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HGL Limited

hng · ASX Industrials
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FY2015 Annual Report · HGL Limited
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Annual Report 2015

Contents

Director’s Report
1 
Operating and Financial Review
2 
6 
Remuneration Report (audited)
12  Auditor’s Independence Declaration
13  Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss
14  Consolidated Statement of Other Comprehensive Income
15  Balance Sheet
16  Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
17  Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
18  Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
18  1.  Corporate Information
18  2.  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
26  3.   Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates 

and Assumptions

27  4.  Profit from Operations
29  5.  Income Tax
31  6.  Dividends Paid and Proposed
32  7.  Earnings Per Share (EPS)
32  8.  Trade and Other Receivables
33  9.  Inventories
33  10. Investment in Associates
35  11. Property, Plant and Equipment

36  12. Intangible Assets
36  13. Trade and Other Payables
37  14. Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities
39  15. Provisions
40  16. Issued Capital
40  17. Non Controlling Interests 
40  18. Reserves
41  19. Cash Flow Information
42  20. Information Relating to HGL Limited (parent)
43  21. Segment Information
43  22. Related Party Disclosures
44  23. Employee Share Scheme
44  24. Commitments and Contingencies 
44  25. Events after the Reporting Period
45  26. Auditors’ Remuneration
45  27. Investment in Controlled Entities 
46  Director’s Declaration
47 
49  ASX Additional Information
50  Five Year Summary
51  Corporate Information

Independent Auditor’s Report

•

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015DIRECTOR’S 
REPORT

for the year ended 30 September 2015

Your directors submit their report for the year ended 30 September 2015.

Directors
The names and details of the Company’s directors in office during the financial year and until the date of this report are set 
out below. Directors were in office for this entire period unless otherwise stated.

Peter Miller, FCA (Chairman)
Non executive Chairman, appointed 2000. Peter is a Chartered Accountant with over 30 years experience in public 
practice. He is Chairman of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee, and a member of the Audit Committee.

Dr Frank Wolf, BA (Hons), PhD (Director)
Non executive Director, appointed 2000. Frank has over 30 years experience in strategic planning, financing and corporate 
advice. Dr Wolf was appointed Managing Director of the listed Abacus Property Group in 2006. He is Chairman of the 
Audit Committee, and was appointed to the Nomination and Remuneration Committee on 25 August 2015.

Kevin Eley, CA, F Fin, FAICD (Director)
Non executive Director, appointed 1985. Kevin is a Chartered Accountant with significant executive and director 
experience, including as Chief Executive Officer of HGL Ltd from 1985 to 2010. Kevin is a member of the Audit Committee. 
He is a director of Po Valley Energy (since June 2012), Milton Corporation Ltd (since December 2011), Equity Trustees Ltd 
(since November 2011) and Hunter Hall International Ltd (since September 2015), and was a director of Kresta Holdings Ltd 
between April 2011 and February 2014.

Julian Constable (Director)
Non executive Director, appointed 2003. Julian has 30 years experience in the stockbroking industry, and is an authorised 
representative of Bell Potter Securities Ltd. He is a member of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee. Julian is a 
director of Hunter Hall Global Value Limited (since May 2010).

Interests in the shares and options of the Company and related bodies corporate
As at the date of this report, the interests of the directors in the shares and options of HGL Limited were:

Peter Miller

Dr Frank Wolf

Kevin Eley

Julian Constable

Number 
of direct 
shares

Number 
of indirect 
shares

46,163

11,225,289

–

–

721,038

809,872

125,000

5,600,625

Key Management Personnel
The following names and details are of the key management personnel of the Company. Key management personnel were 
in office for the entire period unless otherwise stated.

Chief Executive Officer
Henrik Thorup, BSc (Econ), GAICD

Appointed CEO in 2013, Henrik has over 20 years experience in CEO and other senior executive roles across a number of 
businesses, including Pandora Jewellery, Nilfisk and ISS Facility Service.

Chief Operating Officer
Julian Pidcock, BSc

Appointed COO in 2013, Julian has more than 20 years executive management and business development experience 
with leading global corporations including Nestle, Pizza Hut and McPherson’s Consumer Products.

Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary
Iain Thompson, BEc (Accg), Grad Dip CSP, FGIA, GAICD

Appointed CFO/Company Secretary in May 2015, Iain has nearly 20 years experience in finance and company secretarial 
roles, the most recent being at Brickworks Ltd. He also has directorship experience in the Not For Profit sector, focussing 
on early childhood intervention.

1

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015DIRECTORS 
REPORT

continued

Dividends
The Directors have declared a final dividend of 1.5 cents per share fully franked, to be paid on 18 December 2015.

There were no dividends paid during the financial year ended 30 September 2015.

Dividend Reinvestment Plan
The Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP) was established by the directors to provide shareholders with the opportunity of 
reinvesting their dividends in ordinary shares in the Company. No brokerage is payable if shares are allotted under the DRP. 
During the year the total number of shares issued under the DRP was nil (2014: 1,481,126).

Share buy-back
The Company operates an unlimited duration on-market share buy-back. During the current and prior years no ordinary 
shares were acquired pursuant to the on-market buy-back.

Principal Activities
The principal activity during the year of entities within the consolidated group was the distribution of branded products.

Operating and Financial Review
Summary
 – Sales revenue $52.0 million, up 2.4%
 – Statutory profit $3.7 million, improvement on FY14 loss of $21.4 million
 – Underlying net profit after tax $2.6 million, up 391%
 – Net cash of $4.7 million, up $2.5 million
 –

Final dividend of 1.5 cents per share fully franked

Overview
For the year ended 30 September 2015 HGL reports a Statutory Profit of $3.7 million, up from a loss of $21.4 million in the 
prior corresponding period.

Underlying profit was $2.6 million, up from $0.5 million in the prior corresponding period. Underlying profit is statutory 
profit excluding irregular transactions that are not part of the core or ongoing business operations. Non-underlying items 
increased statutory net profit after tax by $1.1 million, with the significant non-underlying items being $0.7 million from 
the release of warranties in relation to the Anitech sale in 2014, and $0.6 million from the re-recognition of previously 
derecognised deferred tax assets, offset by $0.4 million in restructuring costs. Prior year non-underlying expenses included 
significant asset impairments and de-recognitions totalling $21.9 million.

A key strategic priority in 2015 was to achieve organic sales growth and reverse the declining sales trend. Total revenue 
of $52.0 million improved by 2.4% from $50.7 million in 2014.

The overall group gross margin remained strong at 44.7% (2014: 44.6%), despite cost inflation from foreign exchange 
rate movements.

Operating expenses reduced by 1.7% from continuous improvement programs minimising operational complexity and 
introducing new business process technology. The decline in operating expenses was achieved after increased investment 
in staff development programs and expanding sales force resources in several business units.

The positive uplift in profit performance is a result of the successful implementation of our Growth, Profit and Sustainability 
(GPS) Strategy Plan over the past 12 months.

The key enablers of the GPS Strategy are: driving revenue growth from additional product sales in core and new markets; 
increasing profitability through continuous process improvement; and ensuring sustainable performance through 
investment in leadership and talent management programs.

Phase one of the plan, which is substantially complete, was to rebuild foundations. Phase two is to reshape the industry 
footprint of the HGL Group to operate in segments with long-term growth prospects. Phase three will leverage the rebuilt 
company portfolio and industry dynamics to deliver enhanced shareholder returns.

2

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015Dividend
The Directors have declared a final dividend of 1.5 cents per share fully franked, payable on 18 December 2015 to 
shareholders on the ordinary register at 5pm on 4 December 2015. This dividend level is in recognition of the fact that 
underlying profits have stabilised, and are expected to be sustainable while the businesses target earnings growth.

The dividend reinvestment plan will continue to be available to all shareholders with no discount.

Corporate Strategy and Operational Priorities
With solid progress made on the continued transformation of HGL this financial year, we have conducted commercial 
and strategic planning sessions across the business units incorporating a five year horizon to 2020. The strategic plans 
highlight the operational priorities and required activities to achieve our near term Group financial benchmarks of 10% EBIT 
to Sales and 20% Return on Capital Employed, while delivering the core objectives of Growth, Profit and Sustainability in 
the GPS Strategy Plan.

The operational priorities are designed to build sustained competitive advantage and consistently direct management 
attention towards specific objectives, including:

 – Expand product portfolio
 – Superior sales execution
 – Online market presence
 – Develop intellectual property
 – Reduce operational complexity
Integrate business technology
 –
Increase employee engagement
 –

The ongoing execution of the defined strategic priorities will underpin organic revenue growth, maintain strong gross 
margins, improve operational efficiency and increase employee retention across the HGL Group.

The restructure of the HGL head office was completed in May 2015 with the relocation to Macquarie Park in Sydney. 
The restructure is expected to generate operational cost savings of approximately $0.5 million per annum.

An important element of the strategic plan is to secure HGL’s position in industry sectors with long-term growth prospects 
to support ongoing expansion. Our portfolio acquisition strategy targets investments in profitable companies in growth 
industries, with emphasis on health & beauty, homewares, building products and medical devices.

To give the homewares sector greater focus, from 1 October 2015 a new entity, Nido Interiors, was created to operate 
a new innovative and cost effective business model, selling home décor and soft furnishing product ranges under the 
existing One-Duck-Two and private label brands.

Business Unit Review
With the exception of Biante, each of the HGL business units increased its underlying earnings before interest and tax 
compared to the previous year.

JSB Lighting, which sells architectural lighting solutions to the commercial building market in all states through its branch 
network, achieved significant revenue and profit growth in 2015. Revenue grew by 29.4% to $19.8 million. The addition of 
the premium Hubbell and Meyer outdoor lighting brands contributed positively to the continued expansion of JSB Lighting 
in 2015.

With record sales growth, solid gross margins and targeted expenditure, including investment in additional staff and 
premises, JSB delivered 127% growth in EBIT in 2015. The core objective for JSB Lighting is to leverage its strong market 
position, expand market share with specific emphasis on Melbourne, and continue to develop its product portfolio.

Leutenegger, despite revenue decline of 10.3% compared to last year, reduced its rate of sales decline by taking advantage 
of new business development opportunities with major retail chains like Spotlight, Lincraft and Big-W. Leutenegger 
returned to profit in 2015, which is encouraging after progressing its turnaround program with product range rationalisation, 
normalising customer service levels, improving delivery performance and developing a new competitive brand portfolio.

Leutenegger continued to develop its soft furnishing brand One-Duck-Two in the Homewares market with dedicated 
collections by renowned interior designer Greg Natale. With the establishment of Nido, Leutenegger will now 
concentrate on new revenue opportunities in the contemporary craft, fabric and kids craft toy markets with its 
Leutenegger and Make-it brands.

BLC Cosmetics achieved profit in 2015, improving from break-even last year. This was underpinned by expanded online 
trading capabilities through several new introduced websites, enhanced beauty therapist training and productivity gains 
from cost effective operation.

3

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015DIRECTORS 
REPORT

continued

With multiple new brands successfully launched during 2015, including Alpha-H cosmeceutical skincare, Issada 
mineral make-up and Lightstim LED light therapy devices, BLC Cosmetics delivered revenue growth of 6% over the 
prior corresponding period. This was an important milestone for BLC Cosmetics and the leadership team plans for 
further revenue growth in 2016, having secured the exclusive distribution rights to the Jbronze tanning brand and 
Fusion mesotherapy product lines in the Australian spa and salon market.

SPOS Group improved sales in the second half of financial year 2015. Despite full year sales decline of $2.5 million, total 
gross margin ratio rose, impacted by the refocused business strategy of selling standard shelving product lines to brand 
owners and national retailers.

The discontinuation of non-profitable revenue and reduced operating expenses improved efficiency and profit performance 
in SPOS achieving EBIT to sales ratio of 5.2% in 2015. This demonstrates SPOS’s potential to compete profitably in its 
core market and reflects progress made, except securing overall sales growth, which is a key strategic improvement 
point in 2016.

Biante delivered revenue in line with the previous year, however manufacturing delays on several planned models 
postponed their release dates. The depreciation of the Australian dollar compared to US dollar during 2015 reduced gross 
margins compared to the prior year, impacting the overall profitability of the business. The company remains profitable, but 
achieved a lower EBIT to sales margin.

Biante renewed its exclusive agreement with the factory backed Holden Racing Team to produce dedicated V8 supercars, 
including models from the recently launched Star Wars franchise partnership between Holden and Disney. Biante will 
launch the delayed V8 supercar and other road car models in 2016, which is expected to increase the profit level this year.

Our 50% joint venture with Mountcastle had another solid year. The company increased its market share in the school 
uniform and bag market with expanded product ranges and sales force across the country. A new partnership with The 
School Locker, a Harvey Norman owned specialist retail chain, assisted the total revenue growth of 9.8% compared to 
the prior period.

Mountcastle is in the final stage of launching a new online ordering portal for its school uniform clients to enhance 
efficiency, demand planning and customer satisfaction. During 2015 Mountcastle entered into a new partnership to 
manufacture for the School Locker partnership. Mountcastle increased its EBIT by 6.6% in 2015, maintaining its solid 
EBIT to sales margin as in previous years.

People and the Environment
Our employees are our most important resource and HGL is committed to supporting them to reach their full potential. We 
continue to develop high performing teams across our businesses and invest in leadership, talent management programs 
and staff training. The board acknowledges and thanks our employees for their effort and contribution throughout the year.

