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Intertek Group
Annual Report 2017

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FY2017 Annual Report · Intertek Group
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THE GLOBAL TQA EXPERTS

ANNUAL REPORT 2017

OVERVIEW

INTERTEK AT A GLANCE

OUR SERVICES
As the global pioneers of a fully 
integrated Assurance, Testing, 
Inspection and Certification ('ATIC') 
solution, we offer our clients an 
end-to-end systemic Total Quality 
Assurance ('TQA') value proposition. 
In doing so, we help customers operate 
more safely, more effectively and with 
greater peace of mind.

Read more on our services on  
page 10 

OUR SECTORS
Our organisational structure ensures 
our people’s expertise is concentrated 
in the markets where customers need 
our direct support. With business lines 
structured in the three sectors of 
Products, Trade and Resources, we 
focus on attractive growth and margin 
sectors where we can add most value.

Read more in our operating 
reviews on pages 22 to 29 

ASSURANCE

TESTING

PRODUCTS

 REVENUE

£1,625m 

ADJUSTED OPERATING 
PROFIT

£350m 

STATUTORY OPERATING 
PROFIT

£336m

OUR HISTORY
The Intertek story features some 
of history’s most prominent Quality 
Assurance pioneers. Today, our 
population of innovative and 
passionate experts continues this 
tradition as we introduce our unique 
Total Quality Assurance value 
proposition to companies across 
the world.

1885 Caleb Brett 
founds his cargo 
certification 
business in the UK

1888 Milton 
Hersey establishes 
his chemical 
testing lab in 
Canada

1896 Thomas 
Edison sets up 
the Lamp Testing 
Bureau in the US. 
(This later becomes 
the Electrical 
Testing Laboratories 
or ETL – a mark 
that Intertek still 
applies today)

1911 Virginius 
Daniel Moody 
founds the Moody 
International oil 
and gas testing 
and certification 
business in the US

1925 SEMKO (the 
Swedish Electronic 
Equipment Control 
Office) is founded

1927 The Charles 
Warnock Company 
is created in 
Canada to inspect 
steel products

INSPECTION

CERTIFICATION

TRADE

 REVENUE

£648m 

ADJUSTED OPERATING 
PROFIT

£89m 

STATUTORY OPERATING 
PROFIT

£83m

RESOURCES

 REVENUE

£496m 

ADJUSTED OPERATING 
PROFIT

£29m 

STATUTORY OPERATING 
PROFIT

£4m

1973 Labtest 
is established 
in Hong Kong, 
initially to focus 
on testing 
textiles

1987 Inchcape 
Testing Services 
(ITS, the future 
Intertek) is 
founded and 
completes 
the purchase 
of Caleb Brett

1989 ITS enters 
the Chinese market

1994 ITS acquires 
SEMKO

2002 Inchcape 
sells ITS to 
Charterhouse 
Development 
Capital. ITS is 
renamed Intertek

2002 Intertek 
lists on the 
London Stock 
Exchange

2009 Intertek 
enters the FTSE 
100 index

2011 Intertek 
acquires Moody 
International

2015 Intertek 
buys the 
PSI building and 
construction 
business

2016 Intertek 
acquires FIT-Italia 
and EWA-Canada, 
and enters a joint 
venture with ABC 
Analitic in Mexico

2017 Intertek 
acquires KJ Tech 
and Acumen 
Security 

OVERVIEW

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Continued progress in 
revenue, margin and 
cash reflecting the 
Group’s performance 
management discipline 
focused on margin-
accretive revenue 
growth and cash 
conversion.

•  Group revenue growth of: +3.0% at 
constant currency rates, +7.9% at 
actual rates

•  Solid organic revenue growth at 

constant rates of 2.1%: Products +5.5%, 
Trade +3.0%, Resources -8.6%

•  Strong diluted EPS growth:  

adjusted +10.4% at constant rates, 
+14.3% at actual rates;  
statutory +12.4% at actual rates

•  Full year dividend per share of 71.3p, 

an increase of 14.3%

•  Portfolio strength and performance 

•  Free adjusted cash flow of £342m, 

+7.4% year on year

•  Free statutory cash flow of £309m, 

+10.2% year on year

management discipline driving margin 
progression: adjusted +110bps at 
constant rates, +90bps at actual rates

•  Adjusted operating profit of £468m, an 
increase of 14.2% at actual rates and 
10.0% at constant rates 

•  Statutory operating profit of £423m, 

an increase of 14.4% at actual rates and 
10.3% at constant rates 

REVENUE (£m)

+7.9%

2017

2016

OPERATING PROFIT1,2 (£m)

+14.2% 

+14.4%

2,769

2,567

2017

2016

423

468

370

410

DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE1 (pence)

FREE CASH FLOW1 (£m)

+14.3% 

+12.4%

+7.4% 

+10.2%

2017

2016

176.3

191.6

2017

309

342

156.8

167.7

2016

280

318

DIVIDEND PER SHARE3 (pence)

+14.3%

2017

2016

71.3

62.4

 2017 Adjusted   

 2017 Statutory

 2016 Adjusted   

 2016 Statutory

RETURN ON INVESTED CAPITAL AT CONSTANT 
CURRENCY2 (%)

+280bps

2017

2016

26.7

23.9

1.  Adjusted operating profit, adjusted diluted earnings per share (‘EPS’) and adjusted free cash flow, which are non-GAAP measures, are stated before Separately Disclosed 

Items, which are described in note 3 to the financial statements. Reconciliations between statutory and adjusted measures, as well as Return on Invested Capital and cash 
conversion, are shown in the Financial review on pages 38 to 43.

2.  Definitions of the above metrics and constant currency are set out on page 30.
3.  Dividend per share for 2017 is based on the interim dividend paid of 23.5p (2016: 19.4p) plus the proposed final dividend of 47.8p (2016: 43.0p).

OVERVIEW

We are leading the 
industry with our  
end-to-end systemic 
Total Quality Assurance 
('TQA') value proposition 
of Assurance, Testing, 
Inspection and 
Certification solutions, 
delivered across the 
world by our global 
TQA Experts.

Read more in the CEO Review on page 14 

OVERVIEW

Financial Highlights 
Intertek at a Glance 

STRATEGIC REPORT

Our 5x5 Strategy 
Our Sustainability Goals 
Our Global Network 
Market Opportunities 
Our TQA value proposition 
Our Services 
Our Experts 
Life Cycle of a Lightbulb 
Chief Executive Officer’s review 
Executive Management Team 
Operating reviews 
KPIs – Measuring our strategy 
Principal risks and uncertainties and 
Long-term Viability statement 
Financial review 
Sustainability and Corporate Social 
Responsibility 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

IFC 
IFC 

2
4
6
8
9
10
11
12
14
20
22
30

32
38

44

62
Chairman’s introduction 
64
Corporate Governance 
Board of Directors 
68
72
Nomination Committee 
75
Audit Committee 
81
Remuneration report  
Other statutory information  
99
Statement of Directors’ responsibilities  102

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Contents 
Consolidated primary statements 
Notes to the financial statements 
Intertek Group plc – Company  
primary statements and notes

103
104
109
152 

OTHER

Independent Auditor’s Report 
157
Shareholder and corporate information   164

STRATEGIC REPORT

OUR 5X5 STRATEGY

DIFFERENTIATED FOR GROWTH  
WITH OUR 5X5 STRATEGY

Our 5x5 strategy aims to move the Company’s 
centre of gravity towards high-growth and high-
margin areas of industries across the world.

OUR GOALS
•  Fully engaged employees working in 

a safe environment

•  Superior customer service in Assurance, 
Testing, Inspection and Certification

•  Margin-accretive revenue growth based 

on GDP+ organic growth

•  Strong cash conversion from operations

•  Accretive, disciplined capital 

allocation policy

OUR PURPOSE
Bringing quality and safety to life.

OUR VISION
To be the world’s most trusted partner  
for Quality Assurance.

OUR TQA CUSTOMER PROMISE
Intertek Total Quality Assurance expertise, 
delivered consistently with precision, pace  
and passion, enabling our customers to 
power ahead safely.

OUR CUSTOMER-CENTRIC 
ORGANISATION
Our decentralised organisational model 
places our people's talents, commitment 
and ambition to succeed directly where 
our clients need them most – in the 
markets where they work and live.

Then, by supporting all our people with 
shared operating principles across our 
global footprint, we empower them to 
react quickly to the constantly evolving 
ATIC needs of those clients.

That drives the ultimate Intertek 
differentiator that’s at the heart of our 
drive for global growth – our unique ability 
to deliver the Total Quality Assurance 
solutions our clients demand with 
precision, pace and passion.

It’s exciting to work with 
clients on innovative products, 
especially for new energy 
sources, renewables, and smart 
grids where we can be part of 
creating a better future."

Sarah Linn
Global Marketing Director,
Electrical & Network
Assurance UK

2

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

STRATEGIC REPORT

•  Increase existing 

account penetration

•  Drive ATIC cross-selling

•  Business development 
with new accounts

•  Build customer loyalty 
and win new customers

•  TQA customer service 
delivered consistently

•  Innovative ATIC solutions

•  Position Intertek as 
the leading Quality 
Assurance provider

•  Build brand awareness 
across sectors and 
geographies

•  Compelling Total 

Quality Assurance 
brand positioning

EFFECTIVE SALES 
STRATEGY

SUPERIOR  
CUSTOMER  
SERVICE

•  Prioritised business 

lines, geographies and 
service areas

•  Invest in areas with 

good growth and good 
margin prospects

• 

 Disciplined resource, 
capital and people 
allocation

GROWTH AND 
MARGIN- 
ACCRETIVE 
PORTFOLIO

•  Continuous 

improvement to 
drive productivity

•  Best-in-class 

management to 
reduce span of 
performance

•  Eliminate non-

essential costs – 
facilities/offices/
processes/
purchasing

STRONG BRAND 
PROPOSITION

LIVING OUR 
CUSTOMER-
CENTRIC  
CULTURE

R   5   S T R ATEGIC PRIORITIE

S

O U

5x5

DIFFERENTIATED  
STRATEGY  
FOR GROWTH

O

U

R 5 STRATEGIC   E N A

E R S

L

B

OPERATIONAL 
EXCELLENCE

DELIVERING 
SUSTAINABLE  
RESULTS

DISCIPLINED 
PERFORMANCE 
MANAGEMENT

•  Strong entrepreneurial 

culture

•  Customer-centric 

culture

•  Engagement at 

all levels

•  Performance management 

with financial and 
non-financial metrics

•  Forecast and review 
processes focused 
on margin-accretive 
revenue growth with 
strong cash conversion

SUPERIOR 
TECHNOLOGY

•  Improve customer 

experience

•  Leverage back-office 

synergies

•  Upgrade business 
intelligence system

ENERGISING  
OUR PEOPLE

•  Invest in capability

•  Aligned reward system

•  Promote internal growth

•  Sustainable growth 

for customers 
and shareholders

•  Importance of 

sustainability for 
the community

•  Right balance 
between 
performance  
and sustainability

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

3

STRATEGIC REPORT
STRATEGIC REPORT

OUR SUSTAINABILITY GOALS

OUR SUSTAINABILITY PRIORITIES  
ARE AT THE HEART OF OUR 5X5 STRATEGY

Our sustainability 
priorities aligned with 
our 5x5 differentiated 
strategy for growth. 

As a Total Quality Assurance provider, we 
are in a strong position, given our global 
scale and expertise, to support the 
sustainability objectives of our customers 
with our industry-leading Sustainability 
value proposition. Whilst supporting our 
clients, we are also focused on generating 
a positive impact for our stakeholders – 
the communities in which we operate, the 
environment, our people, our investors, 
and our suppliers. Our objective is to 
create sustainable growth for all. 

I am proud to work for a company that is 
putting sustainability at the heart of its 
strategy, both for the services we provide 
our customers, as well as the progress we 
are making internally."

Eric Saigeon 
Sustainability and Energy Manager, 
USA and Canada

OUR VALUES

OUR STAKEHOLDERS

WE ARE A  
GLOBAL FAMILY 
THAT VALUES  
DIVERSITY

OUR  
COMMUNITIES

WE ALWAYS DO 
THE RIGHT THING 
WITH PRECISION, 
PACE AND PASSION

OUR 
INVESTORS

OUR PURPOSE
Bringing quality and  
safety to life

WE CREATE 
SUSTAINABLE 
GROWTH  
FOR ALL

OUR PEOPLE

OUR VISION
To be the world's most 
trusted partner for 
Quality Assurance

WE TRUST EACH 
OTHER AND HAVE 
FUN WINNING 
TOGETHER

OUR 
CUSTOMERS

WE OWN AND  
SHAPE  
OUR FUTURE

OUR 
SUPPLIERS

4

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

STRATEGIC REPORT
STRATEGIC REPORT

ALIGNING WITH THE 
UNITED NATIONS 
SUSTAINABLE 
DEVELOPMENT GOALS
In order to track our 
progress in Sustainability, 
each of our major business 
lines and countries will 
provide quarterly updates 
on the progress they are 
making towards the 
United Nations Sustainable 
Development Goals.

Every day, I’m aware that I’m treading in 
the footsteps of giants like Thomas 
Edison. It’s that incredible history and 
spirit of constant innovation that puts 
Intertek ahead of the field."

Gary Yu
Manager, Luminaires
Electrical & Network Assurance,
Hong Kong

1
HAVING A 
POSITIVE IMPACT 
ON OUR PEOPLE, 
OUR SUPPLIERS AND 
THE COMMUNITIES 
IN WHICH WE 
OPERATE

2
SUPPORTING OUR 
CLIENTS WITH OUR 
INDUSTRY-LEADING 
SUSTAINABILITY 
VALUE PROPOSITION

5
CONTINUOUS 
PROGRESS IN 
SUSTAINABILITY 
THROUGH 
APPROPRIATE 
ORGANISATIONAL 
FOCUS

OUR  
SUSTAINABILITY  
PRIORITIES

4
TRACKING OUR 
PROGRESS WITH THE 
UNITED NATIONS 
SUSTAINABLE 
DEVELOPMENT 
GOALS

3
IMPROVING OUR  
NON-FINANCIAL 
DISCLOSURES TO 
STRENGTHEN OUR 
INVESTMENT 
PROPOSITION

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

5

STRATEGIC REPORT

OUR GLOBAL NETWORK

OUR GLOBAL NETWORK

Our global scale, allied 
with the depth and 
breadth of our solutions, 
means we are uniquely 
positioned to grasp 
growth opportunities in 
markets across the world.

The primary drivers of our growth are our 
43,000+ employees, based in more than 
1,000 laboratories and offices in over 100 
countries worldwide.

We are based where our customers and 
prospects are – delivering global 
solutions locally and building local 
relationships, in local languages and with 
a deep understanding of local priorities 
and culture.

In the eyes of our customers, our 
employees across the world are Intertek, 
enabling us collectively to deliver value 
with precision, pace and passion.

The team makes Intertek an incredibly 
positive place to work, not just in each 
country but globally too. The sheer range 
of expertise in specialist areas, from 
Minerals to Trade, never ceases to 
impress me."

Kaeti Fallens
Marketing Manager
Minerals, Australia

6

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

EMPLOYEES

43,000+

AUDITORS

3,000+

AUDITS

100,000+

COUNTRIES

100+

LABS AND OFFICES

1,000+

LANGUAGES

80+

GLOBAL 
INNOVATIONS

CHILD SAFETY
We’ve created a unique 
testing approach for toys to 
reduce the risk of children 
inhaling small plastic toy 
parts

INTERTEK PIPEAWARETM

An industry-leading digital 
inspection solution for 
delivering full transparency 
into the pipe manufacturing 
process

STRATEGIC REPORT

TAKING INSPECTION TO NEW 
HEIGHTS
Delivering non-destructive testing 
and inspection services with drones 
to ensure asset quality, safety and 
reliability 

AUTONOMOUS ASSESSMENT
We’re working with the American 
Center for Mobility to facilitate the 
testing of autonomous and 
connected vehicles

LIGHT FANTASTIC
Our expertise in both the Electrical 
and Agricultural sectors has allowed 
us to develop a Horticultural Lighting 
Certification Programme

FUEL FOR THOUGHT
We’re working with manufacturers and 
regulatory bodies to develop standards 
to provide clear safety solutions for 
alternative fuel components

ROBOTIC REVOLUTION
Integrating robotics into our fuel-tank 
inspections enables customers to 
achieve safety and compliance more 
quickly and efficiently

A CONCRETE ISSUE
Our new specialist corrosion sensors 
can monitor the strength of concrete 
structures throughout their entire 
lifetime

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

7

STRATEGIC REPORT

MARKET OPPORTUNITIES

EXCITING GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES  
IN THE ATIC MARKET

The global ATIC market is 
currently valued at $250bn. 
With more and more 
companies outsourcing their 
Quality Assurance activities, 
Intertek is well placed to 
capture a disproportionate 
share of the $200bn that’s 
currently managed in-house.

WHY OUTSOURCE?
The growing complexity of companies' 
operations is creating unprecedented 
levels of risk in supply and distribution 
chains across the world.

Many forces are at play, from 
increasingly decentralised supply and 
manufacturing operations, to more 
empowered and demanding consumers 
and an ever-more competitive 
distribution and retail landscape.

Many companies are recognising two 
key truths. 

First, they need an end-to-end Total 
Quality Assurance solution that 
manages quality, safety and endemic 
risk at every point of the supply and 
distribution chain. 

Second, that using independent TQA 
experts with a proven track record 
delivers peace of mind while freeing 
them up to concentrate on their core 
competencies.

Intertek provides independent TQA 
expertise, based on our integrated 
portfolio of ATIC solutions, delivered 
through the unmatched precision, pace 
and passion of our 43,000+ experts 
located in more than 100 countries 
across the world.

In short, we believe that Intertek can 
truly deliver the peace of mind that our 
clients seek.

Our customers’ world 
has changed. Complexity 
throughout the value 
chain demands a 
systemic, integrated and 
end-to-end approach to 
quality assurance and 
risk management. This 
is TQA.

$50BN

EXISTING CUSTOMERS:
Increase account 
penetration from ATIC 
cross selling

NEW CUSTOMERS:
New contracts

$200BN

EXISTING & NEW  
CUSTOMERS:
Outsourcing

8

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

OUR TQA VALUE PROPOSITION

STRATEGIC REPORT

OUR TQA VALUE PROPOSITION

HOW WE ADD VALUE
We deliver our Total Quality Assurance 
value proposition with our TQA 
Customer Promise, every day, 
everywhere: Intertek Total Quality 
Assurance expertise, delivered 
consistently with precision, pace and 
passion, enabling our customers to 
power ahead safely.

•  Precision: the consistent quality and 
precision of our people’s findings, 
conclusions and reports

•  Pace: their speed of response, 

delivering the rapid and accurate 
feedback that clients demand

•  Passion: the desire to manage 
properly customer-centric 
relationships by placing clients 
at the centre of our universe

To deliver on our Promise, we first 
employ people with the right potential, 
attitude, intellect and entrepreneurial 
spirit. Then we expose them to our 
culture of excellence and innovation, 
helping them to focus on meeting our 
demanding service standards.

It is by aligning the quality of our 
people with the scale of our operations 
that we unleash the shared value on 
which we build long-term, mutually 
rewarding and constantly expanding 
customer relationships.

Read more in the CEO Review  
on page 14 

RESEARCH AND 
DEVELOPMENT

CONSUMER MANAGEMENT

RAW MATERIALS 
SOURCING

Our TQA Customer Promise 
Intertek Total Quality Assurance 
expertise, delivered consistently with 
precision, pace and passion, enabling 
our customers to power ahead safely

Assurance

Testing

Inspection Certification

DISTRIBUTION AND  
RETAIL CHANNELS

COMPONENT  
SUPPLIERS

TRANSPORTATION

MANUFACTURING

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

9

STRATEGIC REPORT

OUR SERVICES

DELIVERING ATIC SOLUTIONS THROUGH OUR 
PRECISION-ENGINEERED SERVICE PROPOSITION

ASSURANCE
Enabling our customers to identify and 
mitigate the intrinsic risk in their 
operations, their supply and distribution 
chains, and quality management systems.

TESTING
Evaluating how our customers' 
products and services meet and 
exceed quality, safety, sustainability 
and performance standards.

INSPECTION
Validating the specifications, value and 
safety of our customers' raw materials, 
products and assets.

CERTIFICATION
Formally confirming that our customers'  
products and services meet all trusted 
external and internal standards.

Enabling our clients 
to manage and mitigate 
their increasingly 
complex risk universe 
takes commitment to 
continuous evolution 
and improvement.

The single biggest step forward that we  
have taken this century was when we 
placed Assurance at the forefront of our 
service offering. 

This pioneering shift from TIC to ATIC did 
far more than simply rename our industry. 
In a single step it clarified the relevance of 
our integrated services to countless 
organisations across the world.

Now, our people can deliver Total Quality 
Assurance solutions with precision, pace 
and passion to any business wishing to:

•  manage the endemic risk at every point 
in its supply and distribution chains; and 

•  gain a deep understanding of how its 

operating processes and quality 
management systems are performing.

In today’s ultra-complex, competitive 
and global trading environment, our 
TQA services are every day helping more 
organisations to operate more safely, 
effectively and with greater peace of mind.

10

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

OUR EXPERTS

STRATEGIC REPORT

OUR EXPERTS SUPPORT AND  
DELIVER AT EVERY STAGE

The energy, commitment and expertise of 
our people at every point in the TQA journey 
give our clients the Intertek TQA Advantage. 

Assurance can be an incredibly powerful 
tool: used in the right ways, it can help 
companies cut costs, increase efficiency, 
improve quality and reduce any negative 
impacts of their operations." 

Read Nikhil's story on page 29 

Testing supports the value and marketability 
of products, in this case by providing proof 
of authenticity." 

Read Antje's story on page 25 

Companies use our Inspection services 
to validate their assets. Doing so can make 
a difference in value worth many millions 
of dollars." 

Read Sergei's story on page 27 

Ultimately, what Certification delivers is realisation 
of confidence from customers, partners, legislators 
and other stakeholders, clearly demonstrating that 
the organisation will sustainably meet 
requirements for quality, safety, reliability and 
environmental performance." 

Read Jeffrey's story on page 23 

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

11

STRATEGIC REPORT

LIFE CYCLE OF A LIGHTBULB

ASSURING TOTAL QUALITY FOR  
OUR CLIENTS AT EVERY STAGE

We’ve taken a single, simple product – a lightbulb – to illustrate how we provide 
end-to-end quality assurance at every stage of the lightbulb product journey. 
By the time it reaches the consumer, the lightbulb has been through up to 20 
Intertek quality and safety processes.

SUPPLY >

TESTING, INSPECTION AND CERTIFICATION PROVIDE QUALITY & 
SAFETY CONTROLS IN HIGH RISK AREAS OF GLOBAL OPERATIONS

Copper Mine 
Physical Testing & 
Chemical Analysis

R&D  
Laboratory 
Reliability and 
Lifetime 
Testing

Manufacturing 
Factory Working 
Conditions 
Evaluation

Manufacturing 
Global Safety 
Certification

Manufacturing 
Energy Efficiency 
Testing

ASSURANCE PROVIDES AN END-TO-END ASSESSMENT 
OF QUALITY & SAFETY PROCESSES

Damage Survey

Environmental 
Modelling 
Services

Quality/Health 
& Safety, 
Environmental 
Audits Training 
Programs

Global Market 
Access Assurance

PRECISION, PACE 
AND PASSION AT 
EVERY STAGE

 " We build, set up and manage 
laboratories on mine sites for 
our clients to provide them with 
expert independent quality 
assurance. The speed of 
turnaround is always crucial – 
quality can never be 
compromised." 

Yennhi Vo
Projects Manager,
Minerals,
Australia

 " By testing a bulb’s useful lifetime, 
we give the manufacturer two 
opportunities for business 
improvement. To use exceptional 
performance data in marketing. 
Or to improve the product." 

Hector Huitron 
Engineer, Associate,  
Electrical & Network 
Assurance,
USA

 "We ensure that factories in the 
supply chain shape ethical, 
progressive and productive work 
environments that not only 
protect workers but also 
safeguard the reputation of 
brand-owners." 

Raquel Sese
Senior Manager –  
Global Technical,  
Quality and Compliance, 
Supplier Management & 
Business Assurance,
Philippines

12

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

 
STRATEGIC REPORT

TOTAL QUALITY ASSURANCE 
Our TQA value proposition gives our clients 
the ATIC Advantage, our TIC Expertise plus 
our Assurance Differentiation. 

+

+

+

Assurance

Testing

Inspection

Certification

PRODUCTION >

DISTRIBUTION >

RETAIL >

Manufacturing 
IoT Services

Distributor 
Transportation  
Testing

Haulier 
Green  
Packaging Claim  
Certification

Retailer 
Market 
Surveillance 
Inspecting On-Sale 
Product Quality

Retailer 
Commercial  
& Functional  
Claims

Packaging 
Evaluation

Global Security  
Verification 
Programme

Expediting 
Services

Benchmarking

Product Returns 
Analysis

 " We provide manufacturers and 
consumers with secure lines 
of defence against unsafe 
electrical products. It might sound 
simple, but our team’s shared 
knowledge and passion are vital in 
getting it right every time." 

Viktor Rubin
Technical Manager 
Lighting Products, 
Electrical & Network 
Assurance,
Sweden

 " Our work on energy efficiency has 
a direct impact on people’s quality 
of life: by assuring them that a 
product is fit for purpose, we give 
them the confidence that they’re 
making the right buying decision." 

Cindy Kong
Senior Lead Engineer,
Electrical & Network  
Assurance,
Hong Kong

 " For connected devices, testing 
the interface is just as important 
as testing the device itself – we’re 
here to quality-assure the total 
customer experience." 

 " Companies can depend on us 
to give them the comfort and 
confidence that comes with 
knowing their products comply 
with all relevant standards." 

Raymond Balolong
Project Manager,
Internet of Things  
and Software,
USA

Jeffrey Davis
Engineering Supervisor,  
Aviation and Energy  
Efficient Lighting,
Electrical & Network  
Assurance, USA

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

13

 
STRATEGIC REPORT

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER'S REVIEW

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER'S REVIEW

In 2017, we made progress on performance and 
strategy... the organic and inorganic growth 
opportunities ahead are truly exciting! 

The Group has delivered continued 
progress in revenue, margin and cash 
performance in 2017, reflecting the 
Group's performance management 
discipline focused on margin-
accretive revenue growth and cash 
conversion delivering strong returns 
for our shareholders. 

In line with our progressive dividend policy 
and underpinned by our excellent cash 
generative earnings model and strong 
balance sheet, we have announced a full 
year dividend of 71.3p, an increase of 
14.3% and are increasing the dividend 
payout ratio to circa 50% from 2018. 

The Products and Trade related divisions, 
which represent 94% of the Group's 
earnings, delivered excellent performance 
with organic revenue growth of 4.8% at 
constant rates while, as expected, trading 
conditions remained challenging in the 
Resources related division. 

Moving forward, the growth opportunities 
are highly attractive for Intertek as we 
further leverage our high-quality, 
cash-generative earnings model, built on 
the local expert delivery of Assurance, 
Testing, Inspection and Certification 
services on a global scale, that together 
define our unique Total Quality Assurance 
(TQA) value proposition. 

It remains important to contextualise our 
performance of 2017 and anticipated 
future earnings growth, driven by our 
differentiated growth strategy based on 
our TQA value proposition and the 
significant market development 
opportunities ahead, all underpinned by 
the exceptionally deep and broad 
expertise of our people.

SEIZING THE MARKET 
OPPORTUNITIES AHEAD
At Intertek, our aim is to give our clients 
across the world the uncompromised peace 
of mind that builds trust.

One thing is for certain – this is a 
differentiated approach with the 
commercial potential to step up our scale 
and performance as we move ahead. 
Intertek is facing a tremendous 
opportunity: a global opportunity that we 
currently value at around $250 billion.

This is the estimated total value of the 
global Quality Assurance market, of which 
only around 20 per cent is currently 
outsourced. That means that companies 
across the world manage approximately 
$200 billion-worth of quality assurance 
for themselves – the massive hidden 
‘iceberg’ of potential.

Additionally, in our view, there is significant 
untapped opportunity beyond the $250 
billion, as companies increasingly become 
aware of systemic risk in their businesses 
and the need for Total Quality Assurance. 

OUR TQA VALUE PROPOSITION

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

CONSUMER 
MANAGEMENT

RAW MATERIALS 
SOURCING

Intertek Total Quality Assurance 
expertise, delivered consistently 
with precision, pace and passion, 
enabling our customers to 
power ahead safely.

DISTRIBUTION AND 
RETAIL CHANNELS

COMPONENT 
SUPPLIERS

TRANSPORTATION

MANUFACTURING

Read more about our TQA value proposition on page 9 

14

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

 
André Lacroix
Chief Executive Officer

STRATEGIC REPORT

Our global TQA Experts give 
our clients the ATIC 
Advantage by delivering our 
TQA Customer Promise."

LEVERAGING OUR UNIQUE 
TQA VALUE PROPOSITION
Intertek pioneers the Quality Assurance 
industry on a global scale with a fully 
integrated portfolio of Assurance, 
Testing, Inspection and Certification (ATIC) 
services. This is what we call Total Quality 
Assurance and is what clients increasingly 
want and need in a progressively 
complex world. 

Intertek is the only company to have 
added the Assurance dimension to the 
‘TIC’ components to offer an integrated 
ATIC value proposition to its clients.

So what drove us to take this step? We 
took the simple decision to look at our 
value proposition from the customer’s 
perspective. And this rapidly revealed to 
us that TQA is what our customers now 
require, almost regardless of their size, 
their industry or their location. 

This is for a very simple reason. In the 
past, companies were primarily focused on 
the quality control issues around their 
end-products, raw materials, components 
and assets – all of which rely on the 
efficiency and effectiveness of Testing, 
Inspection and Certification activities. 

Importantly, the demand for TIC 
components will continue to grow in the 
years to come, benefiting from a number of 

parallel trends: companies’ investments in 
quality and innovation, for example, as well 
as ever-strengthening regulatory 
standards, increased focus on sustainability, 
accelerating global and regional trade flows, 
and increasing demand for energy.

Another powerful trend is also at play, 
however. In our global market place, 
corporations are sharpening their focus on 
the management of risk in their 
increasingly complex supply chain and 
distribution operations. This is where 
Assurance comes in – and it is why we 
have evolved beyond quality control alone 
to additionally assure the reliability of 
clients’ operating processes and quality 
management systems. 

BUILDING OUR VALUE PROPOSITION
It was this recognition that led us to 
substantially adapt the Intertek value 
proposition around a new Customer 
Promise. This Promise commits us to 
“Intertek Total Quality Assurance 
expertise, delivered consistently with 
precision, pace and passion, enabling our 
customers to power ahead safely”.

Now we can support the existing and 
emerging TQA needs of our customers 
in all areas of their extended 
operations, from R&D, sourcing 
materials and component suppliers to 
transportation, distribution, retail and 
consumer management. 

This gives our clients the systemic TQA 
solution they want and we believe TQA is 
set to be an increasingly important 
requirement in the future, as the trading 
landscape in which our customers operate 
continues to become more complex and 
global. And it is already complex – today, 
almost 60 per cent of GDP is international. 

Compare this with 50 years ago, when 
global trade represented only 25 per cent 
of global GDP.

This burgeoning globalism is driving 
change in the ways that supply chains 
are formulated. It is giving corporations 
the opportunity to focus squarely on their 
core competencies and take advantage 
of new, decentralised sourcing and 
manufacturing opportunities that are 
driving down their costs. 

THE ATIC ADVANTAGE

Intertek Total Quality 
Assurance expertise, 
delivered consistently with 
precision, pace and passion, 
enabling our customers to 
power ahead safely

Read more about our full services  
on page 10 

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

15

STRATEGIC REPORT

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER'S REVIEW

CEO'S REVIEW
continued

However, there is a price to pay – the price 
of additional complexity in the supply 
chain, particularly around the ongoing and 
accelerating shift to multi-tier sourcing. 

This is not the only driver of complexity. 
Consumers, too, are becoming more 
demanding and selective as they seek 
greater variety, more sustainable and 
ethically sourced products, better customer 
service, faster delivery, heightened quality 
and enhanced value. This in turn has 
increased competition, giving rise to 
increasing numbers of products and brand 
choices as well as more trade channels and 
routes to market. As a result, the distribution 
chain too is becoming ever-more complex.

This additional complexity in both the 
supply and the distribution chains is 
heightening the risk of failure at any 
number of points, and therefore increasing 
the value for organisations of having 
granular insight into the risks they face.

Our internal data is telling us that the role 
of Assurance is increasing significantly. 
Moreover, the success that we are deriving 
from the move into Assurance is providing 
hard evidence that TQA is what customers 
want and need. 

OUR DIFFERENTIATED 5X5 STRATEGY 
FOR GROWTH
The lead, already two years in the making, is 
delivering a commercial advantage for 
Intertek with our TQA Customer Promise 
lying at the heart of our 5x5 differentiated 
strategy for growth.

Our 5x5 strategy has one overriding 
objective – to move the Intertek centre 
of gravity towards those sectors of our 
addressable market that will in years to 
come deliver both the highest rates of 
growth and the best available margins. 
Achieving this aim will accelerate our 
growth and help us maximise our share 
of that $250 billion ‘iceberg’ in the fastest 
and most efficient way possible.

It is by achieving our five medium-to-long-
term corporate goals that we believe we 
will measure progress and achieve against 
this strategy. 

As we are ultimately a people business 
whose success depends on the 
knowledge, expertise and commitment of 
our workforce, the first two goals are 
about our people and our clients.

EFFECTIVE SALES 
STRATEGY

SUPERIOR  
CUSTOMER  
SERVICE

GROWTH AND 
MARGIN-
ACCRETIVE 
PORTFOLIO

R   5   S T R ATEGIC PRIORITIE

S

O U

STRONG BRAND 
PROPOSITION

OPERATIONAL 
EXCELLENCE

5x5

DIFFERENTIATED  
STRATEGY  
FOR GROWTH

DELIVERING 
SUSTAINABLE  
RESULTS

LIVING OUR 
CUSTOMER-
CENTRIC  
CULTURE

O

U

R 5 STRATEGIC   E N A

E R S

L

B

DISCIPLINED 
PERFORMANCE 
MANAGEMENT

ENERGISING  
OUR PEOPLE

SUPERIOR 
TECHNOLOGY

Read more about our 5x5 strategy on page 2 

LABORATORIES AND OFFICES

We want:

1,000+

COUNTRIES

100+

EMPLOYEES

43,000+

Read more about our global scale 
on page 6 

•  Our employees to be fully engaged in 

a safe working environment

•  To deliver a superior customer service 
in Assurance, Testing, Inspection and 
Certification

It is by successfully fulfilling these first two 
goals that the next two, more financially-
focused, goals will be facilitated:

•  To deliver margin-accretive organic 

revenue, based on GDP+ organic growth

•  To achieve strong cash conversion from 

our operations

Finally, given our highly cash-generative 
business model and broad-based 
investment opportunities, our fifth goal 
is an important shareholder value-
creation accelerator:

•  An accretive disciplined capital-
allocation policy for Capex and 
M&A investments

16

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

 
STRATEGIC REPORT

targets that genuinely complement and 
add to our existing expertise.

During 2016, for example, we made 
several strategically important acquisitions 
and investments. These included ABC 
Analitic, market leader in the provision of 
environmental water testing and analytical 
services in Mexico, and EWA-Canada, a 
world-leading cyber security business 
providing security assurance services for 
products, equipment and networks across 
multiple industries.

In April 2017, we expanded our global 
profile in automotive testing with the 
acquisition of KJ Tech, a leading provider of 
vehicle, component, lubrication and fuel 
testing services based in Germany. 

And in December 2017, with increasing 
demand for security Assurance services 
resulting from the rapid growth in 
connected devices (Internet of Things or 
'IoT'), the increase in data security 
breaches, and an increasingly diverse 
range of global certification standards and 
security requirements, we further 
strengthened our global footprint in cyber 
security Certification and Assurance with 
the acquisition of Acumen Security, 
headquartered in Maryland, USA. 

These acquired businesses are 
established, recognised and highly 
regarded, and will continue to operate 
under their own brands within the Intertek 
family, while bringing us access to 
additional areas of expertise that we can 
take to new countries and customers. 

OUR DEPTH AND BREADTH OF 
TQA EXPERTISE
Customers understand the depth of 
expertise that our people have; our 
opportunity is to leverage the breadth of 
what we have to offer. Again, it is 
humbling to appreciate the sheer scope of 
our people’s expertise in a range of areas 
that covers just about the full range of 
business activities undertaken anywhere 
on the planet. 

The best way of explaining that breadth is 
to describe in some detail how our services 
can be applied to the sourcing, production 
and distribution of a simple product – such 
as a T-shirt, for example.

Read more on page 18 

Read more about our experts in our Operating reviews on pages 22 to 29 

A CUSTOMER-CENTRIC 
ORGANISATION
Intertek is uniquely positioned to deliver 
ATIC solutions with a truly global network: 
over 1,000 laboratories and offices in 
more than 100 countries across the 
world, providing fast and efficient services 
to customers on a local basis. This is the 
primary focus of our more than 43,000 
employees. In order to ensure we are 
focused on the needs of our clients at 
the point of delivery, we operate a 
decentralised business model. 

The real strength of Intertek is in its 
people, its global team of experts. Indeed, 
it is both humbling and enormously 
exciting to recognise through every 
interaction with them, that our people 
have the most remarkable expertise, 
entrepreneurial capabilities and talent 
for innovation. 

Our people give us the foundations we 
need to support our Customer Promise 
that sits at the heart of our value 
proposition. In short, it is our people who 
consistently set us apart from our 
competition – and they do so by 
demonstrating five powerful 
differentiating attributes:

•   The consistent quality and precision of 
their findings, conclusions and reports

In such an organisation, it is 
obvious that the real strength 
of Intertek is in its people, 
its experts."

•  Their speed of response, delivering the 
rapid, detailed and accurate feedback 
that clients demand

•  The ability to manage properly 

customer-centric relationships (summed 
up best by one employee who recently 
said to me “the customer is the centre 
of our universe”)

•   Deep expertise in their subject areas 

and incisive understanding of customer 
requirements

•  A proven track record of innovating 

and anticipating the changing needs 
of our clients. 

It’s in such ways that we aim always to 
live up to the standards set by our 
founding forefathers. These most 
famously include Thomas Edison, the 
giant of innovation who is not only 
credited with inventing the first practical 
incandescent lightbulb, the phonograph 
and the movie camera, but who also 
created the forerunner of today's 
Electrical Testing Laboratories that 
continue to provide Assurance to 
consumers through product performance 
and safety testing. Indeed, when 
manufacturers apply Intertek’s ETL Listed 
Mark to their products, the letters “ETL” 
carry with them a long history of 
innovation, influence, and independence.

A PIONEERING CULTURE
That spirit of innovation continues today 
as Intertek people continue to drive the 
global development of the Quality 
Assurance industry. And it’s not just about 
the innovative capabilities of our people 
already within the organisation. While our 
primary focus is on organic growth, we are 
constantly seeking the right acquisition 

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

17

 
STRATEGIC REPORT

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER'S REVIEW

THE T-SHIRT JOURNEY

We offer our clients the 
ATIC Advantage, our global 
TIC expertise combined with 
our Assurance Difference.

INTERTEK TIC EXPERTISE
This starts well before manufacturing 
actually begins, with testing of the physical 
and chemical safety of the materials 
involved. For example, we can test against 
the GOTS (Global Organic Textile Standard) 
on organic cotton. The further Testing, 
Inspection and Certification processes that 
we can apply include:

 High-Volume Instrument 
Testing: here, we test factors 
including the air-permeability, 
length, strength and colour of the 
cotton fibres prior to shipment

 Raw Materials & Pre-Production 
Inspection: we help to eliminate 
any manufacturing variances at later 
stages in the process by inspecting 
the quality and quantity of raw 
materials before production begins

 Product Testing for Physical and 
Chemical Safety: at this stage, we 
test for a range of the product’s 
physical and chemical safety 
attributes, including factors such as 
flammability and the presence of any 
sharp edges in the finished garment

 Final Random Inspection: we 
carry out a detailed inspection of 
finished goods before they proceed 
to shipment

 Certificate of Conformity: this is 
the point at which we certify that 
goods comply with the importing 
country’s specific health, safety and 
environmental standards

 Retail Store Building Testing: we 
provide a wide range of Building and 
Construction services

 Commercial and Functional 
Claims: we carry out tests on final 
products to ensure that they 
achieve the standards claimed in 
promotional materials; these can 
include factors like ‘quick-dry’, 
colour-fastness, thermal resistance 
and waterproofing.

Testing, Inspection and Certification is 
required to control quality and safety at the 
high-risk, regulated points of the supply 

chain and the urgent desire of our people to 
develop new solutions throughout is a key 
differentiator for Intertek: it is in our culture 
that we should, whenever necessary or 
desirable, develop effective and original 
solutions to emerging issues.

OUR ASSURANCE DIFFERENCE
The Intertek difference comes when we 
complement the physical Testing, Inspection 
and Certification at the critical points with 
end-to-end, truly systemic Assurance 
processes. We achieve this through expert, 
in-depth audits and assessments of all the 
systems and operating processes that are 
involved. These take place in enormous 
numbers – during 2017, our 3,000 
professional auditors carried out more than 
100,000 audits across the world, 
positioning us as significantly the number 
one compliance auditor globally.

Not only is our growing ability to provide 
fully bespoke Assurance solutions an 
important competitive advantage – it is also 
highly attractive from an earnings-model 
position, as it is capital-light and delivers 
margins that are greater than the average 
across our Group. 

Once again, this approach extends far 
beyond our customers' own premises. 
Staying with the T-shirt example, we carry 
out onsite audits and training to ensure the 
correct usage and treatment of chemicals 
throughout the entire length of the supply 
chain. Other Assurance services include:

 Damage Surveying: we can 
inspect cotton for any damage that 
might have been sustained during 
transit

 Mill Qualification Programme: 
under this key service, we can 
evaluate a manufacturing supplier’s 
quality, environmental and social 
performance, and certify the mill’s 
own in-house lab. This is a 
particularly important aspect of 
the quality assurance process, as 
it provides peace of mind that 
suppliers are abiding by international 
standards and legislation on 
modern-day slavery and child labour

 Environmental Chemical 
Management Solutions: we 
ensure proper chemical management 
by undertaking thorough testing of 
wastewater and sludge as well as 
onsite auditing and training

18

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

Read more about how our 
experts are at every stage 
of the lightbulb journey on 
page 12 

 Ethical Supply Chain 
Assessments: we can certify 
garment factories against a wide 
range of international standards, 
including Worldwide Responsible 
Accredited Production (WRAP), 
SA8000 (a leading social 
accountability certification 
standard) and our own widely 
recognised Workplace Conditions 
Assessment (WCA) standard

 Supplier Qualification 
Programme: this is a wide-ranging 
programme that supports a 
coherent and truly world-class 
standard enabling corporations to 
drive continuous improvement in 
their benchmarking. This covers 
areas ranging from product and 
process quality to site 
management and training

 Custom and Trade Partnership 
against Terrorism: we help 
importing businesses set up policies 
that improve not only their own 
security practices but those of their 
supply chain partners too

 Counterfeiting Assurance: 
integrating our Intellectual Property 
(IP) expertise into our family of 
Assurance services enables us to 
determine whether partners in the 
supply chain pose a risk of 
counterfeiting our customers' 
products

 Benchmarking: by comparing the 
features and quality of our customers' 
products to industry norms, we can 
enable informed decision-making on 
factors such as performance claims, 
design and pricing

 Cyber Security Assurance: our 
cutting edge cyber security 
solutions, strengthened by our 
acquisition of EWA-Canada, provide 
protection against ransomware, 
increasingly sophisticated phishing 
scams, distributed denial-of-service 
attacks and more

 Lifecycle Assessments: we use 
cloud-based technology to deliver a 
sustainability Assurance solution that 
enables customers to compute the 
carbon footprint of their products, 
processes and business operations. 

 
CEO'S REVIEW
continued

AN INDUSTRY-AGNOSTIC TQA 
APPROACH
Here, we have only looked at one specific 
area of the global apparel industry. But 
while our service portfolio includes services 
that are specific to individual industries and 
sectors, Intertek’s reach is industry-
agnostic. We apply our TQA approach to all 
of the industries with which we work.

We can demonstrate this by taking 
another example – a highly appropriate 
one given our historical connections to 
Thomas Edison. This time, we look at how 
we provide a TQA solution in support of 
the global manufacturing and distribution 
of a LED lightbulb, as shown on page 12. 

Once again, our TIC services are wide-
ranging; they embrace physical testing and 
chemical analysis at the copper mine, 
Testing and Inspection during 
manufacturing, packaging Certification for 
the distributor, battery Testing at the 
hauliers, and market surveillance Inspection 
and claims Testing for the retailer.

But this is only half the story. A product 
with a global market is naturally subject to 
a wide range of complex risks, which is 
why we complement these TIC services 
with our global market Assurance service. 
This is part of our comprehensive 
Assurance portfolio that helps our 
customers identify and mitigate the risks 
that are intrinsic to their operations, 
supply chain and distributed quality 
management operations.

So, at the mine, physical testing and 
chemical analysis can be underpinned by a 
Damage Survey, for example. In production, 
energy efficiency Testing and global safety 
Certification might be complemented with 
global market and packaging evaluation 
Assurance services. And even at the retail 
end, a market surveillance initiative 
inspecting product quality might coincide 
with Assurance services like benchmarking 
and returns analysis.

The emerging picture is complex enough 
when we consider relatively simple 
products like a T-shirt or LED lightbulb. But 
we are every bit as capable of delivering 
an end-to-end, integrated TQA service in 
greatly more complex industries, including 
automotive manufacturing. 

STRATEGIC REPORT

manufacturing and production processes 
to import and export, the dealership 
network, customer experience 
considerations and into the aftermarket.

Once again, we support the manufacturer 
at all the same stages with a bespoke 
range of Assurance services, from 
regulatory compliance assessments and 
design validation planning at the R&D 
stage, through Greenhouse Gas Validation 
and Verification Failure Analysis during 
manufacturing and ultimately to Field 
Performance Data Collection Analysis. We 
clearly demonstrate our flexibility when it 
comes to factors like emissions and fuel 
consumption – for this sort of Assurance 
work does not take place in the 
laboratory, but out on the road in 
ordinary driving conditions.

Our industry-agnostic TQA approach 
provides our clients with global TIC 
expertise and an Assurance Difference: 
the ATIC Advantage delivered by Intertek 
TQA Experts.

OUR GLOBAL TQA EXPERTS
The key to our continuing sales growth is 
our responsive culture, decentralised 
organisation and global network of 
state-of-the-art laboratories – and above all 
the depth and breadth of our people’s 
expertise: global TQA subject-matter 
experts, who know how to innovate and 
solve challenges that nobody has previously 
been able to overcome.

These are some of the Intertek strengths 
that enable us to live and fulfil our Core 
Purpose of 'Bringing Quality and Safety to 
Life'. But they would not be so effective 
without a clearly defined organisational 
structure based around an operating 
model that always puts the customer 
first. We maximise the potential returns 
accrued from this infrastructure through 
multiple further factors, including:

•  A disciplined and systemic approach to 
financial performance management

•  Our highly cash-generative earnings 

model

•  Our capital-light business model, which 
enables us to respond and adapt rapidly 
to the changing needs of our customers 
and markets

in high-margin areas and investing in the 
most attractive growth opportunities.

LOOKING AHEAD
We believe that the strength of our 2017 
results demonstrates the attractive 
nature of our industry, Intertek's high-
quality earnings model and the 
effectiveness of our 5x5 differentiated 
strategy for growth. We are confident 
about the structural growth prospects in 
the global Quality Assurance market.

We are uniquely positioned to seize these 
attractive growth opportunities, 
underpinned by the increased 
complexities of corporate supply and 
distribution chains and the associated 
challenges of maintaining a high level of 
quality assurance end-to-end.

Leveraging our industry-leading expertise 
and innovative and entrepreneurial culture, 
we service a diversity of industries, 
geographies and customers, with our 
global network enabling us to follow the 
supply chains of our customers wherever 
they are in the world.

We have a strong track record of creating 
sustainable growth and shareholder value, 
leveraging our high-margin and highly 
cash-generative earnings model.

We are moving the Company's centre of 
gravity towards our industry's most 
attractive growth and margin areas with 
a disciplined approach to performance 
management and capital allocation.

We are on track on our 'good to great' 
journey, making progress on both 
performance and strategy.

I am certain that the passion and expertise 
of our people will continue to be the primary 
differentiator that makes Intertek a true 
pioneer in the global Quality Assurance 
market. In short, I am very excited about 
what the future holds for Intertek, its 
employees, shareholders and customers. 

Above all our TQA Customer Promise of 
Total Quality. Assured is providing our 
clients with the peace of mind they need 
to grow their business.

To take a live example, we provide one 
manufacturer with a wide range of TIC 
services at every stage of the value chain, 
from R&D and raw materials, through 

•  Our disciplined approach to capital 

allocation, which enables us to support 
organic growth through creating new 
services, developing client relationships 

André Lacroix
Chief Executive Officer

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

19

STRATEGIC REPORT

EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT TEAM

EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT TEAM

1

5

2

3

4

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

20

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

STRATEGIC REPORT

1  André Lacroix
  Chief Executive Officer

See full bio on page 68

2  Edward Leigh
  Chief Financial Officer

See full bio on page 68

3  Ann-Michele Bowlin
  Chief Information Officer

Joined Intertek in 2009. Ann-Michele  
is Chief Information Officer and joined 
Intertek from Ernst & Young consulting 
where she led shared services 
transformation programmes. Prior  
to Ernst & Young, Ann-Michele held 
leadership and operations roles in 
technology companies, including 
Hotels.com, and in the manufacturing  
and services sectors.

4  Alex Buehler

 Executive Vice President, 
Global Resources

Joined Intertek in 2017. Alex has 
responsibility for Global Resources, 
comprising our business lines of Industry 
Services, Minerals, and Exploration & 
Production. Prior to joining Intertek, Alex 
was President and CEO of Energy 
Maintenance Services (EMS) and before 
this held senior executive management 
positions at Energy Recovery and 
Insituform Technologies, Inc. (now Aegion 
Corporation) in both the US and Europe. 
Alex has a BS in Civil Engineering and an 
MBA in Finance.

5  Ian Galloway

 Executive Vice President,  
Middle-East, Africa and Global 
Trade 

Joined Intertek in 2011. Ian is responsible 
for the Middle-East, Africa and Global 
Trade comprising our business lines of 
Government & Trade Services, Cargo & 
Analytical Assessment and AgriWorld. 
Prior to assuming his current role, Ian held 
senior finance and business roles within 
Intertek. He has previously held 
international roles in finance 
management with BG Group in the UK, 
Egypt and Tunisia. Ian is a qualified 
Chartered Accountant.

6  Tony George

 Executive Vice President,  
Human Resources

10  Rajesh Saigal

 Executive Vice President,  
South & South East Asia

Joined Intertek in 2015. Tony is 
responsible for Human Resources. He has 
over 28 years' experience in HR, general 
management and business development 
having held senior leadership positions in 
international FMCG, chemicals, 
telecommunications and retail companies 
including Vodafone plc, Starbucks, Diageo 
plc and ICI. Prior to joining Intertek, he was 
Group HR & Business Development 
Director at Inchcape plc. 

Joined Intertek in 2007. Rajesh has 
responsibility for South & South East Asia. 
Prior to this he was Regional Managing 
Director for Intertek’s South Asia 
operations. He has over 27 years’ general 
management and operational experience 
with Fortune 500 companies covering 
consumer durables, industrial products 
and engineering. Before joining Intertek, 
Rajesh was CEO South Asia for GEWISS 
and General Manager at Honeywell.

7  Ken Lee

11  Julia Thomas

 Executive Vice President,  
Marketing and Communications

 Senior Vice President,  
Corporate Development

Joined Intertek in 2013. As SVP Corporate 
Development, Julia has responsibility for 
Intertek's acquisition and disposal activities. 
Before joining Intertek, Julia spent 12 years 
in investment banking with J.P. Morgan 
Cazenove and Rothschild, focusing primarily 
on mergers and acquisitions.

12  Mark Thomas
  Group General Counsel

Joined Intertek in 2015. Mark has 
responsibility for Intertek’s legal, risk and 
compliance functions. He joined Intertek 
from Inchcape plc where he was Group 
General Counsel. Prior to this, Mark was in 
private practice with Slaughter and May in 
London, advising on a wide range of public 
and private M&A transactions, equity and 
debt financing, and general corporate 
law issues. 

13  Gregg Tiemann

 Executive Vice President, 
Americas

Joined Intertek in 1993. Gregg has 
responsibility for the Americas. Prior to 
assuming his current role, Gregg was 
responsible for the Americas, North Asia 
and Australasia as well as the former 
Consumer Goods and Commercial & 
Electrical divisions, having started as 
General Manager of the Los Angeles 
laboratory in 1993. Before joining Intertek, 
Gregg worked in sales and marketing for 
the software industry.

Joined Intertek in 2016. Ken has 
responsibility for Intertek’s marketing as 
well as internal and external 
communications. He joined the company 
from Inchcape plc where he spent 13 
years in various senior marketing roles, 
most recently as Chief Marketing and 
Communications Officer. Prior to this he 
held marketing leadership positions with 
RAC Motoring Services and Hyundai 
Car (UK) Ltd.

8  Patrick Lee
  Executive Vice President, North  
  East Asia and Australasia

Joined Intertek in 2018. Patrick is 
responsible for leading the Group's North 
East Asia and Australasia region. Prior to 
joining Intertek, he was CEO of Inchcape 
plc Greater China and has over 30 years' 
management experience with a proven 
track record of success with blue-chip 
companies including P&G, Coca-Cola and 
Agfa Gevaert. Before joining Inchcape, 
Patrick served as the Group General 
Manager, Sales and Marketing of Kerry 
Beverages Ltd. Patrick holds a BBA and 
an MBA from The Chinese University of 
Hong Kong.

9  Graham Ritchie
  Executive Vice President, Europe

Joined Intertek in 2014. Graham is 
responsible for Intertek’s operations in 
Europe, including Russia, and Central Asia. 
Prior to assuming his current role, Graham 
was Intertek’s Group Financial Controller. 
Before joining the company he held senior 
financial positions at BT Group plc and 
other technology services organisations, 
having started his career with PwC. 

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

21

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STRATEGIC REPORT

OPERATING REVIEWS

PRODUCTS

Excellent performance 
with strong margin-accretive 
revenue growth.

REVENUE

£1,625.5m

ADJUSTED OPERATING PROFIT

£350.5m

STATUTORY OPERATING PROFIT

£335.5m

BUSINESS LINES

SOFTLINES

HARDLINES

ELECTRICAL & NETWORK 
ASSURANCE

BUSINESS ASSURANCE

BUILDING & 
CONSTRUCTION

TRANSPORTATION 
TECHNOLOGIES

FOOD

CHEMICALS & PHARMA

HEALTH, 
ENVIRONMENTAL  
& REGULATORY 
SERVICES

PRODUCT ASSURANCE

STRATEGY 
Our Total Quality Assurance value 
proposition provides a systemic approach 
to support the Quality Assurance efforts 
of our Products-related customers in each 
of the areas of their operations. To do this 
we leverage our global network of 
accredited facilities and world-leading 
technical experts to help our clients meet 
high-quality safety, regulatory and brand 
standards, develop new products, 
materials and technologies and ultimately 
assist them in getting their products to 
market quicker, in order to continually 
meet evolving consumer demands.

INTERTEK VALUE PROPOSITION
Our Products-related businesses consist 
of business lines that are focused on 
ensuring the quality and safety of physical 
components and products, as well as 
minimising risk through assessing the 
operating processes and quality 
management systems of our customers.

As a trusted partner to the world’s leading 
retailers, manufacturers and distributors, 
the division supports a wide range of 
industries including textiles, footwear, 
toys, hardlines, home appliances, 
consumer electronics, information and 
communication technology, automotive, 
aerospace, lighting, building products, 
industrial and renewable energy products, 
food and hospitality, healthcare and 
beauty, and pharmaceuticals.

Across these industries we provide 
a wide range of ATIC services including, 
laboratory safety, quality and performance 
testing, second-party supplier auditing, 
sustainability analysis, product assurance, 
vendor compliance, process performance 
analysis, facility plant & equipment 
verification and third-party certification.

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 2017

Revenue
Organic revenue
Adjusted operating profit
Adjusted operating margin
Statutory operating profit 
Statutory operating margin

2017
£m
1,625.5
1,607.6
350.5
21.6%
335.5
20.6%

2016
£m
1,465.5
1,457.9
297.7
20.3%
281.0
19.2%

Change at
 actual
rates
10.9%
10.3%
17.7%
130bps
19.4%
140bps

Change at
 constant
rates
6.1%
5.5%
13.2%
140bps

22

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

STRATEGIC REPORT

COFFEE  
CONFIDENCE

SERVICES OFFERED
Assurance

Certification

Jeffrey Eves, 
Green Services 
Program Manager, 
Business Assurance, 
USA

WHAT DID INTERTEK DELIVER?
Intertek developed and assisted with the 
roll-out of the integrated programme, ranging 
from brainstorming sessions and workshops 
through determining the most effective means 
of combining different processes for the best 
possible outcomes. 

This involved creating new risk-assessment 
tools and flexible bespoke solutions that give 
Nespresso a rigorous approach to assess and 
improve its recycling processes, flexible 
enough to be used in all countries.

This is now not only delivering the assurance 
that the system is working to its current 
maximum capability – it is also enabling 
continuous improvement for the years ahead.

WHAT WAS YOUR ROLE IN THE 
PROJECT?
I was the technical lead, setting the programme 
layout and managing the integrated, risk-based 
approach we took to project delivery.

WHAT IS THE BACKGROUND? 
The Nespresso Company is the world-leader 
in coffee pods, machines and accessories. As 
such, it takes its environmental responsibilities 
very seriously, and wants to ensure that the 
recycling paths for their capsules are 
sustainable and effective. 

So it has created a global programme, which 
not only enables materials to be recycled but 
also allows waste coffee to be used in 
producing biomass energy. But this mammoth 
operation, involving more than 100,000 
international drop-off points, uses several 
different ‘pathways’ in numerous countries 
across the world.

When Nespresso asked Intertek to develop 
an assurance process across the entire value 
chain, the intent was to improve the system by 
challenging its implementation, enabling them 
to iron out any inconsistencies and ultimately 
ensure that performance can be verified with 
a reasonable level of assurance.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

23

•  We delivered solid organic revenue 

growth in our Chemicals & Pharma 
business as we continue to leverage 
the structural growth opportunities in 
the healthcare markets in both 
developed and emerging economies. 

•  Driven by the growing demand for more 
environmentally friendly and higher-
quality buildings and infrastructure in 
the US market, our Building & 
Construction business reported good 
organic revenue growth. 

2018 OUTLOOK
We expect our Products division to 
benefit from robust organic revenue 
growth at constant currency.

MID-TO LONG-TERM OUTLOOK
Our Products division will benefit from 
mid-to long-term structural growth drivers 
including product variety, brand and 
supply chain expansion, product 
innovation and regulation, the growing 
demand for quality and sustainability from 
developed and emerging economies, the 
acceleration of e-commerce as a sales 
channel, and the increased corporate 
focus on risk.

STRATEGIC REPORT

OPERATING REVIEWS

PRODUCTS
continued

INNOVATION 
We continue to invest in innovation to 
deliver a superior customer service in our 
Products-related businesses:

2017 PERFORMANCE
In 2017 our Products business delivered 
an excellent performance with strong 
margin-accretive revenue growth.

i2Q
•  Customer insight: Customers value 

fast reports and insights from supplier 
inspections with differing reporting 
requirements by client.

•  Softlines and Hardlines innovation: 
Intertek has developed i2Q, a market 
leading digital inspection solution for 
supplier product inspections, using big 
data to generate advanced insights 
for customers.

•  Customer benefit: Provides same-day 
real-time reporting via Intertek’s unique 
smart protocol and reports that are 
bespoke for each customer. 

Softlines Robotic Automation
•  Customer insight: For Softlines 
customers, speed to market is 
competitive advantage and they value 
innovations that can make the testing 
process faster.

•  Softlines innovation: Intertek has 

introduced a six-axis robot in its fibre 
content tests, which can be used to 
speed up processes where there is 
chemical contamination risk, improving 
safety for technicians and allowing 
them to focus on more analytical work.

•  Customer benefit: Shortens turnaround 
time allowing customers to get their 
products to market faster.

Connected and Automated Vehicle 
Proving Grounds
•  Customer insight: Rigorous testing of 
autonomous vehicles is required to 
ensure that the technology is safe for 
consumers and the public.

•  Transportation Technologies 

innovation: Intertek have partnered 
with the American Center for Mobility 
('ACM') to provide an extensive range 
of ATIC services for their new 500-acre 
autonomous vehicle proving grounds.

•  Customer benefit: The partnership 

between ACM and Intertek will create a 
market-leading centre for autonomous 
and connected vehicle testing.

Our organic revenue growth at constant 
rates was 5.5%, driven by broad-based 
revenue growth across business lines and 
geographies. We delivered strong 
operating profit of £350.5m, up 13.2% 
at constant currency enabling us to 
deliver a margin of 21.6%, up 140bps 
versus last year:

•  Our Softlines business reported robust 
organic growth performance. We are 
leveraging the investments we have 
made to support the expansion of our 
customers in new markets and to seize 
the exciting growth opportunities in 
the footwear sector. We continue to 
benefit from strong demand from our 
customers for chemical testing as well 
as from a greater number of brands 
and SKUs. 

•  Our Hardlines and Toy business 

continues to take advantage of our 
strong global account relationships, the 
expansion of our customers’ supply 
chains into new markets and our 
innovative technology for factory 
inspections. We delivered robust organic 
revenue growth performance across 
our main markets of China, Hong Kong, 
India and Vietnam. 

•  Our Transportation Technologies 
business delivered stable organic 
revenue growth as we capitalise 
on our clients’ investments in new 
powertrains to lower emissions and 
increase fuel efficiency. 

•  Our Business Assurance business 

delivered double-digit organic revenue 
growth as we continue to benefit from 
the increased focus of corporations on 
risk management, resulting in strong 
growth in Supply Chain Audits. 

•  We delivered robust organic revenue 
growth in our Electrical & Network 
Assurance business driven by higher 
regulatory standards in energy 
efficiency and by the increased 
demand for wireless devices. 

•  We continue to benefit from the 

increased focus of corporations on 
food safety and delivered good organic 
revenue growth in our Food business. 

24

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

STRATEGIC REPORT

PROTECTING  
PRODUCERS AGAINST 
FISH FRAUD

SERVICES OFFERED
Testing
Assurance

Antje Stahl, 
Research Associate,  
Food Services, 
Germany

WHAT WAS YOUR ROLE IN THE 
PROJECT?
I was dedicated to this project for a year, 
planning and organising it as well as carrying 
out the practical work. This allowed me to be 
laser-focused on delivering the project.

WHAT WAS THE BACKGROUND? 
In the world of food processing, it is vital that 
manufacturers can prove the authenticity of 
their products, which means that they contain 
what the label claims. 

This is particularly important for fish fillet: not 
only is it often difficult to identify a species 
following the removal of skin and fins, but the 
wide disparity in value of different species also 
creates the risk of ‘food fraud’. This could 
involve the substitution of a low-value species, 
such as catfish, for an expensive species such 
as sole.

At present, DNA-based methods are the only 
reliable and widely used means of testing. They 
can be costly and time consuming but it all 
depends, however, on the species tested. 

WHAT DID INTERTEK DELIVER?
That has now all changed, following Intertek’s 
innovative application of ‘MALDI-TOF’ mass 
spectrometry technology – previously used 
only in the microbial area – to identify fish 
species by their protein pattern.

It’s an approach that has several key 
advantages over the DNA approach. First, it is 
quick – the laboratory time involved is typically 
around 90 minutes. Using our own developed 
database of fish species also ensures it is 
highly accurate. And low manpower and 
maintenance requirements make it cost-
effective too.

As a result, we can now give customers the 
assurance that they are selling the right fish to 
customers, and that their labelling is correct. 
The same for importers buying fish with 
complex supply chains.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

25

STRATEGIC REPORT

OPERATING REVIEWS

TRADE

Broad-based revenue 
growth across business 
lines and geographies.

INTERTEK VALUE PROPOSITION
Our Trade division consists of three Global 
Business Lines with differing services and 
customers, but similar mid-to long-term 
structural growth drivers:

REVENUE

£647.8m

ADJUSTED OPERATING PROFIT

£88.7m

STATUTORY OPERATING PROFIT

£82.8m

BUSINESS LINES

CARGO & ANALYTICAL 
ASSESSMENT

GOVERNMENT &  
TRADE SERVICES

AGRIWORLD

SUSTAINABILITY

•  Our Cargo/AA business provides cargo 
inspection, analytical assessment, 
calibration and related research and 
technical services to the world’s 
petroleum and biofuels industries.

