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Kazera Global plc

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FY2018 Annual Report · Kazera Global plc
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Company Registration No. 05697574 

KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

KAZERA GLOBAL plc 

(formerly Kennedy Ventures plc) 

ANNUAL REPORT 2018 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

CONTENTS 

Page 

1 

2 

3 

4 

6 

9 

14 

15 

16 

19 

20 

21 

22 

23 

24 

25 

Company information   

Chairman’s statement 

Chief Executive Officer’s review 

Strategic report 

Directors’ report 

Chairman’s corporate governance statement 

Directors’ report on remuneration 

Statement of Directors’ responsibilities 

Report of the independent auditor  

Group income statement 

Group statement of comprehensive income 

Group and Company statements of financial position 

Group statement of changes in equity 

Company statement of changes in equity 

Group and Company statements of cash flows 

Notes forming part of the Group financial statements

 
 
 
 
 
KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

COMPANY INFORMATION  

DIRECTORS: 

SECRETARY: 

REGISTERED OFFICE: 

COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 

REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER OFFICE: 

SOLICITORS: 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS: 

NOMINATED ADVISOR AND JOINT BROKER 

JOINT BROKER 

BANKERS: 

G Clarke 
L Johnson  
N Harrison 

Chairman 
CEO 
Director 

B James 

Lakeside 
Fountain lane 
St Mellons 
Cardiff  
CF3 0FB  

05697574 

Link Asset Services Limited 
The Registry 
34 Beckenham Road 
Beckenham 
Kent   
BR3 4TU 

Kuit Steinart Levy LLP 
3 St Mary's Parsonage,  
Manchester  
M3 2RD 

Welbeck Associates 
Registered Auditors 
Chartered Accountants 
30 Percy Street 
London 
W1T 2DB 

FinnCap Limited 
60 New Broad Street 
London 
EC2M 1JJ 

Shore Capital Stockbrokers Limited 
Bond Street House 
14 Clifford Street 
London  
W1S 4JU 

HSBC Bank PLC 
3 Rivergate 
Temple Quay 
Bristol  
BS1 6ER  

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KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT 
Year to 30 June 2018 

2018 has been an important year for Kazera Global on a number of fronts and, as I write this, I am very pleased with the position the 
Company is in and excited for what the future holds.  

It is important to remember what the fundamental purpose of the Company is and to reflect on this against what we, as a company, 
are trying to achieve from our investment in African Tantalum (Pty) Limited (“Aftan”), the owner of the Namibia Tantalite Investment 
Mine (“NTI” or “the Mine”). During the year, we adopted a new investing policy that is aligned with the Company’s strategy to achieve 
shareholder return primarily via capital appreciation through the purchase and sale of securities and other direct investments in 
companies and projects. This gives us the flexibility to pursue different opportunities however our primary focus and where we see 
so much future value is in NTI.  

Together with the adoption of the new policy, we rebranded to Kazera Global to align the Company’s purpose with its strategic focus. 
The  successful  upgrade  of  the  processing  plant  and  the  securing  of  an  offtake  partner  has  positioned  the  mine  in  a  very  strong 
position. Coupling this with the approval of a clearance certificate for the abstraction of water from the Orange River, a highly material 
development for the Company, also ensures that future production can be well supplied with water  – a very valuable resource for 
the Mine.   

Earlier in the year, Kazera, together with Aftan, engaged in a deliberate strategic shift towards exploration and resource definition 
across  the  NTI  Licence.  This  is  designed  to fully  understand  the  total  mineralisation  and  to  ascertain  the  quantum  of  high grade 
Tantalum and Lithium that we know exists.  

Aftan, together with world class drilling consultants, continue to conduct its drilling campaign with 360 cores drilled and assayed to 
date  from  targets  Homestead  and  Purple  Haze.  It  is  the  Company’s  intention  for  an  ore  resource  report  to  be  generated  for 
Homestead and Purple Haze by the end of Q1 2019 before moving further afield to our other targets, the Signaalberg and White City 
pegmatites, and for an ore resource report for all those areas to be produced during calendar year 2019. 

With the drilling campaign in full swing and early results endorsing our belief in the quality of NTI, I expect 2019 to be not only 
enlightening but also value accretive for the Company. On behalf of the Board, I thank our fellow employees for their unwaver ing 
hard work and all the staff of Aftan and our shareholders for their continued support. 

Giles Clarke 
Chairman 

13 December 2018 

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KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S REVIEW 
Year to 30 June 2018 

Overview 
The year have seen significant changes which have reshaped and refocussed the Company’s strategic and operational focus.  

This has had a significant impact on the ongoing operations at the NTI Mine, as Aftan and the Company shifts from a strategy  of 
increasing  production  of  world  class  grade  product,  to  a  targeted  exploration  programme.  This  decision  has  enabled  Aftan,  the 
Company, and interested global offtake parties, to fully assess the fundamental and future value of this high value operation.  

Operations 
During the year, the Aftan group was granted a newly approved water licence by the Office of the Environmental Commissioner to 
acquire water from the Orange River. This is highly important, as it will deliver increased efficiencies for water at higher  volumes to 
NTI. It also represented a significant milestone for Aftan and the Company as it signified a major endorsement by  the  Namibian 
Government for the project. Following on from the approval of the water licence, Aftan and the Company initiated a tender process 
for laying the pipework from the Orange River to the mine, with the intention of utilising solar power to drive the system. 

During the year, NTI successfully passed multiple site audits by leading end users to meet stringent quality requirements by the global 
community. In April, Aftan began the application process for the certification of the installation of a larger tailings dam as part of 
plant upgrades to be able to focus on delivering industry leading quality tantalum shipments from  the Mine to our Customer base. 
This will be important as it will allow for increased production capacity in the future. 

In May 2018, the Company announced the decision to pursue a targeted exploration programme to further develop a comprehensive 
understanding of the mineralisation across the property, which covers 452 Ha. In June 2018, and  months following to date, Kazera 
begun this exploration drilling programme with the drilling of approximately 3000 metres across, initially focussing on the Homestead 
and Purple Haze, and later the Signaalberg mountain and White City, pegmatite deposits. The MSA Group is commissioned to carry 
out this targeted exploration programme.  

In line with the change in strategic focus, Aftan and Kazera have significantly reduced staffing numbers at the Mine. The Company 
made this decision to reduce mining costs and optimise the operation using a multi skilled employee base.  

Although the Company has redirected resources in the latter part of the financial year towards obtaining mineralisation definition 
across the property, mining continued at Homestead throughout the Period, producing Tantalite and Lithium bearing ore for future 
processing. During the Period, Aftan shipped its fifth and sixth shipment of high grade tantalum to the customer. Post Period, in 
August 2018, Aftan ceased ore processing to free up resources for the exploration campaign.  

Financials 
The  Group  has  cash  and  cash  equivalents  of  £1,125,000  at  30  June  2018  compared  to  £364,000  in  2017  and  has  net  assets  of 
£4,300,000  compared  to  £3,537,000  in  2017.  The  group’s  loss  before  tax  was  £2,538,000  including  pre-production  costs  of 
£1,308,000. These were capitalised in the previous year when the loss before tax was £1,098,000. The Company does not plan to pay 
a dividend for the twelve months to 30 June 2018.  

Outlook 
As the Group looks to the future, the Group will continue to focus on its new strategic vision to unlock significant near-term and long-
term value through its targeted  exploration programme over the next several months across the whole property. The  Group will 
continue to  engage in discussions with our Customer base and other potential end  users on the supply of tantalum but remains 
steadfast in bringing the Mine to achieve a JORC compliant resource. 

Larry Johnson 
Chief Executive Officer 

13 December 2018 

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KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

STRATEGIC REPORT 
Year to 30 June 2018 

The Directors present their strategic report on the Group for the year ended 30 June 2018. 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY AND BUSINESS REVIEW 

The principal activity of the Group is as an investor in the resources and energy sectors. The Group is focused on projects located in 
Southern Africa  but will also consider investments in other geographical regions. The  Group may be either an active investor and 
acquire control of a single company or it may acquire non-controlling shareholdings.  

The review of the period is contained within the Chairman’s statement. 

The results for the Group are set out in the income statement. 

The Directors recommend that there is no dividend payment for the year ended 30 June 2018 (2017: nil). 

The Chairman’s statement provides a balanced and comprehensive analysis of the development and performance and results of the 
Group during the period and the balance sheet position of the Group at the end of that period in the context of the Group’s current 
activities. 

INVESTING POLICY 

At the AGM held in March 2018 the Company adopted an amended investing policy.  A summary of the revised policy is as follows: 

Kazera Global plc (the “Company”) seeks to achieve shareholder return primarily via capital appreciation through the purchase and 
sale of securities and other direct investments in companies and projects primarily in, but not limited to, Africa within the mining and 
resource  sectors  (the  “Target  Sectors”)  including  traditional  direct  investments  in  securities  and  similar  financial  instruments 
including any combination of the following: 

(a) 
(b) 

(c) 

equity securities (predominantly unlisted); 
listed and unlisted debt securities that may be rated or not rated (bonds, debt instruments, convertible bonds and bonds 
with warrants, fund-linked notes with a capital guarantee, loan facilities etc.); and  
hybrid instruments. 

The Company may exploit a wide range of investment opportunities within the Target Sectors as they arise and, to  this end, the 
Company has complete flexibility in selecting the specific investment and trading strategies that it sees fit in order to achieve its 
investment objective.  In this regard, the Company may seek to gain Board representation and/or managerial control in its underlying 
investments if it deems to be the best way of generating value for Shareholders. 

Opportunities will be chosen through a careful selection process which will appraise both the fundamental factors specific to the 
opportunity as well as wider economic considerations.  Typical factors that will be considered are the strength of management , the 
quality of the asset base, the investment’s scale and growth potential, the commodity price outlook, any geopolitical concerns, the 
underlying financial position, future working capital requirements as well as potential exit routes.  Investments may be in the form 
of  buy-outs,  controlling  positions  (whether  initially  or  as  a  result  of  additional  or  follow-on  investments)  or  strategic  minority 
investments. 

There  is  no  fixed  limit  on  the  number  of  projects  or companies  into  which  the  Company  may  invest,  nor  the  proportion  of  the 
Company’s gross assets that any investment may represent at any time. 

No material change will be made to the Company’s investing policy without the approval of Shareholders. 

KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS 

The  Group  considers  investment  value  and  return  on  investment  as  its  principal  key  performance  indicators.    This  is  monitored 
quarterly and reviewed at Board meetings.   