Cash Flow
During the year the net cash balance increased by $2.5 million to $4.7 million after the repayment in full of the bank 
borrowings at balance date. The current facility remains with a limit of $2.8 million, providing the group with capacity to 
fund growth initiatives.

Cash flow from operations was $2.8 million at 30 September 2015 incorporating additional sales force resource 
investments, improved profits, strong working capital discipline and improved collection practices.

Balance Sheet
The net assets of the group have increased by $3.7 million to $22.5 million during the year. The increase in net assets 
was largely due to the improved cash position, repayment of debt, and a targeted increase in working capital to support 
contracted service levels with major customers. Net tangible assets increased 43.8% to 23.0 cents per share.

Executive Incentive Scheme
The Board is considering an Executive Incentive Plan for HGL executives based on company strategies and to focus 
management on controllable outcomes and manage risk. It is the intention of the board to present the plan for shareholder 
approval if required.

4

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015Risk Management
The achievement of our business objectives in HGL may be affected by internal and external incidents potentially impacting 
the operational and financial performance of the business. The Group has developed an Enterprise Risk Management 
and Reporting System, which identifies strategic and operational risks and specifies mitigation actions. Dedicated risk 
mitigation actions, executed in each business unit, are reported quarterly to the HGL board and monitored accordingly.

Key risks for the Group include:

Currency risk – Exposure to foreign currency fluctuations (predominantly USD and Euro) is mitigated through the use of 
hedging structures, and adjusting selling prices for drops in exchange rates on key contracts

Supplier risk – Reliance on a small number of key suppliers is being managed through the use of distribution agreements 
for key suppliers, ongoing development of long term supplier relationships, and the use of complimentary product range 
brands to decrease percentage contribution from important suppliers

Financing risk – Access to funding for working capital and growth initiatives is important for future growth. Transparent and 
positive relationships with lenders, low debt levels, and utilisation of alternative funding sources will provide mitigation of 
this risk

WH&S risk – The HGL Group is committed to ensuring the work health and safety (WH&S) of its employees, customers and 
the general public. Wherever possible manual handling is reduced or eliminated, and training is made available to staff on 
safety related matters

Although we have little exposure to environmental risks, we strive to be environmentally friendly and embrace technologies 
and processes that limit environmental impact.

Outlook
HGL is directing its priorities from rebuilding foundations towards profitable revenue growth and employee capability 
development with investments in new brand introductions, human resource training programs and targeted marketing 
activities.

We remain cautious but optimistic in the outlook for the trading conditions with prevailing low consumer and business 
confidence.

The Board is confident in the positive outlook of the Group and the continued execution of the GPS Strategy Plan, 
underpinned by growth opportunities and clear operational plans, to improve profit for the coming year, and allow the 
reinstatement of regular dividends.

Significant Changes in the State of Affairs
There have been no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the year other than those referred to in 
the Operating and Financial Review.

Significant Events after the Balance Date
There have been no significant events occurring after the balance date which may affect either the Group’s operations or 
results of those operations or the Group’s state of affairs.

Likely Developments and Expected Results
Likely developments in the operations of the Group are detailed in the Operating and Financial Review.

5

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015DIRECTORS 
REPORT

continued

Remuneration Report (audited)
The remuneration report provides an overview of the Group remuneration policies and practices and explains the 
links between rewards and Company performance. The report also gives detailed information about the remuneration 
arrangements for the key management personnel of the Company. The remuneration report has been audited.

Details of Key Management Personnel
Key Management Personnel (KMP) are those individuals with authority and responsibility for planning, directing and 
controlling the major activities of the Group, directly or indirectly including any director of the parent. The list below outlines 
the KMP of the Group during the financial year ended 30 September 2015. Unless otherwise indicated, the individuals were 
KMP for the entire financial year.

Directors
Peter Miller 

Dr Frank Wolf 

Kevin Eley 

Julian Constable 

Executives
Henrik Thorup 

Julian Pidcock 

Iain Thompson 

Andrew Whittles 

Non-Executive Chair

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Chief Executive Officer

Chief Operating Officer

 Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary (appointed 29 May 2015) 

Chief Financial Officer (ceased 29 May 2015)

Remuneration Governance

Remuneration Committee
The Board has an established Nomination and Remuneration Committee which operates under the delegated authority 
of the Board of Directors. A summary of the Committee charter is included on the HGL website. Membership of the 
Committee is as follows:

Peter Miller 

Julian Constable 

Dr Frank Wolf 

Non-Executive Chair

Non-Executive Director

 Non-Executive Director (appointed to the Committee 25 August 2015)

The main remuneration functions of the Committee are to assist the Board by making recommendations on: 

1.  executive remuneration and incentive policies;
2.  remuneration packages of senior management, including incentive schemes and superannuation arrangements;
3.  recruitment, retention and termination policies for senior management; 
4.  remuneration framework for directors; and
5.  statutory reporting on remuneration.

The Committee is authorised by the Board to obtain external professional advice, and to secure the attendance of 
outsiders with relevant experience and expertise if it considers this necessary.

6

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015 
 
 
Use of Remuneration Consultants
Where the Nomination and Remuneration Committee will benefit from external advice, it will engage directly with a 
remuneration consultant, who reports directly to the Committee. In selecting a suitable consultant, the Committee 
considers potential conflicts of interest and requires independence from the Group’s KMP and other executives as part 
of their terms of engagement.

During the financial year, the Committee approved the engagement of Godfrey Remuneration Group (GRG) as 
remuneration consultants to provide information regarding potential short term and long term incentive schemes for senior 
executives. The fees paid to GRG for the remuneration recommendations were $11,000.

Remuneration recommendations were provided to the Committee as an input into decision making only. The Committee 
considered the recommendations in conjunction with other factors in making its remuneration determinations.

The Committee is satisfied the advice received from GRG is free from undue influence from the KMP to whom the 
remuneration recommendations apply, as GRG were engaged by, and reported to, the Chair of the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee.

Executive Remuneration Arrangements

Principles of Remuneration
The Group’s executive remuneration strategy seeks to match the goals of the KMP to those of the shareholders. This is 
achieved through combining market levels of guaranteed remuneration with incentive payments. These incentive payments 
are only paid on attainment of previously agreed performance targets.

Remuneration packages are reviewed with due regard to performance and other relevant factors. In order to retain and 
attract executives of sufficient calibre to facilitate the effective and efficient management of the Company’s operations the 
Nomination and Remuneration Committee, when necessary, seeks the advice of external advisers in connection with the 
structure of remuneration packages.

Components of Remuneration

Not at risk remuneration
Base remuneration is structured as a total employment package paid in cash and benefits at the executive’s discretion and 
includes superannuation contributions. Base remuneration is reviewed but not necessarily increased each year. The base 
remuneration is at market rates for the role and the individual. Total remuneration above the market rate can be achieved 
through the attainment of previously agreed performance targets.

Long term employee benefits is the amount of long service leave entitlements accrued during the year.

At risk remuneration
There was no formal incentive scheme in place during the 2015 financial year. The Nomination and Remuneration 
Committee has reviewed the performance of the KMP employed at 30 September 2015, and short term incentives totalling 
$162,000 were approved on 10 November 2015 in relation to performance during the 2015 financial year. This amount has 
been accrued at balance date, however payment of cash incentives is not made until following completion of the audit for 
the relevant financial year.

During the financial year the Nomination and Remuneration Committee obtained advice in relation to potential formalised 
incentive plans for the 2016 financial year and beyond. These plans had not been finalised at year end, however the board 
intends to present the plans for shareholder approval if required.

No cash incentives were paid or accrued for 2014.

Employment contracts
Terms of employment are formalised in employment letters to each of the KMP. There are no fixed term contracts in place, 
however personnel must give a minimum notice period. The CEO has a twelve month notice period, and the COO and 
CFO have three month notice periods. The payment of any termination benefit is at the discretion of the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee.

7

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015DIRECTORS 
REPORT

continued

Executive & Board Remuneration

Short term benefits
Non 
mone-
tary 
benefits

Short 
term 
bonus

Annual 
leave

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Post 
employ-
ment 
benefits

Super-
annua-
tion

9,543

6,073

5,205

5,205

26,026

2015

Directors

Peter Miller

Dr Frank Wolf

Salary & 
fees

100,457

63,927

Julian Constable

54,795

Kevin Eley

54,795

Total Directors

273,974

Executives

Henrik Thorup

455,000 100,000

18,895

36,923

25,000

Julian Pidcock

278,749

42,000

Andrew Whittles(1)

184,144

–

Iain Thompson(2)

95,320

20,000

–

–

–

23,365

25,000

–

20,000

7,944

7,958

Long term benefits

Long 
term 
incen-
tives

Long 
service 
leave

Termi-
nation 
payments

Percent-
age 
variable  
remune-
ration

Total

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

110,000

70,000

60,000

60,000

– 300,000

–

–

–

–

–

7,672

5,174

– 643,490

–

374,288

–

142,692 346,836

1,601

–

132,823

15.5

11.2

–

15.1

Total executives

1,013,213 162,000

18,895

68,232

77,958

– 14,447

142,692 1,497,437

1,287,187 162,000

18,895

68,232

103,984

– 14,447

142,692 1,797,437

(1)  A Whittles ceased employment on 29 May 2015. Termination benefits include payment of accrued leave entitlements
(2)  I Thompson commenced employment on 5 May 2015 and became KMP from 29 May 2015

2014

Directors

Peter Miller

Dr Frank Wolf

Salary & 
fees

100,629

64,037

Julian Constable

54,889

Kevin Eley

54,889

Total Directors

274,444

Executives

Henrik Thorup

395,000

Julian Pidcock

270,000

Andrew Whittles(1)

269,167

Total executives

934,167

1,208,611

Short term benefits
Non 
mone-
tary 
benefits

Short 
term 
bonus

Annual 
leave

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

23,013

–

–

23,013

23,013

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Post 
employ-
ment 
benefits

Super-
annua-
tion

9,371

5,963

5,111

5,111

25,556

25,000

25,000

25,833

75,833

101,389

Long term benefits

Long 
term 
incen-
tives

Long 
service 
leave

Termi-
nation 
payments

Percent-
age 
variable  
remune-
ration

Total

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

8,925

4,915

4,915

– 18,755

– 18,755

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

110,000

70,000

60,000

60,000

– 300,000

–

–

–

451,938

299,915

299,915

– 1,051,768

– 1,351,768

(1)  A Whittles ceased employment on 29 May 2015. Termination benefits include payment of accrued leave entitlements

8

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015Relationship between the Remuneration Policy and Company Performance
Short term incentives are largely determined by the profits of the Group, so aligning the incentive of the executive with the creation of 
value for the HGL shareholders. No portion of any incentive schemes are solely linked to the HGL share price. Instead incentives are 
based primarily on underlying profit as an increase in the underlying profit leads to an increase in the dividend. Underlying Profit is a 
non-statutory measure designed to reflect statutory profit excluding the effect of irregular transactions that are not part of the core or 
ongoing business operations. The Board is focused on increasing shareholder value through increasing dividends.

The following table shows a number of relevant measures of Group performance over the past five years. A detailed discussion on 
the current year results is included in the review of operations and is not duplicated in full here, however an analysis of the figures 
below illustrates the stabilisation of performance over the last four years, including the divestment of under-performing businesses. 
The last two years particularly show a return to profitability for the group before non-underlying items. There were no incentive 
payments made for the financial years ended 30 September 2012 to 2014, with the exception of a payment to Mr Thorup in 2013 for 
the achievement of specific elements of the strategic plan.

Total Revenue ($’000)

Underlying profit ($’000)

Net profit after tax ($’000)

Share price at year end ($)

Underlying Earnings Per Share (cents)

Dividends – ordinary shares (cents)

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

163,431

118,237

68,986

7,150

(57)

1.03

13.9

11.5

(457)

(4,601)

0.545

(0.9)

6.0

(421)

(8,772)

0.525

(0.8)

4.0

50,771

533

(21,430)

0.49

1.0

2.0

52,000

2,615

3,722

0.36

4.8

1.5

Non-executive Director Remuneration Arrangements
The remuneration of non-executive Directors is determined by the full Board after consideration of Group performance 
and market rates for Directors’ remuneration. Non-executive Director fees are fixed each year, and are not subject to 
performance-based incentives. Non-executive directors are not employed under employment contracts.

The maximum aggregate level of fees which may be paid to non-executive directors is required to be approved by 
shareholders in a general meeting. This figure is currently $500,000, and was approved by shareholders at the Annual 
General Meeting on 5 February 2008. Fees paid to non-executive directors have not increased since 1 October 2008.

Key Management Personnel Shareholdings
The key management personnel and their relevant interest in the fully paid ordinary shares of the Company as at year end 
are as follows:

30 September 2015

Directors

Peter Miller

Dr Frank Wolf

Kevin Eley

Julian Constable

Senior executives

Henrik Thorup

Julian Pidcock

Iain Thompson(1)

Andrew Whittles(2)

Balance at 
beginning of period

Purchases

Disposals(3)

Balance at  
end of period

Balance  
held indirectly

11,055,452

216,000

721,038

809,872

–

–

5,644,625

81,000

–

–

–

64,064

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(64,064)

11,271,452

11,225,289

721,038

809,872

721,038

809,872

5,725,625

5,600,625

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(1)  Became a Key Management Person in May 2015
(2)  Ceased to be a Key Management Person in May 2015
(3)  Disposals includes no longer being designated as KMP

Employee Share Scheme
The HGL Ltd Employee Share Scheme, and the associated Loans, were cancelled during the 2014 financial year with no cash effects.

