Quarterlytics / Basic Materials / Industrial Materials / Hochschild Mining PLC / FY2012 Annual Report

Hochschild Mining PLC
Annual Report 2012

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FY2012 Annual Report · Hochschild Mining PLC
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Exploring for

Growth

ANNUAL REPORT &  ACCOUNTS 2012

We are a leading 
underground 
precious metals 
producer focused 
on high grade silver 
and gold deposits. 
We have a solid 
asset base, an 
extensive project 
pipeline and a 
clear strategy. 

CONTENTS

OUR LEADERSHIP TEAM DISCUSSES 
THE YEAR AND THE FUTURE FOR 
HOCHSCHILD MINING

An overview of our operational and fi nancial performance 
in 2012 and the key drivers for the Company going forward

HOW WE CREATE LONG-TERM 
VALUE FOR SHAREHOLDERS

To create long-term value for shareholders we have to 
have a sustainable business model and key diff erentiators

WHAT OUR VISION AND STRATEGY 
IS AND HOW WE MANAGE OUR 
BUSINESS TO ACHIEVE THIS

It is important that we run our business with a clear 
strategy that takes market conditions into account

HOW WE HAVE PERFORMED AND 
HOW WE REWARD PERFORMANCE 
WITHIN HOCHSCHILD 

The evidence that our strategy is being successfully implemented

Discover more about ‘Exploring for growth’ online
(cid:353)(cid:3)Learn more about our history, our people and our strategy 

(cid:353)(cid:3)Explore our operations and extensive project pipeline 

(cid:353)(cid:3)Read more on our approach to sustainability

www.hochschildmining.com

DETAILED INFORMATION

www.hochschildmining.com 

1

Chairman’s statement

Chief Executive’s review

Market overview

Eduardo Hochschild presents a 
review of the year and the key events 
and impacts on our business

Ignacio Bustamante presents 
a summary of our performance 
and priorities looking forward

An overview of the gold and silver 
markets in 2012 and the potential 
key drivers for the year ahead

p16

p18

p20

Hochschild at a glance

Our business model

An overview of where 
we operate, our fi nancial, 
and operational performance 
throughout the year and our 
exploration budget going forward

p4-7

How we create long-term value for our 
shareholders and all our stakeholders 
through our sustainable business model

p8

Our key diff erentiators

Why invest? The qualities of 
Hochschild that set us apart and 
represent a unique proposition 

p9

Our vision and strategy

Exploration in action

Sustainability

Risk management

An overview of the core elements 
of our strategy and how we 
put our strategy into action

p10

An illustration of our operations 
and substantial project pipeline 
which are fundamental elements 
of our strategy

 p12

Our business success is due to 
our approach of integrating the 
many aspects of sustainability 
into our decision-making and 
across all of our operations

p42

An overview of the main 
business risks aff ecting the 
Company and the key steps 
taken to mitigate these risks

p57

Key performance 
indicators

Key fi nancial, operational and 
sustainability performance 
indicators for 2012

p4

Operating review

Highlights and performance 
review from each of 
our operations

p22

Financial review

Review of the fi nancial 
performance of the 
Company in 2012

p37

Overview 
04  Key performance indicators
06  Where we operate
08  How we do it
10  How we are going to get there
12  Our exploration in action

Business review
16  Chairman’s statement
18  Chief Executive’s review
20  Market & geographic overview
22  Operating review
30  Exploration review
37  Financial review
42  Sustainability report
57  Risk management

Governance
64   Board of Directors 

& Senior Management

66  Directors’ report
69  Corporate governance report
79  Supplementary information
82  Directors’ remuneration report
95    Statement of Directors’ 

responsibilities

102  Consolidated statement 
of fi nancial position
103  Consolidated statement 

of cash fl ows

104  Consolidated statement 
of changes in equity
105  Notes to the consolidated 
fi nancial statements

159  Parent company statement 

96  Independent auditor’s report 

of fi nancial position

Financial statements
100  Consolidated income 

statement

101  Consolidated statement 

of comprehensive income

160  Parent company statement 

of cash fl ows

161  Parent company statement 

of changes in equity

162  Notes to the parent company 

fi nancial statements

Remuneration report

Details how we reward 
performance within the 
Company and amongst 
our senior management

p82

Further information
174 Profi t by operation
175 Reserves and resources
181 Production
183 Glossary
184 Shareholder information

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2  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Exploring for growth

Inmaculada

The Inmaculada Advanced Project is set to deliver total annual 
production of 12 million silver equivalent ounces.

View more information on Exploring for Growth online www.hochschildmining.com

www.hochschildmining.com 

3

Overview

In this section

04  Key performance indicators
06  Where we operate
08  How we do it
10  How we are going to get there
12  Our exploration in action

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and continued to grow the 
Project’s substantial 150 million 
silver equivalent ounces resource 
base as well as discovering new 
veins with excellent mineralisation. 

We have a comprehensive engineering, 
construction and exploration programme 
in place for Inmaculada in 2013. 

12million

Silver equivalent ounces 
per annum

We continued to make good 

progress at Inmaculada in 
2012, meeting our procurement, 

engineering and construction targets, 
and the project is on schedule for 
commissioning in the second half of 
2014. We were also pleased to announce 
in October that the Peruvian Government 
had approved the Environmental Impact 
Study for the Project. 

The exploration team at Inmaculada also 
delivered positive results during the year 

 
4  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Key performance indicators

In 2012 we delivered a strong production performance, reported promising 
results from our record investment in exploration, and delivered a solid set 
of fi nancial results. 
Our Strategy overview, Operating and Exploration reviews and Sustainability 
report provide more detail of our performance in relation to our key 
strategic priorities.

REVENUE
$m

12

11

10

09

08

540

434

ADJUSTED EBITDA
$m

EARNINGS PER SHARE
$

818

752

988

385

398

563

12

11

10

09

08

250

142

12

11

10

09

0.19

0.17

08

0.05

0.49

0.28

PROPOSED TOTAL DIVIDEND
$

TOTAL SILVER CASH COSTS
$/oz Ag co-product

TOTAL GOLD CASH COSTS
$/oz Au co-product

12

11

10

09

08

LTIFR

12

11

10

09

08

0.06

0.06

0.05

0.04

0.04

12

11

10

09

08

14.2

13.0

9.3

7.1

7.1

12

11

10

09

08

781

613

535

476

469

ACCIDENT SEVERITY INDEX

COMMUNITY INVESTMENT
$m

3.33

3.63

3.70

5.22

5.75

12

11

10

09

08

1,058

910

777

1,485

543

12

11

10

09

08

7.7

6.5

6.7

6.0

4.6

Calculated as total number of accidents per 
million labour hours.

Calculated as total number of days lost per 
million labour hours.

For further details please see the 
Sustainability report.

For more information visit
www.hochschildmining.com

www.hochschildmining.com 

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SOLID PRODUCTION PERFORMANCE

We once again met our full year production target in 2012, producing 20.3 million attributable silver equivalent 
ounces, comprised of 13.6 million ounces of silver and 111.8 thousand ounces of gold. In 2012 our net silver revenue 
was $557.8 million and our net gold revenue, $259.6 million.

2012 REVENUE BY PRODUCT

2

1

1. Silver 
2. Gold 

69%
31%

$817m

2012 ATTRIBUTABLE 
PRODUCTION
Silver equivalent moz

RESOURCE BASE
Silver equivalent moz

12

11

10

09

08

20.3

22.6

26.4

12

11

10

535

459

28.2

09

342

26.1

08

250

1,100

CREATING VALUE THROUGH EXPLORATION

Our investment in exploration reinforces our strategic focus on exploration at our core assets and our extensive portfolio 
of projects that off er not only optionality but also considerable scope to create profi table growth. We have a team of 120 
geologists and exploration offi  ces in Peru, Chile, Argentina and Mexico.

EXPLORATION BUDGET

GREENFIELD BREAKDOWN BY COUNTRY

3

4

2

3

4

2

1

1. Greenfield 
2. Brownfield 
3. Advanced Projects
4. Other

44%
26%
14%
16%

$77m

1

1. Peru
2. Chile
3. Argentina
4. Mexico

46%
26%
5%
23%

 
6  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Where we operate

We have almost 50 years’ operating experience in the Americas and 
currently have four underground mines in operation, three located in 
southern Peru and one in southern Argentina. We also have an extensive 
portfolio of Advanced Projects and exploration assets in Peru, Chile, 
Argentina and Mexico.

CURRENT OPERATIONS1

 1

 2

 3

 4

 5

Arcata
Peru

Pallancata2 
Peru

San Jose3
Argentina

Ares
Peru

Moris
Mexico

ADVANCED PROJECTS1
Inmaculada4
 6
Peru

 7

 8

 9

Crespo
Peru

Azuca 
Peru

Volcan 
Chile

GREENFIELD PROJECTS
Peru

Argentina

Mexico

Chile

Silver equivalent production
Capacity

Silver equivalent production
Capacity

Silver equivalent production
Capacity

Silver equivalent production
Capacity

Silver equivalent production
Capacity

Estimated silver equivalent 
production p.a.

Estimated silver equivalent 
production p.a.

Estimated silver equivalent 
production p.a.

Estimated silver equivalent 
production p.a.

Ibel
Huacullo
Astana
Farallón
Josnitoro
Soranpampa
San Martin
Sipan
Santo Tomas
Fresia
Julieta 

El Mosquito
Pomona

Baborigame
Corazon de Tinieblas 
El Tanque

Victoria
Potrero
La Falda

6.6 moz
1,750 tpd

9.0 moz

3,000 tpd

11.1 moz

1,650 tpd

2.1 moz

1,000 tpd

0.6 moz

3,000 tpd

12 moz

2.7 moz

3.5 moz

n/a

Cuello Cuello
Coriwasi
Apacheta
Alpacocha (Cu)
Huachoja
Jasperoide (Cu)
Antay (Cu)
Millohuayco (Cu)
Numa
Mirafl ores
Ccellopunta

La Flora
Argenta

Mercurio
Moctezuma

Valeriano
Encrucijada

1   Silver equivalent production equals total gold production multiplied 
by 60 (historical gold/silver ratio) added to the total silver production.

  Capacity is measured as tonnes per day (“tpd”).

2  The Company has a 60% interest in Pallancata.
3  The Company has a 51% interest in San Jose.
4  The Company has a 60% interest in Inmaculada.

For more information visit
www.hochschildmining.com

www.hochschildmining.com 

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MEXICO

KEY

  Current Operations
  Advanced Projects

PERU

 2
 6

 8  7

 1

 4

 9

CHILE

Discover more about where we operate

Visit the interactive map on our website for 
more details of the location of our assets

www.hochschildmining.com

 3

ARGENTINA

 
8  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

How we do it

We believe that our sustainable business model and core strengths will not 
only create long-term value for our shareholders and all our stakeholders but 
also set Hochschild Mining apart, off ering a unique investment proposition. 
We create value through our focus on exploration, supported by the strength of 
our core assets, the depth of our experience in the Americas and underpinned 
by our strong fi nancial position, the contribution of our people, and our 
commitment to sustainability.

OUR BUSINESS MODEL

EXPERIENCE IN 
THE AMERICAS

STRENGTH OF 
CORE ASSETS

COMMITMENT TO 
SUSTAINABILITY

FOCUS ON 
EXPLORATION

OUR PEOPLE

For more information visit
www.hochschildmining.com

www.hochschildmining.com 

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OUR UNIQUE PROPOSITION

We believe that the following qualities of Hochschild Mining set us apart and represent 
a unique proposition.

EXPERIENCE IN THE AMERICAS

STRENGTH OF CORE ASSETS 

FOCUS ON EXPLORATION

We have almost 50 years’ experience 
operating across the Americas and 
have a wealth of operating, exploration 
and business development knowledge 
and experience within our teams. We 
are headquartered in Lima and have 
exploration offi  ces in Argentina, Chile 
and Mexico.

Since our IPO in 2006 we have delivered 
on all of our annual production targets 
and achieved our resource life-of-mine 
targets. Our substantial near-mine 
and brownfi eld exploration programmes 
continue to deliver positive results and in 
2012 we have improved the quality of the 
resource base at our core operations.

Our focus on exploration not only 
delivers growth as we progress 
projects through our extensive 
project pipeline, but also ensures the 
long-term sustainability of our core 
producing assets as we maximise 
their mine lives and the quality of 
their resources through exploration.

$77m

2013 exploration budget

A view from the Crespo Advanced Project

Workers at San Jose

A geologist at Pallancata

COMMITMENT TO SUSTAINABILITY

OUR PEOPLE

We fi rmly believe that our business success is due to our 
approach of integrating and eff ectively managing the social 
and environmental business impacts in our decision-making 
and across all of our operations. We take great pride in 
managing our business in a way that ensures returns not 
only to our shareholders, but to all stakeholders including our 
employees and the communities surrounding our operations. 

We value highly the depth of knowledge and experience 
we have within our Company and we encourage all of 
our employees to reach their full potential and ensure 
that they are part of a leading team, with a culture of 
operational excellence and high standards of social 
responsibility and safety.

42

For more information please see our 
Sustainability report on page 42

A member of the community near Arcata 

 
10  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

How we are going to get there

OPERATING 
RESPONSIBLY

CORE ASSETS

EXPLORATION

ACQUISITIONS

OUR STRATEGY

Our strategy is to create value through optimising our current 
operations, extensive exploration and opportunistic acquisitions. 

Our strategy is underpinned by our commitment to ensuring a 
safe and healthy workplace for all of our employees, to manage 
and minimise the environmental impact of our operations and 
to encourage sustainability by respecting the communities 
surrounding our operations.

18

For more information on our strategy please 
see our Chief Executive’s review on page 18

CORE ASSETS

 Improve productivity

 Optimise life-of-mine

At our core assets we are 
focused on improving 
operational productivity, 
maximising the life-of-mine 
and ensuring their long-term 

sustainability. Since our IPO 
we have doubled the overall 
throughput capacity at our 
operations and have achieved 
all of our annual production 

targets. We have also 
consistently increased our 
resource base and continue to 
receive positive results from our 
mines and brownfield exploration.

EXPLORATION

 Land package

 People

 Incentives

 Budget

Our substantial exploration 
programme and extensive 
project pipeline are 
fundamental elements of 
our strategy. We believe they 
off er not only optionality, but 
also considerable scope for 
growth and creating value. 
We have an extensive pipeline 
of brownfi eld and greenfi eld 
projects with drilling 
campaigns in numerous 
locations across four countries 
in the Americas, as well as 
over one million hectares 
of premium geological land. 

Our signifi cant spend on 
exploration demonstrates 
our strong strategic focus on 
growth through exploration as 
well as our confi dence in the 
considerable potential of our 
project pipeline. 
Underpinning our exploration 
strategy is our team of 
over 120 geologists with 
considerable technical 
experience and expertise and 
an unrivalled knowledge of the 
Americas. We have exploration 
offi  ces in Peru, Chile, Argentina 
and Mexico. In recognition of 

the contribution that our 
exploration team makes to 
the long-term success of our 
business, we have an incentive 
programme to retain and attract 
geologists, with direct economic 
rewards for geological 
discoveries. We also have 
educational initiatives including 
partnerships with local and 
international universities and 
a graduate trainee programme 
where graduates from local 
universities are trained and 
recruited by the Company. 

ACQUISITIONS

 Early stage

 Geological potential

 Highly accretive

 Control

Our Business Development 
team has a clear mandate 
to pursue opportunities that 
are early stage, with strong 
geological potential, highly 
value accretive, but also with 
a clear path to control.

We have a proven track 
record of identifying early 
stage, value accretive 
opportunities, such as our 
acquisition of a controlling 
stake in the Inmaculada 
project, and the recent 

acquisition of Andina Minerals 
that added to our project 
pipeline, with the Volcan gold 
deposit located in Chile.

www.hochschildmining.com  11

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OUR GROWTH PYRAMID

Our growth pyramid includes and categorises our projects, from current operations, to 
Advanced Projects, to Company Maker and Medium Scale targets and prospects, and fi nally, 
our premium land package. The pyramid also illustrates how these projects move up the 
pipeline from prospects, to drill testing, to Advanced Projects through to producing operations. 
Learn more about each stage of our exploration programme in Our Exploration in Action section.

Company Makers:
We currently have 16 potential ‘Company 
Makers’ which are projects that have 
the potential to achieve 20-30 million silver 
equivalent ounces of production per year.

Medium scale: 
We currently have 20 potential ‘Medium 
Scale’ projects which have the potential to 
achieve 5-10 million silver equivalent 
ounces of production per year.

KEY

  Argentina
  Peru
  Chile
  Mexico

  Volcan

KEY TARGETS

  Encrucijada 
  Victoria 
  Valeriano
  Soranpampa
  Mercurio
  Apacheta
  Alpacocha (Cu)
  Huachoja
  La Falda
  Potrero
  Baborigame

KEY PROSPECTS

  Coriwasi
  Josnitoro 
  Corazon de Tinieblas
  Antay (Cu)
  Julieta

COMPANY MAKERS

CURRENT 
OPERATIONS

ADVANCED PROJECTS

DRILL TESTING

PROSPECTS

LAND PACKAGE

M

E

D

I

U

M

S

C

A

L

E

22

12

For more information please see our Operating review and Exploration review on pages 22-36

See overleaf for an explanation of each stage of our growth pyramid in action

Ares 
Arcata 
Pallancata 
San Jose 
Moris 

Inmaculada 
Crespo 
Azuca 

KEY TARGETS
El Mosquito 
La Flora 
Jasperoide (Cu) 
Argenta 
Cuello Cuello 
Farallon 
San Martin 
Astana 
Huacullo 
El Tanque 
Ccellopunta 

KEY PROSPECTS

Pomona 
Ibel 
Moctezuma 
Numa 
Mirafl ores 
Fresia 
Sipan 
Millohuayco (Cu) 
Santo Tomas 

 
 
 
 
12  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Our exploration in action

We have a solid asset base and an extensive 
project pipeline with projects across the 
Americas. Our strategy is to create value 
through optimising our current operations, 
extensive exploration and opportunistic 
acquisition of early stage projects.

3

3. DRILL TESTING

In order to progress the project in 
the pipeline, drilling is conducted 
to confi rm the potential for an 
economic resource and possibly 
delineate an inferred resource.

11

For more information

2

1

2. PROSPECTS

At the Prospects level, the goal is 
to identify and defi ne the potential 
of an ore body through geological 
studies and surface sampling.

11

For more information

1. LAND PACKAGE

Hochschild Mining has an 
extensive and highly-prospective 
land package with more than one 
million hectares of premium 
geological land.

10

For more information

www.hochschildmining.com  13

MINE-SITES & BROWNFIELD EXPLORATION
Our mine-sites and brownfi eld exploration programme is focused in and around 
our current mines and is aimed at optimising our core assets by increasing their 
life-of-mine and improving the quality of their resources. Exploration work is 
concentrated on the defi nition of new high grade structures and the incorporation 
of high quality resources. We also invest in advanced stage projects located either 
in or around the Company’s existing clusters, or in new mining-friendly districts.

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4. ADVANCED PROJECTS

The Company has four Advanced Projects: 
Inmaculada, Crespo and Azuca in Peru, and the 
Volcan gold deposit in Chile. See them in action:

p.2
Inmaculada

p.14
Crespo

p.62
Azuca

p.98
Volcan

5. CURRENT OPERATIONS

Our three core assets are currently ranked 
amongst the 13 leading primary silver 
mines globally. Since our IPO in 2006, we 
have doubled the throughput capacity of 
our operations and delivered on all of our 
annual production targets. 

Our strategy consists of:
(cid:353)(cid:3)Consistently improving operational 

productivity and effi  ciency

(cid:353)(cid:3)Optimising the resource base and 
life-of-mine at our core operations

(cid:353)(cid:3)Safe and sustainable mining

Keep up to date with the latest information on our 
current operations at www.hochschildmining.com

22

For more information

 
14  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Exploring for growth

Crespo

The Crespo Advanced Project will contribute an average 
annual production of 2.7 million silver equivalent ounces.

View more information on Exploring for Growth online www.hochschildmining.com

www.hochschildmining.com  15

Business review

In this section

16  Chairman’s statement
18  Chief Executive’s review
20  Market & geographic overview
22  Operating review
30  Exploration review
37  Financial review
42  Sustainability report
57  Risk management

In 2012 we progressed the detailed 

engineering for the mine and plant 
and completed the fi nal engineering 
for the camp layout and construction at 
Crespo and we continue to anticipate 
that production will commence in the 
second half of 2014. We also saw good 
progress in our community relations 
initiatives at Crespo during the year. We 
held a successful public hearing for the 

Project’s Environmental Impact Study 
and we also had both the surface water 
study and land agreement approved by 
the local community, all key steps in the 
project’s permitting process. 

In 2013 we will complete the detailed 
engineering at Crespo and continue with 
the extensive exploration programme at 
the property. 

2.7million

Silver equivalent ounces 
per annum

 
16  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Chairman’s statement

“ 2012 provided the mining industry with a number of challenges to which  
our team has responded with energy and confidence. In 2012, we produced  
13.6 million attributable ounces of silver and 111.8 thousand attributable 
ounces of gold, a total of approximately 20.3 million attributable silver 
equivalent ounces.”

2012 Overview
2012 has provided the mining industry 
with a number of challenges to which  
I believe our team has responded  
with energy and confidence. The 
outperformance of the Company’s share 
price over the course of the year was 
evidence that a growing number of 
stakeholders agreed that our organic 
growth pipeline represents the best 
opportunity to generate long-term 
sustainable shareholder value. This 
resilience in the face of continuing global 
economic uncertainty is testament to our 
achievements in meeting our production 
targets once again, making considerable 
progress with our Advanced Projects 
despite the delays caused by changes  
in the Peruvian permitting process and 
identifying and executing acquisitions  
such as Andina Minerals with  
long-term potential for significant  
value enhancement.

In 2012, we generated revenue of just over 
$800 million leading to EBITDA in the 

region of $400 million with earnings per 
share of $0.19. The Board has decided  
to maintain the total dividend at 6 cents 
per share. This balances Hochschild’s 
strong financial position and outstanding 
near-term potential for significant 
earnings growth with the Company’s 
short-term capital expenditure 
commitments as well as current  
industry-wide pressures.

In November, we announced the purchase 
of Andina Minerals, our first sizeable 
acquisition since 2009. I am confident that 
we have secured an attractive opportunity 
at a purchase price significantly below 
recent comparable transactions. The move 
into large scale gold assets is entirely 
consistent with our long-standing 
‘Company Maker’ exploration strategy.  
Our Board has already visited the site  
and whilst there are undeniable potential 
challenges in bringing the deposit into 
production, the Volcan project represents  
a viable option to diversify our asset base 
by building a strong presence in a very 
prospective area of Northern Chile in  
the long term.

Our organic growth strategy continued  
to unfold during 2012 and during the year 
we approved two feasibility studies and 
subsequently made excellent progress at 
our two Advanced Projects with significant 
targets met in procurement, engineering 
and construction and also in both projects’ 
social development programmes. We  
did experience delays in the process of 
obtaining the final construction permits 
but I remain excited by the potential of 
these projects to increase our current 
production levels by 50% and also the 
significant exploration upside opportunity 
at Inmaculada.

Our exploration-led strategy and the 
current capital constrained industry 
environment require that disciplined 
resource allocation and effective risk 
management be inherent in all our 
initiatives across the four countries that 

A worker at the Arcata mine

A view from the Crespo Advanced Project

www.hochschildmining.com  17

we explore. We have ensured that we are 
not only focusing our exploration capital 
on the most promising prospects, but 
also that we retain the discipline to exit 
or farm-out deposits or prospects that 
do not clear a defi ned set of hurdles. The 
year saw meaningful progress at many 
of our projects both in the Company Maker 
and Medium Scale categories, and I am 
confi dent that we will begin to witness the 
benefi ts of our greenfi eld investment as 
well as further success in brownfi eld 
exploration. I fi rmly believe this is the key 
to creating long-term shareholder value.

Operating responsibly
Underpinning our strategy is our 
commitment to operate responsibly. 
During 2012, Hochschild Mining was 
granted the ‘Socially Responsible 
Company’ accreditation by Peru 2021, 
an organisation that reviews companies’ 
eff orts in this crucial area. As a mining 
company, we are conscious of the impact 
our activities have on the environment. 
To assist us, we seek to rely on leading 
environmental reporting systems and 
so I am delighted that an external audit 
has confi rmed that systems at our 
active operations remain compliant 
with ISO14001. 

We also advanced during the year with 
the implementation of our Community 
Relations strategy acknowledging our 
social commitment to operate in long-
term harmony with our communities. 
A notable initiative for the year was 

‘Digital City’ where we dedicated 
signifi cant fi nancial and human 
resources to create a digital hub at 
the town of Chalhuanca located close 
to our operations at Pallancata. This 
project sought to improve access to 
education and to encourage economic 
sustainability through the installation of 
free internet access for the whole town. 
Further details of all of these initiatives 
will be provided in the Annual Report.

On the issue of safety, we continue to 
make progress with an 8% reduction 
in the Group’s accident frequency rate. 
However, there is still a lot more work to 
be done as, most regrettably, there were 
four fatalities at our operations during 
2012. In keeping with Group practice, 
all mining activity was suspended 
immediately after each incident while 
investigations were carried out. We 
consider each accident to be avoidable 
and we therefore took the active decision 
to re-emphasise management’s zero 
tolerance policy on accidents by 
designating 14th November 2012 
as the Hochschild Safety Day when 
production across all sites was 
suspended and we conducted 
Group-wide safety training sessions.

Outlook 
Despite ongoing price volatility, long-term 
precious metal fundamentals remain 
robust as infl ation fears continue to drive 
demand and resource scarcity restricts 
supply. Looking ahead, our consistent 

performance and our growth opportunities 
clearly show that we are on the right 
track and in 2013 we can expect further 
progress on the development of our 
Advanced Projects. In addition, there 
is signifi cant potential and indeed the 
fi nancial strength to continue to add 
optionality to our extensive project pipeline 
through organic development or further 
value enhancing acquisitions.

Board composition
I am delighted that we were able to 
announce during the year the appointment 
of Enrico Bombieri as an Independent 
Non-Executive Director. Enrico brings 
a wealth of global capital markets 
experience from his previous roles as 
a senior member of management at 
JP Morgan. I would also like to take this 
opportunity to express my gratitude to 
Sir Malcolm Field for agreeing to postpone 
his retirement from the Board until the end 
of 2013 allowing us to further benefi t from 
his invaluable contribution.

On behalf of the Board, I would like to 
thank the entire talented Hochschild 
team for another year of strong 
performance, and our shareholders 
for your continued support.

Eduardo Hochschild
Executive Chairman
12 March 2013

TOTAL SHAREHOLDER RETURN (indexed to the Hochschild Mining plc share price since start 2008)
£

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2009

2010

2011

2012

FTSE 350 Index

Hochschild Mining plc

 
 
18  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Chief Executive’s review

“ I am pleased to report that Hochschild has delivered a robust set  
of results in 2012 reflecting the successful achievement of our annual  
production target, considerable progress with regard to our organic  
growth pipeline and, towards the end of the year, the announcement  
of the exciting purchase of Andina Minerals. 
Despite further economic, financial and political difficulties continuing  
to affect many markets in 2013, Hochschild remains in a strong position  
to enter a critical delivery phase. We remain committed to the safe and 
sustainable delivery of optimised production, complementing our value 
enhancing growth potential.”

STRATEGIC HIGHLIGHTS  
FROM 2012

(cid:353)(cid:3)Annual production target achieved

(cid:353)(cid:3)Overall unit cost performance in line  

with guidance

(cid:353)(cid:3)Good progress at Inmaculada and 

Crespo Advanced Projects 

(cid:353)(cid:3)Excellent results from brownfield 
exploration – core asset resource  
base optimised

(cid:353)(cid:3)Addition of Volcan gold deposit to 

long-term project pipeline

Strategic progress 
The geological conditions at our main 
operations continue to be extremely 
promising and during 2012 our brownfield 
exploration results have been significant 
with high grade discoveries at all three 
operations. Having previously exceeded all 
our original life-of-mine targets, in 2012 
we shifted the focus of our brownfield 
exploration programme to improving  
the quality of our resource base and  
the results received have confirmed  
the potential for continued high quality 
resource additions in the future. As part of 
this work, we have also completed a full 
review of our resource base and have 
been able to optimise the geological 
models of our main operations. 
Furthermore, in an effort to improve our 

resource to reserve conversion ratios,  
we have optimised our mine plans by 
removing resources that although 
economic at our stringent cut-off 
threshold, are unlikely to be mined at 
present. These include: resources that 
necessitate high capex; inaccessible 
resources from previous mining 
campaigns; or those that still require 
further evaluation before inclusion  
in the mine plan. As a result we have  
been able to maintain a life-of-mine  
that is now supported by a more  
robust resource base. I remain positive  
about the exploration potential of these 
outstanding mines and their ability  
to continue producing high value 
resources into the future.

The development of our project pipeline 
remains a key pillar of our strategy and 
during the year, our Advanced Projects, 
which will increase our production levels 
by 50%, made good progress. Following 
the Board’s approval of both feasibility 
studies in January, several key 
procurement, engineering and 
construction targets were achieved 
throughout the year with the expected 
start-up date for both projects now set  
for the second half of 2014. We have  
also made significant advances with 
regards to the projects’ social development 
programmes and environmental aspects, 

as demonstrated by the approval of 
Inmaculada’s Environmental Impact  
Study in October. 

Our ambitious greenfield programme also 
continued in 2012 and I am pleased that 
we have received further positive results 
from our Company Maker pipeline, in 
particular at Valeriano in Northern Chile 
where initial drilling testing encountered 
evidence of a mineralised porphyry copper 
system at depth with significant copper 
and gold mineralisation, capped by a 
mineralised lithocap. Drilling continues  
at the property to evaluate grades and the 
size of a potential resource. We have again 
affirmed our continuing commitment to 
our exploration strategy with a $77 million 
budget set for 2013 with almost half 
assigned to the greenfield programme.

We have always stated that we will look 
for opportunities to create value not only 
from our project pipeline but also from 
acquisitions that meet our disciplined 
acquisition criteria. In this regard, the 
announcement in November of the 
purchase of Andina Minerals was 
consistent with our strategic model, 
providing Hochschild with further 
long-term optionality as well as increased 
geographical balance within our extensive 
project pipeline. Its principal asset, the 
Volcan project, is located in Chile, one  

www.hochschildmining.com  19

received that more than off set the 6% rise 
in year-on-year gold prices, as well as the 
scheduled fall in production versus 2011. 
EBITDA reached $385 million, in line 
with the fall in revenue, as well as the 
above mentioned cost infl ation, and 
pre-exceptional EPS was $0.19 for 
the full year. We continue to have 
a strong cash balance of approximately 
$359 million even after the payment for 
86.7% of Andina Minerals, as well as just 
over $250 million in minority investments. 
Together with our healthy operating cash 
fl ow, Hochschild retains the fl exibility to 
begin full construction at the Inmaculada 
and Crespo projects in the second half of 
2013, execute our $77 million exploration 
programme and, subject to satisfying the 
Company’s strict criteria, further capitalise 
on the signifi cant range of acquisition 
opportunities in the current environment.

Outlook
The Company’s production target for 
2013 is 20.0 million attributable silver 
equivalent ounces driven by stable 
production from our core Peruvian 
operations and a continued decline in 
contribution from our two ageing mines, 
Ares in Peru and Moris in Mexico, off set 
by the increased output from San Jose 
following the capacity increase.

2013 promises to be an important year in 
Hochschild’s development, as the expected 
receipt of construction permits for our two 
Advanced Projects in the second half will 
signal the start of a key phase of capital 
expenditure aiming to take the Company 
smoothly to the next level of production. 
Our core strategy is unchanged. We will 
once again be focused on delivering on 
our stated operational targets, begin the 
detailed process of assessment at the 
exciting Volcan project and continue 
to develop our comprehensive project 
pipeline supported by its $77 million 
budget and further selective acquisitions. 

We retain great confi dence in our 
experienced workforce to deliver 
operational improvements and 
effi  ciencies, while balancing increased 
investment in the drivers of long-term 
profi table growth with opportunities to 
enhance returns. I am confi dent we can 
continue to deliver signifi cant value for 
all our stakeholders.

Ignacio Bustamante
Chief Executive Offi  cer
12 March 2013

22

For more information about 
our operating performance

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Workers at Pallancata

of the most attractive, mining-friendly 
jurisdictions in the Americas. The 
impressive size of the deposit necessitates 
careful planning before committing any 
development capital and therefore we 
intend to conduct substantial geological 
and technical evaluation work on 
the deposit throughout 2013 and 
are confi dent that our experienced 
professionals will develop its strong 
potential in the long term. 

2012 Overview 
Hochschild has established a reputation 
for consistently meeting its annual 
production targets and in 2012 our 
operations once again delivered, 
producing 20.3 million silver equivalent 
ounces. The San Jose mine in Argentina 
enjoyed another robust year, with full year 
production up by 3% and can look forward 
to an even stronger 2013 following a cost 
eff ective 10% plant capacity expansion. 
Our Peruvian operations continued 
their policy of mining close to their 
average reserve grades whilst 
pursuing opportunities to optimise their 
performance. For example, the Arcata 
mine further capitalised on high silver 
prices to process low grade previously 
mined material, as well as completing 
the value enhancing Dore project. 

In 2012, Hochschild experienced 
ongoing cost increases in Peru that were 
consistent with industry-wide infl ation. 
This trend is set to continue in 2013 
with further labour cost increases and 
currency appreciation currently forecast. 
In Argentina, we were encouraged by 
the Company’s ability to mitigate the 
ongoing eff ects of high local infl ation 
with increased year-on-year tonnages, 
further helped by a degree of local 
currency devaluation. We expect local 
cost infl ation in Argentina to continue to 
be high in 2013, but are confi dent that the 
combination of increased tonnage from 
the capacity increase with further currency 
devaluation will provide a signifi cant off set.  

Hochschild reported revenue of $818 
million in 2012. This refl ected a fall of 
almost 10% in the average silver price 

 
 
20  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Market & geographic overview

2012 market overview 
Precious metals prices remained at elevated levels 
in 2012, driven mainly by investment demand. The 
slowdown in Chinese economic growth and the recession 
in Europe weighed on industrial demand for these metals 
although lower prices did lead to a growth in jewellery 
demand. Finally, investors became more price conscious 
during 2012, largely buying on price dips.

2012 SILVER AND GOLD PERFORMANCE (INDEXED)

130

120

110

100

90

80

Jan 12 Mar 12 May 12 Jul 12 Sep 12 Nov 12 Dec 12

Gold

Silver

Geographic overview
Our strategy is focused in the Americas, a region with 
enormous mineral potential and a long and supportive 
history of mining. 

Hochschild operates three of the 13 largest primary 
silver mines globally and has projects and investments 
in four of the top 20 precious metal producing countries, 
including Peru and Mexico which were the world’s largest 
and third largest producers of silver in 2012 respectively. 

Country production rankings

2012*

Silver
3
9
1
6 

Gold
6
13
8
16

2011

Silver
3
9
1
5

Gold
6
12
8
14

Peru 
Argentina 
Mexico 
Chile 

*  Forecast

Source: CPM Group LLC

Dore bars at San Jose

SILVER REVIEW

Overview
Silver prices trended lower in 2012, continuing a decline that began 
in April 2011 after prices peaked above $48/oz. In 2012, silver prices 
averaged $31.17/oz, down 11.7% from the record nominal annual 
average high of $35.29/oz in 2011. A slowdown in industrial activity 
across the globe, coupled with less momentous investment demand, 
weighed on prices throughout the year; however, investors proved 
resilient to declining silver prices, continuing to buy on price dips and 
contributing to three price rallies that occurred throughout 2012. 

Investors are estimated to have bought 130.8 million ounces of silver 
in 2012, up from 125.0 million ounces in 2011. Silver exchange traded 
product holdings increased by 9.1% or 51.4 million ounces in 2012. 
Whilst coin demand declined an estimated 15% during the year, 
purchases of silver investment bars increased, as bargain hunters 
bought on price dips. 

Silver fabrication demand growth increased to an estimated 2.8% 
in 2012 from 1.1% in 2011 and accounted for almost 30% of silver 
demand in 2012. Fabrication demand was buoyed by a 3.1% increase 
in jewellery demand, which benefi ted from lower silver prices and as 
an alternative to gold jewellery. Electronics and batteries demand 
growth slowed to 3.2% in 2012 from 4.5% in 2011. Growth in the tablet 
mobile device market weighed on demand for silver from this sector. 
Tablets contain about one-tenth the amount of silver contained in 
personal computers. Silver demand from solar panel manufacturers 
dropped to 43.7 million ounces, down 24.6% from 57.9 million ounces 
in 2011. This was the fi rst decline in silver demand from the industry 
and was mostly due to aggressive thrifting of the metal in solar panel 

GOLD REVIEW

Overview
Gold prices remained at historically elevated levels during 2012. 
Prices moved between $1,526.70/oz and $1,798.10/oz during the year. 
Gold prices were unable to reach the levels seen in September 2011, 
but reached a record high annual average of $1,670.15/oz in 2012, up 
from an annual average of $1,572/oz during 2011. 

Continued investor demand, the most signifi cant factor infl uencing 
prices, helped to maintain prices at high levels during 2012. However, 
despite investor interest in gold remaining strong in 2012, investors 
became more price sensitive, holding back when prices rose and 
buying the metal when prices declined. This investor activity locked 
prices into a range during 2012. 

Central bank purchases continued to underpin gold prices during 2012. 
On a net basis, central banks purchased 9.5 million ounces of gold in 
2012. This was up from net purchases of 9.2 million ounces in 2011. 

Global gold mine supply in 2012 is estimated at 76.7 million ounces, 
lower than the 79.1 million ounces mined in 2011. A decline in South 
African mine supply, with strike action impacting the industry in the 
second half, was largely responsible for the lack of growth in global 
gold mine supply during 2012. It is estimated that 42.3 million ounces 
of gold was recovered from the secondary supply of gold during 2012, 
up 4.2% from 2011. Increased secondary recovery of gold in India was 
largely responsible for the increase in global scrap recovery. 

Gold fabrication demand during 2012 is estimated at 70.8 million 
ounces, up 1.4% from 2011. Jewellery demand accounted for almost 
47% of gold demand in 2012. Jewellery demand from India fell during 

www.hochschildmining.com  21

technologies. Photography demand declined an 
estimated 4.6%, which was the slowest rate of 
decline since 2004. 

Total silver supply rose above one billion ounces for 
the fi rst time in history, a 1.6% increase year-on-year. 
Mine production rose by 2.1%, whilst scrap and other 
secondary supply increased by a modest 0.3% and 
accounted for 28% of supply in 2012. A decline in scrap 
fl ows in the United States and China as well as a drop 
in government disposals of silver was not able to off set 
a 10.4 million ounce increase in Indian scrap in 2012. 

Possible drivers for silver in 2013 
(cid:353)(cid:3)Jewellery demand is expected to increase at a 

stronger pace.

(cid:353)(cid:3)Electronics and batteries and solar panel 

demand growth for silver are expected to improve 
year-on-year. 

(cid:353)(cid:3)Mine production is expected to expand at a faster 
pace in 2013 relative to 2012. Secondary supply 
is expected to decline more rapidly in 2013 relative 
to 2012. 

(cid:353)(cid:3)Investment demand is expected to be lower in 2013. 
Investors are expected to continue to add silver to 
their portfolios, but at a slower rate, and are expected 
to be extremely price sensitive, buying on dips. 

the fi rst half of the year as changes in regulations, 
taxes, and a weak domestic currency against the 
US dollar impacted demand. Indian demand did, 
however, rise during the second half of the year, 
mainly refl ecting pent-up demand and the festival and 
wedding seasons. Chinese gold fabrication demand 
rose to a record high in the fi rst quarter of 2012 and 
edged lower, on a year-on-year basis, during the 
second and third quarters of the year. However, 
demand from China during these quarters remained 
well above the levels seen in 2011. 

Possible drivers for gold in 2013
(cid:353)(cid:3)Continued strength in Investment demand is 

expected, although investors will remain price 
sensitive, buying the metal only when prices decline. 

(cid:353)(cid:3)Central banks are expected to remain large net 
buyers of gold as they continue to diversify their 
foreign exchange reserves, which should provide 
support to prices. 

(cid:353)(cid:3)Growth in the secondary supply of gold is likely to 

soften in 2013 but remain at elevated levels, and mine 
supply is likely to see a strong rise during the year.

(cid:353)(cid:3)Fabrication demand from the jewellery sector could 
improve in 2013 as consumers become accustomed 
to higher gold prices and Indian consumers fully 
digest the higher taxes and the negative impact 
of a possibly weak domestic currency. 

2012 SILVER SUPPLY 

3

2

2012 SILVER DEMAND 

5

4

1

1

2

3

1. Mine production
2. Secondary supply†
3. Net exports from 
  transitional economies*

71.9%
28.0%

0.1%

1. Jewellery & silverware
2. Investment demand,  

(excl coins)
3. Coin fabrication
4. Other industrial uses‡
5. Photography

29.7%

5.1%
7.9%
47.6%
9.7%

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†   Secondary supply includes metal recovered from photographic materials, scrapped 
electronics, dental alloys, spent chemical catalysts, solar panels, batteries, old coins, 
jewellery, silverware, and decorative objects.

‡   Other industrial uses include electronics, solar panels, biocides, mirrors, batteries, 

brazing alloys and solders, dental alloys, and chemical catalysts.

Source: CPM Group LLC

2012 GOLD SUPPLY 

3

2

2012 GOLD DEMAND 

4

3

2

1

1

1. Mine production
2. Secondary supply†
3. Net exports from 
  transitional economies*

60.0%
36.0%

5.0%

1. Jewellery
2. Electronics
3. Official sector purchases 
4. Private investment 
  demand

46.9%
12.6%
12.4%

28.1%

†   Secondary supply includes metal recovered from old jewellery, decorative objects, 

statues, coins, scrapped electronics, and dental alloys.

*   Exports from transitional economies: the export of silver and gold mine production from 
countries including the former Soviet Union Republics, North Korea, Vietnam, and Cuba.

Source: CPM Group LLC

 
 
 
22  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Operating review

Core assets

In 2012 Hochschild once again met its full 
year production target, producing 20.3 million 
attributable silver equivalent ounces.

Costs1 
In 2012, excluding mine royalties and 
the cost impact of the increased dore 
production at Arcata, (which is more 
than compensated for by a reduction 
in commercial discounts and selling 
expenses), the Company reported a 
17% increase in unit cost per tonne at 
its main Peruvian operations, to 
$70.9 per tonne (2011: $60.8). The increase 
in unit cost per tonne excluding royalties, 
including the cost impact of the dore 
project, was 21% (from $60.8 per tonne 
in 2011, to $73.3 in 2012). In Argentina, 

unit cost per tonne excluding royalties 
increased by 12% to $190.4 per tonne 
(2011: $169.6). The Company expects 
the increase in overall 2013 unit cost 
per tonne in Peru to be approximately 
15-20% excluding royalties and the 
increased refi ning cost due to the eff ects 
of the dore project at Arcata. In Argentina, 
expected continuing local infl ation, partially 
off set by local currency devaluation, is 
anticipated to result in a unit cost per 
tonne increase of 10-15%. Please see 
page 38 of the Financial Review for 
further details of costs. 

2012 HIGHLIGHTS

(cid:353)(cid:3)Full year production of 20.3 million 

attributable silver equivalent ounces, 
in line with guidance

(cid:353)(cid:3)Good progress at Advanced Projects – 

Inmaculada plant construction contract 
awarded and EIS approved by Peruvian 
government; detailed engineering and 
construction continued at Inmaculada 
and Crespo

(cid:353)(cid:3)Excellent results from brownfi eld 

exploration programmes at core assets

Production
In 2012, Hochschild once again met its 
full year production target, producing 20.3 
million attributable silver equivalent ounces, 
comprised of 13.6 million ounces of silver 
and 111.8 thousand ounces of gold. The 
Company has announced a production 
target of 20.0 million attributable silver 
equivalent ounces for 2013. Production 
at each of the Company’s main operations 
is expected to be in line with 2012. As 
anticipated, production at the ageing Ares 
mine will continue to decline, refl ecting 
lower tonnages and grades. Production 
at the Moris mine in Mexico is not 
expected to be material. 

A view of Arcata

OUR CORE ASSETS KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
In 2012 we not only achieved our annual production target but we also received excellent results from our brownfi eld exploration 
programme and maintained our life-of-mine which is also now supported by a more robust resource base.

ATTRIBUTABLE SILVER PRODUCTION
moz

ATTRIBUTABLE GOLD PRODUCTION
koz

RESOURCE LIFE-OF-MINE
Years

12

11

10

09

08

13.6

15.0

17.8

18.8

16.9

12

11

10

09

08

112

127

144

157

153

12

11

10

09

08

9.8

9.7

8.7

7.1

5.8

1   Following the revision of the mining royalty regime in Peru in 2011, the mine royalties levied on the output of the Pallancata and Ares units are now accounted 

for as income tax, whereas previously, royalties for both units were treated as production costs. The eff ect of this change should be taken into account when comparing 
the units’ production cost per tonne, cash costs and Adjusted EBITDA metrics in 2012 with those of 2011. 

www.hochschildmining.com  23

Core assets
Arcata

Arcata, Peru

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KEY SITE INFORMATION
Silver production koz

5,526

Gold production koz

17.27

Silver equivalent production koz

6,562

The 100% owned Arcata underground 
operation is located in the Department of 
Arequipa in southern Peru. It commenced 
production in 1964.

Production and sales
In 2012, full year silver equivalent 
production at Arcata was 6.6 million 
ounces (2011: 7.1 million ounces). There 
was an increase in tonnage compared to 
2011 mainly refl ecting a planned fourth 
quarter increase in volumes processed 
from the low grade Macarena Waste 
Dam Deposit. This was achieved following 
a 500 tonne per day capacity expansion 
at the Arcata plant, completed in Q3 
2012. The decrease in production was 
also a result of lower grades, in line with 
the Company’s policy of mining close 
to the average reserve grade at its 
core assets. 

In addition, production at Arcata included 
the decrease in ounces recovered as 
a result of the ramping up of the dore 
project. This initiative was completed in 
the fourth quarter with 100% of Arcata’s 
concentrate now being converted into dore, 
resulting in signifi cant commercial savings 
which more than off set the decrease in 
ounces recovered from 
the process. Excluding the eff ect of this 
project, Arcata would have produced an 
additional 234 thousand silver equivalent 
ounces in the full year. 

Contribution from Macarena 
Waste Dam Deposit

Total
Tonnage 
Average head 
grade gold (g/t)
Average head 
grade silver (g/t)
Macarena
Tonnage 
Average head 
grade gold (g/t)
Average head 
grade silver (g/t)
Stopes and 
developments
Tonnage 
Average head 
grade gold (g/t)
Average head 
grade silver (g/t)

12 mths 
2012

12 mths 
2011

773,498 

687,966

0.83

271

0.88

312

133,825 

86,859

0.30

0.30

105

95

639,673

601,107

0.94

306

0.97

344

In 2012, the silver/gold concentrate 
from Arcata was sold to Consorcio 
Minero S.A, Korea Zinc Co and MRI 
Trading AG. 47% of Arcata’s production 
was processed into dore; all of which 
was sold to Johnson Matthey in 2012. 

Costs
Unit cost per tonne, excluding royalties 
and the additional cost of increased dore 
production increased by 9%. Including 
the additional cost of increased dore 
production, the unit cost increased by 
17% to $82.0 (2011: $70.2). The main 
drivers were higher mining costs resulting 
from a higher proportion of production 
from narrower veins, a 4% appreciation 
in the Peruvian Sol and higher wage 
costs, in line with industry infl ation. 
These eff ects were partly off set by 
economies of scale resulting from 
an increase in treated tonnage. 

1   Please note that all mineralised intersections in this report are quoted as down-hole lengths, not true widths.

Resource life and 
Brownfi eld exploration 
The resource life of Arcata stands at 
11.7 years as at 31 December 2012. 
During the year, exploration work at 
Arcata focused on the defi nition of 
new high grade structures and the 
incorporation of high quality resources 
from known vein systems, as well as to 
provide further geological interpretation 
of the area. Positive results included the 
discovery of high grade resources in the 
Tunel 4 area, the discovery of the new 
Katty vein, and the extension of the 
Alexia vein with the potential to increase 
the life-of-mine and to improve the 
average grade quality of the resource. 
In total, 56,269 metres of diamond 
drilling was completed during 2012 
(2011: 94,656 metres) with signifi cant 
intercepts including1:

(cid:353)(cid:3)Alexia 

DDH-380: 2.00m at 4.56 g/t Au and 814g/t Ag 
DDH-400: 9.34m at 3.34 g/t Au and 984 g/t Ag 

(cid:353)(cid:3)Katty 

DDH-354: 1.45m at 13.69 g/t Au and 1,965 g/t Ag 
DDH-397: 1.50m at 47.01 g/t Au and 3,642 g/t Ag

(cid:353)(cid:3)Tunel 4 

DDH-355: 2.24m at 4.68 g/t Au and 1,162 g/t Ag 
DDH-306: 1.15m at 6.87 g/t Au and 2,387 g/t Ag 
DDH-304: 1.33m at 3.48 g/t Au and 2,815 g/t Ag

(cid:353)(cid:3)Sandra 

DDH-301: 1.18m at 2.06 g/t Au and 1,059 g/t Ag 

In 2013, the exploration and drilling 
programme of 34,000 metres at Arcata 
will continue in the potential and near 
mine exploration areas in the northern 
part of the district surrounding the 
Socorro, Alexia and Katty vein systems. 

 
 
24  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Operating review continued

Core assets
Pallancata

Pallancata, Peru

Aurubis AG, LS-Nikko Copper Inc 
and Consorcio Minero S.A. 

Costs
Excluding mine royalties, unit 
cost per tonne increased by 23%, to 
$67.2 per tonne (2011: $54.5)1. Including 
royalties, the increase in 2012 was 
11%, to $67.2 per tonne (2011: $60.4). 
This rise was principally due to an 
increase in mine costs refl ecting the 
higher proportion of production from 
narrower veins as well as an increase 
in mined areas and higher cement 
consumption following the temporary 
delays in the mine execution plan in the 
fi rst half of the year, as mentioned above. 
In addition, an increase in wage costs 
resulting from industry infl ation and 
a 4% appreciation of the Peruvian 
Sol also contributed to the rise. 

Resource life and 
Brownfi eld exploration
The resource life of the Pallancata 
operation stands at 7.4 years as at 
31 December 2012. During 2012, a total 
of 50,326 metres of diamond drilling was 
carried out over the course of the year 
(2011: 50,748 metres), focused on the 
identifi cation of wider structures and the 
incorporation of new resources. Drilling 
in 2012 mainly focused on the Paola, 

Luisa, Pallancata West, Huararani, 
Rina, Yurika and Teresa veins with 
intercepts including2: 

(cid:353)(cid:3)Luisa 

DLLU-A26: 3.79m at 4.44 g/t Au and 1,061 g/t Ag 
DLLU-A88: 3.03m at 1.76 g/t Au and 523 g/t Ag 
DLLU-A99: 1.20m at 12.17 g/t Au and 1,670 g/t Ag 

(cid:353)(cid:3)Huararani 

DLHU-A14: 3.01m at 3.61 g/t Au and 1,236 g/t Ag

(cid:353)(cid:3)Paola 

DLLU-A28: 7.13m at 2.52 g/t Au and 279 g/t Ag

(cid:353)(cid:3)Pallancata East 

DLPE-A87: 1.70m at 3.87 g/t Au and 473 g/t Ag

(cid:353)(cid:3)Yurika 

DLTE-A11: 1.65m at 2.93 g/t Au and 451 g/t Ag

In 2013, the exploration programme 
at Pallancata will focus on the defi nition 
of structures with high quality resources 
from known veins systems. The 
drilling campaign will also concentrate 
on identifying new high grade veins, 
with 39,050 metres of drilling 
planned in total.

KEY SITE INFORMATION
Silver production koz

7,441

Gold production koz

26.23

Silver equivalent production koz

9,014

The Pallancata silver/gold property is 
located in the Department of Ayacucho 
in southern Peru, approximately 160 
kilometres from the Arcata operation. 
Pallancata commenced production in 2007 
and is a joint venture, in which Hochschild 
holds a controlling interest of 60% and is 
the mine operator, with International 
Minerals Corporation (“IMZ”). Ore from 
Pallancata is transported 22 kilometres 
to the Selene plant for processing.

Production and sales
Full year production at Pallancata in 2012 
was 9.0 million silver equivalent ounces 
(2011: 10.8 million). The decrease in 
production compared to 2011 was mainly 
due to lower grades refl ecting the 
Company’s policy of mining close to the 
average reserve grade at its core assets, 
as well as the processing of a higher 
proportion of mineral from narrower 
structures with higher mine dilution and 
lower metallurgic recovery. In addition, 
temporary delays in the mine execution 
plan in the fi rst half of the year that led to 
the treatment of a greater proportion of 
lower grade material from the mine also 
contributed to the decrease in production. 

In 2012, the silver/gold concentrate from 
Pallancata was sold to Teck Metals ltd., 

Workers at the Pallancata mine

1   Following the revision of the mining royalty regime in Peru in 2011, the mine royalties levied on the output of the Pallancata and Ares units are now accounted for as 
income tax, whereas previously royalties for both units were treated as production costs. The eff ect of this change should be taken into account when comparing the 
units’ production cost per tonne, cash costs and Adjusted EBITDA metrics in 2012 with those of 2011. 

2  Please note that all mineralised intersections in this report are quoted as down-hole lengths, not true widths.

Core assets
San Jose

KEY SITE INFORMATION
Silver production koz

5,953

Gold production koz

85.77

www.hochschildmining.com  25

San Jose, Argentina

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Silver equivalent production koz

11,099

The San Jose silver/gold mine is located 
in Argentina, in the province of Santa Cruz, 
1,750 kilometres south-southwest of 
Buenos Aires. San Jose commenced 
production in 2007 and is a joint venture 
with McEwen Mining Inc (formerly Minera 
Andes Inc.). Hochschild holds a controlling 
interest of 51% of the joint venture and 
is the mine operator.

Production and sales
San Jose delivered another strong 
performance in 2012, with silver 
equivalent production of 11.1 million 
ounces (2011: 10.7 million ounces). The 
3% rise in production versus 2011 resulted 
from an increase in overall tonnage due 
to a greater availability of lower grade 
economic development material as well as 
operational effi  ciencies that allowed for an 
increase in mill throughput. The decrease 
in silver grades refl ected this higher 
proportion of development material as 
well as the Company’s policy of mining 
close to the average reserve grade at 
each of its core operations.

San Jose experienced a temporary 
accumulation of concentrate inventory 
during Q2 2012 due to the impact of 
industry-wide regulatory changes in 
Argentina. However, exports resumed 
at the end of Q2 and sales of this 
inventory were completed in Q3 2012. 

Workers at the San Jose mine

In 2012, the dore produced at San Jose 
was sold to Argor Heraeus S.A. The 
concentrate produced at the operation 
was sold to Teck Metals ltd., Aurubis 
AG, LS-Nikko Copper Inc and Consorcio 
Minero S.A. 

Costs
Unit cost per tonne at San Jose, 
excluding royalties, increased by 12% to 
$190.4 (2011: $169.6). Including royalties, 
the increase in 2012 was 11%, at $202.2 
per tonne (2011: $181.7). The key driver 
was wage cost increases driven by local 
infl ation in Argentina continuing to run 
at between 25% and 30% in 2012. In 
addition, this impacted energy costs. 
These eff ects were partially off set by 
a 10% devaluation of the Argentinian 
peso, and economies of scale achieved 
through an increase in tonnages 
extracted and treated. 

Resource life and 
Brownfi eld exploration 
The resource life of San Jose stands at 
12.2 years as at 31 December 2012. The 
Company received some excellent results 
from the exploration programme at San 
Jose in 2012, including the discovery of the 
Emilia vein located within the San Jose 
area, followed by the discovery of two 
further high grade structures: the Rosario 

1   Please note that all mineralised intersections in this report are quoted as down-hole lengths, not true widths.

and Kospi extension veins. During 
the year, a total of 81,099 metres 
(2011: 55,678 metres) of drilling was 
carried out to incorporate further 
resources and new economic areas. 
Drilling focused on a number of veins 
and signifi cant intercepts included1: 

(cid:353)(cid:3)Kospi 

SE SJM-217: 9.50m at 21.25 g/t Au and 3,404 g/t Ag

(cid:353)(cid:3)Emilia 

SJD-496: 1.00m at 46.37 g/t Au and 6,951 g/t Ag 
SJD-1246: 1.00m at 71.31 g/t Au and 3,579 g/t Ag 
SJD-1264: 0.90m at 147.04 g/t Au and 1,276 g/t Ag 

(cid:353)(cid:3)Chenque 

SJD-1121: 1.70m at 11.05 g/t Au and 1,186g/t Ag 

(cid:353)(cid:3)Frea 

SJD-1319: 1.00m at 35.54 g/t Au and 267g/t Ag

(cid:353)(cid:3)Huevos Verdes 

SJD-1322: 1.00m at 5.99 g/t Au and 1,632g/t Ag

(cid:353)(cid:3)Pilar 

SJD-1052: 0.84m at 13.00 g/t Au and 2,275g/t Ag

In 2013, the exploration programme at 
San Jose will include geological mapping 
and a 32,000 metre drilling campaign 
to continue exploration in and around the 
San Jose mine and the Saavedra areas. 

 
 
26  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Operating review continued

Core assets
Ares & Moris

Moris, Mexico

Ares, Peru

KEY SITE INFORMATION
Silver production koz

481

Gold production koz

26.28

Silver equivalent production koz

2,058

Ares: Peru
The Ares mine, which commenced 
production in 1998, is a 100% owned 
operation located approximately 275 
kilometres from the city of Arequipa 
in southern Peru.

Production and sales
Although production at Ares was expected 
to end in 2011, the Company continues to 
extract mineral from new veins and 
production continued in 2012. Full 

year production at Ares was 2.1 million 
ounces (compared to 2.3 million ounces 
in 2011). The Company continues to 
monitor production closely at Ares to 
ensure the extraction of profi table ounces 
during the last stage of its life cycle, with 
production expected to continue into 
2013. The exploration programme is 
continuing at the property and positive 
results have already been received. 

100% of Ares’ production is processed 
into dore, all of which was sold to 
Johnson Matthey in 2012.

Brownfi eld exploration
In 2012, a full geophysical survey was 
conducted at Ares and as a result new 
intersections at the Isabel vein were 
discovered and new structural corridors 
were detected. During the second half 
of the year, near mine exploration 
continued on the Apolo vein in the NW 
corridor. In addition, several new 
anomalies were detected and drilling was 
carried out in the Rosario and Isabel veins 
to defi ne new resources. During the year, 

a total of 17,534 metres of drilling 
was carried out at Ares. Positive 
intercepts included1:

(cid:353)(cid:3)Isabel 

AM-1515: 1.70m at 3.36 g/t Au & 578 g/t Ag
AM-1493: 1.35m at 9.83 g/t Au & 68 g/t Ag
AM-1482: 6.05m at 0.44 g/t Au & 155 g/t Ag

(cid:353)(cid:3)Olga 

AM-1482: 2.65m at 0.13 g/t Au & 448 g/t Ag

(cid:353)(cid:3)Apolo 

AM-1497: 0.70m at 0.10 g/t Au & 243 g/t Ag

In 2013, the exploration programme 
and 2,800 metre drilling campaign at 
Ares will focus on exploring the potential 
extensions of known veins systems 
and in new structures. 

KEY SITE INFORMATION
Silver production koz

42 

Gold production koz

8.79

Silver equivalent production koz

570

Moris: Mexico
The 100% owned Moris mine is an open 
pit mine and is located in the district of 
Chihuahua, Mexico.

Production and sales
Despite mine production at Moris having 
ceased in September 2011, in 2012, 
continued leaching of the pads produced 
a further 570,000 silver equivalent ounces 
(2011: 1.2 million ounces). The Company 
expects to continue recovering mineral 
from the pads in 2013, although this is 
not expected to be material. Exploration 
continues at the property.

In 2012, the gold/silver dore produced at 
Moris was sold to Johnson Matthey.

Brownfi eld exploration
Exploration work at Moris during 2012 
focused on identifying new economic 
structures. During the year, 13,994 metres 
of drilling was carried out in the La 
Nopalera, Creston, Eureka, La Mexicana, 
Los Alamos and San Luis areas. Positive 
intercepts included1:

(cid:353)(cid:3)La Mexicana 

DM-34: 1.72m at 4.97 g/t Au & 7 g/t Ag
DM-37: 4.91m at 2.56 g/t Au & 3 g/t Ag
DM-36: 5.85m at 1.74 g/t Au & 3 g/t Ag

During 2013, further mapping and 
sampling will be carried out in order to 
better defi ne the new resource areas. 

1   Please note that all mineralised intersections in this report are quoted as down-hole lengths, not true widths.

www.hochschildmining.com  27

Advanced Projects
Inmaculada, Crespo, 
Azuca & Volcan

Inmaculada, 
Crespo, Azuca, 
Peru & 
Volcan, Chile

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The Company has four Advanced Projects: 
Inmaculada, Crespo and Azuca in Peru and 
the Volcan Gold project in Chile. In January 
2012, Hochschild announced the 
successful completion of the Inmaculada 
and Crespo feasibility studies which are 
forecast to contribute 10 million silver 
equivalent ounces of attributable 
production on average per annum. In 
November 2012, the Company announced 
that, following industry-wide delays in the 
permitting process in Peru, it now expects 
to receive the fi nal mill construction 
permits for the Inmaculada and Crespo 
projects in the second half of 2013 with 
commissioning for both projects’ mills 
scheduled for the second half of 2014. At 
Azuca, the Company continued exploration 
work at the project throughout 2012 in 
order to consolidate resources and provide 
a more comprehensive picture of the 
complex vein structures in the area. 
The Volcan Gold deposit was acquired 
following the acquisition of Andina 
Minerals Inc in November 2012. 

Inmaculada: Peru 
Inmaculada is a 20,000 hectare gold-silver 
project located in the Company’s existing 
operational cluster in southern Peru and is 
60% owned and controlled by Hochschild, 
following the acquisition of a controlling 

stake in October 2010. The remaining 40% 
is held by the Company’s joint venture 
partner at Pallancata, International 
Minerals Corporation (‘IMZ’). 

Following the substantial progress 
made by the Company during 2012 with 
regard to detailed engineering and also 
procurement and construction contracts 
for the Inmaculada project, the revised 
total capital expenditure estimate 
for the project is now expected to 
be approximately $370 million for a 
3,500 tonne per day (‘tpd’) underground 
operation with average annual production 
of 12 million silver equivalent ounces (7 
million attributable ounces). The project is 
due to be commissioned in the second half 
of 2014. During the year, the Company also 
continued to receive positive results from 
the exploration programme at the property 
which consists of 40 mining concessions 
with resources which are currently 
estimated at a total of 150 million silver 
equivalent ounces.

In August 2012 the Company awarded 
the contract for the construction of the 
plant at Inmaculada, within budget, for 
$142 million, and in September the 
Environmental Impact Study (‘EIS’) for the 
project was awarded, representing a key 
step in the project’s permitting process. 

