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Freedom Foods Group Limited

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FY2014 Annual Report · Freedom Foods Group Limited
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Freedom Foods Group Limited

Annual Report 2014 

For personal use onlyContents

Financial Highlights and Five Year Summary ..........................................................................................................................2

Chairman’s Letter ......................................................................................................................................................................................3

Managing Director’s Review of Operations .............................................................................................................................5

Directors’ Report .....................................................................................................................................................................................13

Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration............................................................................................................................20

Corporate Governance Statement .............................................................................................................................................21

Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss and Other Comprehensive Income ..........................................29

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position ....................................................................................................................30

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows ..................................................................................................................................31

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity ...................................................................................................................32

Notes to the Financial Statements ..............................................................................................................................................33

Directors’ Declaration ..........................................................................................................................................................................76

Independent Auditor’s Report ......................................................................................................................................................77

Shareholder Statistics ..........................................................................................................................................................................79

Corporate Directory .............................................................................................................................................................................82

Annual General Meeting

Date  

30 October 2014 

Time  

12.00 pm

Venue  

DLA Piper Australia
Level 22, 1 Martin Place
Sydney 
NSW 2000

FREEDOM FOODS GROUP LIMITED
ABN 41 002 814 235
Annual Report for the year ended 30 June 2014

For personal use only 
 
 
Financial Highlights and Five Year Summary

n Financial Highlights and Five Year Summary

Gross Sales Revenues (i)
Net Sales Revenue ($000's)
EBDITA (Operating) ($000's)(ii)
EBITA (Operating) ($000's) (ii)
Equity Associates Share of Profit/Loss
Pre Tax Profit (Operating)
Pre Tax Profit (Reported)
Net Profit (Operating) ($000's)
Net Profit (Reported) ($000's)
Interim Ordinary Dividend (cents)
Final Ordinary Dividend (cents)
Interim Convertible Redeemable Preference Share Dividend (cents)
Final Convertible Redeemable Preference Share Dividend (cents)
Earnings per Share (Fully Diluted for CRPS) on Adjusted Reported Net Profit
Earnings per Share (Fully Diluted for CRPS) on Operating Net Profit
Net Debt / Equity
Net Assets per Share (cents)
Total Assets ($000's)
Shareholders Equity ($000's)
Number of Ordinary Shares Issued (000's)
Number of Convertible Redeemable Preference Shares Issued (000's)
Dividend Paid ($000's)

2014
122,722
87,856
16,611
13,868
(26)
13,059
12,673
12,518
12,132
1.50
1.50
1.35
1.35
8.21
8.22
4%
81
151,229
122,233
150,645
152
3,186

2013
115,514
88,831
11,600
8,972
819
7,524
18,524
6,351
13,722
1.00
1.00
1.40
1.40
11.96
5.40
10%
63
126,839
82,395
113,754
17,219
2,327

2012
72,556
58,132
5,447
4,075
1,214
3,476
3,250
3,305
3,012
-
1.00
1.40
1.40
3.11
3.32
82%
49
103,881
47,270
77,996
19,415
1,020

2011
57,664
45,256
4,041
2,949
1,136
2,469
4,249
2,607
4,387
0.50
0.50
0.10
2.00
4.99
2.91
36%
52
75,456
49,983
77,497
19,415
405

2010
56,612
44,071
3,816
2,812
1,308
3,666
3,094
3,929
3,357
-
-
-
-
5.00
5.48
53%
52
71,090
40,263
77,435
-
-

(i)   Gross Sales Revenues includes revenues from the group associate entities. It also includes intercompany revenue which is 

eliminated from the reported Net Sales Revenue figure.

(ii)   Operating Earnings before depreciation, interest, tax and amortisation and Earnings before interest, tax and amortisation, 

excludes abnormal or non-operating charges.

2

Annual Report 2014

For personal use only 
 
 
 
n Chairman’s Letter

Dear Shareholder

In  the  2014  financial  year,  Freedom  Foods  Group  Limited  (“FFG”)  achieved  Operating  EBDITA  of 
$16.6 million, an increase of 43.2% against the prior corresponding period, reflecting increased sales 
and profitability in the Freedom Foods business, consolidation of Pactum Australia for 12 months 
and a contribution from Specialty Seafood.

Operating Pre-tax Profit was $13.1 million for the 12 months ended 30 June 2014, reflecting a 73.6% 
increase on the previous corresponding 12 month period.

The Reported Net Profit of $12.1 million included non-operating employee share option expense of 
$252k (after tax). 

With improving profitability, the Board has recommended payment of a final fully franked dividend 
of 1.5 cents per ordinary share in November 2014. The total dividend for the year of 3 cents (last year 
2 cents) represents a dividend payout ratio of 29% of operating net profit in FY 2014.

The result included strong sales growth in the Freedom Foods business unit reflecting growth in 
Cereals and Non Dairy beverages, with a significant business unit EBDITA increase reflecting sales 
growth and improved operating efficiencies at Leeton. 

In  the  Speciality  Seafood  business  unit,  the  Brunswick  Sardine  brand  maintained  its  No  1  brand 
leadership position in Australia and New Zealand.

The  Pactum  business  unit  provided  a  strong  sales  and  business  EBDITA  contribution,  reflecting 
increasing  non-dairy  production  volumes,  in  support  of  Freedom  branded  and  Private  Label 
products in the fast growing almond beverage category.

The Board is pleased with these results and the Company has continued the positive trend in the 
development of its unique business platforms in specialised areas of the food market, with two key 
growth opportunities in Freedom Foods and Pactum Australia, a stable business base in Specialty 
Seafood and a strategic opportunity in The a2 Milk Company.

The Managing Director’s report provides further commentary on operations and future plans. 

The Company completed a capital raising of $30 million (gross proceeds) from a placement and 
entitlements  offer  in  September  2013.  The  capital  raising  was  significantly  oversubscribed  with 
strong demand from a broad range of high quality institutional investors and existing shareholders. 
The proceeds of the Placement and Entitlement Offer are being used to fund the Company’s growth 
strategy  including  acceleration  of  new  capital  projects  within  Freedom  Foods,  Pactum  Australia, 
new product initiatives, acceleration of international sales activities and additional working capital 
requirements.

Chairman’s Letter

3

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use onlyChairman’s Letter (continued...)

The  a2  Milk  Company  (a2MC)  (formerly  A2  Corporation)  (17.9%  FNP  shareholding)  reported 
continued strong growth in the Australian fresh milk business with sales up 24% over the prior year. 
a2MC current market capitalisation implies a value for the Company’s 17.9% post sale shareholding 
of approximately A$70 million, materially above the book value of A$10.6 million. The Company did 
not recognise any equity accounted profit from a2MC during the year, compared to $819k in the 
prior year period. 

On behalf of the Board, I would like to thank my fellow directors and all employees for their dedication 
and hard work throughout the year. There is much to be done and a great deal of confidence about 
Freedom Foods Group long-term prospects. 

Perry Gunner
Chairman

4

Annual Report 2014For personal use onlyManaging Director’s Review of Operations

n Managing Director’s Review of Operations

Group Summary Result 

Year ended 30th June

Gross Sales Revenues (1)
Net Sales Revenues 
EBDITA (Operating) (2)
EBITA (Operating) (2)
Equity Associates Share of Profit/Loss
Pre Tax Profit (Operating)
Pre Tax Profit (Reported)
Net Profit (Operating)
Net Profit (Reported)
Interim Ordinary Dividend (cps)
Final Ordinary Dividend (cps)
Interim CRPS Dividend (cps)
Final CRPS Dividend (cps) (3)
Fully Diluted Earnings per Share ( for CRPS)
Net Debt / Equity
Net Assets per Share

Notes: 

2014 
$000
122,772
87,856
16,611
13,868
-26
13,059
12,673
12,518
12,132
1.50
1.50
1.35
1.35
8.21
4%
$0.81

2013 
$000
115,514
88,831
11,600
8,972
819
7,524
18,524
6,351
13,722
1.00
1.00
1.40
1.40
11.96
10%
$0.63

% Change

6.28%
-1.10%
43.20%
54.57%
-103.17%
73.56%
-31.59%
97.10%
-11.59%
+50%
+50%
-
-
-31.35%
-59.50%
28.80%

(1)   Gross Sales Revenues includes revenues from the group associate entity The a2 Milk Company. It also includes 

intercompany revenue which is eliminated from the reported Net Sales Revenue figure.

(2)  Operating EBDITA and EBITA, excludes abnormal or non-operating charges with an add back of non cash 
employee share option expense of $352k, bad debts written off expense of $293k and employee claim 
settlement expense of $200k.

The  company  achieved  an  Operating  EBDITA  of  $16.6  million,  an  increase  of  43.20%,  reflecting 
increased sales and profitability in the Freedom Foods business, consolidation of Pactum Australia 
for 12 months and a contribution from Specialty Seafood.

Operating Pre-tax Profit was $13.1 million for the 12 months ended 30 June 2014, reflecting a 73.6% 
increase on the previous corresponding 12 month period.

The Reported Net Profit of $12.1 million included non-operating employee share option expense of 
$252k (after tax).

Net  Operating  Profit  was  $12.5  million,  an  increase  of  97.1%,  including  a  decrease  in  operating 
income tax expense to $0.5 million, against a $4.8 million tax expense for the prior year period. 

The prior year period reported net profit included non-operating pre-tax profit of $11.8 million from 
the sale of 40 million shares in The a2 Milk Company (formerly A2 Corporation) in December 2012. 
After a detailed review, the Company has written back an amount of $3.1 million relating to over 
accrual of tax on the disposal, which has had the effect of reducing the income tax expense for this 
period. Going forward, the Company expects a low effective tax rate relating to any capital gain on 
a sale of shares in a2 Milk Company.

Net assets per share at $0.81 and net tangible assets of $0.67 per share, with The a2 Milk Company 
investment recorded at a book value of $10.6 million. 

5

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use onlyManaging Director’s Review of Operations (continued...)

HIGHLIGHTS

Highlights for the year included :

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

Group	Operating	EBDITA	of	$16.6	million,	a	43.20%	increase	on	the	previous	corresponding	
period. 

Operating	Net	Profit	was	$12.5	million	for	the	12	months	ended	30	June	2014,	reflecting	a	
97.1% increase on the previous corresponding 12 month period.

Successful	year	building	on	the	Company’s	capability	and	capacities	for	profitable	growth,	
investing in our brands and establishing key customer relationships in Asia and North 
America.

Strong	sales	growth	in	the	Freedom	Foods	business	unit	reflecting	growth	in	Cereals	and	
Non Dairy beverages, with a significant business unit EBDITA increase reflecting sales growth 
and improved operating efficiencies at Leeton. 

Pactum	Australia	provided	a	strong	sales	and	business	EBDITA	contribution,	reflecting	
increasing non-dairy production volumes, in support of Freedom branded and Private Label 
products in the fast growing almond beverage category. 

Commencement	of	commercial	operations	at	Pactum	Dairy	Group	(PDG)	in	Shepparton	in	
April 2014, with initial volumes ahead of its 3 year business plan, reflecting strong demand 
from customers from China, SE Asia and Australia.

Specialty	Seafood	business	made	a	steady	profit	contribution,	with	the	Brunswick	Sardine	
brand maintaining its number 1 brand leadership position in Australia and New Zealand. 

The	a2	Milk	Company	(a2MC)	(17.9%	FNP	shareholding)	reported	continued	strong	growth	in	
the Australian fresh milk business with sales up 24% over the prior year period. a2MC’s 
current market capitalisation implies a value for the Company’s 17.9% shareholding of 
approximately A$70 million, materially above the book value of A$10.6 million.

•	

The	Company	completed	a	capital	raising	of	$30m	(gross	
proceeds) at $2.10 per share from a placement and 
entitlements offer in September 2013. The capital raising 
was significantly oversubscribed with strong demand from 
a broad range of high quality institutional investors and 
existing shareholders. In addition, the exercise of options 
by shareholders and employees raised $2.2 million.

•	 Net	Cash	position	including	financial	assets	(loans	to	PDG	

associate of $12.8 million) at June of $7.9 million. During 
the period, the Company invested $19.9 million in capital 
expenditure, $4.5 million in equity associates and repaid 
debt of $12.5 million. 

•	 Net	assets	per	share	at	$0.81	and	net	tangible	assets	of	

$0.67 per share. If The a2 Milk Company investment was 
recorded at market value (as compared to book value of 
$10.4 million), the Net Assets per share would be $1.27. 

•	

The	Company	is	to	pay	a	final	dividend	for	the	half	year	of	
1.5 cents fully franked per ordinary share paid on 3 
November 2014. A fully franked converting preference 
share dividend will be paid on 15 October 2014.

6

Annual Report 2014For personal use onlyManaging Director’s Review of Operations (continued...)

BUSINESS UNITS - WHOLLY OWNED 

Freedom Foods

The  Freedom  Foods  business  unit  continued  to  build  momentum, 
investing  significantly  in  capability  and  capacities  for  future  growth 
including capital expenditure at Leeton and increase in brand marketing. 

The business delivered overall gross sales growth of 15% compared to the 
previous corresponding period. With a focus on its core product portfolio 
of Cereal, Snacks and Non Dairy Beverage for future growth, the business is 
progressively  reducing  its  presence  in  non-core  categories  including 
biscuits. The reduction in non-core products impacted sales in the period 
by approximately $2.6 million, with some resulting impact on manufacturing 
recoveries.

Growth  in  Cereal  volumes  contributed  to  increased  efficiencies  at  the 
Leeton manufacturing facility, with further benefits arising from a focus on 
improving  efficiencies  in  labour,  supply  chain  and  distribution.  To  our 
large  scale 
knowledge,  the  Leeton  facility 
manufacturing capability in Australia and overseas producing cereals and 
snacks “free from” gluten, nuts and dairy to the lowest detectable standards.

is  the  only 

integrated 

Dairy alternative beverage sales continued the strong upward trend from 
the  half  year  with  volume  growth  of  44%  compared  to  the  previous 
corresponding period, reflecting increased market share of Australia’s Own 
Organic  and  Blue  Diamond  Almond  Breeze  brands,  within  a  category 
which is itself growing significantly. As at 30 June 2014, the Almond Milk 
category accounted for 30% of the retail non dairy category, compared to 
16% at 30 June 2013.

The business invested in senior sales & marketing expertise during the year 
in order to drive growth in retail and other channels in the medium term, 
as well as marketing investment in building awareness of the brand and 
products across a broader consumer market.

In North America, our new 80% owned subsidiary Freedom Foods North 
America, invested in building sales and distribution capabilities, including 
establishing key relationships with distributors, brokers and retailers within 
the Specialty and Natural Product Retailer markets. While an operating loss 
was incurred in this business, this investment now provides a strong base 
of retail distribution coming on stream into calendar year 2015, building 
on Freedom Foods unique allergen free and non GMO capabilities.

During  the  second  half  of  FY  2014,  the  business  invested  $6  million  in 
incremental capital expenditure at Leeton, including an upgrade of cereal 
packaging  capabilities  to  improve  efficiencies  and  provide  increased 
capacity in range and format and additional Cereal extrusion capacity to 
meet  growth  requirements  in  Cereals  and  other  Cereal  based  products. 
The  investment  will  significantly  increase  Freedom  Foods  production 
capability, with no material increase in cash overheads and lower cost per 
case. The commissioning was completed in August 2014.

The impact of sales and efficiency improvements, against increased sales 
and  marketing  investment  during  the  period  resulted  in  an  increased 
business unit EBDITA to $7.1 million. The North American operations reported 
an EBDITA loss of $684k from start up operations during the period.

7

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use onlyManaging Director’s Review of Operations (continued...)

The focus for the business into 2015 remains on 
increasing sales in Australia through building on 
its category leadership in the health channel and 
further  growth  in  distribution  channels,  while 
establishing  key  products,  channels  and 
distribution  for  expansion  of  product 
into 
export markets in North America and Asia.

An  exciting 
innovation  pipeline  has  been 
developed  which  will  be  launched  into  2015, 
through  new  products  in  Cereals,  Non  Dairy 
Beverages,  Nutritional  Snacks  and  new  formats 
for convenience and food service channels. 

The  additional  $9  million  upgrade  to  Freedom  Foods  nutritional  snack 
capabilities at Leeton will materially improve efficiencies on current business 
and provide the ability to meet demand for nutritious allergen free snacks in 
a range of formats in Australia and internationally. The new capabilities will 
come on line in 2 stages between November 2014 and March 2015.

increase  production  capability  and 

Our  capital  investment  at  Leeton  has  been  made  to  improve  operating 
improve  quality.  This 
efficiencies, 
investment,  aligned  with  ongoing  marketing 
in  building 
awareness  of  the  brand  and  products  across  a  broader  consumer  market 
open to healthier digestive and nutritional products, provides a strong base 
for growth.

investment 

In North America, the business is focused on building sales within a core base 
of  retail  distribution  that  has  been  established  in  2014.  The  business  has 
obtained ranging in excess of 3,000 Stores that is either on shelf or due to be 
ranged over the next few months in retailers such as Sprouts, Whole Foods, 
PCCC, Raleys, Wegmans, HEB and Kroger’s, reflecting Freedom Foods unique 
proposition in Allergen Free and Non GMO. The business remains focused on 
delivering its medium term sales target of up to 1 million cases of Freedom 
Foods branded Cereals and Cereal snacks per annum. 

With the launch of the Australia’s Own brand in China in late 2014, via our 
licensing agreement with Shenzhen JLL Group (JLL), Freedom Foods will be 
looking to develop and grow a range of high quality and safe food products 
relevant  to  the  Asian  consumer.  The  initial  launch  will  comprise  Dairy 
products, manufactured through Pactum. The existing and new capabilities 
with  Freedom  Foods  and  Pactum’s  manufacturing  facilities  will  provide 
superior  capabilities  to  customise  food  and  beverage  products  for  these 
markets.

Specialty Seafood

The Specialty Seafood business performed broadly in line with the previous 
corresponding period, with business unit EBDITA of $2.4 million.

Brunswick sardines maintained its No 1 brand leadership position in Australia 
and New Zealand. 

In salmon, the Paramount brands full year sales result was impacted by SKU 
ranging  reductions  implemented  during  2nd  half  FY  2013,  although  the 
effect on profitability of these reductions was reduced in the FY 2014 year 
through  management  of  promotional  spend  and  improved  cost  of  goods 

8

Annual Report 2014For personal use onlyManaging Director’s Review of Operations (continued...)

against plan. The impact of this SKU reduction impacted sales in the full 
year by approximately $2.5m.

The  business  remains  focused  on  driving  growth  into  2015  through 
category  leadership  of  the  specialty  seafood  channel,  including  new 
product opportunities aligned to consumer demand for convenience and 
superior health benefits. 

As  part  of  this  the  business  is  introducing  revitalized  packaging  for  the 
Brunswick brand in 1st half FY 2015 and for Paramount during 2015. 

The business continued to utilise the procurement power of Bumble Bee 
Foods  of  North  America,  with  Bumble  Bee  securing  2014/15  inventory 
requirements  through  priority  access  to  salmon  and  sardine  catch 
volumes.

Pactum Group Business

Pactum Food and Beverage

The  Pactum  business  unit  continued  to  build  momentum  investing 
significantly in capability and capacities for future growth including the 
new Pactum Dairy Group (PDG) facility at Shepparton and investment in 
additional value added format capability. 

Pactum provides innovative solutions in long life (UHT) food beverages 
for  private  label  and  proprietary  customers  and  delivered  a  business 
EBDITA contribution of $9.7 million. 

Pactum’s non-dairy production volumes increased during the period to 
support the growth of the Australia’s Own and Blue Diamond brands, as 
well  as  external  private  label  requirements  in  the  fast  growing  almond 
beverage category.

The business continued to see the benefit of increasing its mix of value 
added UHT products to a range of private label and proprietary customers. 
Dairy  milk  production  has  been  transferred  to  the  PDG  facilities  in 
Shepparton.

During  the  2nd  half  2014,  Pactum  expanded  its  capabilities  with  the 
installation of 250ml Prisma Format and 330ml Prisma Dreamcap formats. 
The packaging capability is currently owned by Pactum and operated at 
PDG’s Shepparton facility. Both capabilities will be for domestic customers, 
with  a  significant  proportion  of  capacity  being  allocated  to  PDG  dairy 
based export customers into 2015. The total investment of approximately 
$15 million will provide an initial earnings contribution in FY 2015.

With increasing demand from its private label and proprietary customer 
base for increased capacity and product format capability across dairy and 
non  dairy  categories,  Pactum  invested  significantly  in  capability  and 
capacities  for  future  growth 
including  additional  capacity  at  the 
Shepparton facility and planned expansion at a new site in South West 
Sydney.

Pactum’s  planned  new  facility  in  Ingleburn  in  South  West  Sydney  will 
provide for significant expansion in capacity and efficiency improvements 

9

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use onlyManaging Director’s Review of Operations (continued...)

compared to current operations, including providing more efficient and lower cost warehousing 
and logistics compared to current arrangements. Pactum will acquire aproximately 66,000 sq. metres 
of  land  in  Ingleburn  for  an  acquisition  price  subject  to  final  adjustments,  of  approximately  $16.6 
million.  Settlement  is  expected  on  or  around  February  2015,  once  final  sub  divisions  and  other 
approvals have been obtained. 

The new facility will provide superior capabilities to customise food and beverage products for local 
and export markets with efficiency and speed to meet the growing demand for high quality safe 
foods from Australia marketed under the Company’s brands “Australia’s Own” and “Freedom Foods” 
and leading brands of key customers in Australia and internationally.

Construction  of  the  facility  is  expected  to  commence  in  2nd  half  FY  2015,  with  production 
commencing  from  2nd  half  FY  2016.  The  acquisition  of  land,  associated  building  and  capital 
requirements is expected to be funded from Freedom Foods Group existing finance facilities and 
other assets.

Pactum Dairy Group (PDG) 

PDG was established in 2013 to operate UHT dairy milk operations for supply into both the domestic 
and export markets. PDG is a joint venture between Pactum and Australian Consolidated Milk (ACM), 
a major Australian dairy milk supply group. 

Pactum manages PDG on behalf of the joint venture partners, with sales to key customers undertaken 
as an integrated contract packaging offer. 

The facility was established in the northern Victorian city of Shepparton, for a total investment of 
approximately $45 million, with initial capacity for 100 million litres of dairy milk production, with 
capability to be increased up to 300 million litres in the longer term. The facility was completed over 
a construction period of approximately 9 months, with the project largely on budget.

The  plant  commenced  operations  in  April  2014,  with  commencing  volumes  ahead  of  its  3  year 
business plan, with strong demand from customers for 1 Litre and Portion pack volume from South 
East Asia and China. These customers are expected to grow beyond their initial volumes as demand 
for milk increases, with Australian milk products providing highest quality and safety at a comparative 
cost advantage compared to locally sourced milk.

To date, key relationships include Bright Dairy (Shanghai), New Hope Dairy (Chengdu), Shenzhen JLL 
(Guangzhou)  and  online  retailer  Yihaodian.  Each  of  these  relationships  is  complementary  with 
significant diversification in local market distribution, product range and capability. 

PDG has also developed other relationships for China and SE Asia including A2 Milk Company (for 
exclusive  UHT  supply  into  Australia,  China  and  SE  Asia)  and  selected  retailers  and  distributors  in 
China, SE Asia and Australia.

Total dairy milk volume processed in 2015 is expected to be over 100 million litres, with the site total 
capacity estimated at 300 million litres, based on current planning configuration. 

To meet expected expansion in milk volumes over the medium term, PDG is evaluating additional 
processing and filling capacity expansion, including expansion of warehousing and logistics capability. 

Opportunities to vertically integrate into other value added dairy products streams are also being 
reviewed, consistent with our customer’s long term requirements.

With the commencement of operations and significant resourcing to meet the expected ramp up 
in volumes, the business recorded a loss in FY 2014. FNP equity accounted 1% of the loss in line with the 
current ownership structure. The Company has the capacity to obtain a 50% interest in PDG by converting 
convertible notes issued to it as part of its original investment. This is expected to occur in FY 2015. 

10

Annual Report 2014For personal use onlyManaging Director’s Review of Operations (continued...)

STRATEGIC EQUITY ASSOCIATES

The a2 Milk Company Limited (a2MC), 17.9% Equity Interest

The Company is the largest single shareholder in The a2 Milk Company Limited (a2MC). 
a2MC  owns  and  commercialises  unique  and  comprehensive  intellectual  property  rights 
relating to a2™ brand milk and related dairy products in international markets.

a2™ branded milk is the fastest growing milk brand in the Australian market and the major 
driver of category growth nationally, accounting for approximately 9% of grocery channel 
market share by value. a2MC also markets a2™ Platinum™ infant formula to consumers in 
Australia  and  China.  a2MC’s  plan  to  enter  the  North  American  fresh  milk  market  is 
progressing, with a launch expected to commence during calendar year 2015.

The Company is the largest single shareholder in a2MC with a fully diluted 
shareholding of 17.9%. a2MC is listed on the main board of the New Zealand 
Stock  Exchange  (NZX:  ATM),  with  a  current  market  capitalisation  of 
approximately  NZ$429million  (A$391  million)  implying  a  value  for  the 
Company’s 17.9% investment of around A$70 million, materially above the 
book value of A$10.6 million. The Company did not recognise any equity 
accounted  profit  from  a2MC  during  the  year,  compared  to  $819k  in  the 
prior year period. 

While  the  Company  intends  to  maintain  a  strategic  shareholding  in  the 
medium term, it will retain the option to realise capital from the investment 
to support growth opportunities.

