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Kirby

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Industry Marine Shipping
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FY2010 Annual Report · Kirby
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Kirby Corporation

2010 Annual Report

2010 QUARTERLY REVIEW

(In thousands, except per share amounts) (Unaudited)

FIRST QUARTER

Revenues*

Net earnings**

$ 268,253

$ 277,661

$ 24,674

$ 28,006

Earnings per share**

$

.46

$

.52

EBITDA

$ 66,158

$  70,553

2010
___________________________________

2009
__________________________________

Change
__________________________

(cid:115) Marine transportation demand improved, driven by higher volumes from

(3)%

(12)%

(12)%

(6)%

petrochemical customers and plant outages

(cid:115) Term contracts renewed on average 10% lower and spot contracts up

3% to 6% compared with 2009 fourth quarter

(cid:115) Diesel engine services marine markets remained weak as customers continued

to defer major maintenance projects

(cid:115) Charge for early retirements and staff reductions of $.05 per share included

in both 2010 and 2009 quarter

SECOND QUARTER

2010
___________________________________

2009
__________________________________

Change
__________________________

(cid:115) Marine transportation demand stable, above all 2009 quarters, with barge

Revenues*

Net earnings**

$ 273,669

$ 272,743

$ 29,268

$ 33,719

Earnings per share**

$

.54

$

.63

EBITDA

$ 73,141

$ 80,051

– %

(13)%

(14)%

(9)%

utilization in mid to high 80% range

(cid:115) Term contract renewals stable and spot contracts up 2% to 3% compared

with 2010 first quarter

(cid:115) Diesel engine services marine markets remained weak, particularly the

Gulf Coast oil services market

THIRD QUARTER

2010
___________________________________

2009
__________________________________

Change
__________________________

Revenues*

Net earnings**

$ 281,317

$ 272,166

$ 30,687

$ 35,014

Earnings per share**

$

.57

$

.65

EBITDA

$ 76,783

$ 84,550

3 %

(12)%

(12)%

(9)%

(cid:115) Marine transportation demand for petrochemical and black oil products
improved modestly, with barge utilization in the mid to high 80% range

(cid:115) Term contract renewals stable and spot contracts flat compared with

2010 second quarter

(cid:115) Diesel engine services power generation market stronger, offset by
weak marine markets, particularly the Gulf Coast oil services market

FOURTH QUARTER

Revenues*

Net earnings**

2010
___________________________________

2009
__________________________________

Change
__________________________

$ 286,318

$ 259,588

10 %

$ 31,620

$ 29,202

Earnings per share**

$

.59

$

.54

EBITDA

$ 78,681

$ 73,855

8 %

9 %

7 %

(cid:115) Marine transportation demand for petrochemical and black oil products

continued to modestly improve, with barge utilization in the high 80% range
(cid:115) Term contract renewals in some cases modestly higher and spot contracts

flat to slightly positive compared with 2010 third quarter

(cid:115) Diesel engine services power generation market strong, offset by continued

weak Gulf Coast oil services market

(cid:115) 2009 quarter included a charge of $.05 per share, primarily for shore

staff reductions

 * Higher diesel fuel prices resulted in higher 2010 marine transportation revenues associated with the pass through of diesel fuel to customers through fuel escalation and de-escalation clauses in term contracts when compared with 2009.
** Net earnings represent net earnings attributable to Kirby and earnings per share represent diluted earnings per share attributable to Kirby common stockholders.

Statements made in this Annual Report with respect to the future are forward-looking statements. These statements reflect Management’s reasonable judgment with respect to future events. Forward-looking statements involve risks
and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those anticipated as a result of various factors. Forward-looking statements are based on currently available information and Kirby assumes no obligation to update any such
statements. A list of these factors can be found in Kirby’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010, included in this Annual Report and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Cover:  The crew of the M/V Daytona, a Kirby Inland Marine 4600 horsepower towboat, prepares a tow of nine loaded tank barges for a trip up the Mississippi River with

multiple destinations. On the back cover is the M/V Delos Case, a Kirby Inland Marine 1200 horsepower chartered towboat.

