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Japara Healthcare Limited

jhc · ASX Healthcare
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FY2015 Annual Report · Japara Healthcare Limited
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2015
Japara Healthcare Annual Report

CORPORATE INFORMATION

Board of Directors 
Linda Bardo Nicholls AO 
Non-Executive Chairman 

Andrew Sudholz  
Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer 

Auditor 
KPMG  
147 Collins Street  
Melbourne Vic 3000  
Australia  

Share Registry 
Link Market Services Limited  
333 Collins Street  
Melbourne Vic 3000  
Australia  
Telephone: (03) 9615 9800

Legal Adviser 
Herbert Smith Freehills  
101 Collins Street  
Melbourne Vic 3000  
Australia 

Website: japarahealthcare.com.au

ASX code: JHC 

Richard England 
Non-Executive Director 

David Blight 
Non-Executive Director 

JoAnne Stephenson  
(appointed 1 September 2015) 
Non-Executive Director

Tim Poole  
(resigned 1 September 2015) 
Non-Executive Director 

Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary 
Chris Price

Company Secretary  
Kathryn Davies  

Japara Healthcare Limited  
ABN 54 168 631 052

Q1 Building, Level 4  
1 Southbank Boulevard  
Southbank Vic 3006  
Australia 

Telephone: (03) 9649 2100  
Facsimile: (03) 9649 2129 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

The Company’s Corporate Governance Statement can be found in the investor section of the 
Company’s website.

 
CONTENTS 

Highlights 

Company Overview 

Chairman’s Review 

Managing Director and CEO’s Review 

Annual Financial Report 

Directors’ Report  

2

3

4

6

9

10

Auditor’s Independence Declaration  20

Remuneration Report 

 Statement of Profit or Loss and  
Other Comprehensive Income 

Statement of Financial Position 

Statement of Changes In Equity 

Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

21

30

31

32

33

34

68

69

Additional Information 

71

1

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
FY15 HIGHLIGHTS

Total revenue of $281.3m  
up 14.8% on pro forma FY14 revenue

EBITDA of $50.6m  
up 26.5% on pro forma FY14
NPAT of $28.8m, resulting  
in Earnings Per Share of 11.0 cents

Full year dividend
of 11.0 cents per share 

Net Refundable  
Accommodation  
Deposit cash inflows of $77.3m
Whelan Care Business 258 beds  
successfully acquired and integrated   
805 net new beds built  
by end of FY19

22 facilities reaccredited

2
2

COMPANY OVERVIEW

Japara  Healthcare  is  one  of  the  largest  residential  aged  care  operators  in  Australia  caring 
for over 3,100 residents nationally across 39 facilities located in Victoria, New South Wales, 
South Australia and Tasmania. 

The  Group’s  provision  of  care  is  underpinned  by  an  operating  model  that  is  designed  to 
facilitate  ageing-in-place  by  servicing  the  full  spectrum  of  resident  care  needs  as  well  as 
providing services to those residents with dementia.

The success of the operating model is achieved through our highly qualified staff supported 
by dedicated teams across a variety of functions including clinical care and quality, people 
and culture, centralised support and administrative functions.

Key portfolio statistics (as at 30 June 2015)
Number of facilities  
Total beds  
Total operational beds  
Total Independent Living Units (ILUs)   180
Total number of employees  

4,419

39, across 4 states
3,389
3,207

ALBURY
1 facility 
90 beds

SYDNEY
1 facility 
60 beds

GIPPSLAND
3 facilities
295 beds

MELBOURNE  
& SURROUNDS
19 facilities
1,642 beds

LAUNCESTON
1 facility
132 beds

3

ADELAIDE 
5 facilities
310 beds

VICTORIAN  
GOLDFIELDS
3 facilities
264 beds

GEELONG  
& SURROUNDS
6 facilities
414 beds

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015CHAIRMAN’S REVIEW

LINDA BARDO NICHOLLS AO

Dear Shareholder,

On behalf of the Directors, it gives me great pleasure to present the 2015 Annual Report for Japara Healthcare Limited.

Well placed to help to meet the growing demand for aged care places
Japara Healthcare is one of Australia’s largest private sector operators of residential aged care facilities with over 3,200 
operational resident places. Our team of more than 4,400 full time, part time and casual nurses and healthcare professionals 
are focused on meeting the specialised clinical care and lifestyle needs of residents in our 39 facilities in Victoria, New 
South Wales, South Australia and Tasmania.   

Demand for aged care places is forecast to grow significantly, with an additional 82,000 places forecast to be needed 
over the next decade. The Australian residential aged care sector is estimated to require up to $33 billion of investment to 
meet this demand, both in new capacity, and in the refurbishment and rebuild of existing stock1.  The private sector has 
an important role to play in meeting this demand for the benefit of communities across the country.  

Delivered a solid result in our first full year as an ASX-listed company despite some 
headwinds
This year was Japara Healthcare’s first full year as a publicly-listed company, and I am pleased to report that the Company 
has performed well, delivering EBITDA of $50.6 million, which is slightly ahead of the $50.3 million guidance provided at 
the Company’s AGM in November 2014 and ahead of our Prospectus forecast of $48.9 million.  The result includes a part 
year contribution from the acquisition of the Whelan Care business in South Australia, which completed on 31 October 
2014.  

In delivering this result, management has effectively navigated the various regulatory changes announced by the Federal 
Government that came into effect over the course of the year, including the introduction of the funding changes relating to 
the Living Longer Living Better reforms, the removal of the Payroll Tax Supplement from 1 January 2015, and the removal 
of  the  Dementia  Supplement  from  1  August  2014.  Our  management  team  has  a  strong  track  record  of  managing  the 
business in an evolving regulatory environment and has done a commendable job in taking advantage of the opportunities 
and responding to the challenges the current round of regulatory change has presented.

Ongoing focus on care, safety and compliance, 100% accreditation record maintained
The consistent delivery of high quality care and the provision of a safe environment for our residents and staff underpins 
everything that we do. Our focus on delivering high standards of care continued to be reflected in our strong accreditation 
record and high occupancy levels across our facilities.  

Our objective of protecting both residents’ and employee’s safety across our 39 facilities is supported by our Workplace 
Health  and  Safety  program,  resulting  in  a  Lost  Time  Injury  Frequency  Rate  (LTIFR)  that  is  consistently  better  than  the 
national industry average.

Well positioned to deliver our growth agenda
The  demographics  driving  a  significant  increase  in  demand  for  aged  care  places  provide  Japara  Healthcare  and  its 
shareholders with exciting opportunities for growth.  We see opportunities to grow the business organically, through new 
developments and through select acquisitions.

Our new Japara Signature Services program has the potential to deliver enhanced lifestyle options for our residents, as 
well as providing attractive growth opportunities for the business over the coming years.  

1  Aged Care Financing Authority, Annual Report on the Funding and Financing of the Aged Care Sector, July 2015

4

Our  brownfield  and  greenfield  development  programs,  which  involve  the  redevelopment  and  extension  of  existing 
facilities and the construction of new facilities, are expected to deliver higher quality, higher capacity facilities and provide 
opportunities to realise operational efficiencies within our portfolio. 

In FY15, the Company received a strong allocation of 465 new aged care places in the Department of Social Services’ 
2014 Aged Care Approvals Round (ACAR), with Japara Healthcare receiving the highest number of places allocated to a 
single provider in Victoria, and the third-highest nationally. This was an excellent outcome, as these licences will support 
the delivery of our development strategy over the coming years.

The  Company  continues  to  pursue  selective  acquisition  opportunities.  During  the  year,  the  Company  successfully 
completed  and  integrated  the  acquisition  of  the  Whelan  Care  business,  which  expanded  Japara  Healthcare’s  national 
footprint into South Australia. In October 2015, the Company announced plans to enter the Queensland market, with the 
acquisition of the four-facility Profke residential aged care portfolio. Japara Healthcare maintains a disciplined approach to 
mergers and acquisitions, and will only pursue opportunities that are expected to deliver value to shareholders.

The business is highly cash generative and this, coupled with a strong and well-capitalised balance sheet, provides the 
capacity to continue to invest in new aged care places to underpin future growth as well as deliver attractive returns to 
our shareholders.

The Board was pleased to declare a fully franked final dividend of 5.5 cents per share taking the full year dividend to 11.0 
cents per share, which was consistent with our Prospectus forecast of a 100% dividend payout ratio in FY15.

Thank you 
I would like to thank the Management team and all of the staff at Japara Healthcare for their dedication and contribution 
to delivering high quality care for our residents and a strong result for our shareholders.

I would also like to take this opportunity to thank you, our shareholders, for your support of Japara Healthcare, and I look 
forward to meeting with some of you at the Company’s Annual General Meeting.

Linda Bardo Nicholls AO 
Chairman

5

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015MANAGING DIRECTOR AND  
CEO’S REVIEW

ANDREW SUDHOLZ

Dear Shareholder, 

Following  the  successful  listing  of  Japara  Healthcare  on  the  Australian  Securities  Exchange  in  April  last  year,  we  were 
pleased to deliver earnings ahead of our prospectus guidance for FY15.  While recent regulatory reforms present many 
opportunities for our business, they did produce some headwinds in 2015 which made delivering ahead of forecast a good 
achievement.  

Our  strong  operational  performance  reflects  the  quality  of  our  portfolio,  the  strength  of  our  management  team  and 
processes,  and  our  continued  focus  on  providing  more  options  to  residents  through  additional  services  and  flexible 
accommodation payments. 

Focus on operational execution delivered a strong result
Japara Healthcare reported total revenue of $281.3 million, up 14.8% on FY14 pro forma revenue.  Revenue growth was 
driven by an increase in key operating drivers, including an increase in average occupancy to 94.6%, an increase in the 
acuity-linked Aged Care Funding Instrument (ACFI) rate received from the Federal Government, the full year impact of the 
brownfield places delivered in FY14, as well as eight months contribution from the acquired Whelan Care business.

EBITDA increased to $50.6 million, which was up 26.5% on FY14 pro forma, driven by a combination of revenue growth 
and  the  benefits  of  prudent  cost  management.    This  result  was  ahead  of  both  the  2015  prospectus  forecast  of  $48.9 
million, and the $50.3 million guidance provided at the 2014 Annual General Meeting.

Strong operational execution during the year offset the majority of the $5.1 million pre-tax impact of the removal of the 
Payroll Tax and Dementia supplements, which was an excellent result. Our resident care and lifestyle package Japara 
Signature Services, was launched in September 2014. Initial take-up has been very good, despite the roll-out being slower 
than initially planned. We remain confident in the opportunity for growth that Japara Signature Services provides, and will 
continue a measured roll-out across our facilities in 2016. 

The EBITDA margin improved, increasing from 16.3% to 18.0%, primarily due to an increase in care and accommodation-
related  income,  the  successful  integration  of  the  Whelan  Care  business,  brownfield  beds  becoming  operational,  and 
stringent cost control. 

Net profit after tax (NPAT) was $28.8 million including the contribution from the Whelan Care business, which was ahead 
of the 2015 Prospectus forecast of $27.7 million.

The table below sets out the key line items in the financial performance of the Group in FY15 compared with the FY14 pro 
forma numbers.

A $ million

Total Revenue

Total Expenses

EBITDA

FY15
Actual

$281.3m

$230.7m

$50.6m

FY14
Pro Forma

$245.0m

$205.0m

$40.0m

Change
(%)

14.8

12.5

26.5

Change

$36.3m

$25.7m

$10.6m

Regulatory changes are presenting opportunities, as well as challenges
On  1  July  2014,  the  Federal  Government’s  Living  Longer  Living  Better  reforms  were  implemented,  which  introduced 
significant  changes  to  the  aged  care  funding  regime.  The  regulatory  changes  have  presented  a  number  of  compelling 
longer-term  growth  opportunities  for  Japara  Healthcare,  however,  they  have  also  presented  some  challenges  for  the 
business in 2015.

The  removal  of  the  distinction  between  ‘high  care’  and  ‘low  care’  places  enabled  the  Group  to  apply  the  Refundable 
Accommodation Deposit (RAD) regime across all aged care places, which resulted in strong growth in RAD inflows for 
the year to $77.3 million, up from $24.3 million in 2014 (on a pro forma basis), providing funding support for our brownfield 
and greenfield development pipeline.

6

The  broadening  of  the  scope  for  Approved  Providers  to  set  resident  fees,  including  on  specialist  or  additional  non-
healthcare services, provides the opportunity for Japara Healthcare to offer residents increased care and lifestyle options 
via Japara Signature Services.  This offers significant future growth potential and an exciting opportunity for us to continue 
to enhance the wellbeing and lifestyle options available for our residents.

Continued execution of our growth agenda
Our business is well positioned for continued growth. We remain focused on implementing our strategic business plan, 
which includes organic growth from enhancing our existing portfolio, maintaining our track record of successful brownfield 
and greenfield developments, and expanding our national portfolio through value accretive acquisitions.

Our strong focus on capacity expansion through brownfield and greenfield developments resulted in the delivery of 60 new 
places in FY15, and this, coupled with new beds from the Whelan Care business acquisition, brought the total number of 
places in our portfolio to 3,389 as at 30 June 2015, of which 3,207 were operational.

Architectural schematic 
– Glen Waverly

The  completion  of  the  Whelan  Care  business  acquisition 
delivered  258  additional  places  and  41  independent  living 
apartments across four facilities and one retirement complex in 
South Australia. The successful integration of this business led 
to a stronger than anticipated contribution to the 2015 result. 

In  keeping  with  our  strategic  goal  of  expanding  our  national 
footprint,  Japara  Healthcare  announced  its  entry  into  the 
Queensland  market  with  the  execution  of  contracts  for  the 
acquisition of the Profke residential aged care portfolio in October 
2015.  The  portfolio  is  comprised  of  four  aged  care  facilities 
totalling 587 places in Queensland and New South Wales, and 
provides  Japara  Healthcare  with  a  strategic  presence  in  the 
region and a strong platform for further expansion. 

The acquisition is expected to settle in December 2015 and be 
earnings per share accretive in FY16, with operating EBITDA for 
the seven months post acquisition estimated at approximately 
$3.5  million  to  $4.0  million.  It  is  expected  that  the  annualised 
EBITDA  contribution  from  the  Profke  residential  aged  care 
portfolio  will  increase  to  approximately  $9.5  million  within  18 
months,  following  the  implementation  of  Japara  Healthcare’s 
operating model across the Profke facilities, and the completion 
of two planned refurbishments. 

Including  the  Profke  acquisition,  Japara  Healthcare  will  have 
expanded its portfolio by 845 places through acquisitions since listing in April 2014. We are continuing to assess further 
acquisition opportunities on a selective and disciplined basis.

In respect of our development growth strategy, we have a substantial pipeline in place which is expected to deliver an 
additional 805 operational places by the end of FY19. More than 70% of the bed licences required to deliver this additional 
capacity are already owned or allocated to Japara Healthcare following the 465 places awarded to the Company in the 
Department  of  Social  Services’  2014  Aged  Care  Approvals  Round  (ACAR).  This  was  a  strong  result  that  reflects  the 
Group’s proven capabilities and track record in delivering high quality facilities and care to our residents.  

Our people, our residents and staff, remain our number one priority
While there has certainly been a lot of change in the business over the past 18 months, one thing that hasn’t changed is 
our focus on the safety, health and wellbeing of both our residents and our staff.

We  have  maintained  our  strong  accreditation  record  across  all  our  facilities,  with  the  re-accreditation  of  22  aged  care 
facilities  in  2015,  reflecting  the  strength  and  quality  of  our  internal  systems  and  processes  that  underpin  the  Group’s 
resident  care  model.  Japara  Healthcare’s  occupational  health  and  safety  performance  continues  to  benchmark  well 
against national standards.

Delivering returns for our shareholders
Japara Healthcare was pleased to declare total dividends of 11.0 cents per share (50% franked) in 2015, ahead of the 
10.5 cents per share dividend forecast in the Prospectus, reflecting 100% payout of the higher than anticipated earnings 
delivered during the year. Our dividend policy of paying up to 100% of net profit after tax remains unchanged.

7

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015MANAGING DIRECTOR AND CEO’S REVIEW (continued)

Outlook
The industry fundamentals of the aged care sector remain favourable, with an estimated 82,000 additional places forecast 
to be required by 20252. This is a key influencer of our growth strategy.

In 2016, Japara Healthcare will continue to focus on executing its robust growth agenda as well as maintaining a high 
level of resident care. Additionally, we will continue proactive management of key revenue drivers, such as occupancy and 
ACFI, while maintaining a strong focus on disciplined cost management.

The business will benefit from income from increases in ACFI per resident from higher care delivery, as well as income 
from  Daily  Accommodation  Payments,  the  continued  rollout  of  Japara  Signature  Services,  and  an  uplift  in  income 
from refurbished facilities (Significant Refurbishment) flowing from the regulatory reforms that came into effect in FY15. 
Additionally, the continued delivery of our development program, a full year contribution from the Whelan Care business, 
and a part year contribution from the Profke portfolio, are expected to contribute to earnings growth in FY16.

Japara Healthcare remains well positioned to deliver strong and sustainable performance over the long-term, and while 
there will be some headwinds from the full year impact of the removal of the Payroll Tax Supplement, our FY16 earnings 
are expected to exceed our FY15 financial result. 

I would like to extend my thanks to the Board, Executive Leadership Team, and all of our staff for their contribution during 
the year, with a particular thanks to our dedicated facility staff, who continue to deliver a high standard of clinical care to 
our residents. I would also like to thank all of our shareholders for your ongoing support, and look forward to seeing you 
at our Annual General Meeting.

Andrew Sudholz 
Managing Director and CEO

2  Aged Care Financing Authority, Annual Report on the Funding and Financing of the Aged Care Sector, July 2015

8

ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT
For the reporting period ended 30 June 2015

Our values are:
Resident focus, integrity, quality, honesty, respect and justice

9

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The directors present their report together with the consolidated financial statements of Japara Healthcare Limited (the 
Company) and its controlled entities (the Group) for the financial year ended 30 June 2015 and the Independent Auditor’s 
Report thereon.  

The Company was incorporated on 19 March 2014 and comparative information is presented from this date to 30 June 
2014.

1. Directors

Each of the current directors of the Company were appointed on 19 March 2014 and remain in office at the date of this 
report. The details of the directors are as follows:

Linda Bardo Nicholls AO
BA (Econ), MBA, FAICD
Non-Executive Chairman

Linda is a senior executive and company director with more than 30 years experience 
across Australia, New Zealand and the United States. Presently, Linda is the Chairman of 
Yarra Trams and has directorships with Fairfax Media, Medibank Private, Pacific Brands 
Group and Sigma Pharmaceuticals.

Previously,  she  has  held  the  position  of  Chairman  at  some  of  Australia’s  most  well-
regarded  companies,  including  Healthscope  and  Australia  Post,  and  was  a  director  of 
St George Bank.

Linda has not held any other directorships of listed companies in the last three years. 

Linda holds a Masters of Business Administration from Harvard Business School and a 
Bachelor of Arts in Economics from Cornell University.

Andrew Sudholz
FPI, MAICD  
Managing Director and Chief 
Executive Officer (CEO)

Andrew is a founding shareholder and executive director of the Japara Group. Andrew 
has more than 30 years experience in the real estate, healthcare and professional services 
industries.

Prior to the establishment of the Japara Group, Andrew was a global partner of the Arthur 
Andersen  Group,  a  national  partner  of  Ernst  &  Young’s  Real  Estate  Advisory  Services 
Group and the state general manager of the Triden Corporation.