There was no share scheme in place during the 2015 financial year.

End of Remuneration Report

9

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015DIRECTORS 
REPORT

continued

Indemnification and Insurance of Directors and Officers
During the year, the Company purchased Directors’ and Officers’ Liability Insurance to provide cover in respect of claims 
made against the directors and officers in office during the financial year and at the date of this report, as far as is allowable 
by the Corporations Act 2001. The policy also covers the Company for reimbursement of directors’ and officers’ expenses 
associated with such claims if the defence to the claim is successful. The total amount of insurance premium paid and the 
nature of the liability are not disclosed due to a confidentiality clause within the agreement. As at the date of this report, no 
amounts have been claimed or paid in respect of this indemnity and insurance, other than the premium referred to above.

The Company’s Rules provide for an indemnity of Directors, executive officers and secretaries where liability is incurred 
in connection with the performance of their duties in those roles other than as a result of their negligence, default, breach 
of duty or breach of trust in relation to the Company. The Rules further provide for an indemnity in respect of legal costs 
incurred by those persons in defending proceedings in which judgement is given in their favour, they are acquitted or the 
Court grants them relief.

Indemnification of Auditors
To the extent permitted by law, the Company has agreed to indemnify its auditors, Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, as part 
of the terms of its audit engagement agreement against claims by third parties arising from the audit (for an unspecified 
amount). No payment has been made to indemnify Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu during or since the financial year.

Auditor Independence and Non-Audit Services
The directors have received a declaration from the auditor of HGL Limited. This has been included on page 12. 

No other material services were provided by the auditor during the year.

Options
During the year, options over 4,350 unissued ordinary shares in Nido Interiors Pty Ltd (Nido) were granted to CMK Home 
Designs Pty Ltd (CMK). If the options are exercised, Nido will issue 4,350 ordinary shares at 10c per share to CMK. The 
option expires in November 2019, and does not give rights to CMK to participate in any share issue or interest in another 
group entity. All options remained outstanding at the date of this report.

No other options over unissued shares or interests in HGL Limited or a controlled entity were granted during or since the 
end of the financial year and there were no other options outstanding at the date of this report. No shares or interests have 
been issued during or since the end of the year as a result of the exercise of any option over unissued shares or interests 
in HGL or any controlled entity.

Directors’ Meetings
The number of meetings of directors (including meetings of committees of directors) held during the year and the number 
of meetings attended by each director were as follows:

Number of meetings held: 

Number of meetings attended:

Peter Miller

Dr Frank Wolf

Kevin Eley

Julian Constable

Meetings of committees

Directors’ 
meetings

Audit

Nomination and 
Remuneration

15

15

15

15

15

6

6

6

6

N/A

1

1

–*

N/A

1

* 

 Dr Wolf was appointed to the Nomination and Remuneration Committee on 25 August 2015. There were no Committee meetings 
subsequent to his appointment.

10

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015Corporate Governance
The Company’s Corporate Governance Statement for the year ended 30 September 2015 is effective 24th November 2015 
and was approved by the Directors on 24th November 2015. The Corporate Governance Statement is available on the 
HGL Ltd website at www.hgl.com.au/about/corporate-governance.

Rounding
The amounts contained in the financial report have been rounded to the nearest $1,000 (where rounding is applicable) 
where noted ($’000) under the option available to the Company under ASIC CO 98/0100. The Company is an entity to 
which the class order applies.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors made pursuant to s.298(2) of the Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the Directors

Peter Miller    
Chairman 

Sydney, 24 November 2015

Dr Frank Wolf  
Director

11

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AUDITOR’S 
INDEPENDENCE 
DECLARATION

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
Deloitte Touche  Tohmatsu
ABN 74 490 121 060
ABN 74 490 121 060

Grosvenor Place
Grosv enor Place
225 George Street
225 George  Street
Sy dney   NSW  2000
Sydney  NSW  2000
PO Box N250 Grosv enor Place
PO Box N250 Grosvenor Place
Sy dney  NSW 1220 Australia
Sydney NSW 1220 Australia

Tel:  +61 (0)2  9322 7000
Tel:  +61 2 9322 7000
Fax:  +61 (0)2 9322  7001
Fax:  +61 2 9255 8303
www.deloitte.com.au
www.deloitte.com.au

The Board of Directors 
HGL  Limited 
Level  2 
68-72 Waterloo Road 
MACQUARIE  PARK  NSW 2113 

Independent Auditor’s Report 
to the Shareholders of HGL Limited 

Report on the Financial Report

24 November 2015 
We have audited the accompanying financial report of HGL Limited, which comprises the statement 
of financial position as at 30  September 2015, the statement of profit or loss, the statement of 
comprehensive income, the statement of cash flows and the statement of changes in equity for the year 
Dear Board Members 
ended on that date, notes comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other 
explanatory information, and  the  directors’  declaration of the consolidated entity, comprising the 
company and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the financial year
as set out on pages 13 to 46.
In  accordance  with  section  307C  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  I  am  pleased  to  provide  the  following 
declaration of independence to the directors of HGL Limited.
Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report 

HGL  Limited 

As lead audit partner for the audit of the financial statements of HGL Limited for the financial year ended 
The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
30  September  2015,  I  declare  that  to  the  best  of  my  knowledge  and  belief,  there  have  been  no 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001
contraventions of: 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation  to the audit; and 
(i)
fraud or error. In Note 2, the directors also state, in accordance  with  Accounting Standard AASB 101 
any applicable  code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.   
(ii)
Presentation of Financial Statements,
the consolidated financial statements comply with 
that
International Financial Reporting Standards. 

Yours faithfully 
Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted 
our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply 
DELOITTE TOUCHE  TOHMATSU 
with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to 
obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.   

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures 
in the financial report. The procedures selected  depend  on  the  auditor’s  judgement, including the 
Tara Hill 
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. 
Partner  
In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control, relevant to the company’s 
Chartered Accountants 
preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view, in order to design audit procedures 
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the 
effectiveness of the company’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness 
of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as 
well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our audit opinion. 

Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.  

Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited 

62 

12

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT 
OF PROFIT OR LOSS

for the year ended 30 September 2015

Sales revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Other income

Sales, marketing and advertising expenses

Occupancy expenses

Freight and distribution expenses

Administration and other expenses

Finance costs

Share of profit/(loss) of an associate

Profit/(loss) before tax

Income tax benefit/(expense)

Profit/(loss) for the year

Attributable to:

Equity holders of the Parent

Earnings per share

Basic

Diluted

Notes

4.1

4.4

4.3

5

Consolidated entity

2015 
$’000

52,000

(28,781)

23,219

189

(7,522)

(1,266)

(2,301)

(9,706)

(211)

772

3,174

548

3,722

2014 
$’000

50,771

(30,491)

20,280

134

(7,756)

(4,266)

(2,864)

(17,099)

(308)

(2,513)

(14,392)

(7,038)

(21,430)

3,722

(21,430)

Cents

Cents

7

7

6.9

6.9

(39.4)

(39.4)

These statements should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

13

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF 
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

for the year ended 30 September 2015

Profit/(loss) for the year

Other comprehensive income

Other comprehensive income to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent 
periods (net of tax):

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

Net other comprehensive income/(loss) to be reclassified to profit or loss  
in subsequent periods

Consolidated entity

2015 
$’000

3,722

2014 
$’000

(21,430)

23

23

(83)

(83)

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year, net of tax

3,745

(21,513)

Total comprehensive income attributable to:

Equity holders of the Parent

3,745

3,745

(21,513)

(21,513)

These statements should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

14

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015BALANCE SHEET

as at 30 September 2015

Assets

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Prepayments

Total current assets

Non current assets

Investment in associates

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Deferred tax assets

Total non current assets

Total assets

Liabilities 

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Interest bearing loans and borrowings

Provisions

Income tax payable

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Provisions

Total non current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Issued capital

Other capital reserves

Accumulated losses

Total equity

These statements should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Consolidated entity

2015 
$’000

2014 
$’000

Notes

19

8

9

10

11

12

5

13

14

15

15

16

18

4,683

7,954

5,223

1,451

4,985

8,763

4,101

1,370

19,311

19,219

4,444

918

10,166

611

16,139

35,450

8,763

–

2,606

63

4,172

1,016

10,166

–

15,354

34,573

8,473

2,800

2,385

–

11,432

13,658

1,469

1,469

12,901

22,549

36,802

(1,078)

(13,175)

22,549

2,111

2,111

15,769

18,804

36,802

1,341

(19,339)

18,804

15

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT 
OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

for the year ended 30 September 2015

For the year ended  
30 September 2015

Issued 
capital 
(Note 16) 
$’000

Foreign 
Currency 
Reserve 
(Note 18) 
$’000

Attributable to the equity holders of the parent
Employee 
Share 
Scheme 
Reserve 
(Note 18) 
$’000

Other 
Reserve 
(Note 18) 
$’000

Retained 
earnings  
$’000

Total  
$’000

Balance at beginning of year

36,802

(200)

2,442

(901)

(19,339)

18,804

Profit for the year

Translation of overseas  
controlled entities

Total comprehensive income

Transfer (to) / from Retained 
earnings

–

–

–

–

–

23

23

–

–

–

–

(2,442)

–

–

–

–

3,722

3,722

–

23

3,722

3,745

2,442

–

Balance at end of year

36,802

(177)

–

(901)

(13,175)

22,549

For the year ended  
30 September 2014

Issued 
capital 
(Note 16) 
$’000

Foreign 
Currency 
Reserve 
(Note 18) 
$’000

Attributable to the equity holders of the parent
Employee 
Share 
Scheme 
Reserve 
(Note 18) 
$’000

Other 
Reserve 
(Note 18) 
$’000

Retained 
earnings  
$’000

Total  
$’000

Non- 
controlling 
interests 
$’000

–

–

–

–

–

–

Total 
equity 
$’000

18,804

3,722

23

3,745

–

22,549

Non- 
controlling 
interests 
$’000

Total 
equity 
$’000

Balance at beginning of year

36,624

(117)

2,442

(901)

4,254

42,302

885

43,187

Loss for the year

Translation of overseas  
controlled entities

Total comprehensive income

Dividend paid (Note 6) 

Disposal of controlled entities

ESS shares issued

Shares issued under DRP

ESS shares bought back and 
cancelled

–

–

–

–

–

35

777

(634)

–

(83)

(83)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(21,430)

(21,430)

–

(83)

(21,430)

(21,513)

(2,163)

(2,163)

–

–

–

–

–

35

777

(634)

Balance at end of year

36,802

(200)

2,442

(901)

(19,339)

18,804

–

–

–

–

(21,430)

(83)

(21,513)

(2,163)

(885)

(885)

–

–

–

–

35

777

(634)

18,804

These statements should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

16

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT 
OF CASH FLOWS

for the year ended 30 September 2015

Operating activities

Cash receipts in the course of operations

Cash payments in the course of operations

Interest received

Interest paid

Dividends received from associates

Net cash flows from operating activities

Investing activities

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Net proceeds from disposal of subsidiary

Net cash flows (used in)/from investing activities

Financing activities

(Repayments)/Proceeds from borrowings

Loans repaid to associates

Dividends paid

Net cash flows used in financing activities

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

Net foreign exchange difference

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 October

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 September

Consolidated entity

2015 
$’000

2014 
$’000

Notes

58,675

59,333

(56,293)

(56,204)

99

(211)

555

32

(307)

550

2,825

3,404

–

(327)

–

(327)

(2,800)

–

–

(2,800)

(302)

–

4,985

4,683

130

(431)

710

409

50

(2,289)

(1,386)

(3,625)

188

1

4,796

4,985

19

11

19

19

These statements should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

17

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 30 September 2015

1. Corporate Information
The consolidated financial statements of HGL Limited 
and its subsidiaries (collectively, the Group) for the year 
ended 30 September 2015 were authorised for issue 
in accordance with a resolution of the directors on 
24th November 2015.

HGL Limited (the Company or the parent) is a for profit 
company limited by shares incorporated in Australia 
whose shares are publicly traded on the Australian 
Securities Exchange.

The Group is principally engaged in the importation and 
distribution of market leading branded products. The 
Group’s principal place of business is Level 2, 68-72 
Waterloo Road, Macquarie Park, NSW, 2113. Further 
information on the nature of the operations and principal 
activities of the Group is provided in the directors’ report.

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
2.1 Basis of Preparation
The financial report is a general purpose financial 
report, which has been prepared in accordance 
with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001, 
Australian Accounting Standards and other authoritative 
pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards 
Board. The financial report has also been prepared 
on a historical cost basis, except for certain financial 
instruments.

The financial report is presented in Australian dollars and 
all values are rounded to the nearest thousand dollars 
($’000) unless otherwise stated.

The consolidated financial statements provide comparative 
financial information in respect of the previous period. 
Certain comparative amounts have been reclassified to 
conform with current years presentation.

The financial statements have been prepared on the 
going concern basis, which contemplates continuity of 
normal business activities and the realisation of assets and 
discharge of liabilities in the normal course of business.

