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Henry Boot plc

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FY2008 Annual Report · Henry Boot plc
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Henry Boot plc
aNNual REPoRt aND 
fiNaNcial StatEmENtS 2008

120 years in property and construction

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Further copies of the 2008 Annual Report 
and Financial Statements may be obtained 
from the Company Secretary.

Henry Boot pLc
Registered office: 
Banner Cross Hall 
Sheffield S11 9PD

Registered in England No. 160996

t: 0114 255 5444 
f: 0114 258 5548 
e: cosec@henryboot.co.uk 
www.henryboot.co.uk

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tHe Henry Boot Group 
operates in tHe uK property 
and construction sectors.
Our key objective is to maximise 
long‑term shareholder value through 
construction and plant hire activities, 
the development of and investment 
in high quality property assets 
and the promotion of new land 
development opportunities.

review of tHe year
  01  2008 HiGHLiGHts
  02  Henry Boot at a GLance
  04  cHairman’s statement

Business review
  06  feature on marKHam vaLe
  08  Business review

  OperatiOns review
  Financial review

financiaL statements
  49  independent auditors’ report
  50  Group income statement
  51  BaLance sHeets
  52   statements of recoGnised income 

and expense

  52  statements of cHanGes in equity
  53  casH fLow statements
  54  principaL accountinG poLicies
  58  notes to tHe financiaL statements

otHer
  74  property vaLuers’ report
  75  notice of annuaL GeneraL meetinG

corporate responsiBiLity
  24  corporate sociaL responsiBiLity

  HealtH and saFety
  Our emplOyees
  cOrpOrate gOvernance
  cOmmunities and cHarities
  envirOnmental respOnsibilities

corporate Governance
  30  Board of directors
  30   suBsidiary company 
manaGinG directors

  31  company advisers
  31  financiaL caLendar
  32  directors’ report
  41   directors’ responsiBiLities
  42  corporate Governance report
  45  directors’ remuneration report

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cover image:
Part of Gleadless Valley, 
Sheffield, where Henry Boot 
Construction (UK) Limited 
is carrying out the largest 
‘Decent Homes’ programme 
in the country.

The commitment of the Henry Boot Group to environmental issues is 
reflected in this annual report which has been printed on Revive 75 Silk, 
a recycled paper stock. It contains 50% de-inked post consumer 
waste, 25% pre-consumer waste and 25% virgin wood fibre.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
01

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

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2008 HIGHLIGHTS
  Trading profits increased by 53% to £44.0m 

(2007: £28.8m)

  Property impairments and revaluation deficit  

of £22.4m (2007: surplus £18.1m)

  Profit before tax reduced by 59% to £19.3m 

(2007: £46.5m)

 Earnings per share 10.8p (2007: 24.5p)

  Maintained final dividend proposed of 3.75p, 
giving a total for the year of 5.0p (2007: 5.0p)

  Net asset value per share increased by 5% 

to 146p (2007: 139p)

 Debt reduced to £49.3m (2007: £70.9m)

 Gearing reduced to 26% (2007: 39%)

Group profIT before  
Tax (£m)

neT aSSeT vaLue per 
ordInary SHare (p)

earnInGS per ordInary 
SHare (p)

dIvIdendS per ordInary 
SHare (p)

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Henry booT aT a GLance

02

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

The Sheffield-based Henry Boot Group is one of the UK’s leading property and construction 
organisations, with its four principal trading subsidiary companies operating in the property 
development and investment, land management, construction and plant hire sectors.

The Group’s main objective is to maximise shareholder value in the longer-term through active 
commercial development and land management, allied to recurring income from investment 
property, PFI, construction and plant hire activities. 

Each Group company is managed autonomously and has set objectives to maximise short-term 
profits and create valuable long-term asset backed opportunities in the property sector.

property

land

construction

Henry booT 
deveLopmenTS LImITed
Henry Boot Developments is 
a major force in the UK property 
development market, operating 
nationally from its head office 
in Sheffield and regional offices 
in Bristol, Glasgow, London 
and Manchester.

With its considerable experience 
and impressive reputation in all 
sectors of property development, 
the Company has built up a 
substantial investment portfolio 
in recent years. At the same 
time, many schemes have been 
sold-on to financial institutions 
looking to add to their own 
quality portfolio.

HaLLam Land 
manaGemenT LImITed
Hallam Land Management is 
the strategic land and planning 
promotion arm of the Henry 
Boot Group of Companies. 
The Company’s key role is 
to promote and deliver land 
opportunities through the 
complexities of the UK Town 
and Country Planning System.

Experienced land and planning 
promotion teams cover the UK, 
operating from regional offices 
in Bristol, Glasgow, London 
and Northampton, as well as 
from the Sheffield head office.

Henry booT conSTrucTIon 
(uK) LImITed
Henry Boot Construction 
specialises in serving the needs 
of commerce and industry in 
the North of England from its 
operational centres in Dronfield, 
Sheffield and Manchester, and 
enjoys an enviable reputation 
for the delivery of high quality 
construction work, on-time and 
within agreed cost parameters.

These performance targets 
are embodied in the added 
value approach applied 
to all forms of contracts, 
which include negotiated, 
design-build, partnered 
and traditional tender work.

Head Office:
Banner Cross Hall, Sheffield S11 9PD 
t: 0114 255 5444 
e: hbdl@henryboot.co.uk 
www.henrybootdevelopments.co.uk

Head Office:
Banner Cross Hall, Sheffield S11 9PD 
t: 0114 255 5444 
e: hallamland@henryboot.co.uk 
www.hallamland.co.uk

Head Office:
Dronfield, Derbyshire S18 6XS 
t: 01246 410111 
e: hbcuk@henryboot.co.uk 
www.henrybootconstruction.co.uk

Managing Director:
David Anderson

Managing Director:
Bob Brown

Managing Director:
Mick Mosley

Regional Offices:
South East – London t: 020 7495 6419 
South West – Bristol t: 01454 275261 
North West – Manchester t: 0161 830 8000 
North East – Sheffield t: 0114 255 5444 
Scotland – Glasgow t: 0141 223 9090

Regional Offices:
South East – London t: 020 7495 6419 
South West – Bristol t: 01454 625532 
South Midlands – Northampton t: 01604 646588 
North East – Sheffield t: 0114 255 5444 
North West – Sheffield t: 0114 255 5444 
Scotland – Glasgow t: 01698 464320

Regional Offices:
North East – Dronfield t: 01246 410111 
North West – Manchester t: 0161 273 5302

Road Link (A69) Limited, a 61% owned 
subsidiary, with two other shareholders 
holding the remaining 39%, operates and 
maintains the A69 Newcastle-Carlisle trunk 
road for the Highways Agency under a PFI 
contract. The contract was initially for 30 years 
and has 17 years still to run.

Head Office:
Stocksfield, Northumberland NE43 7TN 
t: 01661 842842 
e: a69@roadlink.freeserve.co.uk

Chairman:
Douglas Greaves

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03

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

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plant

our locations

Group Head offIce 
Sheffield

11 Regional locations
  Bristol  
	 Chesterfield	 
  Derby  
  Glasgow  
Leeds	 
London	 
  manchester 
  Newcastle-upon-Tyne  
  Northampton  
  Rotherham  
	 Wakefield

banner pLanT LImITed
Banner Plant is a long established 
plant hire company offering 
a wide range of products 
and services for sale and hire. 
The Company’s head office 
is in Dronfield, Derbyshire, 
with hire centres located 
in Dronfield, Chesterfield, 
Derby, Leeds, Rotherham 
and Wakefield.

Continuing investment is made 
in providing new equipment, 
transport and service facilities 
to meet the increasing needs 
of its many varied customers 
in commerce, industry and 
the general public.

Head Office:
Dronfield, Derbyshire S18 2XS 
t: 01246 299400 
e: dronfield@bannerplant.co.uk 
www.bannerplant.co.uk

Managing Director:
Giles Boot

Regional Hire Centres:
Chesterfield t: 01246 268593 
Derby t: 01332 752035/751762 
Leeds t: 0113 240 6350 
Rotherham t: 01709 515655/511500 
Dronfield t: 01246 299400 
Wakefield t: 01924 283487

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CHAiRMAn’S STATeMenT

04

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

John Reis, Chairman

‘‘

Given the very difficult 
market conditions that 
have arisen in the UK 
property market during 
2008, i am pleased to 
report a further set 
of solid results, with 
the exception of our 
investment property 
portfolio where we 
have seen falling 
values throughout 
the year. 

Given the very difficult market conditions that have arisen in the UK property 
market during 2008, I am pleased to report a further set of solid results, with 
the exception of our investment property portfolio where we have seen falling 
values throughout the year. The year under review saw the economic backdrop 
in which we operate become very difficult indeed; successive rises in interest 
rates through 2007 and into 2008, followed by a dramatic tightening of liquidity, 
have severely affected both the housing and property investment markets.

Against this backdrop we are pleased to report:

  completion of several large land sales;

  a very strong year in our construction division;

  completion of most developments in progress at the start of 2008; and

  gearing reduced by a third, with the prospect of making further reductions in 2009.

We continued to operate through our national network of offices, creating 
valuable long-term opportunities in land promotion and property investment and 
development. We recognise that it will be some time before house builders are 
able to replenish their land banks or that property yields make development the 
profitable business it had historically become. Our construction division and the 
investment property rentals generate a growing level of recurring income, though 
this will not replace the scale of the ‘deal-driven’ profits previously achieved by 
our property development and land promotion activities.

We expect to face a very difficult market for some considerable time, however, 
the key strategic focus of the business is:

  to protect the retained asset value we have created;

  to continue to manage debt levels down from the prudent levels currently carried;

   to continue to improve the planning position of the land and development 

portfolios and realise profits where possible; and

  to continue the profitable operation of our construction division.

I firmly believe that this combination of actions will allow us to manage our way 
constructively through this recessionary phase and in due course benefit from the 
recovery. Our quality development opportunities and a number of well located, 
consented greenfield land sites will be in demand by house builders when 
confidence and stability returns to the market.

reSuLTS
Revenue was £193.7m (2007: £124.8m) arising from larger land transactions and 
strong construction division activity in the period. Gross trading profit increased 
by 53% to £44.0m (2007: £28.8m) after a strong contribution from land trading 
activities. However, profit before tax decreased by 59% to £19.3m (2007: £46.5m) 
as the revaluation surplus of £18.1m achieved in 2007 was reversed by a deficit 
of £19.6m in 2008. Of this deficit, £14.9m (2007: surplus £16.8m) arose from 
the revaluation of our shopping centre at Ayr. Property disposal profit of £0.5m 
(2007: £3.5m) was attributable to a number of small sales. Basic earnings per 
share decreased 56% to 10.8p (2007: 24.5p). Total net assets increased 4% 
to £190.1m (2007: £182.2m), representing a net asset value per share of 146p 
(2007: 139p). Gearing reduced by a third to 26%, with net debt of £49.3m at 
the year end (2007: gearing 39%, net debt £70.9m), as the cash generated 
from land sales was offset by the completion of the majority of our current 
development programme.

dIvIdendS 
The excellent trading result and strong cash generation in a difficult 
market allow the Directors to recommend a maintained final dividend of 
3.75p per share (2007: 3.75p) which, together with the interim dividend of 
1.25p per share (2007: 1.25p), gives an unchanged total dividend for the 
year of 5.0p (2007: 5.0p). Dividend cover has reduced due to the revaluation 
deficit to 2.2 times (2007: 4.9 times). The final dividend, which is subject 
to shareholder approval at the Annual General Meeting on 21 May 2009, 
will be paid on 28 May 2009 to shareholders on the Register on 15 May 2009. 
The Board recognises that we must in these unprecedented, challenging 
times continually review our dividend policy. However, it also acknowledges 
the importance of the dividend to its shareholders and will therefore endeavour 
to generate profit and cash sufficient to continue to provide stakeholders with 
an attractive yield on their investment.

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05

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

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performance bencHmarKInG and reTurnS
Total Shareholder Value (TSV), calculated as the increase in net asset value plus 
dividends per share, created in the year was 12.0p per share (2007: 28.1p), 
a 9% (2007: 24%) return on opening net assets. Although the Group achieved 
a record trading profit and, despite the impact of revaluation deficits, positive 
net profit before tax, increased net assets and a maintained dividend, it has 
continued to feel the effects of negative sentiment towards the publicly quoted 
property and construction sector. As a consequence, Total Shareholder Return 
(TSR) in the period was -105.0p (2007: -41.9p), a -62% return on the opening 
price on 1 January 2008 of 169p. TSR is calculated as the change in share price 
plus dividends per share. These returns compare to an average TSR of -42% 
on the FTSE Construction Sector, -47% on the Real Estate Sector and -44% 
on the FTSE Small Cap Index. These sectors have been chosen as the best 
comparative benchmarks against which to monitor our Company.

empLoyeeS
On behalf of my fellow Directors, I express my sincere thanks to all the 
Group’s employees for their contribution in achieving yet another excellent 
trading performance. There is little doubt that the next phase in the economic 
cycle is going to be very difficult for the UK. It is our people who, through their 
commitment, skill and hard work, will help us manage our way through this 
period to be in a good position to capitalise on the opportunities arising 
as the UK recovers from this recession.

STraTeGy
The Group strategy continues to focus on land promotion, property investment 
and development, with the support of construction, PFI and plant hire activities. 
We recognise that profit from land promotion and property development is affected 
by the cyclical nature of the property market and is a business opportunity 
where the timing and scale of profitability is difficult to predict in the short-term, 
but should again be attractive in the long-term.

It remains our objective that, as our subsidiaries create surplus funds and as 
prudent cash management allows, we will invest in those developments which, 
in our view, offer the best rental and capital growth opportunities. However, 
investment property yields are currently at such a level that it is more beneficial 
to acquire rather than develop. Therefore, in the short-term, it is our intention 
to reduce our development pipeline and manage our investment portfolio to 
generate cash whilst protecting the net asset value created over the last ten 
years. We will also focus on achieving planning consents on our greenfield land 
sites to profit from the eventual recovery in the housing sector. The defensive, 
cash-generative qualities of our businesses will come to the fore in the 
recessionary phase of the economic cycle, a period from which we intend 
to emerge with our balance sheet and cash position in good order and 
ready to take advantage of the cyclical upturn when it occurs.

ouTLooK
As I said last year, the general economic climate within which our business 
operates will be very turbulent for some considerable time. I believe that the 
aforementioned strategy is the right one for the long-term success of our business. 
We continue to benefit from the recurring profit, cash generation and return on 
assets provided by our construction, PFI and plant hire businesses. We have a 
strategic land portfolio of the highest quality, in the right locations, steadily moving 
through the planning process. We strongly believe that, although land values have 
reduced significantly, so too have house builder inventories, and this gives us a 
great opportunity to profit as house builders restock their land banks and move 
away from the town centre apartment market.

Our broad mix of businesses and prudently geared balance sheet, allied to 
a cautious strategy, gives the Board confidence that we will manage the next 
phase of the cycle successfully and deliver growing value to shareholders 
once again.

JohN Reis
chaIrman
2 aPrIl 2009

Summary of 
CHAiRMAn’S 
STaTemenT
 Further set of solid results

	Record	trading	profit

 Strong cash generation

 Gearing reduced by a third

 Total net assets increased

	Maintained	final	dividend

	Dividend	cover	2.2	times

		12p	total	shareholder	value	
– a return of 9% on opening 
net	asset	value

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06 markham vale, derbyshire

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

MARKHAM VALe, DeRBYSHiRe: OUR neW LOnG-TeRM 
fLaGSHIp deveLopmenT 
Markham Vale is a £62m business development by 
Henry Boot Developments Limited in partnership with 
Derbyshire County Council, centred on the site of the former 
Markham Colliery, five miles to the east of Chesterfield. 
This major regeneration project, adjacent to the M1, will 
provide 200 acres of prime industrial/distribution and 

commercial opportunities and bring much needed 
new employment to this area of North East Derbyshire. 
The redevelopment of the whole site is to take place 
over the next 10 years. It will provide a wealth of 
opportunities for occupiers, underpinned by a 
philosophy of sustainability, accessibility and quality. 

past

Markham Colliery closed 
in 1994.

present

One of the first stages of redevelopment 
of the Markham site is industrial units at 
Waterloo Court.

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  Situated in the heart of the country 

	New Junction 29A on M1 created for easy access 

  Units available from 3,000 sq ft to 1 million sq ft 

  Will include one of the UK’s greenest units 

  Design and build bespoke premises available 

  Provision for a rail freight terminal 

  Three distinct development areas: 
  Markham East: industrial/distribution warehouse, including Waterloo Court and The Green Giant 
  Markham North: distribution/warehousing available from 2010 
  Markham West: hotel/restaurant/offices/industrial/hybrid

07

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

future

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The sheer scale of our Markham Vale 
development is illustrated by this artist’s 
impression of the completed scheme.

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BUSineSS ReVieW

08

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

John Sutcliffe, Group Finance Director; Jamie Boot, Group 
Managing Director; Douglas Greaves, Executive Director

‘‘

Our long-term 
strategy of adding 
value to land either 
through development, 
planning promotion or 
construction, remains 
in place. 

OPeRATiOnS ReVieW
Our long-term strategy of adding value to land either through development, 
planning promotion or construction, remains in place. Real estate has been 
affected by the well publicised problems in the financial arena and the lack of 
liquidity in the debt markets that is currently affecting all sectors of the property 
market. This lack of funding can be seen at an individual level in the mortgage 
market all the way through to weakness in institutional grade investments.

Consequently this lack of liquidity, in conjunction with the recession and attendant 
rises in unemployment, is affecting real estate prices to such an extent that profitable 
development is now difficult to achieve. In many cases completion yields are higher 
than the return on cost and, therefore, with the exception of the schemes currently 
in progress, we will restrict further development until the market and the certainty 
of profitability returns.

The long-term nature of land promotion means that periods of readjustment will 
feature from time to time and we are dealing with this by pushing hard on the 
planning front, selling where we can achieve fair value and warehousing sites 
where the market is not receptive to the scale or location at the current time.

On the whole, our construction, PFI and plant hire businesses performed well in 
2008. A significant proportion of activity within our construction business is linked to 
locally and centrally funded frameworks such as Decent Homes and Prison Alliance 
and has therefore been insulated to some extent from the worst effects of current 
market trends. The PFI business, operating the A69 between Newcastle and Carlisle, 
also continues to deliver steady returns. Plant hire had a reasonable year but 
experienced more difficult trading conditions as the year progressed, as many 
house builders and private sector developers found conditions increasingly 
difficult and mothballed their sites until the market improves.

Taking each area of the business in detail:

pRopeRTY
In common with the rest of the property industry during 2008, Henry Boot 
Developments experienced markets in which property values reduced significantly. 
This was particularly evident in the last quarter when commercial property values 
fell by around 15%. According to IPD, the annual decline in all property values 
was 26.3% and therefore, whilst we suffered a 12.6% revaluation deficit at £19.6m 
(2007: surplus £18.1m), this result was cushioned by the developments that were 
completed during the year and valued for the first time. We started the year with 
the expectation that these schemes would contribute to profitability in 2008 as they 
moved into fixed assets. However, the outward yield shift has been so rapid that 
these properties were valued in December 2008 at or around cost.

Looking forward, it is very difficult to predict when, and at what valuation level, 
the commercial property market will start to recover. Commentators have suggested 
that values could halve from the peak in 2006/7 and that any recovery will be reliant 
on a higher level of UK bank debt funding. As yet, there is little sign of this happening 
in the short-term and currently the risks associated with the development of 
commercial property far outweigh the benefits. In many cases the yield on cost 
is below the market yield on the fully let completed development; added to this 
are the risks of prospective tenant default before completion and empty rates 
liabilities. Against this backdrop, our development activities during 2009 and 
2010 will be limited to those schemes which generate substantial positive 
cash flow and are fully pre-let at the outset.

Whilst some progress has been made letting vacant space in previously 
completed developments this year, we have not been as successful as 
we had hoped and a higher level of tenant incentive has had to be offered 
to secure the lettings achieved.

iNvesTmeNTs
At Clifton Moor, York, we have two retail warehouse units. The first, a 25,000 sq ft unit, 
was built during 2008 and was occupied late in the year by PC World. A second 
18,000 sq ft unit that requires fit-out is currently empty although we have a number 
of retailers expressing interest. Our non-food retail units at South Shields have 
traded well and have an excellent tenant line up. Work has commenced on the 

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Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

balance of the land with the construction of an ASDA food store which will have 
a positive effect on our investment when it is completed. Our mixed-use retail 
and office scheme at Bromley is now complete. Good progress has been made 
during the year with new lettings for this project and we are hopeful of securing 
tenants in 2009 for the remaining available retail and office units.

The Axis, our mixed-use scheme in Nottingham, was completed and brought 
into the valuation for the first time in 2008. The final small café unit is currently 
being marketed and, with all other tenants now in occupation, we anticipate 
a total rental income of over £1.8m per annum up to the first review date. 
Our two retail units at Bromborough, Wirral, totalling 37,000 sq ft are also 
complete and our two tenants, Magnet and Homebase, are both installed 
and trading. These units currently produce a total of £0.46m per annum 
of rental income.

Letting of the empty space at our Ayr retail scheme remains difficult, nonetheless 
we have a number of deals in negotiation and are hopeful that these will be 
successfully concluded. The value of this investment has fallen during the 
year effectively reversing the valuation uplift seen in the previous year.

At Carver Street in Sheffield we have a mixed-use retail and office scheme 
which we have owned for some 30 years. The retail space has seen reasonable 
rent increases during the year where reviews have been completed and therefore 
the fall in value of this property is less marked than others within the portfolio. 
At Chesterfield, we have owned two relatively small industrial estates for over 
20 years. The first, at Pottery Lane West, is almost fully let and remains in our 
ownership, whilst the second, Vanguard Trading Estate, was sold for £2.55m 
in November 2008.

DevelopmeNTs iN pRoGRess
There are a small number of situations where we are progressing with the 
construction or refurbishment of a development site but only where we have 
an existing site cost and, with the benefit of pre-lets, additional investment 
will yield an excellent rental return on that expenditure. There are also several 
developments in progress that have already incurred the majority of the cost 
and which will complete in 2009.

Work on the 27,620 sq ft retail warehouse scheme in Port Talbot completed 
in early 2009. We have three of the four units let to Pets at Home, Halfords 
and Dreams and our efforts are now directed towards letting the remaining 
empty space. Work continued throughout the year at our 147 acre Priory Park 
development in Hull. We completed land, office and industrial unit sales in 
addition to a number of design and build schemes directly for clients and 
we also developed a small office scheme in association with a local developer. 
On our large industrial site, adjacent to the A50 at Stoke-on-Trent, we completed 
a 123,000 sq ft production unit for Recticel (UK) Limited, manufacturers of insulation 
products. On the same site we have now commenced the construction of a 
190,000 sq ft warehouse for the pharmaceutical distribution arm of the Co-op 
which should be completed in the first half of 2009. When fully rent producing, 
these two units will provide income of almost £1.5m per annum.

At Worksop, Nottinghamshire, we had hoped to complete the sale of a food 
store site linked to a leisure scheme in late 2008; this will now occur early in 2009. 
At Beeston, Nottingham, we have an existing fully let 70,000 sq ft retail scheme, 
some of which is expected to be acquired through a compulsory purchase order 
arrangement as part of the Nottingham tram extension programme. We expect to 
lead the future redevelopment of this site, including some adjacent land, to form a 
new, enlarged retail development. At Rotherham, work is underway on a 50,000 sq ft 
retail warehouse unit for B&Q, with completion scheduled for the second half of 
2009. In the current market other retail units totalling 50,000 sq ft and four acres 
of land with planning permission for employment uses will only be developed 
once we have obtained pre-lets that will ensure a profitable development.

‘‘

Our development 
activities during 
2009 and 2010 will 
be limited to those 
schemes which 
generate substantial 
positive cash flow 
and are fully pre-let 
at the outset. 

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BUSineSS ReVieW conTInued

10

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

‘‘

Focused on reducing 
voids and maximising 
rental income. 

OPeRATiOnS ReVieW coNTiNueD
pRopeRTY coNTiNueD
DevelopmeNTs iN pRoGRess conTInuEd
During the year the new Junction 29A was opened giving direct access from 
the M1 onto our 200 acre Markham Vale site. Our development agreement 
with Derbyshire County Council allowed for the speculative development of 
eight small office/industrial units totalling 51,000 sq ft which should complete 
in the first half of 2009. We have also completed the first of a series of design 
and build industrial units, a 31,000 sq ft unit which we recently handed over 
to Industrial Ancillaries Limited. Even in this difficult market, Markham Vale is 
a prime industrial site with great transport links and we are seeing good levels 
of interest in both the speculatively built units and further design and build 
schemes. It is anticipated that activity on this site will continue for many years 
and will take over from Priory Park as our main industrial development site.

At Junction 11 on the M20, near the Channel Tunnel train terminal, we have 
developed port waiting facilities and a service area, Stop 24, which is largely 
made up of retail and restaurant units. Our focus is currently on increasing 
the number of drivers using the facility. We have made a fair value provision 
in our 2008 results against this site.

FuTuRe DevelopmeNT oppoRTuNiTies
In Bodmin, we purchased two pieces of land some time ago where we planned 
to develop a 37,000 sq ft retail park and a 50,000 sq ft trade park. Due to the 
poor market conditions these plans have currently been put on hold until we 
are able to formalise the third-party interest currently being expressed in these 
schemes. At Tamworth, we acquired a dated retail centre scheme in 2006 where 
we have now largely created a vacant site and, in conjunction with some adjacent 
land, plan to develop a substantial retail scheme. More longer-term, we are also 
progressing retail schemes in partnership with local authorities at Abergavenny, 
Burnley and Daventry.

We have two development sites in Falkirk, Scotland. First, we own a small parade 
of retail units which we plan to include in a much larger future redevelopment scheme 
incorporating additional land to the rear of our site. We are also in discussion with 
the local council regarding the partial development of Falkirk Football Club along 
with a large development site around the ground. In Cumbernauld, Scotland, we own 
a 7.5 acre industrial site where we plan to install infrastructure and subsequently 
sell individual development plots, probably on a design and build basis, but if 
tenant covenants are good we may consider building for lease.