He is also a fellow of the Australian Property Institute, a former president of the Victorian 
division and national board member of the Property Council of Australia and is currently 
a member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors.

Andrew has not held any other directorships of listed companies in the last three years. 

Richard England
FCA, MAICD 
Non-Executive Director 

Chairman of the Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee and member of the Remuneration 
and Nomination Committee. 

Richard has more than 20 years experience as a non-executive director and Chairman 
of  multiple  ASX  listed  and  unlisted  companies  across  the  financial  services,  banking, 
healthcare and insurance industries.

Richard is currently the chairman of Ruralco Holdings and is a non-executive director of 
Nanosonics and Macquarie Atlas Roads.

Prior to embarking on his career as a director, Richard was a Chartered Accountant in 
Public  Practice  and  a  partner  at  Ernst  &  Young,  where  he  was  the  national  director  of 
Corporate Recovery and Insolvency.

Richard is a fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in Australia and a member of 
the Australian Institute of Company Directors.

During the last three years Richard was Chairman of Chandler Macleod Group.

10

 
Tim Poole
BComm, CA 
Non-Executive Director

David Blight
BAppSc 
Non-Executive Director

Member  of  the  Audit,  Risk  and  Compliance  Committee  and  the  Remuneration  and 
Nomination Committee.

Tim  has  more  than  15  years  experience  as  a  director  and  chairman  of  ASX  listed  and 
unlisted  companies  across  the  financial  services,  infrastructure  and  natural  resources 
industries.

He  is  currently  a  non-executive  director  of  McMillan  Shakespeare  Limited  and  Aurizon 
Holdings  Limited  and  chairman  of  Lifestyle  Communities  Limited.  He  was  formerly 
managing  director  of  Hastings  Funds  Management  Limited  and  chairman  of  Asciano 
Limited.

During the last three years Tim has also been a non-executive director of Newcrest Mining 
Limited and AustralianSuper.

Tim holds a Bachelor of Commerce from the University of Melbourne and is a qualified 
Chartered Accountant.

Chairman  of  the  Remuneration  and  Nomination  Committee  and  member  of  the  Audit, 
Risk and Compliance Committee.

David is currently Managing Director and CEO of ARA Australia; the Australian business 
of  the  Singapore  listed  ARA  Group.    He  is  also  a  director  of  several  private  unlisted 
companies in the construction, development and investment markets.

Up  to  2008,  David  was  Global  Chairman  and  CEO  of  ING  Real  Estate  Investment 
Management, as well as Vice Chairman of ING Real Estate, based in The Netherlands.  
Over his 32 years in the industry, David has held senior executive positions with Armstrong 
Jones, Mirvac Group and APN Property Group.

David has not held any directorships of listed entities in addition to those set out above 
during the last three years.

David holds a Bachelor of Applied Science in Property Resource Management (Valuation) 
from  the  University  of  South  Australia  and  is  a  Board  member  of  APREA  (Australian 
Chapter).

2. Company secretary

Kathryn Davies was appointed to the position of Company Secretary on 30 September 2014.  Kathryn has over 15 years 
corporate experience in senior roles of stock exchange listed companies, has a Bachelor of Business in Accounting and 
Business Law and is a member of CPA Australia.

3. Directors’ meetings

The number of directors’ meetings (including meetings of committees of directors) and number of meetings attended by 
each of the directors during the financial year are:

Director

Board Meetings

Linda Bardo Nicholls AO

Andrew Sudholz

Richard England

Tim Poole

David Blight

A

12

11

11

12

12

B

12

12

12

12

12

Audit, Risk and 
Compliance Committee 
Meetings

Remuneration and 
Nomination Committee 
Meetings

A

7

6

7

B

7

7

7

A

3

4

4

B

4

4

4

A - Number of meetings attended  
B - Number of meetings held during the time the director held office during the period

11

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015DIRECTORS’ REPORT  (continued)

4. Principal activities

The  principal  activity  of  the  Group  during  the  financial  year  was  that  of  owner,  operator  and  developer  of  aged  care 
facilities. No significant change in the nature of these activities occurred during the financial year.

5. Operating and financial review

Overview of the Group
The Group is one of the largest residential aged care operators in Australia with 3,389 resident places nationally across 39 
facilities located in Victoria, New South Wales, South Australia and Tasmania. 

In conjunction with the business of providing aged care services, the Group also operates 180 Independent Living Units 
(ILUs) across five retirement villages, located adjacent to its aged care facilities. Retirement village revenue accounts for 
less than 1% of the Group’s operations by revenue.

Since inception in 2005, the Group has successfully expanded its business and achieved significant growth in earnings by:

•  Development and expansion of facilities;

•  Selective acquisition of facilities, particularly underperforming facilities with low refundable accommodation deposit 

balances and/or sub optimal financial characteristics; and 

• 

Implementation of the Group’s care and operating model (see below).

In  2014  the  Group  was  restructured  resulting  in  an  Initial  Public  Offering  of  Ordinary  Shares  (IPO).  Japara  Healthcare 
Limited was admitted to the official list of ASX Limited on 17 April 2014.

The  Group’s  provision  of  care  is  underpinned  by  an  operating  model  that  is  designed  to  facilitate  ageing-in-place  by 
servicing the full spectrum of resident care needs as well as providing services to those residents with dementia. This 
operating model is aimed at achieving:

•  above industry average occupancy levels through providing a high standard of resident care;

•  EBITDA per place levels in excess of the industry average for top quartile operators;

• 

internal processes to ensure receipt of all entitled Government care funding; and

•  cash flow generation to meet working capital requirements, facilitate future growth and provide returns to shareholders.

Funding sources
The Group derives funding from two main sources, being operating funding (Government funding, resident contributions 
and accommodation charges) and capital funding (Refundable Accommodation Deposits (RADs)).

Government and resident contributions

As  an  Approved  Provider  of  residential  aged  care  services  as  determined  by  the  Department  of  Social  Services 
(Department), each of the Group’s facilities is eligible to receive funding contributions from the Government. Funding is 
received in the form of subsidies and supplements (primary supplements and other supplements) for approved residents 
in funded places, on a per resident per day basis. The Group derived circa 72% of its revenue from Government care 
funding during the financial year.

The Group also receives contributions from residents for the provision of a full spectrum of aged care services, optional 
additional services and accommodation charges. Resident fees made up approximately 28% of the Group’s revenue for 
the financial year.

Refundable Accommodation Deposits (RADs)/Accommodation bonds

RADs  (which  replaced  Accommodation  bonds  from  1  July  2014)  account  for  a  significant  component  of  the  Group’s 
capital funding. The Group maintains a conservative RAD management regime with the average value of incoming RADs 
set with reference to the median house price in the relevant Local Government Authority (LGA). 

During the 2015 financial year the Group used capital funding received from RADs for the following purposes: 

•  financing capital works for aged care facilities in line with its brownfield developments program;

•  financing the acquisition of the Whelan Care Business (see below); and

• 

repaying  bank  debt  that  was  used  to  finance  both  capital  works  for  aged  care  facilities  and  the  acquisition  of  the 
Whelan Care Business.

The Group maintains a disciplined approach to capital expenditure, with all key capital projects subject to strict approval 
protocols.  Capital  expenditure  comprises  expenditure  on  asset  enhancement  and  replacement  programs  and  general 
maintenance projects (maintenance capital expenditure is funded from operational cash flows) as well as growth capital 

12

expenditure  comprising  brownfield  development  projects  and  acquisition  of  aged  care  facilities  (funded  via  equity, 
borrowings, operating cash flows, RADs or any combination of these, as appropriate).

Each resident has the option to either pay a RAD or a Daily Accommodation Payment (DAP) (or a mixture of both). The DAP 
is charged monthly and recognised in revenue as a resident contribution. The value of a DAP is calculated with reference 
to the room price using the maximum permissible interest rate which is set by the government.

Key costs

The Group’s key cost relates to labour, which is approximately 66% of total revenue for the financial year. The remaining 
costs  related  to  medical  supplies,  catering,  cleaning,  consumables,  repairs  and  maintenance,  energy,  utilities  and 
corporate costs.

As one of the largest operators of residential aged care services in Australia, the Group leverages its ability to achieve cost 
advantages through internalisation and centralisation of certain functions and economies of scale.

Review of operations

Revenue and other income

Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortisation (EBITDA)

Net Profit After Tax (NPAT)

1

2015
$’000

281,249

50,590

28,839

20141
$’000

48,914

(1,346)

(2,938)

Net profit amounts have been calculated in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards (AASBs).

The results for 2014 included one off costs of $9,839,000 relating to the Initial Public Offering. 

Operational highlights

The Group’s revenue for the financial year has increased by 10.3% from the prior year on an annualised basis, reflecting:

•  Average occupancy of 94.6% - in line with expectations;

•  An increase in the average Aged Care Funding Instrument (ACFI) (per resident day) from $166.30 (adjusted)2 to $175.10;

•  The acquisition of the Whelan Care Business contributing $14.8 million revenue (see note 27 to the financial statements); 

and

•  The  impact  of  the  124  brownfield  places  completed  between  May  2014  and  June  2014  becoming  fully  operational 

during FY2015.

This  is  a  pleasing  result  following  the  Governments’  decision  to  cease  the  dementia  supplement  and  the  payroll  tax 
supplement  effective  31  July  2014  and  1  January  2015  respectively.  The  resulting  reduction  in  revenue  was  offset  in 
FY2015  by  increases  in  occupancy,  the  ACFI  rate  and  revenue  from  brownfield  developments  and  the  Whelan  Care 
Business acquisition.

The  annualised  EBITDA  (excluding  the  FY2014  IPO  costs)  has  increased  by  14.2%.  This  increase  was  in  line  with 
expectations. 

During the financial year the Group introduced a number of initiatives to better manage staff costs including limiting the use 
of agency staff. As a result of this, staff costs as a percentage of the Group’s revenue have decreased from 68% in FY2014 
to 66% in FY2015. The decrease was achieved despite the annual Enterprise Bargaining Agreement (EBA) increase for all 
nurses of 2.75% in October 2014 and the introduction of 124 brownfield places at the end of FY2014 requiring more staff 
at the facilities in the initial months after opening. 

To  assist  in  the  management  of  staff  and  to  ensure  the  appropriate  staffing  levels  to  fulfil  all  of  the  residents’  care 
requirements are achieved, the Group has invested in the Kronos Workforce Management System. The implementation 
of the Workforce Management System is expected to deliver long-term savings to the Group and maintain full compliance 
with legislation. The Workforce Management System is expected to be fully implemented across the Group in the first half 
of FY2016.

1  Comparative operating results are presented from the date of incorporation of Japara Healthcare Limited to the reporting date (19 March 2014 to 30 

June 2014 – operations commenced on 22 April 2014).

2  FY2014 ACFI of $146.70 adjusted for; 8.75% CAP (Conditional Adjustment Payment), 1.86% of COPE (Commonwealth Own Purpose Expense Index-

ation) and the Workforce Supplement redirection of 2.4% to show like for like FY15 funding comparative.

13

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT  (continued)

Prior to the investment in the Workforce Management System, the Group undertook a review of its payroll system and 
discovered  that  in  some  instances  loading  on  overtime  was  not  identified  and  paid  to  some  employees.  The  unpaid 
amount (including on-costs and associated legal and professional advisory fees), net of income tax benefit is $4,918,000 
of which $4,746,000 relates to the period prior to the Group listing on the ASX. 

Review of financial position

A summary of the audited balance sheet is set out below:

Total assets

Total liabilities

Net assets

2015
$’000

915,799

385,760

530,039

2014
$’000

807,258

293,271

513,987

The Group’s total assets increased by 13.4% during the financial year. This was primarily due to an increase in the cash 
balance from operations, an increase in RAD funding (discussed below) and the acquisition of the Whelan Care Business 
which included four residential aged care facilities accommodating 258 residents.

Total liabilities increased by 31.5% which was mainly due to an increase in the RAD/accommodation bond liability of 47.5%. 
The net RAD cash inflow for the year was $77.3 million. This represents a significant increase in RAD funding due to the 
introduction of the aged care reforms on 1 July 2014 which allowed aged care providers to potentially charge a RAD on 
all types of resident places. The increase represents an increase in both quantum and average RAD value, both of which 
were in line with the Group’s expectations for the year. The acquisition of the Whelan Care Business also increased the 
RAD liability by a further $23.1 million.

The  Group’s  current  liabilities  exceed  current  assets  by  $315.8  million  (2014:  $249.8  million)  as  at  30  June  2015.  This 
mainly  arises  because  of  the  requirement  to  classify  resident  obligations  relating  to  RADs/accommodation  bonds  and 
ILU resident loans as current liabilities, whereas, the property, plant and equipment, investment properties and intangible 
assets to which they relate are required to be classified as non-current assets.

The  Group  maintains  a  minimum  level  of  liquidity  to  ensure  RADs/accommodation  bonds  are  able  to  be  refunded  as 
required and its working capital requirements are generally consistent throughout the course of the financial year with no 
significant variations. The Group’s cash position is expected to provide sufficient liquidity to meet the Group’s currently 
anticipated cash requirements (see note 24 to the financial statements for further details). 

The  Group  currently  has  a  syndicated  debt  facility  with  a  limit  of  $95  million.  The  facility  is  in  place  for  the  purpose  of 
funding future brownfield developments and initial funding for acquisitions. At the date of signing this report the facility is 
undrawn.

Over time, the Group may seek additional debt funding from a range of sources to diversify its funding base to reduce 
reliance on the bank finance market and to manage its exposure to interest rate risk. 

Business strategies and prospects for future financial years 
The Group is committed to maximising the value in its current portfolio through organic growth while maintaining a high 
level of resident care in line with its care and operating model as described in the overview of the Group. 

In addition to organic growth the Group has an expansion plan which centres on increasing the size of its aged care portfolio 
through brownfield and greenfield developments and through the acquisition of existing aged care facilities. 

The Group has ambitions to increase its portfolio over the medium term and is focusing on strategic expansion throughout 
Victoria, South Australia and Tasmania, where it can leverage its existing management platform and operations as well as 
expanding into New South Wales and Queensland if an appropriate platform can be acquired and readily integrated into 
the Group’s existing operations.

Organic growth

i.  Additional services

The  Company  has  introduced  a  full  suite  of  additional  services  that  are  available  to  our  residents,  known  as  Japara 
Signature  Services,  which  is  expected  to  generate  revenue  growth  from  resident  contributions  as  they  access  these 
services. These services include hairdressing, pay TV, superior room furnishings, concierge services and various non-
clinical therapy services and are now offered to all residents including those who occupy the pre reform “high care” beds in 
our existing portfolio. In addition the majority of our brownfield and greenfield developments will include Japara Signature 
Services once these are completed.

14

ii.  Government ACFI funding

As of 1 July 2015, the Government increased the ACFI rates by 1.3%. In keeping with the Group’s continuous improvement 
program, the current revenue model structure continues to deliver value to the Group. The revenue model structure ensures 
that the appropriate funding is received for care provided and ensures that residents’ acuity is assessed accurately and 
appropriately funded. In FY2015 the resident profile resulted in higher levels of care and acuity which transpired into an 
increase in funding per resident per day.

iii.  Cost reduction initiatives

•  The Group reviews each of its major supplier and service contracts as they come to the end of their term. Further costs 

savings are expected as other major supplier and service contracts are re-tendered.  

•  Following the implementation of the Kronos Workforce Management System planned for the first half of FY2016, the 
Group is well placed to deliver further efficiencies in staff and agency costs from FY2016 onwards whilst maintaining 
high levels of care.

iv.  Occupancy levels

The Group’s occupancy levels are a direct result of the quality of care we provide to our residents and are maintained and 
where possible increased. A dedicated client services team work with the facility managers on a daily basis to maintain a 
close relationship with our consumer base and and referral network. Benchmarking occupancy levels across the Group 
and amongst its competitors is used for strategic direction and initiatives.

The Group continues to provide care and services that are closely aligned with consumer demands and is proactive in 
strategic  marketing  activities  to  ensure  the  Group’s  occupancy  objectives  are  met.  In  addition,  our  growth  strategy  is 
targeted towards undersupplied regions, as defined by our internal research team, which supports high occupancy levels 
across the portfolio. 

v.  RAD/DAP funding

The Group has received strong RAD inflows during the year totalling $77.3 million. Substantial new capital is anticipated 
to be received from new RADs and RAD uplift emanating from the existing portfolio. Specifically, the Group’s portfolio 
comprises a significant number of places which were previously licenced as “high care” places and could not be charged 
an accommodation bond, however from 1 July 2014 a large number of these places can now attract a RAD as part of 
the aged care reform. The capital from RADs on these places was partly received in FY2015 and more is expected to 
be received over the next 2 to 3 years. In FY2015 the capital received from this source was circa $44 million of the $77.3 
million total, with the balance from RAD uplift and RADs from brownfield developments.

The Group continues to review its strategy to optimise the mix of RADs and DAPs.

Brownfield and greenfield developments

The  Group’s  development  program  delivered  124  additional  new  resident  places  in  FY2014;  63  places  at  Millward  in 
Doncaster, 30 places at Mirridong in Bendigo and 31 places in Albury. During FY2015 the Group delivered a further 30 new 
places at Kelaston in Ballarat and 30 new places at Bayview in Carrum Downs (with further significant refurbishment on 
existing places to be completed in FY2016). An additional 69 places at Trevu in Gawler will become operational in FY2016 
after being completed on 2 July 2015.

The target is to deliver a further 805 net new places by the end of FY2019. The Group will utilise the 465 resident places 
that it was allocated during the Department of Social Services 2014 Aged Care Approvals Rounds with the balance to 
be obtained either from future Aged Care Approvals Rounds, by acquisition or transferred from its current facilities with 
non-operational places.

It  is  estimated  that  the  brownfield  and  greenfield  construction  costs  of  future  developments  will  be  repaid  by  the  RAD 
inflows received from residents entering these facilities post completion.

During FY2015 the Group acquired land for greenfield developments in Glen Waverley in Victoria and Riverside in Tasmania 
and for a brownfield extension of an existing aged care facility in Springvale, Victoria.

At the date of this report the following development projects are underway:

•  Kirralee, Ballarat, Vic, significant refurbishment of 36 places, expected completion FY2017;

•  George Vowell, Mt Eliza, Vic, 34 place extension, expected completion FY2017;

•  Central Park, Windsor, Vic, significant refurbishment of the entire facility, expected completion FY2017;

•  St Judes, Narre Warren, Vic, 30 place extension, expected completion FY2017;

•  Riverside, Launceston, Tas, 75 place new build expected to be completed FY2017;

•  Kingston  Gardens,  Springvale  South,  Vic,  51  place  extension  and  significant  refurbishment,  expected  completion 

FY2017; and

•  Glen Waverley, Vic, 60 place new build expected to be completed in FY2018 (subject to planning approval).

15

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015DIRECTORS’ REPORT  (continued)

As these projects are completed, the Group will also receive funding from the significant refurbishment accommodation 
supplement which provides a potential additional $20 per day for each concessional resident in newly built or significantly 
refurbished facilities. 

The Group remains on track to deliver new places in line with its brownfield and greenfield program.

Acquisitions of existing aged care facilities

The Group continues to review new acquisition opportunities of existing aged care facilities. The Group targets individual 
or  groups  of  facilities  where  shareholder  value  can  be  enhanced  through  operational  improvements,  specifically  the 
implementation of the Group’s care and operating model and the centralisation of corporate costs. This was demonstrated 
following the Group’s acquisition and successful integration of the Whelan Care Business during FY2015 (see note 27 of 
the financial statements), adding 258 resident places to the Group.