Also during the year, the purchase of the 
main plant equipment was completed and 
the Company progressed with the detailed 
plant engineering, as well as the detailed 
engineering for the mine. In addition, 
engineering for the camp facilities and for 
the workshops, warehouses and offi  ces 
was completed. Construction of the water 
treatment plant was also underway and 
construction of the exploration tunnels 
continued, with 2,920 metres completed 
during the year. Finally, the contract for the 
construction of the main access road to 
the site was granted, with completion due 
in H1 2013, and work also continued 
on the construction of the electricity 
transmission line during the year. 

Exploration at Inmaculada in 2012 focused 
on the defi nition and incorporation of 
potential systems outside the current 
resource area. During the year, fi ve drill 
rigs were in operation and a total of 45,942 
metres of drilling was carried out, focused 
on the Tensional Lourdes, Tensional 
Lourdes II, Martha and Angela and Juliana 
veins, as well as the newly discovered 
Susana and Mirella veins where assay 

INMACULADA PROGRESS CHART 
0%
38%

Infrastructure & access

50%

62%

100%

Electricity transmission line

26%

74%

Mine development (tunnels)

42%

58%

Engineering

52%

Permitting (water, land, licenses)

53%

EIS approval

100%

Contracts & procurement

51%

Construction (plant, dumps & tailings)

100%

48%

47%

49%

View of the Inmaculada Advanced Project

Completed

Remaining

Overall progress

27%

73%

1   Please note that all mineralised intersections in this report are quoted as down-hole lengths, not true widths.

 
 
also continued. Furthermore, on 28 
December 2012, the surface water study 
for the Crespo project was approved and 
subsequently, on 11 January 2013, the 
surface land agreement for the project 
was approved by the local community. 
Both of these are key steps in the project’s 
approval process and the Company is  
now in a position to submit the project’s 
construction permit application. 

The exploration programme at Crespo 
continued to deliver positive results in 
2012. During the year, lithological and 
alteration models were completed  
and a surface sampling campaign was 
concluded. Exploration and infill drilling  
at the Crespo and Queshca areas started 
in September with three drill rigs in 
operation. A total of 2,311 metres of 
exploration drilling was completed during 
the year as exploration focused on the 
transition of inferred resources into 
measured and indicated resources and  
to test the extension of gold mineralisation 
below the current pit. Positive results  
were received from superficial levels  
and in addition assay results from the 

Queshca area confirmed a structural 
domain mineralisation. Positive  
intercepts included1: 

(cid:353)(cid:3)Queshca area 

DDHQS-1207: 22.50m at 2.86 g/t Au & 29 g/t Ag  
DDHQS-1205: 1.60m at 1.93 g/t Au & 10 g/t Ag 
DDHQS-1208: 24.00m at 8.93 g/t Au & 45 g/t Ag

In 2013, a surface exploration programme 
will be carried out at Crespo.

Azuca: Peru
The 100% owned Azuca project is also 
located in the Company’s southern Peru 
cluster. In January 2012, the Company took 
the decision to delay the feasibility study  
at Azuca and continue exploration work 
throughout 2012 in order to consolidate 
resources and to provide a more 
comprehensive picture of the vein 
structures present in the area. 

Moreover, the Company believes that the 
geological potential of the Azuca property 
may produce richer structures that could 
further support the investment required  
to develop the asset but could alter the 
design and location of future mine and 

CRESPO PROGRESS CHART

0%

50%

100%

Infrastructure & access

19%

81%

Electricity transmission line

15%

85%

Engineering

69%

Permitting (water, land, licenses)

49%

51%

EIS approval

70%

Contracts & procurement

30%

70%

Construction (mine, plant, pads)

100%

Overall progress

21%

79%

Completed

Remaining

31%

30%

28  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Advanced Projects continued

results showed excellent mineralisation. 
Positive results included1: 

(cid:353)(cid:3)Martha 

MAR12-006: 0.85m at 51.77 g/t Au & 175 g/t Ag

(cid:353)(cid:3)Susana 

MAR12-004: 1.03m at 17.15 g/t Au & 1,851 g/t Ag  
MAR12-006: 2.52m at 4.97 g/t Au & 531 g/t Ag

(cid:353)(cid:3)Lourdes 

LOU12-013: 1.13m at 18.23 g/t Au & 155 g/t Ag  
LOU12-001: 3.50m at 7.12 g/t Au & 369 g/t Ag

(cid:353)(cid:3)Angela SW Cimoide

ASW12-016: 10.75m at 4.03 g/t Au & 188 g/t  
Ag includes:  
ASW12-016: 5.70m at 1.41 g/t Au & 312 g/t Ag

(cid:353)(cid:3)Mirella 

LOU12-023: 1.60m at 8.54 g/t Au & 81 g/t Ag  
LOU12-024: 1.23m at 8.26 g/t Au & 81 g/t Ag

In 2013, the 13,450 metre drilling 
campaign will continue with near mine 
and potential drilling to expand the current 
resources at Inmaculada.

Crespo: Peru
Crespo is 100% owned by Hochschild  
and is located in the Company’s existing 
operating cluster in southern Peru. This 
will be a relatively simple open pit project 
with high gold recovery rates, and as with 
the Inmaculada project will benefit from 
operational synergies due to its proximity 
to the Company’s existing operations.  
The project has an estimated total capital 
expenditure of approximately $110 million 
for a 6,850 tpd operation with an average 
annual production of 2.7 million silver 
equivalent ounces from the second  
half of 2014.

In 2012 the Company made good  
progress at Crespo; the detailed 
engineering for the mine and the plant 
was in progress during the fourth quarter 
and is expected to be completed in  
the first half of 2013. In addition, the  
final engineering for the camp design  
and construction was completed  
and work on the access road to the  
project commenced. 

In April 2012, the Company held a 
successful public hearing in relation to the 
project’s EIS permit, and during the year, 
the Company continued the process of 
responding to the relevant observations 
with regard to the EIS permit, whilst 
community relations support programmes 

View of the Crespo Advanced Project

1  Please note that all mineralised intersections in this report are quoted as down-hole lengths, not true widths.

www.hochschildmining.com  29

acquisition of all of the outstanding 
Andina Minerals Inc shares and therefore 
indirectly owned 100% of the issued 
and outstanding Andina Minerals Inc 
shares. Andina Minerals Inc was delisted 
from the TSX Venture Exchange on 
22 February 2013. 

This acquisition adds to the Company’s 
extensive project pipeline, doubling the 
current resource base, and is located in 
Chile, one of the Company’s key targeted 
mining jurisdictions. In addition, it is in line 
with the Company’s long standing criteria 
of acquiring highly value accretive, early 
stage opportunities with strong geological 
conditions and with full control. During 
2013, the Company will commence an 

extensive technical and geological 
evaluation of the Volcan deposit and 
continue with the relevant permitting 
processes and applications. 

In February 2011, Andina published 
details of a Pre-Feasibility Study carried 
out on the Volcan deposit disclosing initial 
Proven and Probable mineral reserves 
of 6.6 million ounces of gold. During the 
process of evaluation mentioned above 
Hochschild will re-classify the reported 
reserves as resources. 

The exploration programme at the 
Volcan gold deposit in 2013 will focus 
on a re-logging campaign to characterise 
resource data and improve the geological 
model of the property.

According to Andina’s February 2011 Pre-Feasibility Study, the project has the following 
mineral resources:

Classifi cation
Measured
Indicated
Measured & Indicated
Inferred

Total In-pit resource

Tonnes
105,918,000
283,763,000
389,681,000
41,553,000

Gold grade 
(g/t Au)
0.738
0.698
0.709
0.502

Contained 
Gold Ounces
2,511,000
6,367,000
8,878,000
671,000

a.   All quantities are rounded to the appropriate number of signifi cant fi gures, consequently sums may not add 

due to rounding.

b.   The estimate of mineral resources may be materially aff ected by environmental, permitting, legal, title, taxation, 

socio-political, marketing or other relevant issues.

c.   The quantity and grade of reported Inferred Resources in this estimation are conceptual in nature and there 
has been insuffi  cient exploration to defi ne these Inferred Resources as an Indicated or Measured Mineral 
Resource. It is uncertain if further exploration will result in the upgrading of the Inferred Resources into an 
Indicated or Measured Mineral Resource category.

d.  The Volcan mineral resource estimate is eff ective as of 16 September 2010.

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A view of the Volcan gold project

plant infrastructure, tailings ponds and 
other key equipment. 

The focus of the exploration programme 
at Azuca in 2012 was on the exploration 
of new areas at the property with the 
potential for high grade mineral structures, 
as opposed to the addition of resources. As 
of December 2012, the Azuca project has 
Measured & Indicated resources totalling 
7.05 million tonnes at 0.77 g/t of gold and 
188 g/t of silver containing 173,500 ounces 
of gold and 42.7 million ounces of silver. 

Exploration at the site continued in 2012 
with promising intercepts indicating the 
presence of new higher grade veins. 
Surface geology and detailed mapping 
were conducted at Azuca and drilling 
continued during the year with four drill 
rigs in operation. A total of 29,488 metres 
of drilling was carried out focused on 
the Azuca West, Paralela, Colombiana, 
Yanamayo, Esperanza and Prometida 
veins. Assay results from the Azuca West 
vein confi rmed the continuity of a high 
grade mineral structure to the southwest. 
Furthermore, the North-West Colombiana 
vein intercepts also yielded excellent 
results that indicate a new possible 
orientation or new structures towards 
the north. Positive results included1: 

(cid:353)(cid:3)Yanamayo 

NE DAYA-A1204: 1.20m at 3.65g/t Au & 764 g/t Ag 
DAYA-A1205: 0.90m at 4.11g/t Au & 513 g/t Ag

(cid:353)(cid:3)Azuca West 

DAAW-A1205: 2.80m at 1.90g/t Au & 854 g/t Ag
DAAW-A1205: 4.10m at 2.37g/t Au & 769 g/t Ag 

(cid:353)(cid:3)Paralela 

DAYA-A1209 1.50m at 1.57g/t Au & 439 g/t Ag

The 2013 drilling programme at Azuca 
will focus on identifying new high grade 
potential mineral structures, with a 
programme of 17,100 metres planned.

Volcan gold deposit
On 8 November 2012, the Company 
announced that it had made a 
recommended cash off er of C$0.80 per 
share for all of the issued and outstanding 
common shares of Andina Minerals Inc. 
(“Andina”). Andina owns the Volcan gold 
project located in the prolifi c Maricunga 
gold belt in Chile. Full details can be 
found in the announcement. 

On 20 February 2013, the Company 
announced that it had completed the 

1  Please note that all mineralised intersections in this report are quoted as down-hole lengths, not true widths.

 
 
30  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Exploration review

Exploration

The Company’s exploration programme in 2012 
delivered some excellent results, especially in 
the brownfi eld exploration at its current operations. 

2012 HIGHLIGHTS

(cid:353)(cid:3)$97.5 million invested in exploration in 
2012; 33% brownfi eld,17% Advanced 
Projects and 38% greenfi eld1

(cid:353)(cid:3)Resource life of 9.8 years 

(cid:353)(cid:3)Total resources of 527 million silver 

equivalent ounces2

(cid:353)(cid:3)Increase in ‘Company Maker’ pipeline 

from 13 to 16 projects 

(cid:353)(cid:3)2013 exploration budget of $77 million; 
26% brownfi eld at current operations, 
14% Advanced Projects, 44% greenfi eld, 
others and support 16% 

Samples at Pallancata

Overview
In 2012, investment in exploration 
totalled $97.5 million and 350,150 
metres of drilling was completed at the 
Company’s brownfi eld, Advanced Projects, 
greenfi eld and copper projects. The 2013 
budget, representing 154,700 metres, will 
be split between exploration work at 
the Company’s existing operations, 
the Advanced Projects and greenfi eld 
opportunities in Peru, Argentina, 
Mexico and Chile.

The Company’s exploration programme 
in 2012 delivered some excellent results, 
especially in the brownfi eld exploration 
at its current operations. The Company’s 
greenfi eld exploration programme also 
produced positive results and its project 
pipeline was further expanded to include 
16 Company Makers and 20 Medium 
Scale projects. 

In 2013, exploration work at the Company’s 
core operations will be mainly focused on 
identifying new potential and near mine 
high grade areas to further improve the 
resource quality. At the Inmaculada and 
Crespo Advanced Projects, exploration 
eff orts will be focused on identifying 
new potential high grade areas, whilst at 
Azuca Hochschild will concentrate on the 
exploration of high quality resources that 
better support a signifi cant investment. 
At the Volcan gold deposit in Chile, the 
Company will commence an extensive 
technical and geological evaluation 
of the deposit. 

Exploration at the Company Maker 
projects will include continued 
drilling and further analysis, and at the 

A geologist at the Crespo Advanced Project

1   Amount disclosed refers to expenditure from the Group’s exploration budget and does not include expenditure from the operational budget. 

2   Total resources here exclude base metal resources, excluding Jasperoide, San Felipe and Volcan. 

www.hochschildmining.com  31

Company’s Medium Scale projects work 
will continue to develop those high quality, 
early stage projects that have the potential 
to move through the pipeline to production. 
Work will also continue on the Company’s 
generative programme to conduct further 
exploration on the Company’s extensive 
land package of premium properties. 
In 2012, the number of geologists 
employed by the Company was 120.

Brownfi eld exploration 
Approximately 33% of the exploration 
budget was invested in brownfi eld 
exploration in 2012. 

The geological conditions at the 
Company’s main operations continue to 
be extremely promising, and during 2012 
brownfi eld exploration results have been 
signifi cant, with high grade discoveries 
at all three operations. Having previously 
exceeded all of Hochschild’s original 

life-of-mine targets, in 2012 the focus 
was shifted to improving the quality of the 
Company’s resource base and the results 
received have confi rmed the potential for 
continued high quality resource additions 
in the future. As part of this work, a full 
review of the resource base was also 
completed and the Company has been 
able to optimise the geological models 
of the main operations. Furthermore, 
in an eff ort to improve the resource to 
reserve conversion ratios, the Company’s 
mine plans have been optimised by 
removing resources that, although 
economic at Hochschild’s stringent cut-off  
threshold, are unlikely to be mined. These 
include: resources that necessitate high 
capex; inaccessible resources from 
previous mining campaigns; or those 
that still require further evaluation before 
inclusion in the mine plan. As a result, 
life-of-mine has been maintained 

and is now supported by a more 
robust resource base. 

175

For full reserve and resource tables

Greenfi eld exploration 
In 2012 approximately 38% of 
the 2012 exploration budget was 
invested in the Company’s greenfi eld 
programme, and in 2013 the proportion 
will increase to 44%. In 2012, a total 
of 53,188 metres was drilled at the 
Company’s greenfi eld projects. 

The Company conducted minimum 
exploration work at its greenfi eld projects 
in Argentina in 2012. Although exploration 
and business development teams did 
remain active in the country throughout 
the year, a decision has been made 
to suspend all exploration activities in 
Argentina for the foreseeable future.

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A geologist at the Inmaculada Advanced Project

 
 
32  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Exploration review continued

Exploration
Drill targets – Company Makers

Overview
The Company currently has 16 potential 
‘Company Makers’. These are projects 
with the potential to achieve production 
of 20-30 million silver equivalent 
ounces per year. They are typically high 
sulphidation, disseminated or gold/copper 
porphyry deposits. In 2012, $20.0 million 
was invested in fi nding and developing 
such deposits and the 2013 budget 
is $17.9 million. 

Valeriano: Chile
The Valeriano property in Chile is located 
27 kilometres north of Barrick Gold 
Corporation’s Pascua Lama project, 
in close proximity to the border with 
Argentina, and covers an area of 
3,750 hectares. The property hosts both 
high-sulphidation as well as porphyry 
style disseminated copper and gold 
mineralisation. The property has been 
explored by a number of mining 
companies in the past, including Phelps 
Dodge (1989-1991) and Barrick (1995-
1997), which completed drill campaigns 
totalling 12,575 metres. Hochschild’s 
initial programme in 2012 was the fi rst 
signifi cant exploration programme since 
1997 and the Company has an option to 
earn in 100% of the Valeriano property 
through a mix of cash payments and 
work commitments. 

In 2012 a total of 5,294 metres of drilling 
was carried out at Valeriano. Initial drill 
testing at the property in early 2012 
encountered evidence of a mineralised 
porphyry copper system at depth with 
signifi cant copper and gold mineralisation, 
capped by a mineralised lithocap. During 
2012, drilling was conducted to test the 
upper epithermal and lower porphyry 
levels. Near surface epithermal 
mineralisation was encountered at 
the property and positive intercepts 
reported included1,2: 

Baborigame

Mercurio

Corazon de 
Tinieblas

MEXICO

(cid:353)(cid:3)VALDDH-12009 

94.10m at 0.59% Cu Eq includes: 
28.00m at 1.02% Cu Eq 
20.00m at 0.86% Cu Eq and 
599.90m at 0.54% Cu Eq includes: 
284.00m at 0.66% Cu Eq

The current exploration programme at 
Valeriano has been extended into the fi rst 
half of 2013 to further test the porphyry 
copper and gold mineralisation at depth.

Victoria: Chile
The Victoria project is located in northern 
Chile and is 66% owned by Hochschild, 
with the remaining 34% held by Iron 
Creek Capital. The exploration programme 
is delivering positive results at the 
property which covers 46,100 hectares 
of continuous strike length at the highly 
productive Domeyko Fault Zone. A total of 
7,586 metres of drilling was completed at 
the deposit in 2012 in the Picaron Exotic, 
Victoria II and Incahuasi areas. During the 
year, a surface exploration programme 
was carried out over the entire property 
and geological interpretation of historical 
exploration data was also completed, 
with new drill targets being identifi ed 
in the Victoria II and Incahuasi areas. In 
addition, a detailed mapping programme 
commenced, in order to defi ne targets 
for the 2013 exploration season. 

In 2013, additional compilation of 
geophysical studies will be carried out 
at Victoria and further mapping of the 
northern area of the property will be 
conducted to defi ne drill targets for 
the year’s exploration programme. 

Coriwasi

Julieta

Apacheta

Huachoja

Josnitoro

Soranpampa

PERU

Victoria
Encrucijada

Potrero

La Falda

Valeriano

CHILE

1   Please note that all mineralised intersections in this report are quoted as down-hole lengths, not true widths.

2  Results contain Au, Ag and Cu at current rates.

www.hochschildmining.com  33

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A drill rig in operation

large north east structural zone which 
hosts a barite vein, to defi ne the extension 
and continuity of mineralisation in these 
silver-based vein corridors. Positive 
intercepts included1,2:

(cid:353)(cid:3)DDHME 12-35 

1.00m at  520.34 g/t Ag Eq

(cid:353)(cid:3)DDHME 12-36 

2.45m at 315.78 g/t Ag Eq

(cid:353)(cid:3)DDHME 12-40 

1.65m at 208.85 g/t Ag Eq

(cid:353)(cid:3)DDHME 12-44 

1.21m at 144.65 g/t Ag Eq

(cid:353)(cid:3)DDHME 12-46 

1.68m at 147.67 g/t Ag Eq

In 2013, drilling will continue at Mercurio 
and will concentrate on the barite 
structure zone.

Apacheta: Peru 
At the 100% owned Apacheta project in 
Peru, a total of 2,524 thousand metres of 
drilling was completed in 2012. The initial 
exploration programme at Apacheta 1 was 
completed with no positive results. Work 
continued on the process to obtain the 
necessary social permits for Apacheta 
2 in order to initiate the planned drilling 
programme there.

Soranpampa: Peru
At the 100% owned Soranpampa project 
in Peru, a total of 3,040 metres of drilling 
was carried out in 2012. Drilling was 
carried out on a geophysical anomaly area 
in order to identify economic near-surface 
gold mineralisation. In addition, further 
detailed geophysical work carried out 
during the year identifi ed targets in 
and adjacent to the primary target and 
exploration work was carried out on 
these targets. No further exploration 
work is planned for the Soranpampa 
project in 2013.

Encrucijada: Chile
Following the acquisition of Andina 
Minerals the Encrucijada property in 
Chile is now 100% owned by Hochschild. 
As a result of positive exploration results, 
Encrucijada was re-categorised as a 
Company Maker project in Q1 2012. During 
the year, historical geological data was 
compiled and integrated and a total of 
1,674 metres was drilled at Encrucijada. In 
addition, further geophysical interpretation 
and targeting of the porphyry style 
mineralisation below the San Bernardo 
tourmaline breccias and dome complex, 
and in the surrounding area, were carried 
out. At the end of the year, mapping of 
target areas to the east and north east of 
the project commenced and initial results 
identifi ed similar vein mineralisation to the 
San Bernardo dome, with strongly 
anomalous copper porphyry style 
mineralisation. Results indicate that this 
controlling structure is part of a major 
caldera ring structure. Positive drilling 
results included the following intercepts1,2:

(cid:353)(cid:3)ENCD11-026 

68.00m at 0.20% Cu Eq 
113.90m at 0.15% Cu Eq includes: 
21.90m at 0.18% Cu Eq

(cid:353)(cid:3)ENCD12-030 

241.20m at 0.13% Cu Eq includes: 
82.95m at 0.17% Cu Eq

In 2013, a mapping programme will be 
completed at Encrucijada to defi ne further 
drill targets in the east and north east, 
as well as throughout the south east 
extension of the property.

Mercurio: Mexico
Mercurio is a 100% owned 36,388 hectare 
property in Mexico, located between two 
high grade mines, Sombrerete and 
Fresnillo. In 2012, a total of 12,292 metres 
of drilling was completed at the property 
with results to date indicating strong 
base metal, as well as moderate silver 
mineralisation, associated with a large 
vein system similar to Fresnillo. 

The exploration programme at Mercurio 
in 2012 focused on expanding the known 
mineralisation and identifying new 
mineralised structures. Geochemical 
sampling continued at the property and 
drilling was carried out on the Santa Rosa 
and Virginia vein systems and along the 

1   Please note that all mineralised intersections in this report are quoted as down-hole lengths, not true widths.

2  Results contain Au, Ag and Cu at current rates.

 
 
34  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Exploration review continued

A geologist at the Inmaculada property

La Falda: Chile
The La Falda property in northern Chile  
is located close to the Company’s other 
projects in the area and was acquired in 
December 2011 as an earn-in project.  
The target is a porphyry gold-copper 
system, similar to other deposits in the 
Maricunga belt. The drilling programme  
at La Falda commenced in Q4 2012 and 
totalled 3,009 metres, testing both lithocap 
high sulphidation type mineralisation as 
well as porphyry style gold mineralisation. 
Drilling results indicated that gold 
mineralisation does exist and is related  
to the porphyry gold setting. Additional 
targets were identified following continued 
mapping and sampling programmes and 
will be developed for drill testing in the 
north west of the property. The target is 
characterised by porphyry with banded 
quartz veins. Positive intercepts from the 
drilling programme at La Falda included1,2: 

(cid:353)(cid:3)FLDRC-12002 

4.00m at 10.38% g/t Au Eq 

(cid:353)(cid:3)FLDRC-12004 

8.00m at 0.43% g/t Au Eq  
3.00m at 1.13 g/t Au Eq  
3.00m at 0.55 g/t Au Eq

(cid:353)(cid:3)FLDRC-12007 

6.00m at 0.51% g/t Au Eq

Potrero: Chile
The Potrero property is located in  
northern Chile, close to the La Falda 
property. Potrero was added to the 
Company’s exploration pipeline in Q1 2012. 
Following the completion of geochemical, 
geological and geophysical mapping 
programmes early in the year, a NE-SW 

trend to mineralisation was confirmed. In 
addition, results of a geochemical sampling 
programme returned anomalies 
associated with the central anomaly and 
related to NE trending structures and an 
increase in sheeted veining. The magnetic 
survey also completed at the property 
defined lineaments trending NE and NW, 
with the intersection of these lineaments 
defining the central area of the property 
where the porphyry crops out. In 
conjunction with this programme, a 
surface mapping programme was 
completed and identified mineralised 
porphyries extending to the NE. In 2013, a 
drill programme has been designed, to test 
the porphyry target along the NE trend. 

Baborigame: Mexico
The 51% owned Baborigame project is 
located in Mexico, in the Chihuahua district. 
The project was added to the project 
pipeline in Q3 2012 and is a series of low 
sulphidation veins with disseminated 
mineralisation. A detailed mapping and 
sampling programme was completed on 
the Cebollas target which is considered to 
be the most prospective area within the 
property, a mining district with more than 
20 kilometres of quartz veins. Two gold 
anomalies were identified during the initial 
exploration works, and in 2013 a drilling 
programme will be carried out to test  
the Cebolla target as well as classic 
epithermal veins located elsewhere  
on the property. 

Other Company Maker projects
Coriwasi: Peru
This is a 9,800 hectare high sulphidation 
epithermal and porphyry copper-gold type 

target in northern Peru optioned from  
a private party. During 2012, the Company 
continued the process of completing  
the relevant permits and approvals 
process for the project and conducted an  
airborne magnetic survey of the property  
which identified a number of magnetic 
lineaments that correspond with  
surface gold anomalies.

Corazon de Tinieblas: Mexico
The Corazon de Tinieblas property  
is located in Southern Mexico. The 
Company is in the process of completing 
the relevant permits and approvals 
process for the property. 

Huachoja: Peru 
This is a 3,000 hectare, high sulphidation 
epithermal target in southern Peru 
optioned from Teck Peru SA. In 2012,  
a total of 2,278 metres of drilling was 
carried out at Huachoja to test four  
targets. No significant mineralisation  
was reported in 2012.

Josnitoro: Peru 
The Josnitoro project is located in 
Southern Peru. The Company continued 
the process of obtaining the relevant 
permit and approvals for the project 
during 2012. 

Julieta: Peru 
The Julieta property is located in  
Northern Peru. During 2012, the  
Company conducted a geological survey  
of the property and subsequent target 
definition and commenced the relevant 
permit and approval processes for the  
drilling campaign. 

1   Please note that all mineralised intersections in this report are quoted as down-hole lengths, not true widths.

2  Results contain Ag, Ag and Cu at current rates.

www.hochschildmining.com  35

Exploration
Drill targets – Medium Scale projects

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Astana/Farallón: Peru
Astana is a 100% owned project located 
in the Company’s southern Peru cluster, 
with high sulphidation of disseminated 
gold/silver mineralisation. Historical 
drilling at superfi cial levels reported 
anomalous results in gold and silver 
associated to pyrite with values of 200 to 
390 g/t Ag eq. Farallon is a 100% owned 
low sulphidation silver veins system, 
located 1.5 km to the east of Astana. 
Previous drilling at superfi cial levels 
reported anomalous results in gold, 
silver, lead and zinc. 

In 2012 the Company continued the 
process of attaining the relevant permits 
and approvals for both projects and 
received the necessary social permits. 
At the Astana property, the testing of 
anomalies was carried out whilst at 
Farallon a drilling campaign commenced 
during the year and a total of 518 metres 
of drilling were carried out to test the 
economic potential of the property. 

Historical drilling has already identifi ed 
moderate silver and gold mineralisation 
with the current drilling programme 
expected to continue in the fi rst 
half of 2013. 

San Martin: Peru
Work at the San Martin project in Peru 
in 2012 was focused on obtaining the 
relevant government and community 
permits and approvals. In 2013, the 
Company will fi nalise the social permit 
application process and allow for the 
exploration work to commence, with the 
focus on defi ning potential mineralisation. 

Huacullo: Peru
At the Huacullo project in Peru, in 2012, a 
surface mapping programme commenced 
to defi ne the extension of the principal 
structures at the property where potential 
economic mineralisation in low to 
intermediate sulphidation veins were 
identifi ed in previous drilling campaigns 
conducted by other companies. In 2013, 

Overview
The Company’s project pipeline also 
contains various Medium Scale properties 
in the target delineation and drill testing 
categories. These are projects that each 
have the potential to contribute 5-10 
million silver equivalent ounces of 
production per year and tend to be low 
sulphidation epithermal gold/silver type 
deposits with varying base metal content 
and are typically mined underground.

In 2012, the Company assigned $7.8 
million to fi nding and developing Medium 
Scale projects, and in 2013 plans to invest 
$5.4 million in this category. The Company 
continued to receive positive results from 
the exploration programmes at its Medium 
Scale projects in 2012 and in addition 
added the El Tanque property in Mexico 
to the pipeline. 

Cuello Cuello: Peru
At the Cuello Cuello project in Peru, the 
relevant government and community 
permits were received in December 2011 
and at the end of H1 2012 the drilling 
programme commenced with a total of 
2,407 metres drilled during the year. Four 
silica structures with high sulphide content 
were identifi ed, and near surface gold and 
silver structures were intersected in the 
drilling campaign. The Company plans to 
continue drilling at the property in 2013. 
Positive intercepts from the 2012 drilling 
campaign included1: 

(cid:353)(cid:3)DDH-CC-12003 

0.8m at 0.39 g/t Au & 1,159 g/t Ag 1.1m at 0.16 
g/t Au & 596 g/t Ag 

(cid:353)(cid:3)DDH-CC-12001 

1.5m at 7.00 g/t Au & 56 g/t Ag 

(cid:353)(cid:3)DDH-CC-0712 

2.3m at 1.4 g/t Au & 375g/t Ag 

(cid:353)(cid:3)DDH-CC-0912 

2.2m at 0.1 g/t Au & 861g/t Ag 

Geological samples

1   Please note that all mineralised intersections in this report are quoted as down-hole lengths, not true widths.

 
 
36  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Exploration review continued

A view of the Jasperoide property

the Company will finalise the relevant 
permits application process and continue 
exploration work at the property. 

Other Medium Scale projects
El Tanque: Mexico
At the El Tanque project in Mexico, 
following a drilling campaign totalling 
2,734 metres in 2012, no significant 
intercepts were reported to support a 
relevant mineralised body. The Company 
will not conduct further exploration work 
at the property in 2013. 

Ibel: Peru
At the Ibel project in Peru, work in  
2012 continued on the completion of the 
relevant government and community 
permits and approval process. Geological 
work and target definition were also 
carried out in order to test potential 
economic mineralisation in low to 
intermediate sulphidation veins and 
hydrothermal breccias located in 
sedimentary rocks. 

Copper projects
Following the acquisition of Southwestern 
Resources in 2008, the Company currently 

holds a number of copper projects  
located in the southern Andes in Peru, 
within a highly prospective area for  
copper deposits. 

Jasperoide: Peru
In 2012 a total of 1,906 metres of drilling 
was carried out at Jasperoide, focused on 
the already identified mineralised zone 
and surrounding area to locate new  
skarn blankets and to test for a potential 
associated porphyritic system. The 
Company is not planning to conduct 
further exploration work at the property  
in 2013. 

Alpacocha: Peru
At the Alpacocha project an airborne 
geophysical magnetometer survey was 
completed and new targets were 
generated. A total of 3,012 metres of 
drilling was carried out during the year, 
concentrated in the Paraiso target, next to 
a known copper skarn porphyry target. 
Results have indicated a weak to 
moderately copper mineralised skarn and 
porphyry system with the potential for 
mineralisation to increase at depth. 
Positive intercepts from the  

drilling programme at Alpacocha  
in 2012 included1,2:

(cid:353)(cid:3)PADDH12-01 

18.20m at 0.99% Cu Eq

(cid:353)(cid:3)PADDH12-05 

18.00m at 0.60% Cu Eq

(cid:353)(cid:3)PADDH12-03 

3.60m at 0.70% Cu Eq 
3.20m at 0.84% Cu Eq

(cid:353)(cid:3)PADDH12-06 

2.00m at 0.66% Cu Eq

Antay: Peru
At the 100% owned Antay copper  
project, in 2012 the Company continued 
the process of obtaining the necessary 
access permits for the project. 

Generative 
The Company holds over one million 
hectares of prime land in key geological 
regions across four countries and 
continues to commit resources to  
conduct further exploration in these 
premium areas.

1   Please note that all mineralised intersections in this report are quoted as down-hole lengths, not true widths.

2  Results contain Au, Ag and Cu at current rates.

www.hochschildmining.com  37

ADJUSTED EBITDA
$m

CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
$m

Financial review

KEY FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

REVENUE
$m

12

11

10

09

08

540

434

818

752

988

385

398

563

12

11

10

09

08

250

142

12

11

10

09

08

255

304

201

79

EARNINGS PER SHARE
$

TOTAL SILVER CASH COSTS
$/oz Ag co-product

TOTAL GOLD CASH COSTS
$/oz Au co-product

12

11

10

09

0.19

0.17

08

0.05

0.49

0.28

12

11

10

09

08

14.2

13.0

9.3

7.1

7.1

12

11

10

09

08

613

535

476

469

464

781

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Key performance indicators
(before exceptional items, unless otherwise indicated)

13.41

Year ended 
31 Dec 
2012
817,952
13,550
112

$000 unless 
 otherwise indicated
Net Revenue1
Attributable silver production (koz)
Attributable gold production (koz)
Cash costs 
($/oz Ag co-product)2
Cash costs 
($/oz Au co-product)2
735
Adjusted EBITDA3
384,791
Profi t from continuing operations  128,581
Profi t from continuing 
operations (post exceptional)
Earnings per share 
(pre exceptional) 
Earnings per share 
(post exceptional)
Cash fl ow from 
operating activities4
Resource life-of-mine (years)

254,879
9.8

126,866

$0.19

$0.19

Year ended 
31 Dec 
2011
987,662
14,980
127

11.96

561
563,403
268,919

272,338

$0.49

$0.50

464,110
9.7

%
 change
(17)
(10)
(12)

12

31
(32)
(52)

(53)

(61)

(62)

(45)
1

1   Revenue presented in the fi nancial statements is disclosed as net revenue (in this 
Financial Review it is calculated as gross revenue less commercial discounts). 

2   Includes Hochschild’s main operations: Arcata, Pallancata and San Jose. Cash 
costs are calculated to include cost of sales, treatment charges, and selling 
expenses before exceptional items less depreciation included in cost of sales. 
Please refer to paragraph below on the changes of accounting treatment. 

3   Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as profi t from continuing operations before 
exceptional items, net fi nance costs and income tax plus depreciation and 
exploration expenses other than personnel and other exploration related fi xed 
expenses.

4   Cash fl ow from operations is calculated as profi t for the year from continuing 

operations after exceptional items, plus the add-back of non-cash items within 
profi t for the year (such as depreciation and amortisation, impairments and 
write-off  of assets, gains/losses on sale of assets, amongst others) plus/minus 
changes in liabilities/assets such as trade and other payables, trade and other 
receivables, inventories, net tax assets, net deferred income tax liabilities, 
amongst others.

The reporting currency of Hochschild Mining plc is US dollars. In 
discussions of fi nancial performance the Group removes the 
eff ect of exceptional items, unless otherwise indicated, and in the 
income statement results are shown both pre and post such 
exceptional items. Exceptional items are those items which, due 
to their nature or the expected infrequency of the events giving 
rise to them, need to be disclosed separately on the face of the 
income statement to enable a better understanding of the 
fi nancial performance of the Group and to facilitate comparison 
with prior years. 

Following the revision of the mining royalty regime in Peru 
in 2011 (as detailed in the Company’s 2011 Full Year Results 
announcement), the mine royalties incurred by the Pallancata 
and Ares units are now accounted for as income tax, whereas 
previously, royalties for both units were treated as production 
costs. The eff ect of this change should be taken into account 
when comparing the units’ production cost per tonne, cash 
costs and Adjusted EBITDA metrics in 2012 with those of 2011. 

Revenue
Gross revenue
Gross revenue from continuing operations decreased 17% 
to $869.1 million in 2012 (2011: $1,043.7 million) driven by 
a decrease in production and a fall in the silver price, partially 
off set by a rise in the gold price.

Silver
Gross revenue from silver decreased 21% in 2012 to $599.4 
million (2011: $755.8 million) as a result of lower prices. The total 
amount of silver ounces sold in 2012 decreased to 18,928 koz 
(2011: 21,792 koz) mainly due to lower year-on-year production. 

Gold
Gross revenue from gold decreased 6% in 2012 to $269.2 million 
(2011: $287.8 million) also as a result of lower ounces produced 
although off set to some extent by an increase in the received 
gold price. The total amount of gold ounces sold in 2012 
decreased to 159.8 koz (2011: 182.0 koz) mainly due to lower 
year-on-year production.

 
 
38  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial review continued

Gross average realised sales prices 
The following table provides figures for average realised  
prices and ounces sold for 2012 and 2011:

Average realised prices
Silver ounces sold (koz) 
Avg. realised silver price ($/oz)
Gold ounces sold (koz)
Avg. realised gold price ($/oz)

Year ended 
31 Dec 
2012
18,928
31.6
159.8
1,684

Year ended 
31 Dec  
2011
21,792
34.7
182.0
1,582

Commercial discounts
Commercial discounts refer to refinery treatment charges, refining 
fees and payable deductions for processing concentrates, and are 
discounted from gross revenue on a per tonne basis (treatment 
charge), per ounce basis (refining fees) or as a percentage of gross 
revenue (payable deductions). In 2012, the Group recorded 
commercial discounts of $51.2 million (2011: $56.0 million). This 
decrease resulted from a lower volume of concentrate sold in 
2012, mainly due to the Arcata dore project. The ratio of 
commercial discounts to gross revenue in 2012 increased to 6% 
(2011: 5%). 

Net revenue
Net revenue decreased by 17% to $818.0 million (2011: $987.7 
million), comprising silver revenue of $557.8 million and gold 
revenue of $259.6 million. In 2012 silver accounted for 68% and 
gold 32% of the Company’s consolidated net revenue compared 
to 72% and 28% respectively in 2011.

Revenue by mine

$000 unless otherwise indicated
Silver revenue
Arcata
Ares
Selene
Pallancata
San Jose
Moris
Commercial discounts
Net silver revenue
Gold revenue
Arcata 
Ares
Selene
Pallancata
San Jose
Moris
Commercial discounts
Net gold revenue
Other revenue1
Net revenue

Year ended 
31 Dec 
2012

Year ended 
31 Dec  
2011

% 
 change

165,464
14,653
–
232,503
184,635
1,315
(40,784)
557,786

26,850
42,927
–
42,620
142,151
14,616
(9,528)
259,636
530
817,952

207,429
21,168
–
316,344
208,579
2,273
(47,465)
708,328

26,449
46,929
–
54,437
129,994
30,025
(8,584)
279,250
84
987,662

(20)
(31)
–
(27)
(11)
(42)
(14)
(21)

2
(9)
–
(22)
9
(51)
11
(7)
531
(17)

1   Other revenue includes revenue from (i) the sale of energy in Peru and, (ii) 

administrative services in Mexico.

Costs
Total pre-exceptional cost of sales increased 4% to $420.3 million 
in 2012 (2011: $404.3 million) resulting from an increase in  
the direct production cost, an increase in depreciation and from 
changes in inventory. These factors were partially offset by lower 
workers’ profit sharing reflecting the decrease in production in 

Peru and a lower silver price in 2012. The direct production cost 
increased by 15% in 2012, to $301.5 million (2011: $261.2 million) 
mainly as a result of an increase in the number of stopes, inflation 
in labour and supplies and rising oil prices in Peru and Argentina. 
Depreciation in 2012 was $121.2 million (2011: $103.7 million), 
with the increase mainly due to full depreciation of the Ares 
operation, depreciation of new tailings dams at Pallancata as well 
as a higher future capex depreciation resulting from the increasing 
cost to convert resources into reserves in all operating units and 
higher depreciation ratios. Other items, which principally includes 
workers’ profit sharing, was $15.4 million in 2012 (2011: $32.4 
million) and change in inventories which was $(17.7) million  
in 2012 (2011: $6.9 million).

Unit cost per tonne 
The Company reported an overall increase in unit cost per tonne 
at its main operations of 13% in 2012 to $103.2 (2011: $91.4).  
The higher unit cost per tonne reported in 2012 includes the 
effect of the Arcata dore project which in turn, provides significant 
savings on commercial expenses. For further explanation of  
the increase in unit cost per tonne please refer to page 22 of  
the Operating review. 

Unit cost per tonne by operation (including royalties)1

Operating unit ($/tonne)
Main operations
Peru
Arcata
Pallancata2
Argentina
San Jose 
Others 
Ares2
Total underground
Moris

Year ended 
31 Dec 
2012
103.2
75.1
86.3
67.2
202.2
202.2
138.4
138.4
107.8
–

Year ended 
31 Dec  
2011
91.4
67.1
77.0
60.4
181.7
181.7
120.6
120.6
95.3
17.9

% 
 change
13
12
12
11
11
11
15
15
13
–

Unit cost per tonne by operation (excluding royalties)2

Operating unit ($/tonne)
Main operations
Peru
Arcata
Pallancata2
Argentina
San Jose 
Others 
Ares2
Total underground 
Moris

Unit cost 
per tonne 
2012
99.1
73.3
82.0
67.2
190.4
190.4
138.4
138.4
104.2
–

Unit cost  
per tonne 
2011
83.8
60.8
70.2
54.5
169.6
169.6
118.0
118.0
88.4
17.9

% 
 change
18
21
17
23
12
12
17
17
18
–

1   Unit cost per tonne is calculated by dividing mine and geology costs by extracted 

tonnage and plant and other costs by treated tonnage.

2   Following the revision of the mining royalty regime in Peru in 2011, the mine 

royalties levied on the output of the Pallancata and Ares units are now accounted 
for as income tax, whereas previously, royalties for both units were treated as 
production costs. The effect of this change should be taken into account when 
comparing the units’ production cost per tonne, cash costs and Adjusted EBITDA 
metrics in 2012 with those of 2011. 

Cash costs
Cash costs include cost of sales, commercial deductions and 
selling expenses before exceptional items, less depreciation 
included in cost of sales. 

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Co-product silver/gold cash costs are total cash costs multiplied 
by the percentage of revenue from silver/gold, divided by the 
number of silver/gold ounces sold in the year. Silver and gold 
cash costs increased from $13.0 to $14.2 per ounce and from 
$613 to $781 per ounce, respectively. Silver and gold cash costs 
from the Company’s main operations (Arcata, Pallancata and 
San Jose) increased from $12.0 to $13.4 per ounce and from 
$561 to $735 per ounce, respectively. The increase in silver cash 
costs resulted from higher production costs and lower average 
grades, partially off set by lower workers’ profi t sharing, lower 
commercial discounts and a lower proportion of costs allocated 
to silver as a result of lower silver prices. 

By-product silver/gold cash costs are total cash costs less 
revenue from gold/silver, divided by the number of silver/gold 
ounces sold in the year. By-product cash costs for the period 
were $6.5 per silver ounce (2011:$4.9 per silver ounce) and 
($1,293) per gold ounce (2011: ($1,987) per gold ounce). 

Cash cost reconciliation1 

$000 unless otherwise indicated
Group cash cost
(+) Cost of sales
(-) Depreciation in cost 
of sales
(+) Selling expenses
(+) Commercial deductions
  Gold
  Silver
Revenue
Gold
Silver
Others
Ounces sold
Gold
Silver
Group cash cost ($/oz)
Co-product Au
Co-product Ag
By-product Au
By-product Ag

Year ended 
31 Dec 
2012
392,825
420,325

Year ended 
31 Dec 
2011
394,225 
404,291

%
 change
(0.4)
4

(117,627)
39,460
51,197
9,552
41,645
817,952
259,636
557,786
530
19,088
159.8
18,928

 (105,085) 
38,970
56,049 
8,584 
47,465 
987,662 
279,250 
708,328 
84 
21,974 
182.0 
21,792 

781
14.2
(1,293)
6.53

613
13.0
(1,987)
4.88

12
1
(9)
11
(12)
(17)
(7)
(21)
531
(13)
(12)
(13)

27
9
(35)
34

1   Cash costs are calculated to include cost of sales, treatment charges, and selling 
expenses before exceptional items less depreciation included in cost of sales.

Cash costs are calculated based on pre-exceptional fi gures. 
Co-product cash cost per ounce is the cash cost allocated to the 
primary metal (allocation based on proportion of revenue), divided 
by the ounces sold of the primary metal. By-product cash cost 
per ounce is the total cash cost minus revenue and commercial 
discounts of the by-product divided by the ounces sold of the 
primary metal.

As detailed in the introduction to the Financial Review, 
in calculating 2012 cash costs royalties at Pallancata and 
Ares are now excluded from the cost of sales fi gure used. 

Consequently, for comparison purposes, please see below 
2011 Group cash costs adjusting the royalties eff ect.

Group cash cost ($/oz)
Co-product Au
Co-product Ag
By-product Au
By-product Ag

Year ended 
31 Dec 
2012
781
14.2
(1,293) 
6.53 

Restated
Year ended 
31 Dec 
2011
602
12.7
(2,026)
4.56

%
 change
30 
12 
36 
43 

Administrative expenses
Administrative expenses before exceptional items increased 
by 13% to $73.0 million (2011: $64.4 million) primarily due to 
rises in personnel expenses mainly resulting from local infl ation 
and the appreciation of local currencies. An increase in the 
Company’s Long-term Incentive Plan (‘LTIP’) provision, refl ecting 
the Company’s share price performance in 2012, also contributed 
to the increase. These increases were partially off set by the 
absence of voluntary contributions in 2012. 

Exploration expenses
As a result of the Group’s decision to focus on organic growth 
through exploration, exploration expenses, which primarily 
relate to greenfi eld exploration, increased by 36% to $64.6 million 
in 2012 (2011: $47.3 million). Further detail of the exploration 
programme can be found in the Exploration section on page 30. 

In addition, the Group capitalises part of its brownfi eld exploration, 
which mostly relates to costs incurred converting potential 
resource to the Inferred or Measured and Indicated category. 
In 2012, the Group capitalised $15.9 million relating to 
brownfi eld exploration compared to $13.2 million in 2011, 
bringing the total investment in exploration for 2012 to 
$80.5 million (2011: $60.6 million). In addition, $17.0 million 
was invested in the Company’s Advanced Projects. 

Selling expenses
Selling expenses were in line with 2011 at $39.5 million 
(2011: $39.0 million) principally consisting of export duties 
at San Jose (export duties in Argentina are levied at 10% of 
revenue for concentrate and 5% of revenue for dore). 

Other income/expenses
Other income before exceptional items was $8.7 million 
(2011: $7.1 million), mainly refl ecting a $2.4 million export tax 
credit in Argentina. Other expenses before exceptional items 
reached $9.5 million (2011: $15.8 million), which included a 
provision for obsolescence of supplies of $2.5 million. 

Profi t from continuing operations
Profi t from continuing operations before exceptional items, net 
fi nance costs, foreign exchange loss and income tax decreased 
to $219.8 million (2011: $424.0 million) as a result of the factors 
detailed above. 

Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA decreased by 32% over the period to $384.8 
million (2011: $563.4 million) driven primarily by lower silver 
prices, lower production and higher costs. 

Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as profi t from continuing 
operations before exceptional items, net fi nance costs and 
income tax plus depreciation and exploration expenses other 
than personnel and other exploration-related fi xed expenses.

 
 
 
40  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial review continued

Adjusted EBITDA

$000 unless otherwise indicated
Profit from continuing 
operations before exceptional 
items, net finance cost, foreign 
exchange loss and income tax
Operating margin
Depreciation and amortisation 
in cost of sales
Depreciation and amortisation 
in administrative expenses
Exploration expenses
Personnel and other 
exploration related  
fixed expenses
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA margin

Year ended 
31 Dec 
2012

Year ended 
31 Dec  
2011

% 
 change

219,768
27%

423,973
43%

117,627

105,085

2,285
64,612

1,903
47,336

(19,501)
384,791
47%

(14,894)
563,403
57%

(48)

12

20
36

31
(32)

Impact of investment in associate 
An associate is an entity in which Hochschild has significant 
influence but not control and is accounted for using the  
equity method. 

Hochschild’s pre-exceptional share of the profit/(loss) after tax  
of associates totalled $6.5 million in 2012 (2011: $11.7 million),  
a result of the Group’s share of the results of Gold Resource 
Corporation. After exceptional items, the share of the profit/(loss) 
after tax of associates totalled $5.1 million.

Finance income 
Finance income before exceptional items of $2.0 million was 
lower than that of 2011 (2011: $4.7 million) mainly due to the 
absence in 2012 of interest income received from McEwen 
Mining following the settlement of loans (2011: $1.7 million).

Finance costs
Finance costs before exceptional items decreased by 40%  
to $12.9 million in 2012 (2011: $21.3 million) reflecting interest  
costs associated with the prepayment of a shareholder loan  
at San Jose during 2011 ($3.4 million), total prepayment of 
short-term debt in Peru during 2011 ($2.1 million) and the 
prepayment of a Syndicated loan in 2011 ($1.3 million).

The Group has no outstanding positions on currency or 
commodity hedges.

Foreign exchange losses 
The Group recognised a foreign exchange loss of $1.2 million 
(2011: $1.6 million loss) as a result of exposures in currencies 
other than the functional currency. 

Income tax
The Group’s pre-exceptional effective tax rate increased to  
40.0% in 2012 (2011: 35.6%). This increase is partly due to the 
introduction of three new taxes in Peru in Q4 2011 – the New 
Mining Royalty, the Special Mining Tax and the Special Mining 
Assessment. Detailed information on these taxes (collectively 
referred to as the ‘New Taxes’) is provided in the Company’s 2011 
Preliminary Results announcement released on 20 March 2012. 

In 2012, income tax included $8.1 million from the New Mining 
Royalty and Special Mining Tax. Excluding these impacts, the 
effective tax rate was 36.2% compared to 34.3% in 2011. The 
increase in the tax rate mainly reflects lower profit before income 
tax in the operating companies (due to lower sales) and higher 
non-deductible expenses, mainly related to increases in the 
exploration budget.

Exceptional items 
Exceptional items in 2012 totalled ($1.7) million after tax  
(2011: $3.4 million). This mainly comprises: 

Positive exceptional items 
Main items 
Other income

Income tax

Negative exceptional items 
Main items 
Impairment and 
write-off on assets 

Share of post-tax 
losses of associates 
and joint ventures 
accounted under 
equity method
Finance cost

$000 Description of main items 

1,099 Relates to the provision of 
termination benefits due to 
workers as a result of the  
closure of the Moris mine 
accrued in 2011 and partially 
reversed in 2012.
141  Deferred taxation.

$000 Description of main items 
(245) Corresponds to assets  

write-off in Ares and MH Mexico.  
Partially offset by the reversal of 
the write-off recorded in 2010 
related to the 100% dore project 
at the San Jose mine.
(1,376) Loss resulting from dilution of 
holding in Gold Resource Corp.

(1,334) Mainly corresponds to the 

impairment of Iron Creek Capital 
Corp, Brionor Resources and 
Empire Petroleum Corp of 
US$1,043,671, US$105,000 and 
US$8,000 respectively.

Cash flow and balance sheet review  
Cash flow

$000 unless otherwise indicated
Net cash generated  
from operating activities
Net cash used in  
investing activities
Cash flows generated/ 
(used) in financing activities
Net (decrease)/increase in 
cash and cash equivalents 
during the period

Year ended 
31 Dec  
2012

Year ended 
31 Dec  
2011

Change

254,879

464,110

(209,231)

(427,869)

(139,898)

(287,971)

(94,842)

(221,901)

127,059

(267,832)

102,311

(370,143)

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Operating cashfl ow decreased by 44% to $254.9 million from 
$464.1 million in 2011, mainly due to lower silver prices and 
lower production. Net cash from investing activities increased 
to $(427.9) million in 2012 from $(139.9) million in 2011, primarily 
due to the acquisition of Andina Minerals Inc ($90.1 million) in 
2012, the sale of Lake Shore Gold shares ($80.5 million) in 2011 
and higher capex during 2012. Finally, cash used in fi nancing 
activities decreased to $(94.8) million from $(221.9) million in 
2011, primarily as a result of the prepayment of the syndicated 
loan ($114.3 million), and lower dividend payments to IMZ 
($22.0 million in 2012 compared to $54.0 million in 2011), partially 
off set by higher dividends to McEwen Mining ($19.8 million in 
2012 compared to $0.0 million in 2011). As a result, total cash 
generated decreased from $102.3 million in 2011 to $(267.8) 
million in 2012 ($(370) million diff erence).

Working capital

$000 unless otherwise indicated
Trade and other receivables
Inventories
Net other fi nancial assets/(liabilities)
Net Income tax receivable/(payable)
Trade and other payables and provisions 
Working capital 

Year ended 
31 Dec
2012
174,786
76,413
(6,741)
(4,459)
(252,823)
(12,824)

Year ended 
31 Dec 
2011
175,672
53,032
(12,803)
(23,859)
(259,907)
(67,865)

The Company’s working capital position increased to $(12.8) 
million in 2012 from $(67.9) million in 2011. This was primarily 
explained by higher inventories ($23.4 million), from stockpiles 
at San Jose and from dore in Peru (due to timing diff erences), 
as well as lower income tax payable ($19.4 million) as a result 
of a lower current tax provision in 2012.

Net cash

$000 unless otherwise indicated
Cash and cash equivalents
Long-term borrowings
Short-term borrowings1
Net cash

Year ended 
31 Dec
2012
358,944
(106,850)
(6,973)
245,121

Year ended 
31 Dec 
2011
627,481
(104,866)
(46,334)
476,281

1   Includes pre-shipment loans which were previously reported under 

working capital.

The Group reported net cash of $245.1 million as at 31 December 
2012 (2011: $476.3 million). This was primarily driven by the net 
decrease in cash generated in 2012 as well as the acquisition 
of Andina Minerals Inc, partially off set by the repayment of 
short-term borrowings, mainly at San Jose.

The Company’s long-term borrowings are only its convertible 
bond that has a current conversion price of £3.90. Under its 
terms, the Company is entitled to force conversion of the bonds 
at any time after 20 October 2012 if, for a period of 20 out of 30 
consecutive days, the average share price, calculated under the 
terms of the bonds, exceeds 130% of the conversion price (£5.07). 

Capital expenditure¹

$000 unless otherwise indicated
Arcata
Ares
Selene
Pallancata
San Jose
Moris
Inmaculada
Crespo
Azuca
Other
Sub-total
Andina Minerals
Total

Year ended 
31 Dec 
2012
52,791
7,476
1,152
55,719
71,188
846
96,060
17,984
12,476
18,062
333,754
86,631
420,385

Year ended 
31 Dec 
2011
33,040
2,673
4,570
50,489
62,994
555
19,447
10,232
31,641
2,306
217,947
–
217,947

1   Includes additions in property, plant and equipment and evaluation and 

exploration assets (confi rmation of resources) and excludes increases in the 
closure of mine assets. 

2012 capital expenditure of $420.4 million (2011: $217.9 million) 
includes operating capex of $182.5 million, capitalised exploration 
costs of $15.9 million in respect of the Group’s operating mines, 
$134.4 million capitalised in respect of the Advanced Projects 
(Inmaculada, Crespo and Azuca) and administrative capex of 
$1.0 million. Capital expenditure in 2012 also included $86.6 
million relating to the acquisition of Andina Minerals Inc. 

Capital expenditure at Arcata rose by $19.8 million in 2012 
due to the construction of the Dore project and the plant 
capacity increase. 

Capital expenditure at San Jose increased by $8.2 million 
in 2012, refl ecting local infl ation in mine development costs. 

Other capex increased by $15.8 million, mainly due to the 
acquisition of the Conenhua energy transmission line to 
improve the energy supply to our operations in Peru, and the 
construction of the energy transmission line for Inmaculada. 

Dividends
The directors recommend a fi nal dividend of $0.03 per ordinary 
share which, subject to shareholder approval at the 2013 AGM, 
will be paid on 4 June 2013 to those shareholders appearing on 
the register on 10 May 2013. If approved, this will result in a total 
dividend for the year of $0.06 per share. 

Dividends are declared in US dollars. Unless a shareholder elects 
to receive dividends in US dollars, they will be paid in pounds 
sterling with the US dollar dividend converted into pounds 
sterling at exchange rates prevailing at the time of payment. Our 
dividend policy takes into account the profi tability of the business 
and the underlying growth in earnings of the Company, as well as 
its capital requirements and cash fl ow.

Dividend dates 
Ex-dividend date
Record date
Deadline for return of currency election forms 
Payment date

2013 
8 May
10 May
15 May 
4 June 

 
 
42  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Sustainability report

2012 HIGHLIGHTS

Hochschild safety day 
see page 46

Digital Chalhuanca
see page 53

The Group’s first  
carbon footprint study 
see page 55

IN THIS SECTION

Safety 
see page 46

Health & hygiene 
see page 48

Our people 
see page 50

Working together with  
local communities 
see page 52

Managing our  
environmental impact
see page 55

Dear shareholder
I am pleased to introduce this section of the 2012 
Annual Report in which we highlight how our 
sustainability commitments have translated into 
actions during 2012, and the challenges we have  
set ourselves for the current financial year. 
Our stakeholder approach to business is something 
that we have always done, a long time before the 
concept of sustainability was widely adopted across 
the mining sector. This year, we have captured this 
foundation upon which our strategy is formulated 
through the phrase ‘Operating Responsibly’.
We are acutely aware of the perception of the industry and its potential impact on 
communities and the environment and we are therefore keen to engage with all 
interested groups so that expectations and needs can be managed and met.

We consider safety to be no less important than our strategic business priorities. 
Despite our ongoing commitment, it is with deep regret that there were four fatalities  
at our operations during the year. We remain steadfast in our view that every fatality  
is avoidable and so we will continue to monitor and review our controls and invest in 
training as required.

Key developments in 2012
We are very proud that during 2012, the Group joined a select number of companies in 
Peru to have embedded sustainability policies and procedures within their businesses 
and, in doing so, have received the Socially Responsible Company accreditation. 

Workers at Arcata

www.hochschildmining.com  43

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Management felt that safety needed to be tackled with increased vigour and, for this 
reason, 14 November 2012 was designated the Group’s Safety Day. All mining activity 
was suspended whilst briefi ngs and training sessions were held across all sites. 

For me personally, nothing is more important than providing a safe workplace for all, 
and so I was pleased to be able to participate in a video recording in which I reiterated 
the Group’s commitment to the wellbeing of our people. 

We launched a number of new initiatives during the year, most notably Digital 
Chalhuanca. This, our fl agship project, led to the installation of internet facilities 
in the town of Chalhuanca in Apurimac close to our Selene and Pallancata operations. 
As detailed on page 53, the project aims to provide better communication facilities 
to facilitate education and commerce. I am very proud that this initiative has received 
recognition for its innovation and, moreover, has been replicated in other parts of Peru.

We commissioned the Group’s fi rst base line study to better understand our carbon 
footprint. We all have a part to play in conserving the limited resources we have 
access to and Hochschild Mining has started the process of understanding the level 
of greenhouse gases produced by the Group and identifying the sources of opportunity 
to reduce emissions.

We rely on the goodwill of the members of the local communities to be able to operate 
and so it is imperative that we involve them closely in our planning processes in 
order to address their needs and take account of their concerns. As stated in the 
Environmental section of this report, this type of engagement represented the critical 
milestones achieved during the year in the development of our Advanced Projects, 
Inmaculada and Crespo.

Priorities for 2013
We will continue to focus our eff orts in pursuit of our objective of zero accidents and 
the elimination of fatalities. We have already embarked on this journey with a series of 
communications ensuring that the message of Safety First is adopted by all. 

Reporting in this area will continue to evolve as this year we will be producing our fi rst 
standalone Sustainability Report which will be compiled under the guidelines of the 
Global Reporting Initiative.

Whilst we continue in our endeavours, our progress to date is testimony to the teams 
of people who work across numerous functions and to them I wish to express my 
gratitude for their support and dedication.

Eduardo Hochschild
Executive Chairman and Chairman of the CSR Committee

 
 
44  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Sustainability report continued
Governance

What is Hochschild Mining’s approach to Sustainability?
To ensure that our values are adhered to, we have adopted  
a number of policies which demonstrate our commitment to:

(cid:353)(cid:3)a safe and healthy workplace

(cid:353)(cid:3)managing and minimising the environmental impact of  

our operations

(cid:353)(cid:3)encouraging sustainability by respecting the communities  

in which we operate

We prioritise these three areas in terms of resource allocation, 
with respect to governance, policy development and performance 
measurement. In our efforts to achieve the above objectives,  
we seek to: 

to consider, at an operational level, local health and safety policies, 
environmental programmes, community relations and employee 
matters. These meetings are, also, attended by members of the 
Group’s Legal and HR functions.

Whilst each area has its dedicated area of focus, they often 
collaborate with each other as required, for example in the 
provision of health services to the communities.

Terms of Reference of the CSR Committee
Under its terms of reference, the CSR Committee is tasked with:

(cid:353)(cid:3)evaluating the effectiveness of the Group’s policies and systems 
for identifying and managing health, safety and environmental 
risks within the Group’s operations;

(cid:353)(cid:3)comply with all relevant legislation and leading  

international standards

(cid:353)(cid:3)promote continuous improvement of our management  

systems with the aim of incorporating best practice

(cid:353)(cid:3)adopt a proactive approach to preventing and managing  
the risks that may limit the achievement of our corporate 
responsibility objectives

(cid:353)(cid:3)encourage employees to adopt the Group’s values through  

the use of training and internal communications.

Management of Sustainability
The Board has ultimate responsibility for establishing Group 
policies relating to sustainability and ensuring that national  
and international standards are met. The Corporate Social 
Responsibility (CSR) Committee has been established as a formal 
committee of the Board with delegated responsibility for various 
sustainability issues, focusing on compliance with national and 
international standards and ensuring that appropriate systems 
and practices are in place Group-wide to ensure the effective 
management of sustainability-related risks. Eduardo Hochschild 
has Board-level responsibility for sustainability issues.

A working group of relevant personnel meets on a monthly  
basis to support the work of the CSR Committee and is tasked 

(cid:353)(cid:3)assessing the policies and systems within the Group for 

ensuring compliance with health, safety and environmental 
regulatory requirements;

(cid:353)(cid:3)assessing the performance of the Group with regard to  

the impact of health, safety, environmental and community 
relations decisions and actions upon employees, communities 
and other third parties. It shall also assess the impact of such 
decisions and actions on the reputation of the Group;

(cid:353)(cid:3)receiving reports from management concerning all fatalities  
and serious accidents within the Group and actions taken  
by management following each incident;

(cid:353)(cid:3)evaluating and overseeing, on behalf of the Board, the  

quality and integrity of any reporting to external stakeholders 
concerning health, safety, environmental and community 
relations issues; and

(cid:353)(cid:3)reviewing the results of independent audits commissioned 
on the Group’s performance in regard to health, safety, 
environmental or community relations matters; reviewing 
any strategies and action plans developed by management 
in response to issues raised and, where appropriate, making 
recommendations to the Board concerning the same.

GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE FOR SUSTAINABILITY 

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

CSR COMMITTEE

HR

 WORKING GROUP

LEGAL

COMMUNITY  
RELATIONS

ENVIRONMENT

HEALTH & HYGIENE

SAFETY

 
 
 
www.hochschildmining.com  45

The CSR Committee’s work in 2012 
During the year, the CSR Committee:

(cid:353)(cid:3)reviewed the investigations into the four fatalities that 

occurred during the year and the action plans formulated by 
management to implement the associated recommendations;

(cid:353)(cid:3)approved the 2011 Corporate Responsibility Report;

(cid:353)(cid:3)considered updates from the work done across the Group to 

manage community and labour relations.

In addition, during the year the full Board received presentations on:

(cid:353)(cid:3)the Group’s HR function and, looking ahead, the medium to long 

term resourcing strategy to achieve our business goals; and

(cid:353)(cid:3)the social issues in Peru and their impact on the mining sector.

