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FY2019 Annual Report · Hav Group
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TABLE OF CONTENTS 

Havilah Resources 

ANNUAL REPORT 

`

0 

2019 

 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS 

About Havilah 

Letter from the Board of Directors 

Directors’ Report 

Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes (the ‘financial report’) 

Directors’ Declaration 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Additional Securities Exchange Information 

Glossary of Terms 

Corporate Directory 

2 

4 

5 

27 

75 

76 

77 

81 

86 

87 

Forward Looking Statements 
This  Annual  Report  prepared  by  Havilah  includes  forward  looking  statements.  Often,  but  not  always, 
forward  looking  statements  can  generally  be  identified  by  the  use  of  forward  looking  words  such  as 
‘may’,  ‘will’,  ‘expect’,  ‘intend’,  ‘plan’,  ‘estimate’,  ‘anticipate’,  ‘continue’,  and  ‘guidance’,  or  other  similar 
words  and  may  include,  without  limitation,  statements  regarding  plans,  strategies  and  objectives  of 
management,  anticipated  production  or  construction  commencement  dates  and  expected  costs  or 
production outputs. 

Forward looking statements inherently involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors 
that may cause the Group’s actual results, performance and achievements to differ materially from any 
future  results,  performance  or  achievements.  Relevant  factors  may  include,  but  are  not  limited  to, 
changes in commodity prices, foreign exchange fluctuations and general economic conditions, increased 
costs and demand for production inputs, the speculative nature of exploration and project development, 
including the risks  of  obtaining  necessary  licences  and  permits and  diminishing  quantities or  grades of 
reserves,  political  and  social  risks,  changes  to  the  regulatory  framework  within  which  the  Company 
operates or may in the future operate, environmental conditions including extreme weather conditions, 
recruitment and retention of personnel, industrial relations issues and litigation. 

Forward  looking  statements  are  based  on  the  Group  and  its  management’s  good  faith  assumptions 
relating to the financial, market, regulatory and other relevant environments that will exist and affect the 
Group’s  business  and  operations  in  the  future.  The  Group  does  not  give  any  assurance  that  the 
assumptions on which forward looking statements are based will prove to be correct, or that the Group’s 
business or operations will not be affected in any material manner by these or other factors not foreseen 
or foreseeable by the Group or management or beyond the Group’s control. 

Although  the  Group  attempts  and  has  attempted  to  identify  factors  that  would  cause  actual  actions, 
events  or  results  to  differ  materially  from  those  disclosed  in  forward  looking  statements,  there  may  be 
other  factors  that  could  cause  actual  results,  performance,  achievements  or  events  not  to  be  as 
anticipated,  estimated  or  intended,  and  many  events  are  beyond  the  reasonable  control  of  the  Group. 
Accordingly, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward looking statements. Forward 
looking  statements  in  this  Annual  Report  speak  only  at  the  date  of  issue.  Subject  to  any  continuing 
obligations under applicable law or the ASX Listing Rules, in providing this information the Group does 
not  undertake  any  obligation  to  publicly  update  or  revise  any  of  the  forward  looking  statements  or  to 
advise of any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based. 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
ABOUT HAVILAH 

A Multi-Commodity Minerals Portfolio in South Australia 

100% Ownership of High Quality Mineral Assets in the Curnamona Craton 

Copper–gold–cobalt 

•  Kalkaroo: Positive independent pre-feasibility study (‘PFS’). 

−  Confirms viability of a large-scale open pit copper mine. 
− 

100  million  tonne  JORC Ore  Reserve  (474,000  tonnes copper,  1.41 million ounces  gold) 
can support a 13 year production period. 

•  Mutooroo: Open pit copper deposit with cobalt. Underground mining potential in sulphide lode 

at depth. 

•  Considerable  opportunity  for  resource  expansion  of  both  Kalkaroo  and  Mutooroo  deposits 

along strike, down-dip and in adjacent areas. 

Iron ore 

•  Maldorky  and  Grants:  combined  JORC  Mineral  Resource  of  451  million  tonnes  of  iron  (‘Fe’)  in 
proximity to the transcontinental railway line; amenable to efficient upgrading to 65% Fe product 
with low impurities. 

•  Grants Basin: Exploration Target* of 3.47-3.79 billion tonnes with a grade range of 23.9-27.6% Fe 

(using an 18% iron assay cut-off grade) in only 25% of the iron ore basin area. 

*  the  potential  quantity  and  grade  of  the  Exploration  Target  is  conceptual  in  nature,  there  has 
been  insufficient  exploration  to  estimate  a  Mineral  Resource  and  it  is  uncertain  if  further 
exploration will result in the estimation of a Mineral Resource. 

Exploration upside 

•  Over 16,000 km

2

 of highly prospective mineral tenements in the Curnamona Craton. 

Excellent logistics and low sovereign risk  

• 

Located in northeastern South Australia in proximity to the transcontinental railway line, Barrier 
highway  and  regional  mining  city  of  Broken  Hill.  South Australia  is  a  low  sovereign  risk 
jurisdiction, that actively encourages mineral exploration and development. 

Key Strategic Objectives 

Optimise returns to shareholders from strategic management of minerals portfolio by: 

•  Progressing and de-risking advanced mineral projects in order to attract investment partners via 

farm-out or asset sale. 

•  Make  new  exploration  discoveries  on  the  large  and  highly  prospective  Curnamona  Craton 

mineral tenement holding. 

Cover:  Drilling  at  the  Grants  Basin  during  November  2018,  for  drillhole  GBRC005  (drone  photograph 
courtesy of Sean Burgan - Drilling Supervisor). 

Unless  otherwise  stated,  items  in  photographs  shown  in  this  Annual  Report  are  not  assets  of  Havilah 
Resources Limited. 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shown above are Havilah’s deposit, prospect and tenement portfolio in northeastern South Australia, 
near Broken Hill. 

3 

 
LETTER FROM THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS 

Havilah  Resources  Limited  (‘Havilah’  or  ‘Company’)  has  been  restructured  in  recent  months  with  the 
appointment of two new Directors, an appreciable reduction in overheads, repayment of $1.5 million of 
the Investec Australia Finance Pty Limited (‘Investec’) $2.5 million loan and concentration on value adding 
technical activities. The Company is being redirected to focus on what we believe all shareholders really 
want: namely to maximise the value of the multi-commodity mineral portfolio and to make new mineral 
discoveries in a way that generates sustainable share price appreciation. 

The streamlined technical team’s primary objective will be to progress pre-feasibility studies on Havilah’s 
advanced mineral projects in order to upgrade their investment attractiveness. This in turn will enhance 
the opportunities for sale or farm-out of the projects. In addition, planned exploration drilling programs 
will  aim  to  make  material  new  copper-gold  mineral  discoveries  on  the  Company’s  highly  prospective 
mineral tenement holding. 

The first two priority tasks of the new Board will be to recapitalise the Company and to repay the Investec 
standby  debt  facility  via  a  capital  raising  through  a  non-renounceable  rights  issue  to  eligible 
shareholders. This will only be possible due to the newly unified and supportive shareholder base. 

The  balance  of  funds  raised  will  allow  Havilah  to  embark  on  an  exciting  path  to  advance  four  key 
technical objectives: 

•  Completing  the  updated  Kalkaroo  PFS  that  incorporates  new  metallurgical  results,  especially 

relating to improved gold recoveries and pyrite concentrate sales; 

•  Drilling with the aim of delineating a >0.5 billion tonne iron ore resource at the ‘West End’ of the 

Grants Basin to allow design of an open pit with minimal waste; 

•  Completing  the  Mutooroo  PFS  as  a  standalone  open  pit  copper  deposit,  with  studies  of  the 

underground mining potential; and 

•  Drilling  of  several  high  conviction  copper-gold  exploration  targets  and  better  geophysical 

definition of the Jupiter MT anomaly target. 

The Company will be making prudent use of funds to maximise their effectiveness. 

Shareholders can look forward to a continuous flow of news as these tasks are progressively undertaken 
over  the  next  twelve  months.  In  pursuing  this  program  of  work  Havilah  is  positioning  itself  for  the 
possibility of a value adding asset sale, farm-out or a new mineral discovery. 

In  spite  of  the  present  world  economic  uncertainty,  we  believe  we  are  heading  into  a  favourable 
commodities cycle, especially for copper, with its many uses and constrained production upside capacity. 
Havilah  is  well  leveraged  to  this  up-cycle  with  its  large  JORC  Mineral  Resources  and  its  two  advanced 
copper mineral projects. 

As  the  new  Board,  we  will  be  aiming  to  ensure  that  shareholders  reap  any  benefits  of  an  improved 
commodity outlook. 

We thank all shareholders, contractors and employees for their support and patience as we re-position 
Havilah in order to realise the latent value in its asset portfolio. 

Victor Previn, Simon Gray and Chris Giles 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The  Board  of  Directors  submits  its  Directors’  Report  on  Havilah  Resources  Limited  and  its  subsidiaries 
(the ‘Group’) for the financial year ended 31 July 2019 (the ‘financial year’). 

Board of Directors 

The Directors of the Company at the date of this Directors’ Report are: 

Mr Victor Previn (Independent Non-Executive Director) appointed 9 October 2019 
Mr Simon Gray (Executive Director) appointed 9 October 2019 
Dr Christopher Giles (Executive Director – Technical Director) 

Detailed below are the Directors who held office during or since the end of the financial year: 

Dr Christopher Giles B.Sc (Hons), PhD, MAIG 
Dr Christopher Giles is an internationally experienced exploration Geologist having been directly involved 
in exploration programs resulting in the discovery of several operating gold mines in various parts of the 
world, including Indonesia, Tanzania, and the Tanami and the Eastern Goldfields regions of Australia. Dr 
Giles  is  a  founding  member  of  Havilah  Resources  Limited  and  has  played  a  key  role  in  the  strategic 
accumulation of the Group’s mineral tenement holding in the Curnamona Craton of northeastern South 
Australia.  As  the  Technical  Director  for  Havilah  Resources  Limited,  Dr  Giles  has  been  responsible  for 
ground  selection  and  overseeing  exploration  programs  contributing  to  the  delineation  of  eight  new 
mineral deposits within this tenement area, resulting in Havilah’s JORC Mineral Resources. Dr Giles is an 
Executive Director and continues to provide technical guidance within the business. Dr Giles is a member 
of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists and is a resident of Adelaide. 

Special Responsibilities 
Member of the Audit, Nomination and Remuneration Committees 

Directorships of Other ASX Listed Entities During the Last Three Years 
None. 

Havilah Shares and Share Options 
41,945,674 fully paid ordinary shares. 
722,066 listed share options with an exercise price of $0.40 expiring 30 November 2019. 
2,400,000 unlisted share options with an exercise price of $0.36 expiring 12 December 2021. 

Mr Victor Previn (Appointed 9 October 2019) B.Eng 
Victor Previn is a professional engineer and one of the original founders of Ellex Medical Lasers Limited. 
His  career  spans  more  than  30  years  in  the  laser  industry.  Victor  was  responsible  for  developing  and 
commercialising the technology platform that is now the core of Ellex's current production. It is listed on 
the Australian Securities Exchange (‘ASX’) as ELX. Victor is a long-term shareholder of Havilah Resources 
Limited and resides in Adelaide. 

Special Responsibilities 
Member of the Audit, Nomination and Remuneration Committees 

Directorships of Other ASX Listed Entities During the Last Three Years 
Ellex Medical Lasers Limited. 

Havilah Shares and Share Options 
775,153 ordinary shares. 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Mr Simon Gray (Appointed 9 October 2019) B.Ec (Com) CA 
Simon  has  over  35  years'  experience  as  a  Chartered  Accountant  and  20  years  as  a  Partner  with  Grant 
Thornton,  a  national  accounting  firm.  During  his  last  five  years  at  the  firm,  he  was  responsible  for  the 
Grant  Thornton  Mining  and  Energy  group.  Simon  retired  from  active  practice  during  July  2015.  His key 
expertise lies in audit and risk, valuations, due diligence and ASX Listings. Simon is currently Chair of the 
Audit and Finance Committee of the Flinders Medical Research Foundation and a Member of the Audit 
and Finance Committee of the South Australia Medical Research Foundation and is a Director of several 
unlisted companies. Simon is a resident of Adelaide. 

Special Responsibilities 
Member of the Audit, Nomination and Remuneration Committees 

Directorships of Other ASX Listed Entities During the Last Three Years 
None. 

Havilah Shares and Share Options 
40,000 unlisted employee share options with an exercise price of $0.22 expiring on 11 July 2023 

Mr Mark Stewart - (Resigned 9 October 2019) 
Mr  Stewart  had  been  appointed  to  the  Board  on  12  December  2017.  Mr  Stewart  is  a  practicing 
commercial  and  corporate  lawyer.  Mr  Stewart  is  a  member  of  the  Australian  Institute  of  Company 
Directors. 

Mr Kenneth Williams - (Resigned 3 January 2019) 
Mr  Williams  had  been  originally  appointed  to  the  Board  on  17  November  2003.  Mr  Williams  was  also 
Chairman of a former ASX listed company, AWE Limited, and is the current Chairman of Statewide Super 
SA. Mr Williams is a member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors. 

Mr Martin Janes – (Appointed 2 January 2019. Resigned 9 October 2019) 
Mr Janes has a Bachelor of Economics and is member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors. 
He is a director of Maximus Resources Limited. He was formerly a director of Twenty Seven Co. Limited. 

Meetings of Directors 

The  following  table  sets  out  the  number  of  Directors’  meetings  (including  meetings  of  committees  of 
Directors) held during the financial year and the number of meetings attended by each Director (while 
they were a Director or Committee Member). During the financial year, 26 Board Meetings were held and 
6 meetings of the Audit and Risk Committee were held. 

The  Directors  established  a  Nomination  Committee  and  a  Remuneration  Committee  on  23  July  2019. 
One meeting was held for each of these committees during the financial year. 

Meeting 

Board of Directors 

Audit and Risk 
Committee 

Nomination 
Committee 

Remuneration 
Committee 

Director 

Held  Attended 

Held  Attended 

Held  Attended 

Held  Attended 

25 

12 

25 

13 

25 

11 

25 

13 

6 

3 

6 

2 

6 

3 

6 

2 

1 

1 

1 

- 

1 

1 

1 

- 

1 

1 

1 

- 

1 

1 

1 

- 

Mr Mark Stewart 

Mr Martin Janes ** 

Dr Christopher 
Giles 
Mr Kenneth 
Williams * 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

*Mr  Williams  resigned  on  2  January  2019,  the  number  of  meetings  held  for  the  financial  year  for  the  Board  and  Audit  and  Risk 
Committee during the time he was a Director was 13 and 2 respectively. 
**Mr Janes was appointed on 2 January 2019, the number of meetings held for the financial year for the Board and Audit and Risk 
Committee since he was a Director was 12 and 3 respectively. 

Company Secretaries 

Mr Simon Gray - appointed as a Company Secretary on 29 January 2019. 
Mr Walter Richards - resigned as a Company Secretary effective 1 February 2019. 
Ms Claire Redman - resigned as a Company Secretary effective 30 September 2019. 

Principal Activities 

The  principal  activity  of  the  Group  is  exploration  for  minerals  (predominantly  copper,  gold,  cobalt  and 
iron  ore)  on  its  extensive  mineral  tenement  holdings  in  the  Curnamona  Craton  region  of  northeastern 
South Australia. The objective is to translate exploration success into shareholder value by developing the 
JORC  Ore  Reserves  and  Mineral  Resources  into  profitable  operating  mines  and/or  via  sale  or  farm-out 
with suitable well funded partners. 

The Group achieved technical success during the financial year, as outlined in the Review of Operations 
below. 

Review of Operations 

This financial year had two significant technical operational highlights: 

1. Release of the Kalkaroo PFS that was prepared by an independent mining consultant, RPMGlobal Asia 
Limited, for Wanbao Mining Limited; and 

2. Discovery and confirmation of  the vast  Grants  Basin  iron  ore  deposit  and  suitability  of  the Maldorky 
iron ore for upgrading by conventional processing methods. 

1. Kalkaroo PFS 

The PFS showed positive project economics in support of a large-scale open pit copper-gold mine with 
an  average  annual  production  of  30,000  tonnes  of  copper  and  72,000  ounces  of  gold  (as  recovered 
metal) over a 13 year production period (see ASX announcement dated 18 June 2019). 

The project has an estimated pre-tax NPV7.5% (net present value) of $564 million and an internal rate of 
return  of  26%  at  USD2.89/lb  copper,  USD1,200/oz  gold,  AUD:USD0.75.  Pre-production  capital 
expenditure is estimated to be $332 million. 

This was based on a JORC Ore Reserve of 100.1 million tonnes (Proven - 90.2 million tonnes, Probable - 
9.9 million tonnes) that contains 474,000 tonnes of copper and 1.41 million ounces of gold. This in turn is 
supported by total JORC Mineral Resources of 1.1 million tonnes of copper and 3.1 million ounces of gold. 

There  is  considerable  exploration  potential  to  expand  the  resource  at  Kalkaroo  with  the  deposit  being 
open down-dip and along strike. 

Subsequently,  Havilah  has  continued  with  its  program  of  work  designed  to  investigate  some  of  the 
potential  upside  scenarios  identified  by  the  PFS  with  the  aim  of  adding  further  value  to  the  project. 
Highlights  include  notably  improved  gold  recoveries  in  the  oxidised  saprolite  gold  ore  and  the 
confirmation  of  appreciable  cobalt  and  gold  grades  in  pyrite  concentrates  generated  from  the  copper 
tailings (see ASX announcement dated 9 May 2019). 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Oblique  view  of  the  Kalkaroo  copper-gold  deposit  showing  the  different  ore  zones  with  increasing  depth.  The 
mineralisation is open down dip and along strike. 

Supported by funds raised from the Rights Issue, these new results will be incorporated into an updated 
PFS that is planned to be completed during the second quarter of calendar year 2020. 

Following  signing  of  the  Native  Title  Mining  Agreement  during  December  2018,  three  Mineral  Leases 
(‘ML’) and two Miscellaneous Purposes Licences (‘MPL’) were granted by the Department for Energy and 
Mining  (‘DEM’)  (see  ASX  announcement  dated  22  May  2019).  This,  together  with  ownership  of  the 
surrounding land via the Kalkaroo Station pastoral lease, significantly de-risks the project. 

2. Grants Basin Exploration Target 

During the financial year, drilling confirmed a major new iron ore discovery at the Grants Basin with an 
Exploration Target of 3.47-3.79 billion tonnes of 23.9-27.6% iron using an 18% iron assay cut-off grade 
(note that the potential quantity and grade of the Exploration Target is conceptual in nature, there has 
been insufficient exploration to estimate a Mineral Resource and it is uncertain if further exploration will 
result in the estimation of a Mineral Resource) (see ASX announcement dated 5 April 2019). 

This Exploration Target was based on 12 reverse circulation drillholes and 1 diamond drillhole, all located 
at the western end of the Grants Basin where the iron bearing sequence is at surface and interpreted to 
be relatively shallowly dipping. Thus far, the wide spaced drilling (1 kilometres x 0.5 kilometres) has only 
covered about 25% of the 17 km2 Grants Basin area based on aeromagnetic data interpretation but gives 
an  idea  of  the  potential  scale  and  extent  of  iron  ore  mineralisation.  The  single  diamond  drillhole 
(GBDD014) intersected a continuously mineralised iron ore interval of 488 metres at an average grade of 
24.57 % iron from 126 metres to 614 metres downhole (see ASX announcement dated 25 June 2019). 

8 

 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Future drilling will be focused at the ‘West End’ of the Exploration Target, in order to delineate an iron 
ore resource that can form the basis for a scoping study. 

Aeromagnetic  image  of  the  Grants  Basin  showing  the  area  of  proposed  resource  drilling  within  the  Exploration 
Target. 

As  part  of  a  due  diligence  study  of  the  commercialisation  potential,  OneSteel  Manufacturing  Pty  Ltd 
(‘SIMEC Mining’), a member of the GFG Alliance, undertook an extensive metallurgical testing program 
using  Maldorky  iron  ore  drillcore  samples  supplied  by  Havilah.  This  used  a  conventional  processing 
circuit that included crushing and grinding followed by gravity and magnetic separation. Results to date 
are  extremely  positive  and  have  demonstrated  that  the  targeted  product  grade  of  65%  iron  and  mass 
recovery  level  of  40%  can  be  achieved,  as  well  as  a  high  total  iron  recovery  of  85%  (see  ASX 
announcement dated 24 April 2019). These results accord with those generated by Havilah’s own ore 
beneficiation test work during 2014. 

The testing program also identified a potential opportunity to reduce the capital cost of comminution by 
employing alternative dry grinding technology that simplifies the circuit and eliminates the requirement 
for water in front end processing. 

Business Strategies and Prospects, Likely Developments and Expected Results of Operations 

The  Review  of  Operations  sets  out  information  on  the  business  strategies  and  prospects  for  future 
financial years, refers to likely developments in operations and the expected results of those operations 
in future financial years. Information in the Review of Operations is provided to enable shareholders to 
make an informed assessment about the business strategies and prospects for future financial years of 
the Group. Other than the matters included in this Directors’ Report or elsewhere in the Annual Report, 
information about other likely developments in the Group’s operations and the expected results of those 
operations have not been included. 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

JORC Ore Reserves as at 31 July 2019 

Project 

Classification 

Kalkaroo1 

Proved 

Probable 

Total 

Tonnes 
(Mt) 

90.2 

9.9 
100.1 

Copper 
% 

0.48 

0.45 
0.47 

JORC Mineral Resources as at 31 July 2019 

Gold  
g/t  

0.44 

0.39 
0.44 

 Copper tonnes 
(Kt)  

Gold ounces 
(Koz) 

430 

44 
474 

1,282 

125 
1,407 

Project 

Classification 

Resource 
Category 

 Tonnes  

Copper  
% 

Cobalt  
% 

Gold  
g/t 

 Copper  
tonnes  

 Cobalt  
tonnes   

 Gold  
ounces  

Measured 

Total 

Measured 

Indicated 

Inferred 

Total 

Mutooroo2 

Oxide 

Oxide 

598,000  

598,000  

0.56 

0.56 

0.040 

0.08 

3,300  

0.040 

0.08 

3,300  

200  

200  

1,500  

1,500  

Sulphide Copper-
Cobalt-Gold 
Sulphide Copper-
Cobalt-Gold 
Sulphide Copper-
Cobalt-Gold 
Sulphide 
Copper-Cobalt-
Gold 

4,149,000  

1.23 

0.140 

0.18 

51,000  

5,800  

24,000  

1,697,000  

1.52 

0.140 

0.35 

25,800  

2,400  

19,100  

6,683,000  

1.71 

ISD 

ISD 

114,300  

ISD 

ISD 

12,529,000  

1.53 

191,700  

8,200  

43,100  

Total Mutooroo 

13,127,000  

195,000  

8,400  

44,600  

Measured 

Oxide Gold Cap 

12,000,000  

Indicated 

Oxide Gold Cap 

6,970,000  

Inferred 

Oxide Gold Cap 

2,710,000  

Total 

Oxide Gold Cap 

21,680,000  

0.82 

0.62 

0.68 

0.74 

316,400  

138,900  

59,200  

514,500  

Kalkaroo3 

Measured 

Indicated 

Inferred 

Total 

Inferred 

Total All Projects 

Project 

Classification 

Maldorky5 
Grants6 
Total all 
 projects 

Indicated 
Inferred 
All 
categories 

Project 

Classification 

Oban⁷ 

Inferred 

85,600,000  

0.57 

0.42 

487,900  

1,155,900  

27,900,000  

0.49 

0.36 

136,700  

322,900  

110,300,000  

0.43 

0.32 

474,300  

1,134,800  

223,800,000  

0.49 

0.36 

1,096,600  

Sulphide Copper-
Gold 
Sulphide Copper-
Gold 
Sulphide Copper-
Gold 
Sulphide 
Copper-Gold 
Total Kalkaroo 
Cobalt Sulphide⁴ 

All Categories 
(rounded)  

245,480,000  
193,000,000  

258,607,000  

2,590,300  

3,104,800  

1,096,600  

0.012 

23,200  

1,291,600  

31,600  

3,149,400  

Iron  
(%) 
30.1 
24 

Fe concentrate  

(Mt)                              
59 
100 

Estimated  
yield 
40% 
33% 

159 

eU3O8 (ppm) 

Contained eU3O8 (Tonnes) 

260 

2,100 

Tonnes 
(Mt) 
147 
304 

451 

Tonnes  
(Mt) 
8 

There  were  no  changes  in  the  JORC  Ore  Reserves  and  Mineral  Resources  as  at  31  July  2019  compared 
with 31 July 2018. Numbers in above tables are rounded. 

