group underlying pre-tax profit* 

Year ended 31 March

Falkland Islands Company

Portsmouth Harbour Ferry

Momart

Total

2015
£m

1.56

0.79

1.21

3.56

2014
£m

1.12

0.77

1.76

3.65

Change
%

39.4

3.4

-31.5

-2.4

*  Pre-tax  profit  before  amortisation  of  intangibles  and 
non–trading  items  but  including  the  Group’s  share  of  the 
contribution  from  SAtCO,  the  Group’s  Joint  Venture  with 
Trant Construction in the Falkland Islands.  

Group Revenue 2015

Underlying Operating Profit 2015

Momart
41%

FIC
48%

PHFC
11%

Momart
33%

FIC
35%

PHFC
27%

SAtCO 
(Share of joint 
venture) 
5%

Group Revenue 2014

Underlying Operating Profit 2014

Momart
48%

FIC
41%

PHFC
11%

Momart
48%

FIC
25%

PHFC
26%

SAtCO 
(Share of joint 
venture) 
1%

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC5

Falkland Islands Company (“FIC”)
The  Falklands  had  a  particularly  busy  year.  Preparations 
for  the  2015  offshore  drilling  campaign  saw  increased 
corporate  demand  for  rented  houses,  hire  vehicles  and 
agency services and construction work related to the new 
temporary dock facility, which led to a welcome recovery in 
revenues.  The record squid catch in the early part of the 
year  also  improved  confidence  and  boosted  government 
finances. At the same time, general retail activity picked up 
and demand for new kit homes boosted house building. As 
a  result  the  pre-tax  contribution  of  the  Group’s  Falklands 
business recovered strongly, with pre-tax profits increasing 
by  £0.44  million  (+39.4%)  to  £1.56  million  (2014:  £1.12 
million).

Oil developments 
During the year, oil companies led by Premier Oil (“Premier”) 
and  Noble  Energy  progressed  detailed  preparations  for 
the new round of exploration drilling, and in June 2014 the 
harsh environment rig, Eirik Raude, was contracted to drill 
six  wells  in  Falklands’  waters.  The  distance  from  the  UK 
supply  base  has  meant  resources  have  been  introduced 
into  Stanley  to  support  the  rig:  75  oil  workers  are  based 
onshore  to  co-ordinate  supplies  and  maintenance  for  the 
rig  in  addition  to  a  25  strong  helicopter  support  team, 
which air lifts the circa 120 rig workers to the platform and 
provides  Air  Sea  Rescue  back-up.  Offshore,  rig  workers 
operate in four week shifts with 50% rotating back to the 
UK every two weeks on a dedicated charter aircraft. The rig 
is supplied by Platform Support Vessels (PSVs) in addition 
to a number of Emergency Rescue and Response Vessels 
(ERRVs)  operating  from  the  new  temporary  floating  dock 
facility commissioned by Noble Energy and Premier which 
was completed in late 2014 by FIC’s Joint Venture SAtCO. 
The fleet of support vessels has added a further 35 workers 
to oil exploration establishment.

The overall economic impact of this activity is a key driver 
behind  the  growth  in  FIC  in  the  year  under  review  and  is 
relatively modest in comparison to the much more extensive 
impact  that  any  future  oil  production  in  the  Islands  would 
have.

In strategic terms the 2015 exploration drilling programme 
will  help  establish  the  “ultimate  resource  potential”  of  the 
North  Falklands  basin  and  in  the  Southern  and  Eastern 
basin, the initial well planned at Humpback will give a strong 
indication  of  this  geologically  separate  basin’s  potential. 
In  the  context  of  determining  “resource  potential”  the 
early  positive  results  from  the  Zebedee  and  Isobel  Deep 
wells  announced  by  Premier  in  April  and  May  2015  were 
encouraging  but  the  outcome  of  drilling  on  the  remaining 
four wells over the course of the next four to five months 
remains critical in determining the extent of oil resources in 
Falkland’s waters.  

In  parallel  with  the  2015  drilling  programme,  Premier  has 
progressed its detailed planning for the development of the 
Sea Lion field in the North Falklands basin. The sharp fall 
in  crude  oil  prices  in  late  2014  caused  Premier  to  revisit 
its planning assumptions and since late 2014 Premier has 
been  “engaging  with  its  supply  chain  to  capture  lower 
costs” in order to offset the fall in oil prices. Premier is still 
progressing its Front End Engineering Design (FEED) plans 
for a phased development of Sea Lion and is planning to 
use a leased floating production storage and offloading unit 
(“FPSO”) which will reduce its planned capital expenditure 
compared  to  the  previous  Tension  Leg  Platform  solution. 
Premier  estimates  that  capital  expenditure  prior  to  first 
oil  has  now  reduced  to  $1.8  billion  and  further  savings 
are  being  sought.  Premier  has  also  announced  that  cost 
savings  are  expected  in  the  areas  of  drilling,  subsea  and 
fabrication.  Depending  on  its  success  in  driving  down 
production costs and its expectations on the trajectory of 
future oil prices, the Premier Board has announced that any 
decision to commit to the development of Sea Lion will not 
take place before mid-2016 at the earliest.

Despite  the  current  uncertainty  on  timing  we  remain 
optimistic that Sea Lion and other commercially significant 
oil  reserves  will  be  developed  in  Falkland’s  waters  in  due 
course.  The  FIH  Group  has  made  capital  investments  of 
over  £8  million    in  the  Falklands  in  the  last  five  years  and 
FIC remains exceptionally well placed with a broadly based, 
modernised  business 
infrastructure,  strong  property 
portfolio and an experienced team to take advantage of the 
exploitation of the Falkland’s oil reserves. 

 FIC Revenues 2015

FBS
16%

Retail
51%

Support & 
Services 9%

Freight & Port 
Services 7%

Falklands 4x4
17%

FIC Revenues 2014

Retail
58%

FBS
9%

Support & 
Services 8%

Freight & Port 
Services 8%

Falklands 4x4
17%

 ANNUAL REPORT 20156

Managing Director’s Strategic Report

BUSINESS REVIEW - CONTINUED

Trading 
Overall revenue in FIC increased by £2.63 million (+16.5%) 
to £18.51 million (2014: £15.88 million).

16 with the completion of the Crozier Place redevelopment 
which will provide both operations with improved customer 
access, parking and café amenities.

FIC Operating results

Year ended 31 March

2015
£m

2014
£m

Change
%

Revenues

Retail

Falklands 4x4  

Freight & Port 
Services

Support services

FBS (property and 
construction)

Total FIC revenue

FIC operating 
profit

Underlying 
operating profit 
margin 

Share of results 
of SAtCO Joint 
venture

Net interest 
income 

FIC Profit Before 
Tax 

9.54

3.07

1.24

1.66

3.00

18.51

1.31

9.26

2.66

1.26

1.30

3.0

15.6

-1.7

28.1

1.40

113.5

15.88

16.5

0.98

34.3

7.1%

6.2%

15.2

0.18

0.07

1.56

0.04

  400.0

0.10

-37.9

1.12

39.4

Total retail sales in FIC increased by 3.0% to £9.54 million 
(2014: £9.26 million).

Despite  this  modest  overall  increase,  retail  sales  in  FIC’s 
flagship West Store, which accounts for 60% of FIC’s retail 
activity,  increased  by  an  encouraging  6.6%  helped  by  a 
sharp  increase  in  sales  of  BHS  sourced  clothing  and  an 
improved  fresh  food  and  delicatessen  offer.  The  Capstan 
gift shop on Stanley’s waterfront also performed well with 
sales ahead by 7.5% compared to the prior year. In contrast 
lower margin Warehouse sales to local retailers and pubs 
declined  by  22%  as  some  larger  operators  switched  to 
purchasing direct from the UK.

Sales at Home Living FIC’s home furnishing store increased 
by 36.5% helped by continued growth in new house building 
however  Home  Builder  had  a  quieter  year,  with  sales 
restrained by preparations for a substantial expansion in the 
store with the conversion of warehousing into retail space 
to deliver a better presented and widened customer offer, 
including work and leisure wear, garden products and guns 
and ammunition as well as tools and building materials. The  
full  benefits  of  this  expansion  will  not  be  seen  until  2015-

Retail performance was also improved by the recruitment of 
an experienced retail executive from the UK, Kevin Ironside, 
who  was  instrumental  in  driving  through  improvement 
in  gross  margins  and  reductions  in  stockholding  of  £0.5 
million. 

In the automotive business, Falklands 4x4, revenues grew 
by 15.6% to a record £3.07 million, with strong growth in 
maintenance and service revenues following the acquisition 
of local operator “Turbo Tim”. Total vehicle sales fell slightly 
from the prior year to 76 from 79 units (-4%). 

Revenues from third party freight and port services dropped 
marginally  by  1.7%  to  £1.24  million  (2014:  £1.26  million) 
as price competition eroded increased volumes. However, 
Support Services revenues increased by 28.1% helped by 
another  strong  illex  squid  catch  which  boosted  revenues 
at  the  Fishing  Agency,  a  healthy  increase  in  cruise  ship 
passenger numbers which saw Penguin Travel income rise 
by 32% and further progress at the insurance agency. 

Revenue  from  Falkland  Building  Services  (“FBS”)  more 
than  doubled  to  £3.0  million  (2014:  £1.4  million)  as 
housing  completions  doubled  from  eight  to  sixteen.  FBS 
also  saw  a  sharp  increase  in  the  level  of  subcontracted 
labour  it  provided  for  work  on  the  construction  of  the 
Temporary Dock Facility for Noble Energy and Premier and 
a  Government  contract  to  upgrade  Moody  Brook  Road. 
Corporate demand for rental property rose sharply and total 
property rental revenue included within FBS increased to a 
record level of £0.36 million (2014: £0.22 million). 

FBS  was  also  engaged  on  internal  capital  projects  and 
expenditure  of  £2.1  million  was  incurred  in  the  year  to 
further modernise FIC’s business infrastructure to prepare it 
for the expected growth from oil development.   

Key projects included: 

•  The  construction  of  new  warehouse/freezer  facilities  at 
Airport Road, East Stanley which will replace FIC’s aging 
retail  warehouse  facilities  and  make  available  a  prime  2 
acre site on the waterfront in central Stanley; 

•  Refurbishment of the Company’s Head Office at Crozier 
place, with new office space for external tenants and car 
parking facilities for visitors to adjacent retail stores;

•  Completion  of  an  enlarged  Home  Builder  store,  which 
includes  a  new  mezzanine  floor  and  garden  centre 
department; and 

•  £0.4 million spent on the purchase and installation of 10 
mobile homes for staff rental, of which nine were occupied 
by 31 March 2015.

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC7

In  addition  £0.5  million  was  invested  in  the  investment 
property portfolio:

•  £0.3  million  on  the  purchase  of  a  four  bed-roomed 

detached house for rental to corporate tenants; and

•  £0.2  million  spent  on  finishing  three  houses  in  central 

Stanley, held for external rental 

FIC’s property rental portfolio now comprises 40 properties 
in  central  Stanley,  which  are  available  to  let  to  corporate 
clients, private individuals and staff. 

With the construction of a Temporary Dock Facility capable 
of  supporting  both  oil  exploration  and  the  more  limited 
phased  approach  to  the  proposed  development  of  Sea 
Lion,  plans  for  a  new  deep  water  port  at  Port  William  in 
Stanley’s  outer  harbour  have  been  put  on  hold.  A  revival 
of  interest  in  these  plans  will  depend  upon  further  oil 
discoveries and a recovery in the oil price. 

In  its  second  year  of  operation,  FIC’s  construction  joint 
the  South  Atlantic  Construction  Company, 
venture, 
(“SAtCO”)  made 
further  progress  winning  additional 
infrastructure  contracts  from  FIG  and  completing  the 
construction of a new floating dock (TDF) in Stanley Harbour 
to  support  the  2015  exploration  drilling  programme.  In 
addition  SAtCO  has  leased  its  heavy  lift  crane  to  Premier 
and  its  associates  for  the  duration  of  the  current  drilling 
programme. In the year to 31 March 2015 SAtCO increased 
its revenues from £0.1 million to £0.6 million and its profit 
before  tax  to  £0.49  million  (2014:  £0.10  million).  All  staff 

involved in construction activities were contracted directly 
from parent companies FIC and Trant Construction and at 
31 March 2015 SAtCO had no permanent employees.

FIC  Key  Performance 
Operational Drivers

Indicators  and 

Year ended 31 March 

2015

2014

2013

2012

Staff Numbers  
(FTE 31 March )

Capital Expenditure 
£’000

Retail Sales growth 
%

Number of FIC 
rental properties

Average occupancy 
during the year

Number of vehicles 
sold

Number of 3rd 
party houses sold 

iIlex squid catch in 
tonnes (000’s)

Cruise ship 
passengers (000’s)

184

165

129

119

2,598

2,715

1,594

632

3.0% -4.8% 3.0% -2.8%

40

36

32

33

93% 82% 88% 83%

76

16

79

48

50

8

3

0

364.0

188.0

58.2

67.3

50.0

39.5

29.6

35.2

Temporary floating dock, this photo has been reproduced with the permission of Stephen Luxton

 ANNUAL REPORT 20158

Managing Director’s Strategic Report

BUSINESS REVIEW - CONTINUED

The latest addition to Gosport Ferry’s fleet

Portsmouth  Harbour  Ferry  Company 
(“PHFC”)

2014-15 saw another steady performance from PHFC with 
revenues  increasing  by  4.3%  despite  a  2.1%  decline  in 
passenger numbers. Profit before tax, after pontoon lease 
interest charges, was unchanged at £0.8 million. 

PHFC Operating results

Year ended 31 March

2015
£m

2014
£m

Change
%

Revenues

Ferry fares

Cruising and Other 
revenue

Total PHFC revenue

PHFC operating profit

Pontoon finance 
lease interest 

PHFC Profit Before 
Tax       

Underlying operating 
profit margin 

Passengers carried 
(000s)

4.13

0.17

4.30

1.03

3.95

4.5%

0.17

0.6%

4.12

4.3%

1.01

1.9%

(0.24)       (0.24) 

-2.9%

0.79         0.77

3.4% 

24.0% 24.6% -2.3%

2,923

2,986

-2.1%

After  increases  in  like  for  like  passenger  numbers  in  the 
first  quarter,  passenger  volumes  slipped  into  decline  with 
the closure in summer 2014 of the BAE Systems shipyard 
in  Portsmouth,  which  involved  the  loss  of  1,000  jobs.  A 
further adverse effect on passenger volumes came from the 
introduction of a heavily subsidised Park & Ride scheme by 
Portsmouth  City  Council  in  August  2014  which,  coupled 
with cheaper fuel, encouraged increased car usage. 

Ferry fares increased by an average of 6% in June 2014, 
bringing  the  total  cost  of  an  adult  return  to  £3.10.    This 
above  inflationary  rise  was  introduced  to  cover  the 
increased  operating  costs  linked  to  the  arrival  of  the 
new  ferry.  Discounted  fares  for  regular  customers  were 
maintained  (£1.45  per  ferry  journey  for  adults),  and  lower 
tariffs for seniors and children (£2.10 return), which reinforce 
the value for money and convenience offered by the ferry 
service compared to bus and car travel.

Both  weekend  and  weekday  traffic  declined  by  2.1% 
compared to the prior year. 

To stimulate ferry usage a number of new fare offerings were 
introduced  during  the  year,  including  discounted  family 
fares over the Christmas holiday period with return fares for 
a family of 5 for £5. Additionally, in association with Gosport 
Borough  Council,  a  joint  ferry  and  car  parking  ticket  was 
introduced  in  November  2014  offering  return  ferry  travel 
and  all  day  car-parking  for  regular  users  for  less  than  £3 
per  day.  From  August  2014  a  discounted  ticket  was  also 

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC9

introduced  for  all  military  personnel  in  the  Dockyard  and 
at the same time PHFC joined the newly launched Solent 
Go electronic travel card scheme, which offers discounted 
travel across bus and ferry services throughout the Solent 
region.

In  March  2015  PHFC  took  delivery  of  a  third  modern 
ferry  vessel  “Harbour  Spirit”  which  was  built  in  Croatia 
at  a  cost  of  £3.2  million.  The  cost  of  the  new  vessel  has 
been substantially financed by a 10 year bank loan, drawn 
down  in  April  2015.  With  improved  passenger  seating, 
increased  space  for  cycles  and  better  facilities  for  the 
disabled,  Harbour  Spirit  will  underpin  PHFC’s  service  to 
passengers well into the middle of this century. Once fully 
commissioned,  Harbour  Spirit  will  replace  one  of  PHFC’s 
1966  vintage  vessels,  Portsmouth  Queen  and  her  sister 
ship  Gosport  Queen  will  be  retained  as  a  back-up.  With 
three new ferry vessels built since 2002 and an estimated 
service  life  of  over  30  years,  no  further  significant  vessel 
expenditure is anticipated for over 15 years. 

Average fares per passenger journey increased by 6.8% to 
£1.41 (2014: £1.32).

Ferry  reliability  was  again  outstanding  with  on  time 
departures running at 99.8% (2014: 99.7%).  

Looking ahead, the outlook for passenger growth is positive 
as  the  Naval  Base  expands  to  support  the  Royal  Navy’s 
new aircraft carriers. The first of these, Queen Elizabeth II, 
is expected to arrive in Portsmouth in 2017.  

PHFC  Key  Performance  Indicators  and 
Operational Drivers

Year ended 31 March 

2015

2014

2013

2012

Staff Numbers  
( FTE at 31 March )

Capital Expenditure 
£’000

Ferry Reliability 
( on time 
departures)

Number of 
weekday 
passengers (‘000s)

% change on prior 
year

Number of 
weekend 
passengers (‘000s)

% change on prior 
year

Total number of 
passengers (‘000’s)

% change on prior 
year

39

37

35

35

1,483

1,958

223

5,080

99.8% 99.7% 99.5% 99.9%

2,123

2,169

2,230

2,497

-2.1% -2.7% -10.7% -1.6%

800

817

803

831

-2.1% 1.8% -3.4% -4.1%

2,923

2,986

3,033

3,328

-2.1% -1.6% -8.9% -2.1%

Revenue growth % 4.3% 1.2% -1.9% 11.5%

Average yield per 
passenger journey 

£1.41

£1.32

£1.28

£1.19

 ANNUAL REPORT 201510

Managing Director’s Strategic Report

FINANCIAL REVIEW

Momart technicians de-installing artwork at the Royal Academy. Photography: Ben Quinton

Momart
Momart,  the  Group’s  art  handling  and  logistics  business, 
saw a return to more normal levels of activity following the 
string  of  exceptional  overseas  exhibitions  which  boosted 
results in the prior year. Total revenue for the year decreased 
by  13.7%  to  £15.8  million  (2014:  £18.3  million)  while 
underlying  operating  profit  reduced  by  32.1%  to  £1.24 
million (2014: £1.83 million).

