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Guardian Capital Group Ltd
Annual Report 2012

GCG · TSX Financial Services
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Employees 201-500
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FY2012 Annual Report · Guardian Capital Group Ltd
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2012

ANNUAL REPORT
GUARDIAN CAPITAL GROUP LIMITED

  2002 

19621963 1964   1965 19661967 1968  1969  1970 1971 19721973 1974  19751976  1977  197819801981198219831984 198519861987  1988 1989 1990 1991 1992  1993  1995     94 1996  199719981999  2000  20012004    2011 2005  200620072008     2009 2010  1979  2003    TABLE OF CONTENTS

3  Message from the  

Chairman of the Board 

4  To our Shareholders

6  Guardian Capital’s 50 Years

7  Financial Highlights

8  Review of Operations

12  Management’s Discussion  

and Analysis

20  Ten Year Review

21  Management’s Statement  
on Financial Reporting

22  Independent Auditors’ Report

23  Consolidated Financial  

Statements

28  Notes to Consolidated  
Financial Statements

49  Directors and  

Principal Executives

51  Corporate Information

Guardian Capital Group Limited

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Message from the Chairman of the Board

Dear Fellow Shareholders,

On behalf of your Board of Directors, I am pleased to report to you that your company 
completed its 50th anniversary year with much success. This achievement did not take  
place overnight, but has been the culmination of planning, patience and execution with 
excellent leadership.

Of particular note, during 2012 the company returned to its shareholders $13.2 million, 
consisting of dividends of $5.4 million and share repurchases of $7.8 million. Additionally, 
we invested $7.4 million to build upon our profitable life insurance agency business. 

In relation to the fiscal year 2012, we have declared a $0.20 per share dividend, payable 
in March, a 17.6% increase from the $0.17 paid last year. The Board has also decided to 
transition the Company’s dividend policy from an annual payment to a quarterly payment 
schedule, beginning with the first quarterly dividend, which is anticipated to be made 
payable in July, 2013.

Your Board of Directors is confident in the strength and resilience of Guardian’s business 
model, and the team which continues to build upon the brand. This remarkable team, 
headed by George Mavroudis, President and Chief Executive Officer, exemplifies our 
company’s values of Trustworthiness, Integrity and Stability, together with care for our 
business and clients. The Directors have approved Management’s updated Strategic Plan 
for the company, which is based upon its vision of being the most respected independent 
investment management firm in Canada.

Peter Stormonth Darling has been a dedicated member of our Board for 15 years, but has 
advised us that he will not be standing for re-election to the Board at the upcoming Annual 
Meeting. We wish to thank Peter for his generous counsel and contributions to Guardian.

I also thank the other members of the Board for their counsel and efforts throughout the  
past year. Additionally, we wish to recognize and thank the management and associates of 
each of our subsidiary companies for an outstanding year.

On behalf of the Board, we thank you for your continued support and trust, and look forward 
to discussing our progress further with you at our 2013 Annual Meeting, and continuing to 
work on your behalf in the year ahead.

Respectfully,

James Anas 

Chairman of the Board

March 1, 2013

2012 Annual Report

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2012 Annual ReportTo Our Shareholders

Dear Shareholder,

This past year marked a significant milestone for Guardian Capital, as we celebrated our 
50th year in business. Associates across the company exhibit a great sense of pride knowing 
they are part of a successful independent financial institution, steeped in the history of 
serving the best interests of our clients, associates and shareholders. The total commitment 
of our associates, and the privileges bestowed by our clients, has allowed Guardian, in its 
50th year in business, to set historical highs for such key financial metrics as assets under 
management, assets under administration, net revenues, operating earnings, cash flow from 
operations and shareholders’ equity.

Guardian’s investment management business grew assets under management by more than 
18%, or approximately $2.9 billion, to $18.8 billion at year end, compared to $15.9 billion at 
the end of 2011. Worldsource Wealth Management, our financial advisory business serving 
independent advisors across Canada, also experienced double digit growth, with assets under 
administration ending the year at $9.9 billion, compared to $8.7 billion at the end of 2011.

The growth in assets under management and administration, in itself, is impressive. 
However, it is important to highlight some of the key drivers to this success. Over the last 
few years, we have had a strategic focus on improving our relations with the investment 
consultant community and with key personnel at pension, endowment, foundation and 
financial intermediary institutions, as well as expanding our geographical coverage. In 
2012, our focus on these business development efforts led to historical highs in requests for 
proposals, finalist pitches and new client wins, across both our institutional pension and 
financial intermediary distribution channels. The success in new client acquisition was a 
major driver to growth in assets under management for the year.

The foundation supporting our strong net new sales has been our continued success in 
fostering a stable environment for our investment professionals, allowing them to pursue the 
ultimate goal of adding value above our clients’ goals and benchmarks. Several of our equity 
and fixed income strategies delivered relatively strong performance over the year and, more 
importantly, over 3, 5 and 10-year investment horizons ending in 2012. The company’s broad 
range of investment solutions, with multi-year track records available across domestic and 
global equities, fixed income and balanced mandates, positions our institutional investment 
management business for continued growth in the years ahead.

Guardian Capital Advisors LP, our private wealth management business, has been a steady 
and growing part of the company’s investment management business. In 2012, our private 
wealth business unit grew the number of clients we serve by more than 12% to over 700 
families, with total assets under management of $1.4 billion. Through patient organic 
growth, Guardian has built one of the largest independent private wealth management 

4

Guardian Capital Group Limitedfirms, representing clients across Canada, and with a growing list of referring advisors who value our 
partnership in serving their high net worth clients.

Worldsource Wealth Management, our financial advisory business, continues to develop improved 
efficiencies and revenue growth, which have led to more than a $2 million reduction in operating losses 
in 2012, and position the business to contribute to Guardian’s profitability in 2013. A large part of this 
success is due to our leading position as a Managing General Agency (MGA), serving the needs of top 
independent insurance advisors selling life insurance, critical illness insurance and segregated funds. 
In November, 2012, we completed the acquisition of Strategic Brokerage Services, a strong regional 
MGA in Western Canada, which strengthens significantly the firm’s national presence. We expect to see 
continued consolidation in the MGA sector, and believe we are well positioned to play a leading role in 
that consolidation.

As we have stated in recent years, we are focused on converting the scale of both our investment 
management and financial advisory businesses into operating businesses that generate meaningful and 
repeatable operating profits. In 2012, we began to see the potential growth in profitability from these 
operating businesses, and will be increasingly supportive toward reallocating portions of our corporate 
investment portfolio into investments that will aid the growth in these operating businesses.

The improved results of our operating businesses generated net earnings available to shareholders in 
2012 of $0.71 per share, diluted, compared with $0.31 per share, diluted in 2011. We believe there are 
other meaningful financial measures of our progress. Our operating earnings in 2012 were $20.1 million, 
$3.0 million greater than in 2011 and steadily growing since the lows of 2008, and adjusted cash flow 
from operations available to shareholders, which returned $0.66 per share in 2012, diluted, versus $0.60 
in 2011. 

In 2013, we look forward to building on the gains made over the past year, and have a strategy in place to 
generate meaningful operating profits that are repeatable. The trust which clients place in our services, 
and the hard work, passion and loyalty of our associates, are sincerely appreciated, as is the patience of 
our shareholders, to allow us the time to build a successful independent financial institution.

Warmest regards,

George Mavroudis,  
President and Chief Executive Officer 

March 1, 2013 

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2012 Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
1960s

1970s

1980s

1990s

2000s

Gdn. Management Ltd. is 
renamed Guardian Capital  
Group Limited.

John Christodoulou joins 
Guardian’s Board 
of Directors.

Norman Short, Alan Grieve 
and Ralph Horner launched 
Guardian in 1962, as Gdn. 
Management Ltd., to serve as 
the management company  
for Guardian Growth  
Fund Limited, which had  
been formed two years earlier.

Guardian Growth Fund, with a 
“Free-to-Roam” mandate, 
becomes one of the  
top-performing  
Canadian  
mutual funds  
in the 1960’s.

Norman Short & Associates 
Ltd. is formed, planting the 
seeds for the group’s invest-
ment management business. 
Later renamed Guardian 
Capital Investment Counsel 
Ltd. (GCIC), it is the direct 
predecessor to today’s 
Guardian Capital LP (GCLP). 

Other senior  
executives were  
Hunter Thompson  
and Gurston  
Rosenfeld. 
Hunter builds 
Guardian’s outstanding col-
lection of Canadian aboriginal 
art; Gurston is instrumental in 
Guardian’s financing  
of movies, including 
 “The Terry Fox Story”. 

Guardian occupies offices  
at 48 Yonge Street in Toronto for 
most of its first quarter century.

Guardian forms pooled funds to 
serve smaller pension clients, and 
takes over other public mutual 
fund groups, broadening its invest-
ment offering to include Canadian 
and US Equity and Fixed Income 
mandates. 

Jim Cole joins GCIC as a senior 
executive and investment 
manager, holding senior posi-
tions with GCIC and the parent 
company for over 25 years. 

Tyndall-Guardian, a joint venture 
between Guardian and Tyndall, 
a UK firm, builds a mutual fund 
management firm in Bermuda.  

Gdn. Management Ltd.  
completes its IPO, and begins 
trading on the Toronto Stock 
Exchange.

Vern Christensen joins Guardian,
   in charge of legal and finance,
   and is involved with the devel-  
opment of the mutual fund

         and financial advisory
       businesses, continuing as     
  Chief Financial Officer today.

All of Guardian’s domestic mutual 
fund administration brought 
in-house, and Guardian Group of 
Funds Limited (GGOFL) formed. 
Fund offering broadened to 
include World Equities, Money 
Market and International Fixed 
Income, among others.

Through mergers with two other 
firms, Ruggles & Crysdale and 
Fiscal Consultants, broader 
mandates and significant AUM 
added to Guardian’s investment 
counseling business.

Guardian has public offerings  
of specialty closed-end funds, 
including Precious Metals,  
Pacific Rim and specialty Fixed 
Income, listed on the Toronto 
Stock Exchange, using  
in-house expertise and  
partnerships with  
international specialists. 

Sale of Tyndall-Guardian to 
Guardian’s joint venture partner 
provides Guardian with the 
start of its corporate investment 
portfolio. 

Norman Short retires as President 
and CEO of Guardian, and is 
replaced by John Christodoulou, 
who had been taking on more 
senior positions with Guardian.

Former closed-end funds now all 
merged into current open-end funds. 
Broad range of mutual funds results 
in asset growth to over $2 billion.

GGOFL forms mutual fund 
dealer Worldsource Financial, 
sponsoring life insurance sales 
force as mutual fund agents.

Alexandria Bancorp  
formed as bank,  
mutual fund manager,  
trust and corporate administrator 
in Cayman Islands. Later added 
Alexandria Trust in Barbados.

GGOFL sold to Bank of Montreal 
for $180 million in BMO shares, 
adding to corporate portfolio of 
securities. Guardian continues to 
sub-advise significant assets for 
the funds.

Worldsource financial advisory 
business is expanded to include  
a securities dealer, with the launch 
of Worldsource Securities Inc.

The purchase of Trowbridge 
Financial results in the forma-
tion of  Worldsource Insurance 
Network (WIN), a life insurance 
managing general agent located 
in Vancouver.

Private Wealth investment manager 
formed, predecessor to Guardian 
Capital Advisors, which eventually 
expands to Calgary and Vancouver.

Guardian Ethical Management, a  
Socially-Responsible Investment  
joint  venture, founded.

           John Christodoulou passes  
             away, and George Mavroudis,  
               who joined Guardian several                     
                 years earlier, is appointed         
                 President and CEO of  

      Guardian, and a member  
     of the Board of Directors.

         Guardian Capital LP builds 
an in-house Global investment 
management division, with client 
assets greater than  $1 billion.

Through purchase of IDC in Eastern 
Canada, and SBS in Alberta and BC, 
WIN builds a national presence as  
IDC Worldsource.

Guardian Capital celebrates the 50th 
Anniversary of its founding, with its 
total AUM at almost $19 billion and  
its total AUA at almost $10 billion.

Merged Worldsource Financial with 
Capital Management Group, to 
form CMG-Worldsource Financial 
Services, in Markham, Ontario. 

AUM reaches $10 billion, and AUA 
at Worldsource reaches $2 billion.

 
      
 
 
 
Financial Highlights

2012

2011

2010

2009

2008

2012

2011

2010

2009

2008

2012

2011

2010

2009

2008

2012

2011

2010

2009

2008

2012

2011

2010

2009

2008

2012

2011

2010

2009

2008

18,832

15,928

16,266

13,986

11,764

9,918

8,654

7,783

7,074

6,005

11.99

11.17

11.57

10.49

6.69

20,138

17,133

13,539

8,728

8,253

0.71

0.69

0.31

0.41

0.19

0.66

0.60

0.55

0.42

0.37

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12% ▴

Increase in 
productivity rates 
up. Economy 
slows in Q2 YoY

68M

Increase in 
productivity rates 
up. Economy 
slows in Q2 YoY

Assets Under Management 
As at December 31 ($ in millions)

Assets under management increased in 2012, largely as a result of net 
new monies received from new and existing institutional clients.

Assets Under Administration
As at December 31 ($ in millions)

Assets under administration (AUA) increased significantly in 2012, as a 
result of additional insurance AUA provided by the purchase of a Western 
Canada MGA, plus additional mutual fund AUA provided by new advisor 
teams joining the Company.

Fair Value of the Company’s Securities, per share, diluted1,2
As at December 31 (in $)

The fair value of the Company’s Securities per share increased in 2012, 
reflecting the growth in the fair value of the Company’s investments,  
substantially the Bank of Montreal shares.

Operating Earnings1,2 
For the years ended December 31 ($ in thousands)

8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0

Operating Earnings improved significantly in 2012, reflecting a full year’s 
contribution from a 2011 Financial Advisory purchase, plus continuing 
improvements in the Company’s Investment Management business.

Increase in 
productivity rates 
up. Economy 
slows in Q2 YoY

Net Earnings available to shareholders, per share, diluted1,2
For the years ended December 31 (in $)

Net earnings per share increased dramatically in 2012, reflecting improved 
Operating Earnings and significant Gains on Securities Held For Sale.

Adjusted Cash Flow From Operations available  
to shareholders, per share, diluted1,2
For the years ended December 31 (in $)

Adjusted cash flow from operations increased in 2012, reflecting improved 
Operating Earnings.

(1)  2010 to 2012 numbers are in accordance with IFRS; 2009 and previous years are as reported under previous 

Canadian GAAP. 

(2)  Numbers for 2010 and 2011 have been amended retrospectively to reflect the 2012 adoption of new IFRS 

standards, as disclosed in note 3a to the 2012 Consolidated Financial Statements. 

Guardian Capital Group Limited

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2012 Annual Report 
 
Review of Operations

Institutional Investment 
Management
Institutional investment management services are 
provided by Guardian Capital LP (“GCLP”), which 
serves pension plan sponsors, broker dealer third-
party platforms, closed-end funds and mutual funds, 
operating and endowment funds, and foundations. 
GCLP’s capabilities span a range of asset classes, 
geographic regions, and specialty mandates. GCLP, one 
of the largest, independent investment management 
firms in Canada, is the successor to our investment 
management business, which was founded in 1962, 
and celebrated its 50th anniversary in 2012.

Assets under management (“AUM”) in GCLP were 
$17.3 billion at the end of 2012, up from $14.5 billion 
at the end of 2011. The increase in assets under 
management was due mainly to strong net new 
monies from clients across both the institutional 
and retail intermediary client base. The S&P/TSX 
Composite benchmark rose 8.2% and provided 
the balance of growth in AUM for 2012. Relative 
to many of our peers, GCLP experienced a strong 
year of growth due to strong relative performance 
across several asset classes, continued stability in the 
investment team and organization, and strong client 
service and business development efforts. 

Canadian Equity

In 2012, most of our Canadian equity strategies 
experienced strong returns, which will provide 
support for further growth in 2013. As indicated last 
year, we experience continued investor interest in 
our Canadian Growth Equity strategy, to the point of 
having to decline new client appointments starting in 
2013. With over $3 billion in this strategy, we felt that 
it was in the best interests of our existing clients to 
limit future growth in assets to the investment needs 
of those clients. We have also witnessed a growing 
trend among institutional investors to seek strategies 
that are biased toward income generation and lower 
portfolio volatility. This speaks to Guardian’s leading 
expertise in managing such strategies for well over 15 
years, and resulted in significant new appointments for 
our Equity Income and Growth & Income strategies. 
We believe this theme will continue to remain popular 
with both institutions and retail investors, and should 
support further growth in 2013. At times when many 
institutional investors are shrinking their allocation to 
Canadian equities, we are proud to have experienced 
continued growth in this area, and intend to continue 
providing the solutions that investors desire. Finally, 
at the end of 2012, we added to our investment 
bench strength with the hire of a senior analyst, 

who has extensive experience focused on Canadian 
companies. Guardian has one of the deepest Canadian 
Equity investment teams in the industry, with nine 
investment professionals who have an average of 27 
years of experience overseeing a total of approximately 
$10 billion in assets under management.

Global Equity

As we reported in last year’s review of operations, 
the strong 5 year performance history of our Global 
Dividend Equity strategy at the end of 2011 provided 
us with strong cash inflow momentum into 2012, 
and was a large contributor to the growth in assets 
under management for the global equity team this 
past year. This Global Dividend Equity strategy 
surpassed $750 million under management by year 
end. The team reached an important milestone in our 
building of the global equity platform, reporting total 
global equity AUM of over $1 billion, representing 
growth of over 100% during the year. We continue to 
expand the firm’s product offering, with the launch 
of similar regional lower-volatility strategies for 
International and Emerging Equity Markets. The 
early performance results for these strategies are 
encouraging, and provide the seed for further growth 
in the years to come. In addition to our product 
development initiatives in this area, we continued our 
investment in personnel by adding to our investment 
team at the end of 2012, with the hire of a Senior 
Research Director/Portfolio Manager, who joined 
Guardian with more than 20 years of quantitative 
investing experience. This brings the total number 
of investment professionals within our global equity 
team to eight, which represents roughly one-third of 
our investment professional staff in GCLP. 

As investors gain greater confidence in the equity 
markets, stronger equity markets bring the risk that 
our “lower-volatility” strategies may lag the general 
markets. However, we believe that the structural 
needs for income by investors will support the long-
term demand for our strategies which, by design, 
generate above-market dividend yield for their 
investors at below-market risk. 

Fixed Income

Again, in 2012, the fixed income team produced 
solid, consistent investment returns across the 
spectrum of strategies it manages on behalf of 
clients, ranging from core bond to high yield bond 
strategies. Our conservative style of management 
continues to appeal to investors seeking safety in 
their bond allocations. As well, the ongoing investor 
appetite for higher-yielding securities supported 

$17.3B

2012 
Institutional 
AUM

6
4
3
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7
1

0
1
9
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9
8
4
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5
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2009

2010 2011

2012

Institutional 
Assets Under 
Management
as at Dec. 31
($ mil)

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Guardian Capital Group Limited 
 
continued growth in our high yield bond strategies. 
This resulted in a 25% growth in fixed income AUM 
in 2012. Looking ahead, we expect bond yields to rise 
eventually. This will be a challenging environment 
for many strategies that have performed well over 
the last 20 to 30 years. As a result, we have initiated 
new strategies in 2012, including a short-duration 
bond strategy focusing on high-quality corporate 
issues, and a variation of this strategy incorporating 
an allocation to high yield bonds. We continue 
to investigate new approaches to fixed income 
management for the next decade, and will introduce 
additional new strategies in 2013. We intend to be 
well-prepared to meet investor needs in a changing 
fixed income landscape.

