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King River Resources Limited

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FY2018 Annual Report · King River Resources Limited
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(ACN 100 714 181) 

Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Contents  

Corporate Directory 

Directors’ Report 

Auditor’s Independence Report 

Directors Declaration 

Statement of Comprehensive Income 

Statement of Financial Position 

Statement of Cash Flows 

Statement of Changes in Equity 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Independent Audit Report 

ASX Additional Information 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Page 2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Directory 

ACN: 100 714 181 

ASX Code: KRC 

King River Copper shares are listed on the Australian Stock Exchange (ASX) 

DIRECTORS 

Anthony Barton  

(Chairman) 

Leonid Charuckyj 

(Director) 

Greg MacMillan 

(Director) 

COMPANY SECRETARY 

Greg MacMillan 

REGISTERED OFFICE  

254 Adelaide Tce 
Perth WA 6000 
Tel:  
Fax:  
Email: info@kingrivercopper.com.au 

(08) 9221 8055 
(08) 9325 8088 

SOLICITORS 

Fairweather Corporate Lawyers 
595 Stirling Highway 
Cottesloe WA 6011 

BANKERS 

ANZ Banking Corporation 
1275 Hay Street 
West Perth WA 6005 

SHARE REGISTER  

Security Transfer Registrars Pty Ltd 
770 Canning Highway 
Applecross WA 6153 

AUDITORS 

Ernst and Young 
11 Mounts Bay Road 
Perth WA 6000 

INTERNET ADDRESS 

www.kingrivercopper.com.au

Page 3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors Report 

The directors submit their report for King River Copper Limited (“King River” or “the Company”) and its controlled entities for 
the year ended 30 June 2018.  

DIRECTORS 
The names and details of the Company’s directors in office during the financial year and until the date of this report are as follows.  
The directors were in office for the entire period unless otherwise stated. No director has served as a director of any other ASX 
Listed Companies in the past 3 years unless mentioned below. 

Anthony Barton  
Chairman 
Appointed 21st May 2007 
Mr  Barton  has  been  involved  in  founding  and  growing  a  number  of  successful  listed  public  companies.  He  has  extensive 
experience  in  capital  markets,  corporate  finance,  funds  management  and  venture  capital  and  has  had  advisory  roles  in  the 
incorporation and listing of many Australian based resource companies. 
Mr Barton is the founding Executive Chairman of the boutique investment bank Australian Heritage Group. He is a graduate of 
the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology with a Bachelor of Business (Accountancy) degree and has 40 years of commercial 
experience having also acted in senior executive and director capacities for two leading Australian stockbroking firms. Mr Barton 
was a non-executive director of ASX listed Spectrum Resources Limited from 6 April 2011 to 8 March 2017. 

Leonid Charuckyj 
Director 
Appointed 13th December 2011 
Mr.  Charuckyj  (B.E.  and  M.Eng-Sc.  Melbourne  University)  has  had  extensive  experience  over  a  broad  range  of  technical, 
engineering,  management  and  corporate  roles  including  senior  positions  in  government,  public  and  private  industry  both  in 
Australia and overseas. Focus has been on the environmental, pollution control and waste management industries and on the 
energy and mining industries amongst others. 
This has included such diverse roles as representing Australia as an expert engineering advisor in the Middle East, developing 
and commercialising new technologies (both in the public company arena and for major international groups), and managing all 
aspects of an industrial minerals development from mine and processing to product development and marketing. Mr Charuckyj 
was a non-executive director of ASX listed Spectrum Resources Limited from 22 December 2011 to 9 March 2018.  

Gregory MacMillan 
Director - Appointed 2nd July 2014 
Company Secretary - Appointed 9th August 2012 
Greg MacMillan has wide ranging corporate, financial, capital markets and commercial experience over the last 30 years. Greg 
has  held  the  positions  of  director,  company  secretary,  chief  financial  officer,  and  corporate  finance  executive  in  numerous 
companies across the finance, mining and commercial sectors. Greg holds a Bachelor of Business degree, is a Certified Practicing 
Accountant and a Chartered Company Secretary. 

NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 
King  River  has  established  a  portfolio  of  100%  owned  tenements  covering  approximately  640  square  kilometres,  and  has 
applications pending for 2,772 square kilometres, in the East Kimberley region in Western Australia. The principal activities of 
the  entities  within  the  Group  during  the  year  were  focusing  on  exploration  and  development  of  the  tenements  in  the  East 
Kimberley  region  of  Western  Australia.  King  River  has  also  established  a  portfolio  of  100%  owned  tenements  covering 
approximately 4,361 square kilometres, and has applications pending for 2,257 square kilometres, in the Tenant Creek region of 
the Northern Territory.  

OPERATIONS REPORT 
The primary focus of King River Copper during the 2018 financial year was the advancement of scoping studies on the JORC 
resources of Vanadium/Titanium/Iron and the Fluorspar projects located on the Speewah Dome, in the Eastern Kimberley. 
The Company has also enjoyed further success with high grade gold exploration at Mt Remarkable, located some 120 kilometres 
South of Speewah.  The Mt Remarkable discovery has stimulated new applications over vast areas of outcropping host rocks that 
link the Speewah Dome and this new gold discovery. 

Page 4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors Report 

INTERESTS IN THE SHARES AND OPTIONS OF THE COMPANY 
As at the date of this report, the interests of the directors in the shares of the Company were 

Anthony Barton  
Leonid Charuckyj 
Greg MacMillan 

Total 

Chairman  
Director 
Director 

Ordinary Shares 

Options Over Ordinary Shares 

100,114,7021 
16,362,1212 
33,649,9283 

150,126,751 

38,971,5711 
2,041,2632 
11,216,6443 

52,529,478 

¹600,000 options are held in M A Barton’s personal name, 38,959,876 of the shares and 12,986,627 options are held by Mr AP Barton 
and Mrs CH Barton as trustee for the Barton Family Superannuation Fund of which Mr Barton is a director and a beneficiary,  
20,613,153 of the shares and 6,871,051 options are held by Barton & Barton Pty Ltd of which Mr Barton is a director, 34,583,147 of 
the shares and 16,527,717 options are held by Universal Oil (Australia) Pty Ltd of which Mr Barton is a director and a beneficiary, 
and 5,958,526 of the shares and 1,986,176 options are held by Harvey Springs Estate Pty Ltd of which Mr Barton is a director and 
a beneficiary. 
2 150,699 shares and 350,233 options are held in Mr L Charuckyj’s personal name, 4,939,754 of the shares and 1,646,585 options 
are held by Mr L Charuckyj & Mrs CM Charuckyj as trustee for the ZETA Super Fund of which Mr Charuckyj is a trustee and 
beneficiary,  11,271,668 of  the  shares  and 44,445  options  are  held  by  Temtor  Pty  Ltd  of  which  Mr  Charuckyj  is a  director  and 
beneficiary.  
3 33,649,928 shares and 11,216,644 of the options are held by GDM Services Pty Ltd as trustee for the GDM Services Trust and 
GDM Services Superannuation Fund of which Mr MacMillan is a director and beneficiary.  

CORPORATE STRUCTURE 
King  River  is  a  company  limited  by  shares  that  is  incorporated  and  domiciled  in  Australia.    King  River  has  fully  owned 
subsidiaries:  
- 
Speewah Mining Pty Ltd 
- 
Treasure Creek Pty Ltd (incorporated on 11th May 2017) 
- 
Kimberley Gold Pty Ltd (incorporated on 12th June 2018) 
-  Whitewater Minerals Pty Ltd (incorporated 13th June 2018)   

The  Group  has  prepared  a  consolidated  financial  report  incorporating  the  entities  (being  100%  owned  subsidiaries)  that  it 
controlled during the financial year,   

REVIEW OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL CONDITION 
The consolidated entity recorded an operating loss after income  tax of $871,803 (2017: $422,996 loss).  There was no dividend 
declared or paid during the year. 

CAPITAL STRUCTURE 
As at the date of this report the Company had 1,238,638,553 fully paid ordinary shares. There were also 412,867,511 listed options 
over ordinary shares on issue and 8,800,000 unlisted options over ordinary shares on issue (2017: 5,550,000). Details of the terms 
of the unlisted options are outlined in Note 17 of the consolidated financial statements. 

CASH FROM OPERATIONS 
The net cash outflow used in operations was $392,123 (2017: $373,631). The cash balance at year end was $4,619,139.  

LOSS PER SHARE 
Basic and diluted loss per share (cents) 
Share price (cents) 

2018 
(0.09) 
0.097 

2017 
(0.07) 
0.007 

2016 
(0.04) 
0.007 

2015 
(0.10) 
0.029 

2014 
(0.40) 
0.12 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS 
During the financial year the following significant changes were made to the Company’s equity: 
• 

On the 16th October 2017, the Company issued 129,000,000 ordinary shares at $0.005 as part of a Placement from professional 
and sophisticated investors; 
On  the  3rd  November  2017,  the  Company  issued  71,000,000  ordinary  shares  at  $0.005  as  part  of  a  Placement  from 
professional and sophisticated investors; 
On the 3rd November 2017, the Company issued 12,774,999 ordinary shares at $0.006 as part of the conversion of outstanding 
Director fees. The Directors agreed to convert their outstanding Director fees for the period April 2017 to October 2017 into 

• 

• 

Page 5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors Report 

shares at a price 20% above the placement price. This was approved at a general meeting held 3 November 2017. The actual 
closing share price on this date was $0.007; 
On  the  12th  December  2017,  the  Company  issued  50,000,000  ordinary  shares  at  $0.011  as  part  of  a  Placement  from 
professional and sophisticated investors. 
On the 2nd February 2018, the Company issued 40,000,000 ordinary shares at $0.03 as part of a Placement from professional 
and sophisticated investors. 
On or before 30th June 2018, the Company issued 6,711,512 ordinary shares at $0.10 as part of the Options exercised at $0.10 
with an expiry date of 30 June 2018. 

• 

• 

• 

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE DATE 
• 

On the 2nd July 2018 the Company received $2,750,000 for the balance of the underwriting commitments with unrelated 
parties for the underwriting of the exercise of the 30 June 2018 options. The Company received $3,250,000 in advance (before 
30 June 2018) for the underwriting commitment. On 3 July 2018 the Company issued 60,000,000 ordinary shares at $0.10 for 
the underwriting commitment. At balance date, $6,000,000 in relation to these ordinary shares has been included in Issued 
Capital. 
On  19  July  2018  the  Company  issued  412,877,897  free  bonus  options  to  all  eligible  shareholders.  Bonus  Options  are 
exercisable at $0.12 each with an expiry date of 31 July 2020. 
On 13 August 2018 the Company  announced to shareholders that the Company has embarked on an internal corporate 
restructure.  The  Mt Remarkable  gold  discovery  and other  Western Australian  copper/gold tenements  and applications 
held outside the boundary of the Speewah Dome will be placed into a new 100% owned subsidiary called Kimberley Gold 
Pty Ltd. The existing subsidiary, Speewah Mining Pty Ltd, will continue to own 100% of the Vanadium, Titanium, Iron, 
Fluorspar projects. 

• 

• 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS 
The  consolidated  entity’s  primary  focus  is  on  the  advancement  of  scoping  studies  on  the  JORC  resources  of 
Vanadium/Titanium/iron and the Fluorspar projects located on the Speewah Dome in the Eastern Kimberley. The consolidated 
entity will also continue exploration of its high grade gold project located at Mt Remarkable in the Eastern Kimberley. 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND PERFORMANCE 
The  consolidated  entity’s  environmental  obligations  are  regulated  under  both  State  and  Federal  law.  All  environmental 
performance  obligations  are  monitored  by  the  Board  and  subjected  from  time  to  time  to  Government  agency  audits  and  site 
inspections.  The  consolidated  entity  has  a  policy  of  at  least  complying  with,  but  in  most  cases  exceeding,  it’s  statutory 
environmental performance obligations. No environmental breaches have occurred or have been  notified by any Government 
agencies during the year ended 30 June 2018. 

SHARES UNDER OPTION 
As at the date of this report, there were 421,677,511 unissued ordinary shares under granted options. 

Date Options Granted 

7-May-2014 

25-June-2014 

21-July-2015 

18- January- 2018 

25-July-2018 

Expiry Date 

Issue Price of Shares 

Number Under Option 

30-June-2019 

30-June-2019 

30-November-2018 

30-June-2020 

31-July-2020 

$0.20 

$0.20 

$0.10 

$0.10 

$0.12 

1,350,000 

1,200,000 

1,750,000 

4,500,000 

412,867,511 

421,667,511 

SHARES ISSUED ON EXERCISE OF OPTIONS 
During or since the end of the financial year, there were  8,149,234 shares issued on options exercised and 116,260,934 options 
expired. Refer to Note 15 of the consolidated financial statements for further details of the options. Option holders do not have 
any right, by virtue of the option, to participate in any issue of the Company or any related body corporate. 

Page 6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors Report 

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS 
The  Company  has  entered  into  Director  and  Officer  Protection  Deeds  (“D&O  Deed”)  with  each  Director  and  the  Company 
Secretary (“Officers”).  Under the D&O Deed, the Company indemnifies the Officers to the maximum extent permitted by law 
and  the  Constitution against legal  proceedings,  damage, loss,  liability,  cost,  charge,  expense, outgoing  or  payment  (including 
legal expenses on a solicitor/client basis) suffered, paid or incurred by the officers in connection with the Officers being an officer 
of the Company, the employment of the officer with the Company or a breach by the Company of its obligations under the D&O 
Deed.  

Also pursuant to the D&O Deed, the Company must insure the Officers against liability and provide access to all board papers 
relevant to defending any claim brought against the Officers in their capacity as officers of the Company.  The Company has paid 
insurance  premiums  of  $6,400  (2017:  $6,400)  in  respect  of  liability  for  any  current  and  future  directors,  Company  secretary, 
executives and employees of the Company.  This amount is payable in total and no specific amount is included in the directors’ 
remuneration. Please also note Directors’ Liability insurance premiums was paid in the 2019 financial year.  

ROUNDING 
The amounts contained in this report and in the financial report have been rounded to the nearest dollar.  

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) 
This report details the nature and amount of remuneration for each director of King River Copper Limited, and for the executives 
in  accordance  with  the  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  its  Regulations.  For  the  purposes  of  this  report,  key 
management personnel (KMP) of the Company and the Group are defined as those persons having authority and responsibility 
for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the Company and the Group, directly or indirectly, including any 
director (whether executive or otherwise) and Company secretary, and includes two executives in the group. 
For the purposes of this report, the term “executive” encompasses the chief executive and senior executives of the Company. 
Details of key management personnel  

(i)   Directors 
A Barton 
L Charuckyj 
  G MacMillan 
(ii)  Executives 
K Rogers 
A Chapman 

Chairman 
Director 

  Director / Company Secretary 

Chief Geologist 
Project Geologist 

Other than as detailed above there are no other Executives of the Company. 