Capital Management

The Company held cash of $4.8m at the full year, with total borrowings of 
$9.8 million, comprising mainly equipment finance leases. Net debt at 30th 
June  2014  was  $4.9m.  Net  debt  excludes  financial  assets  and  loans  to 
Associate entities. At 30th June 2014, the Company had lent $12.8 million 
to Pactum Dairy Group to support further capital investment and working 
capital requirements. The loan attracts interest at a rate of 8.0% per annum.

Net cash flow from operations was $7.2m, reflecting improved operating 
performance and increased working capital from change in product mix 
and inventory build for capital installation. During the period, the Company 
invested  $19.9m  in  capital  expenditure,  $4.5m  in  equity  associates  and 
repaid  debt  of  $12.5m.  The  capital  expenditure  of  $19.9  million  comprised  normal  operating 
expenditures,  commitments  to  expansion  at  Freedom’s  Leeton  facility  and  expansion  of  Pactum’s 
packaging capabilities at Shepparton. 

The  Company  completed  a  capital  raising  of  $30m  (gross  proceeds)  from  a  placement  and 
entitlements  offer  in  September  2013.  The  capital  raising  was  significantly  oversubscribed  with 
strong demand from a broad range of high quality institutional investors and existing shareholders. 
The proceeds of the Placement and Entitlement Offer is being used to fund the Company’s growth 
strategy  including  acceleration  of  new  capital  projects  within  Freedom  Foods,  Pactum  Australia, 
new product initiatives, acceleration of international sales activities and additional working capital 
requirements.

The  Company  has  approximately  152,127  convertible  redeemable  preference  shares  (CRPS)  on 
issue, which are convertible 1 for 1 into ordinary shares at election of the holder at any time.

11

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use onlyManaging Director’s Review of Operations (continued...)

Dividends

Consistent with the continued improvement in group performance, the Company will pay a final 
fully franked dividend of 1.5 cents per ordinary share, an increase of 0.5 cents on the final dividend 
paid in November 2013. The record date for determining entitlements is 3 October 2014 and the 
payment date is 3 November 2014. 

The Company’s dividend reinvestment plan (DRP) remains open.

The Company will pay a fully franked converting preference share dividend to be paid in accordance 
with the terms of the converting preference shares. The record date for determining entitlements is 
3 October 2014 and the payment date is 15 October 2014. There are 152,127 converting preference 
shares on issue.

Outlook

The  Company  will  continue  to  build  on  its  capability  and  capacities  for  growth,  investing  in  our 
brands and establishing key customer relationships in Asia and North America through its Freedom 
Foods and Pactum businesses. 

Freedom Foods is expected to continue to deliver improved results from growth through innovation 
in new products, expansion of distribution channels in Australia and international markets, aligned 
with increasing manufacturing efficiencies from volume and cost efficiencies arising from the capital 
investment program at the Leeton facility. This, aligned with investment in building awareness of the 
brand  across  a  broader  consumer  market  open  to  healthier  products,  provides  a  strong  base  for 
growth into future years.

The expansion of capabilities in Pactum will result in an increase in sales and profitability, with further 
growth opportunities through meeting the increasing demands of its private label and proprietary 
customer base, including under the Company’s brands “Australia’s Own” and “Freedom Foods” and 
leading brands of key customers in Australia and internationally.

The investment in Pactum Dairy Group provides a material opportunity to increase exposure to the 
growing  demand  for  high  quality  and  safe  dairy  products  from  South  East  Asia,  including  China 
aligned with our key strategic customers. PDG is expected to provide a material profit contribution 
in FY 2015.

The  strategic  investment  in  a2  Milk  Company  provides  the  Company  and  its  shareholders  a 
potentially significant value creation opportunity through a2  Milk Company’s  growth in Australia 
and international markets.

Overall the Company anticipates growth in sales, operating profitability and improving return on 
funds employed in FY 2015.

Rory J F Macleod
Managing Director
Freedom Foods Group Limited

12

Annual Report 2014For personal use only 
n Directors’ Report 
Your Directors submit the financial report of Freedom Foods Group Limited (the Company) for the 
year ended 30 June 2014. In order to comply with the provisions of the Corporations Act 2001, the 
Directors report as follows:

Directors

For  the  names  and  particulars  of  the  Directors  of  the  Company  during  or  since  the  end  of  the 
financial year, refer to the Corporate Governance Statement.

Company Secretary

Mr Rory J F Macleod held the position of Company Secretary during and at the end of the financial 
year. He has been with the Company for over 10 years and is the Managing Director. Mrs Sharon 
Maguire is the Assistant Company Secretary.

Principal activities

The principal activities of the consolidated entity during the financial year were:

•	 manufacture,	distribution	and	marketing	of	allergen	free	cereals,	nutritional	snacks	and	

biscuits;

•	 manufacture	and	distribution	of	long	life	beverages;

•	

•	

distribution	and	marketing	of	canned	seafood;

investment	in	branded	dairy	milk	manufacture,	marketing	and	distribution	activities.

There were no significant changes in the nature of the principal activities during the financial year.

Review of operations

The consolidated entity’s profit attributable to equity holders of the Company, after providing for 
income tax, amounted to $12,132,000 (2013 profit: $13,722,000).

Refer to the commentary in the Managing Directors Review of Operations.

Dividends paid or recommended

In respect of the financial year ended 30 June 2014, the Directors are recommending that a final 
ordinary dividend of 1.5 cent per share be paid at the beginning of November 2014 and a converting 
preference share (CRPS) dividend of 1.35 per CRPS to be paid mid October 2014.

Significant changes in state of affairs

There are no significant changes in the state of affairs for the current financial year.

Subsequent Events

As disclosed in Note 27 the following subsequent events occurred.

(i)   The Company entered into an agreement on 21 August 2014 to acquire land for a new 

integrated Aseptic (UHT) production and logistics facility in south west Sydney. It will acquire 
approximately 66,000 sq. metres of land at Ingleburn in South West Sydney. The acquisition 
price subject to final adjustments is approximately $16.6 million. Settlement is expected on 
or around February 2015, once final sub divisions and other approvals have been obtained.

(ii)   The Company acquired a further 942,500 shares in The a2 Milk Company in September 2014 

for NZD 589,000. This increases it’s shareholding in the company to 17.9% of issued capital.

Directors’ Report 

13

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use onlyDirectors’ Report (continued...)

Future developments

In future financial years, the consolidated entity expects to further it’s growth through expansions to 
other territories, and forming strategic alliances and partnerships.

Environmental regulations

The consolidated entity’s operations are subject to environmental regulation under the law of the 
Commonwealth  (AQIS)  and  the  State  (Workcover,  EPA,  Sydney  Water,  Safe  Food  NSW)  and  local 
council regulations.

•	

•	

•	

The	consolidated	entity	operates	under	a	Dangerous	Goods	Licence	issued	by	Workcover.

There	were	no	breaches	of	environmental	laws,	regulations	or	permits	during	the	year.

The	consolidated	entity	is	currently	operating	in	accordance	with	local	council	consent	in	
regard to hours of operation. 

Indemnification of officers and auditors

The Company has not, during or since the financial year, in respect of any person who is or has been 
an officer or auditor of the Company or a related body corporate:

•	

•	

indemnified	or	made	any	relevant	agreement	for	indemnifying	against	liability	incurred	as	an	
officer, including costs and expenses in successfully defending legal proceedings; or

paid	or	agreed	to	pay,	a	premium	in	respect	of	a	contract	insuring	against	a	liability	incurred	
as an officer for the costs or expenses to defend legal proceedings; with the exception of the 
following matter.

During  the  financial  year  the  Company  paid  premiums  to  insure  each  of  the  Directors  against 
liabilities for costs and expenses incurred by them in defending any legal proceedings arising out of 
their conduct while acting in the capacity of an officer of the Company. The contract of insurance 
prohibits disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium.

Rounding off of amounts

The Company is an entity to which ASIC Class Order 98/0100 applies. Accordingly amounts in the 
financial report have been rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise stated.

Meetings of Directors

During the financial year there were 13 meetings of Directors (including committees).

The following persons acted as Directors of the company during or since the end of the financial year 
with attendances to meetings of Directors as follows:

Directors Meeting 

Remuneration & nomination 
committee meetings

Audit, risk & compliance 
committee meetings
Eligible to attend Attended Eligible to attend Attended Eligible to attend Attended
1
-
1
-
1
-
-

9
9
9
9
9
10
2

10
10
10
10
10
10
2

-
-
1
2
2
2
-

1
-
1
-
1
-
-

-
-
2
2
2
-
-

P.R. Gunner
A.M. Perich
R. Perich
M. Miles
T.J. Allen
R.J.F. Macleod (i)
M.R. Perich (alternate director)

(i) R.J.F. Macleod attended the Audit Committee meetings at the invitation of the Audit Committee.

14

Annual Report 2014For personal use onlyRemuneration report - audited

This report details the nature and amount of remuneration for each Director and the Executives.

Directors’ Report (continued...)

Key management personnel include:

P.R. Gunner   Chairman and Non-Executive Director  

R.J.F. Macleod  Managing Director 

A.M. Perich   Non-Executive Director 

R. Perich  

Non-Executive Director 

M. Miles  

Non-Executive Director 

T.J. Allen  

Non-Executive Director 

A. Haddad 

CEO Pactum Australia

M. Bracka 

CEO Freedom Foods North America

Remuneration policy

Remuneration  arrangements  for  key  management  personnel  of  the  Company  and  Group  (“the 
Directors and Executives”) are set competitively to attract and retain appropriately qualified and 
experienced  Directors  and  Executives.  As  part  of  its  agreed  mandate,  the  Remuneration  and 
Nomination  Committee  obtains  independent  advice  when  required  on  the  appropriateness  of 
remuneration  packages  given  trends  in  comparable  companies  and  the  objectives  of  the 
consolidated entity’s remuneration strategy.

The remuneration structures explained below are designed to attract suitably qualified candidates. 
The remuneration structures take into account:

•	

•		

•		

The	capability	and	experience	of	the	Directors	and	Executives;

The	Directors	and	Executives’	ability	to	control	the	relevant	operational	performance;	and

The	amount	of	incentives	within	each	Director	and	Executive’s	remuneration.

Managing Director and Executives

Fixed remuneration consists of base remuneration (which is calculated on a total cost basis and 
includes  any  FBT  charges  related  to  employee  benefits  including  motor  vehicles),  as  well  as 
employer contributions to superannuation funds.

The  Managing  Director  and  Executives  remuneration  levels  are  reviewed  annually  by  the 
Remuneration  and  Nomination  Committee  through  a  process  that  considers  the  overall 
performance of the Group. 

Performance based remuneration

Performance  based  remuneration  is  at  the  discretion  of  the  Remuneration  and  Nomination 
Committee. These can take the form of share options or cash bonuses, although the Company’s 
preference is to link performance and service to a long term incentive arrangement through the 
Company’s Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP).

The  ESOP  allows  the  Company  to  grant  options  over  shares  to  all  directors  (excluding  Ron  and 
Anthony Perich) and permanent full time or part time employees, or their respective nominees, of a 
company in the group (Group Companies), which includes related bodies corporate of the Company 
and  a  body  corporate  in  which  the  Company  has  voting  power  of  20%  or  more,  whom  the  Board 
determines to be eligible to participate. The Board believes that Options granted are appropriate to 
aligning key executive performance with long term performance and growth of the Company.

Options are valued using the binomial method.

15

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use onlyDirectors’ Report (continued...)

Non-Executive Directors

The maximum aggregate amount of fees that can be paid to Non-Executive Directors is subject 
to  approval  by  shareholders  at  an  Annual  or  Extraordinary  General  Meeting. Total  fees  for  all 
Non-Executive  Directors,  last  voted  upon  by  shareholders  in  June  2013,  was  not  to  exceed 
$500,000  in  total.  Total  fees  paid  to  Non-Executive  Directors  for  2014  was  $334,129  (2013: 
$223,179). To align director interests with shareholder interests, the Directors are encouraged to 
hold shares in the Company.

The Chairman receives approximately twice the base fee of Non-Executive Directors. Non-Executive 
Directors  do  not  receive  performance  related  remuneration.  Directors’  fees  cover  all  main  Board 
activities  including  Committee  Fees.  There  are  no  termination  or  retirement  benefits  for  Non-
Executive Directors.

Service agreements

Neither  the  Managing  Director  or  any  other  Executive  has  a  fixed  term  contract.  All  senior 
executive management are employed under contract. The agreements outline the components 
of the remuneration paid to executives including annual review. The agreements do not obligate 
the  business  to  increase  fixed  remuneration,  pay  a  short  term  incentive,  make  termination 
benefits  or  offer  a  long  term  incentive  in  any  given  year.  The  Company  may  terminate  the 
contract at any time without notice if serious misconduct has occurred. Where termination with 
cause  occurs,  the  executive  is  only  entitled  to  that  portion  of  remuneration  that  is  fixed,  and 
only up to the date of termination. The agreements may be terminated by written notice from 
either party or by the employing entity within the Group making a payment in lieu of notice. 
The notice periods are 9 months for the Managing Director, 6 months for the CEO of Pactum 
Australia and 12 months for the CEO of Freedom Foods North America. Other notice periods for 
other executives are between 1 and 2 months.

Company performance, shareholder wealth and directors and senior 
management remuneration

The remuneration policy of the company and group is at the discretion of the Remuneration and 
Nomination Committee.

The following table shows the revenue, profits, dividends and earnings per share for the past five 
years for the consolidated entity.

Gross Sales Revenue ($000s) (i)
Revenue ($000s)
Operating EBDITA ($000s)
Operating Net Profit ($000s)
Net Profit ($000s)
Ordinary Dividends Per Share (cents)
CRPS Dividends Per Share (cents)
Basic Earnings per Share (cents)
Diluted earnings per share (cents per share)

2014
122,722
87,856
16,611
12,518
12,132
2.50
2.75
8.65
8.21

2013
115,514
88,831
11,600
6,351
13,722
2.00
2.75
14.73
11.96

2012
72,556
58,132
5,447
3,305
3,012
0.50
3.40
3.88
3.03

2011
57,664
45,256
4,041
3,735
4,387
0.50
1.00
5.67
4.99

2010
56,612
44,071
3,816
2,786
3,357
-
-
5.00
5.00

(i) Gross Sales Revenues includes revenues from the group associate entity The a2 Milk Company. It 
also includes intercompany revenue which is eliminated from the reported Net Sales Revenue figure. 

The  Remuneration  and  Nomination  Committee  considers  that  the  Company’s  remuneration 
structure is appropriate to building shareholder value in the medium term.

16

Annual Report 2014For personal use onlyDirectors and executive officers emoluments

The benefits of each Director who held office and other key management personnel for the year ended 30 June 2014 are 
as follows:

Directors’ Report (continued...)

Short-term employee benefits 

Post employ-
ment benefits

Share 
based 
payments 

% of 
total 
being

Directors 
Fees
$

Committee 
Fees 
$

Non-cash 
Benefits
$

Superannuation 
Contributions
$

979,450

315,000

(1)   TJ Allen became a director in July 13

2014

Directors 

P.R. Gunner

R.J.F. Macleod

A.M. Perich

R. Perich

M. Miles

T.J. Allen (1)
Executive Officers 
A. Haddad

(CEO, Pactum Australia)

M. Bracka (2)

(CEO, Freedom Foods North 
America)

Salary 

$

-

332,225

-

-

-

-

 312,225 

335,000

or payable

2013

Directors 

P.R. Gunner

R.J.F. Macleod (1)

G.H. Babidge (2)

A.M. Perich

R. Perich

M. Miles
Executive Officers 
A. Haddad (3)

(CEO, Pactum Australia)

M. Bracka

(CEO, Freedom Foods North 
America)

Salary 

$

-

350,460

-

-

-

-

 276,226 

317,493

85,000

-

65,000

55,000

55,000

55,000

-

-

68,250

-

34,667

35,425

36,779

34,667

-

-

944,179

209,788

Other

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

 - 

-

-

Other

$

-

 - 

-

-

-

-

 62,000 

-

62,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Options

Total 

Options

$

-

$

92,853

106,067

456,067

-

-

-

-

71,012

60,088

60,088

60,088

-

23%

-

-

-

-

7,853

17,775

6,012

5,088

5,088

5,088

17,775

75,567

405,567

19%

-

85,733

420,733

20%

64,679

267,367

1,626,496

16%

Options

Total 

Options

$

-

$

74,393

151,605

517,739

-

-

-

-

37,787

35,425

37,787

37,787

-

29%

-

-

-

-

6,143

15,674

3,120

-

1,008

3,120

25,106

108,139

471,471

23%

17,046

122,628

457,167

27%

71,217

382,372

1,669,556

23%

17

(2)   M Bracka was resident in North America during the year and therefore Superannuation Contributions were not due 

Short-term employee benefits 

Post employ-
ment benefits

Share 
based 
payments 

% of 
total 
being

Directors 
Fees
$

Committee 
Fees 
$

Non-cash 
Benefits
$

Superannuation 
Contributions
$

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use onlyDirectors’ Report (continued...)

(1)   RJF Macleod remuneration included pay out of accrued leave during the financial year

(2)   GH Babidge resigned as a director on 30 June 2013

(3)   Other is a bonus for performance relating to FY 2012

No Director or senior management person appointed during the year received a payment as part of 
his or her consideration for agreeing to hold the position.

Bonus payments as compensation for the current financial year

No  material  bonus  payments  are  payable  to  Group  employees  with  respect  to  the  financial  year 
ended 30 June 2014.

Employee share options

Details of unissued shares or interests under option granted to key management pesonnel as at the 
date of this report are:

Issuing entity

Freedom Foods Group Limited (i) 
Freedom Foods Group Limited (ii) 

Number of shares 
under option
3,766,667
1,791,668

Class of shares

Ordinary
Ordinary

Exercise price of 
options
$0.40
$0.60

Expiry date of 
options
2 February 2017
30 August 2017

Grant date
(i) Issued 2 February 2012 
(ii) Issued 30 August 2012

Recipients (i)
Issued 2 February 2012
Issued 2 February 2012
Issued 2 February 2012
Issued 30 August 2012
Issued 30 August 2012
Issued 30 August 2012
Issued 30 August 2012

Fair value at grant
$0.122
$0.066

Name
R.J.F. Macleod
M. Bracka
A. Haddad
R.J.F. Macleod
M. Bracka
A. Haddad
Senior Employees

Number
1,266,667
1,333,333
1,166,667
133,333
133,334
200,000
1,325,001

Fair Value ($) 
154,533
162,667
142,333
8,800
8,800
13,200
87,450

Conditions
Employment
Employment
Employment
Employment
Employment
Employment
Employment

There are no further performance criteria that need to be met in relation to options granted. The 
options detailed above vest over a period of 3 years and relate to an employee’s service period only.

The holders of these options do not have the right by virtue of the option, to participate in any share 
issue or interest issue of any other body corporate or registered scheme.

Directors’ shareholding

Refer to Principle 2 “Structure of the Board to add value” in the Corporate Governance Statement.

Non-audit services

During the year Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, the auditors have performed certain other services in 
addition to their statutory duties. With respect to the non-audit services provided during the year by 
the auditor, the Board has considered written advice provided and a recommendation of the Audit, 
Risk and Compliance Committee. The Board is satisfied that the provision of those non-audit services 

18

Annual Report 2014For personal use onlyDirectors’ Report (continued...)

during  the  year  by  the  auditor  is  compatible  with,  and  did  not  compromise,  the  auditor 
independence requirements of the Corporation Act 2001 for the following reasons:

•	

•		

all	non-audit	services	were	subject	to	the	corporate	governance	procedures	adopted	by	the	
Company and have been reviewed by the Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee to ensure 
they do not impact the integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and

the	non-audit	services	provided	do	not	undermine	the	general	principles	relating	to	auditor	
independence as set out in the Code of Conduct APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional 
Accountants issued by The Accounting Professional & Ethical Standards Board, including 
reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a management or decision-making 
capacity for the company, acting as advocate for the company or jointly sharing economic 
risks and rewards.

Details  of  the  amounts  paid/payable  to  the  auditor  of  the  consolidated  entity,  Deloitte Touche 
Tohmatsu for audit and non-audit services provided during the year are set out below:

Audit Services
Auditors of the Company - Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
- audit and review of financial reports
- taxation advice 
- research and development advice

Consolidated
2014  
$

246,500
165,500
60,000
472,000

2013 
$

219,810
125,429
59,872
405,111

Auditor’s independence declaration

A  copy  of  the  auditor’s  independence  declaration  as  required  under  Section  307C  of  the 
Corporations Act is included on page 20.

Proceedings on behalf of Company

No  person  has  applied  for  leave  of  Court  to  bring  proceedings  on  behalf  of  the  Company  or 
intervene  in  any  proceedings  to  which  the  Company  is  a  party  for  the  purpose  of  taking 
responsibility on behalf of the Company for all of those proceedings.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors made pursuant to s.298(2) of the 
Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the Directors

Perry Gunner  
Chairman 
Dated at Sydney 26 September 2014

Rory J F Macleod
Managing Director

19

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use only 
Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration

n Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
ABN: 74 490 121 060

Eclipse Tower 
Level 18 
60 Station Street 
Parramatta NSW 2150 
PO Box 38 
Parramatta NSW 2124 Australia 

DX 28485 
Tel: +61 (0) 2 9840 7000 
Fax: +61 (0) 2 9840 7001 
www.deloitte.com.au

The Board of Directors
Freedom Foods Group Limited
80 Box Road
TAREN POINT NSW 2229

Dear Board Members

Freedom Foods Group Limited

In accordance with section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, I am pleased to provide the following 
declaration of independence to the directors of Freedom Foods Group Limited.

As lead audit partner for the audit of the financial statements of Freedom Foods Group Limited for 
the financial year ended 30 June 2014, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there 
have been no contraventions of:

(i)  the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and
(ii) any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

Yours sincerely

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU

Catherine Hill
Partner
Chartered Accountants
Sydney, 26 September 2014

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.
A member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited.

20

Annual Report 2014For personal use onlyCorporate Governance Statement

n Corporate Governance Statement

Freedom Foods Group Limited (the Company) is committed to implementing the highest possible standards of corporate 
governance and ensures, wherever possible, that its practices are consistent with the Second Edition of the Australian 
Securities Exchange (ASX) Corporate Governance Council’s Principles and Recommendations (ASX Principles).

Each of the eight principles is listed in turn. In certain circumstances, due to the size and stage of development of the 
Company and its operations, it may not be practicable or necessary to implement the ASX Principles in their entirety. In 
such instances, the Company will identify the areas of divergence and the reasons for such divergence. The Corporate 
Governance Statement, policies and Charters are published on the Company’s website: http://www.ffgl.com.au in the 
‘Corporate Governance’ section. 

Principle 1

Lay  solid 
oversight by the Board

foundations 

for  management  and 

(9)   approving and monitoring financial and other 

reporting.

The  Board’s  responsibilities  are  encompassed 
in  a  
charter  which  is  published  on  the  Company’s  website: 
http://www.ffgl.com.au  in  the  ‘Corporate  Governance’ 
section. The Board is responsible for, and has the authority 
to determine, all matters relating to the strategic direction, 
policies, practices, establishing goals for management and 
the operation of the Company. Without intending to limit 
this general role of the Board, the specific functions and 
responsibilities of the Board include:

(1)   oversight of the Company, including its control and 

accountability systems;

(2)   appointing and removing the Managing Director (or 
equivalent) for the ongoing management task of 
developing and implementing suitable strategies 
consistent with the Company’s policies and strategic 
direction, including approving remuneration of the 
Managing Director and remuneration policy and 
succession plans for the Managing Director;

(3)   ratifying the appointment and, where appropriate, 
the removal of the CFO (or equivalent) and the 
Company Secretary;

(4)   reviewing and determining the strategic direction 
and policies of the Company, the allocation of 
resources, planning for the future and succession 
planning;

(5)   reviewing and ratifying systems of risk management 
and internal compliance and control, codes of 
conduct and legal compliance;

(6)   monitoring executive management performance 
and implementation of strategy and ensuring 
appropriate resources are available;

(7)   approving and monitoring the progress of major 
capital expenditure, capital management and 
acquisitions and divestitures;

(8)   continuously monitoring and overseeing the 

Company’s financial position; and

Key responsibilities of the Board include the overseeing of 
the  strategic  direction  of  the  Company,  determining  its 
policies  and  objectives  and  monitoring  executive 
management performance. The Board adopts a three-year 
strategic  plan  and  a  12  month  operating  plan  for  the 
Company.  Financial  results  and  general  performance  are 
closely monitored against the operating plan objectives.

To assist in carrying out its responsibilities, the Board has 
established the following committees of its members. 

They are:

(1)   Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee; and

(2)  Remuneration and Nomination Committee.

The  responsibilities  delegated  by  the  Board  to  the 
Company’s  management,  as  set  out  in  the  Company’s 
Statement of Delegated Authority, include managing the 
day-to-day operations of the Company and consolidated 
entities. The Statement of Delegated Authority is available 
on the Company’s website: http://www.ffgl.com.au in the 
‘Corporate Governance’ section.

The Managing Director and Senior Executive management 
have 
service  contracts  and  position  descriptions 
respectively  setting  out  their  duties,  responsibilities,  and 
conditions  of  service  and  termination  entitlements.  Any 
new  Directors  appointed  will  receive  formal  letters  of 
appointment  setting  out  the  key  terms,  conditions  and 
expectations of their appointment.

The Managing Director and Senior Executive management 
are subject to a formal performance review process on an 
annual  basis.  The  Remuneration  and  Nomination 
Committee  reviews  the  performance  of  the  Managing 
Director and Senior Executive management against clear 
performance  objectives.  Principal  and 
secondary 
objectives  for  the  financial  year  have  been  established 
includes  monthly 
which  are  evaluated  against  and 
monitoring  of  performance.  A  performance  evaluation 
was  undertaken  in  August  2014  in  accordance  with  the 
process disclosed. 

