Quarterlytics / Consumer Cyclical / Home Improvement / Haverty Furniture Companies, Inc. / FY2020 Annual Report

Haverty Furniture Companies, Inc.
Annual Report 2020

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FY2020 Annual Report · Haverty Furniture Companies, Inc.
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Registered No 30800 

The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Financial Statements 

31 October 2020 

 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Annual report and financial statements 

Table of contents 

Directors and other information 

Notice of annual general meeting 

Strategic report  

   : Chairman’s statement 

   : Strategic review 

Directors’ report 

Ten year review of profits and dividends 

Statement of Directors’ responsibilities in respect of the financial statements 

Independent auditor’s report 

Group income statement 

Group statement of comprehensive income 

Group balance sheet 

Group statement of changes in equity 

Group statement of cash flows 

Company balance sheet 

Company statement of changes in equity 

Company statement of cash flows 

Notes to the financial statements 

Page 

2 

3 

6 

8 

16 

21 

22 

23 

28 

29 

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32 

34 

 35 

 37 

39 

40 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

  Managing and Finance 

Chairman 

Directors 
N H P Tucker 
G J Crocker   
T Wheatley   
W P Tucker * (resigned 1 August 2020) 
T P Duncan* 
K Pease-Watkin* 
C J Bush* 
*Non-executive 

Trade 

Secretary and registered office 
N J McLean 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 
Trood Lane 
Matford 
Exeter EX2 8YP 

Bankers 
Barclays Bank PLC   
High Street    
Exeter 

Solicitors 
WBW Solicitors  
Exeter    

National Westminster Bank PLC   
St Thomas 
Exeter 

Trowers & Hamlin 
3 Bunhill Row 
London 
EC1Y 8YZ 

Nominated advisor and broker 
Shore Capital and Corporate Limited 
Cassini House 
57 St James’s Street   
London  
SW1A 1LD   

Shore Capital Stockbrokers Limited 
Cassini House 
57 St James’s Street  
London 
SW1A 1LD 

Auditor 
PKF Francis Clark  
Centenary House 
Peninsula Park 
Rydon Lane 
Exeter 
EX2 7XE 

Registrars 
Computershare Investor Services PLC 
The Pavilions 
Bridgwater Road 
Bristol BS13 8AE 

Shareholders’ dedicated telephone number: 0370 707 1063 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notice of annual general meeting 

NOTICE  IS  HEREBY  GIVEN  that  the  One  Hundred  and  Thirty  First  Annual  General  Meeting  of  The 
Heavitree Brewery PLC will be held at the Company’s offices, Trood Lane, Matford, Exeter on 15 April 
2021 at 11.30am to transact the following business: 

Ordinary business 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

To  receive  and,  if  thought  fit,  adopt  the  financial  statements  of  the  Company  for  the  year  ended 
31 October 2020 and the strategic report and the report of the Directors thereon. 

To re-elect G J Crocker as a Director of the Company. 

To re-elect K Pease-Watkin as a Director of the Company. 

To  re-appoint  PKF  Francis  Clark  as  auditor  of the  Company  for  the  period  prescribed  in  section 
489 of the Companies Act 2006. 

5. 

To authorise the Directors to determine the remuneration of the auditor. 

Special business 

To consider and, if thought fit, pass the following Resolutions, of which Resolution 8 will be proposed as 
a Special Resolution. 

6. 

THAT  the  Company  be  hereby  authorised  to  purchase  up  to  an  aggregate  of  299,204  Ordinary 
Shares of 5p each and/or 492,371 ‘A’ Limited Voting Ordinary Shares of 5p each in the capital of  
the Company at a price (exclusive of expenses) which is: 

(i) 

(ii) 

not more than £15 nor less than 5p per share; and 

not more than 5% above the arithmetical average of business transacted (as derived from the 
Daily Official List of The London Stock Exchange) for the ten business days next preceding 
any such purchase; 

  AND THAT the authority conferred by this  resolution shall expire on the date of the Company’s 
Annual  General  Meeting  in  2022  (except  in  relation  to  the  purchase  of  shares  the  contract  for 
which was concluded before such date and might be executed wholly or partly after such date). 

7. 

THAT the authority conferred upon the Directors by Article 3.3 of the Company’s Articles of 
Association (authority to allot, and to make offers or agreements to allot, relevant securities) be 
hereby extended for the five-year period ending on the date of the Company’s Annual General 
Meeting  in  2026  (or,  if  earlier,  on  14  April  2026):  AND  THAT  such  authority  shall  for  that 
period relate to relevant securities up to an aggregate nominal amount of £87,953. 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notice of annual general meeting 

8 

THAT  the  power  conferred  upon  the  directors  by  Article  3.4  of  the  Company’s  Articles  of 
Association (power to allot, or make offers or agreements to allot, equity securities as if Section 
561 of the Companies Act 2006 did not apply to any such allotment) be hereby renewed for the 
five-year period ending on the date of the Company’s Annual General Meeting in 2026 (or, if 
earlier,  on  14  April  2026):  PROVIDED  THAT  the  aggregate  nominal  amount  of  equity 
securities allotted or agreed to be allotted wholly for cash during such period (otherwise than in 
connection with a rights issue) shall not exceed £13,192.   

By Order of the Board 

N J MCLEAN 
Secretary 
12 March 2021 

Trood Lane 
Matford 
Exeter 
EX2 8YP 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notice of annual general meeting 

Notes: 

1. 

2. 

3. 

Any member entitled to attend and vote at the above meeting may appoint one or more proxies to 
attend and, on a poll, to vote instead of him.  A proxy need not be a member of the Company. 

Only holders of Ordinary Shares and ‘A’ Limited Voting Ordinary Shares are entitled to attend and 
vote at the meeting.  On a poll the Ordinary Shares carry one vote for every £1 in nominal amount 
and the ‘A’ Limited Voting Ordinary Shares carry one vote for every £10 in nominal amount. 

The  Directors’  service  contracts  will  be  available  for  inspection  at  the  registered  office  of  the 
Company during normal business hours on any weekday, and at the place of the Annual General 
Meeting for fifteen minutes prior to, and during, the meeting. 

4. 

The Directors do not recommend a dividend. 

5 

 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Strategic report 

Chairman’s statement 

At  the  half-year  I  reported  a  61%  reduction  in  operating  profit  as  the  fallout  from  the  restrictions  in 
trading and the first lockdown started to impact our financial results.  That  impact has been felt over the 
second half of the year under review with a significant decrease in turnover, and obviously it will be felt 
moving into the next financial year as the Company continues to support all our tenants and leaseholders 
with  rent  concessions  to  help  them  to  endure  long  periods  of  tier  restrictions  and  full  lockdowns.  
Although the summer months allowed some level of trade the Board was under no illusions that a possible 
second wave of infection would inevitably bring further restrictions on the sector and we would need to do 
all that we could to support our pubs.  At the time of writing, it is now obvious that our concerns during 
the summer have become the reality. 

The consequence is that turnover for the year under review has decreased by 33.32% from the previous 
year to £5,019,000.  In turn, the Group has returned an operating profit of £539,000, a decrease of 70.69% 
on  the  previous  year.    The  operating  profit  has  been  distorted  by  the  IFRS  16  Lease  Accounting 
calculation which has been applied to the rent concessions given to our tenants.  The accounting standards 
setters  consider  these  waivers,  rather  peculiarly,  to  be  ‘incentives’  and  as  a  result  the  total  rent  over  the 
full term of the tenancy has to be apportioned.  Accordingly, we are required to recognise a write back of 
rents totalling £333,000, money which we have not actually received or even charged during the period.  
This has also attracted a corporation tax charge of £63,000.   

The  Group  results  are  also  affected  by  an  impairment  cost  of  £279,000  relating  to  the  Lysley  Arms  in 
Pewsham and the George and Dragon in Dartmouth. 

DIVIDEND 

The Directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend at the year-end.  When trading is back on a 
more even keel after restrictions are eased, the Board will be able to review future dividends. 

SALE OF PROPERTY 

I reported at the half-year that a small parcel of land had been sold in Christow realising a book profit of 
£15,000.  Further sales were achieved in the second half of the year.  Two further parcels of land, one in 
Strete  and  the  other  adjacent  to  our  Kings  Arms  in  Kingsteignton  were  sold  realising  book  profits  of 
£15,156 and £56,244 respectively.  Also, an outbuilding adjacent to the Sandygate Inn near Newton Abbot 
was sold realising £60,738.  Finally, the Bell Inn in Cullompton was sold realising £178,507.  

After  the  end  of the  financial  year,  sales  have  been  completed  at  The  Maltster’s  Arms  and  the  adjacent 
Bridge  House  in  Harbertonford.  These  properties  were  held  for  sale  throughout  the  year  under  review.  
Further properties are the subject of offers and/or are being marketed for sale and I shall report further on 
these at the half-year. 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Strategic report 

Chairman’s statement 

W P TUCKER 

After a period of ill health which started at the end of 2019 and which made it difficult for him to attend 
Board meetings, my father Bill Tucker offered to resign from the Board in August.  With obvious mixed 
feelings I accepted his resignation.  He joined the  Company in 1954 and was appointed to the  Board in 
1955.  He became Managing Director in 1970 and oversaw, in the same year, the ceasing of our brewing 
operations.  In 1974 he took over as Chairman from my Grandfather and, from then, he was instrumental 
in shaping the future of the Company as an operator of an estate of quality pubs. He remains a shareholder 
with a keen interest in the Company, our pubs and especially our people. His wealth of knowledge about 
our business will always be only a phone call away. I am sure you all will want to join me in wishing him 
the happiest of (full) retirements. 

PROSPECTS 

In this third lockdown the strain on our hospitals and health system is being reported daily with harrowing 
and distressing images.  This is in spite of the restrictions to our normal daily lives that we have been and 
are  currently  living  under.    Confronting  this  health  crisis  in  the  best  way  possible  has  also  placed  an 
incredible  stress  on  the  hospitality  sector.    The  situation  remains  fluid;  there  is  hope  following  the  fast 
rollout of the vaccination programme but also concerns about the various variant strains of Covid-19 that 
are  appearing  around  the  world.    With  this  backdrop,  I  am  proud  and  grateful  for  the  resilience  and 
patience shown by our landlords and landladies and of the determination and morale shown by every one 
of  our  staff  at  head  office.   It  is  a  commendable achievement  that  since  March  2020  we  have  had  only 
three  vacancies  to  fill.    One  now  has  new  tenants  and  the  other  two  have  approved  interested  parties 
working  with  our  tenancy  team  to  formalise  agreements.  We  have  continued  to  attract  good  candidates 
even while the industry is unable to trade. 

Even though our cashflow forecasts have shown that we are able to trade within our banking facility, I am 
most grateful for the understanding shown by Barclays Bank.  The bank has formally agreed to waive the 
testing  of  our  banking  covenants  until  April  2022.  As  referred  to  in  the  Strategic  Review,  we  have 
accelerated our programme of selling non-core assets to keep us well within our facility. 

Since  the  first  lockdown  in  March  of  last  year,  the  one  constant  our  tenants  and leaseholders  have been 
able to rely on is the consistent support from this Company.  We have cancelled rents during the lockdown 
periods and made fair concessions during the incredibly difficult trading environment that arose with the 
tier systems.  The detail of this was reported in our trading update released to the Stock Exchange on 22 
December  2020.    The  Board  are  also  determined  to  look  after  our  head  office  staff  and  to  use  the 
Government’s Job Retention Scheme to help us retain and protect all jobs. We continue to conserve cash 
within  the  business  and  I  feel  the  Company  is  as  best  placed  as  it  can  be  to  resume  trading  when 
permitted. 

N H P TUCKER 
Chairman 
15 February 2021  

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
          
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Strategic report 

Strategic review 

Business model 

The Group’s business is the running and development of a Leased and Tenanted Estate in the south west 
of  England.  The  Group  currently  operates  66  Leased  and  Tenanted  public  houses  along  with  non-core 
assets and a dormant managed estate.  The Group has one trading subsidiary, Heavitree Inc, which owns 
land  in  America.  The  Group  continually  maintains  and  evaluates  the  estate  with  the  intention  of 
maximising  the  full  potential  of  its  public  houses,  this  includes  development  for  alternative  use  where 
appropriate. The focus is always on attracting and retaining tenants for the estate in order to maintain the 
quality  of the  portfolio.  As  the  Group  operates  a Tenanted  Estate  these  are  our  customers  and  the main 
focus  of  our  business.  To  understand  more  about  our  customers  and  how  we  interact  with  them  see  the 
section 172 statement section on page 13. 

Business review   

Throughout  the  current  year,  we  have  worked  hard  at  maintaining  our  business  model.  While  we had  a 
good  start  in  the  first  couple  of  months  of  the  financial  year  with  management  results  showing  us to  be 
9.9%  above  our  budget  and  8.6%  above  last  year  on  operating  profit,  our  half  year  results  showed  the 
impact of the March and April trading loss and rent concessions being down 23% on revenue at the end of 
April 2020 and 61% down on operating profit.   

The continued lockdowns and tier restrictions through the year for significant periods in order to combat 
the spread of the virus has resulted in further material differences in the second half of the financial year, 
although this has been mitigated by slightly better than expected trading over the summer months. Group 
revenue for the year was £5,019,000, down on last year by 33.32% (£2,509,000). The operating profit for 
the year was £539,000, down on last year by 70.69% (£1,300,000).  The reduction in turnover in the year 
has come from rental income being down 39% as a result of the concessions which have been given to the 
Tenants and a reduction of 33% in the wet trade, however the impact on the cash receipts has been greater. 

The combined result of sales of non-current assets and assets held for sale realised a profit before tax of 
£293,000  (2019:  £185,000).  Further  information  on  the  assets  sold  can  be  found  in  the  Chairman’s 
Statement  on  pages  6-7  of  the  strategic  review.  The  assets  which  have  been  sold  in  the  year  were not a 
direct result of the  Covid-19 pandemic and were already scheduled for disposal in the business plan for 
the year. 

During the year the Group renewed its banking facilities for a further five years, the renewal of facilities 
meant that the Group now has a reduced term loan of £4.5m from £6m rolling credit, with an overdraft of 
£2.5m  currently  extended  due  to  the  pandemic  to  £3m.  This  can  be  seen  on  the  balance  sheet  as  a 
reduction  in  the  current  liabilities  within  the  year.  The  property  review  which  has  been  carried  out  this 
year has resulted in two property impairments which total £279,000. These were not a direct result of the 
Covid-19 pandemic, they were due to changes in trading conditions. 

As the Group runs a Tenanted and Leased Estate, limited direct Government assistance was available by 
way  of  support. The  Group   has  therefore  taken  the  decision  not  to  take  out  any  further  borrowings  but 
instead look at the selling of non-core assets in the new financial year, in order to maintain and improve 
its cash position for the long-term future of the Group. This will help us to preserve cash and combat the 
impact  that  the  rental  decisions  have  had  on  the  Group’s  revenue.    For  further  details  on  the  selling  of 
assets please refer to the going concern section on page 10.  

8 

 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Strategic report 

Strategic review (continued) 
In order to mitigate the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic the Group has worked closely and engaged with 
its  Tenants  on  a  regular  basis  to  encourage  and  help  them  to  get  all  of  the  available  grants  and  support 
offered  by  the  Government.    Trade  improved  over  the  summer  months  and  this  went  some  way  to 
reducing the impact of the pandemic on revenue for the Group.  However, moving into the winter months 
and  the  Tier  levels  under  which  our  tenants  were  trading  proved  difficult.    We  are  continuing  to  help 
tenants  with  rental  reductions,  regular  updates  and  contact  with  our  Trade  Director  and  Tenanted 
Operation Managers.  

Since  the  year  end  with  new  lockdown  measures  introduced,  the  Group  is  continuing  to  support  the 
Tenants  with  further  concessions  on  rent.    No  rent  has  been  charged  in  November  2020,  with  a  50% 
charge for December 2020 and no charge for January 2021.  As we continue further into the New Year, 
we will continue to monitor and tightly control the business so that we may return to the strong financial 
position we started the 2019/20 financial year in. 

For a further review of the business please see the Chairman’s Statement on pages 6 and 7 which forms 
part of this report. 

Covid-19- measures to help the business 

The measures below were put in place at the beginning of the pandemic in order to minimise the impact 
on the Estate and to preserve the Group’s cash position. As we have gone through the year these measures 
have  been  reviewed  and  revised  accordingly.  The  furlough  of  Head  Office  staff,  pay reductions  and  the 
minimising  of  non-essential  spending  and  no  dividend  payments  have  been  put  in  place  specifically  to 
maintain  the  company’s  position.  The  rental  concessions  which  we  have  given  to  Tenants  have  helped 
them    manage  their  cash  and  in  turn  the  settlement  of  their  sales  accounts.  This  has  in  turn  helped    to 
preserve and maintain the Company’s cashflow.  

•  No rental charges from April through to the end of July with rental concessions from August to 

October 2020.  

•  Furlough of Head Office staff 

•  The Board taking a 20% pay reduction 

•  No ordinary dividend payments throughout the year  

•  Removal of all non-critical costs and the suspension of capital projects. 

Key performance indicators 
The Directors measure the development, performance and position of the Group’s business by reference to 
a number of factors including the following: 

Adjusted operating profit before tax 

This is the operating profit before tax adjusted to reflect continuing operations only. This provides useful 
insight into the Group’s activities before allowing for finance costs. 

Group operating profit before Taxation of £539,000 was down 70.69 %. 