Balanced Funds

Balanced strategies have historically been a relatively 
small component of our AUM, but have witnessed 
increased momentum in 2012. Investors have started 
recognizing Guardian’s ability to customize balanced 
funds by selecting strategies from its wide range of 
Canadian and foreign equity solutions, combined 
with a solid fixed income offering. We have acquired 
eight balanced fund clients in 2012, and expect the 
momentum to remain strong in 2013.

Investment Client Distribution

The composition of our client base remains broadly 
diversified, with approximately 50% of assets from 
institutional corporate and pension accounts, and 50% 
from retail intermediary clients. Retail intermediary 
include sub-advisory relationships with mutual funds 
and closed-end funds, and our leading position in 
the separately-managed wrap account programs with 
the top broker dealers in the country. The separately-
managed wrap account assets continued to deliver 
excellent growth in net new assets over the 2012 
calendar year, as we finished the year with more 
than $3 billion in AUM in this channel. Many of our 
existing broker dealer partners, in particular the big six 
Canadian banks, consider us as a preferred provider of 
core investment solutions on their managed account 
platforms. Our independence as a wholesaler of 
diversified investment solutions that deliver consistent 
returns and strong investment team continuity, 
coupled with our excellence in servicing the advisors 
in these large broker dealer distribution channels, 
positions us as a strong partner for their fast-growing 
managed fee-based programs. 

Building on our positive momentum in institutional 
pension and endowment searches in 2011, we 
experienced our highest levels of requests for 
proposals and finalist opportunities in a single 
calendar year in 2012. We improved on our closure 
rate in finalist presentations, along with expanding 
our client base beyond Canada with mandates 
secured from an international sovereign wealth client 
and a major US pension plan. We look to maintain 
this momentum in 2013, through continued strong 

relative investment returns across the spectrum 
of equity and fixed income solutions, and building 
on our relationships and communications with the 
investment consulting community. Success in the 
institutional investment market still relies heavily on 
winning over that community, as they are involved 
in some shape or form in greater than 80% of the 
institutional searches and placements. Among them, 
awareness of our capabilities is strong, and our 
expanded coverage over the last couple of years from 
the top tier consultant community to the regional 
and smaller consultants across Canada and into the 
US, will position us well going into fiscal 2013. 

Growth prospects across Guardian Capital LP’s 
existing investment capabilities are good. However, 
we have historically demonstrated that long term 
relevance as an investment management firm comes 
from the ability to constantly foster new investment 
products and re-invest in existing and new 
investment professional teams. We have done both 
over the past year. In addition to our recent hires 
and the launches of new strategies for the Canadian 
and global equity investment teams, we have also 
attracted an experienced and talented investment 
team to lead our effort in building a direct real estate 
offering. In early 2013, we expect to launch a core 
balanced direct real estate fund, using a combination 
of Guardian Capital’s corporate funds and funds 
allocated by a select group of third party clients. 

Fostering a stable investment environment for 
professionals to meet their value-added targets over 
full cycles is of paramount importance. We shall 
complement this effort with our ongoing search 
to deepen our investment teams and diversify our 
strategies, so as to meet our goal of building a stable 
but growing pool of assets and revenues. 

Private Wealth Management
Guardian Capital Advisors LP (“GCA”) provides 
portfolio management services across Canada 
and beyond to private wealth clients, foundations 
and endowments. We are focused on assisting 
private wealth clients in achieving their investment 
objectives, by constructing tailored and tax-efficient 
investment solutions through fully-discretionary 
segregated accounts and investment funds. Our 
investment process combines a proprietary global 
equity screening process with the experience of 
dedicated private wealth client portfolio managers.

GCA provides comprehensive portfolio management 
services to meet clients’ individual investment 
needs. Through the dedicated assignment of an 
experienced portfolio manager, we bring the vast 
intellectual resources of the firm to construct 
custom-designed solutions for each client. We 
work not only with the clients themselves, but also 
with their legal, accounting and other advisors, 

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220% 

GROWTH
in Wrap assets
since 2009

0
9
4
,
3

9
5
2
,
2

9
1
5
,
1

1
9
0
,
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2009

2010 2011

2012

Wrap Assets 
Under 
Management 
as at Dec. 31
($ mil)

$1.4 B

2012 
Private Wealth AUM

8
1
4
,
1

1
3
3
,
1

0
3
2
,
1

0
5
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,
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2009

2010 2011

2012

Private Wealth
Assets Under 
Management
as at Dec. 31
($ mil)

2012 Annual Report 
 
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$9.9B

    2012 AUA

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,

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5
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,
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7

4
7
0
,
7

2009 2010 2011 2012

Total Assets Under 
Administration
as at Dec. 31 
($ mil)

to ensure that the services we provide properly 
integrate with the overall financial objectives of our 
clients. Through offices in Vancouver, Calgary and 
Toronto, clients and their advisors have local direct 
access to experienced investment professionals, 
supported by a strong administrative team.

GCA’s assets under management and supervision 
were $1.4 billion at the end of 2012, compared to 
$1.3 billion at the end of 2011. We believe that a 
focus on risk management, as well as on enhanced 
returns over the long term, will provide the desired 
benefits to our client base, which are protection 
against short-term volatility, long-term growth and 
tax-efficient cash flows. GCA continues to attract 
new clients, both directly and through referrals 
from financial advisors. The majority of our client 
base arises from domestic clients, split roughly 
equally between Eastern and Western Canada.

In 2012, we added staff to expand our portfolio 
management and administrative capabilities in 
order to prepare for future growth. Our business 
development efforts will continue to focus on 
delivering awareness in the legal, accounting, 
family office and financial advisory communities.

Financial Advisory
Worldsource Wealth Management Inc. 
(“Worldsource”) is an integrated financial 
advisory platform, with independent financial 
advisors offering mutual funds, securities and 
life insurance products to Canadians from coast 
to coast. Assets under administration (“AUA”) 
totaled $9.9 billion at December 31, 2012, 
compared to $8.7 billion at the end of 2011. 

Worldsource is committed to being an independent 
dealership platform for financial advisors who 
sell a variety of financial products. Worldsource 
promotes an open architecture, and thus provides 
advisors with the independence to choose the best 
available solutions for their clients. The advisors 
are further supported with quality reporting and 
administration, and a professional approach 
to sales compliance and product suitability. 

Worldsource Financial Management Inc. (“WFM”) 
is a national mutual fund dealer with AUA of $6.7 
billion at December 31, 2012, compared to $6.1 
billion at the end of 2011. The increase in assets 
was attributable to successful recruiting programs, 
including the recruitment of the advisors from the 
Independent Accountants’ Investment Group, and 
higher client portfolio valuations due to market 
appreciation for both equities and bonds. WFM’s 
commission revenues continue to trend lower 
in 2012, due to a general move by advisors away 
from deferred sales charge (“rear-load”) funds to 
lower initial commission rate “front-load” funds. 

The lower commission rate funds generally have 
higher continuing or “trailer” fees, so that future 
periods will benefit from the build-up of these 
continuing commissions. Additionally, the increase 
in continuing commissions was offset by some 
movement toward lower commission products 
such as fixed income or balanced income strategies, 
rather than the higher commissions generated from 
long-term equity strategies. We believe that the 
move toward greater trailer fee revenue better aligns 
the advisor’s business with the client’s interests. 
It also improves the advisor’s and the dealership’s 
business models, by providing for recurring revenue 
as opposed to the historical reliance on active sales 
commission activity. Despite a significant recovery 
in the equity markets since the lows of 2009, WFM 
advisors and their clients remain cautious, as they 
continue to allocate a disproportionate amount 
of their investments into cash equivalent, fixed 
income and balanced income strategies. As investor 
sentiment becomes more confident, we expect to 
see an increase in commission and trailer revenues, 
with higher allocations toward equity products.

In 2013, WFM plans to work closely with its 
independent advisors, to create an investment 
solutions program where Guardian’s in-depth 
investment management capabilities will be 
leveraged to convert more AUA into AUM. WFM 
believes that developing best practice management 
programs and customized portfolio solutions 
for its advisors can grow both the dealership 
and the advisor’s revenues, as they improve 
their productivity in servicing the needs of their 
clients and in building their books of business. 

Worldsource Securities Inc. (“WSI”) is Worldsource’s 
investment dealer or securities brokerage. WSI 
operates its branch network on the Agency 
Model, under which investment advisors are 
permitted a higher degree of independence than 
traditionally afforded. WSI is focused on providing 
the highest possible level of technological and 
administrative support to its branch network. 
In 2012, WSI continued to attract new financial 
advisors, adding branches in Toronto, Calgary 
and Moncton, and finishing the year with greater 
than $1 billion in AUA. In 2013, management 
expects that WSI will continue its success in 
recruiting advisors and adding new branches to its 
growing network of brokers across the country. 

IDC Worldsource Insurance Network Inc. (“IDC 
WIN”) is a Managing General Agency (“MGA”), 
which is 67% owned by Worldsource and which 
provides sales, marketing and administrative support 
to licensed insurance advisors nationwide. IDC 
WIN experienced strong growth in 2012, including 
the completion, near the end of the year, of the 
acquisition of Strategic Brokerage Services (“SBS”), 
a strong regional MGA in Western Canada, which 
gives the firm a national footprint, with offices in 

Guardian Capital Group Limited 
 
 
Western, Central and Eastern Canada available to 
provide local service to its advisors. IDC WIN is a 
leader in the MGA market in Canada, and has a 
significant competitive advantage for meaningful 
growth and profitability, as the industry continues 
to consolidate. Segregated fund and accumulation 
annuity AUA surpassed $2.2 billion as of December 
31, 2012, up from $1.6 billion as of the end of 2011, 
largely driven by the SBS purchase. The growth 
in the IDC WIN business in the past two years 
has increased its insurance commission revenue 
to $10.4 million in 2012, from $2.3 million in 
2010. IDC WIN will continue to build on the 
strong practice management and recognition 
programs it offers to its advisors, and focus on 
sales growth through selective advisor recruitment 
and increasing advisor productivity in 2013.

International Private Banking
Alexandria Trust Corporation (“ATC”) is a licensed 
and regulated domestic trust company based in 
Barbados. ATC provides fiduciary and corporate 
administration services to international clients.

Alexandria Bancorp Limited (“ABL”) is a private 
bank based in the Cayman Islands, which was 
established in 1990. ABL is licensed and regulated by 
the Cayman Islands Monetary Authority to provide 
investment management, fiduciary and banking 
services to international clients. ABL has substantial 
investment management capabilities, both through 
its own Alexandria Fund and its managed segregated 
account platform. In 2012, administrative services 
income improved due to higher banking transaction 
activity and increased referral activity with regional 
centers of influence. In 2013, ABL plans to continue 
to strengthen its international referral network and 
to improve its pooled investment alternatives.

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7

9
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4

2009

2010 2011

2012

Insurance Assets 
Under 
Administration
as at Dec. 31 
($ mil)

.

4
0
1

1
.
6

9
.
1

3
.
2

2009

2010 2011

2012

Insurance 
Commission
Revenue
for the years 
ended Dec. 31 
($ mil)1

1) Note: results for 2010 to 
2012 are in accordance with 
IFRS; 2009 is as reported under 
previous Canadian GAAP.

11

2012 Annual Report 
 
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Management’s Discussion and Analysis 

In accordance with securities regulatory 
requirements, the discussion and analysis which 
follows for Guardian Capital Group Limited 
(“Guardian”) pertains to the year ended December 
31, 2012, with comparatives for the year 2011 and, in 
some cases, the year 2010. Readers are encouraged to 
refer to the discussions and analyses contained in the 
2011 Annual Report and the First, Second and Third 
Quarter 2012 Reports. This discussion and analysis 
has been prepared as of March 1, 2013. 

Additional information relating to Guardian and its 
business, including Guardian’s Annual Information 
Form, is available on “SEDAR” at www.sedar.com.

Caution Concerning Forward-Looking 
Statements
Guardian may, from time to time, make “forward-
looking statements” in annual and quarterly reports, 
and in other documents prepared for shareholders 
or filed with securities regulators. These statements, 
characterized by such words as “goal”, “outlook”, 
“intends”, “expects”, “plan”, “prospects”, “are 
confident”, “believe” and “anticipate”, are intended 
to reflect Guardian’s objectives, plans, expectations, 
estimates, beliefs and intentions. 

By their nature, forward-looking statements involve 
risks and uncertainties. There is a risk that these 
forward-looking statements will not be achieved. 
Undue reliance should not be placed on these 
statements, as a number of factors could cause actual 
results to differ from Guardian’s objectives, plans, 
expectations and estimates reflected in the forward-
looking statements.

Overview of Guardian’s Business
Guardian is a diversified financial services company, 
which serves the wealth management needs of a range 
of clients through its various business segments. The 
areas in which Guardian operates are: institutional 
and private client investment management; financial 
advisory; and corporate activities and investments. 
As at December 31, 2012, Guardian had $18.8 
billion of assets under management (“AUM”) and 
$9.9 billion of assets under administration (“AUA”). 
In addition, Guardian has a diversified portfolio of 
securities which, together with its investment in Bank 
of Montreal shares, had a fair value of approximately 
$380 million at the end of the year.

Material Events
Acquisition of Managing General Agency Business

Effective November 30, 2012, Guardian’s subsidiary  
IDC Worldsource Insurance Network Inc. (“IDC 
WIN”), a life insurance managing general agency 
(“MGA”), acquired the business of Strategic 
Brokerage Services Limited Partnership (“SBS”) for 
a purchase price of $5.3 million. The transaction will 
enhance Guardian’s presence in the Prairie Provinces 
as it continues the strong growth of its MGA 
business. As a result of this transaction, Guardian’s 
life insurance  AUA has increased to over $2.2 billion 
by year end. IDCWIN ended the year with $10.4 
million in insurance revenues for 2012. It is expected 
that the acquisition will increase the insurance 
revenues to over $13 million in 2013. 

Changes in accounting policies

As disclosed in note 3a to the Consolidated Financial 
Statements contained in Guardian’s 2012 Annual 
Report, on a retrospective basis, during the year 
Guardian “early adopted” the following International 
Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”): IFRS 10, 
Consolidated Financial Statements, IFRS 11, Joint 
Arrangements, and IFRS 12, Disclosure of Interest 
in Other Entities. The adoption of IFRS 10 requires 
Guardian to consolidate certain mutual funds which 
it is deemed to control. However, Guardian has not 
consolidated these mutual funds, as they meet the 
criteria to be classified as assets held for sale. As a 
result, Guardian has recorded these mutual funds as 
Securities held for sale on its Consolidated Balance 
Sheets and has recorded the changes in the fair value  
of those mutual funds in its net earnings for the current 
and comparative periods. As a result of the adoption 
of IFRS 11, Guardian has changed its accounting for 
its investment in a joint venture, from proportionate 
consolidation to the equity method, for the current 
and comparative periods. The effects of those changes 
in accounting policies on Guardian’s Statements of 
Operations and Balance Sheets are disclosed in note 3a 
to Guardian’s 2012 Consolidated Financial Statements. 
Where appropriate, such effects are also described 
in this discussion and analysis, and all comparative 
figures have been amended accordingly.

Use of Non-IFRS Measures 
Guardian’s management uses certain measures to 
evaluate and assess the performance of its business. 
One of the measures that Guardian uses is not in 
accordance with IFRS. Non-IFRS measures do not 
have standardized meanings prescribed by IFRS, 
and are therefore unlikely to be strictly comparable 

Guardian Capital Group Limited 
 
 
to similar measures presented by other companies. 
However, Guardian’s management believes that 
most shareholders, creditors, other stakeholders and 
investment analysts prefer to include the use of this 
measure in analyzing Guardian’s results.

Guardian management measures the performance of 
Guardian’s business by using “Adjusted cash flow from 
operations available to shareholders”, which is disclosed 

in the table under “Consolidated Financial Results”, 
below. This non-IFRS measure is used by management 
to indicate the amount of cash either provided by 
or used in Guardian’s operating activities which 
is available to shareholders, and many companies 
similar to Guardian use this measure in a similar 
manner. The most comparable IFRS measure is “Net 
cash from operating activities”, which is disclosed on 
Guardian’s Statements of Cash Flows. 

The following is a reconciliation of this non-IFRS measure to the IFRS measure:

For the years ended December 31 ($ in thousands) 

Net cash from operating activities, as reported 
  Net change in non-cash working capital items 
Cash flow from operations before changes in non-cash working capital items 
  Less: Available to non-controlling interests 
Adjusted cash flow from operations available to shareholders 

2012 

2011 
  (amended)

$ 

$ 

23,900 
(1,697) 
22,203 
(923) 
21,280 

$ 

$ 

21,201
(929)
20,272
(933)
19,339

Consolidated Financial Results
The comparative financial results of Guardian on a consolidated basis are summarized in the following table:

For the years ended December 31 ($ in thousands, except per share amounts) 

Net revenue  
Expenses 
Operating earnings   
Net gains (losses) 
Earnings before income taxes and gains (losses) on securities held for sale 
Income tax expense   
Net earnings before net gains (losses) on securities held for sale 
Net gains (losses) on securities held for sale 
Net earnings 
Net earnings available to shareholders 
Adjusted cash flow from operations available to shareholders 
Diluted per share amounts 
  Net earnings available to shareholders 
  Adjusted cash flow from operations available to shareholders 

As at December 31 ($ in millions, except per share amounts) 

Assets under management 
Assets under administration 
Value of corporate holdings of securities 
Value of corporate holdings of securities per share, diluted 

The increase of $3 million in operating earnings in 
2012 compared to 2011 is largely due to an increase 
in net revenue, partially offset by an increase in 
expenses. A more detailed discussion is provided 
under “Revenues and Expenses” below.

The net gains of $1.3 million recorded in 2012 
substantially resulted from the $1.0 million gain 
on the repayment of the promissory note by the 

1
.
0
2

1
.
7
1

5
.
3
1

7
.
8

2009 2010 2011 2012

Operating 
Earnings 
for the years ended Dec.31
($ mil)1

2012 

85,030 
64,892 
20,138 
1,337 
21,475 
3,275 
18,200 
4,559 
22,759 
22,556 
21,280 

0.71 
0.66 

18,832 
9,918 
380 
11.99 

$ 

$ 
$ 
$ 

$ 
$ 

$ 
$ 
$ 
$ 

2011 
 (amended)

% change 

$ 

$ 
$ 

$  
$ 

$ 
$ 
$ 
$ 

73,693 
56,560 
17,133 
(131) 
17,002 
774 
16,228  
(5,493) 
10,735   
10,003 
19,339 

0.31 
0.60 

15,928 
8,654 
364 
11.17 

15 %
+ 
15 %
+ 
18 %
+ 
+ 
– %
+  26 %
+  323 %
 12 %
+ 
+ 
– %
+  112 %
+  125 %
10 %
+ 

+  129 %
10 %
+ 

+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 

18 %
15 %
4 %
7 %

issuer, plus gains of $0.2 million realized on the 
repayments of partially-amortized intangible assets. 
In 2011, the net loss of $0.1 million was composed 
of realized losses on both directly-held securities and 
consolidated mutual funds, partially offset by a gain 
of $0.7 million on a debt restructuring by the issuer. 

The higher income tax expense in 2012 is the result 
of legislative changes which increased the provincial 

1) Note: results for 2010 to 
2012 are in accordance with 
IFRS; 2009 is as reported under 
previous Canadian GAAP.

