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Impact Minerals Limited

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FY2016 Annual Report · Impact Minerals Limited
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Page ii  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

(continued) 
CONTENTs

Corporate DireCtory 

Chairman’s Letter 

review of operations 

finanCiaL report 

DireCtors’ report 

auDitor’s inDepenDenCe DeCLaration 

ConsoLiDateD statement of profit or L oss 

ConsoLiDateD statement of finan CiaL position  

ConsoLiDateD statement of Chan Ges in eQuity  

ConsoLiDateD statement of Cash fLows  

notes to the C onsoLiDateD finanCiaL statements 

DireCtors’ DeCLaration 

auDitor’s report 

aDDitionaL sharehoLDer information 

tenement sCheDuLe 

4

5

6

33

34

50

51

52

53

55

56

92

93

95

97

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 3

CORPORATE DiRECTORy

DireCtors
Peter Unsworth 
Michael Jones 
Paul Ingram 
Markus Elsasser 
Felicity Gooding 

Non-Executive Chairman
Managing Director
Non-Executive Director
Non-Executive Director
Non-Executive Director

Company seCretary
Bernard Crawford

reGistereD offiCe  
& prinCipaL pLaCe  
of Business
26 Richardson Street
West Perth, WA 6005
Telephone:  +61 (8) 6454 6666
Facsimile:   +61 (8) 6454 6667
Email: 
Web: 

info@impactminerals.com.au
www. impactminerals.com.au

auDitors
Bentleys Audit and Corporate (WA) Pty Ltd
London House
Level 3, 216 St Georges Terrace
Perth, WA 6000

share reGistry
Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd
Level 11, 172 St. Georges Terrace
Perth, WA 6000
Telephone:  +61 (8) 9323 2000
Facsimile:   +61 (8) 9323 2033

seCurities exChanGe 
ListinG
The Company is listed on the Australian 
Securities Exchange Ltd (“ASX”)
Home Exchange: Perth, Western Australia
ASX Code: IPT

Page 4 | IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2014

ChAiRmAN’s LETTER

Dear Fellow Shareholder

The year under review has been very positive for shareholders in a number of ways. At a time when 
many junior explorers have struggled to raise capital and carry out exploration, Impact has had its most 
successful year since its ASX listing in 2006.

Capital raisings from existing and new shareholders including new major shareholder, Squadron 
Resources, for a total of $6.9 million and a research and development rebate of $1.2 million resulted in 
Impact raising $8.1 million.

The Company’s exploration activities have been very actively pursued with more exciting results 
confirming the Company’s optimism for the Commonwealth and Broken Hill projects in New South Wales.

As described in the Review of Operations in this Annual Report, Impact has now shown that the 
adjoining Red Hill and Dora East projects at Broken Hill contain robust widths and high grades of 12 
different metals – platinum, palladium, gold, rhodium, iridium, osmium, ruthenium, nickel, copper, zinc, 
silver and lead. This is unprecedented in the Broken Hill region. The Company’s tenement holdings 
have been substantially increased.

The Commonwealth project has always been identified as containing a very large mineralised system. 
The Company’s recent drilling, particularly around Silica Hill, has confirmed this with the outstanding 
September drill hole CMIPT046 intercept of 41.3 metres at 2.0 g/t gold and 176 g/t silver (4.7 g/t gold 
equivalent) from 61 metres; which includes 16.3 metres at 3.7 g/t gold and 246 g/t silver (7.6 g/t gold 
equivalent) from 86 m.

This, together with drill holes CMIPT026 and CMIPT011 indicate the potential for a significant deposit.

The Company’s other projects at Mulga Tank (Western Australia), Clermont (Queensland) and Botswana 
Uranium, remain valid and strong exploration targets. Management is considering how to take these 
projects further.

We welcome to the Board Ms Felicity Gooding who was appointed as a Non-Executive Director of 
Impact on 18 February 2016 as Squadron’s representative and thank her predecessor, Aaron Hood, for 
his contribution. Ms Gooding is the Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Minderoo 
Group, which represents selected philanthropic and private business holdings of Mr Andrew and Mrs 
Nicola Forrest. Felicity is a Chartered Accountant with more than 15 years’ experience and has held 
senior positions in a number of accounting and mining companies.

We also welcome the appointment of Mr Bernard Crawford as Company Secretary and Chief Financial 
Officer of Impact Minerals on 4 April 2016.

Impact’s management team lead by Managing Director, Dr Mike Jones, has worked extremely hard 
over the year and Impact’s exploration results are testimony to their highly professional efforts. On your 
behalf I thank them for their great work and commitment to the Company’s success.

peter unsworth
Chairman

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 5

	
  
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1.   CommonweaLth GoLD-siLver-Base metaL proJeCt (ipt 100%)
The Commonwealth Project comprises three 100% owned exploration licences that cover about 
315 sq km of the highly prospective Lachlan Fold Belt about 100 km north of Orange in NSW. The belt 
is host to many major gold-silver-copper mines including the Cadia-Ridgeway deposits that contain at 
least 25 million ounces of gold and 5 million tonnes of copper (Figure 1).

Recent work at Commonwealth has delivered a possible breakthrough discovery at the Silica Hill 
Prospect and as this report goes to press very encouraging drill results are being returned from what 
will be a new gold-silver deposit. Work is now focussed on defining the extents of this deposit to help 
determine the programme of work required to define a resource.

figure 1.  Location of the Commonwealth Project within the Lachlan Fold Belt of NSW, home to many significant gold and copper mines.

A significant amount of work was completed during the year culminating in the major drill programme 
that lead to the Silica Hill discovery. The programme comprised about 4,600 m of RC and diamond 
drilling and tested a number of geophysical and geochemical targets at three other prospects as well at 
Silica Hill. These are the Commonwealth deposit and the Welcome Jack-Walls and Doughnut Prospects 
(Figure 2).

Page 6  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

The geophysical and geochemical targets drilled, which represent only a modest proportion of the 
targets identified thus far at Commonwealth, were generated from a wide range of activities during the 
year and all built upon extensive and detailed field mapping of the key areas. The work included:
•	 a	reinterpretation	of	down	hole	and	surface	geophysical	electromagnetic	(EM)	and	Sub-Audio 	
Magnetic (SAM) data which lead to several new down hole surveys being completed and re-
interpreted;

•	 soil	geochemistry	surveys;
•	 a	study	of	the	alteration	minerals	and	geochemistry	around	the	Commonwealth	deposit	utilising	an 	
extensive database of assay data and measurements from a handheld XRF instrument to identify 
halos that may help vector towards mineralisation; and

•	 an	interpretation	of	a	ground	gravity	survey	carried	out	in	early	2015.	A	number	of	high	density 	

anomalies were identified that may represent possible massive sulphide bodies.

In addition to the Silica Hill discovery, the drill programme successfully identified extensions to the 
Commonwealth gold-silver-base metal deposit at both Main Shaft and Commonwealth South and 
identified potential for further near surface resources at the Walls Prospect (Figure 2).

1.1   Commonwealth Deposit: main shaft and Commonwealth south
In 2014 Impact declared a maiden Inferred Resource for the Commonwealth deposit prepared in 
accordance with the JORC 2012 Code by independent resource consultants Optiro at a 0.5 g/t gold 
cut off, of:

720,000 tonnes at 4.7 g/t gold equivalent for a contained 110,000 gold equivalent ounces
comprising 2.8 g/t gold, 48 g/t silver, 1.5% zinc, 0.6% lead and 0.1% copper.

The resource, which is open along trend and at depth, contains both massive sulphide mineralisation 
at the Main Shaft prospect and disseminated, vein and lesser massive sulphide mineralization at the 
Commonwealth South prospect. It extends from surface to an average depth of 90 m, has a strike 
length of 400 m and is up to 25 m thick.

A separate Inferred Mineral Resource (included within the overall resource) has also been calculated for 
the massive sulphide lens at Main Shaft alone to demonstrate the high grade nature of such deposits 
that are the principal target for Impact’s exploration programme. The Main Shaft Inferred Resource is:

145,000 tonnes at 9.9 g/t gold equivalent for a contained 46,000 gold equivalent ounces
comprising 4.3 g/t gold, 142 g/t silver, 4.8% zinc, 1.7% lead and 0.2% copper.

Note: further information on the resource estimate can be found in Section 1.5. The gold equivalency 
is slightly different to that quoted in 2014 only because of changes in metal prices. This change is not 
material and there are no other material changes to the Resource Estimate.

In the 2016 drill programme further high grade gold, silver and base metal mineralisation was 
discovered in three drill holes down plunge and along trend from the Commonwealth deposit. These 
have extended the deposit for at least 30 to 40 metres along trend, up dip and down plunge to the 
south. The mineralisation is still open. These results, and the extension of the massive sulphide in 
particular, indicate the potential to materially increase the Inferred Resource for the Commonwealth 
deposit with further drilling.

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 7

REviEw Of OPERATiONs

main shaft
At Main Shaft, drill hole CMIPT031 targeted an EM conductor interpreted from a previous downhole 
survey and intersected a 7 metre thick zone of massive sulphide mineralisation with exceptional silver 
grades (Figure 3). The hole returned:

7 metres at 6.3 g/t gold, 496 g/t silver (15.9 ounces), 7.2% zinc, 2.9% lead and 0.2% 
copper (17.7 g/t gold equivalent) from 91 metres
including 3 metres at 10.6 g/t gold, 571 g/t silver (18.4 ounces), 7.8% zinc, 2.1% lead and 
0.2% copper (23.0 g/t gold equivalent) from 92 metres and
also including 1 metre at 2.5 g/t gold, 979 g/t silver (31.5 ounces) 8.3% zinc, 4.4% lead and 
0.1% copper (21.4 g/t gold equivalent) from 95 metres.

The hole is 10 metres down dip and plunge from the nearest drill hole and the mineralisation is open to 
the south east, down plunge. Further drilling is required.

figure 2.   Geology and location of the four priority prospects at the Commonwealth Project: Commonwealth, Silica Hill, Welcome Jack 

Trend and Doughnut.  The Commonwealth Prospect contains the Commonwealth deposit that has two connected parts, Main 
Shaft and Commonwealth South.

Page 8  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

(continued) 
 
 
Commonwealth south
At Commonwealth South two diamond holes targeted extensions to the deposit along trend and down 
dip and one diamond hole was drilled close to a previous high grade intercept in RC hole CMIPT017 
to better understand the controls on the high grade mineralization (intercept of 4 m at 41.8 g/t gold, 
62 g/t silver, 3.8% zinc and 1.6% lead).

Hole CMIPT022, drilled down plunge to previous mineralisation was designed to test a small downhole 
EM conductor. No source for the conductor was found. However, the hole returned a thick mineralised 
intercept of:

13.6 metres at 2.1 g/t gold, 21 g/t silver, 0.4% zinc and 0.2% lead (2.6 g/t gold equivalent) 
from 68.7 metres
including 0.6 metres at 10.8 g/t gold, 44 g/t silver (1.5 ounces), 2.5% zinc and 1% lead 
(12.4 g/t gold equivalent).

This is a significant intercept and has extended Commonwealth South mineralisation for 30 metres 
along trend to the south and helped confirm the south plunge to the mineralisation (Figures 4 and 5).

Hole CMIPT025 which was drilled up plunge and close to CMIPT017 returned:

2.6 metres at 10.3 g/t gold, 55.7 g/t silver (1.8 ounces), 2.5% zinc and 0.9% lead (12.6 g/t 
gold equivalent) from 88.1 metres
including 0.9 metres at 23.3 g/t gold, 94.6 g/t silver (3 ounces), 3.6% zinc and 1.6% lead 
(27.1 g/t gold equivalent)

All of these drill results support Impact’s interpretation that the Commonwealth deposit is controlled 
by south plunging high grade shoots that are open along trend and at depth (Figure 3). A detailed 
structural interpretation is in progress to better understand the orientation of the high grade shoots at 
depth.

The results at the Commonwealth deposit also indicate that a further intensive and close spaced drill 
programme is now required to continue to expand the resource.

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 9

 
 
 
 
REviEw Of OPERATiONs

figure 3.   3D view looking to the north west of the Commonwealth resource (grey outline) and showing: grade shells for gold (yellow 

= 1g/t, red/orange = 2 g/t) and copper (green = 500 ppm copper) from drill assay data; interpreted EM conductors (blue 
rectangles) and interpreted ore shoots (dashed lines).  Recent drill holes CMIPT022 and CMIPT031 indicate mineralisation is 
open down plunge in at least 2 areas

1.2   silica hill
At the emerging Silica Hill discovery, significant gold and silver mineralisation has now been intersected 
in four holes over an area of 200 metres by 100 metres and down to a depth of 100 metres below 
surface (Figures 4, 5 and 6).

Hole CMIPT026 intersected lower grade mineralisation from surface, and Holes CMIPT046, CMIPT043 
and CMIPT011 intersected deeper, higher grade parts of the system and also established that the true 
thickness of the mineralised zone is about 50 metres.

Page 10  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

(continued)figure 4.   Surface geology map showing significant drill intercepts at Silica Hill and Main Shaft.

On the two sections drilled so far, it appears that the grade is increasing with depth.

To the north (Figures 4 and 5), Hole CMIPT026 returned 39 metres at 0.3 g/t gold and 16 g/t silver from 
5 metres down hole with individual one metre assays up to 1 g/t gold and 32 g/t silver. The underlying 
hole CMIPT046 returned

41.3 metres at 2.0 g/t gold and 176 g/t silver (4.7 g/t gold equivalent) from 61 metres;
  which includes 16.3 metres at 3.7 g/t gold and 246 g/t silver (7.6 g/t gold equivalent) from 

86 m.

As shown in Figure 6, the intercept includes numerous high grade gold and silver intercepts from 
individual veins and groups of veins (which have been sampled in detail) including:

1 metre at 12.2 g/t gold and 680 g/t silver
including 0.3 metres at 23 g/t gold and 1,110 g/t silver;
1 metre at 5.3 g/t gold and 924 g/t silver;
1.7 metres at 3.8 g/t gold and 1,176 g/t silver; and
0.7 metres at 1.5 g/t gold and 855 g/t silver.

There are 30 individual assays with more than 2 g/t gold and 12 individual assays with more than 
500 g/t silver.

These results define an upper silver-rich zone and lower gold-rich zone to the mineralisation.

The high grade mineralisation lies within a thicker zone of continuous mineralisation that has returned:

74.5 metres at 1.2 g/t gold and 106 g/t silver (2.9 g/t gold equivalent).

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 11

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REviEw Of OPERATiONs

figure 5.   East-West cross section showing results for Holes CMIPT026 and 046.

figure 6.   Detail of gold and silver assays for Hole CMIPT046. Note that the gold grades have been cut off at 10 g/t, and silver grades are 

at log scale to allow proper visualisation of the grades of up to 10 g/t Au and 1,490 g/t Ag.

Page 12  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

(continued)To the south (Figure 7) Hole CMIPT043 returned:

68 metres at 0.5 g/t gold, 43 g/t silver, or 1.3 g/t gold equivalent from 99 metres
including the upper silver-rich zone of 37 metres at 71 g/t silver (2.3 ounces) and 0.1 g/t 
gold and the lower gold-rich zone of 18 m at 1.7 g/t gold and 24 g/t silver from 149 metres. 

The upper silver rich zone contains eight individual one metre intercepts that returned between 122 g/t 
(4 ounces) and 525 g/t (17 ounces) of silver. Two assays of semi-massive sulphide veins about 15 cm 
thick in the lower gold-rich part of the system in Hole 043 returned 5.6 g/t and 5.8 g/t gold.

Hole CMIPT011 drilled below CMIPT043 (Figure 7) returned bonanza silver grades with gold as follows:
The mineralised zone in Hole CMIPT011 is comprised of numerous narrow high grade and bonanza 
grade sulphide veins that are up to 40 cm thick as well as disseminated sulphides within the rock 
surrounding the veins. Both the veins and the surrounding rock contain extensive visible silver minerals 
and lesser zinc and lead sulphides.

The overall intercept for Hole CMIPT011 is:
•	 48.6	metres	at	137	g/t	silver	(4.4	ounces)	and	0.5	g/t	gold	from	122	metres	down	hole,	or  

2.5 g/t gold equivalent.

•	 1.75	metres	at	1,785	g/t	silver	(57	ounces)	and	1.8	g/t	gold	from	147.7	metres  

including: 0.9 metres at 3,146 g/t silver (101 ounces) and 2.4 g/t gold from 148.1 metres.

•	 23	metres	at	224	g/t	silver	(3.6	ounces)	and	1.0	g/t	gold	from	147.7	metres  

including: 2.9 metres at 406 g/t silver (13 ounces) and 0.6 g/t gold from 157.6 metres within 
which is a 15 cm vein that returned 3,600 g (116 ounces) of silver and 0.4 g/t gold;
and also including: 4 metres at 104 g/t (3.4 ounces) silver and 1.5 g/t gold from 160 metres
and 1.1 metres at 4.7 g/t gold and 23 g/t silver from 169.5 metres.

figure 7.   East-West cross section showing results for Holes CMIPT026 and 046.

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In addition it is evident that there is a large silver “halo” of up to 10 to 15 g/t silver in the Silica Hill 
rhyolite which extends further outwards over many hundreds of square metres (Figures 4 and 7). It is 
possible that this may be a “leakage halo” from depth and accordingly the down-dip extension of the 
mineralisation in Holes 043 and 011 is a compelling drill target.

Ongoing studies by Impact now suggest that the mineralisation at Silica Hill and Main Shaft may be 
linked at depth. There is a clear overlap in the nature and style of mineralisation, in particular silver, as 
well as the alteration minerals between the two prospects. Areas where the two styles of mineralisation 
connect will be priority target areas.

1.3   welcome Jack-walls trend
walls prospect
The maiden drill hole at the Walls Prospect located 1.2 km east of Commonwealth discovered a new 
20 metre thick zone (true width) of gold and silver mineralisation. The Walls prospect occurs at the 
southern end of the Welcome Jack Trend which extends over a strike length of at least one kilometre 
and has never been drill tested (Figures 2, 8 and 9).

The first exploration drill hole CMIPT027 has returned a very encouraging thick and robust intercept of:
20 m at 0.5 g/t gold and 27 g/t silver (1 g/t gold equivalent) from 55 metres down hole:
including 12 m at 0.7 g/t gold and 42 g/t (one and a half ounces) of silver (1.3 g/t gold 
equivalent)
including 1 m at 2.9 g/t gold and 144 g/t silver and 1.1% zinc (5.7 g/t gold equivalent).

figure 8.   Geology of the Welcome Jack-Walls Trend with drill results and IP and soil geochemistry anomalies.

