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Galileo Mining

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FY2019 Annual Report · Galileo Mining
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GALILEO MINING LTD 

ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT 

For the Year Ended 30 June 2019 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

CONTENTS 

CHAIRMAN’S LETTER .................................................................................................................................................................... 3 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT .................................................................................................................................................................... 4 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION ................................................................................................................... 24 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ................................................................................. 25 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION ........................................................................................... 26 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY ............................................................................................. 27 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS ............................................................................................................ 28 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ...................................................................................... 29 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION .................................................................................................................................................... 55 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT .................................................................................................................................... 56 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ................................................................................................................................................... 60 

ADDITIONAL ASX SHAREHOLDERS’ INFORMATION.................................................................................................... 61 

TENEMENT SCHEDULE ............................................................................................................................................................. 63 

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GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

CHAIRMAN’S LETTER 

Dear Shareholder 

I am pleased to present this Annual Financial Report of the Company to you on behalf of the Board.  

2019 saw the Company continue to implement its strategic plan after listing in May 2018.  

This plan focused on the Company conducting a series of drilling campaigns intended to increase its Norseman 

cobalt resources and commence exploration of its Fraser Range projects. 

The highlights  of these drilling  and  exploration  campaigns included a  24% increase in tonnes to  the cobalt 

JORC resource at the Norseman Cobalt Project, the discovery of an out-cropping copper prospect at Subzero, 

and promising air core and diamond core drilling results at the Lantern and Empire Rose Prospects in the Fraser 

Range. 

Further details of the activities are set out in the Review of Operations section of the Directors Report.  

In  the upcoming  year,  work  will  continue  on  identifying  the  copper  potential  at  the  Subzero  Prospect  near 

Norseman. The Company will also focus on drilling the promising and substantial mafic-ultramafic intrusion at 

Lantern as well as building the prospectivity of the recently identified sulphide mineralised rock units at Empire 

Rose.  

Additionally, should the cobalt price improve, there will be renewed focus on the exploration and development 

of the Norseman Cobalt Project.  

Whilst difficult market conditions and a low cobalt price present challenges to the Company, Galileo is well 

placed with a strong cash position and experienced management ready to exploit the mineral potential of the 

Company’s projects.  

On behalf of the Board, I thank you for your ongoing support and look forward to the year ahead.  

Yours faithfully 

Simon Jenkins 

Non-Executive Director 

GALILEO MINING LTD 

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GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

The directors present their report on the Company and the Group (consisting of the Company and the entities 
it controlled during the period) for the financial year ended 30 June 2019. 

DIRECTORS 

The following directors have been in office since the start of the financial year to the date of this report unless 
otherwise stated: 

 

Simon Jenkins (Chairman) 
Richard (Brad) Underwood (Managing Director) 

 
  Noel O’Brien (Technical Director) 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

The principal activity of the Group during the financial year was mineral exploration. 

FINANCIAL RESULTS AND FINANCIAL POSITION 

The net loss of the Group for the financial year ended 30 June 2019 after providing for income tax amounted 
to $1,097,116 (2018: $677,373). 

The Group has not reached a stage in its development where it is generating an operating profit. All the 
Group’s efforts go into project exploration and evaluation. 

At  the  end  of  the  financial  period  the  Group  had  cash  on  hand,  including  deposits  of  $7,070,456  (2018: 
$11,275,323) and Net Assets of $15,956,047 (2018: $16,665,935). 

DIVIDENDS 

No dividends have been declared since the end of the previous financial year and no dividends have been 
recommended by the directors. 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Galileo has two highly prospective West Australian resource and exploration projects being: 

1) The Norseman Project with a JORC compliant cobalt-nickel resource; and 

2) The Fraser Range Project with exploration tenements prospective for nickel-copper-cobalt deposits. 

Work  during  the  year  on  the  Norseman  Project  focussed  on  the  growth  of  the  Mt  Thirsty  cobalt-nickel 
resource with a greater than 20% increase in resource tonnes; metallurgical understanding of the current 
deposit; progression of the permitting required for mining; and the development of additional prospects 
within the project area.  

At the Fraser Range Project several targets prospective for Nova style magmatic nickel-copper deposits were 
drill tested. The most advanced of these is the Lantern Prospect which represents a large-scale target with 
anomalous  geochemistry  in  drilling  and  a  geophysical  signature  consistent  with  potentially  mineralised 
intrusive rocks. Diamond drilling at the Empire Rose prospect in the Fraser Range showed an accumulation 
of sulphides with anomalous levels of gold and silver. The target stratigraphy is open along strike both to 
the north-west and the south-east.  

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

Figure 1: Galileo Mining Ltd Project Locations with Selected Mines and Deposits. 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

Highlights of the Company’s Activities during the year included: 

Norseman Project (100% owned)  

  24% increase in tonnes to the cobalt-nickel JORC resource taking the total contained cobalt to 26,600 

tonnes and the total contained nickel to 122,500 tonnes (1)  

  Advanced understanding of the metallurgical characteristics of the resource base  
  Application for a Mining Lease and supporting Miscellaneous Licenses over the core JORC resource 

at Mt Thirsty  

  Discovery of outcropping copper prospect at Subzero with subsequent development of targets for 

drill testing 

Fraser Range Project (JV with Creasy Group)  

 

 

First pass aircore drilling at the Lantern nickel-copper prospect returned best results of 27m @ 
0.18% nickel and 0.17% copper from 47m (drill hole LAAC041) (2) 
Electromagnetic surveying and gravity surveying completed after the end of the period at Lantern 
showed  a  geophysical  response  consistent  with  that  expected  from  fertile  intrusive  magmatic 
systems  

  Maiden  diamond  core  drilling  at  the  Empire  Rose  Prospect  intersected  anomalous  gold  within 

sulphide mineralisation (3) 

o  1m @ 0.25 g/t gold and 0.8 g/t silver from 420m in ER001 
o  1.05m @ 0.18 g/t gold and 0.9 g/t silver from 220m in ER003 

Corporate 

  Strong cash position of $7.1 million at the end of the June Quarter 2019 

During  the  year  the  Company’s  main  activities  were  progressing  the  Norseman  cobalt  resource  and  the 
exploration  of  the  Fraser  Range  project  through  a  series  of  drilling  campaigns  as  well  as  improving  the 
commodity profile of the Norseman project through the identification of a new copper target at the Subzero 
Prospect.  

Norseman Project, WA 

Galileo  successfully  increased  the  resource  base  at  the  Norseman  Project  with  the  delivery  of  a  maiden 
resource estimate at the Goblin prospect located just three kilometres south of the Company’s Mt Thirsty 
resource.  The Goblin Prospect has an inferred resource of 4.9Mt at 0.08% Co for 4,100 tonnes of contained 
cobalt, contributing a 24% increase in the overall JORC resource tonnes at the Norseman Project (see Figure 
2). Further drilling at the Mission Sill South JORC resource defined cobalt anomalous mineralisation outside 
of the existing resource boundary and additional undrilled cobalt targets exist within the Norseman project 
area. 

Test work on cobalt-nickel diamond drill core from the Norseman Project has progressed the understanding 
of the metallurgical characteristics of the resource with concentration test work showing the ability of the 
material  to  be  upgraded  using  conventional  sizing  techniques.  Metal  extraction  tests  undertaken  on 
concentrate samples at ALS Metallurgy’s Perth Laboratory, under the guidance of Galileo consultants SGS-
Bateman, demonstrated the ability for cobalt and nickel to be extracted at atmospheric pressure. The use of 
atmospheric  leaching  is  a  key  benefit  of  the  Norseman  cobalt  resource  in  that  it  removes  the  need  for 
expensive  high-pressure  acid  leaching  which  is  a  requirement  of  many  laterite  cobalt  resources  within 
Australia.   

(1) 
(2) 
(3) 

See Figure 2 on page 7 for full details of current Norseman resource base 
Refer to Galileo’s ASX Announcement dated 26th March 2019   
Refer to Galileo’s ASX Announcement dated 4th July 2019 

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GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

Figure 2: Galileo Mining Ltd JORC Mineral Resource Estimates for the Norseman Cobalt Project (“Estimates”)  

Refer to ASX “Prospectus” announcement dated May 25th 2018 and ASX announcement dated 11th 
December 2018,  accessible at http://www.galileomining.com.au/investors/asx-announcements/. Galileo 
confirms that all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the Estimates continue to 
apply and have not materially changed. Numbers in the above table have been rounded to two or three 
significant figures.   

Competent Person Statement 

The information in this Table that relates to the Mt Thirsty Sill and Mission Sill Mineral Resource Estimates 
is based on, and fairly represents, information and supporting documentation prepared by Michael Elias, 
who is a Fellow of The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr. Elias is employed by CSA Global 
Pty Ltd. Mr. Elias has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit 
under consideration and to the activity he is undertaking to qualify as a competent person as defined in 
the 2012 Edition of the “Australasian Code for reporting of Exploration Results, Exploration Targets, Mineral 
Resources and Ore Reserves”. Mr. Elias consents to the inclusion in this Table of the matters based on his 
information in the form and context in which it appears. 

The information in this Table that relates to the Goblin Mineral Resource Estimate, and the Exploration 
Information in the Review of Operations,  is based on, and fairly represents, information and supporting 
documentation prepared by Mr Brad Underwood, a Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and 
Metallurgy, and a full time employee of Galileo Mining Ltd. Mr Underwood has sufficient experience that 
is relevant to the styles of mineralisation and types of deposit under consideration, and to the activity being 
undertaken, to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the “Australasian Code for 
Reporting  of  Exploration  Results,  Mineral  Resources  and  Ore  Reserves”  (JORC  Code).  Mr  Underwood 
consents to the inclusion in the Table of the matters based on his information in the form and context in 
which it appears. 

With regard to the Company’s ASX Announcements referenced in this report, the Company is not aware 
of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in the Announcements.  

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GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

A Mining Lease Application (M63/671) was lodged with the Department of Mines, Industry Regulation and 
Safety (DMIRS) in September 2018. The application covers 654 hectares over the main Mt Thirsty resource 
within the Norseman Project (see Figure 3 below). Supporting Miscellaneous License applications covering a 
further  2,500  hectares  of  ground  were  also  submitted  in  September  2018.  Upon  grant  the  Miscellaneous 
Licenses will allow for the development of critical mining infrastructure including roads, water bores, power 
lines and pipelines.  

Figure  3:  Mt  Thirsty  Mining  Lease  Application  Location  with  Regional  Infrastructure  and  Additional  Mission  Sill 
Cobalt Resources 

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GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

In  anticipation  of  environmental  requirements  for  the  development  of  a  potential  mine the Company has 
undertaken a detailed flora survey over the main resource area at Norseman with the remainder of the Mine 
Lease  application  surveyed  at  a  reconnaissance  level.  A  Level  1  terrestrial  fauna  survey  has  also  been 
completed over the entirety of the Mine Lease application.   

Since the previous Annual Report, the Company has experienced a substantial reduction in the Cobalt price 
which has impacted on its immediate plans for the Norseman Cobalt Project.  It is expected that if cobalt 
prices improve in the future then the Norseman Cobalt Project may again become a significant focus of the 
Company’s exploration and development programme. Project permit approvals will be a considerable value-
add to the asset base at Norseman in the event that cobalt prices recover sufficiently. 

Ongoing  review  of  the  mineral  prospectivity  at  the  Norseman  Project,  combined  with  Galileo’s  detailed 
magnetic survey completed in February 2019, has resulted in the development of a new copper target at the 
Subzero Prospect. Surface sampling at this prospect recorded copper values up to 6.5% and 19.9% copper (4) 
from oxide breccia rocks adjacent to historic prospectors’ workings (see Figure 4).  

(4) 

Refer to Galileo’s ASX Announcement dated 28th May 2019 

Figure 4: Subzero geology map of prospective volcanic rock units, copper sampling, and EM conductors 

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GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

The surface samples were taken from a volcanic-sedimentary rock unit where it outcrops. This rock unit can 
be traced for over two kilometres along strike. Pillow basalts have been mapped to the west of the copper 
outcrop which is hosted in a silicified volcanic sediment. To the east a gabbro appears to have intruded the 
volcanic  sequence.  Cross  structures  have  been  interpreted  from  a  recently  flown  detailed  50m  magnetic 
survey and may represent zones of fluid flow. 

An  extensive  Moving  Loop  Electro  Magnetic  (MLEM)  survey  was  completed  at  Subzero  with  the  results 
received after  the  end  of the year. Highly  conductive targets were recorded over a  strike  length of 2.1km 
matching the prospective volcanic rock units mapped in the field. Modelling of EM data shows two strongly 
conductive zones with depth to top of source estimated to be 80 to 90 metres. An RC drilling program is 
planned for the August 2019 with initial testing to focus on the potential for copper mineralisation beneath 
the gossan and on the EM conductor along the prospective contact.  

The review of mineral prospectivity at the Norseman Project has also demonstrated the potential for lithium 
rich pegmatites in the area. Field mapping has delineated zones of pegmatites at a number of prospects (see 
Figure 5). Soil and rock chip sampling programs have been undertaken and Lithium-Caesium-Tantalum (LCT) 
pegmatites  have  been  successfully  identified  however  no  lithium-spodumene  samples  have  yet  been 
recorded. Work will continue on the lithium potential at Norseman with a small number of scout drill holes 
planned to test pegmatites for possible lithium rich zones at shallow depths.   

Figure 5: Location of pegmatite outcrop and nickel sulphide targets within the Norseman Project area. Background 
image is GSWA 100k mapping.    