A disciplined and selective approach

The Group has established policies and procedures for the acquisition of additional aged care facilities. As part of the due 
diligence process, pricing is confirmed by independent valuations undertaken by the Group’s panel of valuers for both the 
business and real estate components. The Group undertakes formal legal, financial, property, operational and compliance 
due diligence on each facility before completing any acquisition. 

Typically, management targets facilities where expertise can be applied in the short-term to improve the performance of 
the facility and grow EBITDA before corporate costs to bring it in line with the Group average. The Group utilises its existing 
infrastructure and compliance platform to successfully execute acquisitions including the application of strict investment 
criteria to identify and filter acquisition opportunities, subject to market conditions and availability of capital. 

The Group’s key acquisition investment criteria include:

•  Lifecycle: new or near new facilities with minimum 15 year economic life;

•  Demand: facilities in locations that have unmet demand;

•  Growth: operational facilities that provide potential for long term growth from income and RADs;

•  Cash flow: facilities that have a substantial income flow; and

•  Value creation: facilities that provide an opportunity for the Group to execute strategic value enhancement and asset 

management strategies to enhance returns to investors through:

–   purchasing undervalued assets which may be mispriced due to complexities of ownership, capital structure, planning 

controls or ineffective management processes;

–   countercyclical investing involving acquisitions and divestments using additional knowledge and information;

–   asset management through asset repositioning, refurbishment, extension and re-development of existing assets; 

and

–   effective  deal  sourcing  including  opportunities  that  are  off-market  or  subject  to  capital  constraints,  utilising  the 

Group’s network of contacts and market intelligence. 

The Group will consider the acquisition of a single aged care facility or any portfolio where the investment criteria are met.

Key business risks

The regulatory framework may change

The Australian aged care industry is highly regulated by the Federal Government. Any future regulatory changes  may have 
an adverse impact on the way the Group promotes, manages and operates its facilities, and its financial performance. 

In addition, there is a risk that other participants in the industry may, through their actions and business practices cause 
future regulatory changes that will have an adverse impact on the Group’s financial performance.

The Group’s RAD levels may decline

The Group may be exposed to the liquidity risks associated with the repayment and future receipt of RADs. These risks 
include particular circumstances that require the repayment of a large number of RADs at any one aged care facility, a 
reduction in the price achieved for new RADs, inappropriate pricing of RADs, economic factors impacting the demand for 
the Group’s aged care services or regulatory changes that limit the ability to receive replacement or new RADs.

Occupancy levels may fall

In the ordinary course of its business, the Group faces the risk that occupancy levels may fall below expectations. Reduced 
occupancy levels may adversely affect the Group’s financial performance as it would reduce the amount of Government 
care funding to which the Group is entitled, resident contributions, accommodation payments and RADs. A decrease in 
occupancy levels may also result in an increase in financing costs. Either of these occurrences would be likely to lead to 
a decline in the Group’s profitability.

16

 
 
 
 
The Group may lose key personnel

The  Group  relies  on  a  high  quality  management  team  with  significant  aged  care  industry  experience.  The  loss  of  key 
members  of  the  Group’s  management  team  could  adversely  affect  the  Group’s  ability  to  operate  its  facilities  and  its 
business to the current standard.

This  could  undermine  the  Group’s  ability  to  effectively  comply  with  regulations  and  may  also  result  in  a  reduction  in 
demand for the Group’s aged care services from new and existing residents. Either of these occurrences may adversely 
impact on the Group’s financial performance and position.

Facilities may lose their approvals or accreditation

Aged care facilities are required to be operated by Approved Providers and accredited in various ways. These approvals 
are generally subject to regular review and may be revoked in certain circumstances. Aged care facilities must be operated 
by an Approved Provider, certified and accredited to attract Government care funding. If the Group does not comply with 
regulation and is unable to secure accreditation for the operation of its aged care facilities and resident places in the future, 
or if any of its existing accreditation or approvals are adversely amended or revoked, this may affect Government care 
funding, breach lending covenants and may also adversely impact on the financial performance and position and future 
prospects of the Group.

The Group’s reputation may be damaged

The Group operates in a commercially sensitive industry in which its reputation could be adversely impacted should it, 
or the aged care industry generally, suffer from any adverse publicity. If any such adverse publicity were to occur, this 
may reduce the number of existing residents at the Group’s facilities or the Group’s ability to attract new residents to its 
facilities,  both  of  which  occurrences  may  adversely  impact  the  Group’s  financial  performance  and  position  and  future 
prospects.

6. Dividends

Dividends paid or recommended for payment on ordinary shares are as follows:

Final dividend @ 5.5 cents per share (2014: Nil cents)

Interim dividend paid during the year @ 5.5 cents per share (2014: Nil cents)

$14,468,000

$14,468,000

The interim dividend paid during FY2015 was unfranked. The final dividend for FY2015 will be fully franked.

7. Events subsequent to reporting date

On 2 July 2015, the Group completed the purchase of the land and buildings of the Trevu at Gawler aged care facility 
located in South Australia for a total consideration of $12,735,000. The facility has capacity to accommodate 69 residents. 
The purchase included the transfer of 24 resident places to the Group from the vendor as approved by the Department 
of Social Services. The remaining 45 resident places have been transferred from the Trevu at Willaston aged care facility 
acquired with the Whelan Care Business on 31 October 2014 (see section 5 above). All residents have been relocated from 
Trevu at Willaston to Trevu at Gawler and the Trevu at Willaston aged care facility has been closed.

The Group funded the purchase of the newly built Trevu at Gawler aged care facility and resident places with cash.

Other than mentioned above, no matters or circumstances have arisen since the end of the financial year which significantly 
affected or may significantly affect the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state of the affairs 
of the Group in future financial years.

8. Likely developments

The Group’s growth strategy centres on increasing the size of its aged care portfolio through the acquisition of additional 
aged  care  facilities  and  the  development  of  brownfield  and  greenfield  projects.    Other  than  the  likely  developments 
disclosed in section 5 above and elsewhere in this report, no matters or circumstances have arisen which significantly 
affected or may significantly affect the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state of the affairs 
of the Group in future financial years.

17

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT  (continued)

9. Environmental regulation

The  Group’s  operations  are  not  subject  to  particular  significant  environmental  regulation  under  either  Commonwealth 
or State legislation. However, the following areas of the business have been identified as having a potential affect on the 
environment in which the Group operates:

•  Energy management;

•  Waste management;

•  Water management.

Each area identified above is managed with the intention of reducing unnecessary waste and minimising the consumption 
of resources in a cost effective way. Further information on the Group’s environmental sustainability initiatives can be found 
in the Group’s Corporate Governance Statement which is available at japarahealthcare.com.au.

10. Indemnification and insurance of officers

Indemnification
The Company has agreed to indemnify the current directors and officers of the Company, against all liabilities to another 
person  (other  than  the  Company  or  a  related  body  corporate)  that  may  arise  from  their  position  as  directors  of  the 
Company and its controlled entities, to the full extent permitted by law.  The agreement stipulates that the Company will 
meet the full amount of any such liabilities, including costs and expenses.

The Company has also agreed to indemnify the current directors of its controlled entities for all liabilities to another person 
(other than the Company or a related body corporate) that may arise from their position, except where the liability arises 
out of conduct involving a lack of good faith.  The Company has agreed to meet the full amount of any such liabilities, 
including costs and expenses.

Insurance premiums
During the financial year, the Group paid a premium in respect of a contract insuring the directors named in this report and 
current executive officers of the Group against certain liabilities that may be incurred by such a director or executive officer 
to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. 

The directors have not included details of the nature of the liabilities covered or the amount of the premium paid in respect 
of the directors’ and officers’ liability and legal expenses, as such disclosure is prohibited under the terms of the contract.

11. Non-audit services

During the year, KPMG, the Group’s auditor, has performed certain other services in addition to their statutory duties. Other 
services are performed by KPMG where the Group considers that KPMG is best qualified to perform those procedures 
and that the performance of those procedures would not compromise auditor independence requirements. 

The  Board  has  considered  the  other  services  provided  during  the  year  by  the  auditor  and  in  accordance  with  written 
advice provided by resolution of the Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee, is satisfied that the provision of those other 
services  during  the  year  are  compatible  with,  and  did  not  compromise,  the  auditor  independence  requirements  of  the 
Corporations Act 2001 due to the following: 

• 

the other services provided do not undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, as they did not involve reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own 
work, acting in a management or decision making capacity for the Group, acting as an advocate for the Group or jointly 
sharing risks and rewards.  

Details of the amounts paid to the auditor of the Group, KPMG, for audit and non-audit services provided during the year 
are set out below:

Audit and review of financial statements

Debt financing advisory fee 

Other advisory services

18

2015
$’000

335

190

90

615

12. Proceedings on behalf of the Company

From time to time, the Group is subject to claims and litigation during the normal course of business. The directors have 
given consideration to such matters, which are or may be subject to litigation at period end, and are of the opinion that, 
other than for specific provisions already raised, no material liability exists.

13. Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration

The  Lead  Auditor’s  Independence  Declaration  is  set  out  on  page  20  and  forms  part  of  the  Directors’  Report  for  the 
financial year ended 30 June 2015.

14. Rounding off

The  Group  is  of  a  kind  referred  to  in  ASIC  Class  Order  98/100  dated  10  July  1998  and  in  accordance  with  that  Class 
Order, amounts in the financial report and Directors’ Report have been rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless 
otherwise stated.

Remuneration Report

The Remuneration Report is set out in Section 15 and forms part of this Directors’ Report.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors: 

Signed and dated at Melbourne on 24 August 2015

Linda Bardo Nicholls AO

Chairman

Andrew Sudholz

Managing Director and CEO

19

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015 
20

     ABCDLead Auditor’s Independence Declaration under Section 307C of the CorporationsAct 2001To: the directors of Japara Healthcare LimitedI declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, in relation to the audit for the financial year ended 30 June 2015there have been:(i)no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and(ii)no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.KPMGDarren ScammellPartnerMelbourne24 August 2015 KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 21

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED

15.1.  Key management personnel

This remuneration report sets out the remuneration arrangements of key management personnel in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001 and Australian Accounting Standards for the year ended 30 June 2015 (FY2015). Key management 
personnel are those people who have the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the Group’s 
activities, either directly or indirectly. 

Table 1 – Key Management Personnel for FY2015

Name

Position

Senior executives

Andrew Sudholz

Chris Price

Jerome Jordan

Julie Reed

John McKenna

CEO and Managing Director (CEO)

Chief Financial Officer (CFO) (from 22 June 2015)

Group Executive of Operations

Group Executive of Aged Care

Chief Financial Officer (CFO) (until 22 June 2015)

Independent non-executive directors

Linda Bardo Nicholls AO 

Chairman

Richard England

Chairman of the Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee

David Blight

Tim Poole

Chairman of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee

15.2  Remuneration Framework and Governance

Remuneration and Nomination Committee
The  Remuneration  and  Nomination  Committee  (the  Committee)  is  responsible  for  matters  relating  to  succession 
planning, nomination and remuneration of the directors, the Chief Executive Officer and senior executives as set out in 
the  Committee’s  Charter.    The  Committee  comprises  only  non-executive  directors  all  of  whom  are  independent  from 
management. 

The main responsibilities of the Committee in respect to remuneration include:

•  Review and recommend to the Board arrangements for the executive directors (including the CEO) and the executives 
reporting  to  the  CEO,  including  contract  terms,  annual  remuneration  and  participation  in  the  Company’s  short  and 
long term incentive plans;

•  Review and approve short term incentive strategy, performance targets and bonus payments;

•  Recommend to the Board whether offers are to be made under any or all of the Company’s employee equity incentive 

plans in respect of a financial year; and

•  Review and recommend to the Board the remuneration arrangements for the Chairman and the non executive directors 

of the Board, including fees, travel and other benefits.

Services from remuneration consultants
The Committee considers the advice of independent remuneration consultants and other external providers as required.  
The advice and recommendations are used as a guide only, and do not serve as a substitute for thorough consideration 
and debate of the issues by the Directors.

During the reporting period the Board engaged KPMG as remuneration consultant to review the amount and elements 
of the key management personnel remuneration and provide benchmarking in relation thereto.  KPMG was paid $8,800 
(2014: $39,500) for the remuneration benchmarking in respect of reviewing the amount and elements of remuneration.  The 
Board is satisfied that the remuneration benchmarking performed by KPMG was free from undue influence by members 
of the key management personnel about whom the recommendations may relate.

KPMG was required to provide a summary of the way in which it carried out its work, details of its interaction with key 
management personnel in relation to the assignment and other services, and respond to questions by the Board after the 
completion of the assignment.

22

15.3. 

FY2015 Remuneration summary

Details of the remuneration of Executives, prepared in accordance with statutory obligations and accounting standards, 
are set out in a Table 6 in Section 15.4.3 of this report. 

The  Board  recognises  that  the  statutory  tables  may  not  provide  a  clear  indication  of  the  actual  value  of  remuneration 
earned by Executives during the year.  As such, Table 2 below summarises the actual amounts the executives received in 
FY2015. This includes their fixed remuneration for FY2015 and any other payments received during the year. 

No Short Term Incentives (STI’s) or Long Term Incentives (LTI’s) were paid or vested during the year. 

The  key  difference  between  remuneration  figures  provided  in  Table  2  below  and  Table  6  in  section  15.4.3  is  that  the 
statutory  table  requires  the  value  of  equity  grants  to  be  estimated  and  apportioned  over  the  relevant  vesting  period, 
irrespective of whether those awards ultimately vest. 

Table 2 – Remuneration paid in FY2015

A. Sudholz

C. Price (from 22 June 2015)

J. Jordan

J. Reed

J. McKenna (until 22 June 2015)

Cash salary1

Superannuation

838,819 

10,762

391,655 

387,843 

372,241 

32,674 

751

30,650 

31,185 

34,730

Other

2,597

-

2,597

2,597

- 

Total

874,090 

11,513

424,902 

421,625 

406,971 

1. Cash salary includes salary and fees and leave entitlements paid in the year detailed in Table 6.

STI performance outcomes
The STI performance gateways for FY2015 were:

• 

• 

that ongoing compliance and accreditation targets are met in accordance with the Aged Care Act 1997; and 

the prospectus forecast EBITDA of $48.9 million be met (adjusted for acquisitions).

As noted in the covering letter to this Remuneration Report, the Board has determined that no STI is payable for FY2015 
as prospectus forecast was met but the result was not sufficient for an STI pool to form.  It is a requirement that the STI 
is self-funding, that is, that following the payment of the STI, EBITDA adjusted for acquisitions, needs to be at or above 
forecast. This was not the case for FY2015, once adjusted for the Whelan acquisition.

LTI performance outcomes
Similarly, in relation to the LTI, the Board considered a performance gateway hurdle was not met resulting in the FY2014 
LTI being forfeited.  No further performance rights were granted during the period ended 30 June 2015.

The Board intends to grant a replacement LTI in the form of performance rights to senior executives including the CEO 
(subject to shareholder approval where required). The performance period of the proposed LTI performance rights will be 
from 1 July 2015 to 30 June 2018. Further information on the new LTI will be included in the Explanatory Memorandum 
accompanying the Notice of Annual General Meeting.

15.4. Senior Executive Remuneration Structure

15.4.1 Principles of executive remuneration packages 
The remuneration structures outlined below are designed to attract suitably qualified candidates, reward the achievement 
of  stretch  objectives,  and  help  achieve  the  broader  outcome  of  creation  of  value  for  shareholders.    The  remuneration 
structures take into account:

• 

• 

• 

the capability and experience of the key management personnel;

the key management personnel’s ability to influence performance;

the Group’s performance including: 

- 

- 

the Group’s Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortisation (EBITDA) and Net Profit After Tax (NPAT);

the growth in earnings per share; and

-  compliance with relevant legislation and regulation.

No STI has been granted in the current year and is therefore presented at target levels. The LTI amount is presented based 
on the fair value of the LTI granted in the period using an accepted valuation methodology. Table 3 below represents the 
target remuneration mix for Group executives.  

23

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015 
 
 
REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED (continued)

Table 3 – Target mix of remuneration components

CEO

CFO

Other senior executives

Fixed  
remuneration

Short-term 
incentive

50.0%

58.8%

58.8%

25.0%

23.5%

23.5%

At risk

Long-term 
incentive

25.0%

17.7%

17.7%

Total

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

15.4.2  Executive remuneration in detail

i)  Fixed remuneration

Fixed  remuneration  consists  of  base  remuneration  (which  is  calculated  on  a  total  cost  basis  and  includes  any  FBT 
charges  related  to  employee  benefits),  as  well  as  leave  entitlements  and  employer  contributions  to  superannuation 
funds.  Remuneration levels are reviewed annually by the Remuneration and Nomination Committee. Senior executive’s 
remuneration is also reviewed on promotion.

The Board has determined that there will be no increase in senior executive fixed remuneration for FY2016. Nurses and 
other facility staff employed by the Group are subject to the various Enterprise Bargaining Agreements which stipulate 
wage increases throughout FY2016 of up to 3.25%.

ii)  Performance linked remuneration (At risk)

Performance linked remuneration includes both STI’s and LTI’s, and is designed to reward senior executives for exceeding 
their objectives.  The STI is an ‘at risk’ bonus provided in the form of cash. The LTI is in the form of a performance-based 
Equity Incentive Plan (EIP). 

In FY2014 an LTI was granted to the CEO under the Group’s performance-based Limited Recourse Loan Plan (Loan Plan). 
Following forfeiture of the shares issued under the Loan Plan a new LTI for FY2016 will be granted to the CEO under the 
Group’s EIP, subject to shareholder approval. 

The Board has the discretion to vary the “at risk” performance-based elements of remuneration, including STI’s and LTI’s, 
at any time, where it considers a reduction to be prudent. 

STI bonus

The  Remuneration  and  Nomination  Committee  sets  certain  financial  and  non-financial  performance  hurdles  for  each 
senior executive. There are also gateway hurdles in place to ensure that threshold financial performance measures and 
ongoing compliance and accreditation targets are met prior to any payment of STI’s.  Should these performance hurdles 
be met, the STI bonus may be paid subject to the Board’s discretion.  

In the event the STI bonus is payable in future years, 50% will be paid in cash following the end of the performance year, 
and  the  remaining  50%  will  be  deferred  for  a  further  12  months  before  also  being  paid  in  cash  or  performance  rights 
(subject to certain conditions including the participant’s continued employment for the additional 12 months).

The Remuneration and Nomination Committee reviews and makes a recommendation to the Board as to whether or not 
an STI bonus should be made to eligible executives on an annual basis.

LTI plan

The  Group’s  EIP  is  an  LTI  plan  under  which  performance  rights  are  issued  to  the  participant  for  nil  consideration  and 
each performance right entitles the holder to acquire one share for nil consideration at the end of the performance period 
subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions. The performance rights do not carry voting rights or dividend entitlements.

The key terms of the EIP are as follows:

•  offers may be made at the Board’s discretion to employees of the Group or any other person that the Board determines 

to be eligible to receive a grant under either long-term incentive plan;

• 

the Board has the discretion to set the terms and conditions on which it will offer performance rights in individual offer 
documents;

•  participants must accept an offer made under the EIP to be eligible to receive performance rights; 

the participant must not sell, transfer, encumber, hedge or otherwise deal with performance rights; 

the  participant  will  be  free  to  deal  with  any  shares  allocated  on  vesting  of  the  performance  rights,  subject  to  the 
requirements of the Group’s Policy for Dealing in Securities; and

if the participant ceases employment for cause or due to their resignation, unless the Board determines otherwise, any 
unvested performance rights will be automatically forfeited.