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KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

STRATEGIC REPORT (continued) 
Year to 30 June 2018 

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES 

The Group’s business is to identify, make, manage and realise investments in accordance with the Group’s stated investing policy. 
The Directors consider the following risks to be the most material or significant for the management of the business. These issues do 
not purport to be a complete list or explanation of all the risk factors facing the Group. In particular the Group’s performance may 
be affected by changes in the market and/or economic conditions and changes in legal, regulatory or tax requirement legislation. 
Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known by the Group or that the Group currently deems immaterial may also impact 
the business. 

• 

Unable to invest 

The Directors may be unable to identify investments which are consistent with the Group’s investment policy and which are available 
at a price which the Directors consider suitable, which would limit the potential for the Group’s value to grow. 

• 

Unavailability of finance 

The Directors may identify suitable investments at what they believe to be a suitable price but which may require more funds  than 
are available to the Group and the Group may then be unable to raise further funds at all or on terms which the Directors consider 
acceptable. 

• 

Investment risk 

Once an investment has been made, the underlying business invested in may not perform as the Directors had expected and this 
may impair or eliminate the value of the Group’s investment. 

• 

Realisation risk 

Once an investment has been made, it may not prove possible to realise the investment at the time the Directors intend or only to 
realise it at a value which damages the Group’s value. 

The Board of Directors monitors these risks and the Group’s performance on a regular basis, considering investment proposals, the 
performance of investments made and opportunities for divestment as appropriate as well as considering the actual performance of 
the Group against budgets. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES 

Note 21 to the financial statements sets out the financial risks to which the Group is exposed, together with its policies for managing 
these risks.  

GOING CONCERN 

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis because, as set out in detail in Note  3 (Going Concern), the 
Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company has adequate resources to continue operating for the foreseeable future. 

This report was approved by the board of Directors on 13 December 2018 and signed on its behalf by 

Larry Johnson 
Chief Executive Officer 

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KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
Year to 30 June 2018 

The Directors present their annual report on the Group, together with the financial statements and the auditor’s report, for the year 
ended 30 June 2018.  

The current Directors who served throughout the year, were as follows: 

G Clarke – Chairman 

Giles Clarke was appointed as a director on 25 March 2014 and was independent on appointment as Chairman.  He is currently 
Chairman of AIM quoted Amerisur Resources plc and of Westleigh Investments Holdings Limited and Non-executive Chairman of 
Ironveld  plc  (which  is  also  AIM  quoted).  He  began  his  career  as  an  investment  banker  with  Credit  Suisse  First  Boston  before 
successfully establishing, building and selling a number of high profile businesses including Majestic Wine, Pet City plc and Safestore 
plc. He is also Chairman of several private organisations. 

L Johnson – Chief Executive Officer 

Larry Freeman Johnson has more than 25 years' experience in the tantalum industry having worked with two large US based publicly 
listed companies with core interests in tantalum. Throughout his career, Larry has held several senior key positions, most recently as 
Director: Mining and Global Tantalum Supply Chain at KEMET Electronics Corporation, and significantly he has spent several years 
focussing on the development of conflict-free global supply chains. 

N Harrison – Non-Executive Director 

Nick Harrison was appointed as a director on 25 March 2014 and was independent on appointment.  He is currently Finance Director 
of AIM quoted Amerisur Resources plc and a  Non-executive Director of Ironveld plc (also AIM quoted). Mr Harrison was Finance 
Director of Pet City plc and has held Board positions at a number of private companies with international activities. He is a Chartered 
Accountant,  having  qualified  with  Arthur  Andersen  before  holding  senior  roles  with  Deloittes,  Midland  Bank  (International)  and 
Coopers & Lybrand. 

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS 

The Directors who held office during the period and their beneficial interest in the ordinary shares of the Company were as f ollows:  

G Clarke (see note) 
N Harrison (see note) 
L Johnson  

30 June 
2018 
10,499,410 
8,832,743 
- 

30 June 
2017 
8,066,372 
7,233,038 
- 

Note:  Westleigh Investments Holdings Limited (a company beneficially owned by Giles Clarke and Nick Harrison), holds 10,338,095 
Ordinary shares in addition to the personal holdings shown above. 

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KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 
Year to 30 June 2018 

CAPITAL STRUCTURE 

Details of the issued share capital are shown in Note 18. The Company has one class of ordinary shares which carries no right to fixed 
income. Each share carries the right to one vote on a poll at general meetings of the Company. 

There are no specific restrictions on the size of a holding nor on the transfer of shares, which are both governed by the provisions of 
the  Articles  of  Association  and  prevailing  legislation.  The  Directors  are  not  aware  of  any  agreements  between  holders  of  the 
Company’s shares that may result in restrictions on the transfer of securities or on the exercise of voting rights. 

No person has any special rights of control over the Company’s share capital and all issued shares are fully paid. 

With regard to the appointment and replacement of directors, the Company is governed by its Articles of Association, the Companies 
Acts and related legislation. The Articles themselves may be amended by special resolution of the shareholders.  

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDINGS  

As at 30 June 2018 the Board had been notified of the following disclosures in respect of shareholders with an interest in 3 per cent. 
or more of the issued share capital of the Company (based on a total number of shares in issue of 256,849,443): 

Hargreaves Lansdowne Nominees Limited 

Walker Crips 

Tracarta Limited 

Interactive Investor 

UBS 

Halifax Share Dealing 

Malborough 

Giles Clarke 

Westleigh Investments 

Nick Harrison 

Number of 
ordinary shares  

% of ordinary share 
capital and voting rights  

40,221,888 

23,867,095 

18,347,095 

15,409,724 

14,674,265 

12,345,196 

10,866,667 

10,499,410 

10,338,095 

8,832,743 

15.66% 

9.04% 

7.14% 

6.00% 

5.71% 

4.81% 

4.23% 

4.09% 

4.02% 

3.44% 

Note:  Westleigh Investments Holdings Limited is a company beneficially owned by Giles Clarke and Nick Harrison and the interest of 
Westleigh Investments Holdings Limited is not included in either the holding of G Clarke or N Harrison as shown above. 

During the period  between  30 June 2018 and 30 November 2018 the Company received  one notification under chapter 5 of the 
Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules, as follows: 

On 7 September 2018, Tracarta Limited notified the Company that it had increased its interest to 25,867,095 shares (10.07% of the 
issued share capital). 

EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD 
There have been no material events since the reporting date. 

EMPLOYEES 

The Group is an equal opportunities employer.  

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KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued) 
Year to 30 June 2018 

AUDITOR 

Each of the persons who is a director at the date of approval of this report confirms that: 
1) 
2) 

So far as the Director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company’s auditor is unaware; and 
The Director has taken all the steps that he ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself aware of any relevant 
audit information and to establish that the Company’s auditor is aware of that information.  

This confirmation is given and should be interpreted in accordance with the provisions of s418 of the Companies Act 2006. 

Welbeck Associates have expressed their willingness to continue in office and a resolution for their re-appointment will be proposed 
at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting. 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 
The  Directors  recognise  the  importance  of  sound  corporate  governance  while  taking into  account  the  Group’s  size  and stage  of 
development. 

With effect from 28 September 2018 new corporate governance regulations apply to all AIM quoted companies and require  the 
Company to:  

• 

• 

provide details of a recognised corporate governance code that the board of directors has decided to apply 

explain how the Company complies with that code, and where it departs from its chosen corporate governance code provide 
an explanation of the reasons for doing so. 

The corporate governance disclosures need to be reviewed annually, and the company  is also required to state the date on which 
these disclosures were last reviewed.  The Chairman’s Corporate Governance Statement sets out how Kazera seeks to comply with 
these requirements. 

The Directors acknowledge that they have overall responsibility for the Company’s system  of internal control and for reviewing its 
effectiveness. Such a system is designed to manage rather than eliminate the risk of failure to achieve business objectives and even 
the most effective system can provide only reasonable, and not absolute, assurance with respect to the preparation of financial 
information and the safeguarding of assets. The close involvement of the Directors in all decisions and actions undertaken by the 
Company is intended to ensure that the risks to the Company are minimised. 

This report was approved by the board of Directors on 13 December 2018 and signed on its behalf by 

Larry Johnson 
Director 

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KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

CHAIRMAN’S CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

Overview 
As Chairman of the Board of Directors of Kazera Global plc (Kazera, We, or the Company/Group as the context requires), it is my 
responsibility to ensure that Kazera has both sound corporate governance and an effective Board. Kazera is an AIM listed investing 
company whose principal activity is as an investor in the resources and energy sectors.  The Group is focused on projects located in 
Southern Africa but will also consider investments in other geographical regions. 

Kazera’s Board has adopted the principles of the Quoted Companies Alliance Corporate Governance Code 2018 Edition (QCA Code) 
in accordance with the London Stock Exchange’s recent changes to the AIM Rules, requiring all AIM-listed companies to adopt and 
comply  or  explain  non-compliance  with  a  recognised  corporate  governance  code.    The  QCA  Code  identifies  ten  principles  to  be 
followed in order for companies to deliver growth in long term shareholder value, encompassing an efficient, effective and dynamic 
management framework accompanied by communication to promote confidence and trust. This report follows the structure of these 
guidelines and explains how we have applied the guidance as well as disclosing any areas of non-compliance. We will provide annual 
updates  on  our  compliance  with  the  QCA  Code.  The  Board  considers  that  the  Group  complies  with  the  QCA  Code  so  far  as  it is 
practicable having regard to the size, nature and current stage of development of the Company, and will disclose any areas of non-
compliance in the text below. 

The sections below set out the ways in which the Group applies the ten principles of the QCA Code in support of the Group’s medium 
to long-term success.  

Key governance changes during the year include the formal adoption of the QCA Code. 

QCA Principles 
1. 
Kazera Global plc is an investment company focused on opportunities principally, but not exclusively in the resources and energy 
sectors. The Company’s first investment is in African Tantalum, a Namibian based operation. 

Establish a strategy and business model which promotes long-term value for shareholders 

Kazera seeks to achieve shareholder return primarily via capital appreciation through the purchase and sale of securities and other 
direct investments in companies and projects primarily in, but not limited to, Africa within the mining and resource sectors  (the 
“Target Sectors”) including traditional direct investments in securities and similar financial instruments including any combination of 
the following: 

(a)          equity securities (predominantly unlisted); 

(b)         listed and unlisted debt securities that may be rated or not rated (bonds, debt instruments, convertible bonds and bonds 
with warrants, fund-linked notes with a capital guarantee, loan facilities etc.); and 

(c)          hybrid instruments. 

The Company may exploit a wide range of investment opportunities within the Target Sectors as they arise and, to  this end, the 
Company has complete flexibility in selecting the specific investment and trading strategies that it sees fit in order to achieve its 
investment objective. In this regard, the Company may seek to gain Board representation and/or managerial control in its underlying 
investments if it deems to be the best way of generating value for Shareholders. 