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GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

Since flying the detailed 50 metre line spaced aeromagnetic survey the Company has revised the regional 
stratigraphy of the Norseman Project to better understand mineral potential. As well as defining the basalt 
units which host the Subzero copper prospect, the magnetic survey has outlined in more detail the mapped 
komatiite unit southwest of the Goblin cobalt resource (see Figure 5). A possible embayment in the komatiite 
flow has been recognised and will be the subject of a scout drill hole to test for nickel sulphide mineralisation. 
An EM survey over the Goblin Prospect showed a conductive unit in the area which will also be drill tested to 
determine its relationship to sulphide mineralisation.  

Fraser Range Project, WA 

The  Fraser  Range  project  covers  exploration  licences  totalling  492  km2  in  the  Albany-Fraser  Orogen.  The 
Albany-Fraser  Orogen  is  dominated  by  the  northeast-trending  Fraser  Zone,  a  suite  of  high-grade 
metamorphic rocks that have a distinct geophysical signature in both aeromagnetic and gravity data. The 
Fraser Zone comprises mainly metagabbroic rocks interlayered with sheets of granitic gneisses.  

Galileo’s  Fraser  Range  project  is  located  across  two  areas  –  the  northern  Kitchener  zone  which  hosts  the 
company’s Lantern and Nightmarch prospects and the southern Yardilla zone which holds the Empire Rose 
and Yardilla South prospects.  

The project is well positioned within the nickel-copper bearing Fraser Range Zone, with the Nova Bollinger 
and Silver Knight deposits located between the two Galileo-controlled areas. The location also offers excellent 
access to infrastructure, with the main Eyre highway immediately south of the Fraser Range project area (see 
location map in Figure 1).   

Figure 6: Lantern Prospect Total Magnetic Intensity image with interpreted intrusions, completed aircore drilling 
collars, and priority follow‐up drill targets.    

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GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

First pass aircore drilling was undertaken at the Lantern and Nightmarch prospects during the year based on 
magnetic and gravity data which highlighted the potential for intrusions associated with mineralised nickel 
deposits. Both prospects are covered by approximately 40 metres of recent sediments which effectively masks 
the target basement rocks from traditional surface prospecting techniques such as soil sampling. Following 
the completion of drilling the Nightmarch prospect was found to be related to folded banded iron formation 
however the Lantern prospect was shown to be a substantial mafic-ultramafic intrusion of the type that are 
host to the known Fraser Range nickel mineralisation at the Nova and Silver Knight deposits.  

Analysis  of  first  pass  drilling  at  Lantern  provided  the  Company  with  promising  results  with  assays  which 
included (2): 

 
 
 
 

27m @ 0.18% nickel and 0.17% copper from 47m (drill hole LAAC041) 
8m @ 0.21% nickel and 0.03% copper from 45m (drill hole LAAC042) 
Maximum copper value 0.36% from LAAC041 (47-48m) 
Maximum nickel value 0.34% from LAAC042 (50-51m) 

Encouragingly,  the  Company  has  intersected  prospective  rock  units  which  include  gabbro,  gabbro-norite, 
pyroxenite,  peridotite,  and  mafic  cumulates.  These  rock  types  are  frequently  found  in  association  with 
magmatic nickel mineralisation and are a part of the host rock sequence at the Fraser Range Nova and Silver 
Knight deposits. Prospective rock units occur  over a significant distance  indicating the area has  a suitable 
scale to potentially host an economic mineralised system. 

Figure 7: Lantern Prospect late time MLEM Channel 36 (194ms) data with interpreted intrusions and completed 
aircore drilling collars. Priority targets are marked by dotted outlines.     

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GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

Following  up  on  these  strong  results,  detailed  moving  loop  electro-magnetic  (MLEM)  and  gravity  surveys 
were  undertaken. Following  the  end  of the year the Company released the  results of these surveys which 
successfully identified a large-scale conductive target (see Figure 7). 

The MLEM survey was conducted over 54 line-km covering approximately 60% of the target area. The peak 
of the conductor observed in the MLEM data occurs within a broad 1500-metre-long conductive trend with 
the top of the source estimated to be 340 metres below surface. Further aircore drilling is planned for the 
upcoming year with deeper RC and diamond drilling also planned. Galileo was successful in its application 
for co-funded drilling from the Geological Survey of Western Australia’s Exploration Incentive Scheme. Up to 
half of the costs of a diamond drill hole at the Lantern Prospect will be funded through this scheme.  

At the Empire Rose Prospect in the southern area of the Fraser Range Project Galileo completed first pass 
aircore drilling, Moving Loop Electro Magnetic surveying, Induced Polarisation surveying, and diamond core 
drilling  over  the  year.  The  initial  target  was  a  Nova  style  nickel  sulphide  deposit.  After  the  completion  of 
diamond  core  drilling,  which  pierced  the  subsurface  conductive  geophysical  models,  it  appeared  that  the 
sulphides encountered are more closely linked to a hydrothermal alteration system with potential for gold 
than  a  magmatic  nickel  intrusion.  Following  the  end  of  the  year,  the  Company  received  assays  which 
confirmed the presence of anomalous gold associated with sulphide mineralisation at Empire Rose. Best gold 
intercepts included (3):  

  1m @ 0.25 g/t gold and 0.8 g/t silver from 420m in ER001, and 
  1.05m @ 0.18 g/t gold and 0.9 g/t silver from 220m in ER003 

Figure 8: Sulphide stringers and veins with quartz in ER001 at 407m (field of view approximately 15cm across) 

A diamond drill hole was undertaken at the Yardilla South gold prospect approximately 2km from Empire 
Rose. Following the end of the year the assays from Yardilla South drilling were received with the banded iron 
formation geology showing only trace amounts of gold and base metals. The focus for the future will be on 
the  sulphide  mineralised  rock  units  at  Empire  Rose  which  appear  to  be  more  prospective  for  economic 
mineralisation.    

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GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

Sulphide  levels  in  the  diamond  core  at  Empire  Rose  vary  between  three  and  fifteen  per  cent  through 
mineralised zones up to 20 metres thick. Electro-magnetic (EM) surveying has proven to be an effective tool 
in defining sulphide mineralisation and additional EM surveys are planned to locate new drill targets along 
strike. Significant potential exists at the Empire Rose prospect for higher grade gold mineralisation associated 
with sulphides along strike of the recent drilling (see Figure 9). 

Figure 9: Empire Rose and Yardilla South prospects over TMI magnetic image. Untested prospective ground exists 
over five kilometres along strike to the north east and along four kilometres of strike to the southwest.  

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GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

Corporate  

Capital structure 

As at the date of this report the Company’s Capital structure is as follows: 

  Quoted Securities: 

Number 

Class 

92,279,037 

Ordinary Fully Paid Shares 

     Un-quoted Securities: 

Number 

Class 

28,094,895 

Ordinary Fully Paid Shares (held in escrow for 24 months from 29 May 2018) 

15,000,000 

Class A Options exercisable at $0.20 expiring 31 January 2023 

2,200,000 

Performance Rights Vesting @ $1.00 expiring 31 January 2023 

 SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE DATE 

There has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report any 
item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the directors, to affect 
significantly the operations, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in future 
financial years. 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS 

The Group will continue its evaluation of its mineral projects and undertake generative work to identify and 
acquire  new  resource  projects  and  opportunities.  Due  to  the  nature  of  the  business,  the  result  is  not 
predictable.  

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS  

Other than reported above in the Review of Operations, there were no significant changes in the state of 
affairs of the Group during the reporting period.  

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS AND PERFORMANCE 

The Group is required to carry out the exploration and evaluation of its mining tenements in accordance 
with various State Government Acts and Regulations.  

In  regard  to  environmental  considerations,  the  Group  is  required  to  obtain  approval  from  various  State 
regulatory authorities before any exploration requiring ground disturbance, such as line clearing, drilling 
programs and costeaning is carried out. It is normally a condition of such regulatory approval that any area 
of ground disturbed during the Group’s activities is rehabilitated in accordance with various guidelines. The 
Group conducts its exploration activities in an environmentally sensitive manner and is not aware of any 
significant breaches of these guidelines. 

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GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

Information on Directors and Secretaries 

Current Directors 

Simon Jenkins – Independent Non-executive Chairman (appointed 13 September 2017) 

Simon has been a director of corporate law firm Price Sierakowski Corporate since 2005 and has experience 
in a broad range of corporate transactions including takeovers, mergers and capital raisings both in Australia 
and  overseas.  He  has  extensive  experience  in  a  range  of  industries  including  the  resource,  energy  and 
telecommunications sectors. He has acted for Australian and internationally listed companies as well as for 
a number of large private enterprises. Simon has previously held directorships in both ASX listed and client 
owned private companies. He is a member of AMPLA and the Petroleum Club of WA. 

Simon has a Bachelor of Laws from the University of Western Australia and is a recommended Mergers and 
Acquisitions Lawyer by Doyle's Guide 2011. Simon has not held any other directorships of listed entities in 
the last 3 years. 

Brad Underwood – Managing Director (appointed 13 September 2017) 

Brad  is  a  geologist  with  over  15  years’  experience  in  exploration,  prospecting  and  mining.  He  has  been 
involved in copper, gold, nickel and cobalt discoveries and the development of numerous prospects over a 
variety of commodities. Between 2010 and 2018, Brad worked directly for Mark Creasy as General Manager 
of several private exploration companies. During this time Brad’s responsibilities included the exploration 
and prospect development of the Fraser Range tenements surrounding the Nova mine site as well as the 
development of Galileo Mining’s projects near Norseman.    

Brad has a Bachelor of Science in Geology and a Post Graduate Diploma in Geology from the University of 
Auckland and a Master of Science (Distinction) in Mineral Economics from Curtin University. Brad has not 
held any other directorships of listed entities in the last 3 years. 

Noel O’Brien – Independent Technical Director (appointed 6 February 2018) 

Noel is a metallurgist and processing expert who is currently a technical adviser to Core Lithium Ltd (ASX: 
CXO), Savannah Lithium Ltd (AIM: SAV) and other ASX listed companies. He was formerly Managing Director 
in  South  Africa  for  SNC-Lavalin  Inc,  a  leading  global  engineering  and  construction  group,  and  was 
responsible  for  delivering  base  metal  smelters  and  refinery  projects  across  Africa.  Noel  has  a  deep 
understanding of metallurgy and possesses processing expertise in smelting, gravity separation, flotation, 
leaching and solvent extraction. 

Noel  holds  a  Metallurgical  Engineering  degree  from  the  University  of  Melbourne,  an  MBA  from 
Witwatersrand University and is a Fellow of the AusIMM.  Noel is currently a Non-executive Director of Mali 
Lithium Limited (ASX: MLL), (since 1 December 2017). 

Company Secretary 

Mr Mathew Whyte  

Mr Whyte is a CPA and a Chartered Secretary (FCIS). He has over 25 years’ commercial experience in the 
financial  management,  direction  and  corporate  governance  of  ASX  listed  companies.  He  has held  senior 
executive roles on a broad range of Australian listed entities with operations in Australia and overseas in the 
mining exploration, mining services, power infrastructure and technology development industries. Mr Whyte 
is currently a Non-executive director and Company Secretary of Aurora Labs Ltd (ASX: A3D). 

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GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN SHARES AND PERFORMANCE RIGHTS OF THE COMPANY 

As at the date of this report, the interest of the directors in securities of Galileo Mining Ltd were: 

Simon Jenkins 

Brad Underwood 

Noel O’Brien 

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS  

Number of Ordinary Shares 

500,000 

300,000 

- 

Options 

2,500,000 

10,000,000 

2,500,000 

The following table sets out the number of meetings of directors held during the year ended 30 June 2019 
and the number of meetings attended by each director. 

Simon Jenkins  
Brad Underwood  
Noel O’Brien  

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited)  

Number Eligible to 
Attend 
6 
6 
6 

Number Attended 

6 
6 
4 

The Directors of Galileo Mining Ltd present the Remuneration Report (‘the Report”) for the Group for the year 
ended 30 June 2019 (“FY19”). This Report forms part of the Directors’ Report and has been audited as required 
by section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Key management personnel disclosed in this report 

For the purposes of this Report, key management personnel (KMP) of the Group are defined as those persons 
having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the Group, 
directly  or  indirectly,  including  a  director  (whether  executive  or  otherwise)  of  the  Company,  and  its 
subsidiaries. 

Details of key management personnel:  
Simon Jenkins (Chairman) 
Brad Underwood (Managing Director) 
Noel O’Brien (Technical Director) 

Remuneration Philosophy 

The performance of the Group depends upon the quality of its Directors and Executives. To prosper the Group 
must attract, motivate and retain highly skilled directors and KMP.  

To this end Galileo aims to reward executives with a level and mix of remuneration commensurate with their 
position and responsibility so as to align the interests of executives with those of shareholders and to ensure 
total remuneration is competitive by market standards. 

Remuneration and nomination issues are handled at the full Board level. Due to the small number of directors 
and KMP no separate committee has been established for this purpose. 

Board  members,  as  per  groupings  detailed  below,  are  responsible  for  determining  and  reviewing 
compensation arrangements. 

In  order  to  maintain  good  corporate  governance,  the  Non-executive  Directors  assume  responsibility  for 
determining  and  reviewing  compensation  arrangements  for  the  Executive  Directors  of  the  Group.  The 
Executive Directors in turn are responsible for determining and reviewing the compensation arrangements 
for the Non-executive Directors. 

17

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

The  assessment  considers  the  appropriateness  of  the  nature  and  amount  of  remuneration  of  KMPs  on  a 
periodic basis by reference to relevant employment market conditions with the overall objective of ensuring 
maximum stakeholder benefit from the retention of a high-quality Board and executive team.  

Independent external advice is sought from remuneration consultants when required, however no advice has 
been  sought  during  the  year  ended  30 June  2019.  The  Corporate  Governance Statement  provides  further 
information on the Company’s remuneration governance. 

