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Growth International
Annual Report 2015

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FY2015 Annual Report · Growth International
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1996 Founded
1997 Batco
1998 Wheatheart
2000 Westfield
2004 AGI, IPO
2005 Grain Guard
2006 Hi Roller
2007 Twister, Union Iron
2010 Tramco
2011 Airlanco
2014 REM
2015 PTM, Westeel, VIS, FRAME
2016 Entringer, NuVision

Head Office 
aGi Metal fab
aGi innOvatiOn

AGI Brasil

020202 
 
 
 
AGI Latvia

AGI Russia

AGI Ukraine

AGI India

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ceo
message

committed to agriculture.   
committed to growth.    

The theme of our 2015 Annual Report speaks to our history, our future 
and to how we operate each day.  AGI was founded 20 years ago 
based on a commitment to agriculture, a commitment to farmers, a 
commitment to grain handlers and a focused commitment to grow our 
business into new products and geographies to mitigate our exposure 
to any one regional weather event.

To Grow from a single product line to the most comprehensive 
product catalogue in our industry.  

To Grow from one small region in Canada to a global company 
selling to farmers and grain handlers everywhere grain is produced, 
transported and consumed. 

Today we still pursue the same strategy and commitment to 
agriculture established by our founders.  To recognize the contribution 
and importance of the unique people that together formed the 
foundation of AGI, we assembled our “Founder’s Wall” in 2015.  As 
you enter our head office in Winnipeg, you pass the pictures of each 
of the founders of the businesses that AGI has assembled over the 
past 20 years.  Our Founder’s Wall begins with Rob Stenson, Art 
Stenson and Gary Anderson, who came together to map out the 
consolidation of the short line grain equipment industry and form 
the strategy that we still pursue.  2016 is the first year that AGI will 
have someone other than a founder as the CEO and so, as we look 
back at 2015, we pause to recognize the outstanding success and 
contributions from all of our founders.  From a personal perspective, 
I am very grateful to each of our founders and especially to Gary 
Anderson who worked very closely with me over the past four years 
to impart his deep expertise and knowledge of the industry, our 
businesses, suppliers, partners and, most importantly, our employees 
and customers.  Gary’s retirement marks an inflection point in our 
business as we pay tribute to our past while looking to our future 
with the same excitement that our founders had in the early days.  
On behalf of the entire AGI team and Board of Directors, I would like 
to thank Gary for his outstanding leadership and contribution to AGI.  
Gary’s passion for our business is an inspiration to everyone that Gary 
has met or worked with over the past 20 years and to a person we 
are sorry to see less of Gary and very pleased that he will continue 
to be part of our Board.  Gary has an amazing family that have been 
part of the AGI story from the beginning, and we are also thankful 

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to the contribution from Katie, Mary and Eric over the years as AGI 
took Gary away from home all too often.  All the best in retirement 
Gary and a thank you for everything you have done for the people and 
business of AGI.

Committed to Agriculture and Committed to Growth is the 
perfect way to summarize 2015 and how AGI is positioned heading 
into 2016.  in 2015 we grew. 

We built two new facilities in the U.S. which together marked 
the largest capex program in our history.  For many years now our 
Hi Roller and Union Iron businesses have dealt with old facilities 
that constrained capacity and hampered productivity.  We corrected 
this situation in 2015 by moving the businesses into new, expanded 
facilities that will position both businesses to provide better service 
and products to an expanding customer base.   Hi Roller is the gold 
standard in our industry and is now in a world class facility to match 
a world class management, sales and operations team. We are lucky 
to have this team within AGI. 

We completed the largest acquisition in our history when we 
welcomed Westeel to the AGI family.  If you spend any time at all 
in rural Canada it is hard to miss the Westeel brand.  Our bins are a 
familiar part of the Canadian landscape after more than 110 years 
of partnering with Canadian farmers and commercial operators.  The 
Westeel businesses significantly increases our revenue in Canada 
and increases our market share in grain bins to match our presence in 
grain handling and conditioning equipment.  This acquisition solidifies 
our market leading platform to deliver unparalleled service and the 
broadest product catalogue in our home markets.  While we had 
signed the acquisition of Westeel in 2014, it took until May 2015 to 
close the deal and really get to work on integrating this wonderful 
business into AGI.  Gary Anderson, along with Gurcan Kocdag, led 
a 100-day integration process with several teams assembled from 
within Westeel and other AGI divisions.  The integration process 
went very well and within that time we achieved $5 million in cost 
synergies and made good progress on our revenue synergy objectives.  
These synergies are a crucial part of restructuring this business for 
the long term benefit of all the employees at Westeel and for our 
customers.  Westeel will continue to deliver market leading products 
and service by ensuring we have the best team and the most efficient 
production processes in the market.  I am very proud of our all of 
our integration teams and our employees at Westeel and we are all 
excited to see this business grow and flourish as a part of AGI.

TRADE SALES
in c$ millions

474.3

409.7

358.3

301.0

314.6

262.3

500

450

400

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

ADjuSTED EbiTDA
in c$ millions

90

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

78.2

72.6

64.3

59.7

53.3

49.5

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

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agI International sales

5%

8%

18%

2014
Total Sales:
$77 MiLLiON

47%

8%

7%

2015
Total Sales:
$124 MiLLiON

33%

21%

latin aMerica

russia, ukraine & kazakHstan

Middle east / africa

west / central eurOpe

australia / new zealand

rest Of wOrld

20%

2%

20%

11%

We entered the fertilizer sector.  Our acquisition of G.J. Vis 
Enterprises firmly positioned us as a significant player in the 
fertilizer sector in Western Canada.  The infrastructure required 
for the distribution of fertilizer represents a new and significant 
opportunity for AGI.  The fertilizer sector has complementary demand 
characteristics when combined with our grain businesses and brings 
diversification and risk mitigation while expanding our services to 
many of our existing customers right in our backyard.  VIS is an 
excellent company, with a top management and operations team, 
and we are very pleased with our expansion into this new market.  
We were very lucky to have George and Jim Vis join our senior 
team.  George and Jim built VIS around the right mix of high quality 
products, leading technical sales and service and one of the proudest 
group of employees you will ever meet.  We are excited about 
extending the expertise of George and Jim and their team into other 
parts of our Commercial business going forward.

We grew organically.  Our international business grew 54% in 
2015 as our Commercial team expanded existing relationships,  
entered new countries and built relationships with new customers.  
Our FRAME and PTM businesses gained momentum in 2015 and 
are well positioned going into 2016.  These two businesses extend 
our reach into the Middle East and Africa as well as into milling and 
new Commercial grain customers.  We are extremely proud of our 
international team who are the true picture of road warriors. No year 
should go by without thanking them for their continued dedication 
to the business and to their families for supporting the time away 
from home and the energy that it takes to travel and grow our global 
business.  

I am not sure what a “normal’ year is in agriculture, but it would 
surely have to include at least one rare event or surprise.  In that 
context 2015 was a very normal year.  We had a severe drought in 
Western Canada that negatively impacted demand for our products.  
Just as we were closing our Westeel transaction in May, we were 
entering one of the worst droughts in Saskatchewan and Alberta in 
perhaps 50 or more years.  Farmers were forced to put the brakes 
on any planned storage expansion, having a huge impact on our 
newly acquired Westeel business.  This is the reality of agriculture 
and while we certainly would have preferred to have a different 
environment for our first season with Westeel, we also remain 
confident that the long term earning power of Westeel is absolutely 
intact.  This will be an excellent business for us going forward as the 
business works through slightly elevated inventory levels and we 
enter a new crop year. 

We also had our challenges in 2015.  Our Commercial business 
operates in a complex environment as we support customers around 
the world in building and expanding the global grain handling 
infrastructure.  We often supply these projects from up to four 
different facilities and all products must be perfectly designed and 
arrive at the right time.  We made mistakes in 2015.  When mistakes 
happen we embrace them and learn from them to ensure we are 
constantly getting better.  This is when our commitment to our 
customers is most visible and most important.  We are committed 
to every project, every product, every customer.  Always.  We stand 

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behind everything we do and we aren’t satisfied until our customers 
are as well.  We are auditing our 2015 Commercial projects to 
mine each one for opportunities for us to improve.  Our quest for 
improvement is precisely in line with our focus on our Lean culture.  
We are working hard to embed Lean practices into the very culture 
of AGI.  We now have Lean coordinators in each AGI facility and 
we promoted Michelle Martin to the position of Director of Lean.  
Michelle has done an excellent job in rolling Lean out to our divisions 
and leading the development of AGI’s brand of Lean culture.

As we closed out 2015, we were hard at work to continue our growth.  
We have made an additional acquisition to add to our fertilizer 
platform and we have finally entered Brazil in a meaningful way.   
Our team in Brazil, led by Wilfried Toth, has been very busy in 2015.  
We acquired Entringer S.A. in early 2016 and we will be detailing 
our exciting entry into this huge new market for us throughout 2016.  
We recently signed a deal to acquire NuVision Industries.  This deal 
extends our services and capabilities to now offer turnkey fertilizer 
facilities.  A truly unique platform in Western Canada.  2016 will be 
a very busy year as we integrate and grow AGI in new products and 
regions.

Our growth relies on having the best team in the industry.  We have 
excellent, dedicated and proud employees across our business.  To 
add to the team at our head office we welcomed Craig Wilson to the 
new role of Vice President of Human Resources in December 2015 
and Ryan Kipp as our first Vice President of Legal in January 2016.  
Two great additions to the team that started to up our game from  
day one.

Committed to Agriculture.  Committed to Growth.  A simple 
phrase that means so much at AGI.  The stability and risk mitigation 
that our growth brings is for the benefit of our employees, our 
customers and our shareholders.  Our commitment to these three 
groups is the foundation of AGI.

On behalf of AGI and our Board of Directors, I would like to thank 
our shareholders and employees for their patience, dedication and 
support of AGI in 2015.  

Sincerely,

Tim Close
President and Chief Executive Officer

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 management’s
 DIscUssIon  
& anaLysIs

This Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) should 
be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial 
statements and accompanying notes of Ag Growth International 
Inc. (“AGI”, the “Company”, “we”, “our” or “us”) for the year ended 
December 31, 2015. Results are reported in Canadian dollars unless 
otherwise stated.

The financial information contained in this MD&A has been prepared 
in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards 
(“IFRS”). All dollar amounts are expressed in Canadian currency, 
unless otherwise noted.  

Throughout this MD&A references are made to “trade sales”, 
“EBITDA”, “adjusted EBITDA”, “gross margin”, “funds from 
operations”, “payout ratio”, “adjusted payout ratio”, “adjusted 
profit” and “diluted adjusted profit per share”. A description of these 
measures and their limitations are discussed below under “Non-IFRS 
Measures”. 

This MD&A contains forward-looking statements. Please refer to the 
cautionary language under the heading “Risks and Uncertainties” and 
“Forward-Looking Statements” in this MD&A and in our most recently 
filed Annual Information Form.

summary of Results

A brief summary of our operating results can be found below. A more 
detailed narrative is included later in this MD&A under “Explanation 
of Operating Results”.

(thousands of dollars  
other than per share data)

Trade sales (1)

Adjusted EbiTDA (1) (2)

Net profit (loss)

Diluted profit (loss) per share

Adjusted net profit (1)

Diluted adjusted profit per share (1) (3)

Year ended december 31

2015
$

2014
$

474,279

409,700

72,642

78,228

(25,229)

(1.81)

30,371

2.18

4,100

0.31

35,331

2.64

(1) See “Non-IFRS Measures”.
(2) See “Adjusted EBITDA” below in Summary of Results.
(3) See “Diluted profit per share and Diluted adjusted profit per share”  
    below in Summary of Results.

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Trade sales increased over 2014 primarily due to the acquisition of 
Westeel on May 20, 2015. Excluding Westeel, trade sales decreased 
2% compared to 2014 as significant growth in international markets 
was more than offset by subdued demand in North America. The 
decline in adjusted EBITDA was largely due to sales mix as softness 
in North America most significantly impacted sales of AGI’s higher 
margin Farm products, sales of which approximated the most recent 
five-year average but decreased roughly 15% compared to record 
2014 levels. In addition, demand for Westeel product was constrained 
by a combination of high inventory levels entering the 2015 growing 
season and poor weather conditions early in the year and as a 
result Westeel’s sales and adjusted EBITDA in 2015 were well 
below management expectations. Net loss per share in 2015 was 
significantly impacted by losses on foreign exchange that resulted 
from out of the money hedges and balance sheet translation and by 
an impairment of assets charge related to a management review of 
certain non-core assets. See “Diluted profit (per share) and Diluted 
adjusted profit (per share)”, below.

AGI’s Farm business, excluding Westeel which is discussed 
separately (see “Westeel Acquisition”), is comprised primarily of 
portable grain handling equipment including grain augers, belt 
conveyors and grain vacuums. Demand for AGI’s Farm equipment is 
driven largely by the volume of the crop and the number of times the 
grain is handled as this dictates the extent to which the equipment 
is used and drives the replacement cycle. Grain is handled more 
often when drying is required prior to sale or storage and when it is 
stored on the farm as opposed to being sold directly to market. Lower 
Farm sales in 2015 are partly attributable to a slightly smaller crop in 
North America but demand has also been impacted by a number of 
consecutive dry harvests that has lessened the recent usage of the 
equipment and extended its replacement cycle. In addition, cautious 
buying behavior persisted throughout the year as farmer sentiment 
in 2015 was very low in the midst of a 38% year-over-year decline in 
farmer net income. 

AGI’s Commercial business is comprised primarily of high capacity 
grain handling and conditioning equipment including enclosed belt 
conveyors, chain conveyors and bucket elevators, and includes the 
Westeel Italian subsidiaries acquired in May 2015. Demand for 
Commercial equipment is less sensitive to a specific harvest but 
rather is driven primarily by macro factors including the longer-
term trend towards higher global crop volumes and the agricultural 
infrastructure gap in international markets. Sales of Commercial 
equipment, excluding acquisitions, increased in 2015 as a decrease 

in North American sales against a very strong 2014 comparative was 
more than offset by a 26% increase in international business. The 
increase in offshore sales resulted from growth in Latin America and 
Southeast Asia and by continued activity in the Black Sea region, 
including in Ukraine.

On May 20, 2015, AGI completed its acquisition of the Westeel 
division (“Westeel”) of Vicwest Inc. (see “Westeel Acquisition” 
below). Trade sales and adjusted EBITDA related to Westeel for the 
period May 20, 2015 to December 31, 2015 are shown below:

(thousands of dollars)

Year ended december 31

TRADE SALES

AGI, excluding Westeel

Westeel (1)

TOTAL

ADjuSTED EbiTDA

AGI, Excluding Westeel

Westeel (1)

TOTAL

2015
$

2014
$

386,967

409,700

87,312

N/A

474,279

409,700

64,561

8,081

72,642

78,228

N/A

78,228

(1) See “Westeel Acquisition”. Trade sales and adjusted EBITDA include results subsequent  
   to the acquisition date of May 20, 2015 for Westeel and its Italian subsidiary PTM. Results  
   of Italian subsidiary Frame are included only subsequent to October 1, 2015. Prior to October  
   1, 2015 Frame was recorded as an investment on AGI’s balance and was excluded from AGI’s  
   consolidated results since for accounting purposes AGI could not demonstrate effective  
   control over the subsidiary due to a number of factors, including lack of Board representation.

WESTEEL ACquiSiTiON

AGI completed its acquisition of Westeel on May 20, 2015. 
Headquartered in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Westeel is Canada’s leading 
provider of grain storage solutions offering a wide range of on-farm 
and commercial products for the agricultural industry. The acquisition 
included Westeel’s foreign sales offices, its 100% interest in Italian 
subsidiary PTM Technology, a manufacturer of grain handling 
equipment, and its 51% interest in Frame, an Italian manufacturer of 
storage bins.

Financial Results

The table below compares Westeel results to prior periods for  
the entire twelve month periods ended December 31, 2014 and  
December 31, 2015. 

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AGI acquired Westeel on May 20, 2015. From the date of acquisition, 
Westeel recorded trade sales of $87.3 million and adjusted EBITDA of 
$8.1 million.

Westeel sales and adjusted EBITDA decreased compared to record 
results in 2014 results as poor growing conditions in western Canada 
early in 2015 lowered crop production expectations and negatively 
impacted farmer sentiment. In addition, dealer inventory levels were 
generally high prior to spring planting and the appearance of drought 
conditions as Westeel aggressively shipped product in Q4 2014 and 
Q1 2015 on the back of excellent 2014 sales. Although late rains 
saved the 2015 western Canadian harvest, it was too late in the 
season to materially impact demand for Westeel product.

WESTEEL

TRADE SALES (see “nOn-ifrs Measures”)

(thousands of dollars)

Year ended december 31

Canada

US

International

TOTAL

2015
$

138,085

216,590

119,604

474,279

2014
$

105,851

225,947

77,902

409,700

Change

32,234

(9,357)

41,702

64,579

Included in the table above are Westeel sales numbers from the May 
20, 2015 acquisition date to December 31, 2015, as follows:

WESTEEL ONLy – TRADE SALES (MaY 20/15 – dec 31/15)

(thousands of dollars)

Year ended december 31

(thousands of dollars)

Year ended december 31, 2015

Trade sales (1)

Adjusted EBITDA (1) 

Gross margin

2015
$

2014
$

148,506

193,103

12,949

24.0%

18,107

21.1%

(1) For the twelve month periods ended December 31, 2014 and 2015. AGI acquired Westeel  
   on May 20, 2015. In the table above, Frame trade sales and adjusted EBITDA reflect only the  
   amounts subsequent to acquisition of $14,098 and $1,851 respectively.   

Integration and Synergies

Integration of the Westeel business is well advanced in all aspects of 
the operation including production, coordination of North American 
and International sales efforts, centralization of the marketing 
function, information technology transfer and the human resources 
and finance functions. Cost synergies realized in 2015 approximate $5 
million annualized and relate primarily to organizational restructuring 
and supply chain synergies. Management expects to realize 
additional sales, manufacturing and purchasing synergies in 2016 and 
is investigating product line expansion opportunities.

Gj ViS HOLDiNGS iNC. ACquiSiTiON

Effective November 30, 2015, AGI acquired 100% of the outstanding 
shares of GJ Vis Holdings Inc. (“Vis”), a manufacturer of commercial 
fertilizer and feed handling equipment, for a cash consideration of 
$10.0 million, a contingent consideration of $4.7 million, plus costs 
related to the acquisition estimated to be $0.1 million less working 
capital adjustment of $0.7 million. The acquisition and related 
transaction costs were funded from cash on hand. 

The acquisition of Vis provides AGI with new capability and 
experience in the planning, design and manufacture of high 
throughput industrial fertilizer handling equipment.

Canada

US

International (1)

TOTAL

$

59,481

6,087

21,744

87,312

(1) Comprised primarily of sales from Italian subsidiaries PTM and Frame.

Sales in Canada were negatively impacted by drought conditions 
in western Canada early in 2015 that lowered crop production 
expectations and negatively affected farmer sentiment. Inventory 
levels were generally high prior to spring planting, especially with 
respect to Westeel storage products, as dealer intake in Q4 2014 and 
Q1 2015 was very high subsequent to strong 2014 sales. Reduced 
farmer demand and high dealer inventory levels resulted in lower 
sales for portable grain handling equipment, aeration products and 
storage bins and in-season demand was negatively influenced by a 
quick and efficient harvest.

In the United States, sales of Farm equipment decreased in 2015 due 
to a slightly smaller crop, an extended replacement cycle for grain 
augers that resulted from a number of consecutive dry harvests, and 
cautious buying behaviour related to a rapid drop in year-over-year 
farmer net income. Commercial sales in the U.S. also decreased 
slightly compared to a strong 2014 comparative. The negative impact 
of the factors noted above more than offset the positive impact of a 
stronger U.S. dollar relative to its Canadian counterpart.

AGI’s international sales, excluding the impact of acquisition, 
increased 26% in 2015. The significant increase reflects continued 
momentum in Latin America and strong sales in the Black Sea region, 
including Ukraine. In addition, international sales at Westeel were 
$21.7 million and these related primarily to Italian subsidiaries PTM 
and Frame and sales in the EMEA region. In Latin America, large 
projects in Peru and Bolivia contributed to sales of over $25 million, 
an $11 million increase over the prior year. In Russia and Ukraine, 
sales increased to over $36 million in 2015 largely due to business in 
Ukraine with multinational grain traders.

See also “Outlook”.

101010 
 
 
 
 
GROSS MARGiN (see “nOn-ifrs Measures”)

(thousands of dollars  
other than per share data)

Year ended december 31

AGI, excluding Westeel

Westeel (1)

Consolidated

(1) For the period May 20, 2015 – December 31, 2015.

Year ended december 31

2015
%

34.6

24.0

32.6

2014
%

34.1

N/A

34.1

Profit (loss) as reported 
Per share as reported

Non-cash CRA settlement

Loss on foreign exchange

M&A Activity

Strong gross margins were achieved despite lower sales of higher 
margin Farm equipment as AGI reacted quickly to signs of changing 
demand patterns and due to the positive impact of a weaker 
Canadian dollar. Gross margin percentages at Westeel exceeded 
2014 comparatives despite significantly lower production volumes 
due to lower steel costs and organizational synergies achieved 
subsequent to its acquisition by AGI.

ADjuSTED EbiTDA (see “nOn-ifrs Measures”)

Adjusted EBITDA for the year ended December 31, 2015 was $72.6 
million (2014 - $78.2 million). The decrease compared to very strong 
results in 2014 resulted from lower North American sales of portable 
and commercial grain handling equipment.

(thousands of dollars)

Year ended december 31

EbiTDA (1)

Loss on foreign exchange (2)

Non-cash Share Based Compensation

Allowance for bad debt (3)

M&A activity

Loss (gain) on sale of PP&E

ADjuSTED EbiTDA (1)

2015
$

27,477

31,322

3,004

2,280

5,405

3,154

2014
$

60,470

11,963

4,516

0

1,801

(522)

72,642

78,228

(1) See “Non-IFRS Measures”.
(2) See “Impact of Foreign Exchange” below.
(3) In 2015 the Company recorded a provision related to the net balance owing from an    
   international customer that related to sales invoiced primarily in 2013.

DiLuTED pROfiT pER SHARE AND DiLuTED  
ADjuSTED pROfiT pER SHARE

Diluted loss per share for the year ended December 31, 2015 was 
$1.81 (2014 – profit of $0.31). The decrease was primarily the result 
of lower EBITDA, an asset impairment charge, transaction costs 
related to the acquisition of Westeel and losses on foreign exchange. 
A reconciliation to diluted adjusted profit per share follows:

2015
$

(25,229)
(1.81)

0

31,322

5,405

0

13,439

3,154

2,280

30,371

2.18

2014
$

4,100
0.31

16,889

11,963

1,801

1,100

0

(522)

0

35,331

2.64

Non-cash loss on available-for-sale investment

Non-cash loss on impairment of assets

Loss (gain) on sale of PP&E

Allowance for bad debt (2)

ADjuSTED pROfiT (1)

DiLuTED ADjuSTED pROfiT pER SHARE (1)

(1) See “Non-IFRS Measures”
(2) In 2015 the Company recorded a provision related to the net balance owing from an  
   international customer that related to sales invoiced primarily in 2013.

iMpACT Of fOREiGN ExCHANGE

Sales and Adjusted EBITDA

AGI’s average rate of exchange for the year ended December 31, 
2015 was $1.27 (2014 = $1.10). A lower Canadian dollar results in 
an increase in reported trade sales as U.S. denominated sales are 
translated into Canadian dollars at a higher rate. Similarly, a lower 
Canadian dollar results in an increase in U.S. dollar denominated 
inputs and SG&A expenses as U.S. denominated costs are translated 
into Canadian dollars at a higher rate. As U.S. dollar sales exceed 
U.S. dollar costs, adjusted EBITDA benefits from a weaker Canadian 
dollar. In addition, a weaker Canadian dollar may result in higher 
input costs of certain Canadian dollar denominated inputs,  
including steel.

Gains and Losses on Foreign Exchange

AGI has entered forward foreign exchange contracts with the 
objective of partially mitigating exposure to currency fluctuations.  
The table below summarizes outstanding foreign exchange contracts.

fORWARD fOREiGN ExCHANGE CONTRACTS

Settlement
Dates

face Amount
uSD (000’s)

Average Rate 
CAD
$

2016 – Q1

2016 – Q2

2016 – Q3

2016 – Q4

2017 – Q1

17,500

23,500

33,500

26,000

9,000

1.17

1.18

1.18

1.18

1.25

CAD 
Amount
(000’s)

20,408

27,660

39,453

30,773

11,216

In the year ended December 31, 2015, AGI realized a loss on maturing 
foreign exchange contracts of approximately $15 million. Based on 
current rates of foreign exchange the Company expects to realize

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significant losses on its foreign exchange contracts in 2016. Currency 
fluctuations also result in non-cash gains or losses on foreign 
exchange. See “Financial Instruments – Foreign exchange contracts”.

corporate overview

AGI is a manufacturer of agricultural equipment with a focus on 
grain handling, storage and conditioning products. Our products 
service both Farm and Commercial markets and we sell to farmers, 
contractors and corporate entities.  Our business is affected by 
regional and global trends in grain volumes, on-farm and commercial 
grain storage and handling practices, harvest conditions and, to a 
lesser extent, crop prices. Our business is seasonal, with higher sales 
occurring in the second and third calendar quarters compared with 
the first and fourth quarters. We manufacture in Canada, the U.S. and 
Europe and we sell products globally.

outlook

AGI’s Farm business, excluding Westeel which is discussed below, 
is comprised primarily of portable grain handling equipment and 
represents roughly 25% - 35% of AGI’s revenue profile. Demand for 
Farm equipment is driven primarily by the amount of grain handled 
as this dictates farmer capacity requirements and the product 
replacement cycle. In February 2016 the USDA projected that U.S. 
farmers would plant 90 million acres of corn in 2016 (2015 – 88 
million), as relative returns on U.S. crops are expected to favour corn. 
In addition, the USDA estimates corn stored on U.S. farms entering 
2016 approximated 6.8 billion bushels or roughly one-half of the 2015 
harvest, a reflection of low commodity prices and farmer hesitancy 
to move and sell grain at current prices. Market participants 
generally expect substantial corn movement to market prior to the 
2016 harvest. The combination of these factors, along with a USDA 
projection that farmer net income has generally stabilized after a 
steep drop in 2015, provides an improved demand environment as 
the Company enters the 2016 crop year. Based on current conditions, 
management anticipates increased demand to appear with the 
new crop season. Management expects sales in the first quarter of 
2016 to reflect the weak demand levels experienced in Q4 2015 that 
resulted from slightly elevated inventory levels and cautious buying 
behavior at the dealer and consumer levels. Nonetheless, existing 
indicators point towards higher demand for Farm equipment in fiscal 
2016 compared to 2015.

AGI’s Commercial business represents roughly 35% - 45% of 
AGI’s revenue and is comprised primarily of high capacity grain 
handling and conditioning equipment and Westeel’s international 
businesses. In North America, demand for Commercial equipment is 
less sensitive to a specific harvest but rather is driven primarily by 
macro factors including the longer-term trend towards higher crop 
volumes, the drive towards improved efficiencies in a mature market 
and, more recently, the dissolution of the Canadian Wheat Board. 
Current activity in North America is reflective of these trends and 
existing backlogs approximate the levels at the same time in 2015. 
Offshore, the commercial infrastructure in both grain producing and 
grain importing countries remains vastly underinvested resulting in 
significant global opportunities for AGI. Our international business 
expanded significantly in 2015 due to increasing brand presence, 

continued momentum in Eastern Europe and Latin America and 
the acquisition of Westeel’s international businesses.  Current 
backlogs are slightly higher than at the same time a year ago. 
AGI’s commercial business, both domestically and overseas, is 
expected to perform well in 2016 and sales are anticipated to 
exceed 2015 levels. Consistent with prior periods, realized sales 
are subject to the timing of customer commitment and delivery 
considerations.

Westeel’s North American business is comprised of corrugated 
storage bins, smoothwall bins and liquid storage tanks and 
represents roughly 20% to 30% of AGI revenues. Demand 
drivers for storage include volume of grains grown, crop trends, 
fertilizer storage and handling practices and the consolidation 
of farms. The macro environment in Canada is supportive of 
these trends and management anticipates a return to more 
typical market conditions with the new crop cycle. Similar to 
the fourth quarter of 2015, demand in the first quarter of 2016 is 
expected to be negatively impacted by higher dealer inventories 
that resulted in lower participation in key preseason selling 
programs. Based on current conditions, sales and adjusted 
EBITDA for the balance of 2016 are anticipated to reflect an 
improvement over 2015. 

AGI’s financial results are impacted by the rate of exchange 
between the Canadian and U.S. dollars and a weaker Canadian 
dollar relative to its U.S. counterpart positively impacts profit 
and adjusted EBITDA. However, a portion of the Company’s 
foreign exchange exposure has been hedged through forward 
foreign exchange contracts and based on current rates of 
exchange the Company expects to recognize a significant loss 
on these contracts in fiscal 2016.

Demand in 2016 will be influenced by, among other factors, 
weather patterns, crop conditions and the timing of harvest and 
conditions during harvest. Changes in global macroeconomic 
factors as well as sociopolitical factors in certain local or 
regional markets, including the ongoing uncertainty and 
volatility in Ukraine, and the availability of credit and export 
credit agency support in offshore markets, also may influence 
sales, primarily of commercial grain handling and storage 
products. Results may also be impacted by changes in steel 
prices and other material input costs and the rate of exchange 
between the Canadian and U.S. dollars.

On balance, results in the first quarter of 2016 are expected to 
be negatively impacted by low Farm demand in North America 
and the impact of elevated inventory levels at Westeel. As a 
result, based on current conditions, management anticipates 
consolidated adjusted EBITDA in Q1 2016 will approximate 
2015 levels. Management remains positively biased with 
respect to fiscal 2016 and anticipates results for the balance 
of the year will reflect a return to more typical buying patterns 
for Farm equipment, steady demand for domestic Commercial 
products and continued growth in offshore markets.

121212 
 
 
 
 
ACquiSiTiON Of ENTRiNGER S.A.

Effective March 9, 2016, the Company acquired 100% of the 
outstanding shares of Entringer Industrial S.A. [“Entringer”] for cash 
consideration of $15.3 million. $10.2 million was paid on acquisition 
and the remaining $5.1 million is payable if Entringer achieves 
specified earnings targets. The acquisition and related transaction 
costs were funded from the Company’s cash balance.

Entringer sales in 2015 were R$43 million and EBITDA over the 
previous six years has averaged approximately R$5.6m, with peak 
EBITDA of R$9.9m in 2013 and negative EBITDA of approximately 
R$1.3 million in 2015. Terms of the transaction included payment of 
R$30 million upon closing which represents a multiple of 5.4x against 
the previous six-year average EBITDA. The agreement includes a 
R$15 million earn-out provision based on Entringer meeting certain 
EBITDA thresholds.

iMpAiRMENT Of ASSETS – STRATEGiC REViEW  
Of AppLEGATE AND MEpu OpERATiONS

Results for the twelve months ended December 31, 2015 include a 
charge of $13.4 million to record management’s estimate of the fair 
value of assets, including intangible assets, at AGI’s Applegate and 
Mepu divisions. 

Applegate

Acquired in 2008, Applegate manufactures livestock equipment 
and commercial and farm capacity storage bin unload equipment. 
Applegate’s livestock business is non-core and has been unable 
to provide sustainable positive EBITDA due in part to abundant 
production capacity in the industry. Accordingly, management is 
assessing alternatives to exit livestock equipment manufacturing. 
Sales of Applegate livestock equipment were approximately $13 
million in 2015.

Detailed operating Results

Mepu

AGI acquired Finland-based Mepu, a manufacturer of portable and 
stationary grain dryers, in April 2010. The core business of Mepu 
has been challenged for several years by an increasingly competitive 
domestic marketplace and by its customers’ reliance on unpredictable 
EU subsidies. Mepu sales in 2015 were $9.2 million. Over the last 
five years, Mepu has generated positive EBITDA only in 2013 and 
has averaged a loss of approximately $0.8 million in the other four 
years. While Mepu was acquired in part to support AGI’s 2009 entry 
into Russia, AGI’s international business has outgrown the resources 
available in Finland and has for several years been supported by a 
number of locations throughout the world. Based on the preceding, 
management is assessing alternatives to exit the business of Mepu. 

(thousands of dollars  
other than per share data)

Trade sales (1)

Loss on FX 

SALES

Cost of inventories

Depreciation / amortization

Cost of sales

General & administrative

M&A activity

Depreciation / amortization

Impairment of investment

Impairment of assets

Other operating (income) expenses

Finance costs

Finance expense

Profit (loss) before income taxes

Current income taxes

Deferred income taxes

pROfiT (LOSS) fOR THE pERiOD

pROfiT (LOSS) pER SHARE

bASiC

DiLuTED

(1) See “Non-IFRS Measures”.

