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FY2015 Annual Report · Grupo Clarín S.A.
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ANNUAL 
REPORT 2015

Disclaimer

Some of the information in this Annual Report (the “Annual Report”) may contain projections or other 

forward-looking  statements  regarding  future  events  or  the  future  financial  performance  of  Grupo 

Clarín. You can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as ”expect”, ”believe”, “anticipate”, 

“estimate”, “intend”, ”will”, “could”, “may” or ”might”, the negative of such terms or other similar 

expressions. These statements are only predictions and actual events or results may differ materially. 

Grupo Clarín does not intend to or undertake any obligation to update these statements to reflect events 
and circumstances occurring after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. 

Many factors could cause the actual results to differ materially from those contained in Grupo Clarín’s 

projections or forward-looking statements, including, among others, general economic conditions, Grupo 

Clarín’s competitive environment, risks associated with operating in Argentina, a rapid technological and 

market change, and other factors specifically related to Grupo Clarín and its operations.

The  Annual  Report  and  certain  boxes  and  charts  that  include  highlighted  information  for  illustrative 

purposes throughout this publication, include financial information as of and for the fiscal years ended 

December 31, 2015 and 2014, which was extracted from the Consolidated and the Parent Only Financial 

Statements as of December 31, 2015, presented on a comparative basis, and their related notes. The 

Annual  Report  and  the  Highlights  should  be  read  in  conjunction  with  such  financial  statements  and 

related  notes,  the  report  of  Grupo  Clarín’s  independent  accountants,  Price  Waterhouse  &  Co.  S.R.L., 

Buenos  Aires,  Argentina  (a  member  firm  of  PriceWaterhouseCoopers)  relating  to  such  financial 

statements, and the report of Grupo Clarín’s Supervisory Committee.

01

02

03

04

05

02

04

06

06

08

10

12

14

15

Financial and Operational Highlights

2015 Macroeconomic Environment

Perspectives for the Upcoming Year

The Year 2015 and the Media Sector in Argentina and the World

Regulatory framework during 2015

The Company. Origin, Evolution and Profile

Grupo Clarín and its Business Segments in 2015

Supplementary Financial Information

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, ORGANIZATION 

AND INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEM

17

Stock Information and Shareholder Structure

18

CABLE TELEVISION 

AND INTERNET ACCESS

20

23

23

Programming, Cable Television and Internet Services

Commercialization and Customer Service

Competition

24

PRINTING 

AND PUBLISHING

Arte Gráfico Editorial Argentino

Diario Clarín

Products

Internet

Other Newspapers

25

26

28

29

30

34

BROADCASTING 

AND PROGRAMMING

36

39

ARTEAR

Radio Mitre

40

DIGITAL CONTENT

AND OTHERS

Digital Content 

Other Services

Ferias y Exposiciones Argentinas

42

44

45

46

CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY 

AND SUSTAINABILITY

Our Commitment

The Voice of the People

Social and Sustainability Coverage

Promoting Involvement

Community Engagement and Social Advertising

Fostering Education and Culture

Media Literacy and Protection of Young Audiences

Excellence in Journalism Training

Our People

Environment

47

49

50

52

54

55

56

57

58

64

68

RISK FACTORS

78

BUSINESS PROJECTIONS AND PLANNING

ANNUAL 
REPORT 2015

06

80

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2015

27,791.5

Net Sales 2015

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

(in million of ps.)
Net Sales
Adjusted EBITDA(1)
Adjusted EBITDA Margin(2)
Income for the period

2015

27,791.5 

8,360.8

30.1%

2,915.9

2014

19,709.6

5,039.6

25.6%

1,345.5

YOY

41.0%

65.9%

17.7%

116.7%

(1) We define Adjusted EBITDA as net sales minus cost of 

sales (excluding depreciation and amortization) and selling 

and  administrative  expenses 

(excluding  depreciation 

and  amortization).  We  believe  that  Adjusted  EBITDA  is  a 

meaningful  measure  of  our  performance.  It  is  commonly 

used  to  analyze  and  compare  media  companies  on  the 

basis  of  operating  performance,  leverage  and  liquidity. 

Nonetheless,  Adjusted  EBITDA  is  not  a  measure  of  net 

income  or  cash  flow  from  operations  and  should  not  be 

considered as an alternative to net income, an indication 

of  our  financial  performance,  an  alternative  to  cash  flow 

from  operating  activities  or  a  measure  of  liquidity.  Other 

companies  may  compute  Adjusted  EBITDA  in  a  different 

manner; therefore, Adjusted EBITDA as reported by other 

companies may not be comparable to Adjusted EBITDA as 

we report it.

(2)  We  define  Adjusted  EBITDA  Margin  as  Adjusted 

EBITDA over Net Sales. 

2015

2

3,532.6

Total consolidated 
Subscribers 2015

OPERATING RESULTS
(in thousands)
Total Consolidated Subscribers(1)(3)
Total Internet Subscribers(1)
Circulation(1)
Audience Share %(2)
Prime Time
Total Time

3,532.6

2,025.9

261.7

37.3%

2015

2014

3,491.1

1,837.7

276.5

33.3%

30.4%

26.7%

(1) Figures in thousands.

(2)  Share  of  broadcast  TV  audience  according  to  IBOPE 

for  AMBA.  Prime  Time  is  defined  as  Monday  through 

Friday from 8 pm to 12 am. Total Time is defined as Monday 

through Sunday from 12 pm to 12 am.

(3)  Total  subscribers  consolidated  following  the  same 

consolidation methods used in the financial statements as 

of each year end.

YOY

1.2%

10.2%

(5.3%)

12.2%

13.8% 

8,360.8

Total EBITDA 2015

ADJUSTED EBITDA
(in maillion of ps.)
Cable TV and Internet access
Printing and Publishing
Broadcasting and Programming
Digital Content and Others
Subtotal
Eliminations

112.6

952.3

8,360.8

7,294.7

2015

1.3

Total

-

2014

4,693.7

(136.7)

495.5

(13.0)

5,039.6

-

YOY

55.4%

182.3%

92.2%

109.9%

65.9%

NA

8,360.8

5,039.6 

65.9% 

3

2015 MACROECONOMIC 
ENVIRONMENT

In 2015, the world economy grew by slightly more 
than 3.0%, at a lower rate than in 2014, and also 
lower  than  the  original  forecasts  made  by  the 
International  Monetary  Fund.  From  an  historical 
perspective, this growth rate has been the lowest 
since 2010. 

The  deceleration 
registered  by  emerging 
economies  as  a  whole  (heavily  influenced  by 
China's  slowdown  and  the  severe  recessions 
of  major  countries  such  as  Russia,  Brazil  and 
Venezuela)  could  not  be  offset  by  the  better 
performance,  though  relatively  significant,  of 
developed countries. 

In  fact,  even  though  emerging  economies  as 
a  whole  once  again  registered  above-average 
growth,  they  grew  at  the  lowest  rate  of  the 
last  five  years  (approximately  4.0%).  Growth  in 
(+1.9%),  though  slightly 
developed  countries 
higher  compared  to  2014,  did  not  offset  the 
slowdown  registered  by  emerging  countries  and 
undermined the growth rate of the world economy.

Of  particular  note  to  emerging  economies  is  the 
sharp  slowdown  registered  by  Latin-American 
economies.  As  a  result  of  the  decline  in  the 
value of export from this group of countries that 
was caused by the drop in commodity prices, the 
regional GDP has dipped into negative territory for 
the first time since 2009. 

For the Argentine economy, the above-mentioned 
external  scenario  further  limited  the  existing 
scarcity of room for maneuver in economic policy 
that resulted from the macroeconomic imbalances 
brewed  in  the  last  years.  The  delicate  external 
scenario was reflected in Argentina mainly through 
a further contraction in exports, even sharper than 
in 2014. During 2015, export values decreased by 
17%  year-on-year,  an  aggregate  contraction  of 
USD 16 billion. It should be noted that compared 
to  the  record  high  registered  in  2011,  Argentine 
exports  have  since  then  dropped  by  more  than 

4

 
USD 27.0 billion. During the year, the adjustment 
of  imports  mitigated  this  decrease  only  in  part, 
creating a trade balance deficit (of USD 3.0 billion) 
for the first time since 2000.

in 

countries 

emerging 

In  terms  of  economic  policy,  many  commodity-
general 
exporting 
depreciated their currencies in real terms in order 
to  mitigate  the  effects  of  this  negative  external 
shock. In contrast, and faced with the needs of an 
election  year,  the  National  Government  focused 
its expansionary economic policy on depreciating 
the  Argentine  peso  against  the  US  dollar  at  a 
lower rate than inflation (in a context of general 
appreciation  of  the  US  dollar  against  other 
currencies), furthering the delay in the adjustment 
of the tariffs of certain utilities and accelerating 
the  fiscal  impulse  with  an  emphasis  on  public 
spending.

As a result of this unsustainable strategy, inflation 
rates  (surveyed  by  Ecolatina)  decreased  over 
eleven  months,  from  almost  36%  at  the  end  of 
2014 to 25% in November. Both GDP and private 
consumption registered a slight recovery from the 
downturn experienced during 2014. However, the 
Government achieved those figures at the expense 
of  further  deepening  other  key  imbalances.  The 
Government's  decision  to  delay  the  adjustment 
of  the  Ps./USD  exchange  rate  did  not  generate 
a  higher  demand  for  imported  goods  due  to  the 
restrictions  imposed  on  the  domestic  market, 
but  exacerbated  the  private  sector's  demand  for 
foreign  currency  for  savings,  international  travel 
and  tourism.  Due  to  the  foregoing  and  to  other 
factors such as the meager trade balance surplus 
and the larger interest payments on the country's 
sovereign debt, the level of Central Bank reserves 
decreased  significantly 
the  year, 
reaching approximately USD 25.0 billion at the end 
of Cristina Fernández de Kirchner's Administration 
(almost USD 6.5 billion below the level registered 
at the end of 2014). 

throughout 

The state of the national public accounts, which 
have  been  deteriorating  uninterruptedly  since 
2005,  worsened  considerably.  In  fact,  during 
the  year,  the  national  primary  deficit  (without 
counting  remittances  from  the  National  Social 
Security  Administration 
its 
Spanish acronym - and the Central Bank) rose to 
approximately  5.8%  of  GDP  (approximately  7% 
of  GDP  if  payments  of  interest  on  the  country's 
sovereign  debt  are  considered),  well  above  the 
figure for 2014. This figure is a record high since 
2003,  both  in  absolute  and  in  relative  terms,  in 
spite of the unprecedented tax pressure.

-  “ANSES”, 

for 

The  above-mentioned  fiscal 
imbalance  was 
mainly  financed  with  the  printing  of  currency.  In 
2015,  the  Central  Bank  issued  a  record  high  of 
approximately Ps. 180.0 billion in order to aid the 
National Treasury. Said financing in local currency 
was coupled with the aid to the National Treasury 
in foreign currency for more than USD 10.0 billion, 
which  were  used  to  honor  interest  payments 
on  the  country's  sovereign  debt.  By  the  end  of 
November, the National Treasury's debt with the 
Central  Bank  stood  at  approximately  USD  65.0 
billion.

last  figures  registered 

in 
According  to  the 
September,  the  country's  performing  sovereign 
debt  (it  is  worth  mentioning  that  these  figures 
do  not  consider  the  debt  that  was  not  included 
in  the  exchange  offers  and  the  contingent  debt 
from the coupons of GDP-linked bonds) increased 
to  USD  240.0  billion  (43.7%  of  GDP).  Therefore, 
the  sovereign  debt  once  again  registered  an 
increase  both  in  absolute  and  in  relative  terms 
(with respect to GDP), as has been the case since 
2012. The distinctive feature of the last few years 
on  this  front  has  been  the  growing  prominence 
of  public  sector  agencies  (mainly  the  BCRA  and 
ANSES),  which  are  currently  the  main  creditors 
of the country's sovereign debt. As of the above-
mentioned date, more than 60% of the country's 
sovereign debt is held by these public agencies.

5

PERSPECTIVES FOR 
THE UPCOMING YEAR

The outcome of the presidential elections that took 
place on November 22 opened up a new political 
cycle after 12 years of the Kirchner administration. 
The  new  administration  has  inherited  a  stagnant 
economy on several fronts, with a marked shortage 
of investments and high-inflation levels carried over 
from  previous  years,  mainly  as  a  consequence  of 
the significant delay in the adjustment of the Ps./
USD exchange rate brewed in the last years and the 
serious imbalance in the country's public accounts. 

To  the  above,  we  must  add  the  capital  depletion 
of  the  Central  Bank  and  of  strategic  sectors, 
such as the energy sector, and the meddling with 
government  statistics,  which  make  it  imperative 
that  an  audit  be  conducted  in  order  to  obtain  a 
proper diagnosis of the socio-economic situation.

Given  the  need  to  generate  foreign  currency,  one 
of the first economic policy measures implemented 
by the new administration was the elimination of 
export  taxes  on  agricultural  goods  (with  the  only 
exception  of  soybeans,  where  the  tax  rate  was 
reduced from 35% to 30%).

In  addition,  the  Government  implemented  several 
measures aimed at recapitalizing the Central Bank's 
reserves, and raised the imputed interest rates of 
the Central Bank Bills (LEBACs).

Once  these  measures  were  implemented,  the 
Government  moved  forward  with  the  unification 
of  the  exchange  rate  and  the  elimination  of  the 
restrictions on the purchase of foreign currency by 
individuals  and/or  legal  entities  (maintaining  only 
the limit of USD 2.0 billion/month). The free float 
of  the  Ps./USD  exchange  rate  turned  out  to  be 
in  the  last  days  of  December  less  traumatic  than 
expected,  reaching  a  first  equilibrium  under  the 
revised interest rates and without the intervention 
of  the  monetary  authority  of  approximately  Ps./
USD  13.0  (24%  nominal  depreciation  against  the 
Ps./USD 9.83 exchange rate prevailing before the 
unification). As of the date of this Annual Report, 
it is worth noting that the Ps./USD exchange rate 
stands at approximately Ps./USD 15.0.

The recently announced fiscal program and inflation 
targets  for  the  2016-2019  period  provide  for 
paths of gradual unwinding of the inherited fiscal 
imbalance  and  reduction  of  inflation  levels.  For 
2016 in particular, it projects a primary fiscal deficit 
of 4.8% of the GDP (one percentage point below the 
level registered in 2015) and lower inflation rates 
ranging from 20% to 25%. 

Achieving the fiscal target is key to reducing fiscal 
dominance  over  monetary  policy  and,  hence,  to 
putting the Central Bank’s focus on the achievement 
of  the  inflation  target.  In  this  sense,  one  of  the 
challenges the Government will have to face during 
the first months of 2016 in order to reach the above-
mentioned  target  is  curbing  the  impact  on  prices 
as a result of the unification of the exchange rate, 
minimizing  the  use  of  exchange  rate  policies  to 
such end. Argentine history shows that the abrupt 
implementation  of  exchange  rate  corrections  has 
inflationary and recessive effects in the short term 
higher than those verified in other countries of the 
region, and if they are not mitigated, they may end 
up eroding sooner rather than later the competitive 
edge that was originally sought. 

The foregoing is a broad summary of the complex 
scenario the Argentine economy will have to face 
on  the  domestic  front  during  2016.  In  addition, 
the  Argentine  economy  will  also  have  to  face 
exogenous  challenges,  such  as  the  renewed 
downward  pressure  on  the  price  of  agricultural 
commodities  and  the  projected  continuity  of  both 
the  severe  recession  in  Brazil  and  the  gradual 
slowdown  of  the  Chinese  economy  (both  of  them 
are Argentina's main trading partners).

In summary, the normalization of the economy poses 
a huge challenge. The restoration and maintenance 
of  the  fundamental  macroeconomic  balances  are 
necessary  steps  for  the  Argentine  economy  to 
be able to establish a sustained growth path and 
resume with the agenda to reach the long-awaited 
and up to now elusive higher stage of development.

6

THE YEAR 2015 AND THE 
MEDIA SECTOR IN ARGENTINA 
AND THE WORLD

During  2015,  the  performance  of  the  global 
media  and  entertainment  sector  maintained  the 
evolution  registered  in  previous  years,  according 
to the 2015-2019 Global Entertainment and Media 
Outlook  recently  published  by  Price  Waterhouse 
& Co. The report analyses the current situation of 
the main segments of the sector in 54 countries 
and  makes  five-year  forecasts.  This  sector's 
consolidated  revenues  closed  the  year  under 
analysis  with  a  rise  similar  to  the  one  recorded 
in  2014  (approximately  5%),  which  was  greater 
than  worldwide  GDP  growth  (approximately  3% 
according  to  the  IMF  and  the  World  Bank).  The 
figures  corresponding  to  the  sources  of  revenue 
were  heterogeneous,  based  on  the  varied  sizes 
and the degree of maturity of each of the markets 
under analysis.

The Latin American region in particular registered 
above-average  growth,  though  lower  than  in 
previous years. The key pillar of this performance 
lies in the growth of the middle class in the large 
majority of the countries of the region, which adds 
new consumers to the media sector. The Río 2016 
Olympic Games may have an impact on the region 
in general and on Brazil in particular.

During  the  period  under  analysis  and  after 
years  of  technological  disruption,  the  minds  of 
consumers do not perceive significant differences 
between digital and traditional technology, which 
ultimately  all  represent  a  broader  offering  of 
media,  platforms  and  contents,  thus  generating 
greater  diversity.  Companies  no  longer  consider 
the interaction between both ecosystems a zero-
sum game and have started to combine them to 
attain new goals.

The 
increased  consumption  of  digital  media 
once  again  stood  in  the  evolution  revenues  of 
this sector. The  businesses  related to the digital 
ecosystem  continued  to  increase  at  a  rate  that 
was  significantly  above  average.  Consequently, 
consolidated  digital  revenues  currently  account 
for  slightly  over  25%  of  the  aggregate  global 
advertising  pie,  the  second  largest  share  after 
broadcast TV, followed by print media advertising. 
PWC  estimates  that  over  the  course  of  the  next 
five  years,  consolidated  digital  revenues  will 
represent the main source of advertising revenues 
mainly driven by mobile advertising.

The  recurring  emergence  of  new  technologies 
continues  to  transform  society  and  to  provide 

a  great  opportunity  both  to  digitally  native 
companies  and  to  traditional  companies,  which 
gradually  continue  to  adapt  to  new  media 
consumption  patterns.  This  great  opportunity 
entails huge challenges: those media companies 
that are able to provide services and contents with 
the best combination of user experience, quality, 
access flexibility and customized contents and an 
intuitive interaction with social networks will have 
the greatest growth potential in the future.

Internet users have grown accustomed to having 
immediate access to contents. The free access to 
contents  has  compromised  the  sustainability  of 
various  business  models.  In  the  last  years  some 
companies  have  been  able  to  build  an  audience 
that  is  willing  to  pay  for  certain  products.  Even 
though  this  model  is  difficult  to  implement,  it 
sets  one  of  the  paths  to  follow  in  the  future.  To 
such  end,  it  is  important  to  know  and  recognize 
consumers  more  effectively  by  using  new 
technologies, databases and digital metrics.

Another relevant factor observed in the last years 
is  the  strong  growth  of  the  revenues  generated 
by  video-based  businesses.  Internet  access  from 
smartphones  is  expected  to  grow,  providing  an 
opportunity  to  those  companies  that  have  an 
intuitive  interface  to  generate,  distribute  and 
share videos. Social networks will play a key role 
in the distribution process.

Advertising, one of the mains sources of revenues 
for  media  companies,  is  seeking  a  new  balance 
between 
technology. 
traditional  and  digital 
The  combinations  between  both  ecosystems 
generate  new  opportunities  for  advertisers.  In 
this context, it is worth noting the strong growth 
of  advertising  investment  in  mobile  devices  and 
digital video. In addition, both the automated sale 
of  (programmatic)  advertising  and  native  brand-
sponsored  advertising  are  crucial  and  represent 
the gateway to a new form of advertising.

For  the  local  media  industry,  2015  was  marked 
by  slow  dynamics,  since  the  slight  recovery 
registered by both the level of economic activity 
and  of  private  consumption  had  an  impact  on 
private  advertising.  Advertising  related  to  the 
presidential elections also represented a relevant 
factor.  The  Internet  sector,  mainly  advertising 
but  also  connectivity,  was  one  of  the  industry 
segments  that  registered  the  highest  level  of 
growth.

In  addition  to  the  macroeconomic  trends,  at  a 
micro  level,  the  previous  administration  once 
again escalated its attacks against the press with 
the  clear  purpose  of  colonizing  the  media  and 
weakening  independent  media  in  general,  and 
Grupo  Clarín  in  particular.  The  regulatory  tools 
devised  to  increase  governmental  intervention 
and  affect  private  media  sustainability,  the 
discrediting  campaigns  and  attacks  against 
journalists  and  directors  from  critical  media,  the 
arbitrary allocation of official advertising, the use 
of  publicly-owned  media  as  promotional  tools 
for  the  government,  and  the  expansion  of  pro-
government media (sustained only by the official 
advertising  allocated  to  them)  were  once  again 
good examples of such escalation.

In 

the  paid 

In  this  context,  the  figures  corresponding  to 
the  main  sources  of  revenue  of  the  sector  were 
heterogeneous. 
television 
fact, 
segment  continued  to  expand  at  slightly  lower 
nominal rates than those observed in the previous 
year  but  with  fewer  inflationary  pressures.  The 
number of new subscribers gained during the year 
was higher than in 2014. The ongoing investment 
and  upgrading  allowed  the  sector  to  broaden 
the  supplementary  services  offered  focused  on 
the  customization  of  consumption  patterns,  thus 
creating  products  that  are  more  appealing  to 
consumers.

investments 

Local broadband consumption continued to grow, 
though  at  slightly  lower  rates  than  in  2014  as  a 
result of the penetration that this business already 
has in Argentina (among the highest in the region). 
As  a  result  of  the  massification  of  smartphones 
together  with 
in 
the  nascent 
networks,  Internet  access  from  mobile  platforms 
registered  an  exponential  growth,  though  there 
is  still  a  long  way  to  go  in  connection  with  the 
necessary  investments  required  to  improve  and 
broaden  the  offering  of  services.  In  this  respect, 
it  is  worth  noting  that  both  at  the  international 
and  local  levels,  users  demand  year  after  year 
higher  connection  speeds  as  a  consequence 
of  the  exponential  growth  of  streaming.  This 
growing  consumption  pattern  generates  higher 
maintenance and infrastructure costs for network 
owners,  thus  causing  new  tensions 
in  this 
segment of the industry.

During  2015,  according  to  the  Company's  own 
estimates, total advertising investment recorded a 
year-on-year increase similar to that registered by 

the inflation rate. This increase was driven, on the 
one hand, by government advertising expenditures, 
directed  to  continuing  to  finance  a  matrix  with 
a  growing  share  of  publicly-owned  and  other 
pro-government  media,  and,  on  the  other  hand, 
by  the  above-mentioned  presidential  elections. 
Digital advertising continued to increase its share 
in  total  advertising  revenues  and  is  expected  to 
continue  to  grow  above  average  over  the  next 
years,  taking  into  account  that  80%  of  the  local 
digital advertising pie currently belongs to Google 
and  Facebook.  However,  estimates  indicate  that 
80% of the local advertising pie is still generated 
by traditional channels.

In  turn,  during  2015  the  broadcast  television 
advertising  pie  continued  to  widen  the  gap  in 
terms  of  which  sector  attracts  the  largest  share 
of advertising in the local market, outperforming 
the  printed  media  partly  as  a  result  of  the 
universalization of new technologies and changes 
in consumption habits. 

With respect to printed newspaper circulation, in 
line with the downward structural trend specific to 
this segment of the industry, it is worth noting the 
exponential increase in the number of visits of the 
websites that create content, with newspapers at 
the top of the rankings. Within the framework of 
this  ecosystem,  deriving  profitability  from  digital 
newspapers  by  generating  revenues  in  line  with 
their growing number of readers is still the main 
challenge faced by newspaper publishers from an 
economic-financial standpoint.

7

REGULATORY FRAMEWORK 2015

During  the  Presidential  term  that  ended  on 
December  10,  2015,  the  Company  and 
its 
subsidiaries  had  to  operate  in  a  context  of 
constant  discretionary  use  of  funds  and  public 
media  to  generate  content  and  shows  devoted 
to political propaganda and to the stigmatization 
of  dissenting  opinions,  many  obstacles  and 
discrimination  against  non-partisan  media 
in 
the  access  to  public  information,  and  escalating 
regulatory 
administrative 
persecutions against those media to compromise 
their economic sustainability and credibility. 

decisions 

and 

under  their  own  responsibility,  incurring  liability 
for  the  costs  derived  from  such  obligation;  ii) 
the  illegal  assignment  of  the  category  “licensee 
operator”  discriminating  against 
them  with 
respect  to  “authorized  licensees”  and/or  new 
licensees 
to 
involved, 
the  responsibilities  and  obligations 
generating  a  clear  competitive  disadvantage  in 
the advertising market; and iii) the change in their 
service  category,  which  may  have  an  impact  on 
their broadcast coverage area. 

(non-operators)  with 

respect 

Audiovisual Sector
As  mentioned  in  the  notes  to  the  accompanying 
Financial  Statements,  the  audiovisual  sector 
suffered  once  again  the  harassment  exerted 
through  the  selective  application  of  Audiovisual 
Communication  Services  Law  No.  26,522  (LSCA, 
for its Spanish acronym). With respect to AFSCA, 
in  2014  the  persecution  against  Grupo  Clarín 
reached  its  peak  with  that  agency's  attempt  to 
terminate  arbitrarily  the  procedures  proposed 
by  the  Company  and  some  of  its  subsidiaries 
to  conform  to  the  provisions  of  the  LSCA.  Such 
proposal had been duly filed by the Company and 
approved  by  AFSCA  in  February  2014.  However, 
AFSCA resumed the ex-officio divestiture process, 
thus  confirming  all  the  red  flags  that  pointed 
at  the  risk  of  arbitrary  enforcement  by  a  non-
independent  authority.  Such  attempt  was  later 
suspended  by  court  and  this  suspension  was 
effective throughout 2015. 

1,329/AFSCA/2014,  which 

With  respect  to  digital  television,  ARTEAR 
brought  judicial  actions  against  AFSCA  and  the 
National  Government  requesting  that  Resolution 
No. 
amended 
Resolution  No.  1,047/AFSCA/2014  and  Decree 
No.  2,456/2014,  be  declared  unconstitutional. 
legal 
Through 
framework,  which  was 
this 
subsequently 
supplemented  by  Resolutions 
No.  24/AFSCA/2015  and  No.  35/AFSCA/2015 
(among others), the rights of the current broadcast 
television licensees are evidently infringed. These 
rights  should  be  preserved  intact  as  established 
in  Law  No.  26,522,  which  has  higher  hierarchy. 
The  rights  of  the  current  broadcast  television 
licensees  that  obtained  their  licenses  pursuant 
to Law No. 22,285 would be infringed by, among 
other things: i) the imposition of new charges and 
obligations,  such  as  the  obligation  to  multiplex 
and broadcast other broadcast television stations 

Supply Law
The  effects  of  Resolution  No.  50/2010  of  the 
Secretariat  of  Domestic  Trade  and  subsequent 
resolutions  issued  in  connection  thereto,  which 
arbitrarily  and  discriminatorily  sought  to  impose 
a 
limit  on  Cablevisión  S.A.'s  monthly  basic 
subscription  price,  are  still  suspended  by  the 
decision rendered by the Federal Court of the City 
of Mar del Plata in response to a claim filed by the 
Argentine Cable Television Association. 

On  September  17,  2014,  Congress  enacted  Law 
No.  26,991,  amending  Supply  Law  No.  20,680, 
which  served  as  a  basis  for  the  issuance  of 
Resolution  No.  50/2010.  The  constitutionality  of 
the  new  law  has  been  challenged  on  the  same 
grounds as the challenges against Law No. 20,680 
because it also fails to fulfill the requirements of 
Section 76 of the Argentine National Constitution 
in  connection  with  the  delegation  of  legislative 
powers. In addition, the new law affects property 
rights, the right to trade and the right to engage 
in any lawful business of those persons that are 
subject to its enforcement.

Official Advertising 
In February 2014, the Supreme Court of Argentina 
rendered a decision on the Claim for the protection 
of constitutional rights (acción de amparo) brought 
by Arte Radiotelevisivo Argentino S.A. against the 
National Government requesting the fair allocation 
of  official  advertising,  whereby  it  ordered  that 
official  advertising  should  be  allocated  on  a 
pro  rata  and  fair  basis  to  the  different  media  in 
the  same  category.  Such  decision,  currently  in 
effect,  seeks  to  avoid  any  decision  intended 
to  discriminate  against  Arte  Radiotelevisivo 
Argentino in the allocation of official advertising 
as was the case with various subsidiaries of Grupo 
Clarín S.A. between 2011 and 2015. In this sense, 
the judicial actions brought for the same purpose 

8

in  2012  and  2013  by  Radio  Mitre  S.A.  and  Arte 
Gráfico Editorial Argentino S.A. are still underway. 
These  companies  also  suffered  discrimination  in 
the allocation of official advertising. 

Digital Argentina Act
In  December  2014,  the  Argentine  Congress 
passed  Law  No.  27,078,  known  as  the  “Digital 
Argentina Act”, which partially repealed National 
Telecommunications Law No. 19,798. The new law 
subjects the effectiveness of Decree No. 764/00, 
which  deregulated 
telecommunications 
the 
market, to the enactment of four new sets of rules 
that  will  govern  the  License,  Interconnection, 
Universal  Service  and  Radio-electric  Spectrum 
regimes.  This  law  maintains  the  single  country-
wide 
individual 
registration  of  the  services  to  be  rendered,  but 
replaces  the  name  telecommunication  services 
with Information and Communications Technology 
Services 
their  Spanish 
acronym).  The  licenses  will  allow  licensees  to 
render  any  telecommunication  services  to  the 
public, be they fixed or mobile, wired or wireless, 
national  or  international,  with  or  without  the 
licensee's own infrastructure. 

license  scheme  and 

(“TIC  Services”, 

the 

for 

law  created  a  new  enforcement  and 
The 
oversight  Authority  as  a  decentralized  agency 
under  the  jurisdiction  of  the  Executive  Branch: 
the Information and Communications Technology 
Federal  Enforcement  Authority  (AFTIC,  for  its 
Spanish  acronym).  In  addition,  it  created  a 
new  public  service  under  the  name  Public  and 
Strategic Infrastructure Access and Use Service 
for  and  among  Providers.  The  right  of  access 
includes  “providers  having  to  make  available 
to  other  providers  their  network  elements, 
associated 
render 
facilities  or  services 
TIC  services,  even  when  such  elements  are 
used  to  render  audiovisual  content  services.” 
Implementing regulations for Law No. 27,078 are 
still pending.

to 

Changes to the Applicable 
Regulatory Framework
Decree No. 267/15, issued on December 29, 2015 
and published in the Official Gazette on January 
4,  2016,  creates  the  National  Communications 
Agency  (ENACOM,  for  its  Spanish  acronym)  as 
a  decentralized  and  autarchic  agency  under  the 
jurisdiction of the Ministry of Communications and 
vests  the  new  agency  with  authority  to  enforce 

Laws  Nos.  26,522  and  27,078,  as  amended  and 
regulated. 

years counted as from January 1, 2016. That term 
may be extended for one more year.

that 

recognized 

Pursuant  to  Resolution  No.  17/ENACOM/2016 
issued on February 1, 2016, the new enforcement 
authority 
the  files  and/or 
administrative  proceedings  pending  resolution, 
among  which  is  the  proposal  submitted  by  the 
Company  and  its  subsidiaries,  comply  with  the 
limits  related  to  the  multiplicity  of  licenses 
set  forth  under  Section  45  of  Law  No.  26,522. 
Therefore,  they  shall  be  deemed  concluded  and 
filed. Through Resolution No. 17/ENACOM/2016, 
the  new  enforcement  authority  also  repealed 
Resolution  No.  1,121/AFSCA/2014,  which  had 
ordered  the  ex-officio  divestiture  procedure,  and 
Resolution  No.  577/COMFER/09,  whereby  the 
COMFER had decided to withhold approval of the 
merger between Cablevisión and Multicanal.

the  new 

framework, 

Under 
the 
regulatory 
licenses  for  physical  link  and  for  radio-electric 
link  subscription  television  services  held  by 
Cablevisión  and  its  subsidiaries  that  had  been 
granted under Laws Nos. 22,285 and 26,522 are 
now called “Registrations” for the exploitation of 
physical  link  and  radio-electric  link  subscription 
television services of a Licencia Única Argentina 
Digital.

Pursuant to this amendment (Section 7 of Decree 
No.  267  which  amends,  among  others,  Section 
10 of Law No. 27,078), all the services exploited 
by cable operators (such as Cablevisión) are now 
governed by the Digital Argentina Act. 

Among  others  things,  the  Decree  introduced  the 
following amendments: 

i) The incompatibility to render in the same location 
broadcast  television  services  and  subscription 
television  services.  When  subscription  television 
services  are  exploited  through  physical  or  radio-
electric  link,  they  will  be  subject  to  the  Digital 
Argentina Act; 
ii)  The  limit  of  10  licenses  for  radio-electric  link 
subscription  television  services  and  24  licenses 
for  physical  link  subscription  television  services, 
which are considered to be TIC services as from 
January  4,  2016,  date  on  which  the  decree 
became effective; and 

iii) The limit that provided that broadcast television 
services may not reach more than 35% of the total 
national  population  and  the  limit  that  provided 
that subscription television services may not reach 
more than 35% of the aggregate subscribers. 

Pursuant  to  Decree  267/15,  the  providers  of  the 
Basic  Telephone  Service  whose  licenses  were 
granted  under  the  terms  of  Decree  No.  62/90 
and  paragraphs  1  and  2  of  Section  5  of  Decree 
No. 264/98, as well as Mobile Telephone Service 
providers with a license granted pursuant to the 
list of bidding conditions approved by Resolution 
No.  575/93  of  the  then  Ministry  of  Economy 
and  Public  Works  and  Services  and  ratified  by 
Decree No. 1,461/93, shall only be able to provide 
subscription  broadcasting  services  by  means  of 
physical or radio-electric link after a term of two 

9

Internet  access.  Since 

Another  strength  lies  in  its  strategic  stake  in 
the  content  distribution  sector,  through  cable 
television  and 
the 
beginning of Multicanal's operations in 1992 and 
after the recent acquisition of a majority interest 
in Cablevisión, Grupo Clarín has created one of the 
largest cable television systems in Latin America 
in  terms  of  subscribers.  Cablevisión  is  the  first 
cable operator in Argentina among 700 operators 
and always competes with other cable or satellite 
options.  Through  Fibertel,  it  also  provides  high-
speed Internet services and has one of the largest 
subscriber  bases  in  a  highly  competitive  market. 
In  line  with  the  global  trend,  Grupo  Clarín  has 
committed  itself  to  expanding  digital  content 
production.  Grupo  Clarín's  Internet  portals  and 
sites  receive  more  than  half  of  the  visits  to 
Argentine websites. 

In  1999  Grupo  Clarín  was  incorporated  as  an 
Argentine  sociedad  anónima,  a  corporation  with 
limited liability. It gradually opened its capital to 
other  participants  and,  since  October  2007,  it  is 
listed  on  the  Buenos  Aires  Stock  Exchange  and 
on  the  London  Stock  Exchange.  It  takes  pride 
in  having  grown  in  Argentina,  in  being  a  source 
of  influence  on  a  local  level  in  an  increasingly 
transnational  market  with  a  size  that  enables  it 
to  compete  without  losing  strength  among  large 
international players. 

Grupo Clarín's investments in Argentina in the last 
20 years have been very significant, always with 
the same central focus: Journalism and the media. 
Its  activities  have  contributed  to  the  creation  of 
an  important  Argentine  cultural  industry  and 
generate  qualified  and  genuine  employment.  Its 
vision  and  business  model  focus  on  investing, 
producing, informing and entertaining, preserving 
Argentine  values  and  identity,  and  preserving 
to  ensure 
independence 
business 
journalistic independence. 

in  order 

In  relation  to  its  mission  and  values,  since  its 
foundation,  Grupo  Clarín  has  undertaken  intense 
community activities. Grupo Clarín, together with 
the  Noble  Foundation,  which  was  established  in 
1966,  organizes  and  sponsors  several  programs 
and  activities,  particularly  focused  on  education, 
culture  and  citizen  participation.  Furthermore,  as 
an indication of its social responsibility throughout 
its  history,  Grupo  Clarín  focuses  on  the  ongoing 
improvement of its processes, develops initiatives 
from  discussions  with  different 
that  arise 
stakeholders, and works for sustainability. 

THE COMPANY. ORIGIN, EVOLUTION AND PROFILE 

Grupo  Clarín  is  Argentina's  most  prominent  and 
diversified  media  group  and  one  of  the  most 
important  in  the  Spanish-speaking  world.  The 
Company is organized and operates in Argentina 
and its controlling shareholders and management 
are  Argentine.  Grupo  Clarín  is  present  in  the 
radio,  broadcast 
Argentine  printed  media, 
and  cable  television,  audiovisual  production, 
the  printing  industry  and  Internet  access.  Its 
leadership in the different media is a competitive 
advantage that enables Grupo Clarín to generate 
significant  synergies  and  expand 
into  new 
markets. Substantially all of Grupo Clarín's assets, 
operations  and  clients  are  located  in  Argentina, 
where  it  generates  most  of  its  revenues.  The 
Company also carries out operations at a regional 
level. 

The  companies  that  comprise  Grupo  Clarín 
employ around 16,000 people and, as of year-end, 
reported annual net sales of Ps. 27.791,5 billion. 

Grupo Clarín's history dates back to 1945, the year 
in  which  Roberto  Noble  founded  the  newspaper 
Clarín  of  Buenos  Aires  (“Diario  Clarín”),  with 
the  goal  of  becoming  a  mass  distribution  and 
quality  newspaper,  privileging  information  and 
committing  to  the  comprehensive  development 
of the country. Since 1969, Diario Clarín has been 
led  by  his  wife,  Ernestina  Herrera  de  Noble.  It 
became the flagship national newspaper and has 
consolidated  its  position  throughout  the  years 
thanks to the work of its journalists and the loyalty 
of  its  readers.  Diario  Clarín  is  now  one  of  the 
Spanish-language  newspapers  with  the  highest 
circulation  in  the  world.  Grupo  Clarín  has  been 
one of the main actors in the changes undergone 

by  the  media  worldwide.  It  has  incorporated 
new and varied printing activities and decided to 
embrace  technological  developments,  investing 
to reach its audiences through new platforms and 
channels and through new audiovisual and digital 
languages. 

In  this  way,  Grupo  Clarín  entered  the  radio  and 
television  sectors.  Today,  it  is  the  owner  of  one 
of the two leading broadcast television channels 
in  Argentina  (ARTEAR/El  Trece)  and  of  AM/
FM  broadcast  radio  stations.  Along  with  the 
newspaper,  these  media  are  recognized  as  the 
most credible and considered leaders of Argentine 
journalism  in  one  of  the  most  diverse  media 
markets  in  the  world.  For  example,  in  Buenos 
Aires, the Company's media compete in a market 
that  has  5  broadcast  television  stations,  550 
radios, and 12 national newspapers. 

interests 

Grupo  Clarín  also  publishes  Olé,  the  first  and 
only  sports  newspaper  in  Argentina;  the  free 
newspaper  La  Razón  and  the  magazines  Ñ, 
Genios,  Jardín  de  Genios,  Pymes  and  Elle, 
among  other  publications.  Through  CIMECO, 
the  Company  holds  equity 
in  the 
newspapers  La  Voz  del  Interior,  Día  a  Día  and 
Los  Andes,  in  a  market  of  approximately  200 
regional  and  local  newspapers.  The  Company 
also holds an equity interest in a national news 
agency  (DyN).  In  the  audiovisual  arena,  the 
Company also produces one of the 5 cable news 
signals  (Todo  Noticias),  and  the  cable  television 
signals  Volver  and  Magazine,  among  others.  It 
also  produces  sports  channels  and  events  (TyC 
Sports),  television  contents  and  motion  pictures 
(Pol-Ka and Patagonik Film Group).

10

 
04.

DIGITAL CONTENT
& OTHERS 

100%

COMPAÑÍA DE 
MEDIOS DIGITALES

100%

100%

Gestión Compartida

Ferias y Exposiciones
Argentinas

This chart illustrates companies 
in which Grupo Clarín 
participates directly or indirectly, 
organized by business segment.

01.

CABLE TELEVISION
& INTERNET ACCESS

60%

CABLEVISIÓN

03.

BROADCASTING 
& PROGRAMMING

99.2%

ARTEAR

85.2%

100%

100%

55%

33%

100%

96%

50%

50%

25%

100%

Telecor Canal 12

Telba Canal 7

Bariloche TV

Pol-Ka Producciones

Patagonik Film Group

IESA

Auto Sports

TSC

TRISA

Canal Rural Satelital

Radio Mitre

02.

PRINTING
& PUBLISHING

100%

AGEA

100%

100%

100%

100%

50%

100%

80%

81%

49%

Oportunidades

Tinta Fresca

AGR

Unir

Impripost

CIMECO

Diario Los Andes

La Voz del Interior

Papel Prensa

12%

37%

Because Argentine Corporate Law No. 19,550 

(as amended, the “Argentine Corporate Law”) 

requires that companies have at least two 

shareholders, a small percentage of the capital 

stock of certain of our subsidiaries is held by 

GC Minor S.A., a company owned by Grupo Clarín 

(95.3%) and AGR S.A. (4.7%). 

This chart does not include certain intermediate 

holding vehicles and certain subsidiaries that 

do not have significant assets or business.

11

GRUPO CLARÍN AND ITS BUSINESS SEGMENTS IN 2015

in  2015 

In terms of results, Grupo Clarín and its business 
segments  grew  again 
in  a  highly 
challenging context. During this year the Company 
consolidated the positive economic and financial 
performance trends of the previous years in terms 
of revenues. 

Net consolidated sales increased by 41%, from Ps. 
19.709,6 to 27.791,5 billion. The growth in cable 
modem Internet access subscribers played a key 
role in the performance of subscription revenues. 

Sales of the remainder of the Company's products 
and services also increased. 

indebtedness 

By  the  end  of  2015,  Grupo  Clarín's  gross 
consolidated  financial 
(including 
sellers  financing,  accrued  interest  and  fair  value 
adjustments)  was  approximately  Ps.  6.969,7 
billion, while net consolidated indebtedness was 
approximately  Ps.  4.231,4  billion,  representing 
an  increase  of  50.5%  and  51%,  respectively, 
compared  to  the  previous  year.  This  was  mostly 

due  to  the  fact  that  approximately  88%  of  the 
Company's  indebtedness  as  of  December  31, 
2015  is  denominated  in  US  dollars  and  that  the 
Argentine  Peso  depreciated  by  52.5%  in  2015, 
from Ps. 8.55 = USD 1 as of December 31, 2014 to 
Ps. 13.04 = USD 1 as of December 31, 2015. 

The  following  is  a  description  of  the  most 
significant  events  related  to  the  situation  and 
management  of  each  of  Grupo  Clarín's  business 
segments during 2015. 

SALES BREAKDOWN BY SOURCE OF REVENUE - DECEMBER 2015 VS. DECEMBER 2014

CABLE TELEVISION
& INTERNET ACCESS

PRINTING
& PUBLISHING

BROADCASTING 
& PROGRAMMING

DIGITAL CONTENT
& OTHERS 

ELIMINATIONS(1)

TOTAL

%

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

 118.9 

87.2

 1,744.6 

1,407.3

 2,622.7 

1,898.2

 80.3 

41.7

 (216.4)

(174.5)

 4,349.9 

3,260.0

15.7%

16.5%

Advertising

Circulation

Printing 

 - 

 - 

-

-

 1,995.5 

1,288.4

 322.5 

184.7

Video Subscriptions

14,430.0 

10,776.8

Internet Subscriptions

 4,818.0 

2,755.6

Programming 

 - 

-

 - 

 - 

 - 

-

-

-

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

-

-

-

-

 395.6 

416.8

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

-

-

-

-

-

 (0.1) 

(0.0)

 1,995.4 

1,288.3

7.2%

6.5%

 (43.6)

(51.4)

 278.9 

133.3

1.0%

0.7%

 - 

-

14,430.0 

10,776.8

51.9%

54.7%

 (16.4)

(12.1)

 4,801.6 

2,743.4

17.3%

13.9%

 (166.0)

(123.2)

 229.6 

293.6

0.8%

1.5%

Other Sales

 758.4 

606.6

 240.9 

156.3

 583.1 

271.3

 680.7 

572.2

 (557.1)

(392.2)

 1,706.0 

1,214.3

6.1%

6.2%

Total Sales

20,125.4 

14,226.1

 4,303.4 

3,036.6

 3,601.4 

2,586.3

 761.0 

613.9

 (999.6)

(753.4)

27,791.5 

19,709.6

100.0%

100.0%

(1) Eliminations include Grupo Clarín’s intercompany balances and operations and also adjustments of income/loss from discontinued operations.

ADJUSTED EBITDA

(in million of ps.)
Cable TV and Internet access
Printing and Publishing
Broadcasting and Programming
Digital Content and Others
Subtotal
Eliminations

Total

2015

7,294.7

112.6

952.3

1.3

8,360.8

-

2014

4,693.7

(136.7)

495.5

(13.0)

5,039.6

-

YOY

55.4%

182.3%

92.2%

109.9%

65.9%

NA

8,360.8

5,039.6 

65.9% 

Cost of sales (Excluding Depreciation and Amortization) reached 
Ps.  12,258.7  million,  an  increase  of  26.6%  from  Ps.  9,680.7 
million  reported  for  2014  due  to  higher  costs  in  our  business 
segments, mainly in Cable TV and Internet access, in Printing 
and Publishing and in Broadcasting and Programming. 

Selling  and  Administrative  Expenses  (Excluding  Depreciation 
and  Amortization)  reached  Ps.  7,172.0  million,  an  increase 
of  43.7%  from  Ps.  4,989.3  million  in  2014.  This  increase  was 
mainly due to higher costs in the Cable TV and Internet access 
and in Printing and Publishing segments. 

Adjusted  EBITDA  reached  Ps.  8,360.8  million,  an  increase  of 
65.9%  from  Ps.  5,039.6  million  reported  for  2014,  driven  by 
higher sales and margin expansion in the Cable TV and Internet 
access and Broadcasting and Programming segments and, to a 
lesser extent, to higher EBITDA in the Printing and Publishing.

12

Financial  results  net  totaled  Ps.  (3,064.4)  million  compared  to 
Ps. (1,730.4) million for 2014. The increase was mainly due to 
higher peso depreciation during 2015, which went from Ps. 8.55 
per dollar at the end of December 2014, to Ps. 13.04 per dollar 
as  of  December  31th,  2015;  compared  with  the  2014  which 
went from Ps. 6.52 per dollar at the end of December 2013 to 
Ps. 8.55 per dollar as of December 31th, 2014.

Equity in earnings from unconsolidated affiliates in 2015 totaled 
Ps. 544.6 million, compared to Ps. 71.9 million for 2014. 

Other Income (expenses), net reached Ps. 99.9 million, compared 
to Ps. (0.6) million in 2014.

Income tax as of December 2015 reached Ps. (1,229.5) million, 
from Ps. (590.1) million in December 2014. 

Income  for  the  period  totaled  Ps.  2,915.9  million,  an  increase 
of 116.7% from Ps. 1,345.5 million reported for 2014. This was 
mainly  a  consequence  of  higher  EBITDA  in  the  Cable  TV  and 
Internet access and Broadcasting and Programming segments, 
and was partially offset by higher peso depreciation. The Equity 
Shareholders  Income  for  the  period  amounted  to  Ps.  1,884.9 
million, an increase of 134.4% compared with December 2014.

Cash  used  in  acquisitions  of  property,  plant  and  equipment 
(CAPEX)  totaled  Ps.  4,306.5  million  in  2015,  an  increase  of 
71.0%  from  Ps.  2,518.1  million  reported  for  2014.  Out  of  the 
total  CAPEX  in  2015,  96.9%  was  allocated  to  the  Cable  TV 
and  Internet  access  segment,  1.8%  to  the  Broadcasting 
and  Programming  segment  and  the  remaining  1.3%  to 
other  activities.  Capex  in  the  Cable  TV  and  Internet  Access 
segment pertains to subscriber growth, network upgrades and 
digitalization. 

Debt  profile(1):  Debt  coverage  ratio  for  the  period  ended 
December 31th, 2015 was .89x and the Net Debt at the end of 
this period totaled Ps. 4,264.1 million.

DEBT AND LIQUIDITY

(In million of Ps.)

SHORT TERM AND LONG TERM DEBT 

FY15

FY14

% Change

CURRENT FINANCIAL DEBT

 2,897.8 

 1,704.2 

 5.9% 

Financial loans

Negotiable obligations

Accrued interest

Acquisition of equipment

Sellers Financing Capital

Sellers Financing accrued interest

Related Parties Capital

Related Parties accrued interest

Bank overdraft

 532.8 

 396.6 

 (30.8%)

 1,661.5 

 752.5 

 38.4% 

 196.0 

 389.9 

 1.9 

 - 

 21.0 

 1.7 

 93.0 

 121.8 

 155.5% 

 168.9 

 62.7% 

 3.8 

 (98.9%)

 - 

 NA 

 14.1 

 37.8% 

 2.6 

 (56.6%)

 243.9 

 (63.2%)

NON-CURRENT FINANCIAL DEBT

 4,071.9 

 2,925.5 

 44.6% 

Financial loans

Negotiable obligations

Accrued interest

Acquisition of equipment

Sellers Financing Capital

Sellers Financing accrued interest

Related Parties Capital

Related Parties accrued interest

Bank overdraft

 149.5 

 40.5 

 556.7% 

 3,321.7 

 2,568.1 

 38.4% 

 - 

 - 

 NA 

 591.4 

 316.9 

 50.3% 

 - 

 - 

 9.2 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 NA 

 NA 

 NA 

 NA 

 NA 

TOTAL FINANCIAL DEBT(A)

 6,969.7 

 4,629.7 

 25.5% 

Measurement at fair Value

 (32.7)

 (36.5)

 (15.9%)

TOTAL SHORT TERM AND LONG TERM DEBT

 6,937.0 

 4,593.2 

 25.6% 

Cash and Cash Equivalents(B)

Net Debt(A) - (B)

Net Debt/Adjusted EBITDA(1)

% USD Debt

% Ar. Ps. Debt

 2,705.6 

 1,717.4 

 4,264.1 

 2,912.3 

0.55x

88.3%

0.50x

84.5%

 39.8% 

 17.9% 

 47.4% 

 9.5% 

11.7%

15.5%

 (39.7%)

2015(2)

DEBT PROFILE AS OF DECEMBER 31TH, 

US$ MM, Balance Sheet

(1) Debt Coverage Ratio is defined as Total Financial Debt divided by Adjusted 

EBITDA (Last Quarter Annualized). Total Financial debt is defined as financial 

loans and debt for acquisitions, including accrued interest. 

(2) Exchange Rate: 13.04 ARS/ USD as of December 31th 2015.

206

207

2016

2017

104

2018

0

517

TOTAL

13

SUPPLEMENTARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION

The  information  included  in  the  Supplementary 
Financial Information is part of this Annual Report 
and, therefore, both should be read in conjunction. 

FINANCIAL POSITION AND 

RESULTS OF ITS OPERATIONS
During this year, the main changes in the Company's 
financial position and results of its operations were 
the following:

Working  capital 
(current  assets  minus  current 
liabilities) at year-end decreased by Ps. 41.6 million 
compared to the previous year, from (positive) Ps. 165.4 
million to (positive) Ps. 123.9 million. This decrease 
is  basically  evidenced  in  the  decrease  in  Company 
funds (the items Cash and Banks and certain Current 
Investments) in the amount of Ps. 122.3 million, net of 
a net increase in balances with related parties and the 
placement of forward instruments.

recorded 

variation  was 

With  respect  to  non-current  items,  the  most 
significant 
under 
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates, mainly as 
a consequence of: (i) the net increase generated by 
the results obtained by Grupo Clarín's subsidiaries, 
mainly  Cablevisión  S.A.  (indirectly),  Arte  Gráfico 
Editorial  Argentino  S.A.,  and  Arte  Radiotelevisivo 
Argentino S.A., (ii) the increase generated by new 
contributions made to certain subsidiaries, mainly 
Arte  Gráfico  Editorial  Argentino  S.A.,  and  (iii)  the 
decrease generated by the collection of dividends of 
certain subsidiaries, mainly the companies through 
which the Company indirectly controls Cablevisión 
S.A. and Arte Radiotelevisivo Argentino S.A.

The  Statement  of  Operations  as  of  December  31, 
2014,  recorded  a  net  income  of  Ps.  804.1  million. 
Such  income  is  basically  derived  from  the  income 
generated by the investments in subsidiaries which 
amounted  to  Ps.  731.2  million,  which  includes  the 
income generated by the investment in the subsidiary 
Inversora de Eventos S.A., classified as Net Income 
from Discontinued Operations during this year.

Grupo Clarín S.A. is still controlled by GC Dominio 
S.A.,  which  holds  64.2%  of  its  voting  rights. 
Balances and transactions with related parties are 
detailed  in  Note  16  to  the  Consolidated  Financial 
Statements.

PROPOSAL OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS 
Net  income  for  the  year  ended  on  December  31, 
2014, was Ps. 804,101,687.

Grupo Clarín's subsidiaries, the financial position of 
certain subsidiaries which are expected to require 
in 2015 contributions to be made using a substantial 
portion  of  the  dividends  receivable  mentioned 
above,  and  the  expected  future  cash  flows  from 
operating  and  financing  activities,  the  Board  of 
Directors  considers  that  it  would  not  be  prudent 
to  propose  any  dividend  distribution.  Hence,  the 
Board  of  Directors  proposes  to  the  Shareholders' 
Meeting that such net income of Ps. 804,101,687 
be  appropriated  to  the  Optional  Reserve  to  give 
financial aid to its subsidiaries and the LSCA. 

The  Legal  Reserve  has  already  reached  the  limit 
established by Law No. 19,550 and CNV resolutions 
and,  therefore,  the  Company  is  not  required  to 
appropriate net income to the legal reserve.

Below is a summary of the main criteria on which 
the above appropriation of net income for the year 
to the optional reserve mentioned above proposed 
by the Board of Directors is based:

- as mentioned above in this Annual Report and as 
exhaustively  described  in  the  Company's  financial 
statements, the circumstances that gave rise to the 
setting up of this reserve are still prevailing. Therefore, 
the Board of Directors proposes to the Shareholders 
that, given the uncertainties related to the LSCA, the 
eventual implications of the implementing regulations 
of  the  Digital  Argentina  Act,  and  the  contributions 
that are expected to be required by some subsidiaries 
for the reasonable management of their businesses, 
among  other  issues,  it  would  be  prudent  and 
reasonable to appropriate net income for the year to 
the optional reserve. 

DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT 
We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:

-  the  consolidated  financial  statements  included 
with  this  annual  report,  prepared  in  accordance 
with IFRS, give a true and fair view of the assets, 
liabilities,  financial  position  and  profit  or  loss  of 
the Company and the undertakings included in the 
consolidation taken as a whole; and 

-  this  annual  report  includes  a  fair  review  of  the 
development and performance of the business and 
the position of the Company and the undertakings 
included  in  the  consolidation  taken  as  a  whole, 
together  with  a  description  of  the  principal  risks 
and uncertainties that they face. 

In  light  of  the  situation  outlined  in  this  Annual 
Report in connection with the proposal to conform 
to  the  LSCA,  the  dividend  distribution  proposal 
presented  by  the  Boards  of  Directors  of  each  of 

On behalf of the Board,
Alejandro Urricelqui 
Vice Chairman
Grupo Clarín

14

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, ORGANIZATION AND INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEM 

Grupo  Clarín's  Board  of  Directors  is  responsible 
for the Company's management and approves its 
policies and overall strategies. Pursuant to the By-
laws, the Board of Directors is comprised by ten 
permanent  directors  and  ten  alternate  directors 
who  are  elected  at  the  Ordinary  Shareholders' 
Meeting  on  an  annual  basis.  Four  of  them  (two 
permanent  and  two  alternate  members)  are 
required to be independent directors, appointed in 
accordance with the requirements provided under 
the CNV rules. 

MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Grupo  Clarín's  Board  of  Directors  is  comprised  by 
the  following  members,  appointed  at  the  Annual 
Ordinary  Shareholders'  Meeting  and  Special 
Meeting per Class of Shares, held on April 28, 2015: 

Jorge Carlos Rendo 

Chairman 

Alejandro Alberto Urricelqui  

Vice Chairman 

Grupo  Clarín  also  has  a  Supervisory  Committee 
comprised  of  3  permanent  members  and  3 
alternate  members,  who  are  also  appointed  on 
an  annual  basis  at  the  Ordinary  Shareholders' 
Meeting. The Board of Directors, through an Audit 
Committee, is in charge of the ongoing oversight of 
all matters related to control information systems 
and risk management, and issues an annual report 
on  these  topics.  The  members  of  the  Company's 
Audit  Committee  may  be  nominated  by  any 
member of the Board of Directors and a majority 
of  its  members  must  meet  the  independence 
requirement provided under CNV rules. 

SUPERVISORY COMMITTEE
Grupo Clarín's Supervisory Committee is comprised 
by the following members, appointed at the Annual 
Ordinary  Shareholders'  Meeting  and  Special 
Meeting per Class of Shares, held on April 28, 2015: 

Pablo César Casey  

Director 

Raúl Antonio Morán3  

Permanent Member 

Saturnino Lorenzo Herrero Mitjans1  

Director 

Carlos A. P. Di Candia3  

Permanent Member 

Director 

Pablo San Martín3 

Permanent Member 

Hector Mario Aranda  

Ignacio R. Driollet  

Lorenzo Calcagno  

Director 

Hugo Ernesto López3 

Independent Director

Rubén Suárez3 

Alternate Member 

 Alternate Member

Alternate Member

Alberto César José Menzani  

Independent Director

Miguel Ángel Mazzei3 

Luis María Blaquier2  

Sebastián Salaber  

Director 

 Director 

AUDIT COMMITTEE

CORPORATE 
GOVERNANCE, 
ORGANIZATION 
AND INTERNAL 
CONTROL 
SYSTEM 

Martín Gonzalo Etchevers 

Alternate Director

The Audit Committee is comprised as follows: 

Hernán Pablo Verdaguer 

Alternate Director

Juan Ignacio Giglio 

Alternate Director

Alberto César José Menzani  

Francisco Iván Acevedo 

Alternate Director

Lorenzo Calcagno  

Chairman 

Vice Chairman 

Alternate Director

Alejandro Alberto Urricelqui  

Permanent Member 

Sebastián Bardengo 

Gervasio Colombres 

Carlos Rebay  

Alternate Director

Pablo César Casey 

Alternate Director

Carlos Rebay  

Alternate Member

Alternate Member

Alternate Member

Luis Germán Fernández  

Alternate Director

Luis Germán Fernández 

Horacio Eduardo Quirós 

Jorge Ignacio Oría 

Alternate Director

Alternate Director

1) During the year, in November 2015, the Company and the Board of 

Directors mourned the death of Mr. Saturnino Lorenzo Herrero Mitjans, 

Permanent Director. He was replaced by the Alternate Director Horacio 

Eduardo Eduardo Quirós. 

2) Luis María Blaquier resigned to the position of Permanent Director 

appointed by Class C shares and was replaced by the Alternate Director 

Gervasio Colombres, who took office as Permanent Director.

3) Independent members of the Supervisory Committee.

15

 
 
Grupo  Clarín  organizes  its  activities  under  an 
executive  structure  comprising:  External  Relations 
Department;  Corporate 
Finance  Department; 
Corporate Control Department; Corporate Strategy 
Department;  Audiovisual  Content  Department; 
Corporate Human Resources Department; Corporate 
Affairs Department; Digital Content Department. 

The overall criteria used to appoint managers are 
based  on  the  background  and  experience  in  the 
position  and  the  industry,  companies  they  have 
worked for, age, professional and moral aptitude, 
among other factors. 

In  order  to  identify  opportunities  and  streamline 
structures and systems with the aim of improving 
processes and making informed decisions, Grupo 
Clarín  sets  forth  several  procedures  and  policies 
for  controlling  the  Company's  operations.  The 
areas  responsible  for  the  Company's  internal 
controls,  both  at  the  Company  level  and  at  the 
level  of  its  subsidiaries  and  affiliates,  contribute 
to  the  safeguarding  of  shareholders'  equity, 
the  reliability  of  financial  information  and  the 
compliance with laws and regulations. 

COMPENSATION OF THE MEMBERS OF 

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND SENIOR 

MANAGEMENT 
Compensation  of  the  members  of  the  Board  of 
Directors is decided at the Shareholders' Meeting 
after the close of each fiscal year, considering the 
cap established by Section 261 of Law No. 19,550 
and related regulations of the CNV. 

All of Grupo Clarín's subsidiaries have compensation 
arrangements with all of their officers in executive 
and  managerial  positions,  which  contemplate  a 
fixed  and  variable  remuneration  scheme.  Fixed 
compensation is tied to the level of responsibility 
attached  to  each  position,  prevailing  market 
salaries  and  performance.  The  annual  variable 
component is tied to performance during the fiscal 
year based on the objectives set at the beginning 
of the year. Grupo Clarín does not have any stock 
option plans in place for its personnel. 

As  mentioned  in  Note  20  to  the  Consolidated 
Financial  Statements,  on  January  1,  2008  Grupo 
Clarín  began  to  implement  a  long-term  savings 
plan for certain executives of Grupo Clarín and its 

subsidiaries. Executives who adhere to such plan 
will contribute regularly a limited portion of their 
salary to a fund that will allow them to increase 
their income at the retirement age. Furthermore, 
each  company  matches  the  sum  contributed  by 
such  executives.  This  matching  contribution  will 
be  added  to  the  fund  raised  by  the  employees. 
Under certain conditions, employees may access 
such  fund  upon  retirement  or  upon  termination 
of  their  jobs  with  Grupo  Clarín.  This  long-term 
benefit has a strong withholding component and 
is considered as an integral part of the employee's 
total compensation for comparative purposes with 
prevailing  market  salaries.  During  2013,  certain 
changes  were  made  to  the  savings  system, 
although  its  operation  mechanism  and  the  main 
characteristics  with  regard  to  the  obligations 
undertaken  by  the  company  were  essentially 
maintained.

The parameters used in fixing compensations are 
in line with customary market practices followed 
by companies of the scale of Grupo Clarín. To this 
end, the Company assesses the relative weight of 
the several positions within the company, as well 

16

as the performance of the employee that holds the 
position. In order to assess positions and compare 
in  different  markets,  the  Company 
salaries 
uses  the  services  and  reports  of  prestigious  HR 
companies at the national and international level.

ANNUAL SHAREHOLDERS' MEETING 
Grupo Clarín held its Annual Ordinary Shareholders' 
Meeting  on  April  28,  2015.  On  this  occasion, 
the  shareholders  reviewed  and  approved  the 
accounting  records  for  fiscal  year  No.  16  ended 
on December 31, 2014 and the performance and 
compensation  of  the  members  of  the  Board  of 
Directors and the Supervisory Committee. Among 
other things, they elected the permanent members 
and alternate members of the Board of Directors 
and  the  Supervisory  Committee  for  the  year 
2015. In addition, the shareholders approved the 
distribution of cash dividends in the amount of Ps. 
250,000,000, payable in two installments, the first 
one  for  Ps.  125,000,000  payable  within  30  days 
following the date of the Shareholders' Meeting 
and  the  second  one  for  Ps.  125,000,000  payable 
on  December  31,  2015  or  on  an  earlier  date,  as 
determined by the Board of Directors. 

DIVIDEND POLICY 
Grupo  Clarín  does  not  have  a  formal  dividend 
policy  governing  the  amount  and  payment  of 
dividends  or  other  distributions.  According  to  its 
By-laws and the Argentine Corporate Law, Grupo 
Clarín may lawfully pay and make declarations of 
dividends only out of the retained earnings stated 
in  the  Company's  annual  Financial  Statements 
prepared in accordance with Argentine GAAP and 
CNV regulations and approved at the Shareholders' 
Meeting. In such case, dividends must be paid on 
a pro rata basis to all holders of shares of common 
stock as of the relevant record date. 

SET-UP OF RESERVES 
Pursuant to the Argentine Corporate Law and CNV 
resolutions,  Grupo  Clarín  is  required  to  set  up  a 
legal  reserve  of  no  less  than  5%  of  each  year's 
retained  earnings  until  such  reserve  reaches 
20%  of  its  outstanding  capital  stock  plus  the 
corresponding adjustment. The legal reserve is not 
available for distribution to shareholders. 

to 

CODE OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 
In  addition 
in 
the  aforementioned  and 
conformity  with  the  CNV's  decisions  concerning 
the  filing  of  the  report  about  compliance  with 
the  Code  of  Corporate  Governance  (Resolution 
No. 606/12), Grupo Clarín prepared the report for 
the year under analysis, which is attached as an 
exhibit to this annual report. 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, ORGANIZATION AND INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEM 

STOCK INFORMATION AND SHAREHOLDER STRUCTURE

Grupo Clarín is listed in the Buenos Aires Stock Exchange where it trades its 
shares, and in the London Stock Exchanges, where it trades its shares in the 
form of GDS.

 GCLA 

 GCLA

 Ps. 156.0

 USD 19.8

 287,418,584 

 143,709,292 

70.9%

Controlling 

Shareholders(2)

20.3%
Free Float

8.8%
GS Unidos, LLC (RB)(3)

London Stock Exchange (LSE) - Ticker:

Bolsa de Comercio de Buenos Aires 
(BCBA) - Ticker:

GCLA (BCBA) Price per share, December 31, 2015

GCLA (LSE) Price per GDS, December 31, 2015

Total Shares

Total GDS 

EQUITY 
PARTICIPATION 
AT IPO(1)

%

THE ORIGINAL IPO 
ALLOCATION WAS 80% 
INTERNATIONAL 
AND 20% LOCAL

SHAREHOLDER STRUCTURE

Number of Shares(4)

 Controlling Shareholders

 GS Unidos, LLC (RB)

 Free Float

 - International

 - Local

TOTAL

 204,030,277 

 25,156,869

 58,231,488

 27,499,648 (47%)

 30,731,840 (53%)

 287,418,584 

(1) Since the IPO, our shareholders and management acquired approximately 7.8 MM shares (13.7% of the free float).

(2) Controlling Shareholders: Ernestina H. de Noble, Héctor H. Magnetto, José Antonio Aranda and Lucio Rafael Pagliaro.

(3) GS Unidos, LLC, a company under the indirect control of Mr. Ralph Booth. 

(4) As of March 9th, 2016.

17

01.

CABLE TELEVISION
& INTERNET ACCESS

18

CABLE TELEVISION AND INTERNET ACCESS 

Grupo  Clarín  operates, 
through  Cablevisión, 
one  of  the  main  regional  cable  television  and 
broadband  systems.  This  segment's  revenues 
mainly derive from monthly subscriptions to cable 
television service and high-speed Internet access. 
Its  revenues  also  derive  from  connection  and 
advertising  charges,  sales  of  premium  and  pay-
per-view  programming,  digital  packages,  DVR, 
high definition (HD) signal packages, VOD (Video 
On Demand) services and the magazine. 

Out  of  Grupo  Clarín's  total  sales  in  2015  the 
Cable  TV  and  Internet  access  segment  was  the 
Company's main revenue driver, with sales of Ps. 
20.125 billion, considering intersegment sales. 

In  terms  of  geographic  availability  of  Grupo 
Clarín's services, by the end of 2014, its network 
reached  approximately  7.6  million  Argentine 

households. Grupo Clarín provides services in the 
City of Buenos Aires and suburban areas, as well 
as in the cities of Buenos Aires, Santa Fe, Entre 
Ríos,  Córdoba,  Corrientes,  Formosa,  Misiones, 
Salta, Chaco, Neuquén and Río Negro. Regionally, 
Grupo Clarín also operates in Uruguay.

As  of  December  31,  2015,  it  had  approximately 
in  Argentina, 
3,395,300  paid  TV  subscribers 
Internet 
137,300 
subscribers in Argentina. 

in  Uruguay  and  2,025,900 

By  the  end  of  2015,  most  of  the  homes  in 
Cablevisión's network were passed by its 750Mhz 
bi-directional  broadband.  Cablevisión's  750MHz 
networks enable it to offer services and products 
that generate additional revenues, such as access 
to Internet, digital services and premium channels.

ADJUSTED EBITDA

(In millions of Ps.)

NET SALES

(In millions of Ps.)

.

4
5
2
1
0
2

,

S
S
E
C
C
A
T
E
N
R
E
T
N

I

&
V
T

E
L
B
A
C

.

7
4
9
2
7

,

S
S
E
C
C
A
T
E
N
R
E
T
N

I

&
V
T

E
L
B
A
C

.

%
5
1
4
Y
O
Y

.

1
6
2
2
4
1

,

5
1
0
2

4
1
0
2

5
1
0
2

4
1
0
2

.

7
3
9
6
4

,

.

%
4
5
5
Y
O
Y

19

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Udn LITORAL

Udn CENTRO

Udn INTERNACIONAL
Udn AMBA

Udn SUR
Udn BUENOS AIRES

OPERATING STATISTICS - CABLE TV AND INTERNET ACCESS

Homes Passed(1) 

Bidirectional Homes Passed 

Unique Subscribers 

CABLE TV

Total Consolidated Subscribers(1)(3)

Subscribers - Argentina

Subscribers - International (Uruguay)

% over Homes Passed

Total Equity Subscribers(4)

Churn Rate %

DIGITAL VIDEO 

Digital Ready Pay TV Subs 

Total Digital Decoders

- Argentina

- International

Penetration over Digital Ready TV Subs 

INTERNET SUBSCRIBERS

Total Internet Subscribers(1)

- Cablemodem(1)

- ADSL(1)

- Dial Up(1)

% over Bidirectional Homes Passed 

TOTAL ARPU(2)

(1) Figures in thousands.

2015
7,795.4

72.1%

3,873.7

3,532.6

3,395.3

137.3

45.3%

3,664.1

12.6%

3,180.3

1,642.1

1,444.2

197.9

51.6%

2,025.9

2,018.1

3.31

4.5

34.9%

477.6

2014

7,514.1

68.9%

3,791.7

3,491.1

3,359.1

131.9

46.5%

3,619.8

13.6%

2,774.0

1,405.0

1,235.8

169.2

50.6%

1,837.7

1,828.1

4.5

5.1

35.5%

339.5

YoY

3.7%

4.6%

2.2%

1.2%

1.1%

4.0%

(2.5%)

1.2%

(7.1%)

14.6%

16.9%

16.9%

16.9%

1.9%

10.2%

10.4%

(26.5%)

(12.7%)

(1.7%)

40.7%

(2) Net Sales / Average Pay TV Subscribers (does not include subscribers from discontinued operations in Paraguay).

(3) Total subscribers consolidated following the same consolidation methods used in the financial statements as of each year end.

(4) Total subscribers considering the equity share in each subsidiary.

20

PROGRAMMING, CABLE TELEVISION 

AND INTERNET SERVICES
Cablevisión  offers  subscribers  a  basic  service 
plan that includes the main programming signals, 
depending  on  the  capacity  of  local  networks. 
It  offers  basic  and  premium  programming  from 
more  than  25  providers  and  broadcast  television 
stations of the City of Buenos Aires.

Cablevisión's subscribers may purchase premium 
packages  in  addition  to  the  basic  service  for  an 
additional  fee.  These  packages  or  services  have 
a  number  of  signals  additional  to  those  offered 
in  the  basic  package,  with  a  unique  content 
differentiated  by  film  genre,  adult  programming, 
sports or a combination of these options.

Cablevisión is also offering digital services to its 
subscribers that include a basic digital package, as 
well as Premium and High Definition (HD) services 
and Video On Demand (“VOD”) programming. The 
digital  service  reaches  the  City  of  Buenos  Aires 
and  its  surrounding  areas  (the  “AMBA  Region”), 
the city of La Plata and the major markets of the 
provinces  (for  instance,  Córdoba,  Rosario,  Santa 
Fe,  etc.).  This  digital  service  enables  to  broaden 
the  signal  offering  and  features  an  on-screen 
programming guide. 

CABLE TELEVISION AND INTERNET ACCESS 

Cablevisión offers a high definition signal package 
(Cablevisión Digital HD) as well as the Cablevisión 
Max HD product in locations with the necessary 
technology to broadcast under this format.

Since 2012, Cablevisión has been offering a Video 
On Demand (VOD) platform that allows subscribers 
to  buy  programs  or  event  packages  on  demand 
through  a  programming  library  and  that  features 
video functions (pause, fast-forward, rewind). The 
VOD content has signals, such as, Wobi TV, HBO, 
Discovery, ARTEAR, among others.

During  2014,  Cablevisión  launched  “Cablevisión 
Play”, a service that offers subscribers access on 
demand  to  a  library  with  7,000  titles,  from  any 
device inside and outside the subscriber's home. 
The  new  on-line  platform  offers  movies,  series 
and live sports events, providing subscribers with 
the  best  variety  of  contents,  as  well  as  several 
including:  a  comprehensive 
tools  for  users, 
programming search tool; integration with social 
networks  (Twitter  and  Facebook).  That  company 
also  launched  Cablevisión  Store,  a  new  function 
for  Cablevisión  HD  and  Cablevisión  Max  HD 
subscribers  that  allows  them  to  buy  Premium 
packages from their remote control.

Cablevisión  also  offers  Cablevisión  Flex,  an 
optional  social  service  of  digital  paid  television 
with  a  reduced  subscription,  to  approximately 
500,000  neighbors  of  low-income  areas.  This 
service, which seeks to enhance digital inclusion, 
includes  the  installation  of  digital  set-top  units 
and  allows  clients  to  buy  a  service  with  fewer 
signals  for  half  the  price  and  gradually  buy 
additional signal packages until completing a full 
basic product.

As  to  Internet  access  services,  Cablevisión  has 
been  offering  high-speed  cable  modem  Internet 
access  through  its  networks  under  the  Fibertel 
brand  since  September  1997.  Cablevisión's 
Internet access products are specially customized 
to  the  needs  of  each  residential  or  corporate 
user, providing specific solutions, such as, virtual 
private  network  or  “VPN”  services,  traditional 
Internet Protocol (“IP”) connections and corporate 
products that include additional services.

Cablevisión provides high-speed Internet services 
in  the  AMBA  region,  the  cities  of  La  Plata, 
Córdoba, Rosario, Campana, Río Cuarto, Posadas, 
Salta, Olavarría, Pergamino, Mar del Plata, Bahía 
Blanca, Santa Fe, and other cities of the provinces.

21

TOTAL INTERNET SUBSCRIBERS

(Figures in thousands)

.

9
5
2
0
2

,

.

%
2
0
1
Y
O
Y

.

7
7
3
8
1

,

S
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E
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R
E
T
N

I

&
V
T

E
L
B
A
C

5
1
0
2

4
1
0
2

priority  and  connection  without  time  limits.  The 
development  of  this  new  product  places  Fibertel 
at the forefront of the telecommunications market. 
It  is  the  only  company  in  the  local  market  that 
offers a product such as Fibertel Zone, providing a 
free service not only to its subscribers but also to 
potential customers. The goal for the next months 
is to continue to increase the number of Fibertel 
Zone hotspots.

In  line  with  this  mobility  context,  Cablevisión 
believes that, in order to meet the growing demand 
from its subscribers it is essential to engage in the 
mobile business. During 2015, it acquired 49% of 
Nextel Argentina S.A. (with a call option to acquire 
the remaining 51%) to supplement fixed services 
with  mobile  services.  On  January  27,  2016, 
Cablevisión and its subsidiary Televisión Dirigida 
S.A. decided to exercise the option to acquire the 
remaining 51% of the capital stock and votes of 
Nextel,  and,  consequently,  Cablevisión  became 
the holder of 51.4% of the capital stock and votes 
of Nextel and Televisión Dirigida S.A. became the 
holder of the remaining 48.6%. 

launched 

Fibertel is undoubtedly the broadband service that 
offers  the  best  variety  of  speeds  in  the  market, 
widely  and  at  competitive  prices.  Since  2011,  it 
has offered Fibertel Evolution. Fibertel is the first 
Internet  provider  in  the  country  in  incorporating 
the  new  “Wideband”  technology  to  its  product 
portfolio.  During  2015,  Fibertel 
its 
25-megabyte and 50-megabyte products extending 
its  product  offering  to  all  of  its  subscribers.  The 
launch of new products with higher speeds is one 
of the main objectives of the Company's business 
strategy, seeking to increase speed at households 
in order to meet the demand for higher bandwidth 
consumption. In order to improve the distribution 
and range of its Wi-Fi services at its subscribers' 
launched  Fibertel  Wi-Fi 
households,  Fibertel 
Extenders for its broadband services, which allow 
subscribers  to  extend  the  range  of  the  services 
offered.

Fibertel  Zone  is  the  first  Argentine  Wi-Fi  circuit. 
This  service,  which  reached  1500  hotspots  in 
2015,  allows  users  to  surf  the  web  for  free  at 
the  highest  speed  at  bars,  restaurants,  movie 
theaters,  gyms  and  parks,  among  many  other 
spots. 
is  available  for  Fibertel  customers 
and  non-customers.  However,  at  the  time  of 
establishing  the  connection,  customers  obtain 
the  following  benefits:  Higher  speed,  browsing 

It 

22

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CABLE TELEVISION AND INTERNET ACCESS 

The  Argentine  cable  television 
industry  has 
more  than  700  operators.  The  most  significant 
competitors  are  Telecentro  S.A.  located  in  the 
AMBA region and DIRECTV (satellite technology) 
that  compete  against  Cablevisión  nationwide. 
Cablevisión also considers as competitors Internet 
video streaming systems (Netflix, Arnet play and 
On Video) that compete against its services. 

Cablevisión  can  effectively  compete  against 
other  cable  television  providers  on  the  basis  of 
a  competitive  price,  a  higher  number  of  quality 
programs and a wide range of additional services, 
and mainly the customer service it renders through 
its “Contact Center”.

Two other major competitors (Arnet and Speedy) 
are  identified  in  the  high-speed  Internet  access 
segment;  each  of  them  related  to  one  of  the 
country's  two  fixed-telephony  providers.  These 
companies also render 3G services through their 
brands  Personal  and  Movistar, 
respectively. 
Claro  -  which  had  already  been  selling  3G 
technology,  started  to  offer  high-speed  Internet 
services  through  fiber  optics  in  certain  areas  of 
the  country.  During  2015,  the  three  main  mobile 
Internet  providers  are  expected  to  start  offering 
4G services nationwide.

Therefore,  the  Internet  access  segment  faces 
fierce  competition  from  several  providers  in  an 
ever-growing market.

23

COMMERCIALIZATION 

AND CUSTOMER SERVICE 
Cablevisión  uses  several  market  positioning 
including  promotions,  customer 
mechanisms, 
locations,  newsletters  about 
service  center 
information  and 
institutional 
the  company, 
programming  through  its  websites.  It  advertises 
its services in the printed media and over its own 
broadcasting  signals.  Cablevisión  also  publishes 
a  free  monthly  guide  distributed  to  most  of  its 
cable television service subscribers and a monthly 
magazine  called  “Miradas”,  which  is  sold  to  a 
portion of its subscriber base. 

Customer service is provided through an integrated 
service center that offers round-the-clock support, 
with  the  aim  of  optimizing  customer  relations. 
In  this  regard,  it  launched  “Sucursal  Virtual”,  a 
website  that  enables  its  subscribers  to  interact 
with the company to follow procedures that were 
previously carried out through a telephone call or 
even in person. 

Even  though  most  interactions  take  place  over 
the  phone,  subscribers  may  also  contact  the 
customer  service  by  e-mail,  fax,  chat,  the  web 
site and the social networks, mainly Facebook and 
Twitter.  Cablevisión  is  certified  under  the  model 
of  the  COPC  (Customer  Operations  Performance 
Center)  standards,  which  foster  improvements 
in  the  processing  of  customer's  inquiries.  Not 
only  was  this  achieved  by  making  changes  in 
the  procedures,  but  also  by  delivering  results 
that  boost  customer's  satisfaction.  This  high-

performance  management  model  is  used  by  the 
world's  leading  service  companies.  In  addition, 
Cablevisión included a solution called “Interaction 
Analytics”  that  provided  further  information  to 
spot  opportunities  for  improvement  in  customer 
service.  The  satisfaction 
indicators  remained 
above the target of 85%, Top Two Box, confirming 
the  excellence  of  the  services  provided  by  the 
Company.

COMPETITION 
Cablevisión  competes 
in  the  cable  television 
segment  against  other  cable  television  operators 
and providers of other television services, including 
direct,  satellite  and  broadcast  services.  Given  the 
fact  that  licenses  are  granted  on  a  non-exclusive 
basis, Cablevisión's systems are frequently subject 
to overlapping of one or multiple competing cable 
networks; in addition to the satellite service that is 
available throughout the company's entire coverage 
area.  Free  broadcasting  services  are  currently 
available to the Argentine population. In the AMBA 
region, these services primarily include four private 
television  signals  (one  of  them  is  controlled  by 
Grupo Clarín) and their local affiliates and a national 
state-owned  television  signal.  Additionally,  under 
a  project  aimed  at  implementing  the  Argentine 
the  National 
Terrestrial  Digital  TV  System, 
Government handed out digital set-top units among 
certain  sectors  of  the  population  that  allow  free 
access to certain signals. 

02.

PRINTING
& PUBLISHING

24

PRINTING AND PUBLISHING

Grupo  Clarín,  through  Arte  Gráfico  Editorial 
Argentino S.A. (“AGEA”), is the main newspaper 
publisher  in  Argentina  and  one  of  the  most 
prominent  editorial  content  producers  in  Latin 
America. 

Out  of  Grupo  Clarín's  total  sales  in  2015,  the 
Printing and Publishing segment accounted for Ps. 
4.303 billion, considering intersegment sales. This 
segment derives revenues primarily from the sale 
of advertising, newspaper copies and magazines 
and optional products.

ARTE GRÁFICO 
EDITORIAL ARGENTINO 
AGEA  publishes  Clarín,  the  flagship  Argentine 
newspaper and one of the most important in terms 
of  circulation  in  the  Spanish-speaking  world; 
Olé,  founded  in  1996,  the  first  and  only  sports 
newspaper  of  its  kind  in  the  Argentine  market; 

Diario La Razón, a pioneer in the free newspaper 
segment; Diario Muy; and regional supplements. 
It also publishes Genios, a magazine with a high 
penetration rate in the schoolchildren's segment; 
Jardín  de  Genios,  aimed  at  children  between  2 
and 5 years of age that comes with a supplement 
for parents; Ñ, a cultural magazine that reflects all 
cultural news and trends; Revista Pymes, aimed at 
small-  and  medium-sized  businesses;  and  Diario 
de Arquitectura, aimed at the construction world, 
architects,  designers  and  building  contractors, 
among other products. 

AGEA  has  a  strong  presence  in  the  on-line 
classified  ads  segment  through  vertical  sites, 
including  Autos,  Inmuebles  y  Empleos  and  in 
the Internet content market through its websites 
clarin.com,  ole.com.ar,  entremujeres.com  and 
biencasero.com. 

ADJUSTED EBITDA

(In millions of Ps.)

NET SALES

(In millions of Ps.)

I

G
N
H
S
I
L
B
U
P
D
N
A
G
N
I
T
N
R
P

I

.

%
7
1
4
Y
O
Y

.

6
6
3
0
3

,

.

4
3
0
3
4

,

5
1
0
2

4
1
0
2

I

G
N
H
S
I
L
B
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P
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N
A
G
N
I
T
N
R
P

I

.

6
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1

5
1
0
2

4
1
0
2

.

%
3
2
8
1
Y
O
Y

.

)
7
6
3
1
(

25

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OPERATING STATISTICS - PRINTING AND PUBLISHING

Circulation(1)

Circulation share %(2)

Advertising share %(3)

2015
 261.7 

39.4%

51.2%

2014

 276.5 

38.7%

53.4%

YoY

 (5.3%)

 1.7% 

 (4.1%)

(1) Average number of copies according to IVC (including Diario Clarín and Olé)

(2) Share in Buenos Aires and Greater Buenos Aires Area (AMBA) Diario Clarín. Source: AGEA and IVC.

(3) Share in Buenos Aires and Greater Buenos Aires Area (AMBA) Diario Clarín. Source: Monitor de Medios Publicitarios S.A.

26

DIARIO CLARÍN
With a long-standing journalistic and commercial 
leadership consolidated in its 70-year track record, 
Clarín is the most prominent Argentine newspaper 
in terms of outreach, circulation and advertising. 

The  success  of  its  prestigious  editorial  line  lies 
in its identification with the needs and emotions 
of its audience through a plural and independent 
journalistic  style  that  includes  the  most  diverse 
opinions.  Clarín's  approach  to  reality  is  in  tune 
with  its  audience,  supporting  this  bond  with  the 
responsibility  and  credibility  that  characterizes 
thorough 
its 

Its  extensive  and 

journalists. 

PRINTING AND PUBLISHING

investigations,  approaches  and  analyses  are 
conveyed in clear and direct language, providing 
its  readers  with  easy  access  to  the  different 
sections and issues.

With  an  average  daily  circulation  of  227,000 
copies,  Clarín's  circulation  is  1.5  times  higher 
than its closest competitor, while Sunday's sales 
exceed 511,000 daily copies, placing Clarín among 
the major Sunday newspapers of the world. Clarín 
has a 39.4% share of the newspaper market in the 
City of Buenos Aires and the province of Buenos 
Aires and a 23.6% share at a national level. 

Clarín  365,  designed  to  build  loyalty  among 
readers  and  to  reinforce  its  close  bond  with 
them,  as  well  as  to  retain  circulation,  offers  its 
over  383,000  subscribers  a  discount,  promotion 
and  benefit  program  they  can  use  in  over  1,300 
brands  and  5,500  stores  nationwide.  During 
2015,  the  focus  was  on  improving  the  service 
rendered  to  subscribers  and  readers,  optimizing 
the  performance  of  the  benefits  offered  by  the 
program, creating a more efficient communication 
channel  with  readers  and  redesigning  graphic 
communication  with  new  campaigns  and  an 

exclusive  website.  AGEA  executed  agreements 
to 
increase  the  number  of  subscribers  and 
implemented  the  application  App  365,  which  is 
more  dynamic  and  seeks  to  reinforce  its  close 
bond with subscribers. 

AGEA  leads  the  print  media  market  with  over  Ps. 
1.014 billion in sales in 2015, ranking first in terms 
of advertising revenues and sold advertising space. 
AGEA also leads all advertising categories (display, 
special section and classified ads). During the year, 
on-line advertising sales rose to Ps. 175 million.

The Zepita facility, where Dario Clarín is printed, 
has a surface area of 35,000 m2 and capacity to 
store  12,000  tons  of  newsprint.  It  has  five  Goss 
Metrocolor  rotary  offset  printing  presses  that 
enable  it  to  print  300,000  copies  of  80  full-color 
pages per hour.  The  entire production  process  is 
developed  in  accordance  with  leading  industrial 
criteria  -such  as  the  “computer  to  plate”  (CTP)- 
and  environment  preservation  standards,  such 
as,  ISO  14001.  Ongoing  audits  are  conducted  by 
companies that are engaged for that purpose.

For  the  last  few  years,  Clarín  has  been  engaged 

in  a  significant  business  transformation  process. 
It  started  with  the  production  of  a  single  product 
-Diario  Clarín-  that  reached  its  readers  through 
the newsstands under a reading contract that was 
renewed every 24 hours. It had a direct relationship 
with advertisers or through agencies. In the last few 
years, the Company has maintained those standards 
and  undertaken  the  challenge  of  adjusting  its 
business  environment  to  an  increasingly  complex 
environment  for  traditional  media.  Thanks  to  the 
proliferation  of  web  sites,  Clarín  now  maintains 
a  direct  link  with  millions  of  readers,  where 
information is updated by the second. 

During 2015, Clarín celebrated its 70th anniversary 
with a large comprehensive campaign launched in 
June through an important coverage in television, 
radio, print media, billboards and movie theaters 
with high frequency levels. The TV spot won the 
award  Lápiz  de  Plata  given  by  the  prestigious 
Editorial  Dossier  of  Argentina.  In  turn,  all  the 
supplements  that  are  part  of  the  newspaper's 
editorial offering also celebrated the anniversary 
and  issued  a  special  edition  with  the  highlights 
that marked the country and the world in the last 
7 decades.

27

LOS AUTOS QUE ENAMORARON A LOS ARGENTINOS

LOS AUTOS QUE ENAMORARON A LOS ARGENTINOS

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1.340

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2.573

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 la India
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6.880

6.723

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Johannesburgo

2.202

Bloemfontein

SUDÁFRICA

Pretoria (Tshwane)
Maputo
SUAZILANDIA

LESOTO

Durban

Maseru
Port Elizabeth

Ciudad del Cabo

Grupo
Tristan
da Cunha
R.U.

Í N D I C O  

Carnarvon

Isla Amsterdam 
Francia

Perth

Albany

A T L Á N T I C O  

Islas Príncipe
Eduardo
Sudáfrica

Islas Crozet
Francia

Islas Kerguelen 
Francia

A

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ISLAS MALVINAS
Arg.

Pto. Argentino

Rocas Cormorán
Arg.

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Ushuaia

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Arg.

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4.897 m

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2.228 m
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60°

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ESCALA 1:89.822.700
0

1.000

500

KILÓMETROS

1 CENTÍMETRO = 898 KILÓMETROS EN EL ECUADOR

1.500 2.000 2.500

Polo Sur Magnético 
2013

Islas Balleny
S

S

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75°

M A

6 0 °

CON ESTA EDICIÓN,
DE REGALO

Caldos 
MAGGI® 

C Í R C U L O   P O L A R   A N T Á R T I C O

7 5 °

M A R   D E   R O S S  

R

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180°

T I E

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h i e l o   d e  
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EL GRAN 
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PERROS

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El libro de las mil 
y una noches

NOCHES 390a A 487a

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c o m p l e t a
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LA TÉCNICA

CÓMO SER MÁS EFICIENTES: ECONOMÍA DEL DESPLAZAMIENTO • MECÁNICA DE  
LA PISADA • LA POSTURA PERFECTA •  TODO SOBRE INDUMENTARIA • LO NUEVO 
EN TECNOLOGÍA • CIRCUITOS DEL MARATÓN Y MEDIO MARATÓN DE BUENOS AIRES  

EJERCITÁ 
TUMENTE

PROGRAMA PARA ACTIVAR
LA INTELIGENCIA

Los benefi  cios que ejercen los juegos de 
ingenio en el rendimiento intelectual son 
indiscutidos. Mantené activa tu inteligencia 
y atrevete a resolver los más de 1000 juegos 
recopilados en esta edición de 12 entregas 
totalmente recargada, que incluye las 
últimas tendencias en cuanto a pasatiempos: 
brain training, sudokus, trivials, Claringrillas 
y arte antiestrés, con dibujos y mandalas 
para colorear.

TÍTULOS DE ESTA COLECCIÓN

BÁSICO 1 
Livianos y simples

BÁSICO 2 
Entretenidos y placenteros

BÁSICO 3 
Energizantes

BÁSICO 4 
Sencillos, pero no tanto

INTERMEDIO 1
Agitadores de neuronas

INTERMEDIO 2 
Adrenalina pura

INTERMEDIO 3 
Duros de roer

INTERMEDIO 4 
Peligrosos

AVANZADO 1 
Reto de titanes

AVANZADO 2 
Tan difíciles como atrapantes

AVANZADO 3 
Aunque lo parezcan, no son imposibles

AVANZADO 4 
Infernales (o celestiales) 

Y FIChaS
De CULtIvoS

Con 
Con 
reCetaS
reCetaS
PARA UTILIZAR
PARA UTILIZAR
LO PRODUCIDO
LO PRODUCIDO
EN LA HUERTA
EN LA HUERTA

1

Primeras Pautas
Primeras Pautas
La huerta orgánica • Las verduras • Cómo empezar • 
La huerta orgánica • Las verduras • Cómo empezar 
TOMATE; MORRÓN; PEPINO; ZAPALLITO
TOMATE; MORRÓN; PEPINO; ZAPALLITO 

I

E
J
E
R
C
T
Á
T
U
M
E
N
T
E

B
Á
S
C
O
1

I

L
i
v
i
a
n
o
s
y
s
i
m
p
l
e
s

CON NUEVOS JUEGOS
BRAIN TRAINING
SUDOKUS
TRIVIALS
CLARINGRILLAS
ARTE ANTIESTRÉS

EJERCITÁ 
TU
MENTE

PROGRAMA PARA 
ACTIVAR
LA INTELIGENCIA

BÁSICO 1
Livianos y simples

La mejor relación

1001
L A   C O L E C C I Ó N

1001
LA COLECCIÓN

5 Claves para entender el lenguaje de los perros
5 Cómo se comunican con los humanos
5 Cómo se comunican con otros animales
PRODUCTS
The basic offer of the newspaper is comprised by 
the main body and its supplements: Entertainment, 
Sports  and  Classified  ads.  Weekly  supplements, 
such as, Rural, Countries, iEco, Autos, Mujer, Sí, 
Viajes,  New  York  Times,  and  Ollas,  make  Diario 
Clarín one of the most comprehensive newspapers 
in the market.

to  offer 

The  Company  continued 
regional 
newspapers that maintain the concept of proximity 
and  symmetry  with  readers.  As  from  December, 
the Company reorganized its structure. It reduced 
from  10  to  9  regional  newspapers;  the  news  in 
the regional newspaper of San Miguel / José C. 
Paz  /  Malvinas  Argentinas  are  now  published  in 
the regional newspapers of Tigre / San Fernando 
(Malvinas Argentinas was added) and San Martín 
/  Tres  de  Febrero  (San  Miguel  and  José  C.  Paz 
were  added),  apart  from  its  2  monthly  regional 
newspapers.

1001
LA COLECCIÓN

PRECIO EN ARGENTINA: $ 34,90

with coverage in the following locations: Vicente 
López,  San  Isidro,  Morón,  Ituzaingó,  Hurlingham, 
Lomas  de  Zamora,  Avellaneda  -  Lanús,  San 
Martín,  Tres  de  Febrero,  La  Matanza,  Tigre,  San 
Fernando,  San  Miguel,  Malvinas  Argentinas, 
José  C.  Paz,  Quilmes,  Berazategui  and  Florencio 
Varela.  The  monthly  supplements  published  for 
Pilar, Escobar, Zárate and Campana, and Moreno, 
General Rodríguez and Luján are also part of the 
offering. 

Like every year, the Sports Supplement of Diario 
Clarín covered the most prominent sports events 
through its usual and its special editions, such as 
the  South  American  Cup,  the  Libertadores  Cup, 
the  Local  Championship,  4  Grand  Slams  and  F1t 
editions. As usual, soccer had its preferential spot. 
Diario Clarín made a broad editorial coverage of 
the Copa América Chile 2015 and the Clubs World 
Cup in Japan, providing the best information and 
services to its readers.

the  secrets  of 
leading  companies,  personal 
finance,  marketing  and  the  labor  market.  The 
Rural  supplement  is  a  management  tool  for  the 
production  sector,  embracing  all  the  solutions 
and technologies for agricultural businesses. It is 
published on a weekly basis. 

In  order  to  continue  to  provide  services  and  add 
value  to  its  readers,  Diario  Clarín  constantly 
keeps  up  to  date  and  offers  a  wide  range  of 
editorial products together with the core product, 
addressing  the  need  to  satisfy  an  increasing 
segmentation  among  the  diverse  demographic 
groups.  The  following  are  among  the  most 
prominent  collectible  products  for  the  period: 
“Crecimiento  emocional”,  “El  gran  libro  de  las 
pizzas”,  “Atlas  Global  de  National  Geographic”, 
“Las  mil  y  una  noches”,  “La  nueva  enciclopedia 
Argentina de la A a la Z”, “Vida más saludable”, 
“Experiencia  running”,  “La  biblia  con  Francisco”, 
“El  gran  libro  del  crochet  2015”,  “El  gran  libro 
de  los  perros”,  “Premio  Nobel  de  la  literatura”, 
“El gran libro de Blanca Cotta”, “Cocina para las 
fiestas”, “200 deco ideas”, among others.

The  product  yielded  considerable  profitability 
for  the  sixth  consecutive  year  and  was  a  good 
support  to  the  Thursday  edition  of  Diario  Clarín, 

iEco is the economic supplement of Diario Clarín, 
and offers readers an in-depth economic review, 

28

El libro de las mil y una noches6Historias de pasión, de locura y misterio, de  fantasía y de muerte, forman una obra única que revela el mundo oriental y el alma árabe. Los cuentos  de estas “noches infinitas”, como las definió Borges, se suceden unos tras otros en la melodiosa voz  de Schehrazada y permiten que el lector viva  las aventuras de Simbad, Aladino, el visir Giafar  o Alí Babá, entre muchas otras.   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
               
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INTERNET
With a strong share in all major social platforms, 
Clarín  has  been  employing  an 
innovative 
communication,  dissemination  and  presence 
strategy in websites, thus consolidating itself as 
the  undisputed  benchmark  in  the  “social  media” 
journalistic category. 

Clarín.com  has  been  comprehensively  renewed 
and  features  a  new  design  that  addresses  the 
major  changes  derived  from  Internet  in  the  way 
readers  consume  news  and  information.  The 
website,  with  larger  display  of  images,  new 
sections  and  a  structure  that  reorganizes  the 
traditional news categories, is constantly updated 
through  an  integrated  newsroom.  Apart  from 
renewing  its  main  site,  Clarin.com  launched 
new  versions  for  mobile  devices  through  web 
applications  that  allow  users  of  mobile  phones 
and tablets with any operating system to access 
the site. The newspaper's mobile application was 
redesigned  to  turn  it  into  a  renewed  and  more 
dynamic application with new functionalities. As 
a result, there was a 22% increase in the number 
of  applications  installed  in  Android  systems.  In 
addition,  Clarín  made  changes  in  the  access  to 
the web version through a user system in order to 
provide a better service and interaction with the 
reader.

These actions allowed Clarín.com to continue as 
the  news  site  with  the  highest  market  share  in 
Latin America with 28 million unique visitors and 
more than 284 million page views per month. 

With 
its  sites  “Deautos”,  “Argenprop”  and 
“Empleos  Clarín”;  the  company  maintains  its 
strong  presence  in  the  on-line  classified  ads  for 
cars, real estate and jobs.

The  most  outstanding  sites  in  the  AGEA  network 
are  Vía  Restó,  Clarín's  online  restaurant  guide; 
Biencasero.com,  a  site  with  practical  solutions  to 
enjoy  the  cooking  experience;  Entremujeres.com, 
which  continued  to  grow  in  terms  of  unique 
visitors and consolidated itself as one of the most 
visited sites, with over 3.9 million unique visitors; 
and Extrashow, a site that keeps readers updated 
with  the  best  information  on  movies,  theater 
plays,  TV  shows,  music  and  celebrities  from 
Argentina and the rest of the world, received more 
than 37 million visits in the last 6 months.

El  Gran  DT  is  another  alternative  among  online 
products. Argentina's most popular game managed 
to engage more than 5 million participants since 
its launch at the 2008 Apertura Tournament. Each 
online  edition  of  Gran  DT  engages  more  than 
650,000 participants who have the chance to build 
their fantasy teams and win outstanding prizes. 

PRINTING AND PUBLISHING

29

to  build  upon 

MAGAZINES 
the 
AGEA  also  continued 
achievements  attained  by  the  cultural  magazine 
Ñ.  During  the  year,  several  initiatives  were 
carried  out,  aimed  at  engaging  readers  through 
the launching of collectible products and special 
editions,  and  the  creation  and  sponsorship  of 
forums  comprising  different  cultural  issues  and 
involvement in and sponsorship of major cultural 
events, such as the Feria del Libro de Buenos Aires 
(Buenos Aires' Book Fair).

Revista  ELLE  is  a  high-end  magazine  for  women 
mostly  focused  on  fashion,  beauty  and  news.  In 
2015, its circulation exceeded a monthly average 
of  25,000  copies.  Revista  Pymes  continued  to 
consolidate  its  position  with  a  special  offering 
that  reflects  the  voice  of  entrepreneurs  and  the 
keys to their strategies. 

In  2015,  the  Company  continued  to  publish  the 
magazines  Genios  and  Jardín  de  Genios.  With 
children  and  school  in  mind,  these  magazines 
were  created  with 
integrating 
content for children, parents, school and society, 
combining 
entertainment. 
Genios  had  an  average  circulation  of  more  than 
44,000 copies, while the monthly issue of Jardín 
de  Genios  retained  its  leading  position  in  the 

education  with 

the  aim  of 

children's  magazine  segment  with  over  57,000 
copies sold. During 2015, “Tiki Tiki”, a magazine 
aimed at children aged 7 through 14, continued to 
strengthen its position. 

During the year, the company continued to publish 
the  monthly  magazine-catalogue,  Shop  &  Co, 
which  includes  discount  coupons  on  important 
brands. 

OTHER NEWSPAPERS 
La  Razón,  which  was  added  to  Grupo  Clarín  in 
late 2000, is the pioneer among free-distribution 
newspapers. It is mainly distributed in the public 
transportation  network  of  the  City  of  Buenos 
Aires  in  more  than  200  locations,  including 
trains,  subways  and  highways.  La  Razón  is  also 
distributed  at  certain  bars  and  among  a  group 
of  opinion  leaders  through  an  exclusive  mailing 
program.

Diario Olé is the first and only sports newspaper in 
Argentina. Since 1996 and with an average annual 
historical circulation of 32,000 copies per day, Olé 
continues to lead the sports editorial market, and 
is one of the highest circulation newspapers in the 
city  of  Buenos  Aires,  including  general  interest 

newspapers.  Among  its  editorial  offering,  it  has 
the broadest and most comprehensive soccer and 
multi-sport  coverage.  Since  its  inception,  it  has 
drastically  changed  reading  habits  and  managed 
to  engage  a  new  generation  of  young  readers, 
avid  for  information  and  critical  opinions.  The 
editorial  profile  is  fresh  and  complicit  with  an 
agile and informal style focused on photography, 
illustrations  and  infographics  as  communication 
tools,  with  a  good  design  and  modern  and 
effective production technology. In a year marked 
by  major  events  such  as  the  Rugby  World  Cup 
in  England,  the  Copa  América  in  Chile  and  the 
Clubs  World  Cup  in  Japan,  Olé  published  the 
most  comprehensive  guides,  providing  the  most 
relevant  information  and  views,  as  well  as  the 
best sports analysis. 

In  2011,  Clarín  launched  MUY,  a  dynamic, 
visually  designed  and  entertaining  newspaper, 
which  features  news  in  addition  to  regional 
pages and sports and show business sections. 
With  a  “TV-format”  design,  the  newspaper 
summarizes 
resounding  police 
cases  and  breaking  news  on  soccer  clubs  and 
celebrities.  During  2015,  the  newspaper  MUY 
has  continued  to  offer  promotions,  optional 
books and free collectibles. 

the  most 

30

PRINTING AND PUBLISHING

TINTA FRESCA
Founded  in  2004,  Tinta  Fresca  Ediciones  S.A.  is 
an  Argentine  publishing  company  focused  on 
textbook publishing for all stages of the Argentine 
education  system.  Tinta  Fresca  seeks  to  place 
books  at  the  heart  of  the  teaching  and  learning 
processes  and  have  teachers  and  students  use 
them  as  an  effective  and  updated  learning  tool. 
With  more  than  370  titles,  its  editorial  offering 
has  been  enriched  with  the  incorporation  of 
sourcebooks,  as  well  as  an  interesting  offering 
of  children  and  youth  literature,  dictionaries  and 
reference books, and collectible products. 

In  November  2009,  Tinta  Fresca  executed  an 
agreement  with  the  National  Agency  for  the 
Promotion  of  Science  and  Technology  and 
the  inter-university  consortium  ELSE,  for  the 
publication  of  a  catalogue  of  books  focused  on 
teaching Spanish as a foreign language (ELE). The 
project,  which  consisted  in  the  development  of 
four books, was completed during 2014, and the 
company began to sell these books during 2015 in 
printed and digital versions.

The  business  founded  in  Mexico  in  2007,  in 
partnership  with  the  Mexican  group  MILENIO, 
has  increased  to  13  the  number  of  titles  in  the 
catalogue of the Secretariat of Public Education, 
compared  to  the  12  titles  that  made  up  the 
catalogue  last  year.  Also  during  2015,  4  titles 
were  approved,  therefore,  the  catalogue  to  be 
issued in 2016 will have 14 titles for public schools 
and 17 titles for private schools. During 2015, this 
company  continued  to  work  with  the  promotion 
team  and  reinforced  its  work  at  private  schools. 
In  addition,  this  company  hired  a  specialist  in 
promotions to handle its official sales.

31

ARTES GRÁFICAS RIOPLANTENSE 
AGR  is  a  comprehensive  printing  production 
company  that  meets  the  special  printing  needs 
(magazines,  optional  and  collectible  products, 
among  others)  of  Clarín  and  Olé,  apart  from 
producing  large  volumes  of  graphic  material 
(books, advertising brochures, etc.) for other major 
editors in the region, which makes it the leading 
printing services company in Latin America. 

In 2015, AGR retained its leading position in the 
sector with net sales of Ps. 439.1 million. 

In addition to the progress made in improvement 
its  production 
and  control  management  of 
processes,  during  2015,  AGR  continued  to  make 
progress in the production of advertising brochures 
and increased its activities in the printing market 
due  to  the  election  year.  AGR  purchased  and 
installed a flatbed printer in order to meet higher 
quality standards and reduce the turnaround time 
of  this  type  of  products.  During  the  period,  AGR 
implemented the digital printing line for books and 
was able to produce books for different publishing 
companies. 

the  FSC  standard  and 

AGR  successfully  completed  the  implementation 
ISO  14000,  an 
of 
internationally accepted standard that allows for 
the  establishment  of  an  effective  Environmental 
Management System (EMS) to achieve a balance 
between  maintaining  profitability  and  reducing 
the  environmental  impact.  On  the  other  hand, 
AGR focused on ongoing improvements to reduce 
waste.

In May 2000, AGR entered into an agreement with 
the  Techint  Group,  acquiring  50%  of  Impripost 

32

Tecnologías S.A. (“Impripost”). Impripost is mainly 
engaged in the overall production and printing of 
invoices, advertising brochures, forms, labels and 
cards. It also provides envelope-stuffing services 
for mass mailing. 

During  2015, 
Impripost  focused  on  business 
development.  It  was  able  to  maintain  its  main 
customers,  renew  contracts  and  enhance  its 
reach to new customers. It also made a significant 
renewal  of  its  fleet  of  machines  to  be  in  line 
with  the  latest  technological  developments.  In 
addition,  it  continued  with  its  social  investment 
programs and with the awareness and prevention 
campaigns and actions on health issues. 

In 2011, the Company acquired an interest in the 
capital stock of Cúspide Libros S.A. through AGR. 
Cúspide  Libros  has  two  business  areas:  retail 
sales,  with  30  branches  located  throughout  the 
country;  and  wholesale  distribution,  which  has 
approximately  1,500  customers.  “Cuspide.com” 
leads the on-line bookstore market. During 2015, 
the company focused on a growth and expansion 
plan,  whereby  it  opened  5  new  branches  in 
different provinces: One in Puerto Madero, in the 
City of Buenos Aires, one in the Province of San 
Luis,  one  in  San  Miguel  de  Tucumán  and  two  in 
the  Province  of  Buenos  Aires,  in  San  Isidro  and 
Cariló. 

reception, 

classification, 

UNIR  S.A.  is  a  company  engaged  in  wholesale 
mail 
scheduling, 
transportation, warehouse, logistics, distribution, 
and  delivery  services.  As  from  August  25,  2008, 
AGEA  holds  a  93.41%  direct  controlling  interest 
in Unir. 

PRINTING AND PUBLISHING

and quality of units sold. The site Rumbosdigital, 
a little more than two years after being launched, 
had more than 580,000 unique visitors, registering 
an  81%  increase  in  the  last  twelve  months. 
Revenues from CMI's digital activities accounted 
for 22% of its aggregate advertising revenues. 

PAPEL PRENSA
Papel Prensa S.A.I.C.F. y de M. is the first producer 
of  newsprint  that  is  wholly  owned  by  Argentine 
capital.  It  started  its  operations  in  1978  and 
is  currently  Argentina's  major  producer.  As  of 
December  31,  2014,  the  shareholders  of  Papel 
Prensa were AGEA (37%), CIMECO (12%), S.A. La 
Nación (22.5%), the Argentine federal government 
(27.5%), and other minor investors (1%). 

CIMECO
CIMECO  S.A.  was  organized  in  1997  with  the 
aim  of  acquiring  equity  interests  in  Argentine 
and foreign newspapers, seeking to preserve the 
regional journalism industry, blending experience, 
synergy and economies of scale, without altering 
its  editorial  principles.  CIMECO  holds  a  majority 
interest  in  two  of  the  three  largest  regional 
newspapers  in  Argentina:  La  Voz  del  Interior 
(Córdoba) and Los Andes (Mendoza).

reporting 
Los  Andes  newspaper  has  been 
Mendoza's  news  since  1882. 
In  that  year, 
the  Calle  family  founded  one  of  the  oldest 
journalistic  companies  in  the  country.  Los  Andes 
is a benchmark brand in the market. In 2015, Los 
Andes was actively involved in all major provincial 
events  and  put  special  emphasis  on  driving  the 
growth  of  the  on-line  version,  positioning  its 
loyalty program Los Andes Pass and subscriptions, 
which  recorded  a  17%  year-on-year  growth,  and 
boosting the sale of optional products. 

La Voz del Interior S.A. has again maintained its 
leadership  position  in  the  printed  press  and  its 
position  as  an  information  and  entertainment 
digital  benchmark  in  the  central  region  of  the 
country.  Its  two  printed  newspapers,  La  Voz  del 
Interior and Día a Día, have continued to maintain 
a  significant  market  share  in  the  province  of 
Córdoba. 
In  addition  to  this,  the  sectional 
directories  and  the  sustained  growth  in  the 
distribution  of  third  party  and  in-house  editorial 
products  have  contributed  to  an  increase  in 
contracts with clients. Its web sites position the 
newspaper as a leader in unique visits and page 
views  in  the  provinces  of  Argentina.  During  the 
year, the operation of its multi-platform newsroom 
was  consolidated  and 
increased  subscription 
sales. It is worth noting the performance of Club 
La Voz, the benefit club aimed at the subscribers of 
the newspaper La Voz del Interior. 26% of the total 
sales were made through this sales system, 46% 
above the figure registered in the previous year.

During  2015,  Comercializadora  de  Medios  del 
Interior  S.A.  (CMI)  continued  to  consolidate  its 
position as the most prominent advertising sales 
network in the provinces. It has relationships with 
40  media  companies,  some  of  which  are  owned 
by  the  company  and  others  by  third  parties.  The 
company  focused  on  key  network  development. 
Rumbos  magazine,  which  celebrated  its  12th 
anniversary in the market, is one of its remarkable 
products, and consolidated as the leading Sunday 
magazine in the provinces in terms of the volume 

33

03.

BROADCASTING 
& PROGRAMMING

34

BROADCASTING AND PROGRAMMING

Grupo  Clarín  is  also  the  leading  company  in  the 
audiovisual  broadcasting  and  programming 
segment.  Through  ARTEAR,  it  holds  the  license 
(LS85  TV  Canal  13  Buenos  Aires)  to  broadcast 
El  Trece,  one  of  the  two  largest  broadcast 
television  channels  in  Argentina,  and  segment 
leader  in  terms  of  advertising  share  and  prime-
time  audience  share.  It  also  has  a  presence  in 
broadcast television stations in Córdoba (Telecor), 
Bahía Blanca (Telba), and Bariloche (Bariloche TV). 
Grupo Clarín also produces and sells some of the 
most popular cable television signals. 

Its  audiovisual  broadcasting  and  programming 
array  includes  agreements  and  equity  interests 
in the main television and film producers, such as 
Pol-Ka  Producciones,  and  Patagonik  Film  Group. 
Grupo Clarín also owns prominent radio stations, 
such as Mitre AM 790, La 100 (FM 99.9), both in 
Buenos Aires, and Mitre AM 810 in the province 
of Córdoba. Grupo Clarín also has a strong stake in 
sports commercialization and broadcasting rights, 
directly and through joint ventures. 

in  2015, 
Out  of  Grupo  Clarín's  total  sales 
the  Broadcasting  and  Programming  segment 
accounted for Ps. 3,601 billion, taking into account 
intersegment sales.

NET SALES

(In millions of Ps.)

.

4
1
0
6
3

,

I

G
N
M
M
A
R
G
O
R
P
D
N
A
G
N
I
T
S
A
C
D
A
O
R
B

5
1
0
2

4
1
0
2

.

3
6
8
5
2

,

ADJUSTED EBITDA

(In millions of Ps.)

.

%
2
9
3
Y
O
Y

I

G
N
M
M
A
R
G
O
R
P
D
N
A
G
N
I
T
S
A
C
D
A
O
R
B

.

3
2
5
9

.

5
5
9
4

.

%
2
2
9
Y
O
Y

5
1
0
2

4
1
0
2

35

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ARTEAR
In a scenario marked by industry challenges and 
strong competition, ARTEAR was able to achieve 
its goals in 2015. 

During the year, there was a tie in audience ratings 
from  Mondays  through  Sundays  from  12  pm 
through 12 am between Telefe and El Trece. While 
Telefe  reduced  its  rating  by  almost  6%,  El  Trece 
increased  audience  ratings  with  its  programming 
by  more  than  10%,  compared  to  2014.  During 
2015, the sum of audience shares of both leading 
broadcast channels, Telefe and El Trece, increased 
by 6% compared to the previous year.

In  terms  of  advertising  investment,  even  though 
Telefe maintained its share, compared to 2014, El 
Trece increased its share by 13%. 

With  respect  to  the  most  relevant  time  slots  in 
terms of advertising investment, El Trece led the 
Prime Time with 2.3 rating points above Telefe. In 
addition, for the third consecutive year, El Trece is 
the channel in the whole country with the highest 
audience  share  from  12  pm  to  12  am,  Mondays 
through Sundays, with a 13% increase compared 
to the previous year. 

In  terms  of  programming,  El  Trece  combined 
fiction,  news  and  entertainment  embracing  a 
varied  offering.  “Showmatch”,  “Las  mil  y  una 
Noches”, “Esperanza mía”, “Almorzando con Mirta 
Legrand”, “Los 8 escalones” and “A todo o nada” 
led audience ratings. “Periodismo para Todos” -a 
program hosted by Jorge Lanata- was a highlight 
in  terms  of  journalistic  and  news  programs. 

Furthermore,  “Arriba  Argentinos”  continued  to 
consolidate its morning audience rating. El Trece's 
news  programs  -“Noticiero  Trece”,  “Telenoche” 
and “En Síntesis”- further validated their already 
existing recognition and credibility with audience 
ratings that led their respective time slots.

With  respect  to  cable  television  signals,  TN 
registered a 20% increase in total audience share 
and maintained the highest audience share in the 
ranking of cable signals, considering a total of 55 
signals  measured.  Several  programs  particularly 
stood  out,  such  as  “El  Juego  Limpio”,  ”Odisea 
Argentina”,  “los  Leuco”,  “Código  Político”, 
“Desde el Llano”,“A Dos Voces” and “TN Central”.

ARTEAR  further  strengthened  various  television 

36

BROADCASTING AND PROGRAMMING

slots,  seeking  to  offer  diverse  options  in  terms 
of  information  and  entertainment.  The  Spanish 
language  music  channel  “Quiero  Música  en  mi 
Idioma”  was  quick  to  lead  audience  ratings  in 
the  music  genre.  ”Volver”  continued  to  offer  the 
best  of  classic  and  vintage  Argentine  films  and 
television shows and reaffirmed its role as a 100% 
national  channel  that  preserves  our  history  with 
the  highest  technology.  Magazine  continued  to 
develop its in-house programs and products with 
broadcast  TV  format  and  technology.  It  was  the 
signal  with  the  highest  audience  in  the  variety 
category. 

OPERATING STATISTICS - BROADCASTING AND PROGRAMMING

Advertising Share %(1)

Audience Share %(2)

Prime Time

Total Time

2015
39.0%

37.3%

30.4%

2014

37.4%

33.3%

26.7%

YoY

 4.2% 

 12.2% 

 13.8% 

(1) Company estimate, over ad spend in Ps. In broadcast TV for AMBA region.

(2) Share of broadcast TV audience according to IBOPE for AMBA. PrimeTime is defined as Monday through Friday from 8 pm to 12 am. 

Total Time is defined as Monday through Sunday from 12 pm to 12 am.

37

Additionally,  in  the  production  section,  the  most 
prominent  show  business  and  general  interest 
events  were  broadcast,  such  as:  Foo  Fighters, 
Adele,  Lollapalooza,  Monster  of  Rock;  Muse; 
Ariana  Grande;  Pearl  Jam;  Morrisey;  Cosquín 
Rock;  Homenaje  a  Gustavo  Cerati,  Vicentico, 
Tan  biónica,  Esperanza  mía.  ARTEAR  also  held 
a  new  edition  of  “Un  Sol  para  los  chicos”  the 
traditional UNICEF fund-raising event at the Luna 
Park stadium and broadcast the ceremony of the 
“Abanderados  de  la  Argentina  Solidaria  2015” 
awards.

During  2015,  ARTEAR  sought  to  strengthen  its 
position  as  technological  market  leader,  after 
the successful launch of the signals El Trece HD 
and  TN  HD  in  2011,  when  it  became  the  first 
broadcast  signal  to  produce  all  of  its  content  in 
high definition.

During  the  period,  certain  investments  were 
made to continue on this path of innovation and 
technological  leadership.  During  2015,  ARTEAR 
consolidated its technological leadership position 
in the market. In times of constant changes, both in 
the generation of contents and in the proliferation 
of  distribution  platforms,  technological  evolution 
and  diversification  have  become  imperative  for 
ARTEAR.  ARTEAR  began  the  construction,  the 
most  ambitious  of  its  history,  of  a  space  for  the 
production  of  contents,  for  all  of  its  distribution 
platforms,  including  video  edit  bays,  conference 

rooms  and  common  spaces.  For 
this  new 
volume,  the  company  had  to  design  power,  air 
conditioning  and  connectivity  systems  to  meet 
its  needs.  The  company  designed  and  acquired 
the electric and air conditioning systems for this 
new  site.  In  addition,  the  company  established 
new workflows that determined the infrastructure 
required to meet these needs. In this respect, the 
company  implemented  a  globally  unprecedented 
workstation  infrastructure  solution  that  balances 
workloads  according  to  the  work  performed 
by  each  employee.  The  company  developed, 
measured and acquired a system for the reception, 
recording and editing of multiple signals for this 
area.  In  addition,  it  acquired  an  audio  recording 
system to be used by journalists in ARTEAR's sites 
and news programs.

During  the  year,  ARTEAR  began  producing  the 
fiction  “Los  ricos  no  piden  permiso”  starring 
Luciano  Castro,  Araceli  González  and  Juan 
Darthés. The production was not only meant to be 
aired on broadcast television but also to be sold 
in several markets and/or to be exploited abroad. 
It also produced “Soy Luna” for Disney Co., which 
will be aired as from the first quarter of 2016. 

Based  on  successful  experiences  abroad,  the 
company  has  set  important  goals  to  increase 
its  leading  position  among  the  producers  of  the 
region.  Pol-Ka  made  significant  investments  in 
new  technologies  and  social  networks.  In  this 
sense,  during  2015,  it  produced  the  web  series 
“Igual te quiero”, which was a big success. 

ARTEAR continued to produce fictional content for 
TV series and motion pictures through Pol-Ka and 
Patagonik Film Group. 

During  the  year  and  as  part  of  the  strategy  to 
produce  motion  pictures,  several  productions 
were  launched  through  Patagonik  Film  Group, 
which were box-office hits.

During  2015,  Pol-Ka  produced  the  very  popular 
fiction “Esperanza Mia” starring Lali Espósito and 
Mariano  Martínez,  and  featuring  Tomás  Fonzi, 
Natalie  Pérez,  Gabriela  Toscano,  Ana  María 
Picchio and Rita Cortese. It had very good audience 
levels  and  was  aired  on  ARTEAR  during  prime 
time.  The  company  co-produced  the  miniseries 
“Signos” 
together  with  Turner  Broadcasting 
System, starring Julio Chávez, co-starring Claudia 
Fontán and Alberto Ajaka, among others.

The  Company  also  made  significant  efforts 
towards  developing  activities  related  to  the 
commercialization, organization and broadcast of 
sports events through TyC Sports and Autosports, 
mainly  football  and  motor  racing.  During  2015, 
the  company  worked  on  the  restructuring  and 
profitability  of  its  sports  businesses  and  the 
exploration of new local and regional businesses.

38

 
BROADCASTING AND PROGRAMMING

afternoon slot, Ronnie Arias hosts “Sarasa” (from 
1  pm  to  5  pm),  a  casual  radio  magazine  with  a 
fresh style that consolidated its position among the 
audience leaders in this slot. Sergio Lapegüe hosts 
“Atardecer  de  un  día  agitado”,  a  show  that  airs 
as listeners return home from work and combines 
the best selection of classic tunes with important 
news. The show “Románticos”, aired from 8 pm to 
12  am,  ranked  first  or  second  in  audience  ratings 
within its time slot.

La 100 continued to host acoustic concerts with the 
most renowned musicians. 

Cienradios offers the most prominent on-line radio 
and content menu in Latin America: more than 500 
playlists of all the singers and genres, where users 
can choose their favorite music. It also recommends 
singers related to those chosen by users. It offers 
broadcast  radio  stations  and  has  alliances  with 
third  parties.  It  offers  a  wide  range  of  music, 
content,  videos,  interviews,  shows,  games  and  a 
premium sound quality. 

Mitre  AM  810  consolidated  itself  in  the  province 
of  Córdoba  as  the  radio  with  the  second  highest 
audience share. With a permanent staff in the city 
and its own news service, also called “Mitre informa 
primero”,  Mitre  AM  810  develops  comprehensive 
coverage  of  news  comprising  Córdoba,  Argentina 
and the world. Its programming includes prestigious 
hosts,  such  as,  Jorge  “Petete”  Martínez,  Rebeca 
Bortoletto and Juan A. Mateyko, among others.

39

Radio Mitre 
In 2015, Mitre AM 790 consolidated its leadership 
position  in  the  raking  of  audience  share  of  AM 
radios, with record-high audience shares. 

