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First Capital Realty Inc.

fcr · TSX Real Estate
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Ticker fcr
Exchange TSX
Sector Real Estate
Industry REIT - Retail
Employees 201-500
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FY2003 Annual Report · First Capital Realty Inc.
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First Capital Realty Inc. Annual Report 2003

Corporate profile

First Capital Realty Inc. (TSX: FCR) is a growth-oriented real estate corporation focused

on the ownership and development of neighbourhood and community supermarket

anchored shopping centres in growing Canadian metropolitan areas. First Capital is

also the second largest shareholder of Equity One, Inc. (NYSE: EQY), one of the largest

shopping centre REITs in the southern United States.

Financial highlights
(thousands of dollars, except per share amounts)

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Revenue 

Funds from operations (FFO) (1)

FFO per diluted share (1)

Dividends per share 

BALANCE SHEET

Total assets 

Total liabilities 

Shareholders’ equity 

Weighted average shares outstanding – diluted 

(1) prior to one-time lease termination income

Meeting our long-term objectives

Net operating income – Canada

Debt to market capitalization

($ millions)

63

52

96

78

(percentage)

88

80

81

66

2003

2002 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

157,371 

60,053

1.38 

1.14

$  1,538,689

$ 

$

873,695

664,994

46,377,711

$ 

$ 

$ 

$

128,242

43,641

1.33

1.09

$  1,195,738

$ 

$ 

687,982

507,756

36,426,268

Public float

($ millions)

150

26

18

34

00

01

02

03

00

01

02

03

00

01

02

03

Shopping for everyday life…

Think about how many times you stop to buy

groceries at the supermarket, pick up a new

toothbrush, razor blades and fill a

prescription                     at the pharmacy, treat yourself to 

a cup of coffee or get some cash               from the instant

teller. These daily purchases add up to hundreds of billions of

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dollars in North America every year. First Capital

Realty owns and develops these neighbourhood

and community shopping centres. We serve the daily needs 

of growing urban markets.

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At a glance

Investment highlights

•
•
•

•

•

•

Growth strategy applied to a low-risk sector
High-quality, well-located portfolio
Track record of growth through accretive
acquisitions
Strong returns from development and 
redevelopment activities
Equity position in growing U.S. shopping centre
REIT
Experienced, entrepreneurial and aligned
management team

Acquisition and development expenditures

$ millions
Acquisitions of income-
producing properties

Acquisitions of land, development 
and redevelopment activity

Total investment

December 2000

April 2004

40 properties

94 properties

5.6 million 

square feet

11.8 million 
square feet

2003

2002

$

$
$

253

93
346

$

$
$

168

66
234

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

135% 

111%

Top 25 tenants annual minimum rent by type

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Top 25 tenants

1

2

3

Loblaws

Sobeys

Zellers

4 Canadian Tire / Mark’s
Work Wearhouse

5

Shoppers Drug Mart

6 Wal-Mart

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

Future Shop

LCBO

Tim Hortons / Wendy’s

Royal Bank

Rogers

Reitmans Group

Blockbuster

7 Canada Safeway

20 Winners

8 A&P

9 Metro

10 CIBC

21

Pharma Plus

22 Chapters / Coles

23

Pharmacie Jean Coutu

11

12

TD Canada Trust

24 A Buck or Two

Scotiabank

25

Toys ‘R’ Us

Lease expirations

30.8%

Discount  
retailers 18%

Banks and  
government 12%

Other retailers  
and services 19%

Supermarkets and
drug stores 51%

10.5%

9.7%

7.6%

7.3%

5.8%

4.5%

7.4%

6.0%

5.8%

4.6%

04

05

06

07

08

09

10

11

12

13

Thereafter

2

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

Geographic diversification

We own a quality portfolio of supermarket anchored shopping centres in

growing metropolitan areas, primarily in Ontario, Quebec and Alberta. We apply

our local market knowledge and economies of scale to enhance value. 

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14
Alberta

2

Saskatchewan
Saskatchewan
Saskatchewan
Saskatchewan

38
Ontario

38

Quebec

1
Newfoundland 
and
Newfoundland 
Newfoundland 
Newfoundland 
Newfoundland 

1

tia

QUEBEC
Delson
Châteauguay
Chicoutimi
Gatineau (5)
Île Perrot (2)
Lachenaie
Laval (3)
Lévis
Longueuil (3)
Montréal (14)
Québec City (2)
Repentigny (2)
Sept-Îles
Trois-Rivières

94 properties as of
April 2004
ONTARIO
Ajax (2)
Brampton (2)
Brantford
Burlington
Cambridge
Hamilton
Kitchener
London (2)
Markham
Mississauga (2)
Newmarket
Oakville
Ottawa (4)
Peterborough (2)
Pickering
St. Catharines 
Stratford
Tillsonburg (2)
Toronto (5)
Waterloo (2) 
Whitby (2)
Windsor (2)

ALBERTA
Calgary (4)
Edmonton (3)
Leduc
Lethbridge
Red Deer
Sherwood Park (3)
St. Albert

SASKATCHEWAN
Regina (2)

NEWFOUNDLAND
St. John's

NOVA SCOTIA
Dartmouth

Annual minimum rent by province

Other 1.6%

Quebec 24.9%

Alberta 20.8%

Equity One – U.S. Investment,
$211 million
First Capital Realty is the second largest shareholder of

Equity One (18% of common equity), an owner, developer

and operator of neighbourhood and community shopping

centres located primarily in the southern United States.

• Strong presence in growing urban markets in Florida,

Ontario 52.7%

Texas and Georgia

• The dominant player in Florida

• 190 properties aggregating 20.7 million sq. ft. of GLA 

• Traded on the New York Stock Exchange (EQY)

• Market cap approximately US$1.2 billion

• Investment grade credit ratings from S&P and Moody’s

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

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2003

Meeting our long-term
objectives

Operating and financial highlights

We expanded our portfolio. Acquisition of
income-producing properties and development activities

Our growth was accretive. Funds from operations
per common share rose 4% prior to lease termination

added 2.2 million square feet of gross leasable area for a

income despite a 27% increase in the weighted average

total cost of $346 million.

number of diluted shares.

We grew our cash flow. Portfolio growth
generated a 25% increase in net operating income and a

We enhanced returns for shareholders. We
increased our common share dividends in 2003. Our

38% rise in funds from operations, prior to one-time

shareholders achieved a 40% total return in 2003.

lease termination income.

We reduced our leverage. Capital market
activities reduced our ratio of total debt to market

Our U.S. Investment is creating value. With
the acquisition of IRT Property Company, Equity One

transformed itself into one of the largest shopping centre

capitalization to 66% from 81%, and increased our

landlords in the southern United States and the

publicly-traded float of common shares by 243%.

dominant player in Florida.

Acquisition and development highlights

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Gloucester City
Centre
Gloucester City Centre

Tuscany Market
Tuscany Market is a

Brooklin Towne Centre
Brooklin Towne Centre

Carrefour du Versant
Carrefour du Versant is

newly developed

is a new development

a new development in

was acquired in 2003.

shopping centre

in Whitby, Ontario. On

Gatineau, Quebec to be

The centre totals

acquired in 2003.

completion the

completed in 2004. The

337,000 sq. ft. and is

The centre totals

shopping centre will

shopping centre will be

anchored by a new

86,000 sq. ft. and is

total over 100,000 sq. ft.

79,000 sq. ft. and is

Loblaws, Zellers and

anchored by Sobeys

and is anchored by Price

anchored by IGA Extra.

Pharma Plus.

and Super Drug Mart.

Chopper and Shoppers

Drug Mart.

Message to our shareholders

Neighbourhood and community shopping centres, properly managed, are one of the most stable real

estate asset classes in North America as they provide consumers with their everyday basic needs such

as groceries, prescription drugs, personal care items, household supplies, banking and other personal

services. To capitalize on the opportunities this sector presents, First Capital Realty has been applying a

highly focused growth strategy through proactive management and leasing, accretive acquisitions and

selective development activities, all supported by a strong financial position.

Building New Foundations
With a very successful year in 2003 behind us, I would like to take this opportunity to

review our progress since we assumed management of the Company in August 2000.

After three years of hard work, I am pleased to report that we have met all of our long-

term objectives – we grew our business and funds from operations, and significantly

increased our equity base and the public float of our common shares, accomplishments

that resulted in a much stronger balance sheet today. Looking ahead, we are confident we

can continue to expand and take these objectives even further.

Let me put our progress into some perspective. At December 31, 2000, First Capital

Realty, with all convertible debentures classified as debt, had a debt to market

capitalization ratio that we believe was too leveraged at 88%. As a result of our strong

operating performance and a series of capital market initiatives over the last three years,

this leverage ratio was considerably reduced to 66% as at December 31, 2003. Our

financial position was further strengthened with the closing of a successful $55 million

common share offering in March 2004. 

Since January 2001, we invested over $800 million in acquisitions and development,

Dori J. Segal

adding over six million square feet of gross leasable area to our Canadian portfolio through

President and 

the investment in more than 50 properties in our core urban markets. 

Chief Executive Officer

This significant growth took place while maintaining our key objective of buying well-

located properties and maintaining and enhancing the quality and value of our portfolio.

Our approach

Quality assets
First Capital Realty invests in well-

located shopping centres in

Entrepreneurial
management
First Capital Realty is managed 

Good governance
First Capital Realty is committed

to plain and full disclosure,

growing urban markets that

by experienced, entrepreneurial

transparency and a majority,

provide sustainable cash flow and

real estate professionals who

independent Board.

long-term growth potential that

have a significant interest in

will ultimately result in capital

creating long-term value for all

appreciation.

shareholders.

Applying a growth strategy to a stable business

Actively manage 
portfolio

Focused acquisition
strategy

Selective development 
and redevelopment

Growing FFO

Increasing equity 
and liquidity

Increased
Shareholder 
Value

Along with our proactive management and leasing

increase in the weighted average number of diluted

initiatives, the increase in the size of our Canadian

common shares outstanding over the three years, funds

portfolio also generated a 140% increase in net operating

from operations per diluted common share, prior to one-

income, from $52 million in 2000 to more than $125

time income items, grew by an average of 4.3% annually

million forecast for 2004. 

during this period. Clearly, our growth and the significant

The positive impact of these activities also resulted in

strengthening of our balance sheet has been accretive.

improved occupancy, which rose to 93.1% in our income-

producing properties at December 31, 2003. In our core

portfolio we see moderate improvement continuing in

A Successful U.S. Investment Strategy
In September 2001, First Capital Realty made its initial

2004, as well as more lease up of additional space related

equity investment in Equity One through a tax-deferred

to properties under redevelopment. 

exchange for the Company’s U.S. portfolio. Equity One, a

We have also increased our cash dividends over the last

U.S. REIT traded on the New York Stock Exchange, is also

three years, paying out $1.14 per common share in 2003

focused on neighbourhood and community shopping

compared to $0.93 in 2000. First Capital Realty’s common

centres with a strong presence in large and growing urban

share cash dividend has increased consistently over the

markets located primarily in Florida, Texas and Georgia.

last decade.

Going to the Market
In addition to being extremely active on the acquisition

Today, Equity One owns 190 properties aggregating

approximately 20.7 million square feet of gross leasable

area. Its equity market capitalization was approximately

US$1.2 billion at March 2004, and it has investment grade

and development front, we also successfully completed a

credit ratings from both Standard & Poor’s and Moody’s. In

number of capital markets transactions since 2000 that

2003, Equity One completed the acquisition of IRT

have significantly increased our equity base and the

Property Company, transforming itself into one of the

liquidity of our common shares. Through the last three

largest shopping centre landlords in the southern United

years to date, over 25.0 million common shares have been

States and the dominant player in Florida. We currently

issued, growing our equity market capitalization from

own 18% of Equity One, and remain its second largest

$137 million at the end of 2000 to over $710 million and

shareholder. Since acquiring our position in Equity One,

our public float from $18 million to over $200 million. It is

our investment to date has generated a total pre-tax return

important to note that, despite the significant 40%

of approximately 62%.

6

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

Going Forward
Over the last three years our attention has been focused

Selective property developments and redevelopments

will also remain an important element of our strategy to

on strengthening the Company’s balance sheet and

build value, as these investments increase our participation

creating the financial flexibility that has allowed us to grow

in growth markets and enhance the returns of our portfolio. 

our business. Now we will direct our full attention to

further maximizing the value of our portfolio, grow our

existing business and increase funds from operations

In Closing
Since we came aboard, good governance, transparency and

while maintaining our financial discipline. To accomplish

full disclosure have been an important part of First Capital’s

these goals, we will continue to apply our growth strategy

corporate culture. Our Board of Directors has been

to what we believe is a very low risk sector of the real

comprised of a majority of independent members with fully

estate business. 

independent Audit and Corporate Governance Committees.

Accretive acquisitions of neighbourhood and

We are committed to maintaining high standards

community shopping centres in our targeted urban

of governance.

markets will grow the size and enhance the quality of our

To First Capital Realty’s investors, I would like to express

portfolio. By building critical mass in our markets, we will

my appreciation for your confidence. As well, I would like

generate further economies of scale and operating

to thank our tenants and joint-venture partners for their

synergies while creating a position of influence in each

support, and my fellow co-workers for their dedication and

market to attract the best tenants, generate stable

hard work. I am also pleased to welcome two new

occupancies and grow our cash flow. Three years ago the

members to our senior management team, Karen Weaver,

Company’s portfolio was primarily concentrated in the

our Chief Financial Officer, and Brian Kozak, Vice

Greater Toronto Area and Edmonton. Since then we have

President, Western Canada. Lastly, I would like to thank

significantly increased our presence in the greater

our Board of Directors, under the leadership of our

Montreal area, the Ottawa region and the City of Calgary.

Chairman, Chaim Katzman, for their counsel and

While we intend to continue to expand in all the markets

guidance.

where we currently operate, we will also expand our

We will continue to focus on our long-term objectives

geographic diversification, targeting new urban markets in

in 2004 and believe we are well positioned to increase

Canada, such as Quebec City and Vancouver, that meet

value for our shareholders, tenants and business partners.

our investment criteria.

We will continue to be proactive and invest in our

properties to meet the needs of our tenants and to

enhance the value of our portfolio. We believe we invest

more in our assets than most other landlords in order to

Dori J. Segal

remain competitive. By creating a high-quality portfolio,

President and Chief Executive Officer

we attract and retain the highest quality tenants.

April 14, 2004

Increasing dividends per share

$0.77

$0.81

$0.85

$0.89

$1.09

$1.14

$0.99

$0.93

First Capital Realty has a

consistent track record of

increasing dividend

payments to shareholders.

$0.57

$0.48

94

95

96

97

98

99

00

01

02

03

21.5

The average Canadian household visits a 

drug store 21.5 times per year, spending

$536 over the year.

Our strategy

Proactive Management Builds Value
First Capital Realty has proven ability to add value to its properties through proactive

management. This key element of our growth strategy results in value enhancements and

property upgrades aimed at providing consumers with the best possible shopping

experience. Specifically, we strive to create and maintain the highest standards in such

elements as parking, lighting, signage, facades and access points. Knowledgeable and

sophisticated retailers seek to position themselves in the best located, best operated and

most visible and accessible locations. Our proactive management approach ensures our

properties remain attractive to quality retailers and their customers over the long term.

A good example of our strategy in action can be seen in the upgrades at two of our

properties, Byron Village in London, Ontario and Centre Commercial Van Horne in

Montreal, Quebec. During 2003, we completed a renovation of the facades, installed

new tenant signage and new pylon signage in each shopping centre. We also expanded

the drug stores and repositioned other tenants in the centres. These initiatives have

resulted in an increase in occupancy to over 95% and longer term leases.

“Our commitment to keeping our centres at the highest operational standard is a fundamental

aspect of our strategy. Investments in upgrading the quality of our centres contribute directly

to our increasing occupancy.” Maryanne McDougald, Director, Property and Asset Management

Active Leasing Builds Tenant Relationships
Another important part of our success is our leasing activity and our strong relationships

with national, regional and local tenants. During 2003, leasing activities resulted in net

new leasing totalling 581,000 square feet, including development and redevelopment

projects coming on line. The positive impact of these activities resulted in an increase in

occupancy to 93.1% at December 31, 2003 from 91.7% at the end of 2002. Of the

6.9% vacancy at year end, 2.0% relates to space under redevelopment. 

“Our strong relationships with major retailers contributed to the success of our value-

enhancing programs and the general increase in portfolio occupancy during the year. We 

are committed to developing and maintaining these important tenant relationships.”

Monique Dubord, Director of Leasing 

Actively Manage
Portfolio

Accommodating 
tenant needs
• Upgrade, expand 

and relocate

Ongoing investment
• Facades
• Signage
• Accessibility
• Parking lots

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

9

Focused Acquisition
Strategy

• Neighbourhood and
community shopping
centres

• National anchor 

tenants that provide
basic necessities

• 86 of 94 properties are
supermarket or drug
store anchored

Focused Acquisitions Build Portfolio Quality
We take a highly disciplined approach to increasing the size of our property portfolio. We

acquire well-located shopping centres in growing urban markets that are anchored

primarily by supermarkets and/or drug stores. We seek acquisitions that are both

operationally and financially accretive to the Company, looking for benefits from

economies of scale, operating synergies and the strengthening of our competitive

position in all our markets.

During 2003, we invested $253 million in the acquisition of 14 income-producing

properties and increasing our interests in four existing properties, adding a total of

approximately 1.7 million square feet of gross leasable area to our Canadian portfolio.

Four key acquisitions are highlighted below.

Meadowvale Town Centre is centrally located in a growing residential area of

Mississauga, Ontario situated on 40 acres of land with easy access and convenient

parking. Upon full completion, the property will be a 382,000 square foot community

shopping centre anchored by a Dominion supermarket and a Canadian Tire store.

Additional tenants in operation include Shoppers Drug Mart, LCBO, Bank of Montreal,

TD Canada Trust, CIBC, The Beer Store, McDonald’s, Tim Hortons, Blockbuster Video,

Radio Shack and a Shell Gas Bar. These tenants provide a variety of retail and community

services and in addition, the draw and traffic is greatly enhanced by the City of

Mississauga Library, who is a tenant, as well as a bus transfer station at the back of the

centre. National and regional tenants, including a gym and the tenants listed above, are

expected to occupy approximately 283,000 square feet of space.

“The Meadowvale Town Centre, located in the growing city of Mississauga, Ontario, was both

financially and operationally accretive for our portfolio and enhances our presence in the

Greater Toronto Area.” Derek Hull, Director of Acquisition and Development

Gloucester City Centre is a 337,000 square foot community shopping centre well-

located in Ottawa, Ontario. The centre is anchored by a new 127,000 square foot

Loblaws supermarket and a newly renovated 98,000 square foot Zellers, and also,

Pharma Plus, Scotiabank, CIBC, RadioShack and several other national tenants. 

“This acquisition is both financially and operationally accretive and provides long term

sustainable cash flow. The Ottawa region is a very attractive, growing area and continues to be

one of our strategic markets.” Francois Le Rouzes, Director of Acquisition and Development

The transaction to acquire the Tuscany Market and McKenzie Towne Centre shopping

centres in Calgary, Alberta is in line with our strategy to enhance our presence in

10

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

47.8

The average Canadian adult uses an Automated

Teller Machine 47.8 times per year, more than

any other country in the world.