Year ended december 31

2015
$

2014
$

474,279

409,700

(24,795)

(9,555)

449,484

400,145

319,482

269,817

10,963

6,721

330,445

276,538

90,555

66,980

5,405

6,705

0

13,439

253

18,490

6,312

(22,120)

4,722

(1,613)

(25,229)

(1.81)

(1.81)

1,801

5,000

1,100

0

(1,305)

11,450

2,382

36,199

4,757

27,342

4,100

0.31

0.31

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131313 
 
 
 
 
eBItDa and adjusted eBItDa 
Reconciliation

(thousands of dollars)

Year ended december 31

2015
$

2014
$

Profit (loss) before income taxes

(22,120)

36,199

Impairment of available for sale investment

0

1,100

Impairment of assets

Finance costs

Depreciation / amortization in cost of sales

Depreciation / amortization in SG&A expenses

EbiTDA (1)

Loss of foreign exchange

Non-cash share based compensation

M&A activity

Allowance for bad debt (2)

Loss (gain) on sale of property,  
plant & equipment

ADjuSTED EbiTDA (1)

13,439

18,490

10,963

6,705

0

11,450

6,721

5,000

27,477

60,470

31,322

11,963

3,004

5,405

2,280

4,516

1,801

0

3,154

(522)

72,642

78,228

Adjusted EBITDA as a % of trade sales

15.3%

19.1%

(1) See “Non-IFRS Measures”.
(2) In 2015 the Company recorded a provision related to the net balance owing from an       
   international customer that related to sales invoiced primarily in 2013.

assets and Liabilities

(thousands of dollars)

Year ended december 31

Total assets

Total liabilities

2015
$

2014
$

739,739

447,116

502,021

237,390

explanation of operating Results

TRADE SALES

(thousands of dollars)

Year ended december 31

Canada

US

International

TOTAL

2015
$

138,085

216,589

119,605

474,279

2014
$

105,851

225,947

77,902

409,700

Change

32,234

(9,358)

41,703

64,579

Trade sales in the table above include results subsequent to the 
acquisition date of May 20, 2015 for Westeel and Italian subsidiary 
PTM. Results of Italian subsidiary Frame are included only subsequent 
to October 1, 2015. Totals are as follows:

WESTEEL ONLy – TRADE SALES (MaY 20/15 – dec 31/15)

(thousands of dollars)

Year ended december 31, 2015

Canada

US

International

TOTAL

Canada 

$

59,481

6,087

21,744

87,312

Sales in Canada were negatively impacted by drought conditions 
in western Canada early in 2015 that lowered crop production 
expectations and negatively affected farmer sentiment. Inventory 
levels were generally high prior to spring planting, especially with 
respect to Westeel storage products, as dealer intake in Q4 2014 and 
Q1 2015 was very high subsequent to strong 2014 sales. Reduced 
farmer demand and high dealer inventory levels resulted in lower 
sales for portable grain handling equipment, aeration products and 
storage bins and in-season demand was negatively influenced by a 
quick and efficient harvest.

United States

In the United States, sales of Farm equipment decreased in 2015 due 
to a slightly smaller crop, an extended replacement cycle for grain 
augers that resulted from a number of consecutive dry harvests, and 
cautious buying behaviour related to a rapid drop in year-over-year 
farmer net income. Commercial sales in the U.S. also decreased 
slightly compared to a strong 2014 comparative. The negative impact 
of the factors noted above more than offset the positive impact of a 
stronger U.S. dollar relative to its Canadian counterpart.

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141414 
 
 
 
 
GENERAL AND ADMiNiSTRATiVE ExpENSES 

For the year ended December 31, 2015, SG&A expenses 
excluding Westeel were $77.1 million (22% of sales) compared 
to $67.0 million (15% of sales) in 2014. The increase of $10.1 
million is largely related to the items below: 

• Bad debt expense in 2015 includes a $2.3 million expense  
    related primarily to 2013 business with an international  
    customer.

• Costs related to moving the Hi Roller and Union Iron divisions  
    to their new production facilities were approximately  
    $1.0 million.

• Sales and marketing expenses increased $2.2 million largely  
    to an investment of approximately $0.2 million per quarter  
    related to AGI’s entry into Brazil, additional personnel at  
    the divisional level to support growth as well as continued  
    investment to support the Company’s international  
    sales team.

• Third party commission expense increased $2.4 million  
    primarily due to geographic sales mix.

• Share based compensation decreased $1.5 million due to a  
    change in forecasted achievement levels.

• The remaining variance is the result of a number of offsetting  
    factors with no individual variance larger than $1.0 million.

International

AGI’s international sales, excluding the impact of acquisition, 
increased 26% in 2015. The significant increase reflects continued 
momentum in Latin America and strong sales in the Black Sea region, 
including Ukraine. In addition, international sales at Westeel were 
$21.7 million and these related primarily to Italian subsidiaries PTM 
and Frame and sales in the EMEA region. In Latin America, large 
projects in Peru and Bolivia contributed to sales of over $25 million, 
an $11 million increase over the prior year. In Russia and Ukraine 
sales increased to over $36 million in 2015 largely due to business in 
Ukraine with multinational grain traders.

Also see “Outlook”.

GROSS pROfiT AND GROSS MARGiN

(thousands of dollars)

Year ended december 31

Trade sales (1)

Cost of inventories (2)

GROSS MARGiN

Gross margin (1)(2) (as a % of trade sales)

Gross margin, excluding Westeel

(1) See “Non-IFRS Measures”.
(2) Excludes depreciation and amortization included in cost of sales.

2015
$

2014
$

474,279

409,700

319,482

269,817

154,797

139,883

32.6%

34.6%

34.1%

34.1%

Strong gross margins were achieved despite lower sales of higher 
margin Farm equipment as AGI reacted quickly to signs of changing 
demand patterns and due to the positive impact of a weaker 
Canadian dollar. Gross margin percentages at Westeel exceeded 
2014 comparatives despite significantly lower production volumes 
due to lower steel costs and organizational synergies achieved 
subsequent to its acquisition by AGI.

On an earnings basis, AGI benefits from a weaker Canadian dollar 
as its U.S. dollar denominated sales significantly exceed costs 
denominated in that currency. On a gross margin percentage basis 
however, the benefit of a weaker Canadian dollar relates only to AGI’s 
Canadian divisions that derive U.S. dollar revenues in excess of U.S. 
dollar costs. 

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151515 
 
 
 
 
 
EbiTDA AND ADjuSTED EbiTDA

(thousands of dollars)

EbiTDA (1)

ADjuSTED EbiTDA (1)

Year ended december 31

2015
$

27,477

72,642

2014
$

60,470

78,228

(1)See the EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA reconciliation table above and “Non-IFRS Measures”.

Adjusted EBITDA decreased compared to very strong results in 2014 due to lower North American sales of portable and commercial grain 
handling equipment. EBITDA decreased compared to 2014 for the reasons discussed above and due to losses on foreign exchange. See 
“EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation” above for a reconciliation between these measures.

fiNANCE COSTS

Senior Debt

(thousands of dollars)

Series A Notes

Swing Line

Swing Line

Revolver

Revolver

Term Loan A

Term Loan B

Series B Notes

TOTAL

Currency(1)

Maturity

USD

CAD

USD

CAD

USD

CAD

CAD

CAD

2016

2019

2019

2019

2019

2019

2022

2025

Total 
facility

34,600

20,000

6,920

105,000

62,280

50,000

40,000

25,000

Amount 
Drawn

34,600

0

0

0

0

50,000

40,000

25,000

343,800

149,600

interest
Rate(2)

6.80%

4.50%

5.00%

4.50%

5.00%

3.84%

4.32%

4.44%

interest

Fixed

Floating

Floating

Floating

Floating

Fixed

Fixed

Fixed

(1) USD amounts translated to Canadian dollars at the December 31, 2015 rate of exchange of $1.3840.
(2) As at December 31, 2015.

In addition to the above, as at December 31, 2015 the Company had outstanding $138 million aggregate principal amount of 5.25% convertible 
unsecured subordinated debentures and $75 million aggregate principal amount of 5.00% convertible unsecured subordinated debentures. See 
“Capital Resources”.

Finance costs for the year ended December 31, 2015 were $18.5 million (2014 – $11.5 million). The higher expense in 2015 relates to financing 
the acquisition of Westeel partially through a convertible debenture issuance and through an increase in amounts drawn on the Company’s 
credit facility as well as a debenture issuance in September 2015. Finance costs in both periods include non-cash interest related to convertible 
debenture accretion, the amortization of deferred finance costs related to the convertible debentures, stand-by fees and other sundry cash 
interest.

fiNANCE ExpENSE

Finance expense in both periods relates primarily to non-cash gains and losses on the translation of the Company’s U.S. dollar denominated 
long-term debt at the rate of exchange in effect at the end of the quarter. 

OTHER OpERATiNG iNCOME

Other operating income in both periods includes interest income charged on accounts receivable and gains and losses on the sale of property, 
plant & equipment. In 2015 other operating income includes the reversal of a customer rebate accrued in prior periods that is no longer payable.

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161616 
 
 
 
 
DEpRECiATiON AND AMORTizATiON

EffECTiVE TAx RATE

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment and amortization 
of intangible assets are categorized on the income statement in 
accordance with the function to which the underlying asset is 
related. The increase in 2015 primarily relates to the depreciation and 
amortization of Westeel assets. Total depreciation and amortization is 
summarized below:

DEpRECiATiON

(thousands of dollars)

Year ended december 31

2015
$

8,418

640

9,058

2014
$

6,167

614

6,781

Depreciation in cost of sales

Depreciation in G&A

TOTAL DEpRECiATiON

AMORTizATiON

(thousands of dollars)

Year ended december 31

Current tax expense

Deferred tax expense

2015
$

4,722

2014
$

4,757

(1,613)

27,342

AGI Conversion – Agreement with CRA

0

(16,889)

TOTAL TAx ExCLuDiNG AGREEMENT  
WiTH CRA

Profit before taxes

Total tax %

3,109

(22,120)

(14%)

15,210

36,199

42%

The effective tax rate in both periods was significantly impacted by 
non-cash income statement items that are not deductible for tax 
purposes.

EffECTiVE TAx RATE

(thousands of dollars)

Year ended december 31

(thousands of dollars)

Year ended december 31

Adjusted profit (1)

Total tax

ADjuSTED pROfiT bEfORE TAx

Tax %

2015
$

30,371

3,109

33,480

9%

2014
$

35,331

15,210

50,541

30%

(1) See “Non-IFRS Measures”. A calculation of adjusted profit may be found under “Diluted profit  
   per share and Diluted adjusted profit per share” above.

AGi CONVERSiON – AGREEMENT WiTH CRA

On February 25, 2015, AGI announced that it had entered into an 
agreement with Canada Revenue Agency (the “CRA”) regarding the 
CRA’s objection to the tax consequences of the conversion of AGI 
from an income trust structure into a business corporation in June 
2009. The agreement did not give rise to any cash outlay by AGI 
and subsequent to the settlement AGI had unused tax attributes 
remaining of $16.3 million and these are recorded as an asset on 
the Company’s balance sheet. As at December 31, 2015, the balance 
sheet asset related to these unused attributes was $17.1 million.

Amortization in cost of sales

Amortization in G&A

TOTAL AMORTizATiON

2015
$

2,545

6,065

8,610

2014
$

554

4,386

4,940

CuRRENT iNCOME TAx ExpENSE

For the year ended December 31, 2015 the Company recorded a 
current tax expense of $4.8 million (2014 – $4.8 million). Current tax 
relates primarily to AGI’s U.S. subsidiaries.

DEfERRED iNCOME TAx ExpENSE

For the year ended December 31, 2015 the Company recorded  
a deferred tax recovery of $1.6 million (2014 – expense of $27.3 
million). Deferred tax expense in 2015 relates to the increase 
of deferred tax assets plus a decrease in deferred tax liabilities 
that related to recognition of temporary differences between the 
accounting and tax treatment of accruals, long-term provisions  
and convertible debentures.

Upon conversion to a corporation from an income trust in June 2009 
(the “Conversion”) the Company received certain tax attributes 
that may be used to offset tax otherwise payable in Canada. The 
Company’s Canadian taxable income is based on the results of its 
divisions domiciled in Canada, including the corporate office, and 
realized gains or losses on foreign exchange. For the year ended 
December 31, 2015, the Company generated new net Canadian tax 
losses of $0.7 million (2014 –utilized $7.8 million of tax attributes).  
Through the use of these attributes and since the date of Conversion 
a cumulative amount of $36.3 million has been utilized. Utilization 
of these tax attributes is recognized in deferred income tax expense 
on the Company’s income statement. As at December 31, 2015, the 
balance sheet asset related to these unused attributes was  
$17.1 million.

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171717 
 
 
 
 
pROfiT (LOSS) AND DiLuTED pROfiT (LOSS) pER SHARE  
AND ADjuSTED DiLuTED pROfiT (LOSS) pER SHARE

The following factors impact comparability between years in the 
table above: 

For the year ended December 31, 2015 the Company reported a loss 
of $25.2 million (2014 – profit of $4.1 million), a basic loss per share 
of $1.81 (2014 – profit of $0.31) and a fully diluted loss per share 
of $1.81 (2014 – profit of $0.31). The loss experienced in 2015 was 
largely the result of a non-cash impairment charge on assets of Mepu 
and Applegate and realized and unrealized foreign exchange losses 
as well as lower adjusted EBITDA. A reconciliation of adjusted profit 
per share is below:

(thousands of dollars other 
than per share data)

Profit (loss) as reported

Per share as reported

Non-cash CRA settlement

Loss on foreign exchange

Non-cash loss on available-for-sale  
investment

Non-cash loss on impairment of Assets

Loss (gain) on sale of PP&E

M&A Activity

Allowance for bad debt

ADjuSTED pROfiT (1)

DiLuTED ADjuSTED pROfiT pER SHARE (1)

(1) See “Non-IFRS Measures”.

SELECTED ANNuAL iNfORMATiON

Year ended december 31

2015
$

(25,229)

(1.81)

0

31,322

2014
$

4,100

0.31

16,889

11,963

0

1,100

13,439

3,154

5,405

2,280

30,371

2.18

0

(522)

1,801

0

35,331

2.64

(thousands of dollars,  
other than per share data)

Sales

EBITDA (1)

Adjusted EBITDA (1)

Net Profit (loss)

twelve Months ended  
december 31

2015
$

2014
$

2013
$

474,279

409,700

358,348

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

27,477

60,470

61,556

yTD

72,642

78,228

61,186

(25,229)

4,100

22,591

2014

• The acquisition of Westeel in May 2015 significantly impacts all  
    information in the table above.

• Net profit and net profit per share were significantly impacted in  
    2015 by a $13.4 million impairment charge related to assets at the  
    Company’s Applegate and Mepu divisions.

• Net profit and profit per share in 2014 was significantly impacted  
    by an expense of $16,9 million related to the Company’s agreement  
    with the CRA regarding its conversion to a corporation (see “AGI  
    Conversion – Agreement with CRA”).

• Sales, gain (loss) on foreign exchange, net earnings, and net  
    earnings per share are significantly impacted by the rate of  
    exchange between the Canadian and U.S. dollars. The impact was  
    most significant in 2015 and the second half of 2014 due to a rapid  
    weakening of the Canadian dollar vs. its U.S. counterpart.

• A widespread drought in the U.S. impacted sales and profit in the  
    third and fourth quarters of 2012 and the first and second quarters  
    of 2013.

Quarterly Financial Information

2015

(thousands of dollars other than per share data and exchange rate):

Average
uSD/CAD
Exchange
Rate 
$

1.23

1.24

1.30

1.33

1.27

basic
profit 
(loss)per 
Share 
$

Diluted
profit 
(loss) per 
Share 
$

(0.26)

0.60

(0.60)

(1.48)

(1.81)

(0.26)

0.58

(0.60)

(1.48)

(1.81)

Sales 
$

profit 
$

87,259

(3,409)

122,396

8,173

125,590

(8,638)

114,239

(21,355)

449,484

(25,229)

Profit (loss) per share - basic

Profit (loss) per share - fully diluted

(1.81)

(1.81)

0.31

0.31

1.80

1.77

Funds from operations (1)

40,178

55,549

52,793

Payout ratio (1)

Dividends declared per  
common share

83%

57%

57%

2.40

2.40

2.40

Total assets

739,739

447,116

485,636

Total long-term liabilities

349,998

123,415

116,346

(1) See “Non-IFRS Measures”.

(thousands of dollars other than per share data and exchange rate):

Average
uSD/CAD
Exchange
Rate 
$

profit /
loss 
$

basic
profit per 
Share 
$

Diluted
profit per 
Share 
$

Sales 
$

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

yTD

1.09

1.10

1.09

1.13

1.10

84,278

1,218

112,838

13,638

114,915

8,653

88,114

(19,409)

400,145

4,100

0.09

1.04

0.66

(1.48)

0.31

0.09

0.98

0.65

(1.45)

0.31

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181818 
 
 
 
 
 
The following factors impact the comparison between periods in the 
table above:

• AGI’s acquisition of Westeel on May 20, 2015 significantly impacts  
    comparisons to prior periods of assets, liabilities and operating  
    results.

• The loss and loss per share in the fourth quarter of 2015 was  
    significantly impacted by an asset impairment charge of $13.4  
   million at the Mepu and Applegate divisions.

• The loss and loss per share in the fourth quarter of 2014 was  
    significantly impacted by an expense of $16.9 million related to  
    the Company’s agreement with the CRA regarding its conversion to  
    a corporation (see “AGI Conversion – Agreement with CRA”).

• Sales, gain (loss) on foreign exchange, profit, and profit per share  
   in all periods are impacted by the rate of exchange between  
    the Canadian and U.S. dollars. The impact was most significant in  
    2015 and the second half of 2014 due to a rapid weakening of the  
    Canadian dollar vs. its U.S. counterpart.

Interim period sales and profit historically reflect seasonality. The 
second and third quarters are typically the strongest primarily due 
to the timing of construction of commercial projects and higher 
in-season demand at the farm level. Due to the seasonality of AGI’s 
working capital movements, cash provided by operations will typically 
be highest in the fourth quarter. The seasonality of AGI’s business 
may be impacted by a number of factors including weather and the 
timing and quality of harvest in North America.

Fourth Quarter

(thousands of dollars  
other than per share data)

Trade sales (1)

Adjusted EBITDA (1)

Net profit (loss)

Diluted profit (loss) per share

Adjusted net profit (1)

Adjusted diluted profit per share (1)

(1) See “Non-IFRS Measures”.

TRADE SALES

three Months ended december 31

2015
$

122,159

12,971

2014
$

92,278

12,997

(21,355)

(19,409)

(1.48)

2,148

0.15

(1.45)

3,677

0.27

(thousands of dollars)

three Months ended december 31

2015
$

35,021

47,925

39,213

122,159

2014
$

24,013

47,517

20,748

92,278

Change
$

11,008

408

18,465

29,881

Change
%

46%

1%

89%

32%

Canada

US

Overseas

TOTAL

westeel OnlY – trade sales

(thousands of dollars)

three Months ended december 31, 2015

Canada

US

International (1)

TOTAL

20,592

829

18,028

39,449

(1) Comprised primarily of sales from Italian subsidiaries PTM and Frame.

GROSS MARGiN

Gross margin as a percentage of sales for the three months ended 
December 31, 2015 was 31.1%, (2014 – 30.7%) and excluding 
Westeel gross margin in Q4 2015 was 33.5%. Gross margin 
percentages remained healthy despite a significant decrease in sales 
of higher margin Farm equipment due to management of production 
labour expenditures and a weaker Canadian dollar. Historically, gross 
margin percentages are low in the fourth quarter of a fiscal year due 
to lower sales volumes and preseason sales discounts.

GENERAL AND ADMiNiSTRATiVE ExpENSES

For the three months ended December 31, 2015, general and 
administrative expenses, excluding acquisitions, were $19.6 million 
or 24% of sales (2014 - $16.7 million and 18%). As a percentage of 
sales, general and administrative expenses in the fourth quarter of 
a fiscal year are generally higher than the annual percentage due to 
seasonally lower sales volumes. The increase from 2014 is largely 
due to a $1.0 million increase in third party commissions, primarily 
the result of sales mix, and a $0.7 million in increase in salaries that 
resulted from bonus accrual and severance adjustments at certain 
divisions.

ADjuSTED EbiTDA AND NET EARNiNGS (LOSS)

(thousands of dollars)

Year ended december 31

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Trade sales in North America, excluding Westeel, decreased 
significantly in Q4 as demand for Farm equipment was negatively 
impacted by slightly elevated dealer inventories, cautious consumer 
buying behaviour and an early and dry harvest. Sales of Commercial 
equipment increased slightly due largely to strong offshore sales. 

ADjuSTED EbiTDA

AGI, excluding Westeel

Westeel

TOTAL

2015
$

2014
$

9,423

3,548

12,971

12,997

N/A

12,997

191919 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended December 31, 2015 
was $13.0 million (2014 - $13.0 million). The decline from 2014 
was primarily the result of a decrease in higher margin Farm sales. 
Adjusted EBITDA at Westeel includes a $1.9 million contribution from 
its Italian subsidiary, Frame. Prior to October 1, 2015, Frame was 
recorded as an investment on AGI’s balance sheet and was excluded 
from AGI’s consolidated results since for accounting purposes AGI 
could not demonstrate effective control over the subsidiary due to a 
number of factors, including lack of Board representation. 

For the three months ended December 31, 2015, the Company 
reported a net loss of $21.4 million (2014 - $19.4 million), a basic 
net loss per share of $1.48 (2014 - $1.45), and a fully diluted net 
loss per share of $1.48 (2014 – $1.45). The net loss in Q4 2015 
was in large part due to an asset impairment charge and losses 
on foreign exchange. The net loss in Q4 2014 was primarily the 
result of a write-down of certain tax assets that resulted from the 
Company’s agreement with the CRA regarding its 2009 conversion to 
a corporation (see “AGI Conversion – Agreement with CRA” under 
Deferred Income Taxes). The impact on profit and profit per share of 
these items as well as certain other significant items is illustrated 
below:

(thousands of dollars  
other than per share data)

three Months ended december 31

2015
$

2014
$

Profit (loss) as reported

(21,355)

(19,409)

Diluted profit (loss) per share as reported 

(1.48)

(1.45)

Non-cash CRA settlement

Loss on foreign exchange

M&A Activity

Non-cash loss on impairment of assets

Loss on sale of property, plant and equipment

Allowance for bad debt (2)

ADjuSTED pROfiT (1)

DiLuTED ADjuSTED pROfiT pER SHARE (1)

0

16,889

9,034

699

13,439

6

325

2,148

0.15

5,147

642

0

408

0

3,677

0.27

cash Flow and Liquidity

(thousands of dollars)

Year ended december 31

2015
$

2014
$

Profit (loss) before income taxes

(22,120)

36,199

Add charges (deduct credits) to operations not 
requiring a current cash payment:

Depreciation / amortization

Translation loss on FX

Non-cash interest expense

Share based compensation

Non-cash impairment of available-for-sale 
investment

Defined benefit pension plan

Non-cash Investment tax credit

Non-cash impairment of Mepu and Applegate 
assets

Dividends on share based compensation

Loss (gain) on sale of assets

Net change in non-cash working capital 
balances related to operations:

Accounts receivable

Inventory

Prepaid expenses 

Accounts payable

Customer deposits

Provisions

Income tax paid

CASH pROViDED by OpERATiONS

17,668

11,721

30,360

11,644

3,090

3,004

0

272

(412)

14,143

(962)

3,154

48,197

3,211

4,516

1,100

0

0

0

0

(522)

67,869

39,048

(25,688)

8,881

(11,835)

2,076

(23,571)

7,056

1,549

(441)

4,508

(6,106)

319

35,039

(39,243)

(2,613)

(8,014)

80,623

20,612

(1) See “Non-IFRS Measures”.
(2) In 2015 the Company recorded a provision related to the net balance owing from an  
   international customer that related to sales invoiced primarily in 2013.

Cash provided by operations for the year ended December 31, 2015 
increased compared to 2014 largely due to higher cash flow related to 
collection of accounts receivable and inventory utilization.

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202020 
 
 
 
 
WORkiNG CApiTAL REquiREMENTS

Interim period working capital requirements typically reflect the seasonality of the business. AGI’s collections of accounts receivable are 
weighted towards the third and fourth quarters. This collection pattern, combined with historically high sales in the third quarter that result 
from seasonality, typically lead to accounts receivable levels increasing throughout the year and peaking in the third quarter.  Inventory levels 
typically increase in the first and second quarters and then begin to decline in the third or fourth quarter as sales levels exceed production. As 
a result of these working capital movements, historically, AGI begins to draw on its operating lines in the first or second quarter. The operating 
line balance typically peaks in the second or third quarter and normally begins to decline later in the third quarter as collections of accounts 
receivable increase. AGI has typically fully repaid its operating line balance by early in the fourth quarter. Requirements for fiscal 2016 are 
expected to be generally consistent with historical patterns. Growth in international business may result in an increase in the number of days 
accounts receivable remain outstanding and result in increased usage of working capital in certain quarters. Working capital may also be 
deployed to secure steel supply and pricing. 

CApiTAL ExpENDiTuRES

Maintenance capital expenditures in the year ended December 31, 2015 were $2.3 million (0.5% of trade sales) compared to $4.8 million 
(1.2%) in 2014. Management generally anticipates maintenance capital expenditures in a fiscal year to approximate 1.0% - 1.5% of sales. 
The acquisition of Westeel is not expected to significantly alter this estimate. Maintenance capital expenditures in 2015 relate primarily 
to purchases of manufacturing equipment and building repairs and were funded through cash on hand, bank indebtedness and cash from 
operations. 

AGI defines maintenance capital expenditures as cash outlays required to maintain plant and equipment at current operating capacity and 
efficiency levels. Non-maintenance capital expenditures encompass other investments, including cash outlays required to increase operating 
capacity or improve operating efficiency. AGI had non-maintenance capital expenditures of $34.5 million in the year ended December 31, 
2015 (2014 - $12.5 million). In 2015, non-maintenance capital expenditures relate primarily to two new commercial grain handling production 
facilities in the U.S. that were completed in the fiscal year. Maintenance and non-maintenance capital expenditures are expected to be financed 
through bank indebtedness, cash on hand or through the Company’s credit facility (see “Capital Resources”).

CASH bALANCE

The Company’s cash balance at December 31, 2015 was $58.2 million (2014 - $25.3 million). The higher cash balance in 2015 compared to the 
prior year is in part related to the Company’s issuance of convertible debentures on September 29, 2015 that, after repayment of long-term 
debt, added approximately $22 million to the Company’s cash balance.

contractual obligations

(thousands of dollars)

2013 Debentures

2014 Debentures

2015 Debentures

Long-term debt

Finance lease

Operating leases

TOTAL ObLiGATiONS

Total
$

86,250

51,750

75,000

149,600

1,386

9,918

373,904

2016
$

0

0

0

34,600

209

2,475

37,284

2017
$

0

0

0

0

1,177

1,895

3,072

2018
$

86,250

0

0

0

0

1,475

87,725

2019
$

0

51,750

0

50,000

0

1,045

2020+
$

0

0

75,000

65,000

0

3,028

102,795

143,028

The 2013, 2014 and 2015 Debentures relate to the aggregate principal amount of the Debentures (see “Convertible Debentures” below) and 
long-term debt is comprised of a revolver facility, term debt and non-amortizing notes (see “Capital Resources”).

capital Resources

CASH

Cash and cash equivalents at December 31, 2015 were $58.2 million (2014 - $25.3 million).

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212121 
 
 
 
 
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DEbT fACiLiTiES

Series A Notes

Swing Line

Swing Line

Revolver

Revolver

Term Loan A

Term Loan B

Series B Notes

TOTAL SENiOR DEbT

Currency

Maturity

USD

CAD

USD

CAD

USD

CAD

CAD

CAD

2016

2019

2019

2019

2019

2019

2022

2025

Total 
facility

34,600

20,000

6,920

105,000

62,280

50,000

40,000

25,000

343,800

Amount 
Drawn

34,600

0

0

0

0

50,000

40,000

25,000

149,600

interest
Rate

6.80%

4.10%

5.00%

4.10%

5.00%

3.84%

4.32%

4.44%

interest

Fixed

Floating

Floating

Floating

Floating

Fixed

Fixed

Fixed

The Company has a credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) with a syndicate of Canadian chartered banks that includes committed revolver facilities 
of $105.0 million and U.S. $45.0 million. The Company’s Term Loans A and B are with the same chartered banks with which it has the Credit 
Facility. Amounts drawn under the facility bear interest at BA plus 2.50% per annum based on performance calculations. The Company has also 
issued US $25.0 million and CAD $25.0 million aggregate principal amount secured notes through a note purchase and private shelf agreement 
(the “Series A and Series B Notes”). The Series A and B Notes are non-amortizing. AGI is subject to certain financial covenants, including a 
maximum leverage ratio and a minimum debt service ratio, and is in compliance with all financial covenants.

CONVERTibLE DEbENTuRES

Debentures (2009)

In 2009 the Company issued $115 million aggregate principal amount of convertible unsecured subordinated debentures (the “2009 
Debentures”) at a price of $1,000 per 2009 Debenture. In December 2013 the Company announced its intention to redeem the 2009 Debentures 
effective January 20, 2014. In January 2014, holders of $19.0 million principal amount of the 2009 Debentures exercised the conversion option 
and were issued 422,897 common shares. The Company redeemed all remaining outstanding 2009 Debentures on January 20, 2014. 

Debentures (2013)

In December 2013 the Company issued $86.2 million aggregate principal amount of convertible unsecured subordinated debentures (the “2013 
Debentures”) at a price of $1,000 per 2013 Debenture. The 2013 Debentures bear interest at an annual rate of 5.25% payable semi-annually on 
June 30 and December 31. Each 2013 Debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at the option of the holder at a conversion 
price of $55.00 per common share. The maturity date of the 2013 Debentures is December 31, 2018.

On and after December 31, 2016 and prior to December 31, 2017, the 2013 Debentures may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of 
the Company at a price equal to their principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest, provided that the volume weighted average trading 
price of the common shares during the 20 consecutive trading days ending on the fifth trading day preceding the date on which the notice of 
redemption is given is not less than 125% of the conversion price. On and after December 31, 2017, the 2013 Debentures may be redeemed, in 
whole or in part, at the option of the Company at a price equal to their principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest. 

On redemption or at maturity, the Company may, at its option, subject to regulatory approval and provided that no event of default has occurred, 
elect to satisfy its obligation to pay the principal amount of the 2013 Debentures, in whole or in part, by issuing and delivering for each $100 
due that number of freely tradeable common shares obtained by dividing $100 by 95% of the volume weighted average trading price of the 
common shares on the TSX for the 20 consecutive trading days ending on the fifth trading day preceding the date fixed for redemption or the 
maturity date, as the case may be. Any accrued and unpaid interest thereon will be paid in cash. The Company may also elect, subject to any 
required regulatory approval and provided that no event of default has occurred, to satisfy all or part of its obligation to pay interest on the 2013 
Debentures by delivering sufficient freely tradeable common shares to satisfy its interest obligation.

The 2013 Debentures trade on the TSX under the symbol AFN.DB.A.

Debentures (2014)

In December 2014 the Company issued $51.8 million aggregate principal amount of extendible convertible unsecured subordinated debentures 
(the “2014 Debentures”) at a price of $1,000 per 2014 Debenture. The 2014 Debentures bear interest at an annual rate of 5.25% payable  

222222 
 
 
 
 
semi-annually on June 30 and December 31. Each 2014 Debenture  
is convertible into common shares of the Company at the option of 
the holder at a conversion price of $65.57 per common share. 

On and after December 31, 2017 and prior to December 31, 2018, 
the 2014 Debentures may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at 
the option of the Company at a price equal to their principal 
amount plus accrued and unpaid interest, provided that the volume 
weighted average trading price of the common shares during the 20 
consecutive trading days ending on the fifth trading day preceding the 
date on which the notice of redemption is given is not less than 125% 
of the conversion price. On and after December 31, 2018, the 2014 
Debentures may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the 
Company at a price equal to their principal amount plus accrued and 
unpaid interest. 

On redemption or at maturity, the Company may, at its option, subject 
to regulatory approval and provided that no event of default has 
occurred, elect to satisfy its obligation to pay the principal amount of 
the 2014 Debentures, in whole or in part, by issuing and delivering 
for each $100 due that number of freely tradeable common shares 
obtained by dividing $100 by 95% of the volume weighted average 
trading price of the common shares on the TSX for the 20 consecutive 
trading days ending on the fifth trading day preceding the date fixed 
for redemption or the maturity date, as the case may be. Any accrued 
and unpaid interest thereon will be paid in cash. The Company may 
also elect, subject to any required regulatory approval and provided 
that no event of default has occurred, to satisfy all or part of its 
obligation to pay interest on the 2014 Debentures by delivering 
sufficient freely tradeable common shares to satisfy its interest 
obligation.

The 2014 Debentures trade on the TSX under the symbol AFN.DB.B.

Debentures (2015)

In September 2015 the Company issued $75 million aggregate 
principal amount of extendible convertible unsecured subordinated 
debentures (the “2015 Debentures”) at a price of $1,000 per 2015 
Debenture. The 2015 Debentures bear interest at an annual rate of 
5.00% payable semi-annually on June 30 and December 31. Each 
2015 Debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at 
the option of the holder at a conversion price of $60.00 per common 
share. The maturity date of the 2015 Debentures is December 31, 
2020.