Footnotes to 2019 JORC Ore Reserve and Mineral Resource Tables 
¹ Details released to the ASX: 18 June 2018 (Kalkaroo) 
² Details released to the ASX: 18 October 2010 (Mutooroo) 
³ Details released to the ASX 30 January 2018 & 7 March 2018 (Kalkaroo) 
⁴ Note that the Kalkaroo cobalt Inferred Resource is not added to the total tonnage 
⁵ Details released to the ASX: 10 June 2011 applying an 18% Fe cut-off (Maldorky) 
⁶ Details released to the ASX: 25 December 2012 applying an 18% Fe cut-off (Grants) 
⁷ Details released to the ASX: 4 June 2009 a grade-thickness cut-off of 0.015 metre % eU3O8 (Oban) 

10 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Summary of Governance Arrangements and Internal Controls in Place for the Reporting of Ore Reserves 
and Mineral Resources 

Ore  Reserves  and  Mineral  Resources  are  estimated  by  suitably  qualified  employees  and  consultants  in 
accordance  with  the  JORC  Code,  using  industry  standard  techniques  and  internal  guidelines  for  the 
estimation  and  reporting  of  Ore  Reserves  and  Mineral  Resources.  These  estimates  and  the  supporting 
documentation were reviewed by a suitably qualified Competent Person prior to inclusion in this Annual 
Report. 

Competent Person’s Statement 

The  information  in  this  Annual  Report  that  relates  to  Exploration  Targets,  Exploration  Results,  Mineral 
Resources and Ore Reserves is based on data compiled by geologist Dr Christopher Giles, a Competent 
Person  who  is  a  member  of  The  Australian  Institute  of  Geoscientists.  Dr  Giles  is  a  Director  of  the 
Company, is employed by Havilah on a consultancy agreement and is a substantial shareholder. Dr Giles 
has sufficient experience, which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit and activities 
described herein, to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of ‘Australasian Code 
for  Reporting  of  Exploration  Results,  Mineral  Resources  and  Ore  Reserves’.  Dr  Giles  consents  to  the 
inclusion in this Annual Report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which 
it appears. Information for the Kalkaroo Ore Reserve and Mineral Resource complies with the JORC Code 
2012. All other information was prepared and first disclosed under the JORC Code 2004 and is presented 
on the basis that the information has not materially changed since it was last reported. Havilah confirms 
that all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the reserves and resources continue 
to apply and have not materially changed. 

Results 

Loss  for  the  financial  year  was  $7.338  million  (2018:  $2.990  million  profit)  includes  an  exploration  and 
evaluation impairment provision of $1.133 million (2018: $0.491 million) and a $2.048 million impairment 
of  the  receivable  based  on  the  revised  transaction  terms  for  the divestment  of  Benagerie  Gold  Pty  Ltd 
(2018: $nil). 

Sales  revenue  associated  with  gold  inventory  was  $0.652  million  (2018:  $nil).  Royalty  revenue  for  the 
financial year was $0.191 million (2018: $0.060 million). 

Corporate and administrative costs for the financial year were $4.254 million (2018: $2.004 million) and 
included  $0.641  million  in  legal  fees  associated  with  the  proposed  investment  with  SIMEC  Mining, 
$0.604 million  in  expenses  associated  with  sale  of  gold  inventory  on  hand,  $0.130  million  of  expenses 
associated with the EGM held on 4 February 2019. It also included $0.383 million associated with the re-
assessed  Research  &  Development  (‘R&D’)  Incentive  scheme  claims  from  the  2013  and  2014  financial 
years: $0.128 million in legal fees to defend the Group’s position and $0.255 million in penalties imposed 
by the Australian Taxation Office (‘ATO’).  

The Group has estimated tax losses to carry forward of $69.461 million (2018: $56.962 million). This has 
not been recognised in the consolidated financial statements.  

Total  capitalised  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  for  the  financial  year  was  $3.673  million 
(2018: $3.333 million). 

As  at  31  July  2019  the  Group  had  cash  and  cash  equivalents  of  $3.820  million  (2018:  $1.847  million). 
Cash and cash equivalents net of debt as at 31 July 2019 was $1.188 million (2018: $1.676 million). 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Operating  activities  resulted 
financial  year  of  $1.826  million 
(2018: $2.779 million).  Net  cash  flows  provided  by  investing  activities  for  the  financial  year  were 
$1.715 million (2018: $2.556 million outflow). 

in  net  cash  outflows 

for  the 

Basic and diluted earnings per ordinary share for continuing and discontinued operations was a loss of 
$0.034 (2018: $0.014). 

Dividends 

No  dividends  were  paid  or  declared  since  the  start  of  the  financial  year,  and  the  Directors  do  not 
recommend the payment of dividends in respect of the financial year. 

Shares and Share Options 

During the financial year ended 31 July 2019, the Group established a standby debt facility with Investec 
that  resulted  in  the  issuing  of  unlisted  share  options  to  acquire  ordinary  shares  in  Havilah  Resources 
Limited. The share options were issued to Investec in two tranches, both of which vest 12 months after 
the  date  of  the  facility  agreement  and  the  share  options  are  to  be  held  in  escrow  until  the  facility  is 
repaid  or  cancelled.  Expected  vesting  date  used  for  valuation  purposes  is  4  December  2019.  The  first 
tranche  was  5.000  million  unlisted  share  options  which  have  an  exercise  price  of  $0.234  and  expire  on 
1 November  2021.  The  second  tranche  issued  was  2.500  million  unlisted  share  options  which  have  an 
exercise price of $0.220 and expire on 20 December 2021. 

During  the  financial  year,  2.400  million  unlisted  share  options  were  granted  to  a  Director,  pursuant  to 
approval  by  shareholders  at  the  2019  Annual  General  Meeting.  These  unlisted  share  options  expire  on 
12 December 2021, have various vesting conditions attached (see Note 24 to the consolidated financial 
statements), an estimated vesting date of 12 June 2020 for valuation purposes and have an exercise price 
of $0.36.  

During  the  financial  year,  6.819  million  unlisted  share  options  were  granted  to  eligible  executives  and 
employees under the Group’s new Performance Rights and Share Option Plan. 3.502 million of the share 
options have an exercise price of $0.28 and 50% of the share options vested immediately on granting. 
25%  of  the  remaining  share  options  will  vest  on  11  July  2020  and  a  further  25%  on  11  July  2021. 
3.318 million of the share options have an exercise price of $0.22 and 25% of these share options vested 
immediately  on  granting,  with  the  remainder  vesting  in  25%  increments  on  each  of  11  July  2020, 
11 July 2021 and 11 July 2022. All of the 6.819 million share options expire on 11 July 2023. 

3.650 million unlisted share options previously granted to Directors and employees lapsed and no share 
options were exercised during the financial year. 

At the date of this report there were 218.263 million ordinary shares, 13.593 million listed share options 
and 17.319 million unlisted share options outstanding. 

Details of unissued shares or interests under share options as at the date of this report issued by Havilah 
Resources Limited are: 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Number  of  ordinary  shares 
under option 

Class of share option 

Exercise price of  
each share option 

13,592,581 1 

600,000 2 

5,000,000 3 

2,400,000 2 

2,500,000 3 

3,501,604 4 

3,317,651 4 

Listed options 

Unlisted options 

Unlisted options 

Unlisted options 

Unlisted options 

Unlisted options 

Unlisted options 

1 Share options issued under a renounceable pro-rata rights issue 
2 Share options issued to Directors 
3 Share options issued under a funding agreement 
4 Share options issued under Performance Rights and Share Option Plan 

Significant Changes in the State of Affairs 

Expiry date of 
 share option 

30 November 2019 

12 December 2020 

$0.40 

$0.40 

$0.234 

1 November 2021 

$0.36 

$0.22 

$0.28 

$0.22 

12 December 2021 

20 December 2021 

11 July 2023 

11 July 2023 

There were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the financial year. 

Diversity in Employment 

The Group recognises that strength lies in diversity, that talent can be found in unlikely places, and that 
our  multi-skilled  workforce  can  be  a  competitive  advantage.  The  Board  is  committed  to  workplace 
equality and diversity and, where possible, offers flexible working arrangements in support of this. 

The Group has attracted skilled people to perform key functions and strives to hire the best people that 
the market has to offer given the Group’s resources. 

As  at  31  July  2019,  the  Group  had  17  employees:  8  females  and  9  males.  As  at  31  July  2019,  the 
percentage  of  the  Group’s  work  force  represented  by  females  had  increased  to  47%.  This  was  an  8% 
increase from the prior financial year. Female employees represented 50% of the professional employees 
in the Group. 

There is currently no female representation on the Board of Directors. 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Environmental Regulations 

The Group carries out exploration activities on its mineral exploration tenements in South Australia. 

The  Group’s  operations,  exploration  and  evaluation  activities  are  subject  to  a  range  of  South  Australia 
and  Commonwealth  environmental  legislation  and  associated  regulations,  as  well  as  site  specific 
environmental  criteria.  No  material  breaches  of  these  compliance  conditions  occurred  during  the 
financial  year  and  operational  non-compliances,  minor  in  nature,  were  addressed  and  resolved 
satisfactorily.  

Community Support 

During the financial year, the Group continued to demonstrate support for the communities in which it 
operates through provision of financial support for sporting events that encourage participation of local 
indigenous people. 

The Group is also a long-term supporter of the Royal Flying Doctor Service via the annual Yunta Races, 
as well as through direct donations. 

Indemnification of Directors, Officers and External Auditor 

During  the  financial  year  the  Group  paid  a  premium  in  respect  of  a  contract  insuring  Directors  and 
officers of the Group against a liability incurred as such by a Director or officer to the extent permitted by 
the Corporations Act 2001. The contract of insurance specifically prohibits disclosure of the nature of the 
liability and the amount of the premium.  

The Company has entered into an agreement with Directors to indemnify these individuals against any 
claims and related expenses which arise as a result of their work in their respective capacities.  

The  Group  has  not  otherwise,  during  or  since  the  end  of  the  financial  year,  indemnified  or  agreed  to 
indemnify an officer or external auditor of the Group or of any related body corporate, against a liability, 
incurred as such by an officer or external auditor.  

Corporate Governance 

The  Group  adopted  fit  for  purpose  systems  of  control  and  accountability  as  the  basis  for  the 
administration  and  compliance  of  effective  and  practical  corporate  governance.  These  systems  are 
reviewed regularly and revised if appropriate. 

The  Board  is  committed  to  administering  the  Group’s  policies  and  procedures  with  transparency  and 
integrity,  pursuing  the  genuine  spirit  of  good  corporate  governance  practice.  To  the  extent  they  are 
applicable,  the  Group  has  adopted  the  ASX  Corporate  Governance  Council’s  Corporate  Governance 
Principles and Recommendations, 3rd Edition. As the Group’s activities transform in size, nature and scope, 
additional  corporate  governance  structures  will  be  considered  by  the  Board  and  assessed  as  to  their 
relevance.  

In  accordance  with  the  ASX  Listing  Rules,  the  Corporate  Governance  Statement  and  Appendix  4G 
checklist  are  released  to  the  ASX  on  the  same  day  the  Annual  Report  is  released.  The  Corporate 
Governance policies and charters can be found on the Company's website. 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Proceedings on Behalf of the Company 

No  person has  applied  to  the Court  under Section  237  of  the Corporations Act 2001  for  leave to  bring 
proceedings on behalf of the Group, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Group is a party, for 
the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Group for all or part of those proceedings. 

External Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

The Auditor’s Independence Declaration is included on page 76. 

Rounding of Amounts 

The  Company  is  of  a  kind  referred  to  in  ASIC  Corporations  (Rounding  in  Financials/Directors’  Reports) 
Instrument  2016/191,  dated  24  March  2016,  and  in  accordance  with  that  Corporations  Instrument, 
amounts  in  the  Directors’  Report  and  financial  statements  are  rounded  off  to  the  nearest  thousand 
dollars, unless otherwise indicated. 

Matters Arising Subsequent to the End of the Financial Year 

Other than the matters disclosed in Note 38 of the consolidated financial statements, there has been no 
matter or circumstance that has arisen since the end of the financial year, that has significantly affected 
or  may  significantly  affect  the  operations  of  the  Group,  the  results  of  those  operations,  or  the  state  of 
affairs of the Group in future financial years. 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Remuneration Report (Audited) 

This  Remuneration  Report,  which  forms  part  of  the  Directors’  Report,  sets  out  information  about  the 
remuneration of the Group’s key management personnel for the financial year ended 31 July 2019. The 
information provided in this Remuneration Report has been audited by the Company’s external auditor, 
as  required  by  Section  308(3C)  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  The  term  ‘key  management  personnel’ 
refers  to  those  persons  having  authority  and  responsibility  for  planning,  directing  and  controlling  the 
activities  of  the  consolidated  entity,  directly  or  indirectly,  including  any  Director  (whether  executive  or 
otherwise) of the consolidated entity. The prescribed details for each person covered by this report are 
detailed below under the following headings: 

•  Key management personnel details; 
•  Remuneration policy; 
•  Relationship between the remuneration policy and company performance; 
•  Remuneration of key management personnel; and 
•  Key terms of employment contracts. 

Key Management Personnel Details 

The  following  persons  acted  as  Directors  or  other  key  management  personnel  of  the  Group  during  or 
since the end of the financial year: 

Directors 

Position 

Mr Victor Previn (appointed 9 October 2019) 

Independent Non-Executive Director 

Mr Simon Gray (appointed 9 October 2019) 

Executive Director, Company Secretary 

Dr Christopher Giles  

Executive Director – Technical 

Mr Mark Stewart (resigned 9 October 2019) 

Independent Non-Executive Director, Chairman 

Mr Martin Janes (appointed 2 January 2019, resigned 
9 October 2019) 

Independent Non-Executive Director 

Mr Kenneth Williams (resigned 3 January 2019) 

Chairman, Independent Non-Executive Director 

Other Key Management Personnel 

Position 

Mr Walter Richards (resigned as Company Secretary effective 
1 February 2019, made redundant 2 October 2019) 

Chief Executive Officer, Company Secretary 

Mr Richard Buckley (position elevated effective 
14 January 2019) 

Senior Mine Planning Engineer 

Except as noted, the named persons held their current position for the whole of the financial year and 
since the end of the financial year. 

Remuneration Policy 

Non-Executive  Directors’  fees  are  determined  within  an  aggregate  Directors’  fee  pool  limit,  which  is 
periodically  approved  by  shareholders.  Total  remuneration  for  all  Non-Executive  Directors,  last  voted 
upon  by  shareholders  at  the  2016  Annual  General  Meeting  (‘AGM’),  is  not  to  exceed  $300,000  per 
annum. 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

At the AGM held on 12 December 2018, a resolution that the Remuneration Report for the financial year 
ended 31 July 2018 be adopted was put to the vote. More than 25% of shareholders voted not to accept 
the resolution.  

In response to this vote and other shareholder feedback received, the group established a Remuneration 
Committee during the financial year ended 31 July 2019. 

The  objectives  of  the  Remuneration  Committee  are  to  support  and  advise  the  Board  of  Directors  on 
remuneration matters and oversee the setting of remuneration policy, fees and remuneration packages 
for Directors and senior executives. The Remuneration Committee must comprise at least 3 members, the 
majority being Independent Non-Executive Directors where possible. 

It  is  the  responsibility  of  the  Remuneration  Committee  to  review  and  make  recommendations  to  the 
Board on: 

a)  The  remuneration  packages  of  all  Directors  and  senior  executives,  including  terms  and 

conditions offered to all new appointees to these roles; 

b)  The  adoption  of  appropriate  long-term  and  short-term  incentive  and  bonus  plans,  including 

regular review of the plans and the eligible participants; and 

c)  Staff remuneration and incentive policies and practices. 

The Group embodies the following criteria in its remuneration framework:  

(i)  Performance-based  and  aligned  with  the  Company’s  vision,  values  and  overall  business 

objectives;  

(ii)  Designed to motivate Directors and executives to pursue the Company’s long-term growth 

and success; and  

(iii)  Demonstrate  a  clear  relationship  between  the  Company’s  overall  performance  and  the 

performance of executives and employees. 

The  full  objectives  and  responsibilities  of  the  Remuneration  Committee  are  documented  in  the  charter 
approved by the Board of Directors and available on the Company’s website. 

Relationship Between the Remuneration Policy and Group Performance 

The  tables  below  set  out  summary  information  about  the  Group’s  earnings  and  movements  in 
shareholder wealth to 31 July 2019. 

Revenue 

EBITDA/ (LBITDA) 

31 July 2019 

31 July 2018 

31 July 2017 

31 July 2016 

31 July 2015 

$’000 

191 

(6,874) 

$’000 

4,811 

2,306 

$’000 

16,860 

$’000 

2,745 

$’000 

- 

2,549 

(302) 

(4,496) 

(Loss)/ profit for the financial year 

(7,338) 

(2,990) 

(4,229) 

1,210 

(4,793) 

Total comprehensive (loss)/ income 

(7,338) 

(2,990) 

(3,260) 

Dividends paid 

- 

- 

- 

241 

- 

(4,793) 

- 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

31 July 2019 

31 July 2018 

31 July 
2017 

31 July 
2016 

31 July 
2015 

Share price at beginning of the financial year (shown in 
cents) 

Share price at end of the financial year (shown in cents) 

22 

15 

Basic (loss)/ profit per ordinary share – from continuing 
and discontinued operations (shown in cents) 
Diluted (loss)/ profit per ordinary share – from 
continuing and discontinued operations (shown in cents) 
There is no link between remuneration and Group performance. 

(3.36) 

(3.36) 

36 

22 

41 

36 

(1.43) 

(2.45) 

(1.43) 

(2.45) 

25 

41 

0.70 

0.60 

15 

25 

(3.10) 

(3.10) 

Remuneration of Key Management Personnel 

Short-term employee benefits 

Post-
employment 
benefits 

Long-term 
employee 
benefits 

Share-
based 
payments 

2019 

Salary & 
fees 

Cash 
bonus 

Non-
monetary 

Other 

Superannuation 

Long service 
leave 

Share 
options 1 

$ 

$ 

Non-Executive Directors 

Mr Mark Stewart 

Mr Martin Janes 

85,511 

37,250 

Mr Kenneth Williams 

40,457 

Executive Officers 

Dr Christopher Giles 

174,9842 

Mr Walter Richards 

330,000 

Mr Richard Buckley7 

135,417 

Total 

803,619 

Short-term employee benefits 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Total 

$ 

93,635 

40,789 

44,300 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

6,2163 

1004 

- 

- 

- 

- 

6,216 

100 

$ 

8,124 

3,539 

3,843 

- 

38,405 

12,865 

66,776 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

9,580 

6,250 

33,8365 

215,136 

46,0096 

423,994 

28,9678 

183,499 

15,830 

108,812 

1,001,353 

Post-
employment 
benefits 

Long-term 
employee 
benefits 

Share-
based 
payments 

2018 

Salary & 
fees 

Cash 
bonus 

Non-
monetary 

Other 

Superannuation 

Long service 
leave 

Share 
options  

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Non-Executive Directors 

Mr Kenneth Williams 

97,719 

Mr Paul Mertin 

Mr Mark Stewart 

Executive Officers 

22,147 

38,462 

Dr Christopher Giles 

174,9842 

Mr Walter Richards 

330,000 

Total 

663,312 

18 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

9,283 

2,104 

3,654 

- 

31,351 

46,392 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

- 

Total 

$ 

107,002 

24,251 

34,558 

76,673 

- 

- 

174,984 

361,357 

34,558 

744,267 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

1 The value of the share options and rights granted to key management personnel as part of their remuneration is calculated as at 
the grant date using a binomial option pricing model. The amounts disclosed as part of remuneration for the financial year have 
been determined by allocating the grant date value on a straight-line basis over the period from grant date to vesting date. Share 
options  do  not represent  cash  payments  to  Directors and other key management  personnel. Share  options granted may or may 
not be exercised by Directors and other key management personnel. 
2 Consulting fees paid to a nominated company in which the Director has a controlling interest. 
3 Provision of Company funded vehicle inclusive of fringe benefits tax payable. 
4 Approximate cost of insurance coverage for private vehicle owned by Dr Christopher Giles. 
5 Issue of 2,400,000 unlisted share options current financial year amortisation value $33,836. 
6 Issue of 1,950,845 unlisted share options current financial year amortisation value $46,009. 
7 Reflects period as key management personnel from 14 January 2019 to 31 July 2019. 
8 Issue of 941,389 unlisted share options current financial year amortisation value $28,967. 

The  relative  proportions  of  those  elements  of  remuneration  of  key  management  personnel  that  are 
linked to performance: 

Non-Executive Directors 

Mr Mark Stewart 

Mr Martin Janes 

Mr Kenneth Williams 

Executive Officers 

Dr Christopher Giles 

Mr Walter Richards 

Mr Richard Buckley 

Fixed remuneration 

Remuneration linked to performance 

2019 

2018 

2019 

2018 

100% 

100% 

100% 

84% 

89% 

90% 

100% 

- 

100% 

100% 

100% 

- 

0% 

0% 

0% 

16% 

11% 

10% 

0% 

- 

0% 

0% 

0% 

- 

No  key  management  personnel  appointed  during  the  period  received  a  payment  as  part  of  their 
consideration for agreeing to hold the position. 