Remuneration structure 

In accordance with best practice corporate governance, the structure of Non-executive Director and Executive 
Director’s remuneration is separate and distinct.  

A.  Non-executive Directors remuneration  

Objective 

The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level that provides the Group with the ability to attract 
and retain directors of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost that is acceptable to shareholders. 

Structure 

The  Board  policy  is  to  remunerate  non-executive  directors  at  commercial  market  rates  for  comparable 
companies for their time, commitment and responsibilities.  

On appointment to the Board, all non-executive directors sign a letter of appointment. The letter summarises 
the Board policies and terms including remuneration, relevant to the office of director. 

The constitution and the ASX Listing rules specify that the aggregate remuneration of non-executive directors 
shall be determined from time to time by shareholders at general meeting.  

Non-executive directors receive a fixed fee inclusive of superannuation contributions. Fees for non-executive 
directors are not linked to the performance of the Group. Subject to approval by shareholders, Non-executive 
directors’ remuneration may also include an incentive portion consisting of Options, which are granted for 
the same reasons and objectives and on the same terms as performance rights granted to Executive Directors 
as outlined in Section B below. To this end Non-executive Directors are also entitled to participate in Galileo’s 
Long Term Incentive Plan (LTI Plan).  

The  remuneration  of  Non-executive  Directors  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2019  is  detailed  in  the  table  in 
Section C of this Report. 

B.  Executive Directors remuneration  

Objective 

The Group aims to reward Executive Directors with a level and mix of remuneration commensurate with their 
position and responsibilities within the Group and so as to: 

-  Align the interests of Executive Directors with those of shareholders. 
- 
Link rewards with the strategic goals and performance of the Group  
- 
Ensure total remuneration is competitive by market standards.    

Structure 

In  determining  the  level  of  remuneration  paid  to  Executive  Directors,  the  Board  takes  into  account  the 
activities of the Group and available benchmarks. 

Employment Contracts have been entered into with the Executive Director of Galileo. Details of this contract 
are provided in Section D of this Report. 

18

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

Remuneration consist of the following key elements: 

- 
Fixed remuneration  
-  Variable Remuneration  
- 

Long Term Incentive (LTI). 

The proportion of fixed remuneration and variable remuneration is established for the Executive Director by 
the Board. The table in Section C of this Report details the fixed and variable components (%) of the Executive 
Directors of Galileo. 

Fixed Remuneration  

The level of fixed remuneration is set as a cash salary plus superannuation contributions so as to provide a 
base level of remuneration which is both appropriate to the position and is competitive in the market.  

Variable remuneration – Long Term Incentives (LTI)  

Options 

LTI grants to executives are delivered in the form of Options.  

The  table  in  Section  C  provides  details  of  Options  granted  and  the  value  of  equity  instruments  granted, 
exercised and lapsed during the year. Options were issued free of charge. Each option entitles the holder to 
subscribe for one (1) fully paid ordinary share in Galileo upon the exercise of the option based on achieving 
vesting conditions at a $0.20 exercise price.  The terms and conditions including the service and performance 
criteria that must be met are as follows:- 

Each Option will only vest and become exercisable when the 60-day volume weighted average market price 
(as  defined  in  the  Listing  Rules)  of  Galileo’s  quoted  Shares  first  exceeds  $0.60  per  Share.    Options  not  so 
exercised shall automatically expire on the expiry date. Each Option entitles the holder to subscribe (in cash) 
for one Share in the capital of Galileo. Each Share allotted as a result of the exercise of any Option will rank 
in all respect pari passu with the existing Shares in the capital of Galileo on issue at the date of allotment. 

Relationship between remuneration and the Group’s performance  

As the Group is a newly listed exploration Group, measuring performance is difficult. The most meaningful 
measure of internal performance is on goals that have an exploration focus. 

In considering the Group’s performance and benefits for shareholder wealth, the Board have regard to the 
following indices in respect of the current financial year and the previous financial year:  

2019 

2018 

2017 

Net Loss  

1,097,116 

$677,373 

$29,636 

Share price    

$0.135 

$0.37 

N/A 

19

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

C.  Remuneration Details  

Details of the nature and amount of each element of the remuneration of each KMP of the Group are shown 
in the table below: 

Perform-
ance 
Related 
%

38.3 
85.5

28.8
42.9

Short-term benefits 

Salary & 
fees 

$ 

Non 
monetary 
benefits 
$ 

Long-term 
benefits 
Long 
Service 
Leave 
$

Post 
employment 
Super-
annuation 

Share-based 
payments* 
Options 

Total 

$

$

$ 

- 
-

- 
-

60,000 
5,000 

Simon Jenkins (Chairman) – appointed 13 September 2017 
2019 
2018 
Brad Underwood (Managing Director) – appointed 13 September 2017 
30,875
2019 
12,405
2018 
Noel O’Brien (Technical Director) – appointed 6 February 2018 
2019 
2018 
Total 2019 
Total 2018 

75,000 
12,500 
466,912 
158,122 

331,912 
140,622 

5,928
2,339

-
-

- 
-

33.8
69.3 
30.9
50.2
*Amounts recognised as Share Based Payments represent the remaining non ‐cash fair value of Class A Unquoted Options 
issued during FY 2018 (Refer Note 18).  Each Option is exercisable at $0.20 and expires on 31 January 2023 and will only 
vest  and  become  exercisable  when  the  60‐  day  VWAP  of  the  Company’s  quoted  shares  first  exceeds  $0.60  per  share. 
Options are held in escrow until 29 May 2020. 

113,238
40,763 
728,478
347,104

38,238 
28,263 
224,763 
174,238 

-
- 
30,875
12,405

-
- 
5,928
2,339

-
- 
-
-

37,305 
29,195 

149,220 
116,780 

97,305 
34,195

517,935
272,146

Unlisted Options Issued to KMP  

No options were issued to KMP during, or since the end of, the current financial year ended 30 June 2019. 

During the year ended 30 June 2018 the Group granted the following options over unissued ordinary shares 
to KMP as remuneration:  

Class 

Expiry date 

Exercise 
price

Date granted 

Number of 
options

Grant date 
fair value 

Vesting date 

Unlisted 
Options 

31 Jan 2023 

$0.20 

6 Feb 2018 

15,000,000 

$0.0266 

Based on 
VWAP

Option holdings of key management personnel (unlisted options) 

KMP         

Balance  at 
beginning 
of the year 

Options 
Granted 

Options 
expired 

Net 
change 
other 

Balance  at 
end  of  the 
year 

Vested at end of year 

Exercisable 

Not 
exercisable 

2019 

S Jenkins 
B Underwood 
N O’Brien 

2,500,000 
10,000,000 
2,500,000 

Total 

15,000,000 

-
-
-

-

- 
- 
-

-

20

- 
- 
-

-

2,500,000 
10,000,000 
2,500,000 

15,000,000 

- 
- 
-

-

- 
- 
-

-

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

KMP         

Balance  at 
beginning 
of the year 

Options 
Granted 

Options 
expired 

Net 
change 
other 

Balance  at 
end  of  the 
year 

Vested at end of year 

Exercisable 

Not 
exercisable 

2018 

S Jenkins 
B Underwood 
N O’Brien 

Total 

- 
- 
- 

- 

2,500,000
10,000,000
2,500,000

- 
-
- 

15,000,000 

- 

- 
-
- 

- 

2,500,000 
10,000,000 
2,500,000 

15,000,000 

- 
-
- 

- 

- 
-
- 

- 

Shareholdings of key management personnel (ordinary shares) 

KMP 

2019 
S Jenkins 

B Underwood 

Total 

KMP 

2018 
S Jenkins 

B Underwood 

Total 

Balance at 
beginning of 
the year 

Granted as 
remuneration 

Conversion of 
Convertible 
Notes 

Net change 
other 

Balance at 
end of the 
year 

500,000 

300,000 

800,000

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

-

Balance at 
beginning of 
the year 

Granted as 
remuneration 

Conversion of 
Convertible 
Notes 

Net change 
other 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

500,000 

300,000 

800,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

500,000 

300,000 

800,000

Balance at 
end of the 
year 

500,000 

300,000 

800,000 

D.  Service Agreements  

Mr Brad Underwood – Managing Director 

Terms  of  Agreement  –  commenced  as  Managing  Director  on  6  February  2018,  no  fixed  term,  until 
terminated by either party. 

-  Termination – 3 months by Mr Underwood and 6 months by Galileo. 
-  Salary - Fixed remuneration of $325,000 per annum plus superannuation.  

E.  Loans to key management personnel 

There were no loans to key management personal during the financial year or the previous financial year. 

F.  Other KMP transactions 

1.  Price Sierakowski Corporate, a company of which Simon Jenkins is a director, provided legal advice 
to  the  Group  totalling  $16,646  (2018:  $72,780)  (excluding  GST).    As  at  30  June  2019,  $303  was 
payable to Price Sierakowski. 

2.  As at 30 June 2019, $6,875 relating to outstanding directors’ fees was payable to Trinol Pty Ltd, a 

company of which Noel O’Brien is a director. 

End of Remuneration Report 

21

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

SHARE OPTIONS  

At the date of this report the unissued ordinary shares of the Company under option are as follows: 

Date of 
Expiry 
31 Jan 23 

Exercise 
Price 

$0.20 

Held at 
01 Jul 18 
15,000,000 

Issued 

Exercised 

- 

- 

Lapsed / 
Cancelled 
- 

Held at  
19 Sep 19 
15,000,000 

Option holders do not have any right, by virtue of the option, to participate in any share issue of the Company 
or any related body corporate or in the issue of any other registered scheme. 

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE GROUP 

No person has applied to any court pursuant to section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring 
proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party for 
the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or any part of those proceedings. The 
Company was not a party to any such proceedings during the year. 

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS  

The Company has entered into a deed of indemnity with all existing directors and officers. Under the deed 
the Company has undertaken, subject to the restrictions in the Corporations Act, to indemnify all existing 
directors in certain circumstances whilst a director or officer and for 7 years after they have ceased to be a 
director or officer. 

During  the year, the  Company  paid  a premium  to  insure  officers  of  the Group.   The  officers  of  the  Group 
covered by the insurance policy include all directors and the company secretary. 

The liabilities insured are legal costs that may be incurred in defending civil or criminal proceedings that may 
be brought against the officers in their capacity as officers of the Company, and any other payments arising 
from liabilities incurred by the officers in connection with such proceedings, other than where such liabilities 
arise out of conduct involving a wilful breach of duty by the officers or the improper use by the officers of 
their position or of information to gain advantage for themselves or someone else to cause detriment to the 
Group. 

Details  of  the  amount  of  the  premium  paid  in  respect  of  the  insurance  policies  is  not  disclosed  as  such 
disclosure is prohibited under the terms of the contract. 

The Company has not otherwise, during or since the end of the financial year, except to the extent permitted 
by law, indemnified or agreed to indemnify any current or former officer or auditor of the Group against a 
liability incurred as such by an officer. 

AUDIT COMMITTEE  

The Group is not of a size nor are its financial affairs of such complexity to justify a separate audit committee 
of the board of directors. All matters that might properly be dealt with by such a committee are the subject 
of scrutiny at full board meetings. 

22

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

AUDITOR INDEPENDENCE AND NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

The Auditor’s Independence Declaration immediately follows this Report and forms part of this Report.  The 
Directors are satisfied as to the independence of the auditors.  

During the financial year the entity’s auditor, HLB Mann Judd, provided other non-audit services totalling $Nil 
(2018: $11,510) (refer to note 19). 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of directors. 

For and on Behalf of the Board of Directors 

Mr Brad Underwood 
Managing Director 
Perth, 19 September 2019 

23

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

As lead auditor for the audit of the consolidated financial report of Galileo Mining Ltd for the year 
ended 30 June 2019, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no 
contraventions of: 

a) 

the  auditor  independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  in  relation  to  the 
audit; and 

b) 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Perth, Western Australia 
19 September 2019 

N G Neill 
Partner 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Other income 

Employee benefits and director fees expense 
Consulting fees 
Share-based payment 
Depreciation expense 
Loans forgiven 
Exploration & evaluation expenses 
Impairment of capitalised exploration and 
evaluation expenses 
Legal and audit expenses 
Other expenses 

Notes 

3 

30 June 2019 
$ 

30 June 2018 
$ 

210,858 

(245,795) 
(262,491) 
(392,417) 
(11,177) 
- 
(122,566) 

- 
 (46,096) 
 (227,432) 

55,170 

(143,741) 
(145,250) 
(201,302) 
(191) 
(1,000) 
(71,137) 

(29,311) 
 (32,914) 
 (107,697) 

Loss before income tax expense 

(1,097,116) 

(677,373) 

Income tax expense 

4 

- 

- 

Net loss after income tax  

(1,097,116) 

(677,373) 

Other comprehensive income 

- 

- 

Total comprehensive loss for the year  

(1,097,116) 

(677,373) 

Loss per share (cents per share) 

Basic loss per share for the year 
Diluted loss per share for the year 

5 
5 

2019 
¢ 

(0.91) 
(0.91) 

2018 
¢ 

(2.07) 
(2.07) 

The above Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income is to be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial 
Statements. 