9 

 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Strategic report 

Strategic review (continued) 

Interest cover 

This is the Group’s adjusted operating profit before tax, as detailed above, divided by the net finance 
costs, adjusted to exclude finance costs relating to the valuation of the pension scheme under IAS19. This 
is a useful tool in determining whether the Group can maintain its current level of debt and its capacity to 
increase that level. 

Interest costs were covered 3.88 times. (2019: 10.21 times) 

Dividends and dividend policy 

When  determining  the  level  of  dividend  each  year,  the  Board  considers  the  ability  of  the  Group  to 
generate cash, the level of distributable reserves and the level of reserves required to invest in the business 
to ensure the policy can continue on a long-term basis. Consequently, due to the Covid-19 pandemic no 
ordinary  dividends  have  been  paid  through  this  financial  year  and  a  final  dividend  will  not  be 
recommended.  

Going concern 

With  the  uncertain  nature  of  the  current  Covid-19  pandemic  the  Directors  have  considered  the  Group’s 
financial resources including a review of the medium-term financial plan, along with a range of cash flow 
forecasts  for  12  months  from  the  date  of  approval  of  these  financial  statements,  the  Group  has  positive 
cash generation from its operations and the gearing remains low. These forecasts include continued rent 
concessions  for  Tenants  and  factoring  in  a  possible  lockdown  until  the  end  of  May  2021  and  the  tier 
restrictions still being in place over the summer trading months. The mitigation measures which were put 
in place in March 2020 and are detailed on page 9 are still in place in order to protect the cash position of 
the business and these have been incorporated into the forecasts for future cash positions. The forecast for 
capital  receipts  in  2021  include  non-core  asset  sales  of  £2m.  These  forecasts  leave  the  Group  with 
headroom of over £1.1m on an overdraft facility of £3m.  The Board has looked at the ability to sustain 
cashflow if  lockdown continued into the summer and will continue to review cashflows as guidance from 
Government changes. 

Since the year end, the Board also made the decision to accelerate the paying down of its current £4.5m 
term loan by the selling of non-core assets to secure its current position and the long term trading position 
of the Group. The board has identified up to 15 non-core assets with a value of between £5m and £7m to 
be  realised  over  a  period  of  2  to  3  years,  these  include  unlicensed  properties  and  developments  with 
permissions which are already within the Estate. 

The Board has engaged with the bank regarding its current facilities and forward trading, this has included 
the securing of the overdraft facilities and the waiving of covenant testing until April 2022 along with the 
agreement  on  paying  down  of  loan  facilities.  The  bank  is  satisfied  that  the  Group’s  forecasts  and 
projections, which take account of the anticipated changes which will come about as a direct result of the 
Covid-19  pandemic  and  shows  that  the  Group  will  be  able  to  operate  within  its  facilities.  The  current 
trading performance of the Group also shows that it will be able to operate within the level of its facilities 
for the foreseeable future. With the value in the Estate being realised over time and with the support from 
the  bank  there  are  no  material  uncertainties.  For  this  reason,  the  Group  continues  to  adopt  the  going 
concern basis in preparing its financial statements.  

10 

 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Strategic report 

Principal risks and uncertainties 

The  Group  is  exposed  to  a  variety  of  financial,  operational,  economic  and  regulatory  risks  and 
uncertainties.  The  Group  has  risk  management  processes  in  place  which  are  designed  to  identify  and 
evaluate these risks and uncertainties based on the probability of them occurring and the impact they may 
have on the business. The Board has overall responsibility for ensuring that there is a robust assessment of 
the  principal  risks  facing  the  group  and  they  are  aware  that  these  risks  and  uncertainties  may,  either 
singularly or, collectively, affect the Group’s revenue. Some risks may not be known at present or may be 
considered  to  be  currently  immaterial  but  could  develop  into  material  risks  in  the  future.  The  risk 
management processes are therefore designed to manage the risks which may have a material impact on 
our ability to meet our corporate objectives, rather than fully obviate all risks. 

The main current risk is the Covid-19 pandemic, and the Board has taken steps to mitigate the impact on 
the business including rent reductions, no dividend payments and furlough of staff. For more detail, please 
see the business review on page 8 of this report. 

The Directors review the material or emerging risks on an ongoing basis. Other main risks and how we 
manage them are shown below; however, this is not an exhaustive list of all the risks which we may face.  

Operations 

We  rely  on  a  number  of  key  suppliers  to  provide  our  Tenanted  Estate  with  tied  products.  Supply 
disruption could affect customer satisfaction, leading to a reduction in our revenue. Although there have 
been changes in trading with the EU in January 2021, there is no anticipation for this to have a disruption 
in our supply chain. The contracts for our wet trade are sourced from a number of suppliers and formal 
contracts  are  in  place.  The  products  and  variety  across  the  estate  for  our  Tenants  to  choose  from  are 
regularly evaluated with our suppliers to be able to give the best choice to our Tenants across the estate to 
maximise revenue from this income stream.  

As a Tenanted Pub Operation Estate, we rely on attracting and retaining the best Tenants for our pubs in 
order to maximise the potential of each of our pubs. Not attracting the right Tenants has a direct impact on 
the running of the relevant pub and reduces the revenue received and in turn may reduce profits. In order 
to  minimise  the  risk,  the  Trade  Director  works  closely  with  the  Tenanted  Operation  Managers  and 
carefully monitors the candidates who come forward for our Tenanted vacancies.  

Property valuations 

The UK property market continues to fluctuate and any variations in valuations due to market conditions 
could  reduce  the  value  of  the  Group’s  property  portfolio  over time.   These  economic  factors  could  also 
lead to a reduction in the value realised by the Group on the disposal of pubs and have an impact on the 
amount of property held as security for the loan facility. However, as the Group’s strategy is to retain its 
better  performing  and  more  profitable  pubs  over  the  longer  term,  any  such  risk  would  be  mitigated 
accordingly. 

The Group continues to realise appropriate returns from disposals by disposing of less sustainable or less 
profitable pubs where appropriate.  Where impairment indicators are identified, the Group carries out an 
impairment  review  on  an  individual  pub  basis.  This  year  it  has  identified  two  properties  resulting in  an 
impairment of £279,000 being shown on the income statement. The Group carries out regular reviews of 
the property portfolio and is in regular contact with its debt provider. 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Strategic report 

Principal risks and uncertainties (continued) 

General economic conditions 

The Group carries out regular reviews of the economic and changing consumer spending patterns within 
its  estate.  As  the  Group  operates  a  Tenanted  and  Leased  Estate  the  Trade  Director  and  the  Tenanted 
Operations Managers actively work with our Tenants and Leaseholders on a monthly basis to assess what, 
if any, impact may occur due to changing economic conditions and consumer trends. The types of pubs 
and the way in which people visit pubs continues to change for the industry as a whole and being able to 
work closely with our Tenants in this way provides us with the ability to minimise any negative impact to 
the estate and the Groups revenue, while still being able to maintain and support the estate as a whole. 

Licensing 

The  Group  is  committed  to  ensuring  that  properties  meet  all  required  licensing  and  other  property 
regulatory  requirements.  Failure  of  our  Tenants  to  comply  with  licensing  requirements  could  result  in 
licenses being revoked which would have a direct impact on the Tenants’ ability to trade. This is closely 
monitored by our Tenanted team overseen by the Trade Director to ensure compliance with licensing and 
trading regulations. The Group works closely with appropriate local Licensing Authorities to ensure that 
all licensing requirements are met, and any changes are closely monitored. 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Strategic report 

Section 172 statement 

In accordance with section 172 of the Companies Act 2006, the Board has a duty to promote the success 
of the Group for the benefit of its members as a whole.  Details of the Group’s key stakeholders and how 
we engage with them are set out below. In governing and directing the business the Board considers the 
interests of all of its members as well as its employees, suppliers and customers in order to develop and 
maintain its Tenanted Estate for the long term. 

Key decisions 

The key decisions that were made during the year have been in response to the Covid-19 pandemic.  The 
Board has communicated all of its key decisions to shareholders at regular intervals during the year. This 
has been done by stock exchange announcements and memorandum information sent out directly to each 
shareholder  when  posting  the  half  year  results.  The  Board  has  focused  on  protecting  the  Estate  for  the 
long  term  future.  The  measures  below  were  put  in  place  at  the  beginning  of  the  pandemic  in  order  to 
minimise the impact on the Estate and to preserve the Group’s cash position. As we have moved through 
the year these measures have been reviewed and revised accordingly. The furlough of Head Office staff 
pay reductions and the minimising of non-essential spending and no dividend payments have been put in 
place  specifically  to  maintain  the  Company’s  position.  The  rental  concessions  which  we  have  given  to 
Tenants have helped them  manage their cash and in turn the settlement of their sales accounts. This has in 
turn helped  to preserve and maintain the company’s cashflow.  

•  No rental charges from April through to the end of July with rental concessions from August to 

October 2020.  

•  Furlough of Head Office staff 

•  The Board taking a 20% pay reduction 

•  No ordinary dividend payments throughout the year  

•  Removal of all non-critical costs and the suspension of capital projects. 

Customers 

During what has been a difficult and trying time for the hospitality industry we have and are continuing to 
send  the  Tenants  regular  newsletters  giving  them  all  of  the  Government  guidance  on  claiming  grant 
money,  business  rate  exemptions  etc.  and  all  the  required  Covid-19  measures  so  that  they  remain 
compliant. The decisions which have been taken regarding rental concessions and help for the Tenants has 
been  done  during  formal  Board  meetings  and  communicated  by  the  Managing  Director  via  email 
newsletters  and  telephone  calls  directly  to  the  tenants  by  the  Trade  Director  and  his  team  of  Tenanted 
Operations Manager.  The decisions taken to give rental concessions was taken by the Board in order to 
assist  in  the  retention  of  Tenants  and  allow  them  to  keep  trading  where  possible  in  order  to  minimise 
tenancy  changes  during  the  Covid-19  pandemic. The  feedback  that  has  been received  from  our  Tenants 
has helped the Board to make  these informed decisions on rental charges and  specific support for each 
Tenant which has in turn led to keeping a positive and strong relationship with  our Tenants which has in 
turn meant that we have had only three tenancy changes with only one being possibly Covid-19 related. 

During normal trading the Board considers on a monthly basis in Board meetings any further support it 
can offer our tenants, for example this has included perfect pour training seminars and access to industry 
support through the Company’s corporate BII membership. 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Strategic report 

Section 172 statement (continued) 

The  Board  continues  to  concentrate  fully  on  its  business  model  of  running  and  developing  its Tenanted 
Estate. In order to achieve the full potential of the Estate the Board constantly strives to build strong and 
lasting relationships with the Tenants, as the Board believes that attracting and retaining the best Tenants 
will maximise the full potential of our pubs. We actively engage with our tenants on a daily basis along 
with monthly visits by our Tenanted Operation Managers and the Trade Director. We use these visits and 
the contact that we have with tenants to make informed decisions to maximise the trade the Tenants can 
achieve for the business. 

Employees 

During the current Covid-19 pandemic staff have worked from home where possible. When this has not 
been  possible  staff  have  been  furloughed  and  rotas  and  flexible  hours  have  been  introduced  along  with  
strict  Covid-19  measures  in  place  to  ensure  the  safety  and  wellbeing  of  our  staff.    The  Board  has 
communicated through senior management the changes to be implemented.  This has been done through 
telephone and virtual online meetings where formal meetings have not  been able to take place. All staff 
have  been  kept  up  to  date  on  a  weekly  basis  changes  which  have  affected  the  business  via  emails  and 
newsletter,  this  includes  stock  exchange  announcements  regarding  concessions  for  our  Tenants  and 
Director pay cuts. 

The  Board  is  committed  to  providing  a  working  environment  that  promotes  employee  wellbeing  and 
safety, whilst facilitating their performance. The Board is committed to training and incentivising its staff.  
Various  training  schemes  are  offered  along  with different  incentive  plans  including  a  private  healthcare 
scheme  and  a  share  incentive  scheme  plan,  to  maximise  potential  and  maintain  good  practice.  It  is 
important  to  the  Board  that  the  company  as  a  whole  works  as  a  team  and  finding  the  right  people  to 
enhance  the  team  is  a  major  factor  in  the  recruitment  process.  The  Board  is  kept  up  to  date  with  all 
employee matters on a regular basis through the management team.  During the year we have enhanced 
our  performance  appraisal  system  and  increased  internal  meetings  with  a  view  to  improving 
communication and teamwork. 

Suppliers 

We build strong relationships with our suppliers to develop mutually beneficial and lasting partnerships so 
that  we  may  get  the  best  deals  in  order  to  supply  the  Tenanted  Estate  and  maximise  business  potential.  
The  Board  actively  promotes  the  use  of  local  business  where  possible.  Engagement  with  suppliers  is 
primarily through a series of interactions and formal reviews. The Board agrees multi-year contracts with 
its wet trade suppliers. The Board recognises that relationships with suppliers are important and is briefed 
on suppliers’ issues and feedback on a regular basis. The regular feedback from our Tenants through the 
monthly meetings with their Tenanted Operation Managers assists with this process.   

Shareholders 

We recognise the importance of our shareholders and their opinions are important to us.  We engage with 
our  shareholders  openly  and  any  change  in  the  business  or  any  important  updates  are  sent  to  all  our 
shareholders  as  well  being  published  on  our  website  along  with  stock  exchange  announcements.  The 
Company  responds  to  shareholder  letters  and  queries  individually  when  possible.  Shareholder  feedback 
along  with  details  of  movements  in  our  shareholder  base  are  regularly reported  to  and  discussed  by  the 
Board  and  their  views  are  considered  as  part  of  our  decision  making.    Our  shareholders  are  also 
encouraged to attend the Annual General Meeting, where all shareholders are given the opportunity to ask 
questions and raise any issues.  

14 

 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Strategic report 

Communities 

We  engage  with  the  communities  in  which  we  operate  and  look  to  understand  the  local  issues  that  are 
important to them.  We provide financial support to the Heavitree Brewery Charitable Trust which in turn 
aims to support local causes. The Board is committed to the responsible retailing of alcohol to and by our 
tenants  and  ensures  that  any  feedback  or  issues  from  the  communities  are  dealt  with  effectively  and 
appropriately. 

Government and regulators 

We  engage  with  Government  and  regulators  through  a  range  of  industry  consultations.  The  Group  is 
registered with the pub sector England and Wales Tenanted Code of Practice, along with the BBPA and 
corporate membership to the BII, which allows our Tenants to have free access to newsletters and direct 
industry support. 

Because of these memberships, during the current Covid-19 pandemic we have received industry updates 
quickly and efficiently which has enabled us to inform our Tenants on a regular basis regarding changes 
or updates from the Government on the pandemic. 

The Board is updated monthly through its Board meetings on legal and regulatory developments and takes 
these into account when considering future actions. 

By Order of the Board 

N J McLean 
Secretary 
15 February 2021                 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Directors’ report  

The Directors have pleasure in submitting their report for the year ended 31 October 2020. 

Results and dividends 

The  profit  for  the  year,  after  taxation,  attributable  to  shareholders  amounts  to  £114,000  (2019: 
£1,531,000). The total comprehensive income for the year is £98,000 (2019: £1,527,000). 

The  Directors  do  not  recommend  a  dividend  per  share  (2019:  4.25p)  on  the  Ordinary  and  ‘A’  Limited 
Voting Ordinary Shares.  An interim dividend was not paid (2019: 3.675p). The fixed dividend of 11.5p 
per share was paid on the preference shares in the year. 

Financial Instruments 

As at 31 October 2020 the Group’s total bank borrowings were £5,781,000 (2019: £6,054,000).  

The Directors continue to monitor and, where appropriate, take necessary action to minimise the Group’s 
risk  to  interest  rate  exposure  and  to  ensure  sufficient  working  capital  exists  for  the  Group  to  operate 
efficiently.  Debt is kept at a manageable level, with gearing no higher than necessary, whilst the  Covid-
19  pandemic  is  ongoing  the  Board  has  revised  its  investment  strategy  in  order  to  maintain  its  cash 
position. 

For further details of the Group’s policy on financial instruments and management of financial risk, please 
refer to note 25. 

The  Group’s  capital  management  strategy  is  to  maintain  gearing  as  low  as  possible  while  still  ensuring 
that  borrowing  requirements  are  sufficient  to  service  its  needs  and  allow  it  to  invest  in  its  houses  at  an 
appropriate level. 

When monitoring gearing, the Group uses the Directors’ valuation as the basis of its asset value. 

The  Group  currently  has  no  intention  of  formally  re-valuing  its  assets  and  will  continue  to  use  the 
Directors’ valuation in monitoring gearing. 

Information  on  borrowings  and  strategies  surrounding  managing  interest  rate  risk,  liquidity  risk,  capital 
risk and credit risk can also be found in note 25. 

Future developments 

The  Group  continues  to  concentrate  fully  on  the  running  and  development  of  its  Tenanted  and  Leased 
estate with the intention of maximising the full potential of its houses. This may include development for 
alternative use where appropriate. 

Further information in relation to the business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future 
development, performance and position is set out in the Chairman’s Statement on pages 6 and 7. 

Directors 

The Directors of the Company during the year ended 31 October 2020 were those listed on page 2. W P 
Tucker resigned as a Director on 1 August 2020 

G  J  Crocker  and  K  Pease-Watkin  are  the  Directors  retiring  by  rotation  under  Article  14  and,  being 
eligible, offer themselves for re-election.  