Finance costs were reduced in the year as borrowings were 
repaid.  Underlying  profit  before  tax  before  amortisation  of 
intangibles was £1.21 million (2014: £1.76 million).

Momart Operating results

Exhibitions
After  an  exceptional  year  in  2013-14  which  included 
an  unusual  sales  mix  of  high  added  value  contracts  for 
overseas  clients,  Momart’s  museum  exhibition  activity  fell 
back  to  more  normal  levels  and  Exhibitions  revenue  of 
£8.7  million  was  comparable  to  the  level  seen  in  2012-
13  of  £9.0  million.  This  decline  is  not  unusual,  given  the 
fragmented  and  irregular  nature  of  client  projects  which 
vary significantly in both technical content and added value 
between years. There was also an adverse mix effect seen 
in the increase in work subcontracted to overseas agents 
from mainstream UK clients and at the same time a much 
lower level of specialist overseas work handled directly by 
Momart. Both changes contributed to lower margins and a 
decline in Exhibition profitability.

2015
£m

2014
£m

Change
%

8.68

10.86

-20.0

Although the order book of large exhibition contracts was 
lower at 31 March 2015, (down £0.6 million at £3.26 million) 
an inflow of contracts early in the new financial year saw this 
deficit eliminated. 

Year ended 31 March

Revenues

Museums and public 
exhibitions

Commercial gallery 
services

Storage

5.21

1.86

5.57

1.83

-6.5

1.3

-13.7

Total Momart revenue

15.75

18.26

Underlying Momart 
operating profit

1.24

1.83

-32.1

Net Interest expense 

(0.03)

(0.07)

-50.8%

Underlying Pre Tax 
Profit 

Underlying operating 
profit margin 

1.21

1.76    

-31.5%

7.9% 10.0%

-21.4

Despite  the  modest  decline  in  underlying  activity,  Momart 
continued  to  be  a  market  leader  in  the  UK,  and  was 
involved in the installation  of a number  of prestigious and 
high profile exhibitions including Anselm Keifer and Rubens 
at  the  Royal  Academy,  Matisse  at  Tate  Modern,  Virginia 
Woolf at the National Portrait Gallery and Ming at the British 
Museum.  

Gallery Services
Gallery Services revenues were 6.5% lower in 2014-15 at 
£5.21 million (2014: £5.57 million). Competition in the core 
UK market increased and the level of low added value work 

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC         
             
         
11

from smaller galleries reduced. At the same time there was 
good  progress  with  prestigious  blue  chip  clients  such  as 
Christies,  White  Cube,  Gagosian  and  Sadie  Coles,  and 
Momart continued to win healthy levels of work from world 
renowned UK artists, Damien Hirst and Antony Gormley. 

Storage
Storage revenues increased by 1.3% to £1.86 million (2014: 
£1.83  million)  despite  work  to  create  a  dedicated  new 
storage  area  for  the  Royal  Academy  which  necessitated 
closure of a significant section of the warehouse during the 
last quarter of the financial year. Adjusting for this, Momart’s 
storage facilities once again operated at full capacity. The 
lack  of  storage  space  to  offer  to  new  commercial  clients 
has proved an effective barrier to growth and accordingly 
detailed  plans  have  been  agreed  with  the  company’s 
landlord  to  construct  new  facilities  on  the  company’s 
existing East London site to increase capacity by 33% and 
to  offer  improved  client  reception  and  viewing  facilities. 
Subject  to  the  receipt  of  final  planning  permission  this 
increased capacity is due to come on stream in early 2016. 

Momart  Key  Performance  Indicators  and 
Operational Drivers

Momart Revenues 2015

Museum 
and public 
exhibitions
55%

Commercial Gallery 
Services 33%

Storage 12%

Momart Revenues 2014

Commercial Gallery 
Services 31%

Museum 
and public 
exhibitions
59%

Storage 10%

Year ended 31 
March 

Staff Numbers 
(FTE 31 March)

Capital 
Expenditure 
£’000

Warehouse % 
fill vs capacity 

Exhibition 
Order Book  
31 March 

Own labour 
charged out 

Revenues 
from overseas 
clients  

Exhibitions 
sales growth

Gallery 
Services sales 
growth

Storage sales 
growth

Total Sales 
growth %

2015

2014

2013

2012

128.6

124.6

119.0

115.9

FOGL investment
Details  of  the  Group’s  shareholding  in  FOGL  at  31  March 
2015 are set out below:

648

260

598

524

31 March 

91.2% 92.9% 94.2% 95.1%

£3.26m £3.89m £3.83m £4.16m

Number of shares held

FOGL share price (bid price)

Market value of holding

Cost

£9.07m £11.67m £9.02m £8.58m

Book cost per share

2015

5,000,000

30.0p

£1.5m

£1.0m

20.0p

£7.5m £8.3m £4.6m £5.7m

(20.0%)

20.4% 27.8% 5.7%

(6.5%)

1.3% (12.7)%

26%

1.3% 2.6% 10.5% 6.6%

(13.7%)

12.0% 8.9% 13.5%

In April 2015, the Group disposed of its remaining 5 million 
shares in Falkland Oil and Gas for £1.4 million, an average 
share price of 28 pence, generating a profit on disposal of 
£0.4 million. 

Trading outlook
The  medium  term  outlook  for  the  Group  remains  positive 
and  in  the  near  term  increased  activity  in  the  Falkland 
Islands linked to the 2015 drilling programme should ensure 
another  strong  trading  performance  in  the  new  financial 
year. 

In  the  Falklands,  we  look  forward  to  another  year  of 
progress. The remaining four exploration wells will be drilled 
in  the  first  half  of  the  new  financial  year  and  any  further 

 ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
12

Managing Director’s Strategic Report

FINANCIAL REVIEW - CONTINUED

discoveries  will  add  to  business  confidence.  Falkland 
Government  finances  have  been  bolstered  by  the  record 
squid  catches  of  recent  years  and  the  increased  taxation 
inflows linked to oil company operations. This incremental 
government  income  should  allow  increased  spending  on 
capital and infrastructure projects which in turn will further 
stimulate  the  economy.  Despite  the  currently  weakened 
oil price, the Board believes the longer term prospects for 
the  development  of  oil  production  in  the  Falkland  Islands 
remain very good and that FIC is well placed to fully benefit 
from the dramatic growth in the economy that would result.  

At PHFC, the recent arrival of a new modern ferry provides 
a solid foundation for the long term future of the business 
although  in  the  near  term  the  increased  operating  costs 
linked to the new vessel will place a drag on profits.  

information  systems, 

At  Momart,  despite  the  quieter  year  seen  in  2014-15, 
further 
improved  management 
investment  in  increased  storage  space,  a  strengthened 
management team and more focussed marketing provide 
a  strong  platform  from  which  to  develop  the  business.  In 
addition growth will be accelerated by selective acquisitions. 
Underlying  growth  prospects  in  this  high  quality  business 
remain sound. 

With  bank  borrowings  reduced  to  £0.7  million  (2014: 
£1.0 million) and cash on hand of £7.4 million (2014: £5.7 
million), together with significant further borrowing capacity, 
the Group has significant capacity to exploit opportunities 
over the medium term, in line with its growth strategy.

Summary income statement

Year ended 31 March

2015
£m

2014
£m

Change
%

Group revenue

38.56

38.26

0.8

Underlying Operating 
profit*

3.76

3.85

-2.3

Net financing costs

(0.20)

(0.20)

-0.5

Underlying profit 
before tax

Amortisation and 
Non-trading items

Gain on sale of FOGL 
shares

Termination payments

Gain on transfer of the 
PHFC pension scheme

Amortisation of 
intangibles

Profit before tax as 
reported

3.56

3.65

-2.4

0.71

(0.24)

-

-

-

0.06

-

-

-

(0.14)

(0.31)

-53.7

3.89

3.40

14.4

*Underlying  operating  profit  excludes  amortisation  and 
non-trading items but includes £0.18 million (2014: £0.04 
million)  of  the  Group’s  share  of  the  results  of  the  SAtCO 
joint venture.

Revenue and underlying operating profit
Group  revenue  rose  0.8%  to  £38.56  million,  however 
underlying operating profit decreased 2.3% to £3.76 million 
in  the  year  ended  31  March  2015.  These  variances  are 
discussed in more detail above in the Review of Operations.

Non-trading items
Non-trading items comprise a £0.71 million gain on the sale 
of  7,825,000  Falkland  Oil  and  Gas  shares,  offset  against 
£0.24 million of termination costs, relating to the retirement 
of the Chairman, David Hudd, and a fall in the amortisation 
charge to £0.14 million on the intangible assets (2014: £0.31 
million) due to certain customer relationships, together with 
the  five  year  Director  service  contracts,  having  been  fully 
amortised  in  April  2014.  Following  a  review  of  the  useful 
life of the Momart brand name, which is now expected to 
have  an  indefinite  useful  life,  amortisation  ceased  on  30 
September  2013,  therefore  the  prior  year  included  a  six 
month  charge  of  £0.07  million,  but  no  charge  has  been 
included in the current year.

The prior year included a further gain of £0.06 million on the 
transfer of the Portsmouth Harbour Ferry pension scheme, 
which  was  transferred  to  Legal  and  General  on  7  March 
2013.

Net financing costs
The  Group’s  net  financing  costs  remain  relatively  little 
changed  to  the  prior  year  at  £0.2  million,  with  the  fall  in 
interest income on reduced bank deposits being offset by 
a decrease in bank interest payable as £1.0 million of bank 
loans were repaid. In March 2015, a £0.7 million loan was 
drawn down secured against vessels in Portsmouth. 

Underlying pre-tax profit
The  Group  reported  underlying  pre-tax  profits  of  £3.56 
million, slightly down on the prior year, (2014: £3.65 million).

Reported pre-tax profit
After the £0.7 million gain on the sale of 7,825,000 shares 
in  Falkland  Oil  and  Gas,  and  charges  of  £0.1  million  for 
the  amortisation  of  intangible  assets  (2014:  £0.3  million), 
and  the  £0.2  million  payment  on  the  retirement  of  the 
former Chairman, reported Profit Before Tax for the Group 
increased by 14.4% to £3.89 million (2014: £3.40 million).

Taxation
The  Group  pays  corporation  tax  on  its  UK  earnings  at 
21% and on earnings in the Falkland Islands at 26%. The 
Falklands  Islands  Company  Limited  has  been  granted  a 
foreign branch exemption, and as a result no longer pays 

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC13

UK corporation tax in respect of FIC and will  gain the full 
benefit  of  the  tax  deductibility  in  the  Falkland  Islands  of 
expenditure  on  commercial  and  industrial  buildings.  The 
effective  tax  rate  on  underlying  profits  is  23.2%  (2014: 
24.7%). 

Earnings per share

Year ended 31 March

Underlying profit 
before tax

Taxation on 
underlying profit

2015
£m

3.56

2014
£m

Change
%

3.65

-2.4

(0.83)

(0.90)

-8.4

Underlying profit after 
tax

2.73

2.75

-0.4

Diluted average 
number of shares in 
issue (thousands)

Effective underlying 
tax rate

Diluted EPS on 
underlying profit

12,446

12,461

-0.1

23.2% 24.7%

-6.2

22.0p

22.0p

-

Fully  diluted  Earnings  per  Share  (“EPS”)  derived  from 
underlying profits, remained at 22.0 pence (2014: 22.0p), 
as the fall in the underlying profit before tax has been offset 
by a fall in the taxation on underlying profit, due to the tax 
rates on profits earned in the UK falling to 21% from 23% 
in the prior year.

Balance sheet
The  Group’s  Balance  Sheet  remains  strong.  Total  net 
assets increased to £36.7 million from £35.4 million in the 
prior year. 

Retained earnings after the payment of tax and dividends 
increased  by  £1.5  million  to  £16.3  million  (2014:  £14.8 
million).  Bank  borrowings  were  reduced  to  £0.7  million 
(2014:  £1.0  million),  due  to  repayment  in  the  year  of  all 
liabilities  at  31  March  2014,  together  with  the  drawdown 
of a £0.7 million loan in the Ferry business in March 2015, 
and  the  Group  had  cash  balances  of  £7.4  million  (2014: 
£5.7 million).

The carrying value of intangible assets at £12.2 million has 
not fallen from the £12.2 million at 31 March 2014, due to 
investment in computer software offsetting the amortisation 
charge.

The  Group  owns 
investment  properties  comprising 
commercial and residential properties in the Falkland Islands 
held  for  rental,  together  with  approximately  400  acres  in 
and  around  Stanley.  This  includes  18  acres  for  industrial 
development, 25 acres of prime mixed-use land and 300 
acres which is adjacent to the site proposed for a new port. 

During the year, the net book value of investment property 
increased  £0.3  million  to  £3.7  million  (2014:  £3.4  million) 
due  to  £0.5m  of  additions,  offset  against  £0.2  million 
of  depreciation.  These  properties  are  all  situated  in  the 
Falkland Islands, and the £0.5 million additions include £0.3 
million for the purchase of a four bedroomed property on 
Biggs Road, Stanley and further development of residential 
properties to increase the Group’s portfolio.

The Group owns 40 investment properties, which are mainly 
houses, in Stanley. These are all held at depreciated cost. 
The  net  book  value  of  these  properties  and  undeveloped 
land of £3.7 million (2014: £3.4 million) has been reviewed 
by  the  Directors  resident  in  the  Falkland  Islands  and  at 
31  March  2015  the  fair  value  of  this  property  portfolio 
was  estimated  at  £7.3  million  (2014:  £6.3  million).  If  oil 
development proceeds, the value of all these properties is 
expected to increase significantly. 

The Group’s residual 1.0% shareholding in FOGL was sold 
in  April  2015  for  proceeds  of  £1.4  million,  resulting  in  a 
profit of £0.4 million. This transaction will be reported in the 
results for the year ending 31 March 2016. 

Deferred  tax  assets  relating  to  future  pension  liabilities 
increased to £0.8 million (2014: £0.6 million). These assets 
now  only  include  the  deferred  tax  on  the  FIC  unfunded 
scheme calculated by applying the 26% Falklands tax rate 
to the pension liability.

Inventories,  which  largely  represents  stock  held  for  resale 
in the Falkland Islands, decreased by £1.3 million to £5.4 
million at 31 March 2015 (2014: £6.7 million). The decrease 
largely relates to stock held in the Falkland Islands, where 
better  stock  controls  have  been  implemented  during  the 
year.

Trade  and  Other  Receivables  decreased  by  £1.7  million 
to  £5.3  million  at  31  March  2015,  due  to  the  decreased 
activity and improved debtor collection at Momart. Average 
debtor  days  outstanding  fell  to  36.0  (2014:  47.0)  due  to 
new  procedures  introduced  at  Momart  to  speed  up  the 
collection of debtors.

The  net  book  value  of  property,  plant  and  equipment 
increased  by  £3.0  million  to  £19.6  million  (2014:  £16.6 
million)  after  capital  investment  of  £4.1  million,  including 
£2.1  million  in  the  Falkland  Islands.  This  has  been  offset 
against a £1.1 million depreciation charge in the year.

Outstanding  finance  lease  liabilities  totalled  £5.1  million 
(2014: £5.2 million). £4.9 million (2014: £4.9 million) of the 
finance  leases  balance  is  in  respect  of  the  50  year  lease 
from Gosport Borough Council for the Gosport Pontoon.  

 ANNUAL REPORT 201514

Managing Director’s Strategic Report

FINANCIAL REVIEW - CONTINUED

Corporation tax due for payment within the next 12 months 
is £0.03 million (2014: £0.4 million). This is lower than the 
£0.8  million  total  charge  for  taxation  on  underlying  profit, 
as £0.4 million of this charge relates to deferred tax.  The 
£0.4 million current tax charge includes £0.1 million, which 
relates to adjustments to prior years, and has already been 
paid by 31 March 2015, and in addition £0.3 million of the 
2015 tax charge had already been paid in instalments by 31 
March 2015. The effective tax rate on underlying profits was 
23.2% (2014: 24.7%)    

Trade and other payables decreased from £11.0 million to 
£10.2 million at 31 March 2015 as the prior year reflected 
increased trading activity at Momart at the year end, which 
has not been repeated in the March 2015 year.

At 31 March 2015 the liability due in respect of the Group’s 
defined  benefit  pension  schemes  was  £2.9  million  (2014: 
£2.5  million).  The  increased  liability  is  due  principally  to 
lower  medium  term  interest  rates  used  to  discount  the 
schemes  future  liabilities.  The  pension  scheme  in  the 
Falkland Islands, which was closed to new entrants in 1988 
and to further accrual in 2007, is unfunded and liabilities are 
met from operating cash flow. 

The net deferred tax liabilities, excluding the pension asset 
at  31  March  2015,  were  £2.0  million  and  increased  £0.4 
million from the prior year (2014: £1.6 million), largely due 
to  the  delivery  of  the  new  vessel  for  Portsmouth  Harbour 
Ferry. £1.7 million of this balance arises on property, plant 
and equipment, and is principally due to the new vessel and 
also to properties in the Falklands, where capital allowances 
of 10% are available on the majority of the FIC properties. 
With  such  assets  depreciated  over  20-50  years  a  timing 
difference arises on which deferred tax is provided.

Net assets per share were 295p at 31 March 2015 (2014: 
285p).

Cash flows

Operating cash flow
Net cash flow from operating activities increased from £2.8 
million  last  year  to  £6.4  million,  due  to  continued  strong 
cash flow from trading and an increased focus on reducing 
working capital across the group.