25

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

AS AT 30 JUNE 2019 

Notes 

30 June 2019 
$ 

30 June 2018 
$ 

ASSETS 

Current Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash on term deposits 
Trade and other receivables 
Other  

Total Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure 
Other assets 

Total Non-Current Assets 

TOTAL ASSETS 

LIABILITIES 

Current Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Other  

Total Current Liabilities 

Non-Current Liabilities 
Other  

Total Non-Current Liabilities 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

ACCUMULATED EQUITY 

Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

TOTAL EQUITY 

15a 
15a 
6a 
7a 

8 
9 
7b 

10 
11a 

11b

3,070,456 
4,000,000 
78,860 
50,816 

7,200,132

19,918 
9,003,810 
26,071 

9,049,799 

4,275,323 
7,000,000 
226,901 
18,222 

11,520,446

16,662 
5,287,404 
26,071 

5,330,137 

16,249,931 

16,850,583 

240,080 
36,799 

276,879 

17,005

17,005 

170,290 
11,848 

182,138 

2,510

2,510 

293,884 

184,648 

15,956,047 

16,665,935 

12 
13 
14 

18,411,245 
593,719 
(3,048,917) 

18,416,434 
201,302 
(1,951,801) 

15,956,047

16,665,935

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position is to be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial 
Statements. 

26

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Issued 
capital 

$ 

Share based 
payment 
reserve 
$ 

Accumulated 
losses 

Total 

$ 

$ 

As at 1 July 2018 

18,416,434 

201,302 

(1,951,801) 

16,665,935 

Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive loss for the year 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

(1,097,116) 
- 
(1,097,116) 

(1,097,116) 
- 
(1,097,116) 

Transaction costs of share issue 
Share based payments 

(5,189)
-

-
392,417

- 
- 

(5,189)
392,417

As at 30 June 2019 

18,411,245 

593,719 

(3,048,917) 

15,956,047 

As at 1 July 2017 

Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive loss for the year 

2,200 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

(1,274,428) 

(1,272,228) 

(677,373) 
- 
(677,373) 

(677,373) 
- 
(677,373) 

Issue of shares 
Transaction costs of share issue 
Share based payments 

19,149,333 
(735,099)
-

- 
-
201,302

- 
- 
- 

19,149,333 
(735,099)
201,302

As at 30 June 2018 

18,416,434 

201,302 

(1,951,801) 

16,665,935 

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity is to be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial 
Statements. 

27

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Cash Flow from Operating Activities 

Notes 

30 June 2019 

$ 

30 June 2018 
$ 

Payments to suppliers and employees 
Payments for exploration and evaluation expenditure 
Interest received 
GST received/(paid) 
Security deposit paid 

(744,231) 
(3,709,470) 
207,097 
146,052 
(17,098)

(372,228) 
(917,656) 
15,170 
(221,401) 
(31,545)

Net cash (used in) operating activities  

15b 

(4,117,650) 

(1,527,660) 

Cash Flow from Investing Activities 

Payment for purchase of tenements 
Payment for property, plant & equipment 
Proceeds from the sale of tenements 
Receipts from/(payments for) term deposits 

(62,926) 
(19,102) 
- 
3,000,000 

(1,348,954) 
(12,184) 
40,000 
(7,000,000) 

Net cash (used in)/provided by investing activities  

2,917,972 

(8,321,138) 

Cash Flow from Financing Activities 

Proceeds from issue of shares 
Share issue costs 
Borrowings from related party 
Repayment of borrowings 

-
(5,189)
- 
- 

15,801,043
(735,416)
719,657 
(1,675,966) 

Net cash (used in)/provided by financing activities  

(5,189) 

14,109,318 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash held 

(1,204,867) 

4,260,520 

Cash at the beginning of the year 

4,275,323 

14,803 

Cash at the end of the year 

15a

3,070,456

4,275,323

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows is to be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial Statements. 

28

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

1.  CORPORATE INFORMATION 

The financial report of Galileo Mining Ltd for the year ended 30 June 2019 was authorised for issue in 
accordance with a resolution of directors on 19 September 2019. 

Galileo Mining Ltd is a company limited by shares incorporated in Australia whose shares are publicly 
traded on the Australian Securities Exchange. 

The address of the registered office is 13 Colin Street, West Perth WA 6005. 

The Company’s principal activity during the year was mineral exploration. Major exploration activities 
during the period are outlined in the Review of Operations as contained in the Directors’ Report. 

2.  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  

(a)  Basis of preparation 

The financial report is a general purpose financial report, which has been prepared in accordance 
with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001, Australian Accounting Standards and other 
authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board. The financial report 
has also been prepared on a historical cost basis. 

For the purpose of preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Group is a for-profit entity. 

The financial report is presented in Australian dollars and the accounting policies below have been 
consistently applied to all of the years presented unless otherwise stated.  The financial report is 
for the Group consisting of Galileo Mining Ltd and its subsidiaries. 

(b)  Basis of consolidation 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  comprise  the  financial  statements  of  Galileo  Mining  Ltd 
(Galileo) and its subsidiaries as at 30 June 2019 (the Group).  

Control  is  achieved  when  the  Group  is  exposed,  or  has  rights,  to  variable  returns  from  its 
involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over 
the investee. Specifically, the Group controls an investee if and only if the Group has: 

 

 
 

Power  over  the  investee  (i.e.  existing  rights  that  give  it  the  current  ability  to  direct  the 
relevant activities of the investee); 
Exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee; and 
The ability to use its power over the investee to affect its returns.  

When the Group has less than a majority of the voting or similar rights of an investee, the Group 
considers all relevant facts and circumstances in assessing whether it has power over an investee, 
including: 

 
 
 

The contractual arrangement with the other vote holders of the investee: 
Rights arising from other contractual arrangements; and 
The Group’s voting rights and potential voting rights. 

The Group re-assesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate 
that  there  are  changes  to  one  or  more  of  the  three  elements  of  control.  Consolidation  of  a 
subsidiary begins when the Group obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when the Group 
loses control of the subsidiary. Assets, liabilities, income and expenses of a subsidiary acquired or 
disposed of during the year are included in the statement of comprehensive income from the date 
the Group gains control until the date the Group ceases to control the subsidiary. 

29

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Profit  or  loss  and  each  component  of  other  comprehensive  income  (OCI)  are  attributed  to  the 
equity holders of the parent of the Group and to the non-controlling interests, even if this results 
in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance. When necessary, adjustments are made 
to  the  financial  statements  of  subsidiaries  to  bring  their  accounting  policies  into  line  with  the 
Group’s  accounting  policies.  All  intra-group  assets  and  liabilities,  equity,  income,  expenses  and 
cash  flows  relating  to  transactions  between  members  of  the  Group  are  eliminated  in  full  on 
consolidation. 

A change in the ownership interest of a subsidiary, without a loss of control, is accounted for as 
an equity transaction. If the Group loses control over a subsidiary, it: 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

De-recognises the assets (including goodwill) and liabilities of the subsidiary 
De-recognises the carrying amount of any non-controlling interests 
De-recognises the cumulative translation differences recorded in equity 
Recognises the fair value of the consideration received 
Recognises the fair value of any investment retained 
Recognises any surplus or deficit in profit or loss 
Reclassifies the parent’s share of components previously recognised in OCI to profit or loss 
or retained earnings, as appropriate, as would be required if the Group had directly disposed 
of the related assets or liabilities 

Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. 

(c)  Compliance with IFRS 

The  financial  report  complies  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards,  which  include  Australian 
equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (AIFRS).  Compliance with AIFRS ensures 
that the financial report, compromising the financial statements and notes thereto, complies with 
International Financial Reporting Standards. 

(d)  New Accounting Standards and Interpretations  

The  Group  has  adopted  all  new  and  amended  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  AASB 
interpretations as at 1 July 2018. 

AASB 9 Financial Instruments 

AASB  9  Financial  Instruments  replaces  AASB  139  Financial  Instruments:  Recognition  and 
Measurement.  It  makes  major  changes  to  the  previous  guidance  on  the  classification  and 
measurement of financial assets and introduces an ‘expected credit loss’ model for impairment of 
financial assets. 

The investment classifications available-for-sale financial assets and Held-to-maturity investment' 
are no longer used and Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) 
was introduced. There were no investments held in these categories as at 30 June 2019 or 30 June 
2018. 

When adopting AASB 9, the Group has applied transitional relief and opted not to restate prior 
periods. There were no differences arising from the adoption of AASB 9 in relation to classification, 
measurement, and impairment are recognised in opening retained earnings as at 1 July 2019. 

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers 

AASB 15  provides  a single, principles-based  five-step model to be  applied to all  contracts with 
customers.  Guidance  is  provided  on  topics  such  as  the  point  at  which  revenue  is  recognised, 
accounting  for  variable  consideration,  costs  of  fulfilling  and  obtaining  a  contract  and  various 

30

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

related matters. New disclosures regarding revenue are also introduced. Based on an initial impact 
assessment, the new standard is not expected to significantly impact revenue recognition due to 
the Group being a mining exploration company, with no contracts or performance obligations at 
year end.  

The  adoption  of  new  and  amended  Standards  and  Interpretations  did  not  impact  the  financial 
position or performance of the Group. 

Accounting Standards issued but not yet effective 

The following standards and interpretations have been issued by the AASB but are not yet effective 
for the year ended 30 June 2019. 

AASB 16 Leases 

AASB 16 provides a new lessee accounting model which requires a lessee to recognise assets and 
liabilities for all leases with a term of more than 12 months, unless the underlying asset is of low 
value.  A  lessee  measures  right-of-use  assets  similarly  to  other  non-financial  assets  and  lease 
liabilities similarly to other financial liabilities. Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially 
measured on a present value basis. The measurement includes non-cancellable lease payments 
(including inflation-linked payments), and also includes payments to be made in optional periods 
if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise an option to extend the lease, or not to exercise an 
option to terminate the lease. AASB 16 also contains disclosure requirements for lessees.  

This standard will primarily affect the accounting for the Group’s operating lease. As at 30 June 
2019,  the  Group  has  $239,354  of  non-cancellable  operating  lease  commitments  relating  to  a 
property lease. The Group is considering the available options to account for this transition, but 
the  Group  expects  a  change  in  reported  earnings  before  interest,  tax,  depreciation  and 
amortisation (EBITDA) and increase in lease assets and liabilities recognition. The lease standard is 
also  expected  to  have  a  considerable  impact  on  deferred  tax  balances.  This  will  however  be 
dependent on the lease arrangements in place when the new standard is effective. The Group has 
commenced the process of evaluating the impact of the new lease standard. 

For  all  other  standards  and  interpretations  issued  but  not  yet  effective,  the  Group  has  not  yet 
determined the impact of the initial application of the above Standards or Interpretations. These 
Standards and Interpretations will be first applied in the financial report of the Group that relates 
to the annual reporting period beginning on or after the effective date of each pronouncement. 

(e)  Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Exploration  and  evaluation  expenditures  in  relation  to  each  separate  area  of  interest  are 
recognised as an exploration and evaluation asset in the year in which they are incurred where the 
following conditions are satisfied: 

- 
- 

the rights to tenure of the area of interest are current; and 
at least one of the following conditions is also met: 
- 

- 

the exploration and evaluation expenditures are expected to be recouped through 
successful development and exploration of the area of interest, or alternatively, by its 
sale; or 
exploration and evaluation activities in the area of interest have not at the balance 
date  reached  a  stage  which  permits  a  reasonable  assessment  of  the  existence  or 
otherwise of economically recoverable reserves, and active and significant operations 
in, or in relation to, the area of interest are continuing. 

31

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Exploration and evaluation assets are initially measured at cost and include acquisition of rights to 
explore,  studies,  exploratory  drilling,  trenching  and  sampling  and  associated  activities  and  an 
allocation of depreciation and amortised of assets used in exploration and evaluation activities. 
General  and  administrative  costs  are  only  included  in  the  measurement  of  exploration  and 
evaluation  costs  where  they  are  related  directly  to  operational  activities  in  a  particular  area  of 
interest. 

Exploration  and  evaluation  assets  are  assessed  for  impairment  when  facts  and  circumstances 
suggest  that  the  carrying  amount  of  an  exploration  and  evaluation  asset  may  exceed  its 
recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of the exploration and evaluation asset (for the cash 
generating unit(s) to which it has been allocated being no larger than the relevant area of interest) 
is estimated to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where an impairment loss 
subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to the revised estimate of its 
recoverable amount, but only to the extent that the increased carrying amount does not exceed 
the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised 
for the asset in previous years. 

Where a decision has been made to proceed with development in respect of a particular area of 
interest, the relevant exploration and evaluation asset is tested for impairment and the balance is 
then reclassified to development. 

(f) 

Investments and other financial assets 

Financial assets and are recognised when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions 
of the financial instrument. 

Financial assets are derecognised when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial 
asset expire, or when the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards are transferred. 

Classification and initial measurement of financial assets 

Except for those trade receivables that do not contain a significant financing component and are 
measured  at  the  transaction  price  in  accordance  with  AASB  15,  all  financial  assets  are  initially 
measured at fair value adjusted for transaction costs (where applicable). 

For the purpose of subsequent measurement, financial assets, other than those designated and 
effective as hedging instruments, are classified into the following categories: 

- 
- 
- 
- 

amortised cost 
fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) 
equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) 
debt instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI). 

All  income  and  expenses  relating  to  financial  assets  that  are  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  are 
presented within finance costs, finance income or other financial items, except for impairment of 
trade receivables which is presented within other expenses. 

The classification is determined by both: 

- 
- 

the entity’s business model for managing the financial asset 
the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset. 

All  income  and  expenses  relating  to  financial  assets  that  are  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  are 
presented within finance costs, finance income or other financial items, except for impairment of 
trade receivables which is presented within other expenses. 

32

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Subsequent measurement of financial assets 

Financial assets are measured at amortised cost as the assets meet the following conditions (and 
are not designated as FVTPL): 

- 
- 

they are held with the objective to hold the financial assets to collect its contractual cash flows 
the contractual terms of the financial assets give rise to cash flows that are solely payments 
of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. 

After initial recognition, these are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 

Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial. The Group’s cash and cash 
equivalents, trade and most other receivables fall into this category of financial instruments as well 
as listed bonds that were previously classified as held-to-maturity under AASB 139. 