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

Revenues:

Marine transportation

Diesel engine services

Net earnings attributable to Kirby

Net earnings per share attributable to Kirby
 common stockholders (diluted)

EBITDA–Earnings before interest, taxes,

depreciation and amortization:*

Net earnings attributable to Kirby

Interest expense

Provision for taxes on income

Depreciation and amortization

EBITDA*

Property and equipment, net

Total assets

Long-term debt, including current portion

Total equity

For the years ended December 31,

2010
_________

2009
_________

2008
_________

2007
_________

2006
_________

$

915,046

$  881,298

$ 1,095,475

$

928,834

$

807,216

194,511
_________
$ 1,109,557
_________
_________
$
116,249
_________
_________

200,860
_________
$ 1,082,158
_________
_________
$
125,941
_________
_________

264,679
_________
$ 1,360,154
_________
_________
$
157,168
_________
_________

243,791
_________
$ 1,172,625
_________
_________
$  123,341
_________
_________

177,002
_________
$
984,218
_________
_________
$
95,451
_________
_________

$
2.15
_________
_________

$
2.34
_________
_________

$
2.91
_________
_________

$
2.29
_________
_________

$
1.79
_________
_________

$

116,249

$

125,941

$

157,168

$  123,341

$

95,451

10,960

72,258

11,080

78,020

14,064

97,444

20,284

76,491

15,201

58,751

95,296
_________
$
294,763
_________
_________

93,968
_________
$
309,009
_________
_________

91,199
_________
$
359,875
_________
_________

80,916
_________
$
301,032
_________
_________

64,396
_________
$
233,799
_________
_________

$ 1,118,161

$ 1,085,057

$

990,932

$

906,098

$

766,606

$ 1,794,937

$ 1,635,963

$ 1,526,098

$1,430,475

$ 1,271,119

$

200,134

$

200,239

$ 1,159,139

$ 1,056,095

$

$

247,307

893,555

$

$

297,383

772,807

$

$

310,362

635,013

REVENUES
(In millions)

$1,360

$1,173

$984

$1,082

$1,110

EARNINGS PER SHARE

EBITDA*
(In millions)

$2.91

$2.29

$2.34

$2.15

$360

$301

$309

$295

$1.79

$234

RETURN ON
INVESTED CAPITAL**

14.8%

13.2%

12.2%

11.2%

10.6%***

06

07

08

09

10

06

07

08

09

10

06

07

08

09

10

06

07

08

09

10

 * EBITDA, defined as net earnings attributable to Kirby before interest expense, taxes on income, depreciation and amortization, is a non-GAAP financial measure used by Kirby because of its wide acceptance as a measure of oper-

ating profitability before nonoperating expenses (interest and taxes) and noncash charges (depreciation and amortization).

 ** Return on invested capital is defined as net earnings attributable to Kirby plus interest expense (net of taxes) divided by total average invested capital (average equity plus average debt).
*** Adjusted to reflect average debt levels net of cash and cash equivalents for 2010.

1

TO OUR SHAREHOLDERS

Kirby performed well during 2010, a year that was character-
ized by continued economic uncertainty across the United 
States and globally. The favorable performance was driven 
by the positive impact of removing significant costs out of our 
businesses through cost reduction initiatives we implemented 
in 2009 and 2010, and the improvement in petrochemical 
and black oil products volumes for both domestic consump-
tion and export as the year progressed. 

For 2010, Kirby reported revenues of $1.1 billion, net 
earnings of $116.2 million and earnings per share of $2.15. 
The results include a first quarter charge of $4.1 million be-
fore taxes, or $.05 per share, for early retirements and staff 
reductions. Since our peak headcount in October 2008, we 
have reduced the size of our shore staff by 24% through 
early retirements, staff reductions and employee attrition. 
We believe these reductions are sustainable, assuming our 
tank barge fleet size remains the same.

Cash flow remained strong throughout 2010, with net 
cash provided by operating activities of $245.2 million, sig-
nificantly exceeding our capital needs. This strong cash flow 
was used for capital expenditures of $136.8 million and the 
repurchase of 618,000 shares of Kirby stock for $23.8 mil-
lion at an average price of $38.48 per share. We continued 
to build cash and cash equivalents on our balance sheet, 
totaling $195.6 million at the end of 2010.