2.2 Compliance with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRS)
The financial report also complies with International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the 
International Accounting Standards Board.

2.3 Changes in Accounting Policies, Disclosures, 
Standards and Interpretations

(i) Changes in Accounting Policies, New and Amended 
Standards and Interpretations
The accounting policies adopted are consistent with 
those of the previous financial reporting period, and have 
been consistently applied throughout the years presented 
unless noted below.

The Group has adopted all of the new and revised 
Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian 
Accounting Standards Board (the AASB) that are relevant 
to their operations and effective for the current year.

There were no new and revised Standards that have had 
a material impact on the financial statements beyond 
changes in disclosures.

The Group has early adopted AASB2014-9 ‘Amendments 
to Australian Accounting Standards - Equity method in 
separate financial statements’, which allows the parent 
entity to equity account its investment in Mountcastle 
Pty Ltd. There is no change to the Consolidated financial 
statements as a result of adopting this accounting 
standard, as the Group already uses equity accounting for 
associates on consolidation.

The impact of this standard at 30 September 2015 
has been an increase in Non-current assets for the 
parent (Note 20) of $710,000 (2014 $497,000), and a 
corresponding increase in Equity of the same amount. Net 
profit after tax for the parent has increased by $231,000 
(2014 $497,000).

(ii) Accounting Standards and Interpretations Issued but 
not yet Effective
Certain Australian Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations have recently been issued or amended 
but are not yet effective and have not been adopted 
by the Group for the annual reporting period ended 
30 September 2015. The directors have not early adopted 
any of these new or amended standards or interpretations. 
The directors have not yet fully assessed the impact of 
these new or amended standards (to the extent relevant 
to the Group) and interpretations.

18

HGL Limited Annual Report 20152.  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Effective for annual 
reporting periods 
beginning on or after

Expected to be initially 
applied in the financial 
year ending

AASB 9 ‘Financial Instruments’, and the relevant amending standards

1 January 2018

30 September 2019

AASB 15 ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’

1 January 2017

30 September 2018

AASB 2014-3 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – 
Accounting for Acquisitions of Interests in Joint Operations’

AASB 2015-2 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – 
Disclosure Initiative: Amendments to AASB 101’

AASB 2015-3 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards 
arising from the withdrawal of AASB 1031 Materiality’

1 January 2016

30 September 2017

1 January 2016

30 September 2017

1 July 2015

30 September 2016

2.4 Significant Accounting Policies

(a) Basis of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the Group and its subsidiaries as at 
30 September 2015. Control is achieved when the Group is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement 
with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee.

Specifically, the Group controls an investee if and only if the Group has:

 – Power over the investee (i.e. existing rights that give it the current ability to direct the relevant activities of the investee)
 – Exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee
 – The ability to use its power over the investee to affect its returns

Generally, there is a presumption that a majority of voting rights results in control. To support this presumption, and when 
the Group has less than a majority of the voting or similar rights of an investee, the Group considers all relevant facts and 
circumstances in assessing whether it has power over an investee, including:

 – The contractual arrangement(s) with the other vote holders of the investee
 – Rights arising from other contractual arrangements
 – The Group’s voting rights and potential voting rights

The Group re-assesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes 
to one or more of the three elements of control. Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Group obtains control over 
the subsidiary and ceases when the Group loses control of the subsidiary. Assets, liabilities, income and expenses of a 
subsidiary acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date the 
Group gains control until the date the Group ceases to control the subsidiary.

Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income (OCI) are attributed to the equity holders of the parent 
of the Group and to the non-controlling interests, even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance. 
When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into 
line with the Group’s accounting policies. All intra-group assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows 
relating to transactions between members of the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation.

A change in the ownership interest of a subsidiary, without a loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction. If 
the Group loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognises the related assets (including goodwill), liabilities, non-controlling 
interest and other components of equity while any resultant gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss. Any investment 
retained is recognised at fair value.

(b) Business Combinations and Goodwill
Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The cost of an acquisition is measured as the 
aggregate of the consideration transferred, measured at acquisition date fair value and the amount of any non-controlling 
interest in the acquiree. For each business combination, the Group elects whether to measure the non-controlling interest 
in the acquiree at fair value or at the proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. Acquisition related costs 
are expensed as incurred and included in administrative expenses.

When the Group acquires a business, it assesses the financial assets and liabilities assumed for appropriate classification 
and designation in accordance with the contractual terms, economic circumstances and pertinent conditions as at the 
acquisition date. This includes the separation of embedded derivatives in host contracts by the acquiree.

19

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

continued

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 
(continued)
If the business combination is achieved in stages, the 
previously held equity interest is remeasured at its 
acquisition date fair value and any resulting gain or loss is 
recognised in profit or loss.

Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the 
acquirer will be recognised at fair value at the acquisition 
date. Contingent consideration classified as an asset or 
liability that is a financial instrument and within the scope 
of AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and 
Measurement, is measured at fair value with changes 
in fair value recognised either in either profit or loss or 
as a change to other comprehensive income (OCI). If 
the contingent consideration is not within the scope 
of AASB 139, it is measured in accordance with the 
appropriate Australian Accounting Standards. Contingent 
consideration that is classified as equity is not remeasured 
and subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity.

Goodwill is initially measured at cost, being the excess 
of the aggregate of the consideration transferred and 
the amount recognised for non-controlling interests, 
and any previous interest held, over the net identifiable 
assets acquired and liabilities assumed. If the fair value 
of the net assets acquired is in excess of the aggregate 
consideration transferred, the Group re-assesses whether 
it has correctly identified all of the assets acquired and 
all of the liabilities assumed and reviews the procedures 
used to measure the amounts to be recognised at the 
acquisition date. If the re-assessment still results in an 
excess of the fair value of net assets acquired over the 
aggregate consideration transferred, then the gain is 
recognised in profit or loss.

After initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less 
any accumulated impairment losses. For the purpose 
of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business 
combination is, from the acquisition date, allocated 
to each of the Group’s cash-generating units that are 
expected to benefit from the combination, irrespective 
of whether other assets or liabilities of the acquiree are 
assigned to those units.

Where goodwill has been allocated to a cash-generating 
unit and part of the operation within that unit is disposed 
of, the goodwill associated with the disposed operation 
is included in the carrying amount of the operation 
when determining the gain or loss on disposal. Goodwill 
disposed in these circumstances is measured based 
on the relative values of the disposed operation and the 
portion of the cash-generating unit retained.

(c) Investment in Associates
An associate is an entity over which the Group has 
significant influence. Significant influence is the power to 
participate in the financial and operating policy decisions 
of the investee, but is not in control or joint control over 
those policies.

The Group’s investments in its associate are accounted 
for using the equity method.

Under the equity method, the investment in an associate 
is initially recognised at cost. The carrying amount of 
the investment is adjusted to recognise changes in the 
Group’s share of net assets of the associate since the 
acquisition date. Goodwill relating to the associate is 
included in the carrying amount of the investment and is 
neither amortised nor individually tested for impairment.

The statement of profit or loss reflects the Group’s 
share of the results of operations of the associate. Any 
change in OCI of those investees is presented as part 
of the Group’s OCI. In addition, when there has been a 
change recognised directly in the equity of the associate, 
the Group recognises its share of any changes, when 
applicable, in the statement of changes in equity. 
Unrealised gains and losses resulting from transactions 
between the Group and the associate are eliminated to 
the extent of the interest in the associate.

The aggregate of the Group’s share of profit or loss of 
an associate is shown on the face of the statement of 
profit or loss outside operating profit and represents 
profit or loss after tax and non-controlling interests in 
the subsidiaries of the associate.

After application of the equity method, the Group 
determines whether it is necessary to recognise an 
impairment loss on its investment in its associate or joint 
venture. At each reporting date, the Group determines 
whether there is objective evidence that the investment in 
the associate or joint venture is impaired. If there is such 
evidence, the Group calculates the amount of impairment 
as the difference between the recoverable amount of 
the associate or joint venture and its carrying value, then 
recognises the loss as ‘Share of profit of an associate 
and a joint venture’ in the statement of profit or loss.

Upon loss of significant influence over the associate or 
joint control over the joint venture, the Group measures 
and recognises any retained investment at its fair value. 
Any difference between the carrying amount of the 
associate or joint venture upon loss of significant influence 
or joint control and the fair value of the retained investment 
and proceeds from disposal is recognised in profit or loss.

20

HGL Limited Annual Report 20152. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 
(continued)
(d) Foreign Currency Translation
The Group’s consolidated financial statements are 
presented in Australian dollars ($), which is also the 
parent’s functional currency. For each entity the Group 
determines the functional currency and items included in 
the financial statements of each entity are measured using 
that functional currency.

Transactions and Balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into Australian 
currency (the functional currency) at the rate of exchange 
at the date of the transaction. Amounts receivable or 
payable in foreign currencies are translated at the rates of 
exchange ruling at balance date. The resulting exchange 
differences are brought to account in determining the 
profit or loss for the year.

Group Companies
On consolidation, the assets and liabilities of foreign 
operations are translated into Australian dollars at 
the rate of exchange prevailing at the reporting date 
and their statements of profit or loss are translated at 
average exchange rates during the year. The exchange 
differences arising on translation for consolidation purpose 
are recognised in other comprehensive income. On 
disposal of a foreign operation, the components of other 
Comprehensive Income relating to that particular foreign 
operation is recognised in Profit or Loss.

(e) Revenue Recognition
Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable 
that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the 
revenue can be reliably measured, regardless of when 
the payment is received. Revenue is measured at the fair 
value of the consideration received or receivable, taking 
into account contractually defined terms of payment and 
excluding taxes or duty.

Sale of Goods
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when the 
significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods 
have passed to the buyer, usually on delivery of the goods. 
Revenue from the sale of goods is measured at the fair 
value of the consideration received or receivable, net 
of returns and allowances, trade discounts and volume 
rebates.

Rendering of Services
Service contract revenue is brought to account by 
reference to the expired period of the contract. Amounts 
received and receivable in relation to the unexpired period 
of contracts at year end are treated as deferred revenue.

Interest Income
Interest revenue is recognised on a time proportionate 
basis that takes into account the effective yield on the 
financial asset.

Dividends
Revenue is recognised from dividends when the Group’s 
right to receive the dividends payment is established, 
which is generally when shareholders approve the 
dividend.

(f) Taxes

Current Income Tax
Current income tax assets and liabilities for the current 
period are measured at the amount expected to be 
recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax 
rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those 
that are enacted or substantively enacted, at the reporting 
date in the countries where the Group operates and 
generates taxable income.

Current income tax relating to items recognised directly in 
equity is recognised in equity and not in the statement of 
profit or loss.

Deferred Tax
Deferred tax is provided using the liability method on 
temporary differences between the tax bases of assets 
and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial 
reporting purposes at the reporting date.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised if the 
temporary differences giving rise to them arise from the 
initial recognition of assets and liabilities (other than as a 
result of a business combination) which affects neither 
taxable income nor accounting profit. Furthermore, a 
deferred tax liability is not recognised in relation to taxable 
temporary differences arising from goodwill.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible 
temporary differences, the carry forward of unused tax 
credits and any unused tax losses, to the extent that it is 
probable that taxable profit will be available for utilisation.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed 
at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it 
is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be 
available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be 
utilised. Unrecognised deferred tax assets are reassessed 
at each reporting date and are recognised to the extent 
that it has become probable that future taxable profits will 
allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax 
rates that are expected to apply in the year when the asset 
is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and 
tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted 
at the reporting date.

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset 
if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax 
assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred taxes 
relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation 
authority.

21

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

continued

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 
(continued)
Tax benefits acquired as part of a business combination, 
but not satisfying the criteria for separate recognition at 
that date, are recognised subsequently if new information 
about facts and circumstances change. The adjustment 
is either treated as a reduction to goodwill (as long as it 
does not exceed goodwill) if it was incurred during the 
measurement period or recognised in profit or loss.

Tax Consolidation Legislation
HGL Limited and its wholly-owned Australian controlled 
entities have implemented tax consolidation, and entered 
into tax funding and tax sharing agreements.

The head entity, HGL Limited and the controlled entities 
in the tax consolidated group continue to account for 
their own current and deferred tax amounts. These 
tax amounts are measured as if each entity in the tax 
consolidated group continues to be a stand alone 
taxpayer in its own right, adjusted for intercompany 
transactions.

In addition to the current and deferred tax amounts, HGL 
Limited also recognises the current tax liabilities (or assets) 
and the deferred tax assets from unused tax losses and 
unused tax credits assumed from controlled entities in the 
tax consolidated group.

Assets or liabilities, recorded at the tax equivalent 
amount, arising under tax funding agreements with the 
tax consolidated entities are recognised as amounts 
receivable from or payable to other entities in the group.

Goods and Services Tax (GST)
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the 
amount of GST, except:

 – When the GST incurred on a sale or purchase of assets 
or services is not payable to or recoverable from the 
taxation authority, in which case the GST is recognised 
as part of the revenue or the expense item or as part of 
the cost of acquisition of the asset, as applicable
 – When receivables and payables are stated with the 

amount of GST included

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, 
the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or 
payables in the statement of financial position.

Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows 
on a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows 
arising from investing and financing activities, which is 
recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is 
classified as part of operating cash flows.