We own a small plot of land at Longwell Green, Bristol, where we have planning 
permission for a 20,000 sq ft office development. Once again, current market 
conditions mean that we do not expect to progress with this site until interest 
is confirmed. This approach also applies to a 20,000 sq ft trade park site that 
we control in Malvern. We have two office schemes planned for development 
at Maidenhead and Richmond. Scheme details are being prepared for each but 
construction will not start until pre-lets are obtained and investment values allow 
us to proceed. During the year we acquired the vacant former County Court 
building on Deansgate, Manchester. We have seen a considerable amount of 
occupier interest in this landmark building and this, with the necessary pre-lets 
and resolution of the planning issues, even in the current market, may allow 
us to proceed with the refurbishment.

Henry Boot Developments is currently focused on reducing voids and 
maximising rental income from its investment properties, completing the 
developments in progress to budget, ensuring they are fully let and selling 
those properties that do not fit within our long-term investment property portfolio. 
As a developer it is essential that we recycle cash back into our business and 
we do not intend to reinvest this into either development or investment property 
purchases until the market stabilises or we identify an exceptional opportunity 
from which to create shareholder value.

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11

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

property

Completion of six self 
contained industrial/
warehouse units at Banner 
Court, Priory Park, Hull.

The final phase of Meir Park, 
Stoke-on-Trent was pre-let 
to Co-operative Healthcare. 

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BUSineSS ReVieW conTInued

12

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

‘‘

Our land business 
continues to promote 
and market an 
extensive pipeline 
of sites throughout 
the country; at 
31 December 2008 
it held interests in 
7,635 acres in some 
130 sites. 

OPeRATiOnS ReVieW coNTiNueD
lAND
Hallam Land Management Limited, our land business, continues to promote and 
market an extensive pipeline of sites throughout the country. At 31 December 2008 
it held interests in 7,635 acres (2007: 6,725 acres) with 1,679 acres owned 
(2007: 1,660 acres), 3,982 acres optioned (2007: 3,712 acres) and 1,974 acres 
held under agency agreements (2007: 1,353 acres). At 31 December 2008 the 
inventory value of these land assets was £53.9m (2007: £73.5m) on 130 sites. 
Some 90% of these interests are in the Midlands, Southern England and Scotland. 
Most are greenfield and for residential development, although we also have 
industrial, commercial and wind farm sites within the portfolio.

We concluded four key land sales in the period under review at Milton Keynes, 
Bowburn, Syston and Melksham and these, together with other smaller transactions, 
combined to generate record trading profits within land development of £35.5m 
(2007: £22.7m).

Historically, difficulties in the planning process contributed to a shortage of 
residential development sites leading, in part, to housing shortages. Over the 
last decade these shortages, allied to freely available, inexpensive credit, fuelled 
steep increases in house prices. The UK Government recognised the planning 
bottleneck late in the day and is now relaxing the planning system to address 
this shortage in housing provision.

UK house builders are currently suffering a much more serious threat. The lack 
of mortgage funding, allied to stricter lending criteria and requirements for larger 
deposits from the banks, resulted in the collapse of the already depleted first-time 
buyer market in 2008 and resulted in over-leveraged house builders trading down 
their stock properties and reducing debt. We are anticipating only a slow and 
steady recovery from this as the banks are recapitalised and more normal lending 
practice returns. In tandem with this, much of the consented land in the house 
builders’ portfolios has attendant local authority infrastructure and community 
benefit provision agreements that were negotiated in an historic market where 
demand, profit and selling prices were substantially higher. Therefore many of 
these Section Agreements are no longer affordable for the developers and will 
require renegotiation. As a consequence, UK house building has dramatically 
reduced, with the 2008 total production at some 130,000 units and the 2009 
figure expected to fall well short of that level. In both cases, these figures are 
significantly below the Government target of 250,000 units per year. 

For Hallam Land this means that trading in 2009 and 2010 will be undertaken 
against a backdrop of very difficult market conditions. Land values have fallen 
and we anticipate this trend continuing until house prices stabilise. We also 
anticipate that sales receipts will be spread over a longer period as house 
builders look to match land purchase costs with cash inflows. Despite this, 
we are working on a number of sites that we hope to bring to the market 
between 2009 and 2011.

In Bedfordshire, we have interests in three land holdings. The first, at Norse Road, 
Bedford, where with contract negotiations well advanced, it is reasonable to expect 
a sale in 2009. The second much larger site of 184 acres at Biddenham is also 
well advanced in planning terms and should begin to contribute to sales from 
2011 onwards. The third, at Ampthill, is a prime residential location for some 
200 units and, subject to the satisfactory completion of all agreements, we are 
working towards achieving a disposal of our interest this year.

We own five acres of land at Bishopbriggs in Scotland and, if we can 
successfully obtain a timely residential planning permission, we should be 
able to sell this site later in the year. We also own 90 acres of land at Kilmarnock 
and 45 acres at Tillicoultry which, in both cases, we plan to bring forward to 
achieve initial land sales during 2010 or 2011.

At Mansfield, Nottinghamshire, we have two pieces of land available for 
development. First, at Rushpool Farm, we have a consented residential 
site of 27 acres where we intend to commence land sales during 2009. 
The second site, Penniment Farm, is earmarked for commercial development 
and we hope to commence sales in 2010 or 2011. We have jointly owned land 
at Rugby for many years and over the next three years we aim to achieve the 
disposal of a commercial site which is part of a large completed residential 
development and also, subject to planning, release a further land holding for 

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land

83 acres of land at Melksham 
was sold for a development 
of 700 houses. 

13

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

Artist’s impression of Hallam 
Land’s proposed scheme at 
Brooklands, Milton Keynes, 
which was sold in the year.

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BUSineSS ReVieW conTInued

14

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

‘‘

We concluded 
four key land sales 
in the period which 
combined to generate 
record trading profits 
of £35.5m. 

OPeRATiOnS ReVieW coNTiNueD
lAND conTInuEd
residential development. Planning permission has been obtained on part of 
a large site we have under option at Worcester and we aim to sell this section 
at some stage during 2009. The balance of the site is currently progressing 
through the planning process and, in due course, we hope to receive a major 
housing allocation of up to 1,500 units. Another attractive site, at Chudleigh in 
Devon, has a residential permission for some 100 units and we aim to conclude 
negotiations with one of the interested parties this year, with a view to making 
a sale in late 2009 or 2010. In Dewsbury we own a three acre site allocated 
for residential development which we plan to market and achieve a sale 
during 2009 or 2010.

Last year we obtained our first wind farm planning permission at High Haswell 
in County Durham and we hope to sell this interest during 2009. We are pursuing 
other wind farm interests and have secured an opportunity near Selby, which we 
hope to be able to take through the planning process sufficiently quickly to allow 
a sale in 2011.

We have already won planning permission for a care home and retirement 
community on land at St. Albans, which we promoted under an agency 
agreement. A further application has recently been submitted for residential 
development on the balance of the land under this agreement.

We own a large 160 acre site in Bridgewater. An outline planning application 
for 2,000 dwellings, 450,000 sq ft of B1 and B2 industrial development, 
creating a significant number of new jobs, and a 750,000 sq ft distribution 
unit was submitted to Sedgemoor District Council at the end of 2008. If a 
positive planning decision can be secured, we aim to commence work 
on the development in late 2010. This major application covers a number 
of other ownerships in addition to ours.

At Kettering a further major application has been submitted for 5,500 dwellings. 
Whilst not leading this application, we do have a substantial joint interest in 
76 acres which would be developed if the application succeeds. An early 
Resolution to Grant is expected at some stage in 2009 and this will initiate 
Section Agreement negotiations leading to a full permission before the site 
is marketable.

We are one of the lead investors in the newly planned Cranbrook settlement 
outside Exeter. This is the major urban expansion location for Exeter and will 
include residential, retail and industrial land uses. Our investment in this project 
is substantial and we expect it to grow steadily over the next three years, offset 
by land sales which are expected to commence late in 2010 or 2011.

Crowmarsh Gifford, located in South Oxfordshire, has a housing land supply 
deficit and we are promoting land we have optioned there to satisfy this shortfall. 
Matters are progressing steadily and we are working towards a positive outcome 
during 2010 or 2011.

The immediate future is challenging and we believe land values will remain 
depressed for some time but we remain confident, even in this very difficult 
housing market, that we will continue to prosper. Furthermore, we believe 
that we retain a portfolio of opportunities which should provide healthy 
returns when the market recovers to normal levels.

coNsTRucTioN
Henry Boot Construction (UK) Limited performed well throughout the year, 
achieving both its targeted growth and profit. We have a healthy forward order 
book in an increasingly competitive marketplace and we are well placed to 
consolidate our position in our chosen industry sectors. We continue to follow 
our policy of carefully selecting both the type of contract and the clients worked 
for, in order to reduce our exposure to risk as far as possible. The continuing 
strategy of targeting work within the public sector has served us well. Activity 
this year primarily focussed on Decent Homes, education and local authority 
frameworks and the Prison Alliance, in addition to private sector commercial 
development and avoided completely the residential new build sector. This 
meant we were not exposed to the difficulties in that part of the industry.

_BHY_ar08_front.indd   14

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construction

Work underway on Decent Homes 
refurbishment in Sheffield. 

15

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

A new 64-bed care facility  
at Dinnington. 

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New classrooms and 
school refurbishment 
at South Anston.

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BUSineSS ReVieW conTInued

16

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

‘‘

Henry Boot 
Construction (UK) 
performed well 
throughout the 
year achieving both 
its targeted growth 
and profit. We have 
a healthy order book 
and are well placed 
to consolidate our 
position in our chosen 
industry sectors. 

OPeRATiOnS ReVieW coNTiNueD
coNsTRucTioN conTInuEd
We continue to work alongside partner contractors on major Decent Homes 
schemes in the North of England, for Sheffield City Council on the largest 
project of its type in the country being managed by Sheffield Homes, for 
Rotherham Metropolitan Borough Council on a 22,500 homes programme 
being administered by 2010 Rotherham and 22,000 homes for St Leger Homes 
on behalf of Doncaster Metropolitan Borough Council. 2008 saw us upgrade 
over 3,000 units during the second year of these frameworks and we expect 
a similar number to be completed in 2009.

During the year we also completed works on three multi-storey tower blocks 
and returned 336 refurbished flats to Hull City Council. We also completed 
repairs to 137 properties at Toll Bar, which was the scene of devastating 
flooding in 2007, for Doncaster MBC.

As the result of our Preferred Alliance Contractor Agreement with the National 
Offenders Management Service, we have carried out a large number of upgrade 
and refurbishment contracts within secure establishments, including a major 
£11.0m improvement programme at HM Prison Leeds. There are a number of 
projects currently being negotiated under this agreement which should provide 
us with healthy growth within this sector in coming years.

Our work in the education sector continued to grow during the year with 
facilities either in progress or completed under partnering framework agreements 
with Cheshire County Council, Derby City Council and Rotherham Metropolitan 
Borough Council. With the Government’s commitment to maintain expenditure 
in this sector, we expect these frameworks will provide us with more work in the 
coming years. We also completed a very successful fast-track refurbishment 
contract for Sheffield Hallam University to provide consolidated facilities. A large 
number of school extension and modernisation projects were also undertaken 
for Rotherham MBC through our involvement in the Rotherham Construction 
Partnership. This arrangement also provided us with the opportunity to construct 
a 64-bed residential care home which was completed during the year.

Our strength and experience within the retail and commercial sectors 
continues to grow with the construction of a B&Q store at Northfields Retail Park, 
Rotherham, which is due for completion in June 2009, along with new offices 
and an aircraft refurbishment centre at Robin Hood Airport, Doncaster, again 
due to complete in the first half of 2009.

Our general works section achieved further growth in its mainstream activity 
of civil engineering contracts in the industrial and water sectors. This growth 
was augmented by increasing activity in smaller value general building work 
contracts. As ever, a key feature of the division’s success was its ability to secure 
repeat work under Partnering Agreements with a number of long-term clients.

Environmental management and our impact on the environment, as a result 
of construction activities, is a key management focus. During 2008 we achieved 
our Key Performance Indicator targets of zero pollution incidents, zero breaches 
of legislation, no enforcement notices and we met all other best practice measures.

The application and monitoring of health and safety legislation is a prime objective 
in our drive towards safer working practices for all employees. Our specialist in-house 
team was busy throughout the year making 259 construction site safety check visits, 
and delivering on and off site training to our operatives and staff. It is pleasing to 
report that over 85% of Henry Boot Construction employees are now registered 
Construction Skills Certification Scheme card holders as appropriate to their trade 
or profession. Accreditation with Contractors Health and Safety Assessment (CHAS) 
has been maintained throughout the year.

_BHY_ar08_front.indd   16

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17

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

RoAD liNK (A69) holDiNGs limiTeD
Road Link has had yet another successful year, with the majority of its financial 
and performance targets either met or beaten. This was achieved despite a fall 
in vehicle numbers using the A69 as a consequence of higher fuel prices. Whilst 
these have reduced recently, we believe traffic numbers have not returned to 
previous levels due to weaker economic activity. The Company recently undertook 
a review of its financial plans for the remainder of the concession period, which 
ends in 2026 and we expect a continued solid financial performance during the 
period. It is particularly pleasing that the proactive maintenance of this road is 
yielding efficiency savings by maintaining higher road usage and income at 
a lower cost.

plANT hiRe
Banner Plant Limited’s performance has mirrored the current volatility in the 
marketplace in which it operates. Trade during the first half was marginally 
ahead of expectations, while in the second half the widely reported fall in 
national activity affected both the turnover and profitability of the business. 
That said, the business remained profitable for the year, has a broad spread 
of equipment and is able to rein back capital expenditure to create strong 
cash generation going forward. We recognised the reduction in workload 
early and in the third quarter implemented a cost cutting exercise. Employee 
numbers have been realigned along with the size of our hire fleet. Fleet 
additions have reduced considerably with purchases being limited to those 
fulfilling specific customer needs. We have also accelerated the disposal 
of older redundant fleet items.

Within this difficult market there have been some bright spots. The powered access 
section has traded briskly all year, producing a strong profit. Customer loyalty 
has been encouraging, enabling our fleet utilisation levels to be consistently at the 
top end of the industry and our own expectations. In addition, accommodation, 
comprising unit and serviced utilities hire and temporary accommodation unit 
sales, was outperformed only by the powered access section. Our plant and 
power tool depots have traded in line with national conditions. Buoyant first half 
activity levels were followed by a gradual slowdown in the second as, in particular, 
the workload levels for groundworkers and subcontractors in the house building 
and commercial development sector began to slow rapidly.

We have retained a comprehensive sales team throughout the year. Their brief 
is to maintain strong links with existing customers and search out work less 
likely to be affected by the downturn. Administration costs have been trimmed, 
however, we recognise the importance of key functions such as credit control. 
Debtor days have been kept at the same level all year by the vigorous approach 
of the team, although the volume of customers defaulting has increased slightly.

Banner Plant is well positioned to deal with the challenges ahead, although we 
do forecast that 2009 and 2010 will be difficult years. We entered 2009 with a 
modern, well maintained fleet delivered by an experienced workforce and we 
expect to generate a strong positive cash flow and reduce debt levels in 2009.

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‘‘

Banner plant expects 
to generate a strong 
positive cash flow 
and reduce debt 
levels in 2009. 

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BUSineSS ReVieW conTInued

18

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

plant

A Kubota 161–3 5 ton 
Mini Excavator loading 
a Terex 3 ton Dumper. 

A Genie 33/84 Double Deck 
Rough Terrain Diesel Scissor 
undertaking structural 
survey work.

JLG 860SJ Diesel booms, providing 
up to 92’ working height, with smaller 
JLG 600AJs in background.

_BHY_ar08_front.indd   18

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‘‘

net revenue for 
the year increased 
substantially to 
£193.7m giving rise 
to a record trading 
profit of £44.0m. 

19

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

FinAnCiAL ReVieW
pRoFiT AND loss 
Net revenue for the year increased substantially to £193.7m (2007: £124.8m) 
as a result of higher construction revenues and land sales. This gave rise to 
a record trading profit of £44.0m (2007: £28.8m), however, profit before tax 
decreased to £19.3m (2007: £46.5m) after the property revaluation deficit 
of £19.6m (2007: surplus £18.1m). Realised profits on the sale of investment 
properties and properties under construction were £0.5m (2007: £3.5m). 
In light of the valuation fall seen in the investment portfolio, we made provision 
of £2.8m (2007: £Nil) against two assets in the course of construction where 
we believe that market value on completion will be below cost. Administrative 
and pension expenses were 8% higher at £14.7m (2007: £13.6m) as pension 
scheme costs increased by £0.8m and share-based payments increased by 
£0.7m. We anticipate the general overheads in the business to reduce in 2009 
as we actively control our cost base wherever we consider it appropriate to do so.

Review of the segmental profit analysis shows that land development profits 
increased by 56% to £35.5m (2007: £22.7m) whilst property development 
and investment activities produced a loss of £17.3m (2007: profit £24.6m). 
Construction division profit was 12% higher at £9.4m (2007: £8.4m) and 
central costs higher at £5.5m (2007: £4.5m) after higher pension costs 
and share-based payments noted above.

Basic earnings per share were 56% lower at 10.8p (2007: 24.5p). The total 
dividend payable for the year remains unchanged at 5.0p (2007: 5.0p), 
with dividend cover reducing to 2.2 times (2007: 4.9 times).

FiNANciNG AND GeARiNG
As anticipated, net finance costs fell to £2.8m (2007: £3.8m) as we reduced 
our average debt levels but suffered from higher interest rates until the dramatic 
falls experienced towards the end of the year. Interest cover, expressed as the 
ratio of profit from operations (excluding the valuation movement on investment 
properties and disposal profits) to interest, was 15 times (2007: 8 times). Interest 
expenses are likely to reduce further in 2009 as lower base rates, albeit offset by 
higher bank margins, work to reduce overall costs. No interest incurred during 
the year under review or the previous year has been capitalised into the cost 
of developments in progress.

The land sales achieved in the year, partially offset by the continued investment 
in our investment property portfolio, helped us reduce year end borrowings to 
£49.3m (2007: £70.9m). Gearing on net assets of £190.1m was also reduced by 
a third to 26% (2007: net assets £182.2m, gearing 39%). All borrowings continue 
to be from facilities linked to floating rates or short-term fixed commitments. 
We have recently received approval for three year committed facilities totalling 
£94m with our three banking partners. In the current uncertain market we feel 
this longer-term facility, unchanged in size, is more appropriate than the annually 
renewed bilateral facilities with which we have been operating.

TAX
The tax charge for the year is £3.7m (2007: £13.7m) after the significant 
reduction in net profit and represents a charge of 19.0% (2007: 29.4%). 
The lower percentage charge primarily arises from claims for capital allowances 
on the significant increase in our investment portfolio over the last three years. 
Tax payable will be higher than the income statement charge as a result of the 
deferred tax credit on the revaluation deficit. Deferred tax has been calculated 
at 28%, being the rate expected to be applicable at the date the actual tax 
will arise.

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BUSineSS ReVieW conTInued

20

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

‘‘

net assets increased 
£7.9m to £190.1m 
and net asset value 
per share increased 
5% to 146p. 

FinAnCiAL ReVieW coNTiNueD
cAsh FloW
The strong trading performance fed through to cash flow with cash generated 
from operations at £73.9m (2007: £20.6m). Operating cash inflows increased to 
£49.5m (2007: £33.7m) after the add back of impairment and revaluation losses, 
which totalled £22.7m, highlighting the cash generative nature of our operating 
activities. The 2007 increase in inventories of £23.9m was almost completely 
reversed in 2008 as land acquired in 2007 was sold. The strategy of retaining 
developments is reflected in the investment in property, plant and equipment at 
£40.8m (2007: £59.3m). This investment was offset by higher property disposals 
of £13.2m (2007: £7.5m) reflecting a net investment of £27.6m (2007: £51.8m).
It is anticipated that the level of property related capital expenditure will fall further 
in 2009 as development work in progress is largely completed by the end of the 
third quarter. Total dividends paid were £8.0m (2007: £7.2m). The net increase 
in cash was £21.7m (2007: outflow £55.0m) leaving closing net debt at £49.3m 
(2007: £70.9m).

BAlANce sheeT 
The policy of progressive investment in the development portfolio noted 
in this Business Review has been mostly offset by the revaluation deficit on 
investment property of £19.6m and the fair value adjustment taken against 
properties under construction of £2.8m. The £44.8m increase in investment 
property to £126.3m is largely offset by the £43.7m reduction in property, plant 
and equipment to £111.2m as a number of properties under construction were 
completed and moved to investment property. These included developments 
at Bromley, Nottingham, South Shields, Bromborough, York and Stoke-on-Trent. 
The total investment in non-current assets stood at £253.0m (2007: £248.5m). 
Net current liabilities increased £3.3m to £22.9m (2007: £19.6m) largely due to 
reductions in land in stock and short-term borrowings and a lower tax creditor. This 
increase is offset by a reduction in non-current liabilities to £40.1m (2007: £46.7m) 
as longer-term borrowings fell and certain trade payables were moved from 
current liabilities. Net assets increased £7.9m to £190.1m (2007: £182.2m) 
and net asset value per share increased 5% to 146p (2007: 139p).

peNsioN scheme
The annual IAS 19 valuation of the defined benefit pension scheme showed 
the scheme deficit increasing slightly to £22.6m (2007: £22.5m) at the year end. 
The deferred tax asset associated with this was £6.3m (2007: £6.3m). Adding 
back this net deficit of £16.3m (2007: £16.2m) to net assets, the 2008 deficit 
equates to 7.9% of equity shareholders’ funds (2007: 8.2%). The deficit benefited 
from an increase in long-term corporate bond yields, offset by a fall in value of 
the scheme’s assets resulting from turmoil in the financial markets. The Scheme 
Actuary will be performing the next triennial valuation at 1 January 2010. The previous 
valuation performed on 1 January 2007 showed a deficit of £8.8m. Current trends 
in the mortality assumptions used and the differential in yields between gilts and 
corporate bonds indicate that this deficit will have grown and may be higher 
than the IAS 19 valuation at 31 December 2009. On receipt of the 2007 triennial 
valuation the Company agreed a recovery plan with the trustees of the scheme, 
which includes the provision of an ‘on demand’ letter of credit for £7.0m and 
additional annual contributions of £0.7m. In our scheme each 0.1% change 
in the assumed long-term investment return changes the scheme deficit by 
about £3.0m. The defined benefit scheme is closed to new entrants and 
new employees are offered a defined contribution scheme.

KeY RisKs
In common with all organisations, the Group faces risks which may affect 
its performance. These are general in nature and include: obtaining business 
on competitive terms, retaining key personnel, successful integration of new 
business streams, economic stability and market competition. The Group 
operates a system of internal control and risk management in order to provide 
assurance that we are managing risk whilst achieving our business objectives. 
No system can fully eliminate risk and therefore the understanding of operational 
risk is central to the management process within Henry Boot. The long-term 
success of the Group depends on the continual review, assessment and control 
of the key business risks we face. To enable shareholders to appreciate what the 
business considers are the main operational risks, they are briefly outlined below.

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annual report 
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2008

DevelopmeNT – not developing marketable assets for both tenants and 
the investment market on time and cost effectively. Rising market yields 
on completion can make development uneconomic, given the time it takes 
from gestation to completion. Timing and the management of the scale of 
development commitments is crucial.

lAND – the inability to source, acquire and promote land would have a 
detrimental effect on our strategic land bank and future income stream. 
Prices may be affected by changes in Government legislation and taxation. 
A dramatic change in house builder funding sentiment and demand for 
housing can dramatically change the demand and pricing profile for land 
with planning consent.

iNvesTmeNTs – not identifying and retaining assets which have the best 
opportunity for long-term rental and capital growth, or conversely not selling 
those assets where capital values have been maximised. This is an ongoing 
process with regular reviews of the assets and market conditions and must 
be undertaken dispassionately to achieve best value.

iNTeResT RATes – significant upward changes in interest rates affect interest 
costs, yields and asset prices and reduce demand for commercial and 
residential property.

TReAsuRY – the lack of readily available funding to either the Company or 
third parties to undertake property transactions can have a significant impact 
on property valuations within the marketplace in which we operate. Due to 
the difficulties within the banking sector the Group has received approval for 
three year facilities with our three banking partners. Detailed cash requirements 
are forecast up to 15 months in advance and reviewed and revised monthly. 
Financial instruments are considered where applicable and any short-term 
positive cash balances are placed on deposit.

plANNiNG – increased complexity, cost and delay in the planning process 
may slow down the project pipeline. The recent significant change in demand 
for housing and the attendant decline in land prices may have a detrimental 
effect on the supply of land being brought to market by landowners.

peRsoNNel – the attraction and retention of the highest calibre people with 
the appropriate experience is crucial to our long-term growth in the highly 
competitive labour markets in which we have to work. It is anticipated that 
in the short-term this risk will reduce as unemployment begins to rise with, 
in particular, the property and construction sector suffering.

peNsioN – the Group operates a defined benefit pension scheme which 
has been closed to new members for some time and has been replaced by a 
stakeholder scheme. Whilst the trustees have a prudent approach to the mix of 
return seeking and fixed interest assets, times of economic instability can have 
an impact on those asset values with the result that the reported pension deficit 
increases. In addition, the mortality and inflation assumptions used in calculating 
pension deficits can have a huge impact and are difficult to predict with certainty.

eNviRoNmeNTAl – the Group is inextricably linked to the property sector and 
environmental considerations are paramount to our success. Therefore our 
interaction with the environment and the agencies that have an over-arching 
responsibility has got to be positive at all times in order to achieve best value. 
Stricter environmental legislation will increase development costs and therefore 
could impact on profitability if capital values do not increase to reflect this more 
efficient energy performance.

ecoNomic – we operate solely in the UK and are closely allied to the real estate, 
house building and construction sectors. A strong economy with strong tenant 
demand is vital to create long-term growth in rental and asset values whilst, 
at the same time, creating a healthy market for the construction and plant hire 
divisions. The current economic situation, allied to a chronic lack of liquidity 
within the property sector, means that, in common with all businesses in the 
sector, overall risks in this area have increased throughout 2008 and are 
unlikely to fall back in 2009.

‘‘

The net increase in 
cash was £21.7m with 
gearing reduced by a 
third to 26%. 