Bonuses and share-based payments granted as remuneration for the current financial year 

Performance Rights and Share Option Plan 

The Board of Directors adopted a Performance Rights and Share Option Plan (‘Plan’) during the financial 
year ended 31 July 2019. 

The purposes of the Plan are to:  

a)  Provide  incentive  to  eligible  executives  and  employees  by  enabling  them  to  participate  in  the 

profits and financial performance of the Company;  

b)  Attract, motivate and retain eligible executives and employees; and  
c)  Align  the  interests  of  eligible  executives  and  employees  more  closely  with  shareholders  in  the 
Company  and  provide  greater  incentive  for  the  eligible  executives  and  employees  to  focus  on 
longer-term goals of the Company. 

The Plan is open to all employees but excludes Directors of the Company. 
Each employee share option converts into one ordinary share of Havilah Resources Limited on exercise. 
No amounts are paid or payable by the recipient on receipt of the share option. The share options carry 

19 

 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

neither dividend or voting rights. Share options may be exercised at any time from the date of vesting to 
the date of their expiry. 

The share options granted expire within the option period set by the Board of Directors at its discretion. 
Share options expire one month after the resignation of the Director or employee but this condition can 
be waived at the discretion of the Board of Directors. 

The number of share options granted to employees is set by the Board of Directors at its discretion but 
consideration is given to employment contract terms and/or the satisfaction of performance criteria set 
out in the Company’s short-term incentive plan. 

The Company’s short-term incentive plan annual award is subject to the Group generating positive free 
cash flow and is also subject to the absolute discretion of the Board of Directors. Payment of any short-
term incentive plan bonus can be satisfied in cash or share options, subject to the discretion of the Board 
of Directors. 

The  performance  bonus  awarded  is  calculated  based  on  the  Group’s  performance  objectives  and 
individual  performance  objectives  related  to  the  annual  business  plan  as  approved  by  the  Board  of 
Directors. The formula rewards management and salaried employees against the extent of the Group’s 
and individual’s achievement against both qualitative and quantitative criteria. The Group’s performance 
objective measurements are: 

Safety; 
Environmental stakeholder engagement; 
Team performance; 

• 
• 
• 
•  Reporting, planning & management; 
• 
Investors/ shareholders engagement; 
•  Risk/ opportunity management; and 
• 

Funding success. 

During  the  financial  year  ended  31  July  2019,  the  Havilah  Board  of  Directors  approved  the  issue  of 
unlisted share options to employees under the Performance Rights and Share Option Plan. Share options 
were issued in satisfaction of contractual employment conditions and short-term incentive plan awards. 
Refer to Note 34 to the consolidated financial statements for further details. 

Terms and conditions of share-based payment arrangements affecting remuneration of key management 
personnel in the current financial year or future financial years: 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Name 

Grant date 

Current date 
fair value 

Exercise 
price 

Expiry date 

Vesting date 

Non-Executive Directors 

Mr Mark Stewart 

11 December 2017 

Mr Kenneth Williams 

 9 December 2015 

Executive Officers 

Dr Christopher Giles 

9 December 2015 

Dr Christopher Giles 

12 December 2018 

Mr Walter Richards 

26 June 2019 

$0.06 

$0.12 

$0.11 

$0.03 

$0.05 

$0.40 

12 December 2020 

100% vested 

$0.36 

15 December 2018 

Expired 

$0.36 

15 December 2018 

Expired 

$0.36 

12 December 2021 

12 June 2020 

$0.22 

11 July 2023 

25% vested 

25% 11 July 2020 

25% 11 July 2021 

25% 11 July 2022 

Mr Walter Richards 

26 June 2019 

$0.05 

$0.28 

11 July 2023 

50% vested 

25% 11 July 2020 

25% 11 July 2021 

Mr Richard Buckley 

26 June 2019 

$0.05 

$0.22 

11 July 2023 

25% vested 

25% 11 July 2020 

25% 11 July 2021 

25% 11 July 2022 

Mr Richard Buckley 

26 June 2019 

$0.05 

$0.28 

11 July 2023 

50% vested 

25% 11 July 2020 

25% 11 July 2021 

There  has  been  no  alteration  of  the  terms  and  conditions  of  the  above  share-based  payment 
arrangements since the grant date. 

Details  of  share-based  payments  granted  as  remuneration  to  key  management  personnel  during  the 
current financial year: 

Name 

Number granted 

Number vested 

% of grant vested 

% of grant forfeited 

Dr Christopher Giles 

Mr Walter Richards  

Mr Walter Richards 

Mr Richard Buckley 

Mr Richard Buckley 

2,400,000 

600,845 

1,350,000 

791,389 

150,000 

- 

300,423 

337,500 

395,695 

37,500 

- 

50% 

25% 

50% 

25% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Details  of  share-based  payments  granted  as  remuneration  to  Company  Secretaries  during  the  current 
financial year: 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Name 

Number granted 

Number vested 

% of grant vested 

% of grant forfeited 

Ms Claire Redman 

Ms Claire Redman 

Mr Simon Gray 

248,761 

132,798 

40,000 

124,381 

33,200 

10,000 

50% 

25% 

25% 

- 

- 

- 

During the financial year, no key management personnel exercised share options that were granted to 
them as part of their remuneration. 

The  following  table  summarises  the  number  of  share  options  that  lapsed  during  the  financial  year,  in 
relation to share options granted to key management personnel as part of their remuneration.  

Name 

Dr Christopher Giles 

Mr Kenneth Williams 

Financial year in which the share options  
were granted 

Number of share options lapsed during the 
current financial year 

2016 

2016 

2,400,000 

600,000 

Value of share options – basis of calculation: 

• 

The  value  of  share  options  granted  during  the  financial  year  is  calculated  as  at  the  grant  date 
using a binomial option pricing model. This grant date value is allocated to remuneration of key 
management personnel on a straight-line basis over the period from grant date to vesting date; 
and 

•  Value of share options lapsed at the lapse date is calculated by multiplying the grant date value 

of the share options by the number of share options lapsed during the financial year. 

The  total  value  of  share  options  included  in  remuneration  for  the  financial  year  is  calculated  in 
accordance with Australian Accounting Standard AASB 2 ‘Share-based Payment’. Share options granted 
during the financial year are recognised in remuneration in the consolidated statement of profit or loss 
and other comprehensive income over their vesting period. 

Key Terms of Employment Contracts 

During the current financial year, there has been no increase to the base remuneration of any of the key 
management personnel.  

Non-Executive Directors  

Mr Mark Stewart 

Contract: 
Duration: 
Period of Notice: 
Termination Payments: 
Remuneration: 

22 

Non-Executive Director. 
No expiration. 
None. 
None. 
$50,000  as  Non-Executive  Director  and  $15,000  as  Chairman  of  the  Audit  and  Risk 
Committee.  Total  $65,000  (2018:  $59,361)  per  annum,  exclusive  of  statutory 
superannuation. 

$97,717 (2018: $nil) per annum, exclusive of statutory superannuation as Chairman of 
the Board (effective 12 December 2018). 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Mr Martin Janes 

Contract: 
Duration: 
Period of Notice: 
Termination Payments: 
Remuneration: 

Executive Officers 

Dr Christopher Giles 

Contract: 
Duration: 
Period of Notice: 
Termination Payments: 
Remuneration: 

Mr Walter Richards 

Contract: 
Duration: 
Period of Notice: 
Termination Payments: 
Remuneration – Base Salary: 
Remuneration – Short-term 
incentive: 
Remuneration – Long-term 
incentive: 

Mr Richard Buckley 

Contract: 
Duration: 
Period of Notice: 
Termination Payments: 
Remuneration – Base Salary: 
Remuneration – Share 
Options at Commencement: 
Remuneration – Short-term 
incentive: 
Remuneration – Long-term 
incentive: 

Non-Executive Director. 
No expiration. 
None. 
None. 
$50,000  as  Non-Executive  Director  and  $15,000  as  Chairman  of  the  Audit  and 
Risk Committee (effective 2 January 2019). Total $65,000 (2018: $nil) per annum, 
exclusive of statutory superannuation. 

Consulting service agreement. 
Expired 31 July 2019. 
1 month notice in accordance with Consulting Agreement. 
None applicable. 
Minimum of 1,600 hours per annum at $174,984 per annum and additional hours 
at  $100  per  hour.  There  has  been  no  change  in  the  compensation  terms  since 
2017.  

Executive service agreement. 
No fixed term. 
Six months. 
Payment in lieu of notice. 
$330,000 (2018: $330,000) per annum, exclusive of statutory superannuation. 
Up to 50% of the Base Salary, payable at the discretion of the Board of Directors. 

Eligible  to  participate  in  any  long-term  incentive  plan  that  the  Company  may 
introduce. 

Employment agreement. 
No fixed term. 
5 weeks. 
Payment in lieu of notice. 
$250,000 (2018: $250,000) per annum, exclusive of statutory superannuation. 
450,000  share  options  which  were  granted  on  11  July  2019  and  expire  after  4 
years. 
Up to 30% of the Base Salary, payable at the discretion of the Board of Directors. 

Eligible  to  participate  in  any  long-term  incentive  plan  that  the  Company  may 
introduce. 

All termination payments are subject to the limits prescribed under Section 200B of the Corporations Act 
2001. 

Loans to Key Management Personnel 

During  the  current  financial  year  there  have  been  no  loans  made  to  any  of  the  key  management 
personnel. 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Key Management Personnel Equity Holdings 

Fully paid ordinary shares of Havilah Resources Limited 

Name 

Balance at 

Granted as 

Received on 

Net other 

Balance at 

Balance held 

31 July 2018 

remuneration 

exercise of 
share options 

change 1 

31 July 2019 

nominally 2 

Non-Executive Directors 

Mr Mark Stewart 

Mr Martin Janes 

Mr Kenneth 
Williams 

Executive Officers 

105,000 

- 

636,980 

Dr Christopher Giles 

41,945,674 

Mr Walter Richards 

Mr Richard Buckley 

409,907 

n/a 4 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

105,000 

200,000 

200,000 

- 

- 

- 

n/a 3 

41,945,674 

409,907 

100,000 

100,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1 Represents ordinary shares purchased on market, participant in rights issue, or listed share options exercised. 
2  Held  nominally  refers  to  the  situation  where  the  ordinary  shares  are  in  the  name  of  the  Director  or  other  key  management 
personnel, but they are not the beneficial owner.  
3 Mr Williams resigned as a Director on 3 January 2019. 
4 Mr Buckley became key management personnel on 14 January 2019. 

Share options (listed and unlisted) of Havilah Resources Limited 

Name 

Balance at 
31 July 
2018 

Granted as 
remunerati
on 

Exercised 

Net other 
change 1 

Balance 
at 31 July 
2019 

Balance 
vested at 
31 July 
2019 

Vested but 
not 
exercisable 

Vested and 
exercisable 

Options 
vested 
during 
year 

Non-Executive Directors 

Mr Mark Stewart 

650,000 

Mr Martin Janes 

n/a 2 

Mr Kenneth Williams 

639,811 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(50,000) 

600,000 

600,000 

- 

- 

- 

(600,000) 

n/a 3 

n/a 3 

Executive Officers 

Dr Christopher Giles 

2,910,784 

2,400,000 

- 

(2,188,718) 

Mr Walter Richards 

2,500 

1,950,845 

Mr Richard Buckley 

n/a 4 

941,389 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,122,06
6 

1,953,34
5 

722,066 

640,423 

941,389 

433,195 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

600,000 

- 

- 

722,066 

- 

- 

- 

- 

640,423 

637,923 

433,195 

433,195 

1 Represents listed share options purchased on market, participation in rights issue or expiration of share options. 
2 Mr Janes became a Director on 3 January 2019. 
3 Mr Williams resigned as a Director on 3 January 2019. 
4 Mr Buckley became key management personnel on 14 January 2019. 

All share options issued to key management personnel during the year (excluding Directors) were made 
in accordance with the provisions of the relevant employees share option plan. All share options issued 
to Directors during the financial year were made pursuant to approval by shareholders at the AGM. 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

During the financial year, no share options were exercised by key management personnel. 

Further details of the employee share option plans and of share options granted during the current and 
prior financial years are disclosed in Note 34 to the consolidated financial statements. 

Other Transactions with Key Management Personnel of the Group 

Key management personnel hold positions in other entities or have relationships with parties that result 
in  them  potentially  having  control  or  significant  influence  over  those  entities  or  parties.  During  the 
financial year, key management personnel and their related entities or parties transacted with the Group. 

During  the  financial  year,  the  Group  paid  the  following  amounts  as  a  result  of  transactions  with  key 
management  personnel  and  related  entities/parties  (excluding  amounts  paid  as  remuneration  to 
Directors which are addressed elsewhere in this Remuneration Report): 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

$151,000  (2018:  $64,000)  for  legal  services  provided  by  a  company  (Arion  Legal)  which  is  a 
related party of Mr Mark Stewart; 
$20,000 (2018: $nil) for advisory services to a related entity (Balmoral Consulting) controlled by a 
former Director (Mr Kenneth Williams); 
$11,000  (2018:  $26,000)  for  accounting  services  to  a  company  (ITABA)  controlled  by  a  related 
party of Mr Walter Richards; 
$9,000  (2018:  $40,000)  for  marketing  and  public  relations  support  to  a  related  party  (William 
Giles) of Dr Christopher Giles; and 
$3,000 (2018: $nil) for marketing and public relations services to a company (Filtrd) controlled by 
a related party of Dr Christopher Giles. 

All payments were made under normal commercial terms and conditions. 

The Group also sold gold nugget inventory for $30,000 (2018: $nil) to Dr Christopher Giles on terms and 
conditions  equivalent  to  those  offered  to  an  arms’  length  purchaser  during  the  financial  year  ended 
31 July 2019. 

Profit  for  the  financial  year  included  the  following  items  of  revenue  and  expense  that  resulted  from 
transactions, other than remuneration, loans or equity holdings, with key management personnel or their 
related entities: 

Year ended 31 July 2019 

$ 

30,000 

Other income 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Consolidated  loss  includes  the  following  expenses  arising  from  transactions  with  key  management 
personnel of the group or their related parties/entities: 

Administration expenses 

Revision of carrying amount of financial assets 

Year ended 31 July 2019 

$ 

170,000 

21,000 

Total  assets  arising  from  transactions  other  than  loans  and  amounts  receivable  in  relation  to  equity 
instruments with key management personnel or their related parties/entities: 

Current 

Non-current 

31 July 2019 

$ 

- 

9,000 

Total  liabilities  arising  from  transactions  other  than  remuneration  with  key  management  personnel  or 
their related parties/entities: 

Current 

Non-current 

This Directors’ Report is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

On behalf of the Board of Directors: 

31 July 2019 

$ 

44,000 

- 

Dr Christopher Giles 
Executive Director 

Mr Simon Gray 
Executive Director 

31 October 2019 

26 

 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 
For the Financial Year Ended 31 July 2019 

Year ended 31 July 
2019 

Year ended 31 July 
2018 

Note 

$’000 

$’000 

Continuing operations 

Revenue and other income 

Sales revenue associated with gold inventory 

Royalty revenue 

Other income 

Gain on divestment of subsidiary 

Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment 

Expenses 

Revision of carrying value of financial assets 

Administration expenses 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure impaired 

Employee benefit expenses 

Finance costs 

Movement in inventory 

Share-based payments expense 

Corporate costs 

Directors’ fees 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Government R&D grant derecognised 

(Loss)/ profit before income tax 

Tax expense 

5(a) 

7(b) 

7(a) 

14 

5(b) 

5(c) 

15 

8(a) 

(Loss)/ profit for the financial year from continuing operations 

Discontinued operations 

Profit/ (loss) for the financial year from discontinued operations 

7 

Loss for the financial year attributable to equity holders of the Company 

Other comprehensive income, net of income tax 

Total  comprehensive  loss  for  the  financial  year  attributable  to  equity 
holders of the Company 

652 

191 

62 

- 

- 

(2,048) 

(1,919) 

(1,133) 

(770) 

(688) 

(604) 

(590) 

(192) 

(179) 

(120) 

- 

(7,338) 

- 

(7,338) 

- 

(7,338) 

- 

(7,338) 

- 

60 

51 

5,625 

9 

33 

(825) 

(491) 

(761) 

(213) 

- 

(35) 

(203) 

(180) 

(187) 

(141) 

2,742 

(963) 

1,779 

(4,769) 

(2,990) 

- 

(2,990) 

Loss  per  ordinary  share  attributable  to  equity  holders  of  the  Company 
(from continuing and discontinued operations) 

Basic and diluted loss per ordinary share (shown in cents) 

30 

(3.36) 

(1.43) 

This statement should be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements. 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 
As at 31 July 2019 

Note 

31 July 2019 

$’000 

31 July 2018 

$’000 

Current Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Inventory 

Trade and other receivables 

Other financial assets 

Other current assets 

Total Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Property, plant and equipment 

Other financial assets 

Total Non-Current Assets 

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Borrowings 

Provisions 

Other financial liabilities 

Deferred income 

Total Current Liabilities 

Non-Current Liabilities 

Provisions 

Deferred income 

Total Non-Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities  

Net Assets 

Equity 

Contributed equity 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Total Equity 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

21 

22 

23 

24 

25 

3,820 

- 

46 

- 

122 

3,988 

35,524 

2,841 

2,705 

41,070 

45,058 

764 

2,632 

616 

885 

1,140 

6,037 

10 

676 

686 

6,723 

38,335 

71,675 

(1,918) 

(31,422) 

38,335 

1,847 

571 

144 

3,182 

156 

5,900 

32,984 

2,973 

7,533 

43,489 

49,389 

866 

171 

723 

1,363 

508 

3,631 

- 

676 

676 

4,307 

45,083 

71,675 

(2,086) 

(24,506) 

45,083 

This statement should be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements. 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
For the Financial Year Ended 31 July 2019 

Contributed 
equity 

$’000 

65,072 

Buy-out reserve 

Share-based 
payments reserve 

Accumulated 
losses 

Total 

$’000 

(2,600) 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

759 

(21,854) 

41,378 

Balance as at 1 August 2017 

Loss for the financial year 

comprehensive 

Total 
financial year 

loss 

for 

Issue of 6,212,121 ordinary shares to 
Bergen 

Issue  of  353,448  shares  to  Bergen 
for commencement fee 

Issue  of  800,000  unlisted  share 
options to Bergen 

Issue  of  28,252,463  ordinary  shares 
in rights issue at $0.20 per share 

Share issue costs 

Income  tax  consequences  of  share 
issue costs 

Unlisted share options lapsed 

Share-based payment expenses 

- 

- 

1,161 

103 

(57) 

5,650 

(363) 

109 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Balance as at 31 July 2018 

71,675 

(2,600) 

Loss for the financial year 

Total  comprehensive  loss  for  the 
financial year 

Issue  of  5,000,000  unlisted  share 
options to Investec 

Issue  of  2,500,000  unlisted  share 
options to Investec 

Issue  of  6,819,255  unlisted  share 
options to employees 

Issue  of  2,400,000  unlisted  share 
options to Directors 

Unlisted share options lapsed 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Balance as at 31 July 2019 

71,675 

(2,600) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

57 

- 

- 

- 

(337) 

35 

514 

- 

- 

243 

133 

180 

34 

(422) 

682 

(2,990) 

(2,990) 

(2,990) 

(2,990) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

337 

- 

1,161 

103 

- 

5,650 

(363) 

109 

- 

35 

(24,506) 

45,083 

(7,338) 

(7,338) 

(7,338) 

(7,338) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

422 

243 

133 

180 

34 

- 

(31,422) 

38,335 

This statement should be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements. 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 
For the Financial Year Ended 31 July 2019 

Note 

Year ended 31 July 2019 

Year ended 31 July 2018 

$’000 

$’000 

Cash flow from operating activities 

Receipts from customers 

Miscellaneous receipts 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Interest and other costs of finance paid 

Net cash flows used in operating activities 

33(a) 

Cash flow from investing activities 

Interest received 

Refund of security deposit 

Payments for exploration and evaluation 

Payments for property, plant and equipment 

Proceeds from sale of subsidiary 

Permitting costs pursuant to contract of sale of subsidiary 

Net cash flows provided by/ (used in) investing activities 

Cash flow from financing activities 

Proceeds from issue of ordinary shares 

Payments for ordinary share issue costs 

Proceeds from borrowings 

Payment for borrowing costs 

Repayment of borrowings 

Net cash flow provided by financing activities 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of financial year 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial year 

33(b) 

191 

194 

(1,970) 

(241) 

(1,826) 

10 

- 

(3,737) 

(91) 

6,000 

(468) 

1,714 

- 

- 

2,500 

(262) 

(153) 

2,085 

1,973 

1,847 

3,820 

4,811 

66 

(7,489) 

(167) 

(2,779) 

16 

3 

(3,058) 

(229) 

1,000 

(288) 

(2,556) 

6,656 

(165) 

- 

- 

(197) 

6,294 

959 

888 

1,847 

This statement should be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements. 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

1. 

Significant Accounting Policies 

Statement of Compliance 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  are  general-purpose  financial  statements  which  have  been 
prepared  in  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and 
Interpretations and comply with other requirements of the law. The consolidated financial statements are 
for  the  Group.  A  description  of  the  nature  of  the  operations  and  principal  activities  of  the  Group  are 
described  in  the  Directors’  Report.  For  the  purpose  of  preparing  the  consolidated  financial  statements, 
the  Company  is  a  for-profit  entity.  Compliance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  ensures  that  the 
consolidated financial statements and notes of the Group comply with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (‘IFRS’) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. 

Basis of Preparation 

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost. Cost is based 
on  the  fair  value  of  the  consideration  given  in  exchange  for  assets.  All  amounts  are  presented  in 
Australian dollars. 

In  the  application  of  Australian  Accounting  Standards,  management  is  required  to  make  judgements, 
estimates and assumptions about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent 
from  other  sources.  The  estimates  and  associated  assumptions  are  based  on  historical  experience  and 
various  other  factors  that  are  believed  to  be  reasonable  under  the  circumstance,  the  results  of  which 
form the basis of making the judgements. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The estimates 
and  underlying  assumptions  are  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis.  Revisions  to  accounting  estimates  are 
recognised in the reporting period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, 
or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. 