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2012 Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
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2009

2010 2011

2012

Total Assets Under
Management
as at Dec. 31
($ mil)

4
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7
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2009

2010 2011

2012

Management Fee
Income, net
for the years 
ended Dec. 31
($ mil)1 

1) Note: results for 2010 to 
2012 are in accordance with 
IFRS; 2009 is as reported under 
previous Canadian GAAP.

14

tax rates applicable to future periods, plus the income 
taxes on the increased operating earnings. 

The net earnings before net gains (losses) on securities 
held for sale, which are comparable to the net earnings 
reported in previous years, were approximately $18.2 
million in 2012, $2.0 million higher than in 2011. With 
the exception of the effect of the additional deferred 
taxes referred to above, Guardian’s management 
believes that this is a more directly comparable 
measure of the historical representation of Guardian’s 
operating results than net earnings, which include the 
effect of the changes in the fair values of the mutual 
funds classified as held for sale.

The net gains (losses) on securities held for sale represent 
the net changes in the fair value and the net realized 

gains (losses) on those securities during each year. These 
securities held for sale are the result of the changes in 
the accounting policies and adoption of new accounting 
standards, as previously described under “Changes in 
accounting policies” above. Net gains on these securities 
in 2012, compared to significant net losses in 2011, 
contributed to the increase in net earnings for the year to 
$22.8 million, from $10.7 million in 2011.   

Adjusted cash flow from operations for the year 
amounted to $21.3 million, compared to $19.3 
million in 2011. The differences between earnings 
per share and cash flow per share arise primarily due 
to the impact of future income taxes, amortization 
expenses and stock-based compensation, as well as 
the exclusion of gains or losses on securities from the 
calculation of cash flow from operations.

Revenues and Expenses
Investment Management Revenues

The largest source of revenue at Guardian is management fees received from clients, which vary as 
a result of changes in the amounts of assets managed, and variations in the rates of management fees charged. 

The following is a summary of the assets under management:  

Years ended December 31 ($ in millions) 

Assets under management, beginning of year 
Net additions (reductions) from clients during year 
Market appreciation (depreciation) 
Assets under management, end of year 

Composed of:

Institutional 
  Private client 
International 

Total 

Guardian’s total AUM was $18.8 billion at December 
31, compared to $15.9 billion in the prior year, an 
18% increase. The increase in AUM was largely due 
to successful marketing efforts which resulted in new 
monies from new and existing institutional clients. 

Management fees, net of referral fees paid, for the 
year 2012 were $42.4 million, 14% higher than the 
$37.2 million for 2011. Institutional management fees 
increased 17% to $33.0 million in 2012 from $28.3 
million in 2011, as a result of increases in AUM and 
the continuing conversion to higher-margin AUM. A 
performance fee of $1.4 million was included in the 
2012 fees, whereas a performance fee of $0.4 million 
was earned in 2011. Private client management 
fees, net of referral fees paid, increased 10% during 
the year to $6.9 million from $6.3 million in 2011, 
reflecting the continuing increase in the actual and 
average AUM in this area. Management fees earned 
from international clients during the year, at $2.5 
million, were substantially unchanged from the $2.6 
million a year earlier. 

2012 

15,928 
1,855 
1,049 
18,832 

17,346 
1,418 
68 
18,832 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

2011

16,266
(57)
(281)
15,928

14,489
1,331
108
15,928

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Financial Advisory Commission Revenues

Total AUA at Guardian at the end of 2012 amounted to 
$9.9 billion, 15% higher than the $8.7 billion at the end 
of 2011. The increase in AUA was largely due to the 
addition of segregated fund AUA from the acquisition 
of the SBS managing general agency in November, 
plus successes in recruiting other new advisors into the 
financial advisory subsidiaries. 

Net sales commission revenue earned from the financial 
advisory business is generated from the sale of mutual 
funds, other securities and insurance, as well as from 
continuing fees related to AUA and in force life insurance 
policies, net of commissions paid to advisors. This revenue 
amounted to $18.9 million in 2012, 36% higher than the 
$13.8 million in 2011. This increase is largely due to the 
inclusion of the full year’s results of IDC Financial, which 
was acquired in July of 2011, and successful recruitment 
efforts in the mutual fund and securities dealers. 

Guardian Capital Group Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Administrative Services Income

Administrative services income in 2012 was composed 
of $5.4 million of registered plan and other fees earned 
in the financial advisory area, and $1.8 million of trust, 
corporate administration and other fees earned mainly 

in the international area, for a total of $7.2 million, 
compared with $5.4 million in 2011. The increase 
resulted from planned rate increases in the financial 
advisory area, and fees from additional client activities 
in the international area. These fees are not directly 
impacted by fluctuations in the financial markets.

Dividend and Interest Income

The following is a summary of Guardian’s dividend and interest income:

For the years ended December 31 ($ in thousands) 

Dividend income 
Interest income 
Total dividend and interest income 

2012 

$ 

$ 

15,292 
1,315 
16,607 

2011 
  (amended)

$ 

$ 

15,879 
1,412 
17,291 

% change 

– 
– 
– 

4 %
7 %
4 %

Dividend income decreased by 4% in the year compared 
to the year 2011, due to the non-consolidation of certain 
mutual funds in 2012, which had been consolidated in 
the prior year. Interest income decreased from 2011, as a 
result of the investment in promissory notes being fully 
repaid by the issuer in the third quarter of 2012. 

Expenses

Guardian’s operating expenses, excluding commissions, 
referral fees, amortization and interest, were $60.1 
million in 2012, compared with $52.1 million in 2011, 
an increase of 15%. Included in the expenses for 2012 
were approximately $2.9 million of additional expenses 
due to the inclusion of the full year of expenses 
relating to the IDC Financial business acquired in 
2011, compared to only six months included in 2011. 
Excluding this variance, the increase in these expenses 
in 2012 would have been 10%.

The increase in amortization in 2012, from $3.0 
million to $3.5 million, was largely a result of the full 
year’s amortization of the intangible assets acquired 
as part of the IDC business compared to only six 
months in 2011. Interest expense reduced to $1.3 
million in 2012, compared to $1.4 million in 2011, 
a reduction of 7%, as a result of lower interest rates 
renegotiated during the year. 

The net income tax expense recorded in 2012 was 
$3.3 million, compared with $0.8 million in 2011. 
The increase was due in part to the recording of  
$1.1 million of deferred income taxes during the year, 
resulting from an increase in the provincial income 
tax rate enacted during the year, and the income tax 
expense on the increase in the operating earnings in 
Guardian’s subsidiaries.

Liquidity and Capital Resources
The strength of Guardian’s balance sheet has enabled 
Guardian to attract Associates, provide clients 

with a high comfort level, make appropriate use of 
borrowings, and develop its businesses. It has also 
allowed Guardian to maintain the appropriate levels 
of working capital in each of its areas of operations. 
The strong cash flow enables Guardian to meet all of 
its financial commitments, to finance the expansion 
of its businesses and to purchase the capital assets 
necessary for the development of those businesses. 

During the year, Guardian made payments totalling 
$7.4 million, which were due on the purchases of 
MGA businesses in 2011 and 2012. Additionally, 
under its Issuer Bid, Guardian purchased and 
cancelled 0.8 million of its Class A shares, for a total 
cost of $7.8 million. As well, Guardian’s dividend 
payment amounted to $5.4 million in 2012.

In 2012, Guardian renegotiated its borrowings with its 
major bank lender, to increase the amounts available 
for general corporate purposes to $50 million, and 
the amount available to the EPSP Trust to $20 
million, both of which may be availed under bankers’ 
acceptances at attractive rates. With the operating line 
of credit of $11 million also available, the total amounts 
available under Guardian’s credit arrangements were 
increased to $81 million from $66 million. The total 
amounts borrowed under these arrangements at the 
end of the year amounted to $52.2 million, compared 
with $45.5 million at the end of 2011. 

We are confident that the strength of Guardian’s 
balance sheet will continue to provide benefits in 
the future. Guardian’s holdings of securities as at 
December 31, 2012 had a fair value of $380 million, 
or $11.99 per share, diluted, compared with $364.2 
million, or $11.17 per share, diluted, as at December 
31, 2011. The increase in the fair value of the 
securities holdings was primarily due to the increase 
in the market value of the shares of the Bank of 
Montreal during the year. 

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2012 Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The following is a summary of Guardian’s securities holdings:

Securities Holdings

As at December 31 ($ in thousands, except per share amounts) 

Securities at fair value:
  Short-term securities 
  Bonds 
  Mutual funds 
  Bank of Montreal common shares 
  Other equity securities 
Total securities at fair value 
Promissory notes at amortized cost 
Total securities holdings 
Securities held for sale 
Total securities 
Total securities per share, diluted 

2012 

2011 
(amended)

$ 

2,187 
2,007 
8,729 
301,626 
39,389 
353,938 
– 
353,938 
26,018 
$  379,956 
11.99 
$ 

$ 

$ 
$ 

3,166
–
13,355
276,925
22,530
315,976
2,366
318,342
45,840
364,182
11.17

Contractual Obligations
Guardian has contractual commitments for the payment of certain obligations over a period of time. A 
summary of those commitments, including a summary of the periods during which they are payable, is shown 
in the following table:

As at December 31, 2012 ($ in thousands) 

Bank loans and borrowings 
Client deposits 
Accounts payable and other 
Payable to clients 
Operating lease obligations 
Total contractual obligations 

Total 

52,235 
3,884 
21,821 
36,820 
16,645 
131,405 

$ 

$ 

  Payments due by period 
One to 
three years 

Within 
one year 

$ 

$ 

52,235 
3,884 
21,821 
36,820 
1,897 
116,657 

$ 

$ 

– 
– 
– 
– 
2,890 
2,890 

Three to 
five years 

After 
five years

$ 

$ 

– 
– 
– 
– 
2,298 
2,298 

$ 

–
–
–
–
  9,060
$  9,060

Guardian’s contractual commitments are supported 
by its strong financial position, including its 
securities holdings, referred to above under the 
heading “Liquidity and Capital Resources”. The 
Payable to Clients, in Guardian’s securities dealer 

subsidiary, is offset by the Receivable from Clients 
and Broker, and the Client Deposits, in the offshore 
banking subsidiary, are supported by the Interest-
Bearing Deposits with Banks.

Selected Annual Information

Years ended December 31 ($ in thousands, except per share amounts) 

Net revenue 
Net earnings available to shareholders 
Per share 
  Net earnings
  Basic 
  Diluted 
  Dividends paid 

2012 

2011 
 (amended) 

2010 
 (amended)

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

85,030 
22,556 

0.72 
0.71 
0.17 

73,693 
10,003 

$  64,928
23,015

0.31 
0.31 
0.16 

$ 

0.70 
0.69
0.15

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Guardian Capital Group Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As at December 31 

Total assets 

2012 

2011 
(amended) 

2010 
(amended)

$ 

510,752 

$  469,508 

$  467,250

The fluctuations in Total Assets over the past two years substantially reflect the changes in the value of the 
corporate holdings of securities, and the additional assets received on the purchases of MGAs in 2011 and 2012.

Summary of Quarterly Results
The following table summarizes Guardian’s financial results for the past eight quarters.

Quarters ended 
($ in thousands) 

  Dec.31, 
2012 

Sep 30, 
2012 

Jun 30, 
2012 
(amended) 

Mar 31, 
2012 
(amended) 

Dec.31, 
2011 
(amended) 

Sep 30, 
2011 
(amended) 

Jun 30, 
2011 
(amended) 

Mar 31, 
2011 
(amended)

Net revenue 
Operating earnings 
Net gains (losses)  
Net earnings before net gains
(losses) on securities held
for sale 

Net gains (losses) on securities

$  23,799  $  20,858  $  20,251  $  20,122  $  19,824  $  18,871  $  17,431  $ 17,567
  4,148
784

  4,344 
  (2,013) 

  4,860 
(548) 

  4,840 
(16) 

  4,647 
  2,045 

3,317 
(478) 

5,791 
(144) 

5,324 
1,576 

  4,938 

  6,045 

2,838 

4,379 

  6,658 

2,136 

  2,802 

   4,632

held for sale 

1,084  

  2,849 

(2,961) 

3,587 

2,236 

  (8,410) 

(576) 

1,257

Net earnings (loss) available  

to shareholders 
Shareholders’ equity 
(in $)
Per average Class A and
  Common Share  
Net earnings before net gains
(losses) on securities held
for sale: 
- Basic 
- Diluted 

Net earnings (loss):

- Basic 
- Diluted 

Shareholders’ equity 

- Basic 
- Diluted 

5,915 
  353,756 

8,750 
  336,362 

(114) 
 323,690 

  8,005 
 340,096 

7,745 
  322,618 

  (5,876) 
  331,718 

  2,280 
  344,374 

  5,854
 351,998

$ 

$ 

$ 

0.16  $ 
0.15 

0.19  $  0.09  $ 
0.19 

0.09 

0.14  $ 
0.14 

0.17  $  0.08  $  0.09  $  0.14
0.14
0.17 

0.09 

0.08 

0.19  $  0.28  $ 
0.19 

0.27 

(0.00)  $ 
(0.00) 

0.25  $ 
0.25 

 0.24  $ 
0.24 

(0.18)  $  0.07  $  0.18
0.18
0.07 
(0.18) 

11.44  $  10.78  $  10.29  $ 
11.16 

10.06 

10.54 

10.72  $ 
10.48 

10.12  $  10.40  $  10.67  $  10.85
  10.63
9.90 

10.45 

10.18 

Management fees earned in the investment 
management segment are generally not subject to 
seasonal fluctuations. There is a degree of seasonality in 
the financial advisory segment, with some concentration 
of commission revenue in the first quarter of each year, 
relating to the traditional “RSP season”. However, the 
increase in net revenue in the second half of 2011 and 
in 2012 came in part from the additional net revenue 
earned from the IDC WIN subsidiary, as a result of 
aquisitions of MGAs completed in July, 2011 and 
November, 2012. Additionally, increases in management 
fees have occurred, including the earning of a 
performance fee of $1.4 million in December, 2012.

The net earnings available to shareholders for the 
quarter ended June 30, 2012 were reduced because of 
the net losses on securities held for sale, and the increase 

in deferred income taxes resulting from increased 
Ontario income taxes substantively enacted in June, 
2012. This increase in taxes amounted to $1.1 million 
($0.03 per share, diluted). The quarterly fluctuations 
in shareholders’ equity shown above have been largely 
caused by changes in the value of Guardian’s investment 
in the Bank of Montreal common shares, less this 
provision for future income taxes.

Since gains and losses are recorded on disposal of 
available for sale securities or other assets when 
realized, and on changes in the value of held for 
trading securities, and such amounts can vary from 
quarter to quarter, the amounts included in “Net 
gains (losses)” each quarter can fluctuate, as shown 
in the quarterly results shown above. The significant 
net gains recorded in the third quarter of 2012 and 

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2012 Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
the fourth quarter of 2011 were largely responsible 
for the increases in “Net earnings before net gains 
(losses) on securities held for sale” in those quarters. 
The net gains recorded in the third quarter of 2012 
include a one-time gain of $1.0 million on the 
repayment to Guardian of the full face value of the 
investment in promissory notes.

The “Net gains (losses) on securities held for sale” reflect 
changes in the fair value of investments in mutual funds 
which are categorized as held for sale, and are directly 
related to movements in the financial markets.

Risk Factors 
Guardian applies many of the same risk management 
principles to its business as a whole, as it does to the 
management of risks on behalf of its clients. One 
of the principles is that risk can pose challenges, 
as well as provide opportunities, depending upon 
the effectiveness of the way in which it is managed. 
Readers are encouraged to refer to note 21 to the 
Consolidated Financial Statements, contained in 
Guardian’s 2012 Annual Report, for additional 
information on financial risk management.

Market Risk

Market fluctuations can have a significant effect on the 
value of both clients’ portfolios and our earnings, since 
management fees are generally based on market values. 
Additionally, market fluctuations have a significant 
impact on the amounts being invested by the clients 
of our financial advisory businesses, increasing or 
reducing our commission revenues. We manage the 
risk of market fluctuations by having a diversified 
client base with different investment needs, and by 
having a variety of products and services, which may be 
attractive in different market environments and which 
have different correlations to equity and other financial 
markets and to each other. Guardian’s holdings of 
securities are managed independently of clients’ assets, 
except for those of our assets that are invested in 
Guardian’s investment funds. 

Portfolio Value and Concentration Risk

Guardian’s corporate holdings of securities are 
subject to price fluctuation risk. Guardian manages 
this risk through professional third-party portfolio 
managers or in-house expertise, each of whom takes 
a disciplined approach to investment management. 
All securities are held by well-known independent 
custodians chosen by Guardian. With the exception 
of the investment of $301.6 (2011 - $276.9) million 
in the Bank of Montreal shares, which is a significant 
portion of Guardian’s securities holdings, the 
holdings are diversified, from both an asset class and 
a geographical perspective. Guardian has accepted 
the concentration risk associated with its holding of 
Bank of Montreal shares, as the bank is a diversified 
company, with a history of steady dividend payments.

Foreign Currency Risk

Guardian’s investments in its foreign subsidiaries 
are subject to the risk of foreign currency exchange 
rate fluctuations. The effects of changes in foreign 
currency exchange rates on the values of these 
investments are not included in Net Earnings, but 
are recorded as changes in the “Foreign Currency 
Translation Adjustment” in Guardian’s Statements 
of Comprehensive Income, and the cumulative effect 
is included in Accumulated Other Comprehensive 
Income in the Shareholders’ Equity section of the 
Consolidated Balance Sheets. This foreign currency 
exposure is not actively managed, due to the long-term 
nature of these investments, but is closely monitored by 
the Company.

Credit Risk

Guardian’s credit risk is generally considered to be 
low. Because of the nature of Guardian’s business, 
receivables are mainly from large institutions, which 
are considered to pose a relatively low credit risk, or 
from individuals, which are secured by marketable 
securities. On an ongoing basis, Guardian reviews 
the financial strength of all of its counterparties, and 
reduces its exposure where appropriate.

Interest Rate Risk

Guardian manages interest rate risk in its international 
banking operations, through matching the interest 
rates and maturity dates of client deposit liabilities with 
the assets, interest-bearing deposits with banks.

Liquidity Risk

Guardian manages liquidity risk through the 
monitoring and managing of cash flows from various 
segments of the business, and by establishing 
sufficient cash borrowing facilities with major 
Canadian banks, which currently total $81 million 
through three credit facilities. The maturities of 
Guardian’s contractual commitments are outlined 
under “Contractual Commitments” in this discussion 
and analysis. The combination of the cash flows 
from operations and the borrowing facilities provides 
sufficient cash resources to manage its liquidity risk. 

Regulatory Change Risk

Changes to government regulations, including 
those related to income taxes, can have an effect on 
Guardian’s business. Examples are the changes in 
future income tax rates, which have had significant 
effects on Guardian’s income tax expense, and net 
earnings, in 2006, 2007, 2009 and 2012. Because 
there had been a downward trend in income tax 
rates prior to 2012, the effects on earnings in earlier 
years had been positive, but they were negative in 
2012, and further negative effects could result if tax 
rates increase again in the future. Another area in 
which regulation affects Guardian’s business is in 
the regulatory requirements of the government and 
self-regulatory agencies under which our regulated 

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18

Guardian Capital Group Limited 
 
 
subsidiaries operate. Through a combination of 
in-house expertise and external advisors, when 
appropriate, these subsidiaries are able to react to 
changes in these regulatory requirements.