21

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use onlyCorporate Governance Statement (continued...)

Principle 2

Structure of the Board to add value

The  Board  determines  the  Board’s  size  and  composition, 
subject to limits imposed by the Company’s Constitution. 
The Constitution provides for a minimum of three Directors 
and a maximum of ten. At this time the Board comprises of 
six Directors (excluding alternate Director), three of whom 
are  non-executive  independent  Directors  including  the 
Chairman. A Director is deemed to be independent if he or 
she is a Non-Executive Director and:

(1) 

is not a substantial shareholder or an associate of a 
substantial shareholder;  

(2)  has not been employed in an executive capacity in 

the Company in the last three years; 

(3)  has not acted as a material consultant or provided 

material professional services to the Company in the 
last three years; 

(4) 

is not a material supplier or customer of the 
Company; 

(5)  has no material contractual relationship with the 

Company; 

(6)  has not served on the Board for a period which 

could materially interfere with his or her ability to act 
in the best interests of the Company; and 

(7) 

is free from any interest which could materially 
interfere with his or her ability to act in the best 
interests of the Company. 

The test of independence for Directors is set out in detail 
under section 4 of the Board Charter, which is available on 
the  Company’s  website:  http://www.ffgl.com.au  in  the 
‘Corporate  Governance’  section.  Materiality  thresholds 
referred to above are assessed on a case-by-case basis. 

Whilst  the  Board  is  not  structured  with  a  majority  of 
independent  directors  in  terms  of  the  ASX  Corporate 
Governance  Council’s  discussion  of  independent  status, 
the  Board  believes  that  the  Directors  are  able,  and  do 
make,  quality  and  independent  decisions  in  the  best 
interests of the Company on all relevant issues before the 
Board.  The  Board  considers  that  the  Company  is  not 
currently of a size, nor are its affairs of such complexity to 
justify  the  expense  of  the  appointment  of  a  majority  of 
independent Directors. 

The Board aims to attract and maintain a Board which has 
an  appropriate  mix  of  skills,  experience,  expertise  and 
diversity.

The names and particulars of the Directors of the Company 
during or since the end of the financial year are:

22

Mr Perry R. Gunner
Chairman (Non-Executive), Age 67. Appointed in April 2003, Director 
11 years.

B.Ag.Sc - is former Chairman and CEO of Orlando Wyndham 
Wine  Group,  a  current  Director  of  A2  Corporation  and 
Director of Australian Vintage Ltd. Appointed Chairman in 
July  2006.  Chairman  of  the  Remuneration  &  Nomination 
Committee.

Interest  in  shares  in  the  Company  is  853,157  ordinary 
independence  criteria 
shares.  Measured  against  the 
adopted  by  the  Company,  Mr  Gunner  is  considered  an 
independent Director. 

Mr Rory J.F. Macleod 
Managing Director Age 46. Appointed Director in May 2008, Director 
6 years.

B.Econ (Hons) - currently Managing Director and director 
of all Group entities. Mr Macleod has been with the group 
for the past 11 years responsible for strategic and corporate 
development  and  finance  and  administration.  Former 
Senior  Director,  corporate  finance  for  UBS  in  Australasia 
and  Europe  where  he  gained  extensive  experience  in 
strategy  and  commercial  development,  mergers  and 
acquisitions and corporate analysis. 

Interest in shares and options over shares in the Company 
are  1,426,108  ordinary  shares  and  1,400,000  options 
(1,266,667 exercisable at $0.40 and 133,333 exercisable at 
$0.60)  under  the  group  employee  share  option  scheme. 
Mr Macleod, being Managing Director of the Company, is 
not considered independent. 

Mr Anthony M. Perich
Director  (Non-Executive),  Age  73.  Appointed  Director  in  July  2006, 
Director 8 years.

Member of the Order of Australia - Joint Managing Director 
of  Arrovest  Pty  Limited,  Leppington  Pastoral  Company, 
one of Australia’s largest dairy producers, and various other 
entities associated with Perich Enterprises Pty Limited. He 
is  also  a  property  developer,  farmer  and  business 
entrepreneur. Outside of the Perich Group Mr. A.M. Perich 
holds  a  number  of  other  directorships  which  include, 
Greenfields  Narellan  Holdings,  East  Coast Woodshavings 
Pty  Limited,  Breeders  Choice Woodshavings  Pty  Limited, 
Austral  Malaysian  Mining  Limited,  Pulai  Mining  Sdn  Bhd 
(Malaysia)  and 
Institute. 
Memberships  include  Narellan  Chamber  of  Commerce, 
Narellan  Rotary  Club,  Urban  Development  Institute  of 
Australia,  Urban  Taskforce,  Property  Council  of  Australia, 
past President of Narellan Rotary Club and Past President 
of Dairy Research at Sydney University.

Inghams  Health  Research 

Annual Report 2014For personal use onlyInterest  in  shares  in  the  Company  is  86,000,000  ordinary 
shares.  Being  a  substantial  shareholder  of  the  Company, 
Mr A.M. Perich is not considered an independent Director.

Mr Ronald Perich 
Director  (Non-Executive),  Age  71.  Appointed  Director  in  April  2005, 
Director 9 years.

Joint  Managing  Director  of  Arrovest  Pty  Limited, 
Leppington  Pastoral  Company,  one  of  Australia’s  largest 
dairy producers, and various other entities associated with 
Perich  Enterprises  Pty  Limited.  He  is  also  a  property 
developer,  farmer  and  business  entrepreneur.  Former 
Director of United Dairies Limited. Member of the Audit, 
Risk  &  Compliance  Committee  and  member  of  the 
Remuneration & Nomination Committee.

Interest  in  shares  in  the  Company  is  86,000,000  ordinary 
shares.  Being  a  substantial  shareholder  of  the  Company, 
Mr R. Perich is not considered an independent Director.

Mr Melvyn Miles 
Director  (Non-Executive),  Age  65.  Appointed  Director  in  November 
2006, Director 7 years.

B.Sc  (Hons),  F.I.B.D.  –  Extensive  Fast  Moving  Consumer 
Goods  (FMCG)  experience  throughout  Australasia,  North 
America and the UK over a period of 26 years. Former Vice 
President  of  Carlton  and  United  Breweries  and  Foster’s 
Group, former Director of Carlton & United Breweries & its 
subsidiaries. Current Director of The a2 Milk Company and 
Brewtique  Pty  Limited  and  former  Chairman  of  South 
Pacific  Distilleries,  Fiji.  Member  of  the  Audit,  Risk  & 
Compliance Committee.

Interest  in  shares  in  the  Company  is  331,893  ordinary 
independence  criteria 
shares.  Measured  against  the 
adopted  by  the  Company,  Mr  Miles  is  considered  an 
independent director. 

Mr Trevor J. Allen
Director (Non-Executive), Age 58. Appointed in July 2013, Director 1 
year.

B Comm (Hons), CA, FF, MAICD – former partner of KPMG 
and, at the time of his retirement, the National Head of its 
Mergers and Acquisitions business. With over thirty years 
experience  in  the  corporate  advisory  sector  including 
senior positions at SBC Warburg (now part of UBS), Baring 
Brothers and KPMG. He is a non-executive director of Peet 
Limited,  where  he  chairs  its  Audit  &  Risk  Management 
Committee  and 
its  Remuneration 
is  a  member  of 
Committee.  He  is  also  a  non-executive  director  and 
honorary  treasurer  of  the  Juvenile  Diabetes  Research 
Foundation, and a consultant to ShawICS Advisory Limited, 
and  PPB  Advisory.  He  is  Chairman  of  the  Audit  Risk  & 

Corporate Governance Statement (continued...)

Compliance  Committee  and  a  member  of 
Remuneration Committee.

the 

Interest in shares in the Company is 51,178 ordinary shares. 
Measured against the independence criteria adopted by 
the  Company,  Mr  Allen  is  considered  an  independent 
director.

Mr Michael R. Perich 
Alternate  Director  (Non-Executive),  Age  39.  Appointed  Alternate 
Director  for  A.M  Perich  and  R.  Perich  in  March  2009,  Alternate 
Director 5 years.

B  AppSci  (SysAg),  Director  of  Arrovest  Pty  Limited, 
Leppington  Pastoral  Company,  one  of  Australia’s  largest 
dairy producers, and various other entities associated with 
Perich Enterprises Pty Limited. Former Director of Contract 
Beverages Packers of Australia Pty Limited, a joint venture 
controlled equally by the Company and Arrovest, Director 
of  Australian  Dairy  Conference  and  Dairy  NSW,  Vice 
President  of  Dairy  Research  Foundation  and  Graduate 
Member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors 
post nominals. 

Interest in shares in the Company is 86,000,000 ordinary 
shares.  Being  a  substantial  shareholder  of  the  Company, 
Mr M. Perich is not considered an independent Director. 

In order to facilitate independent judgement in decision 
making, each Director may seek independent professional 
advice at the Company’s expense. If advice is sought by 
the Chairman, he must obtain board approval if the fees 
for such advice exceeds $50,000 (exclusive of GST), such 
approval is not to be unreasonably withheld. Where advice 
is sought by the other Directors, prior written approval by 
the  Chairman  is  required  but  approval  will  not  be 
unreasonably  withheld.  If  the  Chairman  refuses  to  give 
approval,  the  matter  must  be  referred  to  the  Board.  All 
Directors  are  made  aware  of  the  professional  advice 
sought and obtained. 

There  is  a  clear  division  of  responsibility  between  the 
Chairman and Managing Director.

The  Remuneration  and  Nomination  Committee  of  the 
Board comprises of three Non-Executive Directors-Messrs. 
P.R.  Gunner,  R.  Perich  and  T.J.  Allen.  Two  out  of  three 
committee members are independent. Mr Gunner, who is 
an independent Director, is the Committee Chairman. The 
Committee Charter which is available on the Company’s 
website:  http://www.ffgl.com.au 
‘Corporate 
Governance’  section,  details  the  process  and  timing  for 
re-election of directors. The Board’s policy for nomination 
and  appointment  of  Directors  also  forms  part  of  the 
Charter. 

the 

in 

23

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use onlyCorporate Governance Statement (continued...)

The  Company  Constitution  states  that  at  each  Annual 
General Meeting (AGM) one-third of the Directors for the 
time being, or if their number is not three or a multiple of 
three,  then  the  nearest  number  greater  than  one-third, 
shall retire from office. A retiring Director shall be eligible 
for  re-election.  No  Director  (other  than  a  Managing 
Director)  may  hold  office  without  re-election  past  the 
third annual general meeting following their appointment 
or  three  years,  whichever  is  longer  or,  in  the  case  of  a 
Director  appointed  by  the  Directors  as  an  additional 
Director  or  to  fill  a  casual  vacancy,  past  the  next  annual 
general meeting of the company. Any Director appointed 
by the Board since the last AGM must stand for election at 
the next AGM after his or her appointment. 

The  Remuneration  and  Nomination  Committee 
is 
responsible  for  ensuring  that  the  Board  is  of  a  size  and 
composition that allows for: 

(1)  decisions to be made expediently;

(2)  a range of different perspectives to be put forward 

regarding issues before the Board;

(3)  a range of different skills to be brought to Board 

deliberations; and

(4)  Board decisions to be made in the best interests of 
the Company as a whole rather than of individual 
shareholders or interest groups.

The Committee’s functions are to review and report to the 
Board on: 

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

remuneration	policy	for	the	entire	consolidated	
entity (including Managing Director, Senior 
Executives and Non-Executive Directors);

identifying	nominees	for	Directorships	and	other	key	
Executive appointments;

appointment	and	re-election	of	Directors;

assessing	Director	competencies;

evaluating	the	performance	of	the	Board,	its	
committees and the directors, annually; and

remuneration	policies	and	practices.

The  Remuneration  and  Nomination  Committee 
responsible for the:

is 

(1)  evaluation and review of the performance of the 

Board (excluding the Chairman);

(2)  evaluation and review of the performance of 

individual Directors;

evaluation of itself and its committees in August 2014 in 
accordance with the process disclosed, with all Directors 
providing  input  as  to  the  effectiveness  of  the  board 
processes,  meetings,  board  composition  and  reporting 
with  Directors  having  an  opportunity  to  discuss  and 
comment on such matters with the Chairman. The Board 
reviews  its  performance  and  composition  on  an  annual 
basis to ensure that it has the appropriate mix of expertise 
and experience. The Board also reviews the performance 
and composition of its committees on an annual basis. 

The Remuneration and Nomination Committee meets as 
frequently  as  required  and  at  least  twice  a  year.  The 
quorum for such meetings is two members, at least one of 
whom  shall  be  independent.  Details  of  the  Committee 
members’ attendance at Committee meetings are set out 
in  the  Directors’  Report  which  is  included  in  this  Annual 
Report.

Subject to normal privacy requirements, each Director has 
the  right  of  access  to  all  of  the  Company’s  records, 
information  and  senior  Executives.  They  receive  regular 
detailed  reports  on  financial  and  operational  aspects  of 
the Company’s business and may request elaboration or 
explanation  of  these  reports  at  any  time.  New  Directors 
undergo an induction process in which they are given a 
full  briefing  of  the  operations  of  the  Company.  Where 
possible, this includes meetings with key Executives, tours 
of  the  operating  sites  (if  practicable),  provision  of  an 
induction package containing key corporate information 
and  presentations.  Directors  and  Executives  are 
encouraged to broaden their knowledge of the Company’s 
business and to keep abreast of developments in business 
more  generally  by  attendance  at  relevant  courses, 
seminars, conferences, etc. The Company meets expenses 
involved in such activities.

Names of Members of Committees

Remuneration 
and Nomination 
Committee
3
-
3
-
3
-

Audit Risk and 
Compliance 
Committee
-
-
3
3
3
-

P.R. Gunner
A.M. Perich
R. Perich
M. Miles
T.J. Allen 
R.J.F. Macleod

review of and making of recommendations on the 
size and structure of the Board; and

Principle 3

(3) 

(4) 

review of the effectiveness and programme of Board 
meetings.

A  review  of  the  performance  of  the  individual  Directors 
occurs  each  year.  The  Board  undertook  a  performance 

24

Promote ethical and responsible decision-making

The  Directors  acknowledge  the  need  for,  and  continued 
maintenance of, a high standard of corporate governance 
practices  and  ethical  conduct  by  all  Directors  and 

Annual Report 2014For personal use onlyCorporate Governance Statement (continued...)

employees. 
Company will:

In  maintaining 

its  ethical  standards,  the 

(1)  behave with integrity in all its dealings with 

customers, shareholders, employees, suppliers, 
business partners and the community; 

(2)  ensure its actions comply with applicable laws and 

regulations;

c.  where there is price sensitive information that has 
not been disclosed because of an ASX Listing Rule 
exemption; and

d. 

any additional period arising from time to time that 
the Board imposes a prohibition on trading by Key 
Management Personnel as an ‘ad-hoc’ prohibition on 
trading of securities. 

(3)  not engage in any activity that could be construed 

to involve an improper inducement;

(4)  achieve a working environment where:

Further details of the Company’s Securities Trading Policies are 
available on the Company’s website: http://www.ffgl.com.au in 
the ‘Corporate Governance’ section.

(i) 

equal opportunity is rigorously practised;

(ii)  harassment and other offensive forms of 

behaviour are not tolerated;

(iii)  confidentiality of commercially sensitive 

information is protected; and 

(iv)  employees are encouraged to discuss concerns 
and ethical behaviour with Directors and senior 
Executives.

individual 

The  Board,  senior  Executives  and  all  employees  of  the 
Company  are  committed  to  implementing  this  Code  of 
is  accountable  for  such 
Ethics  and  each 
compliance. A copy of the Code of Ethics is made available 
to  Directors,  employees,  contractors  and 
relevant 
personnel  and  is  available  on  the  Company’s  website: 
http://www.ffgl.com.au  in  the  ‘Corporate  Governance’ 
section.

implementing 

for 
Senior  Executive  management 
establishing, 
the 
effectiveness of the Code of Ethics as well as for overseeing 
that  all  of  the  Company’s  employees  and  contractors 
understand, and act in accordance with the Code of Ethics. 

responsible 
reviewing 

is 
and 

The  Board  has  implemented  a  range  of  procedures 
designed to oversee that the Company complies with the 
law and achieves high ethical standards in identifying and 
resolving  or  managing  conflicts  of  interest.  All  Directors 
must advise the Chairman of all business dealings with the 
Company. 

As  a  part  of  active  promotion  of  ethical  behaviour,  any 
behaviour that does not comply with the Code must be 
duly reported. Protection will be provided for those who 
report violations in good faith.  

The  Company’s  Securities  Trading  Policies  for  Directors 
and senior executives generally allow Directors and senior 
executives to deal in the Company’s securities other than 
the following: 

a. 

from the end of the half year or full year financial 
period to the release of the half year or full year 
accounts;

b.  within the period of 1 month prior to the issue of a 

prospectus; 

Diversity Policy

In  accordance  with  the  ASX  Corporate  Governance 
Recommendations  on  diversity,  the  Board  adopted  a 
diversity policy in the financial year ended 30 June 2012 
which includes:

a. 

b. 

a requirement that the Board establish measurable 
objectives for achieving gender diversity; and

a requirement for the Board to assess annually both 
the gender objectives and the progress in achieving 
them.

This policy is available on the Company’s website: http://
www.ffgl.com.au  in  the  ‘Corporate  Governance’  section. 
The  Company  acknowledges  the  positive  outcome  that 
can  be  achieved  through  a  diverse  workforce  and  is 
committed to actively managing diversity as a means of 
enhancing the Company’s performance. 

The  Board  will  establish  measurable  objectives 
for 
achieving gender diversity in the upcoming financial year 
and  will  report  on  those  measurable  objectives  and  the 
progress in achieving them in the following year’s annual 
report. 

As at 30 June 2014, the proportion of women employed 
by the Company was as follows:

•	

•	

•	

•	

Board	of	Directors:	0%

Senior	Executive	positions	(Managing	Director	and	
two Chief Executive Officers): 0% 

Senior	Management	positions:	24%

Total	Company	workforce:	30%

Workplace Gender Equality

The Workplace Gender Equality Act 2012 (WGE Act) puts a 
focus on promoting and improving gender equality and 
outcomes for both women and men in the workplace. All 
non-public sector employers with 100 or more employees 
are required to report annually under the WGE Act.

The  Company  has  submitted  its  2014  report  to  the 
Workplace Gender Equality Agency. A copy of this report 
is  available  on  the  Company’s  website:  http://www.ffgl.
com.au in the ‘Corporate Governance’ section.

25

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use onlyCorporate Governance Statement (continued...)

Principle 4

Safeguard integrity in financial reporting

The Board has established an Audit, Risk and Compliance 
Committee  comprising  three  Non-Executive  Directors, 
with  appropriate  experience.  Every  member  of  the 
Committee must be able to read and understand financial 
statements  with  experience  in  financial  and  accounting 
matters. Currently, the Committee comprises of Mr T Allen 
(Chairman),  Mr  R  Perich  and  Mr  M  Miles. Two  out  of  the 
independent.  The 
three  Committee  members  are 
Chairman  of  the  Committee  is  an  independent  Director 
and is not Chairman of the Board.

The  Managing  Director,  other  senior  management  and 
external audit partner attend Committee meetings at the 
discretion of the Committee.  

The external auditors have a direct line of communication 
at any time to either the Chairman of the Audit, Risk and 
Compliance Committee or the Chairman of the Board.

The Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee is responsible for:

(1) 

reviewing and reporting to the Board on the half 
yearly and annual reports and financial statements 
of the Company and consolidated entities;

(2)  nominating, appointing and removing the external 
auditor and reviewing the adequacy, scope and 
quality of the annual statutory audit and half yearly 
statutory review;

(3) 

reviewing the effectiveness of the Company’s 
internal control systems;

(4)  monitoring and reviewing the reliability of financial 

reporting;

(5)  monitoring and reviewing the compliance of the 

Company with applicable laws and regulations;

(6)  monitoring the Australian Accounting Standards 

and Interpretations;

quorum for such meetings is two members, at least one of 
whom  shall  be  independent.  Details  of  the  Committee 
members’  attendance  at  Committee  meetings  and  the 
number  of  times  the  Committee  met  throughout  the 
financial year are set out in the Directors’ Report which is 
included  in  this  Annual  Report.  The  minutes  of  each 
Committee  meeting  are  reviewed  at  the  subsequent 
Board  meeting  and  signed  as  an  accurate  record  of 
proceedings.  At  the  subsequent  Board  meeting  the 
Chairman of the Committee reports to the Board on the 
Committee’s conclusions and recommendations.

The candidates for the position of external auditor must 
be able to demonstrate complete independence from the 
Company  and  an  ability  to  maintain  independence 
throughout the engagement period. The external auditors 
have  advised,  after  consultation  with  the  Company,  that 
the audit engagement partner shall be rotated every five 
years. The Board may select an external auditor based on 
the criteria relevant to the business of the Company such 
as  experience  in  the  industry  in  which  the  Company 
operates, references, costs, and any other matters deemed 
relevant by the Board.

Principle 5

Make timely and balanced disclosure 

The  purpose  of  the  Continuous  Disclosure  Policy  is  to 
ensure that there are mechanisms in place to provide all 
investors  with  equal  and  timely  access  to  material 
information  concerning  the  Company.  Such  information 
must be presented in a clear and balanced way so as not 
to omit any material information

This Policy is designed to ensure that the Company meets 
its  continuous  disclosure  obligations  under  the  ASX 
Listing  Rules  and  is  available  on  the  Company’s  website: 
http://www.ffgl.com.au in the ‘Corporate Governance’ section.

(7)  monitoring financial risks and exposure of the 

Type of information that needs to be disclosed

Company’s assets;

(8)  monitoring the risk management policy and plans;

(9) 

reviewing the Company’s Occupational Health and 
Safety obligations and the Company’s compliance; 

(10)  reviewing the Company’s insurance policies and 

coverage; and 

(11)  overseeing the independence of external auditors 

and annually reviewing the Company’s policy on 
maintaining the independence of external auditor.

The Committee has a formal Charter which is available on 
the  Company’s  website:  http://www.ffgl.com.au  in  the 
‘Corporate Governance’ section. The Committee meets as 
frequently  as  required  and  at  least  twice  a  year.  The 

26

ASX  Listing  Rule  3.1  states  that  any  information  that  a 
reasonable person would expect to have a material effect 
on the price or value of the Company’s securities must be 
immediately  disclosed  to  the  ASX.  Examples  of  such 
information include a change in revenue, asset values or 
significant transactions.

Directors receive copies of all announcements immediately 
after notification to the ASX. Since the Company’s website 
went  live  on  25  September  2014,  all  announcements 
made  since  that  date  are  posted  to  the  Company’s 
“Investor 
website:  http://www.ffgl.com.au 
Information” section. A report is submitted at each Board 
meeting of disclosures to the ASX since last meeting with 
the Disclosure File available for review.

the 

in 

Annual Report 2014For personal use onlyDisclosure Officer

Principle 7

Corporate Governance Statement (continued...)

The Board has appointed the Company Secretary to act as 
the  Disclosure  Officer,  responsible  for  communications 
with the ASX. The Company Secretary in discussion with 
the Chairman (as required) decides what information must 
be  disclosed.  The  Disclosure  Officer  holds  the  primary 
responsibility  for  ensuring  that  the  Company  complies 
with  its  disclosure  obligations.  In  addition,  Directors, 
employees or consultants are all responsible for reporting 
price sensitive information that is not generally available 
to the Disclosure Officer.

To enhance clarity and balance of reporting and to enable 
investors  to  make  an 
informed  assessment  of  the 
Company’s performance, financial results are accompanied 
by commentary.

Principle 6

Respect the rights of shareholders

The Company aims to keep shareholders informed of the 
Company’s  performance  in  an  ongoing  manner.  Apart 
from  information  provided  pursuant  to  the  Company’s 
legal  and  ASX  Listing  Rules  obligations  regarding 
continuous  disclosure  of  information,  the  Company  also 
communicates 
its 
performance with shareholders through the:

information 

about 

itself 

and 

(1)  Annual Report which is available to all shareholders. 
The Annual Report includes relevant information 
about the Company’s operations and performance;

(2) 

Invitation to the annual general meeting and all 
accompanying papers;

(3)  The Company’s website at http://www.ffgl.com;

(4)  Reports to the ASX and the press;

(5)  Half year and full year profit announcements; and

(6) 

Information and presentations to analysts (which are 
released to the ASX).

The  Annual  General  Meeting  provides  an  important 
opportunity  for  shareholders  to  express  their  views  and 
respond to initiatives being proposed by the Board.

The  Company  also  requests  that  the  external  auditor 
attend  the  Annual  General  Meeting  and  be  available  to 
answer  shareholder  questions  about  the  audit  and  the 
preparation and content of the audit reports.

In accordance with Principle 6 of the ASX Principles, the 
Company  will  establish  a  Communications  with 
Shareholder Policy, incorporating matters disclosed above. 
The  policy  once  adopted  will  be  available  on  the 
Company’s  website:  http://www.ffgl.com.au 
the 
‘Corporate Governance’ section.

in 

Recognise and manage risk.

Risk oversight and management policies

risk  management, 

The  Company’s  Risk  Management  Policy  is  available  on 
the  Company’s  website:  http://www.ffgl.com.au  in  the 
‘Corporate  Governance’  section.  The  Policy  covers  the 
areas  of  oversight, 
risk  profile, 
compliance and control and assessment of effectiveness. 
The  Audit,  Risk  and  Compliance  Committee  (details  and 
composition  of  which  have  been  set  out  earlier)  is 
responsible  for  providing  the  Board  with  advice  and 
recommendations  regarding  the  ongoing  development 
of the Policy. 