•  Our Government & Trade Services 
(‘GTS’) business provides inspection 
services to governments and regulatory 
bodies to support trade activities that 
help the flow of goods across borders, 
predominantly in the Middle East, Africa 
and South America.

•  Our AgriWorld business provides 
analytical and testing services to 
global agricultural trading companies 
and growers.

STRATEGY 
Our Total Quality Assurance value 
proposition assists our Trade-related 
customers in protecting the value and 
quality of their products during their 
custody-transfer, storage and 
transportation, globally, 24/7. 
Our expertise, service innovations and 
advanced analytical capabilities allow us 
to optimise the return on our customers’ 
cargoes and help them resolve difficult 
technical challenges. Our independent 
product assessments provide peace of  
mind to our government clients that the 
quality of products imported into the 
country meet their standards and 
import processes.

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 2017

INNOVATION
We continue to invest in innovation to 
deliver a superior customer service in our 
Trade-related businesses:

iDocs
•  Customer insight: Agriculture export 

processes are complex and time-
consuming with multiple stages of 
approval and documentation.

•  AgriWorld innovation: Intertek has 
developed a cloud-based export 
documentation system that monitors 
the export process and provides 
customers with real-time updates on 
their documentation progress.

•  Customer benefit: Fast and real-time 
information on the progress of their 
exports enabling clients to take any 
action required as quickly as possible. 

Mercury Decontamination
•  Customer insight: Mercury 
contamination puts physical 
infrastructure assets, such as refineries 
and pipelines at increased risk of 
corrosion.

•  AA & Industry Services innovation: 

Intertek’s experts use advanced 
technology to detect, monitor and 
analyse mercury content in very low 
levels of oil & gas samples as well as 
measuring the mercury emission into 
the atmosphere.

•   Customer benefit: The technology 
enables our clients to minimise the 
impact of mercury on their 
infrastructure and to work safely.

Revenue
Organic revenue
Adjusted operating profit
Adjusted operating margin
Statutory operating profit 
Statutory operating margin

2017
£m
647.8
629.7
88.7
13.7%
82.8
12.8%

2016
£m
584.5
582.7
81.8
14.0%
75.4
12.9%

Change at
 actual
rates
10.8%
8.1%
8.4%
(30)bps
9.8%
(10)bps

Change at
 constant
rates
5.6%
3.0%
4.1%
(20)bps

26

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

STRATEGIC REPORT

Fuel Tank Inspection Robot
•  Customer insight: Fuel tank 

inspections can be costly and time-
consuming due to the sensitive 
environment within the tank and 
stringent safety requirements.

•  Cargo/AA and Electrical & Network 
Assurance innovation: Intertek has 
partnered with the developers of a fuel 
tank inspection robot to develop a new 
inspection process that involves 
hydrostatic testing, functional safety 
certification and bespoke evaluations 
of other features all in a single piece of 
equipment.

•  Customer benefit: The combination of 
all the features offered by one system 
is unique, enabling our customers to 
achieve safety and compliance more 
quickly and efficiently.

2017 PERFORMANCE
Our Trade-related businesses delivered 
an organic revenue growth of 3.0% at 
constant rates, driven by broad-based 
revenue growth across business lines 
and geographies and we delivered an 
operating profit of £88.7m:

•  Our Cargo/AA business reported solid 
organic revenue growth, reflecting the 
structural growth drivers in the Crude 
Oil and Refined Product global trading 
market.

•  Benefiting from new contracts, our 
Government & Trade Services 
business delivered robust organic 
revenue growth.

•  The continued expansion of the supply 
chain of our clients in fast growing 
markets led our AgriWorld business to 
deliver robust organic revenue growth.

2018 OUTLOOK
We expect our Trade-related businesses 
to benefit from solid organic growth 
performance at constant currency.

MID-TO LONG-TERM OUTLOOK
Our Trade division will continue to benefit 
from both regional and global trade-flow 
growth, as well as the increased customer 
focus on quality, quantity controls and 
supply chain risk management.

A QUANTUM LEAP 
IN MEASUREMENT 
ACCURACY

SERVICES OFFERED
Testing
Assurance

Inspection

Dr Sergei Fedorenko
Business Streams 
Development Manager, 
Cargo & Analytical 
Assessment, Australia

WHAT WAS YOUR ROLE IN THE 
PROJECT?
I launched and ran the project because, as 
a physicist, I was intrigued as to why tonnage 
assessments of stockpiled materials from 
coal and rice to fertilisers and copper 
concentrates were so poor. 

WHAT IS THE BACKGROUND? 
Businesses that own stockpiles of materials 
have historically faced significant difficulty in 
gaining accurate assessments of their weight 
– and therefore their value. Typical margins of 
error ranged between +/- 5-7%. 

When very large qualities of a high-value 
material are involved, this can bring about 
miscalculations worth millions of dollars. The 
issue therefore has long been the cause of a 
profound lack of confidence, not just for 
companies that cannot accurately value their 
own stock-holdings, but also for financial 
institutions and potential M&A partners who 
demand trustworthy valuation data.

WHAT DID INTERTEK DELIVER?
Now, Intertek has developed a new method 
of measurement based on combining the 
volumetric profile (width, height and shape) 
of a stockpile with the compaction force at 
play. This means the density (and therefore 
weight) of a layer of materials depends on 
how far down the stockpile it is.

Over the last three years, the new 
methodology has been proven in Australia’s 
chemical, agriculture and energy sectors, 
delivering a quantum leap in accuracy 
performance of up to 0.01-1%. 

As a result of this work, organisations in 
sectors ranging from mining and power 
generation to fertilisers and even 
government can benefit from independent, 
scientifically proven expertise in asset 
evaluations and management.

In addition, this revolutionised accuracy 
means that the number of occasions on 
which measurement is required may decrease, 
potentially enabling customers to buy a 
premium product at a lower overall cost.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

27

STRATEGIC REPORT

OPERATING REVIEWS

RESOURCES

Our Resources-related 
businesses faced 
challenging trading 
conditions in 2017.

REVENUE

£495.8m

ADJUSTED OPERATING PROFIT

£28.5m

STATUTORY OPERATING PROFIT

£4.4m

BUSINESS LINES

INDUSTRY SERVICES

MINERALS

INTERTEK VALUE PROPOSITION
Our Resources division consists of two 
Business Lines with differing services and 
customers, but both demonstrating similar 
cyclical growth characteristics:

•  Our Industry Services business uses 
in-depth knowledge of the oil, gas, 
nuclear and power industries to provide 
a diverse range of Total Quality 
Assurance solutions to optimise the use 
of customers’ assets and minimise the 
risk in their supply chains. Some of our 
key services include technical 
inspection, asset integrity 
management, analytical testing and 
ongoing training services.

•  Our Minerals business provides a broad 
range of ATIC service solutions to the 
mining and minerals exploration 
industries, covering the resource supply 
chain from exploration and resource 
development, through to production, 
shipping and commercial settlement.

STRATEGY
Our Total Quality Assurance value 
proposition allows us to help customers 
gain peace of mind that their projects will 
proceed on time and their assets will 
continue to operate with a lower risk of 
technical failure or delay. Our broad range 
of services allow us to assist clients in 
protecting the quantity and quality of 
their mined and drilled products, improve 
safety and reduce commercial risk in the 
trading environment.

INNOVATION
We continue to invest in innovation to 
deliver a superior customer service in our 
Resources-related businesses:

Intertek PipeAwareTM
•  Customer insight: Pipeline asset 
owners require a way in which to 
accurately track and monitor vital asset 
information.

•  Industry Services innovation: Intertek 
has developed Intertek PipeAwareTM, an 
industry-leading software solution that 
allows customers to access real-time 
information on their asset inspection 
data throughout all stages of 
manufacturing.

•  Customer benefit: With Intertek 

PipeAwareTM, customers are provided 
with a unique solution which combines 
the traceability software with 
inspection expertise, so customers 
achieve full transparency into the 
pipeline manufacturing process.

Drones Deliver Energy Asset 
Inspection Services
•  Customer insight: Industrial asset 

owners require inspections to ensure 
that their assets are operating safely 
and reliably.

•  Industry Services innovation: 
Intertek has partnered with 
Unmanned Eagle Eye ('UEE') in the US 
to develop the use of drone technology 
as an inspection aid during the capital 
inspection process.

•  Customer benefit: Using drones 

reduces the time that operations must 
be shut down and improves safety 
through reduced need for human entry 
to the equipment or assets being 
inspected, which are often difficult 
to reach.

Robotic mine site laboratories
•   Customer insight: Minerals customers 
value fast, consistent and accurate 
testing of their extracted commodities.

•  Minerals innovation: Intertek is the 

largest commercial operator of 
automated robotic mine site 
laboratories globally, ranging from 
individual cells to fully integrated highly 
bespoke laboratory systems.

•  Customer benefit: By operating 
complex robotic laboratories for 
customers, we provide rapid sample 
throughput, improved efficiency and a 
comprehensive audit trail, whilst also 
reducing employees' exposure to 
hazardous materials.

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 2017

Revenue
Organic revenue
Adjusted operating profit
Adjusted operating margin
Statutory operating profit 
Statutory operating margin

2017
£m
495.8
495.8
28.5
5.7%
4.4
0.9%

2016
£m
517.0
517.0
30.2
5.8%
13.1
2.5%

Change at
 actual
rates
(4.1)%
(4.1)%
(5.6)%
(10)bps
(66.4)%
(160)bps

Change at
 constant
rates
(8.6)%
(8.6)%
(5.9)%
10bps

28

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

2017 PERFORMANCE
Our Resources-related businesses 
faced, as expected, challenging trading 
conditions and reported an organic 
revenue reduction of 8.6% at constant 
currency. We delivered operating profit of 
£28.5m with our disciplined approach to 
cost control, which enabled us to expand 
our margins by 10bps at constant 
currency:

•  Driven by a lower volume of 

investments in exploration activities 
from our clients and price pressure in 
the industry, revenue from Capex 
Inspection Services was lower than 
last year.

•  The demand for Opex Maintenance 

Services remained stable in a 
competitive pricing environment.

•  We saw an improved level of demand 
for testing activities in the Minerals 
business.

2018 OUTLOOK
While we have seen a reduction in the 
negative growth rate in the July to 
December period of 2017, we do not 
believe that we have reached the trough 
in the Resources division, and we expect 
trading conditions to remain challenging in 
the first half of 2018 with a gradual 
improvement expected in the second half.

MID- TO LONG-TERM OUTLOOK
Our Resources division will grow in the 
medium to long term as we benefit from 
investments in the exploration and 
production of Oil and Minerals to meet the 
demand of the growing population around 
the world.

STRATEGIC REPORT

CLARIFYING THE COSTS 
OF POWER GENERATION

Nikhil Kumar
Managing Director,  
Santa Clara (CA) facility,  
USA

SERVICES OFFERED
Assurance

WHAT WAS YOUR ROLE IN THE 
PROJECT?
I led the project, heading up software and 
algorithm design and implementation.

WHAT DID INTERTEK PROVIDE? 
With deregulation in electricity markets, 
power generators have been challenged by 
the need to become ‘leaner and meaner’ in 
order to compete and provide favourable 
returns to their investors. 

While operators understand fuel costs and 
efficiency, one area where the understanding 
of the underlying nature of costs is particularly 
weak is power plant operation and maintenance 
(O&M), which includes a wide variety of 
activities such as equipment monitoring, 
replacement, and upgrading.

Moreover, with increased renewable 
generation, traditional power plants across 
the world have been forced to change their 
operations, resulting in increased O&M costs. 

Power plants across the world have struggled 
to determine the effects of this change in 
operating regime on the equipment and, more 
importantly, the change in operating cost to 

set their price and margin. Historically, 
however, they’ve had little insight into their 
costs in real time. In addition, any cost analysis 
was immediately out of date as it only ever 
addressed a specific moment.

WHAT DID INTERTEK DO?
Now, thanks to a specialist new Intertek 
solution called Costcom, all that has 
changed. Today, growing numbers of plants 
across the world are implementing this 
ground-breaking algorithm, which uses 
machine learning to analyse data streaming 
from hundreds of sensors. 

These plants are not only getting an 
immediate and accurate view of costs – they 
can also use Costcom to immediately identify 
any activities that are less than optimal.

The implications for the global power 
industry are significant. Not only can plants 
cut their costs, they can also improve their 
competitiveness with sharper pricing based 
on better insight.

And that’s a valuable benefit for power 
generators everywhere.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

29

STRATEGIC REPORT

KPIS – MEASURING OUR STRATEGY

KPIs – MEASURING OUR STRATEGY

Disciplined performance management focused on margin-accretive 
revenue growth with strong cash conversion and accretive capital 
allocation to drive strong returns on invested capital.

FINANCIAL
The Group uses a variety of key performance indicators (‘KPIs’) 
to monitor performance and measure the financial impact of the 
Group’s strategy. Where applicable, KPIs are based on Adjusted 
measures in order to provide a meaningful and consistent year on 
year comparison. An explanation and reconciliation of Statutory 
to Adjusted performance measures is given on pages 40 and 41. 

Non-financial KPIs are shown in the Sustainability and CSR report 
on pages 44 to 61.

DEFINITIONS
•  Constant currency rates: Growth at constant exchange 

rates compares both 2017 and 2016 figures at the average 
and year-end exchange rates for 2017, in order to remove the 
impact of currency translation from the Group’s growth figures. 

•  Organic: Organic measures are used in order to present the 
Group’s results excluding the results of acquisitions and 
disposals made since 1 January 2016.

•  Operating Profit: Revenue less Operating costs.

•  Operating Margin: Operating Profit divided by Revenue.

REVENUE# (£m)

Revenue growth measures how well the Group is expanding its 
business, and includes currency impacts.

+7.9%

2017

2016

2,769

2,567

OPERATING PROFIT#,1 (£m)

Measures profitability of the Group and includes currency 
impacts.

+14.2% 

+14.4%

2017

423

468

•  Return on Invested Capital: Adjusted Operating Profit less 

2016

370

410

Adjusted Taxes divided by Invested Capital.

•  Adjusted Taxes: Adjusted income tax divided by Adjusted 
Profit Before Tax multiplied by Adjusted Operating Profit.

•  Invested Capital: Net Assets less Tax balances, Net debt and 

Net pension liabilities.

•  Diluted Earnings per Share: Profit for the year attributable 
to equity shareholders of the Company divided by the Diluted 
weighted average number of shares (see Note 7 to the 
financial statements).

•  Cash flow from Operations: see Group cash flow statement 

on page 108.

 2017 Adjusted  

 2017 Statutory

 2016 Adjusted  

 2016 Statutory

30

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE1 (pence)

A key measure of value creation for the Board and for 
shareholders.

+14.3% 

2017

2016

+12.4%

176.3

191.6

156.8

167.7

CASH FLOW FROM OPERATIONS1 (£m)

Shows the ability of the Group to turn profit into cash.

+5.4% 

2017

2016

+6.6%

579

596

543

565

STRATEGIC REPORT

#  Revenue, Adjusted Operating Profit and Return on Invested Capital (‘ROIC‘) are 

re-calculated using 2016 exchange rates to form the basis for Executive Director 
remuneration, as described in more detail on pages 89 to 90.

1.  Adjusted operating profit, adjusted operating margin, adjusted cash flow from 

operations, adjusted net financing costs and adjusted diluted earnings per share 
are stated before Separately Disclosed Items, which are described on pages 
40 and 41.

2.  Dividend per share is based on the interim dividend of 23.5p (2016: 19.4p) plus 

the proposed final dividend of 47.8p (2016: 43.0p).

3.  2016 ROIC has been prepared using average exchange rates for Adjusted 
Operating Profit and Adjusted Tax, and year end 2017 exchange rates for 
Invested Capital. 2016 ROIC at actual rates was 21.7%.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

31

ORGANIC REVENUE AT CONSTANT CURRENCY RATES (£m)

Revenue growth, excluding currency movements, acquisitions 
and disposals.

+2.1%

2017

2016

2,733

2,678

OPERATING MARGIN1 (%)

Margin measures profitability as a proportion of revenue.

+90bps 

+90bps

2017

2016

15.3

16.9

14.4

16.0

DIVIDEND PER SHARE2 (pence)

Dividend per share measures returns provided to shareholders.

+14.3%

2017

2016

71.3

62.4

RETURN ON INVESTED CAPITAL AT CONSTANT EXCHANGE 
RATES#,3 (%)

Measures how effectively the Group generates profit from its 
invested capital.

+280 bps

2017

2016

26.7

23.9

STRATEGIC REPORT

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

PRINCIPAL RISKS 
AND UNCERTAINTIES

This section sets out a description 
of the principal risks and uncertainties 
that could have a material adverse 
effect on the Group’s strategy, 
performance, results, financial 
condition and reputation.

RISK FRAMEWORK
The Board has overall responsibility for the establishment and 
oversight of the Group’s risk management framework. This work 
is complemented by the Group Risk Committee, whose purpose is 
to manage, assess and promote the continuous improvement of 
the Group’s risk management, controls and assurance systems. 
This risk governance framework is described in more detail in the 
Directors’ Report on pages 75 to 80.

The Head of Internal Audit and the Group General Counsel, who 
report to the Chief Financial Officer and Chief Executive Officer 
respectively, have accountability for reporting the key risks that 
the Group faces, the controls and assurance processes in place 
and any mitigating actions or controls. Both roles report to the 
Audit Committee, attend its meetings and meet with individual 
members each year as required.

Risks are formally identified and recorded in a risk register for 
the significant countries and for each business line and support 
function. The risk register is updated at least twice each year 
and is used to plan the Group’s internal audit and risk strategy.

In addition to the risk register, all senior executives and their 
direct reports are required to complete an annual return to 
confirm that management controls have been effectively applied 
during the year. The return covers Sales, Operations, IT, Finance 
and People.

Operational

PRINCIPAL RISK

CONTEXT

POSSIBLE IMPACT

MITIGATION

2017 UPDATE

Reputation

Reputation is key to the Group maintaining and growing 
its business. Reputation risk can occur in a number of 
ways: directly as the result of the actions of the Group 
or a group company itself; indirectly due to the actions 
of an employee or employees; or through the actions of 
other parties, such as joint venture partners, suppliers, 
customers or other industry participants.

•  Failure to meet financial performance expectations.
•  Exposure to material legal claims, associated costs and 

wasted management time.

•  Destruction of shareholder value.
•  Loss of existing or new business.
•  Loss of key staff.

•  Quality Management Systems; adherence to these is regularly audited 

•  This risk remains stable compared with 2016.

and reviewed by external parties, including accreditation bodies.

•  Risk Management Framework and associated controls and assurance 

•  The Group continues to invest in staff development, 

quality systems and standard processes to prevent 

processes, including contractual review and liability caps where appropriate.

operational failures.

Customer Service

A failure to focus on customer needs, to provide 
customer innovation or to deliver our services in 
accordance with our customers’ expectations and our 
customer promise.

•  May lead to customer dissatisfaction and  

customer loss.

•  Gradual erosion of market share and reputation  
if competitors are perceived to have better, more 
responsive or more consistent service offerings.

People Retention

The Group operates in specialised sectors and 
needs to attract and retain employees with 
relevant experience and knowledge in order 
to take advantage of all growth opportunities.

•  Poor management succession.
•  Lack of continuity.
•  Failure to optimise growth. 
•  Impact on quality, reputation and customer confidence.
•  Loss of talent to competitors and lost market share.

32

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

•  Code of Ethics which is communicated to all staff, who undergo 

regular training.

•  Zero-tolerance approach with regard to any inappropriate behaviour by any 

individual employed by the Group, or acting on the Group’s behalf.

•  Whistle-blowing programme, monitored by the Audit Committee, where staff 

are encouraged to report, without risk, any fraudulent or other activity likely 

to adversely affect the reputation of the Group.

•  Relationship management and communication with external stakeholders.

turnaround time tracking.

•  Global and Local Key Account Management (‘GKAM’/’LKAM’) initiatives 

in place.

•  Customer feedback meetings.

•  Customer claims/complaints reporting.

•  Development and reward programme to retain and motivate employees.

•  Succession planning to ensure effective continuation of leadership 

and expertise.

•  Net Promoter Score (‘NPS’) customer satisfaction, customer sales trends and 

•  This risk remains stable compared with 2016.

•  HR strategy policies and systems.

•  This risk remains stable compared with 2016.

STRATEGIC REPORT

PRINCIPAL RISKS 
The Group is affected by a number of risk factors, some of which, 
including macroeconomic and industry-specific cyclical risks, are 
outside the Group’s control. Some risks are particular to Intertek’s 
operations. The principal risks of which the Group is aware are 
detailed on the following pages including a commentary on how 
the Group mitigates these risks. These risks and uncertainties do 
not appear in any particular order of potential materiality or 
probability of occurrence.

There may be other risks that are currently unknown or regarded 
as immaterial which could turn out to be material. Any of these 
risks could have the potential to impact the performance of the 
Group, its assets, liquidity, capital resources and its reputation.

LONG-TERM VIABILITY STATEMENT 
In accordance with provision C.2.2 of the UK Corporate 
Governance Code, the Directors have assessed the viability 
of the Group over a five-year period to 31 December 2022, by 
carrying out a robust assessment of the potential impact of the 
principal risks and uncertainties on the Group’s current position, 
including those that would threaten the Group's business model, 
future performance, solvency or liquidity. This is documented on 
the following pages.

The Directors have determined that a five-year period is an 
appropriate period over which to provide the viability statement of 
the Group, as the Group’s strategic review covers a five-year period. 

Furthermore, the Directors believe the five-year period 
appropriately reflects the average business cycles of the 
business lines in which the Group operates, particularly in 
relation to capital expenditure investment horizons.

In addition to the bottom-up strategic review process where 
the prospects of each business line are reviewed, an assessment 
has been made of the potential operational and financial impacts 
on the Group of the principal risks and uncertainties outlined in 
the following pages. The Directors have also assessed certain 
combinations of these principal risks and uncertainties in a 
number of severe, but plausible, scenarios, as well as the 
effectiveness of any mitigating actions.

The Group has a broad customer base across its multiple 
business lines and in its different geographic regions, and is 
supported by a robust Balance Sheet and strong operational 
cash flows. The Board considers that the diverse nature of 
business lines and geographies in which the Group operates 
significantly mitigates the impact that any of these scenarios 
might have on the Group’s viability.

Based on this assessment, the Directors confirm that they 
have a reasonable expectation that the Company will be able to 
continue in operation and meet its liabilities as they fall due over 
the period to 31 December 2022.

Operational

Reputation

Reputation is key to the Group maintaining and growing 

•  Failure to meet financial performance expectations.

its business. Reputation risk can occur in a number of 

•  Exposure to material legal claims, associated costs and 

ways: directly as the result of the actions of the Group 

wasted management time.

or a group company itself; indirectly due to the actions 

•  Destruction of shareholder value.

of an employee or employees; or through the actions of 

•  Loss of existing or new business.

other parties, such as joint venture partners, suppliers, 

•  Loss of key staff.

customers or other industry participants.

PRINCIPAL RISK

CONTEXT

POSSIBLE IMPACT

MITIGATION

2017 UPDATE

•  Quality Management Systems; adherence to these is regularly audited 

and reviewed by external parties, including accreditation bodies.

•  Risk Management Framework and associated controls and assurance 

processes, including contractual review and liability caps where appropriate.

•  Code of Ethics which is communicated to all staff, who undergo 

regular training.

•  Zero-tolerance approach with regard to any inappropriate behaviour by any 

individual employed by the Group, or acting on the Group’s behalf.

•  Whistle-blowing programme, monitored by the Audit Committee, where staff 
are encouraged to report, without risk, any fraudulent or other activity likely 
to adversely affect the reputation of the Group.

•  Relationship management and communication with external stakeholders.

•  This risk remains stable compared with 2016.
•  The Group continues to invest in staff development, 
quality systems and standard processes to prevent 
operational failures.

Customer Service

A failure to focus on customer needs, to provide 

•  May lead to customer dissatisfaction and  

•  Net Promoter Score (‘NPS’) customer satisfaction, customer sales trends and 

•  This risk remains stable compared with 2016.

customer innovation or to deliver our services in 

customer loss.

turnaround time tracking.

accordance with our customers’ expectations and our 

•  Gradual erosion of market share and reputation  

•  Global and Local Key Account Management (‘GKAM’/’LKAM’) initiatives 

customer promise.

if competitors are perceived to have better, more 

responsive or more consistent service offerings.

in place.

•  Customer feedback meetings.
•  Customer claims/complaints reporting.

People Retention

The Group operates in specialised sectors and 

•  Poor management succession.

needs to attract and retain employees with 

relevant experience and knowledge in order 

•  Lack of continuity.

•  Failure to optimise growth. 

•  HR strategy policies and systems.
•  Development and reward programme to retain and motivate employees.
•  Succession planning to ensure effective continuation of leadership 

•  This risk remains stable compared with 2016.

to take advantage of all growth opportunities.

•  Impact on quality, reputation and customer confidence.

and expertise.

•  Loss of talent to competitors and lost market share.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

33

STRATEGIC REPORT

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
continued

Operational

PRINCIPAL RISK

CONTEXT

POSSIBLE IMPACT

MITIGATION

2017 UPDATE

Operational Health, 
Safety and 
Security

Any health and safety incident arising from our 
activities. This could result in injury to Intertek’s 
employees, sub-contractors, customers and/or any 
other stakeholders affected.

•  Individual or multiple injuries to employees 

and others.

•  Litigation or legal/regulatory enforcement 

action (including prosecution) leading to reputational 
damage.

•  Loss of accreditation.
•  Erosion of customer confidence.

•  Environment – environmental damage, potential litigation 

•  Business Continuity Plans (‘BCPs’) and Disaster Recovery Plans (‘DRPs’) 

•  This risk remains stable compared with 2016.

and fines, impact on reputation.

•  Lease Renewals – loss of key sites, financial impact in 
terms of relocation costs, or increased premiums on 
renewed leases.

•  Security – possible injury or fatality to our people and 

general public, inability to deliver key services, impact on 
revenue and reputation.

•  Restructuring – loss of financial or other internal controls, 

loss of revenues, adverse customer relationship or 
delivery impacts.

•  Failure to maximise revenue opportunities.
•  Failure to take advantage of new opportunities.
•  Lack of ability to respond flexibly. 
•  Erosion of market share.
•  Impact on share price.
•  Failure to respond to macroeconomic factors.
•  Sanctions and fines for non-compliance  

with new laws, etc.

•  Loss of revenue due to down time.
•  Potential loss of sensitive data with associated legal 

implications, including regulatory sanctions and 
potential fines.

•  Potential costs of IT systems replacement 

and repair.

•  Loss of customer confidence.
•  Damage to reputation.
•  Loss of revenue/profitability if we fail to adopt an IT 

investment strategy which supports the Group’s growth, 
innovation and customer offering.

Facilities

Industry and 
Competitive 
Landscape

IT Systems and 
Data Security

Environment – an adverse impact on the environment 
due to inadequate sample storage/disposal, and/or 
inappropriate use of materials dangerous to the 
environment.
Lease Renewals – a failure to secure the renewal 
of a critical lease, or having to agree unfavourable 
renewal terms. 
Security – loss of a critical site due to natural  
disaster/catastrophe, with alternative sites  
unavailable/unfeasible.
Restructuring – an adverse impact on operations  
caused by restructuring or moving multiple 
facilities or locations.

A failure to identify, manage and take advantage 
of emerging and future risks. Examples include 
the opportunities provided by new markets and 
customers, a failure to innovate in terms of service 
offering and delivery, the challenge of radically new 
and different business models, and the failure to 
foresee the impact of, or adequately respond to and 
comply with, changing or new laws and regulations. 
Macroeconomic factors such as a global/market 
downturn and contraction/changing requirements 
in certain sectors.

Systems integrity – major IT systems integrity issue, or 
data security breach, either due to internal or external 
factors such as deliberate interference or power 
shortages/cuts etc.
Systems functionality – a failure to define the right IT 
strategies, maintain existing IT systems or implement 
new IT systems with the required functionality and 
which are fit for purpose, in each case to support 
the Group’s growth, innovation and competitive 
customer offering.
Data security – a failure to adequately protect the 
Group's confidential information, customer confidential 
information or the personal data of the Group's 
employees, customers or other stakeholders.

34

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

•  Quality management and associated controls, including safety training, 

•  This risk remains stable compared with 2016.

appropriate PPE (Personal Protective Equipment), Health & Safety policies 

(including due diligence on sub-contractors), meetings and communication.

•  Avoiding fatalities, accidents and hazardous situations is paramount.  

It is expected that Intertek employees will operate to the highest  

standards of health and safety at all times and there are controls  

in place to reduce incidents.

in place.

•  Health & Safety policies, Environmental policy and Sample Storage 

policy implemented.

•  Regular review of contracts/leases.

•  GKAM and LKAM initiatives in place.

•  Diversification of customer base.

•  Focus on new services and acquisitions.

•  Tracking new laws and regulations.

•  Regular strategic and business line reviews.

•  Development of ATIC cross-selling initiatives.

•  This risk remains stable compared with 2016.

•  The Group’s results have been impacted by the lower 

levels of capital expenditure in the energy sector, 

driven by lower oil prices, but more than offset by 

the diverse nature of the Group and 

its ability to grow revenue and manage the 

•  NPS customer research to understand customer satisfaction.

cost base.

•  Information systems policy and governance structure.

•  Regular system maintenance.

•  Backup systems in place.

•  Disaster recovery plans that are constantly tested and 

improved to minimise the impact if a failure does occur.

•  Global Information Security policies in place 

(IT, Data Protection, Cyber Security).

('CMCs')).

•  Adherence to IT general controls.

•  Internal and external audit testing.

•  Adherence to IT finance systems controls (part of Core Mandatory Controls 

•  This risk remains stable compared with 2016.

•  Additional work being undertaken to ensure 

adherence to the EU's General Data Protection 

Regulation ahead of implementation in May 2018.

STRATEGIC REPORT

Lease Renewals – a failure to secure the renewal 

of a critical lease, or having to agree unfavourable 

renewal terms. 

Security – loss of a critical site due to natural  

disaster/catastrophe, with alternative sites  

unavailable/unfeasible.

Restructuring – an adverse impact on operations  

caused by restructuring or moving multiple 

facilities or locations.

renewed leases.

•  Security – possible injury or fatality to our people and 

general public, inability to deliver key services, impact on 

revenue and reputation.

•  Restructuring – loss of financial or other internal controls, 

loss of revenues, adverse customer relationship or 

delivery impacts.

Industry and 

Competitive 

Landscape

A failure to identify, manage and take advantage 

•  Failure to maximise revenue opportunities.

of emerging and future risks. Examples include 

•  Failure to take advantage of new opportunities.

the opportunities provided by new markets and 

•  Lack of ability to respond flexibly. 

customers, a failure to innovate in terms of service 

•  Erosion of market share.

offering and delivery, the challenge of radically new 

•  Impact on share price.

and different business models, and the failure to 

•  Failure to respond to macroeconomic factors.

foresee the impact of, or adequately respond to and 

•  Sanctions and fines for non-compliance  

comply with, changing or new laws and regulations. 

with new laws, etc.

Operational

Safety and 

Security

PRINCIPAL RISK

CONTEXT

POSSIBLE IMPACT

MITIGATION

2017 UPDATE

Operational Health, 

Any health and safety incident arising from our 

•  Individual or multiple injuries to employees 

•  Quality management and associated controls, including safety training, 

•  This risk remains stable compared with 2016.

activities. This could result in injury to Intertek’s 

and others.

employees, sub-contractors, customers and/or any 

•  Litigation or legal/regulatory enforcement 

other stakeholders affected.

action (including prosecution) leading to reputational 

damage.

•  Loss of accreditation.

•  Erosion of customer confidence.

appropriate PPE (Personal Protective Equipment), Health & Safety policies 
(including due diligence on sub-contractors), meetings and communication.

•  Avoiding fatalities, accidents and hazardous situations is paramount.  
It is expected that Intertek employees will operate to the highest  
standards of health and safety at all times and there are controls  
in place to reduce incidents.

Facilities

Environment – an adverse impact on the environment 

•  Environment – environmental damage, potential litigation 

•  Business Continuity Plans (‘BCPs’) and Disaster Recovery Plans (‘DRPs’) 

•  This risk remains stable compared with 2016.

due to inadequate sample storage/disposal, and/or 

and fines, impact on reputation.

in place.

inappropriate use of materials dangerous to the 

•  Lease Renewals – loss of key sites, financial impact in 

•  Health & Safety policies, Environmental policy and Sample Storage 

environment.

terms of relocation costs, or increased premiums on 

policy implemented.

•  Regular review of contracts/leases.

•  GKAM and LKAM initiatives in place.
•  Diversification of customer base.
•  Focus on new services and acquisitions.
•  Tracking new laws and regulations.
•  Regular strategic and business line reviews.
•  Development of ATIC cross-selling initiatives.
•  NPS customer research to understand customer satisfaction.

•  This risk remains stable compared with 2016.
•  The Group’s results have been impacted by the lower 
levels of capital expenditure in the energy sector, 
driven by lower oil prices, but more than offset by 
the diverse nature of the Group and 
its ability to grow revenue and manage the 
cost base.

IT Systems and 

Systems integrity – major IT systems integrity issue, or 

•  Loss of revenue due to down time.

Data Security

data security breach, either due to internal or external 

•  Potential loss of sensitive data with associated legal 

factors such as deliberate interference or power 

implications, including regulatory sanctions and 

•  Potential costs of IT systems replacement 

potential fines.

and repair.

•  Loss of customer confidence.

•  Damage to reputation.

•  Loss of revenue/profitability if we fail to adopt an IT 

investment strategy which supports the Group’s growth, 

innovation and customer offering.

•  Information systems policy and governance structure.
•  Regular system maintenance.
•  Backup systems in place.
•  Disaster recovery plans that are constantly tested and 
improved to minimise the impact if a failure does occur.

•  Global Information Security policies in place 

(IT, Data Protection, Cyber Security).

•  Adherence to IT finance systems controls (part of Core Mandatory Controls 

('CMCs')).

•  Adherence to IT general controls.
•  Internal and external audit testing.

•  This risk remains stable compared with 2016.
•  Additional work being undertaken to ensure 

adherence to the EU's General Data Protection 
Regulation ahead of implementation in May 2018.

Macroeconomic factors such as a global/market 

downturn and contraction/changing requirements 

in certain sectors.

shortages/cuts etc.

Systems functionality – a failure to define the right IT 

strategies, maintain existing IT systems or implement 

new IT systems with the required functionality and 

which are fit for purpose, in each case to support 

the Group’s growth, innovation and competitive 

customer offering.

Data security – a failure to adequately protect the 

Group's confidential information, customer confidential 

information or the personal data of the Group's 

employees, customers or other stakeholders.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

35

STRATEGIC REPORT

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
continued

Legal and Regulatory

PRINCIPAL RISK

CONTEXT

Litigation

Claims resulting from mistakes in Intertek’s work 
resulting in disputes with clients and/or other relevant 
third parties. 

POSSIBLE IMPACT

•  Financial impact (fines by regulators, 

suspension of accreditation, compensation).

•  Financial impact from defending and settling claims.
•  Impact of fines.
•  Potential impact on insurance premiums.
•  Loss of customer confidence.
•  Damage to reputation.
•  Impact on share price.

Business Ethics

Non-compliance with Intertek’s Code of Ethics ('Code') 
and/or related laws such as anti-bribery, anti-money 
laundering, and fair competition legislation. Non-
compliance could be either accidental or deliberate, and 
committed either by our people or sub-contractors who 
must also abide by the Code.

•  Litigation, including significant fines and debarment 

from certain territories/activities.

•  Reputational damage.
•  Loss of accreditation.
•  Erosion of customer confidence.
•  Impact on share price.

Regulatory and 
Political Landscape

A failure to identify and respond appropriately to a 
change in law and/or regulation, or to a political decision, 
event or condition which could impact demand for the 
Group’s services or the Group’s ability to grow, innovate 
and/or provide a competitive customer offering in any 
existing or new industry sector or market.

•  Loss of revenue, profitability and/or market share. 
•  Increase to costs of operations, reduction in profitability. 
•  Reduction in the attractiveness of investment in specific 
business, sectors or markets and/or adverse change the 
competitive landscape.

Financial

Financial Risk

Risk of theft, fraud or financial misstatement by 
employees. On acquisitions or investments, the financial 
risk or exposure arising from due diligence, integration 
or performance delivery failures.

•  Financial losses with a direct impact on the bottom line.
•  Large-scale losses can affect financial results.
•  Potential legal proceedings leading to costs and 

management time.

•  Corresponding loss of value and reputation could result 

in funding being withdrawn or provided at higher 
interest rates.

•  Possible adverse publicity.

36

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

MITIGATION

2017 UPDATE

•  Effective Quality Management Systems and assurance procedures and controls, 

•  This risk remains stable compared with 2016.

including contractual review and liability caps where appropriate.

•  Compliance personnel have been utilised to manage 

•  Claims management policy and process in place.

•  Contract review process (including risk review).

•  Use of standard Intertek Terms & Conditions.

contract reviews and assist the wider legal 

framework.

•  Ongoing training and education in respect of 

•  All significant incidents that could potentially result in a claim against the Group 

contractual liabilities being assumed.

are immediately reported to compliance officers and logged in an incident 

database so that they can be properly managed. The Group General Counsel 

reports any significant claims to the Audit Committee. External legal counsel is 

•  Insurance liaison – seeking contractual protection from loss or insurance cover for 

appointed where appropriate.

loss where possible.

•  Annual Code of Ethics training and sign-off requirement.

•  This risk remains stable compared with 2016.

•  Whistle-blowing programme, monitored by the Group Risk Committee, where 

•  Ongoing annual confirmations ensure that staff 

staff are encouraged to report, without risk, any fraudulent or other activity likely 

verify compliance with the Code of Ethics.

to adversely affect the reputation of the Group.

•  Enhanced processes for engagement with suppliers and third parties.

•  Local compliance officers perform due diligence on 

sub-contractors to check that they have signed the 

•  Zero-tolerance approach with regard to any inappropriate behaviour by any 

Group’s Code.

individual employed by the Group, or acting on the Group’s behalf.

•  During 2017, 202 (2016: 163) non-compliance 

•  The Group employs local people in each country who are aware of local legal and 

issues were reported through the whistle-blowing 

regulatory requirements. There are also extensive internal compliance and audit 

hotline and other routes. All were investigated 

systems to facilitate compliance. Expert advice is taken in areas where 

with 36 (2016: 47) substantiated and corrective 

regulations are uncertain.

action taken.

•  The Group continues to dedicate resources to ensure compliance with the UK 

Bribery Act and all other anti-bribery legislation, and internal policy.

•  Monitoring of regulatory environment and political developments.

•  This risk is new for 2017.

•  Analysis of impact of regulatory and political changes on operational SOPs 

•  Membership of relevant associations, e.g. IFIA with related advocacy and 

and Group policies.

liaison activities. 

•  The Group has financial, management and systems controls in place to ensure 

•  This risk remains stable compared with 2016.

that the Group’s assets are protected from major financial risks.

•  'Doing Business the Right Way’ established  

•  Adherence to Authorities Cascade (which sets approval limits for  

as core principle within Intertek.

financial transactions).

•  Review and update of core mandatory controls for 

•  Legal, financial and other due diligence on M&A and other investments.

year-end compliance certification.

•  A detailed system of financial reporting is in place to ensure that monthly 

financial results are thoroughly reviewed. The Group also operates a rigorous 

programme of internal audits and management reviews. Independent external 

auditors review the Group’s half year results and audit the Group’s annual 

financial statements.

STRATEGIC REPORT

Legal and Regulatory

PRINCIPAL RISK

CONTEXT

Litigation

Claims resulting from mistakes in Intertek’s work 

•  Financial impact (fines by regulators, 

resulting in disputes with clients and/or other relevant 

suspension of accreditation, compensation).

third parties. 

•  Financial impact from defending and settling claims.

•  Impact of fines.

•  Potential impact on insurance premiums.

•  Loss of customer confidence.

•  Damage to reputation.

•  Impact on share price.

Business Ethics

Non-compliance with Intertek’s Code of Ethics ('Code') 

•  Litigation, including significant fines and debarment 

and/or related laws such as anti-bribery, anti-money 

from certain territories/activities.

laundering, and fair competition legislation. Non-

•  Reputational damage.

compliance could be either accidental or deliberate, and 

•  Loss of accreditation.

committed either by our people or sub-contractors who 

•  Erosion of customer confidence.

must also abide by the Code.

•  Impact on share price.

POSSIBLE IMPACT

MITIGATION

2017 UPDATE

•  Effective Quality Management Systems and assurance procedures and controls, 

including contractual review and liability caps where appropriate.

•  This risk remains stable compared with 2016.
•  Compliance personnel have been utilised to manage 

•  Claims management policy and process in place.
•  Contract review process (including risk review).
•  Use of standard Intertek Terms & Conditions.
•  All significant incidents that could potentially result in a claim against the Group 

contract reviews and assist the wider legal 
framework.

•  Ongoing training and education in respect of 

contractual liabilities being assumed.

are immediately reported to compliance officers and logged in an incident 
database so that they can be properly managed. The Group General Counsel 
reports any significant claims to the Audit Committee. External legal counsel is 
appointed where appropriate.

•  Insurance liaison – seeking contractual protection from loss or insurance cover for 

loss where possible.

•  Annual Code of Ethics training and sign-off requirement.
•  Whistle-blowing programme, monitored by the Group Risk Committee, where 

•  This risk remains stable compared with 2016.
•  Ongoing annual confirmations ensure that staff 

staff are encouraged to report, without risk, any fraudulent or other activity likely 
to adversely affect the reputation of the Group.

•  Enhanced processes for engagement with suppliers and third parties.
•  Zero-tolerance approach with regard to any inappropriate behaviour by any 

verify compliance with the Code of Ethics.

•  Local compliance officers perform due diligence on 

sub-contractors to check that they have signed the 
Group’s Code.

individual employed by the Group, or acting on the Group’s behalf.

•  During 2017, 202 (2016: 163) non-compliance 

•  The Group employs local people in each country who are aware of local legal and 
regulatory requirements. There are also extensive internal compliance and audit 
systems to facilitate compliance. Expert advice is taken in areas where 
regulations are uncertain.

•  The Group continues to dedicate resources to ensure compliance with the UK 

Bribery Act and all other anti-bribery legislation, and internal policy.

issues were reported through the whistle-blowing 
hotline and other routes. All were investigated 
with 36 (2016: 47) substantiated and corrective 
action taken.

Regulatory and 

A failure to identify and respond appropriately to a 

•  Loss of revenue, profitability and/or market share. 

Political Landscape

change in law and/or regulation, or to a political decision, 

•  Increase to costs of operations, reduction in profitability. 

•  Monitoring of regulatory environment and political developments.
•  Analysis of impact of regulatory and political changes on operational SOPs 

•  This risk is new for 2017.

event or condition which could impact demand for the 

•  Reduction in the attractiveness of investment in specific 

Group’s services or the Group’s ability to grow, innovate 

business, sectors or markets and/or adverse change the 

and Group policies.

•  Membership of relevant associations, e.g. IFIA with related advocacy and 

and/or provide a competitive customer offering in any 

competitive landscape.

existing or new industry sector or market.

liaison activities. 

Financial

Financial Risk

Risk of theft, fraud or financial misstatement by 

•  Financial losses with a direct impact on the bottom line.

•  The Group has financial, management and systems controls in place to ensure 

employees. On acquisitions or investments, the financial 

•  Large-scale losses can affect financial results.

risk or exposure arising from due diligence, integration 

•  Potential legal proceedings leading to costs and 

or performance delivery failures.

management time.

•  Corresponding loss of value and reputation could result 

in funding being withdrawn or provided at higher 

interest rates.

•  Possible adverse publicity.

that the Group’s assets are protected from major financial risks.
•  Adherence to Authorities Cascade (which sets approval limits for  

financial transactions).

•  Legal, financial and other due diligence on M&A and other investments.
•  A detailed system of financial reporting is in place to ensure that monthly 

financial results are thoroughly reviewed. The Group also operates a rigorous 
programme of internal audits and management reviews. Independent external 
auditors review the Group’s half year results and audit the Group’s annual 
financial statements.

•  This risk remains stable compared with 2016.
•  'Doing Business the Right Way’ established  

as core principle within Intertek.

•  Review and update of core mandatory controls for 

year-end compliance certification.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

37

STRATEGIC REPORT

FINANCIAL REVIEW

FINANCIAL REVIEW

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 2017

+7.9%  +3.0%
Revenue up to £2,769m

+14.3%
Dividend per share

+14.2% +10.0%
Adjusted operating profit 
up to £468m

+14.4%
Statutory operating profit  
up to £423m

+14.3% +10.4%
Adjusted diluted EPS

+12.4%
Statutory diluted EPS

£27m
Acquisitions

128.1%
Cash conversion

  Actual rates 

  Constant rates

£113m
Organic investment spend

26.7%
Return on Invested Capital

This year we delivered double-digit growth in 
operating profit and diluted EPS at constant 
currency. Cash conversion was strong as the 
focus on working capital initiatives 
continued to deliver, resulting in good 
progress in ROIC in the year.”

Edward Leigh
Chief Financial Officer

38

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

Solid organic revenue growth and 
a focus on cost and operational 
initiatives delivered strong margin 
accretion for the Group.

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT COMMENTARY 
Revenue for the year was £2,769.1m, up 7.9% (up 3.0% at 
constant exchange rates), with organic revenue growth of 2.1% 
at constant exchange rates.

The Group’s organic revenue reflected robust growth in the 
Products division and good growth in the Trade division, while 
challenging conditions in the oil and gas infrastructure market 
impacted the Resources division.

The Group’s adjusted operating profit was £467.7m, up 14.2% 
on the prior year (up 10.0% at constant exchange rates).

The adjusted operating margin was 16.9%, an increase of 110bps 
from the prior year at constant exchange rates. Adjusted organic 
operating margin at constant rates increased by 90bps as we 
benefited from positive operating leverage, margin-accretive 
divisional mix and the restructuring activities in prior years.

The recent storms in the southern regions of the USA disrupted 
the operations of our clients in the last 10 days of August, in 
September and October, impacting our Cargo/AA, Building & 
Construction and Industry Services businesses, and continued 
to impact our Cargo/AA business in November and December.

These operational disruptions reduced our revenue performance 
by £6.5m at constant currency over the period from August to 
December, negatively impacting our Products, Trade and 
Resources divisions by £1.5m, £4.3m and £0.7m respectively.

The Group remains very focused on cost and margin 
management. In line with the review linked to the 5x5 strategy 
announced in March 2016, an impairment of £8.0m has been 
charged following a full assessment of the Group’s IT assets, an 
impairment of £8.8m has been charged in respect of plant and 
equipment related to a specific service line and the Group has 
recognised a further £12.4m restructuring cost.

The Group’s statutory operating profit for the year was £422.7m 
(2016: £369.5m), with statutory operating margin of 15.3%, up 
90bps on the prior year.

NET FINANCING COSTS
The Group had an adjusted net financing cost of £28.9m 
(2016: £22.4m) in the year. This comprised £1.2m (2016: £0.9m) 
of finance income and £30.1m (2016: £23.3m) of finance 
expense. The statutory net financing cost of £29.4m included 
£0.5m (2016: £nil) relating to Separately Disclosed Items.

STRATEGIC REPORT

TAX
The Group effective tax rate on adjusted profit before income 
tax was 24.5% (2016: 25.3%) with the reduction being driven by 
a 1% one-off benefit from the net revaluation of deferred tax 
balances following the US Tax reforms. 

The statutory tax charge, including the impact of SDIs, of £86.9m 
(2016: £75.5m), equates to an effective rate of 22.1% (2016: 
21.8%) and the cash tax on adjusted results is 23.0% (2016: 
24.3%). The statutory tax charge, excluding the impact of SDIs, 
is £107.5m (2016: £98.0m).

RESULTS FOR THE YEAR

Key financials
Revenue
Adjusted Group operating profit
Adjusted diluted EPS
Statutory Group operating profit
Statutory diluted EPS 
Adjusted cash flow from operations
Statutory cash flow from operations
Dividend per share
Dividends paid in the year

2017
£m
2,769.1
467.7
191.6p
422.7
176.3p
596.1
579.2

71.3p

107.0

2016
£m
2,567.0
409.7
167.7p
369.5
156.8p
565.3
543.4

62.4p
88.0

FIVE-YEAR PERFORMANCE

ADJUSTED DILUTED EPS1 (pence)

DIVIDEND PER SHARE2 (pence)

+7.9% CAGR3

+11.7% CAGR3

2017

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

191.6

2017

167.7

2016

140.7

2015

132.1

2014

138.6

2013

131.2

2012

71.3

62.4

52.3

49.1

46.0

41.0

1.   Presentation of results: To provide readers with a clear and consistent presentation of the underlying operating performance of the Group’s business, some figures 
discussed in this review are presented before Separately Disclosed Items (see note 3 of the financial statements). A reconciliation between Adjusted and Statutory 
performance measures is set out overleaf.

2.  Dividend per share for 2017 is based on the interim dividend paid of 23.5p (2016: 19.4p) plus the proposed final dividend of 47.8p (2016: 43.0p).
3.  CAGR represents the compound annual growth rate from 2012 to 2017. 

The underlying performance of the business, by division, is shown in the table below:

Products
Trade
Resources
Group total
Net financing costs
Adjusted profit before income tax
Adjusted Income tax expense
Adjusted profit for the year
Adjusted diluted EPS

Notes
2
2
2

14

6

7

Revenue

Change at
actual rates
%
10.9
10.8
(4.1)
7.9

Change at
constant
rates
%
6.1
5.6
(8.6)
3.0

2017
£m
1,625.5
647.8
495.8
2,769.1

Adjusted operating profit

2017
£m
350.5
88.7
28.5
467.7
(28.9)
438.8
(107.5)
331.3
191.6p

Change at
actual rates
%
17.7
8.4
(5.6)
14.2

13.3

14.5
14.3

Change at
constant
rates
%
13.2
4.1
(5.9)
10.0

9.5

10.7
10.4

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

39

STRATEGIC REPORT

FINANCIAL REVIEW

FINANCIAL REVIEW
continued

EARNINGS PER SHARE
The Group delivered adjusted diluted earnings per share (‘EPS’) of 
191.6p (2016: 167.7p). Diluted EPS after SDIs was 176.3p (2016: 
156.8p), and basic EPS was 178.6p (2016: 158.5p).

DIVIDEND
The Board recommends a full-year dividend of 71.3p per share, 
an increase of 14.3%. This recommendation reflects the Group’s 
earnings progression, strong financial position and the Board’s 
confidence in the Group’s structural growth drivers into the future.

The full-year dividend of 71.3p represents a total cost of 
£115.1m or 37% of adjusted profit attributable to shareholders 
of the Group for 2017 (2016: £100.7m and 37%). The dividend is 
covered 2.7 times by earnings (2016: 2.7 times), based on 
adjusted diluted earnings per share divided by dividend per share.

PORTFOLIO ACTIVITIES
In March 2016, the Group announced its 5x5 differentiated 
strategy for growth, with the aim to move the centre of gravity 
of the Company towards high-growth, high-margin areas in its 
industry, which included two strategic priorities relevant to  
the operational structure of the business: 

•   to operate a portfolio that delivers focused growth amongst 

the business lines, countries and services, including a strategic 
review of underperforming business units. 

•   to deliver operational excellence in every operation to drive 

productivity, including re-engineering of unnecessary 
processes and layers.

During the year, the Group has continued to implement certain 
non-recurring action plans identified through the portfolio review 
in specific country and/or business line combinations, consistent 
with the 5x5 strategy, with a resulting charge of £12.4m in the 
year. These activities included the termination of certain 
business lines in some countries; the closure and consolidation of 
business line locations in certain countries; the re-organisation of 
various management structures either in-country or across 
multiple countries in a region; or the fundamental re-organisation 
of global business lines including direct staff, management and 
support function structures.

Restructuring charges are included in the SDI section below, in 
instances where they have been specifically identified as part of 
the Portfolio review, are non-recurring and meet the IAS 37 
criteria, in contrast to restructuring costs for ongoing standard 
cost efficiency and cost-saving opportunities, which are incurred 
within Adjusted Results.

SEPARATELY DISCLOSED ITEMS (‘SDIs')
A number of items are separately disclosed in the financial 
statements as exclusion of these items provides readers with 
a clear and consistent presentation of the underlying operating 
performance of the Group’s business. Reconciliations of the 
Statutory to Adjusted measures are given below.

40

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

When applicable, these SDIs include amortisation of acquisition 
intangibles; impairment of goodwill and other assets; the profit 
or loss on disposals of businesses or other significant fixed 
assets; costs of acquiring and integrating acquisitions; the cost of 
any fundamental restructuring of a business; material claims and 
settlements; significant recycling of amounts from equity to  
the income statement; and unrealised market or fair value gains 
or losses on financial assets or liabilities, including contingent 
consideration.

Adjusted operating profit excludes the amortisation of acquired 
intangible assets, primarily customer relationships, as we do not 
believe that the amortisation charge in the Income Statement 
provides useful information about the cash costs of running our 
business as these assets will be supported and maintained by the 
ongoing marketing and promotional expenditure, which is already 
reflected in operating costs. Amortisation of software, however, 
is included in adjusted operating profit as it is similar in nature to 
other capital expenditure. The costs of any restructuring are 
excluded from adjusted operating profit where they represent 
fundamental changes in individual operations around the Group 
as a result of the portfolio activities discussed above, and are not 
expected to recur in those operations. The profit and loss on 
disposals of businesses or other significant assets and the costs 
associated with successful, active or aborted acquisitions are 
excluded from adjusted operating profit in order to provide 
useful information regarding the underlying performance of 
the Group’s operations. 

The SDIs charge for 2017 comprises amortisation of acquisition 
intangibles of £16.0m (2016: £14.0m); acquisition costs relating 
to successful, active or aborted acquisitions of £3.2m (2016: 
£2.8m); restructuring costs (as described above) of £12.4m 
(2016: £21.4m); loss on disposal of subsidiaries and associates 
of £nil (2016: £2.0m); impairment of IT assets related of 
computer software of £8.0m (2016: £nil); impairment of plant 
and equipment related to a specific service line of £8.8m (2016: 
£nil); and a credit for material claims and settlements of £3.4m 
(2016: £nil), where a large claim was settled resulting in a 
significant release of excess provision that has been recorded 
within SDIs due to its size, so as not to distort Adjusted results.

2017 RECONCILIATION OF STATUTORY TO ADJUSTED  
PERFORMANCE MEASURES
£m
Revenue
Operating profit
Operating margin (%)
Net Financing costs
Income tax expense
Profit for the year
Cash flow from 
operations
Basic EPS (p)
Diluted EPS (p)

Statutory
2,769.1
422.7
15.3%
(29.4)
(86.9)
306.4

SDIs
–
45.0
1.6%
0.5
(20.6)
24.9

Adjusted
2,769.1
467.7
16.9%
(28.9)
(107.5)
331.3

579.2
178.6p
176.3p

16.9
15.5p
15.3p

596.1
194.1p
191.6p

2016 RECONCILIATION OF STATUTORY TO ADJUSTED  
PERFORMANCE MEASURES
£m
Revenue
Operating profit
Operating margin (%)
Net Financing costs
Income tax expense
Profit for the year
Cash flow from 
operations
Basic EPS (p)
Diluted EPS (p)

Statutory
2,567.0
369.5
14.4%
(22.4)
(75.5)
271.6

SDIs
–
40.2
1.6%
–
(22.5)
17.7

Adjusted
2,567.0
409.7
16.0%
(22.4)
(98.0)
289.3

543.4
158.5p
156.8p

21.9
11.0p
10.9p

565.3
169.5p
167.7p

Further information on Separately Disclosed Items is given in 
note 3 to the financial statements.

KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
The Group uses a variety of key performance indicators  
(‘KPIs’) to monitor the financial performance of the Group  
and operating divisions. The specific metrics and associated 
definitions are disclosed on pages 30 to 31.

Organic revenue at constant currency is presented to show the 
Group's revenue excluding the effects of the change in the scope 
of the consolidation (acquisitions and disposals made since  
1 January 2016) and removing the impact of currency translation 
from the Group's growth figures.

Organic revenue at constant 
currency 
Reported Revenue
Less: Acquisitions / 
disposals revenue
Organic Revenue
Impact of foreign 
exchange movements
Organic revenue at 
constant currency

2017
£m
2,769.1

2016
£m
2,567.0

(36.0)
2,733.1

(9.4)
2,557.6

–

120.1

Change
%
7.9%

6.9%

2,733.1

2,677.7

2.1%

*  Organic revenue excludes acquisitions/disposals over the past two years. 

The rate of return on invested capital (‘ROIC’), defined as 
Adjusted Operating Profit less Adjusted Taxes divided by 
Invested Capital, measures the efficiency of Group investments. 
This is a key measure to assess the efficiency of investment 
decisions and is also an important criterion in the decision-making 
process when projects are competing for limited funds.

ROIC in 2017 of 26.7% compares to 23.9% at constant 
exchange rates.

Return on Invested Capital 
at Constant currency
Adjusted operating 
profit
Less: Adjusted Tax*
Adjusted Profit After Tax
Invested capital*
ROIC %

2017
£m

2016
£m

Change
%

467.7
(114.6)
353.1
1,323.6
26.7%

425.2
(107.6)
317.6
1,327.4
23.9%

10.0%
6.5%
11.2%
(0.3)%
280bps

*  Definitions of the above measures are given on the page 30.

STRATEGIC REPORT

ACQUISITIONS AND INVESTMENT
One of the key corporate goals of the Group's 5x5 strategy is 
delivering an accretive, disciplined capital-allocation policy. As 
a result the Group invests both organically, and by acquiring or 
investing in complementary businesses to strengthen our 
portfolio in the locations demanded by clients. This approach 
enables the Group to focus on those existing business lines or 
countries with good growth and margin prospects where we 
have market-leading positions or to enter new exciting 
growth areas offering the latest technologies and quality 
assurance services.

Acquisitions and investments
The Group completed two (2016: three) acquisitions in the year 
with cash consideration of £27.4m (2016: £34.8m), net of cash 
acquired of £2.1m (2016: £0.7m).

In March 2017, the Group acquired KJ Tech Services GmbH  
('KJ Tech'), a leading provider of vehicle, component and fuel 
testing services based in Germany.

In December 2017, the Group acquired Acumen Security LLC 
('Acumen'), a leading provider of Security Certification solutions 
for products, headquartered in Maryland, USA.

These acquisitions provide valuable additional service lines and 
new geographic locations for the Group, and will help drive future 
profitable revenue growth.

In 2017 £7.8m (2016: £2.0m) was spent in relation to 
consideration for prior year acquisitions, namely the settlement 
of the contingent consideration for EWA-Canada Ltd.

Organic investment
The Group also invested £112.9m (2016: £105.5m) organically 
in laboratory expansions, new technologies and equipment and 
other facilities. This investment represented 4.1% of revenue 
(2016: 4.1%).

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

41

FIVE-YEAR TREND – ADJUSTED CASH FLOW FROM 
OPERATIONS (£m)

+11.5% CAGR1

2017

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

596.1

565.3

465.7

403.7

394.1

345.4

1.  CAGR represents the compound annual growth rate from 2012 to 2017. 

Net debt
Net debt has decreased from £743.7m at 31 December 2016 
to £544.1m at 31 December 2017.

In the year, the Group drew on facilities it had in place at 
31 December 2016. During the year US$100m of its existing 
bilateral term loan facility was repaid. 

The Group has a well-balanced loan portfolio to enable the 
funding of future growth opportunities with a maturity profile as 
shown below.

BORROWINGS BY MATURITY PROFILE

31%

Less than two years

Two to five years

Over five years

13%

56%

STRATEGIC REPORT

FINANCIAL REVIEW

FINANCIAL REVIEW
continued

CASH FLOW AND NET DEBT
Cash flow
The Group relies on a combination of debt and internal cash 
resources to fund its investment plans. One of the key metrics  
for measuring the ability of the business to generate cash is cash 
flow from operations. Due to the cash payments associated with 
the SDIs, and to provide a complete picture of the underlying 
performance of the Group, adjusted cash flow from operations  
is shown below to illustrate the cash generated by the Group:

Cash flow from 
operations
Add back: cash flow 
relating to SDIs
Adjusted cash flow from 
operations
Add back: special 
contributions to pension 
schemes
Cash flow for cash 
conversion
Cash conversion %

2017
£m

2016
£m

Change
%

579.2

543.4

6.6%

16.9

21.9

596.1

565.3

5.4%

2.8

2.8

598.9
128.1%

568.1

5.4%
138.7% (1,060)bps

The components of free cash flow are summarised below:

2017
£m
467.7

2016
£m
409.7

Adjusted free cash flow
Adjusted operating profit
Add back: depreciation, amortisation 
and impairment
Movement in working capital  
52.4
and provisions
(102.5)
Net capital expenditure
(131.0)
Other*
318.1
Free cash flow
*  Other includes exceptionals, special contributions to pension schemes, interest 

19.7
(109.7)
(130.9)
341.6

94.8

89.5

paid/received, tax and non-cash items.

Free cash flow
Statutory operating profit
Add back: depreciation, amortisation 
and impairment
Movement in working capital  
and provisions
Net capital expenditure
Other*
Free cash flow

2017
£m
422.7

2016
£m
369.5

111.6

89.5

15.0
(109.7)
(130.9)
308.7

54.7
(102.5)
(131.0)
280.2

42

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

STRATEGIC REPORT

Under existing facilities the Group has available debt headroom 
of £443m at 31 December 2017. The components of net debt 
at 31 December 2017 are outlined below:

1 January
2017
£m
158.8
(902.5)
(743.7)

Cash flow1
£m
7.0
150.6
157.6

Exchange
adjustments
£m
(29.9)
71.9
42.0

31 December
2017
£m
135.9
(680.0)
(544.1)

Cash
Borrowings
Total net debt

1.  Cash flow includes £0.7m of non-cash movements related to amortisation of 

facility fees (see note 14 of the financial statements).

To ensure the Group is not exposed to income statement 
volatility in relation to foreign currency translation on its debt, 
the Group ensures that any foreign currency borrowings are 
matched to the value of its overseas assets in that currency 
(an ‘effective’ hedge).

The Group borrows primarily in US dollars and any currency 
translation exposures on the borrowings are offset by the 
currency translation on the US dollar and US dollar-related 
overseas assets of the Group. 

The composition of the Group’s gross borrowings in 2017, 
analysed by currency is as follows:

The exchange rates used to translate the statement of financial 
position and the income statement into the Group's functional 
currency, sterling, for the five most material currencies used in 
the Group are shown below:

Statement of financial
position rates

Income
statement rates

Value of £1
US dollar
Euro
Chinese renminbi
Hong Kong dollar
Australian dollar

2017
1.34
1.13
8.79
10.47
1.72

2016
1.22
1.17
8.51
9.49
1.70

2017
1.29
1.14
8.72
10.05
1.68

2016
1.35
1.23
8.98
10.52
1.83

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance 
with IFRS as adopted by the EU. Details of the Group’s significant 
accounting policies are shown in note 1 to the financial statements.

BORROWINGS BY CURRENCY

Edward Leigh
Chief Financial Officer

4%

4%

13%

2%

77%

USD

Euro

GBP

AUD

CAD

FOREIGN CURRENCY MOVEMENTS
The Group transacts in over 80 currencies across more than 
100 countries, and revenue and profit are impacted by currency 
fluctuations. However, the diversification of the Group’s revenue 
base provides a partial dilution to this exposure.

At constant exchange rates, revenue grew 3.0% (actual 
exchange rates 7.9%) and adjusted operating profit grew 
10.0% (actual exchange rates 14.2%).

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

43

STRATEGIC REPORT

SUSTAINABILITY AND CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

SUSTAINABILITY AND CSR

Sustainability is at the heart of 
our business. Our Core Purpose is 
“To bring quality and safety to life”. 
Our Vision is “To be the world’s 
most trusted partner for Quality 
Assurance”.

We are focused on ensuring that our strategy and culture provide 
our people with the right platform to grow and develop their 
careers, but also allow them to be involved in activities that are 
socially responsible and enable them to engage with the 
communities in which they live and work. 

I am delighted that so much of what we 
do for our customers is helping them with 
their own sustainability strategies, whilst 
internally we also continue to make 
progress on our sustainability initiatives."

During 2017 we established a set of five group sustainability 
priorities, linked to our 5x5 differentiated strategy for growth:

1 Having a positive impact on our people, our suppliers, 

and the communities in which we operate

2 Supporting our customers with our industry-leading 

Sustainability value proposition

3

Improving our non-financial disclosures to strengthen 
our investment proposition

4 Tracking our progress with the United Nations 

Sustainable Development Goals

5 Continuous progress in sustainability through 

appropriate organisational focus

Across our business, our people provide Assurance, Testing, 
Inspection and Certification ('ATIC') services that assist our 
customers in mitigating the environmental impacts of their 
products, processes and operations, ensuring their goods are 
ethically and sustainably sourced, improving the health and 
safety of their employees, and advancing their contribution to 
the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UN SDGs).