On and after December 31, 2018 and prior to December 31, 2019, 
the 2019 Debentures may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at 
the option of the Company at a price equal to their principal 
amount plus accrued and unpaid interest, provided that the volume 
weighted average trading price of the common shares during the 20 
consecutive trading days ending on the fifth trading day preceding the 
date on which the notice of redemption is given is not less than 125% 
of the conversion price. On and after December 31, 2019, the 2015 
Debentures may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the 
Company at a price equal to their principal amount plus accrued and 
unpaid interest. 

On redemption or at maturity, the Company may, at its option, subject 
to regulatory approval and provided that no event of default has 
occurred, elect to satisfy its obligation to pay the principal amount of 
the 2015 Debentures, in whole or in part, by issuing and delivering 
for each $100 due that number of freely tradeable common shares 
obtained by dividing $100 by 95% of the volume weighted average 
trading price of the common shares on the TSX for the 20 consecutive 
trading days ending on the fifth trading day preceding the date fixed 
for redemption or the maturity date, as the case may be. Any accrued 
and unpaid interest thereon will be paid in cash. The Company may 
also elect, subject to any required regulatory approval and provided 
that no event of default has occurred, to satisfy all or part of its 
obligation to pay interest on the 2015 Debentures by delivering 
sufficient freely tradeable common shares to satisfy its interest 
obligation.

The 2015 Debentures trade on the TSX under the symbol AFN.DB.C.

common shares

The following number of common shares were issued and 
outstanding at the dates indicated:

December 31, 2013

Share issues under Dividend Reinvestment Plan  
(The “DRIP”)

Shares issued on Conversion of 2009 Debentures

December 31, 2014

Shares issues to partially finance acquisition  
of Westeel (1)

Shares issued under DRIP

Shares issued under 2012 SAIP

Shares issued on exercise of DDCP grants

December 31, 2015

Shares issued under DRIP in January and February 
2016

MARCH 10, 2016

# Common Shares

12,628,291

114,439

422,897

13,165,627

1,112,050

132,165

169,592

10,934

14,590,368

34,280

14,624,648

(1) Subscription receipts issued in November 2014 converted into common shares upon  
    completion of the acquisition of Westeel.

A total of 465,000 common shares are available for issuance under 
the Company’s Share Award Incentive Plan (the “2012 SAIP”). As 
at December 31, 2015, a total of 263,000 restricted Share Awards 
(“RSUs”) and 110,000 performance Share Awards (“PSUs”) have been 
granted.

A total of 54,572 deferred grants of common shares have been 
granted under the Company’s Director’s Deferred Compensation Plan 
and 18,436 common shares have been issued.

A total of 3,607,415 common shares are issuable on conversion of the 
outstanding 2013, 2014 and 2015 Debentures.

AGI’s common shares trade on the TSX under the symbol AFN.

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232323 
 
 
 
 
Dividends

In the year ended December 31, 2015 AGI declared dividends to 
shareholders of $33.6 million (2014 - $31.5 million). AGI’s policy is 
to pay monthly dividends. The Company’s Board of Directors reviews 
financial performance and other factors when assessing dividend 
levels. An adjustment to dividend levels may be made at such time 
as the Board determines an adjustment to be appropriate. Dividends 
in a fiscal year are typically funded entirely through cash from 
operations, although due to seasonality dividends may be funded on 
a short-term basis by the Company’s operating lines, and through the 
DRIP. Dividends in the year ended December 31, 2015 were financed 
$5.2 million by the DRIP (2014 – $5.1 million) and the remainder 
was financed from cash on hand and cash from operations or bank 
indebtedness.

Funds from operations and Payout Ratio

Funds from operations (“FFO”), defined under “Non-IFRS Measures”, 
is cash flow from operating activities before the net change in  
non-cash working capital balances related to operations and 
stock-based compensation, less maintenance capital expenditures 
and adjusted for gains or losses on the sale of property, plant & 
equipment. The objective of presenting this measure is to provide 
a measure of free cash flow. The definition excludes changes in 
working capital as they are necessary to drive organic growth and 
have historically been financed by the Company’s operating facility 
(See “Capital Resources”). Funds from operations should not be 
construed as an alternative to cash flows from operating, investing, 
and financing activities as a measure of the Company’s liquidity and 
cash flows. Funds from operations can be reconciled to cash provided 
by operating activities as follows:

The Company’s payout ratio in the year ended December 31, 2015 
was negatively impacted by M&A transaction costs of $5.4 million. 
Excluding these costs would have resulted in a payout ratio of 74% 
and an adjusted payout ratio of 62%.

Financial Instruments

fOREiGN ExCHANGE CONTRACTS

Risk from foreign exchange arises as a result of variations in 
exchange rates between the Canadian and the U.S. dollars and to a 
lesser extent to variations in exchange rates between the Euro and 
the Canadian dollar. AGI has entered into foreign exchange contracts 
with three Canadian chartered banks to partially hedge its foreign 
currency exposure and as at December 31, 2015, had outstanding the 
following foreign exchange contracts:

fORWARD fOREiGN ExCHANGE CONTRACTS

Settlement
Dates

face Amount
uSD (000’s)

Average Rate
CAD

CAD Amount
(000’s)

2016 – Q1

2016 – Q2

2016 – Q3

2016 – Q4

2017 – Q1

17,500

23,500

33,500

26,000

9,000

1.17

1.18

1.18

1.18

1.25

20,408

27,660

39,453

30,773

11,216

The fair value of the outstanding forward foreign exchange contracts 
in place as at December 31, 2015 was a loss of $21.8 million. 
Consistent with prior periods, the Company has elected to apply 
hedge accounting for these contracts and the unrealized loss has 
been recognized in other comprehensive income.

(thousands of dollars)

Year ended december 31

iNTEREST RATE SWApS

Cash provided by operating activities

Change in non-cash working capital

Maintenance CAPEX

Gain (loss) on sale of assets

fuNDS fROM OpERATiONS (1)

pAyOuT RATiO

Dividends to shareholders

pAyOuT RATiO (1)

ADjuSTED pAyOuT RATiO

Dividends to shareholders

Dividends paid under DRIP

Dividends paid in cash

ADjuSTED pAyOuT RATiO (1)

(1) See “Non-IFRS Measures”.

2015
$

80,623

(35,039)

(2,252)

(3,154)

40,178

33,593

84%

33,593

(5,252)

28,341

71%

2014
$

20,612

39,243

(4,828)

522

55,549

31,476

57%

31,476

(5,127)

26,349

47%

The Company has entered into interest rate swap contracts to 
manage its exposure to fluctuations in interest rates.  

Currency Maturity

Total
facility
(000’s)

Amount
of Swap
(000’s)

fixed
Rate

Term Loan A

Term Loan B

CAD

CAD

2019

2022

50,000

50,000

3.84%

40,000

40,000

4.32%

The fair value of the interest rate swap contracts in place as at 
December 31, 2015 was a loss of $2.0 million. The Company has 
elected to apply hedge accounting for these contracts and the 
unrealized loss has been recognized in other comprehensive income.

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critical accounting estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS 
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that 
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure 
of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial 
statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses 
during the period.  By their nature, these estimates are subject to 
a degree of uncertainty and are based on historical experience and 
trends in the industry. Management reviews these estimates on an 
ongoing basis. While management has applied judgment based on 
assumptions believed to be reasonable in the circumstances, actual 
results can vary from these assumptions. It is possible that materially 
different results would be reported using different assumptions. 

AGI believes the accounting policies that are critical to its business 
relate to the use of estimates regarding the recoverability of accounts 
receivable and the valuation of inventory, intangibles, goodwill, 
convertible debentures and deferred income taxes. AGI’s accounting 
policies are described in the notes to its December 31, 2015 audited 
financial statements.

ALLOWANCE fOR DOubTfuL ACCOuNTS 

Due to the nature of AGI’s business and the credit terms it provides  
to its customers, estimates and judgments are inherent in the  
on-going assessment of the recoverability of accounts receivable. 
AGI maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts to reflect expected 
credit losses. A considerable amount of judgment is required to 
assess the ultimate realization of accounts receivable and these 
judgments must be continuously evaluated and updated. AGI is not 
able to predict changes in the financial conditions of its customers, 
and the Company’s judgment related to the recoverability of accounts 
receivable may be materially impacted if the financial condition of the 
Company’s customers deteriorates. 

VALuATiON Of iNVENTORy 

Assessments and judgments are inherent in the determination of the 
net realizable value of inventories. The cost of inventories may not 
be fully recoverable if they are slow moving, damaged, obsolete, or 
if the selling price of the inventory is less than its cost. AGI regularly 
reviews its inventory quantities and reduces the cost attributed to 
inventory no longer deemed to be fully recoverable. Judgment related 
to the determination of net realizable value may be impacted by a 
number of factors including market conditions.

GOODWiLL AND iNTANGibLE ASSETS 

Assessments and judgments are inherent in the determination of the 
fair value of goodwill and intangible assets. Goodwill and indefinite 
life intangible assets are recorded at cost and finite life intangibles 
are recorded at cost less accumulated amortization. Goodwill 
and intangible assets are tested for impairment at least annually. 
Assessing goodwill and intangible assets for impairment requires 
considerable judgment and is based in part on current expectations 
regarding future performance. The classification of assets into cash 
generating units requires significant judgment and interpretations 
with respect to the integration between assets, the nature of 

products, the way in which management allocates resources and 
other relevant factors. Changes in circumstances including market 
conditions may materially impact the assessment of the fair value of 
goodwill and intangible assets.

DEfERRED iNCOME TAxES

Deferred income taxes are calculated based on assumptions related 
to the future interpretation of tax legislation, future income tax rates, 
and future operating results, acquisitions and dispositions of assets 
and liabilities. AGI periodically reviews and adjusts its estimates and 
assumptions of income tax assets and liabilities as circumstances 
warrant. A significant change in any of the Company’s assumptions 
could materially affect AGI’s estimate of deferred tax assets and 
liabilities. See “Risks and Uncertainties – Income Tax Matters”.

fuTuRE bENEfiT Of TAx-LOSS CARRyfORWARDS

AGI should only recognize the future benefit of tax-loss carryforwards 
where it is probable that sufficient future taxable income can be 
generated in order to fully utilize such losses and deductions. We are 
required to make significant estimates and assumptions regarding 
future revenues and profit, and our ability to implement certain tax 
planning strategies, in order to assess the likelihood of utilizing such 
losses and deductions. These estimates and assumptions are subject 
to significant uncertainty and if changed could materially affect our 
assessment of the ability to fully realize the benefit of the deferred 
income tax assets. Deferred tax asset balances would be reduced and 
additional income tax expense recorded in the applicable accounting 
period in the event that circumstances change and we, based on 
revised estimates and assumptions, determined that it was no longer 
probable that those deferred tax assets would be fully realized. See 
“Risks and Uncertainties – Income Tax Matters”.

RETiREMENT bENEfiTS

Provisions for defined benefit post-employment obligations are 
calculated by independent actuaries and reviewed by management. 
The principal actuarial assumptions and estimates are based on 
independent actuarial advice and include the discount rate and other 
factors.

Risks and Uncertainties

The risks and uncertainties described below are not the only risks and 
uncertainties we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently 
known to us or that we currently consider immaterial also may impair 
operations. If any of the following risks actually occur, our business, 
results of operations and financial condition, and the amount of 
cash available for dividends could be materially adversely affected. 
See also “Risks and Uncertainties” in AGI’s most recent Annual 
Information Form, which is available on SEDAR (www.sedar.com).

Industry Cyclicality and General Economic Conditions

Our success depends substantially on the health of the agricultural 
industry. The performance of the agricultural industry, including the 
grain handling, storage and conditioning business, is cyclical.

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Sales of agricultural equipment generally are related to the health 
of the agricultural industry, which is affected by farm income, farm 
input costs, debt levels and land values, all of which reflect levels 
of agricultural commodity prices, acreage planted, crop yields, 
agricultural product demand, including crops used as renewable 
energy sources such as ethanol, government policies and government 
subsidies. Sales also are influenced by economic conditions, interest 
rate and exchange rate levels, and the availability of distributor and 
customer financing. Trends in the agricultural industry, such as farm 
consolidations, may affect the agricultural equipment market. In 
addition, weather conditions, such as floods, heat waves or droughts, 
can affect farmers’ buying decisions. Downturns in the agricultural 
industry due to these or other factors could vary by market and are 
likely to result in decreases in demand for agricultural equipment, 
which would adversely affect our sales, growth, results of operations 
and financial condition.

To the extent that the agricultural industry declines or experiences 
a downturn, this is likely to have a negative impact on the grain 
handling, storage and conditioning business, and the business of 
AGI. Among other things, the agricultural sector has in recent years 
benefited from an increase in crop production and investment in 
agricultural infrastructure including outside of North America. To the 
extent crop production declines or economic conditions result in a 
decrease in agricultural investment including in offshore markets, 
this is likely to have a negative impact on the agricultural industry 
in those markets and the business of AGI. In addition, if the ethanol 
industry declines or experiences a downturn, due to changes in 
governmental policies or otherwise, this is may have a negative 
impact on the demand for and prices of certain crops which may have 
a negative impact on the grain handling, storage and conditioning 
industry, and the business of AGI.

Future developments in the North American and global economies 
may negatively impact the demand for our products.  Management 
cannot estimate the level of growth or contraction of the economy 
as a whole or of the economy of any particular region or market that 
we serve.  Adverse changes in our financial condition and results of 
operations may occur as a result of negative economic conditions, 
declines in stock markets, contraction of credit availability, political 
instability or other factors affecting economic conditions generally.

Risk of Decreased Crop Yields

Decreased crop yields due to poor or unusual weather conditions, 
natural disasters or other factors are a significant risk affecting AGI. 
Both reduced crop volumes and the accompanying decline in farm 
incomes can negatively affect demand for grain handling, storage and 
conditioning equipment.

Potential Volatility of Production Costs

Our products include various materials and components purchased 
from others, some or all of which may be subject to wide price 
variation. Consistent with industry practice, AGI seeks to manage its 
exposure to material and component price volatility by planning and 
negotiating significant purchases on an annual basis, and through 
the alignment of material input pricing with the terms of contractual 

sales commitments. AGI endeavours to pass through to customers, 
most, if not all, material and component price volatility. There can 
be no assurance, however, that industry conditions will allow AGI 
to continue to reduce its exposure to volatility of production costs 
by passing through price increases to its customers. A significant 
increase in the price of any component or material, such as steel, 
could adversely affect our profitability.

Foreign Exchange Risk

AGI’s consolidated financial statements are presented in Canadian 
dollars. AGI generates the majority of its sales in U.S. dollars and 
the remainder in Canadian dollars and other currencies including 
Euros, but a materially smaller proportion of its expenses are 
denominated in U.S. dollars and currencies other than the Canadian 
dollar. In addition, AGI denominates a portion of its long term 
borrowings in U.S. dollars as part of its foreign currency hedging 
strategy. Accordingly, fluctuations in the rate of exchange between 
the Canadian dollar and principally the U.S. dollar may significantly 
impact the Company’s financial results. If the Canadian dollar 
strengthens relative to the U.S. dollar, profit and adjusted EBITDA 
would decline whereas a weakening of the Canadian dollar relative 
to the U.S. dollar would increase profit and adjusted EBITDA. The 
Company regularly enters hedging arrangements as part of its foreign 
currency hedging strategy to partially mitigate the potential effect 
of fluctuating exchange rates. To the extent AGI enters into such 
hedging arrangements, it potentially foregoes the benefits that might 
result from a weakening of the Canadian dollar relative to the U.S. 
dollar or other currencies in which it generate sales and in addition 
may realize a loss on its forward foreign exchange contracts to the 
extent that the relevant exchange rates are above the contract rates 
at the date of maturity of the contracts. Conversely, to the extent that 
AGI does not fully hedge its foreign exchange exposure, it remains 
subject to the risk that a strengthening Canadian dollar relative to 
the U.S. dollar or other currencies in which it generates sales will 
adversely affect its financial results, which effects could be material 
to its business, prospects and financial condition. See “Impact of 
Foreign Exchange” and “Financial Instruments – Foreign exchange 
contracts”.

Acquisition and Expansion Risk

AGI may expand its operations by increasing the scope or changing 
the nature of operations at existing facilities or by acquiring or 
developing additional businesses, products or technologies in existing 
or new markets. There can be no assurance that the Company will 
be able to identify, acquire, develop or profitably manage additional 
businesses, or successfully integrate any acquired business, products, 
or technologies into the business, or increase the scope or change 
the nature of operations at existing facilities without substantial 
expenses, delays or other operational or financial difficulties. The 
Company’s ability to increase the scope or change the nature of 
its operations or acquire or develop additional businesses may be 
impacted by its cost of capital and access to credit. 

Acquisitions and expansions, including the acquisition of 
businesses or the development of manufacturing capabilities 
outside of North America, may involve a number of special risks 

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including diversion of management’s attention, failure to retain key 
personnel, unanticipated events or circumstances, unanticipated 
market dynamics in new agricultural markets, added political and 
economic risk in other jurisdictions, risks associated with new 
market development outside of North America, and legal liabilities, 
some or all of which could have a material adverse effect on AGI’s 
performance. In emerging markets some of these (and other) risks can 
be greater than they might be elsewhere. In addition, there can be no 
assurance that an increase in the scope or a change in the nature of 
operations at existing facilities or that acquired or newly developed 
businesses, products, or technologies will achieve anticipated 
revenues and income. The failure of the Company to manage its 
acquisition or expansion strategy successfully could have a material 
adverse effect on AGI’s results of operations and financial condition.

International Sales and Operations

A portion of AGI’s sales are generated in overseas markets the 
majority of which are in emerging markets such as countries in 
Eastern Europe, including most significantly Ukraine and also Russia 
and Romania, as well as countries in Central and South America, 
the Middle East and Southeast Asia. An important component of 
AGI’s strategy is to increase its offshore sales and operations in the 
future. Sales and operations outside of North America, particularly in 
emerging markets, are subject to various additional risks, including: 
currency exchange rate fluctuations; foreign economic conditions; 
trade barriers; competition with North American and international 
manufacturers and suppliers; exchange controls; restrictions on 
dividends and the repatriation of funds; national and regional labour 
strikes; political risks; limitations on foreign investment; sociopolitical 
instability; fraud; risk of trade embargoes and sanctions prohibiting 
sales to specific persons or countries; risks of increases in duties; 
taxes and changes in tax laws; expropriation of property, cancellation 
or modification of contract rights, unfavourable legal climate for the 
collection of unpaid accounts; unfavourable political or economic 
climate limiting or eliminating support from export credit agencies; 
changes in laws and policies governing operations of foreign-based 
companies; as well as risks of loss due to civil strife and acts of war.  

There is no guarantee that one or more of these factors will not 
materially adversely affect AGI’s offshore sales and operations in the 
future, which could have a material adverse effect on AGI’s results of 
operations and financial condition.

There have also been instances of political turmoil and other 
instability in some of the countries in which AGI operates, including 
most recently in Ukraine, which has and is currently experiencing 
political changes, civil unrest and military action, which are 
contributing to significant economic uncertainty and volatility. AGI 
continues to closely monitor the political, economic and military 
situation in Ukraine, and will seek to take actions to mitigate its 
exposure to potential risk events. However, the situation in Ukraine 
is rapidly developing and AGI has no way to predict outcome of the 
situation. Continued unrest, military activities, or broader-based trade 
sanctions or embargoes, should they be implemented, could have a 
material adverse effect on our sales in Ukraine and Russia and other 
countries in the region, and a material adverse effect on our sales, 
growth, results of operations and financial condition.

Anti-Corruption Laws

The Company’s business practices must comply with the Corruption 
of Public Foreign Officials Act (Canada) and other applicable similar 
laws. These anti-corruption laws generally prohibit companies and 
their intermediaries from making improper payments or providing 
anything of value to improperly influence government officials 
or private individuals for the purpose of obtaining or retaining a 
business advantage regardless of whether those practices are 
legal or culturally expected in a particular jurisdiction. These risks 
can be more acute in emerging markets. Recently, there has been 
a substantial increase in the global enforcement of anti-corruption 
laws. If violations of these laws were to occur, they could subject us 
to fines and other penalties as well as increased compliance costs 
and could have an adverse effect on AGI’s reputation, business and 
results of operations and financial condition.

Agricultural Commodity Prices, International  
Trade and Political Uncertainty

Prices of agricultural commodities are influenced by a variety of 
unpredictable factors that are beyond the control of AGI, including 
weather, government (Canadian, United States and other) farm 
programs and policies, and changes in global demand or other 
economic factors. A decrease in agricultural commodity prices 
could negatively impact the agricultural sector, and the business 
of AGI. New legislation or amendments to existing legislation, 
including the Energy Independence and Security Act in the U.S. of 
2007 or the 2014 Farm Bill, may ultimately impact demand for the 
Company’s products. The world grain market is subject to numerous 
risks and uncertainties, including risks and uncertainties related to 
international trade and global political conditions.

Competition

AGI experiences competition in the markets in which it operates. 
Certain of AGI’s competitors have greater financial and capital 
resources than AGI. AGI could face increased competition from newly 
formed or emerging entities, as well as from established entities that 
choose to focus (or increase their existing focus) on AGI’s primary 
markets. As the grain handling, storage and conditioning equipment 
sector is fragmented, there is also a risk that a larger, formidable 
competitor may be created through a combination of one or more 
smaller competitors. AGI may also face potential competition from 
the emergence of new products or technology.

Seasonality of Business

The agricultural equipment business is highly seasonal, which 
causes our quarterly results and our cash flow to fluctuate during the 
year. Our sales historically have been higher in the second and third 
calendar quarters compared with the first and fourth quarters and our 
cash flow has been lower in the first three quarters of each calendar 
year, which may impact the ability of the Company to make cash 
dividends to shareholders, or the quantum of such dividends, if any. 
No assurance can be given that AGI’s credit facility will be sufficient 
to offset the seasonal variations in AGI’s cash flow. 

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Business Interruption

The operation of AGI’s manufacturing facilities are subject to a 
number of business interruption risks, including delays in obtaining 
production materials, plant shutdowns, labour disruptions and 
weather conditions/natural disasters. AGI may suffer damages 
associated with such events that it cannot insure against or which 
it may elect not to insure against because of high premium costs 
or other reasons. For instance, AGI’s Rosenort facility is located in 
an area that is often subject to widespread flooding, and insurance 
coverage for this type of business interruption is limited. AGI is not 
able to predict the occurrence of business interruptions.

Litigation

In the ordinary course of its business, AGI may be party to various 
legal actions, the outcome of which cannot be predicted with 
certainty. One category of potential legal actions is product liability 
claims. Farming is an inherently dangerous occupation. Grain 
handling, storage and conditioning equipment used on farms or in 
commercial applications may result in product liability claims that 
require insuring of risk and management of the legal process.

Dependence on Key Personnel

AGI’s future business, financial condition, and operating results 
depend on the continued contributions of certain of AGI’s executive 
officers and other key management and personnel, certain of whom 
would be difficult to replace.

Labour Costs and Shortages and Labour Relations

The success of AGI’s business depends on a large number of both 
hourly and salaried employees.  Changes in the general conditions of 
the employment market could affect the ability of AGI to hire or retain 
staff at current wage levels. The occurrence of either of these events 
could have an adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations. 
There is no assurance that some or all of the employees of AGI will 
not unionize in the future. If successful, such an occurrence could 
increase labour costs and thereby have an adverse impact on AGI’s 
results of operations.

Distribution, Sales Representative and Supply Contracts

AGI typically does not enter into written agreements with its dealers, 
distributors or suppliers in North America. As a result, such parties 
may, without notice or penalty, terminate their relationship with 
AGI at any time. In addition, even if such parties should decide to 
continue their relationship with AGI, there can be no guarantee that 
the consideration or other terms of such contracts will continue on 
the same basis.

AGI often enters into supply agreements with customers outside of 
North America. These contracts may include penalties for non-
performance including in relation to product quality, late delivery and 
in some cases project assembly services. In addition, contractual 
commitments negotiated with foreign customers conducted in 
languages other than English may increase the likelihood of disputes 
with respect to agreed upon commitments. In the event AGI fails 
to perform to the standards of its contractual commitments it could 

suffer a negative financial impact which in some cases could be 
material.

Availability of Credit

AGI’s credit facility matures on May 19, 2019 and is renewable at the 
option of the lenders. There can be no guarantee the Company will be 
able to obtain alternate financing and no guarantee that future credit 
facilities will have the same terms and conditions as the existing 
facility. This may have an adverse effect on the Company, its ability to 
pay dividends and the market value of its Common Shares and other 
securities. In addition, the business of the Company may be adversely 
impacted in the event that the Company’s customers do not have 
access to sufficient financing to purchase AGI’s products and services. 
Sales related to the construction of commercial grain handling 
facilities, sales to developing markets, and sales to North American 
farmers may be negatively impacted.

Interest Rates

AGI’s term and operating credit facilities bear interest at rates that 
are in part dependent on performance based financial ratios. The 
Company’s cost of borrowing may be impacted to the extent that 
the ratio calculation results in an increase in the performance based 
component of the interest rate. To the extent that the Company 
has term and operating loans where the fluctuations in the cost of 
borrowing are not mitigated by interest rate swaps, the Company’s 
cost of borrowing may be impacted by fluctuations in market interest 
rates.

Uninsured and Underinsured Losses

AGI uses its discretion in determining amounts, coverage limits and 
deductibility provisions of insurance, with a view to maintaining 
appropriate insurance coverage on its assets and operations at 
a commercially reasonable cost and on suitable terms. This may 
result in insurance coverage that, in the event of a substantial loss, 
would not be sufficient to pay the full current market value or current 
replacement cost of its assets or cover the cost of a particular claim. 

AGI obtains insurance for certain of its accounts receivables outside 
of North America while assuming a percentage of the risk, most often 
10% of the insured amount. In the event that AGI is unable to collect 
on its accounts receivables outside of North America, the Company 
will incur financial losses related to the uninsured portion.

Income Tax Matters; Tax Consequences of Conversion 

Income tax provisions, including current and deferred income 
tax assets and liabilities, and income tax filing positions require 
estimates and interpretations of  income tax rules and regulations of 
the various jurisdictions in which AGI operates and judgments as to 
their interpretation and application to AGI’s specific situation.  The 
amount and timing of reversals of temporary differences also depends 
on AGI’s future operating results, acquisitions and dispositions 
of assets and liabilities.  The business and operations of AGI are 
complex and AGI has executed a number of significant financings, 
acquisitions, reorganizations and business combinations over the 
course of its history including the Conversion. The computation of 
income taxes payable as a result of these transactions involves many 

282828 
 
 
 
 
and could compromise AGI’s and its customers’ and suppliers’ 
information, exposing AGI to liability that would cause AGI’s business 
and reputation to suffer. In the ordinary course of business, AGI 
relies upon information technology networks and systems, some of 
which are managed by third parties, to process, transmit and store 
electronic information, and to manage or support a variety of business 
processes and activities, including supply chain, manufacturing, 
distribution, invoicing and collection of payments from dealers or 
other purchasers of AGI equipment. AGI uses information technology 
systems to record, process and summarize financial information and 
results of operations for internal reporting purposes and to comply 
with regulatory financial reporting, legal and tax requirements.

Additionally, AGI collects and stores sensitive data, including 
intellectual property, proprietary business information and the 
proprietary business information of AGI’s customers and suppliers, 
as well as personally identifiable information of AGI’s customers and 
employees, in data centers and on information technology networks. 
The secure operation of these information technology networks and 
the processing and maintenance of this information is critical to AGI’s 
business operations and strategy. Despite security measures and 
business continuity plans, AGI’s information technology networks and 
infrastructure may be vulnerable to damage, disruptions or shutdowns 
due to attacks by hackers or breaches due to employee error or 
malfeasance or other disruptions during the process of upgrading or 
replacing computer software or hardware, power outages, computer 
viruses, telecommunication or utility failures or natural disasters or 
other catastrophic events. The occurrence of any of these events 
could compromise AGI’s networks, and the information stored there 
could be accessed, publicly disclosed, lost or stolen. Any such access, 
disclosure or other loss of information could result in legal claims or 
proceedings, liability or regulatory penalties under laws protecting 
the privacy of personal information, disrupt operations, and damage 
AGI’s reputation, which could adversely affect AGI’s business.

Labour Relations

The Westeel workforce is comprised of both unionized and  
non-union employees. With respect to those employees that are 
covered by collective bargaining agreements, there can be no 
assurance as to the outcome of any negotiations to renew such 
agreements on satisfactory terms. Failure to renegotiate collective 
bargaining agreements could result in strikes, work stoppages or 
interruptions, and if any of these events were to occur, they could 
have a material adverse effect on AGI’s reputation, operations and 
financial performance. If non-unionized employees, whether those of 
Westeel or AGI, become subject to collective agreements, the terms 
of any new collective agreements would have implications for the 
affected operations, and those implications could be material.

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complex factors as well as AGI’s interpretation of and compliance 
with relevant tax legislation and regulations. While AGI believes 
that its’ existing and proposed tax filing positions are probable 
to be sustained, there are a number of existing and proposed tax 
filing positions that are or may be the subject of review by taxation 
authorities. Therefore, it is possible that additional taxes could be 
payable by AGI and the ultimate value of AGI’s income tax assets 
and liabilities could change in the future and that changes to these 
amounts could have a material adverse effect on AGI and its financial 
results. 

Leverage, Restrictive Covenants

The degree to which AGI is leveraged could have important 
consequences to shareholders, including: (i) the ability to obtain 
additional financing for working capital, capital expenditures or 
acquisitions in the future may be limited; (ii) a material portion of 
AGI’s cash flow from operations may need to be dedicated to payment 
of the principal of and interest on indebtedness, thereby reducing 
funds available for future operations and to pay dividends; (iii) certain 
of the borrowings under the Company’s credit facility may be at 
variable rates of interest, which exposes AGI to the risk of increased 
interest rates; and (iv) AGI may be more vulnerable to economic 
downturns and be limited in its ability to withstand competitive 
pressures. AGI’s ability to make scheduled payments of principal and 
interest on, or to refinance, its indebtedness will depend on its future 
operating performance and cash flow, which are subject to prevailing 
economic conditions, prevailing interest rate levels, and financial, 
competitive, business and other factors, many of which are beyond 
its control.

The ability of AGI to pay dividends or make other payments or 
advances will be subject to applicable laws and contractual 
restrictions contained in the instruments governing its indebtedness, 
including the Company’s credit facility and note purchase agreement. 
AGI’s credit facility and note purchase agreement contain restrictive 
covenants customary for agreements of this nature, including 
covenants that limit the discretion of management with respect 
to certain business matters. These covenants place restrictions 
on, among other things, the ability of AGI to incur additional 
indebtedness, to pay dividends or make certain other payments 
and to sell or otherwise dispose of material assets. In addition, the 
credit facility and note purchase agreement contain a number of 
financial covenants that will require AGI to meet certain financial 
ratios and financial tests. A failure to comply with these obligations 
could result in an event of default which, if not cured or waived, 
could permit acceleration of the relevant indebtedness and trigger 
financial penalties including a make-whole provision in the note 
purchase agreement. If the indebtedness under the credit facility and 
note purchase agreement were to be accelerated, there can be no 
assurance that the assets of AGI would be sufficient to repay in full 
that indebtedness. There can also be no assurance that the credit 
facility or any other credit facility will be able to be refinanced.

Information Systems, Privacy and Data Protection

Security breaches and other disruptions to AGI’s information 
technology infrastructure could interfere with AGI’s operations 

292929 
 
 
 
 
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changes in accounting Policies  
and Future accounting changes

Standards issued but not yet effective up to the date of issuance of 
the Company’s consolidated financial statements are listed below. 
This listing is of standards and interpretations issued, which the 
Company reasonably expects to be applicable at a future date. 
The Company intends to adopt those standards when they become 
effective.

fiNANCiAL iNSTRuMENTS: CLASSifiCATiON   
AND MEASuREMENT [“ifRS 9”]

In July 2014, on completion of the impairment phase of the project 
to reform accounting for financial instruments and replace IAS 39, 
Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement, the IASB 
issued the final version of IFRS 9, Financial Instruments. IFRS 9 
includes guidance on the classification and measurement of financial 
assets and financial liabilities, impairment of financial assets  
[i.e. recognition of credit losses], and a new hedge accounting model. 
Under the classification and measurement requirements for financial 
assets, financial assets must be classified and measured at either 
amortized cost or at fair value through profit or loss or through OCI, 
depending on the basis of the entity’s business model for managing 
the financial asset and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the 
financial asset. The classification requirements for financial liabilities 
are unchanged from IAS 39. IFRS 9 requirements address the problem 
of volatility in net earnings arising from an issuer choosing to 
measure certain liabilities at fair value and require that the portion 
of the change in fair value due to changes in the entity’s own credit 
risk be presented in OCI, rather than within net earnings. The new 
general hedge accounting model is intended to be simpler and more 
closely focus on how an entity manages its risks, replaces the IAS 39 
effectiveness testing requirements with the principle of an economic 
relationship, and eliminates the requirement for retrospective 
assessment of hedge effectiveness. The new requirements for 
impairment of financial assets introduce an expected loss impairment 
model that requires more timely recognition of expected credit losses. 
IAS 39 impairment requirements are based on an incurred loss model 
where credit losses are not recognized until there is evidence of a 
trigger event. IFRS 9 is effective for annual periods beginning on or 
after January 1, 2018 with early application permitted. The Company 
is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this standard on its 
consolidated financial statements.