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BUSineSS ReVieW conTInued

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annual report 
and financial 
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2008

‘‘

We have an extensive 
geographical spread of 
some 30 opportunities 
within the UK, to 
develop or redevelop 
sites across the retail, 
leisure, office and 
industrial sectors. 

Key performance IndIcaTorS (KpIs)
Each business unit within the Group is required to establish targets at 
the beginning of each financial year against a broad range of financial and 
non-financial indicators. The Managing Director of each subsidiary reports on 
progress at Board meetings every two months. The three main Board Executive 
Directors attend these meetings and are able to assess whether each unit is 
performing in accordance with its plan throughout the year. The KPIs differ in 
each subsidiary with the exception of financial targets which focus on profitability 
growth, cash generation, levels of debt, forecast cash requirements, return on 
capital employed, shareholder return and asset value created. We also review 
health and safety matters and how economic conditions and changes in 
legislation may affect individual business units.

In addition to this, we review a range of specific indicators within each business unit, 
the main ones are as follows:

lAND – the size of the strategic land bank, the split between owned and 
optioned land, the extent to which we have full or outline planning consent 
and the number of residential units or commercial space contained in 
those consents.

DevelopmeNTs – the expected investment in developments, expected 
completed values and anticipated yields, rents and rental growth, levels 
of tenant demand and unlet space, new investment and development 
opportunities and portfolio sales.

coNsTRucTioN – workload forecasts and capacity utilisation in relation to plan, 
tender opportunities and wins, environmental matters and contract completion, 
sign off and financial closure.

plANT hiRe – activity levels by depot and class of asset, cash generation and 
return on capital employed which, in turn, drives asset investment decisions.

GRoup – at Group level the business units’ performance against expectations 
forms an integral part of the reporting criteria. In addition the highlighted Group 
performance indicators are reported on at each meeting.

ResouRces
The Group has the following key resources to assist it in the pursuit of its 
key objectives:

ouR people
The Group’s employees are its foremost asset. Their skill, commitment, drive 
and enthusiasm are vitally important to the long-term success of our business. 
We succeed in the delivery of shareholder value because our people, individually, 
achieve the targets set for them. They source and acquire land; promote planning 
consents; acquire, develop, manage or sell investment properties; service 
constructors; and refurbish or construct buildings.

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annual report 
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2008

ouR DevelopmeNT poRTFolio
We have an extensive geographical spread of some 30 opportunities within the 
UK, to develop or redevelop sites across the retail, leisure, office and industrial 
sectors. The current portfolio should allow us to maintain current activity levels 
for several years. In the current marketplace the acquisition of completed 
investments may give a better return than developments and are considered 
as an alternative to development.

sTRATeGic lAND BANK
At the year end we owned 1,679 acres and had interests in a further 5,956 acres 
through option or agency agreements which give us the right to promote a planning 
consent and share in the benefit created on ultimate disposal. This land bank 
may grow in future years and represents a significant future profit opportunity 
to the Group.

coNsTRucTioN AcTiviTies
The construction business aims to work on an order book of between one 
and two years, though several of the Framework contracts it has won are spread 
over several years. Our plant hire business operates from six locations and has 
a modern, well maintained, fleet of assets servicing the construction sector. 
Furthermore, we operate our own delivery fleet to ensure that our customers’ 
requirements are satisfied quickly. Our PFI asset is well established, cash 
generative and efficiently maintained and has 17 years remaining on the 
concession; furthermore the market for PFI assets remains reasonably 
strong even in these recessionary times.

RoBusT FiNANciAl posiTioN
We have long established long-term relationships with our three key funding 
partners. The land bank and development opportunities are held at cost and the 
investment portfolio has been acquired largely from retained resources ensuring 
our gearing levels are prudent. We recognise that the recessionary phase of the 
cycle will require a different tactical approach and more intensive balance sheet 
management and we will manage our asset and cash positions to ensure 
gearing is held at prudent levels. In the longer-term we still aim to achieve high 
returns on capital employed and a healthy dividend cover level allowing for 
reinvestment in our activities to create improved shareholder returns.

JAmie BooT
GrouP manaGInG dIrEcTor
2 aPrIl 2009

JohN suTcliFFe
GrouP FInancE dIrEcTor
2 aPrIl 2009

DouGlAs GReAves
GrouP ExEcuTIvE dIrEcTor
2 aPrIl 2009

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‘‘

in the long-term we aim 
to achieve high returns 
on capital employed, 
healthy dividend cover 
to create improved 
shareholder returns. 

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corporaTe SocIaL reSponSIbILITy

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annual report 
and financial 
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2008

‘‘

The principles of 
safety management 
throughout the Group 
are based upon the 
identification of 
the inherent risks 
associated with our 
activities and the 
application of sensible 
and practical control 
measures that eliminate 
or reduce risk to an 
acceptable level. 

HeALTH AnD SAFeTY: TOP OF THe AGenDA
Health and safety is at the top of the agenda in all the activities of Henry Boot 
companies. The following is the Henry Boot Safety Policy Statement, the key 
document setting out our health and safety philosophy and responsibilities:

 Henry Boot PLC is committed to achieving excellence in safety, health 
and welfare management and recognises the key role this excellence plays 
in the successful and cost-effective management of the business. It is the policy 
to maintain a healthy and safe working environment for all our employees and 
any persons who may be affected by our assets and undertakings.

The principles of safety management throughout the Group of companies are 
based upon the identification of the inherent risks associated with our activities 
and the application of sensible and practical control measures that eliminate 
or reduce risk to an acceptable level.

To achieve the objectives of this policy, Henry Boot PLC and its subsidiary 
companies are required to:

	 implement and maintain management systems that ensure the effective 
planning, organisation, control, monitoring and review of health and 
safety measures;

		assess and manage the risks to the health and safety of our people 

and any others that may be affected by our undertakings;

		promote best working practices and standards of behaviour, which 

minimise the risk of injury and occupational ill health;

   set performance targets to achieve continuous improvement above 
and beyond statutory requirements relating to health and safety;

	identify individual responsibilities;

		provide the necessary resources to effectively manage health and safety; and

	 identify training needs and provide health and safety training to industry 

and nationally recognised standards.

 In order to assist the achievement of these objectives all employees are required 
to be aware of and fulfil their responsibilities in maintaining a healthy and safe 
working environment.

 The Group Safety Department will independently monitor compliance with 
this policy and audit activities against the documented procedures.

 The Group Safety Manager will continuously review the policy and update it 
accordingly to reflect best practice, changes in legislation and new knowledge, 
such that it remains at its most effective.

We have a long-standing and well-respected department purely dedicated 
to health and safety, headed by a fully qualified and experienced health and 
safety manager, that is active in:

  advising on health and safety issues and policy;

   monitoring new legislation and ensuring it is properly disseminated 

and fully understood;

   compiling and updating the Group Safety Manual and 

associated documentation;

   inspecting and auditing the safety of building sites, offices, premises, 

physical assets and working practices;

   compiling statistics associated with health and safety matters 
and benchmarking them against recognised comparators;

   providing comprehensive health and safety training to all employees 

and ensuring that all training and knowledge is duly refreshed;

   making health and safety a separate top-of-the-agenda item for all company 
board meetings and management meetings and reported upon by the director 
of the company expressly responsible for health and safety matters; and

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2008

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   striving for continuous improvement in health and safety performance. 
Our commitment to health and safety contributes to the success and 
efficiency of every project and activity which, in turn, contributes to 
client and customer satisfaction and repeat business.

We have always maintained a robust health and safety training programme 
in order to ensure that employees gain the requisite knowledge. Technical staff 
typically undertake the CITB Site Manager Safety Training Scheme, which we 
regard as the minimum qualification for project managers, while others take 
the National Examination Board in Occupational Safety and Health (NEBOSH) 
training modules.

OUR eMPLOYeeS: THe FOReMOST ASSeT
As we continue to emphasise, our employees are our most crucial resource 
and their loyalty and commitment, together with the ethos under which we work, 
provides Henry Boot with what is possibly a unique character, much admired 
and commented upon by those who join our organisation, and this results 
in a high level of long-standing and experienced employees.

In terms of facts and figures for 2008:

   we employed 639 people at 31 December 2008, a 4% increase 

on 31 December 2007;

  we recruited 124 people in the year;

   employee turnover equated to 11.13%. According to the Chartered Institute 
of Personnel & Development (CIPD), the 2008 turnover rate for the Construction 
sector was 18.5%;

  7.2% of our employees worked part-time, compared to 6.4% for 2007;

   17.5% of our employees were female, slightly lower than the 18.4% reported 

in 2007;

  1.1% declared that they had a disability, against the 0.97% for 2007;

   1.75% stated that they were from an ethnic minority, slightly higher than 

the 2007 figure of 1.6 %; and

   the average length of service with the Group is 7 years and 37.5% of our 

employees have more than 5 years’ service.

Investing in our people is crucial to our ability to deliver our objectives and 
accordingly in the year under review:

   our 639 employees spent 845 days (753 days in 2007) on formal, off the job 
training, equivalent to 1.32 days (1.22 days in 2007) per full-time equivalent 
employee, in addition to the extensive on the job learning opportunities and 
coaching that is provided in the normal course of work;

   30 (5%) of our employees were sponsored to start studying for 

professional qualifications;

   having previously signed the Government’s ‘Skills Pledge’, which commits 
us to encouraging and supporting all employees to achieve at least a 
National Vocational Qualification (NVQ) at Level 2, a total of 9 NVQ 2s 
have been completed and 27 NVQ 2s are in progress; and

   we spent an average of £289 per employee on training and development 
(2007: £270) but generally in line with the median private sector spend 
per employee reported by the CIPD of £296 per employee.

During 2008, all employees were invited to participate in an employee survey 
as part of the ‘Best Places to Work in Construction 2008’ competition. As a result 
of the survey, we were delighted that both Hallam Land Management Limited 
and Henry Boot Developments Limited were short-listed for an award, following 
excellent employee responses to the survey. We regarded this as a valuable 
opportunity to gain an insight into our employees’ perceptions and opinions of 
working for Henry Boot. It has since been decided to participate in the process 
again during 2009 in order to compare responses and to assess changes in 
employee perceptions and opinions and, where appropriate, to act on these.

‘‘

investing in our 
people is crucial to 
our ability to deliver 
our objectives... 
30 (5%) of our 
employees were 
sponsored to 
start studying 
for professional 
qualifications. 

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corporaTe SocIaL reSponSIbILITy conTInued

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Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

‘‘

We continued to be 
involved in a variety 
of community projects 
and charitable works 
at the local, national 
and international level 
during 2008. 

OUR eMPLOYeeS: THe FOReMOST ASSeT coNTiNueD
Key elements of our employment policy are:

  to employ a workforce that reflects the diversity of our society;

   to provide equal opportunities for all employees, regardless of age, gender, 

race, religion, disability, nationality, sexual orientation and belief; and

   to recognise that effective employee communication and consultation are 

essential in achieving our business objectives. In this connection, information 
on the progress and activities of the Company and the external financial and 
economic factors affecting it, both from sources in the public domain and 
those published internally, are made readily available to employees in a 
variety of ways.

SupporTInG Good corporaTe Governance
Details of the Company’s corporate governance policies and its adherence 
to ‘The Combined Code on Corporate Governance’ issued by the 
Financial Reporting Council, are set out on pages 42 to 44.

inVOLVeMenT WiTH COMMUniTieS AnD CHARiTieS
We continued to be involved in a variety of community projects and charitable 
works at local, national and international level during 2008.

At the local level, we very much interact with local communities as a result 
of our work in carrying out a variety of Decent Homes housing refurbishment 
programmes in Sheffield, Rotherham and Doncaster. As well as improving local 
homes, it is important to us to support such communities in a variety of ways. 
Examples of these include contributing to an Environmental Action Week on a 
number of Sheffield housing estates, which involved improving public spaces by 
planting shrubs and flowers, removing litter, recycling household waste, repairing 
benches and handrails, installing bird boxes and so forth. In a similar vein, 
we also helped to sponsor Activity Sheffield, which provided a week of fun 
activities for young people such as football, skateboarding and a BMX course. 
We also supported a similar scheme, Active Regen, in Rotherham. In another 
venture, we provided resources for local schoolchildren in Gleadless Valley 
in Sheffield to help them plant trees and improve their own school gardens. 
At Sheffield’s Low Edges housing estate we supplied a new kitchen for its 
Terminus Café, a community-run meeting place vital to the neighbourhood. 
In Doncaster, where we work with St Leger Homes, we sponsored the local 
Tenants and Residents Annual Conference and contributed towards a new roof 
at Moorends Community centre. In Rotherham we have also installed kitchens 
at two community centres and carried out essential repairs to a local church. 
Elsewhere, we were also one of the sponsors of the 10th Derbyshire Young 
Achievers Awards which highlights the achievements of young people, often 
against incredible odds.

During the year we were delighted to become a Founder Supporter of 
the Grassroots Grants Endowment Challenge, which saw the creation of 
a permanent capital fund to support community and voluntary groups in 
South Yorkshire. Our sizeable donation has triggered an equal contribution 
from the Government-backed Office of the Third Sector, doubling our investment 
in the local community. The money raised will be used to support community 
groups tackling key social issues, such as anti-social behaviour, drug abuse, 
alcoholism and social isolation.

In addition to our long established Give-As-You-Earn Scheme, whereby 
all donations made by employees to their own chosen local, national and 
international charities are matched by the Company on a £1 for £1 basis, we also 
made a considerable number of donations to a range of organisations such as 
Yorkshire Wildlife Trust, Meir Heath Windmill Group, Emma Maltby Memorial Fund, 
Whirlow Hall Farm Trust and Sheffield Galleries and Museums Trust. A particular 
charity that caught the imagination of our dog-loving employees was Support 
Dogs, a national charity based in Sheffield, which provides highly-trained dogs 
to give practical support to disabled people in their everyday lives. A surprise 
visit by two of its dogs, aided by their handlers, to our head office was more than 
enough to persuade the Company to make a generous donation to its work. 

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Our charitable donations 
helped with the training 
of a Support Dog.

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annual report 
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2008

Lewis Munroe, Jobmatch 
Trainee of the Year, receives 
his award.

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Presentation of snooker 
equipment at Dinnington 
Youth Club.

 
corporaTe SocIaL reSponSIbILITy conTInued

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annual report 
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2008

‘‘

Henry Boot 
Developments 
Limited is now at 
the forefront of the 
creation of sustainable 
buildings. 

inVOLVeMenT WiTH COMMUniTieS AnD CHARiTieS coNTiNueD
In support of local hospices, we were joint sponsors of a charity musical evening 
organised by the Sheffield Cutlers Company. Further afield, we were pleased to 
provide financial assistance for essential supplies for the Casa Nazaret orphanage 
at Puerto Plata in the Dominican Republic, which one of our employees, Kate Ribey, 
supports through personal visits and her own fundraising activities.

our envIronmenTaL reSponSIbILITIeS
Effective environmental management is an essential feature in the operations 
of all Henry Boot companies. Our key commitments in this regard are to:

  protect and enhance the environment at large;

  mitigate any possible adverse impact upon the environment;

   continuously review and improve our working practices to protect the 

environment as far as is reasonably practicable;

   comply with the requirements of environmental legislation, regulations 

and best practice as a minimum standard;

  set objectives and targets to achieve greater effectiveness;

   provide employees with a high standard of awareness in environmental 

matters; and

   promote our environmental values to consultants, advisers, suppliers 

and all business contacts.

In recent years there has, of course, been much greater emphasis on the 
importance of environmental management and the creation of sustainable 
buildings. Henry Boot Developments Limited is now at the forefront of this 
approach with its proposed 585,000 sq ft ‘Green Giant’ distribution warehouse 
at Markham Vale Business Park in north Derbyshire. This will have a host of 
green credentials and these will include photovoltaic energy, as well as rainwater 
harvesting with the potential to save over a million litres of water a year. It has also 
been awarded an ‘Excellent’ BREEAM rating and will incorporate significant carbon 
emission reduction features. The ‘green’ features of this building are constantly 
under review as technology improves and when built will be state-of-the-art in 
this regard. The majority of the materials to be used have been selected from 
Category A of the Green Guide and the building will incorporate a high level of 
insulation. Indeed, Markham Vale is set to become one of the UK’s greenest 
commercial developments with the proposed planting of 375,000 saplings 
over 700 acres and with an area of 150 acres to be used for short rotation 
coppice to provide wood fuel for some of the buildings on the development.

We have entered the Business in the Community Yorkshire and Humber 
Environment Index since 2003, achieving Construction Sector Leader in 2004, 
2005 and 2006 for the implementation of good environmental management 
and practice. In 2008 the Index became more demanding and challenging to 
participants, sector awards were removed and replaced with an overall league 
table awarding the top performing companies with Bronze, Silver, Gold or Platinum 
status. Henry Boot PLC has achieved Bronze status in the overall league table. 
We aim to improve this in 2009 due to the continued development and implementation 
of the Carbon Management Plan for Henry Boot Construction (UK) Limited.

With the introduction of the Site Waste Management Plans Regulations 
in April 2008, affecting all construction projects worth more than £300,000, 
we have joined up with kitchen unit manufacturer, Rixonway Kitchens, which 
has set up a pioneering recycling scheme that cuts disposal costs, reduces 
the volume of waste sent to landfill and complies with the new law. Under this 
scheme, the tons of waste wood from our housing refurbishment contracts and 
from Rixonway’s own operations is used to produce fuel for biomass energy 
generation and is also used in Yorkshire Water’s sewerage filtration beds.

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The Terminus Café at Low Edges, 
Sheffield, a local community facility, 
where we installed a new kitchen.

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Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

Ceremonial planting of the first of 375,000 
saplings at our Markham Vale development.

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The proposed Green Giant warehouse 
at Markham Vale will be a state-of-the-art 
sustainable building.

 
board of dIrecTorS

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Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

nOn-eXeCUTiVe CHAiRMAn
John Reis, MA, 71, was appointed 
a Non-executive Director in 1983 
and became Non-executive Chairman 
in 1996. He manages substantial 
interests in farming and property. 
He is a member of the Audit and 
Remuneration Committees of 
the Board.

Group manaGInG dIrecTor
Jamie Boot, 57, joined the 
Company in 1979 and was appointed 
to the Board in 1985. He became 
Group Managing Director in 1986. 
He is also responsible for the Group’s 
construction and plant hire activities 
and is the Board member responsible 
for health and safety matters.

execuTIve dIrecTor
Douglas Greaves, 71, joined the 
Company in 1955 and was appointed 
to the Board in 1985. He is responsible 
for the Group’s property development 
and land trading activities.

SubSIdIary company manaGInG dIrecTorS

Henry booT deveLopmenTS LImITed
David Anderson, BSc (Hons), 
MRICS, 42, started his career in a 
planning consultancy and then joined 
Henry Boot Developments Limited 
in 1990 as an Assistant Development 
Surveyor, rapidly rising to the position 
of Senior Development Surveyor. 
He was appointed a Director in 1996 
and became Managing Director of 
the Company in 2005.

Henry booT conSTrucTIon 
(uK) LImITed
Mick Mosley, MCIOB, 62, 
has spent virtually all his working 
life with Henry Boot, having originally 
joined the Company in 1963 as a 
Trainee Engineer and subsequently 
gained experience in all facets 
of the construction business. He is 
very much a product of its renowned 

development training programme and 
eventually progressed to the positions 
of Project Manager, Contracts Manager 
and Regional Manager. He was appointed 
a Director of Henry Boot Construction 
(UK) Limited in 2001 and became its 
Managing Director in 2005.

banner pLanT LImITed
Giles Boot, BA (Hons), 49, 
joined the Henry Boot Group in 1982 
and had a variety of management 
roles in Rothervale Trading Limited, 
the retail side of the then Group’s 
door manufacturing business. 
Moving to Banner Plant Limited in 
1988, he held a number of positions, 
including Depot Manager and 
Business Development Manager, 
before being appointed to its 
Board in 1995, becoming 
Managing Director in 2000.

HaLLam Land manaGemenT LImITed
Bob Brown, 60, joined the 
housing division of Henry Boot 
Construction Limited in 1975 as an 
Estimator. Subsequently qualifying 
as a Chartered Quantity Surveyor, 
he was appointed to the Board of 
Henry Boot Homes Limited in 1986. 
Along with Doug Greaves, he was 
instrumental in setting up Hallam Land 
Management Limited in 1989 and 
has been its Managing Director ever 
since. He is a former Chairman of 
the Midlands Region of the House 
Builders’ Federation and is currently a 
member of the Governing Council of 
the National House-Building Council.

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31

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annual report 
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2008

Group fInance dIrecTor
John Sutcliffe, BA, ACA, 49, 
joined the Company and the Board 
in 2006 as Group Finance Director 
and Company Secretary. He previously 
held a similar role with Town Centre 
Securities PLC and prior to that was 
Finance Director of Abbeycrest plc.

nOn-eXeCUTiVe DiReCTOR 
Michael Gunston, FRICS, 65, 
was appointed to the Board in 2006 
having retired as the Chief Surveyor of 
The British Land Company PLC where 
he worked for nearly 32 years. He is 
the Chairman of the Remuneration 
Committee and a member of the 
Audit Committee.

nOn-eXeCUTiVe DiReCTOR 
John Brown, FCCA, CTA, 64, 
was appointed to the Board in 2006 
and is the Senior Non-executive Director. 
He was formerly the Chief Executive 
of Speedy Hire plc which he founded 
in 1977. He is also the Non-executive 
Chairman of Voller Energy Group PLC 
and of Norcros plc and Non-executive 
Director of Lookers plc, all London 
Stock Exchange listed companies. 
He also holds a number of other 
directorships. He is the Chairman of 
the Audit Committee and a member 
of the Remuneration Committee.

company advISerS

fInancIaL caLendar

audITorS
Hawsons, Chartered Accountants
Pegasus House 
463a Glossop Road 
Sheffield S10 2QD

banKerS
Barclays Bank PLC
2 Arena Court 
Sheffield S9 2WH

Lloyds TSB Bank plc
14 Church Street 
Sheffield S1 1HP

fInancIaL pr
Citigate Dewe Rogerson
9 The Apex 
6 Embassy Drive 
Edgbaston 
Birmingham B15 1TP

reGISTrarS
Capita Registrars Limited
Northern House 
Woodsome Park 
Fenay Bridge 
Huddersfield HD8 0LA

The Royal Bank of Scotland plc
5 Church Street 
Sheffield S1 1HF

SoLIcITorS
DLA Piper UK LLP
1 St. Paul’s Place 
Sheffield S1 2JX

corporaTe fInance
KPMG Corporate Finance
1 The Embankment 
Neville Street 
Leeds LS1 4DW

STocKbroKerS
Evolution Securities Limited
Kings House 
1 King Street 
Leeds LS1 2HH 

London STocK excHanGe 
announcemenTS
Preliminary Statement of Results 2008: 
25 March 2009

First 2009 Interim Management 
Statement: early May 2009

Half-yearly Results 2009: end August 2009

Second 2009 Interim Management 
Statement: mid November 2009

Trading Update 2009: January 2010

annuaL reporT and fInancIaL 
STATeMenTS 2008 AnD HALF-YeARLY 
RePORT 2009 POSTeD TO SHAReHOLDeRS
Annual Report and Financial 
Statements 2008: by 20 April 2009

Half-yearly Report 2009: early 
September 2009

annuaL GeneraL meeTInG
21 May 2009

dIvIdendS paId on ordInary SHareS
2008 Final: 28 May 2009

2009 Interim: end October 2009

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32

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

directors’ report

The Directors have pleasure in presenting the Annual Report and the audited Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008.

priNcipAL ActiVities oF tHe GroUp
The principal activities of the Group during the financial year were:

  Property – property development and property investment

  Land – land development

  Construction – construction, civil engineering, road maintenance under a PFI contract and plant hire

  Other – central services, head office administration and in-house leasing

resULts For tHe YeAr ANd diVideNds
The results are set out in the Group Income Statement on page 50. The principal active subsidiary companies affecting the profit 
or net assets of the Group in the year are listed in note 30 to the Financial Statements.

The Directors recommend that a final dividend of 3.75p per ordinary share be paid on 28 May 2009 to ordinary shareholders 
on the register at the close of business on 15 May 2009. This, together with the interim dividend of 1.25p per ordinary share paid 
on 23 October 2008, will make a total dividend of 5.0p per ordinary share for the year ended 31 December 2008.

BUsiNess reVieW
The review of the development and performance of the business of the Group during the year and the future outlook of the Group 
is set out in the Chairman’s Statement on pages 4 and 5 and the Business Review on pages 8 to 23.

The Group’s policy in respect of financial instruments is set out within Accounting Policies on page 56 and details of credit risk, liquidity risk, 
capital risk management and cash flow risk are given respectively in notes 15, 20, 21 and 20 to the Financial Statements.

sHAre cApitAL
Details of the Company’s issued share capital during the year are set out in note 27 to the Financial Statements.

The Notice of the Annual General Meeting (AGM) on pages 75 and 76 includes the following resolutions:

   an ordinary resolution (Resolution 7) to renew the authority of the Directors to allot shares up to a maximum nominal amount 
of £4,341,479 being 33.33% of the Company’s issued ordinary share capital at 18 March 2009. The authority will expire on 
20 May 2014 but it is the present intention of the Directors to seek annual renewal of this authority. The Directors do not have 
any present intention of exercising the authority;

   a special resolution (Resolution 8) to enable the Directors to continue to allot equity securities for cash in connection with a rights 
or other issue pro rata to the rights of the existing shareholders but subject to certain exceptions, and for any other purpose provided 
that the aggregate value of such allotments does not exceed £650,000 (4.99% of the Company’s issued ordinary share capital at 
18 March 2009). The authority will expire on 20 May 2014 but it is the present intention of the Directors to seek annual renewal of 
this authority; and

   a special resolution (Resolution 9) to renew the authority of the Company to make market purchases of up to 11,055,000 of its 
own issued ordinary shares (8.48% of the Company’s issued share capital at 18 March 2009). The minimum price that may be 
paid under the authority for an ordinary share is 10p and the maximum price is limited to not more than 5% above the average 
of the middle market quotations for an ordinary share as derived from the London Stock Exchange Daily Official List for the 
five business days before the purchase is made. The Directors will exercise the authority only if they are satisfied that it would 
be likely to result in an increase in expected earnings per share of the ordinary share capital in issue and that any purchase 
will be in the interests of the shareholders. If the Directors do decide to exercise the authority, ordinary shares so acquired 
will either be cancelled or held as treasury shares, depending upon the circumstances prevailing at the time.

