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Forward
Vision
Celebrating 20 years of service to small business.
19001 Crescent Springs Drive
Kingwood, Texas 77339-3802
www.administaff.com
2005 Annual Report
Forward Vision has been central to Administaff
from day one. So as we celebrate the Company’s first
20 years, we also are focused on our next 20 years. Our
goal is to continue helping small businesses succeed
by capitalizing on our opportunities with integrity
and innovation.
Administaff has grown from three clients and 32 work-
site employees in 1986 to more than 5,000 clients and
94,000 worksite employees at year-end 2005. In addition,
the Company’s revenues for 2005 totaled $1.2 billion,
making Administaff the nation’s leading Professional
Employer Organization.
Looking back, we are proud that we have become an
advocate for small businesses across America – their
successes have also been ours. In the pages that follow,
we highlight 20 milestones and other key developments
that have been essential to our past success and helped
lay the groundwork for our next 20 years...
Contents
twenty Milestones 1
Mission & Values 21
Chairman’s Letter 22
Financial Highlights 24
Company Profile 24
Form 10-K 25
officers & Corporate Information 84
Board of Directors Inside Back Cover
Board of Directors
Michael W. Brown | Independent Director
Mr. Brown joined the Company as a director in november
1997, and he currently serves on the Finance, Risk Man-
agement and Audit Committee and on the nominating
and Corporate Governance Committee. A certified public
accountant, he is the past Chairman of the nAsDAQ stock
Market Board of Directors and a past governor of the national
Association of securities Dealers. Mr. Brown joined Microsoft Corporation in
1989 as its treasurer and became its Chief Financial officer in 1993. He served
in that capacity until his retirement in 1997. Prior to joining Microsoft, Mr. Brown
spent 18 years with Deloitte & touche LLP. Mr. Brown also is a director of eMC
Corporation, 360networks, FatKat, Inc., Pipeline Financial Group, Inc., DayJet
Corporation, Double LLC, and West sound Management, and is a member of
the thomas Weisel Partners Advisory Board, the University of Washington Busi-
ness school Advisory Board and the Particle economics Research Institute.
Jack M. Fields, Jr. | Independent Director
Mr. Fields joined the Company as a director in January
1997. He currently serves as Chairman of the Compensa-
tion Committee and also is a member of the nominating
and Corporate Governance Committee. Mr. Fields served
in the United states House of Representatives for 16 years
prior to his retirement. During 1995 and 1996, he served as
Chairman of the House telecommunications and Finance subcommittee, which
has jurisdiction and oversight of the Federal Communications Commission and
the securities and exchange Commission. Mr. Fields is Chief executive officer
of twenty-First Century Group in Washington, D.C., and also serves on the
Board of Directors for AIM Mutual Funds and the Discovery Channel – Global
education Fund.
Eli Jones | Independent Director
Dr. Jones joined the Company as a director in April 2004,
and he currently serves on the Compensation Committee
and on the nominating and Corporate Governance Com-
mittee. He has been an Associate Professor of Marketing at
the University of Houston since 2002 and was an Assistant
Professor at the University of Houston from 1997 until 2002.
Dr. Jones currently serves as the executive Director of the Program for excel-
lence in selling and the sales excellence Institute at the University of Houston.
He also serves on the Board of Directors of Dovarri, a CRM company based in
Houston, and on the editorial review boards of the Journal of Personal selling
and sales Management and Industrial Marketing Management. Dr. Jones has
conducted research and published articles on sales and sales management top-
ics in major journals and has co-authored two books, selling AsAP and strategic
sales Leadership. Before becoming a professor, Dr. Jones worked in sales and
sales management for three Fortune 100 companies – Quaker oats, nabisco
and Frito-Lay.
Paul S. Lattanzio | Independent Director
Mr. Lattanzio has been a director of the Company
since 1995, and he currently serves on the Finance,
Risk Management and Audit Committee and on the nomi-
nating and Corporate Governance Committee. He joined
Bear stearns, Inc. in 2003 as a senior Managing Director
and head of Bear Growth Capital Partners, a private equity
group. Mr. Lattanzio previously served as a Managing Director for tD Capital
Communications Partners (f/k/a toronto Dominion Capital), a venture capital
investment firm from 1999 until 2002; and he was a co-founder and senior
Managing Director of nMs Capital Management, LLC, a private equity fund
affiliated with nationsBanc Montgomery securities. Mr. Lattanzio also served
in several positions with various affiliates of Bankers trust new York Corpora-
tion, lastly as a Managing Director of Bt Capital Partners, Inc. He also serves
on the Board of Directors of Harlem Furniture, LLC, Avid Health, Inc.,
new Chapter, Inc. and Dairyland Corp.
Gregory E. Petsch | Independent Director
Mr. Petsch joined the Company as a director in october
2002. He currently serves as Chairman of the nominating
and Corporate Governance Committee and also is a mem-
ber of the Compensation Committee. He retired in 1999
from Compaq Computer Corporation, where he had held
various positions since 1983, most recently as senior Vice
President of Worldwide Manufacturing and Quality since 1991. Prior to joining
Compaq, he worked for 10 years at texas Instruments. In 1992, Mr. Petsch was
voted Manufacturing executive of the Year by Upside magazine, and from 1993
to 1995 he was nominated to the Who’s Who of Global Business Leaders. He
is founder and President of Godsmoneyman Ministries and also is a Board
member of Culture shapers.
Richard G. Rawson | Management Director
Mr. Rawson is Administaff’s President. Prior to his election
as President in 2003, he served as executive Vice President
of Administration, Chief Financial officer and treasurer. He
has served as a director of the Company since April 1989.
Before joining the Company, Mr. Rawson served as a senior
Financial officer and Controller for several companies in the
manufacturing and seismic data processing industries. He has previously served
the national Association of Professional employer organizations (nAPeo)
as President (1999–2000), First Vice President, second Vice President and
treasurer. In addition, he served as Chairman of the Accounting Practices
Committee of nAPeo for five years.
Paul J. Sarvadi | Management Director
Mr. sarvadi is Chairman of the Board, Chief executive
officer and co-founder of Administaff, and he has been a
director and Chairman of the Board since the Company’s
inception in 1986. He also has served as the Chief execu-
tive officer of the Company since 1989, and was President
of the Company from 1989 until 2003. He previously served as
Vice President and treasurer of the Company from 1986 to 1987, and then as
Vice President from 1987 until 1989. Mr. sarvadi has served as President of
the national Association of Professional employer organizations (nAPeo) and
was a member of its Board of Directors for five years. Mr. sarvadi serves on the
Board of trustees of the DePelchin Children’s Center in Houston. In 2001, he
was named national ernst & Young entrepreneur of the Year in the service cate-
gory, and in 2004 he received the Conn Family Distinguished new Venture
Leader Award from Mays Business school at texas A&M University.
Austin P. Young | Independent Director
Mr. Young became a director of the Company in January
2003. He currently serves as Chairman of the Finance, Risk
Management and Audit Committee and also is a member of
the nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. He
is a certified public accountant and served as senior Vice
President, Chief Financial officer and treasurer of Cellstar Cor-
poration from 1999 until his retirement at year-end 2001. From 1996 to 1999,
he served as executive Vice President – Finance and Administration of Metamor
Worldwide, Inc. Mr. Young also has served as senior Vice President and Chief
Financial officer at American General Corporation, and he was a partner in the
Houston and new York offices of KPMG Peat Marwick. He currently serves as
Director and Chairman of the Audit Committees of tower Group, Inc., Houston
Zoo, Inc. and Amerisafe, Inc.
Two men, one phone
and a good idea.
Foundational
values.
Operating in a tiny office with only one phone – and
a really long cord – Paul Sarvadi and Jerry McIntosh
founded Administaff with just three clients on April 1, 1986.
Small businesses were looking for a better way – not just
another way – to handle the duties of being an employer,
and Administaff set out to fill that need. After 20 years of creating and delivering
an expanding array of human resource services, Administaff now delivers a com-
petitive advantage to more than 5,000 clients, and the same core values that
guided our decision-making in the early days have contributed to our long-term
success. These values include integrity, commitment to excellence, recognition
of individual worth, teamwork to achieve goals, anticipating and managing
change, community involvement and an optimistic view of what lies ahead.
New ideas require breaking new ground. Much like Federal Express had to
challenge the 200-year-old postal code just to be able to deliver mail in a differ-
ent way, Administaff also had to create a new way of doing business. In order
to effectively deliver its comprehensive Personnel Management SystemSM to
small and medium-sized businesses, Administaff pioneered a legal concept
called “co-employment.” This new construct replaces the traditional two-party
employment relationship with a three-party arrangement between Administaff,
a client and its existing employees, including the business owner. Under this
arrangement, Administaff assumes or shares many of the responsibilities of
being an employer, and provides clients and worksite employees with access
to a wide range of human resources benefits and services not typically found
at small businesses. With Administaff handling the “business of employment,”
clients are free to focus on the “business of business.”
Administaff
Client
ClIENT SERvICE
AgREEMENT
Worksite Employee
EMPlOyMENT
RElATIONShIP
EMPlOyMENT
RElATIONShIP
Establishing
the legal
framework.
Company
Employee
Traditional Employment
Relationship
Co-Employment
Relationship
Helping
define, build
and lead an
industry.
“ Administaff led the charge to help get
When Administaff opened for business, we not only had to build a company,
an industry licensing law approved by the
Texas legislature during the early 1990s,
and we have played an important role in
helping establish similar legislation in
more than 20 other states.”
— john h. spurgin, ii, sEnior viCE prEsidEnt,
lEgAl, gEnErAl CounsEl And sECrEtAry,
AdministAff
we also had to help build an industry. Quite simply, there was no such thing
as a Professional Employer Organization (PEO). Over the years, Administaff
officers and managers have helped define and shape the PEO industry through
their leadership involvement with the industry’s trade organization, the National
Association of Professional Employer Organizations (NAPEO). Administaff’s
Paul Sarvadi, Richard Rawson and Kathleen hillegas have all served terms as
NAPEO’s president. In addition, Rawson created and served as chairman of
NAPEO’s Accounting Practices Committee, which developed key financial
reporting standards and industry ratios for PEO operations. Administaff also
supported the creation of the Employer Services Assurance Corporation
(ESAC), the industry’s nationally recognized accreditation entity, with
Administaff’s John Spurgin having served on its board of directors.
A winning
corporate
culture.
“ Perhaps the most important key
to our success is establishing a
culture that people want to be a
part of, expand upon and develop.
We hire people for their input, not
just their output.”
— pAul j. sArvAdi, ChAirmAn
And ChiEf ExECutivE offiCEr,
AdministAff
Administaff recognizes the vital role people play in the success of the Company
and is proud to have been recognized at the local, state and national levels as
a great place to work. Moreover, an internal survey revealed that 86 percent
of Administaff’s corporate employees view their position as a calling – an
opportunity to do what they do best – and important to the Company. This
high level of commitment is supported by a corporate culture that endorses
work-life balance, family-friendly values, and an effective combination of
individual and team contributions. Administaff recognizes its employees’
outstanding accomplishments, both at work and in the community,
with monthly, quarterly and annual achievement awards.
Community
involvement.
At Administaff, community involvement is a corporate cornerstone, and we are
fully committed to supporting the communities where our employees live and
work. In addition to contributing funds to education, social services, the elderly
and medical care, the Company encourages and supports the many volunteer
efforts of its corporate employees. Toward this end, the Administaff Caring
Employees program – which has been recognized with a national Points of
light Foundation Citation for Excellence in Corporate Community Service –
provides employees with up to four hours per month of paid volunteer time.
In 2005 alone, employees contributed more than 21,000 hours of volunteer
service to their communities. They also used 100 percent of the available
matching gifts fund for qualified nonprofit organizations.
diverse Client Base
16% Computer and
Information Services
14% Finance, Insurance
and Real Estate
13% Management,
Administration and
Consulting Services
9% Construction
9% Manufacturing
8% Medical Services
8% Wholesale Trade
7% Engineering,
Accounting and
legal Services
5% Retail Trade
2% Transportation
9% Other
Target
market.
Identifying the ideal target market enables Administaff to develop and deliver
the highest value for clients while also providing a solid foundation for the
Company’s business model. Administaff’s long-term goal is to serve the
top 10 percent of the nation’s approximately 6 million small and medium-
sized businesses. In identifying the “top 10 percent,” the Company looks for
successful, growth-minded companies with relatively low employment risks
in areas such as workers’ compensation and unemployment history. Clients
range in size from about 10 to 2,000 employees, with the majority of clients
in the 10 to 100 employee range. In addition, our clients are primarily in white
collar and skilled blue collar professions covering a wide range of industries,
which reduces Administaff’s exposure to economic downturns and volatility
in any single sector.
“ Our target market focuses on businesses with a getting-better
agenda – those that can take their operations to the next level
with high-performance human resource solutions.”
— jAy E. minCks, ExECutivE viCE prEsidEnt,
sAlEs And mArkEting, AdministAff
market segmentation
6 million small businesses
Thriving 10%
Producing 25%
Surviving 25%
Struggling 40%
35%
65%
Businesses by north American industry Classification system
high
Employment risk
low
A Personnel
pErformAnCE
mAnAgEmEnt
rECruiting &
sElECtion
trAining &
dEvElopmEnt
EmploymEnt
AdministrAtion
BEnEfits
mAnAgEmEnt
govErnmEnt
CompliAnCE
EmployEr
liABility
mAnAgEmEnt
BusinEss
sErviCEs
Management SystemSM
for America’s best small businesses.
“ We have developed a system that not
Administaff’s Personnel Management SystemSM – represented by an octagon
only helps our clients attract and retain
the best employees; it also helps train
people to do the job of today and develop
them to do the job of tomorrow.”
— A. stEvE ArizpE, ExECutivE viCE prEsidEnt,
CliEnt sErviCEs And ChiEf opErAting offiCEr,
AdministAff
that helps organize our services into an easy-to-understand format – includes
a comprehensive range of people strategies that provides clients with adminis-
trative relief, big company benefits, reduced liabilities and a systematic way
to improve productivity.
recruiting & selection
Find and hire the highest-quality
employees possible.
performance management
Increase employee productivity by improving
individual and group performance.
government Compliance
Keep pace with changing regulations to
reduce or eliminate fines and penalties.
Benefits management
gain one of the best benefits values in the
marketplace for employee retention.
Business services
Achieve a more secure future through forward-
focused resources that help create value.
training & development
Become more productive and profitable
with a professional development program
for employees.
Employer liability management
Manage employer obligations more effectively
with lower risk and reduced liability.
Employment Administration
Reduce the burden of employee-related
paperwork by sharing it with Administaff.
comPRehenSive SeRviceS – all-incluSive PRicing
RecRuiting & Selection
Find and hire the highest-
quality employees possible.
• Job Descriptions
• Resume Review & Interviewing
• Salary Planning & Administration
• Classified Advertising Coordination
• Background Checks
• Pre-Employment Testing
• Drug Testing
• Outplacement
PeRfoRmance management
Increase employee productivity
by improving individual and
group performance.
• Performance Measurement
& Review
• Compensation &
Incentive Plans
• Employee Relations
• Supervisor Training
• Conflict Resolution
• Job Design
goveRnment comPliance
Keep pace with changing
regulations to reduce or
eliminate fines and penalties.
• Government Reporting
& Agency Interface
• Unemployment Claims Management
• Wage Claims & Audits
• OSHA, EEOC, DOL, ADA,
FMLA, FLSA, Title VII & More
BenefitS management
Gain one of the best benefits
values in the marketplace for
employee retention.
• Health Care, Dental & Vision Plans
• Employee Assistance Program
• Retirement Services
• Basic & Voluntary Disability Coverage
• Basic & Voluntary Life Insurance
• Basic & Voluntary Personal
Accident Insurance
• Adoption Assistance
• Credit Union
• Educational Assistance
• Health Care Flexible
Spending Account Plan
BuSineSS SeRviceS
Achieve a more secure future
through forward-focused
resources that help create value.
• Personnel Consulting
• Employee Communications
• Employee Service CenterSM
• MarketPlaceSM
• Client Network
tRaining & DeveloPment
Become more productive and
profitable with a professional
development program
for employees.
• Needs Analysi
• Curriculum Development
• Training Programs
• Certified Provider of
Continuing Education Units
• Online Courses
emPloyeR liaBility
management
Manage employer obligations
more effectively with lower
risk and reduced liability.
• Workers’ Compensation
Coverage & Claims Resolution
• Employment Practices
Liability Insurance
• Safety Review & Policy Development
• Unemployment Claims Management
• Conflict Resolution
• Employee Handbooks
• Personnel Guide, Forms & Policies
• Terminations Support
emPloyment aDminiStRation
Reduce the burden of employee-
related paperwork by sharing it
with Administaff.
• Payroll Processing
• Payroll Tax Filing
• FICA, FUTA, SUTA
• Garnishments
• Quarterly Reports
• HR Management Reports
• Direct Deposi
8Innovative
and effective
pricing.
Administaff’s innovation extends to its fee-inclusive approach to pricing for
its comprehensive Personnel Management System.SM As part of our service fee,
a wide selection of human resource services is delivered in a customized plan
to meet the needs of each client. This approach to service delivery provides
the best of two worlds – the benefits and services of a large corporation in the
environment of a small business. Administaff’s pricing system also provides
“ Our pricing strategy includes matching
clients with important insights, allowing them to view labor costs based on
price and cost for benefits and services to
deliver the highest value to our customers.”
their business model. It also gives the Company a detailed base of information
— RichaRD g. RawSon, PReSiDent, aDminiStaff
that helps us confirm effective pricing strategies, identify trends and forecast
operating results.
8
High-tech
service
delivery.
launched in 1998, Administaff’s eService platform provides clients and
employees with a growing array of information and resources to help maximize
the benefit of their Administaff services. By logging on to the Employee Service
Center,SM clients can submit and verify payroll, generate reports, complete and
submit forms, and review the Administaff Personnel guide, all on a secure
Web site. In addition, worksite employees can access online check stubs and
pay history reports, locate in-network medical providers, manage their 401(k)
accounts, pursue training opportunities, update their personal employment-
related information and more. As a result of Administaff’s development of
the Employee Service Center and other technological initiatives, the Company
was named to the InformationWeek 500 list of leading information technology
innovators for five consecutive years.
0 Initial public
offering on
the NYSE.
In January 1997, after implementing high-caliber
reporting standards and building five years of
profitable financial performance, Administaff
completed its initial public offering and became the
only Professional Employer Organization (PEO) to be listed on the New york
Stock Exchange (NySE). This milestone not only helped build credibility for
Administaff; it also added increased awareness of the PEO industry. In 2005,
Administaff’s common stock (trading under the symbol “ASF”) increased 233
percent, making it the NySE’s second-largest percentage gainer for the year.
“ Being listed on the NySE has made it easier for the investment community,
our prospects and others to understand and appreciate the clear advantages
of Professional Employer Organization services. That clarity is reflected in our
increased market value and growth of our client base.”
— riChArd g. rAWson, prEsidEnt, AdministAff
0
100,000
80,000
60,000
40,000
20,000
0
1986
1996
2005
Growth in
worksite employees.
Administaff growth
1986
1996
2006 (EST)
Administaff’s continuing growth is reflected by steady increases
Corporate Employees
Number of Offices
Square Feet of Office Space
Number of Clients
States Served
Worksite Employees
2
1
600
3
1
32
350
12
191,512
1,231
44
21,000
1,600
42
682,676
5,000+
50
100,000+
in the number of worksite employees paid – beginning with 32 in
1986 and approaching 100,000 today. Key drivers of this trend
include high demand for employee benefits management, a strong
need for administrative relief, increased employer liabilities and
the growing burden of employment regulations. Administaff’s growth also is
supported by its annual Fall Campaign, which focuses the entire Company
on supporting our nationwide sales effort. With business owners thinking
about their business plans for the upcoming year, fall is an ideal time for them
to consider joining Administaff. As a result, approximately 40 percent of the
Company’s sales are completed during this time of the year. Our 2005 Fall
Campaign achieved record results, selling new accounts representing more
than 20,000 worksite employees.
benefits
specialist
client
liaison
client
company
human
resource
specialist
team
manager
payroll
specialist
safety
consultant
recruiting
specialist
training
specialist
administaff uses a team approach to deliver its comprehensive personnel
management systemsm to clients throughout the country. comprised of all
the functions and disciplines typically found in a Fortune 500-caliber human
resources department, each team includes a team manager and client liaison,
as well as specialists for payroll, human resources, recruiting, benefits, training
and safety. client owners and worksite employees also receive support through
administaff’s national contact center and the online employee service center.
12 Team-based
services.
12
Client
satisfaction.
Administaff’s 20-year commitment to service excellence has produced
high levels of client satisfaction and helped position Administaff as the
premium service provider in our industry. Our 2005 client survey yielded
our highest-ever satisfaction rating – 91 percent, versus 88 percent in
2004. Other findings included: 94 percent of those surveyed would
recommend Administaff to other business owners; 92 percent consider
Administaff a good value for the money; and 96 percent said they plan
to renew their Administaff relationship.
“ Clients understand the challenges and liabilities of being an
employer. They tell us they get great comfort from being with
Administaff, and they wouldn’t want to do it any other way.”
— A. stEvE ArizpE, ExECutivE viCE prEsidEnt,
CliEnt sErviCEs And ChiEf opErAting offiCEr,
AdministAff
%
of clients surveyed would
recommend Administaff
to other business owners.
%
of clients surveyed are
“completely or mostly
satisfied” with Administaff
products and services –
the highest level in
Company history.
%
%
of clients surveyed
consider Administaff a
good value for the money.
of surveyed clients said
they plan to renew their
Administaff relationship.
National
expansion.
Administaff is the only company that has established a national footprint
for Professional Employer Organization services. Our growth is supported
by the continuing rollout of a national expansion program that targets a total of
90 sales offices in 40 major markets. Toward that goal, the Company now oper-
ates 38 sales offices and four client service centers in 21 markets, and we plan
to open four new sales offices in 2006. The success of our expansion program
is punctuated by the increased geographical diversity of our client base. When
Administaff became a public company in 1997, more than 50 percent of our rev-
enues were derived from our initial market, houston, and less than 20 percent
came from outside Texas. In 2005, however, houston accounted for only 20 per-
cent of our revenues despite continued strong growth in that market, and reve-
“ Administaff’s successful expansion
nues from outside of Texas totaled more than 60 percent. Furthermore, the
affirms our organic growth plan
and enables us to effectively serve
America’s best small and medium-
sized businesses coast-to-coast.”
— jAy E. minCks, ExECutivE viCE prEsidEnt,
sAlEs And mArkEting, AdministAff
Company’s 17 expansion markets now represent 70 percent of total revenues.
8
Sales Offices
Service Centers
Small business is good for America.
Administaff is good for small business.SM
Building
brand
awareness.
At the core of Administaff’s brand is our passion for small businesses and helping
them succeed. What started as humorous radio ads – featuring Kay Reeves, owner
of Walla Walla Corporation, and her assistant, Augie, as they encountered everyday
human resources challenges – has grown into a national, integrated marketing and
corporate communications program that strengthens the Administaff brand and
positions us as an advocate for small business. In 2004, we launched a national
television and radio advertising campaign featuring legendary golfer and small busi-
ness owner Arnold Palmer as our Company spokesperson. This campaign was
planned to coincide with our sponsorship of the Administaff Small Business Classic,®
a PgA TOUR’s Champions Tour golf tournament. The Company also conducts sur-
veys to help gauge the small business community’s attitudes about the economy and
human resources issues. Results from these surveys have helped us garner national
coverage on CNBC, FOX News, Bloomberg and numerous other news media outlets.
Business
alliances.
Throughout the last decade, Administaff has continued building and enhancing
its eCommerce portal, MarketPlace,SM which serves clients and worksite
employees with a best-of-class provider network. Accessible through the
Employee Service Center,SM this site offers a wide range of consumer and
business products and services – often at discounted pricing – from some
of the nation’s leading companies, including Travelers, Dell, Cingular, FTD,
Continental Airlines, Pitney Bowes, Office Depot and others. Besides providing
added value and convenience to our clients and worksite employees, many of
these alliances represent additional revenue and lead-generation opportunities
for Administaff. We believe our proven ability to partner with major companies
for the benefit of our clients will continue providing us with significant business-
development opportunities.
Leveraging
our expertise.
Contributing to Administaff’s success is our ability to leverage the expertise
and assets we have developed in serving the small business community.
Our recent acquisition of hRTools.com expands our target market and further
extends our service to small businesses. In addition, we have successfully
created a national network of best-of-class health insurance carriers, expanded
our retirement services offering, and established a new workers’ compensation
program that enables us to better manage risk, control costs and maximize the
return on capital invested in the program. Together, these initiatives effectively
support our small business service strategy, provide new revenue sources
and help drive leads for our core Professional Employer Organization business.
www.HRTools.com
Unfortunately,
this is how some people
see our industry.
Maybe they’re not getting
the whole picture.
8 Overcoming
challenges.
8
We take care of people.
So you can take care of your business.
®
Clients, employees and shareholders depend on
Administaff to respond to challenges in positive ways.
We have helped legislators, investors and others gain
a better understanding of our industry, have delivered
payrolls by helicopter during a major flood, and have supplied vital employee
information when client workplaces were damaged or destroyed on Sept. 11, 2001.
Administaff’s management also overcame the financial challenges of its early
years, attracted major financing and ultimately became a publicly traded company
on the New york Stock Exchange. We persevered with numerous regulatory
agencies to implement innovative human resource solutions for small businesses,
and we won several important lawsuits, including a major case against an insur-
ance carrier to protect our clients and our way of doing business. This ongoing
ability to tackle and overcome challenges is key to our future success.
Building
shareholder
value.
Compound Annual Growth
Rates as a Public Company
(–00)
Administaff ’s proven business model has built share-
holder value by effectively balancing the growth and
profitability of the Company. As a result, the market
value of our Company has grown from $ million
when we went public in to $. billion as we
enter 00. In addition, we initiated a dividend in
00 to return a portion of our capital to stockholders,
and we have repurchased stock over the years when
it made sense to do so. As a testament to our accom-
plishments, Administaff has been included five
times on Fortune magazine’s list of America’s Most
Admired Companies. These rankings were based on
eight criteria: financial soundness, quality of products
and services, long-term investment value, quality of
management, employee talent, social responsibility,
innovativeness and the use of corporate assets. Going
% Worksite Employees
forward, we are fully committed to further strength-
% Revenue
% Gross Profit
8% EBITDA*
% Net Income**
* EBITDA = Net income before taxes from
continuing operations plus interest expense,
depreciation and amortization
** Net income from continuing operations
ening our industry-leading position and taking
our Company to the next level.
“ Since becoming a public company in 1997,
Administaff has achieved compound annual
growth rates of 31 percent in net earnings and
25 percent in revenue. Our financial strength
positions the Company to continue achieving
its profitability and growth objectives.”
— douglAs s. shArp, viCE prEsidEnt, finAnCE,
ChiEf finAnCiAl offiCEr And trEAsurEr,
AdministAff
0Entrepreneurial spirit.
Small business is good for America.
Administaff is good for small business.SM
“ Administaff has come a long way
celebrate today. We know that entrepreneurial spirit is the adrenaline that
Administaff was founded with the same passion for small business that we
and enjoyed great success in the last
20 years. given our enormous market
opportunity, however, this is still a
ground-floor opportunity. We’re
still just getting started.”
— pAul j. sArvAdi, ChAirmAn
And ChiEf ExECutivE offiCEr,
AdministAff
fuels the American dream, and we have the opportunity to see it firsthand
every day because our clients are among the premier small business owners
in the country. Just as these entrepreneurs embody the strength and charac-
ter that help make our nation great, Administaff is proud to contribute to the
success and vitality of our small business clients.
0
As we forge ahead into the next 20 years, we have a renewed
commitment to our role as a small business advocate and have
refined our mission, values and long-term goals:
Mission
The mission of Administaff is to help the best small to medium-
sized businesses succeed, making life better for clients, employees,
their families and shareholders.
Values
• Integrity as the cornerstone of personal and corporate conduct
• Respect for the worth and contribution of each individual
• Commitment to high standards and the pursuit of excellence
• Achieving goals through teamwork and servant leadership
• Anticipating and responding to change as an opportunity
to innovate and learn
• Contributing to the communities where we live and work
• Perseverance through an abiding faith and optimism
Long-term Goals
• Be the dominant player in the PEO industry
• Serve a strategically selected 10 percent of the small to
medium-sized business community
• Be a delivery channel into our small business market for
other goods and services
• Balance growth and profitability at every level along the way
21
Letter to Shareholders
Forging ahead...
Administaff ’s record results in 2005 represent the
most successful year in our history and provide a
strong foundation for the Company’s future. During
our 20th year in business, we accelerated our unit
growth into the double digits, maintained effective
pricing and direct cost management, and achieved
significant operating leverage.
Revenues for 2005 increased 20.6 percent to $1.2 billion, due to a 13.9 percent increase
in the average number of worksite employees paid and a 5.9 percent increase in revenues
per worksite employee per month. Gross profit increased 19.3 percent to $235.8 million,
with average gross profit per worksite employee per month at $221 versus $211 in 2004
due to an increased service fee markup and a higher surplus from direct cost programs.
Net income and diluted net earnings per share climbed to $30.0 million and $1.12, versus
$19.2 million and $0.72 for 2004. The Company also increased operating income by
98 percent and generated more than $65.3 million in EBITDA, which contributed to an
increase of $45.7 million in working capital.
These financial results demonstrate the ongoing strength of our proven business model.