96.5

The average Canadian household will make 

96.5 trips to the grocery store this year, spending

almost $4,000 in total.

growing urban markets. These shopping centres are situated in planned communities and

are both anchored by Sobeys supermarkets and Super Drug Mart stores. Tuscany Plaza is

a fully leased, 86,000 square foot strip centre located in Northwest Calgary. McKenzie

Towne Centre is a 109,000 square foot, uniquely designed streetscape centre located in

Southeast Calgary that had 15,000 square feet of vacant space of which 9,000 square

feet has now been leased. McKenzie Towne Centre also includes 8.5 acres of

commercially zoned retail land available for future development.

“We are pleased with these acquisitions which combine both high-quality assets and income

growth potential in this attractive and growing area that will continue to be a strategic market

for us. This acquisition is also both financially and operationally accretive.”

Brian Kozak, Vice President, Western Canada

Development Builds Higher Returns
Our development and redevelopment expertise adds significant value to our Company. 

A key to the success of our business, these activities allow us to better participate in

growth markets and enhance returns on investment in our property portfolio.

During 2003, the Company completed development and expansion of over half a

million square feet of additional gross leasable area in more than 13 properties throughout

the portfolio. In total, First Capital Realty invested approximately $93 million in the

acquisition of land and development and redevelopment activities in 2003, some of

which will come on line in 2004 and 2005.

Highlights of our 2003 development activity were three properties – Royal Oak in

Calgary, Alberta, Carrefour du Versant in Gatineau, Quebec and Brooklin Towne Centre

in Whitby, Ontario. These newly constructed shopping centres are anchored by a Sobeys

and Wal-Mart, IGA Extra and Price Chopper, respectively. Additional tenants include

London Drugs, Shoppers Drug Mart, Reitmans, Scotiabank, Royal Bank, Dollarama,

Blockbuster and Tim Hortons.

These properties were “green-field” development projects where the Company

acquired land either alone or with a joint-venture partner, obtained tenant commitments,

municipal approvals and then constructed new shopping centres.

“These properties under development which complement our acquisitions, are exactly in line

with our strategy and demonstrate how development can provide additional opportunities for

growth and superior returns for our Company. We will continue to develop on a selective and

opportunistic basis in our core markets.” Sylvie Lachance, Executive Vice President

Development and
Redevelopment

• Key to success
• Better participation
in growth markets

• Higher return on

investment
• Development 

profits accrue to the
Company

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

13

Disciplined growth

We are committed to creating shareholder value. We continue to grow our assets, our

funds from operations and our market capitalization while we remain focused on 

high-quality, supermarket and drug store anchored shopping centres.

Assets

($ billions)

1.2

1.0

Funds from operations (1)

Shareholders' equity

1.5

($ millions)

60

($ millions)

665

44

36

508

410

01

02

03

01

02

03

01

02

03

(1) Prior to non-recurring income

“In executing our business strategy, we commit to all of our investors, to always strive to maximize our returns on
invested capital, maintain financial discipline and ensure full transparency in financial disclosure.”
Karen H. Weaver, Chief Financial Officer

Contents
Disclosures

Business Overview and Strategy

Summary Annual Information

Total Return

Operations

Results of Operations 

15

15

17

18

18

23

Capital Structure 

2003 Fourth Quarter Results 

Summary of Significant Accounting Estimates

and Policies

Risk Management

Outlook

27

32

33

36

42

14

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

DISCLOSURES

This Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) of results of operations and financial

condition should be read in conjunction with First Capital Realty Inc.’s (“First Capital Realty” or the

“Company”) audited consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2003 and

2002 and the accompanying notes. Additional information on the Company, including the Annual

Information Form is on SEDAR at www.sedar.com.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements included in this MD&A constitute forward-looking statements, including those

identified by the expressions “anticipate”, “believe”, “plan”, “estimate”, “expect”, “intend” and

similar expressions to the extent they relate to the Company or its management. The forward-

looking statements are not historical facts but reflect the Company’s current expectations regarding

future results or events and are based on information currently available to management. 

Management believes that the expectations reflected in forward-looking statements are based

upon reasonable assumptions; however, management can give no assurance that actual results will

First Capital Realty’s

primary objective is the

creation of value through

long-term maximization

of cash flow and capital

appreciation from its

growing shopping 

centre portfolio.

be consistent with these forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are subject

to a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results or events to differ materially

from current expectations, including the matters discussed under “Risk Management” and in other

sections of this management’s discussion and analysis.

Factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those expressed or

implied by forward-looking statements, include, but are not limited to, general economic conditions,

the availability of new competitive supply of retail properties which may become available either

through construction or sublease, First Capital Realty’s ability to maintain occupancy and to lease or

re-lease space at current or anticipated rents, tenant bankruptcies, financial difficulties and defaults,

changes in interest rates, changes in operating costs, First Capital Realty’s ability to obtain insurance

coverage at a reasonable cost and the availability of financing.

These forward-looking statements are made as of March 12, 2004 and First Capital Realty

assumes no obligation to update or revise them to reflect new events or circumstances.

BUSINESS OVERVIEW AND STRATEGY

First Capital Realty Inc. was established in November 1993. The Company, directly and through

subsidiaries, invests in neighbourhood and community shopping centres in Canada. The Company

also invests in the United States through its holdings in Equity One, Inc. (NYSE:EQY) (“Equity One”),

a neighbourhood and community shopping centre REIT operating primarily in the southern

United States.

First Capital Realty’s primary objective is the creation of value through long-term maximization

of cash flow and capital appreciation from its growing shopping centre portfolio. This objective

is achieved by proactive management of the existing shopping centre portfolio, by a focused

and disciplined acquisition strategy and by undertaking selective development and

redevelopment activities.

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

15

Management’s Discussion and Analysis continued

Management intends to

continue to grow the

business, primarily by

acquiring and developing

neighbourhood and

community shopping

centres that are

supermarket and/or

drug store anchored.

The Company owns a portfolio of income-producing shopping centres that are typically anchored

by supermarkets and/or drug stores. As at December 31, 2003, First Capital Realty’s Canadian

income-producing shopping centre portfolio consisted of interests in 10.7 million square feet of gross

leasable area in 82 properties, 75 of which were supermarket and/or drug store anchored. The

Company’s Canadian shopping centres average 131,000 square feet in size (2002 – 130,000 square

feet) and have an average net book value of $115 per square foot (2002 – $111 per square foot).

The locations of these properties are summarized in the following chart.

December 31 

Location 

Ontario

Québec

Western Canada

Maritimes

Total

2003

Gross Leasable

2002

Gross Leasable

Number of 

Area 

Number of 

Area

Properties 

(000s sq. ft.) 

Properties 

(000s sq. ft.)

36

28

16

2

82

5,442

3,047

2,127

92

10,708

26

24

12

3

65

4,111

2,605

1,633

105

8,454

The Company also owned 12.5 million shares (approximately 18%) of Equity One, Inc., the assets of

which are similar to those of the Company and comprised of 185 properties totalling 19.9 million

square feet. Including properties held through its investment in Equity One, at December 31, 2003

the Company had interests in 267 properties totalling approximately 30.6 million square feet of gross

leasable area.

Management intends to continue to grow the business, primarily by acquiring neighbourhood

and community shopping centre properties that are supermarket and/or drug store anchored. In

addition, management will look for strategic or portfolio acquisitions, both in existing markets and

markets where the Company may not yet have a significant presence. The Company targets

acquisitions of well-located properties in attractive and growing metropolitan areas. As a result, these

properties typically attract quality tenants with long lease terms. These tenants typically provide

consumers with daily necessities. In management’s view, such tenants are somewhat less sensitive to

economic cycles and are desirable tenants for its properties.

The Company will also continue to pursue selective development and redevelopment activities,

either alone or with joint-venture partners, in order to actively participate in growth markets and to

improve the return on the portfolio. Investments in development and redevelopment activities

typically comprise approximately 5% of the Company’s total assets. New centres are developed after

obtaining anchor tenant lease commitments. The Company strategically manages all development

activities to reduce development risks. 

16

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

SUMMARY ANNUAL INFORMATION 

(thousands of dollars, except per share amounts)
Real estate investment 
Total assets
Mortgages, credit facilities, debentures  and 

convertible debentures payable

Shareholders’ equity
Property rental revenue – Canada
Property operating expenses – Canada
Net operating income – Canada
Dividends received from Equity One, Inc.
Interest expense
Income before income and other taxes and 

dilution gains

Net income
Net income per share
Net income per diluted share
Funds from operations (1)
Funds from operations per diluted share
Funds from operations (2)
Funds from operations per diluted share (2)
Debt to market capitalization:

Convertible debentures as debt
Convertible debentures as equity

Dividends
Diluted common shares at year end
Dividends per common share

2003
$ 1,495,441
$ 1,538,689

2002
$ 1,152,982
$ 1,195,738

$
$
$

$
$
$
$
$
$
$

806,535
664,994
154,656
58,799
95,857
19,033
43,324

53,194
44,026
0.91
0.91
60,053
1.38
60,053
1.38

$
$
$

$
$
$
$
$
$
$

643,592
507,756
125,635
47,318
78,317
18,575
40,626

45,140
29,634
0.74
0.74
45,241
1.37
43,641
1.33

2001
905,999
988,539

547,618
409,571
97,866
35,103
62,763
4,481
50,029

47,785
31,495
1.09
1.04
46,443
1.57
36,407
1.27

$
$

$
$
$

$
$
$
$
$
$
$

66.1%
47.8%
30,507
$
53,928,981
1.14
$

81.4%
55.2%
18,698
$
40,234,449
1.09
$

80.3%
51.5%
15,223
$
33,035,160
0.99
$

(1) See page 23 for an explanation and reconciliation of funds from operations.
(2) Prior to non-recurring income as follows: $1.6 million (0.04 per share) in lease termination income in 2002,

$8.5 million ($0.26 per share) recovery of previous management’s incentive and other fees in 2001, and $1.5
million ($0.05 per share) in lease termination income in 2001.

Summary Annual Information Highlights

During the past three years, the Company has increased its equity base and its investment in income-

producing properties while reducing its overall debt as a percent of market capitalization. The ratio of

debt to market capitalization has, with all convertible debentures classified as debt, decreased from

80.3% at the end of 2001 to 66.1% at the end of 2003. This strengthening of the balance sheet was

accomplished while growing funds from operations.

Investment in real estate has increased by 65% over the last two years due to the Company’s

focused acquisition strategy and its new development and redevelopment activities coming on line.

The Company’s debt increased by 47% over the same period. As a result, revenues, expenses, net

operating income and interest expense have increased. The Company has financed its growth

through both debt and common share equity. 

Funds from operations per diluted share has increased 9% over two years, excluding the

$8.5 million recovery of previous management’s incentive and other fees, a $1.5 million one-time

lease termination income in 2001 and after giving effect to the growth in the diluted common

shares outstanding.

The Company has also increased its dividends per share by 15% from 2001 to 2003 as cash flow

from operations has increased.

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

17

Management’s Discussion and Analysis continued

TOTAL RETURN

The Company’s dividend history, annual dividend yield on average share price, and the total annual

return including capital appreciation are outlined below for the previous three years.

In 2003, the Company’s return to shareholders amounted to an 8.2% dividend yield on the

annual average closing price and a 40.2% total return to shareholders.

$

$

$

$

$

2003

1.14

13.95

8.2%

2003

12.15

15.89

3.74

30.8%

9.4%

40.2%

$ 

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

2002

1.09

12.27

8.9%

2002

12.95

12.15

0.27 (1)

2.1%

8.4%

10.5%

2001

0.99

10.47

9.5%

2001

8.90

12.95

4.05

45.5%

11.1%

56.6%

Dividends per common share

Annual average closing price

Dividend yield on average closing price

Total return is calculated as follows:

Open common share price

Close common share price

Capital appreciation

Capital appreciation yield

Dividend yield on opening common share price

Total return

(1) Includes $1.07 for distribution of share rights

OPERATIONS

Leasing 

In 2003, net new leasing, including development and redevelopment, totalled 581,000 square feet

of space compared to 245,000 square feet in 2002. This net new leasing will generate additional

annual minimum rent of approximately $6.7 million compared with $4.6 million in 2002. Lease

renewals on 520,000 square feet were completed in 2003, as compared to 302,000 square feet of

space in 2002. The 2003 renewals will generate additional annual minimum rent of $0.24 million or

$0.46 per square foot.

With the impact of the leasing during the year, acquisitions and development, and increases from

contractual rent steps, the average rate per occupied square foot increased to $12.66 compared with

$11.92 at December 31, 2003.

The occupancy level of the portfolio, including properties currently under redevelopment, was

93.1% of total gross leasable area as at December 31, 2003 as compared with 91.7% at December

31, 2002. Management expects that the completion of redevelopment and committed leasing will

result in higher occupancy levels in 2004.

2003 Acquisitions

The Company acquired 1.6 million square feet in 14 income-producing shopping centres in 2003 for

$242 million. Of these properties, ten were anchored by supermarkets and two were anchored by

drug stores. In addition, nine of the supermarket anchored centres also included drug stores as

additional anchors.

18

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

The Company acquired

14 income-producing

shopping centres

totalling 1.6 million

square feet in 2003.

Property Name

Location

Province

Meadowvale Town Centre

Mississauga

Gloucester City Centre

Ottawa

Centre Maxi Trois-Rivières

Trois-Rivières

Centre commercial 

Maisonneuve

McKenzie Towne Centre

Maple Grove Village

Tuscany Market

Montréal

Calgary

Oakville

Calgary

Credit Valley Town Plaza

Mississauga

Old Strathcona

Dufferin Corners

Le Campanile

Edmonton

Toronto

Montréal

Yonge-Davis Centre

Newmarket

Bayview Lane Plaza

Eagleson Cope Drive

Shopping centres

Markham

Ottawa

ON

ON

QC

QC

AB

ON

AB

ON

AB

ON

QC

ON

ON

ON

Supermarket

Drug Store

Leasable Area

Gross

Anchored
(cid:2)

Anchored
(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

–

–

–

–
(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

–
(cid:2)

(cid:2)

–
(cid:2)

–

(Square Feet)

370,000

337,000

122,000

113,000

107,000

98,000

86,000

84,000

79,000

76,000

56,000

50,000

48,000

–

10

11

1,626,000

The Company also acquired additional interests in four existing shopping centres, two properties for

development and a land site adjacent to a property for future expansion. Total expenditures on these

additional interests and land sites amounted to $21 million for 0.135 million square feet of retail

space and 21 acres of zoned commercial land for future development.

Property Name

Les Promenades du Parc

Place Viau (Maxi)

Wellington Corners

Centre Domaine (Metro Land)

Additional interests in properties

3434 Lawrence 

Brooklin Towne Centre (Land)

McKenzie Towne Centre (Land)

Land sites and properties for development

2002 Acquisitions

Location

Province

Acres

Longueuil

Montréal

London

Montréal

Toronto

Whitby

Calgary

QC

QC

ON

QC

ON

ON

AB

–

–

–

–

–

12.5

8.5

21.0

Gross

Leasable Area

(Square Feet)

47,000

28,000

10,000

–

85,000

50,000

–

–

50,000

The Company acquired 2.1 million square feet in 18 shopping centres in 2002 for $162 million.

Of these properties, 17 were anchored by supermarkets and 15 also included drug stores as

additional anchors. 

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

19

Management’s Discussion and Analysis continued

Property Name

Galeries Normandie

Centre Domaine

Centre commercial Côte St. Luc

Plaza Delson 

Carrefour St. Hubert

Westney Heights Plaza

Centre commercial Beaconsfield

Place Viau

Place Pointe-aux-Trembles

Place Fleury 

Centre commercial Wilderton

Byron Village

Centre commercial Van Horne

Midland Lawrence Plaza

Place Vilamont 

Toys ‘R’ Us / Pier 1 Imports

Galeries Brien

Village des Valeurs

Shopping centres

Supermarket

Drug Store

Leasable Area

Gross

Anchored
(cid:2)

Anchored
(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

–
(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

(cid:2)

–
(cid:2)

–
(cid:2)

–

(Square Feet)

224,000

193,000

180,000

160,000

156,000

148,000

124,000

124,000

121,000

115,000

115,000

89,000

83,000

76,000

73,000

52,000

43,000

27,000

Province

QC

QC

QC

QC

QC

ON

QC

QC

QC

QC

QC

ON

QC

ON

QC

QC

QC

QC

Location

Montréal

Montréal

Montréal

Delson

Longueuil

Ajax

Montréal

Montréal

Montréal

Montréal

Montréal

London

Montréal

Toronto

Laval

Montréal

Repentigny

Laval

17

15

2,103,000

The Company also acquired additional interests in three shopping centres and three land sites for

development in 2002. Total expenditures on these additional interests and land sites amounted to

$27 million primarily for 53 acres of zoned commercial land for development.

Property Name

Red Deer Village (Land)

Centre Domaine (Land)

Location

Red Deer

Montréal

Towerhill Centre (Chemong)

Peterborough

Additional interests in properties

Royal Oak

McLaughlin Corners

Carrefour du Versant

Total acres for development

Calgary

Brampton

Gatineau

Province

AB

QC

ON

AB

ON

QC

Acres

10.0

–

–

10.0

27.4

7.6

8.0

53.0

Gross

Leasable Area

(Square Feet)

–

–

21,000

21,000

–

–

–

–

20

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

Development Activities

During the year the Company developed or expanded over 0.5 million square feet of retail space in

the following shopping centres:

Property Name

Royal Oak

Red Deer Village

Carrefour du Versant

Delta Centre

Brooklin Towne Centre

Stanley Park Mall

McLaughlin Corners

Brantford Mall

Wellington Corners

Parkway Centre

Harwood Plaza

Fairview Mall

Location

Calgary

Red Deer

Gatineau

Cambridge

Whitby

Kitchener

Brampton

Brantford

London

Peterborough

Ajax

St. Catharines

Les Galeries de Lanaudière

Lachenaie

Other Pads & Expansions

Province

Square Feet

Major Anchors 

AB

AB

QC

ON

ON

ON

ON

ON

ON

ON

ON

ON

QC

132,000

Wal-Mart

Sobeys, Canadian Tire

Sobeys

Price Choppers (Sobeys)

Price Choppers (Sobeys)

Zehrs

Shoppers Drug Mart,

Royal Bank

SAAN

Shoppers Drug Mart

92,000

43,000

40,000

39,000

33,000

25,000

24,000

24,000

14,000

11,000

8,000

7,000

14,000

506,000

An additional 0.3 million square feet of developable area scheduled to come on line through the

second quarter of 2005 in the following shopping centres:

Property Name

Royal Oak

Brooklin Towne Centre

Carrefour du Versant

3434 Lawrence

Location

Calgary

Whitby

Gatineau

Toronto

Province

AB

ON

QC

ON

Developable

Square Feet

207,000

55,000

36,000

–

Cost to

Complete

(millions)

$   7.2

1.5

1.4

3.3

298,000

$ 13.4

In addition to the properties under development, the Company has eight shopping centres under

redevelopment or expansion at year end. The expected costs to complete these projects including

tenant inducements total approximately $24 million.

