SECURITIES & EXCHANGE COMMISSION EDGAR FILING
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC.
Form: 10-K
Date Filed: 2011-03-31
Corporate Issuer CIK: 33992
KINS
Symbol:
6411
SIC Code:
12/31
Fiscal Year End:
© Copyright 2014, Issuer Direct Corporation. All Right Reserved. Distribution of this document is strictly prohibited, subject to the
terms of use.
United States Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
(Mark One)
(x)
ANNUAL REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010
( )
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO
Commission File
Number 0-1665
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
36-2476480
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
1154 Broadway, Hewlett, New York
(Address of principal executive offices)
11557
(Zip Code)
(516) 374-7600
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Name of each exchange on which
registered
NASDAQ
Common Stock
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes __ No X
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act. Yes __
No X
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has
been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No __
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive
Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter
period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes __ No __
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be
contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this
Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. __
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting
company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer”” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer __
Accelerated filer __
Non-accelerated __ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company X
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes __ No X
As of June 30, 2010, the aggregate market value of the registrant’s common stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant was $5,991,672
based on the closing sale price as reported on the NASDAQ Capital Market. As of March 30, 2011, there were 3,838,386 shares of
common stock outstanding.
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
None
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
INDEX
Page No.
Forward-Looking Statements
PART I
Item 1.
Item 1A.
Item 1B.
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
PART II
Item 5.
Business.
Risk Factors.
Unresolved Staff Comments.
Properties.
Legal Proceedings.
Reserved.
Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity
Securities.
Selected Financial Data.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.
Controls and Procedures.
Other Information.
Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.
Executive Compensation.
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.
Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.
Item 6.
Item 7.
Item 7A.
Item 8.
Item 9.
Item 9A.
Item 9B.
PART III
Item 10.
Item 11.
Item 12.
Item 13.
Item 14.
PART IV
Item 15.
Signatures
1
2
16
16
16
16
16
17
18
18
42
42
42
42
44
45
49
52
54
58
60
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Forward-Looking Statements
PART I
This Annual Report contains forward-looking statements as that term is defined in the federal securities laws. The events described
in forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report may not occur. Generally these statements relate to business plans or
strategies, projected or anticipated benefits or other consequences of our plans or strategies, projected or anticipated benefits from
acquisitions to be made by us, or projections involving anticipated revenues, earnings or other aspects of our operating results. The words
“may,” “will,” “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “project,” “plan,” “intend,” “estimate,” and “continue,” and their opposites and similar
expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. We caution you that these statements are not guarantees of future
performance or events and are subject to a number of uncertainties, risks and other influences, many of which are beyond our control, that
may influence the accuracy of the statements and the projections upon which the statements are based. Factors which may affect our
results include, but are not limited to, the risks and uncertainties discussed in Item 7 of this Annual Report under “Factors That May Affect
Future Results and Financial Condition”.
Any one or more of these uncertainties, risks and other influences could materially affect our results of operations and whether
forward-looking statements made by us ultimately prove to be accurate. Our actual results, performance and achievements could differ
materially from those expressed or implied in these forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any
forward-looking statements, whether from new information, future events or otherwise.
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ITEM 1. BUSINESS.
(a) Business Development
General
As used in this Annual Report on Form 10-K (the “Annual Report”), references to the “Company”, “we”, “us”, or “our” refer to
Kingstone Companies, Inc. (“Kingstone”) and its subsidiaries.
On July 1, 2009, we completed the acquisition of 100% of the issued and outstanding common stock of Kingstone Insurance
Company (“KICO”) (formerly known as Commercial Mutual Insurance Company (“CMIC”)) pursuant to the conversion of CMIC from an
advance premium cooperative to a stock property and casualty insurance company. Pursuant to the plan of conversion, we acquired a 100%
equity interest in KICO in consideration for the exchange of $3,750,000 principal amount of surplus notes of CMIC. In addition, we forgave
all accrued and unpaid interest of approximately $2,246,000 on the surplus notes as of the date of conversion.
Effective July 1, 2009, we commenced offering property and casualty insurance products to small businesses and individuals in New
York State through our subsidiary, KICO. The effect of the KICO acquisition is only included in our results of operations and cash flows for
the period from July 1, 2009 (the KICO acquisition date) through December 31, 2010. Accordingly, discussions for the year ended
December 31, 2010 will pertain for the entire period. For the year ended December 31, 2009, discussions pertaining to KICO will only
include the six months ended December 31, 2009.
Until December 2008, our continuing operations primarily consisted of the ownership and operation of 19 insurance brokerage and
agency storefronts, including 12 Barry Scott locations in New York State, three Atlantic Insurance locations in Pennsylvania, and four
Accurate Agency locations in New York State. In December 2008, due to declining revenues and profits, we made a decision to restructure
our network of retail offices (the “Retail Business”). The plan of restructuring called for the closing of seven of our least profitable locations
during December 2008 and the sale of the remaining 19 Retail Business locations. On April 17, 2009, we sold substantially all of the assets,
including the book of business, of the 16 remaining Retail Business locations that we owned in New York State (the “New York Sale”).
Effective June 30, 2009, we sold all of the outstanding stock of the subsidiary that operated our three remaining Retail Business locations in
Pennsylvania (the “Pennsylvania Sale”). As a result of the restructuring in December 2008, the New York Sale on April 17, 2009 and the
Pennsylvania Sale effective June 30, 2009, our Retail Business has been presented as discontinued operations and prior periods have been
restated. See “Recent Developments – Developments During 2009 – Sale of Businesses - New York Locations; and - Pennsylvania
Locations.”
Through April 30, 2009, we received fees from 33 franchised locations in connection with their use of the DCAP name. Effective
May 1, 2009, we sold all of the outstanding stock of the subsidiaries that operated our DCAP franchise business. As a result of the sale, our
franchise business has been presented as discontinued operations and prior periods have been restated. See “Recent Developments -
Developments During 2009 - Sale of Businesses - Franchise Business.”
Recent Developments
Developments During 2010
· Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Stock Exchanged for Common Stock
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In accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United Sates of America (“GAAP”) for accounting for certain
financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity, our mandatorily redeemable preferred stock had been reported as a
liability of $1,299,231 on December 31, 2009. Effective June 30, 2010, we issued 787,409 shares of Common Stock in exchange for 1,299
shares of our outstanding mandatorily redeemable Series E Preferred Stock. The value of the exchanged Series E Preferred Stock was
approximately $1,299,231. The effective price for the exchange was $1.65 per share of Common Stock, which was approximately equal to
the fair value of the common stock issued. For the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, the preferred dividends have been classified
as interest expense of $74,706 and $127,158, respectively.
Notes Payable
From June 2009 through December 2009, we borrowed an aggregate of $1,050,000 (including $585,000 payable from related
parties) and issued promissory notes in such aggregate principal amount (the “2009 Notes”). The 2009 Notes provide for interest at the rate
of 12.625% per annum and are payable on July 10, 2011. The 2009 Notes are prepayable by us without premium or penalty; provided,
however, that, under any circumstances, the holders of the 2009 Notes are entitled to receive an aggregate of six months interest from the
issue date of the 2009 Notes with respect to the amount prepaid. Between January 2010 and March 26, 2010, we borrowed an additional
$400,000 (including $200,000 from related parties) on the same terms as provided for in the 2009 Notes.
Developments During 2009
· Acquisition of Kingstone Insurance Company
Effective July 1, 2009, CMIC converted from an advance premium cooperative to a stock property and casualty insurance
company. Upon the effectiveness of the conversion, CMIC’s name was changed to Kingstone Insurance Company . Pursuant to the plan of
conversion, we acquired a 100% equity interest in KICO in consideration of the exchange of our $3,750,000 principal amount of surplus
notes of CMIC. In addition, we forgave all accrued and unpaid interest of $2,246,000 on the surplus notes as of the date of exchange. On
July 1, 2009, we changed our name from DCAP Group, Inc. to Kingstone Companies, Inc. See Item 13 of this Annual Report for additional
information pertaining to the acquisition of KICO.
· Sale of Businesses
New York Locations
On April 17, 2009, we sold substantially all of the assets, including the book of business, of the 16 Retail Business locations that
we owned in New York State (the “New York Assets”). The purchase price for the New York Assets was approximately $2,337,000, of which
approximately $1,786,000 was paid at closing. Promissory notes in the aggregate approximate original principal amount of $551,000 (the
“New York Notes”) were also delivered at the closing. In 2010, the repayment terms of the New York Notes were amended. All payments
under the amended New York Notes have been paid in accordance with their terms. As of December 31, 2010, the New York Notes, as
amended, are payable in monthly installments of varying payments that average approximately $28,000 each between January 31, 2011
and July 31, 2011, and provide for interest at the rate of 12.625% per annum. As additional consideration, we received through September
30, 2010 an amount equal to 60% of the net commissions derived from the book of business of six retail locations that we closed in
2008. See Item 7 of this Annual Report.
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Pennsylvania Locations
Effective June 30, 2009, we sold all of the outstanding stock of the subsidiary that operated our three remaining Pennsylvania
stores (the “Pennsylvania Stock”). The purchase price for the Pennsylvania Stock was approximately $397,000 which was paid by delivery
of two promissory notes (the “Pennsylvania Notes”), one in the approximate principal amount of $238,000 and payable with interest at the
rate of 9.375% per annum in 120 equal monthly installments, and the other in the approximate principal amount of $159,000 and payable
with interest at the rate of 6% per annum in 60 monthly installments commencing August 10, 2011 (with interest only being payable prior to
such date). As of December 31, 2010, all payments due under the Pennsylvania Notes were paid in accordance with their terms. See Item
7 of this Annual Report.
Franchise Business
Effective May 1, 2009, we sold all of the outstanding stock of the subsidiaries that operated our DCAP franchise business. The
purchase price for the stock was $200,000 which was paid by delivery of a promissory note in such principal amount (the “Franchise
Note”). The Franchise Note is payable in installments of $50,000 on May 15, 2009 (which was paid), $50,000 on May 1, 2010 (which was
paid) and $100,000 on May 1, 2011 and provides for interest at the rate of 5.25% per annum. See Items 7 and 13 of this Annual Report.
· Redemption and Exchange of Debt
· Accurate Acquisition
On April 17, 2009, we paid the balance of the note payable incurred in connection with our purchase of the Accurate agency
business.
· Notes Payable
In August 2008, the holders of $1,500,000 outstanding principal amount of notes payable (the “Notes Payable”) agreed to extend
the maturity date of the debt from September 30, 2008 to the earlier of July 10, 2009 or 90 days following the conversion of CMIC to a stock
property and casualty insurance company and the issuance to us of a controlling interest in CMIC (subject to acceleration under certain
circumstances). In exchange for this extension, the holders were entitled to receive an aggregate incentive payment equal to $10,000 times
the number of months (or partial months) the debt was outstanding after September 30, 2008 through the maturity date. The agreement
provided that, if a prepayment of principal reduced the debt below $1,500,000, the incentive payment for all subsequent months would be
reduced in proportion to any such reduction to the debt. The agreement also provided that the aggregate incentive payment was due upon
full repayment of the debt.
On May 12, 2009, three of the holders exchanged an aggregate of $519,231 of Notes Payable principal for Series E preferred
shares having an aggregate redemption amount equal to such aggregate principal amount of notes (see discussion below). Concurrently,
we paid $49,543 to the three holders, which amount represents all accrued and unpaid interest and incentive payments through the date of
exchange. In addition, on May 12, 2009, we prepaid $686,539 in principal of the Notes Payable to the five remaining holders of the notes,
together with $81,200, which amount represents accrued and unpaid interest and incentive payments on such prepayment.
On June 29, 2009, we prepaid the remaining $294,230 in principal of the Notes Payable, together with $19,400, which amount
represents accrued and unpaid interest and incentive payments on such prepayment.
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From June 2009 through December 2009, we borrowed an aggregate $1,050,000 and issued promissory notes in such aggregate
principal amount (the “2009 Notes”). The 2009 Notes provide for interest at the rate of 12.625% per annum and are payable on July 10,
2011. The 2009 Notes are prepayable by us without premium or penalty; provided, however, that, under any circumstances, the holders of
the 2009 Notes are entitled to receive an aggregate of six months interest from the issue date of the 2009 Notes with respect to the amount
prepaid. See Items 7 and 13 of this Annual Report.
· Exchange of Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Stock
Effective May 12, 2009, the holder of our Series D preferred shares exchanged such shares for an equal number of shares of
Series E preferred shares which were mandatorily redeemable on July 31, 2011 (as compared to July 31, 2009 for the Series D preferred
shares). The Series E preferred shares provided for dividends at the rate of 11.5% per annum (as compared to 10% per annum for the
Series D preferred shares) and a conversion price of $2.00 per share (as compared to $2.50 per share for the Series D preferred
shares). Further, the two series differed in that our obligation to redeem the Series E preferred shares was not accelerated based upon a
sale of substantially all of our assets or certain of our subsidiaries (as compared to the Series D preferred shares which provided for such
acceleration) and our obligation to redeem the Series E preferred shares was not secured by the pledge of the outstanding stock of our
subsidiary, AIA-DCAP Corp. (as compared to the Series D preferred shares which provided for such pledge). See Items 7 and 13 of this
Annual Report.
(b)
Business
Property and Casualty Insurance
Overview
Generally, property and casualty insurance companies write insurance policies in exchange for premiums paid by their customers (the
“insured”). An insurance policy is a contract between the insurance company and the insured where the insurance company agrees to pay
for losses suffered by the insured that are covered under the contract. Such contracts often are subject to subsequent legal interpretation by
courts, legislative action and arbitration. Property insurance generally covers the financial consequences of accidental losses to the insured’s
property, such as a home and the personal property in it, or a business’ building, inventory and equipment. Casualty insurance (often
referred to as liability insurance) generally covers the financial consequences of a legal liability of an individual or an organization resulting
from negligent acts and omissions causing bodily injury and/or property damage to a third party. Claims on property coverage generally are
reported and settled in a relatively short period of time, whereas those on casualty coverage can take years, even decades, to settle.
KICO derives substantially all of its revenues from earned premiums, ceding commissions from quota share reinsurance, investment
income and net realized and unrealized gains and losses on investment securities. Earned premiums represent premiums received from
insureds, which are recognized as revenue over the period of time that insurance coverage is provided (i.e., ratably over the life of the
policy). A significant period of time normally elapses between the receipt of insurance premiums and the payment of insurance claims.
During this time, KICO invests the premiums, earns investment income and generates net realized and unrealized investment gains and
losses on investments.
Insurance companies incur a significant amount of their total expenses from policyholder losses, which are commonly referred to as
claims. In settling policyholder losses, various loss adjustment expenses (“LAE”) are incurred such as insurance adjusters’ fees and litigation
expenses. In addition, insurance companies incur policy acquisition expenses, such as commissions paid to producers and premium taxes,
and other expenses related to the underwriting process, including their employees’ compensation and benefits.
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The key measure of relative underwriting performance for an insurance company is the combined ratio. An insurance company’s
combined ratio under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) is calculated by adding the ratio of incurred
loss and LAE to earned premiums (the “loss and LAE ratio”) and the ratio of policy acquisition and other underwriting expenses to earned
premiums (the “expense ratio”). A combined ratio under 100% indicates that an insurance company is generating an underwriting profit.
However, when considering investment income and investment gains or losses, insurance companies operating at a combined ratio of
greater than 100% can be profitable.
General
Effective July 1, 2009, with the acquisition of KICO, substantially all of our continuing operations consists of underwriting property
and casualty insurance. KICO is a medium-sized multi-line regional property and casualty insurance company writing business exclusively
through independent agents and brokers (“producers”). We are licensed to write insurance in the state of New York. In February 2011,
KICO’s application for an insurance license to write business in the state of Pennsylvania was approved, however, we have not commenced
writing business in Pennsylvania. KICO provides direct markets to small to medium-sized producers located primarily in the New York City
area, also known as Downstate New York.
KICO’s competitive advantage in the marketplace is the service it provides to its producers, policyholders and claimants. Our
insurance producers value their relationship with us since they receive excellent, consistent personal service coupled with competitive rates
and commission levels. We believe there are many producers looking for an insurer like KICO, which offers the producer a potential for
growth and good service. KICO consistently is rated above average in the important areas of underwriting, claims handling and service to
producers. We believe that the excellent service we provide to our producers, policyholders and claimants provides a foundation for growth.
In 2010, in a company performance survey conducted by the Professional Insurance Agents of New York and New Jersey (“PIA”), KICO
was rated the top performer by PIA members in New York.
We have developed online application raters and inquiry systems for our personal lines and commercial automobile
products. Substantially all of our personal lines are underwritten using this tool which has increased our productivity in customer service
hours and data input as we have grown. We plan to expand a similar online capability for our other lines of business.
Underwriting and Claims Management Philosophy
Our underwriting philosophy is to be conservative in the approach to risks that we write. We monitor results on a regular basis and
all of our producers are reviewed by management on a quarterly basis. In general, we try to avoid severity by writing at lower liability limits
when possible.
We believe our rates are competitive with other carriers’ rates in our markets. We believe that consistency and the reliable
availability of our insurance products is important to our producers. We do not seek to grow by competing based solely upon price. We
seek to develop long term relationships with our select producers who understand and appreciate the conservative consistent path we have
chosen. We carefully underwrite all of our business utilizing the CLUE database, motor vehicle reports, credit reports, physical inspection of
risks and other underwriting software. In the event that a material misrepresentation is discovered in the underwriting process, the policy is
voided. If a material misrepresentation is discovered after a claim is presented, we deny the claim. We write homeowners and dwelling fire
business in New York City and Long Island and are cognizant of our exposure to hurricanes. We have mitigated this risk by adding
mandatory hurricane deductibles to all policies. Our claim and underwriting expertise enables us to write personal lines business in all areas
of New York City and Long Island at a profit.
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Product Lines
Our product lines include the following:
Personal lines - Our principal line of business is personal lines consisting of homeowners, dwelling fire, 3-4 family dwelling package,
condominium, renters, mechanical breakdown and personal umbrella policies.
Commercial automobile – Our commercial automobile policies consist primarily of vehicles weighing less than 50,000 pounds
owned by small contractors and artisans.
For-hire vehicle physical damage only policies - These policies are designed for newer vehicles utilized as black cars (limousines
under 2 years old), silver cars (limousines 2 to 4 years old), yellow taxicabs and car service vehicles. No vehicle older than 4 years is written
in the program.
Private passenger physical damage - We are currently writing policies for private passenger physical damage coverage under a
unique product called Basic Auto. We also write a standard physical damage only product (“PDO”). These products are designed to be
companion products with a New York Automobile Insurance Plan liability policy that is sold to insureds who are unable to obtain automobile
insurance coverage in the voluntary market.
General liability policies - We commenced writing business owners policies (“BOP”) in 2008. The BOP business consists primarily of
small business retail risks without a cooking or residential exposure. In June 2009, we commenced writing artisan’s liability policies. In
November 2010, we commenced writing Special Multi-Peril liability policies as an option for commercial properties ineligible for our BOP due
to risks exceeding the BOP limits or risk classifications not covered under BOP.
Canine legal liability policies - We commenced writing this innovative program in September 2009. These policies cover bodily
injury, property damage and medical payments for damages caused by the insured’s dog.
Distribution
We generate business through independent retail and wholesale agents and brokers whom we refer to collectively as producers.
These producers sell policies for KICO as well as for other insurance companies. We carefully select our producers by evaluating several
factors such as their need for our products, premium production potential, loss history with other insurance companies that they represent,
product and market knowledge, and the size of the agency.
We manage the results of our producers through periodic reviews of volume and profitability. We continuously monitor the
performance of our producers by assessing leading indicators and metrics that signal the need for corrective action. Corrective action may
include increased frequency of producer meetings and more detailed business planning. Producers not attaining our standards are either
terminated or asked to resign.
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All producers are assigned an underwriter and the producer can call that underwriter directly on any matter. We believe that the
close relationship with their underwriter is the principal reason producers place their business with us. Requests for quotes are responded to
as promptly as possible. Our online application raters and inquiry systems have streamlined the process of placing business with KICO. Our
producers have access to a website which contains all of our applications, rating software, policy forms and underwriting guidelines for all
lines of business. We send out our publication “KICO Producer News” in order to inform our producers of updates at KICO. In addition we
have an active Producer Council and have at least one annual meeting with all of our producers.
Competition
The insurance industry is highly competitive. Each year we attempt to assess and project the market conditions when we develop
prices for our products, but we cannot fully know our profitability until all claims have been reported and settled.
We compete with both large national and regional carriers in the property and casualty insurance marketplace. Inside our selected
producers’ offices, we compete with the other carriers available to that producer. Most of our competition is from carriers with far greater
capital and brand recognition. We feel we can compete with any carrier based on service, stressing the development of our personal
underwriting relationships for the producer, and the fair and expedient handling of claims to the insured.
Increased competition could result in fewer applications for coverage resulting from lower premium rates charged by our
competitors and less favorable policy terms, which could adversely affect us. We are unable to predict the extent to which new, proposed or
potential initiatives may affect the demand for our products or the risks that may be available for us to consider underwriting.
Loss and Loss Adjustment Expense Reserves
We are required to establish reserves for incurred losses that are unpaid, including reserves for claims and loss adjustment
expenses (“LAE”), which represent the expenses of settling and adjusting those claims. These reserves are balance sheet liabilities
representing estimates of future amounts required to pay losses and loss expenses for claims that have occurred at or before the balance
sheet date, whether already known to us or not yet reported. Our policy is to establish these losses and loss reserves after considering all
information known to us as of the date they are recorded.
Loss reserves fall into two categories: case reserves for reported losses and loss expenses associated with a specific reported
insured claim, and reserves for incurred but not reported (“IBNR”) losses and LAE. We establish these two categories of loss reserves as
follows:
Reserves for reported losses - When a claim is received, we establish a case reserve for the estimated amount of its ultimate
settlement and its estimated loss expenses. We establish case reserves based upon the known facts about each claim at the time the claim
is reported and may subsequently increase or reduce the case reserves as our claims department deems necessary based upon the
development of additional facts about claims.
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IBNR reserves - We also estimate and establish reserves for loss and LAE amounts incurred but not yet reported, including
expected development of reported claims. IBNR reserves are calculated as ultimate losses and LAE less reported losses and LAE. Ultimate
losses are projected by using generally accepted actuarial techniques.
The liability for loss and LAE represents our best estimate of the ultimate cost of all reported and unreported losses that are unpaid
as of the balance sheet date. The liability for loss and LAE is estimated on an undiscounted basis, using individual case-basis valuations,
statistical analyses and various actuarial procedures. The projection of future claim payment and reporting is based on an analysis of our
historical experience, supplemented by analyses of industry loss data. We believe that the reserves for loss and LAE are adequate to cover
the ultimate cost of losses and claims to date; however, because of the uncertainty from various sources, including changes in reporting
patterns, claims settlement patterns, judicial decisions, legislation, and economic conditions, actual loss experience may not conform to the
assumptions used in determining the estimated amounts for such liability at the balance sheet date. As adjustments to these estimates
become necessary, such adjustments are reflected in expense for the period in which the estimates are changed. Because of the nature of
the business historically written, we believe that we have limited exposure to environmental claim liabilities. We recognize recoveries from
salvage and subrogation when received.
We engage an independent external actuarial specialist to opine on our recorded statutory reserves. Our actuary estimates a range
of ultimate losses, along with the recommended IBNR and reserve amounts.
Reconciliation of Loss and Loss Adjustment Expenses
The table below shows the reconciliation of loss and LAE on a gross and net basis, reflecting changes in losses incurred and paid
losses:
Year ended
Year ended
December 31,
December 31,
2010
2009*
Balance at beginning of period
Less reinsurance recoverables
Net balance, beginning of period
$
16,513,318 $
(10,512,303)
6,001,015
16,431,191
(9,730,288)
6,700,903
Incurred related to:
Current year
Prior years
Total incurred
Paid related to:
Current year
Prior years
Total paid
Net balance at end of period
Add reinsurance recoverables
Balance at end of period
6,095,528
330,057
6,425,585
1,864,515
170,956
2,035,471
2,855,074
2,291,034
5,146,108
7,280,492
10,431,415
17,711,907 $
$
975,376
1,759,983
2,735,359
6,001,015
10,512,303
16,513,318
* Year ended December 31, 2009 includes only the period from July 1, 2009 (the KICO acquisition date) through December 31, 2009.
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Our claims reserving practices are designed to set reserves that in the aggregate are adequate to pay all claims at their ultimate
settlement value.
Loss and Loss Adjustment Expenses Development
The following table shows the net loss development for business written each year from 2004 through 2010. We did not have
accurate and reliable data for years 2001 through 2003, years which are to be included in the required ten year period. The table reflects
the changes in our loss and loss adjustment expense reserves in subsequent years from the prior loss estimates based on experience as of
the end of each succeeding year on a GAAP basis.
The next section of the table sets forth the re-estimates in later years of incurred losses, including payments, for the years indicated.
The next section of the table shows, by year, the cumulative amounts of loss and loss adjustment expense payments, net of amounts
recoverable from reinsurers, as of the end of each succeeding year. For example, with respect to the net loss reserves of $4,370,000 as of
December 31, 2006, by December 31, 2008 (two years later), $3,303,000 had actually been paid in settlement of the claims that relate to
liabilities as of December 31, 2006.
The “cumulative redundancy (deficiency)” represents, as of December 31, 2010, the difference between the latest re-estimated
liability and the amounts as originally estimated. A redundancy means that the original estimate was higher than the current estimate. A
deficiency means that the current estimate is higher than the original estimate.
($ in thousands)
Reserve for loss and loss
adjustment expenses, net of
reinsurance recoverables
Net reserve estimated as of One
year later
Two years later
Three years later
Four years later
Five years later
Six years later
Seven years later
Eight years later
Nine years later
Ten years later
Net cumulative redundancy
(deficiency)
2004
2005
As of and for the Year Ended December 31,
2007
2008
2006
2009
2010
3,141
3,074
4,370
4,799
5,823
6,001
7,280
5,122
5,698
6,356
6,985
7,049
7,476
3,627
4,315
5,101
5,094
5,540
4,844
5,591
5,792
6,260
5,430
5,867
6,433
6,119
6,609
6,235
(4,335)
(2,466)
(1,890)
(1,634)
(786)
(234)
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2004
2005
As of and for the Year Ended December 31,
2007
2006
2008
2009
2010
3,347
4,291
4,965
5,598
5,840
6,101
1,106
2,321
3,321
3,705
3,988
2,018
3,303
4,036
4,471
1,855
3,339
4,339
2,533
3,974
2,307
($ in thousands)
Cumulative amount of reserve
paid, net of reinsurance
recoverable through
One year later
Two years later
Three years later
Four years later
Five years later
Six years later
Seven years later
Eight years later
Nine years later
Ten years later
Net reserve -
December 31,
Reinsurance
Recoverable
Gross reserves -
December 31,
Net re-estimated
reserve
Re-estimated
reinsurance
recoverable
Gross re-estimated
reserve
Gross cumulative
redundancy
(deficiency)
3,141
7,610
3,074
7,283
4,370
6,523
4,799
5,823
6,001
7,280
6,693
9,766
10,512
10,432
10,751
10,357
10,893
11,492
15,589
16,513
17,712
7,476
5,540
6,260
6,433
6,609
6,235
9,354
9,613
9,775
9,582
11,462
10,755
16,830
15,153
16,035
16,015
18,071
16,990
(6,079)
(4,796)
(5,142)
(4,523)
(2,482)
(477)
See “Factors That May Affect Future Results and Financial Condition” in Item 7 of this Annual Report.
Reinsurance
We purchase reinsurance to reduce our net liability on individual risks, to protect against possible catastrophes, to achieve a target
ratio of net premiums written to policyholders’ surplus and to expand our underwriting capacity. Our reinsurance program was structured
while we were an advance premium cooperative and reflected our management’s obligations and goals while a policyholder owned
company. Reinsurance via quota share allows for a carrier to write business without increasing its leverage above a management
determined ratio. The additional business written allows a reinsurer to assume the risks involved, but gives the reinsurer the profit (or loss)
associated with such. Since the conversion to a stock company, we determined it to be in the best interests of our shareholders to prudently
reduce our reliance on quota share reinsurance. This will result in higher earned premiums and a reduction in ceding commission revenue
in future years. Our participation in reinsurance arrangements does not relieve us from our obligations to policyholders.
Investments
Our investment portfolio, including cash and cash equivalents, and short term investments, as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, is
summarized in the table below by type of investment.
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Category
December 31, 2010
% of
Portfolio
Carrying
Value
December 31, 2009
% of
Portfolio
Carrying
Value
Cash and cash equivalents
$
326,620
1.6% $
625,320
4.0%
Short term investments
-
0.0%
225,336
1.4%
Held to maturity
U.S. Treasury securities and
Available for sale
U.S. Treasury securities and
obligations of U.S. government
corporations and agencies
Political subdivisions of states,
territories and possessions
Corporate and other bonds
Industrial and miscellaneous
Preferred stocks
Common stocks
Total
605,424
3.0%
-
0.0%
1,042,657
5.1% 3,564,477
22.5%
7,259,225
35.8% 5,822,103
36.8%
8,037,219
39.7% 3,404,500
21.5%
848,170
4.2%
745,000
4.7%
2,134,865
$20,254,180
10.5% 1,441,926
100.0% 15,828,662
9.1%
100.0%
The table below summarizes the credit quality of our fixed-maturity securities available for sale as of December 31, 2010 and 2009
as rated by Standard and Poor’s.
December 31, 2010
December 31, 2009
Fair Market
Value
Percentage of
Fair Market
Value
Fair Market
Value
Percentage of
Fair Market
Value
$
$
1,042,657
4,229,483
3,698,610
4,770,488
2,597,863
16,339,101
6.4% $
25.9%
22.6%
29.2%
15.9%
100.0% $
3,564,477
3,404,461
2,564,302
2,808,145
449,695
12,791,080
27.9%
26.6%
20.0%
22.0%
3.5%
100.0%
Additional financial information regarding our investments is presented under the subheading “Investments” in Item 7 of this Annual
Ratings
We currently have a Demotech rating of A (Excellent) which qualifies our policies for banks and finance companies. Many insurance
buyers, agents and brokers use the ratings assigned by A.M. Best and other agencies to assist them in assessing the financial strength and
overall quality of the companies from which they are considering purchasing insurance. In 2009, KICO applied for its initial A.M. Best rating,
and was assigned a letter rating of “B” (Fair) by A.M. Best in 2010. KICO is in the process of undergoing its annual review from A.M. Best,
which may result in a change to its rating. A. M. Best ratings are derived from an in-depth evaluation of an insurance company’s balance
sheet strengths, operating performances and business profiles. A.M. Best evaluates, among other factors, the company’s capitalization,
underwriting leverage, financial leverage, asset leverage, capital structure, quality and appropriateness of reinsurance, adequacy of
reserves, quality and diversification of assets, liquidity, profitability, spread of risk, revenue composition, market position, management,
market risk and event risk. A.M. Best ratings are intended to provide an independent opinion of an insurer’s ability to meet its obligations to
policyholders and are not an evaluation directed at investors. An A.M. Best rating allows us to expand our writings by adding producers who
were not previously available to us.
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Rating
U.S. Treasury securities
AAA
AA
A
BBB
Total
Report.
Premium Financing
Customers who purchase insurance policies are often unable to pay the premium in a lump sum and, therefore, require extended
payment terms. Premium finance involves making a loan to the customer that is secured by the unearned portion of the insurance
premiums being financed and held by the insurance carrier. Our wholly-owned subsidiary, Payments Inc., (“Payments”) is licensed as a
premium finance agency in the state of New York.
Prior to February 1, 2008, Payments Inc. provided premium financing in connection with the obtaining of insurance
policies. Effective February 1, 2008, Payments Inc. sold its outstanding premium finance loan portfolio. The purchaser of the portfolio has
agreed that, during the five year period following the closing (subject to automatic renewal for successive two year terms under certain
circumstances), it will purchase, assume and service all eligible premium finance contracts originated by Payments in the states of New York
and Pennsylvania. In connection with such purchases, Payments will be entitled to receive a fee generally equal to a percentage of the
amount financed. Our premium financing business currently consists of the placement fees that Payments will earn from placing contracts.
