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Heron Resources

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Heron Resources Limited

ABN 30 068 263 098

Corporate Directory

DIRECTORS
Chairman (Non-Executive) 
Craig Leslie Readhead BJuris LL.B. FAICD 
Managing Director (Executive)
Ian James Buchhorn BSc (Hons), DiplGeosci (Min Econ),
MAusIMM 
Director (Non-Executive)  
Stephen Bruce Dennis BCom, LL.B., GDipAppFin (Finsia),
CFTP 

COMPANY SECRETARY
Bryan Horan FCCA.

REGISTERED OFFICE
Level 1, 37 Ord Street 
West Perth 6005 Western Australia
Telephone: +61 8 9215 4444
+61 8 9215 4490
Facsimile:
heron@heronresources.com.au
Email:
www.heronresources.com.au
Website:

SHARE REGISTRY
Security Transfer Registrars Pty Ltd
770 Canning Highway
Applecross 6153 Western Australia
Telephone:  +61 8 9315 2333
Facsimile:  +61 8 9315 2233
Email: 

registrar@securitytransfer.com.au

AUDITORS
Butler Settineri (Audit) Pty Ltd
Unit 16, 1st Floor, 100 Railway Road
Subiaco 6008 Western Australia

SOLICITORS TO THE COMPANY
DLA Piper
Level 31, Central Park, 152-158 St George's Terrace
Perth 6000 Western Australia

BANKERS
Westpac Bank
230-236 Hannan Street
Kalgoorlie 6430 Western Australia

STOCK EXCHANGE
Australian Securities Exchange Limited
2 The Esplanade
Perth 6000 Western Australia

ASX CODE
HRR

SEAT ABBREVIATION
Heron

HOME BRANCH
Perth

INDUSTRY CLASSIFICATION
GICS classification code is 15104020
Diversified Metals and Mining

ISIN
AU000 000 HRR6

Cover graphics represent the Company's three principal
spheres of operation; Business Development, Exploration and
Projects.  All three spheres are attuned to prevailing market
circumstances and the opportunities that arise.   
Strategy and Support: DBM 

Highlights

$39.6M cash and $3.3M investments 
as at 30 June 2013

Business Development
The Company continues to review business development opportunities in Australia and overseas, to acquire operating mining
assets, pre-development resources, or advanced stage exploration projects.  It is a key objective of the Company to complete a
significant transaction when a suitable opportunity is identified.

Exploration Projects
Active drilling throughout the year, 110 holes for 5,037 metres.

(cid:129)

New South Wales - Copper-Gold Exploration
The Company’s 100%-owned tenement portfolio in NSW continues to grow with some 3,700km2 in the Lachlan Fold
Belt now under application or granted.    
Currently active field programs include:

-

-

-

-

Gundagai Gold Project, a 15 hole RC drilling program for 1,609 metres has been completed.  Drilling targeted bulk
tonnage gold systems below the historic Big Ben lode workings.  Results include 20 metres at 1.58g/t gold from 
27 metres.

Mt Allen, Osterley Downs and Nymagee East Copper-Gold Projects, surface EM and soil geochemical surveys are
defining “Mallee Bull-style” polymetallic targets.  Preliminary EM results for Osterley Downs have revealed a subtle
bedrock conductor that is being followed up with further soil auger geochemical surveys.

Sussex Copper-Gold Project, soil auger sampling and aeromagnetic data modeling has defined a high priority target
located 11 kilometres northeast of the Mt Boppy gold mine.

Coolabah Copper-Gold Project, a strong copper anomaly over a 1 kilometre strike was returned from Heron’s soil
auger sampling located 3 kilometres northwest of the Avoca Tank copper-gold discovery.  EM follow up is planned.

(cid:129) West Australia – Nickel and Gold Exploration 

-

-

-

Big Four Gold Project, a 673 metre RAB program in 26 holes was completed, best result 12 metres at 1.12g/t gold.

Siberia South Gold Project, 480 metre RAB program in 33 holes completed, best result 8 metres at 1.90g/t gold.

Bedonia  Nickel-Copper  Project,  “Nova-style”  nickel-copper  target,  EM  surveying  identified  conductors  coincident
with coherent geochemical anomalies and magnetic anomalies, 814 metre RC program in 4 holes was completed.

Development Project

(cid:129)

Kalgoorlie Nickel Project (KNP) 

-

-

Simulus Engineers, agreement signed to undertake metallurgical testwork using sulphuric acid leaching on various
KNP  ore-types,  and  to  produce  a  Scoping  Study  on  the  applicability  of  Simulus’  innovative  reagent  recovery
technology to the KNP.  

Direct  Nickel, testwork  continues  after  favourable  results  at  the  Highway  Prospect,  with  up  to  98%  nickel
recoveries using nitric acid leaching.

Annual Report 2013

1

Heron Projects

Enlargement of the
Eastern Goldfields

Figure 1: Tenement Holdings

2

Heron Resources Limited

Heron has active gold,
copper and nickel
exploration programs in
NSW, WA and Queensland
all focussed on generating
drill targets leading to
economic discoveries.

Chairman’s Letter

Dear Shareholders,

2013 has been a year of steady advancement for Heron against a backdrop of extremely challenging equities markets both in Australia and
elsewhere  with many resource companies  experiencing weaker equity prices.  Heron responded to this difficult market situation by divesting
non-core assets and deferring non-essential expenditure.

However, with a cash balance of $39.6 million as at 30 June 2013, we saw the opportunity to take a somewhat counter cyclic view on
project and tenement acquisition and in the latter part of the year significantly re-built our management team and commenced aggressive
project  and  exploration  licence  evaluation  with  a  particular  focus  on  the  Lachlan  Copper-Gold  Province  of  NSW.    The  aim  is  to  take  full
advantage of the opportunities which invariably arise in stressed markets.

The Company has three principal spheres of operation; Business Development led by General Manager Strategy and Business Development
Charlie Kempson, Exploration led by General Manager Exploration Dave von Perger and his team of four, and Projects which are coordinated
by Managing Director Ian Buchhorn.  All three spheres are attuned to prevailing market circumstances and the opportunities that arise.

Business Development

With  its  robust  cash  position  and  in-house  expertise,  the  Company  is  in  a  particularly  strong  position  to  take  advantage  of  business
development opportunities, both in Australia and overseas.  It aims to acquire operating mining assets or pre-development projects in order
to enhance long-term value for Shareholders.  The Company has reviewed numerous business development opportunities over the last year
and currently has a number of promising opportunities under consideration.  The style of opportunity tends to be focused on consolidation
within a particular mining field or commodity, and seeks to utilize Heron’s cash and management expertise to facilitate a step-change in the
target’s  operations.    The  appointment  of  Charlie  Kempson  in  March  2013  to  a  leadership  role  has  increased  the  depth  of  our  Business
Development team.

Exploration

The Company is continuing its exploration programs on its existing assets and is seeking additional exploration opportunities to supplement
its  exploration  portfolio.    During  the  year,  Heron  continued  to  acquire  exploration  licences  in  the  Lachlan  Fold  Belt  of  New  South  Wales,
targeting  the  world-class  styles  of  copper-gold  mineralization  which  is  characterized  by  that  area.    This  exploration  activity  commonly
complements our business development targets.

Over the last twelve months a number of field exploration programs have been completed, particularly in NSW, with initial drilling of the
Gundagai prospects returning ore grade gold.  Additionally, the active gold exploration program on the KNP tenure has yielded encouraging
results at the Big Four, Siberia South and Black Range prospects, all of which have yielded ore grade intersections.  

Projects

At current nickel prices, Heron's Kalgoorlie Nickel Project (KNP) is unlikely to be developed as a High Pressure Acid Leach project because it
does not provide an acceptable risk adjusted rate of return for the development capital required (estimated to be in excess of $2 billion). As
Shareholders  will  be  aware,  since  the  withdrawal  of  Vale  Inco  from  the  project  in  2009,  the  Company  has  significantly  ramped  up  its
metallurgical studies on the KNP, with these now being  focused on low capital cost opportunities and feedstock re-cycling with the aim of
generating substantial improvements to both the capital and operating characteristics of the KNP flowsheet.  

The metallurgical testwork program continues using the Direct Nickel nitric acid leach technology which shows encouraging recoveries.  

In addition, we have recently commenced a new program with Simulus Engineers using sulphuric acid leaching and reagent recycling.  The
Company intends to maintain its 100% ownership of the KNP project and will keep the project under constant review as the nickel price
improves and technical developments for nickel laterite projects continue to evolve.  Future development scenarios include both joint venture
or spin-out of the KNP assets in conjunction with a strategic development partner.

In conclusion, I will reiterate that the Management and Board are committed to achieving success with the development and exploration
pursuits of the Company and the creation of value for Shareholders.  I would like to thank my fellow Directors and the Heron Management
team, who have worked very hard during the year to ensure that we make the most of our assets and the opportunities.  

My thanks must go as well to our loyal Shareholders who continue to support us.  While I understand the frustration that some of us may feel,
rest assured that no stone is being left unturned in our quest to create real value for all Shareholders.

Craig Readhead 
Chairman

Annual Report 2013

3

Directors & Management

CRAIG LESLIE READHEAD
BJuris LL.B. FAICD
CHAIRMAN (NON-EXECUTIVE)

Craig  Readhead  is  a  lawyer  with  over  30
years legal and corporate advisory experience
with  specialization  in  the  resources  sector,
including  the  implementation  of  large  scale
mining projects both in Australia and overseas.  Mr Readhead is a
former  president  of  the  Australian  Mining  and  Petroleum  Law
Association and is a Partner of specialist mining and corporate law
firm Allion Legal.

BRYAN HORAN
FCCA. 
COMPANY SECRETARY & FINANCIAL
CONTROLLER

Mr  Horan  was  appointed  to  the  position  of
Financial  Controller  in  February  2008  and
Company  Secretary  in  November  2010.    Mr
Horan  joined  the  Company  in  March  2007  as  a  management
accountant.  Mr Horan’s career includes 10 years working in various
accounting  positions  in  London  in  industries  such  as  media,
warehousing & distribution and pharmaceutical.  Since living in Perth
Mr Horan has also held accounting positions with Australian Mines
Ltd and Perilya Ltd. 

STEPHEN BRUCE DENNIS
BCom, LL.B., GDipAppFin (Finsia), CFTP
DIRECTOR (NON-EXECUTIVE)

DAVID VON PERGER  
BSc (Hons) MAusIMM
GENERAL MANAGER EXPLORATION

Stephen Dennis has been actively involved in
the mining industry for over 30 years. He has
held  senior  management  positions  at  MIM
Holdings Limited, Minara Resources Limited,
and Brambles Australia Limited. Mr Dennis is
currently the Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director of CBH
Resources Limited, the Australian subsidiary of Toho Zinc Co., Ltd of
Japan.    Mr  Dennis  is  non-executive  Chairman  of  Cott  Oil  and  Gas
Limited.

David  von  Perger  was  appointed  to  this
position in February 2006.  Mr von Perger is a
geologist  with  some  20  years  experience  in
mineral  exploration.    Mr  von  Perger  has
worked  on  several  important  styles  of
mineral deposits.  His experience includes four years as a business
analyst  for  a  major  mining  group  involving  analysis  of  mining
operations,  project  development  and  assessment  of  new
opportunities.  Since joining Heron in February 2004, Mr von Perger
has been responsible for the identification and acquisition of several
new nickel, gold, iron-ore and base-metal projects.

IAN JAMES BUCHHORN
BSc (Hons), DiplGeosci (Min Econ),
MAusIMM
MANAGING DIRECTOR (EXECUTIVE)

CHARLIE KEMPSON  
MEng (Oxon) MBA GAICD
GENERAL MANAGER STRATEGY &
BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT

Ian  Buchhorn  is  a  Mineral  Economist  and
Geologist  with  over  30  years  experience.
Prior  to  listing  Heron  in  1996  as  founding
managing  director,  Mr  Buchhorn  worked  with  Anglo  American
Corporation  in  southern  Africa,  and  Comalco,  Shell/Billiton  and
Elders Resources in Australia, as well as setting up and managing
Australia's  first  specialist  mining  grade  control  consultancy.    Mr
Buchhorn has worked on feasibility studies, industrial mineral mining
and  exploration,  gold  and  base  metal  project  generation,  and  in
corporate  evaluations.    For  the  last  25  years  Mr  Buchhorn  has
developed  mining  projects  throughout  the  Eastern  Goldfields  of
Western Australia and operated as a Registered Mine Manager. 

Mr  Kempson  is  a  senior  corporate  finance
executive  who  was  most  recently  an  equity
partner and Director of Azure Capital Limited,
a mining focused corporate advisor, where he worked for nine years
advising across a range of industries including mining, oil & gas and
related  services  on  business  development,  corporate  strategy,
finance,  and  mergers  and  acquisitions.    Prior  to  his  arrival  in
Australia  in  2002  Mr  Kempson  spent  five  years  with  investment
banks  Commerzbank  AG  and  Barclays  Capital  in  London  and
Germany, and four years working in technical roles for Logica (now
part of CGI Group).

The Company has three principal spheres of operation; Business
Development, Exploration & Projects.  The Board and Management
work together to complete cost effective evaluations aimed at
creating Shareholder value.

4

Heron Resources Limited

1.0 Managing Director's Report

In October 2012, Mr Ian Buchhorn resumed the role of Managing Director which he previously held from 1996 to 2007.  

At the November 2012 Annual General Meeting, Non-executive Director Mr Ken Hellsten retired, ending six years of outstanding contribution
to Heron.  Ken’s support and valuable contribution is most appreciated.

Following  on  from  these  changes,  the  Board  has  taken  the  opportunity  to  undertake  a  review  of  the  Strategic  Plan  of  the  Company  in
consultation with key Shareholders.  The objective of this review was to provide strategic direction for Heron’s key activities, primarily in the
areas of Business Development, Exploration and Projects. The Company is very fortunate to be in a uniquely strong financial position, and this
enables Heron to pursue a more aggressive and focused strategy, particularly with respect to exploration and business development activities.     

The Company has maintained its strong cash position, and at 30 June 2013 held $39.6 million in cash and $3.3 million in listed investments.
Being in this strong financial position enables the Company to vigorously pursue new business development opportunities as and when they
are identified.  Additionally, as soon as drill targets are identified by the Exploration Team, the Company has unfettered capability to quickly
drill these targets. For both the Business Development and Exploration activities of the Company, this strong cash position ensures a robust
pipeline of opportunities are available to Heron.

BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT

The Company’s growth strategy in 2013 was strongly aligned to seeking out new Business Development opportunities , and in parallel pursuing
a more active Exploration effort.

Mr Charlie Kempson was appointed General Manager, Strategy & Business Development in March 2013.  Mr Kempson’s skills in strategic
analysis and mergers & acquisitions has significantly enhanced the Company’s ability to identify suitable Business Development opportunities
and to undertake a major transaction. 

A strategic framework for Business Development has been adopted:

Preferred Investments

(cid:129)

Production mining operation, targeting good quality ore bodies.

The operation benefits from Heron’s cash injection, facilitates a step change in the
operation.

Near-production mining operation.

Heron facilitates the equity funding component of the project funding package.

Feasibility stage project.

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

Heron funds the resource drill-out and Feasibility Studies to facilitate future project
funding.

Preferred Locations and Commodities

(cid:129)

WA – gold, nickel, base metals.

Heron has good operational experience in the jurisdiction, and acquisition targets
commonly complement the KNP.

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

NSW – copper-gold, base metals.

Complements Heron’s extensive Lachlan Fold Belt exploration holding.

International – bulk commodities.

Essential that common-user infrastructure is available, and minimal sovereign risk.

Targeting east and north Asia markets (seek projects in Australia or west coast
Americas).

hip s

e ria  d rill  c

S ib

For the foreseeable future, identifying suitable new Business
Development opportunities will remain a prime focus for the
Company, as a means to fast-track the acquisition and development
of mineral production cash-flow. 

Annual Report 2013

5

1.0 MANAGING DIRECTOR'S REPORT CONTINUED

EXPLORATION

A strategic framework for Exploration throughout Australia has been adopted (Figure 1, 2 and 9):

Copper-Gold Targets – Lachlan Fold Belt of NSW

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

Copper and gold are widely traded commodities, and are a good mix in that strong global economic activity
favours copper, while economic uncertainty favours gold.

Premium copper-gold exploration belts are available in Australia, being the Lachlan Fold Belt of NSW (Cadia,
North Parkes porphyry) and Cloncurry NW Queensland (Ernest Henry).

Heron  exploration  projects  are  all  acquired  100%  unencumbered  through  tenement  applications,  with
applications first requiring identified drill targets in a prior exploration review.

Nickel-Copper-PGM Sulphides – Albany-Fraser Mobile Zone of WA

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

Targeting the Proterozoic mobile belts that flank the Yilgarn Archaean greenstone belts, where Heron has an
existing exploration presence.

Commodities complement the KNP nickel laterite.

Current active exploration at Bedonia (EM and auger geochemistry completed, anomaly has had initial drill
testing).

Gold – Archaean of WA

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

Focus is the Kalgoorlie province greenstones, in particular systematically evaluating existing KNP tenure.

Gold exploration alone maintains the KNP in good standing, so preserving the KNP asset value.

Heron Exploration Targets all have 100% Heron ownership

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

This avoids onerous conditions precedent, free-carried interests and royalty liabilities.

Quick decisions can be made regarding further exploration programs or relinquishment.

Drilling is the Focus

g

a rtz v einin

u

n   q

e

B ig   B

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

Unless a drill target is readily generated, Heron simply doesn’t apply for the ground.

Targeting is based on Heron’s sophisticated data interrogation capability and long-standing field knowledge of the target provinces.

The Company’s 100%-owned tenement portfolio in NSW continues to
grow with some 3,700km2 in the Lachlan Fold Belt now 
under application or granted, and continual soil auger geochemistry and
ground EM surveys being implemented.

From July 2012 to June 2013, Heron completed the following drilling programs:

Prospect

NSW

Girilambone

Gundagai

WA

Mt Zephyr

Big Four

Horse Rocks

Siberia South

Total

Drill
Type

Holes 
Drilled

Metres 
Drilled

Comments

RC

RC

DDH

RAB

RAB

RAB

7

15

1

26

28

33

1,270

1,613

394

673

607

480

110

5,037

Good alteration up to 1,000ppm Cu in RC drilling, further drilling planned

Several ore intercepts, peak 20m @ 1.58g/t Au, 8m @ 1.07g/t Au

19m @ 0.21% Zn and 27m @ 0.14% Zn - distal part of large VMS system

12m @ 1.12g/t Au 

Further follow-up planned to test broad anomalous intercepts

8m @ 1.9g/t Au, 8m @ 1.33g/t - RC follow-up being undertaken

6

Heron Resources Limited

Drilling Big Ben

DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS

The  Kalgoorlie  Nickel  Project  (KNP)  remained  the  primary  development  focus  of  Heron  during  2013,  with  targeted  metallurgical  test-work
completed.

(cid:129)

KNP Option Value

A world-class mineral resource, PFS completed in 2009 by the world’s leading nickel company in Vale Inco

~$100 billion in-ground value – such an asset in a $37 million market capitalization company such as Heron represents 
significant option value.

KNP Option Value will continue to be preserved by Heron, through targeted development studies

High Pressure Acid Leach (HPAL) Technology

HPAL is a proven technology for nickel laterite processing, so is bankable, subject to refining the flowsheet with reagent
recycling and ambient pressure leaching.

Any future HPAL development of the KNP by Heron will unequivocally be as a partnership, most likely with a downstream
Stainless Steel Materials end-user.

Heron strategy is to optimize existing industry-accepted laterite technologies and apply them to the KNP

Technology Partnerships and Alternatives

Heron is aiming for lower capex cost development of segments of the KNP, facilitated by Heron and a specialist technology partner. 

Simulus Engineering, using sulphuric acid leaching and reagent recovery for all KNP nickel ores, including Yerilla.

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

Direct Nickel, using nitric acid leaching and reagent recovery focussing on Highway nickel ore.

Heap Leach, focussing on Bulong and Kalpini saprolite nickel ore.

Iron-Nickel Segregation Roast, focussing on Goongarrie and Siberia goethite nickel ore.

Annual Report 2013

7

2.0 Operations Report

Health, Safety, Environment and Community (HSEC)

Heron Resources Limited continues to demonstrate its commitment to “Zero Harm” to the Company’s employees, the communities in which
Heron works and to the environment.  This is achieved by all employees and contractors being inducted in promoting and maintaining a safe
and healthy working environment.

HEALTH AND SAFETY
Heron maintained its LTI-free record with no Lost Time Injuries occurring during the year.  The LTI gauge of performance demonstrates an
outstanding result for Heron and reinforces the employees’ and contractors’ commitment to the highest of safety standards.  The result also
re-affirms  that  the  systems  implemented  throughout  the  Company  are  effective  and  that  exploration  activities  can  be  undertaken  safely.
Continuing vigilance is required to maintain this performance.

Routine Fitness-for-Work (FFW) testing continues to play an important part in keeping Heron’s work sites safe and free from the risk of injury.

ENVIRONMENT

Heron’s  HSEC  Management  System  has  continued  to  demonstrate  its  value  in  assisting  staff  to  identify  environmental  impacts,  not  only
meeting our commitment to minimizing environmental impacts, but also ensuring that business activities remain in regulatory compliance.  Our
activities continue to be scrutinized by internal audits and checks and have also been subject to external audits by government regulators.
Heron’s robust environmental management systems ensured compliance with statutory requirements during the year.

COMMUNITY AND STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT

The Company continued to promote educational opportunities for the communities in which we operate. This is Heron's thirteenth year of
donations to the Central Goldfields Education Trust (CGET) which was established by Heron in 2000.  To date we have proudly donated over
$200,000, benefiting numerous local students. The Heron Trust supports students in completing their secondary graduation, encouraging entry
to tertiary education and professional employment, and making a real difference to Indigenous education in the Goldfields.

Drilling Big Ben

Competent Persons Statement
The information in this report that is related to Heron’s exploration activities is based on information compiled by David von Perger who is a member of
Australian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. David von Perger is a full time employee of Heron Resources Limited and has sufficient experience that is
relevant to the style of mineralization and type of deposit under consideration, and to the exploration activity that is being undertaking to qualify as
Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. 
David von Perger consents to the inclusion in this report of the matters based on his information in the form and context that it appears.

8

Heron Resources Limited

2.0 OPERATIONS REPORT CONTINUED

Exploration Projects

NEW SOUTH WALES COPPER-GOLD PROJECTS (all projects 100% Heron)

The Company continues to focus its exploration activities in the Lachlan Fold Belt of NSW (Figure 2) with RC drilling, Electro-Magnetic (EM)
and soil auger sampling surveys being completed in the last year.  Additional tenements have also been applied for in the Gundagai, Tarago
and Parkes areas with over 3,700km2 now held.  The targets are primarily copper-gold mineralization including Besshi style VMS, similar to
that being mined at the Tritton operation, porphyry copper-gold of the Cadia/Ridgeway style, and high-grade epithermal gold veins of the
Temora style.

Figure 2: Lachlan Fold Belt 
tenure and mineralization

Annual Report 2013

9

2.0 OPERATIONS REPORT CONTINUED

GUNDAGAI GOLD-COPPER PROJECT 

The Gundagai tenements and applications covering some 500km2 (Figure 3) are located 315km southwest of Sydney.  Several old gold workings
hosted by mineralized porphyry units exist in the Heron tenement area with mining dating back to 1842, however prior to Heron’s involvement
there has been little or no modern exploration.