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AMeNdMeNts to ArticLes oF AssociAtioN
The Notice of the AGM on pages 75 and 76 also includes a special resolution (Resolution 6) which proposes amendments to 
the current Articles of Association of the Company to take account of provisions of the Companies Act 2006 (‘2006 Act’) relating 
to directors’ conflicts of interests which were implemented on 1 October 2008, and which are summarised in the paragraphs below. 
Due to the phased nature of implementation of the 2006 Act, it is likely that further changes to the Company’s Articles of Association 
will be proposed at a later AGM.

33

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
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2008

The 2006 Act sets out directors’ general duties which largely codify the existing law but with some changes. Under the 2006 Act, from 
1 October 2008 a director must avoid a situation where he has, or can have, a direct or indirect interest that conflicts, or possibly may 
conflict, with the company’s interests. The requirement is very broad and could apply, for example, if a director becomes a director of 
another company or a trustee of another organisation.

Section 175(5)(b) of the 2006 Act allows directors of public companies to authorise conflicts and potential conflicts where the articles 
of association contain a provision to this effect. The 2006 Act also allows the articles of association to contain other provisions for 
dealing with directors’ conflicts of interest so that the relevant company’s directors may avoid breaching their duties. The amended 
Articles of Association of the Company would give the Directors authority to approve conflicts and potential conflicts of interest and 
include other provisions to allow conflicts of interest to be dealt with in a similar way to the current position.

There are safeguards which will apply when Directors decide whether to authorise a conflict or potential conflict. First, only independent 
Directors (i.e. those who have no interest in the matter being considered) will be able to take the relevant decision, and secondly, in taking 
the decision the directors must act in a way they consider, in good faith, will be most likely to promote the Company’s success. 
The Directors will be able to impose limits or conditions when giving authorisation if they think this is appropriate.

It is also proposed that the amended Articles of Association of the Company should contain provisions relating to confidential information, 
attendance at Board meetings and availability of Board papers. These provisions will only apply where the position giving rise to the 
potential conflict has previously been authorised by the Directors as set out above.

The full text of the proposed amendments to the current Articles of Association is as follows:

Delete Article 91 and insert the following new articles as Articles 91, 91A and 91B:

91. Directors’ interests and voting

(1)	 Subject	to	compliance	with	article	91B,	a	director,	despite	his	office:

 (a)   may enter into or otherwise be interested in any transaction or arrangement with the Company or in which the Company 

is otherwise (directly or indirectly) interested;

(b)	 	(except	that	of	auditor	or	auditor	of	a	subsidiary	of	the	Company)	may	hold	any	other	office	or	place	of	profit	under	the	Company	
in	conjunction	with	the	office	of	director	and	may	act	by	himself	or	through	his	firm	in	a	professional	capacity	to	the	Company	
and	he	or	his	firm	shall	be	entitled	to	remuneration	for	professional	services	as	if	he	were	not	a	director;

(c)	 	may	be	a	director	or	other	officer	of,	or	employed	by,	or	a	party	to	any	transaction	or	arrangement	with,	or	otherwise	interested	
in, any company promoted by the Company or in which the Company is otherwise (directly or indirectly) interested or as 
regards which the Company has any powers of appointment; and

(d)	 	shall	not	be	liable	to	account	to	the	Company	for	any	profit,	remuneration	or	other	benefit	realised	by	any	such	office,	employment,	
transaction	or	arrangement	and	no	such	transaction	or	arrangement	shall	be	avoided	on	the	grounds	of	any	such	interest	or	benefit.

(2)   Save as provided in this article 91, a director shall not vote on, or be counted in the quorum in relation to, any resolution of the 

directors concerning any contract, transaction or arrangement or any other proposal, in which he (or any person connected 
with him as detailed in article 91(8)) is interested.

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directors’ report coNtiNUed

34

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

AMeNdMeNts to ArticLes oF AssociAtioN continued
(3)   Subject to the provisions of the Statutes, a director shall (in the absence of some other interest than is set out below) be entitled 
to vote, and be counted in the quorum, in respect of any resolution concerning any contract, transaction or arrangement, or any 
other	proposal:

(a)  in which he has an interest of which he is not aware;

(b)	 	in	which	he	has	an	interest	which	cannot	reasonably	be	regarded	as	likely	to	give	rise	to	a	conflict	of	interest;

(c)   in which he has an interest only by virtue of interests in shares, debentures or other securities of the Company, or by reason 

of any other interest in or through the Company;

(d)	 which	involves	the	giving	of	any	guarantee,	security	or	indemnity	in	respect	of:

(i)	 	money	lent	or	obligations	incurred	by	him	or	by	any	other	person	at	the	request	of	or	for	the	benefit	of	the	Company	or	any	

of its subsidiary undertakings; or

(ii)   a debt or obligation of the Company or any of its subsidiary undertakings for which he himself has assumed responsibility 

in whole or in part, either alone or jointly with others, under a guarantee or indemnity or by the giving of security;

(e)   concerning an offer of shares or debentures or other securities of or by the Company or any of its subsidiary undertakings in 
which offer he is or may be entitled to participate as a holder of securities; or in the underwriting or sub-underwriting of which 
the director is to participate;

(f) 

 concerning any other body corporate in which he (and any person connected with him) has a direct or indirect interest of 
any kind (including an interest by holding any position, or by holding an interest in shares, in that body corporate), provided that 
he (and any person connected with him) does not hold an interest in shares (within the meaning set out in sections 820–825 of the 
Companies Act 2006) representing one per cent or more of either any class of equity share capital, or the voting rights, in such 
body corporate (excluding any shares of that class, or any voting rights attached to shares, which are held as treasury shares);

(g)	 	relating	to	an	arrangement	for	the	benefit	of	the	employees	or	former	employees	of	the	Company	or	any	of	its	subsidiary	

undertakings	which	does	not	award	him	any	privilege	or	benefit	not	generally	awarded	to	the	employees	or	former	employees	
to whom such arrangement relates; 

(h)	 	relating	to	the	adoption,	modification	or	operation	of	a	pension	fund	or	retirement,	death	or	disability	benefits	scheme	under	

which	he	may	benefit	and	which	has	been	approved	or	is	conditional	upon	approval	by,	HM	Revenue	&	Customs	for	taxation	
purposes; or

(i)	 concerning:

(i)	 	insurance	which	the	Company	proposes	to	maintain	or	purchase	for	the	benefit	of	directors	or	for	the	benefit	of	persons	

including directors; or

(ii)  indemnities in favour of directors; or

(iii)  the funding of expenditure by one or more directors on defending proceedings against such director or them or doing 

anything to enable such director or directors to avoid incurring such expenditure.

(4)	 	Where	proposals	are	under	consideration	concerning	the	appointment	(including	fixing	or	varying	the	terms	of	appointment	or	
its	termination)	of	two	or	more	directors	to	offices	or	places	of	profit	with	the	Company	or	any	company	in	which	the	Company	is	
interested, such proposals may be divided and a separate resolution considered in relation to each director. In such case, each 
of the directors concerned (if not otherwise debarred from voting under this article 91) shall be entitled to vote (and be counted 
in the quorum) in respect of each resolution, except that concerning his own appointment.

(5)   If any question arises at any meeting as to whether any interest of a director prevents him from voting or being counted in a quorum, 

and such question is not resolved by his voluntarily agreeing to abstain from voting or being counted in the quorum, such question 
shall be referred to the chairman of the meeting. The chairman of the meeting’s ruling in relation to the director concerned (other than 
himself)	shall	be	final	and	conclusive	(except	where	it	subsequently	becomes	apparent	that	the	nature	or	extent	of	the	interests	of	
the director concerned have not been fairly disclosed).

(6)   If any question arises at any meeting as to whether any interest of the chairman of the meeting prevents him from voting or being 
counted in a quorum, and such question is not resolved by his voluntarily agreeing to abstain from voting or being counted in the 
quorum, such question shall be decided by resolution of the directors or committee members present at the meeting (excluding 
the	chairman).	The	majority	vote	of	the	directors	or	committee	members	shall	be	final	and	conclusive	(except	where	it	subsequently	
becomes apparent that the nature or extent of the interests of the chairman of the meeting have not been fairly disclosed).

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AMeNdMeNts to ArticLes oF AssociAtioN continued
(7)   Subject to the provisions of the Statutes, the Company may by ordinary resolution suspend or relax the provisions of this article 91, 

either generally or in respect of any particular matter, or ratify any transaction not duly authorised by reason of a contravention of this 
article 91.

35

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

(8)	 For	the	purposes	of	this	article	91:

(a)   sections 252–255 of the Companies Act 2006 shall be applied to determine whether a person is connected with a director;

(b)  an interest of a person who is connected with a director shall be treated as an interest of the director; 

(c)   in relation to an alternate, an interest of his appointor shall be treated as an interest of the alternate, in addition to any interest 

which the alternate otherwise has; and

(d)   without prejudice to article 91(8)(c), the provisions of this article 91 shall apply to an alternate director as if he were a director 

otherwise appointed.

(9)   The board may cause the voting rights conferred by the shares in any other company held or owned by the Company or 

exercisable	by	them	as	directors	of	that	other	company	to	be	exercised	in	such	manner	in	all	respects	as	it	thinks	fit	(including	
the	exercise	of	voting	rights	in	favour	of	any	resolution	appointing	the	directors	or	any	of	them	as	directors	or	officers	of	the	
other	company	or	voting	or	providing	for	the	payment	of	any	benefit	to	the	directors	or	officers	of	the	other	company).

(10)		The	board	may	purchase	and	maintain	for	or	for	the	benefit	of	any	person	who	holds	or	has	at	any	time	held	a	relevant	office	

insurance against any liability incurred by him in respect of any act or omission in the actual or purported discharge of his duties 
or	in	the	exercise	or	purported	exercise	of	his	powers	or	otherwise	in	relation	to	his	holding	of	a	relevant	office;	and	for	this	purpose	
“relevant	office”	means	that	of	director,	officer,	employee	or	auditor	in	relation	to	the	Company	or	any	company	which	is	or	was	
a subsidiary of or associated with the Company or any predecessor in business of the Company or any such subsidiary or 
associated	company,	or	that	of	trustee	of	any	pension	fund	or	retirement,	death	or	disability	scheme	for	the	benefit	of	any	
employee of the Company or any such subsidiary or associated company.

91A.	Authorisation	of	directors’	conflicts	of	interest

(1)	 For	the	purposes	of	this	article	91A	and	article	91B:

“	Relevant	Situation”	means	a	situation	or	matter	in	which	a	director	has	a	direct	or	indirect	interest	that	conflicts,	or	possibly	may	
conflict,	with	the	interests	of	the	Company	(including,	without	limitation,	in	relation	to	the	exploitation	of	any	property,	information	
or opportunity, whether or not the Company could take advantage of it) but excludes (i) any situation or matter which cannot 
reasonably	be	regarded	as	likely	to	give	rise	to	a	conflict	of	interest	and	(ii)	any	conflict	of	interest	arising	in	relation	to	a	transaction	
or arrangement with the Company;

“Interested	Director”	means,	in	relation	to	any	Relevant	Situation,	any	director	interested	in	that	Relevant	Situation;	and

any	reference	to	a	conflict	of	interest	includes	a	conflict	of	interest	and	duty	and	a	conflict	of	duties.

(2)	 	The	directors	shall	have	the	power	to	authorise	any	Relevant	Situation	on	such	terms	as	they	determine.	Such	authorisation	shall	

be	effective	only	if:

(a)	 	any	requirement	as	to	the	quorum	at	the	meeting	of	the	directors	at	which	the	Relevant	Situation	is	considered	is	met	without	

counting the Interested Director(s); and

(b)	 	any	resolution	authorising	the	Relevant	Situation	was	agreed	to	without	the	Interested	Director(s)	voting	or	would	have	been	

agreed to if the votes of the Interested Director(s) had not been counted.

(3)   Any terms determined by the directors under article 91A(2) may be imposed at the time of authorisation or may be imposed 

or	varied	subsequently	and	may	include	(without	limitation):

(a)   whether the Interested Director(s) may vote (or be counted in the quorum at a meeting) in relation to any resolution relating 

to	the	Relevant	Situation;

(b)	 	the	exclusion	of	the	Interested	Director(s)	from	all	information	and	discussion	by	the	Company	of	the	Relevant	Situation;	and	

(c)	 	(without	prejudice	to	the	general	obligations	of	confidentiality)	the	application	to	the	Interested	Director(s)	of	a	strict	duty	
of	confidentiality	to	the	Company	for	any	confidential	information	of	the	Company	in	relation	to	the	Relevant	Situation.

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annual report 
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2008

AMeNdMeNts to ArticLes oF AssociAtioN continued
(4)  An Interested Director must act in accordance with any terms determined by the directors under article 91A(2).

(5)	 	Except	as	specified	in	article	91A(2),	any	proposal	made	to	the	directors	and	any	authorisation	by	the	directors	in	relation	
to	a	Relevant	Situation	shall	be	dealt	with	in	the	same	way	as	any	other	matter	may	be	proposed	to	and	resolved	upon	
by the directors in accordance with the provisions of these articles.

(6)	 	Any	authorisation	of	a	Relevant	Situation	given	by	the	directors	under	article	91A(2)	may	provide	that,	where	the	Interested	Director	

obtains	(other	than	through	his	position	as	a	director)	information	that	is	confidential	to	a	third	party,	he	will	not	be	obliged	to	disclose	
it to the Company or to use it in relation to the Company’s affairs in circumstances where to do so would amount to a breach of that 
confidence.

(7)	 	A	director	shall	not,	by	reason	of	his	holding	office	as	a	director	(or	of	the	fiduciary	relationship	established	by	holding	that	office),	
be	liable	to	account	to	the	Company	for	any	remuneration,	profit	or	other	benefit	resulting	from	any	Relevant	Situation	authorised	
under article 91A(2) and no contract shall be liable to be avoided on the grounds of any director having any type of interest 
authorised	under	article	91A(2),	nor	shall	the	receipt	of	any	such	remuneration,	profit	or	other	benefit	constitute	a	breach	of	
his duty under section 176 of the Companies Act 2006.

91B. Provisions applicable to declarations of interest

(1)	 An	Interested	Director	shall	declare	the	nature	and	extent	of	his	interest	in	a	Relevant	Situation	to	the	other	directors.

(2)   A director who is in any way (directly or indirectly) interested in any proposed transaction or arrangement with the Company shall 

declare the nature and extent of his interest to the other directors.

(3) 

 A director who is in any way (directly or indirectly) interested in a transaction or arrangement that has been entered into by the Company 
shall declare the nature and extent of his interest to the other directors unless the interest has been declared under article 91B(2).

(4)   The declaration of interest must (in the case of article 91B(3)) and may, but need not (in the case of article 91B(1) or 91B(2)) 

be	made:

(a)  at a meeting of the directors; or

(b)  by notice to the directors in accordance with section 184 or section 185 of the Companies Act 2006.

(5)  If a declaration of interest proves to be, or becomes, inaccurate or incomplete, a further declaration must be made.

(6)  Any declaration of interest required by article 91B(1) must be made as soon as is reasonably practicable.

(7)   Any declaration of interest required by article 91B(2) must be made before the Company enters into the transaction or arrangement.

(8)   Any declaration of interest required by article 91B(3) must be made as soon as is reasonably practicable. Failure to comply with this 

requirement does not affect the underlying duty to make the declaration.

(9)   A declaration in relation to an interest of which the director is not aware is not required. For this purpose, a director is treated as being 

aware of matters of which he ought reasonably to be aware.

(10)	A	director	need	not	declare	an	interest:

(a)	 if	it	cannot	reasonably	be	regarded	as	likely	to	give	rise	to	a	conflict	of	interest;

(b)   if, or to the extent that, the other directors are already aware of it (and for this purpose the other directors are treated as aware 

of anything of which they ought reasonably to be aware); or

(c)   if, or to the extent that, it concerns terms of his service contract that have been or are to be considered by a meeting of the 

directors or by a committee of the directors appointed for the purpose under the articles.

directors
J S Reis, E J Boot, D Greaves, J T Sutcliffe, J E Brown and M I Gunston held office as Directors throughout 2008. Their biographical 
details are shown on pages 30 and 31.

In accordance with the Articles of Association of the Company, M I Gunston and J T Sutcliffe will retire by rotation at the forthcoming 
AGM and offer themselves for re-appointment.

At no time during the year has any Director had any interest in any significant contract with the Company.

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Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

directors’ iNterests
The interests of Directors in the share capital of the Company, other than with respect to options to acquire ordinary shares, were:

J	S	Reis 
Ordinary 
Preference 

E	J	Boot 
Ordinary 
Preference 

D	Greaves 
Ordinary 

J	T	Sutcliffe	 
Ordinary 

J	E	Brown	 
Ordinary 

M	I	Gunston 
Ordinary 

At 31 december 2008 

At 1 January 2008

Beneficial	 Non-beneficial 

Beneficial  Non-beneficial

  6,976,185  20,585,430 
8,167 

3,259 

6,976,185  20,585,430
8,167

3,259 

  5,665,037 
14,753 

597,830 
— 

5,564,105 
14,753 

597,830
—

398,970 

— 

414,360 

65,000 

— 

40,000 

15,000 

— 

15,000 

23,000 

— 

13,000 

—

—

—

—

Between 31 December 2008 and 18 March 2009, being a date not more than one month prior to the date of the Notice of the AGM, 
there have been no changes in the beneficial and non-beneficial interests of any Director.

Details of Directors’ long-term incentive awards and share options are provided in the Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages 45, 47 and 48.

directors’ iNdeMNitY
Subject to the provisions of and to the extent permitted by relevant statutes, under the Articles of Association of the Company, 
the Directors and Officers throughout the year were indemnified out of the assets of the Company against liabilities incurred 
by them in the course of carrying out their duties or the exercise of their powers.

MAJor sHAreHoLder NotiFicAtioNs
Excluding Directors, at 18 March 2009, being a date not more than one month prior to the date of the Notice of the AGM, the following information 
had been disclosed to the Company in accordance with the requirements of Chapter 5 of the Disclosure Rules and Transparency Rules:

Rysaffe Nominees 
FMR Corp/FIL Limited 
Hermes Specialist UK Focus Fund 
J P Morgan Asset Management (UK) Limited 
The Fulmer Charitable Trust 

Voting rights over  
ordinary shares

Number 

  20,382,000 
  19,466,383 
9,331,720 
7,015,787 
5,739,580 

% of 
 issued

15.65
14.94
7.16
5.39
4.41

Rysaffe Nominees and J J Sykes are joint registered holders on behalf of various Reis family trusts, whose holdings are also included 
under the beneficial and non-beneficial interests of J S Reis.

The holding of The Fulmer Charitable Trust, a registered charity, is also included under the non-beneficial interests of J S Reis in his 
capacity as a trustee.

GoiNG coNcerN
The Directors are satisfied that the Company and the Group have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the 
foreseeable future. For this reason they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the Financial Statements.

eMpLoYees
Details of the Company’s policy on equal opportunities for disabled employees and on employee involvement are set out in the 
‘Our Employees’ section of the Corporate Social Responsibility report on page 26.

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directors’ report coNtiNUed

38

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

HeALtH ANd sAFetY
The Group recognises the importance of its employees working in a healthy and safe environment and its responsibilities to clients, 
visitors, contractors, tenants, members of the public and anyone who comes into contact with our operations. Further information 
is provided in the Corporate Social Responsibility report on pages 24 and 25.

sUppLier pAYMeNt poLicY
The Group’s policy is for all companies within the Group to agree terms and conditions with their suppliers and subcontractors. 
Payments are then generally made on the basis of this agreement, providing the suppliers and subcontractors conform with the terms 
and conditions stipulated. At 31 December 2008 the Company had an average of 30 days’ purchases outstanding in trade creditors.

cHAritABLe doNAtioNs
Donations for charitable purposes totalled £56,818 (2007: £39,017). Details of some of the charities supported are set out in the 
Corporate Social Responsibility report on pages 26 to 28. There were no political donations in either year.

cLose coMpANY stAtUs
So far as the Directors are aware, the close company provisions of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 do not apply 
to the Company.

stAteMeNt oF discLosUre oF iNForMAtioN to AUditors
The Directors of the Company who held office at the date of approval of this Annual Report each confirm that:

   so far as they are aware, there is no relevant audit information (information needed by the Company’s auditors in connection 

with preparing their report) of which the Company’s auditors are unaware; and

   they have taken all the steps that they ought to have taken as Directors in order to make themselves aware of any relevant 

audit information and to establish that the Company’s auditors are aware of that information.

AdditioNAL iNForMAtioN For sHAreHoLders
Following the implementation of the EU Takeover Directive in the UK, the following description provides the required relevant information 
for shareholders where not already provided elsewhere in these Financial Statements. This description summarises certain provisions of 
the current Articles of Association of the Company (as adopted by special resolution on 22 May 1992 and amended by special resolution 
on 19 May 2006) (the ‘Articles’) and applicable English law concerning companies (the Companies Act 1985 (as amended) and the 
Companies Act 2006, together the ‘Companies Acts’). This is a summary only and the relevant provisions of the Companies Acts 
or the Articles should be consulted if further information is required.

Share capital
The Company’s issued share capital comprises two classes of shares being, respectively, ordinary shares of 10p each (‘ordinary shares’) 
and cumulative preference shares of £1 each (‘preference shares’). Further details of the share capital of the Company are set out in 
note 27 to the Financial Statements. As at 18 March 2009, the ordinary shares represent approximately 97% of the total issued share 
capital of the Company by nominal value and the preference shares represent approximately 3% of such total issued share capital. 
The ordinary shares and the preference shares are in registered form. 

rightS and obligationS attaching to ShareS
Subject to the Companies Acts and other shareholders’ rights, any share may be issued with such rights and restrictions as the Company 
may by ordinary resolution decide or, if no such resolution has been passed or so far as the resolution does not make specific provision, 
as the Board of Directors for the time being of the Company (‘Board’) may decide. Subject to the Companies Acts, the Articles and 
any resolution of the Company, the Board may deal with any unissued shares as the Board may decide.

rightS of preference ShareS
The preference shares carry the following rights in priority to the ordinary shares but carry no further right to participate in profits 
or assets:

   the right to receive out of the profits of the Company a fixed cumulative preferential dividend at the rate of 5.25% per annum 

on the capital paid up thereon;

   the right on a return of assets on a winding up to payment of the capital paid up thereon together with a sum calculated at 

the rate of 6.00% per annum in respect of any period up to the commencement of the winding up for which such preferential 
dividend as referred to above has not been paid; and

   the right on a return of assets in a reduction of capital to repayment of the capital paid up thereon together with a sum equal 

to all arrears (if any) of such preferential dividend as referred to above.

The preference shares shall not confer on the holders of them any right to receive notice of or to be present or to vote at any 
general meeting (as defined in the Articles) unless either: 

  a resolution is proposed directly affecting the rights or privileges of the holders of the preference shares as a separate class; or 

   at the date of the notice convening the general meeting the fixed cumulative preferential dividend provided in the Articles shall 

be in arrears for more than six months.

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AdditioNAL iNForMAtioN For sHAreHoLders continued
Voting
Under and subject to the provisions of the Articles and subject to any special rights or restrictions as to voting attached to any shares, 
on a show of hands every member present in person shall have one vote and on a poll every member who was present in person or by 
proxy shall have one vote for every share of which he is the holder. Under the Companies Acts, members are entitled to appoint a proxy 
to exercise all or any of their rights to attend and to speak and vote on their behalf at a general meeting or class meeting.

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annual report 
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2008

reStrictionS on Voting
A member shall not be entitled to vote at any general meeting or class meeting in respect of any shares held by him unless all calls 
and other sums presently payable by him in respect of that share have been paid. In addition, holders of default shares (as defined 
in the Articles) shall not be entitled to vote during the continuance of a default in providing the Company with information concerning 
interests in those shares required to be provided (following relevant notification) under the Companies Acts.

deadlineS for Voting rightS
Full details of the deadlines for exercising voting rights in respect of the resolutions to be considered at the AGM to be held on 21 May 2009 
are set out in the Notice of AGM on pages 75 and 76 of these Financial Statements. 

diVidendS and diStributionS
The Company may, by ordinary resolution, declare a dividend to be paid to the members but no dividend shall exceed the amount 
recommended by the Board. The Board may pay interim dividends, and also any fixed rate dividend, whenever the financial position 
of the Company justifies its payment in the opinion of the Board. If the Board acts in good faith, none of the Directors shall incur any 
liability to the holders of shares with preferred rights for any loss they may suffer in consequence of the payment of an interim dividend 
on other shares.

Winding up
Under the Articles, if the Company is in liquidation, the liquidator may, with the sanction of an extraordinary resolution of the Company 
and any other authority required by the Statutes (as defined in the Articles):

   divide among the members in specie the whole or any part of the assets of the Company and, for that purpose, value any assets 

and determine how the division shall be carried out as between the members or different classes of members; or

   vest the whole or any part of the assets in trustees upon such trusts for the benefit of members as the liquidator with the like 

sanction, shall think fit.

Variation of rightS
The Articles specify that the special rights attached to any class of shares may either with the consent in writing of holders of three 
fourths of the issued shares of that class, or with the sanction of an extraordinary resolution passed at a separate meeting of such 
holders (but not otherwise) be modified or abrogated.

tranSfer of ShareS
Under and subject to the restrictions in the Articles, any member may transfer all or any of his shares by an instrument of transfer in any 
usual form or in any other form which the Board may approve. The Board may, in its absolute discretion and without giving any reason, 
refuse to register any transfer of a share not fully paid up or any transfer of a share on which the Company has a lien. The Board may 
also refuse to register any transfer unless it is: 

  in respect of only one class of shares; 

  in favour of no more than four transferees; 

  left at the office or at such other place as the Board may decide for registration; and 

   accompanied by the certificate for the shares to be transferred and such other evidence (if any) as the Board may reasonably 

require to prove the title of the intending transferor or his right to transfer the shares.

The Articles also provide that nothing in them shall preclude title to any securities of the Company being recorded other than in writing 
in accordance with such arrangements as made from time to time be permitted by the Statutes and approved by the Board.

repurchaSe of ShareS
Subject to the provisions of the Statutes and to any rights conferred on the holders of any class of shares, the Company may purchase 
all or any of its shares of any class, including any redeemable shares.

amendment of articleS of aSSociation
Any amendments to the Articles may be made in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Acts by way of special resolution.