(cid:353)(cid:3)monitored the execution of the yearly plan in each of the four 

key areas of focus;

(cid:353)(cid:3)considered the ongoing progress of the implementation of a 

number of internationally accredited management information 
systems to control and monitor sustainability related risks;

(cid:353)(cid:3)monitored the status of the Group-wide initiatives launched to 

raise the profi le of safe working practices to assist with accident 
prevention; and

61

82

Read more about how we mitigate social and environmental risks to 
our business

Our commitment to Sustainability is refl ected in our Executive Remuneration 
policy. For more details see the Directors’ remuneration report

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Workers at Arcata

 
 
46  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Sustainability report continued
Safety

2012 HIGHLIGHTS

Reduction in Accident 
Frequency Index

9%

Launch of the 
inaugural Hochschild 
Safety Day across 
entire operations

The Hochschild approach to safety
Mining has an inherently high risk profi le and safety is 
our highest priority. Ensuring the safety of the Group’s 
employees is considered crucial in measuring the successful 
implementation of corporate strategy to which the Board 
and management are committed.

The Group regrets that there were four fatalities during the year. 
In the fi rst incident, a scoop operator at the Pallancata operation 
was fatally injured after a water pump exploded. The second 
fatality occurred, also at Pallancata after a scoop operator lost 
control of his vehicle whilst reversing down a hill. The third 
incident occurred at Arcata, where an assistant driller was 
overwhelmed by noxious fumes and the fourth occurred at 
Ares where a driller sustained injuries from a rockfall. 

Circumstances leading to these tragic events have been 
investigated by management, reported to the Board and the 
resulting recommendations implemented.

After each accident, the Group suspends operations at the mine 
to conduct an internal review of the relevant safety procedures 
and carry out safety briefi ngs.

CASE STUDY: HOCHSCHILD SAFETY DAY 14 NOVEMBER 2012

After the occurrence of the third fatality at the Group’s 
operations, management felt that a concerted eff ort focused 
on safety was required to highlight its importance. Operations 
across the entire Group were stopped whilst a tailored 
programme of briefi ngs, training sessions and roundtable 
discussions was held. 

During the day, a video of the Chairman was shown in which 
he delivered a personal message in support of the initiative 
and emphasised the importance of safe working both to the 
employees and to their families.

Our achievements in 2012
(cid:353)(cid:3)Continued implementation of the DNV safety management 
system at all operating units and Advanced Projects to 
support the Group’s proactive approach to safety.

(cid:353)(cid:3)Compliance with the international standard, OHSAS 
18001:2007, was certifi ed in respect of the Peruvian 
and Argentinian operations.

(cid:353)(cid:3)Training has been a key focus in 2012 with:

 – the design and roll out, in conjunction with DNV, of 

a course entitled ‘Internal Audits and OHSAS 18001:2007’ 
for personnel at the operating units, Advanced Projects 
and exploration projects;

 – the strengthening of the theoretical-practical training 

of brigades to intermediate level;

 – the provision of the ‘Training the Trainer’ course at the 
Selene unit on hazard identifi cation, risk assessment 
and control in conjunction with Expectra, a leading risk 
management consultancy based in South Africa

(cid:353)(cid:3)With Expectra’s support, the Group commenced the 

implementation of the ‘Control of Fatal Risks’ software 
which will assist the Group in developing its safety 
strategy based on the integration of principles of 
changing organisational behaviour; 

(cid:353)(cid:3)The holding of the fi rst Hochschild Safety Day 

on 14 November 2012 (see box below)

(cid:353)(cid:3)The holding of the Luis Hochschild Safety Innovation 
Award which, in 2012, aimed to raise the bar on the 
quality of proposals and, as a result, increase their 
impact on safety.

Mine workers at a safety briefi ng session

www.hochschildmining.com  47

HOW WE PERFORMED AGAINST OUR 2012 OBJECTIVES

Target

6% reduction in LTIFR

Status

Commentary

A 9% reduction was achieved

The Company seeks to achieve the following with 
respect to the DNV safety management system:

 – Maintain and further develop current 

levels of implementation at Peruvian and 
Argentinian units

 – Level 3 at the Inmaculada Project

To launch a safety awareness campaign highlighting 
the potential impact on family life

To evaluate the eff ectiveness of the ‘Fatal Risk Control’ 
software at the Pallancata unit with a view to rolling it 
out to other operating units

To provide training to the Group’s emergency brigades 
to advanced level

Partial

Ares – Level 5
Arcata & Pallancata – Level 7
San Jose – Level 6 

A campaign was launched highlighting 
the importance of safety to all employees 
(see details of the Hochschild Safety Day)

Initial evaluation was completed in 2012 with 
a further assessment being undertaken in 
2013 to fully understand its impact on safety

A training programme was commenced and 
practical steps taken to equip the Group’s 
emergency teams

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SAFETY INDICATORS

Fatal accidents 
Accidents leading to an absence of one day or more
LTIFR1
Accident Severity Index2
Accidentability rate3

1   Calculated as total number of accidents per million labour hours.

2   Calculated as total number of days lost per million labour hours.

3   Calculated as LTIFR x Accident Severity divided by 1,000.

2013 TARGETS

(cid:353)(cid:3)5% reduction in LTIFR

(cid:353)(cid:3)20% reduction in Accident Severity Rate

2012

4
81
3.33
1,058
3.52

2011

3
81
3.63
910
3.30

2010

2
66
3.70
777
2.88

2009

2
79
5.22
1,485
7.76

(cid:353)(cid:3) Achieve the following levels of implementation of the DNV software:

Ares 
Arcata & Pallancata/Selene 
San Jose 
Inmaculada Project 

– Level 6
– Upper Level 7
– Upper Level 6
– Upper Level 3 (internal certifi cation)

 
 
48  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Sustainability report continued
Health & hygiene

2012 HIGHLIGHTS

Reduction in work-related 
incidences requiring 
medical attention1

Continued focus 
on physical as well as 
psychological health

43%

1  In Peru and San Jose.

The Hochschild approach to health & hygiene 
Underlining the importance we place on our people and their 
wellbeing, the Group’s Health and Hygiene team is tasked 
with providing an integrated approach to employee welfare. 

Whilst the Health team has been established to ensure 
that employees have access to the relevant services and 
infrastructure to ensure that treatment can be provided, the 
Hygiene team look to reinforce the importance of the quality 
of life at work and seek to work in the prevention of 
occupational illness.

Given the nature of the work, and the operation of two week 
shifts requiring mineworkers to spend extended periods away 
from their families, the Group recognises the importance 
of ensuring the mental wellbeing of its employees. For this 
reason, the Group’s Health & Hygiene teams are also trained 
in occupational psychology.

Our achievements in 2012
(cid:353)(cid:3)The preparation of a baseline study to identify and evaluate the 
health risks at two of the Group’s exploration projects in Peru; 

(cid:353)(cid:3)Increased level of support provided to the Health & Safety 

Co-ordinator for Exploration & Geology;

(cid:353)(cid:3)A baseline study was completed to evaluate the psychological 

hazards present at exploration projects;

(cid:353)(cid:3)Supported the Community Relations team with a number 

of projects including the Medico de Cabecera initiative.

A training session co-ordinated by the Health & Hygiene team on the Industrial Hygiene risks at the Apacheta exploration project in Peru

www.hochschildmining.com  49

HOW WE PERFORMED AGAINST OUR 2012 OBJECTIVES

Target

Status

Commentary

Complete the uploading of data onto the Health and 
Hygiene SAP module

To establish a programme of monitoring occupational 
disease for research purposes and ultimately improving 
the provision of our service
To develop the psychology programme for our units and 
Advanced Projects

HEALTH INDICATORS

Average number of medical attendances at Peruvian 
operations and at San Jose, per month 
Average number of work-related incidences requiring 
medical attention at Peruvian operations and at San Jose, 
per month 
Average number of occupational health examinations at 
the Group’s wholly-owned Peruvian operations and Moris, 
per month 

2013 TARGETS

(cid:353)(cid:3)To redefi ne health services provided at San Jose

Data was uploaded with respect to the 
Peruvian and Argentinian operations and 
will serve as a useful monitoring tool
A programme to monitor occupational 
disease was established during the year in 
Peru and Argentina
Occupational psychology programmes were 
established at the units and Advanced Projects

2012

2011

2010

2009

3,376

3,065

2,961

2,690

18

441

32

396

26

237

25

406

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(cid:353)(cid:3)To be prepared to ensure continued compliance with relevant requirements in light of new Health & Hygiene regulations 

expected to come into force in Peru in 2013

(cid:353)(cid:3)To implement the Health & Hygiene SAP module at the Inmaculada Project

 
 
Managing our talent
During the year, development plans for those holding critical 
positions identifi ed as part of the Group’s Talent Inventory 
Review (‘TIR’) were implemented.

Creating a better place to work
The Group continues to make use of an Organisational Climate 
Survey (‘OCS’) which has embedded itself as a key tool to 
measure levels of satisfaction amongst employees and 
identifying opportunities for further development. The survey 
held in 2010 resulted in over 360 recommendations with the 
aim of improving the working environment.

The Company commissioned the 2012 OCS in collaboration with 
the Hay Group which showed an overall increase in employee 
satisfaction of 8%. The specifi c fi ndings of the survey will, after 
evaluation, again result in an action plan for implementation 
during the year.

Embedding a safety fi rst culture
Whilst the focus in the early part of 2012 was on reinforcing the 
Group’s core corporate values through training, briefi ngs and 
team events, the focus later in the year changed to one of 
consolidating a safety fi rst culture which is set to continue.

Resourcing for the future
A global recruitment strategy was designed and established 
across the Group during 2012. Implementation of the strategy 
commenced in November 2012 with a visit to the University of 
Arizona to recruit future mining engineers which will be followed 
by similar initiatives in 2013.

50  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Sustainability report continued
Our people 

2012 HIGHLIGHTS

Percentage of 
workforce trained

90%

Average number of hours of 
training per year per employee

52 hours

The Hochschild approach to our people
Training and development
The quality of our people is key to the success of the business in 
achieving its strategic objectives and we therefore seek to attract 
and retain the best people. The Group’s HR team adopts various 
techniques to ensure that our people contribute to the Company’s 
success which include the provision of competitive remuneration, 
a positive working environment (through the Organisational 
Climate Survey) and ongoing professional development.

Group values and labour relations
One of the primary responsibilities of the HR team is to ensure 
the clear ongoing communication of the Group’s corporate values: 
Integrity, Teamwork, Quality and Excellence, Responsibility and 
Commitment to our People. These values are embodied in our 
Code of Conduct which, amongst other things, sets out our 
commitment to the fair treatment of all employees and the right 
to be free of harassment or intimidation in the workplace. We 
recognise the core labour rights principles and, in this respect, 
support the right to freedom of association and collective 
bargaining. Approximately 56% of our total workforce is 
represented by a trade union or similar body.

Our achievements in 2012
The Group’s team of HR professionals has undertaken a 
number of initiatives during 2012 to further their shared objective 
of ensuring the Group is appropriately resourced for the future 
challenges. The following highlights some of the work carried 
out during the year. 

Developing our people
The third leadership workshop for senior management took 
place in Lima facilitated by IAE Business School.

For operational middle-management, the second stage of the 
‘Developing Leaders’ programme was held in Peru and Argentina, 
and, for operational managers, a tailored leadership workshop 
was designed for delivery in 2013. 

The exploration team continued with a programme entitled 
‘High Performance Team’.

www.hochschildmining.com  51

HOW WE PERFORMED AGAINST OUR 2012 OBJECTIVES

Target

Status

Implement the development plans designed as part of the Talent Inventory Review

Continue with the entire leadership programme at all levels of management

Start the second stage of the ‘Developing Leaders’ programme for middle-management in Peru and Argentina

Achieve a three point increase in the Organisational Climate Survey against the results of the last survey 
commissioned in 2010
Establish a global recruitment strategy

PEOPLE INDICATORS

General
Average number of Group employees and contractors
Training
Average number of hours of training undertaken per 
employee during the year
Percentage of workforce trained during the year
Labour relations
Number of production days lost as a result of 
industrial unrest

2013 TARGETS

2012

2011

2010

2009

7,557

6,395

5,776

4,969

52.03
90%

37.86
90%

16.86
87%

14.03
94%

7

28

1

40.5

(cid:353)(cid:3)Implement improved talent identifi cation process and continue with the implementation of development plans

(cid:353)(cid:3)Continue with the entire leadership programme for all levels of management

(cid:353)(cid:3)Implement the leadership programme for operational management

(cid:353)(cid:3)Establish alliances with leading universities as part of the Group’s recruitment strategy

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Members of middle management at the San Jose mine participating in the ‘Developing Leaders’ programme held during the year in collaboration with the Hay Group

 
 
52  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Sustainability report continued
Working together with local communities

The Hochschild approach to working with 
our communities
We have, since the Group’s early days, shaped our community-
oriented activities to establish positive relationships with the 
local communities and to contribute to their development. We 
try to do this by applying the following principles:

(cid:353)(cid:3)foster mutual respect and co-existence with local communities

Elementary & Secondary Education – We worked with over 
50 local elementary schools and over 2,000 students with 
the goal of improving their basic literacy skills. We partnered 
with local NGOs to deliver their established programmes 
which also involved parents and community members in 
the education of their children. In secondary education, we 
delivered ‘Training of Young Entrepreneurs’ in partnership 
with Junior Achievement Worldwide

(cid:353)(cid:3)achieve mutually benefi cial agreements

(cid:353)(cid:3)improve the quality of life of community residents

(cid:353)(cid:3)improve the health, education and nutrition of local 

community members

(cid:353)(cid:3)encourage good relationships and co-ordination with 
stakeholders to promote sustainable development

Community Relations strategic review
Hochschild has medium and long term visions of its 
relationship with local communities focused on education, 
health and economic development, and to provide the 
residents of participating communities, especially of the 
younger generation, with the tools and skills to play a 
productive role and to enable them to chart their own paths.

Based on this goal, the Group developed several initiatives 
in 2012 which were designed to improve the quality of life 
of the people in the areas of direct and indirect infl uence of 
the Group’s operations and projects as well as to improve 
relations with residents.

To complement this vision, a socio-economic study of the 
geographic areas where the Group’s operations are present 
was commissioned in 2012 where, through interviews, surveys, 
ethnographies and research of the area, a profi le of the needs of 
the communities and related trends was identifi ed to fi ne-tune 
the Group’s approach. Based on the fi ndings, programmes are 
being designed for 2013 from the perspective of ‘Family Units’, 
where tailored programmes will be developed taking into 
account the needs of the families and their physical location.

Our achievements in 2012
Signifi cant progress was made in each of the key areas of 
our Community Relations strategy.

Education
Maestro Líder – Hochschild worked directly with over 
300 primary and secondary school teachers to improve 
the education of children in the Group’s areas of infl uence. 
These teachers received training and certifi cation in basic 
skills programmes, entrepreneurship, leadership and 
digital inclusion.

Leadership Skills for Teachers – in conjunction with the 
technical education institute, TECSUP, workshops for teachers 
from Arequipa and Ayacucho were held on various subjects 
including social skills and eff ective communication to 
enhance their roles.

Digital Inclusion – Continuing the programme launched 
in 2011, where over 300 teachers were trained in the use of 
technology as an educational tool, 2012 saw the delivery of 
more advanced initiatives on class preparation. In addition, we 
supported students in implementing projects through the use 
of ICT for the benefi t of their communities.

Health
Medico de Cabecera – Continuing the programme launched 
in 2011 to bring health services to the communities close to 
the Group’s Peruvian operations, three mobile units served local 
communities during 2012. Through this initiative, we worked 
together with the Ministry of Health in organising promotional 
activities and health prevention campaigns.

Socio-economic development
Digital Chalhuanca – The Group’s fl agship project using 
technology and the internet to enhance education and promote 
economic development. (see case study on opposite page)

Development of local skills – Through active participation, 
Community Development Plans were agreed enabling local 
communities to prioritise projects that will lead to sustainable 
development with support from local and regional authorities.

Alpaca and trout programmes – To encourage revenue generation 
and therefore economic independence, the Group continued to 
provide technical support and infrastructure for the raising of 
alpacas. Technical assistance to local fi sh farms resulted in the 
Group sourcing local produce for the restaurants at its operations.

www.hochschildmining.com  53

CASE STUDY: DIGITAL CHALHUANCA

The fi rst digital community in Peru. This project was launched to provide 
the community of Chalhuanca with access to new technology 
to promote education and economic development. 
The town, situated 500 km south-east of Lima in the 
region of Apurimac, was selected because of its location in 
the Group’s Area of Infl uence and its potential as a hub for 
surrounding communities.

The project’s initial two-year phase focuses on meeting the 
community’s initial needs in using the new technology and 
launching initiatives in the following areas:

Digital Chalhuanca was made possible through extensive 
public-private collaboration between numerous 
organisations including the provincial and regional 
authorities, the NGO Empresarios por la Educacion (‘EPE’) 
and companies including Hochschild, Intel, HP and Lenovo.

Together, they installed wired and wireless internet access 
and created a Digital Resource Centre equipped with the 
latest technology. In addition, funds were committed for 
educational programmes for students, teachers and the 
general public designed on sustainable strategies 
developed by EPE. 

(cid:353)(cid:3)Education & Training – promoting the use of ICT as a 
teaching resource for primary and secondary school 
students. Training will also be provided to the general 
public on basic IT literacy 

(cid:353)(cid:3)E-Government – enhancing the website portal of the 

municipal authority and holding training workshops for 
local public sector employees

(cid:353)(cid:3)Economic Sustainability – training local producers and 
traders in various subjects to promote business and 
improve competitiveness 

The next phase will include the supply of IT equipment to 
schools, additional resources for teachers and the provision 
of support personnel.

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54  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Sustainability report continued
Working together with local communities continued

HOW WE PERFORMED AGAINST OUR 2012 OBJECTIVES

Target

Status

Commentary

Ongoing target
Zero ‘Loss of Production days’ resulting from 
community confl icts

Specifi c targets
To conclude all agreements envisaged in the mutually 
approved annual plan

To make a measurable contribution to the improvement 
of the quality of life of the communities living close to the 
Group’s operations

COMMUNITY RELATIONS INDICATORS

All relevant agreements (comprising 
permissions and social licences negotiated 
with communities) were concluded

The Group undertook numerous activities 
during the year with this objective. For further 
details, see section on our achievements in 
2012 (on previous page)

Community investment1

Production days lost as a result of community confl ict

2012

$6.5m

0

2011

$7.7m

1

2010

$6.7m

0

2009

$6.0m

1.5

1  Figures represent only the portion of expenditure on social and community welfare activities surrounding the Company’s mining units accounted for as 

administrative expenses.

2013 TARGETS

(cid:353)(cid:3)To continue making improvements to the literacy skills of primary and secondary school children

(cid:353)(cid:3)To increase the level of engagement between the Group’s mining operations and local businesses

CASE STUDY: PERITO MORENO

The Group’s San Jose joint venture in Argentina has continued 
to support the town of Perito Moreno located 80km from the 
mine in the Santa Cruz province.

A total of $2.2 million was invested in social and welfare 
activities during 2012 which included:

(cid:353)(cid:3)support for the construction of the ‘New Hope’ integration 

centre for the disabled;

(cid:353)(cid:3)ongoing support for the fi rst technical Institute of the town 
dedicated to providing training in the use of technology in 
industrial activities;

(cid:353)(cid:3)the donation of equipment to the local hospital (see picture 

opposite); and

(cid:353)(cid:3)scholarships for participants in an introductory 

mining course.

Equipment was donated during the year to the Dr Oscar Natale hospital 
in Perito Moreno

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www.hochschildmining.com  55

Managing our environmental impact

The Hochschild approach to 
environmental management
We are committed to ensuring the sustainability of the 
environment in which we develop our operations and 
new projects. The Company has established an environmental 
management system on a corporate level that seeks to 
apply the best international practices available, as demonstrated 
by the continued ISO 14001 certifi cation of our operations.

The Company recognises the importance of water in the 
success of our operations and the ongoing sustainability of the 
environment. Through responsible management of the water 
resource we strive to assure effi  cient water usage, maximise use 
of recycled water and comply with Maximum Discharge Levels 
and Environmental Quality Standards.

Hochschild Mining recognises that Environmental and Social 
Responsibility extends beyond the life of our operations; Mine 
Closure Plans are in place to restore disturbed areas where 
mining activity has ceased, and to contribute to the socio-

economic sustainability of communities that have been 
infl uenced by the operations.

Our achievements in 2012
(cid:353)(cid:3)Stemming from the Group’s commitment to sustainability, 
the Environmental and Social Responsibility department 
was created by combining the Environmental and Community 
Relations teams

(cid:353)(cid:3)In May we joined the United Nations Global Compact, 

embracing the Ten Principles of corporate responsibility

(cid:353)(cid:3)Approval of Inmaculada Environmental Impact Study 

(‘EIS’) in September 

(cid:353)(cid:3)Group Compliance Performance Indicators (CPI) above 

90%, validated by an external entity

(cid:353)(cid:3)Maintained ISO 14001 certifi cation for the Group’s operations 

in Ares, Arcata, Selene, Pallancata and San Jose

(cid:353)(cid:3)First carbon footprint study of the Group’s operations 

(see case study below).

HOCHSCHILD ENVIRONMENTAL TEAM

CORPORATE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGER

OPERATIONS
Implementing 
standards, procedures 
and best practice

ENVIRONMENTAL 
CHIEF FOR 
EXPLORATION

ENVIRONMENTAL 
SUPERINTENDENT 
FOR PROJECTS

ENVIRONMENTAL 
SUPERINTENDENT 
FOR OPERATIONS

ENVIRONMENTAL 
SUPERINTENDENT 
FOR CLOSURE AND 
REHABILITATION

CLOSURE
Rehabilitation and 
remediation of disturbed 
areas where mining 
activity has ceased

PERMITTING AND 
NEW PROJECTS
Ensuring compliance with 
local and international 
regulations throughout 
the mine life cycle

Through this structure, dedicated personnel in the environmental 
team provide the services described adjacently:

The Environmental department works together with the operational 
teams, community relations and the legal function in the application 
for, and ongoing compliance with, mining permits, thereby assuring 
continuity of operations.

EXPLORATION
Implementing 
environmental controls 
in greenfi eld and 
brownfi eld projects

SOCIAL WORK
Communications, 
training, support and 
facilitating 
the participation of 
communities in 
environmental 
works

CASE STUDY: MEASURING OUR CARBON FOOTPRINT

We are committed to playing our part in mitigating the eff ects 
of global climate change and calculating our carbon footprint 
is the fi rst step in achieving this goal.

In 2012 we carried out the fi rst carbon footprint study in 
collaboration with A2G Carbon Partners, which was prepared 
in accordance with international guidelines and protocols, such 
as the Greenhouse Gas Protocol, ISO14064.

This study will allow us to identify opportunities to reduce 
emissions, optimise effi  ciency as well as improve our 
operation and environmental performance.

Opportunities 
for Reduction

Boundaries

Monitoring Plan

Calculation 
and Presentation

Data Collection 
and Validation

Sources

Training

Emissions sources within our activities were identifi ed, 
classifi ed and included within the scope and boundaries of 
our study; awareness training was carried out and information 
regarding Tiers I, II, and III of carbon footprint accounting 
was gathered. These three tiers include direct emissions, 
emissions related to purchased energy and other indirect 
emissions. A verifi cation process was implemented to assure 
data quality.

This will enable us to improve our environmental performance 
and focus our eff orts to reduce emissions throughout the life 
cycle of our operations.

The results of the study are in the latter stages of evaluation 
and will be reported on in more detail in the Group’s fi rst 
standalone Sustainability Report.

 
 
 
 
 
 
56  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Sustainability report continued
Managing our environmental impact continued

HOW WE PERFORMED AGAINST OUR 2012 OBJECTIVES

Target

Status

Commentary

Group Compliance Performance 
Indicator above 89% 
Maintain ISO14001 certifi cation 
for Ares, Arcata, Selene, 
Pallancata and San Jose
Submit Crespo and 
Inmaculada Environmental 
impact assessments

ENVIRONMENTAL INDICATORS1

Performance above 90% was achieved for all our operations and 
was validated by a third party, Verum SAC
We have maintained certifi cation of our environmental management 
system for all our underground operations, having been assessed by 
the certifying entity ‘SGS del Perú’
Approval for the Inmaculada EIS was obtained in September 2012

With respect to Crespo, the necessary steps have been taken with the 
relevant authorities and approval of the EIS is expected in the second 
half of 2013

20122

2011

2010

2009

Average monthly fresh water consumption per metric 
tonne of treated ore (cubic metres)

Electricity consumption per metric tonne of treated ore (Kw-h)

Diesel consumption per metric tonne of treated ore (gallons)
Number of material environmental incidents across 
entire operations

Estimated volume of water withdrawn per day (cubic metres)

Estimated proportion of recycled water used

Estimated volume of water discharged per day (cubic metres)

1  Includes data for operations in Ares, Arcata, Selene, Pallancata and San Jose.

0.18

88.69

1.53

0

15,925

103%3

30,773

0.24

53.29

1.29

0

32,424

69%

37,979

0.21

57.75

0.97

0

30,628

32%

37,538

0.63

53.32

1.23

0

29,668

27%

35,606

2   2012 fi gures are based on guidelines and information gathered for the Company’s 2012 GRI Sustainability Report to be published later in the year. 

Data for previous years was calculated using diff erent criteria and is therefore not directly comparable with 2012.

3   Estimated proportion of recycled water for 2012 is greater than 100% for the following reason. GRI guidelines state that if a process requires two 
cubic metres of water and this water is used for three cycles then total recycled water would be six cubic metres which for this example would 
result in a 300% recycle ratio.

2013 TARGETS

(cid:353)(cid:3)Approval of Crespo EIS

(cid:353)(cid:3)Implementation of improved environmental Compliance Performance Indicators

(cid:353)(cid:3)Maintain ISO 14001 certifi cation for Ares, Arcata, Selene, Pallancata and San Jose

Risk management

Overview
As with all businesses, management of the Group’s operations 
and execution of its growth strategies are subject to a number 
of risks, the occurrence of which could adversely aff ect the 
performance of the Group. The Group’s risk management 
framework is premised on the continued monitoring of the 
prevailing environment and the risks posed by it, and the 
evaluation of potential actions to mitigate those risks.

The Risk Committee is responsible for implementing the Group’s 
policy on risk management and monitoring the eff ectiveness 
of controls in support of the Company’s business objectives. It 
meets four times a year and more frequently if required. The 
Risk Committee comprises the CEO, the Vice Presidents and the 
head of the internal audit function. A ‘live’ risk matrix is compiled 
and updated at each Risk Committee meeting and the most 
signifi cant risks as well as potential actions to mitigate those 
risks are reported to the Group’s Audit Committee which has 
oversight of risk management on behalf of the Board. 

Further details of the Audit Committee’s activities are provided in 
the Corporate governance report on pages 73 to 75

RISK MANAGEMENT GOVERNANCE

www.hochschildmining.com  57

The key business risks aff ecting the Group set out in this 
report diff er from those disclosed in the 2011 Risk Management 
report in the following respects:

(cid:353)(cid:3)foreign currency risks in respect of the cost impact that arises 
from changes in the value of local currencies (given that the 
Group’s revenue is denominated in US dollars) has been 
removed as it is no longer considered to be a principal risk;

(cid:353)(cid:3) the risk previously disclosed as ‘Costs’ has been 

re-categorised as ‘Operational Performance’ to incorporate 
the risk of failure to meet the Group’s production goals; and

(cid:353)(cid:3)the addition of ‘Delivery of Projects’, which has become 

increasingly important to the Group in light of the 
advancement of the Inmaculada and Crespo projects.

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BOARD

AUDIT COMMITTEE

RISK COMMITTEE

 
 
58  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Risk management continued

FINANCIAL RISKS

Risk

Impact

Mitigation

2012 commentary

COMMODITY PRICE

Adverse movements in precious 
metals’ prices could have a 
material impact on the Group’s 
results of operations.

COUNTERPARTY 
CREDIT RISK

Loss of revenue resulting 
from defaulting customers.

The Group may lose fi nancial 
resources through the failure 
of fi nancial institutions.

LIQUIDITY

The Group may be unable to 
raise funds to meet its financial 
commitments as they fall due.

(cid:353)(cid:3) Constant focus on maintaining 

low cost base and low 
leverage policy

The Company maintained continued 
focus on cost controls, reduced debt and 
did not participate in any hedging activity.

(cid:353)(cid:3) Prices closely monitored by 
management with oversight 
by the Board

See Market & Geographic Overview on 
pages 20 and 21 for further details

(cid:353)(cid:3)  Sales contracts for concentrate 
incorporate various protection 
measures including provision 
for advance payment, delaying 
transfer of title on non-payment

(cid:353)(cid:3) Parent company guarantees 
are sought, where appropriate
(cid:353)(cid:3) Risk profi ling of key and new 
customers and active review 
of accounts receivables

(cid:353)(cid:3)  Surplus cash invested with 

a diverse list of select highly rated 
fi nancial institutions 
within investment limits 
set by the Board

(cid:353)(cid:3) The Board receives regular 
reports on the management 
of cash

(cid:353)(cid:3)  Board and senior management 
continually monitor the Group’s 
requirements for short- and 
medium-term liquidity 
(cid:353)(cid:3) The Company maintains a 

cash position, strong banking 
relationships, and access 
to credit lines, and limits 
indebtedness to ensure an 
appropriate level of fi nancing

The Company completed the signifi cant 
investment at its Arcata mine to 
convert its entire production into 
dore thereby reducing its exposure to 
counterparty risk (since the sale of dore, 
as opposed to concentrates, is settled 
almost immediately).

Management has continued to operate 
its policy with oversight by the Board 
without any change during the year. 

The Company benefi ts from considerable 
balance sheet strength with a year-end 
cash balance of $359 million1 and no debt 
except for the Convertible Bonds.

OPERATIONAL RISKS

Risk

Impact

Mitigation

2012 commentary

OPERATIONAL 
PERFORMANCE 

Failure to meet production 
targets and manage the cost 
base could adversely impact the 
Group’s profitability

(cid:353)(cid:3) Close monitoring by management 

of operational performance, 
costs and capital expenditure 
(cid:353)(cid:3) Negotiation of long-term supply 
contracts where appropriate
(cid:353)(cid:3) Exploration to increase high 

quality resources

As stated in the Operating and Financial 
Reviews there has been a considerable 
increase in unit costs during the year 
primarily due to the increasingly 
challenging geological conditions of 
ageing assets, labour infl ation and 
the cost of raw materials.

1  Includes payment for 86.7% of Andina Minerals Inc.

www.hochschildmining.com  59

OPERATIONAL RISKS CONTINUED

Risk

Impact

Mitigation

2012 commentary

DELIVERY OF 
PROJECTS

Delays in delivering projects 
such as Inmaculada and 
Crespo could have several 
negative consequences 
including delaying cash infl ows 
and increasing capital costs 
which could ultimately 
reduce profi tability

(cid:353)(cid:3)  Teams comprising specialist 
personnel and world class 
consultants are involved in 
all aspects of project planning 
and execution including 
the commissioning of an 
Independent feasibility study 
and the securing of permits 
and fi nancing

(cid:353)(cid:3) Project teams meet on 

a weekly basis to monitor 
on-going progress against 
project schedules with a 
Procurement Committee 
ensuring timely sourcing 
of materials and services 
to meet project schedules

BUSINESS 
INTERRUPTION

Assets used in operations 
may break down and insurance 
policies may not cover all 
forms of risk

(cid:353)(cid:3) Adequate insurance coverage
(cid:353)(cid:3) Management reporting systems 
to support appropriate levels 
of inventory

EXPLORATION & 
RESERVE AND 
RESOURCE 
REPLACEMENT

The Group’s operating margins 
and future profi tability depend 
upon its ability to fi nd mineral 
and to replenish reserves

Reserves stated in this 
Annual Report are estimates

(cid:353)(cid:3) Annual inspections by 
insurance brokers and 
insurers with recommendations 
addressed in order to 
mitigate operational risks

(cid:353)(cid:3) Availability of contingency power 
supplies at all operating units 

(cid:353)(cid:3) Retain and incentivise world-

class geologists 

See mitigation in respect of Personnel risks 
overleaf for further details
(cid:353)(cid:3)  Implementing and maintaining 

an annual exploration 
drilling plan 

(cid:353)(cid:3) Ongoing evaluation of acquisition 
and joint-venture opportunities to 
acquire additional ounces

(cid:353)(cid:3) Develop internal expertise and 
processes in managing mineral 
reserves and resources 
(cid:353)(cid:3) Engagement of independent 
experts to undertake annual 
audit of mineral reserve and 
resource estimates. 

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Notable project milestones achieved 
for Inmaculada include the completion 
of the feasibility study, approval of the 
Environmental Impact Study (‘EIS’), 
awarding of the EPC contract and the 
start of construction of the necessary 
infrastructure for a dedicated 
electricity supply.
With respect to Crespo, the feasibility 
study was completed, the EIS was 
submitted and agreement reached 
for the requisite power supply.
Delivery of projects is also exposed 
to risks relating to Community 
Relations and the Political, Legal 
& Regulatory environment.
See how we mitigate these risks in the separate 
sections overleaf

A third-party review was completed 
to ensure that appropriate and 
adequate property damage and 
business interruption insurance 
policies are in place for all operations.
Management reporting systems ensured 
that an appropriate level of inventory 
of critical parts is maintained. Adequate 
preventative maintenance programmes, 
supported by the SAP Maintenance 
Module, are in place at the operating units.

The Group allocated $90 million in 
2012 to fund its exploration and geology 
activities. The 2013 budget has been 
set at $77 million.
The 2012 drilling plan was revised 
on a quarterly basis with exploration 
targets continually evaluated and new 
targets incorporated.

  The Group engaged P&E Consultants to 
undertake the annual audit of mineral 
reserve and resource estimates
See page 175 for further details

 
 
60  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Risk management continued

OPERATIONAL RISKS CONTINUED

Risk

Impact

Mitigation

2012 commentary

PERSONNEL

Inability to retain or attract 
personnel either through a 
shortage of skilled personnel or 
the commencement of mining 
operations in the vicinity of the 
Group’s core operations 
or projects

(cid:353)(cid:3)  Implementation of the 

Group’s HR recruitment and 
retention strategies which 
incorporate the provision of 
competitive compensation 
packages, well-defined 
career plans and training & 
development opportunities 

Failure to maintain good labour 
relations with workers and/or 
unions may result in work 
slowdown, stoppage 
or strike

(cid:353)(cid:3) A tailored labour relations 
strategy focusing on profi t 
sharing, working conditions, 
management style, development 
opportunities, motivation 
and communication

In addition to the Long Term Incentive Plan 
the Group continued to operate the 
Exploration Incentive Plan which provides 
additional rewards for geologists based on 
the mineral content discovered at 
a given project.
A series of specially commissioned 
courses for employees across the 
organisation were conducted in 2012 
to develop leadership and eff ective 
management skills. 

In addition to the annual negotiations 
with unions on pay and benefi ts, monthly 
meetings with workers and unions were 
held during 2012 to ensure a complete 
and accurate understanding of matters 
of concern and requirements.
See pages 50 and 51 of the Sustainability report 
for specifi c examples of how the Group has 
invested in its people and plans to develop its 
recruitment strategy

MACRO-ECONOMIC RISKS

Risk

Impact

Mitigation

2012 commentary

POLITICAL, LEGAL AND 
REGULATORY RISKS

(cid:353)(cid:3) Local specialised personnel 

continually monitor and react, 
as necessary, to policy changes

(cid:353)(cid:3) Active dialogue with 

Governmental authorities

(cid:353)(cid:3) Participation in local 

industry organisations

Changes in the legal, tax and 
regulatory landscape could 
result in signifi cant additional 
expense, restrictions on or 
suspensions of operations 
and may lead to delays in 
the development of current 
operations and projects. 
Implementation of exchange 
controls could impede the 
Group’s ability to convert or 
remit hard currency out of its 
operating countries

Following the election of the new 
administration in Peru in 2011, new 
obligations impacting mining companies 
were enacted including:
(cid:353)(cid:3) a law requiring the prior consultation 
of indigenous communities as part of 
the planning of mining activities; and 

(cid:353)(cid:3) the creation of new protected 

nature reserves.

Whilst the Company remains in dialogue 
with the relevant authorities, the 
procedures required to comply with 
these new requirements have not yet 
been offi  cially established.
The authorities of Argentina and Peru 
levied new taxes and royalties on mining 
companies during the year. In addition, 
in Argentina, the Federal Government 
imposed foreign exchange controls which 
have aff ected the Company’s ability to 
access and remit hard currency abroad. 

Further information on financial risks can be found in note 36 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. 

www.hochschildmining.com  61

SUSTAINABILITY RISKS

Risk

Impact

Mitigation

2012 commentary

HEALTH AND SAFETY

Group employees working in the 
mines may be exposed to health 
and safety risks. Failure to 
manage these risks may result 
in accidents, a work slowdown, 
stoppage or strike and/or may 
damage the reputation of the 
Group and hence its ability 
to operate 

During the year, the Group maintained 
Level 7 of the DNV safety management 
information system at Arcata and 
Pallancata-Selene and Level 6 at 
San Jose. In addition, Level 3 was 
achieved at the Inmaculada project.
Following the occurrence of fatalities at 
the Group’s mine, a Safety Day was held to 
raise awareness among employees of the 
importance of safety. A video recording of 
the Chairman addressing all employees 
on safety was produced and broadcast 
across all operating sites. 
The internal competition for the Luis 
Hochschild Safety Innovation Award 
was once again held in 2012.

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(cid:353)(cid:3)  Health & Safety operational 

policies and procedures refl ect 
the Group’s zero tolerance 
approach to accidents
(cid:353)(cid:3) Use of world-class DNV 

safety management systems
(cid:353)(cid:3)  Dedicated personnel not only 

assure the safety of employees 
at the operations but, through 
the Health & Hygiene team, 
there is continued focus on the 
prevention of accidents and 
occupational illness

(cid:353)(cid:3)  Rolling programme of training, 
communication campaigns and 
other initiatives promoting safe 
working practices 
(cid:353)(cid:3)  Use of reporting and 

management information 
systems to monitor the 
incidence of accidents and 
enable preventative measures 
to be implemented

ENVIRONMENTAL

COMMUNITY 
RELATIONS 

The Group may be liable 
for losses arising from 
environmental hazards 
associated with the Group’s 
activities and production 
methods, or may be required to 
undertake extensive remedial 
clean-up action or pay for 
governmental remedial 
clean-up actions or be subject 
to fi nes and/or penalties

(cid:353)(cid:3)  The Group has a dedicated and 

specialised team of professionals 
with an allocated budget for 
environmental management

(cid:353)(cid:3)  Robust procedures and 

policies have been adopted to 
monitor and limit the Group’s 
environmental impact
(cid:353)(cid:3)  Investment in leading 

environmental management 
information systems

(cid:353)(cid:3) Constructive engagement and 
management of relationships 
with local communities

(cid:353)(cid:3) Community Relations strategy 

focuses on promoting education, 
health & nutrition, and 
sustainable development
(cid:353)(cid:3) Allocation of budget and 

personnel for the provision of 
community support activities
(cid:353)(cid:3) Policy to actively recruit workers 

from local communities

Communities living in the 
areas surrounding Hochschild’s 
operations may oppose the 
activities carried out by the 
Group at existing mines or, with 
respect to development projects 
and prospects, may invoke their 
rights to be consulted under 
new laws enacted during the 
year. These actions may result in 
longer lead times and additional 
costs in bringing assets into 
production and lead to an 
adverse impact on the Group’s 
ability to obtain the relevant 
permissions for current or 
future projects.

During the year:
(cid:353)(cid:3)  the Group achieved compliance with 
over 90% of its internal Compliance 
Performance Indicators, which was 
validated by an external third party; 
(cid:353)(cid:3)  the operations in Peru and Argentina 

maintained their ISO14001 certifi cation;
(cid:353)(cid:3)  the Group obtained the approval of the 
Environmental Impact Study for the 
Inmaculada project; and

(cid:353)(cid:3)  the Group completed the fi rst carbon 

footprint study of its operations.

The Group launched the Digital 
Chalhuanca initiative in Apurimac. 
See case study on page 53 for further details
Other initiatives during the year include 
the continuation of the ‘Maestro Líder’ 
campaign, a training programme for 
community teachers, and ‘Médico de 
Cabecera’, a programme taking 
healthcare to the rural populations.
A database of all agreements with 
communities was maintained and 
updated on a monthly basis to ensure 
that all social commitments were met.
Further details of the Group’s activities to mitigate 
Sustainability risks can be found in the 
Sustainability report on pages 42 to 56

 
 
 62  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Exploring for growth

Azuca

Our 100% owned Azuca Advanced Project is 
located in our Southern Peru operating cluster. 

View more information on Exploring for Growth online www.hochschildmining.com

www.hochschildmining.com  63

Governance

In this section

64   Board of Directors 

& Senior Management

66  Directors’ report
69  Corporate governance report
79  Supplementary information
82  Directors’ remuneration report
95    Statement of Directors’ responsibilities
96  Independent auditor’s report

In January 2012 we took the decision 

to delay the feasibility study at Azuca 
in order to continue exploration work 
to consolidate resources and to provide 
a more comprehensive picture of the 
dispersed vein structures present in the 
area that we believe have considerable 
geological potential.

In 2012 exploration work continued at 
Azuca and promising new intercepts 
were reported that suggest the presence 

of further higher grade veins and 
the continuity of high grade mineral 
structures. In 2013 we will continue 
exploration at Azuca, focusing on 
identifying further high grade potential 
mineral structures. 

As of December 2011, the Azuca project 
has Measured and Indicated resources 
totalling 7.05 tonnes at 0.77 g/t of gold 
and 188 g/t of silver containing 173,500 
ounces of gold and 42.7 ounces of silver.

7.05tonnes

Measured and 
Indicated resources

 
64  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Board of Directors and Senior Management  

BOARD OF DIRECTORS 

EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS 

  NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS 

Eduardo Hochschild 
Executive Chairman 

Ignacio Bustamante 
Chief Executive Officer 

  Roberto Dañino 
Deputy Chairman

  Sir Malcolm Field 

Senior Independent Director 

  Dr Graham Birch 

Non-Executive Director

Eduardo Hochschild joined the 
Hochschild Group in 1987 as 
Safety Assistant at the Arcata 
unit, becoming Head of the 
Hochschild Mining Group in 
1998 and Chairman in 2006. 
Eduardo has numerous 
directorships, amongst them 
Cementos Pacasmayo S.A.A., 
COMEX Peru, Banco de Crédito 
del Perú and a number of 
positions with non-profit 
entities such as TECSUP, the 
Sociedad Nacional de Minería y 
Petróleo and the Conferencia 
Episcopal Peruana. In addition, 
Eduardo serves as Chairman of 
the Board of the Universidad de 
Ingeniería y Tecnología. 

Ignacio Bustamante joined the 
Board as CEO in April 2010. He 
previously served as Chief 
Operating Officer (from January 
2008) and prior to that as 
General Manager of the 
Group’s Peruvian operations. 
Ignacio served as Chief 
Financial Officer of Cementos 
Pacasmayo S.A.A, an affiliate of 
the Company between 1998 
and 2003, and as a Board 
member from 2003 to 2007. 
Ignacio is a graduate of 
Business and Accounting 
having studied at the 
Universidad del Pacífico in Peru 
and he holds an MBA from 
Stanford University. 

Committee membership 
CSR Committee (Chairman) 

Committee membership 
None 

Nominations Committee 
(Chairman) 

  Roberto Dañino joined the 

  Dr Graham Birch joined the 

Board in 2006 as an Executive 
Director and became a Non-
Executive Director on 1 January 
2011. In 2001 Roberto served in 
the Peruvian Government as 
Prime Minister and thereafter 
as the country’s Ambassador 
to the United States. Between 
2003 and 2006 Roberto was 
Senior Vice President and 
General Counsel of the World 
Bank Group and Secretary 
General of ICSID. Previously, he 
was a partner of Wilmer, Cutler 
& Pickering in the US and 
founding General Counsel of 
the Inter-American Investment 
Corporation. Roberto is 
Chairman of Fosfatos del 
Pacifico S.A. part of the 
Cementos Pacasmayo Group 
of companies, among various 
other boards. He is a graduate 
of Harvard Law School and 
Universidad Catolica. 

Committee membership 
CSR Committee 

  Sir Malcolm Field joined the 
Board in 2006. He serves as a 
Non-Executive Director of 
Petropavlovsk Plc and Ray 
Berndtson. Between 2002 and 
2006 Sir Malcolm served as 
Chairman of Tube Lines 
Limited, one of the London 
Underground consortia, and 
from 2001 to 2006, as an 
external policy adviser to the 
UK’s Department of Transport. 
Sir Malcolm was Group 
Managing Director of WH Smith 
plc between 1982 and 1993 
and served as Chief Executive 
from 1993 to 1996. From 1996 
to 2001 Sir Malcolm chaired 
the Civil Aviation Authority.  
Sir Malcolm has held non-
executive directorships with 
numerous companies, 
including Scottish and 
Newcastle plc and Evolution 
Beeson Gregory. 

Committee membership 
Audit Committee 

CSR Committee 

Nominations Committee 

Remuneration Committee 
(Chairman) 

Board in July 2011. Prior to his 
retirement in 2009, Graham 
was a Director of BlackRock 
Commodities Investment  
Trust plc and manager of 
BlackRock’s World Mining Trust 
and Gold and General Unit 
Trust. Previously he worked  
at Kleinwort Benson Securities 
and Ord Minnett/Fleming Ord 
Minnett before joining Mercury 
Asset Management in 1993, 
where he launched a number 
of mining and natural 
resources funds. In 1997, 
Mercury Asset Management 
was acquired by Merrill Lynch 
Investment Managers which 
was itself eventually acquired 
by BlackRock in 2006. Graham 
has a PhD in mining geology 
from Imperial College, London 
and is currently Senior  
Non-Executive Director  
of Petropavlovsk Plc. 

Committee membership 
Audit Committee 

The Board is collectively responsible for the long-term success of 
the Company by monitoring the implementation of the Group’s 
strategic objectives and, through their collective experience, 
providing leadership and support to the senior management team 
to achieve sustainable added value for all stakeholders. 

BOARD COMPOSITION

LENGTH OF TENURE OF INDEPENDENT 
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

2

3
3
33

1
1
1
1

1

 1. Independent
 2. Non-Independent

22
2
2

 1. 0-3 Years
2. 3-6 Years
3. 6 Years +

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
www.hochschildmining.com  65

Enrico Bombieri 
Non-Executive Director 

  Jorge Born Jr. 

Non-Executive Director 

  Nigel Moore 

Non-Executive Director

  Rupert Pennant-Rea 
Non-Executive Director 

  Fred Vinton 

Non-Executive Director

Enrico Bombieri joined the 
Board on 1 November 2012.  
He previously served as Head 
of Investment Banking for 
Europe, Middle East and Africa 
(‘EMEA‘) at JP Morgan. After 
joining JP Morgan in 1989, 
Enrico held a variety of 
positions in the London and 
Milan offices. In addition to 
acting as Head of Investment 
Banking for EMEA, Enrico also 
served as a member of JP 
Morgan’s Executive Committee, 
the Investment Bank’s 
Operating Committee and the 
European Management 
Committee. Prior to joining  
JP Morgan, Mr Bombieri 
worked for Guinness Mahon in 
London and Lehman Brothers 
in New York and London. 

Committee membership 
Audit Committee 

Jorge Born Jr. joined the  
Board in 2006. He is the 
President and Chief Executive 
Officer of Bomagra S.A. and  
a Director of Caldenes S.A.,  
a Bomagra group company. 
Previously, Jorge served as 
Head of Bunge’s European 
operations from 1992 to 1997 
and as Head of Bunge’s UK 
operations from 1989 to 1992. 
He acts as a Director and 
Deputy Chairman of Bunge 
Limited and Mutual Investment 
Limited. In addition, Jorge is a 
Director of Dufry AG, Zurich 
and President of the Bunge and 
Born Charitable Foundation. 

  Nigel Moore joined the Board  
in 2006. He is a Chartered 
Accountant and currently 
serves as Chairman of JKX Oil 
& Gas plc and as a Non-
Executive Director of The Vitec 
Group plc and Ascent 
Resources plc. Nigel was a 
Partner at Ernst & Young from 
1973 to 2003 during which 
time he was responsible in 
particular, with respect to the 
provision of audit services, for 
several of the firm’s significant 
clients. He also served as the 
firm’s Regional Managing 
Partner for Eastern Europe and 
Russia from 1989 to 1996. 

Committee membership 
Nominations Committee 

Committee membership 
Audit Committee (Chairman) 

Remuneration Committee 

Remuneration Committee 

  Rupert Pennant-Rea joined the 
Board in September 2011. He 
is Chairman of Henderson 
Group plc and of the Economist 
Group and is a Non-Executive 
Director of Go-Ahead Group plc, 
Gold Fields Limited (South 
Africa) and Royal London 
Group. He was Deputy 
Governor of the Bank of 
England from 1993 to 1995, 
prior to which he spent 16 
years with The Economist, 
where he was editor from 1986 
to 1993. Rupert served on the 
Board of First Quantum 
Minerals Limited between 2001 
and 2011 and various other 
companies including British 
American Tobacco p.l.c. 
(between 1998 and 2007), Rio 
Narcea Gold Mines, Ltd 
(between 2003 and 2007). 

Committee membership 
Remuneration Committee 

  Fred was appointed to the 

Board in August 2009. He holds 
directorships of a number of 
companies including Unipart 
Group of Companies UK, GP 
Investments Ltd and Dinamia 
SCR S.A. He was a director of 
European Goldfields Limited 
until its acquisition by Eldorado 
Gold Corporation in February 
2012. Between 1995 and 2006 
Fred served as Chairman/Chief 
Executive Officer of Electra 
Partners Limited and prior to 
that as Chief Executive of 
Quilvest Ltd between 1992 and 
1995. Over the course of his 25 
year career with J.P. Morgan, 
Fred was responsible for the 
bank’s business in the UK, Latin 
America and Scandinavia 
before joining N M Rothschild & 
Sons Ltd in 1988 as Chief 
Operating Officer. 

Committee membership 
Audit Committee 

SENIOR MANAGEMENT 

César Aguirre 
Vice President,  
Exploration & Geology 

  Ramón Barúa 

Chief Financial Officer  

Isac Burstein 
Vice President, Business 
Development

  José Augusto Palma 
Vice President, Legal & 
Corporate Affairs

  Eduardo Villar  
Vice President,  
Human Resources

César Aguirre joined 
Hochschild Mining as VP  
of Exploration & Geology in 
April 2011. César has over 20 
years’ experience in exploration 
and project management in 
South America, principally in 
Peru, Argentina and Chile. Prior 
to joining Hochschild, he 
worked for Newcrest Mining, 
Yanacocha, Noranda Inc. and 
Barrick Gold Corp. César holds 
a BSc in Geological Engineering 
from the Universidad Nacional 
de Ingeniería and an MSc in 
Economic Geology from the 
University of Tasmania.  

  Ramón Barúa was appointed 
CFO of Hochschild Mining on  
1 June 2010. Prior to his 
appointment, he served as CEO 
of Fosfatos del Pacifico S.A, 
owned by Cementos 
Pacasmayo, an associate 
company of the Hochschild 
Group. During 2008, Ramón 
was the General Manager for 
Hochschild Mining’s Mexican 
operations, having previously 
worked as Deputy CEO and CFO
of Cementos Pacasmayo. Prior 
to joining Hochschild Ramon 
was a Vice President of Debt 
Capital Markets with Deutsche 
Bank in New York for four 
years and a sales analyst with 
Banco Santander in Peru. 
Ramón is an economics 
graduate of Universidad de 
Lima and holds an MBA from 
Columbia Business School. 

  Eduardo Villar has been with 
the Group since 1996. Prior to 
his current position, he served 
as Human Resources Manager, 
Deputy HR Manager and Legal 
Counsel. Eduardo holds a Law 
Degree from the Universidad 
de Lima and an MBA from the 
Universidad Peruana de 
Ciencias Aplicadas. 

Isac Burstein joined the Group 
as a geologist in 1995. Prior  
to his current position, Isac 
served as Manager for Project 
Evaluation, Exploration 
Manager for Mexico, and 
Exploration Geologist. He holds 
a BSc in Geological Engineering 
from the Universidad Nacional 
de Ingeniería, an MSc in 
Geology from the University  
of Missouri and an MBA from 
Krannert School of 
Management, Purdue 
University. Isac is on the Board 
of Gold Resource Corp. 

José Augusto Palma joined 
Hochschild in July 2006 after  
a 13 year legal career in the 
United States, where he was  
a partner at the law firm of 
Swidler Berlin, and 
subsequently at the World 
Bank. He also served two  
years in the Government of 
Peru. José has Law degrees 
from Georgetown University 
and the Universidad 
Iberoamericana in Mexico  
and is admitted to practice as  
a lawyer in Mexico, New York 
and the District of Columbia. 
Prior to his current role José 
served as Senior Adviser to  
the Executive Committee. 

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66  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Directors’ report 

The Directors have pleasure in presenting their report for the 
year ended 31 December 2012. 

Principal activities  
Hochschild is a leading precious metals company with a 
primary focus on the exploration, mining, processing and sale  
of silver and gold. 

Information incorporated by reference 
This Directors’ Report should be read in conjunction with the 
following parts of the Annual Report which are incorporated by 
reference to satisfy the relevant disclosure requirements. 

Business review 
The information required to be disclosed in the Business Review 
can be located as summarised below. 

Section  

Pages   

Requirement

Chairman’s statement 
Chief Executive’s review   
Market & geographic 
overview 
Operating review &  
Exploration review 

16 and 17   
18 and 19   
20 and 21   

22 to 36   

Financial review 
Sustainability report 

37 to 41   
42 to 56   

Risk management 

57 to 61   

Main trends 
and factors likely to 
affect the Group

Review of 
performance (with 
KPIs), development of 
the Group’s business, 
year-end position 
and prospects 

Information on 
employees, 
environmental and 
social matters
Principal risks 
and uncertainties

Corporate Governance Statement 
The requirements for a Corporate Governance Statement are 
fulfilled by the Corporate Governance report on pages 69 to 78. 

Results and dividend 
The Group’s adjusted EBITDA1 for the year amounted to  
$384.8 million (2011: $563.4 million). Revenue for the year was 
$818.0 million (2011: $987.7 million) and attributable profit to 
equity shareholders after tax (before exceptional items) was 
$64.8 million (2011: $165.9 million). 

An interim dividend of $0.03 per share was paid to shareholders 
of the Company on 20 September 2012. The Directors 
recommend the payment of a final dividend of $0.03 per share 
(2011: $0.03 per share). Subject to shareholders approving this 
recommendation at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting 
(‘AGM‘), the dividend will be paid in UK pounds sterling on  
4 June 2013 to shareholders on the register at the close of 
business on 10 May 2013. Shareholders may elect to receive 
their dividend in US dollars. The US dollar dividend will be 
converted into UK pounds sterling at the exchange rate  
prevailing at the time of payment. 

The trustee of the Hochschild Mining Employee Share Trust  
(‘the Employee Trust‘) has waived dividends declared by the 
Company on shares held by the Employee Trust. 

Directors 
The names and biographical details of the Directors serving at 
the date of this report are given on pages 64 and 65. 

All Directors were in office for the duration of the year under 
review except for Enrico Bombieri who was appointed by the 
Board as a Non-Executive Director with effect from 1 November 
2012. Dionisio Romero retired from the Board at the conclusion 
of the Annual General Meeting on 23 May 2012.  

Each of the Directors will be retiring at the forthcoming  
Annual General Meeting and seeking re-election by 
shareholders in line with the recommendation of the UK 
Corporate Governance Code. 

Directors’ interests 
Details of the interests of the Directors in the Company’s shares 
are shown below: 

Ordinary  
shares as at 31 
December 2012   

  182,415,206   
200,000   
26,944   
14,285   
10,000   
0   
0   
14,285   
7,000   
25,000   

Ordinary 
shares as at 
1 January 2012 or 
date of appointment, 
if later

182,415,206
200,000
14,054
14,285
0
0
0
14,285
7,000
25,000

Eduardo Hochschild1 
Roberto Dañino2 
Ignacio Bustamante 
Sir Malcolm Field 
Graham Birch 
Enrico Bombieri3 
Jorge Born Jr. 
Nigel Moore 
Rupert Pennant-Rea 
Fred Vinton 

1  Eduardo Hochschild holds an indirect interest in the Company through an 

intermediate holding company which he controls and which owns the entire 
issued share capital of Pelham Investment Corporation which, in turn, owns 
shares in the Company. 

2  Roberto Dañino’s interest is held by Navajo International Holdings Ltd. 

3  Enrico Bombieri was appointed a Director of the Company on 1 November 2012. 

In addition, Fred Vinton has an interest in Convertible Bonds of 
the Company with a nominal value of $500,000. 

There have been no changes in the above interests in the period 
from 31 December 2012 to 13 March 2013. 

Relationship Agreement 
Prior to the Company’s IPO, Pelham Investment Corporation, 
Eduardo Hochschild and the Company (amongst others)  
entered into a relationship agreement to regulate the ongoing 
relationship between them (‘the Relationship Agreement’).  

1  Calculated as profit from continuing operations before exceptional items, net finance income/(cost) and income tax plus depreciation and exploration expenses other 

than personnel and other exploration related fixed expenses. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
www.hochschildmining.com  67

The principal purpose of the Relationship Agreement is to 
ensure that the Group is capable of carrying on its business  
for the benefit of the shareholders of the Company as a whole, 
and that transactions and relationships with the Controlling 
Shareholders and any of their respective associates are at 
arm’s length and on normal commercial terms.  

Further details of the Relationship Agreement with regard  
to the conduct of the Major Shareholder are set out in the 
Corporate Governance report on page 70 and with regard  
to the right to appoint Directors to the Board are set out  
on page 72.  

Supplier payment policy 
It is the Company’s policy that, subject to compliance with 
trading terms by the supplier, payments to suppliers are made 
in accordance with terms and conditions agreed in advance. 

At 31 December 2012, the Company had an average of 22 days’ 
purchases owed to trade creditors (2011: 31 days). 

Political and charitable donations 
The Company does not make political donations. During  
the year, the Group expended $6.5 million (2011: $7.7 million)1  
on social and community welfare activities surrounding its 
mining units. 

Related party transactions 
Details of related party transactions undertaken during the year 
under review are given in note 30 to the Consolidated financial 
statements on pages 147 and 148. 

Essential contractual and other arrangements  
The Directors consider that the following are the contractual and 
other arrangements with customers, suppliers or contracts to 
which Group companies are a party and which are considered  
to be essential to the business:  

(cid:2)(cid:3) the mining concessions and operating permits granted by 
governmental authorities in the jurisdictions of the Group’s 
operations; and 

(cid:2)(cid:3) the collective agreements with trade unions in respect of the 

workers at the Group’s mines in Peru. 

Policy on financial risk management 
The Company’s objectives and policies on financial risk 
management can be found in note 36 to the Consolidated 
financial statements. Information on the Company’s exposures 
to foreign currency, commodity prices, credit, equity, liquidity, 
interest rate and capital risks can be found in this note. 

Directors’ and officers’ liability insurance 
Since directors are increasingly being added as defendants  
in legal actions against companies, the Board believes that the 
risk of directors being placed at significant personal financial 
risk is increasing. The Board also believes that the provision of 
appropriate indemnities and the funding of directors’ defence 
costs as permitted by legislation are reasonable protections for 
the Directors and are important to ensure that the Company 
continues to be able to attract and retain the highest calibre 
individuals as Directors. 

Accordingly, the Articles contain a provision whereby each of the 
Directors is indemnified by the Company in respect of liability in 
relation to: (i) any negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of 
trust relating to the Company or any associated company; (ii) 
execution of their duties as Directors of the Company; and (iii) 
the activities of the Company or any associated company as 
trustee of an occupational pension scheme. For these purposes, 
associated company has the meaning given to it by section 256 
of the Companies Act 2006. 

However, a Director will not be indemnified for any liability 
incurred by him to the Company or Group companies; any 
criminal or regulatory fines; the costs of defending any criminal 
proceedings in which he is convicted; or the costs of defending 
any civil proceedings brought by the Company in which 
judgement is given against him. 

The Company has purchased and maintains liability insurance 
for its Directors and officers as permitted by law. 

Conflicts of interest 
The Companies Act 2006 allows directors of public companies 
to authorise conflicts and potential conflicts of interest of 
directors where the Company’s Articles of Association contain  
a provision to that effect. Shareholders approved amendments 
to the Company’s Articles of Association at the AGM held on  
9 May 2008 which included provisions giving the Directors 
authority to authorise matters which may result in the Directors 
breaching their duty to avoid a conflict of interest. 

The Board has established effective procedures to enable the 
Directors to notify the Company of any actual or potential 
conflict situations and for those situations to be reviewed and,  
if appropriate, to be authorised by the Board, subject to any 
conditions that may be considered appropriate. In keeping with 
the approach agreed by the Board, Directors’ conflicts were 
reviewed during the year under review. 

Directors of the Company who have an interest in matters  
under discussion at Board meetings are required to declare this 
interest and to abstain from voting on the relevant matters. Any 
related party transactions are approved by a committee of the 
Board consisting solely of Independent Directors. In addition, the 
Directors will be able to impose limits or conditions when giving 
any authorisation, if they think this is appropriate. 

Going concern  
This Annual Report provides details of the Company’s business 
activities, its financial position and a description of the 
Company’s objectives, policies and processes for managing its 
capital; its financial risk management objectives; details of its 
financial instruments and hedging activities (with respect to 
interest rate risks); and its exposures to credit and liquidity risks. 

The Company benefits from considerable financial resources 
and long-term relationships with a number of customers and 
suppliers across different geographic areas. These factors, 
together with the general macroeconomic outlook which 
supports gold and silver prices, provide the Directors with 
reassurance that the Company is well placed to manage its 
business risks successfully. 

1  Please refer to the Sustainability report for further details. 

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68  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Directors’ report continued 

Having regard to the Financial Reporting Council’s document 
entitled ’Going Concern and Liquidity Risk: Guidance for 
Directors of UK Companies 2009‘, the Directors have considered 
a five year cash flow forecast presented by management which, 
amongst other things, reflects the financial requirements of  
the Group’s ongoing exploration programme and the Group’s 
Advanced Projects, Inmaculada and Crespo. Consequently,  
the Directors have arrived at a reasonable expectation that  
the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational 
existence for the foreseeable future. Thus they continue to adopt 
the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the annual 
financial statements. 

AGM 
The seventh AGM of the Company will be held at 9.30 am on  
30 May 2013 at the offices of Linklaters LLP. The shareholder 
circular incorporating the Notice of AGM will be sent separately 
to shareholders or, for those who have elected to receive 
electronic communications, will be available for viewing at 
www.hochschildmining.com 

The shareholder circular contains details of the business to  
be considered at the meeting.  

Auditors 
A resolution to reappoint Ernst & Young LLP as auditors will be 
put to shareholders at the forthcoming AGM. 

Statement on disclosure of information to auditors 
Having made enquiries of fellow Directors and of the Company’s 
auditors, each Director confirms that to the best of his 
knowledge and belief, there is no relevant audit information of 
which the Company’s auditors are unaware. Furthermore, each 
Director has taken all the steps that he ought to have taken as  
a Director in order to make himself aware of any relevant audit 
information and to establish that the Company’s auditors are 
aware of that information. 

This confirmation is given, and should be interpreted, in 
accordance with the provisions of section 418(2) of the 
Companies Act 2006. 