Opportunities will be chosen through a careful selection process which will appraise both the  fundamental factors specific to the 
opportunity as well as wider economic considerations. Typical factors that will be considered are the strength of management, the 
quality of the asset base, the investment’s scale and growth potential, the commodity price outlook, any geopolitical concerns, the 
underlying financial position, future working capital requirements as well as potential exit routes. Investments may be in the form of 
buy-outs,  controlling  positions  (whether  initially  or  as  a  result  of  additional  or  follow-on  investments)  or  strategic  minority 
investments. 

There  is  no  fixed  limit  on  the  number  of  projects  or companies  into  which  the  Company  may  invest,  nor  the  proportion  of  the 
Company’s gross assets that any investment may represent at any time. 

No material change will be made to the Company’s investing policy without the approval of Shareholders. 

Challenges to delivering strategy, long-term goals and capital appreciation are uncertain in relation to organisational, operational, 
financial and strategic risks, all of which are outlined on page 5 of the 2018 Annual Report and in the Risk Management section below, 
as well as steps the Board takes to protect the Company by mitigating these risks and secure a long-term future for the Company.  

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KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

CHAIRMAN’S CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (CONTINUED) 

Seek to understand and meet shareholder needs and expectations 

2. 
The  Board  recognises  the  importance  of  communication  with  its  stakeholders  and  is  committed  to  establishing  constructive 
relationships  with  investors  and  potential  investors  in  order  to  assist  it  in  developing  an  understanding  of  the  views  of  its 
shareholders.  

Kazera also maintains a dialogue with shareholders through formal meetings such as the AGM, which provides an opportunity to 
meet,  listen  and  present  to  shareholders,  and  shareholders  are  encouraged  to  attend  in  order  to  express  their  views  on  the 
Company’s  business  activities  and  performance.    Members  who  have  queries  regarding  the  Company’s  AGM  can  contact  the 
Company’s Registrars, Link Asset Services on the Shareholder helpline which is 9871 664 0300 or +44 (0)371 664 0300  if calling from 
outside the UK. 

The Board welcomes feedback from key stakeholders and will take action where appropriate and the Chairman of the Board is the 
shareholder liaison, and meets shareholders regularly, and informs other directors of their views and suggestions. Analysts provide 
the Board with updates on the Company’s business and how strategy is being implemented, as well as to hear views and expectations  
from  shareholders.  The  views  of  the  shareholders  expressed  during  these  meetings  are  reported  to  the  Board,  ensuring  that  all 
members of the Board are fully aware of the thoughts and opinions of shareholders.   

As part of our commitment to shareholder engagement we have been seeking the views of shareholders through outreach campaigns 
and roadshows. The Company maintains effective contact with its principal shareholders and welcomes communications from its 
private investors. The Company’s Financial PR contact details are listed on the website where a contact form is also included. 

The Company also has a social media account (Twitter) through which the Company maintains a dialogue with shareholders and 
interested parties. 

Information  on  the  Investor  Relations  section  of  the  Company’s  website  is  kept  updated  and  contains  details  of  relevant 
developments, Annual and Interim Results, Regulatory News Service announcements, presentations and other key information. 

Take into account wider stakeholder and social responsibilities and their implications for long-term success 

3. 
The Board recognises that the long-term success of the Company is reliant upon the efforts of employees, regulators and many other 
stakeholders. The Board has put in place a range of processes and systems to ensure that there is close oversight and contact with 
its key resources and relationships.  The Company prepares and updates its strategic plan regularly together with a detailed rolling 
budget and financial projections which consider a wide range of key resources including staffing, consultants and utility providers. 

The  Board  is  kept  updated  on  questions  /  issues  raised  by  stakeholders  and  incorporates  information  and  feedback  into  future 
decision making. 

Kazera fully abides by the provisions of the 2015 Modern Slavery Act. In accordance with its Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, 
Kazera opposes the crime of slavery in all of its forms, including child labour, servitude, forced or compulsory labour and human 
trafficking. Employee feedback is not relevant at present given retrenchment and realignment of activities. 

All  employees  within  the  Group  are  valued  members  of  the  team,  and  the  Board  seeks  to  implement  provisions  to  retain  and 
incentivise all its employees. The Group offers equal opportunities regardless of race, gender, gender identity or reassignment, age, 
disability,  religion  or  sexual  orientation.    The  directors  are  in  constant  contact  with  employees  and  seek  to  provide  continual 
opportunities in which issues can be raised allowing for the provision of feedback. This feedback process helps to ensure that new 
issues and opportunities that arise may be used to further the success of the Company. Share options and other equity incentives 
are offered to employees.  Kazera complies fully with all Namibian employment legislation. 

4. 

Embed effective risk management, considering both opportunities and threats, throughout the organisation 

The Board recognises the need for an effective and well-defined risk management process and it oversees and regularly reviews the 
current risk management and internal control mechanisms.  

The Board regularly reviews the risks facing  the  Company and seeks  to  exploit, avoid or mitigate  those risks as  appropriate  
and  the 2018  Annual Report  outlines  the  key  risks  to  the  business on page  5.  The Board is responsible for the monitoring of 
financial performance against budget and forecast and the formulation of the Company’s risk appetite including the identification, 
assessment and monitoring of Kazera’ principal risks. Additionally, the Board reviews the mechanisms of internal control and risk 
management it has implemented on an annual basis and assesses both for effectiveness.  

On the wider aspects of internal control, relating to operational and compliance controls and risk management, the Board, in setting 
the control environment, identifies, reviews, and regularly reports on the key areas of business risk facing the Group. 

10 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

CHAIRMAN’S CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (CONTINUED) 

The Group Board and subsidiary Boards maintain close day to day involvement in all of the Group’s activities which enables control 
to be achieved and maintained. This includes the comprehensive review of both management and technical reports, the monitoring 
of  interest  rates,  environmental  considerations,  government  and  fiscal  policy  issues,  employment  and  information  technology 
requirements  and  cash  control  procedures.  In  this  way,  the  key  risk  areas  can  be  monitored  effectively,  and  specialist  expertise 
applied in a timely and productive manner. 

The effectiveness of the Group’s system of internal financial controls, for the year to 30 June 2018 and for the period to the date of 
approval of the financial statements, has been reviewed by the Directors. Whilst they are aware that although no system can provide 
for absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss, they are satisfied that effective controls are in place. 

5. 

Maintain the Board as a well-functioning, balanced team led by the Chair 

The  Board  recognises  the  QCA  recommendation  for  a  balance  between  Executive  and  Non-Executive  Directors  and  the 
recommendation that there be at least two Independent Non-Executives. The Board will take this into account when considering 
future appointments. However, all Directors are encouraged to use their judgement and to challenge matters, whether strategic or 
operational,  enabling  the  Board  to  discharge  its  duties  and  responsibilities  effectively.  The  Board  maintains  that  the  Board’s 
composition will be frequently reviewed as the Company develops, however, as the Company is small the current Board reflects this 
and  it is  not  deemed  appropriate  to  have  audit,  remuneration  or  nominations committees.  For  the  moment,  the  responsibilities 
which would normally be assumed by the Nominations committee are assumed by the Board as a whole and the responsibilities of 
the Audit and Remuneration committees are assumed by the two Non-Executive Directors in specific sessions of the Board. 

The Group is controlled and led by the Board of Directors with an established schedule of matters reserved for their specific approval. 
The Board meets regularly throughout the year and is responsible for the overall Group strategy, acquisition and divestment policy, 
approval  of  major  capital  expenditure  and  consideration  of  significant financial  matters.  It  reviews  the  strategic  direction  of  the 
Company and its individual subsidiaries, their annual budgets, their progress towards achievement of these budgets and their capital 
expenditure programmes. 

The role of the Chairman is to supervise the Board and to ensure its effective control of the business, and that of the Chief Executive 
is  to  manage  the  Group  on  the  Board’s  behalf.  All  Board  members  have  access,  at  all  times,  to  sufficient  information  about  the 
business, to enable them to fully discharge their duties. Also, procedures exist covering the circumstances under which the Directors 
may need to obtain independent professional advice. 

The Board meets regularly and is responsible for formulating, reviewing and approving the Group’s strategy, budgets, performance, 
major capital expenditure and corporate actions. Detailed biographies of the Board members can be found on the website and  on 
page 6 of  this Annual Report. Giles Clarke was independent on appointment as Chairman and Nick  Harrison was independent on 
appointment. The Board has subsequently changed with Larry Johnson’s appointment. The external time commitments are reported 
upon in the director’s biographies. 

Throughout  the  year,  there  have  been  8  Board  meetings,  with  all  Directors  in  attendance.  The  Directors  of  the  Company  are 
committed to sound governance of the business and each devotes enough time to ensure this happens. 

Directors’ conflict of interest 
The Board is aware of the other commitments and interests of its Directors, and changes to these commitments and interests are 
reported to and, where appropriate, agreed with the rest of the Board. 

6. 

Ensure that between them the Directors have the necessary up-to-date experience, skills and capabilities 

The Company believes that the current balance of skills in the Board as a whole reflects a very broad range of personal, commercial 
and  professional  skills,  and  notes  the  range  of  financial  and  managerial  skills.  The  Non-Executive  Director  maintains  ongoing 
communications with Executives between formal Board meetings. 

Biographical details of the Directors can be found on the Company’s website and on page 6 of this report.  

Brian James is the Company Secretary and helps  Kazera comply with all applicable rules, regulations and obligations governing its 
operation. The Company’s NOMAD assists with AIM matters and ensures that all Directors are aware of their responsibilities. The 
company can also draw on the advice of its solicitors.  

The Directors have access to the Company’s NOMAD, Company Secretary, lawyers and auditors as and when required and are able 
to obtain advice from other external bodies when necessary. If required, the Directors are entitled to take independent legal advice 
and if the Board is informed in advance, the cost of the advice will be reimbursed by the Company. 

11 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

CHAIRMAN’S CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (CONTINUED) 

Board composition is always a factor for consideration in relation to succession planning. The Board will seek to consider any Board 
imbalances for future nominations, with areas considered including board independence and gender balance.  The Group considers 
however  that  at  this  stage  of  its  development  and  given  the  current  size  of  its  Board,  it  is  not  necessary  to  establish  a  formal 
Nominations Committee.  Instead the appointments to the Board are made by the Board as a whole and this position is reviewed on 
a regular basis by the Board.  

7. 

 Evaluate Board performance based on clear and relevant objectives, seeking continuous improvement 

The Directors consider that the Company and Board are not yet of a sufficient size for a full Board evaluation to make commercial 
and practical sense. In the frequent Board meetings/calls, the Directors can discuss any areas where they feel a change would benefit 
the Company, and the Company Secretary remains on hand to provide impartial advice. As the Company grows, it expects to expand 
the Board and with the Board expansion, re-consider the need for Board evaluation. 