As a result of our strong balance sheet, our debt is rated 
investment grade by Moody’s, Standard & Poor’s and Fitch. 
Our outstanding debt at the end of 2010 was predominately 
the $200 million in senior notes that matures in 2013. Our 
debt-to-capitalization ratio was 14.7% at December 31, 
2010. However, the debt-to-capitalization ratio net of cash 
was close to zero, at 0.4% 

Our marine transportation’s petrochemical market 
improved steadily during 2010. Low-priced natural gas, 
a basic feedstock for the U.S. petrochemical industry, 
significantly improved the competitiveness of the U.S. 
petrochemical industry. As a result, U.S. petrochemical 
volumes, volumes that we transport between processing 
plants and domestic waterfront terminals for domestic use 
or for foreign destinations, improved as the year progressed. 
This improvement in volumes resulted in an increase in our 
petrochemical fleet tank barge utilization to the high 80% 
level during the second half of 2010. The black oil products 
market also improved as the year progressed, driven by 
shipments of refinery feedstock and intermediates between 
domestic refineries and plants supporting both normal and 
turnaround operations, and by U.S. exports of diesel fuel 
and heavy fuel oil during the second half of 2010.

The marine transportation operating margin was 21.1% 

in 2010 compared with 23.6% for 2009. The lower mar-
gin reflects the continued impact of lower term and spot 
contract rate renewals that rolled through in 2009 and the 
first half of 2010, as well as a 29% increase in fuel costs. 
These were partially offset by the benefits of our ongoing 
cost reductions and efficiency initiatives. In fact, our ability 
to maintain operating margins of 20% plus in this economic 
environment reflects our success in reducing costs while 
continuing to operate safely and efficiently and remaining 
focused on our customers’ needs. 

Our diesel engine services business continued to be nega-
tively impacted by U.S. economic weakness during 2010 with 
revenues, operating income and operating margin consistent 
with 2009. The power generation market performed well with 
engine-generator set upgrade projects, direct parts sales and 
new engine sales above 2009 levels. The majority of our Gulf 
Coast oil services market remained weak all year as custom-
ers continued to defer major maintenance projects. With 20% 
to 25% of our diesel engine services revenues historically 
associated with the Gulf Coast oil services industry, the Gulf 
Coast drilling moratorium, new safety regulations on Gulf 
Coast drilling operators and delays in issuing offshore drill-
ing permits placed additional pressure on an already weak 
market. The segment’s operating margin for 2010 was 10.6% 
compared with 10.5% for 2009. Our ability to maintain a 10% 
plus operating margin, despite the large percentage of the 
business tied to the Gulf Coast oil services market, reflects 
the emphasis placed in 2009 and 2010 on reducing costs 
and focusing on the stronger diesel engine services markets.
As noted earlier, capital expenditures during 2010 were 

$136.8 million. We took delivery of 53 new 10,000 barrel 
tank barges, four 30,000 barrel tank barges and three new 
1800 horsepower towboats for $74.3 million. These new 
tank barges, plus six chartered tank barges, added 800,000 
barrels of capacity to our barge fleet. However, during 2010 
we retired 89 older tank barges and returned 12 chartered 
barges, reducing our fleet capacity by 1.6 million barrels. As a 
result, our net tank barge capacity declined 800,000 barrels 
during 2010 to 15.9 million barrels compared with 16.7 million 
barrels at the beginning of 2010. In addition to builiding new 
equipment, we also expended $62.5 million primarily on 
upgrades to our existing marine transportation fleet.

Due to our tank barge construction program and the 
acceleration of older tank barge retirements, we were able 
to reduce the average age of our fleet. In December 2007, 
the average age of a tank barge in our fleet was 24.0 years. 
Today, the average age is 20.3 years. Our younger fleet 
improves our reliability and flexibility, and reduces the main-
tenance costs of the fleet.

2

For 2011, we plan to continue our barge replacement 
program as shipyard prices are attractive. Capital expendi-
tures for 2011 are projected to be in the $185 to $195 million 
range, including $100 million for the construction of 40 new 
tank barges, or 1.1 million barrels of capacity, and three new 
1800 horsepower towboats. Based on current economic 
conditions, we are forecasting that by the end of 2011 our 
tank barge capacity will have increased only slightly, as we 
will continue to remove older barges from our fleet. We are 
also projecting expending $85 to $95 million in 2011, primarily 
on upgrades to our marine transportation fleet.