The fair value of investments that are actively traded in organised financial markets is determined 
by referring to market bid prices at close of business on the balance date.  

(g)   Plant and equipment 

Plant  and  equipment  is  stated  at  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  any  accumulated 
impairment losses. 

Depreciation is  calculated on  a straight-line  basis  over  the  estimated  useful  life  of  the  asset  as 
follows: 

Plant and equipment – 2 to 6 years 

Impairment 

The carrying values of plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events or changes 
in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. 

For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash inflows, the recoverable amount is 
determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs, unless the asset’s value in use 
can be estimated to be close to its fair value. 

If  any  such  indication  exists  and  where  the  carrying  values  exceeds  the  estimated  recoverable 
amount, the assets or cash generating units are written down to their recoverable amount. 

Disposal 

An  item  of  plant  and  equipment  is  derecognised  upon  disposal  or  when  no  further  future 
economic benefits are expected to arise from the continued use or disposal of the asset. 

Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the 
net  disposal  proceeds  and  the  carrying  amount  of  the  item)  is  included  in  profit  or  loss  in  the 
period the item is derecognised. 

(h)  Impairment of non-financial assets 

AASB 9’s impairment requirements use more forward-looking information to recognise expected 
credit  losses  –  the  ‘expected  credit  loss  (ECL)  model’.  This  replaced  AASB  139’s  ‘incurred  loss 
model’. 

Instruments within the scope of the new requirements included loans and other debt-type financial 
assets measured at amortised cost and FVOCI, trade receivables, contract assets recognised and 
measured under AASB 15 and loan commitments and some financial guarantee contracts (for the 
issuer) that are not measured at fair value through profit or loss. 

33

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Recognition of  credit losses is no  longer dependent on the Group first identifying a  credit loss 
event. Instead the Group considers a broader range of information when assessing credit risk and 
measuring  expected  credit  losses,  including  past  events,  current  conditions,  reasonable  and 
supportable  forecasts  that  affect  the  expected  collectability  of  the  future  cash  flows  of  the 
instrument. 

12-month  expected  credit  losses’  are  recognised  for  financial  instruments  that  have  not 
deteriorated significantly in credit quality since initial recognition or that have low credit risk while 
‘lifetime  expected  credit  losses’  are  recognised  for  financial  instruments  that  have  deteriorated 
significantly in credit quality since initial recognition and whose credit risk is not low. 

Measurement of the expected credit losses is determined by a probability-weighted estimate of 
credit losses over the expected life of the financial instrument. 

(i)  Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables are measured on initial recognition at fair value and are subsequently measured 
at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  rate  method,  less  any  allowance  for  impairment.  
Trade receivables are generally due for settlement within periods ranging from 0 days to 30 days.  

Impairment  of  trade  receivables  is  continually  reviewed  and  those  that  are  considered  to  be 
uncollectible are written off by reducing the carrying amount directly.  An allowance account is 
used when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due 
according  to  the  original  contractual  terms.  Factors  considered  by  the  Group  in  making  this 
determination  include  known  significant  financial  difficulties  of  the  debtor,  review  of  financial 
information  and  significant  delinquency  in  making  contractual  payments  to  the  Group.  The 
impairment allowance is set equal to the difference between the carrying amount of the receivable 
and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest 
rate. Where receivables are short-term discounting is not applied in determining the allowance.  

The  amount  of  the  impairment  loss  is  recognised  in  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other 
comprehensive income within other expenses. When a trade receivable for which an impairment 
allowance  had  been  recognised  becomes  uncollectible  in  a  subsequent  period,  it  is  written  off 
against  the  allowance  account.  Subsequent  recoveries  of  amounts  previously  written  off  are 
credited  against  other  expenses  in  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive 
income. 

(j)  Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents in the Statement of Financial Position comprise cash at bank and on 
hand and short-term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less. 

For the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and 
cash equivalents as defined above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. 

(k)  Provisions 

Provisions  are  recognised  when  the Group  has  a  present  obligation  (legal  or  constructive)  as  a 
result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits 
will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the 
obligation. 

34

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Provisions are measured at the present value of management’s best estimate of the expenditure 
required to settle the obligation at the balance date. If the effect of the time value of money is 
material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflect the time value of money 
and the risks specific to the liability. The increase in the provision resulting from the passage of 
time is recognised in finance costs. 

(l)  Leases 

The  determination  of  whether  an  arrangement  is  a  lease  or  contains  a  lease  is  based  on  the 
substance  of  the  arrangement,  and  requires  an  assessment  of  whether  the  fulfilment  of  the 
arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets and whether the arrangement 
conveys a right to use the asset. 

Finance leases are capitalised at the commencement of the lease at the inception date fair value 
of the leased property or, if lower, at the present value of the minimum lease payments. Lease 
payments are apportioned between finance charges and reduction of the lease liability so as to 
achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance charges are 
recognised in finance costs in the statement of profit or loss. 

A leased asset is depreciated over the useful life of the asset. However, if there is no reasonable 
certainty that the Group will obtain ownership by the end of the lease term, the asset is depreciated 
over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset and the lease term. 

Leases where the lessor retains substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership of the asset are 
classified  as  operating  leases.  Operating  lease  payments  are  recognised  as  an  expense  in  the 
Statement of Comprehensive Income on a straight-line basis over the lease term. 

(m)  Revenue Recognition and Other Income 

Revenue 

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the 
Group and the revenue can be reliably measured. The following specific recognition criteria must 
also be met before revenue or other income is recognised: 

Interest income 

Interest  income  is  recognised  as  interest  accrues  using  the  effective  interest  method.  This  is  a 
method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income 
over the relevant period using the effective interest rate, which is the rate that exactly discounts 
estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to the net carrying 
amount of the financial asset. 

(n)  Income tax 

Current  tax assets  and  liabilities  for  the current  and prior  periods  are  measured  at the  amount 
expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used 
to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted by the balance date. 

Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the balance date between the tax 
bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. 

35

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences: 

  except where the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or 
of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the 
transaction, affects neither the accounting profit or taxable profit or loss; or 

 

in  respect  of  taxable  temporary  differences  associated  with  investments  in  subsidiaries, 
associates  and  interest  in  joint  ventures,  except  where  the  timing  of  the  reversal  of  the 
temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary differences will 
not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward 
of unused tax assets and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will 
be available against which the deductible temporary differences, and the carry–forward of unused 
tax assets and unused tax losses can be utilised: 

  except where the deferred  income tax asset relating to the  deductible temporary difference 
arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business 
combination  and,  at  the  time  of  the  transaction,  affects  neither  the  accounting  profit  nor 
taxable profit or loss; or 

 

in  respect  of  deductible  temporary  differences  associated  with  investment  in  subsidiaries, 
associates and interests in joint ventures, deferred tax assets are only recognised to the extent 
that  it  is  probable  that  the  temporary  differences  will  reverse  in  the  foreseeable  future  and 
taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised. 

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each balance date and reduced 
to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all 
or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised. 

Unrecognised  deferred  income  tax  assets  are  reassessed  at  each  balance  sheet  date  and  are 
recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  has  become  probable  that  future  taxable  profit  will  allow  the 
deferred tax asset to be recovered. 

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply 
to the year when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) 
that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance date. 

Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in 
the Statement of Comprehensive Income. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current 
tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to the same 
taxable entity and the same taxation authority.  

(o)  Other taxes 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except: 

  where  the  GST  incurred  on  a  purchase  of  goods  and  services  is  not  recoverable  from  the 
taxation authority, in which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the 
asset or as part of the expense item as applicable; and 

  receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included. 

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part 
of the receivables or payables in the Statement of Financial Position. 

36

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Cash flows are included in the Statement of Cash Flows on a gross basis and the GST component 
of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable 
to, the taxation authority, are classified as operating cash flows. 

(p)  Trade and other payables 

Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised cost and represent liabilities for goods 
and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid and arise 
when  the  Group  becomes  obliged  to  make  future  payments  in  respect  of  the  purchase  of  the 
goods and services. 

(q)  Employee Entitlements 

Short-term obligations 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits and annual leave expected to 
be settled wholly within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the 
related  service  are  recognised  in  respect  of  employees  services  up  to  the  end  of  the  reporting 
period and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled.  

Long Service Leave 

The liability for long service leave is recognised and measured as the present value of expected 
future payments to  be made in respect of services provided  by employees up to the  reporting 
date. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee 
departures and periods of service. Based on the Company’s experience of employee departures, a 
long  service  leave  liability  is  only  recognised  once  an  employee  has  been  employed  by  the 
Company for a period of 5 years. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at 
the  reporting  date  on  national  Government  bonds  with  terms  to  maturity  and  currencies  that 
match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

(r)  Contributed equity 

Ordinary share capital is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received by the Group. 

Any transaction costs arising on the issue of ordinary shares are recognised directly in equity as a 
reduction of the share proceeds received. 

(s)  Earnings/Loss per share (EPS) 

Basic EPS is calculated as net profit or loss attributable to members, adjusted to exclude costs of 
servicing  equity  (other  than  dividends),  divided  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary 
shares, adjusted for any bonus element. 

Diluted EPS is calculated as net profit or loss attributable to members, adjusted for: 

  costs of servicing equity (other than dividends); 
 

the after tax effect of dividend and interest associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares 
that have been recognised as expenses; and 

  other non-discretionary changes in revenues or expenses during the period that would result 

from the dilution of potential ordinary shares; 

divided by the weighted average number or ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares, 
adjusted for any bonus element. 

37

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

(t) 

Impairment of assets 

The  Group  assesses  at  each  balance  date  whether  there  is  an  indication  that  an  asset  may  be 
impaired. If any such indication exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required, 
the Group makes an estimate of the asset’s recoverable amount. An asset’s recoverable amount is 
the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use and is determined for an individual 
asset, unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from 
other assets or classes of assets and the asset's value in use cannot be estimated to be close to its 
fair value. In such cases the asset is tested for impairment as part of the cash-generating unit to 
which  it  belongs.  When  the  carrying  amount  of  an  asset  or  cash-generating  unit  exceeds  its 
recoverable amount, the asset or cash-generating unit is considered impaired and is written down 
to its recoverable amount. 

In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value 
using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money 
and  the  risks  specific  to  the  asset.  Impairment  losses  relating  to  continuing  operations  are 
recognised in those expense categories consistent with the function of the impaired asset unless 
the  asset  is  carried  at  revalued  amount  (in  which  case  the  impairment  loss  is  treated  as  a 
revaluation decrease). 

(u)  Share-based payment transactions 

The Group provides benefits to employees (including directors and executives) of the Group in the 
form of share-based payment transactions, whereby employees render services in exchange for 
shares or rights over shares (‘equity-settled transactions’). 

The cost of these equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair 
value at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using a Hoadley-Monte 
Carlo model. 

In valuing equity-settled transactions, no account is taken of any performance conditions, other 
than conditions linked to the price of the shares of Galileo Mining Ltd (‘market conditions’). 

 The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in 
equity, over the period in which the performance conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on 
which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award (‘vesting date’). 

The  cumulative  expense  recognised  for  equity-settled  transactions  at  each  reporting  date  until 
vesting date reflects (i) the extent to which the vesting period has expired and (ii) the number of 
awards that, in the opinion of the directors of the Company, will ultimately vest. This opinion is 
formed based on the best available information at balance date. No adjustment is made for the 
likelihood  of  market  performance  conditions  being  met  as  the  effect  of  these  conditions  is 
included in the determination of fair value at grant date. 

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting 
is conditional upon a market condition. 

Until an award has vested, any amounts recorded are contingent and will be adjusted if more or 
fewer  awards  vest  than  were  originally  anticipated  to  do  so.  Any  award  subject  to  a  market 
condition  is  considered  to  vest  irrespective  of  whether  or  not that market  condition  is  fulfilled, 
provided that all other conditions are satisfied. 

38

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

If the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if 
the terms had not been modified. In addition, an expense is recognised for any modification that 
increases the total fair value of the share-based payment arrangement, or is otherwise beneficial 
to the employee, as measured at the date of modification. 

If an equity-settled award is cancelled, other than forfeiture, it is treated as if it had vested on the 
date of cancellation, and any expense not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. 
However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award and designated as a replacement 
award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new award are treated as if they were a 
modification of the original award, as described in the previous paragraph. 

The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in the 
computation of earnings/loss per share. 

(v)  Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions 

The carrying amounts of certain assets and liabilities are often determined based on estimates and 
assumptions of future events. The key estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of 
causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of certain assets and liabilities with the next 
annual reporting period are: 

(i)  Capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure 

The future recoverability of capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is dependent 
on a number of factors, including whether the Group decides to exploit the related lease itself 
or, if not, whether it successfully recovers the related exploration and evaluation asset through 
sale. 

Factors which could impact the future recoverability include the level of proved, probable and 
inferred mineral resources, future technological changes which could impact the cost of mining, 
future legal changes (including changes to environmental restoration obligations) and changes 
to commodity prices. 

To the extent that capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is determined not to be 
recoverable  in  the  future,  this  will  reduce  profits  and  net  assets  in  the  period  in  which  this 
determination is made. 

In addition, exploration and evaluation expenditure, other than acquisition costs, is expensed 
as  incurred.  Acquisition  costs  in  relation  to  mineral  tenements  are  capitalised  and  carried 
forward provided the rights to tenure of the area of the interest are current and such costs are 
expected to be recouped through successful development, or by sale, or where exploration and 
evaluation  activities  have  not,  at  balance  date,  reached  a  stage  to  allow  a  reasonable 
assessment regarding the existence of economically recoverable reserves.  

