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IRIDEX

irix · NASDAQ Healthcare
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Ticker irix
Exchange NASDAQ
Sector Healthcare
Industry Medical - Devices
Employees 51-200
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FY2003 Annual Report · IRIDEX
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I R I D E X   A N N U A L

R E P O R T

2 0 0 3

T h e

V a l u e

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E x p e r

i e n c e

T h e

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O U R M I S S I O N

Our  mission  at  IRIDEX  is  to  be  the  market 

leader  in  less  invasive  and  Minimum  Intensity

Photocoagulation  (MIP)  therapies  that  improve

patient  outcomes  for  diseases  of  the  eye  and 

conditions of the skin while providing:

Superior value for our customers

A rewarding work environment for our 

employees, and

An opportunity for equitable returns for 

our shareholders

T O O U R S H A R E H O L D E R S During the past year, the IRIDEX management team executed a major program to improve
our operating efficiencies and asset management.  Our efforts generated substantial results including improved operating ratios,
inventory  controls  and  a  147%  increase  in  net  income  to  shareholders.    With  these  initiatives  in  place,  we  enter  2004  poised  to
improve our profitability and capitalize on potential market opportunities.

Financial Snapshot of 2003:

• Sales for 2003 were $31.7 million, an increase of 3% from 2002. 

• Ophthalmology products contributed 83% of these sales while

Dermatology products contributed 17%. 

• Geographically, 37% of sales were generated from shipments of our 

products internationally.

• Net income for 2003 was profitable at $371,000 or $0.05 per share, 

an increase of 147% over 2002.

• Asset management programs during 2003 increased cash by $4.8 million

up to $16.3 million primarily due to reductions in inventory of $2.0 
million and in accounts receivable of $1.5 million.

During  the  past  14  years,  IRIDEX  has  invested  in  the  development  of  laser  devices  and  applications  to  treat  the  three  leading 
causes  of  blindness  (age-related  macular  degeneration,  glaucoma  and  diabetic  retinopathy)  and  to  improve  the  outcomes  of 
traditional laser photocoagulation.  As a result of these efforts, IRIDEX now has the largest worldwide installed base of solid-state
laser  photocoagulators.    We  have  become  a  leading  influence  for  doctors  who  annually  treat  more  than  3  million  patients 
worldwide with conventional laser photocoagulation therapies each year.  

Looking forward, we believe that our pioneering role in Minimum Intensity Photocoagulation (MIP) will provide our greatest
opportunity for future growth.  MIP protocols offer a gentler treatment alternative to conventional laser photocoagulation by delivering
a milder form of retinal photocoagulation that spares the sensory retina and maximizes vision preservation.  MIP protocols may
reduce the side-effects of traditional treatments allowing treatment earlier in the disease process when more patients can benefit.    

During 2003, the clinical evidence showing favorable results of MIP approaches to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and
other sight threatening diseases (such as diabetic retinopathy) continued to grow.  As a result of this body of evidence, we have
seen  MIP protocols  such  as  Transpupillary  Thermotherapy  (TTT)  and  Feeder  Vessel  Therapy  (FVT)  for  wet  AMD  gain  more 
acceptance worldwide and the number of states where Medicare reimburses physicians for these procedures is increasing.

IRIDEX has been supporting the TTT4CNV Clinical Trial which is a multi-center, prospective, double-masked, placebo-controlled,
randomized trial conducted at 22 centers in the United States. Results from this trial should be available for release during 2004 
or 2004. 

Until the results of these studies are released, our shorter term strategies are more reactive to the current healthcare and economic
conditions and are financially driven.  They include: 

(1) Focusing on earnings growth with some growth in revenues. This is a change from our 2003 strategy, which was to 
“Primarily operate for earnings growth rather than revenue growth”.  We feel that we have gotten our operations 
in sufficient order to begin to concentrate on growth again; 

(2) Systematically improve gross margins by obtaining a premium for our products and by operating more efficiently; 

(3) Continue managing expenses and assets by scrutinizing all expenses and by reducing inventory; and

(4) Investigate acquisitions which complement our product offerings, have some consumable or disposable component, 

fit within our high quality standards and are accretive to shareholder returns.

We  look  forward  to  reporting  on  our  progress,  which  would  not  be  possible  without  the  confidence  of  our  customers,  the 
dedication of our employees and the commitment of our shareholders.