The Group’s Operating Cash Flow can be summarised as 
follows:

Year ended 31 March

2015
£m

2014
£m

Change 
£m

Underlying profit before tax

Depreciation 

Amortisation of computer 
software

Net Interest payable

EBITDA

Share based payments

Decrease / (increase) in work-
ing capital

Tax paid

Other

Net cash inflow from 
operating activities

Financing and Investing 
Activities

Sale of 7.825 million  
FOGL shares

Less:

Dividends paid

Capital expenditure

3.6

1.4

-

0.2

5.2

0.1

2.1

(0.8)

(0.2)

3.6

1.1

-

0.3

0.1

(0.1)

0.2

5.0

-

(1.7)

(0.8)

-

0.2

0.1

3.8

-

0.3

(0.5)

6.4

2.8

3.6

2.3

-

2.3

(1.4)

(4.9)

(1.4)

-

(5.0)

0.1

Net bank interest received 

-

0.1

(0.1)

Loan repayments from / (loan 
to) joint venture

0.2

(0.5)

0.7

Net cash outflow on sale & 
purchase of treasury shares

-

(0.1)

0.1

Bank and other loan 
repayments

(1.4)

(1.4)

-

Bank and Hire purchase loan 
draw down

0.8

-

0.8

Increase in hire purchase 
debtors

Net cash outflow from 
financing and investing 
activities

Net cash inflow / (outflow) 

Cash balance b/fwd

Cash balance c/fwd

(0.3)

(0.2)

(0.1)

(4.7)

(8.5)

3.8

1.7

5.7

7.4

(5.7)

7.4

11.4

(5.7)

5.7

1.7

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC15

Financing outflows

During  the  year  the  Group  paid  dividends  of  £1.4  million 
(2014:  £1.4  million)  and  made  fixed  asset  investments 
of  £4.7  million  of  expenditure  to  strengthen  the  Group’s 
operating  base,  including  final  payments  of  £1.3  million 
(2014: £1.8 million) in respect of the new vessel for Gosport 
ferry; £2.6 million was invested in Stanley with £0.5 million 
of  expenditure  on  investment  land  and  buildings,  £0.7 
million  on  plant  and  machinery,  £0.3  million  spend  on  the 
new Homebuilder/Garden Centre store, £0.4 million spent 
on the purchase of ten mobile homes for rental to staff, £0.1 
million spend on finalising the refurbishment of the Stanley 
head  office  and  £0.6  million  building  on  the  new  retail 
warehouse and freezer facilities at Airport Road.

Scheduled  loan  repayments  of  £1.4  million  (2014:  £1.4 
million)  were  made,  including  £0.3  million  of  payments  to 
Gosport Council on the 50 year pontoon finance lease, £0.1 
million of repayments on hire purchase leases for trucks at 
Momart  and  £1.0  million  of  bank  loan  repayments  which 
repaid all the bank loans outstanding at 31 March 2014. In 
March  2015,  the  Group  drew  down  a  further  £0.7  million 
bank  loan  secured  against  the  Spirit  of  Gosport  and  the 
Spirit of Portsmouth, which were delivered to PHFC in 2002 
and 2005 respectively.

John Foster
Managing Director
8 June 2015

 ANNUAL REPORT 201516

Board of Directors and Secretary

Edmund Rowland Chairman

Edmund was appointed to the Board on 16 April 2013, and became Chairman on 9 February 2015.  He currently serves 
as a Director of Blackfish Capital Management, a specialist asset manager based in London and as Chief Executive 
Officer of Banque Havilland S.A (London Branch), previously having gained experience in London and Hong Kong, as 
an analyst and investment manager with BNP Paribas S.A and Blackfish. He has broad experience of principal investing 
in both equity and credit capital markets, with a focus on special situations. He sits on the board of Banque Havilland 
(Monaco) SAM and Certus Trust Limited.

Edmund is a member of the Remuneration Committee.

John Foster Managing Director

John joined the Board in 2005. He is a Chartered Accountant and previously served as Finance Director for software 
company Macro 4 plc and toy retailer, Hamleys plc. Prior to joining Hamleys, he spent three years in charge of acquisitions 
and disposals at FTSE 250 company Ascot plc and before that worked for nine years as a venture capitalist with a 
leading investment bank in the City.

Jeremy Brade Non-executive Director

Jeremy  joined  the  Board  in  2009.  He  is  a  Director  of  Harwood  Capital  Management  where  he  is  the  senior  private 
equity partner. Jeremy has served on the boards of several private and publicly listed international companies. Formerly 
Jeremy was a diplomat in the Foreign and Commonwealth Office, and before that an Army officer. He is Chairman of 
the Remuneration Committee.

Carol Bishop Company Secretary

Carol Bishop joined the Company in December 2011. She is a Chartered Accountant and has previously worked for 
London Mining plc, an AIM listed company as Group Reporting manager. Prior to this she spent three years at Hanson 
plc and six years at the Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company. 

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC17

Directors’ Report

The Directors present their annual report and the financial statements for the Company and for the Group for the year ended 31 
March 2015.

Results and dividend
The Group’s result for the year is set out in the Group Income Statement on page 23. The Group profit for the year after taxation 
amounted to £3,144,000 (2014: £2,633,000). Basic earnings per share on underlying profits were 22.1p (2014: 22.2p). 

It is the Board’s considered view that the Group can best take full advantage of existing and emerging opportunities by maximising 
the reinvestment of profits and suspending dividend payments in order to accumulate resources to build a much more substantial 
group with greater critical mass in its respective markets. We believe this more focused long term approach will have more appeal 
for existing and prospective investors and offer much greater shareholder liquidity. The Board is confident that this new approach 
and focus will lead to more certain capital growth and greater overall returns for shareholders in the long term. Therefore dividend 
payments have been suspended in line with the increased focus of investment and long term growth. 

Dividends paid during the year comprise a dividend of 7.5p per share in respect of the previous year ended 31 March 2014 and 
an interim dividend of 4.0p per share in respect of the current year.

Principal activities
The business of the Group during the year ended 31 March 2015 was general trading in the Falkland Islands, the operation of a 
ferry across Portsmouth Harbour and the provision of international arts logistics and storage services.  The principal activities of 
the Group are discussed in more detail in the Managing Director’s Strategic Report on pages 4 to 15 and should be considered as 
part of the Directors’ Report for the purposes of the requirements of the enhanced Directors’ Report guidance.

The principal activity of the Company is that of a holding company.

Directors
On  9  February  2015,  the  Chairman,  David  Hudd  resigned  from  the  Board  and  was  succeeded  on  the  same  day  by  Edmund 
Rowland, the Non-Executive Deputy Chairman.

On 13 April 2015, Mike Killingley, the Senior Non-Executive retired from the Board after ten years’ service.  

Directors’ interests
The interests of the Directors in the issued shares and share options over the shares of the Company are set out below under the 
heading ‘Directors’ interests in shares’ on pages 19 and 20. During the year no Director had an interest in any significant contract 
relating to the business of the Company or its subsidiaries other than his own service contract.

Health and safety
The Group is committed to the health, safety and welfare of its employees and third parties who may be affected by the Group’s 
operations.  The  focus  of  the  Group’s  effort  is  to  prevent  accidents  and  incidents  occurring  by  identifying  risks  and  employing 
appropriate control strategies. This is supplemented by a policy of investigating and recording all incidents.

Employees
The Board is aware of the importance of good relationships and communication with employees. Where appropriate, employees 
are consulted about matters which affect the progress of the Group and which are of interest and concern to them as employees. 
Within this framework, emphasis is placed on developing greater awareness of the financial and economic factors which affect the 
performance of the Group. Employment policy and practices in the Group are based on non-discrimination and equal opportunity 
irrespective of age, race, religion, sex, colour and marital status. In particular, the Group recognises its responsibilities towards 
disabled persons and does not discriminate against them in terms of job offers, training or career development and prospects. If an 
existing employee were to become disabled during the course of employment, every practical effort would be made to retain the 
employee’s services with whatever retraining is appropriate. The Group’s pension arrangements for employees are summarised in 
note 24 on pages 57 to 59.

Corporate Governance
As an AIM company, Falkland Islands Holdings plc is not required to comply with the UK Corporate Governance Code (the ‘Code’) 
which applies only to fully listed UK companies and adherence to which requires the commitment of significant resources and cost. 
However high standards of Corporate Governance are a key priority of the Board and details of how the Company addresses key 
governance issues are set out in the Corporate Governance section of its website by reference to the 12 principles of Corporate 
Governance developed by the Quoted Companies Alliance.  

The  Board  has  established  Audit,  Remuneration,  Nominations,  and  AIM  Rules  Compliance  Committees  and  the  Company 
receives regular feedback from its external auditors on the state of its internal controls.  The Board attaches great importance to 
providing shareholders with clear and transparent information on the Group’s activities, strategy and financial position. Details of 

 ANNUAL REPORT 201518

Directors’ Report

CONTINUED

all shareholder communications are provided on the Group’s website. The Board holds regular meetings with larger shareholders 
and regards the annual general meeting as a good opportunity to communicate directly with shareholders via an open question 
and answer session.

Share capital and substantial interests in shares
During the year no share capital was issued.  Further information about the Company’s share capital is given in note 26 on pages 
61 and 62. Details of the Company’s executive share option scheme and employee ownership plan can be found on page 19 and 
in note 25 on page 60 and 61.

The Company has been notified of the following interests in 3% or more of the issued ordinary shares of the Company as at 31 
March 2015.

Blackfish Capital Management

Fidelity investments

L S Licht

Argos Argonaut Fund

Number of shares

Percentage of shares in issue  
net of shares held in Treasury

2,500,000

892,114

535,000

460,000

20.1

7.2

4.3

3.7

Payments to suppliers
The policy of the Company and each of its trading subsidiaries, in relation to all its suppliers, is to settle the terms of payment when 
agreeing the terms of the transaction and to abide by those terms, provided that it is satisfied that the supplier has provided the 
goods or services in accordance with agreed terms and conditions.  The Group does not follow any code or standard payment 
practice.  As a holding company, the Company had no trade creditors at either 31 March 2015 or 31 March 2014.

Charitable and political donations
Charitable  donations  made  by  the  Group  during  the  year  amounted  to  £28,030  (2014:  £23,709),  largely  to  local  community 
charities in Gosport and the Falkland Islands.  There were no political donations in the year (2014: nil).

Disclosure of information to auditor
The Directors who held office at the date of this Directors’ Report confirm that, so far as they are each aware, there is no relevant 
audit information of which the Company’s auditor is unaware; and each Director has taken all the steps that they ought to have 
taken as a Director to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company’s auditor is 
aware of that information.

Auditor
A resolution proposing the re-appointment of KPMG LLP will be put to shareholders at the Annual General Meeting. 

Annual General Meeting
The Company’s Annual General Meeting will be held at the London offices of FTI Consulting, 200 Aldersgate, London, EC1A 4HD 
at 10.00 a.m. on 8 September 2015. The Notice of the Annual General Meeting and a description of the special business to be 
put to the meeting are considered in a separate Circular to Shareholders which accompanies this document.

Details of Directors’ remuneration and emoluments
The remuneration of non-executive Directors consists only of annual fees for their services both as members of the Board and of 
Committees on which they serve.

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC19

An analysis of the remuneration and taxable benefits in kind (excluding share options) provided for and received by each Director 
during the year to 31 March 2015 and in the preceding year is as follows:

David Hudd

John Foster

Mike Killingley

Jeremy Brade

Edmund Rowland

Total

Salary 
£’000

Termination 
payment
£’000

Bonuses
£’000

107

203

35

30

28

200

-

-

-

-

-

*60

-

-

-

2015 
Total
£’000

307

263

35

30

28

2014 
Total
£’000

177

280

35

30

23

403

200

60

663

545

None of the Directors of the Company receive any pension contributions or benefit from any Group pension scheme.

*The Remuneration Committee has decided to split the Managing Director’s bonus for the year into an equal split of deferred 
shares and cash, with the shares requiring a service condition to remain in employment for up to three years. Therefore for the 
year ended 31 March 2015, John Foster has been awarded a cash bonus of £60,000 and a further £60,000 of deferred shares, 
to be issued at the share price at the close of business on 9 June 2015. These deferred shares will be provided at no cost to him 
in three equal tranches over the next three years.  

The Executive Directors participate in annual performance related bonus arrangements. The Managing Director had the potential 
during the year of earning up to 100% of his salary. The bonuses are subject to the achievements of specified corporate and 
personal objectives.

Directors’ interests in shares
As at 31 March 2015, the share options of executive Directors may be summarised as follows:

Date of grant

14 Jun 2005

7 Aug 2007

15 Jul 2009

13 Aug 2012

Total

Number  
of options
J L Foster

14,117

27,517

44,550

76,700

162,884

Exercise price

Exercisable from

Expiry date

£4.25

14 Jun 2008

13 Jun 2015

£3.30

7 Aug 2010

6 Aug 2017

£2.90

15 Jul 2012

14 Jul 2019

£4.04

13 Aug 2015

12 Aug 2022

 ANNUAL REPORT 201520

Directors’ Report

CONTINUED

The mid-market price of the Company’s shares on 31 March 2015 was 276.5 pence and the range in the year was 264.8 pence 
to 366.3 pence.

The Directors’ options extant at 31 March 2015 totalled 162,884 and represented 1.3% of the Company’s issued share capital, in 
addition David Hudd has been granted a six month period from his retirement date in which to exercise his 154,966 options.   The 
409,348 remaining options are held by 48 other employees of the Group including subsidiary directors and senior management.  
Under the Company’s executive share option scheme, executive Directors and senior executives have been granted options to 
acquire ordinary shares in the Company after a period of three years from the date of the grant. All outstanding options have been 
granted at an option price of not less than market value at the date of the grant. The exercise of options is subject to various 
performance  conditions,  which  have  been  determined  by  the  remuneration  committee  after  discussion  with  the  Company’s 
advisors.

In addition to the share options set out above, the interests of the Directors, their immediate families and related trusts in the shares 
of the Company according to the register kept pursuant to the Companies Act 2006 were as shown below:

David Hudd*

John Foster*

Mike Killingley

Jeremy Brade

Ordinary shares as at 
31 March 2015

Ordinary shares as at 
31 March 2014

n/a

61,867

30,000

15,000

116,199

61,153

30,000

15,000

Edmund Rowland

**2,500,000

**2,500,000

*The shareholdings above include all Shares held in the Company’s share incentive plan in which the Directors have a beneficial 
interest.

**Edmund Rowland is a Director of Blackfish Capital Management Limited, the fund manager of Blackfish Capital Alpha Fund SPC 
– Blackfish Talisman Fund which holds 2,500,000 shares.  He does not hold any shares directly in the Company.  

Share Incentive Plan
In  November  2012,  the  Company  implemented  an  HMRC  approved  Share  Incentive  Plan  (SIP)  available  to  employees  of  the 
Group, which enables  UK  and  Falklands  staff  to  acquire  shares  in  the  Company  through  monthly  purchases  of  up  to  £150  
per  month  or  10% of salary, whichever is lower. For every three shares purchased by the employee, the Company contributes 
one free matching share. These shares are placed in trust and if they are left in trust for at least five years, they can be removed 
free of UK income tax and national insurance contributions. During the years ended 31 March 2015 the Company purchased £600 
of matching shares (2014: £500) for Mr D Hudd and £600 of matching shares (2014: £500) for Mr J Foster.

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC21

Statement of Directors’ responsibilities in respect of the Annual Report, Directors’ Report, 
Strategic Report and the Financial Statements

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report, Directors’ Report, Strategic Report and the financial statements in 
accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the Directors to prepare Group and Parent Company financial statements for each financial year. As required 
by the AIM Rules of the London Stock Exchange, they are required to prepare the Group financial statements in accordance with 
IFRSs as adopted by the EU and applicable law and have elected to prepare the Parent Company financial statements on the 
same basis.

Under company law the Directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair 
view of the state of affairs of the Group and Company and of their profit or loss for that period. In preparing each of the Group and 
Company financial statements, the Directors are required to:

•  select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; 

•  make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; 

•  state whether they have been prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the EU; and 

•  prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group and the Parent 

Company will continue in business. 

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company’s 
transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and enable them to ensure 
that its financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They have general responsibility for taking such steps as are 
reasonably open to them to safeguard the assets of the Group and to prevent and detect fraud and other irregularities.

The  Directors  are  responsible  for  the  maintenance  and  integrity  of  the  corporate  and  financial  information  included  on  the 
Company’s website. Legislation in the UK governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from 
legislation in other jurisdictions.
The Directors confirm, to the best of their knowledge that:

•  these financial statements, prepared in accordance with IFRS, as adopted by the European Union, give a true and fair view of the 
assets, liabilities, financial position and profit of the Company and the undertakings included in the consolidation as a whole; and 

•  the management report, which comprises the Chairman’s Statement and the Managing Director’s Strategic Report, includes 
a fair review of the development and performance of the business and of the position of the Company and the undertakings 
included in the consolidation taken as a whole, together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties that they face. 

Approved by the Board and signed on its behalf by:

Carol Bishop
Company Secretary
8 June 2015

Kenburgh Court
133-137 South Street
Bishop’s Stortford
Hertfordshire
CM23 3HX

 ANNUAL REPORT 201522

Independent Auditor’s Report

TO THE MEMBERS OF FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC

We have audited the financial statements of Falkland Islands Holdings plc for the year ended 31 March 2015 which comprise the 
Group Income Statement, the Group Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Group and Parent Company Balance Sheets, the 
Group and Parent Company Cash Flow Statements, the Group and Parent Company Statements of Changes in Equity and the 
related notes.

The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the EU and, as regards the parent company financial statements, as applied in accordance with 
the provisions of the Companies Act 2006.  

This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 
2006.  Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to 
state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose.  To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume 
responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for 
the opinions we have formed.  

Respective responsibilities of directors and auditor  
As explained more fully in the Directors’ Responsibilities Statement the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial 
statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view.  Our responsibility is to audit, and express an opinion on, the 
financial statements in accordance with applicable law and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland).  Those standards 
require us to comply with the Auditing Practices Board’s Ethical Standards for Auditors.  

Scope of the audit of the financial statements  
A description of the scope of an audit of financial statements is provided on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at www.frc.
org.uk/auditscopeukprivate.

Opinion on financial statements  
In our opinion:  

•  the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the group’s and of the parent company’s affairs as at 31 March 

2015 and of the group’s profit for the year then ended;  

•  the group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the EU;  

•  the parent company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the EU and as 

applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006; and  

•  the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.  

Opinion on other matter prescribed by the Companies Act 2006  
In our opinion the information given in the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report for the financial year for which the financial 
statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements.  

Matters on which we are required to report by exception 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in 
our opinion:  

•  adequate  accounting  records  have  not  been  kept  by  the  parent  company,  or  returns  adequate  for  our  audit  have  not  been 

received from branches not visited by us; or  

•   the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or  

•  certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or  

•  we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.  