Significant Accounting Estimates, Assumptions and Judgements 

Accounting  estimates,  assumptions  and/or  judgements  made  by  the  Board  of  Directors  and 
management in  applying  the accounting policies  of  the  Group  that have  the most  significant  effect on 
the consolidated financial statements were: 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

The  application  of  the  Group’s  accounting  policy  for  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  requires 
judgement in determining whether future economic benefits are likely either from future exploitation or 
sale or where activities have not reached a stage which permits a reasonable assessment of the existence 
of  economically  recoverable  reserves.  The  determination  of  a  JORC  Mineral  Resource  is  itself  an 
estimation  process  that  requires  varying  degrees  of  uncertainty  depending  on  sub-classification  and 
these  estimates  directly  impact  the  point  of  deferral  of  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure.  The 
deferral policy requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions about future events or 
circumstances,  in  particular  whether  an  economically  viable  extraction  operation  can  be  established. 
Estimates and assumptions made may change if new information becomes available. 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

Impairment 

In  assessing  impairment,  management  estimates  the  recoverable  amount  of  each  asset  or  cash-
generating  unit  based  on  expected  future  cash  flows  and  uses  an  estimated  interest  rate  to  discount 
them. Estimation uncertainty relates to assumptions about future operating results and the determination 
of a suitable interest rate.  

The loss allowance for a financial asset is based on assumptions about risk of default and expected loss 
rates.  The  Group  uses  judgement  in  making  these  assumptions  and  selecting  the  inputs  to  the 
impairment  calculation,  based  on  its  assessment of available  external  credit  ratings,  historical  loss  rates 
and/or days past due. 

Ore reserve and resource elements  

The  Group  estimates  its  Ore  Reserves  and  Mineral  Resources  based  on  information  compiled  by 
Competent Persons (as defined in the JORC code). Ore Reserves and Mineral Resources determined in 
this way are taken into account in the calculation of impairment. 

Recoverability of deferred tax assets 

The Group’s ability to recognise deferred tax assets relies on assumptions about the generation of future 
taxable  profits.  These  taxable  profit  estimates  are  based  on  estimated  future  production,  commodity 
prices, exchange rates, operating costs, rehabilitation costs and capital expenditures.  

The following significant accounting policies have been adopted in the preparation and presentation of 
the consolidated financial statements: 

a.  Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated statement of financial position and for presentation in the 
consolidated  statement  of  cash  flows  comprise  cash  on  hand,  cash  in  banks  and  short-term  bank 
deposits that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to insignificant risk 
of changes in value. 

b.  Employee Benefits 

A liability is recognised for benefits accruing to employees in respect of wages and salaries, annual leave, 
long  service  leave,  and  sick  leave  when  it  is  probable  that  settlement  will  be  required  and  they  are 
capable of being measured reliably.  

Liabilities  recognised  in  respect  of  short-term  employee  benefits  are  measured  at  their  nominal  values 
using the remuneration rate expected to apply at the time of settlement. 

Liabilities recognised in respect of long-term employee benefits are measured as the present value of the 
estimated future cash outflows. 

c.  Exploration and Evaluation Expenditure 

Exploration and  evaluation  expenditures  in  relation  to  each separate  area  of  interest are recognised as 
exploration and evaluation expense in the reporting period in which they are incurred, except where the 
following conditions are satisfied: 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

• 

The rights to tenure of the area of interest are current; and 

•  At least one of the following conditions is also met: 

- 

- 

The  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditures  are  expected  to  be  recouped  through 
successful  development  and  exploration  of  the  area  of  interest,  or  alternatively,  by  its 
sale; or 

Exploration and evaluation activities in the area of interest have not at the reporting date 
reached a stage which permits a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of 
economically recoverable reserves, and active and significant operations in, or in relation 
to, the area of interest are continuing.  

Exploration and evaluation assets are initially measured at cost, as an intangible, and include acquisition 
of  rights  to  explore,  costs  of  studies,  exploration  drilling,  trenching  and  sampling  and  associated 
activities.  General  and  administrative  costs  are  only  included  in  the  measurement  of  exploration  and 
evaluation costs where they relate directly to operational activities in a particular area of interest. 

Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for impairment when facts and circumstances (as defined 
in  AASB  6  ‘Exploration  for  and  Evaluation  of  Mineral  Resources’),  suggest  that  the  carrying  amount  of 
exploration and evaluation assets may exceed their recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of the 
exploration  and  evaluation  assets  (or  the  cash-generating  unit(s)  to  which  they  have  been  allocated, 
being no larger than the relevant area of interest) is estimated to determine the extent of the impairment 
loss, if any.  

Where  an  impairment  loss  subsequently  reverses,  the  carrying  amount  of  the  asset  is  increased  to  the 
revised  estimate  of  its  recoverable  amount,  but  only  to  the  extent  that  the  increased  carrying  amount 
does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been 
recognised for the asset in prior financial years. 

Where  a  decision  is  made  to  proceed  with  development  in  respect  of  a  particular  area  of  interest,  the 
relevant exploration and evaluation asset is tested for impairment and reclassified to mine development 
expenditure. 

d.  Financial Assets 

Investments  are  recognised  and  derecognised  on  the  trade  date  where  the  purchase  or  sale  of  an 
investment is under a contract the terms of which require delivery of the investment within the timeframe 
established by the market concerned, and are initially measured at fair value, net of transaction costs. 

Subsequent  to  initial  recognition,  investments  in  subsidiaries  are  measured  at  cost  in  the  Company’s 
financial statements. 

Other  financial  assets  are  classified  into  the  following  specified  categories:  available-for-sale  financial 
assets; and loans and receivables. The classification depends on the nature and purpose of the financial 
assets and its determined at the time of initial recognition. 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

Available-for-sale financial assets 

Certain shares held by the Group are classified as being available-for-sale and are stated at fair value less 
impairment.  Gains  and  losses  arising  from  changes  in  fair  value  are  recognised  directly  in  the  profit  or 
loss for the reporting period (‘FVTPL’). Fair value has been determined based on quoted market prices. 

Trade and other receivables 

Receivables, which normally have 30-day terms, are generally non-interest-bearing amounts. They are 
recognised  initially  at  the  amount  of  the  consideration  that  is  unconditional  unless  they  contain 
significant  financing  components,  when  they  are  recognised  initially  at  fair  value.  The  Group  holds 
receivables with the objective to collect the contractual cash flows. They are presented as current assets 
unless collection is not expected for more than 12 months after reporting date. For receivables expected 
to be settled within 12 months, these are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method,  less any  loss  allowance. For receivables  expected  to  be settled  later  than  12 months, 
these are subsequently measured at amortised cost based on discounted cash flows using an effective 
interest rate, less any loss allowance. Cash flows relating to non-current receivables are not discounted 
if the effect of discounting would be immaterial.  

Impairment of financial assets 

The  Group  has  applied  the  AASB  9  ‘Financial  Instruments’  general  model  approach  to  measuring 
expected credit losses for all financial assets. 

While cash and cash equivalents are also subject to the impairment requirements of AASB 9 ‘Financial 
Instruments’,  the  identified  impairment  loss  was  considered  not  significant  given  the  counterparties 
and/or the short maturity. 

When required, the carrying amount of the relevant financial asset is reduced through the use of a loss 
allowance account and the amount of any loss is recognised in the statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive  income.  When  measuring  expected  credit  losses,  balances  are  reviewed  based  on 
available external credit ratings, historical loss rates and/or the days past due. 

e.  Financial Instruments Issued by the Group 

Debt  and  equity  instruments  are  classified  as  either  liabilities  or  as  equity  in  accordance  with  the 
substance of the contractual arrangement. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual 
interest  in  the  assets  of  an  entity  after  deducting  all  of  its  liabilities.  Equity  instruments  issued  by  the 
Group are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs. 

Other financial liabilities  

Other financial liabilities including borrowings, are initially measured at fair value, net of transaction costs. 

Other  financial  liabilities  are  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  rate 
method, with interest expense recognised on an effective yield basis. 

The effective interest rate method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial liability and 
of  allocation  interest  expense  over  the  relevant  reporting  period.  The  effective  interest  rate  is  the  rate 
that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments through the expected life of the financial liability, 
or, where appropriate, a shorter period. 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

f.  Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except: 

•  Where  the  amount  of  GST  incurred  is  not  recoverable  from  the  taxation  authority,  it  is 
recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of an asset or as part of an item of expense; or 

• 

For receivables and payables which are recognised inclusive of GST. 

The  net  amount  of  GST  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation  authority  is  included  as  part  of 
receivables or payables. Cash flows are included in the consolidated statement of cash flows on a gross 
basis.  The  GST  component  of  cash  flows  arising  from  investing  and  financing  activities  which  is 
recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is classified as operating cash flows.  

g.  Government Grants 

Government grants are assistance by government in the form of transfers of resources to the Group in 
return  for  past  or  future  compliance  with  certain  conditions  relating  to  the  operating  activities  of  the 
Group. 
Government  grants  are  not  recognised  until  there  is  reasonable  assurance  that  the  Group  will  comply 
with  the  conditions  attached  to  them  and  the  grant  will  be  received.  Government  grants,  the  primary 
condition  of  which  is  to  assist  with  exploration  and  evaluation  activities,  are  recognised  as  deferred 
income  in  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  and  recognised  as  income  on  a  systematic 
basis when the related exploration and evaluation expenditure is written-off or amortised. 

Other government grants are recognised as income over the reporting periods necessary to match them 
with the related costs which they are intended to compensate on a systematic basis. Government grants 
receivable  as  compensation  for  expenses  or  losses  already  incurred  or  for  the  purpose  of  giving 
immediate financial support to the Group with no future related costs are recognised as income in the 
reporting period in which the funds become receivable. 

Amounts received under the R&D Incentive scheme are treated as Government grants. 

h. 

Inventories 

Ore,  gold  in  circuit and  gold  dore  is  physically measured or  estimated and  valued  at  the  lower of cost 
and  net  realisable  value.  Costs  are  determined  using  an  average  weighted  cost  which  includes  the 
Group’s direct and overhead costs, including amortisation and depreciation. 

i. 

Impairment of Assets (other than exploration and evaluation; financial assets) 

At each reporting date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to 
determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such 
indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the 
impairment loss, if any. Where the asset does not guarantee cash flows that are independent from other 
assets,  the  Group  estimates  the  recoverable  amount  of  the  cash-generating  unit  to  which  the  asset 
belongs. 

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, 
the  estimated  future cash  flows are  discounted  to  their  present value  using a  pre-tax  interest  rate  that 
reflects  current  market  assessments  of  the  time  value  of  money  and  the  risks  specific  to  the  asset  for 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted. If the recoverable amount of an asset 
(or  cash-generating  unit)  is  estimated  to  be  less  than  its  carrying  amount,  the  carrying  amount  of  the 
asset  (cash-generating  unit)  is  reduced  to  its  recoverable  amount.  An  impairment  loss  is  recognised  in 
profit or loss immediately, unless the relevant asset is carried at fair value, in which case the impairment 
loss is treated as a revaluation decrease. 

Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (cash-generating unit) 
is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but only to the extent that the increased 
carrying  amount  does  not  exceed  the  carrying  amount  that  would  have  been  determined  had  no 
impairment  loss  been  recognised  for  the  asset  (cash-generating  unit)  in  prior  reporting  periods. 
A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss immediately, unless the relevant asset is 
carried at fair value, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.  

j. 

Income Tax 

Current tax 

Current tax is calculated by reference to the amount of income taxes payable or recoverable in respect of 
the  taxable  profit  or  tax  loss  for  the  reporting  period.  It  is  calculated  using  tax  rates  and  tax  laws  that 
have  been  enacted  or  substantively  enacted  by  the  reporting  date.  Current  tax  for  current  and  prior 
financial years is recognised as a liability (or asset) to the extent that it is unpaid (or refundable).  

Deferred tax 

Deferred  tax  is  accounted  for  using  the  comprehensive  balance  sheet  liability  method  in  respect  of 
temporary  differences  arising  from  differences  between  the  carrying  amount  of  assets  and  liabilities  in 
the consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax base of those items.  

In  principle,  deferred  tax  liabilities  are  recognised  for  all  taxable  temporary  differences.  Deferred  tax 
assets  are  recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  sufficient  taxable  amounts  will  be  available 
against  which  deductible  temporary  differences  or  unused  tax  losses  and  tax  offsets  can  be  utilised. 
However, deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary differences giving rise to 
them  arise  from  the  initial  recognition  of  assets  and  liabilities  (other  than  as  a  result  of  a  business 
combination) which affects neither taxable income nor accounting profit.  

Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  measured  at  the  tax  rates  that  are  expected  to  apply  to  the 
reporting period(s) when the asset and liability giving rise to them are realised or settled, based on tax 
rates  (and  tax  laws)  that  have  been  enacted  or  substantively  enacted  by  the  reporting  date.  The 
measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from 
the manner in which the Group expects, at the reporting date, to recover or settle the carrying amount of 
its assets and liabilities.  

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation 
authority and the Group and the Company intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net 
basis. 

Current and deferred tax for financial year 

Current  and  deferred  tax  are  recognised  as  an  expense  or  income  in  profit  or  loss,  except  when  they 
relate  to  items  that  are  recognised  outside  profit  or  loss  (whether  in  other  comprehensive  income  or 
directly in equity), in which case the tax is also recognised outside profit or loss, or where they arise from 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

the initial accounting for a business combination. In the case of a business combination, the tax effect is 
included in the accounting for the business combination.  

Tax consolidation 

The  Company  and  its  wholly-owned  Australian  resident  entities  are  part  of  a  tax-consolidated  group 
under Australian taxation law. Havilah Resources Limited is the head entity in the tax-consolidated group. 
Tax expense/ income, deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets arising from temporary differences of 
the  members  of  the  tax-consolidated  group  are  recognised  in  the  separate  financial  statements  of  the 
members  of  the  tax-consolidated  group  using  the  ‘separate  taxpayer  within  group’  approach  by 
reference to the carrying amounts in the separate financial statements of each entity and the tax values 
applying  under  tax  consolidation.  Current  tax  liabilities  and  assets  and  deferred  tax  assets  arising  from 
unused tax losses and relevant tax credits of the members of the tax-consolidated group are recognised 
by  the  Company  (as  head  entity  in  the  tax-consolidated  group).  Due  to  the  existence  of  a  tax  funding 
arrangement between the entities in the tax-consolidated group, amounts are recognised as payable to 
or  receivable  by  the  Company  and  each  member  of  the  Group  in  relation  to  the  tax  contribution 
amounts paid or payable between the head entity and other members of the tax-consolidated group in 
accordance with the arrangement.  

Further  information  about  the  tax  funding  arrangement  is  disclosed  in  Note  8  to  the  consolidated 
financial  statements.  Where  the  tax  contribution  amount  recognised  by  each  member  of  the  tax-
consolidated group for a particular period is different to the aggregate of the current tax liability or asset 
and any deferred tax asset arising from unused tax losses and tax credits in respect of that period, the 
difference is recognised as a contribution from (or distribution to) equity participants. 

k.  Contributed Equity 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Issued capital represents the fair value of shares that have been 
issued.  Any  transaction  costs  associated  with  the  issuing  of  ordinary  shares  are  deducted  from  issued 
share capital, net of any related income tax. 

l. 

Joint Arrangements 

The Group undertakes a number of business activities through joint arrangements, which exist when two 
or  more  parties  have  joint  control.  Joint  arrangements  are  classified  as  either  joint  operations  or  joint 
ventures, based on the contractual rights and obligations between the parties to the arrangement. The 
Group has two types of joint arrangements – joint operations and joint ventures.  

Joint operation 

A  joint  operation  is  an  arrangement  in  which  the  Group  shares  joint  control,  primarily  via  contractual 
arrangements with other parties. In a joint operation, the Group has rights to the assets and obligations 
for the liabilities relating to the arrangement. This includes situations where the parties benefit from the 
joint activity through a share of the output, rather than by receiving a share of the results of trading. In 
relation  to  the  Group’s  interest  in  a  joint  operation,  the  Group  recognises:  its  share  of  assets  and 
liabilities; revenue from the sale of its share of the output and its share of any revenue generated from 
the sale of the output by the joint operation; and its share of expenses. All such amounts are measured in 
accordance with the terms of the arrangement, which is usually in proportion to the Group’s interest in 
the joint operation. 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

Joint venture 

A joint venture is a joint arrangement in which the parties that share joint control have rights to the net 
assets  of  the  arrangement.  A  separate  vehicle,  not  the  parties,  will  have  the  rights  to  the  assets  and 
obligations to the liabilities relating to the arrangement. More than an insignificant share of output from 
a joint venture is sold to third parties, which indicates the joint venture is not dependent on the parties to 
the arrangement for funding, nor do the parties have an obligation for the liabilities of the arrangement. 
Joint ventures are accounted for using the equity accounting method. 

m.  Leased Assets 

Finance leases 

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks 
and rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases. 

Assets held under finance leases are initially recognised at their fair value or, if lower, at amounts equal to 
the  present value  of  the minimum  lease  payments, each determined  at  the  inception of  the lease.  The 
corresponding  liability  to  the  lessor  is  included  in  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  as  a 
finance lease obligation. Lease payments are apportioned between finance charges and reduction of the 
lease  obligation  so  as  to  achieve  a  constant  rate  of  interest  on  the  remaining  balance  of  the  liability. 
Finance charges are charged directly to profit or loss. 

Finance  leased  assets  are  amortised  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  estimated  useful  life  of  the  asset 
(refer to Note 1(o)). 

Operating leases 

Operating  lease  payments  are  recognised  as  an  expense  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  lease  term, 
except  where  another  systematic  basis  is  more  representative  of  the  time  pattern  in  which  economic 
benefits from the leased asset are consumed.  

n.  Mine Development 

Mine development expenditure is recognised at cost less accumulated amortisation and any impairment 
losses.  Where  commercial  production  in  an  area  of  interest  has  commenced,  mine  development  is 
amortised over the economic life of the mine on a unit-of-production basis. Changes in factors such as 
estimates  of  proved  and  probable  reserves  that  affect  unit-of-production  amortisation  calculations  are 
accounted for on a prospective basis. 

o.  Property, Plant and Equipment 

Pastoral leases are stated at cost less impairment. Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable 
to the acquisition of the pastoral lease. 

Plant  and  equipment  is  stated  at  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  impairment.  Cost  includes 
expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the item. In the event that settlement of all 
or part of the purchase consideration is deferred, cost is determined by discounting the amounts payable 
in the future to their present value as at the date of acquisition. 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

Plant  and  equipment  under  finance  lease  are  stated  at  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and 
impairment. Cost  includes  expenditure that  is  directly  attributable  to  the acquisition  of  the  item.  In  the 
event  that  settlement  of  all  or  part  of  the  purchase  consideration  is  deferred,  cost  is  determined  by 
discounting the amounts payable in the future to their present value as at the date of the acquisition. 

Depreciation is provided on plant and equipment. Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis so as 
to  write  off  the  net  cost  of  each  asset  over  its  expected  useful  life  to  its  estimated  residual  value.  The 
estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed at the end of each annual 
reporting period.  

The following estimated useful lives are used in the calculation of depreciation: 

•  Computer and office equipment: 2.5 – 10 years; 
•  Motor vehicles: 8 – 10 years; 
•  Operating equipment: 2.5 – 10 years; 
•  Heavy equipment: 8 – 10 years; 
•  Rail, water and other infrastructure: 8 – 10 years;  
•  Portable dewatering infrastructure: 7 – 25 years; and 

p.  Principles of Consolidation 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  financial  statements  of  the  Company  and  all 
subsidiaries controlled by the Company. Control is achieved when the Company: 

•  Has power over the subsidiary; 
• 
•  Has the ability to use its power to affect its returns through its power to direct the activities of 

Is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the subsidiary; and 

the subsidiary. 

The Company reassesses whether or not it controls a subsidiary if facts and circumstances indicate that 
there are changes to one or more of the three elements of control listed above.  

Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Company obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases 
when  the  Company  loses  control  of  the  subsidiary.  Specifically,  income  and  expenses  of  a  subsidiary 
acquired or disposed of during the reporting period are included in the consolidated statement of profit 
or loss and other comprehensive income from the date the Company gains control until the date when 
the Company ceases to control the subsidiary. 

When necessary, adjustments are made to the separate financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their 
accounting policies into line with the Group’s accounting policies. 

All  intragroup  assets  and  liabilities,  equity,  income,  expenses  and  cash  flows  relating  to  transactions 
between members of the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation.  

Changes in the Group’s ownership interests in subsidiaries that do not result in the Group losing control 
over the subsidiaries are accounted for as equity transactions. 

When  the  Group  loses  control  of  a  subsidiary,  a  gain  or  loss  is  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  and  is 
calculated  as the  difference  between  the  aggregate  of  the  fair  value  of  the  consideration received and 
the fair value of any retained interest and the previous carrying amount of the assets (including goodwill), 
and  liabilities  of  the  subsidiary.  All  amounts  previously  recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income  in 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

relation to that subsidiary are accounted for as if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or 
liabilities of the subsidiary (i.e. reclassified to profit or loss or transferred to another category of equity as 
specified/ permitted by the applicable Australian Accounting Standards). 

q.  Rehabilitation Provisions 

A  provision  for  rehabilitation  is  recognised  when  the  Group  has  a  present  obligation  (legal  or 
constructive)  as  a  result  of  a  past  event,  it  is  probable  that  the  Group  will  be  required  to  settle  the 
obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. In practice, provisions 
are recognised at the time environmental disturbance occurs, and where disturbance increases over the 
life of an operation, the provision is increased accordingly. 

The  amount  recognised  as  a  provision  is  the  best  estimate  of  the  consideration  required  to  settle  the 
present  obligations  at  the  end  of  the  reporting  period,  taking  into  account  the  risks  and  uncertainties 
surrounding the obligation. When a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the 
present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows (where the effect of the 
time  value  of  money  is  material).  Costs  included  are  based  on  currently  available  facts,  technology 
expected to be available at the time of the rehabilitation, and laws and regulations presently enacted (or 
virtually certain of being enacted). 

When some of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be recovered from a 
third party either directly or by the third party settling amounts directly, a receivable is recognised as an 
asset if it is virtually certain that reimbursements will be received and the amount of the receivable can 
be measured reliably. 

Rehabilitation  provisions,  net  of  any  recognised  reimbursement  asset,  are  capitalised  as  part  of  mine 
development expenditure where they are expected to increase the economic benefits flowing from the 
use or eventually disposal of the asset, or when they represent an obligation to remediate at the end of 
the  asset’s  life  and  are  recoverable  from  future  economic  benefits  using  the  asset.  Rehabilitation 
provisions  arising  in  respect  of  exploration  and  evaluation  activities  are  capitalised  into  the  cost  of 
exploration expenditure in accordance with Note 1(c). 

r.  Revenue Recognition 

Sales revenue 

Revenue  from  sales  of  refined  metals  is  recognised  when  the  performance  obligations  are  considered 
met, which is when control of the products or services provided are transferred to the customer. Revenue 
is  recognised  at  an  amount  that  reflects  the  consideration  the  Group  expects  to  be  entitled  to,  net  of 
goods and services tax or similar taxes. 