Our people are passionate about their work and are proud to be 
involved in activities that generate a positive impact for society 
and the environment. Intertek operates a decentralised and 
customer-centric organisational model that enables our team to 
innovate to improve our sustainability value proposition on a 
continuous basis, and direct resources locally towards the most 
value-enhancing activities, both for the financial performance of 
the operating unit and for the communities and environment in 
which they operate.

Each of our countries and business lines define their own 
sustainability agenda tied to our Group priorities, but specific to 
their local operations. During 2017, we established a network of 
Sustainability Champions across our major countries and business 
lines to develop global connectivity across our sustainability 
activities. Two networks were created:

•  Country network: focused on internal sustainability activities

•  Business line network: focused on sustainability services for 

our customers 

The Sustainability Champions meet monthly to discuss progress 
against our group priorities and share best practice. A newly 
formed Sustainability Operating Committee reports to me on 
a monthly basis and provides the Executive Management Team 
with a quarterly update and the Board with an annual update. Our 
objective is to make continuous progress in sustainability through 
appropriate organisational focus.

André Lacroix
Chief Executive Officer

44

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

We recognise we have further to go in our non-financial 
disclosures and have made significant progress in 2017, 
particularly in our environmental data collection and reporting.

As a Total Quality Assurance provider, we are in a strong position 
to align with each of the UN SDGs, both through the internal 
activities we carry out for our people, our communities and the 
environment, as well as through the sustainability services we 
provide to our customers. In this report we are using the UN SDGs 
as a third party, independent framework to track our country and 
business line progress in sustainability, and from 2018 onwards, 
each of our major business lines and countries will provide 
quarterly updates on the progress they are making toward the 
UN SDGs with which they have chosen to align.

I am delighted that so much of what we do for our customers 
is helping them with their own sustainability strategies, whilst 
internally our passionate and dedicated colleagues are improving 
the lives of the communities around them and the environments 
in which we operate.

Ultimately, sustainability is a broad and evolving topic for all our 
stakeholders – I believe we have made great progress during 
2017 and we will continue to make further strides in our 
sustainability journey during 2018.

This report describes Intertek’s sustainability performance in 
2017 and highlights some of the work we are doing to help our 
customers; develop our people; partner with our local 
communities; reduce our own ecological footprint and track 
our progress with the UN SDGs.

André Lacroix
Chief Executive Officer

STRATEGIC REPORT

IN THIS SECTION

OUR SUSTAINABILITY 
VALUE PROPOSITION
Supporting our customers' sustainability needs 
with our industry-leading Sustainability value 
proposition

PAGE 46

OUR PEOPLE
 Ensuring our people are engaged, inspired, 
energised and working in a safe environment

PAGE 48

OUR COMMUNITIES
 Engaging and partnering with the local 
communities in which we operate

PAGE 52

OUR ENVIRONMENT 
Demonstrating our commitment to reducing the 
environmental impact of our operations

PAGE 54

TRACKING OUR PROGRESS 
WITH THE UN SDGs 
Demonstrating our alignment with the United 
Nations Sustainable Development Goals

PAGE 58

OUR SUSTAINABILITY 
GOVERNANCE 
Making continuous progress in sustainability 
through appropriate organisational focus

PAGE 60

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

45

STRATEGIC REPORT

SUSTAINABILITY AND CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

 OUR SUSTAINABILITY VALUE PROPOSITION

Intertek's Green Leaf Mark is proof that a product has been 
independently tested and found to conform to multiple existing 
environmental regulations, such as RoHS laws, REACH and Eco 
Design requirements through one mark rather than multiple 
marks. The Green Leaf Mark is used on product packaging, in 
point of purchase displays, product advertising and literature 
to explain a product’s environmental credentials.

Since 2011, Intertek has partnered with a leading Chinese Steel 
manufacturer to measure the environmental footprint of its 
carbon steels used in the automotive and packaging industry, 
and certify the products to the Green Leaf standard. To date, 
30 products from 10 categories have been verified and awarded 
with the Intertek Green Leaf Mark. By receiving these 
certifications, the company is able to effectively demonstrate 
its efforts to reduce the adverse environmental impact of its 
production processes and final products.

Water Footprint Verification Services

Intertek provides Water Footprint Verification Services for its 
customers covering the evaluation, calculation and 
documentation associated with both water consumption and 
quality at customer and supplier sites. In 2017, we provided this 
service for an appliance manufacturing site in Turkey amongst 
others. Working with our local offices, Intertek was able to 
support a verification of the organisations water footprint, 
which included six manufacturing facilities, offices and 
ancillary buildings.

As part of the Water Footprint assessment, companies commit to 
reduce consumption in measurable metrics to minimise stress on 
fresh-water sources for industrial processes. Water-stress 
impacts communities globally, where industrial uses of water can 
divert resources and affect safe potable drinking water 
availability. Intertek’s Water Footprint Verification Services 
ensure that companies are following acceptable standards for 
evaluating their water sustainability so that substantiated 
improvements can be made over time.

In a world where companies are facing an 
increasing number of challenges driven by growing 
complexities in their operations, the demand is 
growing for Total Quality Assurance solutions that 
extend beyond the quality and safety of physical 
components, to those that deliver sustainable 
solutions in the development of products and 
services for the future.

As a Total Quality Assurance provider, we are in a strong position 
given our global scale and expertise to support the sustainability 
objectives of our customers with our Sustainability value 
proposition. Our Assurance, Testing, Inspection and Certification 
(ATIC) services cover many industries, from textiles, toys and 
electronics, to building, heating, pharmaceuticals, petroleum 
products, food, cargo inspection, exploration and production, and 
minerals. We work globally with our customers to improve social, 
ethical, safety and environmental impacts of their services and 
products that are used by their customers every day.

Our proven supply chain expertise, global network and on the 
ground local knowledge help our customers with increased 
transparency to manage social, ethical and environmental risk in 
their processes and supply chains, whilst supporting their ability 
to operate effectively and act responsibly. Our customers trust 
us to ensure the quality and safety of their products, assets 
and processes, to protect their brands and to help them gain 
competitive advantage, whilst ensuring they achieve this in an 
environmentally responsible manner.

Full details of our Sustainability value proposition are listed on 
our Group website at www.intertek.com/sustainability/services. 
In this section of the report we have provided some interesting 
examples of the work we carry out for our customers.

SUSTAINABILITY ATIC SERVICES
Green Leaf Mark
Environmental product claims are coming  
under scrutiny by regulators and are a growing 
source of distrust by consumers. Recent studies 
show that consumers continue to support 
companies and brands that demonstrate social 
and environmental responsibility and are 
increasingly looking for certification marks or 
labels on products to validate environmental credentials. What's 
more, manufacturers and retail brands are under greater pressure 
to ensure products meet standards and have accurate test and 
analysis data to back up their claims.

46

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

STRATEGIC REPORT

During 2017, Intertek helped squid oil receive approval as a 
natural health product ingredient in Canada, offering Canadians a 
new sustainably-sourced alternative to fish oil. Squid oil is 
emerging as an alternative sustainably-sourced healthy omega-3 
fatty acid. Much of the squid harvested for human consumption 
does not make it to market, but is discarded as "cut-offs" during 
food preparation; these "left-over" trimmings are predominantly 
rich in the healthy omega-3 fatty acids. Thus, squid oil is 
manufactured solely from by-products obtained during the food 
production of squid.

Additionally, the management and fishing methods for squid have 
minimal environmental impacts compared to methods typically 
used for other fish. The main fishing method employed for 
catching squid is jigging, which involves equipping fishing boats 
with bright lights at night to attract large schools of squid to the 
surface and then deploying a vast number of un-baited hooks 
just below the surface. As a result, there is virtually zero by-
catch, as the fishing method is highly selective, specifically 
targeting same size specimens, with no impact on the ocean 
floor or coral reefs.

Intertek assists clients in navigating complicated regulatory 
approvals for their new, innovative and sustainable alternative 
products. With the availability of these products, consumers can 
select brands that reduce their impact to life under water, and 
minimise wasteful production processes.

Zero Discharge of Hazardous Chemicals
In 2017, Intertek joined the Zero Discharge of Hazardous 
Chemicals (ZDHC) Programme, a major body which is leading the 
textile, leather and footwear industries to advance towards zero 
discharge of hazardous chemicals. As a contributor, Intertek is 
supporting the programme’s vision of achieving the widespread 
implementation of sustainable chemistry and best practices in 
the textile, leather and footwear industries to protect consumers, 
workers and the environment. Intertek delivers comprehensive 
solutions to enable fashion retailers and brands to fulfil their 
ZDHC Programme commitments. The solutions include:

•  Waste water and sludge testing and sampling services at 
various key textiles and footwear manufacturing sites;

Regulatory approvals for innovative biocides and 
pesticides

Intertek provides clients with regulatory approvals for innovative 
biocides and pesticides gaining access to global markets and 
multiple sectors. Introduction of new biocide and pesticide 
products can replace older and deleterious alternatives, make 
equipment more efficient and prevent the spread of harmful 
bacteria and contamination.

Intertek supports the approval of innovative biocide uses in 
healthcare and food processing industries to prevent outbreak of 
harmful bacteria, while replacing existing products that may have 
harmful environmental impacts.

In 2017, Intertek assisted transportation clients by developing 
approvals for the use of biocides in exterior paints on ships. The 
use of biocides in paint reduces barnacle attachment, whilst 
effectively maintaining aqua-dynamics and reducing overall 
emissions resulting from shipping activities.

Additionally, we also supported the building & construction 
sector by assisting our clients with the development of biocides 
for cooling towers, a major contributor to a building’s overall 
energy consumption. By using biocide products to reduce the 
buildup of organisms and algae, our clients could improve the 
performance of their cooling towers.

Helping to develop an alternative to fish oil

•  Chemical Management System auditing services;

•  Training for ZDHC Academy; and

•  Manufacturing Restricted Substances Lists management 

and testing.

ZDHC has approved Intertek to provide waste water and sludge 
testing services for its members through the ZDHC Provisional 
Laboratory Acceptance Programme.

In other sections of this report, we have added further 
examples of our Sustainability value proposition, assisting 
our customers in their social, ethical and environmental 
goals.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

47

STRATEGIC REPORT

SUSTAINABILITY AND CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

 OUR PEOPLE

Our 43,906 passionate Intertek people work 
globally for our customers on a daily basis, 
contributing to the success of our customers' 
products, services and operations and helping us 
succeed in Our Vision of being “The world’s most 
trusted partner for Quality Assurance.”

To achieve this, our 5x5 strategy energises our people to take 
Intertek to new heights, deliver our customer promise and to live 
our own values. We want to foster a company culture where our 
people are recognised for being inspired to find innovative ways 
to continually develop the services and solutions for our 
customers and be engaged in the activities they perform.

In this section we detail the ways in which we engage and inspire 
our people, ensure they have the frameworks in place for them to 
succeed in a safe working environment and ultimately make them 
proud to work for Intertek.

ENERGISING, INSPIRING AND ENGAGING OUR 
TALENTED PEOPLE
To seize the exciting growth opportunities of our Total Quality 
Assurance value proposition we continually invest in the growth 
of our people. We want to provide our people with skills to grow 
our business, to hire, inspire, engage and retain the best people to 
power our 5x5 strategy. We want our people to grow by learning 
new skills to help them advance their careers and deliver our 
customer promise. Our talent mapping process is critical to the 
future success of our organisation in delivering our strategy and 
fostering our passionate culture and values throughout Intertek.

Training
During 2017 we developed our own in-house employee training 
programme – The 10X Way! This was a unique programme as it 
was designed and delivered internally to over 1,000 Intertek 
leaders globally. Two-day training workshops were held across 
three locations in the Americas, Asia Pacific and EMEA and were 
delivered by our expert faculty from our global leadership team. 
The content of the workshops was based on internal feedback 
and developed into engaging and interactive sessions where key 
tools and best practice was shared.

We continue to roll-out the training across our entire organisation 
to ensure everyone has the tools, processes and principles to 
create sustainable growth for all. To supplement the face-to-face 
event, embed learning and consistently deliver the messaging, 
we are also developing eLearning modules, available to all 
43,000+ employees on our Learning Management System, 
The 10X Way!

As part of The 10X Way! events and in order to support a highly 
engaged and high performing workforce of expertise, we have 
launched a brand new performance and growth conversation, My 
10X JOURNEY, which replaces our previous appraisal process and 
is truly transformational. This new development plan enables 
quality conversations to clarify expectations, foster continual 
improvement and inspire people to perform beyond their best.

In addition to The 10X Way! we also provide a variety of in-house 
and external learning opportunities to provide our employees 
with the requisite skills and expertise needed to deliver our TQA 
Customer Promise. We operate across a wide range of sectors 
requiring different employee technical training – this education 
and support ranges from apprenticeships and internship 
programmes through to college, degree and professional 
qualifications.

UK Living wage 
In the UK we are committed to becoming a Real Living Wage 
employer in accordance with the recommendations of the Living 
Wage Foundation. We will continue to align our directly-employed 
staff with the Real Living Wage UK, and are also working towards 
aligning third party contractor staff to the recommended 
guidelines. 

INCLUSION, DIVERSITY AND GENDER EQUALITY
To live our values and be a global family that is inclusive and 
values diversity, we apply all employment policies and practices, 
including recruitment, promotion, reward, working conditions, and 
performance management related policies, in a way that is 
informed, fair and objective.

Our inclusion and diversity policy acts to eliminate discrimination 
so that our employees are treated fairly, feel respected and 
included in our workplaces. We are committed to maintaining the 
highest standards of fairness, respect and safety and adhere to 
the principles of the UN Convention on Human Rights and the 
International Labour Organization’s core conventions.

At Intertek we recognise the importance of gender diversity not 
only in management, but across our business. In line with the 
Hampton-Alexander Review, in addition to supporting gender 
diversity on our Board, in June 2017 we contributed our data on 
the gender balance across our senior executive team and their 
direct reports:

Board
Executive Management Team (Exec)
Direct reports (DR)
Combined: Exec + DR

Data submitted as at 30-Jun-17.

Male
70.0%
84.6%
82.7%
82.9%

Female
30.0%
15.4%
17.3%
17.1%

We will continue to promote and endorse fair, consistent and 
thoughtful working practices that are in accordance with 
our values.

48

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

INTERTEK TQA EXPERTS BY REGION

8,791

2,960

12,009 8,582

8,108

3,456

Male

Female

11,751
Americas

20,591
Asia

11,564
EMEA (inc. Central)

At 31 December 2017 Intertek employed 43,906 people, 
an increase of 3.4% over the previous year.

INTERTEK TQA EXPERTS BY GENDER

34%

66%

Male

Female

Intertek’s gender diversity reflects the industries and 
qualification profiles typical of individuals working in the 
countries and business lines in which we operate. 

REVENUE AND HEADCOUNT
2,769
2,184
2,166
43,906
36,864
41,434

2,093
38,407

2,567
42,452

Revenue (£m)

Headcount

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

STRATEGIC REPORT

At Intertek, we are proud to be an Equal Opportunities Employer 
and all qualified applicants are considered for employment 
regardless of gender, ethnicity, religion, age, disabilities, and other 
protected characteristics. We reach out to prospective employees 
in a variety of ways, depending on location and role, in compliance 
with local regulations for fair recruitment practices and equal 
opportunities. We post vacancies via our website (www.intertek.
com/careers) and employ different ways of sourcing talented 
people, such as recruitment agencies, social media, printed 
advertisements, employee referrals, professional bodies and 
associations, schools, colleges and universities. To offer people 
career growth and progression within the Group, where possible, 
we fill vacancies from within the company first.

SUPPORTING OUR CLIENTS IN GENDER EQUALITY
Our Sustainability value proposition also supports our clients in 
achieving gender equality in their own operations:

EDGE Certification Standard
The EDGE Certified Standard was developed with the input of 
experts in gender equality from leading academic institutions 
and top multinational companies. The EDGE assessment 
methodology was developed by the EDGE Certified Foundation 
and launched at the World Economic Forum in 2011. EDGE has 
been designed to help companies not only create an optimal 
workplace for women and men, but also to benefit from it. The 
methodology uses a business, rather than theoretical, approach 
that incorporates benchmarking, metrics and accountability into 
the process.

The EDGE Certified Standard ensures that companies certified to 
the standard have a structured and systematic approach to 
measure, track and close the corporate gender gap by looking at 
both quantitative and qualitative indicators, including:

•  Equal pay for equivalent work

•  Recruitment & promotion

•  Leadership development

•  Flexible working

•  Company culture

Intertek was the first certification body fully approved to certify 
companies against the EDGE Standard.

During 2017 amongst others, our team in Mexico certified the 
Banco de Mexico, the Central Bank of Mexico, to the EDGE 
Standard.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

49

STRATEGIC REPORT

SUSTAINABILITY AND CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

Intertek employees or people acting on Intertek's behalf are 
responsible for applying the Code in their own job role, their part 
of the business and location.

To support their continuing understanding, they are required to 
complete our comprehensive online Code of Ethics training 
course annually. When completing the training, all employees are 
required to sign a certificate confirming their understanding that 
any breaches of the Code will result in disciplinary action that 
may include summary dismissal of the employee concerned. 

Whistle-blowing hotline
To empower the people who work for Intertek to act, we have a 
well-publicised hotline for all employees, contractors and others 
representing Intertek, enabling them to confidentially report 
suspected misconduct or breaches of the Code.

Our whistle-blowing hotline is run by an independent, external 
provider, is multi-language and is accessible to all employees 24 
hours a day either by phone or by email. Those concerned are 
encouraged to report any conduct, compliance, integrity or ethical 
concerns using the hotline. Information posters are present in all 
of our sites.

If a report is made to the hotline, it is followed up by Intertek's 
Compliance officers. All reports received are fully investigated by 
our Group Compliance function, which is independent of our 
operational businesses and reports directly to our Group General 
Counsel. Provided there is no conflict of interest, all reports are 
also notified immediately to our Group Ethics & Compliance 
Committee which consists of our Group CEO, Group CFO, Group 
EVP for HR and Group General Counsel. This ensures effective 
resolution both of individual issues and any systemic or process 
improvements that can be made to address them.

•  During 2017, 202 reports of non-compliance with our Code of 
Ethics were made to our hotline. Of those reports, 36 were 
substantiated and required remedial action. Of those 
substantiated claims: there were no substantiated grievances 
relating to human rights, labour practices or societal impact 
breaches;

•  there were no environmental incidents;

•  there were no reported violations of the rights of indigenous 

people; and

•  there were no cases of discrimination.. 

OUR PEOPLE
continued

DOING BUSINESS THE RIGHT WAY
At the heart of everything we do at Intertek is our vision to be 
the world's most trusted partner for Quality Assurance. We can 
only deliver that vision if we maintain the trust and confidence of 
all our stakeholders, including our shareholders, our customers, 
our people and the communities and environment in which we 
operate. Integral to this is our internal risk, control, compliance 
and quality programme which we call "Doing Business the 
Right Way".

At Intertek, Doing Business the Right Way means having the 
highest standards of ethics and integrity in how we conduct 
ourselves every day, everywhere and in every situation. Our 
Doing Business the Right Way programme includes processes, 
tools and training to ensure that:

•  our people work in a safe and inclusive environment;

•  the services we provide and the contracts we enter into are 

delivered with integrity and our commitment to Total Quality; 
and

•  we deliver growth that is sustainable by managing our risks 

and doing the right thing for the longer term.

Key elements of our Doing Business the Right Way programme 
are described below.

Ethics, integrity and professional conduct
Doing Business the Right Way is our commitment to upholding 
the highest standards of integrity and professional ethics. This 
commitment is embedded in the Group's culture by the integrity 
principles set out in our Code of Ethics ('the Code') available at 
www.intertek.com/ investors/governance/code-of-ethics, 
which also covers health and safety, anti-bribery, labour and 
human rights.

We have a culture in which all issues relevant to our professional 
conduct and our Code of Ethics can be raised and discussed 
openly without recrimination. We operate a strict zero tolerance 
policy regarding any substantial breach of our Code of Ethics and 
any behaviour that fails to meet our expected standards of 
integrity.

To support this policy in action, all people working for or on 
behalf of Intertek are required to sign our Code of Ethics upon 
joining the Company or before commencing work on our behalf, in 
order to confirm their acceptance of the high standards expected 
of them in all business dealings. The Code sets clear expectations 
that people working for our business must act at all times with 
integrity and in an open, honest, ethical and socially responsible 
manner. 

50

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

HEALTH & SAFETY
One of our five key corporate goals is to ensure that our 
colleagues are fully engaged in a safe working environment – 
therefore, managing the health, safety and welfare of our people, 
clients and third parties connected with the business is a top 
priority for us. Intertek is committed to the continuous review 
and improvement of its health and safety performance and works 
towards achieving zero incidents.

As a key element of our commitment to health and safety and 
following its successful implementation during 2016, this year 
we saw increased adoption of our ‘Speak up for Safety’ campaign 
across the whole of Intertek. Additionally we implemented 
further Health & Safety processes enabling all Intertek sites to 
report and track Health & Safety activities with our new Global 
H&S Platform.

In 2017, we achieved a 14% reduction in lost time incidents, 
a 17% reduction in medical treatment incidents and a total 
recordable incident rate reduction of 13%.

Sadly, one fatality was recorded in Veracruz in Mexico. This 
occurred when a grain silo in the port collapsed and fell onto the 
harbour where our employee was working.

Near Miss
First Aid
Lost time incidents
Medical treatment incidents
Fatalities
Total recordable incident rate 
(TRIR)*

2017
9,960
857
101
143
1

2016
6,548
760
117
173
0

% change
52%
13%
(14)%
(17)%
–

0.55

0.63

(13)%

*  Rates refer to the number of lost time incidents and medical treatment incidents 

occurring per 200,000 hours worked.

We go to great lengths to train all our employees on health and 
safety matters, including emergency response procedures, 
intervention and reporting of accidents, incidents and near 
misses, during on-boarding. Where relevant, all employees and 
contractors are provided with personal protection equipment 
when performing work for the Company.

To ensure that each Intertek location is able to operate safely, 
there is a dedicated fire warden, first-aider and health and safety 
representative at each Intertek location. These representatives 
are empowered to not only investigate incidents and implement 
preventative and corrective actions, but also to disseminate 
safety information through training and continual improvement 
programmes to target specific areas of concern that are 
identified. 

STRATEGIC REPORT

SUPPORTING OUR CLIENTS IN HEALTH AND SAFETY
Our Sustainability value proposition also supports our clients in 
their health and safety management

Certifying to OHSAS 18001
We can provide our customers with the support they need to be 
certified as an organisation with high quality health and safety 
management systems. lntertek provides enterprises with 
occupational health and safety management system certification 
services to UK domestic standard GB/T28001 and international 
standard OHSAS 18001.

In 2018, ISO 45001 is due to be published – this standard is set to 
replace the popular OHSAS 18001 standard with the same 
overall purpose – to improve the occupational health and safety 
performance of an organisation. ISO 45001 will more easily 
integrate with other ISO Management Systems standards 
including ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 14001:2015.

As globalisation and global trade continue to escalate, 
organisations' stakeholders are expecting organisations to be 
ethical in every aspect of their business, especially in the way 
they treat employees. ISO 45001 will give organisations an 
internationally recognised occupational health and safety 
standard to follow. This standard provides the specification for 
formal systematic analysis and management of risk; management 
of regulatory compliance; promotion of safer work practices and 
evaluation of occupational health and safety performance. This 
systematic approach facilitates a decrease in the number of 
incidents and ultimately less disruption to business.

In 2017, lntertek certified PepsiCo in China to the OHSAS 18001 
standard amongst other customers. Going forward, lntertek will 
be working with its customers to ensure a smooth transition to 
ISO 45001 from OHSAS 18001, whilst also encouraging more 
organisations to work towards this internationally recognised 
benchmark in health and safety management.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

51

STRATEGIC REPORT

SUSTAINABILITY AND CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

 OUR COMMUNITIES

The role we play in the communities in which 
we operate is vital to the success of our business. 
Fostering good relationships provides benefits 
beyond reputation, but also in recruitment, local 
education, and ultimately engagement, as our 
passionate and dedicated colleagues are proud of 
improving the lives of the people and communities 
around them.

The intended audience for the newsletter includes Facility 
Managers, EH&S (Environment, Health and Safety) Managers, 
CSR Managers and Internal Auditors that engage in supply chain 
management in China, as well as vendors, buyers, or associations 
who are focused on supplier management in China or outside 
China, especially in the US and EU/UK.

The newsletter contributes to promoting sustainable 
employment and decent work, and raising awareness of the 
issues regarding forced labour/modern slavery/human trafficking/  
child labour.

SCHOOL SUPPLY SANTA

School Supply Santa is a community programme in Michigan, US, 
that provides students in need with a backpack filled with school 
related items such as notebooks, markers, pens, and folders to 
ensure they start the school year out on the right foot with 
everything they need to grow and learn.

Being aware of this programme, the Intertek Grand Rapids Health 
& Wellness Committee and Events & Communications 
Committees teamed up to lead the efforts to all employees 
across all divisions. Intertek Grand Rapids became a corporate 
partner of School Supply Santa and received a list of supplies that 
were needed in their local districts. The committee members 
created posters, sent emails, and leveraged operations managers 
to rally employees and communicate the efforts. Following the 
communications, employees donated supplies and filled collection 
boxes at Intertek Grand Rapids. Together, they collected 15 
backpacks and hundreds of other requested supplies.

The recipients of these supplies are part of the free lunch 
programme from 20 different schools covering 8 districts in the 
greater Grand Rapids, Michigan area. Thanks to the combined 
efforts of all donations, more than 100 students were helped 
through the programme this year. 

In this section we have selected some examples from across the 
world of Intertek of how we have engaged with our local 
communities during 2017, through community work, education 
and disaster relief efforts.

CARING COMPANY RECOGNITION
Intertek Hong Kong has been continuously recognised as a Caring 
Company by the Hong Kong Council of Social Service (HKCSS) and 
this year is the 6th consecutive year that we received this 
acclaim. Partnering with Hong Kong Red Cross, Intertek Hong 
Kong has cultivated good corporate social responsibility through 
cross-sectoral activities and exchanges, developing community 
projects that address the needs of the local community. In 2017, 
Intertek Hong Kong organised and carried out a number of 
community activities including:

•  Blood Donation Day which involved more than 80 Intertek 
colleagues donating blood to the Hong Kong Red Cross;

•  Mid-Autumn Elderly Visit in October 2017 by our Intertek 

Volunteer Team, during which festival food and supplies were 
provided for elderly people;

•  Participated in charity fund-raising at the Hong Kong Red Cross 

Carnival; and

•  Participating in other environmental protection initiatives and 

programmes locally.

CSR GAZETTE
In China, we issue a bi-monthly CSR Gazette. The CSR Gazette is 
a corporate social responsibility newsletter covering updates on 
laws, regulations and national standards of China relating to CSR 
auditing on labour, health and safety, environmental protection 
and business practice.

With our Sustainability value proposition and experience in CSR 
auditing, Intertek is well placed to provide relevant and timely 
updates to its customers, as they look to implement improved 
practices in their own operations.

52

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

LITTLE SCIENTISTS PROGRAMME
Intertek Hong Kong held its first community educational 
programme, named “The Little Scientists” for young children and 
their parents in September 2017.

The objective of the programme was to provide the children with 
a fun and engaging scientific learning experience, including 
experiments that they could carry out with their parents.

Offering this high-quality Science, Technology, Engineering, and 
Mathematics (STEM) education helped stimulate the young 
children’s interest in exploring new fields of knowledge and 
experimental learning.

A total of 30 participants took part, aged 7 to 10, and the 
feedback received was overwhelmingly positive. We will look 
to run this programme again in 2018.

TRANSPORTATION DONATIONS

During 2017, Intertek’s Transportation Technologies Business 
donated automobile parts to the National Auto Body Council to 
support their Recycled Rides programme. Recycled Rides is a 
unique programme in the US, in which insurers, collision repairers, 
paint suppliers, parts vendors and others collaborate to repair and 
donate vehicles to deserving individuals and service 
organisations in local communities throughout the country. 
Over 1,000 vehicles have been donated through the National 
Auto Body Council’s Recycled Rides programme since its 
inception in 2007.

STRATEGIC REPORT

In addition, the Transportation Technologies business also 
donated parts to technical schools to support education.

HURRICANE MARIA RELIEF EFFORTS
Hurricane Maria was regarded as the worst natural disaster on 
record in Puerto Rico and Dominica. The tenth most intense 
Atlantic hurricane on record and the most intense tropical cyclone 
worldwide of 2017.

As the hurricane hit, our employees in our Houston offices, having 
just recently suffered from Hurricane Harvey themselves, wanted 
to assist their fellow colleagues in Puerto Rico.

The team rallied together and made arrangements to secure a 
container for supplies in the Houston area. An email was sent out 
to Houston area employees to donate water and nonperishable 
foods and request for volunteers to help pack the donations. The 
team were able to fill a large trailer and flatbed truck. The 
supplies were packed into the container, where it left via truck to 
Miami. One of our employees volunteered to work from our 
Florida location, to ensure secure passage of the container to 
Puerto Rico. On arrival in Puerto Rico the supplies were 
distributed to our employees.

During 2017, Intertek USA donated $25,000 to the hurricane 
disaster relief efforts, in addition to employee contributions, as 
well as providing the much-needed support and assistance to 
employees and customers.

EXTENDING A HELPING HAND TO FLOOD VICTIMS IN 
BANGLADESH
Geographically, Bangladesh is in a delta of the three major rivers: 
Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Meghna — commonly known as the 
GBM basin. In the recent past, we have observed major floods in 
Bangladesh during the monsoon seasons of 1987, 1988, 1998, 
2004, 2007, and 2016. However, in 2017, the peak water level 
crossed the highest recorded water levels in Brahmaputra, 
Teesta, Dharala, and Jamuneswari rivers.

The second spell of floods this year has affected nearly 7.5 million 
people, according to figures by the National Disaster Response 
Coordination Centre (NDRCC). Additionally, 10,583 hectares of 
land have been totally washed away, while another 600,587 
hectares of farmland have been damaged.

To help people affected by the flooding, Intertek Bangladesh 
employees contributed to, and participated in, relief activities to 
help those affected by the devastating floods in Durgapur Union, 
Kalihati Upzila in Tangail District. Volunteer teams from Dhaka 
travelled from almost 150 kilometers away to the flood 
affected areas to distribute food, drinking water, cooking oil, 
candles and other essential items to support around 200 
flood-affected families.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

53

STRATEGIC REPORT

SUSTAINABILITY AND CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

 OUR ENVIRONMENT

Our environmental mission is to provide a better 
quality of life today and a more environmentally 
responsible world tomorrow, by continually 
improving our business performance to minimise 
the impact our operations have on the 
environment.

OUR APPROACH
Intertek’s primary environmental goal is to work with each of our 
sites globally to reduce their impact on the environment, through 
reducing energy consumption and improving their overall 
sustainability credentials. Intertek plays an important role in 
raising awareness of Climate Change and National Resource 
Constraints in its employees, suppliers and customers. As such, 
our aim is to improve operational and natural resource efficiency 
in a consistent manner across all of our 1,000 sites, and to 
establish a global community of sustainability champions who 
share their site level knowledge and experience for the benefit 
of others.

To support this effort, our environmental and climate change 
policy is implemented through country management to ensure 
compliance with local guidelines and regulations.

To support our environmental goals, and following a thorough 
review of our 2015 and 2016 reporting of Group emissions, it 
was recognised that a more flexible and robust reporting tool 
was required to more accurately carry out site level 
environmental data tracking. In 2017, Intertek implemented a 
Global Sustainability Environmental Software platform, which is 
optimised specifically to provide Intertek with the financial grade 
reporting, analytics, and auditability to support its site level 
sustainability initiatives and corporate reporting going forward.

Due to the wider scope and depth of reporting in 2017 and the 
increased attention to detail and diligence across all Intertek sites 
globally, our 2017 data is meaningfully different to our previously 
reported 2015 and 2016 figures. The data gathering has become 
more accurate and granular, using less extrapolation, hence 
leading to differences versus the 2015 and 2016 data. Going 
forward, data should be comparable to the 2017 base year.

As a result of this renewed approach, we have already witnessed 
a material uplift in the level of engagement across the business 
regarding Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions, with each site now 
being able to access their own, bespoke GHG data dashboard.

In the Our Sustainability Governance section of this report we 
introduce our newly-formed Sustainability Operating Committee, 
Country and Business Line Champions network and sustainability 
reporting processes. Using our newly-established network, we 
will focus on reducing our material impacts in our major countries 
and over time plan to extend our country network to cover more 
sites and locations globally. At present our country network 
accounts for 82% of our Scope 1, 2 and 3 GHG emissions.

From 2018 onwards, using our enhanced data tracking, GHG 
emissions will form part of our quarterly performance discussions,  
in order to ensure that our environmental footprint is receiving 
the requisite level of attention at the global, country and site 
level, and we will be utilising our Country Sustainability 
Champions network to drive material improvements in our 
major markets.

In line with this improved practice, we are setting our first carbon 
reduction target: To reduce our annual CO2 emissions per 
employee by 5% by 2020*.

We plan to achieve this through utilising renewable sources of 
energy; implementing ‘green’ waste management practices; 
efficient water management; minimising business travel and 
operating quality management systems.

In addition, and to support our longer-term objectives, we have 
defined a four-year plan:

•  2017: Establish a robust financial grade reporting system and 

process, implement a 2020 target

•  2018 & 2019: Roll-out best practice guidelines to support and 
promote environmental efficiency and broaden the scope of 
environmental reporting (i.e. additional scope 3 reporting) 
based on the materiality of business activities which are 
relevant to our business, our peers and our key stakeholders

•  2020: Reach our 2020 carbon target and explore 

implementation of a Science Based Target for future 
emissions reductions

Through tracking accurately and setting meaningful objective 
targets, we can ensure that we are minimising our environmental 
footprint whilst also providing our key stakeholders, including 
shareholder and customers, with the data they need to 
understand our performance. In line with this focus, we also 
intend on externally verifying our data in the 2018 reporting year.

*Against the 2017 base year and excluding Process Emissions.

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 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

STRATEGIC REPORT

OUR DATA
Our annual GHG reporting cycle runs from 1 October 2016 to 30 
September 2017.

For 2017, Intertek’s electricity consumption was reported to be 
241,991 MWh (5.65 MWh per employee) and gas consumption 
was reported to be 66,432 MWh (1.55 MWh per employee).

As a Total Quality Assurance provider, we carry out testing on 
behalf of our clients which involves the direct consumption of 
fuel or the direct release of emissions through refrigerant testing 
procedures (Scope 1 – Process Emissions). The tests we perform 
are required by our clients to help them determine the safety, 
quality and environmental efficiency of their products and as 
such, whilst this increases our overall Group reported emissions, it 
has a positive longer-term impact on the item being tested. For 
example, we perform tests for automotive manufacturers on 
their engines, to help them improve efficiency, performance and 
reduce emissions, however in doing so we will burn fuel both in 
stationary and mobile environments. Similarly, we are one of very 
few companies globally which carry out safety testing on 
refrigerants which are then used in commercial and domestic 
everyday items.

In the table below, we have specifically split out the Scope 1 
“Process Emissions”. Where possible we look to reduce the impact 
of these emissions, for example, in our engine testing lab in the 
UK, our Transportation Technologies business has implemented 
several electricity-producing dynamometers, which generate 
power from the engines being tested, resulting in a reduction in 
their site Scope 2 emissions and operating costs. 

CO2e1 emissions from activities for which Intertek is responsible 
include:

Scope 1

Scope 2 

Scope 3
Outside of scope
Total emissions

Fugitive Emissions
Mobile Combustion - 
Owned Fleet
Stationary Combustion
Process Emissions
Purchased and Used 
Electricity
Purchased Heat and Steam
Energy Related Activities
Biomass

Intensity ratio
2017
Average # of employees 
during reported period

 1. CO2e – Carbon dioxide equivalent. 

GHG 
Emissions
(tonnes of 
CO2e)1
7,186

23,704
13,722
15,523 

126,574
1,621
29,118
157
217,605

CO2 per
employee
5.08

42,828

The platform used by Intertek complies with the methodologies 
outlined by the GHG Protocol “Corporate Accounting and 
Reporting Standard”, the GHG Protocol “Corporate Value Chain 
(Scope 3) Standard”, ISO 14064-1, and the UK Government’s 
“Environmental Reporting Guidelines: Including Mandatory 
greenhouse gas emissions reporting guidance”.

In compliance with the above standards, the platform uses the 
most up-to-date GHG emission factors available for each country 
and type of activity. The emission factors are sourced from the 
relevant government department in each country. Where local 
emission factors are not available, the platform uses default 
emission factors provided by the International Energy Agency 
(IEA), GHG Protocol, the UK’s Department for Environment, Food 
and Rural Affairs (DEFRA) and the US Environmental Protection 
Agency (US EPA).

ENVIRONMENTAL ACHIEVEMENTS IN 2017
As we operate a decentralised business model, our teams locally 
look for ways to become more environmentally efficient and 
reduce the impact of operations on the environment. Below are 
some examples of our achievements in 2017 and through 
actively performance managing our GHG emissions in 2018, we 
hope to make further improvements:

•  In Turkey, we have implemented a water recycling system’ by 

re-using the heated water from laboratory machinery. By doing 
so we have been able to recover 50% of the waste water, 
thereby reducing our consumption by 4 tonnes of water/per day.

•  In India, our team implemented a number of initiatives following 

World Environment Day, including:

–  

–  

–  

 Elevator usage restrictions during allotted time slots to 
reduce power and energy;

 Celebrating ‘No Paper Day’ and overall reducing paper 
usage;

  Encouraging usage of air purifying plants both indoors and 
outdoors; and

–  

 Tree plantation to improve biodiversity.

•  In France, we are trialling a scheme with a recycling company 

whereby they collect waste paper from our sites and in 
exchange we receive vouchers to buy green office supplies.

•  In Australia, we have installed skylights in one laboratory which 
has reduced the need entirely for lighting during the day. This 
has delivered both cost savings and GHG emission reductions.

•  Globally, we have made a further progress to upgrade 

lightbulbs to more efficient LEDs, with particular improvements 
in conversion in Turkey, France, India, USA and Australia.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

55

 
STRATEGIC REPORT

SUSTAINABILITY AND CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

OUR ENVIRONMENT
continued

SUPPORTING OUR CLIENTS IN ENVIRONMENTAL 
MANAGEMENT
With our Sustainability value proposition, there are multiple ways 
in which we support our clients in their Environmental 
Management goals:

Carbon Footprinting Services
During 2017 Intertek HERS performed a carbon footprint for a 
North American transport and operations services provider. As 
part of the assessment Intertek worked with the client to 
determine year-on-year improvements and how they relate to 
specific changes and upgrades to their operations. Results were 
reported in CO2 equivalent emissions and encompassed 
improvements such as fuel and fleet changes, warehouse 
logistics and implementing policies that require efficient 
movement of materials within operations.

Resource efficiency and adoption of cleaner technologies can 
positively impact sustainable growth, demonstrated by 
implementing strategies that increase efficiency in operations 
and the responsible use of fuel and materials. With the 
transportation sector contributing over a quarter of the world’s 
GHG emissions, movement of materials, whether in a factory or 
cross-country is an important part of sustainable consumption 
and economic growth.

Zero Waste to Landfill Certification
Intertek provides companies with the Zero Waste to Landfill 
certification, which showcases an organisation's contribution 
towards improving their sustainability initiatives through their 
pledge to minimise the amount of waste that enters landfills from 
their operations.

Zero Waste to Landfill certification provides improved credibility 
and visibility to an organisation’s sustainability efforts. 
Implementing a Zero Waste to Landfill programme will not only 
improve the efficiency in manufacturing processes but can also 
save physical and financial resources through energy 
conservation and reuse of raw materials.

During 2017, Intertek awarded the Zero Waste to Landfill to 
Mahindra Group, a leader in the tractor and utility vehicles space, 
employing more than 200,000 people across the globe. Mahindra 
was among the first to receive this certification in India which 
truly demonstrates their commitment to improving the 
environmental effects their manufacturing process has on the 
communities in which they operate.

Clean energy
Across the world, our Sustainability value proposition positions us 
well to support our clients in their development of clean energy 
solutions, including solar, wind, biofuel and water power. In 
Mexico, during 2017, along with our Joint Venture partner, 
Intertek+ABC Analitic have participated extensively in the 
sampling of the initial conditions of sites where wind farms are to 
be placed, in order to advise on the appropriateness of the 
location and impact on the ecosystem. In addition, we have also 
been involved in monitoring and assessing the environmental 
impact of the noise generated by the wind turbines.

56

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

Ecotoxicology
Intertek provides ecotoxicology services for clients, to assess the 
toxicity of a variety of different samples that pose a risk to the 
marine environment, i.e. effluents, crude oils, bulk shipping cargo 
to name a few. The outcomes of each toxicity assessment are 
then used by our clients to ensure environmental protection.

In addition to the testing of samples for toxicity, the 
ecotoxicology division also provides assurance services to assist 
clients with environmental risk assessments. Specialising in 
determining the bioavailability of contaminants, our 
ecotoxicologists provide focused and insightful data analytics 
to assist our clients in their environmental goals.

During 2017, Intertek’s ecotoxicology team have worked with 
Jacobs for many of the major Oil and Gas companies in the 
Australasian region in relation to the produced water testing for 
the offshore oil and gas platforms.

STRATEGIC REPORT

Pollution Prevention Planning Services
Intertek provides industrial and institutional clients with pollution 
prevention planning services. Some jurisdictions require the 
testing for wastewater discharge from industrial and institutional 
facilities for a range of parameters. The strategy behind pollution 
prevention planning is to address hazardous chemicals that are 
found in freshwater resources and landfills. Before wastewater is 
treated, many solid and larger inorganic materials are removed 
and deposited, untreated, into landfills where previously absorbed 
pollutants can later leach into soil and groundwater. To manage 
unwanted chemicals from reaching freshwater resources and 
landfills, pollution prevention planning, includes testing 
wastewater when it is discharged from the facility and relating 
findings back to chemicals, products and infrastructure used.

In Ontario, Canada Intertek’s pollution prevention planning 
services led to the removal of a subject pollutant from cleaning 
products commonly used in healthcare facilities, among major 
manufacturers. Additionally, Intertek is also working with a global 
supplier of laboratory equipment, to identify pollution prevention  
planning requirements in various countries world-wide so their 
products can meet customer demand and reduce their 
contribution of pollutants discharged to the environment.

Pollution prevention effectively incorporates strategies for 
clean and safe drinking water with controllable activities and 
wastewater discharge. Intertek supports evaluation and planning 
for management of freshwater ecosystems that are essential to 
human health, environmental sustainability and economic 
prosperity.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

57

STRATEGIC REPORT

SUSTAINABILITY AND CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

 TRACKING OUR PROGRESS WITH THE UN SDGs

INTERNAL

As a Total Quality Assurance provider, we are  
in a strong position to align with each of the 
United Nations Sustainable Development Goals 
('UN SDGs'), both through the internal activities 
we carry out, for our people, our communities and 
the environment, as well as through the 
sustainability services we provide our customers.

We are therefore using the UN SDGs as a third party, independent 
framework to track our country and business line progress in 
sustainability. From 2018 onwards, each of our major business 
lines and countries will provide quarterly updates on the progress 
they are making toward the UN SDGs that they have chosen to 
align with, providing quantitative and qualitative examples of 
how they have helped to contribute to the goals.

By way of example, during 2017 we ran a case study with our 
Building & Construction (B&C) division, to evaluate B&C’s 
performance in internal and external sustainability initiatives vs. 
the UN SDGs.

By taking this approach, we aim to increase engagement across 
our business by providing Our People with a framework upon 
which they can clearly demonstrate the wider positive 
sustainability contribution that they are making through their 
daily activities.

We will continue to update vs. the UN SDGs going forward, by 
providing annual examples of the progress we are making in 
different business lines.

B&C provide assurance services for 
The Ronald McDonald House on a 
volunteer basis – helping food 
storage and distribution for the poor

B&C is actively involved in the ACE 
Mentoring Program which is the TOP 
Program in the USA to promote 
Quality of Education and exposure 
into the B&C market sector

B&C heavily promotes Women in 
Engineering and actively supports 
specific projects of the Small Women 
Owned Businesses initiative

B&C provides extensive consulting 
for civil engineering design and 
inspection services on US Army Corp 
of engineers dams, levees, 
wastewater treatment plants and 
clean water supply reservoirs

58

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

STRATEGIC REPORT

 "Intertek B&C has helped 
to set Renewable 
Energy Records in the 
USA to an all time high 
of 10% in 2017." 

B&C provides extensive 
assurance and testing to 
Wind, Solar, and 
Hydroelectric operators. 
Recent projects have been 
some of the largest and 
most Clean Energy 
advanced projects in 
the World

EXTERNAL

B&C provides assurance on 
reutilising concrete demolition debris 
from demolished foundations, 
columns, floor slabs, and parking lots 
for reuse as high quality aggregate 
materials for highways

B&C provide inspection and services 
on building envelope evolutions to 
ensure better insulation and energy 
efficiency

17.899 MM

B&C provides extensive assurance 
and testing in the field of coastal 
restoration, marine, and wildlife 
conservation with many prominent 
state wide projects

B&C provides extensive assurance 
and testing in the field of “Land 
Management” which includes halting 
land lost and its negative impact on 
the environment. B&C has a 
dedicated Wetlands consulting group

 "Intertek B&C has been a key 
provider of LEED/"Green" building 
certificates to a record high of 
65,000 in the USA in 2017." 

B&C employs Leadership in 
Energy and Environmental 
Design (LEED) Inspectors 
to assess the certification 
of Buildings to LEED 
status. PSI is a member of 
the US Green Building 
Council

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

59

STRATEGIC REPORT

SUSTAINABILITY AND CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

 OUR SUSTAINABILITY GOVERNANCE

During 2017 we established a set of five 
group sustainability priorities, linked to our 5x5 
differentiated strategy for growth. One of our 
five priorities is to make continuous progress in 
sustainability through appropriate 
organisational focus. 

Our objective is to ensure that we provide the organisation with 
the requisite levels of support and engagement, at the highest 
levels of the organisation, both for our internal sustainability 
activities and for the sustainability services we provide our 
customers.

SUSTAINABILITY OPERATING COMMITTEE
To enhance engagement across our sustainability initiatives, in 
2017 we established a network of Sustainability Champions 
across our major countries and business lines to develop global 
connectivity across our sustainability activities. Two networks 
were created:

•  Country network:

–  

–  

–  

 Seeking opportunities to act sustainably, through energy 
efficiency and cost reductions across energy, water and 
waste usage

 Engaging with people locally to drive positive behaviours 
throughout the organisation, but also through encouraging 
sustainability engagement with local stakeholders

 Maintaining best in class internal labour and human rights 
practices, activity monitoring, and liaising with HR 
colleagues regarding social sustainability metrics 
improvements

•  Business line network:

–  

–  

–  

 Taking the lead on engaging the sales organisation within 
the business line to ensure they are aware of all the 
sustainability services that can be offered to customers

 Working with colleagues globally to help develop our suite 
of sustainability service offerings

 Help generate new and innovative ways of offering 
sustainability services to our customers

SUSTAINABILITY NETWORK

The Sustainability Champions meet monthly to discuss progress 
against our group priorities and share best practice. A newly formed 
Sustainability Operating Committee reports to the Group CEO 
monthly, and provides the Group Executive Management Team with 
a quarterly update and the Board with an annual update.

Over time we will expand this network to include more countries 
and business lines. Our objective is to enhance engagement 
across our business in sustainability activities, whether this be 
internally, through the work we do for the environment or 
communities in which we operate, or externally through the 
services we provide our customers.

Our people are passionate about their work and are proud to be 
involved in activities which generate a positive impact for society 
and the environment. As each of our countries and business lines 
define their own sustainability agenda, tied to our Group priorities 
but specific to their local operations, the objective of our network 
is to ensure the activities being performed locally are understood 
and we benefit from best practice globally.

RESPONSIBLE INVESTMENT
Delivering sustainable returns is a key enabler of our 5x5 
strategy for growth and incorporates Responsible Investment 
('RI'). At Intertek, RI includes the evaluation of Environmental, 
Social & Corporate Governance ('ESG') risks as part of the 
investment process. ESG due diligence forms a key part of our 
acquisition review process as well as when assessing capital 
expenditure decisions on new and innovative ATIC services. We 
ensure that we have identified potential ESG risks, and have in 
place corresponding mitigation plans and remedies. Our 
investment process, in line with our overall Group strategy, 
ensures that we maintain the right balance between 
performance and sustainability. Going forward, acquired 
businesses will be provided access to our Group Environmental 
Data Software and will be required to submit their environmental 
data as part of the ongoing reporting cycle.

STEWARDSHIP AND GOVERNANCE
Sustainability and CSR are integrated into Intertek through 
policy distribution and through our Code of Ethics framework 
at www.intertek.com/investors/governance/code-of-ethics. Our 
operations and support functions are responsible for identifying 
and evaluating risks applicable to their areas of the business and 
the design and operation of suitable internal controls (see 
‘Principal risks and uncertainties’ on pages 32 to 37).

Board

Updates
annually

Group CEO

Updates 
monthly

Sustainability Operating Committee

Executive Management Team

Updates
quarterly

Sustainability Data

Social & HR

Sustainability Lead

External Reporting

Sustainability Services

Country Champions: 15 countries

Business Line Champions: 10 BLs

Updates monthly

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 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

ETHICAL SUPPLY
As a global provider of quality solutions, including supply chain 
assurance and modern slavery audits, for its clients, Intertek is 
committed to preventing slavery and human trafficking in its own 
corporate activities and to ensuring that its own supply chain is 
free from modern slavery. Our 2017 Modern Slavery Statement 
can be found at www.intertek.com/about/corporate-governance. 
The Group analyses its supply chain on an ongoing basis as part 
of its risk, compliance and ethics framework.

We have corporate policies and governance processes to support 
our efforts to address the issues covered by the Modern Slavery 
Act 2015, including: the Code of Ethics (with regular refresher 
training for all employees); a confidential and external hotline on 
which issues can be reported; a labour and human rights policy; 
and clear recruitment policies aimed at fair recruitment and 
treatment of employees. Furthermore, to demonstrate our 
commitment to continued improvements and achieving an 
industry-leading standard in this area, we will work to put in place 
enhanced policies, procedures and due diligence processes for 
suppliers which are aimed more specifically at evaluating the risk 
of, and preventing, modern slavery issues.

SUPPORTING OUR CLIENTS IN SUPPLY CHAIN RISK 
ASSESSMENTS
Our Sustainability value proposition also supports our clients in 
their supply chain risk assessments:

Workplace Conditions Assessment
The Intertek developed Workplace Conditions Assessment (WCA) 
program provides a powerful, cost-effective solution for 
companies and facilities seeking to improve workplace conditions 
efficiently and in accordance with widely accepted industry 
standards and best practices.

Anchored in Intertek’s extensive social compliance expertise, 
WCA has emerged as an industry-leading tool for evaluating, 
benchmarking and continuously improving supplier workplace 
conditions. The program is supported by a web-based platform 
that automates and streamlines the audit process, increasing 
efficiencies for all supply chain partners.

WCA addresses the following and more:

•  Labour (Child/Forced Labour, Discrimination, Discipline, 

Harassment/Abuse, Freedom of Association, Labour Contracts)

•  Wages and Hours (Wages and Benefits; Working Hours)

•  Health and Safety (General Work Facility, Emergency 

Preparedness, Occupational Injury, Machine Safety, Safety 
Hazards, Chemical and Hazardous Material, Dormitory 
and Canteen)

•  Management Systems (Documentation and Records, 

Worker Feedback and Participation, Audits and Corrective 
Action Process)

•  Environment (Legal Compliance, Environmental Management 

Systems, Waste and Air Emissions)

STRATEGIC REPORT

During 2017, we carried out our WCA programme for Siemens 
suppliers globally in a number of countries including China, India, 
Germany, Mexico, United Arab Emirates, USA, Brazil and more.

Mill Qualification programme
In the competitive apparel sector, retailers and brands are 
increasingly concerned about the quality of the textiles that 
mills supply. They know it is fundamental to overall garment 
quality. Today, however, they also appreciate the extent to which 
social and environmental performance figures into the value 
equation – especially now that it’s apparent that the most socially 
and environmentally responsible mills deliver more consistently 
on quality excellence. The key challenge becomes one of 
accessing reliable data on mill social and environmental 
performance, including measures related to improved efficiency 
and overall quality.

The Mill Qualification Program (MQP), developed by Intertek, 
provides leading suppliers and brands with a new operating 
environment that integrates sustainability considerations with 
continuous improvement in the quality performance of fabric 
mills. The program employs a unified and standardised approach 
for mill performance measurement in key areas, including social 
considerations, quality assurance, lab certification and 
environmental sustainability. The MQP has emerged as an 
industry-leading tool for evaluating, benchmarking and 
monitoring mills’ performance and ensuring continuous 
improvement. Its focus on collaboration encourages a partnership 
between buyers and suppliers in order to create a better 
understanding of and alignment with sourcing strategies and 
expectations. During 2017 we carried out Supplier In-house Lab 
Certification Programmes for a number of customers, including 
Arcadia and C&A.

The Strategic Report was approved by the Board on 5 March 2018.

By order of the Board.

André Lacroix
Chief Executive Officer

Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) guidelines provide a recommended framework and 
indicators for reporting. A table outlining the GRI standard disclosures is provided on 
our corporate website at www.intertek.com/about/corporate-responsibility/.

All data used for performance indicators is representative of the GRI Guidelines.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

61

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

CHAIRMAN'S INTRODUCTION

CHAIRMAN'S INTRODUCTION

DEAR SHAREHOLDER
As reported in the Chief Executive Officer’s review, Intertek has 
delivered good results as we have continued to pursue our 
strategy focused on Total Quality Assurance. In line with our 
progressive dividend policy of sustainably growing the dividend 
each year whilst maintaining minimum dividend cover of 2.5 times 
earnings, the Board is recommending a final dividend of 47.8p 
bringing the total for the year to 71.3p, up 14.3% and increasing 
the dividend payout ratio to circa 50% in 2018.

The Company remains focused on strong free cash flow 
generation with the result that net debt at the year end of 
£544.1m was 26.8% lower than at the end of 2016. With the 
aim of increasing shareholder value, as well as organic growth, 
we continue to pursue a disciplined approach to capital allocation. 
Our strong financial position means we have the flexibility to 
consider strategic acquisition opportunities in new niche and 
emerging areas as well as pursuing acquisitions in the core 
businesses whilst investing in laboratories and equipment to 
support future growth.

To underpin the successful delivery of long-term sustainable 
growth and shareholder value, your Board is committed to high 
standards of corporate governance. The Board is responsible for 
ensuring the appropriateness and effectiveness of the Group’s 
management and control framework in order to support the delivery 

The Board is committed to the successful 
delivery of long-term sustainable growth 
and shareholder value which is 
underpinned by the highest standards 
of corporate governance.”

Sir David Reid
Chairman

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 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

of our strategic and business goals, providing leadership to the 
business on culture, values and ethics, affording strong oversight 
of risk management and making certain there is alignment with 
shareholder interests and effective shareholder relations. 

The aim of this report is to provide shareholders with a clear 
perspective of your Board’s approach to corporate governance, how 
we have complied with the UK Corporate Governance Code ('Code’) 
and the work of the Board and its Committees during 2017.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DEVELOPMENTS
2017 has been a year of particular focus on corporate 
governance in the UK with scrutiny from businesses, the 
government and the wider public. The Board have paid close 
attention to these developments including the Government’s 
Corporate Governance Green Paper, the BEIS Select Committee 
inquiry into corporate governance and the FRC’s consultation on 
proposed amendments to the Code. We noted the proposals with 
interest and are reviewing these to ensure any changes can be 
implemented in due course and strengthen the governance 
framework as we continue to operate in an ever-evolving 
environment. 

We remain strongly supportive of the principle of boardroom 
diversity and have continued to be mindful of the 
recommendations by the Hampton Alexander Review, which 
builds on the Lord Davies Review into 'Women on Boards'. The 
Group also supports the Parker Review ‘Beyond One by ‘21’ 
recommendation in respect of ethnically diverse director 
representation on boards. More details about the diversity of our 
Board can be found in the report of the Nomination Committee 
on page 74.

SUCCESSION PLANNING
Succession planning has continued to be a key focus for the 
Board. The Nomination Committee maintained its focus on the 
NED refreshment programme and on evaluating the composition 
of the Board and its Committees. We have reviewed the necessary 
skills required to address the evolving and changing needs of our 
business. It is my intention to continue to ensure that we maintain 
a Board that works effectively and cohesively under my leadership. 
The Nomination Committee deliberated on a broad range of 
candidates to ensure individuals with wide-ranging experience, 
expertise and attributes were considered to support the existing 
skills on the Board and to support the continued growth and 
success of the Group. More information on the role and activity of 
the Nomination Committee is detailed on pages 72 to 74.

As announced on 2 March 2017, Alan Brown stepped down from 
the Board on 24 May 2017 after completing six years’ service as a 
Non-Executive Director. We further announced on 27 July 2017 
that Michael Wareing, after serving for over six years as the Chair 
of the Audit Committee and as the Senior Independent Non-
Executive Director would step down from the Board on 30 
September 2017. I would like to take this opportunity to thank 
both Alan and Michael for their dedicated service and valuable 
contribution since joining the Board in 2011.

On 1 July 2017 we welcomed Gurnek Bains and Jean-Michel Valette 
to the Board as Non-Executive Directors and members of the 
Nomination Committee and Audit Committee respectively. Gurnek’s 
expertise is in the areas of culture change, executive coaching, 
board and strategic talent development while Jean-Michel brings 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

to the Board experience in branded consumer goods, US corporate 
governance, strategic planning and finance. Graham Allan joined the 
Board on 1 October 2017 as our new Senior Independent Non-
Executive Director and as a member of the Nomination and 
Remuneration Committees. His background in Asia and consumer 
goods, and particularly food and beverages will prove invaluable.

PERFORMANCE EVALUATION
In the context of the Board changes during the year and in 
accordance with the requirements of the Code, we undertook an 
internally facilitated assessment. I am pleased to report that the 
evaluation concluded that each Director is making significant 
contributions to debate and discussion and that the Board and its 
Committees continue to operate effectively. Further details on the 
outcome of the evaluation and its process can be found on pages 
71 and 72.

CULTURE
Corporate culture is continually moving up the agendas of investors, 
our clients and other stakeholders. As such, we believe that the 
Board should give sufficient time not only to discussing 
performance and results, but also to understanding the culture and 
values that underpin a collaborative culture. We are focused on 
ensuring that our strategy and culture provides our people with the 
right platform to grow and develop their careers, but also allows 
them to be involved in activities which are socially responsible and 
enables them to engage with the communities in which they live 
and work. 

During the year, the CEO and his Executive Management Team 
spent considerable time and energy on embedding Intertek’s values 
within the organisation, and reinforcing the levels of communication 
and behaviour that are expected of everyone. As an example, the 
values supporting the Group and the new brand identity exercise, 
which was rolled out during the year, were developed using the 
input from the business and, in conjunction with the 5x5 strategy 
for growth, have provided the platform to energise our people to 
enable us to get closer to our customers. The Board will continue to 
focus on our culture and promoting good governance to support 
openness and accountability throughout the business.

More detail can be found in the Strategic report on pages 2 and 3.

SHAREHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
Our engagement with shareholders is outlined on pages 97 and 
98 and also in the Remuneration report in the letter from the 
Chair of the Remuneration Committee on page 81. I am 
interested in hearing the views of our shareholders. Your 
feedback helps us to ensure that the Board takes these into 
account when considering the strategic direction of the Group.

Finally, I would like to thank the Board, our Executive 
Management and all our employees for their endeavours and 
commitment during 2017. 

IN THIS SECTION

The Code provides guidance on  
five key areas: Leadership, 
Effectiveness, Accountability, 
Remuneration and Relations 
with Shareholders. This report 
provides an insight into how, 
through its actions, the Board and 
its Committees have fulfilled their 
governance responsibilities 
throughout 2017.

LEADERSHIP

PAGE 64

EFFECTIVENESS

PAGE 70

ACCOUNTABILITY

PAGE 75

REMUNERATION

PAGE 81

SHAREHOLDER ENGAGEMENT

PAGE 97

Sir David Reid
Chairman

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

63

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 LEADERSHIP

COMPLIANCE WITH THE 2016 UK CORPORATE 
GOVERNANCE CODE ('CODE')
This report has been prepared in order to provide the 
shareholders and other stakeholders with a comprehensive 
understanding of our governance framework and to meet the 
requirements of the Code, the Listing Rules ('LR') and the 
Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules ('DTR'). A copy of 
the Code is also available at www.frc.org.uk. During 2017, the 
Company has complied with the provisions of the Code in full. A 
more detailed explanation of our compliance can also be found on 
our website at www.intertek.com. The information required to be 
disclosed in accordance with DTR 7.2.6 can be found in the Other 
Statutory Information section on pages 99 to 101.

THE BOARD
The Board has the ultimate responsibility to the Company’s 
shareholders for the proper conduct and success of the business 
through innovative leadership, setting the strategic aims of the 
Company, its values and standards. The Board also decides and 
reviews all key policies and regulations, its strategy, operating 
plans, large acquisitions, corporate governance, major 
investments and disposals, appointment and removal of 
Directors, risk management, financial reporting, audit, 
sustainability, ethics, the environment and people policies. 
The Board reviews and approves the method and approach 

to risk management and internal control systems and the Group’s 
Risk Register. The overall powers of Directors are set out in 
the Company’s Articles of Association (‘Articles’) and may be 
amended by special resolution of the shareholders.

The Board is ultimately responsible for ensuring that appropriate 
financial and human resources are in place to achieve its long-
term strategy and deliver sustainable performance. Our strategy 
and progress towards delivering these strategic aims is set 
out in the Strategic report on pages 2 to 61.

The Board Approval Matrix formally outlines the matters 
specifically requiring the consent of the full Board. Each of the 
Board’s Committees has received delegated authority to carry 
out the business defined in its respective terms of reference. 
The Board is satisfied that the terms of reference for each 
of these Committees continue to reflect current best practice 
and satisfy the terms of the Code.

The Board also delegates specific responsibilities, subject 
to certain financial limits, to management and this is governed 
by the Authorities Cascade, which is regularly reviewed and 
refreshed to ensure it continues to meet business needs. 
An agreed framework of controls enables strategic aims and 
financial performance to be delivered whilst also allowing 
risk to be assessed and managed.

Intertek Board of Directors
Biographical details can be found on pages 68 and 69.

Audit Committee

Remuneration Committee

Nomination Committee

Membership as at 
31 December 2017

- Andrew Martin (Chair)
- Jean-Michel Valette
- Lena Wilson

Read more on pages 75 to 80.

Membership as at 
31 December 2017

- Gill Rider (Chair)
- Graham Allan
- Dame Louise Makin 
- Andrew Martin

Membership as at 
31 December 2017

- Sir David Reid (Chair)
- Graham Allan
- Gurnek Bains
- Dame Louise Makin

Read more on pages 81 to 96.

Read more on page 72 to 74.

Group Risk 
Committtee (GRC)

Ethics and Compliance 
Committee

Investment 
Committee

Disclosure 
Committee

Responsible for the management of risk; 
to develop, oversee and promote the 
continuous improvement of the Group’s 
risk management, internal controls and 
assurance framework and the related 
procedures and systems; to oversee the 
development, implementation and adoption 
of any policies, procedures and systems 
which are identified as being required to 
address, or as a consequence of, Group risks. 
The GRC provides an integrated, Group-wide 
approach to identifying and managing the 
Group's emerging and systemic risk 
environment.

Responsible for the 
monitoring of ethical, 
compliance and HSE issues 
affecting any part of the 
Intertek Group.

Responsible for reviewing 
significant contracts, 
leases and acquisitions, 
undertaking post 
investment appraisal 
reviews, overseeing 
capital expenditure and 
investments as defined in 
the Authorities Cascade.

Responsible for assisting 
the CEO in overseeing the 
Group’s compliance with 
securities dealing as well as 
continuous and periodic 
disclosure requirements.

Executive 
Management Team 

Responsible for Intertek’s 
global operations, the Team 
meets regularly to discuss 
and decide business and 
operational issues. 
Biographical details of the 
Team can be found on 
pages 20 and 21.

Divisional & Country
Management

Support Functions

64

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
There is a clear division of responsibilities between the running of the Board (a key responsibility of the Chairman) and the day-to-day 
running of the Company’s business (the responsibility of the CEO). These responsibilities have been formalised in writing.

Roles of the Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Senior Independent Non-Executive Director

ROLE
Chairman

NAME
Sir David Reid

André Lacroix

Chief 
Executive 
Officer

Senior
Independent
Non-Executive
Director

Michael Wareing 
(to 30 September 2017)
Graham Allan  
(from 1 October 2017)

RESPONSIBILITIES
•  Leading and governing the Board to ensure its effectiveness in all aspects.
•  Ensuring the Directors receive accurate, timely and clear information to enable them 

to discharge their duties.

•  Ensuring effective two-way communication with shareholders and communicating to all 

Directors any of the major shareholders’ issues and concerns.

•  Facilitating openness and debate and the effective contribution of Non-Executive Directors.
•  Proposing and agreeing the strategy with the Board.
•  Running the day-to-day operation of the business in line with the agreed strategy 

and commercial objectives.