Performance Risk

Product performance presents another risk. It is a 
relative, as well as an absolute measure, because the 
risk is that we will not perform as well as the market, 
our peers, or in line with our clients’ expectations. We 
manage this risk by having a disciplined approach to 
investment management, and by ensuring that our 
compliance capabilities are strong. With respect to 
clients’ expectations, we also ensure that we are fully 
aware of all of those expectations, and that we properly 
communicate with our clients to develop, report on and 
comply with client mandates on a continuous basis. 

Financial Advisory Risk

Because of the number of agents who publicly 
represent each of the Worldsource operating 
entities, there are risks associated in their dealings 
with their clients. These risks are mitigated by the 
strong compliance and product review capabilities 
of the Worldsource organization, significant 
management oversight and insurance coverage 
carried by both Worldsource and the agents.

Competition Risk

Another risk is competition. Our ability to compete 
is enhanced by the high quality of our management 
team, the substantial depth in personnel and 
resources and a strong balance sheet, which 
provide us with the flexibility to make the changes 
necessary to be competitive. In addition, we manage 
competition risk by tailoring our product and service 
offerings to market conditions and client needs.

Internal Control Over Financial 
Reporting and Disclosure Controls
Management is responsible for establishing and 
maintaining adequate internal controls over 
financial reporting, to provide reasonable assurance 
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and 
the preparation of financial statements for external 
purposes in accordance with IFRS. There have 
been no changes in Guardian’s internal control 
over financial reporting during the quarter ended 
December 31, 2012 that have materially affected, or 
are reasonably likely to materially affect, Guardian’s 
internal control over financial reporting. 

Management of Guardian has evaluated the 
effectiveness of its disclosure controls and procedures 
and internal controls over financial reporting (as 
defined under National Instrument 52-109) as of 
December 31, 2012, under the supervision of the 
Chief Executive Officer and the Senior Vice-President, 

Finance, who is the Chief Financial Officer. Based 
on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and 
the Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the 
design and operation of those disclosure controls 
and procedures and internal controls over financial 
reporting were effective.

Outlook
Over the past year, equity markets continued to 
oscillate with no clear directional trend, caught in 
a tug-of-war between, on the one hand, European 
fears, perceived weakness in China and concern 
about a slowing U.S. recovery, and, on the other 
hand, inexpensive markets, in both historical 
terms and relative to interest rates, and favourable 
monetary ease on a global basis. We believe that, 
despite these global macro and geopolitical concerns, 
the overall trend for the equity markets will be 
toward the upside, as investors continue to accept 
greater equity risk allocation in their portfolios.

Guardian’s assets under management increased over 
the past year by almost three billion dollars, ending 
the year with approximately $18.8 billion, due in 
part to the positive Canadian and global equity 
markets and our relative value add across several of 
our equity and fixed income strategies. Even more 
significantly, in the past year we witnessed strong 
growth from very large net new client inflows from 
both institutional and retail intermediary distribution 
channels. The pipeline of new business opportunities 
in the year ahead remains promising, as we look to 
continue the success of attracting new assets across 
various mandates managed by Guardian.

Guardian’s financial advisory business, through 
its subsidiary Worldsource Wealth Management, 
reduced operating losses over the prior year by 
greater than $2 million, due to strong commission 
growth from new life insurance sales at its Managing 
General Agency, and better revenue and expense 
management in its Mutual Fund and Securities 
dealerships. We expect to continue our efforts 
toward improving operating earnings from our 
financial advisory business, with the delivery of 
strong life insurance net sales, and the recruitment 
of additional independent advisors across our 
Worldsource platform. The improvements in the day 
to day operations of our financial advisory business, 
coupled with greater equity risk appetite from the 
retail investor, are expected to result in the financial 
advisory business turning an operating profit in 2013.

We will continue to focus our efforts on creating 
more meaningful and repeatable operating profits 
from both our investment management and financial 
advisory businesses. A successful improvement in 
operating profits will be instrumental in the company’s 
efforts to deliver consistent growth in dividends and 
shareholders’ equity.

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2012 Annual Report 
 
 
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Ten Year Review

Notes 1, 7, 8 

($ in millions)

2012 

2011 

2010 
  (amended)  (amended)

2009 

2008 

2007 

2006 

2005 

2004 

2003 

Assets under management  
Assets under administration 

18,832 
9,918 

15,928 
8,654 

16,266 
7,783 

13,986 
7,074 

11,764 
6,005 

16,885 
6,303 

17,305 
5,677 

18,444 
4,837 

16,085 
3,708 

13,444
2,731

($ in thousands) 

Net revenue 
Operating expenses2 
Operating earnings 
Net gains (losses) 
Net gains (losses) on securities 
  held for sale 
Net earnings available  
to shareholders 
Shareholders’s equity5 
Securities holdings (at fair value) 

(In dollars)

Per average common and 
Class A share
Net earnings available  

to shareholders for the year 
  Basic 
  Diluted 
Per common and  
  Class A share
  Dividends paid 
  Shareholders’ equity5 

  Basic 
  Diluted  

Share prices
  Common  high 
low  
high  
low  

  Class A  

(In thousands)

  Year end common and Class A

  shares outstanding 
  Basic 
  Diluted  

85,030 
64,892 
20,138 
1,337 

73,693 
56,560 
17,133 
(131)  

64,928  
 51,389 
 13,539  
2,982 

 61,147  
 52,419  
 8,728  
 1,217  

 66,918  
 58,665  
 8,253  
 (4,484) 

 69,607  
 51,617  
 17,990  
 4,215  

 66,247  
48,159  
 18,088  
 4,134  

 58,908  
 44,162  
 14,746  
 1,597  

 49,585  
 38,930  
 10,655  
 1,236  

 38,323
 32,971
 5,352
 (120)

4,559 

(5,493) 

6,443 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

22,5566 
353,756 
379,956 

10,003 
322,618 
364,182 

23,015 
331,856  
383,604  

 14,2743 
 317,784  
 362,512  

 7,2994    26,4923  
 204,051    334,696  
 380,433  
 241,549  

 22,9593  
 12,821  
 212,016    192,240  
 407,117  
 443,108  

 10,559  
 196,273  
 364,318  

 6,653
 192,332
 335,205

0.726 
0.716 

0.31 
0.31 

0.70 
0.69 

0.413 
0.413 

0.194 
0.194 

0.693 
0.683 

0.603 
0.583 

0.33 
0.32 

0.27 
0.26 

0.17
0.17

0.17 

0.16 

0.150 

0.150 

0.150 

0.135 

0.120 

0.105 

0.0875 

0.075

11.44 
11.16 

11.65 
9.41 
10.55 
9.00 

10.12 
9.90 

12.75 
9.49 
11.63 
8.70 

10.16 
10.01 

9.75 
7.90 
9.00 
7.35 

9.37 
9.19 

9.97 
4.65 
8.25 
3.00 

5.69 
5.65 

11.10 
4.26 
11.02 
3.02 

8.79 
8.67 

15.50 
10.65 
13.50 
10.33 

5.48 
5.36 

14.00 
11.25 
13.13 
10.12 

5.04 
4.87 

13.00 
9.63 
12.13 
9.00 

4.98 
4.89 

11.01 
7.37 
12.00 
6.75 

4.86
4.78  

8.00
5.70 
7.25 
5.15

30,917 
31,696 

31,890 
32,604 

32,652 
33,162 

33,932 
34,563 

35,874 
36,104 

38,095 
38,605 

38,669 
39,576 

38,149 
39,492 

39,552 
40,538 

39,568
40,284 

NOTES:
1  Comparative figures reflect the May, 2006 2-for-1 stock split.
2  Excluding commissions paid, referral fees and income taxes.
3  Net earnings available to shareholders reflect a reduction in future income taxes, resulting from the reduced income tax rates enacted during the year,  
as follows: 2009 - $2.0 million, $0.06 per share diluted; 2007 - $6.6 million, $0.16 per share diluted; 2006 - $3.3 million, $0.08 per share diluted.

4  Net earnings available to shareholders in 2008 reflect a $1.3 million ($0.03 per share) reduction in future income taxes, resulting from the reversal of future income 

taxes relating to Guardian’s foreign subsidiaries, as well as the recording of restructuring costs of $2.3 million ($0.06 per share).

5  Shareholders’ equity in 2007 and subsequent years reflects the recording of the corporate holdings of securities at fair value, in accordance with required new 

accounting policies adopted effective January 1, 2007.

6  Net earnings available to shareholders in 2012 reflect a $1.1 million ($0.03 per share) increase in future income taxes, resulting from increased income tax rates 

enacted during the year.

7  Results in 2010 to 2012 are in accordance with IFRS; 2009 and previous years are as reported under previous Canadian GAAP.
8  Comparative figures in 2011 and 2010 have been amended to reflect the 2012 adoption of new IFRS standards, as disclosed in note 3a to the Consolidated 

Financial Statements contained in Guardian’s 2012 Annual Report. 2009 and previous years are as reported under previous Canadian GAAP.

Guardian Capital Group Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management’s Statement on Financial Reporting

The following financial statements, which consolidate the financial results of Guardian Capital Group Limited, 
its subsidiaries and other controlled entities, and the Company’s interest in a joint venture, and all other 
information in this annual report, are the responsibility of management. 

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting 
Standards. Financial information presented elsewhere in this annual report is consistent with that in the 
financial statements.

In management’s opinion, the financial statements have been properly prepared within reasonable limits of 
materiality and within the framework of the accounting policies summarized on pages 28 to 32. Management 
maintains a system of internal controls over the financial reporting process designed to provide reasonable 
assurance that relevant and reliable financial information is produced. Management also administers a 
program of ethical business conduct compliance. 

KPMG LLP, the Company’s independent auditors, have audited the accompanying financial statements. Their 
report follows. The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, composed of independent directors, meets 
regularly with management and KPMG LLP to review their activities and to discuss the external audit process, 
internal controls, accounting policies and financial reporting matters. KPMG LLP has unrestricted access to 
the Company, the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors.

The Audit Committee has reviewed the financial statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
and recommended their approval to the Board of Directors. Based on this recommendation, the financial 
statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis have been approved by the Board of Directors.

George Mavroudis,   
President and Chief Executive Officer 

C. Verner Christensen,  
Senior Vice-President, Finance 

March 1, 2013 

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2012 Annual Report 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditors’ Report 

To the Shareholders of Guardian Capital Group Limited

We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Guardian Capital Group Limited, which 
comprise the consolidated balance sheets as at December 31, 2012, December 31, 2011 and January 1, 2011, 
the consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, equity and cash flow for the years ended 
December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, and notes, comprising a summary of significant accounting policies 
and other explanatory information.

Management’s responsibility for the consolidated financial statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial 
statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, and for such internal  
control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial  
statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditors’ responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.  
We conducted our audits in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Those 
standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain 
reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material 
misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in 
the consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on our judgment, including the 
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to 
fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, we consider internal control relevant to the Company’s 
preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in order to design audit 
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on 
the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of 
accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as 
evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained in our audits is sufficient and appropriate to provide  
a basis for our audit opinion.

Opinion
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated 
financial position of Guardian Capital Group Limited as at December 31, 2012, December 31, 2011 and 
January 1, 2011, and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flow for the years ended 
December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards.

Chartered Accountants,                                        Toronto, Canada 
Licensed Public Accountants

    March 1, 2013 

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Guardian Capital Group Limited 
 
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets 

As at ($ in thousands) 

December 31, 2012 

December 31, 2011 
(note 3a) 

January 1, 2011 
(note 3a)

Assets   
Current Assets 
Cash 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks 
Accounts receivables and other 
Loans receivable 
Receivables from clients and broker 
Prepaid expenses 

Securities (note 4)

Securities holdings 
Securities held for sale 

Other Assets
  Deferred tax assets (note 11c) 
Intangible assets (note 5) 
Equipment (note 6) 

  Goodwill (note 7) 

Investment in associate (note 23d) 

  Other 

Total Assets 

Liabilities
Current liabilities

Bank loans and borrowings (note 8) 

  Client deposits 

Accounts payable and other 
Income taxes payable 
Payable to clients 

  Due on securities sold short 

Other liabilities
  Deferred tax liabilities (note 11c) 
Total Liabilities 

Equity
Shareholders’ Equity
  Capital stock (note 12) 

Treasury stock (note 13a) 

  Contributed surplus 
Retained earnings 
Accumulated other comprehensive income 

Non-Controlling Interests 
Total Equity 
Total Liabilities and Equity 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

26,993 
3,884 
23,547 
– 
36,820 
1,419 
92,663 

353,938 
26,018 
379,956 

3,835 
19,594 
2,464 
11,111 
333 
796 
38,133 
510,752 

52,235 
3,884 
21,821 
818 
36,820 
– 
115,578 

37,424 
153,002 

22,113 
(17,750) 
8,636 
231,040 
109,717 
353,756 
3,994 
357,750 
510,752 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

5,514 
8,033 
19,141 
6,410 
32,044 
1,128 
72,270 

318,342 
45,840 
364,182 

3,480 
15,297 
2,068 
11,111 
333 
767 
33,056 
469,508 

45,467 
7,432 
24,390 
773 
32,044 
– 
110,106 

32,394 
142,500 

22,717 
(16,063) 
7,491 
221,053 
87,420 
322,618 
4,390 
327,008 
469,508 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

4,492
12,356
15,448
6,462
27,676
1,133
67,567

334,243
49,361
383,604

3,105
5,521
1,869
5,249
335
–
16,079
467,250

46,500
11,984
15,487
127
27,676
664
102,438

31,920
134,358

22,934
(11,443)
6,549
216,157
97,659
331,856
1,036
332,892
467,250

On behalf of the Board: 

Barry J. Myers,  
Director 

George Mavroudis,  
Director

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2012 Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Operations

For the years ended December 31 
($ in thousands, except per share amounts) 

Revenue
Gross commission revenue 
Commissions paid to advisors 

Management fee income, net (note 14) 
Administrative services income 
Dividend and interest income (note 15) 
Net revenue 

Expenses 
Employee compensation and benefits (note 16) 
Amortization 
Interest 
Other expenses 

Operating earnings 
Net gains (losses) (note 17) 
Earnings before income taxes and net gains (losses) on securities held for sale 
Income tax expense (note 11a) 
Net earnings before net gains (losses) on securities held for sale 
Net gains (losses) on securities held for sale (note 17) 
Net earnings 

Net earnings before net gains (losses) on securities held for sale, available to: 

Shareholders 

  Non-controlling interest 
Net earnings before net gains (losses) on securities held for sale 

Net earnings before net gains (losses) on securities held for sale,  

available to shareholders per Class A and Common share (note 18):
Basic 
  Diluted  

Net earnings available to: 

Shareholders 

  Non-controlling interest 
Net earnings 

Net earnings available to shareholders per Class A and Common share (note 18): 

Basic 
  Diluted  

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

2012 

71,926 
(53,071) 
18,855 
42,397 
7,171 
16,607 
85,030 

41,912 
3,478 
1,283 
18,219 
64,892 
20,138 
1,337 
21,475 
3,275 
18,200 
4,559 
22,759 

17,997 
203 
18,200 

0.57 
0.57 

22,556 
203 
22,759 

0.72 
0.71 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

2011 
(note 3a)

$  67,906
(54,086)
13,820
37,212
5,370
17,291
73,693

35,771
3,039
1,432
16,318
56,560
17,133
(131)
17,002
774
16,228
(5,493)
10,735

15,496
732
16,228

0.48
0.48

10,003
732
10,735

0.31
0.31

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

F
I

N
A
N
C

I
A
L

S
T
A
T
E
M
E
N
T
S

24

Guardian Capital Group Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Operations

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

For the years ended December 31 ($ in thousands) 

Net earnings 

Other comprehensive income 
Available for sale securities: 
  Net change in fair value 

Income tax provision (recovery) 

Transfer to net earnings of unrealized losses (gains) upon disposal 
Reversal of income taxes 

Changes in foreign currency translation adjustment on foreign subsidiary 
Other comprehensive income (loss) 
Comprehensive income 

Comprehensive income (loss) available to: 

Shareholders 

  Non-controlling interests 
Comprehensive income 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

2012 

2011 
(note 3a)

$ 

22,759 

$ 

10,735

28,475 
4,148 
24,327 
(546) 
134 
(412) 
23,915 
(1,618) 
22,297 
45,056 

44,853 
203 
45,056 

$ 

$ 

$ 

(11,831)
(1,129)
(10,702)
40
9
49
(10,653)
414
(10,239)
496

(236)
732
496

$ 

$ 

$ 

F
I

N
A
N
C

I
A
L

S
T
A
T
E
M
E
N
T
S

25

2012 Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Equity

For the years ended December 31 
($ in thousands)  

Total equity, beginning of year 

Shareholders’ equity, beginning of year 

Capital stock 

Balance, beginning of year 
Acquired and cancelled 

Capital stock, end of year 

Treasury stock

Balance, beginning of year 
Acquired 

Treasury stock, end of year 

Contributed surplus 

Balance, beginning of year 
Stock-based compensation expense 

Contributed surplus, end of year 

Retained earnings 

Balance, beginning of year 

  Net earnings available to shareholders 
  Dividends declared and paid 

Excess of purchase price over issue price of  

Company’s capital stock acquired (note 12c) 
Excess of fair value over carrying value of interest in  

subsidiary transferred to non-controlling interests (note 24b) 

Retained earnings, end of year 

Accumulated other comprehensive income 

Balance, beginning of year 

  Unrealized gains on available for sale securities, net of income taxes 

Balance, beginning of year 

  Net change during year 
Balance, end of year 

Foreign currency translation adjustment on a self-sustaining foreign subsidiary 

Balance, beginning of year 

  Net change during year 
Balance, end of year 

Accumulated other comprehensive income, end of year 
Shareholders’ equity, end of year 

Non-controlling interests
Balance, beginning of year 
  Net earnings available to non-controlling interests 
  Net subscriptions to mutual fund subsidiaries 
  De-consolidation of mutual fund subsidiaries 

Increase in non-controlling interests due to an acquisition of a subsidiary 

Non-controlling interests, end of year 
Total equity, end of year 

$ 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

2012 

2011 
(note 3a)

$ 

327,008 

$ 

332,892

322,618 

331,856

22,717 
(604) 
22,113 

(16,063) 
(1,687) 
(17,750) 

7,491 
1,145 
8,636 

221,053 
22,556 
(5,392) 

(7,177) 

– 
231,040 

87,420 

91,157 
23,915 
115,072 

(3,737) 
(1,618) 
(5,355) 
109,717 
353,756 

4,390 
203 
108 
(707) 
– 
3,994 
357,750 

22,934
(217)
22,717

(11,443)
(4,620)
(16,063)

6,549
942
7,491

216,157
10,003
(5,202)

(2,595)

2,690
221,053

97,659

101,810
(10,653)
91,157

(4,151)
414
(3,737)
87,420
322,618

1,036
732
9,243
(10,196)
3,575
4,390
327,008

$ 

F
I

N
A
N
C

I
A
L

S
T
A
T
E
M
E
N
T
S

26

Guardian Capital Group Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow

For the years ended December 31 ($ in thousands) 

Operating activities 
  Net earnings 

Adjustments for: 

Income taxes (paid) 
Income tax expense 

  Net (gains) losses 

Amortization of intangible assets 
Amortization of equipment 
Stock-based compensation 

  Net change in non-cash working capital items (note 20) 
Net cash from operating activities 

Investing activities 

Acquisition of securities 
Proceeds from sale of securities 
Acquisition of securities held for sale 
Proceeds from sale of securities held for sale 
Acquisition of intangible assets 
Proceeds from disposition of intangible assets 
Acquisition of equipment 
Acquisition of subsidiaries (note 24) 
Net cash from (used in) investing activities 

Financing activities 
  Dividends 

Acquisition of capital stock 
Acquisition of treasury stock 
Proceeds of bank loans and borrowings 

  Net subscriptions from non-controlling interests in mutual fund subsidiaries 
  Disposition of mutual fund subsidiary 
Net cash (used in) financing activities 

Foreign exchange 
  Net effect of foreign exchange rate on changes on cash balances 

Net change in net cash 
Net cash, beginning of year 
Net cash, end of year 

Net cash represented by: 
  Cash 

Bank indebtedness 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

2012 

2011 
(note 3a)

$ 

22,759 

$ 

10,735

(2,558) 
3,275 
(5,896) 
2,826 
652 
1,145 
22,203 
1,697 
23,900 

(86,378) 
80,211 
(2,640) 
25,247 
(2,825) 
1,040 
(956) 
(7,388) 
6,311 

(5,392) 
(7,781) 
(1,687) 
500 
108 
(707) 
(14,959) 

(41) 

15,211 
3,010 
18,221 

26,993 
(8,772) 
18,221 

$ 

$ 

$ 

(842)
774
5,624
2,448
591
942
20,272
929
21,201

(130,953)
123,736
(5,749)
3,740
(1,986)
-
(297)
(4,271)
(15,780)

(5,202)
(2,812)
(4,620)
1,487
9,243
–
(1,904)

57

3,574
(564)
3,010

5,514
(2,504)
3,010

$ 

$ 

$ 

F
I

N
A
N
C

I
A
L

S
T
A
T
E
M
E
N
T
S

27

2012 Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

1. Reporting Entity
These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Guardian Capital Group Limited and its subsidiaries (the “Company”). The Company 
is incorporated under the laws of the Province of Ontario, and its principal business office is located at Suite 3100, 199 Bay Street, Toronto, Ontario. 
The Company provides investment management and financial advisory services to a wide range of clients in Canada and abroad, and maintains and 
manages a proprietary investment portfolio.