In addition, several of our 2005 achievements support our goal of forging ahead toward
even greater success in 2006 and beyond. These accomplishments included:
A record fall selling season. In 2005, our fall sales exceeded 20,500 worksite
employees, 14 percent ahead of internal targets and 27 percent ahead of the
2004 season. Building on the momentum gained during this record campaign,
we are positioned for another strong sales year in 2006, during which we plan
to open as many as six new sales offices and increase our number of trained
sales consultants from 225 to an average of 250.
Paul J. Sarvadi
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
22
“It is through the passion
and attrition levels were at their lowest point in five years. Enhancing the “high-
Continuously improving client satisfaction levels. Our 2005 satisfaction survey
results yielded our highest-ever rating – 91 percent, versus 88 percent in 2004 –
and forward vision we all
share that we are able to
put Administaff ’s services
to work for the good of
America’s best small and
medium-sized businesses.”
touch” aspect of our service, we rolled out our contact center nationwide and
launched new customer relationship management technology designed to
improve the way we manage client information and interaction.
Major progress on our middle-market sales front. We increased sales to com-
panies with 150 to 2,000 employees by 50 percent over 2004, with more than
4,800 of our worksite employee total for 2005 attributed to our middle-market
effort. This increase resulted from the dedication of six sales consultants to this
program, as well as the introduction of a new assessment tool that evaluates the
overall HR condition at prospective client companies and provides a strategy for
improvement. We also developed a new survey, to be administered beginning
in 2006, for identifying products and services that will help us to continue
gaining momentum in the middle-market arena.
The addition of new initiatives to help generate leads and revenues. We continued
to build our eBusiness portal, MarketPlace,SM with the addition of 15 new alliance
relationships, including a home and auto insurance offering through Travelers
Insurance. In December, we acquired certain assets of KnowledgePoint, including
HRTools.com, a leading online portal for HR products and services. The acquisi-
tion also included a wide range of business applications related to job descrip-
tions, performance reviews, and personnel policies and procedures. In 2006,
we will launch a redesign of HRTools.com and begin using it to further extend
our brand, offering it as a resource to small businesses that might not be a fit
for Administaff’s comprehensive service model.
In closing, I would like to extend management’s sincere appreciation for the dedication
of our corporate staff and valuable guidance from our Board of Directors, both of which
helped us to achieve superior results in 2005. It is through the passion and forward
vision we all share that we are able to put Administaff’s services to work for the good
of America’s best small and medium-sized businesses.
Sincerely,
Paul J. Sarvadi
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
March 22, 2006
23
Financial Highlights
(in thousands, except per share amounts and statistical data)
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
Year ended December 31,
Income Statement Data:
Revenues(1)
Gross profit
Operating income
$ 1,169,612
$ 969,527
$ 890,859
$ 848,416
$ 720,219
235,756
197,694
197,105
165,790
165,015
43,767
22,131
24,274
67
18,539
Net income (loss) from continuing operations
29,983
19,210
14,985
(2,921)
10,357
Net loss from discontinued operations
–
–
(2,121)
Net income (loss)
29,983
19,210
12,864
(1,160)
(4,081)
–
10,357
Diluted net income (loss) per share from
continuing operations
$
1.12
$
0.72
$
0.55
$
(0.11)
$
0.36
Balance Sheet Data:
Working capital
Total assets
Total debt
Total stockholders’ equity
Cash dividends per share
Statistical Data:
$
93,235
$ 47,500
$ 56,032
$ 41,238
$ 36,609
495,439
355,388
348,071
315,164
274,003
34,890
36,539
42,362
44,169
13,500
182,429
126,529
122,634
116,349
122,935
0.28
–
–
–
–
Average number of worksite employees paid
per month during period
Revenues per worksite employee per month(2)
Gross profit per worksite employee per month
Operating income per worksite employee per month
88,780
1,098
221
41
77,936
1,037
211
24
$
$
$
$
$
$
75,036
77,334
69,480
$
$
$
989
219
27
$
$
$
914
179
–
$
$
$
864
198
22
(1) Gross billings of $6.633 billion, $5.377 billion, $4.829 billion, $4.857 billion and $4.373 billion, less worksite employee payroll cost of $5.463 billion, $4.407 billion,
$3.938 billion, $4.009 billion and $3.653 billion, respectively.
(2) Gross billings of $6,226, $5,749, $5,363, $5,234 and $5,245 per worksite employee per month, less payroll cost of $5,128, $4,712, $4,373, $4,320 and $4,381 per
worksite employee per month, respectively.
This Annual Report includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. You can identify such forward-looking statements by the words
“are confident,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “projects,” “believes,” “estimates,” “likely,” “goal,” “assume” and similar expressions. For information concerning important factors
that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in such statements, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”
in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Company Profile
With 2005 revenues of $1.2 billion, Administaff is the nation’s leading Professional Employer Organization (PEO), serving as an off-site human resources
department for small and medium-sized businesses throughout the United States. At year-end 2005, Administaff had more than 5,000 client companies,
94,000 worksite employees and 1,500 corporate employees. The Company also had four client service centers and 38 sales offices in 21 major markets.
Administaff’s common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange and traded under the symbol “ASF.” Headquartered in Houston, Texas, the Company
is accredited by the Employer Services Assurance Corporation and is an active member of the National Association of Professional Employer Organizations.
24
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
(Mark One)
⌧ Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005.
or
(cid:134) Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File No. 1-13998
Administaff, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
19001 Crescent Springs Drive
Kingwood, Texas
(Address of principal executive offices)
76-0479645
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
77339
(Zip Code)
Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (281) 358-8986
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
Rights to Purchase Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock
(Title of class)
New York Stock Exchange
New York Stock Exchange
(Name of Exchange on Which Registered)
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: NONE
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the
Securities Act. Yes (cid:57) No
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of
the Act. Yes No (cid:57)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or
15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes (cid:57) No
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not
contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information
statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. (cid:57)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-
accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
(Check one):
Large accelerated filer ____
Accelerated filer (cid:57)
Non-accelerated filer ____
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act). Yes No (cid:57)
As of February 9, 2006, 27,331,381 shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share, were
outstanding. As of the end of the registrant’s most recently completed second quarter, the aggregate market value of the
common stock held by non-affiliates (based upon the June 30, 2005 closing price of the common stock as reported by
the New York Stock Exchange) was approximately $521 million.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Part III information is incorporated by reference from the proxy statement for the annual meeting of
stockholders to be held May 3, 2006, which the registrant intends to file within 120 days of the end of the fiscal year.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Part I
Item 1.
Item 1A.
Item 1B.
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
Business ......................................................................................................................... 2
Risk Factors ................................................................................................................... 16
Unresolved Staff Comments .......................................................................................... 16
Properties....................................................................................................................... 16
Legal Proceedings.......................................................................................................... 17
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.................................................... 18
Item S-K 401(b).
Executive Officers of the Registrant .............................................................................. 19
Part II
Item 5.
Market for the Registrant’s Common Equity,
Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Securities ............................... 20
Item 6.
Item 7.
Selected Financial Data ................................................................................................. 21
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations........................................................................................... 22
Item 7A.
Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosures About Market Risk ....................................... 44
Item 8.
Item 9.
Item 9A.
Item 9B.
Item 10.
Item 11.
Item 12.
Item 13.
Item 14.
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data .............................................................. 45
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting
and Financial Disclosure ............................................................................................ 45
Controls and Procedures ................................................................................................ 45
Other Information .......................................................................................................... 45
Part III
Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant........................................................ 46
Executive Compensation................................................................................................ 46
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
and Related Stockholder Matters ............................................................................... 46
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions............................................................ 46
Principal Accounting Fees and Services ........................................................................ 46
Part IV
Item 15.
Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.................................................................. 47
PART I
Unless otherwise indicated, “Administaff,” “the Company,” “we,” “our” and “us” are used in this annual
report to refer to the businesses of Administaff, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. This annual report contains
forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934. You can identify such forward-looking statements by the words “expects,”
“intends,” “plans,” “projects,” “believes,” “estimates,” “likely,” “possibly,” “probably,” “goal,” “objective,”
“assume,” “outlook,” “guidance,” “predicts,” “appears,” “indicator” and similar expressions. In the normal course of
business, in an effort to help keep our stockholders and the public informed about our operations we may, from time
to time, issue such forward-looking statements, either orally or in writing. Generally, these statements relate to
business plans or strategies, projected or anticipated benefits or other consequences of such plans or strategies, or
projections involving anticipated revenues, earnings or other aspects of operating results. We base the forward-
looking statements on our current expectations, estimates and projections. We caution you that these statements are
not guarantees of future performance and involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions that we cannot predict. In
addition, we have based many of these forward-looking statements on assumptions about future events that may
prove to be inaccurate. Therefore, the actual results of the future events described in such forward-looking
statements in this annual report, or elsewhere, could differ materially from those stated in such forward-looking
statements. Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are the risks and uncertainties
discussed in this annual report, including, without limitation, factors discussed in Item 1, “Business,” Item 1A, “Risk
Factors,” and Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,”
including the factors discussed under the caption “Factors That May Affect Future Results and the Market Price of
Common Stock,” beginning on page 39.
ITEM 1. BUSINESS.
General
Administaff is a professional employer organization (“PEO”) that provides a comprehensive Personnel
Management SystemSM encompassing a broad range of services, including benefits and payroll administration, health
and workers’ compensation insurance programs, personnel records management, employer liability management,
employee recruiting and selection, employee performance management and employee training and development
services to small and medium-sized businesses in strategically selected markets. We were organized as a corporation
in 1986 and have provided PEO services since inception. In 2003, we formed Administaff Retirement Services, LP,
which currently performs recordkeeping services for defined contribution plans. In December 2005, we acquired
HRTools.com, an online portal for human resource products, services and information, as well as small business
software applications related to job descriptions, performance reviews, and personnel policies and procedures.
Our principal executive offices are located at 19001 Crescent Springs Drive, Kingwood, Texas 77339. Our
telephone number at that address is (281) 358-8986 and the Company’s Web site address is
http://www.administaff.com. Our stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “ASF.”
Periodic SEC filings, including our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on
Form 8-K, and if applicable, amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 are available through our Web site free of charge as soon as reasonably practicable
after such material is electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC.
Our Personnel Management System is designed to improve the productivity and profitability of small and
medium-sized businesses. It relieves business owners and key executives of many employer-related administrative
and regulatory burdens, which enables them to focus on the core competencies of their businesses. It also promotes
employee performance through human resource management techniques that improve employee satisfaction. We
provide the Personnel Management System by entering into a Client Service Agreement (“CSA”), which establishes
a three-party relationship whereby we and our client act as co-employers of the employees who work at the client’s
location (“worksite employees”). Under the CSA, we assume responsibility for personnel administration and
compliance with most employment-related governmental regulations, while the client retains the employees’ services
in its business and remains the employer for various other purposes. We charge a comprehensive service fee
(“comprehensive service fee” or “gross billing”), which is invoiced concurrently with the processing of payroll for
the worksite employees of the client. The comprehensive service fee consists of the payroll of our worksite
employees and a markup computed as a percentage of the payroll cost of the worksite employees.
- 2 -
We accomplish the objectives of the Personnel Management System through a High Touch/High Tech
approach to service delivery. In advisory areas, such as recruiting, employee performance management and
employee training, we employ a high touch approach designed to ensure that our clients receive the personal
attention and expertise needed to create a customized human resources solution. For transactional processing, we
employ a high tech approach that provides secure, convenient information exchange among Administaff, our clients
and our worksite employees, creating efficiencies for all parties. The primary component of the high tech portion of
our strategy is the Employee Service Center (“ESC”). The ESC is our Web-based interactive PEO service delivery
platform, which is designed to provide automated, personalized PEO services to our clients and worksite employees.
As of December 31, 2005, we had 38 sales offices in 21 markets. We paid an average of 94,031 worksite
employees in the fourth quarter of 2005. Our long-term strategy is to operate in approximately 90 sales offices
located in 40 strategically selected markets. While there were no new sales offices opened in 2005, we intend to
open four new sales offices, including one new market, in 2006.
Our national expansion strategy also includes regionalized data processing for payroll and benefits
transactions and localized face-to-face human resources service. As of December 31, 2005, we have four service
centers, which when fully staffed will provide the capacity to serve approximately 160,000 worksite employees. In
addition, we have human resources and client service personnel located in a majority of our 21 sales markets.
PEO Industry
The PEO industry began to evolve in the early 1980s largely in response to the burdens placed on small and
medium-sized employers by an increasingly complex legal and regulatory environment. While various service
providers were available to assist these businesses with specific tasks, PEOs emerged as providers of a more
comprehensive range of services relating to the employer/employee relationship. In a PEO arrangement, the PEO
assumes broad aspects of the employer/employee relationship. Because PEOs provide employer-related services to a
large number of employees, they can achieve economies of scale that allow them to perform employment-related
functions more efficiently, provide a greater variety of employee benefits and devote more attention to human
resources management.
We believe the key factors driving demand for PEO services include:
•
•
•
the focus on growth and productivity of the small and medium-sized business community in the United
States, utilizing outsourcing to concentrate on core competencies;
the need to provide competitive health care and related benefits to attract and retain employees;
the increasing costs associated with health and workers’ compensation insurance coverage, workplace
safety programs, employee-related complaints and litigation; and
• complex regulation of labor and employment issues and the related costs of compliance, including the
allocation of time and effort to such functions by owners and key executives.
A significant factor in the development of the PEO industry has been increasing recognition and acceptance
of PEOs and the co-employer relationship by federal and state governmental authorities. Administaff and other
industry leaders, in concert with the National Association of Professional Employer Organizations (“NAPEO”), have
worked with the relevant governmental entities for the establishment of a regulatory framework that protects clients
and employees, discourages unscrupulous and financially unsound companies, and promotes further development of
the industry. Currently, 28 states have legislation containing licensing, registration, or certification requirements and
several others are considering such regulation. Such laws vary from state to state but generally provide for
monitoring the fiscal responsibility of PEOs. State regulation assists in screening insufficiently capitalized PEO
operations and helps to resolve interpretive issues concerning employee status for specific purposes under applicable
state law. We have actively supported such regulatory efforts and are currently licensed, registered or pursuing
registration in all 28 of these states. The cost of compliance with these regulations is not material to our financial
position or results of operations.
- 3 -
Service Offerings
PEO Services
We serve small and medium-sized businesses by providing our Personnel Management System, which
encompasses a broad range of services, including:
• benefits and payroll administration;
• health and workers’ compensation insurance programs;
• personnel records management;
• employer liability management;
• employee recruiting and selection;
• employee performance management; and
•
training and development services.
The Personnel Management System is designed to attract and retain high-quality employees, while relieving
client owners and key executives of many employer-related administrative and regulatory burdens. Among the
employment-related laws and regulations that may affect a client are the following:
•
Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”);
• Federal Income Contribution Act (FICA);
• Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA);
• Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)*;
• Employee Retirement Income Security Act,
as amended (ERISA);
• Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconcilia-
•
tion Act of 1987 (COBRA);
Immigration Reform and Control Act;
(IRCA);
• Title VII (Civil Rights Act of 1964)*;
• Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)*;
• Age Discrimination in Employment Act
(ADEA)*;
* And similar state laws
• The Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA)*;
• Health Insurance Portability and
Accountability Act (HIPAA);
• Drug-Free Workplace Act*;
• Occupational Safety and Health Act
(OSHA)*;
• Worker Adjustment and Retraining
Notification Act (WARN);
• Uniform Services Employment and
Reemployment Rights Act (USERRA);
• State unemployment and employment
security laws; and
• State workers’ compensation laws.
While these regulations are complex, and in some instances overlapping, we assist our clients in achieving
compliance with these regulations by providing services in four primary categories:
• administrative functions;
• benefit plans administration;
• personnel management; and
• employer liability management.
- 4 -
All of the following services are included in the Personnel Management System and are available to all
clients:
Administrative Functions. Administrative functions encompass a wide variety of processing and record
keeping tasks, mostly related to payroll administration and government compliance. Specific examples include:
• payroll processing;
• payroll tax deposits;
• quarterly payroll tax reporting;
• employee file maintenance;
• unemployment claims processing; and
• workers’ compensation claims reporting.
Benefit Plans Administration. We maintain several benefit plans including the following types of coverage:
• group health coverage;
• a health care flexible spending account plan;
• an educational assistance program;
• an adoption assistance program;
• group term life insurance;
• universal life insurance coverage;
• accidental death and dismemberment insurance coverage;
• short-term and long-term disability insurance coverage; and
• a 401(k) plan.
The group health plan includes medical, dental, vision, a worklife program and a prescription drug program.
All benefit plans are provided to applicable employees based on eligibility provisions specific to those plans. We are
responsible for the costs and premiums associated with these plans and act as plan sponsor and administrator of the
plans. We negotiate the terms and costs of the plans, maintain the plans in accordance with applicable federal and
state regulations and serve as liaison for the delivery of such benefits to worksite employees. We believe this variety
and quality of benefit plans are generally not available to employees in our small and medium-sized business target
market and are usually offered only by larger companies that can spread program costs over a much larger group of
employees. As a result, we believe the availability of these benefit plans provides our clients with a competitive
advantage that small and medium-sized businesses are typically unable to attain on their own.
Personnel Management. We provide a wide variety of personnel management services that give our clients
access to resources normally found only in the human resources departments of large companies. All clients have
access to our comprehensive personnel guide, which sets forth a systematic approach to administering personnel
policies and practices, including recruiting, discipline and termination procedures. Other human resources services
we provide include:
• drafting and reviewing personnel policies and employee handbooks;
• designing job descriptions;
• performing prospective employee screening and background investigations;
• designing performance appraisal processes and forms;
• professional development and issues-oriented training;
• employee counseling;
• substance abuse awareness training;
• drug testing;
• outplacement services; and
• compensation guidance.
- 5 -
Employer Liability Management. Under the CSA, we assume many of the employment-related
responsibilities associated with the administrative functions, benefit plans administration and personnel management
services we provide. For those employment-related responsibilities that are the responsibility of the client or we
share with our clients, we can assist our clients in managing and limiting exposure. This includes first time and
ongoing safety-related risk management reviews, as well as the implementation of safety programs designed to
reduce workers’ compensation claims. We also provide guidance to clients for avoiding liability claims for
discrimination, sexual harassment and civil rights violations, and participate in termination decisions to attempt to
minimize liability on those grounds. We employ in-house and external counsel, specializing in several areas of
employment law, who have broad experience in disputes concerning the employer/employee relationship and provide
support to our human resources service specialists. As part of our comprehensive service, we also maintain
employment practice liability insurance coverage for our clients, monitor changing government regulations and
notify clients of the potential effect of such changes on employer liability.
Employee Service CenterSM. The Employee Service Center (“ESC”) is our Web-based interactive PEO
service delivery platform, which is designed to provide automated, personalized PEO content and services to our
clients and worksite employees. The ESC provides a wide range of functionality, including:
• WebPayrollSM for the submission and approval of payroll data;
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
client-specific payroll information and reports;
employee information, including online check stubs and pay history reports;
employee specific benefits content, including summary plan descriptions and enrollment status;
access to 401(k) plan information through the Retirement Service Center SM;
online human resources forms;
best practices human resource management process maps and process overviews;
an online personnel guide;
e-Learning Web-based training;
online recruiting services through the Administaff Talent Network;
links to benefits providers and other key vendors; and
frequently asked questions.
The ESC also contains MarketPlaceSM, an eCommerce portal that brings a wide range of product and
service offerings from best-of-class providers to our clients, worksite employees and their families. MarketPlace
offerings include:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
financial services;
technology solutions;
communications services;
travel services;
leisure and entertainment services;
retail services;
gifts and rewards;
insurance services;
real estate services;
research and consulting services; and
other business and consumer products and services.
MarketPlace also features the Best2Best® client network, where our clients can offer their products and
services to one another.
HR Software Products. In December 2005, we acquired HRTools.com, an online portal for human
resources products, services and information from KnowledgePoint, a subsidiary of Recruitmax. The acquisition
also included small business software applications related to job descriptions, performance reviews, and personnel
policies and procedures. The applications are sold primarily to small business customers through online subscription
- 6 -
arrangements, packaged software ordered through the HRTools.com Web site, or through various reseller
arrangements.
Client Service Agreement
All PEO clients enter into Administaff’s Client Service Agreement (“CSA”). The CSA generally provides
for an on-going relationship, subject to termination by Administaff or the client upon 30 or 60 days written notice.
The CSA establishes our comprehensive service fee, which is subject to periodic adjustments to account for
changes in the composition of the client’s workforce, employee benefit election changes and statutory changes that
affect our costs. Under the provisions of the CSA, clients active in January of any year are obligated to pay the
estimated payroll tax component of the comprehensive service fee in a manner that reflects the pattern of incurred
payroll tax costs. New clients enrolling subsequent to January of any year are invoiced at a relatively constant rate
throughout the remaining portion of the year, resulting in improved profitability over the course of the year for those
clients because of the typical pattern of incurred payroll tax costs.
The CSA also establishes the division of responsibilities between Administaff and the client as co-
employers. Pursuant to the CSA, we are responsible for personnel administration and are liable for certain
employment-related government regulations. In addition, we assume liability for payment of salaries and wages (as
well as related payroll taxes) of our worksite employees and responsibility for providing specified employee benefits
to such persons. These liabilities are not contingent on the prepayment by the client of the associated comprehensive
service fee and, as a result of our employment relationship with each of our worksite employees, we are liable for
payment of salary and wages to the worksite employees and are responsible for providing specified employee
benefits to such persons, regardless of whether the client pays the associated comprehensive service fee. The client
retains the employees’ services and remains liable for the purposes of certain government regulations, compliance
with which requires control of the worksite or daily supervisory responsibility or is otherwise beyond our ability to
assume. A third group of responsibilities and liabilities are shared by Administaff and the client where such joint
responsibility is appropriate. The specific division of applicable responsibilities under the CSA is as follows:
Administaff
• Payment of wages and related tax reporting and remittance (local, state and federal withholding, FICA, FUTA, state
unemployment);
• Workers’ compensation compliance, procurement, management and reporting;
• Compliance with COBRA, HIPAA and ERISA (for each employee benefit plan sponsored solely by Administaff ),
as well as monitoring changes in other governmental regulations governing the employer/employee relationship and
updating the client when necessary; and
• Employee benefits administration of plans sponsored solely by Administaff.
Client
• Payment, through Administaff, of commissions, bonuses, paid leaves of absence and severance payments;
• Payment and related tax reporting and remittance of non-qualified deferred compensation and equity-based
compensation;
• Assignment to, and ownership of, all client intellectual property rights;
• Compliance with OSHA regulations, EPA regulations, FLSA, WARN, USERRA and state and local equivalents and
compliance with government contracting provisions;
• Compliance with the National Labor Relations Act (“NLRA”), including all organizing efforts and expenses related
to a collective bargaining agreement and related benefits;
• Professional licensing requirements, fidelity bonding and professional liability insurance;
• Products produced and/or services provided; and
• COBRA, HIPAA and ERISA compliance for client-sponsored benefit plans.
- 7 -
Joint
Implementation of policies and practices relating to the employee/employer relationship; and
•
• Compliance with all federal, state and local employment laws, including, but not limited to Title VII of the Civil
Rights Act of 1964, ADEA, Title I of ADA, FMLA, the Consumer Credit Protection Act, and immigration laws and
regulations.
Because we are a co-employer with the client for some purposes, it is possible that we could incur liability
for violations of such laws, even if we are not responsible for the conduct giving rise to such liability. The CSA
addresses this issue by providing that the client will indemnify us for liability incurred to the extent the liability is
attributable to conduct by the client. Notwithstanding this contractual right to indemnification, it is possible that we
could be unable to collect on a claim for indemnification and may therefore be ultimately responsible for satisfying
the liability in question. We maintain employers’ practice liability insurance coverages (including coverages for our
clients) to manage our exposure for these types of claims, and as a result, the costs in excess of insurance premiums
we incur with respect to this exposure have historically been insignificant to our operating results.
In most instances, clients are required to remit their comprehensive service fees no later than one day prior
to the applicable payroll date by wire transfer or automated clearinghouse transaction. Although we are ultimately
liable, as the employer for payroll purposes, to pay employees for work previously performed, we retain the ability to
terminate immediately the CSA and associated worksite employees or to require prepayment, letters of credit or
other collateral upon deterioration in a client’s financial condition or upon non-payment by a client. These rights,
the periodic nature of payroll and the overall quality of our client base have resulted in an excellent overall
collections history.
Customers
Administaff provides a value-added, full-service human resources solution we believe is most suitable to a
specific segment of the small and medium-sized business community. We target successful businesses with 10 to
2,000 employees, who recognize the advantage in the strategic use of high-performance human resource practices.
We have set a long-term goal to serve approximately 10% of the overall small and medium sized business
community. We serve clients and worksite employees located throughout the United States. For the year ended
December 31, 2005, Houston, our original market, accounted for approximately 20% of our revenues, with other
Texas markets contributing an additional 19%. By region, our revenue growth over 2004 and revenue distribution
for the year ended December 31, 2005 were as follows:
Northeast .......................................................
Southeast .......................................................
Central ...........................................................
Southwest ......................................................
West ..............................................................
Other revenue ................................................
Revenue
Growth
32.0%
12.3%
13.2%
20.3%
22.4%
18.9%
% of
Total
Revenues
15.1%
8.7%
13.3%
39.0%
23.2%
0.7%
As part of our client selection strategy, we generally do not offer our services to businesses falling within
certain specified NAICS (North American Industry Classification System) codes, formerly known as Standard
Industrial Classification codes, essentially eliminating certain industries we believe present a higher employer risk
such as employee injury, high turnover or litigation. All prospective clients are evaluated individually on the basis of
workers’ compensation risk, group medical history (where permitted by law), unemployment history, operating
stability and human resource practices. Our client base is broadly distributed throughout a wide variety of industries
including:
- 8 -
• Computer and information services – 16%;
• Finance, insurance and real estate – 14%;
• Management, administration and consulting services – 13%;
• Manufacturing – 9%;
• Construction – 9%;
• Medical services – 8%;
• Wholesale trade – 8%;
• Engineering, accounting and legal services – 7%;
• Retail trade – 5%;
• Transportation – 2%; and
• Other – 9%.
This diverse client base lowers our exposure to downturns or volatility in any particular industry. However,
our performance could be affected by a downturn in one of these industries or by general economic conditions within
the small and medium-sized business community.
We focus heavily on client retention. Administaff’s client retention record over the last five years reflects
that approximately 72% of our clients remain for more than one year, and that the retention rate improves for clients
who remain with us for longer periods, up to approximately 81% for clients in their fifth year with Administaff. The
resulting average retention rate over the last five years was 76%. During 2005, our retention rate increased to 80%
compared to 75% during 2004. Client attrition is attributable to a variety of factors, including: (i) client non-renewal
due to price factors; (ii) client business failure, sale, merger, or disposition; (iii) our termination of the CSA resulting
from the client’s non-compliance or inability to make timely payments; and (iv) competition from other PEOs or
business services firms.
Marketing and Sales
As of December 31, 2005, we had 38 sales offices located in 21 markets. Our long-term goal is to operate
90 sales offices in 40 strategically selected markets. Our sales offices typically consist of six to eight sales
representatives, a district sales manager and an office administrator. To take advantage of economic efficiencies,
multiple sales offices may share a physical location. Administaff’s markets and their respective year of entry are as
follows:
Market
Sales Offices
Initial
Entry Date
Houston
San Antonio
Austin
Orlando
Dallas/Fort Worth
Atlanta
Phoenix
Chicago
Washington D.C.
Denver
Los Angeles
Charlotte
St. Louis
San Francisco
New York
Baltimore
New Jersey
San Diego
Boston
Minneapolis
Cleveland
4
1
1
1
3
3
1
3
2
1
3
1
1
3
2
1
1
1
2
2
1
- 9 -
1986
1989
1989
1989
1993
1994
1995
1995
1995
1996
1997
1997
1998
1998
1999
2000
2000
2001
2001
2002
2002
Our existing and future markets were identified using a systematic market evaluation and selection process.
We continue to evaluate a broad range of factors in the selection process, using a market selection model that
weights various criteria we believe are reliable predictors of successful penetration based on our experience. Among
the factors we consider are:
• market size, in terms of small and medium-sized businesses engaged in selected industries that meet our
risk profile;
• market receptivity to PEO services, including the regulatory environment and relevant history with
•
•
•
•
•
other PEO providers;
existing relationships within a given market, such as vendor or client relationships;
expansion cost issues, such as advertising and overhead costs;
direct cost issues that bear on our effectiveness in controlling and managing the cost of our services,
such as workers’ compensation and health insurance costs, unemployment risks and various legal and
other factors;
a comparison of the services we offer to alternatives available to small and medium-sized businesses in
the relevant market, such as the cost to the target clients of procuring services directly or through other
PEOs; and
long-term strategy issues, such as the general perception of markets and our estimate of the long-term
revenue growth potential of the market.
Each of our expansion markets, beginning with Dallas in 1993, was selected in this manner.
Our marketing strategy is based on the application of techniques that have produced consistent and
predictable results in the past. We develop a mix of national and local advertising media and a placement strategy
tailored to each individual market. After selecting a market and developing our marketing mix, but prior to entering
the market, we engage in an organized media and public relations campaign to prepare the market for our entry and
to begin the process of generating sales leads. We market our services through a broad range of media outlets,
including television, radio, newspapers, periodicals, direct mail and the Internet. We employ public relations firms
for most of our markets as well as advertising consultants to coordinate and implement our marketing campaigns.
We have developed an inventory of television, radio and newsprint advertisements, which are utilized in this effort.
We continuously seek to develop new marketing approaches and campaigns to capitalize on changes in the
competitive landscape for our PEO service and to more successfully reach our target market.