•  Promoting and conducting the affairs of the Company with the highest standards of ethics, 

integrity and corporate governance.

•  Leading the Executive Management Team.
•  Providing a sounding board for the Chairman.
•  Being available as an intermediary between other Directors and the Chairman.
•  Leading the annual performance review of the Chairman.
•  Being available to meet with shareholders should they have any concerns that have 

not been resolved through the normal channels.

GROUP COMPANY SECRETARY
The Group Company Secretary supports the Chairman in the 
delivery of the Board and governance procedures, in particular 
with the planning of agendas for the annual cycle of Board 
and Committee meetings, the planning of the induction for 
new Directors and in ensuring that information is made available 
to the Board members on a timely basis. She arranges for the 
Non-Executive Directors to meet with investors to discuss 
aspects of Intertek’s corporate governance arrangements on 
request and supervises the arrangements for them to visit 
Intertek’s operations to enhance their knowledge and 
understanding of the business. She also provides updates 
to the Board on regulatory and corporate governance issues, 
new legislation, and Director’s duties and obligations.

All Directors have access to the advice and services of the Group 
Company Secretary, including access to independent professional 
advice at the Group’s expense. She ensures that an accurate 
record of all the Board and Committee meetings is taken and if 
a member of the Board has any concerns about the Company 
or any of the decisions taken, the minutes reflect this. No such 
concerns were raised during the year.

The Company has granted an indemnity, to the extent 
permitted by law, to each of the Directors and the Group 
Company Secretary. Directors’ and Officers’ liability insurance 
is also in place.

MEETING, ATTENDANCE & INDEPENDENCE
The table on the right sets out the Board and Committee 
membership and attendance during the year to 31 December 
2017. Attendance is shown as the number of meetings attended 
out of the total number of meetings possible for the individual 
Director to attend during the year. The Board has reviewed the 
independence of the Non-Executive Directors, other than the 
Chairman, and considers that all of them continue to demonstrate 
independence in both character and judgement.

Board and Committee membership & Meeting attendance

DIRECTOR
Sir David Reid
Chairman
André Lacroix
Chief Executive Officer
Edward Leigh
Chief Financial Officer
Graham Allan1
Senior Independent  
Non-Executive Director
Gurnek Bains2
Non-Executive Director
Alan Brown3
Non-Executive Director
Dame Louise Makin
Non-Executive Director
Andrew Martin4
Non-Executive Director
Gill Rider5
Non-Executive Director
Jean-Michel Valette6
Non-Executive Director
Michael Wareing7
Senior Independent  
Non-Executive Director
Lena Wilson
Non-Executive Director

BOARD AUDIT NOMINATION REMUNERATION

5/5

5/5

5/5

2/2

3/3

–

–

–

–

–

1/1

1/1

5/5

–

5/5

4/4

4/5

–

3/3

2/2

3/3

3/3

5/5

4/4

4/4

–

–

1/1

2/2

–

4/4

–

–

–

3/3

–

–

–

–

1/1

–

–

3/3

1/1

3/3

–

2/2

–

When required the Board also met at short notice on a quorate basis. 

1.  Graham Allan was appointed to the Board and joined the Nomination and 

Remuneration Committees on 1 October 2017.

2.  Gurnek Bains was appointed to the Board and joined the Nomination Committee 

on 1 July 2017.

3.  Alan Brown stepped down from the Board and the Audit Committee on 24 May 2017.
4.  Andrew Martin joined the Remuneration Committee on 1 October 2017. 
5.  Gill Rider missed one Board meeting due to illness however she attended the 

preceding management presentations.

6.  Jean-Michel Valette was appointed to the Board and joined the Audit Committee 

on 1 July 2017.

7.  Michael Wareing stepped down from chairing the Audit Committee on 1 March 2017 

and stepped down from the Board on 30 September 2017.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

65

30%

70%

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

LEADERSHIP
continued

Whenever a Director is unable to attend a meeting, they will 
go through the papers, which have been circulated in advance, 
and give feedback and discuss any issues with the Chairman.

DIVERSITY

The Chairman and Non-Executive Directors meet regularly 
without the Executive Directors or management being present. 
The Chairman also maintains regular contact with the Senior 
Independent Non-Executive Director.

BOARD BALANCE & COMPOSITION
As at 31 December 2017, the Company’s Board comprised the 
Chairman, two Executive Directors and seven Non-Executive 
Directors. Biographical details of individual Directors are set out 
on pages 68 and 69. The Directors are of the view that the Board 
and its Committees consist of Directors with the appropriate 
balance of skills, experience, independence and knowledge of 
the Group to ensure the business continues to be run effectively 
and the Board's decision-making is not dominated by any one 
specific view or individual.

COMPOSITION

There continues to be a focus on maintaining an effective 
and complementary Board, whose capability is appropriate 
for the scale, complexity and strategic positioning of the 
Group’s business.

7

The Nomination Committee is responsible for reviewing the 
composition of the Board and its Committees. More detail on 
the process for appointments can be found in the report of the 
Nomination Committee on pages 72 to 74. 

The Chairman is committed to ensuring the Board comprises 
a majority of independent Non-Executive Directors who 
constructively challenge and scrutinise the day-to-day 
management of the business, balanced against the need to 
ensure continuity on the Board.

The Non-Executive Directors are appointed for specified 
terms subject to election and re-election by shareholders at 
the Annual General Meeting ('AGM') each year, if the Board, on 
the recommendation of the Nomination Committee, deems it 
appropriate that they remain in office. The Board recognises the 
recommended term within the Code and as such, any term beyond 
six years for a Non-Executive Director is subject to a particularly 
rigorous review to ensure the progressive refreshing of the Board 
meets the evolving needs of the Company.

The letters of appointment of the Non-Executive Directors, as well 
as the service agreements of Executive Directors, are available for 
inspection at the Company’s registered office and at the AGM.

TENURE NON-EXECUTIVES

29%

28%

66

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

Male

Female

1

2

43%

Chairman

Executives

Non-Executives

Under 1 year

1 to 3 years

3 to 6 years

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

EXPERIENCE OF THE BOARD
With a wide range of knowledge and experience from sectors and industries which complement the Company’s operations, the 
Company’s Non-Executive Directors bring external perspectives and strong independent insight to the deliberations of the Board  
and its Committees. The table below shows the professional experience on appointment for new Directors and as at 1 January 2017 
for all other Directors.

Professional Experience

DIRECTOR
Sir David Reid
André Lacroix
Edward Leigh
Graham Allan
Gurnek Bains
Dame Louise Makin
Andrew Martin
Gill Rider
Jean-Michel Valette
Lena Wilson

OUR 

SECTORS CONSULTING

• • •
• • •
• • •
•
• • •
• •
•
• •
•
• • •

•
•

•
•
•

RISK 
MANAGEMENT 
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

CUSTOMER 
SERVICE/CARE
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

PEOPLE
•
•

•
•
•

•
•
•

FINANCE
•
•
•
•

•
•

•
•

INTERNATIONAL
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

LISTED 
COMPANY 
DIRECTOR
•
•
•
•

•
•
•
•
•

PREVIOUS/
CURRENT 
CHIEF 
EXECUTIVE

•

•
•
•

•
•

NED
EXPERIENCE
•
•

•

•
•
•
•
•

PRODUCTS

TRADE

RESOURCES

BOARD ACTIVITY DURING THE YEAR
The Chairman, and respective Committee Chairs, develop and agree a forward agenda for Board and Committee meetings for the year 
ahead to ensure that proper oversight of key areas of responsibility are scheduled regularly and that adequate time is available during the 
year for the Board to fully consider strategic matters. Papers, including minutes of Board and Committee meetings held since the 
previous meeting, are circulated in advance of each meeting. In addition to scheduled Board meetings, there was frequent ad hoc 
contact between Directors to discuss the Group’s affairs and the development of its business.

Board agenda items for 2017
Corporate Governance
•  Reports of the activities of the Audit, Nomination and 

Finance
•  Approval of full-year results, Annual Report and Accounts, 

half-year results, the AGM circular and dividends

Remuneration Committees

•  Updates on governance

•  Conflicts of interest

•  2018 annual budget and five-year plan

•  Chief Executive’s Business Performance Reports

•  Monthly Business Performance Reports to the  

•  Board, Director and Committee evaluation process

Non-Executive Directors

•  2016 Board Effectiveness Review

Strategy & Business Development
•  Updates on Group strategy and commercial objectives

•  Presentations by regions, country and business lines

•  Group funding strategy

•  Tax strategy

People Management
•  Group People strategy

•  Updates on developments, acquisitions and disposals

•  Talent mapping and succession planning

•  Group IT strategy

•  Group M&A strategy

•  Group Sustainability strategy

Shareholder Engagement
•  IR reports

Risk
•  Quarterly Risk, Control, Compliance and Quality reports

•  The Group Risk Register

•  Approval of changes to the composition of the Board 

and its Committees

•  Re-election of Directors at the 2017 AGM

•  Board, Committee and Director evaluation process

Since the year end, the Board approved the Annual Report and 
Accounts for 2017 and has concluded that, taken as a whole, 
they are fair, balanced and understandable. The Notice of AGM 
was also approved, the payment of a final dividend 
to shareholders was recommended and the Board has received 
and discussed the report on the effectiveness of the Board 
during 2017.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

67

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

LEADERSHIP
continued

1

2

3

4

5

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

2  André Lacroix
  Chief Executive Officer

Committees as at 5 March 2018

Audit

Nomination

Remuneration

1  Sir David Reid
  Chairman 

A

N

R

N

Appointed to the Board in December 2011 
and became Chairman in January 2012. 
Sir David Reid retired as Chairman of Tesco 
PLC in November 2011 after serving in 
that role since April 2004. Prior to that he 
was Deputy Chairman of Tesco PLC and 
had served on the Tesco Board since 
1985. David is Chairman of the charity 
Whizz-Kidz. In February 2012 he was 
appointed a member of the Global Senior 
Advisory Board of Jefferies International 
Limited, a global securities and 
investment banking group. He was 
formerly the Senior Independent Non-
Executive Director of Reed Elsevier Group 
PLC, Chairman of Kwik-Fit Group Ltd, 
Non-Executive Director at Greenalls Group 
Plc (now De Vere Group), Legal & General 
Group Plc and Westbury plc.

Appointed to the Board as Chief 
Executive Officer in May 2015. André 
is an experienced Chief Executive with a 
strong track record of delivering long-term 
growth strategies and shareholder value 
with global companies across diverse 
territories. André was previously Group 
Chief Executive of Inchcape plc from 
2005 to 2015 and prior to this he was 
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of 
Euro Disney S.C.A. From 1996 to 2003 
he was the President of Burger King 
International, previously part of Diageo. 
André is currently the Senior Independent 
Director of Reckitt Benckiser Group plc.

3  Edward Leigh
  Chief Financial Officer

Appointed to the Board as Chief Financial 
Officer in October 2014. Joined Intertek in 
March 2013 as the Group’s Financial 
Controller. Prior to that, Edward spent nine 
years at Dixons Retail Plc, where he held 
several senior financial management 
positions, including Divisional & Corporate 
Development Finance Director, UK & 
Ireland CFO and Group Financial Controller. 
From 1995 to 2004 Edward held 
commercial financial leadership roles at 
Procter & Gamble Co. covering the UK 
and international markets.

4  Graham Allan

 Senior Independent  
Non-Executive Director 

RN

Appointed to the Board as a Non-
Executive Director in October 2017. He 
was the Group Chief Executive of Dairy 
Farm International Holdings Limited, a 
pan-Asian retailer and a subsidiary of 
Jardine Matheson, until August 2017 after 
serving for five years with the Group. Prior 
to joining Dairy Farm, he was President 
and Chief Executive Officer at Yum! 
Restaurant International and was 
responsible for global brands KFC, Pizza 
Hut and Taco Bell in all markets except 
the US and China. Since 1989, he has held 
various senior positions in multinational 
food and beverage companies with 
operations across the globe and has lived 
and worked in Australia, Asia, the US and 
Europe. Graham is also a Board member of 
IKANO Pte Ltd, an Asian retail and 
property company. He was previously 
a Non-Executive Director of 
InterContinental Hotels Group plc, Yonghui 
Superstores Co. in China and a 
Commissioner of Hero Group, an 
Indonesian retailer.

5  Gurnek Bains

 Non-Executive Director 

RN

Appointed to the Board as a Non-
Executive Director in July 2017. Gurnek 
Bains was the co-founder of YSC, a 
premier global business psychology 
consultancy. He led the business as Chief 
Executive Officer and Chairman for 25 
years to a position of global pre-eminence, 
and a client base comprising over 40% of 
the FTSE 100. Gurnek has worked 
extensively with multinational 
organisations in the areas of culture 
change, vision and values, executive 

68

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

 
 
 
 
  
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

6

7

8

9

10

coaching and assessment, Board 
development and strategic talent 
development. Gurnek is also a Trustee 
of the School of Social Entrepreneurs. 
He has a doctorate in psychology from 
Oxford University.

6  Dame Louise Makin
  Non-Executive Director 

NA

Appointed to the Board as a Non-
Executive Director in July 2012. Dame 
Louise Makin is currently Chief Executive 
Officer of BTG plc, a growing international 
specialist healthcare company, a position 
she has held since 2004. Before joining 
BTG, Louise was at Baxter Healthcare 
from 2000, holding the roles of Vice 
President, Strategy & Business 
Development Europe, and from 2001, 
President of the Biopharmaceuticals 
division of Baxter Healthcare, where she 
was responsible for Europe, Africa and the 
Middle East. Prior to her time at Baxter, 
she was Director of Global Ceramics at 
English China Clay, and in her earlier career, 
held a variety of roles at ICI between 
1985 and 1998. Louise is a Non-
Executive Director of Woodford Patient 
Capital Trust plc, Chair of the 1851 Trust, 
a Trustee of The Outward Bound Trust 
and an Honorary Fellow of St John’s 
College, Cambridge. She was 
previously a Non-Executive Director 
of Premier Foods plc.

7  Andrew Martin
  Non-Executive Director 

RA

Appointed to the Board as a Non-
Executive Director in May 2016. He is a 
Non-Executive Director of easyJet plc 
where he is a member of the Audit, 
Nomination and Remuneration 
Committees and Chairman of the Finance 
Committee and IT Governance and 

Oversight Committee; and a Non-
Executive Director of Hays plc and a 
member of their Audit, Nomination and 
Remuneration Committees. From 2012 to 
2015, Andrew was the Group Chief 
Operating Officer for Europe and Japan for 
Compass Group PLC and prior to that 
served as their Group Finance Director 
from 2004 to 2012. Before he joined the 
Compass Group, he was the Group Finance 
Director at First Choice Holidays plc. 
Andrew also previously held senior 
financial positions with Forte plc and 
Granada Group plc and was a partner 
at Arthur Andersen.

8  Gill Rider CB
  Non-Executive Director 

R

Appointed to the Board as a Non-
Executive Director in July 2015. She 
currently holds Non-Executive 
Directorships with Pennon Group Plc, 
where she chairs the Sustainability 
Committee and Charles Taylor Plc where 
she chairs their Remuneration Committee. 
She is the Senior Independent Director at 
both. Gill is also the Chair of Council 
(Board) of the University of Southampton 
and was the President of the Chartered 
Institute of Personnel & Development for 
five years. Formerly Gill was head of the 
Civil Service Capability Group in the 
Cabinet Office reporting to the Cabinet 
Secretary and prior to that held a number 
of senior positions with Accenture 
culminating in the post of Chief 
Leadership Officer for the global firm. She 
was previously a Non-Executive Director 
of De La Rue plc.

9  Jean-Michel Valette
  Non-Executive Director 

A

Appointed to the Board as a Non-
Executive Director in July 2017. 

Jean-Michel currently serves as an 
independent advisor in the US to select 
branded consumer companies and has 
more than 30 years’ experience in 
management, US public company 
corporate governance, strategic planning 
and finance. He is currently the Chairman 
of Select Comfort Corporation and the 
Lead Director and member of the Audit 
Committee of The Boston Beer Company, 
both US-listed companies. From 2004 to 
2012, Jean-Michel was Chairman of Peet’s 
Coffee and Tea, Inc. He has an MBA from 
Harvard Business School.

10  Lena Wilson CBE
  Non-Executive Director 

NA

Appointed to the Board as a Non-
Executive Director in July 2012. Until 
October 2017, she was the Chief 
Executive Officer of Scottish Enterprise, 
Scotland's national economic 
development agency and a member of 
Scotland's Financial Services Advisory 
Board. Prior to this, she was Chief 
Executive Officer of Scottish 
Development International (Scotland's 
international trade and investment arm) 
and Chief Operating Officer, Scottish 
Enterprise. Lena was also a Senior Advisor 
to The World Bank in Washington DC on 
private sector development for developing 
countries. She is an Ambassador for the 
Prince and Princess of Wales Hospice and 
the Edinburgh Military Tattoo, a visiting 
professor and advisor to the University of 
Strathclyde Business School and is a 
Non-Executive Director of the Royal Bank 
of Scotland Group plc and ScottishPower 
Renewable Energy Limited.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

69

 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 EFFECTIVENESS

DIRECTORS’ INDUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT
There is a formal and extensive induction programme which 
is tailored to meet the needs of new Directors. This is managed 
by the Chairman and the Group Company Secretary. During 
the programme, new Directors receive a wealth of background 
information on the Company and details of Board procedures, 
Directors’ responsibilities and various governance related issues. 
The induction also includes a series of meetings with other 
members of the Board, senior members of management and 
external advisors.

Graham Allan, Gurnek Bains and Jean-Michel Valette all 
undertook their induction programmes during the year. This 
included orientation from relevant senior executives from the 
operations and other functional areas to ensure the development 
of a deeper understanding and knowledge of Intertek. They also 
received information about the business operations, internal 
audit activities, Group risks and management processes.

Gurnek Bains visited various sites in the UK and travelled 
to Germany with Gill Rider and the Chairman where they were 
given a tour of the operations and laboratories and met local 
management in Nuremberg. During Q3, and shortly after 
the Board trip to Singapore, Graham Allan, Gurnek Bains and 
Jean-Michel Valette, accompanied by the Chairman, visited 
Intertek Indonesia’s headquarters in East Jakarta. The Country 
Managing Director of Intertek Indonesia discussed Intertek’s 
business in the region and gave the visiting Directors a guided 
tour of the Minerals, Petroleum, Food and Environmental 
laboratories at the Ciracas Facility.

The newly appointed Non-Executive Directors then went on to 
visit laboratories in China to enable them to see as much of 
the business as possible. On their two-day visit the Directors met 
with representatives of the China management team, receiving 
presentations on the region and their strategic development 
plans. The visit included tours at our Softlines, Hardlines, Food 
and Transportation Technologies facilities.

Graham Allan, Gurnek Bains and Jean-Michel Valette on their visit to our 
Transportation Technologies facility in Shanghai.

70

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

Earlier in the year, Sir David Reid visited our facilities in Mexico 
City. Intertek+ABC Analitic has become the leading solution in the 
Mexican market for environmental and food testing. Sir David was 
given a tour of the laboratories where the Intertek+ABC Analitic 
team conducts chemical testing for food, water, soil analysis, 
atmospheric/smoke stack emissions and residues. The Chairman 
went on to visit the Environmental, Softlines, Electrical and 
Hardlines laboratories at the Intertek Mexico facilities.

All Directors are kept up to date with information about 
Intertek’s business and there is an ongoing programme of 
information dissemination. It is important that the Directors 
have an appreciation of the business both in the UK and 
overseas. During the year there were presentations from 
senior management to the Board and meetings have been 
held on regional strategy to increase the understanding of 
operations, opportunities and risks.

BOARD VISIT TO SINGAPORE
In October, the Board travelled to Singapore for its annual 
overseas visit. During this trip, they met with the Singapore 
management team as well as the country managers from the 
South-East Asia region, who gave presentations providing an 
in-depth overview of the local operations and opportunities. 
The Board visited the Singapore Technical Centre and were 
taken through the Total Quality Assurance services Intertek 
provides as an independent ATIC partner to the oil & gas supply 
chain. The Board congratulated the Singapore team on their 
technical competence, high operational standards, commitment 
to HSE, and enthusiasm and commitment to providing superior 
customer service with Total Quality Assurance.

The Intertek Board of Directors on their visit to our Singapore Technical Centre.

DIRECTORS’ CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
The Board operates a policy to identify, authorise and manage 
any conflicts of interest to assist Directors in complying with 
their duty to avoid actual or potential conflicts. The Directors 
are advised of the process upon appointment and whenever 
any Director considers that he or she is, or may be, interested 
in any contract or arrangement to which the Company is, or 
may be, a party, the Director gives due notice to the Board in 
accordance with the Companies Act 2006 and the Articles. 
A formal process is also in place for managing such conflicts 
to ensure no conflicted Director is involved in any decision 
related to their conflict.

The Conflicts of Interest Register is maintained by the Group 
Company Secretary and the Board undertakes an annual review 
of each Director’s interests, if any, including outside the Company. 
Any conflicts of interests are reviewed when a new Director is 
appointed, or if and when a new potential conflict arises. During 
the year, this process operated effectively.

PERFORMANCE EVALUATION
The effectiveness of the Board and its Committees is reviewed 
annually and an independent externally facilitated review is 
conducted every three years. A full externally facilitated Board 
evaluation exercise was last conducted in 2015 and reported 
on in the 2015 Annual Report and Accounts. The next 
externally facilitated Board evaluation will be conducted in 
2018 and reported in next year’s Annual Report and Accounts.

BOARD, COMMITTEE AND DIRECTORS' PERFORMANCE 
CYCLE

2017
Internal Review

2016/2019
Internal Review

2018
Externally 
facilitated evaluation 
conducted by an 
independent 
consultant

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

2017 Internal Board and Committee evaluation
The evaluation process was led by the Chairman, with the 
support of the Group Company Secretary and entailed:

•  the completion of detailed questionnaires by each 

Board member;

•  discussions on the outcomes and recommendations 
with the Chairman and each Board member; and

•  following discussion of the results of the evaluation 

with the relevant Committee and the Board as a whole, 
identifying and agreeing areas for improvement – the strategy 
and strategic agenda having already been agreed at the Board.

Last year’s Effective Board Review 2016 was about how the 
Board was actively progressing and implementing the agreed 
strategy and putting in place the strategic initiatives and 
capability to deliver sustainable growth and strong returns for 
our shareholders. 

This year’s Effective Board Review 2017 covers how the Board 
had continued to deliver sustainable growth and strong returns 
for our shareholders through the Total Quality Assurance value 
proposition which forms the core of our 5x5 differentiated 
strategy for growth.

The key findings of this year’s report are very positive:

•   The Board refreshment programme was concluded successfully 

during the year for our Non-Executive Directors.

•  The Board has been strengthened by the addition of three new 
members bringing new skills, experience and attributes to bear. 
They have received a good induction into the business. 

•  The Board is performing at a high level demonstrating the right 

behaviours, culture and tone.

•  The strong leadership of the CEO with the focus on 

performance management is continuing to make a real 
difference. In addition, the leadership have introduced a bold 
new brand covering the world of Intertek known as “Total 
Quality Assurance” thereby engaging all our staff on the 
quality of our service and commitment to our customers to 
deliver our promise for them, with precision, pace and passion.

•  Despite the continuing challenges in the cyclical Oil & Gas 

industry, the Group results have delivered a strong 
performance in revenue, earnings and cash. 

•  The implementation and delivery of the strategy is working 

well and delivering further value for the business, and as ever 
there is more to do and to deliver with our forward plan.

•  The TSR for the year 2017 has increased by 51.4%, a strong 
absolute performance and also strong relative to Intertek’s 
peers. Importantly, our return on invested capital has increased 
in the year to 26.7% from 23.9% at constant rates.

•  Governance is seen as strong. There is good engagement with 
shareholders by senior management and the IR team. The 
Chairman received good feedback in January 2018 from his 
discussions with shareholders, who accounted for some 22% 
of the portfolio.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

71

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

EFFECTIVENESS
continued

•   In 2017, we again received a strong shareholder vote (96.76%) 

on the approval of our 2016 Remuneration report.

NOMINATION COMMITTEE 

•  The enhancement of the risk management and controls 

processes during 2017, now reporting directly through the CEO, 
have ensured that risk is owned and operated by management 
with comprehensive quarterly reports to the Board.

•  The quality and level of information and papers for board 

meetings is good, and the progress on the strategic agenda is 
reviewed and discussed at each meeting and reviewed again 
annually. There is good balance and constructive debate at the 
meetings. There is good communication to the Board between 
meetings and a good example of this is the weekly updates 
received by the Board following the storms in the US until the 
situation had stabilised.

•  The Board visit to Intertek’s business in Singapore was 

excellent and gave the Board a thorough review of the region. 
The CEO also encourages Non-Executive Directors to visit 
laboratories and management covering the important 
geographies and business lines.

•  Our people continue to be our most important asset and we 

continue to focus on becoming the best-in-class through talent 
mapping, talent development and customer-centricity. We 
believe we can achieve significant competitive advantage as 
we work through our people programme. 

•  On sustainability, another area where we are on a journey to 

best-in-class following a detailed review in December 2016, we 
have seen further significant progress in 2017. We work 
globally with our clients to improve the social, ethical and 
environmental impacts of their services, supply chain and their 
products. We have further exciting plans for 2018, for our 
customers, and all our stakeholders. 

•  Lastly on growth, our Board is totally focused on driving 
organic sales growth, together with taking advantage of 
investment and acquisition opportunities. Growth is a key 
driver and will be accompanied by margin-accretive revenue 
growth and delivering good returns on capital invested.

Chairman and Director evaluation
The Non-Executive Directors, led by the Senior Independent 
Non-Executive Director, conducted a performance review of 
the Chairman. They considered his leadership, performance 
and overall contribution to be of a high standard and he 
continues to have their full support.

The Chairman met with each Director to discuss individual 
contributions and performance, together with training and 
development needs. Following these reviews, the Board 
remains satisfied that, in line with the Code, all Directors are 
able to allocate sufficient time to the Company to enable them 
to discharge their responsibilities as Directors effectively and 
that any current external appointments do not detract from 
the extent or quality of time which the Director is able to 
devote to the Company.

The Board recommends that shareholders should be supportive 
of their election or re-election to the Board at the 2018 AGM.

72

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

DEAR SHAREHOLDER
Succession planning has been a key focus of the Nomination 
Committee (‘Committee’) during the year. We continued our focus 
on the Non-Executive Director refreshment programme, and the 
ongoing review of the composition of the Board and its 
Committees. In keeping with this, the Committee carried out a 
robust recruitment process resulting in the appointment of 
Gurnek Bains and Jean-Michel Valette in July, and the appointment 
of Graham Allan in October 2017, further enhancing the range of 
skills, breadth of experience and diversity on our Board. 

MAIN RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE COMMITTEE
•  Review the structure, size and composition of the Board and 

its Committees.

•  Identify, review and nominate candidates to fill Board 

vacancies.1

•  Evaluate the balance of skills, knowledge, experience and 

diversity on the Board and its Committees.

•  Review the results of the performance evaluation process that 
relates to the composition of the Board and the Committees.

•  Review the time commitment required from Non-Executive 

Directors.

1.  Neither the Chairman nor the CEO participates in the recruitment of their 

own successor.

For the Committee’s terms of reference see www.intertek.com.

MEMBERSHIP OF THE COMMITTEE
The membership of the Committee at the year-end was Sir David 
Reid (Committee Chair), Graham Allan, Gurnek Bains and Dame 
Louise Makin. Michael Wareing was a member of the Committee 
until 30 September 2017 when he stepped down from the Board. 
With effect from 1 January 2018, Lena Wilson was appointed to 
the Committee. During the year, the Committee held four formal 
meetings, although members of the Committee correspond and 
meet informally on a number of occasions to consider, and meet 
with, individuals that the Committee had identified as possible 

Sir David Reid
Chair of the Nomination Committee

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

candidates to join the Board. Attendance of members at formal 
meetings is shown in the table on page 65. The Group Company 
Secretary attends all the meetings of the Committee. The 
Committee invites the CEO and the EVP, Human Resources to 
attend meetings when it deems appropriate.

ACTIVITY OF THE COMMITTEE DURING THE YEAR
The Committee’s programme of work for the year was as follows:

•  Considered and discussed the results of the internal annual 

review into the effectiveness of the Committee.

•  Reviewed and appointed recruitment consultants.

•  Reviewed the shortlist of candidates against a revised 
comprehensive and focused requirement of the skills, 
experience and behaviours of our Non-Executive Directors in 
the light of our refreshment programme.

•  Reviewed the composition of each Committee and approved 

the appointment of Andrew Martin as a member of the 
Remuneration Committee on 1 July 2017.

•  Reviewed training and development for Non-Executive 

Directors. 

•  Recommended to the Board that Gurnek Bains and Jean-Michel 

Valette be appointed as Non-Executive Directors and as 
members of the Nomination and the Audit Committees 
respectively on 1 July 2017. 

•  Recommended to the Board the appointment of Graham Allan 

as the Senior Independent Non-Executive Director and a 
member of the Nomination and Remuneration Committees 
on 1 October 2017.

SUCCESSION PLANNING
As recommended by Provision B.2.3. of the Code, we are 
committed to a progressive refreshing of the Board. We have 
continued our discussions, not just on the qualities and skills 
required on the Board in the short term but also considered the 
importance in understanding the evolving needs of the business 
over the next five to ten years. This is to ensure that the core 
skills and attributes required of future candidates support the 
growth agenda of the Group. The Committee continues to ensure 
that the composition of the Board retains the right balance of 
skills, diversity, experience, industry and technical knowledge to 
provide the quality of leadership necessary, to further implement 
the strategy and achieve the strategic objectives necessary for 
the long-term success of the Company. The Committee also 
ensures plans are in place for orderly succession for appointments 
to the Board, and reviews the succession plans for other senior 
management positions. Responsibility for making senior 
management appointments rests with the CEO.

Last year we reported to you our intention to annually review the 
Board’s effectiveness and composition in relation to long-term 
succession planning. To ensure that the Board comprises a broad 
range of skills, experience and attributes, the Committee 

discusses and reviews extensively the skills and capabilities 
for each Board vacancy as well as outlining the qualities of the 
individual required to ensure the right fit with the culture and 
style of Intertek. The Committee has also developed an 
information pack on Intertek to enable potential candidates to 
gain a thorough understanding of the Group to ensure that this 
is a company that they wish to be part of. 

In the context of the retirements from the Board, the Committee 
initiated a search for new Non-Executive Directors. In addition to 
the specific skills, knowledge and experience deemed necessary, 
the role specification contained criteria such as competency and 
personal qualities that would be required for each of the positions. 
The Committee also paid close attention to ensure that those 
candidates selected exhibited the right behaviours to fit the 
culture, values and ethics of the Group and would also be able 
to allocate sufficient time to the Company to discharge their 
responsibilities. The Committee separately engaged Egon 
Zehnder and Russell Reynolds, both external search agencies 
with no other connection to the Company, to assist with the 
different selection processes. Russell Reynolds were specifically 
chosen to assist with the search in the US. 

Following this rigorous selection process, the Committee, having 
considered the relative merits and fit of each candidate, made 
a recommendation to the Board, which was accepted, to appoint 
as independent Non-Executive Directors Gurnek Bains and 
Jean-Michel Valette on 1 July 2017. Gurnek’s wide-ranging 
experience, working with senior leaders across a range of 
industries internationally, and his thought leadership on culture 
and leadership development, provides a strong addition to the 
current skills on the Board and we extended a warm welcome 
to him as a member of this Committee.

Jean-Michel Valette brings strong US and global management 
experience, especially in consumer branding and luxury goods 
companies, which will broaden the international and customer 
knowledge on our Board. With more than 30 years’ experience in 
management, US public company corporate governance, strategic 
planning and finance he is well placed as a member of the Audit 
Committee which he joined on appointment.

We are also delighted to say that Graham Allan became the 
Company’s Senior Independent Non-Executive Director in 
October 2017. He brings strong management knowledge 
as a CEO and experience in the pan-Asian market, as well as 
international experience in consumer and retail business, to 
complement the current skills on the Board.

Throughout the year the Committee reviewed the composition 
of each Committee and approved the appointment of Andrew 
Martin as a member of the Remuneration Committee on 1 July 
2017. To further ensure continuity of knowledge and Board 
dynamics, he also succeeded Michael Wareing as Chair of the 
Audit Committee on 1 March 2017. 

Biographies for all the Directors are available on pages 68 and 69 
and a resolution for each new Director will be proposed at the 
forthcoming AGM for their election.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

73

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

EFFECTIVENESS
continued

DIVERSITY
We remain strongly supportive of the principle of boardroom 
diversity, of which gender is an important, but not the only 
aspect. It is the Company’s policy, in line with the Code, that 
proposed appointments to the Board, and succession planning, 
are based on merit, judged against objective criteria, whilst also 
making the best use of differences in culture, gender, skills, 
background, regional and industry experience and other qualities. 
All of these factors are considered by the Committee in 
determining the composition of the Board and each new 
appointment must complement existing skills, knowledge 
and experience. 

The Board is mindful of the recommendations by both Lord 
Davies in his report 'Women on Boards', and the Hampton 
Alexander Review, which builds on the Davies Review, which 
encourages FTSE 350 companies to achieve at least 33% women 
on boards by 2020. 

As at 31 December 2017, Intertek had three female members on 
the Board out of ten (representing 30%). Whilst the Board’s wish 
is to return to a level of at least 33% female representation at 
Board level, the need to ensure the progressive refreshing of the 
Board to maintain the correct balance of skills, knowledge and 
experience remains paramount.

The Group also supports and already complies with the Parker 
Review ‘Beyond One by ‘21’ recommendation that FTSE 100 and 
250 company boards should have at least one ethnically diverse 
director by 2021 and 2024 respectively. Gurnek Bains, currently a 
Non-Executive Director, fulfils this criterion.

The Company remains committed to providing equal 
opportunities, eliminating discrimination, and encouraging 
diversity amongst our global workforce. An analysis of the 
diversity of the senior leadership group, their direct reports and 
other employees as at 31 December 2017 is set out on pages 
48 and 49 respectively.

CONCLUSION
As Chairman of the Nomination Committee, I believe we have 
made significant progress in the last six years, and particularly in 
the last three years, in building a strong PLC board at the 
Executive and Non-Executive level as well as within the 
Executive Management Team.

We are a people business and so this will continue to be a key 
focus on an ongoing basis. An example of our commitment to 
People is the recent appointment of Gurnek Bains who is a 
leading expert on “People” and his skills are complementary and 
add value to the Executive Team in terms of attracting, 
developing and retaining good people. He is also a thought leader 
on Leadership Culture. 

Similarly, Jean-Michel Valette's vast experience of US and global 
management and Graham Allan's experience in consumer and 
retail management pan-Asia including China, as well as in the US, 
has added complementary perspectives and insight to the Board. 
These geographies represent over 50% of our global revenues.

Sir David Reid
Chair of the Nomination Committee 

74

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

AUDIT COMMITTEE 

DEAR SHAREHOLDER
On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to present this year’s Audit 
Committee report. It has been another busy and interesting year 
for the Audit Committee (‘Committee’).

As announced last year, I succeeded Michael Wareing as Chair of 
this Committee on 1 March 2017 and he remained a member until 
30 September 2017. I wish to thank Michael for his diligent 
handover and his exemplary stewardship of the Committee since 
2012. In July 2017 we also announced the appointment of 
Jean-Michel Valette to the Board and to this Committee. His 
appointment brings a new perspective to the Committee and I am 
pleased to welcome him aboard. 

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (‘PwC’) completed their first full 
audit for the year ended 31 December 2016, following a smooth 
handover from the previous auditor. The audit process continues 
to be effective with PwC establishing positive relationships and 
providing a good level of service to the Company. During 2017 
the Committee’s primary focus centred on the accuracy of the 
Group’s financial reporting, together with improvements in 
internal control activities and risk and compliance matters. This 
built on new developments in corporate governance and 
extensive regulatory change in the UK and EU statutory audit 
reporting, which the Committee had already considered and 
reported on in the 2016 Annual Report and Accounts. The new 
legislation introduced mandatory rotation of auditors and tighter 
restrictions on the provision of non-audit services, as well as 
setting out requirements in relation to the responsibilities and 
composition of audit committees. 

This report aims to outline the activities and the responsibilities 
of the Committee, on behalf of the Board, in responding to 
these changes and in scrutinising the conduct of the business, 
its management and auditors to protect the interests of 
our shareholders.

 ACCOUNTABILITY

The Board has established formal and transparent arrangements 
to apply the corporate reporting, risk management and internal 
control principles as set out in the Code. This section outlines the 
Group’s system of internal control and risk management as well 
as the work of our Audit Committee during the year. 

INTERNAL CONTROL AND RISK MANAGEMENT
The Board is responsible for monitoring the Group’s system 
of internal control and risk management and for reviewing its 
effectiveness so as to be in line with best practice. Risk 
management and internal controls are embedded in the running 
of each business line, country and support function and oversight 
is provided by divisional, regional and functional risk committees. 
Each risk committee in turn reports to the Group Risk Committee 
('GRC').

The Group identifies and tracks its risk environment using a risk 
register process: the risk committees produce a register of risks 
in their area of responsibility, and these risk registers are then 
consolidated at Group level. The GRC reviews the risks and 
mitigation plans throughout the year and the Board approved the 
final Group Risk Register in December. The Group General Counsel 
presents a quarterly integrated control and compliance risk 
review to the Board covering matters such as the Group risk 
register and mitigation action plans, quarterly action plans to 
address any risk developments and a review of any changes 
to the Group’s risk environment.

COMPLIANCE, WHISTLE-BLOWING AND FRAUD
Intertek is committed to maintaining a culture where issues of 
integrity and professional ethics can be raised and discussed. The 
Group’s key ethics and integrity policies are set out in the Code of 
Ethics and a detailed description of the topics covered by the 
Code of Ethics, its operation during the year and the outcomes of 
these policies are contained in the Sustainability and CSR report 
on pages 44 to 61.

To enable all employees, contractors and others representing 
Intertek to confidentially report suspected breaches of the Code 
of Ethics, a global hotline system is in place. In addition, dedicated 
compliance officers across the Group’s markets undertake 
investigations of issues that arise either from reports to the 
hotline system or from other sources, such as routine compliance 
questions. The Group Compliance function is independent of the 
Group’s operational business and reports directly to the Group 
General Counsel.

Andrew Martin
Chair of the Audit Committee

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

75

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

ACCOUNTABILITY
continued

COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP
The membership of the Committee at the year end was Andrew 
Martin (Committee Chair), Jean-Michel Valette and Lena Wilson. 
Alan Brown was a member of the Committee until 24 May 2017 
and Michael Wareing remained a member until 30 September 
2017. With effect from 1 January 2018, Dame Louise Makin was 
appointed a member of the Committee. The Board considers that, 
as a whole, the Committee has the competence and broad 
experience relevant to the sectors in which Intertek operates. In 
addition, Andrew Martin has extensive recent and relevant 
financial experience, particularly gained as the Group Finance 
Director of Compass Group PLC. An overview of the background, 
knowledge and experience of the Committee Chair and each of 
the Committee members can be found on pages 68 and 69 as per 
the table on page 67.

On appointment new Committee members receive an appropriate 
induction, consisting of the review of the terms of reference, 
previous Committee meeting papers, information on the 
Company’s financial and operational risks and also have access to 
and meetings with senior management and the Group’s internal 
and external auditors.

The business of the Committee is linked to the Group’s financial 
calendar of events and the timetable for the annual audit. During 
the year, the Committee held four formal meetings. Attendance 
of members at meetings is shown in the table on page 65. The 
Group Company Secretary attends all the meetings of the 
Committee. At the invitation of the Committee, the Chairman, 
CEO, CFO, Group Financial Controller and the Group Audit Director 
attended the meetings. The audit partner and his team attended 
all meetings held during the year. Other senior executives were 
invited to attend the Committee meetings as required.

During the year the Committee also ensured that separate 
meetings with the CFO, Group Audit Director and the external 
auditor without management present took place in order to 
provide a forum for any issues to be raised.

The internal evaluation of the performance of the Committee 
was conducted during the year and entailed the completion of a 
detailed questionnaire by each of the Committee members, 
the review and discussion of the results of the evaluation and 
identifying and agreeing areas for improvement. It was shown 
that the Committee is able and effective in discharging its duties 
in accordance with its terms of reference and the requirements 
of the Code.

76

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

ROLE AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE COMMITTEE
Our role and responsibilities, as authorised by the Board, are set 
out in the terms of reference of the Committee and fall into the 
categories below:

Financial reporting
•  Monitor the integrity of the financial statements and their 

compliance with UK statutory requirements.

•  Review significant financial reporting issues and judgements, 
accounting policies and compliance with accounting standards.

Narrative reporting
•  Where requested by the Board, to review the Annual Report 
and Accounts, and advise the Board on whether, taken as a 
whole, it is fair, balanced and understandable, and provides 
the information necessary for shareholders to assess the 
Company’s position and performance, business model 
and strategy.

Internal control and risk management systems
•  Review the adequacy and effectiveness of the internal financial 
controls and internal control and risk management systems.

•  Review and approve the statements to be included in 

the Annual Report concerning internal controls and risk 
management.

Whistle-blowing and fraud
•  Review the adequacy and security of the Company’s 

arrangements for its employees and contractors to raise 
concerns, in confidence, about possible wrongdoing in financial 
reporting or other matters ensuring that these arrangements 
allow proportionate and independent investigation of such 
matters and appropriate follow up action.

•  Review the Company’s systems and procedures for detecting 
fraud; for the prevention of bribery and receive reports on 
non-compliance.

Internal audit
•  Monitor the effectiveness of the internal audit function.

•  Agree internal audit plans and review reports of the internal 

audit work.

•  Review and monitor management’s responsiveness to control 

observations made by the internal auditor.

External audit
•  Consider and make recommendations to the Board, to be put 
to shareholders for approval at the AGM, in relation to the 
appointment, re-appointment and removal of the Company’s 
external auditor.

•  Oversee the relationship with the external auditor.

•  Ensure that at least once every 10 years the audit services 

contract is put out to tender.

•  Monitor and review the independence and performance of the 

external auditor and evaluate their effectiveness.

For the Committee’s terms of reference, see www.intertek.com.

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

SIGNIFICANT ISSUES CONSIDERED BY THE COMMITTEE
In preparation for each year end, the Committee reviews the 
significant accounting policies, estimates and judgements to 
be applied in the financial statements and discusses their 
application with management. The external auditor also 
considers the appropriateness of these assessments as part 
of the external audit.

In accordance with the Code, the external auditor prepares a 
report for the Committee on both the half-year and full-year 
results, which summarises the approach to key risks in the 
external audit and highlights any issues arising out of their 
work on those risks, or any other work undertaken on the audit. 
During the year, the Committee reviewed and considered the 
following areas of judgement to be exercised in the application of 
the accounting policies:

Claims
From time to time the Group is involved in various claims and 
lawsuits incidental to the ordinary course of business. The 
Committee considered the claims provision which reflects the 
estimates of amounts payable in connection with identified 
claims from customers, former employees and others.

The Committee noted that once claims have been notified the 
finance teams liaise with the business to determine whether 
a provision is required, based on IAS 37 ‘Provisions, Contingent 
liabilities and Contingent assets’ (‘IAS 37’).

The level of provision is subsequently reviewed on a regular basis 
with the Group General Counsel, taking into account the advice of 
external legal counsel. The Committee, following assurance from 
management and review of the report presented by the external 
auditor, considered and agreed that the claims provision was 
appropriate given the size and status of claims reported. 

Taxation
The determination of profits subject to tax is calculated 
according to complex laws and regulations, the interpretation 
and application of which can be uncertain. In addition, deferred 
tax assets and liabilities require judgement in determining the 
amounts to be recognised, with consideration given to the timing 
and level of future taxable income. The main areas of judgement 
in the Group tax calculation are the expected central tax 
provisions for the full year and the recognition of the UK 
deferred tax asset. 

Twice a year, the Committee receives a report from management 
providing an evaluation of existing risks and tax provisions which 
is reviewed by the Committee. The Committee also considered 
reports presented by the external auditor before determining 
that the levels of tax provisioning were appropriate.

Restructuring
In reviewing the provision for restructuring, the Committee 
reviewed details of the activities pursued as part of the 
restructuring to ensure that the appropriate level of provision is 
put in place, and that these activities are aligned with the Group's 
strategy. The Committee also sought confirmation from the 
external auditor that the restructuring plan met the criteria for 
recognising a provision under IAS 37 before determining that the 
provision was appropriate.

Accounting for acquisitions
The provisional recognition of goodwill, intangible assets, other 
assets and liabilities and estimates of the fair value of 
consideration transferred for acquisitions made are based on a 
number of assumptions. In 2017, management concluded its 
final assessment of these assets and liabilities for acquisitions 
made in 2016 and presented an update to the Committee. The 
Committee reviewed management’s final accounting paper on 
acquisitions made in 2016 and 2017, and took into account the 
report presented by the external auditor, before determining that 
the acquisition accounting is appropriate.

Impairment
The Group’s strategy includes acquisition-led growth to generate 
new services and expand into new locations. These acquisitions, 
being in the service sector, can generate significant goodwill that 
benefits the Group as a whole and specifically the business to which 
the acquisition relates. Goodwill, aggregated at the cash generating 
unit (‘CGU’) level, must be tested annually for impairment under IAS 
36 ‘Impairment’ (‘IAS 36’), or when there are indicators of 
impairment.

The Committee reviewed the impairment consideration and 
calculations prepared by management considering the trading 
assumptions, the discount rates used as well as the sensitivities 
included by management, details of which are contained in 
note 9 to the financial statements. The Committee also took into 
account the work undertaken by the external auditor in respect 
of impairment and is satisfied that no impairment is required 
against any CGU. 

The significant issues considered by the Committee in relation to 
the financial statements were consistent, with the exception of 
restructuring, with those identified by the external auditor in 
their report on pages 157 to 163.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

77

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

ACCOUNTABILITY
continued

ACTIVITIES DURING THE YEAR
During the year the Committee discussed the following items:

AUDIT COMMITTEE AGENDA ITEMS 2017
Financial statements and reports
Full-year results 2016
Annual Report and Accounts 2016
Management highlights memorandum
Going concern assessment
Fair, balanced and understandable assessment
Review of significant accounting policies
Half-year results 2017
Risk Register and Viability Statement process
External audit
PwC 2017 audit plan
Audit fee proposal 2017
PwC engagement letter
PwC year-end report and controls update
PwC half-year report and controls update
Intertek assessment of PwC effectiveness
Letter of representation to the auditors
Independence confirmation and review of non-audit spend and policy
PwC pre year-end report to the Committee
Internal Control Environment 
2018 Internal Audit plan and Charter
Internal Controls process and sign-off
Internal audit reports
Assessment of Internal Audit effectiveness 
Core Mandatory Controls and Assurance Map update
Other
2017 Rolling Committee agenda
2016 Evaluation of the Committee and Committee terms of reference
Update on FRC focus areas and letter
New IFRS accounting standards update

FAIR, BALANCED AND UNDERSTANDABLE ASSESSMENT
The Code provides that through its financial reporting, the Board 
should provide a fair, balanced and understandable assessment 
of the Company’s prospects. 

At the Board’s request, the Committee reviewed the Annual 
Report and Accounts to determine whether it considered that the 
document, taken as a whole, meets this standard and provides 
the necessary information for shareholders and other readers of 
the Annual Report and Accounts to assess the Group’s position 
and performance for 2017, its business model and strategy. 

In justifying this statement, the Committee has considered the 
robust process that underpins it, which includes:

•  Clear guidance and instruction given to all contributors, 

including at business line level;

•  Revisions as a result of regulatory requirements monitored 

on a regular basis;

•  Pre year-end discussions held with the external auditor 

in advance of the year-end reporting process;

•  Pre year-end input provided by senior management and 

corporate functions;

78

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

Feb
•
•
•
•
•

•

•

•
•

•

•
•

May

Jul 

Dec

•
•

•

•

•
•

•

•
•
•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•
•
•

•
•

•  A verification process dealing with the factual content 
of the reports to ensure accuracy and consistency;

•  Comprehensive review by the senior management team 

to ensure overall consistency and balance;

•  Review conducted by external advisors and the external 
auditor on best practice with regard to the content and 
structure of the Annual Report and Accounts;

•  Review and consideration of the Annual Report and Accounts 

by the Committee; and

•  Final sign-off provided by the Board.

The results are presented to the Committee to ensure compliance 
with the Code. The Committee challenges judgemental 
statements to ensure that they are reasonable within the context 
of the report. This process enabled the Committee, and then the 
Board, to confirm that the 2017 Annual Report and Accounts, 
taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable and 
provides the information necessary for shareholders to assess the 
Company’s position, performance, business model and strategy.

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

EXTERNAL AUDITOR
The Statutory Auditors and Third Country Auditors Regulations 
2016, which implement the EU Audit Directive and Audit 
Regulation, has resulted in changes to the Companies Act 2006 
and to the Code. Amongst other things, the Company is now 
required to rotate its auditors every 10 years, to give advance 
notice of any tendering plans and to cap the non-audit fees paid 
to auditors at 70% of the three-year average audit fees at Group 
level, with there being a prohibition on the provision of certain 
non-audit services.

As noted in this report last year, the Group completed 
a transparent and independent audit tender process in 2015. 
Following this process PwC have been the Company’s auditors 
and Ian Chambers the Audit Partner since May 2016. 

In line with current regulation, the Company is required to put its 
external audit process out to tender again in 2025-2026. 

The independence of the external auditor is critical for the 
integrity of the audit. We are satisfied that PwC are fully 
independent from the Company’s management and free from 
conflicts of interest. 

Effectiveness of the external audit
The Committee conducts an annual review to assess the 
independence and objectivity of the external auditor and the 
effectiveness of the audit as part of the year-end process. This 
process is conducted in three parts: 

•  PwC presents its approach to maintaining audit quality 

annually to the Committee;

•  The views of management and the Directors on PwC’s service 

are obtained via a questionnaire/survey and feedback is 
presented to the Committee; and 

•  The key findings and recommendations from both processes 
form the basis of the assessment of PwC’s effectiveness 
together with the Committee’s experience of dealing with 
PwC during the year.

The survey assessed the effectiveness of the PwC audit across its 
three main stages; Planning, Fieldwork and Reporting, as well as on 
transition commitments in the first year of their tenure. 

financial information systems design and implementation; 
appraisal or valuation services; actuarial services; internal audit 
outsourcing or co-sourcing services; management functions or 
human resources services; broker or dealer, investment advisor 
or investment banking services; legal services which can only be 
provided by a qualified lawyer; expert services unrelated to the 
audit that include advocating Intertek’s interests in litigation, 
regulatory or administrative proceedings not precluding the 
auditors providing factual accounts to explain positions taken 
during the course of their work; tax services in relation to 
marketing, planning, or opining in favour of an aggressive tax 
position or transaction; any other services that, locally, are 
prohibited through regulation; and personal tax compliance 
services to members of the Group’s management who have 
a financial reporting oversight role.

In the event that an engagement for non-audit services arises, 
the policy is designed to ensure that the external auditor is only 
appointed where it is considered to be the most suitable supplier 
of the service and the necessary prior approvals have been given 
in accordance with the policy. 

The Committee annually reviews and reapproves the framework 
of permitted non-audit services as set out in the policy, taking 
into account any changes in legislation and best practice. PwC 
also provide an update on the spend for non-audit services 
against the annual cap twice a year.

A summary of the fees paid for non-audit services is set out 
below and further information is contained in note 4 to the 
financial statements on page 116:

AUDIT FEE BREAKDOWN FOR SERVICES PROVIDED BY 
PWC IN 2017

Total non-audit fees
– audit-related services
– tax services
– other non-audit services
Audit fee
% of audit fee

2017
£m
0.2
0.2
–
–
3.6
5%

2016
£m
0.2 
0.1
0.1
–
3.1
6%

Following this review, the Committee considered in detail the 
feedback received and concluded, at the meeting held in May 2017, 
that PwC remained independent and provided a service that was 
robust and fit for purpose and that the overall audit process was 
effective. The effectiveness for the 2017 audit of the Group will be 
reviewed by the Committee in May 2018.

The Statutory Audit Services for Large Companies Market 
Investigation (Mandatory Use of Competitive Tender 
Processes and Audit Committee Responsibilities) Order 
2014 (‘CMA Order’) – Statement of compliance
The Company confirms that it complied with the provisions of the 
CMA Order for the financial year under review.

Audit and non-audit fees
The Company has set out a policy on the provision of non-audit 
work by the external auditor consistent with the Revised Ethical 
Standard 2016 issued by the FRC and it is designed to ensure 
that the provision of such services does not create a threat to the 
external auditor’s independence and objectivity. 

It identifies certain types of engagement that the external 
auditor shall not undertake, including bookkeeping or other 
services related to accounting records or financial statements; 

INTERNAL CONTROLS AND FINANCIAL REPORTING
Doing Business the Right Way is at the heart of what we do and 
is a key enabler of our 5x5 strategy for growth. The Intertek Core 
Mandatory Controls (‘CMCs’) are an integral part of Doing 
Business the Right Way, and provide the mechanism by which we 
define, monitor and achieve consistently high standards in our 
control environment throughout the whole organisation. An 
updated set of CMCs (v3.0) has been developed reflecting 
feedback on the existing framework and how the Group’s risk 
environment has evolved during the year. 

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

79

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

ACCOUNTABILITY
continued

In order to provide assurance that the Intertek controls and policy 
framework is being adhered to, a self-certification exercise is 
undertaken across the Group’s global operations. This exercise is 
reviewed and refreshed each year to ensure that it encapsulates 
all new areas of risk identified and to support the continued 
development of the Group’s control environment. An online 
questionnaire requesting confirmation of adherence to controls, 
financial and operational, is sent to all Intertek country and 
finance operations. Where corrective actions are needed, the 
country is required to provide an outline and a confirmed timeline. 
These items are monitored closely to ensure timely completion. 
This process is facilitated by the Legal, Risk and Compliance 
function.

A consolidated assessment is made at regional level for senior 
leadership approval. An evaluation is then undertaken with 
Executive Management Team following which a Company-wide 
position is submitted to the CEO and the CFO. A final summary 
assessment is provided to the Committee. The self-assessment 
exercise has been reviewed during the year to ensure global 
coverage and to reflect Intertek’s operational and financial 
structure, and in order to enhance the alignment of the self-
assessment to the assurance process. 

A detailed verification programme also provides assurance to the 
Committee and the Board when checking that all the statements 
made in the Annual Report and Accounts are accurate. Intertek’s 
Manual of Accounting Policies and Procedures is issued to all 
finance staff and gives instructions and guidance on all aspects 
of accounting and reporting that apply to the Group.

The Committee can confirm that it reviewed the Group’s internal 
controls and risk management systems and concluded that there 
was a sound and effective control environment in place across 
the Group during 2017, and up to the date upon which these 
financial statements were approved. No significant failings or 
weaknesses had been identified.

INTERNAL AUDIT
The annual Internal Audit plan is reviewed and approved by the 
Committee. Where there is no internal expertise to perform 
a specialised audit, a third-party auditor with the requisite skills 
is appointed to undertake the audit, the findings of which are 
reported to the Committee. In its reports to the Committee, 
Internal Audit provided summaries of each audit performed, 
with commentary on the robustness of internal control design 
and operating effectiveness. In 2017, Internal Audit focused 
on reviews of financial control in a wide range of businesses, 
as well as regular follow-up activities.

As part of its annual programme, the Committee reviewed the 
effectiveness of the Group Internal Audit function including 
feedback from key business stakeholders. An independent review 
of Internal Audit effectiveness is conducted every three years, 
with the latest review having been completed in 2016, and the 
Committee reviewed progress against the recommendations.

80

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

PRIORITIES FOR 2018
The priorities for the Committee over the next 12 months are 
as follows:

•  Continue to monitor the external auditor;

•  Continue to facilitate the understanding of the business by 

the external auditor;

•  Ensure that the audit continues to evolve and align with the 

changes in the business and strategic objectives;

•  Continue to develop and refine the CMCs in line with the 

evolving risk environment of the Company;

•  Continue to monitor the impact of external economic factors 

on the Group and its financial position; and

•  Monitor any relevant changes in the corporate governance 

and regulatory arena.

GOING CONCERN
The Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has 
adequate resources for a period of at least 12 months from the 
date of signing this Annual Report and Accounts, and have 
therefore assessed that the going concern basis of accounting is 
appropriate in preparing the financial statements and that there 
are no material uncertainties to disclose.

This conclusion is based on a review and an assessment of the 
levels of facilities expected to be available to the Group, based 
on levels of cash held, Group Treasury funding projections, and 
the Group’s financial projections for a period to 31 December 
2022. With the exception of $100m of facilities maturing in 
2018, all the current borrowing facilities are expected to be 
available at 31 December 2018.

In making this assessment, management has considered the 
covenants attached to the Group’s borrowing facilities and 
performed downside scenarios on the Group’s financial 
projections of 10% and 20% reduction in EBITDA forecast. 
Even in these circumstances, there is significant headroom on 
the debt covenants.

After making diligent enquiries the Directors have a reasonable 
expectation based upon current financial projections and bank 
facilities available, that the Group has adequate resources to 
continue in operation. Accordingly they continue to adopt the 
going concern basis in preparing the Group’s financial statements.

Andrew Martin
Chair of the Audit Committee

 
 REMUNERATION REPORT

DEAR SHAREHOLDER
I would like to begin this statement by thanking you for the 
support you have given our remuneration matters during 2017. 
The strength of your vote at the 2017 AGM for our 2016 
Remuneration report signalled to us that we are implementing a 
remuneration policy that clearly aligns your interests with those 
of our business strategy and the leadership team.

Our business continues to have significant opportunities to 
provide our clients with ATIC services across the three broad 
economic sectors – Products, Trade and Resources. The sustained 
focus on Intertek’s 5x5 differentiated strategy for growth in 
2017 has provided our managers and employees across the world 
with the tools they need to deliver on Intertek’s Total Quality 
Assurance Customer Promise. This in turn has allowed us to 
continue improving shareholder returns with our disciplined 
approach to revenue, margin, and cash and capital allocation. 

In 2017 Intertek delivered 7.9% growth in revenue at actual rates 
(3.0% at constant currency), 14.2% growth in adjusted operating 
profit (10.0% at constant currency) and 280bps improvement in 
ROIC which was 26.7%, against stretching performance targets.

On the structure of remuneration, there were no major changes 
in 2017. We have continued our approach to the annual incentive, 
using fewer measures, closely aligned to the delivery of our 
growth strategy. Since 1 January 2016 the annual incentive 
structure has been based solely on financial performance with 
three main indicators weighted as shown below:

•  80% – a matrix based on revenue growth and adjusted 

operating profit growth; and

•  20% – based on return on invested capital performance.

For the annual bonus, this performance resulted in the 
Remuneration Committee approving an overall payout for Group 
performance of 100% of maximum. As per policy, the proposed 
bonus was subject to a quality of earnings review at the end of 
the year to ensure that the payout was appropriate and 
commensurate with the underlying business performance and 
the Group’s culture and values. 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

The performance of the 2015 LTIP, which was measured based 
on EPS and relative TSR performance over the three-year period 
to 31 December 2017, resulted in a payout of 90.87%.

The salary increase for the CEO in 2018 has been set at an 
inflation-based 2.0%.

As communicated to shareholders in my letter last year, the 
Committee has completed a review of our CFO, Edward Leigh’s 
remuneration. Following his strong performance since 
appointment and given both the substantial support he provides 
to the CEO in delivering our business performance and his 
increased responsibilities, which now also include leading the IT 
services function within the Group, the Committee consulted 
with shareholders during the latter half of 2017 on increasing 
Edward’s base salary to £475,000 (an increase of c.14.1%). The 
Committee acknowledges that such salary increases are not 
common in the current climate, however, given both Edward’s 
performance in role and his increased responsibilities, it was felt 
that the proposed increase was appropriate and in the best 
interests of the business.

With regards to market positioning, whilst noting that this was 
not the driving force behind the proposal, we did undertake a 
detailed review of CFO benchmark data. The increase in base 
salary positions Edward’s base salary at around market median, 
when compared to companies ranked between 31 and 130 in the 
FTSE 350, which is in line with our philosophy for executive 
directors. His total remuneration package (under which incentives 
will remain unchanged as a percentage of salary for 2018) will be 
positioned in line with market practice. 

Having completed the review, we consulted with the majority of 
our shareholders and received strong support on the proposed 
increase. We have therefore implemented the change in his base 
salary from 1 January 2018. 

The elements specifically required to be audited within the 
bordered sections of pages 89 to 93 have been audited by PwC 
LLP in compliance with the requirements of the Regulations.

Finally, I hope you will find that you are able to support the level 
of remuneration we have determined for 2017 as submitted for 
your approval at this year’s AGM. 

Yours sincerely,

Gill Rider
Chair of the Remuneration Committee

Gill Rider
Chair of the Remuneration Committee

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

81

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

REMUNERATION REPORT
continued

DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION 
POLICY REPORT

The section below sets out the Remuneration Policy for Executive 
and Non-Executive Directors, which was approved by a resolution 
of the shareholders and became effective from 25 May 2016, 
the date of the 2016 AGM.

The policy remains unchanged. Where appropriate, tables have 
been updated with current data.

POLICY OVERVIEW
We continue to focus on ensuring that our Remuneration Policy 
is appropriate for the nature, size and complexity of the Group, 
encourages our employees in the development of their careers 
and is directed to deliver continued profitable growth.

Our remuneration strategy is to:

•  align and recognise the individual’s contribution to help us 
succeed in achieving our growth strategy and long-term 
business goals;

•  attract, engage, motivate and retain the best available people 
by positioning total pay and benefits to be competitive in the 
relevant market and in line with the ability of the business 
to pay;

•  reward people equitably for the size of their responsibilities 

and performance; and

•  motivate high performers to increase shareholder value 

and share in the Group’s success.

Each year the Committee approves the overall reward strategy 
for the Group and considers the individual remuneration of 
the Executive Directors and certain senior executives.

The Committee reviews the balance between base salary and 
performance-related remuneration against the key objectives 
and targets so as to ensure performance is appropriately rewarded. 
This also ensures outcomes are a fair reflection of the underlying 
performance of the Group.

As a global service business, our success is critically dependent 
on the performance and retention of our key people around the 
world. Employment costs represent the major element of Group 
operating costs. As a global Group our pay arrangements take 
into account both local and international markets and we 
operate a global Remuneration Policy framework to achieve 
our reward strategy.

Our peer groups for the majority of our employees consist of 
international industrial or business service organisations and 
similar-sized businesses. For our more senior executives we 
base our remuneration comparisons on a blend of factors, 
including sector, job complexity, location, responsibilities and 
performance, whilst recognising the Company is listed in the UK.

We believe that a significant proportion of remuneration for 
senior executives should be related to performance, with part 
of that remuneration being deferred in the form of shares and 
subject to continued employment and longer-term performance. 
We also believe that share-based remuneration should form 
a significant element of senior executives’ compensation, 
so that there is a strong link to the sustained future success 
of the Group.

82

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

REMUNERATION POLICY FOR DIRECTORS
The following table sets out the key aspects of the Remuneration Policy for Directors:

ELEMENT  
OF PAY

PURPOSE AND  
LINK TO STRATEGY

BASE 
SALARY

To attract and retain high 
performing Executive 
Directors to lead the Group.

BENEFITS

To provide competitive 
benefits to ensure the 
wellbeing of employees.

PENSION

To provide competitive 
retirement benefits.

ANNUAL
INCENTIVE 
PLAN (‘AIP’)

To drive the short-term 
strategy and recognise 
annual performance against 
targets which are based 
on business objectives.

OPERATION

The Committee reviews salaries 
annually, taking account of 
the scale of responsibilities, 
the individual’s experience 
and performance.

Whilst the Committee takes 
benchmarking information into 
account, its decisions are based 
primarily on the performance of 
the individual concerned against 
the above factors to ensure 
that there is no unjustified 
upward ratchet in base salary.

Benefits include, but are not 
limited to, annual medicals, 
life assurance cover of up 
to six times base salary, 
allowances in lieu of a company 
car or other benefits, private 
medical insurance (for the 
individual and their dependants) 
and other benefits typically 
provided to senior executives.

Executive Directors can 
participate in the all-employee 
share plans operated by the 
Company on the same basis 
as all other employees.

Executive Directors can elect 
to join the Company’s defined 
contribution pension scheme, 
receive pension contributions 
into their personal pension 
plan or receive a cash sum in 
lieu of pension contributions.

Awards are based on Group 
annual financial performance 
targets, with performance 
targets set annually by 
the Committee.

Normally, 50% of any bonus is 
paid in cash and 50% deferred 
into shares which will vest after 
a period of three years subject 
to continued employment.

Accrued dividends on deferred 
shares during the deferral period 
are paid in cash or shares at 
the end of the deferral period.

Not pensionable.

Malus and clawback 
provisions apply.

PERFORMANCE 
MEASURES

Individual performance is 
taken into account when 
salary levels are reviewed.

n/a

MAXIMUM  
OPPORTUNITY

There is no prescribed 
maximum annual increase.