1. Remuneration Committee 
The  Remuneration  Committee  of  the  Board  of  Directors  of  King  River  is  responsible  for  determining  and  reviewing 
compensation arrangements for the directors and executives.  The Remuneration Committee assesses the appropriateness of the 
nature and amount of emoluments of such officers on a periodic basis by reference to relevant employment market conditions 
with the overall objective of ensuring maximum stakeholder benefit from the retention of a high quality board and executive 
team.  Such officers are given the opportunity to receive their base emolument in a variety of forms including cash and fringe 
benefits such as motor vehicles and expense payment plans.  It is intended that the manner of payment chosen will be optimal 
for the recipient without creating undue cost for the Company. 

2. Use of Independent Remuneration Consultants 

During the year ended 30 June 2018 no external remuneration consultants were engaged to assist the Group in any capacity. 

3. Remuneration Policy  
The Company's remuneration policies are reflected in the Charter of the Remuneration Committee.  It is the Company’s objective 
to provide maximum stakeholder benefit from the retention of high quality Board and executive team by remunerating directors 
and key executives fairly and appropriately with reference to relevant employment market conditions. 

Page 7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors Report 

The Company’s remuneration policy is to establish competitive remuneration (including performance incentives) consistent with 
long term development and success, to ensure remuneration is fair and reasonable (taking into account all relevant factors, and 
within  appropriate  controls  or  limits)  that  performance  and  remuneration  are  appropriately  linked,  that  all  remuneration 
packages  are  reviewed  annually  or  on  an  ongoing  basis  in  accordance  with  management's  remuneration  packages,  and  that 
retirement benefits or termination payments (other than notice periods) will not be provided or agreed other than in exceptional 
circumstances. 
It is the Company’s objective that the remuneration policy aligns with achievement of strategic objectives and creation of long 
term value for shareholders.  The Company does not use specific performance hurdles or conditions in determining remuneration 
or  short  term  rewards  considering  the  stage  of  operations  of  the  Company;  options  are  issued  to  attract  and  retain  Key 
Management personnel.  The Company assesses each employee annually based upon the individual performance in carrying out 
the agreed responsibilities of the employee which have been developed in consideration of the Company’s long term goals. The 
performance incentive component is reflected as part of the increase in salary and the issue of equity based compensation for each 
employee on an annual basis. 

The Company does not have a formal policy to prohibit executives from entering into arrangements to protect the value of 
unvested long term incentive awards. 

The Company has not issued any performance based payments during the period, performance related payments are under 
ongoing review and will be included when deemed appropriate given the Company position and performance at the time. 

4. Non Executive Director Remuneration 
4.1 Fixed Remuneration 
The aggregate remuneration to non executive directors will not exceed the maximum approved amount of $150,000.  The board 
seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level which provides the Company with the ability to attract and retain directors of the 
highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost which is acceptable by shareholders. The amount of aggregate remuneration sought to be 
approved  by  shareholders  and  the  manner  in  which  it  is  apportioned  amongst  directors  is  reviewed  annually.    The  board 
considers fees paid to non executive directors of comparable companies when undertaking the annual review as well as additional 
time commitment of directors who serve on one or more sub committees and assistance to the Company with new investment 
opportunities. Each of the non executive directors during the financial year received a salary of $43,800 per annum inclusive of 
superannuation. Non executive directors are encouraged to hold shares in the Company; these are to be purchased by the director 
on market.  It is considered good corporate governance for directors to have a stake in the company on whose board he or she 
sits.  Remuneration of non executive directors for the year ended 30 June 2018 is disclosed in Table 1 under the remuneration 
section of this report. 

4.2 Variable Remuneration – Short Term Incentives 
Non executive directors do not receive performance based bonuses or additional remuneration for their membership of subsidiary 
boards or committees. 

4.3 Variable Remuneration – Long Term Incentives 
During the financial year, the Company had no contractual obligations to provide long term incentives to non executive directors. 

5. Executive Director Remuneration 
The  Company  aims  to  reward  executives  with  a  level  and  mix  of  remuneration  commensurate  with  their  position  and 
responsibilities within the company so as to: 
• 
• 
• 
• 

reward executives for Company and individual performance;   
align the interests of executives with those of shareholders; 
link reward with the strategic goals and performance of the company; and 
ensure total remuneration is competitive by market standards. 

Executive remuneration comprises of: 
•  base pay and benefits; and 
• 

long term incentives through equity based compensation. 

Page 8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors Report 

5.1 Fixed Remuneration 
Base pay and benefits 
Base  pay  is  structured  as a  total employment cost  package  that  may  be delivered as combination  of  cash and  salary  sacrifice 
superannuation at the executive’s discretion. 
Executives are offered a competitive base pay.  Reference is made to industry benchmarks to ensure that the base pay is set to 
reflect the market for a comparable role.  Base pay is reviewed annually, or upon promotion, to ensure the executive’s pay is 
competitive with comparable positions of responsibility.  There is no guaranteed base pay increases for any executive contract. 

5.2 Variable Remuneration – Long Term Incentives 
During the financial year the Company had no contractual obligations to provide long term incentives to the Key Management 
Personnel and Executives of the Company. 

5.3 Employment Contracts – Executives - Ken Rogers (Chief Geologist), Andrew Chapman (Project Geologist) 
The  Company  had  entered  into  employment  agreements  with  Messer’s  Rogers  and  Chapman  for  the  provision  of  technical 
geological services based on daily rates for the provision of services. Their services could be terminated by giving a 2 week notice 
by either party.  

6. Remuneration of Key Management Personnel and Executives of the Company 
Details of the remuneration of each director of King River, each of the executives of the Company and the consolidated entity for 
the year ended 30 June 2018 are set out in the following tables. 

Table 1: Remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2018 

Short 
Term 
Salary & 
Fees 

$ 

29,200 
29,200 
26,426 

84,826 

60,740 
128,087 

188,827 

273,653 

Post 
Employment 
Superannuation 

Bonus 

$ 

- 
- 
2,774 

2,774 

7,243 
- 

7,243 

10,017 

- 
- 
- 

- 

15,500 
- 

15,500 

15,500 

Share Based 
Payments 

Options 
$ 

Shares2 
$ 

- 
- 
- 

- 

75,400 
75,400 

150,800 

150,800 

29,808 
29,808 
29,808 

89,425 

- 
- 

- 

89,425 

Total 

$ 

59,008 
59,008 
59,008 

177,025 

158,883 
203,487 

 362,370 

539,395 

Performance 
Based 
Remuneration 
as % of Total 

% 

- 
- 
- 

- 

9.76% 
- 

4.28% 

2.87% 

30 June 2018 

Directors 
A Barton 
L Charuckyj  
G MacMillan  

Sub Total1 

Executives  
K Rogers  
A Chapman 

Sub Total 

Total 

1.  Premium for Director’s liability insurance is not included in remuneration table. 
2.  These shares were issued to Directors to settle outstanding directors fees accumulated from April 2017 – October 2017. 

Shares were issued at $0.007 per share based on the market price at time of issue.   

Other than disclosed in the table above no director or executive received any compensation in the financial year ended 30 June 2018.  

Page 9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors Report 

Table 2: Remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2017 

30 June 2017 

Directors 
A Barton 
L Charuckyj  
G MacMillan  

Sub Total1 

Executives  
K Rogers  
A Chapman 

Sub Total 

Total 

Short 
Term 
Salary & 
Fees 

Post 
Employment 
Superannuation 

Share Based 
Payments 

Total 

Performance 
Based 
Remuneration as 
% of Total 

$ 

14,600 
14,600 
13,333 

42,533 

60,000 
120,612 

180,612 

223,145 

$ 

- 
- 
1,267 

1,267 

5,700 
- 

5,700 

6,967 

Options 

$ 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

Shares
2 
$ 

29,200 
29,200 
29,200 

87,600 

- 
- 

- 

87,600 

$ 

43,800 
43,800 
43,800 

131,400 

65,700 
120,612 

 186,312 

317,712 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

1. 

Premium for Director’s liability insurance is not included in remuneration table. 

Other than disclosed in the table above no director or executive received any compensation in the financial year ended 30 June 2018.  

6.1 Equity Based Compensation – Options 2018 
During the year unlisted options exercisable at $0.10 on or before 30 June 2020 were issued to executives of the Company. 
2,000,000 options were issued to Ken Rogers and 2,000,000 to Andrew Chapman. The options were issued as an alternate 
remuneration to cash, to provide industry competitive remuneration rates and to encourage long term relationships with the 
Company. These options all vested on date of issue.   

Table 1: Compensation Option Holdings of Key Management Personnel during the year ended 30 June 2018 

30 June 2018 

Balance at 
Beginning 
of Period 

Granted as 
Remuner-
ation 

Options 
Exercised 

Options 
Expired  

Balance at 
End of 
Period 

30 June  
2018 

Vested at 30 June 2018 

Not 

Total 

Exercisable  Exercisable 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

600,000 
300,000 
300,000 

600,000 
300,000 
300,000 

(250,000) 
(1,000,000) 

2,800,000 
3,600,000 

2,800,000 
3,600,000 

(1,250,000) 

7,600,000 

7,600,000 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

600,000 
300,000 
300,000 

2,800,000 
3,600,000 

7,600,000 

Directors 
A Barton 
L Charuckyj 
G MacMillan 

Executives 
K Rogers 
A Chapman 

Total 

1 July  
2017 

600,000 
300,000 
300,000 

- 
- 
- 

1,050,000 
2,600,000 

2,000,000 
2,000,000 

4,850,000 

4,000,000 

Page 10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors Report 

6.2. Equity Based Compensation – Shares 2018 

Table 1: Shareholdings of Key Management Personnel during the year ended 30 June 2018 

30 June 2017 

Directors 
A Barton 1 
L Charuckyj 2 
G MacMillan 3 
Executives 
K Rogers 
A Chapman 

Total 

Balance  
1 July 2017 
Ord 

Granted as 
Remuneration 
Ord 

On Exercise 
of Options 
Ord 

Net Change 
Other 
Ord  

Balance 
30 June 2018 
Ord 

122,929,254 
12,103,788 
40,696,162 

3,800,120 
- 

4,258,333 
4,258,333 
4,258,333 

- 
- 

179,529,324 

12,774,999 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

15,000,000 
- 
- 

142,187,587 
16,362,121 
44,954,495 

- 
- 

3,800,120 
- 

15,000,000 

207,304,323 

¹ 38,959,876  of the shares are held by Mr AP Barton and Mrs CH Barton as trustee for the Barton Family Superannuation Fund 
of which Mr Barton is a director and a beneficiary. 22,072,885 of the shares are held by Australian Heritage Group Pty Ltd as 
trustee for the Australian Heritage Trust of which Mr Barton is a director and a beneficiary. 20,613,153 of the shares are held 
by Barton & Barton Pty Ltd of which Mr Barton is a director. 49,583,147 of the shares are held by Universal Oil (Australia) Pty 
Ltd of which Mr Barton is a director and a beneficiary. 5,958,526 of the shares are held by Harvey Springs Estate Pty Ltd of 
which Mr Barton is a director and a beneficiary. 
2 150,699 shares are held in Mr L Charuckyj’s personal name. 4,939,754 of the shares are held by Mr L Charuckyj & Mrs CM 
Charuckyj as trustee for the ZETA Super Fund of which Mr Charuckyj is a trustee and beneficiary. 11,271,668 of the shares are 
held by Temtor Pty Ltd of which Mr Charuckyj is a director and beneficiary.  
3 22,881,610 of the shares are held by GDM Services Pty Ltd as trustee for the GDM Services Trust of which Mr MacMillan is a 
director and beneficiary. 22,072,885 of the shares are held by Australian Heritage Group Pty Ltd as trustee for the Australian 
Heritage Trust of which Mr MacMillan is a director and beneficiary.  

6.3 Related Party Transactions 
Australian Heritage Group Pty Ltd (“AHG”), a company of which Mr Anthony Barton, a Director and Mr Greg MacMillan, a 
Director and the Company Secretary, have entered into an occupancy and administration agreement with King River Copper in 
respect  of  providing  occupancy,  administration  and  bookkeeping  services  commencing  March  2009.  The  total  value  of  the 
occupancy and administration services provided by AHG during the year was $78,818 (2017: $93,595). All services provided by 
companies associated with directors were provided on commercial terms. 
Mr Anthony Barton, a Director of the Company took part in the Share Placement purchasing a total of 15,000,000 shares for $75,000 
and received a total of 4,258,333 shares worth $29,808 as payment of outstanding Directors fees.  
Mr Leonid Charuckyj received 4,258,333 shares worth $29,808 as payment of outstanding Directors fees.   
Mr Greg MacMillan received 4,258,333 shares worth $29,808 as payment of outstanding Directors fees.  

End of Remuneration Report 

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS 
The number of meetings of directors (including meetings of committees of directors) held during the year and the number of 
meetings attended by each director was as follows: 
Directors1 
Meetings  
2 

Number of Meetings Held 
Number of Meetings Attended 
Anthony Barton 
Leonid Charuckyj 
Greg MacMillan 

2 
- 
2 

1. During the year the Directors approved 4 circular resolutions which were signed by all Directors of the Company 

2. Committee is made up of the full Board. Reference to meeting refers to meeting conducted specifically to deal with the particular 
business of that Committee. 

Page 11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors Report 

COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP 

The  role  of  the  Audit,  Remuneration  and  Nomination  Committees  is  carried  out  by  the  full  Board  in  accordance  with  the 
appropriate charters.  The Board considers that no efficiencies or benefits would be gained by establishing separate committees. 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 
In recognising the need for the highest standards of corporate behaviour and accountability, the directors of King River support 
and have adhered to the principles of corporate governance.  The Company’s corporate governance statement is contained in the 
following section of this annual report. 

INDEMNIFICATION OF AUDITORS 
To the extent permitted by law and professional regulations, the Company has agreed to indemnify its auditors, Ernst & Young, 
as part of the terms of its audit engagement agreement against claims by third parties arising from the audit (for an unspecified 
amount). No payment has been made to indemnify Ernst & Young during or since the financial year. 

AUDITOR INDEPENDENCE  
Section 370C of the Corporation Act 2001 requires our auditors, Ernst & Young, to provide the directors of the Company with an 
Independence Declaration in relation to the audit of the consolidated financial report.  This Independence Declaration is disclosed 
on page 13 of this report and forms part of this directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2018. 

NON AUDIT SERVICES 
The Company’s auditors, Ernst & Young, provided no non audit services during the year ended 30 June 2018. 