2. Significant Accounting Policies   
(a) Basis of preparation
These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”), which comprises 
standards and interpretations approved by either the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”), the IFRS Interpretations Committee or their 
predecessors.

These financial statements were authorized for issuance by the Board of Directors of the Company on March 1, 2013.

(b) Basis of presentation
These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis and the historical cost basis, except for certain financial instru-
ments that have been measured at fair value.

These financial statements are presented in Canadian dollars, which is the Company’s functional currency. In these notes, all dollar amounts and num-
bers of shares are stated in thousands. Per share amounts and option exercise prices are stated in dollars and cents.

(c) Estimates and judgments
The preparation of these consolidated financial statements necessitates the use of judgments, estimates and assumptions, which affect the reported 
amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates. Management believes that the significant areas 
where judgment is necessarily applied are those which relate to the:
(i)  Determination of when control of another entity exists; 
(ii)  Valuation of certain securities that do not have quoted market prices; 
(iii)  Assessment of goodwill and available for sale securities for impairments; 
(iv)  Assessment of provisions; and 
(v)  Measurement of share-based payments.

(d) Basis of consolidation
(i)  Subsidiaries 
Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Company. Control exists when the Company has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of 
the other entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements 
from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases. The accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed when necessary to 
align them with the policies adopted by the Company.

The Company considers several factors in determining whether it has power over another entity which it will be able to use to obtain benefits. 

When voting rights are relevant in determining power over an entity, the Company considers its: existing voting rights; potential voting rights that are 
currently exercisable and have no substantive barriers to exercise; agreements with other vote holders; rights from other contractual arrangements; eco-
nomic interests; or a combination of the foregoing. Offsetting these factors, the Company considers matters which prevent it from the exercise of power.

When voting rights are not relevant in determining power over an entity the Company considers: evidence of its practical ability to direct the activities of 
the entity for the Company’s benefit; indications of a special relationship between it and the entity; and whether it has a significant exposure to variability 
of returns. In evaluating these three factors, the Company gives greater weight to evidence of its ability to direct the activities of the entity.

The Company from time to time has seed capital investments in a number of funds where it controls those funds. These funds are consolidated unless 
they meet the criteria set out in the accounting policy in respect of non-current assets held for sale to be categorized as being held for sale, in which case 
they are classified and accounted for in accordance with that policy.
(ii)  Transactions eliminated on consolidation 
All inter-company transactions, balances, income and expenses between the consolidated entities are eliminated on consolidation. Non-controlling inter-
ests in the equity of subsidiaries are shown as a component of the equity section of the consolidated balance sheet.

28

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGuardian Capital Group Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
(e) Joint ventures
Joint ventures are those entities over which the Company has joint control, established by contractual agreement and requiring unanimous consent for 
strategic financial and operating decisions. Joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method. The investments are carried in the balance sheet at 
cost as adjusted by post-acquisition changes in the Company’s share of the net assets of the joint venture.

(f) Foreign currency translation
Amounts denominated in foreign currencies included in these consolidated financial statements are translated into Canadian dollars as follows:

(i)  Foreign currency denominated monetary items and non-monetary items measured at fair value are translated at the reporting date exchange rates, 
and purchases and sales of securities and revenues and expenses are translated at the rates of exchange prevailing on the respective dates of such trans-
actions. Foreign exchange gains and losses, if any, resulting from the foregoing, are included in the statements of operations.
(ii)  The accounts of certain subsidiaries of the Company are maintained in foreign currencies. Assets and liabilities have been translated into Canadian 
dollars at exchange rates prevailing at the reporting date and revenues and expenses at average monthly rates. Adjustments resulting from the exchange 
gains and losses on the translation of balance sheets of the Company’s foreign operations are recorded as a foreign currency translation adjustment 
in the statements of comprehensive income, and the cumulative balance is included in accumulated other comprehensive income in the shareholders’ 
equity section of the consolidated balance sheets.

(g) Financial instruments 
The Company’s financial assets may be classified as held-for-trading (“Held for Trading”), available for sale (“Available for Sale”) or loans and receiv-
ables (“Loans & Receivables”). Financial liabilities are classified as either Held for Trading or other financial liabilities (“Other Financial Liabilities”).
(i)  Measurement of financial instruments 
All of the Company’s financial instruments are initially measured at fair value. Subsequent to initial recognition, financial instruments classified as Held 
for Trading or Available for Sale are measured:  

a.  at fair value using quoted market prices in an active market; 
b. where there is no active market, but the fair value can be reliably measured, the fair value is determined using valuation techniques; or 
c.  otherwise, they are measured at cost.

(ii)  Changes in fair value 
During each reporting period, changes in the fair value of financial assets classified as Available for Sale are reflected in other comprehensive income, 
and changes in fair value of financial assets classified as Held for Trading are reflected in net earnings. All other financial instruments, which include 
Loans & Receivables and Other Financial Liabilities, are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method.
(iii)  Classification of the Company’s financial instruments 
The Company’s financial instruments are classified as follows:

a.  Interest-bearing deposits with banks, accounts receivable and other, loans receivable, receivables from clients and broker and securities at amor-

tized cost are classified as Loans & Receivables.

b. Substantially all of the securities holdings are classified as Available for Sale.
c.  Cash, equity and debt securities held by mutual funds which are consolidated, due on securities sold short by consolidated mutual funds, securi-
ties meeting the criteria of non-current assets held for sale, and derivative contracts, if any, held directly by the Company, are classified as Held 
for Trading.

d. Bank loans and borrowings, client deposits, accounts payable and other, and payable to clients are classified as Other Financial Liabilities.

(iv)  Fair value hierarchy 
Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value are classed using a fair value hierarchy which reflects the significance of the inputs used in making 
the fair value measurements. The fair value hierarchy is as follows:

a.  Level 1 – Quoted market prices: financial instruments with quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets.
b. Level 2 – Valuation technique using observable inputs: financial instruments with quoted prices or similar instruments in active markets or 

quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in inactive markets and financial instruments valued using models where all significant inputs 
are observable.

c.  Level 3 – Valuation technique with significant unobservable inputs: financial instruments valued using valuation techniques where one or more 

significant inputs are unobservable.

(v)  Offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities 
Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the balance sheet when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the 
recognized amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, or realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

(h) Non-current assets held for sale
Non-current assets are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered through a sale or deemed sale transaction, rather than 
through continuing use. This condition is regarded as met only when the sale is highly probable and the asset is available for immediate sale in its pres-
ent condition. The Company must be committed to the sale which should be expected to qualify for recognition as a completed sale within one year from 
the date of the classification, except for circumstances beyond management’s control. Non-current are classified as held for sale and measured at the 
lower of their carrying value and fair value less costs to sell.

(i) Impairment of securities and other financial assets
For securities and other financial assets other than those classified as Held for Trading, an assessment is made each period by management as to 
whether there is any objective evidence of impairment. Factors considered in determining whether an objective evidence of impairment exists include 
the length of time and the extent of unrealized loss, the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer and the Company’s ability and intent to 
hold the investment for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery. If it is determined that the security is impaired, the carrying value 
of the security is written down to its fair value, and any cumulative loss amount recognized in other comprehensive income is reclassified to net income. 

29

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS2012 Annual Report 
 
 
For securities and other financial assets carried at amortized cost, if, in subsequent periods, the amount of the loss decreases and the decrease can be 
objectively related to an event occurring after the impairment was recognized, the loss is reversed in the statement of operations. The reversal is limited 
to what the amortized amount of the security or financial asset would have been if no impairment loss had been recognized in a prior period.

(j) Intangible assets
Intangible assets represent new business costs (costs pertaining to new advisors and branches joining the Company’s mutual fund dealer and securi-
ties dealer subsidiaries, and account transfer costs), computer software and the Company’s rights to future revenues (substantially in the Company’s 
life insurance managing general agency subsidiary). Intangible assets  are carried at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment 
losses. They are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, as outlined below:
(i)  New business costs – Where there is a commitment by advisors to stay with the Company for a specified number of years, they are amortized over 
that number of years, which is generally three to five years;
(ii)  Computer software – The initial cost of the main computer processing system used by the mutual fund dealer subsidiary is amortized over ten 
years, with subsequent improvements to this system being amortized over five years, and other computer software being amortized over three to five 
years; and
(iii)  Rights to future revenues – These are amortized over fifteen years.

Amortization methods and useful lives of the intangible assets are reviewed annually and adjusted, if appropriate. Intangible assets are derecognized 
upon disposal or when they are fully amortized and no longer in use.

(k) Equipment
Equipment is carried at cost less accumulated amortization, and accumulated impairment losses, and is amortized over its expected useful life, as  
outlined below:  
(i)  Computer hardware – The majority of computer hardware is amortized on a straight-line basis over three years;
(ii)  Furniture and equipment – The majority of furniture and equipment is amortized on a diminishing balance basis at a rate of 20% per annum, and 
works of art included within furniture and equipment are not amortized; and
(iii)  Leasehold improvements – Leasehold improvements are amortized on a straight-line basis over the remaining terms of the leases.

Amortization rates and the useful life of equipment is reviewed annually and adjusted, if appropriate. Equipment is derecognized upon disposal or when 
it no longer has any residual value.

(l) Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of acquisition of a consolidated entity over the fair value of the net identifiable tangible and intangible 
assets of the subsidiary at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is not amortized, but is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is 
allocated to the appropriate cash-generating units for the purpose of impairment testing.

(m) Impairment of non-financial assets
The Company reviews non-financial assets, including intangible assets, equipment and goodwill, annually for impairment. If the net carrying amount of an 
asset which is considered impaired exceeds the estimated recoverable amount, the excess is charged to the statement of operations as an impairment loss.

Management also assesses annually whether there is any indication that an impairment loss recognized in a prior period may no longer exist or may 
have decreased. If such indication exists, the estimated recoverable amount is compared to the carrying amount and, if the recoverable amount exceeds 
the carrying amount, the prior impairment loss is reversed, to bring the carrying amount to a maximum of the carrying amount that would have been 
determined (net of amortization) had no impairment loss been recognized in a prior period.

(n) Bank loans and borrowings
(i)  Bank indebtedness
Bank indebtedness is a financial liability owed on lines of credit to banks. Bank indebtedness may also consist of bank indebtedness net of cash in 
bank, when the Company has a legal right of offset and intends to settle on a net basis or realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
(ii)  Bank loan and bankers’ acceptances payable

Bank loan and bankers’ acceptances are financial liabilities and are initially recorded at fair value and subsequently at amortized cost, which approxi-
mates fair value.

(o) Provisions
Provisions are recognized when the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event and it is probable that an outflow 
of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. The amount recognized as a provision is the best estimate of the obligation at the reporting 
date. If the effect is material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assess-
ments of the time value of money and, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. Future events that may affect the amount required to settle an 
obligation are reflected in the amount of a provision where there is sufficient objective evidence that they will occur. Where some or all of the expenditure 
is expected to be reimbursed by insurance or some other party, and it is virtually certain, the reimbursement is recognized as a separate asset on the bal-
ance sheet, and the net amount is recorded in the statements of operations. Provisions are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the 
current best estimate. If it is no longer probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, the provision is reversed.

(p) Treasury stock
The Company provides stock-based entitlements to certain senior employees through an Employee Profit Sharing Plan Trust (the “EPSP Trust”). The 
EPSP Trust purchases shares of the Company, which are allocated to senior employees and are financed by a bank loan facility with a major chartered 
bank, which is secured by the shares held by the EPSP Trust and guaranteed by the Company. The Company consolidates the EPSP Trust in these finan-
cial statements, and accounts for the shares owned by the EPSP Trust as treasury stock.

30

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGuardian Capital Group Limited(q) Revenue
Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. 
The various types of revenues and the associated accounting policies adopted by the Company are as follows:
(i)  Gross commission revenue earned and commissions paid to advisors are recorded on a trade date basis.
(ii)  Management fees –  The Company provides investment management and investment advisory services to clients, in consideration for manage-
ment fees, which are generally calculated based on the fair value of the assets managed, in accordance with the agreements with the clients. The fees are 
earned over the time during which the assets are managed or advised on by the Company. Certain clients also pay performance fees, if the performance 
of such clients’ assets under management exceeds that of certain performance benchmarks by an agreed level over a stated time period. Such fees 
are recorded when the services have been provided, the amount of the fees can be reliably measured, and it is probable that the fees will be received. 
Management fees are presented net of referral fees paid to third party agents.
(iii)  Administrative services income – The Company earns income from certain clients and advisors, associated with the maintenance of accounts with 
the Company, and the provision of general corporate, trust or other services. Such income is recognized, on an accrual basis, as the services continue to 
be performed on an ongoing basis, all as based on agreements with the clients or advisors. When the Company holds assets or liabilities on a fiduciary 
basis in providing these services, those assets and liabilities and the income and expenses associated with them are excluded from these consolidated 
financial statements.
(iv)  Dividend and interest income is recorded as follows:

a.  Dividends are recognized when the Company’s right to receive payment is established. 
b. Interest is recorded as earned over the period of time during which the interest-paying investment is held, on an effective yield basis.

(r) Employee compensation and benefits
Wages, salaries, profit sharing, bonuses, payroll taxes and levies and paid annual leaves are accrued in the year in which the associated services are ren-
dered by employees and when a reliable estimate of the obligation can be made.

(s) Stock-based compensation
Stock-based compensation is accounted for under the fair value method, under which compensation cost is measured at the fair value of equity instru-
ments granted and is expensed over the vesting period of the equity instruments. Fair value is determined on the grant date using appropriate valuation 
models, taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the equity instruments were granted.

Vesting conditions are not taken into account in the initial estimate of the fair value at the grant date. They are taken into account by adjusting the num-
ber of equity instruments included in the measurement of the transaction, so that the amount recognized for services received as consideration for the 
equity instruments granted is based on the estimated number of equity instruments that eventually vest.

Where a grant has been modified, as a minimum the expense of the original grant continues to be recognized as if it had not been modified. Where the 
effect of the modification is to increase the fair value of a grant or increase the number of equity instruments, the incremental fair value of the grant or 
incremental fair value of the additional equity instruments is recognized in addition to the value of the original grant, measured at the date of the modifi-
cation, over the modified vesting period.

(t) Interest expense
Interest expense comprises interest payable on borrowings recognized using the effective interest rate method.

(u) Pensions
The Company operates a defined contribution pension plan and a group registered retirement savings plan. Payments to the plans are charged as 
expenses as they are incurred. The Company has no legal or constructive obligation to pay further contributions if the plans do not hold sufficient assets 
to pay all employees the benefits relating to employee service in the current and prior periods.

(v) Net gains or losses
Gains or losses include any gains or losses related to changes in the fair value of Held for Trading securities, or on disposal of Available for Sale securi-
ties or other assets, and adjustments to record any impairment in value, recognized on a trade date basis.

(w) Income tax
Income tax on net earnings for the year comprises current tax and deferred tax. Income tax is recognized in the statements of operations, except to the 
extent that it relates to items recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case it is also recognized in other comprehensive 
income or directly in equity.

Current tax is the tax expected to be payable on the taxable net earnings for the year, calculated using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted by the 
reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years. Current tax assets and liabilities are offset when the Company intends to 
settle on a net basis and the legal right of offset exists.

Deferred tax is recognized on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the balance sheet and the amount attributed to 
such assets and liabilities for tax purposes. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are 
recognized to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilized. Deferred 
tax is calculated using the tax rates expected to apply in the periods in which assets will be realized or the liabilities settled. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are 
offset when they arise in the same tax reporting entities, relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and a legal right to set off exists.

(x) Earnings per share
The calculation of basic earnings per share is based on the weighted average of Class A and common shares outstanding during the year and on earnings 
available to the holders of the Class A and common shares. Diluted earnings per share are calculated by adjusting for the effect of outstanding dilutive 
instruments, such as stock options or stock-based entitlements, using the treasury stock method.

31

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS2012 Annual Report(y) Related parties
For the purposes of these financial statements, a party is considered related to the Company if such party or the Company has the ability to, directly or 
indirectly, control or exercise significant influence over the other entity’s financial and operating decisions, or if the Company and such party are subject to 
common significant influence. Related parties may be individuals or other entities. All material transactions with related parties are recorded at fair value.

3. Changes In Accounting Policies 
A number of new standards, and amendments to existing standards, have been issued by IASB, which are effective for the Company’s consolidated 
financial statements either in the current year or in certain future periods. The following is a description of these new standards and amendments, with 
indications of how they may affect the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

(a) Current changes in accounting policies
In May, 2011, the IASB issued IFRS 10, Consolidated Financial Statements (“IFRS 10”), IFRS 11, Joint Arrangements (“IFRS 11”) and IFRS 12, Disclosure 
of Interest in Other Entities (“IFRS 12”), all of which were required to come into effect for the Company’s financial year beginning on January 1, 2013, but 
with early adoption allowed. Upon early adoption of any of these standards, contemporaneous adoption of the others was required.

IFRS 10

(i) 
IFRS 10 replaced the current consolidation standards in IAS 27, Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements and SIC 12, Consolidation – Special 
Purpose Entities, and introduces a single, principle-based, control model where control is deemed to exist when an investor has: power over an investee; 
exposure to variable returns from the investee; and the ability to use its power to affect its returns from the investee. The Company has opted to early 
adopt this standard in the current year.