Risk management and risk profile

The Committee is responsible for:

(1)  providing the Board with advice and 

recommendations regarding the Company’s:

(i) 

(ii) 

risk management system; and

risk profile that describes the material risks 
(including financial and non-financial risks)

(2) 

reviewing the effectiveness of the Company’s 
implementation of the risk management system at 
least once a year; 

(3) 

regularly reviewing and updating the Company’s 
risk profile; and 

(4)  ensuring that the appropriate Executives have 
established and implemented a system for 
identifying, assessing, monitoring and managing risk 
throughout the organisation. The system is to 
include the Company’s internal compliance and 
control systems.

Executive  management  provide  the  Committee  and 
Board  with  regular  reports  on  operational,  financial, 
regulatory and commercial matters within their business 
divisions.  This  ensures  Management  accountability. 
Executive  management  is  responsible  for  designing  and 
implementing  a  risk  management  and  internal  control 
system to manage the Company’s material business risks. 
Executive management identifies and reviews the major 
risks  impacting  each  area  of  the  business  and  develops 
strategies to effectively mitigate these risks. 

As required by the ASX Principles, Executive management 
has  reported  to  the  Board  on  the  effectiveness  of  the 
management  of  its  material  business  risks. The  ultimate 
responsibility  for  risk  oversight  and  management  rests 
with the Board. 

Due to the size and scale of operations of the Company, 
there is no separate internal audit function. 

27

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use onlyCorporate Governance Statement (continued...)

Executive Management Assurances

As  part  of  the  structure  of  financial  review  and 
authorisation, the Managing Director and Senior Executive 
management are required to provide written assurances 
that the financial reports present a true and fair view of the 
Company’s and consolidated entity’s financial position in 
all material aspects and that the integrity of the financial 
is  founded  on  a  sound  system  of  risk 
statements 
management and internal compliance and control which 
implements  the  policies  adopted  by  the  Board  and  is 
operating efficiently and effectively in all material aspects 
in  relation  to  financial  reporting  risks.  As  part  of  internal 
management  reporting  policy  relevant  senior  personnel 
provide written assurances regarding the integrity of the 
financial  reports  to  support  the  Managing  Director  and 
Senior  Executive  management  assurances  to  the  Board. 
The Board received the written assurances with respect to 
the financial year ended on 30 June 2014.

Principle 8

Remunerate fairly and responsibly.

The Board has established a Remuneration and Nomination 
Committee  to  consider  and  report  on,  among  other 
matters,  remuneration  policies  and  packages  applicable 
to  Board  members  and  to  senior  executives  of  the 
Company. The Committee is responsible for ensuring that 
any  equity-based  Executive  or  Non-Executive  Director 
remuneration is made in accordance with any thresholds 
approved by shareholders. The composition and details of 
the  Committee  have  been  detailed  earlier 
in  this 
Statement. 

In  respect  of  remuneration  issues,  the  responsibilities  of 
the  Committee 
include  determining,  evaluating  and 
reporting to the Board with respect to:

(1)  executive remuneration and incentive policies, 

including ensuring that the remuneration policies 
and practices of the Company are consistent with its 
strategic goals and human resource objectives;

the Company’s recruitment, retention and 
termination policies and procedures for executives;

incentive schemes;

superannuation arrangements; and

the remuneration framework for Directors.

(2) 

(3) 

(4) 

(5) 

The  Committee  operates  independently  of  the  senior 
management of the Company in its recommendations to 
the Board in relation to:

(1) 

reviewing on an annual basis the performance and 
salary of the Executive management group 
including Executive and Employee Share Option 
Plan participation;

28

(2) 

(3) 

the remuneration packages and other terms and 
conditions of appointment and continuing 
employment of senior Executives; and

reviewing Non-Executive Directors’ remuneration 
within the maximum amount approved by 
shareholders.

The  Board  believes  that  Directors  are  properly  rewarded 
through payment of a fee which is reviewed annually in 
the  light  of  market  conditions  and  has  regard  to  the 
responsibilities  placed  on  the  Directors  by  the  legal  and 
financial framework within which they act. 

The Committee’s main functions include:

(1)  Conditions of service and remuneration of Executive 

management and their direct reports:

(2)  Performance of the Executive management;

(3)  Ensure that the remuneration policy achieves both a 

level and composition of remuneration that is both 
competitive and reasonable. Remuneration policies 
are designed to attract and maintain talented and 
motivated Directors and employees as well as 
raising the level of performance of the Company.

(4)  Recommendation to the Board, which has the 

discretion to reward eligible employees with the 
payment of bonuses, share options and other 
incentive payments. These incentive payments are 
designed to link reward to performance and are 
determined by both financial and non-financial 
imperatives.  

the 
Executive  management  attend  meetings  of 
Remuneration  and  Nomination  Committee  by  invitation 
when 
report  on,  and  discuss,  senior 
management performance, remuneration matters, etc.

required  to 

Non-Executive  Directors  receive  fees  determined  by  the 
Board,  but  within  the  aggregate  limit  approved  by 
Shareholders at a General Meeting.

The structure of remuneration for Non-Executive Directors 
and  Managing  Director  is  different.  As  explained  in  the 
Remuneration  Report,  the  Managing  Director  and  key 
management  personnel  receive  fixed  remuneration, 
employer  contributions  to  superannuation  funds  and 
options. The current options on issue are valued using the 
binomial method and are linked to both the performance 
of the Company and to the personnel’s employment. The 
Securities Trading Policy for Directors and senior executives 
prohibits  them  entering  into  transactions  in  associated 
products which operate to limit the economic risk of any 
unvested  entitlements  under  any  equity  based 
remuneration 
the  Company. 
scheme  offered  by 
Remuneration  packages  of  Non-Executive  Directors  are 
fee  based.  Non-Executive  Directors  do  not  participate  in 
bonus  payments  or  any  retirement  benefits  other  than 
statutory superannuation. 

Annual Report 2014For personal use onlyConsolidated Statement of Profit and Loss and Other Comprehensive Income

n Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss and Other Comprehensive Income

For the financial year ended 30 June 2014

Notes

Consolidated 
$000

Revenue from sale of goods
Cost of sales
Gross profit

Other income
Marketing expenses
Selling and distribution expenses
Administrative expenses
Depreciation
Finance costs
Profit on sale of a2MC shares
Share of profit of associates accounted for using the equity method

Profit before tax

Income tax expense

Profit for the year 
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income for the year

Profit attributable to:
Owners of the company
Non-controlling interests

Total comprehensive income attributable to:

Owners of the company
Non-controlling interests

Earnings per share

From continuing operations:
Basic earnings per share (cents per share)
Diluted earnings per share (cents per share)
Ordinary Dividends per share paid - Final 2013 (cents per share)
CRPS Dividends per share paid - Final 2013 (cents per share)
Ordinary Dividends per share paid - Interim 2014 (cents per share)
CRPS Dividends per share paid - Interim 2014 (cents per share)

Notes to the financial statements are included on pages 33 to 75.

5

5

6

36

7

9
9

2014
89,163
(53,960)
35,203
665
(3,070)
(12,075)
(4,472)
(2,743)
(809)
-
(26)
12,673
(541)
12,132
-
12,132

12,132
-
12,132

12,132
-
12,132

8.65
8.21
1.00
1.40
1.50
1.35

2013
88,922
(60,522)
28,400
108
(2,433)
(10,157)
(5,072)
(2,628)
(2,356)
11,843
819
18,524
(4,802)
13,722
-
13,722

13,722
-
13,722

13,722
-
13,722

14.73
11.96
1.00
1.40
1.00
1.35

29

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use onlyConsolidated Statement of Financial Position

n Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

For the financial year ended 30 June 2014

ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Other financial assets
Inventories
Prepayments
Total Current Assets
Non-current assets
Investments in associates
Deferred tax assets
Property, plant and equipment
Loans due from associated entities
Goodwill
Other intangible assets
Total non-current assets
TOTAL ASSETS
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Borrowings
Current tax liabilities
Other financial liabilities
Provisions
Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Borrowings
Provisions
Total non-current liabilities
TOTAL LIABILITIES
NET ASSETS
EQUITY
Capital and Reserves
Equity attributable to owners of the company
Issued capital
Reserves
Retained earnings
TOTAL EQUITY

Notes to the financial statements are included on pages 33 to 75.

30

Notes

23(a)
10
11
12

11
7
13
14
15
15

16
17
7
16
18

16
17
18

19
20
21

Consolidated 
$000

2014

2013

4,873
20,655
689
18,967
1,211
46,395

15,061
385
54,597
13,303
5,214
16,274
104,834
151,229

13,068
3,899
4,155
287
1,438
22,847

53
5,927
169
6,149
28,996
122,233

94,419
(3,636)
31,450
122,233

14,106
19,076
148
14,886
918
49,134

9,909
1,146
45,162
-
5,214
16,274
77,705
126,839

15,847
14,282
4,375
472
1,217
36,193

63
8,066
122
8,251
44,444
82,395

62,978
(3,549)
22,966
82,395

Annual Report 2014For personal use onlyn Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

For the financial year ended 30 June 2014

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

Notes

Consolidated 
$000

2014

2013

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from customers

Payments to suppliers and employees

Cash generated from operations

Interest paid

Income tax paid

Other income received

Receipt of government grants

Net cash generated by operating activities

23(b)

Cash flows from investing activities

Payment for property, plant and equipment

Purchase of shares in associated entity

Proceeds from sale of associate shares

Advance to associates

Proceeds from associate

Investment in equity interest

Net cash provided by/(used in) investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from issue of equity instruments of the company

Payment of share issue costs

Dividends paid

Proceeds from borrowings

Repayment of borrowings

Payment of related party transactions

Net cash provided by financing activities

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of financial year

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial year

Notes to the financial statements are included on pages 33 to 75.

23(a)

87,783

(80,595)

7,188

(1,010)

-

578

143

6,899

(19,937)

(678)

-

(14,146)

17,500

(4,500)

(21,761)

32,198

(1,227)

(3,186)

(12,539)

(9,617)

5,629

14,106

(9,233)
4,873

87,480

(81,605)

5,875

(1,979)

(353)

-

115

3,658

(10,193)

(20)

15,277

-

-

-

5,064

24,109

(722)

(2,327)

4,201

(12,257)

(8,387)

4,617

767

13,339
14,106

31

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use onlyConsolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

n Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

For the financial year ended 30 June 2014

ATTRIBUTABLE TO EQUITY HOLDERS OF THE PARENT

Notes

Fully paid 
ordinary 
shares 
$000

CRPS 
Shares 

Retained 
earnings 

$000

$000

Equity - settled 
employee 
benefits reserve 
$000

Other 
Reserve

$000

Asset  
revaluation 
reserve 
$000

Total 

$000

Non  
controlling 
interest 
$000

Total 
Equity 

$000

CONSOLIDATED

Balance as at 30 June 2012

Equity issues

Share issue costs

Related income tax

Profit for the year

Total comprehensive income for 
the year

Recognition of share-based 
payments

Dividends paid

Balance as at 30 June 2013

Issue of ordinary shares under 
employee share option plan

Issue of ordinary shares from 
unlisted options exercised

Issue of ordinary shares from 
the conversion of convertible 
redeemable preference shares

Issue of ordinary shares in 
accordance with the dividend 
replacement plan

Issue of ordinary shares from 
a capital raising allotment 
(including an entitlement offer)

Share issue costs

Related income tax

Acquisition of subsidiary under 
common control

Profit for the year

Foreign exchange translation

Total comprehensive income for 
the year

Recognition of share-based 
payments

Dividend paid

19

19

19

21

20

22

19

19

19

19

19

19

19

20

21

20

20

22

-

-

-

13,722

13,722 

-

(2,419)

22,966

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

12,132

-

33,875

24,851

(1,026)

308

-

 - 

-

-

5,633

(659)

(4)

-

-

 - 

-

-

58,008

4,970

1,239

992

-

-

5,120

(5,120)

462

29,998

-

-

(2,059)

191

-

-

-

-

618

-

-

-

 - 

-

-

Balance as at 30 June 2014

94,378

Notes to the financial statements are included on pages 33 to 75.

32

11,663

639

(5,013)

473

47,270

24,192

(1,030)

308

13,722

-

-

-

-

47,270

24,192

(1,030)

308

13,722

-

-

-

 - 

13,722 

 - 

13,722

-

-

-

-

 - 

352

-

-

-

-

-

 - 

-

-

-

-

352

(2,419)

991

(5,013)

473

82,395

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(451)

-

4

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,239

992

-

462

29,998

(1,868)

618

(451)

12,132

4

-

-

352

(2,419)

 - 

82,395

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,239

992

-

462

29,998

(1,868)

618

(451)

12,132

4

 - 

12,132

 - 

(447)

 - 

11,685

 - 

12,136

-

-

41

-

(3,648)

31,450

360

-

-

-

-

-

360

(3,648)

1,351

(5,460)

473

122,233

-

-

360

(3,648)

 - 

122,233

Annual Report 2014For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) 

n Notes to the Financial Statements
For the financial year ended 30 June 2014

1.  General Information

The  financial  report  of  Freedom  Foods  Group  Limited  (“Group”  or “Company”)  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2014  was 
authorised for issue in accordance with resolution of Directors on 26 September 2014.

Freedom Foods Group Limited is a company incorporated in Australia whose shares are publicly traded on the Australian 
securities exchange. The company is trading under the symbol ‘FNP’.

The nature of the operations and principal activities of the Group are described in note 4.

2.  Adoption of New and Revised Accounting Standards

2.1  Standards and Interpretations affecting amounts reported in the current period (and/or prior 

periods)
In the current year, the Group has adopted all of the new and revised Standards and Intepretations issued by the 
Australian Accounting Standards Board (the ‘AABS’) that are relevant to its operations and effective for annual 
reporting periods beginning on or after 1 July 2013. The following amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards have been adopted during the period but do not have a material impact on the Group. Where there has 
been a significant change in accounting policy, an explanation of the change bas been provided below:

•		

AASB	10	‘Consolidated	Financial	Statements’;

AASB 10 changes the definition of control such that an investor controls an investee when a) it has power over 
an investee, b) it is exposed, or has rights to variable returns from its involvement with the investee, and c) had 
the ability to use its power to affect its returns. All three criteria must be met for an investor to have control 
over an investee. Previously, control was defined as the power to govern the financial and operating policies of 
an entity so as to obtain benefit from its activities. 

•	

AASB	11	‘Joint	Arrangements’;

AASB 11 has revised the definition types of joint arrangements, focusing on the rights and obligations of the 
arrangement, rather than its legal form. The definition types have been consolidated into joint ventures 
(previously referred to as jointly controlled entities) and joint operations (previously referred to as jointly 
controlled assets and jointly controlled operations). Joint operations give the parties a right to the underlying 
assets and obligations of the arrangement and are accounted for by recognising the Group’s share of those 
assets and obligations. Joint ventures give the parties a right to the net assets of the arrangement and are 
accounted for using the equity method.

•		

AASB	12	‘Disclosure	of	Interests	in	Other	Entities’;

AASB 12 is a new standard on disclosure requirements for all forms of interests in investments, including 
subsidiaries, associates, joint arrangements and consolidated and unconsolidated structured entities. There are 
no measurement impacts from the adoption of this standard.

•		

AASB	13	‘Fair	Value	Measurement’;

AASB 13 is a new standard providing a single source of guidance for all fair value measurements and a precise 
definition of fair value. AASB 13 replaces all fair value measurement guidance in Australian Accounting 
Standards and Inteprepations (excluding share based payments under AASB 2 ‘Share-based Payment’ and 
leasing transactions within the scope of AASB 117 ‘Lease’) but does not replace existing standard requirements 
on when fair values should be used. The adoption of this standard did not result in a change to how the Group 
measures fair value.

•		

AASB	119	‘Employee	Benefits’;

The revised standard has changed the accounting for the Group’s annual leave obligations. As the Group do 
not expect all annual leave to be taken within 12 months of the respective service being provided, a portion of 

33

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

2.  Adoption of New and Revised Accounting Standards

(continued...)

annual leave obligations is now classified as long term employee benefits and needs to be measured on a 
discounted basis. The Group have assessed the financial effect of discounting the long term annual leave 
balances to be immaterial to the financial results.

•		

AASB	2012-2	‘Disclosures	-	Offsetting	Financial	Assets	and	Financial	Liabilities’;

The Group has applied the amendments to AASB 7 ‘Disclosures - Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial 
Liabilities’ for the first time in the current year. The amendments to AASB 7 require entities to disclose 
information about rights of offset and related arrangements for financial instruments under an enforceable 
master netting agreement or similar arrangement.

•		

•		

•		

AASB	127	‘Separate	Financial	Statements	(2011)’

AASB	128	‘Investments	in	Associates	and	Joint	Ventures	(2011)’

AASB	2011-4	‘Amendments	to	Australian	Accounting	Standards	to	Remove	Individual	Key	Management	
Personnel Disclosure Requirements’

2.2  Standards and Interpretations in issue not yet adopted

At the date of authorisation of the financial statements, the Standards and Interpretations listed below were in issue 
but not yet effective. Their adoption is not expected to have any significant impact on the amounts reported in these 
financial statements but may affect the accounting for future transactions or arrangements.

Standard/Interpretation

AASB 1031 'Materiality' (2013)
AASB 2012-3 'Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Offsetting Financial Assets and 
Financial Liabilities
AASB 2013-3 'Amendments to AASB 135 'Recoverable Amount Disclosure for Non-Financial Assets'
AASB 2013-4 'Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Novation of Derivatives and 
Continuation of Hedge Accounting'
AASB 2013-9 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Conceptual Framework, Material-
ity and Financial Instruments’
INT 21 'Levies'
Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2010-2012 Cycle
Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2011-2013 Cycle
AASB 9 ‘Financial Instruments’(December 2010), AASB 2010-7 ‘Amendments to Australian Account-
ing Standards arising from AASB 9 (December 2010)’, AASB 2012-6 ‘Amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards – Mandatory Effective Date of AASB 8 and Transition Disclosure’ AASB 2013-9 
‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Conceptual Framework, Materiality and 
Financial Instruments’

Effective for annual 
reporting periods 
beginning on or after
1 January 2014

Expected to be initially 
applied in the financial 
year ending
30 June 2015

1 January 2014

1 January 2014

1 January 2014

1 January 2014

1 January 2014
1 July 2014
1 July 2014

30 June 2015

30 June 2015

30 June 2015

30 June 2015

30 June 2015
30 June 2015
30 June 2015

1 January 2018

30 June 2019

At the date of authorisation of the financial statements, the following IASB Standards and IFRIC Interpretations were 
also in issue but not yet effective, althought Australian equivalent Standards and Intepretations have not yet been 
issued.

Standard/Interpretation

IFRS 15 'Revenue from Contracts with Customers'
IFRS 9 'Financial Instruments'

34

Effective for annual 
reporting periods 
beginning on or after
1 January 2017
1 January 2018

Expected to be initially 
applied in the financial 
year ending
30 June 2018
20 June 2019

Annual Report 2014For personal use only 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

3.  Significant Accounting Policies

The  following  significant  accounting  policies  have 
been adopted in the preparation and presentation of 
the financial report: 

(a)  Statement of compliance

These  financial  statements  are  general  purpose 
financial  statements  which  have  been  prepared  in 
the  Corporations  Act  2001, 
accordance  with 
Interpretations,  and 
Accounting  Standards  and 
comply  with  other  requirements  of  the  law.  The 
financial  statements  comprise  the  consolidated 
financial statements of the Group. For the purposes 
of  preparing  the  consolidated  financial  statements, 
the  Company 
is  a  for-profit  entity.  Accounting 
Standards  include  Australian  Accounting  Standards. 
Compliance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards 
ensures  that  the  financial  statements  and  notes  of 
the  company  and 
the  Group  comply  with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’).

Key sources of estimation uncertainty:
Impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets

Determining  whether  goodwill  or  other  intangible 
assets  are  impaired  requires  an  estimation  of  the 
value in use of the cash generating units to which the 
goodwill  or  other 
intangible  assets  have  been 
allocated.  The  value  in  use  calculation  requires  the 
directors to estimate the future cash flows expected 
to arise from the cash generating unit and a suitable 
discount rate in order to calculate the present value. 

The value of the goodwill as at the end of the financial 
year  was  $5,214,000,  with  no 
loss 
charged against goodwill.

impairment 

The value of other intangible assets as at the end of the 
financial  year  was  $16,274,000,  with  no  impairment 
loss charged against the other intangible assets.

Further details in relation to the goodwill and other 
intangible  assets  of  the  consolidated  entity  are  set 
out in note 15.

(b)  Basis of preparation

(d)  Basis of consolidation

The  financial  report  has  been  prepared  on  the 
historical  cost  basis,  except  for  the  revaluation  of 
certain non-current assets and financial instruments. 
Cost is based on the fair values of the consideration 
given in exchange for assets.

The financial report is presented in Australian dollars 
and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand 
dollars  ($000)  unless  otherwise  stated  under  the 
option available to the Parent under ASIC Class Order 
98/0100, dated 26 June 2014. The Parent is an entity 
to which the class order applies.

(c)  Critical accounting judgments and key 
sources of estimation uncertainty

is 

required  to  make 

In the application of the Group’s accounting policies, 
management 
judgments, 
estimates and assumptions about carrying values of 
assets  and  liabilities  that  are  not  readily  apparent 
from  other  sources.  The  estimates  and  associated 
assumptions  are  based  on  historical  experience  and 
other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual 
results may differ from these estimates. The estimates 
and  underlying  assumptions  are  reviewed  on  an 
ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are 
recognised  in  the  period  in  which  the  estimate  is 
revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the 
period of the revision and future periods if the revision 
affects both current and future periods.

The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate 
the  financial  statements  of  Freedom  Foods  Group 
Limited and its subsidiaries as at  30 June  each year 
(‘the Group’). Control is achieved where the Company:

•		

•		

•		

has	power	over	the	investee;

is	exposed,	or	has	rights,	to	variable	returns	
from its involvement with the investee; and

has	the	ability	to	use	its	power	to	affect	its	
returns.

The  results  of  subsidiaries  acquired  or  disposed  of 
during  the  year  are  included  in  the  consolidated 
statement  of  comprehensive 
income  from  the 
effective  date  of  acquisition  or  up  to  the  effective 
date of disposal, as appropriate.

Where  necessary,  adjustments  are  made  to  the 
financial  statements  of  subsidiaries  to  bring  their 
accounting  policies  into  line  with  those  used  by 
other members of the Group.

All  intra-group  transactions,  balances,  income  and 
expenses are eliminated in full on consolidation. 

(e)  Business combinations 

Acquisitions of subsidiaries and businesses are accounted 
for  using  the  acquisition  method.  The  cost  of  the 
business combination is measured as the aggregate of 

35

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use onlyNotes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

3.  Significant Accounting Policies 

(continued...)

the fair values (at the date of exchange) of assets given, 
liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity instruments 
issued  by  the  group  in  exchange  for  control  of  the 
acquiree.  Acquisition  related  costs  are  recognised  in 
profit  and  loss  as  incurred.  The  acquiree’s  identifiable 
assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities that meet the 
conditions  for  recognition  under  AASB  3  ‘Business 
Combinations’ are recognised at their fair values at the 
acquisition  date,  except  for  non-current  assets  (or 
disposal  groups)  that  are  classified  as  held  for  sale  in 
accordance  with  AASB  5 ‘Non-current  Assets  Held  for 
Sale and Discontinued Operations’, which are recognised 
and measured at fair value less costs to sell. 

Goodwill arising on acquisition is recognised as an asset 
and initially measured at cost, being the excess of the 
cost  of  the  business  combination  over  the  Group’s 
interest  in  the  net  fair  value  of  the  identifiable  assets, 
liabilities  and  contingent  liabilities  recognised.  If,  after 
reassessment, the Group’s interest in the net fair value of 
the  acquiree’s 
liabilities  and 
identifiable  assets, 
contingent  liabilities  exceeds  the  cost  of  the  business 
combination,  the  excess  is  recognised  immediately  in 
profit or loss.

The interest of minority shareholders in the acquiree is 
initially measured at the minority’s proportion of the net 
fair value of the assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities 
recognised.

(f)   Interests in joint ventures

The Group’s interest in joint ventures represent jointly 
controlled  entities  which  have  been  measured  by 
applying  the  equity  method  of  accounting.  Under 
the  equity  method  of  accounting  the  carrying 
amounts  of  interests  in  joint  venture  entities  are 
increased  or  decreased  to  recognise  the  Group’s 
share  of  the  post  acquisition  profits  or  losses  and 
other changes in net assets of the joint ventures. 

Pactum Dairy Group (PDG) Joint Venture

PDG  was  established  in  2013  to  operate  UHT  dairy 
milk  operations  for  supply  into  both  domestic  and 
export  markets.  PDG  is  a  joint  venture  between 
Pactum  Australia  Pty  Limited,  a  wholly  owned 
the  Company  and  Australian 
subsidiary  of 

36

in 

Consolidated  Milk  Pty  Limited  (ACM),  a  major 
Australian  dairy  milk  supply  group.  The  facility  was 
established 
the  northern  Victorian  city  of 
Shepparton, for a total investment of approximately 
$45 million, with initial capacity for 100 million litres 
of  dairy  milk  production,  with  capability  to  be 
increased up to 300 million litres in the longer term. 
The facility was completed over a construction period 
of approximately 9 months, with the project largely 
on budget. With the commencement of operations 
and  significant  resourcing  to  meet  the  expected 
ramp up in volumes, the business recorded a loss in 
FY 2014. FNP equity accounted 1% of the loss in line 
with the current ownership structure. The Company 
has the capacity to obtain a 50% interest in PDG by 
converting convertible notes issued to it as part of its 
original investment.