Big Ben Gold Prospect

The Big Ben gold prospect is located 7km south of Gundagai, and contains a sequence of meta-sandstones and conglomerates intruded by
multiple north-south trending mineralized porphyry dykes.

The  porphyry  contains  a  stockwork  and
sheeted  veins  of  quartz(-pyrolusite-limonite)
that  were  historically  mined  and  yielded
several  high-grade  gold  lodes.    The  Heron
exploration  target  is  a  bulk  tonnage  gold
stockworks  hosted  in  a  brittle  porphyry
intrusive.

A 15 hole RC drilling program for 1,613 metres
was completed.  Several intervals had panned
visible  gold  indicating  coarse  gold  in  the
system.    Peak  assay  was  1  metre  at  23.7g/t
gold from 27 metres in BBRC007. A program of
resampling  and  screen  fire  assays  is  being
undertaken  to  determine  the  precision  of  the
gold  assays  due  to  this  presence  of  coarse
gold.  

The  high  grade  results  are  encouraging  and
will be assessed in more detail to determine
(as
the  potential  for  high-grade  zones 
historically mined), that can be targeted with
further deep drilling.  

The system is open to the south, under alluvial
cover.  

Califat and Snowball Copper-Gold
Prospects

The  Califat  and  Snowball  copper-gold
prospects  are 
located  15km  south  of
Gundagai.  The numerous old copper workings
the  area  contain  abundant
throughout 
azurite
secondary 
mineralization  and  have  yielded  high  grade
gold of up to 84 g/t from mullock samples.  

malachite 

and 

Figure 3: Gundagai, Heron tenement locations and mineralized centres

A surface EM survey was completed over the
zones of known mineralization to generate drill targets.

Basin Creek Copper Prospect

Historic workings have significant VMS-style copper mineralization hosted within a package of Silurian sediments and felsic volcanic rocks.
Previous drill results include 4.5 metres at 18% copper, 4.5 metres at 3.1% copper and 3.0 metres at 5.5% copper.  A mapping program was
completed for target generation.

Perseverance Gold Prospect

The Perseverance prospect covers a sequence of Ordovician meta-sediments some 50km south of Wagga Wagga.  The area was applied for
primarily for the significant Coppabella lead, silver, zinc and fluorite workings that occur around the edge of a Silurian and Devonian granite
intrusion.  Several high grade historic gold workings also occur in the area.  The vein system mineralogy suggests epithermal gold affinities.

10

Heron Resources Limited

2.0 OPERATIONS REPORT CONTINUED

WEST LACHLAN COPPER-GOLD PROJECTS

Heron’s West Lachlan projects cover Ordovician and Devonian sequences in the western part of the Lachlan Fold Belt and Cobar Basin.  Access
is excellent both in terms of roads and tracks, but also in terms of the positive reception from the local land owners and graziers.  As tenements
are being granted, reconnaissance field work has quickly commenced, including rock-chip sampling, soil auger programs and EM surveys.  

Sussex Copper-Gold Project

Sussex covering some 600km2 is located 50km east of Cobar and 10km northeast of the Mt Boppy gold mine.  The area contains a large,
complex,  magnetic  high  within  Girilambone  Beds  along  the  northern  extension  of  the  Gilmore  Suture,  one  of  the  controlling  metallogenic
structures in the Lachlan Fold Belt.  The target magnetic anomaly is located along strike from several historical base-metal and gold workings.
Results from the Heron soil auger sampling revealed a large, coherent copper-zinc-nickel anomaly on the south side of the magnetic anomaly,
plus an additional copper-gold-arsenic anomaly over a small satellite magnetic high in the south.  

Follow-up auger sampling has commenced in the area to extend and infill the existing lines, prior to drill testing.

Sheeted quartz veins, Osterley Downs

Osterley Downs Copper-Gold Project

Osterley  Downs  covering  some  300km2 is  located  25km  southwest  of  Cobar,  and  contains  predominantly
turbiditic sediments of the Devonian Upper Amphitheatre Group and sandstone of the Biddabirra Formation.
The Thule Fault, which runs through the centre of the area, is a major regional structure that was targeted by
previous explorers as a conduit for mineralizing fluids containing gold and copper mineralization associated
with fault breccia units.  

Better results from historic GeoPeko drilling at Osterley Downs include 6 metres at 0.56g/t gold.  The focus
of Heron’s exploration is on subsidiary structures adjacent to the main Thule Fault.  Such subsidiary cross-
cutting dilational structures are often the focus for Cobar Basin style mineralization. 

A  surface-based  EM  survey,  which  targeted  the  Thule  Fault  and  mapped  gossan  occurrences,  has  been
completed.    A  number  of  mapped  gossan  zones  within  Devonian  sediments  were  identified  by  previous
explorers  in  the  early  1990s  and  have  had  little  follow-up  since  that  time.    The  Heron  EM  program  has
identified a subtle, but coherent anomaly directly to the southeast of an old GeoPeko gossan zone in an area
of deeper soil cover.  The anomaly is associated with a discrete magnetic low and could be related directly
to mineralization at depth, or a structural offset where mineralization has been re-mobilised.  A program of
soil auger sampling has commenced to further test this area. 

Mt Allen Copper-Gold Project 

Mt  Allen  covering  some  300km2 is  located  on  the  tenement  block  at  the  southern  boundary  of  the  Peel
Exploration holding which hosts the Mallee Bull polymetallic discovery.

The Mt Allen area has a complex array of NE trending structures splaying off the dominant NNW trending
Cobar Basin margin structures.  

The  Mallee  Bull  discovery  is  located  15km  northeast  of  Mt  Allen  on  Heron’s  interpreted  NE  trending  structures.    Soil  auger  sampling  is
underway on four initial targets identified from Heron’s regional geological and structural interpretations.  Initial results include a subtle but
coherent copper anomaly of up to 54ppm over 500 metres.

Nymagee East Copper-Gold Project

This project area covering some 512km2 comprises a number of tenement applications located 75km southeast of Cobar and 15km northeast
of the Nymagee copper mine.  The tenements cover a complex zone of north-west trending Devonian-aged sediments and the Ordovician-aged
Girilambone Beds adjacent to the southern extension of the Coonara Fault (hosts the Overflow and Mineral Hill copper-gold mines 10km and
50km south).  The tenements lie within the strongly mineralized Gilmore Suture Zone.

Several gold and base-metal occurrences exist within the applications and these are the immediate focus for generating drill targets.  Site
reconnaissance has been completed and a soil auger program will commence when tenements are granted.

Eurow Copper-Gold Project

Eurow covers Ordovician and Devonian-aged meta-sediments intruded by Silurian and Devonian granites, located some 40km southeast of
Parkes in central NSW.   Eurow is proximal to the intersection of the Narromine-Coolac Fault Zone and the Lachlan Transverse Zone.  The
tenement was primarily acquired for the historic Eurow-Vychan copper-gold workings where a small non-JORC compliant resource has been
previously reported.  Previous drilling below the workings included intercepts of 8 metres at 2.94% copper and 0.85g/t gold from 47 metres,
3  metres  at  4.0%  copper  and  1.25g/t  gold  from  73  metres,  and  4.4  metres  at  1.57%  copper  and  0.63g/t  gold  from  212  metres.    The
mineralization is planar and stratiform and associated with pyrrhotite sulphide (highly conductive and magnetic).  There are excellent targets
for follow-up drilling based on Heron’s data review.

Annual Report 2013

11

Califat copper in old mine mullock

Girilambone Copper-Gold Project 

The  Girilambone  copper-gold  project  is
located  within  two  granted  tenements
(EL7955  and  EL7951)  25km  and  60km
northwest  of  Nyngan  NSW  (Figure  4).
Heron is targeting Tritton/Avoca Tank style
copper-gold  mineralization  within  mafic
units of the Ordovician Girilambone Beds.

Seven  RC  holes  for  1,270  metres  were
drilled  at  the  Girilambone  Prospect.    Best
result  was  from  testing  a  subtle  EM
conductor  adjacent  to  a  larger  magnetic
anomaly.    Strong  sericite,  chlorite  and
carbonate  alteration  was  observed,  with
individual  1  metre  samples  of  sulphidic
zones with minor chalcopyrite returning up
to 0.11% copper.

Soil  auger  programs  in  the  Coolabah  area
have  generated  a  strong  coherent  copper
anomaly  located  3.5km  northwest  along
strike  of  the  Avoca  Tank  discovery  (Straits
Resources  Limited).    Auger  soils  show  a
moderate  copper  anomaly  of  up  to  97ppm
over  1500  metres  with  multi-element
signature  with  elements  such  as  arsenic,
silver  and  bismuth  showing  a  strong
coincidence.  A moving loop EM survey will
be  done  to  test  for  deeper  zones  of
mineralization.  

Figure 4: Girilambone Project
Tenements and Targets 
over Magnetic Image

12

Heron Resources Limited

2.0 OPERATIONS REPORT CONTINUED

ALBANY FRASER NICKEL-COPPER PROJECTS, WESTERN AUSTRALIA

Bedonia Nickel-Copper Prospect (100% Heron)

The Company’s Bedonia Project covers 720km2 and is located 75km east of Norseman, Western Australia and some 60km west-southwest of
the Nova-Bollinger nickel-copper discovery by Sirius Resources NL.

Heron is seeking “Nova-Bollinger style” nickel-copper PGM mineralization within the Proterozoic Mount Andrews Gneiss Complex where there
is potential for discrete mineralized intrusive bodies (Figures 5, 6).

The Bedonia EM anomaly considered to be related to a bedrock conductive body with a time constant modelled at around 14 milliseconds.
The conductive unit was modeled as being some 200 metres below the surface, which is relatively deep and may account for the more subtle
response seen at the surface.

(cid:29)(cid:11)(cid:5)(cid:25)(cid:7)(cid:13)(cid:8)(cid:6)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:18)(cid:5)(cid:20)(cid:4)
(cid:26)(cid:3)(cid:25)(cid:5)(cid:27)(cid:7)(cid:14)

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(cid:6)
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)
)

(cid:21)(cid:5)(cid:22)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:21)(cid:7)(cid:13)(cid:16)(cid:3)(cid:20)(cid:23)(cid:24)(cid:5)(cid:25)(cid:25)(cid:3)(cid:11)
(cid:26)(cid:7)(cid:27)(cid:13)(cid:5)(cid:22)(cid:3)(cid:11)(cid:17)

( (cid:5) &(cid:7)(cid:20)(cid:3)
( (cid:5) &(cid:7)(cid:20)(cid:3)

$(cid:7)(cid:20)%(cid:8)(cid:11)(cid:6)
$(cid:7)(cid:20)%(cid:8)(cid:11)(cid:6)

(cid:24)(cid:11)(cid:8)(cid:14)(cid:5)(cid:6)
(cid:24)(cid:11)(cid:8)(cid:14)(cid:5)(cid:6)

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(cid:31) !(cid:18)""(cid:15)!#(cid:28)
(cid:31) !(cid:18)""(cid:15)!#(cid:28)

(cid:2)(cid:3)(cid:4)(cid:5)(cid:6)(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:11)(cid:5)(cid:12)(cid:3)(cid:13)(cid:14)

(cid:10)(cid:28)(cid:15)(cid:29)(cid:30)
(cid:10)(cid:28)(cid:15)(cid:29)(cid:30)
(cid:10)(cid:28)(cid:15)(cid:29)(cid:30)

(cid:15)(cid:5)(cid:13)(cid:16)(cid:17)(cid:9)(cid:18)(cid:19)(cid:20)(cid:20)(cid:17)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:11)(cid:5)(cid:12)(cid:3)(cid:13)(cid:14)

’ (cid:11) (cid:8) (cid:27) (cid:3) (cid:11)
’ (cid:11) (cid:8) (cid:27) (cid:3) (cid:11)

(cid:2)

(cid:3)(cid:4)(cid:2)(cid:5)(cid:6)

 (cid:20)&(cid:8)(cid:6)(cid:17)
 (cid:20)&(cid:8)(cid:6)(cid:17)

Figure 5: Albany Fraser location plan
on regional aeromagnetics.

Heron completed an RC drilling program of 4 holes for 814 metres.  No significant sulphides were intersected.  Down hole EM interpretations
are awaited, to determine the position of conductors.

Figure 6a:
Bedonia Project
Copper auger soil
results on
aeromagnetic
image

Figure 6b:
Bedonia Project
Nickel auger soil
results on
aeromagnetic
image

Annual Report 2013

13

2.0 OPERATIONS REPORT CONTINUED

Rocky Gully Nickel-Copper Prospect (100% Heron, PLD Corporation right to purchase 90%)

At Rocky Gully, 85km northwest of Albany, the Company is targeting nickel-copper sulphide mineralization associated with mafic-ultramafic
intrusions in the area.  Previous work by Heron had identified a number of mafic-ultramafic intrusive bodies within the Proterozoic Birunup
Gneiss Complex.  These bodies are associated with strong nickel-copper-cobalt anomalies in lateritic soils.  Previous Heron reconnaissance
drilling in the area identified nickel-copper mineralization in laterite as well as nickel-copper sulphides in the bedrock sequence (comparable
initial exploration history to Nova-Bollinger).

The Company granted a 12 month option to PLD Corporation Limited to purchase a 90% interest in Rocky Gully at PLD’s election for either
$230,000 cash or the issue of 28.75 million shares in PLD.

MT ZEPHYR GOLD AND BASE-METAL PROJECT, WESTERN AUSTRALIA (100% Heron)

Figure 7: Mt Zephyr Cross Section showing location of ZNDD011.

The  Mt  Zephyr  Project  is  located  80km  north
northeast of Leonora and represents a 5 kilometre
strike  of  volcanics  with  strong  indications  of
Volcanogenic  Massive  Sulphide 
(VMS)  style
mineralization.  The Company is currently seeking a
joint venture partner to drill a sequence of deeper
holes  down-dip  from  the  distal  style  VMS
mineralization discovered by Heron.

The  Company  completed  a  diamond  core  hole
ZNDD0011 beneath ZNDD06 where broad zones of
massive  and  semi-massive  sulphides  were
previously  intersected  including  a  number  of
chalcopyrite rich volcanic clasts (grading up to 4%
copper with hand held XRF analysis).  

The recently drilled ZNDD0011 intersected a similar
sequence  to  that  found  in  ZNDD0006  and  the
assays have confirmed that the sequence continues
down  dip,  but  unfortunately  with  a  similar  base-
metal  tenor.    At  this  stage  no  further  drilling  is
planned on this section.  

Mt Zephyr stratiform sulphides

The results for ZNDD0011 included 19 metres at 0.21% zinc and 0.04% copper from 231 metres and 27 metres
at 0.14% zinc and 0.02% copper from 303 metres.

The Mt Zephyr tenure is a contiguous greenstone package, and remains highly prospective.

The area is also highly prospective for gold mineralization with high-grade laminated quartz reefs in the north
of the project area.  

Nickel sulphide targets were generated.  A surface EM survey at Two Bills Well failed to find any significant
bedrock conductors.  Further nickel sulphide targets are currently being assessed to the north of the Two Bills
Well prospect along similar ultramafic stratigraphy. 

14

Heron Resources Limited

2.0 OPERATIONS REPORT CONTINUED

Figure 8: 
Cloncurry region,
Heron tenement
locations and
mineralized centres

NORTHWEST QUEENSLAND COPPER-GOLD
PROJECT (100% Heron)

The Company has acquired a portfolio of 12 tenements
covering some 1,147km2 in the Mt Isa Inlier of northwest
Queensland, targeting copper-gold-REE mineralization in
Iron Oxide Copper Gold (IOCG) settings (Figure 8).

The  Mt  Isa  Inlier  is  a  world-class  Proterozoic  mining
province hosting the large copper, lead and zinc mines at
Mt Isa and George Fisher and the copper-gold mines at
Ernest Henry and Osborne plus several other significant
mines and development projects.  The potential for new
economic discoveries in the area is high.

In particular, within Heron’s Mammoth East Prospect
in  EPMs  19122  and  19168,  previous  exploration
identified  a  zone  of  high-level  copper-gold  mineralized
quartz  veining  within  basalt  and  quartzite  of  the
Proterozoic  Haslingden  Group,  with  the  anomaly
extending over 500 metres of strike and 50-100 metres
wide, hosted within a polyphase epithermal quartz vein.  

The  northwest  Queensland  acquisitions  reflect  the
Company’s  positive  view  of  Proterozoic  copper-gold
systems.  The Company is currently seeking expressions
of  interest  from  parties  who  would  be  interested  in
farming into or acquiring the tenements. An Information
Memorandum on the project areas was completed and
has been forwarded to potential interested parties.

Project Development

KALGOORLIE NICKEL PROJECT 
(100% Heron)

The concept and implementation of the Kalgoorlie Nickel Project (KNP) by Heron commenced in 1997.  The journey has been one of challenges,
including a hostile bid for Heron in 2000, a competitive process that brought in Vale Inco as partner in 2005, and finally the Global Financial
Crisis in 2008 leading to the withdrawal of Vale Inco from the partnership in 2009.

The KNP has several attributes in keeping with a world-class mineral deposit:

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

Excellent  Resource,  796  million  tonnes  at  0.70%  nickel  and  0.048% cobalt (for  details  of  resource  categories  and  distribution
between  project  areas  see  the  attached  statement  of  mineral  resources,  Section  8,  Statement  of  Mineral  resources),  JORC  2012-
compliant Mineral Resource, good range of geo-metallurgy ore types for flow-sheet optimization and mine scheduling.

Screen  beneficiated  Leach  Feed  Grade  of  1.2-1.5%  nickel  for  siliceous  ore,  abundance  resource  tonnes  so  ability  for  aggressive
screening to increase the Leach Feed Grade.

Located within 100km radius of Kalgoorlie, with consequent excellent Infrastructure, with all gas, road, rail, port infrastructure present
and available to multi-users.

Benign environmental setting, low risk tailings disposal for the KNP “dry laterites” (contrast the tropical “wet laterites”).

Strong community and government support, no sovereign risk, access to skilled workforce.

Ravensthorpe  HPAL  nickel  laterite  plant  has  been  successfully  re-commissioned,  providing  industry  confidence  for  sulphuric  acid
leaching.

Vale Inco PFS 2009 commentary: “one of the most prospective nickel
laterite tenement packages in the world”

Annual Report 2013

15

2.0 OPERATIONS REPORT CONTINUED

Vale Inco completed a Pre-Feasibility Study (PFS) in 2009:

(cid:129)

$34.5 million project expenditure, immensely valuable Feasibility Study data set;

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

>95,000 metres drilled, to deliver JORC resource.

Metallurgical assessment of HPAL (and lesser Heap Leach studies).

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

2.5 million tonne per annum beneficiated leach feed, up to 36,000 tonnes per annum nickel production over a 34 year mine-life.

Opex US$4.42/lb of nickel (after cobalt credits).

Pre-production capex US$1.5 billion (in 2009).

Metallurgical Test Work Programs

The Company recognizes the potential inherent value of the KNP.  Heron has a multi-disciplinary strategy to match
various  extractive  technologies  to  specific  ore  types  within  the  KNP,  with  the  ultimate  aim  of  enhancing  and
crystallising value from the KNP through innovative technology.

There is an increased focus world-wide on new nickel laterite extractive technologies which, in part, reflects the
tightening situation of traditional sources of supply from nickel sulphides. 

Goethite-rich nickel laterite
within old chrysoprase pit south
of Goongarrie South 

Iron-Nickel Study

This testwork was undertaken at SGS Lakefield Oretest in Perth, utilising bulk samples collected at Goongarrie
South:

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

Mineralogy by XRD to determine geo-metallurgical classification.

Reductive roast tests followed by magnetic separation.

Agitated acid leaching of roast products.

Segregation roast tests followed magnetic separation.

The iron-nickel mineral resource for Goongarrie South was estimated as 48.5 million tonnes at 41% iron and
0.65% nickel (see Company announcement 26 October 2011) and formed the basis for initial testwork and studies
looking  at  the  potential  to  produce  a  viable  iron-nickel  product.    From  the  testwork  this  goethite-rich  material
generated an upgraded iron-nickel sinter product which assayed up to 73.4% Fe and 3.71% Ni with a 49.5% mass
recovery.

While providing encouragement that this approach can produce an iron-nickel product from the goethite-rich nickel
laterite ore, considerably more testwork is required to prove the commercial viability of this option.

Direct Nickel Metallurgical Study

The Company’s most active program has been with Direct Nickel, where testwork has continued, with up to 98% nickel recoveries using nitric
acid leaching. 

The test programs conducted by Direct Nickel over the last twelve months on samples supplied by Heron from the KNP Highway deposit
demonstrate that the key steps of the Direct Nickel Process may be successfully applied to the KNP nickel laterite material.

The results show rapid leach kinetics from run-of-mine KNP goethite samples at atmospheric pressure and moderate temperatures of around
100°C.

Based on these results, studies have commenced to further assess the impacts on project economics of using saline process water.

Heron’s  first  KNP  nickel  production,  from  left  to
right, green nickel MHP assaying 40% nickel, dark
red hematite assaying 56.6% iron and grey-yellow
aluminium hydroxide assaying 20.6 % aluminium.

The  intermediate  process  steps  of  iron  hydrolysis
and  aluminium  removal  were  very  satisfactory,
producing an iron by-product and an aluminium by-
product.  Only minor nickel losses were experienced
in these refining steps.

16

Heron Resources Limited

2.0 OPERATIONS REPORT CONTINUED

Under the Direct Nickel Process the refined solution was then treated with magnesia to produce a saleable Mixed
Hydroxide Product (MHP) assaying 40.1% nickel and 1.7% cobalt, a marketable nickel intermediate product.

Prior to the current studies, chloride levels were felt to be a potential issue in using the Direct Nickel Process to
treat the saline KNP materials.  

During the test work it became clear that over 80% of the chloride in solution could be isolated in a small fraction
of the process streams, offering the opportunity to develop a cost effective flow sheet.  Further study has now
commenced to optimize the chloride removing process steps.

If it is possible to isolate the chlorides and separate them from any accompanying nitrates, then the potentially
superior economics of the Direct Nickel Process may be able to be applied even to the KNP laterites that occur in
a saline environment.

Heron will further review the energy balance for the Direct Nickel Process in treating KNP ore in Western Australia
plant locations.

The results demonstrate the Direct Nickel Process may be
able to be successfully applied to the KNP nickel laterites.   

n t,
e rt h

O   P ilo t  P la
u t h   P

o

S

S I R

c t  N ic k el- C

D ir e

Simulus Engineers Metallurgical Study

Heron has negotiated an agreement with Simulus Engineers (Simulus) to undertake sulphuric acid-based metallurgical testwork on various
KNP ore-types and to produce a Scoping Study on the applicability of Simulus’ innovative reagent recovery technology to the KNP.

Simulus  is  a  Perth-based  metallurgical  engineering  firm  specialising  in  developing  innovative  and  cost  effective  solutions  to  complex
metallurgical processes.  Simulus has a team of some 20 engineers and has a proven track record of innovative design and cost-effective
execution.  

Within its subsidiary Carbon Friendly Nickel Processing (CFNP), Simulus has developed a new process technology able to be applied towards
the extraction and refining of nickel and cobalt from nickel laterite ore. 

The essence of the process is the recovery and re-use of the key reagents used in leaching and purification. The Simulus reagent recovery
process can be matched up with any front-end leach process such as high pressure acid leach, atmospheric tank leach, or heap leach.  A range
of intermediate products or refined metal can also be produced as required. 