Statement of Directors’ responsibilities 
The Directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge: 

(cid:2)(cid:3) the financial statements, prepared in accordance with the 
applicable set of accounting standards, give a true and fair 
view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit of the 
Company and the undertakings included in the consolidation 
taken as a whole; and 

(cid:2)(cid:3) the Management report includes a fair review of the 

development and performance of the business and the 
position of the Company and the undertakings included in the 
consolidation taken as a whole, together with a description of 
the principal risks and uncertainties that they face. 

Disclaimer 
Neither the Company nor the Directors accept any liability to any 
person in relation to this Annual Report except to the extent that 
such liability could arise under English law. Accordingly, any 
liability to a person who has demonstrated reliance on any 
untrue or misleading statement or omission shall be 
determined in accordance with section 90A of the Financial 
Services and Markets Act 2000. 

The names and functions of the current Directors of the 
Company are set out on pages 64 and 65 of this Annual Report. 

On behalf of the Board 

Raj Bhasin 
Company Secretary 
12 March 2013 

 
 
 
 
Corporate governance report 

www.hochschildmining.com  69

IN THIS REPORT 

The Board, its workings and  
how it performed in 2012  
see page 70 

Audit Committee 
see page 73 

Nominations Committee  
see page 76 

Corporate Social  
Responsibility Committee  
see page 77 

Remuneration Committee  
see page 77 

The terms of reference for each Board 
committee is available for inspection  
on the Company’s website at 
www.hochschildmining.com 

  Dear shareholder
  Your Board recognises the importance of 
applying the highest standards of governance  
as they establish strong foundations for the 
creation of shareholder value. We are committed 
to fulfilling our responsibilities for overseeing  
the Group’s progress in achieving its strategic 
objectives through effective leadership and with 
the appropriate framework of internal controls 
and a managed level of risk.  

I am pleased to able to report on the governance developments that have taken place 
during 2012. 

Continuous learning 
As Chairman, it is my responsibility to ensure that we, as Directors, are equipped with 
the requisite knowledge and skills to fulfil our roles. This was achieved in various ways
during 2012.  

We sought to gain a better understanding of the ever-changing social landscape in 
which the Group operates by listening to regional academic experts. We learnt of the 
resourcing challenges faced by the Group’s HR function and how it plans to steer a 
course through a fiercely competitive labour market. Market commentators gave us  
an insight into the demands of investors. In addition, and perhaps most crucially, the 
Board was given the opportunity to see a potential source of significant future growth, 
the Volcan project in Chile, following the Group’s acquisition of Andina Minerals. 

Board evaluation 
The Board evaluation process continued to bring significant benefits to the way we are 
able to discharge our responsibilities. Amongst them was the addition to the annual 
Board calendar of two further meetings which ensured we remain close to relevant 
developments. We also improved the linkage between the Board and its Committees. 

Board appointment 
I am delighted that we were able to complement the skills represented on the Board 
through the appointment of Enrico Bombieri as a Non-Executive Director who brings 
a wealth of global capital markets experience. 

I am pleased to be able to introduce and endorse this Corporate Governance report 
and would welcome your feedback. 

Eduardo Hochschild 
Executive Chairman 
12 March 2013 

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70  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Corporate governance report continued 

Introduction and statement of compliance  
This report, together with the Directors’ Remuneration Report, 
sets out how the Company has applied the Main Principles  
set out in the UK Corporate Governance Code (‘the Code’)  
(2010 edition) a copy of which is available on the website of  
the Financial Reporting Council (’FRC’) at www.frc.org.uk  

Disclosures to be included in the Corporate Governance report 
in relation to share structure, shareholder agreements and the 
Company’s constitutional provisions pursuant to the Disclosure 
and Transparency Rules are provided in the Supplementary 
Information section on pages 79 to 81. 

The Board confirms that in respect of the year ended  
31 December 2012, the Group has complied with the  
provisions contained in Section 1 of the Code except that  
a significant part of the Executive Chairman’s remuneration  
is not performance-related.  

As previously disclosed, the remuneration arrangements for  
the Executive Chairman were reviewed in early 2010. In 
agreeing the structure, the Board felt that the arrangements 
should reflect the importance of the Chairman’s contribution  
to the long-term strategic development of the Group and his 
current significant shareholding. For this reason, a package 
comprising fixed elements only was considered to be the most 
appropriate. The Board continues to be of this opinion. 

The Board 
The Board is responsible for approving the Company’s strategy 
and monitoring its implementation, for overseeing the 
management of operations and for providing leadership  
and support to the senior management team in achieving 
sustainable added value for shareholders. It is also responsible 
for enabling the efficient operation of the Group by providing 
adequate financial and human resources and an appropriate 
system of financial control to ensure these resources are fully 
monitored and utilised. 

There is an agreed schedule of matters reserved for the Board 
which includes the approval of annual and half-yearly results, 
the Group’s strategy, the annual budget and major items of 
capital expenditure. 

Composition 
As at the date of this report, the Board comprises two Executive 
Directors; the Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer, and 
eight Non-Executive Directors.  

Chairman and Chief Executive 
The Company is jointly led by the Executive Chairman, Eduardo 
Hochschild, and the Chief Executive Officer, Ignacio Bustamante.  

The division of responsibilities between the Chairman and  
the CEO has been set out in writing and has been approved  
by the Board.  

The Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer are collectively 
responsible for the formulation of the vision and long-term 
corporate strategy of the Group, the approval of which is a 
matter for the Board. 

The Chief Executive Officer is responsible for leading  
an executive team in the day-to-day management of the 
Group’s business. 

Whilst the Chairman is not considered to be independent,  
the Board is satisfied that given its structure, decisions can  
be made without any one Director exercising undue influence. 
This matter is the subject of discussion as part of the annual 
Board Evaluation process which in 2012 reaffirmed this view. 

Additional safeguards come in the form of the Relationship 
Agreement entered into by Eduardo Hochschild, Pelham 
Investment Corporation (‘the Major Shareholder’) and the 
Company prior to the IPO in November 2006, which seeks to 
ensure that the Company and its subsidiaries are capable of 
carrying on their business independently of the Controlling 
Shareholders and any of their respective associates. 

Furthermore, the Company and the Major Shareholder agree  
in the Relationship Agreement that they will comply with the 
applicable obligations under the Listing Rules and to exercise 
their powers so far as they are able to ensure the Company  
is managed in accordance with the Code. 

Senior Independent Director 
Sir Malcolm Field acts as Senior Independent Director and, as 
such, acts as a sounding board for the Chairman as necessary. 
Sir Malcolm is also available to meet with major shareholders  
if their concerns have not been resolved by the executive 
management team. 

Non-Executive Directors 
All of the Company’s Non-Executive Directors hold, or have held, 
senior positions in the corporate sector and bring their 
experience and independent perspective to enhance the  
Board’s capacity to help develop proposals on strategy and to 
oversee and grow the operations within a sound framework  
of corporate governance. 

Details of the tenure of appointment of Non-Executive Directors 
are provided in the Directors’ Remuneration Report. 

 
 
www.hochschildmining.com  71

Independence of the Non-Executive Directors 
The Board considers that, except Roberto Dañino in  
light of his previous role as an Executive Director and his 
ongoing role as Special Adviser to the Chairman and senior 
management team, all of the Non-Executive Directors  
are independent of the Company. 

In reaching this conclusion, the Board took into account the 
following circumstances which were not considered to be of  
a nature to materially interfere with the exercise of the relevant 
director’s independent judgement: 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Enrico Bombieri’s previous employment with JP Morgan,  

one of the Company’s corporate brokers; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Dr Graham Birch’s previous positions, until January 2009,  

as Director of BlackRock Commodities Investment Trust plc, 
and manager of Blackrock’s World Mining Trust and Gold  
and General Unit Trust given BlackRock’s status as one of 
the Company’s largest shareholders; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Dr Graham Birch and Sir Malcolm Field both serve on the 

Board of Petropavlovsk Plc; and 

Senior executives of the organisation are invited to attend  
board meetings and to make presentations on their areas  
of responsibility.  

Principal matters considered by the Board during 2012 include: 

Financial 
(cid:2)(cid:3) the 2011 Annual Report and the 2012 Half-Yearly Report; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) dividend and cash management; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) the 2013 Budget. 

Strategy 
(cid:2)(cid:3) the Group’s strategic plan. 

Acquisitions 
(cid:2)(cid:3) the acquisition of Andina Minerals Inc. 

Business Performance 
(cid:2)(cid:3) status of the Group’s portfolio of assets; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) approving the feasibility studies for the Group’s  
Advanced Projects and receiving updates on its  
progression towards construction; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Roberto Dañino and Rupert Pennant-Rea both serve on the 

Board of Gold Fields Limited. 

(cid:2)(cid:3) presentations on a number of business  

development initiatives; 

Board Meetings held in 2012 
There were ten Board Meetings held in 2012 comprising five 
scheduled meetings, four unscheduled meetings and one 
meeting which was convened at short notice to deal with a 
matter relating to the Andina Minerals acquisition.  

Attendance at these meetings has been summarised in the 
following table. 

Eduardo Hochschild 
Roberto Dañino 
Dr Graham Birch 
Enrico Bombieri1 
Jorge Born Jr.  
Ignacio Bustamante  
Sir Malcolm Field  
Nigel Moore  
Rupert Pennant-Rea  
Dionisio Romero2 
Fred Vinton 

Maximum 
possible 
attendance

Actual 
attendance

10
10
10
3
10
10
10
10
10
2
10

9
8
9
2
6
10
9
8
8
2
8

(cid:2)(cid:3) a presentation on the Group’s HR function and its strategy. 

Risk/Governance 
(cid:2)(cid:3) the strategic risks faced by the Group; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) in addition to the regular updates, the Board received  

a detailed presentation from the Company Secretary focusing 
on relevant developments in Corporate  
Governance and relevant obligations under the UK  
Listing Rules; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) an update on the implementation of the 2011 Board 

Evaluation recommendations and the outcome of the  
2012 Board Evaluation process; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) the annual review of Directors’ conflicts of interest and  

the assessment of independence of each of the 
Non-Executive Directors; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) the appointment of Enrico Bombieri as a  

Non-Executive Director. 

Operating Responsibly 
(cid:2)(cid:3) a presentation by a speaker from the Institute for Peruvian 

Studies on the socio-political climate in Peru;  

(cid:2)(cid:3) the results of the Organisational Climate Survey; and 

1  Enrico Bombieri was appointed a Director of the Company on 1 November 2012. 

(cid:2)(cid:3) detailed reports on the fatalities occurring during the year. 

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2  Dionisio Romero retired from the Board on 23 May 2012. 

Of the unscheduled Board meetings, one meeting was 
convened to consider the feasibility studies of the Group’s 
Advanced Projects and four were convened in connection with 
the acquisition of Andina Minerals.  

Directors receive a full pack of papers for consideration at least 
five working days in advance of each Board meeting and, in the 
event that a Director is unable to attend, comments are fed 
back to the Chairman who seeks to ensure that all views are 
represented on any given matter. 

In between Board meetings, Directors are kept abreast of latest 
developments through monthly reports on the Company’s 
operations, exploration activity and financial situation. 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
72  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Corporate governance report continued 

Appointments and re-election of Directors 
Board nominations are recommended to the Board by the 
Nominations Committee which met during the year under 
review to consider the appointment of Enrico Bombieri as  
a Non-Executive Director of the Company. 

The Code recommends that directors of FTSE 350 companies 
seek re-election by shareholders on an annual basis, a practice 
that was adopted by the Company in 2011. Biographies of the 
Directors are can be found on pages 64 and 65. 

Under the terms of the Relationship Agreement, the Major 
Shareholder has the right to appoint up to two Non-Executive 
Directors to the Board for so long as the Major Shareholder holds 
an interest of 30% or more in the Company and the right to 
appoint one Non-Executive Director for so long as it has an interest 
of 15% or more in the Company, and in each case to remove any 
such Director(s) previously appointed. The Relationship Agreement 
continues for so long as the Company’s shares are traded on the 
London Stock Exchange or until such times as the Controlling 
Shareholders (including Eduardo Hochschild) cease to own or 
control in aggregate a minimum of 15% or more of the issued 
share capital or voting rights of the Company.  

To date, the Major Shareholder has not exercised this right. 

Board development 
It is the responsibility of the Chairman to ensure that the Directors 
update their skills and are provided with the necessary resources 
to continue to do so. This is achieved through various means. 

Induction 
New Board appointees are offered the opportunity to meet  
with key management personnel and the Company’s principal 
advisers as well as undertake visits to the Group’s operations. 
This process is currently being reviewed to ensure the provision 
of a comprehensive and structured introduction to the Group. 

Briefings 
The Directors receive regular briefings from the Company 
Secretary on their responsibilities as Directors of a UK listed 
company and on relevant developments in the corporate 
governance landscape. In addition, the Chairman has made 
arrangements to ensure that the Directors have ongoing  
access to the Company’s officers and advisers.  

2012 Volcan visit 
In November 2012, the Company organised a visit to the  
Volcan project acquired recently by the Group following the 
purchase of Andina Minerals. The visit to the project, located  
in the Maricunga belt in Chile, incorporated a presentation  
from Andina’s Vice President of Project Development and  
the opportunity to meet with personnel on-site. 

Advice 
The Company has procedures by which members of the  
Board may take independent professional advice at the 
Company’s expense in the furtherance of their duties. 

Company Secretary 
The Company Secretary is appointed and removed by  
the Board and is responsible for advising the Board on 
governance matters and the provision of administrative and 
other services to the Board. All the Directors have access  
to the Company Secretary. 

Board evaluation 
The Board is committed to the process of continuous 
improvement which is achieved in particular by the internally 
led Board evaluation process. 

Implementation of 2011 Board evaluation 
A number of steps were taken during the year to implement  
the recommendations arising from the 2011 Board  
evaluation process.  

These actions included: 

(cid:2)(cid:3) the addition to the Board calendar of two further meetings 
with a view to ensuring that Directors were kept updated  
on developments between scheduled meetings; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) a more active role assumed by the Nominations  

Committee to support succession planning with respect  
to the Non-Executive Directors, the CEO and senior 
management positions; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) enhancements to processes with the aim of improving 

linkages between the Board and its Committees; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) the introduction to the standing agenda for the May Board 

Meeting of a detailed Corporate Governance briefing; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) changes in the form of reporting with respect to the Group’s 

exploration activities; and 

(cid:2)(cid:3) a Board visit to the Volcan project which was acquired after 
the year-end, following the purchase of Andina Minerals. 

2012 Board evaluation 
In keeping with past practice, the 2012 Board Evaluation 
process was undertaken through one-to-one interviews 
conducted by the Senior Independent Director assisted by  
the Company Secretary. Given the timing of his appointment  
to the Board, Enrico Bombieri did not participate in the process. 

The interviews were structured to seek Directors’ views on  
a number of subject areas (see box below).  

2012 Board Evaluation – Areas of focus 
The Board 
(cid:2)(cid:3) Composition of the Board, focusing in particular on skills 

required to complete the Board profile; 

The Committees 
(cid:2)(cid:3) Composition and general workings; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) How effectively responsibilities under the respective 

Terms of Reference are discharged. 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Board process;  

(cid:2)(cid:3) Topics for future Board discussion. 

Strategy 
(cid:2)(cid:3) With particular focus on: 

–(cid:3) Reporting and monitoring of exploration strategy; and  

–(cid:3) the Group’s approach to strategic planning 

 
 
 
www.hochschildmining.com  73

In addition to the above, Directors were requested to provide 
feedback on the performance of fellow Board members. A  
part of the evaluation was dedicated to the performance of 
Nigel Moore and Jorge Born, both of whom had completed two 
three-year terms as Non-Executive Directors. Sir Malcolm Field, 
who has also been on the Board since 2006, was not included in 
this evaluation given his intention to retire from the Board at the 
end of 2012. Subsequent to the year end, however, Sir Malcolm 
agreed to postpone his retirement until the end of 2013 to 
oversee a smooth transition to those succeeding him as  
Senior Independent Director and Chairman of the 
Remuneration Committee. 

The findings relating to the evaluation of the Board and the 
Committees were considered collectively by the Chairman  
and the Senior Independent Director, and the resulting 
recommendations were discussed and, where appropriate, 
approved by the Board. 

The outcome of the Chairman’s performance evaluation was 
collated by the Senior Independent Director and considered by 
the Non-Executive Directors collectively before being relayed  
to the Chairman. 

The principal recommendations arising from the 2012 Board 
Evaluation process are: 

(cid:2)(cid:3) the continued search for a Non-Executive Director with  

a relevant operational mining background; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) enhancements to the annual strategy review including; 
–(cid:3) facilitating the participation of Non-Executive Directors  
in designing the framework for Board discussion;  

–(cid:3) alternative means of monitoring the execution of exploration 

strategy; and 

(cid:2)(cid:3) the scheduling of presentations on specific Group functions, 
precious metal markets and Investor Relations in the annual 
Board calendar. 

External Board evaluation 
The Directors consider that the annual internally-led evaluation 
process has resulted in many enhancements to the way the 
Board and its Committees discharge their responsibilities. The 
benefits of a periodic external evaluation as recommended by 
the Code are, however, acknowledged and, as a result, meetings 
were held with a number of evaluation firms subsequent to the 
year end with a view to agreeing engagement terms for the 
2013 review. 

The Board’s committees 
The Board has delegated authority to the Audit Committee, 
Corporate Social Responsibility Committee, Nominations 
Committee and Remuneration Committee. Reports from each  
of these committees on their activities during the year appear 
on the following pages. 

AUDIT COMMITTEE

Dear Shareholder 
The functions of the Audit Committee are driven 
by two fundamental principles – preserving 
shareholder value and transparency. I am 
delighted to set out in this part of the Corporate 
Governance report, the activities undertaken  
by the Committee during the year and how 
management responded to specific objectives 
set for the first time in respect of 2012  
with a view to ensuring that the Committee 
discharges its responsibilities fully and diligently.  

Nigel Moore 
Committee Chairman 

Members 

Nigel Moore  
(Committee Chairman)  
Dr Graham Birch  
(Non-Executive Director)  
Enrico Bombieri  
(Non-Executive Director) 
Sir Malcolm Field  
(Non-Executive Director)  
Fred Vinton  
(Non-Executive Director)  

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possible 
attendance 

Actual 
attendance 

4

4

1

4

4

4

4

1

4

4

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Key roles and responsibilities 
(cid:2)(cid:3) To monitor the integrity of the Company’s financial 

statements; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) To monitor the effectiveness of the Company’s internal 

controls and risk management systems; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) To review, on behalf of the Board, the Company’s procedures  
for detecting fraud and the Company’s systems and controls 
for the prevention of bribery, and to receive reports on  
non-compliance; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Oversight of the internal audit function and review of its 

annual work plan; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) To oversee the relationship with the Company’s external 

auditors; and 

(cid:2)(cid:3) To review the effectiveness of the external audit process. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
74  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Corporate governance report continued 

Membership 
The Audit Committee is chaired by Nigel Moore who has 
extensive and substantial financial experience gained in his 
previous role as a partner with Ernst & Young. In addition,  
Nigel acts as Audit Committee Chairman for a number of  
other listed companies.  

Enrico Bombieri joined the Committee following his 
appointment to the Board on 1 November 2012. 

All Committee members are considered to be independent 
Directors. Their biographical details can be found on pages  
64 and 65.  

Attendees 
The lead partner of the external auditors, Ernst & Young LLP,  
the Chairman of the Company, the Chief Executive Officer, the 
Chief Financial Officer and the Head of Internal Audit attend 
each Audit Committee meeting by invitation. 

The Company Secretary acts as Secretary to the Committee. 

Activity during the year 
The following matters featured among those considered by  
the Committee during the year: 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Financial reporting – The 2011 Annual Report and  

Accounts and the 2012 Half-Yearly Report were reviewed  
by the Committee before recommending their adoption  
to the Board. As part of its review, the Audit Committee 
reviewed accounting policies, estimates and judgements 
applied in preparing the relevant report and accounts and  
the transparency and clarity of disclosures contained  
within them.  

(cid:2)(cid:3) Audit plans – In line with its usual practice, the Committee 
considered reports from the external auditors on the scope 
and structure of the forthcoming review of the half-yearly 
results and audit of the annual results. 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Risk management – Consideration and challenge of risk 

management assessments which incorporate a risk matrix 
detailing (i) the most significant risks facing the Group; (ii) an 
evaluation reflecting the likelihood of the occurrence of the 
risk and the extent of the potential impact on the Group, and 
(iii) commentary on the steps taken to manage each specific 
risk. See pages 57 to 61 for a description of the principal risks 
and uncertainties faced by the Group. 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Internal audit – The Audit Committee continued to  

oversee the Group’s adoption of a risk-based approach  
to internal audit. 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Internal control – Through the processes described on the 
following page, the Audit Committee reviewed the adequacy 
of the Group’s internal control environment and risk 
management systems. 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Whistleblowing – The Audit Committee reviewed the 

adequacy of the Group’s Whistleblowing Policy which was 
given increased visibility during the year following the launch 
of an online whistleblowing tool accessible from the 
Company’s corporate website. 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Fraud & Bribery Act – The Audit Committee continued to 

review the actions taken by management to promote ethical 
and transparent working practices.  

(cid:2)(cid:3) External audit – The Audit Committee considered the 

reappointment of the Company’s external auditors before 
making a recommendation to the Board that a resolution 
seeking their reappointment be put to shareholders. The 
Audit Committee oversees the relationship with the external 
auditors and, as part of this responsibility, the Audit 
Committee reviewed the findings of the external auditors  
and management representation letters, and reviewed and 
agreed audit fees.  

The Audit Committee evaluates the auditors’ performance 
each year with reference to written feedback prepared by  
the CFO, the Group Financial Controller and relevant finance 
managers from the operations. The issues raised are 
considered in detail at the Audit Committee meeting held 
mid-year and results in an action plan, the execution of which 
is assessed in the following year’s auditor evaluation.  

(cid:2)(cid:3) Committee Objectives – In late 2011, the Committee set 
management a number of objectives with the view of 
ensuring the diligent fulfilment of its responsibilities.  
These objectives included: 

–(cid:3) the preparation of an Assurance Map which prompted a 
review of the various internal and external assurance 
processes sought to be relied upon by the Audit Committee 
and which resulted in: 

–(cid:3) enhancements to the year-end reporting process on 

internal controls; 

–(cid:3) a review of the Group’s anti-fraud audit approach; and 

–(cid:3) the commissioning of a review of the internal  

audit function. 

–(cid:3) a review of the disclosures in the Group’s Annual Report  
in light of the FRC’s discussion paper, ’Cutting Clutter’. As a 
result, the Group’s annual governance disclosures were 
redesigned and a number of financial disclosures identified 
as superfluous were eliminated from the 2011 Annual  
Report & Accounts; 

–(cid:3) closer liaison between the external auditors and the internal 

audit function; and 

–(cid:3) more extensive reporting of whistleblowing and fraud.  

During the year, the Committee members held meetings  
with the external auditors without executive management  
to discuss matters relating to the 2011 annual audit and the 
2012 half-yearly report. 

 
 
www.hochschildmining.com  75

Auditor independence 
The Audit Committee continues to oversee the implementation 
of specific policies designed to safeguard the independence and 
objectivity of the auditors which includes the Group’s policy on 
the provision of non-audit services.  

These controls are managed by the use of formal procedures 
designed to highlight financial, operational, environmental and 
social risks and provide appropriate information to the Board 
enabling it to protect effectively the Company’s assets and, in 
turn, maintain shareholder value.  

Policy on the use of Auditors for non-audit services 
This policy lists those non-audit services that the external 
auditor may provide (in the absence of any threat to its 
independence) which include support in relation to M&A,  
and Joint Ventures and tax advisory services which are not 
incompatible with the auditors’ statutory responsibilities. The 
policy also sets out those services which the auditors are 
prohibited from rendering (and where it is not in the best 
interests of the Group for the work to be undertaken by the 
external auditor). Such services include management of, or 
significant involvement in, internal audit services, advice to  
the Remuneration Committee and valuation services. 

Safeguards 
Additional safeguards to ensure auditor objectivity and 
independence include: 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Any permitted assignment over $100,000 may only be 

awarded after competitive tender; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Six monthly reports to the Audit Committee from the auditors 

analysing the fees for non-audit services rendered; and 

(cid:2)(cid:3) An annual assessment, by the Committee, of the auditors’ 
objectivity and independence in light of all relationships 
between the Company and the audit firm. 

2012 Audit and non-audit fees 
Details of fees paid to the external auditors are provided in  
note 31 to the Consolidated financial statements. 

Internal control and risk management 
Whilst the Board has overall responsibility for the Group’s 
system of internal control (including risk management) and for 
reviewing its effectiveness, responsibility for the periodic review 
of the effectiveness of these controls has been delegated to the 
Audit Committee. Notwithstanding this delegation of authority, 
the Board continues to monitor the strategic risks to which the 
Company is exposed.  

The process used by the Audit Committee to assess the 
effectiveness of risk management and internal control  
systems includes: 

(cid:2)(cid:3) reports from the Head of the Internal Audit function; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) review of accounting and financial reporting processes 

together with the internal control environment at Group level. 
This involves the monitoring of performance and the taking  
of relevant action through the monthly review of key 
performance indicators and, where required, the production 
of revised forecasts. The Group has adopted a standard 
accounting manual to be followed by all finance teams which 
is continually updated to ensure the consistent recognition 
and treatment of transactions and production of the 
consolidated financial statements; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) review of budgets and reporting against budgets; and 

(cid:2)(cid:3) consideration of progress against strategic objectives. 

The system of internal control is designed to manage rather 
than eliminate the risk of failure to achieve business objectives 
and it must be recognised that such a system can only provide 
reasonable and not absolute assurance against material 
misstatement or loss. 

Based on its review of the process, the Audit Committee is 
reasonably satisfied that the internal controls are in place at  
the operational level within the Group.  

In accordance with the Turnbull Guidance, the Board confirms 
that there is an ongoing process for identifying, evaluating and 
managing the significant risks faced by the Company, and that  
it has been in place for the year under review and up to the date 
of approval of this Annual Report. The Board, via the Audit 
Committee, continues to monitor the internal control 
environment of the Group alongside the development of risk 
management processes, further details of which are given in  
the risk management section of this Annual Report. 

Overall, the Board acknowledges that the steps taken to  
initiate a risk management framework are appropriate to  
the Group’s circumstances. 

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76  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Corporate governance report continued 

NOMINATIONS COMMITTTEE 

Dear Shareholder 
During 2012, the Nominations Committee 
focused its efforts on ensuring that the Board  
is equipped with the right set of skills to oversee 
the implementation of the Group’s strategy and 
on planning for the succession of Board and key 
senior positions. 

Eduardo Hochschild  
Committee Chairman 

Members 

Eduardo Hochschild  
(Committee Chairman)  
Jorge Born1  
(Non-Executive Director)  
Sir Malcolm Field  
(Non-Executive Director)  
Dionisio Romero1 
(Non-Executive Director)  

Maximum 
possible 
attendance   

Actual 
attendance

3   

2   

3   

1   

3

2

3

1

1  Jorge Born was appointed a member of the Committee following Dionisio 

Romero’s retirement from the Board on 23 May 2012 

Key roles and responsibilities 
(cid:2)(cid:3) Identify and nominate candidates for Board approval; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Make recommendations to the Board on composition  

and balance; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Oversee the succession planning of Board and senior 

management positions; and 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Review the Directors’ external interests with regards to 

actual, perceived or potential conflicts of interest. 

Membership 
Jorge Born was appointed to the Committee following Dionisio 
Romero’s retirement from the Board on 23 May 2012. 

The Company Secretary acts as Secretary to the Committee.  

Activity during the year 
The principal matters considered during the year were:  

(cid:2)(cid:3) Succession Planning 

–(cid:3) a matrix detailing the skills brought to the Board by the  

Non-Executive Directors, identifying any gaps that currently 
exist and likely to arise in the future given the retirement  
of Directors and the need to refresh the composition of  
the Board; 

–(cid:3) succession to the roles of Senior Independent Director and 

the chairmanship of the Remuneration Committee as a result 
of Sir Malcolm Field’s planned retirement from the Board; 

–(cid:3) succession to the role of CEO and, in particular, the 

development plans in place to ensure the readiness of the 
identified successors; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Board Appointment  

–(cid:3) the appointment of Enrico Bombieri to the Board as a Non-

Executive Director; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Performance Evaluation  

–(cid:3) the performance evaluations of Nigel Moore and Jorge Born 
(‘the Directors’) both of whom completed two three-year 
terms as Non-Executive Directors. Having considered the 
unanimously positive feedback from the other members of 
the Board and the need for progressive refreshing of the 
composition of the Board, the Nominations Committee made 
a recommendation to the Board that the Directors be invited 
to serve a third three-year term;  

(cid:2)(cid:3) Board Evaluation Process 

–(cid:3) the format of the internally led review held during the  

year; and  

–(cid:3) a review of the firms shortlisted for interview to undertake  
an external evaluation of the Board and its Committees 
during 2013. 

Appointments to the Board 
Policy 
In seeking candidates for appointment to the Board, regard is 
given to relevant experience and the skills required to complete 
the composition of a balanced Board. The benefits of Board 
diversity, including gender diversity, are acknowledged by the 
Directors; however, decisions on appointments to the Board  
will continue to be taken on merit. For this reason, the Board 
does not consider the setting of specific measurable targets  
to be appropriate. 

Enrico Bombieri 
Enrico Bombieri’s appointment as a Non-Executive Director  
was made in light of his significant and relevant global capital 
markets experience through having served in a number of 
senior management positions with JP Morgan. 

For these reasons, neither open advertising nor external search 
consultancies were used in connection with his appointment. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
www.hochschildmining.com  77

CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY COMMITTEE

REMUNERATION COMMITTEE 

Dear Shareholder 
We take our commitments as a Responsible 
Operator extremely seriously – not least our  
aim to provide a safe workplace for all. We  
have undertaken numerous and wide-ranging 
initiatives during 2012 in acknowledgment of  
our social licence to operate, further details of 
which are set out in the Sustainability report  
on pages 42 to 56. 

Eduardo Hochschild  
Committee Chairman 

Members 

Eduardo Hochschild  
(Committee Chairman)  
Sir Malcolm Field  
(Non-Executive Director)  
Roberto Dañino  
(Non-Executive Director)  

Maximum 
possible 
attendance

Actual 
attendance

3

3

3

3

3

3

Key roles and responsibilities 
(cid:2)(cid:3) Evaluate the effectiveness of the Group’s policies for 

identifying and managing health, safety and environmental 
risks within the Group’s operations; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Assess the performance of the Group with regard to the 
impact of health, safety, environmental and community 
relations decisions and actions upon employees, 
communities and other third parties. It also assesses the 
impact of such decisions and actions on the reputation 
of the Group; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Receive reports from management concerning all fatalities 
and serious accidents within the Group and actions taken 
by management following each incident; and 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Evaluate and oversee, on behalf of the Board, the quality and 
integrity of any reporting to external stakeholders concerning 
health, safety, environmental and community relations issues. 

Membership 
There were no changes to the Committee’s membership  
during the year.  

The CEO and VP of Operations attend each CSR Committee 
meeting by invitation. 

The Company Secretary acts as Secretary to the Committee. 

Activity during the year 
Details relating to the CSR Committee and the Group’s activities 
in this area are set out in the Sustainability report on pages  
42 to 56. 

Dear Shareholder 
We seek to implement a fair and responsible 
remuneration policy which incentivises value 
creation and aligns executive remuneration  
with the successful achievement of strategic 
objectives – all underpinned by our commitment 
to operate responsibly. 

Sir Malcolm Field  
Committee Chairman 

Members 

Sir Malcolm Field  
(Committee Chairman)  
Jorge Born Jr.  
(Non-Executive Director) 
Nigel Moore  
(Non-Executive Director)  
Rupert Pennant-Rea  
(Non-Executive Director)  

Maximum 
possible 
attendance

Actual 
attendance

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

Key roles and responsibilities 
(cid:2)(cid:3) Determine and agree with the Board the broad policy for the 
remuneration of the Executive Directors, other members of 
senior management and the Company Secretary, as well as 
their specific remuneration packages; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Regularly review the ongoing appropriateness and relevance 

of the remuneration policy; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Approve the design of, and determine targets for, any 

performance related pay schemes operated by the Company 
and approve the total annual payments made under  
such schemes; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Ensure that contractual terms on termination, and any 

payments made, are fair to the individual and the Company, 
that failure is not rewarded, and that the duty to mitigate loss 
is fully recognised; and 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Review and note annually the remuneration trends across 

the Company or Group. 

Membership 
There were no changes to the Committee’s membership  
during 2012. 

Members of senior management attend meetings at the 
invitation of the Committee. During the year, such members 
included the Executive Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer 
and the Vice President of Human Resources. No Director or 
senior executive is present at meetings when his own 
remuneration arrangements are considered by the Committee. 

Activity during the year 
Details of the Remuneration Committee’s activities during the 
year are provided in the Directors’ Remuneration report on 
pages 82 to 94. 

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78  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Corporate governance report continued 

Shareholder relations 
Overview 
The Company is fully committed to achieving an excellent 
relationship with shareholders. 

Responsibility for communications with shareholders 
on strategy and business performance rests with the 
Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer and the Head 
of Investor Relations. Communications with shareholders with 
respect to the administration of shareholdings and matters of 
governance are co-ordinated by the Company Secretary. 

Shareholder contact in 2012 
The following table summarises the principal means by which 
management communicated with investors during the year:  

Date  

  Event 

January, 
April, July, 
October 
January 
February 

March 

June 
August 
September 

Conference calls following the Quarterly 
Production Reports (and Interim Management 
Statements, when appropriate) 
  Advanced Projects Workshop & UK Roadshow 
Consultation by the Remuneration Committee 
Chairman with major shareholders on the 
proposed CEO LTIP  
  2012 Annual Results presentation 
  UK, European and North American Roadshow 
  Annual General Meeting 
  2012 Half-Yearly results presentation 
  UK, European and North American Roadshow 

In addition, an extensive Investor Relations schedule resulted in 
management holding over 168 investor meetings as well as 
presenting at 11 sector specific conferences in Canada, the US, 
Europe and South America.  

Principal Shareholder Contacts 
The Chairman, Deputy Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and  
the Chief Financial Officer are available to discuss the concerns 
of major shareholders. Alternatively, shareholders may discuss 
any matters of concern with Sir Malcolm Field, as the 
Company’s Senior Independent Director. 

The Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer in particular are 
responsible for discussing strategy with the Company’s 
shareholders and conveying their views to the other members 
of the Board. 

2012 AGM 
Notice of the 2012 AGM was circulated to all shareholders at 
least 20 working days prior to the meeting and the Chairmen 
of the Board Committees were available at the meeting to 
answer questions. A poll vote was taken on each of the 
resolutions put to shareholders with results announced shortly 
after the meeting and published on the Company’s website. 

Further information on matters of particular interest to 
investors is available on page 184 and on the Company’s 
website at www.hochschildmining.com 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Supplementary information 

www.hochschildmining.com  79

Introduction 
References in this section to ’the Articles‘ are to the Company’s 
Articles of Association as at the date of this report, copies of 
which are available from the Registrar of Companies or on 
request from the Company Secretary. 

References in this section to ’the Companies Act‘ are to the 
Companies Act 2006. 

Share capital 
Issued share capital 
The issued share capital of the Company as at 1 January 2012 
was 338,085,226 ordinary shares of 25 pence each. No  
shares were issued by the Company during the year to  
31 December 2012. 

The Hochschild Mining Employee Share Trust (‘the Trust‘) is  
an employee share trust established during the year to hold 
ordinary shares of the Company on trust for the benefit of 
employees within the Group. The Trustee of the Trust has 
absolute discretion to vote or abstain from voting in relation  
to the ordinary shares held by it from time to time and in doing 
so may take into account the interests of current and future 
beneficiaries and other considerations. 

Substantial shareholdings 
As at 31 December 2012 the Company had been notified of the 
following interests in the Company’s ordinary share capital in 
accordance with Chapter 5 of the Financial Services Authority’s 
Disclosure Rules and Transparency Rules: 

Number of 

ordinary shares   

Percentage 
of voting rights 
(indirect)

Percentage 
of voting rights 
(direct)

Eduardo Hochschild     182,415,206   
Vanguard Group Inc.     37,291,964   
Prudential plc  
Group of Companies*   22,277,961   
BlackRock  
Global Funds** 
Altima Global Special 
Situations Master 
Fund Limited*** 

  15,200,000   

  12,003,175   

53.95%
11.03%

0.18%

6.59%

4.49%

3.55%

n/a

* 

In addition to the holding disclosed above, Prudential plc Group of Companies 
has notified the Company of an interest in 931,666 ordinary shares through a 
holding of the Company’s Convertible Bonds  

**  In addition to the holding disclosed above, BlackRock Global Funds has notified 
the Company of an interest in 1,579,236 ordinary shares through a holding of 
the Company’s Convertible Bonds  

*** Notwithstanding the above (which is based on information received by the 

Company in June 2009), the Company is aware that Altima no longer has an 
interest in the Company’s shares which is notifiable under the Disclosure Rules 
and Transparency Rules 

The Company has not been notified of any changes in the above 
interests as at 12 March 2013. 

Current share repurchase authority 
The Company obtained shareholder approval at the AGM held  
in May 2012 for the repurchase of up to 33,808,522 ordinary 
shares which represents 10% of the Company’s issued share 
capital (‘the 2012 Authority‘). Whilst no purchases were made by 
the Company pursuant to the 2012 Authority, it is intended that 
shareholder consent will be sought on similar terms at  
this year’s AGM when the 2012 Authority expires. 

Additional share capital information 
This section provides additional information as at  
31 December 2012. 

(a) Structure of share capital  
The Company has a single class of share capital which is 
divided into ordinary shares of 25 pence each, which are in 
registered form.  

Further information on the Company’s share capital is provided 
in note 27 to the Consolidated financial statements. 

(b) Rights and obligations attaching to shares 
The rights attaching to the ordinary shares are described in  
full in the Articles. 

In summary, on a show of hands and on a poll at a general 
meeting or class meeting, every member present in person or, 
subject to the below, by proxy, has one vote for every ordinary 
share held. However, in the case of a vote on a show of hands, 
where a proxy has been appointed by more than one member 
the proxy has one vote for and one vote against if the proxy  
has been instructed by one or more members to vote for  
the resolution and by one or more members to vote against  
the resolution. 

Members are entitled to appoint a proxy to exercise all or any  
of their rights to attend and to speak and vote on their behalf  
at a general meeting or class meeting. A member that is a 
corporation is entitled to appoint more than one individual to  
act on its behalf at a general meeting or class meetings as a 
corporate representative. 

(c) Transfer of shares 
The relevant provisions of the Articles state that: 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Registration of a transfer of an uncertificated share may  
be refused in the circumstances set out in the CREST 
Regulations and where, in the case of a transfer to joint 
holders, the number of joint holders to whom the 
uncertificated share is to be transferred exceeds four; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) The Directors may, in their absolute discretion, decline to 
register any transfer of any share which is not a fully paid 
share. The Directors may also decline to recognise any 
instrument of transfer relating to a certificated share unless 
the instrument of transfer: (i) is duly stamped (if required) and 
is accompanied by the relevant share certificate(s) and such 
other evidence of the right to transfer as the Directors may 
reasonably require; and (ii) is in respect of only one class of 
share. The Directors may, in their absolute discretion, refuse 
to register a transfer if it is in favour of more than four 
persons jointly; and 

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80  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Supplementary information continued 

(cid:2)(cid:3) The Directors may decline to register a transfer of any of the 
Company’s shares by a person with a 0.25% interest if such 
a person has been served with a notice under the Companies 
Act after failure to provide the Company with information 
concerning interests in those shares required to be provided 
under the Companies Act. 

(d) Restrictions on voting 
No member shall be entitled to vote at any general meeting or 
class meeting in respect of any shares held by him or her if any 
call or other sum then payable by him or her in respect of that 
share remains unpaid. Currently, all issued shares are fully paid. 
In addition, no member shall be entitled to vote if he or she 
failed to provide the Company with information concerning 
interests in those shares required to be provided under the 
Companies Act. 

(e) Deadlines for voting rights 
Votes are exercisable at the general meeting of the Company  
in respect of which the business being voted upon is being 
heard. Votes may be exercised in person, by proxy, or in relation 
to corporate members, by a corporate representative. Under  
the Articles, the deadline for delivering proxy forms cannot be 
earlier than 48 hours (excluding non-working days) before the 
meeting for which the proxy is being appointed. 

Shareholder agreements 
The Relationship Agreement entered into prior to the IPO 
between, amongst others, the Major Shareholder (as defined  
in the Relationship Agreement) and Eduardo Hochschild 
(collectively ’the Controlling Shareholders‘) and the Company:  

(cid:2)(cid:3) Contains provisions restricting the Controlling Shareholders’ 

rights to exercise their voting rights to procure an 
amendment to the Articles that would be inconsistent  
with the Relationship Agreement; and 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Contains an undertaking by the Controlling Shareholders that 
they will, and will procure that their Associates will, abstain 
from voting on any resolution to approve a transaction with a 
related party (as defined in the FSA Listing Rules) involving 
the Controlling Shareholders or their Associates. 

Significant agreements 
A change of control of the Company following a takeover bid 
may cause a number of agreements to which the Company, or 
any of its trading subsidiaries, is party, to take effect, alter or 
terminate. Such agreements include commercial trading 
contracts, joint venture agreements and financing 
arrangements. Further details are given below of those 
arrangements where the impact may be considered to be 
significant in the context of the Group. 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Under the terms and conditions of the $115 million 5.75% 
Convertible Bonds due 2014, condition 5(a) sets out the 
conversion rights of the holders of the bonds and the 
calculation of the conversion price payable. The conversion 
price will decrease if a ’Change of Control‘ occurs. ’Change of 
Control‘ is defined in Condition 3 and Condition 5(b)(x) sets out 
the consequential adjustment to the conversion price. 

(cid:2)(cid:3) In summary, a change of control occurs if (i) an offer is made 
to all (or as nearly as may be practicable all) shareholders 
other than the offer or and/or any of its associates to acquire 
all or a majority of the issued ordinary shares of the Company 
or if any person proposes a scheme with regard to such 
acquisition (other than an Exempt Newco Scheme (as 
defined)) and (such offer or scheme having become 
unconditional in all respects or having become effective)  
the right to cast more than 50% of the votes which may 
ordinarily be cast on a poll at a general meeting of the 
Company (‘Voting Rights‘) has or will become unconditionally 
vested in the offer or and/or an associate (as defined) of the 
offer or; or (ii) the right to cast more than 60% of the Voting 
Rights has or will become unconditionally vested in the 
ultimate controlling shareholder of the Company at the time 
of issue and/or an associate (as defined); or (iii) the right to 
cast more than 50% of the Voting Rights has or will become 
unconditionally vested in any person or persons acting 
together by reason of the acquisition of the Company’s 
ordinary shares or Voting Rights from the ultimate controlling 
shareholder of the Company at the time of issue. Condition 
6(d) of the terms and conditions of the bonds gives 
bondholders an early redemption option (early repayment  
at face value plus accrued interest) upon a change of  
control occurring. 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Awards made under the Group’s Long Term Incentive Plan 

and Enhanced Long Term Incentive Plan shall, upon a change 
of control of the Company, vest early unless a replacement 
award is made. Vesting will be prorated to take account of  
the proportion of the period from the award date to the 
normal vesting date falling prior to the change of control  
and the extent to which performance conditions (and any 
other conditions) applying to the award have been met. 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Certain arrangements in respect of derivative instruments 

entered into by the Group would terminate on the occurrence 
of a change of control thereby triggering an event of default 
vis a vis the counterparty. 

 
 
www.hochschildmining.com  81

Amendment of Articles of Association 
Any amendments to the Articles may be made in  
accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act by  
way of special resolution. 

Powers of the Directors 
Subject to the Articles, the Companies Act and any directions 
given by special resolution, the business and affairs of the 
Company shall be managed by the Directors who may exercise 
all such powers of the Company. 

Subject to applicable statutes and other shareholders’ rights, 
shares may be issued with such rights or restrictions as the 
Company may by ordinary resolution decide, or in the absence 
of any such resolution, as the Directors may decide. Subject  
to applicable statutes and any ordinary resolution of the 
Company, all unissued shares of the Company are at the 
disposal of the Directors. At each AGM the Company puts  
in place annual shareholder authority seeking shareholder 
consent to allot unissued shares, in certain circumstances 
for cash, in accordance with the guidelines of the Investor 
Protection Committee. 

Repurchase of shares 
Subject to authorisation by shareholder resolution, the 
Company may purchase its own shares in accordance with the 
Companies Act. Any shares which have been bought back may 
be held as treasury shares or, if not so held, must be cancelled 
immediately upon completion of the purchase, thereby reducing 
the amount of the Company’s issued share capital. The 
minimum price which must be paid for such shares is specified 
in the relevant shareholder resolution. 

Dividends and distributions 
Subject to the provisions of the Companies Act, the Company 
may by ordinary resolution from time to time declare dividends 
not exceeding the amount recommended by the Directors. The 
Directors may pay interim dividends whenever the financial 
position of the Company, in the opinion of the Directors, justifies 
its payment. If the Directors act in good faith, they are not liable 
to holders of shares with preferred or pari passu rights for 
losses arising from the payment of interim dividends on  
other shares. 

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Summary of constitutional and other provisions 
Appointment and replacement of Directors 
Directors may be appointed by the Company by ordinary 
resolution or by the Board. A Director appointed by the Board 
holds office only until the next following AGM and is then eligible 
for election by shareholders but is not taken into account in 
determining the Directors or the number of Directors who are 
to retire by rotation at that meeting. 

The Directors may from time to time appoint one or more of 
their body to be the holder of any executive office for such 
period (subject to the Companies Act) and on such terms as 
they may determine and may revoke or terminate any such 
appointment. Each Director is subject to periodic re-election  
by shareholders at intervals of no more than every three years. 
Each Director (other than the Chairman and any Director 
holding executive office) shall retire at each AGM following the 
ninth anniversary of the date on which he was elected by the 
Company. Under law, the Company is entitled to adopt such 
practices which are no less stringent than those set out in the 
Articles. Accordingly, notwithstanding the above, the Board has 
decided to adopt the recommendation of the UK Corporate 
Governance Code that all Directors should seek annual  
re-election by shareholders. The Company may, in accordance 
with and subject to the provisions of the Companies Act by 
ordinary resolution of which special notice has been given, 
remove any Director before the expiration of his term of office. 
The office of Director shall be vacated if: (i) he is prohibited by 
law from acting as a Director; (ii) he resigns or offers to resign 
and the Directors resolve to accept such offer; (iii) he becomes 
bankrupt or compounds with his creditors generally; (iv) a 
relevant order has been made by any court on the ground of 
mental disorder; (v) he is absent without permission of the 
Directors from meetings of the Board for six months and the 
Directors resolve that his office be vacated; (vi) his resignation  
is requested in writing by not less than three quarters of the 
Directors for the time being; or (vii) in the case of a Director 
other than the Chairman and any Director holding an executive 
office, if the Directors shall resolve to require him to resign and 
within 30 days of being given notice of such notice he so fails  
to do. 

In addition, under the terms of the Relationship Agreement: 

(cid:2)(cid:3) For as long as the Major Shareholder has an interest of 30% 
or more in the Company, it is entitled to appoint up to two 
Non-Executive Directors and to remove such Directors so 
appointed; and 

(cid:2)(cid:3) For as long as the Major Shareholder has an interest of  
15% or more of the Company, it is entitled to appoint up  
to one Non-Executive Director and to remove such Director 
so appointed. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
82  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Directors’ remuneration report 

  Dear shareholder

“In 2012 we continued  
our focus on ensuring the 
implementation of a fair 
remuneration policy that 
incentivises value creation” 

  I am pleased to present the Directors’ remuneration report for 2012.  

The year saw the Remuneration Committee maintain its focus on ensuring that  
the Group continued to offer competitive remuneration arrangements and as a  
result, reviews of the annual bonus plan and long-term incentive arrangements  
were commissioned.  

In addition to ensuring the appropriate level of remuneration at executive level, the 
Committee is very keen to see that a consistent approach is taken across the wider 
organisation. This consistency is achieved through its oversight responsibilities with 
respect to the remuneration packages of members of management below Board level 
and, in addition, by seeking to implement incentive schemes, where possible, to as 
wide a group as possible. I am particularly proud that this alignment has been 
achieved with the Long Term Incentive Plan which has seen the number of award 
holders more than double since its introduction in 2007.  

Given the high-risk nature of the mining industry, the Committee is resolute in 
ensuring that our commitments as a Responsible Operator flow through to our 
remuneration policy. For this reason, clawback provisions operate in both the Annual 
Bonus and Long Term Incentive Plans in the event of an adverse occurrence in the 
areas of Health & Safety, the Environment and Community Relations.  

I have the utmost confidence in management’s efforts to foster a culture of safety 
amongst our employees as evidenced by the year-on-year reduction in the annual 
accident frequency rate. However, we are collectively disappointed by the four fatalities 
that occurred during 2012. As a sign of our determination to secure a safe working 
environment, the Committee and the executive team have agreed that 2012 bonuses 
to senior management and relevant personnel will be reduced. 

As an organisation, we are firmly committed to communicating with our stakeholders 
transparently and so I am pleased to report that we have decided to adopt early  
some of the changes currently being consulted on by the UK Government with respect 
to the reporting of executive remuneration. We hope that you find the additional 
information helpful. 

I welcome your thoughts on our report. 

Sir Malcolm Field 
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee 
12 March 2013 

 
 
 
 
 
 
www.hochschildmining.com  83

Overview  
Introduction 
This Directors’ remuneration report sets out information on the remuneration of the Directors of Hochschild Mining plc for the year 
ended 31 December 2012. This report has been prepared in accordance with the relevant regulations made under the Companies 
Act 2006 and the requirements of the Financial Services Authority’s Listing Rules. 

As required by law, the information provided in the tables in the sections entitled ‘CEO’s LTIP awards’ and ‘CEO’s Enhanced LTIP 
award’ and the table on Directors’ total remuneration and accompanying notes has been audited by Ernst & Young LLP as they 
contain the information upon which the auditors are required to report to the Company’s shareholders. 

Remuneration Committee 
Membership 
The Remuneration Committee is chaired by Sir Malcolm Field and its other members are Jorge Born Jr., Nigel Moore and  
Rupert Pennant-Rea. All of the members of the Remuneration Committee are independent Non-Executive Directors.  

The composition of the Remuneration Committee and its terms of reference comply with the provisions of the UK Corporate 
Governance Code and are available for inspection on the Company’s website at www.hochschildmining.com. 

Members of senior management attend meetings at the invitation of the Committee. During the year, such members included  
the Executive Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer and the Vice President of Human Resources. No Director or senior executive  
is present when his own remuneration arrangements are considered by the Committee. 

The Committee’s Terms of Reference 
The duties of the Remuneration Committee are to determine and agree with the Board the broad policy for the remuneration  
of the Executive Directors, the other members of senior management and the Company Secretary, as well as their specific 
remuneration packages including pension rights and, where applicable, any compensation payments. In determining such policy, 
the Remuneration Committee shall take into account all factors which it deems necessary to ensure that members of the senior 
executive management of the Group are provided with appropriate incentives to encourage strong performance and are rewarded 
in a fair and responsible manner for their individual contributions to the success of the Group. 

Meetings & activities during the year 
The Committee met twice during the year under review and undertook the items of business noted below.  

March 2012 
(cid:2)(cid:3) Considered the 2011 performance evaluations of the CEO and CFO (who is not a member of the Board) and approved  

the associated bonus payments. In addition, the Committee noted the performance of, and bonus payments to, the Group’s  
Vice Presidents; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Approved the 2011 Directors’ remuneration report; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Considered and approved the 2012 objectives for the CEO and CFO; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Reviewed alternative performance conditions to be incorporated in the Long Term Incentive Plan; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Approved the grant of 2012 LTIP awards subject to an additional TSR-based performance condition; and  

(cid:2)(cid:3) With respect to a number of Peru-resident senior managers, including the CEO, the Committee approved the re-denomination of 
salaries (from US dollars to Peruvian Soles) and increases in those salaries by up to 8% as a result of the sustained appreciation 
of the Peruvian Sol. 

November 2012 
(cid:2)(cid:3) Considered the outcome of a benchmarking study of the remuneration of the Company’s senior executives including the CEO  

and approved salary increases with effect from 1 March 2013; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Considered a provisional assessment of the CEO’s and CFO’s 2012 performance;  

(cid:2)(cid:3) Conducted a review of the Group’s Annual Bonus Plan; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Considered the proposed 2013 objectives for the CEO’s and CFO; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Noted an update with respect to the Company’s TSR performance for the purposes of the LTIP awards made in 2010, 2011  

and 2012; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Considered a provisional proposal for the grant of 2013 LTIP awards; and 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Received an update on the proposals from the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills on changes to the reporting  

of executive remuneration. 

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84  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Directors’ remuneration report continued 

Shareholder engagement 
As part of the Group’s policy of engaging actively with stakeholders, the Remuneration Committee consulted with shareholders 
during the year on matters within its scope of responsibilities.  

In early 2012, the Committee Chairman wrote to the Company’s largest shareholders to consult on the introduction of a new 
performance condition in the Long Term Incentive Plan. In addition, meetings were offered to discuss any matter arising out of 
the 2011 Directors’ Remuneration Report (‘the 2011 DRR’). 

The table below shows the results of the advisory vote on the 2011 DRR at the May 2012 AGM. 

Votes 

% of votes cast   

% of issued 
share capital

For   

Against    Abstentions

99.02   

0.98   

4.2

Whilst the Company is not aware of the specific reasons for the level of abstentions, the Company can only surmise that they  
relate to the 8% increase in the CEO’s salary due to currency re-denomination (discussed on the earlier page) and the changes  
to the structure of the LTIP in 2012 which, in addition to introducing a second TSR measure, reduced the threshold for full vesting  
in respect of 70% of the award from 90th to 80th percentile to be more in line with market practice. 

The Committee will continue to engage with shareholders to facilitate a better understanding of the Company, the environment  
in which it operates and how this translates into the Group’s executive remuneration policy. 

Advisers 
Kepler Associates, appointed in 2007, acted as the independent remuneration adviser to the Committee during the year. Kepler 
reports directly to the Committee Chairman and complies with the Code of Conduct for Remuneration Consultants (which can  
be found at www.remunerationconsultantsgroup.com). During the year, Kepler received payment totalling £30,286 (US$47,852). 
Kepler also provided LTIP performance monitoring for the Company. Kepler provided no other services during the year. 

Policy 
Remuneration policy 
The Remuneration Committee continued to apply its stated remuneration policy in the year under review, the principal objectives  
of which are to: 

(cid:2)(cid:3) attract, retain, and motivate the Group’s executives and senior management; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) provide management incentives that align with and support the Group’s business strategy; and 

(cid:2)(cid:3) align management incentives with the creation of shareholder value.  

The Group seeks to achieve this alignment over both the short and long term through the use of annual performance-related 
bonuses which reward the achievement of a balanced mix of financial, operational and other relevant performance measures,  
and the use of a Long Term Incentive Plan (‘LTIP’) which is linked to relative Total Shareholder Return (‘TSR‘).  

This policy continued to be applied by the Committee in respect of the current financial year. However, as stated in the section 
entitled ‘2013 Bonus plan’ below, the Committee has set fewer and more focused objectives for the senior management for 2013. 

An additional incentive has been designed specifically for the Chief Executive Officer in the form of the Enhanced LTIP, which was 
approved by shareholders at the 2011 Annual General Meeting. 

The Committee takes into consideration the remuneration arrangements for the wider employee population in making its decisions 
on remuneration for senior executives. Remuneration decisions are also driven by external considerations, in particular relating to 
the global demand for talent in the mining sector. 

Termination payments 
The Company’s policy is to limit severance payments on termination to pre-established contractual arrangements. In the event  
that the employment of an Executive Director is terminated, any compensation payable will be determined in accordance with  
the terms of the service contract between the Company and the employee, as well as the rules of any incentive plans.  

 
 
 
  
www.hochschildmining.com  85

In the event an executive leaves for reasons of ill-health, death, redundancy, or retirement in agreement with the Company, then  
the vesting of LTIP (and Enhanced LTIP in the case of the CEO) awards will be pro-rated for time and will vest on the normal vesting 
date subject to performance over the full performance period. Upon a change of control of the Company, LTIP awards will be  
pro-rated for time and will vest early subject to performance to date, unless a replacement award is made.  

For all other leavers, outstanding LTIP awards will lapse. The Committee retains discretion to alter these provisions on a  
case-by-case basis following a review of circumstances and to ensure fairness for both shareholders and participants.  

Details of maximum termination payments payable to the Executive Directors are provided in the ‘Directors’ contractual 
arrangements’ section below. 

Fixed and variable pay 
The following chart illustrates the remuneration that the CEO could be expected to receive at below target, target and maximum 
levels of performance (as the only Executive Director eligible to receive variable elements of remuneration). His maximum annual 
bonus entitlement and LTIP and Enhanced LTIP awards have been set at such a level to ensure that the majority of his 
remuneration is performance-based. 

CEO TOTAL REMUNERATION
(US$0001)

Enhanced LTIP

LTIP

Annual bonus

Total benefits

Salary

Base salary2 
Pension & benefits3 
Annual bonus 
LTIP 
Enhanced LTIP4 

1,516

10%
17%

34%

2%
37%

Target
$558k 
$35k 
100% of salary 
25% vesting 
25% vesting 

593

6%
94%

Below target

0% of salary 
Nil vesting 
Nil vesting 

2,871

Maximum

125% of salary 
100% vesting 
100% vesting 

21%

36%

22%

1%
20%

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Components of fixed pay for the Executive Directors are detailed in the following table. 

Director 

Eduardo Hochschild 
Ignacio Bustamante 

Base salary2 
US$000  

Pension supplement 

US$000   

1,100
558

200   
0   

Benefits3
US$000  

485
35

1  Converted from PEN to USD using the 12-month average exchange rate over 2012 of USD $1 = PEN 2.638. 

2  Inclusive of compensation for time services. 

3  Includes benefits-in-kind and profit share. 

4  Note that the Enhanced LTIP has been annualised over the vesting period and is calculated to have an equivalent face value of 117.5% of salary in 2013. 

  The charts above exclude the effect of any Company share price appreciation. For this reason, were the CEO’s LTIP and Enhanced LTIP shares to vest in full, his actual 

total remuneration may exceed the USD value shown in the chart above. 

Elements of remuneration – Objectives and strategic linkage 
The Committee considers that the Remuneration Policy it seeks to apply to Executive Directors and senior management is  
well-aligned with the long-term interests of shareholders and supports the achievement of key strategic objectives. The following 
table indicates how this alignment is achieved with reference to each component of remuneration: 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
86  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Directors’ remuneration report continued 

Component of Remuneration 

Base salary 

  Objectives 
  To support recruitment and retention 

  Details 
(cid:2)(cid:3) Aims to pay salaries that are competitive and 

Benefits 

  To provide benefits in line with market 
practice in relevant geographies 

Annual bonus 
See pages 87 to 89 for further details 

  To achieve alignment with the  
Group’s strategy and commitment to 
operating responsibly 

Maximising core assets  
Optimisation of life-of-mine and production

  Exploration & project development 
To develop a pipeline of high  
quality projects 

  Mergers & Acquisitions 
To seek early stage value accretive 
opportunities with strong geological 
potential with a clear path to control 

  Committed to operating responsibly 

Long Term Incentive Plan 

See pages 89 to 91 for further details 

  To directly incentivise sustained 
shareholder value creation through 
operational performance and to support 
the recruitment of senior positions and  
longer-term retention 

Committed to operating responsibly 

relevant to the global mining sector, with reference 
to the relative cost of living 

(cid:2)(cid:3) The Executive Directors receive compensation for 
time services and profit share, both of which are 
provided for by Peruvian law as well as allowances 
for medical insurance, the use of a car and driver, 
and personal security. In addition, a cash 
supplement in lieu of pension is paid to the 
Executive Chairman  

(cid:2)(cid:3) Numerous measures focusing on the delivery of 
sustainable production targets and levels of 
profitability (primarily through EBITDA) 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Non-financial objectives rewarding quality and 

quantity of exploration pipeline (greenfields) and 
quantitative targets for the addition of resources 
and discovery of economic targets (brownfields) 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Specific targets for managed progression of 

Advanced Projects 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Non-financial objectives set requiring the 

identification and, where appropriate, execution  
of M&A opportunities 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Stretching targets seeking to achieve reductions in 
the Group’s accident frequency and severity rates 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Non-financial objectives to minimise turnover  

in key positions 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Remuneration Committee has discretion to  

reduce payment on occurrence of an adverse  
event related to health and safety, the environment 
or community relations 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Underpinned by relative Total Shareholder Return, 
the LTIP indirectly rewards sustained increases in 
operational performance relative to peers over 
three-year periods 

(cid:2)(cid:3) The Committee can reduce or prevent vesting in 
the event of the occurrence of an adverse event 
related to health & safety, the environment or 
community relations 

Enhanced Long Term 
Incentive Plan 

See pages 91 and 92 for further details 

  To support retention over a longer-term 
horizon and to achieve stronger alignment 
with shareholder interests through the use 
of conditional shares 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Underpinned by relative Total Shareholder Return, 
the Plan indirectly rewards sustained increases in 
operational performance over four-, five- and  
six-year periods. 

Shareholding guidelines 

  Alignment of executives’ interests  
with those of shareholders through a 
sustained accumulation, over time, of  
the Company’s shares 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Senior executives in receipt of LTIP awards granted 
from 2011 are required to invest between 10% and 
20% of the cash amount received on vesting in the 
Company’s shares until a holding equivalent to a 
specified multiple of salary has been acquired. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
www.hochschildmining.com  87

Single figure total remuneration 
The following table illustrates the total single figure remuneration for each Executive Director calculated in accordance with the 
recommendations of the Financial Reporting Council. 

Executive 

Salary 

Benefits

Pension

Eduardo Hochschild 
Ignacio Bustamante 

1,100   
532   

477
25

200
–

US$000 

Annual 
bonus

–
560

LTIP

–
725

Enhanced  
LTIP 

Profit share

Total 
remuneration

–   
–   

8
10

1,785
1,852

Elements of remuneration 
Base salaries 
Payment of base salaries 
Eduardo Hochschild has service contracts with Hochschild Mining plc and Compañía Minera Ares S.A.C. (‘Ares’), a Group subsidiary. 
Under these arrangements, one-fifth of his base salary is paid by the Company and four­fifths is paid by Ares. 

Ignacio Bustamante has a service contract with Ares only and therefore his base salary is paid entirely by that company. 

2013 Salary review 
Following discussions with the Company Chairman and having regard to a benchmarking review commissioned by the  
Committee on senior executive remuneration, an increase in Ignacio Bustamante’s base salary of 3.5% was agreed with effect  
from 1 March 2013 (to PEN 1,358,140 (US$514,840)). No salary increase was awarded to the Company Chairman. 

Short-term incentives 
Overview 
The Committee is responsible for setting the objectives for the CEO and the CFO based on individual roles and responsibilities  
which include the financial performance of the Group and achievement of key operational targets within the individual’s scope of 
responsibilities. The level of bonus paid depends on performance against these objectives and is subject to the discretion of  
the Committee. 

Adjustments to reflect underlying business performance 
In line with the Committee’s usual practice, a review of the quality of earnings is conducted to determine whether any adjustments 
should be made to the reported profit for the purpose of bonus outcomes. This ensures that bonus outcomes are not impacted by 
unbudgeted non-recurring or one-off items, or circumstances outside of management’s control such as increased commodity 
prices that could distort the overall quality of earnings.  