In 2004, we entered into an agreement with the Professional Golf Association Champions Tour to become
the title sponsor of the annual Administaff Small Business Classic professional golf tournament held in Houston,
Texas. In addition, we entered into a three-year arrangement with Arnold Palmer to become our national
spokesperson. Our marketing campaigns use this event and the relationship with Mr. Palmer as a focal point of our
brand marketing efforts.
Our organic growth model generates sales leads from five primary sources: direct sales efforts, advertising,
referrals, marketing alliances and the Internet. These leads result in initial presentations to prospective clients, and
ultimately, a predictable number of client census reports. A prospective client’s census report reflects information
gathered by the sales representative about the prospect’s employees, including job classification, state of
employment, workers’ compensation claims history, group medical information (where permitted by law), salary and
desired level of benefits. This information is entered into our customized bid system, which applies Administaff’s
proprietary pricing model to the census data, leading to the preparation of a bid. Concurrent with this process, we
evaluate the prospective client’s workers’ compensation, health insurance, employer practices and financial stability
from a risk management perspective. Upon completion of a favorable risk evaluation, the sales representative
presents the bid and attempts to enroll the prospect. Our selling process typically takes approximately 90 days.
Competition
Administaff provides a value-added, full-service human resources solution we believe is most suitable to a
specific segment of the small and medium-sized business community. This full-service approach is exemplified by
- 10 -
our commitment to provide a level of service and technology personnel, which has produced a ratio of corporate staff
to worksite employees (the “staff support ratio”) that is higher than average for the PEO industry. Based on an
analysis of the 2002 through 2004 annual NAPEO surveys of the PEO industry, we have successfully leveraged our
full-service approach into significantly higher returns for Administaff on a per worksite employee per month basis.
During the three-year period from 2002 through 2004, our staff support ratio averaged 51% higher than the PEO
industry average, while gross profit per worksite employee and operating income per worksite employee exceeded
industry averages by 134% and 70%, respectively.
Competition in the PEO industry revolves primarily around quality of services, scope of services, choice
and quality of benefits packages, reputation and price. We believe reputation, national presence, regulatory
expertise, financial resources, risk management and information technology capabilities distinguish leading PEOs
from the rest of the industry. We also believe we compete favorably in these areas.
Due to the differing geographic regions and market segments in which most PEOs operate, and the
relatively low level of market penetration by the industry, we consider our primary competition to be the traditional
in-house provision of human resource services. The PEO industry is highly fragmented, and we believe Administaff
is one of the largest PEOs in the United States. Our largest national competitors include Gevity HR and PEO
divisions of large business services companies such as Automatic Data Processing, Inc. and Paychex, Inc. In
addition, we compete to some extent with fee-for-service providers such as payroll processors and human resource
consultants and face competition from large regional PEOs in certain areas of the country. As Administaff and other
large PEOs expand nationally, we expect that competition may intensify.
Vendor Relationships
Administaff provides benefits to its worksite employees under arrangements with a variety of vendors. We
consider our contracts with UnitedHealthcare and American International Group to be the most significant elements
of our employee benefits package. These contracts would be the most difficult to replace.
We provide health insurance coverage to our worksite employees through a national network of carriers
including UnitedHealthcare (“United”), Cigna Healthcare, PacifiCare, Kaiser Permanente, Blue Cross and Blue
Shield of Georgia, Blue Shield of California and Tufts, all of which provide fully insured policies or service
contracts. The policy with United provides approximately 77% of our health insurance coverage and automatically
renews annually, subject to cancellation by either party upon 180 days notice. For a discussion of our contract with
United, please read Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations - Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates – Benefits Costs” on page 24.
Our workers’ compensation coverage (the “AIG Program”) is currently provided through selected member
insurance companies of American International Group, Inc. (“AIG”). Under our arrangement with AIG, we bear the
economic burden for the first $1 million layer of claims per occurrence. AIG bears the economic burden for all
claims in excess of such first $1 million layer. The AIG Program is a fully insured policy whereby AIG has the
responsibility to pay all claims incurred under the policy regardless of whether we satisfy our responsibilities. For
additional discussion of our policy with AIG, please read Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates – Workers’
Compensation Costs” on page 26.
Information Technology
Administaff utilizes a variety of information technology capabilities to provide its human resource services
to clients and worksite employees and for its own administrative and management information requirements.
- 11 -
Administaff Information Management System (“AIMS”) is our proprietary PEO information system and
utilizes both purchased and internally developed software applications. This system manages transactions and
information unique to the PEO industry and to Administaff, including:
• worksite employee enrollment;
•
human resource management;
•
benefits and defined contribution plan administration;
•
payroll processing;
•
client invoicing and collection;
• management information and reporting; and
•
sales bid calculations.
Central to the system is a transaction processing system that allows us to process a high volume of payroll,
invoice, and bid transactions that meet the specific needs of our clients and prospects. Our retirement services
operations are conducted utilizing an industry leading retirement plan administration application in a third-party
hosted environment. We utilize commercially available software for other business functions such as finance and
accounting, sales force activity management, and customer service issue tracking.
During 2005 we completed the implementation and roll-out of a new Customer Relationship Management
application intended to enhance our ability to manage the data and interactions with our customers on a day-to-day
basis. The implementation provides for general access to the application for all relevant user groups and included
significant integration with the AIMS application.
The Employee Service Center is our proprietary Web-based PEO service delivery platform. With its
integration into AIMS, the ESC is designed to provide automated, personalized PEO content and services to our
clients and worksite employees. For a description of the functionality provided through the ESC, please read “PEO
Services – Employee Service Center” on page 6.
Administaff’s primary data center is located at our corporate headquarters in Kingwood, Texas (a suburb of
Houston). Substantially all of our business applications, telecommunications equipment and network equipment are
hosted in this data center. We maintain a disaster recovery data center in our Dallas service center. This data center
is fully equipped with the hardware and software necessary to run all of our critical business applications and has
sufficient capacity to handle all of our operations for short periods of time, if required. Periodically, we perform
testing to ensure the disaster recovery capabilities remain effective and available.
We have invested substantially in our network infrastructure to ensure appropriate connectivity exists
between our service centers in Atlanta, Dallas, Houston and Los Angeles, our district sales offices and our corporate
offices, and to provide appropriate Internet connectivity to conduct business through the Employee Service Center.
The network infrastructure is provided through industry standard core network hardware and via high-speed network
services provided by multiple vendors.
Industry Regulation
Administaff’s operations are affected by numerous federal and state laws relating to tax and employment
matters. By entering into a co-employer relationship with our worksite employees, we assume certain obligations
and responsibilities of an employer under these federal and state laws. Because many of these federal and state laws
were enacted prior to the development of nontraditional employment relationships, such as PEOs, temporary
employment and outsourcing arrangements, many of these laws do not specifically address the obligations and
responsibilities of nontraditional employers. Currently, 28 states have passed laws that have licensing, registration or
certification requirements for PEOs, and several others are considering such regulation.
- 12 -
Certain federal and state statutes and regulations use the terms “employee leasing” or “staff leasing” to
describe the arrangement among a PEO and its clients and worksite employees. The terms “employee leasing,”
“staff leasing” and “professional employer arrangements” are generally synonymous in such contexts and describe
the arrangements we enter with our clients and worksite employees.
As an employer, we are subject to federal statutes and regulations governing the employer/employee
relationship. Subject to the issues discussed below, we believe that our operations are in compliance, in all material
respects, with all applicable federal statutes and regulations.
Employee Benefit Plans
We offer various employee benefits plans to eligible employees, including our worksite employees. These
plans include:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
a 401(k) Plan (a profit-sharing plan with a cash or deferred arrangement (“CODA”) under Code
Section 401(k), which allows for various forms of employer contributions including an employer
matching contribution feature under Code Section 401(m)) maintained consistent with the provisions of
Revenue Procedure 2002-21 and 2003-86 (each of which is discussed below);
a cafeteria plan under Code Section 125;
a group health plan which includes medical, dental, vision and worklife programs;
a welfare benefits plan which includes life insurance and disability programs;
a health care flexible spending plan;
an educational assistance program; and
an adoption assistance program.
Generally, employee benefit plans are subject to provisions of both the Code and ERISA.
Employer Status. In order to qualify for favorable tax treatment under the Code, the plans must be
established and maintained by an employer for the exclusive benefit of its employees. Generally, an entity is an
“employer” of individuals for federal employment tax purposes if an employment relationship exists between the
entity and the individuals under the common law test of employment. In addition, the officers of a corporation are
deemed to be employees of that corporation for federal employment tax purposes. The common law test of
employment, as applied by the IRS, involves an examination of approximately 20 factors to ascertain whether an
employment relationship exists between a worker and a purported employer. Generally, the test is applied to
determine whether an individual is an independent contractor or an employee for federal employment tax purposes
and not to determine whether each of two or more companies is a “co-employer.” Substantial weight is typically
given to the question of whether the purported employer has the right to direct and control the details of an
individual’s work. Among the factors that appear to have been considered more important by the IRS are:
•
•
•
the employer’s degree of behavioral control (the extent of instructions, training and the nature of the
work);
the financial control or the economic aspects of the relationship; and
the intended relationship of the parties (whether employee benefits are provided, whether any contracts
exist, whether services are ongoing or for a project, whether there are any penalties for
discharge/termination, and the frequency of the business activity).
ERISA Requirements. Employee pension and welfare benefit plans are also governed by ERISA. ERISA
defines “employer” as “any person acting directly as an employer, or indirectly in the interest of an employer, in
relation to an employee benefit plan.” ERISA defines the term “employee” as “any individual employed by an
employer.” The United States Supreme Court has held that the common law test of employment must be applied to
determine whether an individual is an employee or an independent contractor under ERISA. A definitive judicial
interpretation of “employer” in the context of a PEO or employee leasing arrangement has not been established.
- 13 -
If Administaff were found not to be an employer with respect to worksite employees for ERISA purposes,
its plans would not comply with ERISA. Further, as a result of such finding Administaff and its plans would not
enjoy, with respect to worksite employees, the preemption of state laws provided by ERISA and could be subject to
varying state laws and regulations, as well as to claims based upon state common laws. Even if such a finding were
made, we believe we would not be materially adversely affected because we could continue to make available similar
benefits at comparable costs.
In addition to ERISA and the Code provisions discussed herein, issues related to the relationship between
Administaff and its worksite employees may also arise under other federal laws, including other federal income tax
laws.
401(k) Plan. On April 24, 2002, the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) issued Revenue Procedure 2002-21,
and on November 11, 2003, issued Revenue Procedure 2003-86, each of which provided guidance for the operation
of defined contribution plans maintained by PEOs that benefit worksite employees. Each applies to plans in
existence on May 12, 2002 and their operation in plan years beginning after December 31, 2003.
Consistent with the guidance for all periods beginning on or after January 1, 2004, electing clients are
treated as adopting employers of the Administaff 401(k) Plan for plan qualification purposes under Code Section
413(c). On December 31, 2003, participant account balances attributable to worksite employees associated with
clients who failed to: (i) agree to be treated as an adopting employer; or (ii) make another valid election in a timely
manner, were transferred to the newly established Administaff Spinoff 401(k) Plan. Additionally, a small number of
clients chose to transfer attributable participant account balances to other 401(k) plans separately maintained by the
clients pursuant to the guidance. The Administaff Spinoff 401(k) Plan was also terminated effective December 31,
2003, subject to IRS approval received in December 2005. Accordingly, during 2006 all remaining participant
account balances in such plan will be distributed pursuant to existing guidance regarding plan terminations. Ongoing
compliance with Revenue Procedures 2002-21 and 2003-86 requires additional administrative compliance efforts,
the cost of which is expected to be primarily born by the applicable plan and, therefore, is not expected to have a
material adverse impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.
Federal Employment Taxes
As a co-employer, Administaff assumes responsibility and liability for the payment of federal and state
employment taxes with respect to wages and salaries paid to our worksite employees. There are essentially three
types of federal employment tax obligations:
• withholding of income tax requirements governed by Code Section 3401, et seq.;
•
•
obligations under FICA, governed by Code Section 3101, et seq.; and
obligations under FUTA, governed by Code Section 3301, et seq.
Under these Code sections, employers have the obligation to withhold and remit the employer portion and, where
applicable, the employee portion of these taxes.
Code Section 3401, which applies to federal income tax withholding requirements, contains an exception to
the general common law test applied to determine whether an entity is an “employer” for purposes of federal income
tax withholding. Section 3401(d)(1) states that if the person for whom services are rendered does not have control of
the payment of wages, the “employer” for this purpose is the person having control of the payment of wages. The
Treasury regulations issued under Section 3401(d)(1) state that a third party can be deemed to be the employer of
workers under this section for income tax withholding purposes where the person for whom services are rendered
does not have legal control of the payment of wages. While Section 3401(d) (1) has been examined by several
courts, its ultimate scope has not been delineated. Moreover, the IRS has to date relied extensively on the common
law test of employment in determining liability for failure to comply with federal income tax withholding
requirements.
- 14 -
Accordingly, while we believe that we can assume the withholding obligations for worksite employees, in
the event we fail to meet these obligations, the client may be held ultimately liable for those obligations. While this
interpretive issue has not to our knowledge discouraged clients from enrolling with Administaff, there can be no
assurance that a definitive adverse resolution of this issue would not do so in the future. These interpretive
uncertainties may also impact our ability to report employment taxes on our own account rather than the accounts of
our clients.
State Unemployment Taxes
We record our state unemployment (“SUI”) tax expense based on taxable wages and tax rates assigned by
each state. State unemployment tax rates vary by state and are determined, in part, based on prior years’
compensation experience in each state. In addition, states have the ability under law to increase unemployment tax
rates to cover deficiencies in the unemployment tax funds. Many states have experienced increases in unemployment
claims due to depressed economic conditions over the last few years. As a result, our unemployment tax rates have
increased over the last several years; however, we are not expecting unemployment tax rates on average to increase
materially in 2006 due to improved employment trends in 2005. Until we receive the final tax rate notice, we
estimate our expected SUI rate in those particular states.
As a result of a 2001 corporate restructuring, we filed for a transfer of our reserve account with the
Employment Development Department of the State of California (“EDD”). The EDD approved our request for
transfer of the reserve account in May 2002 and also notified us of our new contribution rates based upon the
approved transfer. In December 2003, we received a Notice of Duplicate Accounts and Notification of Assessment
from the EDD. The notice stated that the EDD was collapsing the accounts of our subsidiaries into the account of
the entity with the highest unemployment tax rate. The notice also retroactively imposed the higher unemployment
insurance rate on all of our California employees for 2003, resulting in an assessment of $5.6 million. In January
2004, we filed a petition with an administrative law judge of the California Unemployment Insurance Appeals Board
(“ALJ”) to protest the notice. Pending a resolution of our protest, in the fourth quarter of 2003 we accrued and
recorded at the higher assessed rate for all of 2003.
In June 2004, we agreed to settle our dispute with the EDD for $3.3 million. Based upon receipt of written
acknowledgement of this agreement, we reduced our accrued payroll tax liability and payroll tax expense by $2.3
million during the quarter ended June 30, 2004. The settlement was subject to the final approval by EDD’s legal
department, the California Attorney General’s office and the ALJ. In October 2004, the legal department of the
EDD verbally indicated they considered the previously agreed-upon settlement amount to be insufficient and
suggested a settlement amount of $5.2 million. We continued discussions with the State of California, but in
February 2005, we were notified that the EDD had rejected our settlement offer, and the matter will proceed with the
appeals process with the ALJ. If the outcome of the appeals process is unfavorable and we are assessed additional
interest and penalties, we may recognize an increase in our payroll tax expense in a future period. Conversely, if the
outcome of the appeals process is favorable to us, we may recognize a decrease in our payroll tax expense in a future
period. The ultimate outcome of this matter is not expected to have a material impact on our 2006 unemployment
tax rate in California.
State Regulation
While many states do not explicitly regulate PEOs, 28 states have regulations containing licensing,
registration or certification requirements for PEOs, and several others are considering such regulation. Such laws
vary from state to state but generally provide for monitoring the fiscal responsibility of PEOs, and in some cases
codify and clarify the co-employment relationship for unemployment, workers’ compensation and other purposes
under state law. We hold licenses in Arkansas, Florida, Montana, New Hampshire, New Mexico, North Carolina,
Oklahoma, Oregon, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas and Vermont. We are registered or certified in Colorado,
Illinois, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Minnesota, Nevada, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Rhode Island, Utah,
Virginia and West Virginia. We are applying for registration pursuant to recently enacted registration statutes in
Arizona and Indiana. Regardless of whether a state has licensing, registration or certification requirements, we must
comply with a number of other state and local regulations that could impact our operations. Administaff was
instrumental in obtaining enactment of PEO legislation in various states, including Texas, where it faced a number of
- 15 -
challenges under state law. We believe that our prior experience with Texas and other state regulatory authorities
will be valuable in surmounting regulatory obstacles or challenges we may face in the future.
Corporate Office Employees
We had approximately 1,500 corporate office and sales employees as of December 31, 2005. We believe
our relations with our corporate office and sales employees are good. None of our corporate office and sales
employees are covered by a collective bargaining agreement.
Intellectual Property
Administaff currently has registered trademarks and pending applications for registration. Although the
Administaff mark is the most material trademark to our business, our trademarks as a whole are also of considerable
importance to us. Additionally, we have certain copyrights and a pending patent application for our WebPayroll
software program. Finally, our acquisition of certain assets from KnowledgePoint, a subsidiary of Recruitmax, in
December 2005 included trademarks and other intellectual property.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.
Information on the Company’s risk factors is included in Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Factors that May Affect Future Results and the Market Price of
Common Stock” on page 39.
ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS.
None.
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES.
We believe our current facilities are adequate for the purposes for which they are intended and they provide
sufficient capacity to accommodate our expansion goals. We will continue to evaluate the need for additional
facilities based on the rate of growth in worksite employees, the geographic distribution of the worksite employee
base and our long-term service delivery requirements.
Corporate Headquarters
Our corporate headquarters is located in Kingwood, Texas, in a 327,000 square foot office campus-style
facility. This 28-acre company-owned office campus includes approximately nine acres of undeveloped land for
future expansion. All development and support operations are located in the Kingwood facility, along with our
record retention center and primary data processing center. Our corporate headquarters secures a $33 million
mortgage on the property. For more information regarding the mortgage, please read Item 7. “Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Liquidity and Capital Resources” on
page 36.
Service Centers
We currently have four service centers located in Atlanta, Dallas, Houston and Los Angeles.
The Atlanta service center, which currently services approximately 26% of our worksite employee base, is
located in a 40,000 square foot leased facility. This facility, which is under lease until 2014, is designed to service
approximately 40,000 worksite employees at full capacity.
The Dallas service center, which currently services approximately 28% of our worksite employee base, is
located in a 40,000 square foot leased facility, which also serves as our backup data processing and disaster recovery
- 16 -
center. This facility, which is under lease until 2008, is designed to service approximately 40,000 worksite
employees at full capacity.
The Houston service center, which currently services approximately 26% of our worksite employee base, is
located in a 40,000 square foot leased facility. This facility, which is under lease until 2014, is designed to service
approximately 40,000 worksite employees at full capacity.
The Los Angeles service center, which currently services approximately 20% of our worksite employee
base, is located in a 45,000 square foot leased facility. This facility, which is under lease until 2011, is designed to
service approximately 40,000 worksite employees at full capacity.
Sales Offices
As of December 31, 2005, we had sales and service personnel in 28 facilities located in 21 sales markets
throughout the United States. All of the facilities are leased facilities, and some of these facilities are shared by
multiple sales offices and/or client service personnel. As of December 31, 2005, we had 38 sales offices in these 21
markets. To take advantage of economic efficiencies, multiple sales offices may share a physical location. Each
sales office is typically staffed by six to eight sales representatives, a district sales manager and an office
administrator. In addition, we have placed certain client service personnel in a majority of our sales markets to
provide high-quality, localized service to our clients in those major markets. We expect to continue placing various
client service personnel in sales markets as a critical mass of clients is attained in each market.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
Other than as set forth below, we are not a party to any material pending legal proceedings other than
ordinary routine litigation incidental to our business that we believe would not have a material adverse effect on our
financial condition or results of operations.
Class Action Litigation
On June 13, 2003, a class action lawsuit was filed against Administaff in the United States District Court for
the Southern District of Texas on behalf of purchasers of our common stock alleging violations of the federal
securities laws. After that date, six similar class actions were filed against Administaff in that court. Those lawsuits
also named as defendants certain of our officers and directors. Those lawsuits generally allege that Administaff and
certain of its officers and directors made false and misleading statements or failed to make adequate disclosures
concerning, among other things: (i) our pricing and billing systems with respect to recalibrating pricing for clients
that experienced a decline in average payroll cost per worksite employee; (ii) the matching of price and cost for
health insurance on new and renewing client contracts; and (iii) our former method of reporting worksite employee
payroll costs as revenue. The complaints sought unspecified damages, among other remedies. On March 31, 2004,
the court entered an order consolidating all of the cases and appointing Carpenters Pension Trust for South
California as “lead plaintiff” and Lerach Coughlin Stoia Geller Rudman & Robbins LLP as “lead counsel.” The lead
plaintiff alleges that its losses are $352,000, although the alleged damages of the purported class have not been
specified.
In May 2004, the lead plaintiff filed its Consolidated Complaint, which amended and consolidated the seven
previously filed cases. In the consolidated complaint, the lead plaintiff has essentially abandoned the allegations of
fraud contained in the initial seven lawsuits. Through the consolidated complaint, the lead plaintiff now generally
asserts, among other things, that Administaff and certain of its officers and directors fraudulently made false and
misleading statements regarding the cost of its health plan during 2001 and 2002. In June 2004, we filed a motion to
dismiss the consolidated complaint. We believe these claims are without merit and intend to vigorously defend this
litigation. As a result of the uncertainty regarding the outcome of this matter, no provision has been made in the
accompanying consolidated financial statements.
- 17 -
State Unemployment Taxes
In December 2001, as a result of a 2001 corporate reorganization, we filed for a transfer of our reserve
account with the Employment Development Department of the State of California (“EDD”). The EDD approved our
request for transfer of the reserve account in May 2002 and also notified us of our new contribution rates based upon
the approved transfer. In December 2003, we received a Notice of Duplicate Accounts and Notification of
Assessment from the EDD. The notice stated that the EDD was collapsing the accounts of our subsidiaries into the
account of the entity with the highest unemployment tax rate. The notice also retroactively imposed the higher
unemployment insurance rate on all our California employees for 2003, resulting in an assessment of $5.6 million.
In January 2004, we filed a petition with an administrative law judge of the California Unemployment Insurance
Appeals Board (“ALJ”) to protest the notice. Pending a resolution of our protest, in the fourth quarter of 2003 we
accrued and recorded at the higher assessed rate for all of 2003.
In June 2004, we agreed to settle our dispute with the EDD for $3.3 million. Based upon receipt of written
acknowledgement of this agreement, we reduced our accrued payroll tax liability and payroll tax expense by $2.3
million during the quarter ended June 30, 2004. The settlement was subject to the final approval by EDD’s legal
department, the California Attorney General’s office and the ALJ. In October 2004, the legal department of the
EDD verbally indicated they considered the previously agreed-upon settlement amount to be insufficient and
suggested a settlement amount of $5.2 million. We continued discussions with the State of California, but in
February 2005, we were notified that the EDD had rejected our settlement offer, and the matter will proceed with the
appeals process with the ALJ. If the outcome of the appeals process is unfavorable and we are assessed additional
interest and penalties, we may recognize an increase in our payroll tax expense in a future period. Conversely, if the
outcome of the appeals process is favorable, we may recognize a decrease in our payroll tax expense in a future
period. The ultimate outcome of this matter is not expected to have a material impact on our 2006 unemployment
tax rate in California.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.
No matters were submitted to a vote of our security holders, through solicitation of proxies or otherwise,
during the quarter ended December 31, 2005.
- 18 -
ITEM S-K 401 (b). EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT.
The following table sets forth the names, ages (as of February 16, 2006) and positions of the Company’s
executive officers:
Name
Age
Position
Paul J. Sarvadi ....................................... 49 Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
Richard G. Rawson................................ 57
A. Steve Arizpe...................................... 48
Jay E. Mincks ........................................ 52
John H. Spurgin, II ................................ 59
Douglas S. Sharp ................................... 44 Vice President, Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
President
Executive Vice President, Client Services and Chief Operating
Officer
Executive Vice President, Sales and Marketing
Senior Vice President, Legal, General Counsel and Secretary
Paul J. Sarvadi has served as Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer since August 2003. Mr.
Sarvadi co-founded Administaff in 1986 and served as Vice President and Treasurer of the Company from its
inception in 1986 through April 1987, as Vice President from April 1987 through 1989 and as President and Chief
Executive Officer from 1989 to August 2003. Prior to founding Administaff, Mr. Sarvadi started and operated
several small businesses. Mr. Sarvadi has served as President of NAPEO and was a member of its Board of
Directors for five years. He also served as President of the Texas Chapter of NAPEO for three of the first four years
of its existence. Mr. Sarvadi was selected as the 2001 National Ernst & Young Entrepreneur Of The Year® for
service industries.
Richard G. Rawson has served as President since August 2003. He served as Executive Vice President,
Administration, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer from February 1997 to August 2003. He joined Administaff
in 1989 as Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer. He previously served as a Senior Financial
Officer and Controller for several companies in the manufacturing and seismic data processing industries. Mr.
Rawson has served as President, First Vice President, Second Vice President and Treasurer of NAPEO as well as
Chairman of the NAPEO Accounting Practices Committee.
A. Steve Arizpe has served as Executive Vice President, Client Services and Chief Operating Officer since
August 2003. He joined Administaff in 1989 and has served in a variety of roles, including Houston Sales Manager,
Regional Sales Manager, Vice President of Sales and Executive Vice President, Client Services. Prior to joining
Administaff, Mr. Arizpe served in sales and sales management roles for two large corporations.
Jay E. Mincks has served as Executive Vice President, Sales and Marketing since January 1999. Mr.
Mincks served as Vice President, Sales and Marketing from February 1997 through January 1999. He joined
Administaff in 1990 and has served in a variety of other roles, including Houston Sales Manager and Regional Sales
Manager for the Western United States. Prior to joining Administaff, Mr. Mincks served in a variety of positions,
including management positions, in the sales and sales training fields with various large companies.
John H. Spurgin, II has served as Senior Vice President, Legal, General Counsel and Secretary since August
2003. He joined Administaff in January 1997 as Vice President, Legal, General Counsel and Secretary. Prior to joining
Administaff, Mr. Spurgin was a partner with the Austin office of McGinnis, Lochridge & Kilgore, L.L.P., where he
served as Administaff’s outside counsel for nine years.
Douglas S. Sharp has served as Vice President, Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer since August
2003. He joined Administaff in January 2000 as Vice President, Finance and Controller. From July 1994 until he
joined Administaff, Mr. Sharp served as Chief Financial Officer for Rimkus Consulting Group, Inc. Prior to that, he
served as Controller for a small publicly held company; as Controller for a large software company; and as an Audit
Manager for Ernst & Young LLP. Mr. Sharp has served as a member of the Accounting Practices Committee of
NAPEO since January 2002.
- 19 -
PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER
MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF SECURITIES.
Price Range of Common Stock
Our common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “ASF”. As of February 9,
2006, there were 256 holders of record of the common stock. This number does not include stockholders for whom
shares were held in “nominee” or “street name.” The following table sets forth the high and low sales prices for the
common stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange composite transactional tape.
2005
First Quarter ................................................................
Second Quarter............................................................
Third Quarter...............................................................
Fourth Quarter .............................................................
2004
First Quarter ................................................................
Second Quarter............................................................
Third Quarter...............................................................
Fourth Quarter .............................................................
High
$ 16.25
23.95
39.99
48.43
$ 18.45
18.18
16.59
15.50
Low
$ 11.65
13.47
22.56
35.80
$ 14.06
14.37
9.38
10.31
Dividend Policy
During each quarter of 2005, the board of directors declared quarterly dividends of $0.07 per share of
common stock. As of December 31, 2005 a total of $7.4 million in dividend payments has been made. No dividends
were paid in 2004. The payment of dividends is made at the discretion of our Board of Directors and depends upon
our operating results, financial condition, capital requirements, general business conditions and such other factors as
our Board of Directors deems relevant.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
The following table provides information about our purchases of Administaff common stock during the
three months ended December 31, 2005:
Period
10/01/2005 –
10/31/2005
11/01/2005 –
11/30/2005
12/01/2005 –
12/31/2005
Total
Total Number
of Shares
Purchased (1)
Average Price Paid
per Share
Total Number of
Shares
Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced
Program (2)
Maximum Number of
Shares that May Yet Be
Purchased Under the
Program (2)
—
—
—
—
$
$
—
—
—
—
- 20 -
—
—
—
—
598,377
598,377
598,377
598,377
(1)
(2)
Our board of directors has approved the repurchase of up to an aggregate amount of 8,000,000 shares of
Administaff common stock, of which 7,401,623 shares had been repurchased as of December 31, 2005.
During the three months ended December 31, 2005, we did not purchase shares of our common stock.
Unless terminated earlier by resolution of the board of directors, the repurchase program will expire when
we have repurchased all shares authorized for repurchase under the repurchase program.
ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA.
The selected consolidated financial data set forth below should be read in conjunction with the
Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying Notes and Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” on page 22.
2005
Year ended December 31,
2003
(in thousands, except per share and statistical data)
2004
2002
2001
Income Statement Data:
Revenues (1) ............................................ $ 1,169,612
235,756
Gross profit ............................................
Operating income ...................................
43,767
Net income (loss) from
continuing operations .........................
Net loss from discontinued operations ...
Net income (loss) ...................................