CFNP  has  the  potential  to  offer  substantial  benefits  compared  to  existing  processes  including  reduction  in  all  of  reagent  costs,  tailings
production and water consumption, leading to the potential for significant improvements in operating costs.

Three bulk samples of nickel laterite ore have been delivered to Simulus in Kewdale, Western Australia.  The samples represent the three
main ore types within the KNP:

Part of equip

Simulus at their Kewdale facility 
ment being used by

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

Goethite ore from composites of sonic drill core drilled at Siberia North

Saprolite ore mined by Heron from Heron’s Boulder Block pit at Bulong

Nontronite ore from Heron’s ore stockpiles at the Jump Up Dam trial pit (Yerilla Project)

These samples are designed to represent the three end members of the dominant material types recovered from
the Heron KNP nickel laterite resource inventory and will demonstrate the viability of the Simulus process over the
spectrum of KNP metallurgical variability.

Heron believes that the technology Simulus is seeking to apply to the KNP sulphuric acid processing flowsheet has
significant potential to catalyse a “step change” in the project economics of the KNP.

If successful, this initial testwork and Scoping Study is intended to lead into a closer partnership between Heron
and Simulus through CFNP under which the technology will be further developed. 

Heron believes that the technology Simulus is seeking to
apply to the KNP nickel laterite processing flowsheet has
significant potential to catalyse a “step change” in the
project economics of the KNP. 

Annual Report 2013

17

2.0 OPERATIONS REPORT CONTINUED

KNP GOLD INITIATIVES (100% Heron)

Big Four Gold Project, Western Australia

Figure 9: Kalgoorlie
Gold Prospects

The  Big  Four  Gold  Project  is  located  65km  north  of
Kalgoorlie where high grade gold mineralization has been
found  within  an  intermediate  porphyry  unit  in  the  lower
part of  the Siberia Komatiite.

Reverse Circulation Drilling

Bulk grade intercepts of the porphyry are as follows:

(cid:129) BFRC001 17 metres at 4.41g/t gold from 47 metres
(cid:129) BFRC004 26 metres at 1.18g/t gold from 8 metres
(cid:129) BFRC006 26 metres at 3.46g/t gold from 87 metres
(cid:129) BFRC017 19 metres at 3.21g/t gold from 22 metres
(cid:129) BFRC021 10 metres at 8.94g/t gold from 102 metres
(cid:129) BRFC030 24 metres at 4.58g/t gold from 61 metres

Rotary Air-Blast Drilling

A RAB drilling program was completed with 26 holes for
673 metres to test the south-west extension of the Big Four
mineralization  beneath  a  strong  gold-in-soil  anomaly
generated by Heron auger sampling. Significant results:

(cid:129) BFRB202 12 metres at 1.12g/t gold from 20 metres 
(cid:129) BFRB204 12 metres at 0.76g/t gold from surface

The Company has recently received an expression of interest from a local mining group to develop a small-scale
open pit to open up the ore zone prior to further deeper drilling.

Siberia South Gold Project, Western Australia

Big Four gold nuggets in R

C chips

A 480 metre RAB drilling program for 33 holes was completed at the Siberia South Gold Project located 70km northwest of Kalgoorlie, Western
Australia within the KNP.  The drilling is targeting Archaean gold mineralization along the contact between ultramafic rocks (Siberia Komatiite)
and a range of mafic volcanic and intrusive rocks.

The targeted soil anomalies are up to 49ppb gold and covered a strike length of up to 1 kilometre.  They are partially associated with shallow
old workings, however the anomalism extended beyond the workings into an area of deeper soil cover and these extensional areas are the
key targets for the drilling.  Best RAB result was 8 metres at 1.90g/t gold.

KNP NICKEL SULPHIDE INITIATIVES (100% Heron)

As  part  of  Heron’s  regional  soil  auger  gold  sampling,  several  positions  have  been  identified  which  are  prospective  for  nickel  sulphide
mineralization.  These programs help to maintain the KNP nickel laterite tenure in good standing.

Kalpini Nickel Project, Western Australia (100% Heron)

The Kalpini ultramafic belt which hosts KNP nickel laterite resources additionally has several documented fertile nickel sulphide ultramafic
contacts.    Heron’s  project  generation  studies  through  the  belt  have  generated  several  nickel  sulphide  targets.    The  Company  geophysical
consultants have commenced a review of these targets, with several good opportunities already identified.

JOINT VENTURE PROJECTS, WESTERN AUSTRALIA

Heron has farmed out various of the KNP nickel laterite tenure for gold exploration, again as a means to assist in keeping the KNP in good
standing with the WA Department of Mines and Petroleum (DMP).

Bulong Gold Project (Heron 20%, Southern Gold Limited 80%; Heron retains 100% of nickel laterite rights at Bulong East)

Southern Gold Limited has earned its 80% interest in the two joint venture areas at Bulong (30km east of Kalgoorlie) through meeting the
required  expenditure  commitments.    At  Bulong  East,  Heron  is  free  carried  at  20%  interest  until  a  pre-feasibility  study  is  completed  and 
$8 million has been expended.  At Bulong South, Heron is free carried at 20% interest until the completion of Bankable Feasibility Study.  

Southern Gold has completed several field programs within the Heron tenure over the last two years with several encouraging results being
received including 4 metres at 6.8g/t gold and 4 metres at 4.5g/t gold at the Turnpike prospect.  

Work completed in the last year included a Sub-audio Magnetics (SAM) survey that has highlighted and delineated a number of shear zone
targets coincident with previously reported gold-in-soil anomalies.

18

Heron Resources Limited

Heron Resources Limited

ABN 30 068 263 098

Annual Report 30 June 2013

Statutory Information

3.0

CORPORATE PROFILE ..........................................................................................20

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT...............................................................20

4.0

DIRECTORS’ REPORT ...........................................................................................26

AUDIT INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION...................................................................33

5.0

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ..................................................................................34

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ..............................34

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET ..........................................................................35

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY......................................36

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT ............................................................37

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE ACCOUNTS ...........................................38

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION ....................................................................................57

6.0

7.0

8.0

9.0

INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT .........................................................................58

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION .........................................................................60

STATEMENT OF MINERAL RESOURCES ..........................................................62

INTEREST IN MINING TENEMENTS.................................................................64

10.0 GLOSSARY .............................................................................................................71

Siberia RAB

Annual Report 2013

19

3.0 Corporate Profile

HERON RESOURCES LIMITED (“Heron” or “the Company”) is an exploration and mineral development company with
interests  in  a  range  of  commodities  including  gold,  copper,  nickel  and  other  base  metals.    The  Company  is  focused  on
becoming  a  mineral  producing  company  through  the  development  of  exploration  discoveries  and  by  pursuing  corporate
opportunities in the minerals sector.

KEY DEVELOPMENTS

Ian Buchhorn resumed the Managing Director role he previously held from 1996 to 2007. Charlie Kempson was appointed to the position of
General Manager Strategy and Business Development in March 2013.

The Company signed an agreement with Simulus Engineers (Simulus) to undertake metallurgical testwork on the Kalgoorlie Nickel Project
(KNP) nickel laterite ores and to produce a Scoping Study on the applicability of Simulus’ innovative reagent recovery technology to the KNP.

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

Simulus  will  trial  its  patented  process  for  the  recovery  of  sulphuric  acid  and  other  reagents  in  nickel  laterite  hydrometallurgical
processing.

Recovery of reagents in nickel laterite processing has potential to generate substantial cost savings in plant construction and operation.

Heron has provided three bulk laterite samples for the initial testwork to Simulus in Kewdale, Western Australia.

The testwork will generate inputs for a Scoping Study to estimate the size of the potential benefits which may be achieved through
applying the technology to the KNP at a commercial scale.

The Company announced the results of exploration being carried out at its wholly owned copper-gold projects in the Lachlan Fold Belt of New
South Wales.

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

At the Gundagai Copper-Gold Project, a 15 hole RC drilling program for 1,613 metres was completed.  Drilling targeted gold stockworks
systems below the historic Big Ben lode workings.  Better results included 20 metres at 1.58g/t gold from 27 metres and 8 metres at
1.07g/t gold from 25 metres.

At the Osterley Downs Copper-Gold Project, a ground Electro-Magnetic (EM) survey has identified a subtle conductor directly to the
south-east of a mapped gossan zone.

The Company announced an update on the results of exploration being carried out at its wholly owned Bedonia Nickel-Copper Project and
Siberia South Gold Project in Western Australia.

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

At Bedonia, drill testing of EM conductors adjacent to a copper-nickel soil anomaly was completed.  The drill targets were intrusive-
related nickel-copper sulphides of the Nova-Bollinger style.

At Siberia South, a RAB drilling program was completed following up soil auger and rock chip gold anomalies identified by Heron.

The  Company  strategy  is  to  systematically  evaluate  merger/acquisition  and  joint  venture  opportunities  to  acquire  an  advanced  stage
development project with an associated “up-side” exploration portfolio. Heron is fortunate to have a strong balance sheet with $43 million in
cash and investments which places the Company in a very good position to take advantage of any opportunities as they arise. 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

The Board of Heron is committed to achieving and demonstrating the highest standards of Corporate Governance.

The Board is responsible to its Shareholders for the performance of the Company and seeks to communicate extensively with Shareholders. 

The Board is focused on:

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

Developing strategies in consultation with the Executive Team;

Enhancing the interests of Shareholders and other key stakeholders; and

Ensuring the Company is properly managed.  

The Board believes that sound Corporate Governance practices will assist in the creation of Shareholder wealth and provide accountability. 

This Statement outlines the main corporate governance practices which are in place at Heron, noting where practices depart from the Revised
Edition of the ASX Corporate Governance Council Recommendations and the Board's reasons for an alternate approach.  Where the Board
supports a particular recommendation, but is yet to fully implement it, a complementary policy or practice has also been identified.

20

Heron Resources Limited

3.0 CORPORATE PROFILE CONTINUED

The  following  additional  information  about  the  Company's  Corporate  Governance  practices  is  set  out  on  the  Company's  website  at
www.heronresources.com.au:

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

Board Charter;

Summary of policy on securities trading;

Summary of continuous disclosure policy;

Summary of arrangements regarding communication with Shareholders;

Summary of Company's risk management policy; 

Code of Conduct; 

The Company’s Audit Committee Charter; and

HSEC Policy.

EXPLANATIONS FOR DEPARTURES FROM BEST PRACTICE GOVERNANCE RECOMMENDATIONS

Principle 1. Lay Solid Foundations for Management and Oversight  

Council Recommendation 1.1: Companies should establish the functions reserved to the board and those delegated to senior executives
and disclose those functions.

The Company complies with this recommendation.

The Company has established the functions reserved to the Board and Senior Executives or Management by the adoption of a formal written
Board Charter that details those functions and responsibilities.  Section 2 of the Charter details the functions and responsibilities of the Board
and Section 6 of the Charter details the functions and responsibilities of the Management or Senior Executives.  A copy of this Charter is
publicly available for review in the Corporate Governance section of the Company’s website.

Council Recommendation 1.2: Companies should disclose the process for evaluating the performance of senior executives.

Senior Executives are evaluated informally on an ongoing process as well as formally on an annual basis.  The formal evaluation comprises
the Executive and his or her immediate supervisor separately completing a detailed evaluation form covering performance compared to job
description, areas requiring improvement, areas being performed to expectation, areas being performed in excess of expectations and goals
for the next 12 months.  The Executive and his or her supervisor then exchange forms and meet to discuss them before signing off on an agreed
evaluation.

Council Recommendation 1.3:Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 1

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

Each member of the Senior Executive team completed their performance evaluations during the financial year in accordance with the
process described immediately above in the Company’s compliance commentary relating to Council Recommendation 1.2; 

As indicated above, the matters reserved to the Board and to Senior Management are particularised in the Board’s Charter which is
available for review on the Company’s website in the Corporate Governance Section.

Principle 2. Structure the Board to Add Value 

Council Recommendation 2.1:A majority of the board should be independent directors.

The Company complies with this recommendation.

Currently two of the three Directors comprising the Board are considered independent within ASX Corporate Governance Guidelines. Messrs
Readhead and Dennis are considered independent because they are not significant shareholders in the Company.

The Company believes that Messrs Readhead, Buchhorn and Dennis have the skills and experience to properly and effectively discharge the
Board’s duties.

Details of the members of the Board, their experience, expertise, qualifications and time in office are set out in the Directors’ Report in Section
4.0 of the Annual Report.

The Company does not have a formal procedure agreed by the Board of Directors for the Directors to take independent professional advice at
the expense of the Company.  The informal procedure is that each Director is entitled to seek independent advice for significant issues or
matters at the expense of the Company after first notifying the Chairman.

Council Recommendation 2.2: The chair should be an independent director.

The Company complies with this recommendation as it considers Mr Readhead is an independent director.

Council Recommendation 2.3:The roles of chair and chief executive officer should not be exercised by the same individual.

The Company complies with this recommendation. Mr Buchhorn is the Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director and Mr Readhead is the
Chairman.

Annual Report 2013

21

3.0 CORPORATE PROFILE CONTINUED

Council Recommendation 2.4:The board should establish a nominations committee.

The Company does not comply with this recommendation.

The Board considers that the Company is not currently of a size to justify the formation of a nominations committee.  The Board as a whole
undertakes the process of reviewing the skill base and experience of existing Directors and senior management to enable identification or
attributes required in new Directors and senior management.  

The Company’s Constitution specifies that all Non-Executive Directors must retire from office on a three year rotational basis. 

Should the Company’s activities increase in size, scope and nature, the appointment of a nominations committee will be reviewed by the Board
and implemented if appropriate.

Council Recommendation 2.5: Companies should disclose the process for evaluating the performance of the board, its committees and
individual directors.

The Company does not comply with this recommendation.

The Company does not have a formal process for evaluation of the performance of the Board.    At present the Board’s performance is evaluated
on an ongoing basis by the Chairman and the Managing Director.  The Managing Director’s performance is formally evaluated by the Chairman
and Non-Executive Directors on an annual basis at 30 June.

Council Recommendation 2.6: Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 2.

All  of  the  information  indicated  in  the  Guide  to  reporting  on  Principle  2  is  set  out  in  the  commentary  above  relating  to  the  relevant
Recommendation.

Principle 3. Promote Ethical and Responsible Decision-Making  

Council Recommendation 3.1:Companies should establish a code of conduct and disclose the code or a summary of the code as to:

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

the practices necessary to maintain confidence in the Company’s integrity; 

the practices necessary to take into account their legal obligations and the reasonable expectations of their stakeholders; and

the responsibility and accountability of individuals for reporting and investigating reports of unethical practices.

The Company complies with this recommendation.

The Company has adopted a Code of Conduct to guide the Directors and Officers.

The Code of Conduct requires that all Directors and Officers:

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

Actively promote the highest standards of ethics and integrity in carrying out their duties for the Company;

Disclose any actual or perceived conflicts of interest of a direct or indirect nature of which they become aware and which they believe
could compromise in any way the perceived or actual reputation or performance of the Company;

Respect confidentiality of all information of a confidential nature, which is acquired in the course of the Company's business and not
disclose or make improper use of such confidential information to any person unless specific authorisation is given for disclosure or
disclosure is legally mandated;

Deal with the Company's shareholders, consultants, suppliers, competitors and each other with the highest level of honesty, fairness
and integrity and to observe the rule and spirit of the legal and regulatory environment in which the Company operates; and

Protect the assets of the Company to ensure availability for legitimate business purposes and ensure all corporate opportunities are
enjoyed by the Company and that no property, information or position belonging to the Company or opportunity arising from these are
used for personal gain or to compete with the Company.

The Code of Conduct is publicly available in the Corporate Governance section on the Company’s website.

Council Recommendation 3.2:  Companies should disclose in each annual report the measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity
set by the board in accordance with the diversity policy and progress towards achieving them.

The Company does not comply with this recommendation.

The Company is in the process of establishing a policy concerning diversity.

Council Recommendation 3.3: Companies should disclose in each annual report the measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity
set by the board in accordance with the diversity policy and progress towards achieving them.

The Company does not comply with this recommendation because it is yet to establish a formal policy concerning gender diversity.

Council Recommendation 3.4: Companies  should  disclose  in  each  annual  report  the  proportion  of  women  employees  in  the  whole
organisation, women in senior executive positions and women on the board.

The Company complies with this recommendation, the information is included in the remuneration report.

22

Heron Resources Limited

3.0 CORPORATE PROFILE CONTINUED

Council Recommendation 3.5:Companies should provide the information indicated in the guide to reporting on Principal 3.

The information indicated in the guide to reporting on Principal 3 is disclosed in relation to Council Recommendations 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4 and 3.5
above.  

Principle 4. Safeguard Integrity in Financial Reporting

Council Recommendation 4.1:The board should establish an audit committee.

The Company complies with this recommendation.  It established an audit committee and audit committee charter in March 2007 with Mr
Stephen Dennis as Chairman of that committee. Because the Company presently has a small board comprising three Directors, all Directors
of the Company are members of  the audit committee.The audit committee met three times during the financial year and all members attended
all meetings.

Council Recommendation 4.2:The audit committee should be structured so that it:

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

consists only of non-executive directors;

consists of a majority of independent directors;

is chaired by an independent chair, who is not the chair of the board; and

has at least three members.

The Company does not comply with this recommendation. The Company can’t comply with this recommendation because it only has three
directors, one of which is executive and not independent.. Because the Company presently has a small board comprising three Directors, all
Directors of the Company are members of the audit committee.

Council Recommendation 4.3:The audit committee should have a formal charter.

The audit committee operates under a formal charter, a copy of which is publicly available for review in the Corporate Governance section of
the Company’s website.

Council Recommendation 4.4: Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 4.

The  Company’s  external  auditor  is  selected  by  the  audit  committee  and  the  auditor’s  performance  is  reviewed  by  the  audit  committee.
Although  Heron’s  external  audit  engagement  partner  is  usually  rotated  in  accordance  with  the  requirements  of  Section  324DA  of  the
Corporations Act 2001 the tenure of  the current external auditor has been extended by a period of 2 years to 2015 following application made
to ASIC in accordance with the requirements of Section 324DAB(4) of the Corporations Act 2001.

The  remainder  of  the  information  indicated  in  the  Guide  to  reporting  on  Principle  4  is  disclosed  in  the  commentary  relating  to  Council
Recommendations 4.1, 4.2 and 4.3 above.

Principle 5. Make Timely and Balanced Disclosure

Council Recommendation 5.1: Companies  should  establish  written  policies  designed  to  ensure  compliance  with  ASX  Listing  Rule
requirements such that:

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

All  investors  have  equal  and  timely  access  to  material  information  concerning  the  Company  -  including  its  financial  position,
performance, ownership and governance; and

Company announcements are factual and presented in a clear and balanced way. “Balance” requires disclosure of both positive and
negative information.

The Company complies with this recommendation.

The Company has adopted a continuous disclosure policy that requires all Directors, Officers and employees to inform the Managing Director,
or in his absence the Company Secretary, of any potentially price sensitive information as soon as practicable after they become aware of that
information.  The policy is designed to ensure compliance by the Company with ASX Listing Rules and accountability by all Senior Executives
for that disclosure.

Information is potentially price sensitive if it is likely that the information would influence investors who commonly acquire securities on ASX
in deciding whether to buy, sell or hold the Company’s securities. 

The Managing Director is responsible for interpreting and monitoring the Company’s disclosure policy and where necessary informing the
Board and Company Secretary.

The Managing Director has been nominated as the person responsible for communications with ASX, with the Company Secretary delegated
in respect of administrative matters.  

The Managing Director’s role includes responsibility for ensuring compliance with the continuous disclosure requirements in ASX Listing Rules
and overseeing and coordinating information disclosure to ASX, shareholders, analysts, brokers, the media and the public.  The Managing
Director ensures disclosed information is available through the Company’s website and its links.

Annual Report 2013

23

3.0 CORPORATE PROFILE CONTINUED

The continuous disclosure policy is publicly available for review in the Corporate Governance Section of the Company’s website. 

Council Recommendation 5.2:Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 5.

The information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 5 is disclosed in the commentary relating to Council Recommendation 5.1
above.

Principle 6. Respect the Rights of Shareholders

Council Recommendation 6.1: Companies  should  design  a  communications  strategy  for  promoting  effective  communication  with
shareholders and encouraging their participation at general meetings and disclose their policy or a summary of that policy.

The Company complies with this recommendation.

The Company’s communication strategy requires communication with Shareholders in an open, regular and timely manner so that the market
has  sufficient  information  to  make  informed  investment  decisions  on  the  operations  and  results  of  the  Company.    The  Company  has  also
adopted a policy concerning communication with Shareholders which is publicly available for review in the Corporate Governance section of
the Company’s website.

The Company’s website is an important means of Shareholder communication.  Those Shareholders who notify the Company of not having
access to the website are provided with hard-copy information.

Meetings of the Company are held in locations with significant Shareholder presence, notably Perth, Western Australia.  Additionally, the
Managing Director and senior management make tours elsewhere in Australia and overseas whenever possible to meet with Shareholders,
media, financial institutions and representatives of the sharebroking sector.

Since its public listing, it has been the Company’s practice to require the external auditor to attend the Annual General Meeting of the Company
and be available to answer Shareholder questions about the conduct of the audit and the preparation and content of the audit report.     

Council Recommendation 6.2:Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 6.

The information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 6 is disclosed in the commentary relating to Council Recommendation 6.1
above.

Principle 7. Recognise and Manage Risk

Council Recommendation 7.1: Companies  should  establish  policies  for  the  oversight  and  management  of  material  business  risks  and
disclose a summary of those policies.

The Company does not strictly comply with this recommendation in that it does not yet have formal policies for the oversight and management
of material business risks because it believes the internal controls it has in place as disclosed below are sufficient for a company of Heron’s
size and operations.  

The Board takes the recognition and management of risk extremely seriously, and  examines and considers areas of significant business risk
on an ongoing basis and implement actions to minimise exposure to these risks.  The Board is assisted in their review of risk management by
the management team who must report to the Board on all areas of risk in their respective area on a routine monthly basis and sooner if the
matter is urgent.

Arrangements put in place by the Board to oversee and manage the Company’s material business include:

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

Detailed strategic plans compiled by the Managing Director as part of annual programs and budgets which document the plan and areas
of risk to those plans;

Detailed monthly reporting by the Managing Director and management team in respect of the Company’s operations;

Weekly management meetings designed to monitor each business area within the Company including material business risks within
those areas; 

Completion of monthly statements of financial performance, financial position and cash flows compared to budget; and

Periodic formal risk reviews facilitated by a specialist risk consultancy.

The risk management policy of the Company will continue to be developed as its operations and areas of potential risk continue to evolve.

The  Managing  Director  has  been  nominated  as  the  person  responsible  for  Health,  Safety,  Environment  and  Community  matters,  and  the
Managing Director reports to the Board as a specific agenda item at its monthly meeting.

Council Recommendation 7.2: The board should require management to design and implement an internal control system to manage the
Company’s material business risks and report to it on whether those business risks are being managed effectively.  The Board should disclose
that management has reported to it as to the effectiveness of the Company’s management of its material business risks.  

The Company complies with this recommendation.