Placement fees earned from placing contracts constituted approximately 2.2% and 4.9% of our revenues from continuing operations during
the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
The regulatory framework under which our premium finance procedures are established is generally set forth in the premium finance
statutes of the states in which we operate. Among other restrictions, the interest rate that may be charged to the insured for financing their
premiums is limited by these state statutes. See “Government Regulation.”
Government Regulation
Holding Company Regulation
We, as the parent of KICO, are subject to the insurance holding company laws of the state of New York. These laws generally
require an insurance company to register with the New York State Insurance Department (the “Insurance Department”) and to furnish
annually financial and other information about the operations of companies within our holding company system. Generally under these laws,
all material transactions among companies in the holding company system to which KICO is a party must be fair and reasonable and, if
material or of a specified category, require prior notice and approval or non-disapproval by the Insurance Department.
In addition, in connection with the plan of conversion of CMIC, we have agreed with the Insurance Department that, until July 1,
2011, no dividend may be paid by KICO to us without the approval of the Insurance Department.
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Change of Control
The insurance holding company laws of the state of New York require approval by the Insurance Department of any change of
control of an insurer. “Control” is generally defined as the possession, direct or indirect, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the
management and policies of the company, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise. Control is generally
presumed to exist through the direct or indirect ownership of 10% or more of the voting securities of a domestic insurance company or any
entity that controls a domestic insurance company. Any future transactions that would constitute a change of control of KICO, including a
change of control of Kingstone Companies, Inc., would generally require the party acquiring control to obtain the approval of the New York
Insurance Department (and in any other state in which KICO may operate). Obtaining these approvals may result in the material delay of,
or deter, any such transaction. These laws may discourage potential acquisition proposals and may delay, deter or prevent a change of
control of Kingstone Companies, Inc., including through transactions, and in particular unsolicited transactions, that some or all of our
stockholders might consider to be desirable.
State Insurance Regulation
Insurance companies are subject to regulation and supervision by the department of insurance in the state in which they are
domiciled and, to a lesser extent, other states in which they conduct business. The primary purpose of such regulatory powers is to protect
individual policyholders. State insurance authorities have broad regulatory, supervisory and administrative powers, including, among other
things, the power to grant and revoke licenses to transact business, set the standards of solvency to be met and maintained, determine the
nature of, and limitations on, investments and dividends, approve policy forms and rates in some instances and regulate unfair trade and
claims practices.
KICO is required to file detailed financial statements and other reports with the Insurance Departments in the states that KICO is
licensed to transact business in. In 2010 New York was the only state in which KICO is licensed to transact business. In February 2011,
KICO was obtained an insurance license to transact business in Pennsylvania. These financial statements are subject to periodic
examination by the Insurance Departments.
In addition, many states have laws and regulations that limit an insurer’s ability to withdraw from a particular market. For example,
states may limit an insurer’s ability to cancel or not renew policies. Furthermore, certain states prohibit an insurer from withdrawing from one
or more lines of business written in the state, except pursuant to a plan that is approved by the state insurance department. The state
insurance department may disapprove a plan that may lead to market disruption. Laws and regulations, including those in New York, that
limit cancellation and non-renewal and that subject program withdrawals to prior approval requirements may restrict the ability of KICO to exit
unprofitable markets.
Federal and State Legislative and Regulatory Changes
From time to time, various regulatory and legislative changes have been proposed in the insurance industry. Among the proposals
that have in the past been or are at present being considered are the possible introduction of Federal regulation in addition to, or in lieu of,
the current system of state regulation of insurers, and proposals in various state legislatures (some of which proposals have been enacted)
to conform portions of their insurance laws and regulations to various model acts adopted by the National Association of Insurance
Commissioners (the “NAIC”).
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In December 2010, the NAIC adopted amendments to the Model Insurance Holding Company System Regulation Act and
Regulation (the “Amended Model Act and Regulation”) to introduce the concept of “enterprise” risk within an insurance company holding
system. If and when adopted by a particular state, the Amended Model Act and Regulation would impose more extensive informational
requirements on us in order to protect the licensed insurance companies from enterprise risk, including requiring us to prepare an annual
enterprise risk report that identifies the material risks within the insurance company holding system that could pose enterprise risk to the
licensed insurer. The Amended Model Act and Regulation must be adopted by the individual states, and specifically states in which we are
licensed, for the new requirements to apply to us. It is not clear if and when such states will adopt these changes; however, if is anticipated
that the NAIC will seek to make the amendments part of its accreditation standards for state solvency regulation, which would most likely
motivate the states to adopt the amendments promptly.
The recent turmoil in the financial markets has increased the likelihood of changes in the way the financial services industry is
regulated. For example, the U.S. federal government has increased its scrutiny of the insurance regulatory framework in recent years and,
since January 2009, the U.S. Treasury Department, as part of its broad proposal to reform regulation of the financial services industry, has
proposed legislation that would impact the insurance industry. We are unable to predict whether any of these laws and regulations will be
adopted, the form in which any such laws and regulations would be adopted, or the effect, if any, these developments would have on our
operations and financial condition.
State Insurance Department Examinations
As part of their regulatory oversight process, state insurance departments conduct periodic detailed examinations of the financial
reporting of insurance companies domiciled in their states, generally once every three to five years. Examinations are generally carried out
in cooperation with the insurance departments of other states under guidelines promulgated by the NAIC. An examination of the financial
condition of KICO was made by the New York Insurance Department prior to its acquisition by us.
Risk-Based Capital Regulations
State insurance departments impose risk-based capital (“RBC”) requirements on insurance enterprises. The RBC Model serves as
a benchmark for the regulation of insurance companies by state insurance regulators. RBC provides for targeted surplus levels based on
formulas, which specify various weighting factors that are applied to financial balances or various levels of activity based on the perceived
degree of risk, and are set forth in the RBC requirements. Such formulas focus on four general types of risk: (a) the risk with respect to the
company’s assets (asset or default risk); (b) the risk of default on amounts due from reinsurers, policyholders, or other creditors (credit risk);
(c) the risk of underestimating liabilities from business already written or inadequately pricing business to be written in the coming year
(underwriting risk); and (d) the risk associated with items such as excessive premium growth, contingent liabilities, and other items not
reflected on the balance sheet (off-balance sheet risk). The amount determined under such formulas is called the authorized control level
RBC (“ACLC”).
The RBC guidelines define specific capital levels based on a company’s ACLC that are determined by the ratio of the company’s
total adjusted capital (“TAC”) to its ACLC. TAC is equal to statutory capital, plus or minus certain other specified adjustments. KICO was in
compliance with New York’s RBC requirements as of December 31, 2010.
Insurance Regulatory Information System Ratios
The Insurance Regulatory Information System, or IRIS, was developed by the NAIC and is intended primarily to assist state
insurance departments in executing their statutory mandates to oversee the financial condition of insurance companies operating in their
respective states. IRIS identifies thirteen industry ratios and specifies “usual values” for each ratio. Departure from the usual values on four
or more of the ratios can lead to inquiries from individual state insurance commissioners as to certain aspects of an insurer’s business.
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As of December 31, 2010, KICO had two ratios outside the usual range due to reliance on quota share reinsurance and growth in
written premiums as a percentage in excess of the allowable average.
Accounting Principles
Statutory accounting principles (“SAP”) are a basis of accounting developed to assist insurance regulators in monitoring and
regulating the solvency of insurance companies. SAP is primarily concerned with measuring an insurer’s surplus to policyholders.
Accordingly, statutory accounting focuses on valuing assets and liabilities of insurers at financial reporting dates in accordance with
appropriate insurance law and regulatory provisions applicable in each insurer’s domiciliary state.
Generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) is concerned with a company’s solvency, but is also concerned with other
financial measurements, principally income and cash flows. Accordingly, GAAP gives more consideration to appropriate matching of
revenue and expenses and accounting for management’s stewardship of assets than does SAP. As a direct result, different assets and
liabilities and different amounts of assets and liabilities will be reflected in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP as
compared to SAP.
Statutory accounting practices established by the NAIC and adopted in part by the New York insurance regulators, determine,
among other things, the amount of statutory surplus and statutory net income of KICO and thus determine, in part, the amount of funds that
are available to pay dividends to Kingstone Companies, Inc.
Premium Financing
Our premium finance subsidiary, Payments Inc., is regulated by governmental agencies in the states in which it conducts
business. The regulations, which generally are designed to protect the interests of policyholders who elect to finance their insurance
premiums, vary by jurisdiction, but usually, among other matters, involve:
· regulating the interest rates, fees and service charges that may be charged;
· imposing minimum capital requirements for our premium finance subsidiary or requiring surety bonds in addition to or as an
alternative to such capital requirements;
· governing the form and content of our financing agreements;
· prescribing minimum notice and cure periods before we may cancel a customer’s policy for non-payment under the terms of
the financing agreement;
· prescribing timing and notice procedures for collecting unearned premium from the insurance company, applying the
unearned premium to our customer’s premium finance account, and, if applicable, returning any refund due to our customer;
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· requiring our premium finance company to qualify for and obtain a license and to renew the license each year;
· conducting periodic financial and market conduct examinations and investigations of our premium finance company and its
operations;
· requiring prior notice to the regulating agency of any change of control of our premium finance company.
Legal Structure
We were incorporated in 1961 and assumed the name DCAP Group, Inc. in 1999. On July 1, 2009, we changed our name to
Kingstone Companies, Inc.
Offices
Our principal executive offices are located at 1154 Broadway, Hewlett, New York 11557, and our telephone number at that location
is (516) 374-7600. Our insurance underwriting business is located at 15 Joys Lane, Kingston, New York 12401. Our website is
www.kingstonecompanies.com. Our internet website and the information contained therein or connected thereto are not intended to be
incorporated by reference into this Annual Report.
Employees
As of December 31, 2010, we had 43 employees all of whom are located in New York. None of our employees are covered by a
collective bargaining agreement. We believe that our relationship with our employees is good.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.
Not applicable. See, however, “Factors That May Affect Future Results and Financial Condition” in Item 7 of this Annual Report.
ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS.
Not applicable.
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES.
Our principal executive offices are located at 1154 Broadway, Hewlett, New York. Our insurance underwriting business is located at
15 Joys Lane, Kingston, New York.
The current yearly aggregate base rental for our executive offices is approximately $39,000. We own the building from which our
insurance underwriting business operates, free of mortgage.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
None.
ITEM 4. RESERVED.
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ITEM 5.
MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES
OF EQUITY SECURITIES.
PART II
Market Information
Our common shares are quoted on The NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol “KINS.”
Set forth below are the high and low sales prices for our common shares for the periods indicated, as reported on The NASDAQ
Capital Market.
2010 Calendar Year
First Quarter
Second Quarter
Third Quarter
Fourth Quarter
2009 Calendar Year
First Quarter
Second Quarter
Third Quarter
Fourth Quarter
$
$
High
Low
3.82 $
3.63
2.89
3.90
High
Low
.85 $
2.41
2.50
2.50
2.34
2.51
2.25
2.30
.04
.39
1.90
1.70
Holders
As of March 21, 2011, there were 514 record holders of our common shares.
Dividends
Holders of our common shares are entitled to dividends when, as and if declared by our Board of Directors out of funds legally
available.
We have not declared or paid any dividends in the past to the holders of our common shares and do not currently anticipate
declaring or paying any dividends in the foreseeable future. We intend to retain earnings, if any, to finance the development and expansion
of our business. Future dividend policy will be subject to the discretion of our Board of Directors and will be contingent upon future earnings,
if any, our financial condition, capital requirements, general business conditions, and other factors. Therefore, we can give no assurance
that any dividends of any kind will ever be paid to holders of our common shares.
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
None.
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Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
None.
ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA.
Not applicable.
ITEM 7.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
Overview
On July 1, 2009, we completed the acquisition of 100% of the issued and outstanding common stock of Kingstone Insurance
Company (“KICO”) (formerly known as Commercial Mutual Insurance Company (“CMIC”)) pursuant to the conversion of CMIC from an
advance premium cooperative to a stock property and casualty insurance company (see Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements -
“Acquisition of Kingstone Insurance Company”). Pursuant to the plan of conversion, we acquired a 100% equity interest in KICO, in
consideration for the exchange of $3,750,000 principal amount of surplus notes of CMIC. In addition, we forgave all accrued and unpaid
interest of approximately $2,246,000 on the surplus notes as of the date of conversion.
Effective July 1, 2009, we commenced offering property and casualty insurance products to small businesses and individuals in New
York State through our subsidiary, KICO. The effect of the KICO acquisition is only included in our results of operations and cash flows for
the period from July 1, 2009 (the KICO acquisition date) through December 31, 2010. Accordingly, discussions for the year ended
December 31, 2010 will pertain for the entire period. For the year ended December 31, 2009, discussions pertaining to KICO will only
include the six months ended December 31, 2009.
Until December 2008, our continuing operations primarily consisted of the ownership and operation of 19 insurance brokerage and
agency storefronts, including 12 Barry Scott locations in New York State, three Atlantic Insurance locations in Pennsylvania, and four
Accurate Agency locations in New York State. In December 2008, due to declining revenues and profits, we made a decision to restructure
our network of retail offices (the “Retail Business”). The plan of restructuring called for the closing of seven of our least profitable locations
during December 2008 and the sale of the remaining 19 Retail Business locations. On April 17, 2009, we sold substantially all of the assets,
including the book of business, of the 16 remaining Retail Business locations that we owned in New York State (the “New York Sale”).
Effective June 30, 2009, we sold all of the outstanding stock of the subsidiary that operated our three remaining Retail Business locations in
Pennsylvania (the “Pennsylvania Sale”). As a result of the restructuring in December 2008, the New York Sale on April 17, 2009 and the
Pennsylvania Sale effective June 30, 2009, our Retail Business has been presented as discontinued operations and prior periods have been
restated.
Through April 30, 2009, we received fees from 33 franchised locations in connection with their use of the DCAP name. Effective
May 1, 2009, we sold all of the outstanding stock of the subsidiaries that operated our DCAP franchise business. As a result of the sale, our
franchise business has been presented as discontinued operations and prior periods have been restated.
In our Retail Business discontinued operations, the insurance storefronts served as insurance agents or brokers and placed various
types of insurance on behalf of customers. Our Retail Business focused on automobile, motorcycle and homeowner’s insurance and our
customer base was primarily individuals rather than businesses.
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The stores also offered automobile club services for roadside assistance and some of our franchise locations offered income tax
preparation services.
The stores from our Retail Business discontinued operations received commissions from insurance companies for their
services. Prior to July 1, 2009, neither we nor the stores served as an insurance company and therefore we did not assume underwriting
risks.
Principal Revenue and Expense Items
Net premiums earned. Net premiums earned is the earned portion of our written premiums, less that portion of premium that is
ceded to third party reinsurers under reinsurance agreements. The amount ceded under these reinsurance agreements is based on a
contractual formula contained in the individual reinsurance agreement. Insurance premiums are earned on a pro rata basis over the term of
the policy. At the end of each reporting period, premiums written that are not earned are classified as unearned premiums and are earned in
subsequent periods over the remaining term of the policy. Our insurance policies typically have a term of one year. Accordingly, for a one-
year policy written on July 1, 2010, we would earn half of the premiums in 2010 and the other half in 2011.
Ceding commission revenue. Commissions on reinsurance premiums ceded are earned in a manner consistent with the
recognition of the direct acquisition costs of the underlying insurance policies, generally on a pro-rata basis over the terms of the policies
reinsured.
Net investment income and net realized gains (losses) on investments. We invest our statutory surplus funds and the funds
supporting our insurance liabilities primarily in cash and cash equivalents, short term investments, fixed maturity and equity securities. Our
net investment income includes interest and dividends earned on our invested assets, less investment expenses. Net realized gains and
losses on our investments are reported separately from our net investment income. Net realized gains occur when our investment securities
are sold for more than their costs or amortized costs, as applicable. Net realized losses occur when our investment securities are sold for
less than their costs or amortized costs, as applicable, or are written down as a result of other-than-temporary impairment. We classify
equity securities and our fixed maturity securities as available-for-sale. Net unrealized gains (losses) on those securities classified as
available-for-sale are reported separately within accumulated other comprehensive income on our balance sheet.
Other income. We recognize installment fee income and fees charged to reinstate a policy after it has been cancelled for non-
payment. We also recognize premium finance fee income on loans financed by a third party finance company.
Loss and loss adjustment expenses incurred. Loss and loss adjustment expenses (“LAE”) incurred represent our largest
expense item and, for any given reporting period, include estimates of future claim payments, changes in those estimates from prior
reporting periods and costs associated with investigating, defending and servicing claims. These expenses fluctuate based on the amount
and types of risks we insure. We record loss and LAE related to estimates of future claim payments based on case-by-case valuations and
statistical analyses. We seek to establish all reserves at the most likely ultimate exposure based on our historical claims experience. It is
typical for certain claims to take several years to settle and we revise our estimates as we receive additional information from the claimants.
Our ability to estimate loss and LAE accurately at the time of pricing our insurance policies is a critical factor in our profitability.
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Commission expenses and other underwriting expenses. Other underwriting expenses include acquisition costs and other
underwriting expenses. Acquisition costs represent the costs of writing business that vary with, and are primarily related to, the production of
insurance business (principally commissions, premium taxes and certain underwriting salaries). Policy acquisition costs are deferred and
recognized as expense as the related premiums are earned. Other underwriting expenses represent general and administrative expenses.
General and administrative expenses are comprised of other costs associated with our insurance activities such as regulatory fees,
telecommunication and technology costs, occupancy costs, employment costs, and legal and auditing fees.
Other operating expenses. Other operating expenses include the corporate expenses of our holding company, Kingstone
Companies, Inc. These expenses include executive employment costs, legal, auditing and consulting fees, occupancy costs related to our
corporate office and other costs directly associated with being a public company.
Non-cash equity compensation. Non-cash equity compensation includes the fair value of stock grants issued to our directors and
Chief Executive Officer and amortization of stock options issued to our employees.
Acquisition transaction costs. Acquisition transaction costs are the costs we incurred directly related to the acquisition of KICO.
Theses costs consist of fees for legal, accounting and appraisal services.
Depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization includes the amortization of intangibles related to the acquisition of
KICO, depreciation of the office building used in KICO’s operations, as well as depreciation of office equipment and furniture.
Interest expense. Interest expense represents amounts we incur on our outstanding indebtedness at the then-applicable interest
rates.
Interest expense – mandatorily redeemable preferred stock. Interest expense on mandatorily redeemable preferred stock
represents amounts we incurred on our previously outstanding preferred stock at the then-applicable dividend rates.
Gain on acquisition of Kingstone Insurance Company. Gain on acquisition represents the excess of the fair market value of the
net assets acquired compared to the acquisition cost.
Interest income – CMIC note receivable. We accrued interest income and accreted the discount on the surplus notes of CMIC
before the acquisition of KICO on July 1, 2009.
Income tax expense (benefit). We incur federal income tax expense (benefit) on our consolidated operations as well as state
income tax expense for our non-insurance underwriting subsidiaries
Key Measures
Net loss ratio. The net loss ratio is a measure of the underwriting profitability of an insurance company’s business. Expressed as a
percentage, this is the ratio of net losses and LAE incurred to net premiums earned.
21
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Net underwriting expense ratio. The net underwriting expense ratio is a measure of an insurance company’s operational
efficiency in administering its business. Expressed as a percentage, this is the ratio of the sum of acquisition costs and other underwriting
expenses less ceding commission revenue less other income to net premiums earned.
Net combined ratio. The net combined ratio is a measure of an insurance company’s overall underwriting profit. This is the sum of
the net loss and net underwriting expense ratios. If the net combined ratio is at or above 100 percent, an insurance company cannot be
profitable without investment income, and may not be profitable if investment income is insufficient.
Net premiums earned less expenses (expenses are net of ceding commissions and other income) included in combined
ratio (underwriting income). Underwriting income is a measure of an insurance company’s overall operating profitability before items such
as investment income, interest expense and income taxes.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Kingstone Companies, Inc. and all majority-owned and controlled
subsidiaries. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
requires our management to make estimates and assumptions in certain circumstances that affect amounts reported in our consolidated
financial statements and related notes. In preparing these financial statements, our management has utilized information available including
our past history, industry standards and the current economic environment, among other factors, in forming its estimates and judgments of
certain amounts included in the consolidated financial statements, giving due consideration to materiality. It is possible that the ultimate
outcome as anticipated by our management in formulating its estimates inherent in these financial statements might not materialize.
However, application of the critical accounting policies below involves the exercise of judgment and use of assumptions as to future
uncertainties and, as a result, actual results could differ from these estimates. In addition, other companies may utilize different estimates,
which may impact comparability of our results of operations to those of companies in similar businesses.
We believe that the most critical accounting policies relate to the reporting of reserves for loss and LAE, including losses that have
occurred but have not been reported prior to the reporting date, amounts recoverable from third party reinsurers, deferred policy acquisition
costs, deferred income taxes, the impairment of investment securities, intangible assets and the valuation of stock based compensation (see
Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements - “Accounting Policies”).
Consolidated Results of Operations
We completed the acquisition of KICO on July 1, 2009. Accordingly, our consolidated revenues and expenses reflect significant
changes as a result of this acquisition particularly through the addition of our insurance underwriting business that now includes all of the
operations of KICO.
We have changed the presentation of our business results prior to July 1, 2009 by reclassifying our previously reported continuing
operations based on reporting standards for insurance underwriters. The prior period disclosures have been restated to conform to the
current presentation. General corporate overhead not incurred by our underwriting business is allocated to other operating expenses.
Due to the acquisition of KICO and the commencement of our insurance underwriting business on July 1, 2009, and the
discontinuance of all business operations previously in place before the acquisition date, the comparability of information between quarters
and years is less meaningful. A separate discussion has been provided to compare the results of operations from KICO for the six months
ended December 31, 2010 to the six months ended December 31, 2009.
22
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
In December 2008, due to declining revenues and profits, we made a decision to restructure our network of retail offices (the “Retail
Business”). The plan of restructuring called for the closing of seven of our least profitable locations during December 2008 and the sale of
the remaining 19 Retail Business locations. On April 17, 2009, we sold substantially all of the assets, including the book of business, of the
16 remaining Retail Business locations that we owned in New York State (the “New York Sale”). Effective June 30, 2009, we sold all of the
outstanding stock of the subsidiary that operated our three remaining Retail Business locations in Pennsylvania (the “Pennsylvania
Sale”). As a result of the restructuring in December 2008, the New York Sale on April 17, 2009 and the Pennsylvania Sale effective June
30, 2009, our Retail Business has been presented as discontinued operations and prior periods have been restated.
Effective May 1, 2009, we sold all of the outstanding stock of the subsidiaries that operated our DCAP franchise business. As a
result of the sale, our franchise business has been presented as discontinued operations and prior periods have been restated.
Separate discussions follow for results of continuing operations and discontinued operations.
Consolidated Results of Operations
The following table summarizes the changes in the results of our operations (in thousands) for the periods indicated (unaudited):
23
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
($ in thousands)
Revenues
Premiums earned
Gross premiums earned
Less: ceded premiums earned
Net premiums earned
Ceding commission revenue
Net investment income
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
Other income
Total revenues
Expenses
Loss and loss adjustment expenses
Gross loss and loss adjustment expenses
Less: ceded loss and loss adjustment expenses
Net loss and loss adjustment expenses
Commission expense
Other underwriting expenses
Other operating expenses
Non-cash equity compensation
Acquisition transaction costs
Depreciation and amortization
Interest expense
Interest expense - mandatorily redeemable preferred stock
Adjustment for rounding
Total expenses
Income (loss) from operations
Gain on acquisition of Kingstone Insurance Company
Interest income-CMIC note receivable
Income from continuing operations before taxes
Provision for (benefit from) income tax
Income from continuing operations
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes
Net income
$
Percent of total revenues:
Net premiums earned
Ceding commission revenue
Net investment income
Net realized gains on investments
Other income
Ceded premiums as a percent of gross premiums:
Written
Earned
Ceded loss and loss adjustment expenses as a percent
of gross loss and loss and loss adjustment expenses
2010
Years ended December 31,
Change
2009(A)
Percent
$
$
30,071
(18,935)
11,136
8,583
617
349
911
21,596
$
13,372
(8,846)
4,526
2,940
226
(31)
730
8,391
16,699
(10,089)
6,610
5,643
391
380
181
13,205
(B)
(B)
(B)
(B)
(B)
(B)
(B)
157.4%
8,450
(4,060)
4,390
2,824
3,411
169
259
(210)
346
1
(52)
(2)
11,136
2,069
(5,178)
(61)
(3,170)
834
(4,004)
167
(3,837)
(B)
(B)
(B)
(B)
(B)
15.5%
291.0%
(100.0) %
(B)
0.5%
(40.9) %
(100.0) %
129.3%
942.7%
(100.0) %
(100.0) %
(63.2) %
(78.7) %
62.8%
(79.6) %
1,244.8%
13,613
(7,188)
6,426
5,057
5,779
1,262
348
-
615
185
75
-
19,747
1,849
-
-
1,849
767
1,082
(99)
983
$
5,163
(3,127)
2,035
2,233
2,368
1,093
89
210
269
184
127
2
8,610
(219)
5,178
61
5,020
(67)
5,087
(266)
4,821
$
51.6%
39.7%
2.9%
1.6%
4.2%
100.0%
53.9%
35.0%
2.7%
-0.4%
8.7%
100.0%
58.7%
63.0%
67.6%
66.2%
52.9%
60.7%
(A) Year ended December 31, 2009 includes only the period from July 1, 2009 (the KICO acquisition date) through December 31, 2009.
(B) Not applicable due to the acquisition of KICO on July 1, 2009, see separate discussion of the results of KICO for the six months ended
December 31, 2010 compared to six months ended December 31, 2009.
24
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Continuing Operations
During the year ended December 31, 2010 (“2010”), revenues from continuing operations were $21,596,000, as compared to
$8,390,000 for the year ended December 31, 2009 (“2009”). The increase in total revenues was due to the increases in all sources of
revenue stemming from the acquisition of KICO that occurred on July 1, 2009.
The positive cash flow and increase in invested assets from operations was the result of the KICO acquisition. The tax equivalent
investment yield, excluding cash, was 5.74% and 4.94% at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Realized capital gains (losses) from
securities acquired in the KICO acquisition had a cost basis equal to their fair market value as of the acquisition date on July 1, 2009.
Total expenses in 2010 were $19,747,000, as compared to $8,610,000 in 2009. The increase in total expenses in both periods was
due to the increases in all categories of expenses stemming from the acquisition of KICO that occurred on July 1, 2009, offset by a decrease
in acquisition costs and interest expense on mandatorily redeemable preferred stock. Acquisition costs were eliminated in 2010 as they were
related to the acquisition of KICO in 2009. The reduction in interest expense on mandatorily redeemable preferred stock was due to the
exchange of all of the outstanding preferred stock into common stock on June 30, 2010, which resulted in the elimination of additional
related interest expense as of that date. Other operating expenses not related to KICO were $1,262,000 in 2010 compared to $1,093,000 in
2009. The $169,000 increase in 2010 was primarily due to our Chief Executive Officer’s bonus compensation and increase in his base
compensation, which are pursuant to his amended employment agreement dated March 24, 2010. The $259,000 increase in non-cash
compensation from $89,000 in 2009 to $348,000 in 2010 is due to stock and option grants to our Chief Executive Officer pursuant to his
amended employment agreement dated March 24, 2010.
Gain on acquisition of Kingstone Insurance Company of $5,178,000 in 2009 is attributable to the bargain purchase which was a
result of the excess of net assets acquired from KICO compared to the acquisition cost.
Interest income from CMIC notes receivable in 2010 was $-0-, as compared to $61,000 in 2009. The decrease in 2010 was due to
the forgiveness of the notes receivable in exchange for our 100% equity interest of KICO on July 1, 2009.
The provision for income taxes (including state taxes) was $767,000 in 2010, as compared to a tax benefit of $67,000 in 2009. The
increase in 2010 was due to the inclusion of KICO earnings for the full year in 2010 compared to only six months in 2009. The gain on
acquisition of KICO in 2009 is being treated as a permanent difference for income tax purposes. The tax provision/benefit on income from
continuing operations in both periods include the current tax provision/benefit resulting from discontinued operations.
Discontinued Operations
The following table summarizes the changes in the results of our discontinued operations (in thousands) for the periods indicated:
25
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
($ in thousands)
Total revenue
Operating Expenses:
General and administrative expenses
Depreciation and amortization
Interest expense
Impairment of intangibles
Total operating expenses
Loss from operations
Gain (loss) on sale of business, net of additional
consideration received
Income (loss) before benefit from income taxes
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
Years ended December 31,
2010
2009
Change Percent
$
- $
1,243 $
(1,243)
(100) %
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,406
62
12
49
1,529
(1,406)
(62)
(12)
(49)
(1,529)
(100) %
(100) %
(100) %
(100) %
(100) %
(286)
286
100%
38
38
137
(99) $
(57)
(343)
(77)
(266) $
95
381
214
167
167%
111%
n/a
63%
$
The decrease in revenue and expenses in our discontinued operations in 2010 as compared to 2009 was attributable to: (i) the
cessation of operations in our Retail Business of the 16 remaining stores located in New York as a result of the sale of their assets on April
17, 2009, and the sale of our Pennsylvania stores on June 30, 2009, and (ii) in our discontinued Franchise Business, the sale on May 1,
2009 of all of the outstanding stock of the subsidiaries that operated our DCAP franchise business. In 2010 we received $38,000, which
represents the balance of contingent consideration due to us from the New York Sale.
The provision for income taxes in 2010 and 2009 are due to deferred tax adjustments related to the disposition of the businesses
and entities that were sold in 2009.
Net income
Net income was $983,000 for 2010, compared to $4,821,000 in 2009. The decrease in net income of $3,837,000 was due to the
$5,178,000 gain on acquisition of KICO in 2009, offset by the inclusion of KICO earnings for the entire period during 2010 compared to only
six months in 2009 and the cessation of our discontinued operations in 2009.
Results of Operations for Insurance Underwriting Business on a Standalone Basis
Due to the acquisition of KICO and the commencement of our insurance underwriting business on July 1, 2009, the comparability of
information between years is less meaningful. The results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 include KICO for
the entire year in 2010 and only for six months in 2009; as a result we have decided to include the following discussion comparing KICO’s
results of operations for six month period ended December 31, 2010 to the six month period ended December 31, 2009.
26
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Revenues
Gross written premium
Net written premium
Change in unearned
Net premiums earned
Ceding commission revenue
Net investment income
Net realized gains (losses) on investments
Other income
Total revenues
Expenses
Loss and loss adjustment expenses
Commission expense
Other underwriting expenses
Acquisition transaction costs
Depreciation and amortization
Total expenses
Income before income taxes
Income tax expense
Net income
Key Measures:
Net loss ratio
Net underwriting expense ratio
Net combined ratio
Reconciliation of net underwriting expense ratio:
Acquisition costs and other
underwriting expenses
Less: Ceding commission revenue
Less: Other income
Net earned premium
Six months ended
(unaudited)
December
31,
2010
December
31,
2009
Change
$
%
3,083
2,252
(482)
1,769
1,462
110
235
71
3,648
1,780
464
879
(92)
52
3,083
564
157
407
22.7%
51.2%
-382.4%
39.1%
49.7%
48.8%
-768.2%
54.5%
46.8%
87.4%
20.8%
37.1%
-100.0%
20.6%
44.2%
69.7%
53.7%
78.7%
$
$
16,656
6,652
(356)
6,296
4,401
336
205
201
11,438
3,815
2,697
3,247
-
305
10,065
13,573
4,400
126
4,526
2,939
226
(31)
130
7,791
2,035
2,233
2,368
92
253
6,981
1,374
450
923
$
$
60.6%
21.3%
81.9%
810
293
517
$
45.0%
33.8%
78.8%
5,944
(4,401)
(201)
1,342
4,601
(2,939)
(130)
1,532
6,296
4,526
Net Underwriting Expense Ratio
21.3%
33.8%
Gross premiums written during the six months ended December 31, 2010 (“2010”) were $16,656,000 compared to $13,573,000
during the six months ended December 31, 2009 (“2009”).The increase of $3,083,000 or 22.7% was due to an increase in policies in-force
during 2010 as compared to 2009. Policies in-force increased by 17.3% as of December 31, 2010 compared to December 31, 2009.