Generally  sales  revenue  is  recognised  at  the  time  of  shipment.  Where  metal  is  delivered  into  physical 
gold  delivery  contracts,  sales  revenue  is  recognised  at  the  time  of  the  metal  transfer  into  the  buyer’s 
metals account. 

Interest income 

Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective 
interest  rate  applicable,  which  is  the  rate  that  exactly  discounts  estimated  future  cash  receipts  through 
the expected life of the financial asset to that asset’s net carrying amount.  

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

s.  Share-based Payments 

Equity-settled  share-based  payments  are  measured  at  fair  value  at  the  date  of  grant.  Fair  value  is 
measured by use of the binomial option pricing method. The expected life used in the model has been 
adjusted,  based  on  management’s  best  estimates,  for  the  effects  of  non-transferability,  exercise 
restrictions, and behavioural considerations. 

The fair value determined at the issue date of the equity-settled share-based payments is expensed on a 
straight-line  basis  over  the  vesting  period,  based  on  the  Group’s  estimate  of  ordinary  shares  that  will 
eventually vest. 

2.  Adoption of New and Revised Australian Accounting Standards 

The  Group  has  applied  certain  new  or  revised  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  for 
the first time for the financial year ended year ended 31 July 2019: 

•  AASB 9 ‘Financial Instruments’, and the relevant amending standards 
•  AASB 15 ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’ 
•  AASB 2016-8 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Classification and 

Measurement of Share-based Payment Transactions’ 

The  adoption  of  AASB  9  ‘Financial  Instruments’ and  AASB  15  ‘Revenue  from  Contracts  with  Customers’ 
has resulted in changes in the Group’s accounting policies for revenue (see Note 1(r)) and financial assets 
(see Note 1(d)); and disclosures on significant judgement (see Note 1). The main change for the Group 
from  AASB  9  relates  to  a  new  model  for  the  credit  loss  measurement  of  financial  assets,  a  hybrid  of 
expected and incurred loss (referred to as the ‘expected credit loss’ model). The core principle in AASB 15 
requires the Group to recognise revenue to depict when control over a good or service is transferred to a 
customer in amounts that reflect the consideration (that is payment) to which the Group expects to be 
entitled in exchange. 

The  initial  adoption  of  each  of  the  above  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  has  not 
had a material impact on the amounts reported in these consolidated financial statements but may affect 
the accounting for future transactions or arrangements. 

Certain new and revised Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations have been published that 
are  not  mandatory  for  this  financial  year.  The  Group’s  assessment  of  the  impact  of  the  relevant  these 
Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations is set out below: 

•  AASB 16 ‘Leases’ 

This  is  the  new  standard  for  lease  recognition,  replacing  AASB  117  ‘Leases’.  AASB  16  is  applicable  for 
annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019, with early adoption permitted. AASB 16 
introduces a single lessee accounting model and requires a lessee to recognise assets and liabilities for all 
leases with a term of more than 12 months, unless the underlying asset is of low value. The new standard 
removes  the  current  distinction  between  operating  and  finance  leases  and  requires  recognition  of  an 
asset  (the  right-to-use  the  leased  item)  and  a  financial  liability  to  pay  rentals  for  almost  all  lease 
contracts. The Group has assessed the impact of AASB 16 and the change will not have a material impact. 
The Group has not adopted the new standard before its operative date, which means that it would first 
be  applied  during  the  financial  year  ending  31  July  2020.  The  Group  expects  to  apply  the  simplified 
transition  approach  available  under  AASB  16  and  will  therefore  not  be  required  to  restate  comparative 
amounts for the financial year prior to first adoption. Right-of-use assets for non-cancellable operating 
lease  commitments  will  be  measured  at  the  amount  of  the  lease  liability  on  transition.  In  applying  the 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

new standard for the first time, the Group intends to use the transition practical expedients permitted by 
AASB 16. The Group will also elect under AASB 16 not to apply the new standard to contracts that were 
not identified as containing a lease under AASB 117 and AASB Interpretation 4 ‘Determining whether an 
Arrangement contains a Lease’. As at 1 August 2019, the Group expects to recognise right-of-use assets 
of $0.500 million and a corresponding lease liability of $0.500 million. The Group estimates that there will 
be  no  change  in  accumulated  losses  as  a  result  of  applying  AASB  16  from  1 August 2019.  The 
depreciation  of  the  right-of-use  assets  and  interest  on  the  lease  liability  will  be  recognised  in  the 
consolidated  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income  during  the  financial  year 
ending 31 July 2020. 

•  AASB 2019-1 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – References to the Conceptual 

Framework’ 

The AASB has issued the International Accounting Standards Board’s revised Conceptual Framework for 
Financial  Reporting  (‘revised  Conceptual  Framework’)  and  made  consequential  amendments  to  various 
Australian  Accounting  Standards  (AASB  2019-1).  As  the  Group  states  compliance  with  IFRS,  during  the 
financial  year  it  needed  to  consider  whether  it  previously  relied  on  the  current  Conceptual  Framework. 
The  Group  confirms  that  it  has  not  relied  on  the  current  Conceptual  Framework  in  determining 
accounting  policies  for  transactions,  events  or  conditions  that  are  not  otherwise  dealt  with  under  the 
Australian  Accounting  Standards.  As  such,  it  believes  it  will  not  need  to  apply  the  revised  Conceptual 
Framework  at  this  time.  The  revised  Conceptual  Framework  is  applicable  to  annual  reporting  periods 
beginning on or after 1 January 2020, but is available for early adoption. The Group has not adopted it 
before  its  operative  date,  which  means  that  it  would  first  be  applied  during  the  financial  year  ending 
31 July 2021. 

There  are  no  other  new  or  revised  Australian  Accounting  Standards  or  Interpretations  that  are  not  yet 
effective and that are expected to have a material impact on the Group in the current or future financial 
years and on foreseeable future transactions. 

3.  Going Concern 

The financial report has been prepared on the going concern basis, which assumes that the Group will be 
able  to  realise  its  assets  and  extinguish  its  liabilities  in  the  normal  course  of  business  and  at  amounts 
stated in the financial report. 

For the financial year ended 31 July 2019 the Group incurred a loss of $7.338 million (31 July 2018: loss 
$2.990  million),  had  net  cash  outflows  from  operating  activities  of  $1.826  million  (31  July  2018:  outflow 
$2.779  million)  and  net  cash  inflows  from  investing  activities  of  $1.714  million  (31  July  2018:  outflows 
$2.556 million). As at 31 July 2019, the Group had a net current asset deficiency of $2.050 million (31 July 
2018: surplus $2.269 million) and cash and cash equivalents of $3.820 million (31 July 2018: $1.847 million). 

As at 29 October 2019, the Group had cash and cash equivalents of $0.160 million. 

Subsequent to 31 July 2019, the Group defaulted under the terms of its loan (‘standby debt facility’) with 
Investec. This event, coupled with rejection of the SIMEC proposal at an EGM on 12 September 2019 and 
the  lack  of  an  immediate  cash  injection,  resulted  in  Investec  requiring  repayment  of  the  $2.500  million 
loan  ahead  of  the  original  loan  maturity  date  of  4  December  2019.  A  modified  repayment  plan  was 
agreed with Investec such that the Group repaid $1.000 million of the loan on 30 September 2019 and a 
further $0.500 million on 15 October 2019. The balance of $1.000 million has been agreed to be repaid by 
4 December  2019  and  cannot  be  called  earlier  unless  there  is  a  subsequent  default  under  the  standby 
debt facility. The Group is dependent on the support of Investec for this repayment plan. 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

On  17  October  2019,  the  Group  announced  a  1  for  4  pro-rata  non-renounceable  rights  issue  to  raise 
$5.457  million  before  costs.  Costs  are  estimated  at  $0.160  million.  The  entitlement  offer  opened  on 
25 October  2019  and  closes  on  11  November  2019  (unless  extended),  with  new  ordinary  shares  to  be 
allotted on 18 November 2019. The proceeds from the rights issue will be available for use subsequent to 
the allotment of the new ordinary shares. 

Two of the Group’s major shareholders have indicated that they plan to take up their full entitlement of 
$0.728 million and in addition have provided a non-binding undertaking of their intention to subscribe 
for up to $3.000 million worth of Shortfall Shares should they be available. 

On 14 October 2019, the Group entered a conditional loan agreement with HNC Holdings Pty Ltd (‘HNC’) 
a major shareholder in the Company. The key terms of the loan agreement are: 

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

Loan amount $0.500 million; 
Interest rate of 8% per annum; 
Interest is payable monthly in arrears; 
Security over the shares owned by the Company in Iron Genesis Pty Limited; 
The loan can be drawn down at the lender’s discretion from 14 October 2019 to 31 January 2020; 
and 

•  Repayment date is at the discretion of the lender but not more than six months after the date 

the loan is provided. 

The Directors have prepared a cash flow forecast which indicates that the ability of the Group to continue 
as a going concern is dependent upon: 

•  Drawing down either the HNC facility (refer Note 38) or the National Australia Bank facility (refer 

Note 18) prior to the allotment of shares under the rights issue on 18 November 2019; 

•  Raising a minimum $1.300 million in November 2019 from the proceeds from the rights issue; 
•  Raising the balance of the $5.456 million under the rights issue to enable the repayment of the 
draw  downs  under  the  HNC  or  National  Australia  Bank  facilities  and  to  fund  costs  through  to 
31 October 2020; 
The  continued  financial  support  of  the  Group’s  lenders,  being  Investec  and  National  Australia 
Bank until the loans are repaid. 

• 

In the event there is a shortfall in the rights issue, the Group will be required to implement one or more 
of the following: 

• 
• 
• 

farming out all or part of its assets; 
selling interests in the Group’s assets; 
relinquishing or disposing of rights and interests in certain assets. 

The  Directors  are  satisfied  that  they  will  achieve  the  matters  set  out  above  and  therefore  the  going 
concern basis of preparation is appropriate. 

In  the  event  that  the  Group  is  unsuccessful  in  achieving  the  matters  listed  above,  such  circumstances 
would indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt as to whether the Group 
will continue as a going concern and therefore whether it will realise its assets and discharge its liabilities 
in the normal course of business and at the amounts stated in the financial report. 

This financial report does not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of 
recorded asset amounts or to the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should 
the Group not continue as a going concern. 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

4. 

Segmentation Information 

a)  Description of segments 

The  Group  has  identified  its  operating  segments  based  on  the  internal  reports  that  are  reviewed  and 
used  by  the  Board  of  Directors  and  senior  management  (the  chief  business  decision  makers)  in 
monitoring and assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources. 

The Group’s Exploration & Development business unit and Corporate business unit are each treated as 
individual operating segments. The Group no longer reports Royalty Portfolio as a separate segment as it 
is  no  longer  material  to  the  Group.  Relevant  revenue  and  expenses  are  now  reported  within  the 
Corporate business unit segment. 

Corporate  also  includes  share-based  payment  expenses  and  other  corporate  expenditures  supporting 
the business during the financial year. Segment performance is evaluated based on EBITDA/ (LBITDA). 

The Group’s operations are all undertaken in South Australia.  

b)  Segment information 

The following is an analysis of the Group’s revenue and results from continuing operations by reportable 
segment: 

Exploration & development 

Corporate 

$’000 

- 

(1,133) 

(1,133) 

- 

(90) 

1 

38,312 

857 

$’000 

905 

(5,741) 

- 

Total 

$’000 

905 

(6,874) 

(1,133) 

(2,048) 

(2,048) 

(30) 

- 

6,746 

5,866 

(120) 

1 

45,058 

6,723 

31 July 2019 

Segment revenue 

LBITDA 

Impairment of capitalised exploration expenditure 
included in LBITDA 

Revision  of  carrying  value  of  financial  assets 
included in LBITDA 1 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Additions to property, plant & equipment 

Total assets 

Total liabilities 

1 See Note 7 for further details 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

Royalty 
portfolio 

$’000 

Exploration & 
development 

Corporate 

$’000 

$’000 

60 

60 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(491) 

(491) 

(162) 

47 

35,874 

870 

- 

3,557 

- 

(25) 

53 

13,515 

3,437 

Total 

$’000 

60 

3,126 

(491) 

(187) 

100 

49,389 

4,307 

31 July 2018 

Segment revenue 

EBITDA/ (LBITDA) 

Impairment 
expenditure included in LBITDA 

capitalised 

of 

exploration 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Additions to property, plant & equipment 

Total assets 

Total liabilities 

c)  Segment reconciliation 

Reconciliation of (loss)/ profit before income tax 

(LBITDA)/ EBITDA 

Depreciation and amortisation expense 

Interest income – bank term deposits 

Interest expense 

Other 

(Loss)/ profit before income tax (continuing operations) 

5.  Profit/ (Loss) from Continuing Operations 

a) 

Profit/  (loss)  before  income  tax  includes  the  following  specific 
revenues from continuing operations: 

Other income 

Government grants received 

Diesel fuel rebates received 

Interest income – bank term deposits 

Sundry income 

Total other income 

45 

Year ended 

31 July 2019 

$’000 

Year ended 

31 July 2018 

$’000 

(6,874) 

(120) 

10 

(355) 

- 

(7,338) 

3,126 

(187) 

16 

(131) 

(82) 

2,742 

Year ended 

31 July 2019 

$’000 

Year ended 

31 July 2018 

$’000 

34 

18 

10 

- 

62 

34 

- 

16 

1 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

b) 

Profit/ (loss) before income tax has been arrived at after charging 
the following specific expenses from continuing operations: 

Employee benefits expense: 

 Post-employment benefits: 

Defined contribution superannuation plans 

Other employee and contractor benefits 

Less amounts capitalised 

Less amounts included in impairment loss on other financial assets 

Total employee benefit expenses 1 

c) 

Profit/ (loss) before income tax has been arrived at after charging 
the following specific expenses from continuing operations: 

Share-based payment expense: 

  Share-based payment expense – Investec 

  Share-based payment expense – employees 

  Share-based payment expense – Directors 

Total share-based payment expenses 2 

292 

2,567 

2,859 

(1,890) 

(199) 

770 

376 

180 

34 

590 

219 

2,012 

2,231 

(1,470) 

- 

761 

- 

- 

35 

35 

1 This represents employee expenses not capitalised as part of exploration and evaluation or disclosed in COGS or 
impairment loss. 
2  Equity-settled  share-based  payment  expense  relates  to  share  options  granted  during  the  financial  year  and 
amortisation of share options granted in prior reporting periods. Share options do not represent cash payments and 
share options granted may or may not be exercised by the holder. 

6.  Government R&D Grant Derecognised 

Industry Science Australia carried out a review of the Group’s R&D projects registered for the income tax 
years  ended  31  July  2013  and  31  July  2014.  Certain  registered  activities  for  both  income  tax  years  were 
found  not  to  meet  the  requirements  of  the  Income  Tax  Assessment  Act  1997.  The  Group  is  currently 
deemed ineligible for the following amounts of R&D refundable offsets: financial year ended 31 July 2013: 
$0.689 million; and financial year ended 31 July 2014: $0.330 million. The Group has lodged an appeal to 
the Administrative Appeals Tribunal against the decisions, and is awaiting the outcome of a hearing on 
this  matter  which  concluded  during  June  2019.  While  the  Group  believes  the  R&D  claims  are  valid,  a 
decision  was  made  to  amend  prior  year  income  tax  returns  and  recognise  a  liability  of  $1.385  million 
comprising: 

FY13 and FY14 R&D claims $1.019 million; 
Interest $0.111 million; and 

• 
• 
•  Penalties $0.255 million. 

During  November  2018,  the  Group  negotiated  a  payment  plan  with  the  ATO.  As  at  31  July  2019, 
$0.500 million  has  been  repaid  in  line  with  the  payment  plan,  leaving  a  balance  outstanding  of 
$0.885 million. The remaining balance is due to be paid in monthly instalments of $0.100 million through 
to March 2020, with a final payment of $0.185 million due during April 2020. 

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

7.  Divestment of a Subsidiary 

On 11 July 2018, the Group disposed of the wholly owned subsidiary Benagerie Gold Pty Ltd which owned 
and operated the Portia Gold Mine. 

The  resulting disposal  of  the  Benagerie Mining Lease and associated  assets  is  consistent  with Havilah’s 
objective to focus more attention on the advancement and ultimate development of the Mutooroo and 
Kalkaroo projects. 

a)  Revision of carrying amount of other financial assets during financial year ended 31 July 2019 

On 8 April 2019, the Group announced to the ASX that it had agreed to revised transaction terms with 
Consolidated  Mining  and  Civil  Pty  Ltd  (‘CMC’)  and  its  a  wholly  owned  subsidiary  Benagerie  Gold  and 
Copper Pty Ltd (‘BGC’) for the divestment. 

The  key  commercial  points  of  the  revised  transaction  terms  with  respect  to  the  divestment  of  North 
Portia are as follows:  

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

First payment of $1.000 million was made during July 2018 when the transaction closed. Original 
agreement: no change. 

Second payment of $2.000 million made on 5 April 2019 following the execution of the Heads of 
Agreement  (‘HOA’)  for  the  revised  terms.  Original  agreement:  Second  payment  of  $3.5  million 
upon  the  Group’s  completion  of  the  required  permitting  allowing  the  mining  of  overburden  at 
North Portia and the subsequent processing of the oxide gold component of the resource.  

Third payment  of  $4.000 million  made on  23 May  2019  within  30  days of  the  execution of  the 
HOA.  Original  agreement:  Third  payment  of  $3.5  million  with  the  Group’s  completion  of  the 
permitting, which allows for the mining and processing of the supergene sulphide copper-cobalt-
gold at North Portia. 

Final payment of $3.800 million payable once the first $3.500 million of production revenue from 
the North Portia project is achieved. Original agreement: Final payment of $5.5 million, 12 months 
after the second payment. 

The Group has no further permitting obligations with respect to the ML. Original agreement: the 
Group retained the responsibility to deliver the required permitting for the project. 

•  CMC  continues  to  fund  100%  of  the  Portia  rehabilitation  bond  which  released  the  Group’s 

$1.200 million in bank guarantee obligations. Original agreement: No change. 

• 

• 

Total divestment price of $10.800 million. Original agreement: $13.500 million. 

1.5% Net Smelter Return (‘NSR’) royalty on all commodity sales from the ML. Original agreement: 
2% NSR royalty. 

•  Revised  agreement  eliminates  the  increased  NSR  royalty  (3.25%)  on  copper  metal  sales,  after 

more than 101,400 tonnes of copper metal have been produced and sold from the ML. 

•  Revised agreement eliminates guaranteed payments of $0.300 million per quarter if the quarterly 

royalty payment is not at least $0.300 million per quarter by 30 November 2020. 

The  carrying  amounts  of  the  final  payment  has  been  adjusted  to  reflect  the  revised  transaction  terms, 
resulting in a downward revision in the carrying value of the outstanding receivable by $2.048 million to 
$2.596 million. 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

b)  Disclosures in annual financial report for the financial year ended 31 July 2018 

Details of assets and liabilities disposed of and calculation of profit or loss on disposal  

a)  Consideration received 

Consideration received in cash and cash equivalents 

Secured consideration receivable 1 

Permitting costs  

Total 

b)  Analysis of assets and liabilities over which control was lost 

Non-current assets 

  Property, plant and equipment 

  Exploration expenditure 

Net assets disposed of 

c)  Gain on disposal of subsidiary 

Consideration received 

Net assets disposed of 

Total 

d)  Net cash inflow on disposal of subsidiary 

Consideration received in cash and cash equivalents 

Less: cash permitting costs incurred to 31 July 2018 

Total 

e) 

Secured consideration receivable 

Current 

Non-current 

Total 

Year ended 

31 July 2018 

$’000 

1,000 

10,620 

(718) 

10,902 

1,506 

3,771 

5,277 

10,902 

(5,277) 

5,625 

1,000 

(288) 

712 

3,182 

7,438 

10,620 

1 $12.500 million progress payments receivable as per the original divestment agreement were discounted to net present value in 
accordance with Australian Accounting Standards 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

Analysis  of  profit/  (loss)  and  cash  flows  for  the  financial  year  ended  31  July  2018  from  discontinued 
operations 

Profit/ (loss) for the financial year from discontinued operations 

Revenue 

Amortisation of R&D income 

Government R&D grant derecognised1 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Cost of goods sold 

Loss before tax 

Attributable tax income 

Loss for the year from discontinued operations 

Gain on disposal of subsidiary 

Attributable income tax expense 

Loss for the year from discontinued operations 

1 See Note 6 for further details 

Cash flows from discontinued operations 

Net cash outflows from operating activities 

Net cash outflows from investing activities 

Net cash outflows 

8. 

Income Tax Related to Continuing Operations 

Year ended 

31 July 2018 

$’000 

4,751 

344 

(677) 

4,428 

(4,802) 

(5,248) 

(5,622) 

853 

(4,769) 

5,625 

(1,688) 

(832) 

Year ended 

31 July 2018 

$’000 

(1,908) 

(117) 

(2,025) 

a) 

Income tax recognised in profit or loss 

The  prima  facie  consolidated  tax  expense  on  loss  before  income  tax 
reconciles  to  the  tax  expense/  (income)  in  the  consolidated  financial 
statements as follows: 

(Loss)/ profit before income tax for continuing operations 

Prima facie tax payable/ (benefit) on loss before income tax, calculated at the 

49 

Year ended 

31 July 2019 

$’000 

Year ended 

31 July 2018 

$’000 

(7,338) 

(2,201) 

2,742 

823 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

Australia tax rate of 30% 

Share-based payments expense 

Prior financial year capital losses set up 

Other 

Revenue tax losses not recognised 

Prior over provision 

Tax expense 

b)  Recognised deferred tax assets and (liabilities)  

Deferred tax assets and (liabilities) are attributable to the following: 

Inventory 

Exploration and evaluation 

Plant and equipment 

Other financial assets 

Capitalised loan costs 

Deferred gain on sale 

Trade and other payables 

Employee benefit provisions 

Deferred income 

Costs associated with issue of ordinary shares 

Total 

Offset by deferred tax assets relating to operating losses 

Net deferred tax assets and (liabilities) unrecognised 

c)  Unrecognised deferred tax assets 

Deferred  tax  assets  have  not  been  recognised  in  respect  of  the  following 
items: 

Revenue tax losses 

Capital tax losses 

Total 

177 

- 

78 

2,977 

(1,031) 

- 

10 

(11) 

71 

854 

(784) 

963 

Year ended 

31 July 2019 

$’000 

Year ended 

31 July 2018 

$’000 

- 

(12,368) 

23 

218 

- 

(143) 

- 

188 

188 

68 

(11,826) 

11,826 

- 

9,613 

- 

9,613 

(26) 

(11,602) 

13 

223 

(3) 

667 

40 

217 

188 

114 

(10,170) 

10,170 

- 

6,918 

- 

6,918 

Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of these items because it is not probable, at this 
time that future taxable profit will be available against which the Group can utilise the tax benefits. 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

d)  Tax consolidation 

Relevance of tax consolidation to the Group 

The  Company  and  its  wholly-owned  Australian  resident  subsidiaries  have  formed  a  tax-consolidated 
group with effect from 1 July 2003 and are therefore taxed as a single entity from that date. The head 
entity  within  the  tax-consolidated  group  is  Havilah  Resources  Limited.  The  members  of  the  tax-
consolidated group are identified at Note 35. 