(g) Cash Dividend and Non-cash Distribution to Equity 
Holders of the Parent
The Company recognises a liability to pay cash or 
make non-cash distributions to equity holders of the 
parent when the distribution is authorised and the 
distribution is no longer at the discretion of the Company. 
A corresponding amount is recognised directly in equity.

22

(h) Property, Plant and Equipment
Plant and equipment, leasehold improvements and 
equipment under finance lease are stated at cost less 
accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. Cost 
includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the 
acquisition of the item.

The residual values, useful lives and methods of 
depreciation of property, plant and equipment are 
reviewed at each financial year end and adjusted 
prospectively, if appropriate.

Depreciation
Items of plant and equipment are depreciated over 
their estimated useful lives using the straight line and 
reducing balance method. The estimated useful lives 
and depreciation method is reviewed at the end of each 
reporting period.

The cost of improvements to or on leasehold properties 
is depreciated over the lesser of the period of the lease or 
the estimated useful life of the improvement.

The following estimated useful lives are used in the 
calculation of depreciation:

 – Plant and equipment 
 –

Leased plant and equipment 

3 to 10 years
 the lease term 
(typically 3 to 5 years)

Leased Assets
Finance leases, which effectively transfer to the Group 
substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to 
ownership of leased items, are capitalised at the lower of 
fair value or present value of the minimum lease payments, 
disclosed as property, plant and equipment and amortised 
over the period during which the Group is expected to 
benefit from use of the leased assets.

Operating lease payments, where the lessor effectively 
retains substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to 
ownership of the leased items, are charged to the profit or 
loss statement in the period in which they are incurred.

(i) Leases
The determination of whether an arrangement is, 
or contains, a lease is based on the substance of 
the arrangement at the inception of the lease. The 
arrangement is, or contains, a lease if fulfilment of the 
arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset 
or assets or the arrangement conveys a right to use the 
asset or assets, even if that right is not explicitly specified 
in an arrangement.

Group as a Lessee
A lease is classified at the inception date as a finance 
lease or an operating lease. A lease that transfers 
substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to 
ownership to the Group is classified as a finance lease. 
An operating lease is a lease other than a finance lease.

HGL Limited Annual Report 20152. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 
(continued)
Finance leases are capitalised at the commencement 
of the lease at the inception date fair value of the leased 
property or, if lower, at the present value of the minimum 
lease payments. Lease payments are apportioned 
between finance charges and reduction of the lease 
liability so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on 
the remaining balance of the liability. Finance charges 
are recognised in finance costs in the statement of profit 
or loss.

A leased asset is depreciated over the useful life of the 
asset. However, if there is no reasonable certainty that the 
Group will obtain ownership by the end of the lease term, 
the asset is depreciated over the shorter of the estimated 
useful life of the asset and the lease term.

Operating lease payments are recognised as an operating 
expense in the statement of profit or loss on a straight-line 
basis over the lease term.

(j) Borrowing Costs
Borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which they 
occur. Borrowing costs consist of interest and other costs 
that an entity incurs in connection with the borrowing of 
funds.

(k) Intangible Assets
Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on 
initial recognition at cost. The cost of intangible assets 
acquired in a business combination is their fair value 
at the date of acquisition. Following initial recognition, 
intangible assets are carried at cost less any accumulated 
amortisation and accumulated impairment losses.

The useful lives of intangible assets are assessed as either 
finite or indefinite.

Intangible assets with finite lives are amortised over 
the useful economic life and assessed for impairment 
whenever there is an indication that the intangible 
asset may be impaired. The amortisation period and 
the amortisation method for an intangible asset with a 
finite useful life are reviewed at least at the end of each 
reporting period. Changes in the expected useful life or 
the expected pattern of consumption of future economic 
benefits embodied in the asset are considered to modify 
the amortisation period or method, as appropriate, 
and are treated as changes in accounting estimates 
and adjusted on a prospective basis. The amortisation 
expense on intangible assets with finite lives is recognised 
in the statement of profit or loss as the expense category 
that is consistent with the function of the intangible assets.

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are not 
amortised, but are tested for impairment annually, 
either individually or at the cash-generating unit level. 
The assessment of indefinite life is reviewed annually 
to determine whether the indefinite life continues to be 
supportable. If not, the change in useful life from indefinite 
to finite is made on a prospective basis.

(l) Financial Instruments - Initial Recognition and 
Subsequent Measurement
A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a 
financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity 
instrument of another entity.

(i) Financial Assets

Initial Recognition and Measurement
Financial assets are classified, at initial recognition, 
as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, 
loans and receivables, held-to-maturity investments, 
Available for Sale (AFS) financial assets, or as derivatives 
designated as hedging instruments in an effective hedge, 
as appropriate.

Financial Assets at Fair Value through Profit or Loss
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss include 
financial assets held for trading and financial assets 
designated upon initial recognition at fair value through 
profit or loss. Financial assets are classified as held for 
trading if they are acquired for the purpose of selling 
or repurchasing in the near term. Derivatives, including 
separated embedded derivatives are also classified as 
held for trading unless they are designated as effective 
hedging instruments as defined by AASB 139.

The Group has not designated any financial assets at fair 
value through profit or loss.

Loans and Receivables
Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets 
with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in 
an active market. After initial measurement, such financial 
assets are subsequently measured at amortised cost less 
impairment.

This category generally applies to trade and other 
receivables. For more information on receivables, refer to 
Note 8.

Held-to-Maturity Investments
Non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable 
payments and fixed maturities are classified as held-to-
maturity when the Group has the positive intention and 
ability to hold them to maturity. After initial measurement, 
held-to-maturity investments are measured at amortised 
cost less impairment. The Group did not have any held-to-
maturity investments during the year.

AFS Financial Assets
AFS financial assets include equity investments and 
debt securities. Equity investments classified as AFS 
are those that are neither classified as held for trading 
nor designated at fair value through profit or loss. Debt 
securities in this category are those that are intended to be 
held for an indefinite period of time and that may be sold in 
response to needs for liquidity or in response to changes 
in the market conditions.

The Group did not have AFS financial assets during 
the year.

23

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

continued

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 
(continued)
Impairment of Financial Assets
The Group assesses, at each reporting date, whether 
there is objective evidence that a financial asset or a 
group of financial assets is impaired. An impairment exists 
if one or more events that has occurred since the initial 
recognition of the asset (an incurred ‘loss event’) has an 
impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial 
asset or the group of financial assets that can be reliably 
estimated. Evidence of impairment may include indications 
that the debtor or a group of debtors is experiencing 
significant financial difficulty, default or delinquency in 
interest or principal payments, the probability that they 
will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganisation and 
observable data indicating that there is a measurable 
decrease in the estimated future cash flows, such as 
changes in arrears or economic conditions that correlate 
with defaults.

Financial Assets carried at Amortised Cost
For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the Group 
first assesses whether impairment exists individually 
for financial assets that are individually significant, or 
collectively for financial assets that are not individually 
significant. If the Group determines that no objective 
evidence of impairment exists for an individually assessed 
financial asset, whether significant or not, it includes the 
asset in a group of financial assets with similar credit 
risk characteristics and collectively assesses them for 
impairment. Assets that are individually assessed for 
impairment and for which an impairment loss is, or 
continues to be, recognised are not included in a collective 
assessment of impairment.

The amount of any impairment loss identified is measured 
as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount 
and the present value of estimated future cash flows 
(excluding future expected credit losses that have not 
yet been incurred). The present value of the estimated 
future cash flows is discounted at the financial asset’s 
original EIR.

(ii) Financial Liabilities

Initial Recognition and Measurement
Financial liabilities are classified, at initial recognition, as 
financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, loans 
and borrowings, payables, or as derivatives designated as 
hedging instruments in an effective hedge, as appropriate.

All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value 
and, in the case of loans and borrowings and payables, 
net of directly attributable transaction costs.

The Group’s financial liabilities include trade and other 
payables and loans and borrowings.

Subsequent Measurement
The measurement of financial liabilities depends on their 
classification, as described below:

Loans and Borrowings
This is the category most relevant to the Group. After 
initial recognition, interest bearing loans and borrowings 
are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the 
EIR method. Gains and losses are recognised in the profit 
or loss when the liabilities are derecognised as well as 
through the EIR amortisation process.

Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any 
discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that 
are an integral part of the EIR. The EIR amortisation is 
included in finance costs in the statement of profit or loss.

This category generally applies to interest-bearing loans 
and borrowings. For more information refer Note 14.

De-recognition
A financial liability is de-recognised when the obligation 
under the liability is discharged or cancelled, or expires. 
When an existing financial liability is replaced by another 
from the same lender on substantially different terms, or 
the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, 
such an exchange or modification is treated as the  
de-recognition of the original liability and the recognition 
of a new liability. The difference in the respective carrying 
amounts is recognised in the statement of profit or loss.

(m) Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedge 
Accounting

Initial Recognition and Subsequent Measurement
The Group uses derivative financial instruments, such as 
forward currency contracts to hedge its foreign currency 
risks. Such derivative financial instruments are initially 
recognised at fair value on the date on which a derivative 
contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured 
at fair value. Derivatives are carried as financial assets 
when the fair value is positive and as financial liabilities 
when the fair value is negative.

Any gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value 
of derivatives are taken directly to profit or loss.

(n) Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net 
realisable value.

Cost is calculated with reference to purchase price, 
including freight and other associated costs, and is 
based on a weighted average cost. Net realisable value 
represents the estimated selling price less all estimated 
costs to be incurred in marketing, selling and distribution.

24

HGL Limited Annual Report 20152. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 
(continued)
(o) Impairment of Non-financial Assets
The Group assesses, at each reporting date, whether 
there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. If any 
indication exists, or when annual impairment testing for 
an asset is required, the Group estimates the asset’s 
recoverable amount. An asset’s recoverable amount is 
the higher of an asset’s or cash-generating unit’s (CGU) 
fair value less costs of disposal and its value in use. 
Recoverable amount is determined for an individual asset, 
unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are 
largely independent of those from other assets or groups 
of assets. When the carrying amount of an asset or CGU 
exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is considered 
impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount.

In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows 
are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax 
discount rate that reflects current market assessments of 
the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. 
In determining fair value less costs to sell, recent market 
transactions are taken into account.

Impairment losses of continuing operations, including 
impairment on inventories, are recognised in the statement 
of profit or loss in expense categories consistent with the 
function of the impaired asset.

For assets excluding goodwill, an assessment is made 
at each reporting date to determine whether there is any 
indication that previously recognised impairment losses 
may no longer exist or may have decreased. If such 
indication exists, the Group estimates the asset’s or CGUs 
recoverable amount. A previously recognised impairment 
loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the 
assumptions used to determine the asset’s recoverable 
amount since the last impairment loss was recognised. 
The reversal is limited so that the carrying amount of the 
asset does not exceed its recoverable amount, nor exceed 
the carrying amount that would have been determined, net 
of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognised 
for the asset in prior years.

Goodwill is tested for impairment annually as at 
30 September and when circumstances indicate that the 
carrying value may be impaired.

Impairment is determined for goodwill by assessing the 
recoverable amount of each CGU (or group of CGUs) to 
which the goodwill relates. When the recoverable amount 
of the CGU is less than its carrying amount, an impairment 
loss is recognised in the statement of profit or loss. 
Impairment losses relating to goodwill cannot be reversed 
in future periods.

(p) Cash and Short-term Deposits
For purposes of the cash flow statement, cash includes 
deposits at call which are readily convertible to cash 
on hand and which are used in the cash management 
function on a day-to-day basis, net of outstanding bank 
overdrafts.

For the purpose of the consolidated statement of cash 
flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and 
short-term deposits, as defined above, net of outstanding 
bank overdrafts as they are considered an integral part of 
the Group’s cash management.

(q) Provisions

General
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present 
obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, 
it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying 
economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation 
and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of 
the obligation. When the Group expects some or all of 
a provision to be reimbursed, for example, under an 
insurance contract, the reimbursement is recognised as 
a separate asset, but only when the reimbursement is 
virtually certain. The expense relating to any provision 
is presented in the statement of profit or loss net of any 
reimbursement.

Restructuring Provisions
Restructuring provisions are recognised by the Group only 
when a detailed formal plan identifies the business or part 
of the business concerned, the location and number of 
employees affected, a detailed estimate of the associated 
costs, and an appropriate timeline and the employees 
affected have been notified of the plan’s main features.

Onerous Contracts Provisions
Present obligations arising under onerous contracts are 
recognised and measured as provisions. An onerous 
contract is considered to exist where the Group has a 
contract under which the unavoidable costs of meeting 
the obligations under the contract exceed the economic 
benefits expected to be received from the contract.

(r) Employee Benefits
Provision is made for benefits accruing to employees in 
respect of wages and salaries, annual leave and long 
service leave when it is probable that settlement will be 
required and are capable of being measured reliably. 
Employee benefits expected to be settled wholly within 
12 months are measured at their nominal values using the 
remuneration rate expected to apply at time of settlement. 
Employee benefit provisions, which are not expected to 
be settled wholly within 12 months, are measured at the 
present value of the estimated future cash outflows to be 
made by the Group in respect of services provided by 
employees up to the reporting date.

Contributions to defined contribution superannuation 
plans are expensed when incurred.

25

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

continued

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 
(continued)
(s) Fair Value Measurement
The Group measures financial instruments such as 
derivatives at fair value at each balance sheet date.