16 

 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Directors’ report  

Directors’ interests  

The interests of the Directors and their spouses in the Company’s shares as at 31 October 2020 were as 
follows: 

Ordinary Shares 
31 October 2020  31 October 2019 

‘A’ Limited Voting 
Ordinary Shares 

31 October 2020 

31 October 2019 

W P Tucker 
N H P Tucker 
G J Crocker 
T P Duncan 
K Pease-Watkin 
T Wheatley 
C J Bush 

53,750 
742,215 
- 
150,335 
27,088 
- 
- 

53,750 
742,215 
- 
150,335 
27,088 
- 
- 

184,480 
79385 
52,289 
196,992 
50,638 
66,859 
2,223 

184,480   
79,385   
43,853   
196,992   
50,638   
59,656 
2,223   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

All these interests are beneficial, save for the following non-beneficial interests: 

(a) W P Tucker’s interest in 53,750 (2019: 53,750) Ordinary Shares; and 

(b) N H P Tucker’s interest in 53,750 (2019: 53,750) Ordinary Shares. 

Included in these interests are the following joint holdings: 

(a) 53,750 (2019: 53,750) Ordinary Shares held jointly by W P Tucker and N H P Tucker. 

In the case of W P Tucker’s holdings these are up to the date of his resignation as a Director on  
1 August 2020. 

Service  contracts  exist  for  each  of  the Executive Directors  and  contain  either  a  one-year  or  a  three-year 
notice period.  Non-Executive Directors are appointed by letter for a fixed term of three years. 

Substantial interests 

At 31 October 2020 the following interests of shareholders in excess of 3% of each class of ordinary share 
capital, other than Directors, had been notified to the Company: 

‘A’-Limited 
Voting 
Ordinary   Ordinary 

‘A’ Limited 
Voting 
Ordinary
% 

P A Benett 
R A Duncan 
R H Duncan 
J E M Duncan 
S T Tucker 
Mrs T C Yule 
Mrs T D Tucker 

Ordinary 

135,380 
- 
151,643 
133,545 
- 
78,010 
125,840 

% 

6.7% 
- 
7.6% 
6.7% 
- 
3.9% 
6.3% 

270,740 
101,369 
177,611 
186,637 
109,000 
178,205 
- 

8.2% 
3.0% 
5.4% 
5.6% 
3.3% 
5.4% 

-   

—————— 

—————— 

—————— 

—————— 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Directors’ report  

Corporate governance 

The  Board  of  The  Heavitree  Brewery  PLC  (“Heavitree”)  is  collectively  accountable  to  the  Company’s 
shareholders for good corporate governance.  Accordingly, the Board has adopted the Quoted Companies 
Alliance  (QCA)  Corporate  Governance  Code  (Code).  The  information  below  and  the  statement  on  our 
website  sets  out  in  broad  terms  how  we  comply  with  the  Code.  We  provide  annual  updates  about  our 
compliance with the code, any updates are uploaded to our website and dated accordingly. The Board is 
responsible for ensuring that Heavitree is managed for the long-term benefit of all shareholders, through 
effective and efficient decision-making. Corporate governance is an important part of the Board’s role by 
providing oversight and control to manage risk and build long-term value. 

At  Heavitree,  the  Board  has  adopted  the  principles  of  the  2018  QCA  Code  to  support  the  Company's 
governance framework. During the year the code has been updated and a full version of this can be found 
on our website.  The Directors acknowledge the importance of the ten principles set out in the QCA Code 
and the statement in full on our website sets out how we currently comply with the provisions of the QCA 
Code and the reasons for any departures from it. 

Board of Directors 
At  31  October  2020,  the  Board  consisted  of  an Executive  Chairman,  two  Executive  Directors  and three 
Non-Executive Directors. The Directors will continue to re-consider the structure of the Board and believe 
the current structure remains appropriate. In order to assess the Board yearly appraisals are carried out for 
Directors. 

N H P Tucker is the Executive Chairman; G J Crocker is the Managing Director and is also responsible 
for the finance function; T Wheatley is the Estates Director and is responsible for the Group’s Estate.  T P 
Duncan  and  K  Pease-Watkin  are  Non-Executive  Directors,  C  J  Bush  is  an  Independent  Non-Executive 
responsible  for  corporate  governance  and  audit  oversight.  The  Board  is  satisfied  it  has  an  effective  and 
appropriate  balance  of  skills  and  experience  of  Financial,  Hospitality  Trade,  and  General  industry 
knowledge  to  give  it  the  ability  to  constructively  challenge  strategy  and  scrutinise  performance. 
Independent  advice  along  with  the  appointment  of  the  Independent  Non-Executive  Director  the  Board 
maintains its access to professional advisors and is able to take independent advice in the performance of 
their duties, at the Company’s expense.  

The business and management of the Group is the collective responsibility of the Board. At each meeting 
the Board considers and reviews the Group’s financial and trading performance.  It  has a formal written 
schedule  of  matters  reserved  for  its  review  and  approval.  The  Board  meets  every  month  with  additional 
meetings arranged as required. Formal agendas and reports are provided to the Board on a timely basis, 
along with other information to enable it to discharge its duties. 

A full copy of the QCA Code is available from the QCA’s website: www.theqca.com.  

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Directors’ report  

Corporate governance (continued) 

Audit Committee 
Given  the  size  of  the  Group,  the  Board  does  not  consider  it  appropriate  to  have  a  separate  audit 
committee, however an Independent Non-Executive Director has now been appointed and part of his role 
is audit oversight.  The Board considers matters relating to the reporting of results, financial controls, and 
the  cost  and  effectiveness  of  the  audit  process  at the  monthly  board  meetings  and  meets  at  least  once  a 
year with the auditors in attendance. 

The Board is satisfied that the Group’s auditors, PKF Francis Clark, have been objective and independent 
of the Group.  The Group’s auditors performed non-audit services for the Group as outlined in Note 7 but 
the Board is satisfied that their objectivity and independence were not impaired by such work. 

Remuneration Committee 
Given the size of the Group, the Board does not consider it appropriate to have a separate remuneration 
committee.   The  Board  considers  and  determines  the remuneration  of  the  Executive  and  Non-Executive 
Directors.  No Director is involved in setting his or her own remuneration. 

Details of Directors Remuneration can be found in Note 10 to the financial statements. 

Summary of Directors’ Attendance within the financial year 

N H P Tucker 
G J Crocker 
T Wheatley 
T P Duncan 
K Pease-Watkins 
C J Bush 

Board Meetings 
Entitled to attend 
9 
9 
9 
9 
9 
9 

Attended 
9 
8 
9 
8 
5 
9 

Shareholder Communication 
The Company believes in good communication with shareholders and encourages shareholders to attend 
its Annual General Meeting. 

Internal Financial Control 
The  Board  is  responsible  for  ensuring  that  the  Group  maintains  a  system  of  internal  financial  controls.  
The objective of the system is to safeguard Group assets, ensure proper accounting records are maintained 
and that the financial information used within the business and for publication is timely and reliable.  Any 
such  system  can  only  provide  reasonable,  but  not  absolute,  assurance  against  material  loss  or 
misstatement. 

Given  the  size  of  the  Group,  the  Board  does  not  consider  it  appropriate  to  have  its  own  internal  audit 
function. 

19 

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Directors’ report  

Corporate governance (continued) 

All the day to day operational decisions are taken initially by the Executive Directors, in accordance with 
the Group’s strategy.  The Executive Directors are also responsible for initiating commercial transactions 
and approving payments, save for those relating to their own employment. 

The key internal controls include specific levels of delegated authority and the segregation of duties; the 
review of pertinent commercial, financial and other information by the Board on a regular basis; the prior 
approval of all significant strategic decisions; and maintaining a formal strategy for business activities. 

Directors’ statement as to disclosure of information to auditor 
The Directors who were members of the Board at the time of approving the Directors’ report are listed on 
page 2.  Having made enquiries of fellow Directors and of the Company’s auditor, each of these Directors 
confirms that: 

• 

• 

to  the  best  of  each  Director’s  knowledge  and  belief,  there  is  no  information  relevant  to  the 
preparation of their report of which the Company’s auditor is unaware; and 

each  Director  has  taken  all  the  steps  a  Director  might  reasonably  be  expected  to  have  taken  to  be 
aware  of  relevant  audit  information  and  to  establish  that  the  Company’s  auditor  is  aware  of  that 
information. 

Auditor 

A  resolution  to  re-appoint  PKF  Francis  Clark  as  the  Company’s  auditor  will  be  put  to  the  forthcoming 
Annual General Meeting. 

By Order of the Board 

N J McLean 
Secretary 
15 February 2021 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered number: 30800 

Ten year review of profits and dividends 
Year ended 
31 October 

Operating 
profit 
£000 

Profit 
before tax 
£000 

Earnings 
per 5p share 
p 

2011 

2012 

2013 

2014 

2015 

2016 

2017 

2018 

2019 

2020 

Notes: 

1,408 

1,245 

1,345 

1,404 

1,412 

1,420 

1,778 

1,632 

1,839 

539 

1,232 

927 

1,014 

1,642 

1,173 

1,653 

1,554 

2,251 

1,844 

414 

16.4 

12.5 

14.8 

28.0 

18.8 

28.0 

27.0 

39.6 

32.0 

   2.4 

Dividends 
per 5p share 
p 

7.0 

7.0 

7.0 

7.35 

7.35 

7.425 

7.675 

7.925 

7.925 

- 

1.    Dividends per 5p share for all years include interim dividends and dividends proposed or subsequently 

declared in respect of the profits of each year. 

2.    The earnings per share figures are both basic and diluted. 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered number: 30800 

Statement of Directors’ responsibilities in respect of the 
financial statements 

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance 
with applicable law and regulations. Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements 
for  each  financial  year.  Under  that  law  the  Directors  have  prepared  the  Group  and  Company  financial 
statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the EU. 
Under company law the Directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that 
they  give  a  true  and  fair  view  of  affairs  of  the  Group  and  the  Company  and  of  the  profit  or  loss of  the 
Group and Company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the Directors are required to: 

•  Select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently 
•  Make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent 
•  State whether applicable IFRSs as adopted by the EU have been followed, subject to any material 

departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements, and 

•  Prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume 

that the Company will continue in business 

The  Directors  are  responsible  for  keeping  adequate  accounting  records  that  are  sufficient  to  show  and 
explain the Company’s and the Group’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the 
financial position of the Company and the Group and to enable them to ensure that the financial statement 
comply  with  the  Companies  Act  2006.  They  are  also  responsible  for  safeguarding  the  assets  of  the 
Company and the Group and hence for taking  reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud 
and other irregularities. 

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information 
included on the Company’s website. 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered number: 30800 

Independent auditor’s report 
To the members of The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Opinion 
We have audited the financial statements of The Heavitree Brewery PLC and its subsidiaries for the year 
ended  31  October  2020,  which  comprise  the  Group  income  statement,  the  Group  statement  of 
comprehensive  income,  the  Group  and  Parent  Company  balance  sheet,  the  Group  and  Parent  Company 
statement of changes in equity, the Group and Parent Company statement of cash flows and notes to the 
financial  statements,  including  a  summary  of  significant  accounting  policies.    The  financial  reporting 
framework  that  has  been  applied  in  their  preparation  is  applicable  law  and  International  Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union and, as regards to the company financial 
statements, as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006. 

In our opinion: 

•  The  financial  statements  give  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  state  of  the  Group’s  and  of  the  Parent 
Company’s affairs as at 31 October 2020 and of the Group’s profit for the year then ended; 
•  The  Group  financial  statements  have  been  properly  prepared  in  accordance  with  IFRSs  as 

• 

• 

adopted by the European Union;  
the Parent Company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs 
as  adopted  by  the  European  Union  and  as  applied  in  accordance  with  the  provisions  of  the 
Companies Act 2006; and 
the  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  the  requirements  of  the 
Companies Act 2006. 

Basis for opinion 
We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with International  Standards  on  Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK))  and 
applicable  law.    Our  responsibilities  under  those  standards  are  further  described  in  the  Auditor’s 
responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report.  We are independent of the 
company  in  accordance  with  the  ethical  requirements  that  are  relevant  to  our  audit  of  the  financial 
statements  in  the  UK,  including  the  FRC’s  Ethical  Standard  as  applied  to  listed  entities,  and  we  have 
fulfilled  our  other  ethical  responsibilities  in  accordance  with  those  requirements.    We  believe  that  the 
audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Conclusions relating to going concern 
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the ISAs (UK) require 
us to report to you where: 

• 

• 

the  directors’  use  of  the  going  concern  basis  of  accounting  in  the  preparation  of  the  financial 
statements is not appropriate; or 
the  directors  have  not  disclosed  in  the  financial  statements  any  identified  material  uncertainties 
that  may  cast  significant  doubt  about  the  Company’s  ability  to  continue  to  adopt  the  going 
concern  basis  of  accounting  for  at  least  twelve  months  from  the  date  when  the  financial 
statements are authorised for issue. 

Key audit matters 
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our 
audit  of the  financial  statements  of  the  current  period  and  include  the  most  significant  assessed  risks  of 
material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) we identified, including those which had the greatest 
effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the 
engagement team.  These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as 
a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered number: 30800 

Independent auditor’s report 
To the members of The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Risk: Going concern 
The Group has been adversely impacted by the Covid-19 pandemic, which continues to present significant 
challenges  to  the  hospitality  industry.    The  Group’s  pubs  were  closed  during  the  first  lockdown  period 
between  March  and  July  2020  and  this,  combined  with  the  rent  concessions  granted  by  the  Group  to 
support its tenants, has had a significant impact on the Group’s revenue, operating profit and cash flow.  
There  is  continued  uncertainty  in  the  early  months  of  2021  over  the  extent  and  duration  of  the  current 
lockdown  restrictions.    We  therefore  assessed  going  concern  as  a  significant  audit  risk  and  a  key  audit 
matter for inclusion in our report.  The audit engagement partner and senior team members increased their 
time  spent  directing  and  reviewing  our  audit  procedures  in  relation  to  going  concern,  including 
discussions with the Group’s management and the Board of Directors. 

Our  work  centred  on  management’s  assessment  of  going  concern,  which  is  detailed  in  note  1  to  the 
financial statements.  In particular we: 

•  obtained management’s cash flow forecasts supporting the Group’s ability to trade within current 
banking facilities for a period of at least twelve months from the date of approval of the financial 
statements  and  critically  challenged  the  assumptions  used  in  their  preparation,  including  the 
extent of the current lockdown restrictions and the timing of planned non-core asset sales; 

• 

• 

• 

• 

assessed  the  plans  of  management to  carry  out  a rationalisation  of  the  property  estate  to  enable 
the  level  of  gearing  to  result  in  a  business  model  that  is  sustainable  both  for  the  period  of  the 
going concern review and for the longer term; 

reviewed the outcome of prior year forecasts to determine their forecasting accuracy; 

reviewed correspondence with the Group’s Bankers confirming the waiver of covenant tests until 
April 2022; 

considered  the  level  of  headroom  in  bank facilities  based  on  management’s  cash flow forecasts 
and  the  impact  of  changing  assumptions  particularly  around  the  extent  of  current  lockdown 
restrictions and the timing of planned non-core asset sales; and 

• 

reviewed the adequacy of the related disclosures in the financial statements. 

As a result of the procedures performed, we are satisfied that the directors’ use of the going concern basis 
of preparation is appropriate and the related disclosures adequately describe the risks associated with the 
Group’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from the date of our 
report.  

Risk: impairment of property 
As detailed  in  the  accounting policies  and  note 16, the  Group has  a large portfolio  of  trading properties with  a  net 
book  value  of  £15.9m  (2019:  £16.7m).    Given  the  age  of  the  portfolio  and  the  Group’s  policy  of  holding  them  at 
depreciated historical cost, many of the individual property carrying values are relatively low and therefore the risk of 
a material impairment in a moderate proportion of the estate is considered low.  Notwithstanding this, given the size 
and value of the portfolio, the nature of the industry and the increased economic uncertainty as a result of the Covid-
19 pandemic, a key audit risk is the Group’s assessment of whether there is any permanent impairment to the carrying 
value of trading properties.  

Our work focussed on management’s assessment of the need for any impairment on an individual property basis.  We 
paid particular attention to any closed houses in the year, being a potential indicator of impairment.  We reviewed and 
challenged the assumptions used by management in making their assessment, as well as comparing their consideration 
of market value to relevant local market data and post year end sales values realised.   

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered number: 30800 

Independent auditor’s report 
To the members of The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Risk: impairment of property (continued) 
We also performed our own value in use calculation for all properties, setting expectations for future cash flows by 
reference to both rental income and wet sales.  We made prudent assumptions in relation to cash inflows, taking into 
account expected restrictions on trading during 2021, moderate growth and discount rates and assessed the sensitivity 
of the calculation to these rates.  Where our work highlighted any properties with a value in use lower than carrying 
value,  we  challenged  management’s  assertions  and  sought  to  understand  and  corroborate  assumptions  such  as 
alternate uses for those properties. 

As  a  result  of  the  procedures  performed,  we  are  satisfied  with  the  Group’s  assessment  that  there  is  no  additional 
permanent impairment to the  carrying value of the trading properties, other than the £279,000 charge recognised in 
the financial statements. 