Equity One

Equity One is a U.S. REIT traded on the NYSE (EQY), that principally acquires, renovates, develops

and manages community and neighbourhood shopping centres located predominantly in high

growth markets in the southern United States. Similar to the Company, Equity One’s shopping

centres are primarily anchored by supermarkets or other daily necessity oriented retailers such as

drug stores or discount retail stores. 

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

21

Management’s Discussion and Analysis continued

Equity One Property Portfolio

At December 31, 2003, Equity One owned 185 properties totalling 19.9 million square feet located

primarily in metropolitan areas of twelve states in the southern United States, comprised of 123

supermarket anchored shopping centres, eleven drug store anchored shopping centres, 44 other

retail anchored shopping centres, a self-storage facility, an industrial property and five developments

as well as non-controlling interests in two unconsolidated joint ventures.

The investment in Equity One provides the Company with geographic diversification in high

growth urban markets in the United States. Seventy-six percent of the total square footage is located

in Florida, Texas, and Georgia with the balance of the properties in nine other states.

The Equity One portfolio also provides further diversification of property rental revenue through

additional U.S. retailers. Nine of Equity One’s top ten tenants are represented by U.S.-based

corporations that are distinct from the Company’s top ten tenants.

This information concerning Equity One is based on publicly available information and documents

filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

Analysis of Investment in Equity One

The book value and market value of the Company’s investment in Equity One amount to $211 million

and $274 million, respectively, at December 31, 2003, using the year-end exchange rate of $1.30.

The investment in Equity One, which originated from an exchange of directly-owned U.S.

shopping centres for shares in Equity One in 2001, continues to provide both cash flow and capital

appreciation to the Company. Equity One has paid dividends for 23 consecutive quarters and thus

provides the Company with a source of stable cash income. During 2003, First Capital Realty

reinvested a portion of these dividends into further stock purchases at a discount through the Equity

One dividend reinvestment and stock purchase plan, and may continue to do so in the future.

First Capital Realty owns 12.5 million shares of Equity One as of December 31, 2003. 

Return on Investment in Equity One

The Company has achieved a significant return on its investment in Equity One. The following table

summarizes the value created before tax as at December 31, 2003.

Net investment, Q3, 2001

Shares subsequently purchased

Dividends received

Appreciation on investment

Market value of shares at December 31, 2003

Value US$ Millions

Per Share US$

$

$

120.2

28.4

148.6

(28.1)

90.9

211.4

$

$

11.45

14.00

11.86

(2.45)

7.47

16.88

Overall, the market value of Equity One shares at December 31, 2003 of US$16.88 per share equates to

a Cdn$118 million total return before tax, or 62%, since initial investment in September, 2001.

22

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

Net operating income

increased by $17.5

million in 2003 to

$95.9 million.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Funds from Operations

In management’s view, funds from operations (“FFO”) is a commonly accepted and meaningful

indicator of financial performance in the real estate industry. FFO does not recognize amortization as

an operating expense or recognize future income taxes until they are paid.

First Capital Realty believes that financial analysts, investors and stockholders are better served

when the clear presentation of comparable period operating results generated from FFO disclosure

supplements Canadian generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) disclosure. The Company’s

method of calculating FFO may be different from methods used by other corporations or REITs and

accordingly, may not be comparable to such other corporations or REITs. FFO is presented to assist

investors in analyzing the Company’s performance and to provide an indication of the Company’s

ability to fund capital expenditures, dividends and other cash needs. FFO (i) does not represent cash

flow from operations as defined by GAAP, (ii) is not indicative of cash available to fund all cash flow

needs and liquidity, including the ability to pay dividends, and (iii) should not be considered as an

alternative to net income (which is determined in accordance with GAAP) for purposes of evaluating

operating performance. 

The Company’s funds from operations are calculated below:

(thousands of dollars)

Net income for the year

Add (deduct):

Amortization

Loss (gain) on disposition of marketable securities

Loss (gain) on disposition of land and shopping centres

Non-cash compensation expense

Equity income from Equity One, Inc.

Dividend income from Equity One, Inc.

Dilution gain on investment in Equity One, Inc.

Future income taxes

Funds from operations

2003

2002

$

44,026

$

29,634

11,364

(74)

275

273

(19,095)

19,033

(17,911)

22,162

$

60,053

$

8,859

138

(591)

–

(21,606)

18,575

(3,290)

13,522

45,241

Funds from operations on a diluted basis totalled $1.38 per common share for the year ended

December 31, 2003, compared to $1.33, exclusive of a $0.04 per share for a one-time lease

termination income, in 2002. The increase in FFO was primarily due to the effect of acquisitions and

development in 2002 and 2003. 

Net Operating Income

(thousands of dollars)

Same property

Acquisitions

Development and redevelopment

Lease termination income

Net operating income

2003

$

55,643

$

26,042

13,680

492

2002

54,607

12,381

9,459

1,870

$

95,857

$

78,317

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

23

Management’s Discussion and Analysis continued

Same property 

NOI grew 1.9%

over 2002.

Net operating income (“NOI”) increased in 2003 by $17.5 million to $95.9 million. Same property

NOI (includes properties where the Company’s ownership and investment are substantially the same

in the two calendar years) grew by 1.9% or $1.0 million during the year. 

NOI from acquisitions increased by $13.7 million in 2003 to $26.0 million as a result of 2003

acquisitions which contributed NOI of $7.3 million and from the incremental effect of 2002

acquisitions held for the entire year of $6.4 million. The development and redevelopment projects

completed during the year also provided $4.2 million of the increase in NOI. 

In the normal course of operations the Company receives payments from tenants as compensation

for the cancellation of leases. Typically, annual lease termination income ranges normally from

$300,000 to $500,000. In 2003, the Company received lease cancellation payments of $0.5 million

as compared to $1.9 million in 2002. Lease termination income was lower in 2003 due to a one-

time lease termination payment of $1.6 million received from a single tenant in 2002.

Equity Income from Equity One, Inc.

The Company’s share of Equity One’s net earnings, adjusted to Canadian GAAP, net of a provision

for future tax on the undistributed earnings of Equity One, is recorded as equity income. The

$2.5 million decrease in the equity income is primarily due to a change in the average U.S. exchange

rate from $1.57 in 2002 to $1.40 in 2003, and is also impacted by a decrease in the weighted

average ownership from 33% to 20% offset by an increase in Equity One income.

Interest, Other Income and Gains on Sale 

Interest and other income is comprised of the following:

(thousands of dollars)

Interest and other income

Gain (loss) on disposition of marketable securities

Dividend income

Gain (loss) on disposition of land and shopping centres

Total

$

$

2003

2,839

74

77

2,990

(275)

$

2,715

$

2002

1,998

(138)

156

2,016

591

2,607

The Company earns interest income from funds invested in three types of investments: advances

made to the Company’s development partners; short-term cash deposits; and an investment in a

portfolio of short-term mortgages and other receivables. The growth in interest and other income in

2003 is primarily from increased interest income due to a higher amount of advances made to

development partners for development activities during the year.

The loss on disposition of land and shopping centres for the year ended December 31, 2003 is

from the disposition of a non-core asset. The gains on disposition of land and shopping centres for

the year ended December 31, 2002 are from the sale to large format retailers of land parcels

adjacent to the Company’s properties.

24

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

Interest Expense

The Company’s interest expense is comprised of the following:

(thousands of dollars)

Mortgages and credit facilities

Secured by Canadian properties

Secured by investment in Equity One

Debentures and convertible debentures

Total interest expense

2003

2002

$

34,329

$

29,104

4,393

38,722

4,602

4,350

33,454

7,172

$

43,324

$

40,626

The factors affecting each component of interest expense are discussed below.

Interest Expense on Mortgages and Credit Facilities – Canada

Interest expense on mortgages and credit facilities secured by Canadian assets is comprised of the

following:

(thousands of dollars)

Interest expense

Interest capitalized

Other

2003

2002

$

34,329

$

29,104

3,481

132

1,796

228

Total Canadian mortgage and credit facilities interest paid

$

37,942

$

31,128

The increase of $6.8 million in interest paid on Canadian mortgages and credit facilities in 2003 over

2002 primarily results from increased borrowing by the Company to fund acquisitions and

development activities. The increase in interest expense in 2003 was a result of an increase in the

gross debt and was partially offset by a decrease in the weighted average interest rate on the

Company’s Canadian fixed rate borrowings, from 7.3% at December 31, 2002 to 7.0% at December

31, 2003, and by an increase in the interest capitalized to properties under development.

Interest Expense on Credit Facilities – United States

Interest expense on mortgages and credit facilities secured by the investment in Equity One is

summarized as:

(thousands of dollars)

Ending debt balance – December 31 (US$)

Interest expense (US$)

Average exchange rate

Interest expense (Cdn$)

2003

83,926

3,147

1.40

4,393

$

$

$

$

2002

68,947

2,771

1.57

4,350

$

$

$

$

Measured in U.S. currency, the interest expense on the U.S. facilities has increased by 14% in 2003

from 2002 as a result of the higher debt balance. The change in the U.S. exchange rate during

2003, has offset this increase.

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

25

Management’s Discussion and Analysis continued

Interest on Debentures and Convertible Debentures

(thousands of dollars)

Interest expense on convertible debentures

$

Interest expense on debentures

Total debenture interest expense

Interest on equity component of convertible debentures

Total interest paid

Less: interest paid in common shares of the Company

2003

3,569

1,033

4,602

27,434

32,036

(18,724)

$

2002

4,438

2,734

7,172

24,395

31,567

(14,205)

Cash interest paid

$

13,312

$

17,362

Interest expense on convertible debentures and debentures declined due to the reduction in the

weighted average liability component of the Company’s outstanding convertible debentures and

debentures from 2002 to 2003. 

Corporate Expenses

Corporate expenses are comprised of the following: 

(thousands of dollars)

Salaries, wages and benefits

Capital taxes, net of recoveries from tenants

Capitalized expenses

Other general and administrative costs

Total corporate expenses

2003

4,419

1,141

(254)

3,269

8,575

$

$

$

$

2002

3,475

835

(257)

2,780

6,833

Salaries, wages and benefits incurred in 2003 exceeded the level incurred in 2002 by $0.9 million as

a result of the additional employees required for a growing portfolio and increasing acquisition and

development activity. Capital taxes have increased $0.3 million as a result of the acquisition and

development activity of the Company. The Company manages acquisitions, development and

redevelopment activities internally. Under Canadian GAAP certain expenditures, if internally incurred,

are not capitalized to the costs of acquired or developed properties. However, certain corporate

expenses relating to development and redevelopment projects are capitalized, in accordance with

GAAP, to land and shopping centres under development as incurred. Other general and admini-

strative costs are comprised of professional fees, directors fees, insurance and other corporate costs.

Amortization 

(thousands of dollars)

Shopping centres

Tenant inducements and leasing fees

Other

Deferred financing

Total amortization

$

$

2003

8,368

2,629

367

11,364

1,210

$

12,574

$

2002

6,668

1,955

236

8,859

1,072

9,931

Amortization for the year ended December 31, 2003 totalled $12.6 million, an increase of

$2.6 million over 2002. This increase resulted from new acquisitions in 2003, development and

26

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

The Company’s capital

base is comprised of

mortgages and credit

facilities, convertible

debentures and

common share equity.

redevelopment of shopping centres coming on line, and use of the sinking fund method of

depreciation in which amortization expense on buildings increases by 5% per year.

Income and Other Taxes

(thousands of dollars)

Canadian federal large corporations tax

United States current income and withholding taxes

Total

2003

1,950

2,967

4,917

$

$

$

$

2002

1,850

3,424

5,274

The increase in the Canadian federal large corporations tax results from the increase in the size of

the Company’s capital base.

The United States current income and withholding taxes of $3.0 million arises from net income

earned by the Company’s U.S. subsidiaries. The $0.5 million decrease in the U.S. current income and

withholding taxes is due to a reduction in the average foreign exchange rate from $1.57 to $1.40 as

well as a reduction in the taxable portion of the Equity One dividend.

The Company has tax-loss carryforwards for Canadian income tax purposes of approximately

$32 million available to reduce future Canadian taxable income. In addition, the Company has

deductible temporary differences which can be used to shelter future income, for which no future

tax asset has been recognized.

Net Income

(thousands of dollars)

Net income before the following:

Dilution gain on investment in

Equity One, Inc.

Income tax on above

Net income

Net income per diluted share

2003

2002

$

32,831

$

27,578

17,911

(6,716)

44,026

0.91

$

$

3,290

(1,234)

29,634

0.74

$

$

Net income for the year ended December 31, 2003 was $44.0 million, or 91 cents per share basic

and diluted, compared to $29.6 million, or 74 cents per share basic and diluted, in the prior year.

Net income increased in 2003 by the $17.9 million dilution gain on the Company’s investment in

Equity One compared to $3.3 million in the prior year. The dilution gains on the Company’s

investment in Equity One arose as a result of an increase in Equity One’s number of common shares

outstanding from 34.2 million to 68.7 million during 2003, causing a reduction of the Company’s

ownership interest in Equity One from 33% to 18%. Excluding dilution gains and the related tax

impact, net income increased by approximately 19% from $27.6 million to $32.8 million.

CAPITAL STRUCTURE 

The real estate business is capital-intensive by nature. First Capital Realty focuses on its capital

structure to finance growth and to provide cash dividends to shareholders over the long term. In the

real estate industry, financial leverage is used to enhance rates of return on invested capital.

Management believes that First Capital Realty’s blend of debt and equity in its capital base provides

stability and reduces risks while generating acceptable equity returns, taking into account the long-

term business objectives of the Company. 

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

27

Management’s Discussion and Analysis continued

(thousands of dollars)

Mortgages and credit facilities – Canada 

Credit facilities – U.S.

Mortgages and credit facilities

Convertible debentures payable 

Equity component of convertible debentures

Other

Convertible debentures principal

Debentures payable

Total debt (debentures as debt)

Share capital

Warrants

Options and deferred share units

The weighted average

Cumulative currency translation

Deficit

Equity component of convertible debentures

interest rate on

mortgages and credit

facilities was 6.9% at

December 31, 2003

down from 7.3% at

December 31, 2002.

2003

2002

$

677,491

$

478,312

108,810

786,301

20,234

337,557

1,432

359,223

–

108,771

587,083

41,272

371,330

3,837

416,439

15,237

$ 1,145,524

$ 1,018,759

$

422,916

$

200,183

6,591

298

(8,253)

(94,115)

327,437

337,557

10,303

–

11,697

(85,757)

136,426

371,330

Total shareholders’ equity

$

664,994

$

507,756

Mortgages and Credit Facilities

As at December 31, 2003 mortgages and credit facilities represented 51.1% of the gross book value

of the Company’s real estate investments as compared to 49.5% at December 31, 2002. This

increase was primarily due to the acquisition of shopping centres during the year, which were

financed with mortgages and credit facilities, equity and cash. 

The weighted average interest rate on mortgages and credit facilities was 6.9% at December 31,

2003 compared to 7.3% at December 31, 2002.

The Company’s fixed versus floating mortgages and credit facilities are detailed as follows:

2003

(thousands of dollars)

Canada

U.S.

Total

Fixed rate

Floating rate

$

639,733

$

38,895

$

678,628

37,758

69,915

107,673

$

677,491

$

108,810

$

786,301

2002

Total

440,459

146,624

587,083

$

$

At December 31, 2003, 86% of the outstanding mortgage and credit facility liabilities bore interest

at fixed interest rates, compared to 75% in 2002. 

In Canada, the Company had fixed rate mortgages outstanding as at December 31, 2003 in the

aggregate amount of $639.7 million as compared to $424.7 million at the end of 2002. The increase

in the outstanding balance is the net result of $34.5 million in repayments and $249.5 million in new

financing, primarily from financing on acquisitions and refinancing on existing properties.

The U.S. dollar-denominated credit facilities totalling Cdn$109 million are utilized to finance the

Company’s investment in Equity One. The debt service requirements of these credit facilities are

funded by the cash flow generated by the dividends from Equity One. This reduces the Company’s

exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. 

28

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

The outstanding U.S. credit facilities increased from US$68.9 million at December 31, 2002 to

US$83.9 million at December 31, 2003 due to net additional borrowing of US$15 million. The

decrease in the U.S. exchange rate from $1.58 at December 31, 2002 to $1.30 at December 31,

2003 is offset by the increased borrowing of the U.S. credit facilities resulting in no change in the

value of U.S. credit facilities measured in Canadian dollars.

The Company attempts to manage its long-term debt by spreading maturity dates in order to

mitigate against short-term volatility in the debt markets. At December 31, 2003, the Company had

mortgages and credit facilities aggregating $69.5 million coming due in 2004, of which $7.9 million

were fixed rate mortgages at an average interest rate of 5% and $22.2 million representing

amortization of principal balances during the year. The remaining $39.4 million of floating rate

mortgages and credit facilities maturing in 2004 are being used to primarily finance development

and redevelopment activities. As these projects are completed, Management intends to arrange long-

term permanent financing against these projects.

The Company’s debt maturity profile is summarized as follows:

(thousands of dollars)

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

Thereafter

$

Canada

56,907

47,653

31,400

63,126

42,936

36,565

63,222

43,806

68,157

113,236

110,483

U.S.

$

12,634

$

6,416

12,629

77,131

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Total

69,541

54,069

44,029

140,257

42,936

36,565

63,222

43,806

68,157

113,236

110,483

$

677,491

$

108,810

$

786,301

% Due

8.8

6.9

5.6

17.8

5.5

4.7

8.0

5.6

8.7

14.4

14.0

100.0

Debentures Payable

In December 2003, the Company paid the $14.7 million outstanding principal balance of the 7.5%

debentures on maturity. Prior to maturity, $0.2 million of the debentures were converted to 7.25%

convertible debentures, and $0.3 million were purchased and cancelled by the Company.

Convertible Debentures 

The following table summarizes the components of the Company’s convertible debentures.

(thousands of dollars)

2003

Interest Rate

Principal

Liability

Equity

Principal

2002

Liability

Equity

8.50%

7.875%

7.00%

7.25%

$

–

$

–

$

–

$

57,441

$

15,580

$

43,557

97,522

99,999

161,702

20,234

–

–

81,088

102,153

154,316

97,522

99,999

161,477

25,692

–

–

74,764

101,314

151,695

$ 359,223

$ 20,234

$ 337,557

$ 416,439

$

41,272

$ 371,330

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

29

Management’s Discussion and Analysis continued

Convertible debentures have been issued by First Capital Realty as a tax-effective method of

financing a portion of the equity component of its shopping centre portfolio expansion. Accordingly,

a large portion of the Company’s capital is in the form of convertible debentures that mature

between 2007 and 2008. The debentures require interest payable semi-annually at rates ranging

from 7.0% to 7.875%. 

Holders of these debentures have the right to convert them into an aggregate total of 16,966,038

common shares at share prices that range from $16.43 to $24.40 per share on or before maturity. 