(ii)   Income tax 

Refer to Note 2(n) for the Group’s accounting policy in relation to recognition of income tax 
balances. 

39

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

3.  OTHER INCOME 

Interest revenue 
Profit on sale of rights 
Other income 

      Total other income 

4.  INCOME TAX 

2019 
$ 

210,608 
- 
250 

2018
$ 

15,170 
40,000 
- 

210,858 

55,170

The components of income tax expense are as follows: 
Current tax  
Deferred tax 

     Total expense/(benefit) 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

The parent entity and the Group are not tax consolidated. 

(i) 
(ii)   The parent entity and each of the subsidiaries are in tax loss for the year and have substantial tax losses 

carried forward. 

(iii)  The Directors are of the view that there is insufficient probability that the parent entity and its subsidiaries 

will derive sufficient income in the foreseeable future to justify booking the tax losses. 

Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to 
prima facie tax payable is as follows: 
Loss from operations before income tax expense

2019 
$ 

2018
$ 

(1,097,116) 

(677,373)

Tax at Australian tax rate of 30% (2017: 27.5%)  

(329,135) 

(186,278) 

Share based payments 
Expenses not deductible  
Capital raising costs deductible 
Movement in unrecognised temporary differences 
Tax losses not recognised 

Income tax expense / (benefit) 

Amounts charged or credited directly to equity. 
Deferred income tax related to items charged or credited directly to 
equity 
Unrealised gain on available-for-sale investments 
Income tax expense reported in equity

117,725 
317 
(44,106) 
(430,105) 
685,304 

55,358 
119 
(40,431) 
- 
171,231

- 

- 

- 

-

- 

-

Tax Losses 
Unused tax losses for which no tax loss has been 
booked as a deferred tax asset  

8,119,353 

5,537,276 

Potential benefit at 30% (2018: 27.5%) 

2,435,806 

1,522,751 

40

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

The benefit of income tax losses will only be obtained if: 

(i) 

(ii) 

the respective companies derive future assessable income of a nature and of an amount to enable the 
benefit from the deductions for the losses to be realised; 
the respective companies continue to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by tax 
legislation; and 

(iii)   no changes in tax legislation adversely affect the respective companies in realising benefit from the 

deductions from the losses. 

Deferred Income Tax 

Deferred income tax at 30 June relates to the following: 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Exploration and evaluation assets 
Accrued interest 
Prepayments 

Deferred tax assets used to offset deferred tax liabilities 

Deferred tax assets 

Property, plant and equipment 
Previously expensed blackhole costs 
Capital raising costs reflected in equity 
Accruals 
Provisions 
Tax losses - revenue 
Deferred tax assets used to offset  

deferred tax liabilities 

Deferred tax assets not brought to account 

5.  EARNINGS/LOSS PER SHARE 

Loss per share (cents per share) 

Basic loss per share for the year 
Diluted loss per share for the year 

The following reflects the loss used in the basic and diluted loss 
per share computations. 

(a) Loss used in calculating loss per share 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

95,746 
1,053 
552 
(97,352) 

1,054,788 
- 
- 
(1,054,788) 

- 

-

- 
350 
132,318 
5,250 
16,141 
2,435,806 

53 
- 
- 
3,850 
3,948 
1,522,751 

(97,353) 
(2,492,512) 

(1,054,788) 
(475,814) 

- 

- 

2019 
¢ 

(0.91) 
(0.91) 

2019 
$ 

2018 
¢ 

(2.07) 
(2.07) 

2018 
$ 

For basic and diluted loss per share: 
Net loss for the year attributable to ordinary shareholders of the 
parent 

(1,097,116) 

(677,373) 

41

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

(b)  Weighted average number of shares 

For basic and diluted loss per share: 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares 

6. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES  

(a) Current 

Other debtors 
Accrued interest 
Net GST receivable 

7. OTHER ASSETS 

(a)  Current 
       Cash deposited for as security bond 
       Prepayments 

(b)  Non-current 
       Cash deposited for rental bond 

8. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

At cost 
Accumulated depreciation 
Net carrying amount 

(a) Reconciliation 

Reconciliation of the carrying amount of office furniture and 
equipment at the beginning and end of the current financial year. 

Office furniture and equipment 
At 1 July net of accumulated depreciation 
Acquisitions 

      Depreciation charge for the year 

At 30 June net of accumulated depreciation 

Field equipment 
At 1 July net of accumulated depreciation 
Acquisitions 

  Depreciation charge for the year 

At 30 June net of accumulated depreciation

2019 
Number 

2018 
Number

120,373,932 

32,701,038 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

- 
3,511 
75,349 
78,860 

22,572 
28,244 
50,816 

26,071 
26,071 

31,286 
(11,368) 
19,918  

12,912 
10,518 
(8,317) 
15,113 

3,750 
3,915 
(2,860) 
4,805 

5,500 
- 
221,401 
226,901 

5,474 
12,748
18,222 

26,071
26,071 

16,853 
(191) 
16,662

- 
13,103 
(191)
12,912 

- 
3,750 
- 
3,750

      Total 

   19,918 

   16,662 

42

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

9.  EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION EXPENDITURE  

Costs carried forward in respect of: 
Exploration and evaluation phase – at cost 

Reconciliation 
Opening balance 
Acquisition of tenements 
Incurred during the year 
Written off during the year 
Total exploration and evaluation expenditure

2019 
$ 

2018 
$

9,003,810 

5,287,404 

5,287,404 
62,926 
3,653,480 
- 
9,003,810 

2,943,081
1,400,000 
973,634 
(29,311) 
5,287,404

The ultimate recoupment of the Group’s deferred mining tenements and exploration expenditure carried forward 
in  respect  of  areas  of  interest  still  in  the  exploration  and/or  evaluation  phases  is  dependent  on  successful 
development and commercial exploitation or, alternatively, sale of the respective areas. 

10. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

 Current 
  Trade creditors 

2019 
$ 

2018
$ 

240,080 

170,290

Trade and other payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 30-day terms. Due to the short-term 
nature of these payables, their carrying value is assumed to approximate their fair value. 

11. OTHER LIABILITIES 

(a) Current 

Annual Leave 

(b) Non-current 

Long Service Leave 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

36,799 

11,848 

17,005 

2,510 

43

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

12. ISSUED CAPITAL 

(a)   Ordinary shares  

Movements of ordinary shares 

Shares on issue 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

18,411,245 

18,416,434 

2019

Number 

2018 

$ 

Number 

$ 

Beginning of financial year 

120,373,932

18,416,434

10,001 

2,200

Subdivision of shares (4,850 for 1) 
Consolidation (1 for 2.38) 

Add shares issued 
- AGR-Loan repayment 
- Acquire tenements 
- IPO capital raise 
- Convert notes 
Less capital raising costs 

- 
-

- 
- 
-
- 
- 

- 
-

48,504,850 
20,372,037 

- 
2,200

- 
- 
-
- 
(5,189) 

16,491,440 
510,455 
75,000,000 
8,000,000 
- 

3,298,288 
51,045 
15,000,000
800,000 
(735,099) 

As at the end of the financial year 

120,373,932 

18,411,245 

120,373,932 

18,416,434 

(b) Terms & conditions of issued capital 

Ordinary shares 

Ordinary shares have the right to receive dividends as declared and, in the event of winding up the Company, 
to participate in the proceeds from the sale of the surplus assets in proportion to the number of and amounts 
paid up on shares held. 

(c) Share based payment plans 

Unlisted options 

The Company has the following unlisted options on issue:  

- 15,000,000 options exercisable at $0.20 expiring on 31 January 2023. 

Each option will only vest and become exercisable when the 60-day volume weighted average market price (as 
defined in the Listing Rules) of the Company’s quoted Shares first exceeds $0.60 per Share.  Options not so 
exercised shall automatically expire on the expiry date. Each option entitles the holder to subscribe (in cash) 
for one Share in the capital of the Company. Each Share allotted as a result of the exercise of any Option will 
rank in all respect pari passu with the existing Shares in the capital of the Company on issue at the date of 
allotment. 

Performance Rights 

The Company has 2,200,000 rights on issue, expiring on 31 January 2023.  

Performance Rights were issued free of charge. Each Performance Right entitles the holder to subscribe for one 
(1) fully paid ordinary share in the Company based on achieving vesting conditions at a nil exercise price.  The 
terms and conditions including the service and performance criteria that must be met are as follows: - 

44

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
 
 
       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

(a)  Subject to the below paragraphs (b) to (d), each Performance Right will only vest and become exercisable 
when  the  10-day  volume  weighted  average  market  price  (as  defined  in  the  ASX  Listing  Rules)  of  the 
Company’s quoted Shares first exceeds $1.00 per Share (Vesting Condition). 

(b)  Maintain a minimum of 12 months continuous service with the Company. 
(c) 

Each  Performance  Right  will  automatically  be  cancelled  and  will be redeemed  by the  Company  for  nil 
consideration if employment with the Company is terminated for any reason before the Vesting Condition 
is met. 
If a Good Leaver* and the Vesting Condition has been satisfied at the date of termination the Performance 
Rights  may  be  exercised  within  20  Business  Days  of  termination  of  employment  or  contracting  (as 
applicable) with the Company.  If a Bad Leaver* and the Vesting Condition has been satisfied at the date 
of termination the Performance Rights will terminate. 

(d) 

*As defined in the Galileo Mining Ltd Employee Incentive Plan refer to: 
http://www.galileomining.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/ 

Each Performance Right, issued for nil consideration, entitles the participant to acquire one (1) fully paid ordinary 
share, by way of issue of new Shares or transfer of existing Shares.  

All Performance Rights that have not vested by the expiry date will automatically lapse and be forfeited.  

13. RESERVES 
       Share-based payment reserve  

Movement in share-based payment reserve 
Balance at the beginning of the financial year 
Share-based payments during the year 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

593,719 

201,302

201,302 
392,417 

- 
201,302 

Balance at the end of the financial year 

593,719 

201,302 

Share-based  payment  reserve  records  the  value  of  shares,  share  options  and  performance  rights  issued  to 
Galileo’s employees or others.  Refer to Note 18 for further details. 

14. ACCUMULATED LOSSES 
       Accumulated losses 

Movement in accumulated losses: 
Balance at the beginning of the financial year 
Net loss for the year 

2019 
$ 

2018
$

(3,048,917) 

(1,951,801) 

(1,951,801) 
(1,097,116) 

(1,274,428) 
(677,373) 

      Balance at the end of the financial year 

(3,048,917) 

(1,951,801) 

45

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

15. STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
(a) Reconciliation of cash 

Cash at bank and on hand 
Short term deposits 

2019 
$ 

2018
$ 

31,546 
3,038,910 

66,260 
4,209,063

Total cash and cash equivalents 

3,070,456 

4,275,323 

Cash on term deposit (i) 

4,000,000 

7,000,000 

(i)  This relates to term deposits which have an original maturity of greater than three months. 

(b) Reconciliation of net loss after tax to net  

cash flows from operations: 

Loss from ordinary activities after income tax 

(1,097,116) 

(677,373) 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

Adjustments for: 
Depreciation 
Employee share-based payment 
Impairment of exploration expenditure 
Exploration expenditure classified as operating 
Profit on disposal of exploration rights 
Loan forgiven 

Changes in assets and liabilities: 
Increase/(Decrease) in payables 
Increase/(Decrease) in provisions 
(Increase)/Decrease in receivables 
(Increase)/Decrease in prepayments 

11,177 
392,417 
- 
(3,586,903) 
- 
- 

7,042 
39,446 
130,943 
(14,656) 

191 
201,302 
29,311 
(846,519) 
 (40,000) 
1,000 

61,264 
14,358 
(258,446) 
(12,748) 

            Net cash used in operating activities

(4,117,650) 

(1,527,660)

(c) Non-cash financing & investing activities:  

There were no non-cash financing & investing activities during the year. 

16. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS  

1) 

2) 

Price  Sierakowski  Corporate,  a  company  of  which  Simon  Jenkins  is  a  director,  provided 
legal advice to the Group totalling $16,646 (2018: $72,780) (excluding GST).  As at 30 June 
2019, $303 was payable to Price Sierakowski. 

As  at  30  June  2019,  $6,875  relating  to  directors’  fees  was  payable  to  Trinol  Pty  Ltd,  a 
company of which Noel O’Brien is a director. 

46

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

17.  DIRECTORS AND KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 

Compensation for Executive Directors and Key Management Personnel 

Short-term benefits 
Long-term benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Share-based payments 

2019 
$ 

466,912 
5,928 
30,875 
224,763 

2018 
$ 

158,122 
2,339 
12,405 
174,238 

       Total compensation 

728,478 

347,104 

18. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS 

(a) Options 

During the year there were no options granted to directors and officers. 

During the previous year the following options were granted to directors and officers: 

Class 

Expiry date 

Exercise 
price

Date 
granted

Number 
of options

Grant date 
fair value 

Vesting date 

Unlisted 
Options 
Unlisted 
Options 

31 Jan 2023 

$0.20 

6 Feb 2018 

12,500,000 

$0.0266 

31 Dec 2018 

31 Jan 2023 

$0.20 

14 Feb 2018 

2,500,000 

$0.0266 

31 Dec 2018 

The assessed fair value of the options was determined using a Hoadley-Monte Carlo model, taking into account 
the exercise price, term of option, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying 
share,  expected  dividend  yield  and  the  risk-free  interest  rate  for  the  term  of  the  option.    The  following 
assumptions were used in the estimation: 

-  Risk free interest rate of 2.39% 
-  Company share price at date of grant of $0.10 
-  Dividend Yield of 0% 
-  Expected volatility of 80% 
-  Option exercise price of $0.20.  
-  Option duration of 4.9 years 
-  Discount factor of 30% 

Each option will only vest and become exercisable when the 60-day volume weighted average market price 
(as defined in the Listing Rules) of the Company’s quoted Shares first exceeds $0.60 per Share.   