REVENuE fROM CONTRACTS WiTH CuSTOMERS 
[“ifRS 15”]

IFRS 15, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, issued by the IASB 
in May 2014, is applicable to all revenue contracts and provides a 
model for the recognition and measurement of gains or losses from 
sales of some non-financial assets. The core principle is that revenue 
is recognized to depict the transfer of promised goods or services 
to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which 
the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or 
services. The standard will also result in enhanced disclosures about 
revenue, provide guidance for transactions that were not previously 
addressed comprehensively [for example, service revenue and 

contract modifications] and improve guidance for multiple element 
arrangements. IFRS 15 is effective for annual periods beginning on or 
after January 1, 2018 and is to be applied retrospectively, with earlier 
adoption permitted. Entities will transition following either a full or 
modified retrospective approach. The Company is currently evaluating 
the impact of the above standard on its consolidated financial 
statements.

AMENDMENTS TO iAS 1, pRESENTATiON  
Of fiNANCiAL STATEMENTS

On December 18, 2014 the IASB issued amendments to IAS 1 as 
part of its major initiative to improve presentation and disclosure in 
financial reports [the “Disclosure Initiative”]. The amendments are 
effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2016. 
Early adoption is permitted. These amendments will not require any 
significant change to current practice, but should facilitate improved 
financial statements disclosures. The Company is currently evaluating 
the impact of adopting this standard on its consolidated financial 
statements.

AMENDMENTS TO iAS 19, DEfiNED bENEfiT pLANS, 
EMpLOyEE CONTRibuTiONS

On November 21, 2013, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 19 
to clarify how an entity should account for contributions made by 
employees or third parties to defined benefit plans, based on whether 
those contributions are dependent on the number years of service 
provided by the employee.

For contributions that are independent of the number of years of 
service, the entity may either recognize the contributions as a 
reduction in the service cost in the period in which the related service 
is rendered, or to attribute them to the employees’ periods of service 
using the projected unit credit method, whereas for contributions 
that are dependent on the number of years of service, the entity is 
required to attribute them to the employees’ periods of service.

These amendments are effective January 1, 2016, and the Company 
is currently evaluating the impact of this new pronouncement 
and does not anticipate it will have a significant impact on its 
consolidated financial statements.

Disclosure controls and Procedures  
and Internal controls

Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide 
reasonable assurance that all relevant information is gathered and 
reported to senior management, including AGI’s Chief Executive 
Officer and Chief Financial Officer, on a timely basis so that 
appropriate decisions can be made regarding public disclosure.

Management of AGI is responsible for designing internal controls 
over financial reporting for the Company as defined under National 
Instrument 52-109 issued by the Canadian Securities Administrators. 

Management has designed such internal controls over financial 
reporting, or caused them to be designed under their supervision,  
to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial 
reporting and the preparation of the financial statements for external 
purposes in accordance with IFRS.

303030 
 
 
 
 
The Company acquired Westeel on May 20, 2015 (see “Westeel 
Acquisitions”) and Vis (see “GJ Vis Holdings Inc. Acquisition”) on 
November 30, 2015. Management has not completed its review 
of internal controls over financial reporting or disclosure controls 
and procedures for this newly acquired operations. Since the 
acquisition occurred within 365 days of the end of the reporting 
period, management has limited the scope of design, and subsequent 
evaluation, of disclosure controls and procedures and internal 
controls over financial reporting to exclude controls, policies and 
procedures of this acquisition, as permitted under Section 3.3 of 
National Instrument 52-109 - Certification of Disclosure in Issuer’s 
Annual and Interim Filings. For the period covered by this MD&A, 
management has undertaken specific procedures to satisfy itself 
with respect to the accuracy and completeness of Westeel’s and 
Vis’ financial information. The following is the summary financial 
information pertaining to Westeel and Vis that were included in 
Ag Growth’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended 
December 31, 2015:

(thousands of dollars)

Revenue

Profit

Current assets1

Non-current assets1

Current liabilities1

Non-current liabilities1

Westeel

$

87,312

2,275

74,923

208,363

257,526

22,493

Vis

$

1,353

196

5,901

13,123

17,154

1,674

Note 1 - Balance sheet as at December 31, 2015

There have been no material changes in AGI’s internal controls over 
financial reporting that occurred in the three-month period ended 
December 31, 2015, that have materially affected, or are reasonably 
likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal controls over 
financial reporting. 

non-IFRs measures

In analyzing our results, we supplement our use of financial measures 
that are calculated and presented in accordance with IFRS, with 
a number of non-IFRS financial measures including “EBITDA”, 
“Adjusted EBITDA”, “gross margin”, “funds from operations”, “payout 
ratio”, “adjusted payout ratio”, “trade sales”, “adjusted profit”, and 
“diluted adjusted profit per share”.  A non-IFRS financial measure 
is a numerical measure of a company’s historical performance, 
financial position or cash flow that excludes (includes) amounts, or is 
subject to adjustments that have the effect of excluding (including) 
amounts, that are included (excluded) in the most directly comparable 
measures calculated and presented in accordance with IFRS. Non-
IFRS financial measures are not standardized; therefore, it may not be 
possible to compare these financial measures with other companies’ 
non-IFRS financial measures having the same or similar businesses. 
We strongly encourage investors to review our consolidated financial 
statements and publicly filed reports in their entirety and not to rely 
on any single financial measure.

We use these non-IFRS financial measures in addition to, and in 
conjunction with, results presented in accordance with IFRS. These 
non-IFRS financial measures reflect an additional way of viewing 
aspects of our operations that, when viewed with our IFRS results 
and the accompanying reconciliations to corresponding IFRS financial 
measures, may provide a more complete understanding of factors and 
trends affecting our business.

In this MD&A, we discuss the non-IFRS financial measures, including 
the reasons that we believe that these measures provide useful 
information regarding our financial condition, results of operations, 
cash flows and financial position, as applicable, and, to the extent 
material, the additional purposes, if any, for which these measures 
are used. Reconciliations of non-IFRS financial measures to the most 
directly comparable IFRS financial measures are contained in this 
MD&A.

Management believes that the Company’s financial results may 
provide a more complete understanding of factors and trends 
affecting our business and be more meaningful to management, 
investors, analysts and other interested parties when certain 
aspects of our financial results are adjusted for the gain (loss) on 
foreign exchange and other operating expenses and income. These 
measurements are non-IFRS measurements. Management uses the 
non-IFRS adjusted financial results and non-IFRS financial measures 
to measure and evaluate the performance of the business and when 
discussing results with the Board of Directors, analysts, investors, 
banks and other interested parties.

References to “EBITDA” are to profit before income taxes, finance 
costs, depreciation, amortization and asset impairment charges. 
References to “adjusted EBITDA” are to EBITDA before the 
Company’s gain or loss on foreign exchange, gains or losses on 
the sale of property, plant & equipment, non-cash share based 
compensation expenses and expenses related to corporate 
acquisition activity. Management believes that, in addition to profit or 
loss, EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA are useful supplemental measures 
in evaluating the Company’s performance. Management cautions 
investors that EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA should not replace profit 
or loss as indicators of performance, or cash flows from operating, 
investing, and financing activities as a measure of the Company’s 
liquidity and cash flows.

References to “trade sales” are to sales net of the gain or loss on 
foreign exchange. Management cautions investors that trade sales 
should not replace sales as an indicator of performance. References 
to “gross margin” are to trade sales less cost of sales net of the 
depreciation and amortization included in cost of sales.

References to “funds from operations” are to cash flow from 
operating activities before the net change in non-cash working capital 
balances related to operations and stock-based compensation, less 
maintenance capital expenditures and adjusted for the gain or loss on 
the sale of property, plant & equipment. Management believes that, 
in addition to cash provided by (used in) operating activities, funds 
from operations provide a useful supplemental measure in evaluating 
its performance.

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313131 
 
 
 
 
labour and services and the value of Entringer’s business and assets 
and liabilities assumed pursuant to the acquisition. Forward-looking 
statements involve significant risks and uncertainties. A number of 
factors could cause actual results to differ materially from results 
discussed in the forward-looking statements, including changes 
in international, national and local business conditions, weather 
patterns, crop planting, crop yields, crop conditions, the timing 
of harvest and conditions during harvest, seasonality, industry 
cyclicality, volatility of production costs, agricultural commodity 
prices, the cost and availability of capital, currency exchange rates, 
and competition. These risks and uncertainties are described under 
“Risks and Uncertainties” in this MD&A and in our most recently 
filed Annual Information Form. These factors should be considered 
carefully, and readers should not place undue reliance on the 
Company’s forward-looking statements. There can be no assurance 
that any of the anticipated benefits of the Entringer acquisition will 
be realized. We cannot assure readers that actual results will be 
consistent with these forward-looking statements and we undertake 
no obligation to update such statements except as expressly required 
by law.

additional Information

Additional information relating to AGI, including AGI’s most recent 
Annual Information Form, is available on SEDAR (www.sedar.com). 

References to “payout ratio” are to dividends declared as a 
percentage of funds from operations. References to “adjusted payout 
ratio” are to declared dividends paid in cash as a percentage of funds 
from operations.

References to “adjusted profit” and “diluted adjusted profit per 
share” are to profit for the period and diluted profit per share for the 
period adjusted for the non-cash CRA settlement, losses on foreign 
exchange, transaction costs, non-cash loss on available-for-sale 
investment and gain on sale of property, plant and equipment.

In addition, this MD&A includes certain financial information 
relating to Entringer, which is prepared in accordance with Brazilian 
generally accepted accounting principles (“Brazilian GAAP”), which 
differ in some material respects from IFRS, and accordingly may 
not be comparable to the financial statements of AGI or other 
Canadian public companies. In the case of the Entringer financial 
information, references to “normalized EBITDA” are to Entringer’s 
unaudited earnings before income taxes, finance costs, depreciation 
and amortization and include certain normalization adjustments 
including owner/manager compensation structure and related party 
transactions. Management believes that, in addition to sales, profit 
or loss and cash flows from operating, investing, and financing 
activities, normalized EBITDA is a useful supplemental measure in 
evaluating a company’s performance. Normalized EBITDA is not a 
financial measure recognized by IFRS or Brazilian GAAP and does not 
have standardized meanings prescribed by IFRS or Brazilian GAAP. 
Management cautions investors that normalized EBITDA should not 
replace sales or profit or loss as indicators of performance, or cash 
flows from operating, investing, and financing activities as a measure 
of a company’s liquidity and cash flows. AGI’s method of calculating 
normalized EBITDA may differ from the methods used by other 
issuers.

Forward-looking statements

This MD&A contains forward-looking statements that reflect our 
expectations regarding the future growth, results of operations, 
performance, business prospects, and opportunities of the Company. 
Forward-looking statements may contain such words as “anticipate”, 
“believe”, “continue”, “could”, “expects”, “intend”, “plans”, “will” 
or similar expressions suggesting future conditions or events. In 
particular, the forward looking statements in this MD&A include 
statements relating to our business and strategy, including our 
outlook for our financial and operating performance including our 
expectations for adjusted sales and EBITDA, and with respect to our 
ability to achieve the expected benefits of the Entringer acquisition, 
the anticipated impact of the Entringer acquisition on our business 
and the timing thereof and our estimate of the costs of a new facility 
in Brazil and the timing of completion thereof. Such forward-looking 
statements reflect our current beliefs and are based on information 
currently available to us, including certain key expectations and 
assumptions concerning anticipated grain production in our market 
areas, financial performance, business prospects, strategies, 
product pricing, regulatory developments, tax laws, the sufficiency 
of budgeted capital expenditures in carrying out planned activities, 
political events,  currency exchange rates, the cost of materials, 

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323232 
 
 
 
 
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333333 
 
 
 
 
consoLIDateD
FInancIaL  
statements

To the Shareholders of
Ag Growth international inc.

We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements 
of Ag Growth international inc., which comprise the consolidated 
statements of financial position as at December 31, 2015 and 2014, 
and the consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, 
changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the years then 
ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other 
explanatory information.

MANAGEMENT’S RESpONSibiLiTy fOR THE 
CONSOLiDATED fiNANCiAL STATEMENTS

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation 
of these consolidated financial statements in accordance with 
International Financial Reporting Standards, and for such internal 
control as management determines is necessary to enable the 
preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

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343434 
 
 
 
AuDiTORS’ RESpONSibiLiTy

OpiNiON

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements  
present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of  
Ag Growth international inc. as at December 31, 2015 and 
2014, and its financial performance and its cash flows for the years 
then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting 
Standards.

Winnipeg, Canada 
March 9, 2016 

Chartered Professional Accountants

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated 
financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits 
in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. 
Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements 
and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about 
whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material 
misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence 
about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial 
statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors’ 
judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material 
misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether 
due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditors 
consider internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair 
presentation of the consolidated financial statements in order to 
design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, 
but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness 
of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the 
appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness 
of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating 
the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained in our audits is 
sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

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353535 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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consolidated statements  
of financial position

ASSETS [note 22]

LiAbiLiTiES

(in thousands of canadian dollars)

as at december 31

(in thousands of canadian dollars)

as at december 31

2015
$

2014
$

CuRRENT ASSETS

CuRRENT LiAbiLiTiES

Cash and cash equivalents [note 15]

58,234

25,295

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities [note 24]

Cash held in trust [note 6[a]]

Accounts receivable [note 17]

Inventory [note 18]

Prepaid expenses and other assets [note 32[a]]

Income taxes recoverable

250

73,524

98,722

2,790

916

250

Customer deposits

86,764 

Dividends payable

71,031

6,852

3,375

Current portion of contingent consideration  
[note 6[c]]

Acquisition, transaction and financing costs 
payable

234,436

193,567

Other financial liabilities [note 6[b]]

2015
$

2014
$

47,721

21,461

2,883

2,687

1,846

9,017

4,472

35,460

12,864

2,633

—

2,266

—

93

—

1,036

—

49,176

6,550

3,829

152,023

113,975

112,331

28,949

800

1,976

671

—

197,585

79,433

1,177

3,191

—

2,290

32,938

12,072

349,998

502,021

123,415

237,390

Income taxes payable

Subscription receipts commission payable  
[note 6[b]]

Current portion of long-term debt [note 22]

34,600

Current portion of obligations under  
finance lease [note 22[e]]

209

—

—

Current portion of derivative instruments [note 27]

20,577

6,618

Short-term debt [note 22[d]]

Provisions [note 19]

165,687

164,081

163,781

900

234

3,930

84

99,612

71,356

75,618

900

—

3,812

—

498,697

251,298

6,606

2,251

739,739

447,116

NON-CuRRENT LiAbiLiTiES

Long-term debt [note 22]

Due to vendor [note 7]

Contingent consideration [note 6 [c]]

Convertible unsecured subordinated  
debentures [note 23]

Obligations under finance lease [note 22 [e]]

Derivative instruments [note 27]

Deferred tax liability [notes 26]

TOTAL LiAbiLiTiES

See accompanying notes

NON-CuRRENT ASSETS

Property, plant and equipment,  
net [notes 9 and 32[a]]

Goodwill [note 11]

Intangible assets, net [note 10]

Available-for-sale investment [note 14]

Other assets [note 25]

Income taxes recoverable

Deferred tax asset [note 26]

Assets held for sale [note 13]

TOTAL ASSETS

See accompanying notes

363636 
 
 
 
SHAREHOLDERS’ EquiTy [note 20]

(in thousands of canadian dollars)

as at december 31

2015
$

2014
$

244,840

184,771

42,560

14,838

6,912

10,193

(66,787)

237,718

3,135

12,954

(5,972)

209,726

739,739

447,116

Common shares

Accumulated other comprehensive  
income

Equity component of convertible  
debentures

Contributed surplus

Deficit

TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EquiTy

TOTAL LiAbiLiTiES AND 
SHAREHOLDERS’ EquiTy

See accompanying notes

On behalf of the Board of Directors:

bill Lambert 
Director

David A. White, CA, iCD.D 
Director

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consolidated statements of income

consolidated statements  
of comprehensive income

(in thousands of canadian dollars)

Year ended december 31

pROfiT (LOSS) fOR THE yEAR

OTHER COMpREHENSiVE  
iNCOME (LOSS)

Items that may be reclassified 
subsequently to profit or loss

Change in fair value of derivatives  
designated as cash flow hedges

Losses on derivatives designated as  
cash flow hedges recognized in net  
earnings in the current period

Actuarial gains on defined benefit plan

Exchange differences on translation 
of foreign operations

Income tax relating to items that may
be reclassified

OTHER COMpREHENSiVE iNCOME 
fOR THE yEAR

TOTAL COMpREHENSiVE iNCOME 
fOR THE yEAR

See accompanying notes

2015
$

(25,229)

2014
$

4,100

(28,746)

(9,159)

13,886

216

4,743

—

38,378

14,712

3,988

1,177

27,722

11,473

2,493

15,573

(in thousands of canadian dollars, 
except per share amounts)

Year ended december 31

SALES

Cost of goods sold [note 8[d]]

GROSS pROfiT

ExpENSES

Selling, general and  
administrative [note 8[e]]

Other operating expense (income) [note 8[a]]

Impairment of available-for-sale  
investment [note 14]

Impairment charge [note 16]

Finance costs [note 8 [c]]

Finance expense [note 8 [b]]

pROfiT (LOSS) bEfORE iNCOME TAxES

Income tax expense (recovery) [note 26]

Current

Deferred

pROfiT (LOSS) fOR THE yEAR

pROfiT (LOSS) pER  
SHARE - bASiC [note 30]

pROfiT (LOSS) pER 
SHARE - DiLuTED [note 30]

See accompanying notes

2015
$

449,484

330,445

119,039

102,665

253

—

13,439

18,490

6,312

141,159

(22,120)

4,722

(1,613)

3,109

(25,229)

(1.81)

(1.81)

2014
$

400,145

276,538

123,607

73,781

(1,305)

1,100

—

11,450

2,382

87,408

36,199

4,757

27,342

32,099

4,100

0.31

0.31

383838 
 
 
 
consolidated statements  
of changes in shareholders’ equity

 (in thousands of canadian dollars)

AS AT jANuARy 1, 2015

Profit (loss) for the year

Common
shares
$

184,771

—

Other comprehensive income (loss)                       —

Share-based payment 
transactions [notes 20 and 21]

Dividend reinvestment plan  
[notes 20[d] and [e]]

5,695

5,252

Dividends to shareholders [note 20]                        —

Dividend reinvestment 
plan costs [notes 20[d] and [e]]

Dividends on share-based 
compensation awards

Dividends on subscription receipt

Share issuance related to  
Westeel acquisition [note 6[b]]

AS AT DECEMbER 31, 2015

See accompanying notes

(16)

—

—

49,138

244,840

Equity
component
of convertible
debentures
$

Contributed
surplus
$

3,135

12,954

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

(2,761)

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

Cash flow
hedge
reserve
$

foreign
currency
reserve
$

(6,545)

21,383

—

—

(10,813)

38,378

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

Deficit
$

(5,972)

(25,229)

—

—

—

(33,593)

—

—

(881)

(1,112)

—

Defined
benefit
plan
reserve
$

—

—

157

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

Total
equity
$

209,726

(25,229)

27,722

2,934

5,252

(33,593)

3,777

(16)

(881)

(1,112)

49,138

6,912

10,193

(66,787)

(17,358)

59,761

157

237,718

Issuance of 2015 convertible unsecured
subordinated debentures [note 23]                          —

3,777

C
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S
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D
A
T
E
D

F
I

N
A
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I

A
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393939 
 
 
 
consolidated statements  
of changes in shareholders’ equity

(in thousands of canadian dollars)

AS AT jANuARy 1, 2014

Profit for the year

Common
shares
$

158,542

—

Other comprehensive income (loss)                             —

Share-based payment  
transactions [notes 20 and 21]

Dividend reinvestment plan  
[notes 20[d] and [e]]

749

5,127

Dividends to shareholders [note 20]                                  —

Dividend reinvestment  
plan costs [notes 20[d] and [e]]

Dividends on share-based 
 compensation awards

(16)

—

Equity
component
of convertible
debentures
$

Contributed
surplus
$

8,240

4,984

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

4,210

—

—

—

—

Redemption of 2009 convertible unsecured
subordinated debentures                                     20,369

AS AT DECEMbER 31, 2014

184,771

(5,105)

3,135

3,760

12,954

See accompanying notes

Retained 
earnings
(deficit)
$

21,847

4,100

—

—

—

(31,476)

—

(443)

—

Cash flow
hedge  
reserve
$

(3,306)

—

(3,239)

foreign
currency
reserve
$

6,671

—

14,712

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

Total
equity
$

196,978

4,100

11,473

4,959

5,127

(31,476)

(16)

(443)

19,024

(5,972)

(6,545)

21,383

209,726

C
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D
A
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D

F
I

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A
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404040 
 
 
 
consolidated statements  
of cash flows

(in thousands of canadian dollars)

Year ended december 31

(in thousands of canadian dollars)

Year ended december 31

OpERATiNG ACTiViTiES

pROfiT (LOSS) bEfORE iNCOME  
TAxES fOR THE yEAR

Add (deduct) items not affecting cash

Depreciation of property,  
plant and equipment

Amortization of intangible assets

Impairment of available-for-sale  
investment

Translation loss on foreign exchange

Non-cash component of interest expense

Share-based compensation expense

Impairment charge

Loss on sale of property,  
plant and equipment

Gain on disposal of asset held for sale

Employer contribution to defined  
benefit plan

Defined benefit plan expense

Non-cash investment tax credit

Dividends on share-based compensation

Net change in non-cash working capital  
balances related to operations [note 15]

Income tax paid

CASH pROViDED by OpERATiNG  
ACTiViTiES

See accompanying notes

2015
$

2014
$

2015
$

2014
$

iNVESTiNG ACTiViTiES

(22,120)

36,199

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

(39,646)

(17,373)

Acquisition of product line

—

(13,144)

Acquisition of Westeel, net of cash acquired 
[note 6[b]]

Acquisition of Vis [note 6[c]]

Changes to deposits related to property, 
plant and equipment

(205,993)

(10,000)

—

—

2,252

(2,252)

Transfer to cash held in trust and restricted cash                     —

(250)

Proceeds from sale of property,  
plant and equipment

Proceeds from disposal of asset held for sale

Development and purchase of  
intangible assets

Transaction costs paid and payable

3,557

1,147

(2,511)

(420)

48

2,400

(1,721)

3,231

CASH uSED iN iNVESTiNG ACTiViTiES

(251,614)

(29,061)

fiNANCiNG ACTiViTiES

Repayment of long-term debt

(63,394)

Repayment of obligation under finance leases                       (36)

(3)

—

9,058

8,610

—

30,360

3,090

3,004

14,143

3,200

(46)

(245)

517

(412)

(962)

6,781

4,940

1,100

11,644

3,211

4,516

—

583

(1,105)

—

—

—

—

Redemption of convertible unsecured  
subordinated debentures, net

—

(95,861)

174,731

—

48,197

67,869

Issuance of long-term debt

Proceeds from short-term debt

—

49,176

35,039

(39,243)

(2,613)

(8,014)

80,623

20,612

Issuance of convertible unsecured  
subordinated debentures

Common share issuance

Subscription receipts commission payable

71,491

51,766

(1,036)

—

—

—

Subscription receipts financing costs

(123)

(1,934)

Dividends paid in cash [note 20[d]]

(29,453)

(26,349)

Dividend reinvestment plan costs incurred

(16)

(16)

CASH pROViDED by (uSED iN)
fiNANCiNG ACTiViTiES

NET iNCREASE (DECREASE) iN CASH 
AND CASH EquiVALENTS  
DuRiNG THE yEAR

203,930

(74,987)

32,939

(83,436)

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year                   25,295

108,731

CASH AND CASH EquiVALENTS,
END Of yEAR

Supplemental cash flow information

Interest paid [note 20[d]]

See accompanying notes

58,234

25,295

15,739

7,870

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414141 
 
 
 
C
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notes to consolidated  
financial statements
(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except  
where otherwise noted and per share data)

december 31, 2015

1 | organization

The consolidated financial statements of Ag Growth International 
Inc. [“Ag Growth Inc.”] for the year ended December 31, 2015 were 
authorized for issuance in accordance with a resolution of the 
directors on March 9, 2016. Ag Growth International Inc. is a listed 
company incorporated and domiciled in Canada, whose shares are 
publicly traded at the Toronto Stock Exchange. The registered office  
is located at 198 Commerce Drive, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.

2 | operations

Ag Growth Inc. conducts business in the grain handling, storage and 
conditioning market.

Included in these consolidated financial statements are the 
accounts of Ag Growth Inc. and all of its subsidiary partnerships and 
incorporated companies; together, Ag Growth Inc. and its subsidiaries 
are referred to as “AGI” or the “Company”.

3 | summary of significant  
     accounting policies

STATEMENT Of COMpLiANCE

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in 
accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards [“IFRS”] 
as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board [“IASB”].

The Company adopted IFRS 8 on January 1, 2015. There was no 
material impact other than disclosure to the Company’s consolidated 
financial statements as a result of the adoption of these standards 
and amendments.

bASiS Of pREpARATiON

The consolidated financial statements are presented in Canadian 
dollars, which is also the functional currency of the parent company, 
Ag Growth Inc. All values are rounded to the nearest thousand. 
They are prepared on the historical cost basis, except for derivative 
financial instruments and available-for-sale investment, which are 
measured at fair value.

The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently 
to all periods presented in these consolidated financial statements, 
except for the following adopted subsequent to the acquisition of 
Westeel [note 6[b]]. 

Employee benefits

Certain employees are covered by defined benefit pension plans and 
certain former employees are also entitled to other post-employment 
benefits such as medical and life insurance. The Company’s defined 
benefit plan asset (obligation) is actuarially calculated by a qualified 

actuary at the end of each annual reporting period using the 
projected unit credit method and management’s best estimates of 
the discount rate, the rate of compensation increase, retirement 
rates, termination rates, mortality rates and expected growth rate of 
health care costs. The discount rate used to value the defined benefit 
obligation for accounting purposes is based on the yield on a portfolio 
of high-quality corporate bonds denominated in the same currency 
with cash flows that match the terms of the defined benefit plan 
obligations. Past service costs (credits) arising from plan amendments 
are recognized in operating income in the year that they arise. The 
actuarially determined net interest costs on the net defined benefit 
plan obligation are recognized in interest cost for the defined benefit 
plan. Actual post-employment benefit costs incurred may differ 
materially from management estimates.

The fair values of plan assets are deducted from the defined 
benefit plan obligations to arrive at the net defined benefit plan 
asset (obligation). When the plan has a net defined benefit asset, 
the recognized asset is limited to the present value of economic 
benefits available in the form of future refunds from the plan or 
reductions in future contributions to the plan [the “asset ceiling”]. 
If it is anticipated that the Company will not be able to recover the 
value of the net defined benefit asset, after considering minimum 
funding requirements for future service, the net defined benefit asset 
is reduced to the amount of the asset ceiling. When the payment in 
the future of minimum funding requirements related to past service 
would result in a net defined benefit surplus or an increase in a 
surplus, the minimum funding requirements are recognized as a 
liability to the extent that the surplus would not be fully available as 
a refund or a reduction in future contributions.

Remeasurements including actuarial gains and losses and the 
impact of any minimum funding requirements are recognized through 
other comprehensive income and subsequently reclassified from 
accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings.

Current employee wages and benefits are expensed as incurred.

pRiNCipLES Of CONSOLiDATiON

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Ag 
Growth Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Ag Growth Industries 
Partnership, AGX Holdings Inc., Ag Growth Holdings Corp., AGI Alpha 
Holdings Corp., AGI Bravo Holdings Corp., Westfield Distributing 
(North Dakota) Inc., Hansen Manufacturing Corp. [“Hi Roller”], Union 
Iron Inc. [“Union Iron”], Applegate Trucking Inc., Applegate Livestock 
Equipment, Inc. [“Applegate”], Airlanco Inc. [“Airlanco”], Tramco, 
Inc. [“Tramco”], Tramco Europe Limited, Euro-Tramco B.V., Ag Growth 
Suomi Oy, Mepu Oy [“Mepu”], AGI Comercio de Equipamentos E 
Montagens Ltda, AGI Latvia Inc., Westeel Canada Inc. [“Westeel”], 
GJ Vis Holdings Inc. [“Vis”], GJ Vis Properties Inc., GJ Vis Enterprises 
Inc., Westeel EMEA S.L. and 42337133 S.R.L. as at December 31, 
2015. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date of acquisition, 
it being the date on which AGI obtains control, and continue to be 
consolidated until the date that such control ceases. The financial 
statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting 
period as the Company, using consistent accounting policies. All 
intra-company balances, income and expenses and unrealized gains 

424242 
 
 
 
and losses resulting from intra-company transactions are eliminated 
in full. 

buSiNESS COMbiNATiONS AND GOODWiLL

Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition 
method. The cost of an acquisition is measured as the fair value 
of the assets given, equity instruments and liabilities incurred or 
assumed at the date of exchange. Acquisition costs for business 
combinations are expensed and included in selling, general and 
administrative expenses. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities 
and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are 
measured initially at fair values at the date of acquisition.

Goodwill is initially measured at cost, being the excess of the cost 
of the business combination over AGI’s share in the net fair value of 
the acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities. 
Any negative difference is recognized directly in the consolidated 
statements of income. If the fair values of the assets, liabilities and 
contingent liabilities can only be calculated on a provisional basis, 
the business combination is recognized using provisional values. 
Any adjustments resulting from the completion of the measurement 
process are recognized within 12 months of the date of acquisition 
[“measurement period”].

After initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any 
accumulated impairment losses. For the purpose of impairment 
testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is, from the 
acquisition date, allocated to each of AGI’s cash generating units 
[“CGUs”] that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the 
combination, irrespective of whether other assets and liabilities of 
the acquiree are assigned to those CGUs. Where goodwill forms 
part of a CGU and part of the operating unit is disposed of, the 
goodwill associated with the operation disposed of is included in the 
carrying amount of the operation when determining the gain or loss 
on disposal of operation. If the Company reorganizes its reporting 
structure in a way that changes the composition of one or more CGUs 
to which goodwill has been allocated, the goodwill is reallocated to 
the units affected. Goodwill disposed of or reallocated in these cases 
is measured based on the relative values of the operation disposed of 
and the portion of the CGU retained, or the relative fair value of the 
part of a CGU allocated to a new CGU compared to the part remaining 
in the old organizational structure.

fOREiGN CuRRENCy TRANSLATiON

Each entity in AGI determines its own functional currency, and items 
included in the financial statements of each entity are measured 
using that functional currency.

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded by AGI 
entities at their respective functional currency rates prevailing at  
the date of the transaction.

Monetary items are translated at the functional currency spot 
rate as of the reporting date. Exchange differences from monetary 
items are recognized in the consolidated statements of income. 
Non-monetary items that are not carried at fair value are translated 
using the exchange rates as at the dates of the initial transaction. 

Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are 
translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value is 
determined.

The assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into 
Canadian dollars at the rate of exchange prevailing at the reporting 
date and their consolidated statements of income are translated 
at the monthly rates of exchange. The exchange differences 
arising on the translation are recognized in other comprehensive 
income. On disposal of a foreign operation, the component of other 
comprehensive income relating to that particular foreign operation is 
recognized in the consolidated statements of income.

Any goodwill arising on the acquisition of a foreign operation 
and any fair value adjustments to the carrying amounts of assets 
and liabilities arising on the acquisition are treated as assets and 
liabilities of the foreign operation and translated at the rate of 
exchange prevailing at the reporting date.

pROpERTy, pLANT AND EquipMENT

Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost, net of any 
accumulated depreciation and any impairment losses determined. 
Cost includes the purchase price, any costs directly attributable 
to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary and, 
where relevant, the present value of all dismantling and removal 
costs. Where major components of property, plant and equipment 
have different useful lives, the components are recognized and 
depreciated separately. AGI recognizes in the carrying amount of an 
item of property, plant and equipment the cost of replacing part of 
such an item when the cost is incurred and if it is probable that the 
future economic benefits embodied with the item can be reliably 
measured. All other repair and maintenance costs are recognized in 
the consolidated statements of income as an expense when incurred.

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated 
useful lives of the assets as follows: 

Buildings and building components 
Manufacturing equipment 
Computer hardware 
Leasehold improvements 
Equipment under finance leases   
Furniture and fixtures   
Vehicles 

20 – 60 years
10 – 20 years
5 years
Over the lease period
10 years
5 – 10 years
4 – 16 years

An item of property, plant and equipment and any significant part 
initially recognized is derecognized upon disposal or when no future 
economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Any gain 
or loss arising on derecognition of the asset is included in the 
consolidated statements of income when the asset is derecognized.

The assets’ useful lives and methods of depreciation of assets are 
reviewed at each financial year-end, and adjusted prospectively,  
if appropriate. No depreciation is taken on construction in progress 
until the asset is placed in use. Amounts representing direct costs 
incurred for major overhauls are capitalized and depreciated over the 
estimated useful life of the different components replaced.