(g)  Foreign currency translation

Both  the  functional  and  presentation  currency  of 
Freedom  Foods  Group  Limited  and  its  Australian 
subsidiaries  is  Australian  dollars  (AUD). Transactions 
in  foreign  currencies  are  recorded  initially  in  the 
functional  currency  at  the  exchange  rates  ruling  at 
the  date  of  the  transaction.  Monetary  assets  and 
liabilities  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  are 
restated at the rate of exchange ruling at the end of 
each  reporting  period.  Exchange  differences  are 
recognised in the profit or loss in the period in which 
they arise.

(h)  Property, plant and equipment

Plant and equipment, motor vehicles and equipment 
less 
under  finance 
accumulated depreciation and impairment. 

lease  are  stated  at  cost 

less  any 

fair  value, 

Land and Buildings held for use in the production of 
goods,  are  carried  in  the  statement  of  financial 
position  at 
subsequent 
accumulated  depreciation.  Fair  value  is  determined 
on  the  basis  of  an  independent  valuation  prepared 
by  external  valuation  experts,  based  on  discounted 
cash  flows  or  capitalisation  of  net 
income,  as 
appropriate.  Revaluations  are  performed  with 
sufficient regularity such that the carrying amounts 
do  not  differ  materially  from  those  that  would  be 
determined  using  fair  values  at  the  end  of  each 
reporting period. Any revaluation increase arising on 
the revaluation of land and buildings is credited to a 

Annual Report 2014For personal use onlyNotes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

3.  Significant Accounting Policies 

(i)   Non-current assets classified as held for 

(continued...)

sale

revaluation  reserve,  except  to  the  extent  that  it 
reverses  a  revaluation  decrease  for  the  same  asset 
previously recognised as an expense in the profit or 
loss,  in  which  case  the  increase  is  credited  to  the 
profit or loss to the extent of the decrease previously 
charged.  A  decrease  in  carrying  amount  arising  on 
the revaluation of land and buildings is charged as an 
expense in profit or loss to the extent that it exceeds 
the  balance,  if  any,  held  in  the  revaluation  reserve 
relating to a previous revaluation of that asset.

Construction  in  progress  is  stated  at  cost.  Cost 
includes  expenditure  that  is  directly  attributable  to 
the  acquisition  or  construction  of  the  item.  In  the 
event that settlement of all or part of the purchase 
consideration  is  deferred,  cost  is  determined  by 
discounting  the  amounts  payable  in  the  future  to 
their present value as at the date of acquisition.

including 

Depreciation  is  provided  on  property,  plant  and 
equipment, 
freehold  buildings  but 
excluding  land.  Depreciation  is  calculated  on  a 
straight  line  basis  so  as  to  write  off  the  net  cost  of 
each asset over its expected useful life to its estimated 
residual  value.  The  estimated  useful  lives,  residual 
values and depreciation method are reviewed at the 
end of each annual reporting period, with the effect 
of  any  changes  recognised  on  a  prospective  basis. 
Assets held under finance leases are depreciated over 
their  expected  useful  lives  on  the  same  basis  as 
owned  assets  or,  where  shorter,  the  term  of  the 
relevant lease.

The gain or loss arising on disposal or retirement of 
is 
item  of  property,  plant  and  equipment 
an 
determined  as  the  difference  between  the  sales 
proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is 
recognised in profit or loss.

The  following  depreciation  rates  are  used  in  the 
calculation of depreciation:

Class of Fixed Assets 
Buildings 
Plant and equipment 
Leased plant and equipment 
Motor vehicles 

Depreciation Rate

2-6%
4-20%
4-20%
15-33%

Non-current assets and disposal groups classified as 
held  for  sale  are  measured  at  the  lower  of  carrying 
amount and fair value less costs to sell. 

Non-current assets and disposal groups are classified 
as  held  for  sale  if  their  carrying  amount  will  be 
recovered  principally  through  a  sale  transaction 
rather than through continuing use. This condition is 
regarded  as  met  only  when  the  asset  (or  disposal 
group)  is  available  for  immediate  sale  in  its  present 
condition  subject  only  to  terms  that  are  usual  and 
customary  for  such  a  sale  and  the  sale  is  highly 
probable.  The  sale  of  the  asset  (or  disposal  group) 
must be expected to be completed within one year 
from  the  date  of  classification,  except 
in  the 
circumstances  where  sale  is  delayed  by  events  or 
circumstances  outside  the  Group’s  control  and  the 
Group remains committed to a sale.

(j)   Borrowing costs

to 

Borrowing  costs  directly  attributable 
the 
acquisition, construction or production of qualifying 
assets,  which  are  assets  that  necessarily  take  a 
substantial  period  of  time  to  get  ready  for  their 
intended use or sale, are added to the cost of those 
assets, until such time as the assets are substantially 
ready  for  their  intended  use  or  sale.  Investment 
income  earned  on  the  temporary  investment  of 
specific  borrowings  pending  their  expenditure  on 
qualifying  assets  is  deducted  from  the  borrowing 
costs eligible for capitalisation.

All other borrowing costs are recognised in profit or 
loss in the period in which they are incurred. 

(k)  Goodwill 

Goodwill  acquired  in  a  business  combination  is 
initially measured at its cost, being the excess of the 
cost  of  the  business  combination  over  the  Group’s 
interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, 
liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised at the 
is  subsequently 
date  of  acquisition.  Goodwill 
measured at its cost less any impairment losses.

For  the  purpose  of  impairment  testing,  goodwill  is 
allocated  to  each  of  the  Group’s  cash-generating 
units (CGUs) or groups of CGUs, expected to benefit 
from the synergies of the business combination. 

37

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use onlyNotes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

3.  Significant Accounting Policies 

(continued...)

frequently 

if  events  or  changes 

CGUs  (or  groups  of  CGUs)  to  which  goodwill  has 
been allocated are tested for impairment annually, 
or  more 
in 
circumstances  indicate  that  goodwill  might  be 
impaired. If the recoverable amount of the CGU (or 
group of CGUs) is less than the carrying amount of 
the CGU (or groups of CGUs), the impairment loss is 
allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any 
goodwill allocated to the CGU (or groups of CGUs) 
and then to the other assets of the cash-generating 
units pro-rata on the basis of the carrying amount of 
each  asset  in  the  CGU  (or  groups  of  CGUs).  An 
impairment 
is 
recognised 
recognised immediately in profit or loss and is not 
reversed in a subsequent period. On disposal of an 
operation within a CGU, the attributable amount of 
goodwill  is  included  in  the  determination  of  the 
profit or loss on disposal of the operation.

for  goodwill 

loss 

(l)   Intangible assets 

Brand names 

Brand  names  recognised  by  the  group  have  an 
indefinite  useful  life  and  are  not  amortised.  Each 
period,  the  useful  life  of  this  asset  is  reviewed  to 
determine  whether  events  and  circumstances 
life 
continue 
assessment  for  the  asset.  Such  assets  are  tested  for 
impairment in accordance with the policy in note 3(m).

indefinite  useful 

to  support  an 

Intangible assets acquired in a business 
combination

Intangible assets acquired in a business combination 
from 
identified  and  recognised  separately 
are 
goodwill  where  they  satisfy  the  definition  of  an 
intangible  asset.  Subsequent  to  initial  recognition, 
intangible assets acquired in a business combination 
are  reported  at  cost  less  accumulated  amortisation 
and  accumulated  impairment  losses,  on  the  same 
basis as intangible assets acquired separately.

(m)  Impairment of long-lived assets excluding 

goodwill

At  each  reporting  date  the  Group  reviews  the 
carrying amounts of its assets to determine whether 
there is any indication that those assets have suffered 
an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the 

38

recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order 
to  determine  the  extent  of  the  impairment  loss  (if 
any). Where the asset does not generate cash flows 
that  are  independent  from  other  assets,  the  Group 
estimates  the  recoverable  amount  of  the  CGU  to 
which  the  asset  belongs.  Where  a  reasonable  and 
consistent  basis  of  allocation  can  be  identified, 
corporate assets are also allocated to individual cash-
generating units, or otherwise they are allocated to 
the smallest group of cash-generating units for which 
a reasonable and consistent allocation basis can be 
identified. 

that 

the  asset  may  be 

Intangible  assets  with  indefinite  useful  lives  and 
intangible assets not yet available for use are tested 
for  impairment  annually  and  whenever  there  is  an 
indication 
impaired. 
Recoverable  amount  is  the  higher  of  fair  value  less 
costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, 
the  estimated  future  cash  flows  are  discounted  to 
their present value using a post-tax discount rate that 
reflects current market assessments of the time value 
of money and the risks specific to the asset for which 
the  estimates  of  future  cash  flows  have  not  been 
adjusted.  If  the  recoverable  amount  of  an  asset  (or 
CGU) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, 
the carrying amount of the asset (CGU) is reduced to 
its  recoverable  amount.  An 
is 
recognised in profit or loss immediately.

impairment 

loss 

Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the 
carrying  amount  of  the  asset  (CGU)  is  increased  to 
the  revised  estimate  of  its  recoverable  amount,  but 
only to the extent that the increased carrying amount 
does  not  exceed  the  carrying  amount  that  would 
have been determined had no impairment loss been 
recognised  for  the  asset  (CGU)  in  prior  years.  A 
recognised 
reversal  of  an 
immediately in profit or loss.

impairment 

loss 

is 

(n)  Inventories

Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net 
realisable value. 

Costs incurred in bringing each product to its present 
location and condition are accounted for as follows:

Raw materials: purchase cost on a first-in, first-out basis;

Manufactured finished goods: cost of direct materials, 
direct 
labour  and  an  appropriate  portion  of 
manufacturing variable and fixed overheads based 

Annual Report 2014For personal use onlyNotes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

3.  Significant Accounting Policies 

(continued...)

on  normal  operating  capacity  but  excluding 
borrowing costs;

Purchased  finished  goods:  purchase  cost  on  a 
weighted average cost basis.

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in 
the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs 
of completion and the estimated costs necessary to 
make the sale. 

(o)  Cash and cash equivalents

Cash  and  short-term  deposits  in  the  statement  of 
financial position comprise cash at bank and in hand 
and cash equivalents, which are short-term deposits 
with an original maturity of three months or less.

For  the  purposes  of  the  Statement  of  Cash  Flows, 
cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash 
equivalents  as  defined  above,  net  of  outstanding 
bank  overdrafts.  Bank  overdrafts  are  shown  within 
borrowings  in  current  liabilities  in  the  statement  of 
financial position.

(p)  Other financial liabilities

Other  financial  liabilities,  including  borrowings,  are 
initially  measured  at  fair  value,  net  of  transaction 
costs.  Other  financial  liabilities  are  subsequently 
measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective 
interest  method,  with  interest  expense  recognised 
on an effective yield basis.

interest  method 

The  effective 
is  a  method  of 
calculating the amortised cost of a financial liability 
and of allocating interest expense over the relevant 
period.  The  effective  interest  rate  is  the  rate  that 
exactly  discounts  estimated  future  cash  payments 
through the expected life of the financial liability, or, 
where appropriate, a shorter period.

(q)  Provisions

Provisions  are  recognised  when  the  Group  has  a 
present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of 
a  past  event,  it  is  probable  that  the  Group  will  be 
required  to  settle  the  obligation,  and  a  reliable 
estimate  can  be  made  of  the  amount  of  the 

obligation. The amount recognised as a provision is 
the  best  estimate  of  the  consideration  required  to 
settle the present obligation at reporting date, taking 
into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding 
the obligation. Where a provision is measured using 
the  cash  flow  estimated  to  settle  the  present 
obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of 
those cash flows. When some or all of the economic 
benefits required to settle a provision are expected to 
be  recovered  from  a  third  party,  the  recoverable 
amount  is  recognised  as  an  asset  if  it  is  virtually 
certain that reimbursement will be received and the 
amount of the receivable can be measured reliably.

(r)   Employee benefits

A  liability  is  recognised  for  benefits  accruing  to 
employees  in  respect  of  wages  and  salaries,  annual 
leave and long service leave when it is probable that 
settlement will be required and they are capable of 
being  measured  reliably.  Liabilities  recognised  in 
respect  of  short  term  employee  benefits  are 
the 
measured  at 
remuneration rate expected to apply at the time of 
settlement.  Liabilities  recognised  in  respect  of  long 
term employee benefits are measured at the present 
value  of  the  estimated  future  cash  outflows  to  be 
made by the Group in respect of services provided by 
employees up to reporting date.

their  nominal  values  using 

Defined contribution plans

Contributions  to  defined  contribution  superannuation 
plans are expensed when incurred.

(s)   Share-based payments

Equity-settled payments with employees and others 
providing  similar  services  are  measured  at  the  fair 
value of the equity instrument at the grant date. Fair 
value  is  measured  by  use  of  a  binomial  model. The 
expected life used in the model has been adjusted, 
based on management’s best estimate, for the effects 
of  non-transferability,  exercise 
restrictions,  and 
behavioural considerations. 

Further details on how the fair value of equity-settled 
share-based  transactions  has  been  determined  can 
be found in note 31.

39

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use onlyNotes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

3.  Significant Accounting Policies 

(continued...)

The  fair  value  determined  at  the  grant  date  of  the 
equity-settled share-based payments is expensed on 
a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on 
the Group’s estimate of shares that will eventually vest.

At each reporting date, the Group revises its estimate 
of  the  number  of  equity  instruments  expected  to 
vest.  The  impact  of  the  revision  of  the  original 
estimates,  if  any,  is  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  over 
the  remaining  vesting  period,  with  corresponding 
adjustment to the equity-settled employee benefits 
reserve.

(t)   Leased Assets

Group as lessee 

leases  are 

Assets  held  under  finance 
initially 
recognised at their fair value or, if lower, at amounts 
equal  to  the  present  value  of  the  minimum  lease 
payments, each determined at the inception of the 
lease.  The  corresponding  liability  to  the  lessor  is 
included  in  the  statement  of  financial  position  as  a 
finance lease obligation.

Lease  payments  are  apportioned  between  finance 
charges and reduction of the lease obligation so as to 
achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining 
balance of the liability. Finance charges are charged 
directly  against  income,  unless  they  are  directly 
attributable  to  the  qualifying  assets,  in  which  case 
they  are  capitalised  in  accordance  with  the  Group’s 
general policy on borrowing costs. Refer to note 3(j). 
Contingent rentals are recognised as expenses in the 
periods  in  which  they  are  incurred.  Finance  leased 
assets are amortised on a straight line basis over the 
estimated useful life of the asset.

Operating  lease  payments  are  recognised  as  an 
expense  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  lease  term, 
except  where  another  systematic  basis 
is  more 
representative of the time pattern in which economic 
benefits 
leased  asset  are  consumed. 
Contingent  rentals  arising  under  operating  leases  are 
recognised as an expense in the period in which they 
are incurred.

from 

the 

Lease incentives

In  the  event  that  lease  incentives  are  received  to 
enter  into  operating  leases,  such  incentives  are 

40

recognised  as  a  liability.  The  aggregate  benefits  of 
incentives  are  recognised  as  a  reduction  of  rental 
expense  on  a  straight-line  basis,  except  where 
another  systematic  basis  is  more  representative  of 
the  time  pattern  in  which  economic  benefits  from 
the leased asset are consumed.

(u)  Revenue 

Revenue 
is  measured  at  the  fair  value  of  the 
consideration  received  or  receivable.  Revenue  is 
rebates  and  other  similar 
reduced 
allowances.

for  terms, 

Sale of goods

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when 
all the following conditions are satisfied:

•		

•		

•		

•		

•		

the	Group	has	transferred	to	the	buyer	the	
significant risks and rewards of ownership of 
the goods;

the	Group	retains	neither	continuing	
managerial involvement to the degree usually 
associated with ownership nor effective control 
over the goods sold;

the	amount	of	revenue	can	be	measured	
reliably;

it	is	probable	that	the	economic	benefits	
associated with the transaction will flow to the 
entity; and

the	costs	incurred	or	to	be	incurred	in	respect	
of the transaction can be measured reliably.

Interest revenue

Interest is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the 
principal  outstanding  and  at  the  effective  interest 
rate  applicable,  which 
is  the  rate  that  exactly 
discounts estimated future cash receipts through the 
expected life of the financial asset to that asset’s net 
carrying amount. 

(v)  Government grants

Government grants are assistance by the government 
in the form of transfers of resources to the Group in 
return  for  past  or  future  compliance  with  certain 
conditions relating to the operating activities of the 
entity.  Government  grants 
include  government 
assistance where there are no conditions specifically 
relating to the operating activities of the group other 
than the requirement to operate in certain regions or 
industry sectors.

Annual Report 2014For personal use onlyNotes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

3.  Significant Accounting Policies 

(continued...)

Government grants are not recognised until there is 
reasonable  assurance  that  the  Group  will  comply 
with the conditions attaching to them and the grants 
will be received. Government grants whose primary 
is  that  the  Group  should  purchase, 
condition 
construct or otherwise acquire long-term assets are 
recognised  as  deferred  income  in  the  statement  of 
financial  position  and  recognised  as  income  on  a 
systematic and rational basis over the useful lives of 
the related assets.

Other government grants are recognised as income 
over the periods necessary to match them with the 
related costs which they are intended to compensate, 
on a systematic basis.

are 

receivable 

Government  grants 
as 
that 
compensation for expenses or losses already incurred 
or  for  the  purpose  of  giving  immediate  financial 
support to the Group with no future related costs are 
recognised  as  income  of  the  period  in  which  it 
becomes receivable.

(w)  Income tax 

Current tax 

Current tax is calculated by reference to the amount 
of income taxes payable or recoverable in respect of 
the taxable profit or loss for the period. It is calculated 
using tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted 
or  substantively  enacted  by  reporting  date.  Current 
tax  for  current  and  prior  periods  is  recognised  as  a 
liability  (or  asset)  to  the  extent  that  it  is  unpaid  (or 
refundable).

Deferred tax 

Deferred  tax  is  accounted  for  on  the  basis  of 
temporary  differences  between  the  tax  base  of  an 
asset  or  liability  and  its  carrying  amount  in  the 
statement  of  financial  position.  The  tax  base  of  an 
asset or liability is the amount attributed to that asset 
or liability for tax purposes.

In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognised for 
all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets 
are recognised to the extent that it is probable that 
sufficient  taxable  amounts  will  be  available  against 

which  deductible  temporary  differences  or  unused 
tax  losses  and  tax  offsets  can  be  utilised.  However, 
deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised if 
the  temporary  differences  giving  rise  to  them  arise 
from  the  initial  recognition  of  assets  and  liabilities 
(other  than  as  a  result  of  a  business  combination) 
which affects neither taxable income nor accounting 
profit.  Furthermore,  a  deferred  tax  liability  is  not 
recognised 
temporary 
differences  arising  from  the  initial  recognition  of 
goodwill.

relation 

taxable 

to 

in 

Deferred  tax  liabilities  are  recognised  for  taxable 
temporary  differences  associated  with  investments 
in  branches  and  associates  and  interests  in  joint 
ventures except where the Group is able to control 
the  reversal  of  the  temporary  differences  and  its 
probable  that  the  temporary  differences  will  not 
reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets 
arising 
temporary  differences 
associated with these investments and interests are 
only recognised to the extent that it is probable that 
there will be sufficient taxable profits against which 
to  utilise  the  benefits  of  the  temporary  differences 
and they are expected to reverse in the foreseeable 
future. 

from  deductible 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the 
tax rates that are expected to apply to the period(s) 
when  the  asset  and  liability  giving  rise  to  them  are 
realised or settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) 
that have been enacted or substantively enacted by 
reporting  date.  The  measurement  of  deferred  tax 
liabilities  and  assets  reflects  the  tax  consequences 
that  would  follow  from  the  manner  in  which  the 
Group  expects,  at  the  reporting  date,  to  recover  or 
settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when they 
relate  to  income  taxes  levied  by  the  same  taxation 
authority and the company/Group intends to settle 
its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

Current and deferred tax for the period

Current and deferred tax is recognised as an expense 
or income in profit or loss, except when it relates to 
items credited or debited directly to equity, in which 
case  the  deferred  tax  is  also  recognised  directly  in 
equity, or where it arises from the initial accounting

41

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use onlyNotes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

3.  Significant Accounting Policies 

(continued...)

of  comprehensive  income  in  the  period  in  which 
they arise.

for a business combination, in which case it is taken 
into  account  in  the  determination  of  goodwill  or 
excess. 

(x)   Goods and services tax

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of 
the amount of goods and services tax (‘GST’) except:

•		 where	the	amount	of	GST	incurred	is	not	

recoverable from the taxation authority, in 
which case the GST is recognised as part of 
acquisition of the asset or as part of the 
expense item as applicable; or

•		

for	receivables	and	payables	which	are	stated	
with the amount of GST included.

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable 
to,  the  taxation  authority  is  included  as  part  of 
receivables or payables in the statement of financial 
position.

Cash  flows  are  included  in  the  Statement  of  Cash 
Flows  on  a  gross  basis  and  the  GST  component  of 
cash  flows  arising  from  investing  and  financing 
activities,  which  is  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to, 
the taxation authority are classified within operating 
cash flows.

(y)  Financial instruments

Recognition of investments

Investments are initially measured at fair value, net of 
transaction  costs,  except  for  those  financial  assets 
carried at fair value through profit and loss, which are 
initially  measured  at  fair  value  when  the  related 
contractual rights or obligations exist. Subsequent to 
initial recognition these investments are measured as 
set out below.

Financial assets at fair value through profit and 
loss

A  financial  asset  is  classified  in  this  category  if 
acquired principally for the purpose of selling in the 
short  term  if  so  designated  by  management  and 
within  the  requirements  of  AASB  139  Financial 
Instruments: 
and  Measurement. 
Derivatives  are  also  categorised  as  held  for  trading 
unless  they  are  designated  as  hedges.  Realised  and 
unrealised gains and losses arising from changes in 
fair value of these assets are included in the statement 

Recognition 

42

Effective interest method

interest  method 

The  effective 
is  a  method  of 
calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset and 
of allocating interest income over the relevant period. 
The  effective  interest  rate  is  the  rate  that  exactly 
discounts  estimated  future  cash  receipts  (including 
all  fees  on  points  paid  or  received  that  form  an 
integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction 
costs and other premiums or discounts) through the 
expected 
life  of  the  financial  asset,  or,  where 
appropriate, a shorter period.

Income  is  recognised  on  an  effective  interest  rate 
basis for debt instruments other than those financial 
assets ‘at fair value through profit or loss’.

Loans and receivables

Loans  and  receivables  have  fixed  or  determinable 
payments  that  are  not  quoted  in  an  active  market 
and are stated at amortised cost using the effective 
interest  rate  method 
Interest 
less 
income  is  recognised  by  applying  the  effective 
interest rate.

impairment. 

Held-to maturity investments

These investments have fixed maturities, and it is the 
group’s  intention  to  hold  these  investments  to 
maturity.  Any  held-to-maturity  investments  held  by 
the  group  are  stated  at  amortised  cost  using  the 
effective interest rate method less impairment.

Available-for-sale financial assets 

Available-for-sale financial assets include any financial 
assets not included in the above categories. Available-
for-sale  financial  assets  are  reflected  at  fair  value. 
Unrealised gains and losses arising from changes in 
fair value are taken directly to equity.

Derecognition of financial assets 

The Group derecognises a financial asset only when 
the  contractual  rights  to  the  cash  flows  from  the 
asset  expire,  or  it  transfers  the  financial  asset  and 
substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of 
the  asset  to  another  entity.  If  the  Group  neither 
transfers nor retains substantially all the risks and 

Annual Report 2014For personal use onlyNotes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

3.  Significant Accounting Policies 

(continued...)

rewards  of  ownership  and  continues  to  control  the 
transferred  asset,  the  Group  recognises  its  retained 
interest  in  the  asset  and  an  associated  liability  for 
amounts  it  may  have  to  pay.  If  the  Group  retains 
substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of 
a transferred financial asset, the Group continues to 
recognise  the  financial  asset  and  also  recognises  a 
collateralised borrowing for the proceeds received.

Impairment of financial assets

Financial assets, other than those at fair value through 
profit or loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment 
at the end of each reporting period. Financial assets 
are impaired where there is objective evidence that 
as a result of one or more events that occurred after 
the  initial  recognition  of  the  financial  asset  the 
estimated future cash flows of the investment have 
been impacted.

Financial liabilities

Non-derivative  financial  liabilities  are  recognised  at 
amortised  cost,  comprising  original  debt 
less 
principal payments and amortisation.

(z)   Derivative financial instruments

are 

is  entered 

statements.  Derivatives 

The Group enters into a variety of derivative financial 
instruments  to  manage  its  exposure  to  foreign 
exchange  rate  risk, 
including  foreign  exchange 
forward  contracts.  Further  details  of  derivative 
financial instruments are disclosed in note 27 to the 
financial 
initially 
recognised  at  fair  value  at  the  date  a  derivative 
into  and  are  subsequently 
contract 
remeasured to their fair value at each reporting date. 
The  resulting  gain  or  loss  is  recognised  in  profit  or 
loss immediately unless the derivative is designated 
and  effective  as  a  hedging  instrument,  in  which 
event, the timing of the recognition in profit or loss 
depends on the nature of the hedge relationship. The 
Group  has  not  adopted  hedge  accounting  during 
the financial year or previous corresponding period. 

Embedded derivatives

Derivatives embedded in other financial instruments 
or  other  host  contracts  are  treated  as  separate 

derivatives  when  their  risks  and  characteristics  are 
not closely related to those of host contracts and the 
host  contracts  are  not  measured  at  their  fair  value 
with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss.