The  Board  continues  to  conduct  internal  and  external  Board  evaluations  which  consider  the  balance  of  skills,  experience, 
independence and knowledge of the Company. The evaluation process, the Board refreshment, use of third-party search companies 
and succession planning elements are discussed. 

The Board evaluation of the CEO’s performance is carried out on an annual basis. Given the level of activity and size of the Company, 
no other evaluation is seen as appropriate. 

In view of the size of the Board, the responsibility for proposing and considering candidates for appointment to the Board as well as 
succession planning is retained by the Board. All Directors submit themselves for re-election at the AGM at regular intervals.  

8. 

Promote a corporate culture that is based on ethical values and behaviours 

The Board recognises that its decisions regarding strategy and risk will impact the corporate culture of the Company as a whole and 
that this will impact the performance of the Company. The Board is aware that the tone and culture set by the Board will greatly 
impact all aspects of the Company as a whole and the way that employees behave. The corporate governance arrangements that the 
Board has adopted are designed to ensure that the Company delivers long term value to its shareholders, and that shareholders have 
the opportunity to express their views and expectations for the Company in a manner that encourages open dialogue with the Board. 
Therefore, the importance of sound ethical values and behaviours is crucial to the ability of the Company to successfully achieve its 
corporate objectives.   

The Board places great importance on the responsibility of accurate financial statements and auditing standards comply with Auditing 
Practice Board’s (APB’s) and Ethical Standards for Auditors.  The Board places great importance on accuracy and honest, and seeks 
to ensure that this aspect of corporate life flows through all that the Company does. 

A  large  part  of  the  Company’s  activities  is  centred  upon  an  open  and  respectful  dialogue  with  employees,  clients  and  other 
stakeholders. Therefore, the importance of sound ethical values and behaviours is crucial to the ability of the Company to successfully 
achieve its corporate objectives.  The Directors consider that the Company has an open culture facilitating comprehensive dialogue 
and feedback and enabling positive and constructive challenge. Whilst the Company has a small number of employees, the Board 
maintains  that  as  the  company  grows  it  intends  to  maintain  and  develop  strong  processes  which  promote  ethical  values  and 
behaviours across all hierarchies.  

The Board has adopted an anti-corruption and bribery policy (Bribery Policy). The Bribery Policy applies to all Directors and employees 
of the Group, and sets out their responsibilities in observing and upholding a zero-tolerance position on bribery and corruption, as 
well as providing guidance to those working for the Company on how to recognise and deal with bribery and corruption issues and 
the potential consequences. 

The Board complies with Rule 21 of the AIM Rules for Companies relating to dealings in the Company’s securities by the Directors 
and other Applicable Employees. To this end, the Company has adopted a code for Directors’ dealings appropriate for a company  
whose shares are admitted to trading on AIM and takes all reasonable steps to ensure compliance by the Directors and any relevant 
employees. 

9. 

Maintain governance structures and processes that are fit for purpose and support good decision-making by the Board 

The  Board  is  committed  to,  and  ultimately  responsible  for,  high  standards  of  corporate  governance.    The  Board  reviews  the 
Company’s corporate governance arrangements regularly and expect to evolve these over time, in line with the Company’s growth. 
The Board delegates responsibilities to Committees and individuals as it sees fit. 

12 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

CHAIRMAN’S CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (CONTINUED) 

The Chairman’s principal responsibilities are to ensure that the Company and its Board are acting in the best interests of shareholders. 
His leadership of the Board is undertaken in a manner which ensures that the Board retains integrity and effectiveness, and includes 
creating the right Board dynamic and ensuring that all important matters, in particular strategic decisions, receive adequate time and 
attention at Board meetings. 

The Chairman of Kazera is the key contact for shareholder liaison and all other stakeholders. 
Executive Directors are responsible for the general day-to-day running of the business and developing corporate strategy.  

The CEO has, through powers delegated by the Board, the responsibility for leadership of the management team in the execution of 
the Group’s strategies and policies and for the day-to-day management of the business. He is responsible for the general day-to-day 
running of the business and developing corporate strategy while the Non-Executive Director is tasked with constructively challenging 
the  decisions  of  executive  management  and  satisfying  themselves  that  the  systems  of  business  risk  management  and  internal 
financial controls are robust.  

All Directors participate in the key areas of decision-making, including the following matters: 

Strategy 
Budgets 
Performance 

- 
- 
- 
-  Major Capital Expenditure  
- 

Corporate Actions  

The Board would normally delegate authority to a number of specific Committees to assist in meeting its business objectives, and 
the Committees, comprising of at least  two independent Non-Executive Directors, would  meet independently of Board meetings. 
However the current Board structure does not permit this, and the Directors will seek to take this into account when considering 
future appointments.  As a result matters that would normally be referred to the Nominations and AIM rules compliance committees 
are dealt with by the Board as a whole. Matters that would normally be  referred to the Audit and Remuneration committees are 
dealt with by the two Non-Executive directors, Giles Clarke and Nick Harrison, in specific sessions, usually with the CEO in attendance 
by invitation. 

The Chairman and the Board continue to monitor and evolve the Company’s corporate governance structures and processes, and 
maintain that these will evolve over time, in line with the Company’s growth and development. 

10. 

Communicate how the company is governed and is performing by maintaining a dialogue with shareholders and other 
relevant stakeholders 

The  Board  is  committed  to  maintaining  effective  communication  and  having  constructive  dialogue  with  its  stakeholders.  The 
Company  intends  to  have  ongoing  relationships  with  both  its  private  and  institutional  shareholders  (through  meetings  and 
presentations),  and  for  them  to  have  the  opportunity  to  discuss  issues  and  provide  feedback  at meetings  with  the  Company.  In 
addition, all shareholders are encouraged to attend the Company’s Annual General Meeting. The Board already discloses the result 
of General Meetings by way of announcement and discloses the proxy voting numbers to those attending the meetings. In order to 
improve transparency, the Board has committed to publishing proxy voting results on its website in the future.   

The  Company  communicates  with  shareholders  through  the  Annual  Report  and  Accounts,  full-year  and  half-year  results 
announcements and the Annual General Meeting (AGM). Information on the Investor Relations section of the Group’s website is kept 
updated and contains details of relevant developments, regulatory announcements, financial reports and shareholder circulars  .A 
range of corporate information (including all Company announcements and presentations) is also available to shareholders, investors 
and the public on the Company’s corporate website. 

A detailed description of the Board Committees can be found on the CSR page of the website. 

Shareholders with a specific enquiry can contact us on the website contact page. The Company uses electronic communications with 
shareholders in order to maximise efficiency. 

Giles Clarke 
Chairman 

13 December 2018 

13 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT ON REMUNERATION 
YEAR TO 30 June 2018 

REMUNERATION 

The remuneration of the Directors is set by the Board as a whole and is reviewed annually. They are remunerated by a fixed fe e for 
their duties as Directors, but it is anticipated that additional payments may be made  where as a result of the Company’s activities 
the time to be spent by the Directors on the affairs of the Company are greater than envisaged by the fixed fee. 

With a view to aligning the efforts of the Directors most closely with the achievement of success by the Company,  the Directors 
resolved to grant options to directors to subscribe up to 8,531,760 new ordinary shares at 1.25p per share.   As at 30 June 2018, 
3,199,410 options had been granted to each of G Clarke and N Harrison, and 10,000,000 options had been granted to L Johnson.  The 
options granted to G Clarke and N Harrison have been exercised. 

The Company does not provide a pension scheme for employees or Directors and does not contribute to plans established by them.  

DIRECTOR’S SERVICE CONTRACTS 
The Directors have letters of appointment which commence from their date of appointment and will continue unless terminated in 
accordance with the terms of the letter.  

AUDITED INFORMATION 

Directors’ emoluments for the year are as follows: 

G Clarke 
N Harrison 
L Johnson 
C McLeod 
P Hibberd 

Fees 
£’000 
50 
40 
130 
- 
- 
220 

Other benefits 
£’000 
- 
- 
4 
- 
- 
4 

Details of the share options held by Directors are shown below: 

L Johnson* 

L Johnson* 

L Johnson* 

Number outstanding at 
30 June 2018 

Exercise 

price 

3,300,000 

3,300,000 

3,400,000 

10,000,000 

6p 

6p 

6p 

Year ended 
30 June 2018 
£’000 
50 
40 
134 
- 
- 
224 

Vesting 

date 

17.08.2018 

17.08.2019 

17.08.2020 

Year ended 
30 June2017 
£’000 
29 
24 
90 
32 
28 
203 

Expiry 

Date 

17.08.21 

17.08.22 

17.08.23 

*On 17 August 2017, 10,000,000 options were granted to L Johnson, vesting over a period of three years and exercisable at 6p per 
share. 

On 14 February 2018, G Clarke and N Harrison each exercised options over 1,599,705 shares at 1.25p per share. 

This report was approved by the board of Directors on 13 December 2018 and signed on its behalf by 

Giles Clarke 
Director 

14 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES 

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and 
regulations. 

Company  law  requires  the  Directors  to  prepare  financial  statements  for  each  financial  period.  Under  that  law  the  Directors  are 
required to prepare the  Group and Company financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards 
(IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union and United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting 
Standards and applicable law). Under company law the Directors must not approve the accounts unless they are satisfied that they 
give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and Company and of the profit or loss of the Group and Company for that 
period. In preparing these financial statements, International Accounting Standard 1 requires that directors: 

• 
• 

• 
• 

select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; 
state whether applicable IFRSs have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial 
statements; 
make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and 
prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group and Company 
will continue in business. 

The  Directors  are  responsible  for  keeping  adequate  accounting  records  that  are  sufficient  to  show  and  explain  the  Group  and 
Company;s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the  Group and  Company and 
enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding 
the assets of the Group and Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other 
irregularities. 

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the Company’s 
website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from 
legislation in other jurisdictions. 

Responsibility statement 

We confirm that to the best of our knowledge: 

• 

• 

the financial statements, prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, give a true and fair view of 
the  assets,  liabilities,  financial  position  and  profit  or loss  of  the  Group  and  Company  and  the  undertakings  included  in  the 
consolidation as a whole; and 
the  strategic  report,  which  is  incorporated  into  the  Directors’  Report,  includes  a  fair  review  of  the  development  and 
performance of the business and the position of the Group and Company, together with a description of the principal risks and 
uncertainties that it faces. 

This report was approved by the board of Directors on 13 December 2018 and signed on its behalf by 

Giles Clarke 
Director 

15 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial statements of Kazera Global Plc (the ‘Company’) and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) for the year ended 
30 June 2018 which comprise the Group income statement, the Group statement of comprehensive income, the Group and Company 
statements of changes in equity, the Group and Company statements of financial position, the Group and Company statements of 
cash flows,  and  notes  to  the financial statements,  including  a  summary  of  significant  accounting policies.  The  financial reporting 
framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as 
adopted by the European Union. 