This 20 m thick zone of silver-gold mineralisation at about 50 m from surface is interpreted to be the 
down dip extension of high grade veins mined at surface where previous explorers returned rock chip 
assays of up to 15 g/t gold and 600 g/t silver. The maiden drill result is highly encouraging for the 
discovery of further high grade gold-silver mineralisation and indicates the potential for near surface 
open pit resources at Walls.

Page 14  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

(continued) 
 
 
welcome Jack prospect
An RC drill hole, CMIPT028 has also been completed at the north eastern edge of the Welcome Jack 
Trend to test beneath old workings (Figure 8).

The drill hole entered a void that is likely to be the old workings and accordingly no significant results 
were returned. A 15 metre thick zone of weak gold anomalism associated with pyrite and lesser 
arsenopyrite occurs at about 140 metres depth and is coincident with the edges of an IP anomaly 
centred about 250 metres to the west (Figure 9). This anomaly will be tested by drill hole CMIPT029 for 
which the RC pre-collar has been completed.

A further drill hole below CMIPT028 will also be required to test beneath the mined extent of the vein 
system.

figure 9:  Geology of the Welcome Jack Trend with soil  geochemistry, IP anomolies and drill hole locations.

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1.4   about the Commonwealth mineral resource estimate and statement of resources
The Inferred Resource at Commonwealth was prepared in accordance with the JORC 2012 Code by 
independent resource consultants Optiro. At a 0.5 g/t gold cut off the Inferred Resource is:

Category

inferred

tonnes

720,000

au ppm

ag ppm

Cu%

pb%

2.8

48

0.1

0.6

Zn%

1.5

The resource, which is open along trend and at depth, contains both massive sulphide mineralisation 
at the Main Shaft prospect and disseminated, vein and lesser massive sulphide mineralization at the 
Commonwealth South prospect. It extends from surface to an average depth of 90 m, has a strike 
length of 400 m and is up to 25 m thick.

A separate Inferred Mineral Resource (included within the overall resource) has also been calculated for 
the massive sulphide lens at Main Shaft alone to demonstrate the high grade nature of such deposits 
that are the principal target for Impact’s exploration programme. The Main Shaft Inferred Resource is:

Category

inferred

tonnes

145,000

au ppm

ag ppm

Cu%

pb%

4.3

142

0.2

1.7

Zn%

4.8

The Commonwealth deposit comprises two areas, Main Shaft and Commonwealth South. The 
mineralisation at Main Shaft comprises massive sulphide with high grade gold, silver, zinc, lead and 
copper mineralisation at the upper contact between a rhyolite unit and overlying volcanic sedimentary 
rocks. Mineralisation at Commonwealth South occurs at both the upper and lower contacts of the 
rhyolite and is dominated by thick stringers and disseminations of sulphide, often associated with 
intense brecciation and faulting of the rhyolite.

The Commonwealth Resource strike length is 400 m and it is open along trend in particular to the 
south. The mineralisation has been defined to a maximum depth of 150 m and is still open.

Twenty one new holes were drilled by Impact in 2014. The total number of holes into the 
Commonwealth project is 108, comprising 49 reverse circulation (RC) holes, 45 diamond holes, 
10 underground channel samples and four underground drill holes. Of these holes, 52 intersected the 
mineralisation wireframe and were used in the estimation. Although some of the holes are from previous 
explorers, Impact has twinned some of the higher grade intersections and these have largely confirmed 
the grades and widths.

Page 16  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

(continued)Quality control measures employed during Impact’s drill programme included the use of certified 
standards (1% of total sample population), field duplicates (2% of total sample population) and blanks 
(2% of total sample population). No previous quality assurance/quality control (QAQC) has been carried 
out at the Commonwealth Project. Analysis of the standards and blanks showed acceptable to good 
levels of accuracy in the assaying and little contamination. The duplicate samples matched the originals 
with a high degree of precision.

The drill hole database was reviewed and validated by Optiro. Three-dimensional solid wireframes 
were constructed from sectional interpretations of the mineralisation using a nominal 0.5 g/t gold cutoff 
grade. Drill hole intercepts were composited down-hole to 1 m lengths and gold, silver, copper, zinc, 
lead and arsenic grade estimation was carried out using ordinary kriging with hard boundaries.

Three search passes, with increasing search distances and decreasing minimum sample numbers, 
were employed to fully inform the model. Less than 1% of blocks were not filled in the first three passes. 
Further estimation passes were run to assign mean grades to un-estimated blocks.

The Commonwealth Mineral Resource estimate has been classified as an Inferred Mineral Resource 
in accordance with the guidelines of the Australasian Code for the Reporting of Exploration Results, 
Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (the JORC Code, 2012). Mineral Resources have been classified 
on the basis of confidence in geological and grade continuity, geological modelling confidence, grade 
continuity and limited QAQC. No Measured or Indicated Mineral Resources have been defined.

The Mineral Resource estimate for the Commonwealth Project has been reported above a 0.5 ppm 
gold cut-off grade. The estimate has been depleted for previous historic mining. Grades have been 
reported as individual elements (gold, silver, zinc, lead and copper) and, in addition, a gold-equivalent 
grade has been defined. This has used the following US dollar commodity prices:
  Gold $1343/oz; silver $19.72/oz; Copper $2.10/lb; Lead $0.85/lb; Zinc $1.06/lb.

There has been no metallurgical testing of the Commonwealth mineralisation to date and so 
no metallurgical recoveries have been incorporated into the gold equivalent calculation. This is 
commensurate with the classification of the Commonwealth deposit as an Inferred Mineral Resource.

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2. BroKen hiLL proJeCt
The Broken Hill Project comprises two granted exploration licences (EL7390 and EL8234) and two 
exploration licence applications (ELA5793 and ELA5265) that cover 517 square kilometres of rocks 
prospective for two distinct styles of mineralisation (Figure 10):
1.  Nickel-copper-PGE associated with ultramafic rocks; and
2.  Zinc-lead-silver in “Broken Hill-style” deposits hosted mostly by metasedimentary rocks and 

amphibolites.

The 2016 year was a very successful one for exploration at Broken Hill with significant high grade 
results from three prospects.

At the Red Hill Prospect some of the highest reported drill assays in Australia for platinum group metals 
were returned with a standout intercept in RHD012 of:

1.2 metres (true width) at:

10.4 g/t platinum, 10.9 g/t gold, 294 g/t (9.5 ounces) palladium, 4.6 g/t rhodium,  
7.2 g/t iridium, 5.6 g/t osmium and 3.1 g/t ruthenium, 7.4% nickel, 1.8% copper and  
19 g/t silver.

At the Dora East Prospect high grade zinc-lead-silver mineralization was discovered, and at Platinum 
Springs high grade massive nickel-copper-PGE sulphides were confirmed.

In addition Impact increased its land holding in the region by a substantial amount to 517 square kilometres.

figure 10.  Impact’s licences in the Broken Hill Project covering 517 square kilometres

Page 18  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

(continued) 
 
2.1   red hill nickel-copper-pGe prospect
During the year a major diamond drill programme was completed at the Red Hill Prospect on E7390.

Good to extremely high grades of nickel-copper-PGE mineralisation, including the rare PGE’s rhodium, 
iridium, osmium and ruthenium, were found within 50 m of surface over robust widths in 10 out of the 
11 drill holes completed by Impact.

The mineralisation occurs within and adjacent to the host ultramafic intrusion and also within 
metasedimentary and pegmatite rocks several metres thick within the ultramafic. Mineralisation is open 
along trend and at depth and further drilling is warranted.

The width of the mineralised zones has yet to be established. However it has been determined that 
the strike of the main ultramafic units is north east. Thus the true widths of many of the mineralised 
intercepts are likely to be thinner than quoted.

The standout intercept at Red Hill was returned from Hole RHD012:

1.2 metres (true width) at:
10.4 g/t platinum, 10.9 g/t gold, 294 g/t (9.5 ounces) palladium,
4.6 g/t rhodium, 7.2 g/t iridium, 5.6 g/t osmium and 3.1 g/t ruthenium,
7.4% nickel, 1.8% copper and 19 g/t silver.

Within a broader intercept of:

3.5 metres at 159 g/t (5.3 ounces) 6PGE+gold 2.9% nickel, 2.3% copper and 14.5 g/t silver 
from 67.3m down hole (50 m below surface)
where the 6PGE+gold equals
1.7 g/t rhodium, 2.6 g/t iridium, 2.0 g/t osmium, 1.1 g/t ruthenium, 5 g/t platinum,  
6 g/t gold and 144 g/t (4.6 ounces) palladium.

To Impact’s knowledge this is the highest drill intercept for PGE’s ever reported in Australia and is 
extremely encouraging for the discovery of a high grade deposit.

The mineralisation is related to dykes of ultramafic rock that have intruded along structures and veins 
that cross-cut metasedimentary rocks and pegmatites (coarse quartz-feldspar rocks). The fractures 
and veins that control the higher grade mineralisation are commonly better developed in the more 
competent pegmatites and detailed logging and mapping of these units is in progress.

Other important intercepts include:

Drill hole rhD014 (Figure 11) which tested the western part of the ultramafic unit and underlying 
metasedimentary rocks and returned:

25.4 metres at 0.6 g/t platinum, 1.3 g/t palladium and 0.1 g/t gold (2.0 g/t Pt+Pd+Au),  
0.3% copper and 0.3% nickel from 11 metres down hole; including
3.3 metres at 2.1 g/t platinum, 4.9 g/t palladium and 0.4 g/t gold (7.4 g/t Pt+Pd+Au), 
0.7% copper and 0.6% nickel from 32.4 metres down hole.

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figure 11.  Geology and drill hole locations at Red Hill showing seven significant assays of the 2016 drill programme in holes RHD008, 012, 

014, 015, 016, 017 and 019. The standout intercept in hole 012 is highlighted in yellow.

Drill hole RHD015 which tested the eastern part of the ultramafic unit at Red Hill and underlying 
metasedimentary rocks (Figure 11) and returned:

3.9 metres at 4.2 g/t platinum, 3.8 g/t palladium and 0.3 g/t gold (8.3 g/t Pt+Pd+Au), 
1.4% copper and 0.3% nickel from 58.1 metres down hole; including
0.5 metres at 14.2 g/t platinum, 6.2 g/t palladium and 0.2 g/t gold (20.6 g/t Pt+Pd+Au), 
5.2% copper and 0.7% nickel and 50 g/t (1.6 ounces) silver from 60.1 metres down hole.

Drill hole RHD017 which returned:

16 metres at 1.4 g/t platinum, 1.4 g/t palladium, 0.1 g/t gold (2.9 Pt+Pd+Au) 
0.3% copper, 0.3% nickel and 8.7 g/t silver from 39 metres down hole; including
1.7 metres at 3.6 g/t platinum, 3.9 g/t palladium, 0.2 g/t gold (7.7 g/t Pt+Pd+Au) 
0.6% copper, 0.4% nickel and 20 g/t silver from 41.9 metres down hole; and also including
0.6 metres at 3.2 g/t platinum, 3.9 g/t palladium, 0.1 g/t gold (7.3 g/t Pt+Pd+Au) 
1.7% copper, 0.8% nickel and 80 g/t (2.6 ounces) silver from 43.6 metres down hole.

A follow up drill programme at Red Hill has been designed and will be completed in 2017.

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(continued) 
 
 
 
 
2.2   platinum springs nickel-copper-pGe prospect
Very high grade platinum, palladium, nickel and copper assays were also returned from a 0.6 metre 
thick unit of massive sulphide intersected in Hole PSD02 at the Platinum Springs Prospect located 
about 20 km north east of Broken Hill (Figures 10 and 12).

The hole returned:

0.6 metres at 11.5 g/t platinum, 25.6 g/t palladium, 1.4 g/t gold,
1.3 g/t rhodium, 1.7 g/t iridium, 2.0 g/t osmium and 0.8 g.t ruthenium
7.6% copper, 7.4% nickel and 44.3 g/t silver from 57.1 metres down hole within a broader 
intercept of
2.75 metres at 3.5 g/t platinum, 7 g/t palladium, 0.4 g/t gold, 2% copper, 1.9% nickel
and 11.6 g/t silver from 55 metres down hole.

PSD02 was drilled to test a narrow and strongly conductive (>5,000 siemens) electromagnetic (EM) 
conductor identified by Impact in a down hole survey of a previous drill hole. A down hole survey of 
PSD02 confirmed that the massive sulphide is the source of the conductor.

figure 12.  Massive sulphide unit from Platinum Springs

The massive sulphide unit is close to previous high grade PGM-nickel-copper intersected in massive 
sulphide in two drill holes completed by previous explorers (Figure 13). These drill holes, which were 
not surveyed and whose precise location is unknown, returned:

2 metres at 10.9 g/t platinum, 23.6 g/t palladium, 0.9 g/t gold,
6.1% copper, 4.5% nickel and 35 g/t silver from 45 metres in Hole DD4; and
2.3 metres 8.4 g/t platinum, 3.6% copper and 3% nickel from 47.7 metres; including
0.9 metres at 18.8 g/t platinum, 8.1% copper and 7.5% nickel from 48.2 metres in  
Hole GMS-06 (palladium and gold not assayed).

The massive sulphide unit occurs at the base of an ultramafic unit at the contact with underlying 
metasedimentary rocks and is interpreted as being magmatic in origin. That is, the sulphides have 
crystallised from the ultramafic magma. This is a key component of models for the formation of large 
Nickel-copper-PGM sulphide deposits and is very encouraging for the possible future discovery of a 
major orebody in the region.

The EM conductor was also in part identified by a ground EM survey completed by Impact late last 
year. Initial interpretation of this data suggests further EM conductors may be present to the east and 
possibly to the north west of PSD02. These are targets for follow up work.

Detailed field mapping and a soil geochemistry survey covering an area of 800 metres by 700 metres 
centred on PSD02 were also completed and are being interpreted.

Very high grade PGM-copper-nickel drill assays have now been returned from two prospects at 
Impact’s Broken Hill Project, Platinum Springs and Red Hill.

These are the only two prospects to have been explored in detail and this is encouraging for further 
exploration throughout the entire project area. For example, high grade rock chip samples have been 
returned from numerous prospects between the Platinum Springs and Moorkai Prospects, a distance 
of about 9 km along the Moorkai Intrusive Complex (Figures 10 and 14).

Apart from a few drill holes, none of these areas have been followed up in detail and a follow up work 
programme is being designed for the entire Moorkai Intrusive Complex.

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figure 13.  Geology and location of PSD01 and PSD02, previous drill holes and contoured data of previous drill assays for platinum, 

palladium and gold (summed from down hole intervals).

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(continued)figure 14.  Rock chip samples results from the Moorkai Intrusive Complex.

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2.3   Dora east silver-lead-zinc prospect
Three drill holes at Red Hill also returned, for the first time, significant intercepts of zinc-lead-silver in so 
called “Broken Hill-style mineralisation” hosted by “Lode Rocks” similar to those that surround, and are 
integral to, the world class 300 Mt Broken Hill silver-lead-zinc deposit located 15 km north west of Red Hill.

The Dora East area was previously part of the Red Hill Prospect but has now been separately defined 
as a key prospect in its own right. It is so named because of several small dormant workings within 
lode rocks located a few hundred metres to the west on an adjacent tenement that are called Dora.

In Hole RHD018, the Broken Hill-style Lode Rocks comprise variably disseminated, vein and massive 
iron, zinc, copper and lead sulphides hosted in garnet-bearing metasedimentary rocks and two 
amphibolite units (Figure 15).

figure 15.  Geology of the Red Hill and Dora East Prospects with significant results

The lower amphibolite unit contains a five metre thick zone of massive and disseminated zinc and lead 
sulphide mineralisation including two separate one metre intervals of high grade zinc sulphides that 
returned (Figure 16):

5.1 metres at 10% zinc, 0.8% lead, 40.4 g/t silver from 148.4 metres including
1 metre at 26.8% zinc, 2.8% lead, 133 g/t silver (4 ounces) from 148.9 metres; and
1 metre at 21.4% zinc, 0.8% lead and 31.5 g/t silver (1 ounce) from 152.5 metres

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(continued) 
 
 
 figure 16  High grade zinc sulphide (sphalerite – bronze metallic coloured mineral)

This high grade mineralisation lies within a thicker zone of lower grade mineralisation that returned:

22.7 metres at 2.4% zinc, 0.2% lead and 9.5 g/t silver from 138.9 metres down hole.

The upper amphibolite and surrounding metasedimentary rocks contain a 30 metre thick zone of 
patchy iron, copper, zinc and lead sulphides from about 100 metres down hole (Figure 17). One zone of 
selectively sampled copper sulphide mineralisation within this thicker zone returned:

0.15 metres at 1.5% copper, 1.3% zinc and 22 g.t silver from 113.6 metres down hole.

A follow up drill hole, RHD020 successfully tested the up-dip extension of the mineralisation and 
returned an intercept of:

7 metres at 7% zinc, 1.1% lead and 20.7 g/t silver from 131 metres including
1.6 metres at 22.0% zinc, 3.6% lead and 66.7 g/t silver from 132.4 metres (Figures 15 and 17).

In addition, a zone of good copper and silver grades has been identified that returned:
0.7 metres at 2.4% copper and 22.5 g/t silver from 109.5 metres (Figure 17).

The zinc-silver-lead grades are interpreted to be increasing at depth whereas the copper grades are 
interpreted to be increasing towards the surface. The area up dip of Hole RHD020 has also been 
identified as an off hole EM conductor and is an immediate drill target (Figure 17).

Hole RHD09 lies 200 metres along trend to the east and returned a thick intercept of lower grade 
mineralisation (Figure 15).

82 m at 0.3% zinc, 0.15% lead and 1.5 g/t silver including
0.8 m at 4.2% zinc, 4.5% lead and 18.6 g/t silver.

The mineralisation is open along strike and up and down dip and there are many hundreds of metres of 
trend that remain to be drill tested (Figure 15).

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Priority Base Metal Target Identified In Major Fold Hinge
Recent detailed mapping and interpretation of geophysical data by Impact indicates that the Lode 
Rocks at Dora East are possibly part of a large fold structure.

Fold hinges of this scale are common hosts to thick ore positions at the Broken Hill mine. For comparison 
Figure 18 shows a cross section from the Broken Hill mine that demonstrates how laterally continuous 
narrow units of sulphide become thicker in the hinge zones of folds. The fold hinge identified by Impact is 
a priority target for follow up work including drilling.