Diluted net income (loss) per share
29,983
—
29,983
from continuing operations ................ $
$ 969,527
197,694
22,131
$ 890,859
197,105
24,274
$ 848,416
165,790
67
$ 720,219
165,015
18,539
19,210
—
19,210
14,985
(2,121)
12,864
(2,921)
(1,160)
(4,081)
10,357
—
10,357
1.12
$
0.72
$
0.55
$
(0.11)
$
0.36
Balance Sheet Data:
Working capital...................................... $
Total assets.............................................
Total debt ..............................................
Total stockholders’ equity......................
Cash dividends per share........................
93,235
495,439
34,890
182,429
0.28
$ 47,500
355,388
36,539
126,529
—
$ 56,032
348,071
42,362
122,634
—
$ 41,238
315,164
44,169
116,349
—
$ 36,609
274,003
13,500
122,935
—
Statistical Data:
Average number of worksite employees
paid per month during period .............
Revenues per worksite
employee per month (2) .......................
Gross profit per worksite
employee per month ...........................
Operating income per worksite
employee per month ...........................
_________________
88,780
77,936
75,036
77,334
69,480
$
1,098
$
1,037
$
$
221
41
$
$
211
24
$
$
$
989
219
27
$
$
$
914
179
—
$
$
$
864
198
22
(1)
(2)
Gross billings of $6.633 billion, $5.377 billion, $4.829 billion, $4.857 billion, and $4.373 billion, less
worksite employee payroll cost of $5.463 billion, $4.407 billion, $3.938 billion, $4.009 billion and $3.653
billion, respectively.
Gross billings of $6,226, $5,749, $5,363, $5,234 and $5,245 per worksite employee per month, less payroll
cost of $5,128, $4,712, $4,373, $4,320 and $4,381 per worksite employee per month, respectively.
- 21 -
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS.
You should read the following discussion in conjunction with our Consolidated Financial Statements and
related Notes included elsewhere in this annual report. Historical results are not necessarily indicative of trends in
operating results for any future period.
The statements contained in this annual report that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements
that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. The actual results of the future events described in such forward-
looking statements in this annual report could differ materially from those stated in such forward-looking statements.
Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are the risks and uncertainties discussed in this
Item 7 under “Factors that May Affect Future Results and the Market Price of Common Stock” on page 39 and the
uncertainties set forth from time to time in our other public reports and filings and public statements.
Overview
We provide a comprehensive Personnel Management System that encompasses a broad range of services,
including benefits and payroll administration, health and workers’ compensation insurance programs, personnel
records management, employer liability management, employee recruiting and selection, employee performance
management, and employee training and development services. Our long-term strategy continues to be aggregating
the best small businesses in the United States on the common platform of our unique human resource service
offering, thereby leveraging our buying power to provide additional valuable services to clients. Our overall
operating results can be measured in terms of revenues, payroll costs, gross profit or operating income per worksite
employee per month. We often use the number of worksite employees paid as our unit of measurement in analyzing
and discussing our results of operations.
Our key objective for 2005 was to continue to accelerate the growth in the number of paid worksite
employees while appropriately pricing our service offering and leveraging our existing infrastructure. We ended
2005 averaging 94,031 paid worksite employees in the fourth quarter, which represents a 16.2% increase over the
fourth quarter of 2004. Our average number of worksite employees paid for the full year increased 13.9% over
2004. These increases were driven by improvements in client retention, sales and the net change in existing clients.
During 2005, we experienced an 11.2% increase in the number of new worksite employees over 2004 related to new
client sales and a 5.4% decline in the number of worksite employees lost due to client terminations as compared to
2004.
Our 2005 average gross profit per worksite employee per month of $221 reflected the effective execution
of our pricing strategy, including a slight increase in the markup related to our HR services, while managing our
direct costs to better than expected levels. Lower 2005 direct costs, particularly benefits costs and workers’
compensation costs were primarily a result of the favorable trends in claims experience, complemented by lower
administrative fees negotiated with our insurance carriers. Benefits costs per participant increased 3.9% over 2004,
while workers’ compensation costs as a percentage of non-bonus payroll declined by 18.9%.
Operating expenses increased by 9.4% in 2005 to $192.0 million on a 13.9% increase in the number of
worksite employees paid, as we leveraged the existing infrastructure and operating expense levels. Accordingly,
operating expenses, on a per worksite employee per month basis, declined from $188 in 2004 to $180 in 2005.
Our net income from operations increased 56.1% to $30.0 million in 2005 over 2004. We ended 2005 with
working capital of $93.2 million, which is a $45.7 million increase from the end of 2004.
Revenues
We account for our revenues in accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) 99-19, Reporting
Revenues Gross as a Principal Versus Net as an Agent. Our gross billings to clients include the payroll cost of each
worksite employee at the client location and a markup computed as a percentage of each worksite employee’s payroll
- 22 -
cost. We invoice the gross billings concurrently with each periodic payroll of our worksite employees. Revenues,
which exclude the payroll cost component of gross billings, and therefore, consist solely of the markup, are
recognized ratably over the payroll period as worksite employees perform their service at the client worksite. This
markup includes pricing components associated with our estimates of payroll taxes, benefits and workers’
compensation costs, plus a separate component related to our HR services. We include revenues that have been
recognized but not invoiced in unbilled accounts receivable on our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Our revenues are primarily dependent on the number of clients enrolled, the resulting number of worksite
employees paid each period and the number of worksite employees enrolled in our benefit plans. Because our
markup is computed as a percentage of payroll cost, revenues are also affected by the payroll cost of worksite
employees, which may fluctuate based on the composition of the worksite employee base, inflationary effects on
wage levels and differences in the local economies of our markets.
Direct Costs
The primary direct costs associated with our revenue generating activities are:
employment-related taxes (“payroll taxes”);
costs of employee benefit plans; and
•
•
• workers’ compensation costs.
Payroll taxes consist of the employer’s portion of Social Security and Medicare taxes under FICA, federal
unemployment taxes and state unemployment taxes. Payroll taxes are generally paid as a percentage of payroll cost.
The federal tax rates are defined by federal regulations. State unemployment tax rates are subject to claim histories
and vary from state to state.
Employee benefits costs are comprised primarily of health insurance costs (including dental and pharmacy
costs), but also include costs of other employee benefits such as life insurance, vision care, disability insurance,
education assistance, adoption assistance, a flexible spending account and a worklife program.
Workers’ compensation costs include administrative and risk charges paid to the insurance carrier, and
claims costs, which are driven primarily by the frequency and severity of claims.
Gross Profit
Our gross profit per worksite employee is primarily determined by our ability to accurately estimate and
control direct costs and our ability to incorporate changes in these costs into the gross billings charged to clients,
which are subject to contractual arrangements that are typically renewed annually. We use gross profit per worksite
employee per month as our principal measurement of relative performance at the gross profit level.
Operating Expenses
• Salaries, wages and payroll taxes – Salaries, wages and payroll taxes are primarily a function of the number of
corporate employees and their associated average pay and any additional incentive compensation. Our corporate
employees include client services, sales and marketing, benefits, legal, finance, information technology and
administrative support personnel.
• Stock-based compensation – Our stock-based compensation primarily relates to the amortization of deferred
compensation expense of restricted stock awards and the non-cash expenses associated with the acceleration of
stock option vesting in 2005.
- 23 -
• General and administrative expenses – Our general and administrative expenses primarily include:
•
•
•
•
•
rent expenses related to our service centers and sales offices;
outside professional service fees related to legal, consulting and accounting services;
administrative costs, such as postage, printing and supplies;
employee travel expenses; and
repairs and maintenance costs associated with our facilities and technology infrastructure.
• Commissions – Commission expense consists of amounts paid to sales personnel. Commissions for sales
personnel are based on a percentage of revenue generated by such personnel.
• Advertising – Advertising expense primarily consists of media advertising and other business promotions in our
current and anticipated sales markets, including the Administaff Small Business Classic sponsorship and
endorsement fees paid to Arnold Palmer.
• Depreciation and amortization – Depreciation and amortization expense is primarily a function of our capital
investments in corporate facilities, service centers, sales offices and technology infrastructure.
Income Taxes
Administaff’s provision for income taxes typically differs from the U.S. statutory rate of 35%, due primarily
to state income taxes and non-deductible expenses. Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary
differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities used for financial reporting purposes and the
amounts used for income tax purposes. Significant items resulting in deferred income taxes include prepaid assets,
accruals for workers’ compensation expenses, state unemployment tax accruals and depreciation. Changes in these
items are reflected in our financial statements through a deferred income tax provision.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Administaff’s discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon
our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires our management to make
estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate these estimates, including those
related to health and workers’ compensation insurance claims experience, state unemployment taxes, client bad
debts, income taxes, property and equipment, goodwill and other intangibles, and contingent liabilities. We base
these estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that management believes to be reasonable
under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets
and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
We believe the following accounting policies are critical and/or require significant judgments and estimates
used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements:
• Benefits costs – We provide health insurance coverage to our worksite employees through a national network of
carriers including UnitedHealthcare (“United”), Cigna Healthcare, PacifiCare, Kaiser Permanente, Blue Cross
and Blue Shield of Georgia, Blue Shield of California and Tufts, all of which provide fully insured policies or
service contracts.
The policy with United, which was first obtained in January 2002, provides the majority of our health insurance
coverage. As a result of certain contractual terms, we have accounted for this plan since its inception using a
partially self-funded insurance accounting model. Accordingly, we record the costs of the United Plan,
including an estimate of the incurred claims, taxes and administrative fees (collectively the “Plan Costs”), as
benefits expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The estimated incurred claims are based upon:
(i) the level of claims processed during the quarter; (ii) recent claim development patterns under the plan, to
- 24 -
estimate a completion rate; and (iii) the number of participants in the plan. Each reporting period, changes in
the estimated ultimate costs resulting from changes in the actual claims experience and other trends are
incorporated into the benefits costs estimates.
Additionally, since the plan’s inception in January 2002, under the terms of the contract, United establishes cash
funding rates 90 days in advance of the beginning of a reporting quarter. If the Plan Costs for a reporting
quarter are greater than the cash funded to United, a deficit in the plan would be incurred and we would accrue a
liability for the excess costs on our Consolidated Balance Sheet. On the other hand, if the Plan Costs for the
reporting quarter are less than the cash funded to United, a surplus in the plan would be incurred and we would
record an asset for the excess premiums on our Consolidated Balance Sheet.
We believe that the use of recent claims activity is representative of incurred and paid trends during the
reporting period. The estimated completion rate used to compute incurred but not reported claims involves a
significant level of judgment. Accordingly, an increase (or decrease) in the completion rates used to estimate
the incurred claims would result in a decrease (or increase) in benefits costs and net income would increase (or
decrease) accordingly.
The following table illustrates the sensitivity of changes in the completion rates on our estimate of total
benefit costs of $455 million in 2005:
Change in
Completion Rate
(2.5)%
(1.0)%
1.0%
2.5%
Change in
Benefits Costs
(in thousands)
$
(7,984)
(3,193)
3,193
7,984
Change in
Net Income
(in thousands)
$ 5,022
2,009
(2,009)
(5,022)
In 2005, Administaff and United entered into a new three-year arrangement, whereby a previous contractual
requirement to maintain a security deposit with United was eliminated. Accordingly, the outstanding security
deposit at December 31, 2004 of $17.5 million was returned to Administaff during the quarter ended June 30,
2005. The terms of the new arrangement also require Administaff to maintain an accumulated cash surplus in
the plan of $11 million, which was the balance of the accumulated surplus at December 31, 2004, and is now
reported as long-term prepaid insurance. As of December 31, 2005, Plan Costs were less than the net cash
funded to United by $18.1 million. As this amount is in excess of the agreed-upon $11 million surplus
maintenance level, the $7.1 million balance is included in prepaid insurance, a current asset, on the Company’s
Consolidated Balance Sheet.
•
State unemployment taxes – We record our state unemployment (“SUI”) tax expense based on taxable wages
and tax rates assigned by each state. State unemployment tax rates vary by state and are determined, in part,
based on prior years’ compensation experience in each state. Until we receive the final tax rate notice, we
estimate our expected SUI rate in those particular states. In December 2001, as a result of a 2001 corporate
reorganization, we filed for a transfer of our reserve account with the Employment Development Department of
the State of California (“EDD”). The EDD approved our request for transfer of our reserve account in May
2002, and notified us of our new contribution rates based upon the approved transfer. In December 2003, we
received a Notice of Duplicate Accounts and Notification of Assessment (“Notice”) from the EDD. The Notice
stated that the EDD was collapsing the accounts of Administaff’s subsidiaries into the account of the entity with
the highest unemployment tax rate. The Notice also retroactively imposed the higher unemployment insurance
rate on all our California employees for 2003, resulting in an assessment of $5.6 million. In January 2004, we
filed a petition with an administrative law judge of the California Unemployment Insurance Appeals Board
(“ALJ”) to protest the Notice. Pending a resolution of our protest, in the fourth quarter of 2003 we accrued and
recorded at the higher assessed rate for all of 2003.
- 25 -
In June 2004, we agreed to settle our dispute with the EDD for $3.3 million (“Settlement”). Based upon receipt
of written acknowledgement of this agreement, we reduced our accrued payroll tax liability and payroll tax
expense by $2.3 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2004. The Settlement was subject to the final
approval by EDD’s legal department, the California Attorney General’s office and the ALJ. In October 2004,
the legal department of the EDD verbally indicated they considered the previously agreed-upon settlement
amount to be insufficient and suggested a settlement amount of $5.2 million. We continued discussions with the
State of California, but in February 2005, we were notified that the EDD had rejected our settlement offer and
that the matter will proceed with the appeals process with the ALJ. If the outcome of the appeals process is
unfavorable and we are assessed additional interest and penalties, we may recognize an increase in our payroll
tax expense in a future period. Conversely, if the outcome of the appeals process is favorable to us, we may
recognize a decrease in our payroll tax expense in a future period. The ultimate outcome of this matter is not
expected to have a material impact on our 2006 unemployment tax rate in California.
• Workers’ compensation costs – On September 1, 2003, we obtained an annual workers’ compensation policy
with selected member insurance companies of American International Group, Inc. (“AIG”). This policy was
subsequently renewed in September 2004 and October 2005. Under our arrangement with AIG, we bear the
economic burden for the first $1 million layer of claims per occurrence. AIG bears the economic burden for all
claims in excess of such first $1 million layer. The policies are fully insured whereby AIG has the responsibility
to pay all claims incurred under the policies regardless of whether we satisfy our responsibilities.
Because we bear the economic burden of the first $1 million layer of claims per occurrence, such claims, which
are the primary component of our workers’ compensation costs, are recorded in the period incurred. Workers
compensation insurance includes ongoing healthcare and indemnity coverage whereby claims are paid over
numerous years following the date of injury. Accordingly, the accrual of related incurred costs in each reporting
period includes estimates, which take into account the ongoing development of claims and therefore requires a
significant level of judgment. Our management estimates our workers’ compensation costs by applying an
aggregate loss development rate to worksite employee payroll levels.
We employ a third party actuary to estimate our loss development rate, which is primarily based upon the nature
of worksite employees’ job responsibilities, the location of worksite employees, the historical frequency and
severity of workers compensation claims, and an estimate of future cost trends. Each reporting period, changes
in the actuarial assumptions resulting from changes in actual claims experience and other trends are incorporated
into the Company’s workers’ compensation claims cost estimates. During the year ended December 31, 2005,
Administaff reduced accrued workers’ compensation costs by $4.6 million for changes in estimated losses
related to prior reporting periods. Workers’ compensation cost estimates are discounted to present value at a
rate based upon the U.S. Treasury rates that correspond with the weighted average estimated claim payout
period (the average discount rate utilized in 2005 was 3.9%) and are accreted over the estimated claim payment
period and included as a component of direct costs in our Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Our claim trends could be greater than or less than our prior estimates, in which case we would revise our
claims estimates and record an adjustment to workers’ compensation costs in the period such determination is
made. If we were to experience any significant changes in actuarial assumptions, our loss development rates
could increase (or decrease) which would result in an increase (or decrease) in workers’ compensation costs and
a resulting decrease (or increase) in net income reported in our Consolidated Statement of Operations.
- 26 -
The following table illustrates the sensitivity of changes in the loss development rate on our estimate of workers’
compensation costs totaling $54 million in 2005:
Change in Loss
Development Rate
Change in Workers’
Compensation Costs
(in thousands)
(5)%
(2.5)%
2.5%
5%
$
(2,006)
(1,003)
1,003
2,006
Change in
Net Income
(in thousands)
$
1,260
630
(630)
(1,260)
At the beginning of each policy period, the insurance carrier, AIG, establishes monthly funding requirements
comprised of premium costs and funds to be set aside for payment of future claims (“claim funds”). The level of
claim funds is primarily based upon anticipated worksite employee payroll levels and expected workers’
compensation loss rates, as determined by AIG. Monies funded into the program for incurred claims expected
to be paid within one year are recorded as restricted cash, a short-term asset, while the remainder of claim funds
are included in deposits, a long-term asset in our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Our estimate of incurred claim costs expected to be paid within one year are recorded as accrued workers’
compensation costs and included in short-term liabilities, while our estimate of incurred claim costs expected to
be paid beyond one year are included in long-term liabilities on our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
As of December 31, 2005, we had restricted cash of $27.6 million and deposits of $55.4 million. A $7.6 million
security deposit related to the 2005 policy is included in deposits. We have estimated and accrued $60.3 million
in incurred workers’ compensation claim costs, which is net of $27.6 million in paid claims, as of December 31,
2005.
• Contingent liabilities – We accrue and disclose contingent liabilities in our consolidated financial statements in
accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies.
SFAS No. 5 requires accrual of contingent liabilities that are considered probable to occur and that can be
reasonably estimated. For contingent liabilities that are considered reasonably possible to occur, financial
statement disclosure is required, including the range of possible loss if it can be reasonably determined. We have
disclosed in our audited financial statements several issues that we believe are reasonably possible to occur,
although we cannot determine the range of possible loss in all cases. See Note 13 to our consolidated financial
statements. As these issues develop, we will continue to evaluate the probability of future loss and the potential
range of such losses. If such evaluation were to determine that a loss was probable and the loss could be
reasonably estimated, we would be required to accrue our estimated loss, which would reduce net income in the
period that such determination was made.
• Deferred taxes – We have recorded a valuation allowance to reduce our deferred tax assets to the amount that is
more likely than not to be realized. While we have considered future taxable income and ongoing prudent and
feasible tax planning strategies in assessing the need for the valuation allowance, our ability to realize our
deferred tax assets could change from our current estimates. If we determine that we would be able to realize
our deferred tax assets in the future in excess of the net recorded amount, an adjustment to reduce the valuation
allowance would increase net income in the period that such determination is made. Likewise, should we
determine that we will not be able to realize all or part of our net deferred tax assets in the future, an adjustment
to increase the valuation allowance would reduce net income in the period such determination is made.
- 27 -
• Allowance for doubtful accounts – We maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses
resulting from the inability of our customers to pay their comprehensive service fees. We believe that the
success of our business is heavily dependent on our ability to collect these comprehensive service fees for
several reasons, including:
•
•
•
the fact that we are at risk for the payment of our direct costs and worksite employee payroll costs
regardless of whether our clients pay their comprehensive service fees;
the large volume and dollar amount of transactions we process; and
the periodic and recurring nature of payroll, upon which the comprehensive service fees are based.
To mitigate this risk, we have established very tight credit policies. We generally require our clients to pay their
comprehensive service fees no later than one day prior to the applicable payroll date. In addition, we maintain
the right to terminate the Client Service Agreement and associated worksite employees or to require prepayment,
letters of credit or other collateral if a client’s financial position deteriorates or if the client does not pay the
comprehensive service fee. As a result of these efforts, losses related to customer nonpayment have historically
been low as a percentage of revenues. However, if our clients’ financial condition were to deteriorate rapidly,
resulting in nonpayment, our accounts receivable balances could grow and we could be required to provide for
additional allowances, which would decrease net income in the period that such determination was made.
• Property and equipment – Our property and equipment relate primarily to our facilities and related
improvements, furniture and fixtures, computer hardware and software and capitalized software development
costs. These costs are depreciated or amortized over the estimated useful lives of the assets. If we determine
that the useful lives of these assets will be shorter than we currently estimate, our depreciation and amortization
expense could be accelerated, which would decrease net income in the periods of such a determination. In
addition, we periodically evaluate these costs for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 144, Accounting for
Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. If events or circumstances were to indicate that any of our long-
lived assets might be impaired, we would analyze the estimated undiscounted future cash flows to be generated
from the applicable asset. In addition, we would record an impairment loss, which would reduce net income, to
the extent that the carrying value of the asset exceeded the fair value of the asset. Fair value is generally
determined using an estimate of discounted future net cash flows from operating activities or upon disposal of
the asset.
• Goodwill and other intangibles - The December 2005 acquisition of HRTools.com and associated software
applications included certain identifiable intangible assets and goodwill implied in the purchase price. The
goodwill and intangible assets are subject to the provisions of SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible
Assets” (“SFAS 142”). In accordance with SFAS 142, goodwill is tested for impairment on an annual basis and
between annual tests in certain circumstances, and written down when impaired. Furthermore, SFAS 142
requires purchased intangible assets other than goodwill to be amortized over their useful lives unless these lives
are determined to be indefinite. Our purchased intangible assets are carried at cost less accumulated
amortization. Amortization is computed over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets, five to ten years.
New Accounting Pronouncements
On December 16, 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Statement No.
123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment, which is a revision of FASB Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-
Based Compensation. Statement 123(R) supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees, and amends FASB Statement No. 95, Statement of Cash Flows. Generally, the approach in Statement
123(R) is similar to the approach described in Statement 123. However, Statement 123(R) requires all share-based
payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the income statement based
on their fair values. Pro forma disclosure is no longer an alternative. We are required to adopt SFAS 123(R) in the
first quarter of 2006.
- 28 -
Statement 123(R) permits public companies to adopt its requirements using one of two methods:
1. A “modified prospective” method in which compensation cost is recognized beginning with the effective
date: (a) based on the requirements of Statement 123(R) for all share-based payments granted after the
effective date; and (b) based on the requirements of Statement 123 for all awards granted to employees
prior to the effective date of Statement 123(R) that remain unvested on the effective date.
2. A “modified retrospective” method which includes the requirements of the modified prospective method
described above, but also permits entities to restate based on the amounts previously recognized under
Statement 123 for purposes of pro forma disclosures either: (a) all prior periods presented; or (b) prior
interim periods of the year of adoption.
We plan to adopt Statement 123(R) using the modified prospective method.
As permitted by Statement 123, we historically accounted for share-based payments to employees using
Opinion 25’s intrinsic value method and, as such, generally recognized no compensation cost for employee stock
options. During the first quarter of 2005, we accelerated the vesting of all outstanding stock options, resulting in the
recognition of $790,000 ($497,000, net of taxes) of stock based compensation expense. Accordingly, the adoption
of SFAS 123(R) is not anticipated to have a material impact on our results of operations in 2006.
In May 2005, the FASB issued Statement No. 154, “Accounting Changes and Error Corrections - a
Replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3” (“SFAS 154”). SFAS 154 requires retrospective
application to prior period financial statements of changes in accounting principle, unless it is impracticable to
determine either the period-specific effects or the cumulative effect of the change. SFAS 154 also redefines
“restatement” as the revising of previously issued financial statements to reflect the correction of an error. This
statement is effective for accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December
15, 2005. Administaff does not expect the adoption of SFAS 154 to have a material effect on the Company’s
consolidated financial position or results of operations.
Transactions with Related and Other Certain Parties
We do not have any transactions with related parties that we consider material to our results of operations
and/or financial condition.
- 29 -
Results of Operations
Year Ended December 31, 2005 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2004.
The following table presents certain information related to the Company’s results of operations for the years
ended December 31, 2005 and 2004.
Year ended December 31,
2004
(in thousands, except per share and statistical data)
% change
2005
Revenues (gross billings of $6.633 billion and
$5.377 billion less worksite employee payroll cost of
$5.463 billion and $4.407 billion, respectively)..............
Gross profit.........................................................................
Operating expenses.............................................................
Operating income................................................................
Other income (expense) ......................................................
Net income..........................................................................
Diluted net income per share of common stock..................
Statistical Data:
Average number of worksite employees paid per month ....
Revenues per worksite employee per month (1)...................
Gross profit per worksite employee per month...................
Operating expenses per worksite employee per month.......
Operating income per worksite employee per month..........
Net income from continuing operations
per worksite employee per month ...................................
_______________
$ 1,169,612
235,756
191,989
43,767
3,980
29,983
1.12
$
88,780
1,098
221
180
41
28
$ 969,527
197,694
175,563
22,131
8,605
19,210
0.72
$
77,936
1,037
211
188
24
20.6%
19.3%
9.4%
97.8%
(53.7)%
56.1%
55.6%
13.9%
5.9%
4.7%
(4.3)%
70.8%
21
33.3%
(1) Gross billings of $6,226 and $5,749 per worksite employee per month less payroll cost of $5,128 and $4,712 per
worksite employee per month, respectively.
Revenues
Our revenues, which represent gross billings net of worksite employee payroll cost, increased 20.6% over
2004 due to a 13.9% increase in the average number of worksite employees paid per month and a 5.9%, or $61,
increase in revenues per worksite employee per month. The 5.9% increase in revenues per worksite employee per
month was due to both: (i) increases in the pricing components related to our direct costs, including payroll taxes,
benefits and workers’ compensation costs; and (ii) an increase in the markup related to our HR services.
Our unit growth rate is affected by three primary sources – new client sales, client retention and the net
change in existing clients through worksite employee new hires and layoffs. The 13.9% increase in the average
number of worksite employees paid per month during 2005 resulted from increases in all three sources of paid
worksite employees.
- 30 -
The following table presents certain information related to the Company’s revenues by region for the years
ended December 31, 2005 and 2004.
Year ended December 31,
2005
2004 % change
(in thousands)
Year ended December 31,
2004
2005
(% of total revenue)
Northeast......................................
Southeast......................................
Central .........................................
Southwest.....................................
West.............................................
Other revenues.............................
Total revenues.....................
$ 177,080
101,851
155,279
455,741
271,991
7,670
$1,169,612
$ 134,124
90,657
137,184
378,901
222,209
6,452
$ 969,527
32.0%
12.3%
13.2%
20.3%
22.4%
18.9%
20.6%
15.1%
8.7%
13.3%
39.0%
23.2%
0.7%
100.0%
13.8%
9.4%
14.1%
39.1%
22.9%
0.7%
100.0%
Gross Profit
Gross profit increased 19.3% to $235.8 million compared to 2004. Gross profit per worksite employee
increased 4.7% to $221 per month in 2005 versus $211 in 2004.
While our revenues per worksite employee per month increased 5.9%, our direct costs, which primarily
include payroll taxes, benefits and workers’ compensation expenses, increased 6.2% to $877 per worksite employee
per month in 2005 versus $826 in 2004. The primary direct cost components changed as follows:
• Payroll tax costs – Payroll taxes increased $34 per worksite employee per month. Payroll taxes as a percentage
of payroll cost were 7.46% in 2005. This compares to 7.41% in 2004 which included a $2.3 million payroll tax
credit, or 0.05% as a percentage of payroll costs, related to a state unemployment matter with the state of
California. Please read “Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates – State Unemployment Taxes” on page 25
for a detailed discussion of our accounting for state unemployment taxes.
• Benefits costs – The cost of health insurance and related employee benefits increased $23 per worksite employee
per month to $427 compared to 2004. This increase is due to a 3.9% increase in the cost per covered employee
and an increase in the percentage of worksite employees covered under our health insurance plan to 72.4% in
2005 versus 71.1% in 2004. Please read “—Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates – Benefits Costs” on
page 24 for a discussion of our accounting for health insurance costs.
• Workers’ compensation costs – Workers’ compensation costs decreased $7 per worksite employee per month
compared to 2004. As a percentage of non-bonus payroll cost, workers’ compensation costs decreased to 1.09%
in 2005 from 1.35% in 2004, primarily as a result of favorable trends in both the frequency and severity of
workers’ compensation claims. These trends resulted in reductions in estimated accrued workers’ compensation
costs related to prior reporting periods of $4.6 million, or 0.09% of non-bonus payroll costs, in the 2005 period.
Please read “Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates – Workers’ Compensation Costs” on page 26 for a
discussion of our accounting for workers’ compensation costs.
- 31 -
Operating Expenses
The following table presents certain information related to our operating expenses for the years ended
December 31, 2005 and 2004.
Year ended December 31,
2005
2004 % change
Year ended December 31,
2005
2004 % change
(in thousands)
(per worksite employee per month)
Salaries, wages and payroll taxes
Stock-based compensation
General and administrative expenses
Commissions
Advertising
Depreciation and amortization
Total operating expenses
$ 99,562
2,079
52,960
10,121
12,100
15,167
$ 191,989
$ 88,298
—
49,283
10,447
10,021
17,514
$ 175,563
12.8%
—
7.5%
(3.1)%
20.7%
(13.4)%
9.4%
$ 93
2
50
10
11
14
$ 180
$ 94
—
53
11
11
19
$ 188
(1.1)%
—
(5.7)%
(9.1)%
—
(26.3)%
(4.3)%
Operating expenses increased 9.4% to $192.0 million. Operating expenses per worksite employee per
month decreased 4.3% to $180 in 2005 versus $188 in 2004. The components of operating expenses changed as
follows:
• Salaries, wages and payroll taxes of corporate and sales staff increased 12.8%, but declined $1 per worksite
employee per month compared to 2004. During 2005, incentive compensation increased $6.1 million over 2004
due to the improved operating results. In addition, the number of corporate employees increased 3.1%, and the
average pay for corporate employees increased 3.4%.