Wayne Cox 
Senior Statutory Auditor
8 June 2015

For and on behalf of KPMG LLP, Statutory Auditor  
Chartered Accountants  
St Nicholas House, Park Row
Nottingham, NG1 6FQ

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC  
23

Total

2014
£’000

38,263

(22,212)

16,051

(12,235)

-

-

64

Consolidated Income Statement

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2015

Operating expenses

(12,050)

Notes 

4

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Other administrative 
expenses

Board restructuring costs

15

Gain on sale of FOGL shares

Pension settlement profit  

11

Amortisation of intangible 
assets

Operating profit

Share of results of Joint 
Venture

Profit before net financing 
costs

Finance income

Finance expense

Net financing costs 

Profit / (loss) before tax  
from continuing operations

Taxation

Profit / (loss) for the year 
attributable to equity  
holders of the company 

8

9

10

Earnings per share 

Basic

Diluted

Before
amortisation
& non-trading
items

Amortisation 
& non-trading
items

2015
£’000

2015
£’000

Before
amortisation
& non-trading
items

Amortisation 
& non-trading
items

2014
£’000

2014
£’000

Total

2015
£’000 

38,560

(22,927)

15,633

(12,050)

-

-

-

-

38,560

38,263

(22,927)

(22,212)

15,633

16,051

(12,050)

(12,235)

-

-

-

-

(234)

(234)

711

-

711

-

(142)

(142)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

64

(307)

(307)

335

335

-

(11,715)

(12,235)

(243)

(12,478)

3,918

180

3,816

(243)

3,573

36

-

36 

3,583

180

3,763

335

4,098

3,852

(243)

3,609

187

(391)

(204)

3,559

(825)

-

-

335

75

187

(391)

(204)

3,894

(750)

220

(425)

(205)

-

-

220

(425)

(205)

3,647

(243)

3,404

(901)

130

(771)

2,734

410

3,144

2,746

(113)

2,633

22.1p

22.0p

25.4p

25.3p

22.2p

22.0p

21.3p

21.1p

 ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
24

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2015

Unrealised profit / (loss) on the revaluation of shares in Falkland Oil and Gas

Transfer to the income statement on sale of shares in Falkland Oil and Gas 

Items which will ultimately be recycled to the income statement

(Increase) / decrease in the FIC defined benefit pension liability

Movement on deferred tax asset relating to pension schemes

Items which will not ultimately be recycled to the income statement

Other comprehensive expense

Profit for the year 

Total comprehensive income 

2015
£’000

225

(419)

(194)

(412)

107

(305)

(499)

3,144

2,645

2014
£’000

(129)

-

(129)

135

(35)

100

(29)

2,633

2,604

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC 
Consolidated Balance Sheet

AT 31 MARCH 2015

Notes 

11

12

13

15

16

17

18

19

20

17

21

22

23

22

24

18

Non-current assets

Intangible assets

Property, plant and equipment

Investment properties

Shares held in Falkland Oil and Gas Limited

Investment in Joint venture

Loan to Joint venture

Finance leases receivable

Deferred tax assets

Total non-current assets

Current assets

Inventories

Trade and other receivables

Finance leases receivable

Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

Current liabilities

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings

Income tax payable

Trade and other payables

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings

Employee benefits

Deferred tax liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

Net assets

26

Capital and reserves

Equity share capital

Share premium account

Other reserves

Retained earnings

Financial assets fair value reserve

Total equity

25

2015
£’000

12,226

19,621

3,693

1,500

266

378

458

750

2014
£’000

12,238

16,609

3,396

3,270

86

529

342

645

38,892

37,115

5,391

5,308

647

7,435

18,781

57,673

(293)

(27)

(10,214)

(10,534)

(5,580)

(2,884)

(1,987)

(10,451)

(20,985)

36,688

1,243

17,447

1,162

16,344

492

36,688

6,692

7,041

503

5,715

19,951

57,066

(1,109)

(419)

(10,981)

(12,509)

(5,061)

(2,480)

(1,639)

(9,180)

(21,689)

35,377

1,243

17,447

1,162

14,839

686

35,377

These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 8 June 2015 and were signed on its behalf by:

J L Foster 
Director

 ANNUAL REPORT 201526

Company Balance Sheet

AT 31 MARCH 2015

Notes  

14

20

18

20

21

22

23

Non-current assets

Investment in subsidiaries

Loans to subsidiaries

Deferred tax

Total non-current assets

Current assets

Trade and other receivables

Corporation tax receivable

Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

Current liabilities

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings

Corporation tax payable

Trade and other payables

Total current liabilities

Net assets

26

Capital and reserves

Equity share capital

Share premium account

Other reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity

2015
£’000

28,249

1,813

6

30,068

12

27

9,379

9,418

39,486

-

-

(562)

(562)

38,924

1,243

17,447

6,910

13,324

38,924

2014
£’000

29,004

1,952

4

30,960

19

-

9,280

9,299

40,259

(785)

(48)

(578)

(1,411)

38,848

1,243

17,447

6,910

13,248

38,848

These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 8 June 2015 and were signed on its behalf by:

J L Foster 
Director
Registered company number: 03416346

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLCConsolidated Cash Flow Statement

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2015 

27

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit for the year

Adjusted for:

(i)  Non-cash items:

Depreciation 

Depreciation of computer software

Amortisation

Profit on disposal of fixed assets

Share of Joint Venture profit

Amortisation of loan fees

Past service cost of pension scheme

Interest cost on pension scheme liabilities

Equity-settled share-based payment expenses

Non-cash items adjustment

(ii) Other items:

Bank interest receivable

Bank interest payable

Finance lease interest payable

Gain on disposal of FOGL shares

Pension settlement profit  

Corporation and deferred tax expense

Other adjustments

Operating cash flow before changes in working capital and provisions

Decrease / (increase) in trade and other receivables

Decrease / (increase) in inventories

(Decrease) / increase  in trade and other payables

Decrease in provisions and employee benefits

Changes in working capital and provisions

Cash generated from operations

Corporation taxes paid

Net cash flow from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Purchase of computer software

Proceeds from the disposal of property, plant & equipment

Proceeds received from the sale of FOGL shares

Cash received on transfer of pension scheme

Acquisition of a business

Loans to Joint Venture

Interest received

Net cash flow from investing activities

2015
£’000

3,144

1,387

39

142

-

(180)

15

-

107

90

1,600

(15)

17

246

(711)

-

750

287

5,031

1,733

1,406

(879)

(115)

2,145

7,176

(792)

6,384

2014
£’000

2,633

1,116

117

307

(4)

(36)

16

45

108

43

1,712

(99)

39

262

-

(64)

771

909

5,254

(888)

(1,593)

927

(122)

(1,676)

3,578

(780)

2,798

(4,597)

(4,933)

(132)

86

2,287

-

(215)

151

15

(2,405)

(41)

21

-

46

-

(529)

99

(5,337)

 ANNUAL REPORT 201528

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2015 (CONTINUED)

Cash flow from financing activities

Increase in finance leases receivable

Repayment of secured loan 

Bank loan drawn down

Interest paid

Hire purchase loan drawn down

Net cash flows from sale and purchase of Treasury shares

Dividends paid

Net cash flow from financing activities

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at start of year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

2015
£’000

(260)

(1,391)

701

(17)

132

-

(1,424)

(2,259)

1,720

5,715

7,435

2014
£’000

(238)

(1,396)

-

(39)

-

(66)

(1,423)

(3,162)

(5,701)

11,416

5,715

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLCCompany Cash Flow Statement

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2015

Notes Cash flows from operating activities

Profit for the year

Adjusted for:

Bank interest receivable

Bank interest payable

Amortisation of loan fees

Equity-settled share-based payment expenses

Impairment of investment in Erebus

Reversal of loan impairment due to loan repayment in the year by Erebus

(1,309)

Corporation and deferred tax expense

Operating cash flow before changes in working capital and provisions

Decrease in trade and other receivables

(Decrease) / increase in trade and other payables

Changes in working capital and provisions

Cash generated from operations

Corporation taxes paid

Net cash flow from operating activities

Cash flow from financing activities

Repayment of inter-company borrowing

Repayment of secured loan 

Interest received

Interest paid

Net cash flows from sale and purchase of Treasury shares

Dividends paid

Net cash flow from financing activities

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at start of year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

(1)

958

7

(16)

(9)

949

(76)

873

1,448

(800)

12

(10)

-

(1,424)

(774)

99

9,280

9,379

29

2015
£’000

2014
£’000

1,410

1,632

(12)

10

15

55

790

(95)

26

16

7

129

-

72

1,787

2

57

59

1,846

(75)

1,771

(825)

(800)

95

(26)

(66)

(1,423)

(3,045)

(1,274)

10,554

9,280

 ANNUAL REPORT 201530

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2015

Balance at 1 April 2013

Profit for the year

Share-based payments

Net Treasury share movements

Dividends

Change in fair value of shares in  
Falkland Oil and Gas Limited

Remeasurement of the defined benefit 
pension liability, net of tax

Balance at 31 March 2014

Profit for the year

Share based payments

Dividends

Transfer to the income statement on sale  
of shares in Falkland Oil and Gas Limited

Change in fair value of shares in  
Falkland Oil and Gas Limited

Remeasurement of the defined benefit 
pension liability, net of tax

Equity  
share
capital 
£’000

Share 
premium 
account 
£’000

Other 
reserves
£’000

Retained 
earnings
£’000

Financial 
assets 
fair value 
reserve
£’000

Total  
equity
£’000

1,243

17,447

1,162

13,612

815

34,279

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,633

43

(126)

(1,423)

-

-

-

2,633

43

(126)

(1,423)

-

(129)

(129)

100

-

100

1,243

17,447

1,162

14,839

686

35,377

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,144

90

(1,424)

-

-

-

-

-

(419)

225

3,144

90

(1,424)

(419)

225

(305)

-

(305)

Balance at 31 March 2015

1,243

17,447

1,162

16,344

492

36,688

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLCCompany Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2015

31

Equity  
share
capital 
£’000

Share 
premium 
account 
£’000

Other 
reserves
£’000

Retained 
earnings
£’000

Total  
equity
£’000

Balance at 1 April 2013

Profit for the year

Share-based payments

Net Treasury share movements

Dividends

Balance at 31 March 2014

Profit for the year

Share based payments

Dividends

1,243

17,447

6,910

13,122

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,632

43

(126)

(1,423)

1,243

17,447

6,910

13,248

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,410

90

(1,424)

(1,424)

38,722

1,632

43

(126)

(1,423)

38,848

1,410

90

Balance at 31 March 2015

1,243

17,447

6,910

13,324

38,924

A profit of £1,410,000 (2014: profit: £1,632,000) has been dealt with in the accounts of the Parent Company.  As permitted by 
Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the Company has not presented its own profit and loss account.

 ANNUAL REPORT 201532

Notes to the financial statements

1. Accounting policies

General information
Falkland Islands Holdings plc (the “Company”) is a company incorporated and domiciled in the UK.

Reporting entity
The group financial statements consolidate those of the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the “Group”). The 
Parent Company financial statements present information about the Company as a separate entity and not about its group.

Basis of preparation
Both the Parent Company financial statements and the Group financial statements have been prepared and approved by the 
Directors in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU (“Adopted IFRS”). On publishing 
the Parent Company financial statements here together with the Group financial statements, the Company is taking advantage of 
the exemption in s408 of the Companies Act 2006 not to present its individual income statement and related notes that form a 
part of these approved financial statements.

The accounting policies set out below have, unless otherwise stated, been applied consistently to all periods presented in these 
consolidated financial statements.

Judgements made by the Directors in the application of these accounting policies that have a significant effect on the financial 
statements and estimates with a significant risk of material adjustment next year are discussed in note 32.

The financial statements are presented in pounds sterling, rounded to the nearest thousand. They are prepared on the historical 
cost basis, except for the investment in Falkland Oil and Gas limited, which is stated at fair value.

The  Directors  are  responsible  for  ensuring  that  the  Group  has  adequate  financial  resources  to  meet  its  projected  liquidity 
requirements and also for ensuring forecast earnings are sufficient to meet the covenants associated with the Group’s banking 
facilities.

As in prior years the Directors have reviewed the Group’s medium term forecasts and considered a number of possible trading 
scenarios and are satisfied the Group’s existing resources (including committed banking facilities) are sufficient to meet its needs. 
As a consequence the Directors believe the Group is well placed to manage its business risk.

The Group’s business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position are set 
out in the Managing Director’s Strategic Report. The financial position of the Group, its cash flows, liquidity position and borrowing 
facilities are also described in the Managing Director’s Strategic Report. In addition, note 27 to the financial statements includes 
the Group’s objectives, policies and processes for managing its capital; its financial risk management objectives; details of its 
financial instruments and hedging activities; and its exposures to credit risk and liquidity risk.

The Group has considerable financial resources. As a consequence, the Directors believe that the Group is well placed to manage 
its business risks successfully. After making enquiries the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company and Group 
have adequate facilities to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future, and have continued to adopt the going 
concern basis in preparing the financial statements.

Basis of consolidation
The  consolidated  financial  statements  comprise  the  financial  statements  of  Falkland  Islands  Holdings  plc  and  its  subsidiaries 
(the  “Group”).  A  subsidiary  is  any  entity  Falkland  Islands  Holdings  plc  has  the  power  to  control.      Control  is  determined  by 
Falklands Islands Holdings exposure or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the subsidiary and the ability to affect 
those returns.  The financial statements of subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the Parent Company. The 
accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed when necessary to align them with the policies adopted by the Group.

Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group and cease to be consolidated from the 
date on which control is transferred out of the Group.

All intra-company balances and transactions, including unrealised profits arising from intra-group transactions, are eliminated in 
full in preparing the consolidated financial statements. Investments in subsidiaries within the Company balance sheet are stated 
at cost.

Presentation of income statement
Due to the non-prescriptive nature under IFRS as to the format of the income statement, the format used by the Group is explained 
below.

Operating profit is the pre-finance profit of continuing activities and acquisitions of the Group, and in order to achieve consistency 
and  comparability,  is  analysed  to  show  separately  the  results  of  normal  trading  performance  (“underlying  profit”),  individually 
significant charges and credits, changes in the fair value of financial instruments and amortisation of intangible assets on acquisition. 

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC33

1 Accounting Policies CONTINUED

Such items arise because of their size or nature, and in 2015 comprise:

•  Restructuring costs:
•   The gain on the sale of 7,825,000 Falkland Oil and Gas Limited; and
•  the amortisation of intangible assets

In 2014 these comprised:
•  The net settlement profit on the disposal of the liabilities in the PHFC pension scheme; and
•  the amortisation of intangible assets

Foreign currencies
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to the functional currencies of Group entities at exchange rates ruling at the dates 
of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated to the functional currency 
using the relevant rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date and the gains or losses thereon are included in the income 
statement.

Non-monetary assets and liabilities are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the initial transaction.

Property, plant and equipment
Property,  plant  and  equipment  are  measured  at  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  impairment  losses.  Cost  comprises 
purchase price and directly attributable expenses. Depreciation is charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over 
the estimated useful lives of each part of an item of property, plant and equipment, except for trucks owned by Momart, which are 
depreciated on a 33.3% reducing balance basis. The estimated useful lives are as follows:

Freehold buildings

Long leasehold land and buildings

Vehicles, plant and equipment

Ships

20 – 50 years

50 years

4 – 10 years

15 – 30 years

The carrying value of assets and their useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each balance sheet date. If an 
indication of impairment exists, the assets are written down to their recoverable amount and the impairment is charged to the 
income statement in the period in which it arises. Freehold land and assets under construction are not depreciated.

Investment properties
Investment properties are properties held either to earn rental income or for capital appreciation or for both. Investment properties 
are stated at cost less any accumulated depreciation (calculated on useful economic lives in line with accounting policy, as stated 
under property, plant and equipment above) and any impairment losses.

Joint Ventures
Jointly controlled entities are those entities over whose activities the Group has joint control, established by contractual agreement 
and requiring the venturers’ unanimous consent for strategic financial and operating decisions. Falkland Islands Holdings plc has 
joint control over an investee when it has exposure or rights to variable returns from its involvement with the joint venture and has 
the ability to affect those returns through its joint power over the entity.

Jointly controlled entities are accounted for using the equity method (equity accounted investees) and are initially recognised at 
cost. The consolidated financial statements include the Group’s share of the total comprehensive income and equity movements 
of equity accounted investees, from the date that significant influence or joint control commences until the date that significant 
influence  or  joint  control  ceases.  When  the  Group’s  share  of  losses  exceeds  its  interest  in  an  equity  accounted  investee,  the 
Group’s carrying amount is reduced to nil and recognition of further losses is discontinued except to the extent that the Group has 
incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of an investee.  

Intangible assets

Goodwill
Goodwill arises on the acquisition of subsidiaries and businesses.

 ANNUAL REPORT 201534

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

1 Accounting Policies CONTINUED

Acquisitions prior to 1 April 2006
In  respect  to  acquisitions  prior  to  transition  to  IFRS,  goodwill  is  recorded  on  the  basis  of  deemed  cost,  which  represents  the 
amount recorded under previous Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) as at the date of transition. The classification 
and accounting treatment of business combinations which occurred prior to transition has not been reconsidered in preparing 
the Group’s opening IFRS balance sheet at 1 April 2006. Goodwill is not amortised but reviewed for impairment annually, or more 
frequently, if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired.

Acquisitions on or after 1 April 2006
Goodwill on acquisition is initially measured at cost, being the excess of the cost of the business combination over the acquirer’s 
interest  in  the  fair  value  of  the  identifiable  assets,  liabilities  and  contingent  liabilities  of  the  acquired  business.  Following  initial 
recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is not amortised but reviewed for 
impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired.

Amortisation is charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of intangible assets unless 
such lives are indefinite. Other intangible assets are amortised from the date they are available for use. The estimated useful lives 
are as follows:

Trade name

Customer relationships

Non-compete agreements

indefinite life

6 - 10 years 

5 years

In  the  year  ended  31  March  2014,  the  Directors  reviewed  the  life  of  the  brand  name  at  Momart  and  after  considerations  of 
its strong reputation in a niche market and its history of stable earnings and cash flow, which is expected to continue into the 
foreseeable future, determined that its useful life is indefinite, and amortisation ceased from 1 October 2013.