Nature of tax funding arrangements and tax sharing agreements 

Entities  within  the  tax-consolidated  group  have  entered  into  a  tax-funding  arrangement  and  a  tax-
sharing  arrangement  with  the  head  entity.  Under  the  terms  of  the  tax-funding  arrangement,  Havilah 
Resources  Limited  and  each  of  the  entities  in  the  tax-consolidated  group  has  agreed  to  pay  a  tax 
equivalent payment to or from the head entity, based on the current tax liability or current tax asset of 
the entity. Such amounts are reflected in amounts receivable from or payable to other entities in the tax-
consolidated group.  

The  tax-sharing agreement  entered  into  between members  of  the tax-consolidated  group provides  for 
the determination of the allocation of income tax liabilities between the entities should the head entity 
default on its tax payment obligations or if an entity should leave the tax-consolidated group. The effect 
of  the  tax-sharing  agreement  is  that  each  member’s  liability  for  tax  payable  by  the  tax-consolidated 
group is limited to the amount payable to the head entity under the tax-funding agreement. 

9.  Cash and Cash Equivalents 

31 July 2019 

31 July 2018 

$’000 

64 

3,756 

3,820 

31 July 2019 

$’000 

- 

- 

$’000 

542 

1,305 

1,847 

31 July 2018 

$’000 

571 

571 

Cash at bank 

Cash on deposit 

Total 

10. 

Inventory 

Gold in circuit and gold ore at cost 

Total 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

11.  Trade and Other Receivables 

GST recoverable 

Other receivables 

Total 

12.  Other Current Financial Assets 

Receivable on sale of subsidiary 

31 July 2019 

$’000 

31 July 2018 

$’000 

31 

15 

46 

83 

61 

144 

31 July 2019 

31 July 2018 

$’000 

- 

$’000 

3,182 

Current funds receivable from CMC as at 31 July 2018 were received during the financial year ended 31 
July 2019. 

13.  Other Current Assets 

Prepayments 

14.  Exploration and Evaluation Expenditure 

Cost brought forward 

Expenditure incurred during the financial year 

Impairment of capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Expenditure derecognised on disposal of a subsidiary  

Total 

Intangible 

31 July 2019 

31 July 2018 

$’000 

122 

$’000 

156 

31 July 2019 

31 July 2018 

$’000 

32,984 

3,673 

(1,133) 

- 

35,524 

35,524 

$’000 

33,913 

3,333 

(491) 

(3,771) 

32,984 

32,984 

Current and prior financial year expenditure impairment relates to ongoing expenditure to maintain iron 
ore, uranium and geothermal exploration tenements. A review of the Group’s exploration and evaluation 
tenement  portfolio  was  conducted  during  the  financial  year,  which  resulted  in  impairments  from 
tenement  expiry  and/or  relinquishment  and  tenements  being  held  for  uranium  and  geothermal 
purposes. 

The  expenditure  is  carried  forward  on  the  basis  that  exploration  or  evaluation  activities  in  the  areas  of 
interest  have not  reached a  stage  that  permits  reasonable assessment  of  the existence or otherwise  of 
economically  recoverable  reserves.  Active  and  significant  operations  in,  or  in  relation  to,  the  areas  is 
continuing.  The  future  recoverability  of  the  carrying  amount  of  capitalised  exploration  and  evaluation 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

expenditure is dependent on successful development and commercial exploitation, or alternatively, sale 
of the respective areas of interest.  

15.  Property, Plant and Equipment 

Pastoral lease at 
cost 2 

Plant and 
equipment at cost 

Equipment under 
finance lease at cost 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

Gross carrying amount 

Balance as at 31 July 2017 

2,241 

Additions 

Disposals 

Derecognised on disposal of a 
subsidiary 

- 

- 

- 

12,011 

208 

(176) 

(8,131) 

Balance as at 31 July 2018 

2,241 

3,912 

Additions 

Disposals 

Transfers 

- 

- 

- 

1 

(14) 

55 

Balance as at 31 July 2019 

2,241 

3,954 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,241 

2,241 

4,995 

4,984 

- 

(157) 

(6,625) 

3,197 

120 

(1) 

38 

3,354 

715 

600 

Accumulated depreciation 

Balance as at 31 July 2017 

Depreciation expense 1 

Capitalised depreciation 

Eliminated on disposal of assets 

Eliminated on disposal of a subsidiary 

Balance as at 31 July 2018 

Depreciation expense 1 

Eliminated on disposal of assets 

Transfers 

Balance as at 31 July 2019 

Net book value: 

As at 31 July 2018 

As at 31 July 2019 

53 

55 

- 

- 

- 

55 

- 

- 

(55) 

- 

33 

5 

- 

- 

- 

38 

- 

- 

(38) 

- 

17 

- 

Total 

$’000 

14,307 

208 

(176) 

(8,131) 

6,208 

1 

(14) 

- 

6,195 

5,028 

4,989 

- 

(157) 

(6,625) 

3,235 

120 

(1) 

- 

3,354 

2,973 

2,841 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

1 Depreciation expense has been allocated as follows: 

Charged to cost of goods sold for discontinued operations 

Charged to profit/ (loss) for continuing operations  

Total 

31 July 2019 

$’000 

31 July 2018 

$’000 

- 

120 

120 

4,802 

187 

4,989 

2 The Group has a bank guarantee and overdraft credit facility with National Australia Bank secured by a $1.000 million mortgage 
over the Kalkaroo Station pastoral lease (classified as ‘Pastoral lease at cost’ in this Note). 

16.  Other Non-Current Financial Assets 

At amortised cost: 

Bank term deposits (refer to Note 29(d)) 

Security deposits 

Receivable on sale of subsidiary 1  

At fair value: 

  Investment in equity instruments designated as at FVTPL: 

     Shares in listed entity 

Total 

31 July 2019 

$’000 

31 July 2018 

$’000 

60 

15 

2,596 

34 

2,705 

60 

15 

7,438 

20 

7,533 

1 The receivable has been discounted from its previous carrying amount of $3.800 million using a rate of 10% and an expected date 
of receipt of July 2023. See Note 7(a) for further details on the revision of the carrying amount of the non-current receivable from 
CMC. 

17.  Trade and Other Payables 

31 July 2019 

$’000 

31 July 2018 

$’000 

Trade payables1 

Accruals 

Amounts payable to related parties/ entities of Directors 1 

Total  

483 

237 

44 

764 

1 The average credit period on purchases/services is 45 days. No interest is charged on trade payables. 

406 

430 

30 

866 

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

18.  Borrowings 

Secured: 

Investec loan (standby debt facility) 

Unsecured: 

Insurance premium funding 

Total  

31 July 2019 

$’000 

31 July 2018 

$’000 

2,500 

132 

2,632 

- 

171 

171 

During  the  financial  year  ended  31  July  2019,  the  Group  established  a  secured  standby  debt  facility  of 
$6.000 million with Investec. As a result of this transaction, Investec was issued with 7.500 million unlisted 
share options (see Note 24). Security for the facility consists of the Group's interest in Kalkaroo Copper 
Pty Ltd and Mutooroo Metals Pty Ltd and the assets of Kalkaroo Copper Pty Ltd and Mutooroo Metals 
Pty Ltd. 

The amount drawn down on the facility as at 31 July 2019 was $2.500 million, with $3.500 million undrawn 
and  unavailable.  In  the  terms  of  the  facility  agreement,  the  Group  is  obligated  to  maintain  minimum 
liquidity of $2.000 million. The weighted average effective interest rate on the facility is 14.82% and the 
facility expires and is due for repayment on 4 December 2019. Refer Note 38 to the consolidated financial 
statements. 

Insurance  premium  funding  is  an  unsecured  fixed  interest  rate  debt  with  a  repayment  period  not 
exceeding one year. The effective interest rate is 4.26% (2018: 4.15%). 

The Group has access to a $0.500 million secured overdraft facility with the National Australia Bank at a 
business lending rate of 3.00% plus a customer margin of 2.20%. As at the end of the financial year, the 
Group  has  no  balance  owing  on  this  facility  and  the  full  $0.500  million  is  available  for  use.  The  facility 
expires during January 2020, unless renewed. 

The  Group  also  has access  to  $0.500 million  bank guarantee  facility  provided  by  the National Australia 
Bank,  of  which  $0.216 million  is  currently  being  utilised  to  secure  bank  guarantees  for  an  office  lease 
security deposit and a rehabilitation bond (see Note 29(d)). 

31 July 2019 

31 July 2018 

$’000 

616 

$’000 

723 

19.  Current Provisions 

Employee benefits 

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

20.  Other Current Financial Liabilities 

Permitting costs payable on divestment of subsidiary 1 

R&D income amendment 2 

Total  

31 July 2019 

$’000 

- 

885 

885 

31 July 2018 

$’000 

344 

1,019 

1,363 

1 Liability to incur permitting costs pursuant to the contract of sale of Benagerie Gold Pty Ltd (see Note 7 for further detail). 
2 Tax liability as per amendments to prior period income tax returns following disallowance of prior period R&D claims (see Note 6 
for further detail). 

21.  Current Deferred Income 

SIMEC Mining exclusivity payment 

SIMEC Mining exploration funding 

Gold nugget sale deposit 

Total 

31 July 2019 

$’000 

1,000 

140 

- 

1,140 

31 July 2018 

$’000 

- 

- 

508 

508 

During  the  financial  year,  SIMEC  Mining  elected  to  extend  the  exclusivity  period  to  complete  its  due 
diligence on the Group’s Maldorky and Grants iron ore projects until 31 March 2019. In accordance with 
the  extension  agreement  entered  into  during  December  2018,  the  Group  received  $1.000  million  from 
SIMEC Mining during February 2019. As the $1.000 million payment will be deducted from any amount 
payable  by  SIMEC  Mining  to  the  Group  under  any  potential  future  transaction  that  may  be  concluded 
between the parties during calendar year 2019, this amount has been recorded as deferred income and 
the  revenue  impact  will  be  recognised  at  such  time  as  the  2019  calendar  year  expires  and/or  a 
transaction is completed with SIMEC Mining. Refer Note 38 to the consolidated financial statements. 

22.  Non-Current Provisions 

Employee benefits 

Total 

23.  Non-Current Deferred Income 

Deferred income 

31 July 2019 

$’000 

10 

10 

31 July 2018 

$’000 

- 

- 

31 July 2019 

31 July 2018 

$’000 

676 

$’000 

676 

Deferred income relates to Government grants received for exploration. 

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

24.  Contributed Equity 

Year ended 31 July 2019 

Year ended 31 July 2018 

‘000 

$‘000 

‘000 

$‘000 

Balance at beginning of the financial year 

218,249 

71,675 

183,431 

65,072 

Issue of ordinary shares to Bergen 

Issue of ordinary shares to Bergen for commencement fee 

Issue of unlisted share options to Bergen 

Issue of ordinary shares pursuant to rights issue at $0.20 per share 

Costs associated with issue of ordinary shares 

Related income tax benefit 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

6,212 

353 

- 

27,144 

1,109 

- 

1,161 

103 

(57) 

5,650 

(363) 

109 

Balance at end of the financial year 

218,249 

71,675 

218,249 

71,675 

The  Company  does  not  have  a  limited  amount  of  authorised  capital  and  ordinary  shares  have  no  par 
value.  

Voting  rights  of  shareholders  are  governed  by  the  Company’s  Constitution.  In  summary,  on  a  show  of 
hands every holder of ordinary shares present at a meeting in person or by proxy is entitled to one vote, 
and  upon  a  poll  each  such  attending  shareholder  is  entitled  to  one  vote  for  every  fully  paid  ordinary 
share held. 

Ordinary shares participate in dividends as declared and the proceeds on winding up of the Company in 
proportion to the number of fully paid ordinary shares held. 

Ordinary shares 

No ordinary shares were issued during the financial year ended 31 July 2019. As at 31 July 2019 there were 
218.249 million listed ordinary shares on issue. 

Listed share options 

No  listed  share  options  were  exercised  during  the  financial  year.  As  at  31  July  2019  there  were 
13.607 million listed share options on issue.  

Unlisted share options 

During the financial year ended 31 July 2019, the Group established a standby debt facility with Investec 
that  resulted  in  the  issuing  of  unlisted  share  options  to  Investec  in  two  tranches.  Tranche  1  was  issued 
upon  signing  of  the  facility  commitment  letter  and  tranche  2  was  issued  following  the  first  drawdown 
from  the  facility.  Both  tranches  of  share  options  are  to  be  held  in  escrow  until  the  facility  is  repaid  or 
cancelled.  Expected  vesting  date  used  for  valuation  purposes  is  4  December  2019,  being  the  maturity 
date of the facility. The first tranche was 5.000 million unlisted share options which have an exercise price 
of $0.234, expire on 1 November 2021 and have been valued at $0.319 million. The second tranche issued 
was 2.500 million unlisted share options which have an exercise price of $0.220, expire on 20 December 
2021 and have been valued at $0.174 million. The full value of $0.493 million will be recognised over the 
expected  vesting  period,  with  $0.375  million  of  share-based  payments  expense  recognised  in  the 
financial year ended 31 July 2019. 

57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

Dr  Christopher  Giles  was  issued  with  2.400  million  unlisted  share  options  in  the  financial  year  ended 
31 July  2019,  pursuant  to  a  resolution  approved  by  shareholders  at  the  12  December  2018  AGM. 
The share options will vest and be able to be exercised: 

•  During a bid period; 
•  At any time after a change of control event has occurred; 
• 

If, on an application under Section 411 of the Corporations Act 2001, a court orders a meeting to 
be  held  concerning  a  proposed  compromise  or  arrangement  for  the  purposes  of  or  in 
connection with a scheme for the reconstruction of the Company or its amalgamation with any 
other Company; 
If the Company secures funding via joint venture with a third party or by other means, for the 
development of one of its projects; 
If  the  Company  sells  a  mineral  project  of  the  Company  or  an  interest  therein  to  a  third  party 
(other than a related body corporate or related entity of the Company) for a gross consideration 
valued at more than $10.000 million; or 
If the Company makes a new discovery or expands an existing discovery, which is defined as at 
least five holes with potential ore grade intersections. 

• 

• 

• 

These share options expire on 12 December 2021, have an exercise price of $0.360 and have been valued 
at $0.071 million using an estimated vesting date of 12 June 2020. 

A  total  of  3.650  million  unlisted  share  options  previously  granted  to  Directors  and  employees  expired 
during the financial year. 

During  the  financial  year,  6.819  million  unlisted  share  options  were  issued  to  employees  and  certain 
contractors/ service providers (refer Note 34 to the consolidated financial statements). As at 31 July 2019, 
none of these share options have been exercised. 

As at 31 July 2019 there were 18.119 million unlisted share options on issue. 

25.  Reserves 

Share-based payments reserve 1 

Buy-out reserve 2 

Total 

31 July 2019 

31 July 2018 

$’000 

682 

(2,600) 

(1,918) 

$’000 

514 

(2,600) 

(2,086) 

1  The  share-based  payments  reserve  is  used  to  recognise  the  grant  date  fair  value  of  share-based  payments  as 
described  in  Note  1(s).  Further  information  about  share-based  payments  to  Directors,  other  key  management 
personnel,  employees,  contractors  and  service  providers  is  set  out  in  Note  34  to  the  consolidated  financial 
statements. 
2 The buy-out reserve resulted from the purchase of Curnamona Energy Pty Limited’s and Geothermal Resources Pty 
Limited’s  non-controlling  interests  by  Havilah  Resources  Limited  and  represents  the  difference  between  the 
consideration paid and the carrying value of the non-controlling interest. 

58 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

26.  Directors and Other Key Management Personnel Remuneration 

The key management personnel of the Group during the financial year were: 

•  Mr Mark Stewart (appointed Independent Non-Executive Chairman 12 December 2018 previously 

an Independent Non-Executive Director) resigned 9 October 2019; 

•  Mr  Martin  Janes  (Independent  Non-Executive  Director)  appointed  2  January  2019,  resigned 

9 October 2019; 

•  Mr  Kenneth  Williams  (Independent  Non-Executive  Chairman  until  12  December  2018  and  then 

Independent Non-Executive Director) resigned 3 January 2019; 
•  Dr Christopher Giles (Executive Director – Technical Director); 
•  Mr  Walter  Richards  (Chief  Executive  Officer,  having  resigned  as  Company  Secretary  effective 

1 February 2019) made redundant 2 October 2019; and 

•  Mr Richard Buckley (Senior Mine Planning Engineer position, elevated effective 14 January 2019). 

The aggregate remuneration of key management personnel of the Group is set out below: 

Short-term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Long-term employee benefits 

Share-based payments expense1 

Total 

31 July 2019 

31 July 2018 

$ 

809,935 

66,776 

15,830 

108,812 

1,001,353 

$ 

663,318 

46,392 

- 

34,558 

744,267 

1 Share-based payments expense relates to share options granted during the financial year to directors and other key 
management personnel. Share options do not represent cash payments and share options granted may or may not 
be exercised by the holder.  

Detailed  remuneration  disclosure  for  the  key  management  personnel  are  provided  in  the  audited 
Remuneration Report on pages 18 to 19. 

27.  Remuneration of External Auditor 

Audit and review of financial reports 

31 July 2019 

31 July 2018 

$ 

84,000 

$ 

79,000 

The external auditor of Havilah Resources Limited is Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu. 

28.  Related Party Disclosures 

a.  Subsidiaries  

The ultimate Parent Company within the Group is Havilah Resources Limited. 

Details of the percentage ownership of ordinary shares in subsidiaries are disclosed in Note 35. 

59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

b.  Directors and other key management personnel remuneration 

Details of Directors and other key management personnel remuneration are disclosed in Note 26. 

c.  Transactions with Directors and related entities 

During  the  financial  year  ended  31  July  2019  the  Group  paid  the  following  amounts  as  a  result  of 
transactions with Directors and related entities: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

$151,000  (2018:  $64,000)  for  legal  services  provided  by  a  company  (Arion  Legal)  which  is  a 
related party of Mr Mark Stewart; 
$20,000 (2018: $nil) for advisory services to a related entity (Balmoral Consulting) controlled by a 
former Havilah Director (Mr Kenneth Williams); 
$11,000  (2018:  $26,000)  for  accounting  services  to  a  company  (ITABA)  controlled  by  a  related 
party of Mr Walter Richards; 
$9,000  (2018:  $40,000)  for  marketing  and  public  relations  support  to  a  related  party 
(William Giles) of Dr Christopher Giles; and 
$3,000 (2018: $nil) for marketing and public relations services to a company (Filtrd) controlled by 
a related party of Dr Christopher Giles. 

All payments were made under normal terms and conditions. 

The Group also sold gold nugget inventory for $30,000 (2018: $nil) to Dr Christopher Giles on terms and 
conditions  equivalent  to  those  offered  to  an  arms’  length  purchaser  during  the  financial  year  ended 
31 July 2019. 

29.  Commitments for Expenditure and Contingent Liabilities 

a.  Exploration expenditure commitments 

The  Group  has  certain  obligations  to  perform  exploration  work  and  expend  minimum  amounts  of 
money,  known  as  exploration  expenditure  commitments,  on  exploration  tenements  it  holds.  The 
exploration  expenditure  commitments  of  the  Group  will  vary  from  time  to  time,  subject  to  statutory 
approval.  The  terms  of  current  and  future  farm-out  arrangements  (which  are  typical  of  the  normal 
operating activities of the Group), the grant or relinquishment of licences, and changes to licence areas at 
renewal or expiry, will alter the expenditure commitments of the Group. 

Effective from 1 January 2018 the Group entered into a new Amalgamated Expenditure Agreement (‘AEA’) 
with  the  DEM.  The  AEA  covers  all  of  the  Group’s  mineral  exploration  tenements  (excluding  EL5579, 
EL5891, EL6014, EL6203, EL6258 and EL6271), and governs the Group’s minimum exploration expenditure 
commitments.  The  AEA  covers  a  period  of  2  years  from  1  January  2018  with  an  agreed  overall 
expenditure  commitment  across  the  relevant  mineral  exploration  tenements  of  $8.000  million  for  that 
period.  In  addition,  the  arrangement  includes  a  statutory  relinquishment  of  15%  of  the  combined 
tenement  area  at  the  end  of  the  two  years  if  the  expenditure  commitment  is  met.  As  at  31  July  2019, 
more than $9.000 million has been spent on the relevant mineral exploration tenements so there is no 
outstanding  commitment with  respect  to  the  existing AEA.  It  is  the intent  of  the Group  to  enter  into  a 
new arrangement, subject to agreement with the DEM. 

60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

The minimum expenditure commitment on mineral and geothermal exploration tenements not covered 
by an AEA is approximately: 

No later than 1 year 

Later than 1 year but not later than 2 years 

Total 

b.  Future production 

31 July 2019 

$’000 

333 

58 

391 

31 July 2018 

$’000 

369 

- 

369 

The  Group  has  a  contingent  liability  in  relation  to  payments  to  Glencore,  that  is  required  to  be  paid 
based on  10% of  the Group’s  share of any  future mining profits  from  the  Kalkaroo  copper-gold-cobalt 
project, until the total amount paid reaches $7.000 million. 

c.  Native title 

Native title claims exist over all exploration tenements in South Australia in which the Group has interests. 
The Group is unable to determine the prospects for success or otherwise of the claims and, in any event, 
whether or not and to what extent the claims may significantly affect the Group or its projects, as such 
any contingent liability is unknown.  

d.  Guarantee and indemnity commitments 

The  Group  has  also  provided  restricted  cash  deposits  of  $0.060  million  as  security  for  the  following 
unconditional irrevocable bank guarantees: 

•  A bank guarantee facility of $0.030 million provided to Havilah Resources Limited by its banker 
for  the  provision  of  various  rehabilitation  bonds  to  the  Minister  for  Mineral  Resource 
Development; 

•  A  rehabilitation  bond  issued  by  Mutooroo  Metals  Pty  Limited  for  $0.010  million  to  the 

Minister for Mineral Resource Development; 

•  A rehabilitation bond issued by Maldorky Iron Pty Limited for $0.010 million to the Minister for 

Mineral Resource Development; and 
Security of $0.010 million for a purchase card facility provided to the Group by its banker. 

• 

Additionally,  the  Group  has  utilised  $0.216  million  of  a  non-cash  backed  National  Australia  Bank  bank 
guarantee facility as security for the following unconditional irrevocable bank guarantees: 

•  A security deposit on the lease of the Group’s office premises to the South Australian Tourism 

Commission for $0.116 million; and 

•  A  rehabilitation  bond  issued  by  Geothermal  Resources  Pty  Ltd  for  $0.100  million  to  the 

Minister for Mineral Resource Development. 