The Committee is guided 
by the general increase for 
the employee population 
but on occasions may need 
to recognise other factors 
including, but not limited 
to, development in role, 
change in responsibility  
and/or variance to market 
levels of remuneration.

The total value of these 
benefits (excluding the 
all-employee plans) will 
not exceed 12% of salary.

The maximum opportunity 
under any all-employee 
share plan is in line with all 
other employees and is as 
determined by the prevailing 
HMRC rules.

Up to 30% of salary.

n/a

The maximum opportunity 
is 200% of salary for all 
Executive Directors.

The annual bonus will be 
measured against a range of 
key Group financial measures.

The Committee has the ability 
to reduce bonus payments 
if it believes that short-term 
performance has been achieved 
at the expense of the Group’s 
long-term future success.

The Committee can adjust 
upwards the bonus outturn (up 
to the maximum set out above) 
to recognise very exceptional 
circumstances or to recognise 
that circumstances have 
occurred which were beyond 
the direct responsibility of the 
executive and the executive 
has managed and mitigated 
the impact of any loss.

The current intention is that 
none of the bonus will be subject 
to non-financial measures or 
personal performance measures. 
The Committee, however, retains 
the discretion to introduce such 
measures in the future, up to 
a maximum of 20% of the bonus. 
Were the Committee to introduce 
such measures, it would normally 
consult with the Company’s 
largest institutional 
shareholders.

The stretch targets, when met, 
reward exceptional achievement 
and contribution. There is no 
bonus payout if threshold 
targets are not met.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

83

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

REMUNERATION REPORT
continued

ELEMENT  
OF PAY

PURPOSE AND  
LINK TO STRATEGY

OPERATION

MAXIMUM  
OPPORTUNITY

PERFORMANCE 
MEASURES

LONG-TERM 
INCENTIVE 
PLAN (‘LTIP’)

To retain and reward Executive 
Directors for the delivery 
of long-term performance.

To support the continuity of 
the leadership of the business.

To provide long-term alignment 
of Executives’ interests with 
shareholders by linking rewards 
to Intertek’s performance.

SHARE 
OWNERSHIP 
GUIDELINES

To increase alignment 
between executives 
and shareholders.

NON-
EXECUTIVE 
DIRECTORS’ 
FEES

To attract and retain 
high-calibre Non-Executive 
Directors through the 
provision of market 
competitive fees.

Up to 250% of salary in 
respect of any financial year.

LTIP awards are subject 
to performance conditions 
based on Earning Per Share 
(‘EPS’) growth and relative 
Total Shareholder Return (‘TSR’).

At least a quarter of each 
award will be based on each 
of these measures, with the 
split determined each year 
by the Committee.

25% of an award will vest 
for achieving threshold 
performance, increasing  
pro-rata to full vesting for 
the achievement of stretch 
performance targets.

Awards under the TSR 
element of the LTIP are also 
subject to the satisfaction 
of a financial underpin.

n/a

n/a

CEO: 200% of salary.

CFO: 200% of salary.

As for the Executive Directors, 
there is no prescribed maximum 
annual increase. The Committee 
is guided by the general increase 
for the employee population 
but on occasions may need to 
recognise other factors including, 
but not limited to, change in 
responsibility and/or variance to 
market levels of remuneration.

Annual grant of conditional 
shares which vest after 
three years, subject to 
Company performance and 
continued employment.

Awards may be made in other 
forms (e.g. nil-cost options) 
if considered appropriate.

The shares will also be subject 
to a six-month holding period 
after vesting. The Committee 
has the discretion to increase 
the length of the holding 
period in future years.

Performance targets are set 
annually for each three-year 
performance cycle by 
the Committee.

Accrued dividends during 
the vesting period to be paid 
in cash or shares at vesting, 
to the extent that shares vest.

The Committee may adjust 
and amend awards in accordance 
with the LTIP rules.

Executive Directors are required 
to retain any vested shares 
(net of tax) under the Group’s 
share plans until the guideline 
is met.

The guideline should be 
met within five years of the 
guideline being set.

A proportion of the fees 
(at least 50%) are paid in cash, 
with the remainder used to 
purchase shares.

Fees are determined based 
on the responsibility and time 
committed to the Group’s 
affairs and appropriate 
market comparisons.

With the exception of 
benefits-in-kind arising from 
the performance of duties, 
no other benefits are provided, 
other than to the Chairman, 
who receives a car allowance 
of £25,000 per annum.

CHANGES TO THE POLICY TABLE
There have been no changes to the policy.

SELECTION OF PERFORMANCE METRICS
The annual bonus is based on performance against a mix of financial measures. The mix of financial measures is aligned to the Group’s 
Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) and is reviewed each year by the Remuneration Committee to ensure that they remain appropriate 
to reflect the priorities for the business in the year ahead. The targets are set for each KPI to encourage continuous improvement 
and challenge the delivery of stretch performance.

84

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

The LTIP is based on EPS growth and TSR performance. EPS is a measure of the Group’s overall financial success and TSR provides 
an external assessment of the Company’s performance against the market. It also aligns the rewards received by executives with the 
returns received by shareholders. A sliding scale of challenging performance targets is set for each measure. The Committee reviews 
the choice of performance measures and the appropriateness of the performance targets prior to each LTIP grant. The Committee 
reserves the discretion to set different targets for future awards, without consulting with shareholders. The targets for awards 
granted under this Remuneration Policy are set out in the Annual Report on Remuneration.

When setting the targets for the annual bonus and the LTIP, the Remuneration Committee takes into account a range of factors, 
including the business plan, prior year performance, market conditions and consensus forecasts.

REMUNERATION SCENARIOS FOR EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
The charts below illustrate how the Executive Directors’ remuneration packages vary at different levels of performance under the 
ongoing policy, which will apply in 2018 for both the Chief Executive Officer (‘CEO’) and Chief Financial Officer (‘CFO’):

VALUE OF REMUNERATION PACKAGES AT DIFFERENT LEVELS OF PERFORMANCE

£’000

6,000

5,500

5,000

4,500

4,000

3,500

3,000

2,500

2,000

1,500

1,000

500

£5,615

42%

34%

£3,478

34%

28%

£1,341

100%

38%

24%

LTIP award
Bonus
Basic salary, benefits and pension

£1,551

31%

31%

38%

£601

100%

£2,501

38%

38%

24%

Minimum

On-target
A Lacroix, Chief Executive Officer

Maximum

Minimum

On-target
E Leigh, Chief Financial Officer

Maximum

Points relating to the above table:
1.  Salary levels are based on those applying on 1 April 2018.
2.  The value of taxable benefits is based on the cost of supplying those benefits (as disclosed) for the year ended 31 December 2017.
3.  The value of pension receivable by the CEO and CFO in 2018 is taken to be 30% of salary and 20% of salary respectively.
4.  The on-target level of bonus is taken to be 50% of the maximum bonus opportunity.
5.  The on-target level of the LTIP is taken to be 50% of the face value of the award at grant.
6.  Share price movement and dividend accrual have not been incorporated into the values shown above.

APPROACH TO RECRUITMENT AND PROMOTIONS
The remuneration package for a new Executive Director – base salary, benefits, pension, annual bonus and long-term incentive awards – 
would be set in accordance with the terms of the Company’s prevailing approved Remuneration Policy at the time of appointment. 
The Committee may set the base salary at a value to reflect the calibre, experience and earnings potential of a candidate, subject 
to the Committee’s judgement that the level of remuneration is in the Company’s best interest. The maximum level of variable pay 
(annual bonus and long-term incentive awards) which may be awarded to a new Executive Director at or shortly following recruitment 
shall be limited to 450% of salary. These limits exclude buyout awards and are in line with the ‘Remuneration Policy for Directors’ 
set out previously.

The Committee may offer additional cash and/or share-based elements to take account of remuneration relinquished when leaving 
the former employer when it considers these to be in the best interests of the Company (and therefore shareholders) (‘buyouts’). 
Any such awards would reflect the nature, time horizons and performance requirements attaching to the remuneration it is intended 
to replace. Where appropriate, the Committee retains the flexibility to utilise Listing Rule 9.4.2 for the purpose of making an award 
to ‘buy out’ remuneration relinquished when leaving the former employer.

For external and internal appointments, the Committee may agree that the Company will meet certain relocation expenses and 
continuing allowances as appropriate. Additionally, in the case of any Executive Director being recruited from overseas, or being 
recruited by the Company to relocate overseas to perform their duties, the Committee may offer expatriate benefits on an ongoing 
basis subject to their aggregate value to the individual not exceeding 50% of salary per annum.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

85

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

REMUNERATION REPORT
continued

For an internal Executive Director appointment, any variable 
pay element awarded in respect of the prior role may be allowed 
to pay out according to its terms, adjusted as relevant to take 
into account the appointment. In addition, any other ongoing 
remuneration obligations existing prior to appointment 
may continue.

If a new Chairman or Non-Executive Director is appointed, 
remuneration arrangements will be in line with those detailed in 
the Remuneration Policy for Non-Executive Directors set out 
in the ‘Remuneration Policy for Directors’ above.

SERVICE CONTRACTS FOR EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
The service agreements of the Executive Directors are not 
fixed-term and are terminable by either the Company or the 
Director on 12 months’ notice and make provision, at the Board’s 
discretion, for early termination by way of payment of salary and 
pension contributions in lieu of 12 months’ notice. In calculating 
the amount payable to a Director on termination of employment, 
the Board would take into account the commercial interests 
of the Company and apply usual common law and contractual 
principles. Any payments in lieu of notice may be paid in a lump 
sum or may be paid in instalments and reduce if the Director finds 
alternative employment. The service contracts are available for 
inspection at the Company’s registered office. The Committee 
reviews the contractual terms for new Executive Directors to 
ensure these reflect best practice. In summary, the contractual 
provisions are:

PROVISION
Notice period

DETAILED TERMS
12 months

Common law and 
contractual principles

Remuneration entitlements

Change of control

Common law and contractual 
principles apply

A bonus may be payable 
(pro-rata where relevant) 
and outstanding Share 
Awards may vest (see below).

No Executive Director’s 
contract contains provisions 
or additional payments in 
respect of change of control. 
The treatment of bonus 
awards and outstanding Share 
Awards will be treated in line 
with the relevant plan rules.

The annual bonus may be payable with respect to the period 
of the financial year served. Any share-based entitlements 
granted to an Executive Director under the Company’s share 
plans will be determined based on the relevant plan rules.

The default treatment under the 2011 LTIP is that any 
outstanding awards lapse on cessation of employment. 
However, in certain prescribed circumstances, such as death, 
ill-health, disability, retirement or other circumstances at 
the discretion of the Committee, ‘good leaver’ status may 
be applied.

86

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

For good leavers, awards will normally vest on the original 
vesting date, subject to the satisfaction of the relevant 
performance conditions at that time and reduced pro-rata to 
reflect the proportion of the performance period actually served. 
However, the Committee has discretion to determine that awards 
vest at an earlier date and/or to disapply time pro-rating, although 
it is envisaged that this would only be applied in exceptional 
circumstances. Any such incidents, where discretion is applied 
by the Committee in relation to Executive Directors, will be 
disclosed in the following Annual Report on Remuneration.

The default treatment for deferred bonus awards is that 
any outstanding awards lapse on cessation of employment.

However, in certain ‘good leaver’ circumstances (as described 
under the 2011 LTIP above), awards will vest in full on the 
original vesting date, unless (as permitted under the plan rules) 
the Committee determines that awards should vest at an 
earlier date.

In determining whether an Executive should be treated as a 
good leaver or not, the Committee will take into account the 
reasons for their departure.

LETTERS OF APPOINTMENT FOR NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
The letter of appointment for each Non-Executive Director 
states that they are appointed for an initial period of three years 
and all appointments are terminable by one month’s notice on 
either side. At the end of the initial period and after rigorous 
review the appointment may be renewed for a further period, 
usually three years, if the Company and the Director agree 
and subject to annual re-election at the AGM. Each letter of 
appointment states that if the Company were to terminate 
the appointment, the Director would not be entitled to any 
compensation for loss of office.

The table below sets out the terms for all the current  
Non-Executive Directors of the Board.

Sir David Reid

DATE OF  
APPOINTMENT

1 December 2011
Reappointed:
1 December 2017

NOTICE PERIOD/ 
UNEXPIRED TERM AS  
AT 31 DECEMBER 2017
One month/35 months

Graham Allan

1 October 2017

One month/33 months

Gurnek Bains

1 July 2017

One month/30 months

Dame Louise 
Makin

1 July 2012
Reappointed:  
1 July 2015

One month/6 months

Andrew Martin

26 May 2016

One month/17 months

Gill Rider

Jean-Michel 
Valette

Lena Wilson

1 July 2015

1 July 2017

One month/6 months

One month/30 months

1 July 2012
Reappointed:  
1 July 2015

One month/6 months

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

CONSIDERATION OF EMPLOYMENT CONDITIONS 
ELSEWHERE IN THE COMPANY
When setting the Remuneration Policy for Executive Directors, 
the Remuneration Committee takes into account the pay and 
employment conditions elsewhere within the Group. When 
considering the remuneration arrangements for the Executive 
Directors for the year ahead, the Committee is informed of 
salary increases across the wider group. The Committee also 
approves the overall reward strategy in operation across 
the Group.

The remuneration strategy set out at the beginning of the 
Directors’ Remuneration Policy report reflects the strategy 
in place across all employees across the Group. Although this 
remuneration strategy applies across the Group, given the size 
of the Group and the geographical spread of its operations, 
the way in which the Remuneration Policy is implemented 
varies across the Group. For example, bonus deferral applies 
at the more senior levels within the Group and participation 
in the LTIP is at the Remuneration Committee’s discretion 
and is typically limited to senior executives employed within 
the Group.

Given the geographical spread of the Group’s operations, 
the Remuneration Committee does not consider it appropriate 
to consult employees on the Remuneration Policy in operation 
for Executive Directors.

CONSIDERATION OF SHAREHOLDER VIEWS
The Committee takes the views of the Group’s shareholders 
very seriously. The policy that was approved by shareholders 
at the 2016 AGM reflects the extensive discussions with 
shareholders during the consultation process.

LEGACY ARRANGEMENTS
For avoidance of doubt, through this approved Directors’ 
Remuneration Policy Report, authority is given to the Company 
to honour any commitments entered into with current or 
former Directors (such as the vesting of past share awards) 
that were agreed:

(i) 

 Before the policy set out above, or any previous policy, 
came into effect;

(ii)   At a time when a previous policy approved by shareholders 
was in place provided that the payment is in line with the 
terms of that policy; and

(iii)   At a time when the relevant individual was not a Director 

of the Company and the payment was not in consideration 
for the individual becoming a Director of the Company.

ANNUAL REPORT ON REMUNERATION

COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP AND MEETING ATTENDANCE
The membership of the Committee at the year end was Gill Rider 
(Committee Chair), Graham Allan, Dame Louise Makin, and Andrew 
Martin. Michael Wareing was a member until 30 September 2017. 
With effect from 1 January 2018, Dame Louise Makin stepped 
down and Gurnek Bains was appointed to the Committee. 
Meeting attendance is shown on page 65.

Throughout the year, the composition of the Committee was 
in compliance with the Code. All members are independent 
Non-Executive Directors. 

On appointment, new Committee members receive an 
appropriate induction consisting of the review of the terms 
of reference, previous Committee meeting papers, meetings 
with senior personnel and advisors and, as appropriate, 
meetings with shareholders.

The Committee invites the Chairman, CEO and the EVP, Human 
Resources to attend meetings when it deems appropriate, 
except when their own remuneration is discussed. No Director 
is involved in determining his or her own remuneration. None of 
the Committee members has had any personal financial interest, 
except as shareholders, in the matters decided. The Group 
Company Secretary acts as Secretary to the Committee.

THE ROLE OF THE COMMITTEE
On behalf of the Board, the Committee:

•  Determines the Company’s policy on the remuneration of the 
Chairman, the Executive Directors and other senior executives;

•  Determines the remuneration packages of the above, 
including any compensation on termination of office;

•  Reviews the remuneration arrangements for the wider 
employee population and considers issues relating to 
remuneration that may have a significant impact on the Group;

•  Provides advice to, and consults with, the CEO on major policy 
issues affecting the remuneration of other executives; and

•  Keeps the Remuneration Policy under review in light of 

regulatory and best practice developments and shareholder 
expectations. Due regard is given to the interests of 
shareholders and the requirements of the Listing Rules 
and associated guidance.

For the Committee’s terms of reference, see www.intertek.com.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

87

EXTERNAL APPOINTMENTS
The Company recognises that, during their employment 
with the Company, Executive Directors may be invited to 
become Non-Executive Directors of other companies and 
that such duties can broaden their experience and knowledge. 
Executive Directors may, with the written consent of the 
Company, accept such appointments outside the Company, 
and the policy is that any fees may be retained by the Director.

André Lacroix
André is the Senior Independent Non-Executive Director 
at Reckitt Benckiser Group plc for which his earnings from 
1 January to 31 December 2017 were £134,782 which 
he retained.

STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDER VOTING 
At the 2017 AGM, a resolution was proposed to shareholders 
to approve the Directors’ Remuneration report for the year 
ended 31 December 2016. This resolution received the 
following votes from shareholders:

Remuneration report:

In favour
Against
Total
Withheld

VOTES
124,680,112
4,176,780
128,856,892
420,490

%
96.76
3.24
79.84*

*  Percentage of total issued share capital voted.

At the 2016 AGM, a resolution was proposed to shareholders to 
approve the Remuneration Policy.

Remuneration Policy:

In favour
Against
Total
Withheld

VOTES
116,806,831
4,383,570
121,190,401
1,386,204

%
96.38
3.62
75.09*

*  Percentage of total issued share capital voted.

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

REMUNERATION REPORT
continued

THE ACTIVITY OF THE COMMITTEE
During the year the Committee discussed the following items:

FEB

JULY

DEC

Executive Directors’ remuneration
The salary for senior management 
and the determination of the bonus 
payments for 2016
The TSR and EPS performance results for 
the 2014 to 2016 share plan award cycles
The 2017 bonus targets and 
performance measures
Share plan awards for 2017 to 2019 
and TSR and EPS performance criteria
Review of market trends in remuneration
Outcomes from shareholder consultation
The remuneration proposals or departure 
terms for senior employees
The review of the Directors’ Remuneration 
report to ensure compliance with 
Remuneration Reporting Regulations
The annual Committee agenda schedule
The Committee terms of reference
The annual Committee evaluation
2017 AGM update and Corporate 
Governance bodies' voting 
recommendations
Updates on Corporate Governance 
developments

•
•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•
•
•

•
•

•

ADVISORS
To ensure that the Group’s remuneration practices drive and 
support achievement of strategies and are market competitive, 
the Committee obtains advice from various independent sources.

In 2017, the Committee received advice from Deloitte LLP 
(‘Deloitte’), who they appointed in 2015 for their particular 
expertise both at a local and global level, due to the worldwide 
operations of the Group and, following review, the Committee 
remains satisfied that their advice is objective and independent. 
Deloitte provided no other services to the Committee during 
the year under review.

Deloitte are members of the Remuneration Consultants 
Group and adhere to the Voluntary Code of Conduct in relation 
to executive remuneration consulting in the UK.

The fees paid to Deloitte in the year were £55,107. The charges 
for services are calculated on the basis of time spent and the 
seniority of the personnel performing the work at their 
respective rates.

88

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION EARNED IN 2017
The table below summarises Directors’ remuneration received for 2017 and the prior year for comparison.

Base
salary
or fees
£’000

Benefits1
£’000

BIK arising
from
performance
of duties2
£'000

Pension
£’000

Annual
bonus3
£’000

Long-term
incentives
£’000

Total 
£'000

Other4 
£'000

927
908
414 
406

320
320
17
25
33
69
68
68
78
35
73
73
29
72
98
68
68

104
83
27
30

25
25
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
– 
–

6
2
–
–
–
–
–
1
–
–
–
–
2
–
7
3
1

278
273
83 
826

1,862
1,282
832 
573

4,4365
–
1,5865
1137

7,607
2,546
2,942
1,204

4,076
2,906
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

351
347
17
25
33
69
68
69
78
35
73
73
31
72
105
71
69

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Total
 including
joining
Mirror
Awards
£’000

11,683
5,452
2,942
1,204

351
347
17
25
33
69
68
69
78
35
73
73
31
72
105
71
69

2017
2016
20178
20179
201710
2016
2017
2016
2017
2016
2017
2016
201711
201712
2016
2017
2016

Executive Directors
André Lacroix

Edward Leigh

2017
2016
2017
2016

Non-Executive Directors
Sir David Reid

Graham Allan 
Gurnek Bains
Alan Brown

Dame Louise Makin

Andrew Martin

Gill Rider

Jean-Michel Valette
Michael Wareing

Lena Wilson

1.  Benefits include allowances in lieu of company car, annual medicals, life assurance and private medical insurance, and the use of a car and driver for the CEO (£51,890). 
Taxable benefits for 2016 have been restated to include benefits received in that year for which the amount was not known at the time. With respect to the Non-
Executive Directors, other than Sir David Reid who receives a car allowance of £25,000 per annum, no other benefits are provided. 

2.  Certain expenses relating to the performance of a Director’s duties (not included in the Benefits column above) such as travel to and from Company meetings and 

related accommodation have now been classified as taxable. In such cases, the Company will ensure that the Director is not out of pocket by settling the related 
tax via the PSA. In line with current regulations, these taxable benefits have been disclosed and are shown in the BIK arising from performance of duties column. 
The figures shown are the cost of the taxable benefit.

3.  This relates to the payment of the annual bonus and Deferred Bonus Share Award for the financial year end. Further details of this payment are set out on the 

following pages.

4.  As reported in previous years, at the time of joining, the Company had bought out André’s existing share awards with his previous employer in two tranches of 91,575 

and 91,574 shares vesting in 2016 and 2017 each at an award price of £28. The tranche that vested in 2017 vested at a share price of £42.95 which represents an 
increase in our Company share price over the two years of over 53%. These awards were one-off awards and are not part of his ongoing remuneration.

5.  This relates to the vesting of the 2015 LTIP award. The value shown is based on the share price of £52.01 which was the average share price in the fourth quarter 

of 2017.

6.  The pension contributions for Edward Leigh include the sum of £nil (2016: £17,140) which was paid into the Intertek Group Personal Pension Plan, which is a defined 

7. 

contribution scheme.
This figure has been updated to show the actual value of the vested LTIP share awards based on the share price of £38.43 on the date of vesting, as the 2016 Report 
included figures based on the share price for the final quarter of 2016 (£33.71). The awards were granted on 10 March 2014 prior to Edward Leigh’s appointment as 
CFO on 1 October 2014.

8.  Graham Allan’s fees relate to the period from 1 October 2017, the date he was appointed to the Board.
9.  Gurnek Bains’ fees relate to the period from 1 July 2017, the date he was appointed to the Board.
10.  Alan Brown’s fees relate to the period to 24 May 2017, the date he stepped down from the Board. 
Jean-Michel Valette’s fees relate to the period from 1 July 2017, the date he was appointed to the Board.
11. 
12.  Michael Wareing’s fees relate to the period to 30 September 2017, the date he stepped down from the Board.

ANNUAL BONUS
The annual bonus for 2017 was based solely on financial measures:

•  80% based on a matrix (illustration provided on the following page) based on revenue and adjusted operating profit growth; and

•  20% based return on invested capital (ROIC).

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

89

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

REMUNERATION REPORT
continued

Overview of the matrix (80% of the award)

Revenue performance (£m)

Maximum
Target
Threshold
Below threshold

Adjusted operating profit performance (£m)

Below
threshold
0%
0%
0%
0%

Threshold
40%
30%
25%
0%

Target
65%
50%
35%
0%

Maximum
100%
75%
60%
0%

Straight-line payouts occur between each of the points noted above.

The Company’s performance resulted in a Group bonus payout of 100% of maximum opportunity. Performance of individual 
components is shown below.

2017 Company Performance against bonus targets (at 2016 constant currency)

Financial measures
Total External Revenue1
Adjusted Operating Profit1
Revenue/Profit Matrix
Return on invested capital1

Total

%
Weighting

80%
20%
100%

2017
Target2

2017
Threshold

2017
Actual
£2,540.8m £2,592.7m £2,644.5m £2,649.4m
£453.6m

2017
Maximum

£425.6m

£412.8m

£438.4m

21.8%

22.0%

22.2%

24.4%

1.  Calculated using constant 2016 exchange rates. Adjusted results exclude the impact of Separately Disclosed Items.
2.  Target is equivalent to 50% payout.
3.  Percentage achieved against maximum targets.

For 2017, the annual bonus outturn in cash and shares is as follows:

André Lacroix
Edward Leigh

Achieved3

Weighted
achievement

100%
100%

80%
20%
100%

Payable
in cash
£’000
931.2
416.2

Deferred
Share Award
£’000
931.2
416.2

The Committee has the discretion to adjust the final bonus outcome downwards if it considers short-term performance has been 
achieved at the expense of long-term future success. Deferred Shares are subject to continued employment for the three-year vesting 
period. The Committee may also adjust the final bonus outcome upwards to recognise exceptional circumstances that were beyond the 
direct responsibility of the Executive Director and the Executive has managed and mitigated the impact of any loss. The Committee 
considered the results and did not exercise any discretion in respect of the above bonus outturn as it felt that the payouts were 
reflective of the underlying performance of the Group. Both the cash and share elements of the bonus are subject to malus and 
clawback. Overpayments may be reclaimed in the event of performance achievements being found to be significantly misstated.

VESTING OF LTIP SHARE AWARDS
The LTIP Share Awards granted in 2015 are subject to performance for the three-year period ended 31 December 2017. 
The performance conditions attached to this award and actual performance against these conditions are as follows:

Metric
Earnings Per Share

Performance condition
Annualised fully diluted, adjusted EPS growth, calculated 
on the basis of foreign exchange rates adopted at the 
start of the performance cycle

Threshold
target
4%

Stretch
target
10%

Actual
performance
8.54%

Vesting
level
81.73%

Total Shareholder Return Relative TSR performance against the FTSE 31 to 130 

Median

(excluding banks and investment trusts)

Total vesting

Upper
quartile

At or above
 upper 
quartile1

100.00%

90.87%

1.  TSR performance calculation was calculated by Deloitte; Intertek was ranked 3rd of the 92 members of the comparator group of companies.

90

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

The LTIP Share Awards granted in 2015 to the Executive Directors were as follows:

Executive Director
André Lacroix
Edward Leigh
Total vesting

Number of
shares at
grant
90,440
32,336

Number of
shares based
on accrued
dividends
3,411
1,217

Total number
of shares1
93,851
33,553

Number of
shares
to lapse
(8,569)
(3,063)

Number of
shares
to vest
85,282
30,490

Value of
vested
shares
£'000
4,4361
1,5861
6,022

1.  The value shown is based on the share price of £52.01 which is based on the average share price in the fourth quarter of 2017.

LTIP SHARE AWARDS GRANTED DURING THE YEAR
The following LTIP Share Awards were granted to the Executive Directors on 20 March 2017:

André Lacroix

Edward Leigh

Type of
award
LTIP Share
Award
LTIP Share
Award

Basis of
award
granted
250%
of salary
200%
of salary

Share price
at date
of grant
£
38.922

Number of
shares over
which award
was granted
58,636

% of face
value that
would vest at
threshold
performance
25%

Face value
of award
£’000
2,282

38.922

20,965

816

25%

Vesting
determined
by
performance
over
Three
years to
31 December
2019

The LTIP Share Awards granted in 2017 are conditional share awards subject to performance for the three-year period ending 
31 December 2019. This note relates to performance shares only; details of deferred shares granted in 2017 are set out in the 
table below (Share Plan Awards).

The performance conditions attached to this award and the targets are as follows:

Metric
Earnings Per Share

Total Shareholder Return

Performance condition
Annualised fully diluted, adjusted EPS growth, calculated on the basis 
of foreign exchange rates adopted at the start of the performance cycle
Relative TSR performance against the FTSE 31 to 130 (excluding banks 
and investment trusts)

Threshold
target
4%

Median

Stretch
target
10%

Upper
quartile

SHARE PLAN AWARDS
The table below shows the Directors’ interests in the Intertek Share Plans, all of which are restricted stock units (‘RSUs’):

Type of Award

LTIP Share4
Dividend
Mirror share, 
Tranche B
Dividend
LTIP Share6
Dividend
Deferred 
Share6
Dividend
LTIP Share7
Dividend
Deferred 
Share7
Dividend

31 December
2016
Number
of shares

Granted
in 2017
Number of
shares

Award
price1
£

Dividend
accrued
in 20172

Vested
in 2017
Number
of shares

Lapsed
in 2017
Number
of shares

90,440
2,105
91,574

3,321
71,982
1,188
17,376

– 
–
–

–

–
–

286 
–
–
–

– 
58,636
–
16,474

– 
–
28.006

–
31.084
–
31.084

– 
38.922
–
38.922

–
1,306
–

–
– 
1,038
–

250
–
846
–

–
–
(91,574)

(3,321)
– 
–
–

– 
–
–
–

–
278,272

–
75,110

–

237
3,677

–
(94,895)

–
–
–

–
– 
–
–

– 
–
–
–

–

31
December
2017
Number
of shares

90,440
3,411

Date of
vesting

Sep 2018

– May 2017

–

71,982 Mar 2019

2,226
17,376 Mar 2019

536

58,636 Mar 2020

846

16,474 Mar 2020

237
262,164

André Lacroix
2015

2016

2017

Total

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

91

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

REMUNERATION REPORT
continued

SHARE PLAN AWARDS (CONTINUED)

31 December
2016
Number
of shares

Granted
in 2017
Number of
shares

Award
price1
£

Dividend
accrued
in 20172

Vested
in 2017
Number
of shares

Lapsed
in 2017
Number
of shares

31 December
2017
Number
of shares

Date of
vesting

Type of Award

LTIP Share3
Dividend
Deferred 
Share3

Dividend
LTIP Share4
Dividend
Deferred 
Share5
Dividend
LTIP Share6
Dividend
Deferred 
Share6
Dividend
LTIP Share7
Dividend
Deferred 
Share7
Dividend

6,576
349
1,331

69
32,336
751
5,405

195
25,736
424
12,425

204
–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
20,965
–
7,362

30.41
–
30.41

–
24.74
–
25.572

–
31.084
–
31.084

–
38.922
–
38.922

–

–

–
–
466
–

77
–
371
–

179
–
302
–

(2,785)
(147)
(1,331)

(3,791)
(202)
–

–
–
–

Mar 2017

Mar 2017

(69)
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
32,336
1,217
5,405

272
25,736
795
12,425

383
20,965
302
7,362

Sep 2018

Mar 2018

Mar 2019

Mar 2019

Mar 2020

Mar 2020

–
85,801

–
28,327

–

106
1,501

–
(4,332)

–
(3,993)

106
107,304

Edward Leigh
2014

2015

2016

2017

Total

1.  Awards made are based on a share price obtained by averaging the closing share prices for the five dealing days before the date of grant.
2.  The dividend shares are accrued on the date the dividend is paid and determined using the closing market price of the shares on that date. The dividend accruals relate 

to Share Awards made in lieu of not receiving cash dividends during the vesting period.

3.  Awards vested on 10 March 2017, on which date the market price of shares was £38.43 having been granted on 10 March 2014 on which date the closing market price 
was £30.46. 50% of the LTIP (Performance) Awards were subject to EPS and 50% were subject to relative TSR. The EPS threshold level was set at 6% per annum and 
the upper target at 14% per annum. Under the TSR condition, the Company’s TSR ranking is measured relative to the FTSE index members 31 to 130 (excluding banks 
and investment trusts) and 42.35% of awards vested.

4.  Awards will vest on 22 September 2018, subject to performance and continued employment, having been granted on 22 September 2015 on which date the closing 

market price was £23.94. 50% of awards are subject to EPS and 50% are subject to relative TSR. The EPS threshold level was set at 4% per annum and the upper target 
at 10% per annum. Under the TSR condition, the Company’s TSR ranking is measured relative to the FTSE index members 31 to 130 (excluding banks and investment 
trusts). As set out on page 90, 90.87% of the awards will vest.

5.  Awards will vest on 9 March 2018, having been granted on 9 March 2015 on which date the closing market price was £25.70.
6.  Awards will vest on 21 March 2019, subject to continued employment, having been granted on 21 March 2016 on which date the closing market price was £31.13. 

Awards were made at a share price of £31.084 being the share price obtained by averaging the closing share prices for the five dealing days before the date of grant. 
50% of the LTIP Share Awards are subject to EPS and 50% are subject to relative TSR. The EPS threshold level was set at 4% per annum and the upper target at 10% 
per annum. Under the TSR condition, the Company’s TSR ranking is measured relative to the FTSE index members 31 to 130 (excluding banks and investment trusts).

7.  Awards will vest on 20 March 2020, subject to continued employment, having been granted on 20 March 2017 on which date the closing market price was £39.17. 

Awards were made on a share price of £38.922 being the share price obtained by averaging the closing share prices for the five dealing days before the date of grant. 
50% of the LTIP Share Awards are subject to EPS and 50% are subject to relative TSR. The EPS threshold level was set at 4% per annum and the upper target at 10% 
per annum. Under the TSR condition, the Company’s TSR ranking is measured relative to the FTSE index members 31 to 130 (excluding banks and investment trusts).

MALUS AND CLAWBACK
Malus and clawback will operate, in respect of the 2011 Long Term Incentive Plan in circumstances where there is reasonable 
evidence of misbehaviour or material error, conduct considered gross misconduct, breach of any restrictive covenants by participants, 
conduct which resulted in (a) significant loss(es) to the Company, failure to meet appropriate standards of fitness and propriety; 
a material failure of management in the Company, a discovery of a material misstatement in the audited consolidated accounts or 
the behaviour of a Director has a significant detrimental impact on the reputation of the Group. Clawback can be applied at any time 
during the clawback period which is six years from the date of the award unless extended by the Remuneration Committee prior 
to the expiry of the initial clawback period.

The Committee has the discretion to reduce bonus payments if it believes that short-term performance has been achieved at 
the expense of the Group’s long-term future or vice versa. The Committee also retains the discretion to reduce or reclaim payments 
if the performance achievements are subsequently found to have been significantly misstated.

92

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN ORDINARY SHARES
The interests of the Directors in the shares of the Company as at the year end, or date of ceasing to be a Director, are set out below. 
Save as stated in this report, during the course of the year, no Director or any member of his or her immediate family have any other 
interest in the ordinary share capital of the Company or any of its subsidiaries. None of the Non-Executive Directors have share options 
or share awards.

Beneficially
owned at
31 December
2016 or on
appointment
249,494
1,976
3,356
–
–
1,808
715
–
249
–
3,973
699

Beneficially
owned at
31 December
2017 or on
ceasing to
be a Director1
299,788
4,271
5,919
–
–
1,905
852
137
395
10,000
4,123
836

Outstanding
LTIP Share
Awards2
227,541
81,351
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Outstanding
Deferred
Shares/Mirror
Awards
34,623
25,953
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Shareholding
as a % of
salary3
1,678
54
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a

Shareholding
Guideline
met?
Yes
No
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a

André Lacroix7
Edward Leigh8
Sir David Reid
Graham Allan4
Gurnek Bains5
Alan Brown6
Dame Louise Makin
Andrew Martin
Gill Rider
Jean-Michel Valette5
Michael Wareing9 
Lena Wilson

1.  No changes in the above Directors’ interests have taken place between 31 December 2017 and the date of this report.
2.  Subject to performance conditions.
3.  Based on a share price of £51.90 as at 29 December 2017 being the last trading day and applied to the annual salary for 2017.
4.  Appointed on 1 October 2017.
5.  Appointed on 1 July 2017.
6.  Stepped down from the Board on 24 May 2017.
7.  Appointed 16 May 2015 with the guideline to hold 200% of base salary in shares by 16 May 2020, which has been exceeded.
8.  Appointed on 1 October 2014 with the guideline to hold 150% of base salary in shares by 1 October 2019. This guideline was increased to 200% in the 

Remuneration Policy approved by shareholders on 25 May 2016 and must be met by 25 May 2021.

9.  Stepped down from the Board on 30 September 2017.

PAYMENTS TO PAST DIRECTORS
Wolfhart Hauser (ceased to be a Director on 15 May 2015)
On leaving the Company Wolfhart Hauser had a pro-rated entitlement to 28,679 LTIP Share Awards from the original award of 
46,991 LTIP Share Awards granted to him on 10 March 2014, on which date the closing market price was £30.46. At the date of 
vesting, following the application of the performance criteria a further 16,534 shares lapsed. Thus a total of 12,145 shares vested 
on 10 March 2017 at a share price of £38.43.

PAYMENTS FOR LOSS OF OFFICE
No payments were made in respect of loss of office during the year ended 31 December 2017.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

93

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

REMUNERATION REPORT
continued

PERCENTAGE CHANGE IN REMUNERATION LEVELS
The table below shows the average movement in salary and annual bonus for UK employees between the 2016 and 2017 
financial year ends. André Lacroix’s salary was £912,900 for 2016. In 2017, his salary was increased to £931,158.

CEO (A Lacroix1)
Average pay based on Intertek’s UK employees2

Salary
2.0%
5.0%

Bonus
45.2%
1.0%

Benefits
25.3%
5.1% 

1.  The percentage change for bonus and benefits for André Lacroix are based on actual amounts earned in 2016 and 2017. 
2.  The Intertek UK employee group has been selected as the most appropriate comparator group, due to the diverse nature of the Group’s global employee population.

RELATIVE IMPORTANCE OF THE SPEND ON PAY
The table below shows the movement in spend on staff costs between the 2016 and 2017 financial years, compared to dividends.

Staff costs1
Dividends

2017
£m
1,220.8
107.0

2016
£m
1,140.6
88.0

% change
7.0%
21.6%

1.  Staff costs are shown at actual rates. At constant currency, staff costs increased by 2.0%, reflecting a 5.0% foreign exchange impact.

PERFORMANCE GRAPH
Consistent with prior years, the graph below shows the TSR in respect of the Company over the last nine financial years, compared 
with the TSR for the full FTSE 100 Index. The FTSE 100 is selected as the comparator group as it is a good representation of peer 
group companies. TSR, reflecting the change in the value of a share and dividends paid, can be represented by the value of a notional 
£100 invested at the beginning of a period and its change over that period.

TSR PERFORMANCE

£

900

800

700

600

500

400

300

200

100

0

INTERTEK GROUP

FTSE 100

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

CEO TOTAL REMUNERATION
The total remuneration figures for the CEO during each of the past nine financial years are shown in the table below. Consistent 
with the calculation methodology for the single figure for total remuneration, the total remuneration figure includes the total annual 
bonus and Deferred Share Award based on that year’s performance and LTIP Share Awards based on the three-year performance 
period ending in the relevant year. The annual bonus payout and LTIP award vesting level as a percentage of the maximum opportunity 
are also shown for each of these years.

Total remuneration £’000
Annual bonus (%)
LTIP award vesting (%)

Year ended 31 December

2009
2,451
100.0
100.0

2010
3,164
96.6
100.0

2011
4,554
92.3
100.0

2012
5,298
83.1
100.0

2013
3,195
34.6
81.8

2014
2,011
38.4
25.2

W Hauser
2015
876
90.6
–

A Lacroix
2015
1,824
96.6
–

2016

2017
5,4521 11,6831
70.24 100.0
– 90.87

1.  As reported in previous years, at the time of joining, the Company had bought out André’s existing share awards with his previous employer in two tranches of 91,575 and 
91,574 shares vesting in 2016 and 2017 each at an award price of £28. The tranche that vested in 2017 vested at a share price of £42.95 which represents an increase in 
our Company share price over the two years of over 53%. These awards were one-off awards and are not part of his ongoing remuneration. Ongoing remuneration would 
have been £7,607m in 2017 as further detailed in the charts on page 89 and 95.

94

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

CEO TOTAL REMUNERATION
The graph below shows the total remuneration of the Intertek CEO over the nine-year period from 2009 to 2017.

CEO TOTAL REMUNERATION FIGURE

Mirror awards5
LTIP (share price increase)4

LTIP (award share price)3

Annual Bonus
Pension

Benefits
Salary

£’000

12,000

10,000

8,000

6,000

4,000

2,000

0

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015 (WH)1

2015 (AL)2

2016

2017

1.  Shows W Hauser remuneration based on period to 15 May 2015.
2.  Shows A Lacroix remuneration for the period from appointment as CEO on 16 May 2015.
3.  LTIP (award share price) shows the proportion of the LTIP value received which resulted from the share price on the award date.
4.  LTIP (share price increase) shows the proportion of the LTIP value received which resulted from increase in the share price over the vesting period.
5.  Mirror Awards – as reported in previous years, at the time of joining, the Company had bought out André’s existing share awards with his previous employer in two 

tranches of 91,575 and 91,574 shares vesting in 2016 and 2017 each at an award price of £28. The tranche that vested in 2017 vested at a share price of £42.95 which 
represents an increase in our Company share price over the two years of over 53%. These awards were one-off awards and are not part of his ongoing remuneration.

REMUNERATION DECISIONS TAKEN IN RESPECT OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDING 31 DECEMBER 2018
Base salary
Following a review of base salaries, the Remuneration Committee approved a salary increase of 2.0% for the CEO. This is in line with 
the increase provided to UK employees in the Group.

As set out in further detail in the letter from the Remuneration Committee Chair, following consultations with the majority of our 
shareholders, the Remuneration Committee approved a 14.1% increase for the CFO from 1 January 2018. This increase was made to 
recognise his performance in role, the addition of the global IT function to his role, as well as the market benchmarks for his role.

The Executive Directors’ salaries are:

André Lacroix
Edward Leigh

1.  The salary increase for Edward Leigh has been applied from 1 January 2018.

Base salary
from 
1 April 2017 
£’000
931
416

Base salary
from 
1 April 2018 
£’000
950
4751

% increase
2.0%
14.1%

Annual Bonus and LTIP awards to be granted in 2018
For 2018, the annual bonus opportunity expressed as a percentage of base salary will be 200% for the CEO and CFO. The Committee 
has determined that for 2018 the basis for calculating the Annual Bonus will be unchanged from the previous year – 80% will be based 
on a matrix based on revenue and adjusted operating profit growth, and 20% will be based on ROIC.

Annual Bonus will continue to be subject to a quality of earnings review at the end of the year to ensure that payouts are appropriate 
based on the underlying performance of the Group and to ensure that any awards are commensurate with the Group’s culture and values.

The Committee has chosen not to disclose, in advance, the performance targets for the forthcoming year as these include items 
which the Committee considers commercially sensitive. In accordance with good governance, the Committee is however committed to 
providing insightful and transparent disclosure to our shareholders. In this regard, and in line with the Investment Association’s position 
regarding bonus target disclosure, the Committee will disclose the performance targets for the annual incentive in the following year.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

95

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

REMUNERATION REPORT
continued

For 2018, the LTIP opportunity for the CEO and CFO will be 250% and 200% of salary respectively with targets based on the Group 
Remuneration Policy as below:

Metric
Earnings Per Share

Total Shareholder Return

Performance condition
Annualised fully diluted, adjusted EPS growth calculated 
on the basis of foreign exchange rates adopted at the start 
of the performance cycle
Relative TSR performance against the FTSE index members 
31 to 130 (excluding banks and investment trusts)

Threshold
target
4%

Stretch
target
10%

Median

Upper
quartile

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS’ FEES 
As detailed in the Remuneration Policy, fees for the Non-Executive Directors are determined by the Board, based on the responsibility 
and time committed to the Group’s affairs and appropriate market comparisons. Individual Non-Executive Directors do not take part in 
discussions regarding their own fees. Following a review of Non-Executive Directors fees in 2017, minor changes are proposed as set 
out in the table below:

Board membership
Chairman
Non-Executive Director
Senior Independent Non-Executive Director
Committee membership
Chair Audit Committee
Chair Remuneration Committee
Chair Nomination Committee
Member Audit Committee
Member Remuneration Committee
Member Nomination Committee

* Increase to take effect from 1 April 2018.

2017
£’000

320
58
12

20
15
–
10
7.5
2.5

2018*
£’000

320
62
12

20
15
–
10
10
5

Pursuant to the policy of aligning Directors’ interests with those of shareholders, £10,000 of the fees paid to the Non-Executive 
Directors and £30,000 of the fees paid to the Chairman are used each year to purchase shares in the Company.

APPROVAL OF THE DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT
The Directors’ Remuneration report, including the Remuneration Policy Annual Report on Remuneration, was approved by the Board 
on 5 March 2018.

Gill Rider
Chair of the Remuneration Committee

96

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

 
 
 
 
 SHAREHOLDER ENGAGEMENT

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

The Board recognises its responsibility to take account of the 
interests of stakeholders as outlined in section 172 of the 
Companies Act 2006. 

Our Sustainability and CSR report on pages 44 to 61 sets out our 
sustainability priorities, our commitment and engagement with 
our people, the environment and wider communities. 

Details of our significant shareholders is disclosed on page 100.

INVESTOR RELATIONS PROGRAMME
Investor Materials
The primary form of communication with institutional investors 
is through our Annual Report, full-year and half-year results 
updates and Trading Statements. These materials are available on 
the investor webpages, which includes a wealth of information 
that may be of interest to shareholders and investors and is 
supplemented by videos, webcasts, and presentations. 

APPROACH TO INVESTOR RELATIONS
The Board is committed to maintaining an active and open 
dialogue with shareholders and sees this as an important part 
of the governance process. The Chairman, supported by the 
Executive Directors, has overall responsibility for ensuring 
Intertek has regular and effective communication with its 
investors and throughout the year, the Chairman, Non-Executive 
Directors and Executive Directors are available to meet with 
institutional shareholders. 

Investor Conferences
Throughout the year, the Executive Directors and the investor 
relations team attended industry conferences which provide an 
opportunity to meet a large number of investors. Some of the 
conferences attended this year include the Berenberg TIC 
Conference in London, the Exane BNP Paribas CEO conference in 
Paris and the Credit Suisse Business Services Conference in San 
Francisco. A full list of conferences attended is outlined in the 
calendar below.

Intertek has a comprehensive annual investor relations 
programme, aimed at helping existing and potential investors 
understand the Group’s business model, strategy, financial 
performance and outlook.

ESG/SRI Conferences
During the year the investor relations team also attended ESG/
SRI conferences which have a specific focus on responsible and 
sustainable investment. 

This function is managed by the investor relations team in 
London and includes a wide-ranging programme of events and 
roadshows throughout the year to update investors and sell-side 
analysts on the developments of the Group.

Investor Roadshows
Following the full-year and half-year results announcements 
in March and August respectively, the Executive Directors and 
investor relations team carried out meetings with principal 
shareholders across London, Edinburgh, New York, Boston, 
Montreal and Toronto.

JANUARY

APRIL

JUNE

SEPTEMBER

NOVEMBER

•  Oddo Lyon IR Forum

•  Exane BNP Milan 1st 
Support Services 
Investor Forum

•  Netherlands 
Roadshow

•  Berenberg London UK 
Corporate Conference

•  New York Roadshow

•  Frankfurt Roadshow

•  Trading Statement

•  Mid-Atlantic, Toronto, 

San Francisco. Salt Lake 
City Roadshows

•  Exane BNP Paris 
European CEO 
Conference

•  Copenhagen Roadshow

•  Goldman Sachs London 
European Business 
Services, Transport & 
Leisure Conference

•  HSBC Frankfurt 

Business/Consumer 
Services Conference

•  UBS London 20th 
Annual Business 
Services Conference

•  Kepler Cheuvreux Paris 
Autumn Conference

•  Bernstein London 

Strategic Decisions 
Conference

MARCH

MAY

AUGUST

OCTOBER

DECEMBER

•  Full Year Results 2016

•  Trading Statement

•  Half Year Results 

•  Berenberg London 

•  London, Edinburgh, 
New York − Annual 
Results Roadshows

•  JP Morgan Chase Paris 

SRI Conference

•  Citi London 

Pan-European 
Business Services 
Conference

•  Stockholm Roadshow

•  Geneva Roadshow

•  Zurich Roadshow

•  Dublin Roadshow

•  JP Morgan Chase 
London European 
Business Services 
Conference

2017

•  London, Edinburgh, 
New York, Montreal, 
Boston − Interim 
Results Roadshows

•  Stockholm Roadshow

•  Helsinki Roadshow 

(TIC) Testing, 
Inspection 
& Certification 
Conference

•  Santa Fe, Denver, 

Chicago Roadshows

•  Credit Suisse 

San Francisco 7th 
Annual European 
Business Services 
Conference

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

97

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

SHAREHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
continued

In addition, further roadshows were held in European and US 
cities, as well as ad hoc investor meetings in other locations 
across the world. 

Corporate Governance roadshow
Intertek’s largest shareholders are invited annually to meet 
with the Chairman to share their views and discuss any 
corporate governance matters. In 2017, shareholders holding 
more than 53% of the share register collectively were invited 
to these meetings.

FEEDBACK ON INVESTOR RELATIONS ACTIVITIES
The Executive Directors and investor relations team receive 
regular feedback from sell-side analysts and investors during 
the year both directly and through the Group’s Corporate 
Advisers. The Group Company Secretary also receives 
feedback on governance matters directly from investors 
and shareholder bodies. 

ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING (‘AGM’)
The Board welcomes the opportunity to meet with both private 
and institutional investors at the AGM. The 2017 AGM provided 
all shareholders the opportunity to question the Board and Chair 
of each Board Committee on matters put to the meeting. The 
results of voting at the AGM are published on the Company’s 
website: www.intertek.com/investors.

The 2018 AGM will be held on 24 May 2018 at 9.00 a.m. in the 
Marlborough Theatre, No. 11 Cavendish Square, London, 
W1G 0AN. The AGM provides the opportunity for all shareholders 
to develop their understanding of the Company’s strategy and 
operations, to ask questions of the full Board on the matters put 
to the meeting, including the Annual Report and Accounts. All 
Board members attend the AGM and, in particular, the Chairs of 
the Audit, Nomination and Remuneration Committees are 
available to answer questions. The Company proposes a 
resolution on each separate issue and does not combine 
resolutions inappropriately. The Notice of the AGM (‘Notice’) is 
sent to shareholders by e-communications or by post, and is also 
available on the website at www.intertek.com.

DIVIDEND PAYMENTS
Dividend payments to shareholders were made twice during 2017. 
The 2016 final dividend payment was made on 2 June 2017 to all 
shareholders present on the register as at 19 May 2017. The 2017 
interim dividend payment was made on 13 October 2017 to all 
shareholders on the register as at 29 September 2017.

98

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

OTHER STATUTORY INFORMATION

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

OTHER STATUTORY INFORMATION

In accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 
(‘Act’) and the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules (‘DTR’) 
of the Financial Conduct Authority (‘FCA’), the following section 
describes the matters that are required for inclusion in the Directors’ 
report and were approved by the Board. Further details of matters 
required to be included in the Directors’ report that are incorporated 
by reference into this report are set out below.

DIRECTORS
The names of the members of the Board, as at the date of this 
report, and their biographical details are set out on pages 68 to 69.

ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION
The Company’s Articles of Association contain provisions 
relating to the retirement, election and re-election of Directors 
but, in accordance with best practice, all Directors who wish to 
continue to serve will stand for election or re-election at the 
Annual General Meeting (‘AGM’).

The Articles of Association set out the internal regulation of the 
Company and cover such matters as the rights of shareholders, 
the appointment or removal of Directors and the conduct of the 
Board and general meetings. Copies are available upon request 
from the Group Company Secretary and are available at the 
Company’s AGM. Further powers are granted by members in 
general meeting and those currently in place are set out in 
detail in the appropriate section of this report. 

DIRECTORS’ INDEMNITIES
The Board believes that it is in the best interests of the Group to 
attract and retain the services of the most able and experienced 
Directors by offering competitive terms of engagement, including 
the granting of indemnities on terms consistent with the 
applicable statutory provisions. In accordance with the Articles of 
Association, the Company has executed deed polls of indemnity 
for the benefit of Directors of the Company. 

These provisions which are deemed to be qualifying third-party 
indemnity provisions (as defined by section 234 of the Act), were 
in force during the financial year ended 31 December 2017, for 
the benefit of the Directors and, at the date of this report, remain 
in force in relation to certain losses and liabilities which they may 
incur (or have incurred) in connection with their duties, powers 
or office.

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS
Other than the Directors’ service agreements or letters of 
appointment, none of the Directors of the Company had a personal 
interest in any business transactions of the Company or its 
subsidiaries. The terms of the Directors’ service agreements or 
letters of appointment and the Directors’ interests in shares and 
share awards of the Company, in respect of which transactions 
are notifiable to the Company under Rule 3 of the DTR of the 
FCA, are disclosed in the Remuneration report on pages 81 to 96.

DIRECTORS’ POWERS
The Directors are responsible for the strategic management of 
the Company and their powers to do so are determined by the 
provisions of the Act and the Company’s Articles of Association.

DIVIDEND
The Directors are recommending a final dividend of 47.8p per 
ordinary share (2016: 43.0p) making a full year dividend of 71.3p 
per ordinary share (2016: 62.4p) which will, if approved at the 
AGM, be paid on 6 June 2018 to shareholders on the register at 
the close of business on 18 May 2018.

SHARE CAPITAL
The issued share capital of the Company and the details of the 
movements in the Company’s share capital during the year are 
shown in note 15 to the financial statements. 

The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends 
when declared, to receive the Company’s Annual Report and 
Accounts, to attend and speak at general meetings of the 
Company, to appoint proxies and exercise voting rights. A waiver 
of dividend exists in respect of 541,211 shares held by the 
Intertek Group Employee Share Ownership Trust (‘Trust’) as at 
31 December 2017. Details of the shares purchased by the 
Trust during the year are outlined within note 15 to the financial 
statements. There are no restrictions on the transfer of ordinary 
shares in the Company. 

The rights attached to shares in the Company are provided by 
the Articles of Association, which may be amended or replaced 
by means of a special resolution of the Company in a general 
meeting. The Directors’ powers are conferred on them by UK 
legislation and by the Company’s Articles of Association. 

No ordinary shares carry any special rights with regard to control 
of the Company and there are no restrictions on voting rights 
except that a shareholder has no right to vote in respect of a 
share unless all sums due in respect of that share are fully paid. 
There are no arrangements known to the Company by which 
financial rights carried by any shares in the Company are held by a 
person other than the holder of the shares, nor are there any 
arrangements between holders of securities that may result in 
restrictions on the transfer of securities or on voting rights 
known to the Company. All issued shares are fully paid. 

Shares are admitted to trading on the London Stock Exchange 
and may be traded through the CREST system.

ALLOTMENT OF SHARES
At the AGM held in 2017, the shareholders generally and 
unconditionally authorised the Directors to allot relevant securities 
up to approximately two-thirds of the nominal amount of issued 
share capital.

It is the Directors’ intention to seek renewal of this authority 
in line with guidance issued by the Investment Association. 
The resolution will be set out in the Notice. 

At the AGM in 2017 the Directors were also empowered by 
the shareholders to allot equity securities, up to 5% of the 
Company’s issued share capital, for cash under section 570 
of the Act. It is intended that this authority be renewed at 
the forthcoming AGM. 

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

99

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

OTHER STATUTORY INFORMATION

OTHER STATUTORY INFORMATION
continued

It is the Board’s intention, in line with guidance issued by the 
Pre-Emption Group, to also propose the renewal of the additional 
special resolution to allow the Company to allot equity securities 
up to a further 5% of the Company’s issued share capital. This is 
applicable when the Board determines a transaction to be an 
acquisition or other capital investment, as defined by the 
Pre-Emption Group’s Statement of Principles. In the event that 
this additional 5% disapplication of pre-emption right is used, the 
Company will outline the reason for its use and the consultation 
process undertaken within six months of the date that it is used.

PURCHASE OF OWN SHARES
Shareholders also approved the authority for the Company 
to buy back up to 10% of its own ordinary shares by market 
purchase until the conclusion of the AGM to be held this year. 
The Directors will seek to renew this authority for up to 10% of 
the Company’s issued share capital at the forthcoming AGM. This 
power will only be exercised if the Directors are satisfied that any 
purchase will increase the earnings per share of the ordinary 
share capital in issue after the purchase and accordingly, that the 
purchase is in the interests of shareholders. The Directors will 
also give careful consideration to gearing levels of the Company 
and its general financial position. Any shares purchased in this 
way may be held in treasury which, the Directors believe, will 
provide the Company with flexibility in the management of its 
share capital. Where treasury shares are used to satisfy Share 
Awards, they will be classed as new issue shares for the purpose 
of the 10% limit on the number of shares that may be issued over 
a 10-year period under the relevant share plan rules.

SIGNIFICANT AGREEMENTS – CHANGE OF CONTROL
The Company is not a party to significant agreements which 
take effect, alter or terminate upon a change of control following 
a takeover bid apart from a number of credit facilities with banks 
together with certain senior notes issued by the Company. The 
total amount owing under such credit facilities and senior note 
agreements as at 31 December 2017 is shown in note 14 to the 
financial statements. These agreements contain clauses such 
that, in the event of a change of control, the Company can offer 
to or must repay all such borrowings together with accrued 
interest, fees and other sums owing as required by the 
individual agreements. 

The rules of the Company’s incentive plans contain clauses 
relating to a change of control resulting from a takeover and in 
such an event awards would vest subject to the satisfaction of 
any associated performance criteria.

MATERIAL INTERESTS IN SHARES
Up to 5 March 2018, being the latest practicable date before the 
publication of this report, the following disclosures of major 
holdings of voting rights have been made (and have not been 
amended or withdrawn) to the Company pursuant to the 
requirements of Rule 5 of the DTR of the FCA. There have been 
no changes since the year end.

AT THE DATE OF NOTIFICATION

Shareholder
BlackRock Inc.
MFS Investment Management
Mawer Investment Management Ltd
Marathon Asset Management LLP
Fiera Capital Corporation 

Number of
voting rights
10,473,019
9,547,182
8,110,417
8,037,714
7,107,884

% of voting
rights
6.49
5.92
5.03
4.98
4.40

EMPLOYMENT
Information about the Group’s employees, employment of 
disabled persons and employment practices is contained within 
the Sustainability and CSR report on pages 48 to 51. Information on 
employee share schemes is in note 17 to the financial statements.

GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
Information about the Group’s Greenhouse Gas emissions is given 
in the Sustainability and CSR report on page 54 to 57.

POLITICAL DONATIONS
At the AGM in 2017 shareholders passed a resolution, on a 
precautionary basis, to authorise the Company to make donations 
to EU political organisations and to incur EU political expenditure 
(as such items are defined in the Act) not exceeding £90,000. 
During the year the Group did not make such political donations 
(2016: £nil). It is the Company’s policy not, directly or through any 
subsidiary, to make what are commonly regarded as donations to 
any political party.

At the forthcoming AGM of the Company, shareholders’ approval 
will again be sought to authorise the Group to make political 
donations and/or incur political expenditure (as such terms are 
defined in section 362 to 379 of the Act). Further information is 
contained in the Notice.

BRANCHES
The Company, through various subsidiaries, has established 
branches in a number of different countries in which the business 
operates. The list of related undertakings is available on pages 
146 to 151.

AUDITOR
The auditor, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, have expressed their 
willingness to continue in office. Upon the recommendation of 
the Audit Committee, resolutions to re-appoint them as auditor 
and to determine their remuneration will be proposed at the 
forthcoming AGM.

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Details about the Group’s use of financial instruments are 
outlined in note 14 to the financial statements.

ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
The Notice of AGM, which is to be held on 24 May 2018, 
is available for download from the Company’s website at  
www.intertek.com/investors. The Notice details the business 
to be conducted at the meeting and includes information 
concerning the deadlines for submitting proxy forms and in 
relation to voting rights.

100

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

STATEMENT OF DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION 
TO AUDITORS
The Directors who held office at the date of approval of this 
Directors’ report confirm that, so far as they are aware, there is 
no relevant audit information of which the Company’s auditor 
is unaware and each Director has taken all the steps that he or 
she ought to have taken as a Director of the Company to make 
themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to 
establish that the Company’s auditor is aware of that information.

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS AND COMPLIANCE 
WITH LISTING RULE (‘LR’) 9.8.4 R
The Board has prepared a Strategic report (pages 2 to 61) which 
provides an overview of the development and performance of the 
Company’s business during the year ended 31 December 2017 
and its position at the end of that year, and which covers likely 
future developments in the business of the Company and Group.

For the purposes of compliance with DTR 4.1.5 R(2) and DTR 
4.1.8 R, the required content of the Management Report can be 
found in the Strategic report and this Directors’ report, including 
the sections of the Annual Report and Accounts incorporated 
by reference.

For the purposes of LR 9.8.4C R, the information required to be 
disclosed by LR 9.8.4 R can be found in the following locations:

TOPIC
1.  Amount of interest capitalised
2.  Any information required 

LOCATION
Not applicable
Not applicable

by LR 9.2.18 R (Publication of 
unaudited financial information)

3.  Details of long-term 
incentive schemes
4.  Waiver of emoluments 

by a Director

Directors’ Remuneration 
report (pages 81 to 96)
Not applicable

5.  Waiver of future emoluments 

Not applicable

by a Director

6.  Non pre-emptive issues 

Not applicable

7. 

of equity for cash
Information required by (6) above 
for any unlisted major subsidiary 
undertaking of the Company

8.  Company participation in a 
placing by a listed subsidiary
9.  Any contracts of significance

10.  Any contracts for the 

provision of services by 
a controlling shareholder

11.  Shareholder waivers  

of dividends

12.  Shareholder waivers 
of future dividends
13.  Agreements with 

controlling shareholders

Not applicable

Not applicable

Other statutory information  
(page 100)
Not applicable

Other statutory information  
(page 99)
Other statutory information  
(page 99)
Not applicable

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 101

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES

RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT OF THE DIRECTORS 
IN RESPECT OF THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT
Each of the Directors, whose name and functions are listed on 
pages 68 and 69, confirm that to the best of their knowledge:

•  the Group and Parent Company financial statements, prepared 
in accordance with the applicable set of accounting standards, 
give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial 
position and profit or loss of the Company and the 
undertakings included in the consolidation taken as a whole;

•  the Directors’ report includes a fair review of the development 

and performance of the business and the position of the 
Company and the undertakings included in the consolidation 
taken as a whole, together with a description of the principal 
risks and uncertainties that they face; and

•  the Company’s 2017 Annual Report and Accounts, taken as 

a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable, and provides the 
information necessary for shareholders to assess the Group’s 
position and performance, business model and strategy.

The Directors’ report comprising pages 62 to 102 and the Group 
Strategic report comprising pages 2 to 61 have been approved by 
the Board and signed on its behalf by:

André Lacroix
Chief Executive Officer
5 March 2018

Registered Office 
33 Cavendish Square 
London 
W1G 0PS

Registered Number: 04267576

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES 
IN RESPECT OF THE ANNUAL REPORT AND 
THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report 
and the Group and Parent Company financial statements in 
accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the Directors to prepare Group and Parent 
Company financial statements for each financial year. Under that 
law they are required to prepare the Group financial statements 
in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards 
(‘IFRSs’) as adopted by the EU and applicable law and have 
elected to prepare the Parent Company financial statements in 
accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting 
Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards, comprising FRS 
101 “Reduced Disclosure Framework”, and applicable law).

Under company law the Directors must not approve the financial 
statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and 
fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and Parent Company 
and of their profit or loss for that period. In preparing each of the 
Group and Parent Company financial statements, the Directors 
are required to:

•  select suitable accounting policies and then apply 

them consistently;

•  make judgements and estimates that are reasonable 

and prudent;

•  for the Group financial statements, state whether they have 
been prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the EU;

•  for the Parent Company financial statements, state whether 
applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, 
subject to any material departures disclosed and explained 
in the Parent Company financial statements; and

•  prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis 
unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group and the 
Parent Company will continue in business.

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting 
records that are sufficient to show and explain the Group and 
Parent Company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable 
accuracy at any time the financial position of the Group and 
Parent Company and enable them to ensure that the financial 
statements and the Directors’ Remuneration Report comply with 
the Companies Act 2006 and, as regards the group financial 
statements, Article 4 of the IAS Regulation. They have general 
responsibility for taking such steps as are reasonably open to 
them to safeguard the assets of the Group and to prevent and 
detect fraud and other irregularities. 

Under applicable law and regulations, the Directors are also 
responsible for preparing a Strategic report, Directors’ report, 
Directors’ Remuneration report and Corporate Governance 
Statement that complies with that law and those regulations.

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of 
the corporate and financial information included on the Company’s 
website. Legislation in the UK governing the preparation and 
dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation 
in other jurisdictions.