• Stock-based compensation expense of $2.1 million or $2 per worksite employee per month was a result of: (i)
$790,000 related to the acceleration of stock option vesting during the first quarter of 2005; and (ii) $1,289,000
related to the amortization of deferred compensation expense associated with the February 2005 restricted stock
grant. Please read Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements on page F-17 for additional information.
• General and administrative expenses increased 7.5%, but declined $3 per worksite employee per month
compared to 2004. The increase in total dollars is primarily due to increases in: (i) repairs and maintenance; and
(ii) professional fees such as consulting fees, accounting fees and recruiting costs.
• Commissions expense decreased 3.1% or $1 per worksite employee per month compared to 2004, as an increase
in commissions paid to sales personnel was more than offset by cost savings resulting from the termination of
our marketing and commission arrangement with American Express in December 2004.
• Advertising costs increased 20.7%, due primarily to increases in radio and television advertising associated with
the 2005 sales campaigns. These costs remained flat on a per worksite employee basis as compared to 2004.
• Depreciation and amortization expense decreased 13.4% and $5 on a per worksite employee basis versus 2004
as the effect of certain fixed assets becoming fully amortized more than offset the incremental depreciation and
amortization expense related to the 2005 capital additions.
Other Income (Expense)
Other income (expense) decreased to $4.0 million in 2005 compared to $8.6 million in 2004, primarily due
to the $8.25 million settlement of our dispute with Aetna during the 2004 period. Interest income increased by $4.1
million, primarily as a result of an increase in cash balances, including cash held in our workers ’ compensation
program and higher interest rates in 2005.
- 32 -
Income Tax Expense
During 2005, we incurred federal and state income tax expense of $17.8 million on pre-tax income of $47.7
million. Our provision for income taxes differed from the US statutory rate of 35% primarily due to state income
taxes and non-deductible expenses. Our effective income tax rate was 37.2% in the 2005 period compared to 37.5%
in the 2004 period.
Net Income
Net income for 2005 was $30.0 million, or $1.12 per diluted share, compared to $19.2 million, or $0.72 per
diluted share in 2004. Net income for 2004 included $5.2 million or $0.19 per share of proceeds related to the
settlement of our dispute with Aetna. On a per worksite employee per month basis, net income increased 33.3% to
$28 in 2005 versus $21 in 2004.
Year Ended December 31, 2004 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2003.
The following table presents certain information related to the Company’s results of operations for the years
ended December 31, 2004 and 2003.
Year ended December 31,
2003
(in thousands, except per share and statistical data)
% change
2004
Revenues (gross billings of $5.377 billion and
$4.829 billion less worksite employee payroll cost of
$4.407 billion and $3.938 billion, respectively)..............
Gross profit.........................................................................
Operating expenses.............................................................
Operating income................................................................
Other income ......................................................................
Net income from continuing operations..............................
Diluted net income from continuing operations
per share of common stock..............................................
Statistical Data:
Average number of worksite employees paid per month ....
Revenues per worksite employee per month (1)...................
Gross profit per worksite employee per month...................
Operating expenses per worksite employee per month.......
Operating income per worksite employee per month..........
Net income from continuing operations
per worksite employee per month ...................................
_______________
$ 969,527
197,694
175,563
22,131
8,605
19,210
$ 890,859
197,105
172,831
24,274
196
14,985
8.8%
0.3%
1.6%
(8.8)%
—
28.2%
0.72
0.55
30.9%
$
77,936
1,037
211
188
24
21
$
75,036
989
219
192
27
3.9%
4.9%
(3.7)%
(2.1)%
(11.1)%
17
23.5%
(1) Gross billings of $5,749 and $5,363 per worksite employee per month less payroll cost of $4,712 and $4,373 per
worksite employee per month, respectively.
Revenues
Our revenues, which represent gross billings net of worksite employee payroll cost, increased 8.8% over
2003 due to a 4.9% increase in revenues per worksite employee per month and a 3.9% increase in the average
number of worksite employees paid per month.
Our unit growth rate is affected by three primary sources – new client sales, client retention and the net
change in existing clients through worksite employee new hires and layoffs. The 3.9% increase in the average
number of worksite employees paid per month during 2004 was due to an increase in worksite employees from all
three sources of paid worksite employees.
- 33 -
The 4.9% increase in revenues per worksite employee per month was due to both: (i) increases in the
pricing components related to our direct costs, including payroll taxes, benefits and workers’ compensation costs;
and (ii) an increase in the markup related to our HR services.
The following table presents certain information related to the Company’s revenues by region for the years
ended December 31, 2004 and 2003.
Year ended December 31,
2004
2003 % change
(in thousands)
Year ended December 31,
2004
2003
(% of total revenue)
Northeast......................................
Southeast......................................
Central .........................................
Southwest.....................................
West.............................................
Other revenues.............................
Total revenues.....................
$ 134,124
90,657
137,184
378,901
222,209
6,452
$ 969,527
$ 115,872
95,293
131,416
355,283
187,996
4,999
$ 890,859
15.8%
(4.9)%
4.4%
6.6%
18.2%
29.1%
8.8%
13.8%
9.4%
14.1%
39.1%
22.9%
0.7%
100.0%
13.0%
10.7%
14.8%
39.8%
21.1%
0.6%
100.0%
Gross Profit
Gross profit increased 0.3% to $197.7 million compared to 2003. Gross profit per worksite employee
decreased 3.7% to $211 per month in 2004 versus $219 in 2003. This decrease was primarily the result of
moderating price increases in the health insurance component of the comprehensive service fee, relative to expected
cost increases, over the last half of 2003 and first half of 2004.
While our revenues per worksite employee per month increased 4.9%, our direct costs, which primarily
include payroll taxes, benefits and workers’ compensation expenses, increased 7.3% to $826 per worksite employee
per month in 2004 versus $770 in 2003. The primary direct cost components changed as follows:
• Payroll tax costs – Payroll taxes increased $33 per worksite employee per month. Payroll taxes as a percentage
of payroll cost increased to 7.41% in 2004 from 7.23% in 2003. The increase was a result of higher weighted
average state unemployment tax rates in 2004 compared to 2003, offset in part by the $2.3 million, or 0.05% of
payroll cost, reduction of payroll tax expense related to the settlement discussions with the state of California in
the second quarter of 2004. In addition, during 2003, we recorded a $3.9 million, or 0.10% of payroll cost,
reduction in payroll taxes due to the receipt of our final 2002 and 2003 unemployment tax rates from the Texas
Workforce Commission. Furthermore, we accrued $5.6 million, or 0.14% of payroll cost, in additional payroll
taxes in 2003 related to an unemployment tax assessment from the Employment Development Department of the
State of California. Please read “Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates – State Unemployment Taxes” on
page 25 for a detailed discussion of our accounting for payroll taxes.
• Benefits costs – The cost of health insurance and related employee benefits increased $24 per worksite employee
per month over 2003, due to a 5.7% increase in the cost per covered employee and an increase in the percentage
of worksite employees covered under our health insurance plan to 71.1% in 2004 versus 70.7% in 2003. Please
read “—Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates – Benefits Costs” on page 24 for a discussion of our
accounting for health insurance costs.
• Workers’ compensation costs – Workers’ compensation costs decreased $5 per worksite employee per month,
and decreased to 1.35% of non-bonus payroll cost in 2004 from 1.56% in 2003. In 2004, we collected and
recorded a $1.1 million, or 0.03% of non-bonus payroll cost, reimbursement from an insurance carrier related to
a 2003 workers’ compensation settlement with the State of Texas. During 2003, we incurred: (i) a $2.5 million,
or 0.07% of non-bonus payroll cost, charge related to our former workers’ compensation dividend receivable
due to collectibility concerns; and (ii) approximately $2.0 million, or 0.06% of non-bonus payroll cost, in
workers’ compensation costs related to contract termination costs associated with our former policy and state
- 34 -
surcharges relating to policies dating back to 1999, which were assessed by various states and passed through to
Administaff through our previous carrier. Please read “—Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates –
Workers’ Compensation Costs” on page 26 for a discussion of our accounting for workers’ compensation costs.
Operating Expenses
The following table presents certain information related to our operating expenses for the years ended
December 31, 2004 and 2003.
Year ended December 31,
2004
2003 % change
Year ended December 31,
2004
2003 % change
(in thousands)
(per worksite employee per month)
Salaries, wages and payroll taxes
General and administrative expenses
Commissions
Advertising
Depreciation and amortization
Total operating expenses
$ 88,298
49,283
10,447
10,021
17,514
$ 175,563
$ 82,802
50,033
10,656
8,581
20,759
$ 172,831
6.6%
(1.5)%
(2.0)%
16.8%
(15.6)%
1.6%
$ 94
53
11
11
19
$ 188
$ 92
55
12
10
23
$ 192
2.2%
(3.6)%
(8.3)%
10.0%
(17.4)%
(2.1)%
Operating expenses increased 1.6% to $175.6 million. Operating expenses per worksite employee per
month decreased 2.1% to $188 in 2004 versus $192 in 2003. The components of operating expenses changed as
follows:
• Salaries, wages and payroll taxes of corporate and sales staff increased 6.6%, or $2 per worksite employee per
month compared to 2003. The increase is primarily due to a 2.7% increase in headcount and a 3.6% increase in
average pay, offset by a $1.3 million decrease in incentive compensation and $1.5 million decrease in
capitalized software development costs in 2004.
• General and administrative expenses decreased 1.5%, or $2 per worksite employee per month compared to
2003. The decrease is primarily due to higher legal fees in the 2003 period associated with the legal dispute
with Aetna and lower consulting costs, offset by higher corporate insurance and repairs and maintenance costs in
2004.
• Commissions expense decreased 2.0% or $1 per worksite employee per month compared to 2003.
• Advertising costs increased 16.8% or $1 per worksite employee as compared to 2003, due primarily to
sponsorship costs associated with the Administaff Small Business Classic professional golf tournament held in
October 2004 in Houston, Texas.
• Depreciation and amortization expense decreased 15.6% and $4 on a per worksite employee basis versus 2003
as the effect of certain fixed assets becoming fully amortized more than offset the incremental depreciation and
amortization expense related to the 2004 capital additions.
Other Income (Expense)
Other income (expense) increased to $8.6 million in 2004 compared to $196,000 in 2003, primarily due to
the $8.25 million settlement of our dispute with Aetna during 2004.
- 35 -
Income Tax Expense
During 2004, we incurred federal and state income tax expense of $11.5 million on pre-tax income of $30.7
million. Our provision for income taxes differed from the US statutory rate of 35% primarily due to state income
taxes and non-deductible expenses. Our effective income tax rate was 37.5% in the 2004 period compared to 38.8%
in the 2003 period. During 2004, we recorded a $213,000 cumulative tax adjustment due to a change in estimate
resulting from the favorable impact of our captive insurance subsidiary on state income tax rates. In 2003 we
utilized previously unrecognized capital loss carryforwards on a $457,000 gain from the sale of an investment.
Net Income From Continuing Operations
Net income from continuing operations for 2004 was $19.2 million, or $0.72 per diluted share, compared to
$15.0 million, or $0.55 per diluted share in 2003. On a per worksite employee per month basis, net income from
continuing operations increased 23.5% to $21 in 2004 versus $17 in 2003.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Non-bonus payroll cost is a non-GAAP financial measure that excludes the impact of bonus payrolls paid to
our worksite employees. Bonus payroll cost varies from period to period, but has no direct impact to our ultimate
workers’ compensation costs under the current program. As a result, our management refers to non-bonus payroll cost
in analyzing, reporting and forecasting our workers’ compensation costs. Non-GAAP financial measures are not
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and may be different from non-GAAP
financial measures used by other companies. Non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered as a substitute
for, or superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. We include these non-
GAAP financial measures because we believe they are useful to investors in allowing for greater transparency related
to the costs incurred under our current workers’ compensation program. Investors are encouraged to review the
reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measures used to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures as
provided in the table below.
Year ended December 31,
2005
2004
(in thousands, except per worksite employee)
% Change
GAAP to non-GAAP reconciliation:
Payroll cost (GAAP)
Less: bonus payroll cost
Non-Bonus payroll cost
$5,463,474
508,170
$ 4,955,304
$4,407,063
392,909
$ 4,014,154
Payroll cost per worksite employee (GAAP)
$
5,128
$
4,712
Less: Bonus payroll cost per worksite employee
477
420
24.0%
29.3%
23.4%
8.8%
13.6%
Non-bonus payroll cost per worksite employee $
4,651
$
4,292
8.4%
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We periodically evaluate our liquidity requirements, capital needs and availability of resources in view of,
among other things, our expansion plans, debt service requirements and other operating cash needs. To meet short-
and long-term liquidity requirements, including payment of direct and operating expenses and repaying debt, we rely
primarily on cash from operations. However, we have in the past sought, and may in the future seek, to raise
additional capital or take other steps to increase or manage our liquidity and capital resources. We had $195.4
million in cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities at December 31, 2005, of which approximately $91.3
million was payable in early January 2006 for withheld federal and state income taxes, employment taxes and other
- 36 -
payroll deductions. At December 31, 2005, we had working capital of $93.2 million compared to $47.5 million at
December 31, 2004. We currently believe that our cash on hand, marketable securities and cash flows from
operations will be adequate to meet our liquidity requirements for 2006. We will rely on these same sources, as well
as public and private debt or equity financing, to meet our longer-term liquidity and capital needs.
Cash Flows From Operating Activities
Our cash flows from operating activities in 2005 increased $101.2 million from 2004 to $111.7 million.
Our primary source of cash from operations is the comprehensive service fee and payroll funding we collect from our
clients. The level of cash and cash equivalents, and thus our reported cash flows from operating activities are
significantly impacted by various external and internal factors, which are reflected in part by the changes in our
balance sheet accounts. These include the following:
•
•
•
•
Operating results – Our net income has a significant impact on our operating cash flows. Our net income
increased to $30.0 million in 2005 from $19.2 million in 2004. Please read “Results of Operations – Year
Ended December 31, 2005 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2004” on page 30.
Medical plan funding – Our healthcare contract with United establishes participant cash funding rates 90
days in advance of the beginning of a reporting quarter. Therefore, changes in the participation level of the
United Plan have a direct impact on our operating cash flows. In addition, changes to the funding rates,
which are solely determined by United based primarily upon recent claim history and anticipated cost
trends, also have a significant impact on our operating cash flows. Since inception of the United Plan in
January 2002, cash funded to United has exceeded Plan Costs resulting in an $18.1 million surplus, $7.1 of
which is reflected as a current asset, and $11.0 million of which is reflected as a long-term asset on our
Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2005. Additionally, the $17.5 million included in long-term
deposits on the Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2004, was returned to Administaff during
2005.
Workers’ compensation plan funding – Under our arrangement with AIG, we make monthly payments to
AIG comprised of premium costs and funds to be set aside for payment of future claims (“claim funds”).
These pre-determined amounts are stipulated in our agreement with AIG, and are based primarily on
anticipated worksite employee payroll levels and workers compensation loss rates during the policy year.
Changes in payroll levels from that which was anticipated in the arrangement with AIG can result in
changes in the amount of the cash payments to AIG, which will impact our reporting of operating cash
flows. Our claim funds paid to AIG, based upon anticipated worksite employee payroll levels and workers’
compensation loss rates, were $50.0 million, less claims paid of $17.2 million in 2005, and $51.7 million,
less claims paid of $9.8 million for the 2004 period. This compares to our estimate of workers’
compensation loss costs of $36.0 million and $39.2 million in 2005 and 2004, respectively. Additionally,
during year ended December 31, 2005, Administaff received $16.8 million for the return of excess funding
related to the 2003-2004 policy and $6.0 million in return of buffer collateral.
Timing of customer payments / payrolls – We typically collect our comprehensive service fee, along with
the client’s payroll funding, from clients at least one day prior to the payment of worksite employee
payrolls. Therefore, the last business day of a reporting period has a substantial impact on our reporting of
operating cash flows. For example, many worksite employees are paid on Fridays; therefore, operating cash
flows decline in the reporting periods, which end on a Friday, such as in 2005, when client prepayments
were $9.5 million and accrued worksite employee payroll was $78.4 million. However, for those reporting
periods which end on a Thursday, such as in June 2005, when customer prepayments were $51.7 million
and accrued worksite employee payroll was $103.2 million, our cash flows are higher due to the collection
of the comprehensive service fee and client’s payroll funding prior to processing the large number worksite
employees’ payrolls one day subsequent to the period end.
- 37 -
Cash Flows From Investing Activities
Capital expenditures totaled $28.6 million in 2005 and consisted primarily of an aircraft, computer
hardware and software. Capital expenditures for computer hardware and software included costs associated with
purchasing software licenses and computer hardware to enhance the performance and stability of our technology
infrastructure. We expect approximately $13 million in capital expenditures in 2006.
Additionally, in 2005, we invested $30.4 million in marketable securities and $6.25 million in the
acquisition of HRTools.com and associated software applications.
Cash Flows Used In Financing Activities
Cash flows provided by financing activities were $9.5 million during 2005, an increase of $30.8 million
over 2004. Cash flows provided by financing activities primarily related to $30.1 million in proceeds from the
exercise of employee stock options, offset by the repurchase of $12.2 million in treasury stock and $7.4 million in
dividends paid.
On December 20, 2002, we entered into a $36 million mortgage agreement that matures in January 2008.
The proceeds were used to repay our outstanding balance under our revolving credit agreement, which expired in
December 2002. The mortgage bears interest at a variable rate equal to the greater of (a) 4.5%; or (b) the 30-day
LIBOR rate (4.3% at December 31, 2005) plus 2.9%. The mortgage is secured by real estate and related fixtures
located at Administaff’s headquarters in Kingwood, Texas. Monthly principal and interest payments are
approximately $296,000, with the remaining balance due upon maturity. The mortgage provides for prepayment
penalties, as a percentage of the outstanding principal balance, ranging from 5% down to 1% during the first four
years of the term. There is no prepayment penalty during the final year of the mortgage.
In October 2002, we entered into a $3.8 million capital lease arrangement to finance the purchase of office
furniture. The assets under capital lease were capitalized using an effective interest rate of 7.5%. The current
monthly lease payments are $58,000 per month over the seven-year lease term.
Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments
The following table summarizes our contractual obligations and commercial commitments as of December
31, 2005 and the effect they are expected to have on our liquidity and capital resources (in thousands):
Contractual obligations:
Mortgage
Capital lease obligations
Non-cancelable operating leases
Purchase obligations (1)
Other long-term liabilities
Accrued workers’
compensation costs (2)
Total contractual cash obligations
Total
Less than
1 Year
1-3 Years
3-5 Years
More than
5 Years
$ 32,599
2,639
43,957
13,155
$ 1,158
695
9,053
6,627
$ 31,441
1,390
15,006
5,808
$ —
554
9,984
720
$ —
—
9,914
—
60,272
27,580
$152,622 $ 45,113
14,256
$ 67,901
12,050
$ 23,308
6,386
$ 16,300
(1) The table includes purchase obligations associated with non-cancelable contracts individually greater than
$100,000 and one year.
(2) The current portion of these liabilities is also included. For more information, please read “Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates – Workers’ Compensation Costs” on page 26.
- 38 -
Seasonality, Inflation and Quarterly Fluctuations
We believe the effects of inflation have not had a significant impact on our results of operations or financial
condition.
Factors That May Affect Future Results and the Market Price of Common Stock
Liability for Worksite Employee Payroll and Benefits Costs
Under the CSA, we become a co-employer of worksite employees and assume the obligations to pay the
salaries, wages and related benefits costs and payroll taxes of such worksite employees. We assume such obligations
as a principal, not as an agent of the client. Our obligations include responsibility for:
•
•
payment of the salaries and wages for work performed by worksite employees, regardless of
whether the client timely pays us the associated service fee; and
providing benefits to worksite employees even if our costs to provide such benefits exceed the fees
the client pays us.
If a client does not pay us, or if the costs of benefits we provide to worksite employees exceed the fees a client pays
us, our ultimate liability for worksite employee payroll and benefits costs could have a material adverse effect on our
financial condition or results of operations.
Increases in Health Insurance Premiums and Workers’ Compensation Costs
Maintaining health and workers’ compensation insurance plans that cover worksite employees is a
significant part of our business. Our primary health insurance contract expires on December 31, 2006, and
automatically renews each year, subject to cancellation by either party upon 180 days notice. The current workers’
compensation contract expires on September 30, 2006. In the event we are unable to secure replacement contracts
on competitive terms, significant disruption to our business could occur.
Health insurance premiums and workers’ compensation costs are in part determined by our claims
experience and comprise a significant portion of our direct costs. We employ extensive risk management procedures
in an attempt to control our claims incidence and structure our benefits contracts to provide as much cost stability as
possible. However, if we experience a sudden and unexpected large increase in claim activity, our health insurance
costs or workers’ compensation insurance costs could increase. Contractual arrangements with our clients limit our
ability to incorporate such increases into service fees, which could result in a delay before such increases could be
reflected in service fees. As a result, such increases could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition
or results of operations.
We provide health insurance coverage to our worksite employees through a national network of carriers
including UnitedHealthcare (“United”), Cigna Healthcare, PacifiCare, Kaiser Permanente, Blue Cross and Blue
Shield of Georgia, Blue Shield of California and Tufts, all of which provide fully insured policies or service
contracts.
The policy with United, which was first obtained in January 2002, provides the majority of our health
insurance coverage. As a result of certain contractual terms, we have accounted for this plan since its inception using
a partially self-funded insurance accounting model. Accordingly, we record the costs of the United Plan, including
an estimate of the incurred claims, taxes and administrative fees (collectively the “Plan Costs”), as benefits expense
in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The estimated incurred claims are based upon: (i) the level of claims
processed during the quarter; (ii) recent claim development patterns under the plan; and (iii) the number of
participants in the plan. Each reporting period, changes in the estimated ultimate costs resulting from changes in the
actual claims experience and other trends are incorporated into the benefits costs estimates.
- 39 -
Additionally, since the plan’s inception in January 2002, under the terms of the contract, United establishes
cash funding rates 90 days in advance of the beginning of a reporting quarter. If the Plan Costs for a reporting
quarter are greater than the cash funded to United, a deficit in the plan would be incurred and we would accrue a
liability for the excess costs on our Consolidated Balance Sheet. On the other hand, if the Plan Costs for the
reporting quarter are less than the cash funded to United, a surplus in the plan would be incurred and we would
record an asset for the excess premiums on our Consolidated Balance Sheet.
In 2005, Administaff and United entered into a new three-year arrangement, whereby a previous contractual
requirement to maintain a security deposit with United was eliminated. Accordingly, the outstanding security deposit
at December 31, 2004 of $17.5 million was returned to Administaff during the quarter ended June 30, 2005. The
terms of the new arrangement also require Administaff to maintain an accumulated cash surplus in the plan of $11
million, which was the balance of the accumulated surplus at December 31, 2004, and is now reported as long-term
prepaid insurance. As of December 31, 2005, Plan Costs were less than the net cash funded to United by $18.1
million. As this amount is in excess of the agreed-upon $11 million surplus maintenance level, the $7.1 million
balance is included in prepaid insurance, a current asset, on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheet.
In 2003, facing continued capital constraints and a series of downgrades from various rating agencies, our
former workers’ compensation insurance carrier for the two-year period ending September 2003, Lumbermens
Mutual Casualty Company, a unit of Kemper Insurance Companies (“Kemper”), made the decision to substantially
cease underwriting operations and voluntarily entered into “run-off.” A “run-off” is the professional management of
an insurance company’s discontinued, distressed or nonrenewed lines of insurance and associated liabilities outside
of a judicial proceeding. In June 2005, Kemper announced further negative developments with respect to its
financial status. In August 2005, Kemper announced that it had filed its audited statutory financial statements for
2004. In the event the run-off process is not successful and Kemper is forced into bankruptcy or a similar
proceeding, most states have established guaranty funds to pay remaining claims. However, the guarantee
associations in some states, including Texas, have asserted that state law returns the liability for open claims under
such policies to the insured, as we experienced when another former insurance carrier, Reliance National Indemnity
Co., declared bankruptcy in 2001. In that case, the Texas state guaranty association asserted that it was entitled to
full reimbursement from us for workers’ compensation benefits paid by the association. Although we settled that
dispute within the limits of insurance coverage we had secured to cover potential claims returned to us related to the
Reliance policies, if one or more states were to assert that liability for open claims with Kemper should be returned
to us, we may be required to make a payment to the state covering estimated claims attributable to us. Any such
payment would reduce net income, which may have a material adverse effect on net income in the reported period.
On September 1, 2003, we obtained an annual workers’ compensation policy with selected member
insurance companies of American International Group, Inc. (“AIG”). This policy was subsequently renewed in
September 2004 and October 2005. Under our arrangement with AIG, we bear the economic burden for the first $1
million layer of claims per occurrence. AIG bears the economic burden for all claims in excess of such first $1
million layer. The policies are fully insured whereby AIG has the responsibility to pay all claims incurred under the
policies regardless of whether we satisfy our responsibilities.
Because we bear the economic burden of the first $1 million layer of claims per occurrence, such claims,
which are the primary component of our workers’ compensation costs, are recorded in the period incurred. Workers
compensation insurance includes ongoing healthcare and indemnity coverage whereby claims are paid over
numerous years following the date of injury. Accordingly, the accrual of related incurred costs in each reporting
period includes estimates, which take into account the ongoing development of claims and therefore requires a
significant level of judgment. Our management estimates our workers’ compensation costs by applying an aggregate
loss development rate to worksite employee payroll levels.
We employ a third party actuary to estimate our loss development rate, which is primarily based upon the
nature of worksite employees’ job responsibilities, the location of worksite employees, the historical frequency and
severity of workers compensation claims, and an estimate of future cost trends. Each reporting period, changes in
the actuarial assumptions resulting from changes in actual claims experience and other trends are incorporated into
the Company’s workers’ compensation claims cost estimates. During the year ended December 31, 2005,
- 40 -
Administaff reduced accrued workers’ compensation costs by $4.6 million for changes in estimated losses related to
prior reporting periods. Workers’ compensation cost estimates are discounted to present value at a rate based upon
the U.S. Treasury rates that correspond with the weighted average estimated claim payout period (the average
discount rate utilized in 2005 was 3.9%) and is accreted over the estimated claim payment period and included as a
component of direct costs in our Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Our claim trends could be greater than or less than our prior estimates, in which case we would revise our
claims estimates and record an adjustment to workers’ compensation costs in the period such determination is made.
If we were to experience any significant changes in actuarial assumptions, our loss development rates could increase
(or decrease) which would result in an increase (or decrease) in workers’ compensation costs and a resulting
decrease (or increase) in net income reported in our Consolidated Statement of Operations.
In conjunction with entering into the AIG Policy, we formed a wholly owned captive insurance subsidiary
(the “Captive”). We recognize the Captive as an insurance company for federal income tax purposes, with respect to
our consolidated federal income tax return. In the event the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) were to determine that
the Captive does not qualify as an insurance company, we could be required to make accelerated income tax
payments to the IRS that we otherwise would have deferred until future periods.
Increases in Unemployment Tax Rates
We record our state unemployment tax expense based on taxable wages and tax rates assigned by each state.
State unemployment tax rates vary by state and are determined, in part, based on prior years’ compensation
experience in each state. Should our claim experience increase, our unemployment tax rates could increase. In
addition, states have the ability under law to increase unemployment tax rates to cover deficiencies in the
unemployment tax fund. Many states have experienced and are experiencing significant increases in unemployment
claims due to depressed economic conditions over the last few years. As a result, our unemployment tax rates have
increased over the last several years; however, we are not expecting unemployment tax rates on average to increase
materially in 2006 due to improving employment trends in 2005. Some states have implemented retroactive cost
increases. Contractual arrangements with our clients limit our ability to incorporate such increases into service fees,
which could result in a delay before such increases could be reflected in service fees. As a result, such increases
could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations.
As a result of a 2001 corporate restructuring, we filed for a transfer of our reserve account with the EDD.
The EDD approved our request for transfer of our reserve account in May 2002 and also notified us of our new
contribution rates based upon the approved transfer. In December 2003, we received a Notice of Duplicate
Accounts and Notification of Assessment from the EDD. The notice stated that the EDD was collapsing the
accounts of our subsidiaries into the account of the entity with the highest unemployment tax rate. The notice also
retroactively imposed the higher unemployment insurance rate on all our California employees for 2003, resulting in
an assessment of $5.6 million. In January 2004, we filed a petition with an administrative law judge of the California
Unemployment Insurance Appeals Board (“ALJ”) to protest the notice. Pending a resolution of our protest, in the
fourth quarter of 2003 we accrued and recorded at the higher assessed rate for all of 2003.
In June 2004, we agreed to settle our dispute with the EDD for $3.3 million. Based upon receipt of written
acknowledgement of this agreement, we reduced our accrued payroll tax liability and payroll tax expense by $2.3
million during the quarter ended June 30, 2004. The settlement was subject to the final approval by EDD’s legal
department, the California Attorney General’s office and the ALJ. In October 2004, the legal department of the
EDD verbally indicated they considered the previously agreed-upon settlement amount to be insufficient and
suggested a settlement amount of $5.2 million. We continued discussion with the State of California, but in February
2005, we were notified that the EDD had rejected our settlement offer and the matter will proceed with the appeals
process with the ALJ. If the outcome of the appeals process is unfavorable and we are assessed additional interest
and penalties, we may recognize an increase in our payroll tax expense in a future period. Conversely, if the
outcome of the appeals process is favorable to us, we may recognize a decrease in our payroll tax expense in a future
period. The ultimate outcome of this matter is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s 2006
unemployment tax rate in California.