If the holders of the debentures do not exercise their conversion rights, the Company has the

option of repaying the debentures on maturity by way of the issuance of common shares at 95% of

a weighted average trading price of the Company’s common stock. 

The 7.0% and 7.25% convertible debenture series also provide the Company with the option to

pay semi-annual interest through the issue of common stock. 

Holders of the Company’s 8.5% convertible debentures converted $3.4 million of principal

into 227,854 common shares during 2003. The remaining $54.0 million principal of the 8.5%

convertible debentures was redeemed in 2003 by the Company through the issuance of 3,647,388

common shares.

Shareholders’ Equity

Shareholders’ equity amounted to $665 million as at December 31, 2003, as compared to

$508 million at the end of 2002. Shareholders’ equity as at December 31, 2003 included

$337.6 million (2002 – $371.3 million) that represents the equity component of convertible

debentures as discussed above.

As at December 31, 2003, the Company had 35,109,754 (2002 – 19,142,717) issued and

outstanding common shares with a stated capital of $422.9 million (2002 – $200.2 million). During

fiscal 2003, a total of 15,967,037 common shares were issued adding $222.7 million to

shareholders’ equity: 202,535 shares in lieu of cash on acquisitions of real property; 1,372,476

shares for four interest payments on the 7.0% and 7.25% convertible debentures; 4,651,784 shares

from the exercise of share purchase warrants; 5,753,000 shares as a result of private placements;

3,875,242 common shares were issued in connection with the redemption and conversion of

convertible debentures and 112,000 shares from the exercise of common share options. 

Shareholders’ equity as at December 31, 2003 includes a net cumulative, unrealized currency

translation adjustment in the negative amount of $8.3 million (2002 – positive amount of $11.7

million). This amount represents the difference between the U.S. dollar exchange rate in effect at the

date of the acquisition of the Company’s U.S. net assets, and the U.S. dollar exchange rate as at

December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The U.S. dollar exchange rate in effect at December 31,

2003 decreased to US$1.00 = Cdn$1.30 from the exchange rate at December 31, 2002 of US$1.00

= Cdn$1.58. The impact of the decrease in the foreign exchange rate on the net assets held in the

United States resulted in a $20 million change in the unrealized currency translation adjustment.

Shareholders’ equity as at December 31, 2003 includes a deficit of $94.1 million (2002 –

$85.8 million). The Company has historically paid dividends, consistent with general industry

practice, based on cash flow from operations as opposed to net income.

30

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

Share Purchase Warrants 

On April 15, 2002, the Company issued 12,301,619 common share purchase warrants entitling

holders to acquire common shares at $11.80 per share. The warrants are exercisable during a three-

month period commencing on June 1 and ending on August 31 in each year until 2008, are subject

to certain terms and conditions, and may be exercisable in certain other limited circumstances. 

The warrants were issued under a rights offering in which the maximum number of warrants

available under the rights offering were subscribed by holders of common shares. The warrants are

listed for trading on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol FCR.WT.

The warrants represent an additional means of increasing the Company’s capital base over time

without incurring significant issue costs. During the year 4,651,784 share purchase warrants were

exercised for proceeds of $54.9 million. As at December 31, 2003, there were 5,776,429 share

purchase warrants outstanding, which would represent additional equity of $68.2 million if

exercised.

Liquidity 

Funds from operations for 2003 totalled $60.1 million (2002 – $45.2 million). This amount was

available to fund payments on the cash component of the equity portion of convertible debentures

totalling $8.7 million, mortgage debt principal amortization of $18.7 million and dividends of $26.3

million. The resulting net generation of cash of $6.4 million, together with net mortgage refinancing,

The Company has

maintained a policy of

paying regular quarterly

dividends to common

shareholders since it

commenced operations

interim financing and the Company’s credit facilities, including the US$84 million facility secured

in 1994.

against the investment in Equity One, were used to fund the acquisition, expansion and

redevelopment of shopping centres, the acquisition and development of land, tenant inducements

and advances to the Company’s development partners. 

Cash and cash equivalents were $0.1 million at December 31, 2003 (2002 – $0.4 million). The

Company also has undrawn credit facilities totalling $73.0 million at December 31, 2003. In

addition, the Company had eight unlevered properties with a book value of approximately $21.6

million. Management believes that it has sufficient resources to meet its operational and investing

requirements in the near and longer term. 

Financing of unlevered projects and refinancing of existing projects in 2004 is expected to

generate additional cash. The actual level of future borrowings will be determined based upon the

level of liquidity required, the prevailing interest rate and debt market conditions.

Dividends

The Company has maintained a policy of paying regular quarterly dividends to common shareholders

since it commenced operations in 1994. Dividends are set taking into consideration the Company’s

capital requirements, its alternative sources of capital and common industry cash distribution practices. 

In 2003, the Company paid dividends of $1.14 per common share (2002 – $1.09 per common

share). These dividends represented a payout ratio of 83% in 2003 compared to 80% in 2002. The

Company is currently paying a quarterly dividend of $0.29 per common share. The annual dividend

has grown at a compound rate of approximately 5% since the Company commenced operations in

March 1994.

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

31

Management’s Discussion and Analysis continued

2003 FOURTH QUARTER RESULTS

Quarterly Analysis

($000s except per share and Other Data)

2003

2002

Q4

Q3

Q2

Q1

Q4

Q3

Q2

Q1

Property Rental 

Revenue

Net Operating Income

Net Income

Net Income/share

Net Income/share diluted

43,561

27,775

9,394

0.13

0.13

38,145

24,084

10,824

0.19

0.19

37,002

22,495

8,892

0.17

0.17

35,948

21,503

14,916

0.49

0.38

36,470

23,353

7,602

0.15

0.15

31,388

19,629

7,503

0.18

0.18

30,490

18,663

6,381

0.13

0.13

Funds from operations

17,654

16,085

13,451

12,863

14,709

11,212

10,496

Funds from operations/

27,287

16,672

8,148

0.28 

0.27

8,824

Share diluted

0.35

0.34

0.35

0.34

0.41

0.33

0.33

0.30

Weighted average shares 

outstanding

30,434,449 27,338,724 20,029,131 19,338,504 18,622,255

17,290,154

15,983,188

15,377,024

Weighted average 

diluted shares 

outstanding

Dividend

Total assets

Total mortgages and 

52,348,299 49,901,914 41,760,502 40,336,384 38,503,915

37,406,882

35,841,750

33,035,160

0.29

0.29

0.28

0.28

0.28

0.27

0.27

0.27

1,538,689

1,420,010

1,312,484

1,251,559

1,195,738

1,156,501

1,096,377

1,027,409

credit facilities

786,301

704,651

632,647

657,090

Shareholders’ equity

664,994

633,048

588,414

510,790

587,083

507,756

568,047

478,125

537,682

447,341

502,806

411,535

OTHER DATA

Number of properties

82

79

72

70

65

64

62

53

Gross leasable area

10,708,000

9,915,000

9,009,000

8,720,000

8,454,000

8,189,000

7,851,000

6,857,000

Occupancy %

93.1%

92.8%

91.9%

91.9%

91.7%

90.8%

92.6%

93.0%

The Company acquired three properties during the fourth quarter of 2003, for $97 million,

increasing the size of the portfolio by 514,000 square feet. These properties were financed with

$51 million fixed rate mortgage debt at a weighted average rate of 6.27%. In addition, 279,000

square feet of newly developed space came on line during the quarter.

Net operating income increased to $27.8 million from $23.4 million in the fourth quarter of the prior

year. $4.0 million of the increase was due to 2003 acquisitions, $0.2 million was the incremental impact of

acquisitions made in the fourth quarter of the prior year, $1.5 million was due to developments coming on

line during the year, $0.3 million was from same property growth. These increases were partially offset by a

$1.6 million one-time lease termination income received in the fourth quarter of 2002.

The strength of the acquisitions and leasing in the fourth quarter is further reflected in the

increase in the occupancy levels of the portfolio from 92.8% at September 30, 2003 to 93.1% at

the end of December.

In addition to the growth in the portfolio, the Company also increased the number of shares

outstanding during the quarter, by issuing 5.9 million new shares. The redemption and conversions

of the 8.5% convertible debentures resulted in the issuance of 3.9 million shares; 1.6 million shares

were issued as a result of exercise of the share purchase warrants; and 0.4 million shares were issued

as a result of satisfying the interest payment on the 7.25% convertible debentures in shares.

32

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

FFO per diluted share was 35 cents compared to 37 cents in the fourth quarter of 2002, adjusted

for a non-recurring $1.6 million (4 cents per diluted share) lease termination income. The decline in

the quarter is due to a 36% increase in the average diluted shares outstanding, combined with a

relative decline in percent rent traditionally received in the fourth quarter which has been received

more evenly throughout the year in 2003.

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND POLICIES

Summary of Critical Accounting Estimates

First Capital Realty’s significant accounting policies are described in Note 1 to the Consolidated

Financial Statements. Management believes the policies which are most subject to estimation and

management’s judgment are those as outlined below.

Property Acquisitions

For acquisitions subsequent to September 12, 2003, in accordance with CICA 1581 and CICA 3062,

management is required to perform the procedures listed below. Many of these procedures are

subject to estimation and management judgment.

•

•

Estimate the value of serviced land “as if vacant” as of the acquisition date;

Estimate the value of the building “as if vacant” as of the acquisition date;

• Allocate that value among land, site improvements and building;

• Allocate the value of the above and below-market leases to the intangible assets;

• Calculate the value and associated life of the tenant relationships, if any, by taking the direct

identifiable benefits of the tenant relationship and discounting that to its present value; and,

•

Estimate the fair value of the tenant improvements and leasing commission.

Impairment of Assets

Under Canadian GAAP, management is required to write down to fair value any long-lived asset that

is determined to have been permanently impaired. First Capital Realty’s long-lived assets consist of

investments in income properties and mortgages receivable. The fair value of investments in income

properties is dependent upon anticipated future cash flows from operations over the anticipated

holding period.

The review of anticipated cash flows involves subjective assumptions of estimated occupancy,

rental rates and a residual value. In addition to reviewing anticipated cash flows, management

assesses changes in business climates and other factors, which may affect the ultimate value of the

property. These assumptions are subjective and may not be ultimately achieved.

The fair value of mortgages receivable depends upon the financial covenant of the issuer and the

economic value of the underlying security.

In the event these factors result in a carrying value that exceeds the sum of the undiscounted

cash flows expected to result from the direct use and eventual disposition of the property, an

impairment would be recognized. 

Amortization

Amortization is recorded on buildings using a 5%, 40-year sinking fund basis. A significant portion

of the acquisition cost of each property is allocated to the building. The allocation of the acquisition

cost to the building and the determination of the useful life are based upon management’s

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

33

Management’s Discussion and Analysis continued

estimates. In the event the allocation to the building is inappropriate or the estimated useful life of

the buildings prove incorrect, the computation of amortization will not be appropriately reflected

over future periods.

Summary of Changes to Significant Accounting Policies

New accounting policies adopted by the Company in 2003 are as follows:

Funds from operations

Effective in 2003, First Capital Realty discontinued disclosure of funds from operations in its

Consolidated Financial Statements, in accordance with revisions to CICA Handbook Sections 1540

(“Cash Flow Statements”) and 3500 (“Earnings per Share”).

Accounting for operating leases acquired in either an asset acquisition or a business combination

Effective for transactions after September 12, 2003, in accordance with CICA Handbook Sections

1581 (“Business Combinations”) and 3062 (“Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets”), the purchase

price of income property is allocated to land, building, tenant improvements and intangibles (such as

the value of above and below-market leases, origination costs associated with in-place leases and the

value of tenant relationships, if any).

The values of the above and below-market leases are amortized and recorded as either a decrease

(in the case of above-market leases) or an increase (in the case of below-market leases) to property

rental revenue over the remaining term of the associated lease. The values associated with in-place

leases and tenant relationships are amortized over the expected term of the relationship, which

includes an estimated probability of the lease renewal, and its estimated term. In the event a tenant

vacates its leased space prior to the contractual termination of the lease and no rental payments are

being made per the lease, any unamortized balance of the related intangible will be expensed. The

tenant improvements and origination costs are amortized as an expense over the remaining life of the

lease or expensed in full in the event the lease is terminated prior to its contractual expiration date.

In 2003, five properties were acquired subsequent to the implementation of this new policy and

accounted for in accordance with the new requirements.

Stock-based compensation and other stock-based payments

During 2003, Section 3870 of the CICA Handbook was amended to require public companies to

expense all stock-based compensation over the vesting period, if any, based on the fair value of such

awards as measured at the grant date, effective January 1, 2004. These provisions permit prospective

application if the fair value based method is applied for fiscal years beginning before January 1,

2004. The Company adopted this policy in 2003 and recorded an expense for options issued during

the year. The fair value of options issued prior to January 1, 2003, which is not recorded as an

expense under the provisions of this new accounting policy, is disclosed along with pro forma net

income per share in Note 12 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Other changes that do not impact the Company in 2003 are as follows:

Guarantees

Effective January 1, 2003, the Company implemented the requirements of CICA Accounting Guideline

14, which requires a guarantor to disclose information about guarantees it has provided. Under the

Guideline, a guarantee is defined as a contract or indemnification agreement that requires an entity to

34

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

make payments to a third party contingent on future events. The disclosures are required even when

the likelihood of the guarantor having to make any payments under the guarantee is remote.

Impairment of long-lived assets

The CICA Handbook Section 3063 requires the use of a two-step process for determining when an

impairment exists and measuring the amount of the impairment. An asset is deemed to be impaired

if its carrying amount exceeds the sum of the undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the

direct use over its holding period and eventual disposition of the property. When impairment exists,

the impaired asset is written down to its estimated fair value. There was no impairment identified

in 2003.

Future changes in accounting policies

CICA Handbook Section 1100 clarifies the hierarchy of GAAP in Canada. It codifies the sources of

GAAP for Canadian companies and more clearly establishes the authority of sources of GAAP

outside of the CICA Handbook, such as U.S. GAAP. One of the major changes is the removal of

industry precedence as an appropriate source of GAAP. The impact of this section on First Capital

Realty includes the following:

Amortization of income properties

The sinking fund method of amortization of income properties, currently used by many Canadian

public real estate entities, including First Capital Realty, will be discontinued. Effective January 1,

2004, the Company will amortize income properties on a straight-line basis over their remaining

estimated useful lives. Management estimates the impact of this change will be to increase the

amortization in 2004 by a range of $13 million to $16 million dependent on the assessment of the

remaining estimated useful life.

Recognition of rental revenue

Certain leases provide for increases in rental payments over the lease term. Currently, revenue is

recognized as it becomes due. Under the new standard, the total amount of rental revenue to be

received from such leases is to be accounted for on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.

Accordingly, a receivable is recorded from the tenants for the current difference between the

straight-line rent and the rent that is contractually due from the tenant. The Company has adopted

this recommendation, on a prospective basis, effective January 1, 2004. Management has not

completed its review and calculation of the impact of this change.

Other future changes in accounting policies including the following:

Hedging relationships

Effective January 1, 2004, CICA Accounting Guideline 13 establishes specific conditions for when

hedge accounting may be applied. First Capital Realty has foreign exchange contracts which hedge

the dividend income from Equity One. The Company has adopted this recommendation effective

January 1, 2004.

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

35

Management’s Discussion and Analysis continued

Convertible debentures

CICA has issued amendments to Section 3860 of the Handbook that will require the Company’s

unsecured convertible debentures, presently classified as equity, to be presented as liabilities and the

distributions to debenture holders presently classified as a charge to equity to be presented as

interest expense. The amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning on or after November

2004 and are to be applied retroactively. The Company will adopt this recommendation effective

January 1, 2005.

RISK MANAGEMENT

First Capital Realty, as an owner of income property and development land, is exposed to numerous

business risks in the normal course of its business that can impact both short and long-term

performance. Income and development property are affected by general economic conditions and

local market conditions such as oversupply of similar property or a reduction in tenant demand. It is

the responsibility of management, under the supervision of the Board of Directors, to identify and, to

the extent possible, mitigate or minimize the impact of all such business risks. The major categories

of risk the Company encounters in conducting its business and the manner in which it takes actions

to minimize their impact are outlined below.

Operating Risk 

The Company’s most significant operating risk is the potential for reductions in revenue resulting

from an inability to maintain acceptable levels of occupancy and stable or increasing rental rates.

Portfolio occupancy

An anchor tenant or other tenant may experience a downturn in its business that may weaken its

financial condition. As a result, these tenants may default in performing their obligations under

(cid:3)(cid:3)  Anchor, National and 
Regional Tenants  

77%

(cid:3)  Local Tenants 
(cid:3)  Under  

Redevelopment 

(cid:3)  Vacant  

16%

2%

5%

their leases.

First Capital Realty focuses on securing well-capitalized retail tenants such as food supermarkets,

drug stores and discount department stores that provide consumers with basic necessities and

amenities as distinct from those that cater to more discretionary fashion demands. These tenants, in

addition to creating a stable source of long-term rental income, generate customer traffic for the

benefit of smaller retail and service tenants. The nature and relationship of the anchors to small shop

tenants and the balance between national and local retailers is a key strategy in establishing stable,

sustainable revenue from each of First Capital Realty’s properties. Approximately 77% of First Capital

Realty’s total gross leasable area is occupied by anchor, national and regional retail tenants.

Management believes that this makes the Company’s revenues less susceptible to general economic

swings as, even during economic downturns, consumers continue to purchase necessities such as

groceries, prescription drugs and basic clothing. 

The financial success of First Capital Realty’s tenants, operating in well-located, properly

maintained and successfully merchandised and positioned properties, will minimize the impact of this

risk on the Company. First Capital Realty’s lease arrangements with some of its tenants provide for

income protection and growth through rent escalations and through a participation in the tenants’

sales success in the form of percentage rents which are payable in addition to minimum rents. 

First Capital Realty typically enters into net leases whereby its tenants are responsible for payment

of taxes and costs of operating and managing the properties. These costs, in addition to mortgage

payments and capital expenditures must be paid regardless of whether the property is leased.

36

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

 
 
Nature of Tenancies 

The Company’s properties generate income through rent payments made by tenants of its

properties. Upon the expiry of any lease, there can be no assurance that the lease will be renewed or

the tenant replaced. The terms of any subsequent lease may be less favourable to the Company than

the existing lease. The Company could be adversely affected, in particular, if any major tenant ceases

to be a tenant and cannot be replaced on similar or better terms.

The following chart summarizes the top 25 tenants of the Company, which together represent

56.7% of the Company’s annualized minimum rent from its Canadian portfolio.