61 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

e.  Operating Lease Rental Commitments 

The  Group’s  office  is  located  in  leased  office  premises  at  164  Fullarton  Road,  Dulwich,  South  Australia. 
Non-cancellable operating leases expire on 7 May 2022 and lease costs include office and car park rental. 

No later than 1 year 

Later than 1 year but not later than 5 years 

Total 

30.  Earnings per Share  

Basic  loss  per  ordinary  share  –  from  continuing  and 
discontinued operations 

Diluted  loss  per  ordinary  share  –  from  continuing  and 
discontinued operations1 

31 July 2019 

$’000 

194 

534 

728 

31 July 2018 

$’000 

196 

734 

930 

31 July 2019 

31 July 2018 

cents 

(3.36) 

(3.36) 

cents 

(1.43) 

(1.43) 

1  Diluted  loss  per  ordinary  share  equates  to  basic  loss  per  ordinary  share  because  a  loss  per  ordinary  share  is  not  considered 
dilutive for the purpose of calculating earnings per share pursuant to AASB 133 ‘Earnings per Share’. 

Basic and diluted loss per ordinary share 

The  loss  and weighted average  number of  ordinary shares used  in  the calculation of  basic  and  diluted 
loss per share are as follows: 

Loss for the financial year attributable to equity holders of 
the Company 

31 July 2019 

31 July 2018 

$’000 

(7,338) 

$’000 

(2,990) 

Loss used in the calculation of basic and diluted loss per share agrees directly to the loss for the financial 
year  attributable  to  equity holders of  the Company  in  the consolidated  statement of  profit or  loss  and 
other comprehensive income. 

Weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  on  issue 
during the financial year used in calculating basic earnings 
per ordinary share 

31 July 2019 

$’000 

218,249 

31 July 2018 

$’000 

209,525 

62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

31.  Company Status 

Havilah  Resources  Limited  is  a  public  company  limited  by  shares  and  is  listed  on  the  ASX.  It  is 
incorporated and domiciled in Australia.  

32.  Financial Instruments 

Capital risk management 

The Group manages its capital to ensure that the Group will be able to continue as a going concern while 
maximising the return to shareholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity balance. 

The  capital  structure  of  the  Group  consists  of  debt,  which  includes  borrowings  disclosed  in  Note  18, 
cash and  cash  equivalents,  and  equity  attributable  to  equity  holders  of  the  Company,  comprising  of 
issued capital, reserves and accumulated losses. 

Due  to  the  nature  of  the  Group’s  activities,  that  is  exploration  and  evaluation,  the  Board  of  Directors 
believes that the most advantageous way to fund activities is through equity. The Group’s activities are 
monitored to ensure that adequate funds are available.  

Categories of financial instruments: 

Financial assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Bank term deposits 

Investment in equity instruments designated as at FVTPL 

Security deposits 

Other financial assets 

Financial liabilities  

Trade and other payables 

Borrowings 

Other financial liabilities  

Interest rate risk management 

Note 

9 

11 

16 

16 

16 

12, 16 

17 

18 

20, 21 

31 July 2019 

$’000 

31 July 2018 

$’000 

3,820 

46 

60 

34 

15 

1,847 

144 

60 

20 

15 

2,596 

10,620 

764 

2,632 

2,025 

866 

171 

1,363 

The  Group’s  exposures  to  interest  rates  on  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  are  detailed  in  the 
liquidity risk management section of this note. 

63 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

Interest rate sensitivity analysis 

The  sensitivity  analysis  below  has  been  determined  based  on  the  exposure  to  interest  rates  for  both 
derivative and non-derivative instruments at the reporting date and the stipulated change taking place at 
the beginning of the financial year and held constant throughout the reporting period.  

If  interest  rates  had  been  50  basis  points  higher  or  lower  throughout  the  financial  year  and  all  other 
variables  were  held  constant,  the  Group’s  net  result  would  decrease/  increase  by  $0.007  million 
(2018: $0.010 million). This is attributable to interest rates on bank term deposits and balances drawn on 
standby debt facilities. 

Equity price sensitivity 

The Group is exposed to equity price risks arising from equity investments. Equity investments are held 
for strategic rather than trading purposes. The Group does not actively trade these investments. 

The sensitivity analyses below have been determined based on the exposure to equity price risks at the 
reporting date. At the reporting date, if the equity prices had been 5% higher or lower, the Group’s result 
would decrease/ increase by $0.002 million (2018: $0.001 million). 

The Group’s sensitivity to equity prices has not changed significantly from the prior financial year.  

Credit risk management 

Credit  risk  refers  to  the  risk  that  a  counterparty  will  default  on  its  contractual  obligations  resulting  in 
financial  loss  to  the  Group.  The  Group  has  adopted  a  policy  of  only  dealing  with  creditworthy 
counterparties and obtaining sufficient collateral where appropriate, as a means of mitigating the risk of 
financial loss from activities.  

The Group has a significant credit risk exposure to CMC, with a gross receivable balance of $3.800 million 
(2018:  $12.500  million).  On  the  basis  that  there  is  a  low  risk  of  default  and  CMC  has  a  strong  (robust) 
capacity  to  meet  its  obligations,  any  impairment  test  of  the  CMC  receivable  uses  a  12 month  expected 
credit loss model measure. The Group’s exposure is secured by a registered charge over ML3646 and the 
assets  of  BGC.  The  credit  rating  of  CMC  is  monitored  on  a  periodic  basis  for  credit  deterioration.  The 
Group does not have any significant credit risk exposure to any other counterparty, other than deposits 
with  the  Group’s  banks.  The  credit  risk  on  liquid  funds  is  limited  because  the  counterparties  are 
Australian banks with investment grade credit ratings assigned by international credit rating agencies.  

The  carrying  amount  of  financial  assets  recorded  in  the  consolidated  financial  statements,  net  of  any 
allowances for losses, represents the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk without taking account of 
the value of any collateral obtained.  

64 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

Liquidity risk management 

Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the Board of Directors, which has built an 
appropriate  liquidity  risk  management  framework  for  the  management  of  the  Group’s  short,  medium 
and  long-term  funding  and  liquidity  management  requirements.  The  Group  manages  liquidity  risk  by 
maintaining adequate reserves.  

The  following  table  details  the  Group’s  remaining  contractual  maturity  for  its  non-derivative  financial 
liabilities. The table has been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based 
on  the  earliest  date  on  which  the  Group  can  be  required  to  pay.  The  table  includes  both  interest  and 
principal cash flows.  

2019 

Non-interest bearing 

Fixed interest rate instruments 

2018 

Non-interest bearing 

Fixed interest rate instruments 

Weighted average 
effective interest rate 

Less than one year 

One to two years 

% 

- 

12.72 

- 

4.15 

$’000 

$’000 

1,904 

3,634 

1,209 

178 

- 

- 

1,019 

- 

The  fair  values  of  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  are  determined  in  accordance  with  generally 
accepted  pricing  models  based  on  discounted  cash  flow  analysis  using  prices  from  observable  current 
market  transactions.  The  fair  value  of  the  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  are  not  materially 
different to their carrying amount. 

Fair value measurement of assets and liabilities  

Fair value hierarchy 

AASB  13  ‘Fair  Value  Measurement’  requires  disclosure  of  fair  value  measurements  by  level  of  the 
following fair value measurement hierarchy (consistent with the hierarchy applied to financial assets and 
financial liabilities): 

•  Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1); 
• 

Inputs  other  than  quoted  prices  included  within  level  1  that  are  observable  for  the  asset  or 
liability, either directly or indirectly (level 2); and 
Inputs  for  the  asset  or  liability  that  are  not  based  on  observable  market  data  (unobservable 
inputs) (level 3). 

• 

The following table presents the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities measured and recognised 
at fair value on a recurring basis: 

65 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

31 July 2019 

Assets 

Investment 
in  equity 
designated as at FVTPL 

instruments 

Receivable on sale of subsidiary 

Total Net Assets 

31 July 2018 

Assets 

Shares available for sale 

Total Net Assets 

Level 1 

$’000 

Level 2 

$’000 

Level 3 

$’000 

Total 

$’000 

34 

34 

Level 1 

$’000 

20 

20 

- 

- 

Level 2 

$’000 

- 

- 

- 

34 

2.596 

- 

Level 3 

$’000 

- 

- 

2.596 

2,630 

Total 

$’000 

20 

- 

The  Group  did  not  measure  any  financial  assets  or  financial  liabilities  on  a  non-recurring  basis  as  at 
31 July 2019. 

Valuation techniques 

The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets (such as publicly traded derivatives, and 
trading  and  available-for-sale  securities)  is  based  on  quoted  market  prices  at  the  end  of  the  reporting 
period. The quoted market price used for financial assets and financial liabilities held by the Group is the 
current bid price. These instruments are included in level 1. The fair value of financial instruments that are 
not  traded  in  an  active  market  is  determined  using  valuation  techniques.  These  valuation  techniques 
maximise the use of observable market data where it is available and rely as little as possible on entity 
specific  estimates.  If  all  significant  inputs  required  to  fair  value  an  instrument  are  observable,  the 
instrument  is  included  in  level  2.  If  one  or  more  of  the  significant  inputs  is  not  based  on  observable 
market data, the instrument in included in level 3. 

All of the resulting fair value estimates are included in level 1. There are no financial instruments included 
in level 2 or 3 for the financial year ended 31 July 2019. 

66 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

33.  Note to the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Year ended 

31 July 2019 

$’000 

(7,338) 

2,048 

1,133 

590 

365 

262 

153 

120 

56 

(10) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

208 

571 

451 

- 

(77) 

(358) 

(1,826) 

64 

3,756 

3,820 

Year ended 

31 July 2018 

$’000 

(2,990) 

(33) 

491 

35 

- 

- 

197 

187 

46 

(16) 

4,801 

(344) 

667 

142 

(9) 

(5,625) 

(33) 

1,273 

(2) 

109 

(1,384) 

(289) 

(2,779) 

542 

1,305 

1,847 

a) 

Reconciliation of loss to net cash flows used in operating activities 

Loss for financial year 

Revision of carrying amount of other financial assets 

Impairment of capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Share-based payments expense 

Interest and penalties in R&D income amendment liability 

Payment of borrowing costs 

Amortisation of insurance premium funding 

Depreciation and amortisation expense 

Amortisation of debt establishment costs 

Interest income – bank term deposits 

COGS – Depreciation and amortisation expense 

Deferred R&D income amortised 

R&D income derecognised – discontinued operations 

R&D income derecognised – continuing operations 

Gain on sale of plant and equipment 

Gain on sale of subsidiary  

Decrease/ (increase) in assets: 

Trade and other receivables 

Inventory 

Other assets 

Deferred tax assets 

Decrease in liabilities: 

Trade and other payables 

Provisions 

Net cash flows used in operating activities 

b)  Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents 

Cash at bank 

Cash on deposit 

Total 

67 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

Non-cash transactions 

During  the  current  financial  year,  the  Group  entered  into  the  following  non-cash  financing  activities 
which are not reflected in the consolidated statement of cash flows: 

• 

The Group obtained insurance premium funding of $0.177 million (2018: $0.228 million). 

34.  Share-based Payments 

The  old  employee  share  option  plan  will  terminate  once  all  unlisted  options  already  issued  under  that 
plan have expired or have been exercised (whichever occurs first). No share options were issued under 
this plan during the financial year ended 31 July 2019. 

The  Group  established  a  new  Performance  Rights  and  Share  Option  Plan  which  was  approved  by  the 
Board during March 2019. The Plan is open to all employees but excludes Directors of the Company. In 
accordance with the provisions of the Plan, the Board of Directors may issue share options to purchase 
ordinary shares to eligible executives and employees. Each share option is to subscribe for one fully paid 
ordinary share in the Company. The share options carry neither rights to dividends or voting rights. Share 
options can be exercised in the year of vesting and share options not exercised during a particular year 
will accumulate and may be exercised in subsequent years until their expiry. 

Other relevant details are: 

•  No consideration is payable by the recipient on receipt of share options issued; 
• 

The  share  options  will  only  be  issued  following  acceptance  of  a  written  application  by  the 
employee in response to an invitation to participate in the Plan being issued by the Board; 
The share options have various time and/or performance related vesting conditions; and 
The share options expire at the earlier of either three or four years from the issue date or one 
month from the date the share option holder ceases to be an employee of the Company. 

• 
• 

Under  the  Plan,  6.819  million  unlisted  share  options  were  issued  to  eligible  executives  and  employees 
during the financial year. 3.502 million of the share options had an exercise price of $0.28. 50% of these 
share options vested immediately, with a further 25% vesting on 11 July 2020 and the remaining 25% to 
the consolidated financial statements vesting on 11 July 2021. 3.318 million of the share options had an 
exercise  price  of  $0.22.  25%  of  these  share  options  vested  immediately,  with  a  further  25%  vesting  on 
each of 11 July 2020, 11 July 2021 and 11 July 2022. All of the 6.819 million unlisted share options issued 
will expire on 11 July 2023. 

Share  options  issued  to  Directors  or  certain  service  providers  in  satisfaction  of  performance-based 
awards  or  contractual  obligations  are  issued  pursuant  to  resolutions  being  tabled  and  approved  by 
shareholders at AGMs. 

The following share-based payments were in existence during the current and prior financial year: 

68 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

Share Option Series 

Number 

Issue date 

Expiry date 

Employee share option plans 

Issued 1 April 2014 

1,200,000 

1 April 2014 

1 April 2018 

Issued 25 June 2014 

2,150,000 

25 June 2014 

25 June 2018 

Issued 26 June 2015 

100,000 

29 June 2015 

1 May 2019 

Issued 11 July 2019 

3,317,651 

11 July 2019 

11 July 2023 

Issued 11 July 2019 

3,501,604 

11 July 2019 

11 July 2023 

Director share options 

Issued 15 December 2015 

3,600,000 

15 December 2015 

15 December 2018 

Issued 11 December 2017  

600,000 

11 December 2017 

11 December 2020 

Issued 12 December 2018 

2,400,000 

12 December 2018 

12 December 2021 

Investec share options 

Tranche 1 

Tranche 2 

5,000,000 

1 November 2018 

1 November 2021 

2,500,000 

20 December 2018 

20 December 2021 

Exercise 
price 

Grant date 
fair value 

$ 

$ 

0.36 

0.25 

0.38 

0.22 

0.28 

0.36 

0.40 

0.36 

0.234 

0.22 

0.11 

0.07 

0.11 

0.05 

0.05 

0.12 

0.06 

0.03 

0.06 

0.07 

The share options issued by Havilah were priced using the binomial option pricing model. Set out below 
are the inputs used in the model to value share options granted during the financial year: 

1 November 2018 

12 December 2018 

20 December 2018 

11 July 2019 

Grant date share price 

Exercise price 

Expected volatility 

$0.19 

$0.234 

73.66% 

$0.19 

$0.36 

70.34% 

$0.19 

$0.22 

73.66% 

Share option life 

23 months 

18 months 

24 months 

Dividend yield 

Risk free interest rate 

- 

1.50% 

- 

1.50% 

- 

1.50% 

$0.14 

$0.22/$0.28 

64.8% 

3 years 

- 

1.25% 

69 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

The  following  reconciles  the  outstanding  share  options  granted  to  Directors,  employees  and  certain 
contractors/ service providers at the beginning and end of the financial year: 

Year ended 31 July 2019 

Year ended 31 July 2018 

Number of  

share options 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price 

Number of  

share options 

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price 

4,250,000 

16,719,255 

- 

(3,650,000) 

17,319,255 

3,180,215 

$ 

0.37 

0.26 

- 

0.36 

0.26 

0.29 

6,525,000 

600,000 

- 

(2,875,000) 

4,250,000 

4,250,000 

$ 

0.33 

0.40 

- 

0.30 

0.37 

0.37 

Exercise price 

Expiry date 

$0.40 

$0.234 

$0.36 

$0.22 

$0.28 

$0.22 

12 December 2020 

1 November 2021 

12 December 2021 

20 December 2021 

11 July 2023 

11 July 2023 

Balance at beginning of the financial year 

Issued during the financial year 

Exercised during the financial year 

Expired during the financial year 

Balance at end of the financial year 

Exercisable at end of the financial year 

Issue Date 

11 December 2017 

1 November 2018 

12 December 2018 

20 December 2018 

11 July 2019 

11 July 2019 

Total 

Number 

600,000 

5,000,000 

2,400,000 

2,500,000 

3,501,604 

3,317,651 

17,319,255 

The share options outstanding at the end of the financial year had an average exercise price of $0.26 to 
the consolidated financial statements (2018: $0.37) and a weighted average remaining contractual life of 
1,068 days (2018: 243 days). 

70 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

35.  Composition of the Group 

Name 

Parent Company: 

of 

Country 
incorporation/ 
business 
activities 
carried on in  

Principal activity 

Ownership and 
voting interest held 
by the Group 

2019 

2018 

Havilah Resources Limited 

Australia 

Parent  Company  and  owner  of  various 
exploration licences  

Subsidiaries: 

Copper Aura Pty Limited 

Australia 

Iron Genesis Pty Limited 

Australia 

Owner  of  various  tenements  in  the  Mutooroo 
copper-cobalt district 

Owner  of  various  tenements  related  to  the 
Group’s iron ore assets 

100% 

100% 

Havilah Royalties Pty Limited 

Australia 

Owner of Benagerie Mining Lease royalty 

100% 

- 

- 

- 

Curnamona Energy Pty Limited 

Australia 

Owner of Oban Energy Pty Limited and various 
uranium exploration licences 

100% 

100% 

Geothermal Resources Pty Limited 

Australia 

Owner  of  Neo  Oil  Pty  Ltd  and  a  geothermal 
exploration licence 

100% 

100% 

Kalkaroo Copper Pty Ltd 

Australia 

Owner  of  the  Kalkaroo  copper-gold-cobalt 
project (3 Mining Leases granted) 

100% 

100% 

Kalkaroo  Pastoral  Company  Pty 
Limited 

Australia 

Owner of the Kalkaroo Station pastoral lease 

100% 

100% 

Lilydale Iron Pty Ltd 

Australia 

No current tenements 

100% 

100% 

Maldorky Iron Pty Ltd 

Australia 

Owner of the Maldorky iron ore project (Mining 
Lease application in process) 

100% 

100% 

Mutooroo Metals Pty Ltd 

Australia 

No current tenements 

Neo Oil Pty Ltd 

Australia 

No current tenements 

Oban Energy Pty Limited 

Australia 

No current tenements 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

All the subsidiaries listed in the table above are members of the Australian tax-consolidated group, with 
the  exception  of  Copper  Aura  Pty  Limited  and  Iron  Genesis  Pty  Limited.  Copper  Aura  Pty  Limited  and 
Iron Genesis Pty Limited will become members of the Australian tax-consolidated group going forward. 

71 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

36.  Joint Arrangements 

a. 

Joint venture arrangements 

The Group had no joint venture arrangements as at 31 July 2019 (or 31 July 2018). 

b. 

Joint operation arrangements 

The Group’s interests in joint operation arrangements are as follows: 

Year ended 

31 July 2019 

Year ended 

31 July 2018 

Prospect Hill farm-in agreement 

Earning up to 85% 

Earning up to 85% 

Pernatty Lagoon farm-in agreement 

Surrendering up to 90% 

Surrendering up to 90% 

Prospect Hill farm-in agreement with Teale and Associates Pty Ltd and Mr Adrian Mark Brewer 

On 26 March 2007 the Group entered into a farm-in agreement with Teale and Associates Pty Ltd and 
Mr Adrian Mark Brewer relating to exploration on EL5891 (formerly EL4806 and EL3605) that allowed the 
Group to earn a participating interest in the tenement. 

The Group undertook to fund an exploration program exceeding $0.500 million on the tenement over a 
three year period from 26 March 2007 in order to earn a 65% interest in the tenement, and this has been 
met.  The  Group  is  able  to  earn  an  additional  20%  interest  in  the  tenement  by  completing  a  bankable 
feasibility study.  

As at 31 July 2019 the Group has spent $1.051 million under the above farm-in agreement.  

Pernatty Lagoon farm-in agreement with Red Metal Limited (‘RDM’) 

On 15 October 2004 the Group entered into a farm-in agreement with RDM relating to exploration on 
EL6014 (formerly EL5107, EL3854 and EL2979). 

Under the farm-in agreement, RDM was required to spend an amount of $1.000 million over a period of 
five years (ended on 15 October 2009) on exploration work, which entitled RDM to secure a 70% interest 
in the tenement. 

RDM met this requirement and secured a 70% interest in the tenement and the Group has elected not to 
contribute  to  further  exploration  expenditure  which  has  diluted  the  Group’s  interest  further.  Once  the 
interest of the Group is diluted to 10% then the Group shall either convert its interest into a 10% carried 
interest or exchange its interest into a right to receive a NSR royalty which is determined depending on 
metal prices. 

As at 31 July 2019, RDM had spent $4.660 million under the above farm-in agreement and the Group’s 
interest has been diluted to 12.6%. 

72 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

37.  Parent Company Financial Information 

31 July 2019 

$’000 

31 July 2018 

$’000 

Statement of Financial Position 

Current assets 

Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Contributed equity 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

Loss for the financial year 

Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive loss 

217 

43,652 

43,869 

5,777 

398 

6,175 

37,694 

71,675 

682 

(34,663) 

37,694 

(7,497) 

- 

(7,497) 

5,684 

43,203 

48,887 

3,524 

388 

3,912 

44,975 

71,675 

514 

(27,214) 

44,975 

(1,357) 

- 

(1,357) 

Commitments for expenditure and contingent liabilities of Parent Company 

Exploration expenditure commitments 

The exploration expenditure commitments are similar to that of the Group as disclosed in Note 29(a). 

Native Title 

The  circumstances  around  native  title  for  the  Parent  Company  are  similar  to  that  of  the  Group  as 
disclosed in Note 29(c).  

73 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

38.  Subsequent Events 

This Annual Report was authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 31 October 2019. The Board of 
Directors has the power to amend and reissue the consolidated financial statements and notes. 

Since 31 July 2019, the following material events have occurred: 

(a) At the Extraordinary General Meeting of the Company held on 12 September 2019, the resolution for 
the  approval  of  the  proposed  investment  in  Havilah  Resources  Limited  of  up  to  $100  million  by 
SIMEC Mining  was  not  passed  by  shareholders.  In  a  letter  dated  13  September  2019,  SIMEC  Mining 
advised that it had terminated the Share Subscription Agreement as it was conditional on shareholders’ 
approval and that SIMEC Mining reserved its rights under the Share Subscription Agreement. 