C
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D

F
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434343 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LEASES

The determination of whether an arrangement is, or contains, a lease 
is based on whether fulfillment of the arrangement is dependent on 
the use of a specific asset or assets or the arrangement conveys a 
right to use the asset.

Finance leases, which transfer to AGI substantially all the risks and 
benefits incidental to ownership of the leased item, are capitalized 
at the commencement of the lease at the fair value of the leased 
property or, if lower, at the present value of the minimum lease 
payments. Lease payments are apportioned between finance charges 
and reduction of the lease liability so as to achieve a constant rate of 
interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance charges are 
recognized in finance costs in the consolidated statements of income.

Leased assets are depreciated over the useful life of the asset. 
However, if there is no reasonable certainty that AGI will obtain 
ownership by the end of the lease term, the asset is depreciated  
over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset and the 
lease term.

Operating lease payments are recognized as an expense in the 
consolidated statements of income on a straight-line basis over  
the lease term.

bORROWiNG COSTS

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction 
or production of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period 
of time, which AGI considers to be 12 months or more, to get ready 
for its intended use or sale, are capitalized as part of the cost of the 
respective assets. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the 
period they occur.

iNTANGibLE ASSETS

Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial 
recognition at cost. The cost of intangible assets acquired in a 
business combination is its fair value at the date of acquisition. 
Following initial recognition, intangible assets are carried at cost 
less any accumulated amortization and any accumulated impairment 
losses. The useful lives of intangible assets are assessed as either 
finite or indefinite. Intangible assets with finite useful lives are 
amortized over the useful economic life and assessed for impairment 
whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be 
impaired. The amortization method and amortization period of an 
intangible asset with a finite useful life is reviewed at least annually. 
Changes in the expected useful life or the expected pattern of 
consumption of future economic benefits embodied in the asset are 
accounted for by changing the amortization period or method, as 
appropriate, and are treated as changes in accounting estimates. 
The amortization expense on intangible assets with finite lives is 
recognized in the consolidated statements of income in the expense 
category consistent with the function of the intangible assets.

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives, which include brand 
names, are not amortized, but are tested for impairment annually, 
either individually or at the CGU level. The assessment of indefinite 

life is reviewed annually to determine whether the indefinite life 
continues to be supportable. If not, the change in useful life from 
indefinite to finite is made on a prospective basis.

Internally generated intangible assets are capitalized when the 
product or process is technically and commercially feasible and 
AGI has sufficient resources to complete development. The cost 
of an internally generated intangible asset comprises all directly 
attributable costs necessary to create, produce and prepare the asset 
to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management. 
Expenditures incurred to develop new demos and prototypes 
are recorded at cost as internally generated intangible assets. 
Amortization of the internally generated intangible assets begins 
when the development is complete and the asset is available for 
use and it is amortized over the period of expected future benefit. 
Amortization is recorded in cost of goods sold. During the period of 
development, the asset is tested for impairment at least annually.

Finite life intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over 
the estimated useful lives of the related assets as follows:

Patents 
Distribution networks  
Demos and prototypes 
Order backlog 
Non-compete agreement 
Software 

4 – 10 years
8 – 25 years
3 – 15 years
3 – 6 months
7 years
8 years

Gains or losses arising from derecognition of an intangible asset 
are measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds 
and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognized in the 
consolidated statements of income when the asset is derecognized.

iMpAiRMENT Of NON-fiNANCiAL ASSETS

AGI assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication 
that an asset may be impaired. If such an indication exists, or when 
annual testing for an asset is required, AGI estimates the asset’s 
recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of goodwill as well 
as intangible assets not yet available for use is estimated at least 
annually on December 31. The recoverable amount is the higher of an 
asset’s or CGU group’s fair value less costs to sell and its value in use.

Value in use is determined by discounting estimated future cash 
flows using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects the current market 
assessment of the time value of money and the specific risks 
of the asset. In determining fair value less costs to sell, recent 
market transactions are taken into account, if available. If no such 
transactions can be identified, an appropriate valuation model 
is used. The recoverable amount of assets that do not generate 
independent cash flows is determined based on the CGU group to 
which the asset belongs.

AGI bases its impairment calculation on detailed budgets and 
forecast calculations that are prepared separately for each of AGI’s 
CGU groups to which the individual assets are allocated. These 
budgets and forecast calculations generally cover a period of five 
years. For periods after five years, a terminal value approach is used.

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444444 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
An impairment loss is recognized in the consolidated statements 
of income if an asset’s carrying amount or that of the CGU group 
to which it is allocated is higher than its recoverable amount. 
Impairment losses of a CGU group are first charged against the 
carrying value of the goodwill balance included in the CGU group 
and then against the value of the other assets, in proportion to 
their carrying amount. In the consolidated statements of income, 
the impairment losses are recognized in those expense categories 
consistent with the function of the impaired asset.

For assets other than goodwill, an assessment is made at each 
reporting date as to whether there is any indication that previously 
recognized impairment losses may no longer exist or may have 
decreased. If such indication exists, AGI estimates the asset’s or CGU 
group’s recoverable amount. A previously recognized impairment 
loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the assumptions 
used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last 
impairment loss was recognized. The reversal is limited so that the 
carrying amount of the asset does not exceed its recoverable amount, 
nor exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, 
net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognized for the 
asset or CGU group in prior years. Such a reversal is recognized in the 
consolidated statements of income.

Goodwill is tested for impairment annually as at December 31 and 
when circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. 
Impairment is determined for goodwill by assessing the recoverable 
amount of each CGU group to which the goodwill relates. Where 
the recoverable amount of the CGU group is less than its carrying 
amount, an impairment loss is recognized. Impairment losses relating 
to goodwill cannot be reversed in future periods.

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are tested for 
impairment annually as at December 31, either individually or at the 
CGU group level, as appropriate, and when circumstances indicate 
that the carrying value may be impaired.

CASH AND CASH EquiVALENTS

All highly liquid temporary cash investments with an original maturity 
of three months or less when purchased are considered to be cash 
equivalents. For the purpose of the consolidated statements of cash 
flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and money market 
funds, net of outstanding bank overdrafts.

iNVENTORy

Inventory is comprised of raw materials and finished goods. Inventory 
is valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value, using a  
first-in, first-out basis. For finished goods, costs include all direct 
costs incurred in production, including direct labour and materials, 
freight, directly attributable manufacturing overhead costs based 
on normal operating capacity and property, plant and equipment 
depreciation.

Inventories are written down to net realizable value when the cost 
of inventories is estimated to be unrecoverable due to obsolescence, 
damage or declining selling prices. Net realizable value is the 
estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less 

estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary 
to make the sale. When the circumstances that previously caused 
inventories to be written down below cost no longer exist, or when 
there is clear evidence of an increase in selling prices, the amount of 
the write-down previously recorded is reversed.

fiNANCiAL iNSTRuMENTS

Financial assets and liabilities

AGI classifies its financial assets as [i] financial assets at fair value 
through profit or loss, [ii] loans and receivables or [iii] available-for-
sale, and its financial liabilities as either [i] financial liabilities at fair 
value through profit or loss [“FVTPL”] or [ii] other financial liabilities. 
Derivatives are designated as hedging instruments in an effective 
hedge, as appropriate. Appropriate classification of financial assets 
and liabilities is determined at the time of initial recognition or when 
reclassified in the consolidated statements of financial position.

All financial instruments are recognized initially at fair value plus, in 
the case of investments and liabilities not at fair value through profit 
or loss, directly attributable transaction costs. Financial instruments 
are recognized on the trade date, which is the date on which AGI 
commits to purchase or sell the asset.

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets at FVTPL include financial assets classified as held-
for-trading and financial assets designated upon initial recognition 
at FVTPL. Financial assets are classified as held-for-trading if they 
are acquired for the purpose of selling or repurchasing in the near 
term. This category includes cash and cash equivalents and derivative 
financial instruments entered into that are not designated as hedging 
instruments in hedge relationships as defined by IAS 39.

Financial assets at FVTPL are carried in the consolidated statements 
of financial position at fair value with changes in the fair value 
recognized in finance income or finance costs in the consolidated 
statements of income.

AGI has currently not designated any financial assets upon initial 
recognition as FVTPL.

Derivatives embedded in host contracts are accounted for as separate 
derivatives and recorded at fair value if their economic characteristics 
and risks are not closely related to those of the host contracts and the 
host contracts are not held-for-trading. These embedded derivatives 
are measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in 
the consolidated statements of income. Reassessment only occurs 
if there is a change in the terms of the contract that significantly 
modifies the cash flows that would otherwise be required.

Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed 
or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. 
Assets in this category include receivables. Loans and receivables 
are initially recognized at fair value plus transaction costs. They are 
subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest 

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method less any impairment. The effective interest amortization 
is included in finance income in the consolidated statements of 
income. The losses arising from impairment are recognized in the 
consolidated statements of income in finance costs.

Available-for-sale financial investments

Available-for-sale financial investments include equity and debt 
securities. Equity investments classified as available-for-sale are 
those which are neither classified as held-for-trading nor designated 
at FVTPL. Debt securities in this category are those which are 
intended to be held for an indefinite period of time and which may be 
sold in response to needs for liquidity or in response to changes in 
the market conditions.

After initial measurement, available-for-sale financial investments 
are subsequently measured at fair value with unrealized gains or 
losses recognized as other comprehensive income in the available-
for-sale reserve until the investment is derecognized, at which time 
the cumulative gain or loss is recognized in other operating income, 
or determined to be impaired, at which time the cumulative loss is 
reclassified to the consolidated statements of income and removed 
from the available-for-sale reserve.

For a financial asset reclassified out of the available-for-sale category, 
any previous gain or loss on that asset that has been recognized 
in equity is amortized to profit or loss over the remaining life of 
the investment using the effective interest method. Any difference 
between the new amortized cost and the expected cash flows is also 
amortized over the remaining life of the asset using the effective 
interest method. If the asset is subsequently determined to be 
impaired, then the amount recorded in equity is reclassified to the 
consolidated statements of income.

Derecognition

A financial asset is derecognized when the rights to receive cash 
flows from the asset have expired or when AGI has transferred its 
rights to receive cash flows from the asset.

Impairment of financial assets

AGI assesses at each reporting date whether there is any objective 
evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets is 
impaired. A financial asset is deemed to be impaired if, and only if, 
there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more 
events that has occurred after the initial recognition of the asset 
[an incurred “loss event”] and that loss event has an impact on the 
estimated future cash flows of the financial asset or the group of 
financial assets that can be reliably estimated.

Trade receivables and other assets that are not assessed for 
impairment individually are assessed for impairment on a collective 
basis. Objective evidence of impairment includes the Company’s past 
experience of collecting payments as well as observable changes in 
national or local economic conditions.

For financial assets carried at amortized cost, AGI first assesses 
individually whether objective evidence of impairment exists 
individually for financial assets that are individually significant, 

or collectively for financial assets that are not individually significant. 
If AGI determines that no objective evidence of impairment exists 
for an individually assessed financial asset, it includes the asset in 
a group of financial assets with similar credit risk characteristics 
and collectively assesses them for impairment. Assets that are 
individually assessed for impairment and for which an impairment 
loss is, or continues to be, recognized are not included in a collective 
assessment of impairment.

If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss has occurred, 
the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the 
asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future 
cash flows. The present value of the estimated future cash flows is 
discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate.

The carrying amount of the asset is reduced through the use of an 
allowance account and the amount of the loss is recognized in profit 
or loss. Interest income continues to be accrued on the reduced 
carrying amount and is accrued using the rate of interest used to 
discount the future cash flows for the purpose of measuring the 
impairment loss. The interest income is recorded as part of finance 
income in the consolidated statements of income.

Loans and receivables, together with the associated allowance, are 
written off when there is no realistic prospect of future recovery. 
If, in a subsequent year, the amount of the estimated impairment 
loss increases or decreases because of an event occurring after the 
impairment was recognized, the previously recognized impairment 
loss is increased or reduced by adjusting the allowance account. If a 
write-off is later recovered, the recovery is credited to finance costs 
in the consolidated statement of income.

For available-for-sale financial investments, AGI assesses at 
each reporting date whether there is objective evidence that an 
investment or a group of investments is impaired. In the case of 
equity investments classified as available-for-sale, objective evidence 
would include a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of 
the investment below its cost. “Significant” is evaluated against the 
original cost of the investment and “prolonged” against the period 
in which the fair value has been below its original cost. Where 
there is evidence of impairment, the cumulative loss – measured 
as the difference between the acquisition cost and the current 
fair value, less any impairment loss on that investment previously 
recognized in the consolidated statements of income – is removed 
from other comprehensive income and recognized in the consolidated 
statements of income. Impairment losses on equity investments 
are not reversed through the consolidated statements of income; 
increases in their fair value after impairment are recognized directly 
in other comprehensive income. In the case of debt instruments 
classified as available-for-sale, impairment is assessed based on 
the same criteria as financial assets carried at amortized cost. 
However, the amount recorded for impairment is the cumulative 
loss measured as the difference between the amortized cost and 
the current fair value, less any impairment loss on that investment 
previously recognized in the consolidated statements of income. If, in 
a subsequent year, the fair value of a debt instrument increases and 
the increase can be objectively related to an event occurring after 
the impairment loss was recognized in the consolidated statements 

464646 
 
 
 
of income, the impairment loss is reversed through the consolidated 
statements of income.

Financial liabilities at FVTPL

Financial liabilities at FVTPL include financial liabilities held-for-
trading and financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition 
at FVTPL. Financial liabilities are classified as held-for-trading if 
they are acquired for the purpose of selling in the near term. This 
category includes derivative financial instruments entered into by the 
Company that are not designated as hedging instruments in hedge 
relationships as defined by IAS 39.

Gains or losses on liabilities held-for-trading are recognized in the 
consolidated statements of income.

contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured at fair 
value. Derivatives are carried as financial assets when the fair value 
is positive and as financial liabilities when the fair value is negative.

AGI analyzes all of its contracts, of both a financial and non-financial 
nature, to identify the existence of any “embedded” derivatives. 
Embedded derivatives are accounted for separately from the host 
contract at the inception date when their risks and characteristics 
are not closely related to those of the host contracts and the host 
contracts are not carried at fair value.

Any gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of 
derivatives are recorded directly in the consolidated statements of 
income, except for the effective portion of cash flow hedges, which is 
recognized in other comprehensive income.

AGI has not designated any financial liabilities upon initial recognition 
as FVTPL.

For the purpose of hedge accounting, hedges are classified as:

OTHER fiNANCiAL LiAbiLiTiES

Financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the 
effective interest rate method. Financial liabilities include long-
term debt issued, which is initially measured at fair value, which 
is the consideration received, net of transaction costs incurred, net 
of equity component. Transaction costs related to the long-term 
debt instruments are included in the value of the instruments and 
amortized using the effective interest rate method. The effective 
interest expense is included in finance costs in the consolidated 
statements of income.

Derecognition

A financial liability is derecognized when the obligation under the 
liability is discharged or cancelled or expires.

When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the 
same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an 
existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or 
modification is treated as a derecognition of the original liability and 
the recognition of a new liability, and the difference in the respective 
carrying amounts is recognized in the consolidated statements of 
income.

Interest income

For all financial instruments measured at amortized cost, interest 
income or expense is recorded using the effective interest method, 
which is the rate that exactly discounts the estimated future cash 
payments or receipts through the expected life of the financial 
instrument or a shorter period, where appropriate, to the net carrying 
amount of the financial asset or liability. Interest income is included 
in finance income in the consolidated statements of income.

DERiVATiVE iNSTRuMENTS AND HEDGE ACCOuNTiNG

AGI uses derivative financial instruments such as forward currency 
contracts and interest rate swaps to hedge its foreign currency 
risk and interest rate risk. Such derivative financial instruments are 
initially recognized at fair value on the date on which a derivative 

• Fair value hedges when hedging the exposure to changes in the  
    fair value of a recognized asset or liability or an unrecognized firm  
    commitment [except for foreign currency risk].

• Cash flow hedges when hedging exposure to variability in cash    
    flows that is either attributable to a particular risk associated  
    with a recognized asset or liability or a highly probable forecast  
    transaction or the foreign currency risk in an unrecognized firm  
    commitment.

At the inception of a hedge relationship, AGI formally designates 
and documents the hedge relationship to which AGI wishes to apply 
hedge accounting and the risk management objective and strategy 
for undertaking the hedge. The documentation includes identification 
of the hedging instrument, the hedged item or transaction, the 
nature of the risk being hedged and how the entity will assess the 
effectiveness of changes in the hedging instrument’s fair value in 
offsetting the exposure to changes in the cash flows attributable to 
the hedged risk. Such hedges are expected to be highly effective in 
achieving offsetting changes in cash flows and are assessed on an 
ongoing basis to determine whether they have been highly effective 
throughout the financial reporting periods for which they were 
designated.

Hedges that meet the strict criteria for hedge accounting are 
accounted for as follows:

Cash flow hedges

The effective portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument 
is recognized directly as other comprehensive income in the cash 
flow hedge reserve, while any ineffective portion is recognized 
immediately in the consolidated statements of income in other 
operating income or expenses. Amounts recognized as other 
comprehensive income are transferred to the consolidated statements 
of income when the hedged transaction affects profit or loss, such as 
when the hedged financial income or financial expense is recognized 
or when a forecast sale occurs. Where the hedged item is the cost of 
a non-financial asset or non-financial liability, the amounts recognized 
as other comprehensive income are transferred to the initial carrying 
amount of the non-financial asset or liability.

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If the forecast transaction or firm commitment is no longer expected 
to occur, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognized in 
equity is transferred to the consolidated statements of income. If 
the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated or exercised 
without replacement or rollover, or if its designation as a hedge is 
revoked, any cumulative gain or loss previously recognized in other 
comprehensive income remains in other comprehensive income until 
the forecast transaction or firm commitment affects profit or loss.

AGI uses primarily forward currency contracts as hedges of its 
exposure to foreign currency risk in forecast transactions and firm 
commitments.

OffSETTiNG Of fiNANCiAL iNSTRuMENTS

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount 
reported in the consolidated statements of financial position if, 
and only if, there is a currently enforceable legal right to offset the 
recognized amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, 
or to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.

fAiR VALuE Of fiNANCiAL iNSTRuMENTS

Fair value is the estimated amount that AGI would pay or receive to 
dispose of these contracts in an arm’s length transaction between 
knowledgeable, willing parties who are under no compulsion to 
act. The fair value of financial instruments that are traded in active 
markets at each reporting date is determined by reference to quoted 
market prices, without any deduction for transaction costs.

For financial instruments not traded in an active market, the fair 
value is determined using appropriate valuation techniques that are 
recognized by market participants. Such techniques may include using 
recent arm’s length market transactions, reference to the current fair 
value of another instrument that is substantially the same, discounted 
cash flow analysis or other valuation models.

pROViSiONS

Provisions are recognized when AGI has a present obligation, legal 
or constructive, as a result of a past event, it is probable that an 
outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required 
to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of 
the amount of the obligation. Where AGI expects some or all of a 
provision to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance contract, 
the reimbursement is recognized as a separate asset but only when 
the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense relating to any 
provision is presented in the consolidated statements of income, 
net of any reimbursement. If the effect of the time value of money is 
material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that 
reflects, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. Where 
discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage 
of time is recognized as a finance cost.

Warranty provisions

Provisions for warranty-related costs are recognized when the 
product is sold or service provided. Initial recognition is based on 
historical experience. 

484848 
 
 
 
pROfiT (LOSS) pER SHARE

The computation of profit (loss) per share is based on the weighted 
average number of shares outstanding during the period. Diluted 
profit (loss) per share is computed in a similar way to basic profit 
(loss) per share except that the weighted average shares outstanding 
are increased to include additional shares assuming the exercise of 
share options, share appreciation rights and convertible debt options, 
if dilutive.

REVENuE RECOGNiTiON

Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the 
economic benefits will flow to AGI and the revenue can be reliably 
measured, regardless of when the payment is being made. Revenue 
is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or 
receivable, taking into account contractually defined terms of 
payment and excluding taxes or duty. AGI assesses its revenue 
arrangements against specific criteria in order to determine if it 
is acting as principal or agent. With the exception of third-party 
services, AGI has concluded that it is acting as a principal in all of 
its revenue arrangements. The following specific recognition criteria 
must also be met before revenue is recognized:

Sale of goods

Revenue from the sale of goods is in general recognized when 
significant risks and rewards of ownership are transferred to the 
customer. AGI generally recognizes revenue when products are 
shipped, free on board shipping point; the customer takes ownership 
and assumes risk of loss; collection of the related receivable is 
probable; persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; and, the 
sales price is fixed or determinable. Customer deposits are recorded 
as a current liability when cash is received from the customer and 
recognized as revenue at the time product is shipped, as noted above.

AGI applies layaway sales or bill and hold sales accounting in specific 
situations provided all appropriate conditions are met as of the 
reporting date. 

Third-party services

AGI from time to time enters into arrangements with third-party 
providers to provide services for AGI’s customers. Where AGI acts 
as agent, the revenue and costs associated with these services are 
recorded on a net basis and disclosed under other operating income.

iNCOME TAxES

AGI and its subsidiaries are generally taxable under the statutes of 
their country of incorporation.

Current income tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior 
period are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from 
or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used 
to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively 
enacted at the reporting date in the countries where AGI operates 
and generates taxable income. Current income tax relating to items 
recognized directly in equity is recognized in equity and not in the 
consolidated statements of income (loss). Management periodically 

evaluates positions taken in the tax returns with respect to situations 
in which applicable tax regulations are subject to interpretation and 
establishes provisions where appropriate.

AGI follows the liability method of accounting for deferred taxes. 
Under this method, income tax liabilities and assets are recognized 
for the estimated tax consequences attributable to the temporary 
differences between the carrying value of the assets and liabilities on 
the consolidated financial statements and their respective tax bases.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary 
differences, except:

• Where the deferred tax liability arises from the initial recognition  
    of goodwill or of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not  
    a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects  
    neither the accounting profit nor the taxable profit or loss.

• In respect of taxable temporary differences associated with  
    investments in subsidiaries, where the timing of the reversal of the  
    temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that the  
    temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets are recognized for all deductible temporary 
differences, carryforward of unused tax losses, to the extent that it 
is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the 
deductible temporary differences and the carryforward of unused tax 
losses can be utilized.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each 
reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable 
that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part 
of the deferred tax asset to be utilized. Unrecognized deferred tax 
assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are recognized to 
the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profits will 
allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered. Deferred tax assets and 
liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in 
the year when the asset is realized or the liability is settled, based 
on tax rates [and tax laws] that have been enacted or substantively 
enacted at the reporting date.

Deferred tax items are recognized in correlation to the underlying 
transaction either in the consolidated statements of income, other 
comprehensive income or directly in equity.

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset if a legally 
enforceable right exists to offset current tax assets against current 
income tax liabilities and the deferred taxes relate to the same 
taxable entity and the same taxation authority.

Tax benefits acquired as part of a business combination, but not 
satisfying the criteria for separate recognition at that date, would be 
recognized subsequently if information about facts and circumstances 
changed. The adjustment would either be treated as a reduction to 
goodwill if it occurred during the measurement period or in profit or 
loss, when it occurs subsequent to the measurement period.

Indefinite life intangible assets are measured on an “on sale” basis 
for tax purposes.

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Sales tax

Revenue, expenses and assets are recognized net of the amount 
of sales tax, except where the sales tax incurred on a purchase of 
assets or services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, 
in which case the sales tax is recognized as part of the cost of 
acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item as applicable 
and where receivables and payables are stated with the amount of 
sales tax included.

The net amount of sales tax recoverable from, or payable to, the 
taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables in the 
consolidated statements of financial position.

SHARE-bASED COMpENSATiON pLANS

Employees of AGI may receive remuneration in the form of share-
based payment transactions, whereby employees render services and 
receive consideration in the form of equity instruments [equity-settled 
transactions, share award incentive plan and directors’ deferred 
compensation plan] or cash [cash-settled transactions]. In situations 
where equity instruments are issued and some or all of the goods or 
services received by the entity as consideration cannot be specifically 
identified, the unidentified goods or services received are measured 
as the difference between the fair value of the share-based payment 
transaction and the fair value of any identifiable goods or services 
received at the grant date and are capitalized or expensed as 
appropriate.

Equity-settled transactions

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognized, together with 
a corresponding increase in other capital reserves, in equity, over 
the period in which the performance and/or service conditions are 
fulfilled.

The cumulative expense recognized for equity-settled transactions 
at each reporting date until the vesting period reflects the extent 
to which the vesting period has expired and AGI’s best estimate of 
the number of the shares that will ultimately vest. The expense or 
credit recognized for a period represents the movement in cumulative 
expense recognized as at the beginning and end of that period and is 
recognized in the consolidated statements of income in the respective 
function line. When options and other share-based compensation 
awards are exercised or exchanged, the amounts previously credited 
to contributed surplus are reversed and credited to shareholders’ 
equity. The amount of cash, if any, received from participants is also 
credited to shareholders’ equity.

Where the terms of an equity-settled transaction award are modified, 
the minimum expense recognized is the expense as if the terms had 
not been modified, if the original terms of the award are met. An 
additional expense is recognized for any modification that increases 
the total fair value of the share-based payment transaction, or is 
otherwise beneficial to the employee as measured at the date of 
modification.

Where an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if 
it vested on the date of cancellation and any expense not yet 
recognized for the award [being the total expense as calculated at the 

grant date] is recognized immediately. This includes any award where 
vesting conditions within the control of either the Company or the 
employee are not met. However, if a new award is substituted for the 
cancelled award, and designated as a replacement award on the date 
that it is granted, the cancelled and new awards are treated as if they 
were a modification of the original award. 

The dilutive effect of outstanding options is reflected as additional 
share dilution in the computation of diluted earnings per share.

Cash-settled transactions

The cost of cash-settled transactions is measured initially at fair 
value at the grant date using the Black-Scholes model. This fair value 
is expensed over the period until the vesting date, with recognition 
of a corresponding liability. The liability is remeasured to fair value 
at each reporting date up to and including the settlement date, with 
changes in fair value recognized in the consolidated statements of 
income in the line of the function the respective employee is  
engaged in.

pOST-RETiREMENT bENEfiT pLANS

AGI contributes to retirement savings plans subject to maximum 
limits per employee. AGI accounts for such defined contributions as 
an expense in the period in which the contributions are required to 
be made. Certain of AGI’s plans classify as multi-employer plans and 
would ultimately provide the employee a defined benefit pension. 
However, based upon the evaluation of the available information, 
AGI is not required to account for the plans in accordance with the 
defined benefit accounting rules, and accounts for such plans as it 
does defined contribution plans.

RESEARCH AND DEVELOpMENT ExpENSES

Research expenses, net of related tax credits, are charged to the 
consolidated statements of income in the period they are incurred. 
Development costs are charged to operations in the period of the 
expenditure unless they satisfy the condition for recognition as an 
internally generated intangible asset.

GOVERNMENT GRANTS

Government grants are recognized at fair value where there is 
reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and all attaching 
conditions will be complied with. Where the grants relate to an asset, 
the fair value is credited to the cost of the asset and is released to 
the consolidated statements of income (loss) over the expected useful 
life in a consistent manner with the depreciation method for the 
relevant assets.

iNVESTMENT TAx CREDiTS

Federal and provincial investment tax credits are accounted for as 
a reduction of the cost of the related assets or expenditures in the 
year in which the credits are earned and when there is reasonable 
assurance that the credits can be used to recover taxes.

505050 
 
 
 
4 | significant accounting judgments,    
     estimates and assumptions

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires 
management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that 
affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income, expenses 
and the disclosure of contingent liabilities. The estimates and related 
assumptions are based on previous experience and other factors 
considered reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which 
form the basis of making the assumptions about carrying values of 
assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. 
However, uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could 
result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to the carrying 
amount of the asset or liability affected in future periods.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an 
ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in 
the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only 
that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the 
revision affects both current and future periods. The key assumptions 
concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty 
at the reporting date that have a significant risk of causing a material 
adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within 
the next financial year are described below.

iMpAiRMENT Of fiNANCiAL ASSETS

Assessments about the recoverability of financial assets, including 
accounts receivable, require significant judgment in determining 
whether there is objective evidence that a loss event has occurred 
and estimates of the amount and timing of future cash flows. The 
Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated 
losses resulting from the inability to collect on its trade receivables. 
A portion of the Company’s sales are generated in overseas markets, 
a significant portion of which are in emerging markets such as 
countries in Eastern Europe. Emerging markets are subject to various 
additional risks, including: currency exchange rate fluctuations, 
economic conditions and foreign business practices. One or more of 
these factors could have a material effect on the future collectability 
of such receivables. In assessing whether objective evidence of 
impairment exists at each reporting period the Company considers 
its past experience of collecting payments, historical loss experience, 
customer credit ratings and financial data as available, collateral 
on amounts owing including insurance coverage from export credit 
agencies, as well as observable changes in national or local economic 
conditions. Future collections of accounts receivable that differ from 
the Company’s current estimates would affect the results of the 
Company’s operations in future periods as well as the Company’s 
trade receivables and general and administrative expenses, and 
amounts may be material.

asset’s performance of the CGU being tested. These calculations 
require the use of estimates and forecasts of future cash flows. 
Qualitative factors, including market presence and trends, strength 
of customer relationships, strength of local management, strength of 
debt and capital markets, and degree of variability in cash flows, as 
well as other factors, are considered when making assumptions with 
regard to future cash flows and the appropriate discount rate. The 
recoverable amount is most sensitive to the discount rate, as well 
as the forecasted margins and growth rate used for extrapolation 
purposes. A change in any of the significant assumptions or estimates 
used to evaluate goodwill and other non-financial assets could 
result in a material change to the results of operations. The key 
assumptions used to determine the recoverable amount for the 
different CGUs are further explained in note 12.

CGUs are defined as the lowest grouping of integrated assets that 
generate identifiable cash inflows that are largely independent of the 
cash inflows of other assets or groups of assets. The classification of 
assets into CGUs requires significant judgment and interpretations 
with respect to the integration between assets, the nature of 
products, the way in which management allocates resources and 
other relevant factors.

DEVELOpMENT COSTS

Development costs are capitalized in accordance with the accounting 
policy described in note 3. Initial capitalization of costs is based on 
management’s judgment that technical and economical feasibility is 
confirmed, usually when a project has reached a defined milestone 
according to an established project management model. 

uSEfuL LiVES Of kEy pROpERTy, pLANT AND  
EquipMENT AND iNTANGibLE ASSETS

The depreciation method and useful lives reflect the pattern in which 
management expects the asset’s future economic benefits to be 
consumed by AGI. Refer to note 3 for the estimated useful lives.

fAiR VALuE Of fiNANCiAL iNSTRuMENTS 

Where the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities 
recorded in the consolidated statements of financial position 
including the determination of the fair value of the Company’s 
available-for-sale asset cannot be derived from active markets, it is 
determined using valuation techniques including the discounted cash 
flow models. The inputs to these models are taken from observable 
markets where possible, but where this is not feasible, a degree 
of judgment is required in establishing fair values. The judgments 
include considerations of inputs such as liquidity risk, credit risk and 
volatility. Changes in assumptions about these factors could affect 
the reported fair value of financial instruments.

iMpAiRMENT Of NON-fiNANCiAL ASSETS

SHARE-bASED pAyMENTS

AGI’s impairment test is based on value in use or fair value less 
cost to sell calculations that use a discounted cash flow model. 
The cash flows are derived from the forecast for the next five years 
and do not include restructuring activities to which AGI has not yet 
committed or significant future investments that will enhance the 

AGI measures the cost of equity-settled share-based payment 
transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of equity 
instruments at the grant date, whereas the fair value of cash-
settled share-based payments is remeasured at every reporting 
date. Estimating fair value for share-based payments requires 

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determining the most appropriate valuation model for a grant of these 
instruments, which is dependent on the terms and conditions of the 
grant. This also requires determining the most appropriate inputs 
to the valuation model including the expected life of the option, 
volatility and dividend yield.

iNCOME TAxES

Uncertainties exist with respect to the interpretation of complex 
tax regulations, changes in tax laws and the amount and timing 
of future taxable income. Given the wide range of international 
business relationships and the long-term nature and complexity of 
existing contractual agreements, differences arising between the 
actual results and the assumptions made, or future changes to such 
assumptions, could necessitate future adjustments to taxable income 
and expenses already recorded. AGI establishes provisions, based 
on reasonable estimates, for possible consequences of audits by 
the tax authorities of the respective countries in which it operates. 
The amount of such provisions is based on various factors, such as 
experience of previous tax audits and differing interpretations of tax 
regulations by the taxable entity and the responsible tax authority.

Such differences of interpretation may arise on a wide variety of 
issues, depending on the conditions prevailing in the respective 
company’s domicile. As AGI assesses the probability for litigation 
and subsequent cash outflow with respect to taxes as remote, no 
contingent liability has been recognized. Deferred tax assets are 
recognized for all unused tax losses to the extent that it is probable 
that taxable profit will be available against which the losses can be 
utilized. Significant management judgment is required to determine 
the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognized, based upon 
the likely timing and the level of future taxable profits together with 
future tax planning strategies.