Percent

of Total

Percent

Annualized

of Total

Minimum

Number

of Stores

Square Feet

Square Feet

18

21

15

12

17

3

8

9

6

18

13

14

4

8

23

10

16

14

12

3

6

4

6

10

2

929,123

869,012

1,406,032

8.7%

8.1%

13.0% 

498,470

214,174

414,613

285,015

367,346

217,029

87,731

67,167

71,111

111,660

74,680

67,232

65,747

64,172

73,782

60,515

77,009

38,286

52,861

63,959

49,755

71,566

4.7%

2.0%

3.9%

2.7%

3.4%

2.0%

0.8%

0.6%

0.7%

1.0%

0.7%

0.6%

0.6%

0.6%

0.7%

0.6%

0.7%

0.4%

0.5%

0.6%

0.5%

0.7%

Rent

9.1%

8.2%

6.5%

4.3%

3.1%

2.8%

2.6%

2.5%

2.1%

1.7%

1.4%

1.3%

1.3%

1.2%

1.0%

1.0%

0.9%

0.9%

0.9%

0.7%

0.7%

0.7%

0.6%

0.6%

0.6%

272

6,298,047

58.8% 

56.7%

Tenant

1. Loblaws

2. Sobeys

3. Zellers

4. Canadian Tire / Mark’s

5. Shoppers Drug Mart

6. Wal-Mart

7. Canada Safeway

8. A&P

9. Metro

10. A Canadian Chartered Bank

11. A Canadian Chartered Bank

12. A Canadian Chartered Bank

13. Future Shop

14. LCBO

15. Tim Hortons / Wendy’s

16. A Canadian Chartered Bank

17. Rogers

18. Reitmans Group

19. Blockbuster

20. Winners

21. Pharma Plus

22. Chapters / Coles

23. Pharmacie Jean Coutu

24. A Buck or Two

25. Toys ‘R’ Us

Top 25 Tenants

Top 25 tenants by 
S&P credit rating

(cid:3)(cid:3)  AA  
(cid:3)  A 
(cid:3)  BBB 
(cid:3)  BB  
(cid:3)  B  
(cid:3)  Unrated 

9%

31%

34%

14%

4%

8%

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

37

Management’s Discussion and Analysis continued

Lease Maturities

First Capital Realty’s lease maturities are spread on a property-by-property basis, which helps to

generate a more stable cash flow and mitigate risks related to changing market conditions. Lease

expirations in each of the next ten years range from 3.7% to 8.9% of the total leased area in

the Canadian portfolio.

Date

Month-to-month

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

Number

of Stores

92

139

181

216

267

243

123

80

58

87

82

Square

Feet

182,030

277,724

585,457

742,339

780,104

889,777

547,494

368,857

666,198

634,224

677,766

Annualized

Percent

of Total

Average

Annual

Minimum

Minimum Annualized

Rent per

Rent at

Minimum Square Foot

Expiration

Rent

at Expiration

Percent

of Total

Square

Feet

1.7% $

1,542,549

4,377,828

7,759,979

10,170,280

12,888,598

1.2%

3.3%

5.8%

7.6%

9.7%

14,027,666

10.5%

9,773,894

6,073,761

8,019,487

9,881,879

7,768,642

7.3%

4.6%

6.0%

7.4%

5.8%

2.6%

5.5%

6.9%

7.3%

8.3%

5.1%

3.4%

6.2%

5.9%

6.3%

$

8.47

15.76

13.25

13.70

16.52

15.77

17.85

16.47

12.04

15.58

11.46

11.37

Thereafter

142

3,615,400

33.9%

41,111,877

30.8%

Annual minimum rent  
by geographic region

(cid:3)(cid:3)  Ontario  
(cid:3)  Quebec 
(cid:3)  Alberta 
(cid:3)  Other  

52%

25%

21%

2%

Total

1,710

9,967,370

93.1% $ 133,396,440 

100.0%

$ 13.38 

Geographic Diversification 

The existing First Capital Realty portfolio is concentrated in Ontario, Québec and Alberta. As a result,

economic and real estate conditions in these regions will significantly affect the Company’s revenues

and the value of its properties. There is a trade-off between operational efficiencies and market

influence that can be achieved by geographic concentration, and vulnerability to local market

influences that can be avoided by geographic diversification. First Capital Realty will seek to add

properties in areas where it currently owns shopping centres to take advantage of local market

knowledge, anchor tenant relationships and synergies in both management and leasing. The

Company does this while taking into account local market conditions that can affect occupancy rates

and rental income levels. 

Financial Risk 

The Company has outstanding indebtedness in the form of mortgages, credit facilities, and

convertible debentures and, as such, is subject to the risks normally associated with debt financing,

including the risk that the Company’s cash flow will be insufficient to meet required payments of

principal and interest. In particular, the aggregate principal amount of the convertible debentures

due and payable in 2007 and 2008 is $359 million.

38

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

There is a possibility that the Company’s internally generated cash may not be sufficient to repay

all of its outstanding indebtedness. However, the Company may elect to repay indebtedness through

refinancings or through the issuance of equity securities. In particular, under the terms of the

Company’s convertible debentures, the Company is permitted to elect to satisfy the principal amount

due on redemption or maturity of those debentures through the issuance of common shares. The

Company also has the option to satisfy interest payments on its 7.0% Debentures and 7.25% 

Debentures in the same manner. 

Upon the expiry of the term of the financing on any particular property owned by the Company,

refinancing on a conventional mortgage loan basis may not be available in the amount required or

may be available only on terms less favourable to the Company than the existing financing. Also, a

credit disruption in the capital markets could have an adverse impact on the Company’s ability to

meet its obligations and grow its business.

To limit the Company’s exposure to overall reductions in credit availability in poor economic times,

the Company’s strategy is to stagger its long-term debt maturities and maintain an adequate level of

cash or undrawn credit capacity. First Capital Realty also attempts to arrange stand-alone, limited

recourse project financing to further mitigate the potential risk of a lack of replacement financing. In

addition, the Company limits the amount of floating rate debt it will incur at any one time in order

to insulate itself from interest rate volatility. The Company also strives to maintain and improve its

access to capital markets.

Interest Rate Risk

Interest rates effect the profitability of commercial properties as interest paid on mortgages secured

by commercial properties represents a significant cost in the ownership of properties. 

The Company’s strategy to spread the maturities of its debt is also helpful to mitigate its exposure

to interest rate fluctuations. The following chart summarizes the Company’s fixed and variable

components of mortgages and credit facilities.

(thousands of dollars)

Fixed rate mortgage debt

7.5% debentures

Variable rate credit facilities – hedged

Variable rate credit facilities – unhedged

2003

2002

$ 639,733

81.4%

$ 424,683

70.5%

–

38,895

107,673

–

4.9%

13.7%

15,237

15,776

2.5%

2.6%

146,624

24.4%

Total mortgages and credit facilities

$ 786,301

100.0%

$ 602,320

100.0%

From time to time, the Company may enter into interest rate swap contracts to modify the interest

rate profile of its outstanding debt without an exchange of the underlying principal amount. Any

ongoing difference payable or receivable on such transactions is recorded as an adjustment to

interest expense.

Exchange Rate Risk

The Company’s U.S. investment is self-sustaining and financed in part by U.S. dollar-denominated

credit facilities, which are serviced by the cash flow generated by the dividends from its U.S.

investment. This reduces the Company’s exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates.

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

39

Management’s Discussion and Analysis continued

The Company has not traditionally fully hedged its net U.S. dollar asset position. Given that the

Company may not have sufficient access to borrowings denominated in U.S. dollars, it is subject to

fluctuations in currency exchange rates or regulations, or the costs of currency conversion, which

may, from time to time, adversely impact its financial position and results of operations. The book

value of U.S. dollar assets, net of U.S. dollar-denominated debt, is approximately US$60 million at

December 31, 2003. A 1% strengthening of the Canadian dollar against the U.S. dollar would result

in a $1.0 million decrease in the net book value of the Company’s net assets in the United States

and a decrease in cash flow of approximately $0.1 million.

Acquisition, Expansion and Development Risk 

The key to the Company’s ongoing success will be its ability to create and enhance value through the

skill, creativity and energy of its management team and the opportunities which the market presents.

First Capital Realty will continue to seek out acquisition, expansion and selective development

opportunities that offer acceptable risk-adjusted rates of return. The Company’s acquisition criteria

are stringent and its due diligence procedures are rigorous. First Capital Realty uses a team of

professionals, including lawyers, engineers, accountants and architects, to thoroughly analyze each

proposed acquisition prior to its completion. The Company’s senior management team performs a

detailed analysis and a personal inspection for each acquisition. First Capital Realty believes that

acquisitions should be undertaken only if there is the potential for long-term growth in operating

cash flow. Distressed properties are acquired only if the Company is satisfied that the property can

become economically viable in a short, predictable period of time.

Integral to this strategy is the Company’s ability to identify suitable acquisition or investment

opportunities that meet its criteria and are consistent with its growth strategy. In the future the

Company may not be successful in identifying suitable real estate assets or other businesses that

meet its acquisition criteria, or completing acquisitions or investments on satisfactory terms. Failure

to identify or complete acquisitions could reduce the number of acquisitions and may slow the

Company’s growth.

In addition, the Company competes for suitable real property investments with individuals,

corporations, real estate investment companies, trusts and other institutions (both Canadian and

foreign) which may seek real property investments similar to those desired by the Company. Many of

these investors may also have financial resources, which are comparable to, or greater than, those of

the Company. An increase in the availability of investment funds, and an increase of interest in real

property investments, would tend to increase competition for real property investments thereby

increasing purchase prices and reducing the yield thereon.

Further, the Company’s development commitments are subject to those risks usually attributable

to construction projects, which include (i) construction or other unforeseeable delays; (ii) cost

overruns; (iii) the failure of tenants to occupy and pay rent in accordance with existing lease

agreements, some of which are conditional; and (iv) increase in interest rates during the life of

the development.

40

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

Management believes

that the Company’s

shopping centres are

generally less susceptible

to economic downturns,

as they cater to the

basic needs of the

retail customer.

Environmental Risk 

Under various federal and provincial laws, the Company as an owner, and potentially as a person in

control or management of real property, could become liable for costs of investigation, remediation

and monitoring of certain contaminants, hazardous or toxic substances present at or released from

its properties. The failure to address such matters, if any, may adversely affect the ability to sell such

real estate or to borrow using such real estate as collateral, and could potentially also result in

claims, including proceedings by government regulators or third party lawsuits, against the owner

of the property. 

Shopping centres generally pose minimal environmental risk as very few tenants manufacture,

process or store substances that would be considered environmentally unsafe. The major exceptions

to this general rule can be gas stations situated on out-parcels adjacent to shopping centre

properties and some dry cleaning establishments. The primary responsibility for any environmental

remediation rests with the party responsible for creating the contamination, although the Company

may also be liable. First Capital Realty maintains a program of periodically reviewing and testing its

properties to determine if environmental problems exist and includes, as a standard covenant in its

leases, a prohibition against environmentally unsound activities. The Company undertakes a

professionally conducted environmental audit before it completes the acquisition of any property in

order to help mitigate environmental risk.

Economic Conditions

The economic conditions in the markets in which the Company operates can have a significant

impact on the Company’s financial success. Adverse changes in general or local economic conditions

can result in some retailers being unable to sustain viable businesses and meet their lease obligations

to the Company, and may also limit the Company’s ability to attract new or replacement tenants.

Management believes that First Capital Realty’s shopping centres are generally less susceptible to

economic downturns, as they cater to the basic needs of the retail customer by having food

supermarkets, drug stores, financial services, and discount department stores as tenants. In addition,

the impact of economic conditions on the overall First Capital Realty portfolio has been mitigated

through the long-term nature of its existing leases, the strength of its tenants and through

geographic diversification.

Effects of Inflation

Inflation has remained relatively low since First Capital Realty commenced operations in March 1994.

As a result, inflation has had a minimal impact on the Company’s operating performance to date.

Nevertheless, most of First Capital Realty’s long-term leases contain provisions designed to mitigate

the adverse impact of inflation. These provisions include a pass-through of operating costs, including

realty taxes and most management expenses, which insulates the Company from inflationary price

increases. In addition, some leases include clauses that allow the Company to receive percentage

rents based on tenants’ gross sales, which generally increase as prices rise. Many of the Company’s

long-term leases include rent escalation clauses, which increase rental rates over the term of the

lease at either pre-negotiated levels or levels determined by reference to increases in the Consumer

Price Index. Many of the Company’s non-anchor leases are for terms of five years or less, providing

the Company with the opportunity to achieve rent increases on renewal or when re-leasing the space. 

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

41

Management’s Discussion and Analysis continued

Foreign Equity Investments

The Company holds a significant equity investment in Equity One, and may acquire investments in

other U.S. REITs or real estate investment vehicles from time to time. The value of the Company’s

investments of this nature is subject to the risks inherent in investments in equity securities, including

the risk that the financial condition of the issuers of the equity securities held by the Company may

become impaired or that the general condition of the stock market may deteriorate. They are also

subject to risks associated with real property ownership, which are similar to those described for the

Company itself. Common stocks are susceptible to general stock market fluctuations and to volatile

increases and decreases in value as market confidence in, and perceptions of, their issuers change.

These investor perceptions are based on various and unpredictable factors including expectations

regarding government, economic, monetary and fiscal policies, inflation and interest rates, economic

expansion or contraction, and global or regional political, economic and banking crises.

In 2003, the Company

achieved its objectives

of growing the business,

increasing funds

from operations and

the public float of

its common shares,

resulting in a stronger

balance sheet.

General Uninsured Losses

The Company carries comprehensive general liability, fire, flood, extended coverage and rental loss

insurance with policy specifications, limits and deductibles customarily carried for similar properties.

There are, however, certain types of risk (generally of a catastrophic nature such as war, terrorist acts

or environmental contamination) which may be either uninsurable, in whole or in part, or in the

opinion of management, not economically insurable. Should an uninsured or underinsured loss

occur, the Company could lose its investment in, and anticipated profit and cash flows from, one or

more of its properties, and the Company would continue to be obligated to repay any recourse

mortgage indebtedness on such properties.

OUTLOOK

In 2003 First Capital Realty made significant progress in meeting all of its stated goals and objectives.

Specifically, the Company grew the business and generated solid increases in funds from operations,

while finishing the year with a stronger balance sheet and a larger public float of common shares.

Key operating performance measures achieved in 2003 are:

•

Invested $253 million in the acquisition of income-producing properties comprising 1.7 million

square feet of gross leasable area.

•

Invested $93 million in the acquisition of land, development and redevelopment at the

Company’s properties.

•

Increased the average rental rate per occupied square foot from $11.92 to $12.66 and the

portfolio occupancy from 91.7% to 93.1%.

Key measures of financial condition at December 31 are:

•

Increased total market capitalization by $0.5 billion to $1.6 billion.

• Decreased net debt to total market capitalization (convertible debentures treated as debt) from

81.4% to 66.1%.

42

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

For 2004, our business objectives are:

•

•

•

•

to increase the size of the Company’s income-producing portfolio while maintaining asset quality;

to increase the cash flow from operations through increased rental rates and portfolio occupancy;

to continue to grow the business at approximately the same debt ratio as at year-end 2003; and,

to increase the number of the Company’s publicly traded common shares and the public market

capitalization.

First Capital Realty has a very focused and clear strategy on managing and growing the

Company’s business, and management believes it is well positioned to continue to deliver increased

value to investors. Management remains optimistic that the Company will be able to continue

expansion of its portfolio through accretive acquisitions and development activities in 2004. The

Company’s superior locations and well maintained properties should continue to attract and retain

tenants that provide customers with daily necessities. As a result, management is confident that the

quality of the Company’s real estate will continue to generate stable cash flows in 2004 and superior

returns on investment over the long term.

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

43

Shopping Centre Portfolio

Location

Year Built
or Acquired

Gross Leasable
Area

Major or Anchor Tenants

Property Name
ONTARIO
Cedarbrae Mall

Toronto

1996

Fairview Mall

St. Catharines

1994

Meadowvale Town Centre

Mississauga

Gloucester City Centre
Brantford Mall
Brampton Corners

Ottawa
Brantford
Brampton

Tillsonburg Town Centre (2)

Tillsonburg

Parkway Centre
Bridgeport Plaza
Harwood Plaza
Stanley Park Mall
Appleby Mall
Queenston Place
Sheridan Plaza
University Plaza
Westney Heights Plaza
Ambassador Plaza
Festival Marketplace
Orleans Gardens (4)
McLaughlin Corners (4)
Norfolk Mall 
Maple Grove Village
Thickson Place
Byron Village
Credit Valley Town Plaza
Dufferin Corners (5)
Midland Lawrence Plaza
Eagleson Place
Towerhill Shopping Centre
Steeple Hill Shopping Centre
Wellington Corners
Northfield Centre (4)
Yonge-Davis Centre
3434 Lawrence
Delta Centre
Bayview Lane Plaza
Brooklin Towne Centre (4) 
Eagleson Cope Drive

QUÉBEC
Galeries Normandie

Peterborough
Waterloo
Ajax
Kitchener
Burlington
Hamilton
Toronto
Windsor
Ajax
Windsor
Stratford
Ottawa
Brampton
Tillsonburg
Oakville
Whitby
London
Mississauga
Toronto
Toronto
Ottawa
Peterborough
Pickering
London
Waterloo
Newmarket
Toronto
Cambridge
Markham
Whitby
Ottawa

Montréal

Centre Domaine
Les Galeries de Lanaudière (4)

Montréal
Lachenaie

Centre commercial Côte St. Luc Montréal

Plaza Delson
Carrefour St. Hubert
La Porte de Gatineau

Place Viau
Promenades Lévis

Delson
Longueuil
Gatineau

Montréal
Lévis

44

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

2003

2003
1995
2001

1994

1996
1994
1999
1997
2004
1995
1996
2001
2002
1994
1997
1997
2002
2004
2003
1997
2002
2003
2003
2002
1997
2001
2000
1999
1999
2003
2003
1998
2003
2003
2003

2002

2002
2002

2002

2002
2002
1994

2002
2004

474,000 

385,000 

370,000 

337,000 
320,000 
291,000 

244,000 

222,000 
211,000 
199,000 
188,000 
173,000
172,000 
168,000 
152,000 
148,000 
137,000 
126,000 
111,000 
110,000 
100,000
98,000 
93,000 
89,000 
84,000 
76,000 
76,000 
75,000 
70,000 
66,000 
62,000 
52,000 
50,000 
50,000 
49,000 
48,000 
39,000 
–
5,715,000 