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88  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Directors’ remuneration report continued 

CEO’s 2012 Bonus award 
Ignacio Bustamante, being the only Executive Director entitled to an annual bonus, has a maximum bonus opportunity of 125%  
of salary. 

Objectives for the 2012 bonus were set by the Committee at the beginning of the year and a provisional assessment of 
performance during the year was undertaken at the November 2012 Committee meeting.  

A summary of the objectives set for Ignacio Bustamante for the year, their weightings and performance against each one is  
given below:  

Objective 

Target Weighting  

Performance Assessment

Greenfields exploration  
Production  
Reduction in accident frequency rate  
Championing leadership and development  
Progress of specific projects  
Capital expenditure  
Assuring future growth through incorporation of mineral resources  
Initiatives relating to investor relations 
Business development initiatives  
Adjusted cash cost  
Adjusted EBITDA  
Organisational improvements 

12% 
10% 
10% 
10% 
10% 
7% 
7% 
7%
7% 
7% 
7% 
6%

Target
Maximum
Maximum
Maximum
Target
Maximum
Maximum
Maximum
Target
Threshold
Threshold
Maximum

The determination of the bonus payout is at the discretion of the Committee, taking into account performance during the year 
against the above scorecard. Each objective in the scorecard has a ‘threshold’, ‘target’ and ‘maximum’ performance target, 
achievement of which translates into a score for each objective. 

Objectives which are considered critical to the Group are given higher weightings, such that outperformance in these areas 
contributes more significantly to the overall bonus outcome. 

The weighted average of the scores is calculated, which is translated into a bonus outcome of between 0% and 125% of salary. 
The Committee can exercise discretion to increase or decrease the actual bonus awarded. 

The Committee assessed the CEO’s performance in 2012 which resulted in an entitlement to the maximum bonus opportunity  
of 125% of salary. However, despite having achieved the maximum target set for reducing the accident frequency index, the 
Committee and the executive team agreed to reduce, by between 10% and 20%, bonus payments to senior management and 
relevant personnel in light of the four fatalities occurring during the year. 

 
 
www.hochschildmining.com  89

2013 Bonus plan 
With respect to 2013, the Committee has approved a smaller number of objectives for the CEO, focused on business growth, 
profitability, safety and leadership. As a result, the weightings for the specific targets relating to production, EBITDA and, most 
notably, safety, have been increased. In addition, specific targets have been set in respect of the Advanced Projects and minimising 
turnover within key positions in the organisation. 

Pensions, statutory profit sharing and benefits-in-kind 
The Group does not provide pension benefits to the Executive Directors, though a cash supplement of $200,000 is payable  
to Eduardo Hochschild in lieu of pension. Of this supplement, $160,000 is payable by Ares and $40,000 by the Company. 

In addition, under Peruvian law, mining companies with more than 20 employees must pay to employees an annual share of  
profits, in an amount equal to 8% of the company’s taxable income for the year. The amount receivable under this entitlement  
is determined with reference to seniority and length of service.  

The Group provides the Executive Directors with medical insurance and allowances for the use of a car and driver, and  
personal security. 

Long Term Incentive Plan (‘LTIP’) 
Introduction 
As part of its policy to motivate the CEO and senior employees over the long term, the Company has adopted a cash-based LTIP 
which helps align selected executives’ long-term interests with those of shareholders.  

LTIP Awards were initially granted in 2008 with the intention that awards would be made every three years. In 2010, the Committee 
reviewed the plan and it was felt that the retention and motivational aspects of the plan would be enhanced through the grant of 
annual awards. The rules of the plan provide that maximum cash payments to participating Executive Directors in any three-year 
period may not be more than six times salary or eight times salary in exceptional circumstances (excluding interest on the deferred 
proportion of the 2008 LTIP Award). The equivalents of these upper limits also apply to annual awards, i.e. an annual grant limit of  
no more than two times salary in normal circumstances. 

2012 LTIP Awards are subject to two TSR-based performance conditions; 70% of awards will vest based on the Company’s TSR 
relative to a tailored comparator group of international mining companies, and 30% will vest on TSR relative to the constituents  
of the FTSE350 Mining Index at the start of the performance period.  

2010 LTIP awards  
Subsequent to the year end, the Committee considered the extent to which the performance condition attached to the 2010 LTIP 
Award has been satisfied. The Committee’s advisers, Kepler Associates, confirmed that the Company’s Total Shareholder Return  
in the performance period between 1 January 2010 and 31 December 2012 ranked third amongst the companies in the relevant 
comparator group which results in a vesting of 98% of an award holder’s maximum entitlement. This entitlement arises on vesting 
of the award in May 2013 subject to any determination of the Remuneration Committee under the terms of the clawback, and the 
award holder’s continued employment on that date. 

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90  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Directors’ remuneration report continued 

Summary of Terms of Subsisting Awards 
The following is a summary of the performance targets and other information with respect to the LTIP awards subsisting as at the 
date of this report. 

Performance period 

Date of grant of award  

Vesting¹ 
Performance condition(s) 

Plan 

2010 LTIP

2011 LTIP

2012 LTIP

1 January 2010 to 
31 December 2012 
(98% vested)
25 May 2010

1 January 2011 to 
31 December 2013

1 January 2012 to 
31 December 2014

28 April 2011

31 March 2012

  3rd anniversary of date of grant
100% of the Award:
Relative TSR Performance vs. 
Tailored Peer Group 
(“the 2010 Comparator Group”)2

Full Vesting: Upper Decile 
75% Vesting: Upper Quartile
25% Vesting: Median

Straight line between lower 
and mid thresholds, and mid 
and upper thresholds 

3rd anniversary of date of grant
100% of the Award:
Relative TSR Performance vs. 
2010 Comparator Group, 
together with Fresnillo plc, 
Centamin Egypt Limited, 
African Barrick Gold plc and 
Randgold Resources Ltd

3rd anniversary of date of grant
70% of the Award:
Relative TSR Performance vs. 
2010 Comparator Group, 
together with Fresnillo plc, 
Centamin Egypt Limited, 
African Barrick Gold plc and 
Randgold Resources Ltd

Full Vesting: Upper Decile 
75% Vesting: Upper Quartile
25% Vesting: Median

Full Vesting: Upper Quintile 
75% Vesting: Upper Tercile
25% Vesting: Median

Straight line between lower 
and mid thresholds, and mid 
and upper thresholds 

Straight line between lower 
and mid thresholds, and mid 
and upper thresholds

30% of the Award: 
Relative TSR Performance vs. 
Constituents of FTSE350 
Mining Index

Full Vesting: Median TSR+
10% p.a.
25% Vesting: Median TSR

Straight line between lower 
and upper thresholds

Other information 
–(cid:3)Basis of TSR calculation of 

Comparator Group 
–(cid:3)Clawback provision3 
–(cid:3)Shareholding requirement4   

Common currency

Average of local and 
common currencies

Average of local and 
common currencies

Yes

No

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

1  Subject to meeting the relevant performance condition(s). 
2  The 2010 Comparator Group comprised the following companies: Agnico-Eagle Mines Ltd, Alamos Gold, AngloGold Ashanti Ltd, Barrick Gold Corp, Cia des Minas 

Buenaventura SA, Couer d’Alène Mines Corp, Eldorado Gold Corp, Gold Fields Ltd, Goldcorp Inc, Highland Gold Mining Ltd, Iamgold Corp, Kinross Gold Corp, Minefinders 
Corp, Newmont Mining Corp, PAN American Silver Corp, Petropavlovsk Plc, Polymetal and Silver Standard Resources Inc.  

3  Potential clawback if, before vesting, the Committee determines either that (i) the overall underlying business performance of the Company is not satisfactory or (ii) an 

unacceptable position has occurred regarding safety, the environment, community relations, and/or compliance with legal obligations of the Company. 

4  In relation to the 2011 and 2012 LTIP awards, selected award holders are required to invest a designated percentage of any cash amount received on the vesting of an 

award in the Company’s shares. 

 
   
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
www.hochschildmining.com  91

CEO’s LTIP awards 
Details of the LTIP awards held by Ignacio Bustamante, being the only Executive Director eligible to participate in the plan are given 
in the table below. 

Plan 
2008 LTIP1 
2010 LTIP2 
2011 LTIP3 
2012 LTIP4 

Value of maximum 
award held at  
31 December 2011 

Value of maximum 
award granted 
during the year

Value of 
awards vested 
during the year

Awards surrendered  
or lapsed during  
the year   

Value of maximum 
award held at 
31 December 2012

$0.376m 
$0.74m 
$0.9m 
– 

–
–
–
$0.9m

$0.384m
–
–
–

–   
–   
–   
–   

–
$0.74m
$0.9m
$0.9m

1  The performance conditions attached to the 2008 LTIP award are summarised on page 82 of the 2011 Annual Report in the section entitled ‘Subsisting awards’. The 
rules governing the award provide for equal vesting on the third and fourth anniversaries of the date of grant of the award with the latter subject only to continued 
employment with the Group. Accordingly, Ignacio Bustamante became entitled to receive $376k on 9 May 2011 and to the same amount, together with notional interest 
of $7,956, on 9 May 2012. The figure representing the value of the award vesting during the year includes the notional interest. 

2  The performance conditions attached to the 2010 LTIP award (summarised in the table on the previous page) have been satisfied to the extent that 98% of the 

maximum value of the award will vest in May 2013 and will be payable on that date subject to any determination of the Remuneration Committee under the terms of  
the clawback, and the CEO’s continued employment. 

3  The performance conditions attached to the 2011 LTIP award are summarised in the table on the previous page. Ignacio Bustamante is required to invest at least 20% 
of any amount paid to him upon vesting of the 2011 LTIP award in the Company’s shares until such time as he has accumulated a shareholding with a value of two 
times salary. 

4  The performance conditions attached to the 2012 LTIP award are summarised in the table on the previous page. Ignacio Bustamante is required to invest in the 

Company’s shares at least 20% of any amount paid to him upon vesting of the 2012 LTIP award until such time as he has accumulated a shareholding with a value  
of two times salary. 

Proposed 2013 LTIP awards  
The Committee intends to grant awards under the LTIP to the CEO in line with the 2012 LTIP Award. 

Enhanced LTIP 
Introduction 
In 2011, an enhancement was made to the CEO’s 2011 LTIP award to reinforce his alignment with shareholder interests and  
to ensure his total remuneration package remains competitive. 

The Enhanced LTIP award is in the form of Conditional Shares with a value, on the date of grant, equivalent to six times the CEO’s 
salary that vests over an extended performance period of four, five and six years. 

Summary of Terms 
A summary of the performance targets and other information relating to the Enhanced LTIP award subsisting at the date of this 
report is given below. 

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Performance periods 

Vesting¹ 

Performance condition 

TSR comparator group 
Other information 
–(cid:3)Basis of TSR calculation of 

Comparator Group  
–(cid:3)Clawback provision2 
–(cid:3)Shareholding requirement 

1 January 2011 to 31 December 2014 in respect of 25% of the Award 
1 January 2011 to 31 December 2015 in respect of 25% of the Award 
1 January 2011 to 31 December 2016 in respect of 50% of the Award 
28 April 2015 in respect of 90,549 Shares
28 April 2016 in respect of 90,549 Shares
28 April 2017 in respect of 181,098 Shares 
Relative TSR Performance
Full Vesting: Upper Decile 
75% Vesting: Upper Quartile
25% Vesting: Median
Straight line between lower and mid thresholds, and mid and upper thresholds 
As for the 2011 LTIP Awards

Average of local and common currencies 
Yes 
50% of the after-tax vested shares is required to be retained until an overall beneficial 
shareholding equal to two times’ salary has been achieved

1  Subject to meeting the relevant performance condition. 
2   Potential clawback if, before vesting, the Remuneration Committee determines either that (i) the overall underlying business performance of the Company is  

not satisfactory or (ii) an unacceptable position has occurred regarding safety, the environment, community relations, and/or compliance with legal obligations  
of the Company. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
92  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Directors’ remuneration report continued 

CEO’s Enhanced LTIP award 
Details of the Conditional Shares held by Ignacio Bustamante under the Enhanced LTIP are provided in the table below. 

Number of 
Conditional  
Shares at  
31 December 

2011   
362,1961   

Number of 
Conditional  
Shares granted 
during the year   

Number of 
Conditional  
Shares vesting  
during the year   

Number of 
Conditional 
Shares lapsing 
during the year

Number of 
Conditional 
Shares held at 
31 December 
2012

0   

0   

0

362,196 

Market Value of 
each share at  
date of award 
(pence) 

Vesting of
 Awards

428   

See note 2

Exercise
 Price

Nil

1  Details of the performance conditions attached to the award of Conditional Shares are provided in the table on the previous page. 
2  Details on the timing of vesting of awards are provided in the table on the previous page. 

Change of control 
Awards made under the Group’s Long Term Incentive Plan and the Enhanced LTIP shall, upon a change of control of the Company, 
vest early unless a replacement award is made. Vesting will be pro-rated to take account of the proportion of the period from the 
award date to the normal vesting date falling prior to the change of control and the extent to which performance conditions (and 
any other conditions) applying to the award have been met. 

Other information 
Performance graph 
The following graph shows the TSR (Total Shareholder Return) for the Company compared to the FTSE350 Index, assuming £100 
was invested on 31 December 2007. The Board considers that the FTSE350 Index currently represents the most appropriate of the 
published indices for these purposes as it provides a view of performance against the broad equity market index of which the 
Company is a constituent. 

£100 INVESTED IN HOCHSCHILD AND FTSE350 INDEX ON 31 DECEMBER 2007

£180

£120

£60

0

31 Dec 07

31 Dec 08

31 Dec 09

31 Dec 10

31 Dec 11

31 Dec 12

FTSE350 Index

Hochschild Mining plc

Source: Bloomberg
Directors’ contractual arrangements 
Executive Directors 
As previously described, the contractual arrangements for the Chairman who was appointed prior to the IPO in 2006 differ from 
those for the CEO who was subsequently appointed. 

Eduardo Hochschild is employed under contracts of employment with the Company and Compañía Minera Ares S.A.C. (‘Ares‘),  
a Group company, dated 16 October 2006 (as subsequently amended). The contracts have no fixed terms and may be terminated 
on 12 months’ notice in writing. In setting the notice period for termination at 12 months, the Committee reduced the likelihood  
of having to pay excessive compensation in the event of termination at the Company’s behest and, to this end, a provision  
for immediate dismissal with no compensation payable in the event of unsatisfactory performance is included in the  
Director’s contract. 

Ignacio Bustamante was appointed a Director of the Company with effect from 1 April 2010 and is employed under a contract  
of employment with Ares dated 1 April 2007. The contract is subject to Peruvian law and, as such, has no fixed term and may be 
terminated (i) by the executive on 30 days’ notice and (ii) by Ares without notice. Under Peruvian law, termination by Ares other than 
termination for certain prescribed reasons (such as gross negligence) gives rise to an entitlement to compensation of no less than 
1.5 times the monthly base salary for each year of service completed, up to a maximum of 12 months’ base salary. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
www.hochschildmining.com  93

Non-Executive Directors 
The Group’s Non-Executive Directors serve under Letters of Appointment as detailed in the table below. In accordance with their 
terms, the Non-Executive Directors serve for an initial period of three years which is automatically extended for a further three 
years. Notwithstanding the foregoing, all Directors are subject to annual re-election by the Company in general meeting in line with 
the UK Corporate Governance Code, and the appointments of Non-Executive Directors may be determined by the Board or the 
Director giving not less than three months’ notice. 

The Non-Executive Directors’ fees have been set at a level to reflect the amount of time and level of involvement required in order 
to carry out their duties as members of the Board and its committees.  

The fees payable to the Non-Executive Directors of the Company as at the date of this report are set out in the table below. Each of 
the Non-Executive Directors was in office for the entire year under review with the exception of Enrico Bombieri who was appointed 
during the year, as detailed in the footnote accompanying the table below. 

Director 

Jorge Born Jr. 
Sir Malcolm Field1 
Nigel Moore1 
Fred Vinton 
Roberto Dañino 
Dr Graham Birch 
Rupert Pennant-Rea 
Enrico Bombieri2 

Letter of Appointment dated

16 October 2006
16 October 2006
16 October 2006
9 July 2009
11 January 2011
20 June 2011
30 August 2011
20 October 2012

Director’s fee per annum

£100,000 ($158,000)
£120,000 ($190,000)
£120,000 ($190,000)
£100,000 ($158,000)
£100,000 ($158,000)
£100,000 ($158,000)
£100,000 ($158,000)
£100,000 ($158,000)

1  The fees payable to Sir Malcolm Field and Nigel Moore reflect the additional time commitment required, given their positions as Chairman of the Remuneration 

Committee and the Audit Committee, respectively. 

2  Enrico Bombieri was appointed a Non-Executive Director of the Company with effect from 1 November 2012. 

External appointments 
The Board recognises that Executive Directors may, in addition, serve as directors of other companies which can bring benefits  
to the Group. The table below details the fees received by Eduardo Hochschild during the year, in respect of his other directorships, 
which are retained by him. 

Name of Director  

Eduardo Hochschild 

Company 

Banco Crédito del Perú
Inversiones Pacasmayo SA and 
affiliated companies
  Pacifico Peruano Suiza Cia. De Seguros

Fees received

PEN 263,225 ($99,782)

PEN 15,359,631 ($5,822,453)1
PEN 120,600 ($45,716)

1  The amount disclosed comprises (i) Board fees, (ii) salary received by Eduardo Hochschild in his capacity as Executive Chairman of Cementos Pacasmayo S.A.A. and (iii) 

fees received by him in his capacity as a consultant to Inversiones Pacasmayo SA, companies of which he is the controlling shareholder. 

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94  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Directors’ remuneration report continued 

Table of Directors’ total remuneration 
The following table sets out the remuneration of the Directors serving during the year in respect of the years ended 31 December 
2012 and 31 December 2011. 

Base 
salary/fees
US$000

Pension 
supplement 

US$000   

Statutory 
profit share 
US$000

Benefits-  
in-kind¹ 
US$000  

Performance 
related 
bonus 
US$000

LTIP
US$000

Other 
payments

US$000  

Total 
remuneration 
from  
1 January 
2012 (or  
date of 
appointment  
if later) to  
31 December 
2012  
(or date of 
resignation,  
if earlier)  
US$000   

Total 
remuneration 
from 
1 January 
2011 (or date 
of appointment 
if later) to 
31 December 
2011 
US$000

1,100
158
532
26
190
158
158
190
158 
158

63
2,891

200   
0   
0   
0   
0   
0   
0   
0   
0   
0   

0   
200   

8
0
10
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
18

477  
546  
25  
0  
0  
0  
0  
0  
0  
0  

0  
556  

0
0
560
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
560

0
0
3848
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
384

0  
2387  
0  
0  
0  
0  
0  
0  
0  
0  

0  
238  

1,785   
450   
1,511   
26   
190   
158   
158   
190   
158   
158   

63   
4,847   

1,778 
456
1,120
–
192
8010
160
192
5311
160

160
4,351

Director 
Eduardo Hochschild2,3,4,5   
Roberto Dañino 
Ignacio Bustamante4 
Enrico Bombieri9 
Sir Malcolm Field 
Dr Graham Birch 
Jorge Born Jr. 
Nigel Moore  
Rupert Pennant-Rea 
Fred Vinton 

Former Director 
Dionisio Romero12 
Totals 

1  Amounts disclosed include sums paid by way of expense allowances. 
2  Eduardo Hochschild has a service contract with both Hochschild Mining plc and Compañía Minera Ares S.A.C., a Group subsidiary. 
3  One-fifth of Eduardo Hochschild’s salary was paid by the Company with the balance paid by Compañía Minera Ares S.A.C. In addition, US$40,000 of his annual pension 

supplement was paid by the Company with the balance paid by Compañía Minera Ares S.A.C.  

4  Salaries paid by Compañía Minera Ares S.A.C. include all legal labour benefits and compensation such as, but not restricted to, family allowance, vacation salaries 

and compensation for time services (ruled by Peruvian Legislative Decree 650) but exclude legal profit sharing. 

5  Following a review of Eduardo Hochschild’s remuneration in 2010, it was agreed that he would not be entitled to participate in any Long Term Incentive Plan or  

Bonus Plans in respect of 2010 and subsequent years. 

6  Benefits-in-kind relate to the benefits provided to Mr Dañino pursuant to his engagement as a Special Adviser to the Chairman and Senior Management team  

(see note 7 below for further details) which include transportation and out-of-pocket expenses. 

7  The amount represents the fee of £150,000 per annum payable to Mr Dañino in respect of his engagement as Special Adviser to the Chairman and the Senior 

Management team pursuant to a contract between Mr Dañino and Compañia Minera Ares S.A.C. (‘Ares’) dated 28 December 2010. The contract provides for a one-year 
term which renews automatically for further one-year periods and can be terminated by either party on 30 days’ written notice. In the event that Ares terminates the 
contract before 31 December 2015, Mr Dañino is entitled to receive 30% of the fee payable to him in the period from the date of termination until 31 December 2015. 
8  Represents the amount received by Ignacio Bustamante in 2012 following the vesting of the 2008 LTIP award which, under the relevant terms and conditions, accrued 

notional interest of $7,956. 

9  Enrico Bombieri was appointed a Director of the Company on 1 November 2012. 
10 Dr Graham Birch was appointed a Director of the Company on 1 July 2011. 
11 Rupert Pennant-Rea was appointed a Director of the Company on 1 September 2011. 
12 Dionisio Romero retired from the Board on 23 May 2012. 

Directors’ interests in shares 
The interests of the Directors in the Company’s shares are set out in the Directors’ report on page 66. 

Approval 
This report has been approved by the Board of Directors of Hochschild Mining plc and is signed on its behalf by  

Sir Malcolm Field 
Chairman, Remuneration Committee 
12 March 2013

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
Statement of Directors’ responsibilities  

www.hochschildmining.com  95

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the Group and parent company financial statements  
in accordance with applicable English law and those International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) adopted by the  
European Union. 

The Directors are required to prepare Group and parent company financial statements for each financial year which present  
a true and fair view of the financial position of the Company and of the Group and the financial performance and cash flows  
of the Company and of the Group for that period. In preparing those financial statements, the Directors are required to: 

(cid:2)(cid:3) select suitable accounting policies in accordance with IAS 8: ‘Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and  

Errors’ and then apply them consistently; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) present information, including accounting policies, in a manner that provides relevant, reliable, comparable and  

understandable information; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) provide additional disclosures when compliance with the specific requirements in IFRS is insufficient to enable users to 

understand the impact of particular transactions, other events and conditions on the Group and parent company’s financial 
position and financial performance; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) state that the Group and parent company has complied with IFRS, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained  

in the financial statements; and 

(cid:2)(cid:3) prepare the accounts on a going concern basis unless, having assessed the ability of the Group and the parent company to 

continue as a going concern, management either intends to liquidate the entity or to cease trading, or has no realistic alternative 
but to do so. 

The Directors are responsible for keeping proper accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the 
financial position of the Company and of the Group and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the 
Companies Act 2006 and Article 4 of the IAS Regulation. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company  
and the Group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. 

Under applicable English law and regulations the Directors are responsible for the preparation of a Directors’ Report, Directors’ 
Remuneration Report and Corporate Governance Report that comply with that law and regulations. In addition the Directors  
are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the Company’s website. 
Legislation in England governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in  
other jurisdictions. 

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96  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Independent auditor’s report to the members of 
Hochschild Mining plc  

We have audited the financial statements of Hochschild Mining plc for the year ended 31 December 2012 which comprise the 
Consolidated income statement, the Consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the Consolidated statement of financial 
position, the Consolidated statement of cash flows, the Consolidated statement of changes in equity and the related notes 1 to 36. 
We have also audited the Parent company financial statements of Hochschild Mining plc for the year ended 31 December 2012 
which comprise the Parent company statement of financial position, the Parent company statement of cash flows, the Parent 
company statement of changes in equity and the related notes 1 to 14. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in 
their preparation is applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union and, 
as regards the Parent company financial statements, as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006. 

This report is made solely to the Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 
2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s members those matters we are required to 
state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume 
responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for 
the opinions we have formed.  

Respective responsibilities of Directors and auditor 
As explained more fully in the Directors’ Responsibilities Statement set out on page 95, the Directors are responsible for the 
preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view. Our responsibility is to audit  
and express an opinion on the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and International Standards on Auditing  
(UK and Ireland). Those standards require us to comply with the Auditing Practices Board’s Ethical Standards for Auditors. 

Scope of the audit of the financial statements 
An audit involves obtaining evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements sufficient to give reasonable 
assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether caused by fraud or error. This includes an 
assessment of: whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the Group’s and the Parent company’s circumstances and have 
been consistently applied and adequately disclosed; the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by the Directors; 
and the overall presentation of the financial statements. In addition, we read all the financial and non-financial information in the 
Annual Report and Accounts 2012 to identify material inconsistencies with the audited financial statements. If we become aware  
of any apparent material misstatements or inconsistencies we consider the implications for our report. 

Opinion on financial statements 
In our opinion: 

(cid:2)(cid:3) the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the Parent company’s affairs as at  

31 December 2012 and of the Group’s profit for the year then ended; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union;  

(cid:2)(cid:3) the Parent company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European 

Union and as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006; and 

(cid:2)(cid:3) the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and, as regards 

the Group financial statements, Article 4 of the IAS Regulation. 

Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 
In our opinion: 

(cid:2)(cid:3) the part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report to be audited has been properly prepared in accordance with the Companies  

Act 2006; and  

(cid:2)(cid:3) the information given in the Directors’ Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent 

with the financial statements. 

 
 
www.hochschildmining.com  97

Matters on which we are required to report by exception 
We have nothing to report in respect of the following: 

Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you if, in our opinion: 

(cid:2)(cid:3) adequate accounting records have not been kept by the Parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been 

received from branches not visited by us; or 

(cid:2)(cid:3) the Parent company financial statements and the part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report to be audited are not in agreement 

with the accounting records and returns; or 

(cid:2)(cid:3) certain disclosures of Directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or 

(cid:2)(cid:3) we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. 

Under the Listing Rules we are required to review: 
(cid:2)(cid:3) the Directors’ statement, set out on pages 67 and 68, in relation to going concern; 

(cid:2)(cid:3) the part of the Corporate Governance Statement relating to the Company’s compliance with the nine provisions of the  

UK Corporate Governance Code specified for our review; and 

(cid:2)(cid:3) certain elements of the report to shareholders by the Board on Directors’ remuneration. 

Steven Dobson  
Senior statutory auditor 
for and on behalf of Ernst & Young LLP, Statutory Auditor  
London 
12 March 2013 

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Notes: 

1  The maintenance and integrity of the Hochschild Mining plc website is the responsibility of the Directors; the work carried out by the auditors does not involve 

consideration of these matters and, accordingly, the auditors accept no responsibility for any changes that may have occurred to the financial statements since they 
were initially presented on the website. 

2  Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
98  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 
98  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Exploring for growth

Volcan

The Volcan gold deposit is located in Chile, 
one of our key targeted mining jurisdictions.

View more information on Exploring for Growth online www.hochschildmining.com

www.hochschildmining.com  99
www.hochschildmining.com  99

Financial statements

In this section

100   Consolidated income statement
101    Consolidated statement 

of comprehensive income

102   Consolidated statement 
of fi nancial position
103   Consolidated statement 

of cash fl ows

104   Consolidated statement 
of changes in equity
105   Notes to the consolidated 
fi nancial statements
159   Parent company statement 

of fi nancial position

160   Parent company statement 

of cash fl ows

161   Parent company statement 

of changes in equity

162   Notes to the parent company 

fi nancial statements

optionality and increased geographical 
balance within our project pipeline. 

We will commence a full geological and 
technical evaluation of the project in 2013 
and we remain excited by the project 
and are confi dent that our experienced 
geological and operational teams will 
develop its signifi cant potential.

9.5

million contained gold 
ounces of resources

In November 2012 the Company 

announced the acquisition of Andina 
Minerals, with the Volcan gold deposit 

located in the prolifi c Maricunga gold 
belt in Northern Chile. The acquisition not 
only met our disciplined criteria but also 
boosted our extensive project pipeline, 
doubling our current resource base and 
providing us with further long-term 

 
100  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Consolidated income statement 

For the year ended 31 December 2012 

Continuing operations 
Revenue  
Cost of sales  
Gross profit  
Administrative expenses  
Exploration expenses  
Selling expenses  
Other income  
Other expenses  
Impairment and write-off of assets 
(net)/(reversal) 
Profit from continuing operations 
before net finance income/(cost), 
foreign exchange loss and income tax    
Share of post-tax profit/(losses)  
of associates and joint ventures 
accounted under equity method  
Finance income  
Finance costs  
Foreign exchange loss  
Profit from continuing  
operations before income tax  
Income tax (expense)/benefit  
Profit for the year from continuing 
operations  

Attributable to: 
Equity shareholders of the Company 
Non-controlling interests  

Basic earnings per ordinary share  
from continuing operations for the year 
(expressed in US dollars per share) 

Diluted earnings per ordinary share 
from continuing operations for the year 
(expressed in US dollars per share)  

Year ended 31 December 2012

Year ended 31 December 2011

Before 
exceptional 
items 
US$000

Exceptional 
items 
US$000

Notes   

3,5    817,952
6    (420,325)
    397,627
(72,995)
7   
(64,612)
8   
(39,460)
9   
8,733
11   
(9,525)
11   

–
–
–
–
–
–
1,099
–

Total
 US$000

817,952
(420,325)
397,627
(72,995)
(64,612)
(39,460)
9,832
(9,525)

Before 
exceptional 
items 
 US$000   

Exceptional 
items 
 US$000   

987,662   
(404,291)  
583,371   
(64,354)  
(47,336)  
(38,970)  
7,062   
(15,800)  

–   
–   
–   
–   
–   
–   
–   
(1,408)  

Total
 US$000

987,662
(404,291)
583,371
(64,354)
(47,336)
(38,970)
7,062
(17,208)

11   

–

(245)

(245)

–   

1,210   

1,210

    219,768

854

220,622

423,973   

(198)  

423,775

11,18   
11,12   
11,12   

6,456
1,988
(12,870)
(1,212)

(1,376)
–
(1,334)
–

5,080
1,988
(14,204)
(1,212)

11,707   
4,689   
(21,331)  
(1,562)  

(261)  
5,989   
(2,111)  
–   

11,446
10,678
(23,442)
(1,562)

    214,130
(85,549)

13   

(1,856)
141

212,274
(85,408)

417,476   
(148,557)  

3,419   
–   

420,895
(148,557)

    128,581

(1,715)

126,866

268,919   

3,419   

272,338

64,830
63,751
    128,581

(1,759)
44
(1,715)

63,071
63,795
126,866

165,890   
103,029   
268,919   

2,826   
593   
3,419   

168,716
103,622
272,338

14   

0.19

14   

0.19

–

–

0.19

0.49   

0.01   

0.50

0.19

0.49   

0.01   

0.50

 
 
   
   
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
Financial statements 
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 

For the year ended 31 December 2012 

www.hochschildmining.com  101

Profit for the year 
Other comprehensive income 
Exchange differences on translating foreign operations 
Change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets 
Recycling of the loss/(gain) on available-for-sale financial assets 
Recycling of the change in fair value of cash flow hedges taken to equity 
Deferred income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income 

Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Total comprehensive income attributable to 
Equity shareholders of the Company 
Non-controlling interests 

Year ended 31 December

2012
US$000

2011
US$000

Notes   

    126,866

272,338

19   

13   

268
(9,269)
266
–
615

(8,120)

(1,143)
(33,078)
(6,836)
1,930
7,164

(31,963)

    118,746

240,375

54,951
63,795

    118,746

136,689
103,686

240,375

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102  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Consolidated statement of financial position 

As at 31 December 2012 

As at 
31 December 
2012  
US$000   

As at
31 December 
2011
 US$000

Notes   

ASSETS  
Non-current assets  
Property, plant and equipment 
Evaluation and exploration assets 
Intangible assets  
Investments accounted under equity method  
Available-for-sale financial assets  
Trade and other receivables  
Deferred income tax assets  

Current assets  
Inventories  
Trade and other receivables  
Income tax receivable  
Other financial assets 
Cash and cash equivalents  

Total assets  
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES  
Capital and reserves attributable to shareholders of the Parent 
Equity share capital  
Share premium  
Treasury shares 
Other reserves 
Retained earnings  

Non-controlling interests  

Total equity  
Non-current liabilities  
Trade and other payables  
Borrowings  
Provisions  
Deferred income tax liabilities  

Current liabilities  
Trade and other payables  
Other financial liabilities 
Borrowings  
Provisions  
Income tax payable  

Total liabilities  
Total equity and liabilities  

15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
28  

636,555   
396,557   
43,903   
78,188   
30,609   
8,613   
856   
  1,195,281   

21  
20  

22   
23   

76,413   
166,173   
23,023   
150   
358,944   
624,703   

461,554
274,507
18,772
83,201
40,769
8,741
–

887,544

53,032
166,931
601
28
627,481

848,073
  1,819,984    1,735,617

27  
27  
27  

158,637   
395,928   
(898)  
(214,946)  
720,011   

158,637
395,928
(898)
(207,117)
677,218
  1,058,732    1,023,768
195,299
  1,323,250    1,219,067

264,518   

8
104,866
68,430
68,152

241,456

117,037
12,831
46,334
74,432
24,460

24  
25  
26  
28  

24  
22  
25  
26  

–   
106,850   
76,550   
95,715   
279,115   

149,585   
6,891   
6,973   
26,688   
27,482   
217,619   
496,734   

275,094
516,550
  1,819,984    1,735,617

These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 12 March 2013 and signed on its behalf by:  

Ignacio Bustamante 
Chief Executive Officer 
12 March 2013 

 
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
Financial statements 
Consolidated statement of cash flows 

For the year ended 31 December 2012 

Cash flows from operating activities  
Cash generated from operations  
Interest received  
Interest paid  
Payment of mine closure costs  
Tax paid  

Net cash generated from operating activities  

Cash flows from investing activities 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment  
Purchase of evaluation and exploration assets 
Acquisition of subsidiary  
Dividends received from associates 
Purchase of available-for-sale financial assets  
Proceeds from deferred income 
Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale financial assets  
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment  

Net cash used in investing activities  

Cash flows from financing activities  
Proceeds from borrowings  
Repayment of borrowings  
Purchase of treasury shares 
Dividends paid  
Capital contribution from non-controlling interests  

Cash flows used in financing activities  

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents during the year  
Exchange difference  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year  

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year  

www.hochschildmining.com  103

Year ended 31 December

2012 
US$000

2011 
US$000

Notes    

32    344,119
2,614
(9,987)
(3,667)
(78,200)

26   

520,262
13,690
(29,474)
(4,113)
(36,255)

    254,879

464,110

4(a)   

24(3)   

(297,537)
(46,903)
(96,332)
8,454
–
4,000
–
449

(140,004)
(73,010)
(15,594)
6,603
(491)
–
82,485
113

(427,869)

(139,898)

53,500
(93,221)
–
(62,467)
7,346

117,670
(272,379)
(898)
(74,285)
7,991

29   

(94,842)

(221,901)

(267,832)
(705)
    627,481

102,311
(312)
525,482

23    358,944

627,481

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104  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity 

For the year ended 31 December 2012 

Other reserves 

Equity 
share 
capital 
US$000   

Share 
premium 

US$000   

Treasury 
shares 
US$000   

    Notes   

Unrealised 
gain/ 
(loss) on 
available-
for-sale 
financial 
assets  
US$000   

Unrealised 
gain/(loss) 
on cash 
flow
 hedges
US$000   

Bond 
equity 
component 

Cumulative 
translation 
adjustment 

US$000   

US$000   

Merger 
reserve 
US$000   

Share- 
based 
payment 
reserve 
US$000   

Total 
Other 
reserves 
US$000   

Retained 
earnings 
US$000   

Capital and 
reserves 
attributable 
to 
shareholders  
of the Parent 

US$000   

Non-
controlling 
interests
US$000   

Total
equity
US$000 

Balance  
at 1 January 2011 
Other 
comprehensive 
income/(loss) 
Profit for the year 

Total 
comprehensive 
income for 2011 
Capital contribution 
from non-
controlling interest   
CEO LTIP  
Treasury shares 
Dividends declared  
during the year 

Balance  
at 31 December 
2011 
Other 
comprehensive 
(loss)/income 
Profit for the year 

Total 
comprehensive 
income for 2012 
Capital contribution 
from non-
controlling interest   
CEO LTIP 
Expiration of 
dividends 
Dividends declared  
during the year 

Balance  
at 31 December 
2012 

    158,637    395,928

–   

37,808   

(1,930)

8,432

(9,508)

(210,046)

–

(175,244)   528,788   

908,109    147,120 1,055,229

–   
–   

–   

–   
–   
–   

–   

–
–

–

–
–
–

–

–   
–   

(32,750)  
–   

1,930
–

–   

(32,750)  

1,930

–   
–   
(898)  

–   

–   
–   
–   

–   

–
–
–

–

–
–

–

–
–
–

–

(1,207)
–

(1,207)

–
–
–

–

–
–

–

–
–
–

–

–
–

–

–
154
–

–

(32,027)  

–   
–    168,716   

(32,027)  
64
168,716    103,622

(31,963)
272,338

(32,027)   168,716   

136,689    103,686

240,375

–   
154   
–   

–   
–   
–   

–   
154   
(898)  

7,991
–
–

7,991
154
(898)

–   

(20,286)  

(20,286)  

(63,498)

(83,784)

29   

    158,637    395,928

(898)  

5,058   

–

8,432

(10,715)

(210,046)

154

(207,117)   677,218    1,023,768    195,299 1,219,067

–   
–   

–   

–   
–   

–   

–   

–
–

–

–
–

–

–

–   
–   

(8,388)  
–   

–   

(8,388)  

–   
–   

–   

–   

–   
–   

–   

–   

29   

    158,637    395,928

(898)  

(3,330)  

–
–

–

–
–

–

–

–

–
–

–

–
–

–

–

268
–

268

–
–

–

–

–
–

–

–
–

–

–

–
–

–

–
291

–

–

(8,120)  
–   

–   
63,071   

(8,120)  
–
63,071    63,795

(8,120)
126,866

(8,120)  

63,071   

54,951    63,795

118,746

–   
291   

–   

–   
–   

–   

–    39,568
–

291   

39,568
291

–  

733

733

–   

(20,278)  

(20,278)  

(34,877)

(55,155)

8,432

(10,447)

(210,046)

445 (214,946)   720,011    1,058,732    264,518 1,323,250

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
Financial statements 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 

www.hochschildmining.com  105

1 Corporate information 
Hochschild Mining plc (hereinafter ‘the Company’) is a public limited company incorporated on 11 April 2006 under the Companies 
Act 1985 as a Limited Company and registered in England and Wales with registered number 05777693. The Company’s registered 
office is located at 46 Albemarle Street, London W1S 4JL, United Kingdom.  

The ultimate controlling party of the Company is Mr Eduardo Hochschild whose beneficial interest in the Company and its 
subsidiaries (together ‘the Group’ or ‘Hochschild Mining Group’) is held through Pelham Investment Corporation, a Cayman  
Islands company.  

On 8 November 2006, the Company’s shares were admitted to the Official List of the UKLA (United Kingdom Listing Authority) and 
to trading on the London Stock Exchange.  

The Group’s principal business is the mining, processing and sale of silver and gold. The Group has three operating mines (Ares, 
Arcata and Pallancata) and a plant (Selene, used to treat ore from the Pallancata mine) located in southern Peru, one operating 
mine (San Jose) located in Argentina and one plant (Moris) located in Mexico. The Group also has a portfolio of projects located 
across Peru, Argentina, Mexico and Chile at various stages of development.  

These consolidated financial statements were approved for issue by the Board of Directors on 12 March 2013.  

The Group´s subsidiaries are as follows: 

Equity interest at 
31 December

Company 

Hochschild Mining (Argentina) Corporation S.A.  
(formerly Hochschild Mining (Argentina) Corporation) 
MH Argentina S.A.  
Minera Santa Cruz S.A.  
Southwestern Gold (Bermuda) Limited 
0848818 BC Ltd 
1710503 Alberta Ltd1 
Andina Minerals Inc.2 
Quintovac Mining Company Ltd. 2 
Andina Holdings Inc. 2 
Hochschild Mining Chile S.A.  
Minera Hochschild Chile S.C.M.  
(formerly Minera MH Chile Ltda.) 
Andina Minerals Chile Ltd. 2 
Sociedad Contractual Minera Victoria 
Southwest Minerals (Yunnan) Inc. 
Hochschild Mining Holdings Limited 
Hochschild Mining Ares (UK) Limited 
Southwest Mining Inc. 
Southwest Minerals Inc. 
Hochschild Mining Mexico, S.A. de C.V.  
(formerly Hochschild Mining (Mexico) Corporation) 
HMX, S.A. de C.V.  
Minera Hochschild Mexico, S.A. de C.V.  
Minas Santa María de Moris, S.A. de C.V.  

Principal activity

Country of 
 incorporation   

Holding company 
Exploration office 
Production of gold & silver
Holding company
Holding company
Holding company
Holding company
Holding company
Holding company
Holding company

Argentina   
Argentina   
Argentina   
Bahamas   
Canada   
Canada   
Canada   
Canada   
Canada   
Chile   

Exploration office 
Exploration office
Exploration office
Exploration office
Holding company
Administrative office
Exploration office
Exploration office

Chile   
Chile   
Chile   
China   
England & Wales   
England & Wales   
Mauritius   
Mauritius   

Holding company 
Service company
Exploration office 
Production of gold & silver

Mexico   
Mexico   
Mexico   
Mexico   

2012
%

100
100
51
100
100
100
86.7
86.7
86.7
100

100
86.7
60
100
100
100
100
100

100
100
100
100

2011 
%

100
100
51
100
100
–
–
–
–
100

100
–
–
100
100
100
100
100

100
100
100
100

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106  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued 

1 Corporate information (continued) 

Company 

Hochschild Mining (Peru) S.A.  
(formerly Hochschild Mining (Peru) Corporation) 
Compañía Minera Ares S.A.C.  
Compañía Minera Arcata S.A.  
Empresa de Transmisión Callalli S.A.C.  
Asociación Sumac Tarpuy3  
Minera Suyamarca S.A.C.  
Empresa de Transmisión Aymaraes S.A.C. 4 
Inmaculada Holdings S.A.C. 
Liam Holdings S.A.C. 
Minera del Suroeste S.A.C. 
Minera Minasnioc S.A.C.5 
Hochschild Mining (US) Inc. (formerly MH Nevada, Inc.)  

Principal activity

Holding company 

Production of gold & silver
Production of gold & silver
Power transmission
Not-for-profit
Production of gold & silver 
Power transmission
Holding company
Holding company
Exploration office
Exploration office
Holding company

Equity interest at 
31 December

Country of 
incorporation   

Peru   

Peru   
Peru   
Peru   
Peru   
Peru  
Peru   
Peru   
Peru   
Peru   
Peru   
USA   

2012 

%   

100   

100   
99.1   
100   
–   
60   
50   
100   
100   
100   
–   
100   

2011 
%

100

100
99.1
100
–
60
–
100
100
100
100
100

1  On 5 November 2012, 1710503 Alberta Ltd was incorporated as a subsidiary of the Group. 
2  The Group purchased an 86.7% interest (81.4% on a fully diluted basis) in Andina Minerals Inc. on 28 December 2012. 
3  Asociación Sumac Tarpuy is an unincorporated entity, which receives donations from Compañía Minera Ares S.A.C. (‘Ares’), and spends this money,  
at the direction of Ares, on the community and social welfare activities located close to its mine units. As a result, the Group consolidates this entity.  

4  Although the Group does not have more than a 50% interest, this company is considered as a subsidiary according to IAS 27 because its financial and operating policies 

are governed by the Group. 

5  On 12 July 2012 Minera Minasnioc S.A.C. was wound up. 

2 Significant accounting policies  
(a) Basis of preparation  
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) 
as adopted for use in the European Union (EU) and the Companies Act 2006. The Group’s financial statements are also consistent 
with IFRS issued by the IASB.  

The basis of preparation and accounting policies used in preparing the consolidated financial statements for the years ended  
31 December 2012 and 2011 are set out below. These accounting policies have been consistently applied, except for the effects  
of the adoption of new and amended accounting standards (refer to note 2(c)).  

The financial statements are presented in US dollars ($) and all monetary amounts are rounded to the nearest thousand ($000) 
except when otherwise indicated.  

Standards, interpretations and amendments to existing standards that are not yet effective and have not been 
previously adopted by the Group  
Certain new standards, amendments and interpretations to existing standards have been published and are mandatory for  
the Group’s accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013 or later periods but which the Group has not previously 
adopted. Those that are applicable to the Group are as follows:  
•(cid:3) IFRS 9 ‘Financial Instruments: Classification and Measurement’, applicable for annual periods beginning on or after  

1 January 2015 

As part of the IASB’s project to replace IAS 39 ‘Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement’, in November 2009, the  
IASB issued the first phase of IFRS 9 ‘Financial Instruments’, dealing with the classification and measurement of financial assets. In 
October 2010, the IASB updated IFRS 9 by incorporating the requirements for the accounting for financial liabilities. The Group has 
determined however that the effect shall be quantified in conjunction with the other phases, when issued, to present a 
comprehensive picture. 

 
 
   
www.hochschildmining.com  107

2 Significant accounting policies (continued) 
•(cid:3) IFRS 7 ‘Disclosures – Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities – Amendments to IFRS 7’, applicable for annual periods 

beginning on or after 1 July 2013 

These amendments require an entity to disclose information about rights to set-off and related arrangements. The disclosures 
would provide users with information that is useful in evaluating the effect of netting arrangements on an entity´s financial position. 
The new disclosures are required for all recognised financial instruments that are set off in accordance with IAS 32 ‘Financial 
Instruments: Presentation.’ The disclosures also apply to recognised financial instruments that are subject to an enforceable 
master netting arrangement or similar agreement, irrespective of whether they are set off in accordance with IAS 32. Based  
on the preliminary analysis, these amendments have no impact on the Group’s financial position or performance. 
•(cid:3) IFRS 10 ‘Consolidated Financial Statements’, applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014 

IFRS 10 replaces the portion of IAS 27 ‘Consolidated and separate financial statements’ that addresses the accounting for 
consolidated financial statements. It also includes the issues raised in SIC-12 ‘Consolidation-special purposes entities’. IFRS 10 
establishes a single control model that applies to all entities including special purpose entities. Based on the preliminary analysis, 
no material impact is expected.  
•(cid:3) IFRS 11 ‘Joint arrangements’, applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014 

IFRS 11 replaces IAS 31 ‘Interests in joint ventures’ and SIC-13 ‘Jointly-controlled entities non-monetary contributions by venturers’. 
Instead, jointly-controlled entities that meet the definition of a joint venture must be accounted for using the equity method. Based 
on the preliminary analysis, the application of this new standard has no impact on the Group’s financial position  
or performance. 
•(cid:3) IFRS 12 ‘Disclosure of involvement with other entities’, applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014 

IFRS 12 applies to an entity that has an interest in subsidiaries, joint arrangements, associates and/or structured entities. Many of 
the disclosure requirements of IFRS 12 were previously included in IAS 27, IAS 31, and IAS 28. A number of new disclosures are 
also required. The standard affects disclosure only and has no impact on the Group’s financial position or performance. 
•(cid:3) IFRS 13 ‘Fair value measurement’, applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013 

IFRS 13 establishes a single source of guidance under IFRS for all fair value measurements. IFRS 13 does not change when an 
entity is required to use fair value, but rather provides guidance on how to measure fair value under IFRS when fair value is 
required or permitted. Based on the preliminary analysis, no material impact is expected.  
•(cid:3) IAS 1 ‘Financial statements presentation – Presentation of items in other comprehensive income’, applicable for annual periods 

beginning on or after 1 July 2012 

The amendments to IAS 1 change the grouping of items presented in other comprehensive income. Items that could be reclassified 
(or recycled) to profit and loss at a future point in time would be presented separately from items that will never be reclassified.  
The amendment affects presentation only and has no impact on the Group’s financial position and performance.  
•(cid:3) IAS 19 ‘Employee benefits (amendment)’, applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013 

The IASB has issued numerous amendments to IAS 19. These range from fundamental changes such as removing the corridor 
mechanism and the concept of expected returns on plan assets to simple clarifications and re-wording. Based on the preliminary 
analysis, the application of this new standard has no impact on the Group’s financial position or performance.  
•(cid:3) IFRIC 20 ‘Stripping costs in the production phase of a surface mine’, applicable for annual periods beginning on or after  

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1 January 2013 

This interpretation would apply to waste removal (stripping) costs incurred in surface mining activity, during the production phase 
of the mine. There can be two benefits accruing to the entity from the stripping activity: usable ore that can be used to produce 
inventory and improved access to further quantities of material that will be mined in future periods. When the benefit from the 
stripping activity is the production of inventory, an entity would be required to account for the stripping activity costs as part of the 
cost of inventory. When the benefit is the improved access to ore, the entity would recognise these costs as a non-current asset 
only if certain criteria are met, which is referred to as the stripping activity asset. The amendment has no material impact on the 
Group’s financial position and performance. 

 
 
108  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued 

2 Significant accounting policies (continued) 
•(cid:3) IAS 28 ‘Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures (as revised in 2011)’, applicable for annual periods beginning on or after  

1 January 2014 

IAS 28 ‘Investments in Associates’, has been renamed IAS 28 ‘Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures’, and describes the 
application of the equity method to investments in joint ventures in addition to associates. Based on the preliminary analysis, the 
amendment has no impact on the Group´s financial position or performance. 
•(cid:3) IAS 32 ‘Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities – Amendment to IAS 32’, applicable for annual periods beginning on or 

after 1 January 2014 

These amendments clarify the meaning of ‘currently has a legally enforceable right to set-off’. The amendments also clarify the 
application of the IAS 32 offsetting criteria to settlement systems which apply gross settlement mechanisms that are not 
simultaneous. Based on the preliminary analysis, no material impact is expected. 
•(cid:3) ‘Improvements to IFRSs (issued in May 2012)’, applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013 

The IASB issued improvements to IFRSs, including IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements, IAS 16 Property Plant and 
Equipment, IAS 32 Financial Instruments, Presentation, and IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. Based on the preliminary analysis, 
no material impact is expected. 

(b) Judgements in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty  
Many of the amounts included in the financial statements involve the use of judgement and/or estimation. These judgements  
and estimates are based on management’s best knowledge of the relevant facts and circumstances, having regard to prior 
experience, but actual results may differ from the amounts included in the financial statements. Information about such 
judgements and estimates is contained in the accounting policies and/or the notes to the financial statements. The key  
areas are summarised below. 

Significant areas of estimation uncertainty and critical judgements made by management in preparing the consolidated financial 
statements include: 

Significant estimates: 
•(cid:3) Determination of useful lives of assets for depreciation and amortisation purposes – note 2(f). 

Estimates are required to be made by management as to the useful lives of assets. For depreciation calculated under the unit-of-
production method, estimated recoverable reserves are used in determining the depreciation and/or amortisation of mine-specific 
assets. This results in a depreciation/amortisation charge proportional to the depletion of the anticipated remaining life-of-mine 
production. Each item’s life, which is assessed annually, has regard to both its physical life limitations and to present assessments 
of economically recoverable reserves of the mine property at which the asset is located. These calculations require the use of 
estimates and assumptions, including the amount of recoverable reserves. Changes are accounted for prospectively. 
•(cid:3) Determination of ore reserves and resources – note 2(h). 

There are numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating ore reserves. Assumptions that are valid at the time of estimation  
may change significantly when new information becomes available. Changes in the forecast prices of commodities, exchange  
rates, production costs or recovery rates may change the economic status of reserves and may, ultimately, result in the reserves 
being restated. 
•(cid:3) Review of asset carrying values and impairment charges – notes 2(i), (k), (v) and note 15 and 16. 

The assessment of asset carrying values requires the use of estimates and assumptions such as long-term commodity prices, 
discount rates, future capital requirements, exploration potential and operating performance. Changes in these assumptions will 
affect the recoverable amount of the property, plant and equipment. 

The impairment testing of goodwill is based on significant judgements and assumptions made by the management when 
performing the annual impairment testing. Changes to be made to these assumptions may alter the results of the impairment 
testing, the impairment charges recorded in profit or loss and the resulting carrying values of the non-current assets tested. 

 
www.hochschildmining.com  109

2 Significant accounting policies (continued) 
•(cid:3) Estimation of the amount and timing of mine closure costs – notes 2(o) and 26. 

The Group assesses its mine closure cost provision annually. Significant estimates and assumptions are made in determining the 
provision for mine closure cost as there are numerous factors that will affect the ultimate liability payable. These factors include 
estimates of the extent and costs of rehabilitation activities, technological changes, regulatory changes, cost increases, mine life 
and changes in discount rates. Those uncertainties may result in future actual expenditure differing from the amounts currently 
provided. The provision at the balance sheet date represents management’s best estimate of the present value of the future closure 
costs required. Changes to estimated future costs are recognised in the balance sheet by adjusting the mine closure cost liability 
and the related asset originally recognised. If, for mature mines, the revised mine assets net of mine closure cost provisions exceed 
the recoverable value, that portion of the increase is charged directly to expense. For closed sites, changes to estimated costs are 
recognised immediately in the income statement. 

Judgements: 
•(cid:3) Determination of functional currencies – note 2(e). 

The determination of functional currency requires management judgement, particularly where there may be several currencies in 
which transactions are undertaken and which impact the economic environment in which the entity operates.  
•(cid:3) Income tax – notes 2(t), 13, 28 and 34. 

Judgement is required in determining whether deferred tax assets are recognised on the balance sheet. Deferred tax assets, 
including those arising from un-utilised tax losses require management to assess the likelihood that the Group will generate 
taxable earnings in future periods, in order to utilise recognised deferred tax assets. Estimates of future taxable income are based 
on forecast cash flows from operations and the application of existing tax laws in each jurisdiction. To the extent that future cash 
flows and taxable income differ significantly from estimates, the ability of the Group to realise the net deferred tax assets recorded 
at the balance sheet date could be impacted. 
•(cid:3) Recognition of evaluation and exploration assets and transfer to development costs – note 2(g). 

Judgement is required in determining when the future economic benefit of a project can reasonably be regarded as assured,  
at which point evaluation and exploration expenses are capitalised. This includes the assessment of whether there is sufficient 
evidence of the probability of the existence of economically recoverable minerals to justify the commencement of capitalisation  
of costs; the timing of the end of the exploration phase and the start of the development phase and the commencement  
of the production phase. For this purpose, the future economic benefit of the project can reasonably be regarded as assured  
when the Board authorises management to conduct a feasibility study, mine-site exploration is being conducted to convert 
resources to reserves or mine-site exploration is being conducted to confirm resources, all of which are based on supporting 
geological information. 
•(cid:3) Acquiring a subsidiary or a group of assets – note 4(a).  

In identifying a business combination (note 2(d)) or acquisition of assets the Group considers the underlying inputs, processes and 
outputs acquired as a part of the transaction. For an acquired set of activities and assets to be considered a business there must be 
at least some inputs and processes that have the capability to achieve the purposes of the Group. Where significant inputs and 
processes have not been acquired, a transaction is considered to be the purchase of assets. For the assets and assumed liabilities 
acquired the Group allocates the total consideration paid (including directly attributable transaction costs) based on the relative fair 
values of the underlying items.  

In accounting for the Group´s commitment to acquire any remaining non-controlling interest, the Group applies IAS 32 ‘Financial 
instruments: Presentation’. The business combination or asset purchase is accounted for on the basis that the underlying shares 
have been acquired. Consequently, no non-controlling interest is recognised in the consolidated financial statements. 

(c) Changes in accounting policy and disclosures  
The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year except for the adoption of new  
and amended standards. 

The Group has adopted the following new and amended IFRS and IFRIC interpretations during the year. Adoption of these revised 
standards and interpretations did not have any effect on the financial performance or position of the Group:  

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110  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued 

2 Significant accounting policies (continued) 
•(cid:3) IAS 12 ‘Income Taxes’, applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2012 

Under IAS 12, an entity is to measure the deferred tax relating to an asset depending on whether the entity expects to recover the 
carrying amount of the asset through use or sale. The amendment introduces a presumption that recovery of the carrying amount 
will normally be through sale. The amendment is deemed to have no impact on the financial statements of the Group. 
•(cid:3) IFRS 7 ‘Financial Instruments: Disclosures – Enhanced derecognition disclosure requirements’, applicable for annual periods 

beginning on or after 1 July 2011 

The amendment requires additional disclosure about financial assets that have been transferred but not derecognised to enable 
the user of the Group´s financial statements to understand the relationship with those assets that have not been derecognised and 
their associated liabilities. In addition, the amendment requires disclosures about the entity’s continuing involvement in 
derecognised assets to enable the users to evaluate the nature of, and risks associated with, such involvement. The amendment 
affects disclosure only and has no impact on the Group’s financial position or performance. 

(d) Basis of consolidation  
The consolidated financial statements set out the Group’s financial position, performance and cash flows as at 31 December 2012 
and 31 December 2011 and for the years then ended, respectively.  

Subsidiaries are those enterprises controlled by the Group regardless of the amount of shares owned by the Group. Control exists 
when the Group has the power, directly or indirectly, to govern the financial and operating policies of an enterprise so as to obtain 
benefits from its activities. However, non-controlling interests’ rights to safeguard their interest are fully considered in assessing 
whether the Group controls a subsidiary.  

Basis of consolidation from 1 January 2010 
Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date of their acquisition, being the date on which the Group obtains control, and continue to 
be consolidated until the date that such control ceases. Control comprises the power to govern the financial and operating policies 
of the investee so as to obtain benefit from its activities and is achieved through direct or indirect ownership of voting rights; 
currently exercisable or convertible potential voting rights; or by way of contractual agreement. 

A change in the ownership interest of a subsidiary, without loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction. If the Group 
loses control over a subsidiary, it (i) derecognises the assets (including goodwill) and liabilities of the subsidiary; (ii) derecognises the 
carrying amount of any non-controlling interest (‘NCI’); (iii) derecognises the cumulative translation differences, recorded in equity; 
(iv) recognises the fair value of the consideration received; (v) recognises the fair value of any investment retained; (vi) recognises 
any surplus or deficit in profit or loss; (vii) reclassifies the parent’s share of components previously recognised in other 
comprehensive income to profit or loss or retained earnings, as appropriate. 

NCI represent the equity in a subsidiary not attributable, directly and indirectly, to the parent company and is presented separately 
within equity in the consolidated balance sheet, separately from equity attributable to owners of the parent. 

Losses within a subsidiary are attributable to the NCI even if that results in a deficit balance. 

Business combinations from 1 January 2010 
Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The cost of an acquisition is measured as the aggregate of 
the consideration transferred, measured at acquisition date fair value and the amount of any NCI in the acquiree. The choice of 
measurement of NCI, either at fair value or at the proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets, is determined on a 
transaction by transaction basis. Acquisition costs incurred are expensed and included in administrative expenses.  

When the Group acquires a business, it assesses the financial assets and liabilities assumed for appropriate classification and 
designation in accordance with the contractual terms, economic circumstances and pertinent conditions as at the acquisition date. 
This includes the separation of embedded derivatives in host contracts by the acquiree.  

Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the acquirer will be recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. Subsequent 
changes to the fair value of the contingent consideration which is deemed to be an asset or liability will be recognised in 
accordance with IAS 39 either in profit or loss or in other comprehensive income. If the contingent consideration is classified as 
equity, it should not be remeasured until it is finally settled within equity.  

Goodwill is initially measured at cost being the excess of the aggregate of the acquisition date fair value of the consideration 
transferred and the amount recognised for the NCI (and where the business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition date 
fair value of the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree) over the net identifiable amounts of the assets acquired 
and the liabilities assumed in exchange for the business combination. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed in transactions 
separate to the business combinations, such as the settlement of pre-existing relationships or post-acquisition remuneration 
arrangements, are accounted for separately from the business combination in accordance with their nature and applicable IFRSs. 
Identifiable intangible assets meeting either the contractual-legal or the separability criterion are recognised separately from 
goodwill. Contingent liabilities representing a present obligation are recognised if the acquisition date fair value can be measured 
reliably. 

 
www.hochschildmining.com  111

2 Significant accounting policies (continued) 
If the aggregate of the acquisition date fair value of the consideration transferred and the amount recognised for the NCI (and where 
the business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition date fair value of the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in the 
acquiree) is lower than the fair value of the assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities and the fair value of any pre-existing interest 
held in the business acquired, the difference is recognised in profit and loss.  

(e) Currency translation  
The functional currency for each entity in the Group is determined by the currency of the primary economic environment in which it 
operates. For the holding companies and operating entities this currency is US dollars and for the other entities it is the local 
currency of the country in which it operates. The Group’s financial information is presented in US dollars, which is the Company’s 
functional currency.  

Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency of the entity are initially recorded in the functional 
currency using the exchange rate ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign 
currencies are remeasured at the rate of exchange ruling at the statement of financial position date. Exchange gains and losses on 
settlement of foreign currency transactions which are translated at the rate prevailing at the date of the transactions, or on the 
translation of monetary assets and liabilities which are translated at period-end exchange rates, are taken to the income statement. 
Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are stated at historical cost are translated to the 
functional currency at the foreign exchange rate prevailing at the date of the transaction. Exchange differences arising from 
monetary items that are part of a net investment in a foreign operation are recognised in equity and transferred to income on 
disposal of such net investment.  

Subsidiary financial statements expressed in their corresponding functional currencies are translated into US dollars by applying 
the exchange rate at period-end for assets and liabilities and the transaction date exchange rate for income statement items. The 
resulting difference on consolidation is included as cumulative translation adjustment in equity.  

Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign 
entity and translated at the closing rate.  

(f) Property, plant and equipment  
Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost or deemed cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. Cost 
comprises its purchase price and directly attributable costs of acquisition or construction required to bring the asset to the 
condition necessary for the asset to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management. Economical and physical 
conditions of assets have not changed substantially over this period.  

The cost less residual value of each item of property, plant and equipment is depreciated over its useful life. Each item’s  
estimated useful life has been assessed with regard to both its own physical life limitations and the present assessment of 
economically recoverable reserves and resources of the mine property at which the item is located. Estimates of remaining useful 
lives are made on a regular basis for all mine buildings, machinery and equipment, with annual reassessments for major items. 
Depreciation is charged to cost of production on a units of production (UOP) basis for mine buildings and installations and plant and 
equipment used in the mining production process, or charged directly to the income statement over the estimated useful life of the 
individual asset on a straight-line basis when not related to the mining production process. Changes in estimates, which mainly 
affect units of production calculations, are accounted for prospectively. Depreciation commences when assets are available for  
use. Land is not depreciated.  

An asset’s carrying amount is written-down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than 
its estimated recoverable amount.  

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised within 
other income/expenses, in the income statement.  

The expected useful lives under the straight-line method are as follows:  

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Buildings 
Plant and equipment 
Vehicles 

Years

3 to 33
5 to 10
5

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of 
time to be ready for its intended use are capitalised as part of the cost of the asset. All other borrowing costs are expensed where 
incurred. The Group capitalises borrowing costs for those assets where construction commenced on or after 1 January 2009 and 
continues to expense borrowing costs related to construction projects that commenced prior to 1 January 2009. For borrowings 
associated with a specific asset, the actual rate on that borrowing is used. Otherwise, a weighted average cost of borrowing is used. 
The Group capitalises the borrowing costs related to qualifying assets with a value of US$1,000,000 or more, considering that the 
substantial period of time to be ready is six or more months. 