Net written premium increased $2,252,000, or 51.2%, to $6,652,000 in 2010 from $4,400,000 in 2009. The increase in net written
premium resulted from an increase of gross written premium in 2010 compared to gross written premium in 2009. Net written premiums
grew at a greater rate than gross written premiums (51.2 % compared to 22.7%) due to the elimination of our commercial auto quota share
treaty effective January 1, 2010 and a reduction of our ceding percentage in the other commercial lines quota share treaty from 85% to 75%
effective July 1, 2010.
27
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Net earned premium increased $1,769,000, or 31.2%, to $6,296,000 in 2010 from $4,526,000 in 2009. As premiums written earn
ratably primarily over a twelve month period, the increase was a result of higher net written premium for the twelve months ended
December 31, 2010 compared to the twelve months ended December 31, 2009.
Ceding commission revenue was $4,401,000 in 2010 compared to $2,939,000 in 2009. The increase of $1,769,000 or 39.1% was
due to the increase in the amount of premiums ceded and more favorable ceding commission rates. Ceding commission revenue also
increased as a result of decreases in ceded loss ratios on prior year’s quota share treaties.
Net investment income was $336,000 in 2010 compared to $226,000 in 2009. The increase of $110,000 or 48.8% was due to an
increase in average invested assets in 2010 as compared to 2009. The increase in cash and invested assets resulted primarily from
increased operating cash flows.
Net loss and loss adjustment expenses were $3,815,000 in 2010 compared to $2,035,000 in 2009. The net loss ratio was 60.6% in
2010 compared to 45.0% in 2009. The increase of 15.6 percentage points in our net loss ratio for 2010 as compared to 2009 is primarily due
to an increase in losses incurred and a decrease in ceded losses as a percent of total losses. Our net loss incurred resulting from two fires
in 2010 added 3.1 percentage points to our net loss ratio in 2010.
Commission expense was $2,697,000 in 2010 or 16.2% of gross premiums written. Commission expense was $2,233,000 in 2009
or 16.5% of gross premiums written. The increase of $464,000 or 20.8% is due to the 22.7% increase in gross premiums written in 2010 as
compared to 2009.
Other underwriting expenses were $3,247,000 in 2010 compared to $2,368,000 in 2009. The $464,000 increase in other
underwriting expenses was primarily due expenses directly related to the increase in gross premiums written, additional employment costs
due to the hiring of additional staff needed to service our growth in written premiums and an increase in professional fees due to increased
compliance costs. The gross underwriting expense ratio was 3.4% in 2010 as compared to 11.5% in 2009. The net underwriting expense
ratio was 8.7% in 2010 as compared to 33.8% in 2009.
Income tax expense in 2010 was $450,000, which resulted in an effective tax rate of 32.8%. Income tax expense in 2009 was
$293,000, which resulted in an effective tax rate of 36.2%. The decrease in our effective rate resulted, primarily, from an increase in tax
exempt interest.
Insurance Underwriting Business on a Standalone Basis
Our insurance underwriting business reported on a standalone basis for the year ended December 31, 2010 (“2010”) and for the
period from July 1, 2009 (date of KICO acquisition) through December 31, 2009 (“2009”) follows:
28
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Revenues
Net premiums earned
Ceding commission revenue
Net investment income
Net realized gain on investments
Other income
Total revenues
Expenses
Loss and loss adjustment expenses
Commission expense
Other underwriting expenses
Acquistion transaction costs
Depreciation and amortization
Total expenses
Income from operations
Income tax expense
Net income
2010
2009
$11,135,635 $4,526,341
8,583,146 2,939,143
225,676
(30,628)
130,270
21,048,783 7,790,802
617,119
349,415
363,468
6,425,585 2,035,471
5,057,409 2,233,399
5,778,845 2,367,535
91,635
-
253,162
611,855
17,873,694 6,981,202
809,600
3,175,089
1,060,927
292,904
$ 2,114,161 $ 516,696
An analysis of our direct, assumed and ceded earned premiums, loss and loss adjustment expenses, and loss ratios is shown
below:
2010
Written premiums
Unearned premiums
Earned premiums
Direct
Assumed
Ceded
Net
$ 33,249,331
(3,189,250)
$ 30,060,081
$
$
10,699
105
10,804
$ (19,525,208)
589,958
$ (18,935,250)
$ 13,734,822
(2,599,187)
$ 11,135,635
Loss and loss adjustment expenses
$ 13,597,785
$
15,336
$ (7,187,536)
$
6,425,585
Loss ratio
2009
Written premiums
Unearned premiums
Earned premiums
45.2%
141.9%
38.0%
57.7%
$ 13,572,779
(206,291)
$ 13,366,488
$
$
8,252
(2,521)
5,731
$ (9,180,860)
334,982
$ (8,845,878)
$
$
4,400,171
126,170
4,526,341
Loss and loss adjustment expenses
$
5,156,441
$
6,500
$ (3,127,470)
$
2,035,471
Loss ratio
38.6%
113.4%
35.4%
45.0%
The key measures for our insurance underwriting business for the year ended December 31, 2010 are as follows:
29
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Net premiums earned
Ceding commission revenue
Other income
Loss and loss adjustment expenses
Acquistion costs and other underwriting expenses:
Commission expense
Other underwriting expenses
Total acquistion costs and other underwriting expenses
Underwriting income
Key Measures:
Net loss ratio
Net underwriting expense ratio
Net combined ratio
Reconciliation of net underwriting expense ratio:
Acquisition costs and other underwriting expenses
Less: Ceding commission revenue
Less: Other income
Net earned premium
Investments
Portfolio Summary
$11,135,635
8,583,146
363,468
6,425,585
5,057,409
5,778,845
10,836,254
$ 2,820,410
57.7%
17.0%
74.7%
$10,836,254
(8,583,146)
(363,468)
$ 1,889,640
$11,135,635
The following table presents a breakdown of the amortized cost, aggregate fair value and unrealized gains and losses by investment
type as of December 31, 2010 and 2009:
Available for Sale Securities
30
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Category
U.S. Treasury securities and
obligations of U.S. government
corporations and agencies
Political subdivisions of States,
Territories and Possessions
Corporate and other bonds
Industrial and miscellaneous
Total fixed-maturity securities
Equity Securities
Short term investments
Total
Category
U.S. Treasury securities and
obligations of U.S. government
corporations and agencies
Political subdivisions of States,
Territories and Possessions
Corporate and other bonds
Industrial and miscellaneous
Total fixed-maturity securities
Equity Securities
Short term investments
Total
December 31, 2010
Cost or
Gross
Gross Unrealized Losses
Amortized Unrealized Less than 12
Gains
Months
Cost
Months
More than
12
% of
Fair
Value
Fair
Value
$
1,000,572
$
42,085
$
-
$
-
$
1,042,657
5.4%
7,278,663
79,791
(86,234)
(12,995)
7,259,225
37.6%
7,997,817
16,277,052
2,825,015
-
$ 19,102,067
$
176,999
298,875
218,717
-
517,592
(137,597)
(223,831)
(60,697)
-
$
(284,528) $
-
8,037,219
(12,995) 16,339,101
2,983,035
-
(12,995) $ 19,322,136
-
-
41.6%
84.6%
15.4%
0.0%
100.0%
December 31, 2009
Cost or
Gross
Gross Unrealized Losses
Amortized Unrealized Less than 12
Gains
Months
Cost
Months
More than
12
% of
Fair
Value
Fair
Value
$
3,549,616
$
38,790
$
(23,929) $
-
$
3,564,477
23.4%
5,751,979
82,480
(12,356)
3,375,272
12,676,867
1,973,738
225,336
$ 14,875,941
$
54,384
175,654
224,736
-
400,390
(25,156)
(61,441)
(11,548)
-
$
(72,989) $
-
-
-
-
-
-
5,822,103
38.3%
3,404,500
12,791,080
2,186,926
225,336
$ 15,203,342
22.4%
84.1%
14.4%
1.5%
100.0%
31
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Held to Maturity Securities
Held to maturity securities at December 31, 2010 consist of U.S. Treasury Securities with an amortized cost of $605,424 and a fair value of
$606,398. At December 31, 2009 we did not own any held to maturity securities.
Credit Rating of Fixed-Maturity Securities
The table below summarizes the credit quality of our fixed-maturity securities as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 as rated by
Standard and Poor’s.
December 31, 2010
December 31, 2009
Percentage of
Percentage of
Fair Market
Value
Fair Market
Value
Fair Market
Value
Fair Market
Value
Rating
U.S. Treasury securities
AAA
AA
A
BBB
Total
$
$
1,042,657
4,229,483
3,698,610
4,770,488
2,597,863
16,339,101
6.4% $
25.9%
22.6%
29.2%
15.9%
100.0% $
3,564,477
3,404,461
2,564,302
2,808,145
449,695
12,791,080
27.9%
26.6%
20.0%
22.0%
3.5%
100.0%
The table below summarizes the average duration by type of fixed-maturity security as well as detailing the average yield as of
December 31, 2010 and 2009:
December 31, 2010 December 31, 2009
Weighted
Average
Duration
in
Weighted
Average
Duration
in
Average
Yield %
Average
Years Yield %
Years
3.27%
14.1
3.08%
5.8
4.24%
6.9
4.09%
6.0
5.20%
7.6
5.62%
8.5
Category
U.S. Treasury securities and
obligations of U.S. government
corporations and agencies
Political subdivisions of States,
Territories and Possessions
Corporate and other bonds
Industrial and miscellaneous
Fair Value Consideration
As disclosed in Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, with respect to “Fair Value Measurements,” effective January 1,
2008, we adopted new GAAP guidance, which provides a revised definition of fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value
and expands financial statements disclosure requirements for fair value. Under this guidance, fair value is defined as the price that would be
received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants (an “exit price”). The statement
establishes a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between inputs based on market data from independent sources (“observable inputs”)
and a reporting entity’s internal assumptions based upon the best information available when external market data is limited or unavailable
(“unobservable inputs”). The fair value hierarchy in GAAP prioritizes fair value measurements into three
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EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
levels based on the nature of the inputs. Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets have the highest priority (“Level 1”), followed by
observable inputs other than quoted prices including prices for similar but not identical assets or liabilities (“Level 2”), and unobservable
inputs, including the reporting entity’s estimates of the assumption that market participants would use, having the lowest priority (“Level 3”).
As of December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, 100% of the investment portfolio recorded at fair value was priced based upon quoted
market prices.
As more fully described in Note 4 to our Consolidated Financial Statements, “Investments—Impairment Review,” we completed a
detailed review of all our securities in a continuous loss position as of December 31, 2010, and concluded that the unrealized losses in these
asset classes are the result of a decrease in value due to technical spread widening and broader market sentiment, rather than fundamental
collateral deterioration, and are temporary in nature.
The table below summarizes the gross unrealized losses of our fixed-maturity securities available for sale and equity securities by
length of time the security has continuously been in an unrealized loss position as of December 31, 2010 and 2009:
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Less than 12 months
12 months or more
Total
No. of
No. of
December 31, 2010
Category
Fair
Value
Unrealized Positions
Losses
Held
Fair
Value
Unrealized Positions
Losses
Held
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fixed-Maturity Securities:
U.S. Treasury securities
and obligations of U.S.
government corporations
and agencies
Political subdivisions of
States, Territories and
Possessions
Corporate and other
bonds industrial and
miscellaneous
Total fixed-maturity
securities
Equity Securities:
Preferred stocks
Common stocks
$
-
$
-
-
$
-
$
-
-
$
-
$
-
2,870,728
(86,234)
11
1,119,244
(12,995)
4
3,989,972
(99,229)
4,113,912
(137,597)
20
-
-
-
4,113,912
(137,597)
$6,984,640
$ (223,831)
31
$1,119,244
$
(12,995)
4
$8,103,884
$ (236,826)
$ 363,670
690,634
$
(6,333)
(54,364)
$
9
16
$
-
-
-
$
-
-
-
-
-
$ 363,670
690,634
$
(6,333)
(54,364)
-
$1,054,304
$
(60,697)
Total equity securities
$1,054,304
$
(60,697)
25
$
Total
$8,038,944
$ (284,528)
56
$1,119,244
$
(12,995)
4
$9,158,188
$ (297,523)
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EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Less than 12 months
12 months or more
Total
No. of
No. of
December 31, 2009
Category
Fair
Value
Unrealized Positions
Losses
Held
Fair
Value
Unrealized Positions
Losses
Held
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
(23,929)
6 $
- $
-
- $1,715,062 $
(23,929)
(12,356)
5
-
-
- 1,357,203
(12,356)
-
-
-
-
-
-
- 1,376,516
(25,156)
- $4,448,781 $
(61,441)
- $ 144,900 $
-
94,470
- $ 239,370 $
(5,564)
(5,984)
(11,548)
- $4,688,151 $
(72,989)
Fixed-Maturity Securities:
U.S. Treasury securities
and obligations of U.S.
government corporations
and agencies
$1,715,062 $
Political subdivisions
of
States, Territories and
Possessions
1,357,203
Corporate and other
bonds industrial and
miscellaneous
1,376,516
(25,156)
7
-
Total fixed-maturity
securities
$4,448,781 $
(61,441)
18 $
- $
Equity Securities:
$ 144,900 $
Preferred stocks
Common stocks
94,470
Total equity securities $ 239,370 $
(5,564)
(5,984)
(11,548)
3 $
5
8 $
Total
$4,688,151 $
(72,989)
26 $
- $
-
- $
- $
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EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
There are 60 securities at December 31, 2010 that account for the gross unrealized loss, none of which is deemed by us to be other
than temporarily impaired. There are 26 securities at December 31, 2009 that account for the gross unrealized loss, none of which is
deemed by us to be other than temporarily impaired. Significant factors influencing our determination that unrealized losses were temporary
included the magnitude of the unrealized losses in relation to each security’s cost, the nature of the investment and management’s intent not
to sell these securities and it being not more likely than not that we will be required to sell these investments before anticipated recovery of
fair value to our cost basis.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flows
Effective July 1, 2009, the primary sources of cash flow is from our insurance underwriting subsidiary, KICO, which are gross
premiums written, ceding commissions from our quota share reinsurers, loss payments by our reinsurers, investment income and proceeds
from the sale or maturity of investments. Funds are used by KICO for ceded premium payments to reinsurers, which are paid on a net basis
after subtracting losses paid on reinsured claims and reinsurance commissions. KICO also uses funds for loss payments and loss
adjustment expenses on our net business, commissions to producers, salaries and other underwriting expenses as well as to purchase
investments and fixed assets.
In connection with the plan of conversion of CMIC, we have agreed with the Insurance Department that for a period of two years
following the effective date of conversion of July 1, 2009, no dividend may be paid by KICO to us without the approval of the Insurance
Department. As of December 31, 2010, no such request has been made by us to the Insurance Department. We have also agreed with the
Insurance Department that certain intercompany transactions between KICO and us must be filed with the Insurance Department 30 days
prior to implementation and not disapproved by the Insurance Department.
The primary sources of cash flow for our holding company operations are in connection with the fee income we receive from the
premium finance loans and collection of principal and interest income from the notes received by us upon the sale of businesses that were
included in our discontinued operations. If the aforementioned is insufficient to cover our holding company cash requirements, we will seek
to obtain additional financing.
Notes payable with an outstanding principal balance of $1,450,000 bear interest at the rate of 12.625% and are to mature on July
10, 2011. The noteholders have expressed the desire to amend and extend the notes at maturity, many having invested on these same
terms with similar notes beginning in 2003. As of December 31, 2010 the related party holders represent $785,000 or 54% of the principal
amount. Prior to the scheduled maturity date, our Board of Directors will consider our options, as they have repeatedly done since the
original issuance of $3,500,000 of similar notes in 2003. We will attempt to reduce the outstanding principal balance and will offer to extend
the due date of the remaining principal for an added period of time, which we anticipate to be from three to five years. Consideration will
also be given to a significant reduction in the interest rate to 9-10%, reflecting our current financial condition as compared to our financial
condition when the notes were issued in 2009.
We believe that our present cash flows as described above will be sufficient on a short-term basis and over the next 12 months to
fund our company-wide working capital requirements.
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EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Our reconciliation of net income to cash provided by (used in) operations is generally influenced by the collection of premiums in
advance of paid losses, the timing of reinsurance, issuing company settlements and loss payments.
Cash flow and liquidity are categorized into three sources: (1) operating activities; (2) investing activities; and (3) financing activities,
which are shown in the following table:
Years Ended December 31,
2010
2009
Cash flows provided by (used in):
Operating activities
Investing activities
Financing activities
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
$ 3,721,328 $1,199,388
(313,057)
(4,395,388)
(403,960)
375,360
482,371
(298,700)
625,320
142,949
326,620 $ 625,320
$
The increase in cash flows provided by operating activities in 2010 was primarily a result of the additional operating cash flows
provided through the acquisition of KICO on July 1, 2009 and the cessation of our discontinued operations in 2009.
Net cash flows used in investing activities increased as a result of the investing cash flows used through the acquisition of KICO on
July 1, 2009 and the decrease in proceeds from the sale of businesses in 2010 as compared to 2009.
Net cash provided by financing activities increased as a result of the $1,434,000 decrease in principal payments of long-term debt in
2010 as compared to 2009, offset by a decrease in proceeds from long term debt in 2010. The acquisition of KICO on July 1, 2009 had no
effect on our financing activities.
Significant Transactions in 2010
Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Stock Exchanged for Common Stock
In accordance with GAAP guidance for accounting for certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity,
our mandatorily redeemable preferred stock has been reported as a liability of $1,299,231 on December 31, 2009. Effective June 30, 2010,
we issued 787,409 shares of Common Stock in exchange for 1,299 shares of our outstanding mandatorily redeemable Series E Preferred
Stock. The value of the exchanged Series E Preferred Stock was approximately $1,299,231. The effective price for the exchange was $1.65
per share of Common Stock, which was approximately equal to the fair value of the common stock issued. For the year ended December
31, 2010 and 2009, the preferred dividends of $74,706 and $127,158, respectively have been classified as interest expense.
Notes Payable
From June 2009 through December 2009, we borrowed an aggregate of $1,050,000 (including $585,000 payable from related
parties) and issued promissory notes in such aggregate principal amount (the “2009 Notes”). The 2009 Notes provide for interest at the rate
of 12.625% per annum and are payable on July 10, 2011. The 2009 Notes are prepayable by us without premium or penalty; provided,
however, that, under any circumstances, the holders of the 2009 Notes are entitled to receive an aggregate of six months interest from the
issue date of the 2009 Notes with respect to the amount prepaid. Between January 2010 and March 26, 2010, we borrowed an additional
$400,000 (including $200,000 from related parties) on the same terms as provided for in the 2009 Notes.
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Reinsurance
The following table summarizes each reinsurer that accounted for approximately over 10% of our reinsurance recoverables on paid
and unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses as of December 31, 2010:
($ in thousands)
Maiden Reinsurace Company
SCOR Reinsurance Company
Motors Insurance Corporation
White Mountain Re
Others
Total
A.M.
Best
Rating
A-
A
B++
A-
$
Amount
Recoverable
as of
December
31, 2010
3,670
2,103
2,072
1,284
9,129
1,485
10,614
$
%
34.58%
19.81%
19.52%
12.10%
86.01%
13.99%
100.00%
Our reinsurance treaties for both its Personal Lines business, which primarily consists of homeowners’ policies, and Commercial
Lines business, other than commercial auto were renewed as of July 1, 2010. The terms of the renewed treaties follow:
Personal Lines
Personal Lines business, which includes homeowners, dwelling fire and canine legal liability, is reinsured under a 75% quota share
treaty which provides coverage up to $700,000 per occurrence. An excess of loss contract provides $1,500,000 in coverage excess of the
$700,000 for a total coverage of $2,200,000 per occurrence. Personal umbrella business written is reinsured under a 90% quota share treaty
limiting the Company to a maximum of $100,000 per occurrence for the first $1,000,000 of coverage. The second $1,000,000 of coverage is
100% reinsured.
Commercial Lines
General liability commercial policies written by us, except for commercial auto policies, are reinsured under a 75% quota share
treaty, which provides coverage up to $700,000 per occurrence. An excess of loss contract provides $1,500,000 in coverage excess of the
$700,000 for a total coverage of $2,200,000 per occurrence.
Commercial Auto
Commercial auto policies are covered by an excess of loss contract which provides $1,750,000 in coverage excess of $250,000 for
a total coverage of $2,000,000 per occurrence.
Catastrophe Reinsurance
We obtained $41,000,000 of catastrophe coverage , where we retain $500,000 per occurrence. To determine the amount of
catastrophe insurance required, we used accepted industry models that predict the probable maximum loss that we could incur in a 125 year
storm.
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Our reinsurance program is structured to enable us to reflect significant reductions in premiums written and earned and also
provides income as a result of ceding commissions earned pursuant to the quota share reinsurance contracts. This structure has enabled us
to significantly grow its premium volume while maintaining regulatory capital and other financial ratios generally within or below the expected
ranges used for regulatory oversight purposes. Our participation in reinsurance arrangements does not relieve us from our obligations to
policyholders.
Our reinsurance program was structured while we were an advance premium cooperative and reflected our management’s
obligations and goals while a policyholder-owned company. Reinsurance via quota share allows for a carrier to write business without
increasing its leverage above a management determined ratio. The additional business written allows a reinsurer to assume the risks
involved, but gives the reinsurer the profit (or loss) associated with such. Since the conversion to a stock company, we have determined it to
be in the best interests of our shareholders to prudently reduce our reliance on quota share reinsurance. This will result in higher earned
premiums and a reduction in ceding commission revenue in future years. Our participation in reinsurance arrangements does not relieve us
from our obligations to policyholders.
Inflation
Premiums are established before we know the amount of losses and loss adjustment expenses or the extent to which inflation may
affect such amounts. We attempt to anticipate the potential impact of inflation in establishing our reserves, especially as it relates to medical
and hospital rates where historical inflation rates have exceeded the general level of inflation. Inflation in excess of the levels we have
assumed could cause loss and loss adjustment expenses to be higher than we anticipated, which would require us to increase reserves and
reduce earnings.
Fluctuations in rates of inflation also influence interest rates, which in turn impact the market value of our investment portfolio and
yields on new investments. Operating expenses, including salaries and benefits, generally are impacted by inflation.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial
condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that
is material to investors.
Factors That May Affect Future Results and Financial Condition
Based upon the following factors, as well as other factors affecting our operating results and financial condition, past financial
performance should not be considered to be a reliable indicator of future performance, and investors should not use historical trends to
anticipate results or trends in future periods. In addition, such factors, among others, may affect the accuracy of certain forward-looking
statements contained in this Annual Report.
As a holding company, we are dependent on the results of operations of Kingstone Insurance Company (“KICO”); there
are restrictions on the payment of dividends by KICO.
We are a holding company and a legal entity separate and distinct from our operating subsidiary, KICO. As a holding company
without operations of our own, the principal sources of our funds are dividends and other payments from KICO. Consequently, we must rely
on KICO for our ability to repay debts, pay expenses and pay cash dividends to our shareholders. In connection with the plan of conversion
of Commercial Mutual Insurance Company (“CMIC”) into KICO, we have agreed with the New York State Insurance Department that, until
July 1, 2011, without the approval of the Insurance Department, no dividend may be paid by KICO to us.
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As a property and casualty insurer, we may face significant losses from catastrophes and severe weather events.
Because of the exposure of our property and casualty business to catastrophic events, our operating results and financial condition
may vary significantly from one period to the next. Catastrophes can be caused by various natural and man-made disasters, including
earthquakes, wildfires, tornadoes, hurricanes, storms and certain types of terrorism. We may incur catastrophe losses in excess of: (1) those
that we project would be incurred, (2) those that external modeling firms estimate would be incurred, (3) the average expected level used in
pricing or (4) our current reinsurance coverage limits. Despite our catastrophe management programs, we are exposed to catastrophes that
could have a material adverse effect on our operating results and financial condition. Our liquidity could be constrained by a catastrophe, or
multiple catastrophes, which may result in extraordinary losses or a downgrade of our financial strength ratings.
In addition, we are subject to claims arising from weather events such as winter storms, rain, hail and high winds. The incidence and
severity of weather conditions are largely unpredictable. There is generally an increase in the frequency and severity of claims when severe
weather conditions occur.
Unanticipated increases in the severity or frequency of claims may adversely affect our operating results and financial
condition.
Changes in the severity or frequency of claims may affect our profitability. Changes in homeowners claim severity are driven by
inflation in the construction industry, in building materials and in home furnishings, and by other economic and environmental factors,
including increased demand for services and supplies in areas affected by catastrophes. Changes in bodily injury claim severity are driven
primarily by inflation in the medical sector of the economy and litigation. Changes in auto physical damage claim severity are driven
primarily by inflation in auto repair costs, auto parts prices and used car prices. However, changes in the level of the severity of claims are
not limited to the effects of inflation and demand surge in these various sectors of the economy. Increases in claim severity can arise from
unexpected events that are inherently difficult to predict, such as a change in the law. Although we pursue various loss management
initiatives to mitigate future increases in claim severity, there can be no assurances that these initiatives will successfully identify or reduce
the effect of future increases in claim severity, and a significant increase in claim frequency could have an adverse effect on our operating
results and financial condition.
The inability to obtain an upgrade to our financial strength rating from A.M. Best, or a downgrade in our rating, may have a
material adverse effect on our competitive position, the marketability of our product offerings, and our liquidity, operating results
and financial condition.
Financial strength ratings are important factors in establishing the competitive position of insurance companies and generally have
an effect on an insurance company's business. Many insurance buyers, agents and brokers use the ratings assigned by A.M. Best and
other agencies to assist them in assessing the financial strength and overall quality of the companies from which they are considering
purchasing insurance. In 2009, KICO applied for its initial A.M. Best rating, and was assigned a letter rating of “B” (Fair) by A.M. Best in
2010. KICO is in the process of undergoing its annual review by A.M. Best, which may result in a change to its rating. A. M. Best ratings are
derived from an in-depth evaluation of an insurance company’s balance sheet strengths, operating performances and business profiles.
A.M. Best evaluates, among other factors, the company’s capitalization, underwriting leverage, financial leverage, asset leverage, capital
structure, quality and appropriateness of reinsurance, adequacy of reserves, quality and diversification of assets, liquidity, profitability,
spread of risk, revenue composition, market position, management, market risk and event risk. On an ongoing basis, rating agencies such
as A.M. Best review the financial performance and condition of insurers and can downgrade or change the outlook on an insurer's ratings
due to, for example, a change in an insurer's statutory capital, a reduced confidence in management or a host of other considerations that
may or may not be under the insurer's control. We currently have a Demotech rating of A (Excellent), which qualifies our policies for banks
and finance companies. All ratings are subject to continuous review; therefore, the retention of these ratings cannot be assured. A
downgrade in any of these ratings could have a material adverse effect on our competitiveness, the marketability of our product offerings
and our ability to grow in the marketplace.
40
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Adverse capital and credit market conditions may significantly affect our ability to meet liquidity needs or our ability to obtain credit
on acceptable terms.
The capital and credit markets have been experiencing extreme volatility and disruption. In some cases, the markets have exerted
downward pressure on the availability of liquidity and credit capacity. In the event that we need access to additional capital to pay our
operating expenses, make payments on our indebtedness, pay for capital expenditures or increase the amount of insurance that we seek to
underwrite, our ability to obtain such capital may be limited and the cost of any such capital may be significant. Our access to additional
financing will depend on a variety of factors, such as market conditions, the general availability of credit, the overall availability of credit to
our industry, our credit ratings and credit capacity as well as lenders' perception of our long or short-term financial prospects. Similarly, our
access to funds may be impaired if regulatory authorities or rating agencies take negative actions against us. If a combination of these
factors occurs, our internal sources of liquidity may prove to be insufficient and, in such case, we may not be able to successfully obtain
additional financing on favorable terms.
We are exposed to significant financial and capital markets risk which may adversely affect our results of operations,
financial condition and liquidity, and our net investment income can vary from period to period.
We are exposed to significant financial and capital markets risk, including changes in interest rates, equity prices, market volatility,
the performance of the economy in general, the performance of the specific obligors included in our portfolio and other factors outside our
control. Our exposure to interest rate risk relates primarily to the market price and cash flow variability associated with changes in interest
rates. A rise in interest rates will increase the net unrealized loss position of our investment portfolio. Our investment portfolio contains
interest rate sensitive instruments, such as fixed income securities, which may be adversely affected by changes in interest rates from
governmental monetary policies, domestic and international economic and political conditions and other factors beyond our control. A rise in
interest rates would increase the net unrealized loss position of our investment portfolio, which would be offset by our ability to earn higher
rates of return on funds reinvested. Conversely, a decline in interest rates would decrease the net unrealized loss position of our investment
portfolio, which would be offset by lower rates of return on funds reinvested.
In addition, market volatility can make it difficult to value certain of our securities if trading becomes less frequent. As such,
valuations may include assumptions or estimates that may have significant period to period changes which could have a material adverse
effect on our consolidated results of operations or financial condition. If significant, continued volatility, changes in interest rates, changes in
defaults, a lack of pricing transparency, market liquidity and declines in equity prices, individually or in tandem, could have a material
adverse effect on our results of operations, financial condition or cash flows through realized losses, impairments, and changes in
unrealized positions.
41
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Reinsurance may be unavailable at current levels and prices, which may limit our ability to write new business.
Our personal lines catastrophe reinsurance program was designed, utilizing our risk management methodology, to address our
exposure to catastrophes. Market conditions beyond our control impact the availability and cost of the reinsurance we purchase. No
assurances can be made that reinsurance will remain continuously available to us to the same extent and on the same terms and rates as is
currently available. For example, our ability to afford reinsurance to reduce our catastrophe risk may be dependent upon our ability to adjust
premium rates for its cost, and there are no assurances that the terms and rates for our current reinsurance program will continue to be
available in the future. If we are unable to maintain our current level of reinsurance or purchase new reinsurance protection in amounts that
we consider sufficient and at prices that we consider acceptable, we will have to either accept an increase in our exposure risk, reduce our
insurance writings or develop or seek other alternatives.
Reinsurance subjects us to the credit risk of our reinsurers, which may have a material adverse effect on our operating
results and financial condition.
The collectability of reinsurance recoverables is subject to uncertainty arising from a number of factors, including changes in market
conditions, whether insured losses meet the qualifying conditions of the reinsurance contract and whether reinsurers, or their affiliates, have
the financial capacity and willingness to make payments under the terms of a reinsurance treaty or contract. Since we are primarily liable to
an insured for the full amount of insurance coverage, our inability to collect a material recovery from a reinsurer could have a material
adverse effect on our operating results and financial condition.
Applicable insurance laws regarding the change of control of our company may impede potential acquisitions that our
stockholders might consider to be desirable.
We are subject to statutes and regulations of the state of New York which generally require that any person or entity desiring to
acquire direct or indirect control of KICO, our insurance company subsidiary, obtain prior regulatory approval. In addition, a change of
control of Kingstone Companies, Inc. would require Insurance Department approval. These laws may discourage potential acquisition
proposals and may delay, deter or prevent a change of control of our company, including through transactions, and in particular unsolicited
transactions, that some of our stockholders might consider to be desirable.
The insurance industry is subject to extensive restrictive regulation that may affect our operating costs and limit the
growth of our business, and changes within this regulatory environment may, too, adversely affect our operating costs and limit
the growth of our business.
We are subject to extensive laws and regulations. State insurance regulators are charged with protecting policyholders and have
broad regulatory, supervisory and administrative powers over our business practices, including, among other things, the power to grant and
revoke licenses to transact business and the power to regulate and approve underwriting practices and rate changes, which may delay the
implementation of premium rate changes or prevent us from making changes we believe are necessary to match rate to risk. In addition,
many states have laws and regulations that limit an insurer’s ability to cancel or not renew policies and that prohibit an insurer from
withdrawing from one or more lines of business written in the state, except pursuant to a plan that is approved by the state insurance
department. Laws and regulations that limit cancellation and non-renewal and that subject program withdrawals to prior approval
requirements may restrict our ability to exit unprofitable markets.
42
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Because the laws and regulations under which we operate are administered and enforced by a number of different governmental
authorities, including state insurance regulators, state securities administrators and the SEC, each of which exercises a degree of
interpretive latitude, we are subject to the risk that compliance with any particular regulator's or enforcement authority's interpretation of a
legal issue may not result in compliance with another's interpretation of the same issue, particularly when compliance is judged in hindsight.