Computer software
Acquired computer software is capitalised as an intangible asset on the basis of the cost incurred to acquire and bring the specific 
software  into  use.  Amortisation  is  charged  to  the  income  statement  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  estimated  useful  lives  of 
intangible assets from the date that they are available for use. The estimated useful life of computer software is seven years.

Impairment of non-financial assets
At each reporting date the Group assesses whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired.  Goodwill and intangible 
assets  with  indefinite  lives  are  tested  for  impairment,  at  least  annually.    Where  an  indicator  of  impairment  exists  or  the  asset 
requires annual impairment testing, the Group makes a formal estimate of the recoverable amount. Where the carrying amount 
of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. 
Impairment losses are recognised in the income statement.

Recoverable amount is the greater of an asset’s or cash-generating unit’s fair value less cost to sell or value in use. It is determined 
for an individual asset, unless the asset’s value in use cannot be estimated and it does not generate cash inflows that are largely 
independent of those from other assets or groups of assets, in which case the recoverable amount is determined for the cash-
generating unit to which the asset belongs. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their 
present value using a discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and risks specific to the 
asset.

An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed. In respect of other assets, impairment losses are reversed if there has 
been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent 
that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or 
amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised.

Finance income and expense
Net financing costs comprise interest payable and interest receivable which are recognised in the income statement.  Interest 
income and interest payable are recognised as a profit or loss as they accrue, using the effective interest method.

Financial instruments classified as available-for-sale
The investment in Falkland Oil and Gas Limited is stated at fair value, with any resultant gain or loss being recognised in other 
comprehensive  income  and  presented  in  the  fair  value  reserve  in  equity,  except  for  impairment  losses.  When  these  items  are 
derecognised,  the  cumulative  gain  or  loss  previously  recognised  directly  in  equity  is  recycled  to  the  profit  and  loss.    Financial 
instruments classified as available-for-sale are initially recognised at fair value less directly attributable transaction costs.

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC35

Employee share awards
The Group provides benefits to certain employees (including Directors) in the form of share-based payment transactions, whereby 
the recipient renders service in return for shares or rights over future shares (“equity settled transactions”). The cost of these equity 
settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to an estimate of their fair value at the date on which they were 
granted using an option input pricing model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted. 
The amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the actual number of share options for which the related service and 
non-market performance conditions are expected to be met, such that the amount ultimately recognised as an expense is based 
on the number of share options that meet the related service and non-market performance conditions at the vesting date.  For 
share-based payment awards with market performance vesting conditions, the grant date fair value of the share-based payments 
is measured to reflect such conditions and there is no true up for differences between expected and actual outcomes.

The cost of equity settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in reserves, over the period in which 
the performance conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date that the option vests. Where the Company grants options over its own 
shares to the employees of subsidiaries, it recognises, in its individual financial statements, an increase in the cost of investment 
in its subsidiaries equal to the equity settled share-based payment charge recognised in its consolidated financial statements with 
the corresponding credit being recognised directly in equity.

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost includes all costs incurred in bringing each product to its 
present location and condition, as follows:

The cost of raw materials, consumables and goods for resale comprises purchase cost, on a weighted average basis and where 
applicable includes expenditure incurred in transportation to the Falkland Islands.

Work-in-progress and finished goods cost includes direct materials and labour plus attributable overheads based on a normal 
level of activity.

Construction-in-progress is stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value.

Net realisable value is estimated at selling price in the ordinary course of business less costs of disposal.

Revenue
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and represents the amount receivable by the 
Group for goods supplied and services rendered in the normal course of business, net of discounts and excluding VAT. Revenue 
principally  arises  from  retail  sales,  the  provision  of  ferry  services  and  the  provision  of  storage  and  transportation  services  for 
fine  art  works.  In  the  Falkland  Islands  revenue  also  includes  proceeds  from  property  sales,  property  rental  income,  insurance 
commissions, revenues billed for shipping and agency activities and port services. Revenue from sale of goods is recognised at 
the point of sale or dispatch, which approximates to the point when significant risks and rewards are transferred to the buyer, 
whilst that of the ferry, fine art logistics and other services is recognised when the service is provided. Revenue from property sales 
is recognised on completion.

For  fine  art  exhibition  logistical  work  undertaken,  where  the  costs  incurred  and  the  costs  to  complete  the  transaction  can  be 
measured reliably, the amount of profit attributable to the stage of completion of a contract is recognised on the basis of the 
incurred  percentage  of  anticipated  cost,  which  in  the  opinion  of  the  Directors,  is  the  most  appropriate  proxy  for  the  stage  of 
completion. Provision is made for losses as soon as they are foreseeable.

Pensions

Defined contribution pension schemes
The Group operates three defined contribution schemes. The assets of the schemes are held separately from those of the Group 
in independently administered funds. The amount charged to the income statement represents the contributions payable to the 
schemes in respect to the accounting period.

Defined benefit pension schemes
The Group has one pension scheme providing benefits based on final pensionable pay, which is unfunded and closed to further 
accrual. The Group’s net obligation in respect of the defined benefit pension plan is calculated by estimating the amount of future 
benefit that employees have earned in return for their service in the current and prior periods; that benefit is discounted to its 
present value; and any unrecognised past service costs are deducted. 

The liability discount rate is the yield at the balance sheet date on AA credit-rated bonds that have maturity dates approximating 
the terms of the Group’s obligations. The calculation is performed by a qualified actuary using the projected unit credit method. 
When the calculation results in a benefit to the Group, the benefit recognised is limited to the present value of any reductions in 
future contributions to the plan.

 ANNUAL REPORT 201536

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

1 Accounting Policies CONTINUED 

The current service cost and costs from settlements and curtailments are charged against operating profit.  Past service costs are 
recognised immediately within profit and loss. The net interest cost on the defined benefit liability for the period is determined by 
applying the discount rate used to measure the defined benefit obligation at the end of the period to the net defined benefit liability 
at the beginning of the period. It takes into account any changes in the net defined benefit liability during the period as a result of 
contributions and benefit payments. Remeasurements of the defined benefit pension liability are recognised in full in the period in 
which they arise in the statement of comprehensive income.

Trade and other receivables
Trade receivables are carried at amortised cost, less provision for impairment. Any change in their value through impairment or 
reversal of impairment is recognised in the income statement.

Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables are stated at their cost less payments made.

Dividends 
Dividends unpaid at the balance sheet date are only recognised as liabilities at that date to the extent that they are appropriately 
authorised and are no longer at the discretion of the Company.

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash  and  cash  equivalents  in  the  balance  sheet  comprise  cash  balances  and  call  deposits  with  an  original  maturity  of  three 
months or less. Bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the Group’s cash management are 
included as a component of cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of the statement of cash flows.

Interest-bearing borrowings
Interest-bearing borrowings are recognised initially at fair value less directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial 
recognition,  interest-bearing  borrowings  are  stated  at  amortised  cost  with  any  difference  between  cost  and  redemption  value 
being recognised in the income statement over the period of the borrowings on an effective interest basis.

Income tax
Income tax on the profit or loss for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax is recognised in the income statement, 
except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity, in which case it is recognised directly in equity or in other 
comprehensive income.

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted, or substantively enacted at 
the balance sheet date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.

Deferred tax is provided using the balance sheet method, providing for temporary differences between the carrying amounts of 
assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. The following temporary timing 
differences are not recognised:

•  Goodwill not deductible for tax purposes; and 

•  Initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and that affects neither accounting 

nor taxable profits. 

•  Temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries, to the extent that it is probable that they will not reverse in the 

foreseeable future.

A deferred tax asset is recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the 
temporary differences can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that 
it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised.

Deferred tax is recognised at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to the temporary differences when they reverse, based 
on rates that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the reporting date.

Leased assets
Leases in which the Group assumes substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as finance leases. All other 
leases are classified as operating leases.

As lessee
Rentals in respect of all operating leases are charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Lease 
incentives granted are recognised as an integral part of the total rental income.

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC37

1 Accounting Policies CONTINUED

As lessor
Assets under hire purchase agreements are shown in the balance sheet under current assets to the extent they are due within one 
year, and under non-current assets to the extent that they are due after more than one year, and are stated at the value of the net 
investment in the agreements. The income from such agreements is credited to the income statement each year so as to give a 
constant rate of return on the funds invested.

Assets held for leasing out under operating leases are included in investment property (where they constitute land and buildings) 
or in property, plant and equipment (where they do not constitute land and buildings) at cost less accumulated depreciation and 
impairment losses. Rental income is recognised on a straight-line basis. 

Finance lease payments
Minimum  lease  payments  are  apportioned  between  the  finance  charge  and  reduction  of  the  outstanding  liability.  The  finance 
charge is allocated to each period of the lease term so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance 
of the liability.

New, amended and revised IFRSs and International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee pronouncements (“IFRICs”)

The following IFRSs and amendments and revisions to IFRSs which were effective for the first time in the year ended 31 March 
2015 did not have any material impact on the consolidated financial statements:

New IFRSs

IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements

IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements 

IFRS 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities

IAS 27 Separate Financial Statements

IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures

Amendments and revisions to IFRSs

IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation

Effective date

Periods beginning on or after:

1 January 2014

1 January 2014

1 January 2014

1 January 2014

1 January 2014

Effective date

Periods beginning on or after:

1 January 2014

The following amendments and revisions to IFRSs, have been adopted by the EU, and were available for early adoption but have 
not yet been applied in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements:

Amendments and revisions to IFRSs

IAS 19 Defined Benefit Plans: Employee Contributions

Various Improvements to IFRSs – minor amendments

Effective date

Periods beginning on or after:

1 February 2015

various

The Directors do not anticipate that the adoption of these new IFRSs and amendments and revisions to IFRSs will have a material 
impact on the consolidated financial statements in the period of initial application.

 ANNUAL REPORT 201538

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

2. Segmental Information Analysis

The  Group  is  organised  into  three  operating  segments,  and  information  on  these  segments  is  reported  to  the  chief  operating 
decision maker (‘CODM’) for the purposes of resource allocation and assessment of performance.  The CODM has been identified 
as the Board of Directors.

The operating segments offer different products and services and are determined by business type: goods and essential services 
in the Falkland Islands, the provision of ferry services and art logistics and storage.

Segment  results,  assets  and  liabilities  include  items  directly  attributable  to  a  segment  as  well  as  those  that  can  be  allocated 
on a reasonable basis. Segment capital expenditure is the total cost incurred during the period to acquire property, plant and 
equipment and intangible assets other than goodwill and any other assets purchased through the acquisition of a business.

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC39

2 Segmental Information Analysis CONTINUED

2015

Revenue

Segment operating profit before 
tax, amortisation & non-trading 
items
Board restructuring costs

Gain on the sale of 7,825,000 
FOGL shares

Amortisation

Segment operating profit
Share of result of joint venture

Profit before net financing costs

Interest income

Interest expense

Segment profit before tax

Assets and liabilities

Segment assets

Segment liabilities

Segment net assets

Other segment information

Capital expenditure:
  Property, plant and equipment

  Investment properties

  Computer software

Total Capital Expenditure

Depreciation:
  Property, plant and equipment

  Investment properties

  Computer software

Total Depreciation

Amortisation of intangible assets 
on acquisition of Momart

Underlying profit before tax
Segment operating profit

Share of results of joint venture

Underlying profit before net 
financing costs
Interest income

Interest expense

Underlying profit before tax

General
trading
(Falklands)
£’000

18,506

1,312

-

-

-

1,312

180

1,492

177

(113)

1,556

26,439

(9,737)

16,702

2,090

508

-

2,598

541

211

-

752

-

1,312

180

1,492

177

(113)

1,556

Ferry
Services
(Portsmouth)
£’000

Art logistics
and storage
(UK)
£’000

Unallocated
£’000

4,301

1,032

-

-

-

1,032

-

1,032

3

(239)

796

15,937

(7,277)

8,660

1,483

-

-

1,483

349

-

-

349

-

1,032

-

1,032

3

(239)

796

15,753

1,239

-

-

(142)

1,097

-

1,097

7

(39)

1,065

13,785

(3,452)

10,333

516

-

132

648

286

-

39

325

142

1,239

-

1,239

7

(39)

1,207

-

-

(234)

711

-

477

-

477

-

-

477

1,512

(519)

993

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total
£’000

38,560

3,583

(234)

711

(142)

3,918

180

4,098

187

(391)

3,894

57,673

(20,985)

36,688

4,089

508

132

4,729

1,176

211

39

1,426

142

3,583

180

3,763

187

(391)

3,559

Unallocated Assets and Liabilities 

The  £1,512,000  (2014:  £3,293,000)  unallocated  assets  above  include  the  Group’s  investment  in  Falkland  Oil  and  Gas  
of £1,500,000 (2014: £3,270,000), together with £12,000 (2014: £23,000) of prepayments held in Falkland Islands Holdings plc.
The £519,000 (2014: £595,000) unallocated liabilities above consist of accruals and tax balances held in Falkland Islands Holdings 
plc.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
40

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

2 Segmental Information Analysis CONTINUED

2014

Revenue

Segment operating profit before 
tax, amortisation & non-trading 
items

Pension settlement profit   

Amortisation

Segment operating profit

Share of result of joint venture

Profit before net financing costs

Interest income

Interest expense

Segment profit before tax

Assets and liabilities

Segment assets

Segment liabilities

Segment net assets

Other segment information

Capital expenditure:

  Property, plant and equipment

  Investment properties

  Computer software

Total Capital Expenditure

Depreciation:

 Property, plant and equipment

 Investment properties

 Computer software

Total Depreciation

Amortisation of intangible assets 
on acquisition of Momart

Underlying profit before tax

Segment operating profit

Share of results of joint venture

Underlying profit before net 
financing costs

Interest income

Interest expense

Underlying profit before tax

General trading
(Falklands) 
£’000

Ferry
Services
(Portsmouth)
£’000

Art logistics
and storage
(UK)
£’000

Unallocated
£’000

15,881

4,124

18,258

977

1,013

1,826

-

-

977

36

1,013

211

(108)

1,116

24,432

(8,950)

15,482

2,057

658

-

2,715

429

48

-

477

-

977

36

1,013

211

(108)

1,116

-

-

1,013

-

1,013

3

(246)

770

14,809

(6,541)

8,268

1,958

-

-

1,958

332

-

-

332

-

1,013

-

1,013

3

(246)

770

-

(307)

1,519

-

1,519

6

(71)

1,454

14,532

(5,603)

8,929

260

-

41

301

307

-

117

424

307

1,826

-

1,826

6

(71)

1,761 

Total
£’000

38,263

3,816

64

(307)

3,573

36

3,609

220

(425)

3,404

-

-

64

-

64

-

64

-

-

64

3,293

(595)

2,698

57,066

(21,689)

35,377

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,275

658

41

4,974

1,068

48

117

1,233

307

3,816

36

3,852

220

(425)

3,647

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC 
 
 
41

3. Geographical analysis

The tables below analyse revenue and other information by geography:

2015

Revenue (by source)

Assets and Liabilities

Non-current segment assets, excluding deferred tax and 
the investment in Falkland Oil and Gas Limited 

Capital expenditure

2014

Revenue (by source)

Assets and Liabilities

Non-current segment assets, excluding deferred tax 
and the investment in Falkland Oil and Gas Limited 

Capital expenditure

4. Revenue 

Sale of goods

Rendering of services

Total revenue

United 
Kingdom
£’000

20,054

24,692

2,131

Falkland Islands
£’000

18,506

11,950

2,598

United 
Kingdom
£’000

22,382

Falkland Islands
£’000

15,881

23,377

2,259

9,823

2,715

2015
£’000

12,584

25,976

38,560

Total
£’000

38,560

36,642

4,729

Total
£’000

38,263

33,200

4,974

2014
£’000

11,701

26,562

38,263

5. Amortisation of intangible assets acquired on purchase of Momart, and non-trading 
items

Amortisation charge on Momart intangible assets acquired

Profit before tax as reported

Board restructuring costs

Gain on the sale of 7,825,000 FOGL shares

Amortisation

Net settlement profit on the transfer of the PHFC pension scheme

Total amortisation and non-trading items

Underlying profit before tax

2015
£’000

(142)

3,894

234

(711)

142

-

(335)

3,559

2014
£’000

(307)

3,404

-

-

307

(64)

243

3,647

A £75,000 tax credit has been included in the Group’s income statement in respect of the £335,000 non-trading items for the year 
ending 31 March 2015.  This has been calculated as the £28,000 credit on the amortisation of the non-trading intangible assets, 
and the tax deductibility at 21% of the £234,000 Board restructuring costs, excluding the accelerated charge for share options, 
which the Remuneration Committee deemed to vest on the date of retirement.  No tax charge has arisen on the £711,000 gain 
on the sale of the 7,825,000 shares in Falkland Oil and Gas Limited.

 ANNUAL REPORT 201542

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

6. Expenses and auditor’s remuneration

The following expenses / (incomes) have been included in the 
profit and loss

Group

Company

Direct operating expenses of rental properties 

Depreciation

Depreciation of computer software

Amortisation of intangible assets

Foreign currency differences

Impairment loss on trade and other receivables

Cost of inventories recognised as an expense

Operating lease payments

Auditor’s remuneration

Audit of these financial statements

Other taxation services 

Audit of subsidiaries’ financial statements pursuant to legislation 

Total auditor’s remuneration

2015
£’000

142

1,237

39

142

(60)

16

9,853

864

2014
£’000

131

1,116

117

307

(50)

(44)

9,025

822

2015
£’000

2014
£’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2015
£’000

2014
£’000

30

4

62

96

25

4

61

90

Amounts paid to the Company’s auditors and their associates in respect of services to the Company, other than the audit of the 
Company’s financial statements, have not been disclosed as the information is required instead to be disclosed on a consolidated 
basis.

7. Staff numbers and cost

The average number of persons employed by the Group (including Directors) during the year, analysed by category, was as follows:

Ferry services

Falkland Islands; in Stanley

                              in UK

Art logistics & storage

Head office

Total average staff numbers

Number of employees
Group

Number of employees
Company

2015
£’000

2014
£’000

2015
£’000

2014
£’000

40

180

5

131

6

362

38

142

5

121

5

311

-

-

-

-

6

6

-

-

-

-

5

5

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC43

7 Staff numbers and cost CONTINUED 

The aggregate payroll cost of these persons was as follows:

Wages and salaries

Share-based payments (see note 25)

Social security costs

Contributions to defined contribution plans

Total employment costs

Group

Company

2015
£’000

2014
£’000

11,307

10,490

90

901

274

43

910

243

12,572

11,686

2015
£’000

761

55

72

9

897

2014
£’000

638

7

80

8

733

Details  of  audited  Directors’  remuneration  are  provided  in  the  Directors’  Report,  under  the  heading  ‘Details  of  Directors’ 
Remuneration and Emoluments and Directors’ interests in shares’.