102

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

CONTENTS

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

IN THIS SECTION

  Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

CONTENTS
104    Consolidated income statement
105 
106     Consolidated statement of financial position
  Consolidated statement of changes in equity 
107 
108     Consolidated statement of cash flows
109     Notes to the financial statements
152   
153    

 Intertek Group plc – Company balance sheet
 Intertek Group plc – Company statement of  
changes in equity

154    Notes to the Company financial statements

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS

  Note

Significant accounting policies
Operating segments and presentation of results
Separately Disclosed Items
Expenses and auditor’s remuneration
Employees
Taxation
Earnings per ordinary share
Property, plant and equipment
Goodwill and other intangible assets

109  1 
113  2 
115  3 
116  4 
116  5 
117  6 
120  7 
121  8 
123  9 
127  10  Acquisitions
129  11  Trade and other receivables
130  12  Trade and other payables
130  13  Provisions
131  14  Borrowings and financial instruments
138  15  Capital and reserves
139  16  Employee benefits
143  17  Share schemes
144  18  Subsequent events
144  19  Capital management
145  20  Non-controlling interest
145  21  Related parties
145  22  Contingent liabilities
146  23  Principal Group Companies

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 103

 
CONSOLIDATED PRIMARY STATEMENTS

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

For the year ended 31 December 2017

Notes

Revenue 
Operating costs
Group operating profit/(loss)

Finance income
Finance expense
Net financing costs

Profit/(loss) before income tax
Income tax expense
Profit/(loss) for the year

Attributable to:
  Equity holders of the Company
  Non-controlling interest
Profit/(loss) for the year

2

2

14
14

6
2

20

Earnings per share**
Basic 
Diluted 
*  See note 3.
**  Earnings per share on the adjusted results is disclosed in note 7.

7
7

Adjusted
 results 
£m

2,769.1
(2,301.4)
467.7

1.2
(30.1)
(28.9)

438.8
(107.5)
331.3

312.3
19.0
331.3

Separately
 Disclosed 
Items* 
£m

–
(45.0)
(45.0)

–
(0.5)
(0.5)

(45.5)
20.6
(24.9)

(24.9)
–
(24.9)

Total
2017 
£m

2,769.1
(2,346.4)
422.7

Adjusted
 results 
£m

2,567.0
(2,157.3)
409.7

Separately
 Disclosed 
Items* 
£m

–
(40.2)
(40.2)

0.9
(23.3)
(22.4)

387.3
(98.0)
289.3

272.7
16.6
289.3

–
–
–

(40.2)
22.5
(17.7)

(17.7)
–
(17.7)

1.2
(30.6)
(29.4)

393.3
(86.9)
306.4

287.4
19.0
306.4

178.6p
176.3p

Total
2016 
£m

2,567.0
(2,197.5)
369.5

0.9
(23.3)
(22.4)

347.1
(75.5)
271.6

255.0
16.6
271.6

158.5p
156.8p

104

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT  
OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the year ended 31 December 2017
Profit for the year
Other comprehensive income
Remeasurements on defined benefit pension schemes
Items that will never be reclassified to profit or loss
Foreign exchange translation differences of foreign operations
Net exchange gain/(loss) on hedges of net investments in foreign operations
(Loss)/gain on fair value of cash flow hedges
Tax on items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Total other comprehensive (expense)/income for the year
Total comprehensive income for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to:
  Equity holders of the Company

  Non-controlling interest
Total comprehensive income for the year

Notes
2

16

14

6

20

2017
£m
306.4

12.6
12.6
(107.3)
77.3
(16.4)
(1.7)
(48.1)
(35.5)
270.9

252.2

18.7
270.9

2016
£m
271.6

(5.2)
(5.2)
279.5
(194.1)
14.3
2.8
102.5
97.3
368.9

347.2

21.7
368.9

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 105

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCONSOLIDATED PRIMARY STATEMENTS

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

As at 31 December 2017
Assets
Property, plant and equipment
Goodwill
Other intangible assets
Investments in associates
Deferred tax assets
Total non-current assets 
Inventories
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents
Current tax receivable
Total current assets

Total assets

Liabilities
Interest bearing loans and borrowings
Current taxes payable
Trade and other payables
Provisions
Total current liabilities
Interest bearing loans and borrowings
Deferred tax liabilities
Net pension liabilities
Other payables
Provisions
Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets 

Equity
Share capital
Share premium 
Other reserves
Retained earnings
Total equity attributable to equity holders of the Company 
Non-controlling interest

Total equity

Notes

2017
£m

2016
£m

8
9
9

6

11
14

14

12
13

14
6
16
12
13

15

20

420.6
579.6
178.2
0.3
59.4
1,238.1
18.3
641.7
137.0
17.3
814.3

443.3
586.1
198.8
0.3
48.3
1,276.8
19.1
651.8
175.6
23.0
869.5

2,052.4

2,146.3

(77.1)
(46.8)
(452.2)
(32.2)
(608.3)
(604.0)
(47.4)
(17.8)
(21.6)
(9.1)
(699.9)

(103.4)
(55.8)
(406.8)
(34.0)
(600.0)
(815.9)
(48.7)
(31.8)
(33.7)
(13.8)
(943.9)

(1,308.2)

(1,543.9)

744.2

602.4

1.6
257.8
(9.5)
459.8
709.7
34.5

1.6
257.8
35.3
273.0
567.7
34.7

744.2

602.4

The financial statements on pages 104 to 151 were approved by the Board on 5 March 2018 and were signed on its behalf by:

André Lacroix 
Chief Executive Officer 

Edward Leigh
Chief Financial Officer

106

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

Attributable to equity holders of the Company

Other reserves

Notes

Share 
capital
£m
1.6

Share
 premium 
£m
257.8

Translation
 reserve
£m
(64.4)

Other 
£m
6.4

Retained
 earnings
£m
110.2

Total 
before 
non-
controlling
 interest 
£m
311.6

Non-
controlling 
interest
£m
27.8

–
79.0
79.0

–
14.3
14.3

255.0
(1.1)
253.9

255.0
92.2
347.2

16.6
5.1
21.7

Total 
equity
£m
339.4

271.6
97.3
368.9

–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

(88.0)

(88.0)

(16.3)

(104.3)

–
(8.6)
–
(6.4)
(5.2)
16.6
0.5

–
(8.6)
–
(6.4)
(5.2)
16.6
0.5

1.5
–
–
–
–
–
–

1.5
(8.6)
–
(6.4)
(5.2)
16.6
0.5

–
1.6

–
257.8

–
14.6

–
20.7

(91.1)
273.0

(91.1)
567.7

(14.8)
34.7

(105.9)
602.4

1.6

257.8

14.6

20.7

273.0

567.7

34.7

602.4

–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
1.6

–
257.8

–
(28.4)
(28.4)

–
(16.4)
(16.4)

287.4
9.6
297.0

287.4
(35.2)
252.2

19.0
(0.3)
18.7

306.4
(35.5)
270.9

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–

(13.8)

–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

(107.0)

(107.0)

(18.7)

(125.7)

–
–
–
(15.6)
(6.8)
17.5
1.7

–
–
–
(15.6)
(6.8)
17.5
1.7

(0.2)
–
–
–
–
–
–

(0.2)
–
–
(15.6)
(6.8)
17.5
1.7

–
4.3

(110.2)
459.8

(110.2)
709.7

(18.9)
34.5

(129.1)
744.2

For the year ended 31 December 2017
At 1 January 2016
Total comprehensive income for the year
Profit
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income for the year
Transactions with owners of the 

company recognised directly in equity
Contributions by and distributions to the 

owners of the company

Dividends paid
Adjustment arising from changes in 

15

non-controlling interest

20
Put option liability over non-controlling interest  10
15
Issue of share capital
15
Purchase of own shares
17
Tax paid on Share Awards vested*
17
Equity-settled transactions
6
Income tax on equity-settled transactions
Total contributions by and distributions 

to the owners of the company

At 31 December 2016

At 1 January 2017
Total comprehensive income for the year
Profit
Other comprehensive (expense)/income
Total comprehensive income for the year
Transactions with owners of the 

company recognised directly in equity
Contributions by and distributions to the 

owners of the company

Dividends paid
Adjustment arising from changes in 

15

non–controlling interest

20
Put option liability over non-controlling interest  10
15
Issue of share capital
15
Purchase of own shares
17
Tax paid on Share Awards vested*
17
Equity–settled transactions
6
Income tax on equity–settled transactions
Total contributions by and distributions 

to the owners of the company

At 31 December 2017
* 

 The tax paid on share awards vested is related to settlement of the tax obligation on behalf of employees by the Group via the sale of a portion of the  
equity-settled shares.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 107

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONSOLIDATED PRIMARY STATEMENTS

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the year ended 31 December 2017
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit for the year
Adjustments for:
Depreciation charge
Amortisation of software
Amortisation of acquisition intangibles
Impairment of goodwill and other assets
Equity-settled transactions
Net financing costs
Income tax expense
(Profit)/loss on disposal of Subsidiary
Loss/(profit) on disposal of Associate
(Profit)/loss on disposal of property, plant, equipment and software
Operating cash flows before changes in working capital and operating provisions
Change in inventories
Change in trade and other receivables
Change in trade and other payables
Change in provisions
Special contributions into pension schemes
Cash generated from operations
Interest and other finance expense paid
Income taxes paid
Net cash flows generated from operating activities*

Cash flows from investing activities
Proceeds from sale of property, plant, equipment and software*
Interest received*
Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired
Consideration paid in respect of prior year acquisitions
Sale/(purchase) of Subsidiary
(Purchase)/sale of Associate
Acquisition of property, plant, equipment and software*
Net cash flows used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities
Purchase of own shares
Tax paid on share awards vested
Drawdown of borrowings
Repayment of borrowings
Dividends paid to non–controlling interest
Equity dividends paid
Net cash flow used in financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January
Exchange adjustments
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 

Notes

2017
£m

2016
£m

2

8
9
9
8,9
17
14
6

16

10
13

8,9

15

20
15

14
14
14
14

306.4

271.6

81.2
12.2
16.0
18.2
17.5
29.4
86.9
–
–
(0.8)
567.0
(0.5)
(22.7)
46.0
(7.8)
(2.8)
579.2
(28.3)
(100.8)
450.1

3.2
1.2
(27.4)
(7.8)
–
–
(112.9)
(143.7)

(15.6)
(6.8)
–
(151.3)
(18.7)
(107.0)
(299.4)

7.0
158.8
(29.9)
135.9

76.4
13.1
14.0
–
16.6
22.4
75.5
(0.4)
2.4
(0.1)
491.5
–
28.8
21.9
4.0
(2.8)
543.4
(29.7)
(94.1)
419.6

3.0
1.0
(34.8)
(2.0)
2.0
(3.4)
(105.5)
(139.7)

(6.4)
(5.2)
0.2
(170.5)
(16.3)
(88.0)
(286.2)

(6.3)
116.0
49.1
158.8

The notes on pages 109 to 151 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Cash outflow relating to Separately Disclosed Items was £16.9m for year ended 31 December 2017 (2016: £21.9m). 

Free cash flow of £341.6m (2016: £318.1m) comprises the asterisked items in the above consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.

108

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1 Significant accounting policies
BASIS OF PREPARATION
Accounting policies applicable to more than one section of the financial statements are shown below. Where accounting policies relate 
to a specific note in the financial statements, they are set out within that note, to provide readers of the financial statements with a 
more useful layout to the financial information presented.

Statement of compliance
Intertek Group plc is a company incorporated and domiciled in the UK.

The Group financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2017 consolidate those of the Company and its subsidiaries 
(together referred to as the Group) and include the Group’s interest in associates. The Group financial statements have been prepared 
and approved by the Directors in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU (IFRSs). The Parent 
Company financial statements present information about the Company as a separate entity and not about its Group. The Company has 
elected to prepare its Parent Company financial statements in accordance with UK GAAP; these are presented on pages 152 to 156.

IFRSs announced but not yet effective
The following IFRSs have been announced, but are not yet effective, in the preparation of these financial statements. Their adoption is 
not expected to have a material effect on the financial statements, unless otherwise indicated. Certain of these standards and 
interpretations will, when adopted require addition to, or amendment of, disclosures in the accounts, and are currently still under review.

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (effective 1 January 2018) – management has completed its analysis of this standard, and identified the 
following areas of note, though its adoption is not expected to have a material impact. The Group intends to apply the limited 
exemption in IFRS 9, and will elect not to restate comparative information in the year of initial adoption. As a result, the comparative 
information provided will, continue to be accounted for in accordance with the Group’s previous accounting policy.

•  Classification and measurement of financial assets – the Group’s financial assets comprise trade receivables, accrued income 
and cash and cash equivalents. The disclosures relating to both trade receivables, accrued income and cash and cash equivalents 
continue to be applicable and will not be affected by the adoption of IFRS 9. There are no changes to the measurement of 
financial assets.

•  Impairment of financial assets, by introducing a forward-looking expected loss impairment model – the Group’s primary 

types of financial assets subject to IFRS 9’s new expected credit loss model are trade receivables and accrued income. For trade 
receivables and accrued income, the Group is expecting to apply the simplified approach permitted by IFRS 9, which requires the 
use of the lifetime expected loss provision for all receivables. There is no material change expected to the impairment provision 
of receivables.

•  Hedge accounting – the Group intends to continue to apply its current IAS 39 accounting and will provide the additional IFRS 7 

disclosures required for taking that option.

IFRS 15 Revenue from contracts with customers (effective 1 January 2018) – management has completed its analysis of this standard 
and its adoption is not expected to have a material impact on the timing of revenue recognition based on the Group’s current revenue 
streams. Specifically, the Group’s revenue streams are two-fold:

•  Revenue from services rendered on short-term projects is generally recognised in the income statement when the relevant service 
is completed, usually when the report of findings or test/inspection certificate is issued. The adoption of IFRS 15 has no material 
impact on the recognition of such revenue.

•  On long-term projects the Group records transactions as revenue on the basis of value of work done, with the corresponding 

amount being included in trade receivables if the customer has been invoiced, or in accrued income if billing has yet to be completed. 
Long-term projects consist of two main types:
 – time incurred is billed at agreed rates on a periodic basis, such as monthly – the current recognition approach is based on 
timesheets evidencing work done – this is consistent with the “over time” recognition criteria under IFRS 15 using those 
timesheets as the input basis; or

 – staged payment invoicing occurs, requiring an assessment of percentage completion, based on services provided and revenue 
accrued accordingly – assessment of percentage completion will continue in the same way – this is in line with the “over time” 
recognition under IFRS 15.

IFRS 16 Leases (effective 1 January 2019) – IFRS 16 requires lessees to recognise a lease liability reflecting future lease payments 
and a right-of-use asset for lease contracts, subject to limited exceptions for short-term leases and leases of low value assets. 
Management intends to apply the modified retrospective method of transition and will continue to determine the most appropriate 
treatment under that method on a lease-by-lease basis.

The quantitative impact of IFRS 16 on the Group’s net assets and results is in the process of being assessed, and management has 
collated its initial data set to determine the impact on the Group. IFRS 16 will have a material impact on the balance sheet as both 
assets and liabilities will increase, and a material impact on key components within the income statement, as operating lease rental 
charges will be replaced by depreciation and finance costs. Please refer to Note 8 to the financial statements which gives an indication 
of the Group's total operating lease commitments. IFRS 16 will not have any impact on the underlying commercial performance of the 
Group, nor the cash flows generated in the year.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 109

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS1 Significant accounting policies (continued)
Measurement convention
The financial statements are prepared on the historical cost basis except as discussed in the relevant accounting policies.

Functional and presentation currency
These consolidated financial statements are presented in sterling, which is the Company’s functional currency. All information 
presented in sterling has been rounded to the nearest £0.1m.

Changes in accounting policies
The accounting policies set out in these financial statements have been applied consistently to all years presented. A number of 
new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2017, 
but do not have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements of the Group.

Going concern
The Board has reviewed forecasts, including forecasts adjusted for significantly worse economic conditions. The Board has also 
reviewed the Group’s funding requirements and the available debt facilities. As a result of these reviews the Board remains satisfied 
with the Group’s funding and liquidity position and believes that the Group is well placed to manage its business risks successfully. 
In addition, on the basis of its forecasts, both base case and stressed, and available facilities, which are described in note 14, the Board 
has concluded that the going concern basis of preparation continues to be appropriate.

BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION
Subsidiaries
Subsidiaries are those entities controlled by the Group. Control exists when the Group has power to direct the relevant activities, 
exposure to variable returns from the investee and the ability to use its power over the investee to affect the amount of investor 
returns. The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date that control 
commences until the date that control ceases.

For purchases of non-controlling interest in subsidiaries, the difference between the cost of the additional interest in the subsidiary 
and the non-controlling interest’s share of the assets and liabilities reflected in the consolidated statement of financial position at 
the date of acquisition, is reflected directly in shareholders’ equity.

Transactions eliminated on consolidation
Intra-group balances and transactions, and any unrealised gains and losses or income and expenses arising from intra-group 
transactions, are eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements. Unrealised losses are eliminated in the same way 
as unrealised gains, but only to the extent that there is no evidence of impairment.

FOREIGN CURRENCY
Foreign currency transactions
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to the respective functional currencies of Group entities at the foreign exchange rate 
ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities (for example cash, trade receivables, trade payables) denominated 
in foreign currencies at the reporting date are translated at the foreign exchange rate ruling at that date. Foreign exchange differences 
arising on translation are generally recognised in the income statement. Non-monetary assets and liabilities that are measured in terms 
of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. For the policy on hedging 
of foreign currency transactions see note 14.

Foreign operations
The assets and liabilities of foreign operations, including goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on acquisition, are translated 
to sterling at foreign exchange rates ruling at the reporting date.

The income and expenses of foreign operations are translated into sterling at cumulative average rates of exchange during the year. 
Exchange differences arising from the translation of foreign operations are taken directly to equity in the translation reserve. They are 
released to the income statement upon disposal. For the policy on net investment hedging see note 14.

The most significant currencies for the Group were translated at the following exchange rates:

Value of £1 
US dollar
Euro
Chinese renminbi
Hong Kong dollar
Australian dollar

Assets and liabilities
Actual rates

Income and expenses
Cumulative average rates

31 Dec 2017
1.34
1.13
8.79
10.47
1.72

31 Dec 2016
1.22
1.17
8.51
9.49
1.70

2017
1.29
1.14
8.72
10.05
1.68

2016
1.35
1.23
8.98
10.52
1.83

110

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  continuedFINANCIAL STATEMENTSNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS1 Significant accounting policies (continued)
USE OF JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRSs requires management to make judgements and estimates that affect 
the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ 
from these estimates. Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are 
recognised in the year in which the estimates are revised and in any future years affected.

During the year, management reassessed its critical estimates and judgements and resolved that the following disclosure was 
no longer considered critical, as management does not expect there to be a significant risk of material change to the carrying value 
of those liabilities within the next year.

Put option over non-controlling interest
The calculation of the fair value of put options over the non-controlling interest in the Group’s businesses in the relevant countries 
required the use of judgement in the application of key assumptions around the future performance of those businesses; the risk-
adjusted discount rate taking into account the risk-free rate and the gross domestic product growth in those countries.

JUDGEMENTS
In applying the Group’s accounting policies, management has applied judgement in the following areas that have a significant impact 
on the amounts recognised in the financial statements.

Income and deferred tax
The tax on profits is determined according to complex tax laws and regulations. Where the effect of these laws and regulations is 
unclear, judgements are used in determining the liability for the tax to be paid. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities require management judgement in determining the amounts to be recognised, with consideration 
given to the timing and level of future taxable income. The main areas of judgement in the Group tax calculation are re-assessment 
of the uncertain tax provisions for the full year and re-assessment of the recognition and recoverability of the UK deferred tax asset 
– see note 6.

Basis of consolidation
Judgement is applied when determining if the Group ‘controls’ a subsidiary. In assessing control, the Group considers whether it has the 
power to direct the relevant activities, whether it has exposure to variable returns from the investee and whether it has power over 
the investee to affect the amount of investor returns. Our original assessments are subsequently revisited on a rolling basis – see ‘Basis 
of Consolidation’ policy.

Intangible assets
When the Group makes an acquisition, e.g. KJ Tech Services GmbH and Acumen Security LLC in 2017, management determines initially 
whether any intangible assets should be recognised separately from goodwill, and the provisional amounts at which to recognise those 
assets. During the first 12 months of ownership, intangible assets are reviewed to determine whether any additional information 
exists that supports amendments to that original assessment, including new intangible assets. Management has performed this 
subsequent review for FIT Italia SRL, EWA-Canada, Ltd and Laboratorios ABC Quimica, Investigación y Análisis, S.A. de C.V during the 
current year – see note 9.

Restructuring
In making a provision and classifying costs as restructuring, management has used its judgement to assess the specific circumstances 
of each local and regional restructuring proposal as to whether it meets the Group definition of this SDI, including an estimate of future 
costs and the timing of completion – see note 3.

Claims
In making provision for claims, management has used its judgement to assess the circumstances relating to each specific event, 
internal and external legal advice, knowledge of the industries and markets, prevailing commercial terms and legal precedents – 
see note 13.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 111

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
continued

1 Significant accounting policies (continued)
ESTIMATES
Discussed below are key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation at the reporting date, that could 
have a risk of causing a significant material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities within the next financial year.

Impairment of goodwill
Following recognition of goodwill as a result of acquisitions, the Group determines, as a minimum on an annual basis, whether goodwill 
is impaired, which requires an estimation of the future cash flows of the cash generating units to which the goodwill is allocated, 
as well as assumptions on long-term growth rates and discount rates – see note 9.

Contingent consideration
When the Group acquires businesses, the total consideration may consist of an amount paid on completion plus further amounts 
payable on agreed post completion dates. These further amounts are contingent on the acquired business meeting agreed 
performance targets. At the date of acquisition and at subsequent reporting periods, the Group reviews the profit and cash forecasts 
for the acquired business and estimates the amount of contingent consideration that is likely to be due. Further details and sensitivity 
analysis are included in note 10.

Employee post-retirement benefit obligations
For material defined benefit plans, the actuarial valuation includes assumptions such as discount rates, return on assets, salary 
progression and mortality rates. Further details and sensitivity analysis are included in note 16.

Recoverability of trade receivables
Trade receivables are reflected, net of an estimated provision for impairment losses. This provision considers the past payment 
history and the length of time that the debts have remained unpaid. Further details are included in note 11.

Accounting policies relating to a specific note in the financial statements are set out within that note as follows:

Revenue 
Separately Disclosed Items
Taxation
Property, plant and equipment
Goodwill and other intangible assets
Trade and other receivables
Trade and other payables
Provisions
Borrowings and financial instruments
Capital and reserves
Employee benefits
Share schemes
Non-controlling interest 

Note
2
3
6
8
9
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
20

112

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  continuedFINANCIAL STATEMENTSNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS2 Operating segments and presentation of results
ACCOUNTING POLICY
Revenue
Revenue represents the total amount receivable for services rendered, excluding sales-related taxes and intra-group transactions.

Revenue from services rendered on short-term projects is generally recognised in the income statement when the relevant service 
is completed, usually when the report of findings is issued.

On long-term projects the Group records transactions as sales on the basis of value of work done, with the corresponding amount 
being included in trade receivables if the customer has been invoiced or in accrued income if billing has yet to be completed.  
Long-term projects consist of two main types: (a) time incurred is billed at agreed rates on a periodic basis, such as monthly; or 
(b) staged payment invoicing occurs, requiring an assessment of percentage completion, based on services provided and revenue 
accrued accordingly.

Expenses are recharged to clients where permitted by the contract. Payments received in advance from customers are recognised 
in deferred income where services have not yet been rendered.

OPERATING SEGMENTS
The Group is organised into business lines, which are the Group’s operating segments and are reported to the CEO, the chief operating 
decision maker. 

These operating segments are aggregated into three divisions, which are the Group’s reportable segments, based on similar nature 
of products and services and mid- to long-term structural growth drivers. The costs of the corporate head office and other costs 
which are not controlled by the three divisions are allocated appropriately.

Inter-segment pricing is determined on an arm’s length basis. There is no significant seasonality in the Group’s operations.

Segment results include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis. 
The performance of the segments is assessed based on adjusted operating profit which is stated before Separately Disclosed Items. 
A reconciliation to operating profit by division and Group profit for the year is included overleaf.

The principal activities of the divisions, and the customers they serve, are as follows:

Products – Our Products division consists of business lines that are focused on ensuring the quality and safety of physical 
components and products, as well as minimising risk through assessing the operating process and quality management systems of 
our customers.

As a trusted partner to the world’s leading retailers, manufacturers and distributors, our Products business lines support a wide range 
of industries including textiles, footwear, toys, hardlines, home appliances, consumer electronics, information and communication 
technology, automotive, aerospace, lighting, building products, industrial and renewable energy products, food and hospitality, 
healthcare and beauty, and pharmaceuticals. 

Across these industries we provide a wide range of ATIC services including laboratory safety, quality and performance testing, 
second-party supplier auditing, sustainability analysis, products assurance, vendor compliance, process performance analysis, 
facility plant & equipment verification and third party certification.

Trade – Our Trade division consists of three Global business lines with differing services and customers, but similar mid- to long-term 
structural growth drivers:

Our Cargo & Analytical Assessment ('Cargo/AA') business provides cargo inspection, analytical assessment, calibration and related 
research and technical services to the world’s petroleum and biofuels industries.

Our Government & Trade Services ('GTS') business provides inspection services to governments and regulatory bodies to support 
trade activities that help the flow of goods across borders, predominantly in the Middle East, Africa and South America.

Our AgriWorld business provides analytical and testing services to global agricultural trading companies and growers.

Resources – Our Resources division consists of two business lines with differing services and customers:

Our Industry Services business uses in-depth knowledge of the oil, gas, nuclear and power industries to provide a diverse range 
of Total Quality Assurance solutions to optimise the use of customers' assets and minimise the risk in their supply chains. Some 
of our key services include technical inspection, asset integrity management, analytical testing and ongoing training services.

Our Minerals business provides a broad range of ATIC service solutions to the mining and minerals exploration industries, 
covering the resource supply chain from exploration and resource development, through to production, shipping and 
commercial settlement. 

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 113

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS2 Operating segments and presentation of results (continued) 
The results of these divisions for the year ended 31 December 2017 are shown below:

Year ended 31 December 2017 

Revenue
from
 external
 customers
£m
1,625.5
647.8
495.8
2,769.1

Products
Trade
Resources
Total
Group operating profit
Net financing costs
Profit before income tax
Income tax expense
Profit for the year
*  Depreciation and software amortisation of £93.4m includes unallocated charges of £nil.

Year ended 31 December 2016

Revenue
from
 external
 customers
£m
1,465.5
584.5
517.0
2,567.0

Products
Trade
Resources
Total
Group operating profit
Net financing costs
Profit before income tax
Income tax expense
Profit for the year
*  Depreciation and software amortisation of £89.5m includes unallocated charges of £0.5m.

Depreciation
 and
 software
amortisation*
£m
(60.3)
(19.9)
(13.2)
(93.4)

Depreciation
 and
 software
amortisation*
£m
(56.6)
(18.6)
(13.8)
(89.0)

Adjusted
 operating
 profit
£m
350.5
88.7
28.5
467.7
467.7
(28.9)
438.8
(107.5)
331.3

Adjusted
 operating
 profit
£m
297.7
81.8
30.2
409.7
409.7
(22.4)
387.3
(98.0)
289.3

Separately
 Disclosed
 Items 
£m
(15.0)
(5.9)
(24.1)
(45.0)
(45.0)
(0.5)
(45.5)
20.6
(24.9)

Separately
 Disclosed
 Items 
£m
(16.7)
(6.4)
(17.1)
(40.2)
(40.2)
–
(40.2)
22.5
(17.7)

Operating
 profit
£m
335.5
82.8
4.4
422.7
422.7
(29.4)
393.3
(86.9)
306.4

Operating
 profit
£m
281.0
75.4
13.1
369.5
369.5
(22.4)
347.1
(75.5)
271.6

GEOGRAPHIC SEGMENTS
Although the Group is managed through a divisional structure, which operates on a global basis, under the requirements of IFRS 8 
the Group must disclose any specific countries that are important to the Group’s performance. The Group considers the following 
to be the material countries in which it operates: the United States, China (including Hong Kong) and the United Kingdom.

In presenting information on the basis of geographic segments, segment revenue is based on the location of the entity generating 
that revenue. Segment assets are based on the geographical location of the assets.

United States
China (including Hong Kong) 
United Kingdom
Other countries and unallocated
Total

Revenue from external 
customers

Non-current assets

 2017
£m
863.3
528.4
183.0
1,194.4
2,769.1

 2016
£m
836.1
485.0
173.7
1,072.2
2,567.0

2017
£m
583.4
55.0
106.5
433.8
1,178.7

2016
£m
648.5
61.5
105.1
413.5
1,228.6

MAJOR CUSTOMERS
No revenue from any individual customer exceeded 10% of total Group revenue in 2016 or 2017.

114

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  continuedFINANCIAL STATEMENTSNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS3 Separately Disclosed Items
ACCOUNTING POLICY
Adjusted results
In order to present the performance of the Group in a clear, consistent and comparable format, certain items are disclosed separately 
on the face of the income statement. Separately Disclosed Items are items which by their nature or size, in the opinion of the Directors, 
should be excluded from the adjusted result to provide readers with a clear and consistent view of the business performance of the 
Group and its operating divisions.

When applicable, these items include amortisation of acquisition intangibles; impairment of goodwill and other assets; the profit 
or loss on disposals of businesses or other significant fixed assets; costs of acquiring and integrating acquisitions; the cost of any 
fundamental restructuring; material claims and settlements; significant recycling of amounts from equity to the income statement; 
and unrealised market or fair value gains or losses on financial assets or liabilities, including contingent consideration.

Adjusted operating profit excludes the amortisation of acquired intangible assets, primarily customer relationships, as we do not 
believe that the amortisation charge in the Income Statement provides useful information about the cash costs of running our 
business as these assets will be supported and maintained by the ongoing marketing and promotional expenditure, which is already 
reflected in operating costs. Amortisation of software, however, is included in adjusted operating profit as it is similar in nature to other 
capital expenditure. The costs of any restructuring are excluded from adjusted operating profit where they represent fundamental 
changes in individual operations around the Group identified as part of the Group's strategy that are not expected to recur in those 
operations. The impairment of goodwill and other assets that by their nature or size are not expected to recur; the profit and loss on 
disposals of businesses or other significant assets; and the costs associated with successful, active or aborted acquisitions are 
excluded from adjusted operating profit to provide useful information regarding the underlying performance of the Group’s operations.

SEPARATELY DISCLOSED ITEMS
The Separately Disclosed Items are described in the table below:

Operating costs:
Amortisation of acquisition intangibles
Acquisition costs
Restructuring costs
Loss on disposal of businesses
Impairment of goodwill and other assets
Material claims and settlements
Total operating costs
Net financing costs
Total before income tax
Income tax credit on Separately Disclosed Items
Total

(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)

(g)

2017
£m

(16.0)
(3.2)
(12.4)
–
(16.8)
3.4
(45.0)
(0.5)
(45.5)
20.6
(24.9)

2016
£m

(14.0)
(2.8)
(21.4)
(2.0)
–
–
(40.2)
–
(40.2)
22.5
(17.7)

(a)   Of the amortisation of acquisition intangibles in the current year, £4.1m (2016: £3.9m) relates to the customer contracts and 

customer relationships acquired with the purchase of Moody International Limited (‘Moody’) in 2011, and £5.1m (2016: £5.0m) 
relates to the customer relationships acquired with the purchase of PSI Group in 2015.

(b)   Acquisition costs comprise £3.6m (2016: £2.5m) for transaction costs in respect of successful, active and aborted acquisitions in 

the current year, and £0.4m income in respect of prior years’ acquisitions (2016: £0.3m cost).

(c) 

 During the year, the Group has implemented various fundamental restructuring activities, consistent with the Group's 5x5 strategy. 
These activities included site consolidations, closure of non-core business units, re-engineering of underperforming businesses and 
the delayering of management structures.

(d)   £2.0m of small non-core businesses were disposed of in 2016.

(e)   Consistent with the corporate 5x5 strategy objective of "Superior Technology" announced in 2016, the Group has recorded an 
impairment of other assets of £8.0m (2016: £nil) following a comprehensive strategic review of the Global IT organisation 
structure and system finalised in April 2017. This review resulted in restructuring costs of £0.5m included above and £8.0m in 
relation to the impairment of assets respectively. In addition, £8.8m (2016: £nil) of plant and equipment was impaired in full, related 
to a specific service line in the Resources division that is no longer an area of focus for the Group.

(f)   Material claims and settlements relate to a commercial claim that is separately disclosable due to its size.

(g)  Net financing costs of £0.5m (2016: £nil) relate to the change in fair value of contingent consideration and the unwinding of  

discount on put options related to acquisitions.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 115

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
4 Expenses and auditor’s remuneration
An analysis of operating costs by nature is outlined below:

Employee costs
Depreciation and software amortisation
Impairment of goodwill and other assets
Other expenses
Total

Certain expenses are outlined below, including fees paid to the auditors of the Group: 

Included in profit for the year are the following expenses:
Property rentals
Lease and hire charges – fixtures, fittings and equipment
Profit on disposal of property, fixtures, fittings, equipment and software

Auditor’s remuneration: 
Audit of these financial statements
Amounts receivable by the auditors and their associates in respect of: 
  Audit of financial statements of subsidiaries pursuant to legislation
  Total audit fees payable pursuant to legislation
  Audit-related services
  Taxation compliance services 
  Taxation advisory services
  Other
Total

5 Employees
Total employee costs are shown below: 

Employee costs 
Wages and salaries
Equity-settled transactions
Social security costs
Pension costs (note 16)
Total employee costs

Details of pension arrangements and equity-settled transactions are set out in notes 16 and 17 respectively. 

Average number of employees by division
Products
Trade
Resources 
Central
Total average number for the year ended 31 December
Total actual number at 31 December

The total remuneration of the Directors is shown below:

Directors’ emoluments 
Directors’ remuneration
Amounts charged under the long-term incentive scheme
Company contributions to the defined contribution schemes
Total Directors’ emoluments

116

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

2017
£m

2016
£m

1,220.8
93.4
18.2
1,014.0
2,346.4

1,140.6
89.5
–
967.4
2,197.5

2017
£m

81.4
24.5
(0.8)

2017
£m

0.5

3.1
3.6
0.2
–
–
–
3.8

2017
£m
1,037.7
17.4
115.6
50.1
1,220.8

2017
23,164
10,171
7,970
2,001
43,306
43,906

2017
£m
9.4
6.0
–
15.4

2016
£m

76.6
21.2
(0.1)

2016
£m

0.5

2.6
3.1
0.1
0.1
–
–
3.3

2016
£m
971.9
15.2
108.3
45.2
1,140.6

2016
22,427
9,468
7,598
2,078
41,571
42,452

2016
£m
7.3
0.1
–
7.4

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  continuedFINANCIAL STATEMENTSNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS6 Taxation
ACCOUNTING POLICY
Income tax for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax is recognised in the same primary statement as the accounting 
transaction to which it relates.

Current tax
Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the 
reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.

The Group recognises liabilities for anticipated tax issues based on estimates of the additional taxes that are likely to become due. 
Amounts are accrued based on management’s interpretation of specific tax law and the likelihood of settlement. Where the outcome 
of discussions with tax authorities is different from the amount initially recorded, this difference will impact the tax provisions in the 
period the determination is made.

Deferred tax
Deferred tax is provided using the balance sheet liability method, providing for temporary differences between the carrying amount 
of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes, except for:

•  recognition of consolidated goodwill;
•  the initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and that affects neither accounting 

nor taxable profit; and

•  differences relating to investments in subsidiaries, branches, associates and interest in joint ventures, the reversal of which is under 

the control of the Group and where it is probable that the difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of assets 
and liabilities, using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date, for the periods when the 
asset is realised or the liability is settled. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset 
current tax liabilities and assets and they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on the same taxable entity, or on 
different taxable entities which intend to settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis or their tax assets and liabilities will 
be realised simultaneously.

A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the 
temporary difference can be utilised. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced 
to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset 
to be utilised.

Any additional income taxes that arise from the distribution of dividends are recognised at the same time as the liability to pay the 
related dividend.

TAX EXPENSE
The Group operates across many different tax jurisdictions. Income and profits are earned and taxed in the individual countries in 
which they occur.

The income tax expense for the profit before tax for the 12 months ended 31 December 2017 is £86.9m (2016: £75.5m). The Group’s 
consolidated effective tax rate for the 12 months ended 31 December 2017 is 22.1% (2016: 21.8%).

The income tax expense for the adjusted profit before tax for the 12 months ended 31 December 2017 is £107.5m (2016: £98.0m).  
The Group’s adjusted consolidated effective tax rate for the 12 months ended 31 December 2017 is 24.5% (2016: 25.3%).

Differences between the consolidated effective tax rate of 22.1% and notional statutory UK rate of 19.25% include, but are not limited 
to: the mix of profits; the effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions; non-deductible expenses; the effect of utilised tax losses; and 
under/over provisions in previous periods.

The Group receives tax incentives in certain jurisdictions, resulting in a lower tax charge to the income statement. Without these 
incentives the adjusted effective tax rate would be 27.0% (2016: 28.0%). The Group’s tax rate is affected by its financing arrangements 
that are in place to fund business operations in overseas territories. There is no guarantee that these reduced rates will continue to be 
applicable in future years (see note 22).

The new US tax legislation is complex and wide-ranging. Whilst we anticipate that there will be no material effect on the Group’s 
adjusted effective tax rate for the year 31 December 2018 and subsequent years, the impact of the legislation has been estimated at 
31 December 2017 and may be further refined prior to 31 December 2018 and subsequent years. For the year 31 December 2017, we 
have a one-off benefit on the remeasurement of our deferred tax liabilities in respect of intangibles and other assets for the change in 
the US Federal tax rate from 35% to 21%. Without this benefit, the adjusted effective tax rate would be 25.5% and the consolidated 
effective tax rate would be 25.3%.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 117

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS6 Taxation (continued)
Tax charge
The total income tax charge, comprising the current tax charge and the movement in deferred tax, recognised in the income statement 
is analysed as follows:

Current tax charge for the period
Adjustments relating to prior year liabilities
Current tax
Deferred tax movement related to current year
Deferred tax movement related to prior year
Deferred tax movement
Total tax in income statement

Tax on adjusted result
Tax on Separately Disclosed Items
Total tax in income statement

2017
£m
94.3
(0.2)
94.1
(9.2)
2.0
(7.2)
86.9

107.5
(20.6)
86.9

2016
£m
86.4
(0.3)
86.1
(0.9)
(9.7)
(10.6)
75.5

98.0
(22.5)
75.5

Reconciliation of effective tax rate
The following table provides a reconciliation of the UK statutory corporation tax rate to the effective tax rate of the Group on profit 
before taxation.

Profit before taxation
Notional tax charge at UK standard rate 19.25% (2016: 20.0%)
Differences in overseas tax rates
Tax on dividends
Non-deductible expenses
Tax exempt income
US change in tax rate impact1
Movement in unrecognised deferred tax
Adjustments in respect of prior years
Other2
Total tax in income statement
1.  Of the £12.5m in 2017 relating to the impact of the US tax rate change, £7.5m has been recorded in SDIs, which is where the underlying cost/income driving the 

2017
£m
393.3
75.7
17.6
12.1
4.4
(4.5)
(12.5)
(6.5)
1.8
(1.2)
86.9

2016
£m
347.1
69.4
11.0
10.1
4.7
(5.6)
–
(1.7)
(10.1)
(2.3)
75.5

associated deferred tax has also been recorded.

2.  The Other category contains R&D tax credits of £1.2m (2016: £0.9m).

During 2015, the UK Government announced a phased reduction in the main rate of corporation tax from 20% to 18% over a period of 
three years from 1 April 2017. In 2016, the UK Government announced a further reduction in the UK corporation tax rate to 17% from 
1 April 2020 and was substantively enacted in September 2016.

Income tax recognised in other comprehensive income (‘OCI’)
As noted in the accounting policy, tax is recognised in the same place as the relevant accounting charge. The income tax recognised on 
items recorded in other comprehensive income is shown below:

Before tax
2017
£m

Tax charge
2017
£m

Net of tax
2017
£m

Before tax
2016
£m

Tax credit
2016
£m

Net of tax
2016
£m

Foreign exchange translation differences of 

foreign operations

Net exchange gain/(loss) on hedges of net investments 

in foreign operations

(Loss)/gain on fair value of cash flow hedges
Remeasurements on defined benefit pension schemes
Deferred tax assets recognised in other comprehensive 

(107.3)

77.3
(16.4)
12.6

–

–
–
–

(107.3)

279.5

77.3
(16.4)
12.6

(194.1)
14.3
(5.2)

income

–

(1.7)

(1.7)

–

Total other comprehensive (expense)/income for 

the year

(33.8)

(1.7)

(35.5)

94.5

–

–
–
–

2.8

2.8

279.5

(194.1)
14.3
(5.2)

2.8

97.3

118

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  continuedFINANCIAL STATEMENTSNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS6 Taxation (continued)
Income tax recognised directly in equity
As noted in the accounting policy, tax is recognised in the same place as the relevant accounting charge. The income tax on items 
recognised in equity is shown below:

Equity-settled transactions

Before tax
2017
£m
17.5

Tax credit
2017
£m
1.7

Net of tax
2017
£m
19.2

Before tax
2016
£m
16.6

Tax credit
2016
£m
0.5

Net of tax
2016
£m
17.1

DEFERRED TAX
Recognised deferred tax assets and liabilities
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are attributable to the following: 

Assets
2017
£m
0.8
11.6
3.2
8.2
42.5
11.6
77.9

Assets
2016
£m
0.8
9.9
1.4
6.0
46.5
24.9
89.5

Liabilities 
2017
£m
(52.7)
(8.7)
–
–
(4.5)
–
(65.9)

Liabilities 
2016
£m
(72.0)
(15.3)
–
–
(2.6)
–
(89.9)

Net
2017
£m
(51.9)
2.9
3.2
8.2
38.0
11.6
12.0

Net
2016
£m
(71.2)
(5.4)
1.4
6.0
43.9
24.9
(0.4)

Intangible assets
Property, fixtures, fittings and equipment
Pensions
Equity-settled transactions
Provisions and other temporary differences
Tax value of losses
Total
As shown on balance sheet:
Deferred tax assets*
Deferred tax liabilities*
Total
* 

48.3
(48.7)
(0.4)
 The deferred tax by category shown above is not netted off within companies or jurisdictions. The balance sheet shows the net position within companies or jurisdictions. 
The difference between the two asset and liability totals is £18.5m, but the net asset of £12.0m is the same in both cases.

59.4
(47.4)
12.0

Movements in deferred tax temporary differences during the year
The movement in the year in deferred tax assets and liabilities is shown below:

Intangible assets
Property, fixtures, fittings and equipment
Pensions
Equity–settled transactions
Provisions and other temporary differences
Tax value of losses
Total

Intangible assets
Property, fixtures, fittings and equipment
Pensions
Equity-settled transactions
Provisions and other temporary differences
Tax value of losses
Total

1 January 
2017
£m
(71.2)
(5.4)
1.4
6.0
43.9
24.9
(0.4)

Exchange
 adjustments
£m
4.8
0.6
–
–
1.6
(0.6)
6.4

Acquisitions
£m
(3.4)
–
–
–
–
–
(3.4)

1 January 
2016
£m
(67.2)
13.5
1.3
4.3
27.3
11.8
(9.0)

Exchange
 adjustments
£m
(12.1)
(3.1)
–
–
6.6
2.6
(6.0)

Acquisitions
£m
(2.7)
–
–
–
5.0
–
2.3

Recognised 
in income
 statement
£m
17.9
7.7
0.8
0.4
(6.5)
(13.1)
7.2

Recognised 
in income
 statement
£m
10.8
(15.8)
0.4
1.0
5.0
9.2
10.6

Recognised 
in equity 
and OCI
£m
–
–
1.0
1.8
(1.0)
0.4
2.2

Recognised 
in equity 
and OCI
£m
–
–
(0.3)
0.7
–
1.3
1.7

31 December
 2017
£m
(51.9)
2.9
3.2
8.2
38.0
11.6
12.0

31 December
 2016
£m
(71.2)
(5.4)
1.4
6.0
43.9
24.9
(0.4)

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 119

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
continued

6 Taxation (continued)
UNRECOGNISED DEFERRED TAX ASSETS
Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of the items shown below. The numbers shown are the gross temporary 
differences, and to calculate the potential deferred tax asset it is necessary to multiply these by the tax rates in each case:

Property, fixtures, fittings and equipment
Pensions
Intangibles
Equity-settled transactions
Provisions and other temporary differences
Tax losses
Total

2017
£m
36.0
–
27.6
–
12.3
65.9
141.8

2016
£m
46.6
23.9
24.6
–
15.0
77.8
187.9

Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of these items because it is not probable that future taxable profits will be 
available in certain jurisdictions against which the Group can utilise the benefits from them.

There is a temporary difference of £240.0m (2016: £296.2m) which relates to unremitted post-acquisition overseas earnings. 
No deferred tax is provided on this amount as the distribution of these retained earnings is under the control of the Group and there is 
no intention to either repatriate from, or sell, the associated subsidiaries in the foreseeable future.

7 Earnings per ordinary share
The calculation of earnings per ordinary share is based on profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company and the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year. Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted 
average number of ordinary shares in issue on the assumption of conversion of all potentially dilutive ordinary shares. Potential ordinary 
shares shall be treated as dilutive when, and only when, their conversion to ordinary shares would decrease earnings per share or 
increase loss per share from continuing operations.

In addition to the earnings per share required by IAS 33 Earnings Per Share, an adjusted earnings per share has also been calculated and 
is based on earnings excluding the effect of amortisation of acquisition intangibles, goodwill impairment and other Separately 
Disclosed Items. It has been calculated to allow shareholders a better understanding of the trading performance of the Group. Details 
of the adjusted earnings per share are set out below:

2017
£m
287.4
24.9
312.3

160.9
2.1
163.0

178.6p
(2.3)p
176.3p

194.1p
(2.5)p
191.6p

2016
£m
255.0
17.7
272.7

160.9
1.7
162.6

158.5p
(1.7)p
156.8p

169.5p
(1.8)p
167.7p

Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders 
Separately Disclosed Items after tax (note 3)
Adjusted earnings 
Number of shares (millions)
Basic weighted average number of ordinary shares 
Potentially dilutive share awards
Diluted weighted average number of shares 

Basic earnings per share
Potentially dilutive share awards 
Diluted earnings per share

Adjusted basic earnings per share 
Potentially dilutive share awards 
Adjusted diluted earnings per share 

120

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

8 Property, plant and equipment
ACCOUNTING POLICY
Property, plant and equipment
Owned assets
Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. 
Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset.

Leased assets
Leases in which the Group assumes substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as finance leases. Where land 
and buildings are held under finance leases, the accounting treatment of the land is considered separately from that of the buildings. 
Leased assets acquired by way of finance leases are stated at an amount equal to the lower of their fair value and the present value 
of the minimum lease payments at inception of the lease, less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.

Other leases are operating leases
These leased assets are not recognised in the Group’s statement of financial position. 

Depreciation
Depreciation is charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of items of property, plant and 
equipment. Leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of the expected lease term and their useful lives. Land is not depreciated.

The estimated useful lives are as follows:

Freehold buildings and long leasehold buildings
Short leasehold buildings
Fixtures, fittings, plant and equipment 

50 years
Term of lease 
3 to 10 years

Depreciation methods, residual values and the useful lives of assets are reassessed at each reporting date.

Impairment
Non-financial assets
The carrying amounts of the Group’s non-financial assets, other than inventories and deferred tax assets, are reviewed at each 
reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, then the asset’s recoverable 
amount is estimated to determine the level of any impairment.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 121

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
continued

8 Property, plant and equipment (continued)
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
The property, plant and equipment employed by the business is analysed below: 

Cost
At 1 January 2016
Exchange adjustments
Additions
Disposals
Businesses acquired (note 10) 
At 31 December 2016
Depreciation
At 1 January 2016
Exchange adjustments
Charge for the year
Disposals
At 31 December 2016
Net book value at 31 December 2016

Cost
At 1 January 2017
Exchange adjustments
Additions
Disposals
Businesses acquired (note 10) 
At 31 December 2017
Depreciation
At 1 January 2017
Exchange adjustments
Charge for the year
Impairments
Disposals
At 31 December 2017
Net book value at 31 December 2017

Fixtures,
fittings,
plant and
equipment
£m

Land and
buildings
£m

82.4
15.6
0.1
(0.6)
0.8
98.3

20.8
5.4
3.5
(0.2)
29.5
68.8

98.3
(3.8)
0.1
(0.2)
–
94.4

29.5
(2.2)
3.4
–
0.2
30.9
63.5

852.2
158.8
85.9
(20.6)
3.3
1,079.6

548.5
101.8
72.9
(18.1)
705.1
374.5

1,079.6
(62.7)
91.6
(21.5)
0.6
1,087.6

705.1
(43.1)
77.8
10.2
(19.5)
730.5
357.1

Total
£m

934.6
174.4
86.0
(21.2)
4.1
1,177.9

569.3
107.2
76.4
(18.3)
734.6
443.3

1,177.9
(66.5)
91.7
(21.7)
0.6
1,182.0

734.6
(45.3)
81.2
10.2
(19.3)
761.4
420.6

Consistent with the corporate 5x5 strategy objectives announced in 2016, the Group has recorded an impairment of £8.8m of plant 
and equipment related to a specific service line in the Resources division that was impaired in full and £1.4m relates to computer 
hardware. 

Fixtures, fittings, plant and equipment include assets in the course of construction of £30.3m at 31 December 2017 (2016: £26.9m), 
mainly comprising laboratories under construction. These assets will not be depreciated until they are available for use.

The net book value of land and buildings comprised:

Freehold
Long leasehold
Short leasehold
Total

2017
£m
58.4
1.8
3.3
63.5

2016
£m
62.7
2.4
3.7
68.8

122

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

8 Property, plant and equipment (continued)
Commitments
Operating lease payments
Payments made under operating leases are recognised in the income statement on a straight-line basis over the expected term of the 
lease. Lease incentives received are recognised in the income statement as an integral part of the total lease expense over the term of 
the lease.

At 31 December, the Group had future unprovided commitments under non-cancellable operating leases due as follows:

Within one year
In the second to fifth years inclusive
Over five years
Total

Land and
 buildings
2017
£m
73.5
129.0
80.2
282.7

Other
2017
£m
8.0
9.2
0.8
18.0

Total
2017
£m
81.5
138.2
81.0
300.7

Land and
 buildings
2016
£m
65.2
119.9
74.0
259.1

Other
2016
£m
6.1
8.1
0.8
15.0

Total
2016
£m
71.3
128.0
74.8
274.1

The Group leases various laboratories, testing and inspection sites, administrative offices and equipment under lease agreements 
which have varying terms, escalation clauses and renewal rights.

Contracts for capital expenditure which are not provided in the financial statements amounted to £8.0m (2016: £4.6m).

9 Goodwill and other intangible assets
ACCOUNTING POLICY
Goodwill
Goodwill arises on the acquisition of businesses. Goodwill represents the difference between the cost of acquisition and the Group’s 
interest in the fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities acquired. 

Goodwill is stated at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is allocated to cash generating units (‘CGUs’) and is not 
amortised but is tested annually for impairment.

Acquisitions on or after 1 January 2010
From 1 January 2010, the Group has prospectively applied IFRS 3 Business Combinations (revised 2008). Business combinations 
are accounted for using the acquisition method at the acquisition date, which is the date on which control is obtained.

The Group measures goodwill as the fair value of the consideration transferred less the net recognised amount (generally fair value) 
of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed, all measured as of the acquisition date.

Costs related to the acquisition, other than those associated with the issue of debt or equity securities, are expensed as incurred. 
Costs relating to acquisitions are shown in Separately Disclosed Items.

Any contingent consideration payable is recognised at fair value at the acquisition date with subsequent changes recognised in profit 
or loss.

If at the reporting date the fair values of the acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities can only be established 
provisionally, then these values are used. Adjustments to the fair values can be made within 12 months of the acquisition date and 
are taken as adjustments to goodwill.

Acquisitions between 1 January 2004 and 31 December 2009
For acquisitions between 1 January 2004 and 31 December 2009, goodwill represents the excess of the cost of the acquisition 
over the Group’s interest in the recognised amount (generally fair value) of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities 
of the acquiree. 

Transaction costs, other than those associated with the issue of debt or equity securities, that the Group incurred in connection 
with business combinations were capitalised as part of the cost of the acquisition.

The Group has taken advantage of the exemption permitted by IFRS 1 and has not restated goodwill on acquisitions prior to 1 January 
2004, the date of transition to IFRS. In respect of acquisitions prior to 1 January 2004, goodwill represents the amount recognised 
under the Group’s previous accounting framework.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 123

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
continued

9 Goodwill and other intangible assets (continued)
Other intangible assets
When the Group makes an acquisition, management review the business and assets acquired to determine whether any intangible 
assets should be recognised separately from goodwill. If, based on management’s judgement, such an asset is identified, then it is 
valued by discounting the probable future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset, over the estimated life of the asset. 
Where there is uncertainty over the amount of economic benefit and the useful life, this is factored into the calculation.

Intangible assets arising on acquisitions and computer software are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated 
impairment losses. Identifiable intangibles are those which can be sold separately or which arise from legal rights regardless of whether 
those rights are separable, and which have finite useful lives.

Amortisation is charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives. The estimated useful lives 
are as follows:

Computer software 
Customer relationships
Know-how 
Trade names
Licences
Covenants not to compete 

Up to 7 years
Up to 10 years 
Up to 5 years
Up to 5 years 
Contractual life 
Contractual life

Impairment
Goodwill is not subject to amortisation and is tested annually for impairment and when circumstances indicate that the carrying value 
may be impaired.

Other intangible assets are subject to amortisation and are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances 
indicate that the amount carried in the statement of financial position may be less than its recoverable amount.

Any impairment is recognised in the income statement. Impairment is determined for goodwill by assessing the recoverable amount of 
each asset or group of assets, i.e. cash generating unit, to which the goodwill relates. A CGU represents an asset grouping at the lowest 
level for which there are separately identifiable cash flows.

The recoverable amount of an asset or a CGU is the greater of its fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, 
the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market 
assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. The estimation process is complex due to the inherent risks 
and uncertainties and if different estimates were used this could materially change the projected value of the cash flows. An impairment 
loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed.

124

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

9 Goodwill and other intangible assets (continued)
INTANGIBLES
The intangibles employed by the business are analysed below:

Cost
At 1 January 2016
Exchange adjustments
Additions
Disposal
Businesses acquired (note 10)
At 31 December 2016
Amortisation and impairment losses
At 1 January 2016
Exchange adjustments
Charge for the year
Disposal
Impairment
At 31 December 2016
Net book value at 31 December 2016

Cost
At 1 January 2017
Exchange adjustments
Additions
Disposal
Businesses acquired (note 10)
At 31 December 2017
Amortisation and impairment losses
At 1 January 2017
Exchange adjustments
Charge for the year
Disposal
Impairment
At 31 December 2017
Net book value at 31 December 2017

Other intangible assets

Goodwill
£m

Customer
relationships
£m

Licences
£m

Other
 acquisition
 intangibles
£m

Computer
 software
£m

965.3
144.0
–
–
29.3
1,138.6

494.2
58.3
–
–
–
552.5
586.1

1,138.6
(60.5)
–
–
28.1
1,106.2

552.5
(25.9)
–
–
–
526.6
579.6

295.8
44.9
–
(0.4)
10.8
351.1

206.8
18.3
13.5
(0.3)
–
238.3
112.8

351.1
(30.0)
4.9
(0.1)
5.2
331.1

238.3
(9.0)
14.5
–
–
243.8
87.3

8.3
1.1
–
–
–
9.4

8.1
1.1
0.2
–
–
9.4
–

9.4
(0.4)
–
–
–
9.0

9.4
(0.4)
–
–
–
9.0
–

23.2
(4.3)
–
–
–
18.9

16.7
1.4
0.3
–
–
18.4
0.5

18.9
12.4
–
–
0.7
32.0

18.4
0.2
1.5
–
–
20.1
11.9

126.0
22.5
19.5
(0.5)
–
167.5

61.3
7.5
13.1
(0.5)
0.6
82.0
85.5

167.5
(12.9)
21.2
(1.4)
0.1
174.5

82.0
(5.4)
12.2
(1.3)
8.0
95.5
79.0

Total
£m

453.3
64.2
19.5
(0.9)
10.8
546.9

292.9
28.3
27.1
(0.8)
0.6
348.1
198.8

546.9
(30.9)
26.1
(1.5)
6.0
546.6

348.1
(14.6)
28.2
(1.3)
8.0
368.4
178.2

Other intangible assets 
The other acquisition intangibles of £11.9m (2016: £0.5m) consist of covenants not to compete and know-how. The average remaining 
amortisation period for customer relationships is six years (2016: seven years).

Computer software net book value of £79.0m at 31 December 2017 (2016: £85.5m) includes software in construction of £38.5m 
(2016: £32.0m).

Goodwill
Goodwill arising from acquisitions in the current and prior year has been allocated to reportable segments as follows: 

Products
Trade
Resources
At 31 December 

2017
£m
29.0
(0.9)
–
28.1

2016
£m
15.0
14.3
–
29.3

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 125

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
continued

9 Goodwill and other intangible assets (continued)
Goodwill (continued)
The total carrying amount of goodwill by operating segment is as follows, which is also used for the assessment of the Group’s 
impairment review.

Industry Services
Business Assurance
Food & Agriculture Services
Cargo & Analytical Assessment
Government & Trade Services
Minerals
Softlines
Hardlines

2017
£m
14.7
12.4
17.3
52.6
0.8
39.7
6.3
5.5

2016
£m
15.8
12.2
17.1
54.6
0.9
40.7
6.2
5.8

4.3
Product Assurance
71.6
Electrical & Wireless
38.5
Transportation Technologies
235.9
Building & Construction
82.5
Chemicals & Pharma/Health, Environmental & Regulatory
586.1
Net book value at 31 December*
*    All goodwill is recorded in local currency. Additions during the year are converted at the exchange rate on the date of the transaction and the goodwill at the end of the 

3.9
88.6
43.1
215.3
79.4
579.6

year is stated at closing exchange rates.

Impairment review
In order to determine whether impairments are required, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of each operating segment 
or CGU. The calculation is based on projecting future cash flows over a five-year period and using a terminal value to incorporate 
expectations of growth thereafter. A discount factor is applied to obtain a value in use which is the recoverable amount.

Key assumptions
The key assumptions include the rate of revenue and profit growth within each of the territories and business lines in which the Group 
operates. These are based on the Group’s approved budget and five-year Strategic Plan. The long-term growth rate is also key since it is 
used in the perpetuity calculations. Finally, the discount rate used to bring the cash flow back to a present value varies depending on 
the location of the operation and the nature of the operations. The estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value 
using a discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.

The calculation of the value in use is sensitive to long-term growth rates and discount rates. Long-term growth rates predict growth 
beyond the Group’s planning cycle, and range from 1.7% to 2.5% (2016: 1.7% to 2.5%). The discount rate for each CGU reflects the 
Group’s weighted average cost of capital adjusted for the risks specific to the CGU. Pre-tax discount rates ranged from 9.6% to 11.9% 
(2016: 9.5% to 12.4%).

Sensitivity analysis
None of the reasonable downside sensitivity scenarios on key assumptions would cause the carrying amount of each CGU to exceed 
its recoverable amount. The sensitivities modelled by management include:

(i) 

 Assuming revenues decline each year by 1% in 2019 to 2022 from the 2018 budgeted revenues, with margins increasing with 
base assumptions.

(ii)  Assuming zero growth in operating profit margins in 2018 to 2022 with revenues increasing per base assumptions.

(iii)  Assuming an increase in the discount rates used by 1%.

Management considers that the likelihood of any or all of the above scenarios occurring is low.

126

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

10 Acquisitions
ACQUISITIONS IN 2017
On 31 March 2017, the Group acquired KJ Tech Services GmbH ("KJ Tech"), a leading provider of vehicle, component and fuel testing 
services based in Germany, for an estimated purchase price of £12.8m (£12.5m net of cash acquired), generating goodwill of £7.6m.

On 8 December 2017, the Group acquired Acumen Security LLC ("Acumen"), a leading provider of Security Certification solutions for 
products, headquartered in Maryland, USA, for an estimated purchase price of £25.7m (£23.9m net of cash acquired), generating 
goodwill of £23.4m.

Provisional details of the net assets acquired and fair value adjustments are set out in the following tables. These analyses are 
provisional and amendments may be made to these figures in the 12 months following the date of acquisition.

Acumen Security LLC

Total
Property, plant and equipment
Goodwill
Other intangible assets
Trade and other receivables
Trade and other payables
Deferred tax liabilities
Net assets acquired

KJ Tech Services GmbH 

Total
Property, plant and equipment
Goodwill
Other intangible assets
Trade and other receivables
Trade and other payables
Deferred tax liabilities
Net assets acquired

Book value
 prior to
 acquisition
£m
–
–
–
0.8
(0.3)
–
0.5

Book value
 prior to
 acquisition
£m
0.6
–
0.1
0.6
(0.3)
–
1.0

2017

Provisional
 fair value
 adjustments
£m 
–
23.4
–
–
–
–
23.4

2017

Provisional
 fair value
 adjustments
£m 
-
7.6
5.9
–
–
(2.0)
11.5

Fair value 
to Group on
 acquisition
£m
–
23.4
–
0.8
(0.3)
–
23.9

Fair value 
to Group on
 acquisition
£m
0.6
7.6
6.0
0.6
(0.3)
(2.0)
12.5

Goodwill and intangible assets
The total goodwill arising on acquisitions made during 2017 was £31.0m. Goodwill in respect of 2016 acquisitions decreased by £2.9m. 
The goodwill arising represents the value of the assembled workforce and the benefits the Company expects to gain from increasing 
its presence in the relevant sectors in which the acquired businesses operate. The intangible assets of £6.0m primarily represent the 
value placed on customer relationships and the deferred tax thereon was £2.0m.

Consideration paid
The total cash consideration paid for the acquisitions in the year was £29.5m (2016: £35.5m), with further contingent consideration 
payable of £9.0m which is recognised in note 13. Cash consideration includes cash and debt acquired of £2.1m. The estimated purchase 
price net of cash and debt acquired was £36.4m.

Contribution of acquisitions to revenue and profits
In total acquisitions made during 2017 contributed revenues of £4.8m and a net profit after tax of £0.4m from their respective dates 
of acquisition to 31 December 2017. The Group revenue and profit after tax for the year ended 31 December 2017 would have been 
£2,775.6m and £308.5m respectively if all the acquisitions were assumed to have been made on 1 January 2017.

Key assumptions
The key assumptions in deriving the contingent consideration to be recognised include the weighted probability of making a payout 
(assessed as being between 50% to 100%) and the discount rate used to bring the cash flow back to present values. The discount 
rates used for the calculation are aligned with the discount rates used for impairment purposes as set out in Note 9.

Sensitivity analysis
It is estimated that an increase of 1% in the discount rate used to calculate the contingent consideration would have decreased the 
financial liability by £0.3m, and a 1% decrease in the discount rate would have increased the financial liability by £0.3m. It has also been 
estimated that an increase of 10% in the probability used to calculate the contingent consideration would have increased the financial 
liability by £1.5m, whilst a decrease of 10% in the probability used would have decreased the financial liability by £1.7m.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 127

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
continued

10 Acquisitions (continued)
ACQUISITIONS IN 2016
On 3 October 2016, the Group completed the acquisition of EWA-Canada, Ltd, a leading provider of cyber security and assurance 
services for products, equipment and networks across multiple industries, for an estimated purchase price of £25.1m (£25.0m net of 
cash acquired), generating goodwill of £18.8m. 

On 11 November 2016, the Group entered into an agreement with Laboratorios ABC Quimica, Investigación y Análisis, S.A. de C.V ('ABC') 
to form an environmental services Joint Venture in Mexico. ABC is a leading provider of water testing and analytical services. On 
8 January 2016, the Group acquired FIT Italia SRL, an Italian company specialising in providing assurance services to the retail and 
agricultural sectors through food quality and safety assessments. Cash consideration for these two ventures was £17.9m (£17.3m net 
of cash acquired) generating goodwill of £15.5m.

The fair value adjustments 12 months from the date of acquisition were:

EWA-Canada Ltd 

Total
Property, plant and equipment
Goodwill
Other intangible assets
Trade and other receivables
Trade and other payables
Deferred tax liabilities
Net assets acquired

Other acquisitions 

Total
Property, plant and equipment
Goodwill
Other intangible assets
Trade and other receivables
Trade and other payables
Provisions for liabilities and charges
Deferred tax liabilities
Attributable to non-controlling interest
Net assets acquired

Book value
 prior to
 acquisition
£m
0.7
–
–
3.0
(2.1)
–
1.6

Book value
 prior to
 acquisition
£m
3.4
–
–
3.8
(2.5)
(0.2)
–
(1.1)
3.4

2017

Fair value
 adjustments
£m 
–
16.8
9.5
–
–
(2.6)
23.7

2017

Fair value
 adjustments
£m 
(0.7)
14.6
6.1
(0.8)
(4.1)
–
(1.3)
0.1
13.9

Fair value 
to Group on
 acquisition
£m
0.7
16.8
9.5
3.0
(2.1)
(2.6)
25.3

Fair value 
to Group on
 acquisition
£m
2.7
14.6
6.1
3.0
(6.6)
(0.2)
(1.3)
(1.0)
17.3

Book value
 prior to
 acquisition
£m
0.7
–
–
3.0
(2.1)
–
1.6

Book value
 prior to
 acquisition
£m
3.4
–
–
3.8
(2.5)
(0.2)
–
(1.1)
3.4

2016

Provisional
 fair value
 adjustments
£m 
–
18.8
6.3
–
–
(1.7)
23.4

2016

Provisional
 fair value
 adjustments
£m 
–
15.5
4.4
(2.0)
(3.0)
–
(1.0)
–
13.9

Fair value 
to Group on
 acquisition
£m
0.7
18.8
6.3
3.0
(2.1)
(1.7)
25.0

Fair value 
to Group on
 acquisition
£m
3.4
15.5
4.4
1.8
(5.5)
(0.2)
(1.0)
(1.1)
17.3

Put option over non-controlling interest  
An earnout arrangement exists resulting in a put option over the minority shareholding related to ABC. This put option is exercisable at 
certain points through to 2019. The net present value of the put option liability has been recognised as a non-current financial liability 
under IAS 39.