The morning AM radio talk show “Cada Mañana”, 
from 6 am to 10 am, hosted by Marcelo Longobardi 
and his team, has maintained its leadership since 
the first day and reached unprecedented peaks in 
audience  share  of  50  points.  “Lanata  sin  Filtro”, 
the  show  hosted  by  Jorge  Lanata  and  a  team  of 
journalists from 10 am to 1 pm, also surpassed the 
50  point  mark.  The  show  can  also  be  watched  in 
high-definition  at  mitrehd.com.ar.  “Encendidos  en 
la tarde”, from 2 pm to 5 pm, hosted by María Isabel 
Sánchez,  Rolo  Villar  and  Tato  Young,  lead  their 
segment with a fun afternoon show that combines 
humor, information, and interviews. 

From 5 pm to 7 pm, Alfredo Leuco hosts his traditional 
“Le Doy Mi Palabra”. His editorials are very popular 
and his show achieved high audience levels. After 

that show, Diego Leuco hosts “Volviendo a Casa”, 
a news show with a casual style to accompany his 
listeners as they return home from work. The show 
“Pensándolo  Bien”,  hosted  by  Jorge  Fernández 
Díaz, begins at 8 pm. It stands out for his committed 
editorials and a thorough analysis of reality. 

La 100 remained between the first and the second 
place  in  audience  share  of  the  FM  market,  with 
minimum differences, averaging 11.2 rating points. 
La  100  combines  famous  artists,  and  a  mixture 
of  music  mix  and  constant  innovation,  which 
consolidates its position among industry leaders. In 
2015, Guido Kaczka and Claudia Fontán continued 
to host the show “No está todo dicho” in the first 
slot (from 6 am to 9 am) of La 100, with a proposal 
that  combines  music,  news  and  fun.  La  100 
continued to air the show “Lalo por Hecho” (from 
9  am  to  1  pm)  hosted  by  Lalo  Mir,  an  acclaimed 
radio  host  in  Argentina,  and  co-hosted  by  Maju 
Lozano with her charismatic and cool style. In the 

04.

DIGITAL CONTENT
& OTHERS 

40

DIGITAL CONTENT AND OTHERS

Revenues  in  this  segment  are  derived  from  the 
sale  of  advertising  on  some  Internet  web  sites 
and  portals  and  the  provision  of  administrative 
and  corporate  services  by  Grupo  Clarín  and  its 
subsidiary GC Gestión Compartida S.A. (“GCGC”) 
to  third  parties  and  other  subsidiaries.  They 

also  include  digital  content  production  through 
Compañía de Medios Digitales S.A. (“CMD”). 

Out  of  Grupo  Clarín's  total  sales  in  2015,  this 
segment accounted for Ps. 761 million, taking into 
account intersegment sales.

NET SALES

(In millions of Ps.)

S
R
E
H
T
O
D
N
A
T
N
E
T
N
O
C
L
A
T
I

G
D

I

.

0
1
6
7

.

9
3
1
6

.

%
0
4
2
Y
O
Y

ADJUSTED EBITDA

(In millions of Ps.)

5
1
0
2

4
1
0
2

3
1

.

5
1
0
2

4
1
0
2

S
R
E
H
T
O
D
N
A
T
N
E
T
N
O
C
L
A
T
I

G
D

I

.

)
0
3
1
(

.

%
9
9
0
1
Y
O
Y

41

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
classified 

advertisements, 

Digital Content
Grupo  Clarín  is  the  leading  producer  of  digital 
content.  Through  CMD,  the  Company  developed 
the broadest network of portals and digital content 
in  Argentina,  covering  news,  entertainment, 
sports, 
direct 
marketing,  e-commerce,  digital  photography, 
video,  blogs,  chat  rooms,  music,  mobile  content 
(ringtones,  SMS  and  games)  and  a  browser.  For 
reasons of corporate strategy, the exploitation of 
the websites Clarín, Ole, Club Cupón and Imagena 
was transferred to other companies of the same 
economic  group.  At  the  close  of  this  year,  the 
same happened with the websites Todo Noticias, 
Cienradios, Ciudad and ElTreceTV. In addition, the 
Company continued to sell contextual advertising 
under the brand iAvisos. The company started to 
exploit the brand Guías Clarín with an individual 
business model. 

CMD  holds  a  93.32%  equity  interest  in  Interwa 
S.A., a company dedicated to tourism web sites. 
In  addition,  through  its  51%  interest  in  Clawi 
S.A., it develops Mundo Gaturro, a successful on-
line game, which has become the largest on-line 
community  of  children  in  Argentine  history  with 

more  than  12  million  registered  users  and  more 
than  1.3  million  children  playing  each  month.  It 
continued  with  its  expansion  process  to  other 
countries  and  increased  traffic  in  Chile,  Peru, 
Mexico,  Colombia  and  Spain.  During  2015,  as 
part  of  its  ongoing  technological  evolution,  the 
company  launched  “Mundo  Gaturro  App”,  which 
allows  users  to  switch  from  their  computers  to 
their  mobile  devices.  This  project  was  entirely 
developed  in-house,  with  the  aim  of  taking 
the  gaming  experience  to  all  screens,  assuring 
quality  on  every  platform  and  creating  thorough 
experiences. 

In  addition,  CMD  consolidated  the  third  year  of 
operations  of  Tecnología  Digital  S.A.  (TECDIA 
S.A.),  a  company  engaged 
in  e-business 
development, in which CMD owns a 95% equity 
interest.  This  company 
in 
e-business development, with a focus on tourism 
platforms  and  on  the  digital  photo  development 
business.  In  line  with  its  business  strategies, 
during 2015, the company discontinued the online 
catalogue  sales  business.  This  business  will  be 
fully exploited through Electropuntonet S.A. 

is  fully  engaged 

OPERATING STATISTICS - DIGITAL CONTENT AND OTHERS

Page Views(1)

Unique Visitors(1)

(1) In millions. Average. Source IAB and Company Estimates.

2015
 783.9 

 65.1 

2014

 752.9 

 44.4 

YoY

 4.1% 

 46.5% 

42

DIGITAL CONTENT AND OTHERS

ArgenProp

Buscainmueble

Canal 13

Clasificados 

Clarin.com

Cienradios

Ciudad

Clarín Blogs

ClubCupón

Confronte

De Autos

De Motos

Entremujeres

Espectáculos

Genios

Más Oportunidades

Guía de la Industria 

Mundo Gaturro

Grupo Clarín

iEco

Imagena

Nimbuzz

Mublet

Olé

Interpatagonia 

Quieromimúsica

La Razón

Revista Ñ

Shop1 

Tangocity

Tipete

TN

TN y la Gente

Toda Pasión

T&C Sports

Ubbi

Vía Restó

Yuisy

VXV

Welcome Argentina

43

CMD also owns a 95% equity interest in QB9 S.A., 
a company engaged in the development of on-line 
games  for  different  platforms,  with  important 
local  and  international  customers.  During  the 
period,  QB9  continued  with  its  aim  to  enter  into 
agreements with entertainment companies for the 
joint  development  of  new  games.  In  this  sense, 
it continued to work with Lego on a new mobile 
project  and  resumed,  together  with  Mattel,  the 
development of HTML5 games. During 2015, QB9 
completed the transfer to its controlling company 
of the digital content and transmedia equipment. 
This new area is now part of CMD under the name 
of QB9 Entertainment. It is a logic and necessary 
step  for  the  integration  and  synergies  of  the 
equipment used to develop games. 

and  on-line  site  networks.  Electropuntonet  S.A. 
is  the  most  recent  acquisition,  in  which  CMD 
increased  its  equity  interest  to  54.27%  during 
2015. Its main activity is the sale of white goods 
and  home  appliances  through  its  e-commerce 
platform. 

OTHER SERVICES
Through GCGC, Grupo Clarín renders specialized-
process  outsourcing  services  to  medium  and 
large  companies.  The  services  rendered,  which 
include  payroll  management  and  processing  and 
implementation  of  related  processes,  as  well 
as  human  resources  management,  are  oriented 
innovative 
to  optimize  quality  and  provide 
management tools. 

CMD  holds  100%  of  the  capital  stock  of  Fynbar 
S.A., a company domiciled in Uruguay. It is engaged 
in the commercialization of on-line games and the 
advertising  intermediation  between  advertisers 

During  2015,  total  sales  increased  by  38.4% 
the  previous  year.  Business 
compared 
growth  was  basically  sustained  by  the  Payroll 
Management  and  Processing  service.  Risk 

to 

management  service  revenues  showed  a  strong 
growth  of  49%.  The  company  generated  new 
businesses  for  the  provision  of  Supply,  Logistics 
and  General  Services  and  Administration  and 
Finance. 

In 2015, the company implemented changes to its 
structures, processes and working methodologies 
in the areas of IT and Improvement of Processes 
and Projects. Both of them are key areas for the 
support  of  several  services  and  the  creation  of 
value for customers. 

44

DIGITAL CONTENT AND OTHERS

is  mainly  engaged 

FERIAS Y EXPOSICIONES ARGENTINAS
Created  in  August  2002,  Ferias  y  Exposiciones 
Argentinas  S.A. 
in  the 
organization  of  events,  conferences  and  fairs. 
Since  2007,  Ferias  y  Exposiciones  Argentinas 
has  been  mainly  engaged  in  the  organization 
of  Caminos  y  Sabores,  a  fair  intended  to  foster 
Argentina's  gastronomy  and  handicrafts  and  to 
promote  the  region's  major  tourist  destinations. 
Caminos  y  Sabores  has  consolidated  itself  as 
one of the fastest growing fairs and has boosted 
the  development  of  all  of  its  key  participants: 
food  producers,  craftsmen  and  representatives 
of  tourist  destinations.  This  year,  the  eleventh 
edition  was  held  in  July  at  La  Rural  with  the 
participation  of  more  than  400  stands,  which 
made  up  the  Rutas  Gourmet.  More  than  70,000 
visitors enjoyed a sensorial tour from all over the 
country in a single place. 

There  were  exhibitors  from  all  over  the  country, 
a  broad  regional  representation  in  the  different 
categories.  Caminos  y  Sabores  became  a  new 
source  of  support  for  entrepreneurs  for  the 
production and commercialization of their products 
in direct contact with consumers.

Expoagro, the annual outdoor agro-industrial fair is 
held through the FEASA- S.A. La Nación UTE (joint 
venture), gathering producers from Latin America. 
It  is  an  outstanding  event  in  which  participants 
may  engage  in  discussions  and  training,  and 
learn  about  innovation  and  businesses  in  the 
agricultural  sector.  The  fair  is  held  in  different 
agricultural  areas  with  production  potential.  In 
the  vicinity  of  the  location  at  which  the  fair  is 
held,  hundreds  of  state-of-the-art  agricultural 
machines  and  equipment  used  for  different  jobs 
are tested, such as: sowing, harvesting, spraying, 
grain bagging, swathing, rolling, which are extra 
attractions  for  visitors  and  people  interested  in 
this  type  of  activities.  In  2015,  the  9th  edition 
of this fair was organized in the City of Ramallo 
revalidating  its  position  as  the  main  Argentine 
agricultural exhibition in a natural environment.

45

05.

CORPORATE
RESPONSIBILITY 
& SUSTAINABILITY 

46

CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY 

Our Commitment
Since its foundation, Grupo Clarín has been aware 
of its social responsibility as a company and as a 
member of the media, and has strived to assume 
such responsibility abiding by the laws, honoring 
its  active  and  sustained  social  and  community 
involvement  and,  especially,  fulfilling  its  duty  to 
inform with honesty and accuracy.

is  an 

Commitment  to  society 
inherent  and 
essential  part  of  Grupo  Clarín's  vision  and 
mission statement. Grupo Clarín attaches special 
importance  to  the  relationship  with  different 
audiences 
that  acknowledge  and  validate 
its  activities  every  day  and,  over  the  years, 
has  established  multiple  communication  and 
interaction channels with its stakeholders.

From  the  standpoint  of  its  audiences,  readers 
and society in general, Grupo Clarín's media and 
journalists  work  day  after  day  towards  fulfilling 
and consolidating the citizens' right to information, 
combining  high  credibility  with  a  comprehensive 
journalistic and entertainment offering, based on 
a deep knowledge of the audience. 

TRANSPARENCY, STANDARDS 

AND GUIDELINES 
Grupo  Clarín  seeks  to  intensify  the  values  and 
principles  that  guide  its  daily  work,  especially 
insofar  as  labor,  sustainable  development,  and 
human rights are concerned. 

Grupo  Clarín's  adherence  to  these  principles  is 
also  outlined  in  the  Company's  Code  of  Ethics 
and in the Guía para la Acción, a document that 
proposes  models  for  management,  organization 
and roles, and outlines Grupo Clarín's policies and 
procedures concerning labor, the environment and 
human rights. 

the  Company  continued 

During  2015, 
to 
promote  the  main  pillars  of  its  Social  Corporate 
Responsibility  and  Sustainability  Policy  in  order 
to  extend  best  practices  and  set  common  goals 
within  the  organization  and  its  subsidiaries.  The 

policy  also  embraces  and  fosters  the  adoption 
of  related  industry  specific  standards  by  its 
subsidiaries. 

Since  2004,  the  Company  has  adhered  to  the 
in  order  to 
United  Nations  Global  Compact 
systematically  address  the  10  guiding  principles 
to sustainable management.

Grupo  Clarín  is  also  involved  in  several  spaces, 
that  gather  global  and  local  organizations  and 
stakeholders 
in  order  to  share  experiences, 
identify  best  practices  and  foster  cooperation  in 
specific  issues  addressed  by  the  media,  as  part 
of  their  social  responsibility  strategies.  During 
2015, through its support to the Noble Foundation, 
the  Company  also  renewed  its  presence  in  the 
“Grupo  de  Fundaciones  y  Empresas”,  a  space  to 
share strategic social investment knowledge and 
standards.

Since  2009,  Grupo  Clarín  contributed  to  the 
development  of  the  Global  Reporting  Initiative 
(GRI)'s  Media  Sector  Supplement,  together  with 
multiple  stakeholders  worldwide.  The  GRI's 
global guidelines for the media, published in May 
2012,  serve  as  benchmark  for  a  comprehensive 
process  that  is  currently  underway  that  seeks 
to  further  reinforce,  identify  and  report  relevant 
information  on 
social  and  environmental 
performance, as well as to set new goals with the 
aim of strengthening the Company's sustainability 
initiatives and strategies. Freedom of speech and 
transparency are key values for the Company and 
its  professionals.  Both  principles  are  particularly 
relevant 
in  areas  related  to  news  services. 
At  Grupo  Clarín,  each  company  undertakes  a 
commitment  to  information  and  content  quality, 
accuracy and transparency. The coverage of news 
and  the  news  programs  reflect  the  development 
of  journalistic  criteria  inherent  to  each  specific 
outlet  and  the  professionals'  commitment  to 
reporting facts and events in a balanced fashion, 
while  allowing  the  necessary  time  and  space 
for  experts,  leaders  and  the  parties  involved  to 
express their opinions.

47

including 

Style  guides,  ethics  manuals  and  news 
coverage  guidelines, 
internal  rules 
and  commitments  to  journalistic  quality  and 
journalist responsibility, are the guiding principles 
of  the  several  activities  developed  by  news  and 
entertainment  companies.  In  everyday  practice, 
this does not mean that each issue is addressed 
as expected by audiences or in line with the stated 
goals.  Hence,  Grupo  Clarín's  media  companies 
permanently work on the design of new tools and 
channels that enable interaction with readers and 
audiences  in  order  to  understand  expectations, 
while  fostering  full  adherence  to  its  principles 
and  values with the aim of reaching the highest 
standards of the industry. 

As  was  the  case  with  previous  years,  2015  was 
also  particularly  challenging  for  the  press  and 
freedom  of  speech  in  Argentina.  The  Company 
carried out several initiatives to raise awareness 
on  the  matter  and  showed  its  commitment  to 
defending and fostering such essential right.

INDEPENDENCE AND TRANSPARENCY
Independence is a value. It is the strong foundation 
of the work done by journalists and the media that 
allows  them  to  search  for  the  truth  without  any 
conditioning factor.

Independence  is  at  the  core  of  Grupo  Clarín  as  a 
guarantee of the freedom to exercise the journalistic 
role  of  its  media  in  the  Argentine  democracy. 
Independence is also an assumed responsibility, a 
way of exercising and guaranteeing rights, a view 
of sustainability from the Company's standpoint, a 
daily commitment. 

requires 

investments 

is  public  and 

transparency.  Hence, 
Independence 
the 
its 
information  about  Grupo  Clarín  and 
subsidiaries,  media,  shareholders,  activities, 
is 
revenues  and 
available  at  its  web  site,  at  the  web  site  of 
the  Argentine  Securities  Commission,  and  at 
multiple  and  diverse  communication  channels 
with  the  public,  audiences  and  readers.  In  this 
regard,  the  Company  stands  out  as  a  pioneer  in 
an  environment  where  most  Argentine  media 
companies fail to publicly disclose their financial 
statements, the sources of their revenues, and fail 
to reveal the identity of their respective owners. 

Advertising is one of the sources of revenues of the 
media. Historically, due to the scale and diversity of 
Grupo Clarín's revenues, the significance of official 
advertising revenues has always been limited so as 
to guarantee its media and journalists the freedom 
to report news without any conditioning factor. 

48

Grupo  Clarín  also  has  business  policies  in  place 
concerning its advertisers that foster the existence 
of  diverse  and  multiple  sources  of  advertising 
investment  as  another  way  of  guaranteeing  the 
free and independent exercise of journalism. 

journalism  and 

Media  independence  also  requires  responsible 
the 
relationships  between 
Company's  own  business 
interests.  Business 
and  editorial  functions  are  clearly  separated 
at  Grupo  Clarín's  media.  Special  emphasis  is 
placed on the fact that journalists are completely 
detached  from  the  sale  of  advertising  so  as  to 
allow for the free exercise of journalism, free of 
any risk or conditioning factor. In addition, Grupo 
Clarín's media specifically focus on the distinction 
between advertising and editorial space. 

As  mentioned  above,  the  Company  has  a  Code 
of  Ethics  in  place  applicable  to  its  subsidiaries 
and employees. The code sets forth standards of 
conduct and procedures that govern and prevent 
circumstances that may affect the free exercise 
of  their  functions  and  the  transparency  of  their 
activities.

INFORMATION ON SUSTAINABILITY
In  line  with  its  Social  Corporate  Responsibility 
and  Sustainability  Policy,  Grupo  Clarín  identifies 
the  material  aspects  of  its  activities  following 
responsibility  standards 
international  social 
applicable 
the 
GRI's  guidelines,  and  in  accordance  with  the 
expectations  of  its  multiple  stakeholders.  Grupo 
Clarín's  materiality  analysis  serves  a  starting 
point  to  define  its  corporate  sustainability  goals 
and strategy, as well as the daily management of 
its performance.

the  media,  particularly, 

to 

As  to  the  scope  of  the  information  provided  in 
this section, labor indicators include all of Grupo 
Clarín's  subsidiaries.  Environmental  performance 
refers to production or scale operations in which 
disclosing  this  kind  of  information  is  material. 
Similarly,  some  content-related  indicators  are 
exclusively  applied  to  subsidiaries  engaged  in 
journalistic  or  entertainment  broadcasting  and 
programming  activities.  As  to  other  indicators, 
for  instance,  those  related  to  certain  community 
engagement  programs  of  Grupo  Clarín  or  its 
subsidiaries  that  require  comprehensive  and 
detailed  impact  assessments,  the  information 
provided  is  mostly  related  to  the  core  of  the 
activities  inherent  to  the  Metropolitan  Area  of 
Buenos Aires, due to the complexity and extension 
of  the  processes  involved  in  reviewing  and 
verifying periodic information.

 
CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY 

49

SOCIAL AND SUSTAINABILITY COVERAGE
In  order  to  better  assess  the  potential  influence 
of the media on different audiences, Grupo Clarín 
sets goals to guarantee the quality and diversity of 
its content. Grupo Clarín's newspapers and news 
programs  have  a  long-standing  and  respected 
reputation  for  journalistic  research  and  offer 
comprehensive  coverage  of  news  and  relevant 
social  and  environmental  issues.  The  ability  to 
reflect social diversity -both through the coverage 
of news and entertainment content- is one of the 
pillars of its commitment towards the audiences 
and readers. 

Special  supplements,  experts'  and  scholars' 
opinions, on-site news coverage, journalistic talent 
and  the  quality  of  the  images  and  infographics 
complete the broad variety of issues addressed by 
Grupo Clarín, including but not limited to health, 
consumption and development, science, education 
and preservation. The weekly TV programs, such 
as, 'TN Ciencia', 'Esta es mi villa' and 'Argentina 
para  armar'  broadcast  by  Todo  Noticias,  make 
a  valuable  contribution  to  social  and  scientific 
issues related to sustainability in a broad sense, 
and have become leaders and benchmarks in their 
respective fields.

During  2015,  the  Company's  media  continued  to 
develop content related to climate change and the 
environment.  The  United  Nations  recognized  the 
journalist Marina Aizen from magazine Viva with 
an award for the best coverage of climate change. 
In  a  gala  dinner  in  New  York,  the  Secretary-
General  Ban  Ki  Moon  presented  the  award,  for 
which she competed against media from all over 
the world. The article that earned her the award 
was “Hielo Ardiente”, which vividly describes the 
overwhelming changes in the Arctic.

Radio  Mitre,  Grupo  Clarín's  main  radio  station, 
combined  the  24-hour  coverage  of  these  issues 
with “Planeta Mitre, Compromiso Verde”, a series 
of daily brief radio programs hosted by a journalist 
specialized  in  the  environment  aimed  at  raising 
awareness on environmental issues, recycling and 
what each of us can do to make the world a better 
place. 

Also  during  this  period,  Grupo  Clarín  renewed 
its  commitment  to  the  supplement  “Gestión 
(Sustainable  Management), 
Sustentable” 
published  together  with  Diario  La  Razón,  to 
make  readers  think  about  the  most  prominent 
issues  of  the  sustainable  development  global 

agenda and to report on social and environmental 
responsibility  actions  carried  out  by  companies 
and organizations of the civil society. Since 2014, 
the  Company  started  to  support  the  activities 
of  Fundación  Temaikén,  a  national  non-profit 
organization devoted to the preservation of nature 
and to environmental education.

The  Company  continued  to  support  and  promote 
blogs that raise awareness on social issues from 
its web site, clarín.com. For example, “El Otro, el 
Mismo” is a blog aimed at the inclusion of people 
with  disabilities,  developed  in  association  with 
the  Universidad  Católica  Argentina  and  social 
organizations. 

In  this  regard,  the  “Calendario  del  Compromiso 
con  la  Comunidad”  (Calendar  of  Commitment 
to  the  Community)  was  published  for  the  tenth 
consecutive year in Revista Viva, a weekly section 
sponsored  by  Clarín,  the  Noble  Foundation  and 
Red  Solidaria  that  provides  an  overview  of  the 
social challenges Argentina currently faces, with 
an  emphasis  on  the  potential  positive  effect 
that  contributions  made  by  individuals  and  the 
organizations  of  the  civil  society  may  have  in 
addressing such challenges. 

50

CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY 

of  violence  decreased  remarkably  (16%)  to  29% 
of  the  total  coverage.  Consequently,  the  news 
program  was  awarded  the  best  score  among 
privately  owned  signals.  The  report  also  pointed 
out  that  41%  of  children-related  coverage  was 
specifically  addressed  to  girls,  while  the  other 
47%  was  equally  addressed  to  boys  and  girls, 
strengthening the news program's commitment to 
reflecting gender-related issues. 

cameramen  and  journalistic  producers  that  work 
at  all  news  programs  produced  by  ARTEAR  (TN 
and  Canal  Trece),  in  order  to  provide  them  with 
content  development  tools  and  to  discuss  the 
main challenges imposed by the several aspects 
of  the  coverage  of  social  issues  on  TV  and  the 
editorial  values  that  guide  day-to-day  decisions. 
This  program  was  the  first  of  its  kind  to  be 
implemented in an Argentine signal.

these  monitoring 
The  emphasis  placed  on 
processes fits within the framework of an initiative 
launched  by  the  Company  in  2009  that  included 
an  review  of  specialized  third  party  analysis, 
combined  with  an  ambitious  training  program 
oriented  to  audiovisual  journalists,  focused  on 
achieving 
journalistic  excellence  and  raising 
awareness of the particular features of the main 
social  topics  in  order  to  give  them  responsible 
treatment in the news. 

In its early stages, the project included training for 
journalists that work on news programs broadcast 
by  provincial  signals.  In  a  second  stage,  Grupo 
Clarín,  together  with  experts  in  communications 
and  scholars  from  said  organizations,  offered 
journalists,  editors, 
for 
in-house  workshops 

51

the 

importance  of 

Acknowledging 
reflecting 
diversity,  fostering  social  justice,  protecting  the 
youth,  encouraging  minority  recognition  and 
avoiding  discrimination  on  the  basis  of  race  and 
gender  are  key  actions  to  create  content  in  the 
media  in  a  responsible  fashion.  Over  the  last 
years,  there  has  been  a  gradual  but  sustained 
increase in the coverage of social issues by Grupo 
Clarín's media as recorded by several monitoring 
actions  carried  out  by  third  parties,  particularly, 
independent media observatories and universities. 
In  2011, 
the  NGO  Periodismo  Social  and 
Universidad  Austral  started  to  prepare  reports 
on 
the  coverage  of  children-related  news 
on  television  in  Argentina.  In  that  first  year, 
Telenoche,  Grupo  Clarín's  main  news  program 
that  leads  audience  ratings,  was  identified  as 
one of the news programs that spent more time 
broadcasting  news  and  giving  information  on 
children and young people, accounting for 32.4% 
of  total  coverage.  In  addition,  the  report  stated 
that  more  than  54%  of  the  information  sources 
were children and their families. 

The  following  edition  of  the  report  revealed 
that  the  percentage  of  children  as  sources  of 
information increased by 60% and that the topic 

PROMOTING INVOLVEMENT 
Nevertheless, when it comes to responsibility and 
content quality, there is always much to be done in 
order to identify the potential positive effects that 
the media may have on a society. In this regard, 
Grupo Clarín seeks permanently to improve its role 
in the promotion of the public debate by fostering 
individual involvement and further describing the 
social,  economic  and  environmental  challenges 
faced by society with diversity of opinion. 

The  several  media  companies  that  comprise 
Grupo Clarín also endorse several initiatives that 
encourage  citizens'  involvement  in  democracy 
and  responsible  citizen  controls  on  the  acts  and 
decisions of their representatives. 

Aware  of  the  need  to  advocate  for  further 
respect for republican principles and fundamental 
human and civil rights, during 2015 the Company 
continued  to  foster  and  raise  awareness  on  the 
importance of every citizen's right to information 
and freedom of speech.

In  addition,  through  Diario  Clarín,  the  Company 
hosted, for the second consecutive year, the series 
of  debates  entitled:  “Democracia  y  Desarrollo” 
(Democracy  and  Development),  which  addressed 
three  significant  challenges  to 
improve  the 
quality of democracy and public policies, derived 
from  the  constitutional  system  of  the  Argentine 
government:  Representation,  Republic 
and 
Federalism. The series of debates was organized 
in three meetings open to the community, which 
were held at the Latin American Art Museum of 
Buenos Aires during 2015, with the participation 
of prominent speakers and visitors. 

In  connection  with  the  national  elections  that 
took  place  in  October,  Diario  Clarín  developed 
together with two organizations -Poder Ciudadano 
and  La  Red  Ser  Fiscal-  the  campaign  “Cuidemos 
el  voto  entre  todos”  to  raise  awareness  on  the 
importance  of  civic  involvement  and  to  prevent 
irregularities during the elections day. In addition 
to a guide that was published both in the printed 
newspaper  and  on  its  website,  it  developed  a 
mobile application so that citizens would become 
“election  watchers”,  sending  a  report  on  their 
experience and informing potential irregularities.

52

Naciones,  a  fair  organized  by  Cooperadora  de 
Acción Social, which provides support to several 
Argentine public hospitals.

Grupo  Clarín  also  renewed  its  support  for  the 
traditional  campaign  “Un  Sol  para  los  Chicos”, 
together  with  ARTEAR  and  UNICEF.  In  2015,  the 
campaign  celebrated  its  24th  anniversary  and 
raised  Ps.  38,103,579  for  educational  and  social 
programs oriented to children and young people. 
The campaign is one of UNICEF's main sources of 
revenues  in  the  country  and  also  seeks  to  boost 
individual donations to social causes in Argentina, 
which  still  remain  at  significantly  low  levels 
compared  to  the  US  and  Europe,  on  a  relative 
basis.

In order to deal with this issue strategically, and 
to bolster the impact and scale of its investments 
in  public  adds  campaigns  on  its  media,  Grupo 
Clarín, in partnership with AEDROS, a specialized 
entity  engaged  in  fostering  fundraising  for  NGO, 
designed  a  campaign  to  foster  civic  involvement 
through  a  sustained  and  ongoing  economic 
commitment  with  organizations  of  the  civil 
society. In its fourth edition, the campaign Donar 
Ayuda  was  largely  promoted  in  audiovisual  and 
electronic  media,  as  well  as  in  newspapers  and 
magazines  towards  the  end  of  2015  and  early 
2016.  Individual  contributions  to  NGOs  that  take 
their  missions  seriously  are  regarded  as  one 
of  the  most  effective  ways  to  make  a  drastic 
and  sustained  difference  in  the  lives  of  many 
people  in  need.  In  addition  to  conveying  this 
individual  commitment  message,  the  campaign 
also  seeks  to  make  a  significant  contribution  to 
the organizations of the civil society as a whole, 
which face challenges to their sustainability and 
independence. In the last edition, Facundo Manes 
contributed to the campaign with his own findings 
and other international research that validated the 
huge benefits to personal health that derive from 
an attitude of solidarity. 

The  Company  also  sought  to  foster  values, 
such  as  solidarity  and  community  commitment. 
Through ARTEAR, in 2015 the Company launched 
a  new  edition  of  “Abanderados  de  la  Argentina 
Solidaria”,  an  award  that  recognizes  the  work 
-that  would  otherwise  go  unnoticed-  done  by 
social  entrepreneurs  and  community  leaders,  by 
communicating  valuable  initiatives,  that  foster 
social transformation and may be replicated. The 
initiative  is  supported  by  Ashoka  and  Fundación 
Navarro Viola and a panel of outstanding people 
from  the  social,  academic  and  cultural  sectors. 
In  this  edition,  there  were  more  than  1,500 
applicants  and  the  prize  was  granted  to  Tomás 
Montemerlo,  founder  of  Voy  con  Vos,  who  was 
the most voted by the public and was recognized 
as the “Abanderado de la Argentina Solidaria” of 
the Year. He received Ps. 250,000 to continue to 
promote rural high schools in Tres Isletas, in the 
Province of Chaco. In addition, Fundación Navarro 
Viola  granted  a  Special  Prize  of  Ps.  125,000 
to  Sergio  Jurado,  for  his  work  in  the  System  of 
Children and Youth Orchestras in Jujuy.

During the period, Clarín renewed its partnership 
with  Missing  Children  and  Red  Solidaria  to 
publish  photographs  of  missing  children  in  La 
Razón  newspaper  and  raise  awareness  about 
the  role  of  the  community  in  dealing  with  this 
problem.  The  Company  also  helped  to  broadcast 
the  events  held  to  commemorate  and  raise 
awareness on the 21th anniversary of the AMIA 
bombing. The Company also helped to broadcast 
the  event  held  to  commemorate  the  anniversary 
of the Israel Embassy bombing that took place in 
1992. The Company was once again a sponsor of 
the Holocaust Museum of Buenos Aires.

In  order  to  promote  other  campaigns  and  fund-
raising  events  and 
raise  awareness  about 
Argentina's  main  social  issues,  Grupo  Clarín 
donated  advertising  space  to  several  NGOs. 
Among  the  most  notable  efforts  in  this  regard 
were the annual Cáritas collection and the Colecta 
Más  por  Menos,  organized  by  the  Argentine 
Episcopal  Conference  and  the  annual  collection 
of the Food Bank Network, as well as that made 
by  Hospital  de  Niños  Garrahan  and  Fundación 
Manos en Acción. It also sponsored Feria de las 

CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY 

53

COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT 

AND SOCIAL ADVERTISING
Grupo Clarín's impact on and relationship with the 
community and people goes beyond the boundaries 
of its editorial coverage. The support to vulnerable 
communities,  the  coordination  of  educational 
projects,  and  the  organization  of  campaigns  to 
address social issues or to help areas that were 
hit by natural disasters, paired with Grupo Clarín's 
sustained  commitment  evidenced  by  several 
types  of  donations  and  knowledge  transfer,  are 
just  some  examples  of  the  numerous  initiatives 
organized  and  fostered  by  Grupo  Clarín's  media 
companies, either jointly or individually.

In response to the growing communication needs 
and  demands  from  the  organizations  of  the  civil 
society,  Grupo  Clarín  has  a  multiple  approach 
program  in  place  that  combines  raising  and 
spreading  active  awareness  of  public  and  social 
interest  topics,  by  providing  advertising  space, 
design and communication services for the NGOs 
in order to boost the reach of public adds. 

With  respect  to  social  advertising,  during  2015, 
Grupo  Clarín,  through  the  Noble  Foundation 
and  several  of  its  media  companies,  donated 
a  significant  amount  of  advertising  time  and 
space  to  foster  causes  related  to  social,  civic 
and environmental issues, through its own social 
investment programs or within the framework of 
strategic alliances with prestigious organizations 
of the civil society.

Among  these  programs,  the  Company  supported 
Consejo  Publicitario  Argentino,  which  gathers 
contributions from media, agencies and advertisers 
engaged  in  social  advertising.  During  2015,  the 
focus was on blood drives, the promotion of values 
(“Respetuosa Argentina”) and open dialogue and 
respect for individual differences.

The Company gave continuity to “Segundos para 
Todos”,  a  program  organized  by  Cablevisión, 
in  order  to  donate  free  advertising  seconds  to 

organizations  of  the  civil  society.  In  2015,  this 
initiative  donated  90,310  advertising  seconds  to 
broadcast public adds.

Grupo  Clarín  has  also  undertaken  a  sustained 
and strategic commitment to bridging the digital 
gap  and  promoting  the  responsible  use  of  the 
Internet.  In  December  2015,  through  Cablevisión 
and  Fibertel,  the  Company  donated  20,614*  free 
CATV  connections  and  1,373*  free  broadband 
connections.  The  program  seeks  to  contribute 
to  bridging  the  gap,  providing  free  connectivity 
to  schools  and  universities,  hospitals  and  health 
centers,  fire  stations  and  security  agencies, 
organizations  of  the  civil  society  (Foundations 
and  Associations),  and  children's  homes  and 
residential  homes  for  the  elderly.  Cablevisión's 
service  contribution  accounts  for  an  annual  in-
kind  contribution  equivalent  to  Ps.  90.9  million, 
is  supplemented  by  specific  programs, 
and 
such  as  Cablevisión  Flex  which  offers  reduced 
subscriptions  to  low  income  neighborhoods.  The 
program Puente Digital is one of the main pillars 
of  the  work  done  in  order  to  bridge  the  digital 
gap.  The  program  offers  free  Internet  access  to 
public  schools,  combined  with  the  integration  of 
new  technologies  to  school  teaching.  Through 
this  program,  the  Company  seeks  to  create  a 
multimedia  and  interactive  platform  built  upon 
convergence,  where  TV  content  will  be  a  tool 

to  supplement  the  use  of  Internet  at  school. 
This service is also provided to hospitals, health 
centers  and  organizations  of  the  civil  society. 
The  initiative  also  embraces  the  donation  of 
computers through Fundación Equidad when there 
is an upgrade in the Company's equipment, which 
also favors the reutilization of these resources. 

The impact of donated advertising space and free 
Internet access services may be added to the Noble 
Foundation's Ps. 5.6 million budget for 2015, and 
to the amount set aside for other social investment 
programs  in  several  subsidiaries,  which  reached 
Ps. 4.6 million in 2015. Hence, the amounts of cash 
and  in  kind  contributions  allocated  to  social  and 
community  investment  programs  for  the  period 
account for aggregate contributions with a value 
equivalent  to  Ps.  266.2*  million.  This  estimated 
figure  does  not  include  programs  developed  by 
smaller  subsidiaries,  whose  internal  information 
gathering  systems  related  to  community  actions 
are under development.

In  addition  to  providing  financing,  resources, 
capacity  and  experience  in  the  promotion  of 
socially valuable initiatives, Grupo Clarín also relies 
upon  third  parties  to  secure  regular  sponsorships 
and  donations  within  the  framework  of  strategic 
alliances related to the sponsored initiatives.

ADVERTISING SPACE DONATED IN 2015 ON GRUPO CLARÍN'S MEDIA

Radio and 
Broadcast and Cable TV

Pages in newspapers 
and magazines

1,802,494*

seconds

120* 

pages

THE ESTIMATED IMPACT OF 

THESE IN-KIND CONTRIBUTIONS 

ALLOCATED TO PUBLIC ADDS 

ACCOUNTS FOR THE EQUIVALENT 

TO A SOCIAL INVESTMENT OF 

APPROXIMATELY PS. 256 MILLION.

* The figures of the indicators in this Report may defer from those reported 

in the Sustainability Report 2015 due to changes in the method of calculation.

54

FOSTERING EDUCATION 

AND CULTURE
As part of its initiatives in support of education, 
Grupo Clarín used its cross-segment position and 
its  ability  to  communicate  with  society  to  raise 
awareness  of  the  importance  of  education  as 
a  right  and  as  a  critical  element  in  Argentina's 
future  social  development.  In  this  sense,  it  tried 
to foster equal opportunities in education through 
its  publishing  company  Tinta  Fresca  with  the 
generation  of  updated,  affordable  and  quality 
educational  materials  for  students,  teachers  and 
schools throughout the country.

The  Company  has  renewed  its  support  for  the 
7th  Educational  Quality  Forum,  under  the  motto 
“I  vote  for  education”.  The  forum  is  a  massive 
event  organized  by  Educar  2050,  an  entity  that 
combines the fieldwork related to the instruction 
of  principals  of  schools  attended  by  low-income 
children  with  extensive  public  policy  advocacy 
activities. It also promoted a campaign developed 
by  the  same  organization  on  education  topics 
related to the 2015 presidential elections.

Together  with  another  40  organizations, 
it 
promoted “Semana de la Educación”, an initiative 
that seeks to bring education topics to the top of 
the agenda of the Argentine population.

Among  the  main  alliances  to  foster  education, 
the  Company  developed  specific 
initiatives, 
such  as  the  program  “Potenciar  Comunidades 
Rurales”,  with  the  support  of  several  companies 
to provide support to local development projects 
in  certain  communities  under  the  leadership  of 
Emprendimientos Rurales Los Grobo. 

One  of  the  most  prominent  initiatives  resulting 
from  a  collective  effort  is  the  award  “Premio 
Clarín - Zúrich a la Educación”. The seventh edition 
recognized  the  best  practices  in  Social  Sciences 
in  high  schools.  The  first  prize  was  Ps.  230,000 
for  the  winning  school  to  be  able  to  develop  the 
project. Other two schools were distinguished with 
‘mentions’ and received Ps. 70,000 each. The next 
edition of the award in 2016 will choose the project 
that  best  promotes  reading  and  written  and  oral 
work across all subjects of secondary school. 

During this period, through the Noble Foundation, 
the Company continued to donate bibliographical 
material,  and  renewed  its  long-standing  support 
of  Escuelas  Roberto  Noble,  named  after  the 
founder of Diario Clarín, Roberto Noble. 

Again this year, the Company sponsored the annual 
initiative, 
“Maratón  de  Lectura” 

(Readathon) 

CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY 

organized by Fundación Leer with the participation 
of  over  4  million  children.  The  event  received  the 
donation  of  21,000  books  published  by  Clarín  for 
reading corners that are awarded by lottery among 
participating schools. The initiative was promoted 
through a broad advertising campaign. 

Grupo  Clarín  and  its  subsidiaries  have  also 
renewed  their  commitment  to  culture  through 
several  sponsorships  to  important  events  and 
entities, such as, Feria del Libro (Book Fair), Faena 
Art  Center  and  Teatro  Colón.  The  Company  also 
sponsored the 2015 season of Teatro Maipo, the 
presentations  in  Argentina  of  Les  Luthiers,  as 
well  as  the  campaign  “Vení  al  teatro”  organized 
by Asociación Argentina de Empresarios Teatrales 
(AADET,  for  its  Spanish  acronym),  aimed  at 
developing,  promoting  and 
the 
emotional bond between the public and the theatre. 
It  also  sponsored  the  film  “El  Clan”,  directed  by 
Pablo  Trapero,  starring  Guillermo  Francella  and 
Peter Lanzani, which won the 2015 Goya award to 

reinforcing 

the best Latin American film. In 2015, Clarín once 
again held the traditional annual ceremony of the 
“Premio Clarín de Novela” awards. This year the 
award went to Manuel Soriano for his book “¿Qué 
se sabe de Patricia Lukastic?”, which deals with 
the complex and competitive world of professional 
tennis. The winner received Ps. 250,000 pesos and 
his book was published by Alfaguara -of Penguin 
Random  House  Group-  and  Clarín.  Grupo  Clarín 
also  sponsored  a  series  of  concerts  organized 
by  Buenos  Aires  Lírica  Foundation  and  the  IV 
International  Ballet  Gala,  Amijai  and  Centro 
Histórico Teatro Colón.

Through  its  cable  and  broadcast  TV  signals, 
Grupo Clarín's companies make significant efforts 
to  promote  the  most  relevant  cultural,  motion 
picture and sports events and such efforts are an 
increasing  contribution  to  cultural  diversity  and 
local  identity.  Of  particular  note  are  initiatives 
such as “Volver”, the cable TV signal that keeps 
Argentina's most complete programming archive. 

NOBLE FOUNDATION’S DONATIONS OF EDUCATIONAL MATERIAL 

Books

Magazines

Manuals

2015

2014

2013

2012

43,391

7,212 

49,603

44,219

48,900

4,177

6,140

6,660

420 

310

561

500

55

MEDIA LITERACY AND PROTECTION 

OF YOUNG AUDIENCES 
The  media  play  an  increasingly  important  role 
in  society,  particularly,  in  the  lives  of  young 
people.  Through  several  programs,  Grupo  Clarín 
encourages  them  to  develop  media  access 
tools  through  critical  thinking  and  to  leverage 
the  opportunities  provided  by  the  media  and 
technology  to  explore  their  identity,  creatively 
express  their  ideas  and  opinions  and  make  their 
voices heard. 

Media literacy is generally defined as the ability to 
access to, analyze, respond with critical thinking 
and benefit from, the media. Grupo Clarín's main 
tool  to  foster  media  literacy  is  its  support  of 
“Los  medios  de  comunicación  y  la  educación,” 
(Education  and  the  Media),  a  pioneer  program 
widely recognized abroad that has been developed 
for more than 30 years by the Noble Foundation. 
The program consists of classroom workshops and 
special educational content suited to the needs of 
teachers and students oriented to foster a critical 
approach to the media and their use as resources 
that supplement formal education.

thinking about the way in which young boys and 
girls construct their identity in social networks and 
review  the  opportunities  and  limitations  offered 
by technology in this process. During the contest, 
the  Noble  Foundation  provided  materials  and 
theoretical  contents  for  teachers  and  activities 
for students. The contents provided by the Noble 
Foundation  through  blogs  and  social  networks 
are  communication  spaces  that  supplement  the 
workshops.  The  most  popular  contents  are  the 
classroom activities and the opinion articles about 
several education issues.

Through  the  Noble  Foundation,  Grupo  Clarín 
renewed  its  presence  and  coordination  of  the 
los  Niños” 
in  the  “Museo  de 
media  space 
(Children's Museum) and continued to offer visits 
to printing facilities and Diario Clarín's newsroom. 

These  visits  give  students  and  teachers  from 
schools  and  universities  all  over  the  country  and 
the  world  the  chance  to  experience  first-hand 
the  processes  involved  in  news  production,  the 
design  of  publication  supporting  equipment,  the 
newspaper distribution mechanisms, as well as the 
environmental approach of the production process. 
During  2015,  14,579  students  and  teachers  from 
274 educational institutions visited the facilities. 

These 
initiatives  program  are  supplemented 
through other initiatives related to the promotion 
of  responsible  content  consumption.  Within  the 
Cable Television and Internet Access segment, the 
Company helps to protect vulnerable audiences by 
providing parents with the tools to make decisions 
about  the  content  their  children  are  allowed  to 
access. 

THE PROGRAM “LA EDUCACIÓN Y LOS MEDIOS DE COMUNICACIÓN” 

Workshops for teachers

Workshops for students 

the 

to  capitalize  on 

information 
In  order 
gathered at the workshops in connection cultural 
consumption  patterns  of  the  young,  the  Noble 
Foundation  launched  the  second  edition  of  the 
contest #sosVOSenlared aimed at boys and girls 
between 13 and 18 years of age. The pedagogical 
purpose of this initiative was to promote critical 

2015

2014

2013

100

102

120

294

233

441

56

CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY 

EXCELLENCE IN 

JOURNALISTIC TRAINING 
In order to reaffirm the commitment to journalistic 
excellence, Grupo Clarín also carried out activities 
aimed at consolidating the training and excellence 
of current and future communicators. 

In this sense, the Company provided support to the 
Master's  Degree  in  Journalism,  an  international 
graduate course with the highest academic level, 
organized  by  Grupo  Clarín  and  the  University  of 
San Andrés, with the participation of the School 
of  Journalism  at  Columbia  University  and  the 
University  of  Bologna,  and  led  by  renowned 
journalists  and 
international 
national  and 
academics. Year after year, this renowned training 
program gathers professionals from Argentina and 
other  Latin  American  countries,  and  also  offers 
scholarships linked to outstanding performance.

In this same regard, the Company helped to promote 
and  support  the  Graduate  Program  in  Digital 
Journalism organized by Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 
TN.com.ar  and  Google.  With  the  current  edition 
of  this  state-of-the-art  program  underway,  the 
Company reinforced its commitment to enhancing 
the quality of professionals in the 2.0 world.

In connection with journalistic training and within 
the framework of the program “Somos” developed 
by  ARTEAR  and  Cablevisión,  during  2015,  Grupo 
Clarín  offered  regional  training  sessions  that 
reached  approximately  50  local  signals.  Training 
sessions  focus  on  the  journalistic  and  technical 
training  of  professionals  from  regional  signals 
nationwide,  in  which  the  company  invests  to 
provide state-of-the-art technology as well as top-
of-the-line training opportunities to improve local 
coverage. 

57

This  includes  several  parental  control  options. 
For cable TV services, the on-screen guide allows 
parents to easily block content that is not suitable 
for  children  by  introducing  a  PIN.  The  Video  On 
Demand  platform  includes  the  identification  of 
adults-only services with access control systems 
that may be enabled by the subscribers. In terms of 
protection of audiences in Internet, the Company 
developed Fibertel Security. With this tool, users 
may filter the access to certain web sites deemed 
inappropriate  and  customize  the  protection  level 
for  each  family  member,  among  other  things.  In 
addition, adults may restrict the use of Internet by 
setting specific days and times. Adult users have 
a password that enables them to turn the control 
off  and  freely  access  the  Internet,  as  well  as  to 
change all of the software configuration settings. 
Every time the operating system is rebooted, the 
service returns to its active status to prevent an 
eventual oversight.

These  tools  are  provided  with  information  and 
criteria on how to use Internet. Cablevisión launched 
the  program  “Compás  para  el  uso  de  Internet” 
in  partnership  with  UNICEF  and  Chicos.net.  This 
project,  specifically  addressed  to  families  and 
teachers, is intended to provide proposals to teach 
children and teens about the proactive, responsible 
and  safe  use  of  technology.  The  topics  discussed 

in  this  program  include  digital  citizenship,  on-line 
security, data protection, content diversity, respect 
for  information  sources  and  awareness  on  cyber- 
bullying and discrimination. The initiative includes 
the  development  of  an  information  portal  (www.
programacompas.com.ar),  tools  for 
journalists, 
relationship with elementary schools and publication 
of  citizenship  awareness  information  through  the 
media.  Fibertel  developed  an  investigation  about 
the behaviors and insights of boys and girls over the 
Internet and the role of adults in Argentina, Mexico 
and  Brazil.  The  information  gathered  allows  the 
company to work on strategies aimed at protecting 
and raising awareness based on sound knowledge. 
The findings of the investigation were published in 
February  2015  on  the  International  Safer  Internet 
Day. 

The  Company  also  addresses 
responsibly 
children's  artistic  participation  in  the  television 
and film industry; a category that was embraced 
by the ILO as a valid form of participation in labor 
activities  by  children  in  these  age  categories. 
To  such  end,  special  emphasis  is  placed  on 
compliance  with  the  applicable  standards  in 
force,  while  adhering  to  internal  guidelines 
that  set  limited  activity  schedules,  protection 
and  promotion  of  school  education  and  active 
involvement of parents and tutors. 

 
58

OUR PEOPLE

CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY / OUR PEOPLE

Grupo Clarín's success and leadership are mostly 
the  result  of  the  efforts,  talent,  professionalism 
and  creativity  of  its  employees.  Grupo  Clarín's 
media  companies  are  among  the  preferred 
workplaces of most communication professionals. 
The Company strives to offer better opportunities, 
incentives and tools to sustain and strengthen the 
firm commitment of the professionals that believe 
in the project of Grupo Clarín.

TOTAL HEADCOUNT 

AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2015

15,248*

5
1
0
2
R
E
D
N
E
G
Y
B
N
W
O
D
N
E
K
O
R
B
S
E
E
Y
O
L
P
M
E

4
9
6
1
1

,

4
5
5
3

,

N
E
M
O
W

N
E
M

EMPLOYEES BROKEN DOWN 

BY AGE GROUPS 2015

<30

31-50

>51

EMPLOYEE TURNOVER 

RATE 2015

2,734

10,246

2,268

-2.51%*

EMPLOYEE DISTRIBUTION BY CATEGORY 2015*

Directors and Managers

Middle management

Analysts and administrative staff

Technical staff

Other

235

2,196

5,698

5,620

1,499

* The figures of the indicators in this Report may defer from those reported 

in the Sustainability Report 2015 due to changes in the method of calculation.

59

 
 
 
 
 
The  Company  has  its  own  structure  in  terms  of 
the  age  and  gender  diversity  of  its  employees. 
With  respect  to  gender,  there  is  a  noticeably 
higher  proportion  of  male  employees,  mostly  on 
account of the high number of employees required 
in  the  technical  areas  of  printing  facilities  and 
of the cable TV and Internet access segment. In 
Argentina, technical specialties are predominantly 
elected by men, and that pattern is reflected in the 
payroll of this type of industry. 

The  gender  structure  in  the  rest  of  the  business 
is  well-balanced 
segments  of  Grupo  Clarín 
considering  the  total  workforce,  with  a  deficit 
in  managerial  positions,  which  are  still  mainly 
occupied  by  men.  However,  the  Company  has 
attained  excellent  results  as  far  as  gender 
equality is concerned in content-related activities, 
particularly in the areas related to journalism and 
audiovisual  production,  where  the  workforce  is 
more diverse.

During 2015, the Company worked on a program 
aimed  at  supporting  women  and  families.  The 
first step was the installation of a state-of-the-art 
lactation room at AGEA's main office. This room 
was  endorsed  by  Fundalam,  a  leading  NGO  in 
this field. The company also created a breasting 
support  group  composed  of  women  employees. 
In addition, on Mother's Day, several articles and 
a  special  supplement  on  breastfeeding  and  the 

workplace were published in Grupo Clarín media 
to raise awareness on this issue. 

with  the  company;  instead,  they  have  temporary 
employment  agreements 
to  special 
products inherent to the programming activity.

related 

At  the  same  time,  the  Company  seeks  to  foster 
hiring  young,  first-time  job  seekers  and  people 
in  the  upper  age  group  who  contribute  their 
experience.  The  Professional  Development 
Program,  the  guided  visits  to  the  Zepita  facility 
and  to  Cablevisión,  as  well  as  the  program 
“Audiovisuales  en 
la  Escuela”,  are  good 
examples  of  these  initiatives  that  seek  to  foster 
the  articulation  between  formal  education  and 
the  workforce,  by  encouraging  young  people  to 
complete their high-school studies as a necessary 
condition  to  get  a  job.  Gestión  Compartida,  a 
company  which,  among  other  things,  provides 
employee  recruitment,  selection  and  training 
services  to  the  companies  of  Grupo  Clarín  and 
third  parties, 
in  promoting  and 
developing  job  opportunities  for  people  over  45 
years  of  age,  both  in  its  daily  work  as  well  as 
through  partnerships  with  social  organizations 
that share the same focus. 

is  engaged 

In terms of employee turnover, the Company and 
its subsidiaries maintain market ratios, particularly 
in  connection  with  permanent  employees. 
However,  the  consolidated  media  turnover  ratio 
usually  reflects  certain  particular  features  of  the 
industry,  which  is  influenced  by  factors  such  as 
seasonality  and  involvement  of  specific  technical 
or artistic employees during certain periods. These 
employees  do  not  terminate  their  relationship 

The Company fosters an open dialogue with union 
representatives facilitating mutual understanding 
and conflict resolution. Employees freely exercise 
their right to unionize and are currently represented 
by several unions related to each of the activities 
developed  by  Grupo  Clarín  and  its  subsidiaries. 
Out  of  Grupo  Clarín's  total  employees  74%  is 
covered by collective bargaining agreements. 

Taking  care  of  the  work  environment  and 
conditions,  health  and  job  safety  and  employee 
training  to  enhance  their  professional  skills 
are  some  of  the  actions  aimed  at  consolidating 
the  sense  of  integration  and  achievement  of 
organizational goals.

The  work  environment  survey  is  one  of  the 
key  tools  employed  to  gather  opinions  on  the 
Company's  performance 
in  this  regard.  The 
survey 
is  conducted  periodically  at  Grupo 
Clarín's  subsidiaries  on  a  global  basis  and  as 
a  cross-section  of  the  group's  companies.  This 
process  serves  to  identify  sensitive  issues  and 
opportunities for internal improvement. Based on 
the  results  of  the  survey,  the  Company  designs 
action  plans,  communication  channels  and 
training  programs  in  order  to  set  new  goals  for 
the coming year. During 2015, the survey achieved 
a  record  level  of  responses  (90%).  In  a  complex 

60

CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY / OUR PEOPLE

environment for the Company and its employees, 
the  figures  achieved  in  the  work  environment 
category remained strong and the figures achieved 
in the commitment category were above 62% on 
average.  Leadership  indicators  also  maintained 
high scores.

In  2015,  Grupo  Clarín  continued  to  develop  its 
Corporate Volunteer Program, with global actions 
and  other  actions  inherent  to  each  subsidiary. 
Under  the  name  “Vos  también”,  the  program 
seeks to develop and consolidate in an inclusive 
for  employees' 
initiatives 
fashion  valuable 
solidarity  actions  that  have  a  positive  impact 
on  the  community  while  contributing  to  the 
Company's  organizational  environment.  During 
2014, the program was implemented in 8 business 
units,  including  the  corporate  areas,  and  its 
impact was extended to 10 provinces. According 
to  its  main  indicators,  volunteers  devoted  7,522 
hours of work, with a global engagement rate of 
12.3%.  All  program  actions  were  carried  out  in 
partnership with social organizations to shift the 
benefits  derived  from  the  experience  to  the  civil 
society. During 2015, the program partnered with 
63 NGOs and reached 1,660 people.

Through  these  initiatives,  volunteers  had  the 
chance to collaborate with several programs and 
topics.  The  main  projects  carried  out  during  the 
year  were  the  following:  “Donación  de  Sangre”, 
a project that seeks to foster solidarity in the area 
of  health;  Volunteer  actions  to  help  the  people 

affected  by  floods;  “Tu  cuadradito  abriga”,  Give 
and  Gain  Week,  “Construyendo  Escuelas”,  and 
the construction of housing with the NGO Vivienda 
Digna, among others. A cross-cutting action was 
proposed to all of Grupo Clarín's business units: Fin 
de año en Familia, a family support program that 
consists of delivering Christmas gift boxes to low 
income families. The program “Vos También” had 
a very high satisfaction level among participants: 
99.08% of the participants found it rewarding or 
very  rewarding  and  a  similar  percentage  stated 
that they would participate again.

Grupo  Clarín  also  put  special  emphasis  on 
multiple internal communication tools, such as the 
magazine  Nuestro  Medio,  the  digital  newsletter 
named  Nuestro  Resumen  and  the  Corporate 
Training  Program  and  the  Company  Climate 
Management  newsletters,  as  well  as  internal 
communication spaces and notice boards. During 
2015, Grupo Clarín continued to improve the new 
version  of  the  Corporate  Intranet,  a  channel  to 
maintain a smooth internal communication among 
all  the  employees  of  the  Group  and  continued 
to  develop  the  corporate  chat  tool,  which  is  a 
new  meeting  point  among  employees  to  share 
resources  and  streamline 
internal  processes. 
Year after year, Grupo Clarín increases its efforts 
to  implement  and  streamline  the  information 
channels  on  benefit  programs,  policies  and 
relevant  organizational  changes,  and  news 
concerning the daily development of activities.

“VOS TAMBIÉN” 

VOLUNTEER PROGRAM IN 2015*

Volunteers

Participating social organizations

Direct beneficiaries 

Hours of volunteer work 

Employee's engagement 

Provinces included

1,804

63

1,660

7,522

11.8%

10

* The figures of the indicators in this Report may defer from those reported 

in the Sustainability Report 2015 due to changes in the method of calculation.

61

BENEFITS AND CAREER DEVELOPMENT 
Even  though  a  large  number  of  benefits  are 
common  to  all  employees,  each  Business  Unit 
grants  additional  benefits,  which  may  differ 
based  on  their  respective  activities.  During  the 
last quarter of 2007, the Company, together with 
its subsidiaries, began to implement a long-term 
savings  plan  for  directors  and  managers,  which 
became effective in January 2008.

The  Company  continued  to  offer  the  program 
“Nuestros  Beneficios”  for  all  the  employees  of 
Grupo  Clarín.  This  program  combines  the  efforts 
of  various  Business  Units  to  offer  benefits  and 
discounts,  which  included  clothing,  restaurants, 
education  programs,  entertainment  and  tourism, 
for all the employees and their families, available 
through an exclusive portal.

increase  the  scope  of  and 

In order to build new skills and reinforce existing 
strengths,  employees  need  motivation  and 
support.  The  Company  made  further  efforts 
to 
improve  the 
performance  review  program  of  employees  in 
several job categories. During 2015, the Company 
worked  on  the  development  of  a  Performance 
Management  system  (CEL-  Crecimiento  de  la 
Efectividad  Laboral),  a  space  where  bosses 
feedback  mechanism 
establish  an  ongoing 
with  their  teams,  focusing  on  strengths  and 
opportunities  for 
improvement  that  arise  on 
a  daily  basis.  It  allows  them  to  work  on  the 
expectations regarding management performance 
and behaviors and skills according to the role and 
function,  conducting  follow-ups  of  the  proposals 
for  improvement  and  closing  the  cycle  with  an 
interview to provide feedback. 

Training  arouses  the  interest  of  the  company 
and its employees. Employees receive training to 
attain  results  for  the  Company,  and  at  the  same 
time the Company fosters their growth, enhancing 
their knowledge and skills. Grupo Clarín invests in 
training, with two types of programs. On the one 
hand, the training programs of each Business Unit, 
focusing  on  the  specific  needs  of  each  activity, 
whereby Grupo Clarín employees and professional 
staff can update and enhance their knowledge and 
skills through seminars, courses, graduate studies 
and  master's  degrees.  On  the  other  hand,  Grupo 
Clarín offers the Corporate Training Program (PCF, 
for  its  Spanish  acronym),  which  includes  a  wide 
range  of  training  proposals.  During  2015,  the 
Company  offered  new  alternatives  to  improve 
the  performance  of  the  analysts  and  middle 
management of all the companies of Grupo Clarín. 

62

CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY / OUR PEOPLE

During the year, 570 employees participated in the 
28 courses given as part of the Corporate Training 
Program. 

tools  and 

is  currently 

focused 
Training  management 
on  planning  new 
technological 
developments in order to train employees on how 
to  face  the  challenges  imposed  by  the  changes 
in  the  media  industry.  During  this  period,  the 
Company  offered  more  sessions  of  the  course 
entitled “Inducción a la Era Digital”, which seeks 
to shed light on the way in which technology has 
changed  the  world  of  business,  generating  big 
opportunities  and  challenges  for  the  companies. 
In  this  sense,  another  highlight  is  the  Executive 
Program developed together with Universidad de 
Palermo: “Negocios del Mundo Digital”.

that  empowered  participants  to  improve  their 
managerial  skills  in  their  area  or  team  and 
to  share  their  best  practices  among  the  top 
executives  of  the  best  companies  and,  in  turn, 
learn the new trends of the academic world. The 
Company also organized several training sessions, 
breakfast  and  lunch  meetings  and  integration 
activities  among  different  areas  of  the  Company 
that work together in order to strengthen internal 
communication and knowledge. During the period, 
the Company continued to provide English courses 
to  those  employees  that  need  language  skills 
for their work. In addition, different groups were 
created  to  provide  group  classes  in  a  dynamic 
and  easy  fashion  so  that  participants  may  share 
their  knowledge,  grow  together  and  boost  their 
development. 

The  purpose  of  this  program  was  to  generate 
triggers  building  on  premises  about 
the 
organization  and  the  integration  of  the  digital 
world  into  the  traditional  world,  to  foster  an 
integrated  working  environment  among 
the 
different  areas  of  the  company,  to  provide 
methodological tools to generate digital thinking, 
and  to  achieve  an  interaction  among  all  the 
elements  seeking  to  improve  the  relationship 
with  customers,  exploring  the  available  tools  to 
streamline the communication process.

Grupo  Clarín  and  its  Business  Units  offered 
seminars  and  training  programs  about  health 
illnesses  and 
issues  and  the  prevention  of 
accidents, as well as other relevant topics, which 
supplemented the special campaigns about health 
issues and medical check-ups. Several initiatives 
were  implemented  to  promote  healthy  lifestyle 
habits:  vaccination  and  blood  drives,  meditation 
and  yoga  workshops,  placement  of  bicycle  racks 
and locker rooms, soccer tournaments, evacuation 
drills, healthy menus and talks about first aid.

In  order  to  provide  training  to  middle  and  upper 
management  seeking  to  foster  key  managerial 
competences  and  skills,  in  2015  the  Company 
the  Management  Development 
developed 
Program  together  with  UADE  Business  School. 
This  program  provided  knowledge  and  tools 

RELATIONSHIP WITH THE SUPPLY CHAIN
Grupo Clarín's Social Responsibility management 
is  embedded  in  the  relationship  with  its  value 
chain.  During  2015,  the  Company  continued 
to  explore  alternatives  of  interaction  or  joint 

approach to common-interest issues at the various 
levels of relationship with its suppliers. 

Grupo  Clarín  focused  on  the  implementation  of 
systems and procedures aimed at the application 
of best practices for purchases, employee hiring, 
and contracting with suppliers within a framework 
of supervision and transparency.

During the year and through Gestión Compartida, 
a subsidiary engaged in managing the relationship 
with most of the Company's suppliers, the Company 
initiated  a  tool  redefining  process,  which,  among 
other things, established the requirement for 100% 
of the new suppliers to undertake a commitment 
to  the  sustainability  of  their  operations,  with  a 
focus on respect for human rights, the environment 
and  compliance  with  effective 
regulations. 
This  was  coupled  with  sustainability  training 
workshops aimed at the procurement area and the 
development  of  programs  to  work  together  with 
the  suppliers  into  incorporating  social  criteria  at 
different points of the supply chain. 

Through  this  process,  the  Company  expects  to 
develop  its  own  record  of  sustainable  suppliers, 
strengthen  process  audit  areas  and 
foster 
sustainability as a management strategy oriented 
to related third parties.

63

6464

ENVIRONMENT

CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY / ENVIRONMENT

During 2015, the Company continued to implement 
measures  to 
improve 
production processes in order to optimize results 
and react to potential impacts.

identify,  plan  for  and 

Progress  was  made  in  achieving  the  period's 
goals  by  introducing  sustainable  methods  to 
obtain  and  use  resources,  developing  equipment 
investment policies, raising active awareness on 
the appropriate use of supplies and technologies 
and  promoting  the  adoption  and  certification  of 
environmental standards.

Since  2004,  Grupo  Clarín  has  adhered  to  the 
United  Nations  Global  Compact  that  sets  forth 
several  environmental  protection  standards.  The 
Compact requires that companies:

CONSUMPTION. NEWSPRINT AND ENERGY
Within  the  framework  of  an  environmental 
management policy oriented to eco-efficiency, 
the  Company  and  its  subsidiaries  mainly  use 
energy, newsprint, cable and other technology-
related elements.

USE OF MATERIALS IN 2015*

Paper 

Ink

Aluminum plates

48,132 Tons

931.25 Tons

207.25 Tons

Residential connection 

2,865,620 Tons

cables

CPE (Set-top units and 

customer's equipment)

1,240,001 Tons

(Principle 7) 
Adopt a preventive approach to environmental 
challenges;

(Principle 8) 
Take initiatives to foster increased environmental 
responsibility; and 

(Principle 9) 
Foster the development and promotion of 
environmentally-friendly technologies. 

In  addition,  Grupo  Clarín's  Social  Corporate 
Responsibility and Sustainability Policy serves as 
a management guideline and drives the definition 
of  goals  for  its  subsidiaries.  This  is  reflected 
in  the  environmental  policies  adopted  by  its 
subsidiaries,  such  as  the  one  implemented  by 
AGEA in 2012, which combines the improvement 
of  environmental  management  with  ISO  14001 
certification and implementation for its production 
processes;  or  AGR's  FSC  certification,  which 
allows that company to guarantee the certification 
of the chain of custody of the paper used, from its 
manufacture  until  the  printing  process  has  been 
completed. 

At  the  printing  plants,  the  Company  followed 
established  guidelines  to  ensure  the  provision 
of  materials  at  quality  levels  compatible  with 
international  standards  for  newsprint,  inks  and 
other specific inputs. 

Papel Prensa, a subsidiary in which Grupo Clarín 
owns an indirect minority interest, supplies most 
of the newsprint used in newspaper printing. 

Papel Prensa has put in place production policies 
based  on  the  procurement  of  strategic  inputs 
without  depleting  natural  resources.  To  this 
end,  the  paper  mill  recovers  raw  materials  from 
the recycling of returned newspapers in order to 
produce  more  newsprint  and  reduce  the  use  of 
virgin fiber. The type of fiber source (aspens and 
willows) depends on the availability of materials 
and  economic  considerations  concerning  freight 
distance  minimization,  a  key  economic  and 
environmental 
it  should  be 
issue.  However, 
noted  that  fresh  fiber  comes  from  sustainable 
plantations. In addition, ongoing research studies 
are  conducted  concerning  genetic  enhancement 
of  tree  species  and  environmental  and  forestry 
aspects.  Such  research  is  conducted  through 
agreements  with  universities,  research  centers 
and specialists in order to boost productivity, cut 
costs and guarantee ecosystem sustainability.

* The figures of the indicators in this Report may defer from those reported 

in the Sustainability Report 2015 due to changes in the method of calculation.

65

Papel  Prensa's  forestry  department  conducts  its 
activities  with  a  sustainability  strategy  in  mind 
to protect biodiversity. Birdlife has experienced a 
sustained increase as a result of forestry protection 
actions  and  a  ban  on  hunting.  These  conditions 
encourage  the  design  of  several  research  and 
development  programs,  also  in  conjunction  with 
universities, including the introduction, production 
and  reproduction  of  certain  endangered  deer 
species for their adequate and safe development.

As  to  the  types  of  inks  used  at  the  printing 
facilities,  the  diverse  variety  of  printed  products 
requires  a  varied  approach  from  the  perspective 
of resources. For instance, the use of vegetable-
based coldset ink at the Company's main printing 
facility,  accounts  for  84.4%  of  total  use  of  the 
input. This type of ink, which can be used in bond 
paper,  is  environmentally  friendlier  due  to  its 
vegetable components and its efficiency in terms 
of the amount of ink required to print, which may be 
10%-15% lower than other inks. As another way 
to reduce the environmental impact, the Company 
streamlines its resources through the selection of 
printing techniques. For instance, since 2008 AGR 
has successfully introduced stochastic printing at 
its premises, significantly reducing the number of 
inks required for the printing process. 

The  Company  has  also  specialized  and  qualified 
professional  teams  that  work  towards  the  goal 
of  reducing  material  consumption,  identifying 
and  adopting  increasingly  efficient  processes 
related  to  the  environment.  The  newspaper  size 
adjustments introduced in previous years continue 

to reduce the use of newsprint and other materials.
The Cable Television and Internet Access segment 
is engaged in service activities, which essentially 
do not require the use of raw materials, as opposed 
to the industrial processes run by other segments. 
Nevertheless, given the scale of operations, Grupo 
Clarín's companies use certain materials produced 
by their respective value chains, such as the cable 
for residential services installed during the period, 
top-set  units  delivered  under  loan  for  use  and 
poles used as part of the distribution network. 

Power  is  the  main  additional  resource  used  by 
Grupo  Clarín  and  its  subsidiaries.  Grupo  Clarín 
uses  power  from  direct  and  indirect  sources. 
Even though the Company has alternative power 
generators  in  place  for  offices  and  industrial 
facilities  that  require  fuel,  the  main  indirect 
consumption  is  the  electricity  provided  by  the 
power supply network.

The  subsidiaries  engaged  in  printing  activities 
are  the  heaviest  users  of  power,  followed  by 
the  business  units  that  use  technology  in  their 
operations,  such  as  the  cable  TV  and  Internet 
access  distribution  services  and  audiovisual 
programming  services.  In  this  area,  ARTEAR  has 
policies  in  place  for  the  ongoing  development 
of  innovation  resources  to  reduce  the  use  of 
electricity at its premises. The main initiatives in 
this regard include the introduction of cold lighting 
systems  in  all  new  and  remodeled  TV  studios, 
which  allows  a  fivefold  reduction  in  the  power 
ARTEAR normally used for lighting. 

The Company also renovated its buildings in order 
to  make  better  use  of natural light  and installed 
energy-efficient  linings.  In  line  with  its  goal  of 
staying at the forefront of new technology, ARTEAR 
continued  to  invest  in  equipment  manufactured 
under  environmentally  friendly  standards, 
in 
order  to  meet  the  need  for  High-Definition  (HD) 
programming  and  distribution.  In  addition,  the 
Company  continues  to  monitor  the  consumption 
and impact of ARTEAR's outside broadcast units. 
Since  2012,  its  fleet  is  fully  composed  of  Diesel 
vehicles, which consume less fuel.

At  Cablevisión,  energy  from  indirect  sources  is 
mainly used for temperature adjustment, workroom 
ventilation  and  lighting  and  for  the  operation  of 
data  transfer  networks  and  equipment.  Hence, 
Cablevisión  introduced  technologies  in  its  main 
building to reduce the amount of energy used in 
lighting  (through  efficient  electrical  devices  and 
motion sensors at meeting rooms) air conditioning 
and smart elevators.

DIRECT AND INDIRECT USE OF POWER 

BY PRIMARY SOURCE IN 2015*: 

Electricity

Natural gas

Gasoline 

Gas oil 

CNG

LP gas

79,930,470 MWh

91,651.84 GJ 

68.148 GJ

62,544.44 GJ 

139.44 GJ

0 GJ 

66

CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY / ENVIRONMENT

WASTE AND EMISSIONS
Grupo Clarín's subsidiaries develop most of their 
activities  in  urban  areas  that  are  not  in  contact 
with natural areas and that meet effective urban 
planning standards.

As  to  emissions,  printing  facilities  have  the 
most  significant  impact  on  the  carbon  footprint. 
Therefore,  the  Company  is  permanently  exploring 
alternatives  to  improve  processes  and  efficiency 
in these areas and to further deepen the analysis 
and  inventory  of  CO2  emissions  generated  by  the 
activities developed by the several subsidiaries. The 
main strategies available to reduce greenhouse gas 
emissions  entail  cutting  consumption  or  changing 
power  resources,  for  instance,  by  making  more 
intensive use of renewable fuel and bio-energy.

Each  subsidiary  of  Grupo  Clarín  identifies  and 
manages waste production and disposal.

As part of the treatment of industrial waste from 
printing  processes,  the  Company's  subsidiaries 
collect  and  separate  certain  waste  materials, 
such as ink, oil, grease and solvents, that are sent 
to third party facilities for their recycling, reuse or 
safe final disposal. Hazardous waste is subject to 
a  rigorous  treatment  handled  by  licensed  waste 
management  companies.  At  the  same  time,  the 
Company  continues  to  develop  strategies  to 
reduce hazardous waste and has made significant 
progress. Fully reusable aluminum plates are used 
in the printing process. 

In  the  Cable  TV  and  Internet  access  segment, 
waste is separated at origin in order to add social 
or  environmental  value,  where  practicable.  With 
respect  to  recycling,  the  Company  keeps  strict 
control of the recovery of equipment delivered to 
subscribers  under  loans  for  use,  such  as  top-set 
units and remote controls, in order to reuse them 
or ensure its safe final disposal, and also to reduce 
the consumption of this type of equipment.

Special  care  is  given  to  effluents  resulting  from 
the  printing  facilities'  development  processes, 
which  are  subject  to  rigorous  treatments  and 
measurements before disposal. A water re-usage 
system  was  put  in  place  at  the  Zepita  facility. 
Under  its  Environmental  Management  System, 
the  Company  significantly  reduced  effluents, 
which  are  only  discharged  in  exceptional  cases. 
At  La  Voz  del  Interior's  printing  facilities,  waste 
water is subject to treatment and is then reused 
for irrigation or as part of the production process. 
The  water  discharge  figures  disclosed  below 
are  mostly  attributable  to  processed  water  that 
can be safely used for irrigation. The Company's 
office buildings and other facilities only discharge 
domestic waste water.

Also in terms of recycling, Grupo Clarín continued 
to reaffirm its contribution to Fundación Garrahan 
through  an  office-paper  recycling  program.  Such 
arrangement was combined with other programs 
to  reduce  the  use  of  paper  at  the  Company's 

offices,  while  seeking  to  streamline  printing 
techniques; in addition to the Company's renewed 
efforts  to  raise  sustainability  awareness  among 
employees.

The Company donates technological equipment to 
institutions  that  receive  free  Internet  connection 
from  Fibertel  and  to  other  institutions  located  in 
vulnerable  communities.  In  addition  to  making 
another  contribution  towards  citizen  connectivity 
and  access  to  technological  equipment,  the 
Company  seeks  to  contribute  to  environmental 
care  by  reusing  equipment.  During  2015,  the 
Company  also  donated  411 
technological 
equipment units to Fundación Equidad. 

Additionally, the Company continued to support and 
sponsor projects related to the care and protection 
of green areas by sponsoring and contributing to 
the preservation of the parks Plazoleta Dr. Roberto 
Noble in the city of Buenos Aires and Parque de la 
Ribera located in San Isidro. Through preservation 
works in both parks, the Company also sought to 
promote responsibility in the care of public areas 
by the community and constructively contribute to 
the defense of the environment.

TOTAL GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS 

BY WEIGHT IN 2015* 

Direct emissions

13,722.20 Tn of CO2

Indirect emissions

42,327,322 Tn of CO2

Total emissions

42,341,045 Tn of CO2

TOTAL WASTE WEIGHT BY TYPE IN 2015* 

Urban or non-

hazardous waste

Hazardous waste

9,706,01 Tn

587.13 Tn

TOTAL WASTE WATER DISCHARGE 

at printing 

facilities in 2015

18,355 m3

* The figures of the indicators in this Report may defer from those reported 

in the Sustainability Report 2015 due to changes in the method of calculation.

67

As  an  Argentine  multimedia  company,  Grupo 
Clarín is exposed to a wide range of risks related 
to the country and to its operations. The Company 
relies  on  a  strong  internal  control  system.  The 
identification of risk and its assessment is part of 
each unit’s business plans, and is also addressed 
by  a  corporate  based  control  department  and  by 
the Board on a regular basis. 

ARGENTINA’S ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT 
Substantially all of our operations are conducted in 
Argentina and are therefore affected by changes 
in Argentina’s economic environment. 

The Argentine economy has experienced significant 
volatility  in  recent  decades,  with  periods  of  low 
or  negative  growth,  high  inflation  and  currency 
devaluation. After six years of sustained economic 
growth,  the  Argentine  economy  slowed  down 
in  the  second  half  of  2008  and  throughout  2009, 
affected  by  the  international  crisis  as  well  as 
internal  political  developments.  The  trend  was 
later  reversed,  with  real  GDP  growth  reaching 
9.1% in 2010 and 8.6% in 2011. In 2012, real GDP 
growth declined to 0.9%. While real GDP grew by 
2.9% in 2013, towards the fourth quarter of 2013 
the  economy  already  showed  signs  of  decline 
(based on data published by the National Institute 
of  Statistics  and  Census  -INDEC-).  In  2014,  real 
GPD  showed  no  growth  for  the  first  time  since 
2002. According to figures published by the INDEC, 
in 2015 GDP increased by 2.1%.

to 

In  addition,  in  December  2015  the  Government 
introduced  additional  flexibility 
foreign 
exchange  regulations,  allowing  the  Argentine 
peso  to  float  freely  against  other  currencies. 
This  resulted  in  a  devaluation  from  Ps.  9.83  per 
U.S. dollar on December 16, 2015 to Ps. 13.01 on 
December  31,  2015.  Since  then,  the  Argentine 
peso  has  continued  to  fluctuate  with  an  upward 
trend, reaching a high of Ps. 15.95 per U.S. dollar 
on March 1, 2016.
Sustainable  economic  growth  depends  on  a 
variety of factors, including international demand 
for  Argentine  export  commodities  and  their 
prevailing prices, stability and competitiveness of 
the Peso against foreign currencies, confidence of 
consumers and local and foreign investors and a 
low rate of inflation. 

The  Argentine  economy  might  be  adversely 
affected by the following factors: 

-Exchange rate volatility and depletion of Central 
Bank international reserves; 

RISK
FACTORS

68

RISK FACTORS

-Increase in current inflation affecting competitiveness 
and economic growth; 

-Recession,  low  economic  growth  or  economic 
uncertainties  affecting  Argentina’s  main  trading 
partners; 

-Insufficient levels of investment; 

-Poor development of the Argentine credit market 
and 
limited  ability  to  obtain  financing  from 
international markets; 

-A  reduction  of  the  payment  capacity  of  the 
Argentine  public  sector  and  the  possibilities  of 
procuring international financing; 

of  the  country’s  administration  in  twelve  years. 
Macri  took  office  on  December  10,  2015,  and 
immediately announced several significant policy 
reforms, including:

-INDEC  reforms.  Review  of  the  methodologies 
applied  by  the  national  statistics  bureau  in  the 
calculation  of  macroeconomic  statistics,  with 
particular  focus  on  the  consumer  price  index. 
While  it  is  expected  that  the  new  indexes  will 
reflect  real  inflation  more  precisely,  there  is 
uncertainty  as  to  whether  official  data  will  be 
sufficient,  when  such  data  will  be  published 
and  what  effect  these  reforms  will  have  on  the 
Argentine economy;

-Increase  in  current  public  expenditure  affecting 
fiscal accounts; 

-Foreign exchange reforms. Reforms aimed at 
providing  greater  flexibility  and  easier  access  to 
the foreign exchange market;

-Possible reduction or reversal in the trade balance 
due to significant decrease in agricultural prices in 
general and soy in particular or adverse climatic 
conditions affecting the production of agricultural 
commodities; 

-Government  imposed  restrictions  on  imports  or 
exports; 

-Wage, price and foreign exchange controls; 

-Political and social tensions; 

-Continued instability of the financial systems of 
the main developed economies; 

-Abrupt  changes  in  the  monetary  and  fiscal 
policies of the main economies worldwide; and 

-Reversal  of  capital  flows  due  to  domestic  and 
international uncertainty. 

A downturn in economic activity is likely to result 
in  increased  subscriber  churn  and  bad  debt, 
subscriber losses as well as decreased advertising 
revenues. We seek to address the cycles affecting 
the Argentine economy by diversifying the scope 
of our business and managing our foreign currency 
liabilities. 

POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC 

UNCERTAINTIES
On  November  22,  2015,  Mr.  Mauricio  Macri 
was  elected  President  of  Argentina,  signaling 
the  first  change  in  the  political  party  in  charge 

-Foreign trade reforms. The elimination export 
duties on wheat, corn, beef and regional products, 
the reduction of export duties on soybean and the 
gradual  elimination  on  limitations  to  access  the 
foreign  exchange  market  for  new  transactions, 
and 

-Infrastructure reforms. An infrastructure master 
plan including highways, railways, waterways and 
energy  production,  including  the  declaration  of  a 
state of emergency of the national electrical system 
until December 31, 2017 and the reexamination of 
energy subsidy policies. 

The  impact  these  and  other  future  measures 
adopted by the Macri administration will have on 
the Argentine economy as a whole and the media 
industry  in  particular  cannot  be  predicted.  We 
believe that the effect of the gradual liberalization 
and  opening  of  the  economy  will  be  positive  for 
our business, but it is not possible to predict the 
extent  of  such  effect,  if  any,  or  any  temporary 
or  medium  to  long  term  disruptions  that  may 
affect the economy if the measures adopted are 
unsuccessful. 

In  addition,  there  is  uncertainty  as  to  which  of 
the  measures  announced  during  the  Presidential 
campaign, will be adopted and when. In particular, 
we cannot predict how the Macri administration 
will address certain other political and economic 
issues  that  were  central  during  the  presidential 
election campaign, such as the financing of public 
expenditures,  public  service  subsidies  and  tax 
reforms, or the impact that any measures related 
to  these  issues  that  are  implemented  by  the 

Macri  administration  will  have  on  the  Argentine 
economy  as  a  whole.  Moreover,  political  parties 
opposed  to  the  Macri  administration  retained 
a  majority  in  the  Argentine  Congress  in  the 
recent  elections.  This  will  require  the  Macri 
administration  to  seek  political  support  from 
the  opposition  for  its  economic  proposals  and 
creates  further  uncertainty  in  the  ability  of  the 
Macri administration to pass any law that may be 
necessary to implement its intended policies. 

Our  financial  condition  and  results  of  operations 
depend to a significant extent on macroeconomic 
and  political  conditions  prevailing  in  Argentina. 
Measures  adopted  by  the  Argentine  government 
that  impact  upon  the  economy,  including  those 
measures  related  to  monetary  policy,  inflation, 
interest  rates,  price  controls,  exchange  controls 
and  taxes,  have  affected  and  could  continue  to 
affect Argentine companies like ours. Uncertainty 
about  the  possible  success  or  failure  of  the 
measures to be adopted by the new administration 
could  lead  to  volatility  in  the  market  prices  of 
securities  of  Argentine  companies, 
including 
companies  in  the  media  sector,  such  as  ours. 
We  have  also  been  the  target  of  legislation 
passed to regulate the Media Industry and capital 
markets,  which  has  also  affected  our  activities 
in  recent  years.  See  “Legislation  and  Regulation 
of  the  Media  Industry”  and  “Capital  Markets 
Regulations.”

a. Inflation
Argentina  has  confronted  inflationary  pressures 
since  2007,  evidenced  by  significantly  higher 
fuel,  energy  and  food  prices,  among  other 
indicators.  According  to  inflation  data  published 
by the INDEC, from 2010 to 2015, the Argentine 
consumer  price  index  increased  10.9%,  9.5%, 
10.8%, 10.9%, 23.9% and 11.9% in the ten month 
period  ended  October  31,  2015,  respectively; 
and  the  wholesale  price  index  increased  14.6%, 
12.7%,  13.1%,  14.8%,  28.3%  and  9.6%  in  the 
nine-month  period  ended  September  30,  2015, 
respectively.  However,  since  2007,  the  INDEC 
has  experienced  a  process  of  institutional  and 
methodological  reforms  that  have  given  rise 
to  controversy  with  respect  to  the  reliability  of 
the  information  that  it  produces.  In  December 
2013,  the  Argentine  Government  announced 
the  implementation  of  a  new  methodology  for 
the  calculation  of  price  indexes,  designed  in 
cooperation  with  International  Monetary  Fund 
(“IMF”)  experts.  The  IMF  had  stated  in  previous 
reports that their staff used alternative measures 
for  macroeconomic  surveillance, 
of 

inflation 

69

 
 
 
RISK FACTORS

including data produced by private sources, which 
had  shown  inflation  rates  considerably  higher 
than those published by the INDEC since 2007. In 
a meeting held on February 1, 2013, the Executive 
Board of the IMF issued a declaration of censure 
in  connection  with  Argentina’s  failure  to  make 
sufficient progress to adopt remedial measures to 
address the inaccuracy of inflation and GDP data.

The  new  methodology  announced  in  2013  was 
applied  to  the  calculation  of  price 
indexes 
starting in January 2014. Even though it brought 
inflation  statistics  closer  to  those  estimated 
by  private  sources,  there  is  still  a  material 
difference  between  official  inflation  data  and 
private estimates. According to figures published 
by members of Congress from opposition parties 
based  on  private  sources,  the  average  inflation 
estimate  was  25.6%  for  2012,  28.3%  for  2013, 
38.5% for 2014 and 27.9% for 2015.

the 

On December 22, 2015, the Government replaced 
the  leadership  of  the  INDEC.  In  order  to  revise 
existing  methodologies, 
Government 
temporarily  suspended  INDEC’s  publication  of 
main indicators such as inflation, GDP, poverty and 
unemployment  due  to  INDEC’s  lack  of  resources 
and  processes  to  provide  reliable  figures.  The 
new  authorities  of  INDEC  are  currently  working 
on  a  reliable  CPI  index,  which  is  expected  to 
be  published  in  the  course  of  2016.  It  is  also 

expected  that  the  INDEC  will  implement  certain 
methodological 
reforms  and  adjust  certain 
macroeconomic  statistics  in  order  to  provide 
reliable figures in the future. 

operation, in particular labor costs and access to 
financing, and may negatively impact our financial 
condition and results of operations. 

b. Foreign Exchange Controls, 

Since 2007, inflation in Argentina has contributed 
to  a  material  increase  in  our  operating  costs,  in 
particular labor costs, and negatively impacted our 
results of operations and financial condition. There 
can be no assurance  that  inflation rates  will  not 
continue to escalate under the new Government, 
or what effects the measures adopted or that may 
be  adopted  in  the  future  by  the  newly  elected 
Government to control inflation may have.

(i)  undermine 

inflation  may  also 

In  the  past,  inflation  has  materially  undermined 
the  Argentine  economy  and  Argentina’s  ability 
to  create  conditions  that  would  permit  growth. 
High 
the 
competitiveness  of  Argentina’s  manufacturing 
inter  alia, 
industries  producing, 
and  service 
an  increase  in  unemployment  levels  and  (ii) 
negatively  impact  the  country’s  long-term  credit 
markets. There can be no assurance that inflation 
rates will not continue to escalate in the future or 
that the measures adopted or that may be adopted 
by  the  Argentine  government  to  control  inflation 
will be effective or successful. Inflation remains a 
challenge for Argentina. Significant inflation could 
have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  Argentina’s 
economy and in turn could increase our costs of 

issued 

in  2012  subject 

Devaluation and Central Bank Depletion
During the second half of 2011 and in 2012, the 
increased  controls  on 
Argentine  government 
the  incurrence  of  foreign  currency-denominated 
indebtedness,  and  the  sale  and  acquisition 
of  foreign  currency  by  local  residents.  New 
foreign 
regulations 
exchange  transactions  to  prior  approval  by 
Argentine  tax  authorities.  Formal  and  informal 
foreign  exchange  controls  continued  throughout 
until  December  2015,  practically  closing  the 
foreign  exchange  market  to  retail  transactions. 
Until mid-December 2015, it was widely reported 
that  the  peso/U.S.  dollar  exchange  rate  in  the 
unofficial  market  and  in  neighboring  markets 
where the peso was traded differed substantially 
from  the  official  foreign  exchange.  A  few  days 
after  taking  office,  on  December  16,  2015,  the 
newly  elected  Government  announced  and  is 
in  the  process  of  implementing  a  number  of 
reforms to the foreign exchange market that are 
expected to provide greater flexibility and easier 
access to the foreign exchange market, such as: 
(i)  the  elimination  of  the  requirement  to  register 
foreign  exchange  transactions 
in  the  AFIP's 
Exchange  Transactions  Consultation  Program, 
(ii) the elimination of the requirement to transfer 
indebtedness 
the  proceeds  of  new  financial 
transactions 
into  Argentina  and  settle  such 
proceeds  through  the  official  foreign  exchange 
market  (MULC),  (iii)  the  reestablishment  of  the 
US$2.0  million  monthly  limit  per  resident  on  the 
creation of offshore assets, (iv) a decrease to 0% 
(from  30%)  of  the  registered,  non-transferable 
and  non-interest-bearing  deposit  required 
in 
connection  with  certain  transactions  involving 
foreign  currency  inflows,  (v)  the  reduction  of  the 
required  period  that  the  proceeds  of  any  new 
financial 
incurred  by  residents, 
held by foreign creditors and transferred through 
the  MULC  must  be  kept  in  Argentina,  from  365 
calendar days to 120 calendar days from the date 
of  the  transfer  of  the  relevant  amount  and  (vi) 
the elimination of the requirement of a minimum 
holding period (72 business hours) for purchases 
and subsequent sales of the securities. 

indebtedness 

During  2013,  the  Argentine  peso  devalued  from 
Ps. 4.92 per U.S. dollar as of December 31, 2012 to 
Ps. 6.52 per U.S. dollar as of December 31, 2013. 
In  early  2014,  the  devaluation  of  the  Argentine 

70

RISK FACTORS

peso  accelerated.  While  in  the  week  of  January 
20  to  January  24,  the  official  peso/U.S.  dollar 
exchange rate went from Ps. 6.83 per U.S. dollar 
to Ps. 8.00, in the following months, devaluation 
continued at a slower pace. As of December 31, 
2014, the official peso/U.S. dollar exchange rate 
was Ps. 8.55 per U.S. dollar. In 2015, the Peso lost 
approximately  34%  of  its  value  with  respect  to 
the U.S. dollar, including a 10% devaluation from 
January 1, 2015 to September 30, 2015 and a 38% 
devaluation  during  the  last  quarter  of  the  year, 
mainly  concentrated  after  December  16,  2015, 
when foreign exchange restrictions were lifted. 

Government  intervention  in  the  foreign  currency 
market  to  sustain  the  value  of  the  Argentine 
peso,  increased  energy  imports  and  the  decline 
in the international price of gold have resulted in 
a progressive depletion of Central Bank reserves. 
In  2013,  Central  Bank  reserves  decreased  by 
approximately  29.3%  from  US$43,290  million 
as  of  December  31,  2012  to  US$30,599  million 
as  of  December  31,  2012.  In  2014,  Central  Bank 
reserves increased slightly, by 2.8% to US$ 31,443 
million as of December 31, 2014, reportedly due 
to  the  assistance  of  the  People’s  Republic  of 
China,  implemented  through  a  currency  swap 
program  agreement  with  the  Bank  of  China.  As 
of  November  30,  2015,  Central  Bank  reserves 
were US$25,615 million, compared to US$25,563 
million as of December 31, 2015.

We  are  unable  to  predict  the  impact  of  latest 
reforms  in  the  foreign  exchange  market,  the 
future  value  of  the  peso  against  the  U.S.  dollar, 
or  the  success  or  failure  of  the  Central  Bank 
in  preserving  the  value  of  its  reserves.  Foreign 
exchange  reforms  could  have  a  negative  effect 
on the economy and on private sector companies, 
including  our  business  and/or  lead  to  volatility 
in  the  market  prices  of  securities  of  Argentine 
companies. 

c. International Trade Restrictions
In  2012,  the  Argentine  government  introduced 
a  procedure  pursuant  to  which  local  authorities 
must  pre-approve  the  import  of  products  and 
services to Argentina as a pre-condition to permit 
such  import  and  the  consequent  access  to  the 
foreign  exchange  market  for  the  payment  of  the 
imported products or services. 

On  August  22,  the  World  Trade  Organization 
issued  a  Panel  Report  relating  to 
(“WTO”) 
complaints  brought  by  the  United  States,  the 
European  Union  and  Japan,  where  it  concluded 

the  Dispute  Settlement  Body 

that such import pre-approval requirements were 
inconsistent with the 1994 General Agreement on 
Tariffs and Trade (“GATT 1994”) and recommended 
that 
request 
Argentina to bring the inconsistent measures into 
conformity  with  its  obligations  under  the  GATT 
1994.  Argentina  appealed  the  Panel  Report  on 
September  26,  2014.  On  January  15,  2015  the 
WTO Appellate Body issued its report in the case 
“Argentina - Measures Affecting the Importation 
of  Goods”  upholding  the  Panel  Report’s  main 
conclusions and recommendations.

The  newly  elected  Government  has  announced 
international  trade  restrictions  shall  be 
that 
gradually  reduced  and/or  eliminated.  Some  of 
these  measures,  such  as  the  elimination  export 
duties on wheat, corn, beef and regional products, 
and the reduction of the duty on soybeans by 5% 
to 30% have been already implemented. Further, 
the 5% export duty on most industrial exports was 
also  eliminated.  With  respect  to  payments  for 
imports and services to be performed abroad, the 
Government  announced  the  gradual  elimination 
of amount limitations on access to the MULC for 
any new transactions. Amount limitations for such 
transactions  are  expected  to  gradually  decrease 
and be eliminated by June 2016. 

In  the  past,  increased  government  control  over 
foreign trade has resulted in a shortage of inputs 
and spare parts and in production disruptions. The 
continuation  of  these  shortages  may  affect  the 
growth of the economy and, consequently, could 
affect our business, financial condition and results 
of  operations.  We  cannot  assure  that  measures 
adopted by the new Government are permanent, 
that they will be pursued as announced nor that 

new trade restrictions to international commerce 
shall  be 
implemented.  Repeated  complaints 
from  other  countries  against  import  restrictions 
implemented  by  Argentina,  suspension  of  export 
preferences  or  retaliations  by  trading  partners 
may have an adverse effect on Argentine exports, 
affect  the  trade  balance  and,  consequently, 
adversely impact Argentina’s economy. 

d. Other forms of government 

intervention
Expropriations,  interventions  and  other  direct 
involvement  by  the  Argentine  government  in  the 
economy have had an adverse impact on the level 
of  foreign  investment  in  Argentina,  the  access 
of  Argentine  companies  to  the 
international 
capital  markets  and  Argentina’s  commercial  and 
diplomatic  relations  with  other  countries.  The 
level of government intervention in the economy 
may  continue  or  increase,  which  may  adversely 
affect  Argentina’s  economy  in  the  medium  and 
long  term  and,  in  turn,  our  business,  results  of 
operations and financial condition.

Investment  Disputes 

e. Sovereign litigation 
Litigation,  as  well  as  claims  filed  Argentine 
sovereign debt bondholders and foreign investors 
with  the  International  Centre  for  Settlement 
of 
(ICSID)  and  United 
Nations  Commission  on  International  Trade  Law 
(UNCITRAL)  against  the  Argentine  government, 
have  resulted  in  material  judgments  and  may 
result  in  new  material  judgments  against  the 
government, and could result in attachments of or 
injunctions relating to assets of Argentina that the 
government intended for other uses. 

On  November  21,  2012,  the  United  States 

71

 
RISK FACTORS

District  Court  for  the  Southern  District  of  New 
York  ordered  Argentina  to  pay  US$  1.33  billion 
to  certain  holdout  bondholders  and  curtailing 
Argentina’s  ability  to  pay  certain  other  external 
indebtedness  for  so  long  as  payment  of  the 
holdout  bondholders  was  pending.  Argentina 
appealed the District Court’s November 21 order 
and requested a stay, which was granted by the 
Second  Circuit  Court  of  Appeals.  On  March  19, 
2013,  Argentina  submitted  a  proposed  payment 
plan for holdout bondholders, which was rejected 
by  plaintiffs  on  April  19,  2013.  On  August  30, 
2013,  the  Second  Circuit  Court  of  Appeals 
affirmed  the  District  Court’s  November  21,  2012 
order, but stayed its decision pending an appeal 
to the Supreme Court of the United States.

On June 16, 2014, the U.S. Supreme Court denied 
Argentina’s  certiorari  petition  of  the  Second 
Circuit  Court  of  Appeals’  ruling  affirming  the 
Southern  District  Court  judgment  of  November 
21,  2012.  Consequently,  Argentina  was  required 
to  pay  100%  of  the  amounts  due  to  plaintiffs 
whenever it made its next payment to restructured 
bondholders. Upon rejection of Argentina’s appeal 
to the Supreme Court, on June 18, 2014 the United 
States  Court  of  Appeals  for  the  Second  Circuit 
lifted its stay of the District Court’s order. On June 
23,  2014,  Argentina  requested  the  District  Court 
for a new stay to allow for a reasonable period of 
negotiations to settle the dispute with plaintiffs.

On  June  26,  2014,  Argentina  deposited  the 
amounts  due  to  holders  of  restructured  debt 
in  accounts  of  the  trustee  -The  Bank  of  New 
York  Mellon  (“BONY”)-  in  the  Central  Bank  of 
Argentina. On that same date, Judge Griesa of the 
District Court rejected the request for a stay made 
by Argentina on June 23, 2014. 

On  June  27,  2014,  Judge  Griesa  ruled  that  the 
aforementioned funds should not be delivered to 
the  holders  of  restructured  debt  in  the  absence 
of a prior agreement with the holdouts. As of the 
date  of  this  annual  report,  the  parties  have  not 
arrived  at  an  agreement  and  BONY  has  invoked 
the decision of the District Court judge to freeze 
the  funds  deposited  by  Argentina.  Argentina 
asserted that it had complied with its obligation 
to the holders of the restructured bonds by making 
the initial deposit, and that the indenture trustee 
had the obligation to deliver those funds to their 
beneficiaries. 

On  September  11,  2014,  the  Argentine  Congress 
passed Law No. 26,984, which provides for various 

mechanisms to pay the holders of the restructured 
bonds. Among other things, the new law authorized 
the replacement of BONY as trustee and provided 
for a voluntary exchange of the restructured bonds 
for new bonds that would have identical financial 
terms  but  be  governed  by  Argentine  law  and 
subject to Argentine jurisdiction. 

On  September  29,  2014  the  District  Court  judge 
declared  Argentina  in  contempt  of  court  but  did 
not impose sanctions on the country. On October 
3, 2014, the District Court judge ordered Argentina 
to  reinstate  BONY,  remove  the  newly  appointed 
trustee  -Nación  Fideicomisos-  and  resolve  the 
dispute with the holdout plaintiffs. 

On  October  22,  2014,  the  Second  Circuit  Court 
of  Appeals  dismissed  Argentina’s  appeal  with 
respect  to  the  freezing  of  the  funds  deposited 
with BONY for lack of jurisdiction. On October 28, 
2014,  the  District  Court  judge  rejected  a  motion 
filed by plaintiffs to attach the funds deposited by 
Argentina and frozen at BONY. 

At Citibank’s request, the District Court judge has 
authorized the payment of US dollar denominated 
bonds governed by Argentine law to the extent that 
payments have become due, deferring a definitive 
decision  on  this  question.  The  District  Court 
judge set a new hearing for March 3, 2015 on the 
matter. On March 12, 2015, Judge Griesa rejected 
Citibank’s  request  to  make  interest  payments 
on  US  dollar  denominated  bonds  governed  by 
Argentine law, due on March 30, 2015.

On May 11, 2015, the plaintiffs that had obtained 
pari  passu  injunctions  asked  the  U.S.  district 
court to amend their complaints to include claims 
alleging  that  Argentina's  issuance  and  servicing 
of  its  2024  dollar-denominated  bonds,  and  its 
external  indebtedness  in  general,  would  violate 
the pari passu clause. 

On June 5, 2015, the Second Circuit granted partial 
summary judgment to a group of “me-too” plaintiffs 
in 36 separate lawsuits, finding that, consistent with 
the previous ruling of such court, Argentina violated 
a pari passu clause in bonds issued to the “me-too” 
bondholders.  The  decision  obligates  Argentina  to 
pay  the  plaintiffs  $5.4  billion  before  it  can  make 
payments  on  restructured  debt.  On  October  30, 
2015,  the  District  Court  ordered  that  Argentina 
specifically perform its payment obligations to the 
plaintiffs any time it makes, or attempts to make, 
payments  on  the  bonds.  Argentina  appealed  the 
decision on November 10, 2015. 

72

 
 
RISK FACTORS

re-engaged 

Since  December  2015,  the  Government  has 
actively 
in  negotiations  with 
bondholders  aimed  at  settling  pending  claims. 
As  of  the  date  hereof,  Argentina  has  reached 
agreements in principle with a substantial portion 
of holdout bondholder plaintiffs. Such agreements 
in  principle,  which  are  subject  to  the  passing 
of  certain  laws  by  the  Argentine  Congress,  are 
pending execution and closing. 

Notwithstanding the above, litigation initiated by 
bondholders  seeking  payments  from  Argentina 
continues  in  the  United  States  and  in  courts  in 
other  jurisdictions.  As  a  result,  the  Argentine 
government  may  not  have  all  the  necessary 
its  obligations, 
financial  resources  to  honor 
implement reforms and foster growth. The lack of 
access to financial markets could have a material 
adverse  effect  on  the  country’s  economy,  and 
consequently,  our  business,  financial  condition 
and results of operations. 

the 

f. Government expenditure
During 
the  Argentine 
few  years, 
last 
government  has  substantially  increased  public 
expenditure.  The  Argentine  government  has 
sourced  part  of  its  funding  requirements  from 
the  Central  Bank  and  the  National  Social 
Security  Administration  (“ANSES”).  For  2012, 
the  government  reported  the  first  fiscal  deficit 
since  2009.  That  trend  continued  in  2013,  with 
the  country’s  primary  deficit  more  than  doubling 
to  approximately  Ps.  82.2  billion  (approximately 
2.4% of INDEC nominal GDP), without taking into 
account  transfers  from  ANSES  and  the  Central 
Bank. In 2014 and 2015, the country registered a 
primary  deficit  of  approximately  Ps.  155.5  billion 
and  Ps.  235,1  billion  (approximately  3.5%  and 
4,4%  of  INDEC  nominal  GDP),  respectively,  its 
highest levels since 2002. We cannot assure you 
that the new Government will be able to reduce 
current deficit or that it will not seek to finance its 
deficit by gaining access to the liquidity available 
in the local financial institutions. 

On March 22, 2012, the Argentine Congress passed 
Law  No.  26,739,  which  amended  the  charter  of 
the  Central  Bank  and  Law  No.  23,298.  Law  No. 
26,739 amends the objectives of the Central Bank 
(established  in  its  charter)  and  removes  certain 
provisions  previously  in  force.  As  amended,  the 
Central Bank Charter provides that reserves may 
be  made  available  to  the  government  for  the 
repayment of debt or to finance public expenses. 
This  use  of  Central  Bank  reserves  for  expanded 
purposes  may  render  Argentina  more  vulnerable 

to external shocks, affecting the country’s capacity 
to overcome the effects of an external crisis, and 
fuel inflation as the amount of pesos in circulation 
increases  while  reserves  decrease.  In  addition, 
Law No. 26,739 amends the criteria for compliance 
with  the  minimum  cash  requirement  for  banks. 
This amendment could affect financial institutions 
by  forcing  them  to  increase  liquidity,  with  a 
potential  adverse  impact  on  credit  supply,  and 
therefore on the growth of the Argentine economy 
and on our business. There is uncertainty as to the 
use of Central Bank reserves by the newly elected 
Government in the short and medium term.

LEGISLATION AND REGULATION 

OF THE MEDIA INDUSTRY
In  Argentina,  the  legal  system,  including  the 
Constitution,  protects  the  independence  of  the 
free press. As a media company, we are vigilant 
as  to  the  attempts  to  curtail  freedom  of  speech 
and  the  free  press  that  might  arise  and  widely 
cooperate with journalistic associations and other 
NGOs  that  advocate  for  the  protection  of  these 
and other fundamental constitutional rights. 

Since  2009  the  government  has  conducted  an 
overt  policy  designed  to  restrict  the  activities  of 
the  free  press.  During  2013,  2014  and  most  of 
2015,  private  media  in  general  and  Grupo  Clarín 
in  particular  continued  to  face  an  escalating 
level  of  harassment,  involving  the  use  of  official 
and  para-official  means  and  resources  with  the 
clear  intention  of  damaging  the  private  media’s 
reputation  and  directly  and  indirectly  limiting  its 
journalistic activities. 

Since  December  2015,  the  new  government 
under 
the  Macri  administration  has  made 
announcements in favor of an independent media 
and  against  censorship,  passed  legislation  and 
improved  communication  channels  with  private 
media in general, which evidences major changes 
in media related governmental policies. 

Until December 2015 the Argentine Media Industry 
was governed by two main laws and subject to the 
oversight of two different enforcement agencies: 
(a) in the case of the audiovisual media industry, 
by Audiovisual Communication Services Law No. 
26,522 (the “LSCA”) and its federal enforcement 
authority (the “AFSCA”), and (b) in the case of the 
telecommunications  industry,  by  Law  No.  27,078 
(the  “Digital  Argentina  Act”)  and  tits  federal 
enforcement authority (the “AFTIC”). 

73

and  questionable  censorship  system  anchored 
upon  the  discretionary  power  to  grant  licenses 
and  the  application  of  penalties,  among  other 
controversial aspects.

On October 29, 2013, the Argentine Supreme Court, 
in a split decision, upheld the constitutionality of 
the  LSCA  in  re  “Grupo  Clarín  S.A.  and  others  v. 
National Executive Branch and others re/ Merely 
declarative Action”. 

On  October  31,  2013  the  Company  and  some  of 
its  subsidiaries  were  served  with  Resolution 
No.  2276/2012  of  the  AFSCA,  providing  for  an 
ex-officio  proceeding  to  force  compliance  by  the 
Company  and  some  of  its  subsidiaries  with  the 
requirements  and  limitations  of  the  LSCA.  In 
order  to  avoid  such  de-facto  proceedings,  which 
sought to dispossess the Company of its licenses 
and  assets,  on  November  4,  2013  the  Company 
submitted  to  AFSCA  and  the  Supreme  Court  of 
Argentina a proposal to conform the Company and 
its subsidiaries to section 161 of the LSCA. Shortly 
after  receipt  of  the  proposal,  AFSCA  issued 
Resolution No. 1,471/2013, whereby it suspended 
the  ex-officio  transfer  procedure.  The  proposal 
included  the  necessary  disclaimers  to  safeguard 
the rights of the Company.

The proposal required the approval of AFSCA, the 
intervention  of  other  governmental  and  oversight 
agencies and the approval of the shareholders at the 
respective Shareholders’ Meetings in order to carry 
out  the  restructuring  and  the  transfer  of  licenses, 
assets,  liabilities  and  operations  to  third  parties. 
On  February  18,  2014,  AFSCA  issued  Resolution 
No.193/2014 that declared the admissibility of said 
proposal and granted the Company a term of 180 
calendar  days  for  its  implementation.  On  August 
19, 2014, the Company, ARTEAR, Radio Mitre and 
Cablevisión informed AFSCA of their completion of 
all actions necessary on their side to implement the 
proposal,  under  the  terms  of  such  Resolution  No. 
193/2014. The entities also requested that AFSCA 
consider the explanations provided in response to 
AFSCA’s  previous  observations,  and  compel  the 
other intervening authorities to take the necessary 
actions  to  enable  the  final  completion  of  the 
proposal.

AFSCA 
issued  new,  additional  requests  and 
requirements,  which  were  all  duly  and  timely 
responded  by  the  Company.  On  October  9, 
2014,  AFSCA  notified  the  Company,  ARTEAR, 
Radio  Mitre  and  Cablevisión  of  the  issuance  of 
Resolution No. 1,121/2014, whereby that agency 

On December 29, 2015, the National Government 
issued Decree No. 267/2015 pursuant to which it 
intends, among other things, gradually to converge 
the  audiovisual  media  and  telecommunications 
industries  under  the  same  regulatory  framework 
(the  “New  Media  Decree”).  Among  other 
provisions,  the  New  Media  Decree  (i)  creates 
a  new  National  Communications  Agency  (the 
“ENACOM”),  an  autarchic  decentralized  entity 
under  the  Ministry  of  Communications,  which 
replaces  AFSCA  and  AFTIC  as  enforcement 
authority for the LSCA and the Digital Argentina 
Act,  (ii)  repeals  Section  161  of  the  LSCA,  which 
required  the  filing  with  AFSCA,  by  the  Company 
and some of its subsidiaries, of a reorganization 
and  divestment  plan  in  order  to  conform  to  the 
requirements  and  limitations  of  the  LSCA,  (iii) 
amends  the  multiple  license  regime  set  forth 
under  Section  45  of  the  LSCA,  (iv)  amends  the 
35% limit applicable to total inhabitants for open 
services and the 35% total subscription limit for 
subscription  television  services,  (v)  eliminates 
the  restriction  to  provide  open  broadcasting 
television  services  and  subscription  television 
services  in  the  same  area,  (vi)  expands  services 
to be provided and registered by TIC licensees by 
including  pay  broadcasting  service  by  physical 
and/or  by  radio-electric  link;  and  thus,  services 
provided by cable operators (such as Cablevisión 
and  its  subsidiaries)  shall  be  governed  by  the 
Digital  Argentina  Act,  and,  (vii)  provides  that 
telephone service operators with licenses granted 
under  Decree  No.  62/90  and  Sections  5.1  and 
5.2  of  Decree  No.  264/98  and  mobile  telephone 
service  operators  with  licenses  granted  under 

Decree 1461/93 shall only be entitled to provide 
pay television services by means of physical and/
or radio-electric link starting on or after January 1, 
2018 (or January 1, 2019, if the waiting period is 
extended by ENACOM). The New Media Decree is 
subject to confirmation by the Argentine Congress. 
Pursuant Argentine law, until Congress confirms or 
rejects  the  New  Media  Decree,  it  remains  valid 
and binding. 

The  New  Media  Decree  affects  the  regulatory 
to  both  audiovisual 
frameworks  applicable 
communication  services  and  telecommunication 
services,  which  are  described  below.  Failure  by 
Congress to confirm the New Media Decree and 
the  reversal  of  any  decisions  adopted  by  the 
Argentine government pursuant to the New Media 
Decree  could  materially  affect  the  recoverability 
of  the  Company’s  relevant  assets,  its  business, 
results of operations and financial condition.

a. Audiovisual Communication Services 
In October 2009, the Argentine Congress passed 
the LSCA to replace the general legal framework 
industry 
under  which  the  audiovisual  media 
had  operated  in  Argentina  for  approximately 
three  decades.  We  and  others  challenged  the 
new  LSCA  on  several  grounds,  including  its 
encroachment  upon  constitutional  rights,  the 
broad  and  discretionary  powers  over  media 
and  content  granted  to  the  Executive  Branch, 
for  favoring  state-owned  and  sponsored  media 
and  affecting  the  sustainability  of  privately-
owned  media,  promoting  the  elimination  of 
independent  signals  and  enabling  a  pervasive 

74

decided  to  (i)  reject  the  reorganization  proposed 
by  the  Company,  the  reorganization  proposed 
by  Cablevisión,  the  formation  of  the  foreign 
trusts  required  for  the  implementation  of  such 
reorganizations and the transfers proposed by the 
Company,  ARTEAR,  Radio  Mitre  and  Cablevisión 
and to resume the ex-officio transfer procedures.

On  31  October  2014,  the  Federal  Civil  and 
Commercial  Court  No.  1  granted  an  interim 
it  ordered  the  Argentine 
injunction  whereby 
from 
to  “abstain 
government  and  AFSCA 
performing,  directly  or  through  third  parties,  any 
action  in  connection  with  the  ex  officio  transfer 
procedure.” Chamber No. 1 of the National Court 
of  Appeals  on  Federal  Civil  and  Commercial 
Matters  confirmed  the  injunction  issued  by  the 
first instance judge. 

Given  AFSCA’s  arbitrary  and  discriminatory 
decisions,  on  March  5,  2015,  the  Company 
broadened  the  scope  of  the  claim  filed  in  re 
“GRUPO  CLARÍN  v.  NATIONAL  GOVERNMENT 
on  Incidental  Procedure”  (File  7,263/2012)”,  and 
requested  the  judge  to:  (i)  declare  that  AFSCA’s 
enforcement  of  Sections  45,  48  and  161  of  the 
LSCA on the claimants through AFSCA Resolution 
No. 1,121/14 is unconstitutional and infringes the 
right  to  freedom  of  the  press,  property,  equality 
before the law, due process, defense in court and 
the principle of reasonableness with which those 
powers  must  necessarily  be  exercised,  and  that, 
if necessary, each and every resolution related to 
this  unconstitutional  enforcement,  in  particular 
AFSCA  Resolution  No.  1,121/14,  is  illegitimate 
and  null  and  void;  (ii)  order  claimants  to  comply 
with  the  legitimate  legal  obligation  to  conform 
to  the  LSCA,  voluntarily  applying  the  criteria 
adopted by AFSCA on other proposals and to order 
AFSCA to refrain from discriminating against the 
claimants  in  the  consideration  of  their  proposal 
to conform to the license regime provided under 
Section  45  of  the  LSCA  and  to  comply  with 
the  conditions  established  in  Recital  74  of  the 
Supreme  Court’s  decision  in  re  “Grupo  Clarín 
and  Other  v.  National  Government  on  Incidental 
Procedure” for the application of the LSCA; and, 
(iii)  order  the  National  Government  to  carry  out 
each  and  every  act  required  to  implement  the 
proposal  submitted  by  the  claimants  that  were 
identified in the Proposal. 

On January 12, 2016, the Company's shareholders 
resolved  (i)  to  terminate  the  reorganization  plan 
submitted  to  AFSCA  and  the  Supreme  Court  of 
Argentina on November 4, 2013, and (ii) to instruct 

the Board of Directors of the Company to analyze 
and  recommend  the  shareholders  a  course  of 
action  in  light  of  the  new  developments  in  the 
media regulatory framework 

On February 1, 2016, ENACOM issued Resolution 
No. 17/2016, whereby-in light of the amendments 
to  Section  45  of  the  LSCA  and  the  repeal  of 
Section 161 of the LSCA-ENACOM declared that 
all  companies  that  had  made  filings  to  conform 
to  the  LSCA  pursuant  to  Section  161,  including 
the Company and its subsidiaries, now complied 
with the limits relating to multiplicity of licenses 
provided  under  Section  45  of  the  LSCA  and 
therefore  all  such  files  and/or  administrative 
actions shall be deemed concluded and closed. In 
addition, Resolution No. 17/2016 repealed AFSCA 
Resolution  No.  1,121/14,  among  others,  and 
rendered it without effect.

In spite of the substantive developments brought 
about by the issuance of the New Media Decree 
and the subsequent ENACOM resolutions issued 
pursuant  to  such  Decree,  the  new  regulatory 
framework, its implementation and its effects on 
the business of the Company and its subsidiaries 
remain uncertain. Failure by Congress to confirm 
the  New  Media  Decree  and  the  reversal  of  any 
decisions  adopted  by  the  Argentine  government 
pursuant  to  the  New  Media  Decree  could 
materially  affect 
the 
Company’s relevant assets, its business, results of 
operations and financial condition.

recoverability  of 

the 

b. Telecommunication Services
On  December  16,  2014  Congress  passed  the 
Digital Argentina Act, whereby Congress partially 
repealed the existing National Telecommunications 
Law  No.  19,798  and  subjected  the  effectiveness 
of  Decree  No.  764/00  (which  had  deregulated 
the  telecommunications  market)  to  the  issuance 
of  four  new  regulations  relating  to  the  License 
Regime,  Interconnection,  Universal  Services  and 
Radioelectric Spectrum.

the 

license  scheme  and 

The  new  law  maintains  the  single  country-
wide 
independent 
registration  of  the  services  to  be  rendered, 
but  telecommunication  services  are  renamed 
“Information  and  Communication  Technologies” 
(TIC).  Notwithstanding  their  new  denomination, 
TIC licenses (now called “Digital Argentina Single 
Licenses”)  still  cover  all 
telecommunication 
services,  and  the  scope  of  the  licenses  granted 
originally  to  the  Company’s  subsidiaries  and 
merged companies remains unaltered.

RISK FACTORS

75

The  most  significant  change  to  the  former 
National  Telecommunications  regime  was  the 
creation of a new public service under the name 
“Public  and  Strategic  Infrastructure  Use  and 
Access  Service  for  and  among  Providers.”  By 
characterizing  this  activity  as  a  public  service, 
providers  (including  audiovisual  communication 
service providers) may be required to grant other 
TIC service providers access to network elements, 
related  resources  or  services  for  such  other  TIC 
service  providers  to  render  their  own  services. 
Networks and infrastructure owners, such as the 
Company and its subsidiaries, may be required to 
grant  network  access  to  competitors  that  have 
not made investments in their own infrastructure. 
The  obligation  to  provide  network  access  to 
competitors  could  have  an  adverse  effect  on 
our  business,  financial  condition  and  results  of 
operations

c. Other government action 

relating to the Company and 

the media industry
In addition to the government’s drive to implement 
the  LSCA,  until  December  2015  the  Argentine 
government sought (i) to revoke the authorization 
granted  unanimously  by  the  National  Antitrust 
Commission  in  2007  to  the  transaction  whereby 
indirectly  acquired  60%  of 
the  Company 
Cablevisión and Cablevisión acquired all or part of 
the equity interests of certain of our subsidiaries, 
(ii) to revoke the license under which Cablevisión 
renders  internet  services,  (iii)  to  set  the  price  of 
its  pay-television  service  according  to  a  pricing 
formula, (iv) to reject the acquisition by Cablevisión 
of the shares of Nextel Communications Argentina 
S.R.L.,  and  (v)  to  revoke  the  telecommunication 
service licenses granted to Nextel Communications 
Argentina S.R.L., a subsidiary of the Company as 
of  the  date  of  these  financial  statements.  Most, 
but  not  all,  such  measures  were  either  rejected 
by  the  intervening  Civil  and  Commercial  Courts, 
or  reconsidered  and  revoked  by  the  ENACOM. 
Failure to obtain congressional confirmation of the 
New Media Decree and the consequent reversal 
of  the  creation  of  the  ENACOM  could  lead  to  a 
reversal of its decisions and materially affect the 
recoverability  of  the  Company’s  relevant  assets, 
its  business,  results  of  operations  and  financial 
condition.

Other  government  or  para-official  actions  against 
the  Company  and  media  in  general  under  the 
previous administration included: (i) an exponential 
increase  and  discriminatory  allocation  of  official 
advertising, (ii) the use of public funds and media 

on  a  discretionary  basis  to  generate  content  and 
shows  that  display  political  propaganda,  (iii)  an 
aggressive campaign to destroy non-partisan media 
by  compromising  their  economic  sustainability 
and credibility, (iv) abuse of bureaucratic controls 
or  controls  by  public  agencies  in  the  form  of 
administrative  persecutions,  groundless  arbitrary 
resolutions,  disproportionate  tax  controls  and 
recurring audits, (v) blockades to printing facilities 
to prevent the distribution of certain newspapers 
and  magazines,  and  (vi)  government  interference 
and  regulation  of  the  newsprint  industry.  While 
both  the  political  scenario  and  the  regulation 
applicable  to  the  media  industry  appear  to  have 
changed  positively  since  December  2015,  we 
cannot  assure  that  actions  by  the  Government 
or  the  new  political  opposition  will  not  continue. 
Increased government action against the Company 
could  materially  affect  our  business,  results  of 
operations and financial condition. 

false  and 

whereby the CNV declared that the administrative 
effects  of  the  decisions  adopted  at  the  Annual 
Ordinary  General  Shareholders’  Meeting  held 
on April 25, 2013 were irregular and ineffective. 
The  CNV’s  Resolution  was  based  on  allegations 
that  were  completely 
irrelevant. 
These allegations, as well as the conduct of the 
representatives  of  ANSES  (a  shareholder  of  the 
Company) and of the CNV at the meeting, prompted 
certain  directors  of  the  Company  -and  later  the 
Board  itself-  to  press  criminal  charges  against 
ANSES and CNV representatives (Messrs. Reposo, 
Kicillof,  Moreno,  Vanoli,  Fardi  and  Helman)  for 
making false statements and arguments with the 
sole intent of discrediting the Board of Directors 
and  caricature  the  Company’s  management  with 
the ultimate purpose of creating pretexts to permit 
an  intervention  of  the  Company  without  judicial 
control, pursuant to the new powers vested on the 
CNV by the Capital Markets Law.

CAPITAL MARKETS REGULATIONS
On  November  29,  2012  Congress  passed  Capital 
Markets  Law  No.  26,831  (the  “Capital  Markets 
Law”),  which  was  enacted  by  the  Executive  on 
December  27,  2012,  published  on  December 
28,  2012  and  became  effective  on  January  28, 
2013.  The  Capital  Markets  Law  provides  for  a 
comprehensive amendment of the public offering 
regime,  previously  governed  by  Law  No.  17,811 
and,  among  other  things,  enhances  the  National 
Government’s  oversight  powers  over  publicly 
traded companies.

On July 29, 2013, the National Government issued 
Decree  No.  1023/2013  to  regulate  partially  the 
Capital Markets Law. Among other provisions, the 
Decree regulates Section 20 of said Law, pursuant 
to which the CNV may appoint an overseer with 
veto rights over the decisions made by the boards 
of  directors  of  entities  subject  to  the  public 
offering regime, or otherwise remove the boards 
from  such  entities  for  up  to  180  days  until  all 
deficiencies found by the CNV are solved, without 
prior judicial authorization or control. The Decree 
also  vests  with  the  CNV  the  power  to  appoint 
the  administrators  or  co-administrators  that  will 
hold office after a board of directors of an issuer 
is removed. The Company is of the view that the 
Decree amends the Law it seeks to regulate and, 
therefore, is not a valid implementing regulation. 

The  Company  gave  the  CNV  written  notice 
that  the  events  registered  at  the  Shareholders' 
Meeting  could  not  be  considered  in  any  way 
as  an  acknowledgment  of  the  legitimacy  of  the 
powers vested in the CNV by the Capital Markets 
Law, and reserved its rights to file the pertinent 
legal actions to challenge the constitutionality of 
that law. 