224,000 

193,000 
184,000 

183,000 

164,000 
156,000 
155,000 

152,000 
141,000

Loblaws, Zellers, Canadian Tire, Toys ‘R’ Us, LCBO, Scotiabank,
CIBC, Bally Total Fitness
Food Basics (A&P), Zehrs (1) (Loblaws), Zellers, Cineplex,
Chapters, Office Depot, Future Shop, Mark’s Work Wearhouse,
LCBO, CIBC, Scotiabank
Dominion (A&P), Canadian Tire, Shoppers Drug Mart,
LCBO, TD Canada Trust, CIBC, Bank of Montreal
Loblaws, Zellers, Pharma Plus, Scotiabank, CIBC
Zehrs (Loblaws), Wal-Mart, Cineplex, LCBO, CIBC, SAAN
Fortino’s (Loblaws), Wal-Mart, Kelsey’s, Chapters, National Bank,
Scotiabank
Valu-Mart (Loblaws) (3), Zellers, Canadian Tire, LCBO, CIBC,
TD Canada Trust
Price Chopper (Sobeys), Zellers, Winners
Sobeys, Zellers, Rogers Video, Laurentian Bank
Food Basics (A&P), Shoppers Drug Mart, Blockbuster, Scotiabank
Zehrs (Loblaws), Zellers, Pharma Plus, LCBO, TD Canada Trust
Loblaws, Pharma Plus, Bank of Montreal, LCBO
Zellers, Mark’s Work Wearhouse, Penningtons (Reitmans)
Food Basics (A&P), Zellers
A&P, Canadian Tire, Shoppers Drug Mart, Bank of Montreal
Sobeys, Shoppers Drug Mart, CIBC, Scotiabank, TD Canada Trust
Zellers, LCBO, CIBC, Scotiabank
Sears (8), Canadian Tire (1)
Your Independent Grocer (Loblaws), Rogers Video, CIBC, Scotiabank
A&P, Shoppers Drug Mart, Rogers Video, Pizza Hut, Royal Bank
Zehrs (Loblaws) (1), Wal-Mart
Sobeys, Pharma Plus, CIBC, Rogers Video
A&P, Toys ‘R’ Us (1), CIBC, TD Canada Trust
A&P, Pharma Plus, LCBO, Rogers Video, TD Canada Trust
Loblaws, Pharma Plus, Rogers Video, CIBC, TD Canada Trust
Winners, Shoppers Drug Mart, TD Canada Trust
Price Chopper (Sobeys)
Loblaws, CIBC
Sobeys, Government of Canada
Price Chopper (Sobeys), Shoppers Drug Mart, Blockbuster
Price Chopper (Sobeys), Shoppers Drug Mart
Sobeys, Pharma Plus, Rogers Video, Royal Bank
Sleep Country

Price Chopper (Sobeys)
Food Basics (A&P), Bank of Montreal
Price Chopper (Sobeys)
Loblaws

IGA (Sobeys), Provigo (Loblaws), Rossy, Royal Bank,
Bank of Montreal, SAQ, Baron Sports
Metro (4), Zellers, Rossy, CIBC
Staples, Winners, Future Shop, Sears Home, Pier 1 Imports,
Home Depot (1)
IGA (Sobeys), Jean Coutu, SAQ, Blockbuster, Royal Bank,
World Gym
Loblaws, Jean Coutu, Cineplex, SAQ, National Bank
Provigo (Loblaws), Jean Coutu, CIBC, Bombardier
Maxi (Loblaws), Toys ‘R’ Us (1), Future Shop, CIBC, TD Canada 
Trust, SAQ
Maxi (Loblaws), Zellers
Metro, Bank of Montreal, SAQ

Property Name
La Porte de Châteauguay
Centre commercial Beaconsfield Montréal
Montréal
Centre commercial Wilderton

Location
Châteauguay

Centre Maxi Trois-Rivières

Trois-Rivières

Place Pointe-aux-Trembles
Les Galeries de Repentigny
Place Fleury
Centre commercial 
Maisonneuve (2)

Carrefour Vanier
Les Promenades du Parc
Plaza Don Quichotte 
Centre commercial Van Horne
Place des Cormiers
Place Vilamont
Carrefour Don Quichotte
Plaza Laval Élysée 
Place Cité Des Jeunes
Galeries Brien
Place Nelligan (5)
Le Campanîle
Place de la Colline 
Toys ‘R’ Us / Pier 1 Imports
Place Seigneuriale 
Place Provencher 
Carrefour du Versant
Place Roland Therrien
Place du Commerce 
Village des Valeurs
Place Bordeaux (6)

Montréal
Repentigny
Montréal

Montréal
Québec City
Longueuil
Île Perrot
Montréal
Sept-Îles
Laval
Île Perrot
Laval
Gatineau
Repentigny
Gatineau
Montréal
Chicoutimi
Montréal
Québec City
Montréal
Gatineau
Longueuil
Montréal
Laval
Gatineau

WESTERN CANADA
Northgate Centre
South Park Centre

Edmonton, AB
Edmonton, AB

Red Deer Village

Red Deer, AB

Year Built
or Acquired
1995
2002
2002

2003

2002
1997
2002

2003
2004
1997
2004
2002
2004
2002
2004
2004
2001
2002
2002
2003
2004
2002
2004
2004
2003
2000
2004
2002
2002

1997
1996

1999

Royal Oak (7)
The Village Market
McKenzie Towne Centre
Gateway Village
Tuscany Market
West Lethbridge Towne Centre 
Old Strathcona (4)
Sherwood Centre
London Place West
Regent Park Shopping Centre
Leduc Towne Square 
Sherwood Towne Square
Registan Shopping Centre

Calgary, AB
2003
Sherwood Park, AB 1997
2003
Calgary, AB
1994
St. Albert, AB
2003
Calgary, AB
1998
Lethbridge, AB
Edmonton, AB
2003
Sherwood Park, AB 1997
1998
Calgary, AB
1999
Regina, SK
1997
Leduc, AB
Sherwood Park, AB 1997
1999
Regina, SK

MARITIMES
Cole Harbour Shopping Centre
Ropewalk Lane

Dartmouth, NS
St. John’s, NL

1997
1997

TOTAL CANADA

Gross Leasable
Area

132,000 
124,000 
124,000 

122,000 

121,000 
119,000 
115,000 

113,000 
107,000
103,000 
99,000
80,000 
75,000
72,000 
72,000
63,000
59,000 
58,000 
57,000 
56,000 
52,000
52,000 
50,000
46,000
43,000 
42,000 
40,000
27,000 
17,000 
3,792,000

513,000 
378,000 

201,000 

176,000 
113,000 
109,000 
107,000 
86,000 
83,000 
79,000 
76,000 
71,000 
66,000 
48,000 
41,000 
26,000 
2,173,000

52,000 
40,000 
92,000 
11,772,000

Major or Anchor Tenants
Zellers, Blockbuster
Metro, Pharmaprix (Shoppers Drug Mart), SAQ, Royal Bank
Metro, Pharmaprix (Shoppers Drug Mart), SAQ, Royal Bank,
Laurentian Bank
Maxi (Loblaws), Value Village, Jean Coutu, Blockbuster,
Bank of Montreal
Metro, Rossy, Jean Coutu
Super C (Metro), Pharmaprix (Shoppers Drug Mart), Royal Bank
Metro, Pharmaprix (Shoppers Drug Mart), SAQ

Provigo (Loblaws), Canadian Tire, TD Canada Trust, SAQ
Toys ‘R’ Us
IGA (Sobeys), Blockbuster, Laurentian Bank
IGA (Sobeys), SAQ, Caisse populaire Desjardins
IGA (Sobeys), Pharmaprix (Shoppers Drug Mart), Royal Bank
Provigo (Loblaws), Bureau en Gros (Staples), SAQ
Provigo (Loblaws), Jean Coutu, Laurentian Bank
Metro, Pharmacie Essaim
Provigo (Loblaws), Pharmaprix (Shoppers Drug Mart)
Metro, Uniprix
IGA (Sobeys), Uniprix
IGA (Sobeys)
Pharmaprix (Shoppers Drug Mart), Bank of Montreal
Provigo (Loblaws), Uniprix
Toys ‘R’ Us, Pier 1 Imports
Metro, Royal Bank, Nautilus Plus
Bureau en Gros (Staples), Uniprix
IGA (Sobeys)
Super C (Metro) (1), Scotiabank, Blockbuster
IGA (Sobeys), Jean Coutu
Value Village
Pharmaprix (Shoppers Drug Mart)

Safeway, Zellers, Future Shop, Sport Mart, Royal Bank
Canadian Tire, Zellers, Toys ‘R’ Us (1), Office Depot (Safeway),
Linens ‘n Things, Laura’s Shoppes, Sport Chek
Sobeys, Canadian Tire, Mark’s Work Wearhouse, Sport Mart,
TD Canada Trust, Rogers Video
Sobeys, Wal-Mart
Safeway, London Drugs, Scotiabank
Sobeys, Super Drug Mart, Blockbuster
Safeway, CIBC, Royal Bank, Scotiabank
Sobeys, Super Drug Mart, Scotiabank
Safeway, Home Hardware, Blockbuster
Canada Post, Edward D. Jones
Save-on-Foods (1), CIBC, Rogers Video
London Drugs, Rogers Video, Bank of Montreal
Safeway, Scotiabank
Safeway (1), Canadian Tire (1), Shoppers Drug Mart, SAAN
Home Depot (1), Staples
Safeway, Scotiabank

Sobeys (1), Canadian Tire (1), Shoppers Drug Mart, TD Canada Trust
Dominion (Loblaws) (1)

(1) Tenant (or other) owned.
(2) Interest is leasehold.
(3) The store is currently unoccupied, however, the tenant continues to pay rent.
(4) 50% interest owned by First Capital Realty Inc.

(5) 75% interest owned by First Capital Realty Inc.
(6) 80% interest owned by First Capital Realty Inc.
(7) 60% interest owned by First Capital Realty Inc.
(8) Sub-tenant

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

45

Management’s Responsibility

The accompanying consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of

management and have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted

accounting principles.

The preparation of financial statements necessarily involves the use of estimates based

on management’s judgment, particularly when transactions affecting the current

accounting period cannot be finalized with certainty until future periods. The

consolidated financial statements have been properly prepared within reasonable limits of

materiality and in light of information available up to March 12, 2004.

Management is also responsible for the maintenance of financial and operating

systems, which include effective controls to provide reasonable assurance that the

Company’s assets are safeguarded and that reliable financial information is produced.

The Board of Directors is responsible for ensuring that management fulfills its

responsibilities through its Audit Committee whose members are not involved in day-to-

day operations of the Company. Each quarter the Audit Committee meets with

management and, as necessary, with the independent auditors, Deloitte & Touche LLP, to

satisfy itself that management’s responsibilities are properly discharged and to review and

report to the Board on the consolidated financial statements.

In accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the independent auditors

conduct an examination each year in order to express a professional opinion on the

consolidated financial statements.

Dori J. Segal

Karen H. Weaver, CPA

President and Chief Executive Officer

Chief Financial Officer

46

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

Auditors’ Report

To the Shareholders of First Capital Realty Inc.

We have audited the consolidated balance sheets of First Capital Realty Inc. as at

December 31, 2003 and 2002 and the consolidated statements of operations, deficit and

cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of

the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial

statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing

standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform an audit to obtain

reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.

An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and

disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting

principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the

overall financial statement presentation.

In our opinion, these consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material

respects, the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 2003 and 2002 and

the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended in accordance

with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles.

Chartered Accountants

Toronto, Ontario

March 12, 2004

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

47

Consolidated Balance Sheets

December 31 (thousands of dollars)

2003

2002

ASSETS

Real Estate Investments

Shopping centres (note 3)

$ 1,201,330 

$

875,617 

Land and shopping centres under development (note 4)

62,845 

Investment in Equity One, Inc. (note 5)

Loans and mortgages receivable (note 6)

211,412 

19,854 

51,555 

208,972 

16,838 

Other assets (note 7)

Amounts receivable

Cash and cash equivalents (note 8(b))

Future income tax assets (note 15)

LIABILITIES

1,495,441 

1,152,982 

20,397 

7,134 

79 

15,638 

18,255 

4,541 

365 

19,595 

$ 1,538,689 

$ 1,195,738 

Mortgages and credit facilities (note 8)

$

786,301 

$

587,083 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (note 9)

Convertible debentures payable (note 10)

Debentures payable (note 11)

Future income tax liabilities (note 15)

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (note 12)

54,410 

20,234 

– 

12,750 

873,695 

664,994 

38,356 

41,272 

15,237 

6,034 

687,982 

507,756 

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements

$ 1,538,689

$ 1,195,738 

Approved by the Board of Directors:

Chaim Katzman

Director 

Dori J. Segal

Director

48

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

Consolidated Statements of Operations

Year ended December 31 

(thousands of dollars, except per share amounts)

2003

2002

REVENUE

Property rental revenue 

Interest and other income 

EXPENSES

Property operating costs 

Interest expense (note 13) 

Amortization (note 14) 

Corporate expenses 

Equity income from Equity One, Inc. (note 5) 

Income before the undernoted 

Dilution gain on investment in Equity One, Inc. (note 5) 

Income before income and other taxes 

Income and other taxes (note 15):

Current

Future

Net income

Net earnings per common share (note 16)

Basic and diluted

$

154,656 

$

125,635 

2,715 

157,371 

58,799 

43,324 

12,574 

8,575 

123,272 

19,095 

53,194 

17,911 

71,105 

4,917 

22,162 

27,079 

44,026 

0.91 

$

$

2,607 

128,242 

47,318 

40,626 

9,931 

6,833 

104,708 

21,606 

45,140 

3,290 

48,430 

5,274 

13,522 

18,796 

29,634 

0.74 

$

$

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

49

Consolidated Statements of Deficit

Year ended December 31 (thousands of dollars)

2003

2002

Deficit, beginning of year

Net income for the year

$

(85,757)

$

(69,324)

44,026 

29,634 

Interest and accretion on equity component of convertible

debentures (net of tax of $10,288; 2002 – $10,632)

(21,877)

Issuance of rights to acquire warrants 

Dividends

Deficit, end of year

–

(30,507)

(17,159)

(10,210)

(18,698)

$

(94,115)

$

(85,757)

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements

50

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Year ended December 31 (thousands of dollars)

2003

2002

CASH FLOW PROVIDED BY (USED IN):
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income
Items not affecting cash

Amortization (note 14)
Amortization of financing fees
Loss (gain) on disposition of marketable securities
Loss (gain) on disposition of shopping centres
Non-cash compensation expense
Equity income from Equity One, Inc.
Dilution gain on investment in Equity One, Inc.
Future income taxes
Deferred leasing costs
Dividends received from Equity One, Inc.
Net change in non-cash operating items
Cash provided by operating activities
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Acquisition of shopping centres
Acquisition of land for development
Acquisition of intangible assets and liabilities
Proceeds on disposition of land and shopping centres
Redevelopment of shopping centres
Expenditures on land and shopping centres under

development

Investment in common shares of Equity One, Inc.
Acquisition of First Capital Inc.
Advances to development partners
Investment in marketable securities
Disposition of marketable securities
Cash used in investing activities
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds of mortgage financings and credit facilities
Repayments of mortgages payable and credit facilities
Payment of financing fees 
Issuance of common shares
Issuance of convertible debentures 
Repayment or retirement of debentures
Payments on convertible debentures, net of 

interest expensed
Payment of dividends
Cash provided by financing activities
Effect of currency rate movement on cash balances
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the year
Cash and cash equivalents, end of the year
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
Cash income taxes paid
Cash interest paid (note 13)

$

44,026 

$

29,634 

11,364 
1,210 
(74)
275 
273 
(19,095)
(17,911)
22,162 
(4,886)
19,033 
8,410 
64,787 

(235,309)
(6,266)
(1,376)
2,911 
(12,695)

(71,280)
(29,375)
– 
(4,590)
(3,768)
4,908 
(356,840)

317,107 
(110,086)
(2,665)
137,618 
– 
(15,057)

(8,715)
(26,322)
291,880 
(113)
(286)
365 
79 

5,386 
55,647 

$

$
$

8,859 
1,072 
138 
(591)
– 
(21,606)
(3,290)
13,522 
(5,488)
18,575 
(1,646)
39,179 

(105,502)
(21,100)
–
8,770 
(5,030)

(49,759)
(13,209)
1,657 
(936)
(5,551)
6,966 
(183,694)

128,890 
(25,097)
(1,523)
22,106 
5,000 
(553)

(10,188)
(17,631)
101,004 
(75)
(43,586)
43,951 
365 

4,664 
52,840 

$

$
$

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

51

Notes to the 
Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2003 and 2002

1 Significant

Accounting Policies

The Company was incorporated under the laws of Ontario to engage in the business of acquiring,

expanding, developing, redeveloping and owning neighbourhood and community shopping centres.

The Company’s accounting policies and its standards of financial disclosure are in accordance with

Canadian generally accepted accounting principles. The Company’s significant accounting policies

are as follows: 

(a) Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, its wholly-owned

subsidiaries, trusts, and the Company’s proportionate share of assets, liabilities, revenues and

expenses of partnership and limited liability corporate ventures, which are accounted for using

the proportionate consolidation method. The Company’s investment in Equity One, Inc. is

accounted for on the equity basis.

(b) Shopping Centres 

Shopping centres are stated at cost less accumulated amortization. If it is determined that the

carrying amount of a property exceeds the undiscounted estimated future net cash flows

expected to be received from the ongoing use and residual worth of the property, it is reduced to

its estimated fair value.

In accordance with CICA 1581 and CICA 3062, effective for transactions after September 12,

2003, the purchase price of shopping centre properties is allocated to land, building, tenant

improvements, and intangibles such as the value of above and below-market leases, origination

costs associated with in-place leases and the value of tenant relationships, if any.

(c) Land and Shopping Centres Under Development

Land and shopping centres under development are stated at cost. If it is determined that the

carrying amount of a property exceeds the undiscounted estimated future net cash flows

expected to be received from the ongoing use and residual worth of the completed property,

after taking into account estimated costs to complete the development, it is reduced to its

estimated fair value.

Cost includes all expenditures incurred in connection with the acquisition, development,

redevelopment and initial leasing of the properties. These expenditures include acquisition costs,

construction costs, initial leasing costs, other direct costs, building improvement costs and

carrying costs. Carrying costs (including property taxes and interest on both specific and general

debt, net of operating results) are capitalized to the cost of the properties until the accounting

completion date (which is based on achieving a satisfactory occupancy level within a

predetermined time limit). Upon completion, the properties are classified as shopping centres.

(d) Property Rental Revenue

Property rental revenue includes rents earned from tenants under lease agreements, including

percentage participation rents, property tax and operating cost recoveries, and incidental income,

including lease cancellation payments.

52

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

(e) Amortization

The Company follows the sinking-fund method of amortizing its buildings and improvements.

Under this method, amortization is charged to income in increasing annual amounts consisting of

fixed annual sums, together with interest compounded at the rate of 5% per annum, so as to

fully amortize the properties over their estimated useful lives, which vary but do not exceed 40

years.

Leasing fees and tenant inducements incurred on securing leases, other than initial leases, are

amortized over the term of such leases on a straight-line basis.

The values of the above and below-market leases are amortized and recorded as either an

increase (in the case of below-market leases) or a decrease (in the case of above-market leases)

to property rental revenue over the remaining term of the associated leases. The value of in-place

leases and tenant relationships is amortized over the expected term of the relationship. Tenant

improvements are amortized over the remaining life of the associated leases.

The Company amortizes commitment fees and other costs incurred in connection with debt

financing over the term of such financing on a straight-line basis.

(f) Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents are comprised of cash and short-term market investments with

original maturities of three months or less.

(g) Foreign Currency

The Company carries on business in the United States through operationally and financially self-

sustaining entities.

Assets and liabilities denominated in United States dollars are translated into Canadian dollars

at year-end exchange rates. The resulting net gains or losses are accumulated as a separate

component of shareholders’ equity. Revenues and expenses denominated in United States dollars

are translated at the weighted average daily exchange rate for the year.