In our opinion, the financial statements: 

• 

• 
• 

give a true and fair view of the state of the group’s and of the parent company’s affairs as at 30 June 2018 and of the group’s 
loss for the year then ended; 
have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union; and 
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. 

Basis for opinion 

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  International  Standards  on  Auditing  (UK)  (ISAs  (UK))  and  applicable  law.  Our 
responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements 
section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit 
of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to listed entities, and we have fulfilled our other 
ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and 
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Conclusions relating to going concern 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the ISAs (UK) require us to report to you where: 

• 

• 

the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is not appropriate; 
or 
the directors have not disclosed in the financial statements any identified material uncertainties that may cast significant 
doubt about the company’s ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting for a period of at least twelve 
months from the date when the financial statements are authorised for issue. 

Our opinion is not modified in this respect. 

Key audit matters 

Key  audit  matters  are  those  matters  that,  in  our  professional  judgment,  were  of  most  significance  in  our  audit  of  the  financial 
statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to 
fraud) we identified, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources in the 
audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial 
statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 

Key audit matter 

Accounting Estimates 

How we addressed it 

To assess whether the accounting estimates are prepared on a 
reasonable and consistent basis and disclosed in the financial 
statements. 

 We  have  considered  the  basis  of  the  accounting  estimates 
applied when preparing the financial statements and considered 
the responses to audit questions with professional scepticism. 

Related Parties 

We  are  required  to  consider  if  the  disclosures  made  in  the 
financial statements are complete and accurate and to consider 
whether the processes for the identifying related parties and 
related party transactions are appropriate. 

Management override of controls 

We  are  required  to  consider  how  management  biases  could 
affect the results of the company. 

We  have  assessed  the  Company’s  procedures  for  identifying 
related parties and ensuring the completeness of the disclosures 
that are included in the audit planning pack. 

We  have  considered  the  controls  in  place,  remained  alert  for 
material  and  unusual  items  and  tested  a  sample  of  journals  to 
assess the risk 

16 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF KAZERA GLOBAL PLC (continued) 

Our application of materiality 

Materiality for the Group financial statements as a whole was set at £135,000 (2017: £110,000). 

This  has  been  calculated  as  3%  of  the  benchmark  of  gross  assets  (2017: 3%  of  gross  assets),  which  we  have  determined,  in  our 
professional judgment, to be one of the principal benchmarks within the financial statements relevant to members of the Company 
in assessing financial performance of the Group. 

Materiality  for  the  parent  company  financial  statements  was  set  at  £135,000 (2017:  £110,000),  determined  with  reference  to  a 
benchmark of gross assets, of which it represents 3% (2017: 3% of gross assets). 

We report to the Director all corrected and uncorrected misstatements we identified through our audit with a value in excess  of 
£6,750  (2017:  £5,500),  in  addition  to  other  audit  misstatements  below  that  threshold  that  we  believe  warranted  reporting  on 
qualitative grounds. 

An overview of the scope of our audit 

Our audit is risk based and is designed to focus our efforts on the areas at greatest risk of material misstatement, aspects subject to 

significant management judgement as well as greatest complexity, risk and size. 

We consider management override and related parties to be qualitatively material. Although it is not the responsibility of th e auditor 
to discover fraud, clearly any instances of fraud which we detect are material to the users of the  financial statements.  We have 
tested manual and automated journal entries, with a focus on those journal entries at year end. In addition, as part of our audit 
procedures  to  address  this  fraud  risk,  we  assessed  the  overall  control  environment  and  reviewed  whether  there  had  been  any 
reported actual or alleged instances of fraudulent activity during the year. For Related Parties, we have inquired with the c lient as 
the relevant related parties. We have also assessed the Company’s procedures regarding related parties. 

Other information 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information  included in the annual 
report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover 
the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance 
conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider 
whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or 
otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we 
are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the 
other  information.  If,  based  on  the  work  we  have  performed,  we  conclude  that  there  is  a  material  misstatement  of  this  other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit: 

• 

the  information  given  in  the  strategic  report  and  the  directors’  report  for  the  financial  year  for  which  the  financial 
statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and 

the strategic report and the directors’ report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements 

Matters on which we are required to report by exception 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the  audit, we have 
not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors’ report. 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to 
you if, in our opinion: 

• 

adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches 
not visited by us; or 
• 
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or 
• 
certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or 
•  we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. 

17 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF KAZERA GLOBAL PLC (continued) 

Responsibilities of directors 

As  explained  more  fully  in  the  directors’  responsibilities  statement  set  out  on  page  15,  the  directors  are  responsible  for  the 
preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the 
directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether 
due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company’s ability to continue as a going concern, 
disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either 
intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements 

Our  objectives  are  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  financial  statements  as  a  whole  are  free  from  material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that  includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a 
high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. 

Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably 
be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. 

 further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s 
website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report. 

This report is made solely to the Company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. 
Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's members those matters we are required to state to 
them  in  an  Auditors'  Report  and  for  no  other  purpose.  To  the  fullest  extent  permitted  by  law,  we  do  not  accept  or  assume 
responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or  for 
the opinions we have formed. 

Jonathan Bradley-Hoare (Senior statutory auditor) 
for and on behalf of Welbeck Associates 
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor 
London, United Kingdom 

13 December 2018 

18 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GROUP INCOME STATEMENT 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Pre-production expenses 

Administrative expenses 

Operating loss and loss before tax 

Taxation 

KAZERA GLOBAL PLC  

Year ended 
30 June 
2018 
£’000 

Year ended 
30 June 
2017 
£’000 

Notes 

(1,308) 

- 

(1,230) 

(1,098) 

(2,538) 

(1,098) 

- 

- 

6 

9 

Loss for the year and total comprehensive loss 

(2,538) 

(1,098) 

Loss attributable to owners of the Company 

Loss attributable to non-controlling interests 

Earnings per share attributable to owners of the Company 

From continuing operations: 

Basic and diluted (pence)  

(1,977) 

(561) 

(2,538) 

(901) 

(197) 

(1,098) 

10 

(0.81)p 

(0.51)p 

The accounting policies and notes form an integral part of these financial statements. 

19 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GROUP STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Loss for the year attributable to owners of the Company 

Other comprehensive income: 
Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit and loss: 
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 

Other comprehensive (expense)/income for the year 

KAZERA GLOBAL PLC  

Year ended 
30 June 
2018 
£’000 

Year ended 
30 June 
2017 
£’000 

(1,977) 

(901) 

(342) 

(342) 

235 

235 

Total comprehensive loss for the year attributable to equity holders of the 
parent 

(2,319) 

(666) 

The Company has elected to take the exemption under section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 not to present the parent Company 
profit and loss account. The loss for the Parent Company for the year was £295,000 (2017: £308,000). 

The accounting policies and notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 

20 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GROUP AND COMPANY STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
As at 30 June 2018 

KAZERA GLOBAL PLC  

Non-Current assets 
Goodwill 
Other intangible assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Investment in subsidiaries 

Current assets 
Trade and other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 

Net assets 

Equity 
Share capital 
Share premium account 
Capital redemption reserve 
Currency translation reserve 
Retained earnings 
Equity attributable to owners of the Company 
Non-controlling interests 

11 
12 
13 
14 

15 
16 

17 

18 
18 

GROUP 
2018 
£’000 

Notes 

2017 
£’000   

588   
1,891   
655   
-   

3,134   

174   
364   

538   

135   

135   

COMPANY 
2018 
£’000 

2017 
£’000 

- 
- 
- 
7,026 

7,026 

37 
907 

944 

48 

48 

- 
- 
- 
4,434 

4,434 

19 
249 

268 

128 

128 

586 
1,813 
771 
- 

3,170 

213 
1,125 

1,338 

208 

208 

4,300 

3,537   

7,922 

4,574 

2,568 
14,131 
2,077 
(90) 
(13,503) 
5,183 
(883) 

1,890   
11,314   
2,077   
252   
(11,674)  
3,859   
(322)   

2,568 
14,131 
2,077 
- 
(10,854) 
7,922 
- 

1,890 
11,314 
2,077 
- 
(10,707) 
4,574 
- 

Total equity 

4,300 

3,537   

7,922 

4,574 

These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 13 December 2018. 

Signed on behalf of the Board by: 

Larry Johnson 
Director 

Company number: 005697574 
The accounting policies and notes form an integral part of these financial statements. 

21 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GROUP STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
Year to 30 June 2018 

KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

Share 
capital 
£’000 

1,084 

- 

- 

Balance at 1 July 2016 

Comprehensive income 
Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive 
income 

Total comprehensive 
income 

Share 
premium 
account 
£’000 

Capital 
redemption 
reserve 
£’000 

Currency 
translation 
reserve 
£’000 

Retained 
earnings 
£’000 

Equity 
shareholders 
funds 
£’000 

Non-
controlling 
interests 
£’000 

Total  
£’000 

9,125 

2,077 

17 

(10,773) 

1,530 

(125) 

1,405 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(901) 

(901) 

(197) 

(1,098) 

235 

- 

235 

- 

235 

235 

(901) 

(666) 

(197) 

(863) 

- 

- 

2,995 

- 

2,995 

Issue of share capital 

806 

2,189 

Balance at 30 June 2017 

1,890 

11,314 

2,077 

252 

(11,674) 

3,859 

(322) 

3,537 

Comprehensive income 
Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive 
expense 

Total comprehensive 
expense 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Issue of share capital 

678 

2,817 

Share  based  payment 
expense 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(1,977) 

(1,977) 

(561) 

(2,538) 

(342) 

- 

(342) 

- 

(342) 

(342) 

(1,977) 

(2,319) 

(561) 

(2,880) 

- 

- 

- 

3,495 

148 

148 

- 

- 

3,495 

148 

Balance at 30 June 2018 

2,568 

14,131 

2,077 

(90) 

(13,503) 

5,183 

(883) 

4,300 

The accounting policies and notes form an integral part of these financial statements. 

22 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
Year to 30 June 2018 

Balance at 1 July 2016 

Total comprehensive expense for the year 

Issue of share capital 

Balance at 30 June 2017 

Total comprehensive expense for the year 

Issue of share capital 

Share based payment expense 

Share 
 capital 
£’000 

Share 
 Premium 
£’000 

Capital 
redemption 
reserve 
£’000 

Retained  
earnings 
£’000 

Total 
£’000 

1,084 

- 

806 

1,890 

- 

678 

- 

9,125 

- 

2,189 

2,077 

(10,399) 

1,887 

- 

- 

(308) 

- 

(308) 

2,995 

11,314 

2,077 

(10,707) 

4,574 

- 

2,817 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(295) 

(295) 

- 

148 

3,495 

148 

Balance at 30 June 2018 

2,568 

14,131 

2,077 

(10,854) 

7,922 

The accounting policies and notes form an integral part of these financial statements. 