On August 20, 2013, at the request of Mr. Rubén 
Mario  Szwarc,  a  shareholder  of  the  Company, 
the  Company  was  served  notice  of  the  decision 
rendered by Chamber A of the National Court of 
Appeals  on  Commercial  Matters,  whereby  that 
Chamber  decided,  among  other  things,  to  enjoin 
the  enforcement  of  Section  20,  subsection  a), 
second  part,  paragraphs  I  and  II  (or  1  and  2)  of 
the Capital Markets Law and of all laws, rules or 
administrative acts issued or that may be issued 
pursuant to such legal provisions, with respect to 
Grupo Clarín S.A., until the courts decide on the 
merits of Mr. Szwarc’s claim.

On  October  11,  2013  Chamber  5  of  the  National 
Court  of  Appeals  on  Federal  Administrative 
Matters  issued  an  injunction  in  re  “Grupo  Clarín 
S.A. v. CNV - Resol No. 17,131/13 (File 737/13)” 
File  No.  29,563/2013,  suspending  the  effects  of 
Resolution No. 17,131/2013 until the courts reach 
a decision on the merits. As of 31 December 2015, 
the injunction is still in place.

On July 12, 2013, a few days prior to the issuance 
of  the  Decree,  the  Company  was  served  notice 
of  Resolution  No.  17,131,  dated  July  11,  2013, 

On March 21, 2014 the Company was served notice 
of  a  claim  filed  by  ANSES,  seeking  to  challenge 
and  to  render  void  the  decisions  adopted  at  the 

76

 
position  of  leadership  we  have  acquired  in  the 
market. 

is  denominated 

LIQUIDITY AND FUNDING
We have financial debt outstanding, a significant 
portion  of  which 
in  foreign 
currency.  Financial  markets  remain  practically 
closed for Argentine companies, and we must rely 
primarily  on  our  cash  flow  generation  to  service 
our debt. While we have been able to access the 
official  foreign  exchange  market  to  make  debt 
payments to date, we cannot exclude that foreign 
exchange  controls  could  adversely  affect  our 
ability to make payments on our debt on a timely 
basis.

in  an  active 

We  have  engaged 
liability 
management  policy,  and  improved  our  debt  to 
free cashflow ratio to limit our need to access the 
market as a means of repayment of our financial 
obligations. 

Certain of our costs, including a significant portion 
of our financial expenses, are dollar denominated. 
Currency  fluctuations,  such  as  a  considerable 
devaluation of the Peso against the U.S. dollar are 
likely to affect adversely the Argentine economy 
impact  negatively  on  our  financial 
and  will 
condition.

Shareholders’ Meeting of the Company held on 25 
April 2013 and the decisions adopted by the Board 
of  Directors  at  its  meeting  of  26  April  2013.  As 
of  31  December  2015  the  Company  has  filed  its 
response to the claim.

the  Company 

In  spite  of  these  judicial  measures  that  have 
temporary  protection 
afforded 
against  arbitrary  and  discriminatory  action 
taken  by  the  previous  administration  against 
us,  and  in  spite  of  the  positive  signs  that  the 
new Government has changed the way in which 
it  relates  to  the  press  in  general,  we  cannot 
assure  that  these  injunctions  and  measures  will 
remain  in  place,  that  the  courts  will  not  uphold 
the constitutionality of Section 20 of the Capital 
Markets  Law,  or  that  the  CNV  will  not  attempt 
to  apply  that  provision  against  the  Company, 
effectively removing the Board of Directors for up 
to 180 days and replacing it with CNV-appointed 
administrators or co-administrators. 

Direct  intervention  of  our  management  by  the 
CNV could materially affect our business, results 
of operations and financial condition.

SECTOR DEVELOPMENT 

AND COMPETITION
The  Company  devotes  significant 
resources 
to  analyzing  emerging  trends  and  has  vast 
experience  and  a  solid  track  record  in  reading 
consumer  demands  and  successfully  developing 
new products and services, adapting its business 
model in time. 

However, the media industry and certain maturing 
markets  to  which  our  services  are  catered,  are 
dynamic  and  constantly  undergo  significant 
developments  at  a  pace  that  may  differ  from 
our  current  expectations  affecting  our  growth. 
Increased competition through new technological 
developments may adversely affect our business 
if our analysis of industry trends is not accurate or 
if we are not able to adapt readily our operations. 

PROGRAMMING AND PERSONNEL 
We may not be able to renew our rights to certain 
programming and our results of operations may be 
adversely affected by the loss of key personnel.

The production of content is part of our strategy 
and  we  dedicate  significant  resources  to  the 
identification  of  market  trends  and  new  figures 
and  matters  of  public  interest,  to  preserve  the 

RISK FACTORS

77

 
BUSINESS 
PROJECTIONS 
AND 
PLANNING

As  mentioned  above  and  in  light of the decision 
rendered  by  the  Supreme  Court  of  Justice,  on 
November 3, 2013 the Board of Directors approved 
a voluntary proposal to conform to the LSCA that 
was filed with AFSCA on November 4, 2013 and 
declared  formally  admissible  by  that  agency  on 
February 18, 2014. 

Even  though  the  Company  and  its  subsidiaries 
devoted considerable effort to the implementation 
in  due  time  and  form  of  the  Proposal  that  had 
been declared formally admissible by AFSCA, that 
agency issued Resolution No. 1,121/AFSCA/2014, 
whereby it rejected the corporate reorganizations 
and transfers under the Proposal and ordered the 
arbitrary and inapplicable initiation of an ex-officio 
divestiture  procedure.  Therefore,  the  Company 
and  its  subsidiaries  requested  the  Resolution's 
nullification  before  judicial  and  administrative 
courts.

However, Decree No. 267/15 issued on December 
introduced  significant  amendments 
29,  2015 
with  respect  to  both  Law  No.  26,522  and  Law 
No.  27,078,  which  have  a  significant  impact  on 
the  business  projections  of  the  Company  and 
its  subsidiaries  that  are  bound  by  the  obligation 
to  conform  to  the  Audiovisual  Communication 
Services Law. 

Among  the  main  amendments  introduced  by 
Decree  No.  267  to  Law  No.  26,522,  the  most 
remarkable are the repeal of Section 161, which 
set  forth  the  obligation  to  conform  to  the  limits 
law  with  respect  to 
established  under  that 
ownership  conditions  and  number  of  licenses, 
and a comprehensive amendment of the multiple 
license regime, which entails in practice that the 
Company  and  its  subsidiaries  that  are  licensees 
and/or  owners  of  audiovisual  communication 
services already comply with the new regulatory 
framework. 

Consequently,  the  new  enforcement  authority 
issued  Resolution  No.  17/ENACOM/2016  on 
February  2,  2016,  whereby  it  recognized  that 
the  Company  and  its  subsidiaries  comply  with 
the  limits  related  to  the  multiplicity  of  licenses 
established under Section 45 of Law No. 26,522, 
which  was  amended  by  Decree  No.  267/2015. 
Therefore, the proposal submitted by the Company 
and  its  subsidiaries  shall  be  deemed  concluded 

78

and  filed. 
Resolution No. 1.121/AFSCA/2014 was revoked.

In  the  same  administrative  act, 

Pursuant  to  Decree  No.  267/15,  the  licenses 
for  the  exploitation  of  physical  link  and  radio-
electric  link  subscription  television  services  held 
by Cablevisión and its subsidiaries that had been 
granted under Laws Nos. 22,285 and 26,522 are 
now called “Registrations” for the exploitation of 
physical  link  and  radio-electric  link  subscription 
television services of an exclusive license called 
Licencia  Única  Argentina  Digital.  Therefore, 
those  services  are  now  governed  by  the  Digital 
Argentina Act. 

Insofar  as  the  Company  and  its  subsidiaries  are 
concerned, Decree No. 267/15 eliminates: 

i) The incompatibility to render in the same location 
broadcast  television  services  and  subscription 
television services, 

ii)  The  limit  of  10  licenses  for  radio-electric  link 
subscription  television  services  and  24  licenses 
for  physical  link  subscription  television  services, 
which are considered to be TIC services as from 
January  4,  2016,  date  on  which  the  decree 
became effective; and 

iii) The limit that provided that broadcast television 
services may not reach more than 35% of the total 
national  population  and  the  limit  that  provided 
that subscription television services may not reach 
more than 35% of the aggregate subscribers.

Due to the fact that physical link and radio-electric 
link  subscription  television  services  are  now 
subject to the Digital Argentina Act:

i)  The  registration  of  physical  link  subscription 
television services is no longer limited to a specific 
territorial  area.  The  same  is  not  the  case  with 
radio-electric link subscription television services 
because of the portion of the spectrum allocated 
to render these services; 

ii) Both registrations, for physical link subscription 
television  services  and  for  radio-electric  link 
subscription  television  services,  are  no  longer 
subject to expiration terms. However, the portions 
of the spectrum allocated to render radio-electric 
link  subscription  television  services  do  have 

expiration  terms.  The  last  subsection  of  Section 
7  of  Decree  No.  267/15,  which  amends  Section 
10  of  Law  No.  27,078,  provides  that  “the  term 
for the use of radio electric spectrum frequencies 
by the holders of subscription television licenses 
allocated  under  Laws  Nos.  22,285  and  26,522 
shall be the one established in their original title 
or  TEN  (10)  years  counted  as  from  January  1, 
2016, whichever is longer in the case of licensees 
that had an effective license as of such date”.

Implementing regulations for Law No. 27,078, now 
amended by Decree No. 267/15, are still pending. 
Therefore,  the  economic  and  operational  impact 
that  the  creation  of  this  “Public  and  Strategic 
Infrastructure  Access  and  Use  Service  for  and 
among  Providers”,  which 
includes  “providers 
having to make available to other providers their 
network elements, associated facilities or services 
to render TIC services, even when such elements 
are used to render audiovisual content services” 
may have on the subsidiaries that fall within the 
scope of these regulations cannot be ascertained.

However,  the  Company  seeks  to  reinforce  and 
enhance  its  products  and  services  through  the 
activities  developed  by  Grupo  Clarín  and  its 
business  units,  preserving  their  quality  and 
fostering ongoing innovation. Grupo Clarín intends 
to continue to focus on optimizing the productivity 
and  efficiency  levels  in  all  of  its  operating 
areas,  seeking  to  develop  and  to  apply  the  best 
practices  related  to  each  of  these  processes.  At 
a corporate level, activities will be focused on the 
main  processes  that  allow  sustainable,  healthy 
and  efficient  growth  from  different  perspectives: 
financial structure, management control, business 
strategy,  human 
innovation  and 
resources, 
corporate social responsibility. 

regulatory  compliance,  while 

Grupo  Clarín  renews  its  sustained  commitment 
to 
reinforcing 
once  again  its  commitment  towards  its  readers, 
audiences  and  the  country.  In  its  daily  work, 
Grupo Clarín seeks to assume with strength and 
responsibility the role that the media are called to 
play through independent journalism and through 
the  defense  and  promotion  of  universal  and 
fundamental  rights,  such  as  freedom  of  speech, 
because these are pillars that extol the quality of 
democracy  and  the  welfare  of  Argentine  society 
as a whole. 

BUSINESS PROJECTIONS AND PLANNING

79

 
06.

FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS AS OF 
DECEMBER 31,2015 

80

81

ADIRA Association of Provincial Newspapers of the
Republic of Argentina
AEDBA Association of Newspaper Publishers of the City
of Buenos Aires
AFA Asociación del Fútbol Argentino (Argentine Football
Association)
AFIP Administración Federal de Ingresos Públicos
(Argentine Federal Revenue Service)
AFSCA Autoridad Federal de Servicios de Comunicación
Audiovisual (Audiovisual Communication Services Law
Federal Enforcement Authority) 
AGEA Arte Gráfico Editorial Argentino S.A.
AGR Artes Gráficas Rioplatense S.A.
ANA Administración Nacional de Aduanas (National
Customs Administration)
APE Acuerdo preventivo extrajudicial (pre-packaged
insolvency plan)
ARPA Association of Argentine Private Broadcasters 
ARTEAR Arte Radiotelevisivo Argentino S.A.
Auto Sports Auto Sports S.A. (now Carburando S.A.)
Bariloche TV Bariloche TV S.A.
BCBA Bolsa de Comercio de Buenos Aires (Buenos Aires
Stock Exchange)
Cablevisión Cablevisión S.A.
Canal Rural Canal Rural Satelital S.A.
CER Coeficiente de Estabilización de Referencia
(Reference Stabilization Coefficient, a consumer price
inflation coefficient)
CIMECO Compañía Inversora en Medios de
Comunicación (CIMECO) S.A.
CLC Compañía Latinoamericana de Cable S.A.
CMD Compañía de Medios Digitales (CMD) S.A.
(former PRIMA Internacional)
CMI Comercializadora de Medios del Interior S.A.
CNDC Comisión Nacional de Defensa de la
Competencia (National Antitrust Commission)
CNV Comisión Nacional de Valores (Argentine
Securities Commission)
CPCECABA Consejo Profesional de Ciencias
Económicas de la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires
(Professional Council in Economic Sciences of the City
of Buenos Aires)
COMFER Comité Federal de Radiodifusión (Federal
Broadcasting Committee)
CSJN Supreme Court of Argentina
CUSPIDE Cúspide Libros S.A.
CVB CV B Holding S.A.
Dinero Mail Dinero Mail LLC
Adjusted EBITDA Revenues less cost of sales and selling
and administrative expenses (excluding depreciation and
amortization). Additionally, the segment “Cable
Television and Internet Access” includes adjustments
related to the recognition of revenues from installation
services and transactions including separate items and the
non-consolidation of special purpose entities.
Editorial Atlántida Editorial Atlántida S.A.
FACPCE Federación Argentina de Consejos Profesionales
de Ciencias Económicas (Argentine Federation of
Professional Councils in Economic Sciences)
FADRA Fundación de Automovilismo Deportivo de la
República Argentina (Argentine Motor Racing
Foundation)
Fintech Fintech Advisory, Inc. together with its affiliates
GCGC GC Gestión Compartida S.A.

GCSA Investments GCSA Investments, LLC
GC Minor GC Minor S.A.
GC Services Grupo Clarín Services, LLC
GDS Global Depositary Shares
Grupo Carburando Carburando S.A.P.I.C.A.F.I., Mundo
Show S.A. and Mundo Show TV S.A.
Grupo Clarín, or the Company Grupo Clarín S.A. 
Grupo Radio Noticias Grupo Radio Noticias S.R.L.
Holding Teledigital Holding Teledigital Cable S.A.
IASB International Accounting Standards Board
Ideas del Sur Ideas del Sur S.A.
IESA Inversora de Eventos S.A.
IFRIC International Financial Reporting Interpretations
Committee
IFRS International Financial Reporting Standards
IGJ Inspección General de Justicia (Argentine
Superintendency of Legal Entities)
Impripost Impripost Tecnologías S.A.
VAT Value Added Tax
La Razón Editorial La Razón S.A.
La Capital Cable La Capital Cable S.A.
Antitrust Law Law No. 25,156, as amended
Broadcasting Law Law No. 22,285 and its regulations
Audiovisual Communication Services Law Law No.
26,522 and its regulations
LSE London Stock Exchange
Multicanal Multicanal S.A.
IAS International Accounting Standards
NCP ARG Argentine Professional Accounting Standards,
except for Technical Resolutions No. 26 and 29 which
adopt IFRS.
OSA Oportunidades S.A.
Papel Prensa Papel Prensa S.A.I.C.F. y de M.
Patagonik Patagonik Film Group S.A.
Pol-Ka Pol-Ka Producciones S.A.
PRIMA Primera Red Interactiva de Medios Argentinos
(PRIMA) S.A.
PRIMA Internacional Primera Red Interactiva de Medios
Americanos (PRIMA) Internacional S.A. (now CMD)
NEXTEL Nextel Communications Argentina S.R.L.
Radio Mitre Radio Mitre S.A.
SCI Secretaría de Comercio Interior (Secretariat of
Domestic Trade)
SECOM Secretaría de Comunicaciones (Argentine
Secretariat of Communications)
SHOSA Southtel Holdings S.A.
SMC Secretaría de Medios de Comunicación (Media
Secretariat)
Supercanal Supercanal Holding S.A.
TATC Tres Arroyos Televisora Color S.A.
TCM TC Marketing S.A.
Telba Teledifusora Bahiense S.A.
Telecor Telecor S.A.C.I.
Teledigital Teledigital Cable S.A.
TFN Tribunal Fiscal de la Nación (National Tax Court)
Tinta Fresca Tinta Fresca Ediciones S.A.
TPO Televisora Privada del Oeste S.A.
TRISA Tele Red Imagen S.A.
TSC Televisión Satelital Codificada S.A.
TSMA Teledifusora San Miguel Arcángel S.A.
UNIR Unir S.A.
Vistone Vistone S.A.
VLG VLG Argentina, LLC

Glossary of 
Selected Terms

Consolidated Financial 
Statements as of 
December 31, 2015 
Presented on a 
comparative basis

82

Grupo Clarín S.A.

Consolidated Financial Statements 
as of December 31, 2015
Presented on a comparative basis

In Argentine Pesos (Ps.) - Notes 2.1 and 2.12
to the consolidated financial statements and
Notes 2.1 and 2.8 to the parent company only
financial statements.

Registered office: 
Piedras 1743, 
Buenos Aires, Argentina

Main corporate business: 
Investing and financing

Date of incorporation: 
July 16, 1999

Date of registration with the 
Public Registry of Commerce:
- Of the by-laws: August 30, 1999
- Of the latest amendment: October 10, 2007

Registration number with the IGJ: 
1,669,733

Expiration of articles of incorporation: 
August 29, 2098

Information on Parent company:
Name: GC Dominio S.A.
Registered office: Piedras 1743, 
Buenos Aires, Argentina

Information on the subsidiaries in Note 2.4 
to the consolidated financial statements and
Note 4.3 to the parent company only financial
statements.

Capital structure

Type

Class “A” Common shares, Ps.1 par value
Class “B” Common shares, Ps.1 par value

Class “C” Common shares, Ps.1 par value

Total as of December 31, 2015

Total as of December 31, 2014

Number of votes

Subscribed, registered

per share

and paid-in capital

5
1

1

75,980,304
186,281,411

25,156,869

287.418.584

287.418.584

Signed for identification purposes 
with the report dated March 9, 2016

See our report dated March 9, 2016
Price Waterhouse & Co. S.R.L.
C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. VOL. 1 - FOL. 17

Carlos Alberto Pedro Di Candia
Chairman of the Supervisory Committee

Dra. Teresita M. Amor (Partner)
Certified Public Accountant (UBA)
C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. VOL. 145 - FOL. 150

Jorge Carlos Rendo
Chairman

83

Consolidated 
Statement of
Comprehensive 
Income

For the years ended 
December 31, 2015 and 2014 
In Argentine Pesos (Ps.)

Notes

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

Revenues 
Cost of Sales (1)
Subtotal - Gross Profit

Selling Expenses (1)
Administrative Expenses (1)
Other Income and Expense, net

Financial Costs

Other Financial Results, net

Financial Results

6.1

6.2

6.3

6.3

6.6

6.4

6.5

Equity in Earnings from Affiliates and Subsidiaries

5.4

Income before Income Tax and Tax on Assets

Income Tax and Tax on Assets

Net Income for the Year

7

Other Comprehensive Income

Items which may be reclassified to net income

Variation in Translation Differences of Foreign Operations 

from Continuing Operations

Other Comprehensive Income for the Year 

27,791,529,688

(13,917,510,596)

13,874,019,092

(3,640,512,643)

(3,668,183,355)

99,907,085

(2,934,798,478)

(129,638,226)

(3,064,436,704)

544,629,950

4,145,423,425

(1,229,512,944)

2,915,910,481

19,709,606,003

(11,011,684,118)

8,697,921,885

(2,512,467,811)

(2,590,759,136)

(638,268)

(1,720,839,210)

(9,585,875)

(1,730,425,085)

71,895,433

1,935,527,018

(590,065,354)

1,345,461,664

165,911,907

165,911,907

359,868,325

359,868,325

Total Comprehensive Income for the Year

3,081,822,388

1,705,329,989

Profit Attributable to:

Shareholders of the Parent Company

Non-Controlling Interests

Total Comprehensive Income Attributable to:

Shareholders of the Parent Company

Non-Controlling Interests

Basic and Diluted Earnings per Share from 

Continuing Operations

Basic and Diluted Earnings per Share - Total 

(1) Includes amortization of intangible assets and film library, 
and depreciation of property, plant and equipment in the 
amount of Ps. 1,795,472,451 and Ps. 1,444,862,809 for the 
years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

The notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

1,884,929,369

1,030,981,112

2,003,372,380

1,078,450,008

6.56

6.56

804,101,687

541,359,977

998,531,029

706,798,960

2.80

2.80

Signed for identification purposes 
with the report dated March 9, 2016

See our report dated March 9, 2016
Price Waterhouse & Co. S.R.L.
C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. VOL. 1 - FOL. 17

Carlos Alberto Pedro Di Candia
Chairman of the Supervisory Committee

Dra. Teresita M. Amor (Partner)
Certified Public Accountant (UBA)
C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. VOL. 145 - FOL. 150

Jorge Carlos Rendo
Chairman

84

Consolidated 
Balance Sheet

As of December 31, 2015
and 2014 
In Argentine Pesos (Ps.)

Notes

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

Assets
Non-Current Assets
Property, Plant and Equipment
Intangible Assets
Goodwill
Deferred Tax Assets
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates
Other Investments
Inventories
Other Assets
Other Receivables
Trade Receivables
Total Non-Current Assets

Current Assets
Inventories
Other Assets
Other Receivables
Trade Receivables
Other Investments
Cash and Banks
Total Current Assets

Assets held for sale
Total Assets

Equity (as per the corresponding statement)
Attributable to Shareholders of the Parent Company
Shareholders’ Contributions
Other items
Retained Earnings
Total Attributable to Shareholders of the Parent Company

Attributable to Non-Controlling Interests
Total Shareholders’ Equity

Liabilities
Non-Current Liabilities
Provisions and Other
Debt
Deferred Tax Liabilities 
Taxes Payable
Other Liabilities
Trade Payables and Other
Total Non-Current Liabilities

Current Liabilities
Debt
Seller Financings
Taxes Payable
Other Liabilities
Trade Payables and Other
Total Current Liabilities
Total Liabilities

5.1
5.2
5.3
7
5.4
5.5
5.6
5.7
5.8
5.9

5.6
5.7
5.8
5.9
5.5
5.10

13

5.11
5.12
7
5.14
5.15
5.16

5.12
5.13
5.14
5.15
5.16

9,026,866,357
258,146,566
2,907,928,844
374,890,670
1,721,354,821
458,789,781
23,626,229
2,627,301
1,389,317,682
82,905,052
16,246,453,303

490,692,852
11,456,124
949,442,104
3,790,626,735
1,186,552,013
2,025,780,934
8,454,550,762

6,370,192,626
330,614,131
2,932,411,625
298,134,997
345,510,998
275,625,916
20,952,973
1,249,770
134,959,494
91,505,064
10,801,157,594

272,051,027
7,063,276
624,552,014
2,885,040,086
1,416,105,212
1,161,628,319
6,366,439,934

-
24,701,004,065

163,897,072
17,331,494,600

2,010,638,503
592,243,638
4,630,068,532
7,232,950,673

3,175,288,997
10,408,239,670

432,475,314
4,033,351,896
-
90,524,218
142,185,237
19,557,018
4,718,093,683

2,901,737,366
1,874,191
1,152,994,701
465,161,856
5,052,902,598
9,574,670,712
14,292,764,395

2,010,638,503
477,244,708
2,995,139,163
5,483,022,374

2,282,464,286
7,765,486,660

336,650,704
2,870,498,547
55,140,623
98,018,442
151,758,062
8,059,507
3,520,125,885

1,718,898,323
3,791,426
858,170,919
309,348,644
3,155,672,743
6,045,882,055
9,566,007,940

Total Equity and Liabilities

24,701,004,065 

17,331,494,600

The notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Signed for identification purposes 
with the report dated March 9, 2016

See our report dated March 9, 2016
Price Waterhouse & Co. S.R.L.
C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. VOL. 1 - FOL. 17

Carlos Alberto Pedro Di Candia
Chairman of the Supervisory Committee

Dra. Teresita M. Amor (Partner)
Certified Public Accountant (UBA)
C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. VOL. 145 - FOL. 150

Jorge Carlos Rendo
Chairman

85

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(

(

6

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

8

(

(

1

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5

1

1

-

(

(

-

-

-

-

Consolidated 
Statement 
of Changes in Equity

For the years ended 
December 31, 2015 and 2014
In Argentine Pesos (Ps.)

Shareholders’ Contributions

Inflation

Adjustment on

Additional

Capital Stock

Capital Stock

Paid-in Capital

Subtotal

Balances as of January 1st, 2014

287,418,584

309,885,253

1,413,334,666

2,010,638,503

Set-up of reserves 

Dividend Distribution

Dividends and Other Movements 

of Non-Controlling Interest

Changes in Reserves for Acquisition 

of Investments

Net Income for the Year

Other Comprehensive Income:

Variation in Translation Differences 

of Foreign Operations

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Balances as of December 31, 2014

287,418,584

309,885,253

1,413,334,666

2,010,638,503

Set-up of Reserves (Note 14)

Dividend Distribution

Dividends and Other Movements 

of Non-Controlling Interest

Changes in Reserves for Acquisition 

of Investments

Net Income for the Year

Other Comprehensive Income:

Variation in Translation Differences 

of Foreign Operations

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Balances as of December 31, 2015

287,418,584

309,885,253

1,413,334,666

2,010,638,503

(1) Broken down as follows: (i) Optional reserve for future dividends 
of Ps. 300,000,000; (ii) Judicial reserve for future dividend distribution 
of Ps. 387,028,756, (iii) Optional reserve for illiquidity of results of 
Ps. 694,371,899 and (iv) Optional reserve to provide financial aid to 
subsidiaries and in connection with the Audiovisual Communication 
Services Law of Ps. 1,244,277,741. 

The notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

86

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
D

D

V

Equity attributable to Shareholders of the Parent Company 

Translation

of Foreign

Operations

Other items

Other

Reserves

Legal

Reserve

(1) Optional
reserves

Retained Earnings

Equity

Total Equity

Attributable to

Accumulated

of Controlling

Non-Controlling

Results

Interests

Interests

Total Equity

283,025,052

5,207,274

112,710,297

1,838,495,623

479,831,556

4,729,908,305

1,748,885,854

6,478,794,159

-

-

-

-

-

194,429,342

477,454,394

-

-

-

-

-

-

118,443,011

-

-

-

(5,416,960)

-

-

6,750,470

233,081,086

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(239,831,556)

(240,000,000)

-

(240,000,000)

-

-

-

(240,000,000)

-

-

804,101,687

-

(173,220,528)

(173,220,528)

(5,416,960)

804,101,687

-

(5,416,960)

541,359,977

1,345,461,664

-

194,429,342

165,438,983

359,868,325

(209,686)

119,460,767

2,071,576,709

804,101,687

5,483,022,374

2,282,464,286

7,765,486,660

-

-

-

(3,444,081)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

554,101,687

-

-

-

-

-

-

(554,101,687)

(250,000,000)

-

(250,000,000)

-

-

-

(250,000,000)

-

-

-

(185,625,298)

(185,625,298

(3,444,081)

-

(3,444,081)

1,884,929,369

1,884,929,369

1,030,981,112

2,915,910,481

-

-

-

-

-

118,443,011

47,468,897

165,911,908

595,897,405

(3,653,767)

119,460,767

2,625,678,396

1,884,929,369

7,232,950,673

3,175,288,997

10,408,239,670

Signed for identification purposes 
with the report dated March 9, 2016

See our report dated March 9, 2016
Price Waterhouse & Co. S.R.L.
C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. VOL. 1 - FOL. 17

Carlos Alberto Pedro Di Candia
Chairman of the Supervisory Committee

Dra. Teresita M. Amor (Partner)
Certified Public Accountant (UBA)
C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. VOL. 145 - FOL. 150

Jorge Carlos Rendo
Chairman

87

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated 
Statement 
of Cash Flows

For the years ended 
December 31, 2015 and 2014
In Argentine Pesos (Ps.)

Cash provided by Operating Activities

Net Income for the Year

Income Tax and Tax on Assets

Accrued Interest, net

Adjustments to reconcile net income for the year 

to cash provided by operating activities:

- Depreciation of Property, Plant and Equipment 

- Amortization of Intangible Assets and Film Library

- Net of allowances 

- Financial Income, except interest

- Equity in Earnings from Affiliates and Subsidiaries

- Other Income and Expense

Changes in Assets and Liabilities:

- Trade Receivables

- Other Receivables

- Inventories

- Other Assets

- Trade Payables and Other

- Taxes Payable

- Other Liabilities

- Provisions

Income Tax and Tax on Assets Payments

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

2,915,910,481

1,345,461,664

1,229,512,944

508,531,486

590,065,354

467,663,617

1,616,995,841

178,476,610

395,243,945

1,281,807,954

(544,629,950)

(11,834,986)

1,273,670,333

171,192,476

308,809,307

916,000,785

(71,895,433)

(2,429,866)

(1,081,152,917)

(981,796,079)

(549,221,729)

(200,112,307)

(3,623,522)

1,733,409,930

(103,331,874)

105,340,775

(68,382,752)

(968,324,342)

128,424,822

(4,926,577)

(8,147,338)

693,891,890

(50,789,403)

42,841,380

(61,751,565)

(300,721,859)

Net Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities

6,434,615,587

4,455,563,508

See our report dated March 9, 2016
Price Waterhouse & Co. S.R.L.
C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. VOL. 1 - FOL. 17

Dra. Teresita M. Amor (Partner)
Certified Public Accountant (UBA)
C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. VOL. 145 - FOL. 150

88

Cash provided by Investment Activities

- Acquisition of Property, Plant and Equipment, net

(4,306,500,821)

(2,518,051,100)

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

- Acquisition of Intangible Assets

- Acquisition of Subsidiaries, Net of Cash Acquired

- Acquisition of Call Option

- Proceeds from Sale of Property, Plant and Equipment

- Dividends collected

- Transactions with Securities, Bonds and 

Other Financial Instruments, Net

- Collections of Interest

- Collections of Certificates of Deposit

Net Cash Flows used in Investment Activities

Cash provided by Financing Activities

- Loans

- Repayment of Loans and Issue Expenses

- Payment of Interest

- Collections (Settlement) on Derivatives

- Payment of Dividends

- Setup of Reserve Account / Escrow Funds

- Payments to Non-Controlling Interests, net

Net Cash Flows used in Financing Activities

Financing Results generated 

by Cash and Cash Equivalents

Net Increase in Cash Flow

Cash and Cash Equivalents at the Beginning 

of the Year (Note 2.25)

Effect of Consolidation of Companies

Cash and Cash Equivalents at the Closing 

of the Year (Note 2.25)

(1) Includes a reclassification of Ps. 27.6 million as mentioned in Note 13.

The notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

(84,902,589)

(817,329,686)

(849,919,134)

15,633,257

76,512,732

264,431,126

2,951,410

262,747,410

(5,436,376,295)

1,526,831,691

(1,348,076,730)

(679,689,632)

55,304,520

(250,000,000)

-

(189,836,977)

(885,467,128)

847,812,488

960,584,652

1,717,383,640

27,594,786

(52,783,723)

(7,496,998)

-

8,084,997

68,036,191

(957,385,607)

2,330,092

556,677,572

(2,900,588,576)

994,580,890

(1,684,625,657)

(515,163,442)

4,242,112

(240,000,000)

(11,428,239)

(172,501,105)

(1,624,895,441)

164,435,765

94,515,256

1,650,463,169

-

2,705,563,078

(1) 1,744,978,425

Signed for identification purposes 
with the report dated March 9, 2016

See our report dated March 9, 2016
Price Waterhouse & Co. S.R.L.
C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. VOL. 1 - FOL. 17

Carlos Alberto Pedro Di Candia
Chairman of the Supervisory Committee

Dra. Teresita M. Amor (Partner)
Certified Public Accountant (UBA)
C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. VOL. 145 - FOL. 150

Jorge Carlos Rendo
Chairman

89

Notes to the
Consolidated 
Financial Statements

For the year ended 
December 31, 2015 
Presented on a comparative basis.
In Argentine Pesos (Ps.)

Note 1

General Information
Grupo Clarín is a holding company that
operates in the Media industry. Its operating
income and cash flows derive from the
operations of its subsidiaries in which it
participates directly or indirectly.

Its operations include cable television and
Internet access services, newspaper and other
printing, publishing and advertising activities,
broadcast television, radio operations and
television content production, on-line and new
media services, and other media related
activities. A substantial portion of its revenues is
generated in Argentina. Through its subsidiaries,
it is engaged primarily in the following business
segments:

− Cable Television and Internet Access,
consisting of the largest cable network in Latin
America in terms of subscribers, operated by its
subsidiary Cablevisión (surviving company after
its merger with Multicanal and Teledigital), with
operations in Argentina and neighboring
countries. This company also provides high-
speed Internet access under the brands Fibertel
and Flash.

− Printing and Publishing, consisting of national
and regional newspapers, a sports daily,
magazine publishing, editing and distribution,
and commercial printing. Diario Clarín, the
flagship national newspaper, is the newspaper
with the second largest circulation in the
Spanish-speaking world. The sports daily Olé is
the only newspaper of its kind in the Argentine
market. The newspaper La Razón is the first
ever free newspaper in Argentina. The children’s
magazine Genios is the children’s magazine with
the highest circulation in Argentina. AGR is its
printing company.

− Broadcasting and Programming, consisting of
Canal 13, one of the two broadcast television
stations with the highest audience share in
Argentina, AM (Amplitude Modulation) /FM
(Frequency Modulation) radio broadcast

stations (Radio Mitre and La 100), and the
production of television, film and radio
programming content, including cable television
signals and organization and broadcasting of
sporting events.

− Digital Content and Other, consisting mainly
of digital and Internet content, on-line classified
ads and horizontal portals as well as its
subsidiary GCGC, its shared service center.

Note 2

Basis for the preparation and presentation of 
the consolidated financial statements

2.1 Basis for the preparation
Pursuant to General Resolution No. 562 issued
on December 29, 2009, entitled “Adoption of
International Financial Reporting Standards”
and General Resolution No. 576/10, the CNV
provided for the application of Technical
Resolutions No. 26 and 29 issued by the
Argentine Federation of Professional Councils of
Economic Sciences (FACPCE, for its Spanish
acronym). Since the Company is subject to the
public offering regime governed by Law No.
26,831, it is required to apply such standards as
from the year beginning January 1st, 2012. The
FACPCE issues Adoption Communications for
the enforcement of IASB resolutions in
Argentina.

These consolidated financial statements of
Grupo Clarín for the year ended December 31,
2015, presented on a comparative basis, have
been prepared in accordance with IFRS. Certain
additional matters were included as required by
the Argentine Business Associations Law and/or
CNV regulations, including the supplementary
information provided under the last paragraph
of Section 1, Chapter III, Title IV of General
Resolution No. 622/13. That information is
included in the Notes to these consolidated
financial statements, as provided under IFRS
and CNV rules.

90

These consolidated financial statements have
been prepared based on historical cost except for
the valuation of financial instruments (see Note
2.21). In general, the historical cost is based on
the fair value of the consideration granted in
exchange for the assets.

Certain figures reported in the financial
statements presented on a comparative basis
were reclassified in order to maintain the
consistency in the disclosure of the figures
corresponding to this year.

The attached consolidated information,
approved by the Board of Directors in the
meeting held on March 09, 2016, is presented
in Argentine Pesos (Ps.), the Argentine legal
tender, and arises from accounting records kept
by Grupo Clarín S.A. and its subsidiaries.

2.2 Standards and Interpretations issued but not

adopted to date
The Company has not adopted IFRS or
revisions of IFRS issued as per the detail below,
since their application is not required for the
year ended December 31, 2015:

- IFRS 9 Financial Instruments: Issued in
November 2009 and amended in October 2010
and July 2014, IFRS 9 introduces new
requirements for the classification and
measurement of financial assets and liabilities
and for their derecognition. This standard is
applicable to years beginning on or after January
1st, 2018.

- IFRS 15 “Revenue from contracts with
customers”: issued in May 2014 and applicable
to fiscal years beginning on or after January 1,
2018. This standard specifies how and when
revenue will be recognized, as well as the
additional information to be disclosed by the
Company in the financial statements. It
provides a single, principles based five-step
model to be applied to all contracts with
customers.

As of the date of these financial statements, the
Company cannot estimate its quantitative
impact because it is analyzing the corresponding
accounting effects.

2.3. Standards and Interpretations issued and

adopted to date 
- IFRIC 21 Levies: The interpretation
establishes how to account for liabilities to pay
levies when those liabilities are within the scope
of IAS 37 “Provisions, Contingent Liabilities
and Contingent Assets” and when they do not
arise from income taxes (IAS 12) or from fines
or other penalties imposed for breach of tax
legislation. The interpretation clarifies what is
the obligating event that triggers the obligation
to pay the levy and when an entity should
recognize that obligation. This standard is
applicable to years beginning on or after January
1, 2014. This standard did not have an impact
on the Company’s financial statements.

2.4 Basis for Consolidation
These consolidated financial statements
incorporate the financial statements of the
Company and of the subsidiaries and joint
ventures (“Interests in Joint Operations”, Note
2.7) controlled by the Company. Control is
presumed to exist when the Company has a
right to variable returns from its interest in a
subsidiary and has the ability to affect those
returns through its power over the subsidiary.
This power is presumed to exist when evidenced
by the votes, be it that the Company has the
majority of voting rights or potential rights
currently exercised. The subsidiaries are
consolidated from the date on which the
Company assumes control over them and are
excluded from consolidation on the date control
ceases. Additionally, these consolidated financial
statements incorporate the companies
mentioned in 2.4.1.

For consolidation purposes, the intercompany
transactions and the balances between the
Company and the consolidated companies have
been eliminated. Unrealized income has also
been eliminated. 

Below is a detail of the most relevant
consolidated subsidiaries, together with the
interest percentages held directly or indirectly in
each subsidiary’s capital stock and votes, as of
each date indicated below:

91

Companies

Cablevisión (1)
PRIMA

AGEA

AGR

CIMECO
ARTEAR (2)
Pol-Ka
IESA (3)
Radio Mitre

GCGC

CMD 

GC Services

GCSA Investments

(1) Includes Multicanal and Teledigital, which were 
merged into Cablevisión effective as of October 1, 2008.
(2) Interest in votes amounts to 99.7%.
(3) See Note 13.

The subsidiaries’ financial statements used for
consolidation purposes bear the same closing
date as these consolidated financial statements,
comprise the same periods and have been
prepared under exactly the same accounting
policies as those used by the Company, which
are described in the notes to the consolidated
financial statements or, as the case may be,
adjusted as applicable.

2.4.1 Consolidation of Structured Entities
The Company, through one of its subsidiaries,
has executed certain agreements with other
companies, for the purposes of rendering on
behalf of and by order of such companies
certain selling and installation services,
collections, administration of subscribers,
marketing and technical assistance, financial and
general business advising, with respect to cable
television and Internet access services in
Uruguay. In accordance with IFRS 10
“Consolidated Financial Statements”, these
consolidated financial statements include the
assets, liabilities and results of these companies.
Since the Company does not hold an interest in
these companies, the offsetting entry of the net
effect of the consolidation of the assets,
liabilities and results of these companies is
disclosed under the items “Equity attributable
to non-controlling interests” and “Net Income
attributable to non-controlling interests”, as
required by IFRS.

Direct or Indirect Interest in the

Capital Stock and Votes (%)

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

60.0%

60.0%

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

99.2%

54.6%

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

60.0%

60.0%

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

99.2%

54.6%

-

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

2.4.2 Changes in the Company’s Interests in Existing

Subsidiaries 
The changes in the Company’s interests in
subsidiaries that do not generate a loss of
control are recorded under equity. The book
value of the Company’s interests and non-
controlling interests is adjusted to reflect the
changes in the relative interest in the subsidiary.
Any difference between the amount for which
non-controlling interests were adjusted and the
fair value of the consideration paid or received is
directly recognized in equity and attributed to
the shareholders of the parent company.

In case of loss of control, any residual interest in
the issuing company is measured at its fair value
at the date on which control was lost, allocating
the change in the recorded value with an impact
on net income. The fair value is the initial
amount recognized for such investments for the
purposes of its subsequent valuation for the
interest retained as associate, joint operation or
financial instrument. Additionally any amount
previously recognized in Other Comprehensive
Income regarding such investments is
recognized as if Grupo Clarín had disposed of
the related assets and liabilities. Consequently,
the amounts previously recognized in Other
Comprehensive Income may be reclassified to
net income.

92

2.5 Business Combinations
The Company applies the acquisition method
to account for business combinations. The
consideration for each acquisition is measured at
fair value (on the date of exchange) of the assets
acquired, the liabilities incurred or assumed and
the equity instruments issued by the Company
in exchange for the control of the company
acquired. The costs related to the acquisition are
expensed as incurred.

The consideration for the acquisition, if any,
includes any asset or liability arising from a
contingent consideration arrangement,
measured at fair value at the acquisition date.
Subsequent changes to such fair value, verified
within the measurement period, are adjusted
against the acquisition cost. 

The measurement period is the actual period
that begins on the acquisition date and ends as
soon as the Company receives all the
information it was seeking about facts and
circumstances that existed as of the acquisition
date. The measurement period cannot exceed
one year from the acquisition date. All other
changes in the fair value of the contingent
consideration classified as assets or liabilities,
outside the measurement period, are recognized
in net income. 

Changes in the fair value of the contingent
consideration classified as equity are not
recognized. 

In the case of business combinations achieved in
stages, the Company’s equity interest in the
company acquired is remeasured at fair value at
the acquisition date (i.e., the date on which the
Company acquired control) and the resulting
gain or loss, if any, is recognized as
income/expense or in other comprehensive
income, depending on the origin of the
variation. In the periods preceding the reporting
periods, the Company may have recognized in
other comprehensive income the changes in the
value of the interest in the capital stock of the
acquired company. In that case, the amount
recognized in other comprehensive income is
recognized on the same basis that would have
been required if the Company had directly
disposed of the previously-held equity interest.

The identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent
liabilities of the acquired company that meet the
conditions for recognition under IFRS 3 (2008)
are recognized at fair value at the acquisition
date, except for certain particular cases provided
by such standard.

Any excess of the acquisition cost (including the
interest previously held, if any, and the non-
controlling interest) over the net fair value of
the subsidiary’s or associate’s identifiable assets,
liabilities and contingent liabilities measured at
the acquisition date is recognized as goodwill.
Any excess of the net fair value of the
identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent
liabilities over the acquisition cost is
immediately recognized in net income.

The acquisition cost comprises the
consideration transferred, the amount of any
non-controlling interest and the acquisition-date
fair value of the acquirer's previously-held
equity interest in the acquiree, if any.

The Company initially recognizes any non-
controlling interest as per its share in the
amounts recognized for the net identifiable
assets of the acquiree. 

2.6 Investment in Associates
An associate is an entity over which the
Company has significant influence, without
exerting control, generally accompanied by
equity holdings of between 20% and 50% of
voting rights.

The associates’ net income and the assets and
liabilities are disclosed in the consolidated
financial statements using the equity method,
except when the investment is classified as held
for sale, in which case it is accounted for under
IFRS 5 “Non-Current Assets Held for Sale and
Discontinued Operations”. Under the equity
method, the investment in an associate is to be
initially recorded at cost and the book value will
be increased or decreased to recognize the
investor’s share in the comprehensive income for
the year or in other comprehensive income
obtained by the associate, after the acquisition
date. The distributions received from the
associate will reduce the book value of the
investment. 

93

Any excess of the acquisition cost over the
Company’s share in the net fair value of the
associate’s identifiable assets, liabilities and
contingent liabilities measured at the acquisition
date is recognized as goodwill. Goodwill is
included in the book value of the investment
and tested for impairment as part of the
investment. Any excess of the Company’s share
in the net fair value of the identifiable assets,
liabilities and contingent liabilities over the
acquisition cost, after its measurement at fair
value, is immediately recognized in net income.

Unrealized gains or losses on transactions
between the Company (and subsidiaries) and
the associates are eliminated considering the
Company’s interest in the associates.

Adjustments were made, where necessary, to the
associates’ financial statements so that their
accounting policies are consistent with those
used by the Company.

Investments in companies in which the
company does not have control or significant
influence have been valued at cost, as
established by IAS 39.

In the cases where non-controlling shareholders
hold put options whereby they may force the
Company to acquire shares of subsidiaries, and
the Company reasonably estimates that such put
options will be duly exercised, the Company
discloses the present value of the corresponding
future payments under Other Liabilities.

2.7 Interests in Joint Operations
A joint operation is a contractual arrangement
whereby the Company and other parties
undertake an economic activity that is subject to
joint control, i.e., when the financial strategy
and the operating decisions related to the
company’s activities require the unanimous
consent of the parties sharing control.

Joint venture arrangements that entail the
establishment of an independent entity in which
each company holds an interest are called jointly
controlled entities. The Company, in accordance
with IFRS 11 “Joint Arrangements”, has applied
the equity method to measure its holding in the
jointly controlled entity and discloses its
holdings in such entities under Investment in
unconsolidated affiliates.

In the cases of joint business arrangements
executed through Uniones Transitorias de
Empresas (“UTE”), considered joint operations
under IFRS 11, the Company recognizes in its
financial statements on a line-by-line basis the
assets, liabilities and net income subject to joint
control in proportion to its share in such
arrangements.

These consolidated financial statements include
the balances of the UTEs, among them, Ertach
S.A. - Prima S.A. Unión Transitoria de
Empresas, FEASA - S.A. La Nación Unión
Transitoria de Empresas and AGEA S.A. - S.A.
La Nación - UTE, in which the Company
and/or its subsidiaries hold an interest.

2.8 Goodwill
Goodwill arises from the acquisition of
subsidiaries and refers to the excess of the cost
of acquisition over the net fair value at the date
of acquisition of the identifiable assets acquired
and liabilities assumed. The Company initially
recognizes any non-controlling interest as per its
interest percentage in the amounts recognized
for the net identifiable assets of the acquired
company. 

If, upon measurement at fair value, the
Company's share in the fair value of net
identifiable assets of the acquired company
exceeds the amount of the consideration
transferred, the amount of any non-controlling
interest in such company and the fair value of
the acquirer's previously held non-controlling
interest in the acquiree (if any), such excess is
immediately recognized in the statement of
comprehensive income as a gain arising from a
very advantageous acquisition.

Goodwill is not amortized, but tested for
impairment on an annual basis. For the
purposes of impairment testing, goodwill is
allocated to each of the Company's cash-
generating units expected to render benefits
from the synergies of the respective business
combination. Those cash-generating units to
which goodwill is allocated are tested for
impairment on an annual basis, or more
frequently, when there is any indication of
impairment. If the recoverable value of the cash-
generating unit, i.e. the higher of the value in
use or the fair value net of selling expenses, is
lower than the value of the net assets allocated

94

to that unit, including goodwill, the impairment
loss is first allocated to reduce the goodwill
allocated to the unit and then to the other assets
of the unit, on a pro rata basis, based on the
valuation of each asset in the unit. The
impairment loss recognized against the valuation
of goodwill is not reversed under any
circumstance.

In case of a loss of control in the subsidiary, the
amount attributable to goodwill is included in
the calculation of the corresponding gain or
loss.

2.9 Revenue Recognition 
Revenues are recognized when the amount of
revenues may be reliably estimated, when future
economic benefits are likely to be obtained by
the Company, and when specific criteria are met
for each of Grupo Clarín's activities, as
described below.

Revenues for each of the main business
segments identified by the Company are
recognized when the following conditions are
met:

- Cable Television and Internet Access
Sales of cable or Internet services subscriptions
are recognized as revenues for the period in
which the services are rendered. Revenues from
the installation of these services are accrued over
the average term during which clients maintain
their subscription to the service. 

Advertising sales revenues are recognized in the
period in which advertising is published or
broadcast. 

Revenues from transactions that include more
than one item have been recognized separately
to the extent they have commercial substance on
their own. The amount of revenues allocated to
each item is based on its fair value, which is
assessed or estimated at market value.

Revenues from the sale of assets are recognized
only when the risks and benefits arising from
the use of the disposed assets have been
transferred, the amount of revenues may be
fairly estimated, and the Company is likely to
obtain economic benefits (see Note 19). 

Installment sales are recognized at the value of
future income discounted at a market rate
assessed at the beginning of the transaction.

- Printing and Publishing
Advertising sales are determined by the prices
achieved per single column centimeter and the
number of advertising centimeters sold in the
relevant period. Circulation sales include the
price received from the sale of newspapers,
magazines and other publications. Printing
services sales consist mainly of fees received
from the printing of magazines, books,
brochures and related products.

Advertising sales from newspapers and
magazines are recognized when advertising is
published. Revenues from the sale of newspaper
and magazines are recognized upon passing
control to the buyers. 

The Company records the estimated impact of
returns, calculated based on historical trends, as
a deduction from revenues. Revenues from
printing services are recognized upon
completion of the services, delivery of the
related products and customer acceptance.

- Broadcasting and Programming
TV and radio advertising sales revenues are
recognized when advertising is broadcast.
Revenues from programming and distribution
of television content are recognized when the
programming services are provided.

2.10 Barter Transactions
The Company, through its subsidiaries, sells a
small portion of its advertising spaces in
exchange for goods or services received.
Revenues are recorded when the advertisement
is made, valued at the fair value of the goods or
services received, in the case of goods and other
services advertising barter transactions, or
delivered, in the case of advertising-for-
advertising barter transactions. Goods or
services are recorded at the time goods are
received or services are rendered. The goods or
services to be received in consideration for the
advertisements made are recorded as Trade
Receivables. The advertisements to be made in
exchange for the goods and services received are
recorded as Trade Payables and Other.

95

2.11 Leases
Leases are classified as financial leases when the
terms of the lease transfer to the lessee
substantially all the risks and benefits inherent
to the property. All other leases are classified as
operating leases.

The assets held under financial leases are
recognized at the lower of the fair value of the
Company’s leased assets at the beginning of the
lease term, or the present value of the minimum
lease payments. The liability held with the lessor
is included in the balance sheet as an obligation
under financial leases recorded under Debt.

Lease payments are apportioned between the
finance charge and the reduction of the
liabilities under the lease so as to achieve a
constant interest rate on the outstanding
balance. The finance charge is expensed over the
lease term.

The assets held under financial leases are
depreciated over the shorter of the useful life of
the assets or the lease term.

Rentals under operating leases are charged to
income on a straight line basis over the
corresponding lease term.

2.12 Foreign Currency and Functional Currency
The financial statements of each of the entities
consolidated by the Company are prepared in
the currency of the primary economic
environment in which the entity operates (its
functional currency). For the purposes of the
consolidated financial statements, the net
income and the financial position of each entity
are stated in Argentine Pesos (Argentina’s legal
tender for all companies domiciled in
Argentina), which is the Company’s functional
currency, and the reporting currency of the
consolidated financial statements. The
functional currency of the indirectly controlled
Uruguayan and Paraguayan companies, are the
Uruguayan Peso and the Guarani, respectively. 

In preparing the financial statements of the
individual entities, the transactions in currencies
other than the entity’s functional currency
(foreign currency) are recorded at the exchange
rates prevailing on the dates on which
transactions are carried out. At the end of each
reporting year, the monetary items denominated

in foreign currency are retranslated at the
exchange rates prevailing on such date. 

Exchange differences are charged to net income
as incurred.

In preparing the Company’s consolidated
financial statements, the assets and liabilities
balances of the entities which functional
currencies is not the Argentine Peso, stated in
their own functional currency (Uruguayan Peso
and Guarani) are translated to Argentine pesos
at the exchange rate prevailing at the end of the
year, while the net income is translated at the
exchange rate prevailing on the transaction date.
Translation differences are recognized in other
comprehensive income as “Variation in
Translation Differences of Foreign Operations”.

2.13 Financial Costs
Financial costs directly attributable to the
acquisition, construction or production of assets
that require a substantial period of time to
prepare for their intended use or sale
(“qualifying assets”), are capitalized as part of
the cost of these assets until they are ready for
their intended use or sale, according to IAS 23
(“Borrowing Costs”).

The income, if any, on the temporary
investment of the specific borrowings incurred
to finance qualifying assets is deducted from the
financial costs to be capitalized.

All other financial costs are charged to net
income as incurred.

2.14 Taxes
The income tax charge reflects the sum of
current income tax and deferred income tax.

2.14.1 Current and Deferred Income Tax for the year
Current and deferred taxes are recognized as
expense or income for the year, except when
they are related to entries debited or credited to
other comprehensive income or equity, in which
cases taxes are also recognized in other
comprehensive income or directly in equity,
respectively. In the case of a business
combination, the tax effect is taken into
consideration in the calculation of goodwill or
in the determination of the excess of acquirer's
interest in the net fair value of the acquiree’s
identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent

96

liabilities over the cost of the business
combination.

2.14.2 Current Income Tax
Current tax payable is based on the taxable
income recorded during the year. Taxable
income and net income reported in the
consolidated statement of comprehensive
income differ due to revenue or expense items
that are taxable or deductible in other fiscal
years and items that are never taxable or
deductible. The current tax liability is calculated
using the tax rate in effect as of the date of these
consolidated financial statements. Current tax
charge is calculated based on the tax rules
effective in the countries in which the
consolidated entities operate. 

2.14.3 Deferred Income Tax
Deferred tax is recognized on temporary
differences between the book value of the assets
and liabilities included in these financial
statements and the corresponding tax basis used
to determine taxable income. Deferred tax
liabilities are generally recognized for all
temporary fiscal differences. Deferred tax assets
are recognized for all deductible temporary
differences to the extent that it is likely that
future taxable income will be available against
which those deductible temporary differences
can be charged. These assets and liabilities are
not recognized if the temporary differences arise
from goodwill or from the initial recognition
(other than in a business combination) of other
assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects
neither the taxable income nor the accounting
income.

The book value of a deferred tax asset is
reviewed at each reporting year and reduced to
the extent that it is no longer likely that
sufficient taxable income will be available in the
future to allow for the recovery of all or part of
the asset.

Deferred tax is recognized on temporary
differences arising from investments in foreign
subsidiaries.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured
at the tax rates that are expected to be applicable
in the year in which the asset is realized or the
liability is settled, based on the tax rates (and tax
laws) that have been enacted or substantively

enacted by the end of the period. The
measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets
reflects the tax consequences that would follow
from the manner in which the entity expects, at
the end of the reporting year, to recover or settle
the book value of its assets and liabilities.

Deferred tax assets are offset against deferred tax
liabilities if effective regulations allow to offset,
before the tax authorities, the amounts
recognized in those items; and if the deferred
tax assets and liabilities arise from income taxes
levied by the same tax authority and the
Company intends to settle its assets and
liabilities on a net basis.

Under the IFRS, deferred income tax assets and
liabilities are classified as non-current assets and
liabilities, respectively.

2.14.4 Tax on Assets
In Argentina, the tax on assets (impuesto a la
ganancia mínima presunta) is supplementary to
income tax. The Company assesses this tax at
the effective rate of 1% on the taxable assets at
year-end. The Company’s tax liability for each
year will be equal to the higher of the tax on
assets assessment or the income tax liability
assessed at the legally effective rate on the
estimated taxable income for the year. However,
if the tax on assets exceeds the income tax
liability in any given fiscal year, the excess may
be creditable against any excess of income tax
liability over the tax on assets in any of the
following ten fiscal years.

The tax on assets balance has been capitalized in
these consolidated financial statements for the
amount estimated to be recoverable within the
statute of limitations, based on the subsidiaries’
current business plans.

2.15 Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment held for use in
the production or supply of goods and services,
or for administrative purposes, are recorded at
cost less accumulated depreciation and any
accumulated impairment loss.
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
in use is recognized on a straight-line basis over
its estimated useful life. 
The estimated useful life, residual value and
depreciation method are reviewed at each year-
end, with the effect of any changes in estimates

97

accounted for on a prospective basis. Land is
not depreciated.

Works in process are recorded at cost less any
recognized impairment loss. The cost includes
professional fees and, in the case of qualifying
assets, capitalized financial costs in accordance
with the Company’s accounting policy (Note
2.13). Depreciation of these assets, as well as in
the case of other property, plant and equipment,
begins when the assets are ready for their use.

Assets held under financial leases are depreciated
over the shorter of their estimated useful life,
which is equal to the rest of the other similar
assets, or over the lease term.

Repair and maintenance expenses are expensed
as incurred.

The gain or loss arising from the retirement or
disposal of an item of property, plant and
equipment is calculated as the difference
between income from the sale of the asset and
the asset’s book value, and recognized under
“Other Income and Expense, net” in the
statement of comprehensive income.

The residual value of an asset is written down to
its recoverable value, if the asset’s residual value
exceeds its estimated recoverable value (see Note
2.17).

2.16 Intangible Assets
Intangible assets include trademarks and
patents, exclusivity agreements, licenses,
software and other rights, the purchase value of
the subscriber portfolio, projects in-progress
(mainly related to software development) and
other intangible assets. The accounting policies
regarding the recognition and measurement of
such intangible assets are described below.

2.16.1 Intangible Assets Acquired Separately
Intangible assets acquired separately are valued
at cost, net of the corresponding accumulated
amortization and impairment losses.
Amortization is calculated on a straight line
basis over the estimated useful life of the
intangible assets. The Company reviews the
useful lives applied, the residual value and the
amortization method at each year-end, and
accounts the effect of any changes in estimates
on a prospective basis. 

Assets held under financial leases are depreciated
over the shorter of their estimated useful life,
which is equal to the rest of the other similar
assets, or over the lease term.

2.16.2 Intangible Assets Acquired in a Business

Combination
Intangible assets acquired in a business
combination are identified and recognized
separately regarding goodwill when they meet
the definition of intangible assets and their fair
value can be measured reliably. Such intangible
assets are recognized at fair value at acquisition
date. 

After the initial recognition, intangible assets
acquired in a business combination are valued at
cost net of accumulated amortization and
impairment losses, with the same basis as
intangible assets acquired separately.

2.16.3 Internally Generated Intangible Assets
Internally generated intangible assets arising
from the development phase of an internal
project are recognized if certain conditions are
met, among them, technical feasibility to
complete the development of the intangible
asset and the intent to complete such
development.

The amount initially recognized for internally
generated intangible assets comprises all the
expenses incurred as from the moment all the
intangible assets meet the above-mentioned
recognition criteria. Where it is not possible to
recognize an internally generated intangible
asset, the development expenses are recognized
in the statement of comprehensive income in
the year in which they are incurred.

After the initial recognition, internally
developed intangible assets are valued at cost net
of accumulated amortization and impairment
losses, with the same basis as intangible assets
acquired separately. 

Such assets are included under software and
projects in-progress.

2.17 Impairment of Non-Financial Assets, Except

Goodwill
At the end of each financial statement, the
Company reviews the book value of its non-
financial assets with definite useful life to

98

determine the existence of any evidence
indicating that these assets could be impaired. If
there is any indication of impairment, the
recoverable value of these assets is estimated for
the purposes of determining the amount of the
impairment loss (in case the recoverable value is
lower than the book value). Where it is not
possible to estimate the recoverable value of an
individual asset, the Company estimates the
recoverable value of the cash-generating unit
(“CGU”) to which such asset belongs. Where a
consistent and reasonable allocation base can be
identified, corporate assets are also allocated to
an individual cash-generating unit or, otherwise,
to the smallest group of cash-generating units
for which a consistent allocation base can be
identified. 

The recoverable value of an asset is the higher of
the fair value less selling expenses or its value in
use. In measuring value in use, estimated future
cash flows are discounted at their present value
using a pre-tax discount rate, which reflects the
current market assessments of the time value of
money and, if any, the risks specific to the asset
for which estimated future cash flows have not
been adjusted.

Assets with an indefinite useful life (for
example, non-financial assets unavailable for
use) are not amortized, but are tested for
impairment on an annual basis.

Non-financial assets, except for goodwill, for
which an impairment loss was recorded, are
reviewed at each closing date for a possible
reversal of the impairment loss.

2.18 Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of acquisition
cost and/or production cost or the net realizable
value. The cost is determined under the
weighted average price method. 

The production cost is determined under the
cost absorption method, which comprises raw
materials, labor and other costs directly related
to the production of goods. The net realizable
value represents the estimated selling price in
the ordinary course of business less the
estimated costs necessary to make such sale.

− Film Rights (series, soap operas and films) and
programs purchased: 

The cost of series, soap operas and programs
purchased to be shown on broadcast television is
mainly expensed against the cost of sales on the
exhibition date or upon expiration of exhibition
rights. Rights related to these programs acquired
in perpetuity, if any, are amortized over their
estimated useful life (eight years, with a grace
period of three years and are subsequently
amortized on a straight-line basis over the next
five years).

Films are expensed against the cost of sales on a
decreasing basis, based on the number of
showings granted by the respective rights or
upon expiration of exhibition rights. 

Film rights acquired in perpetuity are amortized
over their estimated useful life (seven years, with
a grace period of four years. They are
subsequently amortized on a decreasing basis
over the next three years).

− In-house production programs and co-
productions:
The cost of in-house production programs and
co-productions is mainly expensed against the
cost of sales after broadcasting of the chapter or
program. Rights related to in-house production
programs and co-productions acquired in
perpetuity, if any, are amortized over their
estimated useful life (eight years, with a grace
period of three years and are subsequently
amortized on a straight-line basis over the next
five years).

− Events:
The cost of events is fully expensed against the
cost of sales at the time of broadcasting.

The allowance for impairment is calculated based
on the recoverability analysis conducted at the
closing of each year. The values thus obtained do
not exceed their respective recoverable values
estimated at the closing of each year.

2.19 Other Assets
The assets included in this item have been
valued at acquisition cost.

The criterion followed to expense each of these
inventory items is as follows:

Investments denominated in foreign currency
subject to restrictions on disposition under

99

financial covenants have been valued at face
value plus interest accrued as of each year-end.

2.20 Provisions and Other
Provisions for Lawsuits and Contingencies and
the accrual for asset retirement are recognized
when the Company has a present obligation (be
it legal or constructive) as a result of a past
event, when it is likely that an outflow of
resources will be required to settle the obligation
and when the amount of the obligation can be
reliably estimated.

The amount recognized as a provision is the best
estimate of the expenditure required to settle the
present obligation at the end of the reporting
year, taking into consideration the corresponding
risks and uncertainties. Where a provision is
measured using the estimated cash flow to settle
the present obligation, its book value represents
the present value of such cash flow.

In estimating its obligations, the Company has
taken into consideration the opinion of its legal
advisors, if any.

2.21 Financial Instruments

2.21.1 Financial Assets
Purchases and sales of financial assets are
recognized at the transaction date when the
Company undertakes to purchase or sell the
asset, and is initially measured at fair value, plus
transaction costs, except for those financial
assets classified at fair value with changes in the
statement of income, which are initially
measured at fair value.

2.21.1.1 Classification of Financial Assets
Financial assets are classified within the
following specific categories: “financial assets at
fair value with changes in net income”, “held-
to-maturity investments” and “loans and
receivables”. The classification depends on the
nature and purpose of the financial assets and is
determined on initial recognition.

2.21.1.2 Recognition and Measurement of Financial

Assets 

2.21.1.2.1 Financial Assets at Fair Value with

Changes in Net Income
Financial assets at fair value with changes in net
income are recorded at fair value, recognizing
any gain or loss arising from the measurement
in the consolidated statement of comprehensive

income. The net gain or loss recognized in net
income includes any gain or loss generated by
the financial asset and is included under the
item financial income and cost in the
consolidated statement of comprehensive
income.

The assets designated in this category are
classified as current assets if they are expected to
be traded within 12 months; otherwise, they are
classified as non-current assets.

The fair value of these assets is calculated based
on the current quoted market price of these
instruments.

2.21.1.2.2 Held-to-maturity Investments
Held-to-maturity investments are measured at
amortized cost using the effective interest rate
method less any impairment, if any.

The effective interest rate method calculates the
amortized cost of a financial asset or liability
and the allocation of financial income or cost
over the whole corresponding period. The
effective interest rate is the rate that exactly
discounts estimated future cash payments or
receipts over the expected life of the financial
instrument to the net book value of the
financial asset or liability on its initial
recognition. 

Balances in foreign currency were translated at
the exchange rate prevailing at the closing of
year for the settlement of these transactions.
Foreign exchange differences were charged to
net income for each year.

2.21.1.2.3 Loans and Receivables 
Loans and trade receivables with fixed or
determinable payments not traded in an active
market are classified as “trade receivables and
other”. Trade receivables and other are initially
measured at fair value, and subsequently
measured at amortized cost using the effective
interest rate method, less any impairment, if
any. Interest income is recognized using the
effective interest rate method, except for short-
term balances for which the recognition of
interest is not significant.

Loans and receivables are classified as current
assets, except for the maturities exceeding 12
months from the closing date.

100

Loans in foreign currency have been valued as
mentioned above, at the exchange rates prevailing
as of each year-end. Foreign exchange differences
were charged to net income for each year. 

2.21.1.3 Impairment of Financial Assets
The Company tests financial assets or a group
of assets for impairment at each closing date to
assess if there is any objective evidence of
impairment. The value of a financial asset or a
group of assets is impaired, and an impairment
loss is recognized, where there is objective
evidence of the impairment as a result of one or
more events that occurred after the initial
recognition of the asset (a “loss event”) and that
loss event or events have an impact on the
estimated future cash flows of the financial asset
or a group of assets, which may be reliably
measured.

The objective evidence of impairment may
include, among others, significant financial
difficulties of the issuer or obligor; or breach of
contractual terms, such as default or
delinquency in interest or principal payments.

For certain categories of financial assets, such as
accounts receivable and other receivables, the
assets that are not impaired on an individual
basis are tested for impairment on a collective
basis. The objective evidence of impairment of a
receivables portfolio includes the Company’s
past collection experience, an increase in the
number of delinquent payments in the
receivables portfolio, as well as observable
changes in the local economic situation affecting
the recoverability of receivables.

Where there is objective evidence of an
impairment loss in the value of loans granted,
receivables or held-to-maturity investments
recorded at amortized cost, the loss amount is
measured as the difference between the book
value and the present value of estimated future
cash flows (without including future non-
incurred losses), discounted at the original
effective interest rate of the financial asset. The
asset’s book value is written down under a
contra asset account. The loss amount is
recognized in net income for the year. 

If, in subsequent periods, the impairment loss
amount decreases and such decrease can be
objectively related to an event occurring after

the impairment has been recognized (such as an
improvement in the debtor’s credit rating), the
previously recognized impairment loss is
reversed. A loss reversal can only be recorded to
the extent the financial asset’s book value does
not exceed the amortized cost that would have
been determined if the impairment loss had not
been recorded at the reversal date. The reversal
amount is recognized in net income for the year.

2.21.1.4 Derecognition of Financial Assets
The Company derecognizes a financial asset
when the contractual rights to the cash flows of
such assets expire or when it transfers the
financial asset and, therefore, all the risks and
benefits inherent to the ownership of the
financial asset are transferred to another entity.
If the Company retains substantially all the risks
and benefits inherent to the ownership of the
transferred asset, it will continue to recognize it
and will recognize a liability for the amounts
received.

2.21.2 Financial Liabilities
Financial liabilities, except for derivatives, are
valued at amortized cost using the effective
interest rate method. 

2.21.2.1 Debt
Debt is initially valued at fair value net of the
transaction costs incurred, and subsequently
valued at amortized cost using the effective
interest rate method. Any difference between
the initial value net of the transaction costs and
the settlement value is recognized in the income
statement over the term of the loan using the
effective interest rate method. Interest expense
has been allocated to “Financial Costs” in the
consolidated statement of comprehensive
income, except for the portion allocated to the
cost of works under construction recorded
under “Property, Plant and Equipment”.

Debt maturing within the 12 months preceding
the closing date is classified as current and those
maturing within the 12 months following the
closing date are classified as non-current. 

Loans in foreign currency have been valued as
mentioned above, at the exchange rates
prevailing as of each year-end. Foreign exchange
differences were charged to net income for each
year.

101

2.21.2.2 Trade Payables and Other
Trade payables with fixed or determinable
payments not traded in an active market are
classified as “Trade Payables and Other”. Trade
Payables and Other are initially measured at fair
value, and subsequently measured at amortized
cost using the effective interest rate method.
Interest expense is recognized using the effective
interest rate method, except for short-term
balances for which the recognition of interest is
not significant.

Trade Payables and Other are classified as
current, except for the maturities exceeding 12
months from the closing date.

Trade payables in foreign currency have been
valued as mentioned above, at the exchange
rates prevailing as of each year end. Foreign
exchange differences were charged to net
income for each year. 

2.21.2.3 Derecognition of Financial Liabilities
An entity shall derecognize a financial liability
(or part of it) when it has been extinguished,
i.e., when the obligation specified in the
corresponding agreement is discharged,
cancelled or expires.

2.21.3 Derivatives and Hedge Accounting
The Company executes certain financial
instruments to manage its exposure to interest
rate and exchange risks, including foreign
currency hedges, interest rate swaps and
currency swaps. 

Derivatives are initially recognized at fair value
at the date of execution of the related contract
and subsequently measured at fair value at the
end of the reporting year. The resulting gain or
loss is immediately recognized in net income
unless the derivate is designated as a hedging
instrument, in which case the timing for its
recognition will depend on the nature of the
hedging relationship. The Company uses certain
derivatives to hedge the fair value of its
recognized liabilities (fair value hedge).

The Company documents at the beginning of
the transaction the existing relationship between
the hedging instruments and the hedged items,
as well as its objectives to manage risk and the
strategy to carry out hedge transactions. The

Company also documents its assessment, both
at the beginning and on an ongoing basis, of the
high effectiveness of its hedging transactions to
offset the changes in the fair value of the hedged
items.

The fair value of hedging derivatives is fully
classified as a non-current asset or liability if the
hedged item matures in more than 12 months,
and as a current asset or liability if the hedged
item matures within 12 months.

Fair Value Hedge

Changes in the fair value of derivatives
designated and classified as fair value hedges are
charged to net income, together with any
change in the fair value of a hedged liability
attributable to the hedged risk. The Company
only applies fair value hedge accounting to cover
the exchange rate fluctuations of the liabilities it
holds in foreign currency. The gain or loss
relating to the effective portion of foreign
currency forward contracts is charged to net
income under Financial Costs. The loss or gain
related to the ineffective portion, if any, is
charged to net income under Other Income and
Expense, net. Changes in the fair value of the
Company’s hedged liabilities denominated in
foreign currency, attributable to the risk detailed
above, are charged to net income under
Financial Costs.

2.21.4 Refinancing of Indebtedness

Liabilities arising from the restructuring of
financial debts have been initially valued at fair
value and will be subsequently measured at
amortized cost using the effective interest rate
method.

2.22 Other Receivables

2.22.1 Call Option
The call option included under the item Other
Receivables has been valued at its acquisition
cost. 

2.23 Other Liabilities
Advances from customers involving obligations
to deliver assets that have not yet been produced
have been valued at the higher of the amounts
received or the share in the estimated value of
the related assets.

102

non-current assets or assets and liabilities of
disposal groups of elements which have been
classified as held for sale in previous years, in
order to reflect the same classification as that
disclosed in the balance sheet of the last
financial statements.

2.25 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the purposes of preparing the consolidated
statement of cash flows, the item “Cash and
Cash Equivalents” includes cash and bank
balances, certain high liquidity short-term
investments (with original maturities shorter
than 90 days). Bank overdrafts payable on
demand, if any, are deducted to the extent they
are part of the Company’s cash management. 

Bank overdrafts are classified as “Debt” in the
consolidated balance sheet.

Cash and cash equivalents at each year-end, as
disclosed in the consolidated statement of cash
flows, may be reconciled against the items
related to the consolidated balance sheet as
follows: 

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

2,025,780,934

679,782,144

2,705,563,078

1,161,628,319

555,755,321

1,717,383,640

The other liabilities have been valued at
nominal value.

2.24 Assets and Liabilities Held for Sale
Non-current assets and liabilities (or disposal
groups) are classified as assets and liabilities held
for sale where their value will be mostly
recovered through the sale thereof, to the extent
such sale is highly likely to occur. These assets
and liabilities are valued at the lower of book
value and fair value less cost of sales.

An entity shall cease to classify assets and
liabilities held for sale as such when the
conditions required under IFRS 5 are not met.

Pursuant to IFRS 5, if the Company ceases to
classify a component as held for sale, the results
of that component that were previously
presented under discontinued operations must
be reclassified and included under income from
continuing operations for all periods presented.
The Company will not reclassify or present
amounts that have already been presented of

Cash and Banks

Short-Term Investments

Cash and Cash Equivalents

In the years ended December 31, 2015 and
2014, the following significant transactions were
carried out, which did not have an impact on
cash and cash equivalents:

Dividends collected through debt settlement

Interest settlement through reserve account

12,000,000

1,100,400

7,650,000

11,428,239

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

103

2.26 Distribution of Dividends
The distribution of dividends to the Company’s
shareholders is recognized as a liability in the
financial statements for the year in which the
distribution of dividends is approved at the
Shareholders’ Meeting.

Note 3

Accounting estimates and judgments
In applying the accounting policies described in
Note 2, the Company has to make judgments
and prepare accounting estimates of the value of
the assets and liabilities that may not be
otherwise obtained. The estimates and related
assumptions are based on historical experience
and other pertinent factors. Actual results may
differ from these estimates.

The underlying estimates and assumptions are
continually reviewed. The effects of the reviews
of accounting estimates are recognized for the
year in which estimates are reviewed.

These estimates basically refer to:

Allowance for Bad Debts
The Company calculates the allowance for bad
debts for debt instruments that are not valued at
fair value, taking into account the
uncollectibility history, the opinion of its legal
advisors, if any, and other circumstances known
at the time of calculation.

Impairment of Goodwill
The Company assesses goodwill for impairment
on an annual basis. In determining if there is
impairment of goodwill, the Company
calculates the value in use of the cash generating
units to which it has been allocated. The
calculation of the value in use requires the
determination by the entity of the future cash
flows that should arise from the cash generating
units and an appropriate discount rate to
calculate the present value.

Recognition and Measurement of Deferred
Income Tax Items
Deferred tax assets are only recognized for
temporary differences to the extent that it is
likely that each entity, on an individual basis,
will have enough future taxable income against
which the deferred tax assets can be used. Tax
loss carryforwards from prior years are only
recognized when it is likely that each entity will
have enough future taxable income against
which they can be used.

Pursuant to effective regulations, the use of the
subsidiaries’ tax credits is based on a projection
analysis of future income.

The Company examines the recoverable value of
deferred tax assets based on its business plans
and books a valuation allowance, if appropriate,
so that the net position of the deferred tax asset
will reflect the probable recoverable value. 

Provisions for Lawsuits and Contingencies
The elements taken into consideration for the
calculation of the Provision for Lawsuits and
Contingencies are determined based on the
present value of the estimated costs arising from
the lawsuits brought against the Company,
taking into consideration the opinion of its legal
advisors.

Determination of the Useful Lives of Property,
Plant and Equipment and Intangible Assets 
The Company reviews the estimated useful life
of property, plant and equipment and intangible
assets at each year-end. 

Measurement of the fair value of certain
financial instruments
The fair value of a financial instrument is the
amount at which the instrument could be
purchased or sold between knowledgeable,
willing parties in an arm’s length transaction. If
there is a quoted market price available for an
instrument in an active market, the fair value is
calculated based on that price.

104

If there is no quoted market price available for a
financial instrument, its fair value is estimated
based on the price established in recent
transactions involving the same or similar
instruments and, otherwise, based on valuation
techniques regularly used in financial markets.
The Company uses its judgment to select a
variety of methods and makes assumptions
based on market conditions at closing. 

Impairment losses of certain assets other than
accounts receivable (including property, plant
and equipment and intangible assets)
Certain assets, including property, plant and
equipment and intangible assets are subject to
impairment testing. The Company records
impairment losses when it estimates that there is
objective evidence of such losses or when the
cost of such losses will not be recovered through
future cash flows. The evaluation of what
constitutes impairment is a matter of significant
judgment. The impairment of non-financial
assets is dealt with in more depth in Note 2.17.

Note 4

Segment information
The Company is mainly engaged in media and
entertainment activities, which are carried out
through the companies in which it holds a
participating interest. Based on the nature,
clients, and risks involved, the following
business segments have been identified, which
are directly related to the way in which the
Company assesses its business performance:
− Cable Television & Internet Access: mainly
comprises the operations of its subsidiary
Cablevisión and its subsidiaries, notably
PRIMA.
− Printing & Publishing: mainly comprises the
operations of its subsidiary AGEA and its
subsidiaries AGR, Cúspide, Tinta Fresca,
CIMECO and their respective subsidiaries.
− Broadcasting and Programming: mainly
comprises the operations of its subsidiaries

ARTEAR, IESA and Radio Mitre, and their
respective subsidiaries, including Telecor, Telba,
Pol-Ka, Auto Sports, Grupo Carburando.
− Digital Content and Other: mainly comprises
the operations of its controlled companies
CMD and subsidiaries, OSA, FEASA and
AGEA S.A. - S.A. La Nación - UTE..
Additionally, this segment includes the
Company’s own operations (typical of a holding
company) and those carried out by its
controlled company GCGC.

The Company has adopted IFRS 8 - Segment
Information, which defines operating segments
as those identified based on internal reports
with respect to the components of the company
regularly reviewed by the Board of Directors,
the main operating decisions maker, to allocate
resources and assess their performance. The
Company uses adjusted EBITDA to measure its
performance. The Company believes that
adjusted EBITDA is a significant performance
measure of its businesses, since it is commonly
used in the industry to analyze and compare
media companies based on operating
performance, indebtedness and liquidity.
However, adjusted EBITDA does not measure
net income or cash flows generated by
operations and should not be considered as an
alternative to net income, an indication of the
Company’s financial performance, an alternative
to cash flows generated by operating activities or
a measure of liquidity. Since adjusted EBITDA
is not defined by IFRS, it is possible that other
companies may calculate it differently.
Therefore, the adjusted EBITDA reported by
other companies may not be comparable to the
Company’s reported adjusted EBITDA.

The following tables include the information as
of December 31, 2015 and 2014, prepared on
the basis of IFRS, for the business segments
identified by the Company. Note 1 to these
consolidated financial statements includes
additional information about the Company’s
businesses.

105

Cable

Television

and Internet

Printing

Broadcasting

and

and

Digital Content

Access

Publishing

Programming

and Other

(1) Deletions

(2) Adjustments

Consolidated

Information arising from 

consolidated income statements 

as of December 31, 2015
Net Sales to Third Parties (3)
Intersegment Sales

19,976,650,205

3,978,379,230

3,352,809,655

37,049,795

325,013,561

248,551,251

Net Sales

20,013,700,000

4,303,392,791

3,601,360,906

372,033,360

388,953,766

760,987,126

-

111,657,238

27,791,529,688

(999,568,373)

(999,568,373)

-

-

111,657,238

27,791,529,688

Cost of sales (excluding 

depreciation and amortization)

(7,475,270,224)

(2,472,370,883)

(2,007,924,864)

(397,856,279)

410,959,648

(316,281,194)

(12,258,743,796)

Subtotal

12,538,429,776

1,831,021,908

1,593,436,042

363,130,847

(588,608,725)

(204,623,956)

15,532,785,892

Expenses - excluding 

depreciation and amortization

- Selling Expenses

(2,444,400,263)

(1,031,676,498)

- Administrative Expenses

(2,594,729,513)

(686,794683)

Adjusted EBITDA

7,499,300,000

112,550727

(214,058,110)

(427,087,164)

952,290,768

(94,033,582)

(267,819,259)

1,278,006

229,072,147

359,536,578

-

-

(3,555,096,306)

(3,616,894,041)

-

(204,623,956)

8,360,795,545

Depreciation of Property, 

Plant and Equipment 

Amortization of Intangible 
Assets and Film Library (4)
Financial Costs

Other Financial Results, net 

Financial Results

Equity in Earnings from 

Affiliates and Subsidiaries

Other Income and Expense, net

Income Tax and Tax on Assets

Net Income for the Year

Additional consolidated 

information as of 

December 31, 2015
Acquisition of Property, 

Plant and Equipment

Acquisition of Intangible Assets

Ordinary Income from 

Foreign Operations

Non-Current Assets Held Abroad

(1,616,995,841)

(178,476,610)

(2,934,798,478)

(129,638,226)

(3,064,436,704)

544,629,950

99,907,085

(1,229,512,944)

2,915,910,481

4,172,548,088

6,777,958

718,406,183

616,527,051

52,719,081

52,460,919

-

11,872,296

76,291,518

9,012,238

4,942,134

16,651,473

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,306,500,821

84,902,588

718,406,183

628,399,347

(1) Deletions are related to Grupo Clarín’s intercompany operations.
(2) Recognition of revenues from cable TV and Internet installation services 
and transactions including separate items and the non-consolidation of special 
purpose entities, corresponding to the cable TV and Internet access segment.
(3) Includes also sales to unconsolidated companies.
(4) Amortization of film rights acquired in perpetuity, mentioned in Note 2.18.

106

Cable 

Television

and Internet 

Printing

Broadcasting

and

and

Digital Content

Access

Publishing

Programming

and Other

(1) Deletions

(2) Adjustments

Consolidated

Information arising from 

consolidated income statements 

as of December 31, 2014
Net Sales to Third Parties (3)
Intersegment Sales

14,188,272,650

2,787,211,015

2,401,273,165

25,274,906

249,435,720

185,074,125

Net Sales

14,213,547,556

3,036,646,735

2,586,347,290

320,265,281

293,635,860

613,901,141

-

12,583,892

19,709,606,003

(753,420,611)

(753,420,611)

-

-

12,583,892

19,709,606,003

Cost of sales (excluding 

depreciation and amortization)

(5,848,721,170)

(1,983,630,364)

(1,600,187,185)

(345,552,476)

339,910,816

(242,568,036)

(9,680,748,415)

Subtotal

8,364,826,386

1,053,016,371

986,160,105

268,348,665

(413,509,795)

(229,984,144)

10,028,857,588

Expenses - excluding 

depreciation and amortization

- Selling Expenses

- Administrative Expenses

Adjusted EBITDA

Depreciation of Property, 

Plant and Equipment 

Amortization of Intangible 
Assets and Film Library (4)
Financial Costs

Other Financial Results, net 

Financial Results

Equity in Earnings from 

Affiliates and Subsidiaries

Other Income and Expense, net

Income Tax and Tax on Assets

Net Income for the Year

Additional consolidated 

information as of 

December 31, 2014
Acquisition of Property, 

Plant and Equipment

Acquisition of Intangible Assets

Ordinary Income from 

Foreign Operations

Non-Current Assets Held Abroad

(1,739,679,879)

(1,701,444,524)

4,923,701,983

(625,360,231)

(564,352,602)

(136,696,462)

(149,764,980)

(340,906,812)

495,488,313

(83,414,563)

(197,886,045)

(12,951,943)

156,684,316

256,825,479

-

-

(2,441,535,337)

(2,547,764,504)

-

(229,984,144)

5,039,557,747

(1,273,670,333)

(171,192,476)

(1,720,839,210)

(9,585,875)

(1,730,425,085)

71,895,433

(638,268)

(590,065,354)

1,345,461,664

2,370,672,307

8,044,237

85,466,008

22,479,731

51,680,734

10,568,833

10,232,051

11,690,922

639,586,424

653,759,434

-

9,940,835

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,518,051,100

52,783,723

639,586,424

663,700,269

(1) Deletions are related to Grupo Clarín’s intercompany operations.
(2) Recognition of revenues from cable TV and Internet installation services 
and transactions including separate items and the non-consolidation of special 
purpose entities, corresponding to the cable TV and Internet access segment.
(3) Includes also sales to unconsolidated companies.
(4) Amortization of film rights acquired in perpetuity, mentioned in Note 2.18.

107

Note 5

Breakdown of the main items of the Balance Sheet 

5.1 Property, Plant and Equipment

Balance at

the Beginning

Cumulative

Translation

Adjustment

Consolidation
of companies (1)
and acquisition

Historical value

Balances as of

December 31,

Additions

of businesses

Retirements

Transfers

2015

658,057,475

121,382,067

(952,276)

(2,689,468)

5,417,803

6,809,267

3,154,230

1,321,404

(16,828,964)

(2,081,515)

13,914,307

487,322

662,762,575

125,229,077

239,146,325

-

20,723,835

3,053,766

(210,410)

-

262,713,516

Main Account

Real Property

Furniture and Fixtures 

Telecommunication, Audio 

and Video Equipment

External Network and 

Broadcasting Equipment

5,912,923,981

(71,613,502)

1,330,748,014

-

(878,842,497)

1,115,460,734

7,408,676,730

Computer Equipment 

Technical Equipment 

Workshop Machinery

Tools

Spare Parts

Installations

Vehicles 

Plots

Materials in Warehouse

Works-In-Progress

Leasehold Improvements

Allowance for Impairment of 

Property, Plant and Equipment 

711,449,238

105,035,192

610,359,802

112,637,714

58,122,179

486,083,624

219,926,256

16,048,610

964,956,185

667,424,627

54,125,246

(1,529,008)

187,907,472

751,682

(61,210,831)

-

-

(529,849)

-

-

2,045,691

2,897,902

1,841,558

7,888,884

7,442,351

(1,110,105)

146,844,638

-

277,887

(4,325,605)

(3,199,421)

-

2,286,060,198

458,745,305

6,514,738

15,692,408

21,032,437

740,909

-

650,167

2,066,966

-

-

305,989

1,112,883

-

(14,345,818)

(768,148)

-

(11,195,142)

(42,300,778)

(10,107,786)

97,000,277

1,607,382

4,694,378

31,570,255

-

14,051,153

-

-

934,368,830

124,380,673

624,638,701

145,492,439

66,011,063

497,032,153

325,426,977

6,218,711

(169,389,977)

(1,461,436,853)

1,615,863,948

-

-

180,730,318

1,304,006,818

1,920,727

63,673,594

and Obsolescence of Materials 

(17,799,368)

178,871

(5,338,639)

-

257,512

Total as of December 31, 2015

10,919,879,153

(85,770,363)

4,466,826,904

49,882,841

(1,207,024,354)

-

-

(22,701,624)

14,143,794,181

108

Consolidation
of companies (1)
and acquisition

Balance at

Main Account

the Beginning

of (cid:0)businesses

Accumulated Depreciation

Balances as of

Net Book

Value as of

December 31,

December 31,

Retirements

For the year 

2015 

2015

Cumulative

Translation

Adjustment

Real Property

Furniture and Fixtures 

Telecommunication, Audio 

and Video Equipment

External Network and 

262,815,838

97,757,693

405,995

624,324

(449,388)

(1,670,467)

(15,706,777)

(2,012,612)

13,555,072

4,952,396

260,620,740

99,651,334

402,141,835

25,577,743

202,513,397

2,447,363

-

(172,632)

13,344,160

218,132,288

44,581,228

Broadcasting Equipment

2,118,666,426

-

(48,316,661)

(878,470,923)

1,357,712,176

2,549,591,018

4,859,085,712

(1,458,724)

(61,164,097)

103,364,664

Computer Equipment 

Technical Equipment 

Workshop Machinery

Tools

Spare Parts

Installations

Vehicles 

Plots

Materials in Warehouse

Works-In-Progress

Leasehold Improvements

Allowance for Impairment 

of Property, Plant and Equipment 

519,991,413

71,449,559

524,365,676

87,563,295

45,476,255

395,122,707

169,416,833

15,607,462

-

390,796

38,806,689

473,312

9,782,642

17,014,217

654,000

-

421,684

922,361

-

-

-

-

-

(315,059)

-

-

(929,366)

-

-

-

-

(9,061,401)

(508,170)

-

(11,170,918)

(41,682,756)

(10,107,786)

-

-

-

8,560,923

9,874,106

25,787,265

6,435,833

28,046,162

37,275,662

224,936

-

-

561,206,568

89,793,124

542,192,598

113,181,331

51,912,088

412,419,635

165,002,734

5,724,612

373,162,262

34,587,549

82,446,103

32,311,108

14,098,975

84,612,518

160,424,243

494,099

-

1,615,863,948

390,796

1,303,616,022

180,636

259,147

7,862,486

47,108,958

16,564,636

and Obsolescence of Materials 

(257,512)

-

-

257,512

-

-

(22,701,624)

Total as of December 31, 2015

4,549,686,527

32,926,534

(52,880,518)

(1,029,800,560)

1,616,995,841

5,116,927,824

9,026,866,357

(1) See Note 13.

109

Balance at

the Beginning

Cumulative

Translation

Adjustment

(1)Deconsolidation
of 

Historical value

Balances as of

December 31,

Additions

Subsidiaries

Retirements

Transfers

2014

647,034,020

111,824,512

233,335

4,246,325

4,903,585

5,829,791

(2,821,934)

(564,507)

(4,217,786)

(108,668)

12,926,255

154,614

658,057,475

121,382,067

229,470,319

(32,810)

13,927,114

(3,020,956)

(1,558,111)

360,769

239,146,325

Main Account

Real Property

Furniture and Fixtures 

Telecommunication, Audio 

and Video Equipment

External Network and 

Broadcasting Equipment

4,758,347,443

105,173,876

974,143,861

-

(745,972,205)

821,231,006

5,912,923,981

Computer Equipment 

Technical Equipment 

Workshop Machinery

Tools

Spare Parts

Installations

Vehicles 

Plots

Materials in Warehouse

Works-In-Progress

Leasehold Improvements

Allowance for Impairment of 

Property, Plant and Equipment 

548,734,772

110,547,970

583,703,084

86,394,729

51,638,877

460,682,963

200,560,150

17,219,818

756,832,376

490,123,231

43,550,811

2,593,355

-

-

687,676

-

(80,383)

1,723,776

-

4,904,016

4,901,574

-

94,451,812

39,285,047

27,172,137

977,402

6,483,302

17,040,270

20,199,230

308,782

1,390,743,543

216,596,637

10,539,170

(783,992)

(14,566,154)

(23,146,532)

(331,101)

-

(543,735)

(1,564,971)

(1,479,990)

(1,938,793)

(415,823)

(963,800)

(4,153,679)

(7,399)

(96,087)

(63,216)

-

(5,941,438)

(991,929)

-

70,606,970

(30,224,272)

22,727,200

24,972,224

-

14,925,947

-

-

(290,128,022)

(895,456,935)

(30,885)

(527,264)

(43,750,107)

1,526,329

711,449,238

105,035,192

610,359,802

112,637,714

58,122,179

486,083,624

219,926,256

16,048,610

964,956,185

667,424,627

54,125,246

and Obsolescence of Materials 

(17,514,571)

(284,797)

-

-

-

Total as of December 31, 2014

9,079,150,504

124,065,943

2,822,601,683

(52,142,288)

(1,053,796,689)

-

-

(17,799,368)

10,919,879,153

110

Main Account

the Beginning

Subsidiaries

Balance at

(1)Deconsolidation
of

Cumulative

Translation

Adjustment

Accumulated Depreciation

Balances as of

Net Book

Value as of

December 31,

December 31,

Retirements

For the year 

2014

2014

Real Property

Furniture and Fixtures 

Telecommunication, Audio 

and Video Equipment

External Network and 

251,100,533

90,108,561

(334,536)

(414,975)

(176,824)

3,252,241

(477,742)

(108,668)

12,704,407

4,920,534

262,815,838

97,757,693

395,241,637

23,624,374

194,724,230

(2,417,692)

(29,671)

(1,268,167)

11,504,697

202,513,397

36,632,928

(745,807,261)

1,090,375,417

2,118,666,426

3,794,257,555

Broadcasting Equipment

1,697,665,206

Computer Equipment 

Technical Equipment 

Workshop Machinery

Tools

Spare Parts

Installations

Vehicles 

Plots

Materials in Warehouse

Works-In-Progress

Leasehold Improvements

Allowance for Impairment of 

Property, Plant and Equipment 

468,175,275

71,701,424

535,353,621

68,113,844

39,816,947

375,137,286

148,606,028

16,196,020

1,938,793

114,383

33,325,179

-

(689,146)

(5,457,266)

(19,994,563)

(273,980)

-

(385,590)

(765,574)

(1,479,990)

(1,938,793)

(114,383)

(96,293)

and Obsolescence of Materials 

(257,512)

-

76,433,064

2,481,075

-

-

422,730

-

(3,154)

1,513,669

-

-

-

-

-

(4,367,764)

(7,399)

(79,272)

(63,216)

-

(5,941,438)

(818,074)

-

-

-

(527,265)

-

Total as of December 31, 2014

3,991,819,818

(34,362,781)

83,893,130

(759,466,266)

(1) See Note 13.
(2) Does not include Ps. 5.9 million corresponding to depreciation 
included as of December 31, 2014 in Income/loss from discontinued 
operations (See Note 13).

54,391,973

5,212,800

9,085,890

19,363,917

5,659,308

26,315,603

20,880,784

891,432

-

390,796

6,105,068

519,991,413

71,449,559

524,365,676

87,563,295

45,476,255

395,122,707

169,416,833

15,607,462

-

390,796

38,806,689

191,457,825

33,585,633

85,994,126

25,074,419

12,645,924

90,960,917

50,509,423

441,148

964,956,185

667,033,831

15,318,557

-
(2) 1,267,802,626

(257,512)

(17,541,856)

4,549,686,527

6,370,192,626

111

The following table details the average years 
of useful life of the items comprising Property, 
Plant and Equipment:

Item

Real Property

Furniture and Fixtures 

Telecommunication, Audio and Video Equipment

External Network and Broadcasting Equipment

Computer Equipment 

Technical Equipment 

Workshop Machinery

Tools

Spare Parts

Installations

Vehicles 

Plots

Leasehold Improvements

5.2 Intangible Assets

Main Account

Exploitation Rights and Licenses

Exclusivity Agreements

Other Rights

Acquisition Value of 

Subscriber Portfolio

Software

Trademarks and Patents

Projects in-Progress

Other
Total as of December 31, 2015

Balance at

the Beginning

33,898,031

17,091,041

15,054,396

975,213,788

255,545,612

6,739,272

7,389,943

80,536,694
1,391,468,777

Cumulative

Translation

Adjustment

-

-

-

-

-

856,288

-

(54,315)
801,973

Average Useful Life

(in years)

50

10

between 3 and 4

between 3 and 20

3

between 4 and 10

10

5

5

between 3 and 10

5

5

between 3 and 10

Consolidation
of companies(1)
and acquisition 

Historical value

Balances as of

December 31,

Additions

of (cid:0)businesses 

Retirements

Transfers

2015

4,692,621

85,945

-

-

7,053,073

36,709,394

5,868,093

25,149,695

4,483,223
83,956,099

-

-

-

3,538,842

12,790

-

43,609,087
47,246,664

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,000

(822,680)

26,746,544

-

-

-

(26,746,544)

38,676,597

17,091,041

15,054,396

982,270,861

321,717,712

13,476,443

5,793,094

(383,294)
(1,205,974)

(4,000)
-

128,187,395
1,522,267,539

112

Cumulative

Translation

Consolidation
of companies(1)
and acquisition 

Balance at

Accumulated Amortization

Balances as of

Net Book

Value as of

December 31,

December 31,

Main Account

the Beginning

Adjustment

of businesses

Retirements

For the year 

2015

2015

Exploitation Rights and Licenses

Exclusivity Agreements

Other Rights

Acquisition Value of 

Subscriber Portfolio

Software

Trademarks and Patents

Projects in-Progress

Other

Total as of December 31, 2015

(1) See Note 13.

Main Account

Exploitation Rights and Licenses

Exclusivity Agreements

Other Rights

Acquisition Value of 

Subscriber Portfolio

Software

Trademarks and Patents

Projects in-Progress

Other

Total as of December 31, 2014

28,327,861

11,127,022

13,345,820

804,700,780

138,643,183

5,308,350

-

59,401,630

1,060,854,646

Balance at

the Beginning

31,325,943

17,091,041

15,121,687

975,213,788

209,756,914

5,880,214

8,528,654

109,800,458

1,372,718,699

-

-

-

-

(722)

431,340

-

(30,779)

399,839

85,945

-

-

-

918,024

7,501

-

27,243,867

28,255,337

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,751,905

1,036,771

518,937

100,964,541

56,864,372

1,127,451

-

31,165,711

12,163,793

13,864,757

905,665,321

196,424,857

6,874,642

-

11,347,174

97,961,892

174,611,151

1,264,120,973

7,510,886

4,927,248

1,189,639

76,605,540

125,292,855

6,601,801

5,793,094

30,225,503

258,146,566

Cumulative

Translation

Adjustment

-

-

-

-

19,430

-

-

43,971

63,401

(1)Deconsolidation
of 

Historical value

Balances as of

December 31,

Additions

Subsidiaries

Retirements

Transfers

2014

2,658,033

(85,945)

-

55,204

-

29,070,793

871,852

3,289,085

16,838,760

52,783,727

-

-

-

(57,853)

(12,791)

-

(33,905,447)

(34,062,036)

-

-

-

-

-

-

(122,495)

-

(35,011)

16,791,339

-

-

-

-

(4,427,796)

(12,241,048)

33,898,031

17,091,041

15,054,396

975,213,788

255,545,612

6,739,272

7,389,943

80,536,694

(35,011)

-

1,391,468,777

Balance at 
the Beginning

Cumulative

Translation
Adjustment

(1)Deconsolidation
of
Subsidiaries

Retirements

For the year

Accumulated Amortization

Balances as of

December 31,
2014

28,327,861

11,127,022

13,345,820

804,700,780

138,643,183

5,308,350

-

-

-

-

-

339,106

-

-

(85,945)

-

-

-

(40,175)

(7,501)

-

-

-

-

-

(7,002)

-

-

2,919,965

1,036,774

672,878

97,436,004

56,230,661

387,880

-

27,786
366,892

(23,159,031)
(23,292,652)

-
(7,002)

7,565,761
(2) 166,249,923

59,401,630
1,060,854,646

Main Account

Exploitation Rights and Licenses

Exclusivity Agreements

Other Rights

Acquisition Value 

of Subscriber Portfolio

Software

Trademarks and Patents

Projects in-Progress

Other
Total as of December 31, 2014

25,493,841

10,090,248

12,672,942

707,264,776

82,120,593

4,927,971

-

74,967,114
917,537,485

(1) See Note 13.
(2) Does not include Ps. 0.8 million corresponding to 
amortization included as of December 31, 2014 under 
income/loss from discontinued operations (See Note 13).

Net Book

Value as of

December 31,
2014

5,570,170

5,964,019

1,708,577

170,513,008

116,902,429

1,430,921

7,389,943

21,135,064
330,614,131

113

The following is a detail of the average number 
of years over which intangible assets items 
are amortized:

Item

Exploitation Rights and Licenses

Exclusivity Agreements

Other Rights

Acquisition Value of Subscriber Portfolio

Software

Trademarks and Patents

Other

5.3 Goodwill

Company assesses the recoverability of goodwill
considering each company for which it records
goodwill as a different cash generating unit
(“CGU”). 

The recoverable amount of each CGU has been
determined as per its value in use, calculated
based on operating cash flows estimated in the
financial budgets approved by Management,
which comprise a period ranging from one to
three years. Cash flows not included in those
periods are projected using a growth rate,
assessed based on statistical data and historical
indicators of Argentina, which does not exceed
the long-term average growth of each business.

Amortization Period

(in years)

between 2 and 20

between 5 and 15

between 5 and 20

10

between 3 and 5

between 3 and 10

between 3 and 20

The gross margin used in each case for the
calculation of the value in use allocated to each
CGU arises from budgets prepared by each
business for the period under consideration,
which are in line with the historical data and
the expectations regarding market development
and evolution of the respective businesses.

The discount rate used in each case for the
calculation of the value in use allocated to each
CGU takes into account the risk-free rate, the
country risk premium and the premium for
risks specific to each business, and the
indebtedness structure of each CGU. In
particular, the annual discount rate applied to
the projections of Cablevisión's cash flows is of
approximately 9%. 

Main Account

Cablevisión and subsidiaries (1)
PRIMA

CIMECO and related companies

Cúspide and subsidiaries 

Grupo Carburando

Telecor

Pol-Ka

Telba

Bariloche TV

Other
Total 

Net balances

Net balances

Net Book 

Allowance

as of 

as of

Value before

for Goodwill 

December 31,

December 31,

Impairment 

impairment

2015

2014

3,209,734,439

(594,075,234)

2,615,659,205

2,650,408,334

2,272,319

-

235,982,248

(54,637,313)

-

(12,053,573)

2,272,319

181,344,935

19,059,775

-

-

39,173,062

(6,850,727)

-

-

9,280,042

3,774,071

1,844,621

19,059,775

12,053,573

39,173,062

16,130,769

3,774,071

1,844,621

41,576,944
3,581,601,821

(6,056,130)
(673,672,977)

35,520,814
2,907,928,844

2,272,319

181,344,935

19,059,775

-

39,173,062

9,280,042

-

1,844,621

29,028,537
2,932,411,625

(1) Includes goodwill of Multicanal and Teledigital, 
merged into Cablevisión (see Note 8.1.c).

114

5.4 Investment in Unconsolidated Affiliates

Main business activity

Country

(1) Interest (%)

2015

2014

Value

Recorded

as of

Value

Recorded

as of

December 31,

December 31,

Included in assets

Interest in Associates

NEXTEL 

Papel Prensa

Ver TV S.A.

TPO

TATC

La Capital Cable

TSMA

Other Investments

Telecommunication Services

Manufacturing of Newsprint

Cable Television Station

Closed-Circuit Television

Cable Television Station

Closed-Circuit Television

Cable Television Station

Argentina

Argentina

Argentina

Argentina

Argentina

Argentina

Argentina

49.00

49.00

49.00

47.00

49.99

49.00

49.10

1,201,022,798

184,597,852

102,895,887

10,822,223

5,707,520

20,523,128

31,760,343

6,601,046

Interests in Joint Operations
TSC (2)

Exploitation of events television 

broadcasting rights 

Argentina

50.00

7,752,297

TRISA (2)

Production and exploitation of sports

events, advertising agency and 

Canal Rural (2)

Audiovisual production and sale 

financial and investing operations

Argentina

50.00

91,518,852

Impripost

AGL

Ríos de Tinta

Patagonik

of advertising

Variable printing

Printing

Editorial activities

Film producer

Argentina

Argentina

Argentina

Mexico

Argentina

24.99

50.00

50.00

50.00

33.33

4,268,968

10,605,383

14,188,981

11,872,296

17,217,247

-

178,848,195

62,124,867

10,822,223

5,375,735

14,954,214

20,778,579

4,226,412

-

-

-

11,429,817

12,484,788

9,940,835

14,525,333

Included in liabilities

Interests in Joint Operations

VLG

Other Investments

(1) Interest in capital stock and votes
(2) Subsidiaries of IESA. See Note 13.

1,721,354,821

345,510,998

Investing and financing

USA

50.00

9,873,368

-

9,873,368

8,649,170

3,100,720

11,749,890

Equity in Earnings from Affiliates and Subsidiaries

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

Papel Prensa

La Capital Cable

TRISA

AGL

Canal Rural

NEXTEL

Acquisition of associates (Note 12 h.)

Ríos de Tinta
Impripost

VLG

Ver TV S.A.

TSMA

Other Companies

5,749,658

18,543,238

52,472,276

1,704,193

1,942,356

85,064,384

316,726,916

522,298
(824,433)

(21,415,760)

64,329,577

18,552,269

1,262,978

544,629,950

921,574

13,395,564

31,027,801

(324,116)

1,455,622

-

-

1,576,757
(1,313,962)

(19,177,349)

34,385,489

10,300,490

(352,437)

71,895,433

115

The following is a detail of certain supplementary 
information required by IFRS about interests 
in associates (amounts stated in millions of 
Argentine pesos):

Dividends received

Summarized financial information:

Current assets

Non-current assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Revenues

Net Income from Continuing Operations

Total Comprehensive Income

The following is a detail of certain supplementary 
information required by IFRS about interests 
in joint operations (amounts stated in millions 
of Argentine pesos):

Dividends received

Summarized financial information:

Assets

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Other Current Assets

Current assets

Non-current assets

Liabilities

Current Debt

Other Current Liabilities

Current liabilities

Non-Current Debt

Other Non-Current Liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Revenues

Depreciation and Amortization

Interest Income

Interest Expense

Income Tax and Tax on Assets

Net Income from Continuing Operations

Other Comprehensive Income

Total Comprehensive Income

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

44

3,225

1,617

1,504

145

2,925

404

404

44

317

649

310

48

1,533

129

129

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

44

221

432

653

123

52

384

436

-

26

26

1,371

(18)

13

(20)

(68)

130

6

136

-

43

107

150

59

38

73

111

6

3

9

254

(8)

5

(9)

(4)

6

2

8

116

5.5 Other Investments

Non-Current

Financial Instruments

Current

Financial Instruments

Securities

Mutual Funds

5.6 Inventories

Non-Current

Film Products and Rights

Current

Raw Materials and Supplies

Products-in-Process

Finished Goods

Film Products and Rights

Other

Subtotal

Less: Allowance for Impairment of Inventories 

5.7 Other Assets

Non-Current

Works of Art

Other

Current
Other

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

458,789,781

458,789,781

71,250,926

156,069,384

959,231,703

1,186,552,013

275,625,916

275,625,916

270,196,472

379,189,263

766,719,477

1,416,105,212

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

23,626,229

23,626,229

273,711,077

5,385,901

91,747,645

122,386,463

845,099

494,076,185

(3,383,333)

490,692,852

20,952,973

20,952,973

164,400,071

2,999,326

32,995,217

75,901,936

649,197

276,945,747

(4,894,720)

272,051,027

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

461,696

2,165,605

2,627,301

11,456,124

11,456,124

461,696

788,074

1,249,770

7,063,276

7,063,276

117

5.8 Other Receivables

Non-Current

Tax Credits

Guarantee Deposits

Prepaid Expenses

Advances

Related Parties (Note 16)

Call option - NEXTEL (Notes 9.4.9) and 12.h)

Other

Allowance for Other Bad Debts 

Current

Tax Credits

Court-ordered and Guarantee Deposits

Prepaid Expenses

Advances 

Related Parties (Note 16)

Derivatives (Note 22)

Sundry Receivables

Other

Allowance for Other Bad Debts 

5.9 Trade Receivables

Non-Current

Trade Receivables

Current

Trade Receivables

Related Parties (Note 16)

Allowance for Bad Debts 

5.10 Cash and Banks

Cash and Imprest Funds

Cash at Banks 

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

91,786,409

7,307,156

38,080,166

111,084,501

9,212,575

1,103,673,966

29,740,489

(1,567,580)

1,389,317,682

231,318,592

52,292,908

194,699,118

186,029,228

22,304,023

58,356,225

50,114,718

155,474,144

(1,146,852)

949,442,104

53,815,218

1,861,437

19,504,515

42,781,617

-

-

18,564,287

(1,567,580)

134,959,494

218,167,837

14,753,391

180,936,011

88,734,265

18,471,303

-

15,023,356

89,612,703

(1,146,852)

624,552,014

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

82,905,052

82,905,052

4,039,922,312

20,077,281

(269,372,858)

3,790,626,735

91,505,064

91,505,064

2,983,817,121

81,121,045

(179,898,080)

2,885,040,086

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

39,150,282

1,986,630,652

2,025,780,934

41,597,037

1,120,031,282

1,161,628,319

118

5.11 Provisions and Other

Non-Current

Provisions for Lawsuits and Contingencies

Accrual for Asset Retirement

5.12 Debt

Non-Current

Financial Loans

Notes

Acquisition of equipment

Related Parties (Note 16)

Measurement at Fair Value

Current

Bank Overdraft

Financial Loans

Notes

Acquisition of equipment

Related Parties (Note 16)

Interest and Restatement

Measurement at Fair Value

The following table details the changes in loans 
and indebtedness for the year ended December 31, 
2015 and the prior year:

Balances as of January 1st
New Loans and Indebtedness (1)
Accrued Interest

Exchange rate fluctuations and other financial effects

Reclassified to assets held for sale
Payment of Interest

Payment of Principal

Balances as of December 31

(1) Mostly loans for the payment of debt with upcoming 
maturity, and for the purchase of capital assets and inventories.

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

418,452,169

14,023,145

432,475,314

324,549,885

12,100,819

336,650,704

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

149,514,835

3,321,722,710

591,437,651

9,212,575

(38,535,875)

4,033,351,896

92,993,428

532,754,534

1,661,477,099

389,941,446

22,708,882

196,029,150

5,832,827

40,522,969

2,568,079,074

316,869,747

-

(54,973,243)

2,870,498,547

243,933,142

396,575,883

752,488,000

168,886,421

16,701,274

121,810,582

18,503,021

2,901,737,366

1,718,898,323

2015

2014

4,589,396,870

1,526,831,692

733,788,955

2,091,856,064

16,998,266
(663,705,855)

(1,360,076,730)

6,935,089,262

4,139,338,976

994,580,890

546,126,005

1,103,440,183

(11,774,226)
(511,163,308)

(1,671,151,650)

4,589,396,870

119

The following table summarizes the maturities 
of consolidated loans (undiscounted values) 
at year-end:

Non-Current Debt

years

years

years

years

Non-Current

From 1 to 2

From 2 to 3

From 3 to 4

More than 5

Total

Due

Financial Loans

Notes

80,595,096

68,649,405

2,214,477,931

1,107,244,779

Acquisition of equipment

409,297,808

175,937,072

Related Parties

Total as of 

-

-

270,334

-

6,202,771

9,212,575

December 31, 2015

2,704,370,835

1,351,831,256

15,685,680

149,514,835

3,321,722,710

591,437,651

9,212,575

4,071,887,771

-

-

-

-

-

Due

Current Debt

Bank Overdraft

Financial Loans

Notes

Acquisition of equipment

Related Parties 

Up to 3

months

92,993,428

158,464,510

40,279,097

78,051,117

1,748,406

Interest and Restatement

196,029,150

Total as of 

From 3 to 6

From 6 to 9

From 9 months

months

months

to 1 year

Total Current

-

198,306,454

-

86,102,092

20,960,476

-

-

148,385,064

573,760,002

101,287,918

-

-

-

27,598,506

92,993,428

532,754,534

1,047,438,000

1,661,477,099

124,500,319

-

-

389,941,446

22,708,882

196,029,150

December 31, 2015

567,565,708

305,369,022

823,432,984

1,199,536,825

2,895,904,539

Consolidated loans mainly include the following:

5.12.1 Cablevisión 
The most significant bank and financial loans 
borrowed by Cablevisión and its subsidiaries are 
the following:

Balances as of

Balances as of

Principal
Amount

December 31,
2015

December 31,
2014

Annual

Date Issued

Borrower

In millions of USD

Final Maturity

Interest Rate

February 2011
February 2011

February 2011

February 2011

January 2015

February 2015

December 2003

(1) Cablevisión
(1) Cablevisión
(1) Cablevisión
(2) Cablevisión
(3) Cablevisión

(3) Cablevisión
Multicanal

88.2

71.3

223.3

17.2
(4) 80.9

286.3

80.3

4.5

2.7

8.6

0.7
(4) 32.2

286.3

80.3

67.9

54.9

172

13.3

-

-

February 2018

February 2018

February 2018

February 2018

August 2016

February 2018

80.3

July 2016

(5) 8.75%
(5) 9.375%
(5) 9.625%
(5) 9.375%
Adjusted Badlar

rate + 4.85%
(5) 9.375%
(5) 3.5% to 4.5%

(1) Use of funds: Refinancing of Notes.
(2) Use of funds: Acquisition of non-financial assets
and financing of imports.
(3) Use of funds: Prepayment of loans and financing
of working capital and capital expenditures.

(4) Loan in Argentine pesos converted into US dollars
at the exchange rate prevailing on January 31, 2015 
and December 31, 2015 respectively. 
(5) Fixed rate.

120

On January 30, 2015, Cablevisión executed a
syndicated loan agreement with Industrial and
Commercial Bank of China (Argentina) S.A.
(“ICBC”), Banco Itaú Argentina S.A. (“Itaú”),
Banco de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires (“Banco
Ciudad”), Banco Santander Río S.A.
(“Santander”) and Banco Macro S.A. (“Macro”)
for Ps. 700 million, at a variable adjusted
BADLAR rate (average interest rate for 30 to 35
day term deposits of more than Ps. 1 million in
Buenos Aires) + 4.85% and with its final
maturity in July 2016, for the purpose of
making a prepayment of principal and interest
owed to ICBC, Itaú and Banco Ciudad under
the syndicated loan agreement executed on
January 31, 2014, in order to finance working
capital and capital investments.

As a result of the execution of the syndicated 
loan agreement, Cablevisión has undertaken
certain covenants, including: (i) limitation on the
issuance of guarantees by subsidiaries and
encumbrances; (ii) reorganization, change of
control, and sale of assets under certain
conditions, (iii) limitation on incurring debt
above certain approved ratios, (iv) limitation on
capital investment exceeding certain amount, and
(v) limitation on transactions with shareholders
and affiliates under certain conditions.

On April 28, 2014, at the Annual General
Ordinary and Extraordinary Shareholders’
Meeting of Cablevisión, the shareholders of
Cablevisión approved, among other matters: i)
The creation of a Global Program (the
”“Program”) for the issuance of simple, non-
convertible, medium or long-term notes, to be
authorized by the CNV, to be issued in one or
more classes and/or series for an aggregate
principal amount including all classes and/or
series outstanding under the Program of up to
USD 500,000,000, pursuant to the provisions
of the Notes Law No. 23,576, as amended (the
“Notes Law”). The shareholders delegated on
the Board of Directors of Cablevisión the power
to determine and establish all the other terms
for each class and/or series of notes to be issued
under this Program. The shareholders also
delegated on the Board of Directors of
Cablevisión the power to approve the terms of
the agreements related to the issuance and
placement of the notes to be issued under the
Program. The Board of Directors of Cablevisión
may subdelegate all or some powers
interchangeably to one or more directors or
managers of such company; and ii) the creation

of a global program for the issuance of Short-
Term Debt Securities of up to USD
100,000,000 (or its equivalent in other
currencies, as determined by the Board of
Directors) (Valores Representativos de Deuda de
Corto Plazo, “VCPs”, for its Spanish acronym),
and the related registration of Cablevisión
before the special registry created by the CNV
for such purpose. The VCPs will have maturities
of up to one year and are to be issued in one or
more classes and/or series, under the form of
promissory notes subject to the Notes Law. The
shareholders delegated on that company’s Board
of Directors the power to determine and
establish all the other terms of the VCP
Program and the classes and/or series of VCPs
to be issued within the authorized amount.
They also delegated on the Board of Directors
the power to request the CNV to register
Cablevisión in the Special Registry for VCP
Programs and to authorize the VCP Program.
The Board of Directors of Cablevisión may
subdelegate all or some powers interchangeably
to one or more directors or managers of such
company. As of the date of these financial
statements, the Company has not made any
filings with the CNV to make such placement.

On January 13, 2015, Cablevisión executed a
financial loan agreement with Nuevo Banco de
Santa Fe S.A. for Ps. 30 million at an annual
fixed nominal interest rate of 29% with final
maturity in July 2015, for the purpose of
increasing its working capital to finance the
development of its main corporate business. As
of December 31, 2015, this loan had been
repaid in full.

On July 16, 2015, Cablevisión executed a
financial loan agreement with Nuevo Banco de
Santa Fe S.A. for Ps. 50 million at an annual
fixed nominal interest rate of 28% with final
maturity in January 2016, for the purpose of
increasing its working capital to finance the
development of its main corporate business. As
of the date of these financial statements, this
loan has been repaid.

On January 5, 2015, the Board of Directors of
Cablevisión decided to call an Ordinary
Shareholders' Meeting to be held on January 23,
2015. At said Shareholders’ Meeting, the
shareholders approved the issuance of non-
convertible notes for an aggregate nominal value
of up to USD 400,000,000 to be placed
privately (without public offering) and to be

121

issued in one or more series pursuant to the
provisions of the Notes Law. The notes will be
used both to offer them in exchange for the
currently outstanding Notes and to receive
funds in cash. The shareholders of Cablevisión
delegated on the Board of Directors of
Cablevisión the power to establish all the terms
governing the issuance of the above-mentioned
notes within the authorized maximum amount,
including, without limitation, time and price of
the issuance, form, payment terms, use of
proceeds, applicable law.

On January 18, 2016, Cablevisión executed a
financial loan agreement with Nuevo Banco de
Santa Fe S.A. for Ps. 50 million at an annual
fixed nominal interest rate of 34 % with final
maturity in April 2016, for the purpose of
increasing its working capital to finance the
development of its main corporate business.

On February 9, 2015, pursuant to its delegated
powers, the Board of Directors of Cablevisión
approved the issuance of Class V notes for a
nominal value of USD 286,377,786 (the “Class
V Notes”), at a fixed annual nominal rate of
9.375%, payable semi-annually as from August
2016, with final maturity in February 2018, 
to be used in the refinancing of a portion 
of the debt represented by the outstanding
Notes, which have been refinanced pursuant 
to the Trust Agreement executed between
Cablevisión, as issuer, and Deutsche Bank Trust
Company Americas as trustee, co-registrar 
and paying agent.

As a result of the Notes issued by Cablevisión, 
it has undertaken certain covenants, including:
(i) limitation on the issuance of guarantees 
by subsidiaries; (ii) mergers, consolidations, and
sale of assets under certain conditions, (iii)
limitation on incurring debt above certain
approved ratios, (iv) limitation on capital
investments exceeding certain amount, 
(v) limitation on transactions with shareholders 
and affiliates under certain conditions, (vi)
limitation on the issuance and sale of significant
subsidiaries’ shares with certain exceptions.

During the period covered by these consolidated
financial statements, Cablevisión has complied
with such covenants.

5.12.1 AGEA and subsidiaries
On January 28, 2014, AGEA repaid all of the
USD 30.6 million aggregate principal amount

outstanding and interest accrued as of such date
on the Series C Notes issued by that company
under the Global Program. See Note 24.

As of December 31, 2015, AGR and Tinta
Fresca had executed overdraft facility agreements
with banks for a maximum of Ps. 51.8 million
and Ps. 17.5 million, respectively. 

During 2013, Banco Ciudad granted a loan to
AGR in the amount of Ps. 20 million that
accrues interest at an annual fixed rate of
15.25%. Principal is repaid on a quarterly basis
as from February 2015, and interest is paid on a
quarterly basis as from February 2014.

During 2014, AGR executed two leasing
agreements with Industrial and Commercial
Bank of China (Argentina) S.A. for an aggregate
Ps. 19.6 million (including Ps. 2 million of
nationalization expenses that were subsequently
added) to acquire machinery and equipment.
During June 2014, when the Company
conducted the startup of the above-mentioned
machinery and equipment, it paid 30% of the
total amount due under the agreements. The
outstanding balance is payable in 61 monthly
installments as from July 2014, plus an
additional installment for the call option. The
leasing agreements accrue interest at an annual
rate of 15.25%, payable on a monthly basis as
from the startup date.

5.12.2 GCGC
As of December 31, 2015 GCGC was the
borrower under a loan with Banco de la Ciudad
de Buenos Aires executed to finance the repair,
recycling and improvement of the building for a
principal amount of up to Ps. 30 million. Such
loan will be repaid in 60 months, as from
October 2012, with a 24-month grace period,
i.e. in 36 monthly consecutive installments,
accruing interest at the average Badlar rate for
Private Banks plus 100 basic points. The
aggregate amount of the loan was advanced to
the company in several stages, after having
obtained the required professional certifications.
As of the date of these financial statements,
GCGC received the full amount of the loan for
an aggregate Ps. 30 million. During 2015,
GCGC repaid principal in the amount of Ps. 8
million under the loan agreement executed with
Banco de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires.

GCGC was the borrower under a loan
agreement with Industrial and Commercial

122

Bank of China (Argentina) S.A. for a principal
amount of Ps. 7.5 million to finance the repair,
recycling and improvement of the building. 
The loan will be repaid in 36 months, as from
October 2012, with an 18-month grace 
period. Principal will be repaid in 7 quarterly 
decreasing installments as from the 18th month.
The loan accrues interest at a 15% fixed
nominal annual rate. As of December 31, 2015,
GCGC had repaid in full the loan executed
with Industrial and Commercial Bank of China
(Argentina) S.A.

5.12.4 ARTEAR
On December 6, 2013 ARTEAR and Banco
Itaú Argentina S.A. executed an agreement
whereby ARTEAR is the borrower under a
bilateral loan, within the framework of
Communication “A” 5449 issued by the BCRA
relating to Productive Investment Credit
Facilities, for a principal amount of Ps. 12.9
million, payable within a term of 36 months in
equal consecutive monthly installments. The
first installment is due on month 12, counted as
from disbursement. The funds will be used to
finance a project for the acquisition of capital
assets and manpower to adapt the production
and broadcasting of contents to the
entertainment and news standards of the
television industry. Principal accrues interest at
an annual nominal fixed rate of 15.25% payable
on a monthly basis as from disbursement. 

On December 20, 2013 ARTEAR executed a
syndicated loan with Banco Itaú Argentina S.A.
and the Industrial and Commercial Bank of
China (Argentina) S.A. for a principal amount
of Ps. 200 million to be repaid in 2 years in the
following installments: Ps. 35 million due 12
months after disbursement, Ps. 35 million due
18 months after disbursement and Ps. 130
million due 24 months after disbursement. Each
of the banks has a 50% pro rata participation in
the loan. The funds will be used to finance
working capital, to make capital expenditures
and/or to distribute dividends. Principal accrues
interest at an annual variable rate based on
BADLAR for private banks, plus a 4.25%
margin, payable on a monthly basis as from
disbursement. As security for the loan, Itaú
Unibanco S.A., New York Branch, has issued in
favor of each of the two banks acting as lenders
under this agreement an irrevocable
independent guarantee, payable on first demand
(“Stand By Letter of Credit” or “SBLC”) to
secure all the obligations undertaken by

ARTEAR until the repayment of the loans.
These SBLCs were issued in US dollars for an
amount that, converted into Argentine pesos,
covers at least 100% of the principal amount
owed by the borrower to each of the banks
under the loan. 

On July 21, 2014, ARTEAR made a partial
prepayment of Ps. 35 million on the
outstanding principal under the syndicated loan
mentioned above, allocating this amount to the
installment due in December 2014.

On June 22, 2015, the Company paid the
second installment of Ps. 35 million on the
outstanding principal under the syndicated loan.
On December 21, 2015, the Company repaid
the loan in full with the payment of the last
installment of Ps. 130 million.

On December 17, 2015, ARTEAR and Banco
Santander Río S.A. executed an agreement
whereby ARTEAR is the borrower under a
bilateral loan for a principal amount of Ps. 150
million, payable within a 3-year term in equal
consecutive quarterly installments. The first
installment is due on month 12, counted as
from disbursement. The funds will be used to
finance working capital and investments.
Principal accrues interest at a variable annual
rate based on the BADLAR rate for private
banks, plus a 4.50% margin, payable on a
quarterly basis as from disbursement. 