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annual report 
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2008

AdditioNAL iNForMAtioN For sHAreHoLders continued
appointment and replacement of directorS
The Directors shall not, unless otherwise determined by an ordinary resolution of the Company, be less than three nor more than 15 in 
number. Directors may be appointed by the Company by ordinary resolution or by the Board. A Director appointed by the Board shall 
retire from office at the next AGM of the Company but shall then be eligible for re-appointment. The Board may appoint one or more 
Directors to hold any office or employment under the Company for such period (subject to the Statutes) and on such terms as it may 
decide and may revoke or terminate any such appointment. At each AGM any Director who has been appointed by the Board since 
the previous AGM and any Director selected to retire by rotation shall retire from office. At each AGM one-third of the Directors who are 
subject to retirement by rotation or, if the number is not an integral multiple of three, the number nearest to one-third but not exceeding 
one-third, shall retire from office. In addition, there shall also be required to retire by rotation any Director who at any AGM of the Company 
shall have been a Director at each of the preceding two AGMs of the Company, provided that he was not appointed or re-appointed 
at either such AGM and he has not otherwise ceased to be a Director and been re-appointed by general meeting of the Company 
at or since either such AGM. 

The Company may by extraordinary resolution, or by ordinary resolution of which special notice has been given in accordance with 
the Statutes, remove any Director before his period of office has expired notwithstanding anything in the Articles or in any agreement 
between him and the Company. A Director may also be removed from office by the service on him of a notice to that effect signed 
by or on behalf of all the other Directors, being not less than three in number. The office of a Director shall be vacated if: 

(i)  he is prohibited by law from being a Director; or 

(ii)  he becomes bankrupt or makes any arrangement or composition with his creditors generally; or 

(iii)  he is or may be suffering from mental disorder as referred to in the Articles; or

(iv)  for more than six months he is absent, without special leave of absence from the Board, from meetings of the Board held during 

that period and the Board resolves that his office be vacated; or

(v)  he serves on the Company notice of his wish to resign.

poWerS of the directorS
The business of the Company shall be managed by the Board which may exercise all the powers of the Company, subject to the 
provisions of the Statutes, the Memorandum of Association of the Company, the Articles and any ordinary resolution of the Company. 
The Articles specify that the Board may exercise all the powers of the Company to borrow money and to mortgage or charge all or 
any part of its undertaking, property and assets and uncalled capital and to issue debentures and other securities, subject to the 
provisions of the Articles.

iNForMAtioN riGHts
Beneficial owners of shares who have been nominated by the registered holder of those shares to receive information rights under 
Section 146 of the Companies Act 2006 are required to direct all communications to the registered holder of their shares, rather 
than to the Company’s registrar, Capita Registrars, or to the Company directly.

iNdepeNdeNt AUditors
The auditors, Hawsons, have signified their willingness to remain in office and a resolution re-appointing them as auditors and 
authorising the Directors to fix their remuneration will be proposed at the AGM.

On behalf of the Board

J t Sutcliffe
Company SeCretary
2 april 2009

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directors’ respoNsiBiLities

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report, the Directors’ Remuneration Report and the Financial Statements 
in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the Directors to prepare Financial Statements for each financial year. Under that law the Directors have 
prepared the Group and Parent Company Financial Statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) 
as adopted by the European Union . In preparing these Financial Statements, the Directors have also elected to comply with IFRS, 
issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). The Financial Statements are required by law to give a true and fair 
view of the state of affairs of the Company and the Group and of the profit or loss of the Group for that period.

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In preparing those Financial Statements the Directors are required to:

  select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

  make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

  state that the Financial Statements comply with IFRS as adopted by the European Union; and

   prepare the Financial Statements on the going concern basis, unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group will continue 

in business.

The Directors are also required by the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the Financial Services Authority to include a management 
report containing a fair review of the business and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group and Company.

The Directors are responsible for keeping proper accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial 
position of the Company and the Group and to enable them to ensure that the Financial Statements and the Directors’ Remuneration 
Report comply with the Companies Act 1985 and as regards the Group Financial Statements, Article 4 of the lAS Regulation. They are 
also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and the Group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention 
and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the Company’s website and legislation in the United Kingdom 
governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

directors’ stAteMeNt pUrsUANt to tHe discLosUre ANd trANspAreNcY rULes
Each of the Directors, whose names and functions are Iisted on pages 30 and 31, confirm that, to the best of each person’s knowledge 
and belief:

   the Financial Statements, prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the EU, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, 

financial position and profit and loss of the Group and Company respectively; and

	 the Directors’ Report contained in the Annual Report includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business 
and the position of the Company and Group together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties that they face.

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the Group website, www.henryboot.co.uk. Legislation in the UK 
governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

On behalf of the Board

e J boot 
DireCtor 
2 april 2009 

J t Sutcliffe
DireCtor
2 april 2009

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corporAte GoVerNANce report

42

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

The Board continues to support and remain committed to high standards of corporate governance. However, it believes that such 
governance must reflect the unique nature of the Company, the composition of its shareholders, many of whom have strong family ties, 
as well as other stakeholders’ interests and, above all, must assist in the effective attainment of corporate objectives.

The Directors take comfort in the fact that ‘The Combined Code on Corporate Governance’ issued by the Financial Reporting Council 
(the Code) recognises that not all of the provisions are necessarily relevant to smaller listed companies and those who wish to evaluate 
the Company’s corporate governance are reminded that the Code states that departures from its provisions should not automatically 
be treated as breaches.

In applying the principles of the Code, the corporate governance policies adopted by the Board broadly follow the Code’s guidelines 
in so far that they assist the overall well being of the Company and its shareholders’ interests. Pragmatism also constitutes a very 
important element in the Board’s approach and adoption of all the supporting principles of the Code is not an objective per se.

The Listing Rules require companies to make a disclosure statement in two parts in relation to the Code as follows:

pArt 1: tHe AppLicAtioN oF tHe priNcipLes oF tHe code
a. directorS
1. the board
Details of the Directors of the Company are set out in the Directors’ Report on page 36 and their biographical details are set out 
on pages 30 and 31. J E Brown is the Senior Non-executive Director.

The main strategy of the Company is set by the Board as a whole, after consultation with, and assessment of, principal stakeholders’ 
objectives. The Board retains a Schedule of Reserved Matters which is reviewed annually to ensure that strategy and key elements 
that might affect the implementation of corporate goals are adhered to.

Those serving as members of the Audit Committee throughout 2008 were J E Brown (Chairman), M I Gunston and J S Reis. 
The Committee met three times during the year, with the Company’s auditors in attendance, during which it reviewed, amongst 
other matters, the Half-yearly and Annual Reports, the review of internal controls, the annual management report of the auditors, 
the level of fees charged by the auditors for non-audit services, the independence and objectivity of the auditors and the proposed 
nature and scope of their work before the audit commenced. Details of fees paid for non-audit services are set out in note 3 to the 
Financial Statements. The level of these fees and the services provided are reviewed by the Committee to ensure that they do not 
threaten auditor objectivity and independence.

Those serving as members of the Remuneration Committee in 2008 were M I Gunston (Chairman), J E Brown and J S Reis. E J Boot 
attended in an advisory and supportive role. The Committee met twice in the year to review the Executive Directors’ performance, levels 
of pay, bonuses, Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) grants and to consider other remuneration and employment matters as deemed 
appropriate from time to time.

All the Directors attended the seven Board meetings, the three Audit Committee meetings, the two Remuneration Committee meetings 
and the AGM held during the year of which they were entitled to attend, with the exception of M I Gunston who was unable to attend 
one Board meeting.

2. chairman and chief executiVe
The roles of the Non-executive Chairman, J S Reis, and the Managing Director, E J Boot, are clearly defined and they act in accordance 
with the main and supporting principles of the Code.

3. board balance and independence
J E Brown and M I Gunston are the independent Non-executive Directors and, with the Company as a ‘smaller company’ defined by 
the Code, they meet the requirement for having two such Directors. J S Reis, who has served as Chairman since 1996, is not deemed 
to be independent. He has a significant shareholding in the Company and has family ties with E J Boot, the Managing Director, as well 
as with other shareholders. However, this is seen in a positive light as obviously he aligns his interests with that of the Company’s 
ongoing success.

4. appointmentS to the board
There is currently no formal Nominations Committee. The last appointments to the Board were made in 2006, of J E Brown and 
M I Gunston as Non-executive Directors and of J T Sutcliffe as Finance Director and Company Secretary, and were dealt with 
by the then Board as a whole.

5. information and profeSSional deVelopment
All Directors are offered the opportunity and are encouraged to continue their professional development and update their commercial 
and company knowledge as required. All have access to the Company Secretary and there is in place a written procedure for all 
Directors to take independent professional advice.

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pArt 1: tHe AppLicAtioN oF tHe priNcipLes oF tHe code continued
a. directorS ContinueD
6. performance eValuation
The Executive Directors’ performance is reviewed by the Remuneration Committee to ensure that they continue to contribute effectively 
to the Group’s overall objectives. The Non-executive Directors’ performance and commitment is kept under review throughout the year 
by the Executive Directors.

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During the year each member of the Board undertook a formal written evaluation of the performance of the Board as a whole and 
the outcome of these evaluations was collated and presented to the Board for further consideration. A number of action points were 
identified to strengthen the effectiveness of the Board.

7. re-election
All Directors are required to be re-elected at intervals of no more than three years and newly appointed Directors are subject to election 
at the AGM following their appointment.

b. remuneration
1. the leVel and make-up of remuneration; and
2. procedure
Details of the work of the Remuneration Committee and the policies and procedures adopted with regard to Directors’ remuneration 
are set out in the Directors’ Remuneration Report on page 45.

c. accountability and audit
1. financial reporting
Details of the Directors’ Responsibilities and the Directors’ Responsibility Statement are contained on page 41. The Independent 
Auditors’ Report is given on page 49.

The Directors’ statement in respect of the business as a ‘going concern’ is provided in the Directors’ Report on page 37.

2. internal control
The Board operates and maintains a system of internal controls which is reviewed regularly for its effectiveness and which broadly 
accords with the Turnbull Committee guidance thereon. Whilst the system of internal control is designed to manage, rather than 
eliminate, the risk of failure to achieve the Company’s business objectives, it can only provide reasonable, not absolute, assurance 
against material misstatement or loss. The system is, and has been, an ongoing process for identifying, evaluating and managing 
the significant risks faced by the Company. It has been in place for the year under review and up to the date of the approval of 
the Annual Report.

The following key processes are considered by the Board to provide effective management of significant risks to the business:

   the business organisation and structured reporting framework – each of the Company’s activities is monitored through bi-monthly 
management meetings and formal bi-monthly subsidiary company board meetings. The latter are attended by all the Board’s 
Executive Directors and chaired by the respective Board Executive Director with direct responsibility for that activity. Formal lines of 
responsibility and levels of authority are in place within each subsidiary company. Annual plans, budgets (with two out-post years) 
and performance criteria for each business are set by the Executive Directors and performance against these targets is reviewed 
monthly by the Board. Out-turn forecasts are produced each quarter. Operations on the ground are also monitored frequently by 
way of visits to sites, depots, properties and regional offices by the Executive Directors;

   centralised operations – specific risks and compliance issues associated with health and safety, treasury and banking operations, 
company secretarial, pensions, legal, human resources and training, public and investor relations, information communication 
technology and insurance are managed centrally and report functionally to the appropriate Executive Director responsible for that 
particular operation. Each operation reviews its own system of internal controls and reports twice a year to the Audit Committee;

   business procurement – development appraisals, land purchases, options and construction contracts above a certain value require 
the authority of the Executive Directors to proceed. A strict routine covering the authorisation of capital expenditure is in place and 
Board approval is required for any corporate acquisition or disposal; and

   day-to-day operations – responsibility for running the day-to-day operations and for reviewing the associated systems of control 

is devolved to each subsidiary company Managing Director. Policy and procedure manuals cover major areas of their operations, 
including safety, purchasing, estimating, marketing, production and quality. The subsidiary company Managing Directors review 
and report to the Audit Committee on the effectiveness of the systems of internal control in place and any matters of concern 
are raised at Board meetings.

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2008

pArt 1: tHe AppLicAtioN oF tHe priNcipLes oF tHe code continued
c. accountability and audit ContinueD
3. audit committee and auditorS
The terms of reference of the Audit Committee fully incorporate the Combined Code provisions in relation to the role and responsibilities 
of Audit Committees and are available for inspection at the Company’s registered office.

Past experiences of using a formally appointed internal audit function have not resulted in added value to the business, although this 
is reviewed annually.

d. relationS With ShareholderS
1. dialogue With inStitutional ShareholderS
The Company is active in communicating with its thousand or so private and institutional shareholders and likewise receives feedback from 
them. It is this close relationship with shareholders which is seen as one of the particular strengths and characteristics of the Company. 
During the year a number of formal presentations were made by members of the Board to institutional shareholders. Our website 
is used to aid a two-way communication process with both present and potential investors and includes all London Stock Exchange 
announcements, presentations to analysts and press releases over the last twelve months and links to the websites of our four 
principal operating subsidiaries.

2. conStructiVe uSe of agm
The attendance and participation of all shareholders at the AGM is much encouraged. At the AGM held in May 2008 proxies were 
received representing 70% of the number of shares in issue and is a demonstration of shareholder activism which has been at this 
level for a considerable number of years.

pArt 2: coMpLiANce WitH tHe proVisioNs oF tHe code
The Company has complied with the vast majority of the provisions of the June 2006 version of the Code but has not complied 
in full or in part with the following during the year:

a.1.2, a.4.1, a.4.2, a.4.3, a.4.6 
There is no Nominations Committee in place as the Board as a whole deals with the appointment of any new Directors.

a.1.3 
It is not felt that separate formal meetings of purely Non-executive Directors are of particular value, although they do meet informally. 
The performance of the Chairman is appraised by the Executive Directors, as are the other Non-executive Directors.

a.7.2
The Chairman, J S Reis, who has served longer than nine years as a Non-executive Director, is not subject to annual re-election. 
The Board’s view is that re-election every three years is still appropriate in view of his connections with the Company.

b.1.1 
This provision refers to Schedule A of the Code and Clause 6 of the Schedule states that, in general, only basic salary should be 
pensionable. This is contrary to precedents established within the Company prior to the introduction of the Code and any change 
therein would have contractual implications in the case of E J Boot. Following contractual negotiations with E J Boot this situation 
will change towards compliance in 2010.

b.2.1
The Chairman is a member of the Remuneration Committee, notwithstanding the fact that he was not considered independent at the 
time of his appointment as Chairman. However, his appointment as Chairman took place when the Code was not in place. The view 
is that he has a valuable role to play on this Committee.

b.2.2, b.2.3
With the Chairman as a member of the Remuneration Committee, along with the other two Non-executive Directors, their remuneration 
is set by the Executive Directors.

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directors’ reMUNerAtioN report

The Directors present the Directors’ Remuneration Report for the year ended 31 December 2008. A resolution to approve the Report 
will be proposed at the Company’s AGM. The auditors are required to report to the shareholders on the audited section of the Report 
and to state whether in their opinion it has been prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 1985. The Report therefore has 
separate sections containing unaudited and audited information. 

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UNAUdited sectioN
remuneration committee
The remuneration of the Executive Directors is fixed by the Remuneration Committee which during the year comprised the three 
Non-executive Directors, namely M I Gunston (Chairman), J E Brown and J S Reis, with the Managing Director, E J Boot, in attendance. 

The Executive Directors, E J Boot, J T Sutcliffe and D Greaves, determine the remuneration of the Non-executive Directors.

To assist the Directors in determining the appropriate policy and levels of remuneration, reference is made, in addition to comparisons 
of policies with peer companies, to external publications, including the Income Data Services Limited Executive Compensation Review. 

remuneration policy
The Company’s policy on Directors’ remuneration is to ensure that the Directors are competitively rewarded on a basis that is 
comparable with similar companies, taking into account the need to attract, motivate and retain Directors of an appropriate calibre to 
achieve the Company’s objectives, without making excessive payments. Directors’ basic salaries and benefits are reviewed annually 
taking into account individual performance, the recommendations of the Group Managing Director and published remuneration 
information. Benefits include the provision of a Company car or a cash allowance alternative, permanent health insurance and private 
medical insurance. The value of benefits is not pensionable and is set out for each Director in the Directors’ remuneration table. 

Non-executive Directors are remunerated on the basis of their anticipated time commitment and the responsibilities entailed in their 
role. There are no service agreements in place for the Non-executive Directors and they do not participate in any of the Company’s 
incentive arrangements. Newly appointed Non-executive Directors are expected to serve at least an initial period of three years. 
Terms and conditions relating to Non-executive Directors are available for inspection.

E J Boot and D Greaves each have a one year rolling service agreement. J T Sutcliffe does not have a service agreement. His terms 
and conditions of employment are set out in his contract of employment and include a one year notice period. Termination of these 
agreements would therefore be subject to their contractual terms and conditions.

The Executive Directors participate in an annual bonus scheme. This is calculated by reference to pre-tax profits achieved in the year, 
compared with budget, and as recommended by the Remuneration Committee. The annual bonus payable to E J Boot is partly 
pensionable, but for all other Executive Directors the bonus is not pensionable. 

The Executive Directors participate in the Henry Boot PLC 2000 Sharesave Scheme. The scheme was approved by shareholders 
and is subject to HMRC rules. A grant of options was made on 1 November 2006 at an exercise price of 155.4p, a 15% discount 
to the prevailing market price. A further grant of options was made on 22 October 2008 at an exercise price of 77p, a 10% discount 
to the prevailing market price. There are no performance criteria attached to the exercise of these options which are capable of 
exercise for a six month period three years from the date of grant.

The Executive Directors have participated in the 1996 Henry Boot PLC Long-Term Incentive Plan, which was introduced in 1996 and which 
was subsequently replaced by the Henry Boot 2006 Long-Term Incentive Plan in 2006. The principle of a long-term incentive scheme for 
senior executives is one that the Remuneration Committee and the Company believes readily aligns the interests of Executive Directors 
and shareholders, whilst providing the motivation and incentive for the Directors to perform at the highest levels. Under the provisions of the 
Henry Boot 2006 Long-Term Incentive Plan, approved by shareholders at an EGM on 20 July 2006, participants may receive a provisional 
allocation of shares up to 120% of basic salary calculated by reference to the share price at that time. This limit can only be exceeded in 
exceptional circumstances at the discretion of the Remuneration Committee. Those allocated to J T Sutcliffe in 2008 were made on this 
latter basis. Awards under the Plan, which usually vest in three years, are subject to three performance conditions over that three year 
period. These are the per annum increase in net asset value per share compared to the Investment Property Databank UK Annual Index, 
the increase in profitability compared to the Retail Prices Index and Total Shareholder Return (TSR) compared to the median of a comparator 
group of the FTSE Small Cap Index. These targets ensure that the actual awards at the vesting date are aligned closely with the factors 
that drive shareholder return. 

E J Boot is a member of the Henry Boot Staff Pension and Life Assurance Scheme, a defined benefit pension scheme. J T Sutcliffe is 
a member of the Henry Boot Group Stakeholder Pension Scheme, a defined contribution scheme. D Greaves is beyond retirement age. 
Both schemes also provide a lump sum death in service benefit and a pension for dependents of members on their death in service 
and, on death after retirement, a pension for dependents. Normal retirement age is 65. 

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directors’ reMUNerAtioN report coNtiNUed

46

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

UNAUdited sectioN continued
fiVe year tSr performance
The line graph below shows the cumulative TSR over the last five years for a holding of shares in the Company compared with the 
performance of the FTSE Small Cap Index. This comparator index has been chosen as the most appropriate index, as the Company, 
but for the free float restrictions, would be included as a constituent of this index.

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AUdited sectioN
directorS’ remuneration
The emoluments of the Directors, excluding pension contributions, were:

J S Reis 
E J Boot 
D Greaves 
J T Sutcliffe 
J E Brown 
M I Gunston 

Salary 
£’000 

Bonus 
£’000 

Taxable 
benefits 
£’000 

35 
310 
202 
208 
30 
30 

815 

— 
195 
127 
133 
— 
— 

455 

— 
25 
19 
19 
— 
— 

63 

2008 
Total 
£’000 

35 
530 
348 
360 
30 
30 

2007 
Total 
£’000

33
650
425
420
29
29

1,333 

1,586

_BHY_ar08_back.indd   15

08/04/2009   12:25:46

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AUdited sectioN continued
long-term incentiVe aWardS

A  ProvisionAl AllocAtions of shAres At beginning of yeAr 
i)   Performance: 

Performance period: 2006/7/8 
Performance period: 2007/8/9 

ii)   Loyalty: 

Awarded 03/05/05 

  Market price at date of award: 100.2p 

Awarded 23/04/07 

  Market price at date of award: 253.2p 

E J Boot 
Number 
of shares 

D Greaves 
Number  
of shares 

J T Sutcliffe 
Number  
of shares

47

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

172,800 
116,955 

111,110 
76,020 

N/A
76,020

60,932 

34,610 

43,947 

24,962 

N/A

N/A

Total provisional allocations brought forward 

394,634 

246,702 

76,020

b  AwArds of shAres in yeAr 
i)   Performance 
ii)   Loyalty:

— 

— 

Awarded 07/05/08: 1 for 2 in respect of award given 03/05/05   

(60,932) 

(34,610) 

  Market price at date of award: 141.5p 

Total awards in year 

c  ProvisionAl AllocAtions of shAres in yeAr 
i)   Performance: 

Performance period: 2008/9/10 

  Date of allocation: 12/05/08 
  Market price at date of allocation: 135.0p 
ii)   Loyalty 

Total provisional allocations in year 

d  ProvisionAl AllocAtions of shAres At yeAr end (A+b+c) 
i)   Performance: 

Performance period: 2006/7/8 
Performance period: 2007/8/9 
Performance period: 2008/9/10 

ii)   Loyalty: 

Awarded 23/04/07 

Total provisional allocations carried forward 

—

N/A

N/A

(60,932) 

(34,610) 

256,666 

167,037 

238,888

— 

— 

—

256,666 

167,037 

238,888

172,800 
116,955 
256,666 

111,110 
76,020 
167,037 

N/A
76,020
238,888

43,947 

24,962 

N/A

590,368 

379,129 

314,908

Note: All data prior to 21 May 2007 has been restated to take into account the 4 for 1 bonus issue that took effect on that date.

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directors’ reMUNerAtioN report coNtiNUed

AUdited sectioN continued
Share optionS
Details of options granted to Directors under the Henry Boot PLC 2000 Sharesave Scheme are as follows:

48

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

At 
1 January 
2008 

6,080 
— 
6,080 
6,080 
— 

Number of options

Granted 
during 
year 

— 
12,467 
— 
— 
12,467 

Exercised 
during 
year 

— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

Lapsed 
during 
year 

6,080 
— 
— 
6,080 
— 

Exercise 
price 

155.4p 
77.0p 
155.4p 
155.4p 
77.0p 

Date from 
which 
exercisable 

N/A 
01/12/11 
01/12/09 
N/A 
01/12/11 

Expiry 
date

N/A
31/05/12
31/05/10
N/A
31/05/12

E J Boot 

D Greaves 
J T Sutcliffe 

Details of the Scheme are set out in note 27.

directorS’ penSion information
defined benefit Scheme

Transfer 
value at 

Transfer 
value at 
1 January  31 December 
2008 
£’000 (1) 

2008 
£’000 (1)(5) 

Increase in 
transfer 
 value less 
 member 
 in transfer   contributions  
over year 
£’000 

value 
£’000 

Increase 

Changes in 
accrued  
benefit in 
relation to  
inflation 

£’000 (2) 

Transfer  
value of 
the change 
 in accrued  Accumulated  Accumulated 
 benefit 
 accrued 
2007
£’000

 benefit 
 accrued  
2008 
£’000 (3) 

 benefit in 
relation to 
inflation 

£’000 (2) 

E J Boot 

3,084 

3,457 

373 

354 

(1) 

(54) 

213 

206

The transfer value has been calculated on the basis of actuarial advice in accordance with Actuarial Guidance Note GN11.

noteS
1.   Mr E J Boot’s transfer values as at 1 January 2008 and 31 December 2008 are based on a currently capped final pensionable salary 
of £331,002. This is a change from previous years and so the transfer value as at 1 January 2008 has been restated compared to 
last year’s disclosures.

2.  The transfer values include changes due to revaluation in deferment.

3.   The increase in accrued benefit during the year is net of any increase for revaluation in deferment and the transfer value thereof 
calculated in accordance with the Trustees‘ chosen transfer value basis less an estimate of the Director‘s contributions for the year.

4.   The accumulated benefit accrued at 31 December 2008 represents the pension entitlement which would be preserved in the 

Scheme if the member had left service on 31 December 2008.

5.  Benefits and contributions relating to any members’ Additional Voluntary Contributions are not included in the above table.

defined contribution Scheme
J T Sutcliffe is a member of the defined contribution scheme. Contributions paid by the Company in the year were £39,000. 

On behalf of the Board

J t Sutcliffe
Company SeCretary
2 april 2009

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08/04/2009   12:25:46

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
iNdepeNdeNt AUditors’ report
to tHe MeMBers oF HeNrY Boot pLc

We have audited the Group and Parent Company Financial Statements (the ‘Financial Statements’) of Henry Boot PLC for the year ended 
31 December 2008 which comprise the Group Income Statement, the Group and Parent Company Balance Sheets, the Group and Parent 
Company Statements of Cash Flow, the Group and Parent Company Statements of Recognised Income and Expense, the Group and 
Parent Company Statements of Changes in Equity and the related notes. These Financial Statements have been prepared under the 
accounting policies set out therein. We have also audited the information in the Directors’ Remuneration Report that is described 
as having been audited.

49

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

This report is made solely to the Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Section 235 of the Companies Act 1985. Our audit work 
has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditors’ report 
and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company 
and the Company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

respectiVe respoNsiBiLities oF directors ANd AUditors 
The Directors’ responsibilities for preparing the Annual Report, the Directors’ Remuneration Report and the Financial Statements in accordance 
with applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union are set out in the 
Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities.

Our responsibility is to audit the Financial Statements and the part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report to be audited in accordance 
with relevant legal and regulatory requirements and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland).