ACquiSiTiON ACCOuNTiNG

For acquisition accounting purposes, all identifiable assets, liabilities 
and contingent liabilities acquired in a business combination are 
recognized at fair value at the date of acquisition. Estimates are used 
to calculate the fair value of these assets and liabilities as at the 
date of acquisition. Contingent consideration resulting from business 
combinations is valued at fair value at the acquisition date as part 
of the business combination. Where the contingent consideration 
meets the definition of a derivative and, thus, a financial liability, 
it is subsequently remeasured to fair value at each reporting date. 
The determination of the fair value is based on discounted cash 
flows. The key assumptions take into consideration the probability of 
meeting each performance target and the discount factor.

5 | standards issued but not yet effective 

Standards issued but not yet effective up to the date of issuance of 
the Company’s consolidated financial statements are listed below. 
This listing is of standards and interpretations issued, which the 
Company reasonably expects to be applicable at a future date. 
The Company intends to adopt those standards when they become 
effective.

fiNANCiAL iNSTRuMENTS: CLASSifiCATiON AND 
MEASuREMENT [“ifRS 9”]

In July 2014, on completion of the impairment phase of the project 
to reform accounting for financial instruments and replace IAS 39, 
Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement, the IASB 
issued the final version of IFRS 9, Financial Instruments. IFRS 9 
includes guidance on the classification and measurement of financial 
assets and financial liabilities, impairment of financial assets [i.e. 
recognition of credit losses], and a new hedge accounting model. 
Under the classification and measurement requirements for financial 
assets, financial assets must be classified and measured at either 
amortized cost or at fair value through profit or loss or through OCI, 
depending on the basis of the entity’s business model for managing 
the financial asset and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the 
financial asset. The classification requirements for financial liabilities 
are unchanged from IAS 39. IFRS 9 requirements address the problem 
of volatility in net earnings arising from an issuer choosing to 
measure certain liabilities at fair value and require that the portion 
of the change in fair value due to changes in the entity’s own credit 
risk be presented in OCI, rather than within net earnings. The new 
general hedge accounting model is intended to be simpler and more 
closely focus on how an entity manages its risks, replaces the IAS 39 
effectiveness testing requirements with the principle of an economic 
relationship, and eliminates the requirement for retrospective 
assessment of hedge effectiveness. The new requirements for 
impairment of financial assets introduce an expected loss impairment 
model that requires more timely recognition of expected credit losses. 
IAS 39 impairment requirements are based on an incurred loss model 
where credit losses are not recognized until there is evidence of a 
trigger event. IFRS 9 is effective for annual periods beginning on or 
after January 1, 2018 with early application permitted. The Company 
is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this standard on its 
consolidated financial statements.

REVENuE fROM CONTRACTS WiTH CuSTOMERS  
[“ifRS 15”]

IFRS 15, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, issued by the IASB 
in May 2014, is applicable to all revenue contracts and provides a 
model for the recognition and measurement of gains or losses from 
sales of some non-financial assets. The core principle is that revenue 
is recognized to depict the transfer of promised goods or services 
to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which 
the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or 
services. The standard will also result in enhanced disclosures about 
revenue, provide guidance for transactions that were not previously 
addressed comprehensively [for example, service revenue and 
contract modifications] and improve guidance for multiple element 
arrangements. IFRS 15 is effective for annual periods beginning on or 
after January 1, 2018 and is to be applied retrospectively, with earlier 
adoption permitted. Entities will transition following either a full or 
modified retrospective approach. The Company is currently evaluating 
the impact of the above standard on its consolidated financial 
statements.

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$

2,257

1,650

120

2,566

1,838

1,266

35

114

3,811

(80)

(319)

(110)

AMENDMENTS TO iAS 1, PRESEnTATIOn OF  
FInAnCIAL STATEMEnTS

On December 18, 2014 the IASB issued amendments to IAS 1 as 
part of its major initiative to improve presentation and disclosure in 
financial reports [the “Disclosure Initiative”]. The amendments are 
effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2016. 
Early adoption is permitted. These amendments will not require any 
significant change to current practice, but should facilitate improved 
financial statements disclosures. The Company is currently evaluating 
the impact of adopting this standard on its consolidated financial 
statements.

Accounts receivable

Inventory

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Distribution network

Brand name

Intellectual property

Order backlog

AMENDMENTS TO iAS 19, DEFInED BEnEFIT PLAnS,  
EMPLOYEE COnTRIBUTIOnS

Non-compete agreements

Goodwill

On November 21, 2013, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 19 
to clarify how an entity should account for contributions made by 
employees or third parties to defined benefit plans, based on whether 
those contributions are dependent on the number years of service 
provided by the employee.

For contributions that are independent of the number of years of 
service, the entity may either recognize the contributions as a 
reduction in the service cost in the period in which the related service 
is rendered, or to attribute them to the employees’ periods of service 
using the projected unit credit method, whereas for contributions 
that are dependent on the number of years of service, the entity is 
required to attribute them to the employees’ periods of service.

These amendments are effective January 1, 2016, and the Company 
is currently evaluating the impact of this new pronouncement 
and does not anticipate it will have a significant impact on its 
consolidated financial statements.

6 | Business combinations

[A] REM GRAiN VAC pRODuCT LiNE

Effective February 3, 2014, the Company acquired the assets related 
to the Rem Grain Vac product line [“Grain Vac”]. The acquisition of 
Grain Vac provides the Company with a complementary product line.

The purchase has been accounted for by the acquisition method with 
the results of Grain Vac included in the Company’s net earnings from 
the date of acquisition. The assets acquired and liabilities assumed 
of Grain Vac on the date of acquisition have been recorded in the 
consolidated financial statements at their estimated fair values as 
follows:

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

Customer deposits

Provisions

puRCHASE CONSiDERATiON

13,148

The goodwill of $3,811 comprises the value of expected synergies 
arising from the acquisition. Goodwill is expected to be deductible for 
income tax purposes.

From the date of acquisition, Grain Vac contributed to the 2014 
results $12,540 of revenue and the impacts on the cash flows as at 
December 31, 2014 on the acquisition of Grain Vac is as follows:

Purchase consideration

Local taxes

Cash held in trust

puRCHASE CONSiDERATiON TRANSfERRED

$

13,148

246

(250)

13,144

The acquisition of Grain Vac was an asset purchase, and as such the 
Company does not have access to the books and records of Grain 
Vac for any periods prior to the acquisition date of February 3, 2014. 
Therefore, the impact on revenue and profit of the Company from the 
acquisition of Grain Vac at the beginning of 2014 cannot be reported. 
The Company has also integrated Grain Vac with one of its divisions. 
Therefore, the operating results of Grain Vac cannot be separately 
reported from the date of acquisition.

The consideration transferred of $13,144 was paid in cash. The 
impact on the cash flow on the acquisition of Grain Vac is as follows:

Transaction costs of the acquisition paid in 2013

Transaction costs of the acquisition paid in 2014

Purchase consideration transferred

NET CASH fLOW ON ACquiSiTiON

$

119

32

13,144

13,295

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As at December 31, 2015, the Company had cash held in trust of $250 
[2014 – $250] relating to the acquisition of Grain Vac. Transaction 
costs of nil [2014 – $32] are included in selling, general and 
administrative costs.

[b] ViCWEST’S WESTEEL DiViSiON

Effective May 20, 2015, the Company acquired substantially all of the 
assets of Vicwest’s Westeel Division [“Westeel”], Canada’s leading 
provider of grain storage solutions. The acquisition of Westeel 
provides the Company with an expanded growth platform within 
North America and around the world.

The purchase has been accounted for by the acquisition method with 
the results of Westeel included in the Company’s net earnings from 
the date of acquisition. The assets acquired and liabilities assumed 
of Westeel on the date of acquisition have been recorded in the 
consolidated financial statements at their estimated fair values as 
follows:

Cash and cash equivalents

Accounts receivable

Inventory

Prepaid expenses and other assets

Investment in European subsidiary

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Distribution network

Brand name

Order backlog

Goodwill

Other long term assets

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

Customer deposits

Provisions

Income taxes payable

Deferred tax liability

Other liabilities

Obligations under finance leases

puRCHASE CONSiDERATiON

$

13,183

22,281

27,555

868

5,481

43,371

37,600

43,300

1,700

80,311

702

(21,932)

(709)

(1,172)

(4,825)

(21,478)

(3,172)

(1,422)

221,642

The goodwill of $80,311 comprises the value of the assembled 
workforce and other expected synergies arising from the acquisition. 

The fair value of accounts receivable acquired is $22,281. This 
consists of the gross contractual value of $23,300, less the estimated 
amount not expected to be collected of $1,019. 

During the year, the Company finalized the fair value of the property, 
plant and equipment, resulting in an increase in property, plant 

and equipment of $4,192, a decrease in goodwill of $3,068 and an 
increase in deferred tax liability of $1,124 from the period previously 
reported.

Included in other liabilities is the put option liability. The put 
option liability relates to a put option held by the non-controlling 
shareholders that provides them an option to put the remaining 
minority interest to the Company. Significant judgment was required 
to assess the date when the Company gained control over the 
European subsidiary and the Company determined that for the 
purposes of financial reporting such control was effective as at 
October 1, 2015. Factors relevant to this assessment included Board 
representation from the Company. The values assigned to both the 
investment in the European subsidiary and the put option liability 
have been increased by $3,939 and $2,972 respectively as well as 
a decrease in goodwill of $967. These increases were due to the 
Company’s review of financial information that became available 
subsequent to control of the European subsidiary.

From the date of acquisition, Westeel has contributed $73,214 of 
revenue and $1,058 of net income to the results of the Company. If 
the acquisition had taken place as at January 1, 2015, revenue from 
continuing operations in 2015 would have increased by an additional 
$60,806 and profit from continuing operations would have increased 
by an additional $3,171.

The impacts on the cash flows on the acquisition of Westeel are as 
follows:

Purchase consideration

Less cash acquired

Less cash acquired with European subsidiary

puRCHASE CONSiDERATiON TRANSfERRED

$

221,642

(13,183)

(2,466)

205,993

The allocation of the purchase price to acquired assets and liabilities 
is preliminary, utilizing information available at the time the 
consolidated financial statements were prepared. The final allocation 
of the purchase price and the working capital adjustment may change 
when more information becomes available.

Costs related to the Westeel acquisition in the year ended December 
31, 2015 were $3,455 [2014 – $1,389] and are included in selling, 
general and administrative expenses.

For the purposes of funding the purchase price, AGI issued $51.75 
million subscription receipts [the “Subscription Receipts”] and $51.75 
million aggregate principal amount extendible convertible unsecured 
subordinated debentures [note 23]. The remainder of the purchase 
price was funded by the Company through expanded credit facilities 
[note 22].

Upon the completion of the Westeel acquisition, the Subscription 
Receipt holders received one common share of AGI per Subscription 
Receipt [note 20].

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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

puRCHASE CONSiDERATiON

(13,238)

11,190

Income taxes receivable

Property, plant and equipment

The assets and liabilities of the European subsidiary on the date of 
control have been recorded in the consolidated financial statements 
at their estimated fair values:

Cash and cash equivalents

Accounts receivable

Inventory

Prepaid expenses and other assets

Deferred tax asset

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Distribution network

Brand name

Order backlog

Goodwill

$

2,466

3,417

8,803

1,243

48

228

1,780

1,929

806

3,708

The goodwill of $3,708 comprises the value of the assembled 
workforce and other expected synergies arising from the acquisition.

The fair value of the accounts receivable acquired is $3,417. This 
consists of the gross contractual value of $3,517, less the estimated 
amount not expected to be collected of $100.

From the date of acquisition, the European subsidiary contributed 
to the 2015 results $14,098 of revenue and $1,217 of net income. If 
the acquisition had taken place as at January 1, 2015, revenue from 
continuing operations in 2015 would have increased by an additional 
$17,223 and profit from continuing operations in 2015 would have 
increased by an additional $157. 

The allocation of purchase consideration to the acquired assets and 
liabilities is preliminary, utilizing information available at the time 
consolidated financial statements were prepared. The final allocation 
may change when more information becomes available.

There was no cash consideration exchanged at the date of control. 
The consideration given up or assumed consisted of the fair value 
of the previously held 51% interest in the European subsidiary 
and the recognition of a financial liability to acquire the remaining 
non-controlling interest based on the expected cash outflow which 
has been recorded as an other financial liability in the statement of 
financial position. 

Transaction costs related to the acquisition of the European 
subsidiary were $230 [2014 – nil] and are included in selling,  
general and administrative expenses.

[C] Gj ViS HOLDiNGS iNC. [“ViS”]

Effective November 30, 2015, the Company acquired 100% of the 
outstanding shares of Vis, a manufacturer of commercial fertilizer 
and feed handling equipment. The acquisition of Vis provides the 
Company with a new capability and experience in the planning, 
design and manufacture of high throughput industrial fertilizer 
handling equipment.

The purchase has been accounted for by the acquisition method 
with the results of Vis included in the Company’s net earnings from 
the date of acquisition. The assets and liabilities of Vis on the date 
of acquisition have been recorded in the consolidated financial 
statements at their estimated fair values:

Accounts receivable

Inventory

Prepaid expenses and other assets

Intangible assets

Distribution network

Brand name

Order backlog

Goodwill

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

Customer deposits

Deferred tax liability

puRCHASE CONSiDERATiON

$

1,073

2,770

89

46

4,080

2,643

2,473

583

3,545

(847)

(832)

(1,674)

13,949

The goodwill of $3,545 comprises the value of the assembled 
workforce and other expected synergies arising from the acquisition.

The fair value of the accounts receivable acquired is $1,073. This 
consists of the gross contractual value of $1,123, less the estimated 
amount not expected to be collected of $50.

From the date of acquisition, Vis contributed $1,353 of revenue and 
$196 of net income to the results of the Company. If the acquisition had 
taken place as at January 1, 2015, revenue from continuing operations 
in 2015 would have increased by an additional $13,854, and profit from 
continuing operations in 2015 would have increased by an additional 
$451.

The impacts on the cash flows on the acquisition of Vis are as follows:

Cash paid

Contingent consideration

Working capital adjustment receivable

puRCHASE CONSiDERATiON TRANSfERRED

$

10,000

4,663

(714)

13,949

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The allocation of the purchase price to acquired assets and liabilities 
is preliminary, utilizing information available at the time the 
consolidated financial statements were prepared. The final allocation 
of the purchase price and the working capital adjustment may change 
when more information becomes available.

8 | other expenses (income)

[A] OTHER OpERATiNG ExpENSES (iNCOME)

2015
$

2014
$

Costs related to the Vis acquisition in the year ended  
December 31, 2015 were $92 [2014 – nil] and are included in selling, 
general and administrative expenses. 

Net loss (gain) on disposal of  
property, plant and equipment

3,200

Net gain on disposal of assets held for sale                  (46)

The contingent consideration is based on Vis meeting predetermined 
earnings targets in 2016 and 2017. A maximum payment of $3,000 in 
2016 and $2,000 in 2017 would be required if Vis meets the targets. 
The Company believes the likelihood of the maximum payment is 
very high. The present value of the contingent consideration has 
been determined using a 5% discount rate. $2,687 has been recorded 
in current liabilities and $1,976 has been recorded in non-current 
liabilities. 

Other

[b] 

fiNANCE ExpENSES (iNCOME)

Interest income from banks

Loss on foreign exchange

[C] 

fiNANCE COSTS

(2,901)

253

(215)

6,527

6,312

(522)

—

(783)

(1,305)

(26)

2,408

2,382

7 | Due to vendor

TRAMCO, iNC. [“TRAMCO”]

In the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company recorded a tax 
deduction in regards to the write-off of a receivable outstanding as 
at the date of the Tramco acquisition. Per the terms of the purchase 
agreement, the tax benefit related to this deduction, net of 15% 
which is to the benefit of the Company, is required to be paid to the 
vendor of Tramco once the deduction has become statute barred. The 
impact of this deduction from taxable income was to reduce current 
income tax expense by $118 and income tax payable by $780. The 
amount payable to the vendor upon the deduction becoming statute 
barred of $800 has been recorded as a long-term liability on the 
consolidated statements of financial position.

Interest on overdrafts and other finance costs                247

511

Interest, including non-cash interest,  
on debts and borrowings

Interest, including non-cash interest,  
on convertible debentures  [note 23]

[D]

COST Of GOODS SOLD

Depreciation

Amortization of intangible assets

Warranty provision

7,398

2,694

10,845

18,490

8,245

11,450

8,418

2,545

2,721

6,167

554

429

Cost of inventories recognized as an expense         316,761

269,388

[E]  SELLiNG, GENERAL AND  

ADMiNiSTRATiVE ExpENSES

Depreciation

Amortization of intangible assets

Minimum lease payments  
recognized for operating leases

Corporate acquisition activity

Selling, general and administrative

330,445

276,538

640

6,065

2,261

5,405

88,294

102,665

614

4,386

1,662

1,801

65,318

73,781

[f] 

EMpLOyEE bENEfiTS ExpENSE

Wages and salaries

116,172

97,851

Share-based payment expense [note 21]

Pension costs

3,004

3,264

4,516

2,283

122,440

104,650

Included in cost of goods sold

80,811

Included in general and administrative expenses       41,629

69,269

35,381

122,440

104,650

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565656 
 
 
 
C
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575757 
 
 
 
C
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2

0

1

5

A
N
N
U

A

L

R

E

P

O

R

T

9 | Property, plant and equipment

Land
$

Grounds
$

buildings
$

Leasehold
improvements
$

furniture 
and
fixtures
$

Vehicles
$

Computer
hardware
$

Manufacturing
equipment
$

Construction
in progress
$

Total
$

COST

balance,
january 1, 
2015

Additions

Acquisition of  
a subsidiary

Classification  
as held for sale

Disposals

Impairment 
[note 16]

Exchange
differences

bALANCE,
DECEMbER 31,
2015

DEpRECiATiON

balance,
january 1, 
2015

Depreciation
charge for the
year

Classification  
as held for sale

Disposals

Exchange 
differences

bALANCE,
DECEMbER 31, 
2015

2,485

1,597

5,946

3,677

528

413

543

6,318

553

1,073

1,977

44,286

28,166

10,867

176

17,869

(2,500)

(2,264)

—

862

(338)

(3,086)

—

—

(3,111)

112

3,301

(4,638)

(579)

62

—

—

136

387

1,166

—

(72)

—

86

—

(120)

—

172

60,601

16,592

17,069

(190)

(1,224)

(4,922)

8,188

134,171

(9,677)

39,646

4

47,679

—

—

—

(6,119)

(8,939)

(8,033)

4,052

1,577

10,527

551

79

(5)

(42)

—

229

13,836

3,000

82,787

2,632

2,411

7,707

4,489

91,978

92

208,932

—

—

—

—

—

—

406

5,653

869

843

3,692

2,454

20,642

—

34,559

143

2,115

(41)

—

(528)

(696)

26

234

216

—

(578)

97

167

—

(27)

42

549

—

(102)

83

467

(5)

(37)

147

5,401

(89)

(657)

1,759

—

—

—

—

9,058

(663)

(2,097)

2,388

534

6,778

604

1,025

4,222

3,026

27,056

— 43,245

Net book Value,  
january 1, 2015            6,318

667

38,633

1,616

754

2,254

1,223

39,959

8,188

99,612

NET bOOk 
VALuE,  
DECEMbER 31, 
2015

13,836

2,466

76,009

2,028

1,386

3,485

1,463

64,922

92

165,687

585858 
 
 
 
Land
$

Grounds
$

buildings
$

Leasehold
improvements
$

furniture 
and
fixtures
$

Vehicles
$

Computer
hardware
$

Manufacturing
equipment
$

Construction
in progress
$

Total
$

4,798

1,793

(443)

—

170

1,006

43,380

2,375

1,490

6,173

2,996

27

—

—

40

730

(870)

—

1,046

55

—

—

55

90

—

(3)

20

116

—

(412)

69

666

—

(54)

69

54,233

5,750

—

(1,150)

1,768

43

116,494

8,146

17,373

—

—

(1)

(1,313)

(1,619)

3,236

6,318

1,073

44,286

2,485

1,597

5,946

3,677

60,601

8,188

134,171

—

—

—

—

—

—

322

4,326

601

688

3,417

2,085

16,639

—

28,078

79

—

—

5

1,386

232

148

540

(163)

—

104

—

—

36

—

(2)

9

—

(299)

34

375

—

(52)

46

4,021

—

(635)

617

—

—

—

—

6,781

(163)

(988)

851

406

5,653

869

843

3,692

2,454

20,642

— 34,559

COST

balance,
january 1, 
2014

Additions

Classification  
as held for sale

Disposals

Exchange
differences

bALANCE,
DECEMbER 31,
2014

DEpRECiATiON

balance,
january 1, 
2014

Depreciation
charge for the
year

Classification  
as held for sale

Disposals

Exchange 
differences

bALANCE,
DECEMbER 31, 
2014

Net book Value,  
january 1, 2014            4,798

684

39,054

1,774

802

2,756

911

37,594

43

88,416

NET bOOk 
VALuE,  
DECEMbER 31, 
2014

6,318

667

38,633

1,616

754

2,254

1,223

39,959

8,188

99,612

C
O
N
S
O
L
I

D
A
T
E
D

F
I

N
A
N
C

I

A
L

S
T
A
T
E
M
E
N
T
S

2

0

1

5

A
N
N
U

A

L

R

E

P

O

R

T

595959 
 
 
 
AGI regularly assesses its long-lived assets for impairment. As at December 31, 2015 and 2014, the recoverable amount of each CGU exceeded 
the carrying amounts of the assets allocated to the respective units.

Capitalized borrowing costs

No borrowing costs were capitalized in 2014 or 2015.

10 | Intangible assets

COST

balance, january 1, 2015

60,582

37,525

2,559

2,245

Distribution
networks
$

brand 
names
$

patents
$

Software
$

Order
backlog
$

Non-compete
agreement
$

Development
projects
$

—

42,023

(1,763)

3,702

—

47,702

(839)

2,138

30

—

—

201

—

751

(43)

379

35

—

3,089

—

4

114

—

—

—

—

5,787

1,730

—

(919)

349

Total
$

108,847

1,760

93,565

(3,564)

6,773

104,544

86,526

2,790

3,332

3,128

114

6,947

207,381

balance, january 1, 2015

30,336

Amortization charge for the year                     5,475

—

—

—

—

1,148

241

—

161

853

517

(32)

171

32

1,825

—

2

(1,184)

2,796

37,423

—

1,550

1,509

1,859

67,121

86,526

1,240

1,823

1,269

15

16

—

—

31

83

845

536

(163)

10

33,229

8,610

(1,379)

3,140

1,228

43,600

5,719

163,781

Internal development

Acquired

Impairment [note 16]

Exchange differences

bALANCE,  
DECEMbER 31, 2015

AMORTizATiON

Impairment [note 16]

Exchange differences

bALANCE,  
DECEMbER 31, 2015

NET bOOk VALuE,  
DECEMbER 31, 2015

C
O
N
S
O
L
I

D
A
T
E
D

F
I

N
A
N
C

I

A
L

S
T
A
T
E
M
E
N
T
S

2

0

1

5

A
N
N
U

A

L

R

E

P

O

R

T

606060 
 
 
 
Distribution
networks
$

brand 
names
$

patents
$

Software
$

Order
backlog
$

Non-compete
agreement
$

Development
projects
$

COST

balance, january 1, 2014

56,547

34,827

1,203

1,711

Internal development

Acquired

Exchange differences

bALANCE,  
DECEMbER 31, 2014

AMORTizATiON

—

2,566

1,469

—

1,838

860

4

1,266

86

—

387

147

60,582

37,525

2,559

2,245

balance, january 1, 2014

Amortization charge for the year

Exchange differences

bALANCE,  
DECEMbER 31, 2014

NET bOOk VALuE,  
DECEMbER 31, 2014

25,377

3,970

989

30,336

—

—

—

—

873

213

62

1,148

510

290

53

853

30,246

37,525

1,411

1,392

—

—

35

—

35

—

32

—

32

3

—

—

114

—

114

—

15

—

15

99

Total
$

98,672

1,338

6,206

2,631

4,384

1,334

—

69

5,787

108,847

425

420

—

27,185

4,940

1,104

845

33,229

4,942

75,618

C
O
N
S
O
L
I

D
A
T
E
D

F
I

N
A
N
C

I

A
L

S
T
A
T
E
M
E
N
T
S

2

0

1

5

A
N
N
U

A

L

R

E

P

O

R

T

616161 
 
 
 
The Company is continuously working on research and development 
projects. Development costs capitalized include the development of 
new products and the development of new applications of existing 
products and prototypes. Research costs and development costs 
that are not eligible for capitalization have been expensed and are 
recognized in selling, general and administrative expenses.

Intangible assets include patents acquired through business 
combinations, which have a remaining life between two and nine 
years. All brand names with a carrying amount of $86,526 [2014 
– $37,525] have been qualified as indefinite useful life intangible 
assets, as the Company expects to maintain these brand names and 
currently no end point of the useful lives of these brand names can be 
determined. The Company assesses the assumption of an indefinite 
useful life at least annually. For definite life intangibles, the Company 
assesses whether there are indicators of impairment at subsequent 
reporting dates as a triggering event for performing an impairment 
test.

Intangible assets and research and development expenses for 
the year ended December 31, 2015, are net of combined federal 
and provincial scientific research and experimental development 
[“SR&ED”] tax credits in the amounts of $34 and $100, respectively. 
A number of specific criteria must be met in order to qualify 
for federal and provincial SR&ED investment tax credits. As at 
December 31, 2015, the Corporation had Federal investment tax 
credit carryforwards in the amount of $2,324 [2014 – $4,229], Federal 
SR&ED investment tax credit carryforwards in the amount of $935 
[2014 – $865], Provincial SR&ED investment tax credit carryforwards 
in the amount of $232 [2014 – $199] and Provincial manufacturing 
or processing tax credits in the amount of $439 [2014 – $425]; these 
begin expiring in 2015.

Other significant intangible assets are goodwill [note 11] and the 
distribution network of the Company. The distribution network was 
acquired in past business combinations and reflects the Company’s 
dealer network in North America. The remaining amortization period 
for the distribution network ranges from 2 to 20 years.

The Company had no contractual commitments for the acquisition  
of intangible assets as of the reporting date.

11 | goodwill

bALANCE, bEGiNNiNG Of yEAR

Acquisition [note 6]

Impairment [note 16]

Exchange differences

bALANCE, END Of yEAR

2015
$

71,356

87,564

(414)

5,575

164,081

2014
$

65,322

3,811

—

2,223

71,356

12 | Impairment testing

The Company performs its annual goodwill impairment test as at 
December 31. The recoverable amount of the Company’s CGUs  
has been determined based on value in use for the year ended  
December 31, 2015, using cash flow projections covering a five-year 
period. The various pre-tax discount rates applied to the cash flow 
projections are between 12.3% and 14.3% [2014 – 12.6% and 13.2%] 
and cash flows beyond the five-year period are extrapolated using 
a 3% growth rate [2014 – 3%], which is management’s estimate 
of long-term inflation and productivity growth in the industry and 
geographies in which it operates.

The Company’s CGUs and goodwill and indefinite life intangible 
assets allocated thereto are as follows, which represents how 
goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets are monitored by 
management:

On-Farm

Goodwill

Intangible assets with indefinite lives

Commercial

Goodwill

Intangible assets with indefinite lives

TOTAL

GOODWiLL

iNTANGibLE ASSETS WiTH  
iNDEfiNiTE LiVES

2015
$

2014
$

122,117

68,502

41,964

18,024

42,045

25,986

29,311

11,539

164,081

71,356

86,526

37,525

kEy ASSuMpTiONS uSED iN VALuATiON 
CALCuLATiONS

The calculation of value in use or fair value less cost to sell for all the 
CGUs is most sensitive to the following assumptions: 

• Gross margins;

• Discount rates;

• Market share during the budget period; and

• Growth rate used to extrapolate cash flows beyond  
    the budget period.

Gross margins 

Forecasted gross margins are based on actual gross margins achieved 
in the years preceding the forecast period. Margins are kept constant 
over the forecast period and the terminal period, unless management 
has started an efficiency improvement process.

Discount rates 

Discount rates reflect the current market assessment of the risks 
specific to each CGU. The discount rate was estimated based on 

C
O
N
S
O
L
I

D
A
T
E
D

F
I

N
A
N
C

I

A
L

S
T
A
T
E
M
E
N
T
S

2

0

1

5

A
N
N
U

A

L

R

E

P

O

R

T

626262 
 
 
 
 
 
14 | available-for-sale investment

In fiscal 2009, AGI invested $2 million in a privately held Canadian 
farming company [“Investco”]. In conjunction with AGI’s investment, 
Investco made a $2 million deposit to AGI for future purchases 
of grain handling and storage equipment to support their farming 
operations, and AGI was to become a strategic supplier to Investco. 
Prior to December 31, 2014, the deposit was fully utilized. AGI 
assesses at each reporting period whether there is any objective 
evidence that its investment is impaired. In 2014, AGI had concluded 
its investment in Investco was impaired based on external 
information available and observable conditions, and as a result, AGI 
recorded a $1.1 million charge to reflect management’s estimate of 
the fair value of its investment in Investco.

15 | cash and cash equivalents/changes  
       in non-cash working capital

Cash and cash equivalents as at the date of the consolidated 
statements of financial position and for the purpose of the 
consolidated statements of cash flows relate to cash at banks and 
cash on hand. Cash at banks earns interest at floating rates based on 
daily bank deposit rates.

The change in the non-cash working capital balances related to 
operations is calculated as follows:

Accounts receivable

Inventory

Prepaid expenses and other assets

2015
$

39,048

8,881

2,076

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

(23,571)

Customer deposits

Provisions

7,056

1,549

2014
$

(25,688)

(11,835)

(441)

4,508

(6,106)

319

35,039

(39,243)

the weighted average cost of capital for the industry. This rate was 
further adjusted to reflect the market assessment of any risk specific 
to the CGU for which future estimates of cash flows have not been 
adjusted.

Market share assumptions

These assumptions are important because, as well as using industry 
data for growth rates [as noted below], management assesses how 
the CGU’s position, relative to its competitors, might change over the 
forecast period.

Growth rate estimates

Rates are based on published research and are primarily derived from 
the long-term Consumer Price Index expectations for the markets 
in which AGI operates. Management considers the Consumer 
Price Index to be a conservative indicator of the long-term growth 
expectations for the agricultural industry.

13 | assets held for sale

In 2010, AGI transferred all production activities from its Lethbridge, 
Alberta facility to Nobleford, Alberta. In 2013, AGI transferred all 
production activities from its existing Swift Current, Saskatchewan 
facility to a new location in Swift Current, Saskatchewan. In 2014, 
AGI transferred certain production activities from one facility to 
another facility in Winnipeg, Manitoba. AGI concluded that the 
land and building in Lethbridge, Alberta and Winnipeg, Manitoba 
and the land, grounds, and building at the existing Swift Current, 
Saskatchewan facility met the definition of an asset held for sale. 
The carrying amounts of the assets presented in the consolidated 
statements of financial position solely consist of the land, grounds, 
and building. In 2015, AGI acquired Westeel, which included land 
and building in Regina, Saskatchewan that met the definition of 
assets held for sale. The related carrying amount of $4,100 has been 
recorded as assets held for sale. Also in 2015, AGI transferred all 
production activities from its existing facility to a new facility, both 
located in Decatur, Illinois. AGI concluded that the grounds, building 
and selected equipment at the existing Decatur, Illinois facility met 
the definition of assets held for sale. The related carrying amount of 
$1,356 has been recorded as assets held for sale.

In 2014, the land, grounds and building of the Swift Current, 
Saskatchewan facility included in assets held for sale were sold.  
In 2015, the land and building of the Lethbridge facility included  
in assets held for sale were sold and the related carrying amount  
of $1,101 was removed from assets held for sale. As at  
December 31, 2015, only the land and building and selected 
equipment in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Decatur, Illinois and Regina, 
Saskatchewan remain as assets held for sale.

As at December 31, 2015, the land carrying value is $2,944 [2014 – 
$589] and the building carrying value is $3,662 [2014 – $1,662].

C
O
N
S
O
L
I

D
A
T
E
D

F
I

N
A
N
C

I

A
L

S
T
A
T
E
M
E
N
T
S

2

0

1

5

A
N
N
U

A

L

R

E

P

O

R

T

636363 
 
 
 
2015
$

1,061

3,563

(142)

(272)

86

2014
$

811

272

(34)

(10)

22

4,296

1,061

2015
$

51,917

46,805

98,722

2014
$

38,552

32,479

71,031

period of the assessment. The movement in the Company’s allowance 
for doubtful accounts for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 
December 31, 2014 was as follows:

16 | Impairment of mepu and applegate

During 2015, AGI conducted a strategic review regarding operations 
in Union City, USA and Yläne, Finland in the fourth quarter of 2015. 
Management concluded that these operations were no longer 
strategically aligned with the business objectives of AGI and 
accordingly determined to exit the businesses by way of divestiture 
or disposal. As a result, the Company concluded that certain of 
the assets of these CGU’s were impaired and incurred impairment 
charges of $13,439 during the fourth quarter of 2015 to reflect the 
FVLCS of these assets. These non-cash impairment charges have 
been recorded to income. 

bALANCE, bEGiNNiNG Of yEAR

Additional provision recognized

Amounts written off during the period as 
uncollectible

Amounts recovered during the period

Management’s estimate of the recoverable amount of these assets 
was based on external information and observable conditions where 
possible, supplemented by internal analysis as required, which falls 
within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy – refer to note 27[c] for 
further details related to the determination of fair value. 