In addition, there is risk that any particular regulator's or enforcement authority's interpretation of a legal issue may change over time to our
detriment, or that changes in the overall legal and regulatory environment may, even absent any particular regulator's or enforcement
authority's interpretation of a legal issue changing, cause us to change our views regarding the actions we need to take from a legal risk
management perspective, thereby necessitating changes to our practices that may, in some cases, limit our ability to grow and improve the
profitability of our business.
While the United States federal government does not directly regulate the insurance industry, federal legislation and administrative
policies can affect us. Congress and various federal agencies periodically discuss proposals that would provide for a federal charter for
insurance companies. We cannot predict whether any such laws will be enacted or the effect that such laws would have on our
business. Moreover, there can be no assurance that changes will not be made to current laws, rules and regulations, or that any other laws,
rules or regulations will not be adopted in the future, that could adversely affect our business and financial condition.
We may not be able to maintain the requisite amount of risk-based capital, which may adversely affect our profitability and
our ability to compete in the property and casualty insurance markets.
The New York State Insurance Department imposes risk-based capital requirements on insurance companies to ensure that
insurance companies maintain appropriate levels of surplus to support their overall business operations and to protect customers against
adverse developments, after taking into account default, credit, underwriting and off-balance sheet risks. If the amount of our capital falls
below this minimum, we may face restrictions with respect to soliciting new business and/or keeping existing business.
Changing climate conditions may adversely affect our financial condition, profitability or cash flows.
We recognize the scientific view that the world is getting warmer. Climate change, to the extent it produces rising temperatures and
changes in weather patterns, could impact the frequency or severity of weather events and wildfires and the affordability and availability of
homeowners insurance.
Our operating results and financial condition may be adversely affected by the cyclical nature of the property and casualty
business.
The property and casualty market is cyclical and has experienced periods characterized by relatively high levels of price
competition, less restrictive underwriting standards and relatively low premium rates, followed by periods of relatively lower levels of
competition, more selective underwriting standards and relatively high premium rates. A downturn in the profitability cycle of the property
and casualty business could have a material adverse effect on our operating results and financial condition.
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EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Because our operations are derived from sources located in New York, our business may be adversely affected by
conditions in such state.
All of our revenue is currently derived from sources located in the state of New York and, accordingly, is affected by the prevailing
regulatory, economic, demographic, competitive and other conditions in such state. Changes in any of these conditions could make it more
costly or difficult for us to conduct our business. Adverse regulatory developments in New York, which could include fundamental changes to
the design or implementation of the insurance regulatory framework, could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and
financial condition.
Actual claims incurred may exceed current reserves established for claims, which may adversely affect our operating
results and financial condition.
Recorded claim reserves in our business are based on our best estimates of losses after considering known facts and
interpretations of circumstances. Internal factors are considered, including actual claims paid, pending levels of unpaid claims, product mix
and contractual terms. External factors are also considered, which include, but are not limited to, law changes, court decisions, changes in
regulatory requirements and economic conditions. Because reserves are estimates of the unpaid portion of losses that have occurred, the
establishment of appropriate reserves, including reserves for catastrophes, is an inherently uncertain and complex process. The ultimate
cost of losses may vary materially from recorded reserves, and such variance may adversely affect our operating results and financial
condition.
Our future results may be adversely affected by claims made against an underwriting pool in which KICO was a participant
but over which it has no control.
KICO was a member of the New York Mutual Underwriters Pool (the “NYMU”) and is responsible for its proportionate share of losses
with respect to accident dates through October 31, 1997. During 2006 and 2007, the NYMU received a disproportionately large number of
lead paint claims (approximately 50) for accident dates prior to October 31, 1997. KICO’s liability for each claim is $11,667 (assuming full
reinsurance recovery). Since 2007, far fewer lead paint claims have been filed against the NYMU. We believe that, as of December 31,
2010, KICO is fully reserved for all reported claims and that its provision for IBNR for future claims is adequate (in each case giving effect to
the collectability of reinsurance); however, we do not have any control over the claims made against the NYMU. Accordingly, future results
may be adversely affected from losses over which we have no control.
Regulation requiring us to underwrite business and participate in loss sharing arrangements may adversely affect our
operating results and financial condition.
The state of New York has enacted laws that require a property-liability insurer conducting business in such state to participate in
assigned risk plans, reinsurance facilities and joint underwriting associations or require the insurer to offer coverage to all consumers, often
restricting an insurer's ability to charge the price it might otherwise charge. In these markets, we may be compelled to underwrite significant
amounts of business at lower than desired rates, possibly leading to an unacceptable return on equity, which may adversely affect our
operating results and financial condition.
Our future results are dependent in part on our ability to successfully operate in an insurance industry that is highly
competitive.
The insurance industry is highly competitive. Many of our competitors have well-established national reputations, substantially more
capital and significantly greater marketing and management resources. Because of the competitive nature of the insurance industry,
including competition for customers, agents and brokers, there can be no assurance that we will continue to effectively compete with our
industry rivals, or that competitive pressures will not have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results or financial condition.
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If we lose key personnel or are unable to recruit qualified personnel, our ability to implement our business strategies could
be delayed or hindered; KICO’s Chief Executive Officer will be transitioning his duties and responsibilities effective January 1,
2012.
Our future success will depend, in part, upon the efforts of Barry Goldstein, our President and Chief Executive Officer, and John
Reiersen, President and Chief Executive Officer of KICO. The loss of Messrs. Goldstein and/or Reiersen or other key personnel could
prevent us from fully implementing our business strategies and could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and
results of operations. As we continue to grow, we will need to recruit and retain additional qualified management personnel, but we may not
be able to do so. Our ability to recruit and retain such personnel will depend upon a number of factors, such as our results of operations and
prospects and the level of competition then prevailing in the market for qualified personnel. KICO and Mr. Reiersen have agreed that,
effective January 1, 2012, he will become Executive Vice President of KICO and shall provide, in a part-time capacity, advice and
assistance to the President and Chief Executive Officer of KICO, and other management personnel, with regard to the management and
operation of KICO. It is contemplated that Mr. Goldstein will assume the duties and responsibilities of President and Chief Executive Officer
of KICO effective January 1, 2012. Although Mr. Goldstein has served as our President and Chief Executive Officer since 2001, as KICO’s
Chairman of the Board and Chairman of the Executive Committee since 2006 and as KICO’s Chief Investment Officer since 2008, he has
never served as President and Chief Executive Officer of an insurance company.
Difficult conditions in the economy generally could adversely affect our business and operating results.
Some economists continue to project significant negative macroeconomic trends, including relatively high and sustained
unemployment, reduced consumer spending, lower home prices, and substantial increases in delinquencies on consumer debt, including
defaults on home mortgages. Moreover, recent disruptions in the financial markets, particularly the reduced availability of credit and
tightened lending requirements, have impacted the ability of borrowers to refinance loans at more affordable rates. As with most businesses,
we believe difficult conditions in the economy could have an adverse effect on our business and operating results. General economic
conditions also could adversely affect us in the form of consumer behavior, which may include decreased demand for our products. As
consumers become more cost conscious, they may choose lower levels of insurance.
Changes in accounting standards issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board or other standard-setting bodies
may adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.
Our financial statements are subject to the application of generally accepted accounting principles, which are periodically revised,
interpreted and/or expanded. Accordingly, we are required to adopt new guidance or interpretations, which may have a material adverse
effect on our results of operations and financial condition that is either unexpected or has a greater impact than expected.
We rely on our information technology and telecommunication systems, and the failure of these systems could materially
and adversely affect our business.
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Our business is highly dependent upon the successful and uninterrupted functioning of our information technology and
telecommunications systems. We rely on these systems to support our operations. The failure of these systems could interrupt our
operations and result in a material adverse effect on our business.
We have incurred, and will continue to incur, increased costs as a result of being an SEC reporting company.
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as well as a variety of related rules implemented by the SEC, have required changes in corporate
governance practices and generally increased the disclosure requirements of public companies. As a reporting company, we incur
significant legal, accounting and other expenses in connection with our public disclosure and other obligations. Based upon SEC
regulations currently in effect, we are required to establish, evaluate and report on our internal control over financial reporting. We believe
that compliance with the myriad of rules and regulations applicable to reporting companies and related compliance issues will divert time and
attention of management away from operating and growing our business.
The enactment of tort reform could adversely affect our business.
Legislation concerning tort reform is from time to time considered in the United States Congress. Among the provisions considered
for inclusion in such legislation are limitations on damage awards, including punitive damages. Enactment of these or similar provisions by
Congress or by the state of New York could result in a reduction in the demand for liability insurance policies or a decrease in the limits of
such policies, thereby reducing our revenues. We cannot predict whether any such legislation will be enacted or, if enacted, the form such
legislation will take, nor can we predict the effect, if any, such legislation would have on our business or results of operations.
ITEM 7A.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
Not applicable.
ITEM 8.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA.
The financial statements required by this Item 7 are included in this Annual Report following Item 15 hereof. As a smaller reporting
company, we are not required to provide supplementary financial information.
ITEM 9.
CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE.
None.
ITEM 9A.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e)) that are designed to assure that
information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods
specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
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As required by Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(b), as of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report, under the supervision and
with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and
procedures. Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and
procedures were effective as of December 31, 2010.
This Annual Report does not include an attestation report of our independent registered public accounting firm regarding internal
control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by our registered public accounting firm pursuant to
rules of the SEC that permit us to provide only management’s report in this Annual Report.
Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in
Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act. Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, our
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, and effected by the board of directors, management, and other personnel, to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in
accordance with US GAAP including those policies and procedures that: (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail,
accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of our assets, (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded
as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with US GAAP and that receipts and expenditures are being made
only in accordance with authorizations of our management and directors, and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or
timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also,
projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of
changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with policies and procedures may deteriorate.
Management conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting based on the framework in
Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on this
evaluation, management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2010.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting during our most recently completed fiscal quarter that has materially
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting, except as described below.
On July 1, 2009, we completed the acquisition of KICO. KICO has not previously been subject to a review of internal control over financial
reporting under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Effective June 30, 2010, Management extended its evaluation of the effectiveness of our
internal control over financial reporting to include KICO. KICO accounts for substantially all of our consolidated assets and consolidated net
income.
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As previously reported in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended June 30, 2010 and September 30, 2010, we
determined that as of those dates, based on the inclusion of KICO in this evaluation, there were material weaknesses in our internal control
over financial reporting. Management had identified significant deficiencies that when aggregated gave rise to a material weakness in the
areas of financial reporting and information technology.
During the fourth quarter of 2010, we effectively implemented controls to rectify and mitigate those significant deficiencies, which when
aggregated gave rise to the material weaknesses discussed above. These controls have been tested by an independent consulting firm. The
independent consulting firm concluded that; based on the favorable test results of such controls, KICO has satisfactorily addressed the
issues that caused the material weaknesses. Accordingly, our management believes that these issues have been successfully remediated
as of December 31, 2010.
ITEM 9B.
OTHER INFORMATION.
None.
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ITEM 10.
DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE.
Executive Officers and Directors
PART III
The following table sets forth the positions and offices presently held by each of our current directors and executive officers and their
ages:
Name
Barry B. Goldstein
Victor J. Brodsky
John D. Reiersen
Michael R. Feinsod
Jay M. Haft
David A. Lyons
Jack D. Seibald
Barry B. Goldstein
Age
58
53
68
40
75
61
50
Positions and Offices Held
the Board, Chief Executive Officer,
President, Chairman of
Treasurer and Director
Chief Financial Officer and Secretary
President and Chief Executive Officer, Kingstone
Company
Director
Director
Director
Director
Insurance
Mr. Goldstein was elected our President, Chief Executive Officer, Chairman of the Board, and a director in March 2001 and our
Treasurer in May 2001. He served as our Chief Financial Officer from March 2001 to November 2007. Since January 2006, Mr. Goldstein
has served as Chairman of the Board of Kingstone Insurance Company (“KICO”) (formerly known as Commercial Mutual Insurance
Company), a New York property and casualty insurer, as well as Chairman of its Executive Committee. In August 2008, Mr. Goldstein was
appointed Chief Investment Officer of KICO. He was Treasurer of KICO from March 2010 through September 2010. Effective July 1, 2009,
we acquired a 100% equity interest in KICO. From April 1997 to December 2004, he served as President of AIA Acquisition Corp., which
operated insurance agencies in Pennsylvania and which sold substantially all of its assets to us in May 2003. Mr. Goldstein received his B.A.
and M.B.A. from State University of New York at Buffalo. We believe that Mr. Goldstein’s extensive experience in the insurance industry,
including his service as Chairman of the Board of KICO since 2006 and as its Chief Investment Officer since 2008, give him the qualifications
and skills to serve as one of our directors.
Victor J. Brodsky
Mr. Brodsky has served as our Chief Financial Officer since August 2009 and as our Secretary since December 2008. He served as
our Chief Accounting Officer from August 2007 through July 2009 and as our Principal Financial Officer for Securities and Exchange
Commission (“SEC”) reporting purposes from November 2007 through July 2009. In addition, Mr. Brodsky has been a director of KICO
since February 2008. In September 2010 he was appointed Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of KICO. Mr. Brodsky also served from
May 2008 through March 15, 2010 as Vice President of Financial Reporting and Principal Financial Officer for SEC reporting purposes of
Vertical Branding Inc. Mr. Brodsky served as Chief Financial Officer of Vertical Branding from March 1998 through May 2008 and as a
director of Vertical Branding from May 2002 through November 2005. He served as its Secretary from November 2005 through May 2008
and from April 2009 to March 15, 2010. A receiver was appointed for the business of Vertical Branding in February 2010. Prior to joining
Vertical Branding, Mr. Brodsky spent 16 years at the CPA firm of Michael & Adest in New York. Mr. Brodsky earned a Bachelor of Business
Administration degree from Hofstra University, with a major in accounting, and is a licensed CPA in New York.
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John D. Reiersen
Mr. Reiersen has served as President of KICO since 1999 and as its Chief Executive Officer since 2001. Mr. Reiersen served for 25
years with the New York State Insurance Department ending his tenure there as Chief Examiner in the Property and Casualty Insurance
Bureau. At the Insurance Department, he was instrumental in the enactment of numerous statutes and regulations, including the automobile
no-fault program, the photo inspection law, the Insurance Information and Enforcement System program and many other cost-containment
measures. Mr. Reiersen was also instrumental in the enactment of many rules in the New York Automobile Insurance Plan. He served as
President of the Eagle Insurance Group from 1990 to 2000. Mr. Reiersen served as Chairman of the New York Insurance Association has
served and continues to serve on many insurance industry association boards and committees. He holds the professional designations of
Chartered Property and Casualty Underwriter, Certified Financial Examiner and Certified Insurance Examiner. Mr. Reiersen is a graduate of
Brooklyn College and holds a Bachelor of Science Degree in Accounting. See Item 7 of this Annual Report – “Factors That May Affect
Future Results and Financial Condition” and Item 11 of this Annual Report – “Employment Contracts.”
Michael R. Feinsod
Mr. Feinsod is the Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President of Ameritrans Capital Corporation, a business development
company. Mr. Feinsod has been an officer of Ameritrans Capital since 2006. He serves as Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President
of Elk Associates Funding Corporation, a Small Business Investment Company and a subsidiary of Ameritrans Capital, and has served as a
director of Ameritrans Capital and Elk Associates Funding Corporation since December 2005. Since January 1999, Mr. Feinsod has been
Managing Member of Infinity Capital, LLC, an investment management company. He served as an investment analyst and portfolio
manager at Mark Boyar & Company, Inc., a broker-dealer. He is admitted to practice law in New York and served as an associate in the
Corporate Law Department of Paul, Hastings, Janofsky & Walker LLP. Mr. Feinsod holds a J.D. from Fordham University School of Law and
a B.A. from George Washington University. He has served as one of our directors since October 2008. We believe that Mr. Feinsod’s
corporate finance, legal and executive-level experience, as well as his service on the Board of KICO since July 2009, give him the
qualifications and skills to serve as one of our directors.
Jay M. Haft
Mr. Haft is currently a personal advisor to Victor Vekselberg, a Russian entrepreneur with considerable interests in oil, aluminum,
utilities and other industries. Mr. Haft is also a partner at Columbus Nova, the U.S.-based investment and operating arm of Mr. Vekselberg’s
Renova Group of companies. Mr. Haft is also a strategic and financial consultant for growth stage companies. He is active in international
corporate finance and mergers and acquisitions as well as in the representation of emerging growth companies. Mr. Haft has extensive
experience in the Russian market, where he has worked on growth strategies for companies looking to internationalize their business assets
and enter international capital markets. He has been a founder, consultant and/or director of numerous public and private corporations, and
currently serves as Chairman of the Board of Dusa Pharmaceuticals, Inc., whose securities are traded on Nasdaq. Mr. Haft also serves on
the Board of Ballantyne Cashmere, SpA, the United States-Russian Business Counsel and The Link of Times Foundation and is an advisor
to Montezemolo & Partners. He has been instrumental in strategic planning and fundraising for a variety of Internet and high-tech, leading
edge medical technology and marketing companies over the years. Mr. Haft is counsel to Reed Smith, an international law firm, as well as
several other law and accounting firms. Mr. Haft is a past member of the Florida Commission for Government Accountability to the People, a
past national trustee and Treasurer of the Miami City Ballet, and a past Board member of the Concert Association of Florida. He is also a
past trustee of Florida International University Foundation and previously served on the advisory board of the Wolfsonian Museum and
Florida International University Law School. Mr. Haft served as our Vice Chairman of the Board from February 1999 until March 2001. From
October 1989 to February 1999, he served as our Chairman of the Board and he has served as one of our directors since 1989. Mr. Haft
received B.A. and LL.B. degrees from Yale University. We believe that Mr. Haft’s corporate finance, business consultation, legal and
executive-level experience, as well as his service on the Board of KICO since July 2009, give him the qualifications and skills to serve as
one of our directors.
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David A. Lyons
Mr. Lyons is currently CEO of NextStep Technology Solutions, LLC, a telecommunications marketing company that is the Exclusive
Master Distributor for Samsung Telecommunications America, LLC in the sale of their VoIP product portfolio into the telecommunications
network carrier market. He has served since 2004 as a principal of Den Ventures, LLC, a consulting firm focused on business, financing,
and merger and acquisition strategies for public and private companies. From 2002 until 2004, Mr. Lyons served as a managing partner of
the Nacio Investment Group, and President of Nacio Systems, Inc., a managed hosting company that provides outsourced infrastructure and
communication services for mid-size businesses. Prior to forming the Nacio Investment Group, Mr. Lyons served as Vice President of
Acquisitions for Expanets, Inc., a national provider of converged communications solutions. Previously, he was Chief Executive Officer of
Amnex, Inc. and held various executive management positions at Walker Telephone Systems, Inc. and Inter-tel, Inc. Mr. Lyons has served
as one of our directors since July 2005. We believe that Mr. Lyons’ executive-level experience, as well as his experience in the areas of
business consultation, corporate finance and mergers and acquisitions, and his service on the Board of KICO since July 2009, give him the
qualifications and skills to serve as one of our directors.
Jack D. Seibald
Mr. Seibald is a Senior Managing Director of Concept Capital Markets, LLC (“Concept Capital”) and serves Concept Capital in a
variety of areas, including business and client development and legal and compliance matters. Mr. Seibald also serves as a member of the
Board of Managers of Concept Capital Holdings, LLC, the parent of Concept Capital, of Concept Capital Administration, LLC, which
provides administrative services to Concept Capital and its affiliates, and of Concept Capital Fund Services, LLC, which provides fund
administration and risk management services to investment managers. Mr. Seibald has been affiliated with Concept Capital and its
predecessors since 1995 and has extensive experience in equity research, investment management, and prime brokerage services dating
back to 1983. From 1997 to 2005, Mr. Seibald was also a Managing Member of Whiteford Advisors, LLC, an investment management firm,
where as co-founder he co-managed several pools of funds. He began his career at Oppenheimer & Co. as an equity analyst covering the
retailing industry and has also been affiliated with Salomon Brothers and Morgan Stanley & Co in similar positions. Mr. Seibald also
operated The Seibald Report, Inc., an independent research firm specializing in the retailing sector. He holds an M.B.A. from Hofstra
University and a B.A. from George Washington University. Mr. Seibald has served as one of our directors since 2004. In January 2008, the
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) imposed a $100,000 fine and 20-day suspension on Mr. Seibald in connection with the
settlement of a FINRA action against Sanders Morris Harris Inc. and Mr. Seibald, among others. FINRA had found that Mr. Seibald had
improperly received compensation from a profit pool derived, in part, from commissions on trading by a hedge fund for which he served as a
manager. We believe that Mr. Seibald’s corporate finance and executive-level experience, as well as his service on the Board of KICO since
2006 (including his service as Chairman of its Investments Committee), give him the qualifications and skills to serve as one of our directors.
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Family Relationships
There are no family relationships among any of our executive officers and directors.
Term of Office
Each director will hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until his successor is elected and qualified or until his
earlier resignation or removal. Each executive officer will hold office until the initial meeting of the Board of Directors following the next
annual meeting of stockholders and until his successor is elected and qualified or until his earlier resignation or removal.
Audit Committee
The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors is responsible for overseeing our accounting and financial reporting processes and
the audits of our financial statements. The members of the Audit Committee are Messrs. Lyons, Haft and Seibald.
Audit Committee Financial Expert
Our Board of Directors has determined that Mr. Lyons is an “audit committee financial expert,” as that is defined in Item 407(d)(5) of
Regulation S-K Mr. Lyons is an “independent director” based on the definition of independence in Listing Rule 5605(a)(2) of The Nasdaq
Stock Market.
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Section 16 of the Exchange Act requires that reports of beneficial ownership of common shares and changes in such ownership be
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission by Section 16 “reporting persons,” including directors, certain officers, holders of more
than 10% of the outstanding common shares and certain trusts of which reporting persons are trustees. We are required to disclose in this
Annual Report each reporting person whom we know to have failed to file any required reports under Section 16 on a timely basis during the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2010. To our knowledge, based solely on a review of copies of Forms 3, 4 and 5 filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission and written representations that no other reports were required, during the fiscal year ended December 31,
2010, our officers, directors and 10% stockholders complied with all Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to them, except that Mr. Haft
filed two Forms 4 late (each reporting one transaction reflecting the acquisition of shares as director fees) and Mr. Goldstein filed a Form 5 in
2011 that reported nine transactions by his retirement trust from September through December 2010 for the purchase of an aggregate of
3,500 shares.
Code of Ethics for Senior Financial Officers
Our Board of Directors has adopted a Code of Ethics for our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal
accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions. A copy of the Code of Ethics is posted on our website,
www.kingstonecompanies.com. We intend to satisfy the disclosure requirement under Item 5.05(c) of Form 8-K regarding an amendment
to, or a waiver from, our Code of Ethics by posting such information on our website, www.kingstonecompanies.com.
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ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.
Summary Compensation Table
The following table sets forth certain information concerning the compensation for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2010 and
2009 for certain executive officers, including our Chief Executive Officer:
Name and
Principal
Position
Barry B. Goldstein
Chief Executive
Officer
Victor J. Brodsky
Chief Financial
Officer
Year
Salary
Stock
Awards
Option
Awards(2)
Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
All Other
Compensation
Total
2010
$
375,000 $
93,325 $
384,340 $
2009
$
275,000
-
- $
163,203
(3)
8,658
$
(4) (6)
$
25,415 $ 1,041,283
15,854 $
299,512
2010
$
205,615
-
- $
2009
$
208,533
- $
37,865
4,670
(5)
-
$
5,738 $
216,023
- $
246,398
John D. Reiersen
2010
$
294,664
-
- $
38,723
$
33,800 $
367,187
President,
Kingstone
Insurance
Company
__________
2009
$
171,000
(1)
- $
40,230 $
(5)
19,612
$
(4) (6)
5,130 $
235,972
(1) Represents salary paid by Kingstone Insurance Company (“KICO”) (formerly Commercial Mutual Insurance Company) from July 1,
2009 to December 31, 2009. Effective July 1, 2009, we acquired 100% of the stock of KICO.
(2) The amounts reported in this column represent the grant date fair value of the option awards granted during the years ended
December 31, 2009 and 2010, calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. For a more detailed discussion of the
assumptions used in estimating fair value, see Note 16 (Stockholders’ Equity) of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
following Item 15 of this Annual Report.
(3) Represents bonus compensation of $142,000 accrued pursuant to Mr. Goldstein’s employment agreement payable in 2011, and
$21,203 accrued pursuant to the KICO employee profit sharing plan payable in 2011.
(4) Represents amount accrued pursuant to the KICO employee profit sharing plan paid in 2010.
(5) Represents amount accrued pursuant to the KICO employee profit sharing plan payable in 2011.
(6) Represents portion of employee profit sharing plan paid by KICO that is allocable to the period from July 1, 2009 to December 31,
2009.
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Employment Contracts
Mr. Goldstein is employed as our President, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer pursuant to an employment
agreement, dated October 16, 2007, as amended (the “Goldstein Employment Agreement”), that expires on December 31, 2014. Pursuant
to the Goldstein Employment Agreement, effective January 1, 2010, Mr. Goldstein is entitled to receive an annual base salary of $375,000
(“Base Salary”) and annual bonuses based on our net income (which bonus, commencing for 2010, may not be less than $10,000 per
annum). Mr. Goldstein’s annual base salary had been $350,000 from January 1, 2004 through December 31, 2009. On August 25, 2008,
we and Mr. Goldstein entered into an amendment (the “2008 Amendment”) to the Goldstein Employment Agreement. The 2008 Amendment
entitles Mr. Goldstein to devote certain time to Kingstone Insurance Company) (“KICO”) (formerly known as Commercial Mutual Insurance
Company) to fulfill his duties and responsibilities as Chairman of the Board and Chief Investment Officer of KICO. Such permitted activity is
subject to a reduction in Base Salary under the Goldstein Employment Agreement on a dollar-for-dollar basis to the extent of the salary
payable by KICO to Mr. Goldstein pursuant to his KICO employment contract, which, effective July 1, 2009, is $157,500 per year. KICO is a
New York property and casualty insurer. Effective July 1, 2009, we acquired 100% of the stock of KICO. Pursuant to an amendment
entered into with Mr. Goldstein as of March 24, 2010 (the “2010 Amendment”), in addition to the increase in his Base Salary to $375,000
and minimum $10,000 annual bonus, as noted above, the expiration date of the agreement was extended from June 30, 2010 to December
31, 2014, we issued to Mr. Goldstein 50,000 shares of common stock and we granted to him a five year option for the purchase of 188,865
shares of common stock at an exercise price of $2.50 per share, exercisable to the extent of 25% on the date of grant and each of the initial
three anniversary dates of the grant. In connection with the stock option grant, we increased the number of shares authorized to be issued
pursuant to our 2005 Equity Participation Plan from 300,000 to 550,000, subject to shareholder approval, which was obtained in June
2010. Pursuant to the 2010 Amendment, we also agreed that, under certain circumstances following a change of control of Kingstone
Companies, Inc. and the termination of his employment, all of Mr. Goldstein’s outstanding options would become exercisable and would
remain exercisable until the first anniversary of the termination date.
Mr. Reiersen is employed as President and Chief Executive Officer of KICO pursuant to an employment agreement, dated
September 13, 2006, as amended (the “Reiersen Employment Agreement”). Pursuant to the Reiersen Employment Agreement, Mr.
Reiersen is currently entitled to receive an annual base salary of approximately $269,000. Effective February 28, 2011, pursuant to an
amendment to the Reiersen Employment Agreement, the term was extended from December 31, 2011 to December 31, 2014 and, effective
January 1, 2012, Mr. Reiersen shall serve as Executive Vice President of KICO. Pursuant to the amendment, in the capacity of Executive
Vice President, Mr. Reiersen shall report to the President and Chief Executive Officer of KICO and shall provide advice and assistance to the
President and Chief Executive Officer of KICO, as well as other officers and management personnel of KICO, with regard to the
management and operation of KICO. Pursuant to the amendment, effective January 1, 2012, it is anticipated that Mr. Reiersen will provide
approximately 500 hours of services per year on behalf of KICO and his minimum annual salary will be $100,000.
Name
Barry B. Goldstein
Victor J. Brodsky
John D. Reiersen
OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL YEAR-END
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
Exercisable Unexercisable
Option Awards
Option
Exercise
Price
Option Expiration Date
130,000
47,216
10,000
5,000
-
$
141,649(1) $
10,000(2) $
15,000(3) $
2.06
2.50
2.35
2.35
10/16/12
03/24/15
07/30/14
07/30/14
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EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
_____________________
(1) Such options are exercisable to the extent of 47,216 shares effective as of March 24, 2011 and March 24, 2012 and 47,217 shares
effective as of March 24, 2013.
(2) Such options are exercisable to the extent of 5,000 shares effective as of July 30, 2011 and July 30, 2012.
(3) Such options are exercisable to the extent of 5,000 shares effective as of July 30, 2011, July 30, 2012 and July 30, 2013.
Termination of Employment and Change-in-Control Arrangements
Pursuant to the Goldstein Employment Agreement and as provided for in his prior employment agreement which expired on April 1,
2007, Mr. Goldstein would be entitled, under certain circumstances, to a payment equal to one and one-half times his then annual salary in
the event of the termination of his employment following a change of control of Kingstone Companies, Inc. Under such circumstances, Mr.
Goldstein’s outstanding options would become exercisable and would remain exercisable until the first anniversary of the termination
date. In addition, in the event Mr. Goldstein’s employment is terminated by Kingstone Companies, Inc. without cause or he resigns with
good reason (each as defined in the Goldstein Employment Agreement), Mr. Goldstein would be entitled to receive his base salary and
bonuses from Kingstone Companies, Inc. for the remainder of the term, and his outstanding options would become exercisable and would
remain exercisable until the first anniversary of the termination date. In addition, in the event Mr. Goldstein’s employment with KICO is
terminated by KICO with or without cause, he would be entitled to receive a lump sum payment from KICO equal to six months base salary.
Pursuant to the Reiersen Employment Agreement, in the event of the termination of Mr. Reiersen’s employment with KICO prior to
January 1, 2012, he would be entitled to a severance payment from KICO equal to one-half of his then annual salary. In the event of the
termination of Mr. Reiersen’s employment with KICO on or after January 1, 2012, he would be entitled to severance in an amount equal to
the lesser of $50,000 or the remaining salary payable to him through the term of his agreement.
Compensation of Directors
The following table sets forth certain information concerning the compensation of our directors for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2010:
Name
Michael R. Feinsod
Jay M. Haft
David A. Lyons
Jack D. Seibald
DIRECTOR COMPENSATION
Fees
Earned or
Paid in
Cash
Stock
Awards
Option
Awards
Total
$
$
$
$
19,000 $
7,502
- $
26,502
18,150 $
6,877
- $
25,027
22,050 $
7,502
- $
29,552
25,500 $
8,126
- $
33,626
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EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Our non-employee directors are entitled to receive compensation for their services as directors as follows:
·
·
·
·
$20,000 per annum (including $5,000 per annum for service as a director of KICO)
up to additional $5,000 per annum for committee chair (and $1,500 per annum for KICO committee chair)
$350 per Board meeting attended ($175 if telephonic)
$200 per committee meeting attended ($100 if telephonic)
ITEM 12.
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED
STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.
Security Ownership
The following table sets forth certain information as of March 18, 2011 regarding the beneficial ownership of our common shares by
(i) each person who we believe to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of our outstanding common shares, (ii) each present director, (iii)
each person listed in the Summary Compensation Table under “Executive Compensation,” and (iv) all of our present executive officers and
directors as a group.
Name and Address
of Beneficial Owner
Number of Shares
Beneficially Owned
Approximate
Percent of Class
Barry B. Goldstein
1154 Broadway
Hewlett, New York
Michael R. Feinsod
c/o Infinity Capital
50 Jericho Quadrangle
Jericho, New York
Jack D. Seibald
1336 Boxwood Drive West
Hewlett Harbor, New York
Jay M. Haft
69 Beaver Dam Road
Salisbury, Connecticut
David A. Lyons
252 Brookdale Road
Stamford, Connecticut
Victor J. Brodsky
1154 Broadway
Hewlett, New York
John D. Reiersen
15 Joys Lane
Kingston, New York
All executive officers
and directors as a group
(7 persons)
985,981
(1)(2)
499,490
(1)(3)
311,147
(1)(4)
171,697
(1)(5)
16,660
(1)
10,000
(1)(6)
9,600
(1)(7)
24.2%
13.0%
8.1%
4.5%
*
*
*
2,004,575
(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)
49.2%
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EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
__________
* Less than 1%.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
Based upon Schedule 13D filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and other information that is publicly
available.