- 41 -
Need to Renew or Replace Clients
Our standard CSA can be cancelled by us or the client with 30 to 60 days notice. Accordingly, the short-
term nature of the CSA makes us vulnerable to potential cancellations by existing clients, which could materially and
adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations. In addition, our results of operations are dependent
in part upon our ability to retain or replace our clients upon the termination or cancellation of the CSA. Our client
attrition rate was approximately 20% in 2005. There can be no assurance that the number of contract cancellations
will continue at these levels or increase in the future.
Competition and New Market Entrants
The PEO industry is highly fragmented. Many PEOs have limited operations and fewer than 1,000 worksite
employees, but there are several industry participants that are comparable to our size. We also encounter
competition from “fee for service” companies such as payroll processing firms, insurance companies and human
resource consultants. Several of our competitors are PEO divisions of large business services companies, such as
Automatic Data Processing, Inc. and Paychex, Inc. Such companies have substantially greater resources than
Administaff. Accordingly, the PEO divisions of such companies may be able to provide their PEO services at more
competitive prices than we may be able to offer. Moreover, we expect that as the PEO industry grows and its
regulatory framework becomes better established, well-organized competition with greater resources than us may
enter the PEO market, possibly including large “fee for service” companies currently providing a more limited range
of services.
Liabilities for Client and Employee Actions
A number of legal issues remain unresolved with respect to the co-employment arrangement between a PEO
and its worksite employees, including questions concerning the ultimate liability for violations of employment and
discrimination laws. Our CSA establishes the contractual division of responsibilities between Administaff and our
clients for various personnel management matters, including compliance with and liability under various
governmental regulations. However, because we act as a co-employer, we may be subject to liability for violations
of these or other laws despite these contractual provisions, even if we do not participate in such violations. Although
the CSA provides that the client is to indemnify us for any liability attributable to the client’s conduct, we may not be
able to collect on such a contractual indemnification claim and thus may be responsible for satisfying such liabilities.
In addition, worksite employees may be deemed to be our agents, which may subject us to liability for the actions of
such worksite employees.
We maintain certain general insurance coverages (including coverages for our clients) to manage our
exposure for these types of claims, and as a result, the costs in excess of insurance premiums we incur with respect to
this exposure have historically been insignificant to our operating results.
Federal, State and Local Regulation
As a major employer, our operations are affected by numerous federal, state and local laws and regulations
relating to labor, tax and employment matters. By entering into a co-employer relationship with employees assigned
to work at client locations, we assume certain obligations and responsibilities of an employer under these laws.
However, many of these laws (such as ERISA and federal and state employment tax laws) do not specifically address
the obligations and responsibilities of non-traditional employers such as PEOs, and the definition of “employer”
under these laws is not uniform. In addition, many of the states in which we operate have not addressed the PEO
relationship for purposes of compliance with applicable state laws governing the employer/employee relationship.
Any adverse application of these other federal or state laws to the PEO relationship with our worksite employees
could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition.
While many states do not explicitly regulate PEOs, 28 states have passed laws that have licensing or
registration requirements for PEOs, and several other states are considering such regulation. Such laws vary from
state to state, but generally provide for monitoring the fiscal responsibility of PEOs, and in some cases codify and
- 42 -
clarify the co-employment relationship for unemployment, workers’ compensation and other purposes under state
law. While we generally support licensing regulation because it serves to validate the PEO relationship, we may not
be able to satisfy licensing requirements or other applicable regulations for all states. In addition, there can be no
assurance that we will be able to renew our licenses in all states.
Geographic Market Concentration
While we have sales offices in 21 markets, our Houston and Texas (including Houston) markets accounted
for approximately 20% and 39%, respectively, of our revenues for the year ended December 31, 2005. Accordingly,
while we have a goal of expanding in our current and future markets outside of Texas, for the foreseeable future, a
significant portion of our revenues may be subject to economic factors specific to Texas (including Houston).
Potential Client Liability for Employment Taxes
Under the CSA, we assume sole responsibility and liability for paying federal employment taxes imposed
under the Code with respect to wages and salaries we pay our worksite employees. There are essentially three types
of federal employment tax obligations:
•
•
•
income tax withholding requirements;
obligations under the Federal Income Contribution Act (“FICA”); and
obligations under the Federal Unemployment Tax Act (“FUTA”).
Under the Code, employers have the obligation to withhold and remit the employer portion and, where applicable,
the employee portion of these taxes. Most states impose similar employment tax obligations on the employer. While
the CSA provides that we have sole legal responsibility for making these tax contributions, the IRS or applicable
state taxing authority could conclude that such liability cannot be completely transferred to us. Accordingly, in the
event that we fail to meet our tax withholding and payment obligations, the client may be held jointly and severally
liable for those obligations. While this interpretive issue has not, to our knowledge, discouraged clients from
enrolling with Administaff, a definitive adverse resolution of this issue may discourage clients from enrolling in the
future.
- 43 -
ITEM 7A. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
We are primarily exposed to market risks from fluctuations in interest rates and the effects of those
fluctuations on the market values of our cash equivalent short-term investments, our available-for-sale marketable
securities, and our long-term debt. The cash equivalent short-term investments consist primarily of overnight
investments, which are not significantly exposed to interest rate risk, except to the extent that changes in interest
rates will ultimately affect the amount of interest income earned on these investments. The available-for-sale
marketable securities are subject to interest rate risk because these securities generally include a fixed interest rate.
As a result, the market values of these securities are affected by changes in prevailing interest rates.
We attempt to limit our exposure to interest rate risk primarily through diversification and low investment
turnover. Our marketable securities are currently managed by two professional investment management companies,
each of which is guided by our investment policy. Our investment policy is designed to maximize after-tax interest
income while preserving our principal investment. As a result, our marketable securities consist primarily of short
and intermediate-term debt securities.
As of December 31, 2005, our available-for-sale marketable securities included an investment in a mutual
fund that holds corporate debt securities with maturities up to 18 months. The amortized cost basis, fair market
value and 30-day yield of this investment was $11.7 million, $11.5 million and 4.37%, respectively, at December 31,
2005. The following table presents information about our available-for-sale marketable securities, excluding the
mutual fund investment, as of December 31, 2005 (dollars in thousands):
Principal
Maturities
Average
Interest Rate
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
Thereafter
Total
Fair Market Value
$
4,700
450
200
490
—
40,575 (1)
$ 46,415
$ 46,492
3.5%
4.7%
5.0%
5.1%
—
3.3%
3.4%
(1) Includes auction rate securities with original maturities greater than five years; however, the interest rates
reset at least every 60 days based on short-term market yields.
Our mortgage loan includes variable interest rates, and as a result, our total cost of borrowing under the
agreement is also subject to interest rate risk. As of December 31, 2005 we had a $32.6 million principal balance
under the agreement with an interest rate of 7.2%. At December 31, 2005, the fair market value of our variable rate
borrowing approximated the carrying value. The following table summarizes principal maturities of our variable
interest rate mortgage as of December 31, 2005 (dollars in thousands):
2006
2007
2008
Principal
Maturities
$ 1,158
1,070
30,371
$ 32,599
- 44 -
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA.
The information required by this Item 8 is contained in a separate section of this Annual Report. See
“Index to Consolidated Financial Statements” on page F-1.
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND
FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE.
None.
ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
In accordance with Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 and 15a-15, we carried out an evaluation, under the
supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this
report. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our
disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of December 31, 2005.
Design and Evaluation of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, we included a report of management’s
assessment of the design and effectiveness of our internal controls as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005. Ernst & Young, LLP, our independent registered public accounting firm,
also attested to, and reported on, management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial
reporting. Management’s report and the independent registered public accounting firm’s attestation report are
included in our 2005 Consolidated Financial Statements on pages F-3 and F-4 under the captions entitled
“Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting” and “Report of Independent Registered Public
Accounting Firm on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting” and are incorporated herein by reference.
There has been no change in our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the three
months ended December 31, 2005 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our
internal controls over financial reporting.
ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION.
None.
- 45 -
PART III
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT.
Some of the information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the information set forth under
the captions “Proposal Number 1: Election of Directors – Nominees – Class II Directors (For Terms Expiring at the
2009 Annual Meeting),” “– Directors Remaining in Office,” and “– Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting
Compliance” in our definitive Proxy Statement to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to
Regulation 14A within 120 days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this report (the “Administaff Proxy
Statement”).
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics
Our Board of Directors adopted our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (the “Code of Ethics”), which
meets the requirements of Rule 303.A of the New York Stock Exchange Listed Company Manual and Item 406 of
Regulation S-K. You can access our Code of Ethics on the Corporate Governance page of our Web site at
www.administaff.com. Any stockholder who so requests may obtain a printed copy of the Code of Ethics from
Administaff. Changes in and waivers to the Code of Ethics for the Company’s directors, executive officers and
certain senior financial officers will be posted on our Internet Web site within five business days and maintained for
at least twelve months.
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.
The information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the information set forth under the
captions “Proposal Number 1: Election of Directors – Director Compensation” and “—Executive Compensation” in
the Administaff Proxy Statement.
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND
RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.
The information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the information set forth under the
caption “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management” and “Proposal Number 2 – Approval
of the 2001 Incentive Plan, as amended and restated – Equity Compensation Plan Information” in the Administaff
Proxy Statement.
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS.
The information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the information set forth under the
caption “Proposal Number 1: Election of Directors – Certain Relationships and Related Transactions” in the
Administaff Proxy Statement.
ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES.
The information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the information set forth under the
caption “Proposal Number 3: Ratification and Appointment of Independent Public Accountants – Fees of Ernst &
Young LLP” and “—Finance, Risk Management and Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policy for Audit and Non-
Audit Services” in the Administaff Proxy Statement.
- 46 -
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES.
(a)
1.
Financial Statements of the Company
PART IV
The Consolidated Financial Statements listed by the Registrant on the accompanying Index to
Consolidated Financial Statements (see page F-1) are filed as part of this Annual Report.
(a)
2.
Financial Statement Schedules
The required information is included in the Consolidated Financial Statements or Notes thereto.
(a)
3.
List of Exhibits
3.1 Certificate of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s
Registration Statement on Form S-1 (No. 33-96952)).
3.2 Bylaws, as amended on March 7, 2001 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the
Registrant’s Form 10-K filed for the year ended December 31, 2000).
3.3 Certificate of Designations of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock of
Administaff, Inc. Dated February 4, 1998 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2 to the
Registrant’s Form 8-A filed on February 4, 1998).
Specimen Common Stock Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the
Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (No. 33-96952)).
4.1
4.2 Rights Agreement dated as of February 4, 1998, between Administaff, Inc. and Harris
Trust and Savings Bank, as Rights Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1 to the
Registrant’s Form 8-A filed on February 4, 1998).
4.3 Amendment No. 1 to Rights Agreement dated as of March 9, 1998 between Administaff,
Inc. and Harris Trust and Savings Bank, as Rights Agent (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4.3 to the Registrant’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999).
4.4 Amendment No. 2 to Rights Agreement dated as of May 14, 1999 between Administaff,
Inc. and Harris Trust and Savings Bank, as Rights Agent (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 2 to the Registrant’s Form 8-A/A filed on May 19, 1999).
4.5 Amendment No. 3 to Rights Agreement dated as of July 22, 1999 between Administaff,
Inc. and Harris Trust and Savings Bank, as Rights Agent (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 1 to the Registrant’s Form 8-A/A filed on August 9, 1999).
4.6 Amendment No. 4 to Rights Agreement dated as of August 2, 1999 between Administaff,
Inc. and Harris Trust and Savings Bank, as Rights Agent (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 2 to the Registrant’s form 8-A/A filed on August 9, 1999).
4.7 Form of Rights Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3 to the Registrant’s
Form 8-A filed on February 4, 1998).
4.8 Amended and Restated Rights Agreement effective as of April 19, 2003 between
Administaff, Inc. and Mellon Investor Services LLC, as Rights Agent (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 1 to the Registrant’s Form 8-A/A filed on May 16, 2003).
4.9 Amendment No. 1 to Amended and Restated Rights Agreement dated as of August 21,
2003 between Administaff, Inc. and Mellon Investor Services LLC, as Rights Agent
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1 to the Registrant’s Form 8A/A filed on August 22,
2003).
4.10 Amendment No. 2 to Amended and Restated Rights Agreement dated as of February 24,
2004 between Administaff, Inc. and Mellon Investor Services LLC, as Rights Agent
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.10 to the Registrant’s Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2003).
- 47 -
10.1† Administaff, Inc. 1997 Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the
Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 (No. 333-85151)).
10.2† First Amendment to the Administaff, Inc. 1997 Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 99.2 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 (No. 333-85151)).
10.3† Second Amendment to the Administaff, Inc. 1997 Incentive Plan (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 99.3 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 (No.
333-85151)).
10.4† Third Amendment to the Administaff, Inc. 1997 Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 99.4 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 (No. 333-85151)).
10.5† Fourth Amendment to the Administaff, Inc. 1997 Incentive Plan (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 99.5 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 (No.
333-85151)).
10.6† Administaff, Inc. 2001 Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the
Registrant’s Form 10-Q filed for the quarter ended March 31, 2001).
10.7† Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement (1997 Plan) (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.7 to the Registrant’s Form 10-K filed for the year ended December 31, 2004).
10.8† Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement (2001 Plan – 3 year vesting) (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Registrant’s Form 10-K filed for the year ended
December 31, 2004).
10.9† Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement (2001 Plan – 5 year vesting) (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the Registrant’s Form 10-K filed for the year ended
December 31, 2004).
10.10† Form of Director Stock Option Agreement (Initial Grant) (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.10 to the Registrant’s Form 10-K filed for the year ended December 31, 2004).
10.11† Form of Director Stock Option Agreement (Annual Grant) (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.11 to the Registrant’s Form 10-K filed for the year ended December 31, 2004).
10.12† Form of Restricted Stock Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to the
Registrant’s Form 10-K filed for the year ended December 31, 2004).
10.13 Administaff, Inc. Nonqualified Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
99.6 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 (No. 333-85151)).
10.14 First Amendment to Administaff, Inc. Nonqualified Stock Option Plan, effective August
7, 2001 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Registrant’s Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2002).
10.15 Second Amendment to Administaff, Inc. Nonqualified Stock Option Plan, effective
January 28, 2003 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the Registrant’s Form 10-
K for the year ended December 31, 2002).
10.16 Administaff, Inc. Amended and Restated Employee Stock Purchase Plan effective April
1, 2002 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to the Registrant’s Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2002).
10.17 First Amendment to Administaff, Inc. Amended and Restated Employee Stock Purchase
Plan, effective July 31, 2002 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the
Registrant’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002).
10.18 Second Amendment to Administaff, Inc. Amended and Restated Employee Stock
Purchase Plan, effective August 15, 2003 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to
the Registrant’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003).
10.19† Board of Directors Compensation Arrangements (incorporated by reference to Form 8-K
dated February 7, 2005).
10.20 Promissory Note dated December 20, 2002 executed by Administaff Services, L.P,
payable to General Electric Capital Business Asset Funding Corporation (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.18 to the Registrant’s Form 10-K for the year ended December
31, 2002).
10.21 Guaranty dated December 20, 2002 by Administaff, Inc. in favor of General Electric
Capital Business Asset Funding Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19
to the Registrant’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002).
- 48 -
10.22 Commercial Deed of Trust, Security Agreement, Assignment of Leases and Rents, and
Fixture Filing, dated December 20, 2002, executed by Administaff Services, L.P. in favor
of General Electric Capital Business Asset Funding Corporation (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.20 to the Registrant’s Form 10-K for the year ended December
31, 2002).
10.23 Minimum Premium Financial Agreement by and between Administaff of Texas, Inc. and
United Healthcare Insurance Company, Hartford, Connecticut (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrant’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002).
10.24 Minimum Premium Administrative Services Agreement by and between Administaff of
Texas, Inc. and United Healthcare Insurance Company, Hartford, Connecticut
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Registrant’s Form 10-Q for the quarter
ended June 30, 2002).
10.25 Amended and Restated Security Deposit Agreement by and between Administaff of
Texas, Inc. and United Healthcare Insurance Company, Hartford, Connecticut
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Registrant’s Form 10-Q for the quarter
ended June 30, 2002).
10.26 Amendment to Various Agreements between United Healthcare Insurance Company and
Administaff of Texas, Inc.
10.27 Houston Service Center Operating Lease Amendment.
10.28* Aircraft Purchase Agreement between John Wing Aviation, LLC and Administaff, Inc.
dated December 30, 2005.
21.1* Subsidiaries of Administaff, Inc.
23.1* Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
24.1* Powers of Attorney.
31.1* Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002.
31.2* Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002.
32.1* Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002.
32.2* Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002.
_____________________
*
†
Filed herewith.
Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be filed as an
exhibit to this Form 10-K.
- 49 -
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Administaff, Inc.
has duly caused this report to be signed in its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on February 16,
2006.
ADMINISTAFF, INC.
By: /s/ Douglas S. Sharp
Douglas S. Sharp
Vice President, Finance
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed by the
following persons on behalf of Administaff, Inc. in the capacities indicated on February 16, 2006:
Title
Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer
and Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
President and Director
Vice President, Finance
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(Principal Financial Officer)
Director
Director
Director
Director
Director
Director
Signature
/s/ Paul J. Sarvadi
Paul J. Sarvadi
/s/ Richard G. Rawson
Richard G. Rawson
/s/ Douglas S. Sharp
Douglas S. Sharp
*
Michael W. Brown
*
Jack M. Fields, Jr.
*
Eli Jones
*
Paul S. Lattanzio
*
Gregory E. Petsch
*
Austin P. Young
* By: /s/ John H. Spurgin, II
John H. Spurgin, II, attorney-in-fact
- 50 -
ADMINISTAFF, INC.
INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm ...................................................................................... F-2
Management’s Report on Internal Control ................................................................................................................ F-3
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
on Internal Control over Financial Reporting ........................................................................................................ F-4
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2005 and 2004 ............................................................................ F-5
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 ...................................................................................................................... F-7
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 ...................................................................................................................... F-8
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 .................................................................................................................... F-10
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements............................................................................................................ F-12
F-1
(This page intentionally left blank)
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Board of Directors and Stockholders
Administaff, Inc.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Administaff, Inc. as of December 31,
2005 and 2004, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each
of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2005. These financial statements are the responsibility of the
Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our
audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance
about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test
basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing
the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects,
the consolidated financial position of Administaff, Inc. at December 31, 2005 and 2004, and the consolidated results
of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2005, in conformity
with United States generally accepted accounting principles.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
(United States), the effectiveness of Administaff, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31,
2005, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of
Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated February 13, 2006 expressed an
unqualified opinion thereon.
ERNST & YOUNG LLP
Houston, Texas
February 13, 2006
F-2
MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL
The Company has assessed the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting as of December
31, 2005 based on criteria established by Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of
Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO Framework”). The Company’s management is
responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal controls over financial reporting. The Company’s
independent registered public accountants that audited the Company’s financial statements as of December 31, 2005
have issued an attestation report on management’s assessment of the Company’s internal control over financial
reporting, which appears on page F-4.
Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles. Internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and
procedures that: (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the
transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are
recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations
of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely
detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on
the financial statements. Because of the inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not
prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to
the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with
the policies and procedures may deteriorate.
The Company’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting included
testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of its internal controls. In management’s opinion, the
Company has maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, based on
criteria established in the COSO Framework.
/s/ Paul J. Sarvadi
Paul J. Sarvadi
Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer
/s/ Douglas S. Sharp
Douglas S. Sharp
Vice President, Finance
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
F-3
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Board of Directors and Stockholders
Administaff, Inc.
We have audited management’s assessment, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on
Internal Control, that Administaff, Inc. maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December
31, 2005, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of
Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (the COSO criteria). Administaff, Inc.’s management is
responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on
management’s assessment and an opinion on the effectiveness of the company’s internal control over financial
reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance
about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit
included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, evaluating management’s
assessment, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such
other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable
basis for our opinion.
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting
includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail,
accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable
assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in
accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance
regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that
could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect
misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that
controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies
or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, management’s assessment that Administaff, Inc. maintained effective internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on the COSO criteria.
Also, in our opinion, Administaff, Inc. maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial
reporting as of December 31, 2005, based on the COSO criteria.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of Administaff, Inc. as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, and
the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the three years in
the period ended December 31, 2005 of Administaff, Inc. and our report dated February 13, 2006 expressed an
unqualified opinion thereon.
Ernst & Young LLP
Houston, Texas
February 13, 2006
F-4
ADMINISTAFF, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)
ASSETS
December 31,
2005
2004
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents........................................................................................ $ 137,407
27,580
Restricted cash .........................................................................................................
Marketable securities ...............................................................................................
57,973
Accounts receivable:
Trade, net............................................................................................................
Unbilled ..............................................................................................................
Other ...................................................................................................................
Prepaid insurance .....................................................................................................
Other current assets ..................................................................................................
Income taxes receivable ...........................................................................................
Deferred income taxes..............................................................................................
Total current assets .............................................................................................
5,225
91,258
1,928
9,218
4,664
—
3,308
338,561
Property and equipment:
Land .........................................................................................................................
Buildings and improvements....................................................................................
Computer hardware and software.............................................................................
Software development costs.....................................................................................
Furniture and fixtures ...............................................................................................
Vehicles and aircraft ................................................................................................
Accumulated depreciation and amortization ............................................................
Total property and equipment, net ......................................................................
2,920
58,264
58,194
18,435
28,748
22,366
188,927
(105,307)
83,620
Other assets:
Prepaid insurance .....................................................................................................
Deposits – healthcare ...............................................................................................
Deposits – workers’ compensation...........................................................................
Goodwill and other intangible assets........................................................................
Other assets ..............................................................................................................
Total other assets ................................................................................................
11,000
954
55,421
5,018
865
73,258
Total assets .................................................................................................................. $ 495,439
$ 81,740
18,511
27,950
610
65,149
1,451
14,428
4,731
489
—
215,059
2,920
57,005
50,765
18,622
28,412
5,725
163,449
(94,392)
69,057
—
18,329
52,264
—
679
71,272
$ 355,388
F-5
ADMINISTAFF, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Continued)
(in thousands)
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
December 31,
2005
2004
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable ..................................................................................................... $
Payroll taxes and other payroll deductions payable .................................................
Accrued worksite employee payroll cost..................................................................
Accrued health insurance costs ................................................................................
Accrued workers’ compensation costs .....................................................................
Accrued corporate payroll and commissions............................................................
Other accrued liabilities ...........................................................................................
Deferred income taxes..............................................................................................
Current portion of long-term debt ............................................................................
Total current liabilities ..................................................................................
4,979
101,293
78,393
3,495
30,212
17,801
7,453
—
1,700
245,326
Noncurrent liabilities:
Long-term debt.........................................................................................................
Accrued workers’ compensation costs .....................................................................
Deferred income taxes..............................................................................................
Total noncurrent liabilities ............................................................................
33,190
32,692
1,802
67,684
$
3,130
64,471
59,277
1,991
19,349
11,031
6,430
231
1,649
167,559
34,890
22,912
3,498
61,300
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share:
Shares authorized – 20,000
Shares issued and outstanding - none..................................................................
—
—
Common stock, par value $0.01 per share:
Shares authorized – 60,000
Shares issued – 30,839 at December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively...............
Additional paid-in capital.........................................................................................
Deferred compensation expense...............................................................................
Treasury stock, at cost – 3,547 and 5,362 shares
309
119,573
(2,931)
at December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively ....................................................
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax ..................................................
Retained earnings .....................................................................................................
Total stockholders’ equity ..................................................................................
(45,614)
(153)
111,245
182,429
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity ................................................................. $ 495,439
309
101,623
—
(63,925)
(127)
88,649
126,529
$ 355,388
See accompanying notes.
F-6
ADMINISTAFF, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Year ended December 31,
2004
2005
2003
Revenues (gross billings of $6.633 billion, $5.377 billion and
$4.829 billion less worksite employee payroll cost of
$5.463 billion, $4.407 billion, and $3.938 billion, respectively)
$1,169,612
$ 969,527
$ 890,859
Direct costs:
Payroll taxes, benefits and workers’ compensation costs .......
933,856
771,833
693,754
Gross profit..................................................................................
235,756
197,694
197,105
Operating expenses:
Salaries, wages and payroll taxes ...........................................
Stock-based compensation .....................................................
General and administrative expenses......................................
Commissions ..........................................................................
Advertising .............................................................................
Depreciation and amortization ...............................................
Operating income.........................................................................
Other income (expense):
Interest income .......................................................................
Interest expense ......................................................................
Other, net................................................................................
Income before income tax expense..............................................
Income tax expense......................................................................
Net income from continuing operations.......................................
Discontinued operations:
Loss from discontinued operations.........................................
Income tax expense (benefit)..................................................
Net loss from discontinued operations ...................................
99,562
2,079
52,960
10,121
12,100
15,167
191,989
43,767
88,298
—
49,283
10,447
10,021
17,514
175,563
22,131
82,802
—
50,033
10,656
8,581
20,759
172,831
24,274
6,549
(2,359)
(210)
3,980
47,747
17,764
29,983
2,449
(2,093)
8,249
8,605
30,736
11,526
$ 19,210
1,910
(2,176)
462
196
24,470
9,485
$ 14,985
$
—
—
—
—
—
—
(3,264)
(1,143)
(2,121)
Net income...................................................................................
$
29,983
$ 19,210
$ 12,864
Basic net income per share of common stock:
Income from continuing operations........................................
Loss from discontinued operations.........................................
Basic net income per share of common stock ..............................
Diluted net income per share of common stock:
Income from continuing operations........................................
Loss from discontinued operations.........................................
Diluted net income per share of common stock...........................
$
$
$
$
1.16
—
1.16
1.12
—
1.12
$
$
$
$
0.74
—
0.74
0.72
—
0.72
$
$
$
$
0.56
(0.08)
0.48
0.55
(0.08)
0.47
See accompanying notes.
F-7
ADMINISTAFF, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(in thousands)
Common Stock
Issued
Shares Amount
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Deferred
Compensation
Expense
Treasury
Stock
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
Retained
Earnings
Total
Balance at December 31, 2002
Purchase of treasury stock,
30,839
$ 309
$ 102,315
$
at cost
―
―
―
Sale of treasury stock to
Administaff Employee Stock
Purchase Plan
Exercise of stock options
Income tax benefit from
exercise of stock options
Other
Change in unrealized gain on
marketable securities,
net of tax:
Realized gain
Unrealized loss
Net income
Comprehensive income
—
―
—
―
―
―
―
―
―
―
―
—
―
―
―
—
(322)
(466)
249
(95)
―
―
―
—
Balance at December 31, 2003
30,839
$ 309
$ 101,681
$
Purchase of treasury stock,
at cost
―
―
―
Sale of treasury stock to
Administaff Employee Stock
Purchase Plan
Exercise of stock options
Income tax benefit from
exercise of stock options
Other
Change in unrealized gain on
marketable securities,
net of tax:
Realized gain
Unrealized loss
Net income
Comprehensive income
Balance at December 31, 2004
—
—
—
—
―
―
―
―
80
(511)
352
21
―
―
―
—
30,839
―
―
―
—
$ 309
―
―
―
—
$ 101,623
$
―
―
—
―
―
―
―
―
―
—
—
―
—
—
―
―
―
―
―
—
—
$ (43,003)
$
153
$ 56,575
$ 116,349
(8,233)
848
1,343
―
250
―
―
―
—
―
—
―
―
―
―
(8,233)
—
―
―
―
526
877
249
155
(44)
(109)
―
—
―
―
12,864
—
(44)
(109)
12,864
12,711
$ (48,795)
$
—
$ 69,439
$ 122,634
(17,153)
363
1,522
―
138
―
—
—
―
―
―
(17,153)
—
—
―
―
443
1,011
352
159
―
―
―
—
$ (63,925)
(13)
(114)
―
—
(127)
―
―
19,210
—
$ 88,649
(13)
(114)
19,210
19,083
$ 126,529
$
F-8
ADMINISTAFF, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (Continued)
(in thousands)
Common Stock
Issued
Shares Amount
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Deferred
Compensation
Expense
Treasury
Stock
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
Retained
Earnings
Total
Balance at December 31, 2004
Purchase of treasury stock,
30,839
$ 309
$ 101,623
$
—
$ (63,925)
$
(127)
$ 88,649
$ 126,529
at cost
―
―
―
―
(12,200)
Sale of treasury stock to
Administaff Employee Stock
Purchase Plan
Stock option vesting
acceleration
Exercise of stock options
Income tax benefit from
exercise of stock options
Grant of restricted common
shares from treasury, net of
forfeitures
Amortization of deferred
compensation expense
Other
Dividends paid
Change in unrealized gain on
marketable securities,
net of tax:
Realized loss
Unrealized loss
Net income
Comprehensive income
Balance at December 31, 2005
—
—
—
―
—
―
165
790
3,253
―
―
12,760
—
—
―
―
249
—
26,826
―
—
—
886
(4,224)
3,338
—
―
—
—
―
—
—
96
—
1,289
4
—
—
98
—
―
—
—
―
―
—
—
―
—
—
(12,200)
—
—
―
—
—
—
―
(7,387)
414
790
30,079
12,760
—
1,289
198
(7,387)
―
―
―
—
30,839
―
―
―
—
$ 309
―
―
―
—
$ 119,573
$
―
―
―
—
(2,931)
―
―
―
—
$ (45,614)
62
(88)
―
—
(153)
―
―
29,983
—
$ 111,245
62
(88)
29,983
29,957
$ 182,429
$
See accompanying notes.
F-9
ADMINISTAFF, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
Year ended December 31,
2004
2003
2005
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income ...............................................................................