The expected life of the options is based on historical data and is not necessarily indicative of exercise patterns 
that may occur. The expected volatility reflects the assumption that the historical volatility is indicative of future 
trends,  which  may  also  not  necessarily  be  the  actual  outcome.  No  other  features  of  options  granted  were 
incorporated into the measurement of fair value. 

47

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

The following table illustrates the number and weighted average exercise prices (WAEP) and movements in 
employee share options during the year. 

Outstanding at the beginning of the year 

Granted during the year 

Exercised during the year 

Expired or Cancelled during the year 

2019 

Number 

- 

2019 

WAEP 

 $ 

- 

2018 

Number 

- 

2018 

WAEP 

 $ 

- 

15,000,000 

0.20 

15,000,000 

0.20 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Outstanding at the end of the year 

15,000,000 

0.20 

15,000,000 

0.20 

Exercisable at reporting date 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(b) Performance Rights 

During the year the following performance rights were granted to employees:    

Class 

Performance 
Rights 

Expiry 
date 
31 January 
2023 

Exercis
e price 

Nil 

Date 
granted 
9 October 
2018

Number 

Grant date 
fair value 

Expected Vesting 
date 

500,000 

$0.19 

30 June 2022 

Performance Rights were issued free of charge. Each Performance Right entitles the holder to subscribe for one 
(1) fully paid ordinary share in the Company based on achieving vesting conditions at a nil exercise price.   

The terms and conditions including the service and performance criteria that must be met are as follows: - 

(a) 

Subject to the below paragraphs (b) to (d), each Performance Right will only vest and become exercisable 
when  the  10  day  volume  weighted  average  market  price  (as  defined  in  the  ASX  Listing  Rules)  of  the 
Company’s quoted Shares first exceeds $1.00 per Share (Vesting Condition). 

(b)  Maintain a minimum of 12 months continuous service with the Company. 
(c) 

Each Performance Right will  automatically  be cancelled  and will  be redeemed by the Company  for nil 
consideration if employment with the Company is terminated for any reason before the Vesting Condition 
is met. 
If a Good Leaver* and the Vesting Condition has been satisfied at the date of termination the Performance 
Rights  may  be  exercised  within  20  Business  Days  of  termination  of  employment  or  contracting  (as 
applicable) with the Company.  If a Bad Leaver* and the Vesting Condition has been satisfied at the date 
of termination the Performance Rights will terminate. 

(d) 

*As defined in the Galileo Mining Ltd Employee Incentive Plan 

Each Performance Right, issued for nil consideration, entitles the participant to acquire one (1) fully paid ordinary 
share, by way of issue of new Shares or transfer of existing Shares.  

All Performance Rights that have not vested by the expiry date will automatically lapse and be forfeited.  

The performance rights have been valued at $0.19 per right, being the share price at grant date. 

48

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

During the previous year the following performance rights were granted to employees: 

Class 

Performance 
Rights 

Expiry 
date 
31 January 
2023 

Exercis
e price

Nil 

Date 
granted
29 June 
2018 

Number 

Grant date 
fair value 

Expected Vesting 
date

1,700,000 

$0.365 

30 June 2022 

Movement of Performance Rights: 

Outstanding at beginning of the year 
Granted during the year 

2019 
Number 

1,700,000 
500,000 

2018 
Number

- 
1,700,000 

Outstanding at the end of the year 

2,200,000 

1,700,000 

19. AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

The auditor of Galileo Mining Ltd is  
HLB Mann Judd 

Amounts received or due and receivable by the auditors for: 

- Auditing or reviewing accounts  
- Provision of Investigating Accountant’s Report

The auditors received no other benefits. 

20. EXPENDITURE COMMITMENTS  

(a) Exploration expenditure commitments 

26,450 
- 

26,450 

28,000 
11,510

39,510

The  Group  has  certain  obligations  to  perform  minimum  exploration  work  and  to  expend 
minimum  amounts  of  money  on  such  work  on  mining  tenements.  These  obligations  may  be 
varied from time to time subject to approval and are expected to be fulfilled in the normal course 
of the operations of the Group. These commitments have not been provided for in the financial 
report. Due to the nature of the Group’s operations in exploring and evaluating areas of interest, 
it is difficult to accurately forecast the nature and amount of future expenditure beyond the next 
year.  Expenditure  may  be  reduced  by  seeking  exemption  from  individual  commitments,  by 
relinquishing  of  tenure  or  by  new  joint  venture  arrangements.  Expenditure  may  be  increased 
when  new  tenements  are  granted  or  joint  venture  agreements  amended.  The  minimum 
expenditure commitment on the tenements is shown below. 

Not later than one year 
Later than one year and less than five years 

49

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

683,680 
2,953,720 

520,600 
2,188,400 

3,637,400 

2,709,000

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

(b) Lease expenditure commitments 

The  Group  had  operating  leases  for  office  space.    Future  minimum  lease  payments  under  operating  leases, 
together with the present value of the net minimum lease payments are as follows: 

Not later than one year 
Later than one year and less than five years

21. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

2019 
$ 

125,393 
113,961 

239,354 

2018 
$ 

101,025 
233,474

334,499 

The Group’s principal financial instruments comprise cash and short-term deposits. 

The  Group  has  various  other  financial  assets  and  liabilities  such  as  trade  receivables,  and  trade 
payables, which arise directly from its operations and other activities. 

Details  of  the  significant  accounting  policies  and  methods  adopted,  including  the  criteria  for 
recognition, the basis of measurement and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised, 
in respect of each class of financial asset, financial liability and equity instrument are disclosed in 
notes 2, 6,  10, 11 and 13 to the financial statements. 

The Group manages its exposure to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including equity price 
risk, and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk in accordance with specific approved Group 
policies. 

Primary responsibility for the identification and control of financial risks rests with the Board. The 
Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of the risks identified. 

The  Group uses different methods to measure  and  manage different types of risks to  which  it is 
exposed. These include monitoring levels of exposure to interest rate and foreign exchange risk and 
assessment of market forecast for interest rate and foreign exchange. The Group manages credit 
risk  by  only  dealing  with  recognized,  creditworthy,  third  parties  and  liquidity  risk  is  monitored 
through the development of future rolling cash flow forecasts. 

Interest rate risk 

The Group’s current exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relate primarily to cash 
assets rates and is managed by the Board approved investment policy. This policy defines maximum 
exposures and credit ratings limits.  

The Group does not account for fixed rate financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit 
or loss.  

The following table summarises the impact of reasonably possible changes on interest rates for the 
Group at 30 June 2019. The sensitivity is based on the assumption that interest rate changes by 100 
basis  points  with  all  other  variables  held  constant.  The  100  basis  points  sensitivity  is  based  on 
reasonably possible changes over a financial year, using the observed range of actual historical rates 
for the preceding 3 year period. The analysis is performed on the same basis for the comparative 
period. 

50

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk arises from higher or lower interest income from cash and 
cash equivalents. The Parent’s main interest rate risk arises from cash and cash equivalents and other 
assets with variable interest rates. 

Financial assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Term deposits 

Impact on profit and equity 

Post-tax gain/(loss) 

100 bp increase 

100 bp decrease 

Credit risk 

30 June 2019 
$ 

30 June 2018 
$ 

3,070,456 

4,000,000 

4,275,323 

7,000,000 

30,705 

(30,705) 

42,753 

(15,170) 

Credit  risk  arises  in  the  event  that  counterparty  will  not  meet  its  obligations  under  a  financial 
instrument  leading  to  financial  losses.    The  Group  is  exposed  to  credit  risk  from  its  operating 
activities, financing activities including deposits with banks. 

The  credit  risk  control  procedures  adopted  by  the  Group  is  to  assess  the  credit  quality  of  the 
institution with whom funds are deposited or invested, taking into account its financial position and 
past experiences.  Investment limits are set in accordance with limits set by the Board of Directors 
based on the counterparty credit rating.  The limits are assigned to minimise concentration of risks 
and mitigate financial loss through potential counterparty failure. The compliance with credit limits 
is  regularly  monitored  as  part  of  day-to-day  operations.  Any  credit  concerns  are  highlighted  to 
senior management. 

Credit quality of financial assets: 

30 June 2019 

Cash & cash equivalents      ($) 

Other Assets                         ($) 

Trade and other receivables ($) 

Number of counterparties 

Largest counterparty           (%) 

S&P Credit rating 

AAA 

A1+ 

A1 

A2 

Unrated 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,070,456 

4,076,887 

78,860 

3 

56.4 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

51

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

30 June 2018 

Cash & cash equivalents      ($) 

Other Assets                         ($) 

Trade and other receivables ($) 

Number of counterparties 

Largest counterparty           (%) 

S&P Credit rating 

AAA 

A1+ 

A1 

A2 

Unrated 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4,275,323 

7,044,293 

226,901 

3 

61.01 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Alternatives for sourcing our future capital needs include the Group’s current cash position, future 
operating cash flow, project debt financings and equity raisings. These alternatives are evaluated to 
determine the optimal mix of capital resources for the Group’s capital needs.  

Liquidity risk 

The responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the Board of Directors.  

The  Group  manages  liquidity  risk  by  maintaining  sufficient  cash  or  credit  facilities  to  meet  the 
operating  requirements  of  the  business  and  investing  excess  funds  in  highly  liquid  short  term 
investments.  The Group’s liquidity needs can be met through a variety of sources, including: short 
and long term borrowings and issue of equity instruments. 

The following table details the Group’s non-derivative financial instruments according to their 
contractual maturities. The amounts disclosed are based on contractual undiscounted cash flows.  

Less than 6 
$ 

6 months – 12 
$ 

1-2 years 
$ 

> 2 years 
$ 

As at 30 June 2019 

Trade and other receivables 

78,860 

As at 30 June 2018 

Trade and other receivables 

226,901 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Capital risk management 

Capital consists of total equity $15,956,047 (2018: $16,665,935). 

When managing capital, management’s objective is to ensure the Company continues as a going 
concern as well as to maintain optimal returns to shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders. 
Management  also  aims  to  maintain  a  capital  structure  that  ensures  the  lowest  cost  of  capital 
available to the entity. 

In  order  to  maintain  or  adjust  the  capital  structure,  the  Company  may  adjust  the  amount  of 
dividends paid to shareholders, issue new shares, enter into joint ventures or sell assets. 

The entity does not have a defined share buy-back plan. 

No dividends were paid in 2018 and no dividend will be paid in 2019. 

There  is  no  current  intention  to  incur  debt  funding  on  behalf  of  the  Company  as  on-going 
exploration expenditure will be funded via equity or joint ventures with other companies. 

The Company is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements. 

52

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

22. EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO BALANCE DATE 

No  matters  or  circumstances  have  occurred  subsequent  to  balance  date  that  have  or  may 
significantly affect the operations or the state of affairs of the Group in subsequent financial years. 

23. EXPLORATION AGREEMENTS  
Dunstan JV Agreement 

On  22  January  2018,  Mark  Creasy  and Dunstan Holdings  Pty Ltd  (ACN  009  686  691)  (“Dunstan”) 
entered  into  an  agreement  with  the  Company’s  wholly  owned  subsidiary,  FSZ  Resources  Pty  Ltd 
(ACN 622 898 882) (“FSZ”) (“Dunstan JV Agreement”). Mark Creasy was a director of the Company 
from 18 March 2003 to 12 March 2018. 

The Dunstan JV Agreement provides for three phases of collaboration on the exploration and mining 
of Dunstan’s mining tenements E63/1539, E63/1623 and E63/2624 (“Dunstan Tenements”). First, the 
Dunstan JV Agreement provided for the partial sale of Dunstan’s interest in the Dunstan Tenements 
to  FSZ  (“Tenement  Sale”),  which  was  settled  during  the  financial  year  ended  30  June  2018  by  a 
payment of $530,000 to Dunstan (of which $478,955 (plus GST) was paid in cash and $51,045 settled 
by the issue of 510,455 fully paid ordinary shares at a deemed issue price of $0.10 per share). Second, 
the Dunstan JV Agreement established an unincorporated joint venture between Dunstan and FSZ 
for  the  exploration  of  the  Dunstan  Tenements  and  completion  of  a  bankable  feasibility  study  in 
respect of all or part of the Dunstan Tenements (“Exploration Joint Venture”). Third, the Dunstan JV 
Agreement regulates the manner in which the parties may determine their respective involvement 
in any mining operations to implement a bankable feasibility study on all or part of the Dunstan 
Tenements (“Mining Joint Venture”). 

GSN JV Agreement 

On 22 January 2018, Mark Creasy and Great Southern Nickel Pty Ltd (ACN 135 382 142) (“GSN”) 
entered into an agreement with the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, NSZ Resources Pty Ltd 
(ACN 622 900 396) (“NSZ”) (“GSN JV Agreement”). Mark Creasy was a director of the Company from 
18 March 2003 to 12 March 2018.  

The GSN JV Agreement provides for three phases of collaboration on the exploration and mining 
on GSN’s mining tenement E28/2064 (“GSN Tenement”). First, the GSN JV Agreement provided for 
the partial sale of GSN’s interest in the GSN Tenement to NSZ (“Tenement Sale”), which was settled 
during the financial year ended 30 June 2018 by a payment of $870,000 to GSN. Second, the GSN 
JV  Agreement  established  an  unincorporated  joint  venture  between  GSN  and  NSZ  for  the 
exploration of the GSN Tenement and completion of a bankable feasibility study in respect of all or 
part of the GSN Tenement (“Exploration Joint Venture”). Third, the GSN JV Agreement regulates the 
manner in which the parties may determine their respective involvement in any mining operations 
to  implement  a  bankable  feasibility  study  on  all  or  part  of  the  GSN  Tenement  (“Mining  Joint 
Venture”). 