In addition, an Induced Polarisation anomaly was identified in this area by Impact in a survey completed 
several years ago (Figure 15). The significance of the anomaly was not clear at the time. However in light 
of Impact’s recent work this is now a compelling target for disseminated Broken Hill style mineralisation.

These results are all extremely encouraging for the discovery of a significant zinc-lead-silver deposit 
at Dora East. In particular, the mineralisation discovered may represent a halo to a larger massive zinc 
sulphide body along trend or at depth.

Further drilling is warranted and a follow up work programme to include ground geophysical surveys is 
being designed. This work will be carried out as part of the follow up work around the Red Hill Prospect 
for high grade PGM-nickel-copper mineralisation.

figure 17.  North-South Cross Section for Holes RHD020 and RHD018 looking west.

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(continued)figure 18.  Cross-section through the Broken Hill Mine showing the relationship between fold hinges and thick ore positions (black areas). 

The fold hinges are commonly several hundred metres below surface.

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REviEw Of OPERATiONs

Impact has now shown that the adjacent Red Hill and Dora East Prospects contain robust widths and 
grades of 12 different metals: platinum, palladium, gold, rhodium, iridium, osmium, ruthenium, nickel, 
copper, zinc, silver and lead.

This is unprecedented in the Broken Hill region and indicates the highly unusual and very 
prospective nature of this part of Impact’s project area.

2.4   new exploration Licence applications
Impact lodged, in March this year, two new exploration licence applications that have significantly 
expanded the Company’s exploration footprint at Broken Hill sevenfold to 517 square kilometres 
(Figure 10).

Recent technical work on the nature of the high grade platinum group metal (PGM)-copper-nickel 
mineralisation and high grade zinc-lead-silver mineralisation discovered by Impact at its various 
prospects within the project, including Red Hill, Dora East and Platinum Springs, has identified the new 
licence areas as highly prospective for similar styles of mineralisation.

2.5   about the ownership of the Broken hill project
Impact owns 100% of three of the four exploration licences at Broken Hill (EL8234 and ELA5793 and 
ELA5265). The mineral rights for the fourth licence, EL7390, were split in the early 2000’s into the 
two different styles of mineralisation and Impact inherited this untidy structure when it purchased 
Ni-Cu-PGE joint venture rights in 2013 from Endeavour Minerals Pty Ltd.

During the year Impact acquired EL7390 from Golden Cross Resources Limited and re-negotiated 
an associated JV between GCR and Silver City Minerals for Broken Hill-style mineralisation. This now 
entitles Impact to:
•	 100%	of	the	PGE-copper-nickel	mineralisation;	and
•	 80%	of	the	zinc-lead-silver	Broken	Hill-style	mineralisation	in	EL7390	in	joint	venture	with	Silver	City 	

Minerals Limited (ASX: SCI).

Impact purchased E7390 from Golden Cross Resources Limited for $60,000 cash and a 1% gross 
production royalty on all metals to which Impact has rights for. At its election, Impact has the right 
to buy back the royalty for $1.5 million cash at anytime up to a Decision to Mine, or, leave the royalty 
uncapped during production.

In addition Impact assumed Golden Cross’s joint venture rights for lead-zinc-silver-other metals with 
Silver City and, in a related transaction Impact moved to an 80-20 joint venture with Silver City on those 
rights for a payment of $50,000 cash and for Silver City’s 20% interest to be free-carried to a Decision 
to Mine.

The Broken Hill Project is also part of the investment agreement between Impact Minerals and 
Squadron Resources Pty Ltd (see Section 5). Squadron at its sole discretion, now has the right to 
invest A$1 million into the Broken Hill project to earn a 19.9% interest in the nickel-copper-PGE rights 
on EL7390 and a 19.9% interest in EL8234. Squadron is not liable for any payment of the royalty to 
Golden Cross.

Squadron Resources Pty Limited does not have the right to earn into the Broken Hill style 
mineralisation on EL7390 and Impact’s exploration licence applications ELA5793 and ELA5265 are 
excluded from the Squadron transaction.

Page 28  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

(continued)3.  muLGa tanK niCKeL-Copper-pGe proJeCt (impact 100%)

figure 19. Location of the Mulga Tank Project and significant nickel sulphide mines and prospects including Perseverance and Rocky’s 

Reward and with new nickel-copper-PGE discoveries in the emerging nickel-copper province to the east.

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3. muLGa tanK ni-au proJeCt
Impact owns 100% of 13 exploration licences that cover 425 sq km of the highly prospective Minigwal 
greenstone belt, 200 km east of Kalgoorlie in the emerging mineral province of the south east Yilgarn 
Block, Western Australia (Figure 19).

In 2014 Impact discovered three styles of nickel sulphide mineralisation within the Mulga Tank Dunite 
and surrounding rocks:
1.  High tenor veins at the base of the Mulga Tank Dunite with drill results of:

0.25 m at 3.8% nickel, 0.7% copper and 0.7 g/t PGE and 0.3 m at 0.7% nickel.

2.  High tenor nickel sulphide in multiple komatiites in a flow channel with drill results of:

0.75 m at 0.85% nickel, 0.35% copper and 0.28 g/t PGE (Pt+Pd+Au); and
6.7 m at 0.5% nickel.

3.  Extensive disseminated nickel in the Mulga Tank Dunite with drill results of:
2 m at 1.3% nickel including 1 m at 2% nickel and multiple zones of
0.5 m at 0.5% to 1.2% nickel within an intercept of 115 m at 0.3% nickel;
other thick intercepts of 21 m at 0.4% nickel and 59 m at 0.3% nickel.

The style of mineralisation and the nature of the ultramafic rocks are similar to those that host the 
significant nickel deposits found at the Perseverance (45 Mt at 2% nickel), Rocky’s Reward (9.6 Mt at 
2.4% Ni) and Mt Keith (>2 Mt of contained nickel) mines near Leinster in Western Australia (Figure 19).

In addition the project area occurs in the same geological terrain as the recently discovered Gruyere 
deposit that hosts more than 5 million ounces of gold (Figure 19). The Mulga Tank project has been 
poorly explored for gold and this will also be a focus of the forward programme.

Exploration for nickel and gold was re-invigorated on the project in mid 2015 with the completion of 
three major surveys:
1.  a 10,000 line kilometre airborne magnetic and radiometric survey covering most of the 425 sq km 

project area at a line spacing of 50 metres (Figure 20);

2.  an innovative combined ground and airborne electrical survey comprising a Helicopter-borne Sub 
Audio Magnetics (HeliSam) Survey over the Panhandle and Mulga Tank Dunite prospects; and

3.  the collection of 2,500 soil geochemistry samples that are now being analysed.

This new data has greatly improved the geological understanding of the entire project area and in 
particular over the Mulga Tank Dunite where individual geological layers can now for the first time be 
mapped out (Figure 20). This is important because the entire project lies under deep sand cover at 
least 50 metres thick in most places.

Page 30  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

(continued)figure 20.  Comparison of previous magnetic data (left) and new magnetic data (right) over the Mulga Tank Dunite showing the increased 

resolution of units within it.

Final data from these surveys are being interpreted to generate new targets for follow up work in 2017.

In the June Quarter 2016 Impact was awarded a grant of $150,000 as part of the Western Australian 
Government’s Exploration Incentive Scheme for drilling at the Mulga Tank Project. The EIS, a co-
funding initiative for exploration in under explored areas and awarded on a dollar-for-dollar basis for 
direct drilling costs, has been designed to encourage innovative exploration and prioritised high quality, 
technically sound proposals that demonstrate new exploration concepts.

4. other proJeCts
Impact still has one Exploration Licence for gold in Queensland, the Clermont Project, and one 
Prospecting Licence in Botswana. These projects have been dormant for the past few years but have 
considerable exploration merit. Impact is aiming to restart exploration on them in the coming year.

5. CapitaL raisinGs
In August 2015 Impact secured a potential funding package of up to $7.3 million from Squadron 
Resources Pty Ltd, the private mining investment vehicle of the Minderoo Group which itself represents 
selected philanthropic and commercial interests of Andrew and Nicola Forrest.

Securing Squadron was a milestone development for Impact and its shareholders and it allowed Impact 
to forge ahead with is exploration programmes over the year and raise further funds with the substantial 
participation of its existing shareholders.

During the year Impact issued 222,432,015 shares and raised and received a total of $8.1 million in 
funding which comprised:
1.  a initial $3,000,000 investment by Squadron Resources Pty Ltd;
2.  a 1 for 6 renounceable rights issue and placement at 2.1 cents per share that raised $1.983 million;
3.  a Share Purchase Plan (SPP) and placement that raised $1.922 million at 2.4 cents per share; and
4.  a Research and Development Rebate of $1,205,222.

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REviEw Of OPERATiONs

Given the difficult time for the resource sector in the 2016 financial year this was an excellent outcome 
for the company.

The key financial terms of the investment by Squadron are:
1.  An initial $2 million investment in return for interest-free 3 year secured convertible notes, convertible 
only into ordinary shares at the lower of 2.1 cents per share or 80% of the 30 day VWAP and 45 
million attaching unlisted call options to acquire ordinary shares at 3.25 cents per share (a further 
possible investment of up to about $1.46 million.

2.  A $1 million placement of ordinary shares at 2.1 cents per share with 26,428,572 attaching 3 year 
unlisted call options at 3.25 cents per share (a further potential investment of about $0.86 million).

3.  The option for Squadron at is sole discretion to invest a further $1 million into either or both of 

the Commonwealth and Broken Hill projects for an initial 19.9% interest after Impact has spent a 
combined total of $2.5 million on the two projects.

Impact recently notified Squadron that it had reached the $2.5 million expenditure threshold and as this 
report goes to press, Squadron is considering its investment decision.

6. Competent person’s statement
The review of exploration activities and results contained in this report is based on information compiled 
by Dr Mike Jones, a Member of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists. He is a director of the company 
and works for Impact Minerals Limited. He has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of 
mineralisation and types of deposits under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to 
qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 edition of the Australasian Code for Reporting of 
Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (the JORC Code).  Dr Jones has consented 
to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which 
it appears.

Impact Minerals confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the 
information included in the previous market announcements referred to and in the case of  mineral 
resource estimates, that all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates 
continue to apply and have not materially changed.

Page 32  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

(continued) 
fiNANCiAL REPORT

fOR yEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

CONTENTs

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION  

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY  

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS  

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

AUDITOR’S REPORT 

ADDITIONAL SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

TENEMENT SCHEDULE 

34

50

51

52

53

55

56

92

93

95

97

DiRECTORs’ REPORT

Your Directors present their report on the consolidated entity consisting of Impact Minerals Limited and 
its subsidiaries at the end of the year ended 30 June 2016. Throughout the report, the consolidated 
entity is referred to as the Group.

DireCtors
The following persons were Directors of Impact Minerals Limited during the whole of the financial year 
and up to the date of this report unless noted otherwise:

Peter Unsworth
Michael Jones
Paul Ingram
Markus Elsasser
Felicity Gooding (appointed 18 February 2016)
Aaron Hood (appointed 5 August 2015, resigned 18 February 2016)

prinCipaL aCtivities
The principal activity of the Group during the financial year was exploration for deposits of uranium, 
nickel, gold, copper and platinum group elements.

finanCiaL resuLts
The consolidated loss of the Group after providing for income tax for the year ended 30 June 2016 was 
$977,735 (2015: $4,757,575).

DiviDenDs
No dividends have been paid or declared since the start of the financial year. No recommendation for 
the payment of a dividend has been made by the Directors.

operations anD finanCiaL review
Information on the operations of the Group and its prospects is set out in the “Review of Operations” 
section of this Annual Report.

Exploration and evaluation costs totalling $186,489 (2015: $4,316,428) were expensed during the year 
in accordance with the Group’s accounting policy. The expensed exploration and evaluation costs for 
the year ended 30 June 2016 primarily comprise business development activities on potential new 
projects.

As at 30 June 2016 the Group had net assets of $11,689,939 (2015: $6,932,818) including cash and 
cash equivalents of $3,929,972 (2015: $571,981).

Page 34  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

siGnifiCant ChanGes in the state of affairs
Significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the financial year were as follows:

On 17 July 2015 the Company announced that it had agreed the terms of the funding of up to $7.3 
million from Squadron Resources Pty Ltd (“Squadron”), part of the Minderoo Group, Andrew Forrest’s 
private investment vehicle (“Squadron Transaction”). The key terms of the Squadron Transaction were 
as follows:
•	 an	initial	$3	million	investment	comprising	the	issue	of	interest-free	convertible	notes	for	$2	million 	

dollars (convertible to shares at a price which is the lower of 2.1 cents or 80% of the 30-day volume 
weighted average price as at the date notice of conversion is given) and a $1 million placement of 
shares at 2.1 cents per share;
the	issue	of	71,428,572	options	(comprising	45,000,000	warrants	and	26,428,572	placement 	
options) exercisable at 3.25 cents a share to raise approximately $2.3 million on exercise;
the	option	for	Squadron	to	invest	a	further	$1	million	into	either	or	both	of	the	Commonwealth 	
Project and Broken Hill Project to earn a 19.9% interest after the Company has spent a combined 
total of $2.5 million on the two projects; and
the	appointment	of	Squadron’s	nominee	to	the	Board	as	a	non-executive	director.

•	

•	

•	

The key elements of the Squadron transaction were approved by shareholders at the Company’s 2015 
Annual General Meeting.

In October 2015 the Company successfully completed a one for six renounceable rights issue to 
existing shareholders at an issue price of 2.1 cents for each new share raising $1,983,181 before costs. 
Of the 94,437,193 new ordinary shares offered, a total of 45,686,370 shares were accepted by eligible 
shareholders and a further 10,288,153 shares were applied for by shareholders as shortfall shares. The 
remaining 38,462,670 shares were placed to sophisticated investors.

In May 2016 the Company successfully completed a Share Purchase Plan (“SPP”) raising $1,084,000. 
Under the SPP eligible shareholders were entitled to subscribe for up to $15,000 of new fully paid 
ordinary shares at an issue price of 2.4 cents per share. Under the SPP 45,166,683 new shares were 
issued to eligible shareholders.

Also during May 2016, the Company raised $838,200 (before costs) via a placement of 34,925,001 
shares at 2.4 cents per share to a number of professional and sophisticated investors.

There were no other significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the financial year.

events sinCe the enD of the finanCiaL year
There has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report 
any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the Directors, to 
affect significantly the operations, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in 
future financial years.

LiKeLy DeveLopments anD expeCteD resuLts of 
operations
The Directors are not aware of any developments that might have a significant effect on the operations 
of the Group in subsequent financial years not already disclosed in this report.

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 35

DiRECTORs’ REPORT

environmentaL reGuLation
The Group is subject to significant environmental regulation in respect of its exploration activities. 
Tenements in Western Australia, New South Wales and Queensland are granted subject to adherence 
to environmental conditions with strict controls on clearing, including a prohibition on the use of 
mechanised equipment or development without the approval of the relevant government agencies, and 
with rehabilitation required on completion of exploration activities. These regulations are controlled by 
the Department of Mines and Petroleum (Western Australia), the Department of Industry, Resources 
and Energy (New South Wales) and the Department of Natural Resources and Mines (Queensland).

Impact Minerals Limited conducts its exploration activities in an environmentally sensitive manner and 
the Group is not aware of any breach of statutory conditions or obligations.

Greenhouse gas and energy data reporting requirements
The Directors have considered compliance with both the Energy Efficiency Opportunity Act 2006 and 
the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007 which requires entities to report annual 
greenhouse gas emissions and energy use. The Directors have assessed that there are no current 
reporting requirements for the year ended 30 June 2016, however reporting requirements may change 
in the future.

information on DireCtors

peter unsworth

non-executive Chairman, Director since 28 april 2006

Qualifications

Experience

B.Com.

Mr Unsworth, formerly a chartered accountant, has more than 35 years’ 
experience in the corporate finance, investment, and securities industries 
and has a wealth of management experience with both public and private 
companies. A former Executive Director with a leading Western Australian 
stockbroking company, Mr Unsworth has been a Director of a number of 
public exploration and mining companies. He is a Director of the Western 
Australian Government owned Gold Corporation (operator of The Perth 
Mint), having previously been a Director and Chairman from 1996 to 2008.

Other current 
directorships

Former directorships in 
last 3 years

None

None

Special responsibilities

Chair of the Board

Interests in shares and 
options

Ordinary Shares – Impact Minerals Limited

Unlisted Options – Impact Minerals Limited

13,771,875

10,000,000

Page 36  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

(continued)michael Jones

managing Director, Director since 31 march 2006

Qualifications

Experience

PhD, MAIG

Dr Jones completed undergraduate and post-graduate studies in Mining 
and Exploration Geology at Imperial College, London. His Ph.D. work on 
gold mineralisation saw him move to Western Australia in 1988 to work 
for Western Mining Corporation exploring for gold and nickel deposits 
in the Yilgarn. From 1994 he consulted to the exploration and mining 
industry specialising in the integration of geological field mapping and 
the interpretation of geochemical, geophysical and remotely sensed data 
for target generation. Dr Jones has worked on over 80 projects both in 
Greenfields and near mine exploration in a wide variety of mineralised 
terrains and was the founding Director of Lithofire Consulting Geologists 
in Perth, Australia. He was also the team leader during the discovery of a 
significant gold deposit at the Higginsville Mining Centre, near Kalgoorlie 
and an iron ore deposit near Newman, both in Western Australia.

Other current 
directorships

None

Former directorships in 
last 3 years

Invictus Gold Limited (delisted 10 January 2014 following the merger with 
Impact Minerals Limited)

Special responsibilities

Managing Director

Interests in shares and 
options

Ordinary Shares – Impact Minerals Limited

Unlisted Options – Impact Minerals Limited

6,881,718

25,000,000

paul ingram

Qualifications

Experience

Other current 
directorships

Former directorships in 
last 3 years

non-executive Director, Director since 27 september 2009

B.AppSc, AIMM, MICA

Mr. Ingram is a geologist with extensive experience in managing major 
mineral exploration programs for several publicly listed companies and has 
been involved in the mining sector for over forty years. He has designed 
and implemented innovative techniques for exploration in remote areas, 
and has managed projects in countries throughout Australia and east Asia.