4.   Operating Segments

The Group is organised into four segments which is 
the basis on which the Group reports. The principal 
products  and  services  of  these  segments  are  as 
follows:

Freedom Foods: A range of products for consumers 
requiring  a  solution  to  specific  dietary  or  medical 
conditions  including  allergen  free,  (ie  gluten  free, 
wheat  free,  nut  free)  low  sugar  or  salt  or  highly 
fortified. The product range covers breakfast cereals, 
biscuits, snack bars, soy, almond and rice beverages 
and other complimentary products. These products 
are manufactured and sold in Australia and overseas.

Freedom Foods North America: A range of products 
for consumers requiring a solution to specific dietary 
or  medical  conditions  including  allergen  free,  (ie 
gluten free, wheat free, nut free) low sugar or salt or 
highly  fortified.  The  product  range  covers  breakfast 
cereals  and  other  complimentary  products.  These 
products  are  manufactured  in  Australia  and  sold  in 
North America.

Seafood:  A  range  of  canned  seafood  covering 
sardines,  salmon  and  specialty  seafood.  These 
products  are  manufactured  overseas  and  sold  in 
Australia and overseas.

Pactum  Australia:  A  range  of  UHT  (long  life)  food 
and  beverage  products  including  liquid  stocks,  soy, 
rice,  almond  and  dairy  milk  beverages.  These 
products are manufactured and sold in Australia and 
overseas.

Operating  segments  are  identified  on  the  basis  of 
internal reports about components of the Group that 
are  regularly  reviewed  by  the  Board  of  Directors  in 
their capacity as the chief operating decision maker 
of  the  group  in  order  to  allocate  resources  to  the 
segments and assess their performance.

43

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use onlyNotes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

4.  Operating Segments 

(continued...)

Information regarding these segments is presented below. The following is an analysis of the Group’s revenue and 
results by reportable operating segment for the periods under review: 

Segment revenue
Continuing operations
Freedom Foods
Freedom Foods North America
Seafood
Pactum
Thorpedo Foods
Net Sales Revenue
Intercompany Sales Elimination
Other
Total revenue of the consolidated group 

External sales
2014 
$000

44,243
696
13,239
46,438
-
104,616
(16,760)
-
87,856

2013 
$000

40,070
-
15,787
42,829
31
98,717
(9,886)
-
88,831

Total

2014 
$000

44,243
696
13,239
46,438
-
104,616
(16,760)
1,972
89,828

2013 
$000

40,070
-
15,787
42,829
31
98,717
(9,886)
199
89,030

Revenue generated by equity accounted associates from external sales is not consolidated, instead under the 
equity method of accounting, the carrying amounts of interest in joint venture entities are increased or decreased 
to recognise the Group’s share of post acquisition profits or losses and other changes in net assets of the joint 
venture/minority interest.

96% of total external sales of the consolidated group and equity accounted associates are generated in Australia (2013: 
96%) and 63% of total external sales (2013: 72%) are through major Australian retailers.

Segment result
Continuing operations
Freedom Foods
Freedom Foods North America
Seafood
Pactum
Thorpedo Foods

FFGL share of equity accounted associates
Shared services
Finance costs
Depreciation
Profit on sale of The a2 Milk Company shares
Write off of non recurring legal expense and unrecoverable amounts
Income tax expense
Profit for the year from continuing operations

2014 
$000

2013 
$000

7,131
(684)
2,431
9,748
-
18,626
(26)
(2,375)
(809)
(2,743)
-
-
(541)
12,132

6,124
-
2,717
6,427
(12)
15,256
819
(3,917)
(2,356)
(2,628)
11,843
(493)
(4,802)
13,722

Total profit/(loss) from equity accounted associates for the period totalled $(2,600,000) (2013: $3,482,000). The consolidated 
entities share of these profits/(losses) was $(26,000) (2013: $819,000).

44

Annual Report 2014For personal use only 
Notes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

4.  Operating Segments 

(continued...)

Segment assets

Freedom Foods (includes capital works in progress)
Freedom Foods North America
Seafood
Pactum (includes capital works in progress)
Thorpedo Foods

Unallocated (Shared Services)
Total assets of the Group

Segment liabilities
Freedom Foods
Freedom Foods North America
Seafood
Pactum
Thorpedo Foods

Unallocated (Shared Services)
Total liabilities of the Group

Other segment information

Freedom Foods
Pactum

Unallocated (Shared Services)

2014 
$000

2013 
$000

61,679
1,219
20,184
33,908
19
117,009
34,220
151,229

7,637
1,095
1,956
13,258
7
23,953
5,043
28,996

48,858
-
19,905
33,236
885
102,884
23,955
126,839

13,462
-
4,463
24,780
4
42,709
1,735
44,444

Depreciation and Amortisation

Additions to non-current assets

2014 
$000
1,639
1,045
2,684
59
2,743

2013 
$000
1,793
829
2,622
6
2,628

2014 
$000
8,655
3,394
12,049
129
12,178

2013 
$000
1,522
10,538
12,060
105
12,165

Information about major customers

Included in revenues arising from external sales of $87.9 million (2013: $88.8 million) (see segment revenue above) are 
revenues of approximately $69.8 million (2013: $69.1 million) which arose from sales to the Group’s two largest customers. 
No other single customers contributed 10% or more to the Group’s revenue for both 2014 and 2013.

45

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use onlyNotes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

5.  Revenue

Segment revenue
Continuing operations
Sale of goods
Interest received

• Cash and Cash equivalents
• Loans and receivables

Other income

• Government/State grants - refer below 
• Payroll Tax Rebate
• Commitment Fee Income

Total Revenue

Consolidated 
$000

2014

2013

87,856

88,831

42
1,265
89,163

143
72
450
665
89,828

91
-
88,922

33
75
-
108
89,030

The above grants are the Export Market Development Grant received or receivable for 2014 and 2013 (2014: $131,645, 
2013: $23,000), State Training Grant (2014: $3,150, 2013: $5,000) and Department of Education, Employment and Workplace 
Relations Grant (2014: $8,000, 2013: $5,000).

6.  Profit for the year before tax

Profit for the year was arrived at after charging the following expenses:
Finance costs

• Interest on bank overdrafts and loans
• Interest on related party loan
• Interest capitalised as addition to the cost of qualifying assets
• Interest on obligations under finance leases

Total borrowing costs
Depreciation on property, motor vehicles, plant and equipment
Rental expense on operating leases (equipment)
Rental expense on operating leases (property)
Research and development costs expensed 
Impairment of trade receivables

Employee benefit expense
Post employment benefits - defined contribution plans
Share-based payments - equity settled share based payments
Other employee benefits
Total employee benefit costs

46

Consolidated 
$000

2014

340
-
(244)
713
809
2,743
392
816
500
30

974
360
7,226
8,560

2013

1,485
360
-
511
2,356
2,628
329
623
375
29

1,029
352
8,162
9,543

Annual Report 2014For personal use onlyNotes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

6.  Profit for the year before tax

(continued...)

The Group uses derivative financial instruments to hedge its exposure to foreign exchange risks arising from 
operational, financing and investment activities. Refer to Note 27.

In accordance with its treasury policy, the Group does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading 
purposes.

During the financial year the Group utilised foreign exchange contracts for the purchase of inventory and capital 
equipment. The foreign exchange contracts were denominated in USD, CAD and EUR. As at 30 June 2014 the Group 
held foreign exchange contracts totalling USD 3,282,620, CAD 624,201 and EUR 2,745,500.

The  contracts  related  to  highly  probable  forecasted  transactions  for  the  purchase  of  inventory  for  the  Specialty 
Seafood  business  (Salmon  and  Sardines)  and  the  Freedom  Foods  business  (Spreads  and  Almond  paste)  and 
authorised capital project expenditure for the Leeton site with the purchase consideration being settled in the above 
currencies. The Group’s objective in entering into foreign exchange contracts is to provide certainty to the income 
and cash flow implications for the designated foreign currency purchase, relating to purchase of inventory.

As the Group does not adopt hedge accounting, derivative financial instruments held by the Group are required 
under the Australian Accounting Standards to be valued at fair value as at balance date. A valuation at fair value 
assumes that the Group would settle the contracts at a specific date and recognise a gain or loss depending on the 
prevailing spot rate at value date, even though the intention of the Group is to settle the contract at contract expiry 
in relation to the purchase of inventory or an asset required for manufacturing.

7.  Income Taxes

Income tax recognised in profit or loss

Tax expense comprises:

Current tax expense in respect of the current year

Adjustments recognised in the current year in relation to the current tax of prior years

Tax on sale of shares in investment

Deferred tax expense/(income) relating to the origination and reversal of temporary differences

Total income tax expense recognised in the current year relating to continuing operations

Consolidated 
$000

2014

3,996

(3,455)

-

-

541

The prima facie income tax expense on pre-tax accounting profit from operations reconciles to the income tax expense in the financial statements as follows:

Profit before tax from continuing operations

Income tax expense calculated at 30%

Effect of revenue/expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit

Effect of tax concessions (research and development)

Adjustments recognised in the current year in relation to the current tax of prior years:

Prior year loss

a2MC adjustment

Prior year R&D claim

12,673

3,802

245

(50)

(9)

(3,100)

(347)

541

2013

4,384

(858)

387

889

4,802

18,524

5,557

253

(150)

-

-

(858)

4,802

47

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use only 
Notes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

7.  Income Taxes
(continued...)

The tax rate used in the above reconciliation is the corporate tax rate of 30% payable by Australian corporate entities on 
taxable profits under Australian tax law. There has been no change in the corporate tax rate when compared with the 
previous reporting period.

Income tax recognised directly in equity
An amount of $618,000 was credited to equity in relation to share issue costs during the year (2013: $308,000).

Income tax recognised in other comprehensive income
No current or deferred tax amounts were charged/(credited) directly to other comprehensive income during the year.

Current tax assets/(liabilities)

Income tax receivable/payable attributable to:

Entities in the tax-consolidated group

Deferred tax balances
Deferred tax assets/(liabilities) arise from the following:

Consolidated 2014

Temporary differences:

Provisions
Doubtful debts
Property plant & equipment
Other

Unused tax losses and credits:

Tax losses (i)
Withholding tax paid

Net defered tax asset

Consolidated 
$000

2014

(4,155)

(4,155)

2013

(4,375)

(4,375)

Opening Balance 
$000

Charged to income 
$000

Closing balance 
$000

443
9
(398)
58
112

996
38
1,034
1,146

80
9
(619)
(231)
(761)

-
-
-
(761)

523
18
(1,017)
(173)
(649)

996
38
1,034
385

(i)   Current year earnings together with forecast future earnings support the recognition of carried forward losses 

as deferred tax assets.

48

Annual Report 2014For personal use onlyNotes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

7.  Income Taxes
(continued...)

Consolidated 2013

Temporary differences:

Provisions
Doubtful debts
Property plant & equipment
Other

Unused tax losses and credits:

Tax losses
Withholding tax paid

Net defered tax asset

Opening Balance 
$000

Charged to income 
$000

Closing balance 
$000

348
-
(347)
(10)
(9)

2,006
38
2,044
2,035

95
9
(51)
68
121

(1,010)
-
(1,010)
(889)

443
9
(398)
58
112

996
38
1,034
1,146

The company and its wholly-owned Australian subsidiaries have formed a tax-consolidated group and are therefore taxed 
as  a  single  entity. The  head  entity  within  the  tax  consolidated  group  is  Freedom  Foods  Group  Limited. Tax  expense/
income,  deferred  tax  liabilities  and  deferred  tax  assets  arising  from  temporary  differences  of  the  members  of  the  tax-
consolidated group are recognised in the separate financial statements of the members of the tax-consolidated group 
using  the ‘separate  taxpayer  within  group’  approach  by  reference  to  the  carrying  amounts  in  the  separate  financial 
statements  of  each  entity  and  the  tax  values  applying  under  tax  consolidation.  Current  tax  liabilities  and  assets  and 
deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and relevant tax credits of the members of the tax-consolidated group 
are recognised by the company (as head entity in the tax-consolidated group).

Entities within the tax-consolidated group have entered into a tax funding arrangement and a tax sharing agreement with 
the head entity. Under the terms of the tax funding arrangement, Freedom Foods Group Limited and each of the entities 
in the tax-consolidated group has agreed to pay a tax equivalent payment to or from the head entity, based on the current 
tax liability or current tax asset of the entity.

The tax sharing agreement entered into between members of the tax-consolidated group provides for the determination 
of the allocation of income tax liabilities between the entities should the head entity default on its tax payment obligations 
or if an entity should leave the tax-consolidated group. The effect of the tax sharing agreement is that each member’s 
liability for tax payable by the tax consolidated group is limited to the amount payable to the head entity under the tax 
funding arrangement.

8.  Auditors remuneration

Current year

Remuneration of the auditors of the Group for:
• audit or review of the financial report

• taxation advice and preparation of tax returns

• research and development advice and preparation of the return

The auditor of the consolidated entity is Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu.

Consolidated 
$000

2014

246,500

165,500

60,000
472,000

2013

219,810

125,429

59,872
405,111

49

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use onlyNotes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

9.  Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share from continuing operations
Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations
The earnings and weighed average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings 
per share are as follows:

(a) Earnings used in the calculation of basic EPS 
(b) Earnings used in the calculation of diluted EPS 

Consolidated 
Cents per share
2014
8.65
8.21

$000

12,132
12,492
Number 000

(c) Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year used in the calculation of basic EPS

140,246

Shares deemed to be issued for no consideration in respect of:
- CRPS
- ESOP
- unlisted options

4,721
7,281
-

2013
14.73
11.96

13,722
14,074

93,155

18,741
4,345
1,433

(d) Weighted average number of ordinary shares and potential ordinary shares used in the calculation of diluted 

EPS including CRPS

152,248

117,674

At 30 June 2014 there were 150,645,371 Ordinary shares (2013: 113,754,106) in issue and 152,127 Convertible Redeemable 
Preference shares (2013: 17,219,015 ).

At 30 June 2014 there were no unlisted ordinary share options (2013: 2,492,384) and 5,558,335 (2013: 8,450,000) employee 
share options were outstanding (3,766,667 exercisable at 40 cents per share and 1,791,668 exercisable at 60 cents per 
share).

10. Trade and other receivables

Current

Trade receivables
Allowance for doubtful debts

Other receivables

Consolidated  
$000

2014

17,497
(59)
17,438
3,217
20,655

2013

18,750
(29)
18,721
355
19,076

The average credit period on sales of goods is 36 days (2013: 32 days). No interest is charged on trade receivables. An 
allowance has been made for estimated irrecoverable trade receivable amounts arising from past sale of goods, determined 
by reference to past default experience. During the current financial year, the allowance for doubtful debts increased by 
$30,000 (2013: $29,000) in the Group. The allowance for doubtful debts/impaired trade receivables as at 30 June 2014 is 
$59,000 (2013: $29,000). The Group does not hold any collateral over these balances. 

Current (i)
Past due but not impaired (ii)

50

Consolidated  
$000

2014

17,829
892

2013

17,853
868

Annual Report 2014For personal use onlyNotes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

10. Trade and other receivables

(continued...)

(i)   The current receivables for the Group are with a weighted average of 31 days (2013: 26 days). Management 
considers that there are no indications as of the reporting date that the debtors will not meet their payment 
obligations.

(ii)  The past due but not impaired receivables for the Group are with a weighted average of 56 days (2013: 69 days). 
These relate to a number of customers for whom there is no recent history of default and other indicators of 
impairment. Management considers that no provision is required on these balances. 

The Group does not have significant risk exposure to any one debtor, however 63% (2013: 72%) of sales and 64% 
(2013: 63%) of year end receivables are concentrated in major supermarkets throughout Australia. 

Movement in the allowance for doubtful debts

Balance at the beginning of the year
Impairment losses recognised on receivables
Amounts written off as uncollectable
Balance at the end of the year

 Consolidated  
$000

2014
29
30
-
59

2013
-
322
(293)
29

Other receivables
These amounts generally arise from transactions outside the usual operating activities of the Group. Management has 
assessed that these are all recoverable and no impairment has been taken.

11. Other financial assets

Current

Receivables from related parties - refer Note 30 Related party transactions

Non-current

Investment in associates - refer Note 36 Related party transactions

12. Inventories

Current

Raw materials 
Finished goods 
Provision for stock obsolescence

Consolidated  
$000

2014

689

15,061

Consolidated  
$000

2014

6,095
12,988
(116)
18,967

2013

148

9,909

2013

5,662
9,361
(137)
14,886

All inventories of the Group are expected to be recovered within a 12 month period.
The cost of inventories recognised as an expense during the year in respect of continuing operations was $53,960,000 
(2013: $60,522,000).

51

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use onlyNotes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

13. Property, plant and equipment

Non current

Freehold land (at fair value)
Total Land 
Buildings (at fair value)
Accumulated depreciation
Total Buildings
Total Land and Buildings

Plant and Equipment (at cost)
Accumulated depreciation

Capital work in progress at cost
Total Owned Plant and Equipment
Motor Vehicles (under finance leases)
Accumulated depreciation
Total Motor Vehicles

Total property, plant and equipment

Consolidated  
$000

2014

254
254
4,850
(748)
4,102
4,356

Consolidated  
$000

2014
47,086
(13,438)
33,648
16,584
50,232
21
(12)
9
54,597

2013

254
254
4,850
(626)
4,224
4,478

2013
45,644
(13,204)
32,440
8,235
40,675
21
(12)
9
45,162

Movements in the carrying amounts of each class of property, plant and equipment between the beginning and the end 
of the current financial year:

Freehold Land
$000

Buildings
$000

Plant & Equipment
$000

Motor Vehicles
$000

254
-
-
-
254

254
-
-
-
254

4,224
-
-
(122)
4,102

4,345
-
-
(121)
4,224

40,675
12,178
-
(2,621)
50,232

31,011
12,165
-
(2,501)
40,675

9
-
-
-
9

9
-
6
(6)
9

Total
$000

45,162
12,178
-
(2,743)
54,597

35,619
12,165
6
(2,628)
45,162

Group 2014

Balance at 1 July 2013
Additions
Disposals
Depreciation expense
Balance at 30 June 2014

Group 2013

Balance at 1 July 2012
Additions
Disposals
Depreciation expense
Balance at 30 June 2013

52

Annual Report 2014For personal use only 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

13. Property, plant and equipment

(continued...)

Aggregate depreciation allocated, whether recognised as an expense or capitalised as part of the carrying amount of 
other assets during the year:

Freehold land and buildings
Plant and equipment
Motor vehicles

14. Loans due from associated entities

Loan to Pactum Dairy Group
Loan to Freedom Foods North America

The loan to Pactum Dairy Group attracts interest at 8%.
No interest is charged on the loan to Freedom Foods North America.

15. Intangibles

2014

Balance at 1 July 2013
Balance at 30 June 2014

2013

Balance at 1 July 2012
Balance at 30 June 2013

Consolidated  
$000

2014
122
2,621
-
2,743

Consolidated  
$000

2014
12,823
480
13,303

Goodwill 
$000

Brand Names 
$000

5,214
5,214

5,214
5,214

16,274
16,274

16,274
16,274

2013
121
2,501
6
2,628

2013
-
-
-

Total 
$000

21,488
21,488

21,488
21,488

Allocation of goodwill to cash-generating units

Goodwill has been allocated for impairment testing purposes to the following cash-generating units:

Seafood
Freedom Foods 

The consolidated entity carries an amount of $16,274,000 of brand names with indefinite useful lives allocated between 
the Seafood and Freedom Foods cash generating units. The brand names relate to major brands purchased as part of 
business  combinations  that  have  long  establishment  and  are  considered  to  be  market  leaders  within  their  market 
segment. The brand names operate in a stable industry with a strong positioning in the consumer functional foods market. 
There wasn’t any goodwill associated to the Group’s acquisition of Pactum Australia Pty Limited.

53

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use only 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

15. Intangibles
(continued...)

The carrying amount of goodwill has been allocated to the identified cash-generating units as follows:

Seafood
Freedom Foods

Consolidated  
$000

2014
1,982
3,232
5,214

2013
1,982
3,232
5,214

The recoverable amounts of the cash generating units are determined based on a value in use calculation which uses cash 
flow projections based on financial budgets approved by management covering a five-year period, and a discount rate 
range between 7.0% and 10.0% pa post tax and between 9.1% and 13.0% pa pre tax (2013: 10.1% pa post tax and 13.1% 
pa pre tax). Cash flow projections during the budget period for the cash-generating units are also based on the same 
expected gross margins during the budget period.

Key assumptions

Cash-generating units

Budgeted market share

Average  market  share  in  the  period  immediately  before  the  budget  period  plus  a 
growth of up to 1% of market share per year. Management believes that the planned 
market share growth per year for the next four years is reasonable.

Budgeted gross margin

Average gross margins achieved in the period immediately before the budget period 
is consistent with that used by management.

16.  Trade and other payables

Current

Trade payables (i)
Other payables and accruals

Payables to related parties - refer Note 30 Related party transactions

Non-current

Other payables and accruals

Consolidated  
$000

2014

10,442
2,626
13,068

287

53
53

2013

9,238
6,609
15,847

472

63
63

(i)   Trade payables are paid on average within 60 days of invoice date. No interest is charged on trade payables.

54

Annual Report 2014For personal use only 
Notes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

17.  Borrowings

 Borrowings

Secured - at amortised cost
Current

Loan payable (i)
Finance leases (ii) (iii)
Finance Facility (i)

Non-current

Finance leases (ii) (iii)

Disclosed in the financial statements as:
Current borrowings
Non-current borrowings

Consolidated  
$000

2014

228
3,001
670

5,927
9,826

3,899
5,927
9,826

2013

1,741
4,079
8,462

8,066
22,348

14,282
8,066
22,348

(i)   Secured by assets as detailed in note 37.

(ii)   Secured by leased assets as detailed in note 25. 

(iii)   Included as part of the finance leases is the Equipment Financing utilised to purchase equipment for Leeton and 

Taren Point.

18.  Provisions

Current

Employee benefits (i)

Non-current

Employee benefits

Employee benefits movement
Balance at 1 July 2013
Additional provision recognised
Amounts used
Balance at 30 June 2014

Consolidated  
$000

2014

 1,438 

 169 
 1,607 

1,339
929
(661)
1,607

2013

 1,217 

 122 
 1,339 

1,066
821
(548)
1,339

(i)   The current Group provision for employee benefits includes $169,000 of annual leave and vested long service leave 

entitlements accrued but not expected to be taken within 12 months (2013: $122,000). 

55

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use only 
Notes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

19.  Issued capital

Fully paid ordinary shares
Balance at 1 July 2013
Employee Share Options Exercised (i)
Unlisted Options Exercised at $0.40
CRPS conversions at $0.30
DRP (Dividend Replacement Plan) shares (ii)
Capital Raising Allotment (including Entitlement Offer) at $2.10 (2013: 

$1.04)

Buy Back of Unmarketable Parcels at $0.95
Costs incurred
Balance at 30 June 2014

Consolidated 

2014

2013

No. of Shares

Value $000

No. of Shares

Value $000

113,754,106
2,891,665
2,478,533
17,066,888
169,360

14,284,819

-

150,645,371

58,008
1,239
992
5,120
462

29,998

-
(1,441)
94,378

77,995,731
-
16,730,407
2,195,785
86,923

16,788,190

(42,930)

113,754,106

33,875
-
6,692
659
82

17,460

(41)
(719)
58,008

(i)   During the year a total of 408,322 employee share options were exercised at $0.60 and 2,483,333 at $0.40. In the 

prior year there were no employee share options exercised.

(ii)   During the year there were a total of 20,126 ordinary shares issued in accordance with the Dividend Reinvesment 
Plan at $2.4564 and 149,234 at $2.7635. In the prior year a total of 59,749 ordinary shares were issued at $0.72 and 
27,174 at $1.42.

Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the right to dividends. Changes to the then Corporations Law 
abolished the authorised capital and par value concept in relation to share capital from 1 July 1998. Therefore, the company 
does not have a limited amount of authorised capital and issued shares do not have a par value.

The Dividend Reinvestment Plan provides shareholders with the opportunity to receive ordinary shares, in lieu of cash 
dividends, at a discount (set by the directors) from the market price at the time of issue. 

Convertible Redeemable Preference Shares
The  CRPS  are  perpetual  with  no  maturity,  but  redeemable  after  3  years  at  the  option  of  the  Company. The  CRPS  are 
transferable and are convertible at the option of the CRPS holder. The dividend rate is 9.0% p.a. on the issue price of $0.30. It is a 
preferred, discretionary and non cumulative dividend and CRPS holders have no claim or entitlement in respect of a non payment.

Dividends are to be payable half-yearly in arrears. CRPS holders who convert their CRPS prior to a dividend payment date 
will not be entitled to any dividend for that part period in respect of that CRPS. However upon conversion to ordinary 
shares a holder who is on the register on the record date for a dividend payable in respect of ordinary shares will be 
entitled to the full ordinary dividend for that period. Dividends on the CRPS will be payable in April and October each year 
until converted or redeemed. CRPS holders are entitled to receive dividends in priority to holders of ordinary shares and 
equally with the holders of other CRPS that may be issued by Company on these terms.

CRPS are convertible into fully paid ordinary shares in the Company on the basis that each CRPS is convertible at the election 
of the CRPS holder into one ordinary share, subject to any restrictions imposed by the Corporations Act and ASX Listing Rules. 
There is no time limit within which CRPS must be converted. No additional consideration is payable on conversion. 

Notwithstanding the right of holders of CRPS to convert at any time, all CRPS will convert into ordinary shares automatically 
on the occurrence of certain trigger events including certain transactions involving a change in control of Company, such 
as a takeover of Company or a scheme or merger between Company and another body.

The Company may redeem the CRPS, 3 years from the date of issue of the CRPS, being 16 December 2013, at its option for 
the payment per CRPS of the higher of:

the	issue	price	of	$0.30;	and

an	amount	determined	by	the	Board	of	the	Company	with	reference	to	the	value	of	a	CRPS	as	determined	by	an	
independent expert appointed by the Board.