5.12.5 CMD
As of December 31, 2014 CMD was the
borrower under a loan with Banco de la Ciudad
de Buenos Aires for a balance of Ps. 2.5 million
principal amount. Proceeds were used to finance
partially the acquisition and renovation of a
building. Such loan will be repaid in 60
months, with a 24-month grace period, i.e. in
36 monthly consecutive installments, accruing
interest at the average Badlar rate for Private
Banks plus 100 basic points. The first
installment was due on June 27, 2010. As of the
date of these financial statements, principal and
interest under this loan have been paid in full.

5.13 Sellers Financing
The following table summarizes the
consolidated debt maturities in connection with
the acquisition of companies:

123

Current Sellers Financing

Without any

established

term

Up to 3

months

From 3 to 6

From 6 to 9

December 31,

December 31,

months

months

2015

2014

Due

Total as of

Total as of

Principal

1,874,191

-

-

-

1,874,191

3,791,426

5.14 Taxes Payable

Non-Current

Taxes Payable on a National Level

Current

Taxes Payable on a National Level

Taxes Payable on a Provincial Level

Taxes Payable on a Municipal Level

5.15 Other Liabilities

Non-Current

Guarantee Deposits

Unearned Revenue

Call Options (Note 10)

Investment in Unconsolidated Affiliates (Note 5.4)

Other

Current

Advances from Customers

Dividends Payable

Related Parties (Note 16)

Call Options (Note 10)

Unearned Revenue

Derivatives (Note 22)

Other

5.16 Trade Payables and Other

Non-Current

Suppliers and Trade Provisions

Employer’s Contributions

Current

Suppliers and Trade Provisions
Related Parties (Note 16)

Employer’s Contributions

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

90,524,218

90,524,218

1,086,577,290

37,706,212

28,711,199

1,152,994,701

98,018,442

98,018,442

798,250,268

28,849,381

31,071,270

858,170,919

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

211,239

110,990,675

1,775,255

9,873,368

19,334,700

142,185,237

107,589,942

2,248,243

39,490

39,120,000

225,745,016

-

90,419,165

465,161,856

139,415

105,947,119

27,469,815

11,749,890

6,451,823

151,758,062

82,026,829

1,547,100

300,933

1,816,816

155,847,247

4,718,000

63,091,719

309,348,644

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

1,692,559

17,864,459

19,557,018

3,309,897,561
94,905,781

1,648,099,256

5,052,902,598

885,555

7,173,952

8,059,507

1,900,205,540
80,536,650

1,174,930,553

3,155,672,743

124

5.17 Changes in provisions and allowances 

Balance at

Consolidation

of

Balances as of

Balances as of

December 31, 

December 31,

Items

the Beginning

Increases

companies

Decreases

2015

2014

Deducted from Assets

Allowance for Bad Debts
Allowance for 

Impairment 

of Inventories

Allowance for 

Impairment 

of Property, Plant  

and Equipment 

and Obsolescence 

of Materials

Allowance for 

182,612,512

(1) 287,955,310

4,002,489

(1) (202,483,021)

272,087,290

182,612,512

4,894,720

(2) 2,698,013

17,541,856

(2) 9,300,132

-

-

(4,209,400)

3,383,333

4,894,720

(2) (4,140,364) 

22,701,624

17,541,856

Goodwill impairment
Valuation Allowance (5)
Total

656,096,404
47,484,932

908,630,424

5,523,000
(3) 34,146,033
339,622,488

12,053,573
-

16,056,062

-
(15,907,640)

673,672,977
65,723,325

(226,740,425)

1,037,568,549

656,096,404
47,484,932

908,630,424

Included in liabilities

Provisions for Lawsuits 

and Contingencies

Accrual for Asset 

Retirements 

Total

324,549,885

(4) 164,091,673

3,135,473

(4) (73,324,862)

418,452,169

324,549,885

12,100,819

336,650,704

(4) 1,922,326
166,013,999

-

3,135,473

(4) -
(73,324,862)

14,023,145

432,475,314

12,100,819

336,650,704

(1) Includes net increases of Ps. 287,760,471 which
have been charged to Selling expenses (see Note 6.3). 
(2) Includes Ps. 9,408,388 corresponding to net
increases which have been charged to Impairment of
Inventories and Obsolescence of Materials under
Production Expenses (see Note 6.3).
(3) Charged to Income Tax and Tax on Assets

(4) Includes net increases of Ps. 98,075,086, which
have been charged to Contingencies (see Note 6.3)
and Ps. 66,937,342, which have been charged to
Other Financial Income, Net.
(5) Includes Valuation Allowance for Net Deferred
Tax Assets and Valuation Allowance for tax on assets.

Note 6

Breakdown of the main items of the statement of comprehensive income

6.1 Revenues 

Sales of Cable TV Subscriptions 

Advertising Sales 

Sales of Internet Subscriptions 

Circulation Sales 

Printing Services Sales 
TV Signals Sales 

Other Sales 
Total (1)

 (1) Includes sales executed through barter transactions 
as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 for Ps. 169.3 million 
and Ps. 132.5 million, respectively.

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

14,430,045,995

10,776,791,214

4,349,949,048

4,801,572,714

1,995,440,677

278,866,711
229,613,968

1,706,040,575
27,791,529,688

3,259,965,528

2,743,435,905

1,288,340,160

133,259,553
293,551,238

1,214,262,405
19,709,606,003

125

6.2 Cost of Sales

Inventories at the beginning of the year

Incorporation of companies

Purchases for the year

Production and Services Expenses (Note 6.3)

Less: Inventories at year-end

Cost of Sales

(1) Includes a reclassficiation of Ps. 3.3 million as 
mentioned in Note 13.

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

297,898,720

23,385,923

1,509,986,250

12,603,942,117

(517,702,414)

13,917,510,596

300,516,672

-

1,038,774,143

9,973,616,388
(1) (301,223,085)
11,011,684,118

6.3 Production and Services, Selling and Administrative Expenses

Item

Expenses

Expenses

Expenses

2015

2014

Production

and Services

Selling

Administrative

December 31,

December 31,

Total as of

Total as of

Fees for Services

354,737,335

149,951,424

916,132,593

1,420,821,352

1,063,700,919

Salaries, Social Security and 
Benefits to Personnel (1)
Advertising and Promotion Expenses

Taxes, Duties and Contributions

Bad Debts

Travel Expenses

Maintenance Expenses

Distribution Expenses

Communication Expenses

Contingencies 

Stationery and Office Supplies

Commissions

Productions and Co-Productions

Printing Expenses

Rights

Services and Satellites

Severance Payments

Non-Computable VAT

Rentals
Amortization of Intangible Assets

Amortization of Film Library

Depreciation of Property, Plant 

and Equipment

Impairment of Inventories and 

Obsolescence of Materials

Other Expenses

Total as of December 31, 2015

Total as of December 31, 2014

4,873,607,223

-

462,157,685

-

97,085,312

782,170,822

54,003,392

17,063,332

45,175,063

8,753,869

-

321,976,482

161,789,970

2,723,691,352

336,255,803

115,873,141

30,669,004

311,934,947
164,429,440

3,865,459

913,174,152

602,261,238

971,851,724

287,760,471

60,556,475

73,922,052

335,683,348

15,890,372

325,999

4,597,576

26,459,410

-

-

-

1,423,064

35,053,793

-

18,898,194
2,860,582

-

1,476,283,952

7,263,065,327

5,603,146,612

458,570,358

993,072,156

179,832,857

147,566,102

910,827,297

114,983,314

25,916,247

121,908,817

39,543,869

411,066,708

278,739,987

144,132,327

1,436,447

603,697,685

49,014,547

1,483,023,956

-

22,256,690

287,760,471

179,898,477

308,973,391

1,165,066,265

-

389,686,740

41,400,122

98,075,086

47,761,748

579,628,049

321,976,482

161,789,970

8,446,418

52,574,024

34,410,303

553,168,639

-

-

-

33,940,305

37,683,628

-

55,729,522
7,321,129

-

2,723,691,352

2,058,733,312

371,619,172

188,610,562

30,669,004

386,562,663
174,611,151

3,865,459

369,406,051

68,634,441

28,406,155

291,168,652
167,019,015

4,173,461

1,490,471,901

82,555,755

43,968,185

1,616,995,841

1,273,670,333

9,408,388

238,822,197

-

-

9,408,388

7,067,633

57,287,014

66,843,582

362,952,793

315,556,712

12,603,942,117

3,640,512,643

3,668,183,355

19,912,638,115

9,973,616,388

2,512,467,811

2,590,759,136

15,076,843,335

(1) As of December 31, 2015, it includes a recovery 
from the calculation of employer's contributions 
as tax credit on VAT by certain subsidiaries 
(Decree No. 746/03 issued by the Executive Branch) 
of approximately Ps. 450 million, as mentioned in 
Notes 8.3.h., 8.3.i and 8.3.j.

126

6.4 Financial Costs

Financial Discounts on Liabilities

Interest

Exchange Differences

Other Financial Costs

Total

6.5 Other Financial Results, net 

Exchange Differences

Interest 

Financial Discounts on Assets and Liabilities

Other Taxes and Expenses

Results from transactions with securities and bonds

CER Restatement

Income from Changes in the Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Total

6.6 Other Income and Expense, net

Income from Sale of Property, Plant and Equipment
Other (1)
Total

(1) For the year 2015, it includes the impact (income) 
of recognizing past-due trade receivables for 
approximately Ps. 95 million.

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

(15,996,408)

(734,881,450)

(2,141,182,053)

(42,738,567)

(2,934,798,478)

(19,082,570)

(550,335,985)

(1,145,376,073)

(6,044,582)

(1,720,839,210)

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

668,962,972

226,349,964

(15,433,279)

(378,084,565)

(737,746,940)

(42,273)

106,355,895

(129,638,226)

218,105,122

82,672,368

8,095,195

(285,506,417)

(29,680,391)

(2,795,864)

(475,888)

(9,585,875)

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

(10,265,648)

110,172,733

99,907,085

1,788,450

(2,426,718)

(638,268)

127

Note 7

Income tax
The following table shows the reconciliation
between the consolidated income tax charged to
net income for the years ended December 31,
2015 and 2014 and the income tax liability 
that would result from applying the current tax
rate on consolidated income before income 
tax and tax on assets and the income tax liability
assessed for each year (amounts stated in
thousands of Argentine Pesos):

Income before Income Tax

Current Rate

Income Tax Assessed at the Current Tax Rate 

on Income before Income Tax 

Permanent Differences:

Equity in Earnings from Affiliates and Subsidiaries 

Non-Taxable Income

Other

Subtotal

Expired Tax Loss Carryforwards

Valuation Allowance for Net Deferred Tax Assets 

Charged to Income

Total Income Tax 

Deferred Tax

Current Tax

Income Tax Assessed for the Year

Tax on assets

Total 

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

4,145,423

35%

(1,450,898)

190,620

(7,414)

72,555

(1,195,137)

(2,597)

(29,126)

(1,226,860)

131,896

(1,358,756)

(1,226,860)

(2,653)

(1,229,513)

1,935,527

35%

(677,434)

25,163

(22,322)

56,944

(617,649)

-

26,407

(591,242)

193,409

(784,652)

(591,243)

1,177

(590,066)

128

Breakdown of Consolidated Deferred Tax (in thousands of Argentine pesos):

December 31,

December 31,

Changes Year

Changes Year

2015

2014

2015

2014

Deferred Assets

Tax Loss Carryforwards

Specific Tax Loss Carryforward

Inventories

Other Investments

Provisions and Other

Trade Receivables

Other Liabilities

Trade Payables and Other

Deferred Tax Liabilities

Property, Plant and Equipment

Intangible Assets

Trade Receivables

Other Assets

Debt

Subtotal

226,342

-

36,070

19,988

133,612

100,464

10,974

129,432

656,882

(221,992)

(27,279)

-

(845)

-

(250,116)

212,528

-

16,001

24,895

101,044

20,067

11,393

107,686

493,614

(162,321)

(61,690)

-

(1,471)

(12,765)

(238,247)

Valuation Allowance on Tax Loss 

Carryforwards - (charges) / recoveries

(31,874)

(281,990)

(12,373)

(250,620)

13,814

-

20,069

(4,907)

32,568

80,397

(419)

21,745

163,267

(59,671)

34,411

-

626

12,765

(11,869)

(19,501)

(31,370)

57,709

(934)

1,202

21,915

21,714

20,067

162

23,226

145,061

(31,456)

34,387

14,789

(663)

2,333

19,390

26,407

45,797

Total Net Deferred Tax Assets / (Liabilities)

(1) 374,892

242,994

(2) 131,897

(2) 190,858

(1) As of December 31, 2015, it comprises Deferred 
Tax Assets in the amount of Ps. 374,891, disclosed 
in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(2) Includes Ps. 4.1 million and Ps. 4.3 million as of 
December 31, 2015 and 2014, corresponding to 
the consolidation / deconsolidation of subsidiaries, 
respectively. See Note 13.

As of December 31, 2015, the Company’s and
its subsidiaries’ accumulated consolidated tax
loss carryforwards amounted to approximately
Ps. 646,692 thousand, which calculated 
at the current tax rate, represent deferred tax 
assets in the amount of approximately 
Ps. 226,342 thousand. The following table
shows the expiration date of the accumulated
tax loss carryforwards pursuant to statutes of
limitations (amounts stated in thousands of
Argentine Pesos):

Expiration year

Amount of Tax

Loss Carryforward

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

18,723

38,071

270,947

139,516

175,547

3,888

The Company estimates that the tax loss
carryforwards are recoverable for the net
amounts disclosed.

129

Note 8

Provisions and other contingencies

8.1 Regulatory Framework
a. SCI Resolution No. 50/10 approved certain
rules for the sale of pay television services. These
rules provide that cable television operators 
must apply a formula to estimate their monthly
subscription prices. The price arising from the
application of the formula was to be informed 
to the Office of Business Loyalty (Dirección 
de Lealtad Comercial) between March 8 and 
March 22, 2010. Cable television operators must
adjust such amount semi-annually and inform
the result of such adjustment to said Office. 

Even though as of the date of these financial
statements the subsidiary Cablevisión cannot
assure the actual impact of the application of
this formula, given the vagueness of the
variables provided by the Resolution to calculate
the monthly subscription prices, Cablevisión
believes that Resolution No. 50/10 is arbitrary
and bluntly disregards its freedom to contract,
which is part of the right to freedom of industry
and trade. Therefore, it has filed the pertinent
administrative claims and has brought the
necessary legal actions requesting the suspension
of the Resolution’s effects and ultimately
requesting its nullification. 

Even though Cablevisión, like other companies
in the industry, has strong constitutional
arguments to support its position, it cannot be
assured that the final outcome of this issue will
be favorable. Therefore, Cablevisión and/or
some of its subsidiaries may be forced to modify
the price of their pay television subscription, a
situation that could significantly affect the
revenues of their core business. This creates a
general framework of uncertainty over the
businesses of Cablevisión and/or some of its
subsidiaries that could significantly affect the
recoverability of their relevant assets and Grupo
Clarín S.A.’s assets related to its investment in
Cablevisión. Notwithstanding the foregoing, as
of the date of these financial statements, in
accordance with the decision rendered on
August 1, 2011 in re “LA CAPITAL CABLE
S.A. v/ Ministry of Economy-Secretariat of
Domestic Trade”, the Federal Court of Appeals
of the City of Mar del Plata has ordered the SCI
to suspend the application of Resolution No.
50/10 with respect to all cable television
licensees represented by the Argentine Cable
Television Association (“ATVC”, for its Spanish

acronym). Upon being served on the SCI and
the Ministry of Economy on September 12,
2011, such decision became fully effective and
may not be disregarded by the SCI. The
National Government filed an appeal against
the decision rendered by the Federal Court of
Appeals of Mar del Plata to have the case
brought before the Supreme Court. Such appeal
was dismissed and so the National Government
filed a direct appeal with the Supreme Court.

On June 1, 2010, the SCI imposed a Ps. 5
million fine on Cablevisión alleging that it had
failed to comply with the information regime
set forth by Resolution No. 50/10, and invoking
the Antitrust Law to impose such penalty. The
fine was appealed and submitted to the National
Court of Appeals on Federal Administrative
Matters, Chamber No. 5, which decided to
reduce the fine to Ps. 300,000. Cablevisión
appealed this decision by filing an extraordinary
appeal with the Supreme Court of Argentina. 

On March 10, 2011 SCI Resolution No. 36/11
was published in the Official Gazette. This
Resolution falls within the framework of SCI
Resolution No. 50/10. Resolution No. 36/11
sets forth the parameters to be applied to the
services rendered by Cablevisión to its
subscribers from January through April 2011.
These parameters are as follows: 1) the monthly
basic subscription price shall be Ps. 109 for that
period; 2) the price of other services rendered by
Cablevisión should remain unchanged as of the
date of publication of the resolution; and 3) the
promotional benefits, existing rebates and/or
discounts already granted as of that same date
shall be maintained. The resolution also
provides that Cablevisión shall reimburse users
for any amount collected above the price set for
that period.

Cablevisión believes that Resolution No. 36/10
is illegal and arbitrary, since it is grounded on
Resolution No. 50/2010, which is absolutely
null and void. Since the application of
Resolution No. 50/10 has been suspended, the
application of Resolution No. 36/2011, which
falls within the framework of the former, is also
suspended.

The claim filed by Cablevisión seeking the
nullification of Resolution No. 50/2010 is
currently pending before the Federal
Administrative Court of First Instance No. 7 of
the City of Buenos Aires. This claim was

130

dismissed in view of the claim pending in the
City of Mar del Plata.

Subsequently, the SCI issued Resolutions Nos.
65/11, 92/11, 123/11, 141/11, 10/11, 25/12,
97/12, 161/12, 29/13, 61/13, 104/13, 1/14,
43/14 and 93/14 pursuant to which the SCI
extended the effectiveness of Resolution No.
36/11 up to and including September 2014,
and adjusted the cable television subscription
price to Ps.152. Cablevisión believes, however,
that given the terms under which the Federal
Court of the City of Mar del Plata granted the
preliminary injunction, that is, ordering the SCI
to suspend the application of Resolution No.
50/10 with respect to all cable television
licensees represented by ATVC (among them,
Cablevisión and its subsidiaries), and also given
the fact that Resolutions No. 36/11, 65/11,
92/11, 123/11, 141/11, 10/11, 25/12, 97/12,
161/12, 29/13, 61/13, 104/13, 1/14 , 43/14
and 93/14 merely extend the effectiveness of
Resolution No. 50/10, Cablevisión continues to
be protected by said preliminary injunction,
and, therefore, the ordinary course of its
business will not be affected. 

On April 23, 2013, Cablevisión was served
notice of a decision rendered in re
“Ombudsman of Buenos Aires v. Cablevisión
S.A. on Complaint for the protection of
constitutional rights Law 16,986 (Motion for
Preliminary Injunction)” pending before Federal
Court No. 2, Civil Clerk’s Office No. 4 of the
City of La Plata in connection with the price of
cable television subscriptions, whereby the court
imposed a cumulative daily fine of Ps. 100,000
per day on Cablevisión. 

Cablevisión appealed the fine on the grounds
that Resolution No. 50/10 issued by Mr.
Moreno, as well as its extensions and/or
amendments were suspended, as mentioned
above, by an injunction with respect to
Cablevisión and its branches and subsidiaries
prior to the imposition of the fine; pursuant to
the collective injunction issued by the Federal
Court of the City of Mar del Plata on August 1,
2011 in re “La Capital Cable and Others v.
National Government and Others on Preliminary
Injunction”. That injunction suspended the
application of all the criteria set by the Secretariat
of Domestic Trade under Mr. Guillermo Moreno. 

The Federal Court of Appeals of the City of La
Plata reduced the fine to Ps. 10,000 per day.

Cablevisión filed an appeal against that decision
in due time and form. On October 16, 2013,
the Court of Appeals dismissed the appeal filed
by Cablevisión. As of the date of these financial
statements, Cablevisión had settled the fine in
the amount of Ps. 1,260,000 and compliance
was recorded in the file.

On June 11, 2013, Cablevisión was served
notice of a resolution rendered in the
abovementioned case; whereby the court ordered
the appointment of an expert overseer (perito
interventor) specialized in economic sciences to:
(i) verify whether or not the invoices
corresponding to the basic cable television
subscription issued by the Company to
subscribers domiciled in the Province of Buenos
Aires, are actually prepared at the headquarters
located at Gral. Hornos 690, and/or at the
Company’s branch offices, precisely detailing
that process, (ii) identify the individuals
responsible for that area, (iii) determine whether
or not the administrative actions tending
towards the effective compliance with the
injunction issued on that case are underway, and
(iv) identify the senior staff of the Company that
must order the invoice issuance area to prepare
the invoices as decided under that injunction.

Cablevisión timely appealed the appointment of
said expert on the same grounds stated above.
This appeal is also pending before the Federal
Court of Appeals of the City of La Plata.

For the purposes of enforcing the injunction, the
court issued letters rogatory to the competent
judge of the City of Buenos Aires. Upon the
initiation of that proceeding, both the National
Court on Federal Administrative Matters and the
National Court on Federal Civil and
Commercial Matters declined jurisdiction to
enforce the injunction ordered by the Federal
Judge of La Plata. Cablevisión has appealed the
decision in connection with the lack of
jurisdiction in due time and form. Chamber No.
1 of the National Court of Appeals on Federal
Civil and Commercial Matters confirmed the
appealed decision. Accordingly, Cablevisión will
file an extraordinary appeal in due time and
form to have the case decided by the Supreme
Court of Argentina. 

It should be noted that, in light of the corporate
reorganization of Cablevisión, both parties
requested the suspension of the procedural
periods for 180 days. The judge granted such

131

request. Therefore, the procedural terms are
suspended until December 11, 2014. Given the
decision rendered by the Supreme Court of
Argentina in re “Municipality of Berazategui v.
Cablevisión” mentioned below, the procedural
periods remain suspended until the Federal
Court of Mar del Plata renders a decision
thereon.

After the Federal Court of the City of Mar del
Plata issued its injunction, several Municipal
Offices of Consumer Information (“OMIC”,
for its Spanish acronym) and several individuals
filed claims requesting that Cablevisión comply
with Resolution No. 50/10 and the subsequent
resolutions that extended its effectiveness. In
some cases, preliminary injunctions were
granted. In every case, Cablevisión appealed
such preliminary injunctions alleging that
Resolution No. 50/10, as amended, and/or the
subsequent resolutions that extended its
effectiveness, had been suspended with respect
to Cablevisión, its branches and subsidiaries
prior to the issuance of such preliminary
injunctions.

On September 23, 2014, the Supreme Court of
Argentina rendered a decision in re “Application
for judicial review brought by the defendant in
the case Municipality of Berazategui v.
Cablevisión S.A. on claim for the protection of
constitutional rights (acción de amparo)” and
ordered that the cases related to these
resolutions continue under the jurisdiction of
the Federal Court of Mar del Plata that had
issued the decision on the collective action in
favor of ATVC.

Decisions made on the basis of these
consolidated financial statements should
consider the eventual impact that the above-
mentioned resolutions might have on
Cablevisión and its subsidiaries, and the
Company's consolidated financial statements
should be read in light of such uncertainty.

b. Pursuant to the Antitrust Law and to
Broadcasting Law No. 22,285, the transactions
carried out on September 26, 2006 that resulted
in an increase in the indirect interest the
Company held in Cablevisión to 60%,
Cablevisión’s acquisition of 98.5% of Multicanal
and 100% of Holding Teledigital, and
Multicanal’s acquisition of PRIMA (from
PRIMA Internacional (now CMD)), required
the authorization of the CNDC (validated by

the SCI), and the COMFER. On October 4,
2006, the Company, Vistone, Fintech, VLG and
Cablevisión, as purchasers, and AMI CV
Holdings LLC, AMI Cable Holdings Ltd. and
HMTF-LA Teledigital Cable Partners LP, as
sellers, filed for the approval of the acquisition.
After several requests for information, the SCI
issued Resolution No. 257/07, with a prior
opinion of the CNDC in favor of the approval
of the above-mentioned transactions and after
consulting the COMFER and the SECOM,
which did not raise any objections. The
Company was served notice in this respect on
December 7, 2007. Such Resolution was
appealed by five entities. As of the date of these
financial statements, the CNDC has dismissed
the five appeals filed against the above-
mentioned resolution. Four of the entities filed
direct appeals before the judicial branch. Three
of those appeals were dismissed and one is still
pending resolution.

Cablevisión believes that if the CNDC acts as it
did in the case of the three dismissed direct
appeals, the fourth appeal is unlikely to be
admitted.

On June 11, 2008, Cablevisión was served with
a decision of the National Court of Appeals on
Federal Civil and Commercial Matters revoking
a decision rendered by the CNDC on
September 13, 2007, whereby such agency had
dismissed a claim filed by Gigacable S.A. prior
to the December 7, 2007 decision referred to
above. The Court of Appeals revoked CNDC’s
decision only with respect to matters relating to
the conduct of Cablevisión and Multicanal prior
to CNDC’s authorization of the transactions on
December 7, 2007, and ordered an investigation
to determine whether a fine should be imposed
on Cablevisión and Multicanal due to such
conduct. As of the date of these financial
statements, Cablevisión has filed its response,
which is pending analysis by such agency.

c. On December 15, 2008, the shareholders of
Cablevisión approved the merger of Multicanal,
Delta Cable S.A., Holding Teledigital,
Teledigital, Televisora La Plata Sociedad
Anónima, Pampa TV S.A., Construred S.A. and
Cablepost S.A. into Cablevisión, whereby,
effective as of October 1, 2008, Cablevisión, as
surviving company, became the universal
successor to all of the assets, rights and
obligations of the merged companies.

132

The merger commitment was executed on
February 12, 2009 and was filed with the CNV
pursuant to applicable regulations that require
administrative approval. As of the date of these
financial statements, such merger is pending
administrative approval by the CNV and
registration with the IGJ.

On September 8, 2009, Multicanal was served
with CNDC Resolution No. 106/09, dated
September 4, 2009, whereby the CNDC ordered
an audit to articulate and harmonize the several
aspects of Resolution No. 577/09 issued by the
COMFER, whereby it had rejected the merger of
Cablevisión and Multicanal, with Resolution No.
257/07 issued by the Secretariat of Domestic
Trade. Resolution No. 106/09 also sets forth that
the notifying companies shall not, from the
enactment of this Resolution and until the end of
the audit and / or resolution of the CNDC,
remove or replace physical or legal assets. 

On September 17, 2009 Judge Dr. Esteban
Furnari of the National Court on Federal
Administrative Matters No. 2, in re “Multicanal
and Other v. Conadeco- Decree 527/05 and
other on Proceeding leading to a declaratory
judgment”, ordered the suspension of the effects
of COMFER Resolution No. 577/09, of
CNDC Resolution No. 106/09, and any other
act resulting therefrom, until a final decision
was rendered in the case. 

On December 16, 2009, the Chamber No. 3 
of the National Court of Appeals on Federal
Administrative Matters, in re “Multicanal and
other v. CONADECO Decree 527/05 and
other on Proceeding leading to a declaratory
judgment” File No. 14,024/08, granted the
extraordinary appeal filed by Multicanal 
and Grupo Clarín against the decision rendered 
by that same court on October 23, 2009. 
With the granting of that appeal, Cablevisión’s
preliminary injunction regained full force 
and effect. Accordingly, on January 8, 2010
Cablevisión notified such circumstance to 
the COMFER. 

Subsequently, on March 9, 2011, the Supreme
Court of Argentina in re “MULTICANAL and
Other v./ CONADECO - Decree 527/05 and
other on/Proceeding leading to a declaratory
judgment”, granted the appeal by right and the
extraordinary appeal filed by the National
Government and revoked the decision rendered
by Chamber No. 3 of the National Court of

Appeals on Federal Administrative Matters,
which had confirmed the preliminary injunction
requested by Cablevisión in the first instance.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Cablevisión
believes that this matter does not have a
material impact on the merits of the case. 

Notwithstanding the required filings made by
Cablevisión and its shareholders to prove that
they were complying with the commitment
agreed with the CNDC on December 7, 2007
(date on which the SCI granted authorization),
on September 23, 2009, the SCI issued
Resolution No. 641, whereby it ordered the
CNDC to verify compliance with the parties’
proposed commitment by visiting the parties’
premises, requesting reports, reviewing
documents and information and carrying out
hearings, among other things.

On December 11, 2009, Cablevisión notified
the CNDC of the completion and
corresponding verification of the fulfillment of
the voluntary undertakings made by Cablevisión
at the time of the enactment of SCI Resolution
No. 257/07. On December 15, 2009, Chamber
No. 2 of the National Court of Appeals on
Federal Civil and Commercial Matters issued a
preliminary injunction in re “Grupo Clarín S.A.
v. Secretariat of Domestic Trade and other on
preliminary injunctions” (case 10,506/09),
partially acknowledging the preliminary
injunction requested by Grupo Clarín, and
instructing the CNDC and the SCI to notify
Grupo Clarín whenever their own verification
of Cablevisión’s fulfillment of its undertakings
had been concluded, regardless of the result.
Should such agencies have any observations,
they should notify Grupo Clarín within a term
of 10 days. On the same date, the CNDC
issued Resolution No. 1,011/09 whereby it
deemed Cablevisión’s voluntary undertakings
unfulfilled and declared the rescission of the
authorization granted under Resolution No.
257/07. 

On December 17, 2009, the National Court of
Appeals on Federal Commercial-Criminal
Matters, Chamber A, decided to suspend the
term to appeal Resolution No. 1,011/09 until
the main case was transferred back to the
CNDC, considering it had been in such court
since December 16, 2009. 

On December 17, 2009, the CNDC notified
Cablevisión of the initiation of the motion for

133

execution of Resolution No. 1,011/09. On
December 18, 2009, Chamber No. 2 of the
National Court of Appeals on Federal Civil and
Commercial Matters issued an injunction in re
“Grupo Clarín S.A. v. Secretariat of Domestic
Trade and other on preliminary injunctions”,
which suspended the effects of Resolution 
No. 1,011/09 until the notice set forth in the
injunction of December 15, 2009 was 
served. Accordingly, the CNDC served notice 
to Cablevisión by means of Resolution 
No. 1,101/09. 

On December 30, 2009, Chamber No. 2 of 
the National Court of Appeals on Federal Civil 
and Commercial Matters issued a preliminary
injunction in re “Grupo Clarín S.A. v. Secretariat
of Domestic Trade and other on preliminary
injunctions”, partially acknowledging Grupo
Clarín’s request and suspending the term for
Grupo Clarín to respond to Resolution 
No. 1,101/09 until Grupo Clarín is granted
access to the administrative proceedings related
to the charges brought by the CNDC in its
Opinion No. 770/09 (on which Resolution 
No. 1,011/09 was based).

On February 19, 2010, Cablevisión requested
the nullification of the notice, and as a default
argument, submitted the response requested
under Resolution No. 1,101/09. On February
26, 2010, the National Court of Appeals on
Federal Commercial-Criminal Matters approved
the recusation filed by Cablevisión and excluded
the Secretariat of Domestic Trade from the
proceedings. 

On March 3, 2010, the Argentine Ministry of
Economy and Public Finance issued Resolution
No. 113 (subscribed by the Minister of
Economy, Dr Amado Boudou) rejecting the
request for the nullification of Resolution 
No. 1,011/09, the requests for abstention and
excusation of certain officials, and all the
evidence produced in connection with such
request for nullification. The voluntary
undertakings made by Cablevisión under
Resolution No. 257/07 were deemed 
unfulfilled, thus declaring the rescission of the
authorization granted under such resolution.
The parties involved were ordered to take all
necessary actions to comply with such rescission
within a term of six months, and to inform 
the CNDC about the progress made in that 
respect on a monthly basis. Such resolution 
was appealed in due time and form. The appeal

was granted without staying the execution of
judgment. 

The appeal is currently pending before
Chamber No. 2 of the National Court of
Appeals on Federal Civil and Commercial
Matters in re “AMI CABLE HOLDING and
other on/ Appeal of the National Antitrust
Commission Resolution”. 

On April 20, 2010, Chamber No. 2 of the
National Court of Appeals on Federal Civil and
Commercial Matters granted the appeal filed 
by Grupo Clarín S.A. in re “Grupo Clarín on
delay in the appeal of the proceedings”, and
decided that the appeal granted by the CNDC
to Grupo Clarín S.A. against Resolution No.
113/10 had the effect of staying such resolution. 

The National Government filed an appeal
asking that the Court of Appeals revoke its own
decision with respect to the effect granted 
to the April 20 decision, and that it decline its
jurisdiction. It also filed an appeal to have 
the case brought before the Supreme Court.
Both appeals were dismissed. Chamber No. 2
requested the administrative file to consider the
appeal and render its decision. 

On September 17, 2015, the Court rendered 
a decision in favor of Cablevisión, revoking
Resolution No. 113/10 in its entirety. Both
parties were notified of the decision on the
above date. 

The National Government - Ministry of
Economy filed an appeal to have the case
brought before the Supreme Court, which was
substantiated in February 2016. Chamber 
No. 2 shall decide on the admissibility of that
appeal and decide whether it will or will 
not submit the case to the Supreme Court 
of Argentina. 

Cablevisión believes that it has strong
arguments in its favor to have the decision
revoked. However, it cannot assure that the
outcome will be favorable. 

Decisions made on the basis of these financial
statements should consider the eventual impact
that the above-mentioned resolutions might
have on Cablevisión and its subsidiaries, and the
Company's financial statements should be read
in light of such uncertainty.

134

d. Under Proceeding File No. 21,788/08 dated
November 17, 2008, Cablevisión informed the
COMFER about the corporate business
reorganization process effective as of October 1,
2008. In that same act, Cablevisión informed
the COMFER about: i) all the licenses to which
it became universal successor under the
corporate business reorganization process; ii) the
exercise of an option for one of the licenses in
each of the locations where it held multiple
licenses, and iii) the relinquishment of original
licenses and extensions so as to eliminate the
multiple licenses accumulated in each of the
locations where it held multiple licenses. As a
result of such corporate business reorganization
process, Cablevisión became the universal
successor of 158 licenses to exploit
Supplementary Services in several locations
(pursuant to section 44, subsection b) of Law
22,285. To avoid having multiple licenses,
Cablevisión informed the COMFER about its
irrevocable intention to relinquish a total of 78
licenses (including original licenses and
extensions) so as to eliminate all the
supplementary service licenses that exceeded the
limit set for supplementary services in each
location (which was one license per designated
area). Notwithstanding the foregoing, through
Resolution No. 577/COMFER/09, the
COMFER illegitimately decided to withhold
approval of the merger requested by
Cablevisión, requesting Cablevisión to submit a
divestiture plan on the grounds that the license
relinquishments spontaneously communicated
by that company were not sufficient. (See Note
8.1.c and Note 9.4.4).

e. On October 21, 2010, the National
Administration of Domestic Trade served notice
to Cablevisión of (i) a fine of Ps. 5 million for
failing to comply with the duty to inform
(Section 4 of Law 24,240) concerning one of its
promotions and (ii) a fine of Ps. 500,000 for
infringing Section 2, subsection c) of Decree
1153/95 of the regulations to Section 10 of Law
22,802. Cablevisión appealed the fine because it
believed it had strong arguments in its favor.
The file was assigned No. 1281 and submitted
to Chamber No. 2 of the National Court of
Appeals on Federal Administrative Matters. On
October 4, 2011, the Court of Appeals partially
affirmed Resolution 739/10 and reduced the
fine to Ps. 2.2 million, imposing 75% of the
legal costs on Cablevisión. On October 13,
2011 Cablevisión filed a Federal Ordinary
appeal with the Supreme Court of Argentina

and on October 20, 2011 it filed a federal
extraordinary appeal with that same court in the
event that the ordinary appeal may be
dismissed.

On October 21, 2011, Chamber No. 2 of the
National Court of Appeals on Federal
Administrative Matters granted the ordinary
appeal and the legal brief was submitted in due
time and form. 

On August 7, 2012 the Supreme Court of
Argentina decided that the Ordinary Appeal had
been wrongly granted. 

On December 13, 2012 the Court of Appeals
dismissed the appeal filed by Cablevisión, and
imposed court costs on Cablevisión.

On December 20, 2012 Cablevisión filed an
appeal against the above-mentioned dismissal
since it believed it had sufficient grounds to
have the fine revoked. However, Cablevisión
cannot assure that the outcome of the appeal
will be favorable.

On July 29, 2013 Cablevisión settled the fine in
the amount of Ps. 2.2 million and its
compliance was recorded in the file.

f. On May 31, 2012, Cablevisión was served
notice of Resolution No. 16,819 dated May 23,
2012 whereby the Argentine Securities
Commission (CNV, for its Spanish acronym)
ordered the initiation of summary proceedings
against Cablevisión and its directors, members
of the Supervisory Committee and the Head of
Market Relations for an alleged failure to
comply with the duty to inform. The CNV
considers that Cablevisión failed to comply with
its duty to inform because the investor
community was deprived of its right to become
fully aware of the grounds of a decision
rendered by the Federal Court of Mendoza and
the scope of the powers granted by that court to
the co-administrator appointed in re
“Supercanal S.A. v. Cablevisión S.A. on
protection of constitutional rights”, in addition
to the fact that other self-regulated authorities
were allegedly not notified of the information
furnished by Cablevisión. On June 25, 2012,
Cablevisión filed a response requesting that its
defenses be sustained and all charges dismissed.
On February 6, 2014 Cablevisión submitted the
legal brief for the purpose of discussing the
evidence submitted under File No. 171/2012.

135

Now the CNV’s Board of Directors has to
render its decision. Cablevisión and its legal
advisors believe that the company has strong
arguments in its favor. Nevertheless, Cablevisión
cannot assure that the outcome of the said
summary proceedings will be favorable to
Cablevisión. 

g. Pursuant to CNV Resolution No. 16,834
dated June 14, 2012 notified to the Company
on June 27, 2012, the CNV ordered the
initiation of summary proceedings against the
Company and the members of its Board of
Directors, Supervisory Committee and Audit
Committee in office at the time of the
occurrence of the events that motivated the
proceedings (September 19, 2008) for alleged
failure to comply with the duty to inform.
Under said Resolution, the CNV argues that the
Company allegedly failed to comply with the
duty to disclose the filing of a claim against it
entitled “Consumidores Financieros Asociación
Civil para su defensa and other v. Grupo Clarín
on/Ordinary”, which the CNV considers
relevant. On July 25, 2012, Cablevisión filed a
response petitioning that its defenses be
sustained and that all charges against it be
dismissed. The legal brief on the evidence has
been submitted. The Company and its legal
advisors believe that the company has strong
arguments in its favor. Nevertheless, Cablevisión
cannot assure the outcome of said summary
proceedings.

h. The Executive Branch of Uruguay issued
Decree No. 73/012, published in the Official
Gazette on March 16, 2012, whereby it
expressly repealed Decree No. 231/011, which
had revoked certain signals' broadcast
frequencies. However, the new decree ratified
and repeated - virtually in identical terms - the
decree that was being repealed, and added
certain provisions that caused further detriment
to the two affected companies with which a
subsidiary of Cablevisión has contractual
arrangements in place. Consequently, on March
23, 2012 the affected companies filed an appeal
requesting that Decree No. 73/012 be revoked.
The appeal is still pending resolution.

In May 2012, the aforesaid companies brought a
legal action with the Court in Administrative
Litigation Matters requesting the nullification 
of the resolution and the suspension of its
execution. This motion to suspend the execution
of the challenged resolution was brought as a

separate case, and progressed through the
corresponding instances. The Office of the
Attorney General for Administrative Litigation
Matters, in its opinion No. 412/013 advised the
Court on Administrative Litigation Matters to
grant the motion to suspend the execution of
the challenged resolution for formal reasons, but
the Court dismissed the motion of suspension.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, as of the date of
these financial statements, the government
authority has not yet enforced the decree.

On September 30, 2014, the Court on
Administrative Litigation Matters through its
decisions No. 416/2014 and No. 446/2014
revoked for formal reasons Decrees No. 73/012
and No. 231/011, respectively.

On March 9, 2015, Decree No. 82/015 was
published in the Official Gazette, whereby the
Executive Branch 1) repealed Decree No.
73/012; 2) 16 common stations are awarded to
be held in common (the same stations) by
BERSABEL S.A. and VISION SATELITAL
S.A. for a term of 15 years: Two of the 16
stations are awarded on a secondary basis, which
means that they may be exposed to interferences
and they do not have the right to bring any
claim in connection thereto; 3) use of existing
stations must cease within 18 months of their
award to mobile service operators; 4) both
companies are expressly authorized to increase
the number of TV signals (stations) included in
their respective services making use of
digitization techniques; 5) both companies shall
submit before the Communication Services
Regulatory Agency (“URSEC”, for its Spanish
acronym), within a fixed term of 60 calendar
days as from the date of publication of the
Decree, a technical plan for the migration and
release of stations, which plan shall be assessed
and approved by such agency (such plan was
submitted on May 7, 2015); 6) the Bidding
Terms governing the bid for frequency bands
that were owned by both companies shall
include an economic compensation mechanism
for both companies to cover the expenses
incurred in adapting their systems to the new
stations awarded to them, in the amount of
USD 7,000,000.

Even though both companies' request for the
annulment of Decree No. 153/012 was granted
for formal reasons (failure to serve prior notice)
by the Court on Administrative Litigation
Matters (decision 455 of June 11, 2015), this

136

decision does not change prior considerations
about the terms of Decree No. 82/015 with
respect to both companies due to the fact that
Decree No. 305/015 (which substituted Decree
No. 153/012) confirmed the allocation of
channels 21 through 36 (512 MHz - 608 MHz)
and 38 through 41 (614 MHz - 638 MHz), of
6 MHz each, in the UHF band exclusively for
rendering accessible, free, digital broadcast
television services all over the country, except for
channels 35 (596-602 MHz), 36 (602-608
MHz) and 38 through 41 (614-638 MHz) only
in the geographic area for which BERSABEL
S.A. and VISION SATELITAL S.A. had
received authorization, which will be used solely
for rendering television services to subscribers
through the codified UHF system, as it had
been previously and expressly stated in Section 5
of Decree No. 82/015 (which repealed and
amended the language of Section 1 of the
above-mentioned Decree No. 153/012).

i. On June 4, 2012, the Federal Court of
Appeals of Rosario partially confirmed SCI
Resolution No. 219/2010, whereby the
Secretariat of Domestic Trade found that
Cablevisión and Multicanal had engaged in
market sharing practices in connection with the
paid-television service in the City of Santa Fe
and reduced the fine imposed on each of the
companies involved from Ps. 2.5 million to 
Ps. 2 million. However, this decision is not yet
final, because Cablevisión and Multicanal and
the Ministry of Economy filed appeals, which
are still pending before that Court of Appeals.
On October 21, 2014, the Argentine Supreme
Court dismissed the appeals; therefore,
Resolution No. 219/10 became final.

The case is currently pending with the Court 
of Appeals of Rosario, which shall order its
referral to the SCI. The SCI, in turn, shall serve
notice to the companies involved in order for
them to pay the fine.

j. On March 1, 2011, the SCI served notice to
Multicanal and Cablevisión of Resolution No.
19/11 whereby the Secretariat of Domestic
Trade found that both companies had engaged
in market sharing practices in connection with
the paid-television service in the City of Paraná
and imposed a fine of Ps. 2.5 million on each of
them. Cablevisión filed an appeal in due time
and form. This appeal was dismissed by the
Federal Court of Appeals of Paraná. Therefore,
Cablevisión filed an appeal with the Argentine

Supreme Court. On November 4, 2011, the
appeal of SCI Resolution No. 19/11 filed 
by Cablevisión with the Supreme Court was
partially granted by the Federal Court of
Appeals of Paraná.

On August 30, 2012, the Argentine Supreme
Court dismissed the appeal filed by Cablevisión;
therefore, Resolution No. 19/11 became final.
The case is currently pending with the Court 
of Appeals of Paraná, which shall order its
referral to the SCI. The SCI, in turn, shall serve
notice to the companies involved in order for
them to pay the fine.

k. Cablevisión, by itself and as successor of
Multicanal’s operations after the merger, is a
party to several administrative proceedings
under the Antitrust Law, facing charges of
anticompetitive conduct, including territorial
division of markets, price discrimination, abuse
of dominant position, refusal to deal and
predatory pricing, as well as a proceeding filed
by the Cámara de Cableoperadores
Independientes (Chamber of Independent Cable
Operators), challenging the transactions
consummated on September 26, 2006. While
Cablevisión believes that its conduct and that of
Multicanal have always been within the bounds
of the Argentine Antitrust Law and regulations
and that their positions in each of these
proceedings are reasonably grounded, it can give
no assurance that any of these cases will be
resolved in its favor.

l. On January 22, 2010, Cablevisión was served
notice of CNDC Resolution No. 8/10 issued
within the framework of file No. 0021390/2010
entitled “Official Investigation of Cable
Television Subscriptions (C1321)”. Pursuant to
this Resolution, Cablevisión, among other
companies, was ordered to refrain from
conducting collusive practices and, particularly,
from increasing the price of cable television
subscriptions for a term of 60 days, counted as
from the date compliance with all required
notices is certified in the records of the case. As
established by that Resolution, companies that
have already increased the price of the
subscriptions shall return to the price applicable
in November 2009 and maintain such price for
the abovementioned term.

On February 2, 2010, by means of Resolution
No. 13/10, the CNDC ordered Cablevisión to
refund to its subscribers in the March 2012

137

invoices the amount of any price increase made
after the date of CNDC Resolution No. 8/10.

Cablevisión appealed both resolutions in due
time and form and their effects were suspended
by an injunction issued by Chamber No. 2 of
the National Court of Appeals on Federal Civil
and Commercial Matters at the request of
Cablevisión. The National Government filed an
appeal with the Supreme Court against this
decision, and the appeal has been dismissed.

On October 4, 2011, Chamber No. 2 of the
National Court of Appeals on Federal Civil and
Commercial Matters granted the appeal filed
against both decisions in re “Cablevisión and
Other on Appeal against the Decision rendered
by the National Antitrust Commission” (File
1,473/2010), declaring Resolution No. 8/10
moot and nullifying Resolution No. 13/10.

The National Government filed an appeal with
the Supreme Court of Argentina against the
decision rendered by Chamber No. 2, which
was granted and is now pending before the
Supreme Court of Argentina.

m. On October 28, 2010, Cablevisión was
served notice of the National Administration of
Domestic Trade’s resolutions imposing two fines
of Ps. 5 million each, for allegedly failing to
observe the typographic character requirements
under applicable regulations (Resolution
906/98) when informing its subscribers of the
increase in the price of their cable television
subscriptions. Cablevisión appealed the fines on
November 12, 2010 because it believes it has
strong grounds in its favor. However, it cannot
assure that the outcome will be favorable. One
of the files was assigned No. 1280 and is
pending before Chamber No. 1 of the Federal
Administrative Court of Appeals, and the other
one was assigned No. 1,278 and is pending
before Chamber No. 5 of the Federal
Administrative Court of Appeals.

n. The litigation brought before the Civil,
Commercial, Mining and Labor Court of the 
City of Concarán, Province of San Luis, in early
2007 in re “Grupo Radio Noticias SRL v.
Cablevisión and others”, is still pending before the
Federal Court in Administrative Matters No. 2. 

The purpose of that claim was to challenge the
share transfers mentioned in Note 8.1.c. 
and to request the revocation of Cablevisión’s

broadcasting licenses. Cablevisión has responded
to such claim and believes it is very unlikely that
it will be admitted. The claimant has abandoned
the claim it had brought, and the claimant's
attorney must provide evidence of his attorney
powers.

o. The Government of the City of Mar del Plata
enacted Ordinance No. 9163, governing the
installation of cable television networks. Such
ordinance was amended and restated by
Ordinance No. 15,981 dated February 26,
2004, giving cable companies until December
31, 2007 to adapt their cable networks to the
new municipal requirements. The ordinance sets
forth that in those areas where street lighting
has underground wiring, cable television
networks are to be placed underground. In this
sense, the Executive Department of the
Municipality of General Pueyrredón has
submitted to the Municipal Council a proposed
ordinance extending the term provided until
December 31, 2015. Such ordinance is ready for
discussion by legislators. Even though the
ordinance provides for certain penalties that
may be imposed, the City has not imposed such
penalties to cable systems that are not in
compliance with such ordinance.

p. On November 27, 2012 the National
Administration of Domestic Trade served
Cablevisión with Resolution No. 308/2012,
whereby it imposed a Ps. 5 million fine on that
company alleging that it had failed to comply
with Section No. 4 of the Antitrust Law
(increase in the subscription price of cable
television services/wrongful information
provided by Customer Service, which informed
by mail that SCI Resolution No. 50/10 and the
supplementing resolutions are suspended on
grounds of unconstitutionality, when in fact
they have been suspended by an injunction).
On December 11, 2012 Cablevisión appealed
Resolution No. 308/2012. The administrative
file No. S01:0312056/2011 was sent by the
National Administration of Domestic Trade to
the National Court of Appeals on Federal
Administrative Matters. It is now pending
before Chamber No. 1 in re “Cablevisión SA v.
DNCI Res. 308/12 and Other” (File 140/13). A
decision has not been rendered yet.

Cablevisión and its legal advisors believe that the
company has strong arguments in its favor.
Nevertheless, Cablevisión cannot assure that the
revocation of the fine will be resolved in its favor.

138

q. On July 5, 2013, the National
Administration of Domestic Trade served notice
to Cablevisión of Resolution No. 134/2013,
whereby it imposed a fine of Ps. 500,000 for
breach of Section 2 of Resolution ex S.I.C. y M.
No. 789/98, which regulates the Business
Loyalty Law No. 22,802. Cablevisión appealed
that resolution on July 16, 2013. The
administrative file was sent by the National
Administration of Domestic Trade to the
National Court of Appeals on Federal
Administrative Matters. It is now pending
before Chamber No. 3 in re “Cablevisión SA v.
DNCI Res. 134/13 and Other” (File
36044/13). On May 20, 2014, Chamber No. 3
partially granted the appeal filed by Cablevisión
and reduced the fine to Ps. 300,000 and ordered
that each party shall bear its own legal costs. On
June 9, 2014, Cablevisión filed an appeal with
the Argentine Supreme Court. On September
18, 2014, Cablevisión was served notice of the
extraordinary appeal filed by the National
Government, and on October 2, 2014 that
company filed a response. On October 9, 2014,
the Chamber dismissed both appeals.

On October 08, 2010, the National
Administration of Domestic Trade served notice
to Cablevisión of Resolution No. 697/2010,
whereby it imposed a fine of Ps. 500,000 for
breach of Section 21 of the Business Loyalty Law
No. 22,802. Cablevisión appealed that resolution
on October 26, 2010. The administrative file 
was sent by the National Administration of
Domestic Trade to the National Court of Appeals
on Federal Administrative Matters. It is now
pending before Chamber No. 3 in re
“Cablevisión SA v. DNCI Res. 697/2010 (File
S01:80822/10) and Other” (File 1,277/2011).
On December 29, 2011 the Court of Appeals
dismissed the appeal filed by Cablevisión, and
imposed court costs on Cablevisión. On February
22, 2012, Cablevisión filed an appeal with the
Argentine Supreme Court. The appeal was
dismissed by the Chamber on April 10, 2012.
On April 26, 2012, Cablevisión filed an appeal
against the above-mentioned dismissal. The
Supreme Court of Argentina granted the appeal
and revoked the decision against which
Cablevisión had filed the appeal with legal costs
to be borne by the National Administration of
Domestic Trade, and ordered that the case be
sent back to the court of first instance for it to
render a new decision based on the precedent
indicated in its ruling.

r. On March 16, 2012, CNV issued Resolution
No. 16,765 whereby it ordered the initiation of
summary proceedings against Cablevisión, its
directors and members of the Supervisory
Committee for an alleged failure to comply with
the duty to inform. The CNV considers that
Cablevisión failed to comply with its duty to
inform because the investor community was
deprived of its right to become fully aware of
the Decision rendered by the Supreme Court of
Argentina in re "Application for judicial review
brought by the National Government Ministry
of Economy and Production of the case
Multicanal S.A. and other v/CONADECO
Decree No. 527/05” and other, and also
considers that Cablevisión did not disclose
certain issues related to the information required
by the CNV in connection with its Class 1 and
2 Noteholders' Extraordinary Meetings held on
April 23, 2010. On April 04, 2012, that
company filed a response requesting that its
defenses be sustained and that all charges against
it be dismissed. The discovery stage has been
closed. The legal brief has already been
submitted. Cablevisión and its legal advisors
believe that the company has strong arguments
in its favor. Nevertheless, Cablevisión cannot
assure that the outcome of the summary
proceedings will be favorable.

s. On August 28, 2015, Cablevisión was served
notice of Resolution No. 17,769 dated August
13, 2015 whereby the CNV ordered the
initiation of summary proceedings against
Cablevisión and its directors, members of the
Supervisory Committee and the Head of
Market Relations for an alleged delay in the
submission of the required documentation. The
CNV considers that Cablevisión failed to
comply with effective regulations because it filed
certain documentation outside the regulatory
term set by CNV rules (T.R. 2013, as
amended). Cablevisión, as well as its directors,
members of the Supervisory Committee and
Head of Market Relations filed a response in
due time and form requesting that its defenses
be sustained and all charges dismissed.
Cablevisión and its legal advisors believe that
the company has strong arguments in its favor.
Nevertheless, Cablevisión cannot assure that the
outcome of the said summary proceedings will
be favorable to Cablevisión. On January 20,
2016, the preliminary hearing was held
pursuant to Section 138 of Law No. 26,831 and
Article 8, Subsection b.1. of Section II, Chapter
II, Title XIII of the Regulations (T.R. 2013). 

139

8.2 Claims and Disputes with Governmental

Agencies
a. In connection with the decisions made at the
Company's Annual Ordinary Shareholders'
Meeting held on April 28, 2011, on September
1, 2011 the Company was served with a
preliminary injunction in re “National Social
Security Administration v. Grupo Clarín S.A. re
ordinary proceeding” whereby the Company
may not in any way dispose, in part or in whole,
of the Ps. 387,028,756 currently recorded under
the retained earnings account, other than to
distribute dividends to the shareholders.

On the same date, the Company was served
with a claim brought by Argentina’s National
Social Security Administration requesting the
nullity of the decision made on point 7
(Appropriation of Retained Earnings) of the
agenda of the Annual Ordinary Shareholders’
Meeting held on April 22, 2010. As of the date
of these financial statements, the Company has
duly answered the complaint and the
intervening judge has ordered discovery
proceedings.

On November 1, 2011, the CNV issued
Resolution No. 593, which provides that at
shareholders’ meetings in which financial
statements are considered shareholders must
expressly decide to, either distribute as dividends
any retained earnings that are not subject to
distribution restrictions and that may be disposed
of pursuant to applicable law or capitalize such
retained earnings and issue shares, or appropriate
them to set up reserves other than legal reserves,
or a combination of the above.

On July 12, 2013 the Company was served
notice of Resolution No. 17,131; dated as of
July 11, 2013 whereby the CNV declared that
the administrative effects of the decisions
adopted at the Annual Ordinary General
Shareholders’ Meeting held on April 25, 2013
were irregular and ineffective, based on
allegations that are absolutely false and
irrelevant. According to the Company and its
legal advisors, Resolution No. 17,131 is, among
other things, null and void, because it lacks
sufficient grounds and its enactment is a clear
abuse of authority and a further step in the
National Government's attempt to intervene in
the Company. On October 11, 2013 Chamber
No. 5 of the National Court of Appeals on
Federal Administrative Matters issued a
preliminary injunction in re “Grupo Clarín S.A.

v. CNV - Resol No. 17.131/13 (File 737/13)”
File No. 29,563/2013, whereby it suspended the
effects of Resolution No. 17.131/2013 dated
July 11, 2013 which had rendered irregular and
with no effect for administrative purposes the
Company’s Annual Ordinary Shareholders’
Meeting held on April 25, 2013. As of the date
of these financial statements, the preliminary
injunction is still in effect.

In August 2013 the Company was served with a
nullification claim brought by Argentina’s
National Social Security Administration relating
to the Annual Ordinary Shareholders' Meeting
held on April 28, 2011 whereby it requested the
nullity of all the decisions made at such meeting
and, as a default argument, the nullity of the
decisions made on points 2, 4 and 7 of that
meeting's agenda, as well as the nullity of the
decisions made at the Extraordinary Meetings of
Class A, B and A and B Shareholders. As of the
date of these financial statements, the Company
has filed a response in due time and form.

On September 17, 2013 the Company was
served with a nullification claim brought by
Argentina’s National Social Security
Administration relating to the Annual Ordinary
Shareholders' Meeting held on April 26, 2012
whereby it requested the nullity of all the
decisions made at such meeting and, as a default
argument, the nullity of the decisions made on
points 8 and 4 of that meeting's agenda, as well
as the nullity of the decisions made at the
Extraordinary Meetings of Class A, B and A and
B Shareholders. As of the date of these financial
statements, the Company has filed a response in
due time and form. 

On March 21, 2014, the Company was served
notice of a claim brought by Argentina’s National
Social Security Administration in re “National
Social Security Administration v. GRUPO
CLARÍN S.A. on Ordinary Proceeding” File No.
74,429, pending before the National Court of
First Instance on Commercial Matters No. 17,
Clerk’s Office No. 34. This claim seeks to nullify
and challenge the corporate decisions made at the
Shareholders' Meeting held on April 25, 2013
and those made at the Board of Directors’
Meeting held on April 26, 2013. As of the date
of these financial statements, a response to the
claim had been filed. 

On September 16, 2014, the Company received a
communication from its controlling shareholder,

140

GC Dominio S.A., whereby that company
informed that it had been summoned to court as a
third party in re “National Social Security
Administration v. Grupo Clarín S.A. on Ordinary
Proceeding”, pending before the National Court of
First Instance on Commercial Matters No. 17,
Clerk’s Office No. 33. As of the date of these
financial statements and as informed by GC
Dominio S.A., that company has filed a response
to the above-mentioned claim. 

According to the Company and its legal
advisors, the outstanding claims requesting the
nullification of the Shareholders’ Meetings have
no legal grounds. Therefore, they believe that
the Company will not have to face adverse
consequences in this regard.

b. The Argentine Federal Revenue Service
(“AFIP”) served the subsidiary CIMECO with a
notice challenging its income tax assessment for
fiscal years 2000, 2001 and 2002. In such
notice, the AFIP challenged mainly the
deduction of interest and exchange differences
in the tax returns filed for those years. If AFIP’s
position prevails, CIMECO’s maximum
contingency as of December 31, 2015 would
amount to approximately Ps. 12.3 million for
taxes and Ps. 38.2 million for interest. 

CIMECO filed a response, which was dismissed
by the tax authorities. The tax authorities issued
their own official assessment and imposed
penalties. CIMECO appealed the tax
authorities’ resolution before the National Tax
Court on August 15, 2007.

During the year ended December 31, 2010,
CIMECO received a pro forma income tax
assessment from the AFIP for fiscal periods
2003 through 2007, as a consequence of AFIP’s
challenge to CIMECO’s income tax assessments
for the periods 2000 through 2002 mentioned
above. CIMECO filed a response before AFIP,
rejecting such assessment and requesting the
suspension of administrative proceedings until
the Federal Tax Court renders its decision on
the merits.

During 2011, the AFIP served CIMECO with a
notice stating the income tax charges assessed
for years 2003 through 2007 and ordering the
initiation of summary proceedings. The AFIP’s
assessment shows a difference in its favor in the
Income Tax liability for the periods indicated
above for an amount in excess of the amount

that had been estimated originally, as a result of
the method used to calculate certain deductions.
CIMECO responded to the assessment rejecting
all of the adjustments and requesting that the
proceedings be rendered without effect and
filed, with no further actions to be taken. 

On April 26, 2012, the AFIP issued a new
official assessment comprising the fiscal years
2003 through 2007, in which it applied the
same method for the calculation as that used for
the administrative settlement, claiming a total
liability of Ps. 120 million. On May 21, 2012,
an appeal was filed with the Federal Tax Court.

CIMECO and its legal and tax advisors believe
CIMECO has strong grounds to defend the
criteria adopted in their tax returns and that
AFIP’s challenges will not be admitted by the
Federal Tax Court. Accordingly, CIMECO has
not booked an allowance in connection with the
effects such challenges may have.

c. On September 10, 2010, the AFIP served
TRISA with a notice with objections to its
income tax assessment, with respect to the
application of the withholding regime set forth
under the section following section 69 of the
Income Tax law, for fiscal years 2004, 2005 and
2006. If AFIP’s position prevails, TRISA’s
contingency would amount to approximately Ps.
28.9 million, out of which Ps. 9.3 million
would correspond to taxes on dividend
payments made during those years, Ps. 6.5
million to a 70% fine on the omitted tax, and
Ps. 13.1 million to late-payment interest.

TRISA filed a response, which was dismissed by
the tax authorities. On December 20, the tax
authorities issued their own official assessment
and imposed penalties. TRISA appealed the tax
authorities’ resolution before the National Tax
Court on February 8, 2011. 

TRISA and its legal and tax advisors believe that
TRISA has strong grounds to defend its
position and that AFIP’s challenges will not be
admitted by the Federal Tax Court. Accordingly,
TRISA has not booked a provision in
connection with the effects such challenges may
have.

d. On August 13, 2012, the parent company
GC Dominio S.A. was served notice of a claim
brought by the Argentine Superintendency of
Legal Entities (IGJ) whereby that agency seeks

141

to annul the registration with the Public
Registry of Commerce of the appointment of
GC Dominio S.A.'s authorities, approved at the
Shareholders’ Meeting held on May 17, 2011.
The claim is pending before the Federal Court
of First Instance on Commercial Matters No.
25, Clerk’s Office No. 49 (“Inspección General
de Justicia v. Dominio S.A. on/Ordinary”, File
No. 58652). The claim brought by the IGJ
seeks to annul the registration with IGJ of the
appointment of GC Dominio S.A.'s authorities,
approved at the Annual Ordinary General
Shareholders’ Meeting of GC Dominio held on
May 17, 2011. The appointment was registered
with the IGJ on April 23, 2012 under No.
7147, Book No. 59 of Share Companies.
According to the IGJ and as the case file is said
to show, GC Dominio has allegedly failed to
comply with certain regulations applicable to
foreign shareholders upon registration of the
appointment of authorities. Also within the
framework of this claim, the Court issued an
injunction in favor of the IGJ ordering that the
existence of this claim be duly noted. The Court
of Appeals has confirmed the decision to order
that the existence of this claim be duly noted.

GC Dominio S.A.'s legal advisors have strong
grounds to argue that the resolution of IGJ’s
claim seeking the de-registration of the
appointment of authorities has serious defects
and infringes the guarantees of reasonableness
and due process; a principle that derives from
the constitutional guarantee of defense in court,
which entails the right to be heard and to
produce evidence to contradict a claim. GC
Dominio S.A. has appealed such injunction
because it considers that the IGJ has not shown
that its legal arguments are, at least, plausible. 

e. As a result of a report on suspicious activities
reported by the Argentine Federal Revenue
Service (“AFIP”) concerning transactions carried
out between the Company and some subsidiaries,
the Financial Information Unit (“FIU”) pressed
criminal charges for alleged money laundering.
The action is now pending before Federal Court
No. 9, under Dr. Luis Rodriguez. The FIU has
pressed charges against the Company and its
directors for alleged money laundering activities
related to the trading of shares between the
Company and some of its subsidiaries. The
Company has appointed defense attorneys and
has requested a copy of the file to understand the
details of the charges. The FIU is acting as
plaintiff in this case. One of the Company's

directors made a spontaneous appearance and
filed a response and produced documentary
evidence. Certain charges pressed by
Representative Di Tullio were also added to the
case. In addition, the Prosecutor requested that
the charges be investigated and that certain
evidentiary measures be taken which have not yet
been fulfilled as of the date of these financial
statements.

In March 2014, the intervening prosecutor
Miguel Angel Osorio broadened the request for
evidence with regard to intercompany
movements between Cablevisión and certain
subsidiaries, all of which were regular and had
been duly recorded.

The Company and its legal advisors consider
that there are strong arguments in the
Company's favor, and have gathered evidence
that supports the lack of involvement of anyone
in any such unlawful maneuvers. However, they
cannot assure that the outcome of this action
will be favorable.

f. By means of Resolution 16,364/2010, dated
and notified to AGEA as of July 15, 2010, the
CNV’s Board of Directors decided to initiate
summary proceedings against AGEA and certain
current and past members of its board of
directors and supervisory commission, for
alleged infringement of the Argentine Business
Associations Law, Decree No. 677/01 and Law
No, 22,315. AGEA, as well as the current and
past members of the board of directors and
supervisory commission who are subject to the
summary proceedings, duly filed their respective
responses.

g. The subsidiary AGEA received several
inspections from the AFIP aimed at verifying
compliance with the so-called competitiveness
plans implemented by the National Executive
Branch. After several reports issued by the AFIP
and the corresponding Resolutions issued by the
Ministry of Economy, such agencies allege that
certain acts performed by AGEA during 2002
lead to the nullity of some of the benefits
granted under said plans, including adjustments,
for an estimated total amount of Ps. 61 million.
In April 2013, AGEA was served with AFIP
Resolution No. 03/13, whereby such agency
decided to exclude AGEA from the Registry of
Beneficiaries of the Competitiveness and
Employment Generation Agreements under the
Cultural Sector Agreement, as from March 4,

142

2002. The AFIP ordered the restatement of the
tax returns and the remittance of the
corresponding amounts. AGEA filed an appeal
against such resolution. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, in re “AEDBA and Other v. Ministry
of Economy Resolution No. 58/10”, the Federal
Court on Administrative Matters No. 6 issued
an injunction ordering AFIP to refrain from
initiating and/or continuing with the
administrative proceeding/s and/or any act that
would entail the enforcement of the amounts
payable under Resolution No. 3/13, until a final
decision is rendered. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, AGEA cannot assure that the appeal
will be resolved in its favor.

h. On April 9, 2013, Cablevisión was served
notice of AFIP Resolution No. 45/13 dated
April 3, 2013, whereby such agency imposed
penalties in a summary proceeding against that
company with respect to compliance with
General Resolution No. 3,260/12. Cablevisión
filed an appeal, which has staying effects on the
execution of those penalties.

i. Pursuant to Resolution No. 17,522 issued on
September 18, 2014 and notified to AGEA on
September 24, 2014, the Board of Directors of
the CNV decided to initiate summary
proceedings against AGEA, certain current and
past members of its Board of Directors and
supervisory commission -who occupied those
positions between September 19, 2008 and the
present date- and against that company's Head
of Market Relations, for an alleged failure to
comply with the duty to inform that AGEA was
a co-defendant in re “CONSUMIDORES
FINANCIEROS ASOCIACION CIVIL PARA
SU DEFENSA AND OTHER V. GRUPO
CLARIN S.A. AND OTHER on EXPEDITED
SUMMARY PROCEEDING” (File No.
065441/08). The summary proceeding is
grounded on an alleged failure to comply with
Article 5, subsection a), the first part of Article
6 and Article 8, subsection a) part V) of the
Annex to Decree No. 677/01; with Articles 1, 2
and 3, subsection 9) of Chapter XXI of the
REGULATIONS (T.R. 2001 as amended) 
-now Article 1 of Section I, Chapter I, Title XII
of the REGULATIONS (T.R. 2013 as
amended); with Articles 2 and 3 subsection 9)
of Section II, Chapter I, Title XII of the
REGULATIONS (T.R. 2013 as amended); with
Article 11 subsection a.12) of Chapter XXVI of
the REGULATIONS (T.R. 2001 as amended) -
now Article 11 subsection 13) of Section IV,

Chapter I, Title XV of the REGULATIONS
(T.R. 2013 as amended); with Article 99 and
100 of Law No. 26,831; and with Articles 59
and 294 subsection 9) of Law No. 19,550.
AGEA, and the current and past members of
the Board of Directors and supervisory
commission who are subject to the summary
proceedings, duly filed their respective
responses. On February 11, 2015, the
preliminary hearing was held pursuant to Article
8, subsection b.1.), Title XIII, Chapter II,
Section II of the Regulations (T.R. 2013, as
amended). On August 19, 2015, the company
submitted the legal brief for the discovery stage.

j. On February 27, 2013, the AFIP served IESA
with a notice stating the income tax and value
added tax charges assessed for fiscal period 2008
and ordering the initiation of summary
proceedings for alleged omitted taxes. The AFIP
mainly challenged the deduction of certain
expenses and fees, as well as the calculation of the
corresponding tax credit. IESA filed an appeal in
connection thereto, which is currently pending
before the National Tax Court. The official
assessment amounts to Ps. 1.4 million for income
tax and Ps. 3 million for late-payment interest,
calculated as of December 31, 2015.

The official value-added tax assessment amounts
to Ps. 0.8 million for tax differences and Ps. 1.8
million for late-payment interest, calculated as
of December 31, 2015.

On October 21, the AFIP served IESA with a
notice stating the income tax and value added
tax charges assessed for fiscal period 2009 and
ordered the initiation of summary proceedings
for alleged omitted taxes. In this case, the AFIP
mainly challenged the deduction of fees, as well
as the calculation of the corresponding tax
credit. IESA filed an appeal in connection
thereto, which is currently pending before the
National Tax Court. The official assessment
amounts to Ps. 1.2 million for income tax and
Ps. 2.4 million for late-payment interest,
calculated as of December 31, 2015.

The official value-added tax assessment amounts
to Ps. 0.4 million for tax differences and Ps. 1.1
million for late-payment interest, calculated as
of December 31, 2015.

IESA and its legal and tax advisors believe that
it has strong arguments in its favor to defend
the criterion adopted in its tax returns.

143

8.3 Other Claims and Disputes
a. On June 22, 2007, TSC executed several
documents with AFA, applicable from the
2007/2008 until the 2013/2014 soccer seasons,
whereby TSC held all the broadcasting rights for
ten of the Argentine soccer first division official
tournament matches played each week. 

On August 13, 2009 AFA notified TSC of its
decision to terminate unilaterally the above-
mentioned agreement. TSC challenged AFA’s
unilateral termination of the agreement and, in
order to safeguard its rights, on June 15, 2010 it
brought a legal action against AFA before a
commercial court for contractual breach and
damages.

AFA summoned the National Government as a
third party, and the National Government was
incorporated to the proceedings. The National
Government requested that the case be submitted
to the Court on Federal Administrative Matters.
The request was dismissed by the Commercial
Court of Appeals, which ratified the jurisdiction
of the Commercial Court.

The National Government filed an appeal in
connection with the jurisdictional conflict with
the Supreme Court of Argentina, which
dismissed the appeal and ordered that the file be
submitted to the Court of First Instance for the
initiation of discovery proceedings.

b. On January 31, 2012, FADRA informed
Grupo Carburando’s subsidiary Mundo Show
S.A. of the unilateral rescission of the agreement
executed in 2006 whereby FADRA assigned to
that company the rights comprising image,
sound and static advertising of motor racing at
the road racing events Turismo Carretera and
TC Pista until December 31, 2015. Mundo
Show S.A. has challenged and rejected FADRA’s
unilateral rescission of the agreement. In light of
the events, Mundo Show S.A. will not be able
to sell or export the audiovisual and static
advertising rights of the above-mentioned motor
racing events. Therefore, in 2012 an allowance
was set up for impairment of goodwill and other
assets related to such agreement of
approximately Ps. 17 million. On July 17, 2013,
some of the Company's subsidiaries executed an
agreement in order to settle the legal actions
brought as a consequence of the termination of
TV broadcasting rights and sponsorship
agreements relating to the Turismo Carretera
and TC Pista road racing events, whereby

FADRA undertook to pay damages for an
aggregate and final amount of Ps. 16.5 million
in 23 monthly and consecutive installments. In
addition, it assigned all of its equity interest in
TCM, which represents 20% of its capital stock
and votes. The parties also settled the claims
brought against FADRA in re “Mundo Show v.
FADRA on pending cash collection, File No.
10041/2012”, whereby FADRA paid Ps. 1.5
million in exchange for the dismissal of the legal
actions.

c. Pursuant to a notarial certificate issued on
September 19, 2008, AGEA and the Company
were served with a legal action brought by an
entity representing consumers and alleged
financial victims (and by six other individuals).
Claimants are Multicanal noteholders who
claim to be allegedly affected by Multicanal’s
APE. The claim is grounded on a Consumer
Defense Law that, in general terms, provides for
an ambiguous procedure that is very strict
against the defendant.

The Company, AGEA and certain directors and
members of the supervisory committee and
shareholders have been served with the claim.
After rejecting certain preliminary defenses
presented by the defendants, such as the
application of statutes of limitation and the
failure to comply with prior mediation
procedures, the claim followed ordinary
procedure and the above-mentioned persons
duly filed their respective responses.

d. On September 16, 2010 the Company was
served with a claim brought against it by
Consumidores Financieros Asociación Civil 
para su Defensa. The plaintiff claims a
reimbursement of the difference between the
value of the shares of the Company purchased
at their initial public offering and the value of
the shares at the time a decision is rendered in
the case. The Company has duly responded to
the claim and the intervening Court has deemed
the claim responded.

e. On April 25, 2013 Grupo Clarín S.A. held its
Annual Ordinary Shareholders' Meeting. As a
result of the issues raised at this Meeting, some
of the permanent directors informed the
Company that they had pressed criminal
charges against the representatives of the
shareholder ANSES and of the CNV (Messrs.
Reposo, Kicillof, Moreno, Vanoli, Fardi and
Helman) for making statements and intellectual

144

constructions which, under the appearance of
being included in the new regulations of the
Argentine Capital Markets Law, only sought to
discredit the Board of Directors and caricature
its management, creating pretexts that may lead
to an intervention of the Company without
judicial control pursuant to the new powers
vested on the CNV by Capital Markets Law
No. 26,831. On April 26, 2013, the Board of
Directors decided to press charges on the same
grounds.

Consequently, the Company sent a letter to the
CNV, in which it clearly stated that what had
happened at that Meeting could not be
considered in any way as an acknowledgment of
the legitimacy of the powers vested on the CNV
by Law No. 26,831 and/or the regulations that
may be issued in the future. The letter also
stated that the Company reserved its right to file
the pertinent legal actions at any time to request
the declaration of the evident
unconstitutionality of that law. It also requested
the CNV to refrain from performing any act or
issuing any resolution that would lead to the
execution of the plan of which they had been
accused before the courts.

f. On May 30, 2013, Pem S.A. was served
notice of a claim in re “TELEVISORA
PRIVADA DEL OESTE S.A. v. GRUPO
CLARÍN S.A. AND OTHERS on
ORDINARY” File No. 99078/2011, which is
pending before the Federal Commercial Court
No. 16 of First Instance, Clerk’s Office No. 32.
The claim seeks damages resulting from certain
decisions made with respect to Televisora
Privada del Oeste S.A. Cablevisión and the
Company, among others, are defendants in such
lawsuit. Cablevisión was served with the claim
and filed a response in due time and form.
Notice of the claim is being served on the other
co-defendants. According to the Company’s
legal advisors, the chances of success of the
claim are low because the damages claimed are
clearly overstated, the actual damage invoked
does not exist and the claim is procedurally
inappropriate, on both a factual and legal basis.
Pem S.A. filed a response and, to date, the judge
has not ordered discovery proceedings yet
because the claim has not been served on the
other defendants. In view of the level of conflict
that has arisen among the parties and the length
of time it is taking to reach a solution,
Cablevisión cannot ascertain the outcome of
this claim.

g. In March 2012, ARTEAR brought a
summary action for the protection of
constitutional rights against the National
Government (Chief of the Cabinet of Ministers
and Secretariat of Public Communication) and
against Messrs. Juan Manuel Abal Medina and
Alfredo Scoccimarro, in order to request that
the National Government cease in the arbitrary
and discriminatory allocation of official
advertising with respect to Arte Radiotelevisivo
Argentino S.A. ARTEAR requested (i) that the
court order the maintenance of a balanced
allocation with respect to the amount of official
advertising received in previous years, and in
particular prior to 2008, and with respect to the
amount of official advertising allocated to other
broadcasters of similar characteristics, and (ii)
that the conduct of the above-mentioned
officials be declared illegitimate, on account of
their having abusively exercised their
discretional power to manage public funds
destined to official advertising, discriminating
against Canal 13, which is owned by ARTEAR. 

On February 11, 2014, the Supreme Court of
Argentina decided in re “Arte Radiotelevisivo
Argentino S.A. v. National Government - Chief
of the Cabinet of Ministers and Media
Secretariat on summary action for the
protection of constitutional rights (acción de
amparo) Law No. 16,980” to confirm the
decision rendered in that respect by Chamber
No. 4 of the National Court of Appeals on
Federal Administrative Matters. This Court
admitted the summary action brought by
ARTEAR and ordered the National
Government to provide for the drafting and
submission to the first instance court of a
scheme for the allocation of official advertising
that included the broadcasters with
characteristics analogous to those of ARTEAR.
Among those broadcasters, the Court of Appeals
included América TV S.A. (Canal 2), Telearte
S.A. (Canal 9), Televisión Federal S.A. (Canal
11), ARTEAR (Canal 13) and SNMP S.A. and
RTA S.E. (Canal 7). The allocation scheme
must faithfully conform to the guidelines of
proportionality and equity set forth in the
ruling. The term for submitting the allocation
scheme was set at thirty days after that decision
became final. As of the date of these financial
statements, ARTEAR brought two claims for
non-compliance with that decision before the
National Court of First Instance on Federal
Administrative Matters No. 12, Clerk’s Office
No. 23. ARTEAR obtained a favorable decision

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and, as of the date of these financial statements,
the Court of Appeals is reviewing the judge's
decision and considering ARTEAR’s request
that fines be imposed on the defendant for not
complying with the Supreme Court’s decision. 

After ARTEAR had filed several complaints
denouncing non-compliance with the decision
rendered by the Supreme Court, the judge of
the National Court of First Instance on Federal
Administrative Matters No. 12, Clerk’s Office
No. 23 admitted these complaints in June 2015.
The judge held that the defendant had not
complied with the Supreme Court's decision
and ordered that it begin to comply going
forward.

h. The claimants representing media companies
in re “AEDBA and Other v. National
Government -Decree No. 746/03- AFIP on
Incidental Procedure” pending before the Court
on Federal Administrative Matters No. 4
requested that media companies represented by
the claimants be granted the right to have a
differential VAT regime as undertaken by the
National Government under Decree No.
746/03 and the rules and regulations issued in
connection thereto. 

On October 30, 2003, a preliminary injunction
was issued in connection with the above-
mentioned file, ordering the National
Government to maintain the effectiveness of the
benefit granted under Decree No. 746/03. The
National Government filed an appeal against
that decision and on November 6, 2008, the
Court of Appeals granted the request to have
the injunction revoked, among other things. On
November 27, 2008, the claimants filed an
appeal with the Supreme Court of Argentina
requesting the suspension of the enforcement of
such ruling.

On October 28, 2014, the Supreme Court of
Argentina issued a ruling in connection with the
above-mentioned file, whereby it declared the
appeal formally admissible and thus confirmed
the effectiveness of the above-mentioned
preliminary injunction. In the recitals of its
ruling, the Supreme Court stated that: (i) as of
the date of the decision, the Executive Branch
had not yet established any regime to replace
the so-called competitiveness and employment
generation agreements; (ii) the differential VAT
regime provided under Law No. 26,982 was
only applicable to small media companies, not

to all media companies; (iii) the tax policy must
not be biased and cannot be used as a way to
curtail freedom of speech; (iv) the alternative
solution that had to be sought ruled out, as a
matter of principle, the application of the
general regime; (v) even though the merits have
not been decided upon (differential VAT
regime), the injunction that had been issued in
connection thereof shall remain effective until
such a solution to the matter is reached; (vi) the
legal entities that met the obligations within the
scope of the injunction shall not be deemed
delinquent; and (vii) the judge of the first
instance court shall render an urgent decision
on the merits. 

On December 10, 2014, the Federal Court on
Administrative Matters No. 4 rendered a
decision on the merits in re AEDBA and other
v. National Government Decree No. 746/03
and other on Proceeding leading to a
declaratory judgment” ordering, among other
things, that: The claimants (media companies)
have the standing to sue; that the judge cannot
legislate because only the Legislative Branch is
empowered to do so; that, pursuant to the
enactment of Law No. 26,982, the obligation
undertaken by the Executive branch has already
been met since the differential VAT rates have
already been set and, therefore, the claim is
moot; that, based on the decision rendered by
the Supreme Court of Argentina, the companies
cannot be deemed delinquent.

Given the fact that the above-mentioned
decision opposes and contradicts the grounds
stated by the Supreme Court, the claimants
(AEDBA, ARPA, ADIRA, as well as other
associations) filed an appeal against the decision
rendered by the above-mentioned court of first
instance with the corresponding Court of
Appeals. On October 1, 2015, Chamber II of
the Court of Appeals on Federal Administrative
Matters admitted the appeals filed by the
claimants and revoked the decision rendered by
the Court on Federal Administrative Matters
No. 4, ordering that the effectiveness of the
preliminary injunction be maintained and
authorizing the calculation of employer’s
contributions as tax credit on VAT until the
Executive Branch complies with the provisions
of Decree No. 746/03.

On December 3, 2015, the Supreme Court of
Argentina dismissed the appeal filed by the
Executive Branch. Therefore, the decision

146

rendered by the Court of Appeals became firm
and final.

rendered by the Court of Appeals became firm
and final.

As a result of the foregoing, AGEA and some of
its subsidiaries and Radio Mitre started to
calculate employer’s contributions as tax credit
on VAT as from November 2014.

As a result of the foregoing, ARTEAR and some
of its subsidiaries started to calculate employer’s
contributions as tax credit on VAT as from July
2015.

i. On October 3, 2014, ARTEAR and some of
its subsidiaries submitted a request to join the
Association of Argentine Private Broadcasters
(“ARPA”, for its Spanish acronym), which
became effective as from June 2015. As a result
of the above-mentioned incorporation, that
company became eligible to enjoy the benefit,
provided under Decree No. 746/03, of
calculating employer’s contributions as tax credit
on VAT.

ARPA is a party to “Association of Newspaper
Publishers of the City of Buenos Aires (AEDBA,
for its Spanish acronym) and other -ADIRA,
AAER, ATA AND ARPA- v. National
Government - Decree No. 746/03 - AFIP on
Autonomous Preliminary Injunction”, in respect
of which the Supreme Court of Argentina
rendered a decision on October 28, 2014. These
associations had requested a preliminary
injunction ordering the Executive Branch to
maintain the effectiveness of the benefit of
calculating employer’s contributions as tax credit
on VAT, pursuant to Decree No. 746/03, for
the companies that belong to these associations,
or else, as a default argument, ordering the
AFIP to refrain from claiming payment on the
corresponding taxes. In addition, the Court
confirmed the decision on the extended
preliminary injunction stating that,
notwithstanding the decision, the claimants
shall not be deemed delinquent within the
framework of the preliminary injunction. On
October 1, 2015, Chamber II of the Court of
Appeals on Federal Administrative Matters
admitted the appeals filed by the claimants and
revoked the decision rendered by the Court on
Federal Administrative Matters No. 4, ordering
that the effectiveness of the preliminary
injunction be maintained and authorizing the
calculation of employer’s contributions as tax
credit on VAT until the Executive Branch
complies with the provisions of Decree No.
746/03.

On December 3, 2015, the Supreme Court of
Argentina dismissed the appeal filed by the
Executive Branch. Therefore, the decision

j. Cablevisión, together with its merged
companies and ATVC, brought a claim
requesting the Judicial Branch, through a final
decision rendered in a contradictory trial, to
declare: 1) that the National Government
undertook the obligation to provide an
alternative solution to the repeal of the regime
established under Section 52 of Decree No.
1,387/01 for companies that render
supplementary broadcasting services and cable
television services, which shall contemplate the
reasons for excluding these companies from the
repeal of Decree No. 1,387/01 through Decree
No. 746/03, and 2) that while the Government
considers the situation of those companies to
find such an alternative solution, it shall
maintain the effectiveness of the regime
established under Section 52 of Decree No.
1,387/01 (cfr. fs.2/12).

On October 1, 2015, Chamber II of the Court
of Appeals on Federal Administrative Matters,
in a single joint decision in re “AEDBA and
other v. National Government - Decree No.
746/03 - AFIP on Incidental Procedure”,
decided that, among other things, even though
ATVC was not among the claimants that had
been granted an injunction in the other two
related cases, as mentioned above, the situation
was also applicable to other associations in that
sector, therefore, the decision shall also apply to
this association. Under these conditions, the
claims brought by the claimants shall be
admitted - in the joinder of the three claims -
and the claimants and the companies
represented by them are entitled to have a
differential VAT regime applicable to the sectors
involved which shall be created, enforced and
regulated by the authorities duly empowered by
the Constitution to such end. This regime shall
guarantee the full exercise of the rights
recognized under Section 14 of the National
Constitution, as well as the maintenance of the
exception provided under Section 2 of Decree
N° 746/03 from the repeal of Section 52 of
Decree No. 1,387/01. On December 3, 2015,
the Supreme Court of Argentina dismissed the
appeal filed by the Executive Branch. Therefore,

147

the decision rendered by the Court of Appeals
became firm and final.

As a consequence, Cablevisión and its
subsidiaries started to calculate employer’s
contributions as tax credit on VAT as from
September 2015. 

8.4 Matters concerning Papel Prensa:
I. Papel Prensa has several disputes pending
before the Commercial Court of Appeals of the
City of Buenos Aires as a consequence of CNV
Resolution No. 16,222. Pursuant to said
Resolution, the CNV declared that certain
decisions of Papel Prensa’s Board of Directors
were irregular and with no effect for
administrative purposes. The Resolution
challenged the Board’s fulfillment of the
formalities required in the preparation,
transcription and execution of meeting minutes
on the relevant corporate books. On June 24,
2010, in File No. 75,479/09, the Commercial
Court of Appeals of the City of Buenos Aires,
Chamber C, decided to nullify CNV Resolution
No. 16,222. On the basis of Resolution No.
16,222, the CNV has questioned subsequent
decisions of Papel Prensa’s Board and of its
Shareholders. In response, Papel Prensa has
brought several administrative claims against the
CNV, questioning its position. All of such
claims were decided in Papel Prensa’s favor by
the Commercial Court of Appeals of the City of
Buenos Aires. Consequently, the CNV’s
decisions were nullified. Furthermore, the
Commercial Court of Appeals, Chamber C,
dismissed the appeals filed by the CNV before
the Supreme Court of Argentina against the
Court of Appeals’ decisions. The CNV filed a
direct appeal before the Supreme Court. 

As a consequence of the above, Papel Prensa has
continued with the criminal proceedings
brought against certain public officials.

On February 1 and 4, 2010, the Secretary of
Domestic Trade, Mario G. Moreno, and the
CNV, respectively, requested the judicial
intervention of Papel Prensa before the
commercial justice. Such claims were pending
before the Federal Commercial Court of First
Instance No. 2, Clerk’s Office No. 4,
temporarily under judge Dr. Eduardo Malde,
who, on March 8, 2010, issued an injunction
whereby he suspended certain decisions adopted
at meetings of the Board of Directors and at
Shareholders Meetings held on or after

November 4, 2009. Judge Malde also appointed
a co-administrator without removing the
members of the previous corporate bodies. Papel
Prensa filed an appeal, which the Commercial
Court of Appeals, Chamber C, resolved in Papel
Prensa’s favor, by revoking the injunction on
August 31, 2010. On December 7, 2010 the
same Chamber C dismissed the appeals filed by
the CNV and the National Government before
the Supreme Court of Argentina against the
Court of Appeals’ decision. Both the CNV and
the National Government filed direct appeals
against such decision. 

On March 26, 2014, the Supreme Court of
Argentina dismissed the appeal that had been
filed by the CNV. Therefore, the decision
rendered by the Court of Appeals that nullified
Resolution No. 16,222 became final, with full
force and effect. Also on the same date, the
Supreme Court of Argentina dismissed the
appeals brought by CNV and the National
Government. Therefore, the decision rendered
by the Court of Appeals that revoked the
corporate intervention of Papel Prensa became
final, with full force and effect.

None of the claims mentioned in the above
paragraphs had a material effect on AGEA's
financial and economic condition as of
December 31, 2015.

II. On January 6, 2010, the SCI issued
Resolution 1/2010, whereby certain business
practices were imposed on Papel Prensa. Papel
Prensa brought a legal action against such
resolution on grounds of unconstitutionality
before the Federal Court on Administrative
Matters and requested an injunction which was
granted by the intervening judge. Pursuant to
the injunction, the effects of such Resolution
were suspended. On May 7, 2010, the Federal
Court on Administrative Matters revoked the
injunction. Papel Prensa appealed such decision,
which was affirmed by the Federal Court of
Appeals on Administrative Matters. Papel Prensa
filed an appeal against the Court of Appeals’
decision. The appeal was denied and Papel
Prensa was served notice of that denial on
September 1, 2010. On June 2, 2015, the
dismissal of the claim brought by Papel Prensa
against the constitutionality of Resolution No.
1/2010 became final. The court held that the
claim became moot upon the enactment of Law
No. 26,736. The Company understands that
the substantive claim is now subject to the

148

outcome of the claim brought by Papel Prensa
against the constitutionality of Law No. 26,736,
currently pending before the Federal Civil and
Commercial Court.

III. Papel Prensa suspended its operations with
related parties between March 9 and April 21,
2010 pursuant to an injunction issued on
March 8, 2010 by Judge Malde. In his ruling,
Judge Malde decided to suspend the Board of
Directors’ resolution of December 23, 2009,
which had approved the terms and conditions
of transactions with related parties for the year
2010. On April 21, 2010, the Board of
Directors of Papel Prensa, following a proposal
made by the court-appointed supervisor
(interventor) and co-administrator, approved the
resumption of such company’s transactions with
related parties under provisional conditions for
as long as the decision rendered by the Board on
December 23, 2009 remained suspended and/or
until Papel Prensa’s corporate bodies established
a business practice to follow with related parties.

Such approval involved suspending the
application of volume discounts in connection
with purchases made by related parties, which
could be recognized in their favor, subject to the
court’s decision on the appeal filed by Papel
Prensa against Judge Malde’s injunction of
March 8, 2010. As from April 21, 2010,
transactions with related parties were resumed
under the provisional conditions approved by
the Board on April 21, 2010.

At a meeting held on December 23, 2010, Papel
Prensa’s Board of Directors approved new
conditions that must be fulfilled for the
recognition and payment of volume discounts
that may be applicable to related parties in
connection with purchases of paper made as
from April 21, 2010. These new conditions are
as follows: (i) the lifting of the provisional
suspension of the resolutions adopted by the
Board at the meeting of December 23, 2009, as
explained in the previous paragraph, and (ii) the
resolution or end, by any means, of any state of
uncertainty that may eventually exist about the
conditions approved by Papel Prensa’s Board in
the first item of the agenda of the meeting held
on April 21, 2010, as a consequence of the
claim brought by the National Government in
re “National Government - Secretariat of
Domestic Trade - v./ Papel Prensa S.A.I.C.F. y
de M. on/ Ordinary”, File No. 97,564, currently
pending before Federal Commercial Court of

First Instance No. 26, Clerk’s Office No. 52.
Under this proceeding, the National
Government seeks to obtain, among other
things, a declaratory judgment of nullity of the
provisional conditions for the resumption of
transactions with related parties in connection
with the purchase and sale of paper that was
approved by the Board of Papel Prensa in the
first item of the agenda of the above mentioned
meeting held on April 21, 2010.

Furthermore, at this meeting held on December
23, 2010, Papel Prensa’s Board decided to
maintain the approved sales policy, but to
subject the accrual and enforceability, and,
consequently, the recognition and payment to
the clients, of the eventual volume discounts
that may be applicable to them with respect to
paper purchases made between January 1st,
2011 and December 31, 2011, to a final
favorable ruling in the claim brought by Papel
Prensa against the constitutionality of SCI
Resolution No. 1/2010, or to the final
nullification of such Resolution No. 1/2010 in
any other way or by any other legal means,
whichever occurs first. In view of the decisions
rendered in this case, the substantive claim, in
this aspect, is now subject to the outcome of the
claim brought by Papel Prensa against the
constitutionality of Law No. 26,736. With
respect to related parties, the Board of Directors
of Papel Prensa approved the same sales policy
and conditions as those approved for the other
customers in general.

In a meeting held on December 27, 2011, the
Board of Directors of Papel Prensa decided to
maintain for 2012 the same sales policy that had
been approved for 2011 - under the same terms
and conditions mentioned in the previous
paragraph - for all of its customers in general
(including related parties), which was
maintained in subsequent years and, to date, no
changes have been introduced. 

The commercial policy approved by Papel
Prensa was affected by Law 26,736 -effective as
from January 5, 2012- which declared that the
production, sale and distribution of wood pulp
and newsprint were matters of public interest
and set forth the regulatory framework to be
adopted by the producers, sellers, distributors
and buyers of such inputs. Among other things,
the Law set limits and established conditions
applicable to Papel Prensa for the production,
distribution and sale of newsprint (including a

149

formula to determine the price of paper), and
created the National Registry of Producers,
Distributors and Sellers of Wood Pulp and
Newsprint where all producers, sellers,
distributors and buyers shall be registered as a
mandatory requirement in order to produce,
sell, distribute, and/or purchase newsprint and
wood pulp as from the enactment of the Law. It
also contains a series of temporary clauses,
specifically and exclusively addressed to Papel
Prensa, whereby Papel Prensa is forced to make
investments to meet the total national demand
for newsprint - excluding from this requirement
the other existing company that operates in the
country with installed capacity to produce this
input. The Law also provides for the
capitalization of the funds eventually
contributed by the National Government to
finance these investments for the purposes of
increasing the equity interest and the political
rights of the National Government in Papel
Prensa, contravening public order regulations
contained in Law 19,550 and disregarding
several constitutional rights and guarantees of
Papel Prensa and its private shareholders. 

On February 10, 2012, AGEA registered with
the National Registry of Producers, Distributors
and Sellers of Wood Pulp and Newsprint
(Record No. 63 in File No. S01:0052528/12),
clearly stating that the decision to register shall
not be construed as an acknowledgment or
conformity with the legitimacy of Law 26,736,
Resolution No. 9/2012 issued by the Ministry
of Economy and Public Finance and SCI
Resolution No. 4/2012 issued in connection
with such Law and/or any other issued in the
future, since they seriously affect several rights
and guarantees of AGEA which are recognized
and protected by the Argentine National
Constitution.

IV. On September 12, 2011, the CNV issued
Resolution No. 16,647 whereby it rendered
irregular and with no effect for administrative
purposes the decisions made by Papel Prensa’s
Board of Directors at the meetings held on July
20, 2011 and August 5, 2011. At those
meetings, the Board of Directors had called two
shareholders’ meetings, to be held on September
27, 2011 and September 15, 2011, respectively.
Notwithstanding the fact that Resolution No.
16,647 was appealed by Papel Prensa and is
therefore not final, on September 15, 2011,
Commercial Court No. 5, Clerk’s Office No. 9,
issued an injunction with respect to the Board

of Directors' decisions to call the two
shareholders’ meetings. The injunction had been
requested by the shareholders Arte Gráfico
Editorial Argentino S.A., Compañía Inversora
en Medios de Comunicación (CIMECO) S.A.,
and S.A. La Nación. Given that the issuance of
the injunction validated Papel Prensa’s decision
to call the two shareholders’ meetings, both
were held as originally scheduled. Nevertheless,
and based on the above Resolution No. 16,647,
on October 13, 2011 the CNV issued
Resolution No. 16,671 rendering irregular and
with no effect for administrative purposes all of
the decisions made at Papel Prensa’s
Shareholders’ Meetings held on September 15,
2011 and September 27, 2011. Papel Prensa
filed an appeal against Resolution No. 16,671,
which is, therefore, not final. Also based on
Resolution No. 16,647, on November 16, 2011,
the CNV issued Resolution No. 16,691
whereby the CNV rendered irregular and with
no effect for administrative purposes the
decisions made at the Board of Directors’
Meeting held on October 3, 2011 and the call
for the Board of Directors’ meeting on
November 17, 2011. Such Resolution is not to
be deemed final since Papel Prensa filed an
appeal and requested its nullification. In this
sense, of particular note is that: (i) at the
hearing held before Federal Commercial Court
No. 26 of First Instance, Clerk’s Office No. 52,
the National Government, Papel Prensa, AGEA,
Compañía Inversora en Medios de
Comunicación (CIMECO) S.A. and S.A. La
Nación agreed, among other things, on the
composition of the company’s corporate bodies,
and in particular on the recognition of the
authorities appointed by the private
shareholders at Papel Prensa’s Shareholders’
meeting held on September 27, 2011, as well as
on the agenda to be addressed at the meeting of
Papel Prensa’s Board of Directors of October 3,
2011, which had been the subject matter of
Resolution No. 16,691; and (ii) at the hearing
held in April 2012 before the same Commercial
Court the National Government, Papel Prensa,
AGEA, Compañía Inversora en Medios de
Comunicación (CIMECO) S.A. and S.A. La
Nación, with the assistance of the Argentine
Securities Commission, agreed to request the
court to order a shareholders’ meeting with an
agenda substantially similar to that of Papel
Prensa's Shareholders' Meeting held on
September 27, 2011. The request was granted
by the intervening judge and the meeting was
scheduled for August 29, 2012.. The meeting

150

began on that date but, as a consequence of
certain disturbances provoked by the
representative of the National Government, the
private shareholders that were present at the
meeting decided to adjourn it for 48 hours
without addressing the agenda. After that, and
notwithstanding the resolution adopted at the
meeting, on August 31, 2012 Judge O`Reilly
decided to order that the adjourned meeting
would resume on September 25, 2012.
However, the meeting was not held because the
Judge subsequently held that the appeals filed
against other points of her decision resulted in
the suspension of every point of the decision she
had rendered, including the new date scheduled
for the meeting, even though all appellants had
consented to that point. 

On June 12, 2014, the Court of Appeals
decided to postpone rendering a decision on the
appeals filed until the court-convened
shareholders’ meeting that began on August 29,
2012 had been resumed and closed, ordering
Judge O’Reilly to decide on the pending issues
and to order the shareholders to resume that
meeting. On December 4, 2014, the Judge
called Papel Prensa, the CNV, and the
shareholders of AGEA, the National
Government, SA La Nación and CIMECO to a
hearing to be held on May 6, 2015, in order to
proceed as ordered by the Court of Appeals. In
light of the above, the new date for resuming
that meeting may not be set until Judge
O’Reilly has complied with the decision
rendered by the Court of Appeals.

On April 29, 2015, the Judge suspended the
hearing that was to be held on May 6, 2015
because the National Government failed to
answer the notice served by the Judge requesting
a statement identifying the officials that would
attend the hearing with sufficient powers to
reach a settlement pursuant to Decree No.
411/80 (T.R. Decree No. 1,265/87, as
amended). The Judge set a new date for the
hearing to be held on April 14, 2016. In view of
the above, the date for resuming such meeting is
subject to the outcome of that hearing.

V. On June 6, 2013, the Board of Directors of
the CNV issued CNV Resolution No. 17,102,
within the framework of the Administrative File
No. 1032/10, whereby it required that: (i)
certain members of Papel Prensa's Supervisory
Committee and statutory auditors be imposed a
fine of Ps. 150,000 each; and (ii) Papel Prensa,

certain members of its Board of Directors, one
member of its Supervisory Committee and the
members of its Oversight Board (all of them
representatives of Papel Prensa's private
shareholders) be imposed a joint and several fine
of Ps. 800,000. Papel Prensa and its other
current and former officers appealed the fine in
due time and form. In the same appeal, they
requested an injunction to change the effect of
their appeal and suspend the application of the
fine. On October 11, 2013, Chamber No. 5 of
the Federal Court on Administrative Matters
denied this request, which was considered
unnecessary in the light of the settlement of the
fine by the claimants, as informed below.
Notwithstanding the above, on June 19, 2013,
the Company asked the CNV to suspend the
application of the fine until a decision was
rendered by the Court of Appeals with respect
to the injunction. The request was denied. On
June 28, 2013, the fine was paid under protest
in order to prevent its coercive enforcement by
the CNV; given that, under the new Capital
Markets Law No. 26,831, appeals may be
admitted without suspension of judgment.

VI. AGEA has not recorded any impact in
connection with the foregoing, since its effects
shall depend on the final outcome. Such effects
are not expected to be material to these financial
statements.

Note 9

Regulatory framework 

9.1 Audiovisual Communication Services Law.
9.1.1. Law No. 22,285. 
The subsidiaries of Grupo Clarín that render
audiovisual communication services are holders
of licenses that were originally awarded under
the regime established by Law No. 22,285. The
COMFER was the enforcement authority
established by that law. Under Law No. 22,285
audiovisual communication service companies
in Argentina required a non-exclusive license
from the COMFER in order to operate. Other
approvals were also required, including, for 
some services, authorization by municipal
agencies. 

The multiple license regime established under
Law No. 22,285 allowed licensees to hold at the
national level up to twenty-four (24) sound or

151

television broadcasting licenses and did not set
any limits to the ownership of subscription
television services located in several areas. At the
local level, one individual or legal entity could
have up to one sound broadcasting license, one
television license and one subscription television
license. In this last case, FM broadcasting
services were not included in this limit if they
were broadcast from the same station and
location as the AM broadcasting services. 

Broadcasting licenses were granted for an initial
period of 15 years, allowing for a one-time
extension of 10 years. The extension of the
license was subject to the approval of the
COMFER, which would determine whether or
not the licensee had met the terms and
conditions under which the license had been
granted. Some of the licenses exploited by the
subsidiaries, including the license that had been
originally granted to Cablevisión (with an
extended term that originally expired on March
31, 2006), have already been extended for the
above-mentioned 10-year term. 

On May 24, 2005, Decree No. 527/05 provided
for a 10-year-suspension of the terms then
effective of broadcasting licenses or their
extensions. Calculation of the terms was
automatically resumed upon expiration of the
suspension term, subject to certain conditions.
The Decree required that companies seeking to
benefit from the extension submit to the
COMFER’s approval, within two years from the
date of the Decree, programming proposals that
would contribute to the preservation of the
national culture and the education of the
population and a technology investment project
to be implemented during the suspension term.
COMFER Resolution No. 214/07 regulated the
obligations established by Decree No. 527/05 in
order to benefit from such suspension. The
proposals then submitted were approved and,
accordingly, the terms of the licenses originally
awarded to the subsidiaries of Grupo Clarín, as
well as the terms of the licenses to which
Cablevisión became the universal successor, were
suspended for ten (10) years.

COMFER Resolution No. 275/09 lifted a
suspension of license grants that had been
ordered by COMFER Resolution No. 726/00
and approved the Rules governing the licensing
of Broadcasting and Supplementary Services by
means of a physical link, and set a term to apply
for licenses under an abbreviated procedure.

Therefore, Cablevisión and certain subsidiaries
purchased bidding forms to apply for new
licenses through this option in such locations
where they had not obtained the suspension of
the term ordered by Decree No. 527/05, since
the terms of those licenses had expired.

The subsidiaries of the Company that render
audiovisual communication services had
requested the COMFER’s approval of several
transactions, including several company
reorganizations and share transfers of licensees.
Those approvals, except for the approval of the
merger of Cablevisión and its subsidiaries (see
Note 9.4.2.), are still pending. 

However, by declaring the Proposal submitted
by Cablevisión formally admissible through
Resolution No. 193/AFSCA/2014, the
Enforcement Authority recognized the direct
and indirect ownership of the subscription
television services mentioned in the Proposal
(See Note 9.4.1.).

9.1.2. Law No. 26,522
The Audiovisual Communication Services Law
(Law No. 26,522, LSCA, for its Spanish
acronym) was passed and enacted on October
10, 2009, subject to strong concerns over its
content and enactment procedure. Even though
the new Law became effective on October 19,
2009, not all of the implementing regulations
provided by the law have been issued.
Therefore, Law No. 22,285 still applies with
respect to those matters that to date have not
been regulated, until all terms and procedures
for the regulation of the new law are defined. 

The law provided for the replacement of the
COMFER with the Audiovisual
Communication Services Law Federal
Enforcement Authority (AFSCA, for its Spanish
acronym) as a decentralized and autarchic
agency under the jurisdiction of the Executive
Branch, and vests the new agency with authority
to enforce the law.

The new law introduced, among other things:

• A license award and review scheme that granted
wide discretion to the Executive Branch, 
• A 10-year limitation to the terms of licenses,
with a one-time non-renewable extension, 
• The non-transferability of authorizations and
licenses,
• A regulatory framework and registration

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requirements for signals, production companies
and advertising agencies,
• A multiple license scheme that: i) restricted to
10 the number of Audiovisual Communication
Service licenses, plus a single broadcasting signal
for radio, broadcast TV and subscription cable
TV services that made use of the radio
spectrum; ii) restricted the licensing of
subscription broadcasting services rendered by
means of a physical link (cable), limiting the
number of licenses to 24; iii) set forth a further
restriction on these services, which could not be
provided to more than 35% of all inhabitants or
subscribers nationwide; iv) established that a
broadcast TV signal and a cable TV signal could
not be simultaneously exploited in the same
location, and v) established that broadcast TV
networks could only own one cable TV signal.
The same applied to cable TV networks, which
could only own the so-called “local channel”,
which was mandatory for every license
• Mandatory quotas for certain types of content.

Also controversially, the law imposed retroactive
effects by requiring holders of current
broadcasting licenses - which had been
legitimately acquired rights under Law No.
22,285 as amended - to conform to the new law
within the term of one year counted as from the
time certain mechanisms required for
implementation were set in place. 

The Executive Branch regulated most sections
of the LSCA by means of Decree No.
1,225/2010. The most notably arbitrary
provision of this decree is the highly
discretionary mandatory divestiture system
provided by the regulation of Section 50 of the
Audiovisual Communication Services Law, with
evident confiscatory effects.

Several concerns were expressed about this law,
which was understood to have defects that
rendered it unconstitutional; to damage
seriously the development of the audiovisual
industry and to restrict fundamental freedoms.
Even though some claimants, including Grupo
Clarín and its main subsidiaries, made court
filings on that basis, which led to the provisional
suspension with respect to Grupo Clarín and
certain subsidiaries of Section 161 of the LSCA
until a final decision was rendered, on October
29, 2013, the Company was served with a
decision rendered by the Supreme Court of
Argentina whereby it dismissed the
unconstitutionality claim brought by the

Company and certain subsidiaries, confirming
the constitutionality of the challenged sections,
and rejected the claim for damages as brought
under the case file. 

This Note should be read in conjunction with
Note 9.3. “Decree No. Nº 267/15”.

9.2 Telecommunication Services.
The regulatory framework of the Argentine
telecommunications sector is undergoing a
process of change. In December 2014, the
Argentine Congress passed Law No. 27,078,
known as the “Digital Argentina Act”, which
partially repealed National Telecommunications
Law No. 19,798. The new law subjects the
effectiveness of Decree No. 764/00, which
deregulated the telecommunications market, to
the enactment of four new sets of rules that will
govern the License, Interconnection, Universal
Service and Radio-electric Spectrum regimes.

The new law maintains the single country-wide
license scheme and the individual registration of
the services to be rendered, but replaces the
name telecommunication services with
Information and Communications Technology
Services (“TIC Services”, for their Spanish
acronym). Notwithstanding this, the scope of
the licenses originally granted to the subsidiary
Cablevisión, its merged companies and/or
subsidiaries and related companies that exploit
telecommunication licenses and their respective
registrations of services, remain unaltered.

The license will be called “Licencia Única
Argentina Digital” and will allow licensees to
render any telecommunication services to the
public, be they fixed or mobile, wired or
wireless, national or international, with or
without the licensee’s own infrastructure. 

The TIC Services registered with the Argentine
Secretariat of Communications under the name
of Cablevisión, its merged companies and/or
subsidiaries and related companies that exploit
telecommunication licenses are the following:
Data Transmission, Paging, Videoconference,
Community Retransmission, Transport of
Broadcast Signals, Value-Added, Radio-Electric
Trunking, Internet Access, Public Telephony,
Local Telephony and National and International
Long-Distance Telephony. (See Note 9.4.6.).

The law created a new enforcement and
oversight Authority as a decentralized agency

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under the jurisdiction of the Executive Branch,
the Information and Communications
Technology Federal Enforcement Authority
(“AFTIC”, for its Spanish acronym).

The new law maintained the obligation to
contribute 1% of telecommunication service
revenues, net of taxes and charges, to be used
for Universal Service investments (this
obligation had been imposed by Decree No.
764/00 on all service providers as from January
1, 2001), but the Universal Service Trust Fund
was placed under State control. Until August
2015, the manager of such trust fund was
Banco Itaú Argentina S.A., which received the
requests from Cablevisión and its merged
companies and/or subsidiaries and related
companies that exploited telecommunication
licenses to join the Trust Agreement.

The Argentine Secretariat of Communications
has yet to decide on the approval of the Project
submitted by Cablevisión on June 21, 2011,
within the framework of SECOM Resolution
No. 9/2011 which created the program
“Infrastructure and Equipment”, whereby
telecommunication service providers were
allowed to submit projects aimed at developing
new infrastructure, updating existing
infrastructure and/or acquiring equipment for
areas without coverage or with unmet needs, in
order to meet the obligation to make
contributions to the Universal Service Trust Fund
for the amounts accrued as from January 2001
until the entry into force of Decree No. 558/08. 

Another innovation of Law No. 27,078 is the
creation of a new public service under the name
“Public and Strategic Infrastructure Access and
Use Service for and among Providers”. The right
of access includes “providers having to make
available to other providers their network
elements, associated facilities or services to
render TIC services, even when such elements
are used to render audiovisual content services.”
Under this scheme, the government seeks to
make private companies that were created and
developed in competition share their networks
with other companies that have not made any
investments.

The foregoing applies to any provider that has
its own infrastructure or networks, because the
term “Associated facilities” is defined as physical
infrastructures, systems, devices, associated
services or other facilities or elements associated

with a telecommunications network or with
TIC Services that enable or support the
provision of services using that network or
service, or that have the potential to do so; and
will include, inter alia, buildings or building
entrances, building wiring, antennas, towers and
other supporting constructions, ducts, masts,
manholes, and cabinets.

Implementing regulations for Law No. 27,078
are still pending. Therefore, the economic and
operational impact that the creation of this
public service may have on Cablevisión, its
merged companies and/or subsidiaries and
related companies cannot be ascertained. 

Decree No. 677/2015 established the
mechanisms to set up the Enforcement
Authority and some of the directors were
appointed.

This Note should be read in conjunction with
Note 9.3. “Decree No. Nº 267/15”.

9.3. Emergency Decree No. 267/15. Convergence. 
Emergency Decree No. 267/15 (the
“Emergency Decree”), issued on December 29,
2015 and published in the Official Gazette on
January 4, 2016, creates the National
Communications Agency (ENACOM, for its
Spanish acronym) as a decentralized and
autarchic agency under the jurisdiction of the
Ministry of Communications and vests the new
agency with authority to enforce Laws Nos.
26,522 and 27,078, as amended and regulated.
The ENACOM has all the same powers and
competences as those that had been vested in
AFSCA and AFTIC by Laws Nos. 26,522 and
27,078, respectively.

Among the main amendments introduced by
the Emergency Decree with respect to both
laws, the most remarkable is the repeal of
Section 161 of Law No. 26,522, which set forth
the obligation to conform to the provisions of
this law with respect to ownership conditions
and the number of licenses. Section 45 of Law
No. 26,522, which establishes the multiple
license regime, has been significantly amended.
As a result, the Company and its subsidiaries
that are licensees and/or owners of audiovisual
communication services already conform to the
new regulatory framework. 

This is so, because the new Decree provides: 

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“Section 45. Multiplicity of Licenses. In order
to guarantee the principles of diversity, plurality
and respect for local affairs, individuals or legal
entities may hold or have an interest in
companies holding audiovisual communication
service licenses, subject to the following limits: 

1. At the national level:

a) ONE (1) audiovisual communication services
license on satellite support. The ownership of a
license for subscription satellite audiovisual
communication services excludes the possibility
of holding any other type of audiovisual
communication services and TIC service licenses
governed by Law No. 27,078;

b) Up to FIFTEEN (15) audiovisual
communication service licenses in the case of
television or sound broadcasting.

2. At the local level:

a) ONE (1) sound broadcasting license for
amplitude modulation (AM);

b) ONE (1) sound broadcasting license for
frequency modulation (FM) or up to TWO (2)
licenses when there are more than EIGHT (8)
licenses in the primary service area;

c) ONE (1) broadcast television license.

Under no circumstances may the aggregate
number of the licenses granted in the same
primary service area or set thereof with a high
degree of overlapping exceed the number of
FOUR (4) licenses.”

The audiovisual communication services and/or
registered titles owned by the companies in
which the Company has a direct or indirect
interest do not contravene the new limits
regarding the multiplicity of licenses. In this
sense, at the national level (Part 1 of Section
45), the Proposal submitted by the Company,
which under the new legal regime became
moot, evidences that the Company is not the
holder by itself or through its subsidiaries
and/or related companies of an audiovisual
communication service license on satellite
support (Subsection a Part 1). On the other
hand, the Company has direct or indirect
interests in companies that own 5 broadcast
television services and 9 sound broadcast
services; therefore, it also complies with the

limit imposed under the new Subsection b) of
the same Part. At the local level, the Company
does not have interests in licensees of more than
4 audiovisual communication services in any
locality. The localities where the Company
indirectly holds, always in terms of indirect
ownership, more services are the cities of
Buenos Aires and Córdoba (the latter bears the
same name as the province where it is located).
In both cities it has one broadcast television
channel, one AM broadcast service and one FM
broadcast service, respectively.

Under the new regulatory framework, the
licenses for physical link subscription television
services and for radio-electric link subscription
television services held by certain subsidiaries
that had been granted under Laws No. 22,285
and No. 26,522 are now called “Registrations”
for the exploitation of physical link subscription
television services and radio-electric link
subscription television services of a Licencia
Única Argentina Digital. 

Pursuant to this amendment (Section 7 of the
Emergency Decree, which amends, among
others, Section 10 of Law No. 27,078), all the
services exploited by Cablevisión and its
subsidiaries are now governed by the Digital
Argentina Act. The only license held by those
companies that could be considered to be still
subject to the LSCA is the registered title of the
signal METRO, since this signal is broadcast
through other services that acquire it for that
purpose, and, therefore, it has a registration
number issued by AFSCA which must be
renewed on an annual basis.

As far as the Company’s subsidiaries are
concerned, the Emergency Decree eliminates: 

i) The incompatibility to provide in the same
location broadcast television services and
subscription television services. When
subscription television services are exploited
through physical or radio-electric link, they will
be subject to the Digital Argentina Act pursuant
to Section 7 of the Emergency Decree, which
amends, among others, Section 10 of Law No.
27,078; 
ii)The limit of 10 licenses for radio-electric link
subscription television services and 24 licenses
for physical link subscription television services,
which are considered to be TIC services as from
January 4, 2016, date on which the Emergency
Decree became effective; and 

155

iii)The limit that provided that broadcast
television services may not reach more than
35% of the total national population and the
limit that provided that physical link and radio-
electric link subscription television services may
not reach more than 35% of all subscribers. 

Due to the fact that physical link and radio-
electric link subscription television services are
now subject to the Digital Argentina Act:

i) These services no longer fall within the scope
of Section 45 of the LSCA, which sets forth the
new multiple license regime for Audiovisual
Communication Services;
ii)The registration of physical link subscription
television services is no longer limited to a
specific territorial area. The same is not the case
with radio-electric link subscription television
services because of the portion of the spectrum
allocated to render these services; 
iii)Both registrations, for physical link
subscription television services and for radio-
electric link subscription television services, are
no longer subject to expiration terms. However,
the portions of the spectrum allocated to render
radio-electric link subscription television services
do have expiration terms. In this sense, the last
subsection of Section 7 of the Emergency
Decree, which amends Section 10 of Law No.
27,078 provides that “the term for the use of
radio electric spectrum frequencies by the
holders of subscription television licenses
allocated under Laws Nos. 22,285 and 26,522
shall be the one established in their original title
or TEN (10) years counted as from January 1,
2016, whichever is longer in the case of
licensees that had an effective license as of this
date”.

However, it should be noted that pursuant to
Section 21 of the Emergency Decree and until
the enactment of a law that shall unify the fee
regime provided under Laws Nos. 26,522 and
27,078, the physical link and radio-electric link
subscription television services exploited by
certain subsidiaries of the Company will
continue to be solely subject to the fee regime
provided under Law No. 26,522. They shall not
be subject to a 1% contribution of their
revenues or to the payment of the Control,
Oversight and Verification Fee provided under
Sections 22 and 49 of Law No. 27,078.
Pursuant to the Emergency Decree, the
providers of the Basic Telephone Service whose
licenses were granted under the terms of Decree

No. 62/90 and paragraphs 1 and 2 of Section 5
of Decree No. 264/98, as well as Mobile
Telephone Service providers with a license
granted pursuant to the list of bidding
conditions approved by Resolution No. 575/93
of the then Ministry of Economy and Public
Works and Services and ratified by Decree No.
1,461/93, shall only be able to provide
subscription broadcasting services by means of
physical or radio-electric link after a term of two
years counted as from January 1, 2016. That
term may be extended for one more year.

With regard to the term of the licenses for
television and radio broadcast services, the
Emergency Decree establishes two important
changes:

• It provides for a new system of extensions for
audiovisual communication service licenses
whereby the licensee may request a first
extension for five (5) years, which will be
automatic. Upon expiration of this term,
licensees may request subsequent extensions of
ten (10) years complying in that case with the
provisions of the Law and applicable regulations
to be eligible for each extension. However, this
system of subsequent extensions may be
interrupted upon the expiration of the last
extension if the Ministry of Communications
decides to call for a public bid for new licensees,
for reasons of public interest, for the
introduction of new technologies or in
compliance with international agreements. In
this case, prior licensees shall have no acquired
rights regarding their licenses.
• Section 20 of the Emergency Decree provides
that the holders of licenses effective as of
January 1, 2016 may request a ten (10) year
extension, without it being necessary to wait
until the expiration of the license that is
currently effective. Such extension shall be
considered as a first period that entitles the
holder to the five (5) year automatic extension. 

Taking into consideration the advantages
provided under the new legal framework with
regard to the terms of the licenses, the direct
and indirect subsidiaries of the Company that
exploit audiovisual communication services, i.e.
ARTEAR, RADIO MITRE, TELECOR
S.A.C.I., Teledifusora Bahiense S.A. and
Bariloche TV S.A., made a filing with the
ENACOM requesting the extension of the
terms of their licenses pursuant to Section 20 of
the Emergency Decree.

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As of the date of these financial statements, the
Bicameral Standing Committee has reviewed
and declared the validity of the Decree and
submitted its opinion to the plenary session of
each Chamber of Congress for its expedited
treatment. Both chambers shall render a
decision on the approval or rejection of the
Emergency Decree. Pursuant to Section 17 of
Law No. 26,122, the Decree has full force and
effect until a decision has been rendered by both
chambers. This Emergency Decree may only be
repealed through the express rejection by both
chambers of the Congress, without prejudice to
the rights acquired during its effectiveness. 

To date there are no judicial claims regarding
the constitutionality of the Emergency Decree
to which any of the companies of Grupo Clarín
is a party.

9.4. Matters related to the regulatory situation of 

the Company and certain subsidiaries.

9.4.1. Proposal to conform to the provisions of 

Law No. 26,522.
On October 31, 2013, even before the deadline
to enforce the decision rendered by the Supreme
Court of Argentina in re “Grupo Clarín S.A. and
Others v. National Executive Branch and other
re: Merely Declarative Action” (File 119/10), the
Company and some of its subsidiaries were again
served with AFSCA Resolution No. 2276/2012
issued by the president of AFSCA on December
17, 2012 within the framework of File No. 1395-
AFSCA/2012. Resolution No. 2276/2012
ordered an ex officio proceeding to conform the
Company and some of its subsidiaries to the
provisions of the Audiovisual Communication
Services Law. The Company and its legal advisors
believe that this resolution is absolutely null and
void and have filed an appeal to have it revoked.

Faced with the de-facto proceedings that sought
to dispossess the Company of its licenses and
assets through an ex officio procedure, on
November 4, 2013 the Company submitted to
AFSCA and to the Supreme Court of Argentina
a voluntary proposal to conform to the
Audiovisual Communication Services Law
pursuant to section 161 of the LSCA, approved
by Grupo Clarín’s Board of Directors on
November 3, 2013, in an attempt to avoid the
forced divestiture of its assets by AFSCA. 

In connection with the voluntary proposal,
AFSCA issued Resolution No. 1471/2013
whereby it suspended the Ex Officio Transfer

Procedure commenced through AFSCA
Resolution No. 2276/2012 and stated that it
would refrain from pursuing any administrative
proceedings in that regard.

The voluntary conforming proposal -which did
not interrupt any of the judicial actions that
were being brought by the Company to defend
its rights- was submitted with a request that the
decision rendered by the Supreme Court of
Argentina be complied with in full. That is,
requesting the involvement of an independent,
unbiased enforcement authority with technical
expertise, which could ensure a transparent and
egalitarian treatment in the enforcement of the
law.