23 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

GROUP AND COMPANY STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 
Year to 30 June 2018 

GROUP 

COMPANY 

Year ended 
30 June 
2018 
£’000 

Year ended 
30 June 
2017 
£’000 

Notes 

Year ended 
30 June 
2018 
£’000 

Year ended 
30 June 
2017 
£’000 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Net cash used in operating activities   

22 

(2,237) 

(1,291) 

(715) 

(615) 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES 
Purchases of property, plant and equipment 
Development costs 
Advances to subsidiary undertakings 

(275) 
(41) 
- 

(251) 
(1,217) 
- 

- 
- 
(2,122) 

- 
- 
(2,008) 

Net cash used in investing activities 

(316) 

(1,468) 

(2,122) 

(2,008) 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES 
Net proceeds from share issues 
Repayment of loans 

3,495 
- 

2,995 
(150) 

3,495 
- 

2,995 
(150) 

Net cash from financing activities 

3,495 

2,845 

3,495 

2,845 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 
Exchange rate translation adjustment 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of 
year 

942 
(181) 

364 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year  

16 

1,125 

86 
218 

60 

364 

658 
- 

249 

907 

222 
- 

27 

249 

The accounting policies and notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 

24 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

1  GENERAL INFORMATION 

Kazera Global Plc is a company incorporated in the United Kingdom under the Companies Act 2006. The nature of the Group’s 
operations and its principal activities are set out in the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report.  

2 

STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE 
The financial statements have been prepared and approved by the Directors in accordance with all relevant IFRSs as issued by 
the  International  Accounting  Standards  Board  (“IASB”),  and  interpretations  issued  by  the  IFRS  Interpretations  Committee, 
endorsed by the European Union (“EU”). 

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments 
IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers 
IFRS 2 Amendments – Classification and measurement of share-based payments transactions 
IFRIC 22 Foreign currency transactions and advanced consideration 
IFRS 16 Leases 

At the date of authorisation of this document, the following Standards and Interpretations, which have not been applied in 
these financial statements, were in issue, but not yet effective: 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
The Directors anticipate that the adoption of the above Standards and Interpretations in future periods will have little or no 
impact on the financial statements of the Company when the relevant Standards come into effect for future reporting periods, 
although they have yet to complete their full assessment in relation to the impact of IFRS 9 and IFRS 15. 

3  ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

The principal accounting policies adopted and applied in the preparation of the Group and Company Financial statements are 
set out below. 

These have been consistently applied to all the years presented unless otherwise stated: 

BASIS OF ACCOUNTING  
The consolidated financial statements  have  been prepared in accordance with applicable International Financial Reporting 
Standards  (“IFRS”)  including  standards  and  interpretations  issued  by  both  the  International  Accounting  Standards  Board 
(“IASB”)  and  the  International  Financial  Reporting  Interpretation  Committee  (“IFRIC”)  as  adopted  and  endorsed  by  the 
European Union (“EU”), further to IAS Regulation (EC 1606/2002). 

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost.  Cost is based on the fair values of 
the consideration given in exchange for assets. 

25 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 
Year to 30 June 2018 

KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

3  ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

GOING CONCERN  
The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis. 

The  Directors  have  prepared  cash  flow  forecasts  to  31  March  2019,  which  show  that  the  Group  and  Company  will  have 
sufficient available cash resources to provide for its future requirements.  In preparing their forecasts the Directors have given 
due regard to the risks and uncertainties affecting the business as set out in the Strategic report. 

On this basis, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group and Company have adequate resources to continue 
operating for the foreseeable future.  For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the Group 
and Company’s financial statements. 

BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION 
The Group’s consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of Kazera Global Plc (the “Company”) and 
entities controlled by the Company (its subsidiaries). Subsidiaries are entities over which the Group has the power to govern 
the financial and operating policies generally accompanying a shareholding of more than one half of the voting rights.  The 
existence  and  effect  of  potential  voting  rights  that  are  currently  exercisable  or convertible  are considered  when  assessing 
whether the Group controls another entity.   

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group.  They are de-consolidated from 
the date that control ceases. 

Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between Group companies are eliminated.  Profits 
and losses resulting from inter-company transactions that are recognised in assets are also eliminated.  Accounting policies of 
subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.  

Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring the accounting policies used into 
line with those used by the Group. 

All intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated on consolidation. 

BUSINESS COMBINATIONS 
The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the acquisition method under IFRS 3.  The acquisition method involves 
the  recognition  at fair  value  of  all identifiable  assets  and liabilities,  including  contingent  liabilities of  the  subsidiary,  at  the 
acquisition  date,  regardless  of  whether  or  not  they  were  recorded  in  the  financial  statements  of  the  subsidiary  prior  to 
acquisition.  On initial recognition the assets and liabilities of the subsidiary are included in the consolidated statement  of 
financial position at their fair values, which are also used as the bases for subsequent measurement in accordance with the 
Group  accounting  policies.   Goodwill  is  stated  after  separating  out  identifiable  intangible  assets.   Goodwill  represents  the 
excess of the fair value of the consideration transferred over the fair value of the Group's share of the identifiable net assets 
of the acquired subsidiary at the date of acquisition.  Acquisition costs are expensed as incurred. 

GOODWILL 
Goodwill arising on consolidation represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the Group’s interest in the fair value of 
the  identifiable  assets  and  liabilities  of  a subsidiary,  associate  or  jointly controlled  entity  at  the  date  of  acquisition  and is 
included as a non-current asset. 

Goodwill is tested annually, or more regularly should the need arise, for impairment and is carried at cost  less accumulated 
impairment losses. Any impairment is recognised immediately in the income statement and is not subsequently reversed.  

Goodwill is allocated to cash generating units for the purpose of impairment testing. 

On disposal of a subsidiary the attributable amount of goodwill is included in the determination of the profit or loss on disposal. 

In accordance with IAS 36 the Group values Goodwill at the lower of its carrying value or its recoverable amount, where the 
recoverable amount is the higher of the value if sold and its value in use. 

26 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 
Year to 30 June 2018 

3  ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

FOREIGN CURRENCIES 
The  individual  financial  statements  of  each  group  company  are  presented  in  the  currency  of  the  primary  economic 
environment in which it operates (its functional currency).  For the purpose of the Group financial statements, the results and 
financial position of each group company are expressed in Pounds Sterling, which is the functional currency of the Company, 
and the presentation currency for the Group financial statements. 

In preparing the financial statement of the individual companies, transactions in currencies other than the entity’s functional 
currency (foreign currencies) are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing on the dates of the transactions.  At each year 
end date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on 
the year end date.  Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the 
rates prevailing at the date when the fair value was determined.  Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical 
cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated. 

Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items, and on the retranslation of monetary items, are included 
in the income statement.  Exchange differences arising on the retranslation  of non-monetary items carried at fair value are 
included in profit or loss for the period, except for differences arising on the retranslation of non-monetary items in respect of 
which gains and losses are recognised directly in equity.  For such non-monetary items, any exchange component of that gain 
or loss is also recognised directly in equity. 

For  the  purpose  of  presenting  Group  financial  statements,  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  the  Group’s  foreign  operations  are 
translated  at  exchange  rates  prevailing  on  the  year  end  date.    Income  and  expense  items  are  translated  at  the  average 
exchange rates for the period.  Exchange differences arising are classified as equity and transferred to the Group’s translation 
reserve.  Such translation differences are recognised as income or as expenses in the period in which the operation is disposed 
of. 

TAXATION 
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit or loss for the period. Taxable profit or loss differs from net profit or loss 
as reported in the income statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other 
years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The Company’s liability for current tax is calculated 
using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. 

Deferred tax is the  tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and 
liabilities  in  the  financial  statements  and  the  corresponding  tax  bases  used  in  the  computation  of  taxable  profit,  and  is 
accounted  for  using  the  balance  sheet  liability  method.  Deferred  tax  liabilities  are  generally  recognised  for  all  taxable 
temporary  differences  and  deferred  tax  assets  are  recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  taxable  profits  will  be 
available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the 
temporary difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets 
and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit. 

The carrying value of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer 
probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be recovered.  

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is 
realised based on tax laws and rates that have been enacted at the balance sheet date. Deferred tax is charged or credited in  
the income statement, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is 
also dealt with in equity. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current 
tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Company intends to settle 
its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis. 

27 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 
Year to 30 June 2018 

KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

3  ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

DEVELOPMENT COSTS 
Development costs relate to expenditure incurred on the development and evaluation of mineral resources. These costs are 
recorded as intangible assets until the mineral resource reaches the production stage. Upon completion of development and 
commencement of production, capitalised development costs as well as evaluation expenditures are transferred to mining 
assets in property, plant and equipment and depreciated over the expected life of the mineral resource. 
Development costs incurred on specific projects are capitalised when all the following conditions are satisfied: 

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

completion of the intangible asset is technically feasible so that it will be available for use or sale 
the Group intends to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it 
the Group has the ability to use or sell the intangible asset 
the intangible asset will generate probable future economic benefits 
there  are  adequate  technical,  financial  and  other  resources  to  complete  the  development  and  to  use  or  sell  the 
intangible asset, and 
the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development can be measured reliably. 

• 
Other development  expenditure that does not meet  these criteria is recognised as an expense as incurred.  Development 
costs previously recognised as an expense are not recognised as an asset in a subsequent period. 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 
Property, Plant and equipment are recorded at cost, less depreciation, less any amount of adjustments for impairment, if any. 

Significant improvements are capitalised, provided they qualify for recognition as assets. The costs of maintenance, repairs 
and minor improvements are expensed when incurred. 

Tangible assets, retired or withdrawn from service, are removed from the balance sheet together with the related accumulated 
depreciation. Any profit or loss resulting from such an operation is included in the income statement. 

Tangible and intangible assets are depreciated on the straight-line method based on their estimated useful lives from the time 
they are put into operation, so that their net cost is diminished over the lifetime of consideration to estimated residual value 
as follows: 

Land and buildings – Over 20 years 
Plant and equipment– Between 5 and 10 years 

IMPAIRMENT OF PROPERTY, PLANT & EQUIPMENT AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS EXCLUDING GOODWILL 
Assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation but are reviewed for impairment annually and where 
there are indications that the carrying value may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which 
the carrying value exceeds the recoverable amount. 