Includes (i) 19,100 shares held in retirement trusts for the benefit of Mr. Goldstein and (ii) 224,432 shares issuable upon the
exercise of options that are exercisable currently or within 60 days. Excludes shares owned by members of Mr. Goldstein’s family.
Mr. Goldstein disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares owned by such family members.
Includes 487,495 shares owned by Infinity Capital Partners, L.P. (“Partners”). Each of (i) Infinity Capital, LLC (“Capital”), as the
general partner of Partners, (ii) Infinity Management, LLC (“Management”), as the Investment Manager of Partners, and (iii) Michael
Feinsod, as the Managing Member of Capital and Management, the General Partner and Investment Manager, respectively, of
Partners, may be deemed to be the beneficial owners of the shares held by Partners. Pursuant to the Schedule 13D filed under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, by Partners, Capital, Management and Mr. Feinsod, each has sole voting and
dispositive power over the shares. Also includes 5,000 shares held in a retirement trust for the benefit of Mr. Feinsod.
Includes (i) 113,000 shares owned jointly by Mr. Seibald and his wife, Stephanie Seibald, (ii) 3,000 shares owned by Boxwood
FLTD Partners, a limited partnership (“Boxwood”) and (iii) 174,824 shares held in a retirement trust for the benefit of Mr. Seibald.
Mr. Seibald has voting and dispositive power over the shares owned by Boxwood.
Includes 3,076 shares held in a retirement trust for the benefit of Mr. Haft.
Represents shares issuable upon the exercise of currently exercisable options.
Includes 5,000 shares issuable upon the exercise of currently exercisable options.
Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans
The following table sets forth information as of December 31, 2010 with respect to compensation plans (including individual
compensation arrangements) under which our common shares are authorized for issuance, aggregated as follows:
·
·
All compensation plans previously approved by security holders; and
All compensation plans not previously approved by security holders.
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EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN INFORMATION
Number of
securities
remaining
available for
future
issuance
under equity
compensation
plans
(excluding
securities
reflected in
column (a))
(c)
153,635
-0-
153,635
Weighted
average
exercise
price of
outstanding
options,
warrants and
rights
(b)
Number of
securities to
be issued
upon
exercise of
outstanding
options,
warrants
and rights
(a)
393,865 $
-0-
,393,865 $
2.24
-0-
2.24
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders
Total
ITEM 13.
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE.
2003 Debt Financing
In July 2003, we obtained $3,500,000 from a private placement of debt. The debt was initially repayable on January 10, 2006 and
provided for interest at the rate of 12.625% per annum, payable semi-annually. We had the right to prepay the debt. During 2005, we
utilized our bank line of credit then in effect to repay $2,000,000 of the debt.
In consideration of the debt financing, we issued to the lenders warrants for the purchase of an aggregate of 105,000 of our
common shares at an exercise price of $6.25 per share. The warrants were initially scheduled to expire on January 10, 2006. In May 2005,
the holders of the remaining $1,500,000 of debt agreed to extend the maturity date of the debt to September 30, 2007. The debt extension
was given to satisfy a requirement of a lender that arose in connection with a December 2004 increase in the lender’s revolving line of credit
and an extension of the line to June 30, 2007. In consideration for the extension of the due date for the debt, we extended the expiration
date of warrants held by the debtholders for the purchase of 97,500 common shares to September 30, 2007. Between March 2007 and
September 2007, the holders of the outstanding debt agreed to a further extension of the due date to September 30, 2008. In consideration
for such further extension, we further extended the expiration date of the warrants held by the debtholders to September 30, 2008.
In August 2008, the maturity date was further extended from September 30, 2008 to July 10, 2009 (or earlier if certain conditions
were met). In exchange for this extension, the holders were entitled to receive an aggregate incentive payment equal to $10,000 times the
number of months (or partial months) the debt was outstanding after September 30, 2008 through the maturity date. If a prepayment of
principal reduced the debt below $1,500,000, the incentive payment for all subsequent months was to be reduced in proportion to any such
reduction to the debt. The aggregate incentive payment was due upon full repayment of the debt.
One of the private placement lenders was a retirement trust established for the benefit of Jack D. Seibald (the “Seibald Retirement
Trust”) which loaned us $625,000 and was issued a warrant for the purchase of 18,750 of our common shares. Mr. Seibald is one of our
principal stockholders and, effective September 2004, became one of our directors. As of May 2009, the Seibald Retirement Trust held
approximately $288,000 of the debt.
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EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
In September 2007, Kidstone LLC (“Kidstone”) purchased from a debtholder a note in the approximate principal amount of $115,000
and a warrant for the purchase of 7,500 shares. Mr. Goldstein, Steven Shapiro, a director of our wholly-owned subsidiary, Kingstone
Insurance Company (“KICO”), and a family member of Sam Yedid, a director of KICO, are the members of Kidstone. In connection with the
purchase, the maturity date of the debt and the expiration date of the warrant were extended as discussed above.
The warrants expired on September 30, 2008.
In May 2009, three of the holders of the debt (the “Exchanging Holders”) exchanged an aggregate of approximately $519,000 of
note principal for Series E preferred shares having an aggregate redemption amount equal to such aggregate principal amount of
notes. The Series E preferred shares had rights and preferences as discussed below under “Exchange of Preferred Stock”. Concurrently,
we paid approximately $50,000 to the three holders, which amount represented all accrued and unpaid interest and incentive payments
through the date of exchange. As part of the transaction, the Seibald Retirement Trust exchanged its note in the approximate principal
amount of $288,000 for Series E preferred shares. In addition, Kidstone exchanged its note in the approximate principal amount of $115,000
for Series E preferred shares.
In May 2009, we prepaid approximately $687,000 in principal of the debt to the remaining five holders, together with approximately
$81,000, which amount represented accrued and unpaid interest and incentive payments on such prepayment.
In June 2009, we prepaid the remaining approximately $294,000 in principal of the debt to such remaining holders, together with
approximately $19,000, which amount represented accrued and unpaid interest and incentive payments on such prepayment.
Effective June 30, 2010, the Exchanging Holders exchanged their Series E preferred shares for our common shares. The effective
price for the exchange was $1.65 per share. Pursuant to the exchange, the Seibald Retirement Trust received 174,824 common shares. In
addition, pursuant to the Kidstone exchange, Messrs. Goldstein and Shapiro and the family member of Mr. Yedid received 23,309, 23,310
and 23, 310 common shares, respectively.
Kingstone Insurance Company (formerly known as Commercial Mutual Insurance Company)
On January 31, 2006, we purchased two surplus notes in the aggregate principal amount of $3,750,000 issued by Commercial
Mutual Insurance Company (“Commercial Mutual”). Commercial Mutual (now renamed Kingstone Insurance Company) is a New York
property and casualty insurer.
Concurrently with the purchase, the new Commercial Mutual Board of Directors elected Mr. Goldstein as its Chairman of the Board.
Mr. Goldstein had been elected as a director of Commercial Mutual in December 2005. Subsequently, Mr. Goldstein was elected Chairman
of Commercial Mutual’s Executive Committee and its Chief Investment Officer. Mr. Seibald and Victor Brodsky, our then Chief Accounting
Officer and currently our Chief Financial Officer, also were elected as directors of Commercial Mutual.
In March 2007, the Board of Directors of Commercial Mutual approved a resolution to convert Commercial Mutual from an advance
premium insurance company to a stock property and casualty insurance company pursuant to Section 7307 of the New York Insurance Law.
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EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
As of June 30, 2009, we held two surplus notes issued by Commercial Mutual in the aggregate principal amount of
$3,750,000. Previously earned but unpaid interest on the notes as of June 30, 2009 was approximately $2,246,000. The surplus notes
were past due and provided for interest at the prime rate or 8.5% per annum, whichever is less. Payments of principal and interest on the
surplus notes could only be made out of the surplus of Commercial Mutual and required the approval of the Insurance Department of the
State of New York (the “Insurance Department”). As of June 30, 2009, the statutory surplus of Commercial Mutual, as reported to the
Insurance Department, was approximately $7,884,000.
The conversion by Commercial Mutual to a stock property and casualty insurance company was subject to a number of conditions,
including the approval by the Superintendent of Insurance of the State of New York (the “Superintendent of Insurance”) of the plan of
conversion, which was filed with the Superintendent of Insurance in April 2008. The Superintendent of Insurance approved the plan of
conversion in April 2009. The plan of conversion was approved by the required two-thirds of all votes cast by eligible Commercial Mutual
policyholders at a special meeting of policyholders held in June 2009.
Effective July 1, 2009, Commercial Mutual completed its conversion from an advance premium cooperative to a stock property and
casualty insurance company. Upon the effectiveness of the conversion, Commercial Mutual’s name was changed to Kingstone Insurance
Company (“KICO”). Pursuant to the plan of conversion, we acquired a 100% equity interest in KICO in consideration of the exchange of our
$3,750,000 principal amount of surplus notes of Commercial Mutual. In addition, we forgave all accrued and unpaid interest of $2,246,000
on the surplus notes as of the date of conversion.
Exchange of Preferred Stock
AIA
Effective March 23, 2007, the outside mandatory redemption date for the preferred shares held by AIA Acquisition Corp. (“AIA
Corp.”) was extended from April 30, 2007 to April 30, 2008 through the issuance of Series B preferred shares in exchange for an equal
number of Series A preferred shares held by AIA Corp.
Effective April 16, 2008, the outside mandatory redemption date for the preferred shares held by AIA Corp. was further extended to
April 30, 2009 through the issuance of Series C preferred shares in exchange for an equal number of Series B preferred shares held by AIA
Corp. In addition, the Series C preferred shares provided for dividends at the rate of 10% per annum (as compared to 5% per annum for the
Series B preferred shares).
Effective August 23, 2008, the outside mandatory redemption date for the preferred shares held by AIA Corp. was further extended
to July 31, 2009 through the issuance of Series D preferred shares in exchange for an equal number of Series C preferred shares held by
AIA Corp.
Effective May 12, 2009, the outside mandatory redemption date for the preferred shares held by AIA Corp. was further extended to
July 31, 2011 through the issuance of Series E preferred shares in exchange for an equal number of Series D preferred shares held by AIA
Corp. In addition, the Series E preferred shares provide for dividends at the rate of 11.5% per annum (as compared to 10% per annum for
the Series D preferred shares) and a conversion price of $2.00 per share (as compared to $2.50 per share for the Series D preferred
shares). Further, the two series differ in that our obligation to redeem the Series E preferred shares is not accelerated based upon a sale of
substantially all of our assets or certain of our subsidiaries (as compared to the Series D preferred shares which provided for such
acceleration) and our obligation to redeem the Series E preferred shares is not secured by the pledge of the outstanding stock of our
subsidiary, AIA-DCAP Corp. (as compared to the Series D preferred shares which provided for such pledge).
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EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Following the June 2010 transfer of the Series E preferred shares from AIA Corp. to AIA Partners, LLC (“AIA Partners”), effective
June 30, 2010, AIA Partners exchanged its Series E preferred shares for our common shares at a price of $1.65 per share. Members of Mr.
Goldstein’s family, Steven Shapiro, a director of KICO, and members of the family of Sam Yedid, a director of KICO, are principal
stockholders of AIA and principal members of AIA Partners.
Other
Reference is made to “2003 Debt Financing” for a discussion of an issuance in May 2009 of Series E preferred shares in exchange
for promissory notes held by the Seibald Retirement Trust and Kidstone and the exchange of such preferred shares for our common shares.
Sale of Franchise Operations
In May 2009, we sold all of the outstanding stock of the subsidiaries that operated our DCAP franchise business to Stuart Greenvald
and Abraham Weinzimer. The purchase price for the stock was $200,000 which was paid by delivery of a promissory note in such principal
amount (the “Franchise Note”). The Franchise Note is payable to the extent of $50,000 on May 15, 2009 (which has been paid), $50,000 on
May 1, 2010 (which has been paid) and $100,000 on May 1, 2011 and provides for interest at the rate of 5.25% per annum. Mr. Greenvald
is the son-in-law of Morton L. Certilman, who was one of our principal stockholders at the time of the sale.
2009 Debt Financing
From June 2009 through December 2009, we borrowed an aggregate $1,050,000 and issued promissory notes in such aggregate
principal amount (the “2009 Notes”). The 2009 Notes provide for interest at the rate of 12.625% per annum and are payable on July 10,
2011. The 2009 Notes are prepayable by us without premium or penalty; provided, however, that, under any circumstances, the holders of
the 2009 Notes are entitled to receive an aggregate of six months interest from the issue date of the 2009 Notes with respect to the amount
prepaid.
A limited liability company owned by Mr. Goldstein, along with Sam Yedid and Steven Shapiro (who are both directors of KICO),
purchased a 2009 Note in the principal amount of $120,000. Jay M. Haft, one of our principal stockholders and directors, purchased a 2009
Note in the principal amount of $50,000. A member of the family of Michael Feinsod, one of our principal stockholders and directors,
purchased a 2009 Note in the principal amount of $100,000. Mr. Yedid and members of his family purchased 2009 Notes in the aggregate
principal amount of $220,000. A member of the family of Floyd Tupper, a director of KICO, purchased a 2009 Note in the principal amount of
$70,000. Between January 2010 and March 2010, we borrowed an additional $400,000 under the same terms as provided for in the 2009
Notes, of which $150,000 was borrowed from Mr. Goldstein’s retirement account and $50,000 was borrowed from members of Mr. Yedid’s
family.
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EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Relationship
Certilman Balin Adler & Hyman, LLP, a law firm with which Morton L. Certilman is affiliated, serves as our counsel. Until June 30,
2010, Mr. Certilman was one of our principal stockholders. It is presently anticipated that such firm will continue to represent us and will
receive fees for its services at rates and in amounts not greater than would be paid to unrelated law firms performing similar services.
Director Independence
Board of Directors
Our Board of Directors is currently comprised of Barry B. Goldstein, Michael R. Feinsod, Jay M. Haft, David A. Lyons and Jack D.
Seibald. Each of Messrs. Feinsod, Haft, Lyons and Seibald is currently an “independent director” based on the definition of independence in
Listing Rule 5605(a)(2) of the listing standards at The Nasdaq Stock Market.
Audit Committee
The members of our Board’s Audit Committee currently are Messrs. Lyons, Haft and Seibald, each of whom is an “independent
director” based on the definition of independence in Listing Rule 5605(a)(2) of the listing standards of The Nasdaq Stock Market and Rule
10A-3(b)(1) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Nominating Committee
The members of our Board’s Nominating Committee currently are Messrs. Feinsod, Haft, Lyons and Seibald, each of whom is an
“independent director” based on the definition of independence in Listing Rule 5605(a)(2) of the listing standards of The Nasdaq Stock
Market.
Compensation Committee
The members of our Board’s Compensation Committee currently are Messrs. Seibald, Haft and Lyons, each of whom is an
“independent director” based on the definition of independence in Listing Rule 5605(a)(2) of the listing standards of The Nasdaq Stock
Market.
ITEM 14.
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES.
The following is a summary of the fees billed to us by EisnerAmper LLP, our independent auditors, for professional services
rendered for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010 and by our former independent auditors, Amper Politziner & Mattia, LLP and Holtz
Rubenstein Reminick LLP, for professional services rendered for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009. On August 16, 2010
Amper Politziner & Mattia, LLP combined its practice with Eisner LLP and the combined practice operates under the name of EisnerAmper
LLP.
Fee Category
Audit Fees(1)
Audit-Related Fees(2)
Tax Fees(3)
All Other Fees(4)
Fiscal 2010
Fees
Fiscal 2009
Fees
$
$
185,875 $
-
-
-
185,875 $
165,650
-
-
110,316
275,966
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EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
__________
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Audit Fees consist of fees billed for services rendered for the audit of our consolidated financial statements and review of our
condensed consolidated financial statements included in our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and services provided in connection
with other statutory or regulatory filings. During 2009, we incurred audit fees with Holtz Rubenstein Reminick LLP in the amount
of $22,000. During 2010 and 2009, we incurred audit fees with Amper, Politziner, & Mattia, LLP in the amount of $54,368 and
$143,650, respectively. During 2010 and 2009, we incurred audit fees with EisnerAmper LLP in the amount of $131,507 and $0,
respectively.
Audit-Related Fees consist of aggregate fees billed for assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the
performance of the audit or review of our financial statements and are not reported under “Audit Fees.”
Tax Fees consist of fees billed for professional services related to preparation of our U.S. federal and state income tax returns and
tax advice.
All Other Fees consist of aggregate fees billed for products and services provided by our independent auditors, other than those
disclosed above. During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009, $102,120 of fees were paid to Amper, Politziner, & Mattia,
LLP, relating to the audit of CMIC’s pre-acquisition financial statements as of December 31, 2007 and 2008 and for the years then
ended, review of CMIC’s interim financial statements as of June 30, 2009 and for six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2009 and
other general accounting services. During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009, $8,196 of fees were paid to Holtz
Rubenstein Reminick LLP.
The Audit Committee is responsible for the appointment, compensation and oversight of the work of the independent auditors and
approves in advance any services to be performed by the independent auditors, whether audit-related or not. The Audit Committee reviews
each proposed engagement to determine whether the provision of services is compatible with maintaining the independence of the
independent auditors. Substantially all of the fees shown above were pre-approved by the Audit Committee.
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EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES.
PART IV
Exhibit
Number
Description of Exhibit
2(a)
2(b)
2(c)
2(d)
3(a)
3(b)
3(c)
3(d)
3(e)
3(f)
3(g)
3(h)
10(a)
10(b)
10(c)
10(d)
10(e)
Amended and Restated Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of February 1, 2008, by and among Premium Financing
Specialists, Inc., Payments Inc. and DCAP Group, Inc. (1)
Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 27, 2009, by and among NII BSA LLC, Barry Scott Agency, Inc., DCAP
Accurate, Inc. and DCAP Group, Inc. (2)
Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of May 1, 2009, by and between Stuart Greenvald and Abraham Weinzimer and
DCAP Group, Inc. (3)
Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 30, 2009, by and between Barry Lefkowitz and Blast Acquisition Corp. (4)
Restated Certificate of Incorporation (5)
Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation with regard to name change (6)
Certificate of Designations of Series A Preferred Stock (7)
Certificate of Designations of Series B Preferred Stock (8)
Certificate of Designations of Series C Preferred Stock (9)
Certificate of Designations of Series D Preferred Stock (10)
Certificate of Designations of Series E Preferred Stock (11)
By-laws, as amended (12)
1998 Stock Option Plan, as amended (13)
2005 Equity Participation Plan (14)
Employment Agreement, dated as of October 16, 2007, between DCAP Group, Inc. and Barry B. Goldstein (15)
Amendment No. 1, dated as of August 25, 2008, to Employment Agreement between DCAP Group, Inc. and Barry B.
Goldstein (10)
Amendment No. 2, dated as of March 24, 2010, to Employment Agreement between Kingstone Companies, Inc. (formerly
DCAP Group, Inc.) and Barry B. Goldstein (16)
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EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
10(f)
10(g)
10(h)
10(i)
10(j)
10(k)
10(l)
10(m)
10(n)
10(o)
14
21
23.1
23.2
31(a)
31(b)
Employment Contract, effective on July 1, 2008, between Commercial Mutual Insurance Company and Barry B. Goldstein
(17)
Stock Option Agreement, dated as of October 16, 2007, between DCAP Group, Inc. and Barry B. Goldstein (15)
Form of Promissory Note issued in June 2009 and due July 10, 2011 (18)
Form of Promissory Note issued in September 2009 and due July 10, 2011 (applicable to Promissory Notes issued in
December 2009 and January 2010) (19)
Employment Contract, dated as of September 13, 2006, between Commercial Mutual Insurance Company and Successor
Companies and John D. Reiersen (17)
Amendment No. 1, dated as of January 25, 2008, to Employment Contract between Commercial Mutual Insurance
Company and Successor Companies and John D. Reiersen, dated as of September 13, 2006 (17)
Amendment No. 2, dated as of July 18, 2008, to Employment Contract between Commercial Mutual Insurance Company
and Successor Companies and John D. Reiersen, dated as of September 13, 2006, and Amendment No. 1, dated as of
January 25, 2008 (17)
Amendment No. 3, dated as of February 28, 2011, to Employment Contract between Kingstone Insurance Company (as
successor in interest to Commercial Mutual Insurance Company) and John D. Reiersen, dated as of September 13, 2006,
as amended (20)
Stock Option Agreement, dated as of March 24, 2010, between Kingstone Companies, Inc. and Barry B. Goldstein (16)
Form of Exchange Agreement, dated as of June 30, 2010, between Kingstone Companies, Inc. and the holders of Series E
Preferred Stock (21)
Code of Ethics (22)
Subsidiaries
Consent of EisnerAmper LLP
Consent of Amper, Politziner & Mattia, LLP
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Principal Executive Officer as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-
Oxley Act of 2002
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Principal Financial Officer as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-
Oxley Act of 2002
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EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
32
__________
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
Denotes document filed as an exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K for an event dated February 1, 2008 and incorporated
herein by reference.
Denotes document filed as an exhibit to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 and
incorporated herein by reference.
Denotes document filed as an exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K for an event dated May 6, 2009 and incorporated herein
by reference.
Denotes document filed as an exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K for an event dated June 30, 2009 and incorporated
herein by reference.
Denotes document filed as an exhibit to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the period ended September 30, 2004 and
incorporated herein by reference.
Denotes document filed as an exhibit to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2009 and incorporated
herein by reference.
Denotes document filed as an exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K for an event dated May 28, 2003 and incorporated herein
by reference.
Denotes document filed as an exhibit to our Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 and
incorporated herein by reference.
Denotes document filed as an exhibit to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the period ended March 31, 2008 and
incorporated herein by reference.
Denotes document filed as an exhibit to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2008 and
incorporated herein by reference.
Denotes document filed as an exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K for an event dated May 12, 2009 and incorporated herein
by reference.
Denotes document filed as an exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K for an event dated November 5, 2009 and incorporated
herein by reference.
Denotes document filed as an exhibit to our Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002 and
incorporated herein by reference.
66
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17)
(18)
(19)
(20)
(21)
(22)
Denotes document filed as an exhibit to our Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005 and
incorporated herein by reference.
Denotes document filed as an exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K for an event dated October 16, 2007 and incorporated
herein by reference.
Denotes document filed as an exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K for an event dated March 24, 2010 and incorporated
herein by reference.
Denotes document filed as an exhibit to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009 and
incorporated herein by reference.
Denotes document filed as an exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K for an event dated June 22, 2009 and incorporated
herein by reference.
Denotes document filed as an exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K for an event dated September 16, 2009 and incorporated
herein by reference.
Denotes document filed as an exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K for an event dated February 28, 2011 and incorporated
herein by reference.
Denotes document filed as an exhibit to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2010 and incorporated
herein by reference.
Denotes document filed as an exhibit to our Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003 and
incorporated herein by reference.
67
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Index to Consolidated Financial Statements
Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firms
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2010 and 2009
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Page
F-2 – F-3
F-4
F-5
F-6
F-7 – F-8
F-9
F-1
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and stockholders of
Kingstone Companies, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Hewlett, NY
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Kingstone Companies, Inc. and Subsidiaries (the "Company") as of
December 31, 2010 and the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income, stockholders' equity and cash flows
for the year then ended. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is
to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of
material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial
reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are
appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control
over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the
amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of
Kingstone Companies, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2010 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then
ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
/s/ EisnerAmper LLP
Edison, New Jersey
March 31, 2011
F-2
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and stockholders of
Kingstone Companies, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Hewlett, NY
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Kingstone Companies, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2009
and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders' equity and cash flow for the year then ended. These consolidated
financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated
financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of
material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial
reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are
appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control
over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the
amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of
Kingstone Companies, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2009 and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the year
then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
/s/ Amper, Politziner & Mattia, LLP
Edison, New Jersey
April 7, 2010
F-3
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
Decemember 31,
Assets
Short term investments
Fixed-maturity securities, held to maturity, at amortized cost (fair value of $606,398)
Fixed-maturity securities, available for sale, at fair value (amortized cost of $16,277,052
at December 31, 2010 and $12,676,867 at December 31, 2009)
Equity securities, available-for-sale, at fair value (cost of $2,825,015
at Decemeber 31, 2010 and $1,973,738 at December 31, 2009)
Total investments
Cash and cash equivalents
Premiums receivable, net of provision for uncollectible amounts
Receivables - reinsurance contracts
Reinsurance receivables, net of provision for uncollectible amounts
Notes receivable-sale of business
Deferred acquisition costs
Intangible assets, net
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation
Other assets
Total assets
Liabilities
Loss and loss adjustment expenses
Unearned premiums
Advance premiums
Reinsurance balances payable
Deferred ceding commission revenue
Notes payable (includes payable to related parties of $785,000 at December 31, 2010
and $585,000 at December 31, 2009)
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities
Deferred income taxes
Mandatorily redeemable preferred stock
Liabilities of discontinued operations
Total liabilities
Commitments and Contingencies
Stockholders' Equity
Common stock, $.01 par value; authorized 10,000,000 shares; issued 4,643,122 shares at
December 31, 2010 and 3,804,536 shares at December 31, 2009; outstanding 3,838,386
shares at December 31, 2010 and 2,988,511 shares at December 31, 2009
Preferred stock, $.01 par value; authorized 1,000,000 shares;
-0- shares issued and outstanding
Capital in excess of par
Accumulated other comprehensive income
Retained earnings (deficit)
Treasury stock, at cost, 804,736 shares at December 31, 2010 and 816,025 shares
at December 31, 2009
Total stockholders' equity
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
See notes to accompanying consolidated financial statements.
F-4
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
2010
2009
$
-
605,424
$
225,336
-
16,339,101
12,791,080
2,983,035
19,927,560
326,620
5,001,886
1,174,729
20,720,194
705,019
3,619,001
4,136,386
1,585,029
1,486,249
$ 58,682,673
2,186,926
15,203,342
625,320
4,479,363
564,408
20,849,621
1,119,365
2,917,984
4,612,100
1,659,015
613,235
$ 52,643,753
$ 17,711,907
17,277,332
410,574
1,106,897
3,219,513
$ 16,513,318
14,088,187
411,676
1,918,169
3,298,245
1,460,997
2,553,031
1,998,557
-
-
45,738,808
1,085,637
2,446,558
1,173,256
1,299,231
26,000
42,260,277
46,432
38,046
-
13,633,913
145,247
281,531
14,107,123
-
12,051,332
216,086
(701,606)
11,603,858
(1,163,258)
12,943,865
(1,220,382)
10,383,476
$ 58,682,673
$ 52,643,753
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
2010
2009
$
$ 11,135,635
8,583,146
617,119
349,415
910,616
21,595,931
4,526,341
2,939,143
225,676
(30,628)
730,305
8,390,837
6,425,585
5,057,409
5,778,845
1,610,057
-
615,277
184,674
74,706
19,746,553
1,849,378
-
-
1,849,378
767,434
1,081,944
(98,807)
983,137
2,035,471
2,233,399
2,367,535
1,182,047
210,430
269,092
184,217
127,158
8,609,349
(218,512)
5,177,851
60,757
5,020,096
(66,804)
5,086,900
(266,058)
4,820,842
(107,332)
327,402
36,493
912,298
$
(111,316)
5,036,928
0.32
(0.03)
0.29
$
$
$
1.71
(0.09)
1.62
$
$
$
$
3,429,828
2,975,668
3,429,828
2,975,668
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income
Years ended December31,
Revenues
Net premiums earned
Ceding commission revenue
Net investment income
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
Other income
Total revenues
Expenses
Loss and loss adjustment expenses
Commission expense
Other underwriting expenses
Other operating expenses
Acquisition transaction costs
Depreciation and amortization
Interest expense
Interest expense - mandatorily redeemable preferred stock
Total expenses
Income (loss) from operations
Gain on acquistion of Kingstone Insurance Company
Interest income-CMIC note receivable
Income from continuing operations before taxes
Income tax expense (benefit)
Income from continuing operations
Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes
Net income
Gross unrealized investment holding (loses) gains
arising during period
Income tax expense (benefit) related to items of
other comprehensive income
Comprehensive income
Basic and diluted earnings per common share:
Income from continuing operations
Loss from discontinued operations
Income per common share
Weighted average common shares outstanding
Basic
Diluted
See notes to accompanying consolidated financial statements.
F-5
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity
Years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Common Stock
Preferred Stock
Shares Amount Shares Amount
Accumulated
Other
Capital
Retained
in Excess Comprehensive Earnings
Treasury Stock
of Par
Income
(Deficit)
Shares Amount
Total
Balance,
December 31,
2008
Stock-based
payments
Net income
Net
unrealized
gains on
securities
3,788,771 $37,888
- $
- $11,962,512 $
- $(5,522,448) 816,025 $(1,220,382) $ 5,257,570
15,765
-
158
-
-
-
-
-
88,820
-
-
-
4,820,842
-
-
-
88,978
- 4,820,842
-
available for
sale, net of
income tax
-
-
-
-
-
216,086
-
-
-
216,086
3,804,536 38,046
62,466
624
-
-
- 12,051,332
216,086
(701,606) 816,025 (1,220,382) 10,383,476
-
348,236
-
-
-
-
348,860
787,409 7,874
-
- 1,291,357
(11,289)
-
(112)
-
-
-
(57,012)
-
-
-
-
-
- 1,299,231
(11,289)
-
983,137
57,124
-
-
983,137
Balance,
December 31,
2009
Stock-based
payments
Mandatorily redeemable
preferred stock
exchanged
for
restricted
common
stock
Retirement of
treasury stock
Net income
Net
unrealized
losses on
securities
available for
sale, net of
income tax
-
-
-
-
-
(70,839)
-
-
-
(70,839)
Balance,
December 31,
2010
4,643,122 $46,432
- $
- $13,633,913 $
145,247 $
281,531 804,736 $(1,163,258) $12,943,865
See notes to accompanying consolidated financial statements.
F-6
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
2010
2009
$
983,137 $
4,820,842
-
(349,415)
-
-
615,277
76,591
348,860
724,794
225,336
(522,523)
(610,321)
129,427
(701,017)
(912,919)
1,198,589
3,189,145
(1,102)
(811,272)
(78,732)
106,473
3,610,328
111,000
3,721,328
(605,424)
(7,073,124)
(2,740,799)
3,575,293
2,099,897
-
-
414,346
(65,577)
(4,395,388)
-
(4,395,388)
(5,177,851)
(215,523)
49,612
49,325
269,092
28,976
88,978
(294,114)
536,790
276,785
573,424
(900,422)
(252,182)
90,127
82,127
208,813
73,622
(87,421)
597,869
316,994
1,135,863
63,525
1,199,388
(6,073,817)
-
(1,574,283)
2,735,777
1,533,552
1,327,057
(127,912)
56,120
(59,179)
(2,182,685)
1,869,628
(313,057)
400,000
(24,640)
375,360
-
375,360
1,050,000
(1,453,960)
(403,960)
-
(403,960)
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Years Ended December 31,
Cash flows provided by operating activities:
Net income
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations:
Gain on acquisition of Kingstone Insurance Company
Gain on sale of investments
Other-than -temporary-impairment loss on investments
Loss on sale of fixed assets
Depreciation and amortization
Amortization of bond premium, net
Stock-based payments
Deferred income taxes
(Increase) decrease in assets:
Short term investments
Premiums receivable, net
Receivables - reinsurance contracts
Reinsurance receivables, net
Deferred acquisition costs
Other assets
Increase (decrease) in liabilities:
Loss and loss adjustment expenses
Unearned premiums
Advance premiums
Reinsurance balances payable
Deferred ceding commission revenue
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities
Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations
Operating activities of discontinued operations
Net cash flows provided by operating activities
Cash flows used in investing activities:
Purchase - fixed-maturity securities held to maturity
Purchase - fixed-maturity securities available for sale
Purchase - equity securities
Sale or maturity - fixed-maturity securities available for sale
Sale - equity securities
Cash acquired in acquisition
Increase in notes receivable and accrued interest - Sale of businesses
Collections of notes receivable and accrued interest - Sale of businesses
Other investing activities
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities of continuing operations
Investing activities of discontinued operations
Net cash flows used in investing activities
Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities:
Proceeds from long term debt (includes $200,000 from related parties in 2010
and $370,000 in 2009)
Principal payments on long-term debt
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities of continuing operations
Financing activities of discontinued operations
Net cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities
See notes to accompanying consolidated financial statements.