Adjustments to reconcile net income to
$ 29,983
$ 19,210
$ 12,864
net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization............................................
Stock-based compensation..................................................
Deferred income taxes ........................................................
Bad debt expense ................................................................
Loss (gain) on disposition of assets ....................................
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Restricted cash...............................................................
Accounts receivable ......................................................
Prepaid insurance ..........................................................
Other current assets .......................................................
Other assets ...................................................................
Accounts payable ..........................................................
Payroll taxes and other payroll deductions payable.......
Accrued worksite employee payroll expense.................
Accrued health insurance costs......................................
Accrued workers’ compensations costs .........................
Accrued corporate payroll, commissions
and other accrued liabilities .......................................
Income taxes payable/receivable ..................................
Total adjustments .......................................................
Net cash provided by operating activities...................
Cash flows from investing activities:
Marketable securities:
Purchases ............................................................................
Proceeds from maturities ....................................................
Proceeds from dispositions .................................................
Cash received (exchanged) for note receivable........................
Acquisition of HRTools.com ...................................................
Property and equipment:
Purchases ............................................................................
Proceeds from dispositions .................................................
Proceeds from the sale of other companies ..............................
Net cash used in investing activities ..........................
15,482
2,079
(5,222)
460
210
(9,069)
(31,661)
(3,254)
209
14,015
1,849
36,822
19,116
(1,504)
20,643
8,114
13,401
81,690
111,673
(55,819)
1,379
24,084
(453)
(6,250)
(28,577)
175
—
(65,461)
17,770
—
2,168
463
59
(13,927)
(5,929)
8,126
3,487
(30,637)
(1,939)
(839)
(6,226)
(4,568)
29,355
1,563
(7,657)
(8,731)
10,479
(21,644)
453
16,912
—
—
(8,114)
289
—
(12,104)
22,185
—
(3,018)
494
(467)
(4,584)
20,237
(4,645)
1,949
(17,886)
1,250
8,082
(4,173)
744
12,811
2,879
7,421
43,279
56,143
(25,779)
6,645
9,612
2,709
—
(8,651)
275
457
(14,732)
F-10
ADMINISTAFF, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued)
(in thousands)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Purchase of treasury stock........................................................
Dividends paid .........................................................................
Proceeds from sale of common stock to the
employee stock purchase plan ..............................................
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options ............................
Principal repayments on long-term debt
and capital lease obligations .................................................
Other ........................................................................................
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities.......
Year ended December 31,
2004
2003
2005
$ (12,200)
(7,387)
$ (17,153)
—
$
(8,233)
—
414
30,079
(1,649)
198
9,455
443
1,011
(5,823)
159
(21,363)
526
877
(1,807)
155
(8,482)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents ..................
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year...........................
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year.....................................
55,667
81,740
$ 137,407
(22,988)
104,728
$ 81,740
32,929
71,799
$ 104,728
Supplemental disclosures:
Cash paid for income taxes ......................................................
Cash paid for interest ...............................................................
$ 10,834
2,243
$
$ 19,877
1,964
$
$
$
5,072
2,053
Noncash Investing and Financing Activities:
During 2005, the Company traded in its existing aircraft valued at $2.8 million and paid an additional $19.0
million to acquire a new aircraft.
See accompanying notes.
F-11
ADMINISTAFF, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005
1. Accounting Policies
Description of Business
Administaff, Inc. (“the Company”) is a professional employer organization (“PEO”). As a PEO, the
Company provides a bundled comprehensive service for its clients in the area of personnel management. The
Company provides its comprehensive service through its Personnel Management System, which encompasses a
broad range of human resource functions, including payroll and benefits administration, health and workers’
compensation insurance programs, personnel records management, employer liability management, employee
recruiting and selection, employee performance management, and employee training and development.
The Company provides its comprehensive service by entering into a co-employment relationship with its
clients, under which the Company and its clients each take responsibility for certain portions of the employer-
employee relationship. The Company and its clients designate each party’s responsibilities through its Client
Services Agreement (“CSA”), under which the Company becomes the employer of its worksite employees for most
administrative and regulatory purposes.
As a co-employer of its worksite employees, the Company assumes most of the rights and obligations
associated with being an employer. The Company enters into an employment agreement with each worksite
employee, thereby maintaining a variety of employer rights, including the right to hire or terminate employees, the
right to evaluate employee qualifications or performance, and the right to establish employee compensation levels.
Typically, the Company only exercises these rights in consultation with its clients or when necessary to ensure
regulatory compliance. The responsibilities associated with the Company’s role as employer include the following
obligations with regard to its worksite employees: (i) to compensate its worksite employees through wages and
salaries; (ii) to pay the employer portion of payroll-related taxes; (iii) to withhold and remit (where applicable) the
employee portion of payroll-related taxes; (iv) to provide employee benefit programs; and (v) to provide workers’
compensation insurance coverage.
In addition to its assumption of employer status for its worksite employees, the Company’s comprehensive
service also includes other human resource functions for its clients to support the effective and efficient use of
personnel in their business operations. To provide these functions, the Company maintains a significant staff of
professionals trained in a wide variety of human resource functions, including employee training, employee
recruiting, employee performance management, employee compensation, and employer liability management. These
professionals interact and consult with clients on a daily basis to help identify each client’s service requirements and
to ensure that the Company is providing appropriate and timely personnel management services.
The Company provides its comprehensive service to small and medium-sized businesses in strategically
selected markets throughout the United States. During 2005, 2004 and 2003, revenues from the Company’s Texas
markets represented 39%, 39% and 40% of the Company’s total revenues, respectively.
Revenue and Direct Cost Recognition
The Company accounts for its revenues in accordance with EITF 99-19, Reporting Revenues Gross as a
Principal Versus Net as an Agent. The Company’s revenues are derived from its gross billings, which are based on
(i) the payroll cost of its worksite employees; and (ii) a markup computed as a percentage of the payroll cost. The
gross billings are invoiced concurrently with each periodic payroll of its worksite employees. Revenues are
F-12
ADMINISTAFF, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
recognized ratably over the payroll period as worksite employees perform their service at the client worksite.
Revenues that have been recognized but not invoiced are included in unbilled accounts receivable on the Company’s
Consolidated Balance Sheets.
In determining the pricing of the markup component of the gross billings, the Company takes into
consideration its estimates of the costs directly associated with its worksite employees, including payroll taxes,
benefits and workers’ compensation costs, plus an acceptable gross profit margin. As a result, the Company’s
operating results are significantly impacted by the Company’s ability to accurately estimate, control and manage its
direct costs relative to the revenues derived from the markup component of the Company’s gross billings.
Consistent with its revenue recognition policy, the Company’s direct costs do not include the payroll cost of
its worksite employees. The Company’s direct costs associated with its revenue generating activities are comprised
of all other costs related to its worksite employees, such as the employer portion of payroll-related taxes, employee
benefit plan premiums and workers’ compensation insurance costs.
Segment Reporting
The Company operates in one reportable segment under the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
(“SFAS”) No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information.
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Administaff, Inc. and its wholly owned
subsidiaries. Intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the
financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Concentrations of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that could potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk include
accounts receivable.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include bank deposits and short-term investments with original maturities of
three months or less at the date of purchase.
Marketable Securities
The Company accounts for marketable securities in accordance with SFAS No. 115, Accounting for Certain
Investments in Debt and Equity Securities. The Company determines the appropriate classification of all marketable
securities as held-to-maturity, available-for-sale or trading at the time of purchase, and re-evaluates such
classification as of each balance sheet date. At December 31, 2005 and 2004, all of the Company’s investments in
marketable securities were classified as available-for-sale, and as a result, were reported at fair value. Unrealized
gains and losses are reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in stockholders’ equity.
The amortized cost of debt securities is adjusted for amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts from the date
F-13
ADMINISTAFF, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
of purchase to maturity. Such amortization is included in interest income as an addition to or deduction from the coupon
interest earned on the investments. The Company follows its investment managers’ methods of determining the cost
basis in computing realized gains and losses on the sale of its available-for-sale securities, which includes both the
specific identification and average cost methods. Realized gains and losses are included in other income (expense).
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are recorded at cost and are depreciated over the estimated useful lives of the related
assets using the straight-line method. The estimated useful lives of property and equipment for purposes of computing
depreciation are as follows:
Buildings and improvements...................................................................................... 5-30 years
2-7 years
Computer hardware and software ..............................................................................
3-5 years
Software development costs.......................................................................................
5-7 years
Furniture and fixtures.................................................................................................
Aircraft....................................................................................................................... 10-20 years
5 years
Vehicles .....................................................................................................................
Software development costs relate primarily to the Company’s proprietary professional employer information
system and its Internet-based service delivery platform, the Employee Service Center, and are accounted for in
accordance with Statement of Position (“SOP”) 98-1, Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed or
Obtained for Internal Use.
The Company periodically evaluates its long-lived assets for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 144,
Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. SFAS No. 144 requires that an impairment loss be
recognized for assets to be disposed of or held-for-use when the carrying amount of an asset is deemed to not be
recoverable. If events or circumstances were to indicate that any of the Company’s long-lived assets might be impaired,
the Company would analyze the estimated undiscounted future cash flows to be generated from the applicable asset. In
addition, the Company would record an impairment loss to the extent that the carrying value of the asset exceeded the
fair value of the asset. Fair value is generally determined using an estimate of discounted future net cash flows from
operating activities or upon disposal of the asset.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
The December 2005 acquisition of HRTools.com and associated software applications included certain
identifiable intangible assets and goodwill in the purchase price. The goodwill and intangible assets are subject to the
provisions of SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” (“SFAS 142”). In accordance with SFAS 142,
goodwill is tested for impairment on an annual basis and between annual tests in certain circumstances, and written
down when impaired. Furthermore, SFAS 142 requires purchased intangible assets other than goodwill to be amortized
over their useful lives unless these lives are determined to be indefinite. Administaff’s purchased intangible assets are
carried at cost less accumulated amortization. Amortization is computed over the estimated useful lives of the respective
assets, five to ten years. The Company’s estimated amortization expense related to purchased intangible assets other
than goodwill is $420,000 per year for the next five years.
Health Insurance Costs
The Company provides health insurance coverage to its worksite employees through a national network of
carriers including UnitedHealthcare (“United”), Cigna Healthcare, PacifiCare, Kaiser Permanente, Blue Cross and Blue
Shield of Georgia, Blue Shield of California and Tufts, all of which provide fully insured policies or service contracts.
F-14
ADMINISTAFF, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The policy with United, which was first obtained in January 2002, provides the majority of the Company’s
health insurance coverage. As a result of certain contractual terms, the Company has accounted for this plan since its
inception using a partially self-funded insurance accounting model. Accordingly, Administaff records the costs of the
United Plan, including an estimate of the incurred claims, taxes and administrative fees (collectively the “Plan Costs”) as
benefits expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The estimated incurred claims are based upon: (i) the
level of claims processed during the quarter; (ii) recent claim development patterns under the plan, to estimate a
completion rate; and (iii) the number of participants in the plan. Each reporting period, changes in the estimated
ultimate costs resulting from changes in the actual claims experience and other trends are incorporated into the benefits
costs estimates.
Additionally, since the plan’s inception in January 2002, under the terms of the contract, United establishes
cash funding rates 90 days in advance of the beginning of a reporting quarter. If the Plan Costs for a reporting quarter
are greater than the cash funded to United, a deficit in the plan would be incurred and the Company would accrue a
liability for the excess costs on its Consolidated Balance Sheet. On the other hand, if the Plan Costs for the reporting
quarter are less than the cash funded to United, a surplus in the plan would be incurred and the Company would record
an asset for the excess premiums on its Consolidated Balance Sheet.
In 2005, Administaff and United entered into a new three-year arrangement, whereby a previous contractual
requirement to maintain a security deposit with United was eliminated. Accordingly, the outstanding security deposit at
December 31, 2004 of $17.5 million was returned to Administaff during 2005. The terms of the new arrangement also
require Administaff to maintain an accumulated cash surplus in the plan of $11 million, which was the balance of the
accumulated surplus at December 31, 2004, and is now reported as long-term prepaid insurance. As of December 31,
2005, Plan Costs were less than the net cash funded to United by $18.1 million. As this amount is in excess of the
agreed-upon $11 million surplus maintenance level, the $7.1 million balance is included in prepaid insurance, a current
asset, on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheet.
Workers’ Compensation Costs
The Company’s workers’ compensation insurance policy for the two-year period ending September 30, 2003
was a guaranteed-cost policy (“2003 Policy”) under which premiums were paid for full-insurance coverage of all claims
incurred during the policy period. This policy also contained a dividend feature for each policy year, under which the
Company was entitled to a refund of a portion of its premiums if, four years after the end of the policy year, claims paid
by the insurance carrier for any policy year were less than an amount set forth in the policy. In accordance with EITF
Topic D-35, FASB Staff Views on EITF No. 93-6, “Accounting for Multiple-Year Retrospectively Rated Contracts by
Ceding and Assuming Enterprises,” the Company estimated the amount of refund, if any, that had been earned under the
dividend feature, based on the actual claims incurred to date and a factor used to develop those claims to an estimate of
the ultimate cost of the incurred claims during that policy year. In May 2003, the Company’s workers’ compensation
carrier’s rating was downgraded by A.M. Best Co. (“Best”) from a “B” or “fair” rating to a “C++” or “marginal” rating.
In June 2003, Best further downgraded the carrier to a “D” or “poor” rating. Best’s rating represents an opinion on the
insurer’s financial strength and ability to meet its ongoing obligations to its policyholders. As a result of these
downgrades, the Company elected to accelerate the termination of its contract from September 30, 2003 to September 1,
2003. In addition, the Company recorded a charge of $2.5 million in 2003 to write-off its dividend receivable from its
workers’ compensation carrier due to the uncertainty of the carrier’s ultimate ability to pay this dividend.
On September 1, 2003, the Company obtained a workers’ compensation policy (“AIG Program”), which
matured and was subsequently renewed in September 2004 and October 2005. The policies are with selected member
insurance companies of American International Group, Inc. (“AIG”). Under its arrangement with AIG, the Company
bears the economic burden for the first $1 million layer of claims per occurrence. AIG bears the economic burden for
all claims in excess of such first $1 million layer. The policies are fully insured whereby AIG has the responsibility to
pay all claims incurred under the policies regardless of whether the Company satisfies its responsibilities.
F-15
ADMINISTAFF, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Because the Company bears the economic burden of the first $1 million layer of claims per occurrence, such
claims, which are the primary component of the Company’s workers’ compensation costs, are recorded in the period
incurred. Workers compensation insurance includes ongoing healthcare and indemnity coverage whereby claims are
paid over numerous years following the date of injury. Accordingly, the accrual of related incurred costs in each
reporting period includes estimates, which take into account the ongoing development of claims and therefore requires a
significant level of judgment. The Company estimates its workers’ compensation costs by applying an aggregate loss
development rate to worksite employee payroll levels. The Company employs a third party actuary to estimate its loss
development rate, which is primarily based upon the nature of worksite employees’ job responsibilities, the location of
worksite employees, the historical frequency and severity of workers compensation claims and an estimate of future cost
trends. Workers’ compensation cost estimates are discounted to present value at a rate based upon the US Treasury
rates that correspond with the weighted average estimated claim payout period (the discount rate utilized in 2005 and
2004 averaged 3.9% and 2.8%, respectively) and are accreted over the estimated claim payment period and included as
a component of direct costs in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations.
The following table provides the activity and balances related to incurred but not reported workers’
compensation claims for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 (in thousands):
Beginning balance
Accrued claims
Present value discount
Paid claims
Ending balance
Current portion of accrued claims
Long-term portion of accrued claims
Year ended
2005
Year ended
2004
$ 41,423
40,942
(4,934)
(17,159)
$ 60,272
$ 27,580
32,692
$ 60,272
$ 12,000
43,087
(3,871)
(9,793)
$ 41,423
$ 18,511
22,912
$ 41,423
At the beginning of each policy period, the insurance carrier, AIG, establishes monthly funding requirements
comprised of premium costs and funds to be set aside for payment of future claims (“claim funds”). The level of claim
funds is primarily based upon anticipated worksite employee payroll levels and expected workers compensation loss
rates, as determined by AIG. Monies funded into the program for incurred claims expected to be paid within one year
are recorded as restricted cash, a short-term asset, while the remainder of claim funds are included in deposits, a long-
term asset in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The Company’s estimate of incurred claim costs expected to be paid within one year are recorded as accrued
workers’ compensation costs and included in short-term liabilities, while its estimate of incurred claim costs expected to
be paid beyond one year are included in long-term liabilities on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets.
As of December 31, 2005, the Company had restricted cash of $27.6 million and deposits of $55.4 million. A
$7.6 million security deposit related to the current policy is included in deposits. The Company has estimated and
accrued $60.3 million in incurred workers’ compensation claim costs, which is net of $27.6 million in paid claims, as
of December 31, 2005.
F-16
ADMINISTAFF, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The carrying amounts of cash, cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate their
fair values due to the short-term maturities of these instruments. The carrying amount of the Company’s
marketable securities and long-term debt approximate fair value due to the stated interest rates approximating market
rates.
Stock-Based Compensation
At December 31, 2005, the Company has three stock-based employee compensation plans. The Company
accounts for these plans under the recognition and measurement principles of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No.
25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations. During the first quarter of 2005, the
Company accelerated the vesting of all outstanding stock options, resulting in the recognition of $790,000 ($497,000,
net of taxes) of stock-based compensation expense. In addition, the Company issued 303,600 restricted common shares
that vest over three years. During 2005, the Company recognized $1,289,000 ($810,000, net of taxes) of stock-based
compensation expense associated with the restricted stock grant. The following table illustrates the effect on net income
and net income per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, to stock-based employee compensation.
Net income, as reported ...........................................................................
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense
determined under fair value based methods for all awards,
net of related tax effects....................................................................
Pro forma net income...............................................................................
2005
Year ended December 31,
2003
2004
(in thousands)
$ 29,983
$ 19,210 $ 12,864
(506)
$ 29,477
(2,530)
(5,800)
$ 16,680 $ 7,064
Net income per share:
Basic – as reported ...........................................................................
Basic – pro forma .............................................................................
Diluted – as reported ........................................................................
Diluted – pro forma ..........................................................................
$
$
$
$
1.16
1.14
1.12
1.10
0.74 $
$
$ 0.64 $
$
0.72 $
$ 0.62 $
0.48
0.26
0.47
0.26
The fair value for these options was estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model
with the following assumptions:
Risk-free interest rate...............................................................................
Expected dividend yield ..........................................................................
Expected volatility...................................................................................
Weighted average expected life (in years) ...............................................
Year ended December 31,
2003
2004
2005
3.7%
2.0%
0.89
5.0
3.4%
0.0%
0.90
5.0
3.0%
0.0%
0.92
5.0
The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options,
which have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of
highly subjective assumptions, including the expected stock price volatility. Because the Company’s employee stock
F-17
ADMINISTAFF, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
options have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options, and because changes in the subjective
input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in the Company’s opinion, the existing models do not
necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of its employee stock options.
Employee Savings Plan
The Company matches 50% of an eligible worksite employee’s eligible contributions and 100% of eligible
corporate employees’ contributions, both up to 6% of the employee’s eligible compensation with immediate vesting.
During 2005, 2004 and 2003, the Company made employer-matching contributions of $24,365,000, $13,521,000 and
$10,854,000, respectively. Of these contributions, $21,391,000, $10,658,000 and $8,494,000 were made on behalf of
worksite employees. The remainder represents employer contributions made on behalf of corporate employees.
Advertising
The Company expenses all advertising costs as incurred.
Income Taxes
The Company uses the liability method in accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets
and liabilities are determined based on differences between financial reporting and income tax carrying amounts of
assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws in effect when the differences are expected to
reverse.
Reclassifications
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the 2005 presentation.
New Accounting Pronouncements
On December 16, 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Statement No. 123
(revised 2004), Share-Based Payment, which is a revision of FASB Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation. Statement 123(R) supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and
amends FASB Statement No. 95, Statement of Cash Flows. Generally, the approach in Statement 123(R) is similar to
the approach described in Statement 123. However, Statement 123(R) requires all share-based payments to employees,
including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the income statement based on their fair values. Pro
forma disclosure is no longer an alternative. We are required to adopt SFAS 123R in the first quarter of 2006.
Statement 123(R) permits public companies to adopt its requirements using one of two methods:
1. A “modified prospective” method in which compensation cost is recognized beginning with the effective date:
(a) based on the requirements of Statement 123(R) for all share-based payments granted after the effective date;
and (b) based on the requirements of Statement 123 for all awards granted to employees prior to the effective
date of Statement 123(R) that remain unvested on the effective date.
2. A “modified retrospective” method which includes the requirements of the modified prospective method
described above, but also permits entities to restate based on the amounts previously recognized under
Statement 123 for purposes of pro forma disclosures either: (a) all prior periods presented; or (b) prior interim
periods of the year of adoption.
We plan to adopt Statement 123(R) using the modified prospective method.
F-18
ADMINISTAFF, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
As permitted by Statement 123, we historically accounted for share-based payments to employees using Opinion
25’s intrinsic value method and, as such, generally recognized no compensation cost for employee stock options.
During the first quarter of 2005, we accelerated the vesting of all outstanding stock options, resulting in the recognition
of $790,000 ($497,000, net of taxes) of stock based compensation expense. The primary purpose of the accelerated
vesting was to eliminate future compensation expense that would otherwise be recognized in the Company’s Statement
of Operations subsequent to the January 1, 2006 effective date of FASB 123(R). Accordingly, the adoption of SFAS
123(R) is not anticipated to have a material impact on our results of operations in 2006.
In May 2005, the FASB issued Statement No. 154, “Accounting Changes and Error Corrections - a
Replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3” (“SFAS 154”). SFAS 154 requires retrospective
application to prior period financial statements of changes in accounting principle, unless it is impracticable to
determine either the period-specific effects or the cumulative effect of the change. SFAS 154 also redefines
“restatement” as the revising of previously issued financial statements to reflect the correction of an error. This
statement is effective for accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December
15, 2005. Administaff does not expect the adoption of SFAS 154 to have a material effect on the Company’s
consolidated financial position or results of operations.
2. Accounts Receivable
The Company’s accounts receivable is primarily composed of trade receivables and unbilled receivables. The
Company’s trade receivables, which represent outstanding gross billings to clients, are reported net of allowance for
doubtful accounts of $582,000 and $604,000 as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The Company
establishes an allowance for doubtful accounts based on management’s assessment of the collectibility of specific
accounts and by making a general provision for other potentially uncollectible amounts.
The Company makes an accrual at the end of each accounting period for its obligations associated with the
earned but unpaid wages of its worksite employees and for the accrued gross billings associated with such wages. These
accruals are included in accrued worksite employee payroll cost and unbilled accounts receivable; however, these
amounts are presented net in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The Company generally requires that clients
pay invoices for service fees no later than one day prior to the applicable payroll date. As such, the Company generally
does not require collateral. Customer prepayments directly attributable to unbilled accounts receivable have been netted
against such receivables as the gross billings have been earned and the payroll cost has been incurred, thus the Company
has the legal right of offset for these amounts. As of December 31, 2005 and 2004, unbilled accounts receivable
consisted of the following:
2005
2004
(in thousands)
Accrued worksite employee payroll cost..............
Unbilled revenues.................................................
Customer prepayments .........................................
Unbilled accounts receivable................................
$ 78,393
22,343
(9,478)
$ 91,258
$ 59,277
17,025
(11,153)
$ 65,149
F-19
ADMINISTAFF, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
3. Marketable Securities
The following is a summary of the Company’s available-for-sale marketable securities as of December 31,
2005 and 2004:
December 31, 2005:
Gross
Gross
Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Estimated
Fair Value
Cost
Losses
Gains
(in thousands)
Fixed income mutual funds...............................
State and local government securities...............
$ 11,704
46,512
$ 58,216
$ —
3
3
$
$ (223)
(23)
$ (246)
$ 11,481
46,492
$ 57,973
December 31, 2004:
Fixed income mutual funds...............................
U.S. corporate debt securities ...........................
State and local government securities...............
$ 11,360
753
16,040
$ 28,153
$ —
—
18
$ 18
$ (166)
—
(55)
$ (221)
$ 11,194
753
16,003
$ 27,950
For the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, the Company’s realized gains and losses recognized
on sales of available-for-sales marketable securities are as follows:
Net
Realized
Realized
Gains
Realized
Losses
(in thousands)
Gains
(Losses)
2005....................................................
2004....................................................
2003....................................................
$
6
64
78
$ (104)
(43)
(7)
$ (98)
21
71
As of December 31, 2005, the contractual maturities of the Company’s marketable securities were as follows:
Amortized
Cost
Estimated
Fair Value
(in thousands)
Less than one year ...........................
One to five years..............................
Five to ten years ..............................
Greater than ten years......................
Total ................................................
$ 16,419
1,176
—
40,621
$ 58,216
$ 16,181
1,177
—
40,615
$ 57,973
4. Deposits
The December 31, 2004 Consolidated Balance Sheet included $17.5 million as a component of deposits –
healthcare. In 2005, Administaff and United entered into a new three-year arrangement, whereby a previous contractual
requirement to maintain a security deposit with United was eliminated. Accordingly, the outstanding security deposit at
December 31, 2004 of $17.5 million was returned to Administaff during the quarter ended June 30, 2005. The terms of
F-20
ADMINISTAFF, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
the new arrangement require Administaff to maintain an accumulated cash surplus in the plan of $11 million, which was
the balance of the accumulated surplus at December 31, 2004, and is now reported as long-term prepaid insurance.
As of December 31, 2005, the Company had $55.4 million of workers’ compensation long-term deposits,
including $7.6 million of collateral and $47.8 million of claim deposits with the Company’s workers’ compensation
carrier, AIG. Please see Note 1 for a discussion of our accounting policies for workers’ compensation costs.
5. HRTools.com Acquisition
In December 2005, the Company acquired certain assets of KnowledgePoint, a subsidiary of Recruitmax, for
$6.25 million in cash in an effort to extend the Company’s product offering. The primary assets acquired included
HRTools.com, a leading portal for human resources products, services and information, as well as small business
software applications related to job descriptions, performance reviews, and personnel policies and procedures.
The allocation of the purchase price is based on preliminary estimates and is subject to change based on the
finalization of the purchase price allocation. The following table summarizes the allocation of the aggregate purchase
price based on fair values, including acquisition costs:
December 31, 2005
(in thousands)
Weighted Average
Amortization
Period
Software ........................................................
Other intangible assets...................................
Goodwill........................................................
Total assets acquired ..............................
Other liabilities..............................................
Net assets acquired .................................
$ 1,440
1,070
3,948
6,458
(93)
$ 6,365
5 years
8 years
—
6. Investments
During 2000, the Company purchased convertible preferred stock of Virtual Growth, Inc. (“VGI”) for a total
cost of approximately $3.2 million. During 2001, the Company purchased an additional $319,000 of convertible
preferred stock and made loans to VGI totaling $224,000. In December 2001, VGI filed for bankruptcy protection. As
a result of the filing, the Company wrote-off its investments in VGI as of that date totaling $3.8 million.
Subsequent to December 2001, the Company purchased substantially all of the assets of VGI through
bankruptcy proceedings for a total cost of $1.6 million. The Company established a subsidiary, FMS, to provide
outsourcing accounting and bookkeeping services using the assets acquired from VGI. During 2003, the Company
ceased operations of FMS and incurred after tax asset impairment charges of $800,000 to write off the assets of FMS.
FMS operating results are included in discontinued operations in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of
Operations. Revenues were immaterial to the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
During 2000, the Company purchased 500,000 shares of convertible preferred stock of eProsper, Inc.
(“eProsper”) for $2.5 million. In 2002, the Company made an additional $500,000 investment in convertible preferred
stock of eProsper. The Company has accounted for this investment using the cost method. Under the cost method, the
Company periodically evaluates the realizability of this investment based on its review of the investee’s financial
condition, financial results, financial projections and availability of additional financing sources. In December 2002, the
Company determined that the fair value of its investment in eProsper had declined below its carrying value, for reasons
that were other than temporary, resulting in the Company writing-off its entire investment totaling approximately $3.1
F-21
ADMINISTAFF, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
million. During 2003, the Company collected $457,000 from the sale of its investment in eProsper, which is included as
a component of other income in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations.
7. Debt Obligations
The Company’s debt obligations consist of the following:
December 31,
2005
2004
(In thousands)
Mortgage loan .............................................................
Capital lease obligations .............................................
Total debt ................................................................
Less current maturities ................................................
Long-term debt, net of current maturities ................
$ 32,599
2,291
$ 34,890
1,700
$ 33,190
$ 33,746
2,793
$ 36,539
1,649
$ 34,890
Maturities of long-term debt at December 31, 2005 are summarized as follows (in thousands):
2006 ............................................................................
2007 ............................................................................
2008 ............................................................................
2009 ............................................................................
$ 1,700
1,653
30,999
538
$ 34,890
Mortgage Loan
On December 20, 2002, the Company entered into a $36 million mortgage agreement (“Mortgage”) that
matures in January 2008. The proceeds were used to repay the Company’s outstanding balance under its revolving
credit agreement. The Mortgage bears interest at a variable rate equal to the greater of (a) 4.5%; or (b) the 30-day
LIBOR rate (4.3% at December 31, 2005) plus 2.9%. The Mortgage is secured by the Company’s real estate and
related fixtures located at Administaff’s headquarters in Kingwood, Texas, which has a net book value of $38.4 million
at December 31, 2005. Monthly principal and interest payments are approximately $296,000, with the remaining
balance due upon maturity. The Mortgage provides for prepayment penalties as a percentage of the outstanding
principal balance, ranging from 5% down to 1% during the first four years of the term. There is no prepayment penalty
during the final year of the Mortgage.