The voluntary proposal that was presented by
the Company is summarized as follows: The
assets of the Company and its group of
companies governed by Law No. 26,522 would
be divided into six units of audiovisual
communication services. Each of the units of
audiovisual communication services would have
no corporate relationship with the others. This
way, each unit would conform individually to
the provisions of Sections 45 and 46 of the
LSCA and its implementing regulations, and
would be divided according to the following
detail: (i) Unit I: composed by (a) ARTEAR,
owner of the signal of Canal 13 of Buenos Aires
and the news signal TN (Todo Noticias).
ARTEAR would also maintain its interest in (i)
Telecor, holder of the license of Canal 12 of
Córdoba and (ii) Bariloche TV, holder of the
license of Canal 6 of Bariloche. (b) Radio Mitre,
which would maintain the frequencies AM 790
and FM 100 in Buenos Aires, AM 810 and FM
102.9 in Córdoba, and FM 100.3 in Mendoza;
and (c) certain assets, liabilities, rights and
obligations that were to be spun off from
Cablevisión (“Cablevisión Spinoff 1”), which
would include 24 local licenses for physical link
subscription television services in cities where
there was no incompatibility with broadcast TV,
and 2 licenses for radio-electric link subscription
television services. (ii) Unit II: composed by the
surviving Cablevisión, which would continue to
carry out the business activities and operations
of Cablevisión with all the assets, liabilities,
rights and obligations that are not spun off from
Cablevisión. It would include 24 licenses for
physical link subscription television services and
10 licenses for radio-electric link subscription
television services, including the signal Metro,
which was also the local signal of the license

157

exploited in the City of Buenos Aires. (iii) Unit
III: composed by Cablevisión Spinoff 2, which
would include assets, rights and obligations that
were to be spun off from Cablevisión, including
22 licenses for physical link subscription
television services and 10 licenses for radio-
electric link subscription television services. (iv)
Unit IV: (a) composed by IESA, owner of the
signals TyC Sports and TyC Max; (b) the signals
El 13 Satelital, Magazine, Volver, Quiero
Música en mi Idioma and (c) an equity interest
in Canal Rural S.A., owner of the signal Canal
Rural. (v) Unit V: to be owned by one or more
individuals or legal entities that would not
maintain a corporate relationship with Radio
Mitre, its controlling companies, subsidiaries
and/or controlled companies in order not to
infringe the then current multiple license
regime, and which would own: (a) one sound
frequency modulation broadcasting service for
the City of San Miguel de Tucumán-FM 99.5,
(b) one sound frequency modulation
broadcasting service for the City of San Carlos
de Bariloche-FM 92.1, (c) one sound frequency
modulation broadcasting service for the City of
Santa Fe-FM 99.3, (d) one sound frequency
modulation broadcasting service for the City of
Bahía Blanca-FM 96.5 and (e) one sound
frequency modulation broadcasting service for
the City of San Carlos de Bariloche -FM 103.1,
owned by Bariloche TV (vi) Unit VI: to be
owned by one or more individuals or legal
entities that would not maintain a corporate
relationship with ARTEAR, its controlling
companies, subsidiaries and/or controlled
companies in order not to infringe the current
multiple license regime, and which would hold
one broadcast television license for the City of
Bahía Blanca, Province of Buenos Aires-LU81
TV Canal 7-and an equity interest in Cuyo
Televisión S.A., holder of one broadcast
television license in Mendoza-LV83 TV Canal 9
Mendoza-. Said proposal contemplated that the
Company would continue to own, directly or
indirectly, only one of the audiovisual
communication service Units (among those
defined as Unit I and Unit II) of the six that
were described above.

In order to safeguard the rights of the Company,
the above-mentioned proposal contemplated the
following reservations of rights: the reservation of
the right to bring the judicial actions that may
correspond in connection with the claim for
economic damages caused to the Company and
its subsidiaries as a consequence of their

adjustment to conform to the law; the reservation
of the right to challenge the conformity of
Sections 41, 45, 48 and 161 of Law No. 26,522
to international conventions before the Inter-
American Commission on Human Rights, the
Inter-American Court of Human Rights and
other competent International Courts; the
reservation of the right to challenge judicially the
composition of AFSCA for the period during
which it did not conform to the provisions of the
LSCA and for not being a technical and
independent agency protected against undue
interferences from the State.

In order for Cablevisión to conform to the
provisions of the LSCA, in consolidating the
number of subscription television licenses, the
Company used the coverage area extension
mechanism provided by section 45 of Decree
No. 1225/2010 adopting the criterion approved
in the Minutes of Meeting No. 32/2012 of the
Board of Directors of that agency. 

The Company and its subsidiaries have always
abided by the laws and respected the decisions
of the judiciary: all of the judicial claims
brought by them since the enactment of Law
No. 26,522 had the purpose of preserving the
assets of the Company and of its shareholders.
The proposal submitted by the Company was
the alternative that most mitigated the damages
caused by having had to comply with the
Supreme Court decision, taking into
consideration what the Board believed arose
clearly from the multiple license regime and the
admissibility conditions provided by Law No.
26,522.

On February 18, 2014, the Company was
served with AFSCA Resolution No. 193/2014
whereby AFSCA’s Board of Directors declared
that the proposal submitted by Grupo Clarín
S.A., Arte Radiotelevisivo Argentino S.A., Radio
Mitre S.A. and Cablevisión S.A. was formally
admissible. Pursuant to the same Resolution,
AFSCA provided that the term of one hundred
eighty (180) calendar days set forth under
Section 8 of the Rules for the Management and
Procedures Relating to Voluntary Proposals
established by Resolution No. 2,205/AFSCA/12
would be counted as from the moment the
parties were served notice of this Resolution.
On that same date, the Company’s Board of
Directors took notice of AFSCA Resolution No.
193/2014.

158

In the recitals of AFSCA Resolution No.
193/2014, which declared that the submitted
proposal was formally admissible, AFSCA stated
that the withdrawal of claims made under File
No. 21,788/08, as well as those made under the
proposal submitted by Cablevisión, were
embedded in the process provided under
Section 161 of Law No. 26,522. Accordingly,
they were deemed to be approved within the
framework of the proposal that was declared
formally admissible.

On May 13, 2014, the Company’s Board of
Directors approved the spinoff of the Company
under the terms described in the spinoff
prospectus. The spinoff was one of the
alternatives that the Company was forced to
analyze and project to eventually submit to its
shareholders for the purpose of complying with
the Proposal considered by the shareholders at
the Shareholders’ Meeting of Grupo Clarín S.A.
held on March 20, 2014, and declared formally
admissible by AFSCA on February 18, 2014.
The spinoff was subject to the Prior Regulatory
Authorizations, as defined in the above-
mentioned prospectus.

The main premises of the spinoff financial
statements prepared by the Company in
accordance with the spinoff described in the
Proposal were the following: (A) Grupo Clarín
S.A. would be the surviving company and, as
such, it would retain all the assets, liabilities,
equity, rights and obligations that were not
allocated to other units; Grupo Clarín would
continue to make public offering of its shares
although as a result of the spinoff it would
reduce its capital stock to reflect the equity
impact of the spun-off assets, liabilities and
equity. This would not entail any changes in
terms of pro rata interest for any of the holders
of the shares traded on stock exchanges. Grupo
Clarín would retain its interest in the Business
Units that are outside the scope of the
Audiovisual Communication Services Law; (B)
Unit II would receive, as a result of the spinoff
of Grupo Clarín S.A., the assets identified to
that effect in the Proposal (in summary, an
indirect interest in Cablevisión S.A. with all the
assets, liabilities, rights and obligations that are
not spun off from that company). It would
request authorization to be admitted to the
public offering regime and authorization for the
trading of the shares that would be received by
the current holders of shares issued by Grupo
Clarín that were traded on stock exchanges; (C)

once (i) the Company had obtained the Prior
Regulatory Authorizations (as defined in Grupo
Clarín S.A.’s spinoff prospectus), (ii) the spinoff
had been registered, (iii) the Spun-off Company
had been registered with the IGJ and, (iv) the
spun-off company had been admitted to the
public offering regime, Grupo Clarín would
reduce its capital stock affecting all shareholders
in each class of shares, and the spun-off
company would issue in exchange a set of new
shares of the same classes as those issued by
Grupo Clarín according to the following
“exchange ratio”: 1 current share of Grupo
Clarín S.A. would be equivalent to 0.3896
shares of Grupo Clarín S.A. (post spinoff ), and
(ii) 0.6104 new shares of the spun-off company.
(D) The other Units (III, IV, V and VI)
identified in the Proposal would not be spun
off, but would be offered for sale to third parties
by Grupo Clarín or a subsidiary that was the
direct holder of the equity that made up the
respective unit. As stated in the Company’s
spinoff prospectus, the “Spinoff Date” would be
the date on which the last of the following
authorizations and/or filings had been obtained
and/or made (as appropriate): (i) Prior
Regulatory Authorizations (as defined in the
Section “Regulatory Authorizations” of the
Prospectus), (ii) registration of the spinoff
before the IGJ, or (iii) registration of
Cablevisión Holding S.A.’s incorporation before
the IGJ. Cablevisión Holding S.A. would begin
to operate on its own on the first day of the
month following the expiration of the 30-day
term counted as from the Spinoff Date (the
“Operations Transfer Date”). The Spinoff would
produce accounting effects as from the
Operations Transfer Date.

The Board of Directors of Cablevisión S.A.
moved forward with the tasks for the
implementation of the Proposal submitted by
that company and decided on May 13, 2014 to
approve the spinoff proposal and formally request
the CNV’s administrative approval of its spinoff
into three different independent companies, the
consequent reduction of its equity and the
amendment of its bylaws. The Board of Directors
of Cablevisión also approved the special spinoff
balance sheet and the spinoff prospectus prepared
for such purpose. The spinoff was subject to the
Prior Regulatory Authorizations, as defined in the
spinoff prospectus.

On May 14, 2014, the Company requested
from the CNV, within the above-mentioned

159

scope, the administrative approval of its spinoff
and submitted the spinoff prospectus, which had
been approved by its Directors at the meeting
held on the previous day. The Company decided
to send a letter to all the shareholders who had
signed the letters detailed in the Minutes of the
Board of Directors’ Meeting dated April 25,
2014, as well as to the holder of the Class C
shares, requesting that they expressly inform the
Company how they will comply fully with the
Audiovisual Communication Services Law (with
respect to Unit 1 and Unit 2) if the Proposal
should be implemented through the spinoff
described above. 

On May 15, 2014, the Company’s Board of
Directors took notice of the letters sent by the
shareholders ELHN Grupo Clarín New York
Trust, HHM Grupo Clarín New York Trust,
LRP Grupo Clarín New York Trust, José
Antonio Aranda and Aranlú S.A. According to
those letters, if the Proposal were to be
implemented using the spinoff option, said
shareholders would carry out the necessary
transactions so that (i) the direct and indirect
shareholders of Grupo Clarín S.A. (post spinoff )
would be Aranlú S.A., José Antonio Aranda and
LRP Grupo Clarín New York Trust, and (ii) the
direct and indirect shareholders of the spun-off
company, Cablevisión Holding S.A., would be
HHM Grupo Clarín New York Trust and
ELHN Grupo Clarín New York Trust. In their
respective letters, GS Unidos LLC and its
owner, Mr. Ralph H. Booth II, have stated their
intention to cooperate with the Company in the
implementation of the Proposal and,
particularly, in the possible spinoff. To that end,
if the Proposal were to be implemented using
the spinoff option and subject to the approval of
the regulatory authorities that might eventually
correspond, Mr. Ralph H. Booth II had
undertaken to reach an agreement with an
unrelated third party so that they might carry
out the transactions that might be necessary to
cause the split of GS Unidos LLC and reach the
following shareholder structure for all of the
Class C shares of Grupo Clarín (post Spinoff )
and of the spun-off company: (i) the holder of
all of the Class C shares of Grupo Clarín (post
spinoff ) would be the existing company GS
Unidos LLC, which by that time would be
owned by an unrelated third party assignee; (ii)
the holder of all of the Class C shares of
Cablevisión Holding S.A., the company spun-
off from Grupo Clarín S.A., would be a new
limited liability company incorporated in the

United States of America, which would be owned
directly or indirectly by Ralph H. Booth II.

On May 15, 2014, the Company notified
AFSCA that on May 14, 2014 it had made a
filing with the CNV requesting the CNV’s
administrative approval of the Company's
spinoff process.

Also on May 15, 2014, Cablevisión made a
filing before AFSCA in order to: i) prove before
such Agency that on May 14, 2014 it had made
a filing before the CNV requesting the
administrative approval of the spinoff process
required for the implementation of the
Proposal; and ii) request its authorization for the
amendment of the Bylaws of Cablevisión,
pursuant to Section 25 of Law No. 26,522. 

On May 16, 2014 and on June 15, 2014, and
pursuant to Section 27 of the Audiovisual
Communication Services Law, the Company
made a filing before AFSCA in order to notify
that agency of the new shareholder structure of
(i) the Company, (ii) its controlling company,
GC Dominio S.A., (iii) Cablevisión Holding
S.A., the company that was to be spun off from
Grupo Clarín S.A. and (iv) the controlling
company of the latter, and indirect controlling
company of Cablevisión, CV Dominio S.A.,
which would have resulted if the spinoff
informed on May 15, 2014 had occurred.

On May 28, 2014, the Company made a 
filing before AFSCA in order to notify that
agency that it had received an Irrevocable Offer
from Messrs. Gerardo Martí Casadevall and
Christophe DiFalco for the acquisition of a
given number of shares of Cablevisión such
that, upon consummation of the spin-off of
Cablevisión, the offerors would be entitled to
receive sixty percent (60%) of the shares that
were to be issued by Cablevisión Spinoff 2 
(Unit III under the Proposal).

On June 25, 2014, the Company, ARTEAR,
Radio Mitre and Cablevisión received a Note
from AFSCA communicating a series of
considerations about: a) the administrative
approval requested from the CNV of the spinoff
process of the Company and Cablevisión, and
b) the authorization requested for the
amendment of the Bylaws of Cablevisión. In
such note, AFSCA: i) informed that it had
taken notice of the request for administrative
approval filed with the CNV of both spinoff

160

processes; ii) made certain observations
regarding the proposal to amend Cablevisión’s
Bylaws; iii) stated that it understood that
Cablevisión would be liable for any and all acts
and any contingency arising from those acts
until the date of the approval to be granted by
AFSCA for the transfers in favor of the spun-off
companies and not as from the date of
consummation of those transfers; iv) stated that
it would review the bylaws of the spun-off
companies; v) stated that it would consider the
requested approval once the Company and
Cablevisión had informed: v.1.) whether the
shareholders had approved the proposed spinoffs
and v.2.) the names of the final shareholders of
those companies, as well as those of the spun-off
companies. It also stated that at such time, it
would also analyze the Filings made in
connection with the possible composition of the
proposed Audiovisual Communication Service
Units; and vi) mentioned that the Company,
Cablevisión and the companies to be created
under the spinoff must be absolutely
independent and unrelated among each other,
without any common shareholders of any type.

On June 30, 2014, the Company and
Cablevisión, made a filing before AFSCA in
order to respond to the note dated June 25,
2014. The companies informed AFSCA that: 
i) Cablevisión would comply with the
observations made on some of the proposed
changes to its bylaws, and that it would
reformulate the proposed bylaws subject to 
the approval of the shareholders; ii) once
approved by the shareholders of Cablevisión, 
it would file the proposed bylaws for each 
of the companies that was to be spun off from
Cablevisión, which had to be necessarily
identical to Cablevisión’s own bylaws, iii) once
the companies that were to be spun off, 
which would have new shareholders subject to
AFSCA’s prior approval, as appropriate, had
been registered, Cablevisión could not continue
to be held liable for the acts of the spun off
companies and/or related contingencies, because
Cablevisión had undertaken before AFSCA 
to comply with the requirement of absolute
independence among Cablevisión and 
the spun-off companies; iv) the Company and
Cablevisión had undertaken to inform within
the shortest possible time the decisions rendered
by their shareholders at Shareholders' 
Meetings; and v) compliance with approval
conditions to be met by the Company had been
acknowledged by that Agency. The Company

and Cablevisión reaffirmed their commitment
under the Proposal in connection with the
independence between the Company and its
spun-off company and among Cablevisión 
and its spun-off companies, except with respect
to the Company’s minority holders of Class B
shares that are listed and traded on the Buenos
Aires Stock Exchange (BCBA, for its Spanish
acronym) and on the London Stock Exchange
(LSE) in the understanding that the shares 
that trade freely on stock exchanges were 
outside the scope of the restrictions that had
been imposed under the new legal framework.

Once the Proposal was declared formally
admissible by AFSCA, which occurred on
February 18, 2014, its implementation required
the intervention of other governmental 
and oversight agencies and the approval of the
shareholders at the respective Shareholders'
Meetings in order to carry out the reorganization
and the transfer of licenses, assets, liabilities 
and operations to third parties, which should
then receive final approval from AFSCA by
means of an act that declared that the process
had been duly completed. 

For that reason, the Company made various
fillings before the different entities/governmental
agencies that had to intervene in the
implementation of the proposal, according to 
the following detail:
• Ministry of Economy;
• Secretariat of Trade;
• Comisión Nacional de Defensa de la
Competencia (National Antitrust Commission);
• Argentine Securities Commission;
• Argentine Secretariat of Communications;
• Before AFSCA, informing the above-
mentioned filings.

The Company made new filings requesting
AFSCA to grant service authorization for
subscription television services that, as a result
of the reorganization, would not change their
conformation.

Within the framework of the process to
conform the Company to the Audiovisual
Communication Services Law, the Company
also requested that agency to grant service
authorization and the extension of the licenses
held by Radio Mitre S.A. corresponding to: 
AM Córdoba, FM Mendoza, FM Tucumán, 
and FM Santa Fe.

161

Cablevisión made filings before AFSCA in
which it reserved its rights and made statements
in connection with the interpretation of certain
recitals of Resolution No. 193/AFSCA/2014
regarding the decisions rendered on:
• The radio-electric link subscription television
services that would be discontinued as a result
of the reorganization;
• The portion of radio-electric spectrum that
would be accumulated provisionally to the
radio-electric services selected in certain
locations.
• The statement about the maintenance of the
registration of the signal METRO by
Cablevisión S.A.
• Rectification of the proposal originally
submitted regarding the services that would be
rendered in Necochea, La Dulce, Lobería,
Monte de los Gauchos, Godoy and Rawson, in
Cablevisión S.A.

Pursuant to Note No.
263/AFSCA/DGAJyR/SGAJ/2014, AFSCA
informed Cablevisión that AFSCA's Board had
approved the amendments proposed by that
company to the Proposal with respect to
Necochea, La Dulce, Lobería, Monte de los
Gauchos, Godoy and Rawson.

The Company obtained from the subsidiaries of
Cablevisión S.A. a confirmation of the proposal
filed by Cablevisión, and provided evidence of
such circumstance to AFSCA pursuant to
AFSCA Resolution No. 193/2014. The
confirmations that were filed corresponded to
the following companies:

• Tres Arroyos Televisora Color S.A.;
• Indio Rico Cable Color S.A.;
• Copetonas Video Cable S.A.;
• Cable Video Sur S.A. (under reorganization);
• Dorrego Televisión S.A.;
• Wolves Televisión S.A.

The proposal submitted by Cablevisión was
approved by La Capital Cable S.A. and
Otamendi Cable Color S.A. No filing was made
in connection with these approvals before
AFSCA. Cablevisión carried out all necessary
proceedings in order to obtain the approval of
the Proposal from Teledifusora San Miguel
Arcángel S.A. and Ver TV S.A.

On June 30, 2014, the shareholders of
Cablevisión approved that company's partial
spinoff under the terms described in the spinoff

prospectus submitted by Cablevisión before the
CNV in compliance with applicable legislation
for (i) the creation with a portion of the equity
subject to the spinoff, of two companies whose
corporate names would be Compañía Argentina
de Cable S.A. and Compañía Inversora de
Redes S.A.; (ii) the merger of a portion of the
spun-off equity with La Capital Cable S.A. and
(iii) the merger of a portion of the spun-off
equity with Tres Arroyos Televisora Color S.A.

On June 30, 2014 the Company’s shareholders
at the General Extraordinary Shareholders’
Meeting approved (i) the partial spinoff of
Grupo Clarín, (ii) the creation of a new
sociedad anónima (corporation) with the assets
that were to be spun off, under the name
CABLEVISION HOLDING S.A., (iii) the
reduction of the Company’s capital stock as a
consequence of the approved partial spinoff, (iv)
the reduction in the amount of the capital stock
that is authorized for public offering and listing
on the Buenos Aires Stock Exchange and the
London Stock Exchange, (v) the amendment of
Articles 4, 5, 16, 21 and 24 of the Company’s
Bylaws under the terms established in the
spinoff prospectus, (vi) the deletion of Article
27 of the Company's current Bylaws, and (vii)
the performance of the Task Force Created to
Implement the Proposal as from the
Extraordinary Shareholders' Meeting held on
March 20, 2014 and up to that date, and
granted such Task Force the broadest powers to
consider, manage and submit to competent
authorities all the required authorizations for the
implementation of the Proposal.

The Company published the corresponding
spinoff notices pursuant to Section 88 of the
Argentine General Associations Law. Two
objections were filed against the spinoff, which
were duly dismissed. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Company did not issue the
public deeds relating to the spinoff and creation
of the spun-off companies because the prior
regulatory authorizations had not been granted
as provided under its spinoff prospectus.

In addition, at the above-mentioned General
Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting of June 30,
2014, the Shareholders approved (i) the
irrevocable offer received for the acquisition of
Unit III under the Proposal, (ii) the irrevocable
offers received for the acquisition of the assets
that made up Unit V under the Proposal, (iii)
the irrevocable offer for the acquisition of the

162

shares of Telba, and (iv) the motion to adjourn
the meeting until July 11, 2014 so that the
Company might make a filing requesting
AFSCA to ratify the existence of certain
precedents decided by AFSCA in other
companies' procedures to conform to the
Audiovisual Communication Services Law, in
connection with the limitations applicable to
the ownership of registered cable television
signals and, if any such precedents existed, that
AFSCA consider the proposal submitted by the
Company as if it had been reformulated. The
Company would then submit the matter to the
shareholders so that, with AFSCA’s answer, they
might consider the irrevocable offers received
for the sale of shares and/or assets that made up
Unit IV under the Proposal, and the irrevocable
offer for the acquisition of the shares of Cuyo
Televisión S.A., if any shall exist as of the date
on which the shareholders' meeting was
scheduled to resume.

The main terms and conditions of the offers
approved by the shareholders at the
Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on
June 30, 2014 were the following: 

• The irrevocable offer received for the
acquisition of Unit III under the Proposal. The
irrevocable offer approved by the shareholders
for the acquisition of Unit III under the
Proposal had been made by Messrs. Gerardo
Martí Casadevall and Christophe DiFalco (the
Investors). The offer contemplated the
acquisition, on the Closing Date, defined as the
date that occurred 10 business days immediately
after the date on which all of the conditions
precedent had been fulfilled and until
December 31, 2014 unless such deadline should
be extended by both investors and/or by Grupo
Clarín and Fintech until no later than
December 31, 2014, from one or more
companies controlled by the Company, of a
given number of shares of Cablevisión S.A. such
that, upon consummation of the spin-off of
Cablevisión S.A., the Investors would be
entitled to receive 60% of the shares to be
issued by Cablevisión Spinoff 2. The Offer was
subject to the condition that it also include
minority equity interests in La Capital Cable
S.A., Tres Arroyos Televisora Color S.A.,
Teledifusora San Miguel Arcángel S.A. and AVC
Continente Audiovisual S.A., and Televisora
Privada del Oeste S.A. Simultaneously with this
Irrevocable Offer, the Investors had sent Fintech
Advisory Inc. an irrevocable offer in

substantially similar terms, for the Investors to
acquire all of the capital stock of a new limited
liability company to be incorporated in the
State of Delaware, United States of America,
that would own approximately 40% of the
shares that were to be issued by Cablevisión
Spinoff 2. The implementation and effective
closing of the transaction described under the
Irrevocable Offer -including the payment of the
offered price and the transfer of the shares of
Cablevisión S.A. to the Investors- was subject to
the following Conditions Precedent set forth
under the Offer, including the final approval to
be granted by AFSCA. The purchase price
established in the Irrevocable Offer was of a)
USD 28,200,000, for the 60% participation
owned by the Company. The price would be
paid as follows: a) USD 8,460,000 on the
Closing Date, in United States Dollars, and b)
the balance would be paid by means of a
promissory note to be issued by the Investors
and to be delivered on the Closing Date for
USD 19,740,000 under the terms described in
Exhibit III to the Offer. The conditions that
had been negotiated included: A purchase
option, transferrable to third parties, over the
assets sold for a term of 7 years, a percentage of
the sale price upon the occurrence of any
liquidity event, also in favor of the seller, and a
transferrable right of first refusal, which would
allow the Company to match any offer that the
purchasers might receive in the future -
conditions that would allow the current
shareholders to recover a portion of the future
value.

• The irrevocable offers received for the
acquisition of the assets that made up Unit V
under the Proposal. The main terms of the
offers received by Radio Mitre S.A. were the
following: (A) Firm and Irrevocable Offer for
the acquisition of the Sound Frequency
Modulation Broadcasting Service in San Miguel
de Tucumán: The offer letter was sent by Mr.
Facundo Soler Valls for the acquisition of the
sound frequency modulation broadcasting
service in the frequency 99.5 Mhz, Channel
258, Category “C” of the City of San Miguel de
Tucumán, Province of Tucumán, awarded in
favor of RMSA under Resolution No. 1,325-
CFR/99 (the “Tucumán Broadcasting Service”).
The assignment, sale and transfer of the
Tucumán Broadcasting Service would be subject
(condition precedent) to the fulfillment on or
before December 31, 2014 -or upon expiration
of any extension of this term- of all of the

163

conditions precedent contained in the offer,
among others, that AFSCA and the other
oversight agencies that might correspond
approve the assignment, sale and transfer of the
Tucumán Broadcasting Service, including but
not limited to the approval of the admissibility
conditions of the Offerors required by the
Audiovisual Communication Services Law to be
a licensee of the audiovisual communication
service that was the subject matter of the Offer.
The Price offered for the Assignment of the
Tucumán Broadcasting Service was of Ps.
1,000,000 (One Million Pesos), payable as
follows: (i) Ps. 100,000 (One Hundred
Thousand Pesos) as Advance Payment, within 5
(five) business days after receipt by the Offeror
of the notice of pre-acceptance of the Offer; (ii)
Ps. 75,000 (Seventy Five Thousand Pesos) on
the Closing date, and (iii) the balance of Ps.
825,000 (Eight Hundred Twenty Five Thousand
Pesos) shall be payable with 11 (eleven) equal,
monthly and consecutive checks. On June 30,
2014, Radio Mitre sent to the Offeror the
notice of pre-acceptance of the Offer. Finally, on
July 1, 2014 Radio Mitre S.A. notified the
Offeror of the acceptance of the Offer, stating
that even though its acceptance of the Offer was
binding both on Radio Mitre and the Offeror,
its execution was subject to the effective
occurrence of the conditions precedent
indicated in the Offer. (B) Firm and Irrevocable
Offer for the acquisition of the Sound
Frequency Modulation Broadcasting Service in
Santa Fe: Its main terms and conditions were
the following: (I) Offeror: PRENSA Y
MEDIOS SANTAFESINOS DEL SUR S.A.
The assignment, sale and transfer of the Santa
Fe Broadcasting Service would be subject
(condition precedent) to the fulfillment on or
before December 31, 2014 -or upon expiration
of any extension of this term- of all of the
conditions precedent contained in the offer,
among others, that AFSCA and the other
oversight agencies that might correspond
approve the assignment, sale and transfer of the
Santa Fe Broadcasting Service, including but
not limited to the approval of the admissibility
conditions of the Offerors required by the
Audiovisual Communication Services Law to be
a licensee of the audiovisual communication
service that was the subject matter of the Offer.
The Price offered for the Assignment of the
Santa Fe Broadcasting Service was of USD
150,000 (One Hundred Fifty Thousand US
Dollars), payable as follows: (i) USD37,500
(Thirty Seven Thousand Five Hundred US

Dollars) as Advance Payment, within 5 (five)
business days after receipt by the Offeror of
notice of pre-acceptance of the Offer, and (ii)
the balance of USD112,500 (One Hundred
Twelve Thousand Five Hundred US Dollars) on
the Closing date. On June 30, 2014, Radio
Mitre sent to the Offeror the notice of pre-
acceptance of the Offer. Finally, on July 1, 2014
Radio Mitre S.A. notified the Offeror of the
acceptance of the Offer, stating that even
though its acceptance of the Offer was binding
both on Radio Mitre and the Offeror, its
execution was subject to the effective occurrence
of the conditions precedent indicated in the
Offer. (C) Firm and Irrevocable Offer for the
acquisition of the Sound Frequency Modulation
Broadcasting Service in San Carlos de Bariloche;
the main terms and conditions were the
following: (I) the offer letter was sent by
SALTAVIOLETA S.R.L. The assignment, sale
and transfer of the Bariloche Broadcasting
Service would be subject to the fulfillment on or
before December 31, 2014 -or upon expiration
of any extension of this term- of all of the
conditions precedent contained in the offer,
among them, that AFSCA and the other
oversight agencies that might correspond,
approve the assignment, sale and transfer of the
Bariloche Broadcasting Service, including but
not limited to the approval of the admissibility
conditions of the Offerors required by the
Audiovisual Communication Services Law to be
a licensee of the audiovisual communication
service that was the subject matter of the Offer.
The Price offered for the Assignment of the
Bariloche Broadcasting Service was of USD
75,000 (Seventy Five Thousand US Dollars)
(the “Price”), payable as follows: (i) USD18,750
(Eighteen Thousand Seven Hundred Fifty US
Dollars) as Advance Payment, within 5 (five)
business days after receipt by the Offeror of the
notice of pre-acceptance of the Offer, and (ii)
the balance of USD56,250 (Fifty Six Thousand
Two Hundred Fifty US Dollars) on the Closing
date. On June 30, 2014, Radio Mitre sent to
the Offeror the notice of pre-acceptance of the
Offer. Finally, on July 1, 2014 Radio Mitre S.A.
notified the Offeror of the acceptance of the
Offer, stating that even though its acceptance of
the Offer was binding both on Radio Mitre and
the Offeror, its execution was subject to the
effective occurrence of the conditions precedent
indicated in the Offer and (D) Firm and
Irrevocable Offer for the acquisition of the
Sound Frequency Modulation Broadcasting
Service in Bahía Blanca. Its main terms and

164

conditions were the following: The offer letter
was sent by Mr. Marcelo González, who made a
binding, firm and irrevocable offer for the
acquisition of the Sound Frequency Modulation
Broadcasting Service identified with the
distinctive signal “LRI436”, Category “D” to
operate in the frequency 96.5 Mhz, Channel
243, in the city of Bahía Blanca, Province of
Buenos Aires, the ownership of which in favor
of RMSA was confirmed under Resolution No.
0741-COMFER/00. The assignment, sale and
transfer of the Bahía Blanca Broadcasting
Service would be subject (condition precedent)
to the fulfillment on or before December 31,
2014 -or upon expiration of any extension of
this term- of all of the conditions precedent
contained in the offer, among them, that
AFSCA and the other oversight agencies that
might correspond approve the assignment, sale
and transfer of the Bahía Blanca Broadcasting
Service, including but not limited to the
approval of the admissibility conditions of the
Offerors required by the Audiovisual
Communication Services Law to be a licensee of
the audiovisual communication service that was
the subject matter of the Offer. The Price
offered for the Assignment of the Bahía Blanca
Broadcasting Service was of USD 50,000 (Fifty
Thousand US Dollars), payable as follows: (i)
USD12,500 (Twelve Thousand Five Hundred
US Dollars) as Advance Payment, within 5
(five) business days after receipt by the Offeror
of the notice of pre-acceptance of the Offer, and
(ii) the balance of USD37,500 (Thirty Seven
Thousand Five Hundred US Dollars) on the
Closing date. On June 30, 2014, Radio Mitre
S.A. sent to the Offeror the notice of pre-
acceptance of the Offer. Finally, on July 1, 2014
Radio Mitre S.A. notified the Offeror of the
acceptance of the Offer, stating that even
though its acceptance of the Offer was binding
both on Radio Mitre S.A. and the Offeror, its
execution was subject to the effective occurrence
of the conditions precedent indicated in the
Offer. With regard to the above-mentioned
offers, in July 2014 the offerors paid Radio
Mitre the advances that were agreed in
connection with the transfers of the frequencies
of San Miguel de Tucumán, Bahía Blanca and
Santa Fe.

• Irrevocable Offer for the acquisition of the
Sound Broadcasting Service owned by Bariloche
TV. The main terms and conditions of the
Offer received were the following: (I) the offer
letter was sent by Mr. Francisco Alejo

Quiñonero (the “Offeror”), who made a
binding, firm and irrevocable offer (the “Offer”)
for the acquisition of the sound frequency
modulation broadcasting service, identified with
the distinctive signal LGR346. Category D, to
operate in the frequency 103.1MHz, Channel
276, in the city of San Carlos de Bariloche,
Province of Río Negro, awarded to Bariloche
TV pursuant to Resolution 154-
COMFER/2001 (the “Bariloche Broadcasting
Service”). (II) The assignment, sale and transfer
of the Bariloche Broadcasting Service would be
subject (as condition precedent) to the
fulfillment on or before December 31, 2014-or
upon expiration of any extension of that term,
should Bariloche TV extend it for up to 180
days-of all of the following Conditions
Precedent: (i) that AFSCA and the other
oversight agencies that might correspond
approve the assignment, sale and transfer of the
Bariloche Broadcasting Service, including but
not limited to the approval of the admissibility
conditions of the Offeror; and (ii) that as of the
Closing Date there were no laws and/or
administrative and/or court orders restraining,
prohibiting, amending, altering, conditioning or
rendering illegal the assignment, sale and
transfer of the Bariloche Broadcasting Service
under the conditions set forth in the Offer. (III)
The Offer was effective from June 24, 2014
through August 20, 2014 (the “Offer Period”),
notwithstanding which, if on or before that date
Bariloche TV should communicate to the
Offeror that the Offer had been considered
admissible by the Board of Directors of Grupo
Clarín S.A. and pre-accepted for the purpose of
its subsequent treatment at the shareholders'
meeting of Grupo Clarín S.A. that would
consider and decide on the manner, form and
conditions for the implementation of the
Proposal (the “Pre-Acceptance”), the Offer
would be automatically extended for an
additional period that would expire 10 (ten)
business days after the close of the above-
mentioned Shareholders' Meeting of Grupo
Clarín S.A. (IV) The Offer would have been
deemed accepted by Bariloche TV if the
shareholders of Grupo Clarín S.A., at the
abovementioned shareholders' meeting, had
decided within the Offer Period to accept the
Offer definitively, and Bariloche TV should
send the Offeror written notice stating
unequivocally its intention to assign, sell and
transfer to the Offeror the Bariloche
Broadcasting Service under the terms and
conditions of the Offer (the “Acceptance”). As

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from Acceptance, this Offer would have been
binding on both Bariloche TV and the Offeror
and its execution would only be subject to the
effective occurrence of the Conditions
Precedent. At closing, the parties would execute
all the final instruments required to
consummate the assignment, sale and transfer of
the Bariloche Broadcasting Service. (V) Within
10 (ten) days as from the Acceptance, the
Offeror would undertake to create a company
for the purpose of acquiring the Bariloche
Broadcasting Service. (VI) If the Offer should
be accepted as of the Closing Date, Bariloche
TV and the Offeror would perform the acts
required to execute a firm agreement on the
assignment, sale and transfer of the Bariloche
Broadcasting Service in favor of the Offeror in
accordance with the terms and conditions of the
Offer (the “Assignment”). (VII) The Price
offered for the Assignment of the Bariloche
Broadcasting Service was of Ps. 450,000 (Four
Hundred Fifty Thousand Pesos) (the “Price”),
payable as follows: (i) Ps. 149,985 (One
Hundred Forty Nine Thousand Nine Hundred
Eighty Five Pesos) as initial price, on the
Closing date, and (ii) Ps. 300,015 (Three
Hundred Thousand Fifteen Pesos), which would
be converted into US Dollars at the official offer
exchange rate quoted by Banco Nación on the
day immediately preceding the Closing date
(the “Price Balance”), and would be paid in 2
(two) equal installments of Ps. 115,007.50 each
-with no interest- which would be payable upon
12 (twelve) and 18 (eighteen) months as from
Closing date. The Offeror might cancel such
installments in Pesos, at the official offer
exchange rate quoted by Banco Nación on the
day immediately preceding the payment date.
The Price Balance would be guaranteed by the
Offeror by the issuance and delivery to
Bariloche TV, on the Closing date, of 2 (two)
promissory notes. (VIII) The Offer set as
closing date the tenth business day as from the
fulfillment of the last of all Conditions
Precedent (the “Closing”), at the time and place
that Bariloche TV would notify the Offeror in
writing, to carry out the acts necessary to
execute the Assignment of the Bariloche
Broadcasting Service. (IX) The Assignment of
the Bariloche Broadcasting Service would be
executed in the economic, financial, equity, tax,
legal and regulatory conditions in which such
service wss at Closing Date. (X) The Offeror
undertook to carry out at its own risk, within
applicable terms, all the notices and/or filings
with the authorities or governmental agencies

that might be necessary (especially with
AFSCA) on account of or in connection with
the Offer. On July 1, 2014, Bariloche TV
notified Mr. Francisco Alejo Quiñonero of the
acceptance of the Offer, stating that as from the
Acceptance, the Offer was binding both on the
company and the Offeror, and its execution was
only subject to the effective occurrence of the
conditions precedent indicated in the Offer. The
parties would, at Closing, execute all the final
instruments required to consummate the
assignment, sale and transfer of the sound
broadcasting service subject matter of the Offer.

• The terms and conditions of the Irrevocable
Offer for the acquisition of the shares of TELBA
were the following: (I) the letter was sent to
ARTEAR and GC Minor S.A. by Mr. Francisco
Alejo Quiñonero, who made a binding, firm
and irrevocable Offer to acquire the following
equity interests in TELBA: (i) 156,624
registered, non endorsable, common shares with
a nominal value of Ps. 0.0001 and entitled to
one vote per share, representing 99.9994% of
the capital stock and votes of TELBA owned by
ARTEAR, and in the same proportion the
political and economic rights inherent to such
shares (the “ARTEAR Shares”), and (ii) 1 (one)
registered, non endorsable, common share with
a nominal value of Ps. 0.0001 and entitled to
one vote per share, representing 0.0006% of the
capital stock and votes of TELBA owned by GC
Minor, and in the same proportion the political
and economic rights inherent to such shares.
The assignment, sale and transfer of the Shares
was subject to the approval by AFSCA and by
other oversight agencies that might correspond
on or before December 31, 2014 of the transfer
of the Shares subject matter of the Offer; and to
the absence as of the Closing Date of any laws
and/or administrative and/or court orders
restraining, prohibiting or rendering illegal the
transfer of the Shares under the conditions set
forth under the Offer (the “Conditions
Precedent”). On July 1, 2014, ARTEAR and
GC Minor notified Mr. Francisco Alejo
Quiñonero of the acceptance of the Offer,
stating that as from the Acceptance, the Offer
was binding on ARTEAR, GC Minor and the
Offeror, and its execution was only subject to
the effective occurrence of the conditions
precedent indicated in the Offer. The parties
would, at Closing, execute all the final
instruments required to consummate the
assignment, sale and transfer of the Shares of
TELBA. The Price offered for the Purchase of

166

the Shares of TELBA was of Ps. 5,000,000 (Five
Million Pesos) (the “Price”), payable as follows:
(i) Ps. 1,666,500 (One Million Six Hundred
Sixty Six Thousand Five Hundred Pesos), at
Closing; and (ii) the balance of Ps. 3,333,500
(Three Million Three Hundred Thirty Three
Thousand Five Hundred Pesos) would be
converted into US Dollars at the official offer
exchange rate quoted by Banco de la Nación
Argentina on the Closing date (the “Purchase
Price Balance”), and would be settled as follows:
(i) 50% (fifty per cent) of the Purchase Price
Balance would be settled upon 12 (twelve)
months as from Closing date, and (ii) the
remaining 50% (fifty per cent) of the Purchase
Price Balance would be settled upon 18
(eighteen) months as from Closing date.
Although the Purchase Price Balance had been
agreed in US Dollars, the Offeror might settle
the Purchase Price Balance in pesos, or any
currency that might replace the Argentine peso,
at the official offer exchange quoted by Banco
de la Nación Argentina. The Purchase Price
Balance would be guaranteed by the Offeror by
the issuance and delivery to ARTEAR and GC
Minor, on the Closing date, of 2 (two)
promissory notes. The Purchase of the Shares of
TELBA would be executed in the economic,
financial, equity, tax, legal and regulatory
conditions in which such shares and TELBA
were at Closing. Additionally, the Purchase
would be, with respect to ARTEAR and GC
Minor, free and clear of any responsibility
arising from the existence of any liabilities
arising prior to the Closing date and not
disclosed in the Financial Statements of TELBA.
Also, at Closing, the Offeror would grant
ARTEAR and GC Minor and/or a designee of
ARTEAR and GC Minor, irrevocably and
firmly: the exclusive, firm and irrevocable right,
but not the obligation, to opt for the purchase
of the Shares of TELBA (the “Right of
Option”); and the right of first refusal to
acquire, exclusively and with priority the Shares
of TELBA with respect to any third party (the
“Right of First Refusal”), subject to the terms
and conditions established in the Offer. 

As decided by the shareholders, on July 1, 2014
(Filing No. 13,291-AFSCA/14), the Company
appeared before AFSCA and requested that
agency to ratify that the limitations under
Subsection 3 of Section 45 applied only to
audiovisual communication service licensees
that were holders of the registered title of cable
television signals and not to its shareholders

and/or holders of the registered title of cable
television signals (when the latter are not
licensees). The Company also stated that if that
agency were to confirm the Company’s
interpretation, then the Proposal should be
deemed reformulated and/or partially amended
based on any such precedents and on the
principle of equality, taking into account the
reservation of rights under the Company’s
Proposal.

On July 10, 2014, AFSCA served the Company
and ARTEAR with Notice 130 AFSCA/14
whereby, in response to the note submitted by
both companies on July 1, 2014, that agency
stated that in the opinion of AFSCA’s
Permanent Legal Service, the request made by
both companies entailed a material amendment
of the Proposal, and therefore AFSCA rejected
the requested reformulation and/or amendment
of the Proposal because it considered that the
procedural stage for such amendments had
concluded. That agency also stated, prima facie,
that the precedents mentioned by both
companies regarding the signals were not
applicable to the case under review.

On July 11, 2014, when the shareholders of the
Company resumed the Shareholders’ Meeting
that had been adjourned on June 30, 2014, the
shareholders approved (i) the firm and irrevocable
Alternative Offer of 34 South Media LLC for
Unit IV under the Proposal, which was
considered by the Company’s Board of Directors
on the same date, and instructed the Board of
Directors, in light of the response received from
AFSCA, to carry out all the necessary steps to
comply with the Proposal and to bring the
administrative and legal actions required to best
safeguard the interests of the Company and (ii)
the Irrevocable Offer for the acquisition of the
shares of Cuyo Televisión S.A. (which make up
Unit VI under the Proposal) owned by Diario
Los Andes Hermanos Calle S.A., which had been
considered by the Company’s Board of Directors
on the same date.

The main terms and conditions of the offers
approved by the shareholders at the meeting
held on July 11, 2014 to resume the
Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting that had
been adjourned until that date on June 30,
2014 were the following: 

• The terms and conditions of the firm and
irrevocable Alternative Offer of 34 South Media

167

LLC for Unit IV under the Proposal approved
by the shareholders were the following: The
offer consisted in the transfer of ownership of
the assets that make up Unit IV under the
Proposal to a trust in which Grupo Clarín S.A.
and GC Minor S.A. would be the Settlors, by
contributing all the shares issued by Inversora de
Eventos S.A. representing 100% of the capital
stock and votes of that company, together with
the political and economic rights inherent to
such shares, once IESA has exercised its call
options on the signals and the shares
representing 24.999613% of the capital stock
and votes of Canal Rural Satelital S.A, currently
owned by ARTEAR. The trust would be
managed by an independent trustee, which
would be appointed by Grupo Clarín S.A., GC
Minor S.A. and 34 South Media LLC by
mutual agreement. The trustee would carry out
its duties based on management and
administration rules or a manual to be defined
by mutual agreement among Grupo Clarín S.A.,
GC Minor S.A. and 34 South Media LLC at
the creation of the Trust. The main purpose of
the trust would be to preserve the value of the
assets held in trust in case the Company decided
to bring legal actions to safeguard its rights. The
beneficiaries of the trust would be Grupo Clarín
S.A., GC Minor S.A. or 34 South Media LLC,
to which the trustee would transfer as
appropriate the ownership of the property held
in trust. The trustee would transfer all the
Shares of IESA applying the following criteria:
1st) in favor of 34 South Media LLC if Grupo
Clarín S.A. should be forced to divest of Unit
IV, within 10 days as from the fulfillment of the
Conditions Precedent (as defined below) or the
setting of the Price, whichever occurs last (the
“Closing”), or 2nd) in favor of Grupo Clarín
S.A. and GC Minor S.A. if Grupo Clarín S.A.
should not be forced to divest of Unit IV,
within 10 days as from the final decision
rendered in any actions brought by the
Company. Prior to Closing, the parties would
set the price that the offerors would pay to the
assignors for the Shares of IESA according to
the following procedure: The offerors would
offer the assignors an aggregate price for the
Shares of IESA (hereinafter, the “Offered
Price”). If the assignors did not accept the
Offered Price, they might entrust Banco
Santander or Banco Itaú, at the sole discretion
of the assignors, with the valuation of the Shares
of IESA, or they may appoint any other
appraiser by mutual agreement among the
parties at the request of the assignors. The

appraiser would carry out its duty within thirty
calendar days as from its designation and would
notify by certifiable means the result of the
valuation to all the parties involved. The
valuation method would be determined by the
designated appraiser. Once the parties had been
notified by certifiable means of the price
resulting from the valuation under the
stipulated procedure (hereinafter, the “Appraised
Price”), the following procedure would be
followed: 1) If the Offered Price had been lower
than the Appraised Price, the offerors would
have acquired the Shares of IESA at the Offered
Price + [(Appraised Price - Offered Price) / 2]).
2) If the Offered Price had been higher than the
Appraised Price, the Price to be paid by the
offerors to the assignors for the Shares of IESA
would have been: Appraised Price + [(Offered
Price - Appraised Price ) / 2]). The costs and
expenses incurred as a result of the valuation
stipulated in that clause would be exclusively
and equally borne by the assignors and the
offerors. After the final Sale Price had been
agreed upon or set, the transaction would have
been implemented at Closing, which would
have taken place on the date and at the place
indicated by the assignors. The price would be
paid as follows: 30% at Closing and the balance
in three equal, annual and consecutive
installments counted as from Closing. The
fulfillment of the obligations undertaken by the
parties at Closing, including the payment of the
Price by the offerors to the assignors and the
transfer of the Shares of IESA by the trust to the
offerors, would be subject to the fulfillment of
all of the following conditions (individually and
collectively, hereinafter the “Conditions
Precedent”): 1) That -where necessary- AFSCA
and other oversight agencies that might
correspond approve the transfer of Shares of
IESA and other assets subject matter of this
agreement in favor of the offerors; and 2) that
there were no laws and/or administrative and/or
court orders restraining, prohibiting, amending,
altering, conditioning or rendering illegal the
transfer of the Shares of IESA and other assets
subject matter of this agreement. 

• The main terms and conditions of the
Irrevocable Offer for the acquisition of the
shares of Cuyo Televisión S.A. (CUTESA)
owned by Diario Los Andes Hermanos Calle
S.A. were the following: The offer was sent by
Messrs. Silvina Claudia Alonso, Mariano
Germán Alonso and Gabriela Cecilia Alonso
(the “Assignees”) to acquire from Diario Los

168

Andes, all the rights and actions it has over
36,000 shares representing 9% of the capital
stock and votes of CUTESA. As from the notice
of acceptance of the offer, it would be binding on
both Diario Los Andes and on the Assignors and
its execution would only be subject to the
effective occurrence of the conditions precedent
mentioned in the offer. At closing, the parties
would execute all the final instruments required
to consummate the assignment of the rights over
the shares of CUTESA. The price offered for the
assignment, sale and transfer of the rights over
the shares of CUTESA was Ps. 17,000,000
payable by the Assignees to Diario Los Andes as
follows: Ps. 15,000,000 on the closing date, Ps.
2,000,000 equal to 6,000 seconds of prime time
advertising in CUTESA provided that such
advertising seconds might be used by Diario Los
Andes or the members of the same economic
group within 5 years as from Closing.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Assignees
would pay to Diario Los Andes an additional Ps.
5,000,000 (the “Contingent Price Balance”),
subject to the condition precedent that upon the
expiration of the current term of the license -
which would have expired on November 24,
2017-, CUTESA be legally authorized to
continue exploiting the television broadcast
service in the City of Mendoza on account of an
extension or renewal of the license under any title
or cause, or that CUTESA continue to exploit
the service, in which case the Assignees shall pay
to Diario Los Andes the Contingent Price
Balance under the conditions mentioned in the
Offer. If exploitation of the service was
maintained during only part of a given period,
the Assignees would have had to pay to Diario
Los Andes the Contingent Price Balance pro rata,
based on the duration of the service. In order to
guarantee the payment of the price (and if
applicable the Contingent Price Balance) to
Diario Los Andes, the Assignees would be jointly
and severally liable for, and would be unrestricted
guarantors of all the obligations undertaken by
the Assignees with respect to the payment of the
price balance. The profits generated by CUTESA
during the years 2013 and 2014 (in this case on a
pro rata basis until the closing date) would be
approved by the Assignees as dividends in favor
of Diario Los Andes within the legal terms and
payable by CUTESA to Diario Los Andes within
ten working days as from their approval. 

On July 22, 2014, the Company and ARTEAR
made a filing with AFSCA in order to request
that agency to disregard the erroneous

considerations contained in Opinion No.
001028-AFSCA/DGAJ and dismiss all the
decisions rendered by the areas of AFSCA stated
in Minutes No. 51 of AFSCA, which were
served on the Company and ARTEAR on July
11, 2014, and to consider the Proposal
reformulated and/or amended under the terms
indicated by the Company and ARTEAR in
their note dated July 1, 2014 (Proceeding No.
13291-AFSCA/14). 

On July 24, 2014, Grupo Clarín S.A. made a
filing before AFSCA in order to notify that
agency that the shareholders of the Company, in
connection with the implementation of the
Proposal that was declared formally admissible
pursuant to Resolution No. 193/AFSCA/2014,
had approved: i) the proposal for the partial
spinoff of Grupo Clarín S.A. and the
consequent creation of a new company; ii) the
irrevocable offer received by Grupo Clarín S.A.
for the acquisition of a given number of shares
of Cablevisión such that its acquirer will become
holder of Cablevisión Spinoff 2, i.e. Unit III
under the Proposal; iii) the transfer of the assets
owned by ARTEAR allocated to Unit IV in
favor of IESA and the irrevocable offer to
transfer the equity interests owned by Grupo
Clarín S.A. and GC Minor S.A. in IESA in
favor of a trust to be created; iv) the irrevocable
offers received by Radio Mitre S.A. for the sale
of the assets that make up Unit V; and v) the
irrevocable offers received by ARTEAR and
Diario Los Andes Hermanos Calle S.A. for the
sale of the assets that make up Unit VI.

Also on July 24, 2014, Cablevisión made a
filing with AFSCA in order to notify that
agency that on June 30, 2014, the shareholders
of Cablevisión, at that Company’s Extraordinary
Shareholders’ Meeting, had unanimously
approved: i) the proposal for the partial spinoff
of that company that had been duly informed
to AFSCA; ii) the partial amendment of
Cablevisión’s bylaws, which contemplated the
observations made by AFSCA; iii) the creation
of two new companies with a portion of the
equity subject to the spinoff; iv) the merger of a
portion of the equity subject to the spinoff with
Tres Arroyos Televisora Color S.A., Indio Rico
Cable Color S.A., Copetonas Video Cable S.A.,
Dorrego Televisión S.A., Cable Video Sur S.A.
(under reorganization), and v) the merger of a
portion of the equity subject to the spinoff with
La Capital Cable S.A. and Otamendi Cable
Color S.A. In the same filing, the Company

169

attached the Bylaws of the companies that were
to be spun off.

On July 25, 2014, the Company made a filing
with AFSCA in order to notify that agency that
at the Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held
on June 30, 2014, its shareholders had approved
the irrevocable offer received from Messrs. Martí
Casadevall and Christophe DiFalco for the
acquisition of a number of shares of Cablevisión
such that, upon consummation of the spin-off
of Cablevisión, the offerors would be entitled to
receive sixty percent (60%) of the shares to be
issued by Cablevisión Spinoff 2 (Unit III under
the Proposal).

On August 11, 2014, Cablevisión requested the
SECOM to register the telecommunications
licenses directly or indirectly owned by
Cablevisión under the name of the surviving
company in accordance with the procedure to
conform the Company to the Audiovisual
Communication Services Law No. 26,522.

On August 13, 2014, AFSCA notified Grupo
Clarín, Cablevisión, ARTEAR and Radio Mitre
of Resolution No. 902/AFSCA/2014. The
Resolution rejected a request for the partial
amendment of the proposal filed by Grupo
Clarín and ARTEAR, relating to the divestment
of assets owned directly by the latter. The
Resolution also compelled Grupo Clarín,
ARTEAR, Radio Mitre and Cablevisión to
ratify their intention to fulfill, with no changes,
the Proposal that was declared formally
admissible pursuant to Resolution No.
193/AFSCA/2014 in the terms in which it was
admitted. That agency also stated that failure to
do so would be sanctioned pursuant to Section
21 of Law No. 19,549, 

On August 15, 2014, 34 South Media LLC
requested Grupo Clarín and GC Minor to
reconsider the Original Offer submitted on June
26, 2014, i.e. the transfer of the shares
representing 100% of IESA’s capital stock in
favor of 34 South Media LLC, including all of
the assets that made up Unit IV. 34 South
Media LLC also stated that in the event of
acceptance of the Original Offer, Mr. Miguel El
Haiek would acquire the minority interest in
IESA that might be necessary for regulatory
purposes in order to comply with the
requirement of a plurality of shareholders
established under Law No. 19,550. Therefore,
on August 15, 2014, the Board of Directors of

Grupo Clarín held a meeting to take note of
Resolution No. 902/AFSCA/2014 and to
consider the note sent by 34 South Media LLC,
whereby the latter offered Grupo Clarín and
GC Minor the possibility of reconsidering and
accepting the Original Offer submitted on June
26, 2014. At such meeting of the Board of
Directors, taking into consideration the evident
arbitrariness with which AFSCA decided and
behaved in connection with Grupo Clarín and
its subsidiaries, the Board decided to accept the
Original Offer submitted by 34 South Media
LLC, stating its acceptance in writing in order
to, in this way, transfer Unit IV under the
Proposal to 34 South Media LLC.
Consequently, the Alternative Offer that had
been approved by the shareholders at the
Shareholders’ Meeting of Grupo Clarín that had
been resumed after its adjournment, was
rendered without effect. At the same Meeting,
the Board decided to call a new Extraordinary
Shareholders’ Meeting of Grupo Clarín in order
for the shareholders to ratify the decision of the
Board of Directors in connection with the
acceptance of the original Offer. Also on August
15, 2014, the Board of Directors of GC Minor
decided to approve the Original Offer
submitted by 34 South Media LLC. Finally, also
on August 15, 2014, Grupo Clarín and GC
Minor notified 34 South Media LLC and Mr.
Miguel El Haiek of the acceptance of the
Original Offer, which therefore became binding
on all the parties involved.

On August 15, 2014, ARTEAR and Grupo
Clarín S.A. made a filing with AFSCA in order
to inform and certify: (i) the acceptance of the
offer for the 100% equity interest held by
ARTEAR and GC Minor S.A. in Teledifusora
Bahiense S.A., owner of LU 81 TV Canal 7 of
Bahía Blanca. They requested AFSCA to render
a preliminary decision about the admissibility
conditions of the Offerors to proceed without
further delay with its effective transfer, and (ii)
the transfer by ARTEAR of 24.999613% of the
shares of Canal Rural Satelital S.A. in favor of
IESA. They also requested that agency to
acknowledge the new shareholder structure of
Canal Rural Satelital S.A. in conformity with
Decree No. 904/2010. 

On August 19, 2014, ARTEAR and Grupo
Clarín S.A. made a filing with AFSCA in order
to inform and certify the transfer of the signals
El Trece Satelital, Volver, Quiero mi Música en
mi Idioma and Magazine by ARTEAR in favor

170

of IESA and requested that agency to
acknowledge the new ownership of those
registered signals. The accepted Offer also
provided for the execution of content supply
agreements whereby the parties agreed on a
consideration that was calculated in every case
based on a percentage of the revenues generated
by the commercialization of the transferred
cable television signals, with an established
minimum consideration.

On August 19, 2014, the Board of Directors of
Cablevisión took note of Resolution No.
902/AFSCA/2014, highlighting the threat
contained in that Resolution to apply the ex
officio implementation of the Proposal even
though the term granted by Resolution No.
193/AFSCA/2014 for its execution had not yet
expired, in addition to being legally
inapplicable.

On August 19, 2014, Grupo Clarín, ARTEAR,
Radio Mitre and Cablevisión made a filing with
AFSCA in order to inform and certify that they
had duly completed all actions required of those
companies and necessary to implement the
Proposal in the terms in which it had been
approved pursuant to Resolution No.
193/AFSCA/2014. Consequently, the Company
deemed that AFSCA's inapplicable order issued
pursuant to Resolution No. 902/AFSCA/2014
had been responded. In that same filing, they
also requested AFSCA (i) to order and decide
on the prior acts that are necessary to complete
the process and that were requested in each of
the filings made by the Company, including an
extension of the term granted for the
implementation of the Proposal for as long as it
takes that Agency to analyze and instrument
such prior acts, and (ii) to compel the other
government agencies that must necessarily
intervene in that procedure, to issue the
corresponding authorizations that were required
prior to its final implementation to enable the
final completion of the process. 

On September 2, 2014 the term for the
Company’s creditors to exercise their rights to
object to the spinoff expired. Notwithstanding
the above, as of the date of these financial
statements, the Company has not yet issued the
public deeds relating to the spinoff and to the
creation of the spun-off companies because the
prior regulatory authorizations have not been
granted as provided under its spinoff prospectus.

On September 19, 2014, the Company,
Cablevisión, ARTEAR and Radio Mitre were
served with Note No. 640
AFSCA/DGAJyR/SGAJ/DAyT/14, which
stated that the analysis of the Company's filings
yielded prima facie evidence of the existence of
corporate relationships between Audiovisual
Communication Service Units No. 1 and No. 2
due to the fact that some of the proposed
trustees were individuals who were related to
each other through companies, thus verifying
relationships among them that could generate
undue concentration practices, which would
lead to a joint management of Units No. 1 and
No. 2. Therefore, AFSCA granted those
companies a term of 10 (ten) days to allege and
provide evidence of the factual and legal
circumstances that might disprove the existence
of the above-mentioned relationships, the joint
management of the trusts and, therefore, the
breach of the antitrust and deconcentration
principles provided under Law No. 26,522.

On September 22, 2014, at the General
Extraordinary Shareholders' Meeting, the
shareholders of the Company decided to ratify
all the decisions adopted by the Board of
Directors of the Company on August 15, 2014
in connection with the acceptance of the firm
and irrevocable offer to purchase the shares and
signals that made up Unit IV under the
Proposal received from 34 South Media LLC,
and consequently, to revoke the decision
approved under point 5 of the Agenda of the
General Extraordinary Shareholders' Meeting
held on June 30, 2014 and resumed on July 11,
2014 after its adjournment. 

On October 6, 2014, the Company made a
filing with AFSCA in response to the request
made by that agency. The Company requested
that agency to dismiss without further
formalities Notes No.
640/AFSCA/DGAJyR/SGAJ/DAyT/2014 and
DAEYP No. 92 for being premature and
manifestly inappropriate and therefore
absolutely null and void. The Company also
requested that AFSCA consider the explanations
provided in response to its observations and
compel the other intervening authorities to
carry out the necessary administrative acts to
enable the final completion of the procedure to
conform the Company to the Audiovisual
Communication Services Law. The Company
also informed that agency of the decision of the
controlling shareholders to change the proposed

171

trustees who had been challenged by that
agency, reiterating that, in the Company’s
understanding, the trustees proposed in the
event that the spinoff of Grupo Clarín would
have been finally approved and implemented,
would have largely complied with the
Audiovisual Communication Services Law. 

On October 9, 2014, AFSCA notified the
Company, ARTEAR, Radio Mitre and
Cablevisión of AFSCA Resolution No.
1,121/2014 whereby it decided to (i) reject the
spinoff project of the Company, the spinoff
project of Cablevisión, the formation of the
foreign trusts and the transfers proposed by the
Company, ARTEAR, Radio Mitre and
Cablevisión, (ii) initiate the Ex Officio Transfer
procedure pursuant to Section 1, subsection a)
of Annex I of AFSCA Resolution No.
2206/2012, (iii) compel the Company,
ARTEAR, Radio Mitre and Cablevisión to
expressly inform, in the form of an affidavit—
attaching the corresponding supporting and
evidentiary documentation—within a term of
fifteen (15) days, whether all of the services and
registrations detailed in the list disclosed under
Annex III of Action No. 22,253 AFSCA/13
were owned and/or exploited by said companies,
indicating, where appropriate, which of those
services and registrations were not owned by
them and/or were not exploited by them; failure
to do so would be sanctioned pursuant to
Section 5 of Annex I of AFSCA Resolution No.
2206/2012; (iv) compel the Company,
ARTEAR, Radio Mitre and Cablevisión to
expressly inform, in the form of an affidavit—
attaching the supporting and evidentiary
documentation—within a term of fifteen (15)
days, the detail of any licenses owned or
exploited by such companies that may not have
been included under Annex III of Action No.
22,253-AFSCA/13; failure to do so would be
sanctioned pursuant to Section 5 of Annex I of
AFSCA Resolution No. 2206/2012; (v) compel
the Company, ARTEAR, Radio Mitre and
Cablevisión to expressly inform, in the form of
an affidavit, within a term of fifteen (15) days,
the assets related to each license and/or services
that did not appear on the list identified as “list
of assets related to the service”, also indicating
whether or not the inclusion of any such assets
may not be appropriate; failure to do so would
be sanctioned pursuant to Section 5 of Annex I
of AFSCA Resolution No. 2206/2012 and (vi)
request in due time the intervention of the
Court of Appraisals of Argentina, submitting to

that Agency the information related to the
services, detailed registrations and the essential
assets related to them, and especially the
agreements and assets contributed by the
Company, for the purposes provided under
Section 3, Subsection c), Annex I of AFSCA
Resolution No. 2206/2012.

The Company believed that AFSCA Resolution
No. 1121/2014 was absolutely null and void
because it had been issued in manifest and
public violation of the due process of law and
inaudita parte, without notifying the Company,
ARTEAR, Cablevisión and Radio Mitre of the
alleged facts and/or non-compliances that had
grounded such resolution. 

AFSCA sought to ground its Resolution No.
1121/2014 in two alleged failures to comply with
the Proposal: i) the corporate relationship and/or
joint management of the business units to be
created and ii) the alleged failure to comply with
the committed divestitures. The companies
mentioned by AFSCA as companies whose
ownership and/or management would generate,
in the Enforcement Authority’s judgment,
corporate relationships with the companies that
submitted the proposal, i.e. the Company,
ARTEAR, Radio Mitre and Cablevisión, (a) do
not have any corporate relationship with any of
those companies and, pursuant to Section 27 of
the Audiovisual Communication Services Law,
do not control and are not controlled by any of
those companies, (b) therefore, neither the
Company, nor ARTEAR, Radio Mitre or
Cablevisión was ever required to disclose those
companies in the Proposal. No such obligation
arises from the application of the law or from the
application of the regulations issued by AFSCA
itself. Moreover, the companies mentioned by
AFSCA do not result in the creation vertical or
horizontal integration processes with any of the
companies involved in the proposal, and do not
infringe the multiple license regime provided
under Section 45 of the Audiovisual
Communication Services Law. Under the
application of the Audiovisual Communication
Services Law or its regulations, the Company,
ARTEAR, Radio Mitre and Cablevisión were not
required to identify and/or disclose information
about any other company and/or venture that
was not directly or indirectly related to the
exploitation of audiovisual communication
services identified at the time the Proposal was
submitted. The AFSCA also stated in its
Resolution that the transactions proposed to

172

divest of certain assets in Units 3, 4, 5 and 6
included provisions that would allow the
Company to “recover its companies” and would
prevent the prospective buyers from exercising
their full ownership rights over such companies.
AFSCA has allowed in other precedents identical
rights, without considering them as events of
non-compliance with the Audiovisual
Communication Services Law. The transfer of the
full ownership over the transferred assets may not
be doubted, because the transfer agreement
specifically provides for the acquisition of those
assets by a third party in exchange for the
payment of a sum of money, and in addition to
the transfer of the equity interests, the Company
loses its exposure, or right, over the variable
returns generated by those assets as well as the
ability to affect those returns. 

Given the evident infringement of the
guarantees of due process and defense in court,
the Company, ARTEAR, Radio Mitre and
Cablevisión requested the recusation of the
AFSCA Directors who, without having read the
internal opinions issued in this regard and even
when this was not an item of the agenda,
approved AFSCA Resolution No. 1121/2014, as
well as the public officials who were actively
involved in the process.

By means of Decree No. 1942/2014, the
National Executive Branch decided to dismiss
the recusation requested by the Company.

Subsequently, on October 28, 2014, the
Company, Cablevisión, ARTEAR and Radio
Mitre made a filing with AFSCA in order to
request that agency to dismiss all the decisions
rendered by the intervening Areas within the
framework of Opinion No. 001488-
DGAJyR/14 and to declare the nullity of
AFSCA Resolution No. 1121/2014. 

On October 31, 2014, Federal Civil and
Commercial Court No. 1 granted an interim
injunction (medida precautelar) in re "GRUPO
CLARÍN v. NATIONAL GOVERNMENT re/
Incidental procedure relating to appeal",
whereby the court ordered the National
Government and AFSCA “to abstain from
performing, directly or through third parties,
any action in connection with the ex officio
transfer procedure until a decision is rendered
with respect to the injunction requested by the
Company”. The Company informed AFSCA of
such decision through a Notarial Certificate on

the very same date, October 31, 2014.
Therefore, the Company was not under an
obligation to respond to the requests provided
under Sections 3, 4 and 5 of Resolution No.
1,121/AFSCA/2014 as long as the interim
injunction was in effect. 

After being served with AFSCA Resolution No.
2,276/AFSCA/2012, the claimants had
requested an injunction in re “GRUPO
CLARÍN v. NATIONAL GOVERNMENT re/
Incidental procedure relating to appeal"
ordering the suspension of the application of
point b), Subsection 3, Section 161 of Decree
No. 1,225/2010, of Section C “Ex officio
transfer”, of Chapter III, Annex I, of AFSCA
Resolution No. 297/2010, and of the ex officio
transfer procedure provided under Annex I, of
AFSCA Resolution No. 2,206/2012, and
ordering AFSCA to abstain from: i) transferring
ex officio the broadcasting licenses exploited by
the claimants, ii) declaring the expiration of
their licenses as a consequence of the failure to
transfer such licenses ex officio and/or the
breach of the challenged laws and iii) ordering
the intervention and/or any other measure that
might prevent the Company's normal
management and the rendering of the
audiovisual and internet access services until a
final decision was rendered in the case. The
purpose of the incidental procedure relating to
appeal was to request the declaration of
unconstitutionality of: 1) point b), Subsection
3, Section 161 of Decree No. 1,225/2010; 2)
point 1 of Chapter 1 of AFSCA Resolution No.
297/2010, which provides for a term of thirty
days to submit a proposal to conform the
Company to the Audiovisual Communication
Services Law; 3) Section C “Ex officio transfer”,
of Chapter III, Annex I, of AFSCA Resolution
No. 297/2010; 4) the first paragraph of Section
43 of Decree No. 1,225/2010; and 5) AFSCA
Resolution No. 2,206/2012 to the extent it
amends and regulates, in its Annex I, the ex
officio transfer procedure for licenses and the
essential assets related thereto. Given the fact
that Resolution No. 2,276/12, which had also
ordered the ex-officio forced divestiture
procedure, was revoked by AFSCA after the
Proposal had been submitted, the preliminary
injunction was granted only after the claimants
were served notice of AFSCA Resolution No.
1,121/2014.

In view of the serious irregularities mentioned
above, upon a request made by Grupo Clarín,

173

ARTEAR and Radio Mitre in re “GRUPO
CLARÍN S.A. and Other v. National
Government and Other on Merely Declarative
Action on Motion for appeal” (File
7,263/2012), on December 9, 2014, the
National Court of First Instance on Federal
Civil and Commercial Matters No. 1, Clerk’s
Office No. 1, granted an injunction that
suspended the effects of Resolution No.
1,121/AFSCA/2014 for a term of six months.
This injunction has the same purpose as the
above-mentioned interim injunction. Both
AFSCA and the National Government were
served with this decision and they both filed an
appeal. The appeals were substantiated and the
file was submitted to Chamber No. 1 of the
National Court of Appeals on Federal Civil and
Commercial Matters, which had to render a
decision on the appeals.

On February 20, 2015, the Company was
served notice of the decision rendered by the
National Court of Appeals on Federal Civil and
Commercial Matters, Chamber No. 1, whereby,
on February 19, 2015, it confirmed the decision
rendered by the Court of Federal Civil and
Commercial Matters No. 1 in re “GRUPO
CLARÍN v. NATIONAL GOVERNMENT re
Incidental Procedure.”

Both the National Government and AFSCA
filed an appeal against that decision to have the
case brought before the Supreme Court which -
once substantiated- was partially granted on
April 16, 2015. Therefore, the case was
submitted to the Supreme Court of Argentina
which shall render a decision thereon.

The Company, Radio Mitre, ARTEAR and
Cablevisión believe that they have executed the
Proposal that was declared formally admissible
pursuant to Resolution No. 193, fully in
accordance with the commitment undertaken
by them and in compliance with the applicable
regulatory framework, and consider that
Resolution No. 1,121/AFSCA/2014 is evidently
arbitrary and inappropriate and infringes the
constitutional guarantees of due process and
defense in court. The procedure to approve such
Resolution had serious irregularities and gross
and malicious errors relating to the
interpretation and application of effective
legislation, inevitably rendering such Resolution
null and void. For these reasons, the affected
companies requested the Resolution's
nullification before an administrative court.

Therefore—and given AFSCA’s arbitrary and
discriminatory decisions and the Company’s
understanding that AFSCA made an
unconstitutional application of Sections 45, 48
and 161 of Law No. 26,522, of Decree No.
1,225/10 and of the implementing regulations
issued pursuant to AFSCA Resolutions Nos.
297/2010 and 2,206/2012—on March 5, 2015,
the claimants broadened the scope of the claim
filed in re “GRUPO CLARÍN v. NATIONAL
GOVERNMENT on Incidental Procedure”
(File 7,263/2012)”, and requested the judge to:
(i) declare that AFSCA’s enforcement of Sections
45, 48 and 161 of the LSCA on the claimants
through AFSCA Resolution No. 1,121/14 is
unconstitutional and infringes the right to
freedom of the press, property, equality before
the law, due process, defense in court and the
principle of reasonableness with which those
powers must necessarily be exercised; (ii)
declare, if necessary, that each and every
resolution related to this unconstitutional
enforcement, in particular AFSCA Resolution
No. 1,121/14, is illegitimate and null and void;
(iii) order claimants to comply with the
legitimate legal obligation to conform to the
LSCA, voluntarily applying the criteria adopted
by AFSCA on other proposals and to order
AFSCA to refrain from discriminating against
the claimants in the consideration of their
proposal to conform to the license regime
provided under Section 45 of Law No. 26,522
and to comply with the conditions established
in Recital 74 of the Supreme Court’s decision in
re “Grupo Clarín and Other v. National
Government on Incidental Procedure” for the
application of Law No. 26,522; and, (iv) order
the National Government to carry out each and
every act required to implement the proposal
submitted by the claimants that were identified
in the Proposal. 

The defendants filed an appeal requesting that
the Judge revoke his decision that had extended
the scope of the claim. The appeal was
dismissed by the Judge and became final.

On May 18, 2015, Grupo Clarín, ARTEAR
and Radio Mitre requested an extension of the
effects of the interim injunction. Notice of such
request was served on the defendants, which
filed a response in due time and form objecting
to such request. On July 15, 2015, the
requested extension was granted for a term of
six months, counted as from the date on which
notice was served, that is to say, on July 15.

174

The claimants requested a new extension of the
effects of the interim injunction. The Judge
granted a preliminary injunction maintaining
the effectiveness of the injunction on December
18, 2015, until a decision is rendered on the
extension of the effects of the injunction.

The defendants filed an appeal against the
extension of the effects of the interim
injunction. On November 5, 2015, the
Company was served with the decision rendered
by Chamber No. 1 of the National Court of
Appeals on Federal Civil and Commercial
Matters, which on November 3, 2015 decided
to confirm the extension of the effects of the
interim injunction that suspends the effects of
Resolution No. 1,121/AFSCA/2014 and the
“Ex-Officio Transfer Procedure.”

Within the framework of the claims brought by
Cablevisión in view of the imminent
dispossession of its assets and licenses as a result
of the decisions rendered by AFSCA since the
enactment of Law No. 26,522, on November 27,
2012, that company requested a preliminary
injunction against AFSCA and the Executive
Branch providing, among other things, that
neither the National Government nor the
Provincial Government nor their agencies, may
intervene, confiscate, dispossess, divest, reallocate,
or make a public and/or private offering of any
medium, license, brand, signal, equipment,
facilities and/or content owned by Cablevisión
based on reasons of public interest or for any
other reason. After several judicial instances, and
pursuant to a decision rendered by the Supreme
Court of Argentina, Cablevisión amended the
original injunction request and asked the Judge
to provide: (i) that neither the National
Government nor the Provincial Government nor
their agencies may intervene, confiscate,
dispossess, divest, reallocate, or make a public
and/or private offering of any medium, license,
brand, signal, equipment, facilities and/or
contents owned by Cablevisión S.A. based on
reasons of public interest or for any other reason;
(ii) that neither the National Government nor
any of its autarchic agencies may intervene or
participate, directly or indirectly, in the
management and administration of Cablevisión;
(iii) the maintenance with full legal and temporal
effects of the factual and legal situation existing as
of that date with respect to the audiovisual
communication and telecommunication service
licenses, broadcast signals and other assets owned
by Cablevisión that are necessary for that

company to exercise its rights to freedom of the
press, freedom of speech, and freedom of
information and opinion guaranteed by the
constitution; and (iv) that neither the National
Government nor any of its autarchic agencies
may censor, review, intervene, interfere, change or
alter the contents broadcast by Cablevisión S.A. 

Cablevisión provided sufficient evidence of the
plausibility of its claim and of the danger of
incurring any delays. Therefore, on July 10,
2015, the Federal Court of Appeals of Mar del
Plata decided to grant partially Cablevisión’s
request, by maintaining the factual and legal
situation prevailing in this case for a maximum
term of three (3) months counted as from the
date on which notice of its decision had been
served on the enforcement authority. In
addition, the Court ordered that notice of the
decision should be served on the intervening
administrative agency (AFSCA), provided that
such notice shall in no case be deemed as an
attempt to interfere with the progress of the
procedure to conform the Company and some
of its subsidiaries to the provisions of the LSCA,
which shall continue through the pertinent legal
proceedings to the extent that it does not
contradict the decisions rendered by the Court
of Appeals. The Court also ordered AFSCA to
notify the Court of Appeals of any decision
which - during the effectiveness of the
injunction - may seek to change such “status” in
any way. 

On July 16, 2015, AFSCA and the National
Government were served notice of the decision
rendered by the Court of Appeals. As of the
date of these financial statements, an appeal
may be filed against this decision.

The term of the injunction expired and the
Company requested an extension, which is
pending before the Federal Court of Appeals of
Mar del Plata.

On June 4, 2015, AFSCA requested a
preliminary injunction ordering Cablevisión to
refrain from entering into agreements, selling
and/or accepting new subscribers on the
grounds that the company exceeded the limit set
forth under Law No. 26,522. Once the
corresponding responses were filed, this request
was dismissed by the Judge on July 15, 2015. To
date, this decision is not yet final. This claim is
pending before Civil and Commercial Court
No. 1, Clerk’s Office No. 1. The Court of

175

Appeals confirmed the dismissal of the Court of
First Instance.

Given the issuance of Resolution No.
1,121/AFSCA/2014, currently suspended by the
court, the Company, ARTEAR and IESA made
a filing before AFSCA on April 22, 2015
requesting this agency to inform them how to
proceed in order to comply with the procedure
established under Resolution No.
1,323/AFSCA/2014 concerning the registration
of the signals “El Trece Satelital”, “Magazine,
“Quiero Música en mi idioma” and “Volver”.
These signals had been transferred by ARTEAR
to IESA in accordance with the proposal that
had been declared formally admissible pursuant
to Resolution No. 193/AFSCA/2014. The
AFSCA stated that until a final decision was
rendered on the process to conform the
companies involved to the LSCA, the signals
had to continue to be registered under the name
of its original holder, i.e. ARTEAR. 

It should be noted that the decision rendered by
the Supreme Court of Argentina on October 29,
2013 expressly states the claimant companies’
right to claim economic damages caused to the
Company and its subsidiaries as a consequence of
the reorganization required to conform to the
law. Accordingly, under the proposal submitted
to AFSCA on November 4, 2013 the Company
expressly reserved its right to bring judicial
actions to claim for those damages. 

On January 12, 2016, at the Extraordinary
Shareholders Meeting, the shareholders of the
Company considered the possibility of
amending the Proposal that had been submitted
pursuant to Law No. 26,522 and to the decision
rendered by the Supreme Court of Argentina in
re “Grupo Clarín and others v. Executive
Branch and other re: Merely Declarative Action”
(File 119/2010). To such end, the shareholders
stated that upon submission of the Proposal, the
Company made an explicit and unequivocal
reservation of rights to (i) amend the proposal
submitted in the event that the Agency were to
allow and/or authorize the application of a more
favorable interpretation of the law with respect
to any other licensee and/or holder of a
registered title and (ii) challenge judicially any
infringement of the guarantees of due process,
equality before the law and defense in court that
may take place in the process to conform to the
provisions of the LSCA. The foregoing
contemplated that the Company and its

subsidiaries should have had and should
continue to have access to all of the same
mechanisms to conform to the provisions of the
LSCA as the other licensees. The filing of this
Proposal -which did not entail the waiver of the
rights of the filing companies- was based, for
that reason, on a key pillar: equal treatment
under the terms of Section 16 of the Argentine
National Constitution and strict compliance
with the implementing regulations detailed by
the Supreme Court of Argentina in the grounds
of the decision rendered in the above-mentioned
case, in which it states that the enforcement
authority shall abide strictly by the principles of
the National Constitution, the international
treaties incorporated into it and the law itself,
respecting equal treatment, without
discriminating on the basis of dissenting
opinions and guaranteeing the citizens’ right to
have access to plural information. Therefore,
taking into consideration: (i) that AFSCA
violated Section 16 of the National
Constitution becauseit applied certain criteria in
the consideration of other proposals that were
different from those applied to the Proposal
submitted by the Company, discriminating
against the Company and its subsidiaries; and
(ii) that the new regulatory framework
introduced by the Emergency Decree changes
the legal situation of the Company and its
subsidiaries with respect to regulatory matters,
the shareholders of the Company at the General
Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on
January 12, 2016 decided: (a) To render
without effect the Proposal and, therefore, to
render without effect, in all relevant aspects, the
decisions of the shareholders at the shareholders'
meetings of March 20, 2014, of June 30, 2014-
including the subsequent reconvened meeting
after its adjournment on July 11, 2014-and of
September 22, 2014, at which the shareholders
made corporate decisions to implement this
Proposal, including without limitation the
partial spinoff of the Company and its
subsidiaries; (b) to maintain under the
ownership of Inversora de Eventos S.A. the
signals that had been previously transferred by
Artear S.A., given that such sale is already
consummated as of the date of the shareholders'
meeting; (c) to instruct the Board of Directors
of the Company to appear before the various
regulatory agencies involved and to render
without effect all pending requests for
authorization and/or registrations relating to the
Proposal and, (d) to instruct the Board of
Directors of the Company to analyze and

176

recommend the course of action that the
Company should follow in order to comply
with the applicable legal framework, with
special consideration of recent developments.

Cablevisión, requesting Cablevisión to submit a
divestiture plan on the grounds that the license
relinquishments spontaneously communicated
by Cablevisión were not sufficient.

Finally, pursuant to Resolution No.
17/ENACOM/2016 dated February 1, 2016,
the new enforcement authority recognized that
all the files and/or administrative proceedings
pending resolution containing requests made
under the regime approved by Section 161 of
Law No. 26,522 and its regulations, among
which is the proposal submitted by the
Company and its subsidiaries, comply with the
limits relating to multiplicity of licenses
established by Section 45 of Law No. 26,522
amended by Emergency Decree No. 267/2015.
Therefore, they shall be deemed concluded. Also
in that Resolution, the ENACOM ordered that
the above-mentioned files and/or administrative
proceedings be filed. In addition, in the same
administrative act, ENACOM revoked
Resolution No. 1,121/AFSCA/2014.

9.4.2 Resolution No. 577/COMFER/09
Under Proceeding File No. 21.788/08 dated
November 17, 2008, Cablevisión informed the
COMFER about the corporate business
reorganization process effective as of October 1,
2008. In that same act, Cablevisión informed
the COMFER about: i) all the licenses to which
it became universal successor under the
corporate business reorganization process; ii) the
exercise of an option for one of the licenses in
each of the locations where it held multiple
licenses, and iii) the relinquishment of original
licenses and extensions so as to eliminate the
multiple licenses accumulated in each of the
locations where it held multiple licenses. As a
result of such corporate business reorganization
process, Cablevisión became the universal
successor of 158 licenses to exploit
Supplementary Services in several locations
(pursuant to section 44, subsection b) of Law
22,285). To avoid having multiple licenses,
Cablevisión informed the COMFER about its
irrevocable intention to relinquish a total of 78
licenses (including original licenses and
extensions) so as to eliminate all the
supplementary service licenses that exceeded the
limit set for supplementary services in each
location (which was one license per designated
area). Notwithstanding the foregoing, through
Resolution No. 577/COMFER/09, the
COMFER illegitimately decided to withhold
approval of the merger requested by

On March 3, 2010, the Company brought a
claim seeking to nullify COMFER Resolution
No. 577/09. Upon being served with this claim,
the COMFER filed an exception, which was
responded by Cablevisión. On September 4,
2012 the Judge decided to dismiss the exception
filed by the COMFER, which shall bear the
legal costs incurred. On December 13, 2012 the
draft notice of such decision was submitted to
the Court, which then issued the official notice
on December 26, 2012. Together with the draft
notice, a request was submitted to set the
preliminary hearing (before the discovery
proceedings). Such dismissal was appealed by
the COMFER and ratified by the Court of
Appeals. Subsequently, the judge ordered
discovery proceedings. As of the date of these
financial statements, the proceeding was at the
discovery stage. The COMFER (subsequently
AFSCA) reported a new fact (AFSCA
Resolution No. 193/2014). Cablevisión filed a
response and the Court granted COMFER's
request. In its decision, the Court held that the
parties have different criteria about the
interpretation of such resolution.

The ENACOM issued Resolution No.
17/ENACOM/2016, which revoked Resolution
No. 577/COMFER/09. In this respect, the
Company will report the new development in
the case file.

9.4.3 Other Resolutions issued by AFSCA
We refer to Resolution No. 1,329/AFSCA/2014,
which amends Resolution No.
1,047/AFSCA/2014, whereby the AFSCA
approved the National Standard for Terrestrial
and Broadcast Digital Television Audiovisual
Communication Services, and to Decree No.
2,456/2014, which approves the National Digital
Audiovisual Communication Services Plan. Both
the Resolution and the Decree are manifestly
contrary to Law No. 26,522, which has higher
hierarchy, because they contradict the rights of
the current licensees of broadcast television
services, including ARTEAR and the subsidiaries
that exploit broadcast television services.

This regulatory framework was subsequently
supplemented by three resolutions. Through
Resolution No. 24/AFSCA/2015, AFSCA

177

approved the Technical Plan for Terrestrial
Digital Television Frequencies for important
areas of the national territory. Through
Resolution No. 35/AFSCA/2015, AFSCA
allocated a digital television station on a
permanent basis to the current licensees of
analog broadcast stations, among which are
ARTEAR and its subsidiary TELECOR
S.A.C.I. in order to develop their transition to
digital technology. Finally, through Resolution
No. 39/AFSCA/2015, AFSCA called for public
bids for the award of digital television licenses
according to the illegitimate categories created
by the regulations of the LSCA. Through this
regulatory framework, the rights of the current
broadcast television licensees are infringed.
These rights should be preserved intact as
provided under Law No. 26,522, which has
higher hierarchy. The main effect of these
regulations, among their technical effects, is that
the current broadcast television licensees that
obtained their licenses pursuant to Law No.
22,285 will have to bear additional charges and
obligations including, among other things,
multiplexing and broadcasting under their own
responsibility other broadcast television stations.

Since the changes introduced under this
regulatory framework have an impact on the
responsibilities and rights of the companies
involved, ARTEAR and TELECOR S.A.C.I.
filed a claim before AFSCA requesting the
revocation of Resolutions No.
1,329/AFSCA/2014, 24/AFSCA/2015,
35/AFSCA/2015 and 39/AFSCA/2015 to
preserve their rights intact as direct or indirect
broadcast television service licensees. They also
filed a claim before the National Executive
Branch requesting the repeal of Decree No.
2,456/2014. As of the date of these financial
statements, the claim filed before AFSCA was
dismissed. Therefore, ARTEAR challenged before
the courts that agency’s decision to dismiss the
claim. The claim filed before the National
Executive Branch is still pending resolution.

9.4.4 Other Matters Related to the Federal

Broadcasting Committee (COMFER, for its Spanish

acronym), subsequently Audiovisual Communication

Services Law Federal Enforcement Authority
(AFSCA), now ENACOM (for its Spanish acronym).

CABLEVISION
As from November 1, 2002 and until December
31, 2015, COMFER and AFSCA have initiated
summary administrative proceedings against

Cablevisión and Multicanal (merged into
Cablevisión) for infringements of regulations
relating to programming content. Accordingly, a
provision has been set up in this regard.

ARTEAR
Certain payment agreements that had been
delivered by AFSCA to ARTEAR were deemed
to enter into effect as of July 2, 2015. That
company was authorized to adhere to the
payment plan relating to infringements
committed between November 21, 2002 and
June 23, 2010, payable in sixty monthly
installments starting on August 31, 2015.
ARTEAR was also authorized to adhere to the
applicable payment plan for infringements
committed between June 24, 2010 and June 11,
2014, payable in thirty monthly installments
starting on August 31, 2015. ARTEAR had set
up provision for the amounts assessed and
notified by AFSCA that were included in the
payment plan.

9.4.5. Bidding terms for the award of a physical link

subscription television services. 
Pursuant to Resolution No. 432/2011, AFSCA
approved new bidding terms and conditions for
the granting of licenses for physical link
subscription television services. As a
consequence of the issuance of AFSCA
Resolution No. 193/2014, Cablevisión
purchased Bidding Forms to apply for certain
licenses, in cases in which, as a consequence of
the license consolidation process that was
implemented, locations that used to be
authorized as area extensions had to become
license heads as a result of the reorganization,
and also in the cases in which the original term
had fully expired. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, Cablevisión understands that the
filings made by that Company became moot as
a result of the application of the Emergency
Decree, see Note 9.4.3.

9.4.6. Other charges brought by AFSCA. 
Between September and October 2011, AFSCA
brought 46 charges for delegation of the
exploitation of several licenses of which
Cablevisión is currently the legal successor. The
charges were brought within the framework of
COMFER file No. 2,005/08, relating to the
registration of the corporate reorganization
whereby Multicanal and Teledigital, among
other subsidiaries, merged into Cablevisión and
in which through Resolution No.
577/COMFER/09 the merger process had been

178

rejected. Even though Cablevisión submitted
the appropriate responses on behalf of the
merged licensees that had been charged, no
decision was ever rendered in that respect.
Subsequently, the ENACOM issued Resolution
No. 17/ENACOM/16, whereby it revoked
Resolution No. 577/COMFER/09. Therefore,
Cablevisión understands that the charges
became moot and, therefore, it will request the
ENACOM to file the proceedings. 

9.4.7. Programming Grid
AFSCA Resolution No. 296/2010, as amended
and/or supplemented, provided guidelines for
the organization of the programming grids that
had to be followed by the owners of
subscription television audiovisual services. This
resolution regulated section 65, subsections a)
and b) of the LSCA and supplemented the
provisions of the regulations to the same section
of Decree No. 1,225/2010. 

In spite of Cablevisión’s efforts to organize its
programming grids in accordance with the
provisions of section 65 of Law No. 26,522,
AFSCA initiated multiple summary proceedings
in connection with the cable television licenses
of which Cablevisión is the lawful successor.
AFSCA contended that Cablevisión had failed
to comply with the regulations set forth by
AFSCA Resolution No. 296/2010. Cablevisión
submitted the responses set forth under section
1, Exhibit II of AFSCA Resolution No.
224/2010 in connection with such accusations.
A decision has been rendered on some of the
summary proceedings and, as a result, a fine was
imposed on Cablevisión, while other
proceedings are pending resolution. Cablevisión
has appealed these decisions. Some of the
appeals filed by Cablevisión have been decided
against it and were appealed.

Insofar as Cablevisión is concerned, as of the
date of these financial statements, an injunction
issued in re “CABLEVISIÓN S.A. v.
NATIONAL GOVERNMENT AND
OTHERS ON COMPLAINT FOR THE
PROTECTION OF CONSTITUTIONAL
RIGHTS” by the Federal Court of Appeals of
the City of Mar del Plata, whereby that Court
revoked the decision rendered in the First
Instance, remains in full force and effect. The
decision rendered in the First Instance had
ordered the dismissal of Cablevisión’s request.
The Court of Appeals ordered AFSCA to
suspend - until a final decision was rendered on

the matter - the application of the penalties
derived from the alleged non-compliance with
section 65 of Law No. 26,522 and Decree No.
1.225/2010. Therefore, it also suspended the
application of section 6 of AFSCA Resolution
No. 296/2010 on the grounds that Cablevisión’s
alleged serious non-compliance was not
contemplated in the Law or in the Decree. The
National Government filed an appeal with the
Supreme Court against this decision. Such
appeal was dismissed. Consequently, AFSCA
filed a direct appeal with the Supreme Court,
which is still pending resolution.

In re “AFSCA v. CABLEVISION SA Decree
1225/10 - RES. 296/10 on/ Proceeding leading
to a declaratory judgment” currently pending
before the Federal Court of First Instance on
Administrative Matters No. 9, on May 16, 2012
the Court granted an injunction that had been
requested by AFSCA, ordering Cablevisión
and/or the pay television audiovisual services it
exploits, to conform to Section 65, paragraph 3
b) of Decree No. 1.225/2010 and Sections 1, 2,
3, 4 and 5 of AFSCA Resolution No. 296/2010,
until a final judgment is rendered on the merits
of the case. Cablevisión has appealed such
injunction. 

On August 6, 2012, Cablevisión was served
notice of a decision rendered by the Federal
Court of First Instance on Administrative
Matters No. 9 of the City of Buenos Aires,
whereby that court imposed a fine on
Cablevisión of Ps. 20,000 per day for each day
of delay in complying with the injunction that
ordered Cablevisión to comply with Section 65
of Decree No. 1.225/2010 and AFSCA
Resolution No. 296/2010. Cablevisión filed an
appeal against that decision in due time and
form. However, the Court of Appeals ignored
the strong grounds asserted by Cablevisión;
partially confirmed the decision rendered in the
first instance; and reduced the fine to Ps. 2,000
per day for each day of delay, to be calculated as
from the date the decision is deemed final. An
appeal was filed with the Supreme Court of
Argentina, which was dismissed by the
intervening Chamber. Cablevisión filed an
appeal against such decision, which was
dismissed by the Supreme Court of Argentina.

On October 21, 2013 Cablevisión was served
with new charges brought for alleged
noncompliance with AFSCA Resolution No.
296/2010, clearly violating the preliminary

179

injunction mentioned above. Accordingly,
Cablevisión filed an appeal, but no decision has
been rendered on the matter as of the date of
these financial statements.

On December 23, 2013, Cablevisión informed
AFSCA of its new programming grid in digital
and analogical systems, expressly maintaining
the reserves brought to continue challenging the
legality and constitutionality of section 65 of
Decree No. 1,225/2010 and AFSCA Resolution
No. 296/2010, as amended.

Section 7 of the Emergency Decree, which
amends, among other things, Section 10 of Law
No. 27,078 sets forth that all the physical link
and radio electric link subscription television
services shall be governed by the Digital
Argentina Act. Therefore, Cablevisión is no
longer subject to Section 65 and its
implementing regulations. 

9.4.8. Fibertel License.
On August 5, 2010, Cablevisión was served
with CNC Resolution No. 2.936/2010 within
the framework of Administrative Proceeding
File No. 2,940/2010, pursuant to which
Cablevisión and/or any other individual or
entity through which the services relating to the
licenses and registrations granted to FIBERTEL
S.A. ("Fibertel") may be rendered shall refrain
from adding new subscribers and from altering
the conditions under which the services are
currently rendered. 

To decide as it did, the Argentine
Communications Commission disregarded the
corporate reorganization that was completed
and registered before the IGJ, whereby Fibertel
merged into Cablevisión effective as of April 1,
2003. By virtue of that merger process,
Cablevisión became the universal successor to all
of the assets, rights and obligations of Fibertel as
the merged company, among them, the
Exclusive License awarded through SECOM
Resolutions No. 100/96, 2.375/97, 168/02 and
83/03. Therefore, Fibertel did not transfer or
divest of its rights and obligations to third
parties - among them, those derived from the
above-mentioned Exclusive License. Fibertel
continued to carry out its activities through
Cablevisión as surviving company. In order to
implement the above-mentioned corporate
business reorganization, on March 5, 2003, the
Argentine Communications Commission and
the SECOM were notified of the corporate

business reorganization for its acknowledgement.
The technical and legal areas of the Argentine
Communications Commission issued a favorable
resolution with respect to the compliance with
the requirements of current regulations to register
Fibertel’s license under the name of Cablevisión.
SECOM had a term of 60 days to decide on the
corporate business reorganization. However, such
agency failed to render a decision as required by
the applicable regulations. Not until August 19,
2010 did SECOM issue Resolution No. 100/10,
revoking Fibertel’s license. 

Cablevisión believed that the Resolution was
arbitrary and that it flagrantly violated due
process and its defense right. Therefore,
Cablevisión appealed such resolution. 

On August 19, 2010 the Media Secretariat
issued Resolution No. 100/10, whereby it
revoked the license that had been granted to
Fibertel. Cablevisión believed that this
resolution was an absolutely null and void
administrative act. Its language contradicted
express provisions of the National Constitution,
of Law No. 19,550 (Argentine Business
Associations Law), as amended, Decrees Nos.
1,185/90 and 764/00 and Law No. 19,549 of
Administrative Procedures, among others. The
Resolution disregarded the several filings made
by Cablevisión with the Media Secretariat
requesting such agency to issue an
administrative act evidencing that Cablevisión,
pursuant to section 82 of the Argentine General
Associations Law, is the successor of Fibertel
and, therefore, the holder of the exclusive
telecommunication service license and of the
registrations that had been previously granted to
Fibertel. More than eight years after that
request, in spite of the existence of a draft of a
favorable decision in the case file, with a
completely arbitrary attitude that contradicts
other precedents of the same agency and
without prior notice that would have allowed
Cablevisión to exercise its defense right, the
SECOM ordered that the license be revoked
and that the users migrate within 90 days of the
resolution’s notification. On August 26, 2010
Cablevisión filed an appeal requesting the
reversal of the resolutions, and if such appeal is
rejected, a subsidiary appeal against that
Resolution before the highest administrative
authority. The appeal was dismissed pursuant to
SECOM Resolution No. 132/10 dated October
7, 2010. However, since Cablevisión had filed a
subsidiary appeal to have the case heard by the

180

highest administrative authority, the file was
submitted to the Ministry of Federal Planning,
Public Investment and Services (“MINPLAN”,
for its Spanish acronym). 

On February 24, 2011, Chamber No. 3 of the
Federal Court of Appeals on Civil and
Commercial Matters of the City of Buenos
Aires, in re “ANTITRUST ASSOCIATION V.
NATIONAL GOVERNMENT MEDIA
SECRETARIAT ON COMPLAINT FOR
THE PROTECTION OF
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS” confirmed
the decision rendered in the first instance,
stating that the National Government, Media
Secretariat, shall refrain from disrupting or
limiting in any way the Internet access services
offered by Cablevisión. It also partially amended
the above decision by broadening its effects,
ordering the National Government to refrain
from enforcing Resolution No. 100/10, thus
allowing new customers to subscribe to the
Internet access services offered by Cablevisión.

On December 16, 2011, Federal Civil and
Commercial Court No. 3, Clerk’s Office No. 5
issued a related injunction in re
“CABLEVISION S.A. v. NATIONAL
GOVERNMENT ON COMPLAINT FOR
THE PROTECTION OF
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS”, ordering the
suspension of the effects of SECOM Resolution
No. 100/10 and also guaranteeing new
subscribers the possibility to subscribe to the
Internet Access service offered by Cablevisión.

On December 20, 2011, at the request of
Cablevisión, a new preliminary injunction was
issued in re “CABLEVISION S.A. v. National
Government - Argentine Secretariat of
Communications on COMPLAINT FOR THE
PROTECTION OF CONSTITUTIONAL
RIGHTS”. On the basis of the above-
mentioned precedent, and on the existing
connection between the subject matters of both
cases, as alleged by Cablevisión, the injunction
ordered the suspension of the effects of
SECOM Resolution No. 100/10. The National
Government filed an appeal with Chamber No.
3 of the National Court of Appeals on Federal
Civil and Commercial Matters. On October 23,
2014, the preliminary injunction was ratified by
the National Court of Appeals. The National
Government filed an appeal against the decision
rendered by the National Court of Appeals to
have the case brought before the Supreme

Court. Such appeal was dismissed by the Court
of Appeals and the National Government filed a
direct appeal with the Supreme Court.

Due to the imminent possibility that the
application of Law No. 26,522 would affect the
assets used to provide Internet access services,
within the framework of this same file
Cablevisión requested the extension of the scope
of the effective injunction, which was granted
on December 6, 2012.

Such extension entailed notifying AFSCA of the
injunction that prevents it from affecting in any
way the Internet access services offered by
Cablevisión. That decision was subsequently
revoked by Chamber No. 3 of the National
Court of Appeals on Federal Civil and
Commercial Matters.

Based on the decisions rendered by Chamber
No. 3 on the above-mentioned preliminary
injunctions, Cablevisión is authorized to
continue to render the telecommunication
services granted to Fibertel.

The Ministry of Communications, as the
highest government agency, replacing the
MINPLAN with respect to this specific
competence, issued Resolution No. 5/2016,
which was notified on February 29, 2016,
whereby it revoked SECOM Resolution No.
100/2010 for legitimacy reasons. This
Resolution, which had been issued by the
former Secretariat of Communications, had
revoked the exclusive telecommunication service
license held by Fibertel S.A., which was merged
into Cablevisión S.A.

9.4.9. Nextel
On September 10, 2015, the Board of Directors
of Cablevisión approved the assignment of the
rights and obligations held by Grupo Clarín
under an offer it had submitted to NII
Mercosur Telecom, S.L.U. and NII Mercosur
Móviles, S.L.U. (hereinafter, the “Sellers”) for
the acquisition of 49% of the capital stock of
NEXTEL COMMUNICATIONS
ARGENTINA S.R.L. and an option to acquire,
together with its subsidiary Televisión Dirigida
S.A., subject to certain conditions -among
them, the regulatory approvals- 51% of the
remaining capital stock. The price of the
transaction was USD 165 million (out of this
amount, USD 80 million accounts for 49% and
USD 85 million accounts for 51%) plus the

181

right to collect an additional amount of up to
USD 13 million subject to the fulfillment of
certain conditions. The offer submitted by
Grupo Clarín was subject to the acceptance of
the Sellers. On September 11, 2015, the Sellers
accepted the offer submitted by Grupo Clarín
and, on the same date, the Sellers accepted the
assignment of the rights under such offer in
favor of Cablevisión, offering Cablevisión the
acquisition of 49 % of the capital stock of
Nextel and the option to acquire the remaining
51%. In order to guarantee the rights and
obligations under the offer, the capital stock
owned by NII Mercosur Móviles, S.L.U. was
pledged (subject to registration with the Public
Registry of Commerce). The transaction was
executed on September 14, 2015 with the
aggregate payment by Cablevisión and its
subsidiary of USD 159 million. The companies
undertook to create an USD 6 million
guarantee fund with the balance to cover any
potential liabilities of Nextel (this fund was set
up on October 7, 2015). In addition, upon the
fulfillment of certain conditions precedent, on
October 1, 2015, Cablevisión paid to the Sellers
the additional amount of USD 12,73 million.
As of the date of these financial statements, the
assignment of 49 % of the capital stock of
Nextel in favor of Cablevisión has not yet been
registered with the Public Registry of
Commerce. Nextel will continue to be
controlled and operated by the Sellers until the
option to acquire the remaining 51% of the
capital stock had been exercised. Subsequently,
on January 27, 2016, Cablevisión and its
subsidiary Televisión Dirigida S.A. decided to
exercise the option to acquire the remaining
51% of the capital stock and votes of Nextel,
and, consequently, Cablevisión became the
holder of 51.4% of the capital stock and votes
of Nextel and Televisión Dirigida S.A. became
the holder of the remaining 48.6%. 

Since the implementing regulations for Law No.
27,078 had not yet been issued, Decree No.
764/00 continued to apply, pursuant to Section
13 of the Digital Argentina Act. In full
compliance with current regulations, before
exercising the above-mentioned call option, a
request would be filed before AFTIC to obtain
the prior approval required under the regulatory
framework.

Cablevisión and the Company, together with
Nextel, notified AFTIC of the transaction and

in that same act they requested the recusation
for cause of the Directors Norberto Carlos
Berner and Nicolás Ernesto Karavaski.

Through Decree No. 1,950/15, the National
Executive Branch dismissed the requested
recusations.

Subsequently, through Resolution No.
326/2015, AFTIC rendered a decision whereby
it considered that the transaction executed
between Grupo Clarín, NII Mercosur Telecom,
S.L.U. and NII Mercosur Móviles, S.L.U.
infringed current regulations, in the
understanding that there was a change of
control of the licensee. In that same act, AFTIC
held that Grupo Clarín and Cablevisión were
not to be considered parties to the
administrative proceeding since they did not
have a legitimate interest and ordered Nextel,
subject of the transfer of 49% of its capital
stock, to cancel the above-mentioned transfer.

Through Resolution No. 325/2015, AFTIC
decided, abruptly and without prior notice of its
decision, to dismiss the requests for extensions
of certain frequencies allocated to Nextel,
revoking them in that same act.

After both administrative acts became public,
the Company and Cablevisión, which had not
been served with Resolution No. 326/2015,
made a filing before AFTIC requesting access to
the administrative file. The request was
dismissed by the Enforcement Authority
through Resolution No. 2,472/2015 on the
grounds that the Company and Cablevisión
were not considered to be parties to the
proceeding.

On October 9, 2015, Grupo Clarín and
Cablevisión filed an appeal against both
administrative acts (Resolutions No. 325/2015
and 326/2015) grounding their legitimate
interest on their acquisition of 49 % of the
licensee. Regarding Resolution No. 326/2015,
Grupo Clarín and Cablevisión stated that a
transfer of control had not taken place as alleged
by AFTIC. With regard to the requests for
extension of certain frequencies, which had been
timely requested, Grupo Clarín and Cablevisión
believe that their dismissal infringes applicable
law and the most essential principles of
administration of the radio electric spectrum.

182

Nextel first requested the suspension of the
effects of Resolutions No. 325/2015 and
326/2015, respectively, and then filed an appeal
against both acts. 

Therefore, on January 29, 2016, Cablevisión
and Nextel made a filing before the ENACOM
as established under Section 8 of Decree No.
267/15 which amends Section 13 of Law No.
27,078 in order to request authorization for the
change of control in full compliance with the
new legal framework.

The ENACOM issued Resolution No.
133/2016, whereby it decided to grant partially
the appeals that had been filed by Cablevisión
against AFTIC Resolution No. 326/2015 to
reconsider the request for approval of the
transfer of control.

The ENACOM issued Resolution No.
134/2016, whereby it decided to grant partially
the appeal filed by NEXTEL
COMMUNICATIONS ARGENTINA S.R.L.
against AFTIC Resolution No. 325/2015,
rendering without effect the decision of that
agency that had revoked the frequencies
allocated to that licensee in respect of which an
extension had been requested. Subsequently,
through ENACOM Resolution No. 281/2016,
the Enforcement Authority decided to authorize
the extensions requested for a term of ten (10)
years counted as from the original expiration of
those authorizations.

This transaction is subject to the corresponding
administrative approval of the CNDC. Through
ENACOM Resolution No. 280/2016, served on
Cablevisión on March 8, 2016, the
Enforcement Authority authorized the changes
in the equity interests of Nextel in favor of
Cablevisión S.A.

9.4.10 Audiovisual Communications Law of the

Republic of Uruguay
Law No. 19,307 was published in the Official
Gazette of the Republic of Uruguay on January
14, 2015. This Law governs radio, television,
and other audiovisual communication services
(hereinafter, the “Audiovisual Communications
Law”). Section 202 of this law provides that the
Executive Branch shall issue the implementing
regulations for this law within a 120-day term as
from the day following the publication of this
law in the Official Gazette. As of the date of the

financial statements, only Decree No. 45/015
has been issued, but the implementing
regulations for most of the sections of this law
are still pending. Such Decree provides that the
concession for the use and allocation of the
radio-electric spectrum for non-satellite
audiovisual communication services shall be
granted for a term of 15 years.

Section 54 of the Audiovisual Communications
Law provides that an individual or legal entity
cannot be allocated the full or partial ownership
of more than 6 authorizations or licenses to
render television services to subscribers
throughout the national territory of Uruguay.
Such limit is reduced to 3 if one of the
authorizations or licenses includes the
department of Montevideo. Section 189 of this
law provides that in the cases where such limits
were exceeded as of the entry into force of the
Law, the owners of those audiovisual
communication services shall transfer the
necessary authorizations or licenses so as not to
exceed the limits mentioned above within a
term of 4 years as from the date of entry into
force of the Audiovisual Communications Law.

Adesol S.A. is analyzing the possible impact on
its business that could be derived from the
change in the regulatory framework and the
eventual legal actions it may bring to safeguard
its rights and those of its shareholders. That
company is also monitoring the different
unconstitutionality claims filed by other
companies against certain sections of the above-
mentioned law to consider whether the
decisions to be rendered by the Supreme Court
in those proceedings may be favorable to the
position of Adesol S.A. in the future. As of the
date of these financial statements, the Supreme
Court has not yet issued any decision on those
proceedings. However, the Prosecutor's Office
has issued four opinions in this respect, which
are not binding on the Ministers of the Supreme
Court.

The decisions to be made based on these
consolidated financial statements should
contemplate the eventual impact that these
changes in the regulatory framework may have
on Cablevisión and its subsidiaries in the
Republic of Uruguay. The Company’s
consolidated financial statements should be read
in the light of this uncertain environment.

183

Note 10

Call options
ARTEAR
Pursuant to ARTEAR’s acquisition of 85.2% of
its subsidiary Telecor’s capital stock in 2000,
Telecor’s sellers have an irrevocable put option
of the remaining 755,565 common, registered,
non-endorsable shares, representing 14.8% of
the capital stock and votes of Telecor, for a 16-
year term as from March 16, 2010 at a price of
USD3 million and ARTEAR has an irrevocable
call option for such shares for a term of 26 years
as from March 16, 2000 at a price of
approximately USD4.8 million, which will be
adjusted at a 5% nominal annual rate as from
April 16, 2016. Subsequently, under an addenda
to the original agreements, the beginning of the
effectiveness of the irrevocable put option was
changed from March 16, 2010 to March 16,
2013. On March 15, 2013 and on February 18,
2016, additional addenda to the agreement were
signed whereby the beginning of the
effectiveness of the irrevocable put option was
changed from March 16, 2013 to March 16,
2016 and from such date to March 16, 2017,
respectively. 

CMD
Pursuant to CMD’s acquisition of 60.0% of
Interpatagonia S.A.’s (now Interwa S.A.) capital
stock in 2007, CMD and the sellers granted
each other reciprocal call and put options on all
of the shares owned by each of the parties,
effective from August 1, 2011 to July 31, 2012.

In connection with the acquisitions mentioned
in Note 12.e., CMD and the seller executed
new agreements whereby they granted each
other new reciprocal call and put options on all
of the shares owned by each of the parties. The
price of the shares varies depending on who
exercises the option. 

As of the date of these consolidated financial
statements, as mentioned in Note 12.e, CMD
holds a reciprocal call and put option for 6.66%
of the shares of Interwa S.A., which is effective
until December 2017. 

The balances arising from the put options
mentioned above are disclosed under the item
Other Current and Non-Current Liabilities of
the Balance Sheet, with an offsetting entry
under Other Reserves and Non-Controlling
Interest under Equity.

Note 11

Financial instruments

11.1 Financial Risks Management (*)
(*) The amounts included in this note are stated
in millions of Argentine pesos.

Grupo Clarín is a party to transactions
involving financial instruments, which entail
exposure to market, currency and interest rate
risks. The management of these risks is based on
the particular analysis of each situation, taking
into account its own estimates and those made
by third parties of the evolution of the
respective factors. 

11.1.1 Capital Risk Management
Grupo Clarín manages its capital structure
seeking to ensure its ability to continue as an
ongoing concern, while maximizing the return
to its shareholders through the optimization of
debt and equity balances.

As part of this process, Grupo Clarín monitors
its capital structure through the debt-to-equity
ratio, which is equal to the quotient of its net
debt (Debt less Cash and Cash Equivalents)
divided by its adjusted EBITDA.

The debt-to-equity ratio for the reporting years
is as follows:

184

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

6,935

(2,026)

(680)

4,229

8,361

0.51

4,589

(1,162)

(556)

2,871

5,040

0.57

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

2,026

501

4,798

1,144

58

8,527

6,935

5,464

-

12,399

1,162

505

3,591

1,181

-

6,439

4,589

3,447

5

8,041

Loans (i)

Less: Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and Banks

Other Current Investments

Net Debt

Adjusted EBITDA

Debt-to-Equity Ratio

(i) Long-term and short-term loans, including 
derivatives and financial guarantee agreements.

The debt-to-equity ratio is reasonable compared 
to other industry players and considering 
the particular situation of Argentina and of the 
companies that make up Grupo Clarín. 

11.1.2 Categories of Financial Instruments 

Financial Assets
Loans and Receivables (1)
- Cash and Banks 

- Current Investments 
- Receivables (2)
At fair value with an impact on net income

- Current Investments

- Financial Instruments

Total Financial Assets

Financial Liabilities

At amortized cost
- Debt (3)
- Accounts Payable and Other Liabilities (4)
At fair value with an impact on net income
- Derivatives

Total Financial Liabilities

(1) Net of the allowance for doubtful accounts of 
approximately Ps. 272 million and Ps. 183 million, 
respectively.
(2) Includes receivables with related parties of 
approximately Ps. 42 and Ps. 99 million, respectively.
(3) Includes loans with related parties of approximately 
Ps. 32 million and Ps. 17 million, respectively.
(4) Includes debts with related parties of approximately 
Ps. 95 million and Ps. 81 million, respectively.

185

11.1.3 Objectives of Financial Risk Management
Grupo Clarín monitors and manages the
financial risks related to its operations; these
risks include market risk (including exchange
risk, interest rate risk and equity price risk),
credit risk and liquidity risk.

Grupo Clarín does not enter into financial
instruments for speculative purposes as common
practice. 

Assets 

Other Receivables

Trade Receivables

Other Investments

Cash and Banks

Total Assets

Liabilities

Debt

Seller financings

Other Liabilities

Trade Payables and Other

Total Liabilities

Bid/offered exchange rates as of December 31,
2015 and 2014 were of Ps. 12.94 and Ps. 13.04;
and Ps 8,451 and Ps. 8,551; respectively.

11.1.4.1 Foreign Exchange Sensitivity Analysis 
Grupo Clarín is exposed to exchange risk, mainly
with respect to the US dollar.

Taking into consideration the balances disclosed
above, Grupo Clarín estimates that the impact of
a 20% favorable/unfavorable fluctuation of the
US dollar exchange rate would generate an
income/loss before taxes of approximately Ps. 824
million and Ps. 381 million as of December 31,
2015 and 2014, respectively. Income from
foreign exchange agreements in case of a 20%
favorable/unfavorable fluctuation of the US
dollar exchange rate would generate a gain/loss
before taxes of approximately Ps. 118 million and
Ps. 21 million as of December 31, 2015 and
2014, respectively.

The sensitivity analysis presented above is
hypothetical since the quantified impact is not

11.1.4 Exchange Risk Management
Grupo Clarín enters into certain foreign
currency transactions; therefore, it is exposed to
exchange rate fluctuations. During the year,
certain subsidiaries of Grupo Clarín entered
into foreign currency forward transactions.

The following table shows the monetary assets
and liabilities denominated in US dollars, the
main foreign currency involved in Grupo
Clarín’s transactions, at the closing of the years
ended December 31, 2015 and 2014:

(in millions of 

(in millions of

Argentine pesos)

Argentine pesos)

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

95

626

488

1,501

2,710

6,092

2

70

667

6,831

78

523

786

823

2,210

3,847

1

43

222

4,113

necessarily an indicator of the actual impact,
because exposure levels may vary over time.

Additionally, even though Grupo Clarín conducts
its operations in Argentine pesos, an eventual
devaluation of that currency may have an indirect
impact on its operations, depending on the
ability of the relevant suppliers to reflect that
effect on their prices.

11.1.5. Interest Rate Risk Management 
Grupo Clarín is exposed to interest rate risk
basically through Cablevisión, certain of its
subsidiaries and ARTEAR. This is due to the fact
that these companies have taken loans at fixed
and variable interest rates and have not entered
into hedge agreements to mitigate these risks. If
interest rates had eventually been 100 basic
points higher and all the variables had remained
constant, the additional estimated loss before
taxes would have been of approximately Ps. 6.3
million and Ps. 3.0 million as of December 31,
2015 and 2014, respectively.

186

11.1.6. Equity Price Risk Management
Grupo Clarín is exposed to equity price risk in
connection with its holdings of mutual funds,
securities and bonds and foreign exchange
agreements.

Its sensitivity to the variation in the price of these
instruments is detailed below: 

Investments valued at quoted prices at closing (Level 1)

Other receivables valued at quoted prices at closing (Level 2)

Other debt instruments valued at quoted prices at closing (Level 2)

1,115

58

-

767

-

5

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

The estimated impact of an eventual 10%
favorable/unfavorable fluctuation of the quoted
price of mutual funds, assuming that all the
other variables remain constant, would generate
an income/loss before taxes of approximately 
Ps. 96 million and Ps. 77 million as of
December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
Income from foreign exchange agreements in
case of a 20% favorable/unfavorable fluctuation
of the US dollar exchange rate would generate a
gain/loss before taxes of approximately Ps. 118
million and Ps. 21 million as of December 31,
2015 and 2014, respectively.

A potential 10% favorable/unfavorable
fluctuation of the quoted price of investments
valued as Level 2 would generate an income/loss
before taxes of approximately Ps. 17 million and
Ps. 41 million as of December 31, 2015 and
2014, respectively.

11.1.7 Credit Risk Management
Credit risk is defined as the risk that one of the
parties may breach its contractual obligations,
generating an eventual financial loss for Grupo
Clarín. 

Credits involving the Cable Television and
Internet Access Segment
The credit risk affects cash and cash equivalents,
deposits held at banks and financial institutions,
and credit exposures with clients, including other
remaining credits and transactions involved. The
companies that operate in this segment actively
monitor the credit worthiness of their treasury
instruments and the counterparties related to
derivatives in order to minimize credit risk. Upon
expiration of invoices issued, if they are still
outstanding, these companies file several claims
for collection purposes.

Bank deposits are held in renowned institutions.

No significant credit risk concentration is
observed concerning clients, due to the
atomization of the subscriber base.

As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, non-
impaired past due trade receivables amounted to
approximately Ps. 401,4 million and Ps. 398,5
million, respectively. These trade receivables are
mainly from Cablevisión, they are in most cases
up to 3 months overdue and involve subscribers
with no recent insolvency record.

As of the same dates, the allowance for bad
debts amounted to Ps. 195.7 million and Ps.
119.7 million, respectively. This allowance for
trade receivables is sufficient to cover the past
due doubtful receivables.

Credits of the Printing and Publishing
Segment
The companies that operate in this segment
conduct an analysis of the clients’ financial
position at the beginning of the business
relationship, through a credit risk report
requested from several credit rating agencies.
The credit amount granted to each client is
monitored on a daily basis, with reports being
submitted to the financial management.

The credit risk affects cash and cash equivalents,
deposits held at banks and financial institutions,
as well as credit granted to clients.

The maximum theoretical credit risk exposure of
the companies operating in this segment is
represented by the book value of net financial
assets, disclosed in the consolidated balance sheet.

187

For the purposes of conducting an analysis of
the suitability of the allowance for bad debts,
these companies consider each client on a case
by case basis, verifying, among other factors, if
there is any record of delinquency, risk of
bankruptcy, insolvency proceeding or other
judicial proceeding. Trade receivables comprise a
significant number of clients and are internally
classified among the following categories:
Advertising, Official, Distribution, Internet and
Subscriptions, among others.

The companies that operate in this segment
have recorded an allowance for doubtful
accounts accounting for 4% and 4% of
accounts receivable as of December 31, 2015
and 2014, respectively. 

The companies that operate in this segment did
not set up an allowance for bad debts for those
amounts in which no significant change was
recorded in the credit rating, considering such
amounts as recoverable.

The companies that operate in this segment
have a wide range of clients, including
individuals, businesses - medium-and-large-sized
companies - and governmental agencies.
Therefore, these companies’ receivables are not
subject to credit risk concentration.

Credits from the Broadcasting and
Programming Segment
Credit risk represents for the companies that
operate in this segment the risk of incurring in
losses arising from possible breaches of the
contractual obligations assumed by business or
financial counterparties. This risk may be due to
economic or financial factors, or to particular
circumstances of the counterparty, or to other
economic, commercial or administrative factors.

Credit risk affects cash and cash equivalents,
deposits held at banks and financial institutions
in a wide sense, and every form of credit
granted to the companies that operate in this
segment. The maximum exposure to credit risk
is represented by the value of financial assets
considered as a whole, recorded in the
Consolidated Balance Sheet under Cash and
Banks, Other Investments, Trade Receivables
and Other Receivables.

Financial instruments are executed with
creditworthy banks and financial institutions
renowned in the market and for terms not

longer than three months. In this sense, the
companies that operate in this segment have a
policy of diversifying their investments among
different banks and financial institutions, thus
reducing the concentration risk in only one
counterparty.

As to the credit risk related to financial credit, the
companies that operate in this segment evaluate
the credit standing of the different counterparties
to define their investment levels, based on their
equity and credit rating. As to Trade Receivables,
such companies have a wide range of clients,
categorized depending on the type of business.
These categories are: Advertising, Signals,
Programming and other. Within this classification,
clients can also be classified as advertising agencies,
direct advertisers, distributors of cable TV,
broadcast TV stations and other, each of them of a
different magnitude. Due to this diversity of
clients, there is not a significant credit risk
concentration in this respect.

The allowance for bad debts is set up upon
conducting an analysis of the debtor portfolio,
which is recorded as follows:

− In the case of individual risks identified (risks
of bankruptcy, insolvency proceedings or
judicial proceedings pending with the
company), for its total value. 
− The rest of the cases is decided based on the
aging of the past due debt, the progress of the
collection procedures, the solvency conditions
and the variations observed in the clients’
settlement periods.

11.1.8. Liquidity Risk Management
Liquidity risk is the risk that Grupo Clarín may
not be able to fulfill its financial obligations at
maturity. Grupo Clarín manages liquidity risk
through the management of its capital structure
and, if possible, the access to different capital
markets. It also manages liquidity risk through a
constant review of the estimated cash flows to
ensure that it will have enough liquidity to
fulfill its obligations.

11.1.8.1 Interest Rate Risk and Liquidity Risk Table
The following table shows the breakdown of
financial liabilities by relevant groups of
maturities based on the remaining period as
from the date of the balance sheet through the
contractual maturity date. The amounts
disclosed in this table represent undiscounted
cash flows (principal plus contractual interest).

188

Information as of December 31, 2015:

Maturities

Matured

Without any established term

First Quarter 2016

Second Quarter 2016

Third Quarter 2016

Fourth Quarter 2016

More than 1 year

Information as of December 31, 2014:

Maturities

Matured

Without any established term

First Quarter 2015

Second Quarter 2015

Third Quarter 2015

Fourth Quarter 2015

More than 1 year

11.1.9. Financial Instruments at Fair Value
The following table shows Grupo Clarín’s
financial assets and liabilities measured at fair
value at the closing of the reporting year:

Debt

-

2

843

397

1,068

1,201

4,478

7,989

Other Debts

1,216

234

3,214

409

367

27

197

5,664

Debt

Other Debts

-

2

704

564

595

203

3,169

5,237

713

102

1,961

230

372

27

221

3,626

December 31, 2015

Quoted Prices

(Level 1)

Other Significant

Observable Items

(Level 2)

1,144

58

1,115

-

29

58

December 31, 2014

Quoted Prices

(Level 1)

Other Significant

Observable Items

(Level 2)

1.181

5

767

-

414

5

Assets

Current Investments

Financial Instruments

Assets

Current Investments

Liabilities

Financial Instruments

Financial assets and liabilities are valued using
quoted prices for identical assets and liabilities
(Level 1), and the prices of similar instruments
arising from sources of information available in
the market (Level 2). At the closing of the

reporting years, Grupo Clarín did not have any
financial asset or liability for which a
comparison had not been conducted against
observable market data to determine their fair
value (Level 3).

189

11.1.10. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The book value of cash, accounts receivable and
current liabilities is similar to their fair value,
due to the short-term maturities of these
instruments.

The book value of receivables with collection
periods that extend through time is determined
according to the estimated collection period, the
time value of money and the specific risks of the
transaction at the time of the measurement and,
therefore, this book value approximates its fair
value.

Non-current investments classified as loans and
receivables have been measured at amortized
cost, and their book value approximates their
fair value.

The fair value of non-current financial liabilities
(Level 2) is measured based on the future cash
flows of those liabilities, discounted at a
representative market rate available to Grupo
Clarín for liabilities with similar terms (currency
and remaining term) prevailing at the time of
measurement. 

The following table shows the estimated fair
value of non-current financial liabilities: 

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

Book Value

Fair Value 

Book Value

Fair Value 

Non-Current Debt

4,033

3,903

2,870

2,675

Note 12

Interests in subsidiaries and affiliates
a. During 2007, AGEA increased its interest in
CIMECO from 33.3% to 50.0%, and executed
call and put options on an additional interest in
CIMECO’s capital stock. During 2008, AGEA
partially assigned the rights and obligations
arising from such options to its subsidiary AGR
and to the Company. Subsequently, in 2008,
AGEA, AGR and the Company exercised such
call option, increasing, directly and indirectly, the
Company’s equity interest in CIMECO and
Papel Prensa to 100% and 49%, respectively.