• 

• 

• 

24

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I

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED (continued)

15.5. CEO and other senior executives’ employment arrangements

The CEO’s service agreement with the Group specifies the duties and obligations to be fulfilled by him. The agreement 
may  be  terminated  by  either  party  by  giving  12  months’  notice.    The  Group  retains  the  right  to  terminate  the  contract 
immediately by making payment equal to 12 months’ total fixed remuneration in lieu of notice, less any applicable taxable 
deduction.  The CEO has no entitlement to termination payment in the event of removal for cause.

The CFO’s service agreement with the Group specifies the duties and obligations to be fulfilled by him. The agreement may 
be terminated by either party by giving 6 months’ notice.  The Group retains the right to terminate the contract immediately 
by  making  payment  equal  to  6  months’  pay  in  lieu  of  notice,  less  any  applicable  taxable  deduction.    The  CFO  has  no 
entitlement to termination payment in the event of removal for cause.

The Group has entered into service agreements with each of the other senior executives that are capable of termination 
on  3  months’  notice  by  the  employee.  The  Group  retains  the  right  to  terminate  an  agreement  immediately  for  serious 
misconduct without any obligation to provide notice or pay the employee any remuneration. In the event that the employee 
is  terminated  due  to  abolition  of  their  position  or  redundancy  the  employee  will  be  entitled  to  a  severance  payment 
equivalent to 12 months gross salary, less any applicable taxable deduction. On termination of employment the senior 
executives are also entitled to receive their statutory entitlements of accrued annual and long-service leave, together with 
any superannuation benefits.

The  service  agreements  outline  the  components  of  remuneration  but  do  not  prescribe  how  remuneration  levels  are 
modified year to year. The Remuneration and Nomination Committee reviews remuneration levels each year taking into 
account cost-of-living changes and any change in the scope of the role performed by the senior executive.

15.6. Non-executive directors remuneration

Under the Constitution, the Board may decide the remuneration which each non-executive director is entitled to receive 
from the Group for his or her services as a non-executive director. However, the total amount provided to all non-executive 
directors  for  their  services  as  non-executive  directors  must  not  exceed,  in  aggregate  in  any  financial  year,  the  amount 
fixed by the shareholders of the Company. This amount was fixed at $1,000,000 at a general meeting of the Company on 
4 April 2014. In FY2015, the fees payable to the current non-executive directors were in line with those disclosed in the 
Company’s Prospectus dated 11 April 2014. 

The  annual  base  director  fees  currently  agreed  to  be  paid  by  the  Group  are  $200,000  to  the  non-executive  chairman, 
$100,000 to each other non-executive director and an additional $20,000 to the chair of each standing Committee of the 
Board. There will be no increase in non-executive director’s fees for FY2016.

Non-executive directors did not receive nor are eligible for performance related remuneration.

26

The remuneration of non-executive directors’ included within employee benefits expense in the Statement of Profit or Loss 
for FY2015 was as follows (FY2014 covers the period from 22 April 2014 to 30 June 2014):

Table 7 – Non-executive directors remuneration for FY2015 and FY2014

Short-term benefits

Post-employment 
benefits

Fees

$

Non-monetary 
benefits
$

Superannuation 
benefits
$

Total fees paid

$

Linda Bardo Nicholls AO (Chairman)

FY2015

FY2014

Richard England

FY2015

FY2014

Tim Poole

FY2015

FY2014

David Blight

FY2015

FY2014

             183,066 

                         -   

               16,934 

             200,000 

              37,616 

                         -   

                 3,480 

               41,096 

             109,840 

                         -   

               10,160 

             120,000 

               22,570 

                         -   

                 2,088 

               24,658 

               91,533 

                         -   

                 8,467 

             100,000 

               18,808 

                         -   

                 1,740 

               20,548 

             109,840 

                         -   

               10,160 

             120,000 

               22,570 

                         -   

                 2,088 

               24,658 

Total non-executive directors’ remuneration

FY2015

FY2014

             494,279 

                         -   

                 45,721 

             540,000 

           101,564 

              - 

                 9,396 

             110,960 

15.7. Other benefits

Key management personnel may be reimbursed for travel and other expenses incurred in attending to the Group’s affairs, 
including attending and returning from meetings of directors or committees or general meetings. There are no retirement 
benefit schemes for directors, other than statutory superannuation contributions. 

27

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED (continued)

15.8. Key management personnel shareholdings in the Company

Table 8 – The movement during the reporting period in the number of ordinary shares in the Company held directly, 
indirectly or beneficially, by each key management person, including their related parties, is as follows:

Held at  
1 July 2014

Received under 
the Loan Plan 
arrangement 1

Other net  
change

Held at  
30 June 2015

No. of shares

No. of shares

No. of shares

No. of shares

Non-executive directors

Linda Bardo Nicholls AO

           25,000 

                      -   

             21,500 

             46,500 

Richard England

Tim Poole

David Blight 

Managing director & CEO

           25,000 

                      -   

               6,250 

             31,250 

          200,000 

                      -   

                      -   

          200,000 

           50,000 

                      -   

                      -   

             50,000 

Andrew Sudholz

     15,700,001 

          546,591 

                      -   

     16,246,592 

Other key management personnel

Chris Price

Jerome Jordan

Julie Reed

John McKenna

-

-

-

-

                      -   

                      -   

                      -   

                      -   

10,000 

                      -   

                      -   

             10,000 

          125,000 

                      -   

                      -   

          125,000 

1.  Shares issued under the Loan Plan (see section 15.4.2 for further details). These shares have been forfeited as disclosed in section 15.3.

28

 
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29

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS  
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015

Revenue

Other income

Finance income

Total income

Employee benefits expense

Resident costs

Occupancy costs

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Administrative expenses

Other expenses

Finance costs

Profit/(loss) before income tax

Income tax (expense)/benefit

Profit/(loss) for the period

Note

6

6

6

10

7

7

11(a)

2015
$’000

278,262

2,987

1,292

2014
$’000

48,378

536

203

282,541

49,117

(186,742)

(22,860)

(13,384)

(9,718)

(7,315)

(358)

(2,825)

39,339

(10,500)

28,839

(32,934)

(3,804)

(2,478)

(1,582)

(1,180)

(9,864)

(325)

(3,050)

112

(2,938)

Other comprehensive income, net of income tax

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period

-

-

28,839

(2,938)

Profit/(loss) attributable to members of the group

28,839

(2,938)

Total comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to members of the group

28,839

(2,938)

Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share (cents)

Diluted earnings per share (cents)

8

8

10.97

(0.01)

10.94

(0.01)

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

30

  
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION  
AS AT 30 JUNE 2015

ASSETS

Current Assets

Cash

Trade and other receivables

Current tax receivable

Other assets

Total Current Assets

Non-Current Assets

Trade and other receivables

Other financial assets

Non current assets held for sale

Property, plant and equipment

Investment property

Deferred tax assets

Intangible assets

Total Non-Current Assets

TOTAL ASSETS

LIABILITIES

Current Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Other liabilities

Loans and borrowings

Current tax payable

Other financial liabilities

Short term provisions

Total Current Liabilities

Non-Current Liabilities

Long term provisions

Total Non-Current Liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

EQUITY

Issued capital

Retained earnings/(deficit)

TOTAL EQUITY

Note

13

12

11(e)

12

31(d)

14

16

11(e)

15

21

22

19

11(e)

20

23

23

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

53,878

10,168

-

3,237

67,283

2,607

1,078

1,997

383,797

31,549

12,300

415,188

848,516

915,799

16,657

9,498

-

4,432

325,251

27,217

383,055

2,705

2,705

385,760

530,039

517,848

12,191

530,039

28,107

7,073

2,702

3,585

41,467

1,210

-

-

340,799

23,312

15,684

384,786

765,791

807,258

22,180

9,331

15,817

-

220,904

23,045

291,277

1,994

1,994

293,271

513,987

516,755

(2,768)

513,987

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

31

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015

2015

Balance at 1 July 2014

Comprehensive income

Profit attributable to members of the group

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

Transactions with owners of the company

Issue of shares

Dividends

Equity settled share based payment

Total transactions with owners of the company

Balance at 30 June 2015

2014

Balance at 19 March 2014

Comprehensive income

Loss attributable to members of the group

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income/(loss)

Transactions with owners of the company

Issue of shares

Equity raising costs, net of tax

Equity settled share based payment

Total transactions with owners of the company

Balance at 30 June 2014

Issued  
capital
$’000

516,755

Retained  
earnings/ 
(deficit)
$’000

Total
$’000

(2,768)

513,987

-

-

-

28,839

28,839

-

-

28,839

28,839

1,093

-

-

1,093

517,848

Issued  
capital
$’000

-

-

-

-

525,000

(8,245)

-

516,755

516,755

-

(14,468)

588

(13,880)

12,191

Retained  
earnings/ 
(deficit)
$’000

-

(2,938)

-

(2,938)

-

-

170

170

(2,768)

1,093

(14,468)

588

(12,787)

530,039

Total
$’000

-

(2,938)

-

(2,938)

525,000

(8,245)

170

516,925

513,987

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

32

 
 
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015

Note

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

Receipts from customers

Payments to suppliers and employees

Income taxes refunded/(paid)

Interest received

Finance costs paid

Net cash provided by operating activities

33

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

Purchase of land & buildings

Proceeds from sale of land

Purchase of plant and equipment

Proceeds from sale of plant and equipment

Capital works in progress

Purchase of resident places

Acquisition of aged care business, net of cash

27(d)

Acquisition of the Japara Group, net of cash

Other acquisitions and acquisition related costs

Net cash used by investing activities

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

Proceeds from issue of share capital

Equity raising costs

Dividends paid

Net proceeds/(repayments) of bank borrowings

Proceeds from RADs/accommodation bonds & ILU resident loans

Repayment of RADs/accommodation bonds & ILU resident loans

Proceeds from other financial assets

Settlement of pre acquisition receivables/(payables) of the Japara Group

Net cash provided by financing activities

17(b)

19

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents held

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period

13

2015
$’000

275,995

(234,918)

684

1,204

(2,782)

40,183

(9,796)

758

(4,040)

-

(18,224)

(493)

(23,879)

2014
$’000

48,569

(45,636)

(1,326)

143

(325)

1,425

-

-

(2,013)

43

(2,711)

-

-

-

(181,411)

(6,326)

(62,000)

-

(186,092)

-

(1,291)

(14,468)

(14,000)

154,111

(76,779)

15

-

47,588

25,771

28,107

53,878

350,919

(18,803)

-

14,000

25,645

(11,210)

-

(147,777)

212,774

28,107

-

28,107

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

33

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015

NOTE 1:  REPORTING ENTITY 
Japara  Healthcare  Limited  (“the  Company”)  is  a  company  domiciled  in  Australia.  The  Company  was  incorporated  on  
19  March  2014.  The  consolidated  financial  statements  comprise  the  Company  and  its  subsidiaries  (collectively  “the 
Group” and individually “Group companies”). The comparative information and results for the Group are presented from  
19 March 2014 to 30 June 2014.

The Company’s registered office is at Q1 Building, Level 4, 1 Southbank Boulevard, SOUTHBANK, VIC, 3006, AUSTRALIA.

The  Group  is  a  for-profit  entity  and  is  primarily  involved  in  the  provision  of  residential  aged  care  services  throughout 
Australia (see note 5).

NOTE 2:  BASIS OF ACCOUNTING 
The consolidated financial statements are general purpose financial statements which have been prepared in accordance 
with Australian Accounting Standards (AASBs) adopted by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and the 
Corporations Act 2001. The consolidated financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards 
(IFRS) adopted by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which assumes that the Group will be able to meet 
its obligations associated with all financial liabilities.

Comparative  figures  in  the  Statement  of  Profit  or  Loss  and  Other  Comprehensive  Income  have  been  reclassified  as 
considered appropriate based upon the nature of the revenue and expenses.

The Group’s current liabilities exceed current assets by $315,722,000 as at 30 June 2015. This mainly arises because of 
the requirement to classify resident obligations relating to accommodation bonds, refundable accommodation deposits 
(“RADs”) and independent living unit (“ILU”) resident loans of $325,251,000 as current liabilities (refer note 20 for further 
details), whereas, the investment properties, property, plant and equipment, and intangible assets to which they relate are 
required to be classified as non current assets.

Note 24(b)(ii) explains that liquidity risk is controlled through monitoring forecast cash flows and ensuring adequate access 
to financial instruments that are readily convertible to cash. This is also achieved by maintaining a liquidity management 
strategy to ensure that the Group has sufficient liquidity to enable it to refund accommodation bonds and RADs that are 
expected to fall due within the next twelve months. 

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 24 August 2015. Details of the Group’s 
accounting policies are included in note 37.

NOTE 3:  FUNCTIONAL AND PRESENTATION CURRENCY 
These consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is the Group’s functional currency. 

The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Class Order 98/100 dated 10 July 1998 and in accordance with that Class 
Order, all financial information presented in Australian dollars has been rounded to the nearest thousand unless otherwise 
stated.

NOTE 4:  USE OF JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES 
In preparing these consolidated financial statements, management has made judgements, estimates and assumptions 
that affect the application of the Group’s accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and 
expenses.  Actual results may differ from these estimates.  

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised 
prospectively.

Information about critical judgements, assumptions and estimation uncertainties that have a significant risk of resulting in 
a material adjustment within the year ended 30 June 2015 are included in the following notes:

Note 11 – recognition of deferred tax assets: availability of future taxable profit;

Note 15 – impairment test: key assumptions underlying recoverable amounts; and

Note 27 – acquisition of subsidiaries: fair value measured on a provisional basis.

Measurement of fair values

A number of the Group’s accounting policies and disclosures require the measurement of fair values, for both financial 
and non financial assets and liabilities.

The  Group  has  an  established  control  framework  with  respect  to  the  measurement  of  fair  values.  The  Chief  Financial 
Officer has overall responsibility for overseeing all significant fair value measurements, including Level 3 measurements.

34

NOTE 4: USE OF JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES (continued)

The finance team regularly reviews significant unobservable inputs and valuation adjustments. If third party information, 
such as broker quotes or pricing services, is used to measure fair values, then the finance team assesses the evidence 
obtained from the third parties to support the conclusion that such valuations meet the requirements of IFRS, including 
the level in the fair value hierarchy in which such valuations should be classified.

Significant valuation issues are reported to the Audit, Risk & Compliance Committee.

When measuring the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Group uses market observable data as far as possible. Fair 
values are categorised into different levels in a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used in the valuation techniques 
as follows.

Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2:  inputs  other  than  quoted  prices  included  in  Level  1  that  are  observable  for  the  asset  or  liability,  either  directly  

(i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

If the inputs used to measure the fair value of an asset or a liability might be categorised in different levels of the fair value 
hierarchy, then the fair value measurement is categorised in its entirety in the same level of the fair value hierarchy as the 
lowest level input that is significant to the entire measurement.

The Group recognises transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy at the end of the reporting period during which 
the change has occurred.

Further information about the assumptions made in measuring fair values is included in the following notes:

•  Note 9 – share based payment arrangements;

•  Note 16 – investment property;

•  Note 24 – financial instruments; and

•  Note 27 – Acquisition of Whelan Care Business.

NOTE 5:  SEGMENT REPORTING 
The  consolidated  group  operates  predominantly  in  one  business  and  geographical  segment  being  the  provision  of 
residential  aged  care  services  throughout  Australia.  Segment  information  reported  to  key  management  personnel  is 
substantially similar to information provided in this financial report.

NOTE 6:  REVENUE AND OTHER INCOME 

Revenue

Government care funding

Resident fees

Total revenue

Other income

Increase in fair value of investment property

Discount on acquisition

Other income

Total other income

Finance income

Interest income

Decrease in fair value of Independent Living Unit liability

Total finance income

Total income

Note

16

27(c)

2015
$’000

200,392

77,870

278,262

772

727

1,488

2,987

1,197

95

1,292

2014
$’000

35,315

13,063

48,378

452

-

84

536

199

4

203

282,541

49,117

35

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015 (continued)

NOTE 7:  EXPENSES

Other expenses

Acquisition costs

Loss on disposal of non current assets

Equity raising costs

Transfer duty arising on the restructure of the Group

Total other expenses

Finance costs

Loan establishment fees

Loan interest expense

RAD/accommodation bond settlement interest expense

Increase in fair value of Independent Living Unit liability

Total finance costs

Note

2015
$’000

104

254

-

-

358

542

1,039

1,079

165

2,825

2014
$’000

-

25

5,843

3,996

9,864

131

36

158

-

325

NOTE 8:  EARNINGS PER SHARE 
The calculation of basic earnings per share (EPS) has been based on the following profit/(loss) attributable to ordinary 
shareholders and weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding.

(a) Profit/(loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders

Profit/(loss) for the period attributable to ordinary shareholders

(b)  Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the  

period used in calculating basic EPS

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period  
used in calculating basic EPS

Weighted average number of dilutive options outstanding

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the  
period used in calculating dilutive EPS

2015
$’000

28,839

2014
$’000

(2,938)

2015
No.

2014
No.

262,962,730

262,500,001

682,000

1,457,000

263,644,730

263,957,001

NOTE 9:  SHARE BASED PAYMENT ARRANGEMENTS 

(a)  Description of equity settled share option arrangements 

During the year ended 30 June 2015, the Group had the following share based payment arrangements.

(i)  Offer bonus 

On 17 April 2014, following the successful listing on the Australian Securities Exchange a number of employees received 
a one off offer bonus in recognition of their contribution to the Initial Public Offering. The offer bonus was funded by the 
previous  shareholders  of  Japara  Holdings  Pty  Ltd  and  was  delivered  partly  in  a  cash  component  and  partly  as  rights 
that  vest  as  ordinary  shares  in  the  Company  on  17  April  2016,  after  two  years  continued  employment  with  the  Group 
subsequent to ASX listing.

36

 
NOTE 9:  SHARE BASED PAYMENT ARRANGEMENTS (continued)
(ii)  Loan Plan 

The Company’s Loan Plan is an LTI plan under which the Chief Executive Officer and any other employee as determined 
by the Board are entitled to acquire Loan Shares in the Company. Loan Shares have the same rights as ordinary shares. 
Participants will be provided with a limited recourse loan from the Company for the sole purpose of subscribing for Loan 
Shares in the Company. The loan is recognised as a financial asset in the financial statements of the Group when the Loan 
Shares vest. Eligibility to participate in the Loan Plan and the number of Loan Shares (and the associated loan amount) to 
be acquired by each participant will be determined by the Board.

On 17 April 2014, the CEO was granted 547,000 Loan Shares under the Loan Plan. During the year ended 30 June 2015 
the Loan Shares were forfeited as a gateway performance hurdle was not met. No Loan Shares were granted under the 
Company’s Loan Plan in the year ended 30 June 2015.

(iii) Rights Plan 

The Company’s Rights Plan is an LTI plan under which eligible employees that are invited by the Board to participate in 
the Rights Plan are provided with performance rights. On 17 April 2014, performance rights were granted to the former 
Chief Financial Officer (resigned 22 June 2015), Group Executive of Operations and the Group Executive of Aged Care. 
During the year ended 30 June 2015 the rights were forfeited as a gateway performance hurdle was not met. No rights 
were granted under the Company’s Rights Plan in the year ended 30 June 2015.