•	

•		

56

Annual Report 2014For personal use onlyNotes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

19.  Issued capital
(continued...)

The Company at this time has no plans to redeem the remaining CRPS still on issue due to the expense of the process of 
redemption being significantly more than the current value of the CRPS on issue.

Convertible Redeemable Preference Shares

Balance at 1 July 2013
Conversion to ordinary shares at $0.30
Costs reallocated to fully paid ordinary shares
Balance at 30 June 2014

2014
No. of Shares

17,219,015
(17,066,888)

152,127

Consolidated 

2013

Value $000

No. of Shares

Value $000

4,970
(5,120)
191
41

19,414,800
(2,195,785)

17,219,015

5,633
(659)
(4)
4,970

Share options granted under the employee share option plan

For information relating to the Freedom Foods Group Limited Employee Share Option Plan, including details of options 
issued, exercised and lapsed during the financial year and the options outstanding at year-end, refer to note 31.

20.  Reserves

Equity-settled employee benefits 
Asset revaluation
Other reserves

Equity-settled employee benefits 

Balance at 1 July 2013
Share based payment
Balance at 30 June 2014

Consolidated  
$000

2014
1,351
473
(5,460)
(3,636)

991
360
1,351

2013
991
473
(5,013)
(3,549)

639
352
991

The equity-settled employee benefits reserve arises on the grant of share options to executives and senior employees 
under  the  Employee  Share  Option  Plan.  Amounts  are  transferred  out  of  the  reserve  and  into  issued  capital  when  the 
options are exercised. Further information about share-based payments to employees is made in note 31 to the financial 
statements.

Asset revaluation

Balance at 1 July 2013
Revaluation increment
Balance at 30 June 2014

Consolidated  
$000

2014
473
-
473

2013
473
-
473

The asset revaluation reserve arises on the revaluation of land and buildings. Where a revalued land or building is sold, that 
portion  of  the  asset  revaluation  reserve  which  relates  to  the  asset,  and  is  effectively  realised,  is  transferred  directly  to 
retained earnings.

57

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use only 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

20.  Reserves
(continued...)

Other reserve

Balance at 1 July 2013
Acquisition of subsidiary under common control
Foreign exchange translation
Balance at 30 June 2014

Consolidated  
$000

2014
(5,013)
(451)
4
(5,460)

2013
-
(5,013)
-
(5,013)

As described in Note 3(e), the acquisition of Pactum by the Company is accounted for as a common control transaction. 
As a consequence, the difference between the fair value of the consideration paid and the existing book values of assets 
& liabilities of Pactum has been debited to a common control reserve ($5,464,000). Upon disposal of all interests in Pactum 
by the Group this reserve would be transferred to retained earnings.

21.  Retained Profits

Balance at 1 July 2013
Profit attributable to owners of the company
Dividends paid
Balance at 30 June 2014

22.  Dividends

Recognised amounts

Fully paid ordinary shares
Final dividend: fully franked at 30% tax rate 
Dividends reinvested: fully franked at 30% tax rate
Interim dividend: fully franked at 30% tax rate 
Dividends reinvested: fully franked at 30% tax rate
Convertible Redeemable Preference Shares
Final dividend: fully franked at 30% tax rate 
Interim dividend: fully franked at 30% tax rate 

Consolidated  
$000

2014
22,966
12,132
(3,648)
31,450

2013
11,663
13,722
(2,419)
22,966

2014

Cents per share

1.00
245.64
1.50
277.48

1.40
1.35

2013

Cents per share

1.00
72.00
1.00
142.00

1.40
1.35

Total  
$000

1,101
49
1,842
413

241
2
3,648

Total  
$000

898
43
931
39

272
236
2,419

On 28 August 2014, the directors declared a fully franked final dividend of 1.50 cents per share to the holders of fully paid ordinary 
shares in respect of the financial year ending 30 June 2014 to be paid to shareholders (registered as at 3rd October 2014) on 3rd 
November 2014 and dividends for the converting preference shareholders (registered on 3rd October 2014) on 15th October 
2014. The total estimated dividend to be paid is $2,260k for ordinary dividend and $2k for the CRPS dividend.

Adjusted franking account balance
Impact on franking account balance of dividends not recognised

58

Parent $000
2014
-
(969)

2013
373
(592)

Annual Report 2014For personal use only 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

23.  Notes to the statement of cash flows

(a)  Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents

For the purposes of the statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand and funds held in 
cash management and cheque accounts net of bank overdrafts. Cash at the end of the financial year as shown in the 
statement of cash flows is reconciled to the related items in the statement of financial position as follows:

Cash

Consolidated  
$000

2014
4,873
4,873

(b)  Reconciliation of profit for the period to net cash flows from operating activities

Profit for the year
Depreciation of non current assets
Movement in provision for employee entitlements
Profit on Sale of a2MC shares
Interest recognised regarding Leeton facility using amortised cost method
Share based payments
Interest received
Interest on associates loan
Interest capitalised
Share of loss/(profit) of associates

Movements in Working Capital

Increase in trade and other receivables
Increase in inventory
(Increase)/Decrease in other assets
Decrease in deferred tax assets
Decrease in trade and other payables
(Decrease)/Increase in provision for income tax
Net cash from operating activities

12,132
2,743
(305)
-
-
360
(42)
(1,265)
(244)
26

(2,120)
(4,081)
(290)
761
(556)
(220)
6,899

2013
14,106
14,106

13,722
2,628
(273)
(11,843)
288
352
(91)
-
-
(819)

(1,474)
(3,429)
1,412
5,525
(1,352)
(988)
3,658

Details of credit stand-by arrangements available and unused loan facilities are shown in note 24 to the financial 
statements.

(c)  Non-cash financing and investing activities

Dividends Reinvested

Consolidated  
$000

2014
462

2013
82

In accordance with the Company’s Dividend Reinvestment Plan $462,000 was reinvested in the year to 30 June 
2014 (2013: $82,000)

59

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use only 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

24.  Standby arrangements and unused credit facilities

Financing Facility

Secured loan facilities
- amount used
- amount unused

Secured finance facilities
- amount used
- amount unused

Unused financing facilities

Consolidated  
$000

2014

228
9,472
9,700

9,598
23,557
33,155
33,029

2013

1,741
7,959
9,700

20,607
5,238
25,845
13,197

The bank facilities are arranged with HSBC Bank Australia Limited with general terms and conditions and certain facility 
components that are subject to annual review. The bank facilities of the Group are secured by a first equitable mortgage 
over the whole of the Group’s assets and undertakings (including uncalled capital), (except items specifically discharged 
under the Freedom Foods and Pactum Australia equipment finance arrangements), and a first registered mortgage over 
the Group’s Leeton property. 

The equipment finance facilities relate to specific equipment operating at the Freedom Foods Leeton facility and Pactum 
Taren Point facility, arranged with National Australia Bank and Westpac. These facilities are secured over the assets financed 
under the facility, which have been specifically discharged from the first registered mortgage held over all the Group’s 
property. The leases are over a period of 3 to 7 years and the final residual on the current leases will be due in 2018.

Interest rates are variable and subject to adjustment.

25.  Capital and leasing commitments

Finance leases

Leasing arrangements
Finance leases relate to motor vehicles and equipment with lease terms of up to 5 years. The Group has options to purchase 
the equipment for an agreed amount at the conclusion of the lease agreements. The Group’s obligation under finance 
leases are secured by the lessor’s title to the leased assets.

Finance lease liabilities

Payable:

- No later than 1 year
- Later than 1 year but not later than 5 years

Minimum future lease payments (i)
Less future finance charges
Present value of minimum lease payments
Included in the financial statements as: (note 17)
Current borrowings
Non-current borrowings

Minimum future lease payments

Consolidated 
$000
2014

3,445
6,482
9,927
(999)
8,928

Total  
$000
2013

4,700
9,142
13,842
(1,697)
12,145

Present value of minimum future lease payments
Total  
$000
2013

Consolidated 
$000
2014

3,001
5,927
8,928
-
8,928

3,001
5,927
8,928

4,079
8,066
12,145
-
12,145

4,079
8,066
12,145

(i) Minimum future lease payments includes the aggregate of all lease payments and any guaranteed residual.

60

Annual Report 2014For personal use only 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

25.  Capital and leasing commitments

(continued...)

Operating leases

Disclosure for lessees

Leasing arrangements
Operating leases relate to office equipment with lease terms of between one and two and a half years. The Group does 
not have an option to purchase the leased asset at the expiry of the lease period.

Non-cancellable operating lease commitments

- Not longer than 1 year (i)
- Longer than 1 year but not longer than 5 years

Consolidated  
$000

2014

576
-
576

2013

526
16
542

(i) Operating leases not longer than 1 year include rental payments to Leppington Pastoral Company (a related party) as a 
result of the acquisition of Pactum Australia Pty Limited.

26.  Personnel note

The entity employs casual and full time staff numbering

27.  Financial instruments

Consolidated  
$000

2014
208

2013
178

(a)  Capital risk management
The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue as a going concern while 
maximising the return to stakeholders through the optimisation of debt and equity balances.

The Group’s overall strategy remains unchanged from 2013. The capital structure of the Group consists of debt, which 
includes the borrowings disclosed in note 17, cash and cash equivalents and equity attributable to equity holders of the 
parent comprising issued capital, reserves and retained earnings as disclosed in notes 19, 20 and 21 respectively.

Operating cash flows are used to maintain and expand the group’s manufacturing and distribution assets, as well as to 
make the routine outflows of tax, dividends and repayment of maturing debt. The Group’s policy is to borrow centrally, 
using a variety of capital market issues and borrowing facilities, to meet anticipated funding requirements.

Gearing ratio
The  Group’s  financial  management  team  reviews  the  capital  structure  on  a  regular  basis.  As  a  part  of  this  review 
management considers the cost of capital and the risks associated with each class of capital. 

Financial liabilities

Debt (i)
Cash and cash equivalents
Net debt
Equity (ii)
Net debt to equity ratio

Consolidated  
$000

2014

9,826
(4,873)
4,953
122,233
4%

2013

22,348
(14,106)
8,242
82,395
10%

61

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use only 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

27.  Financial instruments

(continued...)

(i)   Debt is defined as long and short-term borrowings, as detailed in note 17.
(ii)   Equity includes all capital and reserves.

(b)  Financial risk management objectives

The  Group’s  financial  management  team  provides  services  to  each  of  the  group  businesses,  co-ordinates  access  to 
domestic and international financial markets, monitors and manages the financial risks relating to the operations of the 
Group through internal risk reports which analyse exposures by degree and magnitude of risks. These risks include market 
risk (including currency risk and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk.

The  Group  seeks  to  minimise  the  effects  of  these  risks,  by  using  derivative  financial  instruments  to  hedge  these  risk 
exposures. The use of financial derivatives is governed by the Group’s policies approved by the board of directors, which 
provide written principles on foreign exchange risk, credit risk and the investment of excess liquidity. The Group does not 
enter into or trade financial instruments, including derivative financial instruments, for speculative purposes.

(c)  Market Risk

The Group’s activities expose it primarily to the financial risks of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest 
rates. The  Group  enters  into  foreign  exchange  forward  contracts  to  manage  exposure  to  foreign  currency  risk  for  its 
imports. There  has  been  no  change  to  the  Group’s  exposure  to  market  risks  or  the  manner  in  which  it  manages  and 
measures the risk.

The Corporate Treasury function reports monthly to the board which monitors risks and policies implemented to mitigate 
risk exposure.

(d)  Significant accounting policies

Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of 
measurement and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of financial asset, 
financial liability and equity instrument are disclosed in note 3 to the financial statements.

(e)  Foreign currency risk management

The  Group  undertakes  certain  transactions  denominated  in  foreign  currencies,  hence  exposures  to  exchange  rate 
fluctuations  arise.  Exchange  rate  exposures  are  managed  within  approved  policy  parameters  utilising  forward  foreign 
exchange contracts.

The carrying amount of the Group’s foreign currency denominated financial assets and financial liabilities at the reporting 
date is as follows:

Consolidated

US dollars (USD)
Canadian dollars (CAD)
New Zealand dollars (NZD)
Euro (EUR)
Chinese Yuan (CNH/RMB)

Financial assets 
$000

Financial liabilities 
$000

2014

 1,649 
 526 
 - 
 - 
 2,497 

2013

 481 
 389 
 - 
 - 
 - 

2014

 2,540 
 708 
 101 
 105 
 - 

2013

 228 
 272 
 388 
 - 
 - 

There have been no changes to the group’s exposure to foreign currency risks or the manner in which it manages and 
measures the risks from the previous period.

62

Annual Report 2014For personal use only 
Notes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

27.  Financial instruments

(continued...)

Forward Exchange Contracts

The Group enters into forward exchange contracts to buy specified amounts of foreign currencies in the future at stipulated 
exchange rates. The objective of entering into the forward exchange contracts is to protect the Group against unfavourable 
exchange rate movements for the contracted purchases undertaken in foreign currencies.

The Group had entered into contracts (for terms not exceeding 12 months) to purchase finished goods from suppliers in 
the United States and Canada and equipment from Europe. The contracts related to highly probable forecasted transactions 
for the purchase of inventory for the Specialty Seafood business (Salmon and Sardines) and the Freedom Foods business 
(Spreads and Almond paste) with the purchase consideration being settled in the above currencies. The Group’s objective 
in  entering  into  foreign  exchange  contracts  is  to  provide  certainty  to  the  income  and  cash  flow  implications  for  the 
designated  foreign  currency  purchase,  relating  to  purchase  of  inventory  or  other  capital  assets.  The  Group  had  USD 
3,282,620, CAD 624,201 and EUR 2,745,500 outstanding foreign exchange contracts as at 30 June 2014.

The  Group  does  not  adopt  hedge  accounting.  The  following  table  details  the  forward  foreign  currency  contracts 
outstanding as at reporting date:

 Average exchange rate

Foreign currency

2014

2013

2014

2013

Contract value
2014

2013

Fair value

2014

2013

FC000

$000

$000

Outstanding contracts
Consolidated

Buy US Dollars
Less than 3 months

Consolidated

Buy CA Dollars
Less than 3 months

Consolidated

Buy NZ Dollars
Less than 3 months

Consolidated

Buy EUR Euros
Less than 3 months

 0.932 

 1.024 

 3,283 

 168 

 3,524 

 165 

(24)

 1.012 

 0.982 

 624 

 678 

 617 

 690 

 - 

 1.190 

 - 

 967 

 - 

 813 

5

-

 0.643 

 - 

 2,746 

 - 

 4,273 

 - 

(261)

17

10

2

-

Foreign currency sensitivity analysis

The following table details the sensitivity to an increase / decrease in the Australian dollar against the relevant currencies 
in relation to foreign exchange exposures. Sensitivity rates of 10% (USD), 5% (CAD), 7% (NZD), 6% (EUR) and 4% (CNH/RMB) 
have been used as these represent management’s assessment of a likely maximum change in foreign exchange rates.

A positive number indicates an increase in profit where the Australia Dollar strengthens against the respective currency. 
For a weakening of the Australia Dollar against the respective currency there would be an equal and opposite impact on 
the profit and the balances below would be negative.

63

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use onlyNotes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

27.  Financial instruments

(continued...)

Consolidated

US dollars (USD) impact
 AUD appreciates by 10%
 AUD depreciates by 10%
Canadian dollars (CAD) impact
 AUD appreciates by 5%
 AUD depreciates by 5%
New Zealand dollars (NZD) impact
 AUD appreciates by 7%
 AUD depreciates by 7%
Euro (EUR) impact
 AUD appreciates by 6%
 AUD depreciates by 6%
Chinese Yuan (CNH/RMB) impact
 AUD appreciates by 4%
 AUD depreciates by 4%

Profit or loss 
$000

2014

87
(105)

9
(10)

6
(7)

29
(33)

(18)
20

2013

(33)
44

(20)
28

44
(60)

-
-

-
-

This is mainly attributable to the exposure outstanding on foreign currency receivables and payables at year end in the 
consolidated entity and the parent. 

Interest rate risk management

(f) 
The Group is exposed to interest rate risk as it borrows funds at both fixed and floating interest rates. The Group manages 
this risk by maintaining an appropriate mix between fixed and floating rate borrowings.

Exposures to interest rate risk, which is the risk that a financial instrument’s value, its borrowing costs and interest income 
will fluctuate as a result of changes in market interest rates and the effective weighted average interest rates on those 
financial instruments are set out below:

Group 

Financial Instrument

Financial Assets

Cash and cash equivalents
Loans due from related parties
Total Financial Assets

Financial Liabilities
Finance leases
Finance facilities
Loan payable
Total Financial Liabilities

Note

Weighted average 
effective interest rate
%

23
14

17
17
17

0%
8%

7%
5%
6%

Amount

2014
$000

4,873
13,303
18,176

8,928
670
228
9,826

2013
$000

14,106
-
14,106

12,145
8,462
1,741
22,348

During the financial year there has been no change to the group’s interest rate risk exposure or the manner in which it 
manages and measures these risks.

64

Annual Report 2014For personal use only 
Notes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

27.  Financial instruments

(continued...)

Interest rate sensitivity analysis

The sensitivity analysis below has been determined based on the impact of 150 basis point increase in interest rates on 
the exposure to interest rates as detailed in the above table. 

The impact of a 150 basis point interest rate movement during the year with all other variables being held constant will be:

•		

an	increase	on	the	consolidated	entity’s	net	profit	of	$30,000	(2013:	increase	of	$29,000).

This is attributable to the consolidated entity’s exposure to interest rates on its variable rate borrowings.

A 150 basis point movement represents management’s assessment of the possible change in interest rates. 

(g)  Credit risk management

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the 
Group. The Group has adopted the policy of only dealing with credit worthy counterparties as a means of mitigating the 
risk  of  financial  loss  from  defaults. The  Group’s  exposure  and  the  credit  ratings  of  its  counterparties  are  continuously 
monitored and the aggregate value of transactions concluded are spread amongst approved counterparties. 

Quality of Trade and Other Receivables and Other Financial Assets have been disclosed in notes 10 and 11 respectively.

Credit risk from balances with banks and financial institutions is managed by Group Treasury in accordance with a Board 
approved  policy.  Investments  of  surplus  funds  are  made  only  with  approved  counterparties  and  within  credit  limits 
assigned to each counterparty.

Counterparty credit limits are reviewed by the Board on an annual basis and may be updated throughout the year subject 
to approval of the Board. The limits are set to minimise the concentration of risks and therefore mitigate financial loss 
through potential counterparty failure. The credit risk on liquid funds is limited because the counterparties are banks with 
high credit ratings assigned by international credit rating agencies.

The maximum exposure to credit risk, excluding the value of any collateral or other security, at statement of financial 
position  date,  to  recognised  financial  assets  of  the  Group  which  have  been  recognised  on  the  statement  of  financial 
position is the carrying amount, net of any allowance for doubtful debts.

(h)  Liquidity risk management

Liquidity risk arises from the possibility that the Group may be unable to settle a transaction on the due date. The ultimate 
responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the Board of Directors, who has built an appropriate liquidity risk 
management  framework  for  the  management  of  the  Group’s  short,  medium  and  long-term  funding  and  liquidity 
management requirements. The Group  manages risk  by  maintaining  adequate  reserves,  banking facilities  and reserve 
borrowing facilities by continuously monitoring forecasts and actual cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of 
financial assets and liabilities.

The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve borrowing facilities by 
continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and matching profiles of financial assets and liabilities. Included 
in Note 24 is a listing of additional undrawn facilities that the company and the consolidated entity has at their disposal to 
further reduce liquidity risk.

Liquidity risk tables

The following table details the consolidated entity’s remaining contractual maturity for its financial liabilities. The table has 
been  drawn  up  based  on  the  undiscounted  cash  flows  of  financial  liabilities  based  on  the  earliest  date  on  which  the 
consolidated entity can be required to pay. The table includes both interest and principal cash flows.

65

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use onlyNotes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

27.  Financial instruments

(continued...)

Consolidated
Financial Liabilities
Trade payables
Other payables and accruals
Other payables
Finance leases
Finance facilities
Loan payable

Total Financial Liabilities

Weighted average 
effective interest rate
%

Less than 1 year

2014
$000

2013
$000

1 to 5 years
2014
$000

2013
$000

More than 5 years

2014
$000

2013
$000

-
-
0%
8%
5%
6%

10,442
2,626
-
3,445
670
228
17,411

9,238
6,609
288
4,700
8,462
1,741
31,038

-
53
-
6,482
-
-
6,535

-
63
-
9,142
-
-
9,205

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

(i)  Fair value of financial instruments

The carrying amount of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded in the financial statements approximates their fair values. 
The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities are determined as follows:

•	

•	

•	

the	fair	value	of	financial	assets	and	financial	liabilities	with	standard	terms	and	conditions	and	traded	on	active	
liquid markets are determined with reference to quoted market prices; and

the	fair	value	of	other	financial	assets	and	financial	liabilities	(excluding	derivative	instruments)	are	determined	in	
accordance with generally accepted pricing models based on discounted cash flow analysis; and

the	fair	value	of	derivative	instruments	are	calculated	using	quoted	prices.	Where	such	prices	are	not	available	use	
is made of discounted cash flow analysis using the applicable yield curve for the duration of the instruments for 
non-optional derivatives, and option pricing models for optional derivatives.

28. Subsequent Events

The following subsequent events occurred post 30 June 2014. 

(i)   A further 2,200,000 employee share options granted in September 2014. 

(ii)   The Company also entered into an agreement on 21 August 2014 to acquire land for a new integrated Aseptic 

(UHT) production and logistics facility in south west Sydney. It will acquire approximately 66,000 sq. metres of land 
at Ingleburn in South West Sydney. The acquisition price subject to final adjustments is approximately $16.6 million. 
Settlement is expected on or around February 2015, once final sub divisions and other approvals have been 
obtained. 

(iii)   The Company increased their shareholding in The a2 Milk Company to 17.9% on 3 September 2014. A total of 

942,500 shares were acquired for a total consideration of NZ$ 589,000. This transaction took our shareholding to 
117,878,629 ordinary shares.

29. Key management personnel compensation

The aggregate compensation made to Directors and other members of key management personnel of the Parent and the 
Group is set out below:

Short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
Share-based payment
Bonus payment (related to FY 2012 performance)

66

Consolidated  
$000

2014
1,294,450
64,679
267,367
-
1,626,496

2013
1,153,967
71,217
382,372
62,000
1,669,556

Annual Report 2014For personal use only 
Notes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

30. Related party transactions

(a)  Equity interests in related parties

(i) Equity interests in subsidiaries

 Details of the percentage of ordinary shares held in subsidiaries are disclosed in note 33 to the financial statements.

(ii) Equity interest in associates

 Details of interests in associates is disclosed in note 36 to the financial statements.

(b)  Transactions with key management personnel

(i) Key management personnel compensation 

 Details of key management personnel compensation are disclosed in note 29 to the financial statements.

(ii) Key management personnel equity holdings

 Fully paid ordinary shares of the Group

2014

P. R. Gunner 
R.J.F Macleod
A. M. Perich (1)
R. Perich (1)
M. Miles
T.J. Allen
M.Perich (1)
M. Bracka
A. Haddad

2013

P. R. Gunner 
R.J.F Macleod
A. M. Perich (1)
R. Perich (1)
M. Miles
G.H. Babidge
M.Perich (1)
M. Bracka
A. Haddad

Balance at 1 July 
2013
No.

Granted as 
compensation
No.

Received on exercise 
of options
No.

Net other  
change (2)
No.

Balance at 30 June 
2014
No.

526,009
195,076
69,225,122
69,225,122
222,413
-
69,225,122
458,081
84,011

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

159,604
1,306,666
-
-
64,584
-
-
733,333
583,333

167,544
(74,952)
16,774,878
16,774,878
44,896
41,178
16,774,878
(274,143)
(129,256)

853,157
1,426,790
86,000,000
86,000,000
331,893
41,178
86,000,000
917,271
538,088

Balance at 1 July 
2012
No.

Granted as 
compensation
No.

Received on exercise 
of options
No.

Net other  
change (2)
No.

Balance at 30 June 
2013
No.

510,732
182,775
51,620,094
51,620,094
212,812
98,057
51,620,094
327,602
80,384

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
15,995,142
15,995,142
-
-
15,995,142
50,391
-

15,277
12,301
1,609,886
1,609,886
9,601
2,334
1,609,886
80,088
3,627

526,009
195,076
69,225,122
69,225,122
222,413
100,391
69,225,122
458,081
84,011

(1)   Mr A.M. Perich, Mr R. Perich and Mr M. Perich (as their alternate) are Joint Managing Directors of Arrovest Pty 

Limited, the entity holding a direct interest in the Group.

(2)   Subscribed to during the year, by conversion of Convertible Redeemable Preference Shares, Dividend Reinvestment 

Plan allotments, Entitlement Offer acquisitions and Market Trades.

67

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use only 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

30. Related party transactions

(continued...)

Convertible Redeemable Preference shares of the Group (Issued in FY 2011)

2014

P. R. Gunner 
R.J.F Macleod
A. M. Perich (1)
R. Perich (1)
M. Miles
T.J. Allen
M.Perich (1)
M. Bracka
A. Haddad

Balance at 1 July 
2013
No.

Granted as 
compensation
No.

Received on exercise 
of options
No.

Net other  
change (2)
No.

Balance at 30 June 
2014
No.

159,604
-
15,995,142
15,995,142
64,584
-
15,995,142
50,391
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

(159,604)
-
(15,995,142)
(15,995,142)
(64,584)
-
(15,995,142)
(50,391)
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

(1)   Mr A.M. Perich, Mr R. Perich and Mr M. Perich (as their alternate) are Joint Managing Directors of Arrovest Pty 

Limited, the entity holding a direct interest in the Group.