TAX CONSOLIDATION 
The Company and its subsidiaries form a tax consolidated group. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

Mr Anthony Barton 
Director 

27th September 2018 

Page 12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ernst & Young 
11 Mounts Bay Road 
Perth  WA  6000  Australia 
GPO Box M939   Perth  WA  6843 

Tel: +61 8 9429 2222 
Fax: +61 8 9429 2436 
ey.com/au 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration to the Directors of King River Copper 
Limited 

As lead auditor for the audit of King River Copper Limited for the year ended 30 June 2018, I declare to 
the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

a)  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 

relation to the audit; and   

b)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of King River Copper Limited and the entities it controlled during the 
financial period. 

Ernst & Young 

Philip Teale 
Partner 
27 September 2018 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

PT:CT:KRC:026 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Declaration 

In accordance with a resolution of the directors of King River Copper Limited, I state that: 

In the opinion of the directors: 

(a) the financial statements and notes of the consolidated entity are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i) giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30th June 2018 and of its performance 
for the year ended on that date; and 

(ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and the 
Corporations Regulations 2001;  

(b) the financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 2(a); 
and 

(c) there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and 
payable, subject to the matters set out in Note 2(e) to the financial report;  

(d) there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company and the subsidiary identified in Note 5 will be able to meet any 
obligations or liabilities to which they are or may become subject to, by virtue of the Deed of Cross Guarantee between the 
Company and that subsidiary; and 

(e) this declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors in accordance with 
section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ending 30th June 2018. 

On behalf of the Board 

Anthony Barton 
Director 

27th September 2018 

Page 14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of Comprehensive Income 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

Notes 

6(a) 

6(b) 

6(c) 

6(c) 

6(d) 

6(e) 

7 

Revenue 

Other income 

Directors’ and employee benefits expenses 

Compliance costs 

Depreciation expense 

Insurance 

Other administration expenses 

Write-off of capitalised exploration expense 

Loss before income tax expense 

Income tax benefit 

Net loss for the year after tax 

Other Comprehensive Income  

Total Comprehensive Loss for the Year 

Total Comprehensive Loss for the Year is attributable to: 

Owners of King River Copper Limited 

Consolidated 

2018 

$ 

931 

151,775 

(313,824) 

(156,199) 

(9,070) 

(16,028) 

(372,060) 

(157,328) 

(871,803) 

- 

2017 

$ 

453 

170,204 

(131,400) 

(142,000) 

(15,680) 

625 

(305,198) 

- 

(422,996) 

- 

(871,803) 

(422,996) 

- 

- 

(871,803) 

(422,996) 

(871,803) 

(871,803) 

(422,996) 

(422,996) 

Loss per share 

Basic loss per share (cents per share) 

Diluted loss per share (cents per share) 

9 

9 

(0.09) 

(0.09) 

(0.07) 

(0.07) 

The accompanying notes form part of these consolidated financial statements. 

Page 15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of Financial Position 

AS AT 30 JUNE 2018 

Assets 

Current Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Total Current Assets 

Non Current Assets 

Deferred exploration expenditure 

Plant and Equipment 

Total Non Current Assets 

Total Assets 

Liabilities 

Current Liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Total Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets  

Equity 

Issued capital 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Total Equity 

Consolidated 

Notes 

2018 

$ 

2017 

$ 

10 

11 

13 

12 

14 

4,619,139 

2,825,568 

7,444,707 

715,516 

34,878 

750,394 

12,252,588 

10,176,360 

58,281 

12,310,869 

19,755,575 

64,143 

10,240,503 

10,990,897 

543,263 

543,263 

133,981 

133,981 

543,263 

133,981 

19,212,313 

10,856,916 

15(a) 

15(b) 

39,618,414 

1,696,062 

(22,102,163) 

19,212,313 

30,560,864 

1,526,412 

(21,230,360) 

10,856,916 

     The accompanying notes form part of these consolidated financial statements. 

Page 16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of Cash Flows 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

Notes 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities 

Interest received 

Research & Development Tax Rebate 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Net cash used in in operating activities 

10 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities 

Payment for exploration and evaluation 

Payment for Property, Plant & Equipment 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities 

Proceeds from issue of shares 

Proceeds from Capital Raising fund (shares to be issued) 

Payment of share issue costs 

Net cash from financing activities 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 

Cash and Cash Equivalents at end of year 

10 

  The accompanying notes form part of these consolidated financial statements. 

Consolidated 

2018 

$ 

931 

151,775 

(544,829) 

(392,123) 

2017 

$ 

453 

170,204 

(544,288) 

(373,631) 

(2,219,171) 

(1,455,187) 

(3,207) 

(34,995) 

  (2,222,378) 

(1,490,182) 

  3,421,152 

  3,250,000 

(153,028) 

  6,518,124 

  3,903,623 

715,516 

  4,619,139 

2,141,423 

- 

(35,466) 

2,105,957 

242,144 

473,372 

715,516 

Page 17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of Changes in Equity 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

Consolidated 

At 1 July 2016 

Loss for the year  

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transaction with owners in their capacity as owners: 

Issue of Shares – 3rd August 16: Share Purchase Plan 

Issue of Shares –22nd August 16: Placement 

Issue of Shares – 3rd May 2017: Conversion of 
outstanding Directors fees 

Issue of Shares – 3rd May 2017: Share Purchase Plan 

Issue of Shares – 3rd May 2017: Placement 

Capital Raising Fees net of tax 

Balance at 30 June 2017 

At 1 July 2017 

Loss for the year  

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transaction with owners in their capacity as owners: 

Issue of Shares – 16th October 2017: Placement 

Issue of Shares – 3rd November 2017: Placement 

Issue of Shares – 3rd November 2017: Conversion of 
Outstanding Director Fees 

Issue of Shares –12th December 2017: Placement 

Issued Capital 
Note 15(a)  

Equity 
Benefits  
Reserve 
Note 15(b)  

Accumulated 
Losses 

Total Equity 

 $ 

 $ 

 $ 

 $ 

28,367,307 

1,526,412 

(20,807,364) 

9,086,355 

- 

- 

788,230 

298,400 

87,600 

754,793 

300,000 

(35,466) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(422,996) 

(422,996) 

(422,996) 

(422,996) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

788,230 

298,400 

87,600 

754,793 

300,000 

(35,466) 

30,560,864 

1,526,412 

(21,230,360) 

10,856,916 

30,560,864 

1,526,412 

(21,230,360) 

10,856,916 

- 

- 

645,000 

355,000 

89,425 

550,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(871,803) 

(871,803) 

(871,803) 

(871,803) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

645,000 

355,000 

89,425 

550,000 

169,650 

1,200,000 

671,153 

6,000,000 

(453,028) 

Share Based Payments – 18th January 2018 

169,650 

Issue of Shares – 2nd February 2018: Placement 

1,200,000 

Issue of Shares – Options Exercised before 30th June 2018 

671,153 

Issue of Shares – 3rd July 2018 (30 June 2018 Options) 

Capital Raising Fees net of tax 

Balance at 30 June 2018 

6,000,000 

(453,028) 

- 

- 

- 

39,618,414 

1,696,062 

(22,102,163) 

19,212,313 

The accompanying notes form part of these consolidated financial statements. 

Page 18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

1.  CORPORATE INFORMATION 
King River Copper (“King River” or “the Company”) is a Company domiciled in Australia and publicly listed on the Australian 
Stock Exchange (ASX). The Company was incorporated on 28 May 2002. The address of the Company’s registered office is 254 
Adelaide  Tce,  Perth  WA  6000.  The  consolidated  financial  statements  as  at  and  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2018  comprise  the 
Company and its subsidiaries (the “Group”). The nature of the operations and principal activities of the Group are described in 
the Directors’ Report.  
The  consolidated  financial  report  was  authorised  for  issue  by  the  directors  on  the  27th  September  2018  in  accordance  with  a 
resolution of the directors.  

2.   BASIS OF PREPARATION 
(a)   Statement of compliance 
The financial report is a general purpose financial report which has been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting 
Standards (AASB’s) and the Corporations Act 2001. The consolidated financial report also complies with International Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRS’s) and interpretations adopted by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). The statement 
of compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards in accordance with AASB 101.  
(b)  Basis of measurement 
Unless stated otherwise, the consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis.  
(c)   Functional and presentation currency 
These consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is the Company’s functional currency.  
(d)  Use of estimates and judgements 
The  preparation  of  financial  statements  in  conformity  with  AASBs  requires  management  to  make  judgements,  estimates  and 
assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses.  
Actual results may differ from these estimates.   
Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the 
period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected. 
(e)  Going Concern Basis of Preparation 
The Group incurred a net loss after income tax of $871,803 for the year ended 30 June 2018 (2017: $422,996) and a net cash inflow 
of $3,903,623 (2017: inflow of $242,144). As at 30 June 2018 the Group had cash and cash equivalents of $4,619,139 (2017: $715,516) 
and a net current asset surplus of $6,901,444 (2017: $616,413 surplus). The Group’s available cash on 31st August 2018 amounted 
to $6,024,255. 
The Group will require further funding in future years to progress its exploration projects. Based on the Group’s cash flow forecast 
the Board of Directors is aware of the Group’s need to access additional working capital in the future to enable the Group  to 
continue its normal business activities and to ensure the realisation of assets and extinguishment of liabilities as and when they 
fall due, including progression of its exploration interests. 
The directors are satisfied that at the date of signing of the financial report, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Group 
will be able to continue to meet its debts as and when they fall due and that it is appropriate for the financial statements  to be 
prepared on a going concern basis. The directors have based this on the following pertinent matters: 
• 

The Group has the capacity, if necessary, to reduce its operating cost structure in order to minimise its working capital 
requirements; 
The Group retains the ability, if required, to wholly or in part dispose of interests in mineral exploration assets.   
The  directors  regularly  monitor  the  Group’s  cash  position  and,  on  an  on-going  basis,  consider  a  number  of  strategic 
initiatives to ensure that adequate funding continues to be available. 
The Directors have determined that future equity raisings will be required to provide funding for the Group’s activities and 
to meet the Group’s objectives.   
The Directors believe that future funding will be available to meet the Group’s objectives and debts as and when they fall 
due. 

• 
• 

• 

• 

Should the Group not achieve the matters set out above, there is uncertainty whether it will be able to continue as a going concern 
and therefore whether it will be able to pay its debts as and when they fall due and realise its assets and extinguish its liabilities 
in the normal course of business and at the amounts stated in the financial statements. 
The financial report does not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability or classification of recorded asset amounts, 
or to the amounts or classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Group not be able to continue as a going 
concern. 

Page 19 

 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

 (f)   Changes in accounting policies 
From 1 July 2017 the Group has adopted Standards and Interpretations, mandatory for annual periods beginning 
on or after 1 July 2017, as applicable to the Group. The application of these Standards and Interpretations’ do not have any material 
impact on the financial position or performance of the Group. 
Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet effective, have 
not been adopted by the Group for the annual reporting period ending 30 June 2018.   
The Group has reviewed these standards and interpretations, and they are tabled below: 

Standard 

Description 

AASB 9 

Financial Instruments 

Effective Date 

Application 
date for the 
Group 

1 January 2018 

1 July 2018 

AASB 9 replaces AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and 
Measurement.   

Except for certain trade receivables, an entity initially measures a 
financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset 
not at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs.  

Debt instruments are subsequently measured at fair value through 
profit or loss (FVTPL), amortised cost, or fair value through other 
comprehensive income (FVOCI), on the basis of their contractual 
cash flows and the business model under which the debt 
instruments are held.  

There is a fair value option (FVO) that allows financial assets on 
initial recognition to be designated as FVTPL if that eliminates or 
significantly reduces an accounting mismatch.  

Equity instruments are generally measured at FVTPL. However, 
entities have an irrevocable option on an instrument-by-
instrument basis to present changes in the fair value of non-
trading instruments in other comprehensive income (OCI) without 
subsequent reclassification to profit or loss. 

For financial liabilities designated as FVTPL using the FVO, the 
amount of change in the fair value of such financial liabilities that 
is attributable to changes in credit risk must be presented in OCI. 
The remainder of the change in fair value is presented in profit or 
loss, unless presentation in OCI of the fair value change in respect 
of the liability’s credit risk would create or enlarge an accounting 
mismatch in profit or loss. 

All other AASB 139 classification and measurement requirements 
for financial liabilities have been carried forward into AASB 9, 
including the embedded derivative separation rules and the 
criteria for using the FVO. 

The incurred credit loss model in AASB 139 has been replaced 
with an expected credit loss model in AASB 9. 

The requirements for hedge accounting have been amended to 
more closely align hedge accounting with risk management, 
establish a more principle-based approach to hedge accounting 
and address inconsistencies in the hedge accounting model in 
AASB 139. 

The Group has assessed the new standard and concluded that 
there will be no significant impact. 

AASB 15 

Revenue from Contracts with Customers 

1 January 2018 

1 July 2018 

AASB 15 replaces all existing revenue requirements in Australian 
Accounting Standards (AASB 111 Construction Contracts, AASB 
118 Revenue, AASB Interpretation 13 Customer Loyalty Programmes, 
AASB Interpretation 15 Agreements for the Construction of Real 
Estate, AASB Interpretation 18 Transfers of Assets from Customers 
and AASB Interpretation 131 Revenue – Barter Transactions 

Page 20 

 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

Involving Advertising Services) and applies to all revenue arising 
from contracts with customers, unless the contracts are in the 
scope of other standards, such as AASB 117 (or AASB 16 Leases, 
once applied).  

The core principle of AASB 15 is that an entity recognises revenue 
to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers 
in an amount that reflects the consideration to which an entity 
expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. An 
entity recognises revenue in accordance with the core principle by 
applying the following steps: 

►  Step 1: Identify the contract(s) with a customer 
►  Step 2: Identify the performance obligations in the contract 
►  Step 3: Determine the transaction price 
►  Step 4: Allocate the transaction price to the performance 

obligations in the contract 

►  Step 5: Recognise revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a 

performance obligation. 

The Group has assessed the new standard and concluded that 
there will be no significant impact. 

AASB 16 

Leases 

1 January 2019 

1 July 2019 

AASB 16 requires lessees to account for all leases under a single 
on-balance sheet model in a similar way to finances leases under 
AASB 117 Leases. The Standard includes two recognition 
exemptions for lessees – leases of ‘low-value’ assets (eg, personal 
computers) and short-term leases (eg, leases with a lease term of 
12 months or less). At the commencement date of a lease, a lessee 
will recognise a liability to make lease payments (eg, the lease 
liability) and an asset representing the right to use the underlying 
asset during the lease term (eg, the right-of-use asset).  

Lessees will be required to separately recognise the interest 
expense on the lease liability and the depreciation expense on the 
right-of-use asset.  