128

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

11 Trade and other receivables
ACCOUNTING POLICY
Trade receivables are recognised initially at the value of the invoice sent to the customer and subsequently at the amounts considered 
recoverable (amortised cost).

Estimates are used in determining the level of receivables that will not, in the opinion of the Directors, be collected. Based on historical 
default rates, reflecting the track record of payments by the Group’s customers, the Group believes that no impairment allowance is 
necessary in respect of trade receivables which are less than six months outstanding, unless there are specific circumstances such as 
the bankruptcy of a customer which would render the trade receivable irrecoverable.

The Group provides for trade receivables over 12 months old that are considered likely to be irrecoverable, 25% of balances 6 to 12 
months old and specific provision for known doubtful debts regardless of age. Where recovery is in doubt, a provision is made against 
the specific trade receivable until such time as the Group believes the amount to be irrecoverable, after which the trade receivable is 
written off.

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
Trade and other receivables are analysed below:

Trade receivables
Other receivables
Prepayments and accrued income
Fixed assets held for resale 
Total trade and other receivables

2017
£m
469.5
51.3
120.9
–
641.7

2016
£m
472.8
60.0
118.9
0.1
651.8

Trade receivables are shown net of an allowance for impairment losses of £24.0m (2016: £23.9m) and are all expected to be recovered 
within 12 months. Impairment on trade receivables charged as part of operating costs was £8.8m (2016: £8.6m).

There is no material difference between the above amounts for trade and other receivables and their fair value, due to their short-term 
duration. There is no concentration of credit risk with respect to trade receivables as the Group has a large number of customers who 
are internationally dispersed.

The ageing of trade receivables at the reporting date was as follows:

Under 3 months
Between 3 and 6 months
Between 6 and 12 months
Over 12 months
Gross trade receivables
Allowance for impairment
Trade receivables, net of allowance

2017
£m
397.0
47.4
19.2
29.9
493.5
(24.0)
469.5

2016
£m
399.9
49.0
27.5
20.3
496.7
(23.9)
472.8

Included in trade receivables under three months of £397.0m (2016: £399.9m) are trade receivables of £340.6m (2016: £349.2m) that 
are not yet due for payment. 

The movement in the allowance for impairment in respect of trade receivables during the year was as follows:

Impairment allowance for doubtful trade receivables
At 1 January
Exchange differences
Impairment loss recognised
Receivables written off
At 31 December

2017
£m
23.9
(2.0)
8.8
(6.7)
24.0

2016
£m
20.0
3.1
8.6
(7.8)
23.9

Sensitivity analysis
The remaining unprovided amount of receivables is £14.4m for receivables between 6 and 12 months old and £10.7m for receivables 
over 12 months old. The total amount of these receivables was not impaired because, having given consideration to the nature of the 
receivables and their historical collection, recovery of the unprovided amount is expected in due course. 

There were no material individual impairments of trade receivables.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 129

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
continued

12 Trade and other payables
ACCOUNTING POLICY
Trade payables
Trade payables are recognised at the value of the invoice received from a supplier. The carrying value of trade payables is considered 
approximate to fair value.

Put option over non-controlling interest
Put options held by non-controlling interests that arise on acquisition are recognised initially at the present value of the redemption 
amount. They are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The discount is unwound through 
SDIs as a finance charge.

TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
Trade and other payables are analysed below:

Trade payables
Other payables
Accruals and deferred income
Total trade and other payables

Current
2017
£m
126.7
45.5
280.0
452.2

Current
2016
£m
107.3
25.5
274.0
406.8

Non-current
2017
£m
–
17.5
4.1
21.6

Non-current
2016
£m
–
26.1
7.6
33.7

The Group’s exposure to liquidity risk related to trade payables is disclosed in note 14.

The key assumptions in arriving at the value of the put options over shares held by non-controlling interests are the performance of 
those businesses; the risk-adjusted discount rate taking into account the risk-free rate and the gross domestic product growth in the 
countries of those underlying businesses.

13 Provisions
ACCOUNTING POLICY
A provision is recognised in the balance sheet when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation that can be estimated 
reliably as a result of a past event, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation.

PROVISIONS

At 1 January 2017
Exchange adjustments
Provided in the year:

in respect of current year acquisitions
in respect of prior year acquisitions

Released during the year
Utilised during the year
At 31 December 2017
Included in:
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
At 31 December 2017

Contingent
consideration
£m
13.8
(0.1)
–
9.5
0.3
(1.0)
(7.8)
14.7

5.6
9.1
14.7

Claims
£m
19.5
(0.3)
4.8
–
–
(5.3)
(4.7)
14.0

14.0
–
14.0

Other
£m
14.5
(0.7)
15.3
–
–
(1.4)
(15.1)
12.6

12.6
–
12.6

Total
£m
47.8
(1.1)
20.1
9.5
0.3
(7.7)
(27.6)
41.3

32.2
9.1
41.3

The maximum contingent consideration, on a discounted basis, that could be paid in relation to acquisitions is £21.7m.

The Group is involved in various claims and lawsuits incidental to the ordinary course of its business. The outcome of such litigation 
and the timing of any potential liability cannot be readily foreseen, as it is often subject to legal proceedings. Based on information 
currently available, the Directors consider that the cost to the Group of an unfavourable outcome arising from such litigation is unlikely 
to have a materially adverse effect on the financial position of the Group in the foreseeable future.

The provision for claims of £14.0m (2016: £19.5m) represents an estimate of the amounts payable in connection with identified claims 
from customers, former employees and other plaintiffs and associated legal costs. The timing of the cash outflow relating to the 
provisions is uncertain, but is likely to be within one year. Details of contingent liabilities in respect of claims are set out in note 22.

The other provision of £12.6m (2016: £14.5m) includes restructuring provisions. The timing of the cash outflow is uncertain, but 
is likely to be within one year.

130

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

 
 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

14 Borrowings and financial instruments
ACCOUNTING POLICY
Net financing costs
Net financing costs comprise interest expense on borrowings; facility fees; interest receivable on funds invested; net foreign exchange 
gains or losses; interest income and expense relating to pension assets and liabilities; unrealised market or fair value gains or losses on 
financial assets or liabilities, including contingent consideration; and gains and losses on hedging instruments that are recognised in the 
income statement. Interest income and interest expense are recognised as they accrue using the effective interest rate method.

Loans and receivables
Loans and receivables comprise trade and other receivables. Loans and receivables are recognised initially at fair value and 
subsequently at amortised cost less impairment losses (including bad debt provision).

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and call deposits. Bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form an 
integral part of the Group’s cash management are included as a component of cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of the 
statement of cash flows. Net debt comprises borrowings less cash and cash equivalents.

Non-derivative financial liabilities
Trade and other payables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently at their amortised cost.

Interest-bearing borrowings are initially recognised at fair value less transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, interest-
bearing borrowings are stated at amortised cost with any difference between cost and redemption value being recognised in the 
income statement over the period of the borrowings on an effective interest basis.

The fair value of put option liabilities over non-controlling interests is calculated using a present value calculation, incorporating observable 
and non-observable inputs. This valuation technique has been adopted as it most closely mirrors the contractual arrangement.

Derivative financial instruments
The Group uses derivative financial instruments, including interest rate swaps and forward exchange contracts, to hedge economically 
its exposure to foreign exchange and interest rate risks arising from operational, financing and investment activities. In accordance 
with its treasury policy, the Group does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes.

Derivative financial instruments are recognised initially and subsequently at fair value; attributable transaction costs are recognised in 
profit or loss when incurred. The gain or loss on remeasurement to fair value at each period end is recognised immediately in the income 
statement except where derivatives qualify for hedge accounting.

The fair value of interest rate swaps is the estimated amount that the Group would receive or pay to terminate the swap at the balance 
sheet date.

The fair value of forward exchange contracts is their quoted market price at the balance sheet date, being the present value of the 
difference between the quoted forward price and the exercise price of the contract.

Hedging
Hedge of monetary assets and liabilities
Where a derivative financial instrument is used economically to hedge the foreign exchange exposure of a recognised monetary asset 
or liability, no hedge accounting is applied and any gain or loss on the hedging instrument is recognised in the income statement in the 
same caption as the foreign exchange on the related item.

Hedge of net investment in a foreign operation
The portion of the gain or loss on an instrument designated as a hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation that is determined to 
be an effective hedge is recognised directly in equity in the translation reserve. The ineffective portion is recognised immediately in the 
income statement. The Group has external borrowings denominated in foreign currencies which are used to hedge the net investment 
in its foreign operations.

Cash flow hedges 
Cash flow hedges comprise derivative financial instruments designated in a hedging relationship to manage interest rate risk to which 
the cash flows of certain assets and liabilities are exposed. The effective portion of changes in the fair value of the derivative that is 
designated and qualifies for hedge accounting is recognised in other comprehensive income. The ineffective portion is recognised 
immediately in the income statement. Amounts accumulated in equity are reclassified to the income statement in the period in which 
the hedged item affects profit or loss. However, where a forecasted transaction results in a non-financial asset or liability, the 
accumulated fair value movements previously deferred in equity are included in the initial cost of the asset or liability.

Impairment
A financial asset is assessed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any objective evidence that it is impaired. A financial 
asset is considered to be impaired if objective evidence indicates that one or more events have had a negative effect on the estimated 
future cash flows of that asset.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 131

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
continued

14 Borrowings and financial instruments (continued)
Net financing costs
Net financing costs are shown below:

Recognised in income statement
Finance income
Interest on bank balances
Total finance income
Finance expense
Interest on borrowings
Net pension interest cost (note 16)
Foreign exchange differences on revaluation of net monetary assets and liabilities
Facility fees and other*
Total finance expense*
Net financing costs*
* Includes £0.5m (2016: £nil) relating to SDIs.

Analysis of net debt

Cash and cash equivalents per the Statement of Financial Position
Overdrafts
Cash per the Statement of Cash Flows

The components of net debt are outlined below:

2017
£m

1.2
1.2

(24.8)
(0.7)
(2.0)
(3.1)
(30.6)
(29.4)

2017
£m
137.0
(1.1)
135.9

2016
£m

0.9
0.9

(26.7)
(0.8)
5.7
(1.5)
(23.3)
(22.4)

2016
£m
175.6
(16.8)
158.8

Cash

Borrowings:
Revolving credit facility US$800m 2021
Bilateral term loan facilities US$100m 2018

Senior notes US$100m 2017
Senior notes US$20m 2019
Senior notes US$150m 2020 
Senior notes US$15m 2021
Senior notes US$140m 2022
Senior notes US$40m 2023
Senior notes US$125m 2024
Senior notes US$40m 2025
Senior notes US$75m 2026
Other*
Total borrowings
Total net debt
* 

Other borrowings of £2.1m (2016: £4.8m) and facility fees.

1 January 
2017
£m
158.8

Cash flow
£m
7.0

(242.2)
(81.8)

(81.8)
(16.4)
(122.7)
(12.2)
(114.5)
(32.7)
(102.3)
(32.7)
(61.3)
(1.9)
(902.5)
(743.7)

73.8
–

75.1
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
2.4
151.3
158.3

Non-cash 
movements

£m
–

–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0.7)
(0.7)
(0.7)

Exchange
 adjustments
£m
(29.9)

31 December 
2017
£m
135.9

14.5
7.2

6.7
1.4
10.7
1.1
10.0
2.9
8.9
2.8
5.4
0.3
71.9
42.0

(153.9)
(74.6)

–
(15.0)
(112.0)
(11.1)
(104.5)
(29.8)
(93.4)
(29.9)
(55.9)
0.1
(680.0)
(544.1)

132

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

14 Borrowings and financial instruments (continued)

Cash
Borrowings:
Revolving credit facility US$800m 2021
Bilateral term loan facilities US$100m 2018
Bilateral term loan facilities US$60m 2016
Senior notes US$75m 2016 
Senior notes US$100m 2017
Senior notes US$20m 2019
Senior notes US$150m 2020 
Senior notes US$15m 2021
Senior notes US$140m 2022
Senior notes US$40m 2023
Senior notes US$125m 2024
Senior notes US$40m 2025
Senior notes US$75m 2026
Other*
Total borrowings
Total net debt

BORROWINGS
Borrowings are split into current and non-current as outlined below:

Senior term loans and notes
Other borrowings 
Total borrowings

Analysis of debt
Debt falling due:
In one year or less
Between one and two years
Between two and five years
Over five years
Total borrowings

1 January 
2016
£m
116.0

Cash flow
£m
(6.3)

(253.8)
(67.5)
(40.4)
(50.6)
(67.4)
(13.5)
(101.2)
(10.1)
(94.5)
(27.0)
(84.4)
(27.0)
(50.6)
(3.4)
(891.4)
(775.4)

73.5
–
41.8
52.6
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
2.4
170.3
164.0

Non-cash 
movements

£m
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
(0.6)
(0.6)
(0.6)

Exchange
 adjustments
£m
49.1

31 December 
2016
£m
158.8

(61.9)
(14.3)
(1.4)
(2.0)
(14.4)
(2.9)
(21.5)
(2.1)
(20.0)
(5.7)
(17.9)
(5.7)
(10.7)
(0.3)
(180.8)
(131.7)

(242.2)
(81.8)
–
–
(81.8)
(16.4)
(122.7)
(12.2)
(114.5)
(32.7)
(102.3)
(32.7)
(61.3)
(1.9)
(902.5)
(743.7)

Current
2017
£m
73.9
2.1
76.0

Current
2016
£m
81.8
4.8
86.6

Non-current
2017
£m
604.0
–
604.0

Non-current
2016
£m
815.9
–
815.9

2017
£m

76.0
14.2
380.9
208.9
680.0

2016
£m

86.6
81.1
391.3
343.5
902.5

Description of borrowings
Total undrawn committed borrowing facilities as at 31 December 2017 were £443.2m (2016: £412.0m).

US$800m revolving credit facility
The Group’s principal bank facility comprises a US$800m multi-currency revolving credit facility. In July 2016, US$672m of the facility 
was extended to July 2021. Advances under the facility bear interest at a rate equal to LIBOR, or their local currency equivalent, plus a 
margin, depending on the Group’s leverage. Drawings under this facility at 31 December 2017 were £153.9m (2016: £242.2m).

Bilateral term loan facility 1
On 21 December 2012 the Group signed a US$20m bilateral term loan which was increased on 4 April 2014 to US$40m. This facility 
was further increased in November 2015 to US$100m, and the maturity of this facility was also extended to November 2018. 
Advances under this facility bear interest at a rate equal to LIBOR plus a margin. Drawings under this facility at 31 December 2017 
were £74.6m (2016: £81.8m).

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 133

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
continued

14 Borrowings and financial instruments (continued)
BORROWINGS (CONTINUED)
Private placement bonds
In December 2010 the Group issued US$250m of senior notes. These notes were issued in two tranches with US$100m repaid on 
15 December 2017 at a fixed annual interest rate of 3.2% and US$150m repayable on 15 December 2020 at a fixed annual interest 
rate of 3.91%.

In October 2011 the Group issued US$265m of senior notes. These notes were issued in three tranches with US$20m repayable on  
18 January 2019 at a fixed annual interest rate of 3.0%, US$140m repayable on 18 January 2022 at a fixed annual interest rate  
of 3.75% and US$105m repayable on 18 January 2024 at a fixed annual interest rate of 3.85%.

In February 2013 the Group issued US$80m of senior notes. These notes were issued in two tranches with US$40m repayable on  
14 February 2023 at a fixed annual interest rate of 3.10% and US$40m repayable on 14 February 2025 at a fixed annual interest rate 
of 3.25%.

In July 2014 the Group issued US$110m of senior notes. These notes were issued in four tranches with US$15m repayable on 31 July 
2021 at a fixed annual interest rate of 3.37%, US$20m repayable on 31 July 2024 at a fixed annual interest rate of 3.86%, US$60m 
repayable on 31 October 2026 at a fixed annual interest rate of 4.05% and US$15m repayable on 31 December 2026 at a fixed annual 
interest rate of 4.10%.

FINANCIAL RISKS
Details of the Group’s treasury controls, exposures and the policies and processes for managing capital and credit, liquidity, interest rate 
and currency risk are set out below, and in the Strategic Report – Financial Review that starts on page 38.

Credit risk 
Exposure to credit risk
Credit risks arise mainly from the possibility that customers may not be able to settle their obligations as agreed. The Group monitors 
the creditworthiness of customers on an ongoing basis. The Group’s credit risk is diversified due to the large number of entities, 
industries and regions that make up the Group’s customer base.

The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. At the reporting date this was as follows:

Trade receivables, net of allowance (note 11)
Cash and cash equivalents
Total

2017
£m
469.5
135.9
605.4

The maximum exposure to credit risk for trade receivables at the reporting date by geographic region was as follows:

Asia Pacific
Americas
Europe, Middle East and Africa
Total

2017
£m
127.1
180.6
161.8
469.5

2016
£m
472.8
158.8
631.6

2016
£m
131.5
180.4
160.9
472.8

Counterparty risk
Cash and cash equivalents and available borrowing facilities are at risk in the event that the counterparty is not able to meet its 
obligations in regards to the cash held or facilities available to the Group. The Group also enters into transactions with counterparties  
in relation to derivative financial instruments. If the counterparty was not able to meet its obligations, the Group may be exposed to 
additional foreign currency or interest rate risk.

The Group, wherever possible, enters into arrangements with counterparties who have robust credit standing, which the Group defines 
as a financial institution with a credit rating of at least investment grade. The Group has existing banking relationships with a number 
of ‘relationship banks’ that meet this criterion, and seeks to use their services wherever possible while avoiding excessive concentration 
of credit risk. Given the diverse geographic nature of the Group’s activities, it is not always possible to use a relationship bank. Therefore 
the Group has set limits on the level of deposits to be held at non-relationship banks to minimise the risk to the Group. It is also Group 
policy to remit any excess funds from local entities back to Intertek Group Treasury in the UK. Given the controls in place, and based on a 
current assessment of our banking relationships, management does not expect any counterparty to fail to meet its obligations.

134

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

14 Borrowings and financial instruments (continued)
Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its obligations as and when they fall due. The Group’s policy is to:

•  ensure sufficient liquidity is available to Group companies in the amounts, currencies and locations required to support the Group’s 

operations;

•  ensure the Group has adequate available sources of funding to protect against unforeseen internal and external events; and
•   avoid excess liquidity which restricts growth and impacts the cost of financing.

To ensure this policy is met, the Group monitors cash balances on a daily basis, projects cash requirements on a rolling basis and funds 
itself using debt instruments with a range of maturities.

The following are the contractual cash flows of financial liabilities/(assets) including interest (for floating rate instruments, interest 
payments are based on the interest rate at 31 December 2017):

2017
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Senior term loans and notes
Other loans
Trade payables (note 12)
Put option liability over non-controlling 

interest

Derivative financial liabilities/

(assets)

Forward exchange contracts:
  Outflow
Inflow

Total

2016
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Senior term loans and notes
Other loans
Trade payables (note 12)
Put option liability over non-controlling 

interest

Derivative financial liabilities/

(assets)

Forward exchange contracts:
  Outflow
Inflow

Total

Carrying
 amount
£m

Contractual
 cash flows
£m

Six months 
or less
£m

6-12 
months
£m

1-2 years
£m

2-5 years
£m

More than 
five years
£m

677.9
2.1
126.7

8.7

815.4

777.4
2.1
126.7

9.2

915.4

10.5
–
122.1

–

132.6

–
(1.0)
(1.0)
814.4

440.9
(441.9)
(1.0)
914.4

440.9
(441.9)
(1.0)
131.6

85.1
2.1
2.9

–

90.1

–
–
–
90.1

164.8
–
1.3

–

166.1

–
–
–
166.1

327.5
–
0.3

9.2

337.0

–
–
–
337.0

189.5
–
0.1

–

189.6

–
–
–
189.6

Carrying
 amount
£m

Contractual
 cash flows
£m

Six months 
or less
£m

6-12 
months
£m

1-2 years
£m

2-5 years
£m

More than 
five years
£m

897.7
4.8
107.3

1,031.8
4.8
107.3

13.1
–
103.9

8.6

9.6

–

94.9
4.8
3.1

–

142.8
–
0.3

–

1,018.4

1,153.5

117.0

102.8

143.1

–
(8.0)
(8.0)
1,010.4

658.1
(666.1)
(8.0)
1,145.5

657.9
(665.9)
(8.0)
109.0

0.2
(0.2)
–
102.8

–
–
–
143.1

535.7
–
–

9.6

545.3

–
–
–
545.3

245.3
–
–

–

245.3

–
–
–
245.3

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 135

 
 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
continued

14 Borrowings and financial instruments (continued)

Interest rate risk
The Group’s objective is to manage the risk to the business from movements in interest rates, and to provide stability and predictability 
of the near term (12 month horizon) interest expense. Under the Group’s Treasury policy, management may fix the interest rates on up 
to 80% of the Group’s debt portfolio for the period of the current financial year. The Group’s debt portfolio beyond this period is to be 
managed within the range of a 20%-60% fixed to floating rate ratio. To do this the Group uses hedging instruments where considered 
appropriate. A cash flow hedge is in place in respect of a borrowing that is repayable in 2020.

Sensitivity
At 31 December 2017, it is estimated that the impact on variable rate net debt of a general increase of 3% in interest rates would  
be a decrease in the Group’s profit before tax of approximately £5.4m (2016: £9.3m). This analysis assumes all other variables  
remain constant.

Foreign currency risk
The Group’s objective in managing foreign currency risk is to safeguard the Group’s financial assets from economic loss due to 
fluctuations in foreign currencies, and to protect margins on cross currency contracts and operations. To achieve this, the Group’s policy 
is to hedge its foreign currency exposures where appropriate. 

The net assets of foreign subsidiaries represent a significant portion of the Group’s shareholders’ funds and a substantial percentage 
of the Group’s revenue and operating costs are incurred in currencies other than sterling. Because of the high proportion of 
international activity, the Group’s profit is exposed to exchange rate fluctuations. Two types of risk arise as a result: (i) translation risk, 
that is, the risk of adverse currency fluctuations in the translation of foreign currency operations and foreign assets and liabilities into 
sterling and (ii) transaction risk, that is, the risk that currency fluctuations will have a negative effect on the value of the Group’s 
commercial cash flows in various currencies.

The foreign currency profiles of cash, trade receivables and payables subject to translation risk and transaction risk, at the reporting 
date were as follows:

2017
Cash
Trade receivables (note 11)
Trade payables (note 12)

2016
Cash
Trade receivables (note 11)
Trade payables (note 12)

Carrying
 amount 
£m
135.9
469.5
126.7

158.8
472.8
107.3

Sterling 
£m
13.7
43.6
13.6

US dollar 
£m
10.3
156.6
39.8

Chinese
 renminbi 
£m
24.3
44.6
17.1

Hong Kong
 dollar 
£m
3.4
14.5
3.5

Other 
currencies 
£m
84.2
210.2
52.7

4.1
44.8
14.6

7.6
158.6
30.8

55.0
44.9
14.9

1.0
14.0
3.7

91.1
210.5
43.3

136

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

14 Borrowings and financial instruments (continued)
RECOGNISED ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
Changes in the fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts that economically hedge monetary assets and liabilities in foreign 
currencies and for which no hedge accounting is applied are recognised in the income statement.

HEDGE OF NET INVESTMENT IN FOREIGN SUBSIDIARIES
The Group’s foreign currency denominated loans are designated as a hedge of the Group’s investment in its respective subsidiaries.  
The carrying amount of these loans at 31 December 2017 was £655.1m (2016: £857.7m).

A foreign exchange gain of £77.3m (2016: loss £194.1m) was recognised in the translation reserve in equity on translation of these 
loans to sterling.

SENSITIVITY
It is estimated that a general increase of 10% in the value of sterling against the US dollar (the main currency impacting the Group) 
would have decreased the Group’s profit before tax for 2017 by approximately £21.6m (2016: £20.8m). This analysis assumes all other 
variables remain constant.

FAIR VALUES
The table below sets out a comparison of the book values and corresponding fair values of all the Group’s financial instruments 
by class.

Book value
2017
£m

Fair value
2017
£m

Book value
2016
£m

Fair value
2016
£m

135.9
469.5
1.0
606.4

135.9
469.5
1.0
606.4

158.8
472.8
8.0
639.6

158.8
472.8
8.0
639.6

Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade receivables (note 11)
Forward exchange contracts*
Total financial assets
Financial liabilities
Interest bearing loans and borrowings*
Trade payables (note 12)
Put option liability over non-controlling interest
Total financial liabilities
* 

909.9
107.3
8.6
1,025.8
 Interest bearing loans and borrowing, and derivative assets/liabilities are categorised as Level 2 under which the fair value is measured using inputs other than quoted 
prices observable for the liability, either directly or indirectly.

902.5
107.3
8.6
1,018.4

680.0
126.7
8.7
815.4

679.1
126.7
8.7
814.5

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 137

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
continued

15 Capital and reserves
ACCOUNTING POLICY
Dividends
Interim dividends are recognised as a movement in equity when they are paid. Final dividends are reported as a movement in equity in 
the year in which they are approved by the shareholders.

Own shares held by the Employee Share Ownership Trust (‘ESOT’)
Transactions of the Group sponsored ESOT are included in the Group financial statements. In particular, the Trust’s purchases of shares 
in the Company are debited directly in equity to retained earnings.

Share capital

Group and Company
Allotted, called up and fully paid:
Ordinary shares of 1p each at start of year
Share Awards
Ordinary shares of 1p each at end of year
Shares classified in shareholders’ funds

2017
Number

161,386,775
3,765
161,390,540

2017
£m

1.6
–
1.6
1.6

2016
£m

1.6
–
1.6
1.6

The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends and are entitled to vote at general meetings of the Company. 

During the year, the Company issued 3,765 (2016: 24,998) ordinary shares in respect of all share plans. 

Purchase of own shares for trust
During the year ended 31 December 2017, the Company financed the purchase of 350,000 (2016: 200,000) of its own shares with an 
aggregate nominal value of £3,500 (2016: £2,000) for £15.6m (2016: £6.4m) which was charged to retained earnings in equity and 
was held by the ESOT. This trust is managed and controlled by an independent offshore trustee. During the year, 302,418 shares were 
utilised to satisfy the vesting of share awards (note 17). At 31 December 2017, the ESOT held 541,211 shares (2016: 493,629 shares) 
with an aggregate nominal value of £5,412 (2016: £4,936). The associated cash outflow of £15.6m (2016: £6.4m) has been presented 
as a financing cash flow.

Dividends
Amounts recognised as distributions to equity holders:
Final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2015
Interim dividend for the year ended 31 December 2016
Final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2016
Interim dividend for the year ended 31 December 2017
Dividends paid

2017
£m

–
–
69.2
37.8
107.0

2017
Pence per
 share

–
–
43.0
23.5
66.5

2016
£m

56.8
31.2
–
–
88.0

2016
Pence per
 share

35.3
19.4
–
–
54.7

After the reporting date, the Directors proposed a final dividend of 47.8p per share in respect of the year ended 31 December 2017, 
which is expected to amount to £77.1m. This dividend is subject to approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting and 
therefore, in accordance with IAS 10 Events after the reporting date, it has not been included as a liability in these financial statements. 
If approved, the final dividend will be paid to shareholders on 6 June 2018.

RESERVES
Translation reserve
The translation reserve comprises foreign currency differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign 
operations as well as the translation of liabilities that hedge the Group’s net investment in foreign operations.

Other
This reserve includes a merger difference that arose in 2002 on the conversion of share warrants into share capital, as well as the cash 
flow hedge reserve.

138

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

16 Employee benefits
ACCOUNTING POLICY
Pension schemes
Defined contribution plans
A defined contribution plan is a post-employment benefit plan under which an entity pays fixed contributions into a separate entity 
and will have no legal or constructive obligation to pay further amounts. Obligations for contributions to defined contribution pension 
plans are recognised as an employee benefit expense in the income statement as incurred.

Defined benefit plans
A defined benefit plan is a post-employment benefit plan other than a defined contribution plan.

The Group’s net obligation in respect of material defined benefit pension plans is calculated separately for each plan by estimating 
the amount of future benefit that employees have earned in return for their service in the current and prior years; that benefit is 
discounted to determine its present value. The fair value of any plan assets are deducted.

In calculating the defined benefit deficit, the discount rate is the yield at the reporting date on AA credit-rated bonds that have 
maturity dates approximating the terms of the Group’s obligations and that are denominated in the same currency in which the 
benefits are expected to be paid. The calculation is performed annually by a qualified actuary using the Projected Unit credit method. 

The increase in the present value of the liabilities expected to arise from the employees’ services in the accounting period is charged to 
the operating profit in the income statement. The expected return on the schemes’ assets and the interest on the present value of the 
schemes’ liabilities, during the accounting period, are shown as finance income and finance expense respectively.

The Group operates a number of pension schemes throughout the world. In most locations, these are defined contribution 
arrangements. However, there are significant defined benefit schemes in the United Kingdom, Hong Kong and Switzerland. The United 
Kingdom Scheme and Hong Kong Scheme are funded, with assets held in separate trustee-administered funds and the Switzerland 
Scheme is an insured scheme. The schemes in the United Kingdom and Hong Kong were closed to new entrants in 2002 and 2000, 
respectively. Other funded defined benefit schemes are not considered to be material and are therefore accounted for as if they were 
defined contribution schemes.

The Group recognises all actuarial remeasurements in each year in equity through the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

In June 2011, the International Accounting Standards Board issued revisions to IAS 19 Employee Benefits (‘IAS 19’) that provide 
changes in the recognition, presentation and disclosure of post-employment benefits. The Group has adopted the revised accounting 
standard from 1 January 2013.

TOTAL PENSION COST
The total pension cost included in operating profit for the Group was:

Defined contribution schemes
Defined benefit schemes – current service cost and administration expenses
Pension cost included in operating profit (note 5)

2017
£m
(46.9)
(3.2)
(50.1)

2016
£m
(41.6)
(3.6)
(45.2)

The pension cost for the defined benefit schemes was assessed in accordance with the advice of qualified actuaries. The last  
full triennial actuarial valuation of The Intertek Pension Scheme in the United Kingdom (‘United Kingdom Scheme’) was carried out  
as at 1 April 2016, and for IAS 19 accounting purposes has been updated to 31 December 2017. The last full actuarial valuation of the 
Hong Kong Scheme was carried out as at 31 December 2016, for local accounting purposes and has been updated to 31 December 
2017 for IAS 19 purposes. The Switzerland Scheme was valued for IAS 19 purposes as at 31 December 2017. The average duration of 
the schemes are 20 years, 10 years and 15 years for the United Kingdom, Hong Kong and Switzerland schemes respectively.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 139

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
continued

16 Employee benefits (continued)
DEFINED BENEFIT SCHEMES
The cost of defined benefit schemes
The amounts recognised in the income statement were as follows: 

Current service cost
Scheme administration expenses
Net pension interest cost (note 14)
Total charge

2017
£m
(2.9)
(0.3)
(0.7)
(3.9)

2016
£m
(3.0)
(0.5)
(0.8)
(4.3)

The current service cost and scheme administration expenses are included in operating costs in the income statement and pension 
interest cost and interest income are included in net financing costs.

Included in Other Comprehensive Income:

Remeasurements arising from:
  Demographic assumptions
  Financial assumptions
  Experience adjustment
  Asset valuation
Other
Total

2017
£m

1.4
0.2
(0.7)
11.6
0.1
12.6

2016
£m

4.1
(26.1)
4.1
12.9
(0.2)
(5.2)

Company contributions
The Company assessed the triennial actuarial valuation for the United Kingdom Scheme and its impact on the scheme funding plan in 
2018 and future years. In 2018 the Group expects to make normal contributions of £0.8m (2017: £0.8m) and has made a special 
contribution of £2.0m (2017: £2.8m). The next triennial valuation is due to take place as at 1 April 2019 and will include a review of the 
Company's future contribution requirements.

The Hong Kong Scheme has an annual actuarial valuation, identifying the funding requirements for 2018. 

Pension liability for defined benefit schemes
The amounts recognised in the statement of financial position for defined benefit schemes were as follows:

United
 Kingdom
 Scheme
£m
114.7
(127.6)
(12.9)

Hong Kong
 Scheme
£m
23.1
(25.5)
(2.4)

Switzerland
Scheme
£m
14.5
(17.0)
(2.5)

2017
£m
143.5
3.3
1.7
2.8
0.5
(7.9)
(3.1)
11.6
(0.3)
0.2
152.3

Total
£m
152.3
(170.1)
(17.8)

2016
£m
120.9
3.7
1.9
2.8
0.6
(5.2)
6.2
12.9
(0.5)
0.2
143.5

Fair value of scheme assets
Present value of funded defined benefit obligations
Deficit in schemes

The fair value changes in the scheme assets are shown below: 

Fair value of scheme assets at 1 January
Interest income
Normal contributions by the employer
Special contributions by the employer
Contributions by scheme participants
Benefits paid
Effect of exchange rate changes on overseas schemes
Remeasurements
Scheme administration expenses
Contribution to fund scheme administration expenses
Fair value of scheme assets at 31 December

140

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

16 Employee benefits (continued)
ASSET ALLOCATION
Investment statements were provided by the Investment Managers which showed that, as at 31 December 2017 the invested assets 
of the United Kingdom Scheme totalled £114.7m (2016: £105.9m) and of the Hong Kong Scheme totalled £23.1m (2016: £21.9m) 
broken down as follows:

Asset class
Equities
Property
Bonds
Absolute Return Fund*
Liability Driven Investment*
Cash
Total

United Kingdom Scheme

Hong Kong Scheme

2017
£m
54.8
11.2
–
25.8
17.2
5.7
114.7

2016
£m
50.4
8.6
–
25.2
16.4
5.3
105.9

2017
£m
15.2
–
7.9
–
–
–
23.1

2016
£m
14.0
–
7.9
–
–
–
21.9

* 

 Investments are included at fair value. The pooled investment vehicles are held under a managed fund policy in the name of the Scheme. Pooled investment vehicles 
(including the of the Absolute Return Fund / LDI Funds) which are not traded on active markets, but where the investment manager has provided a monthly trading price, 
are valued using the last single price, provided by the investment manager at or before the year end. The Absolute Return Fund aims to provide positive investment 
returns in all conditions over the medium- to long-term. The investment managers have a wide investment remit and look to exploit market inefficiencies through active 
allocation to a diverse range of market positions. The Fund uses a combination of traditional assets and investment strategies based on derivatives and is able to take 
long- and short-term positions in markets. The LDI Fund provides the hedge against adverse movements in inflation and interest rates. It seeks to match the sensitivity of 
the Scheme’s liability cash flow to changes in interest rates and inflation; it is invested in gilts, swaps, futures, repo contracts and money market instruments.

The United Kingdom Scheme had bank account assets of £0.5m as at 31 December 2017 (2016: £0.3m).

The United Kingdom Scheme invested assets comprise both quoted and unquoted assets, whilst all of the invested assets of the Hong 
Kong Scheme are unquoted. The Switzerland Scheme is fully insured.

Changes in the present value of the defined benefit obligations were as follows:

Defined benefit obligations at 1 January
Current service cost
Interest cost
Contributions by scheme participants
Benefits paid
Effect of exchange rate changes on overseas schemes
Remeasurements 
Defined benefit obligations at 31 December

Principal actuarial assumptions:

Discount rate
Inflation rate (based on CPI)
Rate of salary increases
Rate of pension increases:
CPI subject to a maximum of 5% p.a.
Increases subject to a maximum of 2.5% p.a.

2017
£m
175.3
2.9
4.0
0.3
(7.9)
(3.6)
(0.9)
170.1

2016
£m
147.8
3.0
4.5
0.3
(5.2)
7.6
17.3
175.3

 United Kingdom Scheme

 Hong Kong Scheme

 Switzerland Scheme

2017
%
2.5
2.3
2.3

2.3
1.8

2016
%
2.7
2.4
3.4

2.4
1.9

2017
%
1.8
n/a
4.0

n/a
n/a

2016
%
1.9
n/a
4.0

n/a
n/a

2017
%
0.7
n/a
1.0

n/a
n/a

2016
%
0.4
n/a
1.0

n/a
n/a

The retirement arrangement in Hong Kong pays a lump sum to members instead of a pension and the Switzerland Scheme is an 
insured plan.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 141

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
continued

16 Employee benefits (continued)
Life expectancy assumptions at year end for:

Male aged 40
Male aged 65
Female aged 40
Female aged 65
* 

 United Kingdom Scheme

 Hong Kong Scheme*

 Switzerland Scheme

2017
49.0
22.1
50.9
24.0

2016
49.4
22.2
51.5
24.2

2017
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a

2016
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a

2017
42.8
19.8
45.4
21.9

2016
42.8
19.8
45.4
21.9

 The retirement arrangement in Hong Kong pays a lump sum to members instead of a pension at the point of retirement. Since the amount of the lump sum is not related to 
the life expectancy of the member, the post-retirement mortality is not a relevant assumption for the Hong Kong Scheme.

 The table above shows, for the United Kingdom Scheme, the number of years a male or female is expected to live, assuming they were aged either 40 or 65 at 
31 December. The mortality tables adopted in 2017 for the United Kingdom Scheme are the S2PA projected by year of birth, based on the CMI 2016 mortality projection 
model with a 1.25% long-term annual rate for future improvement. In 2016 the S2PA tables were used, based on the CMI 2015 mortality projection model. For the 
Switzerland Scheme, the mortality table adopted in both 2017 and 2016 is the BVG2015, an industry standard in Switzerland which is based on statistical evidence of 
major Switzerland pension funds.

SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS
The table below sets out the sensitivity on the United Kingdom and Hong Kong pension assets and liabilities as at 31 December 2017 
of the two main assumptions:

Change in assumptions
No change
0.25% rise in discount rate
0.25% fall in discount rate
0.25% rise in inflation
0.25% fall in inflation

UK Scheme

Hong Kong Scheme

Liabilities
£m
127.6
121.7
133.9
132.8
122.6

Increase/ 
(decrease) 
in deficit
£m
–
(5.9)
6.3
5.2
(5.0)

Liabilities
£m
25.5
24.9
26.1
n/a
n/a

Increase/ 
(decrease) 
in deficit
£m
–
(0.6)
0.6
n/a
n/a

The United Kingdom Scheme is also subject to the mortality assumption. If the mortality tables used are rated up/down one year, the 
value placed on the liabilities increases by £5.9m and decreases by £5.8m respectively.

FUNDING ARRANGEMENTS 
United Kingdom Scheme
The Trustees use the Projected Unit credit method with a three-year control period. Currently the scheme members pay contributions 
at the rate of 8.5% of salary. The employer pays contributions of 16.4% of salary, plus £0.2m per year to fund scheme expenses, and 
has made an additional contribution of £2.0m in 2018 to reduce the deficit disclosed by the 2016 valuation.

Hong Kong Scheme
The Trustees use the Attained Age funding method. The last actuarial valuation was as at 31 December 2016. Scheme members do 
not contribute to the scheme. The employer pays contributions of 11.5% of salaries including 0.6% in respect of scheme expenses.

Funding Risks
The main risks for the schemes are:

Investment return risk: 

Investment matching risk: 

Longevity risk: 

If the assets underperform the returns assumed in setting the funding targets then additional contributions 
may be required at subsequent valuations.
The schemes invest significantly in equities, whereas the funding targets are closely related to the returns on 
bonds. If equities fall in value relative to the matching asset of bonds, additional contributions may be required.
If future improvements in longevity exceed the assumptions made for scheme funding then additional 
contributions may be required.

Role of Third Parties
The United Kingdom Scheme is managed by Trustees on behalf of its members. The Trustees take advice from appropriate third parties 
including investment advisors, actuaries and lawyers as necessary.

142

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

17 Share schemes
ACCOUNTING POLICY
Share-based payment transactions
The share-based compensation plans operated by the Group allow employees to acquire shares of the Company. The fair value of the 
employee services, received in exchange for the grant of shares, is measured at the grant date and is recognised as an expense with a 
corresponding increase in equity. The charge is calculated using the Monte Carlo method and expensed to the income statement over 
the vesting period of the relevant award. The charge for the Deferred Share Awards is adjusted to reflect expected and actual levels of 
vesting for service conditions. The expense of the LTIP Share Awards is calculated using the Black-Scholes method and is adjusted for 
the probability of EPS performance conditions being achieved.

The Group has taken advantage of the provisions of IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards, and has 
recognised an expense only in respect of share awards granted since 7 November 2002.

SHARE PLANS
2011 Long Term Incentive Plan
The Deferred Bonus Plan 2005 was replaced in 2011 with the Intertek 2011 Long Term Incentive Plan (the 'LTIP'). Deferred Share 
Awards (previously Share Awards) and LTIP Share Awards (previously Performance Awards) have been granted under this plan. The first 
awards were granted on 7 April 2006. The awards under these plans vest three years after grant date, subject to fulfilment of the 
performance conditions.

2017

2016

Outstanding Awards
At beginning of year
Granted*
Vested**
Forfeited
At end of year
* 
**  Of the 287,091 awards vested in 2017, 3,765 were satisfied by the issue of shares and 197,083 by the transfer of shares from the ESOT (see note 15). The balance of 

LTIP
Total 
Share 
awards
Awards
1,861,305
1,043,719
686,644
369,342
(287,091)
(93,463)
(310,840)
(239,376)
869,796 1,080,222 1,950,018

LTIP
Share 
Awards
879,491
399,994
–
(235,766)
1,043,719

Deferred 
Share 
Awards
807,939
379,575
(271,383)
(98,545)
817,586

Includes 11,173 Deferred Share Awards (2016: 12,015) and 15,691 LTIP Share awards (2016: 16,522) granted in respect of dividend accruals.

Deferred
Share 
Awards
817,586
317,302
(193,628)
(71,464)

Total 
awards
1,687,430
779,569
(271,383)
(334,311)
1,861,305

86,243 awards represented a tax liability of £3.2m which was settled in cash on behalf of employees by the Group, of which £2.7m was settled by the Company.

Deferred Share Plan
On 9 March 2015 the Remuneration Committee approved the adoption of the Intertek Deferred Share Plan (the ‘DSP’). Awards may be 
granted under the DSP to employees of the Group (other than the Executive Directors of the Company) selected by the Remuneration 
Committee over existing, issued ordinary shares of the Company only. The DSP was adopted primarily to allow for the deferral of a 
proportion of selected employees annual bonus into shares in the Company, but may also be used for the grant of other awards (such as 
incentive awards and buy out awards for key employees) in circumstances that the Remuneration Committee deems appropriate. The 
initial award under the DSP had a two-year vesting period; any subsequent awards will normally have a three-year vesting period. Awards 
may be made subject to performance conditions and are subject to normal good and bad leaver provisions and malus and clawback.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 143

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
continued

17 Share schemes (continued)

2017

2017

2016

2016

Deferred 
Share 
Awards
101,886
40,927
(24,376)
(900)
117,537

Deferred 
Share
Awards
117,537
44,915
(94,313)
(1,985)
66,154

Outstanding Awards
At beginning of year
Granted*
Vested**
Forfeited
At end of year
* 
**  Of the 94,313 awards vested in 2017, 55,041 were satisfied by the transfer of shares from the ESOT (see note 15). The balance of 39,272 awards represented a tax 

Includes 945 Deferred Share Awards (2016: 1,642) granted in respect of dividend accruals.

Total
Awards
117,537
44,915
(94,313)
(1,985)
66,154

Total 
awards
101,886
40,927
(24,376)
(900)
117,537

liability of £1.7m which was settled in cash on behalf of employees by the Company.

Mirror Share Awards
On 20 May 2015, André Lacroix was granted conditional rights to acquire 183,149 shares under a one-off arrangement as a condition 
of his recruitment as CEO of the Company. The award comprised two parts, tranche A and B, with tranche A vesting on 20 May 2016 
and tranche B vesting on 20 May 2017. 94,895 shares vested in 2017, which included 3,321 shares granted in respect of dividend 
accruals. 50,294 awards were satisfied by the transfer of shares from the ESOT (see note 15) and the balance of 44,601 awards 
represented a tax liability of £1.9m which was settled in cash by the Company. Further details are shown in the Remuneration report  
on pages 81 to 96. 

Equity-settled transactions
During the year ended 31 December 2017, the Group recognised an expense of £17.5m (2016: £16.6m), of which £nil (2016: £1.4m) 
related to restructuring SDIs. The fair values and the assumptions used in their calculations are set out below:

Fair value at measurement date (pence)
Share price (pence)
Expected volatility
Risk–free interest rate
Time to maturity (years)

Fair value at measurement date (pence)
Share price (pence)
Expected volatility
Risk-free interest rate
Time to maturity (years)

Deferred
Share
Awards (DSP)
4,679
4,679
–
–
1-3

Deferred
Share
Awards (DSP)
3,376
3,376
n/a
n/a
1-3

2017 Awards

Share
 Awards
3,868
3,868
–
–
3

LTIP Share
Awards EPS
element
3,860
3,860
–
–
3

LTIP Share
Awards TSR
element
2,385
3,860
23.9%
0.15%
3

2016 Awards

Share
 Awards
3,113
3,113
n/a
n/a
3

LTIP Share
Awards EPS
element
3,113
3,113
n/a
n/a
3

LTIP Share
Awards TSR
element
2,073
3,113
23.4%
0.5%
3

The expected volatility is based on the historical volatility, adjusted for any expected changes to future volatility due to publicly 
available information.

All Share Awards are granted under a service condition. Such condition is not taken into account in the fair value measurement at grant 
date. The LTIP Share Awards (TSR element) are granted under a performance-related market condition and as a result this condition is 
taken into account in the fair value measurement at grant date.

18 Subsequent events
On 1 February 2018, the parent company received dividend income of £120.0m from subsidiaries further increasing its distributable 
reserves.

19 Capital management
The Directors determine the appropriate capital structure of Intertek; specifically how much capital is raised from shareholders (equity) 
and how much is borrowed from financial institutions (debt) in order to finance the Group’s activities. These activities include ongoing 
operations as well as acquisitions as described in note 10.

144

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

19 Capital management (continued)
The Group’s policy is to maintain a robust capital base (including cash and debt) to ensure the market and key stakeholders retain 
confidence in the capital profile. Debt capital is monitored by Group Treasury assessing the liquidity buffer on a short- and longer-term 
basis as discussed in note 14. The Group uses key performance indicators, including return on invested capital and adjusted diluted 
earnings per share to monitor the capital position of the Group to ensure it is being utilised effectively. The dividend policy also forms 
part of the Board’s capital management policy, and the Board ensures there is appropriate earnings cover for the dividend proposed at 
both the interim and year end.

20 Non-controlling interest

ACCOUNTING POLICY
Acquisitions of non-controlling interests are accounted for as transactions with owners in their capacity as owners and therefore no 
goodwill is recognised as a result of such transactions. 

NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST
An analysis of the movement in non-controlling interest is shown below:

At 1 January
Exchange adjustments
Share of profit for the year
Adjustment arising from changes in non-controlling interest 
Dividends paid to non-controlling interest
Non-controlling interest from businesses acquired
At 31 December

2017
£m
34.7
(0.3)
19.0
–
(18.7)
(0.2)
34.5

2016
£m
27.8
5.1
16.6
1.5
(16.3)
–
34.7

21 Related parties
IDENTITY OF RELATED PARTIES
The Group has a related party relationship with its key management. Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries and 
between subsidiaries have been eliminated on consolidation and are not discussed in this note.

TRANSACTIONS WITH KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL
Key management personnel compensation, including the Group’s Directors, is shown in the table below:

Short-term benefits
Post-employment benefits
Equity-settled transactions
Total

2017
£m
9.3
0.8
7.2
17.3

2016
£m
8.8
0.6
7.3
16.7

More detailed information concerning Directors’ remuneration, shareholdings, pension entitlements and other long-term incentive plans 
is shown in the audited part of the Remuneration report. Apart from the above, no member of key management had a personal interest 
in any business transactions of the Group.

22 Contingent liabilities

Guarantees, letters of credit and performance bonds

2017
£m
26.5

2016
£m
31.4

LITIGATION
The Group is involved in various claims and lawsuits incidental to the ordinary course of its business, including claims for damages, 
negligence and commercial disputes regarding inspection and testing, and disputes with employees and former employees. The Group 
is not currently party to any legal proceedings other than ordinary litigation incidental to the conduct of business. The Group maintains 
appropriate insurance cover to provide protection from the small number of significant claims it is subject to from time to time.

TAX
The Group operates in more than 100 countries and with complex tax laws and regulations. At any point in time it is normal for there to 
be a number of open years which may be subject to enquiry by local authorities. In some jurisdictions the Group receives tax incentives 
(see note 6) which are subject to renewal and review and reduce the amount of tax payable. Where the effect of the laws and 
regulations is unclear, estimates are used in determining the liability for the tax to be paid. The Group considers the estimates, 
assumptions and judgements to be reasonable but this can involve complex issues which may take a number of years to resolve. The 
Group is also monitoring developments in relation to the EU State Aid investigation into the UK's Controlled Foreign Company regime. 
The Group does not currently consider any provision is required in relation to EU State Aid. 

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 145

23 Principal Group companies
The principal subsidiaries whose results or financial position, in the opinion of the Directors, principally affect the figures of the Group 
have been shown below. All the subsidiaries shown were consolidated with Intertek Group plc as at 31 December 2017. Unless otherwise 
stated, these entities are wholly owned subsidiaries and the address of the registered office is Academy Place, 1-9 Brook Street, 
Brentwood, Essex, CM14 5NQ, United Kingdom for all related undertakings included in this note.

Company name
Intertek Finance plc
Intertek Holdings Limited (i)
Intertek Technical Services, Inc. (ii)
Intertek Testing Services Holdings Limited (i)
Intertek Testing Services Hong Kong Limited (iii)
Intertek Testing Services Limited Shanghai (iv)
Intertek Testing Services NA, Inc. (v)
Intertek Testing Services Shenzhen Limited (vi)
Intertek USA, Inc. (vii)
Intertek USD Finance Limited
Labtest Hong Kong Limited (viii)
RCG-Moody International Limited
Testing Holdings USA, Inc. (ix)
(i)    Directly owned by Intertek Group plc.
(ii)   Ownership held in Ordinary and Preference shares; Registered office address is: 25025 I-45 North, Suite #111, The Woodlands, TX 77380, United States.
(iii)   Registered office address is: 2/F Garment Centre, 576 Castle Peak Road, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
(iv) 

Country of Incorporation  
and principal place of operation
England
England
USA
England
Hong Kong
China
USA
China
USA
England
Hong Kong
England
USA

 Equity shareholding 85%, Company controlled by the Group based on management’s assessment; Registered office address is: Room 1605, No 201,  
NanQuan North Road, Pudong, Shanghai, China.

Activity
Finance
Holding
Trading
Holding
Trading
Trading
Trading
Trading
Trading
Finance
Trading
Holding
Holding

(v)   Registered office address is: 3933 US Route 11, Cortland, NY 13045, United States.
(vi) 

 Registered office address is: West side of 1/F and 3,4,5/F of Bldg. 1, 1-5/F of Bldg. 3, Yuanzheng Science and Technology Industrial Park, No. 4012, Bantian Street, 
Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.

(vii)  Registered office address is: CT Corporation System, 5615 Corporate Blvd., Suite 400B, Baton Rouge, LA 70808, United States.
(viii)  Registered office address is: 11/F, Unit IJK, Garment Centre, 576 Castle Peak Road, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
(ix)  Registered office address is: Corporation Trust Center, 1209 Orange Street, Wilmington, DE 19801, United States.

GROUP COMPANIES
In accordance with section 409 of the Companies Act 2006 a full list of related undertakings is set out below. Related undertakings 
comprise subsidiaries, partnerships, associates, joint ventures and joint arrangements. The above principal subsidiaries have not been 
duplicated in the list below. Unless otherwise stated, the share capital disclosed comprises ordinary shares which are indirectly held by 
Intertek Group plc as at 31 December 2017. No subsidiary undertakings have been excluded from the consolidation.

.FULLY OWNED SUBSIDIARIES 
0949491 B.C. Limited
1620-400 Burrard Street, Vancouver, BC V6C 3A6, Canada
4th Strand, LLC
3000 Northwoods Parkway, Suite 330, Norcross, GA 30071, United States
Acucert Labs, LLP
82/2, Shreyas, 25th Road, Sion West, Mumbai, 400022, India
Acumen Security, LLC
2400 Research Blvd, Suite 395, Rockville, MD 20850, United States
Adelaide Inspection Services Pty Limited
Level 3, 235 St Georges Terrace, Perth, WA 6000, Australia
Ageus Solutions Inc.
505 March Road, Suite 100, Kanata, ON K2K 2V6, Canada
Alex Stewart Assayers Private Limited (ii)
Unit No. D1, Udyog Sadan No.3, M.I.D.C. Central Road, Andheri (East), Mumbai, 
400093, India
Alta Analytical Laboratory, Inc. (i)
200 Westlake Park Blvd., Westlake Building 4, Suite 400, Houston, TX 77079, United 
States
Amtac Certification Services Limited
Architectural Testing Holdings, Inc.
2711 Centerville Road, Suite 400, Wilmington, DE 19808, United States
Architectural Testing, Inc.
130, Derry Court, York, PA 17406, United States
Caleb Brett Abu Dhabi LLC
CB UAE (Private) Ltd, c/o Al Nahiya Group, PO Box 3728, Abu Dhabi, 
United Arab Emirates
Caleb Brett Ecuador S.A.
Centro Commercial Mall del Sol, Av. Joaquín Orrantia González y Juan Tanca Marengo, 
Torre B, Piso 5, Oficina 505, Guayaquil, Ecuador
Cantox U.S. Inc.
100 Davidson Avenue, Suite #102, Somerset, NJ 08873, United States

146

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

Capcis Limited
Center for the Evaluation of Clean Energy Technology, Inc.
3933 US Route 11, Cortland, NY 13045, United States
Charon Insurance Limited
Thomas Miller (Bermuda) Ltd, Canon’s Court, 22 Victoria Street, Hamilton, HM12, 
Bermuda
CosComply (i)
ZAC Ecopark 2, 27400, Heudebouville, France
Electrical Mechanical Instrument Services (UK) Limited
Unit 19 & 20 Wellheads Industrial Centre, Dyce, Aberdeen, AB21 7GA, 
United Kingdom
Electronic Warfare Associates-Canada, Ltd
1223 Michael St, Suite 200, Ottawa, ON K1J 7T2, Canada
Entela-Taiwan, Inc
4700 Broadmoor Avenue SE, Suite 200, Kentwood, MI 49512, United States
Esperanza Guernsey Holdings Limited
PO Box 472, St Julian’s Court, St Julian's Avenue, St Peter Port, GY1 6AX, Guernsey
Esperanza International Services (Southern Africa) (Pty.) Limited
Charter House, 13 Brand Road, Glenwood, Durban, South Africa
Four Front Research (India) Pvt Limited (ii) 
Plot# 847, 5th Floor, Near Electricity Substation, Ayyappa Society Road, Madhapur, 
Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, 500081, India
Gellatly Hankey Marine Services (M) Sdn. Bhd.
Unit 30-01 Level 30, Tower A, Vertical Business Suite, Avenue 3, Bangsar South, No. 
8, Jalan Kerinchi, 59200 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Genalysis Laboratory Services Pty Limited (vi) 
Level 3, 235 St Georges Terrace, Perth, WA 6000, Australia
Geotechnical Services Pty Limited
Level 3, 235 St Georges Terrace, Perth, WA 6000, Australia
Global X-Ray & Testing Corporation
P.O. Box 1536, Morgan City, LA 70380, United States

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  continuedFINANCIAL STATEMENTSNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFINANCIAL STATEMENTS

23 Principal Group companies (continued)
FULLY OWNED SUBSIDIARIES (CONTINUED)
Global X-Ray Holdings, Inc. (v)
112 East Service Road, Morgan City, LA 70381, United States
H.P. White Laboratory Inc.
3114 Scarboro Road, Street, MD 21154, United States
Hawks Acquisition Holding, Inc
Corporation Service Company, 2711 Centerville Road, Suite 400, Wilmington, New 
Castle, DE 19808, United States
Hi-Tech Holdings, Inc.
CT Corporation System, 1200 S.Pine Island Road, Plantation, FL 33324, United States
Hi-Tech Testing Service, Inc.
CT Corporation System, 1999 Bryan Street Suite 900, Dallas, TX 75201, United States
Inspection Services (US), LLC 
Corporation Trust Center, 1209 Orange Street, Wilmington, DE 19801, United  States
International Cargo Services, Inc. (i)
c/o CT Corp, 8550 United Plaza Blvd, Baton Rouge, LA 70809, United States
International Inspection Services Limited
33/37 Athol Street, Douglas, IM1 1LB, Isle of Man
Intertek (Mauritius) Limited
2 Palmerston Road, Phoenix, Mauritius
Intertek (Schweiz) AG
TechCenter, Kaegenstrasse 18, 4153 Reinach, Switzerland
Intertek Academy A/S
Buen 12, 3, 6000 Kolding, Denmark
Intertek Argentina Certificaciones S.A. (iii)
Cerrito 1136 3rd floor CF, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, C1010AAX, Argentina
Intertek Aruba N.V. 
Lago Heights Straat 28A, San Nicolas, Aruba
Intertek Asset Integrity Management, Inc. 
1710 Sens Road, La Porte, TX 77571, United States
Intertek ATI SRL
266-268 Calea Rahovei Street, Building 61, 1st Floor, Sector 5, Bucharest, Romania
Intertek Australia Holdings Pty Limited
Level 3, 235 St Georges Terrace, Perth, WA 6000, Australia
Intertek Azeri Limited
2236 Mirza Davud Str., Xatai District, Baku, AZ 1026, Azerbaijan
Intertek BA EOOD
24A Akad. Metodi Popov Str., Floor 5, Sofia, 1113, Bulgaria
Intertek Bangladesh Limited
Phoenix Tower, Plot–407 (3rd Floor), Tejgaon I/A, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Intertek Belgium NV
Kruisschansweg 11, 2040 Antwerp, Belgium
Intertek Burkina Faso Ltd Sarl (i)
Ouagadougou, Secteur 13, Parcelle 21, Lot 11 Section EO Arrondissement de 
Nongr'Masson, Ouagadougou, 11 GP 1429, Burkina Faso
Intertek C&T Australia Holdings PTY Ltd (i)
Level 3, 235 St Georges Terrace, Perth WA 6000, Australia
Intertek C&T Australia Pty Ltd (i)
Level 3, 235 St Georges Terrace, Perth WA 6000, Australia
Intertek Caleb Brett (Uruguay) S.A.
Cerrito 507, 4th Floor, Of. 46 and 47, Montevideo, 11000, Uruguay
Intertek Caleb Brett Chile S.A.
Avenida Las Condes N° 11287 Torre A, oficina 301 A Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Intertek Caleb Brett El Salvador S.A. de C.V.
Recinto Industrial de RASA zona industrial de Acajutla, Sonsonate, El Salvador
Intertek Caleb Brett Germany GmbH
Witternstrasse 14, 21107, Hamburg, Germany
Intertek Caleb Brett Panama, Inc. (i)
Zona Procesadora para la Exportacion de Albrook, Building 6, Ancon Panama, Panama
Intertek Caleb Brett Venezuela C.A.
2a AV El Mirador Edif. Saragon Palace Piso, PH-602/603 La Campina, Caracas, 
1050, Venezuela
Intertek Canada Newco Limited
1829 32nd Avenue, Lachine, QC H8T 3JI, Canada
Intertek Capacitacion Chile Spa
Avenida Las Condes N° 11287 Torre A, oficina 301 A Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Intertek Capital Resources Limited
Intertek Certification AB
Torshamnsgatan 43, Box 1103, Kista, S-164 22, Sweden

Intertek Certification AS
Leif Weldings vei 8, 3208 Sandefjord, Norway
Intertek Certification France SAS
67 Boulevard Bessières, 75017, Paris, France
Intertek Certification GmbH
Marie-Bernays-Ring 19a, 41199 Monchengladbach, Germany
Intertek Certification International Sdn. Bhd.
6-L12-01, Level 12, Tower 2, Menara PGRM, No. 6 & 8 Jalan Pudu Ulu, Cheras, 56100 
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Intertek Certification Japan Limited
Nihonbashi N Bldg, 1-4-2, Nihonbashi – Horidomecho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 103-0012, 
Japan
Intertek Certification Limited
Intertek Colombia S.A.
Calle 127A No. 53A-45, Oficina 1103, Bogotá, Colombia
Intertek Commodities Botswana (Proprietary) Limited (i)
First Floor, Time Square, Plot 134 Independence Avenue, Gaborone, Botswana
Intertek Commodities Mozambique Lda
Rua 1233, NR 72 R/C, Distrito Urbano 1, Maputo, Mozambique
Intertek Consulting & Training (UK) Limited
Northpoint Aberdeen Science & Energy Park, Exploration Drive, Bridge of Don, 
Aberdeen, AB23 8HZ, United Kingdom
Intertek Consulting & Training (USA), Inc.
201 Energy Parkway, Suite 240, Lafayette, LA 70508, United States
Intertek Consulting & Training Colombia Limitada 
Calle 127A No. 53A-45, Oficina 1103, Bogotá, Colombia
Intertek Consulting & Training Egypt
46 B Street #7, Maadi, Cairo, Egypt
Intertek Consulting AB
Torshamnsgatan 43, Box 1103, Kista, S-164 22, Sweden
Intertek Consumer Goods GmbH
Würzburger Strasse 152, 90766 Fürth, Germany
Intertek Curacao N.V.
Barendslaan #3, Rio Canario Willemstad, Curacao, Netherlands Antilles
Intertek de Guatemala SA
46 Calle 21-53 Zona 12, Expobodega 46, Edificio 10, Guatemala Ciudad, Guatemala
Intertek de Nicaragua S.A.
Zona Franca Astro KM 47, Carretera Tipitapa Masaya, Nave 20, Managua, Nicaragua
Intertek Denmark A/S
Dokhavnsvej 3, 4400 Kalundborg, Denmark
Intertek Deutschland GmbH
Stangenstrasse 1, 70771 Leinfelden-Echterdingen, Germany
Intertek DIC A/S
Buen 12, 3, 6000 Kolding, Denmark
Intertek do Brasil Inspecoes Ltda
Av Eng. Augusto Barata s/n, Alamoa, Santos, SP, CEP11095-650, Brazil
Intertek Egypt for Testing Services
2nd Floor, Block 13001, Piece 15, Street 13, First Industrial Zone, 
(Beside Abou Ghali Motors), Elobour City, Cairo, Egypt
Intertek Engineering Service Shanghai Limited 
Room 308A, 3rd Floor, No. 1 Building, No.1287, Shangcheng Road, 
Pulot Free Trade Zone, Shanghai, China
Intertek Engineering Services (Wuhu) Ltd 
No. 65 Chang Ye Street, YinHu District, Wuhu, China
Intertek Evaluate AB
Torshamnsgatan 43, Box 1103, Kista, S-164 22, Sweden
Intertek Finance Ireland Unlimited Company
8th Floor, Block E, Iveagh Court, Harcourt Road, Dublin 2, Ireland
Intertek Finance No. 2 Ltd
Intertek Finland OY
Teknoublevardi 3-5, FI-01530 Vantaa, Finland
Intertek Fisheries Certification Limited
Intertek Food Services GmbH
Olof-Palme-Strasse 8, 28719 Bremen, Germany
Intertek France SAS
ZAC Ecopark 2, 27400, Heudebouville, France
Intertek Fujairah FZC
P.O. Box 1307, Fujairah, United Arab Emirates
Intertek Genalysis (Zambia) Limited
Plot No 25/26 Nkwazi House, Nkwazi and Cha Cha Cha Roads, PO Box 31014, 
Lusaka, Zambia