Risk: revenue recognition 
The Group’s primary revenue streams are outlined in the accounting policies and note 3. The Group derives most of 
its  revenue  from  wet  sales  to,  and  rent  receivable  from,  licenced  premises.  Sales  are  routine  and  no  judgement  is 
applied.    Based  on  our  understanding  of  the  business  and  the  environment  in  which  it  operates,  we  identified 
completeness  and  cut-off  as  key  audit  risks  for these  revenue  streams.    We  also  considered  other  industry  relevant 
areas of potential misstatement such as volume rebates and lease incentives, including lease modifications in the light 
of the rent concessions granted to tenants during the Covid-19 pandemic.  

Our  work  on  completeness  and  cut-off  included  substantive  analytical  procedures  on  the  main  revenue  streams,  a 
review of post year end credit notes and the use of data analytics software to match all wet purchases to the resulting 
wet sale.  In addition, we performed tests of detail on a sample of transactions, including those around the year end to 
test cut off. We also reviewed the level of volume rebates and lease incentives and concluded these are not material to 
the financial statements. 

In respect of the rent concessions granted to tenants, we reviewed a sample of agreements to determine whether they 
fall under the scope of IFRS16.  We recalculated the amount of total expected rent due over the remaining lease term 
and considered whether this had been appropriately recognised on a straight line basis. 

As a result of the procedures performed, we are satisfied that revenue has been appropriately recorded. 

Our application of materiality 
Misstatements,  including  omissions,  are  considered  to  be  material  if  individually  or  in  the  aggregate,  they  could 
reasonably be  expected to influence the  economic  decisions  of users taken  on  the basis of the  financial  statements.  
Materiality  is  applied  in  planning  the  scope  of  our  audit,  determining  the  nature,  timing  and  extent  of  our  audit 
procedures and in evaluating the results of our work. 

Based on our professional judgement, we determined materiality for the financial statements as a whole as follows: 

Overall materiality group and company: £80k  
Performance materiality: £60k 
Misstatements considered above triviality: £2.4k 

Basis  for  determination:  The  basis  of  determination  is  reviewed  each  year  taking  into  account  current  market 
conditions and levels set across similar companies in the industry.  We also consider whether there are any additional 
risk factors.  In previous years the basis used has been 5% of profit before tax, excluding profits or losses on property 
disposals. However, in anticipation of the Group’s results being impacted by the Covid-19 pandemic we concluded 
that this would not be appropriate in the current year.  We established that the principal reasons for the reduction in 
turnover and profitability were related to the pandemic and that the underlying business was largely unchanged. Our 
judgement is that materiality is more appropriately determined using a normalised profit before tax from continuing 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered number: 30800 

Independent auditor’s report 
To the members of The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

operations figure based on past results. We therefore concluded that materiality of £80k, being that adopted in 2019, 
remains appropriate.   

During  the  course  of  the  audit,  we  reassessed  initial  materiality  and  did  not  consider  any  changes  to  materiality 
necessary based on the final results. 

An overview of the scope of our audit 
We planned and performed our audit by obtaining an understanding of the Group and its environment, including the 
accounting processes and controls, and the industry in which it operates.  The Group comprises one trading entity and 
a  dormant  subsidiary  in  the  UK,  with  an  immaterial  subsidiary  in  the  US.    The  US  subsidiary  represents  nil%  of 
Group turnover and 0.2% of Group total assets.  Accordingly, our audit work is focussed on the trading entity, The 
Heavitree Brewery PLC, and the detailed scope in relation to the key audit matters is explained above.  We performed 
a  limited  amount  of  work  on  the  US  subsidiary,  Heavitree  Inc,  which  included  agreement  of  any  significant 
transactions to source documentation. 

Other information 
The directors are responsible for the other information.  The other information comprises the information included in 
the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.  Our opinion on the financial 
statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we 
do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In  connection  with  our  audit  of  the  financial  statements,  our  responsibility  is  to  read  the  other  information  and,  in 
doing  so,  consider  whether  the  other  information  is  materially  inconsistent  with  the  financial  statements  or  our 
knowledge  obtained  in  the  audit  or  otherwise  appears  to  be  materially  misstated.    If  we  identify  such  material 
inconsistencies  or  apparent  material  misstatements,  we  are  required  to  determine  whether  there  is  a  material 
misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information.  If, based on the work we 
have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report 
that fact.  We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit: 

• 

• 

the  information  given  in  the  strategic  report  and  the  directors’  report  for  the  financial  year  for  which  the 
financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and 
the  strategic  report  and  the  directors’  report  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  applicable  legal 
requirements. 

Matters on which we are required to report by exception 
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and Parent Company and its environment obtained in 
the  course  of  the  audit,  we  have  not  identified  any  material  misstatements  in  the  strategic  report  or  the  directors’ 
report. 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us 
to report to you if, in our opinion: 

• 

adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received 
from branches not visited by us; or 
• 
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or 
• 
certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or 
•  we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered number: 30800 

Independent auditor’s report 
To the members of The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Responsibilities of directors 
As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities statement [set out on page 22], the directors are responsible 
for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such 
internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial statements that are 
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In  preparing  the  financial  statements,  the  directors  are  responsible  for  assessing  the  Group  and  Parent  Company’s 
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going 
concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or Parent Company or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements 
Our  objectives  are  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  financial  statements  as  a  whole  are  free  from 
material  misstatement,  whether  due  to  fraud  or  error,  and  to  issue  an  auditor’s  report  that  includes  our  opinion.  
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with 
ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.  Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and 
are  considered  material  if,  individually  or  in  the  aggregate,  they  could  reasonably  be  expected  to  influence  the 
economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. 

A  further  description  of  our  responsibilities  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  statements  is  located  on  the  Financial 
Reporting Council’s website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities.  This description forms part of our auditor’s 
report. 

Use of our report 
This report is made solely to the Company’s shareholders, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the 
Companies  Act  2006.    Our  audit work has been undertaken,  so  that we  might state  to the  Company’s  shareholders 
those  matters  we  are  required  to  state  to  them  in  an  audit  report  and  for  no  other  purpose.    To  the  fullest  extent 
permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company’s 
shareholders as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. 

Christopher Hicks BA FCA DChA (Senior Statutory Auditor) 

For and on behalf of  
PKF Francis Clark  
Statutory Auditor 
Centenary House 
Peninsula Park 
Rydon Lane 
Exeter 
EX2 7XE 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered number: 30800 

Group income statement 
For the year ended 31 October 2020 

Revenue 

Change in stocks 

Other operating income 

Purchase of inventories 

Staff costs 

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 

Other operating charges 

Notes 

3 

5 

 Total 
2020 
£’000 

Total 
2019 
£’000 

5,019 
–––—— 

7,528
––––—— 

- 

-

317 

302 

(2,065) 

(3,100)

10 

(1,310) 

(1,385)

(177) 

  (222)  

(1,245) 

(1,284)

––––—— 
(4,480) 

––––—— 
(5,689)

Group operating profit 

6  

539 

1,839 

Profit on sale of property, plant and equipment 
Impairment of fixed assets 

Group profit before finance costs and taxation  

Finance income 
Finance costs 
Other finance costs – pensions 

Profit before taxation  

Tax expense 

Profit for the year attributable to equity holders of the parent 

Basic earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share 

8 
16 

11 
29 

12a 

13 

13 

293 
     (279) 
––––—— 
553 

  185 
      - 
––––—— 
2,024 

2 
(141) 
- 
––––—— 
(139) 

4 
(184) 
- 
––––—— 
    (180)        

414 

1,844 

(300) 
––––—— 
114 

(313) 
––––—— 
1,531  
══════  ══════ 
32.0p 
══════  ══════ 

2.4p 

2.4p 

32.0p  

══════  ══════ 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered number: 30800 

Group statement of comprehensive income 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

Profit for the year 

Notes 

2020 
£’000 
114 

2019 
£’000 
1,531   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss 
Fair value adjustment on investment in equity                                                27 
Actuarial (losses) on defined benefit scheme 
on defined benefit pension plans 
Tax relating to items that will not be reclassified 

29 
12a 

(12) 

- 
- 

(6)   

-   
-   

––––––––––––––– 
(12) 

––––––––––––––– 

(6)   

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss 

Exchange rate differences on translation of subsidiary undertaking  

(4) 

2   

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

98 

1,527   

Total comprehensive income attributable to: 
Equity holders of the parent 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

98 

1,527   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 
(4) 

––––––––––––––– 

2   

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Group balance sheet 
at 31 October 2020 

Non-current assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Investment property 

Financial assets 
Deferred tax asset 

Current assets 
Inventories 
Trade and other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 

Assets held for sale 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Financial liabilities 
Income tax payable 

Non-current liabilities 
Other payables 
Financial liabilities 
Deferred tax liabilities 
Defined benefit pension plan deficit 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Notes 

2020 
£’000 

16,615 
2,130 

2019 
£’000 

17,692 
1,485 

––––––––––––––– 
18,745 

––––––––––––––– 
19,177 

16 

18 
12c 

30 
16 

41   
16   

––––––––––––––– 
18,791 

––––––––––––––– 

19,234   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

19 
20 
21 

10 
1,277 
49 

10   
1,344   
51   

––––––––––––––– 
1,336 

––––––––––––––– 

1,405   

––––––––––––––– 
219 

17 

––––––––––––––– 

-   

––––––––––––––– 
20,346 

––––––––––––––– 

20,639   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

22 
23 

(666) 
(1,520) 
(237) 

(953)   
(6,087)   
(231)   

––––––––––––––– 
(2,423) 

––––––––––––––– 

(7,271)   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

22 
23 
12c 
29 

(274) 
(4,322) 
(536) 
(92) 

(284)   
(37)   
(394)   
 (92)   

––––––––––––––– 
(5,224) 

––––––––––––––– 
(7,647) 

––––––––––––––– 

(807)   

––––––––––––––– 

(8,078)   

––––––––––––––– 
12,699 

––––––––––––––– 

12,561   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Group balance sheet 
at 31 October 2020 

Capital and reserves 
Equity share capital 
Capital redemption reserve 
Treasury shares 
Fair value adjustments reserve 
Currency translation 
Retained earnings 

Total equity 

Notes 

27 
27 
27 
27 
27 
27 

2020 
£’000 

264 
673 
(1,522) 
5 
13 
13,266 

2019 
£’000 

264   
673   
(1,562)   
17   
17   
13,152   

––––––––––––––– 
12,699 

––––––––––––––– 

12,561   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

The notes on pages 40 to 73 form part of the financial statements. 

These  accounts  were  approved  by  the  Board  of Directors  and  authorised  for  issue  on  15  February  2021 
and were signed on its behalf by 

N H P TUCKER ) 
G J CROCKER  ) Directors 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Group statement of changes in equity 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

Equity 
share 
capital 
£’000 

Capital 
redemption 
reserve 
£’000 

Treasury 
shares 
£’000 

Fair value 
adjustment 
reserve 
£’000 

Currency 
translation 
£’000 

Retained 
earnings 
£’000 

Total 
equity 
£’000 

264 

673 

(1,317) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

23 

- 

15 

11,997 

11,655 

- 

1,531 

1,531 

(6) 

2 

- 

(4) 

––––– 

––––– 

––––– 

––––– 

–––––– 

––––– 

–––– 

- 

- 

- 

(6) 

2 

1,531 

1,527 

––––– 

––––– 

––––– 

––––– 

––––– 

––––– 

–––– 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

56 

(298) 

(3) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

56 

(298) 

3 

- 

- 
––––– 

- 
––––– 

- 
––––– 

- 
––––– 

- 
–––––– 

(379) 
––––– 

(379) 
–––– 

264 
–––––– 

673 
–––––– 

(1,562) 
–––––– 

17 
–––––– 

17 
–––––– 

13,152 
–––––– 

12,561 
–––– 

At 1 November 
2018 
Profit for the 
year 
Other 
comprehensive 
income for the 
year, net of 
income tax 

Total 
comprehensive 
income for the 
year 

Consideration 
received by 
EBT on sale of 
shares 

Consideration 
paid by EBT on 
purchase of 
shares 

Loss by EBT on 
sale of shares 
Equity 
dividends paid 

At 31 October 
2019 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Group statement of changes in equity 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

Equity 
share 
capital 
£’000 

Capital 
redemption 
reserve 
£’000 

Treasury 
shares 
£’000 

Fair value 
adjustment 
reserve 
£’000 

Currency 
translation 
£’000 

Retained 
earnings 
£’000 

Total 
equity 
£’000 

264 

673 

(1,562) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

17 

- 

17 

13,152 

12,561 

- 

114 

114 

(12) 

(4) 

- 

(16) 

––––– 

––––– 

––––– 

––––– 

–––––– 

––––– 

–––– 

- 

- 

- 

(12) 

(4) 

114 

98 

––––– 

––––– 

––––– 

––––– 

––––– 

––––– 

–––– 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

62 

(24) 

2 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

62 

(24) 

2 

- 
––––– 

- 
––––– 

- 
––––– 

- 
––––– 

- 
–––––– 

- 
––––– 

- 
–––– 

264 
–––––– 

673 
–––––– 

(1,522) 
–––––– 

5 
–––––– 

13 
–––––– 

13,266 
–––––– 

12,699 
–––– 

At 1 November 
2019 
Profit for the 
year 
Other 
comprehensive 
income for the 
year, net of 
income tax 

Total 
comprehensive 
income for the 
year 

Consideration 
received by 
EBT on sale of 
shares 

Consideration 
paid by EBT on 
purchase of 
shares 

Loss by EBT on 
sale of shares 
Equity 
dividends paid 

At 31 October 
2020 

Details of the reserves can be found in note 27. 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Group statement of cash flows 
For the year ended 31 October 2020 

Operating activities 
Profit for the year  
Tax expense 
Net finance costs 
Profit on disposal of non-current assets and assets held for sale 
Depreciation and impairment of property, plant and equipment 
Exchange gain on cash, liquid resources and loans 
Difference between pension contributions paid and amounts 
recognised in the income statement 
Decrease in trade and other receivables 
Decrease in trade and other payables 
Impairment of fixed assets 

Cash generated from operations 
Income taxes paid 
Interest paid 

Net cash inflow from operating activities 

Notes 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

114 
301 
139 
(293) 
177 
- 

- 
220 
(274) 
279 

1,531   
313   
180   
(185)   
222 

-   

52   
(72)   
(145) 
-   

––––––––––––––– 
663 
(151) 
(141) 

––––––––––––––– 

1,896   
(97)   
(184)   

––––––––––––––– 
371 

––––––––––––––– 

1,615   

–––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

2 
186 
(315) 

4   
278   
(506)   

––––––––––––––– 
(127) 

––––––––––––––– 

(224)   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

Investing activities 
Interest received 
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment and assets held for sale   
Payments to acquire property, plant and equipment 

Net cash (outflow)/inflow from investing activities 

Financing activities 
Preference dividend paid 
Equity dividends paid 
Consideration received by EBT on sale of shares 
Consideration paid by EBT on purchase of shares 
Capital element of finance lease rental payments 
Loan repayment 

Net cash outflow from financing activities 

(Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 

Cash and cash equivalents at the year end 

14 

21 

21 

(1) 
- 
62 
(25) 
(9) 
(1,500) 

(1)   
(379)   
56   
(298) 
(15) 
-   

––––––––––––––– 
(1,473) 

––––––––––––––– 
(1,229) 
(3) 

––––––––––––––– 
(1,232) 

––––––––––––––– 

(637)   

––––––––––––––– 

754   
(757)   

––––––––––––––– 

(3)   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Company balance sheet 
at 31 October 2020 

Non-current assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Investment property 

Financial assets 
Deferred tax asset 

Current assets 
Inventories 
Trade and other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 

Assets held for sale 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Financial liabilities 
Income tax payable 

Non-current liabilities 
Other payables 
Financial liabilities 
Deferred tax liabilities 
Defined benefit pension plan deficit 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Notes 

2020 
£’000 

16,573 
2,130 

2019 
£’000 

17,649 
1,485 

––––––––––––––– 
18,703 

––––––––––––––– 
19,134 

16 

18 
12c 

64 
16 

75   
16   

––––––––––––––– 
18,783 

––––––––––––––– 

19,225   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

19 
20 
21 

10 
1,277 
49 

10   
1,344   
51   

––––––––––––––– 
1,336 

––––––––––––––– 

1,405   

––––––––––––––– 
219 

17 

––––––––––––––– 

-   

––––––––––––––– 
20,338 

––––––––––––––– 

20,630   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

22 
23 

(772) 
(1,520) 
(237) 

(1,071)   
(6,087)   
(231)   

––––––––––––––– 
(2,529) 

––––––––––––––– 

(7,389)   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

22 
23 
12c 
29 

(274) 
(4,322) 
(536) 
(92) 

(284)   
(37)   
(394)   
(92)   

––––––––––––––– 
(5,224) 

––––––––––––––– 
(7,753) 

––––––––––––––– 

(807)   

––––––––––––––– 

(8,196)   

––––––––––––––– 
12,585 

––––––––––––––– 

12,434   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Company balance sheet 
at 31 October 2020 

Capital and reserves 
Equity share capital 
Capital redemption reserve 
Treasury shares 
Fair value adjustments reserve 
Cash flow hedging reserve 
Retained earnings 

Total equity 

Notes 

27 
27 
27 
27 
27 
27 

2020 
£’000 

264 
673 
(1,522) 
5 
- 
13,165 

2019 
£’000 

264   
673   
(1,562)   
17   
-   
13,042   

––––––––––––––– 
12,585 

––––––––––––––– 

12,434   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

The notes on pages 40 to 73 form part of the financial statements. 