In conjunction with the adoption of IFRS 10, the Company has also amended its policy on non-current assets held for sale, to incorporate the provisions 
of IFRS 5, Non-Current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations. Under the amended policy, the Company does not consolidate entities which 
it controls, or is deemed to control, provided they meet certain criteria set out in the policy, allowing them to be classified as “held for sale”, in which 
case they are classified and accounted for in accordance with that policy. The most significant of these criteria are the following: i) the carrying value of 
the entity is expected to be recovered through a sale transaction, rather than through continuing use: ii) the sale is highly probable and the asset is avail-
able for immediate sale in its present condition; iii) management is committed to the sale; and iv) the sale is expected to be completed within one year 
of the date of classification, except for certain conditions beyond management’s control.

In applying the new consolidation policy retrospectively, the Company determined that it controls certain mutual funds, which it manages and in which 
it invests, which were not previously consolidated. However, the Company has a committed plan in place to reduce its ownership level sufficiently to not 
be deemed to have control of the mutual funds. Accordingly, the Company has retrospectively reclassified the investment in these mutual funds from 
“available for sale” securities to “held for sale” securities. The accumulated changes in the fair value of these investments, which had previously been 
recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, have therefore been transferred to Retained Earnings. The effects of these changes have been 
reflected, as appropriate, in these financial statements, and the resulting balance sheet as at January 1, 2011 has been provided.

The following table summarizes the effects of adoption of IFRS 10 and the new policies on the Company’s consolidated financial statements:

As at 

December 31, 
2012 

December 31, 
2011 

January 1, 
2011

Increase (decrease) in previously reported amounts and effect in current period: 
Consolidated balance sheets 
  Retained earnings 
  Accumulated other comprehensive income 
  Shareholders’ equity 

For the periods ended December 31 

Increase (decrease) to previously reported amounts and effect in current period:
Consolidated statements of operations 
  Net gains (losses) 
  Net earnings before net gains (losses) on securities held for sale 
  Net gains (losses) on securities held for sale 
  Net earnings (loss) available to shareholders 

Net earnings available to shareholders per class A and Common shares:  
  Basic 
  Diluted 

Consolidated statements of comprehensive income
  Other comprehensive income 
  Comprehensive income (loss) 
  Comprehensive income available to shareholders 

$ 

$ 

17,055 
(17,055) 
– 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

24,324 
(24,324) 
– 

2012 

(11,828) 
(11,828) 
4,559 
(7,269) 

(0.23) 
(0.23) 

7,269 
Nil 
Nil 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

30,778
(30,778)
– 

2011

(960)
(960)
(5,494)
(6,454)

(0.20)
(0.19)

6,454
Nil
Nil

32

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGuardian Capital Group Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
IFRS 11

(ii) 
 IFRS 11 replaces IAS 31, Interests in Joint Ventures (“IAS 31”), and the Company early adopted this standard during the year. IFRS 11 eliminates propor-
tionate consolidation as one of the alternatives for accounting for Joint ventures. As a result, during the year, the Company changed its accounting for 
its investment in a joint venture from proportionate consolidation to the equity method, on a retrospective basis.

The following table summarizes the effects of IFRS 11 on the Company’s consolidated financial statements:

As at 

December 31  
2012 

December 31 
2011 

January 1 
2011

Increase (decrease) to previously reported amounts and effect in current period: 
Consolidated balance sheets
Investment in associate 

  Assets, excluding investment in associate 
  Current and total liabilities 
  Shareholders’ equity 

For the periods ended December 31 

Increase (decrease) to previously reported amounts and effect in current period:

Consolidated statements of operations 
  Net revenue 
  Expenses 
  Net earnings (loss) 
  Net earnings (loss) available to shareholders 

$ 

$ 

333 
(871) 
(538) 
Nil 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 
$ 

333 
(948) 
(615) 
Nil 

2012 

(244) 
(244) 
Nil 
Nil 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 
$ 

335
(1,087)
(752)
Nil

2011

(468)
(468)
Nil
Nil

(iii)  IFRS 12
IFRS 12 combines in a single standard the disclosure requirements for interests in subsidiaries, associates and joint arrangements, as well as uncon-
solidated structured entities, and the Company early adopted this standard in the current year. The Company has incorporated the requirements of 
IFRS 12 in its annual disclosures in these financial statements.

(b) Future changes in accounting policies
(i)   Fair value measurement
IFRS 13, Fair Value Measurement (“IFRS 13”) was issued by IASB in May 2011, and establishes a framework for measuring fair value and sets out related 
disclosure requirements when fair value measurement is required or permitted under other standards. IFRS 13 will be effective for annual periods 
beginning on or after January 1, 2013. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of IFRS 13 on the fair value measurements in its consolidated 
financial statements.

(ii)  Financial instruments
 The initial installments of IFRS 9, Financial Instruments (“IFRS 9”) were issued by IASB in November, 2009 and October, 2010. These installments 
represent the first phase in IASB’s planned phased replacement of IAS 39, Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement (“IAS 39”) with an 
improved standard for financial instruments that is principle-based and less complex.

 The main changes to the requirements of IAS 39 that may have an effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements are as follows:

•	

•	

•	

All	financial	assets	that	are	currently	within	the	scope	of	IAS	39	will	be	classified	as	either	amortized	cost	or	fair	value.	The	Available	for	Sale	and	
Loans & Receivables categories will no longer exist.

The	above	classification	will	be	based	on	an	entity’s	business	model	for	managing	the	financial	assets	and	the	contractual	cash	flow	character-
istics of the financial assets. Reclassifications between amortized cost and fair value will be prohibited, unless there is a change in the entity’s 
business model.

Changes	in	the	fair	value	of	financial	assets	classified	at	fair	value	are	recorded	in	net	earnings,	except	that	an	entity	may	choose	to	designate	
certain equity securities at fair value to be recorded in other comprehensive income. If this option is chosen, all subsequent changes in those 
securities must be recorded in other comprehensive income, and no transfer to net earnings of gains or losses on disposal will be permitted.

The next phases in IASB’s project is expected to address the impairment of financial assets measured at amortized cost, and hedge accounting.

IFRS 9 is expected to be effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2015, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently 
evaluating the impact of IFRS 9 on its consolidated financial statements, particularly with regard to the recording of its securities.

33

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS2012 Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. Securities
An analysis of the Company’s securities is as follows:

As at December 31 

Securities holdings 
Available for sale securities 
  Short-term securities (a) 
  Bonds 
  Mutual funds 
  Bank of Montreal common shares 
  Other equity securities 

Held for trading securities 
  Equity securities (b) 
Total securities holdings at fair value 
Securities at amortized cost (c) 
Total securities holdings 

Securities held for sale (d) 

Total securities 

2012 

2011 
(note 3a)

$ 

2,187 
2,007 
8,729 
301,626 
38,389 
352,938 

1,000 
353,938 
– 
353,938 

26,018 

$ 

3,166
–
13,355
276,925
16,980
310,426

5,550
315,976
2,366
318,342

45,840

$ 

379,956 

$ 

364,182

(a) Short-term securities shown above include securities of non-controlled mutual funds that hold short-term securities, as well as directly held short-term secu-
rities that are continually reinvested by the Company and therefore are included in securities holdings.

(b) Held for trading equity securities consist of securities held by consolidated mutual funds which meet the criteria for this classification. Changes in fair value 
are included in net gains.

(c) The securities at amortized cost were comprised of promissory notes, which resulted from the restructuring of existing debt securities in 2011, and the rec-
ognition of a gain of $731 in that year. During the current year, the issuer of the promissory notes exercised its option and repaid the full face value of the notes, 
resulting in the recognition of an additional gain of $963.

(d) Securities held for sale are the Company’s interest in mutual funds which the Company controls but does not consolidate, as it intends to dispose of 
control through either sale or dilution within 12 months. These securities are carried at fair value, with subsequent changes in fair value recognized in the 
consolidated statements of operations.

(e) The Company’s securities have been categorized based upon a fair value hierarchy, as follows:

As at December 31 

Level 1   
Level 2   
Level 3   
Total securities at fair value 
Securities at amortized cost 

Total securities 

An analysis of the movement in Level 3 securities is as follows:

For the years ended December 31 

Level 3 securities, beginning of year 
  Additions 

Increase (decrease) in estimated fair value, recognized in other comprehensive income   

Level 3 securities, end of year 

During 2012 and 2011, there have been no transfers between Levels 1 and 3 securities.

$ 

2012 

375,865 
– 
4,091 
379,956 
– 

$ 

2011 
(note 3a)

358,439
–
3,377
361,816
2,366

$ 

379,956 

$ 

364,182

$ 

2012 

3,377 
30 
684 

2011 
(note 3a)

$ 

3,952
107
 (682)

$ 

4,091 

$ 

3,377

34

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGuardian Capital Group Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. Intangible Assets
For the years ended December 31 

2012 

2011

New 
business 
costs 

Computer 
software 

Rights to 
future 
revenue 

New 
business 
costs 

Computer 
software 

Rights to
future
revenue 

Total 

Cost:
Balance, beginning of year 
  Purchases 
  Arising on acquisition of subsidiaries (note 24) 
  Reclassifications (a) 
  Disposals 
  Foreign exchange translation adjustments 
Balance, end of year 

Accumulated amortization: 
Balance, beginning of year 
  Amortization expense 
  Reclassifications (a) 
  Disposals 
  Foreign exchange translation adjustments 
Balance, end of year 

$  7,533 
531 
– 
– 
– 
– 
  8,064 

$  2,865 
487 
– 
– 
– 
(1) 
3,351 

$  13,978 
1,807 
5,150 
– 
(935) 
– 
 20,000 

$  24,376 
2,825 
5,150 
– 
(935) 
(1) 
  31,415 

$  7,798 
964 
– 
  (1,229) 
– 
– 
7,533 

$  2,095 
768 
– 
– 
– 
2 
  2,865 

  4,904 
1,419 
– 
– 
– 
  6,323 

1,479 
421 
– 
– 
(1) 
1,899 

  2,696 
986 
– 
(83) 
– 
3,599 

  9,079 
  2,826 
– 
(83) 
(1) 
  11,821 

4,119 
1,417 
(632) 
– 
– 
  4,904 

1,198 
279 
– 
– 
2 
1,479 

$  2,257 
254 
  10,238 
1,229 
– 
– 
  13,978 

1,312 
752 
632 
– 
– 
  2,696 

Total

$ 12,150
  1,986
  10,238
–
–
2
  24,376

  6,629
  2,448
–
–
2
  9,079

Carrying value, end of year 

$ 

1,741 

$ 

1,452 

$  16,401 

$  19,594 

$  2,629 

$  1,386 

$  11,282 

$ 15,297

(a) In conjunction with the 2011 acquisition of the Managing General Agency subsidiary as described in note 24b, the Company reassessed certain new 
business costs held by its existing subsidiary. As a result of this reassessment, it was determined that these costs qualify as rights to future revenues, 
and their cost and accumulated amortization were therefore reclassified accordingly, as of the date of the acquisition. As a result of this reclassifica-
tion, amortization expense in the year 2012 was reduced by $186 (2011 - $131).

6. Equipment
For the years ended December 31 

Cost:   
Balance, beginning of year 
  Purchases 
  Arising on acquisition of subsidiaries (note 24)   
  Foreign exchange translation adjustments 
Balance, end of year 
Accumulated amortization:
Balance, beginning of year 
  Amortization expense 
  Foreign exchange translation adjustments 
Balance, end of year 

2012 

2011

Office  
equipment 

Leasehold 
improvements 

Total 

Office  
equipment 

Leasehold 
improvements 

$  4,968 
795 
102 
(18) 
5,847 

$  1,668 
161 
– 
(2) 
1,827 

3,353 
409 
(8) 
3,754 

1,215 
243 
(2) 
 1,456 

$  6,636 
956 
102 
(20) 
7,674 

  4,568 
652 
(10) 
  5,210 

$  4,563 
197 
191 
17 
  4,968 

  2,947 
399 
7 
 3,353 

$ 

1,274 
100 
292 
2 
1,668 

1,021 
192 
2 
  1,215 

Total

$ 

5,837
297
483
19
  6,636

3,968
591
9
  4,568

Carrying value, end of year 

$  2,093 

$ 

371 

$  2,464 

$ 

1,615 

$ 

453 

$  2,068

7. Goodwill
For the years ended December 31 

Balance, beginning of year 
  Arising on acquisition 
Balance, end of year 

2012 

11,111 
– 
11,111 

$ 

$ 

2011

5,249
5,862
11,111

$ 

$ 

35

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS2012 Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Goodwill acquired in a business acquisition is allocated to the cash generating units (“CGUs”) that are expected to benefit from that business acquisi-
tion. The carrying amount of goodwill has been allocated to the relevant CGUs as follows:

As at December 31 

Financial advisory: 
  Mutual fund distributor 
  Managing general agency 
Total goodwill 

2012 

4,227 
6,884 
11,111 

$ 

$ 

2011

4,227
6,884
11,111

$ 

$ 

Goodwill is not amortized, but is subject to annual impairment testing, as described below. 

Impairment tests were performed upon the goodwill associated with each CGU in 2012 and 2011, in each year based upon each of the CGU’s estimated fair 
value, less estimated costs to sell. Management used a multi-factor model to determine fair value, with the principal assumptions being values assigned as 
multiples of key business analytics pertaining to each CGU. Management considers that the key business analytics are client assets under administration 
in both CGUs and annual net service fees and net first year commissions in the Life Insurance Managing General Agent CGU. It is management’s opinion 
that estimating fair value based on these analytics is in accordance with established industry practice, and that the multiples used are consistent with mar-
ket transactions. Based on the results of this testing, there were no indications that the goodwill was impaired in 2012 or 2011.

The most sensitive assumptions used in the above testing were:

As at December 31 

Mutual fund distributor: 
  Multiple of assets under administration 
Managing general agency: 
  Multiple of annual net service fee revenue 

2012 

2011

1.25% 

6 

1.25%

6

The following table shows for each CGU the amount by which the fair value less the estimated costs to sell referred to above exceeds its carrying value.

As at December 31 

Mutual fund distributor 
Managing general agency 

2012 

2011

$ 

69,849 
10,688 

$ 

62,294
7,905

The following table shows the percentage that the most sensitive assumption in each test would be required to change individually in order for the 
estimated fair value less costs to sell to be equal to the carrying amount of the CGU.

As at December 31 

Mutual fund distributor: 
  Multiple of assets under administration 
Managing general agency: 
  Multiple of annual net service fee revenue 

8. Bank Loans and Borrowings
As at December 31 

Bank indebtedness (a) 
Bank loan (b) 
Bankers’ acceptances payable (b) 
Total bank loans and borrowings 

2012 

2011

(90)% 

(50)% 

(87)%

(44)%

2012 

8,772 
14,963 
28,500 
52,235 

$ 

$ 

2011

2,504
14,963
28,000
45,467

$ 

$ 

(a) Bank indebtedness 
Bank indebtedness consists of overdraft borrowing under a line of credit from a major Canadian chartered bank, which is available to a maximum of $11,000 
(2011 - $11,000), due on demand, secured by a General Security Agreement and securities valued at  $48,648 (2011 - $44,644), and bearing interest at the bank 
prime rate plus 0.25%.

(b) Bank loan and bankers’ acceptances payable
Under written loan agreements, the Company has $70,000 (2011 - $55,000) in lending facilities from a major Canadian chartered bank. Borrowings under these 
facilities may be in the form of either demand loans bearing a rate of bank prime plus 0.25% (2011 – 0.25%) or bankers’ acceptances for periods ranging from 
30 to 270 days, at rates negotiated in the bankers’ acceptance market plus 0.50% (2011 – 0.75%). These facilities are secured by the deposit of treasury stock 
held by the EPSP Trust valued at $22,113 at December 31, 2012 (2011 - $18,766), and other securities valued at $77,536 at December 31, 2012 (2011 - $8,207).

36

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGuardian Capital Group Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. Provisions
From time to time in connection with its operations, the Company is named as a defendant in actions for damages and costs allegedly sustained by 
the plaintiffs. While it is often not possible to estimate the outcome of the various proceedings at any time, the Company has made provisions, where 
possible, for the estimated outcome of such proceedings. As at December 31, 2012 and 2011, there were no material provisions recorded. Should any 
additional loss result from the resolution of such claims, such loss will be accounted for as a charge to income in the year in which it is identified.

10. Operating Leases
The Company has non-cancellable operating leases for premises and equipment with initial terms in excess of one year and which expire on various 
dates after year end. Future minimum payments required under these non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:

As at December 31 

Payable within one year 
Payable after one year and within five years 
Payable after five years 
Total lease obligations 

2012 

1,897 
5,688 
9,060 
16,645 

$ 

$ 

2011

1,347
1,404
–
2,751

$ 

$ 

During the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company recognized $1,597 (2011 - $1,242) of base rental costs in respect of these non-cancellable leases.

11. Income Taxes
(a) The components of the income tax expense are as follows:

For the years ended December 31 

Current tax expense 
  Tax on profits for the current year 
  Adjustments in respect of prior periods 

Deferred tax expense 
  Origination and reversal of temporary differences 
  Adjustments in respect of prior periods 
  Change in future periods’ income tax rates 

Income tax expense 

2012 

2,599 
15 
2,614 

(454) 
28 
1,087 
661 
3,275 

$ 

$ 

2011

1,656
139
1,795

(1,058)
37
–
(1,021)
774

$ 

$ 

(b) The income tax expense in the consolidated statements of operations is less than the combined Federal and Provincial statutory income tax rates of 
26.50% (2011 – 28.25%) of the current year for the following reasons:

For the years ended December 31 

Tax at the combined Federal and Provincial statutory income tax rate for the current year 
Increase (decrease) in the expense due to: 
  Tax exempt income from securities 

Lower average tax rate applicable to foreign subsidiaries 

  Adjustments to deferred tax assets and liabilities for changes in temporary differences 
  Non-taxable portion of capital losses (gains) 
  Non-deductible expenses 
  Change in future periods’ income tax rates 
  Other 
Income tax expense 

2012 

2011

$ 

5,691 

$ 

4,803

(3,699) 
(250) 
(2) 
(83) 
387 
1,087 
144 
3,275 

$ 

(4,293)
(135)
(259)
5
423
–
230
774

$ 

The combined statutory income tax rate is the aggregate of the Federal income tax rate of 15.00% (2011 – 16.50%) and the Provincial income tax rate 
of 11.50% (2011 – 11.75%). During 2012, the province of Ontario enacted legislation which reversed previously enacted rate reductions and set the 
income tax rate applicable to future periods at 11.50%.