We report to you our opinion as to whether the Financial Statements give a true and fair view and whether the Financial Statements and the 
part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report to be audited have been properly prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 1985 and, 
as regards the Group Financial Statements, Article 4 of the IAS Regulation. We also report to you whether, in our opinion, the information 
given in the Directors’ Report is consistent with the Financial Statements.

In addition we report to you if, in our opinion, the Company has not kept proper accounting records, if we have not received all the information and 
explanations we require for our audit, or if information specified by law regarding Directors’ remuneration and other transactions is not disclosed.

We review whether the Corporate Governance Statement reflects the Company’s compliance with the nine provisions of the 2006 
Combined Code specified for our review by the Listing Rules of the Financial Services Authority, and we report if it does not. We are 
not required to consider whether the board’s statements on internal control cover all risks and controls, or form an opinion on the 
effectiveness of the Group’s corporate governance procedures or its risk and control procedures.

We read other information contained in the Annual Report and consider whether it is consistent with the audited Financial Statements. 
The other information comprises only the Chairman’s Statement, the Business Review, the Directors’ Report, the unaudited part of the 
Directors’ Remuneration Report and the Corporate Governance Statement. We consider the implications for our report if we become 
aware of any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the Financial Statements. Our responsibilities do not extend to 
any other information.

BAsis oF AUdit opiNioN
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) issued by the Auditing Practices Board. 
An audit includes examination, on a test basis, of evidence relevant to the amounts and disclosures in the Financial Statements and the 
part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report to be audited. It also includes an assessment of the significant estimates and judgements 
made by the Directors in the preparation of the Financial Statements, and of whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the 
Group’s and Company’s circumstances, consistently applied and adequately disclosed.

We planned and performed our audit so as to obtain all the information and explanations which we considered necessary in order 
to provide us with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance that the Financial Statements and the part of the Directors’ 
Remuneration Report to be audited are free from material misstatement, whether caused by fraud or other irregularity or error. 
In forming our opinion we also evaluated the overall adequacy of the presentation of information in the Financial Statements 
and the part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report to be audited.

opiNioN
In our opinion:

   the Group Financial Statements give a true and fair view, in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union, of the state 

of the Group’s affairs as at 31 December 2008 and of its profit for the year then ended;

   the Parent Company Financial Statements give a true and fair view, in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union 
as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 1985, of the state of the Parent Company’s affairs as at 
31 December 2008;

   the Financial Statements and the part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report to be audited have been properly prepared in 

accordance with the Companies Act 1985 and, as regards the Group Financial Statements, Article 4 of the IAS Regulation; and

  the information given in the Directors’ Report is consistent with the Financial Statements.

haWSonS 
regiStereD auDitorS 
2 april 2009 

pegaSuS HouSe
463a gloSSop roaD
SHeffielD S10 2QD

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GroUp iNcoMe stAteMeNt
For tHe YeAr eNded 31 deceMBer 2008

50

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

reVeNUe 

Cost of sales 

Gross profit 

Other income 

Administrative expenses 

Pension expenses 

(Decrease) increase in fair value of investment properties 

Impairment of properties under construction 

Profit on sale of properties under construction 

Profit on sale of investment properties 

Profit from operations 

Investment income 

Finance costs 

proFit BeFore tAx 

Tax  

proFit For tHe YeAr FroM coNtiNUiNG operAtioNs 

Attributable to: 

Equity holders of the Parent Company 

Minority interest 

BAsic eArNiNGs per ordiNArY sHAre 

diLUted eArNiNGs per ordiNArY sHAre 

diVideNd 

Note 

2008 
£’000 

2007 
£’000

1 

193,679 

124,782

(134,992) 

(82,419)

58,687 

42,363

1 

31 

49

(12,518) 

(12,133)

(2,211) 

(1,460)

43,989 

(19,592) 

(2,812) 

— 

530 

28,819

18,063

—

3,379

120

3 

5 

6 

22,115 

50,381

585 

361

(3,427) 

(4,195)

19,273 

46,547

7 

(3,671) 

(13,677)

15,602 

32,870

13,861 

1,741 

31,428

1,442

15,602 

32,870

9 

9 

10 

10.8p 

24.5p

10.6p 

24.1p

5.0p 

5.0p

_BHY_ar08_back.indd   19

08/04/2009   12:25:46

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BALANce sHeets
At 31 deceMBer 2008

Assets 
Non-current	assets 
Goodwill 
Property, plant and equipment 
Investment property 
Investments 
Trade and other receivables 
Deferred tax assets 

Current	assets 
Inventories 
Trade and other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 

LiABiLities 
Current	liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Current tax liability 
Borrowings 
Provisions 

Net cUrreNt (LiABiLities) Assets 

Non-current	liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 
Employee benefits 
Deferred tax liabilities 
Provisions 

Net Assets 

eqUitY 
Share capital 
Revaluation reserve 
Retained earnings 
Other reserves 
Cost of shares held by ESOP trust 

Equity	attributable	to	equity	holders	of	the	Parent	Company	
Minority interests 

totAL eqUitY 

On behalf of the Board

e J boot 
DireCtor 
2 april 2009 

J t Sutcliffe
DireCtor
2 april 2009

Group 

Parent Company

Note 

2008 
£’000 

2007 
£’000 

2008 
£’000 

2007 
£’000

51

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 

17 
15 

19 

21 
23 

19 
21 
24 
16 
23 

27 
28 
28 
28 
14 

3,188 
111,215 
126,279 
— 
5,344 
7,006 

3,392 
154,937 
81,458 
— 
— 
8,709 

— 
262 
— 
21,974 
— 
6,560 

—
338
—
3,037
—
6,833

253,032 

248,496 

28,796 

10,208

59,011 
27,229 
2,579 

83,403 
28,809 
2,326 

— 
228,211 
98 

—
240,057
29

88,819 

114,538 

228,309 

240,086

51,885 
3,285 
45,463 
11,057 

55,259 
11,886 
55,702 
11,291 

131,058 
1,595 
44,905 
124 

90,762
10,646
55,197
—

111,690 

134,138 

177,682 

156,605

(22,871) 

(19,600) 

50,627 

83,481

7,233 
6,394 
22,636 
3,778 
20 

— 
17,556 
22,454 
6,523 
144 

— 
— 
22,636 
— 
— 

—
10,000
22,454
—
124

40,061 

46,677 

22,636 

32,578

190,100 

182,219 

56,787 

61,111

13,424 
4,438 
168,868 
2,577 
(764) 

13,424 
4,809 
160,759 
2,623 
(1,033) 

188,543 
1,557 

180,582 
1,637 

13,424 
— 
37,762 
5,601 
— 

56,787 
— 

13,424
—
42,086
5,601
—

61,111
—

190,100 

182,219 

56,787 

61,111

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stAteMeNts oF recoGNised iNcoMe ANd expeNse
For tHe YeAr eNded 31 deceMBer 2008

52

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

Revaluation of Group occupied property 

Deferred tax on property revaluations 

Tax on realised surplus 

Actuarial (loss) gain on defined benefit pension scheme 

Deferred tax on actuarial loss (gain)  

Movement in fair value of cash flow hedges 

Share-based payments 

Arising on employee share schemes 

Net gains (losses) recognised directly in equity 

Profit (loss) for the year 

Dividends from subsidiaries 

Group 

Parent Company

2008 
£’000 

2007 
£’000 

2008 
£’000 

2007 
£’000

(490) 

2,778 

107 

— 

(182) 

51 

(69) 

269 

862 

(695) 

(33) 

3,359 

(1,457) 

62 

(293) 

688 

— 

— 

— 

(182) 

51 

— 

— 

(80) 

—

—

—

3,359

(1,457)

—

—

688

548 

15,602 

— 

4,409 

32,870 

(211) 

(6,877) 

2,590

(1,169)

— 

9,216 

10,987

Total recognised income and expense for the year 

16,150 

37,279 

2,128 

12,408

Profit for the year attributable to:

Equity holders of the Parent Company 

Minority interest 

stAteMeNts oF cHANGes iN eqUitY
At 31 deceMBer 2008

Profit (loss) for the year 

Equity dividends 

Dividends from subsidiaries 

Revaluation of Group occupied property 

Deferred tax on property revaluations 

Tax on realised surplus 

Actuarial (loss) gain on defined benefit pension scheme 

Deferred tax on actuarial loss (gain) 

Movement in fair value of cash flow hedges 

Share-based payments 

Arising on employee share schemes 

Movement in equity 

Equity at 31 December 2007 

eqUitY At 31 deceMBer 2008 

13,861 

1,741 

31,428 

1,442 

(6,877) 

(1,169)

— 

—

15,602 

32,870 

(6,877) 

(1,169)

Group 

Parent Company

2008 
£’000 

2007 
£’000 

2008 
£’000 

13,861 

31,428 

(6,448) 

(5,881) 

(6,877) 

(6,452) 

2007 
£’000

(1,169)

(5,881)

— 

— 

9,216 

10,987

(490) 

2,778 

107 

— 

(182) 

51 

(69) 

269 

862 

(695) 

(33) 

3,359 

(1,457) 

62 

(293) 

688 

— 

— 

— 

(182) 

51 

— 

— 

(80) 

7,961 

29,956 

(4,324) 

180,582 

150,626 

61,111 

—

—

—

3,359

(1,457)

—

—

688

6,527

54,584

188,543 

180,582 

56,787 

61,111

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08/04/2009   12:25:47

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
cAsH FLoW stAteMeNts
For tHe YeAr eNded 31 deceMBer 2008

cAsH FLoWs FroM operAtiNG ActiVities 

Profit (loss) from operations 

Adjustments for non-cash items: 

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 

Property impairment 

Goodwill impairment 

Share-based payment expense 

Revaluation decrease (increase) in investment properties 

Movements in fair value of cash flow hedge 

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment 

Gain on disposal of investment properties 

Operating cash flows before movements in working capital 

Decrease (increase) in inventories 

(Increase) decrease in receivables 

Increase in payables 

Cash generated from operations 

Interest received 

Interest paid 

Tax  

Group 

Parent Company

2008 
£’000 

2007 
£’000 

2008 
£’000 

2007 
£’000

53

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

22,115 

50,381 

(11,918) 

(4,615)

5,067 

2,862 

204 

862 

4,858 

157 

203 

— 

19,592 

(18,063) 

(307) 

(354) 

(500) 

— 

(3,701) 

(120) 

130 

— 

— 

(80) 

— 

— 

— 

— 

110

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

33,715 

(11,868) 

(4,505)

49,541 

23,750 

(23,890) 

(3,495) 

(11,510) 

4,119 

22,308 

73,915 

20,623 

585 

361 

— 

11,862 

24,926 

24,920 

11,480 

—

(64,905)

16,714

(52,696)

9,665

(6,116)

(4,110) 

(3,434) 

(7,371) 

(13,156) 

(13,545) 

(11,378) 

(11,965)

Net cash from operating activities 

57,234 

4,005 

17,651 

(61,112)

cAsH FLoWs FroM iNVestiNG ActiVities 

Purchase of property, plant and equipment 

Purchase of investment property 

Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment 

Proceeds on disposal of investment properties 

Dividends received from subsidiaries 

cAsH FLoWs FroM FiNANciNG ActiVities 

Dividends paid – ordinary shares 

– minorities 

– preference 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

Opening net debt 

Closing net debt 

(38,687) 

(58,275) 

(114) 

(202)

(2,101) 

7,445 

5,729 

— 

(983) 

6,719 

739 

— 

— 

60 

— 

—

25

—

9,216 

10,987

(27,614) 

(51,800) 

9,162 

10,810

(6,431) 

(1,514) 

(21) 

(5,860) 

(1,358) 

(21) 

(6,431) 

(5,860)

— 

(21) 

—

(21)

(7,966) 

(7,239) 

(6,452) 

(5,881)

21,654 

(55,034) 

20,361 

(56,183)

(70,932) 

(15,898) 

(65,168) 

(8,985)

(49,278) 

(70,932) 

(44,807) 

(65,168)

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priNcipAL AccoUNtiNG poLicies

54 The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the Group’s IFRS Financial Statements are set out below:

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

BAsis oF prepArAtioN ANd stAteMeNt oF coMpLiANce
The Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS adopted by the European Union and therefore comply with 
Article 4 of the EU IAS regulations. They have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except for the revaluation of certain properties, 
financial instruments, share-based payments and pension assets and liabilities, which are measured at fair value.

coNsoLidAtioN
The Group Financial Statements are a consolidation of the Financial Statements of the Parent Company and all its subsidiary undertakings.

GoodWiLL
Goodwill arising on the acquisition of subsidiary undertakings is subjected to an impairment test at the balance sheet date and any loss 
is recognised through the Income Statement.

reVeNUe recoGNitioN
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for goods and services provided in the normal course 
of business, net of discounts, VAT and other sales related taxes.

Revenue from construction contracts is recognised in accordance with the Group’s accounting policy on construction contracts (see below).

Revenue from the sale of land and properties is recognised at the point of legal completion and where title has passed.

coNstrUctioN coNtrActs
Where the outcome of a construction contract can be estimated reliably, contract revenue and contract costs are recognised by reference 
to the stage of completion of the contract activity at the balance sheet date and profit is that estimated to fairly reflect the profit arising 
up to that date.

The principal method used to recognise the stage of completion of a contract is an internal survey of the work performed.

When it is probable that total contract costs will exceed total contract revenue, the expected loss is recognised as an expense immediately.

BUsiNess seGMeNts
The primary format for segment reporting is business segments based on the nature of the Group’s risks and returns which are affected 
predominantly by differences in the type of product or service the Group is providing.

For management purposes the Group currently reports its primary segment information as follows:

  property operations, inclusive of property development, property investment and trading activities;

  land operations, inclusive of land management, development and trading activities;

  construction operations, inclusive of its PFI company, plant hire and regeneration activities; and

   Group overheads and other, comprising central services, pensions, head office administration, in-house leasing and other mainly 

‘not for profit’ activities.

iNVestMeNt propertY
Investment properties, which are properties held to earn rental income and for capital appreciation, are stated at fair value at the 
balance sheet date.

After initial recognition, investment property is carried at fair value, based on market values; other than houses, property is then valued 
annually by independent valuers. Houses are held at Directors’ valuation. Any surplus or deficit arising from these valuations is included 
in the Income Statement. When an existing investment property is redeveloped for continued future use as an investment property, 
it remains an investment property whilst in development. 

Investment properties in the course of construction are included in the Balance Sheet at cost, less any recognised impairment loss, 
until construction is complete, at which time the property becomes an investment property and it is subsequently dealt with as above.

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propertY, pLANt ANd eqUipMeNt
Group occupied properties are stated in the Balance Sheet at their revalued amounts, being the fair value, based on market values 
less any subsequent accumulated depreciation or subsequent accumulated impairment loss. Fair value is determined annually by 
independent valuers. Surpluses on revaluations are transferred to the revaluation reserve. Deficits on revaluations are charged against 
the revaluation reserve to the extent that there are available surpluses relating to the same asset and are otherwise charged to the 
Income Statement.

55

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

In respect of buildings, depreciation is provided where it is considered significant having regard to the estimated remaining useful lives 
and residual values of individual properties.

Properties under construction are stated at cost less any recognised impairment loss.

Plant and vehicles, and office equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any recognised impairment loss.

Depreciation is charged so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets over their estimated useful lives, using the straight line method, 
mainly at the following annual rates:

  plant and machinery 
  motor vehicles 
  office equipment 

between 25% and 50% 
25% 
25%

The PFI asset represents the capitalised cost of the initial project, together with the capitalised cost of any additional structures, 
which are then depreciated over the remaining life of the concession or such earlier period as appropriate.

LeAsiNG
Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership 
to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases and rentals are charged wholly to the Income Statement.

Assets held under finance leases are capitalised in the Balance Sheet and depreciated over their expected useful lives or the lease 
term, whichever is the shorter. The interest element of leasing payments represents a constant proportion of the capital balance 
outstanding and is charged to the Income Statement over the period of the lease.

Where the Group acts as a lessor in the case of operating leases, rental income is recognised on a straight line basis over the term 
of the relevant lease after adjustment for any rent free periods or other incentives.

iNVeNtories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value which, in the case of land held for development, is deemed 
to be the estimated existing use value where satisfactory planning permission has not yet been obtained.

The cost of options to purchase land and planning promotion agreements is carried at the lower of cost or estimated net realisable 
value and is subject to regular impairment reviews.

Developments in progress comprise all the direct costs incurred in bringing the individual schemes to their present state 
at the balance sheet date less the value of any impairment losses.

retireMeNt BeNeFit costs
Payments to the defined contribution retirement benefit scheme are charged as an expense as they fall due.

The cost of providing benefits under the defined benefit scheme is determined using the Projected Unit Credit Method, with 
actuarial calculations being carried out at each balance sheet date. Actuarial gains and losses are recognised in full in the period 
in which they occur. They are recognised outside the Income Statement and presented in the Statement of Recognised Income and 
Expense. The net periodic benefit cost comprising the employer share of the service cost and the interest cost, less the expected return 
on assets, is charged to the Income Statement. The Group’s net obligations in respect of the scheme are calculated by estimating the 
amount of future benefit that employees have earned in return for their service in the current and prior periods. This is then discounted 
to present value and the fair value of the scheme’s assets is then deducted.

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priNcipAL AccoUNtiNG poLicies coNtiNUed

56 ShaRE-BaSED	PayMENTS

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

Equity-settled share-based payments are measured at fair value at the date of grant and are expensed on a straight line basis over the 
vesting period based on the Group’s estimate of shares that will eventually vest. Fair value is measured by a Monte Carlo pricing model.

tAx
The tax charge on the profit or loss for the year comprises the sum of tax currently payable and deferred tax.

Tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year adjusted for any tax payable or repayable in respect of earlier years. 
Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the Income Statement because it excludes items of income or expense that 
are taxable or deductible in other years and items that may never be taxable or deductible.

The Group’s liability for current taxation is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the 
balance sheet date.

Corporation tax liabilities of wholly owned subsidiary companies are transferred to and paid by the Parent Company and credit 
is given by the Parent Company for loss relief surrendered.

Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities 
in the Financial Statements and the corresponding tax bases used in computing taxable profits.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer 
probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the assets to be recovered.

Deferred tax is calculated at tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised.

diVideNds
Dividends are only recognised as a liability in the actual period in which they are declared.

sHAre cApitAL
Preference share capital is classified as equity as it is non-redeemable, or is redeemable only at the Company’s option and any 
dividends are discretionary. Dividends on preference share capital classified as equity are recognised as distributions within equity.

FiNANciAL iNstrUMeNts
The Group retains such financial instruments as are required, together with retained earnings, in order to finance the Group’s operations.

Financial assets or financial liabilities are recognised by the Group on the Balance Sheet only when the Group becomes a party to the 
contractual provisions of the instrument.

The principal financial instruments are:

   trade and other receivables are measured on initial recognition at nominal value less appropriate adjustments in respect of any 

deferred income;

   cash and cash equivalents comprise cash in hand, demand deposits and other short-term highly liquid investments that are readily 

convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value;

  trade and other payables are on normal credit terms, are not interest bearing and are stated at their nominal values; and

   derivative financial instruments such as interest rate swaps are occasionally entered into in order to manage interest rate risks arising 
from long-term debt. Where such derivative transactions are executed, gains and losses on the fair value of such arrangements are 
taken either to reserves or to the Income Statement dependent upon the nature of the instrument.

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57

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

BorroWiNG costs
All borrowing costs are recognised in the Income Statement within the period in which they are incurred.

JUdGeMeNts ANd KeY AssUMptioNs
The critical judgements in applying the Group’s accounting policies and that have the most significant effect on the amounts 
recognised in the Financial Statements, apart from those involving estimations (see below), relate to revenue recognition, construction 
contracts and inventories. All of these are referred to above and each is interpreted by management in the light of IAS 18 ‘Revenue’, 
IAS 11 ‘Construction Contracts’ and IAS 2 ‘Inventories’.

The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the balance sheet date, and that 
could have a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities over the ensuing year, are retirement benefit costs, 
goodwill impairment and the impairment review of option costs carried forward in inventories. The estimates used in retirement benefit 
costs are arrived at in conjunction with the scheme’s actuary and advisers, those having the most significant impact being mortality 
rates and bond yields. Determination of goodwill impairment is estimated on the basis of future cash flow generation over the remaining 
concessionary period; whilst impairment relating to option costs is considered individually by management in the light of progress made 
in the planning process, feedback from local planning officers and other external factors that might be considered likely to influence 
the eventual outcome.

iMpAct oF stANdArds ANd iNterpretAtioNs iN issUe BUt Not Yet eFFectiVe
At the date of authorisation of these Financial Statements, the following interpretations to existing standards are mandatory for the 
accounting period ended 31 December 2008 but they have not had a significant impact on the Group or Company:

IFRIC 11 IFRS 2 
IFRIC 14 IAS 19 

‘Group and Treasury Share Transactions’ 
‘Employee Benefits’

At the date of the authorisation of these Financial Statements, the following Standards and Interpretations were in issue but not yet effective:

IFRIC 12 
IFRIC 15  
IFRIC 16  
IFRIC 17  
IAS 1 (Revised ) 
IAS 23 (Revised) 
IAS 27 (Amendment) 
IAS 32 (Amendment) 

IAS 39 (Amendment) 

IFRS 1 (Amendment) 

IFRS 2 (Amendment) 
IFRS 3 (Revised ) 
IFRS 8 

‘Service Concession Arrangements’ 
‘Agreements for Construction of Real Estate’ 
‘Hedges of a Net Investment in a Foreign Operation’   
‘Distributions of Non-cash Assets to Owners’ 
‘Presentation of Financial Statements’ 
‘Borrowing Costs’ 
‘Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements’ 
‘Financial Instruments: Presentation’ and IAS 1 (Amendment) 
‘Presentation of Financial Statements’ 
‘Financial Instruments’ and IFRS 7 (Amendment) 
‘Financial Instruments Disclosures’ 
‘First Time Adoption of IFRS’ and IAS 27 (Amendment)  
‘Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements’ 
‘Share-based Payments’ 
‘Business Combinations’ 
‘Operating Segments’ 

* Not yet endorsed by the European Union.

  Effective from

1 January 2008*
1 January 2009
1 October 2008*
1 July 2009
1 January 2009
1 January 2009
1 July 2009

1 January 2009  

1 July 2009  

1 January 2009 

1 January 2009
1 July 2009
1 January 2009

There are also a number of minor amendments to other standards which are part of the IASB’s annual improvements project.

A review of the impact of these standards, amendments and interpretations continues. At this stage the Directors do not believe that 
they will give rise to any significant financial impact other than IAS 23, where we will be required to capitalise borrowing costs incurred 
on property developments. The financial impact of this will be dependent on the level of expenditure in any year.

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Notes to tHe FiNANciAL stAteMeNts
For tHe YeAr eNded 31 deceMBer 2008

58

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

1. reVeNUe
Analysis of the Group’s revenue is as follows:

activity	in	the	United	Kingdom 

Property rental income and property development 
Land development 
Revenue from construction contracts 
Rentals from operating leases other than property 

Other income 

2. BUsiNess ANd GeoGrApHicAL seGMeNts

Revenue	

Property investment and development 
Land development 
Construction  
Group overheads and other  

Eliminations 

Result	 

Property investment and development 
Land development 
Construction 
Group overheads and other 

Segment result 
Eliminations 

Operating	profit	 
Investment income 
Finance costs 

Profit	before	tax  
Tax  

Profit	for	the	year 

Other	information	

Property investment and development 
Land development 
Construction 
Group overheads and other 

2008 
£’000 

21,338 
74,692 
97,649 
— 

2007 
£’000

11,741
36,049
76,988
4

193,679 
31 

124,782
49

193,710 

124,831

2007

Inter- 
segment 
sales  
£’000 

267 
— 
4,546 
573 

Total 
 £’000

12,008
36,049
81,534
577

2008 

Inter- 
segment 
sales		
£’000	

346 
140 
2,459 
628 

Total	
	£’000	 

21,684 
74,832 
100,108 
628 

External  
sales  
£’000  

11,741 
36,049 
76,988 
4 

3,573 
(3,573) 

197,252 
(3,573) 

124,782 
— 

5,386 
(5,386) 

130,168
(5,386)

— 

193,679 

124,782 

— 

124,782

External		
sales		
£’000		

21,338 
74,692 
97,649 
— 

193,679 
— 

193,679 

2008 
£’000  

(17,345) 
35,478 
9,388 
(5,460) 

22,061 
54 

22,115 
585 
(3,427) 

19,273 
(3,671) 

2007 
£’000

24,573
22,700
8,430
(4,534)

51,169
(788)

50,381
361
(4,195)

46,547
(13,677)

15,602 

32,870

Impairment 
losses 
2008 
£’000 

Capital 

additions   Depreciation 
2007 
£’000 

2007 
 £’000  

Impairment 
losses 
2007 
£’000

Capital	 

additions		 Depreciation  
2008  
£’000 

2008 
£’000	

36,280 
188 
4,503 
797 

65 
57 
4,324 
621 

2,812 
— 
50 
— 

89,495 
53 
3,995 
938 

41,768 

5,067 

2,862 

94,481 

48 
58 
4,161 
591 

4,858 

—
—
157
—

157

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2. BUsiNess ANd GeoGrApHicAL seGMeNts continued

Segment	assets 
Property investment and development 
Land development 
Construction 
Group overheads and other  

Unallocated assets 

Total	assets 

Segment	liabilities 
Property investment and development 
Land development 
Construction 
Group overheads and other 

Unallocated liabilities 

Total	liabilities 

Total	net	assets 

59

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

 2008  
£’000  

2007 
£’000

233,072 
64,196 
32,988 
2,009 

332,265 
9,586 

234,619
78,303
36,812
2,265

351,999
11,035

341,851 

363,034

6,621 
14,420 
45,912 
3,242 

70,195 
81,556 

5,363
19,406
27,381
1,971

54,121
126,694

151,751 

180,815

190,100 

182,219

For management purposes, the Group is currently organised into four business segments: Property investment and development, 
Land development, Construction, Group overheads and other.
As operations are carried out entirely within the UK, there is no secondary segmental information.