Exchange differences

bALANCE, END Of yEAR

18 | Inventory

Raw materials

Finished goods

17 | accounts receivable

As is typical in the agriculture sector, AGI may offer extended 
terms on its accounts receivable to match the cash flow cycle of its 
customer. The following table sets forth details of the age of trade 
accounts receivable that are not overdue, as well as an analysis of 
overdue amounts and the related allowance for doubtful accounts:

Total accounts receivable

2015
$

2014
$

77,820

87,825

Less allowance for doubtful accounts

(4,296)

(1,061)

TOTAL ACCOuNTS RECEiVAbLE, NET

73,524

86,764

Inventory is recorded at the lower of cost and net realizable value.

During the year ended December 31, 2015, no provisions [2014 – nil] 
were expensed through cost of goods sold. There were no write-
downs of finished goods and no reversals of write-downs during the 
year, with the exception of $2,556 [2014 – nil] that was included in 
the impairment of Mepu and Applegate [note 16].

Of WHiCH

19 | Provisions

Neither impaired nor past due

44,624

60,564

Not impaired and past the due date as follows:

Within 30 days

31 to 60 days

61 to 90 days

Over 90 days

18,745

10,501

5,046

2,835

6,570

5,524

3,103

8,133

Provisions consist of the Company’s warranty provision. A provision 
is recognized for expected claims on products sold based on past 
experience of the level of repairs and returns. It is expected that most 
of these costs will be incurred in the next financial year. Assumptions 
used to calculate the provision for warranties were based on current 
sales levels and current information available about returns.

Less allowance for doubtful accounts

(4,296)

(1,061)

TOTAL ACCOuNTS RECEiVAbLE, NET

73,524

86,764

bALANCE, bEGiNNiNG Of yEAR

Costs recognized

Change in reserve

Amounts charged against provision

bALANCE, END Of yEAR

During 2014 and 2015, accounts receivable in the amount of $29,317 
owing from one customer in Ukraine that otherwise would have been 
past due were renegotiated and extended to 2015. The accounts 
receivable owing from this customer are 90% insured with Export 
Development Canada [“EDC”], and the insured amount was collected 
from EDC in 2015. The Company has reserved in the allowance for 
doubtful accounts $2,942, or 10%, that equals to the uninsured 
amount of the accounts receivable. 

Trade receivables assessed to be impaired are included as an 
allowance in selling, general and administrative expenses in the 

2015
$

3,829

6,326

2,580

(6,185)

6,550

2014
$

3,400

4,947

111

(4,629)

3,829

C
O
N
S
O
L
I

D
A
T
E
D

F
I

N
A
N
C

I

A
L

S
T
A
T
E
M
E
N
T
S

2

0

1

5

A
N
N
U

A

L

R

E

P

O

R

T

646464 
 
 
 
20 | equity

[A] COMMON SHARES

[C] ACCuMuLATED OTHER COMpREHENSiVE iNCOME 

Accumulated other comprehensive income is comprised of the 
following:

Authorized
Unlimited number of voting common shares without par value

Cash flow hedge reserve

issued
14,590,368 common shares

bALANCE, jANuARy 1, 2014

12,613,060

Number
#

Amount
$

158,542

bALANCE, DECEMbER 31, 2014

13,165,627

Settlement of LTIP – vested  
shares [note 21[c]]

Convertible unsecured subordinated  
debentures  [note 23]

Dividend reinvestment plan costs

Dividend reinvestment shares  
issued from treasury

Dividend reinvestment plan costs

Dividend reinvestment shares issued  
from treasury

Exercise of grants under DDCP [note 21[b]]

Settlement of 2012 SAIP obligation

Dividends on 2012 SAIP

Share issuance related to 
Westeel acquisition [note 6[b]]

15,231

749

422,897

—

114,439

—

132,165

10,934

163,678

5,914

20,369

(16)

5,127

184,771

(16)

5,252

396

5,162

137

1,112,050

49,138

bALANCE, DECEMbER 31, 2015

14,590,368

244,840

[b] CONTRibuTED SuRpLuS

bALANCE, bEGiNNiNG Of yEAR

2015
$

12,954

Equity-settled director compensation [note 21[b]]               268

Exercise of grants under DDCP

Dividends on 2012 SAIP

Settlement of 2012 SAIP dividends

Obligation under 2012 SAIP [note 21[b]]

Settlement of 2012 SAIP obligation

(396)

881

(1,066)

2,736

(5,184)

Settlement of LTIP obligation – vested shares                      —

Redemption of 2009 convertible unsecured
subordinated debentures                                                       —

bALANCE, END Of yEAR

10,193

2014
$

4,984

308

—

443

—

4,208

—

(749)

3,760

12,954

The cash flow hedge reserve contains the effective portion of the 
cash flow hedge relationships incurred as at the reporting date.

Foreign currency translation reserve

The foreign currency translation reserve is used to record exchange 
differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of 
foreign subsidiaries. It is also used to record the effect of hedging net 
investments in foreign operations.

Defined benefit plan reserve

The defined benefit plan reserve contains recognized actuarial gains 
and losses relating to past employment benefit obligations. 

[D] DiViDENDS pAiD AND pROpOSED

In the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company declared 
dividends of $33,593 or $2.40 per common share [2014 – $31,476 
or $2.40 per common share] and dividends on share compensation 
awards of $881 [2014 – $443]. In the year ended December 31, 2015, 
132,165 common shares were issued to shareholders from treasury 
under the dividend reinvestment plan [the “DRIP”]. In the year ended 
December 31, 2015, dividends paid to shareholders were financed 
$28,341 [2014 – $26,349] from cash on hand and $5,252 [2014 – 
$5,127] by the DRIP.

AGI’s dividend policy is to pay cash dividends on or about the 15th of 
each month to shareholders of record on the last business day of the 
previous month. The Company’s current monthly dividend rate is $0.20 
per common share. Subsequent to December 31, 2015, the Company 
paid dividends of $0.20 per common share to shareholders of record 
on January 29, 2016 and February 29, 2016.

[E] DiViDEND REiNVESTMENT pLAN

On March 5, 2013, the Company announced the adoption of the 
DRIP. Eligible shareholders who elect to reinvest dividends under 
the DRIP will initially receive common shares issued from treasury 
at a discount of 4% from the market price of the common shares, 
with the market price being equal to the volume-weighted average 
trading price of the common share on the Toronto Stock Exchange 
for the five trading days preceding the applicable dividend payment 
date. The Company incurred costs of $16 [2014 – $16] with respect to 
implementation of the DRIP.

[f] SHAREHOLDER pROTECTiON RiGHTS pLAN

On December 20, 2010, the Company’s Board of Directors adopted a 
Shareholders’ Protection Rights Plan [the “Rights Plan”]. Specifically, 
the Board of Directors has implemented the Rights Plan by authorizing 
the issuance of one right [a “Right”] in respect of each common share 
[the “Common Shares”] of the Company. If a person or a Company, 
acting jointly or in concert, acquires [other than pursuant

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to an exemption available under the Rights Plan] beneficial ownership 
of 20 percent or more of the Common Shares, Rights [other than 
those held by such acquiring person which will become void] will 
separate from the Common Shares and permit the holder thereof to 
purchase that number of Common Shares having an aggregate market 
price [as determined in accordance with the Rights Plan] on the 
date of consummation or occurrence of such acquisition of Common 
Shares equal to four times the exercise price of the Rights for an 
amount in cash equal to the exercise price. The exercise price of the 
Rights pursuant to the Rights Plan is $150 per Right.

[G] pREfERRED SHARES

On May 14, 2014, the shareholders of AGI approved the creation of 
two new classes of preferred shares, each issuable in one or more 
series without par value and each with such rights, restrictions, 
designations and provisions as the Company’s Board of Directors may, 
at any time from time to time determine, subject to an aggregate 
maximum number of authorized preferred shares. In particular, no 
preferred shares of either class may be issued if:

[i]      The aggregate number of preferred shares that would then be  
         outstanding would exceed 50% of the aggregate number of  
         common shares then outstanding; or

[ii]     The maximum aggregate number of common shares into which  
         all of the preferred shares then outstanding could be converted  
         in accordance with their terms would exceed 20% of the  
         aggregate number of common shares then outstanding; or

[iii]   The aggregate number of votes which the holders of all  
         preferred shares then outstanding would be entitled to cast at  
         any meeting of the shareholders of the Company [other than  
         meetings at which only holders of preferred shares are entitled  
         to vote] would exceed 20% of the aggregate number of votes  
         which the holders of all common shares then outstanding would  
         be entitled to cast at any such meeting.

As at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, no preferred 
shares were issued or outstanding.

21 | share-based compensation plans 

[A] SHARE AWARD iNCENTiVE pLAN [“SAip”]

The 2012 SAlp 

On May 11, 2012 the shareholders of AGI approved a Share Award 
Incentive Plan [the “2012 SAIP”] which authorizes the Board to grant 
Restricted Share Awards [“Restricted Awards”] and Performance 
Share Awards [“Performance Awards”] to persons who are officers, 
employees or consultants of the Company and its affiliates. Share 
Awards may not be granted to Non-Management Directors. 

A total of 465,000 common shares are available for issuance under 
the 2012 SAIP. At the discretion of the Board, the 2012 SAIP provides 
for cumulative adjustments to the number of common shares to be 
issued pursuant to Share Awards on each date that dividends are 
paid on the common shares. The 2012 SAIP provides for accelerated 

vesting in the event of a change in control, retirement, death or 
termination without cause. 

Each Restricted Award will entitle the holder to be issued the number 
of common shares designated in the Restricted Award with such 
common shares to be issued as to one-third on each of the third, 
fourth and fifth anniversary dates of the date of grant, subject to 
earlier vesting in certain events. The Company has an obligation 
to settle any amount payable in respect of a Restricted Award by 
common shares issued from treasury of the Company. 

Each Performance Award requires the Company to deliver to the 
holder at the Company’s discretion either the number of common 
shares designated in the Performance Award multiplied by a Payout 
Multiplier or the equivalent amount in cash after the third and prior to 
the fourth anniversary date of the grant. The Payout Multiplier  
is determined based on an assessment of the achievement of  
pre-defined measures in respect of the applicable period. The Payout 
Multiplier may not exceed 200%.  

The Company intends to settle the Share Award by common shares. 

As at December 31, 2015, 263,000 Restricted Awards and 110,000 
Performance Awards have been granted. The Company accounted 
for the Share Awards as equity-settled plans. The fair values of the 
Restricted Awards and the Performance Awards were based on the 
share price as at the grant date and the assumption that there will be 
no forfeitures. In addition, the expense of the Performance Awards is 
based on the probability of achieving 110% of the Payout Multiplier. 
In the year ended December 31, 2015, AGI expensed $2,736 for the 
2012 SAIP [2014 – $4,208]. 

[b] DiRECTORS’ DEfERRED COMpENSATiON pLAN  
       [“DDCp”] 

Under the DDCP, every Director receives a fixed base retainer fee, an 
attendance fee for meetings and a committee chair fee, if applicable, 
and a minimum of 20% of the total compensation must be taken in 
common shares. A Director will not be entitled to receive the common 
shares he or she has been granted until a period of three years has 
passed since the date of grant or until the Director ceases to be a 
Director, whichever is earlier. The Directors’ common shares are fixed 
based on the fees eligible to him or her for the respective period and 
his or her decision to elect for cash payments for dividends related to 
the common shares; therefore, the Director’s remuneration under the 
DDCP vests directly in the respective service period. The three-year 
period [or any shorter period until a Director ceases to be a Director] 
qualifies only as a waiting period to receive the vested common 
shares. 

For the year ended December 31, 2015, an expense of $268 [2014 – 
$308] was recorded for the share grants, and a corresponding amount 
has been recorded to contributed surplus. The share grants were 
measured with the contractual agreed amount of service fees for the 
respective period. 

The total number of common shares issuable pursuant to the DDCP 
shall not exceed 70,000, subject to adjustment in lieu of dividends, if 
applicable. During the year ended December 31, 2015, 7,037 common 

666666 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
shares were granted under the DDCP [2014 – 8,934] and as at 
December 31, 2015, a total of 54,572 [2014 – 47,535] common shares 
had been granted under the DDCP and 18,436 [2014 – 7,502] common 
shares had been issued. 

[C] SuMMARy Of ExpENSES RECOGNizED uNDER  
      SHARE-bASED pAyMENT pLANS

For the year ended December 31, 2015, an expense of $3,004  
[2014 – $4,516] was recognized for employee and Director services 
rendered.

A summary of the status of the options under the 2012 SAIP is 
presented below:

2012 SAip

Restricted 
awards
#

performanace
awards
#

OuTSTANDiNG, jANuARy 1, 2014

214,000

110,000

Granted

Forfeited

bALANCE, DECEMbER 31, 2014

Granted

Vested

Forfeited

bALANCE, DECEMbER 31, 2015

28,000

(3,000)

239,000

16,000

—

—

110,000

—

(54,383)

(110,000)

(8,283)

192,334

—

—

There is no exercise price on the 2012 SAIP awards.

A summary of the status of the rights to shares to be issued under the 
Long Term Incentive Plan [“LTIP”] is presented below:

OuTSTANDiNG,  
bEGiNNiNG Of yEAR

Vested

Forfeited

OuTSTANDiNG, END Of yEAR

2015 Shares
#

2014 Shares
#

—

—

—

—

15,231

(15,231)

—

—

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22 | Long-term debt and obligations 
       under finance leases

CuRRENT pORTiON Of LONG-TERM DEbT

Short-term debt

Series A secured notes [U.S. dollar denominated]

TOTAL CuRRENT LONG-TERM DEbT

NON-CuRRENT pORTiON Of LONG-TERM DEbT

Series A secured notes [U.S. dollar denominated]

Series B secured notes

Term A secured loan

Term B secured loan

TOTAL NON-CuRRENT LONG-TERM DEbT

Less deferred financing costs

LONG-TERM DEbT

Current portion of obligations under finance leases

Non-current portion of obligations under finance leases

ObLiGATiONS uNDER fiNANCE LEASES

TOTAL iNTEREST-bEARiNG LOANS AND bORROWiNGS

interest rate
%

Maturity

December 31,
2015
$

December 31,
2014
$

6.8

6.8

4.4

3.4

3.4

Euribor +2

Euribor +2

2016

2016

2025

2019

2022

2017

2017

—

34,600

34,600

—

25,000

50,000

40,000

115,000

2,669

112,331

209

1,177

1,386

49,176

—

49,176

29,003

—

—

—

29,003

54

28,949

—

—

—

148,317

78,125

[A] bANk iNDEbTEDNESS

[b] LONG-TERM DEbT

AGI has operating facilities of $20.0 million and U.S. $5.0 million. 
The facilities bear interest at prime plus 0.2% to prime plus 1.75% 
per annum based on performance calculations. The effective interest 
rate during the year ended December 31, 2015 on AGI’s Canadian 
dollar operating facility was 3.6% [2014 – 3.0%] and on its U.S. dollar 
operating facility was 3.3% [2014 – 3.3%]. As at December 31, 2015, 
there was nil [2014 – nil] outstanding under these facilities. The 
facilities mature March 19, 2019.

The Series A secured notes were issued on October 29, 2009. 
The non-amortizing notes bear interest at 6.8% payable quarterly 
and mature on October 29, 2016. The Series A secured notes are 
denominated in U.S. dollars. Collateral for the Series A secured 
notes and term loans ranks pari passu and include a general security 
agreement over all assets, first position collateral mortgages on 
land and buildings, assignments of rents and leases and security 
agreements for patents and trademarks.

Collateral for the operating facilities ranks pari passu with the Series 
A secured notes and include a general security agreement over all 
assets, first position collateral mortgages on land and buildings, 
assignments of rents and leases and security agreements for patents 
and trademarks.

The Series B secured notes were issued on May 22, 2015. The non-
amortizing notes bear interest at 4.4% payable quarterly and mature 
on May 22, 2025. Collateral for the Series B secured notes and term 
loans ranks pari passu and include a general security agreement over 
all assets, first position collateral mortgages on land and buildings, 

686868 
 
 
 
assignments of rents and leases and security agreements for patents 
and trademarks.

The Term A secured loan was issued on May 20, 2015 and matures on 
May 19, 2019. The facilities bear interest at BA plus 2.5% per annum 
based on performance calculations. Interest on the non-amortizing 
loan has been fixed at 3.8% through an interest rate swap contract 
[note 27]. Collateral for the Term A loan and secured notes ranks pari 
passu and include a general security agreement over all assets, first 
position collateral mortgages on land and buildings, assignments of 
rents and leases and security agreements for patents and trademarks.

The Term B secured loan was issued on May 20, 2015 and matures on 
May 19, 2022. The facilities bear interest at BA plus 2.5% per annum 
based on performance calculations. Interest on the non-amortizing 
loan has been fixed at 4.3% through an interest rate swap contract 
[note 27]. Collateral for the Term B loan and secured notes ranks pari 
passu and include a general security agreement over all assets, first 
position collateral mortgages on land and buildings, assignments of 
rents and leases and security agreements for patents and trademarks.

AGI has revolver facilities of $105 million and U.S. $45 million. The 
facilities bear interest at prime plus 0.2% to prime plus 1.75% per 
annum based on performance calculations. The effective interest 
rate for the year ended December 31, 2015 on AGI’s Canadian dollar 
revolver facility was 4.0% [2014 – 3.0%] and on its U.S. dollar 
revolver facility was 5.0% [2014 – 3.3%]. As at December 31, 2015, 
there was nil [2014 – nil] outstanding under these facilities. The 
facilities mature May 19, 2019.

[C] COVENANTS

AGI is subject to certain financial covenants in its credit facility 
agreements which must be maintained to avoid acceleration of the 
termination of the agreement. The financial covenants require AGI to 
maintain a debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and 
amortization [“EBITDA”] ratio of less than 3.25 and to provide debt 
service coverage of a minimum of 1.0. The covenant calculations 
exclude the convertible unsecured subordinated debentures from the 
definition of debt. As at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, 
AGI was in compliance with all financial covenants.

[D] SHORT-TERM DEbT

The 2014 Debentures were recorded as short-term debt as at 
December 31, 2014 as the maturity date of the 2014 Debentures 
was June 29, 2015 unless automatically extended upon completion 
of AGI’s acquisition of Westeel. During the three-month period 
ended June 30, 2015, the acquisition of Westeel was completed, 
the maturity date of the 2014 Debentures automatically extended to 
December 31, 2019 and the 2014 Debentures were reclassified from 
short-term debt to convertible unsecured subordinated debentures.

[E] ObLiGATiONS uNDER fiNANCE LEASE

The Company has a real estate lease that matures on  
December 31, 2017. The lease is denominated in Euros and  
bears interest at Euribor plus 2%.

23 | convertible unsecured subordinated 
       debentures

2015
$

213,000

(9,922)

2,193

(7,686)

2014
$

86,250

(4,480)

814

(3,151)

197,585

79,433

Principal amount

Equity component

Accretion

Financing fees, net of amortization

CONVERTibLE uNSECuRED  
SubORDiNATED DEbENTuRES

2009 DEbENTuRES

In 2009, the Company issued convertible unsecured subordinated 
debentures in the aggregate principal amount of $115 million [the 
“2009 Debentures”]. The maturity date of the 2009 Debentures 
was December 31, 2014. In January 2014, holders of $19.0 million 
principal amount of the 2009 Debentures exercised the conversion 
option and were issued 422,897 common shares. The Company  
fully redeemed all remaining outstanding 2009 Debentures on  
January 20, 2014. In 2014, the Company recorded interest expense 
on the 7.0% coupon of $440 and expensed all remaining unamortized 
accretion and finance fee balances in the amounts of $937 and $588, 
respectively.

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696969 
 
 
 
2013 DEbENTuRES

2014 DEbENTuRES

In December 2013, the Company issued $86.3 million aggregate 
principal amount of convertible unsecured subordinated debentures [the 
“2013 Debentures”] at a price of $1,000 per 2013 Debenture.  
The net proceeds of the offering, after payment of the underwriters’  
fee of $3.5 million and expenses of the offering of $0.6 million,  
were approximately $82.2 million. The 2013 Debentures bear interest  
at an annual rate of 5.25% payable semi-annually on June 30  
and December 31. The maturity date of the 2013 Debentures is  
December 31, 2018.

Each 2013 Debenture is convertible into common shares of the 
Company at the option of the holder at any time on the earlier of the 
maturity date and the date of redemption of the 2013 Debenture, at a 
conversion price of $55.00 per common share being a conversion rate  
of approximately 18.1818 common shares per $1,000 principal amount 
of 2013 Debentures. No conversion options were exercised during the 
year ended December 31, 2015 [year ended December 31, 2014 – nil]. 
As at December 31, 2015, AGI has reserved 1,568,182 common shares 
for issuance upon conversion of the 2013 Debentures.

The 2013 Debentures are not redeemable before December 31, 2016. 
On and after December 31, 2016 and prior to December 31, 2017, the 
2013 Debentures may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option  
of the Company at a price equal to their principal amount plus accrued 
and unpaid interest, provided that the volume weighted average  
trading price of the common shares during the 20 consecutive trading 
days ending on the fifth trading day preceding the date on which the 
notice of redemption is given is not less than 125% of the conversion 
price. On and after December 31, 2017, the 2013 Debentures may be 
redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company at a price 
equal to their principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest.

On redemption or at maturity, the Company may, at its option, elect 
to satisfy its obligation to pay the principal amount of the 2013 
Debentures by issuing and delivering common shares. The Company 
may also elect to satisfy its obligations to pay interest on the 2013 
Debentures by delivering common shares. The Company does not 
expect to exercise the option to satisfy its obligations to pay the 
principal amount or interest by delivering common shares. The number 
of any shares issued will be determined based on market prices at  
the time of issuance.

The Company presents and discloses its financial instruments in 
accordance with the substance of its contractual arrangement. 
Accordingly, upon issuance of the 2013 Debentures, the Company 
recorded a liability of $86,250, less related offering costs of $3,847.  
The liability component has been accreted using the effective interest 
rate method, and during the year ended December 31, 2015, the 
Company recorded accretion of $834 [2014 – $822], non-cash interest 
expense relating to financing costs of $715 [2014 – $707] and interest 
expense of $4,528 [2014 – $4,751]. The estimated fair value of the 
holder’s option to convert the 2013 Debentures to common shares in  
the total amount of $4,480 has been separated from the fair value of 
the liability and is included in shareholders’ equity, net of income tax  
of $1,134 and its pro rata share of financing costs of $211.

In December 2014, the Company issued $51.8 million aggregate 
principal amount of extendible convertible unsecured subordinated 
debentures [the “2014 Debentures”] at a price of $1,000 per 2014 
Debenture. The 2014 Debentures bear interest at an annual rate of 
5.25% payable semi-annually on June 30 and December 31. The 
maturity date of the 2014 Debentures is December 31, 2019.

Each 2014 Debenture is convertible into common shares of the 
Company at the option of the holder at any time on the earlier of the 
maturity date and the date of redemption of the 2014 Debenture, at a 
conversion price of $65.57 per common share being a conversion rate 
of approximately 15.2509 common shares per $1,000 principal amount 
of 2014 Debentures. No conversion options were exercised during 
the year ended December 31, 2015 [2014 – nil]. As at December 31, 
2015, AGI has reserved 789,233 common shares for issuance upon 
conversion of the 2014 Debentures. 

The 2014 Debentures are not redeemable before December 31, 2017. 
On and after December 31, 2017 and prior to December 31, 2018, the 
2014 Debentures may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option 
of the Company at a price equal to their principal amount plus accrued 
and unpaid interest, provided that the volume weighted average 
trading price of the common shares during the 20 consecutive trading 
days ending on the fifth trading day preceding the date on which the 
notice of redemption is given is not less than 125% of the conversion 
price. On and after December 31, 2018, the 2014 Debentures may be 
redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company at a price 
equal to their principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest.

On redemption or at maturity, the Company may, at its option, elect 
to satisfy its obligation to pay the principal amount of the 2014 
Debentures by issuing and delivering common shares. The Company 
may also elect to satisfy its obligation to pay interest on the 2014 
Debentures by delivering sufficient common shares. The Company 
does not expect to exercise the option to satisfy its obligations to pay 
the principal amount or interest by delivering common shares. The 
number of shares issued will be determined based on market prices at 
the time of issuance.

The Company presents and discloses its financial instruments in 
accordance with the substance of its contractual arrangement. 
Accordingly, upon issuance of the 2014 Debentures, the Company 
recorded a liability of $51,750, less related offering costs of $2,663 
and the estimated fair value of the holder’s conversion option. The 
liability component has been accreted using the effective interest rate 
method, and during the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company 
recorded accretion of $378 [2014 – nil], non-cash interest expense 
relating to financing costs of $436 [2014 – nil] and interest expense  
on the 5.25% coupon of $2,717 [2014 – nil]. The estimated fair value 
of the holder’s option to convert the 2014 Debentures to common 
shares in the total amount of $2,165 has been separated from the fair 
value of the liability and is included in shareholders’ equity, net of 
income tax of $557 and its pro rata share of financing costs of $111.

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707070 
 
 
 
2015 DEbENTuRES

In September 2015, the Company issued $75.0 million aggregate 
principal amount of convertible unsecured subordinated debentures 
[the “2015 Debentures”] at a price of $1,000 per 2015 Debenture.  
The 2015 Debentures bear interest at an annual rate of 5.00% payable 
semi-annually on June 30 and December 31. The maturity date of the 
2015 Debentures is December 31, 2020.

Each 2015 Debenture is convertible into common shares of the 
Company at the option of the holder at any time on the earlier of the 
maturity date and the date of redemption of the 2015 Debenture, at a 
conversion price of $60.00 per common share being a conversion rate 
of approximately 16.6667 common shares per $1,000 principal amount 
of 2015 Debentures. No conversion options were exercised during the 
year ended December 31, 2015. As at December 31, 2015, AGI has 
reserved 1,250,000 common shares for issuance upon conversion of 
the 2015 Debentures.

The 2015 Debentures are not redeemable before December 31, 2018. 
On and after December 31, 2018 and prior to December 31, 2019, the 
2015 Debentures may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option 
of the Company at a price equal to their principal amount plus accrued 
and unpaid interest, provided that the volume weighted average 
trading price of the common shares during the 20 consecutive trading 
days ending on the fifth trading day preceding the date on which the 
notice of redemption is given is not less than 125% of the conversion 
price. On and after December 31, 2018, the 2015 Debentures may be 
redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company at a price 
equal to their principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest.

On redemption or at maturity, the Company may, at its option, elect 
to satisfy its obligation to pay the principal amount of the 2015 
Debentures by issuing and delivering common shares. The Company 
may also elect to satisfy its obligation to pay interest on the 2015 
Debentures by delivering sufficient common shares. The Company 
does not expect to exercise the option to satisfy its obligations to pay 
the principal amount or interest by delivering common shares. The 
number of shares issued will be determined based on market prices at 
the time of issuance.

The Company presents and discloses its financial instruments in 
accordance with the substance of its contractual arrangement. 
Accordingly, upon issuance of the 2015 Debentures, the Company 
recorded a liability of $75,000, less related offering costs of $3,509 
and the estimated fair value of the holder’s conversion option. The 
liability component has been accreted using the effective interest rate 
method, and during the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company 
recorded accretion of $138 [2014 – nil], non-cash interest expense 
relating to financing costs of $147 [2014 – nil] and interest expense  
on the 5.00% coupon of $1,006 [2014 – nil]. The estimated fair value 
of the holder’s option to convert the 2015 Debentures to common 
shares in the total amount of $3,277 has been separated from the  
fair value of the liability and is included in shareholders’ equity, net  
of income tax of $835 and its pro rata share of financing costs of $162.

24 | accounts payable  
       and accrued liabilities

Trade payables

Other payables

Personnel-related accrued liabilities

Accrued outstanding service invoices

2015
$

22,603

9,882

13,812

1,424

2014
$

17,016

8,346

9,511

587

47,721

35,460

Trade payables and other payables are non-interest bearing and are 
normally settled on 30- or 60 day terms. Personnel-related accrued 
liabilities include primarily vacation accruals, bonus accruals and 
overtime benefits. For explanations on the Company’s credit risk 
management processes, refer to note 27.

25 | Retirement benefit plans

AGI contributes to group retirement savings plans subject to maximum 
limits per employee. The expense recorded during the year ended 
December 31, 2015 was $3,264 [2014 – $2,283]. AGI expects to 
contribute $4,378 for the year ending December 31, 2016.

AGI accounts for one plan covering substantially all of its employees 
of the Mepu division as a defined contribution plan, although it does 
provide the employees with a defined benefit [average pay] pension. 
The plan qualifies as a multi-employer plan and is administered by the 
Government of Finland. AGI is not able to obtain sufficient information 
to account for the plan as a defined benefit plan.

On May 20, 2015, AGI acquired Westeel [note 6[b]]. Included in the 
acquisition is a defined benefit plan. For the purposes of the following 
discussion, beginning of period is defined as May 20, 2015. 

The Company has a defined benefit plan providing pension benefits to 
certain of its union employees and former employees. The Company 
operates the defined benefit pension plan in Canada. The plan is a 
flat-dollar defined benefit pension plan, which provides clearly defined 
benefits to members based on negotiated benefit rates and years of 
credited service. Responsibility for the governance of the plan and 
overseeing the plan including investment policy and performance lie 
with the Pension and Investment Committee. The Company has set up 
a pension committee to assist in the management of the plan and has 
also appointed experienced, independent professional experts such as 
investment managers and actuaries. 

The Company’s defined benefit pension plan will measure the 
respective accrued benefit obligation and the fair value of plan assets 
at December 31 of each year. Actuarial valuations are performed 
annually or tri-annually as required. The Company’s registered defined 
benefit plan was last valued on December 31, 2013. The present value 
of the defined obligation, and the related current service cost and past 
service cost, were measured using the Unit Credit Method.

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The liabilities were not revalued at December 31, 2015. We have 
used the same methods and assumptions used at May 20, 2015 for 
the purpose of estimating the liabilities at December 31, 2015. The 
following assumptions were used to determine the periodic pension 
expense and the net present value of the accrued pension obligations:

December 31,
2015
%

May 20,
2015
%

Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets                4.00

Discount rate on benefit costs

Discount rate on accrued pension and
post-employment obligations

Rate of compensation increases

4.00

4.00

n/a

4.00

4.00

4.00

n/a

The weighted average duration of the defined benefit obligation as 
of December 31, 2015 is 16.80 years [May 20, 2015 – 17.55 years]. 
Compensation increases were not included in the valuation of the 
accrued pension obligation because the accrued benefit is not a 
function of salary. All members receive a fixed benefit rate monthly 
for each year of credited service. This same benefit rate is received by 
all plan members regardless of salary level.

The following table outlines the key assumptions for 2015 and the 
sensitivity of changes in each of these assumptions on the defined 
benefit plan obligation. The sensitivity analysis is hypothetical 
and should be used with caution. The sensitivities of each key 
assumptions have been calculated independently of any changes in 
other key assumptions. Actual experience may result in changes in 
a number of key assumptions simultaneously. Changes in one factor 
may result in changes in another which could amplify or reduce the 
impact of such assumptions.

Impact of 0.5% increase/decrease  
in discount rate assumption

Impact of 1 year increase/decrease  
in life expectancy assumption

increase in
assumption
$

Decrease in
assumption
$

(957)

315

1,079

(323)

The net expense of $517 [2014 – nil] for the period is included in cost 
of sales and an expense of nil [2014 – nil] for the period is included 
in selling, general and administrative expense in the consolidated 
statements of income. 

Information about the Company’s defined benefit pension plan, in 
aggregate, is as follows:

pLAN ASSETS

December 31,
2015
$

fAiR VALuE Of pLAN ASSETS, bEGiNNiNG Of pERiOD                     12,562

Interest income on plan assets

Actual return on plan assets

Employer contributions

Benefits paid

fAiR VALuE Of pLAN ASSETS, END Of pERiOD

ACCRuED bENEfiT ObLiGATiON

298

(387)

245

(272)

12,446

December 31,
2015
$

ACCRuED bENEfiT ObLiGATiON, bEGiNNiNG Of pERiOD                11,860

Current service cost

Interest cost

Actuarial gains from experience adjustments

Benefits paid

ACCRuED bENEfiT ObLiGATiON, END Of pERiOD

NET ACCRuED bENEfiT ASSET

504

311

(191)

(272)

12,212

234

The net accrued benefit asset of $234 is included in other assets in 
non-current assets.