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
F-7
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Years Ended December 31,
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
Cash paid for income taxes
Cash paid for interest
Supplemental Schedule of Non-Cash Investing and Finacing Activities:
Mandatorily redeemable preferred stock exchanged for common stock
Exchange of notes receivable as consideration paid for acquisition of
Kingstone Insurance Company
Notes receivable issued in connection with sale of business
Notes payable exchanged for mandatorily redeemable preferred stock
See notes to accompanying consolidated financial statements.
F-8
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
2010
2009
$
$
(298,700) $
625,320
326,620
$
482,371
142,949
625,320
$
$
1,227,296
138,833
$
$
121,437
369,750
$
1,299,231
$
-
$
$
$
-
-
-
$
$
$
5,996,461
1,047,573
519,231
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
Note 1 - Basis of Presentation and Nature of Business
On July 1, 2009, Kingstone Companies, Inc. (referred to herein as "Kingstone" or the “Company”) completed the acquisition of 100% of the
issued and outstanding common stock of Kingstone Insurance Company (“KICO”) (formerly known as Commercial Mutual Insurance
Company (“CMIC”)) pursuant to the conversion of CMIC from an advance premium cooperative to a stock property and casualty insurance
company (See Note 3). Pursuant to the plan of conversion, Kingstone acquired a 100% equity interest in KICO, in consideration for the
exchange of $3,750,000 principal amount of surplus notes of CMIC. In addition, Kingstone forgave all accrued and unpaid interest of
approximately $2,246,000 on the surplus notes as of the date of conversion.
Effective July 1, 2009, Kingstone, through its subsidiary KICO, offers property and casualty insurance products to small businesses and
individuals in New York State. The effect of the KICO acquisition is only included in the Company’s results of operations and cash flows for
the period from July 1, 2009 (the KICO acquisition date) through December 31, 2010. Accordingly, only the disclosures for the year ended
December 31, 2010 will include KICO for the entire period. For the year ended December 31, 2009, KICO is included for only six months. As
a result, disclosures for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 are not comparable.
Until December 2008, continuing operations primarily consisted of the ownership and operation of a network of retail insurance brokerage
and agency offices engaged in the sale of retail auto, motorcycle, boat, business, and homeowner's insurance.
In December 2008, due to declining revenues and profits, the Company made a decision to restructure its network of retail offices (the
“Retail Business”). The plan of restructuring called for the closing of seven of the least profitable locations during the month of December
2008 and the entry into negotiations to sell the remaining 19 locations of the Retail Business. On April 17, 2009, the Company sold
substantially all of the assets, including the book of business, of its 16 remaining Retail Business locations that it owned in New York State
(the “New York Sale”) (see Note 23). Effective June 30, 2009, the Company sold all of the outstanding stock of the subsidiary that operated
its three remaining Retail Locations in Pennsylvania (the “Pennsylvania Sale”) (see Note 23). As a result of the restructuring in December
2008, the New York Sale on April 17, 2009 and the Pennsylvania Sale effective June 30, 2009, the Retail Business has been presented as
discontinued operations and prior periods have been restated.
Until May 2009, the Company operated a DCAP franchise business. Effective May 1, 2009, the Company sold all of the outstanding stock of
the subsidiaries that operated such DCAP franchise business (see Note 23). As a result of the sale, for the year ended December 31,
2009, the franchise business has been presented as discontinued operations and prior periods have been restated.
Note 2 – Accounting Policies
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in
the United States of America (“GAAP”).
Reclassification
The Company has reclassified certain amounts in its 2009 statement of operations and comprehensive income to conform to the 2010
presentation. None of these reclassifications had an effect on the Company’s consolidated net earnings, total stockholders’ equity or cash
flows.
F-9
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements consist of Kingstone and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. Subsidiaries acquired on July 1, 2009 include
KICO and its subsidiaries, CMIC Properties, Inc. (“CMIC Properties”) and 15 Joys Lane, LLC (“15 Joys Lane”), which together own the land
and building from which KICO operates. All significant inter-company transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Revenue Recognition
Net Premiums Earned
Insurance policies issued by the Company are short-duration contracts. Accordingly, premium revenue, net of premiums ceded to
reinsurers, is recognized as earned in proportion to the amount of insurance protection provided, on a pro-rata basis over the terms of the
underlying policies. Unearned premiums represent premium applicable to the unexpired portions of in-force insurance contracts at the end of
each year.
Ceding Commission Revenue
Commissions on reinsurance premiums ceded are earned in a manner consistent with the recognition of the costs of the reinsurance,
generally on a pro-rata basis over the terms of the policies reinsured. Unearned amounts are recorded as deferred ceding commission
revenue. Certain reinsurance agreements contain provisions whereby the ceding commission rates vary based on the loss experience
under the agreements. The Company records ceding commission revenue based on its current estimate of subject losses. The Company
records adjustments to the ceding commission revenue in the period that changes in the estimated losses are determined.
Liability for Loss and Loss Adjustment Expenses (“LAE”)
The liability for loss and LAE represents management’s best estimate of the ultimate cost of all reported and unreported losses that are
unpaid as of the balance sheet date. The liability for loss and LAE is estimated on an undiscounted basis, using individual case-basis
valuations, statistical analyses and various actuarial procedures. The projection of future claim payment and reporting is based on an
analysis of the Company’s historical experience, supplemented by analyses of industry loss data. Management believes that the reserves for
loss and LAE are adequate to cover the ultimate cost of losses and claims to date; however, because of the uncertainty from various
sources, including changes in reporting patterns, claims settlement patterns, judicial decisions, legislation, and economic conditions, actual
loss experience may not conform to the assumptions used in determining the estimated amounts for such liability at the balance sheet date.
As adjustments to these estimates become necessary, such adjustments are reflected in expense for the period in which the estimates are
changed. Because of the nature of the business historically written, the Company’s management believes that the Company has limited
exposure to environmental claim liabilities. The Company recognizes recoveries from salvage and subrogation when received.
F-10
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Reinsurance
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
In the normal course of business, the Company seeks to reduce the loss that may arise from catastrophes or other events that cause
unfavorable underwriting results by reinsuring certain levels of risk in various areas of exposure with other insurance enterprises or
reinsurers.
Reinsurance receivables represents management’s best estimate of paid and unpaid loss and LAE recoverable from reinsurers. Ceded
losses receivable are estimated using techniques and assumptions consistent with those used in estimating the liability for loss and LAE.
Management believes that reinsurance receivables as recorded represent its best estimate of such amounts; however, as changes in the
estimated ultimate liability for loss and LAE are determined, the estimated ultimate amount receivable from the reinsurers will also change.
Accordingly, the ultimate receivable could be significantly in excess of or less than the amount indicated in the consolidated financial
statements. As adjustments to these estimates become necessary, such adjustments are reflected in current operations. Loss and LAE
incurred as presented in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income are net of reinsurance recoveries.
The Company accounts for reinsurance in accordance with GAAP guidance for accounting and reporting for reinsurance of short-duration
contracts. Management has evaluated its reinsurance arrangements and determined that significant insurance risk is transferred to the
reinsurers. Reinsurance agreements have been determined to be short-duration prospective contracts and, accordingly, the costs of the
reinsurance are recognized over the life of the contract in a manner consistent with the earning of premiums on the underlying policies
subject to the reinsurance contract.
In preparing financial statements, management estimates uncollectible amounts receivable from reinsurers based on an assessment of
factors including the creditworthiness of the reinsurers and the adequacy of collateral obtained, where applicable. The allowance for
uncollectible reinsurance as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 was approximately $103,000 and $146,000. The Company expensed
approximately $91,000 and $-0- of uncollectible reinsurance for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009. Significant uncertainties are
inherent in the assessment of the creditworthiness of reinsurers and estimates of any uncollectible amounts due from reinsurers. Any
change in the ability of the Company’s reinsurers to meet their contractual obligations could have a detrimental impact on the consolidated
financial statements and KICO’s ability to meet their regulatory capital and surplus requirements.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are presented at cost, which approximates fair value. The Company considers all highly liquid investments with
original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
The Company maintains its cash balances at several financial institutions. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) secures
accounts up to $250,000 at these institutions through December 31, 2013 at which time the insured limit is scheduled to revert back to
$100,000. In March 2010, the Company was notified by the FDIC that a bank in which the Company had deposits totaling approximately
$497,000 had failed (see Note 4).
F-11
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Investments
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
The Company accounts for its investments in accordance with GAAP guidance for investments in debt and equity securities, which requires
that fixed-maturity and equity securities that have readily determined fair values be segregated into categories based upon the Company’s
intention for those securities.
In accordance with this guidance, the Company has classified its fixed-maturity securities as either held to maturity or available-for-sale and
its equity securities as available-for-sale. The Company may sell its available-for-sale securities in response to changes in interest rates,
risk/reward characteristics, liquidity needs or other factors. Fixed maturity securities that the Company has the specific intent and ability to
hold until maturity are classified as such and carried at amortized cost.
Available-for-sale securities are reported at their estimated fair values based on quoted market prices from a recognized pricing service,
with unrealized gains and losses, net of tax effects, reported as a separate component of comprehensive income in stockholders’ equity.
Realized gains and losses are determined on the specific identification method and recognized in the statement of operations and
comprehensive income.
Investment income is accrued to the date of the financial statements and includes amortization of premium and accretion of discount on
fixed maturities. Interest is recognized when earned, while dividends are recognized when declared.
Impairment of investment securities results in a charge to operations when a market decline below cost is deemed to be other-than-
temporary. The Company regularly reviews its fixed-maturity and equity securities portfolios to evaluate the necessity of recording
impairment losses for other-than-temporary declines in the fair value of investments. In evaluating potential impairment, management
considers, among other criteria, the following: the current fair value compared to amortized cost or cost, as appropriate; the length of time
the security’s fair value has been below amortized cost or cost; management’s intent and ability to retain the investment for a period of time
sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value to cost or amortized cost; specific credit issues related to the issuer; and current
economic conditions. Other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) losses result in a permanent reduction of the cost basis of the underlying
investment.
Fair Value
The fair value hierarchy in GAAP prioritizes fair value measurements into three levels based on the nature of the inputs. Quoted prices in
active markets for identical assets or liabilities have the highest priority (“Level 1”), followed by observable inputs other than quoted prices,
including prices for similar but not identical assets or liabilities (“Level 2”) and unobservable inputs, including the reporting entity’s estimates
of the assumptions that market participants would use, having the lowest priority (“Level 3”).
For investments in active markets, the Company uses quoted market prices to determine fair value. In circumstances where quoted market
prices are unavailable, the Company utilizes fair value estimates based upon other observable inputs including matrix pricing, benchmark
interest rates, market comparables and other relevant inputs.
Premiums Receivable
Premiums receivable are presented net of an allowance for doubtful accounts of approximately $64,000 and $69,000 as of December 31,
2010 and 2009, respectively. The allowance for uncollectible amounts is based on an analysis of amounts receivable giving consideration to
historical loss experience and current economic conditions and reflects an amount that, in management’s judgment, is adequate.
Uncollectible premiums receivable balances of approximately $66,000 and $43,000 were written off for the years ended December 31, 2010
and 2009, respectively
F-12
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Deferred Acquisition Costs
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
Acquisition costs represent the costs of writing business that vary with, and are primarily related to, the production of insurance business
(principally commissions, premium taxes and certain underwriting salaries). Policy acquisition costs are deferred and recognized as expense
as related premiums are earned.
Intangible Assets
The Company has recorded acquired identifiable intangible assets. In accounting for such assets, the Company follows GAAP guidance for
intangible assets. The cost of a group of assets acquired in a transaction is allocated to the individual assets including identifiable intangible
assets based on their relative fair values. Identifiable intangible assets with a finite useful life are amortized over the period that the asset is
expected to contribute directly or indirectly to the future cash flows of the Company. Intangible assets with an indefinite life are not amortized
and are subject to annual impairment testing. All identifiable intangible assets are tested for recoverability whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate that a carrying amount may not be recoverable. No impairment losses from intangible assets were recognized for the
years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009.
Property and Equipment
Building and building improvements, furniture, leasehold improvements, computer equipment, and software are reported at cost less
accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization is provided using the straight-line method over the estimated
useful lives of the assets. The Company estimates the useful life for computer equipment, computer software, automobile, furniture and
other equipment is three years, and building and building improvements is 39 years.
The fair value of the Company’s real estate assets was based on an appraisal dated August 31, 2009. The Company believes that no
significant negative market changes have occurred since the date of the appraisal. The fair value of the real estate assets is estimated to be
in excess of the carrying value.
Income Taxes
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement
carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis and for operating loss and tax credit carry forwards. Deferred
tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary
differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in
income in the period that includes the enactment date. The Company files a consolidated tax return with KICO for periods commencing July
1, 2009 (date of KICO acquisition). The Company adopted the relevant provisions of GAAP concerning uncertainties in income taxes on
January 1, 2007. At the adoption date and through December 31, 2010, the Company had no material unrecognized tax benefits and no
adjustments to liabilities or operations were required.
F-13
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Assessments
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
Insurance related assessments are accrued in the period in which they have been incurred. A typical obligating event would be the issuance
of an insurance policy or the occurrence of a claim. The Company is subject to a variety of assessments.
Concentration and Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk are primarily cash and cash equivalents,
investments and accounts receivable. Investments are diversified through many industries and geographic regions through the Investment
Committee which employs different investment strategies. The Company limits the amount of credit exposure with any one financial
institution and believes that no significant concentration of credit risk exists with respect to cash and cash equivalents and investments. At
December 31, 2010, the outstanding premiums receivable balance is generally diversified due to the number of entities composing the
Company’s customer base, which is largely concentrated in the New York City area. To reduce credit risk, the Company obtains customer
credit reports before it underwrites a policy. The Company also has receivables from its reinsurers. Reinsurance contracts do not relieve the
Company from its obligations to policyholders. Failure of reinsurers to honor their obligations could result in losses to the Company. The
Company periodically evaluates the financial condition of its reinsurers to minimize its exposure to significant losses from reinsurer
insolvencies. Management’s policy is to review all outstanding receivables at period end as well as the bad debt write-offs experienced in
the past and establish an allowance for doubtful accounts, if deemed necessary.
Gross premiums earned from lines of business that subject the Company to concentration risk for the year ended December 31, 2010 and
2009 are as follows:
Years ended
December 31,
Personal Lines
Commercial Automobile
Total premiums earned subject to concentration
Premiums earned not subject to concentration
Total premiums earned
2010
2009 *
66.5%
23.6%
90.1%
9.9%
100.0%
65.3%
20.8%
86.1%
13.9%
100.0%
* Year ended December 31, 2009 includes only the period from July 1, 2009 (the KICO acquisition date) through December 31, 2009.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Such estimates and assumptions, which
include the reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses, are subject to considerable estimation error due to the inherent uncertainty in
projecting ultimate claim amounts that will be reported and settled over a period of several years. In addition, estimates and assumptions
associated with receivables under reinsurance contracts related to contingent ceding commission revenue require considerable judgment by
management. On an on-going basis, management reevaluates its assumptions and the methods of calculating its estimates. Actual results
may differ from the estimates and assumptions used in preparing the consolidated financial statements.
Net earnings (loss) per share
Basic net earnings (loss) per common share is computed by dividing income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted-
average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share reflect, in periods in which they have a dilutive effect, the impact
of common shares issuable upon exercise of stock options and conversion of mandatorily redeemable preferred shares. The computation of
diluted earnings per share excludes those options and mandatorily redeemable preferred shares with an exercise price in excess of the
average market price of the Company’s common shares during the periods presented.
F-14
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Advertising Costs
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
Advertising costs are charged to operations when the advertising first takes place. Included in other underwriting expenses in the
accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income are advertising costs approximating $41,000 and $26,000
for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
Share-based Compensation
The Company records compensation expense associated with stock options and other equity-based compensation in accordance with
guidance established by GAAP. Stock option compensation expense in 2010 and 2009 is the estimated fair value of options granted
amortized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period for the entire portion of the award less an estimate for anticipated
forfeitures.
Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive income refers to revenue, expenses, gains and losses that under GAAP are included in comprehensive income but are
excluded from net income as these amounts are recorded directly as an adjustment to stockholders' equity.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Accounting guidance adopted in 2010
In June 2009, the FASB issued new guidance which concerns the consolidation of variable interest entities and changes how a reporting
entity determines when an entity that is insufficiently capitalized or is not controlled through voting (or similar rights) should be consolidated.
The determination of whether a reporting entity is required to consolidate another entity is based on, among other things, the other entity’s
purpose and design and the reporting entity’s ability to direct the activities of the other entity that most significantly affect the other entity’s
economic performance. The new guidance requires a reporting entity to provide additional disclosures about its involvement with variable
interest entities and any significant changes in risk exposure due to that involvement. A reporting entity is required to disclose how its
involvement with a variable interest entity affects the reporting entity’s financial statements. The Company adopted this new guidance on
January 1, 2010, with no material effects on its financial statements as of December 31, 2010. The Company will apply this guidance on a
transaction by transaction basis going forward.
In January 2010, the FASB issued new guidance that requires additional disclosure of the fair value of assets and liabilities. This guidance
requires additional disclosures to be made about significant transfers in and out of Levels 1 and 2 of the fair value hierarchy within GAAP.
The Company adopted this guidance on January 1, 2010, with the required disclosure included in “Note 5 — Fair Value Measurements”.
F-15
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Accounting guidance not yet effective
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
The guidance issued by the FASB in January 2010 also requires additional disclosure about the gross activity within Level 3 of the fair value
hierarchy within GAAP as opposed to the net disclosure currently required. This disclosure will be effective for annual and interim periods
beginning after December 15, 2010. As this guidance relates to disclosure rather than measurement of assets and liabilities, there will be no
effect on the financial results or position of the Company. The Company will comply with this disclosure requirement when it becomes
effective, and does not anticipate that it will materially impact the consolidated financial statements.
In October 2010, the Emerging Issues Task Force of the FASB reached a final consensus-for-exposure to specify which costs incurred in
the acquisition of new and renewal contracts should be capitalized. That definition would not include, for example, any costs incurred in the
acquisition of new or renewal contracts related to unsuccessful contract acquisitions. This guidance will be effective for fiscal periods
beginning after December 15, 2011 and allows, but does not require, retrospective application. The Company does expect the adoption of
this guidance to have a material effect on its results of operations.
Note 3 - Acquisition of Kingstone Insurance Company
On July 1, 2009, Kingstone completed the acquisition of 100% of the issued and outstanding common stock of Kingstone Insurance
Company (“KICO”) (formerly known as Commercial Mutual Insurance Company (“CMIC”)), pursuant to the conversion of CMIC from an
advance premium cooperative to a stock property and casualty insurance company. The total purchase price was $5,996,461.
As of June 30, 2009, Kingstone held two surplus notes issued by CMIC in the aggregate principal amount of $3,750,000. Previously accrued
and unpaid interest on the notes as of June 30, 2009 was approximately $2,246,000. Pursuant to the plan of conversion, effective July 1,
2009, Kingstone acquired a 100% equity interest in KICO in consideration of the exchange of the principal amount of surplus notes of CMIC.
In addition, Kingstone forgave all accrued and unpaid interest on the surplus notes as of the date of conversion. The transaction was
considered a bargain purchase, resulting in a gain on acquisition. The fair value of the CMIC acquisition is presented as follows:
Exchange of principal amount of surplus notes of CMIC
Accrued interest forgiven
Total purchase consideration
Gain on acquisition (bargain purchase)
Fair value of KICO at acquisition, net of deferred taxes*
$ 3,750,000
2,246,461
5,996,461
5,177,851
$11,174,312
* The Company accounted for this transaction under GAAP guidance related to business combinations that became effective in 2009 (See
Note 2, Accounting Policies, Recent Accounting Pronouncements). Under this guidance, when a transaction meets the criteria of a “bargain
purchase” goodwill is not recognized. Accordingly, the fair value of KICO at acquisition only includes identifiable assets.
KICO offers property and casualty insurance products to small businesses and individuals in New York State. KICO’s subsidiaries include
CMIC Properties and 15 Joys Lane, which owns the land and building from which KICO operates.
The Company began consolidating KICO’s financial statements as of the closing date in accordance with GAAP. The purchase
consideration has been allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, including separately identified intangible assets, based on
their fair values as of the close of the acquisition.
F-16
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
The following unaudited condensed balance sheet presents assets acquired and liabilities assumed with the acquisition of KICO, based on
their fair values and the fair value hierarchy level under GAAP as of July 1, 2009:
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
Assets
Short term investments
Fixed-maturity securities
Equity securities
Total investments
Cash and cash equivalents
Investment income receivable
Premiums receivable, net of of provision for
uncollectible amounts
Receivables - reinsurance contracts
Reinsurance receivables, net of provision for
uncollectible amounts
Deferred acquisition costs
Intangible assets
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation
Other assets
Total assets
Liabilities
Loss and loss adjustment expenses
Unearned premiums
Advance premiums
Reinsurance balances payable
Deferred ceding commission revenue
Accounts payable, accrued liabilities and other liabilities
Deferred income taxes
Other liabilities
Total liabilities
Stockholder's equity
Total liabilities and stockholder's equity
$
$
811,738
9,266,253
1,823,045
11,901,036
1,327,057
70,216
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 13,298,309
$
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$
$
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$
-
-
-
-
-
-
$
811,738
9,266,253
1,823,045
11,901,036
1,327,057
70,216
4,756,148
1,137,832
4,756,148
1,137,832
19,949,199
2,665,802
4,850,000
1,658,493
531,991
$ 35,549,465
19,949,199
2,665,802
4,850,000
1,658,493
531,991
$ 48,847,774
$ 16,431,191
13,879,374
338,054
2,005,590
2,700,376
1,157,829
1,156,054
4,994
37,673,462
$ 16,431,191
13,879,374
338,054
2,005,590
2,700,376
1,157,829
1,156,054
4,994
37,673,462
11,174,312
$ 48,847,774
The fair values of separately identifiable intangibles and fixed assets were based on independent appraisals. The aggregate purchase price
of $5,996,461 was less than the $11,174,312 fair value of KICO’s net assets acquired, resulting in a bargain purchase of $5,177,851. The
purchase price was determined in CMIC’s plan of conversion, which was equal to the current value of the surplus notes and accrued interest
on the effective date of conversion. Transaction costs related to the acquisition were expensed as incurred. Transaction costs for the years
ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 were $-0- and $210,430, respectively.
F-17
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
Allocation of Purchase Price (a):
Purchase Price
Book value of CMIC at June 30, 2009
Conversion of surplus notes and accrued interest thereon to common stock
Fair value adjustments, net of taxes based on appraisal
of CMIC's identifiable assets at June 30, 2009:
Insurance license
Customer relationships
Assembled workforce
Total intangible assets
Real estate assets
Identifiable assets
Tax effect
Fair value adjustments, net of taxes based on appraisal
of CMIC's identifiable assets at June 30, 2009
Fair value of net assets acquired, net of taxes
Excess of fair value of assets acquied over purchase price (bargain purchase price)
$
5,996,461
1,786,162
5,996,461
$
500,000
3,400,000
950,000
4,850,000
288,923
5,138,923
(1,747,234)
3,391,689
11,174,312
$ (5,177,851)
(a)The purchase price is allocated to balance sheet assets acquired (including identifiable intangible assets arising from the acquisition) and
liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair value.
For the year ended December 31, 2009, the Company included total revenues and net income for KICO from the acquisition date of July 1,
2009 through December 31, 2009 in its consolidated statement of operations as follows:
Total revenue
Net income
Intangibles
$7,066,470
516,697
The fair value of intangible assets represent customer and producer relationships, assembled workforce and insurance license. The fair
value of customer and producer relationships was estimated based upon using a discounted cash flow approach methodology. The fair
value of the assembled workforce was valued using cost of workforce replacement and the cost of loss of efficiency methodology. The fair
value of the insurance license was valued using a market approach methodology. Critical inputs into the valuation model for customer
relationships included estimations of expected premium and attrition rates, expected operating margins and capital requirements (See Note
7).
Real Estate
The fair value of the land and building included in property and equipment, which is used in the Company’s operations is greater than the
carrying value. The fair value was based on an appraisal dated August 31, 2009.
F-18
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Loss and Loss Adjustment Expense Reserves Acquired
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
Loss and Loss Adjustment Expense Reserves Acquired were valued at fair value which approximated carrying value.
Non-financial Assets and Liabilities
Receivables, other assets and liabilities were valued at fair value which approximated carrying value.
Pro Forma Results of Operations
Selected unaudited pro forma results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2009 assuming the KICO acquisition had occurred as
of January 1, 2009, are set forth below (unaudited):
Total revenue
Income from continuing operations
Net income (loss)
Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per common
share:
Income from continuing operations
Net income (loss)
$
$
$
$
$
13,280,878
757,545
517,222
0.25
0.17
Basic and diluted weighted average common
shares outstanding
2,974,349
Note:
The Company excluded certain one-time charges from the pro forma results including, (i) transaction costs of $240,016 related to the
acquisition of KICO, and (ii) Kingstone’s gain of $5,177,851 related to the acquisition of KICO.
Note 4 - Investments
The amortized cost and fair value of investments in available for sale fixed-maturity securities and equities as of December 31, 2010 and
2009 are summarized as follows:
F-19
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
Cost or
Gross
December 31, 2010
Gross Unrealized Losses
Unrealized
Amortized Unrealized Less than 12
Gains
Cost (a)
Months
Months
More than
12
Fair
Value
Gains/
(Losses)
$
1,000,572
$
42,085
$
-
$
-
$
1,042,657
$
42,085
7,278,663
79,791
(86,234)
(12,995)
7,259,225
(19,438)
7,997,817
16,277,052
176,999
298,875
(137,597)
(223,831)
-
8,037,219
(12,995) 16,339,101
39,402
62,049
Category
Fixed-Maturity Securities:
U.S. Treasury securities and
obligations of U.S. government
corporations and agencies (b)
Political subdivisions of States,
Territories and Possessions
Corporate and other bonds
Industrial and miscellaneous
Total fixed-maturity securities
Equity Securities:
Preferred stocks
Common stocks
Total equity securities
Fixed-Maturity Securities:
U.S. Treasury securities and
obligations of U.S. government
corporations and agencies (b)
Political subdivisions of States,
Territories and Possessions
Corporate and other bonds
Industrial and miscellaneous
Total fixed-maturity securities
Equity Securities:
Preferred stocks
Common stocks
Total equity securities
Short term investments
-
-
-
824,569
2,000,446
2,825,015
29,934
188,783
218,717
(6,333)
(54,364)
(60,697)
-
-
-
-
848,170
2,134,865
2,983,035
23,601
134,419
158,020
-
-
Total
$ 19,102,067
$
517,592
$
(284,528) $
(12,995) $ 19,322,136
$
220,069
Category
Cost (a)
Gains
Months
Months
Cost or
Gross
December 31, 2009
Gross Unrealized Losses
Amortized Unrealized Less than 12 More than 12
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Gains/
(Losses)
$
3,549,616
$
38,790
$
(23,929) $
-
$
3,564,477
$
14,861
5,751,979
82,480
(12,356)
-
5,822,103
70,124
3,375,272
12,676,867
54,384
175,654
(25,156)
(61,441)
-
-
3,404,500
12,791,080
29,228
114,213
Short term investments
225,336
-
-
716,903
1,256,835
1,973,738
33,661
191,075
224,736
(5,564)
(5,984)
(11,548)
-
-
-
-
745,000
1,441,926
2,186,926
28,097
185,091
213,188
225,336
-
Total
$ 14,875,941
$
400,390
$
(72,989) $
-
$ 15,203,342
$
327,401
(a) The cost or amortized cost of securities acquired in the KICO acquisition are equal to their fair value as of the July 1, 2009 acquisition
date.
F-20
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
(b) Includes U. S. Treasury securities with fair values at December 31, 2010 and 2009 of $-0- and $608,327, respectively, held in trust
pursuant to the New York State Insurance Department’s minimum funds requirement.
A summary of the amortized cost and fair value of the Company’s investments in fixed-maturity securities by contractual maturity as of
December 31, 2010 and 2009 is shown below:
December 31, 2010
December 31, 2009
Remaining Time to Maturity
Less than one year
One to five years
Five to ten years
More than 10 years
Total
Amortized
Cost
Fair Value
Fair Value
Amortized
Cost
263,098 $
$
253,385 $ 1,190,319 $ 1,176,050
6,868,952 6,997,694 5,202,936 5,260,443
7,132,079 7,118,405 4,945,787 4,986,236
2,012,923 1,969,617 1,337,825 1,368,351
$16,277,052 $16,339,101 $12,676,867 $12,791,080
The actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because certain borrowers have the right to call or prepay obligations with or
without penalties.
Held to Maturity Securities
The amortized cost and fair value of investments in held to maturity fixed-maturity securities as of December 31, 2010 are summarized as
follows:
Category
Cost
Gains
Months
Months
Cost or
Amortized Unrealized Less than 12 More than 12
Gross Unrealized Losses
Gross
Unrealized
Gains/
(Losses)
Fair
Value
U.S. Treasury securities
$
605,424 $
974 $
- $
- $
606,398 $
974
All held to maturity securities are held in trust pursuant to the New York State Insurance Department’s minimum funds requirement.
Contractual maturities of all held to maturity securities are greater than ten years. There were no held to maturity securities as of December
31, 2009.
Investment Income
Major categories of the Company’s net investment income are summarized as follows:
F-21
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
Income
Fixed-maturity securities
Equity securities
Cash and cash equivalents
Other
Total
Expenses
Investment expenses
Net investment income
Year ended
December 31,
2010
2009*
$ 548,876 $ 214,499
150,331 45,552
5,368 25,654
13,789
7,231
718,364 292,936
101,245 67,260
$ 617,119 $ 225,676
* Year ended December 31, 2009 includes only the period from July 1, 2009 (the KICO acquisition date) through December 31, 2009.
Proceeds from the sale and maturity of fixed-maturity securities were $3,575,293 and $2,735,777 for the year ended December 31, 2010
and for the period from July 1, 2009 (date of KICO acquisition) through December 31, 2009, respectively.
Proceeds from the sale of equity securities were $2,099,897 and $1,533,552 for the year ended December 31, 2010 and for the period from
July 1, 2009 (date of KICO acquisition) through December 31, 2009, respectively.
The Company’s gross realized gains and losses on investments are summarized as follows:
Fixed-maturity securities
Gross realized gains
Gross realized losses
Equity securities
Gross realized gains
Gross realized losses
Other-than-temporary impairment losses
Fixed-maturity securities
Equity securities
Cash and short term investments
Year ended
December 31,
2010
2009*
$ 179,161 $ 110,357
(4,799)
138,841 105,558
(40,320)
243,299 109,965
-
210,574 109,965
(32,725)
- (246,151)
-
-
- (246,151)
-
-
Net realized gains (losses)
$ 349,415 $ (30,628)
* Year ended December 31, 2009 includes only the period from July 1, 2009 (the KICO acquisition date) through December 31, 2009.
F-22
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Impairment Review
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
The Company regularly reviews its fixed-maturity securities and equity securities portfolios to evaluate the necessity of recording impairment
losses for other-than-temporary declines in the fair value of investments. In evaluating potential impairment, management considers, among
other criteria: (i) the current fair value compared to amortized cost or cost, as appropriate; (ii) the length of time the security’s fair value has
been below amortized cost or cost; (iii) specific credit issues related to the issuer such as changes in credit rating, reduction or elimination
of dividends or non-payment of scheduled interest payments; (iv) management’s intent and ability to retain the investment for a period of
time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in value to cost; and (v) current economic conditions.