 
 
 
112  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued 

2 Significant accounting policies (continued) 
Mining properties and development costs  
Purchased mining properties are recognised as assets at their cost of acquisition or at fair value if purchased as part of a business 
combination. Costs associated with developments of mining properties are capitalised. 

Mine development costs are, upon commencement of commercial production, depreciated using the units of production method 
based on the estimated economically recoverable reserves and resources to which they relate.  

When a mine construction project moves into the production stage, the capitalisation of certain mine construction costs ceases and 
costs are either regarded as part of the cost of inventory or expensed, except for costs which qualify for capitalisation relating to 
mining asset additions or improvements, underground mine development or mineable reserve development. 

Construction in progress and capital advances 
Assets in the course of construction are capitalised as a separate component of property, plant and equipment. On completion, the 
cost of construction is transferred to the appropriate category. Construction in progress is not depreciated.  

Subsequent expenditure  
Expenditure incurred to replace a component of an item of property, plant and equipment is capitalised separately with the  
carrying amount of the component being written-off. Other subsequent expenditure is capitalised if future economic benefits will 
arise from the expenditure. All other expenditure including repairs and maintenance expenditures are recognised in the income 
statement as incurred.  

(g) Evaluation and exploration assets 
Evaluation and exploration expenses are capitalised when the future economic benefit of the project can reasonably be regarded  
as assured. 

Projects in the development phase – Exploration and evaluation costs are capitalised as assets from the date that the Board 
authorises management to conduct a feasibility study.  

Expenditure is transferred to mine development costs once the work completed to date supports the future development of the 
property and such development receives appropriate approval. 

Identification of resources – Costs incurred in converting inferred resources to indicated and measured resources (of which 
reserves are a component) are capitalised as incurred. Costs incurred in identifying inferred resources are expensed as incurred.  

(h) Determination of ore reserves and resources  
The Group estimates its ore reserves and mineral resources based on information compiled by internal competent persons. 
Reports to support these estimates are prepared each year and are stated in conformity with the Joint Ore Reserves Committee 
(JORC) code. It is the Group’s policy to have the report audited by a Competent Person.  

Reserves and resources are used in the units of production calculation for depreciation as well as the determination of the timing of 
mine closure cost and impairment analysis.  

(i) Investment in associates  
The Group’s investment in an associate is accounted for using the equity method of accounting. An associate is an entity in which 
the Group has significant influence.  

Under the equity method, the investment in the associate is carried in the statement of financial position at cost plus post-
acquisition changes in the Group’s share of net assets of the associate. Goodwill relating to the associate is included in the carrying 
amount of the investment and is not amortised or separately tested for impairment. The income statement reflects the share of the 
results of operations of the associate and gains and losses arising on dilution of the Group’s interest resulting from share issues by 
the associate. Where there have been other changes recognised directly in the statement of comprehensive income or statement  
of changes in equity of the associate, the Group recognises its share of any changes and discloses this, when applicable, in the 
statement of comprehensive income or statement of changes in equity respectively. Unrealised gains and losses resulting from 
transactions between the Group and the associate are eliminated to the extent of the interest in the associate.  

The share of profit of associates is shown on the face of the income statement. This is the profit attributable to equity holders of the 
associate and therefore is profit after tax and NCI in the subsidiaries of the associate.  

The financial statements of the associate are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent company. Where necessary, 
adjustments are made to bring the accounting policies in line with those of the Group.  

After application of the equity method, the Group determines whether it is necessary to recognise an additional impairment loss on 
the Group’s investment in its associates. The Group determines at each statement of financial position date whether there is any 
objective evidence that the investment in the associate is impaired. If this is the case the Group calculates the amount of  

 
 
www.hochschildmining.com  113

2 Significant accounting policies (continued) 
impairment as the difference between the recoverable amount of the associate and its carrying value and recognises the amount 
in the income statement.  

(j) Intangible assets  
Goodwill  
Goodwill is included in intangible assets and represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the Group’s 
share of the net identifiable assets of the acquired entity at the date of acquisition. Separately recognised goodwill is tested 
annually for impairment and carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Impairment losses on goodwill are not reversed.  

Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units for impairment testing purposes. The allocation is made to those cash-generating 
units that are expected to benefit from the business combination in which the goodwill arose.  

Right to use energy transmission line 
Transmission line represents the investment made by the Group during the period of its use. This is an asset with a finite useful life 
equal to that of the mine to which it relates and that is amortised applying the units of production method for that mine. 

Water permits 
Water permits represent the cost of water use that allow the holder to withdraw a specified amount of water from the ground for 
reasonable, beneficial uses. This is an asset with an indefinite useful life. 

Other intangible assets  
Other intangible assets are primarily computer software which are capitalised at cost and are amortised on a straight-line basis 
over their useful life of three years.  

(k) Impairment of non-financial assets  
Assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment.  

The carrying amounts of property, plant and equipment and evaluation and exploration assets are reviewed for impairment if 
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. If there are indicators of impairment, 
an exercise is undertaken to determine whether the carrying values are in excess of their recoverable amount. Such review is 
undertaken on an asset by asset basis, except where such assets do not generate cash flows independent of other assets, and then 
the review is undertaken at the cash-generating unit level.  

The assessment requires the use of estimates and assumptions such as long-term commodity prices, discount rates, future capital 
requirements, exploration potential and operating performance. Changes in these assumptions will affect the recoverable amount 
of the property, plant and equipment.  

If the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit exceeds the recoverable amount, a provision is recorded to reflect the 
asset at the lower amount. Impairment losses are recognised in the income statement.  

Calculation of recoverable amount  
The recoverable amount of assets is the greater of their value in use and fair value less costs to sell. Fair value is based on an 
estimate of the amount that the Group may obtain in a sale transaction on an arm’s length basis. In assessing value in use, the 
estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market 
assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. For an asset that does not generate cash inflows largely 
independent of those from other assets, the recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset 
belongs. The Group’s cash-generating units are the smallest identifiable groups of assets that generate cash inflows that are largely 
independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets.  

Reversal of impairment  
An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. An 
impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would 
have been determined, net of depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised.  

(l) Inventories  
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or net realisable value. Cost is determined using the weighted average method. The cost 
of work in progress and finished goods (ore inventories) is based on the cost of production. 

For this purpose, the costs of production include: 
•(cid:3) costs, materials and contractor expenses which are directly attributable to the extraction and processing of ore; 
•(cid:3) depreciation of property, plant and equipment used in the extraction and processing of ore; and 
•(cid:3) related production overheads (based on normal operating capacity). 

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114  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued 

2 Significant accounting policies (continued) 
Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less applicable variable selling expenses. 

(m) Trade and other receivables  
Current trade receivables are carried at the original invoice amount less provision made for impairment of these receivables.  
Non-current receivables are stated at amortised cost. A provision for impairment of trade receivables is established when there is 
objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivable which 
on average, do not exceed 30 days. The amount of the provision is the difference between the carrying amount and the recoverable 
amount and this difference is recognised in the income statement.  

(n) Share capital  
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Any excess above the par value of shares received upon issuance of those shares is 
classified as share premium.  

(o) Provisions  
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable 
that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the 
obligation. If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash 
flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and, where appropriate, the risks 
specific to the liability. Where discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as  
a finance cost.  

Mine closure cost  
Provisions for mine closure costs are made in respect of the estimated future costs of closure and restoration and for 
environmental rehabilitation costs (which include the dismantling and demolition of infrastructure, removal of residual materials 
and remediation of disturbed areas) in the accounting period when the related environmental disturbance occurs. The provision is 
discounted and the unwinding of the discount is included in finance costs. At the time of establishing the provision, a corresponding 
asset is capitalised and is depreciated over future production from the mine to which it relates. The provision is reviewed on an 
annual basis for changes in cost estimates, discount rates and operating lives.  

Workers’ profit sharing and other employee benefits  
In accordance with Peruvian legislation, companies in Peru must provide for workers’ profit sharing equivalent to 8% of taxable 
income of each year. Mexican law also requires Mexican companies to provide for workers’ profit sharing equivalent to 10% of  
the profit of each year. This amount is charged to the income statement within personnel expenses (note 10) and is considered 
deductible for income tax purposes. The Group has no pension or retirement benefit schemes.  

Other  
Other provisions are accounted for when the Group has a legal or constructive obligation for which it is probable there will be an 
outflow of resources for which the amount can be reliably estimated.  

(p) Share-based payments 
Cash-settled transactions 
The fair value of cash-settled share plans is recognised as a liability over the vesting period of the awards. Movements in that 
liability between accounting dates are recognised as an expense. The fair value of the awards is taken to be the market value of the 
shares at the date of award adjusted by a factor for anticipated relative Total Shareholder Return (‘TSR’) performance. Fair values 
are subsequently remeasured at each accounting date to reflect the number of awards expected to vest based on the current and 
anticipated TSR performance.  

Uncertainties in estimating the award include potential changes in the TSR, the number of participants in the plan, and levels of 
interest rates. 

Equity-settled transactions 
The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in other reserves in equity, over the 
period in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled. The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled 
transactions at each reporting date until the vesting date reflects the extent to which the vesting period has expired and the Group’s 
best estimate of the number of equity instruments that vest. The income statement expense for a period represents the movement 
in cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that period and is recognised in personnel expenses (note 10). 
During 2011, the Group approved an equity-settled scheme for its CEO. 

(q) Contingencies  
Contingent liabilities are not recognised in the financial statements and are disclosed in notes to the financial information unless 
their occurrence is remote.  

Contingent assets are not recognised in the financial statements, but are disclosed in the notes if their recovery is deemed probable. 

 
www.hochschildmining.com  115

2 Significant accounting policies (continued) 
(r) Revenue recognition  
The Group is involved in the production and sale of gold and silver from dore and concentrate containing both gold and silver. 
Concentrate and dore bars are sold directly to customers. In addition, dore bars are sent to a third-party for further refining into 
gold and silver which is then sold.  

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that economic benefits will flow to the Group and the revenue can be  
reliably measured.  

Revenue associated with the sale of concentrate and gold and silver from dore is recognised in the income statement when all 
significant risks and rewards of ownership are transferred to the customer, usually when title has passed to the customer. Revenue 
excludes any applicable sales taxes. 

The revenue is subject to adjustment based on inspection of the product by the customer. Revenue is initially recognised on a 
provisional basis using the Group’s best estimate of contained gold and silver. Any subsequent adjustments to the initial estimate  
of metal content are recorded in revenue once they have been determined.  

In addition, certain sales are ‘provisionally priced’ where the selling price is subject to final adjustment at the end of a period, 
normally ranging from 15 to 90 days after the start of the delivery process to the customer, based on the market price at the 
relevant quotation point stipulated in the contract. Revenue is initially recognised when the conditions set out above have been  
met, using market prices at that date. The price exposure is considered to be an embedded derivative and hence separated from 
the sales contract at each reporting date. The provisionally priced metal is revalued based on the forward selling price for the 
quotational period stipulated in the contract until the quotational period ends. The selling price of gold and silver can be measured 
reliably as these metals are actively traded on international exchanges. The revaluation of provisionally priced contracts is recorded 
as an adjustment to ‘revenue’.  

Income from services provided to related parties (note 30) is recognised in income when services are provided.  

(s) Finance income and costs  
Finance income and costs comprise interest expense on borrowings, the accumulation of interest on provisions, interest income  
on funds invested, gains and losses from the change in fair value of derivative instruments and gains and losses on the disposal  
of available-for-sale investments.  

Interest income is recognised as it accrues, taking into account the effective yield on the asset.  

(t) Income tax  
Income tax for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax is recognised in the income statement except to the extent 
that it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case it is recognised in equity.  

Current tax expense is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted at the statement of 
financial position date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.  

Deferred tax is provided using the balance sheet liability method, providing for temporary differences between the carrying 
amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes, with the  
following exceptions:  
•(cid:3) where the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability in a transaction that is  

not a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss;  

•(cid:3) in respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures, where  
the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary differences will  
not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised 
or the liability is settled based on the tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the statement of 
financial position date.  

A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which  
the asset can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will 
be realised.  

Judgement is required in determining whether deferred tax assets are recognised on the statement of financial position. Deferred 
tax assets, including those arising from unutilised tax losses require management to assess the likelihood that the Group will 
generate taxable earnings in future periods, in order to utilise recognised deferred tax assets. Estimates of future taxable income 
are based on forecast cash flows from operations and the application of existing tax laws in each jurisdiction. To the extent that 
future cash flows and taxable income differ significantly from estimates, the ability of the Group to realise the net deferred tax 
assets recorded at the statement of financial position date could be impacted.  

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116  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued 

2 Significant accounting policies (continued) 
Additionally, future changes in tax laws in the jurisdictions in which the Group operates could limit the ability of the Group to obtain 
tax deductions in future periods.  

(u) Leases  
Finance leases, which transfer to the Group substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of the leased item, are 
capitalised at the inception of the lease at the fair value of the leased asset or, if lower, at the present value of the minimum lease 
payments. Lease payments are apportioned between finance charges and the reduction of the lease liability so as to achieve a 
constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance charges are reflected in the income statement. 
The depreciation policy for leased assets is consistent with that for similar assets owned.  

A lease is classified as an operating lease if it does not transfer substantially all of the risks and rewards incidental to ownership. 
Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense in the income statement on a straight-line basis over the lease term.  

(v) Financial instruments  
Financial assets and liabilities are recognised when the Group becomes party to the contracts that give rise to them and are 
classified as loans or borrowings, receivables, payables, financial instruments fair valued through profit and loss, available-for-sale 
financial assets or as derivatives designated as hedging instruments in an effective hedge (refer to note 2(aa)), as appropriate. The 
Group determines the classification of its financial assets and liabilities at initial recognition and, where allowed and appropriate,  
re-evaluates this designation at each financial year-end. When financial assets and liabilities are recognised initially, they are 
measured at fair value, being the transaction price plus, in the case of financial assets not at fair value through profit or loss and 
borrowings, directly attributable transaction costs. The Group considers whether a contract contains an embedded derivative when 
the entity first becomes a party to it. The embedded derivatives are separated from the host contract if it is not measured at fair 
value through profit or loss and when the economic characteristics and risks are not closely related to those of the host contract. 
Reassessment only occurs if there is a change in the terms of the contract that significantly modifies the cash flows that would 
otherwise be required. All regular way purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on the trade date, being the date  
that the Group commits to purchase or sell the asset. Regular way transactions require delivery and receipt of assets within the 
timeframe generally established by regulation or convention in the marketplace. The subsequent measurement of financial assets 
depends on their classification, as follows:  

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss  
Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss includes financial assets held for trading and financial assets designated upon 
initial recognition as at fair value through profit and loss.  

Financial assets are classified as held for trading if they are acquired for the purpose of selling in the near term. Derivatives, 
including separated embedded derivatives, are also classified as held for trading unless they are designated as effective  
hedging instruments or a financial guarantee contract. Gains or losses on financial assets held for trading are recognised in  
the income statement.  

Loans and receivables  
Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active 
market, do not qualify as trading assets and have not been designated as either fair value through profit and loss or available-for-
sale. Such assets are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method if the time value of money is significant. Gains 
and losses are recognised in the income statement when the loans and receivables are derecognised or impaired, as well as 
through the amortisation process.  

Available-for-sale financial assets  
Available-for-sale financial assets are those non-derivative financial assets that are designated as such or are not classified as 
loans and receivables, held-to-maturity investments or financial assets at fair value through profit and loss. After initial recognition, 
available-for-sale financial assets are measured at fair value with unrealised gains or losses being recognised as a separate 
component of equity until the investment is derecognised or until the investment is determined to be impaired at which time  
the cumulative gain or loss previously reported in equity is included in the income statement.  

Loans and borrowings  
Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value. After initial recognition, interest bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently 
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.  

 
www.hochschildmining.com  117

2 Significant accounting policies (continued) 
Gains and losses are recognised in the income statement when the liabilities are derecognised as well as through the  
amortisation process.  

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability  
for at least 12 months after the statement of financial position date.  

Fair values  
The fair value of quoted investments is determined by reference to bid prices at the close of business on the statement of financial 
position date. Where there is no active market, fair value is determined using valuation techniques. These include using recent 
arm’s length market transactions; reference to the current market value of another instrument which is substantially the same; 
discounted cash flow analysis and pricing models. 

Impairment of financial assets 
The Group assesses at each statement of financial position date whether a financial asset or group of financial assets is impaired.  

Assets carried at amortised cost  
If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss on assets carried at amortised cost has been incurred, the amount of the loss 
is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows (excluding 
future credit losses that have not been incurred) discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate (i.e. the effective 
interest rate computed at initial recognition). The carrying amount of the asset is reduced, through the use of an allowance account.  

If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event 
occurring after the impairment was recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed. Any subsequent reversal of 
an impairment loss is recognised in the income statement, to the extent that the carrying value of the asset does not exceed its 
amortised cost at the reversal date. In relation to trade receivables, a provision for impairment is made when there is objective 
evidence (such as the probability of insolvency or significant financial difficulties of the debtor) that the Group will not be able to 
collect all of the amounts due under the original terms of the invoice. The carrying amount of the receivable is reduced through use 
of an allowance account. Impaired debts are derecognised when they are assessed as irrecoverable.  

Assets carried at cost  
If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss on an unquoted equity instrument that is not carried at fair value because its 
fair value cannot be reliably measured, or on a derivative asset that is linked to and must be settled by delivery of such an unquoted 
equity instrument, has been incurred, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount 
and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar financial asset.  

Available-for-sale financial assets  
For available-for-sale financial investments, the Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is objective evidence that an 
investment or a group of investments is impaired. 

In the case of equity investments classified as available-for-sale, objective evidence would include a significant or prolonged decline 
in the fair value of the investment below its cost, where ‘significant’ is estimated to be around 30% of the original cost of the 
investment and ‘prolonged’ is no more than 12 months. In addition, the Group analyses any case taking into account the portfolio of 
projects of the Company, the key technical personnel and the viability of the Company to finance its projects. If an available-for-sale 
asset is impaired, an amount comprising the difference between its cost (net of any principal payment and amortisation) and its fair 
value is transferred from equity to the income statement. Reversals of impairment losses on debt instruments are reversed 
through the income statement, if the increase in fair value of the instrument can be objectively related to an event occurring after 
the impairment loss was recognised in profit or loss. Reversals in respect of equity instruments classified as available-for-sale are 
not recognised in the income statement.  

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118  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued 

2 Significant accounting policies (continued) 
Derecognition of financial instruments  
A financial asset (or, where applicable a part of a financial asset or part of a group of similar financial assets) is derecognised when:  
•(cid:3) the rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired; or  
•(cid:3) the Group has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset or has assumed an obligation to pay the received cash 
flows in full without material delay to a third-party under a ‘pass-through’ arrangement; and either: (a) the Group has transferred 
substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset; or (b) the Group has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks 
and rewards of the asset, but has transferred control of the asset. 

When the Group has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from an asset or has entered into a pass-through arrangement, 
and has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset nor transferred control of the asset, a 
new asset is recognised to the extent of the Group’s continuing involvement in the asset.  

Continuing involvement that takes the form of a guarantee over the transferred asset, is measured at the lower of the original 
carrying amount of the asset and the maximum amount of consideration that the Group could be required to repay.  

A financial liability is generally derecognised when the contract that gives rise to it is discharged or cancelled or expires. Where an 
existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing 
liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as a derecognition of the original liability and the 
recognition of a new liability, such that the difference in the respective carrying amounts together with any costs or fees incurred 
are recognised in profit or loss.  

(w) Dividend distribution  
Dividend distribution to the Company’s shareholders is recognised as a liability in the Group’s financial statements in the period  
in which the dividends are approved by the Company’s shareholders.  

(x) Cash and cash equivalents  
Cash and cash equivalents are carried in the statement of financial position at cost. For the purposes of the statement of financial 
position, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and deposits held with banks that are readily convertible into known 
amounts of cash within three months or less and which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value. For the purposes of  
the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents, as defined above, are shown net of outstanding bank overdrafts.  

Liquidity funds are classified as cash equivalents if the amount of cash that will be received is known at the time of the initial 
investment and the risk of changes in value is considered insignificant.  

(y) Exceptional items  
Exceptional items are those significant items which, due to their nature or the expected infrequency of the events giving rise  
to them, need to be disclosed separately on the face of the income statement to enable a better understanding of the financial 
performance of the Group and facilitate comparison with prior years. Exceptional items mainly include: 
•(cid:3) impairments of assets, including goodwill, assets held for sale, property, plant and equipment and evaluation and  

exploration assets; 

•(cid:3) gains or losses arising on the disposal of subsidiaries, investments or property, plant and equipment; 
•(cid:3) fair value gains or losses arising on financial instruments not held in the normal course of trading; 
•(cid:3) any gain or loss resulting from any restructuring within the Group; and 
•(cid:3) the related tax impact of the above items. 

(z) Comparatives  
Where applicable, certain comparatives have been reclassified to present them in a comparable manner to the current  
period’s figures.  

(aa) Hedging 
The Group has used interest rate swaps to hedge its interest rate risks. These derivative financial instruments are initially 
recognised at fair value on the date on which the derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured at fair  
value. The fair value of interest rate swap contracts is determined by reference to market values for similar instruments. 

For the purpose of hedge accounting, these hedges are classified as cash flow hedges as they are hedging the Group’s exposure  
to variability in cash flows that is attributable to a particular risk associated with a highly probable forecast transaction.  

 
www.hochschildmining.com  119

2 Significant accounting policies (continued) 
At the inception of a hedging relationship, the Group formally designates and documents the hedge relationship to which the Group 
wishes to apply hedge accounting and the risk management objective and strategy for undertaking the hedge. The documentation 
includes identification of the hedging instrument, the hedged item or transaction, the nature of the risk being hedged and how the 
entity will assess the hedging instrument’s effectiveness in offsetting the exposure to changes in the hedged item’s fair value or 
cash flows attributable to the hedged risk. Such hedges are expected to be highly effective in offsetting changes in fair value or 
cash flows and are assessed on an ongoing basis to determine their effectiveness in the financial reporting periods for which they 
were designated.  

Where the interest rate swaps meet the strict criteria for hedge accounting, the effective portion of the gain or loss on the hedging 
instrument is recognised directly in equity, while any ineffective portion is recognised immediately in the income statement. 

Amounts taken to equity are transferred to the income statement when the hedged transaction affects profit or loss, such as when 
the hedged financial income or financial expense is recognised or when a forecast transaction or firm commitment occurs. 

If the forecast transaction or firm commitment is no longer expected to occur, amounts previously recognised in equity are 
transferred to the income statement. If the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated or exercised without replacement or 
rollover, or if its designation as a hedge is revoked, amounts previously recognised in equity remain in equity until the forecast 
transaction or firm commitment occurs. 

3 Segment reporting 
The Group’s activities are principally related to mining operations which involve the exploration, production and sale of gold  
and silver. Products are subject to the same risks and returns and are sold through the same distribution channels. The Group 
undertakes a number of activities solely to support mining operations including power generation and services. Transfer prices 
between segments are set on an arm’s length basis in a manner similar to that used for third parties. Segment revenue, segment 
expense and segment results include transfers between segments. Those transfers are eliminated on consolidation.  

For internal reporting purposes, management takes decisions and assesses the performance of the Group through consideration  
of the following reporting segments: 
•(cid:3) Operating unit – Ares, which generates revenue from the sale of gold and silver 
•(cid:3) Operating unit – Arcata, which generates revenue from the sale of gold, silver and concentrate 
•(cid:3) Operating unit – Pallancata, which generates revenue from the sale of concentrate 
•(cid:3) Operating unit – San Jose, which generates revenue from the sale of gold, silver, concentrate and dore 
•(cid:3) Operating unit – Moris, which generates revenue from the sale of gold and silver 
•(cid:3) Exploration, which explores and evaluates areas of interest in brownfield and greenfield sites with the aim of extending the  
life-of-mine of existing operations and to assess the feasibility of new mines. The exploration segment includes expenses 
reflected through profit and loss and capitalised as assets 

•(cid:3) Other – includes the profit or loss generated by Empresa de Transmisión Callalli S.A.C. (a power generation company), HMX,  
S.A. de C.V. (a service company in Mexico), and the Selene mine, that closed in 2009 and which, as a consequence, is not 
considered to be a reportable segment. 

The Group’s administration, financing, other activities (including other income and expense), and income taxes are managed  
at a corporate level and are not allocated to operating segments.  

Segment information is consistent with the accounting policies adopted by the Group. Management evaluates the financial 
information based on International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted for use in the European Union. 

The Group measures the performance of its operating units by the segment profit or loss that comprises gross profit, selling 
expenses and exploration expenses. 

Segment assets include items that could be allocated directly to the segment.  

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120  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued 

3 Segment reporting (continued) 
(a) Reportable segment information  

Ares 
US$000

Arcata 
US$000   

Pallancata 
US$000

San Jose 
US$000

Moris 
US$000

Exploration1
US$000 

Other2 
US$000    

Adjustment 
and 
eliminations 

US$000   

Total 
US$000 

Year ended  
31 December 2012 
Revenue for  
external customers 
Inter segment revenue 

57,580
–

175,802    257,725
–

–   

310,384
–

Total revenue 

57,580

175,802    257,725

310,384

15,931
–

15,931

– 
– 

– 

530    
6,501    

–    817,952
–

(6,501)  

7,031    

(6,501)   817,952

Segment profit/(loss)  
Others3 
Profit from continuing 
operations before  
income tax 

Other segment 
information 
Depreciation4 
Amortisation 

Assets 
Capital expenditure 

8,635

82,020    132,305

127,015

7,697

(72,024) 

3,565    

4,342    293,555
(81,281)

    212,274

(4,073)  

–

(23,124)   
–   

(40,327)
–

(53,801)
(1,452)

(7)
–

(860) 
– 

(2,969)   
(77)   

–   
–   

(125,161)
(1,529)

7,476

52,791   

56,871

71,188

846

213,380 

17,833    

–    420,385

Current assets 
Other non-current assets5  
Total segment assets 
Not reportable assets6 
Total assets 

12,569
11,035

14,374   

54,078
127,091    156,199

72,605
251,813

7,459
839

3,239 
500,599 

524    
29,439    

23,604

141,465    210,277

324,418

8,298

503,838 

29,963    

–

–   

–

–

–

– 

578,121    

  23,604 141,465    210,277 324,418

8,298 503,838   608,084    

–    164,848
–    1,077,015

–    1,241,863

–    578,121

–    1,819,984

1  Includes the asset acquisition of Andina Minerals Group (refer to note 4(a)).   

2  ‘Other’ revenue primarily relates to revenues earned by HMX S.A. de C.V. for services provided to the Moris mine, and the Mexican exploration activities. 
3  Comprised of administrative expenses of US$72,995,000, other income of US$9,832,000, other expenses of US$9,525,000, impairment of assets of US$245,000, share of 
gains of associates and joint ventures of US$5,080,000, finance income of US$1,988,000, finance expense of US$14,204,000, and foreign exchange loss of US$1,212,000. 

4  Includes US$18,000 of depreciation capitalised in Minera Santa Cruz S.A. 
5  Includes goodwill in respect of San Jose amounting to US$2,091,000. 
6  Not reportable assets are comprised of investments accounted under the equity method of US$78,188,000, available-for-sale financial assets of US$30,609,000, other 
receivables of US$86,351,000, income tax receivable of US$23,023,000, deferred income tax assets of US$856,000, other financial assets of US$150,000 and cash and 
cash equivalents of US$358,944,000. 

 
   
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
www.hochschildmining.com  121

3 Segment reporting (continued) 
(a) Reportable segment information (continued) 

Ares  
US$000   

Arcata 
US$000

Pallancata 
US$000

San Jose 
US$000

Moris 
US$000

Exploration 
US$000

Adjustment
and
eliminations
US$000

Other1 
US$000     

Total 
US$000 

Year ended  
31 December 2011 
Revenue for  
external customers 
Inter segment revenue 

68,097    209,239
–

–   

352,642
–

325,302
–

Total revenue 

68,097    209,239

352,642

325,302

32,298
–

32,298

–
–

–

84    
7,966    

8,050    

(7,966)

(7,966)

20,297    125,209

230,281

160,017

9,086

(50,048)

6,864    

(4,641)

Segment profit/(loss)  
Others2 
Profit from continuing 
operations before  
income tax 

Other segment 
information 
Depreciation3 
Amortisation 

Assets 
Capital expenditure 

(1,291)   
–   

(22,502)
–

(34,923)
–

(43,343)
(1,454)

(1,929)
–

(383)
–

(1,903)   
(100)   

2,673   

33,040

55,059

62,994

555

61,629

1,997    

Current assets 
Other non-current assets4  
Total segment assets 
Not reportable assets5 
Total assets 

4,798   
10,971   

31,826
94,583

62,348
141,635

59,064
231,757

15,769    126,409

203,983

290,821

–   

–

–

–

7,338
–

7,338

–

276
255,473

2,761    
20,414    

255,749

23,175    

–

812,373    

15,769    126,409

203,983

290,821

7,338

255,749

835,548    

1  ‘Other’ revenue primarily relates to revenues earned by HMX S.A. de C.V. for services provided to the Moris mine, and the Mexican exploration activities. 
2  Comprised of administrative expenses of US$64,354,000, other income of US$7,062,000, other expenses of US$17,208,000, reversal of impairment of assets of  

US$ 1,210,000, share of gains of associates and joint ventures of US$11,446,000, finance income of US$10,678,000, finance expense of US$23,442,000, and foreign 
exchange loss of US$1,562,000. 

3  Includes US$28,000 of depreciation capitalised in Minera Hochschild Mexico S.A. de C.V. due to the San Felipe project. 
4  Includes goodwill in respect of San Jose amounting to US$2,091,000. 
5  Not reportable assets are comprised of investments accounted under the equity method of US$83,201,000, available-for-sale financial assets of US$40,769,000, other 
receivables of US$60,293,000, income tax receivable of US$601,000, deferred income tax assets of US$Nil, other financial assets of US$28,000 and cash and cash 
equivalents of US$627,481,000. 

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987,662
–

987,662

497,065
(76,170)

420,895

–
–

–

–
–

–

–

–

(106,274)
(1,554)

217,947

168,411
754,833

923,244

812,373

1,735,617

 
 
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
122  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued 

3 Segment reporting (continued) 
(b) Geographical information 
Based on the entity-wide disclosure stated in IFRS 8, the revenue for the period based on the country in which the customer is 
located is as follows: 

External customer  
USA  
Peru  
Canada  
Germany  
Switzerland  
United Kingdom  
Korea 
Mexico 

Total  

Inter-segment  
Peru  
Mexico  

Total  

Year ended 31 December

2012  
US$000   

2011 
US$000

118,409   
63,769   
104,509   
75,202   
154,200   
40,664   
260,719   
480   

153,301
82,223
148,023
185,447
152,612
50,540
215,516
–

817,952   

987,662

1,324   
5,177   

667
7,299

824,453   

995,628

In the periods set out below, certain customers accounted for greater than 10% of the Group’s total revenues as detailed  
in the following table: 

Year ended 31 December 2012

Year ended 31 December 2011

US$000    % Revenue   

Segment

US$000

% Revenue   

Segment

LS Nikko 

234,066   

29%   

Teck Metals Ltd. (formerly 
Teck Cominco Metals Ltd) 
Argor Heraus 
Aurubis AG (formerly 
Nordeutsche Affinerie AG) 

104,509   

13%   

121,122   
75,202   

15%   
9%   

Pallancata 
and San Jose

Pallancata 
and San Jose
San Jose
Pallancata 
and San Jose

176,397

18%   

148,023

15%   

96,060
185,447

10%   
19%   

Pallancata 
and San Jose

Pallancata 
and San Jose
San Jose
Pallancata 
and San Jose

 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
www.hochschildmining.com  123

3 Segment reporting (continued) 
Based on the entity-wide disclosure requirements set out in IFRS 8, non-current assets, excluding financial instruments and 
income tax assets, were allocated based on the geographical area where the assets are located as follows: 

Peru  
Argentina  
Mexico  
Chile  
United Kingdom  

Total non-current segment assets  
Available-for-sale financial assets 
Trade and other receivables 
Deferred income tax assets  

Total non-current assets  

As at 31 December

2012
US$000

684,471
251,935
27,075
113,387
78,335

  1,155,203
30,609
8,613
856

  1,195,281

2011
US$000

496,395
231,892
26,224
146
83,377

838,034
40,769
8,741
–

887,544

4 Acquisitions and disposals 
(a) Acquisition of assets  
Minera Quellopata S.A.C. 
On 12 October 2010, the Group signed a Framework Agreement with International Minerals Corporation (‘IMZ’), through  
which the Group acquired an additional 30% interest in the Inmaculada project (totalling 60%) in exchange for: (i) the purchase of 
US$20,000,000 of common shares in IMZ by way of a private placement, (ii) a payment of US$15,000,000, (iii) a commitment to fund 
the first US$100,000,000 needed to plan, develop and construct a mining operation within the Inmaculada property, and (iv) the 
transfer of Minera del Suroeste S.A.C.’s ownership in Minas Pacapausa S.A.C., to Minera Suyamarca S.A.C. Minera Oro Vega which 
transferred to Minera Quellopata S.A.C. (‘Quellopata’), together with the Puquiopata project. The Group is the operator of the new 
venture pursuant to a separate management agreement similar in form and substance to the Pallancata management agreement. 

This transaction has been accounted for as an asset acquisition on the basis that Quellopata has no existing processes.  

As a result of the acquisition, the Group obtained control over Quellopata and consolidated it as a subsidiary. The net assets 
received in the asset acquisition were US$91,782,000 and the IMZ interest generated by the transaction was US$36,940,000. At 31 
December 2010, the Group recognised a contingent consideration of US$39,243,000 and an obligation to IMZ of US$15,594,000. 

During 2011 the Group paid to IMZ its obligation of US$15,594,000.  

Andina Minerals Inc 
On 8 November 2012, the Group made a CAD$0.80 per share all-cash offer for all of the issued and outstanding common  
shares of Andina Minerals Inc (‘Andina’), a TSX-V listed gold exploration company with projects in Chile, for a total consideration  
of C$103,416,870. The Board of Directors of Andina unanimously recommended that their shareholders vote in favour of  
the transaction. 

Andina’s major asset, the 100% owned Volcan project, includes the Dorado area. Andina also has a 49% share in the Group’s 
Encrucijada project, and this acquisition would bring the Group´s interest to 100%.  

Andina is based in Alberta, Canada and is 100% owner of Quitovac Mining Company Limited and Andina Holdings Inc, both based  
in Canada. Andina Holdings Inc owns 99.99% of Andina Minerals Chile Limitada, based in Santiago, Chile. The Chilean company 
owns two properties: Encrucijada and Volcan and 50% of Sociedad Contractual Minera Pampa Buenos Aires.  

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124  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued 

4 Acquisitions and disposals (continued) 
At 31 December 2012, the Group had paid US$90,156,869, for 112,124,252 common shares of Andina, representing an 81.4% 
interest on a fully diluted basis (basic 86.7%). As a result of the acquisition the Group incurred directly attributable transaction costs 
of US$11,441,742. The Group recognised a liability of US$13,787,427 in respect of the Group´s commitment to acquire 17,146,835 
remaining shares as at 31 December 2012. 

The fair value total cost of assets acquired and liabilities assumed comprise the following: 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Evaluation and exploration assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Water permits 

Total assets 

Accounts payable and other liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets acquired 

Cash consideration 
Liability to acquire non-controlling interests 
Transaction costs 

Total 

Cash paid to acquire controlling interest 
Transaction costs paid 
Less cash acquired 

Net cash flow on acquisition 

US$000

3,190
543
86,301
330
26,583

116,947

1,559

1,559

115,388

90,157
13,788
11,443

115,388

90,157
9,365
(3,190)

96,332

Based on the Group´s ownership interest as at 31 December 2012, the Group was deemed to have control over Andina and has 
therefore consolidated it as a subsidiary undertaking. The transaction has been recognised as an asset acquisition. The fair value  
of the net assets received was US$115,388,000. 

The balance of US$13,787,427 was paid between January (US$4,268,605) and February 2013 (US$9,518,822). The Group completed 
the acquisition on 20 February 2013. The total consideration was settled in cash. 

(b) Disposal of shares  
Lake Shore Gold Corp. 
On 14 October 2010 the Group entered into an agreement with RBC Dominion Securities Inc., BMO Nesbitt Burns Inc. and CIBC 
World Markets Inc. to dispose of 109,000,000 common shares held in Lake Shore Gold (approximately 27.3%) pursuant to a bought 
deal transaction, at a price of CAD$3.60 per share. The sale was completed on 3 November 2010. After this transaction, the Group 
held an interest of approximately 5.4%, no longer had the right to Board representation and no longer exercised significant 
influence over Lake Shore Gold. On 2 December 2010 the Group entered into a Block Trade Letter Agreement (‘the Agreement’) with 
RBC Capital Markets to dispose of the Group’s remaining 21,540,992 common shares in Lake Shore Gold at a price of CAD$3.70 per 
share raising total net proceeds of CAD$79,701,670. Due to the size of the combined sales (the initial disposal of 27.3% of Lake 
Shore Gold in November 2010 and the subsequent disposal of the remaining 5.4%), the second transaction was subject to 
shareholder approval which was granted on 8 February 2011. The transaction closed on the same date and a gain of US$6,385,878 
was recognised in 2011 in respect of the disposal. 

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5 Revenue  

Gold (from dore bars) 
Silver (from dore bars) 
Gold (from concentrate) 
Silver (from concentrate)  
Services  

Total  

www.hochschildmining.com  125

Year ended 31 December

2012
US$000

124,581
153,509
135,055
404,277
530

817,952

2011 
US$000

144,812
155,122
134,438
553,206
84

987,662

Included within revenue is a loss of US$4,015,265 relating to provisional pricing adjustments representing the change in the fair 
value of embedded derivatives (2011: gain of US$12,395,086) arising on sales of concentrates and dore (refer to note 2(r) and 
footnote 1 of note 22).  

6 Cost of sales 
Included in cost of sales are:  

Depreciation and amortisation 
Personnel expenses (note 10) 
Mining royalty (note 35) 
Change in products in process and finished goods  

7 Administrative expenses  

Personnel expenses 
Professional fees  
Social and community welfare expenses1  
Lease rentals  
Travel expenses  
Communications  
Indirect taxes  
Depreciation and amortisation  
Technology and systems  
Security  
Supplies  
Other  

Total  

1  Represents amounts expended by the Group on social and community welfare activities surrounding its mining units. 

Year ended 31 December

2012
US$000

124,387
121,775
9,672
(17,708)

2011
US$000

105,897
109,011
17,950
6,893

Year ended 31 December

2012
US$000

40,006
6,180
6,459
1,510
2,443
990
3,723
2,285
828
991
238
7,342

72,995

2011
US$000

32,376
6,256
7,717
1,088
1,878
823
3,147
1,903
565
457
453
7,691

64,354

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126  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued 

8 Exploration expenses 

Mine site exploration1 
Arcata 
Ares 
Sipan 
Pallancata 
San Jose 
Moris 

Prospects2 
Peru 
Argentina 
Mexico 
Chile 

Generative3 
Peru 
Argentina 
Mexico 
Chile 

Personnel 
Others 
Total  

Year ended 31 December

2012 
US$000   

2011
US$000

4,467   
1,507   
1,415   
4,062   
5,788   
313   
17,552   

4,795   
1,028   
6,605   
9,580   
22,008   

4,798   
141   
497   
115   
5,551   
13,865   
5,636   
64,612   

4,512
2
–
2,917
1,612
–

9,043

2,952
3,534
2,419
6,558

15,463

7,093
117
562
164

7,936
10,882
4,012

47,336

1  Mine-site exploration is performed with the purpose of identifying potential minerals within an existing mine-site, with the goal of maintaining or extending  

the mine’s life.  

2  Prospects expenditure relates to detailed geological evaluations in order to determine zones which have mineralisation potential that is economically viable  

for exploration. Exploration expenses are generally incurred in the following areas: mapping, sampling, geophysics, identification of local targets and  
reconnaissance drilling.  

3  Generative expenditure is very early stage exploration expenditure related to the basic evaluation of the region to identify prospects areas that have the geological 
conditions necessary to contain mineral deposits. Related activities include regional and field reconnaissance, satellite images, compilation of public information  
and identification of exploration targets.  

The following table lists the liabilities (generally payables) outstanding at the year-end, which relate to the exploration activities of 
Group companies engaged only in exploration. Liabilities related to exploration activities incurred by Group operating companies  
are not included since it is not possible to separate the liabilities related to the exploration activities of these companies from their 
operating liabilities.  

Liabilities related to exploration activities  

Cash flows of exploration activities are as follows:  

Payments  

As at 31 December

2012 
US$000   

2,082   

2011
US$000

1,808

As at 31 December

2012 
US$000   

2011
US$000

27,285   

22,708

 
   
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
9 Selling expenses  

Transportation of dore, concentrate and maritime freight  
Sales commissions  
Personnel expenses  
Warehouse services 
Taxes 
Other  

Total 

10 Personnel expenses1 

Salaries and wages 
Workers’ profit sharing  
Other legal contributions  
Statutory holiday payments  
Long Term Incentive Plan  
Termination benefits  
Other  

Total  

www.hochschildmining.com  127

Year ended 31 December

2012
US$000

5,745
2,264
374
3,918
23,323
3,836

39,460

2011
US$000

5,215
3,300
340
2,526
24,625
2,964

38,970

Year ended 31 December

2012
US$000

129,208
18,487
21,084
7,600
7,891
975
13,079

198,324

2011
US$000

90,061
31,444
17,780
6,202
2,574
2,232
12,170

162,463

1  Personnel expenses are distributed in cost of sales, administrative expenses, exploration expenses, selling expenses and capitalised as property plant and equipment 

amounting to US$121,775,000 (2011: US$109,011,000), US$40,006,000 (2011: US$32,376,000), US$13,865,000 (2011: US$10,882,000), US$374,000 (2011: US$340,000) 
and US$22,304,000 (2011: US$9,854,000) respectively. 

Average number of employees for 2012 and 2011 were as follows: 

Peru 
Argentina 
Mexico  
Chile  
United Kingdom  

Total 

As at 31 December

2012

3,011
1,226
135
40
12

4,424

2011

2,402
1,188
148
28
11

3,777

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128  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued 

11 Pre-tax exceptional items  

Other income 
Termination benefits1 
Total 

Other expenses 
Termination benefits1 
Total 

Impairment and write-off of assets (net) 
Impairment and write-off of assets 
Reversal of write-off of assets2 
Total 
Share of post-tax losses of associates and joint ventures accounted under equity method3  
Total 

Finance income 
Gain on sale and exchange of available-for-sale financial assets4 
Total 

Finance costs 
Loss from changes in the fair value of financial instruments5 
Total 

Year ended  
31 December  
2012 
US$000   

Year ended 
31 December 
2011
US$000

1,099   

1,099   

–

–

–   

–   

(1,408)

(1,408)

(484)  
239   

(245)  

(1,376)  

(1,376)  

–   

–   

–
1,210

1,210

(261)

(261)

5,989

5,989

(1,334)  

(1,334)  

(2,111)

(2,111)

1  Relates to the provision of termination benefits due to workers as a result of the closure of Moris mine accrued in 2011 and reversed in 2012. As at 31 December 2012 

the restructuring plan agreed at 31 December 2011 was not in effect, as Moris is still in operation. 

2  Corresponds to the reversal of the write-off recorded in 2010 related to the 100% dore project at the San Jose mine. 
3  Corresponds to the loss from dilution related to Gold Resource Corp. investment (note 18). 
4  The 2011 amount corresponds to the gain on sale of the remaining Lake Shore Gold shares held of US$6,386,000, net of the loss generated by the sale of Golden 

Minerals Company shares of US$397,000.  

5  Mainly corresponds to the impairment of Iron Creek Capital Corp, Brionor Resources and Empire Petroleum Corp of US$1,043,671, US$105,000 and US$8,000 

respectively. In 2011, mainly corresponds to the fair value adjustment of the Golden Minerals Company and Iron Creek Capital Corp warrants of US$1,563,000 and 
US$139,000 respectively. In addition the amount includes the impairment of Brionor Resources and Empire Petroleum Corp of US$380,000 and US$50,000 respectively. 

12 Finance income and finance costs before exceptional items 

Finance income  
Interest on deposits and liquidity funds 
Interest on loans to non-controlling interests (note 20)  

Interest income 

Other  

Total 

Finance costs 
Interest on secured bank loans and long-term debt (note 25) 
Interest on convertible bond (note 25) 

Interest expense 

Unwind of discount rate  
Loss from changes in the fair value of financial instruments 
Other  

Total 

Year ended  
31 December 
2012 
Before  
exceptional 
items 
US$000   

Year ended 
31 December 
2011
Before 
exceptional
items
US$000

1,429   
123   

1,552   

436   

1,988   

2,225
2,352

4,577

112

4,689

(1,924)  
(8,956)  

(6,517)
(8,760)

(10,880)  

(15,277)

(731)  
–   
(1,259)  

(1,684)
(1,810)
(2,560)

(12,870)  

(21,331)

 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
 
www.hochschildmining.com  129

13 Income tax expense  

Year ended 31 December 2012

Year ended 31 December 2011

Current corporate income tax from  
continuing operations  
Current corporate income tax charge  
Current mining royalty charge (note 35) 
Current special mining tax charge (note 35) 
Withholding taxes 

Deferred taxation  
Origination and reversal of temporary differences 
from continuing operations (note 28)  
Recognition of deferred tax not  
previously recognised following  
a change in estimate/outlook (note 28)  

Total taxation charge in the income statement 

Before  
exceptional 
items 
US$000   

Exceptional
items
US$000

Before 
exceptional
items
US$000

Exceptional 
items
US$000

48,285
3,834
4,256
1,571
57,946

–
–
–
–
–

Total
US$000

48,285
3,834
4,256
1,571
57,946

86,154   
2,536   
3,002   
4,963   
96,655   

28,627

(141)

28,486

54,277   

(1,024)
27,603

85,549

–
(141)

(141)

(1,024)
27,462

85,408

(2,375)  
51,902   

148,557   

Total
US$000

86,154
2,536
3,002
4,963
96,655

54,277

(2,375)
51,902

148,557

–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–

–

The weighted average statutory income tax rate was 32.4% for 2012 and 31.8% for 2011. This is calculated as the average of the 
statutory tax rates applicable in the countries in which the Group operates, weighted by the profit/(loss) before tax of the Group 
companies in their respective countries as included in the consolidated financial statements.  

The change in the weighted average statutory income tax rate is due to a change in the weighting of profit/(loss) before tax in the 
various jurisdictions in which the Group operates.  

The tax related to items charged or credited to equity is as follows: 

Deferred taxation: 
Deferred income tax relating to fair value gains on available-for-sale financial assets 
Total tax charge in the statement of other comprehensive income 

As at 31 December

2012
US$000

2011 
US$000

(615)
(615)

(7,164)
(7,164)

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130  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued 

13 Income tax expense (continued) 
The total taxation charge on the Group’s profit before tax differs from the theoretical amount that would arise using the weighted 
average tax rate applicable to the consolidated profits of the Group companies as follows:  

Profit from continuing operations before income tax 
At average statutory income tax rate of 32.4% (2011: 31.8%)  
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes  
Non-taxable income1  
Utilisation of losses in respect of deferred tax not previously recognised2  
Non-taxable share of gains of associates  
Net deferred tax assets generated in the year not recognised 
Deferred tax recognised on special investment regime 
Derecognition of deferred income tax assets 
Adjustment of tax base of Minera Quellopata S.A.C. 
Withholding tax 
Special mining tax and mining royalty3 
Foreign exchange rate effect4 
Other  
At average effective income tax rate of 40.2% (2011: 35.3%) 

Taxation charge attributable to continuing operations 
Total taxation charge in the income statement 

As at 31 December

2012 
US$000   

2011
US$000

212,274   
68,814   
4,163   
(275)  
(1,024)  
(1,181)  
6,795   
(2,481)  
615   
–   
1,571   
8,090   
(1,303)  
1,624   
85,408   

85,408   
85,408   

420,895
133,881
2,742
(3,096)
(2,375)
(3,033)
8,636
(2,092)
5,981
(2,692)
4,963
5,538
4,532
(4,428)
148,557

148,557
148,557

1  Mainly corresponds to the reversal of accrued non deductible personnel expenses recorded in 2011 (2011: Mainly corresponds to the non-taxable gain on the sale of 

Lake Shore Gold shares of US$1,692,000). 

2  The amount for 2012 mainly corresponds to the utilisation of losses in Minas Santa Maria de Moris (2011: mainly corresponds to the recognition of a previously 

unrecognised mine closure provision of US$8,278,000).  

3  Corresponds to the impact of the new mining royalty and special mining tax (note 35). 
4  Mainly corresponds to the foreign exchange effect from converting tax bases and monetary items from local currency to the functional currency. 

 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
www.hochschildmining.com  131

14 Basic and diluted earnings per share  
Earnings per share (‘EPS’) is calculated by dividing profit for the year attributable to equity shareholders of the Company by the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares issued during the year.  

The Company has dilutive potential ordinary shares.  

As at 31 December 2012 and 2011, EPS has been calculated as follows:  

Basic and earnings per share from continuing operations  
Before exceptional items (US$)  
Exceptional items (US$) 

Total for the year and from continuing operations (US$)  

Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations  
Before exceptional items (US$)  
Exceptional items (US$)  

Total for the year and from continuing operations (US$)  

As at 31 December

2012

2011

0.19
–

0.19

0.19
–

0.19

0.49
0.01

0.50

0.49
0.01

0.50

Net profit from continuing operations before exceptional items and attributable to equity holders of the parent is derived  
as follows: 

Profit for the year from continuing operations (US$000) 
Less non-controlling interests (US$000) 
Profit attributable to equity holders of the parent – continuing operations (US$000)  
Exceptional items after tax – attributable to equity holders of the parent (US$000) 
Profit from continuing operations before exceptional items attributable to equity holders  
of the parent (US$000) 
Interest on convertible bond (US$000)1 
Diluted profit from continuing operations before exceptional items attributable to equity  
holders of the parent (US$000) 

The following reflects the share data used in the basic and diluted earnings per share computations: 

Basic weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue (thousands)  
Dilutive potential ordinary shares related to convertible bond (thousands)1 
Diluted weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue and dilutive potential  
ordinary shares (thousands) 

As at 31 December

2012

2011

126,866
(63,795)
63,071
1,759

272,338
(103,622)
168,716
(2,826)

64,830
–

165,890
8,760

64,830

174,650

As at 31 December

2012

2011

338,022
–

338,022
18,161

338,022

356,183

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132  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued 

15 Property, plant and equipment  

Year ended 31 December 2012 
Cost 
At 1 January 2012 
Additions  
Change in discount rate  
Disposals  
Write-offs 
Change in mine closure estimate  
Transfers and other movements  
Transfers from evaluation and  
exploration assets 
Foreign exchange  

At 31 December 2012  

Accumulated depreciation  
and impairment  
At 1 January 2012  
Depreciation for the year  
Write-offs 
Disposals  
Foreign exchange  

At 31 December 2012 

Mining 
properties 
and 
development 
costs 
 US$000  

Land and 
buildings 
US$000

Plant and  
equipment1
US$000 

Vehicles 
US$000

Mine 
 closure 
 asset  
US$000   

Construction 
in progress 
and capital 
advances 

US$000   

Total 
US$000

382,556 
148,148 
– 
– 
– 
– 
455 

9,165 
– 

143,764
4,337
–
(62)
–
–
31,901

264,948 
34,469 
– 
(5,135) 
(1,289) 
– 
20,429 

–
–

– 
35 

4,614
98
–
(314)
(31)
–
991

–
2

63,185   

688   
–   
–   
3,483   
–   

–   
–   

70,836   
103,319   
–   
–   
–   
–   
(54,774)  

929,903
290,371
688
(5,511)
(1,320)
3,483
(998)

–   
–   

9,165
37

540,324 

179,940

313,457 

5,360

67,356    119,381    1,225,818

233,103 
73,340 
– 
– 
– 

70,750
16,975
–
(46)
–

118,832 
31,974 
(811) 
(3,190) 
18 

306,443 

87,679

146,823 

2,091
701
(18)
(200)
–

2,574

2,786

42,637   
2,171   
–   
–   
–   

936   
–   
–   
–   
–   

468,349
125,161
(829)
(3,436)
18

44,808   

936    589,263

22,548    118,445    636,555

Net book amount at 31 December 2012    

233,881 

92,261

166,634 

1  The carrying value of plant and equipment held under finance leases at 31 December 2012 was US$991,230 (2011: US$5,741,000). Additions during  

the year included US$Nil (2011: US$900,000) of plant and equipment under finance leases. Leased assets are pledged as security for the related finance lease.  

  There were no borrowing costs capitalised in property, plant and equipment as no significant qualifying assets were constructed during 2012 and 2011. 

 
   
 
 
   
   
 
 
   
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
www.hochschildmining.com  133

15 Property, plant and equipment (continued) 

Mining 
properties 
and 
development
costs
 US$000 

Land and 
buildings 
US$000

Plant and  
equipment1
US$000 

Vehicles 
US$000

299,871
79,284
–
–
(6,379)
–
509

9,269
2

120,948
5,806
–
–
–
–
17,040

234,888 
16,345 
– 
(1,867) 
(321) 
– 
16,028 

–
(30)

– 
(125) 

3,606
9
–
(155)
(21)
–
1,192

–
(17)

Mine  
closure 
 asset  
US$000   

Construction 
in progress 
and capital 
advances 
US$000

56,093   
782   
2,884   
–   
–   
3,318   
–   

61,925
43,654
–
–
–
–
(34,769)

Total 
US$000

777,331
145,880
2,884
(2,022)
(6,721)
3,318
–

–   
108   

–
26

9,269
(36)

382,556

143,764

264,948 

4,614

63,185   

70,836

929,903

Year ended 31 December 2011  
Cost 
At 1 January 2011  
Additions  
Change in discount rate  
Disposals  
Write-offs 
Change in mine closure estimate  
Transfers and other movements  
Transfers from evaluation and  
exploration assets 
Foreign exchange  

At 31 December 2011 

Accumulated depreciation  
and impairment  
At 1 January 2011  
Depreciation for the year  
Write-offs 
Disposals  
Transfers to evaluation and  
exploration assets  
Foreign exchange  

At 31 December 2011 

179,672
59,830
(6,379)
–

52,987
17,763
–
–

94,332 
26,329 
(261) 
(1,500) 

(22)
2

–
–

– 
(68) 

233,103

70,750

118,832 

Net book amount at 31 December 2011    

149,453

73,014

146,116 

1,562
664
(15)
(104)

–
(16)

2,091

2,523

40,766   
1,871   
–   
–   

–   
–   

1,098
(183)
–
–

–
21

370,417
106,274
(6,655)
(1,604)

(22)
(61)

42,637   

936

468,349

20,548   

69,900

461,554

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134  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued 

16 Evaluation and exploration assets 

Cost  
Balance at 1 January 2011 

Additions  
Foreign exchange 
Transfers to property, plant and equipment  

Balance at 31 December 2011  
Additions 
Foreign exchange 
Transfers from/(to) property plant and 
equipment 

Azuca 
US$000 

Crespo
US$000

Inmaculada 
US$000

San Felipe 
US$000

Dorado 
US$000 

Others 
US$000   

Total 
US$000

28,339 

30,014 
– 
– 

58,353 
12,326 
– 

55,771

9,927
(280)
–

65,418
1,777
276

91,507

16,920
62
188

108,677
8,085
–

56,824

39
(913)
–

55,950
–
–

–   

–   
–   
–   

–   
86,301   
–   

21,664   

254,105

15,949   
–   
(9,457)  

28,156   
21,525   
–   

72,849
(1,131)
(9,269)

316,554
130,014
276

125 

144

–

–

– 

(8,509)  

(8,240)

Balance at 31 December 2012 

70,804 

67,615

116,762

55,950

86,301   

41,172    438,604

Accumulated impairment 
Balance at 1 January 2011 

Transfers from property, plant and 
equipment 

Balance at 31 December 2011 

Balance at 31 December 2012  

– 

9,904

22 

22 

22 

–

9,904

9,904

–

–

–

–

Net book value as at 31 December 2011 

58,331 

55,514

108,677

Net book value as at 31 December 2012   

70,782 

57,711

116,762

There were no borrowing costs capitalised in evaluation and exploration assets. 

30,950

–   

1,171   

42,025

–

30,950

30,950

25,000

25,000

– 

–   

–   

–   

–   

22

1,171   

42,047

1,171   

42,047

26,985   

274,507

86,301   

40,001    396,557

 
   
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
www.hochschildmining.com  135

Goodwill
US$000

Transmission 
line1
US$000 

 Water  
permits2 
US$000  

Software
licences
US$000

Total
US$000

2,091

22,157 

–
–

2,091
–
–

– 
– 

22,157 
– 
– 

–   

–   
–   

–   
26,583   
–   

1,100

25,348

161
(1)

1,260
5
72

161
(1)

25,508
26,588
72

2,091

22,157 

26,583  

1,337

52,168

–

–

–
–

–

2,091

2,091

4,232 

1,454 

5,686 
1,452 

7,138 

16,471 

–   

–   

–   
–   

–  

–   

15,019 

26,583   

950

100

1,050
77

1,127

210

210

5,182

1,554

6,736
1,529

8,265

18,772

43,903

17 Intangible assets  

Cost  
Balance at 1 January 2011 

Additions  
Foreign exchange difference 

Balance at 31 December 2011 
Additions  
Transfer 

Balance at 31 December 2012 

Accumulated amortisation  
Balance at 1 January 2011 
Amortisation for the year3 
Balance at 31 December 2011 
Amortisation for the year3 
Balance at 31 December 2012  

Net book value as at 31 December 2011  

Net book value as at 31 December 2012 

1  The transmission line is amortised using the units of production method. At 31 December 2012 the remaining amortisation period is 12 years.  
2  Corresponds to the acquisition of water permits of Andina Minerals Group (refer to note 4(a)). 
3  The amortisation for the period is included in cost of sales and administrative expenses in the income statement. 

The carrying amount of goodwill is reviewed annually to determine whether it is in excess of its recoverable amount. The value-in-
use is determined at the cash-generating unit level, in this case being the San Jose mine, by discounting the expected cash flows 
estimated by management over the life of the mine.  

The calculation of value-in-use is most sensitive to the following assumptions:  
•(cid:3) Commodity prices – Commodity prices of gold and silver are based on prices considered in the Group’s 2013 budget (2011: 2012 

budget) and external market consensus forecasts. The prices considered in the 2012 (2011) impairment tests were: 

Year 

2012   

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017   

2018

2019-2023

2012 – Gold – US$/oz 
2012 – Silver – US$/oz 

2011 – Gold – US$/oz 
2011 – Silver – US$/oz 

1,823.0
35.0

1,750.0
35.0

1,723.0
31.0

1,500.0
29.6

1,550.0
29.0

1,400.0
30.0

1,411.0
26.0

1,324.6
25.5

1,411.0   
26.0   

1,323.1   
25.4   

1,411.0
26.0

1,300.0
25.0

1,411.0
26.0

1,300.0
25.0

1,825.0   
40.0   

•(cid:3) Estimation of reserves and resources – Reserves and resources are based on management’s estimates using appropriate 

exploration and evaluation techniques; 

•(cid:3) Production volumes and grades – Tonnage produced was estimated at plant capacity with 12 days of maintenance per year 

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•(cid:3) Capital expenditure – The cash flows for each mining unit include capital expenditures to maintain the mine and to convert 

resources to reserves; 

•(cid:3) Operating costs – Costs are based on historical information from previous years and current mining conditions; 
•(cid:3) Discount rates – The cash flows are discounted at real pre-tax rates that reflect the current market assessments of the time 

value of money and the risks specific to the cash-generating unit. These rates are based on the weighted average cost of capital 
specific to each cash-generating unit. The pre-tax discount rate used in the 2012 impairment test was 25.59% (2011: 24.18%). 

 
 
 
  
   
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
136  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued 

17 Intangible assets (continued) 
Management believes that the following changes to the main assumptions would cause the carrying value of the cash-generating 
unit (including the goodwill) to equal its recoverable amount. Therefore, any higher deviation would cause the carrying value of 
goodwill to exceed its recoverable amount and an impairment provision would be required.  

Assumption 

Gold price  
Silver price  
Reserves and resources  
Costs  
Discount rates  

2012  
Variation   

2011 
Variation

(19.3)%   
(15.5)%   
(109.6)%   
17.7%   
99.4%   

(37.1)%
(27.1)%
(67.9)%
35.3%
292.3%

Headroom for the 2012 and 2011 impairment tests were US$92,349,000 and US$193,591,000 respectively. 

Cash flows used for impairment tests were based on the annual 2013 budget presented and approved by the Board, subject to  
a number of conditions, in November 2012. The starting point in all cases was January 2013. Individual cash flows are based on  
the annual 2013 budget and an estimated set of reserves and resources as of December 2012 provided by the Exploration and 
Operations teams. In addition, in respect of subsequent years, the Group makes the necessary conservative adjustments to 
accurately reflect the nature of each operation. In the case of revenue, production figures were estimated assuming reserve grade 
(after extracted tonnage) and full capacity. In the case of operating expenses, all figures are based on the 2013 budget. Future 
capital expenditure is based on the 2013 budget, excluding one-off expenses and considering the Operations team’s view of 
developments and infrastructure, according to the estimated set of reserves and resources. 

18 Investments accounted under equity method  
Gold Resource Corp. 
The Group has a 24.8% interest on a fully diluted basis in Gold Resource Corp., which is involved in the exploration for and 
production of gold and silver in Mexico. The company is organised under the laws of the State of Colorado, USA, where the principal 
executive offices are located. The operations are conducted through two wholly-owned subsidiaries, located in Mexico,  
Don David Gold S.A. de C.V. and Golden Trump Resources S.A. de C.V. 

Based on publicly available information, at 31 December 2012, the capital and reserves were US$112,254,000 (31.12.2011: 
US$132,582,000), and US$2,035,000 (31.12.2011: US$3,978,000) (loss on currency translation) respectively. 

The profit for the period was US$26,056,000 (2011: US$46,464,000). 

The following table summarises the financial information of the Group’s investment in Gold Resource Corp: 

Share of the associate’s statement of financial position:  
Current assets  
Non-current assets  
Current liabilities  
Non-current liabilities  

Net assets  

Goodwill on acquisition 

Share of the associate’s revenue, profit and loss:  
Revenue  
Profit1 
Carrying amount of the investment  

Year ended 31 December

2012 
US$000   

2011
US$000

17,872   
51,002   
(3,742)  
(11,300)  

53,832   

24,356   

20,258
57,919
(7,605)
(11,727)

58,845

24,356

33,737   
5,080   
78,188   

26,496
11,446
83,201

1  Share of the associate’s profit in 2012 includes (1) a pre-exceptional gain from the Group’s share in the results of the period of Gold Resource Corp. of US$6,456,000 

(2011: US$11,707,000) and (2) an exceptional loss from dilution of US$1,376,000 (2011: US$261,000). 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
19 Available-for-sale financial assets  

Beginning balance  
Additions1  
Impairment 
Fair value change recorded in equity 
Disposals2  
Ending balance  

www.hochschildmining.com  137

Year ended 31 December

2012
US$000

40,769
–
(891)
(9,269)
–

30,609

2011
US$000

153,620
2,910
(198)
(33,078)
(82,485)

40,769

1  The 2011 amount represents the fair value of shares at the date of acquisition and mainly includes: (i) the conversion of Golden Minerals Company warrants into shares 
of U$2,419,000, (ii) the conversion of Iron Creek Capital Corp warrants into shares of US$83,000 and the purchase of shares of Iron Creek Capital Corp. for US$408,000.  