(h) Derivative Financial Instruments

Derivative financial instruments are utilized by the Company in the management of its foreign

currency and interest rate exposures. The Company does not utilize derivative financial

instruments for trading or speculative purposes.

The Company uses forward exchange contracts to manage its foreign exchange risk

exposures. The resulting gains or losses on forward exchange contracts, which represent

designated hedges of foreign currency-denominated cash flows, are recorded in the cumulative

translation account in shareholders’ equity as an offset to the above gains or losses. Any excess

gains or losses arising from differences between the notional amount of the forward exchange

contracts and the actual cash flows are recorded in the consolidated statements of operations.

From time to time, the Company may enter into interest rate swap contracts to modify the

interest rate profile of its outstanding debt without an exchange of the underlying principal

amount. The initial cost of entering into such transactions is recorded as interest expense over the

term of the debt. Any ongoing difference payable or receivable on such transactions is recorded

as an adjustment to interest expense.

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

53

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

1 Significant 

Accounting Policies

continued

(i) Convertible Debentures

The Company presents its convertible debentures in their debt and equity component parts

where applicable, as follows:

(i) The debt component represents the value of the semi-annual interest obligations to be

satisfied by cash, discounted at the rate of interest that would have been applicable to a

debt-only instrument of comparable term and risk at the date of issue. As a result, a portion

of the semi-annual interest payments has been treated as a reduction of the debt component

and the remainder as interest expense.

(ii) The equity component of the convertible debentures is presented under “Shareholders’

Equity” in the consolidated balance sheets. A value is ascribed to the equity component as a

result of the Company’s ability upon maturity to convert the debentures into common shares,

and is increased over its term to the full face value of the debentures by an annual charge to

the deficit. In addition, debentures that provide the Company with the ability to satisfy the

interest payments through the issuance of common shares are also included in the equity

component of convertible debentures. A value is also ascribed to the conversion right granted

to the holder, which remains a fixed amount over the term of the debentures.

(iii) Debenture issue costs are proportionately allocated to their respective debt and equity

components. The debt component of the issue costs is classified as deferred financing costs,

and is amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of the debentures. The equity

component of the issue costs reduces the carrying value of the equity component of the

convertible debentures.

(j) Income Taxes

Income taxes are accounted for using the liability method. Under this method, future income

taxes are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of differences between the

carrying amount of balance sheet items and their corresponding tax values. Future income taxes

are computed using substantively enacted corporate income tax rates for the years in which the

differences are expected to reverse.

(k) Stock-Based Compensation Plan

The Company has a stock-based compensation plan, which is described in note 12(d). Any

consideration paid on the exercise of stock options is credited to share capital. 

The Company accounts for stock-based compensation using the fair value method. Under the

fair value method, compensation expense for stock-based compensation is measured at fair value

at the grant date using an option pricing model and is recognized over the vesting period.

(l) Use of Estimates

The preparation of the Company’s financial statements in conformity with Canadian generally

accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that

affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and

liabilities at the balance sheet date and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during

the reporting year. Actual results could differ from such estimates.

54

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

2 Change in 

Accounting Policy

The Company has a stock-based compensation plan as described in note 12(d). Effective January 1,

2003, the Company has adopted the new recommendations of the Canadian Institute of Chartered

Accountants with respect to stock-based compensation. The new standard requires stock-based

payments and direct awards made to non-employees and direct awards, stock appreciation rights

and similar awards to employees that are settled in cash or equity instruments to be determined

using a fair value based method.

In accordance with the new standard, the Company recognizes compensation expense for stock-

based compensation awards at the fair value as at the granting date over the vesting period. This

change has been made on a prospective basis, and as such applies only to grants made on or after

January 1, 2003.

During the year ended December 31, 2003, the Company granted 250,500 options which had

an approximate fair value of $0.3 million at the time of issue. In accordance with the new standard,

$0.1 million has been recorded as an expense in the consolidated statements of operations.

Effective January 1, 2003, the Company has adopted the new recommendations of the Canadian

Institute of Chartered Accountants with respect to impairment of long-lived assets. The adoption of

this standard had no impact on the consolidated financial statements.

3 Shopping

Centres

(thousands of dollars)

Land

Buildings and improvements

Deferred leasing costs

Accumulated amortization

2003

2002

$

237,057

$ 154,856

984,927

21,634

1,243,618

(42,288)

738,512

15,418

908,786

(33,169)

$ 1,201,330

$ 875,617

In 2003, the Company acquired interests in 18 properties totalling 1.7 million square feet for

$249.2 million. The properties were financed with $107.1 million in cash, $10.0 million in assumed

mortgages, $129.6 million in new mortgages, and $2.5 million in shares of the Company.

In 2002, in addition to the eight properties acquired as part of the FCI transaction described in

note 19, the Company acquired ten properties totalling 1.2 million square feet for a total of

$105.5 million. These properties were financed with $53.9 million in cash, $15.0 million with a

short-term vendor take back mortgage which was repaid before year end, $35.7 million in new

mortgages, and $0.9 million in shares of the Company.

The Company’s interests in two leasehold properties (2002 – one), have a net book value of

$21.8 million (2002 – $16.5 million) net of accumulated amortization of $1.8 million (2002 –

$1.6 million).

4 Land and Shopping

Centres Under

Development

Interest and general and administrative expenses capitalized to development properties during the

year ended December 31, 2003 totalled $3.5 million, (2002 – $1.8 million) and $0.3 million (2002 –

$0.3 million), respectively. The costs to complete projects currently under development are estimated

at $40 million of which $28 million has been committed.

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

55

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

5 Investment in 

Equity One, Inc.

Equity One, Inc. (“Equity One”) (NYSE: EQY), is a self-administered and self-managed real estate

investment trust in the United States. The following table summarizes the activity of the investment

in Equity One.

(thousands of dollars)

2003

2002

Investment in Equity One, beginning of year

$

208,972

$ 190,774

Equity income

Less dividends received

Purchase of Equity One common shares (a)

Dilution gain (b)

Cumulative currency effect 

19,095

(19,033)

29,375

17,911

(44,908)

21,606

(18,575)

13,209

3,290

(1,332)

Investment in Equity One, end of year (c)

$

211,412

$ 208,972

Weighted average ownership interest in Equity One

20%

33%

The Company and Equity One are each indirectly controlled subsidiaries of Gazit Globe (1982) Ltd.

(“Gazit”), an Israeli corporation trading on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange. 

(a) In connection with a private placement and a public offering of Equity One’s common shares and

through participation in Equity One’s dividend reinvestment plan, the Company’s U.S. subsidiaries

acquired an additional 1,396,169 (2002 – 630,286) common shares of Equity One at an average

price of US$14.35 (2002 – US$13.26) per share.

(b) Equity One’s number of common shares outstanding increased from 34.2 million to 68.7 million,

resulting in a reduction of the Company’s ownership interest in Equity One from 33% at

December 31, 2002 to 18% at December 31, 2003. As a result, the Company has recorded a

dilution gain of $17.9 million (2002 – $3.3 million) during the year.

(c) The closing price on the NYSE of Equity One’s common shares at December 31, 2003 was

US$16.88 (December 31, 2001 – US$13.35) per share. The book value per share of the

Company’s investment in Equity One at December 31, 2003 is US$13.02 (December 31, 2002 –

US$11.90). At December 31, 2003, 68.7 million (December 31, 2002 – 34.2 million) shares of

Equity One were outstanding, of which 12.5 million shares (December 31, 2002 – 11.1 million

shares) were held by the Company.

6 Loans and Mortgages

Receivable

(thousands of dollars)

Loans receivable from development partners (a)

Loans and mortgages receivable (b)

2003

17,885

1,969

19,854

$

$

2002

12,148 

4,690

16,838

$

$

(a) The Company has funded its partners’ share of certain development activities. The loans bear

interest at an average of 10% and are repayable from the partners’ share of proceeds generated

from refinancings or sales. The Company has taken assignments of the development partners’

equity interests in the development partnerships as security for the loans receivable.

(b) The Company has interests in various loans and mortgages receivable which bear interest at

varying rates currently ranging from 8% to 9% per annum, are secured by real estate

assets similar in nature to the Company’s shopping centres and mature over varying periods

through 2021.

56

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

7 Other Assets

8 Mortgages and 

Credit Facilities

(thousands of dollars)

Deferred financing, issue and interest rate hedge costs

$

(net of accumulated amortization of $6,042 (2002 – $5,627))

Prepaid expenses and other assets

Deposits and costs on properties under option

Intangible assets purchased on acquisition of properties

2003

7,188

9,324

2,310

1,575

2002

$

7,861

7,200

3,194

–

$

20,397

$

18,255

(a) Mortgages and credit facilities, are secured by shopping centres and the Equity One common

shares.

(thousands of dollars)

Canada

Fixed rate

Floating rate

Canada

$ 639,733

37,758

$ 677,491

2003

U.S.

Total

2002

Total

$ 38,895

$ 678,628

$ 440,459

69,915

107,673

146,624

$ 108,810

$ 786,301

$ 587,083

Fixed rate financing bears interest at an average fixed rate of 7.0% (2002 – 7.3%) and matures

in years ranging from 2004 to 2019. Floating rate financing bears interest at floating rates

determined by reference to Canadian prime lending and bankers’ acceptance rates and matures

by 2005.

United States

Floating rate financing bears interest at the London Inter-Bank Offering Rate (“LIBOR”) plus 150 –

220 basis points and matures in 2007. Floating rate financing of $13.0 million (US$10.0 million)

has been capped at 7.0% until September 2006. Fixed rate financing is comprised of LIBOR swap

agreements on a notional US$30 million (2002 – US$10 million) at an average fixed rate of 4.3%

(2002 – 4.6%) plus applicable spreads and matures by 2013.

The following table summarizes the principal repayments of mortgages and credit facilities, as

at December 31, 2003.

(thousands of dollars)

2004 

2005

2006

2007

2008

Thereafter

Canada

$

56,907

U.S.

Total

$

12,634

$

69,541

47,653

31,400

63,126

42,936

435,469

$ 677,491

6,416

12,629

77,131

–

–

54,069

44,029

140,257

42,936

435,469

$ 108,810

$ 786,301

(b) At December 31, 2003, the Company has $73.0 million of undrawn credit facilities, which are

secured by certain shopping centres and a portion of its investment in Equity One, available for

acquisitions, development, and general corporate purposes. In addition, the Company has

unencumbered shopping centres with a book value of approximately $21.6 million.

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

57

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

9 Accounts Payable and

Accrued Liabilities

(thousands of dollars)

Trade payables and accruals

Accrued interest

Dividends payable

Tenant deposits

Deferred income and other

2003

2002

$

29,631

$

18,324

9,696

9,399

2,414

3,270

9,325

5,219

1,530

3,958

$

54,410

$

38,356

10 Convertible

Debentures

Payable

Deferred income and other includes $0.3 million, representing the value of below-market leases for

properties acquired after September 12, 2003.

As at December 31, 2003, the Company has outstanding three series of convertible debentures. All

of the debentures are unsecured subordinated debentures, require interest payable semi-annually

and are convertible into common stock of the Company at the holders’ option until the day prior to

the redemption date. In addition, the Company has the right to settle its obligations to repay

principal upon redemption or maturity by issuing common stock. If the Company chooses to

issue common stock, it is to be valued at 95% of the weighted average trading price for the

20 consecutive trading days ending five days prior to the redemption or maturity date, as may be

applicable. In the case of the 7.0% and the 7.25% series, the Company also has the option, subject

to regulatory approval, of settling interest due from time to time by way of the issue of common

shares valued in the same fashion as with respect to the repayment of principal on those debentures. 

The following table summarizes the other terms of the convertible debentures.

Interest Rate Conversion Price

Maturity

Earliest Redemption Date

7.875%

$16.43 per common share

January 31, 2007

January 31, 2003

7.00%

7.25%

$22.71 per common share

February 28, 2008

February 28, 2004

$24.40 per common share

June 30, 2008

June 30, 2004

The following table summarizes the components of the Company’s convertible debentures.

(thousands of dollars)

2003

Interest Rate

Principal

Liability

Equity

Principal

2002

Liability

Equity

8.50%

7.875%

7.00%

7.25%

$

–

$

–

$

–

$

57,441

$

15,580

$

43,557

97,522

99,999

161,702

20,234

–

–

81,088

102,153

154,316

97,522

99,999

161,477

25,692

–

–

74,764

101,314

151,695

$ 359,223

$ 20,234

$ 337,557

$ 416,439

$

41,272

$ 371,330

Holders of the Company’s 8.50% convertible debentures converted $3.4 million principal amount

into 227,854 common shares during 2003 (2002 – nil). The remaining $54.0 million principal

amount of the 8.50% convertible debentures was redeemed by the Company through the issuance

of 3,647,388 common shares (2002 – nil).

58

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

During 2003, 541,252 (2002 – 294,603) common shares were issued to pay interest to holders

of the Company’s 7.0% convertible debentures.

The Company issued $0.2 million (2002 – $27.6 million) 7.25% convertible debentures in

exchange for $0.2 million (2002 – $22.1 million) of the Company’s 7.5% debentures. In addition,

831,224 (2002 – 915,054) common shares were issued to pay interest to holders of the Company’s

7.25% convertible debentures.

Effective April 1, 2002, the Company issued $28.16 million in principal amount of 7.25%

convertible debentures to Gazit as a result of the First Capital Inc. transaction (note 19). The

Company issued an additional $5.73 million in principal amount of 7.25% convertible debentures to

Gazit on May 30, 2002 (note 19).

11 Debentures

Payable

On December 1, 2003, the Company paid $14.7 million, representing the principal outstanding by

holders on its 7.5% debentures on maturity. Prior to maturity $0.2 million of the debentures were

converted to 7.25% convertible debentures, and $0.3 million were purchased and cancelled by the

Company.

12 Shareholders’

Equity

(thousands of dollars)

Share capital (a) 

Equity component of convertible debentures (note 10)

Warrants (c)

Options and deferred share units (d) (e)

Cumulative currency translation adjustment (f)

Deficit

2003

2002

$

422,916

$ 200,183

337,557

6,591

298

(8,253)

(94,115)

371,330

10,303

–

11,697

(85,757)

$

664,994

$ 507,756

(a) Share Capital

The Company has an unlimited number of authorized preference shares and common shares. The

preference shares may be issued from time to time in one or more series, each series comprising

the number of shares, designations, rights, privileges, restrictions and conditions which the Board

of Directors determines by resolution; preference shares are non-voting and rank in priority to the

common shares with respect to dividends and distributions upon dissolution. No preference

shares have been issued. The common shares carry one vote each and participate equally in the

earnings of the Company and the net assets of the Company upon dissolution. Dividends are

payable on the common shares as and when declared by the Board of Directors.

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

59

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

12 Shareholders’

Equity

continued

The following table sets forth the particulars of the issued and outstanding shares of the

Company:

Issued and outstanding at December 31, 2001

15,377,024

$

154,499

Number of

Stated Capital

Common Shares

(thousands of dollars)

Acquisitions (notes 3 and 19)

Payment of interest on convertible debentures

Exercise of warrants (c)

Director compensation

Issue costs, net of income taxes of $310,000

Issued and outstanding at December 31, 2002

Private placements of common shares (b)

Redemption and conversion of 8.5% convertible 

debentures

Acquisitions (note 3)

Payment of interest on convertible debentures

Exercise of warrants (c)

Exercise of options (d)

Issue costs, net of income taxes of $1,136,000

673,630

1,209,657

1,873,406

9,000

–

19,142,717

5,753,000

3,875,242

202,535

1,372,476

4,651,784

112,000

–

8,286

14,205

23,598

113

(518)

200,183

84,117

59,300

2,490

18,724

58,604

1,428

(1,930)

Issued and outstanding at December 31, 2003

35,109,754

$ 422,916

(b) Private Placements of Common Shares

The Company issued 5,753,000 (2002 – nil) common shares through two private placements, at

a weighted average price of $14.62 per share for gross proceeds of $84.1 million.

(c) Warrants

On April 10, 2002, the Company completed a rights offering pursuant to which its common

shareholders subscribed for 12,301,619 warrants to purchase common shares. A holder of rights

was entitled to subscribe for one common share purchase warrant for each 1.25 rights held at a

price of $0.05 per warrant. As a result of the warrants having a fair value greater than the

subscription price, $10.2 million was charged to the deficit. A corresponding amount, net of

issue costs, was recorded under warrants in shareholders’ equity. Each warrant entitles the holder

to purchase one common share of the Company at a price of $11.80 per share during a three-

month exercise period commencing on June 1 and ending on August 31 in each year from 2002

to 2008, on and subject to certain terms and conditions, and may be exercisable in certain other

limited circumstances. The maximum number of warrants available under the rights offering was

subscribed by holders of common shares. In connection with the rights offering, the conversion

prices of the Company’s outstanding convertible debentures, and the exercise prices of the

Company’s outstanding advisory warrants and options, in accordance with the terms of those

instruments, were adjusted by a factor of .9667.

A total of 4,651,784 (2002 – 1,873,406) share purchase warrants were exercised at $11.80

per share resulting in proceeds to the Company of $54.9 million (2002 – $22.1 million) during

2003. The equity component of the warrants exercised, $3.7 million (2002 – $1.5 million), was

transferred to share capital.

60

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

At December 31, 2003, there were 5,776,429 outstanding warrants (2001 – 10,428,213)

exercisable at $11.80 per share and 1,000,000 outstanding advisory warrants (2002 – 1,000,000)

exercisable at $13.53 per share.

(d) Stock Options

The Company is authorized to grant up to 2,125,000 (2002 – 2,125,000) common shares to the

employees, officers and directors of the Company and third party service providers including its

Property Manager. Options granted by the Company generally expire ten years from date of grant and

vest over three years. The outstanding options have exercise prices ranging from $12.42 to $15.65.

2003

2002

Weighted Average

Weighted Average

Units

Exercise Price

Units

Exercise Price

Outstanding, beginning of year

1,199,500

Granted

Exercised

Cancelled

250,500

(112,000)

(20,000)

$ 12.92

$ 15.65

$ 12.75

$ 13.82

480,000

774,500

–

(55,000)

Outstanding, end of year

1,318,000

$ 13.44

1,199,500

Options vested at end of year

774,833

$ 13.46

547,500

Weighted average remaining 

life (years)

7.5

7.9

$ 13.82

$ 12.42

–

$ 13.82

$ 12.92

$ 13.29

The fair value associated with the options issued during 2003 was calculated using the Black-

Scholes Model for option valuation, assuming an average volatility of 18% on the underlying units,

a ten-year term to expiry, and a weighted average risk-free interest rate of approximately 3.6%.

In January 2002, the Company granted 774,500 options which had an approximate fair value

of $0.5 million, of which $0.1 million would be the pro forma cost for the year ended December

31, 2003, (2002 – $0.2 million), in the determination of pro forma net earnings for the year

ended December 31, 2003 of $43.9 million (2002 – $29.4 million) and pro forma basic and

diluted net earnings per share of $0.91 (2002 – $0.73).