Kirby has been financially disciplined over the past several 
years and enters 2011 with a very strong balance sheet that 
can be used to take advantage of acquisition opportunities in 
both our core businesses. In February 2011, we completed 
the acquisition of the ship bunkering operations of Enterprise 
Marine Services LLC for approximately $53.2 million in cash. 
The asset purchase consisted of 21 tank barges and 15 tow-
ing vessels. The ship bunkering operation provides transpor-
tation and delivery services for ship bunkers (engine fuel) to 
cruise ships, container ships and freighters, primarily in Miami, 
Port Everglades, Cape Canaveral and Tampa, Florida, Mobile, 
Alabama, and Houston, Texas. We also completed in Febru-
ary the purchase of a 51% interest in a Houston Ship Channel 
barge shifting and barge fleeting facility for $4.1 million. 
These two completed acquisitions are discussed in more 
detail on page 8.

Also in February 2011, we announced the signing of an 

agreement to purchase United Holdings LLC, a distribu-
tor and service provider of engine and transmission related 
products for the oil and gas services, power generation 
and transportation industries, and a manufacturer of oilfield 
service equipment. The base purchase price is $270 million 
in cash, before post-closing adjustments, plus a provisional 
three-year earnout for up to an additional $50 million pay-
able in 2014. This pending acquisition is discussed in more 
detail on page 14.

In March 2011, we announced the signing of an agree-

ment to acquire K-Sea Transportation Partners L.P., an 
operator of tank barges and towing vessels participating in 
the transportation of refined petroleum products in the U.S. 
coastwise trade. The total value of the consideration is 
approximately $600 million, before post-closing adjustments 
and fees, and will consist of cash and Kirby common stock. 
K-Sea’s fleet, consisting of 58 offshore tank barges with 
3.8 million barrels of capacity and 63 tugboats, transports 
refined petroleum products along the U.S. East, West and 
Gulf Coasts, and in Alaska and Hawaii. This pending acqui-
sition is discussed in more detail on page 8. 

industry-wide disci-
pline with respect to 
tank barge capacity, 
the environment for 
higher industry-wide 
pricing during 2011 
is positive. Low natu-
ral gas prices, a key 
feedstock for the 
U.S. petrochemical 
industry, significantly 
enhances the global 
competitiveness of 
the U.S. petrochemi-
cal industry and may 
ultimately lead to 
higher petrochemical 
production, as well as 
petrochemical plant 
expansions, both of 
which would lead to 
increased volumes for 
the inland tank barge industry. Additionally, our 2011 out-
look for the diesel engine services market is also favorable, 
driven by a strong power generation market and an im-
proved marine market, including a projected slow recovery 
of the Gulf Coast oil services market as 2011 progresses.
Finally, we believe that our sustained success is due to 
the efforts of our marine transportation and diesel engine 
services employees, and I wish to thank each and every 
Kirby employee who contributes on a daily basis to our suc-
cess. I also want to thank our Board of Directors and our 
shareholders for their continued direction and support, and 
add a special note of thanks to Rod Clark, a Board member 
since 2008, for his service to Kirby. Rod will retire from the 
Kirby Board in April. We believe that with the continued sup-
port of our employees, Board members and shareholders, 
combined with Kirby’s strong financial condition, we will 
continue to prosper and create value for our shareholders.

Joe Pyne
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer

Respectfully submitted,

Joseph H. Pyne
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer

Based on the current strength of the U.S. petrochemical 
industry, higher industry-wide utilization levels and continued 

Houston, Texas
March 15, 2011

3

MARINE TRANSPORTATION AT A GLANCE

S E R V I C E S O F F E R E D

(cid:115) Kirby Inland Marine is the leading United States transporter 

of bulk liquid products by tank barge throughout the 
Mississippi River System, Gulf Intracoastal Waterway 
and Houston Ship Channel.

(cid:115) Kirby transports petrochemicals, black oil products, 

refined petroleum products and agricultural chemicals 
for the United States’ largest petrochemical and 
refining companies.

S T R E N G T H S

(cid:115) Kirby’s fleet consists of 846 inland tank barges, comprising 

16.4 million barrels of cargo capacity, and 238 inland 
towboats, representing approximately 27% of the United 
States inland tank barge fleet.

(cid:115) A “One-Stop Shop” for customers, Kirby provides 

a critical link in customers’ supply chains, transporting 
and transferring bulk liquid products that keep plants 
and refineries operating efficiently.

(cid:115) Kirby’s fleet size, distribution system and communication 
systems allow for lower costs through economies of 
scale by matching tank barges, towboats, products 
and destinations more efficiently, resulting in backhaul 

opportunities, faster turnarounds, more efficient use of 
horsepower and barges positioned closer to cargoes.
(cid:115)   Approximately 75% of Kirby’s business is under term 

contracts, of which approximately 50% are under time 
charters, while 25% of business is in spot contracts.
(cid:115) Kirby places a strong emphasis on safety, with a motto 

of “Safety Is Our Franchise to Operate.”