Lessees will be required to remeasure the lease liability upon the 
occurrence of certain events (eg, a change in the lease term, a 
change in future lease payments resulting from a change in an 
index or rate used to determine those payments). The lessee will 
generally recognise the amount of the remeasurement of the lease 
liability as an adjustment to the right-of-use asset.   

Lessor accounting is substantially unchanged from today’s 
accounting under AASB 117. Lessors will continue to classify all 
leases using the same classification principle as in AASB 117 and 
distinguish between two types of leases: operating and finance 
leases.  

The Group is currently evaluating the impact of the new standard. 

Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Consideration 

The Interpretation clarifies that in determining the spot exchange 
rate to use on initial recognition of the related asset, expense or 
income (or part of it) on the derecognition of a non-monetary asset 
or non-monetary liability relating to advance consideration, the 
date of the transaction is the date on which an entity initially 
recognises the non-monetary asset or non-monetary liability 
arising from the advance consideration. If there are multiple 
payments or receipts in advance, then the entity must determine a 
date of the transaction for each payment or receipt of advance 
consideration. 

The Group has assessed the new standard and concluded that 
there will be no significant impact. 

AASB 
Interpretation 
22 

Page 21 

1 January 2018 

1 July 2018 

 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

AASB 
Interpretation 
23 

Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatment 

1 January 2018 

1 July 2018 

The Interpretation clarifies the application of the recognition 
and measurement criteria in AASB 112 Income Taxes when 
there is uncertainty over income tax treatments. The 
Interpretation specifically addresses the following:  

► Whether an entity considers uncertain tax treatments 
separately  

► The assumptions an entity makes about the examination of 
tax treatments by taxation authorities  

► How an entity determines taxable profit (tax loss), tax bases, 
unused tax losses, unused tax credits and tax rates  

► How an entity considers changes in facts and circumstances.  

The Group is currently evaluating the impact of the new 
standard. 

3.   SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
(a)  Principles of Consolidation 
The consolidated financial report comprises the financial statements of King River Copper Limited and its controlled entities (the 
“Group” or “consolidated entity”).  King River Copper Limited’s controlled entities are the wholly owned companies Speewah 
Mining Pty Ltd, Treasure Creek Pty Ltd, Kimberley Gold Pty Ltd and Whitewater Minerals Pty Ltd. Control is achieved when the 
Group is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with its investee and has ability to affect those returns 
through its power over the investee. Specifically, the Group controls an investee if and only if the Group has; 

-  Power over the investee (eg, existing rights that give it the current ability to direct the relevant activities of the investee) 
-  Exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee, and 
-  The ability to use its power over the investee to affect its returns.  

When the Group has less than a majority of the voting or similar rights of an investee, the Group considers all relevant facts and 
circumstances in assessing whether it has power over an investee, including; 

-  The contractual arrangement with the other vote holders of the investee 
-  Rights arising from other contractual arrangements 
-  The Group’s voting rights and potential voting rights 

The Group re-assesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to one or 
more of the three elements of control. Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Group obtains control over the subsidiary 
and ceases when the Group loses control of the subsidiary. Assets, liabilities, income and expenses of a subsidiary acquired or 
disposed of during the year are included in the statement of comprehensive income from the date the Group gains control until 
the date the Group ceases to control the subsidiary. Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income (OCI) are 
attributed to the equity holders of the parent of the Group and to the non-controlling interests, even if this results in the non- 
controlling interests having a deficit balance. When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries 
to bring their accounting policies into line with the Group’s accounting policies. All inter-company balances and transactions 
between entities in the consolidated entity, including any unrealised profits or losses, have been eliminated on consolidation. 

Where controlled entities have entered or left the consolidated entity during the year, their operating results have been 
included/excluded from the date control was obtained, or until the date control ceased. There are no minority interests in the 
equity of the controlled entity. 

(b)  Income Tax and Other Taxes 
Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or 
paid to the taxation authorities based on the current period’s taxable income. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the  
amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. Deferred income tax is provided for on all 
temporary  differences  at  balance  date  between  the  tax  base  of  assets  and  liabilities  and  their  carrying  amounts  for  financial 
reporting purposes. 
Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences except when the deferred income tax liability 
arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and that, 

Page 22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

3.   SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 
at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or 

•  when  the  taxable  temporary  difference  is  associated  with  investments  in  subsidiaries,  associates  or  interests  in  joint 
ventures, and the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary 
difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused 
tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences 
and the carry-forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised, except: 
•  when the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of an 
asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the 
accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or 

•  when  the  deductible  temporary  difference  is  associated  with  investments  in  subsidiaries,  associates  or  interests  in  joint 
ventures, in which case a deferred tax asset is only recognised to the extent that it is probable that the temporary difference 
will  reverse  in  the  foreseeable  future  and  taxable  profit  will  be  available  against  which  the  temporary  difference  can  be 
utilised. 

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each financial year end and reduced to the extent that it is no 
longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised. 
Unrecognised deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each balance sheet date and are recognised to the extent that it has 
become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered. 
Deferred income tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when 
the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at 
the balance date. 
Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against 
current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority. 
Tax consolidation legislation 
The  Company  and  its’  subsidiary  have  formed  a  tax  consolidated  group.  The  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been 
prepared on this basis of the formation of a consolidated group. 
The Company and its’ subsidiaries have implemented the tax consolidation legislation as of 1 July 2004. 
The  head  entity,  King  River  and  the  subsidiary  in  the  tax  consolidated  group  continue  to  account  for  their  own  current  and 
deferred tax amounts. The Group has applied the group allocation approach in determining the appropriate amount of current 
taxes and deferred taxes to allocate to members of the tax consolidated group. 
In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, King River also recognises the current tax liabilities (or assets) and the 
deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax credits assumed from controlled entities in the tax consolidated 
group. 
Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against 
current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority. 
(c)  Trade and other receivables 
Trade  receivables,  which  generally  have  30-90  day  terms, are  recognised initially at  fair  value and subsequently  measured at 
amortised cost using the effective interest method, less an allowance for any uncollectible amounts. 
Collectability of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts that are known to be uncollectible are written off when 
identified. An allowance for doubtful debts is raised when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect the 
debt. Financial difficulties of the debtor, default payments or debts more than 60 days overdue are considered objective evidence 
of impairment. The amount of the impairment loss is the receivable carrying amount compared to the present value of estimated 
future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate. 
(d)  Plant and Equipment 
Each class of plant and equipment is carried at cost less, where applicable, any accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. 
Plant and Equipment 
Plant and equipment are measured on the cost basis less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. 
Subsequent costs are included in the assets carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is 
probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured  
reliably.  All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the income statement during the financial period in which they are 
incurred. 

Page 23 

 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

3.   SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 
Impairment 
Carrying  values  of  assets  are  reviewed  at  each  financial  year  end  to  determine  whether  there  are  any  objective  indicators  of 
impairment that may indicate the carrying values may not be recoverable in whole or in part. 
Where an asset does not generate cash flows that are largely independent it is assigned to cash generating unit and the recoverable 
amount test applied to the cash generating unit as a whole.   
Recoverable amount is determined as the greater of fair value less costs to sell and value in use.  The assessment of value in use 
considers  the  present  value  of  future  cash  flows  discounted  using  an  appropriate  pre-tax  discount  rate  reflecting  the  current 
market assessments of the time value of money and risks specific to the asset. 
An impairment exists if the carrying value of the asset is determined to be in excess of its recoverable amount, in which case the 
asset or cash generating unit is written down to its recoverable amount. 
Depreciation 
The  depreciable  amount  of  plant  and  equipment  is  depreciated  on  a  straight  line  basis  over  their  useful  lives  to  the  Group 
commencing from the time the asset is held ready for use.  The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable assets are on 
the next page: 

Class of Fixed Asset 

Plant and equipment 

Depreciation Rate 

10-50% 

The assets residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each balance sheet date. 
Gains  and  losses  on  disposals are  determined  by  comparing  proceeds  with  the carrying  amount.    These  gains  and  losses  are 
included in the income statement.   
(e)  Financial Assets 
Other financial assets in the scope of AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement are categorised as either 
financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss,  loans  and  receivables,  held-to-maturity  investments,  or  available  for  sale 
financial assets. The classification depends on the purpose for which the investments were acquired.  Designation is re-evaluated 
at each financial year end, but there are restrictions on reclassifying to other categories. 
When financial assets are recognised initially, they are measured at fair value, plus, in the case of assets not at fair value through 
profit or loss, directly attributable transaction costs. 
Recognition and Derecognition 
All regular way purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on the trade date i.e. the date that the consolidated   entity 
commits to purchase the asset.  Regular way purchases or sales are purchases or sales of financial assets under   contracts that  
require delivery of the assets within the period established generally by regulation or convention in the market place.  Financial 
assets are derecognised when the right to receive cash flows from the financial assets have expired or been transferred. 
(i)  Loans and receivables 
Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active 
market. Such assets are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or 
loss when the loans and receivables are derecognised or impaired. These are included in current assets, except   for  those  with 
maturities greater than 12 months after balance date, which are classified as non-current. 
(f)  Shares in controlled entities 
Investments  in  controlled  entities  are  measured  at  cost.    The  Company  assesses  whether  it  is  necessary  to  recognise  any 
impairment loss in the investment in subsidiaries following any significant changes in the underlying assets or operations of the 
relevant subsidiary. 
(g)  Exploration and Evaluation Expenditure 
Expenditure on exploration and evaluation is accounted for in accordance with the ‘area of interest' method.  
Exploration and evaluation expenditure is capitalised provided the rights to tenure of the area of interest is current  
and either:  
•  

the  exploration  and  evaluation  activities  are  expected  to  be  recouped  through  successful  development  and  
exploitation of the area of interest or, alternatively, by its sale; or  
exploration  and  evaluation  activities  in  the  area  of  interest  have  not  at  the  reporting  date  reached  a  stage  that  
permits  a  reasonable  assessment  of  the  existence  or  otherwise  of  economically  recoverable  reserves,  and  
active and significant operations in, or relating to, the area of interest are continuing.  

•  

Page 24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

impairment  exists  when 

is  then  written  down  to 

the  carrying  amount  of  an  asset  or  cash-generating  unit  exceeds 

its  estimated  
its  recoverable  amount.  Any  

3.   SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 
When  the  technical  feasibility  and  commercial  viability  of  extracting  a  mineral  resource  have  been  demonstrated  
then  any  capitalised  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  is  reclassified  as  capitalised  mine  development.  Prior  
to reclassification, capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is assessed for impairment. 
Impairment 
The  carrying  value  of  capitalised  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  is  assessed  for  impairment  at  the  cash  
generating  unit  level  whenever  facts  and  circumstances  suggest  that  the  carrying  amount  of  the  asset  may  exceed  
its recoverable amount. 
An 
recoverable  amount.  The  asset  or  cash-generating  unit 
impairment losses are recognised in the income statement.  
(h)  Cash and Cash Equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short term highly liquid investments.  
Bank overdrafts are shown within short term borrowings in current liabilities on the balance sheet. 
For the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents as defined above, 
net of outstanding bank overdrafts. 
 (i)  Trade and Other Payables 
Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised cost and represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the 
Group prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid and arise when the Group becomes obliged to make future payments 
in respect of the purchase of these goods and services.  
(j)  Provisions 
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable 
that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be 
made of the amount of the obligation. 
When the Group expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance contract, the reimbursement 
is recognised as a separate asset but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense relating to any provision is 
presented in the income statement net of any reimbursement. 
Provisions are measured at the present value of management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present 
obligation at the balance sheet date. If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a pre-tax 
rate that reflects the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The increase in the provision resulting from the 
passage of time is recognised in finance costs. 
(k)  Revenue 
Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the revenue is capable 
of being reliably measured.  Interest revenue is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method.  
(l)  Goods and Services Tax (“GST”) 
Revenues,  expenses  and  assets  are  recognised  net  of  the  amount  of  GST,  except  where  the  amount  of  GST  incurred  is  not 
recoverable from the Australian Taxation Office.  In these circumstances the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of 
the asset or as part of an item of the expense.  Receivables and payables in the balance sheet are shown inclusive of GST. 
Cash flows are presented in the cash flow statement on a gross basis, except for the GST component of investing and financing 
activities, which are disclosed as operating cash flows. 
Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority. 
(m)   Share Based Payment Transactions 
Equity settled transactions 
The Group provides benefits to directors and employees (including senior executives) of the Group in the form of share based 
payments, whereby employees render services in exchange for shares or rights over shares (equity settled transactions). 
The cost of these equity settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments 
at the date at which they are granted.  The fair value of shares is determined by the price on grant date and of options using the 
Black & Scholes model, further details of which are given in Note 17. In valuing equity settled transactions, no account is taken  
of any performance conditions, other than conditions linked to the price of the shares of King River (market conditions) if 
applicable. 

Page 25 

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

3.   SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 
The cost of equity settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in which 
the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully 
entitled to the award (the vesting period). 
The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date reflects (i) the extent 
to which the vesting period has expired and (ii) the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will  
ultimately vest.   No adjustment is  made  for  the  likelihood of  market  performance  conditions  being  met as  the  effect of  these 
conditions  is  included  in  the  determination  of  fair  value  at  grant  date.    The  income  statement  charge  or  credit  for  a  period 
represents the movement in cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that period. 
No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is only conditional upon a 
market condition. 
If the terms of an equity settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had not been modified.  
In  addition,  an  expense  is  recognised  for  any  modification  that  increases  the  total  fair  value  of  the  share  based  payment 
arrangement, or is otherwise beneficial to the employee, as measured at the date of modification. If an equity settled award is 
cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense not yet recognised for the award is recognised 
immediately.  However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award and designated as a replacement award on the date 
that it is granted, the cancelled and new awards are treated as if they were a modification of the original award, as described in  
the  previous  paragraph.  The  dilutive  effect,  if  any,  of  outstanding  options  is  reflected  as  additional  share  dilution  in  the 
computation of diluted earnings per share. 
(n)  Employee Benefits 
Wages, salaries and annual leave  
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits and annual leave expected to be settled within 12 months of 
the reporting date are recognised in other payables in respect of employees’ services up to the reporting date. They are measured 
at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled.  
Long service leave 
The liability for long service leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured as the present value  of 
expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the projected 
unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee, departures, and 
period of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on high quality corporate 
bonds with terms to maturity and currencies that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 
(o)  Contributed Equity 
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown 
in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 
(p)  Earnings Per Share 
Basic earnings per share is calculated as net profit attributable to members of the parent, adjusted to exclude any costs of servicing 
equity (other than dividends), divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element. 
Diluted earnings per share is calculated as net profit attributable to members of the parent, adjusted for: 
• 
• 

costs of servicing equity (other than dividends); 
the after tax effect of dividends and interest associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares that have been recognised as 
expenses; and 
other non discretionary changes in revenues or expenses during the period that would result from the dilution of potential 
ordinary shares;  

• 

divided  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  and  dilutive  potential  ordinary  shares,  adjusted  for  any  bonus 
element.  Losses  have  an  anti-dilutive  effect.  Therefore  the  basic  and  diluted  earnings  for  the  current  and  prior  period  have 
remained the same.  
(q)  Leases 
The determination of whether an arrangement is or contains a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement and requires an 
assessment of whether the fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets and the arrangement 
conveys a right to use the asset.  
(i)   Group as a lessee 
Finance leases, which transfer to the Group substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to ownership of the leased item, are 
capitalised at the inception of the lease at the fair value of the leased asset or, if lower, at the present value of the minimum lease  

Page 26 

 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

3.   SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued 

payments. Lease payments are apportioned between the finance charges and reduction of the lease liability so as to achieve a 
constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance charges are recognised as an expense in profit or loss. 
Capitalised leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset and the lease term if there is no 
reasonable certainty that the Group will obtain ownership by the end of the lease term. 
Operating  lease  payments  are  recognised  as  an  expense  in  the  income  statement  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  lease  term. 
Operating lease incentives are recognised as a liability when received and subsequently reduced by allocating lease payments 
between rental expense and reduction of the liability. 