A-Cap Resources Limited (Director since June 2009)

Consolidated Global Investments Limited since September 2006

Australian Pacific Coal Limited (resigned 30 October 2015)

Special responsibilities

None

Interests in shares and 
options

Ordinary Shares – Impact Minerals Limited

Unlisted Options – Impact Minerals Limited

580,680

5,000,000

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 37

DiRECTORs’ REPORT

information on DireCtors (ContinueD)

markus elsasser

non-executive Director, Director since 9 august 2012

Qualifications

Experience

Other current 
directorships

Former directorships in 
last 3 years

PhD

Dr. Markus Elsasser is a German financier and investor in the mineral 
resources industry. He is Head of the Elsasser family office ‘M. Elsasser 
& Cie AG 1971’ in Dusseldorf, Germany. Dr. Elsasser has previously been 
Director of Finance at the Dow Chemical Company in Germany. He has 
extensive General Management experience with former appointments as 
Managing Director in Australia and Singapore in the chemical and food 
industries.

None

Stellar Resources Limited (resigned 3 February 2016)

Special responsibilities

None

Interests in shares and 
options

Ordinary Shares – Impact Minerals Limited

Unlisted Options – Impact Minerals Limited

23,310,402

5,000,000

felicity Gooding

non-executive Director, Director since 18 february 2016

Qualifications

Experience

Other current 
directorships

Former directorships in 
last 3 years

B.Com, CA

Ms Gooding is the Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the 
Minderoo Group, the philanthropic and private business holdings of Mr and 
Mrs Andrew and Nicola Forrest.

A Chartered Accountant with more than 15 years’ experience, Ms Gooding 
has specialised in due diligence, mergers and acquisitions, and equity and 
debt financing across various sectors in Washington DC, Singapore and 
London.

Ms Gooding has held senior positions at PwC, Diageo Plc and Fortescue 
Metals Group Ltd where she was instrumental in the raising of more than 
A$5 billion for project expansion financing. Prior to joining Minderoo, 
Ms Gooding was an executive at potash development company, Sirius 
Minerals Plc.

None

Vimy Resources Limited (resigned 26 May 2016)

Special responsibilities

None

Interests in shares and 
options

Ordinary Shares – Impact Minerals Limited

Unlisted Options – Impact Minerals Limited

Nil

Nil

Page 38  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

(continued)Company seCretary

Bernard Crawford, B.Com, Ca, mBa, aCis (appointed 4 april 2016)
Mr Crawford is a Chartered Accountant with over 20 years’ experience in the resources industry in 
Australia and overseas. He has held various positions in finance and management with NYSE, TSX 
and ASX listed companies. Mr Crawford is the CFO and/or Company Secretary of a number of public 
companies. Mr Crawford is an associate member of Chartered Secretaries & Administrators and the 
Governance Institute of Australia (formerly Chartered Secretaries Australia).

michael Jones, phD, maiG (appointed 3 march 2016, resigned 4 april 2016)
Refer above for details of Mr Jones’ experience.

James Cooper-Jones, B.a / B.Com, sa fin, Giacert (resigned 3 march 2016)

meetinGs of DireCtors
The numbers of meetings of the Company’s board of Directors held during the year ended 30 June 
2016, and the numbers of meetings attended by each Director were:

Peter Unsworth

Michael Jones

Paul Ingram

Markus Elsasser

Felicity Gooding (appointed 18 February 2016)

Aaron Hood (appointed 5 August 2015,  
resigned 18 February 2016)

number of 
meetings attended

number of 
meetings eligible  
to attend

6

6

6

2

2

3

6

6

6

6

2

3

retirement, eLeCtion anD Continuation in offiCe of 
DireCtors
Ms Gooding was appointed to the Board on 18 February 2016 and by virtue of Article 6.3(j) of the 
Company’s Constitution and ASX Listing Rule 14.4 will stand for re-election at the Annual General 
Meeting.

Mr Elsasser, being a Director retiring by rotation who, being eligible, will offer himself for re-election at 
the Annual General Meeting.

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 39

DiRECTORs’ REPORT

remuneration report (auDiteD)
The Directors present the Impact Minerals Limited 2016 Remuneration Report, outlining key aspects of 
our remuneration policy and framework, and remuneration awarded this year.

The report contains the following sections:
(a)  Key management personnel (KMP) covered in this report
(b) Remuneration governance and the use of remuneration consultants
(c)  Executive remuneration policy and framework
(d) Relationship between remuneration and the Group’s performance
(e)  Non-executive Director remuneration policy
(f)  Voting and comments made at the Company’s 2015 Annual General Meeting
(g) Details of remuneration
(h) Service agreements
(i)  Details of share-based compensation and bonuses
(j)  Equity instruments held by key management personnel
(k)  Loans to key management personnel
(l)  Other transactions with key management personnel

(a)  Key management personnel covered in this report

Non-Executive and Executive Directors (see pages 36 to 38 for details about each Director)

Peter Unsworth

Michael Jones

Paul Ingram

Markus Elsasser

Felicity Gooding (appointed 18 February 2016)

Non-Executive Chairman

Managing Director

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Aaron Hood (appointed 5 August 2015, resigned 18 February 2016)

Non-Executive Director

Other key management personnel

name

position

Bernard Crawford (appointed 4 April 2016)

Company Secretary

James Cooper Jones (resigned 3 March 2016)

Company Secretary

(b)  remuneration governance and the use of remuneration consultants
The Company does not have a Remuneration Committee. Remuneration matters are handled by the full 
Board of the Company. In this respect the Board is responsible for:
•	
•	 operation	of	the	incentive	plans	which	apply	to	Executive	Directors	and	senior	executives	(the 	

the	over-arching	executive	remuneration	framework;

executive team), including key performance indicators and performance hurdles;

•	 remuneration	levels	of	executives;	and
•	 Non-Executive	Director	fees.

The objective of the Board is to ensure that remuneration policies and structures are fair and 
competitive and aligned with the long-term interests of the Company.

In addition, all matters of remuneration are handled in accordance with the Corporations Act 
requirements, especially with regard to related party transactions. That is, none of the Directors 
participate in any deliberations regarding their own remuneration or related issues.

Independent external advice is sought from remuneration consultants when required, however no 
advice has been sought during the period ended 30 June 2016.

Page 40  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

(continued)remuneration report (auDiteD) (ContinueD)

(c)  executive remuneration policy and framework
In determining executive remuneration, the Board aims to ensure that remuneration practices are:
•	 competitive	and	reasonable,	enabling	the	Company	to	attract	and	retain	key	talent;
•	 aligned	to	the	Company’s	strategic	and	business	objectives	and	the	creation	of	shareholder	value;
•	
•	 acceptable	to	shareholders.

transparent	and	easily	understood;	and

All executives receive consulting fees or a salary, part of which may be taken as superannuation, 
and from time to time, options. The Board reviews executive packages annually by reference to the 
executive’s performance and comparable information from industry sectors and other listed companies 
in similar industries.

All remuneration paid to specified executives is valued at the cost to the Group and expensed. Options 
are valued using a Black-Scholes option pricing model.

(d)  relationship between remuneration and the Group’s performance
Emoluments of Directors are set by reference to payments made by other companies of similar size and 
industry, and by reference to the skills and experience of Directors. Fees paid to Directors are not linked 
to the performance of the Group. This policy may change once the exploration phase is complete and the 
Group is generating revenue. At present the existing remuneration policy is not impacted by the Group’s 
performance including earnings and changes in shareholder wealth (e.g. changes in share price).

The Board has not set short term performance indicators, such as movements in the Company’s 
share price, for the determination of Director emoluments as the Board believes this may encourage 
performance which is not in the long term interests of the Company and its shareholders. The Board 
has structured its remuneration arrangements in such a way it believes is in the best interests of 
building shareholder wealth in the longer term. The Board believes participation in the Company’s 
Incentive Option Scheme motivates key management and executives with the long term interests of 
shareholders.

(e)  non-executive director remuneration policy
The Board policy is to remunerate Non-Executive Directors at commercial market rates for comparable 
companies for their time, commitment and responsibilities. Non-executive Directors receive a Board 
fee but do not receive fees for chairing or participating on Board committees. Board members are 
allocated superannuation guarantee contributions as required by law, and do not receive any other 
retirement benefits. From time to time, some individuals may choose to sacrifice their salary or 
consulting fees to increase payments towards superannuation.

The maximum annual aggregate Non-executive Directors’ fee pool limit is $150,000 as disclosed in the 
Company’s Prospectus dated 16 October 2006.

Fees for Non-Executive Directors are not linked to the performance of the Group. Non-executive 
Directors’ remuneration may also include an incentive portion consisting of options, subject to approval 
by shareholders.

(f)  voting and comments made at the Company’s 2015 annual General meeting
Impact Minerals Limited received more than 99% of “yes” votes on its Remuneration Report for the 
2015 financial year. The Company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM or throughout the 
year on its remuneration practices.

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 41

DiRECTORs’ REPORT

remuneration report (auDiteD) (ContinueD)

(g)  Details of remuneration
The following tables show details of the remuneration received by the Group’s key management 
personnel for the current and previous financial year.

2016

short-term benefits

post-
employment 
benefits

share-based 
payments

salary 
and fees
$

non-
monetary 
Benefit
$

super-
annuation
$

shares
$

options
$

total
$

% of 
remuner-
ation to  
total from
shares and
options
%

name

Directors

P Unsworth

M Jones

P Ingram

M Elsasser

F Gooding (1)

A Hood (2)

executives

65,000

223,550

25,000

27,375

10,417

12,500

B Crawford (3)

30,300

J Cooper-Jones (4) 132,987

Totals

527,129

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

6,175

–

2,375

–

–

–

–

12,634

21,184

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

60,163

131,338

150,407

373,957

30,081

30,081

–

–

–

57,456

57,456

10,417

12,500

30,300

46%

40%

52%

52%

–

–

–

22,171

167,792

13%

292,903

841,216

(1)  Appointed 18 February 2016, Ms Gooding’s fees are payable to Squadron Resources Pty Ltd
(2)  Appointed 5 August 2015, resigned 18 February 2016, Mr Hood’s fees were paid to Squadron 

Resources Pty Ltd
(3)  Appointed 4 April 2016
(4)  Resigned 3 March 2016

No components of remuneration are linked to the performance of the Group.

Page 42  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

(continued)remuneration report (auDiteD) (ContinueD)

2015

short-term benefits

post-
employment 
benefits

share-based 
payments

salary 
and fees
$

non-
monetary 
Benefit
$

super-
annuation
$

shares
$

options
$

total
$

% of 
remune r-
ation to  
total from
shares and
options
%

name

Directors

P Unsworth

M Jones

P Ingram

M Elsasser

executives

65,000

223,550

12,500

12,500

J Cooper-Jones

138,750

Totals

452,300

–

–

–

–

–

–

6,175

–

1,188

–

–

–

6,467

77,642

16,167

239,717

12,500

12,500

3,233

3,233

29,421

28,233

8%

7%

53%

56%

13,181

–

11,054

162,985

7%

20,544

25,000

40,154

537,998

No components of remuneration are linked to the performance of the Group.

(h)  service agreements
M Jones, Managing Director
Mr Jones is remunerated pursuant to an ongoing Consultancy Services Agreement. Mr Jones was paid 
fees of $223,550 for the year ended 30 June 2016. The notice period (other than for gross misconduct) 
is three months.

B Crawford, Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary (appointed 4 April 2016)
Mr Crawford is remunerated pursuant to the terms of a Consultancy Agreement to fulfil the duties of the 
Company Secretary and Chief Financial Officer. Fees paid during the year totalled $30,300 and were 
charged at usual commercial rates on a daily basis. The agreement may be terminated by either party 
on one months’ written notice.

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 43

DiRECTORs’ REPORT

remuneration report (auDiteD) (ContinueD)

(i)  Details of share-based compensation and bonuses

options
Options over ordinary shares in Impact Minerals Limited are granted under the Employee Option 
Acquisition Plan (“Option Plan”). Participation in the scheme and any vesting criteria are at the Board’s 
discretion and no individual has a contractual right to participate in the scheme or to receive any 
guaranteed benefits. Any options issued to Directors of the Company are subject to shareholder 
approval.

Details of options provided as remuneration to Directors and senior management during the current 
year are set out below.

option 
series

26

27

28

Grant date vesting date expiry date

exercise 
price

value per 
option at 
grant date % vested

29 Sep 2015

29 Sep 2016

29 Sep 2018

$0.0367

29 Sep 2015

29 Sep 2017

29 Sep 2019

$0.045

29 Sep 2015

29 Sep 2018

29 Sep 2020

$0.07

$0.0139

$0.0149

$0.0143

0%

0%

0%

The fair value of options at grant date are independently determined using a Black-Scholes option 
pricing model that takes into account the exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of dilution, 
the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected 
dividend yield and the risk-free interest rate for the term of the option.

The following grants of share based payment compensation were made to key management personnel 
during the current financial year:

During the financial year

option 
series

number 
granted

number 
vested and 
exercisable

% of grant 
vested

% of grant 
forfeited

% of  
compen sation 
for the year 
consisting of 
options

name

Directors

P Unsworth

26, 27, 28

8,000,000

M Jones

P Ingram

26, 27, 28 20,000,000

26, 27, 28

4,000,000

M Elsasser

26, 27, 28

4,000,000

executives

J Cooper-Jones

26, 27, 28

6,000,000

–

–

–

–

–

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

46%

40%

52%

52%

0%

83%

13%

Page 44  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

(continued)remuneration report (auDiteD) (ContinueD)
value of options issued to directors and executives
The following table summarises the value of options granted, exercised or lapsed to key management 
personnel during the current financial year:

value of options 
granted at the 
grant date (i)
$

value of options 
exercised at the 
exercise date
$

value of options 
lapsed at the date 
of lapse (ii)
$

name

Directors

P Unsworth

M Jones

P Ingram

M Elsasser

executives

114,000

285,000

57,000

57,000

–

–

–

–

–

total
$

114,000

285,000

57,000

57,000

–

–

–

–

J Cooper-Jones

85,500

(11,727)

73,773

(i)   The value of options granted during the financial year is calculated as at the grant date using a 
binomial pricing model. This grant date value is allocated to remuneration of key management 
personnel on a straight-line basis over the period from grant date to vesting date.

(ii)  The value of options lapsing during the period reflects the total fair value determined at time of lapse.

Further information on the fair value of share options and assumptions is set out in note 24 to the 
financial statements.

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 45

DiRECTORs’ REPORT

remuneration report (auDiteD) (ContinueD)

(j)  equity instruments held by key management personnel
The following tables detail the number of fully paid ordinary shares and options over ordinary shares 
in the Company that were held during the financial year and the previous financial year by key 
management personnel of the Group, including their close family members and entities related to them.

options

2016

Directors

opening 
Balance
1 July
no.

Granted 
as
remun-
eration
no.

options
exer-
cised
no.

net 
change
other
no.

Balance
 at 30 
June
no.

vested 
but not 
exercis-
able
no.

vested 
and 
exercis-
able
no.

vested 
during the 
year
no.

P Unsworth

4,008,000 8,000,000

– (2,008,000) 10,000,000

– 2,000,000

M Jones

P Ingram

10,008,000 20,000,000

– (5,008,000) 25,000,000

– 5,000,000

2,000,000 4,000,000

– (1,000,000) 5,000,000

– 1,000,000

M Elsasser

2,000,000 4,000,000

– (1,000,000) 5,000,000

– 1,000,000

executives

J Cooper-
Jones

1,500,000 6,000,000

– (6,500,000) 1,000,000

–

–

19,516,000 42,000,000

– (15,516,000)46,000,000

– 9,000,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

2015

Directors

P Unsworth

4,008,000

M Jones

P Ingram

10,008,000

2,000,000

M Elsasser

2,000,000

executives

J Cooper-
Jones

1,500,000

19,516,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

– 4,008,000

– 4,008,000 2,000,000

– 10,008,000

– 10,008,000 5,000,000

– 2,000,000

– 2,000,000 1,000,000

– 2,000,000

– 2,000,000 1,000,000

– 1,500,000

– 1,500,000 1,000,000

– 19,516,000

– 19,516,000 10,000,000

During the year, no ordinary shares in the Company were issued as a result of the exercise of 
remuneration options.

Page 46  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

(continued)remuneration report (auDiteD) (ContinueD)
shareholdings

Granted as
remuneration
no.

options
exercised
no.

net change
other
no.

Balance
 at 30 June
no.

opening 
Balance
1 July
no.

12,771,875

6,800,000

438,635

2016

Directors

P Unsworth

M Jones

P Ingram

M Elsasser

22,543,357

–

–

142,045(1)

142,045(1)

42,553,867

284,090

2015

Directors

P Unsworth

M Jones

P Ingram

12,771,875

6,800,000

–

M Elsasser

22,117,222

–

–

426,135

426,135

41,689,097

852,270

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,000,000

13,771,875

81,718

–

6,881,718

580,680

625,000

23,310,402

1,706,718

44,544,675

–

–

12,500

12,771,875

6,800,000

438,635

–

22,543,357

12,500

42,553,867

(1) These shares were in respect of remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2015 but were issued in 

July 2015.

During the year ended 30 June 2015, shares were issued to Directors in lieu of Directors fees. The fair 
value of these shares issued was determined based on the remuneration for the Directors as approved 
at the Company’s Annual General Meeting held on 28 November 2014 and the weighted average fair 
value of those equity instruments, determined by reference to market price, was $0.022.

The assessed fair value at grant date of options granted to individuals is allocated equally over the 
period from grant date to vesting date, (and the amount included in the remuneration tables above). Fair 
values at grant date are determined using a Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes into account 
the exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and 
expected volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk free interest rate for 
the term of the option.

As at the date of this report the shareholdings of key management personnel were the same as at 30 
June 2016.

(k)  Loans to key management personnel
There were no loans to individuals or members of key management personnel during the financial year 
or the previous financial year.

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 47

DiRECTORs’ REPORT

remuneration report (auDiteD) (ContinueD)

(l)  other transactions with key management personnel
There were no other transactions with key management personnel during the financial year or the 
previous financial year.

end of remuneration report (audited)

shares unDer option
Unissued ordinary shares of the Company under option at the date of this report are as follows:

Date options granted

expiry Date

issue price of 
shares

number under 
option

20 December 2012, 16 January 
2013 and 14 November 2013

7 August 2015

29 September 2015 and 
13 May 2016

21 October 2015

29 September 2015 and 
13 May 2016

29 September 2015 and 
13 May 2016

30 November 2016

7 August 2018

29 September 2018

21 October 2018

$0.10

$0.0325

$0.0367

$0.0325

12,400,000

45,000,000

27,000,000

26,428,572

29 September 2019

$0.045

15,500,000

29 September 2020

$0.07

15,500,000

141,828,572

No option holder has any right under the options to participate in any other share issue of the Company 
or any other entity.

shares issueD on the exerCise of options
There were no shares issued on the exercise of options during the year and up to the date of this 
report.