M A R K E T S

(cid:115) Petrochemicals:  Contributed 69% of 2010 marine 

transportation revenue. Bulk liquid products transported 
include benzene, styrene, methanol, acrylonitrile, xylene, 
caustic soda, butadiene and propylene, products used 
in the manufacture of both consumer nondurable goods 
(70%) and consumer durable goods (30%).

(cid:115) Black Oil Products:  Contributed 18% of 2010 marine 
transportation revenue. Bulk liquids transported include 
residual fuel oil, coker feedstock, vacuum gas oil, asphalt, 
carbon black feedstock, crude oil and ship bunkers.
Drivers of the products include fuel for power plants and 
ships, feedstock for refineries, certain durable goods and 
road construction.

The M/V Daytona pushes a nine barge tow of loaded tank barges 
up the Mississippi River near Baton Rouge, Louisiana. Loaded 
tank barges are staged in the Baton Rouge area from Gulf Coast 
petrochemical plants and refineries and are transported from 
Baton Rouge to waterfront terminals and plants on the Mississippi, 
Illinois and Ohio Rivers.

4

(cid:115) Refined Petroleum Products:  Contributed 8% of 2010

marine transportation revenue. Products transported
include gasoline, No. 2 oil, jet fuel, heating oil, diesel fuel
and naphtha. Drivers of the products are vehicle usage, air
travel, weather conditions and refinery utilization.
(cid:115) Agricultural Chemicals:  Contributed 5% of 2010
marine transportation revenue. Products transported
include anhydrous ammonia, nitrogen-based liquid fertilizer
and industrial ammonia. Drivers of the products are the
agricultural economy, including the production of corn,
cotton and wheat, and chemical feedstock usage.

R E S U L T S O F O P E R A T I O N S F O R  2010

(cid:115) Operating income of $192.8 million on revenue of
$915.0 million compared with operating income
of $208.1 million on revenue of $881.3 million for 2009.
(cid:115) Operating margin of 21.1% compared with 23.6% for 2009.
(cid:115) Higher revenue for 2010 was a reflection of improved tank
barge demand and utilization, primarily the result of higher
petrochemical production volumes throughout 2010, and
a 29% increase in diesel fuel prices for 2010 compared
with 2009.

(cid:115) Lower operating income and operating margin for 2010

were primarily a reflection of lower contract rates negotiated
throughout 2009 and early 2010, partially offset by modestly
higher tank barge utilization and cost reduction initiatives
implemented throughout 2009 and 2010.

TANK BARGE FLEET (ACTIVE)
Petrochemical/Refined products
Black oil products
Pressure
Anhydrous ammonia
Specialty

Total

635
133
62
11
5

846

Total Barrel Capacity

16.4 MM

TOWBOAT FLEET (ACTIVE)
Less than 800 hp
800–1300 hp
1400–1900 hp
2000–2400 hp
2500–3200 hp
3300–4900 hp
5000 hp and greater
Spot charters

Total

1
103
84
21
16
10
2
1

238

REVENUES
(In millions)

$1,095

$929

$915

$881

$807

OPERATING INCOME
(In millions)

$245

$196

$208

$193

$153

OPERATING MARGIN

23.6%

22.4%

21.1%

21.1%

19.0%

06

07

08

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09

10

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09

10

5

DIESEL ENGINE SERVICES AT A GLANCE

S E R V I C E S O F F E R E D

(cid:115) Kirby Engine Systems is the leading United States service 
remanufacturer and replacement parts provider, as well 
as an ancillary products provider for gears, transmissions, 
starters, governors and marine clutches, for medium-
speed and high-speed diesel engines and reduction gears. 
(cid:115) Services three distinct markets: marine, power generation 

and railroad applications.

S T R E N G T H S

(cid:115) Largest service area of any United States diesel engine 

services provider with 15 strategically located service and 
parts facilities.

(cid:115) Provides an essential service to support the day-to-day 
operations of its marine, power generation and railroad 
customers.

(cid:115) Has long-term distributorships, dealerships and contract 
service center relationships with major manufacturers of 
diesel engines, reduction gears, transmissions, starters, 
governors and marine clutches.