4.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS  
(a)  Significant accounting judgements 
In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, management has made the following judgements, apart from those 
involving estimations, which have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the consolidated financial statements: 
(i)      Capitalisation of exploration and evaluation expenditure 
Under  AASB  6  Exploration  for  and  Evaluation  of  Mineral  Resources, the  Group  has  the option  to  either  expense  exploration  and 
evaluation expenditure as incurred, or to capitalise such expenditure (provided certain conditions are satisfied).  The Group has 
elected, when the conditions in AASB 6 are met, to capitalise these costs. 
(b)  Significant accounting estimates and assumptions 
The carrying amounts of certain assets and liabilities are often determined based on estimates and assumptions of future events 
and are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimates are  
revised and in any future periods affected.  The key estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material 
adjustment to the carrying amounts of certain assets and liabilities with the next annual reporting period are: 
(i)  Determination of mineral resources and ore reserves 
The  Group’s  policy  for  estimating  its  mineral  resources  and  ore  reserves  requires  that  the  Australian  Code  for  Reporting  of 
Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves 2004 (the ‘JORC code’) be used as a minimum standard.   
The  information  on  mineral  resources  and  ore  reserves  were  prepared  by  or  under  the  supervision  of  Competent  Persons as 
defined in the JORC code.  The amounts presented are based on the mineral resources and ore reserves determined under the 
JORC code. There are numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating mineral resources and ore reserves and assumptions that are 
valid at the time of estimation may change significantly when new information becomes available.   
(ii)  Share based payment transactions 
The Group measures the cost of equity settled transactions with employees and suppliers by reference to the fair value of  the 
equity instrument at the date at which they are granted.  The fair value is determined by using a Black and Scholes model, using 
the assumptions detailed in Note 17. The accounting estimates and assumptions relating to equity settled share based payments 
would  have  no impact on  the carrying  amounts  of the assets and liabilities within  the  next annual  reporting  period  but  may 
impact income and expenses. 
(iii) Impairment of capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure 
The future recoverability of capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is dependent on a number of factors, including 
whether the Group decides to exploit the related lease itself or, if not, whether it successfully recovers the related exploration and 
evaluation  asset  through  sale.  To  the  extent  that  capitalised  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  is  determined  not  to  be 
recoverable in the future, profits and net assets will be reduced in the period in which this determination is made. In addition, 
exploration and evaluation expenditure is capitalised if activities in the area of interest have not yet reached a stage that permits 
a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves. To the extent it is determined in the 
future that this capitalised expenditure should be written off, profits and net assets will be reduced in the period in which this 
determination is made. 

Page 27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

5.  PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION 

Parent 

Current Assets 
Non-current Assets 
Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 
Non-current Liabilities 
Total Liabilities 

Contributed Equity  
Accumulated Losses 
Option Reserve 
Total Equity 

2018 
$ 

7,146,363 
23,980,473 
31,126,836 

435,081 
- 
435,081 

39,618,414 
(10,622,721) 
1,696,062 
30,691,755 

2017 
$ 

596,881 
10,155,196 
10,752,077 

87,803 
- 
87,803 

30,560,864 
(21,423,002) 
1,526,412 
10,664,274 

Profit / (Loss) for the year 
Total Comprehensive loss for the year 

(703,829) 
(703,829) 

(404,835) 
(404,835) 

Guarantees 
As a condition of the Corporations Instrument 2016/785, King River Copper Limited and Speewah Mining Pty Ltd (The “Closed 
Group”) have entered into a deed of cross guarantee. The effect of the deed is that King River Copper Limited has guaranteed to 
pay any deficiency in the event of winding up of the controlled entity or if it does not meet its obligations under the terms of 
overdrafts, loans, leases or other liabilities subject to the guarantee. The controlled entity have also given a similar guarantee in the 
event that King River Copper Limited is wound up or if it does not meet its obligations under the terms of overdrafts, loans, leases 
or other liabilities subject to the guarantee. 

6.  REVENUES AND EXPENSES 
(a)  Revenue 
Interest 

(b)  Other Income 
Research & Development Tax Rebate 

(c)  Expenses 
Depreciation – plant and equipment 

Directors’ and employee benefits expenses: 

- wages and fees 
- superannuation contribution expense 
- share based payments   

(d)  Other administration expenses 
Administration and book keeping fees 
Travel and accommodation 

Advertising and marketing 
Office expenses 
Other expenses 

(e)  Tenement Expenses  

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

931 

453 

151,775 

170,204 

(9,070) 

(15,680) 

(140,374) 
(3,800) 
(169,650) 

(313,824) 

(96,142) 

(20,615) 
(72,753) 
(109,456) 
(73,094) 

(372,060) 

(127,600) 
(3,800) 
- 

(131,400) 

(98,780) 

(15,008) 
(33,000) 
(115,052) 
(43,358) 

(305,198) 

Tenement licence E80/4740 was surrendered as at 24 June 2018. $157,328 are the capitalised tenement costs incurred up until 24 
June 2018 and written off. 

Page 28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

7.   INCOME TAX 
(a) The components of tax expense comprise:  
Current income tax 
Current income tax expense / (benefit) 
Deferred income tax  
Relating to the origination and reversal of temporary differences 
Adjustments in respect of deferred income tax of previous years 

Total income tax expense from continuing operations 

(b) The prima facie tax on profit from ordinary activities before income tax 
is reconciled to the income tax expense as follows: 

Profit / (Loss) Before Income Tax 
Prima facie tax payable on profit from ordinary activities before income tax 
at 27.5% (2017: 27.5%) 

Add:  
Tax Effect of:  
- Movement in deferred tax assets not brought to account 
- Movement in prior year tax losses not brought to account 
- Research and Development adjustment 
- Late Fees 
- Share based payments 
- Donations 
- Tenement write off  
- Superannuation 
- Entertainment 

Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities 
Deferred Tax Assets 

Capital raising costs 
Tax losses 
Less: tax losses foregone in lieu of Exploration Development Incentive claim 
in relation to the 2017 financial year 
Provisions 
Accrued expenses 
DTA to offset DTL 
Deferred tax assets not brought to account 

Deferred Tax Liabilities 

Exploration 
Fixed assets 
Deferred tax assets to offset DTL 

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

(871,803) 

(422,996) 

(239,746) 

(116,324) 

370,397 
(180,264) 
(41,738) 
266 
46,654 
- 
43,265 
805 
721 

- 

85,983 
6,965,495 

(401,906) 
- 
7,904 
(3,372,978) 
(3,284,500) 

159,314 
- 
(46,806) 
46 
- 
275 
- 
2,313 
1,182 

- 

69,390 
6,590,210 

(221,156) 
392 
6,325 
(2,790,265) 
(3,654,897) 

- 

- 

(3,368,462) 
(4,515) 
3,372,978 

- 

(2,788,310) 
(1,955) 
(2,790,265) 

- 

The Company and its subsidiary form a tax consolidated group. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on 
this basis of the formation of a consolidated group. The above DTA amounts are not recognised in the accounts on the basis the 
Company does not meet the DTA recognition test, as profits are not forecast for the period ended 30 June 2018. 

Page 29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                 
                                 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

The  Company  issued  $401,906  (2017:  $221,156)  Exploration  Development  Incentive  (EDI)  tax  credits  to  shareholders  which 
resulted  in  a  reduction  of  the  Company’s  carried  forward  tax  losses  of  $1,461,476  (2017:  $804,202).  The  EDI  enables  eligible 
exploration companies to create exploration credits by giving up a portion of their tax losses from greenfields mineral exploration 
and  distributing  these  exploration  credits  to  equity  shareholders.  Australian  resident  shareholders  that  are  issued  with  an 
exploration  credit  will  be  entitled  to  a  refundable  tax  offset  or  additional  franking  credits.  The  exploration  Company’s  carry 
forward losses are reduced proportionately to reflect the amount of exploration credits created.  

8.  SEGMENT REPORTING 
The Consolidated Entity operates in one geographical area being Australia and one industry, being exploration for the year to 30 
June 2018. The Chief Operating Decision Makers are the Board of Directors and management of the Group. There is only one 
operating segment identified being exploration activities in Australia based on internal reports reviewed by the Chief Operating 
Decision Makers in assessing performance and allocation of resources.  
The  accounting  policies  applied  for  internal  reporting  purposes  are  consistent  with  those  applied  in  the  preparation  of  the 
financial statements.  

Consolidated 

2018 
$   

2017 
$   

9.  LOSS PER SHARE 

Loss used in calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share 

(871,803) 

(422,996) 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of basic 
earnings per share 
Effect of dilution - share options 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares adjusted for effect of dilution 

Number 

Number 

997,835,997 
- 

997,835,997 

649,713,411 
- 

649,713,411 

As at 30 June 2018 the Company has 8,800,000 unlisted Directors’ and Employees Options (2017: 5,550,000) and nil listed 
options on issue. The  listed options expired at 30 June 2018 (2017: 124,410,167 on issue). These options are not considered to 
be dilutive as the conversion of the options to ordinary shares will decrease the loss per share. 

On the 2nd July 2018 the Company issued 60,000,000 ordinary shares at $0.10 for the underwriting commitment of options expired 
on 30 June 2018. On 19 July 2018 the Company issued 412,877,897 free bonus options to all eligible shareholders. Bonus Options 
are exercisable at $0.12 each with an expiry date of 31 July 2020. These shares and options are not considered to be dilutive as the 
issue of the shares and conversion of the options to ordinary shares will decrease the loss per share.  There have been no other 
transactions involving ordinary shares or potential ordinary shares subsequent to the balance date that would significantly change 
the number of ordinary shares or potential ordinary shares outstanding for the reporting period.  

10.  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 
(i)  Cash and cash equivalents balance 

Cash at bank and on hand 

Consolidated 

2018 
$   

2017 
$   

4,619,139 

4,619,139 

715,516 

715,516 

Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates. The Company received Capital Raising Funds 
in advance in the amount of $3,250,000 for the underwriting commitments with unrelated parties for the underwriting of the 
exercise of 30 June 2018 options. These funds are included in the cash and cash equivalents balance. The underwriting shares 
were issued on 3 July 2018. 

Page 30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

10.   (ii) Reconciliation of net loss after tax to net cash flows from operations 

Profit/(Loss) for the year 
Share-based payments 
Depreciation 
Capitalise Exploration Cost written off 
Increase/(decrease) in liabilities: 
 
Net Cash flow used in Operating Activities 

current payables 

11.  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

GST recoverable 
Cash owing from underwriters in relation to 30 June 2018 securities 

(871,803) 
169,650 
9,070 
157,328 

143,632 

(392,123) 

75,568 
2,750,000 

2,825,568 

(422,996) 
- 
15,680 
- 

33,685 

(373,631) 

34,878 
- 

34,878 

(a)  Allowance for impairment loss 
Trade  and  other  receivables  which  are  primarily  from  the  ATO  are  non-interest  bearing  and  are  generally  paid  on  30  day 
settlement terms. $2,750,000 is cash owing for the underwriting commitments with unrelated parties for the underwriting of the 
exercise of 30 June 2018 options. The underwriting shares were issued on 3 July 2018. Trade and other receivables are neither past 
due nor impaired at 30 June 2018 and 30 June 2017. 
(b)  Fair value  
Due to the short term nature of the other receivables, their carrying value is assumed to approximate their fair value 

12. 

 PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

  Cost 
  Accumulated depreciation 

  Net carrying amount 

  At beginning of year, net accumulated depreciation 
  Acquired 
  Disposals 
  Depreciation charge for the year 

  At end of year, net accumulated depreciation 

The useful life of the assets was estimated between 3 and 20 years for 2018.  

13.  DEFERRED EXPLORATION EXPENDITURE 

Costs carried forward in respect of: 
Explorations and Evaluations Phase – At Cost 
Balance at beginning of the year 
Expenditure incurred 
Capitalise Tenement cost written off 

Total Exploration Expenditure 

105,142 
(46,861) 

58,281 

64,143 
3,208 
- 
(9,070) 

58,281 

101,934 
(37,791) 

64,143 

44,828 
34,995 
- 
(15,680) 

64,143 

10,176,360 
2,233,556 
(157,328) 

12,252,588 

8,690,973 
1,485,387 

10,176,360 

The recoupment of costs carried forward in relation to areas of interest in the exploration and evaluation phases are dependent 
on  the  successful  development  and  commercial  exploitation  or  sale  of  the  respective  areas.  As  at  30  June  2018  there  are  no 
indicators of impairment under AASB 6 related to Deferred Exploration Expenditure.  

Consolidated 

2018 
$   

2017 
$   

TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

14. 
Trade payables 
Trade payables and other creditors are non interest bearing and are normally settled on 30 day terms. Due to the short term nature 
of these payables, their carrying value is assumed to approximate their fair value. 