Corporate GovernanCe statement
The Company’s 2016 Corporate Governance Statement has been released as a separate document 
and is located on the Company’s website at http://impactminerals.com.au/corporate-governance/.

proCeeDinGs on BehaLf of the ConsoLiDateD entity
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring 
proceedings on behalf of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company 
is a party, for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or part of those 
proceedings.

Page 48  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

(continued)inDemnifiCation anD insuranCe of DireCtors  
anD offiCers
During the financial year, the Company paid a premium to insure the Directors and officers of the 
consolidated entity against any liability incurred as a Director or officer to the extent permitted by the 
Corporations Act 2001. The contract of insurance prohibits the disclosure of the nature of the liabilities 
covered or the amount of the premium paid.

The Group has not entered into any agreement with its current auditors indemnifying them against 
claims by a third party arising from their position as auditor.

non-auDit serviCes
The Company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments additional to their statutory audit 
duties where the auditor’s expertise and experience with the Company and/or the Group are important.

Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor (Bentleys Audit and Corporate (WA) Pty Ltd) for 
audit and non-audit services provided during the year are set out in note 19. During the year ended 
30 June 2016 no fees were paid or were payable for non-audit services provided by the auditor of the 
consolidated entity (2015: $Nil).

auDitor’s inDepenDenCe DeCLaration
The copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations 
Act 2001 is set out on the next page.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors

p unsworth
Chairman

Perth, 28 September 2016

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 49

	
  
To The Board of Directors 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration under Section 307C of the 
Corporations Act 2001 

As lead audit director for the audit of the financial statements of Impact Minerals Limited 

for the financial year ended 30 June 2016, I declare that to the best of my knowledge 

and belief, there have been no contraventions of: 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to 

the audit; and 

  any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Yours faithfully 

BENTLEYS 
Chartered Accountants 

MARK DELAURENTIS CA 
Director 

Dated at Perth this 28th day of September 2016 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONsOLiDATED sTATEmENT Of PROfiT OR LOss
AND OThER COmPREhENsivE iNCOmE fOR yEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Interest income

Other income

Corporate and administration expense

Depreciation expense

Employee benefits expense

Impairment of exploration expenditure

Occupancy expense

Financing costs

Loss on disposal of controlled entities

Loss from continuing operations before income tax

Income tax expense

Loss after income tax for the period attributable to the 
owners of impact minerals Limited

notes

3 (a)

3 (a)

3 (b)

10

14

27

5

Consolidated

2016
$

2015
$

49,804

14,967

1,212,888

1,188,833

(937,224)

(699,333)

(1,535)

(4,075)

(875,402)

(532,786)

(186,489)

(4,316,428)

(58,742)

(119,055)

(181,035)

–

–

(289,698)

(977,735)

(4,757,575)

–

–

(977,735)

(4,757,575)

other comprehensive income

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss

Exchange differences on translating foreign controlled entities

other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax

16,234

16,234

432,939

432,939

total comprehensive loss for the period attributable to 
the owners of impact minerals Limited

(961,501)

(4,324,636)

Cents

Cents

per share

per share

Loss per share attributable to the owners of impact 
minerals Limited

 – basic loss per share

18

0.15

0.85

This Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income  
should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 51

CONsOLiDATED sTATEmENT Of fiNANCiAL POsiTiON 
As AT 30 JUNE 2016

assets

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Other current assets

Consolidated

notes

2016
$

2015
$

6

7

8, 14

3,929,972

70,279

201,457

571,981

84,016

–

total Current assets

4,201,708

655,997

non-Current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Exploration expenditure

Other non-current assets

9

10

2,435

2,978

9,749,914

6,526,545

11, 14

277,349

32,849

total non-Current assets

10,029,698

6,562,373

totaL assets

14,231,406

7,218,370

LiaBiLities

Current Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Short-term provisions

Financial liabilities

total Current Liabilities

totaL LiaBiLities

net assets

eQuity

Issued capital

Option reserve

Foreign currency translation reserve

Transactions with non-controlling interest

Accumulated losses

12

13

14

15

16

16

16

17

463,122

78,345

2,000,000

153,826

131,726

–

2,541,467

285,552

2,541,467

285,552

11,689,939

6,932,818

35,950,384

31,245,003

1,222,765

(504,602)

736,506

(520,836)

(1,161,069)

(1,161,069)

(23,817,539)

(23,366,786)

totaL eQuity

11,689,939

6,932,818

This Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be  
read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

Page 52  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

CONsOLiDATED sTATEmENT Of ChANGEs iN EQUiTy 
fOR yEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

attributable to the owners of impact minerals Limited

issued 
Capital
$

option 
reserves
$

foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve
$

trans-
actions 
with non-
controlling 
interest
$

accum-
ulated 
losses
$

total equity
$

at 1 July 2014

28,653,052

635,288

(953,775)

(1,161,069) (18,609,211) 8,564,285

Total comprehensive 
loss for the period

other 
comprehensive 
income

Exchange differences 
on translating foreign 
controlled entities

total comprehensive 
loss for the period 
net of tax

transactions with 
owners in their 
capacity as owners

Shares issued

Share issue costs

Fair value of options 
issued

–

–

–

2,606,726

(14,775)

–

–

–

–

–

–

101,218

–

–

(4,757,575)

(4,757,575)

432,939

432,939

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

432,939

(4,757,575)

(4,324,636)

–

–

–

2,606,726

(14,775)

101,218

at 30 June 2015

31,245,003

736,506

(520,836)

(1,161,069) (23,366,786) 6,932,818

This Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be  
read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 53

CONsOLiDATED sTATEmENT Of ChANGEs iN EQUiTy 
fOR yEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 (CONTiNUED)

attributable to the owners of impact minerals Limited

issued 
Capital
$

option 
reserves
$

foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve
$

trans-
actions 
with non-
controlling 
interest
$

accum-
ulated 
losses
$

total equity
$

at 1 July 2015

31,245,003

736,506

(520,836)

(1,161,069) (23,366,786) 6,932,818

Total comprehensive 
loss for the period

other 
comprehensive 
income

Exchange differences 
on translating foreign 
controlled entities

total comprehensive 
loss for the period 
net of tax

transactions with 
owners in their 
capacity as owners

Shares issued

Share issue costs

Fair value of options 
issued

Fair value of options 
expired

–

–

–

4,911,631

(206,250)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,013,241

(526,982)

–

–

(977,735)

(977,735)

16,234

16,234

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

16,234

(977,735)

(961,501)

–

–

–

4,911,631

(206,250)

1,013,241

526,982

–

at 30 June 2016

35,950,384

1,222,765

(504,602)

(1,161,069) (23,817,539) 11,689,939

This Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be  
read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

Page 54  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

CONsOLiDATED sTATEmENT Of CAsh fLOws 
fOR yEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Cash flows from operating activities

Payments to suppliers and employees

Interest received

Research and development tax rebate received

net cash flows from/(used in) 
operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Payments for property, plant and equipment

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

Payments for exploration activities

net cash flows from/(used in) 
investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from issue of shares

Share issue costs

Proceeds from borrowings

net cash flows from/(used in) 
financing activities

Consolidated

notes

2016
$

2015
$

(1,429,291)

(1,238,570)

49,804

14,967

1,205,223

1,188,833

25

(174,264)

(34,770)

(1,000)

7

–

–

(3,165,883)

(2,717,359)

(3,166,876)

(2,717,359)

4,900,381

2,587,976

(201,250)

(14,775)

2,000,000

–

6,699,131

2,573,201

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

3,357,991

(178,928)

Cash and cash equivalents 
at beginning of period

Cash and cash equivalents 
at end of period

571,981

750,909

6

3,929,972

571,981

This Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be  
read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 55

NOTEs TO ThE CONsOLiDATED fiNANCiAL sTATEmENTs
fOR ThE yEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

1. Corporate information
The consolidated financial report of Impact Minerals Limited for the year ended 30 June 2016 was 
authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 28 September 2016.

Impact Minerals Limited is a for profit company incorporated in Australia and limited by shares which 
are publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange. The nature of the operation and principal 
activities of the consolidated entity are described in the attached Directors’ Report.

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements 
are set out below and have been applied consistently to all periods presented in the consolidated 
financial statements and by all entities in the consolidated entity.

2. statement of CompLianCe
These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian 
Accounting Standards, other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards 
Board, Urgent Issues Group Interpretations and the Corporations Act 2001.

Compliance with IFRS
The consolidated financial statements of Impact Minerals Limited also comply with International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

New and amended accounting standards and interpretations adopted by the Group
The following standard relevant to the operations of the Group and effective from 1 July 2015 has been 
adopted. The adoption of this standard did not have any impact on the current period or any prior 
period and is not likely to affect future periods.

•	 AASB 2015-3: Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from the Withdrawal of 

AASB 1031: Materiality

New accounting standards and interpretations
The following new and amended accounting standards and interpretations relevant to the operations 
of the Group have been published but are not mandatory for the current financial year. The Group has 
decided against early adoption of these standards, and has not yet determined the potential impact on 
the financial statements from the adoption of these standards and interpretations.

application 
date of 
standard

application 
date for 
Group

1 Jan 2018

1 Jul 2018

new or revised requirement

AASB 9: Financial Instruments

AASB 9 replaces AASB 139: Financial Instruments: Recognition and 
Measurement.

The objective of this Standard is to establish principles for the financial 
reporting of financial assets and financial liabilities that will present 
relevant and useful information to users of financial statements for their 
assessment of the amounts, timing and uncertainty of an entity’s future 
cash flows.

AASB 2014-3: Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – 
Accounting for Acquisitions of Interests in Joint Operations

1 Jan 2016

1 Jul 2016

AASB 2014-3 amends AASB 11 Joint Arrangements to provide guidance 
on the accounting for acquisitions of interests in joint operations in which 
the activity constitutes a business.

Page 56  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

2. statement of CompLianCe (ContinueD)

new or revised requirement

AASB 2014-4: Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – 
Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortisation

This Standard makes amendments to AASB 116: Property, Plant and

Equipment and AASB 138: Intangible Assets to establish the principle for 
the basis of depreciation and amortisation as being the expected pattern 
of consumption of the future economic benefits of an asset.

application 
date of 
standard

application 
date for 
Group

1 Jan 2016

1 Jul 2016

AASB 15: Revenue from Contracts with Customers

1 Jan 2018

1 Jul 2018

The objective of this Standard is to establish the principles that an entity 
shall apply to report useful information to users of financial statements 
about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash 
flows arising from a contract with a customer.

AASB 2014-9: Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Equity 
Method in Separate Financial Statements

1 Jan 2016

1 Jul 2016

This Standard amends AASB 127: Separate Financial Statements, and 
consequentially AASB 1: First-time Adoption of Australian Accounting 
Standards and AASB 128: Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, 
to allow entities to use the equity method of accounting for investments 
in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates in their separate financial 
statements.

AASB 2014-10: Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Sale 
or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint 
Venture

This Standard amends AASB 10: Consolidated Financial Statements 
and AASB 128: Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures to address 
an inconsistency between the requirements in AASB 10 and those in 
AASB 128 (August 2011), in dealing with the sale or contribution of assets 
between an investor and its associate or joint venture.

1 Jan 2018

1 Jul 2018

AASB 2015-1: Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Annual 
Improvements to Australian Accounting Standards 2012 – 2014 Cycle

1 Jan 2016

1 Jul 2016

This Standard makes non-urgent but necessary amendments to a 
number of Australian Accounting Standards arising from the issuance of 
International Financial Reporting Standard Annual Improvements to IFRSs 
2012 – 2014 Cycle in September 2014 by the International Accounting 
Standards Board.

AASB 2015-2: Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – 
Disclosure Initiative: Amendments to AASB 101

1 Jan 2016

1 Jul 2016

This Standard makes amendments to AASB 101: Presentation of 
Financial Statements arising from International Accounting Standards 
Board, Disclosure Initiative project. The amendments are designed to 
encourage companies to apply professional judgement in determining 
what information to disclose in the financial statements.

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 57

2. statement of CompLianCe (ContinueD)

new or revised requirement

AASB 16: Leases

This Standard sets out the principles for the recognition, measurement, 
presentation and disclosure of leases. The objective is to ensure that 
lessees and lessors provide relevant information in a manner that faithfully 
represents those transactions. This information gives a basis for users of 
financial statements to assess the effect that leases have on the financial 
position, financial performance and cash flows of an entity.

application 
date of 
standard

application 
date for 
Group

1 Jan 2019

1 Jul 2019

2016-1: Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Recognition 
of Deferred Tax Assets for Unrealised Losses

1 Jan 2017

1 Jul 2017

This Standard makes amendments to AASB 112: Income Taxes 
(July 2004) and AASB 112: Income Taxes (August 2015) to clarify the 
requirements on recognition of deferred tax assets for unrealised losses 
on debt instruments measured at fair value.

2016-2: Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Disclosure 
Initiative: Amendments to AASB 107

1 Jan 2017

1 Jul 2017

This Standard amends AASB 107: Statement of Cash Flows (August 
2015) to require entities preparing financial statements in accordance 
with Tier 1 reporting requirements to provide disclosures that enable 
users of financial statements to evaluate changes in liabilities arising from 
financing activities, including both changes arising from cash flows and 
non-cash changes.

(a)  Basis of measurement

Historical Cost Convention
These consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, 
except where stated.

Critical Accounting Estimates
The preparation of financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. 
It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s 
accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas 
where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements, are disclosed where 
appropriate.

(b)  Going Concern

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis, which 
contemplates continuity of normal business activities and the realisation of assets and the 
settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business.

Page 58  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 20162. statement of CompLianCe (ContinueD)

(c)  principles of consolidation

Subsidiaries
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of 
the Company as at 30 June 2016 and the results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended. The 
Company and its subsidiaries together are referred to in this financial report as the Group or the 
consolidated entity.

Subsidiaries are all entities (including structured entities) over which the Group has control. The 
Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its 
investment with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the 
activities of the entity.

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business combinations by the Group.

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They 
are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases.

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between Group 
companies are eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides 
evidence of an impairment of the transferred asset. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been 
changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

Non-controlling interests in the results and equity of subsidiaries are shown separately in the 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, consolidated statement 
of financial position and the consolidated statement of changes in equity respectively.

Joint arrangements
Under AASB 11: Joint Arrangements investments in joint arrangements are classified as either joint 
operations or joint ventures. The classification depends on the contractual rights and obligations 
of each investor, rather than the legal structure of the joint arrangement.

A joint operation is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the 
arrangement have rights to the assets, and obligations for the liabilities, relating to the 
arrangement. Those parties are called joint operators. A joint venture is a joint arrangement 
whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the net assets of the 
arrangement. Those parties are called joint venturers.

(d)  Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

The application of accounting policies requires the use of judgments, estimates and assumptions 
about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The 
estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that 
are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions are 
recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if it affects only that period, or in the 
period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

Share-based payment transactions
The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to 
the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is 
determined using a Black-Scholes option pricing model.

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 59

2. statement of CompLianCe (ContinueD)

Exploration and evaluation costs carried forward
The recoverability of the carrying amount of exploration and evaluation costs carried forward 
has been reviewed by the Directors. In conducting the review, after impairment indicators are 
identified, the recoverable amount has been assessed by reference to the higher of “fair value less 
costs to sell” and, if applicable, “value in use”.

In determining value in use, future cash flows are based on estimates of ore reserves and mineral 
resources for which there is a high degree of confidence of economic extraction, production and 
sales levels, future commodity prices, future capital and production costs and future exchange 
rates.

Variations to any of these estimates, and timing thereof, could result in significant changes to the 
expected future cash flows which in turn could result in significant changes to the impairment test 
results, which in turn could impact future financial results.

(e)  segment reporting

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to 
the chief operating decision maker. The chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for 
allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments, has been identified as 
the Board of Directors of Impact Minerals Limited.

(f)  functional and presentation of currency

The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is the Group’s 
functional and presentational currency.

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates 
prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the 
settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year end exchange rates of monetary 
assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss, except 
when they are deferred in equity as qualifying cash flow hedges and qualifying net investment 
hedges or are attributable to part of the net investment in a foreign operation.

Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowings are presented in the statement of 
profit or loss and other comprehensive income, within finance costs. All other foreign exchange 
gains and losses are presented in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
on a net basis within other income or other expenses.

Non-monetary items that are measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the 
exchange rates at the date when the fair value was determined. Translation differences on assets 
and liabilities carried at fair value are reported as part of the fair value gain or loss.

(g)  revenue recognition

Revenue is measured at fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Amounts disclosed 
as revenue are net of returns, trade allowances, rebates and amounts collected on behalf of third 
parties. Interest income is recognised as it accrues.

(h) 

income tax
The income tax expense or benefit for the period is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable 
income based on the applicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in 
deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences and to unused tax losses.

Page 60  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 20162. statement of CompLianCe (ContinueD)

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively 
enacted at the end of the reporting period. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in 
tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulation is subject to interpretation. 
It establishes provisions where appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the tax 
authorities.

Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising 
between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated 
financial statements. However, deferred tax liabilities are not recognised if they arise from the 
initial recognition of goodwill. Deferred income tax is also not accounted for if it arises from initial 
recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the 
time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax is 
determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the end 
of the reporting period and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is 
realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses 
only if it is probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary 
differences and losses.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset 
current tax assets and liabilities and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation 
authority. Current tax assets and tax liabilities are offset where the entity has a legally enforceable 
right to offset and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the 
liability simultaneously.

Impact Minerals Limited and its wholly-owned Australian controlled entities have implemented 
the tax consolidation legislation. As a consequence, these entities are taxed as a single entity 
and the deferred tax assets and liabilities of these entities are set off in the consolidated financial 
statements. Current and deferred tax is recognised in profit or loss, except to the extent that it 
relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. In this case, the 
tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively.

(i)  Leases

Leases of property, plant and equipment where the Group, as lessee, has substantially all the 
risks and rewards of ownership are classified as finance leases. Finance leases are capitalised 
at the lease’s inception at the fair value of the leased property or, if lower, the present value of 
the minimum lease payments. The corresponding rental obligations, net of finance charges, are 
included in other short-term and long-term payables.

Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and finance cost. The finance cost is charged 
to the profit or loss over the lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest 
on the remaining balance of the liability for each period. The property, plant and equipment 
acquired under finance leases is depreciated over the asset’s useful life or over the shorter of the 
asset’s useful life and the lease term if there is no reasonable certainty that the Group will obtain 
ownership at the end of the lease term.

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are not transferred to 
the Group as lessee are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases 
(net of any incentives received from the lessor) are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis 
over the period of the lease.

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 61

2. statement of CompLianCe (ContinueD)

(j) 

impairment of assets
Intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested 
annually for impairment or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that 
they might be impaired. Other assets are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is 
recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount.

The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For 
the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are 
separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of the cash inflows from other 
assets or groups of assets (cash-generating units). Non-financial assets other than goodwill that 
suffered an impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at the end of each 
reporting period.

(k)  Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, 
other short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of six months or less that are 
readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of 
changes in value, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current 
liabilities on the statement of financial position.

(l)  trade and other receivables

Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised 
cost using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment. Trade receivables are 
due for settlement within 30 days. They are presented as current assets unless collection is not 
expected for more than 12 months after the reporting date.

Collectability of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts which are known to 
be uncollectible are written off by reducing the carrying amount directly. A provision for doubtful 
receivables is established when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to 
collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables. The amount of the 
provision is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated 
future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate.

Cash flows relating to short-term receivables are not discounted if the effect of discounting is 
immaterial. The amount of the provision is recognised in the profit or loss.

(m)  exploration and evaluation expenditure

Exploration and evaluation expenditure, including the costs of acquiring licences and permits, are 
capitalised as exploration and evaluation assets on an area of interest basis. Costs incurred before 
the Group has obtained the legal rights to explore an area are recognised in the statement of profit 
or loss and other comprehensive income.

Exploration and evaluation assets are only recognised if the rights of the area of interest are 
current and either:
(i)  the expenditures are expected to be recouped through successful development and 

exploitation or from sale of the area of interest; or

(ii)  activities in the area of interest have not at the reporting date reached a stage which permits 

a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves, 
and active and significant operations in, or in relation to, the area of interest are continuing.

Page 62  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 20162. statement of CompLianCe (ContinueD)

Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for impairment if sufficient data exists to determine 
technical feasibility and commercial viability, and facts and circumstances suggest that the 
carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount. For the purposes of impairment testing, 
exploration and evaluation assets are allocated to cash-generating units to which the exploration 
activity relates. The cash generating unit shall not be larger than the area of interest.

Once the technical feasibility and commercial viability of the extraction of minerals in an area of 
interest are demonstrable, exploration and evaluation assets attributable to that area of interest are 
first tested for impairment and then reclassified to mineral property and development assets within 
property, plant and equipment.

When an area of interest is abandoned or the Directors decide that it is not commercial, any 
accumulated costs in respect of that area are written off in the financial period the decision is made.

(n)  property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation. Historical 
cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. The cost of 
self-constructed assets includes the cost of materials, direct labour, the initial estimate, where 
relevant, of the costs of dismantling and removing the items and restoring the site on which they 
are located, and an appropriate proportion of production overheads.

Where parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are 
accounted for as separate items of property, plant and equipment.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, 
as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item 
will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount 
of any component accounted for as a separate asset is derecognised when replaced. All other 
repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or loss during the reporting period in which they are 
incurred.

Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate their cost, net of their residual 
values, over their estimated useful lives, or in the case of certain leased plant and equipment, the 
shorter lease term as follows:
•	 Motor	vehicles		
•	 Office	and	computer	equipment	
•	 Furniture,	fittings	and	equipment	

5	–	7	years
3	–	5	years
3	–	5	years

The assets residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of 
each reporting period.

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s 
carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. 
These are included in profit or loss. When re-valued assets are sold, it is Group policy to transfer 
any amounts included in other reserves in respect of those assets to retained earnings.

(o)  trade and other payables

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the 
end of the financial year and which are unpaid. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid 
within 30 days of recognition. Trade and other payables are presented as current liabilities unless 
payment is not due within 12 months from the reporting date.

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 63

2. statement of CompLianCe (ContinueD)

(p)  employee benefits

Short–term Obligations
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and accumulating 
sick leave expected to be settled within 12 months after the end of the period in which the 
employees render the related service, are recognised in respect of employees’ services up to 
the end of the reporting period and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the 
liabilities are settled. The liability for annual leave and accumulating sick leave is recognised in 
the provision for employee benefits. Liabilities for non-accumulating sick leave are recognised 
when the leave is taken and measured at the rates paid or payable. All other short-term employee 
benefit obligations are presented as payables.

The obligations are presented as current liabilities in the statement of financial position if the 
entity does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the 
reporting date, regardless of when the actual settlement is expected to occur.

 Other Long-term Obligations
The liability for long service leave and annual leave which is not expected to be settled within 
12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service is 
recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured as the present value of expected 
future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the end of the 
reporting period using the projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected future 
wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and periods of service. Expected 
future payments are discounted using market yields at the end of the reporting period on national 
government bonds with terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, the 
estimated future cash outflows.

Share-Based Payments
The Group provides benefits to employees of the Company in the form of share options. The fair 
value of options granted is recognised as an employee benefits expense with a corresponding 
increase in equity. The fair value is measured at grant date and spread over the period during 
which the employees become unconditionally entitled to the options. The fair value of the options 
granted is measured using a Black-Scholes option pricing model, taking into account the terms 
and conditions upon which the options were granted.

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in 
equity, on a straight line basis over the vesting period. The amount recognised as an expense is 
adjusted to reflect the actual number that vest.

The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in the 
computation of earnings per share.

Termination Benefits
Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated before the normal retirement 
date, or when an employee accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits. The 
Group recognises termination benefits when it is demonstrably committed to either terminating 
the employment of current employees according to a detailed formal plan without possibility of 
withdrawal or providing termination benefits as a result of an offer made to encourage voluntary 
redundancy. Benefits falling due more than 12 months after the end of the reporting period 
are discounted to present value. No termination benefits, other than accrued benefits and 
entitlements, were paid during the period.

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 20162. statement of CompLianCe (ContinueD)

(q)  equity

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new 
shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

(r)  earnings per share

Basic earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing:
•	

the	profit	attributable	to	owners	of	the	Group,	excluding	any	costs	of	servicing	equity	other	than 	
ordinary shares

•	 by	the	weighted	average	number	of	ordinary	shares	outstanding	during	the	financial	year,	adjusted 	

for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the year and excluding treasury shares.

Diluted earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per 
share to take into account:
•	

the	after	income	tax	effect	of	interest	and	other	financing	costs	associated	with	dilutive 	
potential ordinary shares, and
the	weighted	average	number	of	additional	ordinary	shares	that	would	have	been	outstanding 	
assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.

•	

(s)  Goods and services tax (Gst)

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, unless the 
GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority. In this case it is recognised as part of 
the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense.

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The 
net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included with other 
receivables or payables in the statement of financial position.

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from 
investing or financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable to the taxation authority, are 
presented as operating cash flows.

(t)  financial instruments

Initial Recognition and Measurement
Financial instruments, including financial assets and financial liabilities, are recognised when the 
Consolidated Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Trade date 
accounting is adopted for financial assets that are delivered within timeframes established by 
marketplace convention.

Financial instruments are initially measured at fair value plus transaction costs where the 
instrument is not classified as at fair value through profit or loss. Transaction costs related 
to instruments classified as at fair value through profit or loss are expensed to profit or loss 
immediately. Financial instruments are classified and measured as set out below.

Fair value is determined based on current bid prices for all quoted investments. Valuation 
techniques are applied to determine the fair value for all unlisted securities, including recent arm’s 
length transactions, reference to similar instruments and option pricing models.

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 65

2. statement of CompLianCe (ContinueD)

Classification and Subsequent Measurement
Finance instruments are subsequently measured at either of fair value, amortised cost using the 
effective interest rate method, or cost. Fair value represents the amount for which an asset could 
be exchanged or a liability settled, between knowledgeable, willing parties. Where available, 
quoted prices in an active market are used to determine fair value. In other circumstances, 
valuation techniques are adopted.

Amortised cost is the amount at which the financial asset or financial liability is measured at initial 
recognition less principal repayments and any reduction for impairment, and adjusted for any 
cumulative amortisation of the difference between that initial amount and the maturity amount 
calculated using the effective interest method.

Fair value is determined based on current bid prices for all quoted investments. Valuation 
techniques are applied to determine the fair value for all unlisted securities, including recent arm’s 
length transactions, reference to similar instruments and option pricing models.

The effective interest method is used to allocate interest income or interest expense over the 
relevant period and is equivalent to the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments 
or receipts (including fees, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the 
expected life (or when this cannot be reliably predicted, the contractual term) of the financial 
instrument to the net carrying amount of the financial asset or financial liability. Revisions to 
expected future net cash flows will necessitate an adjustment to the carrying value with a 
consequential recognition of an income or expense in profit or loss.

The Consolidated Group does not designate any interests in subsidiaries, associates or joint 
venture entities as being subject to the requirements of Accounting Standards specifically 
applicable to financial instruments.

(i)  Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets are classified at “fair value through profit or loss” when they are held for 
trading for the purpose of short term profit taking, where they are derivatives not held for 
hedging purposes, or designated as such to avoid an accounting mismatch or to enable 
performance evaluation where a group of financial assets is managed by key management 
personnel on a fair value basis in accordance with a documented risk management or 
investment strategy. Realised and unrealised gains and losses arising from changes in fair 
value are included in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.

(ii)  Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments 
that are not quoted in an active market and are subsequently measured at amortised cost using 
the effective interest rate method. Loans and receivables are included in current assets except 
those which are expected to mature within 12 months after the end of the reporting period.

(iii)  Held-to-maturity investments
  Held-to-maturity investments are non-derivative financial assets that have fixed maturities and 
fixed or determinable payments, and it is the Consolidated Group‘s intention to hold these 
investments to maturity. They are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest rate method. Held to maturity investments are included in non-current assets where 
they are expected to mature within 12 months after the end of the reporting period. All other 
investments are classified as current assets.

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 2016 
 
2. statement of CompLianCe (ContinueD)

(iv)  Available-for-sale financial assets
  Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivative financial assets that are either designated 
as such or that are not classified in any of the other categories. They comprise investments 
in the equity of other entities where there is neither a fixed maturity nor fixed or determinable 
payments.

They are subsequently measured at fair value with changes in such fair value (i.e. gains or 
losses) recognised in other comprehensive income (except for impairment losses and foreign 
exchange gains and losses). When the financial asset is derecognised, the cumulative gain 
or loss pertaining to that asset previously recognised in other comprehensive income is 
reclassified into profit or loss.

  Available for sale financial assets are included in non-current assets except those which are 
expected to mature within 12 months after the end of the reporting period. All other financial 
assets are classified as current assets.

(v)  Financial Liabilities
  Non-derivative financial liabilities (excluding financial guarantees) are subsequently measured 

at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

Impairment
At the end of each reporting period, the Consolidated Group assesses whether there is objective 
evidence that a financial instrument has been impaired. In the case of available-for-sale financial 
instruments, a prolonged decline in the value of the instrument is considered to determine whether 
impairment has arisen. Impairment losses are recognised in the profit or loss. Also, any cumulative 
decline in Fair Value previously recognised in other comprehensive income is reclassified to profit 
or loss at this point.

Derecognition
Financial assets are derecognised where the contractual rights to receipt of cash flows expire 
or the asset is transferred to another party whereby the entity no longer has any significant 
continuing involvement in the risks and benefits associated with the asset. Financial liabilities 
are derecognised where the related obligations are either discharged, cancelled or expire. The 
difference between the carrying value of the financial liability extinguished or transferred to another 
party and the fair value of consideration paid, including the transfer of non-cash assets or liabilities 
assumed, is recognised in profit or loss.

Financial Guarantees
Where material, financial guarantees issued, which require the issuer to make specified payments 
to reimburse the holder for a loss it incurs because a specified debtor fails to make payment when 
due, are recognised as a financial liability at fair value on initial recognition.

The guarantee is subsequently measured at the higher of the best estimate of the obligation and 
the amount initially recognised less, when appropriate, cumulative amortisation in accordance 
with AASB 118: Revenue. Where the entity gives guarantees in exchange for a fee, revenue is 
recognised under AASB 118.

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 67

 
2. statement of CompLianCe (ContinueD)

The fair value of financial guarantee contracts has been assessed using a probability weighted 
discounted cash flow approach. The probability has been based on:
the	likelihood	of	the	guaranteed	party	defaulting	in	a	year	period;
•	
the	proportion	of	the	exposure	that	is	not	expected	to	be	recovered	due	to	the	guaranteed 	
•	
party defaulting; and
the	maximum	loss	exposed	if	the	guaranteed	party	were	to	default.

•	

(u)  fair value of assets and Liabilities

The Group measures some of its assets and liabilities at fair value on either a recurring or 
nonrecurring basis, depending on the requirements of the applicable Accounting Standard.

Fair value is the price the Group would receive to sell an asset or would have to pay to transfer a 
liability in an orderly (i.e. unforced) transaction between independent, knowledgeable and willing 
market participants at the measurement date.

As fair value is a market-based measure, the closest equivalent observable market pricing 
information is used to determine fair value. Adjustments to market values may be made having 
regard to the characteristics of the specific asset or liability. The fair values of assets and liabilities 
that are not traded in an active market are determined using one or more valuation techniques. 
These valuation techniques maximise, to the extent possible, the use of observable market data.

To the extent possible, market information is extracted from either the principal market for the 
asset or liability (i.e. the market with the greatest volume and level of activity for the asset or 
liability) or, in the absence of such a market, the most advantageous market available to the entity 
at the end of the reporting period (i.e. the market that maximises the receipts from the sale of the 
asset or minimises the payments made to transfer the liability, after taking into account transaction 
costs and transport costs).

For non-financial assets, the fair value measurement also takes into account a market participant’s 
ability to use the asset in its highest and best use or to sell it to another market participant that 
would use the asset in its highest and best use.

The fair value of liabilities and the entity’s own equity instruments (excluding those related to share-
based payment arrangements) may be valued, where there is no observable market price in relation to 
the transfer of such financial instruments, by reference to observable market information where such 
instruments are held as assets. Where this information is not available, other valuation techniques are 
adopted and, where significant, are detailed in the respective note to the financial statements.

Valuation techniques
In the absence of an active market for an identical asset or liability, the Group selects and uses 
one or more valuation techniques to measure the fair value of the asset or liability, The Group 
selects a valuation technique that is appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data 
is available to measure fair value. The availability of sufficient and relevant data primarily depends 
on the specific characteristics of the asset or liability being measured. The valuation techniques 
selected by the Group are consistent with one or more of the following valuation approaches:

Market approach: valuation techniques that use prices and other relevant information generated by 
market transactions for identical or similar assets or liabilities.

Income approach: valuation techniques that convert estimated future cash flows or income and 
expenses into a single discounted present value.

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 20162. statement of CompLianCe (ContinueD)

Cost approach: valuation techniques that reflect the current replacement cost of an asset at its 
current service capacity.

Each valuation technique requires inputs that reflect the assumptions that buyers and sellers 
would use when pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risks. When selecting 
a valuation technique, the Group gives priority to those techniques that maximise the use of 
observable inputs and minimise the use of unobservable inputs. Inputs that are developed 
using market data (such as publicly available information on actual transactions) and reflect the 
assumptions that buyers and sellers would generally use when pricing the asset or liability are 
considered observable, whereas inputs for which market data is not available and therefore 
are developed using the best information available about such assumptions are considered 
unobservable.

Fair value hierarchy
AASB 13 – Fair Value Measurement requires the disclosure of fair value information by level of the 
fair value hierarchy, which categorises fair value measurements into one of three possible levels 
based on the lowest level that an input that is significant to the measurement can be categorised 
into as follows:

Level 1
Measurements based on quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or 
liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date. Measurements based on inputs 
other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either 
directly or indirectly.

Level 2
Measurements based on inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable 
for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

Level 3
Measurements based on unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

The fair values of assets and liabilities that are not traded in an active market are determined 
using one or more valuation techniques. These valuation techniques maximise, to the extent 
possible, the use of observable market data. If all significant inputs required to measure fair value 
are observable, the asset or liability is included in Level 2. If one or more significant inputs are not 
based on observable market data, the asset or liability is included in Level 3.

The Group would change the categorisation within the fair value hierarchy only in the following 
circumstances:
(i)  if a market that was previously considered active (Level 1) became inactive (Level 2 or Level 3) 

or vice versa; or

(ii)  if significant inputs that were previously unobservable (Level 3) became observable (Level 2) or 

vice versa.

When a change in the categorisation occurs, the Group recognises transfers between levels of the 
fair value hierarchy (i.e. transfers into and out of each level of the fair value hierarchy) on the date 
the event or change in circumstances occurred.

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 69

3. revenue anD expenses

(a) revenue from operating activities

Interest income

Other income

Research and development tax rebate

Consolidated

2016
$

2015
$

49,804

7,665

14,967

–

1,205,223

1,188,833

total revenue from operating activities

1,262,692

1,203,800

(b) employee benefits expense

Wages, salaries and other remuneration expenses

Directors fees

Superannuation fund contributions

Share-based payments expense

293,333

140,292

33,458

408,319

279,221

115,000

37,346

101,219

total employee benefits expense

875,402

532,786

4. seGment information

identification of reportable segments
The Consolidated Group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that 
are reviewed and used by the Board of Directors (chief operating decision makers) in assessing 
performance and determining the allocation of resources.

The Consolidated Group is managed primarily on the basis of exploration opportunities within Australia 
and Africa. Operating segments are therefore determined on this basis.

Reportable segments disclosed are based on aggregating operating segments where the segments are 
considered to have similar geographic characteristics.