8. Finance income and expense

Bank interest receivable

Finance lease interest receivable

Total financial income

Interest payable on bank loans

Net interest cost on the FIC defined benefit pension scheme 
liabilities

Amortisation of loan fees

Finance lease interest payable

Unwinding of deferred consideration payable 

Total finance expense

2015
£’000

15

172

187

2015
£’000

(17)

(107)

(15)

(246)

(6)

(391)

2014
£’000

99

121

220

2014
£’000

(39)

(108)

(16)

(262)

-

(425)

 ANNUAL REPORT 201544

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

9. Taxation

Recognised in the income statement

Current tax expense

Current year

Adjustments for prior years

Current tax expense

Deferred tax expense

Origination and reversal of temporary differences

Reduction in tax rate

Adjustments for prior years

Deferred tax expense / (credit)

Total tax expense

Reconciliation of the effective tax rate

Profit on ordinary activities before tax

Tax using the UK corporation tax rate of 21% (2014: 23%)

Expenses not deductible for tax purposes

Gain on disposal of investment

Marginal relief

Effect of higher tax rate overseas

Difference in the rate of deferred tax

Income from joint ventures

Adjustments to tax charge in respect of previous periods

Total tax expense

Tax recognised directly in other comprehensive income

2015
£’000

2014
£’000

323

77

400

412

-

(62)

350

750

2015
£’000

3,894

818

124

(149)

(1)

13

(32)

(38)

15

750

801

34

835

47

(136)

25

(64)

771

2014
£’000

3,404

783

78

-

-

(5)

(136)

(8)

59

771

Deferred tax credit / (expense)  recognised directly in other comprehensive income

2015
£’000

107

2014
£’000

(35)

Reductions in the UK corporation tax rate from 23% to 21% (effective 1 April 2014) and to 20% (effective from 1 April 2015) 
were substantively enacted on 2 July 2013.  This will reduce the company’s future current tax charge accordingly.   The deferred 
tax assets and liabilities in the United Kingdom at 31 March 2015 have been calculated based on the rate of 20% substantively 
enacted at the balance sheet date.  The deferred tax assets and liabilities in the Falkland Islands have been calculated at the 
Falklands tax rate of 26%.

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC45

10. Earnings per share

The  calculation of basic  earnings per  share is  based on profits on ordinary activities after taxation, and the weighted average 
number of shares in issue in the period, excluding shares held in Treasury and under the Employee Share Ownership Plan (‘ESOP’) 
(see note 26). The calculation of diluted earnings per share is based on profits on ordinary activities after taxation and the weighted 
average number of shares in issue in the period, excluding shares held under the ESOP, adjusted to assume the full issue of share 
options outstanding, to the extent that they are dilutive.

Profit on ordinary activities after taxation

Weighted average number of shares in issue

Less: shares held in Treasury

Less: shares held under the ESOP

2015
£’000

3,144

2014
£’000

2,633

2015
Number

2014
Number

12,431,623 12,431,623

(18,381) 

(28,016)

(12,764)

(37,785)

Average number of shares in issue excluding the ESOP and shares held in Treasury

12,385,226

12,381,074

Maximum dilution with regards to share options

Diluted weighted average number of shares

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

60,871

79,911

12,446,097 12,460,985

2015

25.4p

25.3p

2014

21.3p

21.1p

To  provide  a  comparison  of  earnings  per  share  on  underlying  performance,  the  calculation  below  sets  out  basic  and  diluted 
earnings per share based on underlying profits.

Earnings per share on underlying profit

Underlying profit before tax (see note 5)

Taxation

Underlying profit after tax 

Effective tax rate

2015
£’000

3,559

(825)

2,734

2014
£’000

3,647

(901)

2,746

23.2%

24.7%

Weighted average number of shares in issue excluding Treasury share and the ESOP 
(from above)

12,385,226

12,381,074

Diluted weighted average number of shares (from above)

12,446,097 12,460,985

Basic earnings per share on underlying profit

Diluted earnings per share on underlying profit

22.1p

22.0p

22.2p

22.0p

 ANNUAL REPORT 201546

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

11 Intangible assets

Cost:

At 1 April 2013 

Additions

Transfer from plant and machinery

At 31 March 2014

Goodwill arising on acquisition of a 
business (note 31)

Additions

Disposals

At 31 March 2015

Accumulated amortisation:

At 1 April 2013

Depreciation of computer software

Amortisation for the year

At 31 March 2014

Depreciation of computer software

Amortisation of other intangibles 
for the year

Disposals

At 31 March 2015

Net book value:

At 1 April 2013

At 31 March 2014

At 31 March 2015

Computer
Software
£’000

Customer 
relationships
£’000

Brand names
£’000

Non-compete
agreements
£’000

Goodwill
£’000

Total
£’000

-

41

306

347

-

132

-

479

-

117

117

39

-

-

156

-

230

323

1,882

2,823

-

-

-

-

1,882

2,823

-

-

(608)

1,274

1,232

-

236

1,468

-

142

(608)

1,002

650

414

272

-

-

-

2,823

715

-

70

785

-

-

-

785

2,108

2,038

2,038

72

-

-

72

-

-

(72)

-

71

-

1

72

-

-

(72)

-

1

-

-

11,539

16,316

-

-

41

306

11,539

16,663

37

-

-

11,576

1,983

-

-

1,983

-

-

-

1,983

9,556

9,556

9,593

37

132

(680)

16,152

4,001

117

307

4,425

39

142

(680)

3,926

12,315

12,238

12,226

Amortisation and impairment charges are recognised in operating expenses in the income statement. 

Customer  relationships  are  ongoing  relationships,  both  contractual  and  otherwise  with  customers  considered  to  be  of  future 
economic benefit to the Group with estimated economic lives of 6 - 10 years. 

Prior to 1 October 2013, the Momart brand name was amortised over 20 years, however following a review of the economic life, 
the brand name has been determined to have an indefinite life. It is reviewed annually for impairment as part of the art logistics 
and storage review.

Non-compete agreements are contractual binding agreements with senior Momart personnel not to compete with the Group for 
five years in the event of their leaving the Group’s service. 

Goodwill
Goodwill is allocated to the Group’s cash generating units (CGUs) which principally comprise its business segments. A segment 
level summary of goodwill is shown below:

At 1 April 2013

At 31 March 2014

At 31 March 2015

Art logistics and 
storage
£’000

Ferry Services 
(Ports-mouth)
£’000

Falklands
Islands
£’000

5,577

5,577

5,577

3,979

3,979

3,979

-

-

37

Total
£’000

9,556

9,556

9,593

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC 
47

11 Intangible assets CONTINUED

Impairment
The Group tests material goodwill annually for impairment or more frequently if there are indications that goodwill and / or indefinite 
life assets might be impaired. An impairment test is a comparison of the carrying value of the assets of a CGU, based on a value-in-
use calculation, to their recoverable amounts. Where the recoverable amount is less than the carrying value an impairment results. 
During the year the goodwill and indefinite life intangibles for each CGU was separately assessed and tested for impairment, with 
no impairment charges resulting (2014: nil). As part of testing goodwill and indefinite life intangibles for impairment, forecasts of 
operating cash flows for the next five years are used, which are based on approved budgets and plans by the Board of Falkland 
Islands Holdings plc. These forecasts represent the best estimate of future performance of the CGUs based on past performance 
and expectations for the market development of the CGU.

A number of key assumptions are used as part of impairment testing. These key assumptions are made by management reflecting 
past experience combined with their knowledge as to future performance and relevant external sources of information. Sensitivity 
analysis as at 31 March 2015 has indicated that no reasonably foreseeable change in the key assumptions used in the impairment 
model would result in a significant impairment charge being recorded in the financial statements.

Discount rates
Within impairment testing models, the cash flows of the Art Logistics and Storage CGU have been discounted using a pre-tax 
discount rate of 13.7% (2014: 13.7%), and the cash flows of the Ferry Services have been discounted using a pre-tax discount 
rate of 12.4% (2014: 12.5%). Management have determined that each rate is appropriate as the risk adjustment applied within 
the discount rate reflects the risks and rewards inherent to each CGU, based on the industry and geographical location it is based 
within.

Long term growth rates
Long term growth rates of 2% over up to fifty years have been used for all CGUs as part of the impairment testing models. This 
growth rate does not exceed the long term average growth rate for the UK, in which the CGUs operate. For both Ferry Services 
and Art Logistics and Storage, the future cash flows are based on the latest budgets and business plans, which take account of 
known business conditions, and are therefore consistent with past experience.

Other assumptions
Other assumptions used within impairment testing models include an estimation of long term effective tax rate for the CGUs. 
The long-term effective rate of tax assumption is consistent with current tax rates.  The terminal value is calculated based on the 
Gordon Growth model. 

Sensitivity to changes in assumptions
Using a discounted cash flow methodology necessarily involves making numerous estimates and assumptions regarding growth, 
operating  margins,  tax  rates,  appropriate  discount  rates,  capital  expenditure  levels  and  working  capital  requirements.  These 
estimates will likely differ from future actual results of operations and cash flows, and it is possible that these differences could 
be material. In addition, judgements are applied by the Directors in determining the level of cash generating units and the criteria 
used to determine which assets should be aggregated. A difference in testing levels could further affect whether an impairment is 
recorded and the extent of impairment loss.

Assumptions specific to ferry services (Portsmouth)
Value in use was determined by discounting future cash flows in line with the other assumptions discussed above. Management 
have forecast consistent growth in cash flows of 2% in both the short and long term. The value in use was determined to exceed 
the carrying amount and no impairment has been recognised (2014: £nil). It is not considered that a reasonably possible change 
in any of these assumptions would generate a different impairment test outcome to the one included in this annual report. The 
key assumptions made in the estimation of future cash flows are the passenger numbers and the average revenue per passenger.

Assumptions specific to arts logistics and storage (UK)
Value in use was determined by discounting future cash flows in line with the other assumptions as discussed above. Cash flows 
were projected based on approved budgets and plans over the forecast period, with a long term growth rate of 2%. The carrying 
value of the unit was determined to not be higher than its recoverable amount and no impairment was recognised (2014: nil). 
It is not considered that a reasonably possible change in any of these assumptions would generate a different impairment test 
outcome to the one included in this annual report. The key assumptions made in the estimation of future cash flows are in relation 
to revenue.

 ANNUAL REPORT 201548

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

12 Property, plant and equipment

Cost:

At 1 April 2013

Additions in year

Transfer to computer software

Disposals

At 31 March 2014

Additions in year

Acquired on purchase of a business  
(note 31)

Disposals

At 31 March 2015

Accumulated depreciation:

At 1 April 2013

Charge for the year

Disposals

At 31 March 2014

Charge for the year

Disposals

At 31 March 2015

Net book value:

At 1 April 2013

At 31 March 2014

At 31 March 2015

Freehold
Land & 
buildings
£’000

Long leasehold
Land and 
buildings
£’000

4,344

1,336

-

(140)

5,540

1,243

170

(9)

6,449

166

-

-

6,615

480

-

-

Group

Ships
£’000

3,533

1,825

-

-

5,358

1,344

-

-

6,944

7,095

6,702

Vehicles, 
plant and 
equipment
£’000

7,674

948

(306)

(155)

8,161

1,022

15

(585)

8,613

1,762

95

(138)

1,719

119

(9)

669

196

-

865

202

-

1,092

4,752

140

-

637

(140)

1,232

5,249

-

-

855

(499)

1,829

1,067

1,232

5,605

2,582

3,821

5,115

5,780

5,750

6,028

2,441

4,126

5,470

2,922

2,912

3,008

Total
£’000

22,000

4,275

(306)

(295)

25,674

4,089

185

(594)

29,354

8,275

1,068

(278)

9,065

1,176

(508)

9,733

13,725

16,609

19,621

The Company has no tangible fixed assets.

At 31 March 2015 the net carrying amount of leased long leasehold land and buildings and vehicles, plant and equipment was 
£4,584,000 and £328,000 for the Gosport Pontoon and trucks at Momart respectively, (2014: £4,683,000 and £302,000). During 
the year to 31 March 2015 the Group acquired one truck for Momart, which was purchased for £175,000, and financed with a 
£132,000 finance lease, and ten mobile homes for staff rentals were purchased by FIC at a total cost of £366,000 and installed 
on land leased from the Falkland Islands government.  During the year to 31 March 2014 the Group acquired no leased assets

At 31 March 2015, the group had entered into contractual commitments of £141,000 for trucks at Momart.  At 31 March 2014 the 
Group had a capital commitment of £130,000 to purchase a truck at Momart and a commitment of £837,000 for the acquisition 
of the new vessel for Portsmouth.

£1,273,000  has  been  included  within  Freehold  properties  above  in  respect  of  the  new  warehouse  under  construction  in  the 
Falklands, and £79,000 has been included within plant and machinery of assets under construction for ticket vending machines 
for the Ferry.  At March 2014 £1,873,000 of assets under construction was included in the cost of ships in respect of the new 
vessel, which was delivered in 31 March 2015.

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC49

Group

Residential and 
commercial 
property
£’000

Freehold land
£’000

Total
£’000

2,244

658

2,902

508

50

3,460

231

48

279

211

490

2,013

2,623

2,970

773

-

773

-

(50)

723

-

-

-

-

-

773

773

723

3,017

658

3,675

508

-

4,183

231

48

279

211

490

2,786

3,396

3,693

13 Investment properties

Cost:

At 1 April 2013

Additions in year

At 31 March 2014

Additions in year

Transferred on development of land

At 31 March 2015

Accumulated depreciation:

At 1 April 2013

Charge for the year

At 31 March 2014

Charge for the year

At 31 March 2015

Net book value:

At 1 April 2013

At 31 March 2014

At 31 March 2015

The  investment  properties  comprise  residential  and  commercial  property  held  for  rental  in  the  Falkland  Islands.    Investment 
properties include 400 acres, including 70 acres of land in Stanley, 58 acres of which have planning permission.  In addition, the 
Group has 300 acres of land at Fairy Cove, adjacent to the site of the possible deep water port at Port William.  These investment 
properties held by FIC have been reviewed by a Director of FIC who is resident in the Falkland Islands and is considered to have 
the relevant knowledge and experience to undertake the valuation. At 31 March 2015 the fair value of this property portfolio was 
estimated at £7.3 million (31 March 2014: £6.3 million) including development land valued at £2.2 million (2014: £2.2 million).  As 
oil development proceeds, the value of these properties is expected to increase significantly.

During the year to 31 March 2015, the Group received rental income of £355,000 (2014: £221,000) on these properties.
At 31 March 2015 no investment properties were under construction (2014: £199,000).

The Company does not own any investment properties.

 ANNUAL REPORT 201550

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

14 Investment in subsidiaries

Country of 
incorporation

Class of shares held

Ownership 
at 
31 March 
2015 

Ownership 
at 
31 March 
2014

The Falkland Islands Company Limited

UK

Ordinary shares of £1

100%

100%

Preference shares of £10

100%

100%

The Falkland Islands Trading Company Limited

UK

Ordinary shares of £1

100%

100%

Falkland Islands Shipping Limited*

Falkland Islands

Ordinary shares of £1

100%

100%

Erebus Limited*

Falkland Islands

Ordinary shares of £1

100%

100%

Paget Limited*

Falkland Islands

Ordinary shares of £1

100%

100%

Preference shares of £1

100%

100%

The Portsmouth Harbour Ferry Company Limited

Portsea Harbour Company Limited*

Clarence Marine Engineering Limited*

Gosport Ferry Limited*

Momart International Limited

Momart Limited*

Dadart Limited*

UK

UK

UK

UK

UK

UK

UK

Ordinary shares of £1

100%

100%

Ordinary shares of £1

100%

100%

Ordinary shares of £1

100%

100%

Ordinary shares of £1

100%

100%

Ordinary shares of £1

100%

100%

Ordinary shares of £1

100%

100%

Ordinary shares of £1

100%

100%

*These investments are not held by the Company but are indirect investments held through a subsidiary of the Company.

Balance brought forward

Impairment of investment in Erebus

Cost of share based payments capitalised into subsidiaries

Total investments in Group undertaking

Company

2015
£’000

2014
£’000

29,004

29,097

(790)

35

(129)

36

28,249

29,004

The  Company’s  investment  in  Erebus  Limited  comprises  the  Group’s  shareholding  in  Falkland  Oil  and  Gas  Limited  (see  Note 
15).  The Company’s investment in Erebus is held at impaired cost, and in the year to 31 March 2015, this investment has been 
impaired by £790,000 due to the disposal of the 7,825,000 shares in Falkland Oil and Gas, and the resulting fall in the investment, 
however this loss has been offset by the £1,309,000 reversal of an impairment of a loan due from Erebus to Falkland Islands 
Holdings plc, as this was repaid in the year from the proceeds received on the disposal.

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC51

15 Shares held in Falkland Oil and Gas Limited

Fair value of shares held in Falkland Oil and Gas Limited £’000

Falkland Oil and Gas Limited share price at 31 March 

Shareholding at 31 March (number of shares)

Group interest in Falkland Oil and Gas Limited

Historic cost of shareholding to the Group (£’000)

Historic cost per share to the Group

16. Investment in Joint Ventures

2015
£’000

1,500

30.0p

2014
£’000

3,270

25.5p

5,000,000 12,825,000

0.9%

1,008

20p

2.4%

2,586

20p

The Group has one joint venture (South Atlantic Construction Company Limited, “SAtCO” ), which was set up in June 2012, with 
Trant Construction to bid for the larger infrastructure contracts which are expected to be generated by oil activity.  Both Trant 
Construction and the Falkland Islands Company contributed £50,000 of ordinary share capital. SAtCO is registered and operates 
in the Falkland Islands.