543,263 

133,981 

Page 31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

15.   CONTRIBUTED EQUITY AND RESERVES 
(a) Contributed Equity - Consolidated 

Issued capital at beginning of year as at 1 July 2017 
Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the right to 
dividends 
Movements in ordinary shares on issue 
Issue of Shares – 16 October 2017: Placement 
Issue of Shares – 3 November 2017: Placement 
Issue of Shares – 3 November 2017: Conversion of Outstanding Director Fees 
Issue of Shares –12 December 2017: Placement 
Issue of Shares – 2 February 2018: Placement 
Issue of Shares – Options Exercised before 30 June 2018 
Issue of Shares – 3 July 2018 (30 June 2018 Options) 
Capital Raising Fees net of tax 

2018 

Number 

867,703,934 

$ 

30,560,864 

129,000,000 
71,000,000 
12,774,999 
50,000,000 
40,000,000 
6,711,512 
60,000,000 

645,000 
355,000 
89,425 
550,000 
1,200,000 
671,153 
6,000,000 
(453,028) 

Issued capital at end of year as at 30 June 2018 

1,237,190,445 

39,618,414 

Movement in options on issue 

Number 

Exercise Price 

Listed Options on Issue as at 1 July 2017 
Exercised - on or before 30 June 2018 
Exercised - 3 July 2018 
Exercised - 4 July 2018 
Exercised - 5 July 2018 
Expired - 30 June 2018 

Listed Options on Issue as at 30 June 2018 

Unlisted Options on Issue as at 1 July 2017 

Expired - 30 November 2017 
Issued - 18 January 2018 

Options on Issue as at 30 June 2018 

15. (a) Contributed Equity – Consolidated continued 

Issued capital at beginning of year as at 1 July 2016 
Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the right to 
dividends 

Movements in ordinary shares on issue 
Issued 3rd August 16 for Cash in Share Purchase Plan 
Issued 22nd August 16 for Cash in Placement 
Issued 3rd May 2017 as converted outstanding Directors Fees   
Issued 3rd May 17 for Cash in Placement 
Issued 3rd May 17 for Cash in Share Purchase Plan 
Transaction Costs on Share Issue net of tax 

Issued capital at end of year as at 30 June 2017 

Page 32 

        124,410,168 
(6,711,512) 
(896,117) 
(515,000) 
(26,605) 
(116,260,934) 

- 

10 cents 
10 cents 
10 cents 
10 cents 
10 cents 
10 cents 

- 

5,550,000 

(1,250,000) 
4,500,000 

8,800,000 

3,000,000 @ 10c 
2,550,000 @ 20c 

1,250,000 @ 10c 
4,500,000 @ 10c 

6,250,000 @ 10c 
2,550,000 @ 20c 

2017 

Number 

423,779,657 

$ 

28,367,307 

127,133,897 
48,129,032 
17,520,000 
71,428,572 
179,712,776 
- 

867,703,934 

788,230 
298,400 
87,600 
300,000 
754,793 
(35,466) 

30,560,864 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

Movement in options on issue 

Listed Options on Issue as at 1 July 2016 

Listed Options on Issue as at 30 June 2017 

Unlisted Options on Issue as at 1 July 2016 

Options on Issue as at 30 June 2017 

Number 

Exercise Price 

        124,410,168 

 124,410,168 

10 cents 

10 cents 

3,000,000 @ 10c 
2,550,000 @ 20c 

5,550,000 

5,550,000 

There were no other significant movements in equity after the 2018 reporting period until the lodgement of this report. 

Terms and conditions of contributed equity 
Ordinary shares 
Ordinary shares have the right to receive dividends as declared and, in the event of winding up the Company, to participate 
in the proceeds from the sale of all surplus assets in proportion to the number of and amounts paid up on shares held.  On a 
show of hands, every holder of ordinary shares present at a meeting in person or by proxy is entitled to one vote, and upon a 
poll each share is entitled to one vote. 
As per the Corporations Act 2001 the Company does not have authorised capital and ordinary shares do not have a par value. 

15(b) Reserves 

Reserves 
At 30 June 2015 
Share-based payments  

At 30 June 2016 
Share – based payments 

At 30 June 2017 
Share – based payments 

At 30 June 2018 

  Equity Benefits Reserve 

$ 

1,510,429 
15,983 

1,526,412 
- 

1,526,412 
169,650 

1,696,062 

Nature and Purpose of Equity Benefits Reserve  
This reserve is used to record the value of equity benefits provided to directors, employees and external service providers as 
part of their fees and remuneration. 
During the 2016 year, the following options were issued by the Company: 
- 

1,750,000 unlisted options exercisable at $0.10 on or before 30th November 2018 were issued to contractors and employees 
of the Company. These options all vested immediately. 

During the 2018 year, the following options expired and were issued by the Company:  

- 
- 

1,250,000 unlisted options exercisable at $0.10 expired 30 November 2017.  
4,500,000 unlisted options exercisable at $0.10 on or before 30th June 2020 were issued to contractors and employees of the 
Company. These options all vested immediately. 

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

16.    COMMITMENTS 
(a) Exploration Expenditure Commitment 
In order to maintain the Company’s interest in mining tenements, the Company is committed to meet the minimum 
expenditure conditions under which the tenements were granted. These amounts change annually and are also based on 
whether term of extensions are granted for each tenement.  
Within 1 year 

907,000 

817,112 

Page 33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

17.   SHARE BASED PAYMENTS 
(a)   Recognised share-based payment expenses 
The expense recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income in relation to share-based payments is disclosed in Note 6.  

(b)   General terms of share-based payment plans  
For the year ended 30 June 2018, 4,500,000 unlisted options exercisable at $0.10 on or before 30th June 2020 were issued to 
contractors and employees of the company. These options all vested immediately.  

(c)    Summaries of options granted  
The following table illustrates the number and weighted average exercise prices (WAEP) and movements of share options 
issued during the year to contractors & employees. 

2018 

2017 

Number 

WAEP 

Number 

WAEP 

Options outstanding at the beginning of 
the year 
Granted during the year 
Converted during the year 
Expired during the year 

Outstanding at the end of the year 

Exercisable at the end of the year 

- 

5,550,000 
4,500,000 
- 
(1,250,000) 

8,800,000 

8,800,000 

0.15 
0.10 
- 
0.10 

0.13 

0.13 

5,550,000 
- 
- 
- 

5,550,000 

5,550,000 

0.15 
- 
- 
- 

0.15 

0.15 

There were 8,800,000 options issued or exercisable as at 30 June 2018 (2017: 5,550,000).  
On the 18th January 2018, the Company granted 4,500,000 options over ordinary shares to contractors and employees, with an 
exercise price of $0.10, exercisable until 30th June 2020. All of these options vested immediately. 

(d)  Weighted average remaining contractual life 
The weighted average remaining contractual life for the options outstanding as at 30 June 2018 is 1.40 years (2017: 1.19 years).  
(e)  Range of exercise price and weighted average share price at the date of exercise 
The exercise price for options outstanding at the end of the year was: 

Options 
Class J (1,250,000) 
Class L (2,550,000) 
Class M (1,750,000) 
Class M (4,500,000) 

2018 
- 
0.20 
0.10 
0.10 

2017 
0.10 
0.20 
0.10 
- 

There were no options exercised during the 2018 financial year and Class J 1,250,000 options expired 30 November 2017. 

(f)   Weighted average fair value 
The weighted average fair value of options granted during the year was $0.13 cents. There were no options granted during the 
previous year ended 30 June 2017.  

(g)   Option pricing model 
The fair value of the equity-settled share options granted under the option plan is estimated as at the date of grant using a 
Black-Scholes model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted. 
The following table lists the inputs to the model used for the years ended 30 June 2018. Please note there were no options 
granted during the year ended 30 June 2017: 

Page 34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

Grant Date 

Options Issued 

Volatility (%) 

Risk free interest rate (%) 

Discount rate (%) 

Historic share price previous to grant date (cents) 

Expected life of options (months) 

Options exercise price (cents) 

18 January 
2018 

4,500,000 

176 

2.07 

0.94 

0.05 

20 

10 

The expected life of the options is based on historical data and is not necessarily indicative of exercise patterns that may occur. 
The expected volatility reflects the assumption that the historical volatility is indicative of future trends, which may also not 
necessarily be the actual outcome. No other features of options granted were incorporated into the measurement of fair value. 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

18. 
The Group’s principal financial instruments comprise of cash and short term deposits. The Group has various other financial 
assets and liabilities such as trade receivables and trade payables, which arise directly from its operations.  
Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of measurement 
and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of financial asset, financial liability and equity 
instrument are disclosed in notes 10, 11,  and 14 to the consolidated financial statements. 
The Group manages its exposure to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including commodity risk and interest rate risk), 
credit risk, liquidity risk and cash flow interest rate risk in accordance with the approved Group policies. 
Primary responsibility for the identification and control of financial risks rests with the Board. The Board reviews and agrees 
policies for managing each of the risks identified. 
The Group uses different methods to measure and manage different types of risks to which it is exposed. These include monitoring 
levels of exposure to interest rate and foreign exchange risk and assessment of market forecast for interest rate and  
foreign exchange. The Group manages credit risk by only dealing with recognised, creditworthy, third parties and liquidity risk 
is monitored through the development of future rolling cash flow forecasts. 
Commodity price risk 
The Group’s policy is to sell its commodity products at current market prices.  Once in production the Group expects to have an 
exposure to commodity price risk associated with the production and sale of vanadium and fluorite.  Presently the Group is not 
exposed to commodity price risk. 
Interest rate risk 
The Group’s current exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relate primarily to cash assets rates and is managed 
by the Board in accordance with the approved investment policy. This policy defines maximum exposures and credit  ratings 
limits.  
The Group does not account for fixed rate financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss.  
During the financial year the Group has managed its cash assets by entering into a fixed interest term deposits to maximise its 
cash balance. 
The group does not have any material exposure to interest rate risk as at 30 June 2018. 
Foreign currency risk 
The Group has no material transactional foreign currency exposure.  
Credit risk 
Credit risk arises in the event that counterparty will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument leading to financial 
losses.  The Group is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities, financing activities including deposits with banks and 
receivables. 
The credit risk control procedures adopted by the Group is to assess the credit quality of the institution with whom funds are 
deposited or invested, taking into account its financial position and past experiences.  Investment limits are set in accordance with 
limits set by the Board based on the counterparty credit rating.  The limits are assigned to minimise concentration of risks  and 
mitigate financial loss through potential counterparty failure. The compliance with credit limits is regularly monitored as part of 
day-to-day operations. Any credit concerns are highlighted to senior management. 

Page 35 

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

As the Group is yet to commence mining operations it has no significant exposure to customer credit risk. The maximum exposure 
to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each class of financial assets in the Statement of Financial Position.  

Credit Quality of Financial Assets 

Consolidated as at 30 June 2018 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Other Financial Assets 

AAA 

$ 

- 

- 

Trade and Other Receivables 

75,568 

Consolidated as at 30 June 2017 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Other Financial Assets 

- 

- 

Trade and Other Receivables 

32,955 

S&P Credit rating 

A1+ 

$ 

A1 

$ 

A2 

$ 

4,619,139 

- 

- 

715,516 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Unrated 

$ 

- 

- 

2,750,000 

- 

- 

- 

Liquidity risk 
The responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the Board of Directors.  
The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining sufficient cash to meet the operating requirements of the business and investing 
excess  funds  in  highly  liquid  short  term  investments.    The  Group’s  liquidity  needs  can  be  met  through  a  variety  of  sources, 
including: cash generated from interest accrued on cash balances, short and long term borrowings and issue of equity instruments.  
Alternatives  for  sourcing  our  future  capital  needs  include  our  current  cash  position,  future  operating  cash  flow,  project  debt 
financings and equity raisings. These alternatives are evaluated to determine the optimal mix of capital resources for our capital 
needs.  
As at 30 June 2018 and 30 June 2017, the Group’s financial liabilities have contractual terms of less than 6 months.  
Capital risk management 
The Group’s capital comprises share capital, reserves less accumulated losses  amounting to $19,212,313 at 30 June 2018 (2017: 
$10,856,916). The Group’s capital management objectives are: 
• 
• 
• 

To safeguard the business as a going concern;  
To maximise potential returns for shareholders through minimising dilution; and 
To retain an optimal debt to equity balance in order to minimise the cost of capital. 

The Group may issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debts in order to maintain the optimal capital structure.  

19.  GROUPS INFORMATION 
The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of King River Copper Limited and its subsidiaries: 

Speewah Mining Pty Ltd 
Treasure Creek Pty Ltd (incorporated 11th May 2017) 
Kimberley Gold Pty Ltd (incorporated 12th June 2018) 
Whitewater Minerals Pty Ltd (incorporated 13th June 2018) 

Country of 
Incorporation 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 

% Equity Interest 

2018 
100 
100 
100 
100 

2017 
100 
100 
- 
- 

20.  EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET DATE 
• 

  On the 2nd July 2018 the Company received $2,750,000 for the balance of the underwriting commitments with  unrelated 
parties for the underwriting of the exercise of the 30 June 2018 options. The Company received $3,250,000 in advance (before 
30 June 2018) for the underwriting commitment. On 3 July 2018 the Company issued 60,000,000 ordinary shares at $0.10 for 
the underwriting commitment. At balance date, $6,000,000 in relation to these ordinary shares has been included in Issued 
Capital. 
  On  19  July  2018  the  Company  issued  412,877,897  free  bonus  options  to  all  eligible  shareholders.  Bonus  Options  are 
exercisable at $0.12 each with an expiry date of 31 July 2020. 

• 

Page 36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

• 

  On 13  August  2018  the Company  announced  to  shareholders  that  the  Company  has  embarked  on an  internal  corporate 
restructure. The Mt Remarkable gold discovery and other Western Australian copper/gold tenements and applications held 
outside the boundary of the Speewah Dome will be placed into a new 100% owned subsidiary called Kimberley Gold Pty 
Ltd.  The  existing  subsidiary,  Speewah  Mining  Pty  Ltd,  will  continue  to  own  100%  of  the  Vanadium,  Titanium,  Iron, 
Fluorspar projects. 

There were no other matters or circumstance that arose that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect, the operations 
of King River, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of King River in subsequent years that is not otherwise disclosed 
in the consolidated financial statements. 

21.  AUDITORS’ REMUNERATION 
The auditors of King River are Ernst & Young. 

Amounts received or due and receivable by Ernst & Young for: 
An audit or review of the financial report of the entity  

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

32,240 

2017 
$ 

31,930 

22.  DIRECTORS AND KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES 
There were no changes to Directors and Key Management Personnel between the reporting date and the date the financial report 
was authorised for issue.  

Consolidated 

(a)  Compensation of Directors and Key Management Personnel 

Director and Key Management Personnel 
Short-term 
Post-employment superannuation 
Value of Share based payments 

2018 
$ 

289,153 
10,017 
240,225 

539,395 

2017 
$ 

223,145 
6,967 
87,600 

317,712 

23.   RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 
Australian Heritage Group Pty Ltd (“AHG”), a company of which Mr Anthony Barton, a Director and Mr Greg MacMillan, a 
Director and the Company Secretary, have entered into an occupancy and administration agreement with King River Copper in 
respect  of  providing  occupancy,  administration  and  bookkeeping  services  commencing  March  2009.  The  total  value  of  the 
occupancy and administration services provided by AHG during the year was $72,818 (2017: $93,595). As at 30th June 2018, there 
is nil amount (2017: 22,605) outstanding to pay AHG. All services provided by companies associated with directors were provided 
on commercial terms. 