Page 70  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 20164. seGment information (ContinueD)

australia
$

africa
$

turkey
$

Corporate
$

Consolidated
$

2016

Segment performance

Segment income

Segment expense

–

186,489

7,665

141,214

Profit / (loss) before tax

(186,489)

(133,549)

Segment assets and 
liabilities

Assets

Liabilities

net assets

9,749,914

255,589

9,494,325

30,964

9,283

21,681

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,255,027

1,262,692

1,912,724

2,240,427

(657,697)

(977,735)

4,450,528

14,231,406

2,276,595

2,541,467

2,173,933

11,689,939

2015

$

$

$

$

$

Segment performance

Segment income

Segment expense

Profit / (loss) before tax

Segment assets and 
liabilities

Assets

Liabilities

net assets

–

255

(255)

29

–

1,203,771

1,203,800

199,575

289,698

5,471,847

5,961,375

(199,546)

(289,698)

(4,268,076)

(4,757,575)

6,526,545

32,525

6,494,020

31,821

373

31,448

–

–

–

660,004

252,654

7,218,370

285,552

407,350

6,932,818

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 71

5. inCome tax

(a) Major components of income tax expense are as follows:

Current income tax expense / (benefit)

Deferred income tax expense / (benefit)

income tax expense reported in the Consolidated s tatement 
of profit or Loss and other Comprehensive income

Consolidated

2016
$

2015
$

–

–

–

–

–

–

(b) The prima facie tax on loss from ordinary activities before income 

tax is reconciled to the income tax as follows:

Profit from ordinary activities before income tax expense

(977,735)

(4,757,575)

Prima facie tax benefit on profit from ordinary activities before 
income tax at 30% (2015: 30%)

(293,321)

(1,427,273)

Tax effect of permanent differences:

Share based payments

Non-deductible expenses

Overs and unders from prior years

Unrecognised temporary differences:

Expenditure subject to research & development offset

Tax losses not recognised / (recognised)

Capital losses not recognised / (recognised)

Impairment of exploration expenditure

Government grant received

Foreign exploration expenditure

Foreign tax rate difference

income tax expense/(benefit) on pre-tax profit

(c) Deferred tax assets and (liabilities) are attributable to the following:

Accrued expenses

Capital raising costs

Exploration expenditure

Plant and equipment

Provision for employee entitlement

Other

Tax losses

Page 72  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

122,496

35,094

–

490,191

–

32,240

3,644

84,469

674,644

(384,916)

42,593

1,294,928

(361,166)

(355,505)

–

6,706

–

35,176

–

–

6,976

52,080

8,085

88,782

(2,843,856)

(1,957,964)

8,517

22,684

9,053

9,388

27,833

–

2,744,546

1,823,876

–

–

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 20165. inCome tax (ContinueD)

(d) Unrecognised deferred tax assets

Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of the 
following items as the Directors do not believe it is appropriate to 
regard realisation of future tax benefits as probable:

Tax losses

Capital losses

6. Cash anD Cash eQuivaLents

Cash at bank and on hand

Cash at bank – on call

Consolidated

2016
$

2015
$

3,698,096

4,079,479

711,150

–

4,409,246

4,079,479

3,929,972

–

30,443

541,538

3,929,972

571,981

The weighted average interest rate for the year was 1.95% (2015: 0.51%).

The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk is set out in note 23. The maximum exposure to credit risk 
at the end of the reporting period is the carrying amount of each class of cash and cash equivalents 
mentioned above.

7. traDe anD other reCeivaBLes

Current

Trade debtors and other receivables

GST / VAT

Other

–

68,071

2,208

80,887

–

3,129

70,279

84,016

The amounts held in trade and other receivables do not contain impaired assets and are not past due. 
Based on the credit history of these trade and other receivables, it is expected that these amounts will 
be received when due. The Group’s financial risk management objectives and policies are set out in 
note 23.

Due to the short term nature of these receivables their carrying value is assumed to approximate their 
fair value.

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 73

8. other Current assets

Current portion of unamortised option cost

Consolidated

2016
$

2015
$

201,457

201,457

–

–

Refer to note 14 for details of the transaction costs related to the issue of options to Squadron 
Resources Pty Ltd.

9. property, pLant anD eQuipment

Leasehold improvements

–  At cost

–  Accumulated depreciation

Total leasehold improvements

Office equipment

–  At cost

–  Accumulated depreciation

Total office equipment

Site equipment

–  At cost

–  Accumulated depreciation

Total site equipment

Motor vehicles

–  At cost

–  Accumulated depreciation

Total motor vehicles

Computer equipment

–  At cost

–  Accumulated depreciation

Total computer equipment

Total property, plant and equipment

Page 74  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

7,400

(5,872)

7,400

(5,133)

1,528

2,268

65,488

(65,488)

79,243

(79,225)

–

18

36,035

(35,128)

38,640

(38,640)

907

–

47,030

(47,030)

57,241

(57,241)

–

–

138,675

(138,675)

140,440

(139,748)

–

692

2,435

2,978

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 20169. property, pLant anD eQuipment (ContinueD)
movement in carrying amounts
Movements in the carrying amounts for each class of property, plant and equipment between the 
beginning and the end of the year:

Leasehold
improve-
ments
$

office
equipment
$

site
equipment
$

motor
vehicles
$

Computer
equipment
$

total
$

2,268

–

–

(740)

18

–

(8)

(10)

–

1,000

–

(93)

1,528

–

907

3,008

1,693

(740)

–

2,268

(1,675)

–

18

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

692

–

–

2,978

1,000

(8)

(692)

(1,535)

–

2,435

2,143

6,844

(1,451)

(3,866)

–

–

692

2,978

2016

Consolidated:

Balance at the 
beginning of the 
year

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation 
expense

Carrying amount 
at the end of the 
year

2015

Consolidated:

Balance at the 
beginning of the 
year

Depreciation 
expense

Disposals

Carrying amount 
at the end of the 
year

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 75

10. expLoration anD evaLuation

Opening balance

Impairment expense

Exploration expenditure incurred during the year

Carrying value of tenements sold (Turkey)

Consolidated

2016
$

2015
$

6,526,545

7,714,139

(186,489)

(4,316,428)

3,409,858

3,228,834

–

(100,000)

Closing balance

9,749,914

6,526,545

Exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred is accumulated in respect of each identifiable area 
of interest. These costs are only carried forward to the extent that they are expected to be recouped 
through the successful development of the area or where activities in the area have not yet reached a 
stage that permits reasonable assessment of the existence of economically recoverable reserves.

Impairment of exploration expenditure incurred during the prior period relates to tenements held within 
Botswana which were impaired based on issues and delays encountered in renewing the tenement 
licences.

11. other non-Current assets

Non-current portion of unamortised option cost

Other non-current assets

222,430

54,919

–

32,849

277,349

32,849

Refer to note 14 for details of the transaction costs related to the issue of options to Squadron 
Resources Pty Ltd.

12. traDe anD other payaBLes

Trade creditors

Other payables and accruals

347,980

115,142

115,069

38,757

463,122

153,826

Trade creditors are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 30 day terms. The Group’s financial 
risk management objectives and policies are set out in note 23. Due to the short term nature of these 
payables their carrying value is assumed to approximate their fair value.

13. provisions

short-term

Employee entitlements

Page 76  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

78,345

131,726

78,345

131,726

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 201614. finanCiaL LiaBiLities

Convertible notes

Consolidated

2016
$

2,000,000

2,000,000

2015
$

–

–

2,000,000 convertible notes were issued to Squadron Resources Pty Ltd on 7 August 2015 at an issue 
price of $1 per note. Each note entitles the holder to convert to one ordinary share. The notes are 
convertible in to ordinary shares of Impact at the lower of:
•	 2.1	cents	per	share;	and
•	 80%	of	the	volume	weighted	average	sale	price	of	shares	sold	on	the	ASX	during	the	30	consecutive	

business days prior to the date of the conversion notice.

Conversion may occur at any time between 7 August 2015 and 7 August 2018. The convertible 
notes do not carry interest and can only be redeemed through the issue of shares, except in remote 
circumstances that are not at the discretion of the note holder.

Included in other assets are transaction costs relating to the convertible notes and represent the fair 
value of the attaching 45,000,000 options issued which are convertible at 3.25 cents per option and 
deemed to have a fair value of 1.34 cents per option. These transaction costs are amortised over the 
life of the convertible notes.

transaction costs

Share based payment – options granted

Option cost unwound during the period

Total transactions costs to be amortised over the life of the convertible 
note

This balance has been classified as follows:

Other current assets (refer note 8)

Other non-current assets (refer note 11)

604,922

(181,035)

423,887

201,457

222,430

423,887

–

–

–

–

–

–

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 77

15. ContriButeD eQuity

a) share capital

Ordinary shares fully paid

b) movements in ordinary shares on issue

Balance at 1 July 2014

Shares issued during the year:

Placement – July 2014

Shares issued to Directors in lieu of fees

Transaction costs

Consolidated

2016
$

2015
$

35,950,384

31,245,003

Consolidated

number

$

487,063,284

28,653,052

78,423,516

2,587,976

852,270

–

18,750

(14,775)

Balance at 30 June 2015

566,339,070

31,245,003

Shares issued during the year:

Shares issued to Directors in lieu of fees – July 2015

Rights issue and shortfall issue – September 2015

Issue of shares to Squadron Resources – October 2015

Share purchase plan – May 2016

Placements – May 2016

Transaction costs

284,090

6,250

94,437,193

1,983,181

47,619,048

1,000,000

45,166,683

1,084,000

34,925,001

838,200

–

(206,250)

Balance at 30 June 2016

788,771,085

35,950,384

Ordinary shares have the right to receive dividends as declared, and in the event of winding up 
the Company, to participate in the proceeds from the sale of all surplus assets in proportion to the 
number of and amounts paid upon on shares held.

Ordinary shares entitle their holder to one vote, either in person or by proxy, at a meeting of the Company.

c) movements in options on issue

Balance at beginning of the financial year

42,150,000

42,150,000

Options granted

Options expired

Options cancelled / lapsed

134,428,572

(26,700,000)

(8,050,000)

–

–

–

Balance at end of the financial year

141,828,572

42,150,000

Page 78  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 201616. reserves

option reserve

Opening balance

Fair value of options issued

Transfer to retained earnings upon lapse of options

Consolidated

2016
$

2015
$

736,506

1,013,241

(526,982)

635,288

101,218

–

Balance at the end of the financial year

1,222,765

736,506

The options reserve is used to recognise the fair value of options issued to employees, contractors and 
the options issued to Squadron Resources Pty Ltd during the year.

foreign currency translation reserve
The foreign currency translation reserve records exchange differences arising on translation of a foreign 
controlled subsidiary.

transactions with non-controlling interest
The transactions with non-controlling interest reserve records items related to the acquisition of shares 
in Invictus Gold Limited.

17. aCCumuLateD Losses

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Net loss attributable to members

Transfer from share option reserve upon lapse of options

(23,366,786)

(18,609,211)

(977,735)

(4,757,575)

526,982

–

Balance at the end of the financial year

(23,817,539)

(23,366,786)

18. earninGs per share

 – basic loss per share

The following reflects the income and share data used in the calculation 
of basic loss per share:

2016
cents

2015
cents

0.15

0.85

$

$

Profits / (losses) used in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share

(977,735)

(4,757,575)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic 
loss per share

671,145,118

562,954,441

2016
number

2015
number

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 79

19. auDitor’s remuneration

audit services

Bentleys Audit and Corporate (WA) Pty Ltd

 – Audit and review of the financial reports

Total remuneration

Consolidated

2016
$

2015
$

33,000

29,000

33,000

29,000

20. ContinGent assets anD LiaBiLities
The Group had contingent liabilities at 30 June 2016 in respect of :

future royalty payments
In March 2016 Impact completed the acquisition of tenement E7390 from Golden Cross Resources Limited 
(“Golden Cross”) for $60,000 cash. Golden Cross retains a royalty equal to 1% of gross revenue on any 
minerals recovered from the tenement. At its election, Impact has the right to buy back the royalty for $1.5 
million cash at any time up to a decision to mine, or, leave the royalty uncapped during production.

21. events oCCurrinG after the reportinG perioD
There have been no events subsequent to reporting date which are sufficiently material to warrant 
disclosure.

22. Commitments
In order to maintain an interest in the exploration tenements in which the Group is involved, the Group 
is committed to meet the conditions under which the tenements were granted. The timing and amount 
of exploration expenditure commitments and obligations of the Group are subject to the minimum 
expenditure commitments required as per the Mining Act 1978 (Western Australia), the Mining Act 1992 
(New South Wales) and the Mineral Resources Act 199 (Queensland) and may vary significantly from 
the forecast based upon the results of the work performed which will determine the prospectivity of the 
relevant area of interest.

As at balance date, total exploration expenditure commitments on granted tenements held by the 
Consolidated Group that have not been provided for in the financial statements and which cover the 
following twelve month period amount to $682,594 (2015: $842,519). For the period greater than twelve 
months to five years commitments amount to $621,397 (2015: $2,115,153). There are no commitments 
greater than five years. These obligations are also subject to variations by farm-out arrangements, or 
sale of the relevant tenements

Commitments in relation to the lease of office premises are payable as follows:

Within 1 year

Later than one year but not later than five years

Later than five years

Page 80  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

43,200

39,600

–

39,600

–

–

82,800

39,600

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 201623. finanCiaL risK manaGement oBJeCtives anD poLiCies
financial risk management
Overview
The Group has exposure to the following risks from their use of financial instruments:
•	
•	 Credit	risk
•	 Liquidity	risk
•	 Commodity	risk

Interest	rate	risk

This note presents information about the Group’s exposure to each of the above risks, their objectives, 
policies and processes for measuring and managing risk, and the management of capital.

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk 
management framework.

Risk management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Group, to set 
appropriate risk limits and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk management 
policies and systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market conditions and the Group’s 
activities.

The Board oversees how management monitors compliance with the Group’s risk management policies 
and procedures and reviews the adequacy of the risk management framework in relation to the risks 
faced by the Group.

The Group’s principal financial instruments are cash, short-term deposits, receivables and payables.

Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument or cash flows associated with 
the instrument will fluctuate due to changes in market interest rates. Interest rate risk arises from 
fluctuations in interest bearing financial assets and liabilities that the Group uses.

Interest bearing assets comprise cash and cash equivalents which are considered to be short-term 
liquid assets. It is the Group’s policy to settle trade payables within the credit terms allowed and 
therefore not incur interest on overdue balances.

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 81

23.  finanCiaL risK manaGement oBJeCtives anD poLiCies 

(ContinueD)

The following table set out the carrying amount, by maturity, of the financial instruments that are 
exposed to interest rate risk:

floating
interest
rate
$

fixed interest rate
maturing in

1 year or
Less
$

over 1 to
5 years
$

more than
5 years
$

non 
interest 
bearing
$

total
$

Consolidated – 2016

financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

3,929,972

Trade and other receivables

–

Weighted average interest 
rate

financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Financial liabilities

Weighted average interest 
rate

3,929,972

1.95%

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

3,929,972

70,279

70,279

70,279

4,000,251

–

–

463,122

463,122

– 2,000,000 2,000,000

–

–

2,463,122

2,463,122

–

–

floating
interest
rate
$

fixed interest rate
maturing in

1 year or
Less
$

over 1 to
5 years
$

more than
5 years
$

non 
interest 
bearing
$

total
$

Consolidated – 2015

financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

571,981

Trade and other receivables

–

Weighted average interest 
rate

financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Weighted average interest 
rate

571,981

0.51%

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

571,981

84,016

84,016

84,016

655,997

–

–

153,826

153,826

153,826

153,826

–

–

Page 82  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 201623.  finanCiaL risK manaGement oBJeCtives anD poLiCies 

(ContinueD)

Fair value sensitivity analysis for fixed rate instruments
The Group does not account for any fixed rate financial assets or liabilities at fair value through profit or 
loss. Therefore, a change in interest rates at the reporting date would not affect profit or loss.

Cash flow sensitivity analysis for variable rate instruments
A change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date would have increased / (decreased) 
equity and profit or loss by the amounts shown below:

Carrying 
value at 
period end
$

profit or loss

equity

100 bp 
increase
$

100 bp 
decrease
$

100 bp 
increase
$

100 bp 
decrease
$

3,929,972

25,533

(25,533)

25,533

(25,533)

Consolidated – 2016

financial assets

Cash and cash 
equivalents

Cash flow sensitivity (net)

25,533

(25,533)

25,533

(25,533)

Consolidated – 2015

financial assets

Cash and cash 
equivalents

571,981

5,724

(5,724)

5,724

(5,724)

Cash flow sensitivity (net)

5,724

(5,724)

5,724

(5,724)

Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial 
instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Group’s receivables 
from customers and investment securities. The Group trades only with recognised, creditworthy third 
parties. It is the Group policy that all customers who wish to trade on credit terms are subject to credit 
verification procedures. In addition, receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis with the 
result that the Group’s exposure to bad debts is not significant. The maximum exposure to credit risk is 
the carrying value of the receivable, net of any provision for doubtful debts.

With respect to credit risk arising from the other financial assets of the Group, which comprise cash 
and cash equivalents, the Group’s exposure to credit risk arises from default of the counter party, 
with a maximum exposure equal to the carrying amount of these instruments. This risk is minimised 
by reviewing term deposit accounts from time to time with approved banks of a sufficient credit rating 
which is AA and above.

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 83

23.  finanCiaL risK manaGement oBJeCtives anD poLiCies 

(ContinueD)
Exposure to credit risk
The carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The 
Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was:

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade & other receivables

Consolidated

2016
$

3,929,972

70,279

2015
$

571,981

84,016

4,000,251

655,997

Foreign currency risk
Exposure to foreign exchange risk may result in the fair value or future cash flows of a financial 
instrument fluctuating due to movement in foreign exchange rates of currencies in which the Group 
holds financial instruments which are other than the AUD functional currency of the Consolidated 
Group.

The Consolidated Group is exposed to fluctuations in foreign currencies arising from the purchase of 
goods and services in currencies other than the company’s measurement currency (namely $USD and 
Botswana Pula). The Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk is minimal at this stage of its operations.

Commodity price risk
The Group’s exposure to commodity price risk is minimal at this stage of its operations.

Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. 
The Group’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have 
sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without 
incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group’s reputation.

The Group’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility. The 
following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities:

Carrying
amount
$

Contractual 
cash flows
$

6 months
or less
$

463,122

463,122

70,279

70,279

–

–

–

–

463,122

463,122

70,279

70,279

Consolidated – 2016

Trade and other payables

Trade and other receivables

Page 84  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 201623.  finanCiaL risK manaGement oBJeCtives anD poLiCies 

(ContinueD)

Consolidated – 2015

Trade and other payables

Trade and other receivables

Carrying
amount
$

Contractual 
cash flows
$

6 months
or less
$

153,826

153,826

84,016

84,016

–

–

–

–

153,826

153,826

84,016

84,016

Fair value of financial assets and liabilities
The fair value of cash and cash equivalents and non-interest bearing financial assets and financial 
liabilities of the Group is equal to their carrying value.