These  accounts  were  approved  by  the  Board  of Directors  and  authorised  for  issue  on  15  February  2021          
and were signed on its behalf by 

N H P TUCKER ) 
G J CROCKER  ) Directors 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Company statement of changes in equity 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

At 1 November 2018 
Profit for the year 
Other comprehensive 
income for the year, net of 
income tax 

Total comprehensive 
income for the year 

Consideration received by 
EBT on sale of shares 
Consideration paid by 
EBT on purchase of shares 
Loss by EBT on sale of 
shares 
Equity dividends paid 

At 31 October 2019 

Equity 
share 
capital 
£'000 
264 
- 

Capital 
redemption 
reserve 
£’000 
673 
- 

Treasury 
shares 
£’000 
(1,317) 
- 

Fair value 
adjustment 
reserve 
£’000 
23 
- 

Retained 
earnings 
£’000 
11,917 
1,501 

Total 
equity 
£’000 
11,560 
1,501 

- 

- 

- 

(6) 

- 

(6) 

––––– 

––––– 

––––– 

––––– 

––––– 

–––– 

- 
––––– 

- 
––––– 

- 
––––– 

(6) 
––––– 

1,501 
––––– 

- 

- 

- 
- 
––––– 
264 
–––––– 

- 

56 

                - 

(298) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
––––– 
673 
–––––– 

(3) 
- 
––––– 
(1,562) 
–––––– 

- 
- 
––––– 
17 
–––––– 

3 
(379) 
––––– 
13,042 
–––––– 

1,495 
–––– 

56 

(298) 

- 
(379) 
–––– 
12,434 
–––– 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Company statement of changes in equity 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

At 1 November 2019 
Profit for the year 
Other comprehensive 
income for the year, net of 
income tax 

Total comprehensive 
income for the year 

Consideration received by 
EBT on sale of shares 
Consideration paid by 
EBT on purchase of shares 
Loss by EBT on sale of 
shares 
Equity dividends paid 

At 31 October 2020 

Equity 
share 
capital 
£'000 
264 
- 
- 

Capital 
redemption 
reserve 
£’000 
673 
- 
- 

Treasury 
shares 
£’000 
(1,562) 
- 
- 

Fair value 
adjustment 
reserve 
£’000 
17 
- 
(12) 

Retained 
earnings 
£’000 
13,042 
123 
- 

Total 
equity 
£’000 
12,434 
123 
(12) 

––––– 
- 

––––– 
- 

––––– 
- 

––––– 
(12) 

––––– 
123 

–––– 
111 

––––– 

––––– 

––––– 

––––– 

––––– 

–––– 

- 

                 - 

- 

- 

- 
––––– 
264 
–––––– 

- 
––––– 
673 
–––––– 

62 

(24) 

2 
––––– 
(1,522) 
–––––– 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
––––– 
5 
–––––– 

- 
––––– 
13,165 
–––––– 

62 

(24) 

2 
–––– 
12,585 
–––– 

Details of the reserves can be found in note 27.  

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Company statement of cash flows 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

Operating activities 
Profit for the year  
Tax expense 
Net finance costs 
Profit on disposal of non-current assets and assets held for sale 
Depreciation and impairment of property, plant and equipment 
Difference between pension contributions paid and amounts 
recognised in the income statement 
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables 
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables 
Impairment of fixed assets 

Cash generated from operations 
Income taxes paid 
Interest paid 

Net cash inflow from operating activities 

Notes 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

123 
301 
139 
(293) 
177 

- 
222 
(285) 
279 

1,501   
313   
180   
(185)   
222   

52   
(72)   
(115) 
-   

––––––––––––––– 
663 
(151) 
(141) 

––––––––––––––– 

1,896   
(97)   
(184)   

––––––––––––––– 
371 

––––––––––––––– 

1,615   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

2 
186 
(315) 
- 
- 

4   
278   
(506)   
-   
-   

––––––––––––––– 
(127) 

––––––––––––––– 

(224)   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

Investing activities 
Interest received 
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment and assets held for sale   
Payments to acquire property, plant and equipment 
Payments to acquire fixed asset investments 
Receipts from fixed asset investments 

Net cash (outflow)/inflow from investing activities 

Financing activities 
Preference dividend paid 
Equity dividends paid 
Consideration received by EBT on sale of shares 
Consideration paid by EBT on purchase of shares 
Capital element of finance lease rental payments 
Net movement in long-term borrowings 

Net cash outflow from financing activities 

(Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 

Cash and cash equivalents at the year end 

14 

21 

21 

(1) 
- 
62 
(25) 
(9) 
(1,500) 

(1)   
(379)   
56   
(298) 
(15)   
-   

––––––––––––––– 
(1,473) 

––––––––––––––– 
(1,229) 
(3) 

––––––––––––––– 
(1,232) 

––––––––––––––– 

(637)   

––––––––––––––– 

754   
(757)   

––––––––––––––– 

(3)   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

1.  Authorisation of financial statements 

The  financial  statements  of  The  Heavitree  Brewery  PLC  and  its  subsidiaries (the  “Group”) for  the  year 
ended  31  October  2020  were  authorised  for  issue  by  the  board  of  Directors  on  15  February  2021.  The 
Heavitree  Brewery  PLC  is  a  public  company  incorporated  and  domiciled  in  England.    The  Company’s 
ordinary shares are traded on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange. 

2.  Accounting policies and statement of compliance 

Basis of preparation 

The  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards as adopted by the European Union and as regards the Parent Company financial statements, as 
applied in accordance with the Companies Act 2006.  

The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for certain items that are 
measured at fair value at the end of each reporting period as explained in the accounting policies below. 

The  accounting  policies  which  follow  set  out  those  policies  which  apply  in  preparing  the  financial 
statements  for  the  year  ended  31  October  2020  the  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Sterling.    All 
values are rounded to the nearest thousand pounds (£’000) except when otherwise indicated. 

No income statement or statement of comprehensive income is prepared by the Company as permitted by 
Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006. The profit for the year is disclosed in Note 15. 

The  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  on  a  going  concern  basis.  In  determining  the  appropriate 
basis of preparation of the financial statements, the Directors are required to consider whether the Group 
and  the  Company  can  continue  in  operational  existence  for  the  foreseeable  future.  With  the  uncertain 
nature  of the  current  Covid-19  pandemic  the  Directors  have  considered  the  Group’s financial  resources 
including  a  review  of  the  medium-term  financial plan,  along  with  a  range  of  cash flow  forecasts  for  12 
months  from  the  date  of  approval  of these  financial  statements,  the  Group  has  positive  cash  generation 
from its operations and the gearing remains low. These forecasts include continued rent concessions for 
tenants and factoring in a possible lockdown until the end of May 2021 and the tier restrictions still being 
in  place  over  the  summer  trading  months.  The  mitigation  measures  which  were  put  in  place  in  March 
2020 and are detailed on page 9 are still in place in order to protect the cash position of the business and 
this has also been put into the forecasts for future cash positions. The forecast for capital receipts in 2021 
include non-core asset sales of £2m. These forecasts leave the Group with headroom of over £1.1m on an 
overdraft facility of £3m.  The Board has looked at the ability to sustain cashflow if  lockdown continued 
into the summer and will continue to review cashflows as guidance from government changes. 

Since the year end, the Board also made the decision to accelerate the paying down of its current £4.5m 
term loan by the selling of non-core assets to secure its current position and the long term trading position 
of the Group. The board has identified up to 15 non-core assets with a value of between £5m and £7m to 
be  realised  over  a  period  of  2  to  3  years,  these  include  unlicensed  properties  and  developments  with 
permissions which are already within the Estate. 

The  Board  has  engaged  with  the  bank  regarding  its  current  facilities  and  forward  trading,  this  has 
included the securing of the overdraft facilities and the waiving of covenant testing until April 2022 along 
with the agreement on paying down of loan facilities. The bank is satisfied that the Group’s forecasts and 
projections, which take account of the anticipated changes which will come about as a direct result of the 
pandemic  and  shows  that  the  Group  will  be  able  to  operate  within  its  facilities.  The  current  trading 
performance of the Group also shows that it will be able to operate within the level of its facilities for the 
foreseeable  future.  With  the  value  in  the  estate  being  realised  over  time  and  with  the  support  from  the 
bank are no material uncertainties For this reason, the Group continues to adopt the going concern basis 
in preparing its financial statements.  

40 

 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

2.  Accounting policies (continued) 

Further  information  on  principal  risks  and  uncertainties  and  financial  instruments  can  be  found  in  the 
Strategic Report, Directors’ Report and in note 25. 

Basis of consolidation 

The Group financial statements consolidate the financial statements of The Heavitree Brewery PLC and 
its subsidiaries drawn up to 31 October each year.  

The assets of the Employee Share Option Scheme and the Employee Benefits Trust are fully consolidated 
within the financial statements. 

New standards, interpretations and amendments to existing standards 

The  Group  has  adopted  IFRS16:  Leases  from  1  November  2019  and  as  permitted  under  the  specific 
transition provisions, has not restated the comparatives.  In applying IFRS16 for the first time, the Group 
has  determined  that  it  has  in  place  three  leasing  arrangements  as  a  lessee,  all  of  which  expire  within 
twelve  months  of  the  year  end.    Consequently,  any  lease  liability  and  right-of-use  asset  as  calculated 
under IFRS16 is considered immaterial to the financial statements and therefore the Group has elected to 
account for these as a short term lease, with lease payments continuing to be recognised as an expense in 
the profit and loss account. 

As noted in the Chairman’s statement on page 5 and the business review on page8 the Group has offered 
substantial  rent  concessions  to  its  tenants  throughout  the  course  of  the  year  in  order  to  support  them 
through  the  COVID-19  pandemic.    In  accordance  with  IFRS16,  these  rent  concessions  have  been 
accounted  for  as  a  lease  modification  and  subsequently  the  revised  total  amount  of  rent  due  over  the 
remaining  lease  term  is  recognised  on  a  straight  line  basis.    This  has  resulted  in  the  recognition  of 
£333,000 rental income that has not yet been received from tenants. 

The Directors have considered all IFRS and IFRIC interpretations issued but not yet in force.  

Revenue recognition 

Revenue  is  measured  at  transaction  price  when  control  passes  to  the  customer  in  respect  of  goods  and 
services  provided,  net  of  discounts  and  VAT.  The  following  criteria  must  be  met  before  revenue  is 
recognised: 

Drink and food sales (Revenue) 

Revenue in respect of drink and food sales is recognised at the point at which the goods are provided, net 
of any discounts or volume rebates allowed. 

Rents  receivable  from  licenced  properties  (Revenue)  and  Rents  receivable  from  investment  properties 
(Other operating income) 
Rents receivable are recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease term.  

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

3.  Accounting policies (continued) 
Revenue recognition 

Government Grants Furlough scheme 

Under this scheme HMRC reimburses up to 80% of the wages of certain employees who have been 
furloughed. The scheme is designed to compensate for staff so amounts are recognised in the income 
statement over the same period as the costs to which they relate. These have been shown on the income 
statement under other income. 

Machine income (Revenue) 

The Group’s share of net machine income is recognised in the period to which it relates. 

Property, plant and equipment 

Buildings, furniture and fittings, equipment and vehicles are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation 
and accumulated impairment losses.   

Depreciation is provided on all property, plant and equipment, other than freehold land, on a straight-line 
basis at rates calculated to write off the cost less estimated residual value of each asset over its expected 
useful life, as follows: 

Fixtures and fittings 

•  Buildings  
    - 
• 
    - 
•  Computer equipment                   - 
•  Office equipment 
    - 
•  Motor vehicles 
    - 

2% 
10% to 20% 
20% to 331/3% 
20% 
25% 

Freehold land and assets under construction are not depreciated. 

An  annual  assessment  of  residual  values  is  performed  and  there  is  no  depreciable  amount  if  residual 
values  are  the  same  as,  or  more  than,  book  value.    Residual  values  are  based  on  the  estimated  amount 
which  would  be  currently  obtainable  from  disposal  of  the  asset  net  of  disposal  costs  if  the  asset  were 
already of the age and condition expected at the end of its useful life.  

Useful lives and residual values are reviewed annually and where adjustments are required these are made 
prospectively. 

Investment property 

Unlicensed property held to earn rental income is classified as investment property and is recorded at cost 
less  accumulated  depreciation  and  any  recognised  impairment  losses.  The  depreciation  policy  is 
consistent with that described for property, plant and equipment.  

Non-current assets held for sale 
Properties identified for disposal which are classified in the Balance Sheet as non-current assets held for 
sale are held at the lower of carrying value on transfer to non-current assets held for sale, as assessed at 
the time of transfer, and fair value less costs to dispose. The fair value less costs to dispose is based on the 
net estimated realisable disposal proceeds (ERV) which are provided by third party property agents who 
have been engaged to sell the properties. Licensed land and buildings are classified as held for sale when 
they have been identified for disposal by the Group. They must be available for immediate sale in their 
present condition and the sale should be highly probable. These conditions are met when management are 
committed to the sale, the property is actively marketed, and the sale is expected to occur within one year. 
Licensed land and buildings held for sale are not depreciated. 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

2.  Accounting policies (continued) 

Impairment of assets 

The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. If 
any  such  indication  exists,  the  Group  makes  an  estimate  of  the  asset’s  recoverable  amount.    Where  the 
carrying  amount  of  an  asset  exceeds  its  recoverable  amount,  the  asset  is  considered  impaired  and  is 
written  down  to  its  recoverable  amount.    Impairment  losses  are  recognised  immediately  in  the  income 
statement in those expense categories consistent with the function of the impaired asset. 

Financial instruments 

Financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  are  recognised  when  a  group  entity  becomes  a  party  to  the 
contractual provisions of the instrument and are initially measured at fair value. 

Mortgages 
Where  the  Group  holds  a  debt  instrument  for  the  purpose  of  collecting  contractual  cash  flows  and  the 
contractual  terms  of  the  asset  give  rise  on  specified  dates  to  cash  flows  that  are  solely  payments  of 
principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding, the instrument is measured at amortised cost 
net of any write down for impairment. 

Trade receivables  

Trade  receivables  are  initially  recognised  at  the  transaction  price  less  impairment.  In  measuring  the 
impairment, the group has applied the simplified approach to expected credit losses as permitted by IFRS 
9. Expected credit losses are assessed by considering the Group’s historical credit loss experience, factors 
specific  for  each  receivable,  the  current  economic  climate  and  expected  changes  in  forecasts  of  future 
events. Changes in expected credit losses are recognised in the Group income statement.  

Preference shares 

Preference shares are measured at amortised cost and recognised as a liability in the balance sheet, net of 
transaction costs.  Preference shares are classified as a financial liability measured at amortised cost until 
they  are  extinguished  on  redemption.    The  corresponding  dividends  on  those  shares  are  charged  as 
finance costs in the income statement.  

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

Obligations  for  loans  and  borrowings  are  recognised  when  the  Group  becomes  party  to  the  related 
contracts  and  are  measured  initially  at  the  fair  value  of  consideration  received  less  directly  attributable 
transaction costs. 

After  initial  recognition,  interest-bearing  loans  and  borrowings  are  subsequently  measured  at  amortised 
cost using the effective interest method. 

Gains  and  losses  arising  on  the  repurchase,  settlement  or  otherwise  cancellation  of  liabilities  are 
recognised respectively in finance income and finance cost. 

Fair value measurement 

The fair value of quoted investments is determined by reference to bid prices at the close of business on 
the balance sheet date. 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

2.  Accounting policies (continued) 
Leases – lessor accounting 

Leases where the lessor retains a significant portion of the risks and benefits of ownership of the asset are 
classified as operating leases and rentals payable are charged in the income statement on a  straight line 
basis over the lease term. 

Assets  leased  out  under  operating  leases  are  included  in  property,  plant  and  equipment  and  depreciated 
over their estimated useful lives.  Rental income, including the effect of lease incentives, is recognised on 
a straight line basis over the lease term. 

Where  the  Group  transfers  substantially  all  the  risks  and  benefits  of  ownership  of  the  asset,  the 
arrangement is classified as a finance lease and a receivable is recognised for the initial direct costs of the 
lease  and  the  present  value  of  the  minimum  lease  payments.  As  payments  fall  due,  finance  income  is 
recognised  in  the  income  statement  so  as  to  achieve  a  constant  rate  of  return  on  the  remaining  net 
investment in the lease.  

Leases – Lessee accounting 

Right of use assets are measured at cost, less any accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, and 
adjusted for any remeasurement of lease liabilities.  Right of use assets are depreciated on a straight line 
basis  over  the  estimated  useful  life  of  the  asset.    The  corresponding  lease  liability  is  measured  at  the 
present value of lease payments to be made over the lease term.   

The  Group  applies  the  short  term  lease  recognition  exemption  to  its  short  term  leases  of  property  and 
equipment, where the lease term expires within twelve months of the year end.  Lease payments on short 
term leases are recognised as an expense on a straight line basis over the lease term. 

Pensions and other post-retirement benefits 

The Group has both defined contribution and defined benefit pension arrangements. 

The cost of defined contribution payments is charged to the income statement as incurred. 

The Group provides discretionary additional post-retirement benefits to retired employees.  The benefits, 
which  are  entirely  discretionary,  are  reviewed  on  an  annual  basis  and  charged  to  the  income  statement 
during the year in which they are made available. 

As  described  in  note  29,  the  Group  maintains  a  defined  benefit  pension  scheme  that  was  closed  to  new 
members on 18 July 2002 and there has been no future accrual since 5 April 2006. 