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an 
asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction 
between market participants at the measurement date. 
The fair value measurement is based on the presumption 
that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability 
takes place either:

 –
 –

In the principal market for the asset or liability; or
In the absence of a principal market, in the most 
advantageous market for the asset or liability. 

The principal or the most advantageous market must 
be accessible to the Group.

The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using 
the assumptions that market participants would use 
when pricing the asset or liability, assuming that market 
participants act in their economic best interest.

A fair value measurement of a non-financial asset takes 
into account a market participant’s ability to generate 
economic benefits by using the asset in its highest and 
best use or by selling it to another market participant that 
would use the asset in its highest and best use.

The Group uses valuation techniques that are appropriate 
in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are 
available to measure fair value, maximising the use of 
relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of 
unobservable inputs.

All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured 
or disclosed in the financial statements are categorised 
within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based 
on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value 
measurement as a whole:

 –

 –

 –

Level 1 – Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active 
markets for identical assets or liabilities
Level 2 – Valuation techniques for which the 
lowest level input that is significant to the fair value 
measurement is directly or indirectly observable
Level 3 – Valuation techniques for which the 
lowest level input that is significant to the fair value 
measurement is unobservable

There are no level 3 categorised items in the Group.

For assets and liabilities that are recognised in the financial 
statements at fair value on a recurring basis, the Group 
determines whether transfers have occurred between 
levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorisation 
(based on the lowest level input that is significant to the 
fair value measurement as a whole) at the end of each 
reporting period.

There were no transfers between category levels during 
the current or prior financial year.

26

(t) Operating Segments
An operating segment is a component of an entity that 
engages in business activities from which it may earn 
revenues and incur expenses, and for which discrete 
financial information is available. Operating segments are 
based on products, having been identified based on the 
information provided to the Board of Directors.

Segment EBIT represents the profit before interest and 
tax earned by each segment after allocation of central 
administration costs. This is the measure reported to the 
Board of Directors for the purposes of resource allocation 
and assessment of segment performance.

Some items which are not attributable to specific 
segments, such as finance costs and some other 
expenses, are listed separately in the segment note as 
‘unallocated’ items.

The accounting policies used by the Group in reporting 
segments internally are the same as those used by the 
Group in these consolidated financial statements.

3. Significant Accounting Judgements, 
Estimates and Assumptions
The preparation of the Group’s consolidated financial 
statements requires management to make judgements, 
estimates and assumptions about carrying values of 
assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from 
other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions 
are based on historical experience and various other 
factors that are believed to be reasonable under the 
circumstance, the results of which form the basis of 
making the judgements.

Actual results may differ from these estimates. The 
estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on 
an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are 
recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised 
if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of 
the revision and future periods if the revision affects both 
current and future periods.

Information about significant areas of estimation, 
uncertainty and critical judgements in applying accounting 
policies for the Group are set out below:

Deferred Tax Assets (Note 5)
Determining the extent to which deferred tax asset 
balances should be recognised requires an estimation 
of future taxable profits. The key assumptions in the 
estimation are future profitability and sales growth rates, 
together with changes in margins and expenses. These 
assumptions will be closely monitored and adjustments 
made in future periods if such adjustments are 
appropriate.

Inventories (Note 9)
The key assumptions in estimating the net realisable value 
of inventories require the use of management judgement 
and are reviewed annually. Analysis of the Group’s 
inventories involves consideration of physical stock levels, 
months in stock and future saleability.

HGL Limited Annual Report 20153.  Significant Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Assumptions (continued)
Intangibles (Note 12)
Determining whether goodwill is impaired requires an estimation of the value in use of the cash generating units to which 
goodwill has been allocated. The value in use calculation requires estimation of the future cash flows expected to arise 
from the cash generating unit, and application of a suitable discount rate to calculate present value.

The key assumptions for the value in use calculations are those regarding discount rates, long term growth rates, expected 
changes in margins and expenses. The assumptions regarding long term growth rates, together with changes in margins 
and expenses are based on past experience and expectations of changes in the market. Note 12 (Intangible assets) 
contains details of the specific assumptions made in calculating the value in use.

The key assumptions will be closely monitored and adjustments made in future periods if such adjustments are 
appropriate.

Provisions (Note 15)
When assessing surplus lease space, key assumptions are the ability to sublet and the extent to which the business may 
grow or reconfigure and so utilise the space. In the absence of a firm subletting proposal there is no benefit recognised for 
any potential subletting income.

4. Profit from Operations
4.1 Revenue

Sales revenue

4.2 Expenses

Depreciation

Plant and equipment

Employee benefit expenses

Salary and wages

Defined contribution superannuation expense

Bad and doubtful debts – trade debtors

Write down of inventories to net realisable value

Operating lease expenses – minimum lease payments

Foreign exchange loss/(gain)

4.3 Finance Costs

Financial institutions

Associates

Total finance costs

Consolidated entity

2015  
$’000

2014 
$’000

52,000

50,771

288

929

13,371

873

14,244

16

(39)

1,433

(100)

211

–

211

14,109

944

15,053

153

2,687

1,966

86

275

33

308

27

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

continued

4. Profit from Operations (continued)
4.4 Other Income

Interest

Associate (Note 10)

Financial Institutions

Employee share scheme – key management personnel

Total interest

Dividends

Other income

Other income

Total other income

Consolidated entity

2015 
$’000

2014 
$’000

16

83

–

99

55

35

90

19

65

50

134

–

–

–

189

134

4.5 Significant Items
The board manages the business using underlying profit, which is a non-statutory measure designed to reflect statutory 
profit excluding the effect of irregular transactions that are not part of the core or ongoing business operations. Underlying 
profit is a key consideration used by the board when determining short term incentive payments for key management 
personnel, and also when determining the level of any dividends declared. A summary of the items considered to be  
non-underlying is as follows:

Non-underlying items

Impairment of goodwill (1)

Inventory provisions (2)

Surplus lease provisions (3)

Impairment of fixed assets (1)

Loss and impairment of equity accounted associate (1, 4)

Restructuring costs (1)

Other non-underlying items (1)

Total non-underlying items before tax

Recognition/(derecognition) of deferred tax assets

Total non-underlying items after tax

(1)  Disclosed in “Administration expenses” in statement of profit and loss
(2)  Disclosed in “Cost of goods sold” in statement of profit and loss
(3)  Disclosed in “Occupancy expenses” in statement of profit and loss
(4)  Disclosed in “Share of associates profit/(loss)” in statement of profit and loss

–

–

200

–

728

(432)

–

496

611

(5,516)

(2,358)

(2,300)

(1,555)

(2,658)

(133)

(14)

(14,534)

(7,429)

1,107

(21,963)

28

HGL Limited Annual Report 20155. Income Tax
The major components of income tax expense for the years ended 30 September 2015 and 2014 are:

Consolidated statement of profit or loss

Current income tax:

Current income tax charge

Prior year under/(over) provision

Derecognition/(Re-recognition) of deferred tax assets

Prima facie income tax benefit on profit/(loss) from ordinary activities at 30% (2014: 30%)

Differences in overseas tax rates

Equity accounted investments

Impairment of associate

(Recognition)/Derecognition of deferred tax assets

Current year temporary differences not brought to account

Impairment of goodwill

Income on scheme loans recognised directly in equity

Tax effect on disposal of controlled entities

Non allowable expenses

Prior year under/(over) provision

Recognition of previously unrecognised tax losses

Current tax assets

Income tax payable attributable to:

Parent entity

Entities in the tax consolidated group

Other entities not in the tax consolidated group

Income tax payable

Deferred tax

Deferred tax assets comprises

Employee benefits

Consolidated entity

2015 
$’000

2014 
$’000

63

–

(611)

(548)

948

4

(232)

–

(611)

(627)

–

–

–

137

–

(167)

(548)

–

–

–

(63)

(63)

611

611

(436)

45

7,429

7,038

(4,318)

–

754

60

7,429

1,298 

1,655

29

77

9

45

–

7,038

–

–

– 

–

–

–

–

29

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

continued

5. Income Tax (continued)

Consolidated entity

2015

Opening balance

Charged to income

Charged to equity

Total

Consolidated entity

2014

Opening balance

Charged to income

Charged to equity

Total

Employee 
provisions 
$’000

–

611

–

611

Employee  
Provisions 
$’000

Other  
provisions 
$’000

Tax losses -  
capital  
realised 
$’000

Tax losses -  
revenue  
realised 
 $’000

804

(804)

–

–

1,946

(1,946)

–

–

95

(95)

–

–

4,584

(4,584)

–

–

Accounting standards require probable use for deferred tax assets. In view of trading results, $1.9 million of additional 
deferred tax assets in respect of temporary differences have not been recognised in the financial statements. In addition, 
the Group has approximately $18.0 million of gross revenue losses and $11.0 million of gross capital losses which have not 
been brought to account at 30 September 2015.

30

HGL Limited Annual Report 20156. Dividends Paid and Proposed

Cash dividend on ordinary shares declared and paid:

Final dividend for 2014: nil cents per share (2013: 2.0 cents per share)

Interim dividend for 2015: nil cents per share (2014: 2.0 cents per share)

Dividends paid in cash or satisfied by the issue of shares under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan:

Paid in Cash

Satisfied by issue of shares

Dividends paid

Proposed dividends on ordinary shares:

Consolidated entity

2015  
$’000

2014 
$’000

–

–

–

–

–

 –

1,073

1,090

2,163

1,386

777

2,163

Proposed final dividend of 1.5 cents per share not recognised as a liability as at 30 September 
(2014: Nil)

809

–

Franking credit balance

The amount of franking credits available for the subsequent financial year are:

Franking account balance as at the end of the financial year at 30% (2014: 30%)

10,168

9,930

Franking credits that arise from the payment of income tax payable as at the end of the 
financial year

Franking debits that will arise from the payment of dividends subsequent to the end of the 
financial year

Franking credits that will arise from the receipt of dividends recognised as receivables at the 
reporting date

–

(347)

–

–

–

–

9,821

9,930

Dividend Reinvestment Plan
Brief details of the Plan are:

shareholders are eligible to participate, except where local legislation prevents it;

 –
 – participation is optional;
 –
 – payment is made through the allotment of shares, rather than cash, at a discount of up to 7.5% on the average market 

full or partial participation is available;

price of the Company’s ordinary shares;
no brokerage, commission, stamp duty, or administration costs are payable by shareholders; and

 –
 – participants may withdraw from the plan at any time by notice in writing to the Registry.

31

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

continued

7. Earnings Per Share (EPS)
The following reflects the income and share data used in the basic and diluted EPS computations:

Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of basic EPS

Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders for diluted EPS

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic EPS

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for diluted EPS

Basic Earnings per Share

Diluted Earnings per Share

8. Trade and Other Receivables

Trade receivables

Allowance for doubtful debts

Net trade receivables

Other debtors

Total receivables

Movement in allowance for doubtful debts

Opening balance

Additional provisions

Amounts written off

Transfers to/(from) other provisions

Disposal of controlled entities

Trade receivables past due

Not yet due

Past due 0-30 days

Past due 31-60 days

Past due 61-90 days

Past due greater than 90 days

32

Consolidated entity

2015 
$’000

3,722

3,722

2014 
$’000

(21,430)

(21,430)

53,956,011

54,433,050

53,956,011

54,433,050

Consolidated entity

2015 
Cents

6.9

6.9

2014 
Cents

(39.4)

(39.4)

Consolidated entity

2015 
$’000

7,816

(302)

7,514

440

7,954

(329)

(16)

43

–

–

(302)

6,527

818

208

101

162

2014 
$’000

8,542

(329)

8,213

550

8,763

(424)

(153)

82

106

60

(329)

6,656

1,277

243

253

113

7,816

8,542

HGL Limited Annual Report 20158. Trade and Other Receivables (continued)
Trade receivables and other debtors have carrying amounts that reasonably approximate fair value. 

Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally on terms of 30 days.

An allowance for doubtful debts is recognised when there is objective evidence that the customer will not be able to pay. 
As the concentration of credit risk is limited due to the customer base being large and unrelated, there is no further credit 
provision required in excess of the allowance for doubtful debts.

9. Inventories

Finished goods (at lower of cost or net realisable value)

10. Investment in Associates

2015

Mountcastle Pty Ltd

Createc Pty Ltd

2014

Mountcastle Pty Ltd

Createc Pty Ltd

Mountcastle Pty Ltd

The principal activity of Mountcastle was headwear and uniform distribution.

Current assets

Non-current assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Net Assets

Ownership interest

Carrying amount of the investment

 Consolidated entity

2015  
$’000

5,223

2014 
$’000

4,101

Ownership 
interest  
%

Carrying 
value  
$’000

Profit 
contribution 
$’000

50

50

50

50

4,444

–

4,444

4,172

–

4,172

772

–

772

725

(3,238)

(2,513)

Consolidated entity

2015 
$’000

10,176

749

(1,833)

(203)

8,889

50%

4,444

 2014 
$’000

9,344

757

(1,582)

(175)

8,344

50%

4,172

33

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

continued

10. Investment in Associates (continued)

The above amounts of assets and liabilities include the following: 

Cash and cash equivalent

Current financial assets

Non-current financial assets

Revenues

Profit after income tax from continuing operations

Dividends received

The above profit for the year includes the following:

Depreciation and amortisation

Interest expenses

Interest income

Income tax expense

Consolidated entity

2015 
$’000

 2014 
$’000

497

(272)

–

13,154

1,544

500

75

16

5

640

615

(274)

(174)

11,983

1,450

550

79

16

8

621

There were no capital or lease commitments, and no contingent liabilities incurred at balance date.