The major categories of plan assets for each category are as follows:

December 31, 2015

May 20, 2015

$

Canadian equity securities               3,684

U.S. equity securities

2,178

International equity securities          2,191

Fixed-income securities

4,393

%

29.6

17.5

17.6

35.3

$

3,769

2,261

2,135

4,397

%

30.0

18.0

17.0

35.0

12,446

100.0

12,562

100.0

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Management’s assessment of the expected returns is based on 
historical return trends and analysts’ predictions of the market for the 
asset over the life of the related obligation. The actual return on plan 
assets was a loss of $387 [2014 – nil].

All equity and debt securities are valued based on quoted prices in 
active markets for identical assets or liabilities or based on inputs 
other than quoted prices in active markets that are observable for 
the asset or liability, either directly [i.e. as prices] or indirectly [i.e. 
derived from prices].

The Company’s asset allocation reflects a balance of fixed-income 
investments, which are sensitive to interest rates, and equities, 
which are expected to provide higher returns and inflation sensitive 
returns over the long term. The Company’s targeted asset allocations 
are actively monitored and adjusted to align the asset mix with the 
liability profile of the plan.

The Company expects to make contributions of $468 [2015 – $245] 
to the defined benefit plan in 2016. The actual amount paid may vary 
from the estimate based on actuarial valuations being completed, 
investment performance, volatility in discount rates, regulatory 
requirements and other factors.

Through its defined benefit plan, the Company is exposed to a number 
of risks, the most significant of which are detailed below:

ASSET VOLATiLiTy

The plan liability is calculated using a discount rate set with 
reference to corporate bond yields; if plan assets under-perform this 
yield, this will create a deficit. The plan holds a significant proportion 
of equities, which are expected to outperform corporate bonds in the 
long-term while contributing volatility and risk in the short-term.

However, the Company believes that due to the long-term nature of 
the plan liabilities and the strength of the supporting group, a level 
of continuing equity investment is an appropriate element of the 
Company’s long term strategy to manage the plan efficiently.

A decrease in corporate fixed-income security yields will increase 
plan liabilities, although this will be partially offset by an increase in 
the value of the plan’s fixed-income security holdings.

LifE ExpECTANCy

The plan’s obligation is to provide benefits for the life of the member, 
so increases in life expectancy will result in an increase in the plan’s 
liability.

26 | Income taxes

The major components of income tax expense for the years ended 
December 31, 2015 and 2014 are as follows:

CONSOLiDATED STATEMENTS Of iNCOME

CuRRENT TAx ExpENSE

Current income tax charge

DEfERRED TAx ExpENSE (RECOVERy)

2015
$

2014
$

4,722

4,757

Origination and reversal of temporary differences              (1,613)

27,342

iNCOME TAx ExpENSE REpORTED iN THE   
CONSOLiDATED STATEMENTS Of iNCOME           3,109

32,099

CONSOLiDATED STATEMENTS Of  
COMpREHENSiVE iNCOME

2015
$

2014
$

DEfERRED TAx RELATED TO iTEMS CHARGED OR  
CREDiTED DiRECTLy TO OTHER COMpREHENSiVE  
iNCOME DuRiNG THE pERiOD

Unrealized loss on derivatives

(4,047)

(1,177)

Defined benefit plan reserve

Exchange differences on translation of  
foreign operations

iNCOME TAx CREDiTED DiRECTLy  
TO OTHER COMpREHENSiVE iNCOME

59

1,895

—

906

(2,093)

(271)

The reconciliation between tax expense and the product of 
accounting profit multiplied by the Company’s domestic tax rate for 
the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 is as follows:

ACCOuNTiNG pROfiT (LOSS) bEfORE
iNCOME TAx

At the Company’s statutory income tax rate  
of 26.80% [2014 – 26.60%]

Additional deductions allowed in a  
foreign jurisdiction

Tax losses not recognized as a deferred tax asset               1,984

Withholding tax on dividend

Foreign rate differential

Non-deductible SAIP expense

State income tax, net of federal tax benefit

1,652

897

608

251

2015
$

2014
$

(22,120)

36,199

(5,928)

(9)

(259)

9,629

(66)

(619)

624

—

1,747

548

593

Unrealized foreign exchanges loss

3,519

1,398

Derecognition of deferred tax asset due  
to CRA settlement

Permanent differences and others

AT THE EffECTiVE iNCOME TAx RATE 
(14.05%) [2014 – 88.67%]

—

394

16,889

1,356

3,109

32,099

CHANGE iN fixED-iNCOME SECuRiTy yiELDS

Tax rate changes

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The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities  
are presented below:

Inventories

Property, plant and equipment and other assets

Intangible assets

Deferred financing costs

Accruals and long-term provisions

Tax loss carryforwards expiring between 2020 to 2035

Investment tax credits

Canadian exploration expenses

Capitalized development expenditures

Convertible debentures

SAIP liability

Equity impact LTIP

Other comprehensive income 

CRA settlement related to investment tax credits

Exchange difference on translation of foreign operations

DEfERRED TAx ExpENSE

Consolidated statements 
of financial position

Consolidated statements 
of income

2015
$

(90)

(21,115)

(32,833)

(611)

4,238

1,614

(627)

13,218

(1,060)

(2,087)

82

—

6,417

—

—

2014
$

(88)

(14,239)

(14,943)

(261)

2,274

483

(618)

13,952

(905)

(975)

878

—

2,370

—

—

2015
$

2

932

366

350

(1,727)

(1,062)

9

734

155

(273)

796

—

—

—

(1,895)

(1,613)

2014
$

—

1,509

1,741

93

(544)

9,414

(505)

15,224

126

(456)

(571)

312

—

1,905

(906)

27,342

NET DEfERRED TAx ASSETS (LiAbiLiTiES)

(32,854)

(12,072)

REfLECTED iN THE STATEMENT Of fiNANCiAL pOSiTiON AS fOLLOWS

Deferred tax assets

Deferred tax liabilities

DEfERRED TAx ASSETS (LiAbiLiTiES), NET

84

(32,938)

(32,854)

—

(12,072)

(12,072)

747474 
 
 
 
RECONCiLiATiON Of DEfERRED TAx  
ASSETS (LiAbiLiTiES), NET

2015
$

2014
$

bALANCE, bEGiNNiNG Of yEAR

(12,072)

13,094

Deferred tax recovery (expense) during the 
period recognized in profit or loss

CRA settlement related to investment tax 
credits recorded in income tax recoverable

1,613

(27,342)

—

1,905

Deferred tax liability setup on business acquisition      (23,103)

Deferred tax expense during the period 
recognized in shareholders’ equity

(1,385)

—

—

Deferred tax recovery (expense) during the period  
recognized in other comprehensive income (loss)

bALANCE, END Of yEAR

2,093

271

(32,854)

(12,072)

The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the 
generation of future taxable income during the periods in which these 
temporary differences, and loss carryforwards become deductible. 
Based on the analysis of taxable temporary differences and future 
taxable income, management of the Company is of the opinion that 
there is convincing evidence available for the probable realization of 
all deductible temporary differences of the Company’s tax entities 
incurred, other than temporary differences in its Finnish operations 
of 6,283 Euros [2014 – 2,646 Euros] and its Brazilian operations of 
2,764 BRL [2014 – nil]. Accordingly, the Company has recorded a 
deferred tax asset for all other deductible temporary differences as at 
December 31, 2015 and as at December 31, 2014.

Included in the current year’s income tax expense was $1,652 
[2014 – nil] withholding tax paid on the repatriation of surplus from 
a subsidiary. As at December 31, 2015, there was no recognized 
deferred tax liability [2014 – nil] for taxes that would be payable on 
the unremitted earnings of certain of the Company’s subsidiaries. The 
Company has determined that undistributed profits of its subsidiaries 
will not be distributed in the foreseeable future. The temporary 
differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, for which a 
deferred tax asset has not been recognized, aggregate to $622 [2014 
– $622].

Income tax provisions, including current and deferred income 
tax assets and liabilities, and income tax filing positions require 

estimates and interpretations of federal and provincial income 
tax rules and regulations, and judgments as to their interpretation 
and application to AGI’s specific situation. The amount and timing 
of reversals of temporary differences will also depend on AGI’s 
future operating results, acquisitions and dispositions of assets and 
liabilities. The business and operations of AGI are complex, and 
AGI has executed a number of significant financings, acquisitions, 
reorganizations and business combinations over the course of its 
history. The computation of income taxes payable as a result of 
these transactions involves many complex factors, as well as AGI’s 
interpretation of and compliance with relevant tax legislation and 
regulations. While AGI believes that its tax filing positions are 
probable to be sustained, there are a number of tax filing positions 
that may be the subject of review by taxation authorities. Therefore, 
it is possible that additional taxes could be payable by AGI, and 
the ultimate value of AGI’s income tax assets and liabilities could 
change in the future, and that changes to these amounts could have a 
material effect on these consolidated financial statements.

There are no income tax consequences to the Company attached to 
the payment of dividends in either 2015 or 2014 by the Company to 
its shareholders.

27 | Financial instruments and financial  
       risk management

[A] MANAGEMENT Of RiSkS ARiSiNG fROM  
       fiNANCiAL iNSTRuMENTS

AGI’s principal financial liabilities, other than derivatives, comprise 
loans and borrowings and trade and other payables. The main 
purpose of these financial liabilities is to finance the Company’s 
operations and to provide guarantees to support its operations. The 
Company has deposits, trade and other receivables and cash and 
short-term deposits that are derived directly from its operations. The 
Company also holds an available-for-sale investment and enters into 
derivative transactions.

The Company’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: 
market risk [including foreign exchange and interest rate], credit risk 
and liquidity risk. The Company’s overall risk management program 
focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to 

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minimize potential adverse effects on the Company’s financial 
performance. The Company uses derivative financial instruments 
to mitigate certain risk exposures. The Company does not purchase 
any derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes. Risk 
management is the responsibility of the corporate finance function, 
which has the appropriate skills, experience and supervision. The 
Company’s domestic and foreign operations, along with the corporate 
finance function identify, evaluate and, where appropriate, mitigate 
financial risks. Material risks are monitored and are regularly 
discussed with the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors. The 
Audit Committee reviews and monitors the Company’s financial 
risk-taking activities and the policies and procedures that were 
implemented to ensure that financial risks are identified, measured 
and managed in accordance with Company policies.

The risks associated with the Company’s financial instruments are as 
follows:

Market risk

Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a 
financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market 
prices. Components of market risk to which AGI is exposed are 
discussed below. Financial instruments affected by market risk 
include trade accounts receivable and payable, available-for-sale 
investments and derivative financial instruments.

The sensitivity analyses in the following sections relate to the 
position as at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

The sensitivity analyses have been prepared on the basis that the 
amount of net debt, the ratio of fixed to floating interest rates of the 
debt and derivatives and the proportion of financial instruments in 
foreign currencies are all constant. The analyses exclude the impact 
of movements in market variables on the carrying value of provisions 
and on the non-financial assets and liabilities of foreign operations.

The following assumptions have been made in calculating the 
sensitivity analyses:

• The consolidated statements of financial position sensitivity relates  
    to derivatives.

• The sensitivity of the relevant consolidated statements of income  
    item is the effect of the assumed changes in respective market  
    risks. This is based on the financial assets and financial liabilities  
    held at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, including the  
    effect of hedge accounting.

• The sensitivity of equity is calculated by considering the effect  
    of any associated cash flow hedges at December 31, 2015 for the    
    effects of the assumed underlying changes.

Foreign currency risk 

The objective of the Company’s foreign exchange risk management 
activities is to minimize transaction exposures and the resulting 
volatility of the Company’s earnings, subject to liquidity restrictions, 
by entering into foreign exchange forward contracts. Foreign currency 
risk is created by fluctuations in the fair value or cash flows of 
financial instruments due to changes in foreign exchange rates and 
exposure.

A significant part of the Company’s sales are transacted in U.S. 
dollars and Euros and as a result, fluctuations in the rate of exchange 
between the U.S. dollar, the Euro and Canadian dollar can have a 
significant effect on the Company’s cash flows and reported results. 
To mitigate exposure to the fluctuating rate of exchange, AGI enters 
into foreign exchange forward contracts and denominates a portion 
of its debt in U.S. dollars. As at December 31, 2015, AGI’s U.S. 
dollar denominated debt totalled $34.6 million [2014 – $29.0 million] 
and the Company has entered into the following foreign exchange 
forward contracts to sell U.S. dollars in order to hedge its foreign 
exchange risk on revenue:

SETTLEMENT DATES

January - December 2016

January - December 2017

face value
 u.S. $

Average rate
Cdn $

100,500

9,000

1.1771

1.2462

The Company enters into foreign exchange forward contracts to 
mitigate foreign currency risk relating to certain cash flow exposures. 
The hedged transactions are expected to occur within a maximum 
24-month period. The Company’s foreign exchange forward contracts 
reduce the Company’s risk from exchange movements because gains 
and losses on such contracts offset gains and losses on transactions 
being hedged. The Company’s exposure to foreign currency changes 
for all other currencies is not material.

AGI’s sales denominated in U.S. dollars for the year ended 
December 31, 2015 were U.S. $231 million, and the total of its cost 
of goods sold and its selling, general and administrative expenses 
denominated in that currency was U.S. $169 million. Accordingly, a 
10% increase or decrease in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to 
its Canadian counterpart would result in a $23.1 million increase or 
decrease in sales and a total increase or decrease of $16.9 million 
in its cost of goods sold and its selling, general and administrative 
expenses. In relation to AGI’s foreign exchange hedging contracts, a 
10% increase or decrease in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to 
its Canadian counterpart would result in a $12.4 million increase or 
decrease in the foreign exchange gain and a $15.2 million increase or 
decrease to other comprehensive income.

The counterparties to the contracts are three multinational 
commercial banks and therefore credit risk of counterparty non-
performance is remote. Realized gains or losses are included in net 
earnings, and for the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company 
realized a loss on its foreign exchange contracts of $15.3 million 
[2014 – loss of $5.6 million].

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The open foreign exchange forward contracts as at December 31, 2015 are as follows:

U.S. dollar contracts

                          Notional Canadian dollar equivalent

Notional amount of
currency sold
$

109,500

Contract
amount
$

1.1827

Cdn $ 
equivalent
$

129,509

The open foreign exchange forward contracts as at December 31, 2014 are as follows:

U.S. dollar contracts

Euro contracts

Notional amount of
currency sold
$

127,500

500

                         Notional Canadian dollar equivalent

Contract
amount
$

1.10

1.52

Cdn $ 
equivalent
$

139,849

701

unrealized 
gain (loss)
$

(21,767)

unrealized 
gain (loss)
$

(8,958)

50

The terms of the foreign exchange forward contracts have been 
negotiated to match the terms of the commitments. There were no 
highly probable transactions for which hedge accounting has been 
claimed that have not occurred and no significant element of hedge 
ineffectiveness requiring recognition in the consolidated statements 
of income.

During 2015, a loss of $1,317 [2014 – nil] arising from hedge 
ineffectiveness was recorded through net earnings in foreign 
exchange loss (gain). The cash flow hedges of the expected future 
sales were assessed to be highly effective and a net unrealized 
loss of $21,767, with a deferred tax asset of $6,417 relating to the 
hedging instruments, is included in accumulated other comprehensive 
income.

Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows 
of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in 
market interest rates. Furthermore, as AGI regularly reviews the 
denomination of its borrowings, the Company is subject to changes 
in interest rates that are linked to the currency of denomination 
of the debt. AGI’s Series A secured notes, Series B secured notes 
and convertible unsecured subordinated debentures outstanding at 
December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are at a fixed rate of 
interest. 

Interest rate swap contracts

On May 22, 2015, the Company entered into interest rate swap 
contracts to manage its exposure to fluctuations in interest rates on 
its core borrowings. Through these contracts, the Company agreed to 
receive interest on notional amounts from the counterparty and pay 
interest on the same notional amounts at rates between 3.84% and 
4.32%. The notional amounts are $90,000 in aggregate resetting the 
last business day of each month. The contracts expire in May 2019 
and May 2022.

The interest rate swap contracts are derivative financial instruments 
designated as a cash flow hedges and changes in the fair value were 
recognized as a component of other comprehensive income to the 
extent that it has been assessed to be effective.

The amount of loss recorded in other comprehensive income during 
the year ended December 31, 2015 was $2,001 [2014 – nil].

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk that a customer will fail to perform an obligation 
or fail to pay amounts due, causing a financial loss. A substantial 
portion of AGI’s accounts receivable are with customers in the 
agriculture industry and are subject to normal industry credit risks. 
A portion of the Company’s sales and related accounts receivable 
are also generated from transactions with customers in overseas 
markets, several of which are in emerging markets such as 
countries in Eastern Europe. It is often common business practice for 
international customers to pay invoices over an extended period of 
time. Accounts receivable is subject to credit risk exposure and the 
carrying values reflect management’s assessment of the associated 
maximum exposure to such credit risk. The Company regularly 
monitors customers for changes in credit risk. The Company’s credit 
exposure is mitigated through the use of credit practices that limit 
transactions according to the customer’s credit quality and due to the 
accounts receivable being spread over a large number of customers. 
Trade receivables from international customers are often insured for 
events of non-payment through third-party export insurance. In cases 
where the credit quality of a customer does not meet the Company’s 
requirements, a cash deposit or letter of credit is received before 
goods are shipped. 

Assessments about the recoverability of financial assets, including 
accounts receivable, require significant judgment in determining 
whether there is objective evidence that a loss event has occurred 
and estimates of the amount and timing of future cash flows. The 
Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated 
losses resulting from the inability to collect on its trade receivables 
which is netted against the accounts receivable on the consolidated 
statements of financial position. Emerging markets are subject to 
various additional risks including currency exchange rate fluctuations, 
foreign economic conditions and foreign business practices. One 
or more of these factors could have a material effect on the future 
collectability of such receivables. In assessing whether objective 
evidence of impairment exists at each reporting period the Company 

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considers its past experience of collecting payments, historical loss experience, customer credit ratings and financial data as available, collateral on 
amounts owing including insurance coverage from export credit agencies, as well as observable changes in national or local economic conditions. 

At December 31, 2015, the Company had one international customer [2014 – one international customer] that accounted for approximately 5% [2014 – 
30%] of all receivables owing. The requirement for an impairment provision is analyzed at each reporting date on an individual basis for major customers. 
Additionally, a large number of minor receivables are grouped into homogeneous groups and assessed for impairment collectively. The Company does not 
generally hold collateral as security on its accounts receivable but has received collateral from the one international customer in 2015.

The Company does not believe that any single customer group represents a significant concentration of credit risk.

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that AGI will encounter difficulties in meeting its financial liability obligations. AGI manages its liquidity risk through cash 
and debt management. In managing liquidity risk, AGI has access to committed short- and long-term debt facilities as well as to equity markets, the 
availability of which is dependent on market conditions. AGI believes it has sufficient funding through the use of these facilities to meet foreseeable 
borrowing requirements.

The tables below summarize the undiscounted contractual payments of the Company’s financial liabilities as at December 31, 2015 and 2014:

DECEMbER 31, 2015

Trade payables and provisions

Dividends payable

Acquisition, transaction and financing costs payable

Contingent consideration

Other financial liabilities

Term debt

Convertible unsecured subordinated debentures  
[include interest]

TOTAL fiNANCiAL LiAbiLiTy pAyMENTS

Total
$

54,271

2,883

1,846

5,000

9,017

176,976

37,906

0 - 6 months
$

6 - 12 months
$

12 - 24 months
$

2 - 4 years
$

After 4 years
$

—

—

—

3,000

9,017

2,914

—

—

—

2,000

—

4,260

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

57,499

74,396

256,202

5,498

506,195

102,404

5,498

20,429

10,995

17,255

155,462

78,750

212,961

153,146

DECEMbER 31, 2014

Bank debt [includes interest]

Trade payables and provisions

Dividends payable

Total
$

85,257

39,289

2,633

Acquisition, transaction and financing costs payable                          2,266

Subscription receipts commission payable

Convertible unsecured subordinated debentures  
[include interest]

TOTAL fiNANCiAL LiAbiLiTy pAyMENTS

1,036

102,098

232,579

0 - 6 months
$

6 - 12 months
$

12 - 24 months
$

2 - 4 years
$

After 4 years
$

986

30,642

—

—

—

—

2,264

3,250

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

4,528

35,170

93,042

93,042

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

54,271

2,883

1,846

—

—

53,629

39,289

2,633

2,266

1,036

2,264

101,117

C
O
N
S
O
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I

D
A
T
E
D

F
I

N
A
N
C

I

A
L

S
T
A
T
E
M
E
N
T
S

2

0

1

5

A
N
N
U

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P

O

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787878 
 
 
 
[b] fAiR VALuE

Set out below is a comparison by class of the carrying amounts and fair value of the Company’s financial instruments that are carried in the 
consolidated financial statements:

Carrying amount
$

2015

fair value
$

Carrying amount
$

2014

fair value
$

fiNANCiAL ASSETS

Loans and receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash held in trust

Accounts receivable

Available-for-sale investment

fiNANCiAL LiAbiLiTiES

Other financial liabilities

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings

Trade payables and provisions

Dividends payable

Acquisition transaction and financing costs payable

Contingent consideration

Other financial liabilities

Subscription receipts commission payable

Derivative instruments

Convertible unsecured subordinated debentures

58,234

250

73,524

900

148,317

54,271

2,883

1,846

4,663

9,017

—

23,768

197,585

58,234

250

73,524

900

148,531

54,271

2,883

1,846

4,663

9,017

—

23,768

185,414

25,295

250

86,764

900

78,125

39,289

2,633

2,266

—

—

1,036

8,908

79,433

25,295

250

86,764

900

82,119

39,289

2,633

2,266

—

—

1,036

8,908

74,900

The fair value of the financial assets and liabilities are included 
at the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a 
current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or 
liquidation sale.

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the 
fair values:

• Cash and cash equivalents, cash held in trust, restricted cash,  
    accounts receivable, dividends payable, acquisition, transaction  
    and financing costs payable, accounts payable and accrued  
    liabilities, due to vendor, contingent consideration and other  
    liabilities approximate their carrying amounts largely due to the  
    short-term maturities of these instruments. 

• The fair value of unquoted instruments and loans from banks is  
    estimated by discounting future cash flows using rates currently  
    available for debt on similar terms, credit risk and remaining  
    maturities.

• The Company enters into derivative financial instruments with  
    financial institutions with investment grade credit ratings.  
    Derivatives valued using valuation techniques with market  
    observable inputs are mainly foreign exchange forward contracts  
    and one option embedded in each convertible debt agreement. The  
    most frequently applied valuation techniques include forward  

    pricing, using present value calculations. The models incorporate  
    various inputs including the credit quality of counterparties and  
    foreign exchange spot and forward rates.

• AGI includes its available-for-sale investment which is in a private  
    company in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy as it trades  
    infrequently and has little price transparency. AGI reviews the fair  
    value of this investment at each reporting period and when recent  
    arm’s length market transactions are not available, management’s  
    estimate of fair value is determined using a market approach  
    based on external information and observable conditions where  
    possible, supplemented by internal analysis as required. In 2014,  
    AGI transferred the available-for-sale investment from Level 2 to  
    Level 3 as direct observable market data was not available.

[C] fAiR VALuE [“fV”] HiERARCHy

AGI uses the following hierarchy for determining and disclosing the 
fair value of financial instruments by valuation technique:

Level 1

The fair value measurements are classified as Level 1 in the FV 
hierarchy if the fair value is determined using quoted, unadjusted 
market prices for identical assets or liabilities.

C
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S
O
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I

D
A
T
E
D

F
I

N
A
N
C

I

A
L

S
T
A
T
E
M
E
N
T
S

2

0

1

5

A
N
N
U

A

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P

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797979 
 
 
 
C
O
N
S
O
L
I

D
A
T
E
D

F
I

N
A
N
C

I

A
L

S
T
A
T
E
M
E
N
T
S

2

0

1

5

A
N
N
U

A

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R

E

P

O

R

T

Level 2

Fair value measurements that require inputs other than quoted prices in Level 1, and for which all inputs that have a significant effect on the 
recorded fair value are observable, either directly or indirectly, are classified as Level 2 in the FV hierarchy.

Level 3

Fair value measurements that require unobservable market data or use statistical techniques to derive forward curves from observable market 
data and unobservable inputs are classified as Level 3 in the FV hierarchy.

The FV hierarchy of financial instruments recorded on the consolidated statements of financial position is as follows:

fiNANCiAL ASSETS

Available-for-sale investment

fiNANCiAL LiAbiLiTiES

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings

Contingent consideration

Other financial liabilities

Derivative instruments

Convertible unsecured subordinated debentures 

Level 1
$

Level 2
$

2015

Level 3
$

Level 1
$

Level 2
$

2014

Level 3
$

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

900

148,317

—

—

23,768

197,585

—

4,663

9,017

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

900

78,125

—

—

8,908

79,433

—

—

—

—

—

During the reporting years ended December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, there were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 fair value 
measurements.

Interest from financial instruments is recognized in finance costs and finance income. Foreign currency and impairment reversal impacts for 
loans and receivables are reflected in finance expense.

28 | capital disclosure and management

The Company’s capital structure is comprised of shareholders’ equity and long-term debt. AGI’s objectives when managing its capital structure 
are to maintain and preserve its access to capital markets, continue its ability to meet its financial obligations, including the payment of 
dividends, and finance future organic growth and acquisitions.

AGI manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it in light of changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics of the 
underlying assets. The Company is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements other than financial covenants in its credit 
facilities and as at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, all of these covenants were complied with [note 22].

The Board of Directors does not establish quantitative capital structure targets for management, but rather promotes sustainable and profitable 
growth. Management monitors capital using non-GAAP financial metrics, primarily total debt to the trailing twelve months EBITDA and net debt 
to total shareholders’ equity. There may be instances where it would be acceptable for total debt to trailing EBITDA to temporarily fall outside 
of the normal targets set by management such as in financing an acquisition to take advantage of growth opportunities or industry cyclicality. 
This would be a strategic decision recommended by management and approved by the Board of Directors with steps taken in the subsequent 
period to restore the Company’s capital structure based on its capital management objectives.

29 | Related party disclosures

RELATiONSHip bETWEEN pARENT AND SubSiDiARiES

The main transactions between the corporate entity of the Company and its subsidiaries is the providing of cash fundings based on the equity 
and convertible debt funds of Ag Growth Inc. Furthermore, the corporate entity of the Company is responsible for the billing and supervision of 
major construction contracts with external customers and the allocation of sub-projects to the different subsidiaries of the Company. Finally, 
the parent company provides management services to the Company entities. Between the subsidiaries there are limited inter-company sales 
of inventories and services. Because all subsidiaries are currently 100% owned by Ag Growth Inc., these inter-company transactions are 100% 
eliminated on consolidation.

808080 
 
 
 
OTHER RELATiONSHipS

31 | Reportable business segment

Burnet, Duckworth & Palmer LLP provides legal services to the 
Company and a Director of AGI is a partner of Burnet, Duckworth 
& Palmer LLP. The total cost of these legal services related to a 
debenture offering and general matters were $2.3 million during  
the year ended December 31, 2015 [2014 – $1.4 million], and $0.2 
million is included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities as  
at December 31, 2015. These transactions are measured at the 
exchange amount and were incurred during the normal course of 
business.

COMpENSATiON Of kEy MANAGEMENT  
pERSONNEL Of AGi

AGI’s key management consists of 25 individuals including its 
CEO, CFO, its Officers and other senior management, divisional 
general managers and its Directors.

Short-term employee benefits

Contributions to defined contribution plans

Salaries

Share-based payments

2015
$

104

212

5,939

3,004

2014
$

94

173

5,593

4,516

The company manufactures agricultural equipment with a focus on 
grain handling, storage and conditioning products. As at December 
31, 2015, aggregation of operating segments was applied to 
determine that the Company had only one reportable segment. The 
primary factors considered in the application of the aggregation 
criteria included the similar long-term average gross margins and 
growth rates across the segments, the nature of the products 
manufactured by the segments all being related to the handling, 
storage and conditioning of agricultural commodities, and the 
similarity in the production processes of the segments.

The Company operates primarily within three geographical areas: 
Canada, United States and International. The following details the 
revenues, property, plant and equipment, goodwill, intangible assets 
and available-for-sale investment by geographical area, reconciled to 
the Company’s consolidated financial statements:

property, plant and
equipment, goodwill,
intangible assets and 
available-for-sale
investment

2015
$

2014
$

Revenue

2014
$

2015
$

TOTAL COMpENSATiON pAiD TO kEy
MANAGEMENT pERSONNEL

9,259

10,376

30 | Profit (loss) per share

Profit (loss) per share is based on the consolidated profit (loss) 
for the year divided by the weighted average number of shares 
outstanding during the year. Diluted profit (loss) per share is computed 
in accordance with the treasury stock method and based on the 
weighted average number of shares and dilutive share equivalents.

The following reflects the income and share data used in the basic 
and diluted profit per share computations:

pROfiT (LOSS) ATTRibuTAbLE TO  
SHAREHOLDERS fOR bASiC AND  
DiLuTED pROfiT pER SHARE

2015
$

2014
$

(25,229)

4,100

Canada

United States

International

138,085

105,851

352,741

148,139

191,794

216,392

120,479

90,315

119,605

77,902

21,229

9,032

449,484

400,145

494,449

247,486

The revenue information above is based on the location of the 
customer. The Company has no single customer that represents  
10% or more of the Company’s revenue.

32 | commitments and contingencies

[A] CONTRACTuAL COMMiTMENT fOR THE puRCHASE  
      Of pROpERTy, pLANT AND EquipMENT

As of the reporting date, the Company has entered into commitments 
to purchase property, plant and equipment of nil [2014 – $28,101] for 
which deposits of nil [2014 – $10,401] were made.

Basic weighted average number of shares

13,932,082

13,092,279

[b] LETTERS Of CREDiT

Dilutive effect of DDCP

Dilutive effect of RSU

—

—

36,902

231,630

As at December 31, 2015, the Company has outstanding letters of 
credit in the amount of $4,802 [2014 – $10,055].

DiLuTED WEiGHTED AVERAGE  
NuMbER Of SHARES

pROfiT (LOSS) pER SHARE – bASiC

pROfiT (LOSS) pER SHARE – DiLuTED

13,932,082

13,360,811

(1.81)

(1.81)

0.31

0.31

The 2013, 2014 and 2015 convertible unsecured subordinated 
debentures were excluded from the calculation of diluted net profit 
per share because their effect is anti-dilutive.

C
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S
O
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I

D
A
T
E
D

F
I

N
A
N
C

I

A
L

S
T
A
T
E
M
E
N
T
S

2

0

1

5

A
N
N
U

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818181 
 
 
 
[C] OpERATiNG LEASES

The Company leases office and manufacturing equipment, warehouse 
facilities and vehicles under operating leases with minimum 
aggregate rent payable in the future as follows:

Within one year

After one year but no more than five

After five years

$

2,475

5,178

2,265

9,918

These leases have a life of between one and nine years, with no 
renewal options included in the contracts.

During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company recognized 
an expense of $2,261 [2014 – $1,771] for leasing contracts. This 
amount relates only to minimum lease payments.

[D] LEGAL ACTiONS

The Company is involved in various legal matters arising in the 
ordinary course of business. The resolution of these matters is not 
expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial 
position, results of operations or cash flows.

33 | subsequent events

Effective March 9, 2016, the Company acquired 100% of the 
outstanding shares of Entringer Industrial S.A. [“Entringer”] for cash 
consideration of $15.3 million. $10.2 million was paid on acquisition 
and the remaining $5.1 million is payable if Entringer achieves 
specified earnings targets. The acquisition and related transaction 
costs were funded from the Company’s cash balance. Due to the 
timing of the acquisition, the allocation of the purchase price has not 
yet been finalized. 

C
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A
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E
D

F
I

N
A
N
C

I

A
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S
T
A
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M
E
N
T
S

2

0

1

5

A
N
N
U

A

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P

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828282 
 
 
 
C
O
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S
O
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D
A
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E
D

F
I

N
A
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C

I

A
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S
T
A
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M
E
N
T
S

2

0

1

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A
N
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838383 
 
 
 
D

I

R
E
C
T
O
R
S

&

O
F
F
I

C
E
R
S

2

0

1

5

A
N
N
U

A

L

R

E

P

O

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T

DiRECTORS

Gary Anderson, Director
Tim Close, Director, President and Chief Executive Officer
Janet Giesselman, Director, Compensation & Human Resources Committee Chair
Bill Lambert, Chairman of the Board of Directors
Bill Maslechko, Director
Mac Moore, Director, Governance Committee Chair
David White, CPA, CA, ICD.D, Director, Audit Committee Chair

OffiCERS

Tim Close, President and Chief Executive Officer
Steve Sommerfeld, CPA, CA, Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer
Ron Braun, Senior Vice President, Farm
Dan Donner, Senior Vice President, Commercial
Paul Franzmann, CPA, CA, Senior Vice President, Special Projects
Paul Brisebois, Vice President, Farm
Ryan Kipp, Vice President, Legal and General Counsel
Shane Knutson, Vice President, International Sales
Gurcan Kocdag, Vice President, Commercial
Craig Nimegeers, Vice President, Engineering
Nicolle Parker, Vice President, Finance & Information Systems
Craig Wilson, Vice President, Human Resources

Additional information relating to the Company, including 
all public filings, is available on SEDAR (www.sedar.com).

848484