OTTI losses are recorded in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income as net realized losses on investments and
result in a permanent reduction of the cost basis of the underlying investment. The determination of OTTI is a subjective process and
different judgments and assumptions could affect the timing of loss realization. In March 2010, the Company was notified by the FDIC that a
bank in which the Company had deposits totaling approximately $496,000 had failed. As of December 31, 2009, account balances at the
failed bank consisted of a $100,000 certificate of deposit and a money market account with a balance of $396,151. For the year ended
December 31, 2009, the loss in excess of FDIC insured limits was $246,151. Accordingly, the Company recorded OTTI of $246,151 for the
year ended December 31, 2009, of which $49,612 was allocated to short term investments and $196,539 was allocated to cash. The
Company determined there was no OTTI for its portfolio of fixed maturity investments and equity securities for the years ended December
31, 2010 and 2009. Significant factors influencing the Company’s determination that unrealized losses were temporary included the
magnitude of the unrealized losses in relation to each security’s cost, the nature of the investment and management’s intent and ability to
retain the investment for a period of time sufficient to allow for anticipated recovery of fair value to the Company’s cost basis.
The Company held securities with unrealized losses representing declines that were considered temporary at December 31, 2010 and 2009
as follows:
F-23
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
Less than 12 months
12 months or more
Total
No. of
No. of
December 31, 2010
Category
Fair
Value
Unrealized Positions
Losses
Held
Fair
Value
Unrealized Positions
Losses
Held
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fixed-Maturity Securities:
U.S. Treasury securities
and obligations of U.S.
government corporations
and agencies
Political subdivisions of
States, Territories and
Possessions
Corporate and other
bonds industrial and
miscellaneous
Total fixed-maturity
securities
Equity Securities:
Preferred stocks
Common stocks
$
-
$
-
-
$
-
$
-
-
$
-
$
-
2,870,728
(86,234)
11
1,119,244
(12,995)
4
3,989,972
(99,229)
4,113,912
(137,597)
20
-
-
-
4,113,912
(137,597)
$6,984,640
$ (223,831)
31
$1,119,244
$
(12,995)
4
$8,103,884
$ (236,826)
$ 363,670
690,634
$
(6,333)
(54,364)
$
9
16
$
-
-
-
$
-
-
-
-
-
$ 363,670
690,634
$
(6,333)
(54,364)
-
$1,054,304
$
(60,697)
Total equity securities
$1,054,304
$
(60,697)
25
$
Total
$8,038,944
$ (284,528)
56
$1,119,244
$
(12,995)
4
$9,158,188
$ (297,523)
F-24
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
Less than 12 months
12 months or more
Total
No. of
No. of
December 31, 2009
Category
Fair
Value
Unrealized Positions
Losses
Held
Fair
Value
Unrealized Positions
Losses
Held
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fixed-Maturity Securities:
U.S. Treasury securities
and obligations of U.S.
government corporations
and agencies
$1,715,062 $
Political subdivisions of
States, Territories and
Possessions
1,357,203
(23,929)
6 $
- $
-
- $1,715,062
$
(23,929)
(12,356)
5
-
-
- 1,357,203
(12,356)
-
-
-
-
-
-
- 1,376,516
(25,156)
- $4,448,781
$
(61,441)
- $ 144,900
-
94,470
- $ 239,370
$
$
(5,564)
(5,984)
(11,548)
- $4,688,151
$
(72,989)
- $
-
- $
- $
F-25
1,376,516
(25,156)
7
-
$4,448,781 $
(61,441)
18 $
- $
Corporate and other
bonds industrial and
miscellaneous
Total fixed-maturity
securities
Equity Securities:
Preferred stocks
Common stocks
Total equity securities
$ 144,900 $
94,470
$ 239,370 $
(5,564)
(5,984)
(11,548)
3 $
5
8 $
Total
$4,688,151 $
(72,989)
26 $
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
There are 26 securities at December 31, 2010 that account for the gross unrealized loss, none of which we deem to be OTTI. Significant
factors influencing our determination that unrealized losses were temporary included the magnitude of the unrealized losses in relation to
each security’s cost, the nature of the investment and management’s intent not to sell these securities and it being not more likely than not
that we will be required to sell these investments before anticipated recovery of fair value to our cost basis.
For further information on our investments , see Note 4. “Investments” in the audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere
in this
Note 5 - Fair Value Measurements
The Company follows GAAP guidance regarding fair value measurements. The valuation technique used to fair value the financial
instruments is the market approach which uses prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or
comparable assets.
This guidance establishes a three-level hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The fair value
hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to
unobservable inputs (Level 3). If the inputs used to measure the assets or liabilities fall within different levels of the hierarchy, the
classification is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement of the asset or liability. Classification of
assets and liabilities within the hierarchy considers the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded, including during period of
market disruption, and the reliability and transparency of the assumptions used to determine fair value. The hierarchy requires the use of
observable market data when available. The levels of the hierarchy and those investments included in each are as follows:
Level 1—Inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities traded in active markets.
Included are those investments traded on an active exchange, such as the NASDAQ Global Select Market, U.S. Treasury securities and
obligations of U.S. government agencies, together with municipal bonds, corporate debt securities that are generally investment grade.
Level 2—Inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for
identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or
liability and market-corroborated inputs.
Level 3—Inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable for the asset or liability and are significant to the fair value measurement.
Material assumptions and factors considered in pricing investment securities and other assets may include appraisals, projected cash flows,
market clearing activity or liquidity circumstances in the security or similar securities that may have occurred since the prior pricing period.
Included in this valuation methodology are the real estate assets owned by the Company that are utilized in its operations.
The availability of observable inputs varies and is affected by a wide variety of factors. When the valuation is based on models or inputs that
are less observable or unobservable in the market, the determination of fair value requires significantly more judgment. The degree of
judgment exercised by management in determining fair value is greatest for investments categorized as Level 3. For investments in this
category, the Company considers prices and inputs that are current as of the measurement date. In periods of market dislocation, as
characterized by current market conditions, the observability of prices and inputs may be reduced for many instruments. This condition could
cause a security to be reclassified between levels.
F-26
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
The Company’s investments are allocated among pricing input levels at December 31, 2010 and 2009 as follows:
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
($ in thousands)
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
December 31, 2010
Fixed-maturity investments available for sale
U.S. Treasury securities
and obligations of U.S.
government corporations
and agencies
Political subdivisions of
States, Territories and
Possessions
Corporate and
other bonds
Total fixed maturities
Equity investments
Short term investments
Total investments
$
1,043
$
-
$
-
$
1,043
5,351
1,908
8,037
14,431
2,983
-
17,414
$
-
1,908
-
-
1,908
$
$
-
-
-
-
-
-
$
7,259
8,037
16,339
2,983
-
19,322
($ in thousands)
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
December 31, 2009
Fixed-maturity investments
U.S. Treasury securities
and obligations of U.S.
government corporations
and agencies
Political subdivisions of
States, Territories and
Possessions
Corporate and
other bonds
Total fixed maturities
Equity investments
Short term investments
Total investments
$
3,564
$
-
$
-
$
3,564
4,357
1,465
3,405
11,326
2,187
225
13,738
$
-
1,465
-
-
1,465
$
$
-
-
-
-
-
-
$
5,822
3,405
12,791
2,187
225
15,203
Note 6 - Fair Value of Financial Instruments
GAAP requires all entities to disclose the fair value of financial instruments, both assets and liabilities recognized and not recognized in the
balance sheet, for which it is practicable to estimate fair value. The company uses the following methods and assumptions in estimating its
fair value disclosures for financial instruments:
F-27
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
Equity and fixed income investments: Fair value disclosures for investments are included in “Note 4 - Investments.”
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments: The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, and short-term investments
approximate their fair values because of the short maturity of these investments.
Premiums receivable, reinsurance receivables: The carrying values reported in the accompanying balance sheets for these financial
instruments approximate their fair values due to the short term nature of the assets.
Notes receivable: The carrying amount of notes receivable related to the sale of businesses approximates fair value because of the recently
negotiated interest rates based on term of the loan, risk and guaranty.
Real Estate: The fair value of the land and building included in property and equipment, which is used in the Company’s operations,
approximates the carrying value. The fair value was based on an appraisal dated August 31, 2009. The appraisal was prepared using the
sales comparison approach.
Reinsurance balances payable: The carrying value reported in the balance sheet for these financial instruments approximates fair value.
Long-term debt and mandatorily redeemable preferred stock (including related parties): For fair value of long-term debt and
mandatorily redeemable preferred stock for which there are no quoted market prices, we estimate that the carrying amount of notes payable
and mandatorily redeemable preferred stock approximates fair value because of the recently negotiated interest rates based on term of the
loan, risk and guaranty.
The estimated fair values of our financial instruments are as follows:
Fixed-maturity investments held to maturity
Cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments
Premiums receivable
Receivables - reinsurance contracts
Reinsurance receivables
Notes receivable-sale of business
Real estate, net of
December 31, 2010
December 31, 2009
Carrying
Value
Fair Value
Carrying
Value
Fair Value
$
605,424
326,620
5,157,147
1,164,944
20,529,349
705,019
$
606,398
326,620
5,157,147
1,164,944
20,529,349
705,019
$
-
850,656
4,479,363
564,408
20,849,621
1,119,365
$
-
850,656
4,479,363
564,408
20,849,621
1,119,365
accumulated depreciation
Reinsurance balances payable
Notes payable (including related parties)
Mandatorily redeemable preferred stock (including related parties)
1,437,787
1,106,897
1,460,997
-
1,510,000
1,106,897
1,460,997
-
1,490,926
1,918,169
1,085,637
1,299,231
1,510,000
1,918,169
1,085,637
1,299,231
F-28
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Note 7 - Intangibles
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
Intangible assets consist of finite and indefinite life assets. Finite life intangible assets include customer and producer relationships and
assembled workforce. Insurance company license is considered indefinite life intangible assets subject to annual impairment testing. The
weighted average amortization period of identified intangible assets of finite useful life is 7.9 years as of December 31, 2010.
With the acquisition of KICO on July 1, 2009, the Company recognized $4,850,000 of identifiable intangible assets including KICO’s
customer and producer relationships of $3,400,000, assembled workforce of $950,000 and insurance company license of $500,000. The
customer and producer relationships and assembled workforce acquired are finite lived assets that will be amortized over ten and seven
years, respectively, and are subject to annual impairment testing. The insurance company license is included as indefinite lived intangibles
subject to annual impairment testing.
The components of intangible assets are summarized as follows:
December 31, 2010
December 31, 2009
Useful
Life
(in yrs)
Gross
Net
Gross
Net
Carrying Accumulated Carrying Carrying Accumulated Carrying
Value
Amortization
Amount
Value
Amortization
Amount
-
$
500,000
$
-
$
500,000
$
500,000
$
-
$
500,000
10
7
3,400,000
950,000
4,850,000
$
$
510,000
203,614
713,614
$
2,890,000
746,386
4,136,386
$
3,400,000
950,000
4,850,000
$
170,000
67,900
237,900
$
3,230,000
882,100
4,612,100
Insurance license
Customer
relationships
Assembled workforce
Total
For the year ended December 31, 2010 and during the period from July 1, 2009 (date of KICO acquisition) through December 31, 2009, the
Company recorded amortization expense, related to intangibles, of $475,714 and $237,900, respectively. The estimated aggregate
amortization expense for the remaining life of finite life intangibles is as follows:
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
thereafter
$
$
475,714
475,714
475,714
475,714
475,714
1,257,816
3,636,386
Note 8 - Reinsurance
The Company’s reinsurance treaties for both its Personal Lines business, which primarily consists of homeowners’ policies, and Commercial
Lines business, other than commercial auto were renewed as of July 1, 2010. The treaties are renewed annually, the terms of which are as
follows:
Personal Lines
Personal Lines business, which includes homeowners, dwelling fire and canine legal liability, is reinsured under a 75% quota share treaty
which provides coverage up to $700,000 per occurrence. An excess of loss contract provides $1,500,000 in coverage excess of the
$700,000 for a total coverage of $2,200,000 per occurrence. Personal umbrella business written is reinsured under a 90% quota share treaty
limiting the Company to a maximum of $100,000 per occurrence for the first $1,000,000 of coverage. The second $1,000,000 of coverage is
100% reinsured.
F-29
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Commercial Lines
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
General liability commercial policies written by the Company, except for commercial auto policies, are reinsured under a 75% quota share
treaty, which provides coverage up to $700,000 per occurrence. An excess of loss contract provides $1,500,000 in coverage excess of the
$700,000 for a total coverage of $2,200,000 per occurrence.
Commercial Auto
Commercial auto policies are covered by an excess of loss contract which provides $1,750,000 in coverage excess of $250,000 for a total
coverage of $2,000,000 per occurrence.
Catastrophe Reinsurance
A total of $41,000,000 of catastrophe coverage has been provided, where the Company retains $500,000 per occurrence.
The Company’s reinsurance program is structured to enable it to reflect significant reductions in premiums written and earned and also
provides income as a result of ceding commissions earned pursuant to the quota share reinsurance contracts. This structure has enabled
the Company to significantly grow its premium volume while maintaining regulatory capital and other financial ratios generally within or
below the expected ranges used for regulatory oversight purposes. The Company’s participation in reinsurance arrangements does not
relieve the Company from its obligations to policyholders.
Approximate reinsurance recoverables by reinsurer are as follows:
($ in thousands)
December 31, 2010
Maiden Reinsurace Company
SCOR Reinsurance Company
Motors Insurance Corporation
White Mountain Re (formerly Folksamerica Reinsurance Company)
Others
Total
December 31, 2009
Motors Insurance Corporation
SCOR Reinsurance Company
White Mountain Re (formerly Folksamerica Reinsurance Company)
Others
Total
Unpaid
Losses
Paid
Losses
Total
$
$
$
$
3,521
2,027
1,943
1,284
1,656
10,431
4,597
1,322
1,033
3,560
10,512
$
$
$
$
149
76
129
-
209
563
554
122
33
492
1,201
$
$
$
$
3,670
2,103
2,072
1,284
1,865
10,994
5,151
1,444
1,066
4,052
11,713
To reduce the Company’s credit exposure to reinsurance, the net ceded recoverable balances due from Motors Insurance Corporation and
Maiden Reinsurance Company (related to all quota share and excess of loss reinsurance agreements effective January 1, 2006 and
subsequent) are secured pursuant to collateralized trust agreements. Assets held in these two trusts are not included in the Company’s
invested assets and investment income earned on these assets is credited to the two reinsurers respectively. Net reinsurance recoverables
from Motors Insurance of $2,100,000 were secured by a trust agreement with a market value of $4,946,000 at December 31, 2010. Net
reinsurance recoverables from Maiden Reinsurance of $9,341,000 were secured by a trust agreement with a market value of $4,884,000 at
December 31, 2010. These trust agreements do not cover any recoverables from reinsurance agreements effective prior to January 1, 2006.
F-30
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
Reinsurance recoverable from Allied World Assurance Company and Amlin Bermuda Ltd. are guaranteed by an irrevocable bank letter of
credit.
Ceding Commission Revenue
The Company earns ceding commissions under its quota share reinsurance agreements based on a sliding scale of commission rates and
ultimate treaty year loss ratios on the policies reinsured under each of these agreements. The sliding scale includes minimum and maximum
commission rates in relation to specified ultimate loss ratios. The commission rate and ceding commissions earned increase when the
estimated ultimate loss ratio decreases and, conversely, the commission rate and ceding commissions earned decrease when the
estimated ultimate loss ratio increases.
As of December 31, 2010 and 2009 the Company’s estimated ultimate loss ratios attributable to these contracts are lower than the
contractual ultimate loss ratios at which the minimum amount of ceding commissions can be earned. Accordingly, the Company has
recorded ceding commissions earned that are greater than the minimum commissions.
Ceding commission revenue consists of the following:
Ceded commission on reinsurance treaties
Contingent commission ceded
Years ended
December 31,
2010
2009*
$6,319,699 $2,240,273
2,263,447
698,870
$8,583,146 $2,939,143
*Year ended December 31, 2009 includes only the period from July 1, 2009 (the KICO acquisition date) through December 31, 2009.
Note 9 - Notes Receivable-Commercial Mutual Insurance Company
Purchase of Notes Receivable
On January 31, 2006, the Company purchased from Eagle Insurance Company (“Eagle”) two surplus notes issued by Commercial Mutual
Insurance Company (“CMIC”) in the aggregate principal amount of $3,750,000 (the “Surplus Notes”), plus accrued interest of $1,794,688.
The aggregate purchase price for the Surplus Notes was $3,075,141, of which $1,303,434 was paid to Eagle by delivery of a six month
promissory note which provided for interest at the rate of 7.5% per annum. The promissory note was paid in full on July 28, 2006. CMIC
(now renamed Kingstone Insurance Company) is a New York property and casualty insurer. As of June 30, 2009, the Surplus Notes
acquired were past due and provided for interest at the prime rate or 8.5% per annum, whichever is less. Payments of principal and interest
on the Surplus Notes could only be made out of the surplus of CMIC and required the approval of the New York State Department of
Insurance. The Company did not receive any interest payments during 2009 and 2008. The discount on the Surplus Notes and the accrued
interest at the time of acquisition were accreted over a 30 month period through July 31, 2008, the estimated period to collect such amounts.
For the year ended December 31, 2009, interest on the Surplus Notes is included in the consolidated statement of operations and
comprehensive income as “Interest income-notes receivable.”
F-31
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Exchange of Notes Receivable
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
See Note 3 for a discussion of the exchange of the Surplus Notes and accrued interest for 100% of the equity of Kingstone Insurance
Company.
Note 10 - Notes Receivable-Sale of Businesses
Retail Business
New York Stores: On April 17, 2009, the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiaries that owned and operated 16 Retail Business locations in
New York State sold substantially all of their assets, including their book of business (the “New York Assets”). The purchase price for the
New York Assets was approximately $2,337,000, of which approximately $1,786,000 was paid at closing. Promissory notes in the
aggregate approximate original principal amount of $551,000 (the “New York Notes”) were also delivered at the closing. As of December 31,
2010, the New York Notes are payable in monthly installments of varying payments that average approximately $28,000 each between
January 31, 2011 and July 31, 2011, and provide for interest at the rate of 12.625% per annum.
Pennsylvania Stores: Effective June 30, 2009, the Company sold all of the outstanding stock of the subsidiary that operated the three
remaining Pennsylvania stores (the “Pennsylvania Stock”). The purchase price for the Pennsylvania Stock was approximately $397,000
which was paid by delivery of two promissory notes, one in the approximate principal amount of $238,000 and payable with interest at the
rate of 9.375% per annum in 120 equal monthly installments, and the other in the approximate principal amount of $159,000 and payable
with interest at the rate of 6% per annum in 60 monthly installments commencing August 10, 2011 (with interest only being payable prior to
such date).
Franchise Business
Effective May 1, 2009, the Company sold all of the outstanding stock of the subsidiaries that operated the DCAP franchise business
(collectively, the “Franchise Stock”). The purchase price for the Franchise Stock was $200,000 which was paid by delivery of a promissory
note in such principal amount (the “Franchise Note”). The Franchise Note is payable in installments of $50,000 on May 15, 2009, $50,000
on May 1, 2010 and $100,000 on May 1, 2011 and provides for interest at the rate of 5.25% per annum. A principal of the buyer is the son-
in-law of Morton L. Certilman, one of the Company’s principal shareholders at the time.
F-32
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
Notes receivable arising from the sale of businesses as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 consists of:
December 31, 2010
December 31, 2009
Total
Current
Total
Current
Sale of NY stores
Sale of Pennsylvania stores
Sale of Franchise business
Accrued interest
Total
Note
Note
Maturities
Long-
Term
Long-
Term
-
375,212
100,000
475,212
-
-
$ 705,019 $ 358,538 $ 346,481 $1,119,365 $ 644,153 $ 475,212
- $ 550,543 $ 550,543 $
15,698
50,000
616,241
27,912
$ 211,536 $ 211,536 $
28,730
100,000
340,266
18,272
390,910
150,000
346,481 1,091,453
27,912
375,211
100,000
686,747
18,272
346,481
-
Maturities
Note 11 - Deferred Acquisition Costs and Deferred Ceding Commission Revenue
Acquisition costs incurred and policy-related ceding commission revenue are deferred and amortized to income on property and casualty as
follows:
Net deferred acquisition costs net of ceding
commission revenue, befinning of year
Cost incurred and deferred:
Commissions and brokerage
Other underwriting and acquisition costs
Ceding commission revenue
Net deferred acquisition costs net of ceding
commission revenue deferred during year
Amortization
Net deferred acquisition costs net of ceding
commission revenue, end of year
Year ended
December 31,
2010
2009*
$ (380,261) $
(34,574)
5,558,031 2,271,783
1,809,372
795,377
(6,240,967) (2,875,124)
1,126,436
(346,686)
779,750
192,036
(537,723)
(345,687)
$
399,489 $ (380,261)
* Year ended December 31, 2009 includes only the period from July 1, 2009 (the KICO acquisition date) through December 31, 2009.
Ending balances for deferred acquisition costs and deferred ceding commission revenue as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 follows:
Deferred acquisition costs
Deferred ceding commission revenue
Balance at end of period
F-33
December 31,
2010
2009
$ 3,619,001 $ 2,917,984
(3,219,513) (3,298,245)
399,488 $ (380,261)
$
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
Note 12 - Property and Equipment
The components of property and equipment are summarized as follows:
December 31, 2010
Building
Land
Furniture
Computer equipment and software
Automobile
Total
December 31, 2009
Building
Land
Furniture
Computer equipment and software
Automobile
Total
Accumulated
Depreciation
Net
Cost
$1,379,631 $
132,097
55,124
199,443
60,096
$1,826,391 $
-
(39,817)
(141,552)
-
(59,993) $1,319,638
132,097
15,307
57,891
60,096
(241,362) $1,585,029
$1,379,631 $
132,097
76,850
284,925
29,183
$1,902,686 $
-
(53,574)
(160,957)
(8,338)
(20,802) $1,358,829
132,097
23,276
123,968
20,845
(243,671) $1,659,015
Depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 was $139,563 and $31,192, respectively.
Note 13 - Property and Casualty Insurance Activity
Premiums written, ceded and earned are as follows:
Year ended December 31, 2010:
Written premiums
Change in unearned premiums
Earned premiums
Year ended December 31, 2009:*
Written premiums
Change in unearned premiums
Earned premiums
Direct
Assumed
Ceded
Net
$33,249,331 $
(3,189,250)
$30,060,081 $
10,699 $(19,525,208) $13,734,822
589,958 (2,599,187)
10,804 $(18,935,250) $11,135,635
105
$13,572,779 $
(206,291)
$13,366,488 $
8,252 $ (9,180,860) $ 4,400,171
(2,521)
126,170
334,982
5,731 $ (8,845,878) $ 4,526,341
* Year ended December 31, 2009 includes only the period from July 1, 2009 (the KICO acquisition date) through December 31, 2009.
Premium receipts in advance of the policy effective date are recorded as advance premiums. The balance of advance premiums as of
December 31, 2010 and 2009 was approximately $411,000 and $412,000, respectively.
F-34
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
The components of the liability for loss and LAE expenses and related reinsurance receivables as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as
follows:
December 31, 2010
Case-basis reserves
Loss adjustment expenses
IBNR reserves
Recoverable on unpaid losses
Recoverable on paid losses
Total loss and loss adjustment expenses
Unearned premiums
Total reinsurance receivables
December 31, 2009
Case-basis reserves
Loss adjustment expenses
IBNR reserves
Recoverable on unpaid losses
Recoverable on paid losses
Total loss and loss adjustment expenses
Unearned premiums
Total reinsurance receivables
Gross
Reinsurance
Liability Receivables
$11,772,329 $ 6,910,340
1,058,325
1,958,700
2,462,750
3,980,878
10,431,415
562,752
-
$17,711,907 10,994,167
9,726,027
$ 20,720,194
$10,852,360 $ 7,008,201
1,160,811
2,044,703
2,343,291
3,616,255
10,512,303
1,201,250
-
$16,513,318 11,713,553
9,136,068
$ 20,849,621
The following table provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for unpaid losses and LAE:
Balance at beginning of period
Less reinsurance recoverables
Net balance, beginning of period
Incurred related to:
Current year
Prior years
Total incurred
Paid related to:
Current year
Prior years
Total paid
Net balance at end of period
Add reinsurance recoverables
Balance at end of period
Year ended Year ended
December
31,
2010
December
31,
2009*
$ 16,513,318 $16,431,191
(10,512,303) (9,730,288)
6,001,015 6,700,903
6,095,528 1,864,515
170,956
6,425,585 2,035,471
330,057
2,855,074
975,376
2,291,034 1,759,983
5,146,108 2,735,359
7,280,492 6,001,015
10,431,415 10,512,303
$ 17,711,907 $16,513,318
* Year ended December 31, 2009 includes only the period from July 1, 2009 (the KICO acquisition date) through December 31, 2009.
Incurred losses and LAE are net of reinsurance recoveries under reinsurance contracts of $7,127,537 for the year ended December 31,
2010 and $2,949,817 for the period from July 1, 2009 (date of KICO acquisition) through December 31, 2009.
F-35
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
Prior year incurred loss and LAE development is based upon numerous estimates by line of business and accident year. The Company’s
management continually monitors claims activity to assess the appropriateness of carried case and IBNR reserves, giving consideration to
Company and industry trends.
Loss and loss adjustment expense reserves
The reserving process for loss adjustment expense reserves provides for the Company’s best estimate at a particular point in time of the
ultimate unpaid cost of all losses and loss adjustment expenses incurred, including settlement and administration of losses, and is based on
facts and circumstances then known and including losses that have been incurred but not yet been reported. The process includes using
actuarial methodologies to assist in establishing these estimates, judgments relative to estimates of future claims severity and frequency, the
length of time before losses will develop to their ultimate level and the possible changes in the law and other external factors that are often
beyond the Company’s control. The loss ratio projection method is used to estimate loss reserves. The process produces carried reserves
set by management based upon the actuaries’ best estimate and is the result of numerous best estimates made by line of business,
accident year, and loss and loss adjustment expense. The amount of loss and loss adjustment expense reserves for reported claims is
based primarily upon a case-by-case evaluation of coverage, liability, injury severity, and any other information considered pertinent to
estimating the exposure presented by the claim. The amounts of loss and loss adjustment expense reserves for unreported claims are
determined using historical information by line of insurance as adjusted to current conditions. Since this process produces loss reserves set
by management based upon the actuaries’ best estimate, there is no explicit or implicit provision for uncertainty in the carried loss reserves.
Due to the inherent uncertainty associated with the reserving process, the ultimate liability may differ, perhaps substantially, from the original
estimate. Such estimates are regularly reviewed and updated and any resulting adjustments are included in the current year’s results.
Reserves are closely monitored and are recomputed periodically using the most recent information on reported claims and a variety of
statistical techniques. Specifically, on at least a quarterly basis, the Company reviews, by line of business, existing reserves, new claims,
changes to existing case reserves and paid losses with respect to the current and prior years.
The table below shows the method used by product line and accident year to select the estimated year-ending loss reserves:
Product Line
Most Recent
Fire
Homeowners
Multi-Family
Commercial multiple-peril property
Commercial multiple-peril liability
Other Liability
Commercial Auto Liability
Auto Physical Damage
Personal Auto Liability
Loss Ratio
Loss Ratio
Loss Ratio
Loss Ratio
Loss Ratio
Loss Ratio
Loss Ratio
Loss Ratio
Loss Ratio
F-36
Accident Year
1st Prior
Loss Development
Loss Development
Loss Development
Loss Development
Loss Development
Loss Development
Loss Development
Loss Development
Loss Development
All Other
Loss Development
Loss Development
Loss Development
Loss Development
Loss Development
Loss Development
Loss Development
Loss Development
Loss Development
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
Two key assumptions that materially impact the estimate of loss reserves are the loss ratio estimate for the current accident year and the
loss development factor selections for all accident years. The loss ratio estimate for the current accident year is selected after reviewing
historical accident year loss ratios adjusted for rate changes, trend, and mix of business.
The Company is not aware of any claims trends that have emerged or that would cause future adverse development that have not already
been considered in existing case reserves and in its current loss development factors.
In New York State, lawsuits for negligence, subject to certain limitations, must be commenced within three years from the date of the
accident or are otherwise barred. Accordingly, the Company’s exposure to IBNR for accident years 2006 and prior is limited although there
remains the possibility of adverse development on reported claims. This is reflected by the loss development as of December 31, 2010
showing developed redundancies since 2006. However, there are no assurances that future loss development and trends will be consistent
with its past loss development history, and so adverse loss reserves development remains a risk factor to the Company’s business.
The Company was previously a one-third participant in a pool arrangement. Effective November 1, 1997, the Company withdrew from its
participation in the pool arrangement. Accordingly, the Company will only be participating in losses and allocated loss adjustment expenses
that occurred prior to that date. A reserve was established due to the potential that the pool will be unable to collect reinsurance on certain
lead paint cases. The balance of the reserve was $103,000 and $146,000 as of December 31, 2010 and 2009.
Note 14 - Long-Term Debt
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations consist of:
December 31, 2010
Less
Current
Maturities
Total
Debt
$
$
10,997
1,450,000
1,460,997
$
$
10,997
1,450,000
1,460,997
$
$
Long-Term
Debt
Total
Debt
December 31, 2009
Less
Current
Maturities
Long-Term
Debt
-
-
-
$
$
35,637
1,050,000
1,085,637
$
$
24,466
-
24,466
$
$
11,171
1,050,000
1,061,171
Capital lease obligation
Notes payable
Notes Payable
As of December 31, 2008, the outstanding principal balance of Notes Payable was $1,500,000. On May 12, 2009, three of the holders of the
notes exchanged an aggregate of $519,231 of note principal for Series E Preferred Stock having an aggregate redemption amount equal to
such aggregate principal amount of notes (see Note 15). Concurrently, the Company paid $49,543 to the three holders, which amount
represents all accrued and unpaid interest and incentive payments through the date of exchange. As part of the transaction, a retirement
trust established for the benefit of Jack Seibald, one of the Company’s directors and principal stockholders, exchanged its note in the
approximate principal amount of $288,000 for shares of Series E Preferred Stock. In addition, a limited liability company of which Barry
Goldstein, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer (and a director and a principal stockholder), is a minority member exchanged its note in
the approximate principal amount of $115,000 for shares of Series E Preferred Stock.
F-37
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
On May 12, 2009, the Company prepaid $686,539 in principal of the Notes Payable to the remaining five note holders, together with
$81,200, which amount represents accrued and unpaid interest and incentive payments on such prepayment.
On June 29, 2009, the Company prepaid the remaining $294,230 in principal of the Notes Payable to such remaining note holders, together
with $19,400, which amount represents accrued and unpaid interest and incentive payments on such prepayment.
From June 2009 through December 2009, the Company borrowed $1,050,000 (including $585,000 from related parties as discussed below)
and issued promissory notes in such aggregate principal amount (the “2009 Notes”). The 2009 Notes provide for interest at the rate of
12.625% per annum through July 10, 2011, at which time the entire principal balance is due. The 2009 Notes are prepayable without
premium or penalty; provided, however, that, under any circumstances, the holders of the 2009 Notes are entitled to receive an aggregate of
six months interest from the issue date of the 2009 Notes with respect to the amount prepaid.
From January 2010 through March 26, 2010, the Company borrowed an additional $400,000 under the terms provided for in the 2009
Notes, of which $200,000 was borrowed from related parties as discussed below.
Interest expense on the 2009 Notes for the years December 31, 2010 and 2009 was approximately $179,000 and $42,000, respectively.
Aggregate related party borrowings of $785,000 at December 31, 2010 are as follows:
The IRA of Barry Goldstein purchased a 2009 Note in the principal amount of $150,000. A limited liability company owned by Mr. Goldstein,
along with Sam Yedid and Steven Shapiro (who are both directors of KICO), purchased a 2009 Note in the principal amount of $120,000.
Jay Haft, a director of the Company, purchased a 2009 Note in the principal amount of $50,000. A member of the family of Michael Feinsod,
a director of the Company, purchased a 2009 Note in the principal amount of $100,000. Mr. Yedid and members of his family purchased
2009 Notes in the aggregate principal amount of $295,000. A member of the family of Floyd Tupper, a director of KICO, purchased a 2009
Note in the principal amount of $70,000. Interest expense on related party borrowings for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009
was approximately $98,000 and $20,000, respectively.