Mr Anthony Barton, a Director of the Company took  part in Share Purchase Plans purchasing a total of  15,000,000 shares for 
$75,000 and received a total of 4,258,333 shares worth $29,808 as payment of outstanding Directors fees. 

Mr Leonid Charuckyj received 4,258,333 shares worth $29,808 as payment of outstanding Directors fees. 

Mr Greg MacMillan received 4,258,333 shares worth $29,808 as payment of outstanding Directors fees. 

Page 37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ernst & Young 
11 Mounts Bay Road 
Perth  WA  6000  Australia 
GPO Box M939   Perth  WA  6843 

Tel: +61 8 9429 2222 
Fax: +61 8 9429 2436 
ey.com/au 

Independent auditor's report to the members of King River Copper 
Limited 

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of King River Copper Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries 
(collectively the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 
2018, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity 
and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes to the financial statements, 
including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors’ declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, including: 

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 30 June 2018 and of 
its consolidated financial performance for the year ended on that date; and 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial 
Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor 
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting 
Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the 
Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other 
ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.   

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion. 

Material uncertainty related to going concern 

We draw attention to Note 2e in the financial report, which describes events or conditions to indicate that 
a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going 
concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. 

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our 
audit of the financial report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit 
of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not provide a separate 
opinion on these matters. In addition to the matter described in the Material Uncertainty Related to Going 
Concern section, we have determined the matter described below to be the key audit matter to be 
communicated in our report. For the matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter 
is provided in that context. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

PT:CT:KRC:027 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the 
Financial Report section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit 
included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material 
misstatement of the financial report. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures 
performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying 
financial report. 

Why significant 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

As disclosed in Note 13, as at 30 June 2018 the 
Group held exploration and evaluation assets of 
$12,252,588.  

The carrying value of exploration and evaluation 
assets is assessed for impairment by the Group when 
facts and circumstances indicate that the exploration 
and evaluation assets may exceed their recoverable 
amount. 

The determination as to whether there are any 
indicators to require an exploration and evaluation 
asset to be assessed for impairment involves a 
number of judgements, including whether the Group 
has tenure, will be able to perform ongoing 
expenditure and whether there is sufficient 
information for a decision to be made that the area of 
interest is not commercially viable. During the year, 
the Group determined that there had been no 
indicators of impairment. 

We evaluated the Group’s assessment of the carrying value 
of exploration and evaluation assets. In obtaining sufficient 
audit evidence, we: 

•  Considered the Group’s right to explore in the relevant 

exploration area which included obtaining and 
assessing supporting documentation such as license 
agreements 

•  Considered the Group’s intention to carry out 

significant exploration and evaluation activity in the 
relevant exploration area which included assessment of 
the Group’s cash-flow forecast models, enquired with 
senior management and Directors as to the intentions 
and strategy of the Group 

•  Assessed the carrying value of assets where 
exploration results brought into question the 
recoverability of capitalised assets and assessed the 
ability to fund any planned future exploration and 
evaluation activity 

•  Assessed the adequacy of the disclosures in Note 13. 

Information other than the financial report and auditor’s report thereon 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information 
included in the Company’s 2018 Annual Report, but does not include the financial report and our 
auditor’s report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the Remuneration Report and 
our related assurance opinion.   

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, 
in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or 
our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

PT:CT:KRC:027 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for 
such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial 
report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 
error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters relating to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes 
our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit 
conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, 
individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of 
users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional 
judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: 

► 

► 

► 

► 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud 
or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence 
that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a 
material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud 
may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of 
internal control 

Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit 
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an 
opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control 

Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting 
estimates and related disclosures made by the directors 

Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, 
based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or 
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If 
we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s 
report to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to 
modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our 
auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as 
a going concern 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

PT:CT:KRC:027 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
► 

► 

Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the 
disclosures, and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in a 
manner that achieves fair presentation 

Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or 
business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report.  

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the 
audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we 
identify during our audit. 

We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements 
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may 
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. 

From the matters communicated to the directors, we determine those matters that were of most 
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current year and are therefore the key audit 
matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public 
disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should 
not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be 
expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. 

Report on the Audit of the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the directors' report for the year ended 30 June 
2018. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of King River Copper Limited for the year ended 30 June 2018, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the p  reparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an 
opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian 
Auditing Standards. 

Ernst & Young 

Philip Teale 
Partner 
Perth 
27 September 2018 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

PT:CT:KRC:027 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX Additional Information 

Additional information required by the Australian Stock Exchange Limited and not shown elsewhere in this report is as 
follows.  The information is current as at 20th September 2018.  

(a)  Distribution of Equity Securities 

The number of shareholders, by size of holding, in each class of share are: 

1 

1,001 

5,001 

10,001 

100,001 

 

 

 

 

 

1,000 

5,000 

10,000 

100,000 

and over 

Listed Ordinary Shares 

Listed Options 

Number of 
Holders 

Number of 
Shares 

Number of 
Holders 

Number of 
Options 

155 

410 

752 

2,736 

1,430 

5,483 

50,661 

1,520,381 

6,212,163 

116,426,372 

1,114,428,976 

1,238,638,553 

270 

1,311 

746 

1,823 

592 

4,742 

102,854 

3,739,393 

5,581,376 

63,048,556 

340,395,332 

412,867,511 

(b)  Twenty Largest Shareholders 

The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted shares are: 

Listed Ordinary Shares 

Number of 
Shares 

Percentage of 
Shares % 

34,583,147 

29,581,931 

22,454,790 

18,723,275 

17,855,084 

16,796,918 

16,188,318 

15,713,098 

15,552,796 

15,000,000 

13,917,018 

13,663,748 

13,197,459 

11,132,422 

11,046,423 

11,000,000 

10,900,000 

10,391,667 

8,677,091 

8,607,384 

2.79% 

2.39% 

1.81% 

1.51% 

1.44% 

1.36% 

1.31% 

1.27% 

1.26% 

1.21% 

1.12% 

1.10% 

1.07% 

0.90% 

0.89% 

0.89% 

0.88% 

0.84% 

0.70% 

0.69% 

1  UNIVL OIL AUST PL  

2  HSBC CUSTODY NOM AUST LTD 

3 

4 

BNP PARIBAS NOM PL HUB24 

BARTON ANTHONY P + C H > 

5  CITICORP NOM PL 

6 

BARTON ANTHONY P + C H 

7  GDM SVCS PL 

8 

9 

S F MARAVENTANO PL 

BNP PARIBAS NOM PL 

10  LASTING LEGACY PL 

11  BARTON & BARTON PL 

12  OCCASIO HLDGS PL 

13  CARTER KENNETH JON + M E 

14  BARTON CORINNE HEATHER 

15 

J P MORGAN NOM AUST LTD 

16  KING'S RANSOM VIC PL 

17  SESNA PL 

18  TEMTOR PL 

19  GDM SVCS TRUST PL 

20  GDM SVCS SUPER PL 

Page 42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX Additional Information 

(c)  Substantial Shareholders 

The names of substantial shareholders who have notified the Company in accordance with section 671B of the Corporations 
Act 2001 are: 

Mr Anthony Barton and Associates 

(d)  Voting Rights 

Number of Shares 

100,114,702 

Percentage of 
Ordinary Shares % 
8.08% 

All ordinary shares (whether fully paid or not) carry one vote per share without restriction. 

(e) Twenty Largest Quoted Option Holders 

These options all have an exercise price of 10 cents and expire on the 30th June 2018 

Listed Options 

Number of Options  Percentage of 

Options % 

16,527,717 

10,192,851 

7,218,264 

6,777,330 

6,241,092 

5,902,191 

5,598,973 

5,533,334 

5,396,107 

5,237,700 

4,639,006 

4,333,820 

4,050,000 

3,833,556 

3,583,932 

3,333,334 

3,073,929 

2,936,834 

2,892,364 

2,869,128 

4.00% 

2.47% 

1.75% 

1.64% 

1.51% 

1.43% 

1.36% 

1.34% 

1.31% 

1.27% 

1.12% 

1.05% 

0.98% 

0.93% 

0.87% 

0.81% 

0.74% 

0.71% 

0.70% 

0.69% 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

6. 

7. 

8. 

9. 

10. 

11. 

12. 

13. 

14. 

15. 

16. 

UNIVL OIL AUST PL 

HSBC CUSTODY NOM AUST LTD 

BNP PARIBAS NOM PL HUB24 

CITICORP NOM PL 

BARTON ANTHONY P + C H 

BNP PARIBAS NOM PL 

BARTON ANTHONY P + C H 

OCCASIO HLDGS PL 

GDM SVCS PL 

S F MARAVENTANO PL 

BARTON & BARTON PL 

CARTER KENNETH JON + M E 

SESNA PL 

KING'S RANSOM VIC PL 

J P MORGAN NOM AUST LTD 

LEE DENISE LAI 

17.  MARTEN FIONA KAREN 

18. 

19. 

20. 

CHARUCKYJ CHRISTINE MARY 

GDM SVCS TRUST PL 

GDM SVCS SUPER PL 

These options all have an exercise price of 12 cents and expire on the 31 July 2020 

Page 43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX Additional Information 

(f)  Distribution of unquoted option holder numbers 

Category (Size of Holding) 

No of Option Holders 

No of Options 

100,001 and over 

7 

7 

8,800,000 

8,800,000 

(g)   Holders of more than 20% of unquoted options 

There are no holders, holding more than 20% of the unquoted options on issue. 

(h)   On-Market Buyback 

There is no on-market buy-back scheme in operation for the company’s quoted shares or quoted options.  

(i)  Schedule of Mining Tenements 

Area of Interest 

Tenements 

Comments 

Australia – Western Australia 

All of the Tenements are registered in the name of Speewah 
Mining  Pty  Ltd,  a  wholly  owned  subsidiary  of  King  River 
Copper Limited. 

Note:   
M = Mining Lease  
E = Exploration Licence 
L = Miscellaneous Licence 

East Kimberley 
East Kimberley 
East Kimberley 
East Kimberley 
East Kimberley 
East Kimberley 
East Kimberley 
East Kimberley 
East Kimberley 
East Kimberley 
East Kimberley 
East Kimberley 
East Kimberley 
East Kimberley 
East Kimberley 
East Kimberley 
East Kimberley 
East Kimberley 
Tennant Creek  
Tennant Creek 
Tennant Creek 
Tennant Creek 

M80/267 
M80/268 
M80/269 
E80/2863 
E80/3657 
E80/4468 
E80/4741 
E80/4829 
E80/4830 
E80/4831 
E80/4832 
E80/4961 
E80/4962 
E80/4972 
E80/4973 
E80/5007 
L80/43 
L80/47 
EL31617 
EL31619 
EL31624 
EL31626 

Page 44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

The  Board  is  responsible  for  establishing  the  Company’s  corporate  governance  framework.  In  establishing  its  corporate 
governance  framework,  the  Board  has  referred  to  the  3rd  edition  of  the  ASX  Corporate  Governance  Councils’  Corporate 
Governance Principles and Recommendations. 

In accordance  with  ASX  Listing Rule 1.1  Condition 13,  the corporate  governance  statement  discloses  the  extent  to which  the 
Company follows the recommendations. The Company will follow each recommendation where the Board has considered the 
recommendation  to  be  an  appropriate  benchmark  for  its  corporate  governance  practices.  Where  the  Company’s  corporate 
governance practices will follow a recommendation, the Board has made appropriate statements reporting on the adoption of 
the recommendation.  In compliance with the “if not, why not” reporting regime, where, after due consideration, the Company’s 
corporate  governance  practices  will  not  follow  a  recommendation,  the  Board  has  explained  its  reasons  for  not  following  the 
recommendation  and  disclosed  what,  if  any,  alternative  practices  the  Company  will  adopt  instead  of  those  in  the 
recommendation. 

The following governance-related documents can be found on the Company’s website at www.kingrivercopper.com.au under 
the section marked “Corporate Governance”: 

a)  Board Charter; 
b)  Board Performance Evaluation Policy; 
c)  Code of Conduct; 
d)  Audit Committee Charter; 
e)  Remuneration and Nomination Committee Charter; 
f) 
Security Trading Policy; 
g)  Continuous Disclosure Policy; 
h)  Shareholder Communication and Investor Relations Policy; 
i)  Risk Management Policy; and 
j)  Diversity Policy. 

Principle 1: Lay solid foundations for management and oversight 

Recommendation 1.1 

The Company has established the respective roles and responsibilities of its Board and management, and those matters expressly 
reserved to the Board and those delegated to management, and has documented this in its Board Charter. 

The responsibilities of the Board include but are not limited to: 

a) 
b) 
c) 
d) 

setting and reviewing strategic direction and planning; 
reviewing financial and operational performance; 
identifying principal risks and reviewing risk management strategies; and 
considering and reviewing significant capital investments and material transactions. 

In  exercising  its  responsibilities,  the  Board  recognises  that  there  are  many  stakeholders  in  the  operations  of  the  Company, 
including employees, shareholders, co-ventures, the government and the community. 

The  Board  has  delegated  responsibility  for  the  business  operations  of  the  Company  to  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  the 
management team.  The management team, led by the Chief Executive Officer is accountable to the Board. 

Recommendation 1.2 

The Company undertakes appropriate checks before appointing a person, or putting forward to shareholders a candidate for 
election as a director and provides shareholders with all material information in its possession relevant to a decision on whether 
or not to elect a director.   

The checks which are undertaken, and the information provided to shareholders, are set out in the Company’s Remuneration 
and Nomination Committee Charter. 

Recommendation 1.3 

The Company has a written agreement with each of the Directors.  The material terms of any employment, service or consultancy 
agreement the Company, or any of its child entities, has entered into with its Chief Executive Officer, any of its directors, and 
any  other  person  or  entity  who  is  a  related  party  of  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  or  any  of  its  directors  will  be  disclosed  in 
accordance with ASX Listing Rule 3.16.4 (taking into consideration the exclusions from disclosure outlined in that rule). 

Recommendation 1.4 

The Company Secretary is accountable directly to the Board, through the Chair, on all matters to do with the proper functioning 
of the Board.  The Company Secretary is responsible for the application of best practice in corporate governance and also supports 
the effectiveness of the Board by:  

ensuring a good flow of information between the Board, its committees, and Directors; 

a) 
b)  monitoring policies and procedures of the Board; 
c) 

advising the Board through the Chairman of corporate governance policies; and 

Page 45 

 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

d) 

conducting  and  reporting  matters  of  the  Board,  including  the  despatch  of  Board  agendas,  briefing  papers  and 
minutes. 