(b)  Reconciliation of outstanding rights 

Offer bonus

Loan Plan

Rights Plan

Total

Number 
of rights 
2015

Number 
of rights 
2014

Number 
of rights 
2015

Number 
of rights 
2014

Number 
of rights 
2015

Number 
of rights 
2014

Number 
of rights 
2015

Number 
of rights 
2014

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

Outstanding at the 
beginning of the reporting 
period

Granted during the period

Forfeited during the period

Exercised during the period

Total

712

-

(30)

-

682

-

745

(33)

-

712

547

-

(547)

-

-

-

547

-

-

547

198

-

(198)

-

-

-

198

-

-

198

1,457

-

-

1,490

(775)

-

682

(33)

-

1,457

No rights outstanding were exercisable at the reporting date (2014: Nil). The weighted average exercise price for rights 
outstanding at 30 June 2015 was $Nil (2014: $0.73). Of the 682,000 rights outstanding at 30 June 2015, 150,000 were 
granted to key management personnel.

(c)  Measurement of fair value 

(i)  Offer bonus 

As the exercise price is $Nil upon vesting, the fair value of the rights issued under the offer bonus scheme is deemed to 
be equal to the spot price at the grant date ($2.00 per share) less the fall in value due to the dividend yield estimated to be 
5.4%. The fair value of the rights issued under the offer bonus scheme on 17 April 2014 was $1,390,000.

(ii)  Loan Plan 

As discussed in note 9(a)(ii) the Loan Shares granted under the Loan Plan in the period ended 30 June 2014 were forfeited 
during the year ended 30 June 2015 and no further Loan Shares have been granted.

The fair value of the Loan Shares granted under the loan plan in the period ended 30 June 2014 was measured utilising 
the assumptions underlying the Black Scholes valuation methodology to produce a Monte Carlo simulation model which 
allows  for  the  incorporation  of  the  dividend  approach  to  paying  down  the  loan.  Service  and  non  market  performance 
conditions attached to the transactions were not taken  into  account in measuring fair value.The fair value of the  rights 
issued under the Loan Plan Scheme on 17 April 2014 was $481,000.

37

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015 (continued)

NOTE 9: SHARE-BASED PAYMENT ARRANGEMENTS (continued)

(iii) Rights Plan 

As discussed in note 9(a)(ii) the performance rights granted under the Rights Plan in the period ended 30 June 2014 were 
forfeited during the year ended 30 June 2015 and no further performance rights have been granted.

As the exercise price is $Nil upon vesting, the fair value of the performance rights issued under the offer bonus scheme 
was deemed to be equal to the spot price at the grant date ($2.00 per share on 17 April 2014) less the fall in value due 
to the dividend yield estimated to be 5.4%. The fair value of the rights issued under the Rights Plan on 17 April 2014 was 
$331,000.

(d)  Expense recognised in profit or loss 

The expense recognised in profit or loss as an employee benefit for each of the share arrangements was as follows:

Loan Plan

Rights Plan

Total

2015
$’000

(25)

(18)

(43)

2014
$’000

25

18

43

During the year ended 30 June 2015 the Loan Shares granted under the Loan Plan and the performance rights granted 
under  the  Rights  Plan  were  forfeited  due  to  the  failure  to  meet  a  gateway  performance  hurdle.  In  accordance  with  
AASB  2  Share-based  payment,  the  expense  recognised  in  the  Statement  of  Profit  or  Loss  and  Other  Comprehensive 
Income is reversed through profit or loss when equity settled share based payments are forfeited.

NOTE 10: EMPLOYEE BENEFITS EXPENSE 

Wages and leave expenses

Superannuation contributions

Payroll tax expense

Agency staff costs

Workcover expense

Share based payment

Other staff costs

Note

9(d)

2015
$’000

154,447

14,285

8,293

3,653

5,161

(43)

946

2014
$’000

26,965

2,417

1,441

876

937

43

255

Total employee benefit expense

186,742

32,934

NOTE 11: INCOME TAX EXPENSE 

(a)  The major components of tax expense/(benefit) comprise: 

Current tax expense

Deferred tax expense/(benefit)

Under/(over) provision in respect of prior period

Income tax expense/(benefit) for continuing operations

6,670

4,049

(219)

10,500

816

(928)

-

(112)

38

NOTE 11: INCOME TAX EXPENSE (continued)

(b)  The prima facie taxable profit/(loss) from ordinary activities before income tax is reconciled to the income tax 

expense/(benefit) in the financial statements as follows:

Profit/(loss) before income tax

Prima facie tax on profit/(loss) at the statutory tax rate of 30% (2014: 30%)

Add:

Tax effect of:

non-deductible tax expenses

Less:

Tax effect of:

over provision for income tax in prior year

gain on acquisition of a business – non-taxable

other non taxable income

Income tax expense/(benefit)

Weighted average effective tax rate

(c) Income tax rate

2015
$’000

39,339

11,802

2014
$’000

(3,050)

(915)

496

803

(219)

(1,369)

(210)

10,500

27%

-

-

-

(112)

4%

The tax rate used in the above reconciliations is the corporate tax rate of 30% payable by Australian corporate entities on 
taxable profits under the Australian tax law.

(d) Tax consolidation

Relevance of tax consolidation to the consolidated group

Japara Healthcare Limited and its controlled entities formed a tax consolidated group which commenced on 16 April 2014.

Relevance of tax consolidation to the parent entity

Japara Healthcare Limited commenced operations in April 2014.  It is the head entity of the tax consolidated group.

Nature of tax funding arrangements and tax sharing agreements

The tax consolidated group has entered into income tax sharing and funding agreements effective from 16 April 2014 
whereby each company in the group contributes to the income tax payable in proportion to their contribution to profit 
before tax of the  consolidated group. The income  tax liability/receivable of the subsidiary is  recorded in the books of 
account of Japara Healthcare Limited as an intercompany payable or receivable with the subsidiary.

(e) Reconciliations

(i) Gross movements of deferred tax account

The overall movement in the deferred tax account is as follows:

Opening balance

Acquisitions through business combinations

Credited/(debited) to the income statement

Credited directly to equity

Closing balance

Note

26,27(b)

2015
$’000

15,684

665

(4,049)

-

12,300

2014
$’000

-

11,222

928

3,534

15,684

39

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015 (continued)

NOTE 11: INCOME TAX EXPENSE (continued)

(ii) Gross movements of current tax account

The overall movement in the current tax account is as follows:

Opening balance

Acquisitions through business combinations

Income tax payable

Income tax amounts paid during the period

Income tax amounts received during the period

Over provision for income tax in prior period

Closing balance

(f) Deferred Tax Assets – Consolidated

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

2,702

-

(6,670)

2,797

(3,480)

219

(4,432)

-

2,192

(816)

1,326

-

-

2,702

Opening 
Balance
$’000

Charged to 
Income
$’000

Charged 
directly to 
Equity
$’000

Acquisitions 
through 
business 
combinations
$’000

Closing 
Balance
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

9,468

171

162

745

452

5,854

16,852

127

35

(40)

119

(1)

984

1,224

(476)

52

(30)

(130)

-

(1,121)

(1,705)

-

-

-

-

-

3,534

3,534

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

9,341

9,468

136

202

626

453

1,336

12,094

171

162

745

452

5,854

16,852

665

9,657

-

-

-

-

-

665

223

132

615

452

4,733

15,812

Deferred tax assets

Provisions

Deferred borrowing costs

Deferred legal costs

Sundry creditors and accruals

ILU resident loans

Deferred equity raising costs

Balance at 30 June 2014

Provisions

Deferred borrowing costs

Deferred legal costs

Sundry creditors and accruals

ILU resident loans

Deferred equity raising costs

Balance at 30 June 2015

40

NOTE 11: INCOME TAX EXPENSE  (continued)

(g) Deferred Tax Liability – Consolidated

Opening 
Balance
$’000

Charged to 
Income
$’000

Charged 
directly to 
Equity
$’000

Acquisitions 
through 
business 
combinations
$’000

Closing 
Balance
$’000

Deferred tax liability

Property, plant and equipment

Capital works in progress (interest 
expense)

Deferred management fee 
receivable

Balance at 30 June 2014

Property, plant and equipment

Capital works in progress (interest 
expense)

Deferred management fee 
receivable

-

-

-

-

439

140

589

360

(75)

11

296

1,952

-

392

Balance at 30 June 2015

1,168

2,344

NOTE 12: TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

CURRENT

Trade receivables

Provision for impairment

Deferred management fees receivable

Other receivables

Total current trade and other receivables

NON CURRENT

Deferred management fees receivable

Total non current trade and other receivables

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Note

24(b)(i)

24(b)(i)

79

215

578

872

-

-

-

-

2015
$’000

9,204

(418)

8,786

609

773

10,168

2,607

2,607

439

140

589

1,168

2,391

140

981

3,512

2014
$’000

6,380

(243)

6,137

753

183

7,073

1,210

1,210

41

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015 (continued)

NOTE 13: CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank and on hand

Short term deposits

Reconciliation of cash 

Cash  reported  in  the  Statement  of  Cash  Flows  are  reconciled  to  the 
equivalent items in the Statement of Financial Position as follows:

Note

2015
$’000

53,570

308

53,878

2014
$’000

27,799

308

28,107

Cash

53,878

28,107

Included  within  cash  at  bank  and  on  hand  is  an  amount  that  is  reserved  for  the  refund  of  RAD/accommodation  bond 
liabilities in accordance with the Aged Care Act 1997. For more information on RAD/accommodation bond liabilities see 
note 20(a).

The Group has also entered into a number of security deposit guarantees with its bankers for security for the performance 
of the Group.  As at the reporting date, $1,143,000 (2014: $748,000) of the cash balance was secured by its bankers.

NOTE 14: PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

(a) Movements in carrying amounts of property, plant and equipment

Movement in the carrying amounts for each class of property, plant and equipment are shown below:

Land and 
buildings
$’000’s

Note

Property 
improve-
ments
$’000’s

Plant and 
Equipment
$’000’s

Motor 
Vehicles
$’000’s

Capital 
Works in 
Progress
$’000’s

Total
$’000’s

Year ended 30 June 2015

Balance at the beginning of year

316,527

6,130

15,253

323

2,566

340,799

Additions

Additions through business 
combinations

27(b)

Disposals – written down value

Transfers

Transfers to held for sale

Depreciation expense

Balance at the end of the year

Period ended 30 June 2014

Additions

Additions through business 
combinations

Disposals – written down value

Transfers

Depreciation expense

Balance at the end of the period

9,056

21,600

(550)

8,144

(600)

-

-

(2)

-

-

4,004

1,302

(254)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(5,915)

348,262

(355)

5,773

(3,317)

16,988

(131)

192

18,160

-

-

(8,144)

-

-

31,220

22,902

(806)

-

(600)

(9,718)

12,582

383,797

357

8

283,086

6,190

-

33,987

(903)

316,527

-

-

(68)

6,130

1,642

14,254

(67)

-

(576)

15,253

6

352

-

-

(35)

323

2,711

4,724

35,410

339,292

-

(35,555)

-

(67)

(1,568)

(1,582)

2,566

340,799

(b)  Property, plant and equipment under construction 

During the reporting period the Group completed construction of an extension of the Kelaston aged care facility. Costs 
totalling $7,726,000 were transferred from capital works in progress to land and buildings upon completion of construction.

42

 
 
NOTE 15: INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

(a) Movements in carrying amounts of intangible assets 

Year ended 30 June 2015

Balance at the beginning of the year

Additions at cost

Additions through business combinations

27(b)

Note

Closing value at 30 June 2015

Period ended 30 June 2014

Goodwill
$’000

260,746

-

-

260,746

Resident 
places
$’000

124,040

493

29,909

154,442

Total
$’000

384,786

493

29,909

415,188

Additions through business combinations

26

Closing value at 30 June 2014

(b) Impairment testing 

260,746

260,746

124,040

124,040

384,786

384,786

For the purpose of impairment testing of intangible assets with an indefinite useful life the Group has identified one Cash 
Generating Unit (CGU); this is consistent with the operating segment identified in note 5. 

The recoverable amount of the CGU was based upon its value in use, determined by discounting the future cash flows 
to be generated from the continuing use of the CGU. The recoverable amount was determined to be higher than the 
carrying amount and therefore no impairment loss was recognised. 

The post tax discount rate of 10.18% (2014: 10.1%) was determined based on the cash rate target adjusted for a risk 
premium to reflect both the increased risk of investing in equities generally and the systemic risk of the CGU.

Five years of cash flows were included in the discounted cash flow model. A long term growth rate into perpetuity has 
been determined at 3% (2014: 4%), consistent with an assumption a market participant would make.

Budgeted EBITDA was based upon expectation of future outcomes taking into account past experience, adjusted for 
anticipated revenue growth and occupancy rates.

The  estimated  recoverable  amount  of  the  CGU  exceeded  its  carrying  amount.  Management  has  identified  that  a 
reasonable  possible  change  in  two  key  assumptions  could  cause  the  carrying  amount  to  exceed  the  recoverable 
amount. The following table shows the amount by which these two assumptions would need to change individually for 
the estimated recoverable amount to be equal to the carrying amount.

Discount rate

Long term growth rate

2015
%

1.06

(1.42)

2014
%

1.26

(1.56)

43

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015 (continued)

NOTE 16: INVESTMENT PROPERTY 

(a)  Reconciliation of carrying amount 

Balance at beginning of period

Additions resulting from capitalised expenditure

Additions through business combinations

Transfer in from capital work in progress

Fair value adjustments

Balance at end of period

Note

6

2015
$’000

23,312

5

7,460

-

772

31,549

2014
$’000

-

-

21,292

1,568

452

23,312

Investment  property  comprises  Independent  Living  Units  (ILUs)  located  across  five  retirement  villages.  Four  retirement 
villages  are  subject  to  loan  licence  agreements  which  confer  the  right  to  occupancy  of  the  unit,  until  such  time  as  the 
resident’s occupancy terminates and the occupancy rights are transferred to another resident. Upon entry a resident will 
loan the Group an amount equal to the fair value of the unit. On termination the resident is entitled to repayment of the loan 
inclusive of any uplift in fair value since the agreement date less the deferred management fee. The remaining retirement 
village is subject to 49 year lease agreements with no loan agreement – it is carried at fair value with reference to external 
valuations. 

(b) Fair value hierarchy 

The fair value of investment property of $31,549,000 (2014: $23,312,000) has been categorised as a Level 3 based on the 
inputs to the valuation technique used (see note 4).

Due to the frequency of residents entering and departing from a unit the fair value of each unit within a retirement village 
under a loan licence agreement is based upon the most recent loan received for a similar unit.

NOTE 17: ISSUED CAPITAL 

(a) Ordinary shares

At the beginning of the reporting period

Issued during the period

At the end of the reporting period

Ordinary shares

2015
$’000

262,500

547

263,047

2014
$’000

-

262,500

262,500

Holders of these shares are entitled to dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share at 
general meetings of the Company. 

The Company does not have authorised capital or par value in respect of its shares.

Issue of ordinary shares

In August 2014, 547,000 shares were issued to the CEO under the terms of the Loan Plan (see note 9). In accordance 
with the Loan Plan the CEO is granted a loan (see note 31) in exchange for the shares. The shares vest at the end of the 
performance period as set out in the Loan Plan. During the performance period any dividends earned on the shares are 
offset against the loan balance. 

During the year the performance gateway hurdles were not met and the shares granted under the Loan Plan were forfeited 
by the CEO.

44

 
 
NOTE 17: ISSUED CAPITAL (continued)
(b) Dividends 

The following dividends were declared and paid:

Interim unfranked ordinary dividend of 5.5 cents (2014: Nil)  
per share to be paid on 30 April 2015

Proposed final 2015 fully franked ordinary dividend of 5.5 cents (2014: Nil) 
per share to be paid 30 October 2015

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

14,468

14,468

-

-

The  proposed  final  dividend  for  2015  was  declared  after  the  end  of  the  reporting  period  and  therefore  has  not  been 
provided for in the financial statements. There are no income tax consequences arising from this dividend at 30 June 2015.

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

Franking account

The franking credits available for subsequent financial years at a tax rate of 30%

427

1,111

The  ability  to  use  the  franking  credits  is  dependent  upon  the  ability  to  declare  dividends.  In  accordance  with  the  tax 
consolidation legislation, the Company as the head entity in the tax consolidated group has also assumed the benefit of 
$427,000 franking credits. The Group intends to pay income tax instalments to the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) in the 
months subsequent to the reporting date to enable the proposed dividend to be franked to the extent proposed above.

NOTE 18: CAPITAL MANAGEMENT 
The Group’s principal sources of funds are cash flows from operations and RADs. The Group may finance its ongoing 
operations with operating cash flows or bank borrowings or a combination.

Over time, the Group may seek debt funding from a range of sources to diversify its funding base to reduce reliance on the 
bank finance market and to manage its exposure to interest rate risk on long term borrowings. Quantitative and qualitative 
disclosures about market risk sensitive instruments are included in note 24.

The Group’s working capital requirements are generally consistent throughout the course of the year and there are no 
significant variations.

The Group maintains a disciplined approach to capital expenditure, with all key capital projects subject to strict approval 
protocols.  Capital  expenditure  comprises  expenditure  on  asset  enhancement  and  replacement  programs  and  general 
maintenance projects (maintenance expenditure funded from operational cash flows) as well as growth capital expenditure 
comprising brownfields and greenfields development projects and acquisition of aged care facilities (funded via equity, 
borrowings, RAD inflows, operating cash flows or any combination of these, as appropriate).

The Group may borrow money from time to time in order to finance activities. 

45

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015 (continued)

NOTE 19: LOANS AND BORROWINGS 

CURRENT

Unsecured liabilities:

Bank loan

Vendor loan

Total current borrowings

(a) Syndicated facility agreement 

Note

19(b)

19(c)

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

-

-

-

14,000

1,817

15,817

On 5 August 2014, the Group signed a three year Syndicated Debt Facility Agreement (SFA) with NAB, CBA and ANZ for 
a total facility of $95,000,000. Under the SFA the Company can draw funds as and when required in order to assist with 
construction funding of brownfield and greenfield developments as well as funding for acquisitions where required.

On  31  October  2014,  $25,000,000  was  drawn  down  to  fund  part  of  the  purchase  of  the  Whelan  Care  Portfolio  (see  
note 27). On 27 November 2014, $15,000,000 was repaid and on 28 January 2015 the remaining $10,000,000 was repaid. 

The facility remains undrawn at 30 June 2015.

(b) Revolving cash advance facility 

On 12 June 2014 the Group entered into a Revolving Cash Advance Facility. The facility limit was $17,000,000 of which 
$14,000,000 was drawn down upon at 30 June 2014. The debt was repaid in full on 9 January 2015 and the agreement 
was terminated.

(c) Vendor loan 

Upon acquisition of the Japara Group (see note 26) the Group assumed a liability due to the vendor of the Scottvale aged 
care facility. The Japara Group purchased the Scottvale aged care facility in August 2013 and the vendor loan was repaid 
in full on 5 September 2014.

NOTE 20: OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

CURRENT

RADs/Accommodation bonds

ILU resident loans

Total

(a) RADs/Accommodation bonds 

2015
$’000

302,948

22,303

325,251

2014
$’000

205,327

15,577

220,904

Refundable Accommodation Deposits (RADs)/Accommodation bonds are non interest bearing deposits made by some 
aged care facility residents to the Group upon their admission.

The Group has provided each resident that has entered into a RAD/accommodation bond agreement with the Group and/
or paid a RAD/accommodation bond to the Group with a written guarantee of future refund of the RAD/accommodation 
bond  balance  in  accordance  with  the  RAD/accommodation  bond  agreement  and  in  compliance  with  the  prudential 
requirements set out under the Aged Care Act 1997.