Capital Lease Obligations
In October 2002, the Company entered into a capital lease arrangement to finance the purchase of office
furniture. The assets under capital lease were capitalized using an effective interest rate of 7.5%. The current monthly
lease payments are $58,000 per month over the seven-year lease term. As of December 31, 2005 and 2004, the
capitalized cost and accumulated amortization under the capital lease arrangement were $3.8 million and $1.8 million,
and $3.8 million and $1.2 million, respectively. Amortization of the capitalized lease costs is included in depreciation
and amortization in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
F-22
ADMINISTAFF, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
8. Income Taxes
Deferred taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and
liabilities used for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Significant components
of the net deferred tax assets and net deferred tax liabilities as reflected on the balance sheet are as follows:
December 31,
2005
2004
(in thousands)
Deferred tax liabilities:
Prepaid assets .......................................................................................
Depreciation.........................................................................................
Software development costs.................................................................
Total deferred tax liabilities............................................................
$ (3,908)
(1,070)
(385)
(5,363)
$
(6,023)
(2,876)
(667)
(9,566)
Deferred tax assets:
Workers’ compensation accruals..........................................................
Long-term capital loss carry-forward ...................................................
State unemployment tax accruals .........................................................
Accrued rent.........................................................................................
Stock-based compensation ...................................................................
State income taxes net operating loss carryforward .............................
Uncollectible accounts receivable........................................................
Other ....................................................................................................
Total deferred tax assets .................................................................
Valuation allowance.............................................................................
Total net deferred tax assets ...........................................................
3,479
2,133
1,770
633
549
273
220
219
9,276
(2,407)
6,869
3,057
2,109
1,791
554
—
274
231
204
8,220
(2,383)
5,837
Net deferred tax assets (liabilities)...........................................................
$ 1,506
$
(3,729)
Net current deferred tax assets (liabilities) ..............................................
Net noncurrent deferred tax liabilities .....................................................
$ 3,308
(1,802)
$ 1,506
$
$
(231)
(3,498)
(3,729)
The components of income tax expense from continuing operations are as follows:
Year ended December 31,
2004
2003
2005
(in thousands)
Current income tax expense:
Federal .................................................................................................
State .....................................................................................................
Total current income tax expense ...................................................
Deferred income tax expense (benefit):
Federal .................................................................................................
State .....................................................................................................
Total deferred income tax (benefit) expense...................................
Total income tax expense from continuing operations.........................
$21,875
1,111
22,986
(4,698)
(524)
(5,222)
$17,764
$ 9,066
292
9,358
$11,115
1,388
12,503
1,680
488
2,168
$11,526
(2,632)
(386)
(3,018)
$ 9,485
F-23
ADMINISTAFF, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
In 2005, 2004 and 2003, income tax benefits of $12.8 million, $352,000 and $249,000, respectively, resulting
from deductions relating to nonqualified stock option exercises and disqualifying dispositions of certain employee
incentive stock options were recorded as increases in stockholders’ equity.
The reconciliation of income tax expense computed at U.S. federal statutory tax rates to the reported income
tax expense from continuing operations is as follows:
Year ended December 31,
2004
2005
(in thousands)
2003
Expected income tax expense at 35% ..................................................
State income taxes, net of federal benefit.............................................
Nondeductible expenses.......................................................................
Tax-exempt interest income .................................................................
Valuation allowance against long-term capital loss carry-forward.......
Other, net..............................................................................................
Reported total income tax expense from continuing operations...........
$16,711
639
770
(325)
34
(65)
$17,764
$10,758
429
486
(142)
(32)
27
$11,526
$ 8,565
688
375
—
(160)
17
$ 9,485
As a result of the write-off of the investments in eProsper and VGI, the Company has capital loss carryforwards
totaling $5.8 million that will expire during 2006 and 2007, but can only be used to offset future capital gains. The
Company has a valuation allowance of $5.8 million against these related deferred tax assets as it is uncertain that the
Company will be able to utilize the capital loss carryforwards prior to their expiration. In addition, the Company has
incurred net operating losses at the subsidiary level for state income tax purposes totaling $4.0 million ($273,000 tax
effected) that expire from 2008 to 2023. The Company has recorded a valuation allowance of $273,000 at December
31, 2005, as it is uncertain if it will be able to utilize the net operating loss carryforward in these entities.
9. Stockholders’ Equity
The Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) has authorized a program to repurchase up to 8,000,000
shares of the Company’s outstanding common stock. The purchases are to be made from time to time in the open
market or directly from stockholders at prevailing market prices based on market conditions or other factors. During
2005, 2004 and 2003, the Company repurchased 649,100, 1,411,000 and 1,373,252 shares at a cost of $12.2 million,
$17.2 million and $8.2 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2005, the Company had repurchased 7,401,623 shares
under this program at a total cost of approximately $95.0 million. As a result, the Company has the authorization to
repurchase an additional 598,377 shares.
During each quarter of 2005, the Board declared a dividend of $0.07 per share of common stock. As of
December 31, 2005 a total of $7.4 million in dividend payments were paid by the Company.
At December 31, 2005, 20 million shares of preferred stock were authorized and were designated as Series A
Junior Participating Preferred Stock that is reserved for issuance on exercise of preferred stock purchase rights under
Administaff’s Share Purchase Rights Plan (the “Rights Plan”). Each issued share of the Company’s common stock has
one-half of a preferred stock purchase right attached to it. No preferred shares have been issued and the rights are not
currently exercisable. The Rights Plan expires on February 9, 2008.
10. Employee Incentive Plans
The Administaff, Inc. 1997 Incentive Plan, as amended, and the 2001 Incentive Plan (collectively, the
“Incentive Plans”) provide for options and other stock-based awards that may be granted to eligible employees and non-
employee directors of the Company or its subsidiaries. The Incentive Plans are administered by the Compensation
F-24
ADMINISTAFF, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Committee”). The Committee has the power to determine which eligible
employees will receive awards, the timing and manner of the grant of such awards, the exercise price of stock options
(which may not be less than market value on the date of grant), the number of shares and all of the terms of the awards.
The Board has granted limited authority to the Chief Executive Officer of the Company regarding the granting of stock
options to employees who are not officers. The Company may at any time amend or terminate the Incentive Plans.
However, no amendment that would impair the rights of any participant, with respect to outstanding grants, can be made
without the participant’s prior consent. Stockholder approval of amendments to the Incentive Plans is necessary only
when required by applicable law or stock exchange rules. The 1997 Incentive Plan expired on April 24, 2005; therefore
no new grants may be made under the Plan. At December 31, 2005, 46,630 shares of common stock were available for
future grants under the 2001 Incentive Plan. Prior to 2005, all awards granted to employees under the Incentive Plans
had been stock options, primarily intended to qualify as “incentive stock options” within the meaning of Section 422 of
the Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”). The Incentive Plans also permit stock awards, phantom stock awards, stock
appreciation rights, performance units, and other stock-based awards and cash awards, all of which may or may not be
subject to the achievement of one or more performance objectives. In February 2005, the Committee granted 303,600
restricted common shares to certain employees and officers of the Company. The purposes of the Incentive Plans
generally are to retain and attract persons of training, experience and ability to serve as employees of the Company and
its subsidiaries and to serve as non-employee directors of the Company, to encourage the sense of proprietorship of such
persons and to stimulate the active interest of such persons in the development and financial success of the Company
and its subsidiaries.
The Administaff Nonqualified Stock Option Plan (the “Nonqualified Plan”) provides for options to purchase
shares of the Company’s common stock that may be granted to employees who are not officers. An aggregate of
3,600,000 shares of common stock of the Company are authorized to be issued under the Nonqualified Plan. At
December 31, 2005, 617,820 shares of common stock were available for future grants under the Nonqualified Plan. The
purpose of the Nonqualified Plan is similar to that of the Incentive Plans. The Nonqualified Plan is administered by the
Chief Executive Officer of the Company (the “CEO”). The CEO has the power to determine which eligible employees
will receive stock option rights, the timing and manner of the grant of such rights, the exercise price (which may not be
less than market value on the grant date), the number of shares and all of the terms of the options. The Committee may
at any time terminate or amend the Nonqualified Plan, provided that no such amendment may adversely affect the rights
of optionees with regard to outstanding options.
Stock Option Awards
On February 1, 2005, the compensation committee of the board of directors approved accelerating the vesting
of all unvested stock options that had an exercise price greater than the Company’s January 31, 2005 closing market
price of $14.59. This accelerated vesting affected approximately 733,000 common stock options with a weighted
average exercise price of $18.09. In addition, the committee approved accelerating the vesting of all remaining
unvested common stock options on February 18, 2005. As a result, the vesting of approximately 1,104,000 common
stock options with a weighted average exercise price of $9.16 was accelerated, which resulted in the Company
recognizing stock-based compensation expense of $790,000 in the first quarter of 2005. The primary purpose of the
accelerated vesting was to eliminate future compensation expense the Company would otherwise recognize in its income
statement with respect to these accelerated options subsequent to the January 1, 2006 effective date of FASB Statement
No. 123(R).
F-25
ADMINISTAFF, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following summarizes stock option activity and related information:
2005
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Year ended December 31,
2004
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Shares
2003
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Shares
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
$ 17.98
17.94
13.98
27.22
$ 20.32
$ 20.32
$ 11.27
5,039
861
(127)
(351)
5,422
3,567
$ 18.56
13.69
7.96
19.38
$ 17.98
$ 20.66
$
9.79
4,986
594
(114)
(427)
5,039
3,242
$ 19.77
7.70
7.73
20.53
$ 18.56
$ 21.55
$
5.54
Shares
5,422
31
(2,152)
(127)
3,174
3,174
Outstanding – beginning of year
Granted
Exercised
Cancelled
Outstanding – end of year
Exercisable – end of year
Weighted average fair value of
options granted during year
The following summarizes information related to stock options outstanding at December 31, 2005:
Options Outstanding & Exercisable
Weighted Average Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Remaining
Contractual
Life (Years)
Range of Exercise Prices
Shares
(share amounts in thousands)
$ 4.02
$10.01
$15.01
$20.01
$30.01
Total
to $10.00
to $15.00
to $20.00
to $30.00
to $43.69
577
652
1,016
372
557
3,174
5.4
6.7
5.2
5.5
4.8
5.5
$ 7.52
12.79
18.28
23.99
43.66
$ 20.32
Restricted Stock Awards
As of December 31, 2005, 284,200 non-vested restricted shares are outstanding from the initial restricted stock
award of 303,600 shares granted on February 1, 2005. The restricted shares had a fair value of $14.86 per share on the
grant date and vest over three years. Restricted common shares, under fixed plan accounting, are generally measured at
fair value on the date of grant based on the number of shares granted and the quoted price of the common stock. Such
value is recognized as compensation expense over the corresponding vesting period. During 2005, the Company has
recognized $1.3 million of compensation expense associated with the restricted stock awards.
F-26
ADMINISTAFF, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
11. Earnings Per Share
The numerator used in the calculations of both basic and diluted net income per share for all periods presented
was net income. The denominator for each period presented was determined as follows:
Year ended December 31,
2005
2003
2004
(in thousands)
Denominator:
Basic - weighted average shares outstanding .......................................
Effect of dilutive securities:
25,932
26,096
26,821
Common stock options - treasury stock method .............................
922
763
432
Diluted - weighted average shares outstanding
plus effect of dilutive securities .....................................................
26,854
26,859
27,253
Options and warrants to purchase 1,799,000, 4,148,000 and 5,866,000 shares of common stock were not
included in the diluted net income per share calculation for 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively, because their inclusion
would have been anti-dilutive.
12. Leases
The Company leases various office facilities, furniture, equipment and vehicles under capital and operating
lease arrangements, some of which contain rent escalation clauses. Most of the leases contain purchase and/or
renewal options at fair market and fair rental value, respectively. Rental expense relating to all operating leases was
$8,847,000 $9,000,000 and $8,179,000 in 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. At December 31, 2005, future
minimum rental payments under noncancelable operating and capital leases are as follows (in thousands):
2006 ...........................................................................
2007 ...........................................................................
2008 ...........................................................................
2009 ...........................................................................
2010 ...........................................................................
Thereafter ...................................................................
Total minimum lease payments ..................................
Less amount representing interest ..............................
Total present value of minimum payments.................
Less current portion....................................................
Long-term capital lease obligations............................
Operating
Leases
$ 9,053
8,363
6,643
5,279
4,705
9,914
$ 43,957
Capital
Leases
$ 695
695
695
554
—
—
$ 2,639
348
2,291
542
$ 1,749
F-27
ADMINISTAFF, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
13. Commitments and Contingencies
The Company enters into non-cancelable fixed purchase and service obligations in the ordinary course of
business. These arrangements primarily consist of software service contracts and advertising commitments. At
December 31, 2005, future non-cancelable purchase and service obligations greater than $100,000 and one year were as
follows (in thousands):
2006 ...........................................................................
2007 ...........................................................................
2008 ...........................................................................
2009 ...........................................................................
2010 ...........................................................................
Thereafter ...................................................................
Total obligations..............................................
$ 6,627
4,650
1,158
190
530
—
$ 13,155
The Company is a defendant in various lawsuits and claims arising in the normal course of business.
Management believes it has valid defenses in these cases and is defending them vigorously. While the results of
litigation cannot be predicted with certainty, except as set forth below, management believes the final outcome of such
litigation will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
Class Action Litigation
On June 13, 2003, a class action lawsuit was filed against the Company in the United States District Court for
the Southern District of Texas on behalf of purchasers of the Company’s common stock alleging violations of the
federal securities laws. After that date, six similar class actions were filed against the Company in that court. Those
lawsuits also named as defendants certain of the Company’s officers and directors. Those lawsuits generally allege that
the Company and certain of its officers and directors made false and misleading statements or failed to make adequate
disclosures concerning, among other things: (i) the Company’s pricing and billing systems with respect to recalibrating
pricing for clients that experienced a decline in average payroll cost per worksite employee; (ii) the matching of price
and cost for health insurance on new and renewing client contracts; and (iii) the Company’s former method of reporting
worksite employee payroll costs as revenue. The complaints sought unspecified damages, among other remedies. On
March 31, 2004, the court entered an order consolidating all of the cases and appointing Carpenters Pension Trust for
South California as “lead plaintiff” and Lerach Coughlin Stoia Geller Rudman & Robbins LLP as “lead counsel.” The
lead plaintiff alleges that its losses are $352,000, although the alleged damages of the purported class have not been
specified.
In May 2004, the lead plaintiff filed its Consolidated Complaint, which amended and consolidated the seven
previously filed cases. In the Consolidated Complaint, the lead plaintiff has essentially abandoned the allegations of
fraud contained in the initial seven lawsuits. Through the Consolidated Complaint, the lead plaintiff now generally
asserts, among other things, that the Company and certain of its officers and directors fraudulently made false and
misleading statements regarding the cost of its health plan during 2001 and 2002. In June 2004, the Company filed a
motion to dismiss the Consolidated Complaint. The Company believes these claims are without merit and intends to
vigorously defend this litigation. As a result of the uncertainty regarding the outcome of this matter, no provision has
been made in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
F-28
ADMINISTAFF, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
State Unemployment Taxes
The Company records its state unemployment (“SUI”) tax expense based on taxable wages and tax rates
assigned by each state. State unemployment tax rates vary by state and are determined, in part, based on prior years’
compensation experience in each state. Prior to the receipt of final tax rate notices, the Company estimates its expected
SUI tax rate in those states for which tax rate notices have not yet been received.
In December 2001, as a result of the 2001 corporate reorganization, the Company filed for a transfer of its
reserve account with the Employment Development Department of the State of California (“EDD”). The EDD
approved the Company’s request for transfer of its reserve account in May 2002 and also notified the Company of its
new contribution rates based upon the approved transfer. In December 2003, the Company received a Notice of
Duplicate Accounts and Notification of Assessment (“Notice”) from the Employment Development Department of the
State of California (“EDD”). The Notice stated that the EDD was collapsing the accounts of the Company’s subsidiaries
into the account of the entity with the highest unemployment tax rate. The Notice also retroactively imposed the higher
unemployment insurance rate on all the Company’s California employees for 2003, resulting in an assessment of $5.6
million. In January 2004, the Company filed a petition with an administrative law judge of the California
Unemployment Insurance Appeals Board (“ALJ”) to protest the Notice. Pending a resolution of its protest, in the fourth
quarter of 2003 the Company accrued and recorded at the higher assessed rate for all of 2003.
In June 2004, the Company agreed to settle its dispute with the EDD for $3.3 million (“Settlement”). Based
upon receipt of written acknowledgement of this agreement, the Company reduced its accrued payroll tax liability and
payroll tax expense by $2.3 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2004. The Settlement was subject to the final
approval by EDD’s legal department, the California Attorney General’s office and the ALJ. In October 2004, the legal
department of the EDD verbally indicated they considered the previously agreed-upon settlement amount to be
insufficient and suggested a settlement amount of $5.2 million. The Company and the State of California continued
discussions, but in February 2005, the Company was notified that the EDD had rejected the Company’s settlement
offer and that the matter will proceed with the appeals process with the ALJ. If the outcome of the appeals process is
unfavorable and the Company is assessed additional interest and penalties, the Company may recognize an increase in
its payroll tax expense in a future period. Conversely, if the outcome of the appeals process is favorable to the
Company; the Company may recognize a decrease in its payroll tax expense in a future period.
F-29
ADMINISTAFF, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
14. Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)
Quarter ended
March 31
June 30
Sept. 30
Dec. 31
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Year ended December 31, 2005:
Revenues ................................................
Gross profit.............................................
Operating income ...................................
Net income .............................................
Basic net income per share .....................
Diluted net income per share ..................
$ 298,976
54,028
6,880
4,590
0.18
0.18
$ 279,884
56,335
10,855
7,284
0.28
0.28
$ 285,202
58,171
10,605
7,183
0.28
0.26
$ 305,550
67,222
15,427
10,926
0.41
0.39
Year ended December 31, 2004:
Revenues ................................................
Gross profit.............................................
Operating income ...................................
Net income .............................................
Basic net income per share .....................
Diluted net income per share ..................
$ 252,047
50,034
7,166
9,238 (1)
0.35
0.33
$ 232,892
48,545
4,499
2,811
0.11
0.10
$ 235,865
47,672
5,091
3,612
0.14
0.14
$ 248,723
51,443
5,375
3,549
0.14
0.14
(1) Includes $8.25 million ($5.2 million after taxes) related to the legal settlement with Aetna.
F-30
GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation
Net income (GAAP)
Interest expense
Income tax expense
Depreciation and amortization
EBITDA
Year ended December 31,
2005
$ 29,983
2,359
17,764
15,167
$ 65,273
EBITDA represents net income; which is computed in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
(“GAAP”), plus interest expense, income tax expense, depreciation and amortization expense. Administaff management
believes EBITDA is often a useful measure of the Company’s operating performance, as it allows for additional analysis
of the Company’s operating results separate from the impact of taxes and capital and financing transactions on earnings.
EBITDA is not a financial measure prepared in accordance with GAAP and may be different from similar measures used
by other companies. EBITDA should not be considered as a substitute for, or superior to, measures of financial performance
prepared in accordance with GAAP. Administaff includes EBITDA in this report because the Company believes it is useful to
investors in allowing for greater transparency related to the Company’s operating performance during the periods presented.
Investors are encouraged to review the reconciliation of this non-GAAP financial measure used in this report to the most
directly comparable GAAP financial measure as provided in the table above.
Officers
Paul J. Sarvadi
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Richard G. Rawson
President
A. Steve Arizpe
Executive Vice President, Client Services
and Chief Operating Officer
Jay E. Mincks
Executive Vice President, Sales and Marketing
(cid:0)
John H. Spurgin, II
Senior Vice President, Legal,
General Counsel and Secretary
Douglas S. Sharp
Vice President, Finance,
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Corporate Information
Corporate Headquarters
19001 Crescent Springs Drive
Kingwood, Texas 77339-3802
281-358-8986
Sales Department
800-465-3800
Web Site
www.administaff.com
Independent Auditors
Ernst & Young LLP
5 Houston Center
1401 McKinney, Suite 1200
Houston, Texas 77010
Legal Counsel
Baker Botts L.L.P.
One Shell Plaza
910 Louisiana
Houston, Texas 77002-4995
Board of Directors
Members of the Board of Directors can be contacted at
directors@administaff.com.
Certifications
The Company has filed the required certifications under Section 302
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 as Exhibits 31.1 and 31.2 to our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.
After the 2006 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, the Company intends
to file with the New York Stock Exchange the CEO certification regard-
ing its compliance with the NYSE’s corporate governance listing stan-
dards as required by Rule 303A .12. Last year, the Company filed this
CEO certification with the NYSE on May 18, 2005.
84
Gregory R. Clouse
Vice President, Service Operations
Betty L. Collins
Vice President, Corporate Human Resources
Roger L. Gaskamp
Vice President, Client Selection and Pricing
Samuel G. Larson
Vice President, Enterprise and Technology Solutions
Randall H. McCollum
Vice President, Strategic Alliances
Martin K. Scirratt
Vice President, Sales
Stock Transfer Agent
Mellon Investor Services LLC
P.O. Box 3315
South Hackensack, New Jersey 07606
or
480 Washington Boulevard
Jersey City, New Jersey 07310-1900
866-229-4421
TDD for Hearing Impaired: 800-231-5469
Foreign Shareholders: 201-680-6578
TDD Foreign Shareholders: 201-680-6610
Web Site: www.melloninvestor.com/isd
Common Stock
Administaff, Inc.’s common stock is traded on the New York
Stock Exchange under the symbol “ASF”.
Annual Meeting
Administaff, Inc.’s Annual Meeting of Shareholders will be held at
4 p.m. CDT on Wednesday, May 3, 2006, at the Company’s corporate
headquarters, Centre I in the Auditorium, located at 22900 Highway
59N (Eastex Freeway), Kingwood, Texas 77339.
Investor Relations
Shareholders are encouraged to contact the Company with questions
or requests for information. Copies of the Company’s Annual Report
on Form 10-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
are available without charge upon written request.
Inquiries should be directed to:
Investor Relations Specialist
Administaff, Inc.
19001 Crescent Springs Drive
Kingwood, Texas 77339-3802
281-348-3987
Forward Vision has been central to Administaff
from day one. So as we celebrate the Company’s first
20 years, we also are focused on our next 20 years. Our
goal is to continue helping small businesses succeed
by capitalizing on our opportunities with integrity
and innovation.
Administaff has grown from three clients and 32 work-
site employees in 1986 to more than 5,000 clients and
94,000 worksite employees at year-end 2005. In addition,
the Company’s revenues for 2005 totaled $1.2 billion,
making Administaff the nation’s leading Professional
Employer Organization.
Looking back, we are proud that we have become an
advocate for small businesses across America – their
successes have also been ours. In the pages that follow,
we highlight 20 milestones and other key developments
that have been essential to our past success and helped
lay the groundwork for our next 20 years...
Contents
twenty Milestones 1
Mission & Values 21
Chairman’s Letter 22
Financial Highlights 24
Company Profile 24
Form 10-K 25
officers & Corporate Information 84
Board of Directors Inside Back Cover
Board of Directors
Michael W. Brown | Independent Director
Mr. Brown joined the Company as a director in november
1997, and he currently serves on the Finance, Risk Man-
agement and Audit Committee and on the nominating
and Corporate Governance Committee. A certified public
accountant, he is the past Chairman of the nAsDAQ stock
Market Board of Directors and a past governor of the national
Association of securities Dealers. Mr. Brown joined Microsoft Corporation in
1989 as its treasurer and became its Chief Financial officer in 1993. He served
in that capacity until his retirement in 1997. Prior to joining Microsoft, Mr. Brown
spent 18 years with Deloitte & touche LLP. Mr. Brown also is a director of eMC
Corporation, 360networks, FatKat, Inc., Pipeline Financial Group, Inc., DayJet
Corporation, Double LLC, and West sound Management, and is a member of
the thomas Weisel Partners Advisory Board, the University of Washington Busi-
ness school Advisory Board and the Particle economics Research Institute.
Jack M. Fields, Jr. | Independent Director
Mr. Fields joined the Company as a director in January
1997. He currently serves as Chairman of the Compensa-
tion Committee and also is a member of the nominating
and Corporate Governance Committee. Mr. Fields served
in the United states House of Representatives for 16 years
prior to his retirement. During 1995 and 1996, he served as
Chairman of the House telecommunications and Finance subcommittee, which
has jurisdiction and oversight of the Federal Communications Commission and
the securities and exchange Commission. Mr. Fields is Chief executive officer
of twenty-First Century Group in Washington, D.C., and also serves on the
Board of Directors for AIM Mutual Funds and the Discovery Channel – Global
education Fund.
Eli Jones | Independent Director
Dr. Jones joined the Company as a director in April 2004,
and he currently serves on the Compensation Committee
and on the nominating and Corporate Governance Com-
mittee. He has been an Associate Professor of Marketing at
the University of Houston since 2002 and was an Assistant
Professor at the University of Houston from 1997 until 2002.
Dr. Jones currently serves as the executive Director of the Program for excel-
lence in selling and the sales excellence Institute at the University of Houston.
He also serves on the Board of Directors of Dovarri, a CRM company based in
Houston, and on the editorial review boards of the Journal of Personal selling
and sales Management and Industrial Marketing Management. Dr. Jones has
conducted research and published articles on sales and sales management top-
ics in major journals and has co-authored two books, selling AsAP and strategic
sales Leadership. Before becoming a professor, Dr. Jones worked in sales and
sales management for three Fortune 100 companies – Quaker oats, nabisco
and Frito-Lay.
Paul S. Lattanzio | Independent Director
Mr. Lattanzio has been a director of the Company
since 1995, and he currently serves on the Finance,
Risk Management and Audit Committee and on the nomi-
nating and Corporate Governance Committee. He joined
Bear stearns, Inc. in 2003 as a senior Managing Director
and head of Bear Growth Capital Partners, a private equity
group. Mr. Lattanzio previously served as a Managing Director for tD Capital
Communications Partners (f/k/a toronto Dominion Capital), a venture capital
investment firm from 1999 until 2002; and he was a co-founder and senior
Managing Director of nMs Capital Management, LLC, a private equity fund
affiliated with nationsBanc Montgomery securities. Mr. Lattanzio also served
in several positions with various affiliates of Bankers trust new York Corpora-
tion, lastly as a Managing Director of Bt Capital Partners, Inc. He also serves
on the Board of Directors of Harlem Furniture, LLC, Avid Health, Inc.,
new Chapter, Inc. and Dairyland Corp.
Gregory E. Petsch | Independent Director
Mr. Petsch joined the Company as a director in october
2002. He currently serves as Chairman of the nominating
and Corporate Governance Committee and also is a mem-
ber of the Compensation Committee. He retired in 1999
from Compaq Computer Corporation, where he had held
various positions since 1983, most recently as senior Vice
President of Worldwide Manufacturing and Quality since 1991. Prior to joining
Compaq, he worked for 10 years at texas Instruments. In 1992, Mr. Petsch was
voted Manufacturing executive of the Year by Upside magazine, and from 1993
to 1995 he was nominated to the Who’s Who of Global Business Leaders. He
is founder and President of Godsmoneyman Ministries and also is a Board
member of Culture shapers.
Richard G. Rawson | Management Director
Mr. Rawson is Administaff’s President. Prior to his election
as President in 2003, he served as executive Vice President
of Administration, Chief Financial officer and treasurer. He
has served as a director of the Company since April 1989.
Before joining the Company, Mr. Rawson served as a senior
Financial officer and Controller for several companies in the
manufacturing and seismic data processing industries. He has previously served
the national Association of Professional employer organizations (nAPeo)
as President (1999–2000), First Vice President, second Vice President and
treasurer. In addition, he served as Chairman of the Accounting Practices
Committee of nAPeo for five years.
Paul J. Sarvadi | Management Director
Mr. sarvadi is Chairman of the Board, Chief executive
officer and co-founder of Administaff, and he has been a
director and Chairman of the Board since the Company’s
inception in 1986. He also has served as the Chief execu-
tive officer of the Company since 1989, and was President
of the Company from 1989 until 2003. He previously served as
Vice President and treasurer of the Company from 1986 to 1987, and then as
Vice President from 1987 until 1989. Mr. sarvadi has served as President of
the national Association of Professional employer organizations (nAPeo) and
was a member of its Board of Directors for five years. Mr. sarvadi serves on the
Board of trustees of the DePelchin Children’s Center in Houston. In 2001, he
was named national ernst & Young entrepreneur of the Year in the service cate-
gory, and in 2004 he received the Conn Family Distinguished new Venture
Leader Award from Mays Business school at texas A&M University.
Austin P. Young | Independent Director
Mr. Young became a director of the Company in January
2003. He currently serves as Chairman of the Finance, Risk
Management and Audit Committee and also is a member of
the nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. He
is a certified public accountant and served as senior Vice
President, Chief Financial officer and treasurer of Cellstar Cor-
poration from 1999 until his retirement at year-end 2001. From 1996 to 1999,
he served as executive Vice President – Finance and Administration of Metamor
Worldwide, Inc. Mr. Young also has served as senior Vice President and Chief
Financial officer at American General Corporation, and he was a partner in the
Houston and new York offices of KPMG Peat Marwick. He currently serves as
Director and Chairman of the Audit Committees of tower Group, Inc., Houston
Zoo, Inc. and Amerisafe, Inc.
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Forward
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Celebrating 20 years of service to small business.
19001 Crescent Springs Drive
Kingwood, Texas 77339-3802
www.administaff.com
2005 Annual Report