37

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS2012 Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(c) Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized as follows:

For the year ended December 31 

2012

Deferred tax assets
  Balance at beginning of year 
  Recognized in operating earnings 
Balance at end of year 

Deferred tax liabilities 
  Balance at beginning of year 
  Recognized in operating earnings 
  Recognized in other comprehensive income 
Balance at end of year 

Capital 
losses 
carryforwards 

Non-capital 
loss 
carryforwards 

Equipment 
and 
intangibles 

Other
temporary
differences 

Total

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

– 
– 
– 

$  2,559 
409 
$  2,968 

$ 

$ 

597 
(106) 
491 

$ 

$ 

324 
52 
376 

$  3,480
355
3,835

$ 

(156) 
(71) 
– 
(227) 

$ 

$ 

– 
(13) 
– 
(13) 

$  2,199 
(69) 
– 
$  2,130 

$ 

(903) 
(121) 
– 
$  (1,024) 

$  32,394
1,016
  4,014
$  37,424

Securities 

$ 

$ 

– 
– 
– 

$  31,254 
1,290 
  4,014 
$   36,558 

For the year ended December 31 

2011

Deferred tax assets
  Balance at beginning of year 
  Recognized in operating earnings 
Balance at end of year 

Deferred tax liabilities 
  Balance at beginning of year 
  Recognized in operating earnings 
  Recognized in other comprehensive income 
  Arising on business combinations 
Balance at end of year 

Capital 
losses 
carryforwards 

Non-capital 
loss 
carryforwards 

Equipment 
and 
intangibles 

Other
temporary
differences 

Total

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

– 
– 
– 

$ 

1,770 
789 
$  2,559 

$ 

$ 

1,115 
(518) 
597 

(47) 
(109) 
– 
– 
(156) 

$ 

$ 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

$ 

206 
(265) 
– 
2,258 
$  2,199 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

220 
104 
324 

$ 

3,105
375
$  3,480

(722) 
(181) 
– 
– 
(903) 

$  31,920
(646)
(1,138)
2,258
$  32,394

Securities 

$ 

$ 

– 
– 
– 

$  32,483 
(91) 
(1,138) 
– 
$  31,254 

(d) The aggregate amount of temporary differences between costs for accounting purposes and costs for income tax purposes because of earnings accumu-
lated in certain subsidiaries is $84,370 (2011 - $74,112), which amount may be subject to income tax if such subsidiaries are disposed of or the earnings are 
otherwise distributed.  Deferred tax has not been provided on these temporary differences, as the Company does not intend to dispose of such subsidiaries 
or distribute such earnings.

Unlimited preferred shares, without par value, may be issued in an unlimited number of series, the designation, rights, privileges, conditions and 

12. Capital Stock
(a) Authorized
i) 
other provisions of which are to be determined by the Board of Directors.
ii)  Unlimited Class A non-voting shares without par value, convertible into common shares on a one-for-one basis, under certain terms and conditions, 
the highlights of which are as follows: if any person other than an insider of the Company acquires ownership, control or direction over in excess of 50% 
of the common shares, or makes an offer to all common shareholders to buy common shares, the Class A shares may be converted into common shares, 
unless holders of over 50% of the outstanding common shares do not accept the offer, or an equivalent offer is made to the holders of Class A shares.
iii)  Unlimited common shares, without par value, convertible on a one-for-one basis into Class A non-voting shares.

(b) Issued and Outstanding

For the years ended December 31 

i)  Class A shares 
Outstanding, beginning of year 
  Acquired and cancelled 
  Converted from Common 
Outstanding, end of year 

38

2012 

2011

Shares 

Amount 

Shares 

Amount

  28,872 
(800) 
– 
  28,072 

$  21,517 
(604) 
– 
  20,913 

  28,815 
(288) 
345 
  28,872 

$  21,650
(217)
84
  21,517

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGuardian Capital Group Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
ii) Common shares 
Outstanding, beginning of year 
  Converted from Common 
Outstanding, end of year 

Total outstanding, end of year 

4,971 
   – 
4,971 

1,200 
– 
1,200 

5,316 
(345) 
4,971 

1,284
(84)
1,200

  33,043 

$  22,113 

  33,843 

$  22,717

(c) Issuer Bid
Under its Normal Course Issuer Bid, the Company purchased 800 (2011 – 288) of its class A shares for $7,781 (2011 – $2,812) of which $7,177 (2011 - 
$2,595), the excess of the purchase price over the average issue price, was charged directly to retained earnings.

(d) Stock Option Plan
The Company maintains a Stock Option Plan for designated officers, directors and employees. Each stock option entitles the holder to purchase one 
class A share, subject to certain predetermined vesting arrangements and other conditions. A summary of the changes in the Company’s outstanding 
stock options is as follows:

For the years ended December 31 

Outstanding, beginning of year 
Expired  
Outstanding, end of year 

The following table summarizes information about options outstanding.

Range of purchase prices 

As at December 31, 2011 

2012 

2011

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price 

$  10.50 
10.50 
– 

$ 

Number of 
options 

36 
– 
36 

Weighted
average
exercise
price

$ 

10.50
–
10.50

Number of  
options 

36  
(36) 
– 

Number 
of options 
outstanding 

Weighted 
average 
remaining 
contractual 
life (years) 

  Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price 

Number 
of options 
vested 

 Weighted 
  average
  exercise
price

36 

0.10 

$ 

10.50 

36 

$ 

10.50

(e) Dividends
During the year 2012, dividends of $0.17 per share (2011 - $0.16 per share) were declared and paid on the common and class A shares outstanding. 
Subsequent to year end, a dividend of $0.20 per share was declared, payable in 2013 on the outstanding common and class A shares.

13. Treasury Stock
The Company purchases and holds shares in its capital stock through the EPSP Trust, which are accounted for as treasury stock. These shares are 
deposited as collateral against a bank loan, which is used to finance the purchase of the shares. 

(a) A summary of the changes in the Company’s treasury stock is as follows:

For the years ended December 31 

Balance, beginning of year 
  Acquired 
Balance, end of year 

2012 

2011

Shares 

Amount 

Shares 

Amount

1,954 
172 
2,126 

$  16,063 
1,687 
$  17,750 

1,479 
475 
1,954 

$  11,443
  4,620
$  16,063

As at December 31, 2012, the treasury stock was composed of 63 common shares (2011 – 63) and 2,063 class A shares (2011 – 1,891 shares).

(b) EPSP Trust – Stock-based entitlements
The stock-based entitlements provided by the Company to certain employees through the EPSP Trust are in the form of either an option-like entitle-
ment or an equity-based entitlement, as described below.

i)  Option-like entitlements
The option-like entitlements allow the employees to purchase shares from the EPSP Trust at prices equal to the amount of the bank loan per share 
pertaining to those shares, subject to predetermined vesting arrangements and other conditions. Due to the nature of these entitlements and the con-
ditions attached to them, the contractual life of the entitlement is indeterminable.

39

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS2012 Annual Report 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
A summary of the changes in the option-like entitlements is as follows:

For the years ended December 31 

2012 

2011

Option-like  entitlements, beginning of year 
  Entitlements provided 
Option-like entitlements, end of year 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price 

$ 

$ 

8.76 
9.78 
8.86 

Number of 
shares 

954 
448 
1,402 

Weighted
average
exercise
price

$ 

$ 

8.32
9.71
8.76

Number of 
shares 

1,402 
150 
1,552 

As at December 31, 2012, there were outstanding option-like entitlements for 63 common shares (2011 – 63) and 1,489 class A shares (2011 – 1,339).

Option-like entitlements provided during the year had a fair value of $420 (2011 - $1,697). Because these entitlements have option-like characteristics, they 
are accounted for as options and valued using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The value of the entitlements provided is recorded as compensa-
tion cost over the vesting period of the entitlements, and is credited to contributed surplus. On exercise of an entitlement, treasury stock is reduced for the 
value of the entitlement exercised. The following are the key assumptions used in the valuation of the entitlements granted during the year:

For the years ended December 31 

Average purchase price per share 
Vesting period in years 
Average expected term to exercise in years 
Risk-free interest rate 
Expected price volatility 
Expected dividends per share, per annum 

The following table summarizes information about option-like entitlements outstanding.

As at December 31, 2012 
  $2.51 - $5.00 
  $5.01 - $7.50 
  $7.51 - $10.00 
  $10.01 - $12.50 

As at December 31, 2011 
  $2.51 - $5.00 
  $5.01 - $7.50 
  $7.51 - $10.00 
  $10.01 - $12.50 

2012 

9.78 
5.00 
10.00 
2.45% 
23.17% 
0.17 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Number of 
shares 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 

Number of 
price  shares vested 

20 
355 
913 
264 
1,552 

20 
355 
763 
264 
1,402 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

2.62 
6.15 
9.33 
11.36 
8.86 

2.62 
6.15 
9.24 
11.36 
8.76 

20 
339 
363 
246 
968 

20 
334 
253 
226 
833 

2011

9.71
5.00
10.00
3.41%
26.09%
0.16

Weighted
average
exercise
price

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

2.62
6.18
8.92
11.31
8.43

2.62
6.19
8.71
11.25
8.24

Equity-based entitlements

ii) 
Equity-based entitlements allow the employees to purchase shares from the EPSP Trust at zero cost, subject to predetermined vesting arrangements and other 
conditions. When such purchases by employees occur, the Company pays to the EPSP Trust the amount of the bank loan attributable to the shares purchased. 
Due to the nature of these entitlements and the conditions attached to them, the contractual life of the entitlement is indeterminable.

A summary of the changes in the number of shares under equity-based entitlements is as follows:

For the years ended December 31 

Equity-based entitlements, beginning of year 
  Entitlements provided 
Equity-based entitlements, end of year 

2012 

552 
22 
574 

2011

525
27
552

Equity-based entitlements are valued at the fair market value of the shares purchased by the EPSP Trust on the date of the provision of the entitlement. 
This value is recorded by the Company as compensation cost over the vesting period, and is credited to contributed surplus. On exercise of an entitle-
ment, treasury stock and contributed surplus are reduced for the value of the entitlement exercised.

Equity-based entitlements provided during the year ended December 31, 2012 had a fair value of $220 (2011 - $266).

40

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGuardian Capital Group Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. Management Fee Income, Net
Management fee income is presented net of referral fees which are paid to referring agents, amounting to $2,078 for the year ended December 31, 2012 (2011 - $1,695).

15. Dividend and Interest Income
Dividend and interest income is composed of the following:

For the years ended December 31 

Dividend income 
Interest income 
Total dividend and interest income 

16. Employee Compensation and Benefits
Employee compensation and benefits are composed of the following:

For the years ended December 31 

Salaries and other compensation, payroll taxes and benefits 
Contributions to defined contribution pensions plans 
Stock-based compensation 

17. Net Gains (Losses)
Net gains (losses) are composed of the following:

For the years ended December 31 

Held for trading securities (a) 
Available for sale securities 
Securities at amortized cost (b) 
Net gains (losses) on securities 
Gains on disposition of intangible assets 
Net gains (losses) 

Net gains (losses) on securities held for sale (c) 

2012 

15,292 
1,315 
16,607 

2012 

40,257 
510 
1,145 
41,912 

2012 

(163) 
348 
963 
1,148 
189 
1,337 

4,559 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

2011

15,879
1,412
17,291

2011

34,429
400
942
35,771

2011

(305)
(557)
731
(131)
–
(131)

(5,493)

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

(a) Net losses on held for trading securities include net gains or losses on securities both owned and sold short by consolidated mutual funds.

(b) During the year, the issuer of the promissory notes recorded at amortized cost exercised its option and repaid the full face value of the notes, which resulted 
in the recognition of a gain.

(c) Net gains (losses) on securities held for sale are the net changes in the fair value of the Company’s investment in mutual funds which the Company 
controls but does not consolidate, as it intends to dispose of control through either sale or dilution.

18. Net earnings per share
The calculations of net earnings per share are based on the following number of shares and net earnings.

For the years ended December 31 

Weighted average number of class A and common shares outstanding  
  Basic 
  Effect of outstanding entitlements and options from stock based compensation plans 
  Diluted 

Net earnings available to shareholders of class A and common shares 
  Basic 
  Effect of outstanding entitlements and options from stock based compensation plans 
  Diluted 

2012 

2011

31,496 
713 
32,209 

32,278
204
32,482

$ 

$ 

22,556 
317 
22,873 

$ 

$ 

10,003
30
10,033

41

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS2012 Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The effects of 1,388 (2011 – 1,584) entitlements and options from the Company’s stock based compensation arrangements were excluded from the calcu-
lation of the diluted number of shares, as those entitlements and options were anti-dilutive.

19. Business Segments
The Company operates in the following three main business segments: a) the investment management segment, which involves the earning of man-
agement fees relating to investment management services provided to clients; b) the financial advisory segment which relates to the earning of sales 
commissions and administrative services revenue from assets under administration; and c) the corporate activities and investments segment, which 
relates substantially to the investment of the Company’s securities holdings, as well as corporate management and development activities. The alloca-
tion of costs to individual business segments is undertaken to provide management information on the cost of providing services and a tool to manage 
and control expenditures. The Company’s business segments do not have any material intra-segment revenues. The following table discloses certain 
information about these segments:

For the years end December 31 

2012 

2011 

2012 

2011 

2012 

2011 

  2012 

2011

Investment 
Management 

Financial 
Advisory 

Corporate
Activities and 
Investments 

Consolidated

$ 

–  $ 
– 
– 
  42,397 
  1,789 
154 
 44,340  

–  $ 71,926  $ 67,906  $ 
– 
– 
  37,212 
1,369 
357 
  38,938  

  (54,086) 
  13,820 
– 
  4,001 
482  
  18,303  

  (53,071) 
  18,855 
– 
5,382 
507  
  24,744  

–  $ 
– 
– 
– 
– 
  15,946  
  15,946  

–  $ 71,926  $ 67,906
 (54,086)
– 
  13,820
– 
  37,212
– 
  5,370
– 
  17,291 
  16,452 
  73,693 
  16,452  

  (53,071) 
  18,855 
  42,397 
  7,171 
 16,607 
  85,030  

  22,975  
104 
281 
  10,570  
  33,930  
  10,410  
– 

  18,659  
 112  
207  
   9,914  
  28,892  
  10,046  
– 

  12,184 
   2,945  
74  
  10,429  
  25,632  
(888) 
189 

   9,821  
   2,610  
69  
 8,821  
   21,321  
   (3,018) 
– 

   6,753  
429  
928  
  (2,780) 
 5,330  
  10,616  
1,148  

  7,291 
317 
1,156 
   (2,417) 
   6,347  
  10,105 
(131) 

  41,912 
  3,478 
  1,283  
  18,219  
  64,892 
   20,138 
   1,337 

   35,771
  3,039
1,432
  16,318
  56,560
   17,133
(131)

  10,410  
  2,416  
  7,994  
– 
$  7,994  

  10,046  
   2,398  
   7,648  
– 
 $  7,648  

 (699) 
7  
(706) 
– 

   (3,018) 
(476) 
  (2,542) 
– 
(706)  $ (2,542) 

  11,764  
852  
  10,912  
  4,559  
 $ 15,471  

   9,974  
   (1,148) 
   11,122  
   (5,493) 
 $  5,629  

  17,002
  21,475  
774
   3,275  
  16,228
  18,200  
  4,559 
  (5,493)
 $ 22,759   $  10,735 

 $ 

$  7,994  
– 

 $  7,648  
– 
$  7,994  $  7,648  

 $ (1,032)  $ (2,635)  $  15,594  $  4,990  $ 22,556   $ 10,003 
732 
 $  5,629  $  22,759   $  10,735 

326  
(123) 
93  
(706)  $  (2,542)  $  15,471  

 203  

639 

 $ 

$ 

–  $ 
8  
– 

–  $  7,688  $ 11,806   $ 
47  
– 

582  
   5,862 

287  
– 

287  $ 
772 
– 

418   $  7,975  $ 12,224 
780 
151  
  5,862 
– 

   1,067 
– 

$  43,538   $  29,896   $   85,652   $  76,319  $  381,562   $  363,293  $  510,752  $ 469,508 
  142,500
  25,987  

   77,196  

   74,527  

   39,579  

   49,819  

   28,394  

  153,002 

Revenue 
Gross commission revenue 
Commissions paid to advisors 

Management fee income, net 
Adminstrative services income 
Dividend and interest income 
Net revenue 

Expenses 
Employee compensation and benefits 
Amortization 
Interest  
Other expenses 

Operating earnings 
Net gains (losses) 
Earnings before income taxes and net gains (losses) 
  on securities held for sale 
Income tax expense (recovery) 

Net gains (losses) on securities held for sale 
Net  earnings 
Net earnings available to: 
Shareholders 
Non-controlling interests 

Capital expenditures on segment assets: 

Intangible assets 

  Equipment 
  Goodwill 

As at December 31

Segment assets and liabilities: 
  Assets 

Liabilities 

42

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGuardian Capital Group Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The following table discloses certain information about the Company’s activities, segmented geographically

For the years end December 31 

Net revenue 
As at December 31 
Segment non-current assets 

Intangible assets 

  Equipment 
  Goodwill 

Canada 

2012 

2011 

Rest of the World 
2011 
2012 

Consolidated

2012 

2011

$  79,827 

$ 68,480 

$  5,203 

$ 

5,213 

$  85,030 

$  73,693

$  19,593 
1,995 
11,111 

$  15,269 
1,567 
11,111 

$ 

1 
469 
– 

$ 

28 
501 
– 

$  19,594 
  2,464 
11,111 

$  15,297
  2,068
11,111

20. Net Change in Non-Cash Working Capital Items
For the years ended December 31 

Decrease (increase) in non-cash working capital assets 

Interest-bearing deposits with banks 

  Accounts receivable and other 

Loan receivable 

  Receivables from clients and broker 
  Prepaid expenses 
Increase (decrease) in non-cash working capital liabilities 
  Client deposits 
  Accounts payable and other 
  Payable to clients 
Net change 

2012 

2011

$ 

$ 

4,027 
(4,422) 
6,349 
(4,776) 
(281) 

(3,523) 
(453) 
4,776 
1,697 

$ 

$ 

4,121
(3,670)
205
(4,367)
9

(4,357)
4,621
4,367
929

21. Financial Risks Management
The Company’s goal in managing financial risk is to evaluate the risks being taken against the benefits that are targeted to be achieved and, where 
those risks are deemed acceptable, to mitigate those risks, where practicable. A discussion on the Company’s risk management practices is included 
under the heading “Risk Factors” in the Management’s Discussion and Analysis, on pages 18 and 19 of the Company’s 2012 Annual Report. The follow-
ing are the more significant risks associated with financial instruments to which the Company is subject:

(a) Concentration Risk 
The Company is exposed to concentration risk associated with the $301,626 (2011 - $276,925) investment in the Bank of Montreal shares, which is a 
significant portion of the Company’s securities holdings. The Company monitors the investment in the Bank of Montreal shares on a continuous basis. 
A change in the price of the Bank of Montreal shares by 10% would result in an unrealized gain or loss of $30,163 (2011 - $27,693) being recorded in 
other comprehensive income. 