(b) ILU resident loans 

ILU  (independent  living  unit)  resident  loans  are  non  interest  bearing  loans  made  by  ILU  residents  to  the  Group  upon 
entering into a loan/licence agreement to occupy an independent living unit operated by the Group.

46

NOTE 21: TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

CURRENT

Unsecured liabilities

Trade payables

Sundry payables and accrued expenses

NOTE 22: OTHER LIABILITIES

CURRENT

Billing in advance of services provided

Other current liabilities

NOTE 23: PROVISIONS 

CURRENT

Provision for annual leave

Provision for long service leave

NON CURRENT

Provision for long service leave

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

6,381

10,276

16,657

6,548

2,950

9,498

18,792

8,425

27,217

6,811

15,369

22,180

5,551

3,780

9,331

16,274

6,771

23,045

2,705

1,994

47

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015 (continued)

NOTE 24: FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

(a) Accounting classifications 

The  following  table  shows  the  carrying  amounts  of  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  at  the  reporting  date.  The 
carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities are a reasonable approximation of fair value.

2015

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Receivables

Other financial assets

Total financial assets

Financial liabilities

Accruals

Trade and other payables

RADs/accommodation bonds & ILU loans (other financial liabilities)

Total financial liabilities

2014

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Receivables

Total financial assets

Bank loans

Accruals

Trade and other payables

Accommodation bonds & ILU loans (other financial liabilities)

Vendor loans

Total financial liabilities

(b) Financial risk management 

Loans and 
receivables
$’000

Other financial 
liabilities
$’000

53,878

12,775

1,078

67,731

-

-

-

-

Total
$’000

53,878

12,775

1,078

67,731

-

-

-

-

(10,276)

(9,331)

(325,251)

(344,858)

(10,276)

(9,331)

(325,251)

(344,858)

Loans and 
receivables
$’000

Other financial 
liabilities
$’000

Total
$’000

28,107

8,283

36,390

(14,000)

(15,369)

(10,591)

-

-

-

(14,000)

(15,369)

(10,591)

(220,904)

(220,904)

(1,817)

(1,817)

(262,681)

(262,681)

28,107

8,283

36,390

-

-

-

-

-

-

Inherent  within  the  Group’s  activities  are  the  risks  that  arise  from  holding  financial  instruments.    These  are  managed 
through a process of ongoing identification, measuring and monitoring.  The Group’s financial instruments consist mainly 
of deposits with banks, bank loans, accounts receivable and payable, and RADs/accommodation bonds, which all arise 
directly from its operations.  The main purpose of non derivative financial instruments is to raise finance for the Group’s 
operations.  The Group does not have any derivative financial instruments at balance date.

The directors of the Group are responsible for identifying and controlling risks that arise from these financial instruments.  
As  such  the  Group  has  identified  that  the  key  areas  of  risk  are  credit  risk,  liquidity  risk  and  market  risk  (which  can  be 
analysed further into interest rate risk, currency risk and price risk), with further information on each risk category disclosed 
below.  The directors of the consolidated group, amongst other responsibilities, are tasked to identify, monitor, control and 
hence mitigate risk, within the framework of the Group’s operational mandate and compliance with legislation and industry 
specific  regulations.    Information  is  reported  to  all  relevant  parties  within  the  Group  on  a  regular  basis  including  key 
management, the Board of Directors and the Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee.  All risk management policies are 
approved and reviewed by the Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee under the authority of the Board on a regular basis.

48

NOTE 24: FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

(i) Credit risk  

Credit risk represents the risk that the counterparty to the financial instrument will fail to discharge an obligation and cause 
the Group to incur a financial loss.

With respect to credit risk arising from the financial assets of the Group, the Group’s exposure to credit risk arises from 
default  of  the  counterparty,  with  the  current  exposure  equal  to  the  fair  value  of  these  instruments  as  disclosed  in  the 
Statement of Financial Position and notes to the financial statements.  This does not represent the maximum risk exposure 
that could arise in the future as a result of changes in values, but best represents the current maximum exposure at the 
reporting date.

The Group has identified that it does not have any material credit risk exposure to any single nonrelated party receivable 
or group of nonrelated party receivables under financial instruments entered into by the Group.  The Group has identified 
that  its  single  largest  customer  is  the  Department  of  Social  Services  in  respect  of  funding  received.    Such  funding  is 
received on a monthly basis, in advance at the start of each month, and any funding receivable at balance date is accrued 
based upon Department of Social Services calculations of balancing funding amounts.  The Group has determined that 
any credit risk associated with the Department of Social Services is insignificant.  In respect of other customers, being 
aged care facility residents, the Group monitors the level of receivables balances on a weekly basis and any associated 
credit risk is mitigated by their independence of each other and individual immateriality to the Group.  As a result of the 1 
July 2014 Federal Government reforms relating to funding of the aged care industry, more residents are now contributing 
greater amounts towards their aged care costs.  This is primarily as a result of increases in the levels of means and assets 
testing of residents.  There have been delays in the Federal Governments assessments of the amounts that are payable 
by individual residents due to the implementation of new Centrelink and Medicare IT systems used to calculate fees using 
the  new  methodology.    This  has  resulted  in  delays  by  some  residents  in  paying  their  means  tested  care  fees  as  they 
are querying the Federal Government’s calculations of the amounts that they owe.  The figures below do not take into 
account the fact that approximately $1,000,000 of the aged debtors greater than 61+ days can be offset against RADs or 
accommodation bonds paid by a resident prior to it being refunded to the relevant resident upon discharge. The Group’s 
overall exposure to bad debts is therefore largely mitigated, however a provision for doubtful debts has been raised in the 
financial statements which at reporting date is $418,000 (2014: $243,000).

At 30 June 2015, the ageing analysis of resident debtors is as follows:

Not yet due
$’000

Current
$’000

31 – 60 days
$’000

61+ days
$’000

Impaired
$’000

Year

2015

2014

(ii) Liquidity risk

5,318

4,865

761

444

262

274

2,863

797

(418)

(243)

Total
$’000

8,786

6,137

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with financial liabilities.  
This  risk  is  controlled  through  monitoring  forecast  cash  flows  and  ensuring  adequate  access  to  financial  instruments 
that  are  readily  convertible  to  cash.    In  addition,  the  Group  maintains  sufficient  cash  and  cash  equivalents  to  meet 
normal operating requirements.  Also, as part of the Group’s compliance with the User Rights Principles 1997, the Group 
maintains a liquidity management strategy to ensure that the Group has sufficient liquidity to enable it to refund RAD and 
accommodation bond balances that are expected as and when they fall due.

Financial liabilities of the Group comprise trade and other payables, dividends payable, RADs, accommodation bonds and 
ILU resident loan liabilities.  Trade and other payables have no contractual maturities and are typically settled within 30 days 
or within the terms negotiated.  RADs and accommodation bonds are potentially repayable within 14 days of a resident 
leaving  the  aged  care  facility  and  therefore  classified  under  “current  liabilities”  in  the  Statement  of  Financial  Position. 
However, on average, each resident occupies a place for approximately 29 months, resulting in approximately 41.4% of 
RADs and accommodation bonds being replaced in any 12 month period. In addition, any RAD or accommodation bond 
payable is typically replaced by an equivalent or higher RAD receivable from a new incoming resident. ILU resident loan 
liabilities are subject to loan agreements and whilst repayable within the earlier of 14 days after a new ILU resident replaces 
the departing ILU resident or six months after ILU resident departure, and therefore classified under “current liabilities” in 
the Statement of Financial Position, are typically replaced by an equivalent or higher ILU resident loan receivable from a 
new incoming ILU resident.  It is also unlikely in practice that all ILU resident loan liabilities would be refundable within a 
12 month period.

49

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015 (continued)

NOTE 24: FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

(iii) Market risk 

Market  risk  is  the  risk  that  the  fair  value  or  future  cash  flows  of  financial  instruments  will  fluctuate  due  to  changes  in 
market  variables  such  as  interest  rates,  foreign  exchange  rates  and  prices.    Financial  instruments  affected  by  market 
risk include cash, loans and borrowings and RADs and accommodation bonds. Market risk is managed and monitored 
using sensitivity analysis, and minimised through ensuring that all operational activities are undertaken in accordance with 
established internal and external guidelines, financing and investment strategies of the Group. 

Interest rate risk

The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk, which is the risk that a financial instrument’s value will fluctuate as a result of 
changes in market interest rates and the effective weighted average interest rates on those financial assets and financial 
liabilities, primarily relates to the Group’s bank debt.  Interest rate risk arises from the possibility that changes in interest 
rates will affect future cash flows or the fair values of financial instruments.  The Group reviews its bank borrowings on a 
monthly basis and monitors its position in respect of fixing interest rates or leaving them as floating rates in accordance 
with its interest rate hedging strategy. As at 30 June 2015 the Group has no bank borrowings.

The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk at the reporting date is as follows:

Weighted 
average 
effective 
interest rate

Floating 
interest rate

Maturing 
within 1 year

Non interest 
bearing

%

$’000

$’000

$’000

2015

Financial assets

Total

$’000

53,878

12,775

1,078

67,731

-

12,775

1,078

13,853

(10,276)

(9,331)

(10,276)

(9,331)

(325,251)

(325,251)

(344,858)

(344,858)

-

8,283

8,283

-

(15,369)

(10,591)

28,107

8,283

36,390

(14,000)

(15,369)

(10,591)

(220,904)

(220,904)

(1,817)

(1,817)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(14,000)

-

-

-

-

(14,000)

(248,681)

(262,681)

Cash and cash equivalents

2.24

53,878

Receivables

Other financial assets

Total financial assets

Financial liabilities

Accruals

Trade and other payables

RADs/accommodation bonds & ILU loans

Total financial liabilities

2014

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Receivables

Total financial assets

Financial liabilities

Bank loans

Accruals

Trade and other payables

Accommodation bonds & ILU loans

Other financial liabilities

Total financial liabilities

-

-

-

-

-

2.66

-

4.29

-

-

-

-

-

-

53,878

-

-

-

-

28,107

-

28,107

-

-

-

-

-

-

50

NOTE 24: FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

Interest rate risk sensitivity analysis

The Group has performed a sensitivity analysis on its Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income and 
Statement of Financial position based upon a reasonably possible change in interest rates, with all other variables held 
constant. The sensitivity of the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income and Statement of Financial 
Position is the effect of the assumed changes in interest rates on the interest income and interest expense for the reporting 
period,  based  on  the  floating  rate  financial  assets  held  at  30  June  2015.    The  sensitivity  has  been  calculated  using  a 
change in interest rates of 100 basis points increase and decrease.

At reporting date, the effect on profit/(loss) after tax and equity as a result of changes in the interest rate, with all other 
variables remaining constant would be as follows:

Net results

Equity

Price risk

          2015

2014

+1.00%
$’000

377

377

-1.00%
$’000

(377)

(377)

+1.00%
$’000

31

31

-1.00%
$’000

(31)

(31)

The Group has assessed that it is materially exposed to the risk that the Federal Government, through the Department 
of Social Services, may alter the rate of funding provided to Approved Providers of residential aged care services.  As 
Government  funding  represents  approximately  72%  of  the  Group’s  revenue,  a  fluctuation  in  the  rate  of  Government 
funding may have a direct impact on the revenue of the Group.  Whilst the Group is not able to influence Government 
policy  directly,  it  and  members  of  its  senior  management  team,  participates  in  aged  care  industry  public  awareness 
discussions and in aged care industry dialogue with the Government about its proposals for changes to funding for the 
aged care industry.

Price risk sensitivity analysis

The Group has performed a sensitivity analysis on its Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 
and Statement of Financial Position based upon reasonably possible changes in levels of Government funding, with all 
other variables held constant.  The sensitivity of the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income and 
Statement of Financial Position is the effect of the assumed changes in levels of Government funding on the revenue of 
the Group, based on the amount of Government funding received for the year ended 30 June 2015.  The sensitivity has 
been calculated using a change in the level of Government funding of 1.00% increase and decrease.

At reporting date, the effect on profit/(loss) after tax and equity as a result of changes in the level of Government funding, 
with all other variables remaining constant would be as follows:

Net results

Equity

          2015

2014

+1.00%
$’000

1,403

1,403

-1.00%
$’000

(1,403)

(1,403)

+1.00%
$’000

246

246

-1.00%
$’000

(246)

(246)

51

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015 (continued)

NOTE 25: LIST OF SUBSIDIARIES

Name of entity

Japara Holdings Pty Ltd

Japara Property Holdings Pty Ltd

Japara Aged Care Property Trust

Aged Care Services Australia Group Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services One (Central Park) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services Two (Roccoco) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services Three (Balmoral Grove) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services Four (Park Group) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services Five (Narracan Gardens) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services Six (Mirridong) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services Seven (Kelaston) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services Eight (Elanora) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services Nine (George Vowell) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 10 (Kingston Gardens) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 11 (View Hills) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 12 (Albury & District) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 13 (Lakes Entrance) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 14 (Lower Plenty Garden Views) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 15 (Rosanna Views) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 16 (Millward) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 17 (Bonbeach) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 18 (Hallam) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 19 (Goonawarra) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 20 (Bayview Gardens) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 21 (Barongarook Gardens) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 22 (Sandhurst) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 23 (Capel Sands) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 24 (St Judes) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 25 (Springvale) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 26 (Bayview) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 27 (Kirralee) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 28 (Elouera) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 29 (Mirboo North) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 30 (Brighton) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 31 (Vonlea Manor) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 32 (Scottvale) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 33 (Anglesea) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 34 (Yarra West) Pty Ltd

52

Ownership

Equity holding  
2015

Direct

Direct

Direct

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

NOTE 25: LIST OF SUBSIDIARIES (continued) 

Name of entity

Aged Care Services 35 (The Homestead) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 36 (Trevu) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 37 (Oaklands) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 38 (Mitcham) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 39 (Tugan) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 40 (Ballina) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 41 (Cairns) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 42 (Portland) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 43 (Mildura) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 44 (Lakes Entrance) Pty Ltd

Aged Care Services 45 (Woodend) Pty Ltd

Oakleigh Glen Pty Ltd

Bacaal Pty Ltd

Japara Developments Pty Ltd

Japara Property Management Pty Ltd

Japara Retirement Living Pty Ltd

Japara Retirement Living 1 (Woodburn lodge) Pty Ltd

Japara Retirement Living 2 (Balmoral Mews) Pty Ltd

Japara Retirement Living 3 (Lakes Entrance) Pty Ltd

Japara Retirement Living 4 (Cosgrove Cottages) Pty Ltd

Japara Retirement Living 5 (Sydney Williams) Pty Ltd

Japara Retirement Living 6 (Barongarook) Pty Ltd

Japara Retirement Living 7 (The Homestead) Pty Ltd

Japara Retirement Living 8 (The Heritage) Pty Ltd

JD No. 1 (Bundaberg) Pty Ltd

JD No. 2 (Balmoral Mews) Pty Ltd

JD No. 3 (Lakes Entrance) Pty Ltd

JD No. 4 (Queenscliff) Pty Ltd

JD No. 5 (Albury & District) Pty Ltd

JD No. 6 (Dava) Pty Ltd

JD No. 7 (Colac) Pty Ltd

JD No. 8 (Yarra West) Pty Ltd

JD No. 9 (North Albury) Pty Ltd

Ownership

Equity holding  
2015

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

53

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015 (continued)

NOTE 26: ACQUISITION OF JAPARA GROUP 
On 22 April 2014, the Company acquired 100% of the shares and voting interests of the Japara Group. The acquisition met 
the definition of a business combination in accordance with AASB 3: Business Combinations and was treated as such in 
the consolidated annual financial report for the period ended 30 June 2014.

In  accordance  with  AASB  3,  during  the  measurement  period  (not  to  exceed  one  year  from  the  acquisition  date)  the 
acquirer shall retrospectively adjust the provisional amounts recognised at the acquisition date to reflect new information 
obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date and, if known, would have affected the 
measurement of the amounts recognised as of that date.

Adjustment 1

The Company has obtained new information about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date relating 
to overtime wages payable. Had these facts been known at the acquisition date the payable would be $6,780,000 greater 
than the amount disclosed in the consolidated annual financial report for the period ended 30 June 2014. This provision 
gives rise to a deferred tax asset of $2,034,000 and therefore has a net effect of increasing Goodwill at acquisition by an 
amount of $4,746,000.

Adjustment 2

The Company has obtained new information about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date relating 
to leave loading payable. Had these facts been known at the acquisition date the payable would be $518,000 greater than 
the amount disclosed in the consolidated annual financial report for the period ended 30 June 2014. This provision gives 
rise to a deferred tax asset of $155,000 and therefore has a net effect of increasing Goodwill at acquisition by an amount 
of $363,000.

Adjustment 3

Following a review of the opening taxation balances, the Company has determined that the deferred tax balances arising 
due to timing differences on property, plant & equipment and resident places do not exist at the acquisition date as a result 
of the resetting of the tax cost base, making them equal to the fair value taken up at acquisition. This has resulted in an 
increase in the deferred tax asset of $4,864,000 and therefore a decrease in the Goodwill balance of the same amount.

The new information obtained has resulted in the following adjustments to the provisional amounts recognised at 22 April 
2014:

Provisional 
balance as 
reported
$’000

(39,743)

(23,896)

4,169

260,501

Adjustment 1
$’000

Adjustment 2
$’000

Adjustment 3
$’000

(6,780)

-

2,034

4,746

-

(518)

155

363

-

-

4,864

(4,864)

Total
$’000

(46,523)

(24,414)

11,222

260,746

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Deferred tax assets

Goodwill

As a result of this new information, the Statement of Financial Position as at 30 June 2014 has been restated as follows: 

Provisional 
balance as 
reported
$’000

(15,400)

(22,527)

8,631

384,541

Adjustment 1
$’000

Adjustment 2
$’000

Adjustment 3
$’000

(6,780)

-

2,034

4,746

-

(518)

155

363

-

-

4,864

(4,864)

Total
$’000

(22,180)

(23,045)

15,684

384,786

Trade and other payables

Provisions (current)

Deferred tax assets

Intangible assets

54

NOTE 27: ACQUISITION OF WHELAN CARE BUSINESS 
On 31 October 2014, the Company acquired certain assets and shares from entities associated with the Whelan Care 
Group (“Whelan Care Business”) which consisted of:

•  100% of the shares and voting rights of Oakleigh Glen Pty Ltd, a company that owns and operates two aged care 

facilities in South Australia   Mitcham (38 resident places) and Oaklands (88 resident places);

•  The business and assets of another two aged care facilities in South Australia – Trevu at Willaston (45 resident places) 

and The Homestead (63 resident places); 

•  The business and assets of 41 Independent Living Apartments (ILAs) at The Homestead; and

•  The titles to all land and buildings on which each of the abovementioned businesses operate.

(a)  Consideration transferred 

The consideration transferred was $41,113,000 ($26,700,000 contract price plus settlement adjustments of $14,413,000). 
$25,000,000 was drawn down from the debt facility to fund the acquisition and the remaining $16,113,000 was funded 
from cash. The $25,000,000 debt raised has subsequently been repaid in full (see note 19).

(b)  Identifiable assets and liabilities assumed 

The following table summarises the recognised amounts of assets and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date:

Cash

Trade and other receivables

Property, plant and equipment

Investment property

Deferred tax assets

Intangible assets

Trade and other payables

Other financial liabilities – RADs/accommodation bonds/ILU loans

Provisions

Total

Measurement of fair values

31 October 
2014
$’000

17,234

1,646

22,902

7,460

665

29,909

(1,400)

(30,533)

(2,215)

45,668

The valuation techniques used for measuring the fair value of material assets acquired were as follows:

Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment have been valued by an independent expert. 