In respect of the defined benefit pension scheme the amount recognised in the Balance Sheet comprises 
the  difference  between  the  present  value  of  the  scheme’s  liabilities  and  the  fair  value  of  the  scheme’s 
assets determined by qualified actuaries using the projected unit credit method.  The financing charge is 
determined  by  applying  the  discount  rate  used  to  measure  the  defined  benefit  obligation  to  both  the 
scheme liabilities and plan assets and is recognised within net finance costs.  Remeasurement gains and 
losses are recognised in full in the period in which they occur in Other Comprehensive Income. 

Income taxes 

The  tax  expense  comprises  both  the  tax  payable  based  on  taxable  profits  for the  year  end  deferred  tax.  
Deferred  tax  is  provided  using  the  balance  sheet  liability  method  in  respect  of  temporary  differences 
between the carrying value of assets and liabilities for accounting and tax purposes.  Deferred tax assets 
are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which 
the asset can be utilised. 

Income tax is charged or credited to equity or to other comprehensive income if it relates to items that are 
charged or credited to equity or to other comprehensive income.  Otherwise income tax is recognised in 
the income statement.  Tax is calculated using tax rates and laws that are enacted or substantively enacted 
at the balance sheet date. 

44 

 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

2.  Accounting policies (continued) 
Foreign currency 

There are no transactions in currencies other than the individual entity’s functional currency. 

On consolidation, the financial statements of the overseas subsidiary undertaking are translated at the year 
end  rate  of  exchange,  with  the  results  translated  at  the  average  rate.    Exchange  differences  arising  on 
consolidation  are  dealt  with  in  the  currency  translation  reserve  and  reported  in  Other  Comprehensive 
Income. 

Treasury shares 

The  cost  of  own  shares  held  by  The  Heavitree  Brewery  PLC  Employee  Benefits  Trust  and  Employee 
Share Option Scheme are deducted from shareholders’ equity until the shares are cancelled, re-issued or 
disposed of. Consideration received for the sale of such shares is also recognised in shareholder’s equity.  
No gain or loss is recognised in the income statement on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of own 
shares held. 

Key sources of estimation uncertainty 

The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the balance 
sheet date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets 
and liabilities within the next financial year, are discussed below. 

Impairment of assets 

As  discussed  in  the  accounting  policies  above,  the  Directors  assesses  impairment  of  assets  at  each 
reporting date, on a property by property basis. The Directors’ take into consideration trade performance 
during  the  year  and  open  market  value  as  to  whether  there  is  an  indication  that  an  asset  may  be 
permanently impaired. When necessary external valuations are carried out.  

Pension benefits 

The cost of defined benefit pension plans are determined using actuarial valuations. While the Company 
continues to operate its Final Salary Pension Scheme, the final three deferred members transferred out of 
the scheme in 2018. Accordingly, the net liability for the company is now solely the rectification and the 
more recent GMP equalisation of benefits for all qualifying retired members. These have been estimated 
by the Scheme’s Actuary, as at 31 October 2020 at £92,000.  Further details are given in note 29. 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

3.  Revenue 

Revenue recognised in the income statement is analysed as follows. 

Sale of goods 
Machine revenue 

Revenue recognised under contracts with customers 

Rents from licensed properties 

Total revenue recognised 

2020 
£’000 
3,502 
52 
 –––––– 
3,554 

2019 
£’000 
5,273 
90 
–––––– 
5,363 

1,465 

2,165   

––––––––––– 
5,019 

––––––––––– 

7,528   

—————— 

—————— 

Sale  of  goods  comprises  the  invoiced  values  of  beers  and  ciders  supplied  by  the  Group  to  tenants, 
together with gaming machine revenue.  All revenue is derived in the United Kingdom. 

4.  Segment information 

Primary reporting format – business segments 

During the year the Group operated in one business segment - leased estates. 

Leased estate represents properties which are leased to tenants to operate independently from the Group, 
under tied and free of tie tenancies. 

Secondary reporting format – geographical segments 

The  following  tables  present  revenue,  expenditure  and  certain  asset  information  regarding  the  Group’s 
geographical  segments  for  the  years  ended  31  October  2020  and  2019.  Revenue  is  based  on  the 
geographical location of customers and assets are based on the geographical location of the asset. 

Secondary reporting format – geographical segments  

Year ended 31 October 2020 

Revenue 
Sales to external customers 

Other segment information 
Segment assets 

Total assets 

Capital expenditure 
Property, plant and equipment 

UK 
£’000 

United 
States 
£’000 

Total 
£’000 

5,019 
══════ 

- 
══════ 

5,019 
══════ 

20,304 
––––—— 
20,304 
══════ 

42 
––––—— 
42 
══════ 

20,346 
––––—— 
20,346 
══════ 

355 
══════ 

- 
══════ 

355 
══════ 

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

4.  Segment information (continued) 

Year ended 31 October 2019 

Revenue 
Sales to external customers 

Other segment information 
Segment assets 

Total assets 

Capital expenditure 
Property, plant and equipment 

5.  Other operating income 

Rents from unlicensed properties 
Heavitree Inc 
Government Grant (furlough) 

6.  Operating profit 

This is stated after charging: 

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 
Repairs and maintenance of properties 
Short term lease expense 

UK 
£’000 

United 
States 
£’000 

Total 
£’000 

7,528 
══════ 

- 
══════ 

7,528 
══════ 

20,596 
––––—— 
20,596 
══════ 

43 
––––—— 
43 
══════ 

20,639 
––––—— 
20,639 
══════ 

505 
══════ 

- 
══════ 

505 
══════ 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

276 
- 
41 
–––––––– 

262 
40 

-   

––––––––– 

317 
══════ 

302   

══════ 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

178 
638 
23 
══════ 

222   
713 
26   

══════ 

Cost of inventories recognised as an expense (included in purchase of inventories)       2,065 
══════ 

3,100   

══════ 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                                                                                                          
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

7.  Auditors’ remuneration 

The  Group  paid  the  following  amounts  to  its  auditors  in  respect  of  the  audit  of  the financial  statements 
and for other services provided to the Group. 

Audit of the group financial statements 

Other fees to auditors  

- audit of the group pension scheme 
- tax compliance services 
- other services 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

43 

43   

––––––––––––––– 
2 
6 
4 

––––––––––––––– 
12 

––––––––––––––– 
55 

––––––––––––––– 

2   
6   
4   

––––––––––––––– 

12   

––––––––––––––– 

55   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

Other services relate to a review of the Group’s Interim Report of £4,000 (2019: £4,000).  

8.  Profit on sale of property, plant and equipment 

Profits on sale of property, plant and equipment 

2020 
£’000 
293 
  ══════ 

2019 
£’000 

185   

══════ 

Profit  on  disposal  of  non-current  assets  represents  gains/(losses)  on  disposal  of  property,  plant  and 
equipment. They are classified as non-operating on the basis that they arise from transactions to dispose 
of  assets  other  than  at  the  end  of  their  expected  useful  lives  or  at  values  significantly  different  to  their 
previously assessed residual value. 

9.  Movements in valuation of estate and related assets 

Write down of non-current assets held for sale 
  to fair value less costs to sell (note 17) 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

- 
  ══════ 

- 
══════ 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

10.  Staff costs and Directors’ emoluments 

(a) Staff costs 

Wages and salaries 
Social security costs 
Other pension costs 

2020 
£’000 
1,088 
118 
104 
––––—— 
1,310 
══════ 

2019 
£’000 
1,149   
129   
107   

––––—— 

1,385   

══════  

Included in other pension costs is £62,448 (2019: £57,802) in respect of the defined contribution scheme. 
Other pension costs include those defined benefit scheme costs included within operating costs and any 
defined contribution scheme charge. 

Coronavirus  job  retention  scheme:  under  this  scheme  HMRC  reimburses  up  to  80%  of  the  wages  of 
certain employees who have been furloughed, the amounts received have been recognised in the income 
statement under other income. 

The average monthly number of employees during the year was made up as follows: 

Average monthly number of employees 

(b) Directors’ emoluments 

Basic           Performance 

N H P Tucker 
G J Crocker 
T Wheatley 
W P Tucker 
T P Duncan 
K Pease-Watkin  
C J Bush 

salary and 
fees 
£’000 

172 
169 
158 
14 
17 
17 
17 
––––—— 
564 
––––—— 

         Pension 

related 
bonus   Benefits     contributions 
£’000  £’000 

£’000 

6 
13 
1 
- 
12 
- 
2 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
––––——  ––––—— 
21 
––––——  ––––—— 

13 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
––––—— 
- 
––––—— 

2020 
No. 

16 

2019 
No. 

16   

══════ 

══════ 

Total 
2020 
£’000 

191 
170 
170 
16 
17 
17 
17 
––––—— 
598 
––––—— 

Total 
2019 
£’000 

215 
187 
183 
30 
18 
18 
3 
––––— 
654 
––––—— 

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

(b) Directors’ emoluments (continued) 

The  performance-related  bonuses  comprise  payments  under  the  Company’s  bonus  scheme  and  are 
dependent upon the level of profits. 

The  emoluments  (excluding  pension  contributions)  of  the  highest  paid  Director  totalled  £191,000     
(2019: £215,000). The number of Directors accruing pension benefits is nil (2019: nil). The highest paid 
Director  has  an  accrued  pension  entitlement  of  £nil  (2019:  £nil)  arising  from  past  membership  of  the 
defined benefit scheme.  

11.  Finance costs 

Interest on bank loans and overdrafts 
Interest on other loans (including cumulative preference shares) 

Total finance costs 

12.  Taxation 

(a) Tax on profit on ordinary activities 

Tax expensed in the income statement 

Current income tax: 
UK corporation tax 
Under/(over) provision of tax in prior years 
Tax paid by Employee Benefits Trust 

Total current income tax 

Deferred tax: 
Origination and reversal of temporary differences 

Total deferred tax 

Tax expense in the income statement  

2020 
£’000 

133 
8 

2019 
£’000 

181   
3   

––––––––––––––– 
141 

––––––––––––––– 

184   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

2020 
£’000 

128 
18 
12 

2019 
£’000 

231 
(45)   
11   

––––––––––––––– 
158 

––––––––––––––– 

197   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

142 

116    

––––––––––––––– 
142 

––––––––––––––– 
300 

––––––––––––––– 

116   

––––––––––––––– 

313   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

12.  Taxation (continued) 

Tax relating to items expensed or credited to equity 
Deferred tax: 
Deferred tax on defined benefit pensions scheme 

Total deferred tax 

Tax expense in the statement of comprehensive income 

 (b) Reconciliation of the total tax expense 

2020 

£’000 

2019 

£’000 

- 

-   

––––––––––––––– 
- 

––––––––––––––– 
- 

––––––––––––––– 

-   

––––––––––––––– 

-   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

The tax expense in the income statement for the year is lower than the standard rate of corporation tax in 
the UK of 19% (2019: 19%).  The differences are reconciled below: 

Accounting profit before income tax 

Accounting profit multiplied by the UK standard rate of  
  corporation tax of 19% (2019: 19 %) 
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 
Adjustment in respect of prior years – current tax 
Adjustment in respect of prior years – deferred tax 
Short term timing differences 
Tax paid by Employee Benefits Trust 
Capital gain rebasing/indexation 
Change in tax rates 

Total tax expense reported in the income statement 

(c) Deferred tax 

The deferred tax included in the balance sheet is as follows: 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

414 

1,844   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

79 
69 
18 
90 
3 
13 
- 
28 

350   
33   
(43) 
- 
(34)   
11   
(4) 
-   

––––––––––––––– 
300 

––––––––––––––– 

313   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

The deferred tax has been calculated using the changed rate of 19% from the previous year of 17% 

Deferred tax liability 
Accelerated capital allowances 
Short term timing differences 
Rolled over gain 

Deferred tax asset 
Pension plans 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

394 
- 
142 

269 

-   
125   

––––––––––––––– 
536 

––––––––––––––– 

394   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

16 

16   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

51 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

12.  Taxation (continued) 

(c) Deferred tax (continued) 

The  deferred  tax  asset  has  been  provided  for  on the  basis  that  it  will  be  relieved  against  future  profits 
anticipated to arise in the foreseeable future. 

The deferred tax included in the Group income statement is as follows: 

Deferred tax in the income statement 
Accelerated capital allowances 
Pension plans  
Rolled over gain 

Deferred income tax expense 

2020 
£’000 

125 
- 
17 

2019 
£’000 

55   
61   
-   

––––––––––––––– 
142 

––––––––––––––– 

116   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

A potential deferred tax asset of £6,729 (2019: £6,112) in respect of overseas losses incurred by Heavitree 
Inc has not been recognised as it is not anticipated that these losses will be fully utilised in the foreseeable 
future. 

13.  Earnings per share 

Basic  earnings  per  share  amounts  are  calculated  by  dividing  profit  for  the  year  attributable  to  ordinary 
equity holders of the parent by the weighted average number of Ordinary shares and ‘A’ Limited Voting 
Ordinary shares outstanding during the year. 

The following reflects the income and shares data used in the basic earnings per share computation: 

Profit for the year 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

114 

1,531   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

2020 
No. 
(‘000) 

2019 
No. 
(‘000) 

Basic weighted average number of shares (excluding treasury shares) 

4,801 

4,786   

There have been no other transactions involving ordinary shares between the reporting date and the date 
of completion of these financial statements. 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

14.  Dividends paid and proposed 

Declared and paid during the year: 
Equity dividends on ordinary shares: 
     Final dividend for 2019: nil (2018: 3.675p) 
     First dividend for 2020: nil (2019: 3.675p) 
     Less: dividends on shares held within employee share schemes 

Dividends paid 

Proposed for approval at AGM (not recognised as a liability as at 31 October) 
     Final dividend for 2020: nil (2019: 4.25p) 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

- 
- 
- 

224   
194   
(39)   

––––––––––––––– 
- 

––––––––––––––– 

379   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

- 

224 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

The proposed final dividend for 2019 of 4.25p was not approved at the 2020 AGM and was not paid. 

Cumulative preference dividends 

1 

1 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

15.  Profit attributable to members of the parent company  

The profit dealt with in the financial statements of the parent company is £123,000 (2019: £1,501,000). 

16.  Property, plant and equipment 

Group 

Land and  Furniture  Equipment  Assets under 
buildings and fittings   and vehicles  construction 
£’000 
      £’000 

£’000 

£’000 

Cost: 
At 1 November 2018 
Additions 
Transfer to assets held  
for sale 
Transfers to investment properties(391) 
-   
Transfer from current assets  
- 
Disposals 

  17,111 
415 
- 

4,135 
66 
- 

- 
88 
- 

544 
24 
- 

- 
- 
(94) 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

Investment 
properties 
£’000 

1,094 
- 
- 

391 
- 
- 

–––––––––––––– 
  17,135 
266 
(219) 

At 31 October 2019 
Additions 
Transfer to assets held  
for sale 
Transfer to investment properties(644) 
Impairment 
Disposals 
Transfers out 

(279) 
(333) 
60 

––––––––––––––  
4,289 
48 
- 

––––––––––––– 
474 
41 
- 

––––––––––––––– 
- 
- 
- 

––––––––––––––– 
1,485 
- 
- 

- 
- 
(1,297) 
(153) 

- 
- 
(166) 
22 

- 
- 
- 
- 

644 
- 
- 
1 

Total 
£’000 

22,884   
505 

-   

-   
88    
(94)   

––––––––––––––– 

23,383   
355 
(219)   

-   
(279)   
(1,796) 
(70)   

- 

At 31 October 2020 

–––––––––––––– 
  15,986 

––––––––––––––  
2,887 

––––––––––––– 
371 

––––––––––––––– 
- 

––––––––––––––– 
2,130 

––––––––––––––– 
21,374 

–––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––   –––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

16. Property, plant and equipment (continued) 

Group 

Land and  Furniture  Equipment  Assets under 
buildings and fittings   and vehicles  construction 
£’000 
      £’000 

£’000 

£’000 

Investment 
properties 
£’000 

Total 
£’000 

Depreciation and impairment: 
At 1 November 2018 
Provided during the year 
Transfer from current assets  
Disposals 

At 31 October 2019 
Provided during the year 
Transfer from current assets  
Disposals 
Transfers out 

At 31 October 2020 

Net book value 
At 31 October 2020 

Net book value at 
31 October 2019 

Net book value at 
1 November 2018 

427 
- 
- 
- 

3,286 
146 
69 
- 

265 
76 
- 
(63) 
––––——  ––––——  ––––—— 
278 
66 
- 
(123) 
(5) 
––––——  ––––——  ––––—— 
216 

3,501 
112 
- 
   (1,297) 
(15) 

427 
- 
- 
(267) 
(48) 

2,301 

  112 

- 
- 
- 
- 
––––—— 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
––––—— 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
––––—— 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
––––—— 
- 

3,978   
222 
69 
(63) 
––––—— 

4,206   
178 
- 

(1,687)   
(68) 
––––—— 
2,629  

–––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––   –––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

 –––––––––––––– 

   15,874 

586 

155 

- 

2,130 

18,745   

–––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––   –––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

   16,708 

788 

196 

- 

1,485 

19,177   

–––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––   –––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

  16,684 

849 

279 

- 

1,094 

18,906 

–––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––   –––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

In performing the annual review of property values, the Directors considered that ongoing changes in 
trading circumstances at two of the Estates’ licenced properties resulted in an impairment adjustment of 
£279,000.    