3. proFit FroM operAtioNs

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment – owned assets 
Impairment of goodwill included in administrative expenses 
Impairment losses on land and buildings 
Impairment of properties under construction 
Property rentals under operating leases 
Decrease (increase) in fair value of investment property 
Cost of inventories recognised as expense 
Employee costs 
Auditors’ remuneration: 
– statutory audit 
– further assurance services 
– tax compliance 
Amounts payable to Deloitte LLP by Road Link (A69) Limited in respect of audit services 
Profit on sale of property, plant and equipment 

2008 
£’000 

5,067 
204 
50 
2,812 
299 
19,592 
46,928 
25,580 

173 
10 
119 
8 
(354) 

2007 
£’000

4,858
203
157
—
211
(18,063)
14,140
21,195

168
11
61
6
(3,701)

In addition, fees of £11,975 (2007: £10,975) were paid to the auditors in respect of the Henry Boot Staff Pension and Life Assurance Scheme. 
Included in the Group audit fees and expenses paid to the Group’s auditors, £40,000 (2007: £39,000) was paid in respect of the 
Parent Company.

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Notes to tHe FiNANciAL stAteMeNts coNtiNUed
For tHe YeAr eNded 31 deceMBer 2008

60

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

4. eMpLoYee costs

Wages and salaries 
Social security costs 
Defined benefit pension costs 
Other pension costs 

2008 
£’000 

21,002 
2,367 
1,900 
311 

2007 
£’000

17,865
1,750
1,460
120

25,580 

21,195

In addition to the above, the total expense recognised immediately in the Income Statement arising from share-based payment 
transactions was £862,000 (2007: £188,000).

The defined benefit pension costs represent pension expenses of £1,250,000 and an additional contribution paid by the Company 
at the year end of £650,000.

The average number of employees during the year, including Executive Directors, was:

Property investment and development 
Land development 
Construction 
Plant hire 
Group overheads and other 

5. iNVestMeNt iNcoMe

Interest on bank deposits and similar interest 

6. FiNANce costs

Interest on bank overdrafts and loans 

7. tAx

Current tax: 
UK corporation tax on profits for the year 
Adjustment in respect of earlier years 
Deferred tax 

Tax on profit on ordinary activities 

2008 
Number 

2007 
Number

32 
28 
409 
124 
50 

643 

2008 
£’000 

585 

30
28
314
130
56

558

2007 
£’000

361

2008 
£’000 

2007 
£’000

3,427 

4,195

2008 
£’000 

2007 
£’000

12,494 
(7,939) 
(884) 

13,659
—
18

3,671 

13,677

Corporation tax is calculated at 28.5% (2007: 30%) of the estimated assessable profit for the year. Deferred tax has been calculated 
at 28%, being the rate expected to be applicable at the date the actual tax will arise. The charge for the year can be reconciled to 
the profit per the Income Statement as follows:

Profit before tax 

Tax at the UK corporation tax rate 
Effects of: 
Short-term timing differences 
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 
Adjustment in respect of earlier years 
Capital gains 
Deferred tax rate change 

2008 
£’000 

2007 
£’000

19,273 

46,547

% %

28.50 

30.00

(3.93) 
37.52 
(41.19) 
(1.79) 
(0.06) 

—
0.17
—
(1.01)
0.22

19.05 

29.38

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8. resULts oF pAreNt coMpANY
As permitted by Section 230 of the Companies Act 1985, the Income Statement of the Parent Company is not presented as part 
of these Financial Statements. The loss dealt with in the Financial Statements, excluding dividends received from subsidiaries of 
£9,216,000, of the Parent Company is £6,877,000 (2007: loss £1,169,000).

61

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

9. eArNiNGs per ordiNArY sHAre

Earnings 

Profit for the year 
Minority interests 
Preference dividend 

Number	of	shares 

Shares in issue 
Less shares held by the ESOP on which dividends have been waived 

Weighted average number for basic earnings per share 
Add back shares held by the ESOP 
Adjustment for the effects of dilutive potential ordinary shares 

Weighted average number for diluted earnings per share 

10. diVideNds

Amounts recognised as distributions to equity holders in year: 
Preference dividend on cumulative preference shares 
Final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2007 of 3.75p per share (2006: 3.32p) 
Interim dividend for the year ended 31 December 2008 of 1.25p per share (2007: 1.25p) 

2008 
£’000 

15,602 
(1,741) 
(21) 

2007 
£’000

32,870
(1,442)
(21)

13,840 

31,407

2008 

2007

 130,244,385  130,244,385
(2,191,420)
  (1,621,007) 

 128,623,378  128,052,965
2,191,420
  1,621,007 
189,475
120,182 

 130,364,567  130,433,860

2008 
£’000 

2007 
£’000

21 
4,823 
1,608 

6,452 

21
4,257
1,603

5,881

The proposed final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2008 of 3.75p per share (2007: 3.75p) makes a total dividend 
for the year of 5.0p (2007: 5.0p).

The proposed final dividend is subject to approval by shareholders at the AGM and has not been included as a liability in these 
Financial Statements. The total estimated dividend to be paid is £4,823,000.

Notice has been received from Moore Street Securities Limited waiving its right as corporate trustee for the Employee Share Ownership 
Plan (ESOP) to receive all dividends in respect of this and the previous financial year except for a nominal amount.

11. GoodWiLL

Cost 
At 31 December 2007 and 2008 

accumulated	impairment	losses 
At 31 December 2007 
Impairment losses for the year 

At 31 december 2008 

Carrying	amount 
At 31 december 2008 

At 31 December 2007 

2008 
£’000 

2007 
£’000

4,070 

4,070

678 
204 

882 

3,188 

3,392 

475
203

678

3,392

3,595

The Group’s investment in Road Link (A69) Holdings Limited is 61.2%. The goodwill arising on the acquisition is subject to an impairment test 
at the balance sheet date. This company’s subsidiary, Road Link (A69) Limited, operates a PFI concession which comprises managing and 
maintaining the A69 Carlisle to Newcastle trunk road. The company receives payment from the Highways Agency based on the number and 
type of vehicles using the road. The concession has a further 17 years to run, at the end of which the road reverts to the Highways Agency. 
There were no significant changes to these arrangements during the year. Although the Companies Act 1985 Section 223(5) requires a 
co-terminous year end, the subsidiary company’s accounting reference date is 31 March in order to align with the Highways Agency’s 
financial year end and hence interim Financial Statements are prepared for incorporation into these consolidated Financial Statements.

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Notes to tHe FiNANciAL stAteMeNts coNtiNUed
For tHe YeAr eNded 31 deceMBer 2008

62

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

12. propertY, pLANt ANd eqUipMeNt

Group 

Cost	or	fair	value 
At 1 January 2007  
Additions at cost 
Transfers from inventories 
Disposals  
Increase in fair value in year  

At 31 December 2007 
Additions at cost  
Transfers to investment property  
Transfers from inventories  
Disposals  
Decrease in fair value in year 

Properties 
Land and 
 under 
buildings   construction  
£’000 

£’000  

 PFI  
asset  
 £’000 

Plant 
and  
vehicles  
 £’000  

Office 
equipment  
£’000 

7,388 
18 
— 
(401) 
2,778 

9,783 
— 
— 
— 
— 
(526) 

69,795 
52,599 
2,322 
(2,121) 
— 

122,595 
33,143 
(67,879) 
980 
(6,524) 
— 

14,801 
253 
— 
— 
— 

15,054 
40 
— 
— 
— 
— 

26,218 
5,174 
— 
(2,404) 
— 

28,988 
5,325 
— 
— 
(4,167) 
— 

1,515 
231 
— 
(60) 
— 

1,686 
179 
— 
— 
(77) 
— 

Total 
 £’000

119,717
58,275
2,322
(4,986)
2,778

178,106
38,687
(67,879)
980
(10,768)
(526)

At 31 december 2008 

9,257 

82,315 

15,094 

30,146 

1,788 

138,600

Being: 
Cost  
Fair value at 31 December 2008  

accumulated	depreciation 
At 1 January 2007 
Charge for year  
Impairment loss 
Eliminated on disposals  

At 31 December 2007 
Charge for year 
Impairment loss 
Eliminated on disposals 
Eliminated on revaluation 

At 31 december 2008 

Carrying	amount 
At 31 december 2008 

At 31 December 2007  

— 
9,257 

82,315 
— 

15,094 
— 

30,146 
— 

1,788 
— 

129,343
9,257

9,257 

82,315 

15,094 

30,146 

1,788 

138,600

36 
— 
157 
— 

193 
— 
50 
— 
(36) 

— 
— 
— 
— 

— 
— 
2,812 
— 
— 

2,453 
1,073 
— 
— 

3,526 
1,085 
— 
— 
— 

16,545 
3,582 
— 
(1,911) 

18,216 
3,743 
— 
(3,601) 
— 

1,088 
203 
— 
(57) 

1,234 
239 
— 
(76) 
— 

20,122
4,858
157
(1,968)

23,169
5,067
2,862
(3,677)
(36)

207 

2,812 

4,611 

18,358 

1,397 

27,385

9,050 

79,503 

10,483 

11,788 

391 

111,215

9,590 

122,595 

11,528 

10,772 

452 

154,937

Land and buildings have been revalued by Jones Lang LaSalle in accordance with the Practice Statements contained in the 
RICS Appraisal and Valuation Standards on the basis of market value at £8,950,000. One property has been valued at its impaired 
value of £100,000 by D Greaves, a Director of the Company.

On the historical cost basis, the land and buildings would have been included at a cost of £3,674,000 (2007: £3,674,000).

In view of the significant adjustments made to the valuation of investment properties by our external valuers, Jones Lang LaSalle, 
the Directors have reviewed the asset category of ‘Properties under construction’ and have made two fair value adjustments. 
Adjustments were made to assets where values were impaired by £2,812,000 to £11,782,000.

At 31 December 2008, the Group had entered into contractual commitments for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment 
amounting to £6,971,000.

_BHY_ar08_back.indd   31

08/04/2009   12:25:48

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12. propertY, pLANt ANd eqUipMeNt continued

Parent	Company 

Cost 
At 1 January 2007 
Additions 
Disposals 

At 31 December 2007 
Additions 
Disposals 

At 31 december 2008 

Depreciation 
At 1 January 2007 
Charge for year 
Disposals 

At 31 December 2007 
Charge for year 
Disposals 

At 31 december 2008 

Net	book	value 
At 31 december 2008 

At 31 December 2007 

13. iNVestMeNt propertY

Fair	value 
At 1 January 2007 
Additions 
Disposals  
Transfers from inventories 
Increase in fair value in year 

At 31 December 2007 
Additions 
Disposals  
Transfers from properties under construction 
Transfers to inventories 
Decrease in fair value in year 

At 31 december 2008 

Adjustment in respect of rent-free periods 
Adjustment in respect of tenant incentives 
Adjustment in respect of tax benefits 

Market	value	at	31	December	2008 

Plant 
and 
vehicles  
£’000 

Office 
equipment 
£’000 

205 
51 
(49) 

207 
24 
(158) 

73 

94 
36 
(24) 

106 
26 
(98) 

34 

39 

101 

568 
151 
(34) 

685 
90 
(10) 

765 

408 
74 
(34) 

448 
104 
(10) 

542 

223 

237 

63

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

Total 
£’000

773
202
(83)

892
114
(168)

838

502
110
(58)

554
130
(108)

576

262

338

£’000

30,130
983
(619)
32,901
18,063

81,458
2,101
(5,229)
67,879
(338)
(19,592)

126,279

(795)
9,276
(2,022)

132,738

With the exception of houses, investment properties have been revalued by Jones Lang LaSalle in accordance with the Practice Statements 
contained in the RICS Appraisal and Valuation Standards on the basis of market value at £126,560,000. The fair value of houses has 
been determined by D Greaves, a Director of the Company, at £6,178,000.

The property rental income earned by the Group from its investment property, all of which is leased out under operating leases, 
amounted to £7,854,000 (2007: £3,824,000). Direct operating expenses arising on the investment property in the year amounted 
to £1,098,000 (2007: £1,319,000).

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Notes to tHe FiNANciAL stAteMeNts coNtiNUed
For tHe YeAr eNded 31 deceMBer 2008

64

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

14. iNVestMeNts

Parent	Company 

Subsidiary companies 
At 1 January 2007 
Additions 
Disposals 
Provisions for losses 

At 31 december 2008 

2008 
£’000 

2007 
£’000

3,037 
25,000 
(16) 
(6,047) 

21,974 

3,185
—
(148)
—

3,037

The original cost of shares included above is £26,621,000 (2007: £1,637,000). This has been reduced by provisions for losses where 
necessary and enhanced where the Directors have considered it appropriate to reflect in the valuation increases of a permanent nature 
in the underlying net asset values of subsidiary companies. Such enhancements have been £1,115,000 in 1975 and £1,135,000 in 1989.

On 22 December 2008 Henry Boot PLC subscribed for additional equity capital of £24,999,988 in Henry Boot Developments Limited 
by way of a debt for equity swap. Both parties agreed that this equity injection was in their best interests and ensured that Henry Boot 
Developments Limited would have positive net assets at 31 December 2008 despite the fall in property values expected at that year end.

Amounts due to and from subsidiary companies are listed in notes 15 and 19. The principal active subsidiary companies are listed in note 30. 
All trading subsidiaries operate in the United Kingdom and are wholly owned, with the exception of Road Link (A69) Holdings Limited which 
is 61.2% owned by Henry Boot Construction (UK) Limited. They are all incorporated in the United Kingdom.

All subsidiary companies have only one class of issued share capital.

coSt of ShareS held by the eSop truSt

Group 

At 31 December 2007 
Additions 
Disposals 

At 31 december 2008 

2008 
£’000 

1,033 

(269) 

 —

2007 
£’000

740
355
(62)

764 

1,033

Quoted investments represent own shares held by the Henry Boot PLC Employee Trust as an Employee Share Ownership Plan to 
provide an incentive to greater ownership of shares in the Company by its employees. The Company has loaned £764,286 to the 
trustee, interest free, which enabled it to purchase Henry Boot PLC ordinary shares.

At 31 December 2008, the trustee held 1,621,007 shares with a cost of £764,286 and a market value of £940,184. All of these shares, 
were committed to satisfy existing grants by the Company under the 1996 and 2006 Henry Boot PLC Long-Term Share Incentive Plans 
and the Henry Boot PLC 2000 Sharesave Scheme. In accordance with IAS 32, these shares are deducted from shareholders’ funds. 
Under the terms of the trust, the trustee has waived all but a nominal dividend on the shares it holds.

15. trAde ANd otHer receiVABLes

Amounts due from construction contract customers 
Trade receivables, pre-payments and accrued income 
Amounts owed by Group undertakings 

Due within one year 
Due after more than one year 

Group 

Parent Company

2008 
£’000 

188 
32,385 
—  

2007 
£’000 

183 
28,626 
— 

2008 
£’000 

2007 
£’000

— 
414 
227,797 

—
628
239,429

32,573 

28,809 

228,211 

240,057

27,229 
5,344 

28,809 

228,211 

— —

240,057
—

32,573 

28,809 

228,211 

240,057

Included in the Group’s trade receivable balance are debtors with a carrying amount of £3.1m (2007: £3.5m) which are past due at the 
reporting date for which the Group has not provided, as there has not been a significant change in credit quality and the amounts are 
still considered recoverable. The Group does not hold any collateral over these balances.

ageing of paSt due but not impaired trade receiVableS

30–60 days 
60–90 days 
90–120 days 
120+ days 

2008 
£’000 

1,441 
863 
102 
646 

3,052 

2007 
£’000

1,564
906
109
892

3,471

_BHY_ar08_back.indd   33

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15. trAde ANd otHer receiVABLes continued
moVement in the alloWance for doubtful receiVableS

At 31 December 2007 
Impairment losses recognised 
Amounts written off as uncollectable 
Amounts recovered during the year 

At 31 december 2008 

65

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

2008 
£’000 

200 
187 
(56) 
(12) 

319 

2007 
£’000

231
179
(208)
(2)

200

In determining the recoverability of a trade receivable, the Group considers any change in the credit quality of the trade receivable from 
the date credit was initially granted up to the reporting date. The concentration of credit risk is limited due to the customer base being 
large and unrelated. Accordingly, the Directors believe that there is no further credit provision required in excess of the allowance for 
doubtful debts.

ageing of impaired trade receiVableS

0–30 days 
30–60 days 
60–90 days 
90–120 days 
120+ days 

2008 
£’000 

5 
11 
17 
15 
271 

319 

2007 
£’000

42
15
10
13
120

200

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other receivables approximates to their fair value.

parent company
Amounts owed by Group undertakings are unsecured and are stated net of provisions for irrecoverable amounts of £35,894,000, 
of which £309,000 has been provided in the year, £29,000 has been released in the year and £Nil has been recovered in the year.

credit riSk
The Group’s principal financial assets are bank balances and cash, and trade and other receivables, which represent the Group’s 
maximum exposure to credit risk in relation to financial assets.

The Group’s credit risk is primarily attributable to its trade receivables. The amounts presented in the Balance Sheet are net of allowances 
for doubtful receivables, estimated by the Group’s management based on prior experience and their assessment of the current 
economic environment.

The Group has no significant concentration of credit risk, with exposure spread over a large number of counterparties and customers.

The credit risk on liquid funds is limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit ratings assigned by international credit 
rating agencies.

16. deFerred tAx
deferred tax aSSet

Group 

At 1 January 2007 
Recognised in income 
Recognised in equity 

At 31 December 2007 
Recognised in income 
Recognised in equity 

At 31 december 2008 

Parent	Company 

At 1 January 2007 
Recognised in income 
Recognised in equity 

At 31 December 2007 
Recognised in income 
Recognised in equity 

At 31 december 2008 

Accelerated 
capital 
allowances  
£’000  

Employee 
benefits  
£’000 

Other 
timing 
differences  
 £’000 

288 
61 
— 

349 
(181) 
— 

168 

35 
(6) 
— 

29 
(7) 
— 

22 

7,744 
— 
(1,457) 

6,287 
— 
51 

6,338 

7,744 
— 
(1,457) 

6,287 
— 
51 

6,338 

Total 
 £’000

9,941
225
(1,457)

8,709
(1,754)
51

1,909 
164 
— 

2,073 
(1,573) 
— 

500 

7,006

378 
139 
— 

517 
(317) 
— 

200 

8,157
133
(1,457)

6,833
(324)
51

6,560

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Notes to tHe FiNANciAL stAteMeNts coNtiNUed
For tHe YeAr eNded 31 deceMBer 2008

66

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

16. deFerred tAx continued
deferred tax liability

Group 

At 1 January 2007 
Recognised in income 
Recognised in equity 

At 31 December 2007 
Recognised in income 
Recognised in equity 

At 31 december 2008 

17. iNVeNtories

Group 

Developments in progress 
Land held for development 

Accelerated 
capital 
allowances 
£’000 

Property 
revaluations 
£’000 

Other 
timing 
differences 
£’000 

— 
— 
— 

— 
— 
— 

— 

(5,585) 
(243) 
(695) 

(6,523) 
2,638 
107 

(3,778) 

— 
— 
— 

— 
— 
— 

— 

2008 
£’000 

5,103 
53,908 

Total 
£’000

(5,585)
(243)
(695)

(6,523)
2,638
107

(3,778)

2007 
£’000

9,942
73,461

59,011 

83,403

Within land held for development £1,771,000 (2007: £797,000) has been written-down and recognised as an expense in the year.

Costs written-down during the period relate to land where planning permission for development has been refused or is deemed 
to be doubtful.

Previous write-downs amounting to £520,000 (2007: £80,000) have been reversed and reduced the amount of inventories recognised 
as an expense in the year. The reversals relate to costs previously provided where planning permission for development was doubtful 
but where prospects have now significantly improved or actual planning consent has been granted.

poSt balance Sheet eVentS
In February 2009, Hallam Land Management Limited lost a planning appeal on a site in Derby. The resulting write-down of inventories 
amounts to £1,492,000 and is a ‘Non-adjusting event after the balance sheet date‘ in accordance with lAS 10 ‘Events after the 
Balance Sheet Date’ and will impact the Income Statement in 2009.

18. coNstrUctioN coNtrActs

Contracts in progress at 31 December 2008: 
Amounts due from contract customers included in trade and other receivables 
Amounts due to contract customers included in trade, other payables and provisions 

Contract costs incurred plus recognised profits less recognised losses to date 
Less: progress billings 

2008 
£’000 

2007 
£’000

188 
(17,736) 

183
(8,298)

(17,548) 

(8,115)

265,526 
(283,074) 

197,484
(205,599)

(17,548) 

(8,115)

At 31 December 2008, retentions held by customers for contract work amounted to £481,000 (2007: £876,000). Advances received 
from customers for contract work amounted to £17,736,000 (2007: £8,298,000).

At 31 December 2008, amounts of £Nil (2007: £Nil) included in trade and other receivables and arising from construction contracts 
are due for settlement after more than twelve months.

19. trAde ANd otHer pAYABLes

Trade payables, accruals and deferred expenditure 
Amounts owed to Group undertakings 

Due within one year 
Due after more than one year 

Group 

Parent Company

2008 
£’000 

59,118 

 —

2007 
£’000 

2008 
£’000 

55,259 
— 

2,069 
128,989 

2007 
£’000

3,508
87,254

59,118 

55,259 

131,058 

90,762

51,885 
7,233 

55,259 
— 

131,058 
— 

90,762
—

59,118 

55,259 

131,058 

90,762

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade payables approximates to their fair value.

_BHY_ar08_back.indd   35

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20. cApitAL risK MANAGeMeNt
The Company’s objectives when managing capital are:

   to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern and have the resources to provide returns for shareholders and 

benefits for other stakeholders; and

  to maximise returns to shareholders by allocating capital across our businesses based on the level of expected return and risk.

The Group sets the amount of capital in proportion to risk. The Group manages the capital structure and makes adjustments to it 
in the light of changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics of the underlying assets. In order to maintain or adjust the 
capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares 
or sell assets to reduce debt.

The Group monitors capital on the basis of net debt to equity. Net debt is total debt less cash and cash equivalents and at 
31 December 2008 this was £49.3m. Equity comprises all components of equity and at 31 December 2008 this was £190.1m.

During 2008 the Group’s strategy, which was unchanged from 2007, was to maintain the debt to equity ratio below 50%. This level was 
chosen so as to ensure we could access very flexible and inexpensive funding without recourse to debt secured with specific security.

We have recently received approval for three year committed facilities totalling £94m with our three banking partners. In the current 
uncertain market we feel this longer-term facility, unchanged in size, is more appropriate than the annually renewed bilateral facilities 
with which we have been operating.

67

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

21. BorroWiNGs

Bank overdrafts  
Bank loans  

The borrowings are repayable as follows:

On demand or within one year 
In the second year 
In the third to fifth years inclusive 
After five years 

Due within one year 
Due after one year 

The weighted average interest rates paid were as follows:

Bank overdrafts 
Bank loans – floating rate 
Bank loans – fixed rate (relating to Road Link (A69) Limited) 

Group 

Parent Company

2008 
£’000 

824 
51,033 

2007 
£’000 

3,000 
70,258 

2008 
£’000 

1,428 
43,477 

2007 
£’000

3,658
61,539

51,857 

73,258 

44,905 

65,197

45,463 
1,162 
3,488 
1,744 

55,702 
11,162 —
3,488 
2,906 

44,905 

— 
— 

55,197
10,000
—
—

51,857 

73,258 

44,905 

65,197

45,463 
6,394 

55,702 
17,556 

44,905 
— 

55,197
10,000

51,857 

73,258 

44,905 

65,197

2008 

% %

5.59 
5.54 
7.37 

2007 

6.46
6.36
7.37

Bank loans of £7,556,000 are arranged at fixed interest rates and expose the Group to fair value interest rate risk. Other borrowings 
are arranged at floating rates, thus exposing the Group to cash flow interest rate risk. Based on approximate average borrowings 
during 2008, a 1% change in interest rates would affect profitability before tax by £346,000.

The fair value of the Group’s borrowings are not considered to be materially different from the carrying amounts, other than as disclosed 
in note 22.

Interest on floating rate borrowings is arranged for periods from overnight to three months. The Road Link (A69) Limited bank loan 
is secured by a specific charge over the freehold and leasehold properties of that Company and fixed and floating charges over the 
assets of that Company and is without recourse to the rest of the Group. It is repayable in six-monthly instalments that commenced 
in the year ended 31 March 1999 and is repayable by 31 March 2015. 

Other bank loans are unsecured.

At 31 December 2008, the Group had available £Nil (2007: £18,128,000) undrawn committed borrowing facilities and £35,393,000 
(2007: £24,175,000) undrawn uncommitted borrowing facilities.

Bank overdrafts are repayable on demand.

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Notes to tHe FiNANciAL stAteMeNts coNtiNUed
For tHe YeAr eNded 31 deceMBer 2008

68

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

22. deriVAtiVe FiNANciAL iNstrUMeNts
intereSt rate SWap
At 31 December 2008, an interest rate swap transaction was in place covering a bank loan of £7,556,000 (2007: £8,719,000) 
at a fixed rate of 7.37% payable semi-annually. The termination date of the swap arrangement is 31 March 2015.

The fair value of the swap arrangement at 31 December 2008 was £792,000 (2007: £415,000) giving rise to a hedge reserve 
deducted from other reserves.

23. proVisioNs

Group 

At 31 December 2007 
Included in current liabilities 
Included in non-current liabilities 

Additional provisions in year 
Utilisation of provisions 

At 31 december 2008 

Included in current liabilities 
Included in non-current liabilities 

Parent	Company 

at	31	December	2007	and	2008 

Road 
  maintenance 
£’000 

Bonds and 
guarantees 
£’000 

Other 
£’000 

Total 
£’000

827 
— 

827 
548 
(742) 

633 

633 
— 

633 

— 
124 

124 
— 
— 

10,464 
20 

10,484 
— 
(164) 

11,291
144

11,435
548
(906)

124 

10,320 

11,077

124 
— 

10,300 
20 

11,057
20

124 

10,320 

11,077

Bonds and 
guarantees 
£’000

124

The road maintenance provision represents management’s best estimate of the Group’s liability under a five-year rolling programme 
for the maintenance of the Group’s PFI asset.

The bonds and guarantees provision represents a claim that has been made against the Parent Company, the liability for which 
is subject to an on demand bond. The provision represents the estimated loss likely to arise in the event that the claim is not settled 
and a call under the bond is made.