Createc Pty Ltd
The principal activity of Createc was wide format printing distribution. In September 2014 Createc sold its business and 
most of its assets. No cash was received by HGL at that time. During the year, HGL received $55,000 in cash following 
release of warranties in relation to the sale. The balance of warranties provided at the time of the sale will be released 
over the next twelve months, with a further $0.2 million of deferred consideration (HGL share $0.1 million) payable over 
that period.

Current assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Net Liabilities

Ownership Interest

Carrying amount of the investment

(2)

(18)

–

(20)

50%

–

2,602

(1,990)

(1,270)

(658)

50%

–

34

HGL Limited Annual Report 201510. Investment in Associates (continued)

The above amounts of assets and liabilities include the following: 

Cash and cash equivalent

Currrent financial liabilities

Non-current financial liabilities

Revenues

Loss after income tax from continuing operations

Dividends received

The above profit for the year includes the following:

Depreciation and amortisation

Interest expenses

Interest income

Income tax expense

There were no capital or lease commitments, and no contingent liabilities incurred at balance date.

11. Property, Plant and Equipment

Plant and equipment

At cost

Accumulated depreciation

Net carrying value

Consolidated entity

2015 
$’000

2014 
$’000

7

–

–

–

–

55

–

–

–

–

962

(897)

(35)

16,712

(6,476)

–

261

29

36

2,071

1,704

(786)

918

1,617

(601)

1,016

Reconciliation of carrying amounts at the beginning and the end of the year

Plant and equipment

Written down value

Net book value at the beginning of the financial year

1,016

3,491

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation expense

Disposal of controlled entities

Impairment of Fixed Assets

Net book value at the end of the financial year

327

(137)

(288)

–

–

918

430

(247)

(929)

(174)

(1,555)

1,016

35

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

continued

12. Intangible Assets

Goodwill

At cost

Accumulated impairment

Reconciliation of carrying amounts at the beginning and the end of the year

Goodwill

Net book value at the beginning of the financial year

Impairment of health & beauty segment goodwill

Impairment of retail marketing segment goodwill

Impairment of homewares segment goodwill

Consolidated entity

2015 
$’000

2014 
$’000

10,166

–

10,166

15,682

(5,516)

10,166

10,166

15,682

–

–

–

(2,408)

(2,815)

(293)

10,166

10,166

Allocation of Goodwill
The carrying value remaining of goodwill is allocated to the building products segment. The original cost of goodwill for all 
other segments has been fully written down in prior periods.

Impairment Testing
Impairment testing is conducted at Cash Generating Unit (CGU) level, and considers both value in use and fair value less 
costs of disposal calculations.

Impairment Charges
There were no impairment charges in the current financial year.

Prior period impairments of $5.5 million were recognised for the health & beauty, retail marketing, and homewares CGUs, 
as forecast sales and cash flows were insufficient to support the carrying value of goodwill.

Key Assumptions
The value in use calculations use cash flow projections based on the financial budgets approved by the board for the 
following year, and extrapolated over five years using a combination of reasonably anticipated revenue and cost changes 
in year two, and future growth rates appropriate for the markets in which the businesses operate. These forecasts are 
extrapolated beyond five years based on estimated long term growth rates.

A post tax discount rate, based on the pre-tax WACC, of 14.8% (2014: 14.8%) was applied to the cash flow projections.

Long term growth rates used were between 2.5% (sales) and 5% (costs) (2014: 1% and 3%).

There are no reasonably foreseeable changes in assumptions which would result in an impairment to the carrying value 
of goodwill.

13. Trade and Other Payables

Trade payables and accruals

Payables have carrying amounts that reasonably approximate fair value. 

The average credit period on purchases is generally 30-60 days.

8,763

8,473

36

HGL Limited Annual Report 201514. Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities
14.1 Borrowings

Current

Secured at amortised cost

Variable rate bank loans

Consolidated entity

2015 
$’000

2014 
$’000

–

2,800

Secured Bank Loan
The borrowing facility is a $2.8 million cash advance facility with an annual review in January each year, secured under a 
fixed and floating charge over all present and future assets, undertakings and unpaid or uncalled capital of the Group.

Interest is payable based on floating rates determined with reference to the BBR rate at each drawdown. 

The carrying amounts of borrowings reasonably approximate fair value.

14.2 Financial Risk Management Objectives and Policies 

Capital Management
HGL manages its capital to ensure that the underlying business units will have funding to expand through organic growth 
and acquisitions. The capital structure is reviewed regularly and is balanced through the payment of dividends and  
on-market share buy backs as well as the level of debt.

The capital structure consists of net debt, which includes borrowings (Note 14.1) less cash and cash equivalents, and total 
equity, which includes issued capital (Note 16), reserves (Note 18) and accumulated losses/retained earnings.

Financial Risk Management
The activities of the Group expose it to a variety of financial risks, primarily to the risk of changes in foreign exchange 
rates, and to a lesser extent credit risk of third parties with which the underlying businesses trade. HGL’s risk management 
program works to minimise material potential negative impacts on the financial performance of the Group.

Foreign exchange contracts are used to manage currency risk, but must be used within the scope of the policy approved 
by the Board. The policy prohibits the use of financial instruments for speculative purposes.

Significant Accounting Policies
A summary of the significant accounting policies adopted in relation to financial instruments are disclosed in Note 2 to the 
financial statements. Information regarding the significant terms and conditions of each significant category of financial 
instruments are included within the relevant note for that category.

Categories of Financial Instruments
Details of consolidated financial assets and liabilities contained in the financial statements are as follows:

Financial assets

Cash at bank and on hand

Trade receivables

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Borrowings - Variable rate loans

Notes

 19

 8

13 

14.1

4,683

7,816

4,985

8,542

12,499

13,527

8,763

–

8,473

2,800

8,763

11,273

Fair values of financial assets and liabilities are disclosed in the notes to the accounts where those items are listed.

37

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

continued

14. Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (continued)
Liquidity Risk
The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve borrowing facilities by 
continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. 
Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the board of directors, who have built an appropriate 
risk management framework for the management of the Group’s short, medium and long term funding and liquidity 
management requirements.

Details of credit facilities available to the Group, and the amounts utilised under those facilities, are as follows:

Credit facilities

Amount utilised

Unused credit facility

Consolidated entity

2015 
$’000

2,800

–

2,800

2014 
$’000

2,800

2,800

–

The Group has a $2.8 million (2014: $2.8 million) cash advance facility with the Australia and New Zealand Banking Group 
Limited (ANZ), which is subject to an annual review. The facility is subject to covenant testing at specific measurement 
dates.

The following table details the Group’s remaining contractual maturity for its financial liabilities. The tables have been drawn 
up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the Group can be 
required to pay, and includes both principal and interest cash flows.

Maturing in 1 year or less

Trade payables and accruals

Borrowings - Variable rate loans

Weighted average interest rate

Trade payables and accruals

Borrowings - Variable rate loans

8,763

–

8,473

2,814

8,763

11,287

%

–

–

%

–

2.68

Currency Risk
The Group undertakes certain transactions denominated in foreign currencies, hence exposures to exchange rate 
fluctuations arise.

Exchange rate exposure is managed utilising forward foreign exchange contracts and foreign exchange bank accounts. 
At year end the Group has $3,080,000 (2014: $2,318,000) of foreign currencies monetary liabilities mainly in USD and Euro. 
The Group has $1,207,000 (2014: $1,482,000) of foreign currencies monetary assets mainly in USD and EUR.

In addition the Group has $623,000 (2014: $1,178,000) of foreign currency forward contracts outstanding at balance date, 
with fair values of $14,000 (2014: $25,000) that were classed as level 2 financial instruments.

The Group used a 10% sensitivity analysis and concluded there was no material impact on the 2015 and 2014 net 
outstanding foreign currency exposure.

38

HGL Limited Annual Report 201514. Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (continued)
Credit Risk
The Group has adopted the policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties and obtaining sufficient collateral, or 
other security where appropriate, as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults. The Group measures 
credit risk on a fair value basis. The Group does not have any significant credit risk exposure to any single counterparty or 
any group of counterparties having similar characteristics.

Interest Rate Risk
The Group is exposed to interest rate risk as funds are borrowed at floating interest rates. The Group manages interest rate 
risk by maintaining an appropriate mix between fixed and floating rate borrowings.

If interest rates had been +/- 1% per annum throughout the year, with all other variables held constant, the operating profit 
after income tax would have been $28,000 higher or lower respectively (2014: $28,000).

15. Provisions

Current

Employee benefits

Surplus lease provisions

Non current

Employee benefits

Surplus lease provisions

Balance at beginning of financial year

Additional lease provisions recognised

Reductions arising from payments

Unused amounts reversed

Balance at the end of financial year

Consolidated entity

2015 
$’000

2014 
$’000

2,135

471

2,606

202

1,267

1,469

1,907

478

2,385

166

1,945

2,111

Surplus 
lease 
provisions
2015 
$’000

2,423

10

(495)

(200)

1,738

39

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

continued

16. Issued Capital

Ordinary shares issued and fully paid

Number

$’000

Number

$’000

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

53,956,011

36,802

53,647,751

36,624

2015

2014 

Allotted pursuant to HGL dividend 
reinvestment plan

Shares issued to employee share scheme 
participants

ESS Shares bought back and cancelled

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,481,126

63,152

(1,236,018)

777

35

(634)

Balance at the end of the financial year

53,956,011

36,802

53,956,011

36,802

During the current and prior year no ordinary shares were purchased pursuant to the on market share buy back. 

Details of the HGL Limited Dividend Reinvestment Plan are disclosed in Note 6 on page 31.

17. Non Controlling Interests 

Balance at beginning of financial year

Disposal of non controlling interest

18. Reserves

Employee share scheme reserve

Foreign currency translation reserve

Other reserve

Consolidated entity

2015 
$’000

–

–

–

–

(177)

(901)

(1,078)

2014 
$’000

855

(855)

–

2,442

(200)

(901)

1,341

The Foreign currency translation reserve arises on the retranslation of the opening net assets of overseas subsidiaries, at 
year end rates of exchange, net of tax.

The Other reserve represents the excess of the purchase consideration over the share of net assets acquired on the 
increase in equity interests, classified as common controlled transactions under AASB 3 Business Combinations.

The Employee Share Scheme (ESS) reserve balance was transferred to retained earnings during the year following 
cancellation of the ESS in the 2014 financial year. The reserve initially arose from the vesting of ESS shares issued in 
prior years.

40

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015 
 
 
19. Cash Flow Information
For the purpose of the consolidated statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents comprise the following  
at 30 September:

Cash at banks and on hand

Cash and cash equivalents

Consolidated entity

2015 
$’000

4,683

4,683

2014 
$’000

4,985

4,985

Reconciliation of cash flow from operations with operating profit after income tax

Reconciliation of net profit after tax to net cash flows from operations:

Profit before tax from continuing operations

3,722

(21,430)

Adjustments to reconcile profit before tax to net cash flows:

Depreciation

Write down of plant & equipment to recoverable value

Losses / (profits) on sale of property, plant and equipment

Impairment of goodwill

Profit on disposal of controlled entity

Share of profits of associates not received as dividends

Changes in assets and liabilities

(Increase) / decrease in trade and term debtors

(Increase) / decrease in inventories

(Increase) / decrease in prepayments

(Increase) / decrease in deferred taxes

Increase / (decrease) in trade creditors and accruals

Increase / (decrease) in provision for income tax

Increase / (decrease) in other current provisions

Increase / (decrease) in other non-current provisions

Net cash flows from operating activities

288

–

137

–

–

(272)

809

(1,122)

(81)

(611)

(395)

63

928

(641)

2,825

929

1,555

117

5,516

(53)

3,262

2,220

3,972

–

7,429

(618)

–

(593)

1,098

3,404

41

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

continued

20. Information Relating to HGL Limited (parent)

Current assets

Non current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Non current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Issued capital

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Retained earnings

Total equity

Total comprehensive income of the Parent entity

Parent entity
2015 
$’000

2014 
$’000

233

15,651

15,884

544

2,316

2,860

13,024

36,802

380

4,224

15,381

19,605

3,742

7,839

11,581

8,024

36,802

2,822

(58,030)

(60,471)

33,872

13,024

5,001

28,871

8,024

(55,498)

The negative comprehensive income in the prior year arose from the parent entity applying consistent impairment 
principles with the consolidated group, resulting in non-cash charges of $55.1 million. $50.1 million of this amount was 
eliminated on consolidation and hence had no impact on group profit.