Joint Venture’s balance sheet

Fixed assets

Current assets

Liabilities due in less than one year

Liabilities due in greater than one year

Net assets of SAtCO

Group share of net assets

Joint Venture’s results

Revenue

Cost of sales

Administrative expenses

Operating profit for the year

Taxation

Group share of results for the year

Group share of results for the year

2015
£’000

962

1,020

(390)

2014
£’000

1,056

586

(384)

(1,060)

(1,086)

532

266

2015
£’000

591

(95)

(10)

486

(126)

360

180 

172

86

2014
£’000

108

-

(8)

100

(28)

72

36 

There were no recognised gains or losses, other than the profits disclosed above for the year ended 31 March 2015 (2014: none).  
£95,000 of depreciation was charged in the year ended 31 March 2015 (2014: none). 

The current assets balances above include £425,000 of cash (2014: £241,000). The liabilities due in less than one year are all 
trade payables.  The liabilities due in greater than one year include loans to the parent companies of £907,000 (2014: £1,058,000).

SAtCO  had  no  contingent  liabilities  or  capital  commitments  as  at  31  March  2015  or  31  March  2014  and  the  Group  had  no 
contingent liabilities or commitments in respect of its joint venture at 31 March 2015 or 31 March 2014.

 ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
52

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

17 Finance leases receivable

Finance lease receivables relate to finance leases on the sale of vehicles and customer goods.  No allowances for uncollectable 
minimum lease payments have been deemed necessary.  No contingent rents have been recognised as income in the period. No 
residual values accrue to the benefit of the lessor.

Non-Current

Finance Lease debtors due after more than one year

Current

Finance lease debtors due within one year

Total other financial assets

Group

2015
£’000

458

647

1,105

2014
£’000

342

503

845

The difference between the gross investment in the hire purchase leases and the present value of future lease payments due 
represents unearned finance income of £110,000 (2014: £84,000).

The cost of assets acquired for the purpose of letting under hire purchase agreements by the Group during the year amounted to 
£881,000 (2014: £868,000).

The aggregate rentals receivable during the year in respect of hire purchase agreements were £793,000 (2014: £700,000).

Gross investment in hire purchase leases

Present value of future lease payments due:

Within one year

Within two to five years

Group

2015
£’000

1,215

647

458

1,105

2014
£’000

930

503

342

845

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC53

18 Deferred tax assets and liabilities

Recognised deferred tax assets and (liabilities)

Property, plant & equipment

Intangible assets

Inventories

Other financial liabilities

Share-based payments

Tax losses

Total net deferred tax liabilities

Deferred tax asset arising on the defined benefit pension liabilities

Net tax liabilities

Group

2015
£’000

(1,669)

(462)

15

50

10

69

(1,987)

750

(1,237)

2014
£’000

(1,373)

(490)

62

75

27

60

(1,639)

645

(994)

The deferred tax asset on the defined benefit pension scheme (see note 24) arises under the Falkland Islands tax regime and 
has been presented on the face of the consolidated balance sheet as a non-current asset as it is expected to be realised over a 
relatively long period of time. All other deferred tax assets are shown net against the non-current deferred tax liability shown in the 
balance sheet.

Other temporary differences

Net tax asset

Movement in deferred tax in the year

Property, plant & equipment

Intangible assets

Inventories

Other financial liabilities

Share-based payments

Tax losses

Pension

Deferred tax movements

Company

2015
£’000

6

6

2014
£’000

4

4

31 March 
2015
£’000

(1,669)

(462)

15

50

10

69

-

-

-

-

-

-

107

107

750

(1,237)

Group

1 April 
2014
£’000

Recognised 
in income
£’000

Recognised 
in equity
£’000

(1,373)

(490)

62

75

27

60

645

(994)

(296)

28

(47)

(25)

(17)

9

(2)

(350)

 ANNUAL REPORT 201554

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

18 Deferred tax assets and liabilities CONTINUED

Unrecognised deferred tax assets
Deferred tax assets of £113,000 (2014: £113,000) in respect of capital losses have not been recognised as it is not considered 
probable that there will be suitable chargeable gains in the foreseeable future from which the underlying capital losses will reverse.

Movement in deferred tax in the year

Company

1 April 2014
£’000

Recognised in 
income
£’000

Recognised in 
equity
£’000

31 March 2015
£’000

Other temporary difference

Deferred tax asset movements

4

4

Movement in deferred tax in the prior year

Property, plant & equipment

Intangible assets

Inventories

Other financial liabilities

Share-based payments

Tax losses

Pension

Deferred tax movements

-

-

6

6

2

2

Group

1 April 2013
£’000

Recognised in 
income
£’000

Recognised in 
equity
£’000

31 March 2014
£’000

(1,254)

(635)

96

54

45

-

671

(1,023)

(119)

145

(34)

21

(18)

60

9

64

-

-

-

-

-

-

(35)

(35)

(1,373)

(490)

62

75

27

60

645

(994)

Movement in deferred tax in the prior year

Company

Other temporary difference

Deferred tax asset movements

1 April 2013
£’000

Recognised in 
income
£’000

Recognised in 
equity
£’000

31 March 2014
£’000

4

4

-

-

-

-

4

4

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC55

19 Inventories

Work in progress

Goods in transit

Goods for resale

Total Inventories

Goods in transit are retail goods in transit to the Falkland Islands.

The Company has no inventories.

20 Trade and other receivables

Non-current

Amount owed by subsidiary undertakings

Current

Trade and other receivables

Prepayments and accrued income

Total trade and other receivables

21 Cash and cash equivalents 

Group

2015
£’000

715

556

4,120

5,391

2014
£’000

852

1,492

4,348

6,692

Company

2015
£’000

1,813

2014
£’000

1,952

Group

Company

2015
£’000

4,512

796

5,308

2014
£’000

5,601

1,440

7,041

2015
£’000

-

12

12

2014
£’000

-

19

19

Cash and other cash equivalents in the balance sheet 

Group

Company

2015
£’000

7,435

2014
£’000

5,715

2015
£’000

9,379

2014
£’000

9,280

 ANNUAL REPORT 201556

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

22 Interest-bearing loans and borrowings

This note provides information about the contractual terms of the Group and the Company’s interest bearing loans and borrowings, 
which are stated at amortised cost.  For more information regarding the maturity of the Group and Company’s interest-bearing 
loans and borrowings and about the Group and Company’s exposure to interest rate and foreign currency risk, see note 27.

Non-current liabilities

Secured bank loans

Finance lease liabilities

Total non-current interest bearing loans and borrowings

Current liabilities

Secured bank loans

Finance lease liabilities

Total current interest bearing loans and borrowings

Total liabilities

Secured bank loans

Finance lease liabilities

Total interest bearing loans and borrowings

Group

Company

2015
£’000

598

4,982

5,580

137

156

293

735

5,138

5,873

2014
£’000

34

5,027

5,061

985

124

1,109

1,019

5,151

6,170

2015
£’000

2014
£’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

785

-

785

785

-

785

Finance lease liabilities

Future minimum lease 
payments

Interest

Present value of minimum 
lease payments

Less than one year

Between one and two years

Between two and five years

More than five years

Total

Net debt

2015
£’000

395

350

852

2014
£’000

366

366

850

10,725

12,322

10,985

12,567

2015
£’000

239

233

680

6,032

7,184

2014
£’000

242

235

684

6,255

7,416

2015
£’000

156

117

172

4,693

5,138

2014
£’000

124

131

166

4,730

5,151

Total interest-bearing loans and borrowings

less: cash balances (see note 21)

Net (cash) / debt

Group

Company

2015
£’000

5,873

(7,435)

(1,562)

2014
£’000

6,170

(5,715)

455

2015
£’000

-

(9,379)

(9,379)

2014
£’000

785

(9,280)

(8,495)

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC57

23 Trade and other payables

Current

Trade payables

Other creditors, including taxation and social security

Accruals and deferred income

Total trade and other payables

24 Employee benefits: pension plans

Group

Company

2015
£’000

5,398

1,368

3,448

2014
£’000

6,817

756

3,408

10,214

10,981

2015
£’000

-

109

453

562

2014
£’000

-

172

406

578

The  Group  operates  three  defined  contribution  pension  schemes.    In  addition  it  also  operated  two  defined  benefit  pension 
schemes,  both  of  which  have  been  closed  to  new  members  and  to  future  accrual.    In  March  2013  the  Group  transferred  all 
liabilities in respect of the Portsmouth Harbour defined benefit scheme to Legal and General.  The FIC unfunded defined benefit 
pension scheme had 19 pensioners (2014: 20) receiving benefits from this scheme, and three deferred members (2014: three).  
The weighted average duration of the expected benefit payments from the Scheme is around 16 years (2014: 15).

Defined contribution schemes
The pension cost charge for the year represents contributions payable by the Group to the schemes and amounted to £274,000 
(2014: £243,000).  The Group anticipates paying contributions amounting to £290,000 during the year ending 31 March 2015.  
There were £75,000 outstanding contributions due to pension schemes at 31 March 2015.

Defined benefit pension schemes
A summary of the fair value of the net pension scheme deficit is set out below:

Pension scheme deficit:

The Falkland Islands Company Limited Scheme

Deferred tax asset

Net pension scheme deficit

Group

2015
£’000

(2,884)

750

(2,134)

2014
£’000

(2,480)

645

(1,835)

 ANNUAL REPORT 201558

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

24 Employee benefits: pension plans CONTINUED

The Falkland Islands Company Limited Scheme
The Falkland Islands Company Limited operates a defined benefit pension scheme for certain employees which is unfunded and 
was closed to new members in 1988.  This scheme was closed to further accrual on 31 March 2007.  Benefits are payable on 
retirement at the normal retirement age.

Actuarial reports for IAS 19 purposes as at 31 March 2015, 2014, 2013, 2012 and 2011 were prepared by a qualified independent 
actuary, Lane Clark and Peacock LLP.  The major assumptions used in the valuation were:

Rate of increase in salaries

Rate of increase in pensions in payment and deferred pensions

Discount rate applied to scheme liabilities

Inflation assumption

Average longevity at age 65 for male current and deferred pensioners (years) at 
accounting date

Average longevity at age 65 for male current and deferred pensioners (years) 20 years 
after accounting date

2015

2.3%

3.0%

3.2%

3.0%

22.6

24.7

2014

2.6%

3.0%

4.3%

3.4%

22.4

24.6

The assumptions used by the actuary are chosen from a range of possible actuarial assumptions which, due to the timescale 
covered, may not necessarily be borne out in practice.

Sensitivity Analysis
The calculation of the defined benefit liability is sensitive to the assumptions set out above.  The following table summarises how 
the impact of the defined benefit liability at 31 March 2015 would have increased / (decreased) as a result of a change in the 
respective assumptions by 0.1%

Discount rate +/- 0.1%

Inflation assumption +/- 0.1%

Life expectancy +/- one year

Effect on obligation

2015
£’000

46

(9)

(126)

2014
£’000

38

(8)

(100)

These sensitivities have been calculated to show the movement in the defined benefit obligation in isolation, and assume no other 
changes in market conditions at the accounting date.

Scheme liabilities
The present values of the scheme’s liabilities, which are derived from cash flow projections over long periods and thus inherently 
uncertain, were:

Present value of scheme liabilities

Related deferred tax assets

Net pension liability

Value at

2015
£’000

(2,884)

750

(2,134)

2014
£’000

2013
£’000

2012
£’000

2011
£’000

(2,480)

(2,584)

(2,411)

(2,107)

645

671

579

548

(1,835)

(1,913)

(1,832)

(1,559)

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC59

24 Employee benefits: pension plans CONTINUED

Movement in deficit during the year:

Deficit in scheme at beginning of the year

Pensions paid

Past service cost

Other finance cost

Remeasurement of the defined benefit pension liability

Deficit in scheme at the end of the year

Analysis of amounts included in other finance costs

Interest on pension scheme liabilities

Analysis of amounts recognised in statement of comprehensive income:

Experience gains arising on scheme liabilities

Changes in assumptions underlying the present value of scheme liabilities

Remeasurement of the defined benefit pension liability

2015
£’000

(2,480)

115

-

(107)

(412)

2014
£’000

(2,584)

122

(45)

(108)

135

(2,884)

(2,480)

2015
£’000

(107)

2015
£’000

76

(488)

(412)

2014
£’000

(108)

2014
£’000

20

115

135

History of experience gains and losses:

2015

2014

2013

2012

2011

Experience gains / (losses) arising on scheme liabilities:

Amount (£’000)

Percentage of year end present value of scheme liabilities

Total amount recognised in statement of comprehensive 
income:

Amount (£’000)

Percentage of year end present value of scheme liabilities

Payment to pensioners

76

(2.6%)

(412)

14.3%

115

20

(34)

(30)

(7)

(0.8%)

1.3%

1.2%

0.3%

135

(173)

(289)

(82)

(5.4%)

6.7%

12.0%

3.9%

122

111

98

98

 ANNUAL REPORT 201560

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

25 Employee benefits: share based payments

The following options were outstanding at 31 March 2015

Date of Issue

14 June 05

14 June 05

14 June 05

7 Aug 07

4 Dec 07

3 Apr 08

8 Apr 09

15 Jul 09

15 Jul 09

9 Dec 09

21 Dec 10

28 Apr 11

27 Jun 11

16 Dec 11

13 Aug 12

13 Aug 12

27 Nov 13

2 Dec 13

3 Sep 14

19 Jan 15

Exercise Price

Share price  
at grant date

Fair value  
per share

Total fair  
value

Earliest 
Exercise

Latest 
Exercise

Number

42,500

14,117

49,411

27,517

12,500

3,781

57,719

43,674

54,550

21,500

41,000

6,390

18,281

138,190

61,881

76,700

29,810

9,523

13,154

5,000

727,198

pence

425.0

425.0

425.0

330.0

319.0

365.0

207.5

290.0

290.0

390.0

342.5

313.0

302.5

267.5

404.0

404.0

369.0

367.5

353.5

272.5

pence

425.0

425.0

425.0

332.5

340.0

375.0

207.5

290.0

290.0

397.5

337.5

313.0

303.5

261.5

404.0

404.0

369.0

367.5

353.5

272.5

pence

166.0

214.0

214.0

73.0

119.0

131.0

56.0

72.0

72.0

145.0

124.0

106.0

94.0

68.0

92.0

92.0

109.0

109.0

100.0

63.0

£

date

date

70,550

14 Jun 08

13 Jun 15

30,210

14 Jun 08

13 Jun 15

105,740

14 Jun 08

13 Jun 15

20,087

7 Aug 10

6 Aug 17

14,875

4 Dec 10

3 Dec 17

4,953

3 Apr 11

2 Apr 18

32,323

8 Apr 12

7 Apr 19

31,445

15 Jul 12

4 Aug 15

39,276

15 Jul 12

14 Jul 19

31,175

9 Dec 12

8 Dec 19

50,840

21 Dec 13

20 Dec 20

6,773

28 Apr 14

27 Apr 21

17,184

27 Jun 14

26 Jun 21

93,969

16 Dec 14

15 Dec 21

56,931

9 Feb 15

4 Aug 15

70,564

13 Aug 15

12 Aug 22

32,493

27 Nov 16

26 Nov 23

10,380

02 Dec 16

1 Dec 23

13,154

3 Sep 17

2 Sep 24

3,150

19 Jan 18

18 Jan 25

736,072

The total number of options outstanding at 31 March 2015 was 727,198 (2014: 774,896).  A reconciliation of the movement in 
options is shown below.  The fair values of the options are estimated at the date of grant using appropriate option pricing models 
and are charged to the profit and loss account over the expected life of the options.  The following table gives the assumptions 
made in determining the fair value of the unvested options.  

Expected volatility is determined by reference to past performance of the Company’s share price.  All options are granted with the 
condition that the employee remains in employment for three years.  Certain option grants also have conditions attached in that 
increases in earnings per share on underlying profits over the vesting period must exceed the UK Retail price index increase, and 
options granted to directors of the Company have a condition that the Group’s total shareholder return increase must exceed that 
of the FTSE AIM All-Share Index over the three year period.

Expected Volatility (%)

Risk free interest rate (%)

Expected life of options (years)

Dividend yield (%)

Share price at grant date (pence)

27 Nov 13

2 Dec 13

3 Sep 14

19 Jan 15

39

2.09

6.5

3.12

39

2.19

6.5

3.13

38

2.07

6.5

3.25

37

1.23

6.5

4.22

369.0

367.5

353.5

272.5

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC61

25 Employee benefits: share based payments (continued)

All share options are equity settled. Share options issued without share price conditions attached have been valued using the 
Black-Scholes model. Share price options issued with share price conditions attached have been valued using a Monte Carlo 
simulation model making explicit allowance for share price targets.  During the year end 31 March 2015 no options (2014: 28,915) 
were exercised over ordinary shares.  The number and weighted average exercise prices of share options are as follows:

Outstanding at the beginning of the year

Forfeited during the year

Exercised during the year

Granted during the year

Lapsed during the year

Outstanding at the year end

Vested options exercisable at the year end

Weighted average life of outstanding options (years)

Weighted 
average 
exercise price 
(£)

Number 
of options

Weighted 
average 
exercise price 
(£)

Number 
of options

2015

774,896

(8,160)

-

18,154

(57,692)

727,198

593,011

2015

3.49

3.66

-

3.31

5.20

3.35

3.24

4.3

2014

861,344

(96,866)

(28,915)

39,333

-

774,896

431,621

2014

3.43

3.45

2.08

3.69

-

3.49

3.59

5.6

The range of exercise prices of outstanding options at 31 March 2015 is from £2.075 (2014: £2.075) to £4.250 (2014: £5.25).

Total share based payment expense recognised in the year

26 Capital and reserves

Share capital

Shares in issue at the start and end of the year

Allotted, called up and fully paid Ordinary shares of 10p each

2015
£’000

90

2014
£’000

43

Ordinary Shares

2015

2014

12,431,623

12,431,623

2015
£’000

1,243

2014
£’000

1,243

By  special  resolution  at  an  Annual  General  Meeting  on  9  September  2010  the  Company  adopted  new  articles  of  association 
principally to take account of the various changes in company law brought in by the Companies Act 2006.  As a consequence the 
Company no longer has an authorised share capital.  The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared 
from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share at meetings of the Company.

On 31 March 2000, an Employee Share Ownership Plan was established.  At 31 March 2015 the plan held 28,016 (2014: 28,016) 
ordinary shares at a cost of £55,005 (2014: £55,005).  The market value of the shares at 31 March 2015 was £77,464 (2014: 
£87,970).  Shares held in the ESOP receive a nominal 0.01p per share in each dividend payment, as in prior years.