28 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 
Year to 30 June 2018 

3  ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

TRADE RECEIVABLES, LOANS AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 
Trade and other receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an 
active market. They are included in current assets, except for those with maturities greater than 12 months after the balance 
sheet  date,  which  are  classified  as  non-current  assets  and  are  measured  at  amortised  cost  less  an  allowance  for  any 
uncollectible amounts. The net of these balances are classified as “trade and other receivables” in the balance sheet. 

Trade and other receivables are assessed for indicators of impairment at each balance sheet date  and are impaired where 
there is objective evidence that the recovery of the receivable is in doubt. 

Objective evidence of impairment could include significant financial difficulty of the customer, default on payment terms or 
the customer going into liquidation. 

The carrying amount of trade and other receivables is reduced through the use of an allowance account. When a trade or other 
receivable  is  considered  uncollectible,  it  is  written  off  against  the  allowance  account.  Subsequent  recoveries  of  amounts 
previously written off are credited against the allowance account. Changes in the carrying amount of  the allowance account 
are recognised in the income statement. 

Loans and receivables, as categorised above, are measured at amortised cost  using the  effective interest method less any 
impairment. Interest income is recognised by applying the effective interest rate, except for short-term receivables when the 
recognition of interest would be immaterial. 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 
Cash  and  cash  equivalents  include  cash  at  bank  and  in  hand,  deposits  at  call  with  banks,  other  short-term  highly  liquid 
investments  with  original  maturity  at  acquisition  of  three  months  or  less  that  are readily  convertible  to  cash,  net  of  bank 
overdrafts. For the purpose of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents consist of the definition outlined above . 

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 
All non-derivative financial liabilities are classified as other financial liabilities and are initially measured at fair value, net  of 
transaction  costs.  Other  financial  liabilities  are  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  rate 
method. Other financial liabilities consist of borrowings and trade and other payables. 

Financial liabilities are classified as current liabilities unless the Company has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the 
liability for at least 12 months after the balance sheet date. 

OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILTIES, BANK AND SHORT TERM BORROWINGS 
Other financial liabilities, as categorised above, are initially measured at fair value, net of transaction costs. Other financial 
liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, with interest expense recognised 
on an effective yield basis.  Other financial liabilities are classified as current liabilities unless the Company has an unconditional 
right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the balance sheet date. 

EQUITY INSTRUMENTS INCLUDING SHARE CAPITAL 
Equity instruments consist of the Company’s ordinary share capital and are recorded at the proceeds received, net of  direct 
issue costs. 

SEGMENTAL ANALYSIS 
Under IFRS 8 operating segments are considered to be components of an entity about which separate financial information is 
available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and assessing 
performance. The Company’s chief operating decision maker is the Board of Directors. At present, and for the period under 
review, the Company’s sole reporting segment is the tantalite mining operation in Namibia. 

29 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 
Year to 30 June 2018 

KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

4 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATIONS 
In  the  application  of  the  Group’s  accounting  policies,  which  are  described  in  Note  3,  the  Directors  are  required  to  make 
judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities, 
income and expenses. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors 
that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making the judgements 
about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from 
these estimates.  

The valuation of the options involves making a number of critical estimates relating to price volatility, future dividend yields, 
expected life of the options and forfeiture rates.  These assumptions have been described in more detail in Note 19.  The 
estimates and assumptions could materially affect the Income Statement.  

5 

SEGMENTAL REPORTING 

The business consists of a single investment activity being the tantalite mining operation in Namibia.  As a result the segmental 
financial information is the same as that set out in the Statement of Comprehensive Income, Statement of Financial Position, 
Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows. 

6  OPERATING LOSS 

Loss for the period has been arrived at after charging: 

Staff costs as per Note 8 below 

Auditors remuneration 

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 

7  AUDITORS’ REMUNERATION 

The analysis of auditors’ remuneration is as follows: 

Fees payable to the Group’s auditors for the audit of the Group’s annual accounts 

Total audit fees 
Fees payable to the Group auditor and their associates for other services to the Group: 

Tax services 

Year ended 
30 June 2018 
 £'000 

Year ended 
 30 June 2017 
 £'000 

1,067 

21 

119 

311 

21 

62 

Year ended  
30 June 2018 
£’000 

Year ended 
30 June 2017 
£’000 

20 

20 

1 

21 

20 

20 

1 

21 

30 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 
Year to 30 June 2018 

KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

8 

STAFF COSTS 
The average monthly number of employees (including executive directors) for the continuing operations was: 

Group total staff 

Wages and salaries 
Share based payment in respect of exercise of options 
Other benefits 
Social security costs 

Year ended 
30 June 2018 
Number 

Year ended 
30 June 2017 
Number 

115 

100 

£’000 

£’000 

822 
148 
4 
93 

1,067 

277 
- 
- 
34 

311 

DIRECTORS’ EMOLUMENTS  

 An analysis of the directors’ emoluments and pension entitlements and their interest in the share capital of the Company is 
contained in the Report of the Board on remuneration accompanying these financial statements. 

9 

TAXATION 

Loss on continuing operations before tax 

Tax at the UK corporation tax rate of 19% (2017: 19.75%) 
Effects of: 
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 
Unutilised tax losses carried forward 

Tax charge for period 

Year ended 
30 June 2018 
£'000 

Year ended 
30 June 2017 
£'000 

(2,538) 

(1,098) 

(482) 

(217) 

22 
460 

- 

5 
212 

- 

The total taxation charge in future periods will be affected by any changes to the corporation tax rates in force in the countries 
in which the Group operates. 

31 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 
Year to 30 June 2018 

KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

10  LOSS PER SHARE 

The calculation of basic loss per share is based on the following data: 

Year ended 
 30 June 2018 

Year ended 
 30 June 2017 

£’000 

£’000 

Loss for the year attributable to owners of the Company 

(1,977) 

(901) 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue for basic and fully diluted 
earnings 

245,076,157 

177,144,947 

LOSS PER SHARE (PENCE PER SHARE) 
BASIC AND FULLY DILUTED: 
- from continuing and total operations 

(0.81) 

(0.51) 

The Company has outstanding warrants and options as disclosed under Note 20 which may be dilutive in future periods.  The 
effect in respect of the current year would have been anti-dilutive (reducing the loss per share) and accordingly is not presented. 

In addition the effect of the issue of ordinary shares shortly after year end, would also have been anti-dilutive, and accordingly 
is not considered. The issue however, may be dilutive in future periods. 

11  GOODWILL 

GROUP 

Balance brought forward 

Exchange translation difference 

Balance carried forward 

2018 

£’000 

588 

(2) 

586 

2017 

£’000 

571 

17 

588 

The  Directors  have  reviewed  the  carrying  value  of  Goodwill  at  30  June  2018  and  consider  that  no  impairment  provision  is 
required.  The  Impairment  review  involved  calculating  the  NPV  of  the  Group’s  cash generating  assets.  The  NPV  calculation 
involved  using  the  discounted  cash  flow  forecast  model  based  on  current  and  expected  production  results.  As  a  result  of 
carrying out this impairment testing review the Directors considered that there was no need for any impairment of the carrying 
value of the goodwill. 

The Directors continue to review goodwill on an on-going basis and where necessary in future periods will request external 
valuations to further support the valuation basis. 

12  OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

GROUP 

At 1 July 2017 

Net additions in year 

Exchange translation difference 

At 30 June 2018 

Development 
costs 

£’000 

1,881 

41 

(119) 

1,803 

Mining  
licences 

£’000 

10 

- 

- 

10 

Total 

£’000 

1,891 

41 

(119) 

1,813 

32 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 
Year to 30 June 2018 

KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

13  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

GROUP 

Cost 

At 1 July 2016 

Adjustment 

Additions 

Cost at 30 June 2017 

Exchange translation difference 

Additions 

Cost at 30 June 2018 

Depreciation 

At 1 July 2016 

Adjustment 

Charge for the year 

Depreciation at 30 June 2017 

Exchange translation difference 

Charge for the year 

Depreciation at 30 June 2018 

Net book value at 30 June 2018 

Net book value at 30 June 2017 

Land & 
buildings 

£’000 

Plant & 
machinery 

Furniture & 
equipment 

£’000 

£’000 

125 

- 

- 

125 

- 

- 

125 

6 

- 

9 

15 

- 

5 

20 

105 

110 

321 

64 

251 

636 

(48) 

270 

858 

7 

63 

49 

119 

(10) 

102 

211 

647 

517 

37 

(4) 

- 

33 

(3) 

5 

35 

4 

(3) 

4 

5 

(1) 

12 

16 

19 

28 

Total 

£’000 

483 

60 

251 

794 

(51) 

275 

1,018 

17 

60 

62 

139 

(11) 

119 

247 

771 

655 

33 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 
Year to 30 June 2018 

KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

14 

INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARY UNDERTAKINGS 
The Company’s investments in its subsidiary and associated undertakings 

COMPANY 

Cost and net book value 
At 1 July 
Additional advances to African Tantalum (Pty) Ltd 
Intercompany loan interest 
 As at 30 June 

The intercompany loan to Aftan bears interest at 12% p.a. 

2018 
£’000 

4,434 
2,122 
470 

7,026 

2017 
£’000 

2,184 
2,008 
242 

4,434 

All principal subsidiaries of the Group are consolidated into the financial statements.  At 30 June 2018 the subsidiaries were as 
follows: 

Subsidiary undertakings 

African Tantalum (Pty) Ltd 
Namibia Tantalite Investments (Pty) Ltd 
Tameka Shelf Company Four (Pty) Ltd 

Principal activity 

Country of 
registration 
Namibia 
Namibia 
Namibia  Mining licence holder 

Intermediate holding company 
Tantalite mining 

Holding 

% 

Ordinary shares 
Ordinary shares 
Ordinary shares 

75 
100 
100 

The following table summarises the movement in the investments made by the Company in subsidiary undertakings, as above: 

COMPANY 

At 1 July 
Part capitalisation of loan to Aftan 
 Increase in loan to Aftan 

 As at 30 June 

2018 
£’000 

4,434 
600 
1,992 

7,026 

2017 
£’000 

2,184 
550 
1,700 

4,434 

During the year approximately 25% of the intercompany loan was converted into shares in Aftan. 

15  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Other receivables 

Prepayments and accrued income 

GROUP 

COMPANY 

2018 

£’000 

206 

7 

213 

2017 

£’000 

166 

8 

174 

2018 

£’000 

2017 

£’000 

30 

7 

37 

11 

8 

19 

The Directors consider the carrying amount of intercompany loans and other receivables approximates to their fair value. 

34 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 
Year to 30 June 2018 

KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

16  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash and cash equivalents 

GROUP 

COMPANY 

2018 

£’000 

1,125 

2017 

£’000 

364 

2018 

£’000 

907 

2017 

£’000 

249 

Cash and cash equivalents (which are presented as a single class of asset on the face of the balance sheet) comprise cash at 
bank and other short term, highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less. 