(b) Market Risk 
Market risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Market risk 
comprises three types of risk: price risk, currency risk, and interest rate risk. 
(i)  Price Risk 
The Company is exposed to price risk with its securities. Unrealized changes in the values of its securities are recognized in net earnings (for held for 
trading securities and securities held for sale) and in other comprehensive income (for available for sale securities). This risk is managed through the 
use of professional in-house portfolio management expertise, which takes a disciplined approach to investment management. The securities holdings, 
excluding the Bank of Montreal shares, are also diversified by asset class and, as shown in the chart below, by geographical region. The chart also indi-
cates the gain or loss which would be recognized in net earnings and other comprehensive income as a result of a 10% change in the market prices: 

43

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS2012 Annual Report 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As at December 31, 2012 
  Canada 
  United States 
  Rest of the World 

As at December 31, 2011
  Canada 
  United States 
  Rest of the World 

Fair value of held for 
trading securities and 
securities held for sale 

  Unrealized gain 
 or loss recognized  
in net earnings 
  from 10% market 
  change in region 

  Fair value of available for 
 sale securities, excluding 
Bank of Montreal 
shares, short-term 
securities and bonds 

  Unrealized gain or  
loss recognized in 
 other comprehensive 
income from  
10% market 
change in region

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

5,905 
4,458 
16,655 
27,018 

18,653 
6,347 
26,390 
51,390 

±$ 

±$ 

±$ 

±$ 

590 
446 
1,666 
2,702 

1,865 
635 
2,639 
5,139 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

4,838 
3,579 
38,701 
47,118 

7,480 
2,916 
19,939 
30,335 

±$ 

±$ 

±$ 

±$ 

484
358
3,870
4,712

748
292
1,994
3,034

(ii)  Currency Risk
The Company’s main exposure to currency risk is on its investments in its foreign subsidiaries, amounting to $82,096 as at December 31, 2012 (2011 - 
$73,832). Changes in the values of these investments caused by changes in the US dollar exchange rate are reflected in other comprehensive income in 
the period in which the change occurs.
(iii)  Interest Rate Risk
The Company is exposed to interest rate risk through its bank loans and borrowings of $52,235 (2011 - $45,467). The interest rates on these borrowings 
are short-term and, if short-term rates increase, the Company’s interest expense would increase and net earnings would decrease. If interest rates had 
been 2% higher throughout 2012, with all other variables held constant, the Company’s interest expense would have increased by approximately $1,020 
(2011 - $969). The Company is also exposed to interest rate risk in its international banking operation, through the assets interest-bearing deposits 
with banks of $3,884 (2011 - $8,033), and the client deposits liability of $3,884 (2011 – $7,432). This risk is low, as it is managed through the matching 
of interest rates and maturities on these balances.

(c) Credit Risk
Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will cause a financial loss for the other party by failing to discharge an obligation. The 
Company’s total credit risk exposure, without consideration of any collateral or other credit enhancements, is as outlined below:

As at December 31 

Cash   
Interest-bearing deposits with banks 
Accounts receivable and other 
Loan receivable 
Receivable from clients and broker 
Securities at amortized cost – promissory notes 
Short-term securities 
Bonds 
Loan guarantee 

2012 

26,993 
3,884 
23,547 
– 
36,820 
– 
2,187 
2,007 
482 
95,920 

$ 

$ 

2011

5,514
8,033
19,141
6,410
32,044
2,366
3,166
–
482
77,156

$ 

$ 

The Company considers its credit risk to be low. The interest-bearing deposits with banks and the majority of the accounts receivable are due from 
major institutions. The Company reviews the credit worthiness of any banks with which it places deposits, and does not deal with a bank if it is not 
satisfied with the bank’s financial strength. The credit exposure on receivables from clients and loan receivable is offset with securities, which are held 
in the client margin accounts of the securities dealer subsidiary, and by the offshore bank subsidiary, respectively. There are controls on the amounts 
that these clients may borrow, depending upon the securities that are pledged. The short-term securities and bonds are short-duration investment 
quality securities. Offsetting the credit exposure on the loan guarantee are marketable securities pledged by the borrower, the market values of which 
the Company actively monitors on a continuous basis.

(d) Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with its financial liabilities, which are substantially 
all due within one year. The Company manages this financial risk by maintaining a portfolio of securities, and by arranging for significant borrowing 
facilities with major Canadian banks, at attractive rates.

44

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGuardian Capital Group Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22. Capital Management
The Company considers the following to be its capital: capital stock, contributed surplus, retained earnings, accumulated other comprehensive income 
and bankers’ acceptances payable. The Company’s objectives in managing its capital are to:

(a) maintain a strong capital base to provide investor, creditor, regulator and client confidence; and 
(b) provide returns to shareholders by the payment of dividends, the repurchase of the Company’s shares, and the enhancement of long-term value. 
The allocation of capital to, and the return from, the Company’s businesses are monitored by senior management. Certain of the Company’s operating 
subsidiaries are subject to various types of capital requirements imposed by the regulatory authorities to which they report. During the year, and at 
year end, the subsidiaries complied with those requirements. As at December 31, 2012, the Company’s regulated businesses had total regulatory capi-
tal amounting to $92,461 (2011 - $64,823). These amounts are, in all cases, in excess of the regulatory requirements, and are adjusted by the Company 
as necessary from time to time. The Company’s borrowing facility, through which bankers’ acceptances are issued, is subject to certain terms and con-
ditions. During the year, and at year end, the Company complied with those terms and conditions.

23. Related Parties
(a) Parent company  
Minic Investments Limited (“Minic”) is a corporation of which A. Michael Christodoulou, a director and officer of the Company, is currently President. 
Minic is owned by The Christodoulou 2004 Family Trust, a discretionary trust of which the children of the late John Christodoulou are possible ben-
eficiaries. As at December 31, 2012, Minic beneficially owned 48.2% (2011 – 48.2%) of the Company’s outstanding common shares. In 2012 and 2011, 
there were no transactions between Minic and the Company.

(b) Key management personnel
Key management personnel are persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Company, either 
directly or indirectly. The Company has determined that its key management personnel include the Board of Directors of the Company and certain 
senior executives of the Company. The following summarizes transactions with key management personnel:

For the years ended December 31 

Short-term employment benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Stock-based compensation 

$ 

2012 

2,929 
14 
501 
3,444 

$ 

2011

2,969
10
280
3,259

The Company provides investment management services to key management personnel at reduced fee rates, which are available to all employees of 
the Company. The following is a summary of the fees paid for these services.

For the years ended December 31 

Investment management services 

(c) The Company’s significant subsidiaries are as follows:

As at December 31 

Guardian Capital LP 
Guardian Capital Advisors LP 
Guardian Capital Enterprises Ltd. 
Worldsource Wealth Management Inc. 
Worldsource Financial Management Inc. 
Worldsource Securities Inc. 
IDC Worldsource Insurance Network Inc.(i) 
Guardian Capital International Ltd. 
Alexandria Bancorp Ltd. 
Alexandria Global Investment Management Ltd. 
Alexandria Trust Corporation 
Guardian Capital Group Limited Employee Profit Sharing Plan (ii) 
Guardian Canadian Value Equity Fund (iii) 
Guardian Global Dividend Growth Fund (iii) 
Guardian Growth & Income Fund  
The Alexandria Fund Ltd.(iv) 

2012 

$ 

32 

$ 

2011

41

  Country of organization 

2012 

2011

Voting ownership interest

Canada 
Canada 
Canada 
Canada 
Canada 
Canada 
Canada 
Bermuda 
Cayman Islands 
Cayman Islands 
Barbados 
Canada 
Canada 
Canada 
Canada 
Cayman Islands 

100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
67% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
0% 
n/a 
7% 
100% 
40% 

100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
67%
100%
100%
100%
100%
0%
87%
40%
n/a
40%

45

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS2012 Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(i)  The principal place of business for IDC Worldsource Insurance Network Inc. (“IDC WIN”), the Company’s primary managing general agency subsidiary, is 
located at Suite 700, 625 Cochrane Drive, Markham, Ontario. The non-controlling interests have a 33% ownership and voting interests in IDC WIN. 

The accumulated non-controlling interest in the Company’s accounts related to IDC WIN is as follows:

For the years ended December 31 

Non-controlling interest, beginning of year 
  Arising on acquisition 
  Net earnings available to non-controlling interests 
Non-controlling interest, end of year 

The following is summarized financial information about IDC WIN before consolidation adjustments: 

As at December 31 

Cash 
Other current assets 
Intangible assets 
Other non-current assets 

Current liabilities 

For the year ended December 31, 2012 and the six months ended December  31, 2011  

Revenue 
Net earnings 
Comprehensive income 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

2012 

3,668 
– 
326 
3,994 

2012 

482 
1,689 
8,548 
906 
11,625 

6,244 

2012 

11,567 
1,905 
1,905 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

2011

–
3,575
93
3,668

2011

184
1,474
2,299
1,192
5,149

1,672

2011

5,237
584
584

(ii)  The Company does not hold any ownership interest in Guardian Capital Group Limited Employee Profit Sharing Plan (the “EPSP Trust”). However, the 
EPSP Trust is consolidated because the Company has power over the activities of the EPSP Trust, which are conducted on behalf of the Company, and the 
Company remains exposed to the risks of the EPSP Trust, which are described in note 8, Bank Loans and Borrowings, and note 13, Treasury Stock.
(iii)  The Company disposed of its interest in Guardian Canadian Value Equity Fund during the year. The Company ceased to consolidate Guardian Global 
Dividend Growth Fund effective December 31, 2011, as new business commitments sufficiently diluted the Company’s interest. The Company did not recognize a 
gain or loss as a consequence of losing control of either of these subsidiaries.
(iv)  The Company does not control The Alexandria Fund Ltd., as the Company intends to dispose of control of the fund either through a sale or dilution transac-
tion, which meets the criteria as established under its policy for Non-current assets held for sale. As at December 31, 2012, the Company’s holdings in the fund, 
through investments in certain of its sub-funds, were valued at $26,018 (2011 – $45,580) and the fund’s total net asset value was $68,455 (2011 – $106,313).

(d) The Company’s significant joint venture is as follows:

As at December 31 

Guardian Ethical Management Inc. 

Country of organization 

Canada   

2012 
Voting ownership interest

2011

50% 

50%

Guardian Ethical Management Inc. (“GEM”) is an investment fund manager specializing in socially responsible investing mandates, which comple-
ments the Company’s existing investment management businesses. Management of GEM is shared equally with the other partner in the joint venture. 
The Company accounts for its investment in GEM using the equity method. The following is summarized financial information about GEM:

As at December 31 

Cash 
Other current assets 

Current liabilities 

For the years ended December 31 

Net revenue 
Net earnings 
Comprehensive income 

46

2012 

1,167 
574 
1,741 

1,077 

2012 

2,140 
– 
– 

2011

1,693
739
2,432

1,769

2011

2,793
–
–

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGuardian Capital Group Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(e) Interest in unconsolidated structured entities
The Company sponsors and manages a number of collective investment vehicles for the purpose of efficiently investing monies on behalf of the 
Company’s clients, who are the primary investors in these vehicles. These collective investment vehicles, which are separate legal entities, are financed 
by investments made by clients and, to a limited extent, the Company. The Company is paid for the investment management services it provides to the 
vehicles either directly from the vehicles or from the investors. The following tables summarize the size of the unconsolidated collective investment 
vehicles managed by the Company, and the Company’s interests in and transactions with those collective investment vehicles:

As at December 31 

Net assets of unconsolidated collective investment vehicles 

Company’s interests in unconsolidated investment vehicles 
  Securities holdings 
  Securities held for sale 

2012 

2011

$  1,156,885 

$  979,829

$ 

$ 

8,331 
26,019 
34,350 

$ 

$ 

12,991
45,840
58,831

For the years ended December 31 

2012 

2011

Net revenues earned directly from unconsolidated collective investment vehicles 

$ 

986 

$ 

1,187

The Company’s maximum exposure to loss from its interest in these collective investment vehicles is limited to the amount of its investment.

24. Acquisitions
(a) Strategic Brokerage Services LP (“SBS”)
On November 30, 2012, the Company acquired the operating net assets of the life insurance Managing General Agency (an “MGA”) business of SBS 
through its MGA subsidiary, IDC Worldsource Insurance Network Inc. (“IDC WIN”). The acquisition of SBS augments IDC WIN’s existing business by 
providing greater scale and strengthening its presence in Western Canada. The cash consideration paid by the Company for the acquisition is $5,261, 
$3,157 on closing and the balance due over a period of one year after closing.

The accounting for the consideration paid for the acquisition is as follows:

Fair value of consideration paid: 
  Cash on closing 
  Cash to be paid over a period of one year after closing 
Total consideration paid 
Fair value of identifiable net assets acquired: 
Intangible assets, rights to future revenue 

  Equipment 
  Other 
Net value of net assets acquired 
Goodwill 

$ 

$ 

3,157
2,104
5,261

5,150
102
9
5,261
Nil

Subsequent to its acquisition, SBS has contributed net revenue of $302 and net earnings of $87 to the Company’s 2012 results. If the acquisition had 
occurred on January 1, 2012, management estimates that SBS would have earned net revenue of $2,800 and net earnings of $330 and, as a result, 
the Company’s reported net revenue and net earnings for the year ended December 31, 2012 would have been approximately $87,830 and $23,089, 
respectively. In determining these amounts, management has assumed that the fair value adjustments determined above, which arose on the date of 
acquisition, would have been the same if the acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2012. Management has also assumed the amortization of intan-
gible assets of $340 and a provision for income taxes of $130 for the year 2012.

(b) IDC Financial Inc. (“IDC”)
On July 1, 2011, the Company acquired a 67% interest in IDC, a life insurance MGA, through an amalgamation of IDC with the Company’s existing 
MGA subsidiary, Worldsource Insurance Network Inc. (“WIN”), to form IDC WIN, and a subsequent share purchase. The consideration paid by the 
Company to the vendors consisted of a 33% of the ownership of WIN and $8,558, $4,271 on closing and the balance due over a period of one year after 
closing. The acquisition of IDC increased the operating leverage of, and created a national presence for, the Company’s MGA business.

Goodwill, which is not expected to be deductible for income tax purposes, represents expectations that IDC WIN will be able to maximize the value of 
the contracts with major insurance carriers, and that synergies will be able to be achieved, to maximize the profitability of the combined entity.

47

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS2012 Annual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The accounting for the consideration paid for the acquisition was as follows:

Fair value of consideration: 
  Cash on closing 
  Cash paid over a period of one year after closing 
  Ownership interest of WIN 
Total consideration paid 
Fair value of identifiable net assets acquired: 
Intangible assets, rights to future revenue 

  Accounts receivable and other 
  Equipment 
  Accounts payable and other liabilities 
  Bank loans and borrowings 
  Deferred tax liability 

Less: fair value of identifiable net assets retained by non-controlling interests 

Net value of net assets acquired 
Goodwill 

$ 

$ 

4,271
4,287
3,308
11,866

10,238
1,671
483
(1,140)
(33)
(2,258)
8,961
(2,957)
6,004
5,862

The non-controlling interests in IDC WIN are measured at their proportionate share of the fair value of the net identifiable assets of the acquired busi-
ness. In addition, the carrying value of the 33% interest in WIN which was transferred to the vendors was credited to non-controlling interests. As a 
result, non-controlling interests in the Company’s subsidiaries changed as follows:

Ownership interest in fair value of IDC  
Ownership interest in carrying value of WIN transferred to non-controlling interests   
Increase in non-controlling interests due to the acquisition of IDC 

As a result of this transaction, the Company’s retained earnings were increased as follows:

Fair value of ownership interest in WIN transferred to non-controlling interests 
Less: Carrying value of ownership interests transferred 
Excess of fair value over carrying value, credited to retained earnings 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

2,957
618
3,575

3,308
(618)
2,690

Subsequent to its acquisition, IDC contributed net revenue of $3,383 and net earnings of $280 to the Company’s 2011 results. If the acquisition had 
occurred on January 1, 2011, management estimates that IDC would have earned net revenue of $6,366 and net earnings of $446 and, as a result, 
the Company’s reported net revenue and net earnings for the year ended December 31, 2011 would have been approximately $76,676 and $10,901 
respectively. In determining these amounts, management has assumed that the fair value adjustments determined above, which arose on the date of 
acquisition, would have been the same if the acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2011. Management has also assumed the amortization of intan-
gible assets of $720 and a provision for income taxes of $235 for the year 2011.

48

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGuardian Capital Group Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors 

Principal Executives

Guardian Capital 
Group Limited
George Mavroudis
President and
Chief Executive Officer

C. Verner Christensen
Senior Vice-President,
Finance and Secretary

A. Michael Christodoulou
Senior Vice-President,
Strategic Planning 
and Development

Matthew D. Turner
Senior Vice-President
and Chief Compliance
Officer

Leslie Lee
Vice-President,
Human Resources

Donald Yi
Risk Management Officer

Ernest B. Dunphy
Controller

Board of  
Directors

James S. Anas •*
A. Michael Christodoulou
Harold W. Hillier •
George Mavroudis
Barry J. Myers •
Michel Sales •
Peter Stormonth Darling •

Committees 

Governance
Barry J. Myers • 
A. Michael Christodoulou 
Michel Sales •*

Compensation 
James S. Anas •
Harold W. Hillier •*  
Michel Sales •

Audit  
James S. Anas •
Harold W. Hillier • 
Barry J. Myers •* 

* Chairman 
• Unrelated Directors

Portfolio Managers:

Denis Larose
Chief Investment Officer

Gary M. Chapman
Managing Director

Kevin R. Hall
Managing Director

Robert K. Hammill
Managing Director

Peter A. Hargrove
Managing Director

Srikanth G. Iyer
Managing Director

Stephen D. Kearns
Managing Director

D. Edward Macklin
Managing Director

John G. Priestman
Managing Director

Michele J. Robitaille
Managing Director

Michael P. Weir
Managing Director

Guardian  
Capital LP 
George Marvoudis
Chief Executive Officer

C. Verner Christensen
Senior Vice-President
and Secretary

Robert G. Broley
Senior Vice-President,
Investment Services

Brian P. Holland
Senior Vice-President,
Client Service

Hugh M. MacFarlane
Senior Vice-President,
Investment Services

Spyro Carayannis
Vice-President,
Investment Services

Greg Chai
Vice-President,
Client Service

Joyce Hum
Vice-President,
Consultant Relations

Patrick Milot-Daignault
Vice-President,
Investment Services

Patrick E. Poulin
Vice-President,
Investment Services

Rocco Vessio
Vice-President,
Investment Services

Chris Winchell
Vice-President, 
Investment Services

Darryl M. Workman
Vice-President,
Operations and 
Administration

Matthew D. Turner
Chief Compliance Officer

Ernest B. Dunphy
Controller

49

2012 Annual ReportAlexandria 
Bancorp Limited
Robert F. Madden
General Manager

Alexandria Trust 
Corporation
Robert F. Madden
Director

Worldsource 
Wealth 
Management Inc.
Paul Brown
Managing Director

John T. Hunt
Managing Director

Andy Mitchell
Managing Director

Linda Kenny
Chief Financial Officer

Paige Wadden
Head of Compliance

Areef Samji
Controller

Guardian Capital 
Advisors LP
J.J. Woolverton
Chairman

A. Michael Christodoulou
Managing Director

C. Verner Christensen
Vice-President 
and Secretary

Simon Bowers
Vice-President,
Private Client Trading

Steven W. Thode
Vice-President,
Private Client Services

Darryl M. Workman
Vice-President,
Operations and
Administration

Matthew D. Turner
Chief Compliance Officer

Ernest B. Dunphy
Controller

Private Client 
Portfolio Managers:

Michael E. Barkley
Senior Vice-President

George E. Crowder
Senior Vice-President

Douglas G. Farley
Senior Vice-President

Michael G. Frisby
Senior Vice-President

J. Matthew Baker
Vice-President

Thierry Di Nallo
Vice-President

Christie F. Rose
Vice-President

50

Guardian Capital Group Limited 
Corporate Offices

Commerce Court West  
Suite 3100, P.O. Box 201 
Toronto, Ontario M5L 1E8 
Telephone: (416) 364-8341  
Fax: (416) 364-2067 
Website: www.guardiancapital.com

Investor Relations

George Mavroudis 
email: info@guardiancapital.com

Auditors

KPMG LLP 

Bankers

Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce 
Bank of Montreal

Toronto Stock Exchange Listing

Symbol 

Shares  
Common  GCG 
Class A   GCG.A 

Annual Meeting

May 23, 2013 
11:00 a.m. 
King Gallery, 
The Suites at One King West 
1 King Street West 
Toronto, Ontario

Custodian and Fund Administrator

RBC Investor Services Trust

Registrar and Transfer Agent

Computershare Investor Services Inc.