 ANNUAL REPORT 201562

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

26 Capital and reserves  (continued)

Treasury shares
Following shareholder approval, received at the Company’s Annual General Meeting on 20 August 2013, the Company’s share 
capital  underwent  a  reorganisation,  as  a  result  of  which  the  number  of  shareholders  was  reduced  from  6,324  to  2,294.    The 
existing ordinary shares were consolidated into ordinary shares of £10 each (“Consolidated Shares”), and the Company purchased 
the fractional entitlements of Small Shareholders (being those with less than 1 Consolidated Share) created by this consolidation. 
Following this purchase by the Company, the Consolidated Shares (including those purchased by the Company) were sub-divided 
into  new  ordinary  shares  of  10p  each  which  were  admitted  to  trading  on  21  August  2013.  The  88,381  new  ordinary  shares 
representing the fractional entitlements purchased by the Company were taken into Treasury.  

On 27 August 2013, 70,000 of the shares held in Treasury were sold for 372.5 pence each.  Following this sale, the Company 
holds 18,381 shares in Treasury.  There have been no further movements in the Treasury shares since this date. 

For more information on share options please see note 25.

The other reserves in the Group comprise largely of merger relief arising in connection with the acquisition of Momart International 
Limited.  These have been offset by a recognised impairment of Momart in the year ended 31 March 2009.

Dividends

The following dividends were recognised in the period

Final: 7.5p (2014: Final: 7.5p) per qualifying ordinary share

Interim: 4.0p (2014: Final: 4.0p) per qualifying ordinary share

27 Financial instruments

(i)   Fair values of financial instruments

2015
£’000

929

495

1,424

2014
£’000

928

495

1,423

Investments in equity securities
The fair value of the investment in Falkland Oil and Gas Limited is determined by reference to its quoted bid price at the balance 
sheet date.

Trade and other receivables
The fair value of trade and other receivables is estimated as the present value of future cash flows, discounted at the market rate 
of interest at the balance sheet date if the effect is material.

Trade and other payables
The fair value of trade and other payables is estimated as the present value of future cash flows, discounted at the market rate of 
interest at the balance sheet date if the effect is material.

Cash and cash equivalents
The fair value of cash and cash equivalents is estimated as its carrying amount where the cash is repayable on demand.  Where 
it is not repayable on demand then the fair value is estimated at the present value of future cash flows, discounted at the market 
rate of interest at the balance sheet date.

Interest- bearing borrowings
The fair value of interest-bearing borrowings, which after initial recognition is determined for disclosure purposes only, is calculated 
based on the present value of future principal and interest cash flows, discounted at the market rate of interest at the balance 
sheet date.

IAS 39 categories and fair values
The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities are not materially different to the carrying values shown in the consolidated 
balance sheet and Company balance sheet.

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC63

27. Financial instruments (continued)

The following table shows the carrying value, which is equal to fair value for each category of financial instrument:

Investment in Falkland Oil and Gas Limited

Cash and cash equivalents

Hire purchase debtors

Trade and other receivables

Total assets exposed to credit risk

Financial liabilities at amortised cost

Interest-bearing borrowings at amortised cost

Group

Company

2015
£’000

1,500

7,435

1,105

4,512

13,052

(10,214)

(5,873)

2014
£’000

3,270

5,715

845

5,601

12,161

(10,981)

(6,170)

2015
£’000

-

9,379

-

12

9,391

(562)

-

2014
£’000

-

9,280

-

19

9,299

(578)

(785)

Available for sale financial assets are valued using a level 1 methodology.  All other financial instruments are based on level 3 
methodology.

(ii)  Credit Risk

Financial risk management
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual 
obligations, and arises principally from the Group’s receivables from customers and investment securities.

Group
The Group’s credit risk is primarily attributable to its trade receivables.  The maximum credit exposure of the Group comprises the 
amounts presented in the balance sheet, which are stated net of provisions for doubtful debt.  A provision is made where there is 
an identified loss event which, based on previous experience, is evidence of a reduction in the recoverability of future cash flows.  
Management has credit policies in place to manage risk on an on-going basis.  These include the use of customer specific credit 
limits.

Company
The majority of the Company’s receivables are with subsidiaries.  The Company does not consider these counter-parties to be a 
significant credit risk.

Exposure to credit risk
The carrying amount of financial assets, other than available for sale financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure.  
Therefore, the maximum exposure to credit risk at the balance sheet date was £13,052,000 (2014: £12,161,000) being the total 
trade receivables, hire purchase debtors and cash and cash equivalents in the balance sheet.  The credit risk on cash balances is 
limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit ratings assigned by international credit-rating agencies.

The maximum exposure to credit risk for trade receivables at the balance sheet date by geographic region was:

Falkland Islands

Europe

North America

United Kingdom

Other

Trade receivables

Group

2015
£’000

1,488

414

433

1,696

481

4,512

2014
£’000

1,540

1,254

383

1,966

458

5,601

 ANNUAL REPORT 201564

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

The Company has no trade debtors

Credit quality of financial assets and impairment losses

Group

Gross

Impairment

Not past due

Past due 0-30 
days

Past due 31-120 
days

More than 120 
days

2015
£’000

3,473

633

228

399

4,733

2015
£’000

(221)

(221)

Net

2015
£’000

3,473

633

228

178

Gross

Impairment

2014
£’000

3,751

1,237

385

485

4,512

5,858

The movement in the allowances for impairment in respect of trade receivables during the year was:

Balance at 1 April 2014

Impairment loss recognised

Impairment loss reverse

Cash received

Utilisation of provision (debts written off)

Balance at 31 March 2015

2014
£’000

(257)

(257)

Group

2015
£’000

257

44

(28)

(14)

(38)

221

Net

2014
£’000

3,751

1,237

385

228

5,601

2014
£’000

402

85

(100)

-

(130)

257

The allowance account for trade receivables is used to record impairment losses unless the Group is satisfied that no recovery 
of the amount owing is possible: at that point the amounts considered irrecoverable are written off against the trade receivables 
directly.
No further analysis has been provided for cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables from Group companies, other receivables 
and other financial assets as there is limited exposure to credit risk and no provisions for impairment have been recognised.

(iii)  Liquidity risk

Financial risk management
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due.

At the beginning of the period the Group had outstanding bank loans of £1.0 million.  All payments during the year with respect to 
these agreements were met as they fell due, and these facilities were repaid in full in the year to 31 March 2015.  In March 2015, 
a further bank loan of £0.7 million was drawn down.

The  Group  manages  its  cash  balances  centrally  at  head  office  and  prepares  rolling  cash  flow  forecasts  to  ensure  funds  are 
available to meet its secured and unsecured commitments as and when they fall due.

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC65

27 Financial instruments CONTINUED

Liquidity risk – Group
The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments and excluding the effects 
of netting agreements:

2015

Non-derivative financial instruments

Secured bank loans

Finance leases

Trade and other payables

Carrying 
amount

Contract-ual 
cash flows

1 year or less

1 to 2 years

2 to 5 years

5 years and 
over

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

735

5,138

10,214

16,087

799

12,322

10,214

23,335

160

395

10,214

10,769

160

350

-

510

479

852

-

-

10,725

-

1,331

10,725

2014

Non-derivative financial instruments

Secured bank loans

Finance leases

Trade and other payables

Carrying 
amount

Contract-ual 
cash flows

1 year or less

1 to 2 years

2 to 5 years

5 years and 
over

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

1,019

5,151

10,981

17,151

1,045

12,567

10,981

24,593

1,010

366

10,981

12,357

35

366

-

401

-

850

-

850

-

10,985

-

10,985

The contractual cash flows for finance leases in the years ended 31 March 2015 and 31 March 2014 are significantly higher than 
the liability at the year end, as the finance lease for the Gosport pontoon with Gosport Borough Council is a 50 year finance lease 
with quarterly payments of £65,000 until June 2061.

Liquidity risk – Company

The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments and excluding the effects 
of netting agreements:

2015

Non-derivative financial instruments

Trade and other payables

Carrying 
amount

Contract-ual 

cash flows 1 year or less

1 to 2 years

2 to 5 years

5 years and 
over

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

562

562

562

562

562

562

-

-

-

-

-

-

2014

Non-derivative financial instruments

Secured bank loans

Trade and other payables

Carrying 
amount

Contract-ual 
cash flows

1 year or less

1 to 2 years

2 to 5 years

5 years and 
over

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

785

578

810

578

810

578

1,363

1,388

1,388

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 ANNUAL REPORT 201566

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

27 Financial instruments CONTINUED

(iv) Market Risk

Financial risk management
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange, interest rates and equity prices will affect the 
Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments.

Market risk – Foreign currency risk
The  Group  has  exposure  to  foreign  currency  risk  arising  from  trade  and  other  payables  which  are  denominated  in  foreign 
currencies.  The Group is not, however, exposed to any significant transactional foreign currency risk.  The Group’s exposure to 
foreign currency risk is as follows and is based on carrying amounts for monetary financial instruments.

Group

31 March 2015

EUR
£’000

USD
£’000

Other
£’000

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

15

-

102

38

4

-

Total
Balance 
sheet 
exposure
£’000

121

38

GBP
£’000

7,314

5,270

Total
£’000

7,435

5,308

Trade payables and other payables

(315)

(197)

(48)

(560)

(9,654)

(10,214)

31 March 2014

EUR
£’000

USD
£’000

Other
£’000

Total
Balance 
sheet 
exposure
£’000

GBP
£’000

Total
£’000

Group

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade payables and other payables

15

(414)

211

(344)

1

(193)

227

(951)

5,488

5,715

(10,030)

(10,981)

The Company has no exposure to foreign currency risk.

Sensitivity analysis

Group
A 10% weakening of the following currencies against pound sterling at 31 March would have increased / (decreased) equity and 
profit or loss by the amounts shown below.  This calculation assumes that the change occurred at the balance sheet date and had 
been applied to risk exposures existing at that date. This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular other exchange 
rates and interest rates, remain constant, and is performed on the same basis for year ended 31 March 2014.

EUR

USD

Equity

Profit or Loss

2015
£’000

2014
£’000

2015
£’000

2014
£’000

30

6

40

13

30

6

40

13

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC67

27 Financial instruments CONTINUED

A 10% strengthening of the above currencies against pound sterling at 31 March would have the equal but opposite effect on the 
above currencies to the amounts shown above, on the basis that all other variables remain constant.

Market risk – interest rate risk
At the balance sheet date the interest rate profile for the Group’s interest-bearing financial instruments was:

Fixed rate financial instruments

Finance lease receivable

Finance lease payable

Variable rate financial instruments

Financial liabilities

Group

Company

2015
£’000

2014
£’000

2015
£’000

2014
£’000

1,105

(5,138)

(4,033)

(735)

(735)

845

(5,151)

(4,306)

(1,019)

(1,019)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(785)

(785)

The Group has drawn down a loan of £0.7 million in March 2015 secured against the two ferries delivered in 2005 and 2002.  This 
loan is repayable over 5 years at a rate of 2.8% above the Bank of England base rate.  On draw down of this loan, the remaining 
£34,000 of the £0.4 million loan against the Spirit of Portsmouth at 31 March 2014 was extinguished.

The Group also had a loan of £0.8 million at 31 March 2014 in respect of the acquisition of Momart International Limited, which 
was repayable over five years from June 2008 bearing interest at 1.5% above the Bank of England base rate.  This loan has been 
fully repaid in the year ended 31 March 2015.

Sensitivity analysis
An increase of 100 basis points in interest rates at the balance sheet date would have increased / (decreased) equity and profit or 
loss by the amounts shown below.  This calculation assumes that the change occurred at the balance sheet date and has been 
applied to risk exposures existing at that date.

This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular foreign currency rates, remain constant and considers the effect of 
financial instruments with variable interest rates and financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss or available-for-sale 
with fixed interest rates.  The analysis is performed on the same basis for 31 March 2014.

Equity
Decrease
Profit or Loss
Decrease

Group

2015
£’000

(7)

(7)

2014
£’000

(10)

(10)

Company

2015
£’000

2014
£’000

-

-

(8)

(8)

Market risk – equity price risk
The Group’s and Company’s exposure to equity price risk arises from its investments in equity securities which are classified in the 
balance sheet as shares held in Falkland Oil and Gas Limited (see note 15).

Sensitivity analysis
The Group’s available-for-sale financial asset comprises its investment in FOGL.  During the year ended 31 March 2015 FOGL 
shares traded on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange at an average price of 26.25p with a high of 36.5p and a low of 
17.25p.  Based upon this share price history the value of the 5 million shares (2014: 12,825,000 shares) held at the balance sheet 
date could have varied between a low of £863,000 (2014: £3,046,000) and a high of £1,825,000 (2014: £4,008,000).

 ANNUAL REPORT 201568

Notes to the financial statements

CONTINUED 

27 Financial instruments CONTINUED

(v) Capital Management
The Group’s objectives when managing capital, which comprises equity and reserves at 31 March 2015 of £36,688,000 (2014: 
£35,377,000) are to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can continue to provide returns to shareholders 
and benefits to our other stakeholders.

28 Operating leases

Non-cancellable operating lease rentals are payable as follows:

Less than one year

Between one and five years

More than five years

Group

2015
£’000

841

3,104

7,402

11,347

2014
£’000

720

3,107

7,984

11,811

The Group leases three office premises and a number of storage warehouses under operating leases.  Office leases typically run 
for a period of 3-10 years, with an option to renew the lease after that date.  Warehouse leases typically run for a period of 25 
years, with an option to renew the lease after that date.

During the year £864,000 was recognised as an expense in the income statement of operating leases (2014: £822,000).

29 Capital commitments

At the end of the year the Group had capital commitments of £141,000, in respect of trucks at Momart which have not been 
provided for in these financial statements. At 31 March 2014, the Group had capital commitments of £967,000: £837,000 due to 
the Boatyard for Gosport Ferry, and £130,000 for a new truck at Momart.

30 Related parties

The Group has a related party relationship with its subsidiaries (see note 14) and with its directors and executive officers.
Directors of the Company and their immediate relatives controlled 21.0% (2014: 21.9%) of the voting shares of the Company at 
31 March 2015.

The compensation of key management personnel (including Directors) is as follows:

Group

Company

Key management emoluments including social security costs

Termination payments, including social security costs

Company contributions to defined contribution pension plans

Share-related awards

2015
£’000

1,504

217

81

69

2014
£’000

1,627

-

82

58

Total key management personnel compensation

1,871

1,767

2015
£’000

480

217

-

52

749

2014
£’000

575

-

-

4

579

In December 2013, the Group made a loan of £529,000 to its joint venture, SAtCO for the purchase of a 250 tonne crawler crane 
and heavy duty forklift to service the needs of the oil industry in the Falklands.  In the year ended 31 March 2015, £151,000 of 
this loan was repaid.  

All staff involved in construction activities were contracted directly from parent companies FIC and Trant Construction and at 31 
March 2015 and 2014 SAtCO had no permanent employees.

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC69

31 Acquisition of a business

On 1 August 2014, the Group acquired the trade and assets of a small business in the Falkland Islands, with assets acquired, as 
presented below:

Property, plant and equipment

Stock

Net identifiable assets

Goodwill on acquisition

Total consideration

Less deferred consideration

Initial cash out flow on acquisition

Pre-acquisition 
carrying amounts
£’000

Fair value 
adjustments
£’000

Recognised value
on acquisition
£’000

185

105

290

-

-

-

185

105

290

37

327

(112)

215

The goodwill arising represents the synergies with FIC’s own automotive business.

32 Accounting estimates and judgements

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with adopted IFRS requires management to make judgements, estimates 
and assumptions that effect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses.  The 
estimates and associated assumptions are based upon historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be 
reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of the judgements as to asset and liability carrying values 
which are not readily apparent from other sources.  Actual results may vary from these estimates, and are taken into account in 
periodic reviews of the application of such estimates and assumptions.

Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that 
period, or in the period of revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

Actuarial assumptions have been used to value the defined benefit pension liabilities (see note 24).  Management have selected 
these assumptions from a range of possible options following consultations with independent actuarial advisors.

Impairment  tests  have  been  undertaken  with  respect  to  intangible  assets  (see  note  11  for  further  details)  using  commercial 
judgement and a number of assumptions and estimates have been made to support their carrying amounts.  In determining the 
fair value of intangible assets recognised on the acquisition of Momart International Limited management acted after consultation 
with independent intangible asset valuation advisors.

33 Post balance sheet events

In April 2015, the Group’s residual holding of 5 million FOGL shares was sold for proceeds of £1.4 million, generating a profit of 
£0.4 million for the Group.  

In April 2015, the Group drew down a loan of £2,390,000 against Harbour Spirit, the new vessel delivered in March 2015, to be 
repaid in monthly instalments over ten years at a margin of 2.6% over the Bank of England base rate.  

 ANNUAL REPORT 201570

Directors and Corporate Information

Directors
Edmund Rowland Chairman
John Foster Managing Director

Jeremy Brade*

*Non-executive Director

Company Secretary
Carol Bishop

Registered Office
Kenburgh Court, 
133-137 South Street, 
Bishop’s Stortford, 
Hertfordshire CM23 3HX
T: 01279 461630 
F: 01279 461631 
E: admin@fihplc.com
W: www.fihplc.com

Registered number 03416346

Corporate Information 
Stockbroker and Nominated Adviser
W.H. Ireland Limited
24 Martin Lane,
London EC4R 0DR

Solicitors
Bircham Dyson Bell LLP
50 Broadway,
Westminster,
London SW1H 0BL

Auditor
KPMG Audit LLP
St. Nicholas House, 
Park Row,
Nottingham NG1 6FQ

Registrar
Capita Asset Services
The Registry, 34 Beckenham Road,
Beckenham,
Kent BR3 4TU 

Financial PR
FTI Consulting 
200 Aldersgate
London EC1A 4HD

The Falkland Islands Company
Roger Spink 
Director and General Manager
Telephone: 00 500 27600
Email: info@fic.co.fk
www.the-falkland-islands-co.com 

The Portsmouth Harbour 
Ferry Company
Keith Edwards 
Director and General Manager
Telephone: 02392 524551
Email: admin@gosportferry.co.uk
www.gosportferry.co.uk 

Momart Limited
Kenneth Burgon Director
Peter Brayshaw
Commercial and Financial Director
Telephone: 020 7426 3000
Email: enquiries@momart.co.uk
www.momart.co.uk

FALKLAND ISLANDS HOLDINGS PLC