24

Heron Resources Limited

3.0 CORPORATE PROFILE CONTINUED

The Board requires management to provide a monthly report to the Board which details the activities of the Company.  Within this report
management is expected to provide a report on the management of material risks within the Company and how those risks are being handled.
This is especially so for the area of Health, Safety, Environment and Community.  The Board will then raise any queries or questions it has in
relation to those risks directly with the responsible manager.  Senior management attend the monthly Board meetings by invitation to present
on those agenda items within their area of responsibility.  Further, the audit committee reviews risk management as part of its charter and
reports to the Board with any issues that it identifies.

Council Recommendation 7.3:The Board should disclose whether it has received assurances from the chief executive officer (or equivalent)
and the chief financial officer (or equivalent) that the declaration provided in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act is founded
on a sound system of risk management and internal control and that the system is operating effectively in all material respects in relation to
financial reporting risks.

The Company complies with this recommendation as it has received a written assurance from both the Managing Director and the Company
Secretary/Financial Controller that the declaration provided in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act is founded on a sound
system of risk management and internal control and that the system is operating effectively in all material respects in relation to financial
reporting risks.

Council Recommendation 7.4:Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 7.

The information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 7 is disclosed in the commentary relating to Council Recommendations 7.1,
7.2 and 7.3 above.

Principle 8. Remunerate Fairly and Responsibly

Council Recommendation 8.1:The board should establish a remuneration committee.

The Company does not comply with this recommendation.  The Board does not believe the Company is of sufficient size both in terms of
number of employees and diversity of operations to warrant a remuneration committee.  The Board believes it has sufficient expertise, acting
as the full Board, to establish responsible and competitive employee remuneration.  The Board utilises external consultants where appropriate
in remuneration matters. The remuneration of Directors and managers is included in the Directors’ Report.

Council Recommendation 8.2: The remuneration committee should be structured so that it:

(cid:129) 

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

consists of a majority of independent directors

is chaired by an independent chair

has at least three members

The Company does not comply with this recommendation. The Company does not comply with this recommendation because it does not have
a formal remuneration committee.

Council Recommendation 8.3: Companies should clearly distinguish the structure of the non-executive directors’ remuneration from that of
executive directors and senior executives.

The Company does not comply with this Recommendation because it has issued its Non-Executive Directors a small number of options in the
Company as part of their remuneration when they joined the Company.  The Company believes it is necessary for a company of Heron’s size
to offer options as part of the Non-Executive’s remuneration in order to attract high calibre candidates.  The Company does not believe that
the issue of a small number of options to Non-Executive Directors compromises their respective independence in any way. No options have
been issued to Non-Executive Directors since 2007.   

Council Recommendation 8.4:Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 8.

The information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 8 is disclosed in the commentary relating to Council Recommendations 8.1,
8.2 and 8.3 above.

Annual Report 2013

25

4.0 Directors’ Report

The Directors submit their Report on the Company and its controlled entities for the year ended 30 June 2013.

DIRECTORS

The names and details of the Directors of the Company in office at any time during or since the end of the year are:

Director
Appointed
Position

Craig Leslie Readhead - B.Juris. LL.B.
23 November 2001
Chairman (Non-Executive), Member of Audit Committee
Craig Readhead is a lawyer with over 30 years legal and corporate advisory experience with specialisation in the resources
sector, including the implementation of large scale mining projects both in Australia and overseas.  Mr Readhead is a former
president of the Australian Mining and Petroleum Law Association and is a Partner of specialist mining and corporate law firm
Allion Legal.  
Other current directorships

Chairman of Galaxy Resources Limited since 2000
Chairman of Beadell Resources Limited since 2010
Non-executive Director of General Mining Corporation since 2009
Non-executive Director of Redbank Copper Limited since April 2013
Non-executive Director of Swan Gold Mining Limited since March 2013

Former directorships in last 3 years

Non-executive Director of India Resources Limited 2007-2012
Non-executive Director of Mount Gibson Iron Limited 2002-2011
Non-executive Director of Frankland River Olive Company Limited 2000-2012

Director
Appointed
Position

Ian James Buchhorn - BSc (Hons), Dip Geosci (Min Econ), MAusIMM.
17 February 1995
Managing Director and CEO, Member of Audit Committee
Ian Buchhorn is a Mineral Economist and Geologist with over 35 years experience.  Prior to listing Heron in 1996 as founding
managing director, Mr Buchhorn worked with Anglo American Corporation in southern Africa, and Comalco, Shell/Billiton and
Elders Resources in Australia, as well as setting up and managing Australia's first specialist mining grade control consultancy.
Mr Buchhorn has worked on feasibility studies, bauxite and industrial mineral mining and exploration, gold and base metal
project  generation,  and  in  corporate  evaluations.    For  the  last  25  years  Mr  Buchhorn  has  acquired  and  developed  mining
projects throughout the Eastern Goldfields of Western Australia and operated as a Registered Mine Manager.   

Other current directorships

Non-executive Director of Rubicon Resources Limited since August 2005

Former directorships in last 3 years
None

Director
Appointed
Position

Stephen Bruce Dennis - BCom LL.B. GDipAppFin(Finsia) CFTP.
05 December 2006
Director (Non-Executive), Chairman of Audit Committee
Stephen Dennis has been actively involved in the mining industry for 30 years. He has held senior management positions at
MIM Holdings Limited, Minara Resources Limited, and Brambles Australia Limited.
Mr Dennis is currently the Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director of CBH Resources Limited, the Australian subsidiary
of Toho Zinc Co., Ltd of Japan.

Other current directorships

Managing Director of CBH Resources Limited since November 2007
Non-executive Chairman of Cott Oil and Gas Limited since January 2013

Former directorships in last 3 years
None

Director
Appointed
Position

Kenneth John Hellsten - BSc (Hons) FAIMM MAICD.
19 December 2006 – resigned 16 November 2012
Director (Non-Executive), Member of Audit Committee
Kenneth Hellsten is a Geologist with over 30 years resources industry experience.  He has been employed in senior executive
roles ranging from exploration to development and operations with BHP Billiton, Billiton Australia and several smaller groups.
During the past 20 years Mr Hellsten has led teams responsible for the completion of feasibility and project development of
the  Cawse  and  Ravensthorpe  HPAL  nickel  operations  and  several  smaller  resource  projects.    Mr  Hellsten  was  Managing
Director of Polaris Metals NL where he successfully negotiated the acquisition of Polaris by Mineral Resources Limited.  

26

Heron Resources Limited

4.0 DIRECTORS’ REPORT CONTINUED

Other current directorships

Non-executive Director of Brierty Limited since February 2010  

Former directorships in last 3 years

Managing Director of Strike Resources Limited from March 2010 to January 2013.

Director
Appointed
Position

Jonathan Nicholas Shellabear – BSc (Hons), MBA.
1 August 2011 – resigned 9 October 2012
Managing Director and CEO
Mr Shellabear is a senior executive with extensive experience in the Australian and international mining industries having held
senior  corporate  and  investment  banking  roles  with  NM  Rothschild  &  Sons  (Australia)  Limited  and  Deutsche  Bank.    Most
recently  he  was  the  Managing  Director  and  Chief  Executive  Officer  of  Dominion  Mining  Limited,  a  position  he  held  until
February 2011 following the completion of the agreed takeover of Dominion by Kingsgate Consolidated Limited. 

Other current directorships

None 
Former directorships in last 3 years

Managing Director of Dominion Mining Limited from February 2008 to February 2011.

EXPLORATION MANAGER

The  Exploration  Manager,  David  von  Perger  BSc  (Hons)  MAusIMM  was  appointed  to  this  position  in  February  2006.    Mr  von  Perger  is  a
geologist  with  some  20  years  experience  in  mineral  exploration  having  worked  in  several  locations  around  Australia.    Mr  von  Perger  has
worked on various styles of mineral deposits including Archaean gold and nickel, and Proterozoic base-metals and iron-ore.  His experience
includes  four  years  as  a  business  analyst  for  a  major  mining  group  involving  analysis  of  mining  operations,  project  development  and
assessment  of  new  opportunities.    Since  his  appointment  with  Heron  in  February  2004,  Mr  von  Perger  has  been  responsible  for  the
identification and acquisition of several new nickel, gold, iron-ore and base-metal projects.

FINANCIAL CONTROLLER AND COMPANY SECRETARY

The Financial Controller and Company Secretary is Bryan Horan FCCA.  Mr Horan was appointed to the position of Financial Controller in
February 2008 and Company Secretary in November 2010.  Mr Horan joined the Company in March 2007 as a management accountant.  Mr
Horan’s career includes 10 years working in various accounting positions in London in industries such as media, warehousing & distribution
and pharmaceutical.  Since living in Perth Mr Horan has also held accounting positions with Australian Mines Ltd and Perilya Ltd.

GENERAL MANAGER STRATEGY & BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT

Mr Kempson is a senior corporate finance executive who was most recently an equity partner and Director of Azure Capital Limited, a mining
focused leading independent Perth-based corporate advisor, where he worked for nine years advising boards and senior executives across a
range of industries including mining, oil & gas and related services on business development, corporate strategy, finance, and mergers and
acquisitions. Prior to his arrival in Australia in 2002 Mr Kempson spent five years with investment banks Commerzbank AG and Barclays Capital
in London and Germany, and four years working in technical roles for Logica (now part of CGI Group).

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

The principal activities of the Consolidated Entity during the year were:

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

Minerals exploration and project development through sole funded and joint venture activities; and

Evaluation of various corporate opportunities in the resources industry.

OPERATING RESULTS

The loss of the consolidated entity for the 2013 financial year after income tax of nil (2012: nil) was $10,483,306 (2012: $5,356,368).

DIVIDENDS

No dividends were paid during the year and the Directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend.

OPERATIONS REVIEW

The detailed review of operations of the Consolidated Entity for the year is contained in Section 2.0 of this Annual Report.

Annual Report 2013

27

4.0 DIRECTORS’ REPORT CONTINUED

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS

Other than noted below there were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Consolidated Entity during the year.

Mr Shellabear resigned from the role of CEO and Managing Director on 9 October 2012 and was replaced by Mr Buchhorn.

Mr Kempson was appointed to the role of General Manager Strategy and Business Development on 5 March 2013.

MATTERS SUBSEQUENT TO THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR

Other than noted at the date of this Report there is no matter or circumstance which has arisen since 30 June 2013 that has significantly
affected or may significantly affect:

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

The operations, in the financial years subsequent to 30 June 2013, of the Consolidated Entity;

The results of those operations; or

The state of affairs, in the financial years subsequent to 30 June 2013, of the Consolidated Entity.

OPTIONS

No Options were exercised during the year. 

The following Options were issued during the year:

Number Issued 
333,333
333,333
333,334
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000

Expiry Date
16 January 2015
16 January 2016
16 January 2017
5 March 2016
5 March 2017
5 March 2018

Exercise Price

$0.22
$0.27
$0.31
$0.22
$0.27
$0.31

Subsequent to 30 June 2013 no Options were issued or exercised. 

The following Options expired/lapsed during the year:

Number Issued 
2,500,000
3,500,000
2,000,000
2,000,000
750,000

Expiry Date
5 June 2013
5 June 2013
23 June 2015
23 June 2016
5 June 2014

Exercise Price

$1.50
$2.00
$0.27
$0.31
$2.50

As at the date of this report the Company had the following Options on issue:

Date Options Granted
5 June 2007
29 November 2006
9 June 2009
25 June 2009
19 November 2011
19 November 2011
19 November 2011
5 October 2012
5 October 2012
5 October 2012
3 April 2013
3 April 2013
3 April 2013

Expiry Date
5 June 2014
7 September 2016
9 June 2014
25 June 2014
23 June 2014
23 June 2015
23 June 2016
16 January 2015
16 January 2016
16 January 2017
5 March 2016
5 March 2017
5 March 2018

Number Issued
4,500,000
5,000,000
4,818,776
2,600,000
4,750,000
2,750,000
2,750,000
333,333
333,333
333,334
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000

Exercise Price
$2.50
$0.6864
$0.30
$0.425
$0.22
$0.27
$0.31
$0.22
$0.27
$0.31
$0.22
$0.27
$0.31

No option holder has any right under the options to participate in any other share issue of the Company or of any other entity.

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS

Further information on the likely developments in the operations of the Consolidated Entity and the expected results of those operations have
not been included in this Report because the Directors believe it would be likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the Consolidated Entity.

28

Heron Resources Limited

4.0 DIRECTORS’ REPORT CONTINUED

DIRECTORS AND KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL SHAREHOLDINGS IN THE COMPANY

As at the date of this Report the interests of the Directors in the shares of the Company were:

Directors

C L Readhead
I J Buchhorn
S B Dennis

Direct
- 
2,518,241 
- 

Key Management Personnel
D von Perger
B P Horan
C Kempson

131,692 
- 
-

DIRECTORS MEETINGS

Ordinary Shares

Option over Ordinary Shares

Indirect
844,709 
42,967,999 
450,000 

80,000 
- 
300,000

Direct
- 
3,000,000 
750,000 

3,500,000 
2,100,000 
-

Indirect
750,000 
8,000,000 
- 

500,000 
- 
3,000,000

During the year the Company held 13 meetings of Directors.  The attendance of the Directors at meetings of the Board were:

Director

C L Readhead
I J Buchhorn1
S B Dennis
K J Hellsten
J N Shellabear

Meetings held
while a director

13
13
13
5
3

Number of
meetings 
attended
13
13
13
5
3

Audit
Committee
Meetings
3 
2 
3 
1 
-

1

Mr Buchhorn was appointed to the audit committee on 1 March 2013.

REMUNERATION REPORT

The Board seeks independent advice on remuneration policies and practices, involving the remuneration packages and terms of employment
of Directors.  Remuneration levels are competitively set to attract the most qualified and experienced Directors and Senior Executive Officers
in the context of prevailing market conditions.  There is no direct link between Director and Senior Executive remuneration and corporate
performance, other than the performance conditions attaching to options.

Remuneration levels and other terms of employment for Mr Buchhorn, Mr Horan, Mr Kempson and Mr von Perger are formalised in service
agreements/work contracts.

The agreement with Mr Buchhorn requires the provision of his services as Managing Director and CEO of the Company and contains  the
following major provisions:

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

No fixed term;

Current base salary of $321,000 exclusive of superannuation; and

In the event that the Company terminates Mr Buchhorn’s employment other than for matters concerning fraud and dishonesty and the
like the Company will pay Mr Buchhorn the maximum amount payable in accordance with the formula prescribed by section 200G of
the Corporations Act.  The length of notice to be given by both parties on termination is six months.

The agreement with Mr von Perger requires the provision of his services as Exploration Manager of the Company and contains the following
major provisions:

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

No fixed term;

Current base salary of $261,000 exclusive of superannuation plus car; and 

Termination can be made by either Mr Von Perger or the Company by giving not less than three months notice.

The agreement with Mr Horan requires the provision of his services as Financial Controller of the Company and contains the following major
provisions:

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

No fixed term;

Current base salary of $202,000 exclusive of superannuation; and 

Termination can be made by either Mr Horan or the Company by giving not less than three months notice.

Annual Report 2013

29

4.0 DIRECTORS’ REPORT CONTINUED

The  agreement  with  Mr  Kempson  requires  the  provision  of  his  services  as  General  Manager  Strategy  and  business  Development  of  the
Company and contains the following major provisions:

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

No fixed term;

Current base salary of $261,000 exclusive of superannuation; and 

Termination can be made by either Mr Kempson or the Company by giving not less than three months notice.

Non-executive  Directors,  Mr  Craig  Readhead  and  Mr  Stephen  Dennis,  received  a  fixed  fee  for  their  services  as  directors.    Non-executive
Directors fees not exceeding an aggregate of $500,000 per annum have been approved by the Company in a general meeting on the 5 June
2007.    There  is  no  direct  link  between  non-executive  Directors  fees  and  corporate  performance.    There  are  no  termination  or  retirement
benefits for non-executive Directors (other than statutory superannuation).

Other than outlined above, since the end of the previous financial year, no Director has received or become entitled to receive a benefit, other
than benefits disclosed in the financial statements.

Short-term 
---------benefits--------
Cash Salary Non-Cash

Post-employment 
--------benefits-------
Retirement
Super

Termination
payments

Directors
C L Readhead
I J Buchhorn
S B Dennis
K J Hellsten2
J N Shellabear1
Key Management Personnel
D von Perger
B Horan
C Kempson

& fees
$

100,000
321,101
73,000
29,167
129,808

261,468
201,835
74,057

$

$

-
3,904
-
-
-

10,041
-
-

-
28,899
6,570
2,625
20,806

23,532
18,165
6,665

Total

1,190,436

13,945

107,262

1 Resigned 9 October 2012
2 Resigned 16 November 2012

$

-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-

-

Share-
based
payment 
Options
$

67,843
593,566
67,843
-
-

77,274
38,637
32,341

Total 
$

167,843
947,470
147,413
31,792
381,155

372,315
258,637
113,063

$

-
-
-
-
230,541

-
-
-

230,541

877,504

2,419,688

Fair values for the options at grant date, as included in the previous table, were determined using Black and Scholes and/or Binomial models
that took into account the exercise price of the Option, the term of the Option, the vesting and performance criteria, the non-tradable nature
of the Option, the Share price at grant date and the expected price volatility of the underlying Share and the risk-free interest rate for the term
of the Option.

Share based payments included above for Mr Readhead and Mr Dennis are performance related, for Mr Buchhorn it is 87% performance
related.  Share  based  payments  for  key  management  personnel  are  not  performance  related.  The  share  based  payment  remuneration  not
performance related is based on 1, 2 or 3 year vesting period.

The  share  based  payment  options  included  as  remuneration  of  the  Directors  and  Key  Management  Personnel,  vest  upon  the  following
conditions:
Conditions
The Company must achieve Full Ramp Up (production rate of equal to or greater than the 
design capacity for at least one quarter) for the KNP laterite project within ten years.
Upon production achieving a level of 10,000 tonnes of nickel in intermediate product 
annualised production rate over a three calendar month period.
Six months from the date of issue
One year after 23 June 2011
Two years after 23 June 2011
Three years after 23 June 2011
One year after 5 March 2013
Two years after 5 March 2013
Three years after 5 March 2013

Number Issued 

5,000,000

4,500,000
1,600,000
2,500,000
2,500,000
2,500,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
21,600,000

30

Heron Resources Limited

4.0 DIRECTORS’ REPORT CONTINUED

Details of options held by Directors and key management personnel affecting their remuneration are as follows:
Name

Number

Grant 
date

Vesting 
date

Expiry 
date

Exercise 
price

Performance 
achieved

Bryan Horan

Craig Readhead
Stephen Dennis
Ian Buchhorn

5-Jun-07
5-Jun-07
29-Nov-06
5-Jun-07
19-Nov-11
19-Nov-11
19-Nov-11
25-Jun-09
19-Nov-11
19-Nov-11
19-Nov-11
Dave Von Perger 25-Jun-09
19-Nov-11
19-Nov-11
19-Nov-11
3-Apr-13
3-Apr-13
3-Apr-13

Charlie Kempson

n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
23-Jun-12
23-Jun-13
23-Jun-14
25-Dec-09
23-Jun-12
23-Jun-13
23-Jun-14
25-Dec-09
23-Jun-12
23-Jun-13
23-Jun-14
5-Mar-14
5-Mar-15
5-Mar-16

5-Jun-14
5-Jun-14
7-Sep-16
5-Jun-14
23-Jun-14
23-Jun-15
23-Jun-16
25-Jun-14
23-Jun-14
23-Jun-15
23-Jun-16
25-Jun-14
23-Jun-14
23-Jun-15
23-Jun-16
5-Mar-16
5-Mar-17
5-Mar-18

$2.50
$2.50
$0.6864
$2.50
$0.22
$0.27
$0.31
$0.425
$0.22
$0.27
$0.31
$0.425
$0.22
$0.27
$0.31
$0.22
$0.27
$0.31

750,000
750,000
5,000,000
3,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
600,000
500,000
500,000
500,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000

No
No
No
No
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a

Option 
value at
grant date
$0.6337
$0.6337
$0.4791
$0.6337
$0.07
$0.075
$0.082
$0.0967
$0.07
$0.075
$0.082
$0.0967
$0.07
$0.075
$0.082
$0.066
$0.07
$0.076

%  
vested
in year
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
100%
0%
0%
0%
100%
0%
0%
0%
100%
0%
0%
0%
0%

Employee Diversity – women currently represent 18% of employees in the Company as a whole.  There are currently no women represented
in senior management positions or on the Board.

INSURANCE OF OFFICERS

During the financial year the Company has paid an insurance premium in respect of a Directors’ and Officers’ Liability Insurance Contract.  The
insurance premium relates to liabilities that may arise from an Officer’s position, with the exception of conduct involving a willful breach of
duty or improper use of information or position to gain personal advantage.

The officers covered by the insurance policies are the Directors and Officers of the Company.

The contract of insurance prohibits the disclosure of the nature of the liabilities and the amount of premium.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

The Company has undertaken a thorough review of its Corporate Governance practices and policies in accordance with the ASX Corporate
Governances Best Practices Recommendations.  The Consolidated Entity’s Corporate Governance Statement is contained in Section 3.0, the
Corporate Profile section of the Annual Report.

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION

The Consolidated Entity is subject to and compliant with all aspects of environmental regulation in respect of its exploration and development
activities.  The Directors are not aware of any environmental regulation which is not being complied with.

ABORIGINAL CULTURE AND HERITAGE

The  Consolidated  Entity  is  subject  to  and  compliant  with  all  aspects  of  Aboriginal  Heritage  regulation  in  respect  of  its  exploration  and
development activities.  The Directors are not aware of any regulation which is not being complied with.  The Directors are committed to
cultural respect in undertaking business activities of the Company.

NON-AUDIT SERVICES

The Consolidated Entity has not employed the auditor on any assignments additional to their statutory audit duties.

Annual Report 2013

31

4.0 DIRECTORS’ REPORT CONTINUED

AUDITOR

The Audit Committee of the Company recommended the approval of Ms Lucy Gardner of Butler Settineri (Audit) Pty Ltd as auditor of the
Company for two successive financial years in addition to the five successive years mentioned in s324DA(1) of the Corporations Act. 