Any liabilities where the Directors anticipate that a present obligation would result in a future outflow of resources, including legal and 
regulatory penalties or claims, are taken into account in the Financial Statements. In accordance with the dispensations within IAS 37, 
paragraph 92, any such matters are not disclosed for reasons of commercial confidentiality.

24. eMpLoYee BeNeFits
defined contribution penSion Scheme
The Group operates a defined contribution scheme for all qualifying employees. The scheme is administered and managed by 
the Norwich Union and the Group matches member contributions, providing a minimum of 3% of salary is paid by the employee, 
on a pound for pound basis up to a maximum of 8%.

The total cost charged to income of £147,000 (2007: £120,000) represents contributions payable to the scheme by the Group.

defined benefit penSion Scheme
The Group operates a defined benefit pension scheme (‘scheme’) for eligible employees which is funded to provide for future 
pension liabilities, including anticipated increases in earnings and pensions. The assets of the scheme are held in a fund independently 
administered by trustees. Contributions are determined by a qualified actuary on the basis of triennial valuations using the projected unit 
method. The most recent triennial valuation was carried out as at 1 January 2007. The results of that valuation have been projected to 
31 December 2008 and then recalculated based on the following assumptions:

Rate of inflation 
Rate of general increases in salaries 
Rate in increase to pensions in payment liable for Limited Price Indexation (LPI) 
Revaluation of deferred pensions 
Liabilities discount rate 
Expected rate of return on scheme assets 

2008 

% %

3.00 
4.00 
2.90 
3.00 
6.50 
5.70 

2007 

3.30
4.75
3.20
3.30
5.90
6.65

_BHY_ar08_back.indd   37

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24. eMpLoYee BeNeFits continued
defined benefit penSion Scheme ContinueD
The overall expected rate of return is determined as follows:

   the assumption for return on equities of 6.75% is based upon gilt yields of 4.52% (commonly adopted as a ‘risk-free rate’) prevailing 

at the measurement date plus an equity risk premium of 2.23%;

   the assumption for return on bonds represents the expected return on the current portfolio of gilts and corporate bonds as at the 

measurement date;

   the assumption for return on cash is the bank base rate applicable at the measurement date and represents the expected returns 

on the scheme’s cash holdings; and

  property is generally assumed to have the same expected return as equities.

69

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

Mortality	assumptions 

Retiring today: 
Male 
Female 
Retiring in 20 years: 
Male 
Female 

The mortality assumptions are consistent with the assumptions used in the most recent triennial valuation.

The post-retirement mortality tables used were the PA92 tables based on individual members’ dates of birth.

Amounts recognised in income in respect of the scheme are as follows:

Current service cost 
Interest cost 
Expected return on scheme assets 
Past service cost 

Pension expenses 

2008 
years 

19.7 
22.7 

21.0 
24.0 

2007 
Years

19.7
22.7

21.0
24.0

2008 
£’000 

(1,295) 
(8,430) 
7,825 

2007 
£’000

(1,472)
(7,311)
7,973
—

(1,900) 

(810)

 —

Actuarial losses have been reported in the Statements of Recognised Income and Expense of £182,000 (2007: Gains £3,359,000).

The actual loss on scheme assets was £16,319,000 (2007: return £7,991,000).

The amount included in the Balance Sheet arising from the Group’s obligations in respect of the scheme is as follows:

Present value of scheme obligations 
Fair value of scheme assets 

This amount is presented in the Balance Sheet as follows:

Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 

Movements in the present value of scheme obligations in the current year were as follows:

At 31 December 2007 
Service cost 
Interest cost 
Contributions from scheme members 
Actuarial gain  
Past service cost 
Benefits paid 

At 31 december 2008 

2008 
£’000 

2007 
£’000

125,851 
103,215 

144,260
121,806

22,636 

22,454

2008 
£’000 

— 
22,636 

2007 
£’000

—
22,454

22,636 

22,454

2008 
£’000 

2007 
£’000

144,260 
1,295 
8,430 
410 
(24,027) 
— 
(4,517) 

141,580
1,472
7,311
433
(2,653)
—
(3,883)

125,851 

144,260

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Notes to tHe FiNANciAL stAteMeNts coNtiNUed
For tHe YeAr eNded 31 deceMBer 2008

24. eMpLoYee BeNeFits continued
defined benefit penSion Scheme ContinueD
Movements in the fair value of scheme assets in the current year were as follows:

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annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

At 31 December 2007 
Expected return on scheme assets 
Actuarial gain 
Employer contributions 
Contributions from scheme members 
Benefits paid 

At 31 december 2008 

The analysis of scheme assets and the expected rate of return at 31 December 2008 was as follows:

2008 
£’000 

2007 
£’000

121,806 
7,825 
(24,144) 
1,835 
410 
(4,517) 

115,767
7,973
18
1,498
433
(3,883)

103,215 

121,806

Equities 
Bonds 
Cash 

Rate of return 

Market value

2008 

% %

6.75 
4.52 
2.00 

2007 

7.60 
4.90 
5.50 

2008 
£’000 

54,954 
47,750 
511 

2007 
£’000

77,420
39,869
4,517

103,215 

121,806

Included in equities are 2,250,000 (2007: 2,250,000) ordinary 10p shares in Henry Boot PLC with a value at the year end of £1,305,000 
(2007: £3,791,250).

The history of experience adjustments is as follows:

Present value of scheme obligations 
Fair value of scheme assets 

2008 
£’000 

2007 
£’000 

2006 
£’000 

2005 
£’000 

2004 
£’000

(125,851) 
103,215 

(144,260) 
121,806 

(141,580) 
115,767 

(142,982) 
106,183 

(120,958)
88,521

Deficit in the scheme 

(22,636) 

(22,454) 

(25,813) 

(36,799) 

(32,437)

Experience adjustments on scheme liabilities 
Percentage of scheme liabilities 
Experience adjustments on scheme assets 
Percentage of scheme assets 

 —

— 
(24,144) 
23% 

1,853 
1% 
18 
— 

(2,935) 
(2%) 
4,783 
4% 

— 
— 
14,045 
13% 

(1,009)
(1%)
4,052
5%

The estimated amount of contributions expected to be paid to the scheme during the current financial year is £2,200,000.

In January 2008 the Company provided the trustees of the scheme with an ‘on demand’ letter of credit for £7,000,000.

25. operAtiNG LeAse coMMitMeNts

Minimum lease payments under operating leases recognised in the Income Statement for the year 

2008 
£’000 

299 

2007 
£’000

211

At 31 December 2008, the Group had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating 
leases which fall due as follows:

Within one year 
In the second to fifth years inclusive 
After five years 

2008 
£’000 

191 
117 
14 

2007 
£’000

116
167
—

Operating lease payments represent rentals payable by the Group for certain of its office properties. The rents payable are subject 
to renegotiation at various intervals specified in the leases.

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26. reLAted pArtY trANsActioNs
Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, have been eliminated on consolidation and 
are disclosed below:

Parent	Company 

Management charges receivable 
Interest receivable 
Interest payable 
Rents payable 
Recharge of expenses 

2008 
£’000 

570 
11,424 
(4,490) 
(192) 
48 

2007 
£’000

570
9,546
(3,910)
(189)
35

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Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

remuneration of key management perSonnel
The remuneration of the Directors, who are key management personnel of the Group, is set out below in aggregate for each of the 
categories specified in IAS 24 ‘Related Party Disclosures’. Further information about the remuneration of individual Directors is provided 
in the audited part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages 46 to 48.

Short-term employee benefits 
Employers NIC 

27. sHAre cApitAL

5.25% cumulative preference shares of £1 each 
130,244,385 ordinary shares of 10p each (2007: 130,244,385) 

2008 
£’000 

1,333 
219 

1,552 

2007 
£’000

1,586
195

1,781

Authorised 

Allotted, issued 
and fully paid

2008 
£’000  

400 
19,600 

2007 
£’000 

400 
19,600 

2008 
 £’000  

400 
13,024 

2007 
£’000

400
13,024

20,000 

20,000 

13,424 

13,424

The Company has one class of ordinary share which carries no rights to fixed income but which entitles the holder thereof to receive 
notice and attend and vote at general meetings, or appoint a proxy to attend on their behalf.

Subject to Board approval, the preference shares carry the right to a cumulative preferential dividend payable half yearly at the rate of 
5.25% per annum. They also carry a right, in priority to the ordinary equity, on a return of assets on a winding up or reduction of capital, 
to repayment of capital, together with the arrears of any preferential dividend. With the exception of any resolution proposed to directly 
affect the rights or privileges of the holders of the preference shares, the holders thereof are not entitled to receive notice, be present 
or vote at any general meeting of the Company.

Share-baSed paymentS
The Company operates the following share-based payment arrangements:

(a) the henry boot plc 2000 ShareSaVe Scheme
This savings related share option scheme was approved by shareholders in 2000 and is subject to HMRC rules. The first grant of 
options to participating employees was made on 1 November 2006 at a price of 155.4p, a discount of just under 15% of the prevailing 
market price. A further grant of options was made on 22 October 2008 at an exercise price of 77p, a discount of 10% of the prevailing 
market price. There are no performance criteria attached to the exercise of these options. Options are normally capable of exercise for 
a six month period three years from the date of grant. The right to exercise options terminates if a participating employee leaves the 
Group, subject to certain exceptions.

November 2006 grant 
October 2008 grant 

Options 
originally 
granted 

Options 
lapsed 

options  
outstanding  
at  
Options  31 December  
2008

exercised 

604,285 
1,147,441 

433,635 
22,441 

160 

170,490
—  1,125,000

(b) the 1996 henry boot plc long-term incentiVe plan
This Plan was approved by shareholders in 1996 and operated for ten years. Details of the Plan and the vesting requirements are set 
out in the Directors’ Remuneration Report on page 45.

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Notes to tHe FiNANciAL stAteMeNts coNtiNUed
For tHe YeAr eNded 31 deceMBer 2008

72

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

27. sHAre cApitAL continued
Share-baSed paymentS ContinueD
(c) the henry boot 2006 long-term incentiVe plan
This Plan was approved by shareholders at an EGM held on 20 July 2006. Details of the Plan and the vesting requirements are also set 
out in the Directors’ Remuneration Report on page 45.

In respect of b) and c) above, the aggregate total of movements in provisional allocations of shares and award of shares is as follows:

Provisional allocations of shares at 1 January 2008 
Lapses of provisional allocations of shares in year 
Awards of shares in year 
Provisional allocations of shares in year 

Provisional allocations of shares at 31 December 2008 

2008 
Number 

2007 
Number

  1,508,904 
— 
(570,045) 
993,415 

1,138,445
(79,880)
(183,585)
633,924

  1,932,274 

1,508,904

The weighted average share price at the date of exercise for share options exercised during the period was 141.5p (2007: 253.0p).

fair Value
Fair value is measured by a Monte Carlo pricing model using the following assumptions:

Weighted average exercise price 
Expected volatility 
Expected life 
Risk-free rate 
Expected dividend yield 

LTIP 

Sharesave 
2006 

Sharesave  

2008

Nil 
7.50% 
  3 to 6 years 
4.23% to 5.42% 
2.61% to 5.08% 

155.4p 
17.30% 
3 years 
4.82% 
2.92% 

77.0p
33.20%
3 years
3.52%
2.61%

The weighted average fair value of share options granted during the year was 135p (2007: 198p).

expenSe recogniSed in profit and loSS

The total expense recognised in the profit and loss arising from share-based payment transactions 

The total expense recognised in profit and loss arose solely from equity-settled share-based payment transactions.

2008 
£’000 

862 

2007 
£’000

188

28. reserVes

Group 

Property 
revaluation 
£’000 

Retained 
earnings 
£’000 

Capital 
redemption 
£’000 

Share 
premium 
£’000 

Capital 
£’000 

Other 
£’000 

Other

At 1 January 2007 
Profit retained 
Dividends paid 
Movements in fair value of cash flow hedge 
Increase in fair value in year 
Realised revaluation surplus 
Tax on realised surplus 
Arising on employee share schemes 
Unrecognised actuarial gain 
Deferred tax on actuarial gain 
Capitalisation on bonus share issue 
Transfer from capital reserve 

At 31 December 2007 
Profit retained 
Dividends paid 
Movements in fair value of cash flow hedge 
Decrease in fair value in year 
Realised revaluation surplus 
Arising on employee share schemes 
Unrecognised actuarial loss 
Deferred tax on actuarial loss 
Transfer to capital reserve 

2,908 
— 
— 
— 
2,083 
(182) 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

4,809 
— 
— 
— 
(383) 
12 
— 
— 
— 
— 

142,843 
31,428 
(5,881) 
— 
— 
182 
(33) 
688 
3,359 
(1,457) 
(10,419) 
49 

160,759 
13,861 
(6,448) 
— 
— 
(25) 
862 
(182) 
51 
(10) 

271 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

271 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

2,563 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

2,563 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

253 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
(49) 

204 
— 
— 
— 
— 
13 
— 
— 
— 
10 

(477) 
— 
— 
62 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

(415) 
— 
— 
(69) 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

Total 
other 
£’000

2,610
—
—
62
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(49)

2,623
—
—
(69)
—
13
—
—
—
10

At 31 december 2008 

4,438 

168,868 

271 

2,563 

227 

(484) 

2,577

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28. reserVes continued

Parent	Company 

At 1 January 2007 
Loss retained 
Dividends from subsidiaries 
Dividends paid 
Unrecognised actuarial gain 
Deferred tax on actuarial gain 
Arising from employee share schemes 
Capitalisation on bonus share issue 

At 31 December 2007 
Loss retained 
Dividends from subsidiaries 
Dividends paid 
Unrecognised actuarial loss 
Deferred tax on actuarial loss 
Arising from employee share schemes 

73

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

Retained 
earnings 
£’000 

Capital 
redemption 
£’000 

Share 
premium 
£’000 

Capital 
£’000 

Investment 
revaluation 
£’000 

Other

45,978 
(1,169) 
10,987 
(5,881) 
3,359 
(1,457) 
688 
(10,419) 

42,086 
(6,877) 
9,216 
(6,452) 
(182) 
51 
(80) 

271 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

271 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

2,563 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

2,563 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

1,632 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

1,632 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

1,135 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

1,135 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

Total 
other 
£’000

5,601
—
—
—
—
—
—
—

5,601
—
—
—
—
—
—

At 31 december 2008 

37,762 

271 

2,563 

1,632 

1,135 

5,601

29. GUArANtees ANd coNtiNGeNcies
The Parent Company has guaranteed the performance of certain contracts entered into by Group undertakings in the ordinary course 
of business.

The Group has contingent liabilities under certain contracts undertaken in the ordinary course of business which are impracticable 
to quantify. Any liabilities which the Directors reasonably anticipate will crystallise are taken into account in the Financial Statements.

30. AdditioNAL iNForMAtioN – priNcipAL ActiVe sUBsidiAries
Details of the Company’s principal active subsidiaries, all of which are incorporated in England and are consolidated in the Group 
Financial Statements at 31 December 2008, are as follows:

Name 

Banner Plant Limited 
First National Housing Trust Limited 
Hallam Land Management Limited 
Henry Boot Construction (UK) Limited 
Henry Boot Developments Limited 
Henry Boot Estates Limited 
Henry Boot ‘K’ Limited 
Henry Boot Port Talbot Limited 
Henry Boot Projects Limited 
Henry Boot Sandlands Limited 
Henry Boot Tamworth Limited 
Henry Boot Whittington Limited 
Road Link (A69) Limited 
Winter Ground Limited 

Activity

Plant hire
Property investment
Land development
Construction
Property development and investment
Property investment
Property development
Property development
Property development and investment 
Property development 
Property development and investment
Property investment
PFI road maintenance
Property development and investment

All are ultimately 100% owned by the Company, with the exception of Road Link (A69) Limited which is 61.2% owned.

31. ApproVAL oF FiNANciAL stAteMeNts
The Financial Statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 2 April 2009 and authorised for issue.

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propertY VALUers’ report

74

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

tHe directors 
Henry Boot PLC 
Banner Cross Hall 
Ecclesall Road South 
Sheffield S11 9PD 

31 December 2008 

St Paul’s House
Park Square 
Leeds LSI 2ND 
t +44 (0) 113 244 6440 
f +44 (0) 113 245 4664 
www.joneslanglasalle.co.uk 

Gentlemen 

HeNrY Boot pLc
group property portfolio Valuation – 31 december 2008

In accordance with your written instructions, we have valued the various freehold and leasehold properties held by Henry Boot PLC 
and its subsidiary companies, for accounts purposes as at 3I December 2008. The valuations have been made in accordance with 
the Practice Statements contained within the RICS Valuation Standards (6th Edition), in our capacity as External Valuers, on the basis of 
Market value. No allowances have been made for expenses of realisation or for taxation that might arise in the event of a disposal and 
our valuations are expressed as exclusive of any Value Added Tax that may become chargeable. Each property has been considered 
as if free and clear of all mortgages or other charges which may have been secured thereon. Where appropriate, the properties have 
been valued subject to and with the benefit of any lettings which have been disclosed.

Having regard to the foregoing we are of the opinion that the aggregate market value of the freehold and leasehold interests owned 
by Henry Boot PLC and its subsidiaries, as at 31 December 2008 is:

Freehold 

Leasehold 

total 

£129,195,000

£6,315,000

£135,510,000

In accordance with our normal practice, we confirm that our valuations have been prepared for the Directors of Henry Boot PLC 
and for the purpose to which this certificate refers. 

No responsibility is accepted to any third party in respect of the information or advice contained herein, except in circumstances 
where our prior written approval has been granted.

Yours faithfully

peter J hague mricS
DireCtor
for anD on beHalf of JoneS lang laSalle limiteD

_BHY_ar08_back.indd   43

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Jones Lang LaSalle Limited 
Registered in England and Wales Number 1188567 
Registered Office: 9 Queen Victoria Street London EC4N 4YY

 
 
 
 
Notice oF ANNUAL GeNerAL MeetiNG

Notice is hereby given that the AGM of Henry Boot PLC will be held at Baldwins Omega, Brincliffe Hill, Off Psalter Lane, Sheffield S11 9DF 
on Thursday 21 May 2009, at 12 noon for the following purposes:

resoLUtioN 1
To receive the Directors’ Report and the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008.

75

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

resoLUtioN 2
To declare a final dividend on the ordinary shares.

resoLUtioN 3
To re-appoint M I Gunston as a Director, who retires by rotation.

resoLUtioN 4
To re-appoint J T Sutcliffe as a Director, who retires by rotation.

resoLUtioN 5
To re-appoint Hawsons as auditors and to authorise the Directors to fix the auditors’ remuneration.

ANd
To consider and, if thought fit, pass the following resolutions, which will be proposed as to Resolutions 7 and 10 as ordinary resolutions 
of the Company and as to Resolutions 6, 8 and 9 as special resolutions of the Company. Resolution 10 is an advisory shareholder 
vote on the Directors’ Remuneration Report.

resoLUtioN 6
tHAt the existing Articles of Association of the Company be amended by the deletion of Article 91 and the insertion in its place of new 
Articles 91, 91A and 91B, as set out in the document produced to the meeting and for the purposes of identification marked “A” and 
signed by the Chairman of the meeting.

resoLUtioN 7
tHAt:
(a)   in accordance with Article 7 of the Company’s Articles of Association, the Directors be authorised to allot relevant securities 

up to a maximum nominal amount of £4,341,479;

(b)  this authority shall expire on 20 May 2014; and

(c)  all previous authorities under Section 80 of the Companies Act 1985 shall cease to have effect.

resoLUtioN 8
tHAt:
(a)  in accordance with Article 8 of the Company’s Articles of Association, the Directors be given power to allot equity securities for cash;

(b)  for the purposes of paragraph (1)(b) of Article 8, the nominal amount to which this power is limited is £650,000; and

(c)   this power shall expire on 20 May 2014, and shall apply in relation to a sale of shares which is an allotment of equity securities by 

virtue of Section 94 (3A) of the Companies Act 1985 as if in the first paragraph of Article 8 of the Company’s Articles of Association, 
the words ‘Subject to the board being generally authorised to allot relevant securities in accordance with Section 80 of the Act,’ 
were omitted.

resoLUtioN 9
tHAt the Company be and it is hereby generally and unconditionally authorised to make market purchases (within the meaning 
of Section 163(3) of the Companies Act 1985) of ordinary shares of 10p each in the capital of the Company (ordinary shares) 
provided that:

(a)  the maximum number of ordinary shares hereby authorised to be purchased is 11,055,000;

(b)  the minimum price which may be paid for an ordinary share is 10p;

(c)   the maximum price which may be paid for an ordinary share is not more than 5% above the average of the middle market quotations 
for an ordinary share as derived from the London Stock Exchange Daily Official List for the five business days before the purchase 
is made;

(d) the authority hereby conferred shall expire at the conclusion of the next AGM or, if earlier, on 20 August 2010; and

(e)   the Company may make a contract to purchase ordinary shares under the authority hereby conferred prior to the expiry of such 

authority which will or may be executed wholly or partly after the expiry of such authority.

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76

Henry boot plc

annual report 
and financial 
statements 
2008

Notice oF ANNUAL GeNerAL MeetiNG coNtiNUed

resoLUtioN 10
tHAt the Directors’ Remuneration Report for the year ended 31 December 2008 as set out in the 2008 Annual Report 
and Financial Statements of the Company be and is hereby approved.

By order of the Board

J t Sutcliffe
Company SeCretary
banner CroSS Hall
SHeffielD S11 9pD
16 april 2009

Notes
Only holders of ordinary shares in the Company are entitled to attend and vote at the meeting.

A member entitled to attend and vote is entitled to appoint one or more persons as proxies to exercise all or any of his rights to attend, 
speak and vote at the meeting. A proxy need not be a member of the Company. A member may appoint more than one proxy in relation 
to the meeting provided that each proxy is appointed to exercise the rights attached to a different share or shares held by him or her. 
To appoint more than one proxy, you will need to complete a separate proxy form in relation to each appointment. Additional forms may 
be obtained by photocopying the proxy form. You will need to state clearly on each proxy form the number of shares in relation to which 
the proxy is appointed. A failure to specify the number of shares each proxy appointment relates to or specifying a number in excess 
of those held by the member may result in the proxy appointment being invalid. You can only appoint a proxy using the procedures 
set out in these notes and the notes to the proxy form. The right of a member under section 324 of the Companies Act 2006 (‘2006 Act’) 
to appoint a proxy does not apply to a person nominated to enjoy information rights under section 146 of the 2006 Act.

The appointment of a proxy will not preclude a member from attending and voting in person at the meeting if he or she so wishes.

A form of proxy for use at the meeting is enclosed with the notice issued to holders of ordinary shares. The form of proxy should 
be completed in accordance with the notes on it and should be received by the Company’s registrars, Capita Registrars Limited, 
The Registry, 34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham, Kent, BR3 4TU, no later than 48 hours before the time appointed for the meeting.

Arrangements will be put in place at the meeting in order to facilitate voting by representatives of members which are corporations on 
a poll (if required) in accordance with the procedures set out in the Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators’ January 2008 
guidance note on ‘Proxies & Corporate Representatives at General Meetings’.

The right to appoint a proxy does not apply to persons whose shares are held on their behalf by another person and who have been 
nominated to receive communication from the Company in accordance with section 146 of the Companies Act 2006 (‘nominated persons’). 
Nominated persons may have a right under an agreement with the registered shareholder who holds shares on their behalf to be 
appointed (or to have someone else appointed) as a proxy. Alternatively, if nominated persons do not have such a right, or do not 
wish to exercise it, they may have a right under such an agreement to give instructions to the person holding the shares as to 
the exercise of voting rights. 

Pursuant to regulation 41 of the Uncertificated Securities Regulations 2001, entitlement to attend and vote at the meeting and the 
number of votes which may be cast thereat will be determined by reference to the Register of Members of the Company at 6pm on 
the day which is two days before the day of the meeting or adjourned meeting. Changes to entries on the Register of Members after 
that time shall be disregarded in determining the rights of any person to attend and vote at the meeting.

Shareholders are requested to note that they may not use any electronic address in this document to submit a proxy appointment.

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tHe Henry Boot Group 
operates in tHe uK property 
and construction sectors.
Our key objective is to maximise 
long‑term shareholder value through 
construction and plant hire activities, 
the development of and investment 
in high quality property assets 
and the promotion of new land 
development opportunities.

review of tHe year
  01  2008 HiGHLiGHts
  02  Henry Boot at a GLance
  04  cHairman’s statement

Business review
  06  feature on marKHam vaLe
  08  Business review

  OperatiOns review
  Financial review

financiaL statements
  49  independent auditors’ report
  50  Group income statement
  51  BaLance sHeets
  52   statements of recoGnised income 

and expense

  52  statements of cHanGes in equity
  53  casH fLow statements
  54  principaL accountinG poLicies
  58  notes to tHe financiaL statements

otHer
  74  property vaLuers’ report
  75  notice of annuaL GeneraL meetinG

corporate responsiBiLity
  24  corporate sociaL responsiBiLity

  HealtH and saFety
  Our emplOyees
  cOrpOrate gOvernance
  cOmmunities and cHarities
  envirOnmental respOnsibilities

corporate Governance
  30  Board of directors
  30   suBsidiary company 
manaGinG directors

  31  company advisers
  31  financiaL caLendar
  32  directors’ report
  41   directors’ responsiBiLities
  42  corporate Governance report
  45  directors’ remuneration report

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cover image:
Part of Gleadless Valley, 
Sheffield, where Henry Boot 
Construction (UK) Limited 
is carrying out the largest 
‘Decent Homes’ programme 
in the country.

The commitment of the Henry Boot Group to environmental issues is 
reflected in this annual report which has been printed on Revive 75 Silk, 
a recycled paper stock. It contains 50% de-inked post consumer 
waste, 25% pre-consumer waste and 25% virgin wood fibre.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Henry Boot plc
aNNual REPoRt aND 
fiNaNcial StatEmENtS 2008

120 years in property and construction

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Further copies of the 2008 Annual Report 
and Financial Statements may be obtained 
from the Company Secretary.

Henry Boot pLc
Registered office: 
Banner Cross Hall 
Sheffield S11 9PD

Registered in England No. 160996

t: 0114 255 5444 
f: 0114 258 5548 
e: cosec@henryboot.co.uk 
www.henryboot.co.uk

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