Land and buildings have been valued using a combination of the direct comparison and capitalisation approaches. 

Plant  and  equipment  has  been  valued  at  the  depreciated  replacement  cost  which  reflects  adjustments  for  physical 
deterioration as well as functional and economic obsolescence. 

Investment property

Investment  property  has  been  valued  by  an  independent  expert  using  a  combination  of  the  direct  comparison  and 
capitalisation approaches. 

Intangible assets

Intangible assets represent resident places valued using a going concern market value of the Whelan Care Business to 
determine the value of the resident places. The valuation was based upon a discounted cash flow, with the value of the 
resident places determined after the fair value of the tangible assets were deducted from the valuation. Five year forecast 
cash flows generated by the Whelan Care Business, discount rates of 13.0%   14.5% and a long term growth rate into 
perpetuity of 4.7% were used in the discounted cash flow model. Using this methodology, a going concern market value 
of the business of $31,300,000 was ascertained. 

Independent valuations of the Whelan Care Business were obtained from CBRE as at 30 June 2014. These valuations 
were  determined  by  a  combination  of  the  capitalisation  approach  and  the  direct  comparison  approach  giving  a  going 
concern market value (net of liabilities) of circa $33,400,000. 

55

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015 (continued)

NOTE 27: ACQUISITION OF WHELAN CARE BUSINESS  (continued)

(c) Discount on acquisition 

A discount on acquisition, net of acquisition-related costs, has been recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss and 
Other Comprehensive Income as part of ‘Other income’ as follows:

Fair value of identifiable assets

Consideration

Discount on acquisition

Less acquisition related costs

Total

Note

27(b)

27(a)

2015
$’000

45,668

(41,113)

4,555

(3,828)

727

Acquisition  and  integration  related  costs  include  legal  fees,  due  diligence,  stamp  duty  and  the  costs  incurred  by  the 
acquisition department associated with the acquisition of the Whelan Care Business.

(d) Acquisition of Whelan Care Business, net of cash 

Consideration

Less cash acquired

Total cost of acquisition, net of cash

NOTE 28: OPERATING LEASES 

(a) Operating lease commitments 

Minimum lease payments under non cancellable operating leases:

–  not later than one year

–  between one year and five years

–  later than five years

Note

27(a)

27(b)

2015
$’000

1,429

4,578

1,527

7,534

2015
$’000

41,113

(17,234)

23,879

2014
$’000

1,517

4,916

2,199

8,632

The above amounts relate primarily to property leases for the business premises of the Group which are non cancellable 
leases with terms between 4 and 10 years, with rent payable monthly in advance.

NOTE 29: COMMITMENTS 
As at the reporting date, the Group had entered into contracts relating to capital expenditure. Details of the contracts are 
included in the table below:

Aged care 
facility

Bayview

Nature of capital expenditure

30 place extension & significant 
refurbishment

Contract 
amount

7,311

Central Park Significant refurbishment

12,102

Amount 
incurred

Future 
commitment

Expected 
completion 
date

6,027

1,867

1,284

Nov-15

10,235

Nov-16

56

NOTE 30: CONTINGENCIES 

Security Deposit Guarantees 

The Group has entered into a number of security deposit guarantees with its bankers for security for the performance of 
the Group (see note 13). At the date of signing this financial report, the directors are not aware of any situations that have 
arisen that would require these security deposit guarantees to be presented to the bank.

NOTE 31: RELATED PARTIES 

(a)  Parent Entity 

Japara Healthcare Limited is the ultimate parent entity.

(b)  Subsidiaries 

Interests in subsidiaries are detailed in note 25.

(c) Totals of remuneration paid 

Key  management  personnel  remuneration  included  within  the  Statement  of  Profit  or  Loss  and  Other  Comprehensive 
Income for the period is shown below:

Short term employee benefits

Post employment benefits

Other short term benefits

Other long term benefits

Share based payments

2015
$’000

2,337

177

165

30

(43)

2,666

2014
$’000

496

46

35

7

43

627

Executive officers also participate in the Group’s Long Term Incentive Scheme’s (see note 9).

(d)  Key management personnel transactions 

In August 2014, 547,000 shares were issued to the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) under the terms of the Loan Plan (see 
note 9). In accordance with the Loan Plan the CEO was granted a loan in exchange for the shares.  The shares vest at 
the end of the performance period as set out in the Loan Plan. During the performance period any dividends earned on 
the shares are offset against the loan balance. The total loan outstanding at 30 June 2015 is $1,078,000; this amount is 
classified as an “Other financial asset” in the Statement of Financial Position.

During the year the performance gateway hurdles were not met and the shares granted under the Loan Plan were forfeited 
by the CEO.

NOTE 32: SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 
On 2 July 2015, the Group completed the purchase of the land and buildings of the Trevu at Gawler aged care facility 
located in South Australia for a total consideration of $12,735,000. The facility has capacity to accommodate 69 residents. 
The purchase included the transfer of 24 resident places to the Group from the vendor as approved by the Department 
of Social Services. The remaining 45 resident places have been transferred from the Trevu at Willaston aged care facility 
acquired with the Whelan Care Business on 31 October 2014 (see note 27). All residents have been relocated from Trevu 
at Willaston to the newly built Trevu at Gawler. The Trevu at Willaston facility has now been closed.

The Group funded the purchase of the newly built Trevu at Gawler aged care facility and resident places with cash.

Other  than  mentioned  above,  no  matters  or  circumstances  have  arisen  since  the  end  of  the  reporting  period  which 
significantly affected or may significantly affect the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state of 
the affairs of the Group in future financial years.

57

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015 (continued)

NOTE 33: CASH FLOW INFORMATION 
Reconciliation of result for the period to cashflows from operating activities 

Profit for the year

Cash flows excluded from profit attributable to operating activities:

Acquisition related costs

net refund of equity raising costs

Non cash flows in profit:

depreciation

gain on bargain purchase

straight lining of rental expense

Note

14(a)

27(c)

net loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

accommodation bond retention revenue

deferred management fee income

Increase in fair value of investment property

6

ILU loan finance charge

equity settled share based payment transactions

Changes in assets and liabilities, net of the effects of purchase and disposal 
of subsidiaries:

(increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables

(increase)/decrease in other assets

(increase)/decrease in deferred tax assets

increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables

increase/(decrease) in current tax liabilities

increase/(decrease) in provisions

Net cash provided from operating activities

NOTE 34: REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS 

Audit and review services

Audit and review of financial statement

Other advisory services

Total

2015
$’000

28,839

3,871

(734)

9,718

(4,555)

20

88

(2,621)

(853)

(772)

69

(43)

(2,718)

961

4,733

(4,938)

6,451

2,667

40,183

335

280

615

2014
$’000

(2,938)

-

-

1,582

-

24

25

(554)

(130)

(452)

-

170

731

13,277

309

(11,662)

418

625

1,425

236

1,068

1,304

The  majority  of  the  fees  relating  to  other  advisory  services  were  fees  incurred  relating  to  the  acquisition  of  the  Japara 
Group in FY2014 and debt re financing fees in FY2015.

58

NOTE 35: DEED OF CROSS GUARANTEE 
Pursuant to ASIC Class Order 98/1418 (as amended) dated 13 August 1998, the wholly owned subsidiaries listed in note 
25 are relieved from the Corporations Act 2001 requirements for preparation, audit and lodgement of financial reports, and 
Directors’ reports as they are part of a Closed Group as defined by the Corporations Act 2001.

As a condition of the Class Order the Company and each of the subsidiaries entered into a Deed of Cross Guarantee on 
12 June 2014 or have been added as parties to the Deed of Cross Guarantee by way of Assumption Deeds dated 23 June 
2015. The effect of the Deed is that the Company guarantees to each creditor payment in full of any debt in the event of 
winding up of any of the subsidiaries under certain provisions of the Corporations Act 2001.  If a winding up occurs under 
other provisions of the Act, the Company will only be liable in the event that after six months any creditor has not been paid 
in full.  The subsidiaries have also given similar guarantees in the event that the Company is wound up.

The consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income and Statement of Financial Position for 
the Closed Group is the same as the financial statements for Japara Healthcare Limited and its controlled entities.

NOTE 36: PARENT ENTITY 
As at, and throughout, the reporting period ended 30 June 2015 the parent entity of the Group was Japara Healthcare 
Limited.

Statement of Financial Position

Assets

Current assets

Non current assets

Total Assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Total Liabilities

Equity

Issued capital

Retained earnings

Total Equity

Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income

Loss for the period

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

Guarantees 

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

7,652

490,644

498,296

1,597

1,597

517,848

(21,149)

496,699

(2,212)

-

(2,212)

6,127

509,616

515,743

4,117

4,117

516,755

(5,129)

511,626

(5,299)

-

(5,299)

The  parent  entity  has  entered  into  a  Deed  of  Cross  Guarantee  with  the  effect  that  the  Company  guarantees  debts  in 
respect of its subsidiaries.

Further details of the Deed of Cross Guarantee and the entities subject to the deed are disclosed in note 35.

59

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015 (continued)

NOTE 37: SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

(a)  Principles of Consolidation 

(i)  Business combinations 

The Group accounts for business combinations using the acquisition method when control is transferred to the Group (see 
note 37(a)(iii)). The consideration transferred in the acquisition is generally measured at fair value, as are the identifiable net 
assets acquired. Any goodwill that arises is tested annually for impairment (see note 37(k)). Any gain on a bargain purchase 
is recognised in profit or loss immediately. Transaction costs are expensed as†incurred, except if related to the issue of 
debt or equity securities.

The  consideration  transferred  does  not  include  amounts  related  to  the  settlement  of  pre  existing  relationships.  Such 
amounts are generally recognised in profit or loss.

(ii)  Subsidiaries 

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. The Group controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, 
variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the 
entity. The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date on which 
control commences until the date on which control ceases.

(iii) Transactions eliminated on consolidation 

Intra group balances and transactions, and any unrealised income and expenses arising from intra group transactions, 
are  eliminated.  Unrealised  gains  arising  from  transactions  with  equity  accounted  investees  are  eliminated  against  the 
investment  to  the  extent  of  the  Group’s  interest  in  the  investee.    Unrealised  losses  are  eliminated  in  the  same  way  as 
unrealised gains, but only to the extent that there is no evidence of impairment.

(b)  Revenue recognition 

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the revenue 
can be reliably measured. 

Revenue  comprises  daily  Government  care  funding,  resident  care  funding  and  accommodation  funding,  all  of  which 
are determined in accordance with Government authorised rates. These fees are regulated by the Government and are 
accrued by the Group during the resident’s period of occupancy. Revenue from the rendering of a service or supply of a 
good is recognised upon the delivery of the service or good to the resident.

Interest revenue is accrued on a daily basis based on the principal amount and prevailing interest rate.

Cash received in advance and goods and services invoiced in advance in relation to unearned income are recognised as 
deferred revenue.

All revenue is stated net of the amount of GST.

(c)  Financing costs 

Financing  costs  directly  attributable  to  the  acquisition,  construction  or  production  of  assets  that  necessarily  take  a 
substantial period of time to prepare for their intended use or sale, are added to the cost of those assets, until such time 
as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use of sale. 

All other financing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.

(d)  Leases 

Leases of fixed assets, including assets acquired under hire purchase agreements, where substantially all the risks and 
benefits incidental to the ownership of the asset, but not the legal ownership, are transferred to the Group, are classified 
as finance leases. 

Finance leases are capitalised by recording an asset and a liability at the lower of the amounts equal to the fair value of 
the leased property or the present value of the minimum lease payments, including any guaranteed residual values. Lease 
payments are allocated between the reduction of the lease liability and the lease interest expense for the period. 

Leased assets are depreciated on a straight line basis over the shorter of their estimated useful lives or the lease term.

Lease payments for operating leases, where substantially all the risks and benefits remain with the lessor, are charged as 
expenses in the periods in which they are incurred.

Lease incentives under operating leases are amortised on a straight line basis over the life of the lease term. 

60

NOTE 37: SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(e)  Financial instruments 

Initial recognition and measurement 

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions to 
the instrument. For financial assets, this is equivalent to the date that the Group commits itself to either purchase or sell 
the asset (e.g. trade date accounting is adopted).

Financial instruments are initially measured at fair value plus transaction costs, except where the instrument is classified 
“at fair value through profit or loss” in which case transaction costs are expensed to profit or loss immediately.

Classification and subsequent measurement 

Financial  instruments  are  subsequently  measured  either  at  fair  value,  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  rate 
method or at cost. Fair value represents the amount for which an asset could be exchanged or a liability settled, between 
knowledgeable, willing parties. Where available, quoted prices in an active market are used to determine fair value. In other 
circumstances, valuation techniques are adopted.

Amortised cost is calculated as the amount at which the financial asset or financial liability is measured at initial recognition 
less principal repayments and any reduction for impairment, and adjusted for any cumulative amortisation of the difference 
between that initial amount and the maturity amount calculated using the effective interest method.

The  effective  interest  method  is  used  to  allocate  interest  income  or  interest  expense  over  the  relevant  period  and  is 
equivalent to the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments or receipts (including fees, transaction costs 
and other premiums or discounts) through the expected life (or when this cannot be reliably predicted, the contractual 
term) of the financial instrument to the net carrying amount of the financial asset or financial liability. Revisions to expected 
future net cash flows will necessitate an adjustment to the carrying value with a consequential recognition of an income or 
expense in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income.

The Group does not designate any interests in subsidiaries, associates or joint venture entities as being subject to the 
requirements of accounting standards specifically applicable to financial instruments.

Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an 
active market and are subsequently measured at amortised cost. Gains or losses are recognised in profit or loss through 
the amortisation process and when the financial asset is derecognised.

Financial liabilities

Non derivative financial liabilities (excluding financial guarantees) are subsequently measured at amortised cost. Gains or 
losses are recognised in profit or loss through the amortisation process and when the financial liability is derecognised.

Impairment of financial assets

At the end of the reporting period the Group assesses whether there is any objective evidence that a financial asset or 
group of financial assets is impaired.

Financial assets at amortised cost

If  there  is  objective  evidence  that  an  impairment  loss  on  financial  assets  carried  at  amortised  cost  has  been  incurred, 
the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of the 
estimated future cash flows discounted at the financial assets original effective interest rate.

Impairment on loans and receivables is reduced through the use of an allowance accounts, all other impairment losses on 
financial assets at amortised cost are taken directly to the asset.

Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against other expenses in profit or loss.

Available for sale financial assets

A significant or prolonged decline in value of an available for sale asset below its cost is objective evidence of impairment, 
in this case, the cumulative loss that has been recognised in other comprehensive income is reclassified from equity to 
profit or loss as a reclassification adjustment. Any subsequent increase in the value of the asset is taken directly to other 
comprehensive income.

(f)  Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash  and  cash  equivalents  include  cash  on  hand,  deposits  held  at  call  with  banks,  other  short  term  highly  liquid 
investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within short 
term borrowings in current liabilities in the Statement of Financial Position.

61

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015 (continued)

NOTE 37: SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(g)  Trade and other receivables 

Trade and other receivables include amounts due from customers for goods sold and services performed in the ordinary 
course of business. Receivables expected to be collected within 12 months of the end of the reporting period are classified 
as current assets. All other receivables are classified as non current assets.

Trade and other receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the 
effective interest method, less any provision for impairment. 

(h)  Property, Plant and Equipment 

Each class of property, plant and equipment is carried at cost less, where applicable, any accumulated depreciation and 
impairment of losses.

The carrying amount of property, plant and equipment is reviewed annually by Directors to ensure it is not in excess of 
the recoverable amount from these assets. The recoverable amount is assessed on the basis of the expected net cash 
flows that will be received from the asset’s employment and subsequent disposal. The expected net cash flows have been 
discounted to their present values in determining recoverable amounts.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only 
when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item 
can  be  measured  reliably.  All  other  repairs  and  maintenance  are  charged  to  the  Statement  of  Profit  or  Loss  and  other 
comprehensive income during the financial year in which they are incurred. 

Capital works in progress 

Capital expenditure incurred in the course of development activities, are carried at cost, less any recognised impairment 
loss. Cost includes professional fees, internal wage expenses directly attributable to the development activities and, for 
qualifying assets, borrowing costs capitalised in accordance with the Group’s accounting policy. Upon completion the 
asset is reclassified as property, plant and equipment or leasehold improvements.

Vacant land 

Land  held  for  development  and  sale  is  valued  at  the  lower  of  cost  and  net  realisable  value.  Cost  includes  the  cost  of 
acquisition,  development,  borrowing  costs  and  holding  costs  until  completion  of  development.  Borrowing  costs  and 
holding charges incurred after development is completed, are expensed. Profits are brought to account on the signing of 
an unconditional contract of sale.

Depreciation 

The depreciable amount of all fixed assets including buildings and capitalised leased assets, but excluding freehold land, 
is depreciated on a straight line basis over their useful lives to the Group commencing from the time the asset is held ready 
for use. Leased plant and equipment and leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of either the unexpired 
period of the lease or the estimated useful lives of the equipment and improvements.

The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable asset are:

Fixed asset class

Depreciation rate

Freehold land

Buildings

0.0%

2.0%

Plant and equipment

4.0% to 25.0%

Leasehold improvements

Lower of lease term or useful life

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date.

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater 
than its estimated recoverable amount. 

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. These gains or losses 
are included in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income. 

(i)  Investment property 

Investment property is held to generate long term rental yields and capital growth. Investment property is carried at fair 
value, determined annually by independent valuers. Changes to fair value are recorded in the Statement of Profit or Loss 
and Other Comprehensive Income as other income/expenses.

62

NOTE 37: SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(j)  Non current assets held for sale 

Non  current  assets  are  classified  as  held  for  sale  if  their  carrying  amount  will  be  recovered  principally  through  a  sale 
transaction rather than through continuing use and a sale is considered highly probable. They are measured at the lower 
of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell.

Assets classified as held for sale are not amortised or depreciated.

Non current assets classified as held for sale and any associated liabilities are presented separately in the Statement of 
Financial Position.

(k)  Intangible Assets 

Goodwill 

Goodwill and goodwill on consolidation are initially recorded at the amount by which the fair value of the purchase price for 
a business combination exceeds the fair value attributed to the interest in the net fair value of identifiable assets, liabilities 
and contingent liabilities at date of acquisition. Goodwill on acquisitions of subsidiaries is included in intangible assets. 
Goodwill is tested annually for impairment and carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Gains and losses on 
the disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold.

Resident places 

Resident  places  are  issued  by  the  Government  to  Approved  Providers,  and  can  also  be  purchased  from  third  parties. 
Resident places are stated at cost or fair value at acquisition less any accumulated impairment losses. The resident places 
are not amortised as the directors believe that they have a long indeterminate life and are not expected to diminish in value 
over time. Accordingly, no significant depreciable amount exists that requires amortisation.

The carrying amounts of the resident places are reviewed at the end of each reporting period to ensure that they are not 
valued in excess of their recoverable amounts.

(l) Impairment of non financial assets 

At each reporting date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its non financial assets to determine whether there is 
any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. Impairment 
testing is performed annually for goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite useful lives including resident places.

For impairment testing, assets are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows from 
continuing use that are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or CGUs. Goodwill arising from a business 
combination is allocated to CGUs or groups of CGUs that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination.