(2)   Converted to Ordinary shares during the year.

Option over ordinary shares of the Group (exercisable at $0.40 cents ) (Issued in February 2011, expired in February 2014)

2014

P. R. Gunner 
R.J.F Macleod
A. M. Perich (1)
R. Perich (1)
M. Miles
T.J. Allen
M.Perich (1)
M. Bracka
A. Haddad

Balance at 1 July 
2013
No.

Granted as 
compensation
No.

Received on exercise 
of options
No.

159,604
6,666
-
-
64,584
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

Net other change

No.

(159,604)
(6,666)
-
-
(64,584)
-
-
-
-

Balance at 30 June 
2014
No.

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

(1)   Mr A.M Perich, Mr R. Perich and Mr M. Perich (as their alternate) are Joint Managing Directors of Arrovest Pty Limited, 

the entity holding a direct interest in the Group.

(2)   Options exercised during the year

68

Annual Report 2014For personal use onlyNotes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

30. Related party transactions

(continued...)

Employee Share Options in the Group

Balance at 
1 July
No.

Lapsed
No.

Granted 
as 
compen-
sation
No.

Exercised
No.

Net other 
change
No.

Balance at 
30 June
No.

Balance 
vested at 
30 June
No.

Vested 
but not 
exercisable
No.

Vested and 
exercisable
No.

2014
R.J.F. Macleod
M. Bracka
A. Haddad
Senior Employees

2013
R.J.F. Macleod
M. Bracka
A. Haddad
Senior Employees

2,700,000
2,200,000
1,950,000
1,600,000
8,450,000

2,500,000
2,000,000
1,750,000
-
6,250,000

-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-

(1,300,000)
(733,333)
(583,333)
(274,999)
(2,891,665)

200,000
200,000
200,000
1,600,000
2,200,000

-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-

1,400,000
1,466,667
1,366,667
1,325,001
5,558,335

2,700,000
2,200,000
1,950,000
1,600,000
8,450,000

1,733,333
1,400,000
1,233,334
533,333
4,900,000

833,333
666,666
583,333
-
2,083,332

-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-

1,733,333
1,400,000
1,233,334
533,333
4,900,000

833,333
666,666
583,333
-
2,083,332

Options 
vested 
during 
year
No.

1,300,000
733,333
583,333
274,999
2,891,665

-
-
-
-
-

All share options issued to key management personnel were made in accordance with the provisions of the Employee 
Share Option Plan.

Further details of the Employee Share Option Plan are contained in note 31 to the financial statements.

For further transactions with key personnel of the Group, refer to transactions between Group Company and its related 
parties below.

(c)  Transactions with other related parties

Other related parties include:

•	

•	

•	

•	

entities	with	joint	control	or	significant	influence	over	the	Group

joint	ventures	in	which	the	entity	was	a	venturer

subsidiaries

other	related	parties

(i)   Transactions between the Group and its related parties

During the financial year, the following transactions occurred between the Group and its other related parties:

•		

•		

•		

•		

Pactum	Australia	Pty	Limited	is	a	100%	owned	subsidiary	and	as	such	has	related	party	transactions	with	the	
Group. In the 12 months to 30 June 2014 goods totalling $15,932,000 (2013: $9,886,000) were sold to a Group 
company at cost and have been excluded from revenues.

Freedom	Foods	Pty	Limited	is	a	100%	owned	subsidiary	and	as	such	has	related	party	transactions	with	the	
Group. In the 12 months to 30 June 2014 goods totalling $828,000 (2013: Nil) were sold to a Group company 
at cost and have been excluded from revenues.

The	Group	entered	into	a	lease	commitment	with	Leppington	Pastoral	Company	on	1	April	2012.	The	Group	
made payments of $358,000 in the current financial year (2013: $340,000).

In	the	prior	year	the	Group	was	reimbursed	by	The	a2	Milk	Company	(Australia)	Pty	Limited	(formerly	A2	Dairy	
Products Australia Pty Limited) $19,000 for labour and other administrative services provided.

69

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use onlyNotes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

30. Related party transactions

(continued...)

•		

The	Group	provided	management	services	to	the	new	associated	entity,	Pactum	Dairy	Group	Pty	Limited	for	
$660,000.

These services are provided under normal terms and conditions.

(ii)   Transactions between other related parties of the Group

During the financial year, the following transactions occurred between the Group and other related parties of the 
Group:

•		

•		

•		

Leppington	Pastoral	Company	sold	goods	and	services	totalling	$3,425,000	in	the	current	financial	year	(2013:	
$6,071,000) to Pactum at cost.

Australian	Consolidated	Milk	Pty	Limited	sold	goods	totalling	$2,102,000	in	the	current	financial	year	(2013:	
$3,639,000) to Pactum at cost.

The	a2	Milk	Company	(Australia)	Pty	Limited	(formerly	A2	Dairy	Products	Australia	Pty	Limited)	bought	goods	
totalling $1,423,000 in the current financial year (2013: $409,000) from Pactum.

These services are provided under normal terms and conditions.

(d)  Parent entities

The Parent entity of the Group is Freedom Foods Group Limited and the ultimate parent entity is Arrovest Pty Ltd 
which is incorporated in Australia.

31. Share based payments - Employee Share Option Plan

Senior employees are eligible to participate in the share scheme under which executives are issued options to acquire 
shares in the Parent. Each employee share option converts into one ordinary share of the Parent on exercise. No amounts 
are paid or payable by the recipient on receipt of the option. The options carry neither rights to dividends nor voting 
rights. Options may be exercised at any time from the date of vesting to the date of their expiry. There are no vesting 
conditions attached to these options other than continuing employment within the Group.

The options granted expire within five years of their issue, or one year of the resignation of the senior employee, whichever 
is the earlier. In relation to options issued during the financial year ended 30 June 2014, the options vest in three equal 
tranches over a period of 3 years.

The  following  share-based  payment  arrangements  were  in  existence  during  the  current  and  comparative  reporting 
periods:

Option series

Senior Executive Grant
Senior Executive and Management Grant

6,250,000
2,200,000

1/02/12
30/08/12

1/02/17
30/08/17

Number

Grant date

Expiry date

Exercise price
$
0.40
0.60

Fair value at grant
$
0.122
0.066

The weighted average fair value of the share options granted during the prior financial year is $0.066. Options were priced 
using  a  binomial  option  pricing  model.  Where  relevant,  the  expected  life  used  in  the  model  has  been  adjusted  on 
management’s best estimate for the effects of non-transferability, exercise restrictions and behavioural considerations.

Expected volatility is  based on historical  share  price  volatility  over the  past  2  years.  It  is  expected  that options will  be 
exercised only in the event of market price exceeding exercise price.

70

Annual Report 2014For personal use only 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

31. Share based payments - Employee Share Option Plan

(continued...)

Inputs into the model

Grant date share price
Exercise price
Expected volatility
Option life
Dividend yield
Risk-free interest rate

Executive Options
2 February 2012
0.46
0.40
20%
 5 years
2.5%
5%

Executive and Management Options
30 August 2012
0.65
0.60
5%
 5 years
2.5%
5%

The following reconciles the outstanding share options granted under the employee share option plan at the beginning 
and end of the financial year:

Balance at beginning of the financial year
Granted during financial year
Exercised during financial year
Lapsed during financial year
Cancelled during financial year

Exercisable at end of financial year

2014

Number of options

8,450,000
-
(2,891,665)
-
-
5,558,335

4,900,000

Weighted average 
exercise price $
0.45
-
0.43
-
-
0.46

2013

Number of options

6,250,000
2,200,000
-
-
-
8,450,000

Weighted average 
exercise price $
0.40
0.60
-
-
-
0.45

0.43

2,083,332

0.40

Balance at end of the financial year
The share options outstanding at the end of the financial year had an average exercise price of $0.46 (2013: $0.45), and a 
weighted average remaining contractual life of 1,157 days (2013: 1,522 days). During the year 2,483,333 options were exercised 
at $0.40 and 408,332 at $0.60.

32. Contingent liabilities

Bank guarantee arising from rental of office premises. No liability is expected to accrue.

33. Controlled entities

Controlled Entity

Paramount Seafoods Pty Limited (i)
Nutrition Ventures Pty Limited (i)
Nutrition Ventures Financing Pty Limited (i)
Freedom Foods Pty Limited (i)
Pactum Australia Pty Limited (i)
Pactum Dairy Group Pty Limited (ii)
Australian Natural Foods Holdings Pty Limited (i)
Thorpedo Foods Group Pty Limited (i)
Thorpedo Foods Pty Limited
Thorpedo Seafoods Pty Limited
Freedom Foods North America Inc (iii)

Consolidated  
$000

2014
-

Country of Incorporation

Ownership interest

Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
North America

2014
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
1%
100%
100%
75%
75%
80%

2013
14

2013
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
75%
75%
-

71

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use onlyNotes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

33. Controlled entities

(continued...)

The consolidated statement of comprehensive income and statement of financial position of the entities party to the 
deed  of  cross  guarantee  is  the  consolidated  statement  of  comprehensive  income  and  statement  of  financial  position 
included in the 2014 financial report.

(i)   These companies are members of the tax consolidated group.

(ii)   Pactum Dairy Group Pty Limited was registered on 4 May 2012 as a 100% subsidiary of Pactum Australia Pty 
Limited. In October 2013 the share structure changed to a 1% equity interest. Refer to note 3(f ) and note 36.

(iii)   Freedom Foods North America Inc was incorporated on 17 July 2013.

34. Companies party to deed of cross guarantee

The  following  have  entered  into  a  deed  of  cross  guarantee  as  a  condition  to  obtaining  relief  under  ASIC  Class  Order 
98/1418 from the Corporations Act 2001 requirements to prepare and lodge an audited financial report and a directors’ 
report.

Members of the closed group are:

•	

•	

•	

•	

Freedom	Foods	Group	Limited	

Paramount	Seafoods	Pty	Limited	

Nutrition	Ventures	Pty	Limited	

Nutrition	Ventures	Financing	Pty	Limited	

•	

•	

•	

•	

Freedom	Foods	Pty	Limited

	Australian	Natural	Foods	Holdings	Pty	Limited

Thorpedo	Foods	Group	Pty	Limited

Pactum	Australia	Pty	Limited

Each party to the deed of cross guarantee, guarantees to each creditor in the group payment in full of any debt upon 
winding up under the provisions of the Corporations Act 2001 or, in any other case, if six months after a resolution or order 
for winding up, any debt of a creditor that has not been paid in full. The consolidated financial report of the closed group 
would not be materially different from the report of the group as a whole. The main difference is the Freedom Foods North 
America result which is disclosed in Note 4.

35. Parent entity disclosures

(a)  Financial position

Assets

Current assets
Non-current assets

Total assets
Liabilities

Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities
Net Assets
Equity

Issued capital
Reserves
Retained earnings

Total equity

72

Parent 
$000

2014

239
113,204
113,443

4,003
635
4,638
108,805

94,419
1,325
13,061
108,805

2013

15
85,360
85,375

3,027
669
3,696
81,679

63,022
965
17,692
81,679

Annual Report 2014For personal use onlyNotes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

35. Parent entity disclosures

(continued...)

(b)  Financial performance

Profit/(loss) for the year
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income

(c)  Contingent liabilities of the parent entity

Bank guarantee

Parent 
$000

2014
(992)
-
(992)

$000

2014
-

(d)  Commitments for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment by the parent entity

Plant and equipment, PV of minimum future lease payments

Not longer than 1 year
Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years
Longer than 5 years

36. Equity accounted investments

$000

2014

3
-
-

2013
8,387
-
8,387

2013
14

2013

26
-
-

Output interest (fully diluted) 
%

Name of associate/joint venture
The a2 Milk Company (a2MC)
Pactum Dairy Group Pty Limited (PDG) (i)

Country of incorporation
New Zealand
Australia

Principal activity
Sale of a2 milk in Australia
Sale of UHT beverages in Australia and Asia

2014
17.7
1.0

2013
18.0
-

(i) Refer to Note 3(f )

The a2 Milk Company 
The group holds 116,936,129 ordinary shares in a2MC at 30 June 2014. There are two common directors on the a2MC board, 
Mr Melvyn Miles and Mr Perry Gunner.

Reconciliation of movement in investment accounted for using the equity method:

Balance at 1 July
Share of profits for the year (i)

Costs of shares sold
Equity investment
Costs associated with investment
Balance at 30 June

a2MC 
$000

2014
9,909
-
9,909
-
678
-
10,587

(i) Included in the share of profits for the prior year is $245,000 that related to a post year end adjustment for 2012.

2013
12,357
819
13,176
(3,303)
20
16
9,909

73

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use onlyNotes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

36. Equity accounted investments

(continued...)

Summarised financial information in respect of Freedom Foods Group Limited’s share in the associate is set out below:

Assets

Current assets
Non-current assets

Total assets
Liabilities

Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities

Total Liabilities

Net assets
Equity

Shareholder funds

Revenue
Profit / (loss) after income tax

a2MC 
$000

2014

8,504
4,321
12,825

2,973
100
3,072

9,753

9,753

18,396
2

2013

7,273
3,766
11,039

1,890
12
1,901

9,138

9,138

14,378
628

Pactum Dairy Group Pty Limited

The  Group  entered  into  a  Joint  Venture  agreement  between  Pactum  Australia  Pty  Limited  (Pactum)  and  Australian 
Consolidated Milk Pty Limited (ACM) to form the company Pactum Dairy Group Pty Limited for the purpose of supplying 
high  speed  low  cost  liquid  products  to  the  Domestic  and  International  market,  at  a  new  site  in  Shepparton, Victoria. 
Pactum holds 1% of the equity.

Balance at 1 July
Share of profits / (losses) for the year

Dividends
Costs of shares sold
Equity investment
Costs associated with investment
Balance at 30 June

PDG 
$000

2014
-
(26)
(26)
-
-
4,500
-
4,474

2013
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

The investment of $4,500,000 includes 100 Ordinary Shares at $1; 999,900 Convertible Notes at $1; and 3,500,000 Loan 
Notes at $1. Equity accounted loss for the year to 30 June 2014 was $26,000.

74

Annual Report 2014For personal use onlyNotes to the Financial Statements (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014) (continued...)

37. Assets pledged as security

In accordance with the security arrangements of liabilities, as disclosed in note 17 to the financial statements, all non-
current assets of the Group, have been pledged as security. The holder of the security does not have the right to sell or 
repledge the assets. The Group does not hold title to the equipment under finance lease pledged as security.

Freedom Foods Pty Limited has equipment leases in place with National Australia Bank to assist in financing equipment 
requirements for the Freedom manufacturing site at Leeton. The maximum facility limit is for financing amounts of up to 
$12  million  with  lease  terms  of  up  to  5  years  and  residuals  in  the  range  of  20%  to  55%. The  facility  is  secured  by  the 
financed equipment and Freedom Foods obligations under the leases are guaranteed by Freedom Foods Group Limited. 
In  June  2013,  Pactum  Australia  Pty  Limited  entered  into  an  equipment  lease  with  National  Australia  Bank  to  assist  in 
financing equipment requirements for it’s 3rd line at the Taren Point site. The lease term is 5 years with a 35% residual. The 
facility  is  secured  by  the  financed  equipment  and  Pactum  Australia’s  obligations  under  the  lease  are  guaranteed  by 
Freedom Foods Group Limited.

The Group also holds equipment leases with Westpac relating to its acquisition of Pactum Australia Pty Limited. These 
leases have a maximum lease term of 5 years with residual payments of between 20% and 50%. The facility is secured by 
the financed equipment at our Taren Point site.

75

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use onlyDirectors’ Declaration (For the financial year ended 30 June 2014)

n Directors’ Declaration

FREEDOM FOODS GROUP LIMITED

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2014

The director’s declare that:

(a) 

in the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be  able to pay its debts as 
and when they become due and payable;

(b)  the attached financial statements are in compliance with International Financial Reporting  Standards, as stated in 

note 3 to the financial statements;

(c) 

in the Directors’ opinion, the attached financial statements and notes thereto are in  accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001, including compliance with accounting standards  and giving a true and fair view of the 
financial position and performance of the consolidated entity; and

(d)  the Directors have been given the declarations required by s.295A of the Corporations Act  2001.

At the date of this declaration, the company is within the class of companies affected by ASIC Class Order 98/1418. The 
nature of the deed of cross guarantee is such that each company which is party to the deed guarantees to each creditor 
payment in full of any debt in accordance with the deed of cross guarantee.

In the directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company and the companies to which the ASIC 
Class Order applies, as detailed in note 34 to the financial statements will, as a group, be able to meet any obligations or 
liabilities to which they are, or may become, subject by virtue of the deed of cross guarantee.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors made pursuant to s.295 (5) of the Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the directors

P R Gunner 
Chairman 

Rory J F Macleod
Managing Director

Sydney, 26 September 2014 

76

Annual Report 2014For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
n Independent Audit Report

Independent Auditor’s Report 
to the Members of Freedom Foods Group 
Limited

Independent Audit Report

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
ABN 74 490 121 060

Eclipse Tower
Level 18
60 Station Street
Parramatta NSW 2150
PO Box 38
Parramatta NSW 2124 Australia

DX 28485
Tel: +61 (0) 2 9840 7000
Fax: +61 (0) 2 9840 7001
www.deloitte.com.au

Report on the Financial Report
We have audited the accompanying financial report of Freedom Foods Group Limited, which comprises the consolidated 
statement of financial position as at 30 June 2014, the consolidated statement of profit and loss and other comprehensive 
income, the consolidated statement of cash flows and the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year ended 
on that date, notes comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, and the 
directors’ declaration of the consolidated entity, comprising the company and the entities it controlled at the year’s end 
or from time to time during the financial year as set out on pages 29 to 76. 

Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report

The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in 
accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the 
directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In Note 3 (a), the directors also state, in accordance with 
Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements, that the consolidated financial statements comply 
with International Financial Reporting Standards.

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance 
with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply with relevant ethical requirements relating 
to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is free 
from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial 
report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material 
misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers 
internal control, relevant to the company’s preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view, in order to 
design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the 
effectiveness  of  the  company’s  internal  control. An  audit  also  includes  evaluating  the  appropriateness  of  accounting 
policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall 
presentation of the financial report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.
A member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited.

77

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use onlyIndependent Audit Report (continued...)

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

In  conducting  our  audit,  we  have  complied  with  the  independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  We 
confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given to the directors 
of Freedom Foods Group Limited, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor’s 
report.

In our opinion:

(a)   the financial report of Freedom Foods Group Limited is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i)   giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2014 and of its performance 

for the year ended on that date; and

(ii)   complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

(b)   the consolidated financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in 

Note 3 (a).

Report on the Remuneration Report

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 15 to 19 of the directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 
2014. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in 
accordance  with  section  300A  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.

Opinion

In our opinion the Remuneration Report of Freedom Foods Group Limited for the year ended 30 June 2014, complies 
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU

Catherine Hill
Partner
Chartered Accountants
Sydney, 26 September 2014

78

Annual Report 2014For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
Shareholder Statistics

n Shareholding

Class of shares and voting rights

At 31 August 2014, there were: 

Substantial shareholders

 150,720,371   ordinary shares of the Parent on issue. 
 152,127  

convertible redeemable preference shares
of the Parent on issue.

The number of shares held by substantial shareholders as listed in the Parent’s register as at 31 August 2014 are:

Ordinary Shares

Arrovest Pty Ltd 
RBC Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited 
National Nominees Limited
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

Number

86,000,000
11,922,268
11,022,366
9,477,204

The Parent’s listed ordinary shares are of one class with equal voting rights and all are quoted on a Member Exchange of 
the Australian Stock Exchange Limited (the home exchange being the Australian Stock Exchange (Sydney) Limited).

Distribution of ordinary shareholders as at 31 August 2014

1-1,000
1,001-5,000
5,001-10,000
10,001-100,000
100,001 and over 

Ordinary
513
769
209
251
45
1,787

Non marketable securities which are holdings of less than 500 ordinary shares are held by 253 shareholders. This statistic 
is based on the share register as at 31 August 2014.

79

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use only 
 
 
 
 
Shareholder Statistics (continued...)

20 largest ordinary shareholders as at 31 August 2014

Name

1 Arrovest Pty Ltd 
2 RBC Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited 
3 National Nominees Limited 
4 Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 
5 HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 
6 J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited 
7 UBS Wealth Management Australia Nominees Pty Ltd 
8 Mirrabooka Investments Limited 
9 BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd
10 HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 
11 Mr Perry Richard Gunner & Mrs Felicity Jane Gunner 
12 Mr Michael Andris Bracka 
13 East Coast Rural Holdings Pty Limited 
14 AMBK Trust Pty Ltd 
15 Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 
16 Mr Lawrence Lip & Mrs Sabina Lip 
17 Mr Melvyn Miles & Mrs Joanna Miles 
18 Mr Lawrence Lip 
19 Connaught Consultants (Finance) Pty Ltd 
20 Moorebank Property Management Pty Ltd 

Number of Ordinary 
Shares Held
86,000,000
11,922,268
11,022,366
9,477,204
4,519,661
2,786,447
2,155,894
1,809,731
1,410,235
958,208
853,157
688,298
360,000
352,333
351,651
331,938
331,893
309,081
306,224
290,000
136,236,589

% Held of Ordinary 
Capital
57.06%
7.91%
7.31%
6.29%
3.00%
1.85%
1.43%
1.20%
0.94%
0.64%
0.57%
0.46%
0.24%
0.23%
0.23%
0.22%
0.22%
0.21%
0.20%
0.19%
90.39%

The proportion of ordinary shares held by the 20 largest shareholders is 90.39%

Stock exchanges that have granted quotation to the securities of the Parent quoted in Australia:

All Member Exchanges.

Distribution of convertible redeemable preference shareholders as at 31 August 2014

Ordinary
11
7
1
5
-
24

1-1,000
1,001-5,000
5,001-10,000
10,001-100,000
100,001 and over 

80

Annual Report 2014For personal use only20 largest convertible redeemable preference shareholders as at 31 August 2014

Shareholder Statistics (continued...)

Name

1 Mr Mathew John 
2 R & M Gugliotta Pty Ltd 
3 Lewis Little River Pty Ltd 
4 Mr Hugh Middendorp & Mr Peter Charles Nicholas Middendorp 
5 Firefield Pty Ltd 
6 Alan Ong Enterprises Pty Limited 
7 Mr John William Hartigan & Mrs Enid May Hartigan 
8 Mr Craig Sargent 
9 GWG Investments Pty Ltd 
10 Lokit Investments Pty Ltd 
11 Mr Robert William Russell 
12 Mr Robert David Napier Nicholls 
13 Palatine Holdings Pty Ltd 
14 Mr Gerald Millman 
15 Mr Tjeerd Veenstra & Mrs Susan Lesley Veenstra 
16 Mr Brendan Andrew Hislop 
17 Mrs Michelle Louise Farrell 
18 Mr Andrew Jonathon Achilles 
19 Mr Stuart William Mcdonald 
20 Mr Neville Thiele 

Number of Ordinary 
Shares Held
34,720
30,000
23,438
16,664
15,100
8,000
5,000
3,394
3,125
2,214
1,924
1,736
1,697
1,000
963
680
640
500
497
273
151,565

% Held of Ordinary 
Capital
22.82%
19.72%
15.41%
10.95%
9.93%
5.26%
3.29%
2.23%
2.05%
1.46%
1.26%
1.14%
1.12%
0.66%
0.63%
0.45%
0.42%
0.33%
0.33%
0.18%
99.63%

The proportion of convertible redeemable preference shares held by the 20 largest shareholders is 99.63%

81

Freedom Foods Group LimitedFor personal use onlyCorporate Directory

n Corporate Directory

Company Secretary
Rory J F Macleod

Assistant Company Secretary
Sharon Maguire

Principal Registered Office 
Freedom Foods Group Limited 
80 Box Road 
Taren Point NSW 2229 
Tel: (02) 9526 2555 
Fax: (02) 9525 5406 

Bankers
HSBC Australia Limited 
Level 32, 580 George Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Tel: 1300 308 188 (toll free) 
Fax: (02) 9255 2647 

Insurance Brokers 
InterRisk Australia Pty Limited 
Level 1, 7 Macquarie Place 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Tel: (02) 9346 8050 
Fax: (02) 9346 8051 

Solicitors  
Gilbert + Tobin 
2 Park Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Tel: (02) 9263 4000 
Fax: (02) 9263 4111 

Share Registry
Link Market Services Limited
Level 12, 680 George Street
Sydney NSW 2000
Tel: (02) 8280 7111
Fax: (02) 9287 0303

National Australia Bank Limited
Level 3, 255 George Street
Sydney NSW 2000 
Tel: (02) 9237 1171
Fax: (02) 9237 1400

Auditor 
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Chartered Accountants
Eclipse Tower, 60 Station Street
Parramatta NSW 2150
Tel: (02) 9840 7000
Fax: (02) 9840 7001

Addisons 
Level 12, 60 Carrington Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Tel: (02) 8915 1000 
Fax: (02) 8916 2000 

DLA Piper
Level 22, 1 Martin Place
Sydney NSW 2000
Tel: (02) 9286 8000 
Fax: (02) 9286 8007

Management 
Rory J F Macleod   Managing Director
Amine Haddad      CEO Pactum Australia
Michael Bracka      CEO Freedom Foods North America

82

Annual Report 2014For personal use only 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Freedom Foods Group Limited 
ABN 41 002 814 235 | Ph: 02 9526 2555 | Fax: 02 9525 5406
80 Box Road Taren Point NSW 2229 | PO Box 2531 Taren Point NSW 2229

For personal use only