In the Directors’ opinion the investment properties have a fair value as at 31 October 2020 of £3,355,000 
(2019:  £3,070,000).  The  investment  properties  were  valued  by  the  Directors  based  on  current  market 
prices  for  similar  properties  within  a  similar  area.  The  fair  value  disclosure  of  investment  property  is 
categorised as a level 2 recurring fair value disclosure in accordance with IFRS 13. 

Included within land and buildings is £594,000 (2019: £594,000) in relation to owner occupied property.  
The remainder of this category is subject to operating leases and an analysis of rent receipts is given in 
note 24. 

Included within equipment and vehicles is £60,000 (2019: £116,000) in relation to right-of-use assets and 
the depreciation charge for the year on such assets was £13,000 (2019: £17,000). 

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

16. Property, plant and equipment (continued) 

Company 

Land and  Furniture  Equipment  Assets under 
buildings and fittings   and vehicles  construction 
£’000 
      ‘£000 

£’000 

£’000 

Cost: 
At 1 November 2018 
Additions 
Transfer to assets held 
for sale 
Transfer to investment properties (391) 
Transfer from current assets- 
Disposals 

    17,066 
415 
- 

- 
- 

4,135 
66 
- 

- 
88 
- 

544 
24 
- 

- 
- 
(93) 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

Investment 
properties 
£’000 

1,094 
- 
- 

391 
- 
- 

Total 
£’000 

22,839   
505 

-   

- 
88 
(93)   

–––––––––––––– 
  17,090 
At 31 October 2019 
Additions 
266 
Transfer to assets held for sale   (219) 
Transfer to investment properties (644) 
Impairment 
Disposals 
Transfer between categories   

(279) 
(333) 
60 

––––––––––––––  
4,289 
48 
- 
- 
- 
(1,297) 
(153) 

––––––––––––– 
475 
41 
- 
- 
- 
(166) 
23 

––––––––––––––– 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

––––––––––––––– 
1,485 
- 
- 
644 
- 
- 
1 

––––––––––––––– 
23,339 
355 
(219) 
- 
(279) 
(1,796) 
(69) 

At 31 October 2020 

–––––––––––––– 
15,941 

––––––––––––––  
2,887 

––––––––––––– 
373 

––––––––––––––– 
- 

––––––––––––––– 
2,130 

––––––––––––––– 
21,331 

–––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––   –––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

Depreciation and impairment: 
At 1 November 2018 
Provided during the year 
Transfer from assets 
Disposals 

At 31 October 2019 
Provided during the year 
Transfer from assets 
Disposals 
Transfer between categories  

265 
76 

427 
- 
- 
- 

3,286 
146 
69 
- 

3,978 
222 
69 
(64) 
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––– –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 
4,205 
178 

3,501 
112 

427 
- 

277 
66 

(64) 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

    (267) 
(48) 

(1,297) 
(15) 

(123) 
(5) 

- 
- 

- 
- 

(1,687)   
(68) 

–––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––  

––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

At 31 October 2020 

112 

2,301 

215 

- 

- 

2,628   

–––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––  

––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

Net book value at 
At 31 October 2020 

Net book value at 
31 October 2019 

Net book value at 
1 November 2018 

     15,829 

586 

158 

- 

2,130 

18,703 

–––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––   –––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

     16,663  

788 

198 

- 

1,485 

19,134 

–––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––   –––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

     16,639  

849 

279 

- 

1,094 

18,861 

–––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––   –––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

16. Property, plant and equipment (continued) 

In performing the annual review of property values, the Directors considered that ongoing changes in 
trading circumstances at two of the Estates’ licenced properties resulted in an impairment adjustment of 
£279,000.    

In the Directors’ opinion the investment properties have a fair value as at 31 October 2020 of £3,355,000 
(2019: £3,070,000). The investment properties were valued by the Directors based on current market 
prices for similar properties within a similar area. The fair value disclosure of investment property is 
categorised as a level 2 recurring fair value disclosure in accordance with IFRS 13. 

Included within land and buildings is £594,000 (2019: £594,000) in relation to owner occupied property.  
The remainder of this category is subject to operating leases and an analysis of rent receipts is given in 
note 24. 

Included within equipment and vehicles is £60,000 (2019: £116,000) in relation to right-of-use assets and 
the depreciation charge for the year on such assets was £13,000 (2019: £17,000). 

17.  Non-current assets held for sale 

Group and Company 

At 1 November 2019 
Transfer (to)/from property, plant and equipment (note 16) 
Additions  
Disposals 
Impairment 
Transfer (to)/from current assets 

At 31 October 2020 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

- 
219 
- 
- 
- 
- 

62 
- 
- 
(62) 
- 
- 

––––––––––––––– 
219 

––––––––––––––– 

-   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

As at 31 October 2020 two properties were being actively marketed for sale (2019 – no property). 

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

18. Financial assets 

Group 

Financial assets – non-current 
Financial assets measured at fair value through 
Other comprehensive income 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

30 

41   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

Financial assets, measured at fair value through other comprehensive income consist of an investment in 
ordinary shares of a company listed on PLUS markets.   

Company 

Cost: 
At 1 November 2019 
Loan advance 

At 31 October 2020 

Amounts provided: 
At 1 November 2019 
Revaluation 

At 31 October 2020 

Net book value: 
At 31 October 2020 

At 31 October 2019 

Subsidiary 
undertakings 
£’000 

Investments 
£’000 

86 
- 

55 
- 

Total 
£’000 

141 
- 

––––––––––––––– 
86 

––––––––––––––– 
55 

––––––––––––––– 
141 

(52) 
- 

(14) 
(11) 

(66) 
(11)   

––––––––––––––– 
(52) 

––––––––––––––– 
(25) 

––––––––––––––– 
(77) 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

34 

30 

64   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

34 

41 

75   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

The Company’s subsidiary undertakings are as follows: 

Name of Company 

Country of 
registration (or 
incorporation) 
and operation 

Holding 

Proportion 
held 

Nature of 
business 

Heavitree Inc 

USA 

Common Stock 

100% 

Ownership of 
freehold land 

Heavitree Inns Limited 

England and Wales 

Ordinary shares 

100% 

Dormant 

Each subsidiary undertaking is directly owned by the Company.    

Registered office of subsidiary: Trood Lane Matford Exeter Devon EX2 8YP 

57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

19.  Inventories 

Group and Company 
Fine wines 
Merchandising inventory 

20.  Trade and other receivables 

Group  

Trade receivables 
Prepayments and accrued income 
Other receivables 
Finance leases 

Company 

Trade receivables 
Prepayments and accrued income 
Other receivables 
Finance leases 

2020 
£’000 
6 
4 

2019 
£’000 

6   
4   

––––––––––––––– 
10 

––––––––––––––– 

10   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

425 
442 
170 
240 

735   
230   
15   
364   

––––––––––––––– 
1,277 

––––––––––––––– 

1,344   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

             2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

425 
442 
170 
240 

735   
230   
15   
364   

––––––––––––––– 
1,277 
 –––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

1,344   

–––––––– 

Included within other receivables is an amount of £135,000  (2019: £nil) in respect of a mortgage, which 
is due after more than one year. 

Trade receivables are all denominated in sterling.  

An  allowance  has  been  made  for  estimated  irrecoverable  amounts  of  £170,247  (2019:  £159,067).  The 
estimated  irrecoverable  amount  is  arrived  at  by  considering  the  historical  loss  rate  and  adjusting  for 
current  expectations,  client  base  and  economic  conditions.  The  Directors  have  applied  a  single  average 
rate  for  expected  credit  losses  to  the  overall  population  of  trade  receivables  and  accrued  income.  The 
single expected loss rate applied is 22% (2019: 22%). The Directors consider that the carrying amount of 
trade and other receivables approximates to their fair value. 

58 

 
 
 
                                       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

20.  Trade and other receivables (continued) 

Trade  receivables  are  non-interest  bearing  and  are  generally  on  30  days’  terms  and  are  shown  net  of  a 
provision for impairment. As at 31 October 2020, trade receivables at nominal value of £170,247 (2019: 
£159,067) were impaired and fully provided. Movements in the provision for impairment of receivables 
were as follows: 

At 1 November 
(Credit)/charge for the year 
Amounts written off 

At 31 October 

2020 
£’000 
159 
11 
- 

2019 
£’000 

227   
(68)   
-   

––––––––––––––– 
170 

––––––––––––––– 

159   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

As at 31 October, the analysis of trade receivables that were past due but not impaired is as follows: 

  Neither past 
due nor 
impaired 
£’000 

Total 
£’000 

  Past due but 
  not impaired 
30-90 days 
£’000 

0-30 days 
£’000 

90+ days 
£’000 

2020 
2019 

425 
735 

332 
555 

27 
66 

18 
19 

48   
95 

21.  Cash and cash equivalents 

Group and Company 

Cash at bank and in hand 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

49 

51   

––––––––––––––– 
49 

––––––––––––––– 

51   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

For  the  purpose  of  the  consolidated  cash  flow  statement,  cash  and  cash  equivalents  comprise  the 
following at 31 October: 

Cash at bank and in hand 
Bank overdrafts 

2020 
£’000 

49 
(1,281) 

2019 
£’000 

51   
(54)   

––––––––––––––– 
(1,232) 

––––––––––––––– 

(3)   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

22.  Trade and other payables 

Group 

Current 
Trade payables 
Other taxation and social security 
Accruals 
Other payables 

Company 

Current 
Trade payables 
Other taxation and social security 
Accruals 
Other payables 
Amount owed to subsidiary 

Non-current 
Other payables - tenants’ deposits 

2020 
£’000 

295 
203 
108 
60 

2019 
£’000 

394   
181   
218   
160   

––––––––––––––– 
666 

––––––––––––––– 

953   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

295 
203 
108 
58 
108 

394   
181   
218   
160 
118 

––––––––––––––– 
772 

––––––––––––––– 

1,071   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

274 

284   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

Tenants’ deposits mature when the tenant leaves the property or if trading terms are altered at which point 
they are repaid. Interest is based on the base rate and an appropriate margin. 

23.  Financial liabilities 
Group and Company 

Current 
Bank overdrafts 
Bank loan 
Lease liabilities 

2020 
£’000 

2019
£’000 

1,281 
220 
19 

54 
6,000   
33 
–––––——  –––––—— 

1,520 

6,087   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

23.  Financial liabilities (continued) 

Non-current  
11.5% cumulative preference shares (note 26) 
Bank loan 
Lease liabilities 

2020 
£’000 

11 
4,280 
31 

2019 
£’000 

11   
- 
26   

–––––——  –––––—— 

4,322 

37   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

The bank loan and overdraft are secured over certain of the Group’s freehold properties by a first legal 
charge  to  the  value  of  £15,125,000 (2019:  £15,125,000).   Lease  liabilities  are  secured  on  the  assets  to 
which they relate. 

Obligations under lease liabilities 

Amounts payable under lease liabilities: 

Within one year 
Within two to five years 
After five years 

Present value of lease obligation 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

33   
26 
- 
–––––——  –––––—— 

19 
31 
- 

50 

59   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

24.  Operating lease agreements where the group is a lessor 

Group and Company 

The Group is a lessor of licensed properties to tenants.  The leases have various terms, escalation clauses 
and renewal rights.   

The maturity of undiscounted lease receipts is as follows: 

Within one year 
One to two years 
Two to three years 
Three to four years 
Four to five years 
More than five years 

2020 
£’000 

1,283 
786 
598 
509 
421 
3,313 

2019 
£’000 

2,174   
1,218   
828 
623 
506 
3,679   

––––––––––––––– 
6,910 

––––––––––––––– 

9,028   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

As  a  lessor  the  Group  gave  various  rent  concessions  during  the  year,  resulting  in  a  reduction  in  rents 
received in the year as shown in the above table. In accordance with IFRS16 the revised total rent receipts 
are being recognised on a straight line basis over the lease term. 

61 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

25.  Financial instruments and derivatives 

Group and Company 

The Group’s principal financial instruments comprise cash, tenants’ deposits, loans, investments and its 
own non-equity share capital.  The principal purpose of these financial instruments is to provide finance 
for the Group’s operations.  The Group has various other financial instruments such as trade receivables 
and trade payables that arise directly from its operations.   

Short-term trade receivables and trade payables 

Short-term  trade  receivables  and  trade  payables  have  been  excluded  from  the  numerical  disclosures  on 
fair values below. 

Interest rate risk 

As the Group has no significant interest-bearing assets, other than cash and cash equivalents, the Group’s 
income  and  operating  cash  flows  are  substantially  independent  of  changes  in  market  interest  rates.  
Income and cash flows from cash and cash equivalents fluctuate with interest rates. 

The Group finances its operations through a mixture of equity shareholders’ funds, preference shares and 
a secured term loan and overdraft.   

Cash and borrowings are denominated in sterling and interest is paid on cash and borrowings at a floating 
rate. The interest rate risk exposure is managed by the use of interest rate swap contracts when considered 
appropriate,  and  the  Group  continually  monitors  its  interest  rate  risk  exposure.    The  following  table 
demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonably possible change in interest rates, with all other variables held 
constant,  of  the  Group’s  profit  before  tax  (through  the  impact  on  cash  and  floating  rate  borrowings).  
There is no impact on the Group’s equity. 

The sensitivity analysis of interest rates on bank borrowings is as follows. 100 basis points has been used 
as movements are linear. 

2020 
Sterling 

Sterling 

2019 
Sterling 

Sterling 

Increase/ 
decrease in 
basis points 

Effect on 
profit  
before tax 
£000 

 +100 

(57) 

-100 

57   

+100 

-100 

(66) 

66 

62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

25.  Financial instruments and derivatives (continued) 

Interest rate risk profile of non-equity shares 

The  Company  has  in  issue  11,695  £1  cumulative  preference  shares  with  a  fixed  coupon  rate  of  11.5%.  
These  represent  the  remaining  preference  shares  in  issue  following  the  offer  made  by  the  Company  in 
1996  to  repurchase  these  shares.  They  are  no  longer  listed  on  any  public  market  and  have  no  fixed 
maturity date. 

Liquidity risk 

The  Group  is  primarily  financed  by  equity  shareholders’  funds  and  a  secured  term  loan,  subject  to 
relevant covenants being met.   

Cash  flow  forecasts  are  produced  to  assist  management  in  identifying  liquidity  requirements  and  are 
stress tested for possible scenarios.  Cash balances are invested in the short-term such that they are readily 
available to settle short-term liabilities or fund capital additions. 

The table below summarises the maturity profile of the Group’s financial liabilities at 31 October 2020 
and 2019 based on contractual undiscounted payments. 

Year ended 31 October 2020 

Bank loan/overdraft 
Tenants’ deposits 
Trade payables 
Lease liabilities 

  Less than 
  On demand  3 months 
£’000 
- 
- 
- 
- 

£’000 
1,501 
- 
295 
19 

3-12 
months 
 £’000 
- 
- 
- 
- 

1-5 years 
£’000 
4,280 
274 
- 
31 

More 
 than 
5 years 
£’000 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Total 
£’000 
5,781 
274 
295 
50 

–––––––––– 

 –––––––––– 

 –––––––––––  

––––––––––– 

 ––––––––––– 

–––––––––– 

Year ended 31 October 2019 

  Less than 
  On demand  3 months 
£’000 
- 
- 
- 
- 

£’000 
54 
- 
394 
33 

3-12 
months 
 £’000 
6,000 
- 
- 
- 

1-5 years 
£’000 
- 
284 
- 
26 

More 
 than 
5 years 
£’000 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Total 
£’000 
6,054 
284 
394 
59 

–––––––––– 

 –––––––––– 

 –––––––––––  

––––––––––– 

 ––––––––––– 

–––––––––– 

Bank loan/overdraft 
Tenants’ deposits 
Trade payables 
Lease liabilities 

Capital risk 

The  Group’s  capital  structure  is  made  up  of  net  debt,  issued  share  capital  and  reserves.    These  are 
managed effectively to minimise the Group’s cost of capital, to add value to shareholders and to service 
debt obligations, ultimately ensuring that the Group continues as a going concern. 

The  securitised  debt  is  monitored  by  a  variety  of  measures  which  are  reported  to  debt  providers  on  a 
quarterly basis.  The Group assesses the performance of the business; the level of available funds and the 
short  to  medium-term  plans  concerning  capital  spend  as  well  as  the  need  to  meet  financial  covenants.  
Such assessment influences the level of dividends payable. 

63 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

25.  Financial instruments and derivatives (continued) 

Credit risk 

There  are  no  significant  concentrations  of  credit  risk  within  the  Group.    The  maximum  credit  risk 
exposure relating to financial assets is represented by their carrying value as at the balance sheet date.  

Trade  and  other  receivables,  as  shown  on  the  consolidated  balance  sheet,  comprise  a  large  number  of 
individually small amounts from unrelated customers and are shown net of a provision for doubtful debts.   

The  Group  has  established  procedures  to  minimise  the  risk  of  default  on  trade  receivables  including, 
when  considered  appropriate,  undertaking  detailed  credit  checks  before  a  customer  is  accepted  this 
includes mortgages owed to the company. The credit quality of counterparts is assessed through the use of 
credit agencies at the outset of the business relationship.  

Monthly checks are made and credit terms altered where appropriate. Historically, these procedures have 
proved effective in minimising the level of impaired and past due debtors.  

Foreign currency risk 

As  a  result  of  the  investment  in  operations  in  the  United  States  of  America,  the  Group’s  financial 
statements can be affected by movements in the exchange rate between sterling and the US dollar.  This 
risk has been considered by the Group and is not deemed significant enough to warrant the extra cost of 
hedging the risk as foreign currency exposure is not material to the Group. 