Sincerely,

Theodore A. Boutacoff

page / 1

M A R K E T S H A R E

IRIDEX  Corporation  is  the  worldwide  leader  in 
developing,  manufacturing,  marketing,  selling  and
servicing innovative and cost-effective medical laser
systems for ophthalmology and dermatology.  The
Company  has  the  largest  global  installed  base  of
solid-state  lasers  and  focuses  on  developing  laser
products  that  are  clinically  effective,  reliable,
portable, versatile and affordable.

IRIDEXs fundamental strategy for becoming a market 
leader and maintaining market leadership is based on a 
five-prong approach:

u e o f expe

r

i

l

e

v a

e

n

c

e
h
t
IRIDEX LASERS
e
u
v al

e

e

p

x

rience t h e

WW LASER & ACCESSORIES 
RETINAL MARKET

• Provide good value to our customers.

• Listen to customers and understand their needs.

• Provide good, dependable, and well-validated 

products.

Other
Other
$41 M
$41 M

Lasers
$80 M

Other
$49 M

Lasers
$120 M

• Support customers with excellent service.

• Develop new clinical applications in partnership with 

Devices
Devices
$88 M
$88 M

Probes
Probes
$49 M
$49 M

Devices
$112 M

Probes
$63 M

2002 - $258 M               2007 - $325 M

Growth rate: 5% CAGR

Source: Market Scope 2002 Retina Report

• There are 20,000 laser 

photocoagulators worldwide 
(4,000 of which are IRIDEX
lasers). 

• Photocoagulator market 

grows 3-5% a year.

• IRIDEX has 38% U.S. market 
share of photocoagulators 
(Frost & Sullivan 2004).

• IRIDEX has 42% U.S. market 
share by procedures (Frost 
& Sullivan 2004).

page / 2

physicians.

Our  customer-oriented  philosophy  and  value-added  support
programs  have  helped  us  to  capture  and  maintain  market
share.    Satisfied  customers  continue  to  purchase  equipment
through us, refer peers
to  us  for  laser  equip-
ment,  and  become
valuable references that
strengthen  our  market
position.

Ophthalmology

IRIDEX  has  the  largest
installed
worldwide 
base  of  laser  photocoagulators  and  continues  to  set  the 
technological pace for semiconductor-based laser products that offer value to our
customers.  Our products are clinically effective for treating major eye diseases and
offer a high value proposition with their reliability, versatility and low cost of owner-
ship.  In  2003,  we  concentrated  on  expanding  our  consumable  probe  line  and 
introduced  new  EndoProbe  products  including  25  gauge,  active  aspirating  and
BriteLight Illuminating probes.

Dermatology

IRIDEX  provides  a  family  of  lasers  recog-
nized  for  performance,  ease  of  use, 
reliability, and portability.  Our products are
used  to  treat  a  variety  of  vascular  and 
pigmented  skin  lesions  as  well  as  for  hair
removal.  

M A R K E T O P P O R T U N I T Y

Over  the  years,  IRIDEX  has  worked  closely  with  physicians  around  the  world  to

develop new laser products and applications.  This partnership has allowed IRIDEX

and physicians to identify and validate a number of procedures such as treatment of

retinopathy  of  prematurity,  retinoblastoma,  and  uncontrolled  glaucoma  that  have

become the standard-of-care.  

Looking forward, IRIDEX continues to increase the market opportunity through our

pioneering work in the area of Minimum Intensity Photocoagulation (MIP) protocols.

We  believe  that  maintaining  leadership  in  MIP  laser 

treatment  protocols  will  permit  us  to  make  a  substantial

contribution  in  the  treatment  of  serious  eye  diseases. 

These  gentler,  less  invasive  protocols  allow  treatment 

earlier  in  the  disease  process  and  will  become  the 

standard-of-care  through  clinical  trial  validation.  This 

validation  will  enable  us  to  expand  the  market  for  our

products and force the replacement of older technologies. 

IRIDEX is supporting a number of studies to validate the

MIP  concept  of  using  the  minimum  amount  of  laser 

energy to initiate a therapeutic effect while sparing healthy

tissue.  Since MIP protocols cause less or minimal damage,

they may have a higher benefit-to-risk ratio than conven-

tional  treatments.    As  a  result,  patients  can  be  treated 

earlier  in  the  disease  process  allowing  more  to  benefit

from treatment and the maximum amount of sight to be

preserved.  Studies  are  currently  focused  on  AMD  and 

diabetic retinopathy.