The Audit Committee is satisfied that the approval:

i)

ii)

Is consistent with maintaining the quality of the audit provided to the company

Would not give rise to a conflict of interest situation (as defined in s324CD) 

ROUNDING OFF

The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Class Order 98/100 dated 10 July 1998 and in accordance with that Class Order, amounts in the
financial report and directors' report have been rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise stated.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of Directors

C L READHEAD
Chairman

Perth, 26 September 2013

32

Heron Resources Limited

Annual Report 2013

33

5.0 Financial Statements

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013

REVENUES FROM CONTINUING ACTIVITIES

Accountancy fees

Audit

Consultants

Depreciation expense

Directors fees

Wages, salaries & employee benefits

Insurance

Legal

Equity settled share based payments

Other expenses from ordinary activities

Exploration expenditure expensed as incurred

Exploration expenditure written off

Exploration & evaluation impairment

Investment impairment

PROFIT (LOSS) FROM ORDINARY ACTIVITIES BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE

INCOME TAX EXPENSE

PROFIT (LOSS) FROM ORDINARY ACTIVITIES AFTER INCOME TAX EXPENSE

NET PROFIT (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO MEMBERS OF THE PARENT ENTITY

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Available-for-sale financial assets

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR

Basic earnings per Share

Diluted earnings per Share

Notes

2

3(a)

14(b)

3(b)

9

9

9

6(a) & (b)

4

14(c)

21

21

Consolidated Entity
2012
$'000

2013
$'000

1,869

2,082

(4)

(43)

(339)

(110)

(202)

(571)

(61)

(457)

(1,322)

(726)

(2,971)

(108)

(1,600)

(3,450)

(10,095)

-

(10,095)

(10,095)

(388)

(10,483)

(4)

(45)

(646)

(177)

(244)

(414)

(53)

(121)

(2,057)

(708)

(2,079)

(910)

-

(397)

(5,773)

-

(5,773)

(5,773)

417

(5,356)

$

(0.03990)

(0.03990)

$

(0.02282)

(0.02282)

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements

34

Heron Resources Limited

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET  AS AT 30 JUNE 2013

CURRENT ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Investments

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Trade and other receivables

Investments

Property, plant and equipment

Exploration and evaluation costs carried forward

TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS

TOTAL ASSETS

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables

Provisions - employee entitlements

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

EQUITY

Contributed equity

Revaluation reserve

Option reserve

Accumulated losses

TOTAL EQUITY

5.0 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED 

Notes

15(c)

5

6(a)

7

6(b)

8

9

10

11

12

14(c)

14(b)

14(a)

Consolidated Entity
2012
$’000

2013
$’000

39,597

371

61

40,029

35

3,275

97

5,070

8,477

48,506

347

457

804

804

43,171

491

355

44,017

35

6,943

199

6,716

13,893

57,910

645

402

1,047

1,047

47,702

56,863

116,035

-

5,591

(73,924)

47,702

116,035

388

8,239

(67,799)

56,863

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements

Annual Report 2013

35

5.0 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013

Notes

As at 30 June 2012

Total comprehensive income for the year

Issue of share capital

Option reserve transfer on exercise

Option reserve write back

Cost of share based payments

As at 30 June 2013

12

12

14(b)

14(b)

Retained
Earnings
$’000

Revaluation
Reserve
$’000

Issued
Capital
$’000

116,035

-

-

-

-

-

(67,799)

(10,095)

-

-

3,970

-

116,035

(73,924)

As at 30 June 2011

116,035

Total comprehensive income for the year

Issue of share capital

Option reserve transfer on exercise

Option reserve write back

Cost of share based payments
As at 30 June 2012

14(b)

14(b)

-

-

-

-

-
116,035

(63,262)

(5,773)

-

-

1,236

-
(67,799)

Option
Reserve
$’000

8,239

-

-

-

(3,970)

1,322

5,591

7,418

-

-

-

(1,236)

2,057
8,239

Total

$’000

56,863

(10,483)

-

-

-

1,322

47,702

60,162

(5,356)

-

-

-

2,057
56,863

388

(388)

-

-

-

-

-

(29)

417

-

-

-

-
388

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements

36

Heron Resources Limited

5.0 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT  FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Interest received

Payments to suppliers

NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Exploration expenditure

Purchase of shares

Sale of shares

Acquisition of plant and equipment

Proceeds from sale of plant and equipment

NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Proceeds from issue of shares

NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES

NET INCREASE / (DECREASE) IN CASH HELD

Cash at the beginning of the reporting period

CASH AT THE END OF THE REPORTING PERIOD

Notes

15(a)

6(a)

15(c)

Consolidated Entity
2012
$’000

2013
$’000

1,796

(2,342)

(546)

(3,168)

-

146

(10)

4

(3,028)

-

-

(3,574)

43,171

39,597

2,445

(2,453)

(8)

(4,112)

(163)

475

(12)

18

(3,794)

-

-

(3,802)

46,973

43,171

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements

Annual Report 2013

37

5.0 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013

NOTE 1.

STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

The Company is a public company limited by shares. The Company was incorporated in Western Australia.

The Company is a for profit entity for the purpose of preparing the financial statements.

The following is a summary of the material accounting policies adopted by Heron Resources Limited and its controlled entities (the Company)
in the preparation of the financial statements.

a)

Basis of preparation

The financial report is a general purpose financial report which has been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards
(AASB's) (including Australian interpretations) adopted by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and the Corporations Act
2001.

The financial report complies with Australian Accounting Standards, which include Australian equivalents to International Financial
Reporting Standards (AIFRS).

In the application of AIFRS, management is required to make judgments, estimates and assumptions about carrying values of assets
and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.  The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical
experience  and  various  factors  that  are  believed  to  be  reasonable  under  the  circumstances,  the  results  of  which  form  the  basis  of
making judgments. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of available-for-sale
financial assets, financial assets and liabilities (including derivative instruments) at fair value through profit and loss, certain classes of
property, plant and equipment and investment property.

The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian Dollars which is the consolidated entity's functional and presentation
currency.

The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Class Order 98/100 dated 10 July 1998 and in accordance with that Class Order, amounts
in the financial report and directors' report have been rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise stated.

b)

Basis of consolidation

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Company.  Control exists when the Company has power, directly or indirectly, to govern the
financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.  The financial statements of the subsidiaries are
included in the consolidated financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases.

Investments in subsidiaries are carried at their cost of acquisition in the Company's financial statements.

The financial statements of subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent entity, using consistent accounting
policies.

All inter-company balances and transactions between entities in the Company, including any unrealised profits or losses, have been
eliminated on consolidation.

c)

Income tax

The income tax expense or revenue for the period is the tax payable on the current period's taxable income based on the notional income
tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences between
the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements, and to unused tax losses.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to apply when the assets are
recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates which are enacted or substantively enacted for each jurisdiction.  The
relevant tax rates are applied to the cumulative amounts of deductible and taxable temporary differences to measure the deferred tax
asset or liability.  An exception is made for certain temporary differences arising from the initial recognition of an asset or a liability.
No deferred tax asset or liability is recognised in relation to these temporary differences if they arose in a transaction, other than a
business combination, that at the time of the transaction did not affect either accounting profit or taxable profit or loss.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and
when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority.  Current tax assets and tax liabilities are offset where the entity
has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability at the
same time.

The resulting deferred tax assets of the Company are currently not recognised and included as an asset because recovery is considered
not probable in the next five years.

Heron Resources Limited and its wholly owned Australian controlled entities have implemented the tax consolidated legislation as of
1 July 2003.

38

Heron Resources Limited

5.0 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
NOTE 1.  STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED

d)

Segment reporting

A  segment  is  a  distinguishable  component  of  the  Company  that  is  engaged  in  the  minerals  industry  in  Australia.    The  Company's
activities are divided into three main categories:

KNP - Tenements related to the Kalgoorlie Nickel Project.

Yerilla - Tenements related to Jump-up Dam, Boyce Creek and Aubils.

Exploration - Tenements not KNP or Yerilla related.

e)

Revenue recognition

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable.  Amounts disclosed as revenue are net of returns,
duties and taxes paid.  The main revenue is interest received, which is recognised on an accrual basis.

f)

Property, plant and equipment

Items of property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation (see below) and impairment losses where
applicable.

Where  parts  of  an  item  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  have  different  useful  lives,  they  are  accounted  for  as  separate  items  of
property, plant and equipment.

Depreciation and amortisation on assets is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate their cost or revalued amounts, net of
their residual values, over their estimated useful lives, are as follows:

Motor Vehicles                                      3-5 years

Fixtures and Fittings                              5-15 years

Plant and Equipment                              5-15 years

Land and Buildings                              15-25 years

Subsequent costs are included in the asset's carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable
that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably.  All
other repairs and maintenance are charged to the income statement during the financial period in which they are incurred.

g)

Exploration, evaluation, development and restoration costs

Exploration, evaluation and development expenditure incurred is expensed immediately unless it relates to a specific project in which
case it is carried forward to the extent that it is expected to be recouped through the successful development of the area, or by its sale.

Accumulated costs in relation to an abandoned area are written off in full against profit in the year in which the decision to abandon
the area is made.

Accumulated costs are not carried forward in respect of any area of interest unless rights to tenure of that area are current.

Restoration costs that are expected to be incurred are provided for as part of the cost of the exploration, evaluation and development
phases that give rise to the need for restoration.

h)

Investments

Investments  held  by  the  Company  are  classified  as  being  available-for-sale  financial  assets  and  are  stated  at  fair  value,  being  the
market value of the shares held at balance date. Where a reduction in value is significant or prolonged it is recognised as impairment
in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, with any other resultant gain or loss recognised in equity and included in other
comprehensive income.  Where these investments are derecognised, the cumulative gain and loss previously recognised directly in
equity is recognised in profit and loss.  Where these investments are interest bearing, interest calculated using the effective interest
method is recognised in the income statement.

Financial instruments classified as held for trading or available-for-sale investments are recognised/derecognised by the Company on
the  date  it  commits  to  purchase/sell  the  investment.    Securities  held  to  maturity  are  recognised/derecognised  on  the  day  they  are
transferred to/by the Company.

i)

j)

Investments in associated entities

Interests in associated entities are accounted for under the equity accounting method.

Trade and other receivables

Trade and other receivables are stated at their cost and are due for settlement no more than 30 days from the date of invoicing.

k)

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with the banks, other short term liquid investments with original
maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts.  Bank overdrafts, if any, are shown within short-term borrowings on the balance
sheet.

Annual Report 2013

39

5.0 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
NOTE 1.  STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED

l)

Impairment

Assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment.  Assets that are subject
to amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not
be recoverable.  An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset's carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount.
The  recoverable  amount  is  the  higher  of  an  asset's  fair  value  less  cost  to  sell  and  value  in  use.    For  the  purposes  of  assessing
impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (cash generating units).

m)

Interest-bearing borrowings

Interest-bearing borrowings are recognised initially at fair value less attributable transactions costs. Subsequent to initial recognition,
interest-bearing borrowings are stated at amortised cost with any difference between cost and redemption value being recognised in
the income statement over the period of the borrowings on an effective interest basis.

n)

Employee benefits

(i)

Wages and salaries, annual leave

Liabilities for wages and salaries and annual leave are recognised as employee benefits in respect of employee’s services up to the
reporting date and are measured at the amounts to be paid when the liabilities are settled.

(ii)

Long service leave

The liability for long service leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured as the present value of expected
future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date.  Consideration is given to expected
future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and periods of service and final average salary.

o)

Share-based payment transactions

The  Company  provides  benefits  to  the  Directors,  employees  and  consultants  of  the  Company  in  the  form  of  share  based  payment
transactions, whereby services are rendered in exchange for shares or rights over shares ("Equity-settled transactions").

There is currently one plan in place to provide these benefits being an Employee Share Option Plan ("ESOP") which provides benefits to
Directors, employees and consultants.

The cost of these equity-settled transactions is measured by reference to fair value at the date at which they are granted. The fair value
is determined by using either the Black-Scholes or Binomial model.

In valuing equity-settled transactions, no account is taken of any performance conditions, other than conditions linked to the price of
the shares of Heron Resources Limited ("market conditions").

The  cost  of  equity-settled  securities  is  recognised,  together  with  a  corresponding  increase  in  equity,  over  the  period  in  which  the
performance conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant individual becomes fully entitled to the award ("vesting
date").

Where the Company acquires some form of interest in an exploration tenement or an exploration area of interest and the consideration
comprises share-based payment transactions, the fair value of the equity instruments granted is measured at grant date. The cost of
equity  securities  is  recognised  within  capitalised  mineral  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure,  together  with  a  corresponding
increase in equity.

p)

Provisions

Provisions for legal claims and service warranties are recognised when:  the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a
result of past events; it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation; and the amount has been
reliably estimated.  Provisions are not recognised for future operating losses.

Where  there  are  a  number  of  similar  obligations,  the  likelihood  that  an  outflow  will  be  required  in  settlement  is  determined  by
considering the class of obligations as a whole.  A provision is recognised even if the likelihood of an outflow with respect to any one
item included in the same class of obligations may be small.

q)

Trade and other payables

Trade and other payables are stated at cost.  The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid on 30 days.

r)

Dividends

No dividends have been paid or proposed during or since the end of the year.

s)

Goods and services tax

Revenue, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST), except where the amount of GST
incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority.  In these circumstances, the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition
of the asset or as part of the expense.

Receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included.  The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to the ATO
is included as a current asset or liability in the statement of financial position.

40

Heron Resources Limited

5.0 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
NOTE 1.  STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED

Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis.  The GST components of cash flows arising from investing and
financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable to the ATO are classified as operating cash flows.

t)

Contributed equity

Incremental costs directly attributed to the issue of new shares or options are shown in the equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the
proceeds.  Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options, or for the acquisition of a business, are included
in the cost of the acquisition as part of the purchase consideration.

(i)

Basic earnings per share

Basic  earnings  per  share  is  calculated  by  dividing  the  profit  attributable  to  equity  holders  of  the  company,  excluding  any  costs  of
servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares on issue during the year.

(ii)

Diluted earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account the after
income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the weighted average
number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares.

u)

Critical accounting estimates and assumptions

Estimates and judgments are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of
future events that may have a financial impact on the entity and that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.

The Company makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future.  The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom
equal the related actual results.

v)

Significant accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions

The carrying amounts of certain assets and liabilities are often determined based on estimates and assumptions of future events.  The
key estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing material adjustment to the carrying amounts of certain assets and
liabilities within the next annual reporting period are:

Capitalisation of exploration and evaluation expenditure

Under  AASB  6  Exploration  for  and  Evaluation  of  Mineral  Resources  the  Group  has  the  option  to  either  expense  exploration  and
evaluation expenditure as incurred or to capitalise such expenditure provided that certain conditions are satisfied. The Group's policy is
closer to the former as outlined in note 1 (g).

Impairment of property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment is reviewed for impairment if there is any indication that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.
Where a review for impairment is conducted, the recoverable amount is assessed by reference to the higher of 'value in use' (being net
present value of expected future cash flows of the relevant cash generating unit) and 'fair value less costs to sell'.

Share based payment transactions

The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at
the date at which they are granted.  The fair value is determined by using either the Black-Scholes or Binomial methodology.

w) New accounting standards and interpretations

The  Australian  Accounting  Standards  Board  has  published  various  pronouncements  that  are  not  mandatory  for  the  30  June  2013
reporting period.  The Company has reviewed all these pronouncements and assessed their applicability and the likely impact on the
Company’s accounting policies.  While several pronouncements do not apply to the Companys’s current activities the expected impact
of those relevant to the Company are set out below:

AASB9 Financial Instruments and AASB 2009-11 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 9 (effective from
1 January 2015)

AASB 9 Financial Instruments addresses the classification and measurement of financial assets and is not likely to affect the Company’s
accounting for its financial assets.

AASB10 Consolidated Financial Statements (effective from 1 January 2013)

AASB10 Consolidated Financial Statements establishes principals for the preparation and presentation of financial statements for an
entity that controls one or more other entities and is not likely to affect the Company’s accounting for its controlled entities.

AASB11 Joint Arrangements (effective from 1 January 2013)

AASB11 Joint Arrangements establishes principals for entities that have an interest in arrangements that are controlled jointly. The
Company currently has no jointly controlled arrangements.

AASB12 Disclosure of Interest in Other Entities (effective from 1 January 2013)

AASB12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities requires an entity to disclose information that enables users of financial statements to
evaluate  the  risks  associated  with  its  interests  in  other  entities  and  the  effect  of  those  risks  on  its  own  financial  statements.  The
Company discloses the information about its controlled entities in the notes to the accounts.

Annual Report 2013

41

5.0 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
NOTE 1.  STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED

AASB13 Fair Value Measurement (effective from 1 January 2013)

AASB13 Fair Value Measurement defines fair value, sets out a framework for measuring fair value and requires disclosure about fair
value measurements. The Company discloses information about fair value measurement in the notes to the accounts. 

x)

Capital risk management

The Group's objectives when managing capital are to safeguard their ability to continue as a going concern, so that they can continue
to fund exploration activities and develop or secure access to a cash producing asset.

Consistent with others in the industry, the Group monitors capital on the basis of working capital requirements.

During 2013 the Group's strategy, which was unchanged from 2012, was to maintain a current account balance sufficient to meet the
Group's day to day expenses with the balance held in term deposits.

NOTE 2.

REVENUE FROM CONTINUING ACTIVITIES

Revenues from continuing activities

Sale of tenements

Sale of fixed assets

Profit / (loss) on sale of investments

Interest received - other persons/corporations

Sundry income

Sale of data

Total revenues from continuing activities

NOTE 3.     PROFIT / (LOSS) FROM ORDINARY ACTIVITIES

The profit / (loss) before income tax expense has been determined after charging a number of items including the following:

a)

Depreciation expense

Plant & equipment

Office equipment & furniture

Motor vehicles

b)

Other expenses includes the following:

Payroll tax

Rental expenses

Stock exchange

Travel & accommodation

Office expenses and supplies

Computer support services

Report expenses and printing

Conferences and seminars

Donations

Miscellaneous expenses

Total other expenses

42

Heron Resources Limited

(61)

(25)

(24)

(110)

(29)

(243)

(50)

(89)

(102)

(72)

(52)

(8)

(21)

(60)

(726)

Consolidated Entity
2012
$’000

2013
$’000

34

3

9

1,818

5

-

1,869

50

(12)

(363)

2,377

10

20

2,082

(100)

(53)

(24)

(177)

(26)

(238)

(51)

(31)

(106)

(73)

(29)

(8)

(20)

(126)

(708)

NOTE 4.     INCOME TAX

a)

Temporary differences carried forward

Current Tax

Deferred tax

5.0 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Consolidated Entity
2012
$’000

2013
$’000

-

-

-

- 

- 

- 

The Heron Resources Limited group of companies tax was consolidated on 1 July 2003 - there are no tax sharing and/or tax funding
agreements in place.

The parent entity made a tax loss and on consolidation the group made a tax loss.  The parent and the subsidiaries have substantial tax
losses carried forward.

The Directors are of the view that there is insufficient probability that the parent entity and its subsidiaries will derive sufficient income in
the foreseeable future to justify recognising the tax losses and temporary differences as deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities.

Heron Resources Limited is the head entity for the group.

b)

Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable is as follows:

Profit (loss) from operations before income tax expense

Tax at Australian tax rates of 30% (2012 also 30%)

Tax effect of non-temporary differences

Tax effect of equity raising costs debited to equity

Over or under provision from previous years 

Tax effect of tax losses and temporary differences not recognised

Income tax expense

(10,095)

(3,029)

557

-

-

2,472

-

There is no amount of tax benefit recognised in equity as the tax effect of temporary differences has not been booked

c)

d)

Tax Losses - Revenue

Unused tax losses for which no tax loss has been booked deferred 
tax asset adjusted for non-temporary differences

Potential tax benefit at 30%

e)

Unrecognised temporary differences

Non deductible amounts as temporary differences

Accelerated deductions for tax compared to book

Total at 100%

Potential effect on future tax expense for temporary differences at 30%

f)

There are no franking credits available for future years

NOTE 5.     TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES – CURRENT

Prepayment - rent

Prepayment - software

Prepayment - subscriptions

Accrued interest

Goods & services tax paid

Expenses to be reimbursed  

Sundry Debtors

(5,773)

(1,732)

768

- 

- 

964

-  

70,433

21,130

(2,444)

1,776

(668)

(200)

21

3

6

224

15

200

22

491

73,801

22,140

(5,924)

282

(5,642)

(1,693)

23

7

7

245

21

-

68

371

Annual Report 2013

43

5.0 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

NOTE 6(a). INVESTMENTS IN ENTITIES - CURRENT

Southern Cross Goldfields Limited (SXG) is an Australian listed public exploration company with 408,912,834 fully paid ordinary shares
on issue.  Heron sold 2,896,115 shares in January 2013 and now holds 5,875,528 fully paid shares at 30 June 2013, which have been valued
at the closing price on that day.

Niuminco Limited (NIU) is an Australian listed public company with 187,754,508 fully paid ordinary shares on issue. Heron held 750,000
shares which were sold in January 2013.

Radar Iron Limited (RAD) is an Australian listed public exploration company with 81,340,070 fully paid ordinary shares on issue. Heron
holds 75,000 fully paid shares (received as part of a tenement sale) at 30 June 2013, which have been valued at the closing price on that
day.

Investments in other entities at fair value

Southern Cross Goldfields Limited:

Cost

Impairment

Carrying value

Niuminco Limited:

Cost

Impairment

Carrying value

Radar Iron Limited:

Cost

Impairment

Carrying value

Summary

Total cost of investments

Impairment brought forward 

Impairment for year ended June 2013

Total carrying value

Consolidated Entity
2012
$’000

2013
$’000

1,092

(1,033)

59

-

-

-

14

(12)

2

1,106

(875)

(170)

61

1,631

(1,306)

325

150

(120)

30

-

-

-

1,781

(1,029)

(397)

355

NOTE 6 (b). INVESTMENTS IN ENTITIES - NON CURRENT

A1 Consolidated Gold Limited (AYC) is an Australian listed public exploration company with 138,208,291 fully paid ordinary shares on
issue.  Heron holds 26,200,000 fully paid shares at 30 June 2013, which have been valued at the closing price on that day.

44

Heron Resources Limited

5.0 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
NOTE 6B.  INVESTMENTS IN ENTITIES - NON CURRENT CONTINUED 

Investments in other entities at fair value

A1 Consolidated Gold:

Cost

Impairment

Revaluation

Carrying value

NOTE 7.

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES - NON CURRENT

Employee share option plan – non-recourse loan

NOTE 8.

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Plant and equipment at cost

Accumulated depreciation

Office equipment & furniture at cost

Accumulated depreciation

Motor vehicles at cost

Accumulated depreciation

Total property, plant and equipment

Reconciliation

Plant and equipment:

Carrying amount at 1 July

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation Expense

Carrying value at 30 June

Office equipment and furniture:

Carrying amount at 1 July

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation Expense

Carrying value at 30 June

Motor vehicles:

Carrying amount at 1 July

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation Expense

Carrying value at 30 June

Consolidated Entity
2012
$’000

2013
$’000

6,555

(3,280)

-

3,275

6,555

-

388

6,943

35

35

620

(589)

31

579

(530)

49

180

(163)

17

97

92

1

(1)

(61)

31

65

9

-

(25)

49

42

-

(1)

(24)

17

35

35

633

(541)

92

570

(505)

65

184

(142)

42

199

192

-

-

(100)

92

105

12

-

(52)

65

96

-

(30)

(24)

42

Annual Report 2013

45

5.0 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

NOTE 9.

EXPLORATION, EVALUATION AND DEVELOPMENT COSTS CARRIED FORWARD

Balance at beginning of year

Acquisition costs

Exploration and evaluation costs incurred during the year

Exploration and evaluation costs expensed as incurred

Exploration and evaluation impairment

Exploration and evaluation costs written off

Balance at end of year

Consolidated Entity
2012
$’000

2013
$’000

6,716

62

2,971

(2,971)

(1,600)

(108)

5,070

5,535

71

4,099

(2,079)

-

(910)

6,716

The ultimate recoupment of costs carried forward is dependent upon the successful development and/or commercial exploitation or
alternatively sale of respective areas of interest.

NOTE 10.     TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES – CURRENT

Trade creditors and accruals - Exploration activities

Trade creditors and accruals - Other

Trade creditors are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 30 day terms.

NOTE 11.     PROVISIONS – CURRENT

Employee entitlements

NOTE 12.     CONTRIBUTED EQUITY

229

118

347

457

457

377

268

645

402

402

Ordinary shares are fully paid and have no par value. They entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of
the Company in proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares. On a show of hands every holder of ordinary shares present at
a meeting in person or by proxy, is entitled to one vote, and upon a poll each share is entitled to one vote.