(e) Share Unit Plans

On June 23, 2003, shareholders of the Company approved a Directors Deferred Share Unit Plan,

a Restricted Share Unit Plan and a Chief Executive Officer Restricted Share Unit Plan. A total of

350,000 common shares have been reserved for issuance under these plans. As at December 31,

2003, 14,248 units have been issued under the Directors Deferred Share Unit Plan, and

$0.2 million has been recorded as an expense. No units have been issued under the Restricted

Share Unit Plan or the Chief Executive Officer Restricted Share Unit Plan.

(f) Cumulative Currency Translation Adjustment

The cumulative currency translation adjustment represents the cumulative unrecognized exchange

adjustment on the net assets of the Company’s subsidiaries that operate in the United States. The

change for the year reflects the impact of U.S. currency movements during the year on these net assets

and $2.7 million relating to dilution gains as a result of shares issued by Equity One during 2003. 

The rate of exchange in effect on December 31, 2003 was US$1.00 = Cdn$1.30 (December

31, 2002 – Cdn$1.58). The average rate of exchange for 2003 was US$1.00 = Cdn$1.40 (2002 –

Cdn$1.57).

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

61

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

13 Interest

(thousands of dollars)

2003

2002

Mortgage and credit facility interest expense

$

38,722

$

33,454

Debenture interest expense

Convertible debenture interest expense

Interest expense

Payments on convertible debentures, net of interest expensed

1,033

3,569

43,324

27,434

Less: convertible debenture interest paid in common shares

(18,724)

Interest capitalized to land and shopping centres 

under development

Other

Cash interest paid

14 Amortization

(thousands of dollars)

Shopping centres

Tenant inducements and leasing costs

Other

Deferred financing

Amortization

2,734

4,438

40,626

24,395

(14,205)

1,796

228

3,481

132

$

55,647

$

52,840

$

2003

8,368

2,629

367

11,364

1,210

$

12,574

2002

6,668

1,955

236

8,859

1,072

9,931

$

$

15 Income and 

Other Taxes

The Company’s activities are carried out directly and through operating subsidiaries, and partnership

ventures and trusts in Canada and the United States. The income tax effect on operations depends

on the tax legislation in each country and the operating results of each subsidiary and partnership

venture and the parent Company.

The following table summarizes the provision for income and other taxes.

(thousands of dollars)

2003

2002

Provision for income taxes on income at the combined

Canadian federal and provincial income tax rates

$

26,096

$

18,597

Increase (decrease) in the provision for income taxes

due to the following items:

Large Corporations Tax

Change in future income tax rates

Other

Income and other taxes

1,950

(2,202)

1,235

1,850

(917)

(734)

$

27,079

$

18,796

The Company’s future income tax assets are summarized as follows:

(thousands of dollars)

Losses available for carry-forward 

Shopping centres

Other assets

Canadian and U.S. minimum tax credits

2003

2002

$

11,417

$

6,486

2,235

1,634

352

11,454

1,303

352

$

15,638

$

19,595

62

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

16 Per Share

Calculations

The Company’s future income tax liabilities are summarized as follows:

(thousands of dollars)

Investments 

2003

2002

$

12,750

$

6,034

At December 31, 2003, the Company has tax-loss carry-forwards for Canadian income tax purposes

of approximately $32 million (2002 – $20 million), which have been recognized as future income tax

assets and are available to reduce future Canadian taxable income. These tax-loss carry-forwards

expire at various dates between December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2010.

The following tables set forth the computation of per share amounts.

(thousands of dollars, except per share)

2003

2002

Basic income

Net income

Accretion on equity component of convertible debentures,

net of tax

Basic net income available to common shareholders

Diluted income

Net income for the period

$

44,026

$

29,634

(21,877)

22,149

(17,159)

$

12,475

44,026

$

29,634

$

$

Interest expense recorded on liability portion of convertible

debentures, net of tax

2,231

2,525

Diluted net income available to common shareholders

$

46,257

$

32,159

Denominator

Weighted average shares outstanding for basic 

per share amounts

Conversion of outstanding convertible debentures

Outstanding share purchase warrants

Outstanding options 

Denominator for diluted net income available to 

24,323,968

20,560,914

1,405,870

86,959

16,833,910

19,386,382

205,976

–

common shareholders

46,377,711

36,426,268

Basic and diluted earnings per share

$

0.91

$

0.74

The following securities were not included in the diluted per share calculation as the effect would

have been anti-dilutive.

Common share options

Advisory warrants

Common share options

Common share options

Common share options

Number of shares if 

converted or exercised

Exercise Price

2003

$ 12.42

$ 13.53

$ 13.82

$ 15.59

$ 15.65

–

–

–

11,500

239,000

2002

774,500

1,000,000

425,000

–

–

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

63

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

17 Risk Management

and Fair Values

RISK MANAGEMENT

In the normal course of its business, the Company is exposed to a number of risks that can affect its

operating performance. These risks, and the actions taken to manage them, are as follows:

(a) Interest Rate Risk

The Company attempts to structure its financings so as to stagger the maturities of its debt,

thereby mitigating its exposure to interest rate fluctuations.

(b) Credit Risk

Credit risk arises from the possibility that tenants and/or debtors may experience financial difficulty

and be unable to fulfill their lease commitments. The Company mitigates the risk of credit loss by

ensuring that its tenant mix is diversified, by limiting its exposure to any one tenant and by the

hypothecated properties. Thorough credit assessments are conducted in respect of all new leasing.

(c) Currency Risk

The Company maintains its accounts in Canadian dollars. However, a portion of its operations are

located in the United States and therefore the Company is subject to foreign currency fluctuations

which may, from time to time, impact its financial position and results. The Company’s U.S.

operations are financed in part by U.S. dollar-denominated credit facilities, which are serviced by

the cash flow generated by the Company’s dividends from Equity One. This reduces the Company’s

exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. The Company has not hedged its net

U.S. dollar currency risk. As a result, a strengthening of the Canadian dollar would result in a

reduction in the carrying value of the Company’s net assets in the United States.

FAIR VALUES

The fair values of the majority of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities, representing net

working capital, approximate their recorded values at December 31, 2003 and 2002 due to their

short-term nature.

The fair value of the Company’s loans and mortgages receivable approximates carrying value.

The fair value of the Company’s mortgages and credit facilities approximates carrying value. 

Based on publicly traded listing prices, as at December 31, 2003, the market value of the principal

amount of the convertible debentures was $355.9 million (2002 – $364.4 million).

At December 31, 2003, there are outstanding forward exchange contracts to sell a notional

amount of US$7.0 million, maturing over the next six months at a weighted average exchange rate

of Cdn$1.33. The fair value of the outstanding forward exchange contracts, based on cash

settlement requirements at December 31, 2003, is a positive value of $0.2 million due to changes in

the foreign currency exchange rate since the date on which the contracts were made.

The fair value of the Company’s interest rate swap and cap contracts is a negative value of

approximately $0.6 million due to changes in interest rates since the contracts were entered into.

64

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

18 Segmented

Information

The Company and its subsidiaries operate in the shopping centre segment of the real estate industry

in both Canada and the United States.

Operating income by geographic segment for the year ended December 31, 2003, is summarized

as follows: 

(thousands of dollars)

Property rental revenue

Property operating costs

Net operating income

Equity income from Equity One, Inc.

Interest and other income

Interest expense

Corporate expenses

Operating income before amortization

Amortization

Operating income

Canada

$

154,656

$

58,799

95,857

–

2,668

38,931

8,110

51,484

12,473

U.S.

–

–

–

19,095

47

4,393

465

14,284

101

Total

$ 154,656

58,799

95,857

19,095

2,715

43,324

8,575

65,768

12,574

$

39,011

$

14,183

$ 53,194

Operating income by geographic segment for the year ended December 31, 2002, is summarized as

follows:

(thousands of dollars)

Property rental revenue

Property operating costs

Net operating income

Equity income from Equity One, Inc.

Interest and other income

Interest expense

Corporate expenses

Operating income before amortization

Amortization

Operating income

Canada

$

125,635

$

47,318

78,317

–

2,359

36,276

5,932

38,468

9,847

U.S.

–

–

–

21,606

248

4,350

901

16,603

84

Total

$ 125,635

47,318

78,317

21,606

2,607

40,626

6,833

55,071

9,931

$

28,621

$

16,519

$

45,140

19 First Capital Inc.

Transaction

Effective April 1, 2002, the Company purchased from its largest shareholder, Gazit 1997 Inc.

(“Gazit”), all of the issued and outstanding common shares of First Capital Inc. (“FCI”). The

Company received a valuation of FCI and an independent opinion as to the fairness, from a financial

point of view, of the consideration paid. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase

method. Mortgages payable secured by seven of the eight properties totalled $22.9 million, with a

weighted average interest rate of 7.7%. The aggregate purchase price of $31.65 million for the FCI

shares was satisfied through the issuance of 601,630 common shares of the Company (at $12.30 a

share) and $28.16 million in principal amount of the Company’s 7.25% convertible debentures. The

amount of 7.25% convertible debentures was calculated based on a price of $84.34 per $100

principal amount. In addition, in connection with post-closing funding requirements of FCI, the

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

65

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

19 First Capital Inc.

Transaction

continued

Company required Gazit to provide additional cash of $5 million in return for the issuance of an

additional $5.73 million of 7.25% convertible debentures based on a price of $84.34 per $100

principal amount plus accrued interest.

The consideration paid and received on the acquisition was as follows:

(thousands of dollars)

First Capital Realty Inc. common shares

First Capital Realty Inc. 7.25% convertible debentures

7.25% convertible debentures interest accrued

Consideration paid

Shopping centres

Land and shopping centres under development

Working capital, including cash of $1,657

Mortgages payable

Future income tax liability

Consideration received

$

7,400

$

$

23,747

503

31,650

54,763

1,850

1,607

(22,872)

(3,698)

$

31,650

20 Joint 

Ventures

The Company was a participant in 14 joint ventures that own land, shopping centres, and shopping

centres under development as at December 31, 2003. The Company’s participation in these joint

ventures ranges from 50% to 80%.

The following amounts are included in the consolidated financial statements and represent the

Company’s proportionate interest in the financial accounts of the joint ventures:

(thousands of dollars)

Assets

Liabilities

Revenues

Expenses

Cash flow provided by (used in):

Operating activities

Investing activities

Financing activities

2003

88,328

52,730

7,788

3,515

4,753

(33,118)

26,477

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

2002

59,855

29,743

7,912

5,157

3,012

$

$

$

$

$

$ (17,276)

$

8,098

The Company is contingently liable for certain of the obligations of the partnership ventures and all

of the net assets of the partnership ventures are available for the purpose of satisfying such

obligations and guarantees (see note 22 (a)).

21 Property

Management Fees

Centrecorp Management Services Limited (the “Property Manager”) is responsible for all property

management functions, including property administration, maintenance and leasing. 

In December 2001, the Company formed a joint venture with the Property Manager to provide

property management, operations, leasing and project management services in respect of shopping

centre properties located in the province of Québec. During 2003, the Company earned $0.2 million

(2002 – $0.1 million) in income from its 50% interest in the joint venture. 

66

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

22 Contingencies

(a) The Company is contingently liable, jointly and severally for approximately $19.1 million (2002 –

$9.7 million) to various lenders in connection with loans advanced to its joint-venture partners

secured by the partners’ interest in the joint ventures.

(b) The Company is also contingently liable for letters of credit in the amount of $11.6 million (2002

– $8.5 million) issued in the ordinary course of business.

23 Subsequent 

Events

(a) On March 1, 2004, in accordance with the terms of the 7.0% convertible debentures, 229,051

common shares were issued to pay interest to holders of the Company’s 7.0% convertible

debentures. 

(b) On March 11, 2004, the Company issued 3,366,000 common shares in a bought deal with a

syndicate of underwriters, at a price of $16.30 per common share, for total gross proceeds of

approximately $54.9 million. 

(c) Subsequent to year end, the Company purchased ten properties and two land sites for

development for $76.5 million. Consideration paid was $45.4 million in cash, $9.8 million in

assumed mortgages, $19.3 million in new mortgage financing and a $2.0 million vendor take

back mortgage.

(d) Subsequent to year end, 2,481,140 share purchase warrants were exercised at $11.80, resulting

in the issuance of 2,481,140 common shares, and proceeds to the Company of $29.3 million.

Certain comparative amounts have been reclassified to reflect the current year’s presentation.

24 Comparative

Amounts

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

67

Corporate Governance

The Board of Directors 

and management believe

that sound and effective

corporate governance is

essential to the

Company’s performance.

Sound corporate governance practices are an important part of First Capital’s corporate culture. The

following are highlights of the Company’s approach to governance:

•

The Board of Directors and management believe that sound and effective corporate

governance is essential to the Company’s performance. The Board has been reviewing its

approach to corporate governance in light of recent regulatory developments to ensure that its

commitment to high standards of corporate governance is maintained.

•

The Board of Directors supervises the conduct of the affairs of the Company. In carrying out its

responsibilities, the Board appoints the senior executives of the Company and meets with

them on a regular basis. Along with those matters which by law must be approved by the

Board, key strategic decisions are also submitted by management to the Board for approval. In

addition to approving specific corporate actions, the Board reviews and approves the reports

issued to shareholders, including annual and interim financial statements, as well as materials

prepared for shareholders’ meetings. The Board also approves the Company’s overall business

strategies and annual business plans for achieving its objectives.

•

The Board is currently comprised of ten directors, eight of whom are unrelated and

independent.

•

The Board has established two committees comprised entirely of unrelated and independent

directors to assist it in fulfilling its responsibilities:

The Audit Committee is responsible for assisting the Board in fulfilling its oversight

responsibilities in relation to: the integrity of the Company’s financial statements; the

Company’s compliance with legal and regulatory requirements related to financial

reporting; the qualifications, independence and performance of the Company’s auditor;

the design and implementation of internal controls and disclosure controls; and any

additional matters delegated to the Audit Committee by the Board. All of the members of

the Audit Committee are financially literate. 

The Compensation and Corporate Governance Committee is responsible for assisting the

Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities in relation to: the appointment, development,

compensation and retention of senior management; the management of employee benefit

plans; the Company’s overall approach to corporate governance including the size,

composition and structure of the Board and its committees; education for directors; related

party transactions and other matters involving possible conflicts of interest; and any

additional matters delegated to the Compensation and Corporate Governance Committee

by the Board.

68

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

Board of Directors

Chaim Katzman 
Chairman 
First Capital Realty Inc.
Aventura, Florida
Chairman of the Company. Also serves as Chairman and
Chief Executive Officer of Equity One, Inc. and Chairman
of Gazit-Globe, the Company’s largest shareholder.

Steven K. Ranson, C.A.
President and Chief Executive Officer
Home Equity Income Trust
Toronto, Ontario
President and Chief Executive Officer, Home Equity
Income Trust. Mr. Ranson has over 20 years experience
in financial services and capital markets.

Dori J. Segal 
President and Chief Executive Officer 
First Capital Realty Inc.
Toronto, Ontario
President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company.
Also, President and Director of Gazit-Globe, and Director
of Equity One, Inc.

Moshe Ronen 
Barrister and Solicitor
Thornhill, Ontario
Legal practice focused on business and real estate law
and public policy. Mr. Ronen is a member of the Board of
Directors of several institutions including North York
General Hospital and the Jewish National Fund.

Jon Hagan, C.A.
Consultant – JN Hagan Consulting
Toronto, Ontario
Principal, JN Hagan Consulting, Director of Bentall
Corporation. Mr. Hagan has over 25 years experience
with leading Canadian real estate companies. Mr. Hagan
has served in senior positions at real estate corporations
including Cadillac Fairview Corporation, Empire Company
Limited and Cambridge Shopping Centres Limited.

John Harris
Private Real Estate Investor
Toronto, Ontario
A private real estate investor with over 20 years
experience in the real estate investment and capital
markets. Mr. Harris served in senior positions at real
estate investment banking firms including Merrill Lynch
Canada Inc., Midland Walwyn and Deutsche Bank.

Nathan Hetz, C.P.A.
Chief Executive Officer and Director
Alony Hetz Properties and Investments Ltd.
Ramat Gan, Israel
Chief Executive Officer and Director of Alony Hetz
Properties, a real estate investment company. Also serves
as a Director of Equity One, Inc. Previously a Director of
United Mizrahi Bank Ltd.

Gary M. Samuel
Partner, Crown Realty Partners
Toronto, Ontario
Partner in Crown Realty, a private real estate
investment and management company. Previously, Chief
Executive Officer of Royop Properties Corporation and
Chief Executive Officer of Canadian Real Estate
Investment Trust.

Richard J. Steinberg
Partner, Fasken Martineau DuMoulin LLP
Toronto, Ontario
Legal practice focused on securities law, corporate
finance and mergers and acquisitions. Serves on the
Legal Advisory Group to the General Counsel of the
Ontario Securities Commission.

Seymour Temkin, C.A.
Senior Business Advisor, Goodmans LLP
Toronto, Ontario
Senior Business Advisor with the REITs and Income Funds
Group at Goodmans. Previously headed the Canadian
Real Estate Practice at Deloitte & Touche in Canada for
15 years. Mr. Temkin has over 30 years of public
accounting experience.

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

69

Shareholder Information

HEAD OFFICE

TORONTO STOCK EXCHANGE LISTINGS

BCE Place, Canada Trust Tower

Common Shares:

FCR

161 Bay Street, Suite 2820, P.O. Box 219

7.875% convertible debentures:

FCR.DB.B

Toronto, Ontario M5J 2S1

7% convertible debentures:

FCR.DB.C

Tel: 

Fax: 

416.504.4114

416.941.1655

www.firstcapitalrealty.ca

7.25% convertible debentures:

FCR.DB.D

Warrants:

FCR.WT

TRANSFER AGENT

MONTREAL OFFICE

Computershare Trust Company of Canada

2620 de Salaberry, Suite 201

100 University Avenue, 11th Floor

Montréal, Québec H3M 1L3

Tel:

Fax:

514.332.0031

514.332.5135

CALGARY OFFICE

McKenzie Town Centre

60R High Street S.E.

Calgary, Alberta, T2Z 3T8

Tel:

Fax:

403.263.8444

403.263.8441

Toronto, Ontario M5J 2Y1

Tel:

416.981.9633

(Toll Free)

1.800.663.9097

LEGAL COUNSEL

Torys LLP

Toronto, Ontario

Davies Ward Phillips & Vineberg LLP

Montréal, Québec

U.S. OFFICE

AUDITORS

1660 N.E. Miami Gardens Drive, Suite One

Deloitte & Touche LLP

North Miami Beach, FL 33179

Toronto, Ontario

Tel: 

Fax: 

305.944.7988

305.944.7986

ANNUAL MEETING

The annual general meeting of shareholders

will be held on June 8, 2004 at the

TSX Conference Centre 

130 King Street West

Toronto, Ontario at 4:30 p.m.

70

First Capital Realty Annual Report 2003

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First Capital Realty Inc.
BCE Place, Canada Trust Tower
161 Bay Street, Suite 2820
Toronto, ON M5J 2S1

tel: 416.504.4114
fax: 416.941.1655

www.firstcapitalrealty.ca