Note 15 - Exchange and Issuance of Stock
Exchange and Issuance of Preferred Stock
Effective May 12, 2009, AIA Acquisition Corp. (“AIA”), the holder of the Company’s Series D Preferred Stock exchanged such shares for an
equal number of shares of Series E Preferred Stock. The terms of the Series E Preferred Stock varied from those of the Series D Preferred
Stock as follows: (i) the Series E Preferred Stock was mandatorily redeemable on July 31, 2011 (as compared to July 31, 2009 for the
Series D Preferred Stock), (ii) the Series E Preferred Stock provided for dividends at the rate of 11.5% per annum (as compared to 10% per
annum for the Series D Preferred Stock), (iii) the Series E Preferred Stock was convertible into Common Stock at a price of $2.00 per share
(as compared to $2.50 per share for the Series D Preferred Stock), (iv) the Company’s obligation to redeem the Series E Preferred Stock
was not accelerated based upon a sale of substantially all of its assets or certain of its subsidiaries (as compared to the Series D Preferred
Stock which provided for such acceleration) and (v) the Company’s obligation to redeem the Series E Preferred Stock was not secured by
the pledge of the outstanding stock of its subsidiary, AIA-DCAP Corp. (as compared to the Series D Preferred Stock which provided for such
pledge). The aggregate redemption amount for the Series E Preferred Stock held by AIA was $780,000, plus accumulated and unpaid
dividends. Members of Mr. Goldstein’s family, Sam Yedid and Steven Shapiro are among the stockholders of AIA. Interest expense on
related party preferred stock for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 was approximately $68,000 and $119,000, respectively.
F-38
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
On May 12, 2009, three holders of the Company’s Notes Payable exchanged $519,231 of the principal balance of such notes for shares of
Series E Preferred Stock having an aggregate redemption amount of $519,231 (see Note 14).
Upon issuance, the Preferred Stock was reported as a liability, in accordance with GAAP guidance for accounting for certain financial
instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. For the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, the preferred dividends
have been classified as interest expense of $74,706 and $127,158, respectively.
Exchange and Issuance of Common Stock
Effective June 30, 2010, all 1,299 shares of Series E Preferred Stock outstanding were exchanged for 787,409 shares of Common Stock (the
“Exchange”). The conversion price of $2.00 per share of Common Stock, pursuant to the terms of the Preferred Stock, was decreased to
$1.65 per share, which approximates the fair value of the Company’s Common Stock issued in the Exchange.
The Exchange was treated as an extinguishment of debt. Since the fair value of the Common Stock issued in the aggregate approximated
the Preferred Stock’s carrying value, no gain or loss was reported on this transaction. Among the holders of the Series E Preferred Stock,
related parties were as follows: (i) AIA Partners, LLC (“AIA”) which exchanged 780 shares of Series E Preferred Stock for 472,727 shares of
Common Stock, (ii) a retirement trust for the benefit of Jack Seibald, a director and principal stockholder of the Company, which exchanged
approximately 288 shares of Series E Preferred Stock for 174,824 shares of Common Stock and (iii) Kidstone LLC (“Kidstone”) which
exchanged approximately 115 shares of Series E Preferred Stock for 69,929 shares of Common Stock.
Steven Shapiro, a director of KICO, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, members of the family of Barry B. Goldstein, the Company’s
Chief Executive Officer and a principal stockholder and a director of the Company, and members of the family of Sam Yedid, a director of
KICO, are members of AIA. AIA directed that the shares issuable to it upon the exchange be issued to its members. Mr. Shapiro and Mr.
Goldstein’s wife received 55,593 and 130,472 shares, respectively, of the shares issued. In addition, Mr. Shapiro, Mr. Goldstein and a
member of Mr. Yedid’s family are the members of Kidstone. Kidstone directed that the shares issuable to it upon the exchange be issued to
its members. Mr. Shapiro and Mr. Goldstein received 23,310 and 23,309 shares, respectively, of the shares issued.
Note 16 – Stockholders’ Equity
Preferred Stock
During 2001, the Company amended its Certificate of Incorporation to provide for the authority to issue 1,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock,
with a par value of $.01 per share. The Board of Directors has the authority to issue shares of Preferred Stock from time to time in a series
and to fix, before the issuance of each series, the number of shares in each series and the designation, liquidation preferences, conversion
privileges, rights and limitations of each series.
F-39
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Other Equity Compensation
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
For the year ended December 31, 2010, other equity compensation consists of: (a) 50,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock granted
to the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to an amended employment agreement dated March 24, 2010, and (b) 12,466 shares granted to
directors during the second and third quarters of 2010. For the year ended December 31, 2009, other equity compensation consists of
15,765 shares granted to directors during the third and fourth quarters of 2009. The fair value of stock grants is as follows:
Year ended
Year ended
December 31, 2010 December 31, 2009
Grant
Chief Executive Officer
Directors
Stock Options
Fair
Value Shares
Fair
Value
Shares
50,000 $ 93,325
-
12,466 31,129 15,765 38,324
62,466 $ 124,454 15,765 $ 38,324
- $
In December 2005, the Company’s shareholders ratified the adoption of the 2005 Equity Participation Plan (the “2005 Plan”), which provides
for the issuance of incentive stock options, non-statutory stock options and restricted stock. Under the 2005 Plan, a maximum of 300,000
shares of Common Stock were permitted to be issued pursuant to options granted and restricted stock issued. In March, 2010, the Board of
Directors of the Company increased the number of shares of Common Stock authorized to be issued pursuant to the 2005 Plan to 550,000,
subject to stockholder approval. In June, 2010, the stockholders approved the increase to 550,000 shares. Incentive stock options granted
under the 2005 Plan expire no later than ten years from date of grant (except no later than five years for a grant to a 10% stockholder). The
Board of Directors or the Stock Option Committee will determine the expiration date with respect to non-statutory options, and the vesting
provisions for restricted stock, granted under the 2005 Plan.
The results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 include share-based compensation expense totaling
approximately $224,000 and $51,000, respectively. Share-based compensation expense related to stock options is net of estimated
forfeitures of 23% for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009. Such amounts have been included in the Consolidated Statement of
Operations and Comprehensive Income within other operating expenses.
Stock option compensation expense in 2010 and 2009 is the estimated fair value of options granted amortized on a straight-line basis over
the requisite service period for the entire portion of the award. The weighted average estimated fair value of stock options granted during
the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 was $2.04 and $1.98 per share, respectively.
The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The following weighted
average assumptions were used for grants during the years ended December 31:
F-40
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
Dividend Yield
Volatility
Risk-Free Interest Rate
Expected Life
2010
2009
0.00%
101.25%
2.62%
5 years
0.00%
170.77%
2.66%
5 years
The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options, which have no vesting
restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions including the
expected stock price volatility. Because our stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options, and
because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in management's opinion, the existing
models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of our stock options.
A summary of option activity under the Company’s 1998 Stock Option Plan (terminated in November 2008) and the 2005 Plan as of
December 31, 2010, and changes during the year then ended is as follows:
Stock Options
Outstanding at January 1, 2010
Granted
Forfeited
Outstanding at December 31, 2010
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
per Share
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
Number of
Shares
225,000
188,865
(20,000)
$
$
$
393,865
$
2.24
2.50
3.10
2.32
3.17
4.23
-
67,550
188,865
-
3.28
$
463,465
Vested and Exercisable at December 31, 2010
204,716
$
2.19
2.55
$
267,416
The aggregate intrinsic value of options outstanding and options exercisable at December 31, 2010
is calculated as the difference between the exercise price of the underlying options and the market price of the Company’s Common Stock
for the shares that had exercise prices that were lower than the $3.50 closing price of our Common Stock on December 31, 2010. No stock
options were exercised in the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009.
A summary of the status of our non-vested options as of December 31, 2010 and the changes during the year ended December 31, 2010, is
as follows:
F-41
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
Nonvested at December 31, 2009
Granted
Vested
Nonvested at December 31, 2010
Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
1.71
2.04
1.60
Options
$
98,750
188,865
$
(98,466) $
189,149
$
2.08
As of December 31, 2010 and 2009, the fair value of unamortized compensation cost related to unvested stock option awards was
approximately $157,000 and $85,000, respectively. Unamortized compensation cost as of December 31, 2010 is expected to be recognized
over a remaining weighted-average vesting period of 1.62 years. The total fair value of shares vested during the years ended December 31,
2010 and 2009 was approximately $158,000 and $60,000, respectively.
As of December 31, 2010, there were 153,635 shares reserved under the 2005 Plan.
Note 17 - Statutory Financial Information and Accounting Policies
For regulatory purposes, the Company’s Insurance Subsidiaries prepare their statutory basis financial statements in accordance with
practices prescribed or permitted by the state in which they are domiciled (“statutory basis” or “SAP”). The more significant SAP variances
from GAAP are as follows:
• Policy acquisition costs are charged to operations in the year such costs are incurred, rather than being deferred and amortized as
premiums are earned over the terms of the policies.
• Ceding commission revenues are earned when ceded premiums are written except for ceding commission revenues in excess of
anticipated acquisition costs, which are deferred and amortized as ceded premiums are earned. GAAP requires that all ceding
commission revenues be earned as the underlying ceded premiums are earned over the term of the reinsurance agreements.
• Certain assets including certain receivables, a portion of the net deferred tax asset, prepaid expenses and furniture and equipment are
not admitted.
•
Investments in fixed-maturity securities are valued at National Association of Insurance Commissioners (“NAIC”) value for statutory
financial purposes, which is primarily amortized cost. GAAP requires certain investments in fixed-maturity securities classified as
available for sale, to be reported at fair value.
• Certain amounts related to ceded reinsurance are reported on a net basis within the statutory basis financial statements. GAAP
requires these amounts to be shown gross.
•
For SAP purposes, changes in deferred income taxes relating to temporary differences between net income for financial reporting
purposes and taxable income are recognized as a separate component of gains and losses in surplus rather than included in income
tax expense or benefit as required under GAAP.
F-42
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
State insurance laws restrict the ability of the Company to declare dividends. State insurance regulators require insurance companies to
maintain specified levels of statutory capital and surplus. Generally, dividends may only be paid out of unassigned surplus, and the amount
of an insurer’s unassigned surplus following payment of any dividends must be reasonable in relation to the insurer’s outstanding liabilities
and adequate to meet its financial needs. In connection with the plan of conversion of CMIC, Kingstone has agreed with the Insurance
Department that for a period of two years following the effective date of conversion of July 1, 2009, no dividend may be paid by KICO
without the approval of the Insurance Department. Kingstone has also agreed with the Insurance Department that any intercompany
transaction between itself and KICO must be filed with the Insurance Department 30 days prior to implementation.
For the year ended December 31, 2010 and for the period from July 1, 2009 (date of KICO acquisition) through December 31, 2009, KICO
had statutory basis net income of $1,402,543 and $871,753, respectively. At December 31, 2010 and 2009, KICO had reported statutory
basis surplus as regards policyholders of $10,707,011 and $9,021,358, respectively, as filed with the Insurance Department.
Note 18 - Risk Based Capital
State insurance departments impose risk-based capital (“RBC”) requirements on insurance enterprises. The RBC Model serves as a
benchmark for the regulation of insurance companies by state insurance regulators. RBC provides for targeted surplus levels based on
formulas, which specify various weighting factors that are applied to financial balances or various levels of activity based on the perceived
degree of risk, and are set forth in the RBC requirements. Such formulas focus on four general types of risk: (a) the risk with respect to the
company’s assets (asset or default risk); (b) the risk of default on amounts due from reinsurers, policyholders, or other creditors (credit risk);
(c) the risk of underestimating liabilities from business already written or inadequately pricing business to be written in the coming year
(underwriting risk); and, (d) the risk associated with items such as excessive premium growth, contingent liabilities, and other items not
reflected on the balance sheet (off-balance sheet risk). The amount determined under such formulas is called the authorized control level
RBC (“ACLC”).
The RBC guidelines define specific capital levels based on a company’s ACLC that are determined by the ratio of the company’s total
adjusted capital (“TAC”) to its ACLC. TAC is equal to statutory capital, plus or minus certain other specified adjustments. The Company is in
compliance with RBC requirements as of December 31, 2010 and 2009.
Note 19 – Income Taxes
The Company files a consolidated U.S. Federal Income Tax return that includes all wholly-owned subsidiaries. KICO and its subsidiaries are
consolidated as of July 1, 2009. State tax returns are filed on a consolidated or separate basis depending on applicable laws.
F-43
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
The provision (benefit for income taxes from continuing operations is comprised of the following:
Years ended December 31,
Current Federal income tax expense
Current state income tax expense
Deferred Federal and State income tax expense
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes
2010
2009
$
$
- $
42,640
724,794
767,434 $
-
47,292
(114,096)
(66,804)
At December 31, 2010, the Company had the following net operating loss carryforwards for tax purposes:
Type of NOL
Federal only
State only
Amount subject to Annual Limitation, Federal only (A)
Amount
$
37,270
$ 2,742,552
110,000
$
Expiration
December 31, 2030
December 31, 2030
December 31, 2019
(A) NOL is subject to Internal Revenue Code Section 382, which places a limitation on the utilization of the federal net operating loss to
approximately $10,000 per year (“Annual Limitation”) as a result of a greater than 50% ownership change of the Company in 1999. The
losses subject to the Annual Limitation will be available for future years, expiring through December 31, 2019.
For the year ended December 31, 2009, the gain on acquisition of KICO was treated as a permanent difference for income tax purposes.
For the year ended December 31, 2009 the current tax benefit resulting from the loss of discontinued operations was recorded in continuing
operations.
A reconciliation of the federal statutory rate to our effective tax rate from continuing operations is as follows:
Years ended December 31,
Computed expected tax expense
State taxes, net of Federal benefit
Permanent differences
True-up prior year
Other
Total tax (benefit)
2010
2009
34.00%
1.39
1.64
3.89
0.58
41.50%
34.00%
1.24
(36.57)
-
-
(1.33) %
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined using the enacted tax rates applicable to the period the temporary differences are
expected to be recovered. Accordingly, the current period income tax provision can be affected by the enactment of new tax rates. The net
deferred income taxes on the balance sheet reflect temporary differences between the carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities for
financial reporting purposes and income tax purposes, tax effected at a various rates depending on whether the temporary differences are
subject to Federal taxes, State taxes, or both.
In assessing the valuation of deferred tax assets, the Company considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the
deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable
income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible. No valuation allowance against deferred tax assets has
been established as the Company believes it is more likely than not the deferred tax assets will be realized based on the historical taxable
income of KICO. Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:
F-44
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
Deferred tax asset:
Net operating loss carryovers
Claims reserve discount
Unearned premium
Loss and loss adjustment expenses
Reinsurance recoverable
Deferred ceding commission revenue
Loss from uninsured bank deposits
Accrued expenses
Other
Total deferred tax assets
Deferred tax liability:
Investment in KICO
Deferred acquisition costs
Intangibles
Depreciation and amortization
Net unrealized appreciation of securities - available for sale
Net unrealized appreciation of securities - held to maturity
Investment income
Other
Total deferred tax liabilities
December
31,
2010
December
31,
2009
$
$
253,564
188,074
551,966
39,100
13,600
1,094,634
-
56,800
-
2,197,738
1,169,000
1,230,460
1,406,371
204,287
109,497
331
42,348
34,000
4,196,294
952,297
152,951
337,422
78,200
-
1,121,403
83,691
-
137,300
2,863,264
1,169,000
992,115
1,568,114
192,838
114,453
-
-
-
4,036,520
Net deferred income tax liability
$ (1,998,556)
$ (1,173,256)
The table below reconciles the changes in net deferred income tax liability to the deferred income tax provision from continuing operations
for the year ended December 31, 2010:
Change in net deferred income tax liabilities
Write-off of deferred tax asset of discontinued
operations
Deferred tax benefit allocated to other comprehensive
income
Deferred income tax provision
$
$
825,301
(137,000)
36,493
724,794
In assessing the valuation of deferred tax assets, the Company considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the
deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable
income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible. No valuation allowance against deferred tax assets has
been established, except for NOL limitations, as the Company believes it is more likely than not the deferred tax assets will be realized
based on the historical taxable income of KICO.
Effective January 1, 2009, the Company adopted GAAP guidance for the “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes” and had no material
unrecognized tax benefit and no adjustments to liabilities or operations were required. Additionally, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income
Taxes, provides guidance on the recognition of interest and penalties related to income taxes. There were no interest or penalties related to
income taxes that have been accrued or recognized as of and for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009. If any had been
recognized these would be reported in income tax expense.
Note 20 - Employee Benefit Plans
The Company’s insurance subsidiary, KICO, maintains a salary reduction plan under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code (“401(k)
Plan”) for its qualified employees. KICO matches 100% of each participant’s contribution up to 4% of the participant’s eligible contribution.
The Company, at its discretion, may allocate an amount for additional contributions (“Additional Contributions”) to the 401(k) Plan. The
Company incurred approximately $279,000 and $152,000 of expense for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively,
related to the 401(k) Plan. For the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, Additional Contributions consisted of approximately $188,000
and $111,000, respectively.
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
F-45
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
Note 21 - Commitments and Contingencies
Litigation
From time to time, the Company is involved in various legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business. For example, to the extent a
claim asserted by a third party in a law suit against one of the Company’s insureds covered by a particular policy, the Company may have a
duty to defend the insured party against the claim. These claims may relate to bodily injury, property damage or other compensable injuries
as set forth in the policy. Such proceedings are considered in estimating the liability for loss and LAE expenses. The Company is not subject
to any other pending legal proceedings that management believes are likely to have a material adverse effect on the financial statements.
Employment Agreements
Chief Executive Officer (Kingstone)
The Company’s President, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, Barry B. Goldstein, is employed pursuant to an employment
agreement, dated October 16, 2007, as amended (the “Goldstein Employment Agreement”), that expires on December 31, 2014. Pursuant
to the Goldstein Employment Agreement, effective January 1, 2010, Mr. Goldstein is entitled to receive an annual base salary of $375,000
(“Base Salary”) and annual bonuses based on our net income (which bonus, commencing for 2010, may not be less than $10,000 per
annum). Mr. Goldstein’s annual base salary had been $350,000 from January 1, 2004 through December 31, 2009. On August 25, 2008,
the Company and Mr. Goldstein entered into an amendment (the “2008 Amendment”) to the Goldstein Employment Agreement. The 2008
Amendment entitles Mr. Goldstein to devote certain time to KICO to fulfill his duties and responsibilities as Chairman of the Board and Chief
Investment Officer of KICO. Such permitted activity is subject to a reduction in Base Salary under the Goldstein Employment Agreement on
a dollar-for-dollar basis to the extent of the salary payable by KICO to Mr. Goldstein pursuant to his KICO employment contract, which,
effective July 1, 2010 and 2009, is $165,375 and $157,500 per year, respectively. Effective July 1, 2009, the Company acquired 100% of the
stock of KICO. Pursuant to an amendment entered into with Mr. Goldstein on March 24, 2010 (the “2010 Amendment”), in addition to the
increase in his Base Salary to $375,000 and minimum $10,000 annual bonus, as noted above, the expiration date of the agreement was
extended from June 30, 2010 to December 31, 2014, the Company issued to Mr. Goldstein 50,000 shares of common stock and granted to
him a five year option for the purchase of 188,865 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $2.50 per share, exercisable to the extent
of 25% on the date of grant and each of the initial three anniversary dates of the grant. In connection with the stock option grant, the
Company increased the number of shares authorized to be issued pursuant to its 2005 Equity Participation Plan from 300,000 to 550,000,
subject to shareholder approval, which was obtained in June 2010. The option grant to Mr. Goldstein was also subject to such shareholder
approval to the extent that additional authorized shares under the plan are required to satisfy his option. Pursuant to the 2010 Amendment,
the Company also agreed that, under certain circumstances following a change of control of Kingstone Companies, Inc. and the termination
of his employment, all of Mr. Goldstein’s outstanding options would become exercisable.
F-46
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Chief Executive Officer (KICO)
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
KICO’s President and Chief Executive Officer, John D. Reiersen, is employed pursuant to an employment agreement effective as of
November 13, 2006 and amended as of January 25, 2008 and February 28, 2011 (together, the “Reiersen Agreement”). The Reiersen
Agreement as amended expires on December 31, 2014, may be terminated by KICO at any time with or without cause upon written notice.
In the event of termination by KICO, Mr. Reiersen will be entitled to receive severance in an amount equal to the lesser of $50,000 or the
remaining salary payable to him through the term of his agreement. Pursuant to the February 28, 2011 amendment, effective January 1,
2012, Mr. Reiersen shall serve as Executive Vice President of KICO, shall report to the President and CEO of KICO, and shall provide
advice and assistance to the President and CEO of KICO, as well as other officers and management personnel of KICO, with regard to the
management and operation of KICO. Pursuant to the Reiersen Agreement, Mr. Reiersen is entitled to receive an annual base salary of
$256,500 (with increases of 5% on each of January 1, 2010 and 2011), plus additional customary benefits. Pursuant to the February 28,
2011 amendment, effective January 1, 2012, it is anticipated that Mr. Reiersen will provide approximately 500 hours of services per year on
behalf of KICO and his minimum annual salary will be $100,000. Mr. Reiersen also receives a $2,000 annual fee for his position as a
director of KICO.
Approval Required for Dividends from and Transactions with Subsidiary
In connection with the plan of conversion of CMIC, the Company has agreed with the Insurance Department that for a period of two years
following the effective date of conversion of July 1, 2009, no dividend may be paid by KICO without the approval of the Insurance
Department. The Company has also agreed with the Insurance Department that any intercompany transaction between itself and KICO
must be filed with the Insurance Department 30 days prior to implementation.
Leases
The Company leases its executive office under a non-cancelable operating leases expiring at various dates through August 31, 2011. The
lease is not renewable and includes additional rent for real estate taxes and other operating expenses. The landlord may terminate the lease
with 30 days advance notice. The remaining minimum rentals under these lease commitments are $15,336.
Tax Audits
The audit of our state income tax return by New York State for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2006 and 2007 was completed in 2009.
The audit resulted in an assessment of approximately $36,000 including interest, which was paid in 2009. As of December 31, 2010, no
communications have been received from the Internal Revenue Service relating to the open tax years of 2007, 2008 and 2009.
F-47
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Note 22 - Net Income Per Common Share
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
Basic net earnings per common share is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number
of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share reflect, in periods in which they have a dilutive effect, the impact of common
shares issuable upon exercise of stock options and conversion of mandatorily redeemable preferred shares. The computation of diluted
earnings per share excludes those options and mandatorily redeemable preferred shares with an exercise price in excess of the average
market price of the Company’s common shares during the periods presented.
For the year ended December 31, 2010 there were 204,716 vested options with an exercise price below the average market price of the
Company’s common shares during the period. The inclusion of 150,013 net common shares assumed to issued upon the exercise of such
options in the computation of diluted earnings per share would have been anti-dilutive for the period, and as a result, the weighted average
number of common shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per common share is the same, and has not been adjusted
for the effects of such options.
For the year ended December 31, 2009 options and mandatorily redeemable preferred shares had an exercise price in excess of the
average market price of the Company’s common shares during the period and as a result, the weighted average number of common shares
used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per common share is the same, and have not been adjusted for the effects of 788,782
potential common shares from unexercised stock options and the conversion of convertible preferred shares.
Note 23 - Discontinued Operations
Retail Business
In December 2008, due to declining revenues and profits the Company decided to restructure its network of retail offices (the “Retail
Business”). The plan of restructuring called for the closing of seven of the least profitable locations during the month of December 2008 and
the entry into negotiations to sell the remaining 19 locations in the Retail Business.
On April 17, 2009, the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiaries that owned and operated its 16 remaining Retail Business locations in New
York State sold substantially all of their assets, including the book of business (the “New York Assets”). The purchase price for the New
York Assets was approximately $2,337,000, of which approximately $1,786,000 was paid at closing. Promissory notes in the aggregate
approximate original principal amount of $551,000 (the “New York Notes”) were also delivered at the closing. On October 31, 2010, the New
York Notes were amended. The amendment included the elimination of the installment payment that was due on September 30, 2010 and
modified the repayment of principal and accrued interest. As of December 31, 2010, the amended New York Notes are payable in monthly
installments of varying payments that average approximately $28,000 each through July 31, 2011. As additional consideration, the Company
was entitled to receive through September 30, 2010 an additional amount equal to 60% of the net commissions derived from the book of
business of six New York retail locations that were closed in 2008.
Effective June 30, 2009, the Company sold all of the outstanding stock of the subsidiary that operated its three remaining Pennsylvania
stores (the “Pennsylvania Stock”). The purchase price for the Pennsylvania Stock was approximately $397,000 which was paid by delivery
of two promissory notes, one in the approximate principal amount of $238,000 and payable with interest at the rate of 9.375% per annum in
120 equal monthly installments, and the other in the approximate principal amount of $159,000 and payable with interest at the rate of 6%
per annum in 60 monthly installments commencing August 10, 2011 (with interest only being payable prior to such date).
F-48
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
As a result of the restructuring in December 2008, the sale of the New York Assets on April 17, 2009 and the sale of the Pennsylvania Stock
effective June 30, 2009, the operating results of the Retail Business operations for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 have
been presented as discontinued operations. Net assets and liabilities to be disposed of or liquidated, at their book value, have been
separately classified in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 2010 and 2009.
Franchise Business
Effective May 1, 2009, the Company sold all of the outstanding stock of the subsidiaries that operated its DCAP franchise business
(collectively, the “Franchise Stock”). The purchase price for the Franchise Stock was $200,000 which was paid by delivery of a promissory
note in such principal amount (the “Franchise Note”). The Franchise Note is payable in installments of $50,000 on May 15, 2009, $50,000
on May 1, 2010, and $100,000 on May 1, 2011 and provides for interest at the rate of 5.25% per annum. A principal of the buyer is the son-
in-law of Morton L. Certilman, one of the Company’s principal shareholders at the time.
As a result of the sale of the Franchise Stock, the operating results of the franchise business operations for the years ended December 31,
2010 and 2009 have been presented as discontinued operations. Net assets and liabilities to be disposed of or liquidated, at their book
value, have been separately classified in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 2010 and 2009.
Consolidated Discontinued Operations
Summarized financial information of consolidated discontinued operations for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 follows:
F-49
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Years ended December 31,
Total revenue
Operating Expenses:
General and administrative expenses
Depreciation and amortization
Interest expense
Impairment of intangibles
Total operating expenses
Loss from operations
Gain (loss) on sale of business, net of additional consideration received
Income (loss) before income taxes
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes
Loss from discontinued operations, net of provision for
(benefit from) income taxes
2010
2009
$
-
$
1,243,291
-
-
-
-
-
-
38,193
38,193
137,000
1,406,231
61,542
12,104
49,470
1,529,347
(286,056)
(56,501)
(342,557)
(76,499)
$
(98,807)
$
(266,058)
The components of assets and liabilities of consolidated discontinued operations as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
Total assets
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
Total liabilities
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies of Discontinued Operations
December 31,
2010
December
31,
2009
$
$
$
-
$
-
-
$
$
-
26,000
26,000
Commission and fee income – In discontinued operations, commission revenue was recognized from insurance policies at the beginning
of the contract period. Refunds of commissions on the cancellation of insurance policies were reflected at the time of cancellation. Fees for
income tax preparation were recognized when the services are completed. Automobile club dues were recognized equally over the contract
period.
Franchise fee revenue on initial franchisee fees was recognized when substantially all of the Company’s contractual requirements under the
franchise agreement were completed. Franchisees also paid a monthly franchise fee plus an applicable percentage of advertising expense.
The Company was obligated to provide marketing and training support to each franchisee.
F-50
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009
Note 24 - Subsequent Events
Employment Agreements and Stock Option Plan
In February 2011, the Company and Mr. Reiersen, KICO’s Chief Executive Officer entered into an amendment to the Reiersen Employment
Agreement (See Note 21 - Commitments and Contingencies).
F-51
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this
report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
SIGNATURES
Dated: March 31, 2011
KINGSTONE COMPANIES, INC.
By /s/ Barry B. Goldstein
Barry B. Goldstein
Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on
behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signature
Capacity
Date
/s/ Barry B. Goldstein
Barry B. Goldstein
/s/ Victor J. Brodsky
Victor J. Brodsky
/s/ Michael R. Feinsod
Michael R. Feinsod
/s/ Jay M. Haft
Jay M. Haft
/s/ David A. Lyons
David A. Lyons
/s/ Jack D. Seibald
Jack D. Seibald
President, Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer,
Treasurer and Director (Principal Executive Officer)
March 31, 2011
Chief Financial Officer and Secretary
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
March 31, 2011
Director
Director
Director
Director
March 31, 2011
March 31, 2011
March 31, 2011
March 31, 2011
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
Exhibit 21
LIST OF SUBSIDIARIES
Name of Subsidiary
State of Incorporation
Barry Scott Companies, Inc.(1)
Blast Acquisition Corp.
Blast BSA Inc. (2)
Blast DA, Inc. (2)
Intandem Corp.
Payments Inc.
Kingstone Insurance Company
CMIC Properties, Inc. (3)
15 Joys Lane, LLC (4)
Comutual Services LLC (3)
____________________
Delaware
Delaware
New York
Delaware
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
New York
(1) A wholly-owned subsidiary of Blast Acquisition Corp.
(2) A wholly-owned subsidiary of Barry Scott Companies, Inc.
(3) A wholly-owned subsidiary of Kingstone Insurance Company
(4) A wholly-owned subsidiary of CMIC Properties, Inc.
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We consent to the incorporation by reference into the Registration Statements on Form S-3 (No. 333-134102) and Form S-8 (No. 333-
104060 and No. 333-132898)of Kingstone Companies, Inc. and Subsidiaries, of our report dated March 31, 2011, with respect to the
consolidated financial statements of Kingstone Companies Inc. and Subsidiaries as of and for the year ended December 31, 2010,
appearing in the 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K of Kingstone Companies, Inc.
/s/ EisnerAmper LLP
Edison, New Jersey
March 31, 2011
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We consent to the incorporation by reference into the Registration Statements on Form S-3 (No. 333-134102) and Form S-8 (No. 333-
104060 and No. 333-132898)of Kingstone Companies, Inc. and Subsidiaries, of our report dated April 7, 2010, with respect to the
consolidated financial statements of Kingstone Companies Inc. and Subsidiaries as of and for the year ended December 31, 2009,
appearing in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Kingstone Companies, Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2010.
/s/ Amper, Politziner & Mattia, LLP
Edison, New Jersey
March 31, 2011
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
I, Barry B. Goldstein, certify that:
CERTIFICATIONS
1.
2.
3.
4.
I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Kingstone Companies, Inc.;
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not
misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all
material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods
presented in this report;
The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as
defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the small business issuer and have:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be
designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its
consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in
which this report is being prepared;
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to
be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting
and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles;
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our
conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered
by this report based on such evaluation; and
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during
the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that
has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial
reporting; and
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
5.
The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over
financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons
performing the equivalent functions):
(a)
(b)
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial
reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and
report financial information; and
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in
the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: March 31, 2011
/s/ Barry B. Goldstein
Barry B. Goldstein
Chief Executive Officer
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
I, Victor Brodsky, certify that:
CERTIFICATIONS
1.
2.
3.
4.
I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Kingstone Companies, Inc.;
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not
misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all
material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods
presented in this report;
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as
defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the small business issuer and have:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be
designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its
consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in
which this report is being prepared;
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to
be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting
and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles;
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our
conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered
by this report based on such evaluation; and
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during
the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that
has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial
reporting; and
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
5.
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over
financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons
performing the equivalent functions):
(a)
(b)
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial
reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and
report financial information; and
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in
the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: March 31, 2011
/s/ Victor Brodsky
Victor Brodsky
Chief Financial Officer
EDGAR Stream is a copyright of Issuer Direct Corporation, all rights reserved.
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
The undersigned hereby certify, pursuant to, and as required by, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that the Annual Report of Kingstone Companies, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2010 fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and
that information contained in such Annual Report on Form 10-K fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of
operations of the Company.
Dated: March 31, 2011
By: /s/ Barry B. Goldstein
Barry B. Goldstein
Chief Executive Officer
By: /s/ Victor Brodsky
Victor Brodsky
Chief Financial Officer
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