EMERGING AMD OPPORTUNITY (patient pool)

WW USA

AMD Prevalence:

50 M 15 M

AMD Incidence:

5 M 2 M

Dry:

Wet:

4.5 M 1.8 M

500K 200K

AMD pool of 
patients 

New AMD 
cases per year

90% of new 
AMD case

10% of new 
AMD cases

New Wet 
AMD Cases:

Classic
30%

Occult
70%

Transpupillary  thermotherapy  (TTT)  for  AMD  is  one  MIP  protocol  that  has  shown

encouraging results worldwide and represents an exciting trend toward less damaging

laser photocoagulation.  Over 80 studies have shown that TTT produces favorable

therapeutic  responses  with  minimal  side  effects  and  preservation  of  vision. 

The randomized TTT4CNV Clinical Trial sponsored by IRIDEX is currently underway

in the U.S. for further validation.  Results of these studies should be available within 

the next year.

page / 3

F I N A N C I A L H I G H L I G H T S

SALES $ (in millions)  

CASH* $ (in millions) 

35

30

25

20

15

10

5

0

20

15

10

5

0

99     00     01     02     03

99     00     01     02     03

INCOME (loss) from        

continuing operations
$ (in millions) 

2.5

2.0

1.5

1.0

0.5

0.0

-0.5

-1.0

99     00     01 

02     03

Dermatology
17%

Domestic
37%

Ophthalmology
83%

International
63%

2003 sales by market 

2003 sales worldwide

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

(Dollar and share amounts in thousands except per share data)

FOR THE FISCAL YEAR

$ 26,391
Sales
Operating income
$ 1,573
Income (loss), from continuing operations $ 1,447
$ 0.21
Diluted net income per common share
6,849
Shares used in per share computations

32,838 
2,320 
2,080 
0.29 
7,285 

27,275 
(1,989)
(601)
(0.09)
6,757 

30,634 
(181)
150 
0.02 
6,928 

31,699 
(48)
371 
0.05 
7,072 

END OF FISCAL YEAR

Cash, Cash Equivalents, and available 

for sales securities*

Working capital
Total assets
Total shareholders' equity

$ 13,148
$ 23,842
$ 32,763
$ 27,504

12,994 
27,005 
35,025 
30,500 

9,102 
26,374 
33,788 
29,833 

11,542 
28,072 
34,272 
30,198 

16,292 
28,462 
35,839 
30,834 

page / 4

C O R P O R A T E I N F O R M A T I O N

Board of Directors

Annual Meeting

Donald L. Hammond, D.Sc.
Chairman of the Board
Former Director
Hewlett-Packard Laboratories

Theodore A. Boutacoff
President and Chief Executive Officer
IRIDEX Corporation

Robert K. Anderson
Co-Founder, Former Chairman
and Chief Executive Officer
Valleylab, Inc.
Chairman
Meritech, Inc.

James L. Donovan
Vice President 
Corporate Business Development
IRIDEX Corporation

Stanford Fitch
Director, Ozone International
Former Director, Conceptus Inc.

Joshua Makower, M.D.
President and CEO
ExploraMed II, Inc.

Executive Officers

Theodore A. Boutacoff
President and Chief Executive Officer

Eduardo Arias
Senior Vice President, International Sales
and Business Development

James L. Donovan
Vice President 
Corporate Business Development

Timothy S. Powers
Vice President, Operations

Larry Tannenbaum
Sr. Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer

IRIDEX Corporation’s 2004 annual meeting 
of stockholders will be held on Wednesday,
June 2, 2004 at 10:00 a.m. Pacific Time at
1212 Terra Bella Avenue, Mountain View,
California 94043.

Corporate Headquarters

IRIDEX Corporation
1212 Terra Bella Avenue
Mountain View, California 94043
Telephone:  650-940-4700
Facsimile:  650-940-4710

Corporate Counsel

Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, P.C.
650 Page Mill Road
Palo Alto, California 94304-1050

Independent Accountants

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Ten Almaden Boulevard, Suite 1600
San Jose, California 95113

Transfer Agent and Registrar

EquiServe Trust Company, N.A.
P.O. Box 219045
Kansas City, MO  64121-9045
Stockholder Inquiries: 816-843-4299
Internet Address: www.equiserve.com

Investor Relations

Publications of interest to current and 
potential IRIDEX investors are available 
without charge upon request. These 
include the annual report, quarterly 
earnings releases, and Forms 10-K and 
10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission.  In addition, the Company
maintains certain financial information on 
the IRIDEX website at www.iridex.com.

Please direct inquiries to:

Investor Relations
IRIDEX Corporation
1212 Terra Bella Avenue
Mountain View, California 94043
Telephone: 650-940-4700

IRIDEX Corporation

1212 Terra Bella Avenue

Mountain View, California

Phone: 650.940.4700

Fax: 650.940.4710

Web: www.iridex.com