On April 10, 2008, the Company and the parties
to the above-mentioned transaction notified
CNDC of such transaction and on May 12,
2008 filed form F-1. After such notice and as of
the date of these financial statements, the
Company submitted additional information
requested by the CNDC. As of the date of these
financial statements, the above transaction is
subject to administrative approvals.

b. On January 11, 2008, IESA acquired the
controlling interest of a group of companies
mainly engaged in sports journalism, production
and commercialization of shows, and the
production of motor racing television
broadcasting. The share purchase agreement sets
forth certain objectives to be met by such group

of companies. In case of breach of such provision,
the sellers shall have to pay an indemnification.
These transactions are subject to administrative
approvals.

c. On September 2, 2008, ARTEAR increased its
equity interest in Pol-Ka and SB Producciones
S.A. to 55% of such companies’ capital stock and
votes, thus acquiring a controlling interest in
both companies, in which it previously exercised
common control. These transactions are subject
to administrative approvals.

d. On February 10, 2011, CMD sold to a third
party all of its shares of Dinero Mail, for
approximately USD 4.4 million in cash; part of
the price was withheld as guarantee.

e. On August 17, 2011, CMD executed a stock
purchase agreement, whereby it increased by
20% its interest in Interpatagonia S.A. (now
Interwa S.A.), where it now holds 80% of the
capital stock. CMD paid approximately Ps. 4.3
million in consideration for the shares.

On November 25, 2014, one of the sellers of
Interwa S.A.’s shares, as mentioned in Note 10 to
these consolidated financial statements, exercised
its put option for 6.66% of the shares of that
company for approximately Ps. 1.5 million,
payable in six monthly installments as from
December 2014.

190

On January 8, 2015, CMD exercised the call
option for an additional 6.66% of the equity
interest in Interwa S.A. as mentioned under Note
10 to these consolidated financial statements, for
approximately Ps. 1.5 million, payable in five
monthly installments as from January 2015.

f. On October 3, 2011 the Company’s subsidiary
AGR acquired 65.46% of the capital stock and
votes of Cúspide Libros S.A. and 2.40% of the
capital stock and votes of Librerías Fausto
S.A.C.E.I. (controlled by Cúspide Libros S.A.,
and subsequently dissolved). The transaction
amounted to USD 2.8 million and Ps. 3.8
million.

During 2014, the direct and indirect equity
interest of AGEA in Cúspide increased to
approximately 93.5%, mainly as a result of
AGR’s purchase of shares of Cúspide on April 26,
2014 and the capital increase approved by the
shareholders of Cúspide at that company's
General Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting
held on June 30, 2014, which was fully
subscribed by AGR. The total cost of these
transactions amounted to approximately Ps. 21
million.

During 2015, AGEA increased its direct and
indirect interest in Cúspide to approximately
97.6% mainly as a result of the capital increase
approved by the shareholders of Cúspide at that
company's General Extraordinary Shareholders’
Meeting held on October 23, 2015, which was
fully subscribed by AGR.

g. On November 14, 2013 ARTEAR assigned,
sold and transferred to South Media Investments
S.A. all of its equity interest in Ideas del Sur S.A.
(“IDS”), accounting for 30% of the capital stock
and votes of that company, together with all the
political and economic rights inherent to the
shares. The sale price was set at USD 12 million,
which was collected in full a as of December 31,
2013. The assignment, sale and transfer of those
shares was carried out "as is" under the
economic, financial, equity, tax and legal
conditions of the shares and of IDS at the time,
considered as a whole. Accordingly, ARTEAR
was held harmless from any and all responsibility
regarding the existence of any “certain”,
“contingent” or “hidden” liabilities (current or
non-current) of IDS, that may have existed or
originated prior to the closing date of the
transaction, regardless of whether those liabilities
were or were not disclosed in IDS’ financial

statements. Based on the above, South Media
Investments S.A. assumed the risk of the
existence and/or emergence of liabilities in
connection with IDS that may have existed or
originated prior to the closing date of the
transaction, regardless of whether such liabilities
already existed or may become evident or
enforceable in the future. South Media
Investments S.A. firmly and irrevocably waived
its right to bring any claim to which it may be
deemed entitled against ARTEAR in this respect,
holding it harmless -also firmly and irrevocably-
from any and all such liabilities.

h. On September 10, 2015, the Board of
Directors of Cablevisión approved the assignment
of the rights and obligations held by Grupo
Clarín under an offer it had submitted to NII
Mercosur Telecom, S.L.U. and NII Mercosur
Móviles, S.L.U. (hereinafter, the “Sellers”) for the
acquisition of 49 % of the capital stock of
NEXTEL COMMUNICATIONS
ARGENTINA S.R.L. and an option to acquire,
together with its subsidiary, Televisión Dirigida
S.A., subject to certain conditions -among them,
the regulatory approvals-, 51 % of the remaining
capital stock. The price of the transaction was
USD 165 million (out of this amount, USD 80
million accounts for 49% and USD 85 million
accounts for 51%) plus the right to collect an
additional amount of up to USD 13 million
subject to the fulfillment of certain conditions.
The offer submitted by Grupo Clarín was subject
to the acceptance of the Sellers. On September
11, 2015, the Sellers accepted the offer submitted
by Grupo Clarín and, on the same date, the
Sellers accepted the assignment of the rights
under such offer in favor of Cablevisión, offering
Cablevisión the acquisition of 49% of the capital
stock of Nextel and the option to acquire the
remaining 51%. In order to guarantee the rights
and obligations under the offer, the capital stock
owned by NII Mercosur Móviles, S.L.U. was
pledged (subject to registration with the Public
Registry of Commerce). The transaction was
executed on September 14, 2015 with the
aggregate payment by Cablevisión and its
subsidiary of USD 159 million. The companies
undertook to create an USD 6 million guarantee
fund with the balance to cover any potential
liabilities of Nextel (this fund was set up on
October 7, 2015). In addition, upon the
fulfillment of certain conditions precedent, on
October 1, 2015, Cablevisión paid to the Sellers
the additional amount of USD 12.73 million. As
of the date of these financial statements, the

191

assignment of 49 % of the capital stock of Nextel
in favor of Cablevisión has not yet been
registered with the Public Registry of Commerce.
Nextel will continue to be controlled and
operated by the Sellers until the option to acquire
the remaining 51% of the capital stock has been
exercised. In addition, on January 27, 2016,
Cablevisión and its subsidiary Televisión Dirigida
S.A. decided to exercise the option to acquire the
remaining 51% of the capital stock and votes of
Nextel, and, consequently, Cablevisión became
the holder of 51.4% of the capital stock and
votes of Nextel and Televisión Dirigida S.A.
became the holder of the remaining 48.6% (See
Note 9.4.9). 

Cablevisión and its subsidiary Televisión Dirigida
S.A. have one year as from the date of acquisition
of 51% of the capital stock to allocate the cost of
acquisition and calculate goodwill in proportion
to their equity interest.

Cablevisión concluded the process of allocating
the purchase price of 49% of the capital stock of
Nextel and calculated a gain from this acquisition
of Ps. 316.7 million disclosed under the item
“Equity in Earnings from Affiliates and
Subsidiaries” of the Consolidated Statement of
Comprehensive Income, mainly due to the fact
that the valuation of its identifiable assets,
liabilities and contingent liabilities in proportion
to its equity interest exceeds the acquisition cost.

During the last quarter of 2015, Cablevisión’s
investment in Nextel generated a total gain of Ps.
85.0 million, mainly as a result of the purchase of
Nextel.

According to the Special Financial Statements of
Nextel for the three-month period ended
December 31, 2015, sales, income after taxes
from continuing operations and net assets
amounted to Ps. 870.8 million, Ps. 173.6 million
and Ps. 2,451,1 million, respectively.

i. On September 30, 2015, ARTEAR and
AGEA, together with other companies, created a
company under the name “RPA Media Place
S.A.,” engaged in advertising on digital websites,
with an equity capital of Ps. 100,000. Each of
ARTEAR and AGEA hold a 19% interest in
RPA Media Place S.A. On November 14, 2015,
that company was registered with the Argentine
Superintendency of Legal Entities.

j. On August 20, 2015, FEASA together with
Publirevistas S.A., created a company under the
name “Exponenciar S.A.,” engaged in the
organization, development and operation of fairs,
exhibitions, seminars and conferences, with an
equity capital of Ps. 100,000. FEASA holds a
50% interest in Exponenciar S.A. As of the date
of these financial statements, the incorporation of
that company is pending registration with the
IGJ.

k. On October 8, 2015, CMD entered into a
stock purchase agreement, whereby it increased
its interest in Electro Punto Net S.A. by 26%.
The amount of this operation is approximately
Ps. 11.8 million. In December 2015, Electro
Punto Net S.A. capitalized irrevocable
contributions made by CMD for Ps. 8 million,
increasing its interest to 54.3% in the capital
stock of Electro Punto Net S.A.

Note 13

Assets held-for-sale and discontinued operations
Based on the situations described in Note 9.4.1
to the consolidated financial statements as of
December 31, 2014, certain assets have been
classified as Assets held for sale as of such date,
as required by IFRS.

The following balances of Investments in
unconsolidated affiliates were classified as Assets
held for sale as of December 31, 2014 (in
millions of Argentine pesos):

192

IESA
Telba
Cuyo Televisión

The following balances of Property, Plant and 
Equipment were classified as Assets held 
for sale as of December 31, 2014 (in millions 
of Argentine pesos):

Property, Plant and Equipment

Based on the situations described under Note 9.4.1 
to the consolidated financial statements, as of 
December 31, 2015, the above-mentioned assets 
are no longer disclosed under Assets held for sale. 
The following is a summary of the main financial 
effects on these consolidated financial statements 
(in millions of Argentine pesos).

Current assets

Non-current assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Detail of net income for the year presented on a 
comparative basis, disclosed in these consolidated 
financial statements for comparative purposes 
against the previous year:

Operating Income (1)

Other Income and Expense, net

Financial Results, net
Equity in Earnings from Affiliates and Subsidiaries

Income before Income Tax and Tax on Assets

Income Tax and Tax on Assets

Net Income from Discontinued Operations

(1) Comprises sales, less the cost of sales and selling 
and administrative expenses.

December 31, 2014

158.8
3.9
1.1
163.8

December 31, 2014

0.1

0.1

December 31, 2015

147

138

84

13

December 31, 2014

8.5

(3.2)

0.1
32.1

37.5

(2.7)

34.7

193

Note 14

Reserves, retained earnings and dividends

Balances at the beginning of the year:

Legal Reserve

Accumulated Results

Other Reserves

Optional Reserves

Total 

Net Income Attributable to the Parent Company

Dividend Distribution

Changes in Reserves for Acquisition of Investments

Balance at the end of the year

a. Grupo Clarín 
On April 28, 2015, at the Annual Ordinary
Shareholders' Meeting of the Company, the
shareholders decided, among other things, to
appropriate the net income for the fiscal year
2014, which amounted to Ps. 804,101,687, as
follows: (i) Ps. 250,000,000 to the distribution
of dividends payable in two installments of 
Ps. 125,000,000 each, the first one to be paid
within 30 days as from the date of the share-
holders’ Meeting and the second one to be paid
on December 31, 2015 or on an earlier date as
determined by the Company’s Board of
Directors and (ii) Ps. 554,101,687 to an option-
al reserve to provide financial aid to subsidiaries
and in connection with the Audiovisual
Communication Services Law. 

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

119,460,767

804,101,687

(209,686)

2,071,576,709

2,994,929,477

1,884,929,369

(250,000,000)

(3,444,081)

4,626,414,765

112,710,297

479,831,556

5,207,274

1,838,495,623

2,436,244,750

804,101,687

(240,000,000)

(5,416,960)

2,994,929,477

b. Cablevisión
On April 23, 2015, at the Annual General
Ordinary and Extraordinary Shareholders’
Meeting of Cablevisión, the shareholders decid-
ed to distribute cash dividends in the amount of
Ps. 436 million, payable in Argentine Pesos or
US Dollars within a term of thirty days as from
the date of such Shareholders’ Meeting delegat-
ing on the Board of Directors of Cablevisión the
power to establish the time and payment
method. Of that amount, approximately 
Ps. 174.5 million corresponds to the non-con-
trolling interest in this company. As of the date
of these financial statements, Cablevisión paid
Ps. 435.8 million of distributed dividends.

194

Note 15

Non controlling interest

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

Balances as of January 1st

Equity in the Earnings of Other Companies for the year

Dividends and Other Movements of Non-Controlling Interest

Variation in Translation Differences of Foreign Operations

Balance at the end of the year

2,282,464,286

1,030,981,112

(185,625,298)

47,468,897

3,175,288,997

1,748,885,854

541,359,977

(173,220,528)

165,438,983

2,282,464,286

The following is a detail of certain supplementary
information required by IFRS about the non-
controlling interest in Cablevisión. The
information corresponds to the subsidiary's
identifiable assets and liabilities on which the
Company values its investment. The amounts are
stated in millions of pesos and do not take into
consideration intercompany deletions. 

Country

Non-controlling interest percentage

Comprehensive income for the year allocated 

to non-controlling interest 

Accumulated non-controlling interest at year-end 

Summarized financial information:

- Dividends distributed to Non-Controlling Interests

- Current assets

- Non-current assets

- Current liabilities

- Non-current liabilities

- Revenues

- Net Income from Continuing Operations

- Other Comprehensive Income

- Total Comprehensive Income

- Cash and Cash Equivalents at Year-end

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

Argentina

40.0%

Argentina

40.0%

965

2,808

174

4,436

14,547

6,489

4,269

20,125

2,450

147

2,597

2,177

490

1,948

158

3,337

9,607

3,692

3,184

14,226

1,264

355

1,619

1,333

195

Note 16

Balances and transactions with related parties
The following table contains the outstanding 
balances with related parties:

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

Other Receivables

Non-Current

Under Joint Control

Current

Under Joint Control

Other Related Parties

Trade Receivables

Current

Under Joint Control

Other Related Parties

Trade Payables and Other

Current

Under Joint Control

Other Related Parties

Debt

Non-Current

Under Joint Control

Current

Other Related Parties

Other Liabilities

Current

Under Joint Control
Other Related Parties

9,212,575

9,212,575

2,385,289

19,918,734

22,304,023

17,705,032

2,372,249

20,077,281

77,149,743

17,756,038

94,905,781

9,212,575

9,212,575

22,708,882

22,708,882

-
39,490

39,490

-

-

1,330,662

17,140,641

18,471,303

20,930,905

60,190,140

81,121,045

41,796,587

38,740,063

80,536,650

-

-

16,701,274

16,701,274

1,417
299,516

300,933

196

The following table shows the operations with 
related parties for the years ended December 31, 
2015 and 2014:

Item

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

Under Joint Control

Advertising Sales

Printing Services Sales

Sales of Internet Subscriptions

TV Signals Sales

Other Sales

Fees for Services

Productions and Co-Productions

Printing and Distribution Costs

Interest Expense

Rights

Advertising and Promotion 

Expenses

Other Related Parties

Advertising Sales

Sales of Internet Subscriptions

TV Signals Sales

Other Sales

Rentals

Interest Expense

Advertising and Promotion 

Expenses

Other Purchases

Other Expenses

The fees paid to the Board of Directors and 
the Upper Management of Grupo Clarín for 
the years ended December 31, 2015 and 
2014 amounted to approximately Ps. 450 
million and Ps. 175 million, respectively.

16,921,003

1,590,846

53,747

-

9,615,978

(54,343)

(2,055,651)

(35,682,552)

(2,380,000)

(335,824,878)

11,641,276

931,364

355,012

69,785

9,879,607

(51,829)

(472,244)

(26,852,007)

(746,615)

(247,685,438)

(2,805,030)

(2,705,492)

1,712,010

44,390

3,529,663

26,188,329

(680,927)

(2,242,601)

(26,202)

(281,408,575)

(10,040,352)

1,473,202

-

5,025,043

15,424,614

(486,665)

(1,358,239)

-

(236,938,535)

(1,848,626)

197

Note 17

Earnings per share
The following table shows the net income and 
the weighted average of the number of common 
shares used in the calculation of basic earnings 
per share:

Net Income used in the Calculation of 

Basic Earnings per Share (gain):

From Continuing Operations

Weighted Average of the Number of Common Shares 

used in the Calculation of Basic Earnings per Share

Earnings per Share

The weighted average of the number of 
outstanding shares was 287,418,584. Since no 
debt securities convertible into shares were 
recorded, the same weighted average should be 
used for the calculation of diluted earnings 
per share. 

Basic and Diluted Earnings per Share

From Continuing Operations

Total Earnings per Share

Dividends paid for the year 2015 amounted to 
Ps. 250,000,000 (Ps. 0.87 per share).

Note 18

Covenants, sureties and guarantees provided
a. Note 5.12 sets forth certain restrictions to
which Cablevisión (by itself and as the surviving
company and successor to Multicanal’s operations
after the merger), PRIMA and AGEA are subject
under their respective financial obligations
described in such note.

b. IESA is subject to contractual restrictions on
the transfer of its equity interest in TRISA and
Tele Net Image Corp.

c. During the year 2009, AGR purchased a
binding machine on credit. To secure the
transaction, AGR granted the supplier a pledge
over the machine. AGR granted joint and 

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

1,884,929,369

1,884,929,369

287,418,584

6.56

804,101,687

804,101,687

287,418,584

2.80

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

6.56

6.56

2.80

2.80

several guarantees for the loans granted by 
Banco de Inversión y Comercio Exterior and
Standard Bank Argentina S.A. to Artes Gráficas
del Litoral S.A.

d. On September 25, 2012, GCGC executed a
mortgage agreement on a building of its property
securing the payment of the obligations under the
loan with Banco de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires
mentioned in Note 5.12.3. Grupo Clarín acts as
guarantor of said financing.

e. On October 12, 2012, the Company 
executed an agreement securing the payment of
the obligations under a loan taken by GCGC
with Standard Bank Argentina mentioned in
Note 5.12.3.

198

f. GCSA Investments executed an agreement
with Itaú Unibanco S.A., New York branch, to
secure a financing transaction of a subsidiary of
the Group by creating a security interest on a
term deposit held in escrow at the above-
mentioned bank in the aggregate amount of
USD 20.2 million, which matures in July 2015.
On April 29, 2015, GCSA Investments executed
an agreement with Itaú Unibanco S.A., New
York branch, whereby it reduced to USD 5.2
million the above-mentioned security interest. In
addition, on July 24, 2015, GCSA Investments
terminated the agreement executed with Itaú
Unibanco S.A., New York branch.

g. During 2014, AGR financed the acquisition of
machinery and equipment through leasing
agreements mentioned in Note 5.12.2 to these
consolidated financial statements. Grupo Clarín
and AGEA are joint debtors of said financing.

h. On August 28, 2015, Grupo Clarín became
the guarantor of certain financial obligations of
AGEA with Banco Santander Rio S.A. for a term
of 90 days.

i. On July 24, 2015, Grupo Clarín became the
guarantor to secure certain financial obligations
of AGEA, AGR and Cúspide with Banco Itaú
Argentina S.A.

Note 19

Award of a Bid of the city of Buenos Aires
On June 7, 2011, the Government of the City of
Buenos Aires issued Decree No. 316 whereby it
approved a public bidding process to contract
comprehensive digital services for educational
purposes for elementary school students in the
City of Buenos Aires. Such services include, but
are not limited to, the delivery of one netbook per
student and one notebook per teacher under a
gratuitous bailment agreement, connectivity, first
and second level support, content access control,
replacement in case of theft or damage and new
license, both with certain limitations. The bid was
awarded to PRIMA for a five-year term, which
will start after certain requirements have been
met. As consideration, PRIMA would receive an
amount per student, teacher and school.

As of December 31, 2011 the initial requirements
had been met in order to bring the agreement
into effect and to begin its billing.

Note 20

Long-term savings plan for employees
During the last quarter of 2007, the Company,
together with its subsidiaries, began to
implement a long-term savings plan for certain
executives (directors and managers comprising
the “executive payroll”), which became effective
in January 2008. Executives who adhere to such
plan undertake to contribute regularly a portion
of their salary (variable within a certain range, at
the employee’s option) to a fund that will allow
them to strengthen their savings capacity. Each
company of the Group where those executives
render services will match the sum contributed
by such executives. This matching contribution
will be added to the fund raised by the
employees. Under certain conditions, the
employees may access such funds upon
termination of their participation in the long-
term savings plan.

Said plan provides for certain special conditions
for those managers who were in the “executive
payroll” before January 1st, 2007. Such
conditions consist of supplementary
contributions made by each company to the
plan related to the executive’s years of service
with the Group. As of December 31, 2015,
such supplementary contributions made by the
Company on a consolidated basis amount to
approximately Ps. 57 million, and the charge to
income is deferred until the retirement of each
executive.

During 2013, certain changes were made to the
savings system, although its operation
mechanism and the main characteristics with
regard to the obligations undertaken by the
company were essentially maintained.

Pursuant to IAS No. 19, the above-mentioned
savings plan qualifies as a Defined Contribution
Plan, which means that the companies’
contributions shall be charged to income on a
monthly basis as from the date the plan
becomes effective.

199

Note 21

Operating Leases
Lease Agreements
As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, the
Company is a party to non-cancellable
operating leases, which are currently effective
and have different terms and renewal rights. The
total amount of minimum future payments for
non-cancellable operating leases is the following
(in millions of Ps.):

1 year 

Between 1 and 5 years

5 years or more

Note 22

Derivatives
The following is a detail of the derivatives held by 
the Company (amounts stated in millions of 
Argentine pesos):

Foreign Currency Forward Contracts - 

Fair Value Hedge

Total

Less non-current portion:

Foreign Currency Forward Contracts - 

Fair Value Hedge 

Total

Current portion

No ineffectiveness has been recorded in 
connection with fair value hedges.

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

269

505

59

833

165

163

27

355

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

Assets

Liabilities

Assets

Liabilities

58.4

58.4

-

-

58.4

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4.7

4.7

-

-

4.7

200

Note 23

Law No. 26,831 Capital Markets
On December 28, 2012, Capital Markets Law
No. 26,831 (the "Capital Markets Law"), passed
on November 29, 2012 and enacted on
December 27, 2012, was published in the
Official Gazette. The Law provides for a
comprehensive amendment of the public
offering regime, previously governed by Law
No. 17,811. Among other things, the new law
enhances the National Government’s oversight
powers and changes the authorization, control
and oversight mechanisms of all stages of the
public offering process and the role of all the
entities and individuals involved. The Law
became effective on January 28, 2013.

On July 29, 2013, the National Government
issued Decree No. 1023/2013 to regulate
partially the Capital Markets Law that had been
passed on November 29, 2012. Among other
provisions, the Decree regulates Section 20 of
said Law, pursuant to which the CNV may
appoint an overseer with veto rights over the
decisions made by the boards of directors of
entities subject to the public offering regime, or
otherwise remove the boards from such entities
for up to 180 days until all deficiencies found
by the CNV are solved. Said Decree amends the
Law it seeks to regulate and, therefore,
constitutes a regulatory abuse. Thus, whereas
the Law vests on the CNV the power to appoint
an overseer or to remove the board of directors,
the Decree allows the CNV to exercise that
power if the shareholders and/or noteholders
with a two percent (2%) interest in the
company’s capital stock or outstanding debt
securities claim that they have suffered actual
and certain damages or if they believe their
rights may be seriously jeopardized in the
future. The Decree also vests on the CNV the
power to appoint the administrators or co-
administrators that will hold office as a

consequence of the removal of the boards of
directors. Thus, the Decree amends the Law by
granting the CNV powers that were not
provided therein. By doing so, the Executive
Branch is assuming strictly legislative functions
in breach of constitutional provisions. 

On September 5, 2013 within the framework of
the Capital Markets Law and its Decree, the
CNV issued Resolution No. 622/2013 (the
“Rules”), whereby it approved the applicable
Rules that repeal the Rules that had been
effective until that date (as restated in 2001).
The new Rules have introduced several changes
in connection with CNV’s powers over the
companies under that agency’s oversight, and
also in connection with the information that
these companies must disclose.

On August 20, 2013, at the request of Mr.
Rubén Mario Szwarc, a minority shareholder of
the Company, and by means of public deed
number two hundred forty five, the Company
was served notice of the decision rendered by
Chamber A of the National Court of Appeals
on Commercial Matters on August 12, 2013, in
re “SZWARC, Rubén Mario v. National
Government and Others on Preliminary
Injunction” File No. 011419/2013. That
Chamber decided, among other things, (i) to
declare the unconstitutionality of Sections 2, 4,
5, 9, 10, 11, 13, 15 and 16 of Law No. 26,854,
and (ii) to order the provisional, injunctive
suspension of Section 20, subsection a), second
part, paragraphs I and II (or 1 and 2) of Law
No. 26,831 and of all laws, rules or
administrative acts issued or that may be issued
pursuant to such legal provisions, with respect
to Grupo Clarín S.A., until the judge that is
finally declared competent to render a decision
on the merits assumes full jurisdiction of the
case and renders a final decision relating to the
injunction. 

201

Note 24

Note 25

Subsequent events
a. The events that took place subsequent to the
closing of this year related to the regulatory
framework applicable to the Company and its
subsidiaries are described in Note 9.

b. In February 2016, Radio Mitre was served
with a claim seeking to extend to Radio Mitre
the bankruptcy of one of its subsidiaries,
Cadena País Producciones Publicitarias S.A., in
connection with a case pending before one of
the National Courts of First Instance on
Commercial Matters of the City of Buenos
Aires. Our legal advisors believe that that
company has sufficient legal and factual grounds
to support its position contrary to that claim
and, therefore, they do not foresee any adverse
effects that may be derived from this situation. 

Note 26

Approval of financial statements
Grupo Clarín’s Board of Directors has approved
the consolidated financial statements and
authorized their issue for March 9, 2016.

Extinction of the notes issued by AGEA
As mentioned in Note 5.12.2 to the
consolidated financial statements, on January
28, 2014, AGEA repaid all of the USD 30.6
million aggregate principal amount outstanding
and interest accrued as of such date on the
Series C Notes issued by that company under
the Global Program.

Pursuant to Article 16, Section V of Chapter I
of Title III of the Restated Rules issued by the
CNV, which governs the delisting due to non-
existence of outstanding securities, upon the
extinction of the Series C Notes, AGEA filed
the required documentation with the CNV.

On August 5, 2014, the CNV served AGEA
with a notice requesting the latter to submit
information to prove the extinction of Series A,
B and D Notes, issued by that company under
the Global Program for the Issuance of Notes.
On August 12, 2014, AGEA submitted the
information requested by the CNV, providing
evidence of the extinction of the notes.

On October 8, 2014, the CNV requested
AGEA to make a filing in connection with the
delisting. On October 16, 2014, AGEA
submitted a Note to the CNV whereby it
requested delisting due to the extinction of its
notes. As of the date of these financial
statements, the CNV has not rendered a
decision on this matter.

Once the authorization for public offering is
cancelled due to the non-existence of
outstanding securities, AGEA shall no longer be
subject to the applicable regulations and
legislation issued by the CNV, and shall become
subject to the jurisdiction of the IGJ, and,
therefore, to that agency's regulations.

Signed for identification purposes 
with the report dated March 9, 2016

See our report dated March 9, 2016
Price Waterhouse & Co. S.R.L.
C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. VOL. 1 - FOL. 17

Carlos Alberto Pedro Di Candia
Chairman of the Supervisory Committee

Dra. Teresita M. Amor (Partner)
Certified Public Accountant (UBA)
C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. VOL. 145 - FOL. 150

Jorge Carlos Rendo
Chairman

202

SUPPLEMENTARY 
FINANCIAL 
INFORMATION

203

1. Company activities

Grupo Clarín is the most prominent and
diversified media group in Argentina and one of
the most important in the Spanish-speaking
world. It has presence in the printed media,
radio, broadcast and cable television, audiovisual
content production, the printing industry and
Internet. Its leadership in the different media is a
competitive advantage that enables Grupo Clarín
to generate significant synergies and expand into
new markets. Its activities are grouped into four
main segments: Cable television and Internet
access, Printing and publishing, Broadcasting and
Programming, and Digital content and other. 

The Company carried out its activities in the
challenging context of constant harassment of the
media in general and of Grupo Clarín in
particular. Among the main activities carried out
during the year, the following were the most
significant: 

In the Printing and Publishing segment, during
the year, the Company continued to publish its
traditional newspapers and magazines, focusing
on strengthening its editorial offering through the
launch of new collectible and optional products.
Advertising sales began to fall starting in February
2013, as a consequence of a substantial decrease
in printed media advertising sales to supermarket
and home appliance chains. This circumstance
has a negative impact on the finances of news
companies and, in particular, on this segment.

In the Broadcasting and Programming Segment,
El Trece maintained the highest audience share.
This leading position is mostly attributable to the
good performance of its programming grid both
during the Prime Time, and at other times. In
Prime Time, the most outstanding features were
the fiction shows “Las mil y una noches”,
“Esperanza Mía” and “Noche y Día”, the
newscast Telenoche and the entertainment shows
Showmatch and A Todo o Nada. Noticiero Trece
and El Diario de Mariana delivered good results
in the afternoon. The shows Periodismo para

Todos, Lunch and Dinner with Mirtha Legrand,
the quiz show Los 8 Escalones, the entertainment
show Como anillo al dedo and the summaries of
the highlights of “Las mil y una noches”
contributed to a good performance during
weekends.

In the Cable Television and Internet Access
segment, the Company focused on subscriber
loyalty initiatives, as well as on boosting
penetration of its premium services, such as,
Cablevisión HD, Pay Per View (PPV), Video On
Demand (VoD) and Digital Video Recording
(DVR) and expanding its broadband Internet
access subscriber base. Progress was also made in
the optimization of the reach of digital and
premium services to cities and towns in the
provinces.

In addition, in the Cable Television and Internet
Access segment, on September 10, 2015, the
Board of Directors of Cablevisión approved the
assignment of the rights and obligations held by
Grupo Clarín under an offer it had submitted to
NII Mercosur Telecom, S.L.U. and NII Mercosur
Móviles, S.L.U. (hereinafter, the “Sellers”) for the
acquisition of 49 % of the capital stock of
NEXTEL COMMUNICATIONS
ARGENTINA S.R.L. and an option to acquire,
together with its subsidiary Televisión Dirigida
S.A., subject to certain conditions -among them,
the regulatory approvals-, 51 % of the remaining
capital stock. The price of the transaction was
USD 165 million (out of this amount, USD 80
million accounts for 49% and USD 85 million
accounts for 51%) plus the right to collect an
additional amount of up to USD 13 million
subject to the fulfillment of certain conditions.
The offer submitted by Grupo Clarín was subject
to the acceptance of the Sellers. On September
11, 2015, the Sellers accepted the offer submitted
by Grupo Clarín and, on the same date, the
Sellers accepted the assignment of the rights
under such offer in favor of Cablevisión, offering
Cablevisión the acquisition of 49% of the capital
stock of Nextel and the option to acquire the
remaining 51%. In order to guarantee the rights

Supplementary 
Financial 
Information

As of December 31, 2015

204

and obligations under the offer, the capital stock
owned by NII Mercosur Móviles, S.L.U. was
pledged (subject to registration with the Public
Registry of Commerce). The transaction was
executed on September 14, 2015 with the
aggregate payment by Cablevisión and its
subsidiary of USD 159 million. The companies
undertook to create an USD 6 million guarantee
fund with the balance to cover any potential
liabilities of Nextel (this fund was set up on
October 7, 2015). In addition, upon the
fulfillment of certain conditions precedent, on
October 1, 2015, Cablevisión paid to the Sellers
the additional amount of USD 12.73 million. As
of the date of these financial statements, the
assignment of 49 % of the capital stock of Nextel
in favor of Cablevisión has not yet been
registered with the Public Registry of Commerce.
Nextel will continue to be controlled and
operated by the Sellers until the option to acquire

the remaining 51% of the capital stock has been
exercised. In addition, on January 27, 2016,
Cablevisión and its subsidiary Televisión Dirigida
S.A. decided to exercise the option to acquire the
remaining 51% of the capital stock and votes of
Nextel, and, consequently, Cablevisión became
the holder of 51.4% of the capital stock and
votes of Nextel and Televisión Dirigida S.A.
became the holder of the remaining 48.6%. 

2. Consolidated financial structure

Note: the amounts are rounded and stated in
thousands of Argentine Pesos. The figures under
total amounts may not represent the exact
arithmetic sum of the other figures in the table.
Pursuant to CNV regulations, the following
table shows the balances and results for the
period, on a comparative basis with the prior
periods, prepared under IFRS.

Non-current assets

Current assets

Assets held for sale

Total Assets

Equity of the Parent Company

Equity of Non-Controlling Interests

Total Equity

Non-current liabilities

Current liabilities

Total Liabilities

December 31,

December 31,

December 31,

December 31,

December 31,

2015

2014

2013

2012

2011

16,246,453

8,454,551

-

24,701,004

7,232,951

3,175,289

10,408,240

4,718,094

9,574,671

14,292,764

10,801,158

6,366,440

163,897

17,331,495

5,483,022

2,282,464

7,765,487

3,520,126

6,045,882

9,566,008

9,512,026

4,872,758

-

8,303,639

3,699,980

-

7,791,866

2,855,978

-

14,384,783

12,003,619

10,647,844

4,729,908

1,748,886

6,478,794

3,451,464

4,454,526

7,905,989

4,090,030

1,374,569

5,464,599

3,378,694

3,160,327

6,539,020

3,634,142

1,063,646

4,697,788

3,319,250

2,630,806

5,950,056

Total Equity and Liabilities

24,701,004

17,331,495

14,384,783

12,003,619

10,647,844

205

3. Consolidated comprehensive income structure

Note: the amounts are rounded and stated in
thousands of Argentine Pesos. The figures under
total amounts may not represent the exact
arithmetic sum of the other figures in the table.
Pursuant to CNV regulations, the following
table shows the balances and results for the
period, on a comparative basis with the prior
periods, prepared under IFRS.

Operating income/loss from 
continuing operations (1)
Financial Results 

Equity in Earnings from Affiliates 

and Subsidiaries

Other Income and Expense, net

Income/loss from continuing operations 

December 31,

December 31, 

December 31, 

December 31, 

December 31,

2015

2014

2013

2012

2011

6,565,323

(3,064,437)

3,594,695

(1,730,425)

2,149,638

(1,473,831)

1,900,321

(916,154)

1,710,140

(582,086)

544,630

99,907

71,895

(638)

99,483

69,534

13,683

639

33,654

1,507

before income tax and tax on assets 

4,145,423

1,935,527

844,825

998,490

1,163,215

Income tax and tax on assets

(1,229,513)

(590,065)

(97,924)

(524,876)

(425,032)

Income for the year from 

continuing operations

2,915,910

1,345,462

746,900

473,614

738,183

Net Income from Discontinued Operations

-

-

Net Income for the Year

2,915,910

1,345,462

53,765

800,666

498,717

972,331

47,426

785,610

Other Comprehensive Income for the Year 

165,912

359,868

312,065

180,169

81,154

Total Comprehensive Income for the Year

3,081,822

1,705,330

1,112,731

1,152,500

866,764

(1) Defined as net sales less cost of sales and expenses.

206

4. Cash Flow Structure

Note: the amounts are rounded and stated in
thousands of Argentine Pesos. The figures under
total amounts may not represent the exact
arithmetic sum of the other figures in the table.
Pursuant to CNV regulations, the following
table shows the balances and results for the
period, on a comparative basis with the prior
periods, prepared under IFRS.

December 31, 

December 31,

December 31,

December 31,

December 31,

2015

2014

2013

2012

2011

Cash provided by (used in) Operating Activities

Cash provided by (used in) Investment Activities

Cash provided by (used in) Financing Activities

Total Cash provided (used) for the Year

6,434,616

(5,436,376)

(885,467)

112,773

4,455,564

(2,900,589)

(1,624,895)

(69,921)

2,608,347

(2,038,304)

(412,863)

157,180

2,291,944

(819,887)

(1,110,017)

362,040

1,577,219

(1,527,311)

187,633

237,541

Financial Results Generated by Cash 

and Cash Equivalents

847,812

164,436

188,547

77,116

42,090

Total Changes in Cash

960,585

94,515

345,727

439,156

279,632

207

5. Statistical data

Cable TV subscribers (1) (5)
Cable TV homes passed (2) (5)
Cable TV churn ratio
Internet access subscribers (1)
Newspaper circulation (3)
Canal 13 audience share
Prime Time (4)
Total Time (4)

December 31,

December 31,

December 31,

December 31,

December 31,

2015

2014

2013

2012

2011

3,532,577

7,795,404

12.6

2,025,860

261,699

37.3

30.4

3,491,068

7,514,104

13.6

1,837,672

276,466

33.3

26.7

3,492,480

7,509,525

12.7

1,711,587

296,704

35.4

28.0

3,404,698

7,455,898

12.8

1,504,380

311,699

35.9

29.4

3,490,320

7,586,506

12.5

1,351,107

331,238

42.2

33.0

(1) Includes companies controlled, directly and
indirectly, by Cablevisión (Argentina, Uruguay and
Paraguay).
(2) Contemplates the elimination of the overlapping
of networks between Cablevisión and subsidiaries
(including Multicanal and Teledigital).
(3) Average quantity of newspapers per day (Diario
Clarín and Olé), pursuant to the Instituto Verificador
de Circulaciones (this figure represents sales in
Argentina and abroad).
(4) Share of prime time audience of broadcast
television stations in the Metropolitan Area of Buenos
Aires, as reported by IBOPE. Prime time is defined as
8:00 PM to 12:00 AM, Monday through Friday. Total
time is defined as 12:00 PM to 12:00 AM, Monday
through Sunday.
(5) As of December 31, 2015, 2014, 2013 and 2012
it does not include the data corresponding to
Cablevisión's subsidiaries in Paraguay.

208

6. Ratios

Liquidity (current assets / current liabilities)

Solvency (equity / total liabilities)

Capital assets 

(non-current assets / total assets)

Return on equity (net income for the year / 

average shareholders’ equity)

December 31,

December 31,

December 31,

December 31,

December 31,

2015

0.88

0.73

0.66

0.32

2014

1.05

0.81

0.62

0.19

2013

1.09

0.82

0.66

0.13

2012

, 2011

1.17

0.84

0.69

0.19

1.09

0.79

0.73

0.18

7. Outlook

The Company remains committed to informing
with independence, to reaching all sectors of
society and to supporting the quality and credi-
bility values of its media. It will assess the impli-
cations of the laws related to its activities; while
bringing the pertinent legal actions to safeguard
its rights and those of its readers, audiences and
clients.

The Company will keep focusing on the core
processes that allow for a sustainable and effi-
cient growth from different perspectives: finan-
cial structure, management control, business
strategy, human resources, innovation and cor-
porate social responsibility.

Signed for identification purposes 
with the report dated March 9, 2016

See our report dated March 9, 2016
Price Waterhouse & Co. S.R.L.
C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. VOL. 1 - FOL. 17

Carlos Alberto Pedro Di Candia
Chairman of the Supervisory Committee

Dra. Teresita M. Amor (Partner)
Certified Public Accountant (UBA)
C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. VOL. 145 - FOL. 150

Jorge Carlos Rendo
Chairman

209

Independent 
Auditor’s Report 

Free translation from 
the original 
prepared in Spanish

To the Shareholders, President 

and Directors of Grupo Clarín S.A.

Legal domicile: Piedras 1743

Autonomous City of Buenos Aires

CUIT No 30-70700173-5

Report on the Consolidated Financial
Statements
We have audited the attached consolidated
financial statements of Grupo Clarín S.A. and its
controlled subsidiaries (the “Company”) which
comprise the consolidated balance sheet at
December 31, 2015, the consolidated statements
of comprehensive income, of changes in equity
and of cash flows for the year then ended and a
summary of significant accounting policies and
other explanatory information.

The balances and other information for the fiscal
year 2014 are an integral part of the above-
mentioned audited financial statements, so they
are to be considered in the light of those financial
statements.

Board of Directors’ responsibility
The Board of Directors is responsible for the
reasonable preparation and presentation of these
consolidated financial statements in accordance
with International Financial Reporting Standards
adopted by the Argentine Federation of
Professional Councils in Economic Sciences
(FACPCE, for its Spanish acronym) as
professional accounting standards and
incorporated by the Argentine Securities
Commission (CNV, for its Spanish acronym) to
its regulations, as adopted by the International
Accounting Standards Board (IASB). Further, the
Board of Directors is responsible for the internal
control it may deem necessary to enable preparing
consolidated financial statements free of material
misstatements caused by errors or irregularities. 

210

Auditor’s responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the
consolidated financial statements based on our
audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with
International Standards on Auditing. Those
standards were adopted as auditing standards in
Argentina by Technical Resolution No. 32 of the
Argentine Federation of Professional Councils in
Economic Sciences (FACPCE, for its Spanish
acronym) as they were approved by the
International Auditing and Assurance Standards
Board (IAASB) and require that we comply with
ethical requirements and plan and perform the
audit to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether the consolidated financial statements are
free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to
obtain audit evidence about the amounts and
disclosures in the consolidated financial
statements. The procedures selected depend on
the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment
of the risks of material misstatement in the
consolidated financial statements, whether due to
fraud or error. In making those risk assessments,
the auditor considers internal control relevant to
the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of
the consolidated financial statements in order to
design audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances, but not for the purpose of
expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the
entity’s internal control. An audit also includes
evaluating the appropriateness of accounting
policies used and the reasonableness of accounting
estimates made by management, as well as
evaluating the overall presentation of the
consolidated financial statements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have
obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a
basis for our audit opinion.

Opinion
In our opinion, the consolidated financial
statements mentioned in the first paragraph of
this report present fairly, in all material respects,
the consolidated financial position of Grupo
Clarín S.A. as of December 31, 2015 and the
consolidated comprehensive income and
consolidated cash flows for the fiscal year then
ended, in accordance with International Financial
Reporting Standards.

Emphasis of Matter
Without qualifying our opinion, we draw
attention to Notes 8.1.b., 8.1.c., 9.2., 9.3., 8.1.a.
and 9.4.10 to the consolidated financial
statements, which describe the situations related
to: (i) matters associated with the acquisition of
Cablevisión S.A. and other companies and their
subsequent merge with Multicanal S.A. and other
companies; (ii) the change in the regulatory
framework of the Telecommunications Sector
resulting from the passing of the Digital
Argentina Act, which regulation is pending as of
the date of this report; (iii) the issuance of
Emergency Decree No. 267/15 which introduced
changes to the regulatory framework of the
Audiovisual Communication Services and
Telecommunications Sector, and through which
was created the ENACOM to act as authority to
enforce Laws 26,522 and 27,078 ;(iv) the
resolution issued by the regulator to determine the
monthly fee payable by the users of cable
television services, which final outcome cannot be
foreseen to the date of this report; and (v) the
enactment of Law No. 19307 in the Republic of
Uruguay regulating the main activities of Adesol
S.A., a Cablevisión S.A. subsidiary, which
regulation is pending as of the date of this report.

211

e) In accordance with the requirements of Article
21°, Subsection e), Chapter III, Section VI, Title
II of the regulations of the Argentine Securities
Commission, we report that the total fees for
audit services and related billed the Company in
the year ended December 31, 2015 represent:

e.1) 78% on the total fees for services invoiced to
the Company for all concepts in that year;
e.2) 12% on the total fees for audit and related
services invoiced to the Company, its parent
companies, subsidiaries and affiliates in that year;
e.3) 11% on the total fees for services invoiced to
the Company, its parent companies, subsidiaries
and affiliates for all concepts in that year.

f) We have applied the procedures on prevention
of asset laundering and terrorism funding set forth
in the relevant professional rules issued by the
Professional Council for Economic Sciences of the
Autonomous City of Buenos Aires.

Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, 
March 9, 2016

Report on compliance with current regulations
In accordance with current regulations in respect
to Grupo Clarín S.A., we report that:

a) The consolidated financial statements of Grupo
Clarín S.A. have been transcribed to the
“Inventory and Balance Sheet” book and comply
with the Corporations Law and pertinent
resolutions of the Argentine Securities
Commission, as regards those matters within our
competence;

b) The parent company only financial statements
of Grupo Clarín S.A. arise from accounting
records kept in all formal respects in conformity
with legal provisions which maintain the security
and integrity conditions based on which they
were authorized by the Argentine Securities
Commission;

c) We have read the supplementary financial
information, on which, as regards those matters
that are within our competence, we have no
observations to make;

d) At December 31, 2015 the debt accrued in
favor of the (Argentine) Integrated Social Security
System according to the Company’s accounting
records and calculations amounted to
$2.836.612,52, none of which was claimable at
that date;

Price Waterhouse & Co. S.R.L.

by Teresita M. Amor (Partner)

212

PARENT 
COMPANY ONLY 
FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS

213

Parent Company only
Statement of
Comprehensive 
Income

For the years ended 
December 31, 2015 and 2014
In Argentine Pesos (Ps.)

Notes

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

Equity in Earnings from Affiliates and Subsidiaries

Management fees 
Administrative Expenses (1)
Other Income and Expense, net

Financial Costs

Other Financial Results, net

Financial Results

Income before Income Tax and Tax on Assets 

Income Tax and Tax on Assets

4.3

5.1

5.2

5.3

6

1,989,947,579

162,560,000

(198,684,409)

(24,054,643)

(87,424,976)

44,656,460

(42,768,516)

1,887,000,011

731,181,954

116,160,000

(152,344,041)

(16,446,377)

(785,000)

111,026,610

110,241,610

788,793,146

(2,070,642)

15,308,541

Net Income for the Year

1,884,929,369

804,101,687

Other Comprehensive Income

Variation in Translation Differences of Foreign Operations

Other Comprehensive Income for the year net of income tax

118,443,011

118,443,011

194,429,342

194,429,342

Comprehensive Income for the Year

2,003,372,380

998,531,029

(1) Includes depreciation of property, plant and equipment 
and amortization of intangible assets in the amount of 
Ps. 821.139 and Ps. 784.183 for the years ended December 31, 
2015 and 2014, respectively.

The notes are an integral part of these parent company only 
financial statements.

Signed for identification purposes 
with the report dated March 9, 2016

See our report dated March 9, 2016
Price Waterhouse & Co. S.R.L.
C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. VOL. 1 - FOL. 17

Carlos Alberto Pedro Di Candia
Chairman of the Supervisory Committee

Dra. Teresita M. Amor (Partner)
Certified Public Accountant (UBA)
C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. VOL. 145 - FOL. 150

Jorge Carlos Rendo
Chairman

214

Parent Company only
Balance Sheet

As of December 31, 2015, 
and 2014
In Argentine Pesos (Ps.)

Assets

Non-Current Assets

Property, Plant and Equipment 

Intangible Assets 

Deferred Tax Assets

Investments in unconsolidated affiliates 

Other Receivables

Total Non-Current Assets

Current Assets

Other Receivables

Other Investments

Cash and Banks

Total Current Assets

Notes

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

4.1

4.2

6

4.3

4.4

4.4

4.5

4.6

1,258,776

107,333

31,599,563

7,613,659,094

30,000

7,646,654,766

154,514,369

19,848,419

12,193,114

186,555,902

1,421,956

197,602

30,528,358

5,294,496,135

30,000

5,326,674,051

119,952,371

60,603,314

5,755,391

186,311,076

Assets held for sale

4.12

-

152,378,791

Total Assets

7,833,210,668

5,665,363,918

Equity (as per the corresponding statement)

Shareholders’ Contributions

Other items

Retained Earnings

Total Equity

Liabilities

Non-Current Liabilities

Other Liabilities

Total Non-Current Liabilities

Current Liabilities

Debt

Taxes Payable

Other Liabilities

Trade Payables and Other 

Total Current Liabilities

2,010,638,503

592,243,638

4,630,068,532

7,232,950,673

2,010,638,503

477,244,708

2,995,139,163

5,483,022,374

4.3

4.7

4.8

4.9

228,553,387

228,553,387

287,999,976

11,239,631

25,837,958

46,629,043

371,706,608

119,904,077

119,904,077

231,387

3,614,046

25,101,396

33,490,638

62,437,467

Total Liabilities

600,259,995

182,341,544

Total Equity and Liabilities

7,833,210,668

5,665,363,918

The notes are an integral part of these parent company only 
financial statements.

Signed for identification purposes 
with the report dated March 9, 2016

See our report dated March 9, 2016
Price Waterhouse & Co. S.R.L.
C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. VOL. 1 - FOL. 17

Carlos Alberto Pedro Di Candia
Chairman of the Supervisory Committee

Dra. Teresita M. Amor (Partner)
Certified Public Accountant (UBA)
C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. VOL. 145 - FOL. 150

Jorge Carlos Rendo
Chairman

215

Parent Company only
Statement of 
Changes in Equity

For the years ended 
December 31, 2015 and 2014
In Argentine Pesos (Ps.)

Balances as of January 1st, 2014

Set-up of reserves (Note 7.a)

Dividend Distribution (Note 7.a)

Changes in Reserves for Acquisition of Investments

Net Income for the Year

Other Comprehensive Income:

Variation in Translation Differences of Foreign Operations

Adjustment on

Additional

Capital Stock

Capital Stock

Paid-in Capital

287,418,584

309,885,253

1,413,334,666

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Balances as of December 31, 2014

287,418,584

309,885,253

1,413,334,666

Set-up of reserves (Note 7.a)

Dividend Distribution (Note 7.a)

Changes in Reserves for Acquisition of Investments

Net Income for the Year

Other Comprehensive Income:

Variation in Translation Differences of Foreign Operations

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Balances as of December 31, 2015

287,418,584

309,885,253

1,413,334,666

(1) Broken down as follows: (i) Optional reserve for 
future dividends of Ps. 300,000,000; (ii) Judicial reserve 
for future dividend distribution of Ps. 387,028,756, 
(iii) Optional reserve for illiquidity of results of 
Ps. 694,371,899 and (iv) Optional reserve to provide 
financial aid to subsidiaries and in connection with the 
Audiovisual Communication Services Law of 
Ps. 1,244,277,741. 

The notes are an integral part of these parent company 
only financial statements. 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1

1

(

(

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

6

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5

(

8

(

1

-

-

216

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholders’ 

Contributions

Translation of

Subtotal

Foreign Operations

Other Reserves

Legal Reserve

(1) Optional 
reserves

Retained Earnings

Total Equity

Other items

Retained Earnings

2,010,638,503

283,025,052

5,207,274

V

-

-

-

-

-

2,010,638,503

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

194,429,342

477,454,394

-

-

-

-

-

118,443,011

-

-

(5,416,960)

-

-

112,710,297

6,750,470

1,838,495,623

233,081,086

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

479,831,556

(239,831,556)

(240,000,000)

-

804,101,687

-

(209,686)

119,460,767

2,071,576,709

804,101,687

-

-

(3,444,081)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

554,101,687

-

-

-

-

-

(554,101,687)

(250,000,000)

-

1,884,929,369

-

-

4,729,908,305

-

(240,000,000)

(5,416,960)

804,101,687

194,429,342

5,483,022,374

-

(250,000,000)

(3,444,081)

1,884,929,369

-

118,443,011

2,010,638,503

595,897,405

(3,653,767)

119,460,767

2,625,678,396

1,884,929,369

7,232,950,673

Signed for identification purposes 
with the report dated March 9, 2016

See our report dated March 9, 2016
Price Waterhouse & Co. S.R.L.
C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. VOL. 1 - FOL. 17

Carlos Alberto Pedro Di Candia
Chairman of the Supervisory Committee

Dra. Teresita M. Amor (Partner)
Certified Public Accountant (UBA)
C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. VOL. 145 - FOL. 150

Jorge Carlos Rendo
Chairman

217

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Parent Company only 
Statements 
of Cash Flows

For the years ended 
December 31, 2015 and 2014
In Argentine Pesos (Ps.)

Cash provided by Operating Activities

Net Income for the Year

Income Tax and Tax on Assets

Accrued Interest, net

Adjustments to reconcile net income for the year 

to cash used in operating activities:

- Depreciation of Property, Plant and Equipment and 

Amortization of Intangible Assets

- Financial Income, except interest

- Equity in Earnings from Affiliates and Subsidiaries

Changes in Assets and Liabilities:

- Other Receivables

- Trade Payables and Other

- Taxes Payable

- Other Liabilities

Income Tax and Tax on Assets Payments

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

1,884,929,369

804,101,687

2,070,642

1,687,928

(15,308,541)

(2,834,839)

821,139

36,783,713

(1,989,947,579)

(46,675,753)

12,421,986

11,536,970

736,562

(2,414,702)

784,183

(113,491,817)

(731,181,954)

(47,742,299)

(3,603,586)

(1,618,518)

7,186,396

(1,249,492)

Net Cash Flows used in Operating Activities

(88,049,725)

(104,958,780)

Cash provided by Investment Activities

Dividends collected

Capital contributions in subsidiaries

Acquisition of Property, Plant and Equipment, net

Acquisition of Intangible Assets

Loans and interest collected

Loans granted

Transactions with Securities, Bonds and 

Other Financial Instruments, Net

Collection of Certificates of Deposit

Net Cash Flows provided by Investment Activities

343,407,498

(288,595,850)

(567,690)

-

24,290,152

(22,300,000)

32,201,214

31,610,543

120,045,867

592,098,242

(479,985,500)

(923,693)

(52,976)

9,200,646

(14,200,000)

74,375,208

-

180,511,927

See our report dated March 9, 2016
Price Waterhouse & Co. S.R.L.
C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. VOL. 1 - FOL. 17

Dra. Teresita M. Amor (Partner)
Certified Public Accountant (UBA)
C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. VOL. 145 - FOL. 150

218

Cash provided by Financing Activities

Loans

Payment of Debts

Payment of Interest

Payment of Dividends

Net Cash Flows used in Financing Activities

Financing Results generated 

by Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Net decrease in cash flow

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

208,075,000

(7,500,000)

(231,387)

(250,000,000)

(49,656,387)

30,815,000

-

-

(240,000,000)

(209,185,000)

14,725,546

(2,934,699)

11,354,146

(122,277,707)

Cash and Cash Equivalents at the Beginning of the Year 

(Note 2.14)

34,976,232

157,253,939

Cash and Cash Equivalents at Year-end (Note 2.14)

32,041,533

34,976,232

The notes are an integral part of these parent company 
only financial statements.

Signed for identification purposes 
with the report dated March 9, 2016

See our report dated March 9, 2016
Price Waterhouse & Co. S.R.L.
C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. VOL. 1 - FOL. 17

Carlos Alberto Pedro Di Candia
Chairman of the Supervisory Committee

Dra. Teresita M. Amor (Partner)
Certified Public Accountant (UBA)
C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. VOL. 145 - FOL. 150

Jorge Carlos Rendo
Chairman

219

Note 1

General Information
Grupo Clarín is a holding company that operates
in the Media industry. Its operating income and
cash flows derive from the operations of its
subsidiaries in which it participates directly or
indirectly.

The operations of its subsidiaries include cable
television and Internet access services, newspaper
and other printing, publishing and advertising
activities, broadcast television, radio operations
and television content production, on-line and
new media services, and other media related
activities. A substantial portion of its revenues is
generated in Argentina. 

Note 2

Basis for the Preparation and Presentation of the

Parent Company only Financial Statements

2.1 Basis for the preparation
Pursuant to General Resolution No. 562 issued
on December 29, 2009, entitled “Adoption of
International Financial Reporting Standards”
and General Resolution No. 576/10, the CNV
provided for the application of Technical
Resolutions No. 26 (TR 26) and 29 issued by
the Argentine Federation of Professional
Councils of Economic Sciences (FACPCE, for
its Spanish acronym). Since the Company is
subject to the public offering regime governed
by Law No. 26,831, it is required to apply such
standards as from the year beginning January
1st, 2012. The FACPCE issues Adoption
Communications for the enforcement of IASB
resolutions in Argentina.

TR 26 provides that parent company only
financial statements must be prepared under
IFRS approved to date in Argentina by the
“FACPCE”, except for the valuation of
investments in subsidiaries, which are valued
under the equity method. 

In preparing these parent company only
financial statements for the year ended
December 31, 2015, presented on a
comparative basis, the Company has followed

the guidelines provided by TR 26, and,
therefore, these financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with IFRS, except for
the above-mentioned valuation of investments
in subsidiaries. Certain additional matters were
included as required by the Argentine Business
Associations Law and/or CNV regulations,
including the supplementary information
provided under the last paragraph of Section 1,
Chapter III, Title IV of General Resolution No.
622/13. That information is included in the
Notes to these parent company only financial
statements, as provided under IFRS and CNV
rules.

The interim condensed parent company only
financial statements have been prepared based
on historical cost, except for the measurement at
fair value of certain non-current assets and
financial instruments. In general, the historical
cost is based on the fair value of the
consideration granted in exchange for the assets.

Certain figures reported in the financial
statements presented on a comparative basis
were reclassified in order to maintain the
consistency in the disclosure of the figures
corresponding to this year.

The attached information, approved by the
Board of Directors at the meeting held on
March 9, 2016, is presented in Argentine Pesos
(Ps.), the Argentine legal tender, and arises from
accounting records kept by Grupo Clarín S.A.

2.2 Standards and Interpretations issued but not

adopted to date
The Company has not adopted IFRS or
revisions of IFRS issued as per the detail below,
since their application is not required for the
year ended December 31, 2015:

- IFRS 9 Financial Instruments: Issued in
November 2009 and amended in October 2010
and July 2014, IFRS 9 introduces new
requirements for the classification and
measurement of financial assets and liabilities
and for their derecognition. This standard is
applicable to years beginning on or after January
1st, 2018.

- IFRS 15 "Revenue from contracts with
customers": issued in May 2014 and applicable
to fiscal years beginning on or after January 1,

Notes to the Parent
Company only 
Financial 
Statements 

For the year ended 
December 31, 2015 
Presented on a comparative basis
In Argentine Pesos (Ps.) - 

220

2017. This standard specifies how and when
revenue will be recognized, as well as the
additional information to be disclosed by the
Company in the financial statements. It
provides a single, principles based five-step
model to be applied to all contracts with
customers.

As of the date of these financial statements, the
Company cannot estimate its quantitative
impact because it is analyzing the corresponding
accounting effects.

2.3. Standards and Interpretations issued and

adopted to date 
- IFRIC 21 Levies: The interpretation
establishes how to account for liabilities to pay
levies when those liabilities are within the scope
of IAS 37 “Provisions, Contingent Liabilities
and Contingent Assets” and when they do not
arise from income taxes (IAS 12) or from fines
or other penalties imposed for breach of tax
legislation. The interpretation clarifies what is
the obligating event that triggers the obligation
to pay the levy and when an entity should
recognize that obligation. This standard is
applicable to years beginning on or after January
1, 2014. This standard did not have an impact
on the Company’s financial statements.

2.4 Equity Interests 
The Company records the interest in its
subsidiaries and associates using the equity
method, as established by TR 26.

A subsidiary is an entity over which the
Company exercises control. Control is presumed
to exist when the Company has a right to
variable returns from its interest in a subsidiary
and has the ability to affect those returns
through its power over the subsidiary. This
power is presumed to exist when evidenced by
the votes, be it that the Company has the
majority of voting rights or potential rights
currently exercised.

An associate is an entity over which the
Company has significant influence, without
exerting control, generally accompanied by
equity holdings of between 20% and 50% of
voting rights.

The subsidiaries’ and associates’ net income and
the assets and liabilities are disclosed in the

financial statements using the equity method,
except when the investment is classified as held
for sale, in which case it is accounted for under
IFRS 5 “Non-Current Assets Held for Sale and
Discontinued Operations”. Under the equity
method, the investment in a subsidiary or
associate is to be initially recorded at cost and
the book value will be increased or decreased to
recognize the investor’s share in the
comprehensive income for the year or in other
comprehensive income obtained by the
subsidiary or associate, after the acquisition
date. The distributions received from the
subsidiary or associate will reduce the book
value of the investment. 

The losses incurred by an associate in excess of
the Company’s interest in such company are
recognized to the extent the Company has
undertaken any legal or implicit obligation or
has made payments on behalf of the associate.
Any excess of the acquisition cost over the
Company’s share in the net fair value of the
subsidiary’s or associate’s identifiable assets,
liabilities and contingent liabilities measured at
the acquisition date is recognized as goodwill.
Goodwill is included in the book value of the
investment and tested for impairment as part of
the investment. Any excess of the Company’s
share in the net fair value of the identifiable
assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities over
the acquisition cost, after its measurement at
fair value, is immediately recognized in the
statement of income.

Unrealized gains or losses on transactions
between the Company and its subsidiaries and
the associates are eliminated considering the
Company’s interest in those companies. 

Adjustments were made, where necessary, to the
subsidiaries’ and associates’ financial statements
so that their accounting policies are in line with
those used by the Company.

2.4.1 Changes in the Company’s Interests in Existing

Subsidiaries
The changes in the Company’s interests in
subsidiaries that do not generate a loss of
control are recorded under equity. The book
value of the Company’s interests is adjusted to
reflect the changes in the relative interest in the
subsidiary. Any difference between the amount
for which an additional investment is recorded

221

and the fair value of the consideration paid or
received is directly recognized in equity.

In case of loss of control and significant
influence, any residual interest in the issuing
company is measured at its fair value at such
date, allocating the change in the recorded value
with an impact on net income. The fair value is
the initial amount recognized for such
investments for the purposes of its subsequent
valuation for the interest retained as associate,
joint operation or financial instrument.
Additionally any amount previously recognized
in Other Comprehensive Income regarding such
investments is recognized as if the Company
had disposed of the related assets and liabilities.
Consequently, the amounts previously
recognized in Other Comprehensive Income
may be reclassified to net income.

2.5 Business Combinations
The Company applies the acquisition method
to account for business combinations. The
consideration for each acquisition is measured at
fair value (on the date of exchange) of the assets
acquired, the liabilities incurred or assumed and
the equity instruments issued by the Company
in exchange for the control of the company
acquired. The costs related to the acquisition are
expensed as incurred.

The consideration for the acquisition, if any,
includes any asset or liability arising from a
contingent consideration arrangement,
measured at fair value at the acquisition date.
Subsequent changes to such fair value, verified
within the measurement period, are adjusted
against the acquisition cost. 

The measurement period is the actual period
that begins on the acquisition date and ends as
soon as the Company receives all the
information it was seeking about facts and
circumstances that existed as of the acquisition
date. The measurement period cannot exceed
one year from the acquisition date. All other
changes in the fair value of the contingent
consideration classified as assets or liabilities,
outside the measurement period, are recognized
in net income. Changes in the fair value of the
contingent consideration classified as equity are
not recognized. 

In the case of business combinations achieved 
in stages, the Company’s equity interest 
in the company acquired is remeasured at 
fair value at the acquisition date (i.e., the date 
on which the Company acquired control) 
and the resulting gain or loss, if any, is
recognized as income/expense or in other
comprehensive income, depending on the 
origin of the variation. In the periods preceding
the reporting periods, the Company may 
have recognized in other comprehensive 
income the changes in the value of the interest
in the capital stock of the acquired company. 
In that case, the amount recognized in other
comprehensive income is recognized on 
the same basis that would have been required 
if the Company had directly disposed of the
previously-held equity interest.

The identifiable assets, liabilities and 
contingent liabilities of the acquired company
that meet the conditions for recognition under
IFRS 3 (2008) are recognized at fair value at 
the acquisition date, except for certain particular
cases provided by such standard.

Any excess of the acquisition cost (including 
the interest previously held, if any, and the 
non-controlling interest) over the Company's
share in the net fair value of the subsidiary’s or
associate’s identifiable assets, liabilities and
contingent liabilities measured at the acquisition
date is recognized as goodwill. Any excess 
of the Company’s share in the net fair value of
the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent
liabilities over the acquisition cost, after its
measurement at fair value, is immediately
recognized in net income.

The acquisition cost comprises the
consideration transferred and the acquisition-
date fair value of the acquirer's previously-held
equity interest in the acquiree, if any.

2.6 Goodwill
Goodwill arises from the acquisition of
subsidiaries and associates and refers to the
excess of the sum of the consideration
transferred, the fair value of the acquirer’s
previously-held equity interest (if any) in 
the acquiree over the interest acquired in the 
net amount of the fair value at the date of
acquisition of the identifiable assets acquired
and liabilities assumed. 

222

If, upon measurement at fair value, the
Company's share in the fair value of 
net identifiable assets of the acquired company
exceeds the amount of the consideration
transferred, the amount of any non-controlling
interest in such company and the fair value 
of the acquirer's previous equity interest in the
acquiree (if any), such excess is immediately
recognized in the statement of comprehensive
income as a gain arising from a very profitable
acquisition.

Goodwill is not amortized, but tested for
impairment on an annual basis. For the
purposes of impairment testing, goodwill is
allocated to each of the Company's cash-
generating units expected to render benefits
from the synergies of the respective 
business combination. Those cash-generating
units to which goodwill is allocated are 
tested for impairment on an annual basis, or
more frequently, when there is any indication 
of impairment. If the recoverable value of 
the cash-generating unit, i.e. the higher of the
value in use or the fair value net of selling
expenses, is lower than the value of the net
assets allocated to that unit, including goodwill,
the impairment loss is first allocated to reduce
the goodwill allocated to the unit and then 
to the other assets of the unit, on a pro rata 
basis, based on the valuation of each asset 
in the unit. The impairment loss recognized
against the valuation of goodwill is not 
reversed under any circumstance.

In case of a loss of control in the subsidiary, 
the amount attributable to goodwill is included
in the calculation of the corresponding gain 
or loss.

2.7 Revenue recognition
Management fees are recognized when such
services are rendered at the fair value of 
the consideration received or to be received.

2.8 Foreign Currency and Functional Currency
The financial statements of each of the
Company’s subsidiaries or associates are
prepared in the currency of the primary
economic environment in which the entity
operates (its functional currency). For the
purposes of the Company’s parent company
only financial statements, the net income and

the financial position of each entity are stated 
in Argentine Pesos (Argentina’s legal tender 
for all companies domiciled in Argentina),
which is the Company’s functional currency. 

In preparing the financial statements of the
individual entities, the transactions in 
currencies other than the entity’s functional
currency (foreign currency) are recorded at the
exchange rates prevailing on the dates on 
which transactions are carried out. At the end 
of each reporting year, the monetary items
denominated in foreign currency are
retranslated at the exchange rates prevailing on
such date. 

Exchange differences are charged to net 
income as incurred.

In preparing the Company’s parent company
only financial statements, in order to measure,
under the equity method, the Company’s
interest in the entities which functional
currencies is different from the Argentine Peso,
the assets and liabilities of such companies 
are translated to Argentine pesos at the exchange
rate prevailing at the end of the year, while 
the net income is translated at the exchange 
rate prevailing on the transaction date.
Translation differences are recognized in other
comprehensive income as “Variation in
Translation Differences of Foreign Operations”.

2.9 Taxes
The income tax charge reflects the sum of
current income tax and deferred income tax.

2.9.1 Current and Deferred Income Tax for the year 
Current and deferred taxes are recognized 
as expense or income for the year, except when
they are related to entries debited or credited 
to other comprehensive income or directly 
to equity, in which cases taxes are also
recognized in other comprehensive income or
directly in equity, respectively. In the case of a
business combination, the tax effect is taken
into consideration in the calculation of 
goodwill or in the determination of the excess 
of acquirer's interest in the net fair value 
of the acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities 
and contingent liabilities over the cost of 
the business combination.

223

2.9.2 Current Income Tax
Current tax payable is based on the taxable
income recorded during the year. Taxable
income and net income reported in the parent
company only statement of comprehensive
income differ due to revenue or expense items
that are taxable or deductible in other fiscal
years and items that are never taxable or
deductible. The current tax liability is calculated
using the tax rate in effect as of the date of these
parent company only financial statements.

2.9.3 Deferred Income Tax
Deferred tax is recognized on temporary
differences between the book value of the assets
and liabilities included in these financial
statements and the corresponding tax basis used
to determine taxable income. Deferred tax
liabilities are generally recognized for all
temporary fiscal differences. Deferred tax assets
are recognized for all deductible temporary
differences to the extent that it is likely that
future taxable income will be available against
which those deductible temporary differences
can be charged. These assets and liabilities are
not recognized if the temporary differences arise
from goodwill or from the initial recognition
(other than in a business combination) of other
assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects
neither the taxable income nor the accounting
income.

The book value of a deferred tax asset is
reviewed at each reporting year and reduced to
the extent that it is no longer likely that
sufficient taxable income will be available in the
future to allow for the recovery of all or part of
the asset.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured
at the tax rates that are expected to be applicable
in the year in which the asset is realized or the
liability is settled, based on the tax rates (and tax
laws) that have been enacted or substantively
enacted by the end of the period. The
measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets
reflects the tax consequences that would follow
from the manner in which the entity expects, at
the end of the reporting year, to recover or settle
the book value of its assets and liabilities.

recognized in those items; and if the deferred
tax assets and liabilities arise from income taxes
levied by the same tax authority and the
Company intends to settle its assets and
liabilities on a net basis.

Under the IFRS, deferred income tax assets and
liabilities are classified as non-current assets and
liabilities, respectively.

2.9.4 Tax on Assets
In Argentina, the tax on assets (impuesto a la
ganancia mínima presunta) is supplementary to
income tax. The Company assesses this tax at
the effective rate of 1% on the taxable assets at
year-end. The Company’s tax liability for each
year will be equal to the higher of the tax on
assets assessment or the income tax liability
assessed at the legally effective rate on the
estimated taxable income for the year. However,
if the tax on assets exceeds the income tax
liability in any given fiscal year, the excess may
be creditable against any excess of income tax
liability over the tax on assets in any of the
following ten fiscal years.

The tax on assets balance has been capitalized in
the parent company only financial statements,
net of a valuation allowance, based on the
Company’s current business plans.

2.10 Property, Plant and Equipment and Intangible

Assets
Property, plant and equipment held for use in
the supply of services, or for administrative
purposes, are recorded at cost less accumulated
depreciation and any accumulated impairment
loss.

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
is recognized on a straight-line basis over its
estimated useful life. 

The estimated useful life, residual value and
depreciation method are reviewed at each year-
end, with the effect of any changes in estimates
accounted for on a prospective basis.

Repair and maintenance expenses are expensed
as incurred.

Deferred tax assets are offset against deferred tax
liabilities if effective regulations allow to offset,
before the tax authorities, the amounts

The gain or loss arising from the retirement or
disposal of an item of property, plant and
equipment is calculated as the difference

224

between income from the sale of the asset and
the asset’s book value, and recognized under
“Other Income and Expense, net” in the parent
company only statement of comprehensive
income.

The residual value of an asset is written down to
its recoverable value, if the asset’s residual value
exceeds its estimated recoverable value (see Note
2.11).

Intangible assets comprise software and are
valued at cost, net of the corresponding
accumulated amortization and impairment
losses. Amortization is calculated on a straight
line basis over the estimated useful life of the
intangible assets. The Company reviews the
useful lives applied, the residual value and the
amortization method at each year-end, and
accounts the effect of any changes in estimates
on a prospective basis.

2.11 Impairment of Non-Financial Assets, Except

Goodwill
At the end of each financial statement, the
Company reviews the book value of its non-
financial assets with definite useful life to
determine the existence of any evidence
indicating that these assets could be impaired. If
there is any indication of impairment, the
recoverable value of these assets is estimated for
the purposes of determining the amount of the
impairment loss (in case the recoverable value is
lower than the book value). Where it is not
possible to estimate the recoverable value of an
individual asset, the Company estimates the
recoverable value of the cash-generating unit
("CGU") to which such asset belongs. Where a
consistent and reasonable allocation base can be
identified, corporate assets are also allocated to
an individual cash-generating unit or, otherwise,
to the smallest group of cash-generating units
for which a consistent allocation base can be
identified. 

The recoverable value of an asset is the higher of
the fair value less selling expenses or its value in
use. In measuring value in use, estimated future
cash flows are discounted at their present value
using a pre-tax discount rate, which reflects the
current market assessments of the time value of
money and, if any, the risks specific to the asset
for which estimated future cash flows have not
been adjusted.

Assets with an indefinite useful life (for
example, non-financial assets unavailable for
use) are not amortized, but are tested for
impairment on an annual basis.

During this year, no impairment losses have
been recorded for these assets.

2.12 Financial Instruments

2.12.1 Financial Assets
Purchases and sales of financial assets are
recognized at the transaction date when the
Company undertakes to purchase or sell the
asset, and is initially measured at fair value, plus
transaction costs, except for those financial
assets classified at fair value with changes in the
statement of income, which are initially
measured at fair value.

2.12.1.1 Classification of Financial Assets
Financial assets are classified within the
following specific categories: “financial assets at
fair value with changes in net income”, “held-
to-maturity investments” and “loans and
receivables”. The classification depends on the
nature and purpose of the financial assets and is
determined on initial recognition.

2.12.1.2 Recognition and Measurement of 

Financial Assets

2.12.1.2.1 Financial Assets at Fair Value with

Changes in Net Income
Financial assets at fair value with changes in 
net income are recorded at fair value,
recognizing any gain or loss arising from the
measurement in the parent company only
statement of comprehensive income. The net
gain or loss recognized in net income includes
any gain or loss generated by the financial 
asset and is included under the item financial
income and cost in the parent company only
statement of comprehensive income.

The assets designated in this category are
classified as current assets if they are expected 
to be traded within 12 months; otherwise, 
they are classified as non-current assets.

The fair value of these assets is calculated based
on the current quoted market price of these
securities.

2.12.1.2.2 Held-to-maturity Investments
Held-to-maturity investments are measured at

225

amortized cost using the effective interest rate
method less any impairment, if any.

The effective interest rate method calculates 
the amortized cost of a financial asset or liability
and the allocation of financial income or 
cost over the whole corresponding period. The
effective interest rate is the rate that exactly
discounts estimated future cash payments 
or receipts over the expected life of the 
financial instrument to the net book value of
the financial asset or liability on its initial
recognition.

Balances in foreign currency were translated 
at the exchange rate prevailing at the closing of
year for the settlement of these transactions.
Foreign exchange differences were charged to
net income for each year.

2.12.1.2.3 Loans and Receivables
Loans and trade receivables with fixed or
determinable payments not traded in an active
market are classified as “trade receivables 
and other”. Trade receivables and other are
initially measured at fair value, and 
subsequently measured at amortized cost 
using the effective interest rate method, 
less any impairment, if any. Interest income is
recognized using the effective interest rate
method, except for short-term balances for
which the recognition of interest is not
significant.

Loans and receivables are classified as current
assets, except for the maturities exceeding 12
months from the closing date.

Loans in foreign currency have been valued as
mentioned above, at the exchange rates prevailing
as of each year-end. Foreign exchange differences
were charged to net income for each year. 

2.12.1.3 Impairment of Financial Assets
The Company tests financial assets or a group
of assets for impairment at each closing date to
assess if there is any objective evidence of
impairment. The value of a financial asset or a
group of assets is impaired, and an impairment
loss is recognized, where there is objective
evidence of the impairment as a result of one or
more events that occurred after the initial
recognition of the asset (a “loss event”) and that

loss event or events have an impact on the
estimated future cash flows of the financial asset
or a group of assets, which may be reliably
measured.

The objective evidence of impairment may
include, among others, significant financial
difficulties of the issuer or obligor; or breach of
contractual terms, such as default or
delinquency in interest or principal payments.

The Company tests for impairment financial
assets disclosed under Other Receivables on a
case by case basis.

Where there is objective evidence of an
impairment loss in the value of loans granted,
receivables or held-to-maturity investments
recorded at amortized cost, the loss amount is
measured as the difference between the book
value and the present value of estimated future
cash flows (without including future non-
incurred losses), discounted at the original
effective interest rate of the financial asset. The
asset’s book value is written down under a
contra asset account. The loss amount is
recognized in net income for the year. 

If, in subsequent periods, the impairment loss
amount decreases and such decrease can be
objectively related to an event occurring after
the impairment has been recognized (such as an
improvement in the debtor’s credit rating), the
previously recognized impairment loss is
reversed. A loss reversal can only be recorded to
the extent the financial asset’s book value does
not exceed the amortized cost that would have
been determined if the impairment loss had not
been recorded at the reversal date. The reversal
amount is recognized in net income for the year.

2.12.1.4 Derecognition of Financial Assets
The Company derecognizes a financial asset
when the contractual rights to the cash flows of
such assets expire or when it transfers the
financial asset and, therefore, all the risks and
benefits inherent to the ownership of the
financial asset are transferred to another entity.
If the Company retains substantially all the risks
and benefits inherent to the ownership of the
transferred asset, it will continue to recognize it
and will recognize a liability for the amounts
received.

226

2.12.2 Financial Liabilities
Financial liabilities are valued at amortized cost
using the effective interest rate method. 

2.12.2.1 Debts
Debt is initially valued at fair value net of the
transaction costs incurred, and subsequently
valued at amortized cost using the effective
interest rate method. Any difference between
the initial value net of the transaction costs and
the settlement value is recognized in the income
statement over the term of the loan using the
effective interest rate method. Interest expense
has been charged to the parent company only
statement of comprehensive income under
“Financial Costs”.

2.12.2.2 Trade Payables and Other
Trade payables with fixed or determinable
payments not traded in an active market are
classified as “Trade Payables and Other”. Trade
Payables and Other are initially measured at fair
value, and subsequently measured at amortized
cost using the effective interest rate method.
Interest expense is recognized using the effective
interest rate method, except for short-term
balances for which the recognition of interest is
not significant.

Trade Payables and Other are classified as
current, except for the maturities exceeding 12
months from the closing date.

Cash and Banks
Short-Term Investments

Cash and Cash Equivalents

In the years ended December 31, 2015 and 
2014, the following significant transactions were 
carried out, which did not have an impact on 
cash and cash equivalents:

Trade payables in foreign currency have been
valued as mentioned above, at the exchange
rates prevailing as of each year end. Foreign
exchange differences were charged to net
income for each year. 

2.12.2.3 Derecognition of Financial Liabilities
An entity shall derecognize a financial liability
(or part of it) when, and only when, it has been
extinguished, i.e., when the obligation specified
in the corresponding agreement is discharged,
cancelled or expires.

2.13 Other Liabilities
The other liabilities have been valued at
nominal value.

2.14 Parent Company Only Statement of Cash Flows
For the purposes of preparing the parent
company only statement of cash flows, the item
“Cash and Cash Equivalents” includes cash and
bank balances, high liquidity short-term
investments (with original maturities shorter
than 90 days), and bank overdrafts payable on
demand, if any, are deducted to the extent they
are part of the Company’s cash management. 

Bank overdrafts are classified as “Debt” in the
parent company only balance sheet.

Cash and cash equivalents at each year-end, as
disclosed in the parent company only statement
of cash flows, may be reconciled against the
items related to the parent company only
balance sheet as follows:

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

12,193,114
19,848,419

32,041,533

5,755,391
29,220,841

34,976,232

Dividends collected through debt settlement

Capital contributions in subsidiaries through debt settlement

-

8,000,000

31,600,000

-

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

227

2.15 Distribution of Dividends
The distribution of dividends to the Company’s
shareholders is recognized as a liability in the
financial statements for the year in which the
distribution of dividends is approved by the
Shareholders. 

2.16 Assets held for sale
Non-current assets (or disposal groups) are
classified as assets held for sale where their value
will be mostly recovered through their sale, to
the extent such sale is highly likely to occur. 

An entity shall cease to classify assets and
liabilities held for sale as such when the
conditions required under IFRS 5 are not met.

Pursuant to IFRS 5, if the Company ceases to
classify a component as held for sale, the results
of that component that were previously
presented under discontinued operations must
be reclassified and included under income from
continuing operations for all periods presented.
The Company will not reclassify or present
amounts that have already been presented of
non-current assets or assets and liabilities of
disposal groups of elements which have been
classified as held for sale in previous years, in
order to reflect the same classification as that
disclosed in the balance sheet of the last
financial statements.

Note 3

Accounting Estimates and Judgments 
In applying the accounting policies described in
Note 2, the Company has to make judgments
and prepare accounting estimates of the value of
the assets and liabilities that may not be
otherwise obtained. The estimates and related
assumptions are based on historical experience
and other pertinent factors. Actual results may
differ from these estimates.

The underlying estimates and assumptions are
continually reviewed. The effects of the reviews
of accounting estimates are recognized for the
year in which estimates are reviewed.

These estimates basically refer to:

Impairment of Goodwill
The Company assesses goodwill for impairment

on an annual basis. In determining if there is
impairment of goodwill, the Company
calculates the value in use of the cash generating
units to which it has been allocated. The
calculation of the value in use requires the
determination by the entity of the future cash
flows that should arise from the cash generating
units and an appropriate discount rate to
calculate the present value.

During this year, no impairment losses have
been recorded for goodwill. 

Recognition and Measurement of Deferred Tax
Items
As disclosed in Note 2.9, deferred tax assets are
only recognized for temporary differences to the
extent that it is likely that the entity will have
enough future taxable income against which the
deferred tax assets can be used. Tax loss
carryforwards from prior years are only
recognized when it is likely that the entity will
have enough future taxable income against
which they can be used.

The Company examines the recoverable value of
deferred tax assets based on its business plans
and books a valuation allowance, if appropriate,
so that the net position of the deferred tax asset
will reflect the probable recoverable value. 

Determination of the Useful Lives of Property,
Plant and Equipment 
The Company reviews the reasonableness of the
estimated useful life of property, plant and
equipment at each year-end. 

Measurement of the fair value of certain
financial instruments
The fair value of a financial instrument is the
amount at which the instrument could be
purchased or sold between knowledgeable,
willing parties in an arm’s length transaction. If
there is a quoted market price available for an
instrument in an active market, the fair value is
calculated based on that price.

If there is no quoted market price available for a
financial instrument, its fair value is estimated
based on the price established in recent
transactions involving the same or similar
instruments and, otherwise, based on valuation
techniques regularly used in financial markets.
The Company uses its judgment to select a
variety of methods and makes assumptions
based on market conditions at closing.

228

Note 4

Breakdown of the Main Items of the Parent Company only Balance Sheet

4.1 Property, Plant and Equipment

Balance at 

Historical value

Balances as of

December 31,

Main Account

the Beginning

Additions

Retirements

2015

Furniture and Fixtures 

Audio and Video Equipment

Telecommunication Equipment

Computer Equipment 

Total as of December 31, 2015

443,518

122,179

218,091

6,431,490

7,215,278

131,279

30,883

66,245

339,283

567,690

-

-

-

-

-

574,797

153,062

284,336

6,770,773

7,782,968

Useful Life

Balance

at the

Depreciation

Balances

Net Book

as of 

Value as of

December

December

Main Account

(in years)

Beginning

Retirements

For the year

31, 2015

31, 2015

Furniture and Fixtures 

Audio and Video Equipment

Telecommunication 

Equipment

Computer Equipment 

Total as of 12.31.2015

10

5

5

3

270,308

114,692

137,894

5,270,428

5,793,322

-

-

-

-

-

45,454

5,555

30,041

649,820

730,870

315,762

120,247

259,035

32,815

167,935

5,920,248

6,524,192

116,401

850,525

1,258,776

229

Balance at

Historical value

Balances as of

December 31,

Main Account

the Beginning

Additions

Retirements

2014

Furniture and Fixtures 

Audio and Video Equipment

Telecommunication Equipment

Computer Equipment 

Total as of December 31, 2014

443,518

122,179

193,123

5,532,765

6,291,585

-

-

24,968

898,725

923,693

-

-

-

-

-

443,518

122,179

218,091

6,431,490

7,215,278

Useful Life

Balance

at the

Depreciation

Balances

Net Book

as of 

Value as of

December 

December

Main Account

(in years)

Beginning

Retirements

For the year

31, 2014

31, 2014

Furniture and Fixtures 

Audio and Video Equipment

Telecommunication 

Equipment

Computer Equipment 

Total as of 12.31.2014

10

5

5

3

229,073

105,978

105,160

4,681,163

5,121,374

-

-

-

-

-

41,235

8,714

32,734

589,265

671,948

270,308

114,692

173,210

7,487

137,894

5,270,428

5,793,322

80,197

1,161,062

1,421,956

230

4.2 Intangible Assets

Historical value

Balance at

Balances as of

December 31,

Main Account

the Beginning

Additions

Retirements

2015

Software

Total as of 12.31.2015

406,468

406,468

-

-

-

-

406,468

406,468

Amortization

Period

Balance

at the

Amortization

Balances

Net Book

as of

Value as of

December

December

Main Account

(in years)

Beginning

Retirements

For the year 

31, 2015

31, 2015

Software

Total as of 12.31.2015

3

208,866

208,866

-

-

90,269

90,269

299,135

299,135

107,333

107,333

Balance at

Historical value

Balances as of

December 31,

Main Account

the Beginning

Additions

Retirements

2014

Software

Total as of 12.31.2014

353,492

353,492

52,976

52,976

-

-

406,468

406,468

Amortization

Period

Balance

at the

Amortization

Balances

Net Book

as of

Value as of

December

December

Main Account

(in years)

Beginning

Retirements

For the year 

31, 2014

31, 2014

Software

Total as of 12.31.2014

3

96,631

96,631

-

-

112,235

112,235

208,866

208,866

197,602

197,602

231

4.3. Investment in Unconsolidated Affiliates

Class

Nominal Value

Quantity

Value recorded

as of 
12.31.2015 (1)

Non-Current Investments
SHOSA (3)
Goodwill
Vistone (3)
VLG (3)
Goodwill
CVB (3)
CLC (3)
Pem S.A.

AGEA

AGR

CIMECO

Goodwill

CMI

ARTEAR
IESA (4)
Radio Mitre

GC Services

GCGC

CMD

GC Minor

Total

Common

Common

-

Common

Common

Common

Common

Common

Common

Common

Common

Common

Common

-

Common

Common

Common

Ps. 1.00

123,341,081

2,096,242,048

495,735,087

Ps. 1.00

322,528,386

1,812,180,848

-

-

Ps. 1.00

Ps. 1.00

Ps. 1.00

Ps. 1.00

Ps. 1.00

Ps. 1.00

Ps. 1.00

Ps. 1.00

Ps. 1.00

Ps. 1.00

-

Ps. 1.00

Ps. 1.00

Ps. 1.00

63,298,286

19,188,422

1

511,279,126

3,454,128

37,412,958

98

53,186,347

52,812,454

63,555,121

-

29,890,979

83,095,647

19,598,808

2

I

389,870,737

100,503,301

417,745,017

104,185,145

2

981,593,719

12,267,500

47,749,185

58,837,707

314,895

671,142,681

178,927,125

87,636,324

29,610,115

30,848,312

63,576,405

34,692,941

7,613,659,094

228,553,387

228,553,387

Other Non-Current Liabilities

GCSA Investments

Total

-

-

-

(1) In certain cases, the equity value does not correspond to the related 
shareholders’ equity due to: (i) the adjustment of the equity value to 
the Company’s accounting policies, as required by professional accounting 
standards, (ii) the elimination of goodwill generated by transactions 
between companies under the Company’s common control, (iii) the 
existence of irrevocable contributions, and (iv) adjustments to fair market 
value of net assets for acquisitions made by the Company.
(2) Interest in votes amounts to 98.8%.
(3) Companies through which an interest is held in Cablevisión S.A.
(4) See Note 4.12.

232

 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Value recorded

as of 

Information about the issuer - Latest financial statements

12.31.2014 (1) Main business activity

Date

Capital Stock

Net Income

Equity

Interest (%) 

1,367,165,063

Investing and financing

12.31.2015

127,153,997

751.985.015

2.586.218.637

97,00%

495,735,087

1,289,942,653

Investing and financing

268,951,367

Investing and financing

100,503,301

295,897,131

Investing and financing

80,864,561

Investing and financing

2

Investing

739,781,268

Publishing and Printing

2,931,914

Printing

41,598,029

Investing and financing

58,837,707

262,999

Advertising

383,794,121

Broadcasting Services

-

Investing and financing

55,150,490

Broadcasting Services

19,348,196

Investing and financing

21,594,262

Services

47,520,493

Investing and services

24,617,491

Investing and financing

5,294,496,135

12.31.2015

12.31.2015

339,365,203

528.292.708

3,187,786,990

1.218.775.002

1.837.489.548

4.312.088.966

12.31.2015

12.31.2015

12.31.2015

12.31.2015

12.31.2015

12.31.2015

12.31.2015

12.31.2015

12.31.2015

12.31.2015

12.31.2015

12.31.2015

12.31.2015

12.31.2015

66,628,353

19,189,422

13,558,511

527,399,151

162,065,295

180,479,453

12,000

54,859,553

55,012,857

65,413,136

19,075,942

30,291,285

99,027,801

21,957,879

128.049.358

29.441.043

20.260.912

21.740.261

(45.317.484)

41.000.604

6.354.658

537.837.686

75.713.230

21.858.529

10.261.919

9.479.687

(7.815.001)

10.914.388

422.077.061

100.731.106

51.272.262

1.016.338.398

142.139.275

365.570.161

38.558.583

746.539.308

236.810.943

92.571.412

29.610.115

31.261.438

141.805.042

40.623.625

95,00%

11,00%

95,00%

99,90%

0,00%

96,94%

2,13%

20,70%

0,80%
(2) 97,00%
96,00%

96,50%

100%

98,70%

83,91%

89,30%

119,904,077

Investing and financing

12.31.2015

306

(110,588,208)

(237,352,867)

100%

119,904,077

233

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity in Earnings from Affiliates and Subsidiaries

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

SHOSA

Vistone

VLG

CVB

CLC

AGEA

CIMECO

GCSA Investments

ARTEAR

IESA

Radio Mitre

GCGC

CMD

GC Services

Other 

4.4 Other Receivables

Non-Current

Guarantee Deposits

Tax on assets

Valuation Allowance for Tax on Assets

Current

Related Parties (Note 8)

Tax Credits

Advances

Dividend Receivable (Note 8)

Judicial Liens 

Other

711,870,001

501,336,206

131,311,402

121,612,468

28,894,577

(22,528,937)

8,680,083

(108,649,310)

500,638,600

73,204,432

20,685,835

9,254,050

(3,562,368)

10,261,919

6,938,621

1,989,947,579

359,778,823

254,053,806

65,091,555

61,764,281

14,804,885

(218,749,418)

4,314,864

(54,715,782)

191,441,816

32,156,370

18,766,687

(1,863,944)

(2,852,683)

4,503,022

2,687,672

731,181,954

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

30,000

33,849,411

(33,849,411)

30,000

150,911,085

2,430,910

758,609

11,311

272,600

129,854

154,514,369

30,000

31,303,410

(31,303,410)

30,000

114,541,873

4,175,721

1,082,527

11,311

-

140,939

119,952,371

On October 1, 2015, the Company executed a
loan agreement for consideration with a related
company for USD 2 million, at an annual rate
of 9.375%, due in April 2016. On December 3,

2015, the related company prepaid in full
principal and interest on the loan agreement for
consideration.

4.5 Other Investments

Financial Instruments

Money Market

Mutual Funds

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

-

19,848,419

-
19,848,419

31,382,473

20,090,769

9,130,072
60,603,314

234

4.6 Cash and Banks

Cash and Imprest Funds

Cash at Banks 

4.7 Debt

Current

Related Parties (Note 8)

The following table details the changes in loans and 
indebtedness for the years ended December 31, 2015 
and 2014:

Balances as of January 1st

New Loans and Indebtedness

Accrued Interest

Exchange Differences

Settlement of principal and interest

Balances as of December 31

4.8 Taxes Payable

Current

Taxes Payable on a National Level

Taxes Payable on a Provincial Level

4.9 Trade Payables and Other

Current

Suppliers and Trade Provisions

Related Parties (Note 8)

Employer’s Contributions

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

420,050

11,773,064

12,193,114

282,380

5,473,011

5,755,391

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

287,999,976

287,999,976

231,387

231,387

2015

2014

231,387

208,075,000

6,077,468

81,347,508

(7,731,387)

287,999,976

691,884

30,815,000

-

785,000

(32,060,497)

231,387

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

10,619,121

620,510

11,239,631

3,614,046

-

3,614,046

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

13,470,749

2,178,648

30,979,646

46,629,043

8,301,127

1,767,399

23,422,112

33,490,638

235

4.10 Assets and Liabilities in Foreign Currency

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

Type and

Amount of

Foreign

Prevailing

Currency

Exchange Rate

Amount in 

Local

Currency

Type and

Amount of

Foreign

Currency

USD

1,090

USD 1,533,881

USD

101,142

12.940

12.940

12.940

14,105

USD

395

19,848,419

USD 6,090,787

1,308,774

USD

79,743

USD 22,065,151

13.040

21,171,298

21,171,298

287,729,565

287,729,565

287,729,565

Amount in

Local

Currency

3,338

51,473,242

673,882

52,150,462

52,150,462

-

-

-

Items

Assets

Current Assets

Other Receivables

Other Investments

Cash and Banks

Total Current Assets

Total Assets

Liabilities

Current Liabilities

Debt

Total Current Liabilities

Total Liabilities

USD - US Dollars

4.11 Changes in Allowances

Balance at

Balances as of

Balances as of

December 31,

December 31,

Items

the Beginning

Increases

Decreases

2015

2014

Deducted from Assets

Valuation Allowance for 

Net Deferred Tax Assets

Valuation Allowance 

for Tax on Assets

Allowance for 

Goodwill Impairment

Total

327,495

(1) 26,433,913

-

26,761,408

327,495

31,303,410

(1) 3,140,036

(1) (594,035)

33,849,411

31,303,410

28,432,495

60,063,400

-

-

29,573,949

(594,035)

28,432,495

89,043,314

28,432,495

60,063,400

(1) Charged to Income Tax and Tax on Assets

4.12 Assets held-for-sale and discontinued

operations
Based on the situations described in Note
11.4.1 to the parent company only financial
statements as of December 31, 2014, the
Company's investment in IESA for Ps. 152.4
million has been classified as Assets held for sale
as of such date, as required by IFRS.

Based on the situations described in Note
11.4.1 to the parent company only financial
statements, as of December 31, 2015, that
investment is no longer disclosed under Assets
held for sale as of such date.

236

Note 5

Breakdown of the Main Items of the Parent Company only Statement of Comprehensive Income

5.1 Information Required under Section 64, Subsection b) of Law No. 19,550

Item

Salaries, Social Security and Benefits to Personnel (1)
Supervisory Committee’s fees
Fees for services (2)
Taxes, Duties and Contributions

Other personnel expenses

General expenses

IT expenses

Maintenance Expenses

Communication expenses

Advertising expenses

Travel Expenses

Stationery and Office Supplies

Depreciation of Property, Plant and Equipment

Amortization of Intangible Assets

Other expenses

Total

(1) Includes fees for technical and administrative
services to Directors in the amount of Ps. 13,014,730
as of December 31, 2015. Additionally, they include
the effect of the long-term savings plan for employees
mentioned in Note 13.

5.2 Financial Costs 

Exchange Differences

Interest 

5.3 Other Financial Results, net

Exchange Differences and Other Financial Results

Results from transactions with securities and bonds

Interest

Other Taxes and Expenses

Administrative Expenses

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

109,277,845

1,494,000

56,752,174

8,522,305

2,578,722

194,621

1,674,750

3,217,545

1,104,173

1,436,447

4,648,095

235,523

730,870

90,269

6,727,070

198,684,409

78,926,025

900,000

49,371,237

6,225,974

1,475,382

148,910

1,676,817

1,827,543

1,117,303

1,040,997

4,627,116

104,542

671,948

112,235

4,118,012

152,344,041

(2) Includes Directors' fees for they year 2015 in the
amount Ps. 9,700,000.

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

(81.347.508)

(6.077.468)

(87.424.976)

(785,000)

-

(785,000)

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

12,362,580

32,201,215

4,389,540

(4,296,875)

44,656,460

8,991,008

105,168,208

2,834,839

(5,967,445)

111,026,610

237

Note 6

Income tax
The following table shows the breakdown of net 
deferred tax assets (amounts stated in thousands 
of Argentine Pesos):

Assets

Tax Loss Carryforwards

Other Investments

Employer’s Contributions

Other

Subtotal

Valuation Allowance for Deferred Tax Assets 

Net Deferred Tax Assets

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

26,761

24,249

7,342

9

58,361

(26,761)

31,600

327

24,431

6,088

9

30,855

(327)

30,528

The following table shows the reconciliation
between the income tax and tax on assets
charged to net income for the years ended
December 31, 2015 and 2014 and the income
tax liability that would result from applying the

current tax rate on income before income tax
and tax on assets and the income tax liability
assessed for each year (amounts stated in
thousands of Argentine Pesos):

Income Tax Assessed at the Current Tax Rate (35%) 
on Income before Income Tax
Permanent Differences:
Gain/Loss on Investments in Subsidiaries
Non-Taxable Income
Other
Subtotal

Valuation Allowance for Net Deferred Tax Assets 
Charged to Income 
Income Tax

Deferred Taxes for the Year
Income Tax

Tax on assets
Total

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

(661,211)

(276,078)

697,242
(8,647)
121
27,505

(26,434)
1,071

1,071
1,071

(3,142)
(2,071)

255,914
(6,525)
18,048
(8,641)

27,096
18,455

18,455
18,455

(3,146)
15,309

As of December 31, 2015, the Company’s
accumulated tax loss carryforwards amounted to
approximately Ps. 76.5 million, which
calculated at the current tax rate, represent
deferred tax assets in the amount of
approximately Ps. 26.8 million. The following
table shows the expiration date of the
accumulated tax loss carryforwards pursuant to

statutes of limitations (amounts stated in
thousands of Argentine Pesos):

Expiration year

2018

2020

Amount of Tax

Loss Carryforward

1,102

75,359

76,461

238

Note 7
Reserves, Retained Earnings and Dividens 

Balances at the beginning of the year:

Legal Reserve

Accumulated Results

Other Reserves

Optional Reserves

Total 

Net Income for the year

Dividend Distribution

Changes in Reserves for Acquisition of Investments

Balance at the end of the year

a. Grupo Clarín
The Company’s bylaws set forth that retained
earnings shall be appropriated as follows: (i) 5%
to the Company's legal reserve until such
reserve equals 20% of the Company's capital
stock; and (ii) the balance, in whole or in part,
to the payment of the fees of the members of
the Board of Directors and the Supervisory
Committee, to dividends on common shares, or
reserve accounts, or as otherwise determined by
the Shareholders, among other situations.

On April 29, 2014, at the Annual Ordinary
Shareholders' Meeting of Grupo Clarín, the
shareholders decided, among other things, to
appropriate the net income for the fiscal year
2013, which amounted to Ps. 479,831,556, as
follows: (i) Ps. 240,000,000 to the distribution
of cash dividends, (ii) Ps. 6,750,470 to the legal
reserve, and (iii) Ps. 233,081,086 to an optional
reserve to provide financial aid to subsidiaries
and in connection with the Audiovisual
Communication Services Law. As of December
31, 2014, the Company paid all of the
distributed dividends.

On April 28, 2015, at the Annual Ordinary
Shareholders' Meeting of the Company, the
shareholders decided, among other things, to
appropriate the net income for the fiscal year
2014, which amounted to Ps. 804,101,687, as
follows: (i) Ps. 250,000,000 to the distribution
of dividends payable in two installments of 
Ps. 125,000,000 each, the first one to be paid
within 30 days as from the date of the
shareholders’ Meeting and the second one to be
paid on December 31, 2015 or on an earlier

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

119,460,767

804,101,687

(209,686)

2,071,576,709

2,994,929,477

1,884,929,369

(250,000,000)

(3,444,081)

4,626,414,765

112,710,297

479,831,556

5,207,274

1,838,495,623

2,436,244,750

804,101,687

(240,000,000)

(5,416,960)

2,994,929,477

date as determined by Cablevisión’s Board of
Directors and (ii) Ps. 554,101,687 to an
optional reserve to provide financial aid to
subsidiaries and in connection with the
Audiovisual Communication Services Law. 

b. Cablevisión
On April 23, 2015, at the Annual General
Ordinary and Extraordinary Shareholders’
Meeting of Cablevisión, the shareholders
decided to distribute cash dividends in the
amount of Ps. 436 million, payable in Argentine
Pesos or US Dollars within a term of thirty days
as from the date of such Shareholders’ Meeting
delegating on the Board of Directors of
Cablevisión the power to establish the time and
payment method. Of that amount, approximately
Ps. 174.5 million corresponds to the non-
controlling interest in this company. As of the
date of these financial statements, Cablevisión
paid Ps. 435.8 million of distributed dividends.

c. Other companies
During this period, the shareholders of
ARTEAR decided to distribute cash dividends
for a total of Ps. 220 million. As of the date of
these financial statements, the Company
collected all the dividends to which it was
entitled based on its equity interest.

During this period, the shareholders of IESA
decided to distribute cash dividends for a total
of Ps. 48.6 million. As of the date of these
financial statements, the Company collected all
the dividends to which it was entitled based on
its equity interest.

239

Note 8

Balances and Transactions with Related Parties
The following table shows the breakdown of 
the Company’s balances with its related parties: 

Company

Item

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

Subsidiaries

SHOSA

VISTONE

CVB

CLC

AGEA

Other Receivables

Debt

Trade Payables and Other

Debt

Debt

Debt

Dividends Receivable

Other Receivables

Trade Payables and Other

ARTEAR

Other Receivables

IESA

Radio Mitre

GCGC

CMD

Trade Payables and Other

Trade Payables and Other

Other Receivables

Other Receivables

Trade Payables and Other

Other Receivables

Trade Payables and Other

GC Services

Other Receivables

Indirectly controlled

Cablevisión 

PRIMA

AGR

UNIR

Impripost

Ferias y 

Trade Payables and Other

Trade Payables and Other

Other Receivables

Trade Payables and Other

Other Receivables

Trade Payables and Other

Other Receivables

Exposiciones S.A.

Other Receivables

TRISA
CIMECO

Trade Payables and Other
Other Receivables

2,432

(170,189,828)

(56,786)

(104,720,132)

(13,090,016)

-

11,311

104,018,497

(561,949)

4,658,835

(201,838)

-

669,635

10,741

(25,924)

2,952,480

(114,674)

14,105

(5,955)

(176,542)

36,300,000

(2,673)

1.158

(2.360)

2.283.074

128

(1,029,947)
-

2,432

-

-

-

-

(231,387)

11,311

83,813,483

(372,005)

181,835

(201,838)

(29,975)

11,587,534

428,440

(6,570)

-

-

3,338

(3,379)

(487,516)

17,424,000

(1,683)

1,158

-

1,087,874

128

(664,433)
11,651

240

The following table details the transactions carried 
out by the Company with related parties for 
the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014:

Company

Item

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

Subsidiaries

AGEA

ARTEAR

Vistone

CMD

SHOSA

Radio Mitre

CVB

GCGC

Management fees

Advertising 

Management fees 

Interest Expense

Services

Interest Income

Interest Expense

Interest Income

Management fees

Interest Income

Interest Expense

Services

Indirectly controlled

Cablevisión

Management fees 

PRIMA

AGR

Impripost 

UNIR

Services

Interest Income

Services 

Management fees 

Services

Management fees

Services

The fees paid to the Board of Directors and 
the Upper Management of the Company for the
years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014
amounted to approximately Ps. 70 and Ps. 55
million, respectively.

18,000,000

(164,759)

44,400,000

(400,132)

(546,064)

54,021

(5,627,320)

-

2,280,000

1,887,014

(50,016)

(12,026,182)

77,120,000

(141,584)

311,170

(613,002)

19,200,000

(8,234)

1,560,000

(1,951)

24,000,000

(273,485)

33,600,000

-

-

-

-

7,134

960,000

1,292,543

-

(8,307,999)

40,800,000

(90,160)

-

(561,051)

14,400,000

(10,571)

2,400,000

-

241

Note 9

Terms and Interest Rates of Investments, Receivables and Liabilities

December 31, 2015

Other Investments
Without any established term (1)

Receivables
Without any established term (2)
Due
Within three months (5)

Liabilities (2)(3)
Without any established term 

Due 

Within three months 

More than three months and up to six months

Debt
Without any established term (2)
Due
Within three months (4)
More than three months and up to six months (4)

(1) Bearing interest at floating rate.
(2) Non-interest bearing.
(3) Do not include equity interests in the amount 
of Ps. 228.5 million (see Note 4.3).
(4) Bearing interest at fixed rate.
(5) Includes Ps. 2.9 million which bears interest at 
a fixed rate, the remaining balance does not bear 
any interest.

19,848,419

19,848,419

148,670,847

5,873,522

154,544,369

3,543,506

53,442,690

26,720,436

83,706,632

270,411

130,900,164

156,829,401

287,999,976

242

Note 10

Provisions and Other Contingencies 

10.1 Regulatory Framework
a. SCI Resolution No. 50/10 approved certain
rules for the sale of pay television services. These
rules provide that cable television operators must
apply a formula to estimate their monthly
subscription prices. The price arising from the
application of the formula was to be informed to
the Office of Business Loyalty (Dirección de
Lealtad Comercial) between March 8 and March
22, 2010. Cable television operators must adjust
such amount semi-annually and inform the
result of such adjustment to said Office. 

Even though as of the date of these financial
statements the subsidiary Cablevisión cannot
assure the actual impact of the application of this
formula, given the vagueness of the variables
provided by the Resolution to calculate the
monthly subscription prices, Cablevisión believes
that Resolution No. 50/10 is arbitrary and
bluntly disregards its freedom to contract, which
is part of the right to freedom of industry and
trade. Therefore, it has filed the pertinent
administrative claims and has brought the
necessary legal actions requesting the suspension
of the Resolution’s effects and ultimately
requesting its nullification. 

Even though Cablevisión, like other companies
in the industry, has strong constitutional
arguments to support its position, it cannot be
assured that the final outcome of this issue will
be favorable. Therefore, Cablevisión and/or some
of its subsidiaries may be forced to modify the
price of their pay television subscription, a
situation that could significantly affect the
revenues of their core business. This creates a
general framework of uncertainty over the
businesses of Cablevisión and/or some of its
subsidiaries that could significantly affect the
recoverability of their relevant assets and Grupo
Clarín S.A.’s assets related to its investment in
Cablevisión. Notwithstanding the foregoing, as
of the date of these financial statements, in
accordance with the decision rendered on August
1, 2011 in re "LA CAPITAL CABLE S.A. v/
Ministry of Economy-Secretariat of Domestic
Trade", the Federal Court of Appeals of the City
of Mar del Plata has ordered the SCI to suspend
the application of Resolution No. 50/10 with
respect to all cable television licensees
represented by the Argentine Cable Television

Association ("ATVC", for its Spanish acronym).
Upon being served on the SCI and the Ministry
of Economy on September 12, 2011, such
decision became fully effective and may not be
disregarded by the SCI. The National
Government filed an appeal against the decision
rendered by the Federal Court of Appeals of Mar
del Plata to have the case brought before the
Supreme Court. Such appeal was dismissed and
so the National Government filed a direct appeal
with the Supreme Court.

On June 1, 2010, the SCI imposed a Ps. 5
million fine on Cablevisión alleging that it had
failed to comply with the information regime set
forth by Resolution No. 50/10, and invoking the
Antitrust Law to impose such penalty. The fine
was appealed and submitted to the National
Court of Appeals on Federal Administrative
Matters, Chamber No. 5, which decided to
reduce the fine to Ps. 300,000. Cablevisión
appealed this decision by filing an extraordinary
appeal with the Supreme Court of Argentina. 

On March 10, 2011 SCI Resolution No. 36/11
was published in the Official Gazette. This
Resolution falls within the framework of SCI
Resolution No. 50/10. Resolution No. 36/11
sets forth the parameters to be applied to the
services rendered by Cablevisión to its
subscribers from January through April 2011.
These parameters are as follows: 1) the monthly
basic subscription price shall be Ps. 109 for that
period; 2) the price of other services rendered by
Cablevisión should remain unchanged as of the
date of publication of the resolution; and 3) the
promotional benefits, existing rebates and/or
discounts already granted as of that same date
shall be maintained. The resolution also provides
that Cablevisión shall reimburse users for any
amount collected above the price set for that
period.

Cablevisión believes that Resolution No. 36/10
is illegal and arbitrary, since it is grounded on
Resolution No. 50/2010, which is absolutely
null and void. Since the application of
Resolution No. 50/10 has been suspended, the
application of Resolution No. 36/2011, which
falls within the framework of the former, is also
suspended.

The claim filed by Cablevisión seeking the
nullification of Resolution No. 50/2010 is
currently pending before the Federal

243

Administrative Court of First Instance No. 7 
of the City of Buenos Aires. This claim was
dismissed in view of the claim pending in the
City of Mar del Plata.

Subsequently, the SCI issued Resolutions 
Nos. 65/11, 92/11, 123/11, 141/11, 10/11,
25/12, 97/12, 161/12, 29/13, 61/13, 104/13,
1/14, 43/14 and 93/14 pursuant to which the
SCI extended the effectiveness of Resolution 
No. 36/11 up to and including September 2014,
and adjusted the cable television subscription
price to Ps.152. Cablevisión believes, however,
that given the terms under which the Federal
Court of the City of Mar del Plata granted the
preliminary injunction, that is, ordering 
the SCI to suspend the application of Resolution
No. 50/10 with respect to all cable television
licensees represented by ATVC (among them,
Cablevisión and its subsidiaries), and also given
the fact that Resolutions No. 36/11, 65/11,
92/11, 123/11, 141/11, 10/11, 25/12, 97/12,
161/12, 29/13, 61/13, 104/13, 1/14 , 43/14 
and 93/14 merely extend the effectiveness 
of Resolution No. 50/10, Cablevisión continues 
to be protected by said preliminary injunction,
and, therefore, the ordinary course of its 
business will not be affected. 

On April 23, 2013, Cablevisión was served
notice of a decision rendered in re “Ombudsman
of Buenos Aires v. Cablevisión S.A. on
Complaint for the protection of constitutional
rights Law 16,986 (Motion for Preliminary
Injunction)” pending before Federal Court No.
2, Civil Clerk’s Office No. 4 of the City of 
La Plata in connection with the price of cable
television subscriptions, whereby the court
imposed a cumulative daily fine of Ps. 100,000
per day on Cablevisión. 

Cablevisión appealed the fine on the grounds
that Resolution No. 50/10 issued by Mr.
Moreno, as well as its extensions and/or
amendments were suspended, as mentioned
above, by an injunction with respect to
Cablevisión and its branches and subsidiaries
prior to the imposition of the fine; pursuant to
the collective injunction issued by the Federal
Court of the City of Mar del Plata on August 1,
2011 in re “La Capital Cable and Others v.
National Government and Others on Preliminary
Injunction”. That injunction suspended the
application of all the criteria set by the Secretariat
of Domestic Trade under Mr. Guillermo Moreno. 

The Federal Court of Appeals of the City of La
Plata reduced the fine to Ps. 10,000 per day.
Cablevisión filed an appeal against that decision
in due time and form. On October 16, 2013,
the Court of Appeals dismissed the appeal filed
by Cablevisión. As of the date of these financial
statements, Cablevisión had settled the fine in
the amount of Ps. 1,260,000 and compliance
was recorded in the file.

On June 11, 2013, Cablevisión was served
notice of a resolution rendered in the
abovementioned case; whereby the court 
ordered the appointment of an expert overseer
(perito interventor) specialized in economic
sciences to: (i) verify whether or not the invoices
corresponding to the basic cable television
subscription issued by the Company to
subscribers domiciled in the Province of Buenos
Aires, are actually prepared at the headquarters
located at Gral. Hornos 690, and/or at the
Company’s branch offices, precisely detailing
that process, (ii) identify the individuals
responsible for that area, (iii) determine whether
or not the administrative actions tending
towards the effective compliance with the
injunction issued on that case are underway, 
and (iv) identify the senior staff of the 
Company that must order the invoice issuance
area to prepare the invoices as decided under
that injunction.

Cablevisión timely appealed the appointment 
of said expert on the same grounds stated above.
This appeal is also pending before the Federal
Court of Appeals of the City of La Plata.

For the purposes of enforcing the injunction, 
the court issued letters rogatory to the
competent judge of the City of Buenos Aires.
Upon the initiation of that proceeding, both the
National Court on Federal Administrative
Matters and the National Court on Federal Civil
and Commercial Matters declined jurisdiction 
to enforce the injunction ordered by the Federal
Judge of La Plata. Cablevisión has appealed the
decision in connection with the lack of
jurisdiction in due time and form. Chamber 
No. 1 of the National Court of Appeals on
Federal Civil and Commercial Matters
confirmed the appealed decision. Accordingly,
Cablevisión will file an extraordinary appeal in
due time and form to have the case decided by
the Supreme Court of Argentina. 

244

It should be noted that, in light of the corporate
reorganization of Cablevisión, both parties
requested the suspension of the procedural
periods for 180 days. The judge granted such
request. Therefore, the procedural terms are
suspended until December 11, 2014. Given the
decision rendered by the Supreme Court of
Argentina in re “Municipality of Berazategui v.
Cablevisión” mentioned below, the procedural
periods remain suspended until the Federal
Court of Mar del Plata renders a decision
thereon.

After the Federal Court of the City of Mar del
Plata issued its injunction, several Municipal
Offices of Consumer Information (“OMIC”, for
its Spanish acronym) and several individuals filed
claims requesting that Cablevisión comply with
Resolution No. 50/10 and the subsequent
resolutions that extended its effectiveness. In
some cases, preliminary injunctions were
granted. In every case, Cablevisión appealed such
preliminary injunctions alleging that Resolution
No. 50/10, as amended, and/or the subsequent
resolutions that extended its effectiveness, had
been suspended with respect to Cablevisión, its
branches and subsidiaries prior to the issuance of
such preliminary injunctions.

On September 23, 2014, the Supreme Court of
Argentina rendered a decision in re "Application
for judicial review brought by the defendant in
the case Municipality of Berazategui v.
Cablevisión S.A. on claim for the protection of
constitutional rights (acción de amparo)" and
ordered that the cases related to these resolutions
continue under the jurisdiction of the Federal
Court of Mar del Plata that had issued the
decision on the collective action in favor of
ATVC.

Decisions made on the basis of these financial
statements should consider the eventual impact
that the above-mentioned resolutions might have
on Cablevisión and its subsidiaries, and the
Company's financial statements should be read
in light of such uncertainty.

b. Pursuant to the Antitrust Law and to
Broadcasting Law No. 22,285, the transactions
carried out on September 26, 2006 that resulted
in an increase in the indirect interest the
Company held in Cablevisión to 60%,
Cablevisión’s acquisition of 98.5% of Multicanal
and 100% of Holding Teledigital, and

Multicanal’s acquisition of PRIMA (from
PRIMA Internacional (now CMD)), required
the authorization of the CNDC (validated by
the SCI), and the COMFER. On October 4,
2006, the Company, Vistone, Fintech, VLG and
Cablevisión, as purchasers, and AMI CV
Holdings LLC, AMI Cable Holdings Ltd. and
HMTF-LA Teledigital Cable Partners LP, as
sellers, filed for the approval of the acquisition.
After several requests for information, the SCI
issued Resolution No. 257/07, with a prior
opinion of the CNDC in favor of the approval
of the above-mentioned transactions and after
consulting the COMFER and the SECOM,
which did not raise any objections. The
Company was served notice in this respect on
December 7, 2007. Such Resolution was
appealed by five entities. As of the date of these
financial statements, the CNDC has dismissed
the five appeals filed against the above-
mentioned resolution. Four of the entities filed
direct appeals before the judicial branch. Three
of those appeals were dismissed and one is still
pending resolution.

Cablevisión believes that if the CNDC acts as it
did in the case of the three dismissed direct
appeals, the fourth appeal is unlikely to be
admitted.

On June 11, 2008, Cablevisión was served with
a decision of the National Court of Appeals on
Federal Civil and Commercial Matters revoking
a decision rendered by the CNDC on September
13, 2007, whereby such agency had dismissed a
claim filed by Gigacable S.A. prior to the
December 7, 2007 decision referred to above.
The Court of Appeals revoked CNDC’s decision
only with respect to matters relating to the
conduct of Cablevisión and Multicanal prior to
CNDC’s authorization of the transactions on
December 7, 2007, and ordered an investigation
to determine whether a fine should be imposed
on Cablevisión and Multicanal due to such
conduct. As of the date of these financial
statements, Cablevisión has filed its response,
which is pending analysis by such agency.

c. On December 15, 2008, the shareholders of
Cablevisión approved the merger of Multicanal,
Delta Cable S.A., Holding Teledigital,
Teledigital, Televisora La Plata Sociedad
Anónima, Pampa TV S.A., Construred S.A. and
Cablepost S.A. into Cablevisión, whereby,
effective as of October 1, 2008, Cablevisión, as

245

surviving company, became the universal
successor to all of the assets, rights and
obligations of the merged companies.

The merger commitment was executed on
February 12, 2009 and was filed with the CNV
pursuant to applicable regulations that require
administrative approval. As of the date of these
financial statements, such merger is pending
administrative approval by the CNV and
registration with the IGJ.

On September 8, 2009, Multicanal was served
with CNDC Resolution No. 106/09, dated
September 4, 2009, whereby the CNDC ordered
an audit to articulate and harmonize the several
aspects of Resolution No. 577/09 issued by the
COMFER, whereby it had rejected the merger
of Cablevisión and Multicanal, with Resolution
No. 257/07 issued by the Secretariat of
Domestic Trade. Resolution No. 106/09 also sets
forth that the notifying companies shall not,
from the enactment of this Resolution and until
the end of the audit and / or resolution of the
CNDC, remove or replace physical or legal
assets. 

On September 17, 2009 Judge Dr. Esteban
Furnari of the National Court on Federal
Administrative Matters No. 2, in re “Multicanal
and Other v. Conadeco- Decree 527/05 and
other on Proceeding leading to a declaratory
judgment”, ordered the suspension of the effects
of COMFER Resolution No. 577/09, of CNDC
Resolution No. 106/09, and any other act
resulting therefrom, until a final decision was
rendered in the case. 

On December 16, 2009, the Chamber No. 3 of
the National Court of Appeals on Federal
Administrative Matters, in re "Multicanal and
other v. CONADECO Decree 527/05 and other
on Proceeding leading to a declaratory
judgment" File No. 14,024/08, granted the
extraordinary appeal filed by Multicanal and
Grupo Clarín against the decision rendered by
that same court on October 23, 2009. With the
granting of that appeal, Cablevisión’s preliminary
injunction regained full force and effect.
Accordingly, on January 8, 2010 Cablevisión
notified such circumstance to the COMFER. 

Subsequently, on March 9, 2011, the Supreme
Court of Argentina in re “MULTICANAL and
Other v./ CONADECO - Decree 527/05 and

other on/Proceeding leading to a declaratory
judgment”, granted the appeal by right and the
extraordinary appeal filed by the National
Government and revoked the decision rendered
by Chamber No. 3 of the National Court of
Appeals on Federal Administrative Matters,
which had confirmed the preliminary injunction
requested by Cablevisión in the first instance.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Cablevisión
believes that this matter does not have a material
impact on the merits of the case. 

Notwithstanding the required filings made by
Cablevisión and its shareholders to prove that
they were complying with the commitment
agreed with the CNDC on December 7, 2007
(date on which the SCI granted authorization),
on September 23, 2009, the SCI issued
Resolution No. 641, whereby it ordered the
CNDC to verify compliance with the parties’
proposed commitment by visiting the parties’
premises, requesting reports, reviewing
documents and information and carrying out
hearings, among other things.

On December 11, 2009, Cablevisión notified
the CNDC of the completion and
corresponding verification of the fulfillment of
the voluntary undertakings made by Cablevisión
at the time of the enactment of SCI Resolution
No. 257/07. On December 15, 2009, Chamber
No. 2 of the National Court of Appeals on
Federal Civil and Commercial Matters issued a
preliminary injunction in re “Grupo Clarín S.A.
v. Secretariat of Domestic Trade and other on
preliminary injunctions” (case 10,506/09),
partially acknowledging the preliminary
injunction requested by Grupo Clarín, and
instructing the CNDC and the SCI to notify
Grupo Clarín whenever their own verification of
Cablevisión’s fulfillment of its undertakings had
been concluded, regardless of the result. Should
such agencies have any observations, they should
notify Grupo Clarín within a term of 10 days.
On the same date, the CNDC issued Resolution
No. 1,011/09 whereby it deemed Cablevisión’s
voluntary undertakings unfulfilled and declared
the rescission of the authorization granted under
Resolution No. 257/07. 

On December 17, 2009, the National Court of
Appeals on Federal Commercial-Criminal
Matters, Chamber A, decided to suspend the
term to appeal Resolution No. 1,011/09 until
the main case was transferred back to the

246

CNDC, considering it had been in such court
since December 16, 2009. 

On December 17, 2009, the CNDC notified
Cablevisión of the initiation of the motion for
execution of Resolution No. 1,011/09. On
December 18, 2009, Chamber No. 2 of the
National Court of Appeals on Federal Civil and
Commercial Matters issued an injunction in re
“Grupo Clarín S.A. v. Secretariat of Domestic
Trade and other on preliminary injunctions”,
which suspended the effects of Resolution No.
1,011/09 until the notice set forth in the
injunction of December 15, 2009 was served.
Accordingly, the CNDC served notice to
Cablevisión by means of Resolution No.
1,101/09. 

On December 30, 2009, Chamber No. 2 of the
National Court of Appeals on Federal Civil and
Commercial Matters issued a preliminary
injunction in re “Grupo Clarín S.A. v. Secretariat
of Domestic Trade and other on preliminary
injunctions”, partially acknowledging Grupo
Clarín’s request and suspending the term for
Grupo Clarín to respond to Resolution No.
1,101/09 until Grupo Clarín is granted access to
the administrative proceedings related to the
charges brought by the CNDC in its Opinion
No. 770/09 (on which Resolution No. 1,011/09
was based). 

On February 19, 2010, Cablevisión requested
the nullification of the notice, and as a default
argument, submitted the response requested
under Resolution No. 1,101/09. On February
26, 2010, the National Court of Appeals on
Federal Commercial-Criminal Matters approved
the recusation filed by Cablevisión and excluded
the Secretariat of Domestic Trade from the
proceedings. 

On March 3, 2010, the Argentine Ministry of
Economy and Public Finance issued Resolution
No. 113 (subscribed by the Minister of
Economy, Dr Amado Boudou) rejecting the
request for the nullification of Resolution No.
1,011/09, the requests for abstention and
excusation of certain officials, and all the
evidence produced in connection with such
request for nullification. The voluntary
undertakings made by Cablevisión under
Resolution No. 257/07 were deemed unfulfilled,
thus declaring the rescission of the authorization
granted under such resolution. The parties

involved were ordered to take all necessary
actions to comply with such rescission within a
term of six months, and to inform the CNDC
about the progress made in that respect on a
monthly basis. Such resolution was appealed in
due time and form. The appeal was granted
without staying the execution of judgment. 