Shares 

Issued and paid up capital 252,985,787 (2012: 252,985,787)

Ordinary shares fully paid

Prior years In specie share distributions

Option reserve transfer on exercise

Less: prior years capital raising expenses

Movements in issued and paid up capital of the parent entity during the year are as follows:

Contributed equity balance at beginning of year

Shares issued during the year

Transfer from option reserve

Contributed equity balance at end of year

46

Heron Resources Limited

Consolidated Entity
2012
$’000

2013
$’000

121,782

(3,845)

514

(2,416)

116,035

2013
No. of Shares

252,985,787

-

-

121,782

(3,845)

514

(2,416)

116,035

2013
$’000

116,035

-

-

252,985,787

116,035

Option reconciliation to 30 June 2013

Opening balance at 1 July 2012

Options issued

Options expired/lapsed

Closing balance at 30 June 2013

5.0 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
NOTE 12. CONTRIBUTED EQUITY CONTINUED

No. of Options

37,918,776

4,000,000

(10,750,000)

31,168,776

Expiry date
5 June 2013
5 June 2013
5 June 2014
23 June 2015
23 June 2016

Exercise price
$0.22
$0.27
$0.31
$0.22
$0.27
$0.31

The weighted average remaining contractual life of options on issue at 30 June 2013 is 693 days.
Options
The following Options were issued during the year:
Expiry date
Number
16 January 2015
333,333
16 January 2016
333,333
16 January 2017
333,334
5 March 2016
1,000,000
5 March 2017
1,000,000
1,000,000
5 March 2018
The following options expired/lapsed during the year:
Number
2,500,000 
3,500,000 
750,000
2,000,000
2,000,000
As at 30 June 2013 the Company had the following options on issue:
Number
4,500,000 
5,000,000 
4,818,776 
2,600,000 
4,750,000
2,750,000
2,750,000
333,333
333,333
333,334
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
31,168,776

Expiry date
5 June 2014
7 September 2016
9 June 2014
25 June 2014
23 June 2014
23 June 2015
23 June 2016
16 January 2015
16 January 2016
16 January 2017
5 March 2016
5 March 2017
5 March 2018

Exercise price
$2.5000
$0.6864
$0.3000
$0.4250
$0.22
$0.27
$0.31
$0.22
$0.27
$0.31
$0.22
$0.27
$0.31

Exercise price
$1.50
$2.00
$2.50
$0.27
$0.31

The following table lists the inputs used to value the options issued for the year ended 30 June 2013

Number of options

Method adopted

Average volatility (%)

Average risk free interest rate (%)

Average expected life of option (years)

Average exercise price

Average deemed share price at grant date

Average value per option

333,333

333,333

333,334

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

Black Scholes

Black Scholes

Black Scholes

Black Scholes

Black Scholes Black Scholes

75

3.25

2.25

$0.22

$0.14

$0.044

75

3.25

3.25

$0.27

$0.14

$0.05

75

3.25

4.25

$0.31

$0.14

$0.057

75

3.00

2.92

$0.22

$0.16

$0.066

75

3.00

3.92

$0.27

$0.16

$0.07

75

3.00

4.92

$0.31

$0.16

$0.076

Annual Report 2013

47

5.0 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
NOTE 12. CONTRIBUTED EQUITY CONTINUED

Details of Options as at the beginning and end of the reporting date and movements during the year are set out below:

Grant date

Expiry date 

2013 Consolidated and parent entity
29 November 2006
5 June 2007
5 June 2007
5 June 2007
25 June 2009
9 June 2009
19 November 2011
19 November 2011
19 November 2011
5 October 2012
5 October 2012
5 October 2012
3 April 2013
3 April 2013
3 April 2013

7 September 2016
5 June 2013
5 June 2013
5 June 2014
25 June 2014
9 June 2014
23 June 2014
23 June 2015
23 June 2016
16 January 2015
16 January 2016
16 January 2017
5 March 2016
5 March 2017
5 March 2018

Weighted average exercise price

NOTE 13.

SEGMENT REPORTING

price

Exercise  Number of
Options at 
the beginning 
of the year

Options 
expired / 
lapsed this
year

Options 
Issued
this 
year

Number   

of Options
at the end
of the year

Options 
Exercisable
at the end
of the year

$0.6864
$1.50
$2.00
$2.50
$0.425
$0.30
$0.22
$0.27
$0.31
$0.22
$0.27
$0.31
$0.22
$0.27
$0.31

5,000,000
2,500,000
3,500,000
5,250,000
2,600,000
4,818,776
4,750,000
4,750,000
4,750,000
-
-
-
-
-
-
37,918,776
0.89

-
(2,500,000)
(3,500,000)
(750,000)
-
-
-
(2,000,000)
(2,000,000)
-
-
-
-
-
-
(10,750,000)
1.28

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
333,333
333,333
333,334
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
4,000,000
0.27

5,000,000
-
-
4,500,000
2,600,000
4,818,776
4,750,000
2,750,000
2,750,000
333,333
333,333
333,334
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
31,168,776
0.67

-
-
-
-
2,600,000
-
4,750,000
2,750,000
-
-
-
-
-
-

10,100,000
0.29

Segmental information for consolidated statement of comprehensive income

Year ended June 2013

Corporate

-
Sale of tenements
-
Sale of fixed assets
Sale of investments
9
Interest received - other persons/corporations 1,818
5
Sundry income
1,832
Total revenues

Depreciation
Exploration expenditure expensed as incurred
Exploration expenditure written off
Exploration expenditure impairment
Other expenses

Profit / (loss)

(26)
-
-
-
(7,175)

(5,369)

Year ended June 2012
-
Sale of tenements
(12)
Sale of fixed assets
Sale of investments
(363)
Interest received - other persons/corporations 2,377
-
Sale of data
10
Sundry income
2,012
Total revenues

Depreciation
Exploration expenditure written off
Other expenses

Profit / (loss)

(53)
-
(4,689)

(2,730)

KNP 
Project
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
(964)
(105)
(1,600)
-

(2,669)

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
(910)
-

(910)

Yerilla 
Project
-
3
-
-
-
3

(38)
(227)
(3)
-
-

(265)

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

(73)
-
-

(73)

48

Heron Resources Limited

Exploration

A1

Total

34
-
-
-
-
34

(46)
(1,780)
-
-
-

(1,792)

50
-
-
-
20
-
70

(51)
(2,079)
-

(2,060)

-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-

-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-

-

34
3
9
1,818
5
1,869

(110)
(2,971)
(108)
(1,600)
(7,175)

(10,095)

50
(12)
(363)
2,377
20
10
2,082

(177)
(2,989)
(4,689)

(5,773)

Segmental information for consolidated balance sheet

Balance at June 2013

Corporate

Total current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Exploration and evaluation costs carried forward
Other non-current assets
Total non-current assets
Total assets
Total liabilities

40,029
49
-
3,310
3,359
43,388
172

Movement for the year to June 2013

Corporate

Total current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Exploration and evaluation 
costs carried forward
Other non-current assets
Total non-current assets
Total assets
Total liabilities

(3,988)
(17)

-
(3,668)
(3,685)
(7,673)
(147)

Balance at June 2012

Corporate

Total current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Exploration and evaluation 
costs carried forward
Other non-current assets
Total non-current assets
Total assets
Total liabilities

44,017
66

-
6,978
7,044
51,061
319

Movement for the year to June 2012

Corporate

Held for sale assets
Other current assets
Total current assets

-
(3,358)
(3,358)

Property, plant and equipment
Exploration and evaluation costs carried forward
Other non-current assets
Total non-current assets
Total assets
Total liabilities

(69)
-
5,199
5,130
1,772
(117)

KNP 
Project
-
-
5,070
-
5,070
5,070
-

KNP 
Project
-
-

(1,646)
-
(1,646)
(1,646)
-

KNP 
Project
-
-

6,716
-
6,716
6,716
-

KNP 
Project
-
-
-

-
1,181
-
1,181
1,181
(1)

5.0 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
NOTE 13. SEGMENT REPORTING CONTINUED

Yerilla 
Project
-
7
-
-
7
7
-

Yerilla 
Project
-
(39)

-
-
(39)
(39)
-

Yerilla 
Project
-
46

-
-
46
46
-

Yerilla 
Project
-
-
-

(73)
-
-
(73)
(73)
(53)

Exploration

A1

Total

-
41
-
-
41
41
632

Exploration

A1

-
(46)

-
-
(46)
(46)
(96)

Exploration

A1

-
87

-
-
87
87
728

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-

-
-
-
-
-

-
-

-
-
-
-
-

40,029
97
5,070
3,310
8,477
48,506
804

Total

(3,988)
(102)

(1,646)
(3,668)
(5,416)
(9,404)
(243)

Total

44,017
199

6,716
6,978
13,893
57,910
1,047

Exploration

A1

Total

-
-
-

(52)
-
-
(52)
(52)
215

(6,210)
-
(6,210)

-
-
-
-
(6,210)
(127)

(6,210)
(3,358)
(9,568)

(194)
1,181
5,199
6,186
(3,382)
(83)

Annual Report 2013

49

5.0 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

NOTE 14. ACCUMULATED LOSSES AND RESERVES

a)

Accumulated Losses

Balance at the beginning of the year

Write back of expense for expired/lapsed options

Net profit/(loss)

Balance at end of the year

b)

Option Reserve

Balance at the beginning of the year

Cost of share based payments

Write back lapsed options expense

Balance at end of the year

Consolidated Entity
2012
$’000

2013
$’000

(67,799)

3,970

(10,095)

(73,924)

8,239

1,322

(3,970)

5,591

(63,262)

1,236

(5,773)

(67,799)

7,418

2,057

(1,236)

8,239

The option reserve is used to recognise the fair value of options issued and expensed over the vesting period and credited to this reserve.
The shares will reverse against the share capital when the underlying options are exercised.

c)

Revaluation Reserve

Balance at the beginning of the year

Southern Cross Goldfields shares 

Niuminco shares

A1 Consolidated Gold shares

Movement for the year

Balance at end of the year

388

-

-

(388)

(388)

-

(29)

44

(15)

388

417

388

The revaluation reserve is used to recognise the fair value of financial assets classified as available-for-sale assets.

Amounts are recognised in the income statements when the associated assets are sold.

NOTE 15.     CASH FLOW STATEMENTS

a)

Reconciliation of operating loss after income tax to the net cash flows from operations:

Operating loss after income tax

Add/(less)

Exploration and evaluation costs written off

Depreciation

Share based payments

(Profit)/loss on sale of shares

(Profit)/loss on sale of tenements

(Profit)/loss on sale of fixed assets

Profit on sale of data

Investment Impairment

Exploration & Evaluation Impairment

Increase/(decrease) in prepayments and debtors

(Increase)/decrease in accrued interest and GST

Increase/(decrease) in creditors, accruals and provisions

50

Heron Resources Limited

(10,095)

(5,773)

3,079

110

1,322

(9)

(34)

(3)

-

3,450

1,600

(8)

(160)

202

(546)

2,989

177

2,057

363

(50)

12

(20)

397

-

5

215

(380)

(8)

5.0 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
NOTE 15. CASH FLOW STATEMENTS CONTINUED

b)

During the year the following non cash transactions occurred in the Company:

The Company received 75,000 fully paid shares in Radar Iron Limited from the sale of a tenement.

c)

Reconciliation of Cash

Cash on hand and at bank

Closing cash balance

Consolidated Entity
2012
$’000

2013
$’000

39,597

39,597

43,171

43,171

Cash security for environmental bonds of $477,000 (2012 : $485,000) is included in cash on hand and at bank.  This is not available to the
Company for ordinary activities.

Property bonds of $46,545 (2012 : $46,545) are included in cash on hand and at bank.  This amount is held as a security term deposit and is
not available to the Company for ordinary activities.

NOTE 16.     RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The Directors of the Company during the financial year were:

Non-Executive Directors
Craig Leslie Readhead
Stephen Bruce Dennis
Kenneth John Hellsten (resigned 16 November 2012)

Executive Directors
Ian James Buchhorn
Jonathan Nicholas Shellabear (resigned 9 October 2012)

The Key Management Personnel other than Executive Directors for the financial year were:  

Exploration Manager 
David von Perger

Financial Controller and Company Secretary
Bryan Horan

General Manager Strategy and Business Development
Charlie Kempson (appointed 5 March 2013)

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the remuneration report on pages 29-31 of the Directors report.

Shares

Directors
CL Readhead
IJ Buchhorn
SB Dennis
KJ Hellsten (resigned 16/11/12)
JN Shellabear (resigned 9/10/12)

Key Management Personnel 
BP Horan
D von Perger
C Kempson

Held at  Purchased
on market

1 July 2012

Sold

Held at 
30 June 2013

844,709
45,436,240
450,000
65,000
-

-
211,692
-

-
50,000
-
-
-

-
-
250,000

-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-

844,709
45,486,240
450,000
65,000
-

-
211,692
250,000

Annual Report 2013

51

5.0 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
NOTE 16. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS CONTINUED

Options

Expiry Date

Exercise 
Price

Held at 
1 July 2012

Issued

Expired

Held at 
30 June 2013

Directors
C L Readhead

I J Buchhorn

S B Dennis

K J Hellsten
(resigned 16/11/12)

J N Shellabear
(resigned 9/10/12)

5 June 2013
5 June 2013
5 June 2014

7 September 2016
5 June 2013
5 June 2013
5 June 2014
23 June 2014
23 June 2015
23 June 2016

5 June 2013
5 June 2013
5 June 2014

5 June 2013
5 June 2013
5 June 2014

23 June 2014
23 June 2015
23 June 2016

Key Management Personnel 

D von Perger

B P Horan

C Kempson

25 June 2014
23 June 2014
23 June 2015
23 June 2016

25 June 2014
23 June 2014
23 June 2015
23 June 2016

5 March 2016
5 March 2017
5 March 2018

$1.50
$2.00
$2.50

$0.6864
$1.50
$2.00
$2.50
$0.22
$0.27
$0.31

$1.50
$2.00
$2.50

$1.50
$2.00
$2.50

$0.22
$0.27
$0.31

$0.425
$0.22
$0.27
$0.31

$0.425
$0.22
$0.27
$0.31

$0.22
$0.27
$0.31

500,000
500,000
750,000

5,000,000
1,000,000
2,000,000
3,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000

500,000
500,000
750,000

500,000
500,000
750,000

2,000,000
2,000,000
2,000,000

1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000

600,000
500,000
500,000
500,000

-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-

-
-
-

1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000

(500,000)
(500,000)
-

-
(1,000,000)
(2,000,000)
-
-
-
-

(500,000)
(500,000)
-

(500,000)
(500,000)
(750,000)

(2,000,000)
(2,000,000)

-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
750,000

5,000,000
-
-
3,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000

-
-
750,000

-
-
-

2,000,000
-
-

1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000

600,000
500,000
500,000
500,000

1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000

31,350,000

3,000,000

(10,750,000)

23,600,000

Other related party transactions during the financial year were:

(cid:129)

(cid:129)

payment  of  $72,450  (2012  :  $72,000)  to  an  entity  related  to  Mr  IJ  Buchhorn  for  the  provision  of  office  accommodation  on  normal
commercial terms and conditions;

payment of $238,914 (2012 : $16,580) to Allion Legal of which Mr CL Readhead is a partner for legal services on normal commercial
terms and conditions;   

Heron Resources Limited is the ultimate parent entity.  Heron Resources Limited is a listed public company incorporated and domiciled in
Australia.  Ownership interest in the controlled entities is as set out in Note 20.

52

Heron Resources Limited

5.0 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

NOTE 17.

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

a)

Terms, conditions and accounting policies

The Company's accounting policies, including the terms and conditions of each class of financial asset, financial liability and equity
instrument, both recognised and unrecognised at the balance sheet date, are as follows:

Accounting Policies

Terms and Conditions

Property Bonds

Property Bonds are carried at cost.

Recognised Financial  Statement 
of Financial
Instruments
Position 
Notes

i) Financial assets
11am Call Accounts

Term Deposits

Environmental Bonds

Accrued Interest
Goods & Services 
Tax Paid
ii) Financial liabilities
Trade creditors 
and accruals

iii) Equity
Ordinary Shares

5
5

10

12

11am Call Accounts are carried 
at cost.
Term Deposits are carried at cost.

Environmental Bonds are carried 
at cost.

Recognised on an accruals basis.
Recognised on an accruals basis.

The 11am Call Accounts are at call
with an interest rate of 0.37% (2012 : 4.11%)
Term Deposits are secured with a 3 month term with 
an interest rate of 4.06% (2012 : 5.05%)
Environmental Bonds are security 
term deposits with a 6 month term with an interest 
rate of 3.95% (2012 : 4.92%)
Property Bonds are security term deposits
with an 6 month term with an interest rate of 
4.13% (2012 : 4.9%)
Interest is credited periodically.
Business Activity Statements are lodged
on a monthly basis.

Liabilities are recognised for amounts 
to be paid in the future for goods and 
services received, whether or not  
billed to the Company.

Trade liabilities are normally settled
on 30 day terms.

Ordinary share capital is recognised 
at the fair value of the consideration
received by the Company.

Details of the shares issued and the terms and 
conditions of the options outstanding over ordinary 
shares at balance sheet date are set out in Note 12

b) 

c)

The carrying value of financial assets and liabilities approximates fair value.

Financial risk management

The Company's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks; market risk (fair value interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk,
liquidity  risk  and  cash  flow  interest  rate  risk.  The  Company's  overall  risk  management  program  focuses  on  the  unpredictability  of
financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the Company.

(i)  Market risk

Price risk

The Company is exposed to equity securities price risk.  This arises from investments held by the Group and classified on the balance
sheet either as available-for-sale or at fair value through profit or loss.  The Company is not exposed to commodity price risk.

Foreign exchange risk

The Company is not exposed to foreign exchange risk.

(ii) 

Credit risk

The maximum credit risk is total current assets of which the vast majority is cash which is all A1+ rated. The largest part of trade and
other receivables is interest.

(iii) 

Liquidity risk 

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities, the availability of funding through an
adequate amount of committed credit facilities and the ability to close-out market positions.

(iv) 

Cash flow and fair value interest rate risk 

As the Group has no interest-bearing liabilities, the Group's cash out flows are not exposed to changes in market interest rates. The
Group maintains a current account balance sufficient to meet day to day expenses with the balance held in A1+ rated commercial paper
investments or term deposits. 

Annual Report 2013

53

5.0 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

NOTE 18. AUDITORS' REMUNERATION

Amounts paid or due and payable for:

Butler Settineri (Audit) Pty Ltd - Audit services

NOTE 19.

COMMITMENTS FOR EXPENDITURE

a)

Exploration Commitments

Consolidated Entity
2012
$’000

2013
$’000

45

45

In  order  to  maintain  current  rights  of  tenure  to  exploration  and  mining  tenements,  the  Company  estimates  the  following  annual
discretionary  exploration  expenditure  requirements  up  until  expiry  or  relinquishment  of  the  mining  tenure.  Due  to  the  Company's
operation in exploring and evaluating areas of interest, exploration expenditure beyond twelve months cannot be reliably determined.
These obligations are not provided for in the financial statements and are payable based on granted tenements:

Not later than 1 year

3,489

3,000

If the Company decides to relinquish certain leases and/or does not meet these obligations, assets recognised in the balance sheet may
require review to determine the appropriateness of carrying values.  The sale, transfer or farm-out of exploration rights to third parties
will  reduce  or  extinguish  these  obligations.    Those  amounts  detailed  above  include  expenditure  commitments  which  are  the
responsibility of earn-in / joint venture partners. If those joint venture partners continue to meet the expenditure commitments under
respective joint venture / earn-in agreements, the estimates detailed above will reduce.

b)

Operating Lease Commitments

The Company has leased two office premises under non-cancellable operating leases for periods of five years and one year.  Lease
amounts  include  a  base  amount,  plus  variable  outgoings  and  car  parking  and  are  subject  to  an  annual  rent  review  by  way  of  the
consumer price index at the time of review.

Not later than 1 year

Later than 1 year but not later than 5 years

Later than 5 years

c)

Capital Commitments

The Company has no capital commitments at 30 June 2013.

NOTE 20.
Name of 
Entity

INVESTMENTS IN CONTROLLED ENTITIES
Country of
Registration

Class of
Shares

332

582

-

329

852

-

Cost of Consolidated
Entity’s Investment 
2012
2013

Cost of Parent 
Entity’s Investment
2013 
$

2012 
$

Hampton Nickel Pty Limited 

Ochre Resources Pty Limited

Atriplex Pty Limited

Yerilla Nickel Pty Limited

Kalgoorlie Nickel Project Pty Limited

Woods Point Gold Mines Pty Limited

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

10

100

10

100

100

100

10

100

10

100

100

100

Regent Resources Pty Limited (“Regent”) was registered on 10 April 2002.  Regent Resources Limited name was changed on the 19 August
2005 to Hampton Nickel Limited and is being used by the Company to hold the Bulong nickel properties and to acquire further nickel properties
in the Bulong district.

Ochre  Resources  Pty  Limited  ("Ochre")  was  registered  on  7  February  2005  to  seek  and  acquire  iron  ore  properties  in  the  course  of  the
Company's base metal exploration activities.

Atriplex Pty Limited ("Atriplex") was registered on 7 April 2005 to seek and acquire nickel-copper sulphide properties (outside the Eastern
Goldfields) in the course of the Company's exploration activities.

Yerilla Nickel Pty Limited ("Yerilla") was registered on 22 December 2006 as a potential holding company for the Jump-up Dam heap leach
Project north east of Kalgoorlie.

Kalgoorlie Nickel Project Pty Limited ("KNP") was registered on 24 June 2009 as a holding company for the KNP properties.

Woods Point Gold Mines Pty Limited was registered on 24 June 2009 as a holding company for the Woods Point Gold Mine.

54

Heron Resources Limited

5.0 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Consolidated Entity
2012
$’000

2013
$’000

(0.03990)

(0.02282)

252,985,787

252,985,787

(0.03990)

(0.02282)

252,985,787

252,985,787

(10,483,306)

(5,773,226)

457

402

NOTE 21.

EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year 
used in the calculation of basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year 
used in the calculation of diluted earnings per share.

Earnings profit/(loss) used in calculating basic and diluted earnings 
profit/(loss) per share

The 31,168,776 (2012: 37,918,776) options are not considered to be dilutive.

NOTE 22.

EMPLOYEE ENTITLEMENTS

a)

Employee Entitlements

The aggregate employee entitlement is comprised of:

Provisions (Current)

b)

Employee Share Scheme

An Employee Share Option Plan has been established for Heron Resources Limited, where employees, Directors and Officers of the
Company are issued with options over ordinary shares of Heron Resources Limited.  At the General Meeting on 5 June 2007 approval
by  shareholders  for  adoption  of  Employee  Share  Option  Plan  was  given.  The  options,  issued  for  no  consideration,  are  in  general
exercisable at a fixed price at commencement date, unless otherwise stated and ending on the expiry date. 

There are currently 8 employees, directors and officers eligible for this scheme.

The Options cannot be transferred and will not be quoted on the ASX.

During the year 10,750,000 options expired/lapsed and 4,000,000 options were issued under the Employee Options Plan Number 3. 