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 147

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
continued

23 Principal Group companies (continued)
FULLY OWNED SUBSIDIARIES (CONTINUED)
Intertek Genalysis Madagascar SA
Saint Denis Terrain II, Parcel 2 Ambatofotsy, Ampandrianomby, Madagascar
Intertek Genalysis South Africa Pty Ltd
Level 3, 235 St Georges Terrace, Perth, WA 6000, Australia
Intertek Ghana Limited
1st Floor Gian, Towers Office, Number 2 Community, Gian Towers Tema, Accra, 
Accra Metropolitan, P.O. BOX GP 199, Ghana
Intertek Global (Iraq) Limited
Intertek Global International LLC
Building 242, Office No.3, C-Ring Road, PO Box 47146, Doha, Qatar
Intertek Global Limited
1st Floor, Liberation House, Castle Street, St Helier, JE1 1GL, Jersey
Intertek Health Sciences Inc.
2233 Argentia Road, Suite # 201, Mississauga, ON L5N 2X7, Canada
Intertek Holding Deutschland GmbH
Stangenstrasse 1, 70771 Leinfelden-Echterdingen, Germany
Intertek Holdings France SAS
ZAC Ecopark 2, 27400 Heudebouville, France
Intertek Holdings Italia SRL
Via Guido Miglioli 2/A, Cernusco sul Naviglio, 20063, Milano, Italy
Intertek Holdings Nederland B.V.
Leerlooierstraat 135, 3194AB Hoogvliet, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
Intertek Holdings Norge AS 
Oljevegen 2, 4056 Tananger, Norway
Intertek Ibérica Spain, S.L.
Alda. Recalde, 27-5., 48009, Bilbao, Vizcaya, Spain
Intertek India Private Limited
E-20, Block B1, Mohan Co-operative Industrial Area, Mathura Road, New Delhi, 
110044, India
Intertek Industrial Services GmbH
Marie-Bernays-Ring 19a, 41199 Monchengladbach, Germany
Intertek Industry and Certification Services (Thailand) Limited
539/2 Gypsum Metropolitan Tower, 11C Fl., Sri-Ayudhaya Road, 
Tanon – Phayathai Subdistrict, Khet Ratchathewi, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand
Intertek Industry Services (PTY) LTD
3 EL Wak Street, Vereeniging, 1930, Gauteng, South Africa
Intertek Industry Services (S) Pte Ltd
2 International Business Park, #10-09/10, The Strategy, 609930, Singapore
Intertek Industry Services Brasil Ltda
Alameda Mamore 503, Alphaville, Barueri-SP, 06454-040-SP, Brazil
Intertek Industry Services Colombia Limited 
Calle 127A No. 53A-45, Oficina 1103, Bogotá, Colombia
Intertek Industry Services Japan Limited
Nihonbashi N Bldg, 1-4-2, Nihonbashi – Horidomecho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 103-0012, 
Japan
Intertek Industry Services Romania Srl 
266-268 Calea Rahovei Street, Building 63, 8th Floor, Sector 5, Bucharest, Romania
Intertek Industry WLL
Office # 24, Building 400, Road 3207, Mahooz, Block 332, Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain
Intertek Inspection Services Ltd
2561 Avenue Georges V, Montreal-Est Québec, H1L 6S4, Canada
Intertek Inspection Services Scandinavia AS
Leif Weldings vei 8, 3208 Sandefjord, Norway
Intertek Inspection Services UK Limited
Intertek International France SAS
67 Boulevard Bessières, 75017, Paris, France
Intertek International Gabon SARL
Quartier Montagne Sainte – Immeuble Dumez, 2éme étage, Libreville, B.P: 13312, 
Gabon
Intertek International Guinee S.A.R.L. (i)
Conakry Republique de Guinee, Compte Bancaire: 52481.369.10 0 (SGBG), 
Conakry Guinea

Intertek International Inc.
24900 Pitkin Road, Site 200, The Woodlands, TX 77386, United States
Intertek International Kazakhstan, LLC
Building 2A, Abay street, Atyrau City, 060002, Kazakhstan
Intertek International Limited
Intertek International Ltd Egypt
69, Road 161, Intersection with Road 104, Ground Floor, Maadi, Cairo, Egypt
Intertek International Nederland BV
Leerlooierstraat 135, 3194AB Hoogvliet, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
Intertek International Niger SARL
BP 2769, 2nd Floor Lot 792 Block Q, Independance Boulevard, Rue GM-20, Niger
Intertek International Suriname N.V.
Prins Hendrikstraat 49, Paramaribo, Suriname
Intertek International Tanzania Limited
Minazini Street, Kilwa Road 5, Dar es Salaam, United Republic of Tanzania
Intertek Italia SpA
Via Guido Miglioli 2/A, Cernusco sul Naviglio, 20063, Milano, Italy
Intertek Japan K.K.
Pier City Shibaura Building, 4F, 3-18-1, Kaigan, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108-0022, Japan
Intertek Kalite Servisleri Limited Sirketi
Icerenkoy mahallesi Eski Uskudar Yolu cadessi, VIP Center No: 10, Kat 12, Daire 13, 
Atasehir, Istanbul, Turkey
Intertek Korea Industry Service Ltd
Yeouido Dept Bldg #916, 36-2, Yeouido-Dong, Youngdeungpo-Gu, Seoul, 150-749, 
Republic of Korea
Intertek Labtest S.A.R.L
Route 110, (par Chefchaouni), Lot Saadi no. 20, Q.I. Aïn Sebaâ 20 250, 4eme Etage, 
Casablanca, Morocco 
Intertek Ltd 
Borco Administration Bldg, West Sunrise Highway, Freeport, Grand Bahama, 
The Bahamas
Intertek Management Services (Australia) Pty Ltd
Level 3, 235 St Georges Terrace, Perth, WA 6000, Australia
Intertek Med SARL AU
Zone Franche Logistique Tanger Med, Plateau Bureaux 4, Lot 130, Tanger, Morocco
Intertek Minerales Services SARL (i)
Rue KM 10, Route de Kouroussa S/P Karifamoriah, Commune Urbaine de Kankan, 
Guinea
Intertek Minerals Limited
Osu Badu Street, Airport Residential Area, Accra, Greater Accra, CP8196, Ghana
Intertek Myanmar Limited (i)
Classic Strand Cono, No.693/701, Room (4-A), (4th Floor), Merchant Road, Pabedan 
Township, Yangon, Myanmar
Intertek Nederland B.V.
Leerlooierstraat 135, 3194 AB Hoogvliet, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
Intertek Nominees Limited
Intertek OCA France SARL
Route Industrielle – Centre Routier, 76600, Gonfreville L'Orcher, France
Intertek Overseas Holdings Limited
Intertek Overseas Holdings, Eritrea Limited (i)
3rd Floor, Warsay Avenue, P.O. Box 4588, Asmara, Eritrea
Intertek Pakistan (Private) Limited
Intertek House, Plot No.1-5/11-A, Sector-5, Korangi Industrial Area, Karachi, 
Pakistan
Intertek Poland sp.z.o.o.
Cyprysowa 23 B, 02-265, Warsaw, Poland
Intertek Poland-Certification Sp.z.o.o. w likwidacji (ii)
Ul. Mickiewicza, 18A, 60-833, Poznan, Poland
Intertek Polychemlab B.V.
Koolwaterstofstraat 1, 6161 RA, Geleen, The Netherlands
Intertek Portugal, Unipessoal Lda
Rua Antero de Quental, 221-Sala 102, 4455-586, Perafita-Matosinhos, Portugal
Intertek Quality Services Ltd (i) 
Intertek Resource Solutions (Trinidad) Limited (i)
#91-92 Union Road, Marabella, Trinidad, Trinidad and Tobago

148

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

23 Principal Group companies (continued)
FULLY OWNED SUBSIDIARIES (CONTINUED)
Intertek Resource Solutions, Inc.
24900 Pitkin Rd., Ste. 200, The Woodlands, TX 77386, United States
Intertek Rus JSC 
8, 2nd Brestskaya Str., 125047, Moscow, Russian Federation
Intertek S.R.O 
Sokolovská 131/86, Karlín, Praha 8, 186 00, Czech Republic
Intertek Saudi Arabia Limited
Southern Olaya Center, Office No. 213, Makkah Al-Mukaramah Street, P.O. Box 2526, 
Al-Khobar, 31952, Saudi Arabia
Intertek ScanBi Diagnostics AB
Box 166, SE-230 53, Alnarp, Sweden
Intertek Secretaries Limited (i)
Intertek Semko AB
Torshamnsgatan 43, Box 1103, Kista, S-164 22, Sweden
Intertek Services (Pty) Ltd
151 Monument Road, Aston Manor, 1619, South Africa
Intertek Servicios C.A. (i) 
Res. San Ignacio, Calle San Ignacio de Loyola con Avenue Francisco de Miranda, Local 
3, Chacao, Caracas, Venezuela 
Intertek Settlements Limited (i)
Intertek Statius N.V.
Man 'O' War #B3, Oranjestad, St. Eustatius, Netherlands Antilles
Intertek Surveying Services (USA), LLC
3033 Chimney Rock Road, Suite 625, Houston TX 77056, United States
Intertek Surveying Services UK Limited
Redshank House, Alness Point Business Park, Alness, Highland, IV17 OUP, United 
Kingdom
Intertek Technical Inspections Canada Inc. (iv)
1829 32nd Avenue, Montreal H8T 3J1, Canada
Intertek Technical Services PTY Limited
Level 3, 235 St Georges Terrace, Perth WA 6000, Australia
Intertek Technical Services, Inc.
25025 I-45 North, Suite #111, The Woodlands TX 77380, United States
Intertek Testing & Certification Limited
Intertek Testing and Inspection Services UK Limited
Intertek Testing Management Limited
Intertek Testing Services (Australia) Pty Limited
Level 3, 235 St Georges Terrace, Perth WA 6000, Australia
Intertek Testing Services (Cambodia) Company Limited
13AC, Street 337, Sangkat Boeung Kak I, Khan Tuol Kork, Phnom Penh, Cambodia
Intertek Testing Services (East Africa) Pty Limited
Djibouti Free Zone, Room 19, Rue De Venice, P.O. Box 6419, Djibouti, 
Republique de Djibouti, South Africa
Intertek Testing Services (Fiji) Limited
c/- BDO, Level 10, FNPF Place, 343 Victoria Parade, Suva, Fiji
Intertek Testing Services (Guangzhou) Ltd
3F Hengyun Building, 235 Kaifa Ave, Guangzhou Economic & Technological 
Development District, Guangzhou, 510730, China
Intertek Testing Services (ITS) Canada Ltd.
105-9000 Bill Fox Way, Burnaby BC V5J 5J3, Canada
Intertek Testing Services (Japan) K. K.
Nihonbashi N Bldg, 1-4-2, Nihonbashi – Horidomecho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 103-0012, 
Japan
Intertek Testing Services (NZ) Limited
3 Kepa Road, Ruakaka, Northland, 0171, New Zealand
Intertek Testing Services (Shanghai FTZ) Co., Ltd
Build T52-8, No. 1201, Gui Qiao Road, Jinqiao Development Area, Pudong District, 
Shanghai, 201206, China
Intertek Testing Services (Singapore) Pte Ltd.
3 Irving Road #05-01 to 05, Tai Seng Centre, 369522, Singapore
Intertek Testing Services (Thailand) Limited
1285/5 Prachachuen Road, Wong-Sawang Sub-District, Bangsue District, Bangkok, 
10800, Thailand
Intertek Testing Services Argentina S.A.
Cerrito 1136, piso 3ro, Frente. Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires, (C1010AAX), 
Argentina

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Intertek Testing Services Bolivia S.A.
Calle Chichapi # 2125, Santa Cruz, de la Sierra, Bolivia
Intertek Testing Services Caleb Brett Egypt Limited 
Intertek Testing Services Center LLC
Office 165-N, Letter A, 21 Rozenshteina Street, 198095, Saint Petersburg, 
Russian Federation
Intertek Testing Services Chongqing Co., Limited
1-2/F, Building #3, 5 Gangcheng East Ring Road, Jiangbei District, Chongqing, China
Intertek Testing Services de Honduras, S.A.
Edificio la Pradera, locales 5 y 6. 1-2 Ave, 1 calle, Puerto Cortes, Barrio el Centro, 
Honduras 
Intertek Testing Services De Mexico, S.A. De C.V.
Poniente 134, No 660 Industrial Vallejo, Mexico DF CP, 02300, Mexico
Intertek Testing Services Environmental Laboratories Inc. (i)
Lexis Document Services, 15 East North Street, Dover, Delaware, 19901, 
United States
Intertek Testing Services International (Hong Kong) Limited  (ii)
5705, 57th Floor, The Center, 99 Queen's Road Central, Hong Kong
Intertek Testing Services NA Limited
1829 32nd Avenue, Lachine QC H8T 3JI, Canada
Intertek Testing Services NA Sweden AB (i)
c/o Intertek Semko AB, Box 1103, Kista, 16422, Sweden
Intertek Testing Services Namibia (Proprietary) Limited
15th Floor, Frans Indongo Gardens, Dr Frans Indongo Street, Windhoek, Namibia
Intertek Testing Services Pacific Limited
11/F, Unit IJK, Garment Centre, 576 Castle Peak Road, Kowloon, Hong Kong
Intertek Testing Services Peru S.A.
Jr. Mariscal Jose de la Mar No. 200 Urb., Res. El Pino, San Luis, Lima, Peru
Intertek Testing Services Philippines, Inc.
Intertek Building, 2307 Chino Roces Avenue Extension, Metro Manila, Makati City, 
1231, Philippines
Intertek Testing Services Taiwan Limited
8F No. 423 Ruiguang Rd, Neihu District, Taipei, 11492, Taiwan
Intertek Testing Services Tianjin Limited
2-F, No. 7 GuiYuan Road, Yi Shang Hu Tong Building, Hua Yuan High-tech Industry Park, 
Tianjin, China
Intertek Timor, S.A.
Hotel Timor, Colmera, Vera Cruz, Dili, Timor-Leste
Intertek Torton Limited (ii)
5705, 57th Floor, The Center, 99 Queen's Road Central, Hong Kong
Intertek Training Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. 
6-L12-01, Level 12, Tower 2, Menara PGRM, No. 6 & 8 Jalan Pudu Ulu, Cheras, 
56100 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Intertek Trinidad Limited
#91-92 Union Road, Marabella, Trinidad and Tobago
Intertek UK Holdings Limited
Intertek Ukraine
Chernomorskogo Kazachestva, 115, Office 507, Odessa, 65003, Ukraine
Intertek USA Finance LLC
c/o CSC Services of Nevada, Inc., 2215-B Renaissance Dr, Las Vegas NV 89919, 
United States
Intertek Vietnam Limited 
3rd & 4th floor, Au Viet Building, No. 01 Le Duc Tho Str., Mai Dich Ward, Cau Giay 
District, Hanoi City, Vietnam
Intertek West Africa SARL 
Rue du Canal de Vridi Face Appontement, SIAP, Abidjan, 15 BP 882, Cote d'Ivoire
Intertek West Lab AS 
Oljevegen 2, 4056 Tananger, Norway
IntertekGenalysis SI Limited
c/o Baoro & Associates, Top Floor, Y. Sato Building, Point Cruz, Honiara, 
Solomon Islands
ITS (PNG) Limited
Section 27 Allotment 27, Voco Point, Lae, Morobe Province, Papua New Guinea
ITS Hong Kong NA, Limited (i)
2/F Garment Centre, 576 Castle Peak Road, Kowloon, Hong Kong
ITS Labtest Bangladesh Limited
Phoenix Tower, Plot – 407 (3rd Floor), Tejgaon I/A, Dhaka, Bangladesh
ITS Testing Holdings Canada Limited
3771 North Fraser Way, Suite 17, Burnaby BC V5J 5G5, Canada
ITS Testing Services (UK) Limited
KJ Tech Services GmbH (ix)
Kirschberg 20, 64347, Griesheim, Germany

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 149

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
continued

Professional Service Industries (Canada) Inc. (i)
200 Bay Street, Suite 3800, Royal Bank Plaza, South Tower, Toronto ON M5J 2J7, 
Canada
Professional Service Industries Holding, Inc.
Corporation Trust Center, 1209 Orange Street, Wilmington, DE, 19801, 
United States
Professional Service Industries Engineering, PLLC
CT Corporation System, 111 8th Avenue, New York, NY 10011, United States
Professional Service Industries, Inc.
Corporation Trust Center, 1209 Orange Street, Wilmington, DE, 19801, 
United States
PSI Acquisitions, Inc.
Corporation Service Company, 2711 Centerville Road, Suite 400, 
Wilmington 19808, United States
PT. Moody Technical Services
Graha STR 3rd floor, Suite#302, Jl. Ampera Raya No. 11, Jakarta, 12550, Indonesia
PT. RCG Moody (i)
Graha STR 3rd floor, Suite#302, Jl. Ampera Raya No. 11, Jakarta, 12550, Indonesia
RCG Moody International Uruguay S.A.
Cerrito 507, 4th Floor, Off. 46, 47, Montevideo 11000, Uruguay
Schindler & Associates (L.C.) (i)
24900 Pitkin Rd., Ste. 200, The Woodlands TX 77386, United States
Shanghai Orient Intertek Testing Services Company Limited
Build T52-8, No. 1201, Gui Qiao Road, Jinqiao Development Area, Pudong District, 
Shanghai, 201206, China
Shanghai Tianxiao Investment Consultancy Company Limited
Room 520, No. 5-6, Lane 1218, WanRong Road, ZhaBei District, Shanghai, China
Technical Company for Testing and Conformity Services & Systems LLC
Gates No. 1/2/6, Building 73/ Area 903, Karadah, Al Rusafa, Baghdad, Iraq
Testing Holdings Sweden AB 
Torshamnsgatan 43, Box 1103, Kista, S-164 22, Sweden
Tradegood Singapore Pte. Ltd. (i) 
3 Irving Road #05-01 to 05, Tai Seng Centre, 369522, Singapore
Tradegood WFOE – Beijing Rui Gu Information Consultancy Company Ltd (i)
Room 802, Information Building, Linyin North Road No.13, Pinggu District, 
Beijing City, 101200, China
Tradegood.com International Limited 
11/F, Unit IJK, Garment Centre, 576 Castle Peak Road, Kowloon, Hong Kong
UAB Intertek Lithuania (ii)
Jogailos 9, Vilnius, Lithuania
Van Sluys & Bayet NV
Kruisschansweg 11, 2040 Antwerp, Belgium
White Land Company, Inc.
3114 Scarboro Road, Street MD 21154, United States
Wilson Inspection X-Ray Services, Inc.
Michael E Wilson, 6010 Edgewater Dr., Corpus Christi TX 78412, United States
Wisco SE Asia PTE Limited (i)
3 Irving Road #05-01 to 05, Tai Seng Centre, 369522, Singapore
Yickson Enterprises Limited (ii)
5705, 57th Floor, The Center, 99 Queen's Road Central, Hong Kong
Youngever Holdings Ltd.
171 Main Street, Road Town, P.O. Box 4041, Tortola, VG 1110, British Virgin Islands

23 Principal Group companies (continued)
FULLY OWNED SUBSIDIARIES (CONTINUED) 
Labtest International Inc.
2107 Swift Drive, No 200, Oak Brook, Illinois, 60523, United States
Lintec Testing Services Limited
Louisiana Grain Services, Inc. (i)
c/o CT Corp, 8550 United Plaza Blvd, Baton Rouge LA 70809, United States
Mace Land Company, Inc.
3114 Scarboro Road, Street MD 21154, United States
Management & Industrial Consultancy (i)
59 Road No.104, Second Floor, Maadi, Cairo, Egypt
Management Systems International Limited (i)
Materials Testing & Inspection Services Limited
Materials Testing Lab, Inc.
145 Sherwood Avenue, Farmingdale NY 11735, United States
McPhar Geoservices (Philippines) Inc. (i)
Building 7 & 8 Philcrest 1 Compound, Km23 West Service Road, Bo. Cupang, 
Muntinlupa City, Philippines
Melbourn Scientific Limited
Melbourn Scientific, Saxon Way, Melbourn, Hertfordshire, Royston, SG8 6DN, 
United Kingdom
Metoc Limited
Midwest Engineering Services, Inc.
CT Corporation System, 8020 Excelsior Dr. Suite 200, Madison WI 53717, 
United States
Moody (Shanghai) Consulting Co., Ltd
1F, No. 5 Building, 912 Bibo Road, Zhangjiang Hi-Tech Park, S hanghai, 201203, 
China
Moody Algerie SARL
Cité SERBAT, Bat. B2/C2, N°03, Garidi 1, 16051, Kouba, Wilaya d'Alger, Algeria
Moody Energy Technical Service Co Ltd
Room A201, B-2 East 3rd, Ring Road North Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 
100027, China
Moody International (Holdings) Limited (iii)
Moody International (India) Private Limited
E-20, Block B1, Mohan Co-operative Industrial Area, Mathura Road, New Delhi, 
110044, India
Moody International (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd.
6-L12-01, Level 12, Tower 2, Menara PGRM, No. 6 & 8 Jalan Pudu Ulu, Cheras, 
56100 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Moody International (Russia) Limited
Moody International Angola Ltda
Rua de Macau, Edifico ex Edil Apto 1, Res de Chao Esq. C.P 215, Cabinda, Angola
Moody International Certification India Limited
E-20, Block B1, Mohan Co-operative Industrial Area, Mathura Road, New Delhi, 
110044, India
Moody International de Argentina SA
Cerrito 1136, 2nd floor CF, Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires, C1010AAX, 
Argentina
Moody International Holdings LLC
24900 Pitkin Rd., Ste. 200, The Woodlands TX 77386, United States
Moody International LLC (ii)
18A Kikvidze str., 01133, Kiev, Ukraine
Moody International Philippines, Inc. (i)
Intertek Building, 2310 Chino Roces Avenue Extension, Metro Manila, Makati City, 
1231, Philippines
Moody United Certification Limited (i)
2F, No. 5 Building, 912 Bibo Road, Pudong, Shanghai, 201203, China
MT Group LLC
145 Sherwood Avenue, Farmingdale NY 11735, United States
MT Operating of New Jersey, LLC
145 Sherwood Avenue, Farmingdale NY 11735, United States
MT Operating of New York, LLC
145 Sherwood Avenue, Farmingdale NY 11735, United States
NDT Services Limited
Northern Territory Environmental Laboratories Pty Ltd (i) 
Level 3, 235 St Georges Terrace, Perth WA 6000, Australia
Paulsen & Bayes-Davy Ltd
11/F, Unit IJK, Garment Centre, 576 Castle Peak Road, Kowloon, Hong Kong
Petroleum Services of Union Lab Sdn. Bhd.
Suite C-7-10 (B), Level 9, Block C, UE3 Corporate Offices, Menara Uncang Emas, 
No 85 Jalan Loke Yew, Taman Miharja, 55200 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Pittsburgh Testing Laboratory Inc
PSI, 850 Poplar Street, Pittsburgh PA 15220, United States

150

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

 
23 Principal Group companies (continued)
RELATED UNDERTAKINGS WHERE THE EFFECTIVE 
INTEREST IS LESS THAN 100%
Admon Labs Servicios Corporativos y Administrativos, S.A. de C.V. (9.99%)
Boulevard Adolfo Lopez Mateos #2259, Atlamaya, Alvaro Obregon, Ciudad de 
Mexico, C.P. 01760, Mexico
Euro Mechanical Instrument Services LLC (49%)
PO Box 46153, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
Gamatek, S.A. de C.V. (9.99%)
Alanis Valdez #2308, Industrial, Monterrey, Nuevo Leon, Mexico
GCA Calidad y Analisis de Mexico, S.A. de C.V. (9.99%)
Jacarandas #19, San Clemente, Alvaro Obregon, Ciudad de Mexico, C.P. 01740, 
Mexico
International Inspection Services LLC (70%)
PO Box 193, Al Hamriyah, Muscat, PC 131, Oman
Intertek (Qeshm Island) Limited (51%)
Unit 107, Goldis Building, Valiasr Boulevard, Qeshm Island, Islamic Republic of Iran
Intertek Angola LDA (99%)
282 Rua Amilcar Cabral no.147 2nd floor, Apartment Z, Luanda, Angola
Intertek ETL SEMKO KOREA Limited (90%)
5F, Intertek building, Gongdan-ro, 160beon-gil 3, Gunpo-si, Gyeonggi-do, 15845, 
Republic of Korea
Intertek GM Testing Service Zhuhai Co., Ltd (70%)
55 Guangdong-Macau TCM Park Commercial Service Center, 2522 Huan Dao Bei 
Road, Hengqin New Area, Zhuhai, Guangdong, China
Intertek Kimsco Co. Ltd. (50%)
Intertek Building, 3, Gongdan-ro, 160beon-gil, Gunpo-si, Gyeonggi-do, 15845, 
Republic of Korea
Intertek Lanka (Private) Limited (70%)
Intertek House, No: 282, Kaduwela Road, Battaramulla, Sri Lanka
Intertek Libya Technical Services and Consultations Company Spa (65%)
P.O Box 3788, Hay Alandalus, Gargaresh, Tripoli, Libya
Intertek Life Bridge (Shanghai) Testing Services Co., Ltd. (80%)
Room 401, Building #5-6, Lane 1218, WanRong Road, JinAn District, Shanghai, 
Shandong, China
Intertek Robotic Laboratories Pty Limited (50%)
15 Davison Street, Maddington, WA 6109, Australia
Intertek Test Hizmetleri Anonim Sirketi (85%)
Merkez Mahallesi, Sanayi Cad. No.23, Altindag Plaza, Yenibosna-34197, Istanbul, 
Turkey
Intertek Testing Services (Hangzhou) Limited (70%)
No. 16, First Street South, Hangzhou Economic Development Zone, Hangzhou, 
Zhejiang Province, 310018, China
Intertek Testing Services (South Africa) (Proprietary) Limited (75%)
5th Floor, Charter House, 13 Brand Road, Glenwood, Durban, South Africa
Intertek Testing Services Korea Limited (50%)
1st Fl., Aju Digital Tower, 284-56, Seongsu-dong 2-ga, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 133-120, 
Republic of Korea
Intertek Testing Services Nigeria Limited (65.93%)
No. 2 Bombay Crescent, Apapa, Lagos, Nigeria
Intertek Testing Services Sichuan Co., Ltd (90%)
No 1, Jiuxiang Blvd, Pharmacy Industry Park, Luzhou National High Technology 
District, Sichuan, China
Intertek Testing Services Wuxi Ltd (70%)
No. 8 Fubei Road, Xishan Economic Development Zone, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214101, China
ITS (Subic Bay), Inc. (99%)
Area 8 – 10, Lots 11/12 Boton Wharf, Argonaut Highway, Subic Bay, Freeport Zone, 
Olongapo City, Philippines
ITS Caleb Brett Deniz Survey A S(viii) (50%)
Ulus Mah. Oz Topuz cad. no.32, Besiktas, Istanbul, 34340, Turkey
ITS Testing Services Holdings (M) Sdn Bhd (49%)
Unit 30-01, Level 30, Tower A, Vertical Business Suite, Avenue 3, Bangsar South, 
No.8, Jalan Kerinchi, 59200 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
ITS Testing Services (M) Sdn Bhd (74%)
Unit 30-01 Level 30, Tower A, Vertical Business Suite, Avenue 3, Bangsar South, No. 
8, Jalan Kerinchi, 59200 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Laboratorios ABC Química, Investigación y Análisis, S.A. de C.V.(vii) (10%)
Jacarandas #19, San Clemente, Alvaro Obregón, Ciudad de Mexico, C.P. 01740, 
Mexico 
Laboratorio Fermi S.A. de C.V. (9.99%)
Jacarandes #15, San Clemente, Alvaro Obregon, Ciudad de Mexico, C.P. 01740, 
Mexico
Laboratory Services International Rotterdam B.V (75%)
Pittsburghstraat 9, 3047 BL, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
Lynx Diagnostics Inc.(viii) (50%)
#220, 8 Perron Street, St Albert AB T8N 1E4, Canada

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Moody International Bangladesh Limited (99.9%)
House 6, Road 17/A, Block E, Ground Floor, Banani, Dhaka, 1213, Bangladesh
Moody International Certification Limited (40%) 
Brivibas iela 85, Riga, LV-1001, Latvia
Moody International Certification Ltd (40%)
53, Nautic, Triq l-Ortolan, San Gwann, SGN 1943, Malta
Moody International Holdings Chile Ltda (99%)
Avenida Las Condes N° 11287 Torre A, oficina 301 A Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Moody International SA (35%) 
4 Rue Des Brasseurs, Zone 3 Abidjan, Cote d'Ivoire
Moody International Lanka (Private) Ltd. (99.9%)
no.5, St Albans Place, Colombo-4, Sri Lanka 
Moody International Morocco (30%)
28, Rue de Provins, 2 eme etage, Casablanca, Morocco
PT Citrabuana Indoloka (viii) (50%)
Jl. Raya Bogor KM 28, RT/RW. 04/07, Kel. Pekayon, Kec. Pasar Rebo, Jakarta Timur, 
13710, Indonesia
PT. Intertek Utama Services (viii) (50%)
Jl. Raya Bogor KM. 28, RT/RW. 04/07, Kel. Pekayon, Kec. Pasar Rebo, Jakarta Timur, 
13710, Indonesia
Qatar Calibration Services LLC (49%)
Petrotec, PO Box 16069, 8th Floor, Toyota Tower, Doha, Qatar
RCG Moody International de Venezuela S.A. (i) (99%)
Res Morgana, p_4, #04, Av.Andres Bello, Fco de Miranda, Los Polos Grandes, 
Caracas, Venezuela
Shanghai Moody Management & Technical Services Co. Ltd (90%)
Room 225, No. 14 at Lane No. 1700 Luo Shan Road, Shanghai, China
Societe Tunisienne d’Inspection Caleb Brett SARL (51%) 
67 rue Ech-Chem, Tunis, 1002, Tunisia
UzIntertek Testing Services LLC (51%)
Abdulla Kodiriy Str., C-4, House 24,100017, Tashkent, Uzbekistan

ASSOCIATES
Intertek Riyadh Geotechnique and Foundations Laboratory (51%)
Buildings Number 1 and 2, Khamra Area, Mikaish 2, Jeddeh, Saudi Arabia
Decernis LLC (20%)
1250 Connecticut Avenue, NW, Suite 200, Washington WA DC 20036, 
United States

In Liquidation/Strike off requested.

(i)    Dormant.
(ii)  
(iii)   Ownership held in class of A shares and B shares.
(iv)  Ownership held in class of A shares and E shares.
(v)   Ownership held in ordinary and preference shares.
(vi)  Shares held in Class A, B, C, D, E and F.
(vii)  Ownership held in class I Series B shares and class II Series B shares.
(viii)   Intertek shares joint control over the company under a shareholders’ 

agreement, and its rights to the profit, assets and liabilities of the company are 
dependent on the performance of the Group’s brands rather than the effective 
equity ownership of the company.

(ix)  Ownership held in No.1 shares and No.2 shares

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 151

INTERTEK GROUP PLC – COMPANY BALANCE SHEET

As at 31 December 2017
Fixed assets
Investments in subsidiary undertakings

Current assets
Debtors due within one year
Cash at bank and in hand

Creditors due within one year
Other creditors

Net current assets
Total assets less current liabilities

Net assets

Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
Share premium 
Profit and loss account
Shareholders’ funds 

Notes

2017
£m

2016
£m

(d)

324.9

318.1

(e) 

(f)

(g)
(g)
(g)

187.6
0.3
187.9

(164.1)
(164.1)
23.8
348.7

182.4
0.5
182.9

(39.6)
(39.6)
143.3
461.4

348.7

461.4

1.6
257.8
89.3
348.7

1.6
257.8
202.0
461.4

The loss for the financial year was £1.6m (2016: £129.4m profit). The 2016 balance sheet has been re-presented – see note (a).

The financial statements on pages 152 to 156 were approved by the Board on 5 March 2018 and were signed on its behalf by:

André Lacroix 
Chief Executive Officer 

Edward Leigh
Chief Financial Officer

152

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSINTERTEK GROUP PLC – COMPANY PRIMARY STATEMENTS AND NOTESINTERTEK GROUP PLC – COMPANY STATEMENT  
OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

Notes

Share
capital
£m
1.6

Share
premium
£m
257.8

At 1 January 2016
Total comprehensive income for the year
Profit
Total comprehensive income for the year
Transactions with owners of the company recognised  

directly in equity

Contributions by and distributions to the owners of  

the company

Dividends paid
Purchase of own shares
Tax paid on Share Awards vested
Equity-settled transactions
Total contributions by and distributions to the owners of the 

company

At 31 December 2016

At 1 January 2017
Total comprehensive income for the year
Loss
Total comprehensive income for the year
Transactions with owners of the company recognised  

directly in equity

Contributions by and distributions to the owners of  

the company

Dividends paid
Purchase of own shares
Tax paid on Share Awards vested
Equity-settled transactions
Total contributions by and distributions to the owners of the 

company

At 31 December 2017

(b)

(c)

(d)

(b)

(c)

(d)

–
–

–
–
–
–

–
1.6

1.6

–
–

–
–
–
–

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Retained
earnings
£m
155.3

129.4
129.4

(88.0)
(6.4)
(4.9)
16.6

(82.7)
202.0

Total
equity
£m
414.7

129.4
129.4

(88.0)
(6.4)
(4.9)
16.6

(82.7)
461.4

–
–

–
–
–
–

–
257.8

257.8

202.0

461.4

–
–

–
–
–
–

(1.6)
(1.6)

(1.6)
(1.6)

(107.0)
(15.6)
(6.3)
17.8

(107.0)
(15.6)
(6.3)
17.8

–
1.6

–
257.8

(111.1)
89.3

(111.1)
348.7

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 153

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(A) ACCOUNTING POLICIES – COMPANY
The following accounting policies have been applied consistently in dealing with items which are considered material in relation to the 
Company’s financial statements.

Basis of preparation
These financial statements were prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 101 Reduced Disclosure Framework 
(‘FRS 101’). 

In preparing these financial statements, the Company applies the recognition, measurement and disclosure requirements of 
International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU (‘Adopted IFRSs’), but makes amendments where necessary in order 
to comply with Companies Act 2006 and has set out below where advantage of the FRS 101 disclosure exemptions has been taken. 

In these financial statements, the Company has applied the exemptions available under FRS 101 in respect of the following disclosures: 

•  a Cash Flow Statement and related notes;
•  comparative period reconciliations for share capital;
•  disclosures in respect of transactions with wholly owned subsidiaries;
•  disclosures in respect of capital management; 
•  the effects of new, but not yet effective, IFRSs; 
•  an additional balance sheet for the beginning of the earliest comparative period following the retrospective change 

in accounting policy; 

•  disclosures in respect of the compensation of Key Management Personnel; and
•  certain disclosures required by IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement and the disclosures required by IFRS 7 Financial Instrument 

Disclosures on the basis that the consolidated financial statements include the equivalent disclosures.

As the consolidated financial statements include the equivalent disclosures, the Company has also taken the exemptions under  
FRS 101 available in respect of IFRS 2 Share Based Payments in respect of Group-settled share-based payments.

The Company proposes to continue to adopt the reduced disclosure framework of FRS 101 in its next financial statements.

Under Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 the Company is exempt from the requirement to present its own profit and 
loss account.

Following a review of the Company's loan arrangements with Group undertakings, these have been re-presented in the 2016 balance 
sheet as balances due within one year.

The accounting policies set out below have, unless otherwise stated, been applied consistently to all periods presented in these 
financial statements.

Foreign currencies
Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded to the Company’s functional currency, Sterling, using the rate of exchange ruling at the 
date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rates of exchange 
prevailing at the balance sheet date. All foreign exchange differences are taken to the profit and loss account.

Taxation
Tax on the profit or loss for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the profit and loss account except to the 
extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity or other comprehensive income, in which case it is recognised directly in 
equity or other comprehensive income. 

Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year, using tax rates enacted or 
substantively enacted at the balance sheet date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.

Deferred tax is provided on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting 
purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. The following temporary differences are not provided for: the initial recognition 
of goodwill; the initial recognition of assets or liabilities that affect neither accounting nor taxable profit other than in a business 
combination; and differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that they will probably not reverse in the foreseeable 
future. The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of 
assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.

A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the 
temporary difference can be utilised. 

154

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Dividends on shares presented within shareholders’ funds
Dividend income is recognised in profit or loss on the date that the Company’s right to receive payment is established.

Dividends unpaid at the balance sheet date are only recognised as a liability at that date to the extent that they are appropriately 
authorised and are no longer at the discretion of the Company. Unpaid dividends that do not meet these criteria are disclosed in the 
notes to the financial statements.

Investments in subsidiaries
Investments in subsidiaries are stated at cost less any provisions for impairment.

Intercompany financial guarantees
When the Company enters into financial guarantee contracts to guarantee the indebtedness of other companies in the Group, 
the Company considers these to be insurance arrangements and accounts for them as such. In this respect the Company treats 
the guarantee contract as a contingent liability, until such time as it becomes probable that the Company will be required to make 
a payment under the guarantee.

Share-based payments
Intertek Group plc runs a share ownership programme that allows Group employees to acquire shares in the Company. Details of the 
share schemes are given in note 17 of the Group financial statements.

(B) PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
Amounts paid to the Company’s auditor and their associates in respect of services to the Company, other than the audit of the 
Company’s financial statements, have not been disclosed as the information is required instead to be disclosed on a consolidated basis. 
The Company does not have any employees.

Details of the remuneration of the Directors are set out in the Remuneration report.

(C) DIVIDENDS
The aggregate amount of dividends comprises:

Final dividend paid in respect of prior year but not recognised as a liability in that year
Interim dividends paid in respect of the current year
Aggregate amount of dividends paid in the financial year

2017
£m
69.2
37.8
107.0

2016
£m
56.8
31.2
88.0

The aggregate amount of dividends proposed and recognised as liabilities as at 31 December 2017 is £nil (2016: £nil). The aggregate 
amount of dividends proposed and not recognised as liabilities as at 31 December 2017 is £77.1m (2016: £69.4m).

(D) INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARY UNDERTAKINGS

Cost and net book value
At 1 January
Additions due to share-based payments
Recharges of share-based payments to subsidiaries
At 31 December 

2017
£m

318.1
17.8
(11.0)
324.9

2016
£m

308.1
16.6
(6.6)
318.1

The Company has made Share Awards to the employees of its directly and indirectly owned subsidiaries, and as such, the Company 
recognises an increase in the cost of investment in subsidiaries of £17.8m (2016: £16.6m). Details of the principal operating 
subsidiaries are set out in note 23 to the Group financial statements.

The Company had two direct subsidiary undertakings at 31 December 2017: Intertek Testing Services Holdings Limited and Intertek 
Holdings Limited, both of which are holding companies, are incorporated in the United Kingdom and registered in England and Wales.  
All interests are in the ordinary share capital and all are wholly owned. In the opinion of the Directors, the value of the investments in 
subsidiary undertakings is not less than the amount at which the investments are stated in the balance sheet.

There is no impairment to the carrying value of these investments.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 155

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
continued

(E) DEBTORS DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

Amounts owed by Group undertakings

2017
£m
187.6

2016
£m
182.4

The amounts owed by Group undertakings represent loans that carry interest based on the denomination of the borrowing currency.

(F) CREDITORS DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

Amounts owed to Group undertakings

2017
£m
164.1

2016
£m
39.6

The amounts owed to Group undertakings represent loans that carry interest based on the denomination of the borrowing currency.

(G) STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
Details of share capital are set out in note 15 and details of share-based payments are set out in note 17 to the Group financial statements.

A profit and loss account for Intertek Group plc has not been presented as permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006. 
The loss for the financial year, before dividends paid to shareholders of £107.0m (2016: £88.0m), was £1.6m (2016: £129.4m profit) 
which was mainly in respect of the timing of 2017 Management and Intellectual Property fees and dividend income in relation to 2017.

The Company has sufficient distributable reserves to pay the 2018 interim dividend and on 1 February 2018, the Company received 
dividend income of £120.0m to further increase is distributable reserves. When required the Company can receive additional dividends 
from its subsidiaries from existing reserves.

The Group settled in cash the tax element of the Share Awards vested in 2017 amounting to £6.8m of which the Company settled 
£6.3 m (2016: £4.9m). 

During the year ended 31 December 2017, the Company purchased, through its Employee Benefit Trust, 350,000 (2016: 200,000) of 
its own shares with an aggregate nominal value of £3,500 (2016: £2,000) for £15.6m (2016: £6.4m) which was charged to profit and 
loss in equity.

(H) RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Details of related party transactions are set out in note 21 of the Group financial statements.

(I) CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
The Company is a member of a group of UK companies that are part of a composite banking cross-guarantee arrangement. This is a 
joint and several guarantee given by all members of the Intertek UK cash pool, guaranteeing the total gross liability position of the pool 
which was £1.5m at 31 December 2017 (2016: £5.9m).

From time to time, in the normal course of business, the Company may give guarantees in respect of certain liabilities of 
subsidiary undertakings.

(J) POST-BALANCE SHEET EVENTS
Details of post-balance sheet events relevant to the Company and the Group are given in note 18 of the Group financial statements.

156

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

OTHER INFORMATION

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF 
INTERTEK GROUP PLC

REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
OPINION
In our opinion:

•  Intertek Group plc’s group financial statements and Company financial statements (the “financial statements”) give a true and fair 
view of the state of the Group’s and of the Company’s affairs as at 31 December 2017 and of the Group’s profit and cash flows for 
the year then ended;

•  the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRSs”) 

as adopted by the European Union;

•  the Company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting 

Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards, comprising FRS 101 “Reduced Disclosure Framework”, and applicable law); and

•  the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and, as regards the 

Group financial statements, Article 4 of the IAS Regulation.

We have audited the financial statements, included within the Annual Report, which comprise:

•  the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2017;

•  the Company balance sheet as at 31 December 2017;

•  the consolidated income statement and consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year then ended;

•  the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended;

•  the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year then ended;

•  the Company statement of changes in equity for the year then ended; and

•  the notes to the financial statements, which include a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

Our opinion is consistent with our reporting to the Audit Committee.

BASIS FOR OPINION
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (“ISAs (UK)”) and applicable law. Our responsibilities 
under ISAs (UK) are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We 
believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Independence
We remained independent of the Group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial 
statements in the UK, which includes the FRC’s Ethical Standard, as applicable to listed public interest entities, and we have fulfilled our 
other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.

To the best of our knowledge and belief, we declare that non-audit services prohibited by the FRC’s Ethical Standard were not provided 
to the Group or the Company.

Other than those disclosed in the Directors’ Report, we have provided no non-audit services to the Group or the Company in the period 
from 1 January 2017 to 31 December 2017.

OUR AUDIT APPROACH
Overview
Materiality
•  Overall Group materiality: £20.0m (2016: £17.3m), based on 5% of statutory profit before tax.

•  Overall Company materiality: £5.1m (2016: £4.9m), based on 1% of total assets.

Audit scope
•  We performed full scope audit procedures over 54 legal entities and performed specified audit procedures on a further 19 entities, 

covering 28 territories in total.

•  The Group audit team held regular meetings with component teams, and visited the UK, US, China and United Arab Emirates teams, to 
understand and supervise the work of these local teams and to make sure that we had a full and comprehensive understanding of the 
results of their work, particularly insofar as it related to the identified areas of focus.

•  Taken together, the entities over which audit work was performed accounted for 85% of the Group’s revenue and 90% of the Group’s 

statutory profit before tax.

Areas of focus
•  Carrying value of goodwill and intangible assets (Group).

•  Valuation of current and deferred tax balances (Group).

•  Completeness of customer claims (Group).

•  Presentation and valuation of acquisitions (Group).

We determined that there were no key audit matters applicable to the Company to communicate in our report.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 157

OTHER INFORMATION

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF 
INTERTEK GROUP PLC continued

The scope of our audit
As part of designing our audit, we determined materiality and assessed the risks of material misstatement in the financial statements. 
In particular, we looked at areas where the directors made subjective judgements, for example in respect of significant accounting 
estimates that involved making assumptions and considering future events that are inherently uncertain. 

We gained an understanding of the legal and regulatory framework applicable to the Group and the industries in which it operates, and 
considered the risk of acts by the Group which were contrary to applicable laws and regulations, including fraud. We designed audit 
procedures at Group and significant component level to respond to the risk, recognising that the risk of not detecting a material 
misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment 
by, for example, forgery or intentional misrepresentations, or through collusion. We focused on laws and regulations that could give rise 
to a material misstatement in the Group and Company financial statements, including, but not limited to, indirect and direct tax laws, 
anti-bribery laws and financial reporting regulations. 

Our tests included, but were not limited to: understanding management’s approach to ensuring compliance with laws and regulations; 
enquiries with local, regional and Group management; meeting with Group and local legal counsel to discuss legal matters; meeting with 
internal audit; obtaining legal confirmations; and focusing testing on balances and transactions, in addition to those listed as key audit 
matters below, that are subject to estimation, such as accrued income. There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described 
above and the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial 
statements, the less likely it is that we would become aware of it. We did not identify any key audit matters relating to irregularities, 
including fraud. As in all of our audits we also addressed the risk of management override of internal controls, including testing journals 
and evaluating whether there was evidence of bias by the directors that represented a risk of material misstatement due to fraud.

Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in the auditor's professional judgement, were of most significance in the audit of the 
financial statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not 
due to fraud) identified by the auditor, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy; the allocation of 
resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters, and any comments we make on the results of 
our procedures thereon, were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion 
thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. This is not a complete list of all risks identified by our audit.

KEY AUDIT MATTER

HOW OUR AUDIT ADDRESSED THE KEY AUDIT MATTER

Carrying value of goodwill 
and intangible assets
Refer to the Audit Committee report on page 77 
and to note 9 in the financial statements.

We evaluated future cash flow forecasts, and the process by which they 
were drawn up, including comparing them to the latest Board-approved 
budgets, and testing the underlying calculations. We identified no issues 
in this testing.

The Group had £579.6m of goodwill and a further  
£178.2m of intangible assets recognised on the 
balance sheet at 31 December 2017. The carrying 
values of goodwill and intangibles are contingent 
on future cash flows of the underlying Cash 
Generating Units (“CGUs”) and there is a risk that, 
if these cash flows do not meet the directors’ 
expectations, the assets will be impaired.

Accounting standards require management to 
perform an annual assessment of the carrying 
value of goodwill, and other intangible assets are 
assessed where there are indications that they 
are impaired. As this assessment is based on 
the future value in use, and a significant amount 
of value is based on the value to perpetuity of 
the CGUs, future cash flows must be estimated, 
which can be highly judgemental and could 
significantly impact the carrying value of 
the assets.

We used our in-house valuation specialists to evaluate the methodology 
used to calculate the value in use of the CGUs, and key assumptions including:

•  the discount rate by comparing the cost of capital for the Group with 

comparable organisations; and

•  the long-term growth rates by comparing these to publicly available market 
data on projected growth rates in key territories such as the UK, USA and 
China.

We concluded that they were within the range of reasonable assumptions 
based on this information.

We performed sensitivity analysis around these assumptions. Having 
ascertained the extent of change in those assumptions that either 
individually or collectively would be required for an impairment to arise, 
we considered the likelihood of such a movement occurring.

Our testing did not identify any indicators of impairment, and that the 
assumptions were reasonable and would require significant downside 
changes before any impairment would be triggered.

In addition we assessed the appropriateness of the CGUs used in the 
impairment assessment, the useful economic lives of the intangible assets 
and the related disclosures, and concluded that these were appropriate.

158

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

OTHER INFORMATION

KEY AUDIT MATTER

HOW OUR AUDIT ADDRESSED THE KEY AUDIT MATTER

Valuation of current and deferred tax balances
Refer to the Audit Committee report on page 77 
and to note 6 in the financial statements.

Provisions in relation to potential tax exposure 
are subject to judgement and require the selection 
of estimation techniques and determination 
of estimates, either of which could influence the 
current or deferred tax positions. The Group operates 
in a large number of jurisdictions, which increases 
the risk of non-compliance with international tax 
legislation and introduces complex transfer 
pricing considerations.

In addition the Group has provisions for uncertain 
tax positions relating to both historical and current 
tax arrangements. The recognition and measurement 
of these items in the financial statements is 
judgemental, and we focused on the directors’ 
forecasts of future profits against which to 
utilise accumulated losses, and the technical 
interpretation of taxation law in respect to 
transactions giving rise to deferred tax assets 
and uncertain tax positions.

Completeness and valuation of customer claims
Refer to the Audit Committee report on page 77 and 
to note 13 in the financial statements.

As an assurance provider, the Group can be subject 
to claims from customers and consumers relating 
to its work, and the geographically diverse nature 
of the Group means there is a risk that one or more 
significant claims are omitted from the centrally 
maintained claims register.

Where customer claims may give rise to a future 
liability, the Directors are required to recognise 
either a liability or a contingent liability in the 
financial statements. As the actual cost is often 
unknown, management must exercise their 
judgement in calculating the liability.

We involved our in-house tax specialists in our testing of the appropriateness 
of the techniques, estimates and judgements taken in relation to deferred 
taxation and in respect of uncertain tax positions recognised in the 
financial statements.

In assessing uncertain tax positions, we obtained management’s 
calculations and evaluated the methodology and assumptions used.

In understanding and evaluating the directors’ technical interpretation 
of tax law in respect of specific transactions that gave rise to uncertain 
tax positions we evaluated:

•  third party tax advice received by the Group;

•  the status of recent and current tax authority audits and enquiries;

•  the outturn of previous claims;

•  judgemental positions taken in tax returns and current year estimates; and

•  changes in tax legislation, in particular the US Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, or 

interpretation of existing legislation by local tax authorities.

In assessing the recoverability of deferred tax assets, we considered the 
likelihood of the Group being able to generate sufficient future taxable 
profits against which to offset accumulated losses, and tested:

•  key inputs to the calculation including revenue and profit assumptions, 

in line with our work over the carrying value of goodwill; and

•  the directors’ ability to accurately forecast future profits where the 

tax assets will not be recoverable in the foreseeable future.

The procedures above did not identify any issues with regards to the 
valuation of deferred tax assets and provisions for uncertain tax positions, 
and we are in agreement with the 1% effect on the current year tax rate of 
the US Tax Cuts and Jobs Act and the resulting disclosure.

Where relevant we obtained confirmations from the Group’s external legal 
counsels of the existence and details of open claims. Confirmations were 
sent to both the lawyers associated with the key claims and also additional 
lawyers who Intertek have interacted with throughout the year.

We met with legal counsel to discuss certain open or threatened claims 
to understand the likelihood of an adverse judgement and the potential 
magnitude of the claim.

We obtained and read the relevant sections of the Group’s insurance 
documents, and confirmed that any liability cap had been appropriately 
applied to the calculation of provision held against those claims.

Through our work, we did not identify any material claims that had not 
been recorded centrally and provided for, or for which the provision was 
not appropriate.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 159

OTHER INFORMATION

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF 
INTERTEK GROUP PLC continued

KEY AUDIT MATTER

HOW OUR AUDIT ADDRESSED THE KEY AUDIT MATTER

Presentation and valuation of acquisitions
Refer to the Audit Committee report on page 77 and 
to note 10 in the Consolidated Financial Statements.

For these transactions we obtained and read the sale and purchase 
agreements (“SPAs”) in order to gain an understanding of the key terms 
of each transaction.

The Group’s strategy is to use acquisitions to 
augment organic revenue growth, and during the 
year made two acquisitions: KJ Tech Services GmbH 
and Acumen Security LLC. In addition, the 12-month 
hindsight period for reassessing the acquisition of FIT 
Italia SRL, EWA-Canada Ltd and Laboratorios ABC 
Quimica, Investigación y Análisis, S.A de C.V. closed 
during the year.

Judgement is required in determining the amount 
of consideration paid and the valuation of assets 
and liabilities acquired. In addition, the disclosure 
requirements in respect of acquisitions are extensive.

In testing acquisitions during the year we:

•  tested that the consideration paid by the Group was consistent with 

the terms of the SPAs;

•  assessed the appropriateness of the directors’ identification of intangible 
assets acquired by reference to the SPAs, due diligence reports and other 
supporting documentation, to identify any assets listed;

•  obtained the directors’ calculation of the fair value of intangible assets 
acquired, and where material corroborated the inputs and assumptions 
to supporting evidence; 

•  verified that the accounting treatment for each transaction, and any 

resulting liabilities, is consistent with the accounting standard requirements; 
and

•  assessed the reasonableness of the inputs and assumptions used in 

calculating contingent consideration.

We noted no material exceptions through performing these procedures.

For the acquisitions made in 2016, in order to test the directors’ final 
assessment of the purchase price allocation, we:

•  obtained evidence from internal and external advisors in relation to the 

fair value of liabilities recognised on acquisition, to evaluate whether the 
valuation remained appropriate, or that any adjustments were supported; 
and

•  evaluated whether all fair value adjustments, and any resulting impact, 

had been appropriately recognised and accounted for.

Based on the evidence obtained, we did not identify any indications that 
the fair value adjustments identified by management were inappropriate.

How we tailored the audit scope
We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we performed enough work to be able to give an opinion on the financial statements 
as a whole, taking into account the structure of the Group and the Company, the accounting processes and controls, and the industry in 
which they operate.

The Group is split into three reporting segments: Products, Trade and Resources and the operations are spread across over 100 
countries and approximately 500 legal entities. The results are not consolidated at a country or regional level, so we determined that 
the most appropriate level at which to scope our audit was the legal entity level.

When determining our scope, the key financial measure used is profit before tax. Due to the disaggregation of the Group’s results 
across the various entities, we identified only two individually financially significant legal entities, both within China. As a result we 
instructed our component team to perform audits of the complete financial information of these entities.

We then considered the 50 countries in which PwC are appointed statutory auditor. Of these, 24 accounted for the majority of 
external profit, and we therefore focused our considerations on these territories. Within these countries, we then excluded any legal 
entities with no external balances, such as intermediary holding companies, and those entities with highly immaterial revenue, leaving 
54 legal entities for which we instructed our local teams to perform audits of the complete financial information for the purpose of the 
Group audit.

In certain territories, notably the US and Brazil, there is no statutory audit requirement and so we considered whether procedures 
needed to be performed to supplement our coverage. We selected 13 entities in the US and Canada and two of the entities in Brazil, 
representing those with the largest contribution to Group profit, over which we performed specified procedures equivalent to audits of the 
complete financial information. We also identified a further four entities in other countries over which we instructed specific audit 
procedures to be performed over revenue and receivables to supplement coverage over these key financial line items.

In total we performed procedures over 73 legal entities in 28 countries, which together accounted for 85% of the Group’s revenue and 
90% of the Group’s profit before tax.

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OTHER INFORMATION

During the year, members of the Group audit team visited the US, China, United Arab Emirates and UK component teams, and we held 
planning workshops with 10 of the largest in scope component teams, in order to understand and supervise the audit approach in 
those locations and to inform them of our audit approach and strategy.

This, together with additional procedures performed at the Group level (including audit procedures over material head office entities, 
tax, legal claims, impairment assessments and consolidation adjustments), gave us the evidence we needed for our opinion on the 
financial statements as a whole.

Materiality
The scope of our audit was influenced by our application of materiality. We set certain quantitative thresholds for materiality. These, 
together with qualitative considerations, helped us to determine the scope of our audit and the nature, timing and extent of our audit 
procedures on the individual financial statement line items and disclosures and in evaluating the effect of misstatements, both 
individually and in aggregate on the financial statements as a whole.

Based on our professional judgement, we determined materiality for the financial statements as a whole as follows:

GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Overall materiality

£20.0m (2016: £17.3m).

How we determined it

5% of profit before tax.

£5.1m (2016: £4.9m).

1% of total assets.

Rationale for 
benchmark applied

We believe that profit before tax is the primary 
measure used by the shareholders in assessing 
the performance of the Group. This is a generally 
accepted benchmark and the users of the 
accounts consider it to be a key measure of 
the performance of the business.

These are a single set of Company accounts for 
an entity which has no external revenue and takes 
advantage of the exemption offered under s408 
of CA 2006 not to present its income statement 
in the Company financial statements, which are 
presented alongside the Group accounts within 
the annual report for Intertek Group plc. As a result, 
the materiality calculation has been based on the 
total assets of this non-trading holding company 
within the Group.

For each component in the scope of our Group audit, we allocated a materiality that is less than our overall Group materiality. The range of 
materiality allocated across components was between £1.20m and £7.82m. Certain components were audited to a local statutory 
audit materiality that was also less than our overall Group materiality.

We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to them misstatements identified during our audit above £900,000 (Group 
audit) (2016: £900,000) and £900,000 (Company audit) (2016: £900,000) as well as misstatements below those amounts that, in our 
view, warranted reporting for qualitative reasons.

Going concern
In accordance with ISAs (UK) we report as follows:

REPORTING OBLIGATION

OUTCOME

We are required to report if we have anything material 
to add or draw attention to in respect of the directors’ 
statement in the financial statements about whether 
the directors considered it appropriate to adopt the 
going concern basis of accounting in preparing the 
financial statements and the directors’ identification of 
any material uncertainties to the Group’s and the 
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern over a 
period of at least twelve months from the date of 
approval of the financial statements.

We are required to report if the directors’ statement 
relating to Going Concern in accordance with Listing 
Rule 9.8.6R(3) is materially inconsistent with our 
knowledge obtained in the audit.

We have nothing material to add or to draw attention to. However, because 
not all future events or conditions can be predicted, this statement is not a 
guarantee as to the Group’s and Company’s ability to continue as a going 
concern.

We have nothing to report.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 161

OTHER INFORMATION

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF 
INTERTEK GROUP PLC continued

REPORTING ON OTHER INFORMATION
The other information comprises all of the information in the Annual Report other than the financial statements and our auditor’s 
report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the 
other information and, accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion or, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in this report, 
any form of assurance thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider 
whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or 
otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify an apparent material inconsistency or material misstatement, we are 
required to perform procedures to conclude whether there is a material misstatement of the financial statements or a material 
misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report based on these responsibilities.

With respect to the Strategic Report and Directors’ Report, we also considered whether the disclosures required by the UK Companies 
Act 2006 have been included.

Based on the responsibilities described above and our work undertaken in the course of the audit, the Companies Act 2006 (CA06), 
ISAs (UK) and the Listing Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) require us also to report certain opinions and matters as 
described below (required by ISAs (UK) unless otherwise stated).

Strategic Report and Directors’ Report
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit, the information given in the Strategic Report and Directors’ 
Report for the year ended 31 December 2017 is consistent with the financial statements and has been prepared in accordance with 
applicable legal requirements. (CA06)

In light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and Company and their environment obtained in the course of the audit, we 
did not identify any material misstatements in the Strategic Report and Directors’ Report. (CA06)

The directors’ assessment of the prospects of the Group and of the principal risks that would threaten the solvency or 
liquidity of the Group
We have nothing material to add or draw attention to regarding:

•   The directors’ confirmation on page 33 of the Annual Report that they have carried out a robust assessment of the principal risks 

facing the Group, including those that would threaten its business model, future performance, solvency or liquidity.

•  The disclosures in the Annual Report that describe those risks and explain how they are being managed or mitigated.

•  The directors’ explanation on page 33 of the Annual Report as to how they have assessed the prospects of the Group, over what 
period they have done so and why they consider that period to be appropriate, and their statement as to whether they have a 
reasonable expectation that the Group will be able to continue in operation and meet its liabilities as they fall due over the period of 
their assessment, including any related disclosures drawing attention to any necessary qualifications or assumptions.

We have nothing to report having performed a review of the directors’ statement that they have carried out a robust assessment of 
the principal risks facing the Group and statement in relation to the longer-term viability of the Group. Our review was substantially less 
in scope than an audit and only consisted of making inquiries and considering the directors’ process supporting their statements; 
checking that the statements are in alignment with the relevant provisions of the UK Corporate Governance Code (the “Code”); and 
considering whether the statements are consistent with the knowledge and understanding of the Group and Company and their 
environment obtained in the course of the audit. (Listing Rules)

Other Code Provisions
We have nothing to report to you in respect of our responsibility to report when:

•  The statement given by the directors, on page 78, that they consider the Annual Report taken as a whole to be fair, balanced and 

understandable, and provides the information necessary for the members to assess the Group’s and Company’s position and 
performance, business model and strategy is materially inconsistent with our knowledge of the Group and Company obtained in the 
course of performing our audit.

•  The section of the Annual Report on pages 75 to 80 describing the work of the Audit Committee does not appropriately address 

matters communicated by us to the Audit Committee.

•  The directors’ statement relating to the Company’s compliance with the Code does not properly disclose a departure from a relevant 

provision of the Code specified, under the Listing Rules, for review by the auditor.

Directors’ Remuneration
In our opinion, the part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report to be audited has been properly prepared in accordance with 
the Companies Act 2006. (CA06)

162

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

OTHER INFORMATION

RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND THE AUDIT
Responsibilities of the directors for the financial statements
As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors’ responsibilities set out on page 102 the directors are responsible for the 
preparation of the financial statements in accordance with the applicable framework and for being satisfied that they give a true and 
fair view. The directors are also responsible for such internal control as they determine is necessary to enable the preparation of 
financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s and the Company’s ability to continue as a 
going concern, disclosing as applicable matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the 
directors either intend to liquidate the Group or the Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high 
level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, 
they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the FRC’s website at:  
www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

Use of this report
This report, including the opinions, has been prepared for and only for the Company’s members as a body in accordance with Chapter 3 
of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006 and for no other purpose. We do not, in giving these opinions, accept or assume responsibility 
for any other purpose or to any other person to whom this report is shown or into whose hands it may come save where expressly 
agreed by our prior consent in writing.

OTHER REQUIRED REPORTING

COMPANIES ACT 2006 EXCEPTION REPORTING

Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you if, in our opinion:

•  we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or

•  adequate accounting records have not been kept by the Company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from 

branches not visited by us; or

•  certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or

•  the Company financial statements and the part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report to be audited are not in agreement with the 

accounting records and returns.

We have no exceptions to report arising from this responsibility.

APPOINTMENT
Following the recommendation of the Audit Committee, we were appointed by the directors on 25 May 2016 to audit the financial 
statements for the year ended 31 December 2016 and subsequent financial periods. The period of total uninterrupted engagement is 
two years, covering the years ended 31 December 2016 to 31 December 2017.

Ian Chambers 
(Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditors

London 
5 March 2018 

The maintenance and integrity of the Intertek Group plc website is the responsibility of the directors; the work carried out by the auditors does not involve consideration of 
these matters and, accordingly, the auditors accept no responsibility for any changes that may have occurred to the financial statements since they were initially presented 
on the website.

Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 163

OTHER INFORMATION

SHAREHOLDER AND CORPORATE INFORMATION

SHAREHOLDER AND CORPORATE INFORMATION

SHAREHOLDERS’ ENQUIRIES
Any shareholder with enquiries relating to their shareholding 
should, in the first instance, contact our Registrar, Equiniti, 
using the address on this page.

ELECTRONIC SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATIONS
Shareholders can elect to receive electronic communication 
in the form of automatic notification by email each time the 
Company distributes documents, instead of receiving paper 
copies. This can be done by registering via Shareview at no 
extra cost, at www.shareview.co.uk. In the event that you 
change your mind or require a paper version of any document 
in the future, please contact the Registrar by email or by post.

Access to Shareview allows shareholders to view details about 
their holdings, submit a proxy vote for shareholder meetings 
and notify a change of address. In addition to this, shareholders 
have the opportunity to provide dividend mandates online 
which in turn facilitates the payment of dividends directly into 
a nominated account.

SHAREGIFT
If you have a small shareholding which is uneconomical to sell, 
you may want to consider donating it to ShareGift. The Orr 
Mackintosh Foundation operates this charity share donation 
scheme. Details of the scheme are available from:

ShareGift at www.sharegift.org  
T: +44 (0) 20 7930 3737

SHARE PRICE INFORMATION
Information on the Company’s share price is available from the 
Company’s website at www.intertek.com.

FINANCIAL CALENDAR
Financial year end 
Results announced 
Ex-dividend date for final dividend 
Record date for final dividend 
Annual General Meeting 
Final dividend payable 
Interim results announced 
Ex-dividend date for interim dividend  
Record date for interim dividend 
Interim dividend payable 

31 December 2017
6 March 2018
17 May 2018
18 May 2018
24 May 2018
6 June 2018
7 August 2018
4 October 2018
5 October 2018
19 October 2018

INVESTOR RELATIONS
E: investor@intertek.com  
T: +44 (0) 20 7396 3400

REGISTRARS
Equiniti
Aspect House  
Spencer Road  
Lancing  
West Sussex BN99 6DA  
T: 0371 384 2653 (UK)*  
T: +44 121 415 7047 (outside UK)

* Lines are open 8.30 a.m. to 5.30 p.m. Monday to Friday, excluding bank holidays.

AUDITORS
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
1 Embankment Place  
London WC2N 6RH  
T: +44 (0) 20 7583 5000

BROKERS
J.P.Morgan Cazenove
25 Bank Street  
Canary Wharf  
London E14 5JP  
T: +44 (0) 20 7742 4000

Goldman Sachs International
Peterborough Court  
133 Fleet Street  
London EC4A 2BB  
T: +44 (0) 20 7774 1000

REGISTERED OFFICE
Intertek Group plc
33 Cavendish Square  
London W1G 0PS  
T: +44 (0) 20 7396 3400  
www.intertek.com

Registered number: 04267576

ISIN: GB0031638363

LEI: 2138003GAT25WW1RN369

London Stock Exchange Support Services  
FTSE 100  
Symbol: ITRK

164

 INTERTEK GROUP PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017

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