42

HGL Limited Annual Report 201521. Segment Information

2015

Revenue from sales to external 
customers

Depreciation

Segment EBIT

2014

Revenue from sales to external 
customers

Depreciation

Segment EBIT

Reconciliation of Profit or Loss

Retail 
marketing 
$’000

Homewares 
$’000

Collectables 
$’000

Building 
products 
$’000

Health & 
beauty 
$’000

Aggregated 
segments 
$’000

10,066

9,537

5

520

1

83

5,411

50

168

19,761

197

1,904

7,225

52,000

12

51

265

2,726

12,613

10,636 

5,443 

15,267

6,812

50,771

4

(147)

1

(34)

25

262

181

840

8

7

219

928

Segment Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT)

Unallocated items of income and expenditure

Share of profit from equity accounted investments

Finance costs (Note 4.3)

Significant items

Other unallocated expenses

Profit before tax

2015 
$’000

2,726

772

(112)

496

(708)

2014 
$’000

928

(54)

(175)

(14,534)

(557)

3,174

(14,392)

 – Retail marketing segment (SPOS) provides standard and customised shelving product solutions to brand owners and 

retailers

 – Homewares segment (Leutenegger and Nido) distributes homewares and traditional sewing and crafts supplies
 – Collectables segment (Biante) distributes collectable model cars
 – Building product segment (JSB Lighting) distributes architectural lighting for the commercial market
 – Health & beauty segment (BLC Cosmetics) distributes cosmetics and skincare products through salon, spa and retail 

markets

The Group has a large number of customers to which it provides products. There are no individual customers that account 
for more than 10% of external revenues. The Group operates predominately in Australia with some operations in New 
Zealand. Total revenues from sales outside Australia for the financial year were $3.2 million (2014: $3.3 million).

22. Related Party Disclosures
Balances and transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties of the Company, have 
been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note.

There were no loans to other related parties at any time during the financial year.

Directors and their related entities are able, with all staff members, to purchase goods distributed by the Group on terms 
and conditions no more favourable than those available to other customers.

There were no other transactions with key management personnel during the period.

43

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

continued

22. Related Party Disclosures (continued)
Compensation of key management personnel of the Group

Short-term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

Other long-term benefits

Termination benefits

Total compensation paid to key management personnel

Consolidated entity

 2015  
$

2014  
$

1,536,314

1,231,624

103,984

101,389

14,447

142,692

18,755

–

1,797,437

1,351,768

The amounts disclosed in the table are the amounts recognised as an expense during the reporting period related to key 
management personnel.

23. Employee Share Scheme
There was no Employee Share Scheme in place during the 2015 Financial Year.

In August 2014 the Board made the decision to call all remaining Employee Share Scheme Loans (Scheme Loans). 
Subsequently in accordance with the Employee Share Scheme (Scheme) rules the Scheme Shares were bought back 
by the company and cancelled with no cash effects.

At 30 September 2015 there were no Scheme Shares or Scheme Loans (2014: nil).

Buy back and Cancellation of Scheme Shares
Following the decision by the Board to call in all remaining Scheme Loans in August 2014, and in accordance with 
the Scheme rules, 3,625,857 shares at the market price of $0.5130 per share were bought back by the Company 
and cancelled with no cash effects. The proceeds were insufficient to discharge the limited recourse Scheme Loans 
consequently $3,206,000 equity settled options were derecognised with no effect on profit or equity.

The market values of two scheme loans were below the carrying value of the security at the point they were called in. 
Accordingly, these loans were impaired and a provision of $14,000 was raised during the 2014 Financial Year to record 
them at their fair value.

24. Commitments and Contingencies 
Operating Lease Commitments - Group as Lessee

Within one year

After one year but not more than five years

1,386

2,362

3,748

1,459

3,303

4,762

The operating leases are in respect of warehouses and offices occupied by Group companies. The leases expire at various 
future dates and a number contain option provisions.

Capital Commitments
There are no significant capital expenditure commitments at balance date.

Contingent Liabilities
There are no significant contingent liabilities at balance date.

25. Events after the Reporting Period
There have been no significant events occurring after the balance date which may affect either the Group’s operations or 
results of those operations or the Group’s state of affairs.

44

HGL Limited Annual Report 201526. Auditors’ Remuneration
The auditor of HGL Limited is Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu.

Amounts received or due and receivable by Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu for:

An audit or review of the financial report of the entity and any other entity in the  
consolidated group

Other non-audit services in relation to the entity and any other entity in the consolidated  
group *

Amounts received by other audit firms:

Audit and review of the financial report

Consolidated entity

 2015  
$ 

2014  
$

244,600

277,400

–

90,000

244,600

367,400

–

14,740

*  In September 2014 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu were engaged to provide strategic review services. These services were carried out 

during the 2015 financial year and the value of these services was $85,000.

27. Investment in Controlled Entities 
Significant controlled entities

Ownership interest

Country of 
incorporation

2015  
% 

2014  
%

Baker & McAuliffe Holdings Pty Limited (trading as JSB Lighting)

Biante Pty Limited

BLC Cosmetics Pty Limited

Hamlon Pty Limited (trading as SPOS)

J Leutenegger Pty Limited

Nido Interiors Pty Ltd*

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

The Point-of-Sale Centre (New Zealand) Limited

New Zealand

* Incorporated 11 June 2015

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

N/A

100

Certain immaterial entities have not been disclosed in the above listing of controlled entities. All wholly owned entities within 
the Group have been consolidated into these financial statements.

Controlled Entities Acquired
There were no business acquisitions during the current or prior period.

Controlled Entities Disposed of
In October 2013 HGL Limited disposed of its 50% interests in Kinsole Pty Ltd and BOC Ophthalmic Instruments Unit Trust. 
Total proceeds on disposal of $1.560 million were received in cash. A profit on disposal of $53,000 was recognised for the 
year ended 30 September 2014.

45

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015DIRECTOR’S 
DECLARATION

In accordance with a resolution of the directors of HGL Limited, we state that:

1.  In the opinion of the directors:

a.  the consolidated financial statements and notes of HGL Limited for the financial year ended 30 September 2015 are 

in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:
i.  giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 September 2015 and of its 

performance for the year ended on that date; and

ii.  complying with Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001;

b.  the consolidated financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as 

disclosed in Note 2.2; and

c.  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become 

due and payable.

2.  This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the directors by the chief 

executive officer and chief financial officer in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial 
year ended 30 September 2015.

On behalf of the board

Peter Miller 
Chairman 

Sydney, 24 November 2015

Dr Frank Wolf 
Director

46

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT 
AUDITOR’S REPORT

to the members of HGL Limited

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
ABN 74 490 121 060

Grosvenor Place
225 George Street
Sydney  NSW  2000
PO Box N250 Grosvenor Place
Sydney NSW 1220 Australia

Tel:  +61 2 9322 7000
Fax:  +61 2 9255 8303
www.deloitte.com.au

Independent Auditor’s Report 
to the Shareholders of HGL Limited 

Report on the Financial Report

We have audited the accompanying financial report of HGL Limited, which comprises the statement 
of financial position as at 30  September 2015, the statement of profit or loss, the statement of 
comprehensive income, the statement of cash flows and the statement of changes in equity for the year 
ended on that date, notes comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other 
explanatory information, and  the  directors’  declaration of the consolidated entity, comprising the 
company and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the financial year
as set out on pages 13 to 46.

Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report 

The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. In Note 2, the directors also state, in accordance  with  Accounting Standard AASB 101 
Presentation of Financial Statements,
the consolidated financial statements comply with 
that
International Financial Reporting Standards. 

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted 
our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply 
with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to 
obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.   

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures 
in the financial report. The procedures selected  depend  on  the  auditor’s  judgement, including the 
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. 
In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control, relevant to the company’s 
preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view, in order to design audit procedures 
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the 
effectiveness of the company’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness 
of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as 
well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our audit opinion. 

Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

62 

47

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015INDEPENDENT 
AUDITOR’S REPORT

to the members of HGL Limited continued

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

In conducting  our audit, we  have complied  with the independence requirements  of the  Corporations 
Act  2001. We  confirm  that  the  independence  declaration  required  by  the  Corporations  Act  2001,
which  has  been  given  to  the  directors  of  HGL  Limited,  would  be  in  the  same  terms  if  given  to  the 
directors as at the time of this auditor’s report. 

Opinion 

In our opinion: 

(a) the financial report of HGL Limited is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i) giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at  30 September

2015 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and

(ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

(b) the  consolidated  financial  statements  also  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting

Standards as disclosed in Note 2.

Report on the Remuneration Report 

We  have  audited  the  Remuneration  Report  included  in  pages  6 to 9 of  the  directors’  report  for  the 
year ended 30 September 2015. The  directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and 
presentation  of  the  Remuneration  Report  in  accordance  with  section  300A  of  the  Corporations
Act 2001.  Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  Remuneration  Report,  based  on  our 
audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

Opinion 

In  our  opinion  the  Remuneration Report  of  HGL  Limited  for  the  year  ended 30 September  2015,
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

Tara Hill 
Partner 
Chartered Accountants 
Sydney, 24 November 2015 

48

63 

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015ASX ADDITIONAL 
INFORMATION

Additional information required by the Australian Stock Exchange Ltd and not shown elsewhere in this report is as follows. 
The information is current as at 30 October 2015.

(a) Distribution of Equity Securities
(i) Ordinary Share Capital

Range

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 and over

 – 53,956,011 fully paid ordinary shares are held by 1,792 individual shareholder.
 – Number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel (1,389 shares) is 743.

All issued ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the rights to dividends.

(b) Twenty Largest Holders of Quoted Equity Securities

Ordinary shareholders

Sery Pty Limited

IJV Investments Pty Ltd

JP Morgan Nominees Australia Limited

LPO Investments Pty Ltd

ANZ Trustees Limited 

Equitas Nominees Pty Ltd <3021524 A/C>

Kitwood Pty Ltd

Mr George Edward Curphey

KJE Superannuation Pty Ltd 

Jennifer Ann Drummond

FM Wolf Pty Limited 

Mr Robert Julian Constable + Mrs Janet Marie Constable 

Aramda Trading Pty Limited

Aramda Trading Pty Ltd

Extra Edge Pty Ltd

Oscarsborg Fort Pty Ltd

Mr Alister John Forsyth

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

Ms Elizabeth Rasmussen

National Nominees Limited

(c) Substantial Holders

Ordinary shareholders

Sery Pty Limited and its associates

Mrs Ida Constable and her associates

Number of 
shareholders

Number of 
shares

656

498

207

369

62

181,223

1,378,934

1,591,841

11,362,257

39,441,756

1,792

53,956,011

Fully paid

Number

9,298,178

5,600,000

3,097,533

1,782,727

1,419,088

1,411,004

1,075,764

1,009,367

809,872

773,159

721,038

668,328

655,850

627,613

600,000

500,409

476,094

420,985

403,626

400,014

%

17.2

10.4

5.7

3.3

2.6

2.6

2.0

1.9

1.5

1.4

1.3

1.2

1.2

1.2

1.1

0.9

0.9

0.8

0.8

0.7

31,750,649

58.8

Fully paid
Number

12,061,030

10,190,127

49

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015FIVE YEAR 
SUMMARY

HGL Limited and Controlled Entities 

2015

2014

2013

2012

2011

Total Revenue

52,000

50,771

68,986

118,237

163,431

Underlying profit/(loss) ($’000)

Significant items ($’000)

Reported profit/(loss) ($’000)

Underlying earnings per share (cents)

Underlying return on shareholders’ funds (%)(a)

Reported earnings per share (cents)

Return on shareholders’ funds (%)(b)

Dividend per share (cents)

2,615

1,107

3,722

4.8

13.9

6.9

19.8

1.5

533

(21,963)

(21,430)

1.0

1.2

(39.4)

(50.7)

2.0

(421)

(8,500)

(8,921)

(0.8)

(0.7)

(16.8)

(16.6)

4.0

(457)

(4,692)

(5,149)

(0.9)

(0.6)

(9.9)

(8.2)

6.0

7,150

(9,575)

(2,425)

13.9

(10.0)

(4.7)

(4.0)

12.0

Shares on issue

53,956,011

53,956,011

53,647,751

52,484,316

51,663,671

Total shareholders’ equity ($’000)

HGL shareholders’ equity ($’000)

Net cash/(debt) ($’000)

22,550

22,550

4,683

18,804

18,804

2,185

43,157

42,302

1,941

64,348

53,607

5,010

78,697

62,784

6,581

(a)  Underlying profit divided by opening HGL shareholders equity
(b)  Reported profit divided by opening HGL shareholders equity

50

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015CORPORATE 
INFORMATION

ABN 25 009 657 961

Directors 
Peter Miller  
Dr Frank Wolf  
Kevin Eley 
Julian Constable

Chief Executive Officer
Henrik Thorup

Chief Operating Officer
Julian Pidcock

Company Secretary & Chief Financial Officer
Iain Thompson

Chief People Officer
Robin Elliott

Registered Office and Principle Place of Business
Level 2 
68-72 Waterloo Road  
Macquarie Park NSW 2113  
Australia 
Phone:  +61 2 8667 4660 
+61 2 8667 4669
Fax:  

Share Register
Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd  
Level 4, 60 Carrington St 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Phone:  1300 855 080 
Fax:  

+61 3 9415 4000

HGL Limited shares are listed on the Australian Stock Exchange - ASX Code: HNG (not HGL)

Bankers
ANZ Banking Group Limited

Auditors
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu

51

HGL Limited Annual Report 2015HGL Limited
ASX CODE: HNG  
ABN 25 009 657 961  
Incorporated in Queensland

Level 2, 68-72 Waterloo Rd 
Macquarie Park NSW 2113
PO Box 1445  
Macquarie Centre NSW 2113

P  +61 2 8667 4660  
F  +61 2 8667 4669  
E 
info@hgl.com.au  
W  www.hgl.com.au