Details of options as at the beginning and end of the reporting date and movements during the year are set out below:

Grant date

Expiry date 

2013 Consolidated and parent entity
29 November 2006
5 June 2007
5 June 2007
5 June 2007
25 June 2009
9 June 2009
19 November 2011
19 November 2011
19 November 2011
5 October 2012
5 October 2012
5 October 2012
3 April 2013
3 April 2013
3 April 2013

7 September 2016
5 June 2013
5 June 2013
5 June 2014
25 June 2014
9 June 2014
23 June 2014
23 June 2015
23 June 2016
16 January 2015
16 January 2016
16 January 2017
5 March 2016
5 March 2017
5 March 2018

Weighted average exercise price

price

Exercise  Number of
Options at 
the beginning 
of the year

Options 
expired / 
lapsed this
year

$0.6864
$1.50
$2.00
$2.50
$0.425
$0.30
$0.22
$0.27
$0.31
$0.22
$0.27
$0.31
$0.22
$0.27
$0.31

5,000,000
2,500,000
3,500,000
5,250,000
2,600,000
4,818,776
4,750,000
4,750,000
4,750,000
-
-
-
-
-
-
37,918,776
0.89

-
(2,500,000)
(3,500,000)
(750,000)
-
-
-
(2,000,000)
(2,000,000)
-
-
-
-
-
-
(10,750,000)
1.28

Options 
Issued
this 
year

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
-
-
-
333,333
333,333
333,334
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
4,000,000
0.27

Number   

of Options
at the end
of the year

Options 
Exercisable
at the end
of the year

5,000,000
-
-
4,500,000
2,600,000
4,818,776
4,750,000
2,750,000
2,750,000
333,333
333,333
333,334
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
31,168,776
0.67

- 
- 
- 
- 
2,600,000
- 
4,750,000
2,750,000
-
-
-
-
-
-

10,100,000
0.29

Annual Report 2013

55

5.0 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

NOTE 23.

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

There is no matter or circumstance which has arisen since 30 June 2013 that has significantly affected or may significantly affect:

a)

b)

c)

The operations, in the financial years subsequent to 30 June 2013, of the Company;

The results of those operations; or

The state of affairs, in the financial years subsequent to 30 June 2013, of the Company.

NOTE 24.

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

Native title claims have been made with respect to areas which include tenements in which the consolidated entity has interests.  The
consolidated entity is unable to determine the prospects for success or otherwise of the claims and, in any event, whether or not and to
what extent the claims may significantly affect the consolidated entity or its projects.  Agreement is being reached with native title
claimants regarding certain areas in which the consolidated entity has interests.

The Company received a claim for $92,882, being for legal costs associated with a terminated due diligence review undertaken by Heron
during the reporting period.  Heron’s termination was based on its discovery of due diligence information in respect of certain technical
matters, and as having regard to the terms of the agreement under which the due diligence review was undertaken, Heron considers it does
not have any obligation to reimburse the claimed costs.

NOTE 25.

PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION

The following information relates to the parent entity, Heron Resources Limited, at 30 June 2013. The information presented here has been
prepared using accounting policies consistent with those presented in Note 1.

2013
$’000

39,834

17,364

57,198

680

680

116,035

-

5,591

(65,108)

56,518

(7,886)

(388)

(8,274)

2012
$’000

43,872

21,561

65,433

1,009

1,009

116,035

388

8,239

(60,238)

64,424

(4,556)

417

(4,139)

a)

Financial Position

Current assets

Non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

Contributed equity

Fair value reserve

Option reserve

Accumulated losses

Total equity

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive loss for the year

Guarantees entered into by the Parent

b)

c)

d)

Heron Resources Limited has not entered into a deed of cross guarantee with its wholly owned subsidiaries.

Contingent liabilities of the Parent

Heron Resources Limited’s contingent liabilities are consistent with those disclosed in note 24.

Capital commitments of the Parent

Heron Resources Limited’s capital commitments are disclosed in note 19c.

56

Heron Resources Limited

5.0 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Directors’ Declaration

In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of Heron Resources Limited it is declared that:

a)

b)

The  financial  statements  and  notes  comply  with  Accounting  Standards,  the  Corporations  Regulations  2001  and  other  mandatory
professional reporting requirements; and

Give a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 30 June 2013 and of their performance, as represented by the results
of their operations, for the financial year ended on that date.

In the Directors' opinion:

a)

b)

c)

The financial statements and notes are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001; and

At the date of this declaration there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Group will be able to pay its debts when they become
due and payable; and

The Directors have been given the declarations by the Chief Financial Officer and Chief Executive Officer required by section 295A of
the Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the Board

C L READHEAD
Chairman

Perth, 26 September 2013

Annual Report 2013

57

58

Heron Resources Limited

6.0 AUDIT REPORT CONTINUED

Annual Report 2013

59

7.0 Shareholder Information

AT 9 SEPTEMBER 2013

1. 

a) 

Issued Shares and Options

Distribution of Shareholders:

Size of Holding
1
1,001
5,001
10,001
100,001

-
-
-
-
-

1,000
5,000
10,000
100,000

Number of Holders
249
687
482
955
168
2,541

Shares Held
153,804
2,197,470
3,932,315
30,812,255
215,889,943
252,985,787

b)

c)

d)

e)

The twenty largest shareholders hold 65.7% of the issued fully paid capital of the Company.

Substantial Shareholders including related parties who have notified the Company:

Holder
I Buchhorn & related parties
BHP Minerals Holdings Pty Ltd 
& related parties
Vale Inco Ltd
MBM Corporation Pty Ltd & 
Chaos Investments Pty Ltd & related parties

Number of Shares
45,486,240

37,577,126
32,440,651

20,797,052

There were 547 shareholders who held less than a marketable parcel.

No securities have been classified by ASX as restricted.

%
17.96

14.85
12.82

8.22

VOTING RIGHTS

In accordance with the Company's constitution, voting rights are on the basis of a show of hands, one vote for every registered holder and
on a poll, one vote for each share held by registered holders.

Twenty largest shareholders as at 9 September 2013

Kurana Pty Ltd 
1
BHP Minerals Holdings Pty Ltd 
2
Vale Inco Limited 
3
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 
4
MBM Corporation Pty Ltd 
5
Chaos Investments Pty Limited 
6
Hazurn Pty Ltd 
7
Fremont Cat Pty Ltd 
8
Mr David James Wardle
9
Koltai Holdings Pty Ltd 
10
11
Sheerwater Pty Ltd 
12 Mr Ian James Buchhorn 
13
14 Mr Olivier Robert Dupuy
15
16
17 Mrs Pamela Jean Buchhorn 
BGK Investments Pty Limited 
18
19 Manorina Mining Pty Ltd 
20
Tierra De Suenos SA 
TOTAL

Kimlex Investments Pty Ltd 
BHP Minerals Holdings Pty Ltd 

BHP Minerals Holdings Pty Ltd 

Number of Shares
34,162,763
32,937,960
32,440,651
12,840,514
9,600,000
5,952,308
4,841,554
4,205,476
4,070,000
2,973,179
2,671,500
2,518,241
2,489,166
2,438,151
2,200,000
2,150,000
2,137,690
2,000,000
1,825,992
1,802,000
166,257,145

%
13.50
13.02
12.82
5.08
3.79
2.35
1.91
1.66
1.61
1.18
1.06
1.00
0.98
0.96
0.87
0.85
0.84
0.79
0.72
0.71
65.70

60

Heron Resources Limited

7.0 SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION CONTINUED

f)

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

Distribution of Option holders

5,000,000

exercisable on or before 7 September 2016 for a payment of $0.6864 per option 

4,500,000

exercisable on or before 5 June 2014 for a payment of $2.50 per option

4,818,776

exercisable on or before 9 June 2014 for a payment of $0.30 per option

2,600,000

exercisable on or before 25 June 2014 for a payment of $0.425 per option

4,750,000

exercisable on or before 23 June 2014 for a payment of $0.22 per option

2,750,000

exercisable on or before 23 June 2015 for a payment of $0.27 per option

2,750,000

exercisable on or before 23 June 2016 for a payment of $0.31 per option

333,333

exercisable on or before 16 January 2015 for a payment of $0.22 per option

333,333

exercisable on or before 16 January 2016 for a payment of $0.27 per option

333,334

exercisable on or before 16 January 2017 for a payment of $0.31 per option

1,000,000

exercisable on or before 5 March 2016 for a payment of $0.22 per option

1,000,000

exercisable on or before 5 March 2017 for a payment of $0.27 per option

1,000,000

exercisable on or before 5 March 2018 for a payment of $0.31 per option

Size of Holding
1
1,001
5,001
10,001
100,001

-
-
-
-
-

1,000
5,000
10,000
100,000

Summary of option holders as at 9 September 2013

1
2
3
4

Employees & directors
Huashan Capital
Jonathan Shellabear
Robert George Klug
TOTAL 

Number of Holders
-
-
-
- 
11
11

Number of Options
23,350,000
4,818,776
2,000,000
1,000,000
31,168,776

Options Held

-
-
-
-  
31,168,776
31,168,776

% of Issued Options
74.91%
15.46%
6.42%
3.21%
100.00%

Annual Report 2013

61

8.0 Statement of Mineral Resources 

Region

Prospect

Goongarrie  Goongarrie South*
Goongarrie South*
Goongarrie South*
Highway
Highway
Ghost Rocks
Goongarrie Hill
Big Four
Big Four
Scotia

Sub-Total Goongarrie

Siberia 

Siberia South
Siberia North
Siberia North
Black Range

Sub-Total Siberia

Total KNP West

Bulong

Taurus
East
East

Sub-Total Bulong

Hampton 

Kalpini

Sub-Total Hampton

Total KNP East 

Yerilla 

Jump Up Dam‡
Jump Up Dam
Jump Up Dam
Boyce Creek
Aubils**

Sub-Total KNP Yerilla

Million
tonnes1

5.8
54.2
34.4
52.9
38.4
24.8
53.6
42.6
12.4
11.2

330.3

104.4
10.8
60.0
20.1

195.3

525.6

14.2
15.9
24.3

54.4

75.4

75.4

129.8

3.8
41.7
18.5
26.8
49.4

140.2

Ni
%

1.08
0.79
0.63
0.66
0.63
0.67
0.60
0.69
0.54
0.77

0.68

0.66
0.64
0.66
0.75

0.66

0.67

0.83
0.89
0.78

0.87

0.73

0.73

0.79

0.94
0.79
0.64
0.77
0.70

0.73

Co
%

0.105
0.066
0.042
0.042
0.040
0.047
0.037
0.052
0.054
0.080

0.049

0.035
0.051
0.040
0.103

0.043

0.047

0.051
0.046
0.053

0.054

0.044

0.044

0.048

0.048
0.044
0.035
0.058
0.066

0.052

Resource
Category

Estimation 
Method

Estimate 
Source

Measured
Indicated
Inferred
Indicated
Inferred
Inferred
Inferred
Indicated
Inferred
Inferred

Inferred
Indicated
Inferred
Inferred

Krige
Krige
Krige
Krige
Krige
Krige
Krige
Krige
Krige
Krige

Krige
Krige
Krige
Krige

Study 
Period

Post PFS
Post PFS
Post PFS
Post PFS
Post PFS
Pre PFS
Post PFS
Post PFS
Post PFS
Pre PFS

Heron
Heron
Heron
Heron
Heron
Snowden
Heron
Heron
Heron
Snowden

Snowden
Snowden
Snowden
Snowden

Pre PFS
Post PFS
Post PFS
Pre PFS

Inferred
Indicated
Inferred

Krige
Krige
Krige

Snowden
Snowden
Snowden

Pre PFS
Pre PFS
Pre PFS

Inferred

Krige

Snowden

Pre PFS

Measured
Indicated
Inferred
Inferred
Inferred

Krige
Krige
Krige
Krige
Krige

Snowden
Snowden
Snowden
Heron
Heron

PFS
PFS
PFS
PFS
PFS

Company Total

795.6

0.70

0.048

* Includes 33.4 million tonnes at 0.70% nickel and 0.040% cobalt located on a pending mining lease.

** Includes 49.4 million tonnes at 0.70% nickel and 0.066% cobalt located on a pending mining lease.

‡ Includes approximately 20,000 tonnes at 1.3% nickel and 0.050% cobalt in stockpiles from the 2006 trial. 

Notes: 

1.

2.

3.

Tonnage (dry) and grade estimates have been rounded to reflect the estimation precision.

Economic parameters for the KNP are based on a Pre-feasibility Study completed by Vale Inco under farm-in arrangements between April 2005 and
July 2009, and re-optimized by Heron between August 2009 and May 2010.  The Vale Inco farm-in ended in July 2009 and Vale Inco has no retained
rights in respect of the KNP tenements.

Economic parameters for Yerilla are based on a Pre-feasibility Study completed by Heron between June 2006 and April 2009, and re-optimized by
Shanshan under joint venture between May 2009 and May 2011.  The Shanshan joint venture expired in May 2011 and has been the subject of re-
negotiation.  Shanshan currently has no retained rights in respect of the Yerilla tenements.

62

Heron Resources Limited

8.0 STATEMENT OF MINERAL RESOURCES CONTINUED

Attribution Statement

The information in this report that relates to Mineral
Resources for the Highway, Goongarrie Hill, Goongarrie
South, Big Four, Aubils and Boyce Creek Prospects is
based on information originally compiled by a former
Heron Resources Limited resource geologist and validated
by Steve Jones in 2013.  Both are Members of the
Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy.  Steve
Jones is a full time employee of Heron Resources Limited
and has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style
of mineralization and type of deposit under consideration
and to the resource estimation activity that he is
undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in
the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of
Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’.
Steve Jones consents to the inclusion in this report of the
matters based on his information in the form and context
that it appears.  Note that Mineral Resources that are not
Ore Reserves do not have demonstrated viability.

The information in this report that relates to Mineral
Resources for the Siberia North, Bulong East, Siberia,
Black Range, Taurus and Jump Up Dam Prospects is based
on information compiled by Snowden Mining Industry
Consultants by members of the Australian Institute of
Mining and Metallurgy.  Snowden Mining Industry
Consultants had sufficient experience that is relevant to
the style of mineralization and type of deposit under
consideration and to the resource estimation activity.  All
resources were internally audited by Snowden and signed
off  by a person of sufficient experience  to qualify as a
Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the
‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results,
Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’.  Steve Jones
validated the Snowden Mining Siberia North estimate in
2013.  Note that Mineral Resources that are not Ore
Reserves do not have demonstrated viability.

The information in this report that relates to exploration
and resource data (including drilling data, database quality,
geological interpretation and density modelling) is based
on information originally compiled by Steve Jones and
other previous full time employees of Heron Resources
Limited.  Steve Jones has sufficient experience that is
relevant to the style of mineralization and type of deposit
under consideration and to the exploration activities
undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in
the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of
Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’.
Steve Jones has validated the original estimates during
2013.  Steve Jones consents to the inclusion in this report
of the matters based on his information in the form and
context that it appears.

Annual Report 2013

63

9.0 Interest in Mining Tenements

Prospect 

Geographic Location

Tenement ID

Heron % 
Beneficial Interest

Area km2
Actual

Status

Notes

KALGOORLIE NICKEL PROJECT
Siberia Project
Siberia North
Wongi Hill
Siberia
Riches Find
Riches Find
Siberia
Siberia
Siberia
Wongi Bore
Siberia North
Siberia South Cave Hill
Siberia
Siberia
Siberia
Siberia
Siberia
Siberia
Theil Well
Theil Well
Siberia East
Siberia East
Siberia
Siberia
Siberia South
Riches Find South

78km NW of Kalgoorlie
78km NW of Kalgoorlie
78km NW of Kalgoorlie
75km NW of Kalgoorlie
75km NW of Kalgoorlie
75km NW of Kalgoorlie
75km NW of Kalgoorlie
75km NW of Kalgoorlie
78km NW of Kalgoorlie
78km NW of Kalgoorlie
75km NW of Kalgoorlie
78km NW of Kalgoorlie
75km NW of Kalgoorlie
75km NW of Kalgoorlie
75km NW of Kalgoorlie
75km NW of Kalgoorlie
75km NW of Kalgoorlie
75km NW of Kalgoorlie
75km NW of Kalgoorlie
70km NW of Kalgoorlie
70km NW of Kalgoorlie
75km NW of Kalgoorlie
75km NW of Kalgoorlie
75km NW of Kalgoorlie
75km NW of Kalgoorlie

25

SMC Siberia Project
Siberia North
Broad Arrow
Siberia North

3

Black Range Project
Black Range
Mt Carnage
Mt Carnage
Mt Carnage
Mt Carnage
Mt Carnage
Mt Carnage
Mt Carnage

8

Siberia Tank Project
Siberia Tank

1

78km NW of Kalgoorlie
71km NW of Kalgoorlie
78km NW of Kalgoorlie

63km NW of Kalgoorlie
63km NW of Kalgoorlie
70km NW of Kalgoorlie
70km NW of Kalgoorlie
70km NW of Kalgoorlie
70km NW of Kalgoorlie
70km NW of Kalgoorlie
70km NW of Kalgoorlie

E24/00158
E29/00889
M24/00634
M24/00658
M24/00660
M24/00663
M24/00664
M24/00686
M24/00915
M24/00916
M24/00917
M29/00312
P24/04202
P24/04203
P24/04204
P24/04205
P24/04206
P24/04207
P24/04208
P24/04219
P24/04220
P24/04221
P24/04243
P24/04652
P24/04653

M24/00683
M24/00772
M24/00797

M24/00757
M24/00912
P24/04395
P24/04396
P24/04400
P24/04401
P24/04402
P24/04403

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

75km NW of Kalgoorlie

M24/00665

90.0

Monarch Siberia Project
Siberia South
Siberia South
Siberia South
Siberia South

71km NW of Kalgoorlie
71km NW of Kalgoorlie
71km NW of Kalgoorlie
71km NW of Kalgoorlie

M24/00845
M24/00846
M24/00847
M24/00848

100 of Ni only
100 of Ni only
100 of Ni only
100 of Ni only

4

64

Heron Resources Limited

Live
Pending
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Pending
Live

Live
Live
Live

Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live

Live

Live
Live
Live
Live

1

2

3
3
3

2.80
2.80
1.85
3.75
1.74
3.06
1.43
2.15
0.70
5.44
1.50
4.78
1.98
1.65
1.61
1.93
1.81
1.42
2.00
1.70
1.34
0.12
1.17
0.07
0.52

49.32

0.56
1.98
8.06

10.60

5.91
2.84
1.92
1.64
2.00
1.90
1.72
1.92

19.85

8.25

8.25

8.97
6.07
8.12
7.89

31.05

9.0 INTEREST IN MINING TENEMENTS CONTINUED

Prospect 

Geographic Location

Tenement ID

Heron % 
Beneficial Interest

Area km2
Actual

Status

Notes

KALGOORLIE NICKEL PROJECT continued
Frances Lesley Project
Carbine North

62km NW of Kalgoorlie

E16/00332

100 of Ni only

70km NW of Kalgoorlie
70km NW of Kalgoorlie
70km NW of Kalgoorlie
70km NW of Kalgoorlie
70km NW of Kalgoorlie

P24/04434
P24/04435
P24/04436
P24/04437
P24/04438

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

140km NNW of Kalgoorlie

E29/00873

100.0

1

Theil Well Project
Theil Well
Theil Well
Theil Well
Theil Well
Theil Well

5

Ghost Rocks Project
Ghost Rocks

1

Goongarrie Project
Scotia Dam
Scotia North
Goongarrie West
Goongarrie West
Goongarrie South
Canegrass
Goongarrie South
Goongarrie South
Goongarrie
Scotia Dam
Goongarrie
Goongarrie Hill
Goongarrie Hill
Goongarrie Hill
Goongarrie Hill

15

67km NNW of Kalgoorlie
75km NNW of Kalgoorlie
87km NNW of Kalgoorlie
86km NNW of Kalgoorlie
77km NNW of Kalgoorlie
74km NNW of Kalgoorlie
75km NNW of Kalgoorlie
76km NNW of Kalgoorlie
76km NNW of Kalgoorlie
67km NNW of Kalgoorlie
82km NNW of Kalgoorlie
90km NNW of Kalgoorlie
90km NNW of Kalgoorlie
90km NNW of Kalgoorlie
90km NNW of Kalgoorlie

M24/00541
M24/00744
M29/00167
M29/00202
M29/00272
M29/00278
M29/00283
M29/00413
M29/00423
P24/04531
P29/01960
P29/02264
P29/02265
P29/02266
P29/02267

M24/00731
M24/00732
M24/00778
M29/00169

Placer Big Four Project
Placer Big Four 
Placer Big Four 
Placer Big Four 
Placer Big Four 

70km NNW of Kalgoorlie
70km NNW of Kalgoorlie
70km NNW of Kalgoorlie
70km NNW of Kalgoorlie

4

Highway Project
Highway West
Highway
Highway Extended

3

105km NNW of Kalgoorlie
100km NNW of Kalgoorlie
90km NNW of Kalgoorlie

E29/00850
M29/00214
M29/00416

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
87.5

Live

3

Live
Live
Live
Live
Live

Pending

Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Pending
Pending
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live

Live
Live
Live
Live

Live
Live
Live

4
4
4
4

42.00

42.00

1.63
1.75
1.79
1.71
2.00

8.88

14.00

14.00

5.20
0.06
0.80
5.94
6.03
8.03
5.53
8.22
8.22
1.83
0.24
1.03
2.00
1.22
0.85

55.19

6.03
5.09
8.90
9.74

29.76

28.00
9.50
4.50

42.00

Annual Report 2013

65

9.0 INTEREST IN MINING TENEMENTS CONTINUED

Prospect 

Geographic Location

Tenement ID

Heron % 
Beneficial Interest

Area km2
Actual

Status

Notes

KALGOORLIE NICKEL PROJECT continued
Bulong Project
Bulong
Gumbulgera Hill
Bulong
Bulong
Bulong
South West Taurus Dam 
Bulong
Bulong
Bulong
Bulong
Gumbulgera Hill
Bulong
Bulong
Bulong
Bulong
Bulong
Bulong
Bulong
Bulong
Bulong
Bulong
Bulong
Bulong
Bulong
Bulong
Lake Rebecca
Lake Rebecca
Lake Rebecca

38km E of Kalgoorlie
34km E of Kalgoorlie
40km E of Kalgoorlie
40km E of Kalgoorlie
40km E of Kalgoorlie
38km E of Kalgoorlie
40km E of Kalgoorlie
40km E of Kalgoorlie
40km E of Kalgoorlie
40km E of Kalgoorlie
40km E of Kalgoorlie
34km E of Kalgoorlie
40km E of Kalgoorlie
40km E of Kalgoorlie
40km E of Kalgoorlie
40km E of Kalgoorlie
40km E of Kalgoorlie
40km E of Kalgoorlie
40km E of Kalgoorlie
40km E of Kalgoorlie
40km E of Kalgoorlie
40km E of Kalgoorlie
40km E of Kalgoorlie
40km E of Kalgoorlie
40km E of Kalgoorlie
113km NE of Kalgoorlie
113km NE of Kalgoorlie
113km NE of Kalgoorlie

E25/00476
M25/00059
M25/00111
M25/00134
M25/00145
M25/00151
M25/00161
M25/00162
M25/00165
M25/00171
M25/00187
M25/00191
M25/00206
M25/00207
M25/00208
M25/00209
M25/00210
M25/00220
M25/00234
M25/00260
M25/00341
P25/02050
P25/02062
P25/02170
P25/02171
P31/02038
P31/02039
P31/02040

28

Kalpini Project
Emu Lake
Wellington East
Wellington North
Acra North
Acra North
Betsy Bore