2  Sale of: (i) 21,540,992 shares of Lake Shore Gold Corp, and (ii) 104,889 shares of Golden Minerals Company.  

Available-for-sale financial assets include the following:  

Equity securities – quoted Canadian companies1 
Equity securities – quoted US companies 
Equity securities – quoted British companies 
Equity securities – unquoted2 
Total 

Year ended 31 December

2012
US$000

17,800
23
777
12,009

30,609

2011
US$000

27,175
31
1,722
11,841

40,769

1  Mainly includes International Minerals Corporation shares of US$15,169,000 (2011: US$21,414,000).  
2  Includes Pembrook Mining Corp and ECI Exploration and Mining Inc. shares.  

During the period there were no reclassifications between quoted and unquoted investments. 

The fair value of the listed shares is determined by reference to published price quotations in an active market. 

The investments in unlisted shares (Pembrook Mining Corp. and ECI Exploration and Mining Inc.) were recognised at cost given  
that there is not an active market for these investments. The investment in ECI Exploration and Mining Inc. is fully impaired. 

Available-for-sale financial assets are denominated in the following currencies: 

Canadian dollars 
US dollars 
Pounds sterling 

Total 

2012
US$000

29,809
23
777

30,609

2011
US$000

39,016
31
1,722

40,769

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138  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued 

20 Trade and other receivables  

Trade receivables (note 36(c))  
Advances to suppliers  
Credit due from exports of Minera Santa Cruz  
Due from non-controlling interests1  
Receivables from related parties (note 30)  
Loans to employees  
Interest receivable 
Receivable from Kaupthing, Singer and Friedlander Bank  
Other  
Provision for impairment2 
Financial assets classified as receivables  

Prepaid expenses  
Value Added Tax (VAT)3  
Total  

As at 31 December 

2012   

Non-current
US$000

Current 
US$000   

Non-current 

US$000   

2011

Current
US$000

115,379
13,008
964
1,025
932
1,350
711
515
1,986
(2,406)

88,435   
17,916   
2,578   
2,224   
1,017   
1,608   
85   
361   
6,575   
(3,819)  

–   
–   
5,413   
–   
–   
2,051   
–   
–   
23   
–   

116,980   

7,487   

133,464

10,237   
38,956   

526   
728   

6,305
27,162

8,613

166,173   

8,741   

166,931

–
–
5,609
–
–
2,276
–
–
102
–

7,987

626
–

The fair values of trade and other receivables approximate their book value.  

1  Corresponds to an amount receivable from Iron Creek Capital Corp. (2011: loan to International Minerals Corporation).  
2  Includes the provision for impairment of trade receivable from a customer in Peru of US$1,108,000 (2011: US$1,108,000), the impairment of deposits in Kaupthing, 

Singer and Friedlander of US$361,000 (2011: US$515,000) and other receivables of US$2,350,000 (2011: US$783,000).  

3  This includes an amount of US$18,736,000 (2011: US$16,315,000) VAT paid related to the San Jose project that will be recovered through future sales of gold and silver 
by Minera Santa Cruz S.A. It also includes the VAT of Minera Suyamarca of US$6,388,000 (2011: US$3,040,000), Compañía Minera Ares S.A.C. of US$8,574,000 (2011: 
US$6,503,000) and Minas Santa María de Moris of US$2,445,000 (2011: US$1,256,000). The VAT is valued at its recoverable amount. 

Movements in the provision for impairment of receivables:  

At 1 January 2011 
Provided for during the year 
Released during the year 

At 31 December 2011  
Provided for during the year 
Released during the year 

At 31 December 2012 

Individually 
impaired 
US$000   

2,533   
76   
(203)  

2,406   
1,567   
(154)  

3,819   

Total 
US$000

2,533
76
(203)

2,406
1,567
(154)

3,819

As at 31 December, the ageing analysis of financial assets classified as receivables net of impairment is as follows:  

Year 

2012 
2011 

Past due but not impaired 

Neither past 
due nor 
impaired
US$000

Total  
US$000   

124,967    124,967
140,951
140,951   

Less than 
30 days 
US$000

30 to
60 days 
US$000

61 to 
90 days 
US$000   

91 to  
120 days  
US$000   

Over
120 days 
US$000

–
–

–
–

–   
–   

–   
–   

–
–

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
21 Inventories  

Finished goods  
Products in process  
Raw materials  
Supplies and spare parts  

Provision for obsolescence of supplies  

Total  

www.hochschildmining.com  139

As at
31 December 
2012
US$000

As at
31 December 
2011
US$000

4,874
28,162
1
49,021

82,058
(5,645)

76,413

1,791
13,537
5
40,240

55,573
(2,541)

53,032

Finished goods include ounces of gold and silver, dore and concentrate. Dore is an alloy containing a variable mixture of silver,  
gold and minor impurities delivered in bar form to refiners and is considered a product in process. The refined products are then 
sold to the customers and/or refiners. Concentrate is a product containing sulphides with a variable content of base and precious 
metals and is sold to smelters.  

The amount of dore on hand at 31 December 2012 included in products in process is US$9,370,000 (2011: US$1,379,000).  

As part of the Group’s short-term financing policies, it acquires pre-shipment loans which are guaranteed by the sales contracts.  

The amount of expense recognised in profit and loss related to the consumption of inventory of supplies, spare parts and raw 
materials is US$85,651,000 (2011: US$72,105,000). 

Movements in the provision for obsolescence comprise the amount of the expense related to the increase of the provision  
of US$3,608,000 and the reversal of US$504,000 relating to the sale of supplies and spare parts, that had been provided for  
(2011: US$695,000). 

The amount of income relating to the reversal of the inventory provision is US$nil (2011: US$21,000). 

22 Other financial assets and liabilities  

Other financial assets 
Warrants in Iron Creek Capital Corp.  
Bonds  

Total financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 

Other financial liabilities 
Embedded derivatives1 
Total financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 

As at 31 December

2012
US$000

2011
US$000

1
149

150

28
–

28

6,891

6,891

12,831

12,831

1  Sales of concentrate and certain gold and silver volumes are provisionally priced at the time the sale is recorded. The price is then adjusted after an agreed period of 
time (usually linked to the length of time it takes for the smelter to refine and sell the concentrate or for the refiner to process the dore into gold and silver), with the 
Group either paying or receiving the difference between the provisional price and the final price. This price exposure is considered to be an embedded derivative in 
accordance with IAS 39 ‘Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement’. The gain or loss that arises on the fair value of the embedded derivative is recorded  
in ‘Revenue’ (refer to note 5).  

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140  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued 

23 Cash and cash equivalents  

Cash at bank 
Liquidity funds1 
Current demand deposit accounts2 
Time deposits3 
Cash and cash equivalents considered for the statement of cash flows4 

As at 31 December

2012 
US$000   

322   
72,803   
61,654   
224,165   

2011
US$000

349
370,021
45,030
212,081

358,944   

627,481

The fair value of cash and cash equivalents approximates their book value. The Group does not have undrawn borrowing facilities 
available in the future for operating activities or capital commitments. 

1  The liquidity funds are mainly invested in certificates of deposit, commercial papers and floating rate notes with a weighted average maturity of 5 days as at  

31 December 2012 (2011: average of 18 days). In addition, liquidity funds include US Treasury bonds amounting to US$49,967,000 (2011: US$199,924,000) (note 36(g)). 

2  Relates to bank accounts which are freely available and bear interest. 
3  These deposits have an average maturity of 36 days (2011: Average of 32 days) (refer to note 36(g)).  
4  Funds deposited in Argentinean institutions are effectively restricted for transfer to other countries and are invested locally. Included within cash and cash equivalents  

at 31 December 2012 is US$25,452,000 (2011: US$nil), which is not readily available for use in subsidiaries outside of Argentina.  

24 Trade and other payables 

Trade payables1 
Salaries and wages payable2  
Dividends payable 
Taxes and contributions  
Accrued expenses  
Guarantee deposits  
Mining royalty (note 35)  
Deferred income3 
Amount payable to non-controlling interest4 
Accounts payable to related parties (note 30) 
Other 

Total 

As at 31 December 

Non-
current
US$000

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–

2012   

Current 
US$000   

76,012   
31,935   
2,242   
9,077   
383   
6,325   
1,630   
4,000   
13,787   
–   
4,194   

149,585   

Non- 
current 
US$000   

–   
–   
–   
–   
8   
–   
–   
–   
–   
–   
–   

8   

2011

Current
US$000

57,720
24,748
9,797
6,302
7,004
4,197
1,205
–
–
32
6,032

117,037

The fair value of trade and other payables approximate their book values.  

1  Trade payables relate mainly to the acquisition of materials, supplies and contractors’ services. These payables do not accrue interest and no guarantees have  

been granted.  

2  Salaries and wages payable were as follows:  

Remuneration payable 
Board members’ remuneration 
Executive Long Term Incentive Plan 

Total  

2012 
US$000   

26,404   
581   
4,950   

31,935   

2011
US$000

21,039
652
3,057

24,748

3   The deferred income represents an advance receipt in respect of an option granted to a third party to acquire the Group´s San Felipe project in Mexico. 
4  Amount payable to complete the purchase of Andina Minerals Inc non-controlling shareholders’ interests (note 4(a)). 

 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
www.hochschildmining.com  141

25 Borrowings  

Secured bank loans (a) 
•(cid:3) Pre-shipment loans in Minera Santa Cruz 

(note 21) 

•(cid:3) Leasing agreement with Banco de Credito  

del Peru 

•(cid:3) Leasing agreement with Banco 
Interamericano de Finanzas 

Convertible bond payable (b) 

Total 

As at 31 December 

2012

Effective 
interest rate

Non-
current
US$000

Current
US$000

Effective  
interest rate   

Non-
current
US$000

2011

Current
US$000

–

3.5%

6%
5.75%

–

–

– 1.3% to 6.0%   
3.25% to 
3.5%   

336

–

38,500

336

760

–
106,850

106,850

24
6,613

6,973

5% to 6%   
5.75%   

24
104,506

104,866

461
6,613

46,334

(a) The following table demonstrates the present value and maturity of future minimum lease payments as at 31 December 2012 
and 2011: 

Not later than one year  
Between 1 and 2 years  
Between 2 and 5 years  

Total  

As at 31 December

2012
US$000

360
–
–

360

2011
US$000

1,221
360
–

1,581

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142  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued 

25 Borrowings (continued) 
The following table reconciles the total minimum lease payments and their present values as at 31 December 2012 and 2011: 

Present value of leases  
Future interest  

Total minimum lease payments  

The carrying amount of net lease liabilities approximate their fair value. 

(b) Convertible bond payable 

As at 31 December

2012 
US$000   

360   
4   

364   

2011
US$000

1,581
40

1,621

Relates to the placement of US$115,000,000 of senior unsecured convertible bonds, due 2014, which are convertible into ordinary 
shares of Hochschild Mining plc. The bonds have a coupon of 5.75% per annum payable semi-annually on 28 January and 28 July 
of each year. The issuer has the option to call the bonds on or after 20 October 2012 until maturity in the event the trading price of 
the ordinary shares exceeds 130% of the conversion price over a certain period. In addition, the Group has the right to redeem the 
bonds if, at any time, the aggregate principal amount of the bonds outstanding is equal to or less than 15% of the aggregate 
principal amount of the bonds initially issued. 

The following information has to be considered for conversion of the bonds into ordinary shares: 
•(cid:3) Conversion Price (before adjustment for the recommended 2012 final dividend): GBP 3.90; 
•(cid:3) Fixed Exchange Rate: US$1.59/GBP 1.00. 

The balance as at 31 December 2012 is comprised of the principal of US$115,000,000 (2011: US$115,000.000) plus accrued 
interest of US$9,636,000 (2011: US$7,292,000), net of transaction costs of US$2,741,000 (2011: US$2,741,000) and the bond equity 
component of US$8,432,000 (2011: US$8,432,000). 

The maturity of non-current borrowings is as follows:  

Between 1 and 2 years  
Between 2 and 5 years  
Over 5 years 

Total  

As at 31 December

2012 
US$000   

106,850   
–   
–   

2011
US$000

1,039
103,827
–

106,850   

104,866

The carrying amount of current borrowings approximates their fair value. The carrying amount and fair value of the non-current 
borrowings are as follows:  

Secured bank loans  
Convertible bond payable 

Total  

Carrying amount  
as at 31 December   

Fair value 
as at 31 December

2012 
US$000

2011  
US$000   

2012  
US$000   

2011 
US$000

–
106,850

106,850

360   

–   
104,506    112,867   

375
116,413

104,866    112,867   

116,788

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
www.hochschildmining.com  143

26 Provisions  

At 1 January 2011 
Additions 
Accretion 
Change in discount rate  
Change in estimate5  
Payments 
Foreign exchange 

At 31 December 2011 
Less current portion 

Non-current portion 

At 1 January 2012 
Additions 
Accretion 
Change in discount rate  
Change in estimate5  
Payments 
Amounts transferred to payables 
Foreign exchange 

At 31 December 2012 

Less current portion 

Non-current portion 

Provision  
for mine  
closure1
US$000 

62,026 
782 
533 
3,541 
10,856 
(4,113) 
– 

73,625 
(9,791) 

63,834 

73,625 
– 
123 
769 
3,362 
(3,667) 
– 
2 

74,214 

Workers’ 
profit 
sharing2
US$000 

21,307 
31,444 
– 
– 
– 
(23,398) 
478 

29,831 
(29,831) 

– 

29,831 
18,487 
– 
– 
– 
(30,893) 
– 
1,124 

18,549 

(4,105) 

(18,549) 

70,109 

– 

Contributions
to Peruvian
Government
US$000

Long Term  
Incentive 
Plan3
US$000 

Contingent  
consideration4 
US$000°   

1,820
38
–
–
–
(1,776)
(82)

–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–

–

1,061 
2,594 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

3,655 
– 

3,655 

3,655 
7,322 
– 
– 
– 
– 
(4,950) 
– 

6,027 

(1,211) 

4,816 

39,243    
–    
204    
313    
7    
(7,389)   
–    

32,378    
(32,378)   

–    

32,378    
–    
–    
–    
–    
(32,222)   
–    
(156)   

–    

–    

–    

Other
US$000

2,857
1,000
–
–
–
(484)
–

3,373
(2,432)

941

3,373
1,041
–
–
–
–
–
34

4,448

(2,823)

1,625

Total
US$000

128,314
35,858
737
3,854
10,863
(37,160)
396

142,862
(74,432)

68,430

142,862
26,850
123
769
3,362
(66,782)
(4,950)
1,004

103,238

(26,688)

76,550

1  The provision represents the discounted values of the estimated cost to decommission and rehabilitate the mines at the expected date of closure of each of the  

mines. The present value of the provision has been calculated using a real pre-tax annual discount rate, based on a US Treasury bond of an appropriate tenure adjusted  
for the impact of quantitative easing as at 31 December 2012 and 2011 respectively, and the cash flows have been adjusted to reflect the risk attached to these cash  
flows. Uncertainties on the timing for use of this provision include changes in the future that could impact the time of closing the mines, as new resources and reserves  
are discovered.  

2  Corresponds to the legal and voluntary workers’ profit sharing of the Group. Legal workers’ profit sharing represents 8% of taxable income of Peruvian companies. 

Voluntary workers’ profit sharing is determined by the Group taking into account the market conditions of employment. The balance of the provision as at 31 December 
2012 is: (i) Legal US$5,788,000 (2011: US$21,584,000), (ii) Voluntary US$12,761,000 (2011: US$8,247,000). 

3  Corresponds to the provision related to awards granted under the Long Term Incentive Plan to designated personnel of the Group. Includes the following benefits: (i) 

2012 awards, granted in March 2012, payable in March 2015, (ii) 2011 awards, granted in April 2011, payable in April 2014, and (iii) Exploration incentive plan awards, in 
respect of Brownfield projects, granted in January 2011, payable 50% in March 2013 and 50% in March 2014. Only employees who remain in the Group’s employment 
on the vesting date will be entitled to a cash payment, subject to exceptions approved by the Remuneration Committee of the Board. The provision represents the 
discounted values of the estimated cost of the long-term employee benefit. In 2012 there is a provision of US$7,322,000 (2011: US$2,594,000) that is disclosed under 
administrative expenses US$5,420,000 (2011: US$1,467,000), exploration expenses US$843,000 (2011: US$146,000) and capitalised as evaluation and exploration 
expenses US$1,059,000 (2011: US$981,000). The amount of US$4,950,000 corresponds to the 2010 award and was transferred to salary and wages payable as the 
performance period ended at 31 December 2012 (note 24(2)). 

4  This contingent consideration provision relates to International Minerals Corporation’s discounted share of Hochschild’s commitment to fund the first $100,000,000 

needed to plan, develop and construct mining operations within the Inmaculada property. The amount of US$32,222,000 was settled as a capital contribution from non-
controlling interest (refer to consolidated statement of changes in equity). 

5  Based on the 2012 internal review of mine rehabilitation budgets, an increase of US$3,362,000 was recognised. During 2011 the Group conducted an external review of 

the provision for mine closure costs for all its mining units. Consequently, at 31 December 2011 an increase of US$10,856,000 in this provision was recognised. 

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144  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued 

27 Equity  
(a) Share capital and share premium  
Issued share capital  
The issued share capital of the Company as at 31 December 2012 and 2011 is as follows:  

Class of shares  

Ordinary shares  

Issued 

Number    

Amount 

338,085,226    £84,521,307

At 31 December 2012 and 2011, all issued shares with a par value of 25 pence each were fully paid (2012: weighted average of 
US$0.469 per share, 2011: weighted average of US$0.469 per share).  

Rights attached to ordinary shares:  
At general meetings of the Company, on a show of hands and on a poll, every member who is present in person or subject to the 
below, by proxy, has one vote for every share of which they are the holder/proxy. However, in the case of a vote on a show of hands 
where a proxy has been appointed by more than one member, the proxy has one vote for and one vote against if the proxy has  
been instructed by one or more members to vote for the resolution and by one or more members to vote against the resolution. 

(b) Treasury shares 
Treasury shares represent the cost of Hochschild Mining plc shares purchased in the market and held by the trustee of the 
Hochschild Mining Employee Share Trust to satisfy the award of conditional shares under the Group’s Enhanced Long Term 
Incentive Plan granted to the CEO (note 2(p)). During 2011, the Group purchased 126,769 shares for the purposes of the plan,  
for a total consideration of £561,477.91 (equivalent to $898,000). No shares were purchased by the Group in 2012. 

(c) Other reserves  
Unrealised gain/loss on available-for-sale financial assets  
Under IAS 39, the Group classifies its investments in listed companies as available-for-sale financial assets and are carried at fair 
value. Consequently, the increase in carrying values, net of the related deferred tax liability, is taken directly to this account where it 
will remain until disposal or impairment of the investment, when the cumulative unrealised gains and losses are recycled through 
the income statement.  

Unrealised gain/loss on cash flow hedges 
Correspond to the effective portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument (refer to note 2(aa)). 

Cumulative translation adjustment  
The cumulative translation adjustment account is used to record exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial 
statements of subsidiaries and associates with a functional currency different to the reporting currency of the Group.  

Merger reserve  
The merger reserve represents the difference between the value of the net assets of the Cayman Holding Companies (Ardsley, 
Garrison, Larchmont and Hochschild Mining (Peru)) acquired under the Share Exchange Agreement and the nominal value of the 
shares issued in consideration of such acquisition.  

Bond equity component 
Represents the equity component of the Convertible bond issued on 20 October 2009 (refer to note 25(b)). When the initial  
carrying amount of a compound financial instrument is allocated to its equity and liability components, the equity component is 
assigned the residual amount after deducting the fair value of the instrument as a whole the amount separately determined for  
the liability component.  

Share-based payment reserve 
Is used to recognise the value of equity-settled share-based payment transactions provided to employees, as a part of  
their remuneration.  

 
 
28 Deferred income tax  
The changes in the net deferred income tax assets/(liabilities) are as follows:  

Beginning of the year  
Income statement charge 
Deferred income tax arising on net unrealised gains on available-for-sale financial assets recognised  
in equity  
Foreign exchange effect 
End of the year  

www.hochschildmining.com  145

As at 31 December

2012
US$000 

(68,152)
(27,462)

615
140
(94,859)

2011
US$000 

(23,305)
(51,902)

7,164
(109)
(68,152)

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against 
current tax liabilities and when the deferred income tax assets and liabilities relate to the same fiscal authority.  

The movement in deferred income tax assets and liabilities before offset during the year is as follows:  

Deferred income tax liabilities  
At 1 January 2011 
Income statement charge/(credit)  
Net deferred income tax from unrealised gain  
on available-for-sale financial assets  
Foreign exchange 

At 31 December 2011  
Income statement (credit)/charge  
Net deferred income tax from unrealised loss 
on available-for-sale financial assets  
Foreign exchange 

Differences
in cost
of PP&E 
US$000 

Mine 
development 
US$000

Financial 
instruments 

US$000   

15,554
16,433

–
–

31,987
(105)

34,952
38,289

–
109

73,350
35,210

11,615   
(6,560)  

(5,055)  
–   

–   
2,724   

Others 
US$000

Total 
US$000

905
280

–
–

1,185
(751)

63,026
48,442

(5,055)
109

106,522
37,078

–
–

–
(140)

(615)  
–   

–
–

(615)
(140)

At 31 December 2012 

31,882

108,420

2,109   

434

142,845

Deferred income tax assets  
At 1 January 2011 
Income statement credit/(charge)  
Net deferred income tax from 
unrealised loss on available-for-sale 
financial assets 

At 31 December 2011  
Income statement credit 

At 31 December 2012 

Differences
in cost
of PP&E
 US$000 

Provision
for mine
closure
US$000

11,680
5,653

6,454
3,647

–

17,333
6,082

23,415

–

10,101
1,079

11,180

Tax 
losses
US$000

6,616
(5,973)

–

643
92

735

Interest
payable
US$000

Financial 
instruments 

US$000   

Others
US$000

Total
US$000

5,142
(5,142)

–   
–   

9,829
(1,645)

39,721
(3,460)

–

–
–

–

2,109   

2,109   
1,039   

3,148   

–

8,184
1,324

9,508

2,109

38,370
9,616

47,986

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146  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued 

28 Deferred income tax (continued) 
The amounts after offset, as presented on the face of the Statement of Financial Position, are as follows:  

Deferred income tax assets  
Deferred income tax liabilities  

Tax losses expire in the following years: 

Recognised1 
Expire in one year  
Expire in two years  
Expire in three years  
Expire in four years  
Expire after four years  

Unrecognised  
Expire in one year  
Expire in two years  
Expire in three years  
Expire in four years  
Expire after four years  

Total tax losses (recognised and unrecognised)  

As at 31 December

2012 
US$000    

856   
(95,715)  

2011
US$000 

–
(68,152)

As at 31 December

2012 
US$000    

2011
US$000 

–
–
–
–
1,855

1,855

1,486
3,428
4,632
6,384
92,010

2,449   

2,449   

1,033   
1,993   
3,706   
4,260   
106,075   

117,067   

107,940

119,516   

109,795

1  Deferred tax assets have been recognised in respect of tax losses to the extent that they are expected to be offset against taxable profits arising in future periods, based 

on the profit forecasts prepared by management.  

Other unrecognised deferred income tax assets comprise (gross amounts):  

Provision for mine closure1  
Impairments of assets2 

As at 31 December

2012 
US$000    

36,090   
14,702   

2011
US$000 

38,822
14,702

1  This relates to provision for mine closure expenditure which is expected to be incurred in periods in which taxable profits are not expected against which the expenditure 

can be offset.  

2  Corresponds to the impairment of the San Felipe project recognised in 2010. 

Unrecognised deferred tax liability on retained earnings 
At 31 December 2012, there was no recognised deferred tax liability (2011: nil) for taxes that would be payable on the unremitted 
earnings of certain of the Group’s subsidiaries, or its associate or joint venture as the intention is that these amounts are 
permanently reinvested. 

 
   
   
 
 
   
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
29 Dividends paid and proposed 

Declared and paid during the year 
Equity dividends on ordinary shares: 
Final dividend for 2011: US$0.03 (2010: US$0.03) 
Interim dividend for 2012: US$0.03 (2011: US$0.03) 
Dividends declared to non-controlling interests: US$0.18 and US$0.08 (2011: US$0.55) 

Dividends declared and paid 

Dividends declared to non-controlling interests: US$0.08 (2011: US$0.06) 

Dividends declared and not paid 

Total dividends declared 

Proposed for approval by shareholders at the AGM 
Final dividend for 2012: US$0.03 (2011: US$0.03) 

www.hochschildmining.com  147

2012 
US$000

2011 
US$000

10,139
10,139
32,690

52,968

2,187

2,187

10,143
10,143
53,999

74,285

9,499

9,499

55,155

83,784

10,139

10,139

Dividends per share  
The dividends declared in August 2012 were US$10,138,718 (US$0.03 per share). A dividend in respect of the year ending  
31 December 2012 of US$0.03 per share, amounting to a total dividend of US$10,138,754 is to be proposed at the Annual General 
Meeting on 30 May 2013. These financial statements do not reflect this dividend payable.  

30 Related-party balances and transactions  
(a) Related-party accounts receivable and payable  
The Group had the following related-party balances and transactions during the years ended 31 December 2012 and 2011. The 
related parties are companies owned or controlled by the main shareholder of the parent company, joint ventures or associates.  

Current related party balances 
Cementos Pacasmayo S.A.A. 
Gold Resource Corp (note 18) 

Total  

Accounts receivable 
as at 31 December   

Accounts payable
as at 31 December

2012
US$000

2011 
US$000   

2012
US$000

2011
US$000

139
878

1,017

222   
710   

932   

–
–

–

32
–

32

As at 31 December 2012 and 2011, all other accounts are, or were, non-interest bearing.  

No security has been granted or guarantees given by the Group in respect of these related party balances.  

Principal transactions between affiliates are as follows:  

Income 
Dividend recognised for Gold Resource Corp. investment (note 18) 
Revenue recognised for services provided to Gold Resource Corp 

Expenses 
Expense recognised for the rental paid to Cementos Pacasmayo S.A.A. 

Transactions between the Group and these companies are on an arm’s length basis.  

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2012
US$000

2011
US$000

10,093
–

7,313
35

(164)

(170)

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
148  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued 

30 Related-party balances and transactions (continued) 
(b) Compensation of key management personnel of the Group  

Compensation of key management personnel (including Directors) 

Short-term employee benefits 
Termination benefits 
Long Term Incentive Plan 
Workers’ profit sharing 
Others 

Total compensation paid to key management personnel 

As at 31 December

2012 
US$000   

6,742   
–   
2,789   
44   
556   

10,131   

2011
US$000

6,504
–
1,200
184
950

8,838

This amount includes the remuneration paid to the Directors of the parent company of the Group of US$5,467,700 (2011: 
US$4,816,370), out of which US$199,606 (2011: US$199,660) relates to pension payments.  

31 Auditor’s remuneration  
The auditor’s remuneration for services provided to the Group during the years ended 31 December 2012 and 2011 is  
as follows:  

Audit fees pursuant to legislation1  
Audit-related assurance services 
Taxation compliance services 
Taxation advisory services 

Services relating to corporate finance transactions  

Total 

Amounts paid  
to Ernst & Young  
in the year ended 

31 December   

Amounts paid 
to others 
in the year ended 
31 December

2012 
US$000

2011  
US$000   

2012  
US$000   

2011 
US$000

1,372
160
44
118

–

1,694

1,292   
156   
53   
141   

110   

1,752   

20   
–   
–   

–   

20   

1
–
–

–

1

1  The total audit fee in respect of local statutory audits of subsidiaries is US$909,000 (2011: US$844,000). 

In 2012 and 2011, all fees are included in administrative expenses, with the exception of 2011 fees related to the sale of shares in 
Lake Shore Gold which were deducted from the gain on the sale of Lake Shore Gold shares and not disclosed within administrative 
expenses (note 4(b)). 

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
www.hochschildmining.com  149

32 Notes to the statement of cash flows 

Reconciliation of profit for the year to net cash generated from operating activities 
Profit for the year  
Adjustments to reconcile Group operating profit to net cash inflows from operating activities 
Depreciation (note 3(a))  
Amortisation of intangibles 
Impairment and write-off of assets (net) 
Gain on sale of available-for-sale financial assets  
Provision for obsolescence of supplies 
Share of post-tax gains of associates and joint ventures accounted under equity method  
Provision for mine closure  
Finance income 
Finance costs  
Income tax expense  
Other  
Increase/(decrease) of cash flows from operations due to changes in assets and liabilities 
Trade and other receivables  
Income tax receivable 
Other financial assets and liabilities 
Inventories 
Trade and other payables  
Provisions 

As at 31 December

2012 
US$000

2011 
US$000

126,866

272,338

125,143
1,529
491
–
3,608
(5,080)
(4,171)
(1,988)
14,204
85,408
1,786

3,869
–
(6,239)
(26,989)
29,540
(3,858)

106,246
1,554
31
(5,989)
1,270
(11,446)
8,728
(4,689)
23,442
148,557
(2)

(30,522)
2,717
27,125
828
(22,919)
2,993

Cash generated from operations  

344,119

520,262

Transactions not affecting cash flows  
The main transactions that did not affect cash flows and which are not disclosed elsewhere in the financial statements are:  

Offset of income tax payable with value added tax receivable 

As at 31 December

2012
US$000

–

2011
US$000

43,413

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150  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued 

33 Commitments 
(a) Mining rights purchase options  
During the ordinary course of business, the Group enters into agreements to carry out exploration under concessions held by third 
parties. Generally, under the terms of these agreements, the Group has the option to acquire the concession or invest in the entity 
holding the concession. In order to exercise these options the Group must satisfy certain financial and other obligations during the 
term of the agreement. The options lapse in the event that the Group does not meet its financial obligations. At any point in time, the 
Group may cancel the agreements without penalty, except where specified below.  

The Group continually reviews its requirements under the agreements and determines, on an annual basis, whether to proceed 
with its financial commitment. Based on management’s current intention regarding these projects, the commitments at the 
Statement of financial position date are as follows:  

Commitment for the subsequent 12 months  
More than one year  

Some of the significant transactions are explained below:  

As at 31 December

2012  
US$000   

3,363   
32,188   

2011 
US$000

4,064
19,200

(i) Teck Peru S.A. (Huachoja Project)  
On 9 August 2011 the Group entered into an option agreement with Teck Peru S.A. (‘Teck’) to explore and develop minerals in the 
Huachoja property located in Peru. 

Under the agreement, the Group will have the right to acquire a 60% interest in the property by investing US$4,000,000 and by 
drilling 4,000 metres at the property before 31 August 2015. The Group had a binding commitment for the first US$500,000 (the 
‘Committed Expenditures’) and for the first 1,500 metres of drilling (the ‘Committed Drilling’) before 31 August 2012. As at 31 
December 2012 the Group has funded US$1,591,000. 

(ii) Minera Coriwasi S.A. (Incognitas Project)  
On 27 June 2011 the Group entered into an exploration and option agreement with Minera Coriwasi S.A. (‘Minera Coriwasi’) to 
explore and develop minerals in the Incognitas properties located in Peru. Upon signing of the agreement the Group paid 
US$70,000 to Minera Coriwasi. 

Under the agreement, the Group will have the right to acquire a 100% interest in the property by making payments of US$940,000 
and by committing to spend US$1,300,000 on exploration within four years. The Group can withdraw from the agreement at any 
time without incurring any further expenditures or penalties. As at 31 December 2012 the Group has funded US$522,000. 

(iii) Minera Zalamera S.A. de C.V. (Corazón de Tinieblas) 
On 18 December 2010, the Group entered into a purchase option agreement with Minera Zalamera S.A. de C.V. (‘Minera Zalamera’) 
to earn the right to purchase 100% of the properties in the ‘Corazón de Tinieblas Project Area’ located in Guerrero, Mexico, currently 
owned by Minera Zalamera. Upon signing of the letter of intent the Group paid US$10,000 and upon signing the purchase option 
agreement the Group paid US$25,000 to Minera Zalamera. 

In order to exercise the option, the Group is required to make a total payment of US$2,100,000 and incur exploration expenditure  
of US$4,000,000 within five years by 31 October 2015. The Group is entitled to withdraw from the agreement at any time prior to 
incurring the exploration expenditure necessary to vest the option. At 31 December 2012 the Group had invested US$968,000 in  
the project. 

(iv) Compañía Minera Terciario S.A. de C.V. & Minera Fumarola S.A. de C.V. (Baborigame) 
On 6 August 2012, the Group entered into a purchase option agreement with Compañía Minera Terciara S.A. de C.V. and Minera 
Fumarola S.A. de C.V. to earn the right to purchase 100% of the properties in the ‘Baborigame Project Area’, located in Chihuaha, 
Mexico. Upon the signing of the purchase option agreement the Group paid US$100,000 to Compañía Minera Terciara S.A. de C.V. 
and Minera Fumarola S.A. de C.V. 

In order to exercise the option, the Group is required to make a total payment of US$1,900,000 and incur exploration expenditure of 
US$3,700,000 within five years by 5 August 2015. The Group is entitled to withdraw from the agreement at any time prior to 
incurring the exploration expenditure necessary to vest the option. At 31 December 2012 the Group had invested US$198,000. 

 
   
   
 
 
www.hochschildmining.com  151

33 Commitments (continued) 
(v) Jorge Demetrio Tafich Canavati (El Tanque) 
On 2 February 2012, the Group entered into an exploration and purchase option agreement with Jorge Demetrio Tafich Canavati to 
explore and develop minerals in ‘El Ramón’, ‘Cobriza del Ojo de Agua’ and ‘Nuevo Monterrey’ properties located in Zacatecas, Mexico. 
Upon signing the purchase option agreement the Group paid US$100,000 to Jorge Demetrio Tafich Canavati. 

In order to exercise the option, the Group is required to make a total payment of US$350,000 and incur exploration expenditure of 
US$1,000,000 within four years by 31 December 2015. The Group is entitled to withdraw from the agreement at any time prior to 
incurring the exploration expenditure necessary to vest the option. At 31 December 2012 the Group had invested US$697,000. 

(vi) Ing. Miguel Jaime Orozco Fararoni (Elefante) 
On 13 June 2012, the Group entered into an exploration and purchase option agreement with Miguel Jaime Orozco Fararoni to 
explore and develop minerals in ‘MJSA 1’ properties located in Veracruz, Mexico. Upon signing the purchase option agreement the 
Group paid US$10,000 to Miguel Jaime Orozco Fararoni. 

In order to exercise the option, the Group is required to make a total payment of US$900,000 and incur exploration expenditure of 
US$560,000 within five years by 13 June 2017. The Group is entitled to withdraw from the agreement at any time prior to incurring 
the exploration expenditure necessary to vest the option. At 31 December 2012 the Group had invested US$10,000. 

(vii) William Vicente Mendoza Cerna & Cesar Augusto Zafra (Julieta Oeste) 
On 28 May 2012, the Group entered into an exploration and purchase option agreement with Willian Vicente Mendoza Cerna to earn 
the right to purchase 100% of the properties in the ‘Apostol Santiago CCZ 3’ area, located in La Libertad. 

In order to exercise the option, the Group is required to make a total payment of US$770,000 and incur exploration expenditure of 
US$1,000,000 within three years by 15 June 2015. The Group is entitled to withdraw from the agreement at any time prior to 
incurring the exploration expenditure necessary to vest the option. At 31 December 2012 the Group had invested US$70,000. 

(viii) Sociedad Hormazabal y Masso Limitada (La Falda) 
On 21 December 2011, the Group entered into a purchase option agreement with Sociedad Hormazabal y Masso Ltda. to earn the 
right to purchase 100% of the properties and explore and develop minerals in the ‘La Falda Project’ located in Chile. Upon signing 
the purchase option agreement the Group paid US$100,000 to Sociedad Hormazabal y Masso Ltda. 

In order to exercise the option, the Group is required to make a total payment of US$10,300,000 and incur exploration expenditure 
of US$6,600,000 within five years by 20 December 2016. The Group is entitled to withdraw from the agreement at any time prior to 
incurring the exploration expenditure necessary to vest the option. At 31 December 2012 the Group had invested US$2,096,000. 

(ix) Minera Caracal Gold Chile Ltda. (Potrero) 
On 1 March 2012, the Group entered into an exploration and option to enter a joint venture agreement with Minera Caracal Gold 
Chile Ltda. to earn the right to purchase 70% of the properties in the ‘Potrero’ area, located in Chile. 

In order to exercise the option, the Group is required to make a total payment of US$2,800,000. The Group is entitled to withdraw 
from the agreement at any time prior to incurring the exploration expenditure necessary to vest the option. At 31 December 2012 
the Group had invested US$417,000. 

(b) Operating lease commitments  
The Group has a number of operating lease agreements, as lessee. 

The lease expenditure charged to the income statement during the years 2012 and 2011 are included in production costs (2012: 
US$9,688,000, 2011: US$6,699,000), administrative expenses (2012: US$1,510,000, 2011: US$1,088,000) and selling expenses 
(2012: US$115,000, 2011:US$115,000).  

As at 31 December 2012 and 2011, the future aggregate minimum lease payments under the operating lease agreements are  
as follows:  

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Not later than one year  
Later than one year and not later than five years  

For the year ended 
31 December

2012 
US$000

7,630
2,224

2011 
US$000

1,306
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152  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued 

33 Commitments (continued) 
(c) Capital commitments  

Peru  
Mexico  
Argentina  

For the year ended 
31 December

2012  
US$000   

22,805   
5,665   
11,907   
40,377   

2010 
US$000

39,472
51
3,472
42,995

34 Contingencies  
As at 31 December 2012, the Group had the following contingencies:  

(a) Taxation  
Fiscal periods remain open to review by the tax authorities for four years in Peru and five years in Argentina and Mexico, preceding 
the year of review. During this time the authorities have the right to raise additional tax assessments including penalties and 
interest. Under certain circumstances, reviews may cover longer periods.  

Because a number of fiscal periods remain open to review by the tax authorities, coupled with the complexity of the Group and the 
transactions undertaken by it, there remains a risk that significant additional tax liabilities may arise. As at 31 December 2012, the 
Group had exposures totalling US$42,245,000 (2011: US$29,243,000) which are assessed as ‘possible’, rather than ‘probable’. No 
amounts have been provided in respect of these items. 

Notwithstanding this risk, the Directors believe that management’s interpretation of the relevant legislation and assessment of 
taxation is appropriate and that it is probable that the Group’s tax and customs positions will be sustained in the event of a 
challenge by the tax authorities. Consequently, the Directors consider that they have made adequate provision for any future 
outflow of resources and no additional provision is required in respect of these claims or risks.  

(b) Other  
The Group has conducted its operations in the ordinary course of business in accordance with its understanding and interpretation, 
and based on advice of legal counsel, of applicable legislation in the countries in which the Group has operations. In certain specific 
transactions, however, the relevant authorities could have a different interpretation of those laws and regulations that could lead to 
contingencies or additional liabilities for the Group. Having consulted legal counsel, management believes that it has reasonable 
grounds to support its position.  

The assessment of contingencies inherently involves exercise of significant judgement and estimates of the outcome of future 
events. Uncertainties in estimating the liability includes changes in the legal interpretation that the authorities could make in 
respect of the Group’s transactions.  

35 Mining royalties 
Peru  
In accordance with Peruvian legislation, owners of mining concessions must pay a mining royalty for the exploitation of metallic 
and non-metallic resources. Mining royalties have been calculated with rates ranging from 1% to 3% of the value of mineral 
concentrate or equivalent, based on quoted market prices.  

In October 2011 changes came into effect for mining companies, with the following features: 

a) Introduction of a Special Mining Tax (‘SMT’), levied on mining companies at the stage of exploiting mineral resources. The new tax 
is calculated by applying a progressive scale of rates ranging from 2% to 8.4%, of the quarterly operating profit. This new tax is in 
addition to existing mining royalties.  

b) Modification of the mining royalty calculation, which consists of applying a progressive scale of rates ranging from 1% to 12%, of 
the quarterly operating profit. The former royalty was calculated on the basis of monthly sales value of mineral concentrates.  

The SMT and modified mining royalty are accounted for as an income tax in accordance with IAS 12. 

c) For companies that have mining projects benefiting from tax stability regimes, mining royalties are calculated and recorded as 
they were previously, applying an additional new special charge on mining that is calculated using progressive scale rates, ranging 
from 4% to 13.12% of quarterly operating profit. This was the case for the Arcata mine unit. 

 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
www.hochschildmining.com  153

35 Mining royalties (continued) 
As at 31 December 2012, the amount payable as under the former mining royalty (for the Arcata mining unit), the new mining 
royalty (for the Ares and Pallancata mining units), and the SMT amounted to US$835,000 (2011: US$709,000), US$1,089,000 (2011: 
US$1,261,000), and US$1,051,000 (2011: US$1,394,000) respectively. The former mining royalty is recorded as ‘Trade and other 
payables’, and the new mining royalty and SMT as ‘Income tax payable’ in the Statement of Financial Position. The amount recorded 
in the income statement was US$3,224,000 comprising the former mining royalty, disclosed as cost of sales (2011: US$11,921,000), 
and US$3,834,000 (2011: US$2,536,000) of new mining royalty and US$4,256,000 (2011: US$3,002,000) of SMT, both disclosed as 
income tax. 

Argentina  
In accordance with Argentinian legislation, Provinces (being the legal owners of the mineral resources) are entitled to request 
royalties from mine operators. For San Jose, the mining royalty was originally fixed at 1.85% of the pit-head value of the production 
where the final product is dore and 2.55% where the final product is mineral concentrate or precipitates. In October 2012 a new 
provincial law was passed, which increased the mining royalty applicable to dore and concentrate to 3% of the pit-head value. As of 
November 2012 Minera Santa Cruz S.A. is paying the increased 3% royalty although it has filed an administrative claim against the 
new law. As at 31 December 2012, the amount payable as mining royalties amounted to US$795,000. The amount recorded in the 
income statement as cost of sales was US$6,448,000. 

36 Financial risk management  
The Group is exposed to a variety of risks and uncertainties which may have a financial impact on the Group and which also impact 
the achievement of social, economic and environmental objectives. These risks include strategic, commercial, operational and 
financial risks and are further categorised into risk areas to facilitate consolidated risk reporting across the Group.  

The Group has made significant developments in the management of the Group’s risk environment which seeks to identify and, 
where appropriate, implement the controls to mitigate the impact of the Group’s significant risks. This effort is supported by a Risk 
Committee with the participation of the CEO, the Vice Presidents, and the head of the internal audit function. The Risk Committee is 
responsible for implementing the Group’s policy on risk management and internal control in support of the Company’s business 
objectives, and monitoring the effectiveness of risk management within the organisation. 

(a) Commodity price risk  
Silver and gold prices have a material impact on the Group’s results of operations. Prices are significantly affected by changes  
in global economic conditions and related industry cycles. Generally, producers of silver and gold are unable to influence prices 
directly; therefore, the Group’s profitability is ensured through the control of its cost base and the efficiency of its operations.  

The Group is committed to remain hedge free. However, management continuously monitors silver and gold prices and reserves 
the right to take the necessary action, where appropriate and within Board approved parameters, to mitigate the impact of this risk. 

The Group has embedded derivatives arising from the sale of concentrate and dore which were provisionally priced at the time the 
sale was recorded (refer to notes 5 and 22(1)). For these derivatives, the sensitivity of the fair value to an immediate 10% favourable 
or adverse change in the price of gold and silver (assuming all other variables remain constant), is as follows:  

Year  

2012 

2011  

Increase/ 
decrease price of 

ounces of:   

Effect on 
profit before tax 
US$000 

Gold +/-10% 
Silver +/- 10%   
Gold +/–10% 
Silver+/–10%   

+/-48
+/-354 
+/–523
+/–716

(b) Foreign currency risk  
The Group produces silver and gold which are typically priced in US dollars. A proportion of the Group’s costs are incurred in 
pounds sterling, Peruvian nuevos soles, Canadian dollars, Argentinian pesos and Mexican pesos. Accordingly, the Group’s financial 
results may be affected by exchange rate fluctuations between the US dollar and the local currency. The long-term relationship 
between commodity prices and currencies in the countries in which the Group operates provides a certain degree of natural 
protection. The Group does not use derivative instruments to manage its foreign currency risks.  

The following table demonstrates the sensitivity of financial assets and liabilities, at the reporting date, denominated in their 
respective currencies, to a reasonably possible change in the US dollar exchange rate, with all other variables held constant,  
of the Group’s profit before tax and the Group’s equity.  

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154  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued 

36 Financial risk management (continued) 

Year  

2012 
Pounds sterling  
Argentinian pesos 
Mexican pesos  
Peruvian nuevos soles  
Canadian dollars 
Chilean pesos 

2011  
Pounds sterling  
Argentinian pesos 
Mexican pesos  
Peruvian nuevos soles  
Canadian dollars 

Increase/ 
decrease in 
US$/other 
currencies’ 

rate   

Effect  
on profit 
before tax  
US$000   

Effect 
on equity 
US$000

+/–78
+/–10%   
–/+36   
–
+/–10%    –/+2,622   
–
+/–10%   
+/–358   
+/–10%    +/–4,107   
–
+/–10%    +/–1,006    +/–2,942
–
+/–677   
+/–10%   

+/–10%   
+/–1   
+/–10%    –/+1,049   
+/–110   
+/–10%   
+/–10%    –/+4,414   
+/–10%   

+/–172
–
–
–
+/–22    +/–3,882

(c) Credit risk  
Credit risk arises from debtors’ inability to make payment of their obligations to the Group as they become due (without taking into 
account the fair value of any guarantee or pledged assets). The Group is primarily exposed to credit risk as a result of commercial 
activities and non-compliance, by counterparties, in transactions in cash which are primarily limited to cash balances deposited in 
banks and accounts receivable at the statement of financial position date.  

Counterparty credit exposure based on commercial activities, including trade receivables, embedded derivatives and cash balances 
in banks as at 31 December 2012 and 31 December 2011:  

Summary commercial partners – Trade receivables 

LS Nikko  
Teck Metals Ltd (formerly Teck Cominco Metals Ltd.) 
Consorcio Minero S.A.  
Argor Heraus S.A. 
Aurubis AG (formerly Nordeutsche Affinerie AG)  
Standard Bank 
Doe Run Peru S.R.L. 
MRI Trading AG 
Korea Zinc Co., Ltd 
Johnson Matthey Inc. 
Others  

As at 
31 December 
2012
US$000

Credit  
rating or % 
collected as at 
11 March  
2013   

As at  
31 December 
2011 
US$000   

Credit 
rating or % 
collected as at 
16 March 
2012

32,001
16,186
14,261
12,975
7,077
4,591
1,108
78
–
–
158

88,435

A1   
BBB   
85%   
100%   
71%   
100%   
0%   
100%   
–   
–   
–   

36,972   
22,025   
1,475   
6,672   
18,848   
4,713   
1,108   
4,135   
19,091   
318   
22   

115,379   

A1
BBB
80%
97%
90%
100%
0%
98%
AA
100%
0%

 
   
   
   
   
 
   
www.hochschildmining.com  155

As at 
31 December 
2012
US$000

Credit  
rating or % 
collected as at 
11 March  
2013   

As at 
31 December 
2011
US$000

Credit 
rating or % 
collected as at 
16 March 
2012

(2,963)
(1,844)
(1,279)
(706)
(99)
–
–

(6,891)

As at 
31 December 
2012 
US$000

89,094
64,690
49,967
43,716
49,502
40,552
3,046
1,940
–
–
16,437

358,944

A1   
BBB   
85%   
100%   
71%   
–   
–   

Credit  
rating1   

BBB    
BBB    
–    
A    
A-    
A+    
LTLC    
BBB    
–    
–    
NA    

(5,097)
(3,129)
(461)
(200)
(1,437)
(2,447)
(61)

(12,832)

As at 
31 December 
2011 
US$000

3,101
8,669
199,924
141,398
32,080
186,883
–
1,298
40,000
300
13,828

627,481

A1
BBB
80%
97%
90%
AA
98%

Credit 
rating1

AA- S&P 
A-3 S&P 
– 
A-1 S&P 
A S&P 
A+ S&P 
– 
BBB- 
A-1 S&P 
BBB S&P 
NA 

36 Financial risk management (continued) 

Summary commercial partners – Embedded derivatives 

LS Nikko  
Teck Metals Ltd (formerly Teck Cominco Metals Ltd.) 
Consorcio Minero S.A.  
Argor Heraus S.A. 
Aurubis AG (formerly Nordeutsche Affinerie AG)  
Korea Zinc Co., Ltd 
MRI Trading AG 

Financial counterparties 

Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria 
Banco de Crédito del Peru  
US Treasury bonds 
JP Morgan  
Citibank  
HSBC 
Royal Bank of Canada 
Banorte 
Deutsche Bank 
Interbank 
Others (including cash in hand)  

Total  

1  The long-term credit rating.  

To manage the credit risk associated with commercial activities, the Group took the following steps: 
•(cid:3) Active use of prepayment/advance clauses in sales contracts. 
•(cid:3) Delaying delivery of title and/or requiring advance payments to reduce exposure timeframe (potential delay in sales recognition). 
•(cid:3) Obtaining parent guarantees or contracting directly with parent company to shore up the credit profile of the customer  

(where possible). 

•(cid:3) Maintaining as diversified a portfolio of clients as possible. 

To manage credit risk associated with cash balances deposited in banks, the Group took the following steps: 
•(cid:3) Increasing banking relationships with large, established and well-capitalised institutions in order to secure access to credit  

and to diversify credit risk. 

•(cid:3) Limiting exposure to financial counterparties according to Board approved limits. 
•(cid:3) Investing cash in short-term, highly liquid and low risk instruments (money market accounts, term deposits, US Treasuries). 

Receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis with the result that the Group’s exposure to bad debts is not significant.  
The maximum exposure is the carrying amount as disclosed in note 20.  

There are no exposures related to loans to non-controlling interest. 

(d) Equity risk on financial instruments  
The Group acquires financial instruments in connection with strategic alliances with third parties. The Group constantly monitors 
the fair value of these instruments in order to decide whether or not it is convenient to dispose of these investments. The disposal 
decision is also based on management’s intention to continue with the strategic alliance, the tax implications and changes in the 
share price of the investee.  

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156  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued 

36 Financial risk management (continued) 
The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to reasonable movements in the share price of available-for-sale financial assets 
and derivative financial instruments (excluding embedded derivatives from provisionally priced sales), with all other variables held 
constant:  

Year  

2012 

2011 

Increase/ 
decrease in 

prices   

+25%   
–25%   
+25%   
–25%   

Effect on 
profit before 
tax  
US$000   

–   
–9,285   
–   
–604   

Effect 
on equity 
US$000

+7,652
–3,757
+10,192
–9,867

(e) Fair value hierarchy  
The Group uses the following hierarchy for determining and disclosing the fair value of financial instruments by valuation technique: 

Level 1: quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. 

Level 2: other techniques for which all inputs which have a significant effect on the recorded fair value are observable, either 
directly or indirectly.  

Level 3: techniques which use inputs which have a significant effect on the recorded fair value that are not based on observable 
market data. 

As at 31 December 2012 and 2011, the Group held the following financial instruments measured at fair value: 

Assets measured at fair value 

Equity shares (note 19) 
Warrants 
Bonds 
Liabilities measured at fair value 
Embedded derivatives (note 22(1)) 

Assets measured at fair value 

Equity shares (note 19) 
Warrants 
Liabilities measured at fair value 
Embedded derivatives (note 22(1)) 

31 December 
2012
US$000

30,609
1
149

Level 1  
US$000   

18,600   
–   
–   

Level 2  
US$000   

–   
1   
149   

Level 3 
US$000

12,009
–
–

(6,891)

–   

–   

(6,891)

31 December 
2011
US$000

40,769
28

Level 1  
US$000   

28,928   
–   

Level 2  
US$000   

–   
28   

Level 3 
US$000

11,841
–

12,831

–   

–   

12,831

During the period ending 31 December 2012 and 2011, there were no transfers between these levels. 

The reconciliation of the financial instruments categorised as level 3 is as follows: 

Embedded 
derivatives 
assets  
US$000   

Embedded 
derivatives 
liabilities  
US$000   

Balance at 1 January 2011 
Loss from the period recognised in revenue (note 22(1)) 
Fair value change through equity 

Balance at 31 December 2011 
Gain from the period recognised in revenue (note 22(1)) 
Fair value change through equity 

Balance at 31 December 2012 

16,512   
(16,512)  
–   

–   
–   
–   

–   

–   
(12,831)  
–   

(12,831)  
5,940   
–   

Equity 
shares
US$000

13,581
–
(1,740)

11,841
–
168

(6,891)  

12,009

 
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
www.hochschildmining.com  157

36 Financial risk management (continued) 
(f) Liquidity risk  
Liquidity risk arises from the Group’s inability to obtain the funds it requires to comply with its commitments, including the inability 
to sell a financial asset quickly enough and at a price close to its fair value. Management constantly monitors the Group’s level of 
short- and medium-term liquidity, and their access to credit lines, in order to ensure appropriate financing is available for its 
operations. In 2009 the Group increased its short-term bank lines by over 30% in addition to accessing further long-term financing 
through the issue of equity and convertible bonds. In 2012 the Group has maintained these short-term bank lines. 

The table below categorises the undiscounted cash flows of Group’s financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on 
the remaining period as at the statement of financial position to the contractual maturity date. Interest cash flows have been 
calculated using the spot rate at year end. 

At 31 December 2012 
Trade and other payables 
Embedded derivative liability 
Borrowings  
Provisions 

Total  

At 31 December 2011 
Trade and other payables 
Embedded derivative liability 
Borrowings  
Provisions 
Total  

Between 
1 and 
2 years 
US$000

Between  
2 and  
5 years  
US$000   

Over 
5 years 
US$000

Total 
US$000

Less than 
1 year 
US$000

130,183
6,891
6,978
1,211

–
–
112,129
3,353

–   
–   
–   
1,552   

1,552   

145,263

115,482

106,538
12,831
46,660
32,378
198,407

8
–
6,977
2,726
9,711

–   
–   
112,129   
997   
113,126   

–
–
–
–

–

– 
– 
–
–
–

130,183
6,891
119,107
6,116

262,297

106,546
12,831
165,766
36,101
321,244

(g) Interest rate risk  
The Group has financial assets and liabilities which are exposed to interest rate risk. Changes in interest rates primarily impact 
loans and borrowings by changing either their fair value (fixed rate debt) or their future cash flows (variable rate debt). The Group 
does not have a formal policy of determining how much of its exposure should be at fixed or at variable rates. However, at the time 
of taking new loans or borrowings, management applies its judgement to decide whether it believes that a fixed or variable rate 
borrowing would be more favourable to the Group over the expected period until maturity. All currently existing financial obligations 
are at fixed rates.  

Fixed rate 
Cash at bank (note 23)  
Time deposits (note 23)  
Liquidity funds (note 23) 
Secured bank loans (note 25) 
Convertible bond payable (note 25) 
Floating rate 
Liquidity funds (note 23)  

As at 31 December 2012 

Within 
1 year 
US$000

Between 
1 and 
2 years 
US$000

Between  
2 and  
5 years  
US$000   

Over 
5 years 
US$000

Total 
US$000

322
224,165
49,967
(360)
(6,613)

–
–
–
–
(106,850)

22,836

–

–   
–   
–   
–   
–   

–   

–
–
–
–
–

–

322
224,165
49,967
(360)
(113,463)

22,836

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158  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued 

36 Financial risk management (continued) 

Fixed rate 
Cash at bank (note 23)  
Time deposits (note 23)  
Loans to non-controlling interests (note 20)  
Liquidity funds (note 23) 
Secured bank loans (note 25) 
Convertible bond payable (note 25) 
Floating rate 
Liquidity funds (note 23)  

As at 31 December 2011 

Between 
1 and 
2 years 
US$000

Between  
2 and  
5 years  
US$000   

Over  
5 years  
US$000   

Total 
US$000

–
–
–
–
(360)
(679)

–   
–   
–   
–   
–   
(103,827)  

–   
–   
–   
–   
–   
–   

349
212,081
1,025
199,924
(40,081)
(111,119)

Within 
1 year 
US$000

349
212,081
1,025
199,924
(39,721)
(6,613)

170,097

–

–   

–   

170,097

Interest on financial instruments classified as floating rate is re-priced at intervals of less than one year. Interest on financial 
instruments classified as fixed rate is fixed until the maturity of the instrument. The other financial instruments of the Group that 
are not included in the above tables are non-interest bearing and are therefore not subject to interest rate risk.  

The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonable movement in the interest rate, with all other variables held 
constant, of the financial instruments with a floating rate. The Group is exposed to the fluctuation of rates expressed in US dollars. 
This assumes that the amount remains unchanged from that in place at 31 December 2012 and 2011 and that the change in 
interest rates is effective from the beginning of the year. In reality, the floating rate will fluctuate over the year and interest rates  
will change accordingly.  

Year  

2012 
2011 

Increase/ 
decrease 
interest  
rate   

  +/–50bps   
  +/–50bps   

Effect 
on profit 
before tax
US$000

+/–114
+/–850

(h) Capital risk management  
The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern in order to 
provide returns for shareholders, benefits for other stakeholders, and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of 
capital. Management considers as part of its capital, the financial sources of funding from shareholders and third parties (notes 25 
and 27). Even though management aims to maintain the Group’s debt free position in order to offer shareholders maximum 
exposure to commodity prices, other than for the use of short-term pre-shipment financing (financing of commercial accounts 
receivables and finished goods inventory), management reserves the right to raise financial debt in order to fund new future 
operations and/or mergers and acquisitions activity. 

Management also retains the right to fund operations (fully owned and joint ventures) with a mix of equity and joint venture 
partners’ debt. 

 
   
   
   
   
 
 
Financial Statements 
Parent company statement of financial position 

As at 31 December 2012 

www.hochschildmining.com  159

ASSETS  
Non-current assets  
Property, plant and equipment  
Investments in subsidiaries 

Current assets  
Other receivables  
Cash and cash equivalents  

Total assets  

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES  
Equity share capital  
Share premium  
Treasury shares 
Other reserves  
Retained earnings  

Total equity  

Non-current liabilities  
Borrowings  
Provisions 

Current liabilities  
Trade and other payables  
Borrowings  

Total liabilities  

Total equity and liabilities  

As at 31 December

Notes   

2012 
US$000

2011 
US$000

147
4   
5    2,319,649

176
2,319,649

    2,319,796

2,319,825

6   
7   

13,995
3,466

17,461

3,903
1,671

5,574

    2,337,257

2,325,399

8    158,637
8    416,154
(898)
8   
    1,324,273
    100,819

158,637
416,154
(898)
1,323,982
138,445

    1,998,985

2,036,320

10    106,850
219
11   

    107,069

9    224,590
6,613
10   

    231,203

    338,272

104,506
123

104,629

177,837
6,613

184,450

289,079

    2,337,257

2,325,399

The financial statements on pages 159 to 174 were approved by the Board of Directors on 12 March 2013 and signed on its  
behalf by: 

Ignacio Bustamante 
Chief Executive Officer 
12 March 2013 

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160  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial Statements 
Parent company statement of cash flows 

For the year ended 31 December 2012 

Reconciliation of loss for the year to net cash used in operating activities  
Loss for the year 
Adjustments to reconcile Company operating profit to net cash outflows from  
operating activities  
Depreciation  
Income tax expense  
Finance income  
Finance costs (excluding impairment of available-for-sale financial assets)  
Foreign exchange loss/(gain)  
Increase/(decrease) of cash flows from operations due to changes in assets  
and liabilities  
Other receivables  
Trade and other payables  
Provision for Long Term Incentive Plan  

Cash used in operating activities  
Interest received 
Interest paid  

Net cash used in operating activities  

Cash flows from investing activities 
Loans to subsidiaries 

Net cash (used in)/generated from investing activities  

Cash flows from financing activities  
Proceed of borrowing  
Repayment of borrowings 
Dividends paid  
Purchase of treasury shares  

Cash flows generated from financing activities  

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents during the year  
Foreign exchange (loss)/gain  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year  

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year  

Year ended 31 December

2012  
US$000   

2011 
US$000

Notes   

(17,348)  

(18,930)

4   

13   
8   

7   

29   
–   
(116)  
8,980   
349   

193   
(3,461)  
387   

(10,987)  
9   
(6,612)  

47
1
(10)
11,917
(197)

(3,314)
815
233

(9,438)
64
(8,869)

(17,590)  

(18,243)

(10,178)  

(10,178)  

2,485

2,485

50,190   
–   
(20,278)  
–   

151,545
(114,320)
(20,286)
(898)

29,912   

16,041

2,144   
(349)  
1,671   

3,466   

283
197
1,191

1,671

 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
Financial Statements 
Parent company statement of changes in equity 

For the year ended 31 December 2012 

www.hochschildmining.com  161

Other reserves 

Unrealised 
gain/
(loss) on 
available-
for-sale 
financial 
assets and 
valuation 
of cash 
flow 
hedges 
US$000

Equity 
share 
capital  
US$000   

Share 
premium 
US$000   

Treasury 
Shares 
US$000

  Notes   

Share-
based 
payment 
reserve 
US$000

Bond equity 
component 
US$000

Merger 
reserve 
US$000 

Total other 
reserves 
US$000    

Retained 
earnings 
US$000 

Total equity 
US$000 

    158,637   416,154  

–

(1,930)

8,432

–

1,315,396

1,321,898    177,661

2,074,350

–  

– 

–

1,930

Balance at  
1 January 
2011  
Recycling of 
the change in 
fair value of 
cash flow 
hedges 
Other 
comprehensive
income 
Loss for the 
year 

Total 
comprehensive
loss for 2011  

Treasury 
shares 
CEO LTIP 
Dividends  

8   

  13   

Balance at  
31 December 
2011  

Other 
comprehensive
income 
Loss for the 
year 

Total 
comprehensive
loss for 2012  
CEO LTIP 
Dividends  

  13   

    158,637   416,154  

(898)

–  

–  

–  
–  
–  

– 

– 

– 
–  
–  

–

–

(898)
–
–

–  

–  

–  
–  
–  

– 

– 

– 
–  
–  

–

–

–
–
–

Balance at  
31 December 
2012  

   158,637  416,154  

(898)

–

–

–

–
–
–

–

–

–

–
154
–

–

1,930   

1,930   

–

–

1,930

1,930

–

–

–
–
–

–   

(18,930)

(18,930)

–   

(18,930)

(17,000)

–   
154   
–   

–
–
(20,286)

(898)
154
(20,286)

8,432

154

1,315,396

1,323,982    138,445

2,036,320

–

–

–
–
–

–

–

–
291
–

–

–

–
–
–

–   

–

–

–   

(17,348)

(17,348)

–   
291   
–   

(17,348)
–
(20,278)

(17,348)
291
(20,278)

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445 1,315,396 1,324,273    100,819 1,998,985

1,930

–

1,930

–
–
–

–

–

–

–
–
–

–

 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
  
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
162  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial Statements 
Notes to the parent company financial statements 

For the year ended 31 December 2012 

1 Corporate information  
Hochschild Mining plc (hereinafter ‘the Company’) is a public limited company incorporated on 11 April 2006 under the  
Companies Act 1985 as a Limited Company and registered in England and Wales with registered number 05777693. 