Recommendation 1.5 

The Company has a Diversity Policy, the purpose of which is: 

a) 

b) 

to  outline  the  Company’s  commitment  to  creating  a  corporate  culture  that  embraces  diversity  and,  in  particular, 
focuses on the composition of its Board and senior management; and 
to  provide  a  process  for  the  Board  to  determine  measurable  objectives  and  procedures  which  the  Company  will 
implement and report against to achieve its diversity goals. 

The Board intends to set measurable objectives for achieving diversity, specifically including gender diversity and will review 
and report on the effectiveness and relevance of these measurable objectives. However, due to the current size of the Board and 
management, these measurable objectives have not yet been set.   

Recommendation 1.6 

The  Chair  will  be  responsible  for  evaluating  the  performance  of  the  Board,  Board  committees  and  individual  directors  in 
accordance with the process disclosed in the Company’s Board performance evaluation policy. 

This policy is to ensure: 
a) 
b) 

individual Directors and the Board as a whole work efficiently and effectively in achieving their functions; 
the  executive  Directors and  key  executives  execute the  Company’s strategy  through  the  efficient and  effective 
implementation of the business objectives; and 
committees  to  which  the  Board  has  delegated  responsibilities  are  performing  efficiently  and  effectively  in 
accordance with the duties and responsibilities set out in the board charter. 

c) 

This policy will be reviewed annually. 

Recommendation 1.7 

The Chief Executive Officer will be responsible for evaluating the performance of the Company’s senior executives in accordance 
with the process disclosed in the Company’s Process for Performance Evaluations, which is currently being developed by the 
Board. 

The Chair will be responsible for evaluating the performance of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer in accordance with the 
process disclosed in the Company’s Process for Performance Evaluations, which is currently being developed by the Board. 

Principle 2: Structure the board to add value 

Recommendation 2.1 

Due to the size of the Board, the Company does not have a separate nomination committee. The roles and responsibilities of a 
nomination committee are currently undertaken by the Board.  

The duties of the full Board in its capacity as a nomination committee are set out in the Company’s Remuneration and Nomination 
Committee Charter which is available on the Company’s website. 

When the Board meets as a remuneration and nomination committee is carries out those functions which are delegated to it in 
the  Company’s  Remuneration  and  Nomination  Committee  Charter.  Items  that  are  usually  required  to  be  discussed  by  a 
Remuneration and Nomination Committee are marked as separate agenda items at Board meetings when required.  

The Board has adopted a Remuneration and Nomination Committee Charter which describes the role, composition, functions 
and responsibilities of a Nomination Committee and is disclosed on the Company’s website. 

Recommendation 2.2 

The mix of skills and diversity which the Board is looking to achieve in its composition is: 

a) 
b) 

a broad range of business experience; and 
technical expertise and skills required to discharge duties. 

Recommendation 2.3 

The  Board  considers  the  independence  of  directors  having  regard  to  the  relationships  listed  in  Box  2.3  of  the  Principles  and 
Recommendations.  

Currently the Board is structured as follows: 

a)  Anthony Barton (Chairman and Director) appointed 24 May 2007; 
b)  Greg MacMillan (Director) appointed 2 July 2014; and 
c)  Leonid Charuckyj (Non Executive Director) appointed 13 December 2011. 

Mr Barton & Mr MacMillan are not considered independent as Mr Barton is a substantial shareholder of the Company and Mr 

Page 46 

 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

MacMillan is Company Secretary they are also directors and shareholders of Australian Heritage Group Pty Ltd, a provider of 
professional services to the Company. 

Mr Leonid Charuckyj is an independent director. 

Recommendation 2.4 

As noted above the board is not made up of a majority of independent directors, however the company has also adopted certain 
procedures intended to ensure independent decision making occurs where a conflict of interest may arise.  

Recommendation 2.5 

As noted above Mr Barton is not an independent Chairman.  Mr Barton is considered to be the most appropriate person to Chair 
the Board because of his public company experience. 

Recommendation 2.6 

It is a policy of the Company, that new Directors undergo an induction process in which they are given a full briefing on the 
Company.  Where  possible  this  includes  meetings  with  key  executives,  tours  of  the  premises,  an  induction  package  and 
presentations. 

In  order  to  achieve  continuing  improvement  in  Board  performance,  all  Directors  are  encouraged  to  undergo  continual 
professional development. Specifically, Directors are provided with the resources and training to address skills gaps where they 
are identified. 

Principle 3: Act ethically and responsibly 

Recommendation 3.1 

The Company is committed to promoting good corporate conduct grounded by strong ethics and responsibility. The Company 
has established a Code of Conduct (Code), which addresses matters relevant to the Company’s legal and ethical obligations to 
its stakeholders. It may be amended from time to time by the Board, and is disclosed on the Company’s website. 

The Code applies to all Directors, employees, contractors and officers of the Company. 

The Code will be formally reviewed by the Board each year. 

Principle 4: Safeguard integrity in corporate reporting 

Recommendation 4.1 

Due to the size of the Board, the Company does not have a separate Audit Committee. The roles and responsibilities of an audit 
committee are undertaken by the Board. 

The  full  Board  in  its  capacity  as  the  audit  committee  is  responsible  for  reviewing  the  integrity  of  the  Company’s  financial 
reporting  and  overseeing  the  independence  of  the  external  auditors.  The  duties  of  the  full  Board  in  its  capacity  as  the  audit 
committee are set out in the Company’s Audit Committee Charter which is available on the Company’s website. 

When the Board meets as an audit committee is carries out those functions which are delegated to it in the Company’s Audit 
Committee Charter.  Items that are usually required to be discussed by an Audit Committee are marked as separate agenda items 
at Board meetings when required.  

The Board is responsible for the initial appointment of the external auditor and the appointment of a new external auditor when 
any vacancy arises. Candidates for the position of external auditor must demonstrate complete independence from the Company 
through the engagement period. The Board may otherwise select an external auditor based on criteria relevant to the Company's 
business and circumstances. The performance of the external auditor is reviewed on an annual basis by the Board. 

The Board has adopted an Audit Committee Charter which describes the role, composition, functions and responsibilities of the 
Audit Committee and is disclosed on the Company’s website. 

Recommendation 4.2 

Before the Board approves the Company financial statements for each financial period it will receive from the Chief Executive 
Officer and the Chief Financial Officer or equivalent a declaration that, in their opinion, the financial records of the Company for 
the relevant financial period have been properly maintained and that the financial statements for the relevant financial period 
comply with the appropriate accounting standards and give a true and fair view of the financial position and performance of the 
Company and the consolidated entity and that the opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound system of risk management 
and internal control which is operating effectively.   

Recommendation 4.3 

Under  section  250RA  of  the  Corporations  Act,  the  Company’s  auditor  is  required  to  attend  the  Company’s  annual  general 
meeting at which the audit report is considered, and does not arrange to be represented by a person who is a suitably qualified 
member of the audit team that conducted the audit and is in a position to answer questions about the audit.  Each year, the 

Page 47 

 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Company  will  write  to  the  Company’s  auditor  to  inform  them  of  the  date  of  the  Company’s  annual  general  meeting.    In 
accordance with section 250S of the Corporations Act, at the Company’s annual general meeting where the Company’s auditor 
or their representative is at the meeting, the Chair will allow a reasonable opportunity for the members as a whole at the meeting 
to ask the auditor (or its representative) questions relevant to the conduct of the audit; the preparation and content of the auditor’s 
report;  the  accounting  policies  adopted  by  the  Company  in  relation  to  the  preparation  of  the  financial  statements;  and  the 
independence of the auditor in relation to the conduct of the audit. The Chair will also allow a reasonable opportunity for the 
auditor (or their representative) to answer written questions submitted to the auditor under section 250PA of the Corporations 
Act.   

Principle 5: Make timely and balanced disclosure 

Recommendation 5.1 

The Company is committed to: 

a) 

b) 

ensuring that shareholders and the market are provided with full and timely information about its activities; 

complying with the continuous disclosure obligations contained in the Listing Rules and the applicable sections 
of the Corporations Act; and 

c)  providing  equal  opportunity  for  all  stakeholders  to  receive  externally  available  information  issued  by  the 

Company in a timely manner. 

The Company has adopted a Disclosure Policy, which is disclosed on the Company’s website.  The Disclosure Policy sets out 
policies and procedures for the Company’s compliance with its continuous disclosure obligations under the ASX Listing Rules, 
and addresses financial markets communication, media contact and continuous disclosure issues. It forms part of the Company’s 
corporate policies and procedures and is available to all staff. 

The Company Secretary manages the policy. The policy will develop over time as best practice and regulations change and the 
Company Secretary will be responsible for communicating any amendments. This policy will be reviewed by the Board annually. 

Principle 6: Respect the rights of security holders 

Recommendation 6.1 

The Company provides information about itself and its governance to investors via its website at www.kingrivercopper.com.au.  
The Company is committed to maintaining a Company website with general information about the Company and its operations 
and information specifically targeted at keeping the Company’s shareholders informed about the Company. In particular, where 
appropriate, after confirmation of receipt by ASX, the following will be posted to the Company website: 

relevant announcements made to the market via ASX; 

investment updates; 

a) 
b)  media releases; 
c) 
d)  Company presentations and media briefings; 
e) 
f) 

copies of press releases and announcements for the preceding three years; and 
copies of annual and half yearly reports including financial statements for the preceding three years. 

Recommendation 6.2 

The  Company  has  a  Shareholder  Communication  and  Investor  Relations  Policy  which  aims  to  ensure  that  Shareholders  are 
informed of all major developments of the Company.   The policy is disclosed on the Company’s website. 

Information is communicated to Shareholders via: 

reports to Shareholders; 

a) 
b)  ASX announcements; 
c) 
d) 

annual general meetings; and 
the Company website. 

This Shareholder Communication and Investor Relations policy will be formally reviewed by the Board each year. While the 
Company  aims  to  provide  sufficient  information  to  Shareholders  about  the  Company  and  its  activities,  it  understands  that 
Shareholders may have specific questions and require additional information. To ensure that Shareholders can obtain all relevant 
information to assist them in exercising their rights as Shareholders, the Company has made available a telephone number and 
relevant contact details (via the website) for Shareholders to make their enquiries. 

Recommendation 6.3 

The Board encourages full participation of Shareholders at meetings to ensure a high level of accountability and identification 
with the Company’s strategies and goals. 

However, due to the size and nature of the Company, the Board does not consider a policy outlining the policies and processes 
that it has in place to facilitate and encourage participating at meetings of shareholders to be appropriate at this stage. 

Page 48 

 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Recommendation 6.4 

Shareholders are  given the option  to  receive communications  from, and  send  communication  to,  the  Company and  its  share 
registry electronically.  To ensure that shareholders can obtain all relevant information to assist them in exercising their rights as 
shareholders, the Company has made available a telephone number and relevant contact details (via the website) for shareholders 
to make their enquiries. 

Principle 7: Recognise and manage risk 

Recommendation 7.1 

Due to the size of the Board, the Company does not have a separate Risk Committee. The Board is responsible for the oversight 
of the Company’s risk management and control framework. 

When  the  Board  meets  as  a  risk  committee  is  carries  out  those  functions  which  are  delegated  to  it  in  the  Company’s  Risk 
Committee Charter. Items that are usually required to be discussed by a Risk Committee are marked as separate agenda items at 
Board meetings when required.   

The Board has adopted a Risk Committee Charter which describes the role, composition, functions and responsibilities of the 
Risk Committee and is disclosed on the Company’s website. 

The Board has adopted a Risk Management Policy, which is disclosed on the Company’s website.  Under the policy, responsibility 
and  control  of  risk  management  is  delegated  to  the  appropriate  level  of  management  within  the  Company  with  the  Chief 
Executive Officer having ultimate responsibility to the Board for the risk management and control framework. 

The risk management system covers: 

a) 
b) 
c) 
d) 

operational risk; 
financial reporting; 
compliance / regulations; and 
system / IT process risk. 

Recommendation 7.2 

The Board will review the Company’s risk management framework annually to satisfy itself that it continues to be sound, to 
determine whether there have been any changes in the material business risks the Company faces and to ensure that the Company 
is operating within the risk appetite set by the Board. 

Arrangements put in place by the Board to monitor risk management include, but are not limited to: 

a)  monthly reporting to the Board in respect of operations and the financial position of the Company; and 
b)  quarterly rolling forecasts prepared; 

Recommendation 7.3 

The Company does not have, and does not intend to establish, an internal audit function.  To evaluate and continually improve 
the effectiveness of the Company’s risk management and internal control processes, the Board relies on ongoing reporting and 
discussion of the management of material business risks as outlined in the Company’s Risk Management Policy. 

Recommendation 7.4 

Given the speculative nature of the Company’s business, it is subject to general risks and certain specific risks.  .  

The Company has identified those economic, environmental and/or social sustainability risks to which it has a material exposure, 
and disclosed how it intends to manage those risks. 

Principle 8: Remunerate fairly and responsibly 

Recommendation 8.1 

Due to the size of the Board, the Company does not have a separate remuneration committee. The roles and responsibilities of a 
remuneration committee are currently undertaken by the Board. 

The  duties  of  the  full  board  in  its  capacity  as  a  remuneration  committee  are  set  out  in  the  Company’s  Remuneration  and 
Nomination Committee Charter which is available on the Company’s website 

When the Board meets as a remuneration committee is carries out those functions which are delegated to it in the Company’s 
Remuneration  and  Nomination  Committee  Charter.    Items  that  are  usually  required  to  be  discussed  by  a  Remuneration 
Committee are marked as separate agenda items at Board meetings when required.  

The Board has adopted a Remuneration and Nomination Committee Charter which describes the role, composition, functions 
and responsibilities of the Remuneration Committee and is disclosed on the Company’s website. 

Recommendation 8.2 

Details of the Company’s policies on remuneration will be set out in the Company’s ”Remuneration Report” in each Annual 

Page 49 

 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Report published by the Company.  This disclosure will include a summary of the Company’s policies regarding the deferral of 
performance-based  remuneration  and  the  reduction,  cancellation  or  clawback  of  the  performance-based  remuneration  in  the 
event of serious misconduct or a material misstatement in the Company’s financial statements. 

Recommendation 8.3 

The  Company’s  Security  Trading  Policy  includes  a  statement  on  the  Company’s  policy  on  prohibiting  participants  in  the 
Company’s Employee Incentive Plan entering into transactions (whether through the use of derivatives or otherwise) which limit 
the economic risk of participating in the Employee Incentive Plan.   

Security Trading Policy  

a) 

In accordance with ASX Listing Rule 12.9, the Company has adopted a trading policy which sets out the following information: 
closed  periods  in  which  directors,  employees  and  contractors  of  the  Company  must  not  deal  in  the  Company’s 
securities; 
trading in the Company’s securities which is not subject to the Company’s trading policy; and 
the procedures for obtaining written clearance for trading in exceptional circumstances. 

b) 
c) 

The Company’s Security Trading Policy is available on the Company’s website.  

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