6

67km NE of Kalgoorlie
63km NE of Kalgoorlie
68km NE of Kalgoorlie
65km NE of Kalgoorlie
65km NE of Kalgoorlie
66km NE of Kalgoorlie

E27/00524
E28/01224
M27/00395
M28/00199
M28/00201
M28/00205

100.0
100 Ni Lat
100 Ni Lat
100 Ni Lat
100 Ni Lat
100.0
100 Ni Lat
100 Ni Lat
100 Ni Lat
100 Ni Lat
100.0
100 Ni Lat
100 Ni Lat
100 Ni Lat
100 Ni Lat
100 Ni Lat
100 Ni Lat
100 Ni Lat
100 Ni Lat
100 Ni Lat
100 Ni Lat
100 Ni Lat
100 Ni Lat
100 Ni Lat
100 Ni Lat
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

14.00
0.84
1.19
8.16
1.72
3.66
6.40
3.66
{4.45}
1.01
0.50
{3.63}
2.14
1.82
1.21
9.60
9.58
1.21
6.06
0.04
0.02
1.20
1.20
1.21
1.21
1.21
1.16
1.99

82.00

16.80
47.60
2.53
9.76
8.96
8.50

94.14

Total KNP Tenements: 104

Total KNP Area: 487.05

YERILLA NICKEL PROJECT
Yerilla SE
Boyce Creek
Aubils
Jump Up Dam
Jump Up Dam 
Jump Up Dam 
Boyce Creek North
Aubils

140km NNE of Kalgoorlie
140km NNE of Kalgoorlie
170km NNE of Kalgoorlie
129km NE of Kalgoorlie
129km NE of Kalgoorlie
129km NE of Kalgoorlie
146km NNE of Kalgoorlie
170km NNE of Kalgoorlie

E31/00684
E31/00797
E39/01736
M31/00475
M31/00477
M31/00479
M31/00483
M39/01085

8

66

Heron Resources Limited

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

14.00
19.60
126.00
1.21
1.47
7.70
2.02
18.05

190.05

Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Pending
Live
Live
Pending
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Pending
Pending
Pending

Pending
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live

Live
Live
Pending
Live
Live
Live
Live
Pending

6
6
6
6

6
6
6
6

6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6

5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5

9.0 INTEREST IN MINING TENEMENTS CONTINUED

Prospect 

Geographic Location

Tenement ID

Heron % 
Beneficial Interest

Area km2
Actual

Status

Notes

COOLGARDIE GOLD PROJECT
Horse Rocks
Horse Rocks
Mandilla

25km SE of Coolgardie
30km SE of Coolgardie
80km SW of Kambalda

3

E15/01119
E15/01344
E15/01157

MT ZEPHYR GOLD AND BASE-METAL PROJECT
E37/01045
72km NE of Leonora
Zephyr West
E39/00940
72km NE of Leonora
Mt Zephyr
E39/01465
70km NW of Laverton
Nambi
E39/01466
70km NW of Laverton
Zephyr South
E39/01574
70km NW of Laverton
Mt Zephyr
E39/01575
70km NW of Laverton
Mt Zephyr
E39/01706
70km NW of Laverton
Mt Zephyr
E39/01757
70km NW of Laverton
Mt Zephyr

8

KIMBERLEYS GOLD AND BASE-METAL PROJECT
Margaret River

114km SW of Fitzroy Crossing

E80/04262

1

ALBANY FRASER NICKEL AND COPPER PROJECT
Bedonia Project
Lake Cowan East
Bedonia
Bedonia
Eyre Highway
Eyre Highway
Woodline
Wolgerina Rock

70km E of Norseman
70km E of Norseman
70km E of Norseman
70km E of Norseman
70km E of Norseman
70km E of Norseman
70km E of Norseman

E63/01518
E63/01632
E63/01633
E63/01565
E63/01643
E28/02311
E28/02324

7

Rocky Gully Project
Rocky Gully West
Rocky Gully

2

105km NW of Albany
85km NW of Albany

E70/04457
E70/02801

PILBARA IRON ORE PROJECT
Shay Gap West
Black Hill

150km E of Pt Hedland
150km ESE of Pt Hedland

E45/03657
E45/03478

2

100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0

100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0

100.0
100.0

Live
Live
Live

Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Pending
Pending

22.40
2.80
22.40

47.60

75.60
30.80
8.40
25.20
8.40
30.80
67.20
9.60

256.00

Live

33.60

33.60

Live
Pending
Pending
Pending
Pending
Pending
Pending

Pending
Live

156.80
22.40
8.40
182.00
196.00
140.00
159.60

865.20

434.00
64.40

64.40

Live
Live

154.00
145.60

299.60

Annual Report 2013

67

9.0 INTEREST IN MINING TENEMENTS CONTINUED

Prospect 

Geographic Location

Tenement ID

Heron % 
Beneficial Interest

Area km2
Actual

Status

Notes

QUEENSLAND GOLD AND BASE-METAL PROJECTS
81km NE of Gunpowder
Kamileroi
46km SE of Gunpowder
Mt Fox
97km SE of Cloncurry
McKinlay
58km NE of Cloncurry
Mt Margaret
30km N of Cloncurry
Mt Fort Constantine
86km SE of Cloncurry
Boat Creek
16km E of Gunpowder
Gunpowder
86km E of Gunpowder
Black Mountain
105km E of Gunpowder
Black Mountain
10km SE of Gunpowder
Gunpowder
29km NE of Cloncurry
Mt Fort Constantine
46km SW of McKinlay
Nettle Creek

EPM19042
EPM19043
EPM19051
EPM19053
EPM19054
EPM19055
EPM19122
EPM19135
EPM19136
EPM19168
EPM19191
EPM19192

12

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

NEW SOUTH WALES GOLD AND BASE-METAL PROJECTS
Coolabah
South Girilambone
Mt Boppy East
Canbelego
McKinnons South
Mt Allen
Gundagai South
Yarara
Gundagai North
Kimo
Gundagai East
Sussex North Pole
Rosevale
The Overflow
Basin Creek
Tarago
Eurow
Junee Reefs

72km NW of Nyngan
27km NW of Nyngan
50km E of Cobar
57km E of Cobar
41km S of Cobar
10km N of Mount Hope
Gundagai
25km E of Holbrook
3km NW of Gundagai
Kimo
Gundagai
43km ENE of Cobar
63km SE of Cobar
79km W of Tottenham
9kn E of Adelong
38km ENE of Queanbeyan
23km SE of Parkes
13km NE of Junee

EL7951
EL7955
EL8057
EL8086
EL8087
EL8088
EL8061
EL8105
ELA4701
ELA4776
ELA4797
ELA4817
ELA4828
ELA4829
ELA4836
ELA4837
ELA4838
ELA4856

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

17

81.20
315.00
70.00
132.30
135.00
102.60
75.60
24.30
170.10
24.30
8.10
8.10

1,147.00

238.00
249.20
280.00
280.00
280.00
280.00
277.20
280.00
25.20
28.00
11.20
196.00
280.00
280.00
187.60
204.40
168.00
168.00

3,713.00

Pending
Live
Live
Live
Live
Pending
Pending
Pending
Pending
Live
Pending
Pending

Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Pending
Pending
Pending
Pending
Pending
Pending
Pending
Pending
Pending
Pending

Total Tenements: 164

Total Area: 7,076

68

Heron Resources Limited

9.0 INTEREST IN MINING TENEMENTS CONTINUED

Prospect 

Geographic Location

Tenement ID

Heron % 
Beneficial Interest

Area km2
Actual

Status

Notes

RETAINED INTEREST TENEMENTS

METALIKO: HERON RETAINS NICKEL RIGHTS
Scotia Dam South
Baden Powell
Baden Powell
Vetters North
Vetters North
Placer Big Four 
Vettersberg
Blue Reef
Blue Reef
Windanya
Windanya
Windanya
Bardoc West

63km NNW of Kalgoorlie
55km NNW of Kalgoorlie
55km NNW of Kalgoorlie
62km NNW of Kalgoorlie
62km NNW of Kalgoorlie
70km NNW of Kalgoorlie
62km NNW of Kalgoorlie
60km NNW of Kalgoorlie
60km NNW of Kalgoorlie
55km NNW of Kalgoorlie
55km NNW of Kalgoorlie
55km NNW of Kalgoorlie
71km NW of Kalgoorlie

M24/00919
P24/04198
P24/04199
P24/04200
P24/04201
P24/04210
P24/04212
P24/04215
P24/04216
P24/04217
P24/04218
P24/04222
P24/04488

13

PIONEER: HERON RETAINS NICKEL LATERITE
Sampson
Kalpini
Jubilee
Jubilee
Jubilee

66km NE of Kalgoorlie
61km NE of Kalgoorlie
62m NE of Kalgoorlie
62m NE of Kalgoorlie
62km NE of Kalgoorlie

E27/00273
E27/00278
E27/00520
E28/01746
P28/01120

100% to Ni
100% to Ni
100% to Ni
100% to Ni
100% to Ni
100% to Ni
100% to Ni
100% to Ni
100% to Ni
100% to Ni
100% to Ni
100% to Ni
100% to Ni

Ni Lat 100
Ni Lat 100
Ni Lat 100
Ni Lat 100
Ni Lat 100

5

RAMELIUS:  HERON PRE-EMPTIVE RIGHT TO NICKEL LATERITE
preempt Ni Lat
Mt Jewell
preempt Ni Lat
Wattle Dam
preempt Ni Lat
Wattle Dam
preempt Ni Lat
Wattle Dam
preempt Ni Lat
Wattle Dam
preempt Ni Lat
Wattle Dam

48km N of Kalgoorlie
65km S of Kalgoorlie
65km S of Kalgoorlie
65km S of Kalgoorlie
65km S of Kalgoorlie
65km S of Kalgoorlie

E27/00300
M15/01101
M15/01263
M15/01264
M15/01323
M15/01338

6

Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live

Live
Live
Pending
Live
Live

Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live

7.52
1.30
1.93
1.55
0.59
0.81
2.00
1.27
2.00
1.37
1.86
1.16
1.46

24.82

44.80
28.00
42.00
56.00
1.25

172.05

2.80
5.19
2.17
0.85
0.50
0.88

12.39

ST IVES GOLD MINING, HERON RETAINS ROYALTY ON GOLD PRODUCTION AND
RIGHT TO EXPLORE AND MINE BASE METALS
E15/00927
Lake Lefroy
E15/01005
Marloo Dam North
E15/01010
Lake Lefroy
E15/01040
Lake Lefroy
E15/01083
Yacca Hill
P15/05265
Marloo Dam

68km SE of Kalgoorlie
70km SE of Kalgoorlie
60km SSE of Kalgoorlie
68km SE of Kalgoorlie
70km SE of Kalgoorlie
70km SE of Kalgoorlie

Royalty
Royalty
Royalty
Royalty
Royalty
Royalty

5.60
67.20
53.20
14.00
2.80
0.54

Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live

6

143.34

Annual Report 2013

69

9.0 INTEREST IN MINING TENEMENTS CONTINUED

Prospect 

Geographic Location

Tenement ID

Heron % 
Beneficial Interest

Area km2
Actual

Status

Notes

YARRI BATTERY AND RESOURCES: 
HERON RETAINS A ROYALTY ON GOLD PRODUCTION
Yarri South
Horse Rock Bore
Yarri
Yarri
Yarri
Yarri
Banjo Well
Banjo Well
Banjo Well

170km NE of Kalgoorlie
160km NE of Kalgoorlie
136km NE of Kalgoorlie
136km NE of Kalgoorlie
136km NE of Kalgoorlie
137km NE of Kalgoorlie
141km NE of Kalgoorlie
141km NE of Kalgoorlie
141km NE of Kalgoorlie

E31/00859
E31/00887
P31/01788
P31/01789
P31/01790
P31/01791
P31/01792
P31/01793
P31/01794

9

Royalty
Royalty
Royalty
Royalty
Royalty
Royalty
Royalty
Royalty
Royalty

58.80
39.20
1.66
1.64
1.12
0.19
1.80
1.80
1.10

107.31

SOUTHERN GOLD LTD: HERON RETAINS 20% FREE CARRIED TO BFS
Clinker Hill
Boorara Hill East
Bodgie Dam

32km ESE of Kalgoorlie
25km ESE of Kalgoorlie
30km E of Kalgoorlie

E25/00250
E25/00321
E25/00361

20.0
20.0
20.0

16.80
2.80
8.40

3

KCGM: HERON RETAINS A ROYALTY ON GOLD PRODUCTION
Royalty
Gidji
Royalty
Gidji
Royalty
Five Mile Hill South
Royalty
Five Mile Hill North
Royalty
Five Mill Hill 
Royalty
Five Mill Hill 
Royalty
Five Mill Hill 
Royalty
Five Mill Hill 
Royalty
Five Mill Hill 
Royalty
Five Mill Hill 
Royalty
Five Mill Hill 

14km N of Kalgoorlie
14km N of Kalgoorlie
10km NE of Kalgoorlie
10km NE of Kalgoorlie
6km NNE of Kalgoorlie
6km NNE of Kalgoorlie
6km NNE of Kalgoorlie
6km NNE of Kalgoorlie
6km NNE of Kalgoorlie
6km NNE of Kalgoorlie
6km NNE of Kalgoorlie

E26/00124
P26/03481
P26/03757
P26/03758
P26/03360
P26/03361
P26/03362
P26/03493
P26/03494
P26/03495
P26/03496

11

28.00

58.80
1.56
1.78
1.86
0.89
0.18
1.40
1.55
1.51
2.00
2.00

60.36

Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live

Live
Live
Live

Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live
Live

CLIFF ASIA PACIFIC: HERON RETAINS A ROYALTY ON IRON ORE PRODUCTION 
Metzke
Lake Barlee
Riverina

104km WNW of Menzies
130km N of Southern Cross
104km WNW of Menzies

E29/00710
E30/00368
E29/00736

Royalty
Royalty
Royalty

47.60
117.60
22.40

live
live
Live

3

165.20

NOTES
1 Britannia Gold Ltd retained precious metal rights
2 Impress Ventures Ltd has a 10% equity free-carried interest to a decision to mine.
3 Swan Gold Limited holds the tenement, Heron retains nickel rights
4 Placer Dome Australia Limited retains certain gold rights.
5 Heron entered a binding framework agreement with Ningbo Shanshan Co Ltd, Shanshan had a right to earn a 70% interest in the Yerilla

Nickel-Cobalt Project up until May 2011.  That right has expired.

6 Subject to Farm In agreement with Southern Gold Ltd.

Areas in brackets are not included in the total areas due to overlying tenure

70

Heron Resources Limited

10.0 Glossary 

"Acid Leaching" means:

"HPAL" means High Pressure Acid Leach, a nickel laterite hydro-metallurgical processing technique in which Goethite Ore and Nontronite
Ore are dissolved in hot high pressure sulphuric acid contained within a titanium-lined reaction vessel termed an autoclave, to release
nickel and cobalt into solution, for precipitation as an intermediate product or electroplating as a pure metal.

"Adit" means a horizontal tunnel from surface accessing an orebody.

"Anomaly" means  a  value  higher  or  lower  than  expected,  which  outlines  a  zone  of  potential  exploration  interest  but  not  necessarily  of
commercial significance.

"Archaean" means a period of geological time spanning 3.8 to 2.5 billion years before present.

"Beneficiation" means physical process by which mined ore can be improved in grade by screening or gravity.

"Decline" means an declined tunnel accessing an orebody.

"Deleterious elements" means elements contained in the saleable product, above a predetermined level may attract a penalty from refiners.

"Diamond Drilling” means a drilling method that used diamond impregnated cutting bit to cut a core of rock from the area being drilled.

"Feasibility Study" has three progressively more detailed stages, and means:

"Scoping Study" means a first pass estimate of engineering requirements and costs of a mining operation, processing plant and plant
infrastructure.  Included in the cost estimates will be infrastructure, tailings disposal, power supply, and owner's costs.  The plant design
may change as a result of test-work analysis, optimisation studies and engineering improvements performed during execution of the
follow-up Pre-feasibility Study.  Operating and capital cost estimates are to an order of magnitude accuracy of ± 35%.

A "Pre-feasibility Study" (PFS) is an engineering and cost study of a mining operation, processing plant and plant infrastructure, which
for the Kalgoorlie Nickel Project includes a flow sheet that covers ore beneficiation, high pressure acid leach, CCD washing, solution
purification and cobalt and nickel extraction as an intermediate precipitate. Included in the cost estimates will be infrastructure, tailings
disposal, power supply, and owner's costs.  The plant design may change as a result of test-work analysis, optimisation studies and
engineering  improvements  performed  during  execution  of  the  Pre-feasibility  Study.    Operating  and  capital  cost  estimates  are  to  an
accuracy of ± 25%.  In the case of the Kalgoorlie Nickel Project, the drill density would be such that the resource status is Indicated
Mineral Resource.

A "Definitive Feasibility Study" (DFS) means a feasibility study undertaken to a high degree of accuracy which may be used as a basis
for raising finance for the construction of a project.

"km" means kilometres.

"KNP" means Kalgoorlie Nickel Project, a nickel laterite project located through an arc 30-150km north-north west to east of Kalgoorlie.

"Level" means a horizontal series of developments all at the same distance measured from the surface.

"Limonitic" means iron oxide.

"m" means metres.

"Mt" means million tonnes.

"Mineralization" means, in economic geology, the introduction of valuable elements into a rock body.

"Ni" means nickel.

"Nickel  Laterite" means  nickel  and  cobalt  occurring  as  an  oxidised  hydrated  iron  oxide,  ferruginous  clay,  smectite  clay,  chlorite  and
serpentine assemblage overlying weathered ultramafic rock.

"Nickel Sulphide" means nickel and copper occurring as an un-oxidised sulphide assemblage associated with fresh ultramafic rock.

"Nickeliferous" means nickel bearing rock, mineral ore or sample.

"Nontronitic" means a green clay developed from weathering some ultramafic rocks.

"Option" means a Share Option to subscribe for fully paid ordinary shares in Heron.

"Project" means a grouping of prospects within a specific geographic location, often with a common geological setting.

"Prospect" means a target upon which exploration programs are planned or have commenced.

"Protolith" means an original rock type prior to weathering, alteration or metamorphism.

"Province" means a grouping of projects within a geological district defined by a major mineralized crustal structure.

Annual Report 2013

71

10.0 GLOSSARY CONTINUED

"RAB drilling" means the Rotary Air Blast drilling technique in which a sample is returned to surface outside the rod string by compressed
air.  Sample quality is poor.

"RC drilling" means the Reverse Circulation drilling method employing a rotating or hammering action on a drill bit which returns a sample
to the surface inside the rod string by compressed air. Sample quality is very good, particularly if the drill hole is dry.

"Resources and Ore Reserves" means:

"Proved  Ore  Reserve" is  the  economically  mineable  part  of  a  Measured  Mineral  Resource.    It  includes  diluting  materials  and
allowances for losses which may occur when the material is mined.  Appropriate assessments, which may include Feasibility Studies,
have been carried out, and include consideration of and modification by realistically assumed mining, metallurgical, economic, marketing,
legal, environmental, social and governmental factors.  These assessments demonstrate at the time of reporting that extraction could
reasonably  be  justified.    The  term  "economic"  implies  that  extraction  of  the  Ore  Reserve  has  been  established  or  analytically
demonstrated to be viable and justifiable under reasonable investment assumptions.  Proved Ore Reserve will require some degree of
lateral continuity validation through diamond drilling, wide diameter (900mm) bulk sample drilling, trial mining, exploration winze or most
likely for Kalgoorlie Nickel Project, 10x10m pattern RC drilling.

"Measured Mineral Resource" is that part of a Mineral Resource for which tonnage, densities, shape, physical characteristics, grade
and mineral content can be estimated with a high level of confidence.  It is based on detailed and reliable exploration, sampling and
testing information gathered through appropriate techniques from locations such as outcrops, trenches, pits, workings and drill holes.
The locations are spaced closely enough to confirm geological and/or grade continuity.  At the Kalgoorlie Nickel Project, Heron’s least
dense drill RC pattern for Measured Mineral Resource status is 40x20m.

"Indicated Mineral Resource" is that part of a Mineral Resource for which tonnage, densities, shape, physical characteristics, grade
and mineral content can be estimated with a reasonable level of confidence.  It is based on exploration, sampling and testing information
gathered through appropriate techniques from locations such as outcrops, trenches, pits, workings and drill holes.  The locations are too
widely  or  inappropriately  spaced  to  confirm  geological  and  /  or  grade  continuity  but  are  spaced  closely  enough  for  continuity  to  be
assumed.  At the Kalgoorlie Nickel Project, Heron’s least dense RC drill pattern for Indicated Mineral Resource status is 80x40m.

"Inferred Mineral Resource" is that part of a Mineral Resource for which tonnage, grade and mineral content can be estimated with
a low level of confidence.  It is inferred from geological evidence and assumed but not verified geological and / or grade continuity.  It is
based on information gathered through appropriate techniques from locations such as outcrops, trenches, pits, workings and drill holes
which  may  be  limited  or  of  uncertain  quality  and  reliability.  At  the  Kalgoorlie  Nickel  Project,  Heron’s  least  dense  RC  drill  pattern  for
Inferred Mineral Resource status is 400x80m.

"ROM" means run-of-mine ore, referring to the grade and type of ore that is expected to be fed to the processing plant on a day to day basis.

"Saprolite Ore" means nickel laterite mineralization consisting of hydrated magnesium silicate minerals with nickel and cobalt occurring in
association with the silicate phases.  The ore is a weathered clay-rich rock which retains original rock textures, and is significantly more
competent than Nontronite, Manganiferous, Goethite or Siliceous Ore. 

"Siliceous Ore" means nickel laterite mineralization consisting of chalcedonic silica and hydrated iron oxide with nickel and cobalt occurring
in association with iron and manganese oxide minerals.  The ore nickel and cobalt grades may be increased by 50-100% through wet screening
and rejection of low grade siliceous fragments within the ore.  Total SiO2 exceeds 40%.  
"VMS" means Volcanogenic Massive Sulphide ore deposit where massive iron sulphides formed associated with volcanic rocks commonly
enriched in copper, zinc, lead, silver and gold. 

"WWF" means  Walter  Williams  Formation,  an  ultramafic  rock  occurring  north  of  Kalgoorlie  within  the  KNP,  consisting  dominantly  of  the
magnesium silicate mineral olivine which weathers to form nickel laterite ore.  The unit is named in honour of the late 19th Century prospector,
Walter Williams, who perished from thirst at Ghost Rocks.

"Ultramafic" means rocks composed almost entirely of mafic minerals which are prospective for nickel mineralization.

"XRF" means  an  assay  technique  using  X-ray  fluorescence  spectroscopy  on  a  fused  glass  button  of  powdered  rock  sample,  which  is  an
analytical method used in nickel laterite grade estimation.

72

Heron Resources Limited

Heron Resources Limited

ABN 30 068 263 098

Heron has three principal spheres of operation; Business Development led by 

General Manager Strategy and Business Development Charlie Kempson, 

Exploration led by General Manager Exploration Dave von Perger, and 

Projects which are coordinated by Managing Director Ian Buchhorn.  

All three spheres are attuned to prevailing market circumstances and the
opportunities that arise.

Acknowledgements: 

To Charlie, Liz, Bryan, Dave, Lorne, KP, Steve, 
Joseph and Emine, your work is brilliant.

To the team at Reynolds Graphics, thanks for 
your excellent graphic design work.