The appeal is currently pending before Chamber
No. 2 of the National Court of Appeals on
Federal Civil and Commercial Matters in re
“AMI CABLE HOLDING and other on/
Appeal of the National Antitrust Commission
Resolution”. 

On April 20, 2010, Chamber No. 2 of the
National Court of Appeals on Federal Civil and
Commercial Matters granted the appeal filed by
Grupo Clarín S.A. in re “Grupo Clarín on delay
in the appeal of the proceedings”, and decided
that the appeal granted by the CNDC to Grupo
Clarín S.A. against Resolution No. 113/10 had
the effect of staying such resolution. 

The National Government filed an appeal asking
that the Court of Appeals revoke its own
decision with respect to the effect granted to the
April 20 decision, and that it decline its
jurisdiction. It also filed an appeal to have the
case brought before the Supreme Court. Both
appeals were dismissed. Chamber No. 2
requested the administrative file to consider the
appeal and render its decision. 

On September 17, 2015, the Court rendered a
decision in favor of Cablevisión, revoking
Resolution No. 113/10 in its entirety. Both
parties were notified of the decision on the above
date. 

The National Government - Ministry of
Economy filed an appeal to have the case
brought before the Supreme Court, which was
substantiated in February 2016. Chamber No. 2
shall decide on the admissibility of that appeal
and decide whether it will or will not submit the
case to the Supreme Court of Argentina. 

Cablevisión believes that it has strong arguments
in its favor to have the decision revoked.
However, it cannot assure that the outcome will
be favorable. 

Decisions made on the basis of these financial
statements should consider the eventual impact

247

that the above-mentioned resolutions might have
on Cablevisión and its subsidiaries, and the
Company's financial statements should be read
in light of such uncertainty.

d. Under Proceeding File No. 21,788/08 dated
November 17, 2008, Cablevisión informed the
COMFER about the corporate business
reorganization process effective as of October 1,
2008. In that same act, Cablevisión informed
the COMFER about: i) all the licenses to which
it became universal successor under the
corporate business reorganization process; ii) the
exercise of an option for one of the licenses in
each of the locations where it held multiple
licenses, and iii) the relinquishment of original
licenses and extensions so as to eliminate the
multiple licenses accumulated in each of the
locations where it held multiple licenses. As a
result of such corporate business reorganization
process, Cablevisión became the universal
successor of 158 licenses to exploit
Supplementary Services in several locations
(pursuant to section 44, subsection b) of Law
22,285. To avoid having multiple licenses,
Cablevisión informed the COMFER about its
irrevocable intention to relinquish a total of 78
licenses (including original licenses and
extensions) so as to eliminate all the
supplementary service licenses that exceeded the
limit set for supplementary services in each
location (which was one license per designated
area). Notwithstanding the foregoing, through
Resolution No. 577/COMFER/09, the
COMFER illegitimately decided to withhold
approval of the merger requested by Cablevisión,
requesting Cablevisión to submit a divestiture
plan on the grounds that the license
relinquishments spontaneously communicated
by that company were not sufficient. (See Note
10.1.c and Note 11.4.4).

e. On October 21, 2010, the National
Administration of Domestic Trade served notice
to Cablevisión of (i) a fine of Ps. 5 million for
failing to comply with the duty to inform
(Section 4 of Law 24,240) concerning one of its
promotions and (ii) a fine of Ps. 500,000 for
infringing Section 2, subsection c) of Decree
1153/95 of the regulations to Section 10 of Law
22,802. Cablevisión appealed the fine because it
believed it had strong arguments in its favor. The
file was assigned No. 1281 and submitted to
Chamber No. 2 of the National Court of
Appeals on Federal Administrative Matters. On

October 4, 2011, the Court of Appeals partially
affirmed Resolution 739/10 and reduced the fine
to Ps. 2.2 million, imposing 75% of the legal
costs on Cablevisión. On October 13, 2011
Cablevisión filed a Federal Ordinary appeal with
the Supreme Court of Argentina and on
October 20, 2011 it filed a federal extraordinary
appeal with that same court in the event that the
ordinary appeal may be dismissed.

On October 21, 2011, Chamber No. 2 of the
National Court of Appeals on Federal
Administrative Matters granted the ordinary
appeal and the legal brief was submitted in due
time and form. 

On August 7, 2012 the Supreme Court of
Argentina decided that the Ordinary Appeal had
been wrongly granted. 

On December 13, 2012 the Court of Appeals
dismissed the appeal filed by Cablevisión, and
imposed court costs on Cablevisión.

On December 20, 2012 Cablevisión filed an
appeal against the above-mentioned dismissal
since it believed it had sufficient grounds to have
the fine revoked. However, Cablevisión cannot
assure that the outcome of the appeal will be
favorable.

On July 29, 2013 Cablevisión settled the fine in
the amount of Ps. 2.2 million and its compliance
was recorded in the file.

f. On May 31, 2012, Cablevisión was served 
notice of Resolution No. 16,819 dated May 23,
2012 whereby the Argentine Securities
Commission (CNV, for its Spanish acronym)
ordered the initiation of summary proceedings
against Cablevisión and its directors, members of
the Supervisory Committee and the Head of
Market Relations for an alleged failure to comply
with the duty to inform. The CNV considers
that Cablevisión failed to comply with its duty
to inform because the investor community was
deprived of its right to become fully aware of the
grounds of a decision rendered by the Federal
Court of Mendoza and the scope of the powers
granted by that court to the co-administrator
appointed in re “Supercanal S.A. v. Cablevisión
S.A. on protection of constitutional rights”, in
addition to the fact that other self-regulated
authorities were allegedly not notified of the
information furnished by Cablevisión. On June

248

25, 2012, Cablevisión filed a response requesting
that its defenses be sustained and all charges
dismissed. On February 6, 2014 Cablevisión
submitted the legal brief for the purpose of
discussing the evidence submitted under File No.
171/2012. Now the CNV’s Board of Directors
has to render its decision. Cablevisión and its
legal advisors believe that the company has
strong arguments in its favor. Nevertheless,
Cablevisión cannot assure that the outcome of
the said summary proceedings will be favorable
to Cablevisión. 

g. Pursuant to CNV Resolution No. 16,834
dated June 14, 2012 notified to the Company
on June 27, 2012, the CNV ordered the
initiation of summary proceedings against the
Company and the members of its Board of
Directors, Supervisory Committee and Audit
Committee in office at the time of the
occurrence of the events that motivated the
proceedings (September 19, 2008) for alleged
failure to comply with the duty to inform.
Under said Resolution, the CNV argues that the
Company allegedly failed to comply with the
duty to disclose the filing of a claim against it
entitled “Consumidores Financieros Asociación
Civil para su defensa and other v. Grupo Clarín
on/Ordinary”, which the CNV considers
relevant. On July 25, 2012, Cablevisión filed a
response petitioning that its defenses be
sustained and that all charges against it be
dismissed. The legal brief on the evidence has
been submitted. The Company and its legal
advisors believe that the company has strong
arguments in its favor. Nevertheless, Cablevisión
cannot assure the outcome of said summary
proceedings.

h. The Executive Branch of Uruguay issued
Decree No. 73/012, published in the Official
Gazette on March 16, 2012, whereby it expressly
repealed Decree No. 231/011, which had
revoked certain signals' broadcast frequencies.
However, the new decree ratified and repeated -
virtually in identical terms - the decree that was
being repealed, and added certain provisions that
caused further detriment to the two affected
companies with which a subsidiary of
Cablevisión has contractual arrangements in
place. Consequently, on March 23, 2012 the
affected companies filed an appeal requesting
that Decree No. 73/012 be revoked. The appeal
is still pending resolution.

In May 2012, the aforesaid companies brought a
legal action with the Court in Administrative
Litigation Matters requesting the nullification of
the resolution and the suspension of its
execution. This motion to suspend the execution
of the challenged resolution was brought as a
separate case, and progressed through the
corresponding instances. The Office of the
Attorney General for Administrative Litigation
Matters, in its opinion No. 412/013 advised the
Court on Administrative Litigation Matters to
grant the motion to suspend the execution of the
challenged resolution for formal reasons, but the
Court dismissed the motion of suspension.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, as of the date of
these financial statements, the government
authority has not yet enforced the decree.

On September 30, 2014, the Court on
Administrative Litigation Matters through its
decisions No. 416/2014 and No. 446/2014
revoked for formal reasons Decrees No. 73/012
and No. 231/011, respectively.

On March 9, 2015, Decree No. 82/015 was
published in the Official Gazette, whereby the
Executive Branch 1) repealed Decree No.
73/012; 2) 16 common stations are awarded to
be held in common (the same stations) by
BERSABEL S.A. and VISION SATELITAL S.A.
for a term of 15 years: Two of the 16 stations are
awarded on a secondary basis, which means that
they may be exposed to interferences and they
do not have the right to bring any claim in
connection thereto; 3) use of existing stations
must cease within 18 months of their award to
mobile service operators; 4) both companies are
expressly authorized to increase the number of
TV signals (stations) included in their respective
services making use of digitization techniques; 5)
both companies shall submit before the
Communication Services Regulatory Agency
(“URSEC”, for its Spanish acronym), within a
fixed term of 60 calendar days as from the date
of publication of the Decree, a technical plan for
the migration and release of stations, which plan
shall be assessed and approved by such agency
(such plan was submitted on May 7, 2015); 6)
the Bidding Terms governing the bid for
frequency bands that were owned by both
companies shall include an economic
compensation mechanism for both companies to
cover the expenses incurred in adapting their
systems to the new stations awarded to them, in
the amount of USD 7,000,000.

249

Even though both companies' request for the
annulment of Decree No. 153/012 was granted
for formal reasons (failure to serve prior notice)
by the Court on Administrative Litigation
Matters (decision 455 of June 11, 2015), this
decision does not change prior considerations
about the terms of Decree No. 82/015 with
respect to both companies due to the fact that
Decree No. 305/015 (which substituted Decree
No. 153/012) confirmed the allocation of
channels 21 through 36 (512 MHz - 608 MHz)
and 38 through 41 (614 MHz - 638 MHz), of 6
MHz each, in the UHF band exclusively for
rendering accessible, free, digital broadcast
television services all over the country, except for
channels 35 (596-602 MHz), 36 (602-608
MHz) and 38 through 41 (614-638 MHz) only
in the geographic area for which BERSABEL
S.A. and VISION SATELITAL S.A. had
received authorization, which will be used solely
for rendering television services to subscribers
through the codified UHF system, as it had been
previously and expressly stated in Section 5 of
Decree No. 82/015 (which repealed and
amended the language of Section 1 of the above-
mentioned Decree No. 153/012).

i. On June 4, 2012, the Federal Court of
Appeals of Rosario partially confirmed SCI
Resolution No. 219/2010, whereby the
Secretariat of Domestic Trade found that
Cablevisión and Multicanal had engaged in
market sharing practices in connection with the
paid-television service in the City of Santa Fe
and reduced the fine imposed on each of the
companies involved from Ps. 2.5 million to Ps. 2
million. However, this decision is not yet final,
because Cablevisión and Multicanal and the
Ministry of Economy filed appeals, which are
still pending before that Court of Appeals. On
October 21, 2014, the Argentine Supreme Court
dismissed the appeals; therefore, Resolution No.
219/10 became final.

The case is currently pending with the Court of
Appeals of Rosario, which shall order its referral
to the SCI. The SCI, in turn, shall serve notice
to the companies involved in order for them to
pay the fine.

j. On March 1, 2011, the SCI served notice to
Multicanal and Cablevisión of Resolution No.
19/11 whereby the Secretariat of Domestic Trade
found that both companies had engaged in
market sharing practices in connection with the

paid-television service in the City of Paraná and
imposed a fine of Ps. 2.5 million on each of
them. Cablevisión filed an appeal in due time
and form. This appeal was dismissed by the
Federal Court of Appeals of Paraná. Therefore,
Cablevisión filed an appeal with the Argentine
Supreme Court. On November 4, 2011, the
appeal of SCI Resolution No. 19/11 filed by
Cablevisión with the Supreme Court was
partially granted by the Federal Court of Appeals
of Paraná.

On August 30, 2012, the Argentine Supreme
Court dismissed the appeal filed by Cablevisión;
therefore, Resolution No. 19/11 became final.
The case is currently pending with the Court of
Appeals of Paraná, which shall order its referral
to the SCI. The SCI, in turn, shall serve notice
to the companies involved in order for them to
pay the fine.

k. Cablevisión, by itself and as successor of
Multicanal’s operations after the merger, is a
party to several administrative proceedings under
the Antitrust Law, facing charges of
anticompetitive conduct, including territorial
division of markets, price discrimination, abuse
of dominant position, refusal to deal and
predatory pricing, as well as a proceeding filed
by the Cámara de Cableoperadores
Independientes (Chamber of Independent Cable
Operators), challenging the transactions
consummated on September 26, 2006. While
Cablevisión believes that its conduct and that of
Multicanal have always been within the bounds
of the Argentine Antitrust Law and regulations
and that their positions in each of these
proceedings are reasonably grounded, it can give
no assurance that any of these cases will be
resolved in its favor.

l. On January 22, 2010, Cablevisión was served
notice of CNDC Resolution No. 8/10 issued
within the framework of file No. 0021390/2010
entitled “Official Investigation of Cable
Television Subscriptions (C1321)”. Pursuant to
this Resolution, Cablevisión, among other
companies, was ordered to refrain from
conducting collusive practices and, particularly,
from increasing the price of cable television
subscriptions for a term of 60 days, counted as
from the date compliance with all required
notices is certified in the records of the case. As
established by that Resolution, companies that
have already increased the price of the

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subscriptions shall return to the price applicable
in November 2009 and maintain such price for
the abovementioned term.

On February 2, 2010, by means of Resolution
No. 13/10, the CNDC ordered Cablevisión to
refund to its subscribers in the March 2012
invoices the amount of any price increase made
after the date of CNDC Resolution No. 8/10.

Cablevisión appealed both resolutions in due
time and form and their effects were suspended
by an injunction issued by Chamber No. 2 of
the National Court of Appeals on Federal Civil
and Commercial Matters at the request of
Cablevisión. The National Government filed an
appeal with the Supreme Court against this
decision, and the appeal has been dismissed.

On October 4, 2011, Chamber No. 2 of the
National Court of Appeals on Federal Civil and
Commercial Matters granted the appeal filed
against both decisions in re “Cablevisión and
Other on Appeal against the Decision rendered
by the National Antitrust Commission” (File
1,473/2010), declaring Resolution No. 8/10
moot and nullifying Resolution No. 13/10.

The National Government filed an appeal with
the Supreme Court of Argentina against the
decision rendered by Chamber No. 2, which was
granted and is now pending before the Supreme
Court of Argentina.

m. On October 28, 2010, Cablevisión was
served notice of the National Administration of
Domestic Trade’s resolutions imposing two fines
of Ps. 5 million each, for allegedly failing to
observe the typographic character requirements
under applicable regulations (Resolution 906/98)
when informing its subscribers of the increase in
the price of their cable television subscriptions.
Cablevisión appealed the fines on November 12,
2010 because it believes it has strong grounds in
its favor. However, it cannot assure that the
outcome will be favorable. One of the files was
assigned No. 1280 and is pending before
Chamber No. 1 of the Federal Administrative
Court of Appeals, and the other one was
assigned No. 1,278 and is pending before
Chamber No. 5 of the Federal Administrative
Court of Appeals.

n. The litigation brought before the Civil,
Commercial, Mining and Labor Court of the

City of Concarán, Province of San Luis, in early
2007 in re “Grupo Radio Noticias SRL v.
Cablevisión and others”, is still pending before the
Federal Court in Administrative Matters No. 2. 

The purpose of that claim was to challenge the
share transfers mentioned in Note 10.1.c. and to
request the revocation of Cablevisión’s
broadcasting licenses. Cablevisión has responded
to such claim and believes it is very unlikely that
it will be admitted. The claimant has abandoned
the claim it had brought, and the claimant's
attorney must provide evidence of his attorney
powers.

o. The Government of the City of Mar del Plata
enacted Ordinance No. 9163, governing the
installation of cable television networks. Such
ordinance was amended and restated by
Ordinance No. 15,981 dated February 26, 2004,
giving cable companies until December 31,
2007 to adapt their cable networks to the new
municipal requirements. The ordinance sets
forth that in those areas where street lighting has
underground wiring, cable television networks
are to be placed underground. In this sense, the
Executive Department of the Municipality of
General Pueyrredón has submitted to the
Municipal Council a proposed ordinance
extending the term provided until December 31,
2015. Such ordinance is ready for discussion by
legislators. Even though the ordinance provides
for certain penalties that may be imposed, the
City has not imposed such penalties to cable
systems that are not in compliance with such
ordinance.

p. On November 27, 2012 the National
Administration of Domestic Trade served
Cablevisión with Resolution No. 308/2012,
whereby it imposed a Ps. 5 million fine on that
company alleging that it had failed to comply
with Section No. 4 of the Antitrust Law
(increase in the subscription price of cable
television services/wrongful information
provided by Customer Service, which informed
by mail that SCI Resolution No. 50/10 and the
supplementing resolutions are suspended on
grounds of unconstitutionality, when in fact they
have been suspended by an injunction). On
December 11, 2012 Cablevisión appealed
Resolution No. 308/2012. The administrative
file No. S01:0312056/2011 was sent by the
National Administration of Domestic Trade to
the National Court of Appeals on Federal

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Administrative Matters. It is now pending before
Chamber No. 1 in re “Cablevisión SA v. DNCI
Res. 308/12 and Other” (File 140/13). A
decision has not been rendered yet.

Cablevisión and its legal advisors believe that 
the company has strong arguments in its 
favor. Nevertheless, Cablevisión cannot assure
that the revocation of the fine will be resolved 
in its favor.

q. On July 5, 2013, the National Administration
of Domestic Trade served notice to Cablevisión
of Resolution No. 134/2013, whereby it
imposed a fine of Ps. 500,000 for breach of
Section 2 of Resolution ex S.I.C. y M. No.
789/98, which regulates the Business Loyalty
Law No. 22,802. Cablevisión appealed that
resolution on July 16, 2013. The administrative
file was sent by the National Administration of
Domestic Trade to the National Court of
Appeals on Federal Administrative Matters. It is
now pending before Chamber No. 3 in re
“Cablevisión SA v. DNCI Res. 134/13 and
Other” (File 36044/13). On May 20, 2014,
Chamber No. 3 partially granted the appeal filed
by Cablevisión and reduced the fine to Ps.
300,000 and ordered that each party shall bear
its own legal costs. On June 9, 2014,
Cablevisión filed an appeal with the Argentine
Supreme Court. On September 18, 2014,
Cablevisión was served notice of the
extraordinary appeal filed by the National
Government, and on October 2, 2014 that
company filed a response. On October 9, 2014,
the Chamber dismissed both appeals.

On October 08, 2010, the National
Administration of Domestic Trade served 
notice to Cablevisión of Resolution No.
697/2010, whereby it imposed a fine of 
Ps. 500,000 for breach of Section 21 of the
Business Loyalty Law No. 22,802. Cablevisión
appealed that resolution on October 26, 
2010. The administrative file was sent by the
National Administration of Domestic Trade 
to the National Court of Appeals on Federal
Administrative Matters. It is now pending 
before Chamber No. 3 in re “Cablevisión SA v.
DNCI Res. 697/2010 (File S01:80822/10) 
and Other” (File 1,277/2011). On December
29, 2011 the Court of Appeals dismissed the 
appeal filed by Cablevisión, and imposed court
costs on Cablevisión. On February 22, 2012,
Cablevisión filed an appeal with the Argentine

Supreme Court. The appeal was dismissed 
by the Chamber on April 10, 2012. On April
26, 2012, Cablevisión filed an appeal against 
the above-mentioned dismissal. The Supreme
Court of Argentina granted the appeal and
revoked the decision against which Cablevisión
had filed the appeal with legal costs to be borne
by the National Administration of Domestic
Trade, and ordered that the case be sent 
back to the court of first instance for it to 
render a new decision based on the precedent
indicated in its ruling.

r. On March 16, 2012, CNV issued Resolution
No. 16,765 whereby it ordered the initiation of
summary proceedings against Cablevisión, its
directors and members of the Supervisory
Committee for an alleged failure to comply with
the duty to inform. The CNV considers that
Cablevisión failed to comply with its duty to
inform because the investor community was
deprived of its right to become fully aware of the
Decision rendered by the Supreme Court of
Argentina in re "Application for judicial review
brought by the National Government Ministry
of Economy and Production of the case
Multicanal S.A. and other v/CONADECO
Decree No. 527/05” and other, and also
considers that Cablevisón did not disclose
certain issues related to the information required
by the CNV in connection with its Class 1 and
2 Noteholders' Extraordinary Meetings held on
April 23, 2010. On April 04, 2012, that
company filed a response requesting that its
defenses be sustained and that all charges against
it be dismissed. The discovery stage has been
closed. The legal brief has already been
submitted. Cablevisión and its legal advisors
believe that the company has strong arguments
in its favor. Nevertheless, Cablevisión cannot
assure that the outcome of the summary
proceedings will be favorable.

s. On August 28, 2015, Cablevisión was served
notice of Resolution No. 17,769 dated August
13, 2015 whereby the CNV ordered the
initiation of summary proceedings against
Cablevisión and its directors, members of the
Supervisory Committee and the Head of Market
Relations for an alleged delay in the submission
of the required documentation. The CNV
considers that Cablevisión failed to comply with
effective regulations because it filed certain
documentation outside the regulatory term set
by CNV rules (T.R. 2013, as amended).

252

Cablevisión, as well as its directors, members of
the Supervisory Committee and Head of Market
Relations filed a response in due time and form
requesting that its defenses be sustained and all
charges dismissed. Cablevisión and its legal
advisors believe that the company has strong
arguments in its favor. Nevertheless, Cablevisión
cannot assure that the outcome of the said
summary proceedings will be favorable to
Cablevisión. On January 20, 2016, the
preliminary hearing was held pursuant to
Section 138 of Law No. 26,831 and Article 8,
Subsection b.1. of Section II, Chapter II, Title
XIII of the Regulations (T.R. 2013). 

10.2 Claims and Disputes with Governmental

Agencies
a. In connection with the decisions made at the
Company's Annual Ordinary Shareholders'
Meeting held on April 28, 2011, on September
1, 2011 the Company was served with a
preliminary injunction in re “National Social
Security Administration v. Grupo Clarín S.A. re
ordinary proceeding” whereby the Company
may not in any way dispose, in part or in whole,
of the Ps. 387,028,756 currently recorded under
the retained earnings account, other than to
distribute dividends to the shareholders.

On the same date, the Company was served with
a claim brought by Argentina’s National Social
Security Administration requesting the nullity of
the decision made on point 7 (Appropriation of
Retained Earnings) of the agenda of the Annual
Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on April
22, 2010. As of the date of these financial
statements, the Company has duly answered the
complaint and the intervening judge has ordered
discovery proceedings.

On November 1, 2011, the CNV issued
Resolution No. 593, which provides that at
shareholders’ meetings in which financial
statements are considered shareholders must
expressly decide to, either distribute as dividends
any retained earnings that are not subject to
distribution restrictions and that may be
disposed of pursuant to applicable law or
capitalize such retained earnings and issue shares,
or appropriate them to set up reserves other than
legal reserves, or a combination of the above.

On July 12, 2013 the Company was served
notice of Resolution No. 17,131; dated as of July
11, 2013 whereby the CNV declared that the

administrative effects of the decisions adopted at
the Annual Ordinary General Shareholders’
Meeting held on April 25, 2013 were irregular
and ineffective, based on allegations that are
absolutely false and irrelevant. According to the
Company and its legal advisors, Resolution No.
17,131 is, among other things, null and void,
because it lacks sufficient grounds and its
enactment is a clear abuse of authority and a
further step in the National Government's
attempt to intervene in the Company. On
October 11, 2013 Chamber No. 5 of the
National Court of Appeals on Federal
Administrative Matters issued a preliminary
injunction in re “Grupo Clarín S.A. v. CNV -
Resol No. 17.131/13 (File 737/13)” File No.
29,563/2013, whereby it suspended the effects
of Resolution No. 17.131/2013 dated July 11,
2013 which had rendered irregular and with no
effect for administrative purposes the Company’s
Annual Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on
April 25, 2013. As of the date of these financial
statements, the preliminary injunction is still in
effect.

In August 2013 the Company was served 
with a nullification claim brought by Argentina’s
National Social Security Administration 
relating to the Annual Ordinary Shareholders'
Meeting held on April 28, 2011 whereby it
requested the nullity of all the decisions made 
at such meeting and, as a default argument, 
the nullity of the decisions made on points 
2, 4 and 7 of that meeting's agenda, as well as
the nullity of the decisions made at the
Extraordinary Meetings of Class A, B and A 
and B Shareholders. As of the date of these
financial statements, the Company has filed a
response in due time and form.

On September 17, 2013 the Company was
served with a nullification claim brought by
Argentina’s National Social Security
Administration relating to the Annual Ordinary
Shareholders' Meeting held on April 26, 2012
whereby it requested the nullity of all the
decisions made at such meeting and, as a default
argument, the nullity of the decisions made on
points 8 and 4 of that meeting's agenda, as well
as the nullity of the decisions made at the
Extraordinary Meetings of Class A, B and A and
B Shareholders. As of the date of these financial
statements, the Company has filed a response in
due time and form. 

253

On March 21, 2014, the Company was served
notice of a claim brought by Argentina’s
National Social Security Administration in re
“National Social Security Administration v.
GRUPO CLARÍN S.A. on Ordinary
Proceeding” File No. 74,429, pending before the
National Court of First Instance on Commercial
Matters No. 17, Clerk’s Office No. 34. This
claim seeks to nullify and challenge the corporate
decisions made at the Shareholders' Meeting
held on April 25, 2013 and those made at the
Board of Directors’ Meeting held on April 26,
2013. As of the date of these financial
statements, a response to the claim had been
filed. 

On September 16, 2014, the Company 
received a communication from its 
controlling shareholder, GC Dominio S.A.,
whereby that company informed that it had
been summoned to court as a third party 
in re “National Social Security Administration 
v. Grupo Clarín S.A. on Ordinary Proceeding”,
pending before the National Court of First
Instance on Commercial Matters No. 17, 
Clerk’s Office No. 33. As of the date of these
financial statements and as informed by 
GC Dominio S.A., that company has filed a 
response to the above-mentioned claim. 

According to the Company and its legal 
advisors, the outstanding claims requesting the
nullification of the Shareholders’ Meetings 
have no legal grounds. Therefore, they believe
that the Company will not have to face adverse
consequences in this regard.

b. The Argentine Federal Revenue Service
(“AFIP”) served the subsidiary CIMECO 
with a notice challenging its income tax
assessment for fiscal years 2000, 2001 and 2002.
In such notice, the AFIP challenged mainly 
the deduction of interest and exchange
differences in the tax returns filed for those years.
If AFIP’s position prevails, CIMECO’s
maximum contingency as of December 31, 2015
would amount to approximately Ps. 12.3 million
for taxes and Ps. 38.2 million for interest. 

CIMECO filed a response, which was dismissed
by the tax authorities. The tax authorities 
issued their own official assessment and imposed
penalties. CIMECO appealed the tax authorities’
resolution before the National Tax Court on
August 15, 2007.

During the year ended December 31, 2010,
CIMECO received a pro forma income tax
assessment from the AFIP for fiscal periods 2003
through 2007, as a consequence of AFIP’s
challenge to CIMECO’s income tax assessments
for the periods 2000 through 2002 mentioned
above. CIMECO filed a response before AFIP,
rejecting such assessment and requesting the
suspension of administrative proceedings until
the Federal Tax Court renders its decision on the
merits.

During 2011, the AFIP served CIMECO 
with a notice stating the income tax charges
assessed for years 2003 through 2007 and
ordering the initiation of summary proceedings.
The AFIP’s assessment shows a difference in its
favor in the Income Tax liability for the periods
indicated above for an amount in excess of 
the amount that had been estimated originally,
as a result of the method used to calculate
certain deductions. CIMECO responded to the
assessment rejecting all of the adjustments and
requesting that the proceedings be rendered
without effect and filed, with no further actions
to be taken. 

On April 26, 2012, the AFIP issued a new
official assessment comprising the fiscal years
2003 through 2007, in which it applied the
same method for the calculation as that used for
the administrative settlement, claiming a total
liability of Ps. 120 million. On May 21, 2012,
an appeal was filed with the Federal Tax Court.

CIMECO and its legal and tax advisors believe
CIMECO has strong grounds to defend the
criteria adopted in their tax returns and that
AFIP’s challenges will not be admitted by the
Federal Tax Court. Accordingly, CIMECO has
not booked an allowance in connection with the
effects such challenges may have.

c. On September 10, 2010, the AFIP served
TRISA with a notice with objections to 
its income tax assessment, with respect to the
application of the withholding regime 
set forth under the section following section 
69 of the Income Tax law, for fiscal years 
2004, 2005 and 2006. If AFIP’s position
prevails, TRISA’s contingency would amount 
to approximately Ps. 28.9 million, out of 
which Ps. 9.3 million would correspond 
to taxes on dividend payments made during
those years, Ps. 6.5 million to a 70% fine 

254

on the omitted tax, and Ps. 13.1 million to 
late-payment interest.

TRISA filed a response, which was dismissed by
the tax authorities. On December 20, the tax
authorities issued their own official assessment
and imposed penalties. TRISA appealed the tax
authorities’ resolution before the National Tax
Court on February 8, 2011. 

TRISA and its legal and tax advisors believe that
TRISA has strong grounds to defend its position
and that AFIP’s challenges will not be admitted
by the Federal Tax Court. Accordingly, TRISA
has not booked a provision in connection with
the effects such challenges may have.

d. On August 13, 2012, the parent company
GC Dominio S.A. was served notice of a claim
brought by the Argentine Superintendency of
Legal Entities (IGJ) whereby that agency seeks to
annul the registration with the Public Registry of
Commerce of the appointment of GC Dominio
S.A.'s authorities, approved at the Shareholders’
Meeting held on May 17, 2011. The claim is
pending before the Federal Court of First
Instance on Commercial Matters No. 25, Clerk’s
Office No. 49 (“Inspección General de Justicia v.
Dominio S.A. on/Ordinary”, File No. 58652).
The claim brought by the IGJ seeks to annul the
registration with IGJ of the appointment of GC
Dominio S.A.'s authorities, approved at the
Annual Ordinary General Shareholders’ Meeting
of GC Dominio held on May 17, 2011. The
appointment was registered with the IGJ on
April 23, 2012 under No. 7147, Book No. 59 of
Share Companies. According to the IGJ and as
the case file is said to show, GC Dominio has
allegedly failed to comply with certain
regulations applicable to foreign shareholders
upon registration of the appointment of
authorities. Also within the framework of this
claim, the Court issued an injunction in favor of
the IGJ ordering that the existence of this claim
be duly noted. The Court of Appeals has
confirmed the decision to order that the
existence of this claim be duly noted.

GC Dominio S.A.'s legal advisors have strong
grounds to argue that the resolution of IGJ’s
claim seeking the de-registration of the
appointment of authorities has serious defects
and infringes the guarantees of reasonableness
and due process; a principle that derives from
the constitutional guarantee of defense in court,

which entails the right to be heard and to
produce evidence to contradict a claim. GC
Dominio S.A. has appealed such injunction
because it considers that the IGJ has not shown
that its legal arguments are, at least, plausible. 

e. As a result of a report on suspicious activities
reported by the Argentine Federal Revenue Service
(“AFIP”) concerning transactions carried out
between the Company and some subsidiaries, the
Financial Information Unit (“FIU”) pressed
criminal charges for alleged money laundering.
The action is now pending before Federal Court
No. 9, under Dr. Luis Rodriguez. The FIU has
pressed charges against the Company and its
directors for alleged money laundering activities
related to the trading of shares between the
Company and some of its subsidiaries. The
Company has appointed defense attorneys and has
requested a copy of the file to understand the
details of the charges. The FIU is acting as plaintiff
in this case. One of the Company's directors made
a spontaneous appearance and filed a response and
produced documentary evidence. Certain charges
pressed by Representative Di Tullio were also
added to the case. In addition, the Prosecutor
requested that the charges be investigated and that
certain evidentiary measures be taken which have
not yet been fulfilled as of the date of these
financial statements.

In March 2014, the intervening prosecutor
Miguel Angel Osorio broadened the request for
evidence with regard to intercompany
movements between Cablevisión and certain
subsidiaries, all of which were regular and had
been duly recorded.

The Company and its legal advisors consider
that there are strong arguments in the
Company's favor, and have gathered evidence
that supports the lack of involvement of anyone
in any such unlawful maneuvers. However, they
cannot assure that the outcome of this action
will be favorable.

f. By means of Resolution 16,364/2010, dated
and notified to AGEA as of July 15, 2010, the
CNV’s Board of Directors decided to initiate
summary proceedings against AGEA and certain
current and past members of its board of
directors and supervisory commission, for
alleged infringement of the Argentine Business
Associations Law, Decree No. 677/01 and Law
No, 22,315. AGEA, as well as the current and

255

past members of the board of directors and
supervisory commission who are subject to the
summary proceedings, duly filed their respective
responses.

g. The subsidiary AGEA received several
inspections from the AFIP aimed at verifying
compliance with the so-called competitiveness
plans implemented by the National Executive
Branch. After several reports issued by the AFIP
and the corresponding Resolutions issued by the
Ministry of Economy, such agencies allege that
certain acts performed by AGEA during 2002
lead to the nullity of some of the benefits
granted under said plans, including adjustments,
for an estimated total amount of Ps. 61 million.
In April 2013, AGEA was served with AFIP
Resolution No. 03/13, whereby such agency
decided to exclude AGEA from the Registry of
Beneficiaries of the Competitiveness and
Employment Generation Agreements under the
Cultural Sector Agreement, as from March 4,
2002. The AFIP ordered the restatement of the
tax returns and the remittance of the
corresponding amounts. AGEA filed an appeal
against such resolution. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, in re “AEDBA and Other v. Ministry
of Economy Resolution No. 58/10”, the Federal
Court on Administrative Matters No. 6 issued
an injunction ordering AFIP to refrain from
initiating and/or continuing with the
administrative proceeding/s and/or any act that
would entail the enforcement of the amounts
payable under Resolution No. 3/13, until a final
decision is rendered. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, AGEA cannot assure that the appeal
will be resolved in its favor.

h. On April 9, 2013, Cablevisión was served
notice of AFIP Resolution No. 45/13 dated
April 3, 2013, whereby such agency imposed
penalties in a summary proceeding against that
company with respect to compliance with
General Resolution No. 3,260/12. Cablevisión
filed an appeal, which has staying effects on the
execution of those penalties.

i. Pursuant to Resolution No. 17,522 issued 
on September 18, 2014 and notified to AGEA
on September 24, 2014, the Board of Directors
of the CNV decided to initiate summary
proceedings against AGEA, certain current and
past members of its Board of Directors and
supervisory commission -who occupied those
positions between September 19, 2008 and the

present date- and against that company's Head
of Market Relations, for an alleged failure to
comply with the duty to inform that AGEA was
a co-defendant in re “CONSUMIDORES
FINANCIEROS ASOCIACION CIVIL PARA
SU DEFENSA AND OTHER V. GRUPO
CLARIN S.A. AND OTHER on EXPEDITED
SUMMARY PROCEEDING” (File No.
065441/08). The summary proceeding is
grounded on an alleged failure to comply with
Article 5, subsection a), the first part of 
Article 6 and Article 8, subsection a) part V) of
the Annex to Decree No. 677/01; with Articles
1, 2 and 3, subsection 9) of Chapter XXI of 
the REGULATIONS (T.R. 2001 as amended) 
-now Article 1 of Section I, Chapter I, Title 
XII of the REGULATIONS (T.R. 2013 as
amended); with Articles 2 and 3 subsection 9) 
of Section II, Chapter I, Title XII of the
REGULATIONS (T.R. 2013 as amended); 
with Article 11 subsection a.12) of Chapter
XXVI of the REGULATIONS (T.R. 2001 
as amended) -now Article 11 subsection 13) of
Section IV, Chapter I, Title XV of the
REGULATIONS (T.R. 2013 as amended); 
with Article 99 and 100 of Law No. 26,831; 
and with Articles 59 and 294 subsection 9) of
Law No. 19,550. AGEA, and the current 
and past members of the Board of Directors 
and supervisory commission who are subject to 
the summary proceedings, duly filed their
respective responses. On February 11, 2015, 
the preliminary hearing was held pursuant to
Article 8, subsection b.1.), Title XIII, 
Chapter II, Section II of the Regulations (T.R.
2013, as amended). On August 19, 2015, 
the company submitted the legal brief for the
discovery stage.

j. On February 27, 2013, the AFIP served IESA
with a notice stating the income tax and value
added tax charges assessed for fiscal period 2008
and ordering the initiation of summary
proceedings for alleged omitted taxes. The AFIP
mainly challenged the deduction of certain
expenses and fees, as well as the calculation of
the corresponding tax credit. IESA filed an
appeal in connection thereto, which is currently
pending before the National Tax Court. The
official assessment amounts to Ps. 1.4 million for
income tax and Ps. 3 million for late-payment
interest, calculated as of December 31, 2015.

The official value-added tax assessment amounts
to Ps. 0.8 million for tax differences and Ps. 1.8

256

million for late-payment interest, calculated as of
December 31, 2015.

On October 21, the AFIP served IESA with a
notice stating the income tax and value added
tax charges assessed for fiscal period 2009 and
ordered the initiation of summary proceedings
for alleged omitted taxes. In this case, the AFIP
mainly challenged the deduction of fees, as well
as the calculation of the corresponding tax
credit. IESA filed an appeal in connection
thereto, which is currently pending before the
National Tax Court. The official assessment
amounts to Ps. 1.2 million for income tax and
Ps. 2.4 million for late-payment interest,
calculated as of December 31, 2015.

The official value-added tax assessment amounts
to Ps. 0.4 million for tax differences and Ps. 1.1
million for late-payment interest, calculated as of
December 31, 2015.

IESA and its legal and tax advisors believe that it
has strong arguments in its favor to defend the
criterion adopted in its tax returns.

10.3 Other Claims and Disputes
a. On June 22, 2007, TSC executed several
documents with AFA, applicable from the
2007/2008 until the 2013/2014 soccer seasons,
whereby TSC held all the broadcasting rights for
ten of the Argentine soccer first division official
tournament matches played each week. 

On August 13, 2009 AFA notified TSC of its
decision to terminate unilaterally the above-
mentioned agreement. TSC challenged AFA’s
unilateral termination of the agreement and, in
order to safeguard its rights, on June 15, 2010 it
brought a legal action against AFA before a
commercial court for contractual breach and
damages.

AFA summoned the National Government as a
third party, and the National Government was
incorporated to the proceedings. The National
Government requested that the case be
submitted to the Court on Federal
Administrative Matters. The request was
dismissed by the Commercial Court of Appeals,
which ratified the jurisdiction of the
Commercial Court.

The National Government filed an appeal in
connection with the jurisdictional conflict with

the Supreme Court of Argentina, which
dismissed the appeal and ordered that the file be
submitted to the Court of First Instance for the
initiation of discovery proceedings.

b. On January 31, 2012, FADRA informed
Grupo Carburando’s subsidiary Mundo Show
S.A. of the unilateral rescission of the agreement
executed in 2006 whereby FADRA assigned to
that company the rights comprising image,
sound and static advertising of motor racing at
the road racing events Turismo Carretera and TC
Pista until December 31, 2015. Mundo Show
S.A. has challenged and rejected FADRA’s
unilateral rescission of the agreement. In light of
the events, Mundo Show S.A. will not be able to
sell or export the audiovisual and static
advertising rights of the above-mentioned motor
racing events. Therefore, in 2012 an allowance
was set up for impairment of goodwill and other
assets related to such agreement of approximately
Ps. 17 million. On July 17, 2013, some of the
Company's subsidiaries executed an agreement
in order to settle the legal actions brought as a
consequence of the termination of TV
broadcasting rights and sponsorship agreements
relating to the Turismo Carretera and TC Pista
road racing events, whereby FADRA undertook
to pay damages for an aggregate and final
amount of Ps. 16.5 million in 23 monthly and
consecutive installments. In addition, it assigned
all of its equity interest in TCM, which
represents 20% of its capital stock and votes.
The parties also settled the claims brought
against FADRA in re "Mundo Show v. FADRA
on pending cash collection, File No.
10041/2012", whereby FADRA paid Ps. 1.5
million in exchange for the dismissal of the legal
actions.

c. Pursuant to a notarial certificate issued on
September 19, 2008, AGEA and the Company
were served with a legal action brought by an
entity representing consumers and alleged
financial victims (and by six other individuals).
Claimants are Multicanal noteholders who claim
to be allegedly affected by Multicanal’s APE. The
claim is grounded on a Consumer Defense Law
that, in general terms, provides for an ambiguous
procedure that is very strict against the
defendant.

The Company, AGEA and certain directors and
members of the supervisory committee and
shareholders have been served with the claim.

257

After rejecting certain preliminary defenses
presented by the defendants, such as the
application of statutes of limitation and the
failure to comply with prior mediation
procedures, the claim followed ordinary
procedure and the above-mentioned persons
duly filed their respective responses.

d. On September 16, 2010 the Company 
was served with a claim brought against it by
Consumidores Financieros Asociación Civil 
para su Defensa. The plaintiff claims a
reimbursement of the difference between the
value of the shares of the Company purchased 
at their initial public offering and the value 
of the shares at the time a decision is 
rendered in the case. The Company has duly
responded to the claim and the intervening
Court has deemed the claim responded.

e. On April 25, 2013 Grupo Clarín S.A. held 
its Annual Ordinary Shareholders' Meeting. 
As a result of the issues raised at this Meeting,
some of the permanent directors informed 
the Company that they had pressed criminal 
charges against the representatives of the
shareholder ANSES and of the CNV (Messrs.
Reposo, Kicillof, Moreno, Vanoli, Fardi and
Helman) for making statements and intellectual
constructions which, under the appearance of
being included in the new regulations of the
Argentine Capital Markets Law, only sought to
discredit the Board of Directors and caricature
its management, creating pretexts that may 
lead to an intervention of the Company without
judicial control pursuant to the new powers
vested on the CNV by Capital Markets Law 
No. 26,831. On April 26, 2013, the Board of
Directors decided to press charges on the 
same grounds.

Consequently, the Company sent a letter to 
the CNV, in which it clearly stated that 
what had happened at that Meeting could 
not be considered in any way as an 
acknowledgment of the legitimacy of the 
powers vested on the CNV by Law No. 26,831
and/or the regulations that may be issued 
in the future. The letter also stated that the
Company reserved its right to file the pertinent
legal actions at any time to request the
declaration of the evident unconstitutionality 
of that law. It also requested the CNV to 
refrain from performing any act or issuing any
resolution that would lead to the execution 

of the plan of which they had been accused
before the courts.

f. On May 30, 2013, Pem S.A. was served notice
of a claim in re “TELEVISORA PRIVADA
DEL OESTE S.A. v. GRUPO CLARÍN S.A.
AND OTHERS on ORDINARY” File No.
99078/2011, which is pending before the
Federal Commercial Court No. 16 of First
Instance, Clerk’s Office No. 32. The claim seeks
damages resulting from certain decisions made
with respect to Televisora Privada del Oeste S.A.
Cablevisión and the Company, among others,
are defendants in such lawsuit. Cablevisión was
served with the claim and filed a response in due
time and form. Notice of the claim is being
served on the other co-defendants. According to
the Company’s legal advisors, the chances of
success of the claim are low because the damages
claimed are clearly overstated, the actual damage
invoked does not exist and the claim is
procedurally inappropriate, on both a factual
and legal basis. Pem S.A. filed a response and, to
date, the judge has not ordered discovery
proceedings yet because the claim has not been
served on the other defendants. In view of the
level of conflict that has arisen among the parties
and the length of time it is taking to reach a
solution, Cablevisión cannot ascertain the
outcome of this claim.

g. In March 2012, ARTEAR brought a
summary action for the protection of
constitutional rights against the National
Government (Chief of the Cabinet of Ministers
and Secretariat of Public Communication) and
against Messrs. Juan Manuel Abal Medina and
Alfredo Scoccimarro, in order to request that the
National Government cease in the arbitrary and
discriminatory allocation of official advertising
with respect to Arte Radiotelevisivo Argentino
S.A. ARTEAR requested (i) that the court order
the maintenance of a balanced allocation with
respect to the amount of official advertising
received in previous years, and in particular prior
to 2008, and with respect to the amount of
official advertising allocated to other broadcasters
of similar characteristics, and (ii) that the
conduct of the above-mentioned officials be
declared illegitimate, on account of their having
abusively exercised their discretional power to
manage public funds destined to official
advertising, discriminating against Canal 13,
which is owned by ARTEAR. 

258

On February 11, 2014, the Supreme Court of
Argentina decided in re “Arte Radiotelevisivo
Argentino S.A. v. National Government - Chief
of the Cabinet of Ministers and Media
Secretariat on summary action for the protection
of constitutional rights (acción de amparo) Law
No. 16,980” to confirm the decision rendered in
that respect by Chamber No. 4 of the National
Court of Appeals on Federal Administrative
Matters. This Court admitted the summary
action brought by ARTEAR and ordered the
National Government to provide for the drafting
and submission to the first instance court of a
scheme for the allocation of official advertising
that included the broadcasters with
characteristics analogous to those of ARTEAR.
Among those broadcasters, the Court of Appeals
included América TV S.A. (Canal 2), Telearte
S.A. (Canal 9), Televisión Federal S.A. (Canal
11), ARTEAR (Canal 13) and SNMP S.A. and
RTA S.E. (Canal 7). The allocation scheme must
faithfully conform to the guidelines of
proportionality and equity set forth in the
ruling. The term for submitting the allocation
scheme was set at thirty days after that decision
became final. As of the date of these financial
statements, ARTEAR brought two claims for
non-compliance with that decision before the
National Court of First Instance on Federal
Administrative Matters No. 12, Clerk’s Office
No. 23. ARTEAR obtained a favorable decision
and, as of the date of these financial statements,
the Court of Appeals is reviewing the judge's
decision and considering ARTEAR’s request that
fines be imposed on the defendant for not
complying with the Supreme Court’s decision. 

After ARTEAR had filed several complaints
denouncing non-compliance with the decision
rendered by the Supreme Court, the judge of the
National Court of First Instance on Federal
Administrative Matters No. 12, Clerk’s Office
No. 23 admitted these complaints in June 2015.
The judge held that the defendant had not
complied with the Supreme Court's decision and
ordered that it begin to comply going forward.

h. The claimants representing media companies
in re “AEDBA and Other v. National
Government - Decree No. 746/03 - AFIP on
Incidental Procedure” pending before the Court
on Federal Administrative Matters No. 4
requested that media companies represented by
the claimants be granted the right to have a
differential VAT regime as undertaken by the

National Government under Decree No. 746/03
and the rules and regulations issued in
connection thereto. 

On October 30, 2003, a preliminary injunction
was issued in connection with the above-
mentioned file, ordering the National
Government to maintain the effectiveness of the
benefit granted under Decree No. 746/03. The
National Government filed an appeal against
that decision and on November 6, 2008, the
Court of Appeals granted the request to have the
injunction revoked, among other things. On
November 27, 2008, the claimants filed an
appeal with the Supreme Court of Argentina
requesting the suspension of the enforcement of
such ruling.

On October 28, 2014, the Supreme Court of
Argentina issued a ruling in connection with the
above-mentioned file, whereby it declared the
appeal formally admissible and thus confirmed
the effectiveness of the above-mentioned
preliminary injunction. In the recitals of its
ruling, the Supreme Court stated that: (i) as of
the date of the decision, the Executive Branch
had not yet established any regime to replace the
so-called competitiveness and employment
generation agreements; (ii) the differential VAT
regime provided under Law No. 26,982 was
only applicable to small media companies, not to
all media companies; (iii) the tax policy must
not be biased and cannot be used as a way to
curtail freedom of speech; (iv) the alternative
solution that had to be sought ruled out, as a
matter of principle, the application of the
general regime; (v) even though the merits have
not been decided upon (differential VAT
regime), the injunction that had been issued in
connection thereof shall remain effective until
such a solution to the matter is reached; (vi) the
legal entities that met the obligations within the
scope of the injunction shall not be deemed
delinquent; and (vii) the judge of the first
instance court shall render an urgent decision on
the merits. 

On December 10, 2014, the Federal Court on
Administrative Matters No. 4 rendered a
decision on the merits in re AEDBA and other v.
National Government Decree No. 746/03 and
other on Proceeding leading to a declaratory
judgment” ordering, among other things, that:
The claimants (media companies) have the
standing to sue; that the judge cannot legislate

259

because only the Legislative Branch is
empowered to do so; that, pursuant to the
enactment of Law No. 26,982, the obligation
undertaken by the Executive branch has already
been met since the differential VAT rates have
already been set and, therefore, the claim is
moot; that, based on the decision rendered by
the Supreme Court of Argentina, the companies
cannot be deemed delinquent.

Given the fact that the above-mentioned
decision opposes and contradicts the grounds
stated by the Supreme Court, the claimants
(AEDBA, ARPA, ADIRA, as well as other
associations) filed an appeal against the decision
rendered by the above-mentioned court of first
instance with the corresponding Court of
Appeals. On October 1, 2015, Chamber II of
the Court of Appeals on Federal Administrative
Matters admitted the appeals filed by the
claimants and revoked the decision rendered by
the Court on Federal Administrative Matters
No. 4, ordering that the effectiveness of the
preliminary injunction be maintained and
authorizing the calculation of employer’s
contributions as tax credit on VAT until the
Executive Branch complies with the provisions
of Decree No. 746/03.

On December 3, 2015, the Supreme Court of
Argentina dismissed the appeal filed by the
Executive Branch. Therefore, the decision
rendered by the Court of Appeals became firm
and final.

Government - Decree No. 746/03 - AFIP on
Autonomous Preliminary Injunction”, in respect
of which the Supreme Court of Argentina
rendered a decision on October 28, 2014. These
associations had requested a preliminary
injunction ordering the Executive Branch to
maintain the effectiveness of the benefit of
calculating employer’s contributions as tax credit
on VAT, pursuant to Decree No. 746/03, for the
companies that belong to these associations, or
else, as a default argument, ordering the AFIP to
refrain from claiming payment on the
corresponding taxes. In addition, the Court
confirmed the decision on the extended
preliminary injunction stating that,
notwithstanding the decision, the claimants shall
not be deemed delinquent within the framework
of the preliminary injunction. On October 1,
2015, Chamber II of the Court of Appeals on
Federal Administrative Matters admitted the
appeals filed by the claimants and revoked the
decision rendered by the Court on Federal
Administrative Matters No. 4, ordering that the
effectiveness of the preliminary injunction be
maintained and authorizing the calculation of
employer’s contributions as tax credit on VAT
until the Executive Branch complies with the
provisions of Decree No. 746/03.

On December 3, 2015, the Supreme Court of
Argentina dismissed the appeal filed by the
Executive Branch. Therefore, the decision
rendered by the Court of Appeals became firm
and final.

As a result of the foregoing, AGEA and some of
its subsidiaries and Radio Mitre started to
calculate employer’s contributions as tax credit
on VAT as from November 2014.

As a result of the foregoing, ARTEAR and some
of its subsidiaries started to calculate employer’s
contributions as tax credit on VAT as from July
2015.

i.On October 3, 2014, ARTEAR and some of its
subsidiaries submitted a request to join the
Association of Argentine Private Broadcasters
(“ARPA”, for its Spanish acronym), which
became effective as from June 2015. As a result
of the above-mentioned incorporation, that
company became eligible to enjoy the benefit,
provided under Decree No. 746/03, of
calculating employer’s contributions as tax credit
on VAT.

ARPA is a party to “Association of Newspaper
Publishers of the City of Buenos Aires (AEDBA,
for its Spanish acronym) and other -ADIRA,
AAER, ATA AND ARPA- v. National

j. Cablevisión, together with its merged
companies and ATVC, brought a claim
requesting the Judicial Branch, through a final
decision rendered in a contradictory trial, to
declare: 1) that the National Government
undertook the obligation to provide an
alternative solution to the repeal of the regime
established under Section 52 of Decree No.
1,387/01 for companies that render
supplementary broadcasting services and cable
television services, which shall contemplate the
reasons for excluding these companies from the
repeal of Decree No. 1,387/01 through Decree
No. 746/03, and 2) that while the Government
considers the situation of those companies to

260

find such an alternative solution, it shall
maintain the effectiveness of the regime
established under Section 52 of Decree No.
1,387/01 (cfr. fs.2/12).

On October 1, 2015, Chamber II of the Court
of Appeals on Federal Administrative Matters, in
a single joint decision in re “AEDBA and other
v. National Government - Decree No. 746/03 -
AFIP on Incidental Procedure”, decided that,
among other things, even though ATVC was not
among the claimants that had been granted an
injunction in the other two related cases, as
mentioned above, the situation was also
applicable to other associations in that sector,
therefore, the decision shall also apply to this
association. Under these conditions, the claims
brought by the claimants shall be admitted - in
the joinder of the three claims - and the
claimants and the companies represented by
them are entitled to have a differential VAT
regime applicable to the sectors involved which
shall be created, enforced and regulated by the
authorities duly empowered by the Constitution
to such end. This regime shall guarantee the full
exercise of the rights recognized under Section
14 of the National Constitution, as well as the
maintenance of the exception provided under
Section 2 of Decree N° 746/03 from the repeal
of Section 52 of Decree No. 1,387/01. On
December 3, 2015, the Supreme Court of
Argentina dismissed the appeal filed by the
Executive Branch. Therefore, the decision
rendered by the Court of Appeals became firm
and final.

As a consequence, Cablevisión and its
subsidiaries started to calculate employer’s
contributions as tax credit on VAT as from
September 2015. 

10.4 Matters concerning Papel Prensa:
I. Papel Prensa has several disputes pending
before the Commercial Court of Appeals of the
City of Buenos Aires as a consequence of CNV
Resolution No. 16,222. Pursuant to said
Resolution, the CNV declared that certain
decisions of Papel Prensa’s Board of Directors
were irregular and with no effect for
administrative purposes. The Resolution
challenged the Board’s fulfillment of the
formalities required in the preparation,
transcription and execution of meeting minutes
on the relevant corporate books. On June 24,
2010, in File No. 75,479/09, the Commercial

Court of Appeals of the City of Buenos Aires,
Chamber C, decided to nullify CNV Resolution
No. 16,222. On the basis of Resolution No.
16,222, the CNV has questioned subsequent
decisions of Papel Prensa’s Board and of its
Shareholders. In response, Papel Prensa has
brought several administrative claims against the
CNV, questioning its position. All of such claims
were decided in Papel Prensa’s favor by the
Commercial Court of Appeals of the City of
Buenos Aires. Consequently, the CNV’s
decisions were nullified. Furthermore, the
Commercial Court of Appeals, Chamber C,
dismissed the appeals filed by the CNV before
the Supreme Court of Argentina against the
Court of Appeals’ decisions. The CNV filed a
direct appeal before the Supreme Court. 

As a consequence of the above, Papel Prensa has
continued with the criminal proceedings brought
against certain public officials.

On February 1 and 4, 2010, the Secretary of
Domestic Trade, Mario G. Moreno, and the CNV,
respectively, requested the judicial intervention of
Papel Prensa before the commercial justice. Such
claims were pending before the Federal
Commercial Court of First Instance No. 2, Clerk’s
Office No. 4, temporarily under judge Dr.
Eduardo Malde, who, on March 8, 2010, issued
an injunction whereby he suspended certain
decisions adopted at meetings of the Board of
Directors and at Shareholders Meetings held on or
after November 4, 2009. Judge Malde also
appointed a co-administrator without removing
the members of the previous corporate bodies.
Papel Prensa filed an appeal, which the
Commercial Court of Appeals, Chamber C,
resolved in Papel Prensa’s favor, by revoking the
injunction on August 31, 2010. On December 7,
2010 the same Chamber C dismissed the appeals
filed by the CNV and the National Government
before the Supreme Court of Argentina against the
Court of Appeals’ decision. Both the CNV and the
National Government filed direct appeals against
such decision. 

On March 26, 2014, the Supreme Court of
Argentina dismissed the appeal that had been
filed by the CNV. Therefore, the decision
rendered by the Court of Appeals that nullified
Resolution No. 16,222 became final, with full
force and effect. Also on the same date, the
Supreme Court of Argentina dismissed the
appeals brought by CNV and the National

261

Government. Therefore, the decision rendered
by the Court of Appeals that revoked the
corporate intervention of Papel Prensa became
final, with full force and effect.

None of the claims mentioned in the above
paragraphs had a material effect on AGEA's
financial and economic condition as of
December 31, 2015.

II. On January 6, 2010, the SCI issued
Resolution 1/2010, whereby certain business
practices were imposed on Papel Prensa. Papel
Prensa brought a legal action against such
resolution on grounds of unconstitutionality
before the Federal Court on Administrative
Matters and requested an injunction which was
granted by the intervening judge. Pursuant to
the injunction, the effects of such Resolution
were suspended. On May 7, 2010, the Federal
Court on Administrative Matters revoked the
injunction. Papel Prensa appealed such decision,
which was affirmed by the Federal Court of
Appeals on Administrative Matters. Papel Prensa
filed an appeal against the Court of Appeals’
decision. The appeal was denied and Papel
Prensa was served notice of that denial on
September 1, 2010. On June 2, 2015, the
dismissal of the claim brought by Papel Prensa
against the constitutionality of Resolution No.
1/2010 became final. The court held that the
claim became moot upon the enactment of Law
No. 26,736. The Company understands that the
substantive claim is now subject to the outcome
of the claim brought by Papel Prensa against the
constitutionality of Law No. 26,736, currently
pending before the Federal Civil and
Commercial Court.

III. Papel Prensa suspended its operations with
related parties between March 9 and April 21,
2010 pursuant to an injunction issued on March
8, 2010 by Judge Malde. In his ruling, Judge
Malde decided to suspend the Board of
Directors’ resolution of December 23, 2009,
which had approved the terms and conditions of
transactions with related parties for the year
2010. On April 21, 2010, the Board of
Directors of Papel Prensa, following a proposal
made by the court-appointed supervisor
(interventor) and co-administrator, approved the
resumption of such company’s transactions with
related parties under provisional conditions for
as long as the decision rendered by the Board on
December 23, 2009 remained suspended and/or

until Papel Prensa’s corporate bodies established
a business practice to follow with related parties.

Such approval involved suspending the
application of volume discounts in connection
with purchases made by related parties, which
could be recognized in their favor, subject to the
court’s decision on the appeal filed by Papel
Prensa against Judge Malde’s injunction of
March 8, 2010. As from April 21, 2010,
transactions with related parties were resumed
under the provisional conditions approved by
the Board on April 21, 2010.

At a meeting held on December 23, 2010, Papel
Prensa’s Board of Directors approved new
conditions that must be fulfilled for the
recognition and payment of volume discounts
that may be applicable to related parties in
connection with purchases of paper made as
from April 21, 2010. These new conditions are
as follows: (i) the lifting of the provisional
suspension of the resolutions adopted by the
Board at the meeting of December 23, 2009, as
explained in the previous paragraph, and (ii) the
resolution or end, by any means, of any state of
uncertainty that may eventually exist about the
conditions approved by Papel Prensa’s Board in
the first item of the agenda of the meeting held
on April 21, 2010, as a consequence of the claim
brought by the National Government in re
“National Government - Secretariat of Domestic
Trade - v./ Papel Prensa S.A.I.C.F. y de M. on/
Ordinary”, File No. 97,564, currently pending
before Federal Commercial Court of First
Instance No. 26, Clerk’s Office No. 52. Under
this proceeding, the National Government seeks
to obtain, among other things, a declaratory
judgment of nullity of the provisional conditions
for the resumption of transactions with related
parties in connection with the purchase and sale
of paper that was approved by the Board of
Papel Prensa in the first item of the agenda of
the above mentioned meeting held on April 21,
2010.

Furthermore, at this meeting held on December
23, 2010, Papel Prensa’s Board decided to
maintain the approved sales policy, but to
subject the accrual and enforceability, and,
consequently, the recognition and payment to
the clients, of the eventual volume discounts that
may be applicable to them with respect to paper
purchases made between January 1st, 2011 and
December 31, 2011, to a final favorable ruling

262

in the claim brought by Papel Prensa against the
constitutionality of SCI Resolution No. 1/2010,
or to the final nullification of such Resolution
No. 1/2010 in any other way or by any other
legal means, whichever occurs first. In view of
the decisions rendered in this case, the
substantive claim, in this aspect, is now subject
to the outcome of the claim brought by Papel
Prensa against the constitutionality of Law No.
26,736. With respect to related parties, the
Board of Directors of Papel Prensa approved the
same sales policy and conditions as those
approved for the other customers in general.

In a meeting held on December 27, 2011, the
Board of Directors of Papel Prensa decided to
maintain for 2012 the same sales policy that had
been approved for 2011 - under the same terms
and conditions mentioned in the previous
paragraph - for all of its customers in general
(including related parties), which was
maintained in subsequent years and, to date, no
changes have been introduced. 

The commercial policy approved by Papel Prensa
was affected by Law 26,736 -effective as from
January 5, 2012- which declared that the
production, sale and distribution of wood pulp
and newsprint were matters of public interest
and set forth the regulatory framework to be
adopted by the producers, sellers, distributors
and buyers of such inputs. Among other things,
the Law set limits and established conditions
applicable to Papel Prensa for the production,
distribution and sale of newsprint (including a
formula to determine the price of paper), and
created the National Registry of Producers,
Distributors and Sellers of Wood Pulp and
Newsprint where all producers, sellers,
distributors and buyers shall be registered as a
mandatory requirement in order to produce, sell,
distribute, and/or purchase newsprint and wood
pulp as from the enactment of the Law. It also
contains a series of temporary clauses, specifically
and exclusively addressed to Papel Prensa,
whereby Papel Prensa is forced to make
investments to meet the total national demand
for newsprint - excluding from this requirement
the other existing company that operates in the
country with installed capacity to produce this
input. The Law also provides for the
capitalization of the funds eventually contributed
by the National Government to finance these
investments for the purposes of increasing the
equity interest and the political rights of the

National Government in Papel Prensa,
contravening public order regulations contained
in Law 19,550 and disregarding several
constitutional rights and guarantees of Papel
Prensa and its private shareholders. 

On February 10, 2012, AGEA registered with
the National Registry of Producers, Distributors
and Sellers of Wood Pulp and Newsprint
(Record No. 63 in File No. S01:0052528/12),
clearly stating that the decision to register shall
not be construed as an acknowledgment or
conformity with the legitimacy of Law 26,736,
Resolution No. 9/2012 issued by the Ministry of
Economy and Public Finance and SCI
Resolution No. 4/2012 issued in connection
with such Law and/or any other issued in the
future, since they seriously affect several rights
and guarantees of AGEA which are recognized
and protected by the Argentine National
Constitution.

IV. On September 12, 2011, the CNV issued
Resolution No. 16,647 whereby it rendered
irregular and with no effect for administrative
purposes the decisions made by Papel Prensa’s
Board of Directors at the meetings held on July
20, 2011 and August 5, 2011. At those meetings,
the Board of Directors had called two
shareholders’ meetings, to be held on September
27, 2011 and September 15, 2011, respectively.
Notwithstanding the fact that Resolution No.
16,647 was appealed by Papel Prensa and is
therefore not final, on September 15, 2011,
Commercial Court No. 5, Clerk’s Office No. 9,
issued an injunction with respect to the Board of
Directors' decisions to call the two shareholders’
meetings. The injunction had been requested by
the shareholders Arte Gráfico Editorial Argentino
S.A., Compañía Inversora en Medios de
Comunicación (CIMECO) S.A., and S.A. La
Nación. Given that the issuance of the injunction
validated Papel Prensa’s decision to call the two
shareholders’ meetings, both were held as
originally scheduled. Nevertheless, and based on
the above Resolution No. 16,647, on October
13, 2011 the CNV issued Resolution No. 16,671
rendering irregular and with no effect for
administrative purposes all of the decisions made
at Papel Prensa’s Shareholders’ Meetings held on
September 15, 2011 and September 27, 2011.
Papel Prensa filed an appeal against Resolution
No. 16,671, which is, therefore, not final. Also
based on Resolution No. 16,647, on November
16, 2011, the CNV issued Resolution No.

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16,691 whereby the CNV rendered irregular and
with no effect for administrative purposes the
decisions made at the Board of Directors’
Meeting held on October 3, 2011 and the call
for the Board of Directors’ meeting on November
17, 2011. Such Resolution is not to be deemed
final since Papel Prensa filed an appeal and
requested its nullification. In this sense, of
particular note is that: (i) at the hearing held
before Federal Commercial Court No. 26 of First
Instance, Clerk’s Office No. 52, the National
Government, Papel Prensa, AGEA, Compañía
Inversora en Medios de Comunicación
(CIMECO) S.A. and S.A. La Nación agreed,
among other things, on the composition of the
company’s corporate bodies, and in particular on
the recognition of the authorities appointed by
the private shareholders at Papel Prensa’s
Shareholders’ meeting held on September 27,
2011, as well as on the agenda to be addressed at
the meeting of Papel Prensa’s Board of Directors
of October 3, 2011, which had been the subject
matter of Resolution No. 16,691; and (ii) at the
hearing held in April 2012 before the same
Commercial Court the National Government,
Papel Prensa, AGEA, Compañía Inversora en
Medios de Comunicación (CIMECO) S.A. and
S.A. La Nación, with the assistance of the
Argentine Securities Commission, agreed to
request the court to order a shareholders’ meeting
with an agenda substantially similar to that of
Papel Prensa's Shareholders' Meeting held on
September 27, 2011. The request was granted by
the intervening judge and the meeting was
scheduled for August 29, 2012.. The meeting
began on that date but, as a consequence of
certain disturbances provoked by the
representative of the National Government, the
private shareholders that were present at the
meeting decided to adjourn it for 48 hours
without addressing the agenda. After that, and
notwithstanding the resolution adopted at the
meeting, on August 31, 2012 Judge O`Reilly
decided to order that the adjourned meeting
would resume on September 25, 2012. However,
the meeting was not held because the Judge
subsequently held that the appeals filed against
other points of her decision resulted in the
suspension of every point of the decision she had
rendered, including the new date scheduled for
the meeting, even though all appellants had
consented to that point. 

On June 12, 2014, the Court of Appeals decided
to postpone rendering a decision on the appeals

filed until the court-convened shareholders’
meeting that began on August 29, 2012 had
been resumed and closed, ordering Judge
O’Reilly to decide on the pending issues and to
order the shareholders to resume that meeting.
On December 4, 2014, the Judge called Papel
Prensa, the CNV, and the shareholders of
AGEA, the National Government, SA La
Nación and CIMECO to a hearing to be held
on May 6, 2015, in order to proceed as ordered
by the Court of Appeals. In light of the above,
the new date for resuming that meeting may not
be set until Judge O’Reilly has complied with
the decision rendered by the Court of Appeals.

On April 29, 2015, the Judge suspended the
hearing that was to be held on May 6, 2015
because the National Government failed to
answer the notice served by the Judge requesting
a statement identifying the officials that would
attend the hearing with sufficient powers to
reach a settlement pursuant to Decree No.
411/80 (T.R. Decree No. 1,265/87, as
amended). The Judge set a new date for the
hearing to be held on April 14, 2016. In view of
the above, the date for resuming such meeting is
subject to the outcome of that hearing.

V. On June 6, 2013, the Board of Directors of
the CNV issued CNV Resolution No. 17,102,
within the framework of the Administrative File
No. 1032/10, whereby it required that: (i)
certain members of Papel Prensa's Supervisory
Committee and statutory auditors be imposed a
fine of Ps. 150,000 each; and (ii) Papel Prensa,
certain members of its Board of Directors, one
member of its Supervisory Committee and the
members of its Oversight Board (all of them
representatives of Papel Prensa's private
shareholders) be imposed a joint and several fine
of Ps. 800,000. Papel Prensa and its other
current and former officers appealed the fine in
due time and form. In the same appeal, they
requested an injunction to change the effect of
their appeal and suspend the application of the
fine. On October 11, 2013, Chamber No. 5 of
the Federal Court on Administrative Matters
denied this request, which was considered
unnecessary in the light of the settlement of the
fine by the claimants, as informed below.
Notwithstanding the above, on June 19, 2013,
the Company asked the CNV to suspend the
application of the fine until a decision was
rendered by the Court of Appeals with respect to
the injunction. The request was denied. On June

264

28, 2013, the fine was paid under protest in
order to prevent its coercive enforcement by the
CNV; given that, under the new Capital
Markets Law No. 26,831, appeals may be
admitted without suspension of judgment.

VI. AGEA has not recorded any impact in
connection with the foregoing, since its effects
shall depend on the final outcome. Such effects
are not expected to be material to these financial
statements.

Note 11

Regulatory Framework 
11.1 Audiovisual Communication Services Law.

11.1.1. Law No. 22,285. 
The subsidiaries of Grupo Clarín that render
audiovisual communication services are holders
of licenses that were originally awarded under
the regime established by Law No. 22,285. The
COMFER was the enforcement authority
established by that law. Under Law No. 22,285
audiovisual communication service companies in
Argentina required a non-exclusive license from
the COMFER in order to operate. Other
approvals were also required, including, for some
services, authorization by municipal agencies. 

The multiple license regime established under
Law No. 22,285 allowed licensees to hold at the
national level up to twenty-four (24) sound or
television broadcasting licenses and did not set
any limits to the ownership of subscription
television services located in several areas. At the
local level, one individual or legal entity could
have up to one sound broadcasting license, one
television license and one subscription television
license. In this last case, FM broadcasting
services were not included in this limit if they
were broadcast from the same station and
location as the AM broadcasting services. 

Broadcasting licenses were granted for an initial
period of 15 years, allowing for a one-time
extension of 10 years. The extension of the
license was subject to the approval of the
COMFER, which would determine whether or
not the licensee had met the terms and
conditions under which the license had been
granted. Some of the licenses exploited by the
subsidiaries, including the license that had been

originally granted to Cablevisión (with an
extended term that originally expired on March
31, 2006), have already been extended for the
above-mentioned 10-year term. 

On May 24, 2005, Decree No. 527/05 provided
for a 10-year-suspension of the terms then
effective of broadcasting licenses or their
extensions. Calculation of the terms was
automatically resumed upon expiration of the
suspension term, subject to certain conditions.
The Decree required that companies seeking to
benefit from the extension submit to the
COMFER’s approval, within two years from the
date of the Decree, programming proposals that
would contribute to the preservation of the
national culture and the education of the
population and a technology investment project
to be implemented during the suspension term.
COMFER Resolution No. 214/07 regulated the
obligations established by Decree No. 527/05 in
order to benefit from such suspension. The
proposals then submitted were approved and,
accordingly, the terms of the licenses originally
awarded to the subsidiaries of Grupo Clarín, as
well as the terms of the licenses to which
Cablevisión became the universal successor, were
suspended for ten (10) years.

COMFER Resolution No. 275/09 lifted a
suspension of license grants that had been
ordered by COMFER Resolution No. 726/00
and approved the Rules governing the licensing
of Broadcasting and Supplementary Services by
means of a physical link, and set a term to apply
for licenses under an abbreviated procedure.
Therefore, Cablevisión and certain subsidiaries
purchased bidding forms to apply for new
licenses through this option in such locations
where they had not obtained the suspension of
the term ordered by Decree No. 527/05, since
the terms of those licenses had expired.

The subsidiaries of the Company that render
audiovisual communication services had
requested the COMFER’s approval of several
transactions, including several company
reorganizations and share transfers of licensees.
Those approvals, except for the approval of the
merger of Cablevisión and its subsidiaries (see
Note 11.4.2.), are still pending. 

However, by declaring the Proposal submitted by
Cablevisión formally admissible through
Resolution No. 193/AFSCA/2014, the

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Enforcement Authority recognized the direct 
and indirect ownership of the subscription
television services mentioned in the Proposal
(See Note 11.4.1.).

The same applied to cable TV networks, which
could only own the so-called “local channel”,
which was mandatory for every license
• Mandatory quotas for certain types of content.

11.1.2. Law No. 26,522
The Audiovisual Communication Services Law
(Law No. 26,522, LSCA, for its Spanish
acronym) was passed and enacted on October
10, 2009, subject to strong concerns over its
content and enactment procedure. Even though
the new Law became effective on October 19,
2009, not all of the implementing regulations
provided by the law have been issued. Therefore,
Law No. 22,285 still applies with respect to
those matters that to date have not been
regulated, until all terms and procedures for the
regulation of the new law are defined. 

The law provided for the replacement of the
COMFER with the Audiovisual
Communication Services Law Federal
Enforcement Authority (AFSCA, for its Spanish
acronym) as a decentralized and autarchic 
agency under the jurisdiction of the Executive
Branch, and vests the new agency with 
authority to enforce the law.

The new law introduced, among other things,:

• A license award and review scheme that
granted wide discretion to the Executive Branch, 
• A 10-year limitation to the terms of licenses,
with a one-time non-renewable extension, 
• The non-transferability of authorizations and
licenses,
• A regulatory framework and registration
requirements for signals, production companies
and advertising agencies,
• A multiple license scheme that: i) restricted 
to 10 the number of Audiovisual
Communication Service licenses, plus a single
broadcasting signal for radio, broadcast TV and
subscription cable TV services that made use 
of the radio spectrum; ii) restricted the licensing
of subscription broadcasting services rendered 
by means of a physical link (cable), limiting the
number of licenses to 24; iii) set forth a further
restriction on these services, which could not 
be provided to more than 35% of all inhabitants
or subscribers nationwide; iv) established that a
broadcast TV signal and a cable TV signal could
not be simultaneously exploited in the same
location, and v) established that broadcast TV
networks could only own one cable TV signal.

Also controversially, the law imposed 
retroactive effects by requiring holders of current
broadcasting licenses - which had been
legitimately acquired rights under Law No.
22,285 as amended - to conform to the new 
law within the term of one year counted 
as from the time certain mechanisms required
for implementation were set in place. 

The Executive Branch regulated most 
sections of the LSCA by means of Decree No.
1,225/2010. The most notably arbitrary
provision of this decree is the highly
discretionary mandatory divestiture system
provided by the regulation of Section 50 
of the Audiovisual Communication Services
Law, with evident confiscatory effects.

Several concerns were expressed about this law,
which was understood to have defects that
rendered it unconstitutional; to damage seriously
the development of the audiovisual industry and
to restrict fundamental freedoms. Even though
some claimants, including Grupo Clarín and its
main subsidiaries, made court filings on that
basis, which led to the provisional suspension
with respect to Grupo Clarín and certain
subsidiaries of Section 161 of the LSCA until a
final decision was rendered, on October 29,
2013, the Company was served with a decision
rendered by the Supreme Court of Argentina
whereby it dismissed the unconstitutionality
claim brought by the Company and certain
subsidiaries, confirming the constitutionality of
the challenged sections, and rejected the claim
for damages as brought under the case file. 

This Note should be read in conjunction with
Note 9.3. “Decree No. Nº 267/15”.

11.2 Telecommunication Services.
The regulatory framework of the Argentine
telecommunications sector is undergoing a
process of change. In December 2014, the
Argentine Congress passed Law No. 27,078,
known as the “Digital Argentina Act”, which
partially repealed National Telecommunications
Law No. 19,798. The new law subjects the
effectiveness of Decree No. 764/00, which
deregulated the telecommunications market, to

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the enactment of four new sets of rules that will
govern the License, Interconnection, Universal
Service and Radio-electric Spectrum regimes.

The new law maintains the single country-wide
license scheme and the individual registration of
the services to be rendered, but replaces the
name telecommunication services with
Information and Communications Technology
Services (“TIC Services”, for their Spanish
acronym). Notwithstanding this, the scope of
the licenses originally granted to the subsidiary
Cablevisión, its merged companies and/or
subsidiaries and related companies that exploit
telecommunication licenses and their respective
registrations of services, remain unaltered.

The license will be called “Licencia Única
Argentina Digital” and will allow licensees to
render any telecommunication services to the
public, be they fixed or mobile, wired or
wireless, national or international, with or
without the licensee’s own infrastructure. 

The TIC Services registered with the Argentine
Secretariat of Communications under the name
of Cablevisión, its merged companies and/or
subsidiaries and related companies that exploit
telecommunication licenses are the following:
Data Transmission, Paging, Videoconference,
Community Retransmission, Transport of
Broadcast Signals, Value-Added, Radio-Electric
Trunking, Internet Access, Public Telephony,
Local Telephony and National and International
Long-Distance Telephony. (See Note 11.4.6.).

The law created a new enforcement and
oversight Authority as a decentralized agency
under the jurisdiction of the Executive Branch,
the Information and Communications
Technology Federal Enforcement Authority
(“AFTIC”, for its Spanish acronym).

The new law maintained the obligation to
contribute 1% of telecommunication service
revenues, net of taxes and charges, to be used for
Universal Service investments (this obligation
had been imposed by Decree No. 764/00 on all
service providers as from January 1, 2001), but
the Universal Service Trust Fund was placed
under State control. Until August 2015, the
manager of such trust fund was Banco Itaú
Argentina S.A., which received the requests from
Cablevisión and its merged companies and/or
subsidiaries and related companies that exploited

telecommunication licenses to join the Trust
Agreement.

The Argentine Secretariat of Communications
has yet to decide on the approval of the Project
submitted by Cablevisión on June 21, 2011,
within the framework of SECOM Resolution
No. 9/2011 which created the program
“Infrastructure and Equipment”, whereby
telecommunication service providers were
allowed to submit projects aimed at developing
new infrastructure, updating existing
infrastructure and/or acquiring equipment 
for areas without coverage or with unmet 
needs, in order to meet the obligation to make
contributions to the Universal Service Trust
Fund for the amounts accrued as from January
2001 until the entry into force of Decree 
No. 558/08. 

Another innovation of Law No. 27,078 is the
creation of a new public service under the 
name “Public and Strategic Infrastructure Access
and Use Service for and among Providers”. The
right of access includes “providers having to
make available to other providers their network
elements, associated facilities or services to
render TIC services, even when such elements
are used to render audiovisual content services.”
Under this scheme, the government seeks 
to make private companies that were created 
and developed in competition share their
networks with other companies that have not
made any investments.

The foregoing applies to any provider that 
has its own infrastructure or networks, because
the term “Associated facilities” is defined as
physical infrastructures, systems, devices,
associated services or other facilities or elements
associated with a telecommunications network
or with TIC Services that enable or support the
provision of services using that network or
service, or that have the potential to do so; and
will include, inter alia, buildings or building
entrances, building wiring, antennas, towers and
other supporting constructions, ducts, masts,
manholes, and cabinets.

Implementing regulations for Law No. 27,078
are still pending. Therefore, the economic 
and operational impact that the creation of this
public service may have on Cablevisión, 
its merged companies and/or subsidiaries and
related companies cannot be ascertained. 

267

Decree No. 677/2015 established the
mechanisms to set up the Enforcement Authority
and some of the directors were appointed. 

b) Up to FIFTEEN (15) audiovisual
communication services licenses in the case of
television or sound broadcasting.

This Note should be read in conjunction with
Note 9.3. “Decree No. Nº 267/15”.

2. At the local level:

11.3. Emergency Decree No. 267/15. Convergence. 
Emergency Decree No. 267/15 (the “Emergency
Decree”), issued on December 29, 2015 and
published in the Official Gazette on January 4,
2016, creates the National Communications
Agency (ENACOM, for its Spanish acronym) 
as a decentralized and autarchic agency 
under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of
Communications and vests the new agency 
with authority to enforce Laws Nos. 26,522 
and 27,078, as amended and regulated. 
The ENACOM has all the same powers and
competences as those that had been vested 
in AFSCA and AFTIC by Laws Nos. 26,522
and 27,078, respectively.

Among the main amendments introduced by 
the Emergency Decree with respect to both laws,
the most remarkable is the repeal of Section 
161 of Law No. 26,522 which set forth 
the obligation to conform to the provisions of
this law with respect to ownership conditions 
and the number of licenses. Section 45 of Law
No. 26,522, which establishes the multiple
license regime, has been significantly amended.
As a result, the Company and its subsidiaries
that are licensees and/or owners of audiovisual
communication services already conform to 
the new regulatory framework. 

This is so, because the new Decree provides: 

“Section 45. Multiplicity of Licenses. In order 
to guarantee the principles of diversity, plurality
and respect for local affairs, individuals or 
legal entities may hold or have an interest in
companies holding audiovisual communication
service licenses, subject to the following limits: 

1. At the national level:

a) ONE (1) audiovisual communication services
license on satellite support. The ownership of a
license for subscription satellite audiovisual
communication services excludes the possibility
of holding any other type of audiovisual
communication services and TIC service licenses
governed by Law No. 27,078;

a) ONE (1) sound broadcasting license for
amplitude modulation (AM);

b) ONE (1) sound broadcasting license for
frequency modulation (FM) or up to TWO (2)
licenses when there are more than EIGHT (8)
licenses in the primary service area;

c) ONE (1) broadcast television license.

Under no circumstances may the aggregate
number of the licenses granted in the same
primary service area or set thereof with a high
degree of overlapping exceed the number of
FOUR (4) licenses.”

The audiovisual communication services and/or
registered titles owned by the companies in
which the Company has a direct or indirect
interest do not contravene the new limits
regarding the multiplicity of licenses. In this
sense, at the national level (Part 1 of Section 45),
the Proposal submitted by the Company, which
under the new legal regime became moot,
evidences that the Company is not the holder by
itself or through its subsidiaries and/or related
companies of an audiovisual communication
service license on satellite support (Subsection a
Part 1). On the other hand, the Company has
direct or indirect interests in companies that own
5 broadcast television services and 9 sound
broadcast services; therefore, it also complies
with the limit imposed under the new
Subsection b) of the same Part. At the local level,
the Company does not have interests in licensees
of more than 4 audiovisual communication
services in any locality. The localities where the
Company indirectly holds, always in terms of
indirect ownership, more services are the cities of
Buenos Aires and Córdoba (the latter bears the
same name as the province where it is located).
In both cities it has one broadcast television
channel, one AM broadcast service and one FM
broadcast service, respectively.

Under the new regulatory framework, the
licenses for physical link subscription television
services and for radio-electric link subscription
television services held by certain subsidiaries

268

that had been granted under Laws No. 22,285
and No. 26,522 are now called “Registrations”
for the exploitation of physical link subscription
television services and radio-electric link
subscription television services of a Licencia
Única Argentina Digital. 

Pursutant to this amendment (Section 7 of the
Emergency Decree which amends, among 
other things, Section 10 of Law No. 27,078), 
all the services exploited by Cablevisión and its
subsidiaries are now governed by the Digital
Argentina Act. The only license held by those
companies that could be considered to be 
still subject to the LSCA is the registered title 
of the signal METRO, since this signal is
broadcast through other services that acquire it
for that purpose, and, therefore, it has a
registration number issued by AFSCA which
must be renewed on an annual basis.

As far as the Company’s subsidiaries are
concerned, the Emergency Decree eliminates: 

i) The incompatibility to provide in the same
location broadcast television services and
subscription television services. When
subscription television services are exploited
through physical or radio-electric link, 
they will be subject to the Digital Argentina 
Act pursuant to Section 7 of the Emergency
Decree which amends, among others, 
Section 10 of Law No. 27,078; 
ii) The limit of 10 licenses for radio-electric link
subscription television services and 24 licenses
for physical link subscription television services,
which are considered to be TIC services as from
January 4, 2016, date on which the Emergency
Decree became effective; and 
iii)The limit that provided that broadcast
television services may not reach more than 35%
of the total national population and the limit
that provided that physical link and radio-
electric link subscription television services may
not reach more than 35% of all subscribers. 

Due to the fact that physical link and radio-
electric link subscription television services are
now subject to the Digital Argentina Act:

i) These services no longer fall within the scope
of Section 45 of the LSCA, which sets forth the
new multiple license regime for Audiovisual
Communication Services;
ii) The registration of physical link subscription

television services is no longer limited to a
specific territorial area. The same is not the case
with radio-electric link subscription television
services because of the portion of the spectrum
allocated to render these services; 
iii) Both registrations, for physical link
subscription television services and for radio-
electric link subscription television services, are
no longer subject to expiration terms. However,
the portions of the spectrum allocated to render
radio-electric link subscription television services
do have expiration terms. In this sense, the last
subsection of Section 7 of the Emergency Decree
which amends Section 10 of Law No. 27,078
provides that “the term for the use of radio
electric spectrum frequencies by the holders of
subscription television licenses allocated under
Laws Nos. 22,285 and 26,522 shall be the one
established in their original title or TEN (10)
years counted as from January 1, 2016,
whichever is longer in the case of licensees that
had an effective license as of such date”.

However, it should be noted that pursuant to
Section 21 of the Emergency Decree and until the
enactment of a law that shall unify the fee regime
provided under Laws Nos. 26,522 and 27,078,
the physical link and radio-electric link
subscription television services exploited by
certain subsidiaries of the Company will continue
to be solely subject to the fee regime provided
under Law No. 26,522. They shall not be subject
to the contribution of 1% of their revenues or to
the payment of the Control, Oversight and
Verification Fee provided under Sections 22 and
49 of Law No. 27,078. Pursuant to the
Emergency Decree, the providers of the Basic
Telephone Service whose licenses were granted
under the terms of Decree No. 62/90 and
paragraphs 1 and 2 of Section 5 of Decree No.
264/98, as well as Mobile Telephone Service
providers with a license granted pursuant to the
list of bidding conditions approved by Resolution
No. 575/93 of the then Ministry of Economy and
Public Works and Services and ratified by Decree
No. 1,461/93, shall only be able to provide
subscription broadcasting services by means of
physical or radio-electric link after a term of two
years counted as from January 1, 2016. That term
may be extended for one more year.

With regard to the term of the licenses for
television and radio broadcast services, the
Emergency Decree establishes two important
changes:

269

• It provides for a new system of extensions for
audiovisual communication service licenses
whereby the licensee may request a first
extension for five (5) years, which will be
automatic. Upon expiration of this term,
licensees may request subsequent extensions of
ten (10) years complying in that case with the
provisions of the Law and applicable regulations
to be eligible for each extension. However, this
system of subsequent extensions may be
interrupted upon the expiration of the last
extension if the Ministry of Communications
decides to call for a public bid for new licensees,
for reasons of public interest, for the
introduction of new technologies or in
compliance with international agreements. In
this case, prior licensees shall have no acquired
rights regarding their licenses.
• Section 20 of the Emergency Decree provides
that the holders of licenses effective as of January
1, 2016 may request a ten (10) year extension,
without it being necessary to wait until the
expiration of the license that is currently
effective. Such extension shall be considered as a
first period that entitles the holder to the five (5)
year automatic extension. 

Taking into consideration the advantages
provided under the new legal framework with
regard to the terms of the licenses, the direct 
and indirect subsidiaries of the Company 
that exploit audiovisual communication services,
i.e. ARTEAR, RADIO MITRE, TELECOR
S.A.C.I., Teledifusora Bahiense S.A. and
Bariloche TV S.A., made a filing with 
the ENACOM requesting the extension of 
the terms of their licenses pursuant to 
Section 20 of the Emergency Decree.

As of the date of these financial statements, 
the Bicameral Standing Committee has 
reviewed and declared the validity of the Decree
and submitted its opinion to the plenary 
session of each Chamber of Congress for its
expedited treatment. Both chambers shall 
render a decision on the approval or rejection 
of the Emergency Decree. Pursuant to Section
17 of Law No. 26,122, the Decree has full 
force and effect until a decision has been
rendered by both chambers. This Emergency
Decree may only be repealed through the 
express rejection by both chambers of 
the Congress, without prejudice to the rights
acquired during its effectiveness. 

To date there are no judicial claims regarding 
the constitutionality of the Emergency Decree to
which any of the companies of Grupo Clarín 
is a party.

11.4. Matters related to the regulatory situation of

the Company and certain subsidiaries.

11.4.1. Proposal to conform to the provisions of 

Law No. 26,522.
On October 31, 2013, even before the deadline
to enforce the decision rendered by the Supreme
Court of Argentina in re “Grupo Clarín S.A. and
Others v. National Executive Branch and other
re: Merely Declarative Action” (File 119/10), 
the Company and some of its subsidiaries were
again served with AFSCA Resolution No.
2276/2012 issued by the president of AFSCA on
December 17, 2012 within the framework of
File No. 1395-AFSCA/2012. Resolution No.
2276/2012 provided for an ex officio proceeding
to conform the Company and some of its
subsidiaries to the provisions of the Audiovisual
Communication Services Law. The Company
and its legal advisors believe that this resolution
is absolutely null and void and have filed an
appeal to have it revoked.

Faced with the de-facto proceedings that sought
to dispossess the Company of its licenses and
assets through an ex officio procedure, on
November 4, 2013 the Company submitted to
AFSCA and to the Supreme Court of Argentina
a voluntary proposal to conform to the
Audiovisual Communication Services Law
pursuant to section 161 of the LSCA, approved
by Grupo Clarín’s Board of Directors on
November 3, 2013, in an attempt to avoid the
forced divestiture of its assets by AFSCA. 

In connection with the voluntary proposal,
AFSCA issued Resolution No. 1,471/2013
whereby it suspended the Ex Officio Transfer
Procedure commenced through AFSCA
Resolution No. 2,276/2012 and stated that it
would refrain from pursuing any administrative
proceedings in that regard.

The voluntary conforming proposal -which 
did not interrupt any of the judicial actions that
were being brought by the Company to defend
its rights- was submitted with a request that 
the decision rendered by the Supreme Court of
Argentina be complied with in full. That is,
requesting the involvement of an independent,
unbiased enforcement authority with technical

270

expertise, which could ensure a transparent 
and egalitarian treatment in the enforcement 
of the law.

The voluntary proposal that was presented by
the Company is summarized as follows: The
assets of the Company and its group of
companies governed by Law No. 26,522 would
be divided into six units of audiovisual
communication services. Each of the units of
audiovisual communication services would have
no corporate relationship with the others. This
way, each unit would conform individually to
the provisions of Sections 45 and 46 of the
LSCA and its implementing regulations, and
would be divided according to the following
detail: (i) Unit I: composed by (a) ARTEAR,
owner of the signal of Canal 13 of Buenos Aires
and the news signal TN (Todo Noticias).
ARTEAR would also maintain its interest in (i)
Telecor, holder of the license of Canal 12 of
Córdoba and (ii) Bariloche TV, holder of the
license of Canal 6 of Bariloche. (b) Radio Mitre,
which would maintain the frequencies AM 790
and FM 100 in Buenos Aires, AM 810 and FM
102.9 in Córdoba, and FM 100.3 in Mendoza;
and (c) certain assets, liabilities, rights and
obligations that were to be spun off from
Cablevisión (“Cablevisión Spinoff 1”), which
would include 24 local licenses for physical link
subscription television services in cities where
there was no incompatibility with broadcast TV,
and 2 licenses for radio-electric link subscription
television services. (ii) Unit II: composed by the
surviving Cablevisión, which would continue to
carry out the business activities and operations of
Cablevisión with all the assets, liabilities, rights
and obligations that are not spun off from
Cablevisión. It would include 24 licenses for
physical link subscription television services and
10 licenses for radio-electric link subscription
television services, including the signal Metro,
which was also the local signal of the license
exploited in the City of Buenos Aires. (iii) Unit
III: composed by Cablevisión Spinoff 2, which
would include assets, rights and obligations that
were to be spun off from Cablevisión, including
22 licenses for physical link subscription
television services and 10 licenses for radio-
electric link subscription television services. (iv)
Unit IV: (a) composed by IESA, owner of the
signals TyC Sports and TyC Max; (b) the signals
El 13 Satelital, Magazine, Volver, Quiero Música
en mi Idioma and (c) an equity interest in Canal
Rural S.A., owner of the signal Canal Rural. (v)

Unit V: to be owned by one or more individuals
or legal entities that would not maintain a
corporate relationship with Radio Mitre, its
controlling companies, subsidiaries and/or
controlled companies in order not to infringe the
then current multiple license regime, and which
would own: (a) one sound frequency modulation
broadcasting service for the City of San Miguel
de Tucumán-FM 99.5, (b) one sound frequency
modulation broadcasting service for the City of
San Carlos de Bariloche-FM 92.1, (c) one sound
frequency modulation broadcasting service for
the City of Santa Fe-FM 99.3, (d) one sound
frequency modulation broadcasting service for
the City of Bahía Blanca-FM 96.5 and (e) one
sound frequency modulation broadcasting
service for the City of San Carlos de Bariloche -
FM 103.1, owned by Bariloche TV (vi) Unit VI:
to be owned by one or more individuals or legal
entities that would not maintain a corporate
relationship with ARTEAR, its controlling
companies, subsidiaries and/or controlled
companies in order not to infringe the current
multiple license regime, and which would hold
one broadcast television license for the City of
Bahía Blanca, Province of Buenos Aires-LU81
TV Canal 7-and an equity interest in Cuyo
Televisión S.A., holder of one broadcast
television license in Mendoza-LV83 TV Canal 9
Mendoza-. Said proposal contemplated that the
Company would continue to own, directly or
indirectly, only one of the audiovisual
communication service Units (among those
defined as Unit I and Unit II) of the six that
were described above.

In order to safeguard the rights of the Company,
the above-mentioned proposal contemplated the
following reservations of rights: the reservation
of the right to bring the judicial actions that may
correspond in connection with the claim for
economic damages caused to the Company and
its subsidiaries as a consequence of their
adjustment to conform to the law; the
reservation of the right to challenge the
conformity of Sections 41, 45, 48 and 161 of
Law No. 26,522 to international conventions
before the Inter-American Commission on
Human Rights, the Inter-American Court of
Human Rights and other competent
International Courts; the reservation of the right
to challenge judicially the composition of
AFSCA for the period during which it did not
conform to the provisions of the LSCA and for
not being a technical and independent agency

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protected against undue interferences from the
State.

In order for Cablevisión to conform to the
provisions of the LSCA, in consolidating the
number of subscription television licenses, the
Company used the coverage area extension
mechanism provided by section 45 of Decree
No. 1225/2010 adopting the criterion approved
in the Minutes of Meeting No. 32/2012 of the
Board of Directors of that agency. 

The Company and its subsidiaries have always
abided by the laws and respected the decisions of
the judiciary: all of the judicial claims brought
by them since the enactment of Law No. 26,522
had the purpose of preserving the assets of the
Company and of its shareholders. The proposal
submitted by the Company was the alternative
that most mitigated the damages caused by
having had to comply with the Supreme Court
decision, taking into consideration what the
Board believed arose clearly from the multiple
license regime and the admissibility conditions
provided by Law No. 26,522.

On February 18, 2014, the Company was served
with AFSCA Resolution No. 193/2014 whereby
AFSCA’s Board of Directors declared that the
proposal submitted by Grupo Clarín S.A., Arte
Radiotelevisivo Argentino S.A., Radio Mitre S.A.
and Cablevisión S.A. was formally admissible.
Pursuant to the same Resolution, AFSCA
provided that the term of one hundred eighty
(180) calendar days set forth under Section 8 of
the Rules for the Management and Procedures
Relating to Voluntary Proposals established by
Resolution No. 2,205/AFSCA/12 would be
counted as from the moment the parties were
served notice of this Resolution. On that same
date, the Company’s Board of Directors took
notice of AFSCA Resolution No. 193/2014.

In the recitals of AFSCA Resolution No.
193/2014, which declared that the submitted
proposal was formally admissible, AFSCA stated
that the withdrawal of claims made under File
No. 21,788/08, as well as those made under the
proposal submitted by Cablevisión, were
embedded in the process provided under Section
161 of Law No. 26,522. Accordingly, they were
deemed to be approved within the framework of
the proposal that was declared formally
admissible.

On May 13, 2014, the Company’s Board of
Directors approved the spinoff of the Company
under the terms described in the spinoff
prospectus. The spinoff was one of the
alternatives that the Company was forced to
analyze and project to eventually submit to its
shareholders for the purpose of complying with
the Proposal considered by the shareholders at
the Shareholders’ Meeting of Grupo Clarín S.A.
held on March 20, 2014, and declared formally
admissible by AFSCA on February 18, 2014.
The spinoff was subject to the Prior Regulatory
Authorizations, as defined in the above-
mentioned prospectus.

The main premises of the spinoff financial
statements prepared by the Company in
accordance with the spinoff described in the
Proposal were the following: (A) Grupo Clarín
S.A. would be the surviving company and, as
such, it would retain all the assets, liabilities,
equity, rights and obligations that were not
allocated to other units; Grupo Clarín would
continue to make public offering of its shares
although as a result of the spinoff it would
reduce its capital stock to reflect the equity
impact of the spun-off assets, liabilities and
equity. This would not entail any changes in
terms of pro rata interest for any of the holders
of the shares traded on stock exchanges. Grupo
Clarín would retain its interest in the Business
Units that are outside the scope of the
Audiovisual Communication Services Law; (B)
Unit II would receive, as a result of the spinoff
of Grupo Clarín S.A., the assets identified to
that effect in the Proposal (in summary, an
indirect interest in Cablevisión S.A. with all the
assets, liabilities, rights and obligations that are
not spun off from that company). It would
request authorization to be admitted to the
public offering regime and authorization for the
trading of the shares that would be received by
the current holders of shares issued by Grupo
Clarín that were traded on stock exchanges; (C)
once (i) the Company had obtained the Prior
Regulatory Authorizations (as defined in Grupo
Clarín S.A.’s spinoff prospectus), (ii) the spinoff
had been registered, (iii) the Spun-off Company
had been registered with the IGJ and, (iv) the
spun-off company had been admitted to the
public offering regime, Grupo Clarín would
reduce its capital stock affecting all shareholders
in each class of shares, and the spun-off
company would issue in exchange a set of new
shares of the same classes as those issued by

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Grupo Clarín according to the following
“exchange ratio”: 1 current share of Grupo
Clarín S.A. would be equivalent to 0.3896 shares
of Grupo Clarín S.A. (post spinoff ), and (ii)
0.6104 new shares of the spun-off company. (D)
The other Units (III, IV, V and VI) identified in
the Proposal would not be spun off, but would
be offered for sale to third parties by Grupo
Clarín or a subsidiary that was the direct holder
of the equity that made up the respective unit.
As stated in the Company’s spinoff prospectus,
the “Spinoff Date” would be the date on which
the last of the following authorizations and/or
filings had been obtained and/or made (as
appropriate): (i) Prior Regulatory Authorizations
(as defined in the Section “Regulatory
Authorizations” of the Prospectus), (ii)
registration of the spinoff before the IGJ, or (iii)
registration of Cablevisión Holding S.A.’s
incorporation before the IGJ. Cablevisión
Holding S.A. would begin to operate on its own
on the first day of the month following the
expiration of the 30-day term counted as from
the Spinoff Date (the “Operations Transfer
Date”). The Spinoff would produce accounting
effects as from the Operations Transfer Date.

The Board of Directors of Cablevisión S.A.
moved forward with the tasks for the
implementation of the Proposal submitted by
that company and decided on May 13, 2014 to
approve the spinoff proposal and formally
request the CNV’s administrative approval of its
spinoff into three different independent
companies, the consequent reduction of its
equity and the amendment of its bylaws. The
Board of Directors of Cablevisión also approved
the special spinoff balance sheet and the spinoff
prospectus prepared for such purpose. The
spinoff was subject to the Prior Regulatory
Authorizations, as defined in the spinoff
prospectus.

On May 14, 2014, the Company requested from
the CNV, within the above-mentioned scope,
the administrative approval of its spinoff and
submitted the spinoff prospectus, which had
been approved by its Directors at the meeting
held on the previous day. The Company decided
to send a letter to all the shareholders who had
signed the letters detailed in the Minutes of the
Board of Directors’ Meeting dated April 25,
2014, as well as to the holder of the Class C
shares, requesting that they expressly inform the
Company how they will comply fully with the

Audiovisual Communication Services Law (with
respect to Unit 1 and Unit 2) if the Proposal
should be implemented through the spinoff
described above. 

On May 15, 2014, the Company’s Board of
Directors took notice of the letters sent by the
shareholders ELHN Grupo Clarín New York
Trust, HHM Grupo Clarín New York Trust,
LRP Grupo Clarín New York Trust, José
Antonio Aranda and Aranlú S.A. According to
those letters, if the Proposal were to be
implemented using the spinoff option, said
shareholders would carry out the necessary
transactions so that (i) the direct and indirect
shareholders of Grupo Clarín S.A. (post spinoff )
would be Aranlú S.A., José Antonio Aranda and
LRP Grupo Clarín New York Trust, and (ii) the
direct and indirect shareholders of the spun-off
company, Cablevisión Holding S.A., would be
HHM Grupo Clarín New York Trust and
ELHN Grupo Clarín New York Trust. In their
respective letters, GS Unidos LLC and its owner,
Mr. Ralph H. Booth II, have stated their
intention to cooperate with the Company in the
implementation of the Proposal and, particularly,
in the possible spinoff. To that end, if the
Proposal were to be implemented using the
spinoff option and subject to the approval of the
regulatory authorities that might eventually
correspond, Mr. Ralph H. Booth II had
undertaken to reach an agreement with an
unrelated third party so that they might carry
out the transactions that might be necessary to
cause the split of GS Unidos LLC and reach the
following shareholder structure for all of the
Class C shares of Grupo Clarín (post Spinoff )
and of the spun-off company: (i) the holder of
all of the Class C shares of Grupo Clarín (post
spinoff ) would be the existing company GS
Unidos LLC, which by that time would be
owned by an unrelated third party assignee; (ii)
the holder of all of the Class C shares of
Cablevisión Holding S.A., the company spun-off
from Grupo Clarín S.A., would be a new limited
liability company incorporated in the United
States of America, which would be owned
directly or indirectly by Ralph H. Booth II.

On May 15, 2014, the Company notified
AFSCA that on May 14, 2014 it had made a
filing with the CNV requesting the CNV’s
administrative approval of the Company's
spinoff process.

273

Also on May 15, 2014, Cablevisión made a
filing before AFSCA in order to: i) prove before
such Agency that on May 14, 2014 it had made
a filing before the CNV requesting the
administrative approval of the spinoff process
required for the implementation of the Proposal;
and ii) request its authorization for the
amendment of the Bylaws of Cablevisión,
pursuant to Section 25 of Law No. 26,522. 

On May 16, 2014 and on June 15, 2014, and
pursuant to Section 27 of the Audiovisual
Communication Services Law, the Company
made a filing before AFSCA in order to notify
that agency of the new shareholder structure of
(i) the Company, (ii) its controlling company,
GC Dominio S.A., (iii) Cablevisión Holding
S.A., the company that was to be spun off from
Grupo Clarín S.A. and (iv) the controlling
company of the latter, and indirect controlling
company of Cablevisión, CV Dominio S.A.,
which would have resulted if the spinoff
informed on May 15, 2014 had occurred.

On May 28, 2014, the Company made a filing
before AFSCA in order to notify that agency
that it had received an Irrevocable Offer from
Messrs. Gerardo Martí Casadevall and
Christophe DiFalco for the acquisition of a given
number of shares of Cablevisión such that, upon
consummation of the spin-off of Cablevisión,
the offerors would be entitled to receive sixty
percent (60%) of the shares to be issued by
Cablevisión Spinoff 2 (Unit III under the
Proposal).

On June 25, 2014, the Company, ARTEAR,
Radio Mitre and Cablevisión received a Note
from AFSCA communicating a series of
considerations about: a) the administrative
approval requested from the CNV of the spinoff
process of the Company and Cablevisión, and b)
the authorization requested for the amendment
of the Bylaws of Cablevisión. In such note,
AFSCA: i) informed that it had taken notice of
the request for administrative approval filed with
the CNV of both spinoff processes; ii) made
certain observations regarding the proposal to
amend Cablevisión’s Bylaws; iii) stated that it
understood that Cablevisión would be liable for
any and all acts and any contingency arising
from those acts until the date of the approval to
be granted by AFSCA for the transfers in favor
of the spun-off companies and not as from the
date of consummation of those transfers; iv)

stated that it would review the bylaws of the
spun-off companies; v) stated that it would
consider the requested approval once the
Company and Cablevisión had informed: v.1.)
whether the shareholders had approved the
proposed spinoffs and v.2.) the names of the
final shareholders of those companies, as well as
those of the spun-off companies. It also stated
that at such time, it would also analyze the
Filings made in connection with the possible
composition of the proposed Audiovisual
Communication Service Units; and vi)
mentioned that the Company, Cablevisión and
the companies to be created under the spinoff
must be absolutely independent and unrelated
among each other, without any common
shareholders of any type.

On June 30, 2014, the Company and
Cablevisión, made a filing before AFSCA in
order to respond to the note dated June 25,
2014. The companies informed AFSCA that: i)
Cablevisión would comply with the observations
made on some of the proposed changes to its
bylaws, and that it would reformulate the
proposed bylaws subject to the approval of the
shareholders; ii) once approved by the
shareholders of Cablevisión, it would file the
proposed bylaws for each of the companies that
were to be spun off from Cablevisión, which had
to be necessarily identical to Cablevisión’s own
bylaws, iii) once the companies that were to be
spun off, which would have new shareholders
subject to AFSCA’s prior approval, as
appropriate, had been registered, Cablevisión
could not continue to be held liable for the acts
of the spun off companies and/or related
contingencies, because Cablevisión had
undertaken before AFSCA to comply with the
requirement of absolute independence among
Cablevisión and the spun-off companies; iv) the
Company and Cablevisión had undertaken to
inform within the shortest possible time the
decisions rendered by their shareholders at
Shareholders' Meetings; and v) compliance with
approval conditions to be met by the Company
had been acknowledged by that Agency. The
Company and Cablevisión reaffirmed their
commitment under the Proposal in connection
with the independence between the Company
and its spun-off company and among
Cablevisión and its spun-off companies, except
with respect to the Company’s minority holders
of Class B shares that are listed and traded on
the Buenos Aires Stock Exchange (BCBA, for its

274

Spanish acronym) and on the London Stock
Exchange (LSE) in the understanding that the
shares that trade freely on stock exchanges were
outside the scope of the restrictions that had
been imposed under the new legal framework.

Once the Proposal was declared formally
admissible by AFSCA, which occurred on
February 18, 2014, its implementation required
the intervention of other governmental and
oversight agencies and the approval of the
shareholders at the respective Shareholders'
Meetings in order to carry out the reorganization
and the transfer of licenses, assets, liabilities and
operations to third parties, which should then
receive final approval from AFSCA by means of
an act that declared that the process had been
duly completed. 

For that reason, the Company made various
fillings before the different entities/governmental
agencies that had to intervene in the
implementation of the proposal, according to the
following detail:
• Ministry of Economy;
• Secretariat of Trade;
• Comisión Nacional de Defensa de la
Competencia (National Antitrust Commission);
• Argentine Securities Commission;
• Argentine Secretariat of Communications;
• Before AFSCA, informing the above-
mentioned filings.

The Company made new filings requesting
AFSCA to grant service authorization for
subscription television services that, as a result of
the reorganization, would not change their
conformation.

Within the framework of the process to conform
the Company to the Audiovisual
Communication Services Law, the Company
also requested that agency to grant service
authorization and the extension of the licenses
held by Radio Mitre S.A. corresponding to: AM
Córdoba, FM Mendoza, FM Tucumán, and FM
Santa Fe.

Cablevisión made filings before AFSCA in which
it reserved its rights and made statements in
connection with the interpretation of certain
recitals of Resolution No. 193/AFSCA/2014
regarding the decisions rendered on:
• The radio-electric link subscription television
services that would be discontinued as a result of

the reorganization;
• The portion of radio-electric spectrum that
would be accumulated provisionally to the radio-
electric services selected in certain locations.
• The statement about the maintenance of the
registration of the signal METRO by
Cablevisión S.A.
• Rectification of the proposal originally
submitted regarding the services that would be
rendered in Necochea, La Dulce, Lobería,
Monte de los Gauchos, Godoy and Rawson, in
Cablevisión S.A.

Pursuant to Note No.
263/AFSCA/DGAJyR/SGAJ/2014, AFSCA
informed Cablevisión that AFSCA's Board had
approved the amendments proposed by that
company to the Proposal with respect to
Necochea, La Dulce, Lobería, Monte de los
Gauchos, Godoy and Rawson.

The Company obtained from the subsidiaries of
Cablevisión S.A. a confirmation of the proposal
filed by Cablevisión, and provided evidence of
such circumstance to AFSCA pursuant to
AFSCA Resolution No. 193/2014. The
confirmations that were filed corresponded to
the following companies:
• Tres Arroyos Televisora Color S.A.;
• Indio Rico Cable Color S.A.;
• Copetonas Video Cable S.A.;
• Cable Video Sur S.A. (under reorganization);
• Dorrego Televisión S.A.;
• Wolves Televisión S.A.

The proposal submitted by Cablevisión was
approved by La Capital Cable S.A. and
Otamendi Cable Color S.A. No filing was made
in connection with these approvals before
AFSCA. Cablevisión carried out all necessary
proceedings in order to obtain the approval of
the Proposal from Teledifusora San Miguel
Arcángel S.A. and Ver TV S.A.

On June 30, 2014, the shareholders of
Cablevisión approved that company's partial
spinoff under the terms described in the spinoff
prospectus submitted by Cablevisión before the
CNV in compliance with applicable legislation
for (i) the creation with a portion of the equity
subject to the spinoff, of two companies whose
corporate names would be Compañía Argentina
de Cable S.A. and Compañía Inversora de Redes
S.A.; (ii) the merger of a portion of the spun-off
equity with La Capital Cable S.A. and (iii) the

275

merger of a portion of the spun-off equity with
Tres Arroyos Televisora Color S.A.

On June 30, 2014 the Company’s shareholders
at the General Extraordinary Shareholders’
Meeting approved (i) the partial spinoff of
Grupo Clarín, (ii) the creation of a new sociedad
anónima (corporation) with the assets that were
to be spun off, under the name CABLEVISION
HOLDING S.A., (iii) the reduction of the
Company’s capital stock as a consequence of the
approved partial spinoff, (iv) the reduction in the
amount of the capital stock that is authorized for
public offering and listing on the Buenos Aires
Stock Exchange and the London Stock
Exchange, (v) the amendment of Articles 4, 5,
16, 21 and 24 of the Company’s Bylaws under
the terms established in the spinoff prospectus,
(vi) the deletion of Article 27 of the Company's
current Bylaws, and (vii) the performance of the
Task Force Created to Implement the Proposal
as from the Extraordinary Shareholders' Meeting
held on March 20, 2014 and up to that date,
and granted such Task Force the broadest powers
to consider, manage and submit to competent
authorities all the required authorizations for the
implementation of the Proposal.

The Company published the corresponding
spinoff notices pursuant to Section 88 of the
Argentine General Associations Law. Two
objections were filed against the spinoff, which
were duly dismissed. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Company did not issue the public
deeds relating to the spinoff and creation of the
spun-off companies because the prior regulatory
authorizations had not been granted as provided
under its spinoff prospectus.

In addition, at the above-mentioned General
Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting of June 30,
2014, the Shareholders approved (i) the
irrevocable offer received for the acquisition of
Unit III under the Proposal, (ii) the irrevocable
offers received for the acquisition of the assets
that made up Unit V under the Proposal, (iii) the
irrevocable offer for the acquisition of the shares
of Telba, and (iv) the motion to adjourn the
meeting until July 11, 2014 so that the Company
might make a filing requesting AFSCA to ratify
the existence of certain precedents decided by
AFSCA in other companies' procedures to
conform to the Audiovisual Communication
Services Law, in connection with the limitations
applicable to the ownership of registered cable

television signals and, if any such precedents
existed, that AFSCA consider the proposal
submitted by the Company as if it had been
reformulated. The Company would then submit
the matter to the shareholders so that, with
AFSCA’s answer, they might consider the
irrevocable offers received for the sale of shares
and/or assets that made up Unit IV under the
Proposal, and the irrevocable offer for the
acquisition of the shares of Cuyo Televisión S.A.,
if any shall exist as of the date on which the
shareholders' meeting was scheduled to resume.

The main terms and conditions of the offers
approved by the shareholders at the
Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on
June 30, 2014 were the following: 

• The irrevocable offer received for the
acquisition of Unit III under the Proposal. The
irrevocable offer approved by the shareholders
for the acquisition of Unit III under the Proposal
had been made by Messrs. Gerardo Martí
Casadevall and Christophe DiFalco (the
Investors). The offer contemplated the
acquisition, on the Closing Date, defined as the
date that occurred 10 business days immediately
after the date on which all of the conditions
precedent had been fulfilled and until December
31, 2014 unless such deadline should be
extended by both investors and/or by Grupo
Clarín and Fintech until no later than December
31, 2014, from one or more companies
controlled by the Company, of a given number
of shares of Cablevisión S.A. such that, upon
consummation of the spin-off of Cablevisión
S.A., the Investors would be entitled to receive
60% of the shares to be issued by Cablevisión
Spinoff 2. The Offer was subject to the
condition that it also include minority equity
interests in La Capital Cable S.A., Tres Arroyos
Televisora Color S.A., Teledifusora San Miguel
Arcángel S.A. and AVC Continente Audiovisual
S.A., and Televisora Privada del Oeste S.A.
Simultaneously with this Irrevocable Offer, the
Investors had sent Fintech Advisory Inc. an
irrevocable offer in substantially similar terms,
for the Investors to acquire all of the capital
stock of a new limited liability company to be
incorporated in the State of Delaware, United
States of America, that would own
approximately 40% of the shares that were to be
issued by Cablevisión Spinoff 2. The
implementation and effective closing of the
transaction described under the Irrevocable Offer

276

-including the payment of the offered price and
the transfer of the shares of Cablevisión S.A. to
the Investors- was subject to the following
Conditions Precedent set forth under the Offer,
including the final approval to be granted by
AFSCA. The purchase price established in the
Irrevocable Offer was of a) USD 28,200,000, for
the 60% participation owned by the Company.
The price would be paid as follows: a) USD
8,460,000 on the Closing Date, in United States
Dollars, and b) the balance would be paid by
means of a promissory note to be issued by the
Investors and to be delivered on the Closing
Date for USD 19,740,000 under the terms
described in Exhibit III to the Offer. The
conditions that had been negotiated included: A
purchase option, transferrable to third parties,
over the assets sold for a term of 7 years, a
percentage of the sale price upon the occurrence
of any liquidity event, also in favor of the seller,
and a transferrable right of first refusal, which
would allow the Company to match any offer
that the purchasers might receive in the future -
conditions that would allow the current
shareholders to recover a portion of the future
value.

• The irrevocable offers received for the
acquisition of the assets that made up Unit V
under the Proposal. The main terms of the offers
received by Radio Mitre S.A. were the following:
(A) Firm and Irrevocable Offer for the
acquisition of the Sound Frequency Modulation
Broadcasting Service in San Miguel de Tucumán:
The offer letter was sent by Mr. Facundo Soler
Valls for the acquisition of the sound frequency
modulation broadcasting service in the frequency
99.5 Mhz, Channel 258, Category “C” of the
City of San Miguel de Tucumán, Province of
Tucumán, awarded in favor of RMSA under
Resolution No. 1,325-CFR/99 (the “Tucumán
Broadcasting Service”). The assignment, sale and
transfer of the Tucumán Broadcasting Service
would be subject (condition precedent) to the
fulfillment on or before December 31, 2014 -or
upon expiration of any extension of this term- of
all of the conditions precedent contained in the
offer, among others, that AFSCA and the other
oversight agencies that might correspond
approve the assignment, sale and transfer of the
Tucumán Broadcasting Service, including but
not limited to the approval of the admissibility
conditions of the Offerors required by the
Audiovisual Communication Services Law to be
a licensee of the audiovisual communication

service that was the subject matter of the Offer.
The Price offered for the Assignment of the
Tucumán Broadcasting Service was of Ps.
1,000,000 (One Million Pesos), payable as
follows: (i) Ps. 100,000 (One Hundred
Thousand Pesos) as Advance Payment, within 5
(five) business days after receipt by the Offeror
of the notice of pre-acceptance of the Offer; (ii)
Ps. 75,000 (Seventy Five Thousand Pesos) on the
Closing date, and (iii) the balance of Ps. 825,000
(Eight Hundred Twenty Five Thousand Pesos)
shall be payable with 11 (eleven) equal, monthly
and consecutive checks. On June 30, 2014,
Radio Mitre sent to the Offeror the notice of
pre-acceptance of the Offer. Finally, on July 1,
2014 Radio Mitre S.A. notified the Offeror of
the acceptance of the Offer, stating that even
though its acceptance of the Offer was binding
both on Radio Mitre and the Offeror, its
execution was subject to the effective occurrence
of the conditions precedent indicated in the
Offer. (B) Firm and Irrevocable Offer for the
acquisition of the Sound Frequency Modulation
Broadcasting Service in Santa Fe: Its main terms
and conditions were the following: (I) Offeror:
PRENSA Y MEDIOS SANTAFESINOS DEL
SUR S.A. The assignment, sale and transfer of
the Santa Fe Broadcasting Service would be
subject (condition precedent) to the fulfillment
on or before December 31, 2014 -or upon
expiration of any extension of this term- of all of
the conditions precedent contained in the offer,
among others, that AFSCA and the other
oversight agencies that might correspond
approve the assignment, sale and transfer of the
Santa Fe Broadcasting Service, including but not
limited to the approval of the admissibility
conditions of the Offerors required by the
Audiovisual Communication Services Law to be
a licensee of the audiovisual communication
service that was the subject matter of the Offer.
The Price offered for the Assignment of the
Santa Fe Broadcasting Service was of USD
150,000 (One Hundred Fifty Thousand US
Dollars), payable as follows: (i) USD37,500
(Thirty Seven Thousand Five Hundred US
Dollars) as Advance Payment, within 5 (five)
business days after receipt by the Offeror of
notice of pre-acceptance of the Offer, and (ii) the
balance of USD112,500 (One Hundred Twelve
Thousand Five Hundred US Dollars) on the
Closing date. On June 30, 2014, Radio Mitre
sent to the Offeror the notice of pre-acceptance
of the Offer. Finally, on July 1, 2014 Radio
Mitre S.A. notified the Offeror of the acceptance

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of the Offer, stating that even though its
acceptance of the Offer was binding both on
Radio Mitre and the Offeror, its execution was
subject to the effective occurrence of the
conditions precedent indicated in the Offer. (C)
Firm and Irrevocable Offer for the acquisition of
the Sound Frequency Modulation Broadcasting
Service in San Carlos de Bariloche; the main
terms and conditions were the following: (I) the
offer letter was sent by SALTAVIOLETA S.R.L.
The assignment, sale and transfer of the
Bariloche Broadcasting Service would be subject
to the fulfillment on or before December 31,
2014 -or upon expiration of any extension of
this term- of all of the conditions precedent
contained in the offer, among them, that
AFSCA and the other oversight agencies that
might correspond, approve the assignment, sale
and transfer of the Bariloche Broadcasting
Service, including but not limited to the
approval of the admissibility conditions of the
Offerors required by the Audiovisual
Communication Services Law to be a licensee of
the audiovisual communication service that was
the subject matter of the Offer. The Price offered
for the Assignment of the Bariloche Broadcasting
Service was of USD 75,000 (Seventy Five
Thousand US Dollars) (the “Price”), payable as
follows: (i) USD18,750 (Eighteen Thousand
Seven Hundred Fifty US Dollars) as Advance
Payment, within 5 (five) business days after
receipt by the Offeror of the notice of pre-
acceptance of the Offer, and (ii) the balance of
USD56,250 (Fifty Six Thousand Two Hundred
Fifty US Dollars) on the Closing date. On June
30, 2014, Radio Mitre sent to the Offeror the
notice of pre-acceptance of the Offer. Finally, on
July 1, 2014 Radio Mitre S.A. notified the
Offeror of the acceptance of the Offer, stating
that even though its acceptance of the Offer was
binding both on Radio Mitre and the Offeror,
its execution was subject to the effective
occurrence of the conditions precedent indicated
in the Offer and (D) Firm and Irrevocable Offer
for the acquisition of the Sound Frequency
Modulation Broadcasting Service in Bahía
Blanca. Its main terms and conditions were the
following: The offer letter was sent by Mr.
Marcelo González, who made a binding, firm
and irrevocable offer for the acquisition of the
Sound Frequency Modulation Broadcasting
Service identified with the distinctive signal
“LRI436”, Category “D” to operate in the
frequency 96.5 Mhz, Channel 243, in the city of
Bahía Blanca, Province of Buenos Aires, the

ownership of which in favor of RMSA was
confirmed under Resolution No. 0741-
COMFER/00. The assignment, sale and transfer
of the Bahía Blanca Broadcasting Service would
be subject (condition precedent) to the
fulfillment on or before December 31, 2014 -or
upon expiration of any extension of this term- of
all of the conditions precedent contained in the
offer, among them, that AFSCA and the other
oversight agencies that might correspond
approve the assignment, sale and transfer of the
Bahía Blanca Broadcasting Service, including but
not limited to the approval of the admissibility
conditions of the Offerors required by the
Audiovisual Communication Services Law to be
a licensee of the audiovisual communication
service that was the subject matter of the Offer.
The Price offered for the Assignment of the
Bahía Blanca Broadcasting Service was of USD
50,000 (Fifty Thousand US Dollars), payable as
follows: (i) USD12,500 (Twelve Thousand Five
Hundred US Dollars) as Advance Payment,
within 5 (five) business days after receipt by the
Offeror of the notice of pre-acceptance of the
Offer, and (ii) the balance of USD37,500
(Thirty Seven Thousand Five Hundred US
Dollars) on the Closing date. On June 30, 2014,
Radio Mitre S.A. sent to the Offeror the notice
of pre-acceptance of the Offer. Finally, on July 1,
2014 Radio Mitre S.A. notified the Offeror of
the acceptance of the Offer, stating that even
though its acceptance of the Offer was binding
both on Radio Mitre S.A. and the Offeror, its
execution was subject to the effective occurrence
of the conditions precedent indicated in the
Offer. With regard to the above-mentioned
offers, in July 2014 the offerors paid Radio
Mitre the advances that were agreed in
connection with the transfers of the frequencies
of San Miguel de Tucumán, Bahía Blanca and
Santa Fe.