Capital risk management
The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a 
going concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to 
maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. The management of the Group’s 
capital is performed by the Board.

The capital structure of the Group consists of net debt (trade payables, provisions and financial 
liabilities detailed in notes 12, 13, & 14 offset by cash and bank balances) and equity of the Group 
(comprising issued capital, reserves, offset by accumulated losses detailed in notes 15, 16 & 17).

The Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements. None of the Group’s entities 
are subject to externally imposed capital requirements.

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 85

24. share BaseD payments
share option plan
The Group has a Director and Employee Option Acquisition Plan (“Option Plan”) for Directors, 
employees and contractors of the Group. In accordance with the provisions of the Option Plan, as 
approved by shareholders at the 2015 annual general meeting, executives and employees may be 
granted options at the discretion of the Directors. Options issued to Directors are subject to approval by 
shareholders.

Each share option converts into one ordinary share of Impact Minerals Limited on exercise. No amounts 
are paid or are payable by the recipient on receipt of the option. The options carry neither rights of 
dividends nor voting rights. Options may be exercised at any time from the date of vesting to the date of 
their expiry.

The following share-based payment arrangements were in existence during the reporting period:

option 
series

18 (1)

19

20 (1)

21 (2)

22 (1)

23 (3)

number

Grant date

expiry date vesting date

13,000,000

20-Dec-12

30-Nov-15

30-Nov-13

9,000,000

20-Dec-12

30-Nov-16

30-Nov-14

2,900,000

16-Jan-13

30-Nov-15

30-Nov-13

2,900,000

16-Jan-13

30-Nov-16

30-Nov-14

2,800,000

14-Nov-13

30-Nov-15

30-Nov-13

3,550,000

14-Nov-13

30-Nov-16

30-Nov-14

24 (1),(4)

8,000,000

06-Jan-14

30-Nov-15

Immediate

25 (5)

26 (6)

27 (7)

28 (7)

29 (8)

30

31

32

45,000,000

07-Aug-15

07-Aug-18

Immediate

28,000,000

29-Sep-15

29-Sep-18

29-Sep-16

14,000,000

29-Sep-15

29-Sep-19

29-Sep-17

14,000,000

29-Sep-15

29-Sep-20

29-Sep-18

26,428,572

21-Oct-15

21-Oct-18

Immediate

1,000,000

13-May-16

29-Sep-18

29-Sep-16

3,000,000

13-May-16

29-Sep-19

29-Sep-17

3,000,000

13-May-16

29-Sep-20

29-Sep-18

exercise 
price

fair value at 
grant date

$0.06

$0.10

$0.06

$0.10

$0.06

$0.10

$0.20

 $0.0325

 $0.0367

 $0.045

 $0.07

 $0.0325

 $0.0367

 $0.045

 $0.07

 $0.0113

 $0.0107

 $0.0113

 $0.0107

 $0.0445

 $0.0413

n/a

 $0.0185

 $0.0139

 $0.0149

 $0.0143

n/a

 $0.012

 $0.0133

 $0.0132

(1)  These options expired during the financial year
(2)  650,000 of these options were cancelled during the financial year
(3) 2,400,000 of these options were cancelled during the financial year
(4)  Options were issued to eligible Invictus Gold Limited (“Invictus”) option holders as part of the Merger 
Implementation Agreement under which Impact acquired all of the shares in Invictus that it did not 
own in January 2014.

(5) Options issued to Squadron Resources Pty Ltd (“Squadron”) as part of the Convertible Note issue 

and ratified by shareholders at the 2015 Annual General Meeting
(6) 2,000,000 of these options were cancelled during the financial year
(7) 1,500,000 of these options were cancelled during the financial year
(8) Options issued to Squadron and approved by shareholders at the 2015 Annual General Meeting

Page 86  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 201624. share BaseD payments (ContinueD)
fair value of share options granted during the year
The fair value of share options at grant date are determined using a Black-Scholes option pricing model 
that takes into account the exercise price, the term of the option, the share price at grant date, the 
expected price volatility of the underlying share and the risk free rate for the term of the option. The fair 
value of share options issued during the year was $408,319 (2015: $101,219)

The model inputs for options granted during the year ended 30 June 2016 are as follows:

inputs

Exercise Price

Grant date

Vesting date

Expiry date

issue 25 issue 26 issue 27 issue 28 issue 30 issue 31 issue 32

$0.0325

$0.0367

$0.045

$0.07

$0.0367

$0.045

$0.07

7 Aug 
2015

7 Aug 
2015

7 Aug 
2018

29 Sep 
2015

29 Sep 
2016

29 Sep 
2018

29 Sep 
2015

29 Sep 
2017

29 Sep 
2019

29 Sep 
2015

29 Sep 
2018

29 Sep 
2020

13 May 
2016

29 Sep 
2016

29 Sep 
2018

13 May 
2016

29 Sep 
2017

29 Sep 
2019

13 May 
2016

29 Sep 
2018

29 Sep 
2020

Share price at grant date

$0.027

$0.026

$0.026

$0.026

$0.027

$0.027

$0.027

Expected price volatility

82.1%

82.1%

82.1%

82.1%

89.37% 89.37% 89.37%

Expected dividend yield

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

Risk-free interest rate

1.94%

1.89%

1.89%

2.66%

1.59%

1.59%

1.78%

movements in share options during the year
Movement in the number of share options on issue during the year:

2016

2015

weighted 
average 
exercise price 
$

no. of options

weighted 
average 
exercise price 
$

no. of options

Outstanding at the beginning of the year

42,150,000

Granted during the year

Expired during the year

Cancelled during the year

134,428,572

(26,700,000)

(8,050,000)

0.10

0.04

0.10

0.07

–

–

–

42,150,000

0.10

Outstanding at the end of the year

141,828,572

0.04

42,150,000

Exercisable at the end of the year

57,400,000

0.05

42,150,000

The weighted average remaining contractual life of share options outstanding at the end of the year was 
2.38 years (2015: 0.79 years).

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 87

–

–

–

0.10

0.10

24. share BaseD payments (ContinueD)
share options outstanding at the end of the year
Share options issued and outstanding at the end of the year have the following exercise prices:

expiry Date

30 November 2015

30 November 2015

30 November 2016

7 August 2018

29 September 2018

21 October 2018

29 September 2019

29 September 2020

exercise 
price
$

0.06

0.20

0.10

0.0325

0.0367

0.0325

0.045

0.07

2016
no.

2015
no.

–

–

18,700,000

8,000,000

12,400,000

15,450,000

45,000,000

27,000,000

26,428,572

15,500,000

15,500,000

–

–

–

–

–

141,828,572

42,150,000

25. reConCiLiation of Cash fLows from operatinG 
aCtivities

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit / (Loss) for the period

Non-cash flows in profit/(loss):

 –  Depreciation

–  Share based remuneration

–  Finance costs

–  Exploration expenditure write-off

Changes in assets and liabilities

–  Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables

–  Decrease/(increase) in other non-current assets

– 

– 

Increase/(decrease) in trade creditors and accruals

Increase/(decrease) in provisions

Consolidated

2016
$

2015
$

(977,735)

(4,757,575)

1,535

408,319

181,035

186,489

13,737

(22,070)

87,807

(53,381)

4,075

101,219

–

4,316,428

186,881

93,567

(26,125)

46,760

Net cash used in operating activities

(174,264)

(34,770)

non-cash investing and financing activities
There were no non-cash investing and financing activities during the year.

Page 88  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 201626. reLateD party DisCLosure

Class

Country of 
incorporation

ownership
2016
%

ownership
2015
%

a) parent entity

Impact Minerals Limited

Ord

Australia

–

–

b) subsidiaries

Aurigen Pty Ltd

Siouville Pty Ltd

Drummond East Pty Ltd

Seam Holdings Pty Ltd (i)

Brentwood Investments (Pty) Ltd (ii)

Icilion Investments (Pty) Ltd (iii)

Xade Minerals (Pty) Ltd (iv)

Invictus Gold Limited

Drummond West Pty Ltd (v)

Endeavour Minerals Pty Ltd (vi)

Invictus (Turkey) Pty Ltd (vii)

Drummond Uranium Pty Ltd (vii)

Ord

Ord

Ord

Ord

Ord

Ord

Ord

Ord

Ord

Ord

Ord

Australia

Australia

Australia

British Virgin Islands

Republic of Namibia

Botswana

Botswana

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

n/a

n/a

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

(i)  Seam Holdings Pty Ltd is a wholly owned subsidiary of Drummond East Pty Ltd
(ii)  Brentwood Investments (Pty) Ltd is a wholly owned subsidiary of Seam Holdings Pty Ltd
(iii) 
Icilion Investments (Pty) Ltd is a wholly owned subsidiary of Seam Holdings Pty Ltd
(iv)  Xade Minerals (Pty) Ltd is a wholly owned subsidiary of Seam Holdings Pty Ltd
(v)  Drummond West Pty Ltd is a wholly owned subsidiary of Invictus Gold Limited
(vi)  Endeavour Minerals Pty Ltd is a wholly owned subsidiary of Invictus Gold Limited
(vii)  Invictus (Turkey) Pty Ltd and Drummond Uranium Pty Ltd were deregistered on 1 July 2015

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 89

26. reLateD party DisCLosure (ContinueD)
c)  Loans to and investments in controlled entities

Loans are provided by the Parent Entity to its controlled entities for their respective operating 
activities. Amounts receivable from controlled entities are non-interest bearing with no fixed term 
of repayment. The carrying value of investments in controlled entities is recognised as an asset in 
the Parent Entity. The future successful commercial application of these projects or the sale to third 
parties supports the recognition and recoverability of these assets held in the Parent Entity.

Aurigen Pty Ltd

Siouville Pty Ltd

Drummond East Pty Ltd

Seam Holdings Pty Ltd

Brentwood Investments (Pty) Ltd

Icilion Investments (Pty) Ltd

Drummond West Pty Ltd (i)

Drummond Uranium Pty Ltd

(i)  Loan from Invictus Gold Limited

d)  Key management personnel compensation

Short-term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

Share-based payments

2016
$

2015
$

607,130

136,372

33,653

9,902

201

607,130

136,372

33,653

9,902

201

5,606,161

5,463,367

3,527,418

3,527,418

n/a

10,580

9,920,837

9,788,623

527,129

21,184

292,903

452,300

20,544

65,154

841,216

537,998

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the Remuneration Report on pages 40 to 48.

27. Loss on DisposaL of ControLLeD entities
On 2 October 2014 the Group sold all the shares in its subsidiary companies, Impact Madencilick 
Sanayi Ve Ticaret A.S. and Invictus Madencilik Sanayi Ve Tiracet A.S. for total consideration of 4 
Turkish Lira.

A loss of $289,698 was recognised on the disposal of Impact Madencilick Sanayi Ve Ticaret A.S.and 
Invictus Madencilik Sanayi Ve Tiracet A.S. No tax charge or credit arose on the transaction.

Page 90  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JuNE 201628. parent entity DisCLosure

financial performance

Profit / (loss) for the year

Other comprehensive income

2016
$

2015
$

(1,656,090)

(7,374,487)

–

–

Total comprehensive profit / (loss)

(1,656,090)

(7,374,487)

financial position

assets

Current assets

Non-current assets

totaL assets

LiaBiLities

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

totaL LiaBiLities

net assets

eQuity

Issued capital

Option reserve

Transactions with non-controlling interest

Accumulated losses

4,173,905

2,965,015

8,498,081

3,886,200

12,671,986

6,851,215

2,529,306

244,085

–

–

2,529,306

244,085

10,142,680

6,607,130

35,950,384

31,245,003

1,222,765

736,506

(1,161,069)

(1,161,069)

(25,869,400)

(24,213,310)

totaL eQuity

10,142,680

6,607,130

No guarantees have been entered into by Impact Minerals Limited in relation to the debts of its 
subsidiaries.

Impact Minerals Limited had no expenditure commitments as at 30 June 2016 other than the 
commitment in relation to the lease of office premises as disclosed in note 22.

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 91

DiRECTORs’ DECLARATiON

The Directors of Impact Minerals Limited declare that:

(a)  in the Directors’ opinion the financial statements and notes set out on pages 51 to 91 and the 

Remuneration Report in the Directors’ Report are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
including :

(i)  giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2016 and of 

its performance, for the financial year ended on that date; and

(ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting 
Interpretations), Corporations Regulations 2001 and mandatory professional reporting 
requirements.

(b) the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in 

note 2; and

(c)  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the consolidated entity will be able to pay its debts as 

and when they become due and payable.

The Directors have been given the declarations required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 
by the Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer for the financial year ended 30 June 2016.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

peter unsworth
Chairman

Perth, Western Australia

28 September 2016

Page 92  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

	
  
We have audited the accompanying financial report of Impact Minerals Limited (“the 

Company”) and Controlled Entities (“the Consolidated Entity”), which comprises the 

statement of financial position as at 30 June 2016, and the statement of profit or loss and 

other comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and statement of cash 

flows for the year then ended, notes comprising a summary of significant accounting 

policies and other explanatory information, and the directors’ declaration of the 

Consolidated Entity, comprising the Company and the entities it controlled at the year’s 

end or from time to time during the financial year. 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report 

that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and 

the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is 

necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view 

and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In Note 2, the 

directors also state, in accordance with Accounting Standards AASB 101: Presentation 

of Financial Statements that the financial statements comply with International Financial 

Reporting Standards. 

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit.  We 

conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  These Auditing 

Standards require that we comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit 

engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether 

the financial report is free from material misstatement. 

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and 

disclosures in the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s 

judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial 

report, whether due to fraud or error.  In making those risk assessments, the auditor 

considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation of the financial report that 

gives a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the 

circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of 

the entity’s internal control.  An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of 

accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the 

directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to 

provide a basis for our audit opinion. 

In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001. 

In our opinion: 

a. The financial report of the Consolidated Entity is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

i.

giving a true and fair view of the Consolidated Entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2016 and of its

performance for the year ended on that date; and

ii.

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001;

b. The financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in

Note 2.

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2016.  

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report 

in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on 

the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Impact Minerals Ltd for the year ended 30 June 2016, complies 

with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

BENTLEYS 
Chartered Accountants 

MARK DELAURENTIS CA 
Director 

Dated at Perth this 28th day of September 2016 

ADDiTiONAL shAREhOLDER iNfORmATiON
As AT 31 AUGUsT 2016

Additional information required by the Australian Securities Exchange Limited and not shown elsewhere 
in this report is as follows.

1.  Distribution of holders of equity securities

Analysis of number of equity security holders by size of holding:

shares held

1 

– 

1,001  – 

5,001  – 

10,001  – 

100,001 

Total

 1,000

 5,000

 10,000

100,000

and over

shareholders

119

121

115

898

614

1,867

The number of holders of less than a marketable parcel of ordinary fully paid shares is 488.

2.  substantial shareholders

Substantial shareholders (i.e. shareholders who hold 5% or more of the issued capital):

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED

SQUADRON RESOURCES PTY LTD

3.  voting rights

number of 
shares

percentage
held

242,190,359

47,619,048

30.70

6.04

(a)  Ordinary Shares
  Each shareholder is entitled to receive notice of and attend and vote at general meetings 
of the Company. At a general meeting, every shareholder present in person or by proxy, 
representative of attorney will have one vote on a show of hands and on a poll, one vote for 
each share held.

(b) Options
No voting rights.

4.  Quoted securities on issue

The Company has 788,771,085 quoted shares on issue. No options on issue by the Company are 
quoted.

5.  on-market Buy Back

There is no current on-market buy back.

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 95

ADDiTiONAL shAREhOLDER iNfORmATiON
As AT 31 AUGUsT 2016

6.  unquoted equity securities

number
on issue

number of 
holders

Options exercisable at $0.10 on or before 30 November 2016

Options exercisable at $0.0325 on or before 7 August 2018

12,400,000

45,000,000

Options exercisable at $0.0367 on or before 29 September 2018

27,000,000

Options exercisable at $0.0325 on or before 21 October 2018

Options exercisable at $0.045 on or before 29 September 2019

Options exercisable at $0.07 on or before 29 September 2020

26,428,572

15,500,000

15,500,000

7

1

9

1

10

10

7.   twenty Largest holders of Quoted ordinary shares

shareholder

number of 
shares

percentage
held

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED

242,190,359

30.70

SQUADRON RESOURCES PTY LTD

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD 

AVIANA HOLDINGS PTY LTD

TECCA PTY LTD 

CHINA GROWTH MINERALS LIMITED

P J ENTERPRISES PTY LIMITED 

MRS MELISSA LOUISE CADDICK

MR QINGTAO ZENG

NETWEALTH INVESTMENTS LIMITED 

MR MARKUS ELSASSER

IMAGE INTERPRETATION TECHNOLOGIES PTY LTD

SPAR RESOURCES PTY LTD 

BALINTORE PTY LTD 

SDG NOMINEES PTY LTD 

BASALIS PTY LTD 

TOWNS CORPORATION PTY LTD 

YANARA NOMINEES PTY LTD 

FORSYTH BARR CUSTODIANS LTD 

LAVERDI NOMINEES PTY LTD

47,619,048

24,451,274

13,157,895

13,116,565

11,840,470

10,385,913

8,519,883

7,380,952

7,038,862

6,643,735

6,450,000

6,269,776

6,216,667

6,000,000

5,475,000

4,938,267

4,732,677

4,300,000

4,146,731

6.04

3.10

1.67

1.66

1.50

1.32

1.08

0.94

0.89

0.84

0.82

0.79

0.79

0.76

0.69

0.63

0.60

0.55

0.53

440,874,074

55.89

Page 96  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

TENEmENT sChEDULE

project / tenement

Location

status

interest

mulga tank project

Western Australia

E39/988

E39/1072

E39/1439

E39/1440

E39/1441

E39/1442

E39/1513

E39/1632

E39/1633

E39/1761

E39/1766

E39/1767

E39/1768

Broken hill p roject

New South Wales

EL7390

EL8234

ELA5193

Commonwealth project

New South Wales

EL5874

EL8212

EL8252

Clermont project

Queensland

EPM14116

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016  |  Page 97

Page 98  |  IMPACT MINERALS LTD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

26 Richardson Street West Perth
Western Australia 6005

(61 8) 6464 6666
Phone  
Facsimile  (61 8) 6464 6667
Email  
info@impactminerals.com.au
Website   www.impactminerals.com.au