The  Group  does  not  face  transactional  currency  exposure  as  all  transactions  are  denominated  in  the 
functional currency. 

Fair values of financial assets and liabilities 

Set  out  below  is  a  comparison  by  category  of  book  values  and  fair  values  of  all  the  Group’s  financial 
assets, financial liabilities and non-equity shares as at 31 October: 

Hierarchical 
classification 

Financial assets 
Cash 
Assets held at fair value through  
other comprehensive income  
Mortgage  

Level 1 

Level 1 
Level 2 

Book 
value 
2020 
£’000 

49 

30 
155 

Fair 
value 
2020 
£’000 

49 

30 
155 

Book 
value 
2019 
£’000 

51 

41 
- 

Fair 
value 
2019
£’000 

51   

41 

-   

––––––––––––––– 
234 

––––––––––––––– 
234 

––––––––––––––– 
92 

––––––––––––––– 

92   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

Financial liabilities 
Bank loan/overdraft 
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings: 
  Floating rate borrowings 
  Tenants’ deposits 
Cumulative preference shares 
Lease liabilities 

Level 2 

(5,781) 

(5,781) 

(6,054) 

(6,054)   

Level 3 
Level 3 
Level 2 

(274) 
(11) 
(50) 

(274) 
(11) 
(50) 

(284) 
(11) 
(59) 

(284)   
(11) 
(59)   

––––––––––––––– 
(6,116) 

––––––––––––––– 
(6,116) 

––––––––––––––– 
(6,408) 

––––––––––––––– 

(6,408)   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

64 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

25.  Financial instruments and derivatives (continued) 

The fair value of financial assets and liabilities are included at the amount at which the instrument could 
be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced liquidation or sale.  

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values: 

The  fair  value  of  short-term  loans  and  overdrafts  approximates  to  the  carrying  amount  because  of  the 
short maturity of these instruments. 

The  carrying  value  of  tenants’  deposits  and  cumulative  preference  shares  are  assumed  to  approximate 
their fair value. 

 The fair value of assets held at fair value through other comprehensive income is based on market value 
(see note 18). 

Valuation techniques and assumptions applied for the purposes of measuring fair value 

The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities with standard terms and conditions and traded 
on active liquid markets are determined with reference to quoted market prices. 

Hierarchical classification of financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value  

IFRS 13 requires that the classification of financial instruments at fair value be determined by reference 
to the source of inputs used to derive fair value. 

The classification uses the following three-level hierarchy: 

Level 1 – unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. 

Level 2 – other techniques for which all inputs which have a significant effect on the recorded fair value 
are observable, either directly or indirectly. 

Level 3 – techniques which use inputs which have a significant effect on the recorded fair value that are 
not based on observable market data. 

During the years ending 31 October 2020 and 31 October 2019 there were no transfers between level 1, 2 
or 3 fair value measurements. 

65 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

26.  Authorised and issued share capital 

Group and Company 

(i) Ordinary shares 
Authorised 

Ordinary shares of 5p each 
‘A’ limited voting ordinary shares of 5p each 
Unclassified shares of 5p each 

2020 
£ 

2019 
£ 

99,735 
164,124 
924,446 

99,735   
164,124   
924,446   

––––––––––––––– 
1,188,305 

––––––––––––––– 
1,188,305   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

Allotted, called up and fully paid 

2020 
No. 

2019 
No. 

2020 
£ 

2019 
£ 

Ordinary Shares of 5p each 
    At 1 November 
    Purchases 

    At 31 October 

1,994,699 
- 

1,994,699 
- 

99,735 
- 

99,735   
-   

––––––––––––––– 
1,994,699 

––––––––––––––– 
1,994,699 

––––––––––––––– 
99,735 

––––––––––––––– 

99,735   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

‘A’ Limited Voting Ordinary Shares of 5p each 
    At 1 November 
    Purchases 

    At 31 October 

2020 
No. 

2019 
No. 

2020 
£ 

2019 
£ 

3,282,478 
- 

3,282,478 
- 

164,124 
- 

164,124   
-   

––––––––––––––– 
3,282,478 

––––––––––––––– 
3,282,478 

––––––––––––––– 
164,124 

––––––––––––––– 

164,124   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

The Ordinary Shares and ‘A’ Limited Voting Ordinary Shares are entitled equally to dividends, and rank 
equally on a winding up, after the Cumulative Preference Shares.  The Ordinary Shares carry one vote for 
every £1 in nominal amount and the ‘A’ Limited Voting Ordinary Shares carry one vote for every £10 in 
nominal  amount. There  are  no  Unclassified  Shares  in  issue;  shares  purchased  by  the  Company  become 
authorised (but unissued) Unclassified Shares. 

66 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

26.  Authorised and issued share capital (continued) 

 (ii) Preference shares classified as non-current liability 

Authorised 

11.5% Cumulative Preference Shares of £1 each 

2020 
£ 

2019 
£ 

11,695 

11,695   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

Allotted, called up and fully paid 

2020 
No. 

2019 
No. 

2020 
£ 

2019
£ 

11.5% Cumulative Preference Shares of £1 each 

11,695 

11,695 

11,695 

11,695   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

The Cumulative Preference Shares are entitled to a fixed cumulative preferential dividend at 11.5% per 
annum.  On a return of capital on a winding up, these shares will rank first for their nominal amount and 
any arrears of dividend.  The Cumulative Preference Shares do not normally carry voting rights. 

An explanation of the Group’s capital management process and objectives is set out in the discussion of 
financial instruments on page 13 in the Directors’ report. 

27.  Reconciliation of movements in equity 

Group and Company 

The reconciliations of movements in equity are shown in the group statement of changes in equity and the 
company statement of changes in equity on pages 29 and 34 respectively. 

Equity share capital 

The  balance  classified  as  share  capital  includes the  total  net  proceeds  (nominal  amount  only)  arising  or 
deemed  to  arise  on  the  issue  of  the  Company’s  equity  share  capital,  comprising  Ordinary  Shares of  5p 
each and ‘A’ Limited Voting Ordinary Shares of 5p each. 

Capital redemption reserve 

The  capital  redemption  reserve  arises  on  the  repurchase  and  cancellation  by  the  Company  of  Ordinary 
Shares. 

Treasury shares 

Treasury  shares  represent  the  cost  of  The  Heavitree  Brewery  PLC  shares  purchased  in  the  market  and 
held  by  The  Heavitree  Brewery  PLC  Employee  Benefits  Trust  and  Employee  Share  Option  Scheme 
(‘EBT’). 

At 31 October 2020, the Group held 183,719 Ordinary Shares and 254,153 ‘A’ Limited Voting Ordinary 
Shares  (2019:  179,053  Ordinary  Shares  and  300,002  ‘A’  Limited  Voting  Ordinary  Shares)  of  its  own 
shares.  During  the  year  there  were  purchases  of  4,666  Ordinary  Shares  and  2,500  ‘A’  Limited  Voting 
Ordinary Shares and sales of 48,349 ‘A’ Limited Voting Ordinary Shares. 

67 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

27.  Reconciliation of movements in equity (continued) 

Fair value adjustments reserve 

The  fair  value  adjustments  reserve  is  used  to  record  differences  in  the  year  on  year  fair  value  of  the 
investment classified as fair value through comprehensive income.  

Foreign currency translation reserve 

The  foreign  currency  translation  reserve  is  used  to  record  exchange  differences  arising  from  the 
translation of the financial statements of foreign subsidiaries. 

28.  Capital commitments 

Group and Company 

At 31 October 2020, amounts contracted for but not provided in the financial statements amounted to £nil 
(2019: £nil). 

29.  Pensions and post-retirement benefits 

Group and Company 

(i) 

Optional pension payments 

During the year the Group made discretionary pension payments of £26,126 (2019: £35,226) directly to 
past employees. 

(ii) 

Defined contribution schemes 

From  1  January  2003,  the  Company  has  also  operated  an  employer-sponsored  personal  pension 
arrangement.    The  assets  of  the  arrangement  are  held  separately  from  those  of  the  Company  in  an 
independently administered fund.  The pension charge for the period was £62,448 (2019: £57,802). 

 (iii)  Defined benefit scheme 

The Company sponsors the plan which is a funded defined benefit arrangement.  This is a separate trustee 
administered  fund  holding  the  pension  plan  assets  to  meet  long  term  pension  liabilities  for  past  and 
present  employees.   The  scheme  is  subject  to  the  funding  legislation  outlined in  the  Pensions  Act 2004 
which  came  into  force  on  30  December  2005.    This,  together  with  documents  issued  by  the  Pensions 
Regulator,  and  Guidance  Notes  adopted  by  the  Financial  Reporting  Council,  set  out  the  framework  for 
funding defined benefit occupational pension plans in the UK. 

The  scheme  was  closed  to  new  members  on  18  July  2002  and  there  has  been  no  future  accrual  since 
5 April 2006.   

The  Trustees  of  the  scheme  are  required  to  act  in  the  best  interest  of  the  scheme’s  beneficiaries.    The 
appointment of the Trustees is determined by the scheme’s trust documentation.  It is policy that one third 
of all Trustees should be nominated by the members and there must be a minimum of one such trustee. 

A full actuarial valuation was carried out as at 31 December 2016 in accordance with the scheme funding 
requirements  of  the  Pensions  Act  2004  and the  funding  of  the  scheme  is  agreed  between  the  Company 
and  the  Trustees  in  line  with  those  requirements.    These  in  particular  require  the  surplus/deficit  to  be 
calculated using prudent, as opposed to best estimate actuarial assumptions. 

For the purposes of IAS 19 the actuarial valuation as at 31 December 2016, which was carried out by a 
qualified independent actuary, has been updated on an approximate basis to 31 October 2020. There have 
been no changes in the valuation methodology adopted for this period compared to the previous period. 

68 

 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

29.  Pensions and post-retirement benefits (continued) 

Amounts included in the Balance Sheet 

  31 October  31 October  31 October 
2018 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

2020 
£’000 

Fair value of plan assets 

Present value of defined benefit obligation 

Surplus/(deficit) in scheme 

18 

18 

(110) 

(110) 

59   

(98)   

––––––––––––––– 
(92) 

––––––––––––––– 
(92) 

––––––––––––––– 

(39)   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

The present value of scheme liabilities is measured by discounting the best estimate of future cash flows 
to be paid out by the scheme using the projected unit credit method.  The value calculated in this way is 
reflected in the net liability in the balance sheet as shown above. 

All actuarial gains and losses will be recognised in the year in which they occur in other comprehensive 
income. 

Reconciliation of the impact of the asset ceiling 

The  Company  has  reviewed  the  implications  of  the  guidance  provided  by IFRIC  14  and  has  concluded 
that  it  is  not  necessary  to  make  any  adjustments  to  the  IAS  19  figures  in  respect  of  an  asset  ceiling  or 
Minimum Funding requirement as at 31 October 2020. 

Reconciliation of opening and closing present value of the defined benefit obligation 

As at 1 November 
Current service cost 
Interest cost 
Actuarial losses due to scheme experience 
Actuarial gains due to changes in demographic assumptions 
Actuarial losses due to changes in financial assumptions 
Benefits paid 
Past service costs 
Liabilities extinguished on settlement 

At 31 October 

The past service costs represent best estimate of GMP equalisation. 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

110 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

98   
-   
2 
- 
-   
-   
(4)   
52 
(38) 

––––––––––––––– 
110 

––––––––––––––– 

110   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

69 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

29.  Pensions and post-retirement benefits (continued) 

There have been no plan amendments, or curtailments in the accounting period. 

Reconciliation of opening and closing values of the fair value of plan assets 

As at 1 November 
Interest 
Return on plan assets (excluding amounts included in interest income) 
Employer contributions 
Assets distributed on settlement 
Benefits paid 

At 31 October 

2020 
£’000 

2019 
£’000 

18 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

59   
(3)   
-   
4 
(38) 
(4)   

––––––––––––––– 
18 

––––––––––––––– 

18   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

The actual return on the plan assets over the period ended 31 October 2020 was £nil. 

Defined benefit costs recognised in profit or loss 

Past service costs and loss on settlements 
Net interest cost 

Defined benefit cost recognised in profit or loss 

Defined benefit costs recognised in Other Comprehensive Income 

Return on plan assets (excluding amounts included in net interest cost) –loss 
Experience losses arising on the defined benefit obligation 
Effects of changes in the demographic assumptions - gain  
Effects of changes in the financial assumptions - loss 

Total amount recognised in other comprehensive income 

2020 
£’000 
- 
- 

2019 
£’000 

52   
-   

––––––––––––––– 
- 

––––––––––––––– 

52   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

2020 
£’000 
- 
- 
- 
- 

2019 
£’000 

-   
-   
- 
-   

––––––––––––––– 
- 

––––––––––––––– 

-   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––-– 

70 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

29.  Pensions and post-retirement benefits (continued) 

Plan assets 

Corporate Bonds 
Government Bonds 
Cash 
Insured Contract 

Total assets 

  31 October  31 October  31 October 
2018 
£’000 

2020 
£’000 
- 
- 
18 
- 

2019 
£’000 
- 
- 
18 
- 

-   
-   
21   
38   

––––––––––––––– 
18 

––––––––––––––– 
18 

––––––––––––––– 

59   

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

––––––––––––––– 

None of the fair values of the assets shown above include any direct investments in the company’s own 
financial  instruments  or  any  property  occupied  by,  or  other  assets  used  by,  the  company.  The  scheme 
assets consist of the Trustee bank account; therefore the scheme assets do not have a quoted market price 
in  an  active  market.  There  are  no  additional  assets  pledged,  and  no  additional  arrangements  agreed 
between the company and trustees to secure members benefits under the plan. 

It  is  the  policy  of  the  Trustees  and  the  Company  to  review  the  investment  strategy  at  the  time  of  each 
funding  valuation.    The  Trustees’  investment  objectives  and  the  processes  undertaken  to  measure  and 
manage the risks inherent in the plan investment strategy are illustrated by the allocation as at 31 October 
2020. 

There are no asset-liability matching strategies in place for the scheme. 

Significant Actuarial Assumptions 

Rate of discount 
Allowance for commutation of pension 
 for cash at retirement 

  31 October  31 October  31 October 
2018 
 % per annum % per annum % per annum 
2.50 

2019 

2020 

1.50 

1.90 

N/A 

N/A 

N/A     

It  is  not  considered  necessary  to  disclose  details of  mortality  rates  and  sensitivity  to  principal  actuarial 
assumptions given the scheme has only retired members and their dependants at the year end, where the 
benefits are substantially covered by purchased annuities. 

71 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

 30.  Related party transactions 

         Group and Company 

During the year the Group entered into transactions, in the ordinary course of business, with other related 
parties. 

A close family member of one of the Directors is a tenant of one of the licensed properties and rents one 
of the unlicensed properties. Transactions with this related party are as follows: 

31 October 2020 
31 October 2019 

Sales to 
related parties 
£’000 
  89 
152 

from related   

Trading amounts Purchases 
owed from 
related parties  parties 
£’000 
£’000 
- 
14 
- 
23 

During the year the company received a loan amount from a Director of the company and a close family 
member of one of the Directors. The loan advanced in the year totalled £nil (2019: £30,000). Repayments 
were  made  of  £30,000  (2019:  £80,720).  The  balance  outstanding  at  the  year  end  was  £53,198  (2019: 
£81,736). Interest is accrued on the loans at 1.75% over base rate. 

Terms and conditions of transactions with related parties 

Sales and purchases between related parties are made on normal commercial terms.  Outstanding balances 
with entities other than subsidiaries are unsecured, interest free and cash settlement is expected within 30 
days  of  month  end.  Terms  and  conditions  for  transactions  with  subsidiaries  are  the  same,  with  the 
exception that balances are placed on intercompany accounts with no specified credit period.  The Group 
has not provided or benefited from any guarantees for any related party receivables or payables.  During 
the  year  ended  31  October  2020,  the  Group  has  not  made  any  provision  for  doubtful  debts  relating  to 
amounts owed by related parties (2019: £nil).  

Compensation of key management personnel (including Directors) 

The only key management personnel are Directors and their compensation is disclosed in note 10. 

31.  Notes to the cashflow statement 

Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities 

Group and Company 

At 1   Financing 
cash flows 

November  
2019 
£’000 

£’000 

New  
finance 
leases 
£’000 

Other 
changes 

£’000 

At 31 
October 
2020 
£’000 

Bank loans 

Lease liabilities 

11.5% cumulative preference shares 

6,000 

(1,500) 

59 

11 

(9) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4,500 

50 

11 

––––——  ––––—— 

––––—— 

––––——  ––––—— 

Total liabilities 

6,070 

(1,509) 

- 

- 

4,561 

══════ 

══════  ══════  ══════  ══════

72 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Heavitree Brewery PLC 

Registered Number: 30800 

Notes to the financial statements 
for the year ended 31 October 2020 

32.  Post balance sheet events 

Following the third national Covid-19 lockdown announced in January 2021, all our pubs remain closed.  
As noted in the Strategic Report, we continue to support our Tenants with rent concessions and minimise 
our non-essential spending.  Since the year end the Directors have also taken the decision to realise cash 
from the sale of non-core property assets, of which £385k has been received to date from two properties.  
It  is  anticipated  that  the  roll  out  of  the  vaccine may  enable  easing  of  restrictions  in  the  Spring  and  our 
latest working assumption is that our pubs will remain closed until May 2021.  The situation remains fluid 
and the Directors will continue to review and revise measures accordingly. 

73