•Irrevocable Offer for the acquisition of the
Sound Broadcasting Service owned by Bariloche
TV. The main terms and conditions of the Offer
received were the following: (I) the offer letter
was sent by Mr. Francisco Alejo Quiñonero (the
“Offeror”), who made a binding, firm and
irrevocable offer (the “Offer”) for the acquisition
of the sound frequency modulation broadcasting
service, identified with the distinctive signal
LGR346. Category D, to operate in the
frequency 103.1MHz, Channel 276, in the city
of San Carlos de Bariloche, Province of Río
Negro, awarded to Bariloche TV pursuant to

278

Resolution 154-COMFER/2001 (the “Bariloche
Broadcasting Service”). (II) The assignment, sale
and transfer of the Bariloche Broadcasting
Service would be subject (as condition
precedent) to the fulfillment on or before
December 31, 2014-or upon expiration of any
extension of that term, should Bariloche TV
extend it for up to 180 days-of all of the
following Conditions Precedent: (i) that AFSCA
and the other oversight agencies that might
correspond approve the assignment, sale and
transfer of the Bariloche Broadcasting Service,
including but not limited to the approval of the
admissibility conditions of the Offeror; and (ii)
that as of the Closing Date there were no laws
and/or administrative and/or court orders
restraining, prohibiting, amending, altering,
conditioning or rendering illegal the assignment,
sale and transfer of the Bariloche Broadcasting
Service under the conditions set forth in the
Offer. (III) The Offer was effective from June
24, 2014 through August 20, 2014 (the "Offer
Period"), notwithstanding which, if on or before
that date Bariloche TV should communicate to
the Offeror that the Offer had been considered
admissible by the Board of Directors of Grupo
Clarín S.A. and pre-accepted for the purpose of
its subsequent treatment at the shareholders'
meeting of Grupo Clarín S.A. that would
consider and decide on the manner, form and
conditions for the implementation of the
Proposal (the "Pre-Acceptance"), the Offer
would be automatically extended for an
additional period that would expire 10 (ten)
business days after the close of the above-
mentioned Shareholders' Meeting of Grupo
Clarín S.A. (IV) The Offer would have been
deemed accepted by Bariloche TV if the
shareholders of Grupo Clarín S.A., at the
abovementioned shareholders' meeting, had
decided within the Offer Period to accept the
Offer definitively, and Bariloche TV should send
the Offeror written notice stating unequivocally
its intention to assign, sell and transfer to the
Offeror the Bariloche Broadcasting Service under
the terms and conditions of the Offer (the
"Acceptance"). As from Acceptance, this Offer
would have been binding on both Bariloche TV
and the Offeror and its execution would only be
subject to the effective occurrence of the
Conditions Precedent. At closing, the parties
would execute all the final instruments required
to consummate the assignment, sale and transfer
of the Bariloche Broadcasting Service. (V)
Within 10 (ten) days as from the Acceptance,

the Offeror would undertake to create a
company for the purpose of acquiring the
Bariloche Broadcasting Service. (VI) If the Offer
should be accepted as of the Closing Date,
Bariloche TV and the Offeror would perform
the acts required to execute a firm agreement on
the assignment, sale and transfer of the Bariloche
Broadcasting Service in favor of the Offeror in
accordance with the terms and conditions of the
Offer (the “Assignment”). (VII) The Price
offered for the Assignment of the Bariloche
Broadcasting Service was of Ps. 450,000 (Four
Hundred Fifty Thousand Pesos) (the “Price”),
payable as follows: (i) Ps. 149,985 (One
Hundred Forty Nine Thousand Nine Hundred
Eighty Five Pesos) as initial price, on the Closing
date, and (ii) Ps. 300,015 (Three Hundred
Thousand Fifteen Pesos), which would be
converted into US Dollars at the official offer
exchange rate quoted by Banco Nación on the
day immediately preceding the Closing date (the
"Price Balance"), and would be paid in 2 (two)
equal installments of Ps. 115,007.50 each -with
no interest- which would be payable upon 12
(twelve) and 18 (eighteen) months as from
Closing date. The Offeror might cancel such
installments in Pesos, at the official offer
exchange rate quoted by Banco Nación on the
day immediately preceding the payment date.
The Price Balance would be guaranteed by the
Offeror by the issuance and delivery to Bariloche
TV, on the Closing date, of 2 (two) promissory
notes. (VIII) The Offer set as closing date the
tenth business day as from the fulfillment of the
last of all Conditions Precedent (the "Closing"),
at the time and place that Bariloche TV would
notify the Offeror in writing, to carry out the
acts necessary to execute the Assignment of the
Bariloche Broadcasting Service. (IX) The
Assignment of the Bariloche Broadcasting
Service would be executed in the economic,
financial, equity, tax, legal and regulatory
conditions in which such service wss at Closing
Date. (X) The Offeror undertook to carry out at
its own risk, within applicable terms, all the
notices and/or filings with the authorities or
governmental agencies that might be necessary
(especially with AFSCA) on account of or in
connection with the Offer. On July 1, 2014,
Bariloche TV notified Mr. Francisco Alejo
Quiñonero of the acceptance of the Offer,
stating that as from the Acceptance, the Offer
was binding both on the company and the
Offeror, and its execution was only subject to the
effective occurrence of the conditions precedent

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indicated in the Offer. The parties would, at
Closing, execute all the final instruments
required to consummate the assignment, sale
and transfer of the sound broadcasting service
subject matter of the Offer.

• The terms and conditions of the Irrevocable
Offer for the acquisition of the shares of TELBA
were the following: (I) the letter was sent to
ARTEAR and GC Minor S.A. by Mr. Francisco
Alejo Quiñonero, who made a binding, firm and
irrevocable Offer to acquire the following equity
interests in TELBA: (i) 156,624 registered, non
endorsable, common shares with a nominal
value of Ps. 0.0001 and entitled to one vote per
share, representing 99.9994% of the capital
stock and votes of TELBA owned by ARTEAR,
and in the same proportion the political and
economic rights inherent to such shares (the
“ARTEAR Shares”), and (ii) 1 (one) registered,
non endorsable, common share with a nominal
value of Ps. 0.0001 and entitled to one vote per
share, representing 0.0006% of the capital stock
and votes of TELBA owned by GC Minor, and
in the same proportion the political and
economic rights inherent to such shares. The
assignment, sale and transfer of the Shares was
subject to the approval by AFSCA and by other
oversight agencies that might correspond on or
before December 31, 2014 of the transfer of the
Shares subject matter of the Offer; and to the
absence as of the Closing Date of any laws
and/or administrative and/or court orders
restraining, prohibiting or rendering illegal the
transfer of the Shares under the conditions set
forth under the Offer (the “Conditions
Precedent”). On July 1, 2014, ARTEAR and GC
Minor notified Mr. Francisco Alejo Quiñonero
of the acceptance of the Offer, stating that as
from the Acceptance, the Offer was binding on
ARTEAR, GC Minor and the Offeror, and its
execution was only subject to the effective
occurrence of the conditions precedent indicated
in the Offer. The parties would, at Closing,
execute all the final instruments required to
consummate the assignment, sale and transfer of
the Shares of TELBA. The Price offered for the
Purchase of the Shares of TELBA was of Ps.
5,000,000 (Five Million Pesos) (the “Price”),
payable as follows: (i) Ps. 1,666,500 (One
Million Six Hundred Sixty Six Thousand Five
Hundred Pesos), at Closing; and (ii) the balance
of Ps. 3,333,500 (Three Million Three Hundred
Thirty Three Thousand Five Hundred Pesos)
would be converted into US Dollars at the

official offer exchange rate quoted by Banco de
la Nación Argentina on the Closing date (the
“Purchase Price Balance”), and would be settled
as follows: (i) 50% (fifty per cent) of the
Purchase Price Balance would be settled upon 12
(twelve) months as from Closing date, and (ii)
the remaining 50% (fifty per cent) of the
Purchase Price Balance would be settled upon 18
(eighteen) months as from Closing date.
Although the Purchase Price Balance had been
agreed in US Dollars, the Offeror might settle
the Purchase Price Balance in pesos, or any
currency that might replace the Argentine peso,
at the official offer exchange quoted by Banco de
la Nación Argentina. The Purchase Price Balance
would be guaranteed by the Offeror by the
issuance and delivery to ARTEAR and GC
Minor, on the Closing date, of 2 (two)
promissory notes. The Purchase of the Shares of
TELBA would be executed in the economic,
financial, equity, tax, legal and regulatory
conditions in which such shares and TELBA
were at Closing. Additionally, the Purchase
would be, with respect to ARTEAR and GC
Minor, free and clear of any responsibility arising
from the existence of any liabilities arising prior
to the Closing date and not disclosed in the
Financial Statements of TELBA. Also, at
Closing, the Offeror would grant ARTEAR and
GC Minor and/or a designee of ARTEAR and
GC Minor, irrevocably and firmly: the exclusive,
firm and irrevocable right, but not the
obligation, to opt for the purchase of the Shares
of TELBA (the “Right of Option”); and the
right of first refusal to acquire, exclusively and
with priority the Shares of TELBA with respect
to any third party (the "Right of First Refusal"),
subject to the terms and conditions established
in the Offer. 

As decided by the shareholders, on July 1, 2014
(Filing No. 13,291-AFSCA/14), the Company
appeared before AFSCA and requested that
agency to ratify that the limitations under
Subsection 3 of Section 45 applied only to
audiovisual communication service licensees that
were holders of the registered title of cable
television signals and not to its shareholders
and/or holders of the registered title of cable
television signals (when the latter are not
licensees). The Company also stated that if that
agency were to confirm the Company’s
interpretation, then the Proposal should be
deemed reformulated and/or partially amended
based on any such precedents and on the

280

principle of equality, taking into account the
reservation of rights under the Company’s
Proposal.

On July 10, 2014, AFSCA served the Company
and ARTEAR with Notice 130 AFSCA/14
whereby, in response to the note submitted by
both companies on July 1, 2014, that agency
stated that in the opinion of AFSCA’s Permanent
Legal Service, the request made by both
companies entailed a material amendment of the
Proposal, and therefore AFSCA rejected the
requested reformulation and/or amendment of
the Proposal because it considered that the
procedural stage for such amendments had
concluded. That agency also stated, prima facie,
that the precedents mentioned by both
companies regarding the signals were not
applicable to the case under review.

On July 11, 2014, when the shareholders of the
Company resumed the Shareholders’ Meeting
that had been adjourned on June 30, 2014, the
shareholders approved (i) the firm and
irrevocable Alternative Offer of 34 South Media
LLC for Unit IV under the Proposal, which was
considered by the Company’s Board of Directors
on the same date, and instructed the Board of
Directors, in light of the response received from
AFSCA, to carry out all the necessary steps to
comply with the Proposal and to bring the
administrative and legal actions required to best
safeguard the interests of the Company and (ii)
the Irrevocable Offer for the acquisition of the
shares of Cuyo Televisión S.A. (which make up
Unit VI under the Proposal) owned by Diario
Los Andes Hermanos Calle S.A., which had
been considered by the Company’s Board of
Directors on the same date.

The main terms and conditions of the offers
approved by the shareholders at the meeting held
on July 11, 2014 to resume the Extraordinary
Shareholders’ Meeting that had been adjourned
until that date on June 30, 2014 were the
following: 

• The terms and conditions of the firm and
irrevocable Alternative Offer of 34 South Media
LLC for Unit IV under the Proposal approved
by the shareholders were the following: The offer
consisted in the transfer of ownership of the
assets that make up Unit IV under the Proposal
to a trust in which Grupo Clarín S.A. and GC
Minor S.A. would be the Settlors, by

contributing all the shares issued by Inversora de
Eventos S.A. representing 100% of the capital
stock and votes of that company, together with
the political and economic rights inherent to
such shares, once IESA has exercised its call
options on the signals and the shares
representing 24.999613% of the capital stock
and votes of Canal Rural Satelital S.A, currently
owned by ARTEAR. The trust would be
managed by an independent trustee, which
would be appointed by Grupo Clarín S.A., GC
Minor S.A. and 34 South Media LLC by mutual
agreement. The trustee would carry out its duties
based on management and administration rules
or a manual to be defined by mutual agreement
among Grupo Clarín S.A., GC Minor S.A. and
34 South Media LLC at the creation of the
Trust. The main purpose of the trust would be
to preserve the value of the assets held in trust in
case the Company decided to bring legal actions
to safeguard its rights. The beneficiaries of the
trust would be Grupo Clarín S.A., GC Minor
S.A. or 34 South Media LLC, to which the
trustee would transfer as appropriate the
ownership of the property held in trust. The
trustee would transfer all the Shares of IESA
applying the following criteria: 1st) in favor of
34 South Media LLC if Grupo Clarín S.A.
should be forced to divest of Unit IV, within 10
days as from the fulfillment of the Conditions
Precedent (as defined below) or the setting of the
Price, whichever occurs last (the “Closing”), or
2nd) in favor of Grupo Clarín S.A. and GC
Minor S.A. if Grupo Clarín S.A. should not be
forced to divest of Unit IV, within 10 days as
from the final decision rendered in any actions
brought by the Company. Prior to Closing, the
parties would set the price that the offerors
would pay to the assignors for the Shares of
IESA according to the following procedure: The
offerors would offer the assignors an aggregate
price for the Shares of IESA (hereinafter, the
“Offered Price”). If the assignors did not accept
the Offered Price, they might entrust Banco
Santander or Banco Itaú, at the sole discretion of
the assignors, with the valuation of the Shares of
IESA, or they may appoint any other appraiser
by mutual agreement among the parties at the
request of the assignors. The appraiser would
carry out its duty within thirty calendar days as
from its designation and would notify by
certifiable means the result of the valuation to all
the parties involved. The valuation method
would be determined by the designated
appraiser. Once the parties had been notified by

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certifiable means of the price resulting from the
valuation under the stipulated procedure
(hereinafter, the “Appraised Price”), the following
procedure would be followed: 1) If the Offered
Price had been lower than the Appraised Price,
the offerors would have acquired the Shares of
IESA at the Offered Price + [(Appraised Price -
Offered Price) / 2]). 2) If the Offered Price had
been higher than the Appraised Price, the Price
to be paid by the offerors to the assignors for the
Shares of IESA would have been: Appraised
Price + [(Offered Price - Appraised Price ) / 2]).
The costs and expenses incurred as a result of the
valuation stipulated in that clause would be
exclusively and equally borne by the assignors
and the offerors. After the final Sale Price had
been agreed upon or set, the transaction would
have been implemented at Closing, which would
have taken place on the date and at the place
indicated by the assignors. The price would be
paid as follows: 30% at Closing and the balance
in three equal, annual and consecutive
installments counted as from Closing. The
fulfillment of the obligations undertaken by the
parties at Closing, including the payment of the
Price by the offerors to the assignors and the
transfer of the Shares of IESA by the trust to the
offerors, would be subject to the fulfillment of
all of the following conditions (individually and
collectively, hereinafter the “Conditions
Precedent”): 1) That -where necessary- AFSCA
and other oversight agencies that might
correspond approve the transfer of Shares of
IESA and other assets subject matter of this
agreement in favor of the offerors; and 2) that
there were no laws and/or administrative and/or
court orders restraining, prohibiting, amending,
altering, conditioning or rendering illegal the
transfer of the Shares of IESA and other assets
subject matter of this agreement. 

• The main terms and conditions of the
Irrevocable Offer for the acquisition of the shares
of Cuyo Televisión S.A. (CUTESA) owned by
Diario Los Andes Hermanos Calle S.A. were the
following: The offer was sent by Messrs. Silvina
Claudia Alonso, Mariano Germán Alonso and
Gabriela Cecilia Alonso (the “Assignees”) to
acquire from Diario Los Andes, all the rights and
actions it has over 36,000 shares representing
9% of the capital stock and votes of CUTESA.
As from the notice of acceptance of the offer, it
would be binding on both Diario Los Andes and
on the Assignors and its execution would only be
subject to the effective occurrence of the

conditions precedent mentioned in the offer. At
closing, the parties would execute all the final
instruments required to consummate the
assignment of the rights over the shares of
CUTESA. The price offered for the assignment,
sale and transfer of the rights over the shares of
CUTESA was Ps. 17,000,000 payable by the
Assignees to Diario Los Andes as follows: Ps.
15,000,000 on the closing date, Ps. 2,000,000
equal to 6,000 seconds of prime time advertising
in CUTESA provided that such advertising
seconds might be used by Diario Los Andes or
the members of the same economic group within
5 years as from Closing. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Assignees would pay to Diario Los
Andes an additional Ps. 5,000,000 (the
“Contingent Price Balance”), subject to the
condition precedent that upon the expiration of
the current term of the license -which would
have expired on November 24, 2017-, CUTESA
be legally authorized to continue exploiting the
television broadcast service in the City of
Mendoza on account of an extension or renewal
of the license under any title or cause, or that
CUTESA continue to exploit the service, in
which case the Assignees shall pay to Diario Los
Andes the Contingent Price Balance under the
conditions mentioned in the Offer. If
exploitation of the service was maintained
during only part of a given period, the Assignees
would have had to pay to Diario Los Andes the
Contingent Price Balance pro rata, based on the
duration of the service. In order to guarantee the
payment of the price (and if applicable the
Contingent Price Balance) to Diario Los Andes,
the Assignees would be jointly and severally
liable for, and would be unrestricted guarantors
of all the obligations undertaken by the
Assignees with respect to the payment of the
price balance. The profits generated by
CUTESA during the years 2013 and 2014 (in
this case on a pro rata basis until the closing
date) would be approved by the Assignees as
dividends in favor of Diario Los Andes within
the legal terms and payable by CUTESA to
Diario Los Andes within ten working days as
from their approval. 

On July 22, 2014, the Company and ARTEAR
made a filing with AFSCA in order to request
that agency to disregard the erroneous
considerations contained in Opinion No.
001028-AFSCA/DGAJ and dismiss all the
decisions rendered by the areas of AFSCA stated
in Minutes No. 51 of AFSCA, which were

282

served on the Company and ARTEAR on July
11, 2014, and to consider the Proposal
reformulated and/or amended under the terms
indicated by the Company and ARTEAR in
their note dated July 1, 2014 (Proceeding No.
13291-AFSCA/14). 

On July 24, 2014, Grupo Clarín S.A. made a
filing before AFSCA in order to notify that
agency that the shareholders of the Company, in
connection with the implementation of the
Proposal that was declared formally admissible
pursuant to Resolution No. 193/AFSCA/2014,
had approved: i) the proposal for the partial
spinoff of Grupo Clarín S.A. and the consequent
creation of a new company; ii) the irrevocable
offer received by Grupo Clarín S.A. for the
acquisition of a given number of shares of
Cablevisión such that its acquirer will become
holder of Cablevisión Spinoff 2, i.e. Unit III
under the Proposal; iii) the transfer of the assets
owned by ARTEAR allocated to Unit IV in
favor of IESA and the irrevocable offer to
transfer the equity interests owned by Grupo
Clarín S.A. and GC Minor S.A. in IESA in favor
of a trust to be created; iv) the irrevocable offers
received by Radio Mitre S.A. for the sale of the
assets that make up Unit V; and v) the
irrevocable offers received by ARTEAR and
Diario Los Andes Hermanos Calle S.A. for the
sale of the assets that make up Unit VI.

Also on July 24, 2014, Cablevisión made a filing
with AFSCA in order to notify that agency that
on June 30, 2014, the shareholders of
Cablevisión, at that Company’s Extraordinary
Shareholders’ Meeting, had unanimously
approved: i) the proposal for the partial spinoff
of that company that had been duly informed to
AFSCA; ii) the partial amendment of
Cablevisión’s bylaws, which contemplated the
observations made by AFSCA; iii) the creation
of two new companies with a portion of the
equity subject to the spinoff; iv) the merger of a
portion of the equity subject to the spinoff with
Tres Arroyos Televisora Color S.A., Indio Rico
Cable Color S.A., Copetonas Video Cable S.A.,
Dorrego Televisión S.A., Cable Video Sur S.A.
(under reorganization), and v) the merger of a
portion of the equity subject to the spinoff with
La Capital Cable S.A. and Otamendi Cable
Color S.A. In the same filing, the Company
attached the Bylaws of the companies that were
to be spun off.

On July 25, 2014, the Company made a filing
with AFSCA in order to notify that agency that
the Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on
June 30, 2014, its shareholders had approved the
irrevocable offer received from Messrs. Martí
Casadevall and Christophe DiFalco for the
acquisition of a number of shares of Cablevisión
such that, upon consummation of the spin-off of
Cablevisión, the offerors would be entitled to
receive sixty percent (60%) of the shares to be
issued by Cablevisión Spinoff 2 (Unit III under
the Proposal).

On August 11, 2014, Cablevisión requested the
SECOM to register the telecommunications
licenses directly or indirectly owned by
Cablevisión under the name of the surviving
company in accordance with the procedure to
conform the Company to the Audiovisual
Communication Services Law No. 26,522.

On August 13, 2014, AFSCA notified Grupo
Clarín, Cablevisión, ARTEAR and Radio Mitre
of Resolution No. 902/AFSCA/2014. The
Resolution rejected a request for the partial
amendment of the proposal filed by Grupo
Clarín and ARTEAR, relating to the divestment
of assets owned directly by the latter. The
Resolution also compelled Grupo Clarín,
ARTEAR, Radio Mitre and Cablevisión to ratify
their intention to fulfill, with no changes, the
Proposal that was declared formally admissible
pursuant to Resolution No. 193/AFSCA/2014
in the terms in which it was admitted. That
agency also stated that failure to do so would be
sanctioned pursuant to Section 21 of Law No.
19,549, 

On August 15, 2014, 34 South Media LLC
requested Grupo Clarín and GC Minor to
reconsider the Original Offer submitted on June
26, 2014, i.e. the transfer of the shares
representing 100% of IESA’s capital stock in
favor of 34 South Media LLC, including all of
the assets that made up Unit IV. 34 South Media
LLC also stated that in the event of acceptance
of the Original Offer, Mr. Miguel El Haiek
would acquire the minority interest in IESA that
might be necessary for regulatory purposes in
order to comply with the requirement of a
plurality of shareholders established under Law
No. 19,550. Therefore, on August 15, 2014, the
Board of Directors of Grupo Clarín held a
meeting to take note of Resolution No.
902/AFSCA/2014 and to consider the note sent

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by 34 South Media LLC, whereby the latter
offered Grupo Clarín and GC Minor the
possibility of reconsidering and accepting the
Original Offer submitted on June 26, 2014. At
such meeting of the Board of Directors, taking
into consideration the evident arbitrariness with
which AFSCA decided and behaved in
connection with Grupo Clarín and its
subsidiaries, the Board decided to accept the
Original Offer submitted by 34 South Media
LLC, stating its acceptance in writing in order
to, in this way, transfer Unit IV under the
Proposal to 34 South Media LLC. Consequently,
the Alternative Offer that had been approved by
the shareholders at the Shareholders’ Meeting of
Grupo Clarín that had been resumed after its
adjournment, was rendered without effect. At
the same Meeting, the Board decided to call a
new Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting of
Grupo Clarín in order for the shareholders to
ratify the decision of the Board of Directors in
connection with the acceptance of the original
Offer. Also on August 15, 2014, the Board of
Directors of GC Minor decided to approve the
Original Offer submitted by 34 South Media
LLC. Finally, also on August 15, 2014, Grupo
Clarín and GC Minor notified 34 South Media
LLC and Mr. Miguel El Haiek of the acceptance
of the Original Offer, which therefore became
binding on all the parties involved.

On August 15, 2014, ARTEAR and Grupo
Clarín S.A. made a filing with AFSCA in order
to inform and certify: (i) the acceptance of the
offer for the 100% equity interest held by
ARTEAR and GC Minor S.A. in Teledifusora
Bahiense S.A., owner of LU 81 TV Canal 7 of
Bahía Blanca. They requested AFSCA to render
a preliminary decision about the admissibility
conditions of the Offerors to proceed without
further delay with its effective transfer, and (ii)
the transfer by ARTEAR of 24.999613% of the
shares of Canal Rural Satelital S.A. in favor of
IESA. They also requested that agency to
acknowledge the new shareholder structure of
Canal Rural Satelital S.A. in conformity with
Decree No. 904/2010. 

On August 19, 2014, ARTEAR and Grupo
Clarín S.A. made a filing with AFSCA in order
to inform and certify the transfer of the signals
El Trece Satelital, Volver, Quiero mi Música en
mi Idioma and Magazine by ARTEAR in favor
of IESA and requested that agency to
acknowledge the new ownership of those

registered signals. The accepted Offer also
provided for the execution of content supply
agreements whereby the parties agreed on a
consideration that was calculated in every case
based on a percentage of the revenues generated
by the commercialization of the transferred cable
television signals, with an established minimum
consideration.

On August 19, 2014, the Board of Directors of
Cablevisión took note of Resolution No.
902/AFSCA/2014, highlighting the threat
contained in that Resolution to apply the ex
officio implementation of the Proposal even
though the term granted by Resolution No.
193/AFSCA/2014 for its execution had not yet
expired, in addition to being legally inapplicable.

On August 19, 2014, Grupo Clarín, ARTEAR,
Radio Mitre and Cablevisión made a filing with
AFSCA in order to inform and certify that they
had duly completed all actions required of those
companies and necessary to implement the
Proposal in the terms in which it had been
approved pursuant to Resolution No.
193/AFSCA/2014. Consequently, the Company
deemed that AFSCA's inapplicable order issued
pursuant to Resolution No. 902/AFSCA/2014
had been responded. In that same filing, they
also requested AFSCA (i) to order and decide on
the prior acts that are necessary to complete the
process and that were requested in each of the
filings made by the Company, including an
extension of the term granted for the
implementation of the Proposal for as long as it
takes that Agency to analyze and instrument
such prior acts, and (ii) to compel the other
government agencies that must necessarily
intervene in that procedure, to issue the
corresponding authorizations that were required
prior to its final implementation to enable the
final completion of the process. 

On September 2, 2014 the term for the
Company’s creditors to exercise their rights to
object to the spinoff expired. Notwithstanding
the above, as of the date of these financial
statements, the Company has not yet issued the
public deeds relating to the spinoff and to the
creation of the spun-off companies because the
prior regulatory authorizations have not been
granted as provided under its spinoff prospectus.

On September 19, 2014, the Company,
Cablevisión, ARTEAR and Radio Mitre were

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served with Note No. 640
AFSCA/DGAJyR/SGAJ/DAyT/14, which 
stated that the analysis of the Company's filings
yielded prima facie evidence of the existence 
of corporate relationships between Audiovisual
Communication Service Units No. 1 and 
No. 2 due to the fact that some of the proposed
trustees were individuals who were related 
to each other through companies, thus verifying
relationships among them that could generate
undue concentration practices, which 
would lead to a joint management of Units No.
1 and No. 2. Therefore, AFSCA granted those
companies a term of 10 (ten) days to allege 
and provide evidence of the factual and legal
circumstances that might disprove the existence
of the above-mentioned relationships, the j
oint management of the trusts and, therefore,
the breach of the antitrust and deconcentration
principles provided under Law No. 26,522.

On September 22, 2014, at the General
Extraordinary Shareholders' Meeting, the
shareholders of the Company decided to ratify
all the decisions adopted by the Board of
Directors of the Company on August 15, 2014
in connection with the acceptance of the 
firm and irrevocable offer to purchase the shares
and signals that made up Unit IV under the 
Proposal received from 34 South Media LLC,
and consequently, to revoke the decision
approved under point 5 of the Agenda of the
General Extraordinary Shareholders' Meeting
held on June 30, 2014 and resumed on July 11,
2014 after its adjournment. 

On October 6, 2014, the Company made a
filing with AFSCA in response to the request
made by that agency. The Company 
requested that agency to dismiss without 
further formalities Notes No.
640/AFSCA/DGAJyR/SGAJ/DAyT/2014 and
DAEYP No. 92 for being premature and
manifestly inappropriate and therefore 
absolutely null and void. The Company also
requested that AFSCA consider the explanations
provided in response to its observations and
compel the other intervening authorities to 
carry out the necessary administrative acts 
to enable the final completion of the procedure
to conform the Company to the Audiovisual
Communication Services Law. The Company
also informed that agency of the decision of 
the controlling shareholders to change the
proposed trustees who had been challenged by

that agency, reiterating that, in the Company’s
understanding, the trustees proposed in 
the event that the spinoff of Grupo Clarín would
have been finally approved and implemented,
would have largely complied with the
Audiovisual Communication Services Law. 

On October 9, 2014, AFSCA notified the
Company, ARTEAR, Radio Mitre and
Cablevisión of AFSCA Resolution No.
1,121/2014 whereby it decided to (i) reject the
spinoff project of the Company, the spinoff
project of Cablevisión, the formation of 
the foreign trusts and the transfers proposed by
the Company, ARTEAR, Radio Mitre and
Cablevisión, (ii) initiate the Ex Officio Transfer
procedure pursuant to Section 1, subsection a) of
Annex I of AFSCA Resolution No. 2206/2012,
(iii) compel the Company, ARTEAR, Radio
Mitre and Cablevisión to expressly inform, in
the form of an affidavit—attaching the
corresponding supporting and evidentiary
documentation—within a term of fifteen (15)
days, whether all of the services and registrations
detailed in the list disclosed under Annex III of
Action No. 22,253 AFSCA/13 were owned
and/or exploited by said companies, indicating,
where appropriate, which of those services and
registrations were not owned by them and/or
were not exploited by them; failure to do so
would be sanctioned pursuant to Section 5 of
Annex I of AFSCA Resolution No. 2206/2012;
(iv) compel the Company, ARTEAR, Radio
Mitre and Cablevisión to expressly inform, in
the form of an affidavit—attaching the
supporting and evidentiary documentation—
within a term of fifteen (15) days, the detail of
any licenses owned or exploited by such
companies that may not have been included
under Annex III of Action No. 22,253-
AFSCA/13; failure to do so will be sanctioned
pursuant to Section 5 of Annex I of AFSCA
Resolution No. 2206/2012; (v) compel the
Company, ARTEAR, Radio Mitre and
Cablevisión to expressly inform, in the form 
of an affidavit, within a term of fifteen (15) 
days, the assets related to each license and/or
services that did not appear on the list identified
as “list of assets related to the service”, also
indicating whether or not the inclusion of 
any such assets may not be appropriate; failure 
to do so would be sanctioned pursuant to
Section 5 of Annex I of AFSCA Resolution 
No. 2206/2012 and (vi) request in due time the
intervention of the Court of Appraisals 

285

of Argentina, submitting to that Agency 
the information related to the services, detailed
registrations and the essential assets related 
to them, and especially the agreements and assets
contributed by the Company, for the purposes
provided under Section 3, Subsection c), 
Annex I of AFSCA Resolution No. 2206/2012.

The Company believed that AFSCA Resolution
No. 1121/2014 was absolutely null and void
because it had been issued in manifest and
public violation of the due process of law and
inaudita parte, without notifying the Company,
ARTEAR, Cablevisión and Radio Mitre of the
alleged facts and/or non-compliances that had
grounded such resolution. 

AFSCA sought to ground its Resolution 
No. 1121/2014 in two alleged failures to comply
with the Proposal: i) the corporate relationship
and/or joint management of the business units
to be created and ii) the alleged failure to 
comply with the committed divestitures. The
companies mentioned by AFSCA as companies
whose ownership and/or management would
generate, in the Enforcement Authority’s
judgment, corporate relationships with the
companies that submitted the proposal, i.e. the
Company, ARTEAR, Radio Mitre and
Cablevisión, (a) do not have any corporate
relationship with any of those companies and,
pursuant to Section 27 of the Audiovisual
Communication Services Law, do not control
and are not controlled by any of those
companies, (b) therefore, neither the Company,
nor ARTEAR, Radio Mitre or Cablevisión 
was ever required to disclose those companies in
the Proposal. No such obligation arises from 
the application of the law or from the
application of the regulations issued by AFSCA
itself. Moreover, the companies mentioned by
AFSCA do not result in the creation vertical or
horizontal integration processes with any of 
the companies involved in the proposal, and do
not infringe the multiple license regime 
provided under Section 45 of the Audiovisual
Communication Services Law. Under the
application of the Audiovisual Communication
Services Law or its regulations, the Company,
ARTEAR, Radio Mitre and Cablevisión 
were not required to identify and/or disclose
information about any other company and/or
venture that was not directly or indirectly 
related to the exploitation of audiovisual
communication services identified at the time

the Proposal was submitted. The AFSCA 
also stated in its Resolution that the transactions
proposed to divest of certain assets in Units 
3, 4, 5 and 6 included provisions that would
allow the Company to “recover its companies”
and would prevent the prospective buyers 
from exercising their full ownership rights over
such companies. AFSCA has allowed in other
precedents identical rights, without considering
them as events of non-compliance with 
the Audiovisual Communication Services Law. 
The transfer of the full ownership over the
transferred assets may not be doubted, because
the transfer agreement specifically provides 
for the acquisition of those assets by a third 
party in exchange for the payment of a sum of
money, and in addition to the transfer of the
equity interests, the Company loses its exposure,
or right, over the variable returns generated 
by those assets as well as the ability to affect
those returns. 

Given the evident infringement of the 
guarantees of due process and defense in court,
the Company, ARTEAR, Radio Mitre and
Cablevisión requested the recusation of the
AFSCA Directors who, without having read the
internal opinions issued in this regard and even
when this was not an item of the agenda,
approved AFSCA Resolution No. 1121/2014, 
as well as the public officials who were actively
involved in the process.

By means of Decree No. 1942/2014, the
National Executive Branch decided to dismiss
the recusation requested by the Company.

Subsequently, on October 28, 2014, the
Company, Cablevisión, ARTEAR and Radio
Mitre made a filing with AFSCA in order to
request that agency to dismiss all the decisions
rendered by the intervening Areas within the
framework of Opinion No. 001488-DGAJyR/14
and to declare the nullity of AFSCA Resolution
No. 1121/2014. 

On October 31, 2014, Federal Civil and
Commercial Court No. 1 granted an interim
injunction (medida precautelar) in re "GRUPO
CLARÍN v. NATIONAL GOVERNMENT re/
Incidental procedure relating to appeal",
whereby the court ordered the National
Government and AFSCA “to abstain from
performing, directly or through third parties, any
action in connection with the ex officio transfer

286

procedure until a decision is rendered with
respect to the injunction requested by the
Company”. The Company informed AFSCA of
such decision through a Notarial Certificate on
the very same date, October 31, 2014.
Therefore, the Company was not under an
obligation to respond to the requests provided
under Sections 3, 4 and 5 of Resolution No.
1,121/AFSCA/2014 as long as the interim
injunction is in effect. 

After being served with AFSCA Resolution No.
2,276/AFSCA/2012, the claimants had
requested an injunction in re “GRUPO
CLARÍN v. NATIONAL GOVERNMENT re/
Incidental procedure relating to appeal" ordering
the suspension of the application of point b),
Subsection 3, Section 161 of Decree No.
1,225/2010, of Section C “Ex officio transfer”,
of Chapter III, Annex I, of AFSCA Resolution
No. 297/2010, and of the ex officio transfer
procedure provided under Annex I, of AFSCA
Resolution No. 2,206/2012, and ordering
AFSCA to abstain from: i) transferring ex officio
the broadcasting licenses exploited by the
claimants, ii) declaring the expiration of their
licenses as a consequence of the failure to
transfer such licenses ex officio and/or the breach
of the challenged laws and iii) ordering the
intervention and/or any other measure that
might prevent the Company's normal
management and the rendering of the
audiovisual and internet access services until a
final decision was rendered in the case. The
purpose of the incidental procedure relating to
appeal was to request the declaration of
unconstitutionality of: 1) point b), Subsection 3,
Section 161 of Decree No. 1,225/2010; 2) point
1 of Chapter 1 of AFSCA Resolution No.
297/2010, which provides for a term of thirty
days to submit a proposal to conform the
Company to the Audiovisual Communication
Services Law; 3) Section C “Ex officio transfer”,
of Chapter III, Annex I, of AFSCA Resolution
No. 297/2010; 4) the first paragraph of Section
43 of Decree No. 1,225/2010; and 5) AFSCA
Resolution No. 2,206/2012 to the extent it
amends and regulates, in its Annex I, the ex
officio transfer procedure for licenses and the
essential assets related thereto. Given the fact
that Resolution No. 2,276/12, which had also
ordered the ex-officio forced divestiture
procedure, was revoked by AFSCA after the
Proposal had been submitted, the preliminary
injunction was granted only after the claimants

were served notice of AFSCA Resolution No.
1,121/2014.

In view of the serious irregularities mentioned
above, upon a request made by Grupo Clarín,
ARTEAR and Radio Mitre in re “GRUPO
CLARÍN S.A. and Other v. National
Government and Other on Merely Declarative
Action on Motion for appeal” (File 7,263/2012),
on December 9, 2014, the National Court of
First Instance on Federal Civil and Commercial
Matters No. 1, Clerk’s Office No. 1, granted an
injunction that suspended the effects of
Resolution No. 1,121/AFSCA/2014 for a term
of six months. This injunction has the same
purpose as the above-mentioned interim
injunction. Both AFSCA and the National
Government were served with this decision and
they both filed an appeal. The appeals were
substantiated and the file was submitted to
Chamber No. 1 of the National Court of
Appeals on Federal Civil and Commercial
Matters, which had to render a decision on the
appeals.

On February 20, 2015, the Company was served
notice of the decision rendered by the National
Court of Appeals on Federal Civil and
Commercial Matters, Chamber No. 1, whereby,
on February 19, 2015, it confirmed the decision
rendered by the Court of Federal Civil and
Commercial Matters No. 1 in re “GRUPO
CLARÍN v. NATIONAL GOVERNMENT re
Incidental Procedure.”

Both the National Government and AFSCA
filed an appeal against that decision to have the
case brought before the Supreme Court which -
once substantiated- was partially granted on
April 16, 2015. Therefore, the case was
submitted to the Supreme Court of Argentina
which shall render a decision thereon.

The Company, Radio Mitre, ARTEAR and
Cablevisión believe that they have executed the
Proposal that was declared formally admissible
pursuant to Resolution No. 193, fully in
accordance with the commitment undertaken by
them and in compliance with the applicable
regulatory framework, and consider that
Resolution No. 1,121/AFSCA/2014 is evidently
arbitrary and inappropriate and infringes the
constitutional guarantees of due process and
defense in court. The procedure to approve such
Resolution had serious irregularities and gross

287

and malicious errors relating to the
interpretation and application of effective
legislation, inevitably rendering such Resolution
null and void. For these reasons, the affected
companies requested the Resolution's
nullification before an administrative court.

Therefore-and given AFSCA’s arbitrary and
discriminatory decisions and the Company’s
understanding that AFSCA made an
unconstitutional application of Sections 45, 48
and 161 of Law No. 26,522, of Decree No.
1,225/10 and of the implementing regulations
issued pursuant to AFSCA Resolutions Nos.
297/2010 and 2,206/2012-on March 5, 2015,
the claimants broadened the scope of the claim
filed in re “GRUPO CLARÍN v. NATIONAL
GOVERNMENT on Incidental Procedure”
(File 7,263/2012)”, and requested the judge to:
(i) declare that AFSCA’s enforcement of Sections
45, 48 and 161 of the LSCA on the claimants
through AFSCA Resolution No. 1,121/14 is
unconstitutional and infringes the right to
freedom of the press, property, equality before
the law, due process, defense in court and the
principle of reasonableness with which those
powers must necessarily be exercised; (ii) declare,
if necessary, that each and every resolution
related to this unconstitutional enforcement, in
particular AFSCA Resolution No. 1,121/14, is
illegitimate and null and void; (iii) order
claimants to comply with the legitimate legal
obligation to conform to the LSCA, voluntarily
applying the criteria adopted by AFSCA on
other proposals and to order AFSCA to refrain
from discriminating against the claimants in the
consideration of their proposal to conform to the
license regime provided under Section 45 of Law
No. 26,522 and to comply with the conditions
established in Recital 74 of the Supreme Court’s
decision in re “Grupo Clarín and Other v.
National Government on Incidental Procedure”
for the application of Law No. 26,522; and, (iv)
order the National Government to carry out
each and every act required to implement the
proposal submitted by the claimants that were
identified in the Proposal. 

The defendants filed an appeal requesting that
the Judge revoke his decision that had extended
the scope of the claim. The appeal was dismissed
by the Judge and became final.

On May 18, 2015, Grupo Clarín, ARTEAR and
Radio Mitre requested an extension of the effects

of the interim injunction. Notice of such request
was served on the defendants, which filed a
response in due time and form objecting to such
request. On July 15, 2015, the requested
extension was granted for a term of six months,
counted as from the date on which notice was
served, that is to say, on July 15.

The claimants requested a new extension of the
effects of the interim injunction. The Judge
granted a preliminary injunction maintaining
the effectiveness of the injunction on December
18, 2015, until a decision is rendered on the
extension of the effects of the injunction.

The defendants filed an appeal against the
extension of the effects of the interim injunction.
On November 5, 2015, the Company was
served with the decision rendered by Chamber
No. 1 of the National Court of Appeals on
Federal Civil and Commercial Matters, which
on November 3, 2015 decided to confirm the
extension of the effects of the interim injunction
that suspends the effects of Resolution No.
1,121/AFSCA/2014 and the “Ex-Officio
Transfer Procedure.”

Within the framework of the claims brought by
Cablevisión in view of the imminent
dispossession of its assets and licenses as a result
of the decisions rendered by AFSCA since the
enactment of Law No. 26,522, on November
27, 2012, that company requested a preliminary
injunction against AFSCA and the Executive
Branch providing, among other things, that
neither the National Government nor the
Provincial Government nor their agencies, may
intervene, confiscate, dispossess, divest,
reallocate, or make a public and/or private
offering of any medium, license, brand, signal,
equipment, facilities and/or content owned by
Cablevisión based on reasons of public interest
or for any other reason. After several judicial
instances, and pursuant to a decision rendered
by the Supreme Court of Argentina, Cablevisión
amended the original injunction request and
asked the Judge to provide: (i) that neither the
National Government nor the Provincial
Government nor their agencies may intervene,
confiscate, dispossess, divest, reallocate, or make
a public and/or private offering of any medium,
license, brand, signal, equipment, facilities
and/or contents owned by Cablevisión S.A.
based on reasons of public interest or for any
other reason; (ii) that neither the National

288

Government nor any of its autarchic agencies
may intervene or participate, directly or
indirectly, in the management and
administration of Cablevisión; (iii) the
maintenance with full legal and temporal effects
of the factual and legal situation existing as of
that date with respect to the audiovisual
communication and telecommunication service
licenses, broadcast signals and other assets owned
by Cablevisión that are necessary for that
company to exercise its rights to freedom of the
press, freedom of speech, and freedom of
information and opinion guaranteed by the
constitution; and (iv) that neither the National
Government nor any of its autarchic agencies
may censor, review, intervene, interfere, change
or alter the contents broadcast by Cablevisión
S.A. 

Cablevisión provided sufficient evidence of the
plausibility of its claim and of the danger of
incurring any delays. Therefore, on July 10,
2015, the Federal Court of Appeals of Mar del
Plata decided to grant partially Cablevisión’s
request, by maintaining the factual and legal
situation prevailing in this case for a maximum
term of three (3) months counted as from the
date on which notice of its decision had been
served on the enforcement authority. In
addition, the Court ordered that notice of the
decision should be served on the intervening
administrative agency (AFSCA), provided that
such notice shall in no case be deemed as an
attempt to interfere with the progress of the
procedure to conform the Company and some
of its subsidiaries to the provisions of the LSCA,
which shall continue through the pertinent legal
proceedings to the extent that it does not
contradict the decisions rendered by the Court
of Appeals. The Court also ordered AFSCA to
notify the Court of Appeals of any decision
which - during the effectiveness of the
injunction - may seek to change such “status” in
any way. 

On July 16, 2015, AFSCA and the National
Government were served notice of the decision
rendered by the Court of Appeals. As of the date
of these financial statements, an appeal may be
filed against this decision.

The term of the injunction expired and the
Company requested an extension, which is
pending before the Federal Court of Appeals of
Mar del Plata.

On June 4, 2015, AFSCA requested a
preliminary injunction ordering Cablevisión to
refrain from entering into agreements, selling
and/or accepting new subscribers on the grounds
that the company exceeded the limit set forth
under Law No. 26,522. Once the corresponding
responses were filed, this request was dismissed
by the Judge on July 15, 2015. To date, this
decision is not yet final. This claim is pending
before Civil and Commercial Court No. 1,
Clerk’s Office No. 1. The Court of Appeals
confirmed the dismissal of the Court of First
Instance.

Given the issuance of Resolution No.
1,121/AFSCA/2014, currently suspended by the
court, the Company, ARTEAR and IESA made
a filing before AFSCA on April 22, 2015
requesting this agency to inform them how to
proceed in order to comply with the procedure
established under Resolution No.
1,323/AFSCA/2014 concerning the registration
of the signals “El Trece Satelital”, “Magazine,
“Quiero Música en mi idioma” and “Volver”.
These signals had been transferred by ARTEAR
to IESA in accordance with the proposal that
had been declared formally admissible pursuant
to Resolution No. 193/AFSCA/2014. The
AFSCA stated that until a final decision was
rendered on the process to conform the
companies involved to the LSCA, the signals had
to continue to be registered under the name of
its original holder, i.e. ARTEAR. 

It should be noted that the decision rendered by
the Supreme Court of Argentina on October 29,
2013 expressly states the claimant companies’
right to claim economic damages caused to the
Company and its subsidiaries as a consequence
of the reorganization required to conform to the
law. Accordingly, under the proposal submitted
to AFSCA on November 4, 2013 the Company
expressly reserved its right to bring judicial
actions to claim for those damages. 

On January 12, 2016, at the Extraordinary
Shareholders Meeting, the shareholders of the
Company considered the possibility of amending
the Proposal that had been submitted pursuant
to Law No. 26,522 and to the decision rendered
by the Supreme Court of Argentina in re
“Grupo Clarín and others v. Executive Branch
and other re: Merely Declarative Action” (File
119/2010). To such end, the shareholders stated
that upon submission of the Proposal, the

289

Company made an explicit and unequivocal
reservation of rights to (i) amend the proposal
submitted in the event that the Agency were to
allow and/or authorize the application of a more
favorable interpretation of the law with respect
to any other licensee and/or holder of a
registered title and (ii) challenge judicially any
infringement of the guarantees of due process,
equality before the law and defense in court that
may take place in the process to conform to the
provisions of the LSCA. The foregoing
contemplated that the Company and its
subsidiaries should have had and should
continue to have access to all of the same
mechanisms to conform to the provisions of the
LSCA as the other licensees. The filing of such
Proposal -which did not entail the waiver of the
rights of the filing companies- was based, for
that reason, on a key pillar: equal treatment
under the terms of Section 16 of the Argentine
National Constitution and strict compliance
with the implementing regulations detailed by
the Supreme Court of Argentina in the grounds
of the decision rendered in the above-mentioned
case, in which it states that the enforcement
authority shall abide strictly by the principles of
the National Constitution, the international
treaties incorporated into it and the law itself,
respecting equal treatment, without
discriminating on the basis of dissenting
opinions and guaranteeing the citizens’ right to
have access to plural information. Therefore,
taking into consideration: (i) that AFSCA
violated Section 16 of the National Constitution
because it applied certain criteria in the
consideration of other proposals that were
different from those applied to the Proposal
submitted by the Company, discriminating
against the Company and its subsidiaries; and
(ii) that the new regulatory framework
introduced by the Emergency Decree changes
the legal situation of the Company and its
subsidiaries with respect to regulatory matters,
the shareholders of the Company at the General
Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on
January 12, 2016 decided: (a) To render without
effect the Proposal and, therefore, to render
without effect, in all relevant aspects, the
decisions of the shareholders at the shareholders'
meetings of March 20, 2014, of June 30, 2014-
including the subsequent reconvened meeting
after its adjournment on July 11, 2014-and of
September 22, 2014, at which the shareholders
made corporate decisions to implement such
Proposal, including without limitation the

partial spinoff of the Company and its
subsidiaries; (b) to maintain under the
ownership of Inversora de Eventos S.A. the
signals that had been previously transferred by
Artear S.A., given that such sale is already
consummated as of the date of the shareholders'
meeting; (c) to instruct the Board of Directors of
the Company to appear before the various
regulatory agencies involved and to render
without effect all pending requests for
authorisation and/or registrations relating to the
Proposal and, (d) to instruct the Board of
Directors of the Company to analyze and
recommend the course of action that the
Company should follow in order to comply with
the applicable legal framework, with special
consideration of recent developments.

Finally, pursuant to Resolution No.
17/ENACOM/2016 dated February 1, 2016,
the new enforcement authority recognized that
all the files and/or administrative proceedings
pending resolution containing requests made
under the regime approved by Section 161 of
Law No. 26,522 and its regulations, among
which is the proposal submitted by the
Company and its subsidiaries, comply with the
limits relating to multiplicity of licenses
established by Section 45 of Law No. 26,522
amended by Emergency Decree No. 267/2015.
Therefore, they shall be deemed concluded. Also
in that Resolution, the ENACOM ordered that
the above-mentioned files and/or administrative
proceedings be filed. In addition, in the same
administrative act, ENACOM revoked
Resolution No. 1,121/AFSCA/2014.

11.4.2 Resolution No. 577/COMFER/09
Under Proceeding File No. 21.788/08 dated
November 17, 2008, Cablevisión informed the
COMFER about the corporate business
reorganization process effective as of October 1,
2008. In that same act, Cablevisión informed
the COMFER about: i) all the licenses to which
it became universal successor under the
corporate business reorganization process; ii) the
exercise of an option for one of the licenses in
each of the locations where it held multiple
licenses, and iii) the relinquishment of original
licenses and extensions so as to eliminate the
multiple licenses accumulated in each of the
locations where it held multiple licenses. As a
result of such corporate business reorganization
process, Cablevisión became the universal
successor of 158 licenses to exploit

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Supplementary Services in several locations
(pursuant to section 44, subsection b) of Law
22,285). To avoid having multiple licenses,
Cablevisión informed the COMFER about its
irrevocable intention to relinquish a total of 78
licenses (including original licenses and
extensions) so as to eliminate all the
supplementary service licenses that exceeded the
limit set for supplementary services in each
location (which was one license per designated
area). Notwithstanding the foregoing, through
Resolution No. 577/COMFER/09, the
COMFER illegitimately decided to withhold
approval of the merger requested by Cablevisión,
requesting Cablevisión to submit a divestiture
plan on the grounds that the license
relinquishments spontaneously communicated
by Cablevisión were not sufficient.

On March 3, 2010, the Company brought a
claim seeking to nullify COMFER Resolution
No. 577/09. Upon being served with this claim,
the COMFER filed an exception, which was
responded by Cablevisión. On September 4,
2012 the Judge decided to dismiss the exception
filed by the COMFER, which shall bear the
legal costs incurred. On December 13, 2012 the
draft notice of such decision was submitted to
the Court, which then issued the official notice
on December 26, 2012. Together with the draft
notice, a request was submitted to set the
preliminary hearing (before the discovery
proceedings). Such dismissal was appealed by the
COMFER and ratified by the Court of Appeals.
Subsequently, the judge ordered discovery
proceedings. As of the date of these financial
statements, the proceeding was at the discovery
stage. The COMFER (subsequently AFSCA)
reported a new fact (AFSCA Resolution No.
193/2014). Cablevisión filed a response and the
Court granted COMFER's request. In its
decision, the Court held that the parties have
different criteria about the interpretation of such
resolution.

The ENACOM issued Resolution No.
17/ENACOM/2016, which revoked Resolution
No. 577/COMFER/09. In this respect, the
Company will report the new development in
the case file.

11.4.3 Other Resolutions issued by AFSCA
We refer to Resolution No. 1,329/AFSCA/2014,
which amends Resolution No.
1,047/AFSCA/2014, whereby the AFSCA

approved the National Standard for Terrestrial
and Broadcast Digital Television Audiovisual
Communication Services, and to Decree No.
2,456/2014, which approves the National Digital
Audiovisual Communication Services Plan. Both
the Resolution and the Decree are manifestly
contrary to Law No. 26,522, which has higher
hierarchy, because they contradict the rights of
the current licensees of broadcast television
services, including ARTEAR and the subsidiaries
that exploit broadcast television services.

This regulatory framework was subsequently
supplemented by three resolutions. Through
Resolution No. 24/AFSCA/2015, AFSCA
approved the Technical Plan for Terrestrial
Digital Television Frequencies for important
areas of the national territory. Through
Resolution No. 35/AFSCA/2015, AFSCA
allocated a digital television station on a
permanent basis to the current licensees of
analog broadcast stations, among which are
ARTEAR and its subsidiary TELECOR S.A.C.I.
in order to develop their transition to digital
technology. Finally, through Resolution No.
39/AFSCA/2015, AFSCA called for public bids
for the award of digital television licenses
according to the illegitimate categories created by
the regulations of the LSCA. Through this
regulatory framework, the rights of the current
broadcast television licensees are infringed. These
rights should be preserved intact as provided
under Law No. 26,522, which has higher
hierarchy. The main effect of these regulations,
among their technical effects, is that the current
broadcast television licensees that obtained their
licenses pursuant to Law No. 22,285 will have to
bear additional charges and obligations
including, among other things, multiplexing and
broadcasting under their own responsibility other
broadcast television stations.

Since the changes introduced under this
regulatory framework have an impact on the
responsibilities and rights of the companies
involved, ARTEAR and TELECOR S.A.C.I. filed
a claim before AFSCA requesting the revocation
of Resolutions No. 1,329/AFSCA/2014,
24/AFSCA/2015, 35/AFSCA/2015 and
39/AFSCA/2015 to preserve their rights intact as
direct or indirect broadcast television service
licensees. They also filed a claim before the
National Executive Branch requesting the repeal
of Decree No. 2,456/2014. As of the date of
these financial statements, the claim filed before

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AFSCA was dismissed. Therefore, ARTEAR
challenged before the courts that agency’s
decision to dismiss the claim. The claim filed
before the National Executive Branch is still
pending resolution.

11.4.4 Other Matters Related to the Federal

Broadcasting Committee (COMFER, for its Spanish

acronym), subsequently Audiovisual Communication

Services Law Federal Enforcement Authority

(AFSCA), now ENACOM (for its Spanish acronym).

CABLEVISION
As from November 1, 2002 and until 
December 31, 2015, COMFER and AFSCA
have initiated summary administrative
proceedings against Cablevisión and Multicanal
(merged into Cablevisión) for infringements 
of regulations relating to programming content.
Accordingly, a provision has been set up in 
this regard.

ARTEAR
Certain payment agreements that had been
delivered by AFSCA to ARTEAR were deemed
to enter into effect as of July 2, 2015. That
company was authorized to adhere to the
payment plan relating to infringements
committed between November 21, 2002 and
June 23, 2010, payable in sixty monthly
installments starting on August 31, 2015.
ARTEAR was also authorized to adhere to the
applicable payment plan for infringements
committed between June 24, 2010 and June 11,
2014, payable in thirty monthly installments
starting on August 31, 2015. ARTEAR had set
up provision for the amounts assessed and
notified by AFSCA that were included in the
payment plan.

11.4.5. Bidding terms for the award of a physical link

subscription television services.
Pursuant to Resolution No. 432/2011, AFSCA
approved new bidding terms and conditions for
the granting of licenses for physical link
subscription television services. As a consequence
of the issuance of AFSCA Resolution No.
193/2014, Cablevisión purchased Bidding
Forms to apply for certain licenses, in cases in
which, as a consequence of the license
consolidation process that was implemented,
locations that used to be authorized as area
extensions had to become license heads as a
result of the reorganization, and also in the cases
in which the original term had fully expired.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Cablevisión
understands that the filings made by that
Company became moot as a result of the
application of the Emergency Decree, see Note
11.4.3.

11.4.6. Other charges brought by AFSCA. 
Between September and October 2011, AFSCA
brought 46 charges for delegation of the
exploitation of several licenses of which
Cablevisión is currently the legal successor. The
charges were brought within the framework of
COMFER file No. 2,005/08, relating to the
registration of the corporate reorganization
whereby Multicanal and Teledigital, among other
subsidiaries, merged into Cablevisión and in
which through Resolution No.
577/COMFER/09 the merger process had been
rejected. Even though Cablevisión submitted the
appropriate responses on behalf of the merged
licensees that had been charged, no decision was
ever rendered in that respect. Subsequently, the
ENACOM issued Resolution No.
17/ENACOM/16, whereby it revoked
Resolution No. 577/COMFER/09. Therefore,
Cablevisión understands that the charges became
moot and, therefore, it will request the
ENACOM to file the proceedings. 

11.4.7. Programming Grid
AFSCA Resolution No. 296/2010, as amended
and/or supplemented, provided guidelines for
the organization of the programming grids that
had to be followed by the owners of subscription
television audiovisual services. This resolution
regulated section 65, subsections a) and b) of the
LSCA and supplemented the provisions of the
regulations to the same section of Decree No.
1,225/2010. 

In spite of Cablevisión’s efforts to organize its
programming grids in accordance with the
provisions of section 65 of Law No. 26,522,
AFSCA initiated multiple summary proceedings
in connection with the cable television licenses
of which Cablevisión is the lawful successor.
AFSCA contended that Cablevisión had failed to
comply with the regulations set forth by AFSCA
Resolution No. 296/2010. Cablevisión
submitted the responses set forth under section
1, Exhibit II of AFSCA Resolution No.
224/2010 in connection with such accusations.
A decision has been rendered on some of the
summary proceedings and, as a result, a fine was
imposed on Cablevisión, while other proceedings

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are pending resolution. Cablevisión has appealed
these decisions. Some of the appeals filed by
Cablevisión have been decided against it and
were appealed.

Insofar as Cablevisión is concerned, as of the
date of these financial statements, an 
injunction issued in re “CABLEVISIÓN S.A. v.
NATIONAL GOVERNMENT AND
OTHERS ON COMPLAINT FOR THE
PROTECTION OF CONSTITUTIONAL
RIGHTS” by the Federal Court of Appeals of
the City of Mar del Plata, whereby that Court
revoked the decision rendered in the First
Instance, remains in full force and effect. The
decision rendered in the First Instance had
ordered the dismissal of Cablevisión’s request.
The Court of Appeals ordered AFSCA to
suspend - until a final decision was rendered on
the matter - the application of the penalties
derived from the alleged non-compliance with
section 65 of Law No. 26,522 and Decree No.
1.225/2010. Therefore, it also suspended the
application of section 6 of AFSCA Resolution
No. 296/2010 on the grounds that Cablevisión’s
alleged serious non-compliance was not
contemplated in the Law or in the Decree. 
The National Government filed an appeal with
the Supreme Court against this decision. 
Such appeal was dismissed. Consequently,
AFSCA filed a direct appeal with the Supreme
Court, which is still pending resolution.

In re “AFSCA v. CABLEVISION SA Decree
1225/10 - RES. 296/10 on/ Proceeding 
leading to a declaratory judgment” currently
pending before the Federal Court of First
Instance on Administrative Matters No. 9, on
May 16, 2012 the Court granted an injunction
that had been requested by AFSCA, ordering
Cablevisión and/or the pay television 
audiovisual services it exploits, to conform to
Section 65, paragraph 3 b) of Decree No.
1.225/2010 and Sections 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 of
AFSCA Resolution No. 296/2010, until a final
judgment is rendered on the merits of the case.
Cablevisión has appealed such injunction. 

On August 6, 2012, Cablevisión was served
notice of a decision rendered by the Federal
Court of First Instance on Administrative
Matters No. 9 of the City of Buenos Aires,
whereby that court imposed a fine on
Cablevisión of Ps. 20,000 per day for each 
day of delay in complying with the injunction

that ordered Cablevisión to comply with 
Section 65 of Decree No. 1.225/2010 and
AFSCA Resolution No. 296/2010. Cablevisión
filed an appeal against that decision in due 
time and form. However, the Court of Appeals
ignored the strong grounds asserted by
Cablevisión; partially confirmed the decision
rendered in the first instance; and reduced 
the fine to Ps. 2,000 per day for each day 
of delay, to be calculated as from the date the
decision is deemed final. An appeal was 
filed with the Supreme Court of Argentina,
which was dismissed by the intervening
Chamber. Cablevisión filed an appeal against
such decision, which was dismissed by the
Supreme Court of Argentina.

On October 21, 2013 Cablevisión was served
with new charges brought for alleged
noncompliance with AFSCA Resolution No.
296/2010, clearly violating the preliminary
injunction mentioned above. Accordingly,
Cablevisión filed an appeal, but no decision has
been rendered on the matter as of the date of
these financial statements.

On December 23, 2013, Cablevisión informed
AFSCA of its new programming grid in digital
and analogical systems, expressly maintaining the
reserves brought to continue challenging the
legality and constitutionality of section 65 of
Decree No. 1,225/2010 and AFSCA Resolution
No. 296/2010, as amended.

Section 7 of the Emergency Decree, which
amends, among others, Section 10 of Law No.
27,078 sets forth that all the physical link and
radio electric link subscription television services
shall be governed by the Digital Argentina Act.
Therefore, Cablevisión is no longer subject to
Section 65 and its implementing regulations. 

11.4.8. Fibertel License.
On August 5, 2010, Cablevisión was served with
CNC Resolution No. 2.936/2010 within the
framework of Administrative Proceeding File
No. 2,940/2010, pursuant to which Cablevisión
and/or any other individual or entity through
which the services relating to the licenses and
registrations granted to FIBERTEL S.A.
("Fibertel") may be rendered shall refrain from
adding new subscribers and from altering the
conditions under which the services are currently
rendered. 

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To decide as it did, the Argentine
Communications Commission disregarded the
corporate reorganization that was completed and
registered before the IGJ, whereby Fibertel
merged into Cablevisión effective as of April 1,
2003. By virtue of that merger process,
Cablevisión became the universal successor to all
of the assets, rights and obligations of Fibertel as
the merged company, among them, the
Exclusive License awarded through SECOM
Resolutions No. 100/96, 2.375/97, 168/02 and
83/03. Therefore, Fibertel did not transfer or
divest of its rights and obligations to third
parties - among them, those derived from the
above-mentioned Exclusive License. Fibertel
continued to carry out its activities through
Cablevisión as surviving company. In order to
implement the above-mentioned corporate
business reorganization, on March 5, 2003, the
Argentine Communications Commission and
the SECOM were notified of the corporate
business reorganization for its acknowledgement.
The technical and legal areas of the Argentine
Communications Commission issued a favorable
resolution with respect to the compliance with
the requirements of current regulations to
register Fibertel’s license under the name of
Cablevisión. SECOM had a term of 60 days to
decide on the corporate business reorganization.
However, such agency failed to render a decision
as required by the applicable regulations. Not
until August 19, 2010 did SECOM issue
Resolution No. 100/10, revoking Fibertel’s
license. 

Cablevisión believed that the Resolution was
arbitrary and that it flagrantly violated due
process and its defense right. Therefore,
Cablevisión appealed such resolution. 

On August 19, 2010 the Media Secretariat
issued Resolution No. 100/10, whereby it
revoked the license that had been granted to
Fibertel. Cablevisión believed that this resolution
was an absolutely null and void administrative
act. Its language contradicted express provisions
of the National Constitution, of Law No.
19,550 (Argentine Business Associations Law),
as amended, Decrees Nos. 1,185/90 and 764/00
and Law No. 19,549 of Administrative
Procedures, among others. The Resolution
disregards the several filings made by Cablevisión
with the Media Secretariat requesting such
agency to issue an administrative act evidencing
that Cablevisión, pursuant to section 82 of the

Argentine General Associations Law, is the
successor of Fibertel and, therefore, the holder of
the exclusive telecommunication service license
and of the registrations that had been previously
granted to Fibertel. More than eight years after
that request, in spite of the existence of a draft of
a favorable decision in the case file, with a
completely arbitrary attitude that contradicts
other precedents of the same agency and without
prior notice that would have allowed Cablevisión
to exercise its defense right, the SECOM ordered
that the license be revoked and that the users
migrate within 90 days of the resolution’s
notification. On August 26, 2010 Cablevisión
filed an appeal requesting the reversal of the
resolutions, and if such appeal is rejected, a
subsidiary appeal against that Resolution before
the highest administrative authority. The appeal
was dismissed pursuant to SECOM Resolution
No. 132/10 dated October 7, 2010. However,
since Cablevisión had filed a subsidiary appeal to
have the case heard by the highest administrative
authority, the file was submitted to the Ministry
of Federal Planning, Public Investment and
Services (“MINPLAN”, for its Spanish
acronym). 

On February 24, 2011, Chamber No. 3 of the
Federal Court of Appeals on Civil and
Commercial Matters of the City of Buenos
Aires, in re “ANTITRUST ASSOCIATION V.
NATIONAL GOVERNMENT MEDIA
SECRETARIAT ON COMPLAINT FOR THE
PROTECTION OF CONSTITUTIONAL
RIGHTS” confirmed the decision rendered in
the first instance, stating that the National
Government, Media Secretariat, shall refrain
from disrupting or limiting in any way the
Internet access services offered by Cablevisión. It
also partially amended the above decision by
broadening its effects, ordering the National
Government to refrain from enforcing
Resolution No. 100/10, thus allowing new
customers to subscribe to the Internet access
services offered by Cablevisión.

On December 16, 2011, Federal Civil and
Commercial Court No. 3, Clerk’s Office No. 5
issued a related injunction in re
“CABLEVISION S.A. v. NATIONAL
GOVERNMENT ON COMPLAINT FOR
THE PROTECTION OF
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS”, ordering the
suspension of the effects of SECOM Resolution
No. 100/10 and also guaranteeing new

294

subscribers the possibility to subscribe to the
Internet Access service offered by Cablevisión.

On December 20, 2011, at the request of
Cablevisión, a new preliminary injunction was
issued in re “CABLEVISION S.A. v. National
Government - Argentine Secretariat of
Communications on COMPLAINT FOR THE
PROTECTION OF CONSTITUTIONAL
RIGHTS”. On the basis of the above-mentioned
precedent, and on the existing connection
between the subject matters of both cases, as
alleged by Cablevisión, the injunction ordered
the suspension of the effects of SECOM
Resolution No. 100/10. The National
Government filed an appeal with Chamber No.
3 of the National Court of Appeals on Federal
Civil and Commercial Matters. On October 23,
2014, the preliminary injunction was ratified by
the National Court of Appeals. The National
Government filed an appeal against the decision
rendered by the National Court of Appeals to
have the case brought before the Supreme Court.
Such appeal was dismissed by the Court of
Appeals and the National Government filed a
direct appeal with the Supreme Court.

Due to the imminent possibility that the
application of Law No. 26,522 will affect the
assets used to provide Internet access services,
within the framework of this same file
Cablevisión requested the extension of the scope
of the effective injunction, which was granted on
December 6, 2012.

Such extension entailed notifying AFSCA of the
injunction that prevents it from affecting in any
way the Internet access services offered by
Cablevisión. That decision was subsequently
revoked by Chamber No. 3 of the National
Court of Appeals on Federal Civil and
Commercial Matters.

Based on the decisions rendered by Chamber
No. 3 on the above-mentioned preliminary
injunctions, Cablevisión is authorized to
continue to render the telecommunication
services granted to Fibertel.

The Ministry of Communications, as the highest
government agency, replacing the MINPLAN
with respect to this specific competence, issued
Resolution No. 5/2016, which was notified on
February 29, 2016, whereby it revoked SECOM
Resolution No. 100/2010 for legitimacy reasons.

This Resolution, which had been issued by the
former Secretariat of Communications, had
revoked the exclusive telecommunication service
license held by Fibertel S.A., which was merged
into Cablevisión S.A.

11.4.9. Nextel
On September 10, 2015, the Board of Directors
of Cablevisión approved the assignment of the
rights and obligations held by Grupo Clarín
under an offer it had submitted to NII Mercosur
Telecom, S.L.U. and NII Mercosur Móviles,
S.L.U. (hereinafter, the “Sellers”) for the
acquisition of 49% of the capital stock of
NEXTEL COMMUNICATIONS
ARGENTINA S.R.L. and an option to acquire,
together with its subsidiary Televisión Dirigida
S.A., subject to certain conditions -among them,
the regulatory approvals- 51% of the remaining
capital stock. The price of the transaction was
USD 165 million (out of this amount, USD 80
million accounts for 49% and USD 85 million
accounts for 51%) plus the right to collect an
additional amount of up to USD 13 million
subject to the fulfillment of certain conditions.
The offer submitted by Grupo Clarín was
subject to the acceptance of the Sellers. On
September 11, 2015, the Sellers accepted the
offer submitted by Grupo Clarín and, on the
same date, the Sellers accepted the assignment of
the rights under such offer in favor of
Cablevisión, offering Cablevisión the acquisition
of 49 % of the capital stock of Nextel and the
option to acquire the remaining 51%. In order
to guarantee the rights and obligations under the
offer, the capital stock owned by NII Mercosur
Móviles, S.L.U. was pledged (subject to
registration with the Public Registry of
Commerce). The transaction was executed on
September 14, 2015 with the aggregate payment
by Cablevisión and its subsidiary of USD 159
million. The companies undertook to create an
USD 6 million guarantee fund with the balance
to cover any potential liabilities of Nextel (this
fund was set up on October 7, 2015). In
addition, upon the fulfillment of certain
conditions precedent, on October 1, 2015,
Cablevisión paid to the Sellers the additional
amount of USD 12,73 million. As of the date of
these financial statements, the assignment of 49
% of the capital stock of Nextel in favor of
Cablevisión has not yet been registered with the
Public Registry of Commerce. Nextel will
continue to be controlled and operated by the
Sellers until the option to acquire the remaining

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51% of the capital stock had been exercised.
Subsequently, on January 27, 2016, Cablevisión
and its subsidiary Televisión Dirigida S.A.
decided to exercise the option to acquire the
remaining 51% of the capital stock and votes of
Nextel, and, consequently, Cablevisión became
the holder of 51.4% of the capital stock and
votes of Nextel and Televisión Dirigida S.A.
became the holder of the remaining 48.6%. 

Since the implementing regulations for Law No.
27,078 had not yet been issued, Decree No.
764/00 continued to apply, pursuant to Section
13 of the Digital Argentina Act. In full
compliance with current regulations, before
exercising the above-mentioned call option, a
request would be filed before AFTIC to obtain
the prior approval required under the regulatory
framework.

Cablevisión and the Company, together with
Nextel, notified AFTIC of the transaction and in
that same act they requested the recusation for
cause of the Directors Norberto Carlos Berner
and Nicolás Ernesto Karavaski.

Through Decree No. 1,950/15, the National
Executive Branch dismissed the requested
recusations.

Subsequently, through Resolution No.
326/2015, AFTIC rendered a decision whereby
it considered that the transaction executed
between Grupo Clarín, NII Mercosur Telecom,
S.L.U. and NII Mercosur Móviles, S.L.U.
infringed current regulations, in the
understanding that there was a change of control
of the licensee. In that same act, AFTIC held
that Grupo Clarín and Cablevisión were not to
be considered parties to the administrative
proceeding since they did not have a legitimate
interest and ordered Nextel, subject of the
transfer of 49% of its capital stock, to cancel the
above-mentioned transfer.

Through Resolution No. 325/2015, AFTIC
decided, abruptly and without prior notice of its
decision, to dismiss the requests for extensions of
certain frequencies allocated to Nextel, revoking
them in that same act.

After both administrative acts became public, the
Company and Cablevisión, which had not been
served with Resolution No. 326/2015, made a
filing before AFTIC requesting access to the

administrative file. The request was dismissed by
the Enforcement Authority through Resolution
No. 2,472/2015 on the grounds that the
Company and Cablevisión were not considered
to be parties to the proceeding.

On October 9, 2015, Grupo Clarín and
Cablevisión filed an appeal against both
administrative acts (Resolutions No. 325/2015
and 326/2015) grounding their legitimate
interest on their acquisition of 49 % of the
licensee. Regarding Resolution No. 326/2015,
Grupo Clarín and Cablevisión stated that a
transfer of control had not taken place as alleged
by AFTIC. With regard to the requests for
extension of certain frequencies, which had been
timely requested, Grupo Clarín and Cablevisión
believe that their dismissal infringes applicable
law and the most essential principles of
administration of the radio electric spectrum.

Nextel first requested the suspension of the
effects of Resolutions No. 325/2015 and
326/2015, respectively, and then filed an appeal
against both acts. 

Therefore, on January 29, 2016, Cablevisión and
Nextel made a filing before the ENACOM as
established under Section 8 of Decree No.
267/15 which amends Section 13 of Law No.
27,078 in order to request authorization for the
change of control in full compliance with the
new legal framework.

The ENACOM issued Resolution No.
133/2016, whereby it decided to grant partially
the appeals that had been filed by Cablevisión
against AFTIC Resolution No. 326/2015 to
reconsider the request for approval of the
transfer of control.

The ENACOM issued Resolution No.
134/2016, whereby it decided to grant partially
the appeal filed by NEXTEL
COMMUNICATIONS ARGENTINA S.R.L.
against AFTIC Resolution No. 325/2015,
rendering without effect the decision of that
agency that had revoked the frequencies
allocated to that licensee in respect of which an
extension had been requested. Subsequently,
through ENACOM Resolution No. 281/2016,
the Enforcement Authority decided to authorize
the extensions requested for a term of ten (10)
years counted as from the original expiration of
those authorizations.

296

This transaction is subject to the corresponding
administrative approval of the CNDC.

Through ENACOM Resolution No. 280/2016,
served on Cablevisión on March 8, 2016, the
Enforcement Authority authorized the changes
in the equity interests of Nextel in favor of
Cablevisión S.A.

11.4.10 Audiovisual Communications Law of the

Republic of Uruguay
Law No. 19,307 was published in the Official
Gazette of the Republic of Uruguay on January
14, 2015. This Law governs radio, television,
and other audiovisual communication services
(hereinafter, the “Audiovisual Communications
Law”). Section 202 of this law provides that the
Executive Branch shall issue the implementing
regulations for this law within a 120-day term as
from the day following the publication of this
law in the Official Gazette. As of the date of the
financial statements, only Decree No. 45/015
has been issued, but the implementing
regulations for most of the sections of this law
are still pending. Such Decree provides that the
concession for the use and allocation of the
radio-electric spectrum for non-satellite
audiovisual communication services shall be
granted for a term of 15 years.

Section 54 of the Audiovisual Communications
Law provides that an individual or legal entity
cannot be allocated the full or partial ownership
of more than 6 authorizations or licenses to
render television services to subscribers
throughout the national territory of Uruguay.
Such limit is reduced to 3 if one of the
authorizations or licenses includes the
department of Montevideo. Section 189 of this
law provides that in the cases where such limits
were exceeded as of the entry into force of the
Law, the owners of those audiovisual
communication services shall transfer the
necessary authorizations or licenses so as not to
exceed the limits mentioned above within a term
of 4 years as from the date of entry into force of
the Audiovisual Communications Law.

Adesol S.A. is analyzing the possible impact on
its business that could be derived from the
change in the regulatory framework and the
eventual legal actions it may bring to safeguard
its rights and those of its shareholders. That
company is also monitoring the different
unconstitutionality claims filed by other

companies against certain sections of the above-
mentioned law to consider whether the decisions
to be rendered by the Supreme Court in those
proceedings may be favorable to the position of
Adesol S.A. in the future. As of the date of these
financial statements, the Supreme Court has not
yet issued any decision on those proceedings.
However, the Prosecutor's Office has issued four
opinions in this respect, which are not binding
on the Ministers of the Supreme Court.

The decisions to be made based on these
financial statements should contemplate the
eventual impact that these changes in the
regulatory framework may have on Cablevisión
and its subsidiaries in the Republic of Uruguay.
The Company’s financial statements should be
read in the light of this uncertain environment.

Note 12

Capital Stock Structure
Upon the Company’s public offering 
during 2007, the capital stock amounted to 
Ps. 287,418,584, represented by:

- 75.980.304 Class A common, registered, non-
endorsable shares, with nominal value of Ps. 1
each and entitled to 5 votes per share.

- 186,281,411 Class B book-entry common
shares, with nominal value of Ps. 1 each 
and entitled to 1 vote per share.

- 25,156,869 Class C common, registered, 
non-endorsable shares, with nominal value of 
Ps. 1 each and entitled to 1 vote per share.

On October 5 and 11, 2007, the CNV and
BCBA, respectively, granted authorization for the
Company’s admission to the initial public offering
of its capital stock. Said authorizations
contemplated (i) the public offering of its Class B
book-entry common shares, (ii) the listing of its
Class B book-entry common shares, and (iii) the
listing of its registered non-endorsable Class C
common shares, trading of which was suspended
due to restrictions on transfers set forth by the
Bylaws. Also in the last quarter of 2007, the
Company was granted authorization for the listing
of its GDSs in the LSE. Each GDS represents two
of the Company’s Class B common shares.

297

Note 13

Note 14

Financial Instruments 

14.1 Financial Risks Management 
Grupo Clarín is a party to transactions 
involving financial instruments, which entail
exposure to market, currency and interest rate
risks. The management of these risks is based 
on the particular analysis of each situation,
taking into account its own estimates and those
made by third parties of the evolution of the
respective factors. 

14.1.1 Capital Risk Management
Grupo Clarín manages its capital structure
seeking to ensure its ability to continue 
as an ongoing concern, while maximizing the
return to its shareholders through the
optimization of debt and equity balances.

As part of this process, Grupo Clarín monitors
its capital structure through the debt-to-equity
ratio, which is equal to the quotient of its 
net debt (Debt less Cash and Cash Equivalents)
divided by shareholders’ equity.

The debt-to-equity ratio for the years ended
December 31, 2015 and 2014 is as follows:

Long-Term Savings Plan for Employees
During the last quarter of 2007, the Company,
together with its subsidiaries, began to
implement a long-term savings plan for certain
executives (directors and managers comprising
the “executive payroll”), which became 
effective in January 2008. Executives who adhere
to such plan undertake to contribute regularly 
a portion of their salary (variable within a certain
range, at the employee’s option) to a fund 
that will allow them to strengthen their savings
capacity. Each company of the Group where
those executives render services will match the
sum contributed by such executives. This
matching contribution will be added to the fund
raised by the employees. Under certain
conditions, the employees may access such 
funds upon termination of their participation 
in the long-term savings plan.

Said plan provides for certain special 
conditions for those managers who were in the
“executive payroll” before January 1st, 2007.
Such conditions consist of supplementary
contributions made by each company to the
plan related to the executive’s years of service
with the Group. As of December 31, 2015, 
such supplementary contributions made by the
Company on a parent company only basis
amount to approximately Ps. 11 million, and 
the charge to income is deferred until the
retirement of each executive.

During 2013, and in view of the current
environment, certain changes were made to 
the savings system, though maintaining in 
its essence the operation mechanism and the
main characteristics with regard to the
obligations undertaken by the company.

Pursuant to IAS No. 19, the above-mentioned
savings plan qualifies as a Defined Contribution
Plan, which means that the companies’
contributions shall be charged to income on 
a monthly basis as from the date the plan
becomes effective.

298

Loans (i)

Less: Cash and Cash Equivalents

- Cash and Banks

- Other Current Investments

Net Debt

Equity

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

287,999,976

231,387

(12,193,114)

(19,848,419)

255,958,443

(5,755,391)

(60,603,314)

(66,127,318)

7.232.950.673

5,483,022,374

Debt-to-Equity Ratio

0.04

(0.01)

(i) Long-term and short-term loans, including 
derivatives and financial guarantee agreements.

Since Grupo Clarín is a holding company, the
measurement of this ratio on the Company’s
parent company only balances is not relevant. 

14.1.2 Categories of Financial Instruments 

Financial Assets
Loans and Receivables (1)(2)
- Cash and Banks 

- Current Investments 

- Other Receivables

At fair value with an impact on net income

- Current Investments

Total Financial Assets

Financial Liabilities

At amortized cost
- Debt (3 )
- Accounts Payable and Other Liabilities (4)
Total Financial Liabilities

(1) Net of the allowance for doubtful accounts of Ps.
33.8 million and Ps. 31.3 million, as of December 31,
2015 and 2014, respectively.
(2) Includes receivables with related parties of Ps.
150.9 million and Ps. 114.5 million, as of December
31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
(3) Debts with related parties.
(4) Includes debts with related parties of Ps. 2.2
million and Ps. 1.8 million, respectively, as of
December 31, 2015 and 2014.

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

12,193,114

-

153,785,760

19,848,419

185,827,293

287,999,976

59,586,800

347,586,776

5,755,391

31,382,473

118,899,844

29,220,841

185,258,549

231,387

43.812.519

44.043.906

299

14.1.3 Objectives of Financial Risk Management
Grupo Clarín monitors and manages the
financial risks related to its operations; these
risks include market risk (including exchange
risk, interest rate risk and equity price risk),
credit risk and liquidity risk.

Grupo Clarín does not enter into financial
instruments for speculative purposes as common
practice. As of December 31, 2015 and 2014,
the Company was not a party to agreements
involving derivatives.

Assets 

Current Assets

Cash and Banks

Other Investments

Other Receivables

Total Current Assets

Total Assets 

Liabilities

Current Liabilities

Debt

Total Current Liabilities

Total Liabilities

Bid/offered exchange rates as of December 31,
2015 and 2014 were of Ps. 12.94 and Ps. 13.04;
and Ps. 8,451 and Ps. 8,551; respectively.

14.1.4 Exchange Risk Management
Grupo Clarín enters into foreign currency
transactions; therefore, it is exposed to
fluctuations of exchange rates. 

The Company does not currently enter into
foreign exchange hedging transactions to
manage foreign currency fluctuation risk. In
case the Company enters into such transactions,
it cannot assure that those operations will
protect its financial position from the eventual
negative effect of exchange rate fluctuations.

The following table shows the monetary assets
and liabilities denominated in foreign currency
(US dollars) at the closing of the years ended
December 31, 2015 and 2014:

USD

USD

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

101,142

1,533,881

1,090

1,636,113

1,636,113

22,065,151

22,065,151

22,065,151

79,743

6,090,787

395

6,170,925

6,170,925

-

-

-

300

14.1.4.1 Foreign Exchange Sensitivity Analysis 
Grupo Clarín is exposed to exchange risk,
mainly with respect to the US dollar.

The following table shows the Company’s
sensitivity to an increase in the exchange rate of
the US dollar. The sensitivity rate represents
Management’s assessment of the possible
reasonable changes in exchange rates. The
sensitivity analysis only includes the outstanding
monetary items denominated in foreign
currency and adjusts its translation at the end of
the year with a 20% increase in the exchange
rate, assuming that all the remaining variables
remain constant.

Net Income

(53,311,653)

10.430.097

Effect in Ps.

Effect in Ps.

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

The sensitivity analysis presented above is
hypothetical since the quantified impact is not
necessarily an indicator of the actual impact,
because exposure levels may vary over time.

14.1.5 Interest Rate Risk Management 
At the closing of the year, the Company does
not have any financial liabilities with variable
interest rates. However, a substantial increase in
interest rates may limit the Company’s ability to
access financing. 

Payable on Demand

Without any established term

Due

Up to three months

14.1.6 Credit Risk Management
Credit risk is defined as the risk that one of the
parties may breach its contractual obligations,
generating an eventual financial loss for Grupo
Clarín. The Company renders services solely to
companies of the same economic group. The
credit risk on liquid funds is limited due to the
fact that the counterparties are banks with high
credit ratings issued by credit rating agencies.

The following table details the maturities of the
Company’s financial assets as from the closing
of the reporting year. The amounts disclosed in
the table are the undiscounted contractual cash
flows.

December 31, 2015

December 31, 2014

32,041,533

148,670,847

5,114,913

185,827,293

34,976,232

106,684,537

43,597,780

185,258,549

301

14.1.7 Liquidity Risk Management
The Board of Directors is ultimately responsible
for liquidity management. Accordingly, it has
established an adequate framework to manage
liquidity so that Management can meet short,
medium and long-term financing requirements,
as well as the Company's liquidity management.
The Company manages liquidity risk
maintaining an adequate level of reserves,
financial facilities and loans, monitoring on an

ongoing basis projected cash flows against actual
cash flows and reconciling the maturity profiles
of financial assets and liabilities.

14.1.8 Interest Rate Risk and Liquidity Risk Table
The following table details the maturities of the
Company’s financial liabilities as from the
closing of the reporting year. The amounts
disclosed in the table are the undiscounted cash
flows (principal plus contractual interest):

Accounts Payable

Total as of 

Debt

and Other Liabilities

December 31, 2015

Without any established term

270,411

3,543,506

3,813,917

Due

Up to three months

More than three months and 

up to six months

132,650,740

29,322,858

161,973,598

162,723,033

295,644,184

26,720,436

59,586,800

189,443,469

355,230,984

14.1.9 Financial Instruments at Fair Value
The following table shows Grupo Clarín’s 
financial assets and liabilities measured at fair 
value at the closing of the reporting year:

December 31, 2015

Quoted Prices (Level 1)

Other Significant

Observable Items

(Level 2)

Assets

Current Investments

19,848,419

-

19,848,419

December 31, 2014

Quoted Prices (Level 1)

Other Significant

Observable Items

(Level 2)

Assets

Current Investments

29,220,841

9,130,072

20,090,769

Financial assets are valued using quoted prices
for identical assets and liabilities (Level 1), or the
prices of similar instruments arising from sources
of information available in the market (Level 2).
As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, the
Company did not have any asset or liability for
which a comparison had not been conducted
against observable market data to determine
their fair value (Level 3).

14.1.10 Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The book value of cash and banks, accounts
receivable and short-term liabilities is similar to
the fair value because these are instruments with
short-term maturities.

As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, the
Company did not have long-term financial
liabilities.

302

Note 15

Covenants, Sureties and Guarantees provided
a. Note 5.12 to the consolidated financial
statements sets forth certain restrictions to which
Cablevisión (by itself and as the surviving
company and successor to Multicanal’s
operations after the merger), PRIMA and AGEA
are subject under their respective financial
obligations described in such note.

b. IESA is subject to contractual restrictions 
on the transfer of its equity interest in TRISA
and Tele Net Image Corp.

c. During the year 2009, AGR purchased a
binding machine on credit. To secure the
transaction, AGR granted the supplier a pledge
over the machine. AGR granted joint and several
guarantees for the loans granted by Banco de
Inversión y Comercio Exterior and Standard Bank 
Argentina S.A. to Artes Gráficas del Litoral S.A.

d. On September 25, 2012, GCGC executed a
mortgage agreement on a building of its
property securing the payment of the obligations
under the loan with Banco de la Ciudad de
Buenos Aires mentioned in Note 5.12.3. to the
consolidated financial statements. Grupo Clarín
acts as guarantor of said financing.

e. On October 12, 2012, the Company executed
an agreement securing the payment of the
obligations under a loan taken by GCGC with
Standard Bank Argentina mentioned in Note
5.12.3 to the consolidated financial statements.

f. GCSA Investments executed an agreement
with Itaú Unibanco S.A., New York branch, to
secure a financing transaction of a subsidiary of
the Group by creating a security interest on a
term deposit held in escrow at the above-
mentioned bank in the aggregate amount of
USD 20.2 million, which matures in July 2015.
On April 29, 2015, GCSA Investments executed
an agreement with Itaú Unibanco S.A., New
York branch, whereby it reduced to USD 5.2
million the above-mentioned security interest. In
addition, on July 24, 2015, GCSA Investments
terminated the agreement executed with Itaú
Unibanco S.A., New York branch.

g. During 2014, AGR financed the acquisition
of machinery and equipment through leasing
agreements mentioned in Note 5.12.2 to

consolidated financial statements. Grupo Clarín
and AGEA are joint debtors of said financing.

h. On August 28, 2015, Grupo Clarín became
the guarantor of certain financial obligations of
AGEA with Banco Santander Rio S.A. for a
term of 90 days.

i. On July 24, 2015, Grupo Clarín became the
guarantor to secure certain financial obligations
of AGEA, AGR and Cúspide with Banco Itaú
Argentina S.A.

Note 16

Changes in the Company’s Interests
a. During 2007, AGEA increased its interest in
CIMECO from 33.3% to 50.0%, and executed
call and put options on an additional interest in
CIMECO’s capital stock. During 2008, AGEA
partially assigned the rights and obligations
arising from such options to its subsidiary AGR
and to the Company. Subsequently, in 2008,
AGEA, AGR and the Company exercised such
call option, increasing, directly and indirectly,
the Company’s equity interest in CIMECO and
Papel Prensa to 100% and 49%, respectively.

On April 10, 2008, the Company and the
parties to the above-mentioned transaction
notified CNDC of such transaction and on May
12, 2008 filed form F-1. After such notice and
as of the date of these financial statements, the
Company submitted additional information
requested by the CNDC. As of the date of these
financial statements, the above transaction is
subject to administrative approvals.

b. On January 11, 2008, IESA acquired the
controlling interest of a group of companies
mainly engaged in sports journalism, production
and commercialization of shows, and the
production of motor racing television
broadcasting. The share purchase agreement sets
forth certain objectives to be met by such group
of companies. In case of breach of such
provision, the sellers shall have to pay an
indemnification. These transactions are subject
to administrative approvals.

c. On September 2, 2008, ARTEAR increased
its equity interest in Pol-Ka and SB Producciones

303

S.A. to 55% of such companies’ capital stock
and votes, thus acquiring a controlling interest in
both companies, in which it previously exercised
common control. These transactions are subject
to administrative approvals.

d. On February 10, 2011, CMD sold to a third
party all of its shares of Dinero Mail, for
approximately USD 4.4 million in cash; part of
the price was withheld as guarantee.

e. On August 17, 2011, CMD executed a stock
purchase agreement, whereby it increased by
20% its interest in Interpatagonia S.A. (now
Interwa S.A.), where it now holds 80% of the
capital stock. CMD paid approximately Ps. 4.3
million in consideration for the shares.

On November 25, 2014, one of the sellers of
Interwa S.A.’s shares, as mentioned in Note 10
to these consolidated financial statements,
exercised its put option for 6.66% of the shares
of that company for approximately Ps. 1.5
million, payable in six monthly installments as
from December 2014.

On January 8, 2015, CMD exercised the call
option of an additional 6.66% of the equity
interest in Interwa S.A. as mentioned in Note 10
to these consolidated financial statements for
approximately Ps. 1.5 million, payable in five
monthly installments as from January 2015.

f. On October 3, 2011 the Company’s subsidiary
AGR acquired 65.46% of the capital stock and
votes of Cúspide Libros S.A. and 2.40% of the
capital stock and votes of Librerías Fausto
S.A.C.E.I. (controlled by Cúspide Libros S.A.,
and subsequently dissolved). The transaction
amounted to USD 2.8 million and Ps. 3.8 million.

During 2014, the direct and indirect equity
interest of AGEA in Cúspide increased to
approximately 93.5%, mainly as a result of AGR’s
purchase of shares of Cúspide on April 26, 2014
and the capital increase approved by the
shareholders of Cúspide at that company's
General Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held
on June 30, 2014, which was fully subscribed by
AGR. The total cost of these transactions
amounted to approximately Ps. 21 million.

During 2015, AGEA increased its direct and
indirect interest in Cúspide to approximately
97.6% mainly as a result of the capital increase
approved by the shareholders of Cúspide at that

company's General Extraordinary Shareholders’
Meeting held on October 23, 2015, which was
fully subscribed by AGR.

g. On November 14, 2013 ARTEAR assigned,
sold and transferred to South Media Investments
S.A. all of its equity interest in Ideas del Sur S.A.
(“IDS”), accounting for 30% of the capital stock
and votes of that company, together with all the
political and economic rights inherent to the
shares. The sale price was set at USD 12 million,
which was collected in full a as of December 31,
2013. The assignment, sale and transfer of those
shares was carried out "as is" under the
economic, financial, equity, tax and legal
conditions of the shares and of IDS at the time,
considered as a whole. Accordingly, ARTEAR
was held harmless from any and all responsibility
regarding the existence of any “certain”,
“contingent” or “hidden” liabilities (current or
non-current) of IDS, that may have existed or
originated prior to the closing date of the
transaction, regardless of whether those liabilities
were or were not disclosed in IDS’ financial
statements. Based on the above, South Media
Investments S.A. assumed the risk of the
existence and/or emergence of liabilities in
connection with IDS that may have existed or
originated prior to the closing date of the
transaction, regardless of whether such liabilities
already existed or may become evident or
enforceable in the future. South Media
Investments S.A. firmly and irrevocably waived
its right to bring any claim to which it may be
deemed entitled against ARTEAR in this respect,
holding it harmless -also firmly and irrevocably-
from any and all such liabilities.

h. On September 10, 2015, the Board of
Directors of Cablevisión approved the assignment
of the rights and obligations held by Grupo
Clarín under an offer it had submitted to NII
Mercosur Telecom, S.L.U. and NII Mercosur
Móviles, S.L.U. (hereinafter, the “Sellers”) for the
acquisition of 49 % of the capital stock of
NEXTEL COMMUNICATIONS
ARGENTINA S.R.L. and an option to acquire,
together with its subsidiary, Televisión Dirigida
S.A., subject to certain conditions -among them,
the regulatory approvals-, 51 % of the remaining
capital stock. The price of the transaction was
USD 165 million (out of this amount, USD 80
million accounts for 49% and USD 85 million
accounts for 51%) plus the right to collect an
additional amount of up to USD 13 million
subject to the fulfillment of certain conditions.

304

The offer submitted by Grupo Clarín was subject
to the acceptance of the Sellers. On September
11, 2015, the Sellers accepted the offer submitted
by Grupo Clarín and, on the same date, the
Sellers accepted the assignment of the rights
under such offer in favor of Cablevisión, offering
Cablevisión the acquisition of 49% of the capital
stock of Nextel and the option to acquire the
remaining 51%. In order to guarantee the rights
and obligations under the offer, the capital stock
owned by NII Mercosur Móviles, S.L.U. was
pledged (subject to registration with the Public
Registry of Commerce). The transaction was
executed on September 14, 2015 with the
aggregate payment by Cablevisión and its
subsidiary of USD 159 million. The companies
undertook to create an USD 6 million guarantee
fund with the balance to cover any potential
liabilities of Nextel (this fund was set up on
October 7, 2015). In addition, upon the
fulfillment of certain conditions precedent, on
October 1, 2015, Cablevisión paid to the Sellers
the additional amount of USD 12.73 million. As
of the date of these financial statements, the
assignment of 49 % of the capital stock of Nextel
in favor of Cablevisión has not yet been
registered with the Public Registry of Commerce.
Nextel will continue to be controlled and
operated by the Sellers until the option to acquire
the remaining 51% of the capital stock has been
exercised. In addition, on January 27, 2016,
Cablevisión and its subsidiary Televisión Dirigida
S.A. decided to exercise the option to acquire the
remaining 51% of the capital stock and votes of
Nextel, and, consequently, Cablevisión became
the holder of 51.4% of the capital stock and
votes of Nextel and Televisión Dirigida S.A.
became the holder of the remaining 48.6% (See
Note 11.4.9). 

Cablevisión and its subsidiary Televisión
Dirigida S.A. have one year as from the date of
acquisition of 51% of the capital stock to
allocate the cost of acquisition and calculate
goodwill, in proportion to their equity interest.

Cablevisión concluded the process of allocating
the purchase price of 49% of the capital stock of
Nextel and calculated a gain from this
acquisition of Ps. 316.7 million disclosed under
the item “Equity in Earnings from Affiliates and
Subsidiaries” of the Consolidated Statement of
Comprehensive Income, mainly due to the fact
that the valuation of its identifiable assets,
liabilities and contingent liabilities in proportion
to its equity interest exceeds the acquisition cost.

During the last quarter of 2015, Cablevisión’s
investment in Nextel generated a total gain of 
Ps. 85 million, mainly as a result of the purchase
of Nextel.

According to the Special Financial Statements 
of Nextel for the three-month period ended
December 31, 2015, sales, income after taxes
from continuing operations and net assets
amounted to Ps. 870.8 million, Ps. 173.6
million and Ps. 2,451,1 million, respectively.

i. On September 30, 2015, ARTEAR and
AGEA, together with other companies, created 
a company under the name “RPA Media 
Place S.A.,” engaged in advertising on digital
websites, with an equity capital of Ps. 100,000.
Each of ARTEAR and AGEA hold a 19%
interest in RPA Media Place S.A. As of the 
date of these financial statements, the
incorporation of that company is pending
registration with the IGJ.

j. On August 20, 2015, FEASA together with
Publirevistas S.A., created a company under 
the name “Exponenciar S.A.,” engaged in the
organization, development and operation 
of fairs, exhibitions, seminars and conferences,
with an equity capital of Ps. 100,000. FEASA
holds a 50% interest in Exponenciar S.A. 
As of the date of these financial statements, the
incorporation of that company is pending
registration with the IGJ.

k. On October 8, 2015, CMD entered into a
stock purchase agreement, whereby it increased
its interest in Electro Punto Net S.A. by 26%.
The amount of this operation is approximately
Ps. 11.8 million. In December 2015, Electro
Punto Net S.A. capitalized irrevocable
contributions made by CMD for Ps. 8 million,
increasing its interest to 54.3% in the capital
stock of Electro Punto Net S.A.

l. On June 16, 2015, the Company and AGR
executed an Agreement relating to Irrevocable
Contributions on Account of Future Share
Subscriptions whereby the Company undertakes
to make a Ps. 10 million contribution to AGR. 

m. On July 08, 2015, the Company and 
AGEA executed an Agreement Relating to
Irrevocable Contributions on Account of Future
Share Subscriptions whereby the Company
undertakes to make a contribution of
approximately Ps. 123.8 million in AGEA.

305

Note 17

Law No. 26,831 Capital Markets
On December 28, 2012, Capital Markets 
Law No. 26,831 (the "Capital Markets Law"), 
passed on November 29, 2012 and enacted 
on December 27, 2012, was published in the
Official Gazette. The Law provides for a
comprehensive amendment of the public
offering regime, previously governed by Law 
No. 17,811. Among other things, the new 
law enhances the National Government’s
oversight powers and changes the authorization,
control and oversight mechanisms of all stages 
of the public offering process and the role 
of all the entities and individuals involved. The 
Law became effective on January 28, 2013.

On July 29, 2013, the National Government
issued Decree No. 1023/2013 to regulate
partially the Capital Markets Law that had been
passed on November 29, 2012. Among other
provisions, the Decree regulates Section 20 
of said Law, pursuant to which the CNV may
appoint an overseer with veto rights over 
the decisions made by the boards of directors 
of entities subject to the public offering regime,
or otherwise remove the boards from such
entities for up to 180 days until all deficiencies
found by the CNV are solved. Said Decree
amends the Law it seeks to regulate and,
therefore, constitutes a regulatory abuse. Thus,
whereas the Law vests on the CNV the power to
appoint an overseer or to remove the board of
directors, the Decree allows the CNV to exercise
that power if the shareholders and/or noteholders
with a two percent (2%) interest in the company’s
capital stock or outstanding debt securities claim
that they have suffered actual and certain
damages or if they believe their rights may be
seriously jeopardized in the future. The Decree
also vests on the CNV the power to appoint the
administrators or co-administrators that will
hold office as a consequence of the removal of
the boards of directors. Thus, the Decree amends
the Law by granting the CNV powers that were
not provided therein. By doing so, the Executive
Branch is assuming strictly legislative functions
in breach of constitutional provisions. 

On September 5, 2013 within the framework 
of the Capital Markets Law and its Decree, the
CNV issued Resolution No. 622/2013 (the

“Rules”), whereby it approved the applicable
Rules that repeal the Rules that had been
effective until that date (as restated in 2001).
The new Rules have introduced several changes
in connection with CNV’s powers over the
companies under that agency’s oversight, and
also in connection with the information that
these companies must disclose.

On August 20, 2013, at the request of Mr.
Rubén Mario Szwarc, a minority shareholder of
the Company, and by means of public deed
number two hundred forty five, the Company
was served notice of the decision rendered 
by Chamber A of the National Court of Appeals
on Commercial Matters on August 12, 2013, 
in re “SZWARC, Rubén Mario v. National
Government and Others on Preliminary
Injunction” File No. 011419/2013. That
Chamber decided, among other things, (i) to
declare the unconstitutionality of Sections 2, 4,
5, 9, 10, 11, 13, 15 and 16 of Law No. 26,854,
and (ii) to order the provisional, injunctive
suspension of Section 20, subsection a), 
second part, paragraphs I and II (or 1 and 2) 
of Law No. 26,831 and of all laws, rules or
administrative acts issued or that may be issued
pursuant to such legal provisions, with respect 
to Grupo Clarín S.A., until the judge that is
finally declared competent to render a decision
on the merits assumes full jurisdiction of the 
case and renders a final decision relating to 
the injunction. 

Note 18

Information required under CNV Resolution No. 629 -

Record Keeping
On August 14, 2014, the Argentine Securities
Commission issued General Resolution No. 629,
which provides for record keeping regulations.

The Company keeps certain supporting
documentation related to the record of its
operations and economic-financial events at
GCGC located at Patagones 2550, City of
Buenos Aires, and at the warehouse located at
Ruta 36 Km 31.500, Florencio Varela, of the
supplier AdeA - Administración de Archivos S.A.,
during the periods established by effective laws.

306

Note 19

Note 20

Extinction of the notes issued by AGEA
 As mentioned in Note 5.12.2 to the
consolidated financial statements, on January 28,
2014, AGEA repaid all of the USD 30.6 million
aggregate principal amount outstanding and
interest accrued as of such date on the Series C
Notes issued by that company under the Global
Program.

Pursuant to Article 16, Section V of Chapter I 
of Title III of the Restated Rules issued by 
the CNV, which governs the delisting due to
non-existence of outstanding securities, upon 
the extinction of the Series C Notes, AGEA filed
the required documentation with the CNV.

On August 5, 2014, the CNV served AGEA
with a notice requesting the latter to submit
information to prove the extinction of Series A,
B and D Notes, issued by that company under
the Global Program for the Issuance of Notes.
On August 12, 2014, AGEA submitted the
information requested by the CNV, providing
evidence of the extinction of the notes.

On October 8, 2014, the CNV requested AGEA
to make a filing in connection with the delisting.
On October 16, 2014, AGEA submitted a 
Note to the CNV whereby it requested delisting 
due to the extinction of its notes. As of the 
date of these financial statements, the CNV has
not rendered a decision on this matter.

Once the authorization for public offering is
cancelled due to the non-existence of
outstanding securities, AGEA shall no longer 
be subject to the applicable regulations and
legislation issued by the CNV, and shall become
subject to the jurisdiction of the IGJ, and,
therefore, to that agency's regulations.

Subsequent Events
a. The events that took place subsequent to the
closing of this year related to the regulatory
framework applicable to the Company and its
subsidiaries are described in Note 11.1.

b. In February 2016, Radio Mitre was served
with a filing against it of a lawsuit seeking 
to extend to Radio Mitre the bankruptcy of one
of its subsidiaries, Cadena País Producciones
Publicitarias S.A., in connection with a case
pending before one of the National Courts of
First Instance on Commercial Matters of the
City of Buenos Aires. Our legal advisors believe
that that company has sufficient legal and 
factual grounds to support its position contrary
to that claim and, therefore, they do not foresee
any adverse effects that may be derived from 
this situation. 

c. During January 2016, at the Shareholders’
Meeting of AGEA, the Shareholders 
approved the capitalization of the irrevocable 
contributions made by Grupo Clarín.

Note 21

Approval of Parent Company only Financial

Statements
The Board of Directors has approved the 
parent company only financial statements and
authorized their issue for March 9, 2016.

Signed for identification purposes 
with the report dated March 9, 2016

See our report dated March 9, 2016
Price Waterhouse & Co. S.R.L.
C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. VOL. 1 - FOL. 17

Carlos Alberto Pedro Di Candia
Chairman of the Supervisory Committee

Dra. Teresita M. Amor (Partner)
Certified Public Accountant (UBA)
C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. VOL. 145 - FOL. 150

Jorge Carlos Rendo
Chairman

307

Additional Information 
to the Notes to the
Financial Statements -
Section No. 68 of 
the Regulations issued
by the Buenos Aires
Stock Exchange and
Section No. 12 Title IV
Chapter III of General
Resolution No. 622/13 
of the Argentine
Securities Commission

Balance Sheet as of 
December 31, 2015

1. There are no specific material regulatory
regimes currently applicable to the Company
that may entail the contingent loss or
acquisition of legal benefits.

4. The classification of receivables and liabilities
according to their related financial effects is
detailed in Note 9 to the parent company only
financial statements.

2. As mentioned in Note 16.a) to the parent
company only financial statements, during 2008
the Company carried out transactions that
resulted in the acquisition of an equity interest
in CIMECO. See also the issues mentioned in
Note 11.

3. The classification of receivables and liabilities
by maturity is detailed in Note 9 to the parent
company only financial statements.

5. Equity interest under Section 33 of Law No.
19,550 is detailed in Note 4.3 of the parent
company only financial statements. Accounts
receivable from and payable to related parties
are disclosed under Note 8 to the parent
company only financial statements. The
following table summarizes the breakdown of
such accounts payable and receivable as per the
above points 3) and 4).

Without any established term

Due

- Within three months

- More than six months and up to nine months

Total

(1) Balances are denominated in local currency and do
not accrue any interest.
(2) The balances are denominated in local currency
and accrue interest at a fixed rate.

6. There are no trade receivables or loans to
directors, members of the Supervisory
Committee and their relatives up to, and
including, the second degree of kinship 
and no such trade receivables or loans existed
during the fiscal year.

7. The Company does not have any inventories.

8. The Company has used current values for 
the valuation of assets and liabilities acquired
from Cablevisión, taking into account, mainly,
the following criteria:

Receivables

Liabilities

(1) 147,969,916

2,449,059

(2) 2,952,480
-

130,900,164

156,829,401

150,922,396

(1) 290,178,624

− Subscriber portfolio: valued based on, 
among other things, an analysis of the acquired
subscriber portfolio’s cash flow generation,
considering the subscriber turnover of such
portfolio, discounted at a market rate.

− Financial debt: since the acquired companies
were not listed at the time of the acquisition,
the financial debt was valued based on cash flow
discounted at a market rate.

− Fixed assets: valued based on internal
estimates made by the subsidiaries according to
available information (kilometers and technical

308

14. Booked provisions for contingencies do 
not exceed, either individually or as a whole,
two percent (2%) of the Company's
shareholders’ equity.

15. As of the date of these financial statements,
the Company does not have any contingent
situations, the financial effects of which, if any,
have not been booked (see Note 11. to the
parent company only financial statements).

16. The Company does not have any irrevocable
contributions on account of future share
subscriptions.

17. The Company does not have any unpaid
cumulative dividends on preferred shares

18. In Notes 7.a. and 10.2.a to the parent
company only financial statements reference is
made to the treatment given to retained
earnings.

characteristics of the network, replacement 
value per kilometer and type of network based
on business knowledge and purchase price of
the resources needed, state of the network at the
time of acquisition, real estate appraisals of the
most significant real property, among others).

Similarly, the Company has recorded the net
acquired assets of CIMECO at fair value.

9. The Company does not have any property,
plant and equipment subject to appraisal 
write-up.

10. The Company does not have any obsolete
property, plant and equipment.

11. The Company is not subject to the
restrictions under section 31 of Law No.
19,550, since its main corporate purposes are
investment and finance. 

12. The Company assesses the recoverable 
value of its long-term investments each time it
prepares its financial statements. In the case 
of investments for which the Company does not
book goodwill with an indefinite useful life, it
assesses their recoverable value when there 
is any indication of impairment. In the case of
investments for which the Company books
goodwill with an indefinite useful life, it assesses
their recoverable value by comparing the book
value with cash flows discounted at the
corresponding discount rate, considering the
weighted average capital cost, and taking 
into consideration the projected performance of
the main operating variables of the respective
companies.

13. As of December 31, 2015, the Company
does not have any relevant tangible property,
plant and equipment requiring efficient
insurance coverage.

Signed for identification purposes 
with the report dated March 9, 2016

See our report dated March 9, 2016
Price Waterhouse & Co. S.R.L.
C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. VOL. 1 - FOL. 17

Carlos Alberto Pedro Di Candia
Chairman of the Supervisory Committee

Dra. Teresita M. Amor (Partner)
Certified Public Accountant (UBA)
C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. VOL. 145 - FOL. 150

Jorge Carlos Rendo
Chairman

309

Independent 
Auditor’s Report

Free translation from 
the original 
prepared in Spanish

To the Shareholders, President 

and Directors of Grupo Clarín S.A.

Legal domicile: Piedras 1743

Autonomous City of Buenos Aires

CUIT No 30-70700173-5

Report on the Parent Company Only Financial
Statements
We have audited the attached parent company only
financial statements of Grupo Clarín S.A. (the
“Company”) which comprise the parent company
only balance sheet at December 31, 2015, the parent
company only statements of comprehensive income,
of changes in equity and of cash flows for the year
then ended and a summary of significant accounting
policies and other explanatory information.

The balances and other information for the fiscal
year 2014 are an integral part of the above-
mentioned audited financial statements, so they are
to be considered in the light of those financial
statements.

Board of Directors’ responsibility
The Board of Directors of the Company is
responsible for the preparation and fair presentation
of the parent company only financial statements in
accordance with Professional Accounting Standards
of Technical Resolution No. 26 of the Argentine
Federation of Professional Councils in Economic
Sciences (FACPCE, for its Spanish acronym)
incorporated by the Argentine Securities
Commission (CNV, for its Spanish acronym) to its
regulations. Further, the Board of Directors is
responsible for the internal control it may deem
necessary to enable preparing the parent company
only financial statements free of material
misstatements caused by errors or irregularities.

Auditor’s responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the
parent company only financial statements based on
our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance
with International Standards on Auditing. Those
standards were adopted as auditing standards in
Argentina by Technical Resolution No. 32 of the
Argentine Federation of Professional Councils in
Economic Sciences (FACPCE, for its Spanish
acronym) as they were approved by the International
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB)
and require that we comply with ethical
requirements and plan and perform the audit to

obtain reasonable assurance about whether the parent
company only financial statements are free from
material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain
audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in
the parent company only financial statements. The
procedures selected depend on the auditor’s
judgment, including the assessment of the risks of
material misstatement in the parent company only
financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.
In making those risk assessments, the auditor
considers internal control relevant to the entity’s
preparation and fair presentation of the parent
company only financial statements in order to design
audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing
an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal
control. An audit also includes evaluating the
appropriateness of accounting policies used and the
reasonableness of accounting estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall
presentation of the parent company only financial
statements. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained
is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our
audit opinion.

Opinion
In our opinion, the parent company only financial
statements mentioned in the first paragraph of this
report present fairly, in all material respects, the
parent company only financial position of Grupo
Clarín S.A. as of December 31, 2015 and the parent
company only comprehensive income and parent
company only cash flows for the fiscal year then
ended, in accordance with the rules of Technical
Resolution No. 26 of the Argentine Federation of
Professional Councils in Economic Sciences for the
parent company only financial statements of a
controlling entity.

Emphasis of Matter
Without qualifying our opinion, we draw attention
to Notes 10.1.b., 10.1.c., 11.2., 11.3., 10.1.a. and
9.4.10 to the parent company only financial
statements, which describe the situations related to:
(i) matters associated with the acquisition of
Cablevisión S.A. and other companies and their
subsequent merge with Multicanal S.A. and other
companies; (ii) the change in the regulatory

310

framework of the Telecommunications Sector
resulting from the passing of the Digital Argentina
Act, which regulation is pending as of the date of
this report; (iii) the issuance of Emergency Decree
No. 267/15 which introduced changes to the
regulatory framework of the Audiovisual
Communication Services and Telecommunications
Sector, and through which was created the
ENACOM to act as authority to enforce Laws
26,522 and 27,078 ;(iv) the resolution issued by the
regulator to determine the monthly fee payable by
the users of cable television services, which final
outcome cannot be foreseen to the date of this
report; and (v) the enactment of  Law No. 19307 in
the Republic of Uruguay regulating the main
activities of Adesol S.A., a Cablevisión S.A.
subsidiary, which regulation is pending as of the date
of this report.

Report on compliance with current regulations
In accordance with current regulations in respect to
Grupo Clarín S.A., we report that:

a) The parent company only financial statements of
Grupo Clarín S.A. have been transcribed to the
“Inventory and Balance Sheet” book and comply
with the Corporations Law and pertinent resolutions
of the Argentine Securities Commission, as regards
those matters within our competence;

b) The parent company only financial statements of
Grupo Clarín S.A. arise from accounting records
kept in all formal respects in conformity with legal
provisions which maintain the security and integrity
conditions based on which they were authorized by
the Argentine Securities Commission;

c) We have read the additional information to the
Notes to the parent company only financial
statements required by section 68 of the listing
regulations of the Buenos Aires Stock Exchange and
Article 12°, Chapter III, Title IV of the regulations
of the Argentine Securities Commission, on which,
as regards those matters that are within our
competence, we have no observations to make;

d) At December 31, 2015 the debt accrued in favor
of the (Argentine) Integrated Social Security System
according to the Company’s accounting records and
calculations amounted to $2.836.612,52, none of
which was claimable at that date;

e) In accordance with the requirements of Article
21°, Subsection e), Chapter III, Section VI, Title II
of the regulations of the Argentine Securities
Commission, we report that the total fees for audit
services and related billed the Company in the year
ended December 31, 2015 represent:

e.1) 78% on the total fees for services invoiced to the
Company for all concepts in that year;
e.2) 12% on the total fees for audit and related
services invoiced to the Company, its parent
companies, subsidiaries and affiliates in that year;
e.3) 11% on the total fees for services invoiced to the
Company, its parent companies, subsidiaries and
affiliates for all concepts in that year.

f) We have applied the procedures on prevention of
asset laundering and terrorism funding set forth in
the relevant professional rules issued by the
Professional Council for Economic Sciences of the
Autonomous City of Buenos Aires.

Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, 
March 9, 2016 

Price Waterhouse & Co. S.R.L.

by Teresita M. Amor (Partner)

311

Supervisory 
Committee’s 
Report

English free translation 
of the Report originally 
issued in Spanish

To the Shareholders of:

Grupo Clarín S.A.

TAX ID No. 30-70700173-5

Registered office: Piedras 1743

City of Buenos Aires

I. REPORT ON THE FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
In our capacity as members of Grupo Clarín
S.A.’s Supervisory Committee and pursuant to
Subsection 5, Section 294, of the Argentine
General Associations Law (Law No. 19,550, as
amended), the regulations of the Argentine
Securities Commission ("CNV", for its Spanish
acronym) and of the Buenos Aires Stock
Exchange ("BCBA", for its Spanish acronym), we
have performed a review of the documents
mentioned below:

Documents subject to review:
a) The attached Parent Company Only Financial
Statements of Grupo Clarín S.A. comprising the
Parent Company Only Balance Sheet as of
December 31, 2015, the Parent Company Only
Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Parent
Company Only Statement of Changes in Equity
and the Parent Company Only Statement of
Cash Flows for the year then ended.

b) The attached Consolidated Financial
Statements of Grupo Clarín S.A. and its
subsidiaries comprising the Consolidated Balance
Sheet as of December 31, 2015, the
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive
Income, the Consolidated Statement of Changes
in Equity and the Consolidated Statement of
Cash Flows for the year then ended.

c) A summary of the material accounting policies
and other explanatory information.

The balances and other relevant information for
the year 2014 are an integral part of the audited
financial statements mentioned above and shall
be considered in connection with said financial
statements.

II. RESPONSIBILITY OF THE BOARD OF
DIRECTORS
The Company's Board of Directors is responsible
for the preparation and fair presentation of: (i)
the Parent Company Only Financial Statements
indicated in paragraph I. in accordance with the
professional accounting standards established by
Technical Resolution No. 26 issued by the
Argentine Federation of Professional Councils of
Economic Sciences (“FACPCE”, for its Spanish
acronym) incorporated by the CNV to its
regulations. Such standards differ from the
International Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRS) approved by the International Accounting
Standards Board (IASB) and used in the
preparation of the consolidated financial
statements of GRUPO CLARÍN S.A. and its
subsidiaries in the aspects mentioned in Note 2.1
to the attached parent company only financial
statements; and (ii) the consolidated financial
statements mentioned in paragraph I. in
accordance with IFRS, adopted as professional
accounting standards in Argentina by the
FACPCE and incorporated by the CNV to its
regulations, as approved by the IASB. The Board
of Directors is also responsible for an adequate
internal control as deemed necessary so that the
consolidated and parent company only financial
statements are free from material misstatements
arising from errors or irregularities.

III. RESPONSIBILITY OF THE
SUPERVISORY COMMITTEE
Our responsibility is to report on the documents
indicated in paragraph I. based on our statutory
audit and the audit work carried out by the
Company's external auditors. Our work was
performed in accordance with effective statutory
auditing standards. Said standards require that
the review of the financial statements be
conducted in accordance with effective auditing
standards for the review of financial statements;
that the documents be checked for consistency
with the information on corporate decisions
stated in minutes and that such decisions
conform to the law and the by-laws, in all formal
and documentary aspects.

In order to conduct our professional work on the
documents detailed in paragraph I., we have
reviewed the work performed by the Company's

312

  
external auditor Teresita M. Amor, a partner of
Price Waterhouse & Co. S.R.L., who issued her
audit reports on March 09, 2016. She conducted
her audit in accordance with International
Standards on Auditing (IAS). Our work included
the review of the work plan, the nature, scope
and timeliness of the procedures applied and the
results of the audit carried out by the external
auditor.

IAS were adopted as auditing standards in
Argentina through Technical Resolution No. 32
issued by the FACPCE as approved by the
International Auditing and Assurance Standards
Board (IAASB) and require that the auditor
comply with ethical requirements, plan and
perform the audit in order to obtain reasonable
assurance about whether the financial statements
are free from material misstatements. An audit
involves performing procedures to obtain
evidence supporting the amounts and other
information disclosed in the financial statements.
The procedures selected depend on the auditor's
judgment, including the assessment of the risks
of material misstatements in the financial
statements due to fraud or error. In making those
risk assessments, the auditor must consider the
internal control related to the preparation and
fair presentation by the Company of the financial
statements, in order to design audit procedures
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not
for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the
effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An
audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness
of the accounting policies used, the
reasonableness of significant estimates made by
the Company's management, and the overall
presentation of the financial statements.

We believe that our work and that of the
Company's external auditors, detailed in their
respective reports, provides a sufficient and
appropriate basis to support our opinion. We
have not performed any management control
and, therefore, we have not assessed the business
criteria and decisions on administrative,
financing, commercialization and production
matters, since these issues are the exclusive
responsibility of the Company's Board of
Directors.

IV. OPINION
Based on our review, within the scope described
in Section III. of this report: (i) the parent
company only financial statements mentioned in
paragraph I., present fairly, in all material
respects, the parent company only financial
position of Grupo Clarín S.A. as of December
31, 2015, the results disclosed in the parent
company only statement of comprehensive
income and in the parent company only
statement of cash flows for the year then ended,
in accordance with Technical Resolution No. 26
issued by the FACPCE for parent company only
financial statements of controlling companies;
and (ii) the consolidated financial statements
mentioned in paragraph I., present fairly, in all
material respects, the consolidated financial
position of Grupo Clarín S.A. and its subsidiaries
as of December 31, 2015, and the results
disclosed in the consolidated statement of
comprehensive Income and in the consolidated
statement of cash flows for the year then ended
in accordance with the International Financial
Reporting Standards.

V. EMPHASIS OF MATTER
Without qualifying our opinion, we would like
to draw attention to the information disclosed
under Notes 10.1.a., 10.1.b., 10.1.c., 11.2., 11.3.
and 11.4.10. to the Parent Company Only
Financial Statements and under Notes 8.1.a.,
8.1.b., 8.1.c., 9.2., 9.3., and 9.4.10., to the
consolidated financial statements, which describe
the situations related to: (i) matters associated
with the acquisition of Cablevisión S.A. and
other companies and their subsequent merger
with Multicanal S.A. and other companies; (ii)
the change in the regulatory framework of the
Telecommunications Sector as a result of the
enactment of the law known as the "Digital
Argentina Act", which implementing regulations
have not been issued to date; (iii) the issuance of
Emergency Decree No. 267/15 which introduced
changes to the regulatory framework of the
Audiovisual Communication Services and
Telecommunications Sector, and through which
the ENACOM was created as the enforcement
authority of Laws Nos. 26,522 and 27,078; (iv)
the resolution issued by the regulatory agency for
the calculation of the monthly fee payable by the
users of cable television services, which final

313

the accounting polices applied by the Company,
the above-mentioned external auditor's report
includes the representation concerning the
application of the auditing standards effective in
Argentina which provide for independence
requirements, and was issued without
qualifications as to the application of such
regulations or discrepancies as to the professional
accounting standards applied.

f ) We have applied the asset laundering and
terrorist financing crimes prevention procedures
provided under the professional standards issued
by Consejo Profesional de Ciencias Económicas
de la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires
(Professional Council in Economic Sciences of
the City of Buenos Aires).

City of Buenos Aires, 
March 9, 2016

outcome cannot be foreseen as of the date of this
report; and (v) the enactment of Law No. 19,307
in the Republic of Uruguay, which regulates the
main activities of Adesol S.A., subsidiary of
Cablevisión S.A., which implementing
regulations have not been issued to date. 

VI. REPORT ON COMPLIANCE WITH
EFFECTIVE REGULATIONS
In accordance with effective regulations, we
report with respect to Grupo Clarín S.A. that:

a) The financial statements detailed in paragraph
I. comply with the provisions of the Argentine
General Associations Law (Law No. 19,550, as
amended) and the regulations concerning
accounting documentation issued by the CNV,
and have been transcribed to the “Inventory and
Balance Sheet” book and arise from the
Company's accounting records kept, in all formal
aspects, in accordance with effective legislation.

b) We have reviewed the Inventory and the
Board of Directors' Annual Report for the year
ended December 31, 2015. In this regard, within
the scope of our competence, we have no
observations to make. The representations about
future events included in the Annual Report are
the Board of Directors’ exclusive responsibility.

c) Furthermore, we report that in exercise of the
legality control within our field of competence,
during the year ended December 31, 2015 we
have applied the procedures set forth in Section
294 of Argentine General Associations Law (Law
No. 19,550, as amended), as deemed necessary
based on the circumstances and we have no
observations to make in that regard.

d) We have reviewed the information included in
the Exhibit to the Annual Report about the
degree of compliance with the Code of
Corporate Governance required under CNV
Regulations and we have no observations to
make in that regard.

e) As required by CNV regulations, regarding the
independence of the external auditors and the
quality of the audit policies applied by them and

Supervisory Committee

Carlos Alberto Pedro Di Candia
Chairman

314

Grupo Clarín S.A.
Piedras 1743 
C1140ABK Ciudad de Buenos Aires
Argentina
www.grupoclarin.com

Investor Relations

Grupo Clarín
Agustín Medina Manson / Patricio Gentile
+ 54 11 4309 7215 
investors@grupoclarin.com
www.grupoclarin.com/ir

Design and production
Chiappini + Becker 
Visual Communication
Telephone: (54 11) 4314 7774
www.ch-b.com

 
www.grupoclarin.com