The Directors consider the carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents approximates to their fair value. 

17  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Trade payables 

Other payables 

Accruals 

GROUP 

COMPANY 

2018 

£’000 

59 

4 

145 

208 

2017 

£’000 

33 

- 

102 

135 

2018 

£’000 

2017 

£’000 

8 

4 

36 

48 

33 

- 

95 

128 

The Directors consider the carrying amount of trade payables approximates to their fair value. 

18  SHARE CAPITAL AND SHARE PREMIUM 

ISSUED AND FULLY PAID: 
At 30 June 2016, shares of 1p each 
Share issue 

Share issue expenses 

At 30 June 2017, shares of 1p each 

Share issues 
Share issue expenses 

At 30 June 2018 

Share issues 

Number of shares 

Nominal value 
£’000 

Share premium 
£’000 

108,461,539 
80,555,554 

- 

189,017,093 

67,832,350 
- 

256,849,443 

1,084 
806 

- 

1,890 

678 
- 

2,568 

9,125 
2,444 

(255) 

11,314 

3,138 
(321) 

14,131 

On 16 August 2017, the Company issued 62,500,000 ordinary shares of 1p at 6p per share for cash in respect of a private placing. 

On 12 March 2018, the Company issued 3,199,410 ordinary shares of 1p at 1.25p per share for cash in respect in respect of 
options exercised by directors of the Company. 

On 29 March 2018, the Company issued 2,132,940 ordinary shares of 1p at 1.25p per share for cash in respect in respect of 
options exercised by ex-directors of the Company. 

35 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 
Year to 30 June 2018 

KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

19  SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS  
Equity-settled share option scheme 

The  Company  operates  share-based  payment  arrangements  to  incentivise  directors  by  the  grant  of  share  options.  Equity-
settled share-based payments are measured at fair value (excluding the effect of non-market based vesting conditions) at the 
date of grant. The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based payments is expensed on a straight-
line basis over the vesting period, based on the Company’s estimate of shares that will eventually vest and adjusted for the 
effect of non-market based vesting conditions. 

On 25 March 2014, the Board resolved to grant options over up to 8,531,760 new ordinary shares exercisable at 1.25p per 
share and granted 1,599,705 such options each to G Clarke and N Harrison.  On 16 July 2015, a further 1,599,705 such options 
were granted each to G Clarke and N Harrison, and 2,132,940 options were granted to former directors on the same terms.  
The options are exercisable at any time up to 25 March 2018.   

On  17  August  2017, 10,000,000  options  were  granted  to  L  Johnson,  vesting  in  3  tranches,  3,300,000  options  on  the  first 
anniversary, 3,300,000 options on the second anniversary, and 3,400,000 options on the third anniversary of the date of grant 
and exercisable at 6p per share for 3 years from the vesting date.  The options are subject to certain performance related 
conditions. 

The significant inputs to the model in respect of the share options granted in August 2017 were as follows: 

Share price at date of grant  
Exercise price 
No. of share options 
Expected volatility 
Average option life 
Risk free rate 
Calculated average fair value per share 

6.3 pence 
6.0 pence 
10,000,000 
50% 
5 years 
1.5% 
2.89 pence 

The total share-based payment expense recognised in the income statement for the year ended 30 June 2018 in respect of 
the share options granted was £148,000 (2017: Nil). 

  Number of 
options at  
1 July 2017 

Granted in 
 the year 

Exercised in 
the year 

Number of 
options at  
30 June 2018 

Exercise price  Vesting Date 

Expiry date 

5,332,350 

- 

5,332,350 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,300,000 

3,300,000 

3,400,000 

- 

- 

- 

3,300,000 

6.00p 

17.08.2018 

17.08.21 

3,300,000 

6.00p 

17.08.2019 

17.08.22 

3,400,000 

6.00p 

17.08.2020 

17.08.23 

5,332,350 

10,000,000 

5,332,350 

10,000,000 

6.00p 

36 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 
Year to 30 June 2018 

KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

20  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

The Group’s financial instruments comprise borrowings, cash and various items, such as trade receivables and trade payables 
that arise directly from its operations.  The main purpose of these financial instruments is to raise finance for the Group's 
operations.   

FINANCIAL ASSETS BY CATEGORY 
The IAS 39 categories of financial assets included in the Statement of financial position and the headings in which they are 
included are as follows: 

Financial assets: 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Loans and receivables 

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES BY CATEGORY 

2018 
£'000 

1,125 
206 

1,331 

2017 
£'000 

364 
166 

530 

The IAS 39 categories of financial liability included in the Statement of financial position and the headings in which they are 
included are as follows: 

Financial liabilities at amortised cost: 

Trade and other payables 

2018 
£'000 

2017 
£'000 

63 

63 

33 

33 

The following table details the Company’s remaining contractual maturity for its non-derivative financial liabilities with agreed 
repayment periods.  The table has been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the 
earliest repayment date on which the Company can be required to pay.  The table includes both interest and principal cash 
flows.  To the extent that interest flows are floating rate, the undiscounted amount is derived from the interest rate curves at 
the balance sheet date.  The contractual maturity is based on the earliest date on which the Company may be required to pay. 

Less than  
1 month 

1-3 months 

3 months  
to 1 year 

1-5 years  Over 5 years 

£’000 

£’000 

£’000 

£’000 

£’000 

30 June 2018 
Non-interest bearing: 

Trade and other payables 

Short term borrowings 

30 June 2017 

Non-interest bearing: 

Trade and other payables 

Short term borrowings 

 

 

 

 

63 

 

33 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

37 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 
Year to 30 June 2018 

KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

21  RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES 

The Group is exposed to a variety of financial risks which result from both its operating and investing activities.  The  Group’s 
risk management is coordinated by the Board of Directors, and focuses on actively securing the Group’s short to medium term 
cash flows by minimising the exposure to financial markets. 

The main risks the  Group are exposed to through its financial instruments and the operations of the Group are credit risk, 
foreign currency risk, liquidity risk and market price risk.  These risks are managed  by the Group’s finance function together 
with the Board of Directors. 

Capital risk management 

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are: 

• 

• 

• 

to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, so that it continues to provide returns and  benefits for 
shareholders; 

to support the Group’s growth; and 

to provide capital for the purpose of strengthening the Group’s risk management capability. 

The Group actively and regularly reviews and manages its capital structure to ensure an optimal capital structure and equity 
holder returns, taking into consideration the future capital requirements of the Group and capital efficiency, prevailing and 
projected  profitability,  projected  operating  cash  flows,  projected  capital  expenditures  and  projected  strategic  investment 
opportunities. Management regards total equity as capital and reserves, for capital management purposes. 

Credit risk 

The Company’s principal financial assets are bank balances and cash and other receivables, which represent the Company’s 
maximum  exposure  to  credit  risk  in  relation  to  financial  assets.  The  credit  risk  on  liquid  funds  is  limited  because  the 
counterparties are banks with high credit ratings assigned by international credit rating agencies.  

The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk is £1,125,000 (2017: £364,000) comprising cash and cash equivalents. 

Liquidity risk 

Liquidity risk arises from the possibility that the Group might encounter difficulty in settling its debts or otherwise meeting its 
obligations  related  to  financial  liabilities.  The  Group  manages  this  risk  through  maintaining  a  positive  cash  balance  and 
controlling  expenses  and  commitments.  The  Directors  are  confident  that  adequate  resources  exist  to  finance  current 
operations. 

Foreign Currency risk 

The Group undertakes transactions denominated in foreign currencies.  Hence, exposures to exchange rate fluctuations arise. 
Following the acquisition of African Tantalum (Pty) Ltd. Ltd, the Group’s major activity is now in Namibia, bringing exposure to 
the exchange rate fluctuations of GBP/£ Sterling with the Namibian Dollar and South African Rand, the currencies in which  
most of the operating costs are denominated.  At the year end the value of assets denominated in these currencies was such 
that  the  resulting  exposure  to  exchange  rate fluctuations was  not  material  to  the  Group’s  operations.   Going  forwards  the 
Group is exposed to the US$ as it has entered into an off-take agreement for the major part of its production, priced in US$.   

Exchange rate exposures are managed within approved policy parameters. The Group has not entered into forward exchange 
contracts to mitigate the exposure to foreign currency risk.   

The  Directors  consider  the  assets  most  susceptible  to  foreign  currency  movements  to  be  the  Investment  in  Subsidiaries.  
Although these investments are denominated in Namibian Dollars their value is dependent on the global market value of the 
available Tantalite resources. 

Market Price risk 

Going  forwards  the  Group’s  exposure  to  market  price  risk  mainly  arises  from  potential  movements  in  the  market  price  of 
Tantalite.  The Group is managing this price risk by completing a fixed price off-take agreement in respect of the major part of 
its planned production. 

38 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 
Year to 30 June 2018 

KAZERA GLOBAL PLC 

22  NOTES TO THE CASHFLOW STATEMENT 

Operating loss 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Share based payment expense 
Shares issued in settlement of fees 
Intercompany loan interest 
Operating cash flows before movement in working capital 
(Increase)/decrease in receivables 
(Decrease)/increase in payables 

Net cash used in operating activities 

23  EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD 

There have been no material events since the reporting date. 

GROUP 

2018 
£’000 

(2,538) 
119 
148 
- 
- 
(2,271) 
(39) 
73 

(2,237) 

2017 
£’000 

(1,098) 
62 
- 
- 
- 
(1,036) 
(104) 
(151) 

(1,291) 

COMPANY 
2018 
£’000 

2017 
£’000 

(295) 
- 
148 
- 
(470) 
(617) 
(18) 
(80) 

(715) 

(308) 
- 
- 
- 
(242) 
(550) 
19 
(84) 

(615) 

24  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

The remuneration of the Directors, who are the key management personnel of the Company, is set  out in the report of the 
Board on remuneration accompanying these financial statements. 

During  the  year  Westleigh  Investment  Holdings  Ltd  (“WIHL”)  received  £48,000  (2017:  £48,000)  in  respect  of  accounting, 
administration and office accommodation services provided to the Company.  WIHL is a substantial shareholder in the Company 
and is controlled by Giles Clarke and Nick Harrison through their holdings of 73.28% and 26.72% respectively. 

There have been no other material transactions with related parties. 

25  OPERATING LEASES 

The Group has an operating lease over the land for which it has a mining licence which endures until the mining operations 
permanently cease.  The rent is approximately £150 per annum. 

26  CAPITAL COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 

There were no capital commitments authorised by the Directors or contracted for at 30 June 2018 (2017: £nil). 

27  ULTIMATE CONTROLLING PARTY 

The Directors do not consider there to be one single ultimate controlling party. 

39 | P a g e