The Company’s registered office is located at 46 Albemarle Street, London W1S 4JL, United Kingdom. The Company was 
incorporated to serve as a holding company to be listed on the London Stock Exchange. The Company acquired its interest in a 
group of companies to constitute the Hochschild Mining Group (‘the Group’) pursuant to a share exchange agreement (‘Share 
Exchange Agreement’) dated 2 November 2006.  

The ultimate controlling party of the Company is Mr Eduardo Hochschild whose beneficial interest in the Company and its 
subsidiaries (together ‘the Group’ or ‘Hochschild Mining Group’) is held through Pelham Investment Corporation, a Cayman  
Islands company.  

On 8 November 2006, the Company’s shares were admitted to the Official List of the UKLA (United Kingdom Listing Authority)  
and to trading on the London Stock Exchange.  

2 Significant accounting policies  
(a) Basis of preparation  
The Company’s financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)  
as adopted by the European Union and are also consistent with IFRS issued by the IASB, as applied in accordance with the 
Companies Act 2006.  

The financial statements of the Company have been prepared on a historical cost basis. The financial statements are presented  
in US dollars (US$) and all monetary amounts are rounded to the nearest thousand ($000) except when otherwise indicated.  

The ability for the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent on Hochschild Mining Holdings Limited providing 
additional funding to the extent that the operating inflows of the Company are insufficient to meet future cash requirements.  
As Hochschild Mining Holdings Limited has committed to provide this support, is itself a going concern and can provide financial 
support if necessary, the Directors have prepared the financial statements for the Company on the going concern basis. 

(b) Exemptions  
The Company’s financial statements are included in the Hochschild Mining Group consolidated financial statements for the years 
ended 31 December 2012 and 31 December 2011. As permitted by section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the Company has not 
presented its own profit and loss account.  

(c) Judgements in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty  
Certain amounts included in the financial statements such as the impairment in subsidiaries involve the use of judgement and/or 
estimation. These judgements and estimates are based on management’s best knowledge of the relevant facts and circumstances, 
having regard to prior experience, but actual results may differ from the amounts included in the financial statements. Information 
about such judgements and estimation is contained in the accounting policies and/or the notes to the financial statements.  

(d) Changes in accounting policy and disclosures  
The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year except for the adoption of new and 
amended standards:  
•(cid:3) IAS 12 ‘Income Taxes’, applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2012 

Under IAS 12, an entity is to measure the deferred tax relating to an asset depending on whether the entity expects to recover  
the carrying amount of the asset through use or sale. The amendment introduces a presumption that recovery of the carrying 
amount will normally be through sale. The amendment is deemed to have no impact on the financial statements of the Company. 

•(cid:3) IFRS 7 ‘Financial Instruments: Disclosures – Enhanced derecognition disclosure requirements’, applicable for annual periods 

beginning on or after 1 July 2011 

The amendment requires additional disclosure about financial assets that have been transferred but not derecognised to enable 
the user of the Group´s financial statements to understand the relationship with those assets that have not been derecognised 
and their associated liabilities. In addition, the amendment requires disclosures about the entity´s continuing involvement in 
derecognised assets to enable the users to evaluate the nature of, and risks associated with, such involvement. The amendment 
affects disclosure only and has no impact on the Company´s financial position or performance. 

Certain new standards, amendments and interpretations to existing standards have been published and are mandatory for the 
Company’s accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013 or later periods but which the Company has not early adopted. 
A list of these items is included in note 2(a) of the Group financial statements.  

 
 
 
www.hochschildmining.com  163

1 Corporate information (continued) 
(e) Currency translation  
The functional currency of the Company is the US dollar and is determined by the currency of the primary economic environment 
in which it operates.  

Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency of the Company are initially recorded in the functional 
currency using the exchange rate ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign 
currencies are remeasured at the rate of exchange ruling at the statement of financial position date. Exchange gains and losses on 
settlement of foreign currency transactions which are translated at the rate prevailing at the date of the transactions, or on the 
translation of monetary assets and liabilities which are translated at period-end exchange rates, are taken to the income statement. 
Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are stated at historical cost are translated to the 
functional currency at the foreign exchange rate prevailing at the date of the transaction.  

(f) Property, plant and equipment  
Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. Cost comprises its purchase 
price and directly attributable costs of acquisition or construction required to bring the asset to the condition necessary for the 
asset to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management. Economical and physical conditions of assets have not 
changed substantially over this period.  

The cost less residual value of each item of property, plant and equipment is depreciated over its useful life. Each item’s estimated 
useful life has been assessed with regard to its own physical life. Estimates of remaining useful lives are made on a regular basis 
for all buildings, machinery and equipment, with annual reassessments for major items. Depreciation is charged to administrative 
expenses over the estimated useful life of the individual asset on a straight-line basis. Changes in estimates are accounted for 
prospectively. Depreciation commences when assets are available for use. Land is not depreciated.  

An asset’s carrying amount is written-down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than 
its estimated recoverable amount.  

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised within 
other income/expenses, in the income statement.  

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of 
time to be ready for its intended use are capitalised as part of the cost of the asset. All other borrowing costs are expensed where 
incurred. The Company capitalises borrowing costs for those assets where construction commenced on or after 1 January 2009 
and continues to expense borrowing costs related to construction projects that commenced prior to 1 January 2009. For 
borrowings associated with a specific asset, the actual rate on that borrowing is used. Otherwise, a weighted average cost of 
borrowing is used. The Company capitalises the borrowings cost related to qualifying assets with a value of US$1,000,000 or  
more, considering that the substantial period of time to be ready is six or more months. 

Subsequent expenditure  
Expenditure incurred to replace a component of an item of property, plant and equipment is capitalised separately with the  
carrying amount of the component being written off. Other subsequent expenditure is capitalised if future economic benefits will 
arise from the expenditure. All other expenditure including repairs and maintenance expenditure are recognised in the income 
statement as incurred. 

(g) Investments in subsidiaries  
Subsidiaries are entities over which the Company controls operating and financial policies, generally by owning more than  
50% of voting rights. Investments in subsidiaries are recognised at acquisition cost less any provision for impairment. The  
Company assesses investments for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value  
of an investment may not be recoverable. If any such indication of impairment exists, the Company makes an estimate of its 
recoverable amount. Where the carrying amount of an investment exceeds its recoverable amount, the investment is considered 
impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. If, in subsequent periods, the amount of the impairment loss decreases  
and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the previously recognised 
impairment loss is reversed. Any subsequent reversal of an impairment loss is recognised in the profit and loss account, to the 
extent that the carrying value of the asset does not exceed its amortised cost at the reversal date. 

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164  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the parent company financial statement continued 
For the year ended 31 December 2012 

2 Significant accounting policies (continued) 
(h) Dividends receivable  
Dividends are recognised when the Company’s right to receive payments is established. Dividends received are recorded in the 
income statement.  

(i) Other receivables  
Current receivables are carried at the original amount less provision made for impairment of these receivables. A provision for 
impairment of receivables is established when there is objective evidence that the Company will not be able to collect all amounts 
due according to the original terms of the receivable. The amount of the provision is the difference between the original carrying 
amount and the recoverable amount and this difference is recognised in the income statement.  

(j) Cash and cash equivalents  
Cash and cash equivalents are carried in the statement of financial position at cost. For the purposes of the statement of financial 
position, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash in hand and deposits held with banks that are readily convertible into known 
amounts of cash within three months or less and which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value. For the purposes of  
the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents as defined above are shown net of outstanding bank overdrafts.  

(k) Share capital  
Ordinary shares issued by the Company are recorded at the net proceeds received, which is the fair value of the consideration 
received less costs that are incurred in connection with the share issue. The nominal par value of the shares issued is taken to the 
share capital account and any excess is recorded in the share premium account, including the costs that were incurred with the 
share issue.  

(l) Provisions  
Provisions are recognised when the Company has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is 
probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount  
of the obligation. If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected future 
cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and, where appropriate, the  
risks specific to the liability. Where discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised  
as a finance cost. 

(m) Share-based payments  
Cash-settled transactions 
The fair value of cash-settled share plans is recognised as a liability over the vesting period of the awards. Movements in that 
liability between accounting dates are recognised as an expense. The fair value of the awards is taken to be the market value of the 
shares at the date of award adjusted by a factor for anticipated relative Total Shareholder Return (‘TSR’) performance. Fair values 
are subsequently remeasured at each accounting date to reflect the number of awards expected to vest based on the current and 
anticipated TSR performance.  

Uncertainties in estimating the award include potential changes in the TSR, the number of participants in the plan, and levels of 
interest rates.  

Where the Company is remunerating employees of its subsidiaries through a share-based payment, the costs of the transactions 
are recorded as capital contributions in the subsidiaries. 

Equity-settled transactions 
The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in other reserves in equity, over the 
period in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled. The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled 
transactions at each reporting date until the vesting date reflects the extent to which the vesting period has expired and the 
Group´s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that vest.  

The income statement expense for a period represents the movement in cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning  
and end of that period and is recognised in personnel expenses. During 2011, the Company approved an equity-settled scheme  
for its CEO. 

 
 
www.hochschildmining.com  165

2 Significant accounting policies (continued) 
(n) Finance income and costs  
Finance income and costs mainly comprise interest income on funds invested, interest expense on borrowings, foreign exchange 
gains and losses, gains and losses from the change in fair value of derivative instruments and gains and losses on the disposal of 
available-for-sale investments. Interest income and costs are recognised as they accrue, taking into account the effective yield on 
the asset and liability, respectively.  

(o) Income tax  
Income tax for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax is recognised in the income statement except to the extent 
that it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case it is recognised in equity.  

Current tax expense is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted at the statement of 
financial position date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.  

Deferred tax is provided using the balance sheet liability method, providing for temporary differences between the carrying 
amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes:  
•(cid:3) where the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability in a transaction that  

is not a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss;  

•(cid:3) in respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures, where  
the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary differences will  
not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised 
or the liability is settled based on the tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the statement of 
financial position date.  

A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which  
the asset can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will 
be realised.  

(p) Financial instruments  
Financial assets and liabilities are recognised when the Company becomes party to the contracts that give rise to them and are 
classified as loans or borrowings, receivables, payables, financial instruments at fair value through profit and loss or as available-
for-sale financial assets, as appropriate. The Company determines the classification of its financial assets and liabilities at initial 
recognition and, where allowed and appropriate, re-evaluates this designation at each financial year end. When financial assets  
and liabilities are recognised initially, they are measured at fair value, being the transaction price plus, in the case of financial assets  
not at fair value through profit or loss and borrowings, directly attributable transaction costs. The Company considers whether  
a contract contains an embedded derivative when the entity first becomes a party to it. The embedded derivatives are separated 
from the host contract if it is not measured at fair value through profit or loss and when the economic characteristics and risks are 
not closely related to those of the host contract. Reassessment only occurs if there is a change in the terms of the contract that 
significantly modifies the cash flows that would otherwise be required.  

All regular way purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on the trade date, being the date that the Company commits 
to purchase or sell the asset. Regular way transactions require delivery and receipt of assets within the timeframe generally 
established by regulation or convention in the marketplace.  

A detailed description of this policy is included in the Group’s financial statements (note 2(v)).  

(q) Dividends distribution  
Dividend distribution to the Company’s shareholders is recognised as a liability in the Company’s financial statements in the period 
in which the dividends are approved by the Company’s shareholders. 

(r) Convertible bond 
The relevant standards within the accounting framework governing the treatment of this transaction are:  
(a) IAS 32 – ‘Financial Instruments: Presentation’ and (b) IAS 39 – ‘Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement’. 

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166  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the parent company financial statement continued 
For the year ended 31 December 2012 

2 Significant accounting policies (continued) 
The convertible bond is a compound financial instrument that includes a financial liability and an equity instrument. 

At initial recognition, the Company determines the fair value of the liability component, and the equity component as a residual 
amount that is never remeasured after initial recognition. 

Derecognition of the convertible bond issued by the Company will be done when the debt is cancelled. 

3 Profit and loss account 
The Company made a loss attributable to equity shareholders of US$17,348,000 (2011: loss of US$18,930,000). 

4 Property, plant and equipment 

Year ended 31 December 2011  
Cost  
At 1 January 2011 and 31 December 2011 

Accumulated depreciation  
At 1 January 2011  
Depreciation  

At 31 December 2011  

Net book value at 31 December 2011 

Year ended 31 December 2012 
Cost  
At 1 January 2012 and 31 December 2012 

Accumulated depreciation  
At 1 January 2012 
Depreciation  

At 31 December 2012 

Net book value at 31 December 2012 

5 Investments in subsidiaries  

Year ended 31 December 2011 
Cost  
At 1 January 2011 

At 31 December 2011 

Accumulated impairment  
At 1 January 2011 

At 31 December 2011 

Net book value at 31 December 2011 

Year ended 31 December 2012 
Cost  
At 1 January 2012 

At 31 December 2012 

Accumulated impairment  
At 1 January 2012 

At 31 December 2012 

Net book value at 31 December 2012 

Office building  
US$000   

Equipment  
US$000   

Total 
US$000

277   

267   

544

74   
28   

102   

175   

247   
19   

266   

1   

321
47

368

176

277   

267   

544

102   
28   

130   

147   

266   
1   

267   

–   

368
29

397

147

Total 
US$000

  2,319,649

  2,319,649

–

–

  2,319,649

  2,319,649

  2,319,649

–

–

  2,319,649

 
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
www.hochschildmining.com  167

5 Investments in subsidiaries (continued) 
The breakdown of the investments in subsidiaries is as follows:  

Name  

Hochschild Mining Holdings Limited  

Total  

As at 31 December 2012

As at 31 December 2011

Country of 
incorporation 

Equity 
interest % 

Carrying 
value 
US$000 

Country of 
incorporation    

Equity 
interest % 

Carrying 
value
 US$000 

England & 
Wales

100% 2,319,649

2,319,649

England & 
Wales   

100% 2,319,649

2,319,649

The list of subsidiaries of the Group is presented in note 1 (Corporate information) of the notes to the consolidated financial 
statements.  

6 Other receivables  

Amounts receivable from subsidiaries (note 12) 
Prepayments 
Receivable from Kaupthing, Singer and Friedlander 
Other debtors 

Provision for impairment1 
Total 

Year ended 31 December

2012 
US$000

13,792
70
330
133
14,325
(330)

13,995

2011 
US$000

3,479
324
421
100
4,324
(421)

3,903

The fair values of other receivables approximate their book values.  

1  Corresponds to the balance of the impairment of cash deposits with Kaupthing, Singer and Friedlander of US$330,000 accrued in 2008 and partially recovered in 2012 

(2011: US$421,000).  

Movements in the provision for impairment of receivables:  

At 1 January 2011 
Amounts recovered 
At 31 December 2011 

Amounts recovered 

At 31 December 2012 

Total 
US$000

461
(40)
421

(91)

330

As at 31 December, the ageing analysis of other receivables is as follows: 

Year 

2012 
2011 

Past due but not impaired 

Neither
past
due nor 
impaired
US$000

13,995
3,903

Total 
US$000

13,995
3,903

Less than 
30 days 
US$000

30 to
60 days 
US$000

61 to 
90 days  
US$000   

91 to
120 days 
US$000

Over
120 days 
US$000

–
–

–
–

–   
–   

–
–

–
–

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168  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the parent company financial statement continued 
For the year ended 31 December 2012 

7 Cash and cash equivalents  

Bank current account1 
Time deposits2 
Cash and cash equivalents considered for the cash flow statement  

1  Relates to bank accounts which are freely available and bear interest. 
2  These deposits have an average maturity of 1 day (2011: 3 days). 

8 Equity  
(a) Share capital and share premium  
Issued share capital  
The issued share capital of the Company as at 31 December 2012 and 2011 is as follows:  

Class of shares 

Ordinary shares  

Year ended 31 December

2012  
US$000   

588   
2,878   

3,466   

2011 
US$000

850
821

1,671

Issued 

Number   

Amount

338,085,226    £84,521,307

At 31 December 2012 and 2011, all issued shares with a par value of 25 pence (2012: weighted average of US$0.469, 2011: 
weighted average of US$0.469 per share) each were fully paid.  

Rights attached to ordinary shares  
At general meetings of the Company, on a show of hands and on a poll, every member who is present in person or subject to the 
below by proxy, has one vote for every share of which they are the holder/proxy. However, in the case of a vote on a show of hands 
where a proxy has been appointed by more than one member, the proxy has one vote for and one vote against if the proxy has been 
instructed by one or more members to vote for the resolution and by one or more members to vote against the resolution.  

(b) Treasury shares 
Treasury shares represent the cost of Hochschild Mining plc shares purchased in the market and held by the trustee of the 
Hochschild Mining Employee Share Trust to satisfy the award of conditional shares under the Company’s Enhanced Long Term 
Incentive Plan granted to the CEO (note 2(m)). During 2011, the Company purchased 126,769 shares for the purposes of the plan, for 
a total consideration of £561,477.91 (equivalent to $898,000). No shares were purchased by the Company in 2012. 

(c) Other reserves  
Merger reserve  
The merger reserve represents the difference between the fair value of the net assets of the Cayman Holding Companies acquired 
under the Share Exchange Agreement and the nominal value of the shares issued in consideration of such acquisition.  

Bond equity component 
Represents the equity component of the Convertible bond issued on 20 October 2009. When the initial carrying amount of a 
compound financial instrument is allocated to its equity and liability components, the equity component is assigned the residual 
amount after deducting the fair value of the instrument as a whole the amount separately determined for the liability component.  

Share-based payment reserve 
Is used to recognise the value of equity-settled share-based payment transactions provided to employees, as a part of their 
remuneration.  

 
 
www.hochschildmining.com  169

As at 31 December 

2012   

Non-current 
US$000

Current  
US$000   

Non-current 
US$000

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–

1,710   
222,216   
–   
430   
–   
–   
234   

224,590   

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–

2011

Current 
US$000

28
176,619
102
358
403
138
189

177,837

9 Trade and other payables  

Trade payables 
Payables to subsidiaries (note 12) 
Professional fees 
Remuneration payable 
Audit fees 
Accrued expenses 
Taxes and contributions 

Total 

Trade payables mainly relate to the purchase of third-party services. These payables do not accrue interest and no guarantees have 
been granted. The fair value of trade and other payables approximate their book values.  

10 Borrowings  

Convertible bond payable 

Total 

As at 31 December 

2012   

Non-current 
US$000

Current  
US$000   

Non-current 
US$000

106,850

106,850

6,613   

104,506

6,613   

104,506

2011

Current 
US$000

6,613

6,613

Convertible bond payable 
This relates to the placement of US$115,000,000 of senior unsecured convertible bonds, due 2014, which are convertible into ordinary shares of Hochschild Mining plc. The 
bonds have a coupon of 5.75% per annum payable semi-annually on 28 January and 28 July of each year. The issuer has the option to call the bonds on or after 20 October 
2012 and until maturity, in the event the trading price of the ordinary shares exceeds 130% of the conversion price over a certain period. In addition, the Group has the right 
to redeem the bonds if, at any time, the aggregate principal amount of the bonds outstanding is equal to or less than 15% of the aggregate principal amount of the bonds 
initially issued.  
The following information has to be considered for the conversion into ordinary shares: 
•(cid:3) Conversion Price (before adjustment for the recommended 2012 Final Dividend): GBP 3.90 
•(cid:3) Fixed Exchange Rate: US$1.59/GBP 1.00 
The balance as at 31 December 2012 is comprised of the principal of US$115,000,000 (2011: US$115,000,000) plus accrued interest of $9,636,000 (2011: US$7,292,000), 
net of transaction costs of US$2,741,000 (2011: US$2,741,000) and the bond equity component of US$8,432,000 (2011: US$8,432,000). 

The maturity of non-current borrowings is as follows:  

Between 1 and 2 years 
Between 2 and 5 years 

As at 31 December

2012 
US$000

106,850
–
106,850

2011 
US$000

679
103,827
104,506

The carrying amount of short-term borrowings approximates their fair value. The carrying amount and fair value of the non-current 
borrowings are as follows:  

Bank loans  
Convertible bond payable 

Total  

Carrying amount  
As at 31 December   

Fair values 
As at 31 December

2012 
US$000 

2011  
US$000    

2012 
US$000 

2011 
US$000 

106,850

106,850

104,506    112,867

104,506    112,867

116,413

116,413

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170  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the parent company financial statement continued 
For the year ended 31 December 2012 

11 Provisions  

Beginning balance 
Increase in provision 
At 31 December  
Less current portion 

Non-current portion 

As at 31 December

2012 
US$000   

2011
US$000

123   
96   
219   
–   

219   

44
79
123
–

123

1   Corresponds to the provision related to awards granted under the Long Term Incentive Plan to designated personnel of the Company. Includes the following benefits:  
(i) Long Term Incentive Plan, granted March 2012, payable March 2015, and (ii) Long Term Incentive Plan, granted April 2011, payable April 2014. Only employees who 
remain in the Company’s employment until the vesting date will be entitled to a cash payment, subject to exceptions approved by the Remuneration Committee of the 
Board. The provision represents the discounted values of the estimated cost of the long-term employee benefit. 

12 Related-party balances and transactions  
(a) Related-party accounts receivable and payable  
The Company had the following related-party balances and transactions during the years ended 31 December 2012 and 31 
December 2011.  

Subsidiaries  
Compañía Minera Ares S.A.C.1 
0848818 BC (formerly Southwestern Resources)2 
Southwestern Gold Bermuda3 
1710503 Alberta Ltd4 
Andina Minerals Chile Ltd. 5 
Hochschild Mining Holdings Ltd.6 
Other subsidiaries 

Total 

As at 31 December 2012   

As at 31 December 2011

Accounts 
receivable 
US$000

Accounts 
payable 
US$000   

Accounts 
receivable 

US$000   

Accounts 
payable 
US$000

122
–
–
4,632
5,635
3,361
42

1,218   
–   
600   
–   
–   
220,373   
25   

117   
–   
–   
–   
–   
3,338   
24   

2,631
3,182
600
–
–
170,183
23

13,792

222,216   

3,479   

176,619

1  Mainly relates to the services performed by Compañía Minera Ares S.A.C. to Hochschild Mining plc during 2012 of US$1,258,000 (2011: US$1,284,000). 
2  Mainly relates to the purchase of 38,100,000 shares of Zincore Metals Inc. made on 10 September 2009. The amount outstanding at 31 December 2012 and 2011 was 
CAD$Nil and CAD$2,651,544 respectively, equivalent to US$ Nil and US$2,607,263 respectively. In addition, during 2011, 0848818 BC made payments on behalf of 
Hochschild Mining plc amounting to US$507,464. 

3  Relates to collection of an account receivable by Hochschild Mining plc on behalf of Southwestern Gold Bermuda. 
4  Relates to the payments made by Hochschild Mining plc on behalf of 1710503 Alberta Ltd, for the acquisition of Andina Minerals Inc shares (4(a)). 
5  Corresponds to a loan to Andina Minerals Chile Ltd, under the agreement regarding the acquisition of Andina Minerals Inc shares. 
6  Relates to loans receivable by and payable to Hochschild Mining Holdings Ltd. The loan payable is repayable on demand and is free of interest. 

The fair values of the receivables and payables approximate their book values. Transactions between the Company and these 
companies are on an arm’s length basis.  

 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
www.hochschildmining.com  171

12 Related-party balances and transactions (continued) 
(b) Compensation of key management personnel of the Company  
Key management personnel include the Directors who receive remuneration. The amount of this remuneration totals US$1,811,894 
(2011: US$1,567,083), out of which US$39,935 (2011: US$39,900) relates to cash supplements in lieu of pension contributions. 

Compensation of key management personnel (including directors) 

Short-term employee benefits 
Long Term Incentive Plan 

Total compensation 

13 Dividends paid and proposed  

Declared and paid during the year 

Equity dividends on ordinary shares: 
Final dividend for 2011: US$0.03 (2010: US$0.03) 
Interim dividend for 2012: US$0.03 (2011: US$0.03) 

Dividends paid 

Proposed for approval by shareholders at the AGM 
Final dividend for 2012: US$0.03 (2011: US$0.03) 

As at 31 December

2012
US$000

1,521
291

1,812

2011
US$000

1,413
154

1,567

2012 
US$000

2011 
US$000

10,139
10,139

20,278

10,143
10,143

20,286

10,139

10,139

Dividends per share  
The dividends declared in August 2012 were US$10,138,718 (US$0.03 per share). A dividend in respect of the year ending 31 
December 2012 of US$0.03 per share, amounting to a total dividend of US$10,138,754 is to be proposed at the Annual General 
Meeting on 30 May 2013. These financial statements do not reflect this dividend payable.  

14 Financial risk management  
The Company is exposed to a variety of risks and uncertainties which may have an impact on the achievement of financial and 
economic objectives. These risks include strategic, operational and financial risk and are further categorised into risk areas to 
facilitate risk assessment.  

(a) Foreign currency risk  
Due to the operations of the Company, it has cash and cash equivalents and trade payables denominated in pounds sterling and 
Canadian dollars. Accordingly, the financial results of the Company may be affected by exchange rate fluctuations. The Company 
does not use derivative instruments to manage its foreign currency risks. The following table demonstrates the sensitivity of 
financial assets and liabilities, at the reporting date denominated in their respective currencies, to a reasonably possible change in 
the US dollar exchange rate, with all other variables held constant, of the Company’s profit before tax and the Company’s equity.  

Year 

2012 
Pound sterling 
Canadian dollar 

2011  
Pound sterling 

Increase/ 
decrease in 
US$/other 
currencies 

rate   

Effect 
on profit 
before tax 
US$000

Effect 
on equity 
US$000

+/–10%   
+/–10%   

–/+566
+/–951

+/–10%   

–/+503

–
–

–

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172  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Financial statements 
Notes to the parent company financial statement continued 
For the year ended 31 December 2012 

14 Financial risk management (continued) 
(b) Credit risk  
Credit risk arises from debtors’ inability to meet their payment obligations to the Company as they become due (without taking into 
account the fair value of any guarantee or pledged assets). The Company is primarily exposed to credit risk in transactions in cash 
which are primarily limited to cash balances deposited in banks and accounts receivable at the statement of financial position date.  

The Company evaluated and introduced additional efforts to try to mitigate credit risk exposure.  

To manage credit risk associated with cash balances deposited in banks, the Company is using the following options:  
•(cid:3) increasing banking relationships with large, established and well-capitalised institutions in order to secure access to credit and to 

diversify credit risk; 

•(cid:3) investing cash (to the extent possible) with counterparties with whom the Company has debt outstanding; 
•(cid:3) investing cash in short-term, highly liquid and low risk instruments (money market accounts); 
•(cid:3) maintaining excess cash abroad in hard currency. 

Credit risk concentrations exist when changes in economic, industrial or geographic factors take place, affecting in the same 
manner the Company’s counterparties whose added risk exposure is significant to the Company’s total credit exposure. Receivable 
balances are monitored on an ongoing basis with the result that the Company’s exposure to bad debts is not significant. The 
maximum exposure is the carrying amount as disclosed in note 6.  

(c) Liquidity risk  
Liquidity risk arises from the Company’s inability to obtain the funds it requires to comply with its commitments, including the 
inability to sell a financial asset quickly enough and at a price close to its fair value. Management constantly monitors the 
Company’s level of short- and medium-term liquidity and their access to credit lines on reasonable terms in order to ensure 
appropriate financing is available for its operations.  

The Company is funded by Hochschild Mining Holdings Ltd. through loans in order to meet its obligations. Liquidity is supported by 
the balance of cash in the Company and Hochschild Mining Holdings at 31 December 2012 of US$3,466,000 (2011: US$1,671,000) 
and US$90,849,000 (2011: US$526,247,000) respectively. The Company also serves as principal funding conduit for the Group’s 
capital raising activities such as equity and debt issuances. 

The table below analyses the Company’s financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period to the 
contractual maturity date:  

At 31 December 2012 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 
Provisions 

At 31 December 2011  
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 
Provisions 

Less than 
1 year 
US$000

Between 
1 and 
2 years 
US$000

Between  
2 and 
 5 years  
US$000   

Over  
5 years  
US$000   

Total
 US$000 

224,356
6,613
–

–
112,129
145

–   
–   
79   

177,648
6,613
–

–
6,613
97

–   
112,129   
29   

–    224,356
–    118,742
224
–   

–   
–   
–   

177,648
125,355
126

 
 
   
   
   
   
www.hochschildmining.com  173

14 Financial risk management (continued) 
(d) Interest rate risk  
The Company has financial assets which are exposed to interest rate risk. Changes in interest rates impact primarily loans and 
borrowings by changing either their fair value (fixed rate debt) or their future cash flows (variable rate debt). The Company does not 
have a formal policy of determining how much of its exposure should be at fixed or at variable rates. However, at the time of taking 
new loans or borrowings management uses its judgement to decide whether it believes that a fixed or variable rate borrowing 
would be more favourable to the Company over the expected period until maturity. It is important to note that currently all existing 
financial obligations are either at fixed rates or have been fixed with the use of derivatives. 

Fixed rate  
Bank current account (note 7)  
Time deposits (note 7) 
Convertible bond payable (note 10) 

Fixed rate  
Bank current account (note 7)  
Time deposits (note 7) 
Convertible bond payable (note 10) 

As at 31 December 2012

Within 
1 year 
US$000

Between 
1 and 
2 years 
US$000

Between  
2 and  
5 years  
US$000   

Over 
5 years 
US$000

Total 
US$000 

588
2,878
(6,613)

–
–
(106,850)

–   
–   
–   

–
–
–

588
2,878
(113,463)

As at 31 December 2011

Between 
1 and
 2 years 
US$000

Between  
2 and  
5 years  
US$000   

Over 
5 years 
US$000

Total 
US$000 

–
–
(679)

–   
–   
(103,827)  

–
–
–

850
821
(111,119)

Within 
1 year 
US$000

850
821
(6,613)

Interest on financial instruments classified as floating rate is re-priced at intervals of less than one year. Interest on financial 
instruments classified as fixed rate is fixed until the maturity of the instrument. The other financial instruments of the Company 
that are not included in the above tables are non-interest bearing and are therefore not subject to interest rate risk.  

The table below demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonably possible change in the interest rate, with all other variables held 
constant, of the financial instruments with a floating rate. This assumes that the amount remains unchanged from that in place at 
31 December 2012 and 2011 and that the change in interest rates is effective from the beginning of the year. In reality, the floating 
rate will fluctuate over the year and interest rates will change accordingly:  

Year 

2012 
2011 

Increase/ 
decrease in 
interest rate

Effect on 
profit before 
tax US$000

  +/–50bps
  +/–50bps

–
–

(e) Capital risk management  
The Company’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Company’s ability to continue as a going  
concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital 
structure to reduce the cost of capital. Management considers as part of its capital the financial sources of funding from 
shareholders and third-parties. In order to ensure an appropriate return for shareholders’ capital invested in the Company, 
management monitors capital thoroughly and evaluates all material projects and potential acquisitions before submission to the 
Board for ultimate approval, where applicable.  

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174  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Further information 

Profit by operation1 
(Segment report reconciliation) as at 31 December 2012 

Company (US$000)  

Ares    

Arcata 

Pallancata 

San Jose 

Moris    

Revenue 
Cost of sales (Pre consolidation) 
Consolidation adjustment 
Cost of sales (Post consolidation) 
Production cost  
excluding depreciation 
Depreciation in production cost 
Other items 
Change in inventories 

Gross profit 

Administrative expenses 
Exploration expenses 
Selling expenses 
Other income/expenses 

57,580   
(48,846)   
674   
(49,520)   

175,802
(91,401)
2,459
(93,860)

257,725
(121,863)
(2,878)
(118,985)

(47,191)   
(3,744)   
(4,024)   
5,439   
8,734   

–   
–   
(99)  
–   

(65,522)
(25,129)
(6,691)
3,482
84,401

–
–
(2,381)
–

(72,101)
(40,298)
(4,686)
(1,900)
135,862

–
–
(3,557)
–

310,384
(149,912)
(186)
(149,726)

(106,621)
(51,978)
–
8,873
160,472

–
–
(33,457)
–

15,931   
(8,234)   
–   
(8,234)  

(7,811)   
(7)  
–   
(416)  
7,697   

–   
–   
–   
–   

Consolidation 
adjustment 
and others   

530   
(69)   
(69)  
–   

Total/HOC 

817,952
(420,325)
–
(420,325)

(2,230)   
–   
–   
2,230   
461   

(301,476)
(121,156)
(15,401)
17,708
397,627

(72,995)   
(64,612)   
34   
307   

(72,995)
(64,612)
(39,460)
307

Operating profit before impairment  

8,635   

82,020

132,305

127,015

7,697   

(136,805)  

220,867

Impairment of assets 
Investments under equity method 
Finance income 
Finance costs 
FX loss 

Profit/(loss) from continuing 
operations before income tax 

Income tax 

Profit/(loss) for the year from 
continuing operations 

1  On a post exceptional basis. 

–   
–   
–   
–   
–   

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–   
–   
–   
–   
–   

(245)  
5,080   
1,988   
(14,204)  
(1,212)  

(245)
5,080
1,988
(14,204)
(1,212)

8,635   

82,020

132,305

127,015

7,697   

(145,398)  

212,274

(85,408)  

(85,408)

8,635   

82,020

132,305

127,015

7,697   

(230,806)  

126,866

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
Further information 
Reserves and resources 

www.hochschildmining.com  175

Ore reserves and mineral resources estimates  
Hochschild Mining plc reports its mineral resources and reserves estimates in accordance with the Australasian Code for  
Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves 2004 edition (‘the JORC Code’). This establishes minimum 
standards, recommendations and guidelines for the public reporting of exploration results and mineral resources and reserves 
estimates. In doing so it emphasises the importance of principles of transparency, materiality and confidence. The information on 
ore reserves and mineral resources on pages 176 to 180 were prepared by or under the supervision of Competent Persons (as  
defined in the JORC Code). Competent Persons are required to have sufficient relevant experience and understanding of the style  
of mineralisation, types of deposits and mining methods in the area of activity for which they are qualified as a Competent Person 
under the JORC Code. The Competent Person must sign off their respective estimates of the original mineral resource and ore 
reserve statements for the various operations and consent to the inclusion of that information in this report, as well as the form 
and context in which it appears.  

Hochschild Mining plc employs its own Competent Person who has audited all the estimates set out in this report. Hochschild 
Mining Group companies are subject to a comprehensive programme of audits which aim to provide assurance in respect of ore 
reserve and mineral resource estimates. These audits are conducted by Competent Persons provided by independent consultants. 
The frequency and depth of an audit depends on the risks and/or uncertainties associated with that particular ore reserve and 
mineral resource, the overall value thereof and the time that has lapsed since the previous independent third-party audit.  

The JORC Code requires the use of reasonable economic assumptions. These include long-term commodity price forecasts  
(which, in the Group’s case, are prepared by ex-house specialists largely using estimates of future supply and demand and  
long-term economic outlooks).  

Ore reserve estimates are dynamic and are influenced by changing economic conditions, technical issues, environmental 
regulations and any other relevant new information and therefore these can vary from year to year. Mineral resource estimates  
can also change and tend to be influenced mostly by new information pertaining to the understanding of the deposit and secondly 
the conversion to ore reserves.  

The estimates of ore reserves and mineral resources are shown as at 31 December 2012, unless otherwise stated. Mineral 
resources that are reported include those mineral resources that have been modified to produce ore reserves. All tonnage and 
grade information has been rounded to reflect the relative uncertainty in the estimates; there may therefore be small differences. 
The prices used for the reserves calculation were: Au Price: US$1,200 per ounce and Ag Price: US$20 per ounce. 

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176  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Further information 
Reserves and resources continued 

Attributable metal reserves as at 31 December 2012 

Reserve category  

MAIN OPERATIONS¹ 
Arcata  
Proved 
Probable 
Total 

Pallancata 
Proved 
Probable 
Total 

San Jose  
Proved  
Probable  
Total  

Main operations total  
Proved  
Probable  
Total 

OTHER OPERATIONS 
Ares  
Proved  
Probable 
Total 

ADVANCED PROJECTS 
Inmaculada2 
Proved  
Probable  
Total 

Group total  
Proved 
Probable 
TOTAL 

Proved and 
probable 
(t) 

885,968
1,368,615
2,254,583

1,332,846
631,282
1,964,128

423,482
480,408
903,890

  2,642,296
  2,480,305
  5,122,601

200,844
70,992
271,836

2,304,000
2,376,000
4,680,000

  5,147,140
  4,927,297
  10,074,437

 Ag 
(g/t) 

Au 
(g/t) 

Ag  
(moz)    

Au  
(koz)    

Ag Eq
(moz) 

304
294
298

276
269
273

470
471
470

316
322
319

127
175
140

106
134
120

215
229
222

1.0
0.9
0.9

1.3
1.3
1.3

6.7
6.2
6.4

2.1
2.0
2.0

3.1
1.6
2.7

3.4
3.3
3.4

2.7
2.6
2.7

8.7   
12.9   
21.6   

11.8   
5.5   
17.3   

6.4   
7.3   
13.7   

26.9   
25.6   
52.5   

27.5   
39.7   
67.2   

56.3   
25.6   
81.9   

91.6   
95.5   
187.2   

175.5   
160.9   
336.4   

0.8   
0.4   
1.2   

20.0   
3.7   
23.8   

10.3
15.3
25.6

15.2
7.0
22.2

11.9
13.0
24.9

37.4
35.3
72.7

2.0
0.6
2.6

7.9   
10.2   
18.1   

35.6   
36.3   
71.8   

254.8   
254.7   
509.5   

450.3   
419.3   
869.6   

23.2
25.5
48.7

62.6
61.4
124.0

Note: Where reserves are attributable to a joint venture partner, reserve figures reflect the Company’s ownership only. Includes discounts for ore loss and dilution. 

1  Main operations were audited by P&E Consulting.  
2  Inmaculada reserves as published in the Feasibility Study released on 11 January 2012. Prices used for reserves calculation: Au: $1,100/oz and Ag: $18/oz. 

 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
   
   
www.hochschildmining.com  177

Attributable metal resources as at 31 December 2012  

Tonnes 
(t)

Ag  
(g/t)   

Au  
(g/t)   

Zn
 (%)

Pb 
(%)

Cu 
(%)

Ag Eq 
(g/t)

Ag 
(moz)

Au  
(koz)   

Ag Eq 
(moz)   

Zn  
(kt)   

Pb 
(kt) 

Cu 
(kt)

Resource category 

MAIN 
OPERATIONS 
Arcata 
Measured 
Indicated 
Total 
Inferred 

Pallancata 
Measured 
Indicated 
Total 
Inferred 

San Jose 
Measured 
Indicated 
Total 
Inferred 

  1,299,637
  1,658,155
  2,957,792
  4,239,373

464    1.45   
407    1.25   
432    1.34   
342    1.35   

  1,984,973
715,484
  2,700,457
  2,000,762

358    1.69   
338    1.58   
352    1.66   
338    1.41   

657,578
  1,579,868
  2,237,446
  1,070,352

559(cid:3)   8.15   
453    6.56   
484    7.03   
476    7.37   

Main  
operations total  
Measured 
Indicated 
Total 
Inferred 

  3,942,188
  3,953,507
  7,895,695
  7,310,487

426    2.69   
413    3.44   
420    3.06   
360    2.25   

OTHER 
OPERATIONS  
Ares 
Measured 
Indicated 
Total 
Inferred 

522,495
174,308
696,803
381,185

173    5.85   
191    2.92   
177    5.12   
170    3.93   

Other 
operations total  
Measured 
Indicated 
Total 
Inferred 

  522,495
  174,308
  696,803
  381,185

173    5.85   
191    2.92   
177    5.12   
170    3.93   

ADVANCED 
PROJECTS 
Inmaculada1 
Measured 
Indicated 
Total 
Inferred 

  1,970,058
  2,269,691
  4,239,749
  2,962,666

128    4.10   
159    4.05   
144    4.07   
152    3.91   

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

551
483
513
423

459
433
452
422

1,049
847
906
918

19.4
21.7
41.1
46.6

22.8
7.8
30.6
21.7

11.8
23.0
34.8
16.4

60.7    23.0   
66.8    25.8   
127.6    48.8   
183.8    57.6   

107.6    29.3   
36.4    10.0   
144.0    39.2   
90.7    27.2   

172.4    22.2   
333.3    43.0   
505.8    65.2   
253.5    31.6   

54.0
588
619
52.5
603 106.5
84.7
495

340.7    74.5   
436.6    78.7   
777.3    153.2   
528.0    116.4   

524
367
484
405

524
367
484
405

374
402
389
387

2.9
1.1
4.0
2.1

2.9
1.1
4.0
2.1

8.8   
98.3   
2.1   
16.4   
114.6    10.8   
5.0   
48.1   

98.3   
16.4   

8.8   
2.1   
114.6    10.8   
5.0   

48.1   

8.1
11.6
19.7
14.5

259.7    23.7   
295.4    29.3   
555.0    53.0   
372.0    36.8   

–   
–   
–   
–   

–   
–   
–   
–   

–   
–   
–   
–   

–   
–   
–   
–   

–   
–   
–   
–   

–   
–   
–   
–   

–   
–   
–   
–   

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

F
u
r
t
h
e
r
i

n
f
o
r
m
a
t
i
o
n

p
1
7
4
-
1
8
4

1  Inmaculada resources as published in the Feasibility Study released on 11 January 2012. Prices used for resources calculation: Au: $1,100/oz and Ag: $18/oz. 

 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
178  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Further information 
Reserves and resources continued 

Attributable metal resources as at 31 December 2012 (continued) 
Ag  
(g/t)   

Tonnes  
(t)   

Resource category 

Au  
(g/t)   

Pb 
(%)

Zn 
(%) 

Cu 
(%)

Ag Eq 
(g/t)

Ag 
(moz)

Au 
(koz)

Ag Eq  
(moz)   

Zn  
(kt)   

Pb 
(kt) 

Cu 
(kt)

ADVANCED 
PROJECTS 
CONTINUED 
Crespo2 
Measured 
Indicated 
Total 
Inferred 
Azuca 
Measured 
Indicated 
Total 
Inferred 
Volcan3 
Measured 
Indicated 
Total 
Inferred 
Advanced 
Projects total    
Measured 
Indicated 
Total 
Inferred 
OTHER 
PROJECTS 
Jasperoide4 
Measured 
Indicated 
Total 
Inferred 
San Felipe 
Measured 
Indicated 
Total 
Inferred 
Other  
projects total    
Measured 
Indicated 
Total 
Inferred 
GRAND TOTAL  

5,211,058   
17,298,228   
22,509,286   
775,429   

47    0.47   
38    0.40   
40    0.42   
46    0.57   

190,602   
6,858,594   
7,049,197   
6,946,341   

244    0.77   
187    0.77   
188    0.77   
170    0.89   

  105,918,000   
  283,763,000   
  389,681,000   
41,553,000   

  113,289,719   
  310,189,513   
  423,479,232   
  52,237,436   

–    0.738   
–    0.698   
–    0.709   
–    0.502   

5    0.78   
7    0.71   
7    0.73   
32    0.75   

–   
–   
–   
12,187,270   

–   
–   
–   
–   
–   
–   
–    0.32   

1,393,716   
1,354,261   
2,747,977   
1,257,731   

69    0.02    7.12 
82    0.06    6.14 
76    0.04    6.64 
84    0.05    6.18 

1,393,716   
1,354,261   
2,747,977   
  13,445,001   

69    0.02    7.12 
82    0.06    6.14 
76    0.04    6.64 
8    0.30    0.58 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 
– 
– 

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

3.10
2.73
2.92
2.26

3.10
2.73
2.92
0.21

0.04
0.01
0.02
0.04

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
1.32

0.39
0.31
0.35
0.19

0.39
0.31
0.35
1.22

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.22

75
62
65
80

290
233
234
223

44
42
43
30

52
50
50
77

–
–
–
147

315
295
305
283

315
295
305
160

7.9
21.0
28.8
1.1

1.5
41.2
42.7
37.9

78.6
222.5
301.0
14.2

4.7
168.8
173.5
199.5

12.6   
34.3   
46.9   
2.0   

1.8   
51.3   
53.1   
49.9   

–
–
–
–

2,511.0
6,367.0
8,878.0
671.0

150.7   
382.0   
532.7   
40.3   

17.5
73.7
91.2
53.6

2,853.9 188.7   
7,053.7 496.9   
9,907.6 685.7   
1,256.7 129.0   

–
–
–
126.8

–   
–   
–   
57.6   

–   
–   
–   
–   

–   
–   
–   
–   

–   
–   
–   
–   

–   
–   
–   
–   

–   
–   
–   
–   

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 
– 
– 

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
– 
–
– 
–
– 
–  161.2

0.9
2.4
3.3
1.9

14.1    99.3    43.1 
12.9    83.2    37.0 
27.0    182.4    80.1 
11.5    77.8    28.5 

5.5
4.2
9.7
2.3

0.9
2.4
3.3
128.6

5.5
14.1    99.3    43.1 
4.2
12.9    83.2    37.0 
27.0    182.4    80.1 
9.7
69.0    77.8    28.5  163.6

–
–
–
–

3.1
3.6
6.7
3.4

3.1
3.6
6.7
3.4

Measured 
Indicated 
Total 
Inferred 

  119,148,118   
  315,671,590   
  434,819,708   
  73,374,109   

20    0.86    0.08 
13    0.74    0.03 
15    0.77    0.04 
61    0.83    0.11 

3,293.8 286.1    99.3    43.1 
75
77.5
58 130.9
7,509.1 590.6    83.2    37.0 
63 208.4 10,802.9 876.7    182.4    80.1 
135 143.8

5.5
4.2
9.7
1,961.4 319.3    77.8    28.5  (cid:20)(cid:25)(cid:22)(cid:17)(cid:25)

2  Prices used for resources calculation: Au: $1,300/oz and Ag: $23/oz.  
3  Resources reported in the NI 43-101 Technical Report published by Andina Minerals, January 2011. Price used for resources calculation: Au: $950/oz. 
4  The silver equivalent grade (147 g/t Ag Eq) has being calculated applying the following ratios, Cu/Ag=96.38 and Au/Ag=60 

 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
   
   
 
www.hochschildmining.com  179

Change in total reserves and resources  

Ag equivalent content (million ounces) 

Arcata  

Pallancata 

San Jose 

Main operations total 

Ares 

Other operations total 

Inmaculada  

Crespo 

Azuca  

Volcan 

Advanced Projects total 

Jasperoide 

San Felipe 

Other projects total 

TOTAL 

Category 

  Resource 
  Reserve 
  Resource 
  Reserve 
  Resource 
  Reserve  
  Resource 
  Reserve  

  Resource 
  Reserve 
  Resource 
  Reserve  

  Resource 
  Reserve 

  Resource 
  Reserve  
  Resource 
  Reserve 
  Resource 
  Reserve 
  Resource 
  Reserve 

  Resource 
  Reserve 
  Resource 
  Reserve  
  Resource 
  Reserve 

  Resource 
  Reserve  

December 
2011

Production¹ Movements²

December 

2012   

Net 
difference

% change

112.3
29.3
116.0
41.0
172.1
42.9
400.4
113.2

14.3
2.4
14.3
2.4

149.7
–

58.3
–
103.0
–
–
–
310.9
–

57.6
–
38.5
–
96.0
–

821.7
115.6

– 
8.0
–
11.3
–
13.2
–
32.4

–
2.4
–
2.4

–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

(5.9) 
4.3
(5.3) 
7.3
17.6 
19.1
6.4 
30.6

1.5 
2.7
1.5 
2.7

– 
81.1
(9.4) 

–
–
–
572.9
–
563.5 
81.1

–
–
–
–
–
–

106.4   
25.6   
110.7   
37.0   
189.7   
48.8   
406.8   
111.4   

15.8   
2.6   
15.8   
2.6   

149.7   
81.1   
48.9   

–   
103.0   
–   
572.9   
–   
874.5   
81.1   

57.6   
–   
38.5   
–   
96.0   
–   

(5.9)
(3.7)
(5.3)
(4.0)
17.6
5.9
6.4
(1.8)

1.5 
0.2
1.5 
0.2

– 
81.1
(9.4) 

–
–
–
572.9
–
563.5 
81.1

–
–
–
–
–
–

(5.3)
(12.6)
(4.6)
(9.8)
10.2
13.8
1.6
(1.6)

10.2 
10.4
10.2 
10.4

– 
–
(16.1) 

–
–
–
–
–
181.2 
–

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
34.9

571.4 
114.4

1,393.1   
195.1   

571.4 
79.5

69.5 
68.8

1  Depletion: reduction in reserves based on ore delivered to the mine plant.  
2  Variation in reserves and resources due mainly to mine site exploration but also to price changes.  

F
u
r
t
h
e
r
i

n
f
o
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a
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o
n

p
1
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4
-
1
8
4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
180  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Further information 
Reserves and resources continued 

Change in attributable reserves and resources 

Ag equivalent content (million ounces)  

  Category 

Arcata 

Pallancata 

San Jose 

Main operations total  

Ares 

Other operations total  

Inmaculada  

Crespo  

Azuca  

Volcan 

Advanced Projects total 

Jasperoide 

San Felipe 

Other projects total  

TOTAL 

Resource  
Reserve  
Resource  
Reserve  
Resource 
Reserve 
Resource  
Reserve  

Resource  
Reserve  
Resource  
Reserve  

Resource  
Reserve  
Resource  
Reserve  
Resource  
Reserve  
Resource 
Reserve 
Resource 
Reserve 

Resource 
Reserve 
Resource  
Reserve  
Resource  
Reserve  

Resource  
Reserve  

Percentage 
attributable
December
2012

100%

60%

51%

100%

60%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

December  
2011 
Att.¹

December  
2012   
Att.¹   

Net  
difference   

% change

112.3
29.3
69.6
24.6
87.8
21.9
269.7
75.8

14.3
2.4
14.3
2.4

89.8
–
58.3
–
103.0
–
–
–
251.1
–

57.6
–
38.5
–
96.0
–

106.4   
25.6   
66.4   
22.2   
96.8   
24.9   
269.5   
72.7   

15.8   
2.6   
15.8   
2.6   

89.8   
48.7   
48.9   
–   
103.0   
–   
572.9   
–   
814.6   
48.7   

57.6   
–   
38.5   

96.0   
–   

(5.9)  
(3.7)  
(3.2)  
(2.4)  
9.0   
3.0   
(0.1)  
(3.1)  

1.5   
0.2   
1.5   
0.2   

– 
48.7   
(9.4)  
–   
–   
–   
572.9   
–   
563.5   
48.7   

–   
–   
–   

–   
–   

(5.3)
(12.6)
(4.6)
(9.8)
10.2
13.8
(0.0)
(4.1)

10.2
10.4
10.2
10.4

(cid:3)

–
(16.1)
–
–
–
–
–
224.4
–

–
–
–

–
–

631.1
78.2

1,196.0   
124.0   

564.9   
45.8   

89.5 
6.3

1  Attributable reserves and resources based on the Group’s percentage ownership of its joint venture projects. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
Further information 
Production 

2012 Total Group production1  

Silver production (koz)  
Gold production (koz) 
Total silver equivalent (koz)  
Total gold equivalent (koz)  
Silver sold (koz)  
Gold sold (koz)  

www.hochschildmining.com  181

Year ended 
31 December 

2012   

19,443   
164.34   
29,304   
488.40   
18,928   
159.8   

 Year ended 
31 December 
2011

% change 

21,363
180.51
32,193
536.56
21,792
182.0

(9)
(9)
(9)
(9)
(13)
(12)

1  Total production includes 100% of all production, including production attributable to joint venture partners at San Jose and Pallancata.  

Attributable Group production2 

Silver production (koz) 
Gold production (koz) 
Attributable silver equivalent (koz)  
Attributable gold equivalent (koz)  

Year ended 
31 December 

2012   

13,550   
111.82   
20,260   
337.7   

Year ended 
31 December 
2011

% change 

14,980
127.29
22,617
377.0

(10)
(12)
(10)
(10)

2  Attributable production includes 100% of all production from Arcata, Ares and Moris, 60% from Pallancata and 51% from San Jose. 

Production by mine  
Arcata 

Ore production (tonnes)  
Average head grade silver (g/t)  
Average head grade gold (g/t)  
Silver produced (koz)  
Gold produced (koz)  
Silver equivalent produced (koz) 
Silver sold (koz)  
Gold sold (koz)  

Ares  

Ore production (tonnes)  
Average head grade silver (g/t)  
Average head grade gold (g/t)  
Silver produced (koz)  
Gold produced (koz)  
Silver equivalent produced (koz) 
Silver sold (koz) 
Gold sold (koz) 

Year ended 
31 December 

2012   

Year ended 
31 December 
2011

% change 

773,498   
271   
0.83   
5,526   
17.27   
6,562   
5,236   
15.9   

687,966
312
0.88
6,081
17.38
7,124
5,979
16.7

12
(13)
(6)
(9)
(1)
(8)
(12)
(5)

Year ended 
31 December 

2012   

Year ended 
31 December 
2011

% change 

336,426   
54   
2.65   
481   
26.28   
2,058   
473   
25.8   

344,085
61
2.90
581
29.03
2,323
598
29.7

(2)
(11)
(9)
(17)
(9)
(11)
(21)
(13)

F
u
r
t
h
e
r
i

n
f
o
r
m
a
t
i
o
n

p
1
7
4
-
1
8
4

 
 
 
 
 
182  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Further information 
Production continued 

Pallancata1 

Ore production (tonnes)  
Average head grade silver (g/t)  
Average head grade gold (g/t)  
Silver produced (koz)  
Gold produced (koz)  
Silver equivalent produced (koz) 
Silver sold (koz)  
Gold sold (koz)  

1  The Company has a 60% interest in Pallancata.  
San Jose2  

Ore production (tonnes)  
Average head grade silver (g/t)  
Average head grade gold (g/t)  
Silver produced (koz)  
Gold produced (koz)  
Silver equivalent produced (koz) 
Silver sold (koz)  
Gold sold (koz)  

2  The Company has a 51% interest in San Jose.  
Moris  

Ore production (tonnes)  
Average head grade silver (g/t)  
Average head grade gold (g/t)  
Silver produced (koz)  
Gold produced (koz)  
Silver equivalent produced (koz) 
Silver sold (koz)  
Gold sold (koz)  

Year ended 
31 December 

 Year ended 
31 December 

2012  

2011   

% change 

1,094,250   1,070,466   
301   
1.33   
8,767   
33.88   
10,800   
9,064   
33.9   

256  
1.09  
7,441  
26.23  
9,014  
7,280  
25.1  

2
(15)
(18)
(15)
(23)
(17)
(20)
(26)

Year ended 
31 December 

 Year ended 
31 December 

2012  

2011   

% change 

509,851  
417  
5.79  
5,953  
85.77  
11,099  
5,897  
84.3  

462,825   
444   
5.86   
5,870   
80.95   
10,727   
6,087   
82.4   

10
(6)
(1)
1
6
3
(3)
2

Year ended 
31 December 

 Year ended 
31 December 

2012  

–  
–  
–  
42  
8.79  
570  
42  
8.7  

2011   

% change 

858,028   
5.02   
0.96   
64   
19.26   
1,220   
64   
19.3   

–
–
–
(34)
(54)
(53)
(34)
(55)

 
 
 
 
 
www.hochschildmining.com  183

GAAP 
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles 

Group 
Hochschild Mining plc and subsidiary undertakings 

IAS 
International Accounting Standards 

IASB 
International Accounting Standards Board 

IFRS 
International Financial Reporting Standards 

JV 
Joint venture 

koz 
Thousand ounces 

kt 
Thousand tonnes 

ktpa 
Thousand tonnes per annum 

Listing or IPO (Initial Public Offering) or Global Offer 
The listing of the Company’s ordinary shares on the London 
Stock Exchange on 8 November 2006. 

LTI 
Lost Time Injury, meaning an occupational injury or illness that 
results in days away from work. 

LTIFR 
Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate = LTI x 1,000,000/hours 
worked 

moz 
Million ounces 

Ordinary shares 
Ordinary shares of 25 pence each in the Company 

Pb 
Lead 

Spot or spot price 
The purchase price of a commodity at the current price; 
normally this is at a discount to the long-term contract price. 

t 
tonne 

tpa 
tonnes per annum 

tpd 
tonnes per day 

Zn 
Zinc 

F
u
r
t
h
e
r
i

n
f
o
r
m
a
t
i
o
n

p
1
7
4
-
1
8
4

Further information 
Glossary 

Ag 
Silver 

Adjusted EBITDA 
Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as profit from continuing 
operations before exceptional items, net finance costs and 
income tax plus depreciation and exploration expenses other 
than personnel and other exploration related fixed expenses. 

Attributable after tax profit 
Profit for the year before dividends attributable to the equity 
shareholders of Hochschild Mining plc from continuing 
operations before exceptional items and after minority interest. 

Au 
Gold 

Average head grade 
Average ore grade fed into the mill 

Board 
The Board of Directors of the Company 

CAD$ 
Canadian dollar 

Company 
Hochschild Mining plc 

CSR 
Corporate social responsibility 

Cu 
Copper 

Directors 
The Directors of the Company 

DNV 
Det Norske Veritas is an independent foundation with the 
purpose of safeguarding life, property and the environment.  

Dore 
Dore bullion is an impure alloy of gold and silver and is 
generally the final product of mining and processing; the dore 
bullion will be transported to be refined to high purity metal. 

Dollar or $ 
United States dollars 

Effective Tax Rate 
Income tax expense as a percentage of profit from continuing 
operations before income tax. 

EPS 
The per-share (using the weighted average number of  
shares outstanding for the period) profit available to equity 
shareholders of the Company from continuing operations  
after exceptional items. 

eq 
equivalent 

Exceptional item 
Events that are significant and which, due to their nature or  
the expected infrequency of the events giving rise to them, 
need to be disclosed separately. 

g/t 
Grammes per tonne 

 
 
 
Investor relations 
For investor enquiries please contact our Investor Relations 
team by writing to the London Office address (see below),  
by phone on 020 7907 2933 or via the website by visiting the 
‘Contact Us’ section. 

Financial calendar 
Ex-dividend date 
Record date 
Deadline for return  
of currency election form 
Final dividend payable 
Half-yearly results announced 

8 May 2013
10 May 2013

15 May 2013
4 June 2013
August 2013

London Office and Registered Office address 
46 Albemarle Street 
London  
W1S 4JL 
United Kingdom  

Company Secretary 
R D Bhasin 

184  Hochschild Mining plc Annual Report 2012 

Shareholder information 

Annual General Meeting (‘AGM’) 
The AGM will be held at 9:30am on 30 May 2013 at the  
offices of Linklaters LLP, One Silk Street, London EC2Y 8HQ. 

Company website 
Hochschild Mining plc Interim and Annual Reports and results 
announcements are available via the internet on our website  
at www.hochschildmining.com. Shareholders can also  
access the latest information about the Company and press 
announcements as they are released, together with details of 
future events and how to obtain further information. 

Registrars 
The Registrars can be contacted as follows for information 
about the AGM, shareholdings, dividends and to report changes 
in personal details: 

By post 
Capita Registrars, The Registry, 34 Beckenham Road, 
Beckenham, Kent BR3 4TU. 

By telephone 
If calling from the UK: 0871 664 0300 (Calls cost 10p per 
minute plus network extras, lines are open 8.30am – 5.30pm 
Mon to Fri).  

If calling from overseas: +44 20 8639 3399 

By fax 
+44 (0)1484 600 911 

Currency option and dividend mandate 
Shareholders wishing to receive their dividend in US dollars 
should contact the Company’s registrars to request a currency 
election form. This form should be completed and returned  
to the Registrars by 15 May 2013. 

The Company’s Registrars can also arrange for the dividend  
to be paid directly into a shareholder’s UK bank account.  
To take advantage of this facility, a dividend mandate form,  
also available from the Company’s Registrars, should be 
completed and returned to the registrars by 15 May 2013. This 
arrangement is only available in respect of dividends paid in 
UK pounds sterling. Shareholders who have already completed 
one or both of these forms need take no further action. 

Advice to shareholders concerning Boiler Room Scams 
In recent years, many companies have become aware that their shareholders have received unsolicited phone calls or correspondence concerning investment matters. 
These are typically from overseas based ‘brokers’ who target UK shareholders, offering to sell them what often turn out to be worthless or high risk shares in US or UK 
investments. These operations are commonly known as ‘boiler rooms’. These ‘brokers’ can be very persistent and extremely persuasive, and a 2006 survey by the 
Financial Services Authority (FSA) has reported that the average amount lost by investors is around £20,000. 
It is not just the novice investor that has been duped in this way; many of the victims had been successfully investing for several years. Shareholders are advised to be very 
wary of any unsolicited advice, offers to buy shares at a discount or offers of free company reports. If you receive any unsolicited investment advice: 
(cid:2)(cid:3) Make sure you get the correct name of the person and organisation 
(cid:2)(cid:3) Check that they are properly authorised by the FSA before getting involved by visiting www.fsa.gov.uk/register/home.do and contacting the firm using the details on 

the register 

(cid:2)(cid:3) Report the matter to the FSA either by calling 0845 606 1234 or by visiting www.moneyadviceservice.org.uk 
(cid:2)(cid:3) If the calls persist, hang up 

If you deal with an unauthorised firm, you will not be eligible to receive payment under the Financial Services Compensation Scheme. The FSA can be contacted by 
completing an online form at www.fsa.gov.uk/pages/doing/regulated/law/alerts/overseas.shtml 
Details of any share dealing facilities that the Company endorses will be included in Company mailings. 
More detailed information on this or similar activity can be found on the Money Advice Services website at www.moneyadviceservice.org.uk 

 
 
 
 
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
The constituent parts of this Annual Report, including those that make up the Directors’ 
Report, contain certain forward-looking statements, including such statements within the 
meaning of Section 27A of the US Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the 
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. In particular, such forward-looking statements 
may relate to matters such as the business, strategy, investments, production, major projects 
and their contribution to expected production and other plans of Hochschild Mining plc and its 
current goals, assumptions and expectations relating to its future fi nancial condition, 
performance and results.

Forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements typically containing 
words such as “intends”, “expects”, “anticipates”, “targets”, “plans”, “estimates” and words of 
similar import. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties 
because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will or may occur in the 
future. Actual results, performance or achievements of Hochschild Mining plc may be 
materially diff erent from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or 
implied by such forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to 
diff erences between the actual results, performance or achievements of Hochschild Mining 
plc and current expectations include, but are not limited to, legislative, fi scal and regulatory 
developments, competitive conditions, technological developments, exchange rate fl uctuations 
and general economic conditions. These factors, risks and uncertainties are further discussed 
elsewhere in this Annual Report in the section entitled Risk Management. Past performance 
is no guide to future performance and persons needing advice should consult an independent 
fi nancial adviser.

The forward-looking statements refl ect knowledge and information available at the date of 
preparation of this Annual Report. Except as required by the Listing Rules and applicable law, 
the Board of Hochschild Mining plc does not undertake any obligation to update or change any 
forward-looking statements to refl ect events occurring after the date of this Annual Report. 
Nothing in this Annual Report should be construed as a profi t forecast.

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46 Albemarle Street
London W1S 4JL
United Kingdom

Tel: +44 (0)20 7907 2930
Fax: +44 (0)20 7907 2931
info@hocplc.com

www.hochschildmining.com