The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell.  Value in use 
is based on the estimated future cash flows, discounted to their present value using a pre tax discount rate that reflects 
current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset or CGU.

An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its recoverable amount.

Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss.  They are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill 
allocated to the CGU, and then to reduce the carrying amounts of the other assets in the CGU on a pro rata basis. 

An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed.  For other assets, an impairment loss is reversed only to the 
extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of 
depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised.

(m) Impairment of financial assets other than goodwill 

At the end of each reporting period, the Group assesses whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset has 
been impaired. A financial asset (or a group of financial assets) is deemed to be impaired if, and only if, there is objective 
evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events (a “loss event”) having occurred, which has an impact on the 
estimated future cash flows of the financial asset(s).

In the case of financial assets carried at amortised cost, loss events may include: indications that the debtors or a group of 
debtors are experiencing significant financial difficulty, default or delinquency in interest or principal payments; indications 
that  they  will  enter  bankruptcy  or  other  financial  reorganisation;  and  changes  in  arrears  or  economic  conditions  that 
correlate with defaults.

For  financial  assets  carried  at  amortised  cost  (including  loans  and  receivables),  a  separate  allowance  account  is  used 
to reduce the carrying amount of financial assets impaired by credit losses. After having taken all possible measures of 

63

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015 (continued)

NOTE 37: SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

recovery, if management establishes that the carrying amount cannot be recovered by any means, at that point the written 
off amounts are charged to the allowance account or the carrying amount of impaired financial assets is reduced directly 
if no impairment amount was previously recognised in the allowance account.

When the terms of financial assets  that would otherwise have been  past due  or impaired have  been renegotiated, the 
Company recognises the impairment for such financial assets by taking into account the original terms as if the terms have 
not been renegotiated so that the loss events that have occurred are duly considered.

(n)  Derecognition of financial assets 

Financial assets are derecognised where the contractual rights to receipt of cash flows expire or the asset is transferred to 
another party whereby the Group no longer has any significant continuing involvement in the risks and benefits associated 
with  the  asset.  Financial  liabilities  are  derecognised  where  the  related  obligations  are  either  discharged,  cancelled  or 
expired. The difference between the carrying value of the financial liability extinguished or transferred to another party and 
the fair value of consideration paid, including the transfer of non cash assets or liabilities assumed, is recognised in profit 
or loss.

(o)  Income Tax 

The charge for current income tax expense/(credit) is based on the profit or loss for the year adjusted for any non assessable 
or disallowed items. It is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or are substantively enacted by the reporting 
date.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are ascertained based on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets 
and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. Deferred tax assets also result where amounts have 
been fully expensed but future tax deductions are available. No deferred income tax will be recognised from the initial 
recognition of an asset or liability, excluding a business combination, where there is no effect on accounting or taxable 
profit or loss.

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or liability is 
settled based on tax rates that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the end of the reporting period. Deferred 
tax expense/(income) is charged/(credited) in profit or loss except where it relates to items that may be credited directly to 
equity, in which case the deferred tax is adjusted directly against equity. 

Deferred  tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future tax profits will be available against which 
deductible temporary differences can be utilised. 

The  amount  of  benefits  brought  to  account  or  which  may  be  realised  in  the  future  is  based  on  the  assumption  that 
no  adverse  change  will  occur  in  income  tax  legislation  and  the  anticipation  that  the  Group  will  derive  sufficient  future 
assessable income to enable the benefit to be realised and comply with the conditions of deductibility imposed by the law. 

The Group and its wholly owned Australian subsidiaries have formed an income tax consolidated group under the Tax 
Consolidation  Regime.  Each  entity  in  the  Group  recognises  its  own  current  and  deferred  tax  liabilities,  except  for  any 
deferred  tax  assets  resulting  from  unused  tax  losses  and  tax  credits,  which  are  immediately  assumed  by  the  parent 
entity. The current tax liability of each group entity is then subsequently assumed by the parent entity. The Group notified 
the  Australian  Tax  Office  that  it  had  formed  an  income  tax  consolidated  group  to  apply  from  16  April  2014.  The  tax 
consolidated group has entered tax sharing and tax funding agreements whereby each company in the Group contributes 
to the income tax payable in proportion to their contribution to profit before income tax of the tax consolidated group.

(p)  Trade and other payables 

Trade and other payables represent the liabilities for goods and services received by the Group that remain unpaid at the 
end of the reporting period. The balance is recognised as a current liability with the amounts normally paid within 30 days 
of recognition of the liability.

(q)  Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

Revenue, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST incurred is 
not recoverable from the Australian Taxation Office. In these circumstances, the GST is recognised as part of the cost 
of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense. Receivables and payables in the Statement of Financial 
Position are shown inclusive of GST. 

Cash flows are presented in the Statement of Cash Flows on a gross basis, except for the GST component of investing 
and financing activities, which are disclosed as operating cash flows. 

64

 
NOTE 37: SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(r)  Refundable Accommodation Deposit (RAD)/Accommodation Bond liabilities 

RADs/accommodation bonds are non interest bearing deposits made by aged care facility residents to the Group upon 
admission. These deposits are liabilities which fall due and payable when the resident leaves the facility. As there is no 
unconditional right to defer payment for 12 months, these liabilities are recorded as current liabilities.

RAD/accommodation bond liabilities are recorded at an amount equal to the proceeds received, net of retention and any 
other amounts deducted from the RAD/accommodation bond in accordance with the Aged Care Act 1997.

(s)  Independent Living Unit (ILU) Resident loan liabilities and deferred management fee receivables 

ILU Resident loans are non interest bearing payments made by retirement village residents to the Group upon signing of 
a licence agreement to occupy an ILU. These payments are liabilities which fall due and payable upon termination of the 
licence less the deferred management fee calculated in accordance with the licence. As there is no unconditional right to 
defer payment for 12 months, these liabilities are recorded as current liabilities.

ILU Resident loan liabilities are recorded at fair value.

Deferred  management  fees  crystallise  upon  the  termination  of  the  loan  licence  agreement.  As  such,  the  deferred 
management fee receivables are recorded at present value based upon an expected occupancy period of ten years until 
termination of the loan licence agreement. Therefore deferred management fees contain both current and non current 
elements.

(t)  Provisions 

Employee benefits 

Provision is made for the Group’s liability for employee benefits arising from services rendered by employees to reporting 
date. Employee benefits that are expected to be settled within one year have been measured at the amounts expected 
to be paid when the liability is settled, plus related on costs. Employee benefits payable later than one year have been 
measured at the present value of the estimated future cash outflows to be made for those benefits. In determining the 
liability,  consideration  is  given  to  employee  wage  increases  and  the  probability  that  the  employee  may  not  satisfy  any 
vesting requirements. Those cash flows are discounted using corporate bond yields with terms to maturity that match the 
expected timing of cash flows.

Provisions 

Provisions  are  recognised  when  the  Group  has  a  legal  or  constructive  obligation,  as  a  result  of  past  events,  for  which 
it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will result and that outflow can be reliably measured. Provisions are 
measured using the best estimate of the amounts required to settle the obligation at reporting date.

(u)  Share based payments 

The grant date fair value of equity settled share based payment awards granted to employees is generally recognised as 
an expense, with a corresponding increase in equity, over the vesting period of the awards. The amount recognised as an 
expense is adjusted to reflect the number of awards for which the related service and non market performance conditions 
are expected to be met, such that the amount ultimately recognised is based on the number of awards that meet the 
related service and non market performance conditions at the vesting date. For share based payment awards with non 
vesting conditions, the grant date fair value of the share based payment is measured to reflect such conditions and there 
is no true up for differences between expected and actual outcomes.

(v)  Earnings per share 

The Group presents basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) data for its ordinary shares. Basic EPS is calculated by 
dividing the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Group by the weighted average number of ordinary 
shares outstanding during the period after eliminating treasury shares. 

Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted average 
number of ordinary shares outstanding for the effect of dilutive ordinary shares.

(w) Adoption of new and revised accounting standards 

During the current year, the following standards became mandatory and have been adopted retrospectively by  the Group:

65

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015 (continued)

NOTE 37: SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(i)  AASB 2014 1 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Part A: Annual Improvements 2010 2012  
and 2011 2013 Cycles

Amendments  to  existing  accounting  standards,  particularly  in  relation  to:  clarifying  share  based  payment  vesting  and 
non  vesting  conditions,  operating  segment  asset  disclosures,  clarification  of  current/non  current  classification  of  debt, 
clarification of KMP when an entity has a management entity/responsible entity (such as a trustee), the meaning of effective 
IFRSs,  exemptions  for  joint  ventures  from  business  combination  requirements,  clarification  of  the  scope  exception  for 
measuring the fair value of financial assets and liabilities on a portfolio basis, and clarifying the interrelationship between 
business combinations and investment property when classifying property as investment property or owner occupied.

(ii)  AASB 2014 1 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Part C: Materiality

Further to AASB 2013 9 Part B (see below), amendments are made to particular Australian Accounting Standards to delete 
their references to AASB 1031. This is part of the AASB’s program to delete references to AASB 1031 in all Australian 
Accounting Standards prior to final withdrawal of AASB 1031.

(iii) AASB 2013 9 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Conceptual Framework, Materiality and  
Financial Instruments (December 2013) – Part B – Materiality

Guidance on materiality removed from AASB 1031 and cross references inserted to other standards and the Framework 
for the Preparation and Presentation of Financial Statements where guidance on materiality is located.

(iv) AASB 2013 3 Amendments to AASB 136 – Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non Financial Assets

Removes extra disclosure requirements with regard to the measurement of the recoverable amount of impaired assets. 
Introduced by AASB 13. Recommend early adoption with AASB 13.

(x)  New Accounting Standards and Interpretations 

A number of new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations are effective for annual periods beginning on or 
after 1 July 2015 (unless otherwise stated), and have not been applied in preparing these consolidated financial statements. 
Those which may be relevant to the Group are set out below. The Group does not plan to adopt these standards early. 

(i)  AASB 2014 1 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Part E: Financial Instruments

Defers the mandatory application date of AASB 9 Financial Instruments to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 
1 January 2018. This aligns with the IASB’s tentative decision that IFRS 9 will be mandatorily effective for years beginning 
on or after 1 January 2018.

(ii)  AASB 15 Revenue from contracts with customers

  AASB 2014 5 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 15

AASB 15 (effective on or after 1 January 2017) introduces a five step process for revenue recognition with the core principle 
of the new Standard being for entities to recognise revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in 
amounts that reflect the consideration (that is, payment) to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those 
goods or services. 

Accounting policy changes will arise in timing of revenue recognition, treatment of contracts costs and contracts which 
contain a financing element. 

AASB 15 will also result in enhanced disclosures about revenue, provide guidance for transactions that were not previously 
addressed comprehensively (for example, service revenue and contract modifications) and improve guidance for multiple 
element arrangements.

The changes in revenue recognition requirements in AASB 15 may cause changes to the timing and amount of revenue 
recorded in the financial statements as well as additional disclosures. The impact of AASB 15 has not yet been quantified.

(iii) AASB 9 Financial Instruments (December 2010) (includes financial assets and financial liability requirements)

  AASB 2010 7 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 9 (December 2010)

  AASB 9 Financial Instruments (December 2009) (Financial asset requirements only)

  AASB 2009 11 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 9

66

 
 
NOTE 37: SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

In AASB 9 (December 2010), the AASB added requirements for the classification and measurement of financial liabilities 
that are generally consistent with the equivalent requirements in AASB 139 except in respect of the fair value option; and 
certain derivatives linked to unquoted equity instruments. 

The  AASB  also  added  the  requirements  in  AASB  139  in  relation  to  the  derecognition  of  financial  assets  and  financial 
liabilities to AASB 9. 

AASB 9 retains but simplifies the mixed measurement model and establishes two primary measurement categories for 
financial assets; amortised cost and fair value. The basis of classification depends on the entity’s business model and the 
contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset. 

The guidance in AASB 139 on impairment of financial assets. Guidance on hedge accounting continues to apply as long 
as hedge accounting provisions in AASB 2013 9 not applied.

67

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

1 

In the opinion of the directors of Japara Healthcare Limited (‘the Company’):

(a)   the consolidated financial statements and notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, set out on pages 30 
to 67 and the Remuneration Report contained in section 15 in the Directors’ Report, are in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i) 

 giving a true and fair view of the Company’s financial position as at 30 June 2015 and of its performance, for 
the year ended on that date; and

(ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

(b)   there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become 

due and payable.

2 

 There  are  reasonable  grounds  to  believe  that  the  Company  and  the  Company  entities  identified  in  Note  25  will  be 
able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are or may become subject to by virtue of the Deed of Cross 
Guarantee between the Company and those Company entities pursuant to ASIC Class Order 98/1418.

3 

 The directors have been given the declarations required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 from the chief 
executive officer and chief financial officer for the period ended 30 June 2015. 

4     The directors draw attention to Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, which include a statement of compliance 

with International Financial Reporting Standards.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors: 

Signed and dated at Melbourne on 24 August 2015

Linda Bardo Nicholls AO 
Chairman 

Andrew Sudholz 
Managing Director and CEO

68

 
 
 
 
 
 
ABCD

Independent auditor’s report to the members of Japara Healthcare Limited

Report on the financial report

We have audited the accompanying financial report of Japara Healthcare Limited (the company), 
which  comprises  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2015,  and 
consolidated  statement  of profit  or  loss and comprehensive income,  consolidated  statement  of 
changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended on that date, notes 
1  to  37  comprising  a  summary  of  significant  accounting  policies  and  other  explanatory 
information and the directors’ declaration of the Group comprising the company and the entities 
it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the year.

Directors’ responsibility for the financial report 

The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives 
a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations 
Act  2001 and  for  such internal  control  as  the  directors  determine  is  necessary  to  enable  the 
preparation of the financial report that is free from material misstatement whether due to fraud or 
error. 

Auditor’s responsibility

Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  financial  report  based  on  our  audit.  We 
conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. These Auditing Standards 
require that we comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan 
and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is free from 
material misstatement. 

An  audit  involves  performing  procedures  to  obtain  audit  evidence  about  the  amounts  and 
disclosures in the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, 
including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due 
to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant 
to the entity’s preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in order to design 
audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing 
an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating 
the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates 
made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report. 

We  performed  the  procedures  to  assess  whether  in  all  material  respects  the  financial  report 
presents  fairly,  in  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001 and  Australian  Accounting 
Standards, a true and fair view which is consistent with our understanding of the Group’s financial 
position and of its performance. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a 
basis for our audit opinion.

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm 
of the KPMG network of independent member firms 
affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative 
(“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. 

Liability limited by a scheme 
approved under Professional 
Standards Legislation. 

69
69

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
21

29

70

ABCDIndependenceIn conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001.Auditor’sopinionIn our opinion:(a)the financial report of the Groupis in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:  (i)givinga true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2015and of itsperformance for the year endedon that date; and (ii)complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.(b) the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in note 2.Report on the remuneration reportWe have audited the Remuneration Report included onpages 17to25ofthe directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2015. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the remuneration report in accordance with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards.Auditor’s opinionIn our opinion, the remuneration report of Japara Healthcare Limited for the year ended 30 June 2015, complies with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.KPMGDarren ScammellPartnerMelbourne24 August 2015ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Additional information required under ASX Listing Rule 4.10 and not shown elsewhere in this Annual Report is as follows. 
This information is current as at 10 September 2015.

(a)  Distribution of Shareholders – Ordinary Shares

Range

100,001 and Over

10,001 to 100,000

5,001 to 10,000

1,001 to 5,000

1 to 1,000

Total

Ordinary shares

%

No of Holders

232,564,377

19,394,149

6,648,403

4,114,044

325,619

88.41

7.38

2.53

1.56

0.12

263,046,592

100.00

96

786

827

1,280

564

3,553

%

2.70

22.13

23.29

36.04

15.84

100.00

(b)  Less than marketable parcels of ordinary shares

The number of shareholdings held in less than marketable parcels is 35 holders for a total of 791 ordinary shares.

(c)  20 Largest Shareholders – Ordinary Shares

Name

1 National Nominees Limited 

2 HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

3 J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited 

4 Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

5 Ashens Properties Pty Ltd ATF Sudholz Family Discretionary Trust

6 Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

7 BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd

8 Australian Shareholder Nominees Pty Ltd

9 Wanganui Pty Ltd

10 Samraj Pty Limited

11 Warbont Nominess Pty Ltd

12 AMP Life Limited

13 Djerriwarrh Investments Limited

14 Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

15 Mirrabooka Investments Limited  

16 HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

17 AMCIL Limited 

18 Bond Street Custodians Limited

19 Naze Nominees Pty Ltd 

20 Australian Shareholder Nominees Pty Ltd

TOTAL

Number of fully 
paid ordinary 
shares

% of issued 
capital

59,818,175

31,975,423

30,338,500

16,268,869

15,127,179

10,392,892

8,210,098

6,894,070

5,100,000

3,200,000

2,767,542

2,670,477

2,270,000

2,097,519

1,991,000

1,732,497

1,608,700

1,600,000

1,489,195

1,276,778

22.74

12.16

11.53

6.18

5.75

3.95

3.12

2.62

1.94

1.22

1.05

1.02

0.86

0.80

0.76

0.66

0.61

0.61

0.57

0.49

206,828,914

78.64

71

Japara Healthcare  | Annual Report 2015ABCDIndependenceIn conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001.Auditor’sopinionIn our opinion:(a)the financial report of the Groupis in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:  (i)givinga true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2015and of itsperformance for the year endedon that date; and (ii)complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.(b) the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in note 2.Report on the remuneration reportWe have audited the Remuneration Report included onpages 17to25ofthe directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2015. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the remuneration report in accordance with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards.Auditor’s opinionIn our opinion, the remuneration report of Japara Healthcare Limited for the year ended 30 June 2015, complies with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.KPMGDarren ScammellPartnerMelbourne24 August 2015ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (continued)

(d)  Substantial Shareholders

The names of the Substantial Shareholders listed in the Company’s Register as at 10 September 2015 are:

Shareholder

BTT Investment Management Limited

National Australia Bank and its associated entities

Ashens Properties Pty Ltd ATF Sudholz Family Discretionary Trust

(e)  Securities subject to voluntary escrow

There are currently no securities on issue subject to voluntary escrow.

(f)  Voting Rights

Number of fully paid 
ordinary shares

% of issued  
capital

19,947,642

15,739,169 

15,700,000 

7.41%

7.05%

5.97%

In accordance with the Constitution each member present at a meeting whether in person, or by proxy, or by power of 
attorney, or by a duly authorised representative in the case of a corporate member, shall have one vote on a show of hands 
and one vote for each fully paid ordinary share on a poll. 

Holders of unquoted performance rights do not have voting rights.

(g)  Distribution of unquoted securities – performance rights

Range

100,001 and Over 

10,001 to 100,000

5,001 to 10,000

1,001 to 5,000

1 to 1,000 

Total 100.00

Performance
rights

-

512,700

130,600

38,800

-

%

0.00

75.16

19.15

5.69

0.00

682,100

100.00

No of Holders of
performance
rights

-

25

18

9

-

52

%

0.00

48.07

34.62

17.31

0.00

100.00

(h) On-Market-Buy-Backs

There is no current on-market-buy-back in relation to the Company’s securities.

(i) Use of funds

In accordance with listing rule 4.10.19, for the reporting period, the Company confirms that it used the cash and assets held 
in a form readily convertible to cash that it had at the time of admission in a way consistent with its business objectives.

72