24. SEGMENT INFORMATION  

For  management  purposes,  the  Group  is  organised  into  one  main  business  and  geographic 
segment, which involves exploration of mineral deposits. All of the Group’s activities are interrelated, 
and discrete financial information is reported to the Board (Chief Operating Decision Makers) as a 
single segment. Accordingly, all significant operating decisions are based upon analysis of the Group 
as one segment. The financial results from the segment are equivalent to the financial statement of 
the Group as a whole. The accounting policies used by the Group in reporting segment internally 
are the same as those contained in note 2 to the consolidated financial statements.  

53

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD
ABN 70 104 114 132 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

25. CONTROLLED ENTITIES  

Name 

Country of 
Incorporation

Principal Activity 

FSZ Resources Pty Ltd 

Australia 

Mineral exploration 

NSZ Resources Pty Ltd 

Australia 

Mineral exploration 

Norseman Resources Pty Ltd* 

Australia 

Mineral exploration 

* Subsidiary incorporated 14 September 2018. 

Beneficial Percentage 
Interest Held By Group 

2019 
% 
100 

100 

100 

2018 
% 
100 

100 

Nil 

26.  PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION 

Information relating to Galileo Mining Ltd 

Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets 

TOTAL ASSETS 

Current Liabilities 

Non-Current Liabilities 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

ACCUMULATED EQUITY 

Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

TOTAL EQUITY 

2019 
$ 

2018
$ 

7,200,132 

9,089,983 

11,520,446 

5,340,543 

16,290,115 

16,860,989

276,879 

17,005 

293,884 

182,138

2,510 

184,648 

15,996,231 

16,676,341 

18,411,245 
593,719 
(3,008,733) 

15,996,231 

18,416,434 
201,302 
(1,941,395)

16,676,341 

Loss of the parent entity 

Total comprehensive income of the parent 

(1,067,338) 

(1,067,338) 

(666,968) 

(666,968) 

The parent loss entity did not have any guarantees or contingent liabilities at balance date. 

27.  GUARANTEES AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 

The Group did not have any guarantees or contingent liabilities at balance date. 

54

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD 
ABN 70 104 114 132 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

In accordance with a resolution of the directors of Galileo Mining Ltd, we state that: 

In the opinion of the directors: 

(a) the  financial  statements  and  notes  of  the  Group  in  pages  25  to  54  are  in  accordance  with  the 

Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i)  giving  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  Group’s  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2019  and  of  its 

performance for the year ended on that date; and 

(ii)  complying  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  (including  the  Australian  Accounting 

Interpretations) and Corporations Regulations 2001; 

(b) the financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as 

disclosed in Note 2 (c); and 

(c) there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when 

they become due and payable. 

This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the directors in 
accordance with Section 295A of the Corporations Act for the year ended 30 June 2019. 

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors. 

Mr Brad Underwood 
Managing Director 
Perth, 19 September 2019 

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
To the members of Galileo Mining Ltd 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion  

We have audited the financial report of Galileo Mining Ltd (“the Company”) and its controlled entities 
(“the Group”), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2019, 
the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in 
equity  and  the  consolidated  statement  of  cash  flows  for  the  year  then  ended,  and  notes  to  the 
financial  statements,  including  a  summary  of  significant  accounting  policies,  and  the  directors’ 
declaration.  

In  our  opinion,  the  accompanying  financial  report  of  the  Group  is  in  accordance  with  the 
Corporations Act 2001, including:  

a)  giving  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  Group’s  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2019  and  of  its 

financial performance for the year then ended; and  

b)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.  

Basis for opinion  

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards.  Our  responsibilities 
under  those  standards  are  further  described  in  the  Auditor’s  Responsibilities  for the  Audit  of the 
Financial Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the 
auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of 
the  Accounting  Professional  and  Ethical  Standards  Board’s  APES  110  Code  of  Ethics  for 
Professional  Accountants  (“the  Code”)  that  are  relevant  to  our  audit  of  the  financial  report  in 
Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion.  

Key audit matters  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance 
in our audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context 
of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not 
provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to 
be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.  

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Audit Matter 

How  our  audit  addressed  the  key  audit 
matter 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 
Note 9 to the financial report 

In accordance with AASB 6 Exploration for and 
Evaluation of Mineral Resources, the Group 
capitalises exploration costs. 

Our audit focussed on the Group’s assessment of 
the carrying amount of the capitalised exploration 
and evaluation expenditure asset, due to this 
asset being the most significant asset of the 
Group. 

Our procedures included but were not limited 
to the following: 
•  We obtained an understanding of the key 
processes 
with 
management’s  review  of  the  exploration 
and evaluation asset carrying values; 

associated 

•  We 

considered 

Directors’ 
assessment  of  potential  indicators  of 
impairment; 

the 

•  We obtained evidence that the Group has 
current  rights  to  tenure  of  its  areas  of 
interest; 

•  We  examined 

the  exploration  and 
evaluation budget for the year ending 30 
discussed  with 
2020 
June 
management 
the  nature  of  planned 
ongoing activities. 

and 

Information other than the financial report and auditor’s report thereon 

The  directors  are  responsible  for  the  other  information.  The  other  information  comprises  the 
information included in the Group’s annual financial report for the year ended 30 June 2019, but 
does not include the financial report and our auditor’s report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report  

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives 
a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 
2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation 
of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether 
due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group 
to  continue  as  a  going  concern,  disclosing,  as  applicable,  matters  related to  going  concern  and 
using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group 
or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is 
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee 
that  an  audit  conducted  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards  will  always  detect  a 
material  misstatement  when  it  exists.  Misstatements  can  arise  from  fraud  or  error  and  are 
considered  material  if,  individually  or  in  the  aggregate,  they  could  reasonably  be  expected  to 
influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional 
judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:  

- 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to 
fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit 
evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not 
detecting  a  material  misstatement  resulting  from  fraud  is  higher  than  for  one  resulting  from 
error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the 
override of internal control.  

-  Obtain  an  understanding  of  internal  control  relevant  to  the  audit  in  order  to  design  audit 
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing 
an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.  

- 

- 

- 

Evaluate  the  appropriateness  of  accounting  policies  used  and  the  reasonableness  of 
accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the directors.  

Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting 
and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to 
events  or  conditions  that  may  cast  significant  doubt  on  the  Group’s  ability  to  continue  as  a 
going  concern.  If  we  conclude  that  a  material  uncertainty  exists,  we  are  required  to  draw 
attention  in  our  auditor’s  report  to  the  related  disclosures  in  the  financial  report  or,  if  such 
disclosures  are  inadequate,  to  modify  our  opinion.  Our  conclusions  are  based  on  the  audit 
evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions 
may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.  

Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the 
disclosures,  and  whether  the  financial  report  represents  the  underlying  transactions  and 
events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.  

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing 
of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control 
that we identify during our audit.  

We  also  provide  the  directors  with  a  statement  that  we  have  complied  with  relevant  ethical 
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other 
matters  that  may  reasonably  be  thought  to  bear  on  our  independence,  and  where  applicable, 
related safeguards.  

From the matters communicated with the directors, we determine those matters that were of most 
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore the key audit 
matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public 
disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter 
should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would 
reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. 

58 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Report on the Remuneration Report  

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included within the directors’ report for the year ended 
30 June 2019.   

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Galileo Mining Ltd for the year ended 30 June 2019 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The  directors  of  the  Company  are  responsible  for  the  preparation  and  presentation  of  the 
Remuneration  Report  in  accordance  with  section  300A  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001.    Our 
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted 
in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

HLB Mann Judd 
Chartered Accountants 

Perth, Western Australia 
19 September 2019 

N G Neill  
Partner 

59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD 
ABN 70 104 114 132 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

The Board is committed to achieving and demonstrating the highest standards of corporate governance. 
As  such  Galileo  Mining  Ltd  has  adopted  the  third  edition  of  the  Corporate  Governance  Principles  and 
Recommendations which was released by the ASX Corporate Governance Council and became effective 
for financial years beginning on or after 1 July 2014.  

The Company’s Corporate Governance Statement for the financial year ending 30 June 2019 was approved 
by  the  Board  on  19  September  2019.  The  Corporate  Governance  Statement  can  be  located  on  the 
Company’s website http://www.galileomining.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/ 

60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD 
ABN 70 104 114 132 

ADDITIONAL ASX SHAREHOLDERS’ INFORMATION (As at 16 September 2019) 

 

Number of Holders of Each Class of Quoted Securities at 16 September 2019 

ASX Code 

Number  

Holders 

Security Description 

GAL 

120,373,932 

915 

Ordinary fully paid shares 

 

 

Each shareholder of the Ordinary Fully Paid shares is entitled to one vote for each share held.   

Distribution of quoted equity securities. 

Equity 
distribution 

1 - 1,000 
1,001 - 5,000 
5,001 - 10,000 
10,001 - 100,000 
Over 100,000 

TOTAL 

Ordinary 
Shares 
(GAL)
21 
106 
109 
533 
146 

915 

 

The twenty largest ordinary fully paid shareholders (GAL) hold 56.32% of the issued capital and are 
tabled below: 

Name 

Australian Gold Resources Pty Ltd
Independence Newsearch Pty Ltd  
Ellison WA Pty Ltd 
Hoperidge Enterprise Pty Ltd  

Botsis Holdings Pty Ltd 
HSBC Custody Australia Ltd 
Lowe Stephen John & SL 
Blakfyre Investments Pty Ltd 
Shallard BJ & Duperouzel  

1 
2 
3 
4 
5  Wade, Peter David  
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11  BS Capital Pty Ltd  
12  Pindan Investments Pty Ltd  
13  Auxilium Capital Pty Ltd  
14  Papillon Holdings Pty Ltd  
15  Caralabek Pty Ltd 
16  Hawtin Dennis J & RA < Kryptonite S/F A/C>
17  Motte & Bailey Pty Ltd  
18  Day Timothy James 
19  West End Ventures Pty Ltd  
20  Dunstan Holdings Pty Ltd 

Ordinary 
Shares 
36,861,440 
5,900,000 
5,000,000 
3,000,000 
2,500,000 
1,985,001 
1,535,000 
1,290,000 
1,200,000 
1,000,000 
1,000,000 
1,000,000 
910,000 
889,929 
750,000 
700,000 
636,851 
595,000 
547,500 
510,455 

% 

30.62 
4.90 
4.15 
2.49 
2.08 
1.65 
1.28 
1.07 
1.00 
0.83 
0.83 
0.83 
0.76 
0.74 
0.62 
0.58 
0.53 
0.49 
0.45 
0.42 

67,811,176 

56.32 

UNMARKETABLE PARCELS 

The Company has 95 shareholders holding an unmarketable parcel of shares using a price of $0.125 per 
share. 

61 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD 
ABN 70 104 114 132 

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDER 

The names of the substantial shareholders who have notified the Company in accordance with section 
671B of the Corporations Act 2001 are:  

  Mark Gareth Creasy, Australian Gold Resources Pty Ltd (ACN 006 712 956), and Dunstan Holdings 

Pty Ltd (ACN 008 686 691): 37,371,895 Fully Paid Ordinary Shares   

OTHER ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION  

1. 

Corporate Governance  

The Company’s Corporate Governance Statement as at 30 June 2019 as approved by the Board can 
be viewed at http://www.galileomining.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/ 

2. 

Company Secretary 

The name of the Company Secretary is Mathew Whyte   

3.  Address and telephone details of the Company’s Registered Office 

13 Colin Street, West Perth WA 6005   Telephone: +61 8 9463 0063 

4.  Address and telephone details of the office at which a registry of securities is kept 

Security Transfer Registrars Pty Ltd  
770 Canning Highway  

APPLECROSS WA 6153 

Telephone: 08 9315 2333 

Fax:            08 9315 2233 

5. 

Review of Operations 

A review of operations is contained in the Directors Report. 

62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GALILEO MINING LTD 
ABN 70 104 114 132 

6. 

Tenement Schedule (As at 16 September 2019)    

Project 

Tenement 
reference 
& Location 

Interest at 
beginning of 
Quarter 

Interest at  
end of 
Quarter 

Nature of 
Interest   
As at end of 
Quarter 

NORSEMAN PROJECT 

All tenements are in  

Western Australia 

E63/1041 

E63/1764 

P63/2053 

P63/2105 

P63/2106 

P63/2107 

P63/2108 

P63/2109 

P63/2110 

P63/2111 

P63/2112 

P63/2113 

P63/2114 

P63/2115 

P63/2116 

P63/2117 

P63/2118 

P63/2123 

P63/2136 

P63/2137 

FRASER RANGE 

All tenements are in  

PROJECT 

Western Australia 

E28/2064 

E63/1539  

E63/1623 

E63/1624 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

   0% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

   0% 

100% 

100% 

67% 

67% 

67% 

67% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

67% NSZ(1) 

67% FSZ(2) 

67% FSZ(2) 

67% FSZ(2) 

Active 

Active 

Active 

Active 

Active  

Active  

Active 

Active 

Active 

Active 

Active 

Active 

Active 

Active 

Active 

Active 

Active 

Active 

Active 

Active 

Active 

Active 

Active 

Active 

(1)  67% owned by NSZ Resources Pty Ltd a wholly owned subsidiary of Galileo Mining, 33% Great Southern Nickel Pty Ltd (a Creasy Group Company). 
(2)  67% owned by FSZ Resources Pty Ltd a wholly owned subsidiary of Galileo Mining, 33% Dunstan Holdings Pty Ltd (a Creasy Group Company). 

63