As a result of the above, the Group has restructured its operations to more adequately reflect its business 
needs; 

(b)  On  17  October  2019,  the  Company  announced  a  capital  raising  by  way  of  a  1  for  4  pro-rata  non-
renounceable  rights  issue  to  eligible  shareholders  to  raise  up  to  $5.457  million  (before  costs). 
The maximum number of ordinary shares to be issued is 54,565,835; 

(c)  The  Group  entered  into a  secured short-term  $0.5 million  conditional  loan agreement with a  major 
shareholder in the Company. Refer Note 3 of the consolidated financial statements; 

(d) A repayment plan was agreed with Investec, such that the Group repaid $1.000 million of the loan on 
30 September 2019 and a further $0.500 million on 15 October 2019. The balance of $1.000 million has 
been agreed to be repaid by 4 December 2019, and cannot be called earlier unless there is a subsequent 
default  under  the  Investec  standby  debt  facility.  Refer  Note  3  of  the  consolidated  financial  statements; 
and 

(e) The Group entered into an exploration agreement to explore the Bassanio Iron Oxide Copper Gold 
target.  The  exploration  agreement  was  signed  with  BGC,  a  wholly  owned  subsidiary  of  CMC,  during 
October 2019. 

74 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

The Directors’ declare that: 

(a)  In the Directors’ opinion, the consolidated financial statements and notes, set out on pages 27 to 74, 

are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i) 

Complying  with  relevant  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  the  Corporations  Regulations 
2001; and 

(ii)  Giving  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  Group’s  financial  position  as  at  31  July  2019  and  of  its 

performance for the financial year ended on that date; and 

(b)  In the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to 

pay its debts as and when they become due and payable. 

Note  1  confirms  that  the  consolidated  financial  statements  also  comply  with  International  Financial 
Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. 

The  Directors  have  been  given  the  declarations  by  the  Technical  Director  and  Company  Secretary 
required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This Directors’ Declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

On behalf of the Board of Directors: 

Dr Christopher Giles 
Executive Director 

Mr Simon Gray 
Executive Director 

31 October 2019 

75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
ABN 74 490 121 060 
11 Waymouth Street 
Adelaide, SA, 5000 
Australia 

Phone: +61 8 8407 7000 
www.deloitte.com.au 

31 October 2019 

The Board of Directors  
Havilah Resources Limited 
164 Fullarton Road 
DULWICH SA 5065 

Dear Board Members  

Havilah Resources Limited 

In accordance with section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, I am pleased to provide the following 
declaration of independence to the directors of Havilah Resources Limited. 

As lead audit partner for the audit of the financial report of Havilah Resources Limited for the year ended 
31 July 2019, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of: 

(i) 

The auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; 
and 

(ii) 

Any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.   

Yours faithfully 

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

Darren Hall 
Partner  
Chartered Accountants 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

Member of Deloitte Asia Pacific Limited and the Deloitte Network. 

76 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
ABN 74 490 121 060 
11 Waymouth Street 
Adelaide, SA, 5000 
Australia 

Phone: +61 8 8407 7000 
www.deloitte.com.au 

Independent Auditor’s Report to the members of 
Havilah Resources Limited 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion  

We have audited the financial report of Havilah Resources Limited (the “Entity”), and its subsidiaries (the 
“Group”) which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 July 2019, the 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of 
changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the 
financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, and other explanatory 
information, and the directors’ declaration.  

In our opinion the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, including:  

(i) 

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 July 2019 and of its 
financial performance for the year then ended; and  

(ii) 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for Opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Our responsibilities under those 
standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section 
of our report.  We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements 
of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical 
Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to 
our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in 
accordance with the Code.  

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been 
given to the directors of the Entity, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of 
this auditor’s report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our 
opinion. 

Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern 

We draw your attention to Note 3 in the financial report which indicates that the Group incurred a net loss 
of $7,338,000, had a net cash outflow from operating activities of $1,826,000 and had a net current asset 
deficiency of $2,050,000. As stated in Note 3, these conditions, along with other matters as set forth in 
Note 3, indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to 
continue as a going concern.  Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.   

Our procedures in relation to going concern included, but were not limited to: 

 

 

inquiring of management and the directors in relation to events and conditions that may impact 
the assessment on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern; 

challenging the assumptions contained in management’s cash flow forecast in relation to the 
Group’s ability to continue as a going concern;  

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

Member of Deloitte Asia Pacific Limited and the Deloitte Network.   

77 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

reviewing and discussing the Group’s financing arrangements with its financiers; and 

assessing the adequacy of the disclosure related to going concern in Note 3. 

Key Audit Matters  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our 
audit of the financial report of the current period.  These matters were addressed in the context of our 
audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a 
separate opinion on these matters. In addition to the matter described in the Material Uncertainty Related 
to Going Concern section, we have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to 
be communicated in our report. 

Key Audit Matter 

How the scope of our audit responded to the 
Key Audit Matter 

Carrying value of exploration and evaluation assets 

As at 31 July 2019 the Group has recognised 
exploration and evaluation assets of 
$35,524,000 as disclosed in Note 14. 

Significant judgement is applied in 
determining the treatment of exploration and 
evaluation expenditure including:   

  Whether the conditions for capitalisation 

are satisfied; 

  Which elements of exploration and 
evaluation expenditures qualify for 
recognition; and 

  Whether the facts and circumstances 
indicate that the exploration and 
expenditure assets should be tested for 
impairment. 

Our procedures included, but were not 
limited to:  

  Obtaining a schedule of the areas of 

interest held by the Group and assessing 
whether the rights to tenure of those 
areas of interest remained current at 
balance date; 

 

 

  Holding discussions with management 
as to the status of ongoing exploration 
programmes in the respective areas of 
interest; 
Assessing whether any such areas of 
interest had reached a stage where a 
reasonable assessment of economically 
recoverable reserves existed; 
Assessing whether any facts or 
circumstances existed to suggest 
impairment testing was required;  
Testing on a sample basis, expenditure 
capitalised during the year for 
compliance with the recognition and 
measurement criteria of the relevant 
accounting standards; and 
Testing on a sample basis the 
impairment recognised during the year 
of $1,133,000.   

 

 

We also assessed the appropriateness of the 
disclosures included in Note 14 to the 
financial statements. 

Other Information  
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information 
included in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 31 July 2019, but does not include the financial 
report and our auditor’s report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of 
assurance conclusion thereon.  

78 

 
 
 
 
 
 
In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, 
in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or 
our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  If, based on the 
work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we 
are required to report that fact.  We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report  

The directors of the Group are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and 
fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such 
internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report 
that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue 
as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern 
basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have 
no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes 
our opinion.  Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit 
conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement 
when it exists.  Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or 
in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on 
the basis of this financial report. 

As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional 
judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit.  We also:   

 

 

 

 

 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or 
error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that 
is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material 
misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve 
collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.  

Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures 
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the 
effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.  

Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting 
estimates and related disclosures made by the directors.  

Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, 
based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or 
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern.  If we 
conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report 
to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our 
opinion.  Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s 
report.  However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going 
concern.  

Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the 
disclosures, and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in a 
manner that achieves fair presentation.  

79 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or 
business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report.  We are responsible 
for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group’s audit.  We remain solely responsible for 
our audit opinion. 

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the 
audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify 
during our audit.  

We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements 
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may 
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.  

From the matters communicated with the directors, we determine those matters that were of most 
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore the key audit 
matters.  We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public 
disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should 
not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be 
expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. 

Report on the Remuneration Report  

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 16 to 26 of the director’s report for the year 
ended 31 July 2019.  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Havilah Resources Limited, for the year ended 31 July 2019, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities  

The directors of Havilah Resources Limited are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility is 
to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards.  

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

Darren Hall 
Partner 
Chartered Accountants 
Adelaide, 31 October 2019 

80 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADDITIONAL SECURITIES EXCHANGE INFORMATION 

Additional  information  required  by  the  ASX  Listing  Rules  and  not  disclosed  elsewhere  in  this 
Annual Report is set out below. The information was applicable for the Company as at 24 October 2019. 

Substantial Shareholders 

The  number  of  ordinary  shares  held  by  substantial  shareholders  and  their  associates  (who  held  5%  or 
more of total fully paid ordinary shares on issue), as disclosed in substantial holder notices given to the 
Company, is set out below: 

Shareholder 
Trindal Pty Ltd 
IQ  EQ  (Jersey)  Limited  (formerly,  First  Names  (Jersey) 
Limited) as Trustee for The Ayscough Trust 
Total 

Twenty Largest Shareholders: Ordinary Shares (ASX: HAV) 

Fully Paid Ordinary Shares 
% of Issued Ordinary 
Shares 
19.22 
7.85 

Number Held 
41,945,674 
17,124,335 

59,070,009 

27.06 

The names of the twenty largest shareholders of the Company’s ordinary shares are listed below: 

Shareholder 

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Pty Limited 

Trindal Pty Ltd  
First Names (Jersey) Limited 
Trindal Pty Ltd 
Glencopper SA Pty Ltd 
Trindal Pty Ltd  
HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 
National Nominees Limited  

1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8  Mr Paul Clark 
9 
10  Woolsthorpe Investments Limited 
11  Mr Brian Kenneth Murphy  
12 
13  Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 
14  HNC Holdings Pty Ltd 
Statsmin Nominees Pty Ltd 
15 
16  Miss Krystyna Helena Kasperowicz 
17  Craig Park Pty Ltd 
Statsmin Nominees Pty Ltd  
18 
19  Dianne Pearl Investments Pty Ltd  
20  Dr Keith Robert Johnson 
Total 

Trindal Pty Ltd  

Fully Paid Ordinary Shares 
% of Issued 
Ordinary Shares 
8.00 
5.50 
5.07 
4.65 
4.41 
3.34 
3.02 
2.91 
2.67 
1.98 
1.69 
1.57 
1.27 
1.20 
1.18 
1.08 
0.92 
0.91 
0.89 
0.76 
53.02 

Number Held 
17,457,718 
12,009,628 
11,073,918 
10,153,756 
9,634,599 
7,285,623 
6,599,908 
6,360,000 
5,823,349 
4,320,342 
3,687,554 
3,437,357 
2,762,205 
2,625,000 
2,579,705 
2,350,000 
2,010,935 
1,976,641 
1,935,851 
1,650,000 
115,734,089 

81 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADDITIONAL SECURITIES EXCHANGE INFORMATION 

Twenty Largest Optionholders: Listed Options (ASX: HAVOC) 

The names of the twenty largest optionholders of the Company’s listed options are listed below: 

Shareholder 

HNC Holdings Pty Ltd 
National Nominees Limited  

1 
2 
3  Mr Graham Rogers + Mrs Meredith Cook  

Jetosea Pty Ltd 

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Pty Limited 
Arlington Group Asset Management Limited 

4  Mr Malcolm John Austin 
5  Melanto Pty Ltd  
6 
7 
8  Mr Patrick James Opie Booth 
9 
10  Nalje Pty Limited  
11  Mr Robert Clowes 
12 
Tindindi Cellars Pty Ltd 
13  Mr Patrick James Booth 
14  Mr Matthew Ernest Harris 
15 
16  Alpine Heights (Hotham) Pty Ltd 
Fitfig Pty Ltd  
17 
18 
Trindal Pty Ltd  
19  Mr Brian Kenneth Murphy  
20  Donaldson's Diesel Service Pty Ltd  
Total 

Trindal Pty Ltd  

Number Held 
1,250,000 
1,134,160 

Listed Options 
% of Listed 
Options 
9.20 
8.34 

695,000 

600,000 
527,500 
523,136 
450,000 
399,664 
394,241 
350,000 
312,500 
295,714 
270,000 
270,000 
268,400 
250,000 
250,000 
242,782 
230,473 
229,793 
8,943,363 

5.11 

4.41 
3.88 
3.85 
3.31 
2.94 
2.90 
2.57 
2.30 
2.18 
1.99 
1.99 
1.97 
1.84 
1.84 
1.79 
1.70 
1.69 
65.80 

Distribution of Equity Security Holders: 

The number of shareholders ranked by size of holding is set out below: 

Size of Holding 
Less than 1,000 
1,001 to 5,000 
5,001 to 10,000 
10,001 to 100,000 
100,001 to 1,000,000 
More than 1,000,000 
Total 

Number of 
Holders 
248 
805 
430 
998 
211 
26 
2,718 

Number of Ordinary 
Shares on Issue 
74,351 
2,386,310 
3,325,968 
35,932,241 
53,327,321 
123,217,147 
218,263,338 

There  were  974  shareholders  holding  less  than  a  marketable  parcel  of  ordinary  shares  to  the  value  of 
$500. 

82 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADDITIONAL SECURITIES EXCHANGE INFORMATION 

The number of optionholders ranked by size of holding is set out below: 

Size of Holding 
Less than 1,000 
1,001 to 5,000 
5,001 to 10,000 
10,001 to 100,000 
100,001 to 1,000,000 
More than 1,000,000 
Total 

Number of 
Holders 
180 
141 
35 
78 
26 
2 
462 

Number of Listed 
Options on Issue 
68,292 
400,443 
273,117 
2,646,653 
7,819,916 
2,384,160 
13,592,581 

Unlisted Equity Securities: Share Options 

The following share options over unissued ordinary shares of the Company are not quoted: 

Director share options 
Employee Share Option Plans 
Investec 
Total 

Voting Rights 

Number of 
Holders 
2 
19 
1 
22 

Number of Unlisted 
Share Options  
3,000,000 
6,819,258 
7,500,000 
17,319,258 

(a) Ordinary Shares, Fully Paid 
Voting  rights  of  shareholders  are  governed  by  the  Company’s  Constitution.  In  summary,  on  a  show  of 
hands every holder of ordinary shares present at a meeting in person or by proxy is entitled to one vote, 
and  upon  a  poll  each  such  attending  shareholder  is  entitled  to  one  vote  for  every  fully  paid  ordinary 
share held. 

(b) Listed and Unlisted Share Options 
No voting rights. 

Other Information 

The Company was incorporated as a public company on 11 February 1997. 

The Company was admitted to the ASX official list and quotation of its ordinary shares commenced on 
21 March 2002. 

The register of securities is held at Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited, Level 5, 115 Grenfell 
Street, Adelaide, SA 5000. 

83 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADDITIONAL SECURITIES EXCHANGE INFORMATION 

Registered            

Tenement 
Area (sq km)

Tenement No.

Tenement Name

EL5476
EL5478
EL5488
EL5502
EL5505
EL5578
EL5579
EL5593
EL5703
EL5753
EL5754
EL5755
EL5760
EL5764
EL5785
EL5800
EL5801
EL5802
EL5803
EL5824
EL5831
EL5848
EL5853
EL5873²
EL5882
EL5891³
EL5903
EL5904
EL5915²
EL5940
EL5951
EL5952
EL5956
EL5964
EL5966
EL6014⁴
EL6041
EL6054
EL6056
EL6099
EL6161
EL6163
EL6164
EL6165
EL6194
EL6203
EL6211
EL6258
EL6271
EL6280⁵
EL6298
EL6323
EL6355
EL6356
EL6357
EL6358
EL6359
EL6360
EL6361
EL6370
ELA2019/00066
ELA2019/00067
GEL181

Lake Yandra
Tarkarooloo
Eurinilla
Collins Tank
Lake Frome
Kalabity
Sandstone
Billeroo West
Bundera
Mutooroo Mine
Mundi Mundi
Bonython Hill
Bumbarlow
Maljanapa
Moko
Kalkaroo
Mutooroo West
Mulyungarie
Telechie North
Coolibah Dam
Bonython Hill (2)
Mingary (2)
Oratan
Benagerie
Mutooroo (2)
Prospect Hill
Border Block
Mundaerno Hill
Emu Dam
Coonarbine
Jacks Find
Thurlooka
Wompinie
Yalkalpo East
Moolawatana
Pernatty
Cutana
Bindarrah
Frome
Lake Carnanto
Chocolate Dam
Mutooroo South
Cootabarlow
Poverty Lake
Bundera Dam
Watsons Bore
Cochra
Kidman Bore
Prospect Hill Southwest
Mingary
Yalkalpo 
Lake Charles
Olary
Lake Namba
Swamp Dam
Telechie
Yalu
Woodville Dam
Tepco
Carnanto
Lucky Hit Bore
Coombs Bore
Frome

84 

Owner¹

Havilah
Havilah
Havilah
Havilah
Havilah
Havilah
Havilah
Havilah
Copper Aura
Copper Aura
Havilah
Copper Aura
Havilah
Havilah
Havilah
Havilah
Copper Aura
Havilah
Havilah
Havilah
Copper Aura
Iron Genesis
Havilah
Havilah
Copper Aura
Teale & Brewer
Havilah
Havilah
Havilah
Havilah
Curnamona
Curnamona
Havilah
Curnamona
Curnamona
Red Metal, Havilah
Iron Genesis
Iron Genesis
Curnamona
Havilah
Havilah
Copper Aura
Havilah
Havilah
Havilah
Havilah
Havilah
Havilah
Havilah
Iron Genesis
Curnamona
Havilah
Havilah
Havilah
Havilah
Havilah
Havilah
Havilah
Iron Genesis
Havilah
Havilah
Havilah
Geothermal

% Interest

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
65
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
12.6
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

329
26
70
29
106
148
107
152
343
23
73
20
999
996
795
998
72
942
35
47
111
354
107
585
64
45
32
58
345
619
103
221
139
77
196
99
363
157
47
854
59
151
989
999
58
243
17
201
15
229
194
322
76
490
53
347
249
64
70
836
706
640
1305

 
 
 
ADDITIONAL SECURITIES EXCHANGE INFORMATION 

Tenement No. Tenement Name

Registered 
Owner¹

Tenement 
Area (Ha)

% Interest

ML6498
ML6499
ML6500
MPL158
MPL159
MC3828
MC4271
MC4272
MC4273
MC4274
MC4364
ML5678
MC3565
MC3566

Kalkaroo
Kalkaroo
Kalkaroo
Kalkaroo
Kalkaroo
Kalkaroo
Maldorky
Maldorky
Maldorky
Maldorky
Maldorky
Mutooroo
Mutooroo
Mutooroo

Kalkaroo
Kalkaroo
Kalkaroo
Kalkaroo
Kalkaroo
Kalkaroo
Maldorky
Maldorky
Maldorky
Maldorky
Maldorky
Havilah
Mutooroo
Mutooroo

497.5
974.9
138
248.8
51.68
248.3
249.49
248.06
131.95
116.82
112.24
16
100.3
138.2

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

Notes to Tenement Table 
Note 1 
Havilah: 
Copper Aura: 

Havilah Resources Limited 
Copper Aura Pty Ltd, a wholly owned subsidiary of Havilah Resources Limited 
Curnamona Energy Pty Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of Havilah Resources 
Limited 
Geothermal Resources Pty Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of Havilah 
Resources Limited 
Iron Genesis Pty Ltd, a wholly owned subsidiary of Havilah Resources Limited 
Kalkaroo Copper Pty Ltd, a wholly owned subsidiary of Havilah Resources Limited 
Maldorky Iron Pty Ltd, a wholly owned subsidiary of Havilah Resources Limited 
Mutooroo Metals Pty Ltd, a wholly owned subsidiary of Havilah Resources Limited 
Red Metal Limited 
Teale and Associates Pty Ltd, Adrian Mark Brewer 

Curnamona: 

Geothermal: 

Iron Genesis: 
Kalkaroo: 
Maldorky: 
Mutooroo: 
Red Metal: 
Teale & Brewer: 

Note 2 
1% NSR royalty payable to MMG 

Note 3 
Agreement - farm-in to earn 85% interest in tenement 

Note 4 
Agreement - farm-in to dilute to 10% 

Note 5 
1.25% NSR royalty payable to Exco Operations (SA) Pty Ltd, Polymetals (White Dam) Pty Ltd 

85 

 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GLOSSARY OF TERMS 

Amalgamated Expenditure Agreement 
Annual General Meeting 
ASX Limited, trading as Australian Securities Exchange 
Australian Taxation Office 
Australian dollars 
Bergen Global Opportunity Fund II, LLC 
Benagerie Gold and Copper Pty Ltd, a subsidiary of CMC 
Consolidated Mining and Civil Pty Ltd 
cost of goods sold 
Havilah Resources Limited 

depreciation and amortisation 
Department for Energy and Mining (South Australia) 
Loss before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation 
Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation 
Exploration Licence Application 
Exploration Licence 
fair value through profit and loss 
equivalent uranium oxide 
iron 
financial year ended 31 July 2019 
Geothermal Exploration Licence 
Glencore International AG 
the consolidated entity consisting of Havilah Resources Limited and its subsidiaries 
Goods and Services Tax 
hectare 
Havilah Resources Limited 
Heads of Agreement 
International Financial Reporting Standards 
Investec Australia Finance Pty Limited 
insufficient data 
Joint Ore Reserves Committee 
Australasian Code for reporting of exploration results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves 
square kilometre 

thousands ounces 
thousands tonnes 
Mineral Claim 
Mining Lease 
MMG Limited 
Miscellaneous Purposes Licence 
magnetotellurics 
million tonnes 
net present value 
Net Smelter Return 
troy ounces 
pre-feasibility study 
Performance Rights and Share Option Plan 
Research and development 
Red Metal Limited 
OneSteel Manufacturing Pty Ltd (trading as SIMEC Mining), a member of the GFG Alliance 
tonne 
United States dollar 

AEA 
AGM 
ASX 
ATO 
AUD 
Bergen 
BGC 
CMC 
COGS 
Company or Parent 
Company 
D&A 
DEM 
LBITDA 
EBITDA  
ELA 
EL 
FVTPL 
eU308 
Fe 
financial year 
GEL 
Glencore 
Group 
GST 
Ha 
Havilah 
HOA 
IFRS 
Investec 
ISD 
JORC 
JORC Code 
km2 
Koz 
Kt 
MC 
ML 
MMG 
MPL 
MT 
Mt 
NPV 
NSR 
oz 
PFS 
Plan 
R&D 
RDM 
SIMEC Mining 
t 
USD 

86 

 
 
CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

Board of Directors 
Mr Victor Previn (Non-Executive Director) 
Dr Christopher Giles (Executive Director – Technical Director) 
Mr Simon Gray (Executive Director & Company Secretary)  

Havilah Contact Details 
Havilah Resources Limited 
ASX Code: HAV 
Registered Office: 164 Fullarton Road, Dulwich, SA 5065 
Telephone: +61 8 8155 4500 
Website: www.havilah-resources.com.au 
Email: info@havilah-resources.com.au 
ABN: 39 077 435 520 

External Auditor 
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
11 Waymouth Street, Adelaide, SA 5000 

Legal Advisers to the Company 
O’Loughlins Lawyers 
Level 2, 99 Frome Street, Adelaide, SA 5000 

Share Registrar 
Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 
Level 5, 115 Grenfell Street, Adelaide, SA 5000 

Sunset over Kalkaroo exploration camp owned by the Group (photograph courtesy of Reece Singleton) 

87