(cid:115) Employs over 235 factory-trained and authorized project 
engineers, mechanics and machinists, providing both in-
house and worldwide in-field service.

M A R K E T S

(cid:115) Marine:  Contributed 65% of 2010 diesel engine services 

revenue. Market includes engines, gears and transmissions 
on inland and offshore towing vessels, harbor docking 
tugs, offshore oilfield service vessels, onshore and offshore 
oil and gas drilling rigs, commercial fishing fleets, dredging 
vessels, commercial ferries and Great Lakes ore carriers.

(cid:115) Power Generation:  Contributed 27% of 2010 diesel 
engine services revenue. Market includes engines used 
in standby, peak and base load power generation and 
pumping stations.

6

(cid:115) Railroad:  Contributed 8% of 2010 diesel engine services

revenue. Market includes engines and non-engine
locomotive components for shoreline, industrial, Class II
and certain transit (passenger) railroads.

R E S U L T S O F O P E R A T I O N S F O R 2 010

(cid:115) Operating income of $20.6 million on revenue of $194.5
million compared with operating income of $21.0 million
on revenue of $200.9 million for 2009.

(cid:115) Operating margin of 10.6% compared with 10.5%

for 2009.

(cid:115) Continued weak Gulf Coast oil services market resulted in
lower labor utilization as customers continue to defer major
maintenance projects, exacerbated by the new safety
regulations in Gulf Coast drilling operations and the delays
in issuing offshore drilling permits.

(cid:115) Power generation service levels increased with higher

engine-generator set upgrades in the second half of 2010.

(cid:115) Benefited from cost reduction initiatives implemented

throughout 2009 and 2010.

SERVICE LOCATIONS

MANUFACTURER RELATIONSHIPS

Medium-Speed Diesel Engines
Houma, LA (2 locations)
Chesapeake, VA
Paducah, KY
Rocky Mount, NC
Seattle, WA
Tampa, FL

High-Speed Diesel Engines
Houma, LA
Baton Rouge, LA
Belle Chasse, LA
Houston, TX
Lake Charles, LA
Mobile, AL
Morgan City, LA
New Iberia, LA

Medium-Speed Diesel Engines
Electro-Motive Diesel, Inc.
Alco
Cooper-Bessemer
Nordberg

High-Speed Diesel Engines
Caterpillar
Detroit Diesel
MTU

Cummins
John Deere

Ancillary Products
Allison Transmission (transmissions)
Twin Disc (transmissions)
Falk Corporation (reduction gears)
Ingersoll-Rand (starters)
Woodward Governor (governors)
Oil States Industries (marine clutches)

REVENUES
(In millions)

$265

$244

$177

OPERATING INCOME
(In millions)

$39.6

$37.9

OPERATING MARGIN

14.9%

15.6%

15.0%

$201

$195

$26.4

10.5%

10.6%

$21.0

$20.6

06

07

08

09

10

06

07

08

09

10

06

07

08

09

10

Jerry Boudreaux, a Kirby Engine Systems medium-
speed mechanic, rebuilds a 1000 horsepower Electro-
Motive 8-645E propulsion engine for a locomotive
customer. In-house service is provided through
15 service and parts facilities, consisting of the
refurbishment or rebuilding of engines, gears
and transmissions, and the direct sales of OEM
replacement parts.

7

MARINE TRANSPORTATION

In early 2011, we completed two service enhancing acquisitions, the purchase of a ship bun-
kering operation on February 24 and the purchase of a 51% interest in a shifting and fleeting 
facility on February 9. In addition, on March 13 we announced the signing of an agreement to 
purchase a major operator of tank barges and towing vessels participating in the transporta-
tion of refined petroleum products in U.S. coastwise trade.

20 11 M A R I N E  T R A N S P O R T A T I O N A C Q U I S I T I O N S

On February 24, 2011, we completed the acquisition of the ship bunkering operations of 
Enterprise Marine Services LLC for approximately $53.2 million in cash. The assets pur-
chased consist of 21 inland and offshore tank barges and 15 towboats and tugboats that 
provide transportation and delivery services for ship bunkers (engine fuel) to cruise ships, 
container ships and freighters primarily in the Miami, Port Everglades and Cape Canaveral, 
Florida, area, the three largest cruise ship ports in the United States, as well as Tampa, 
Florida, Mobile, Alabama, and Houston, Texas. The acquired vessels and operations, imme-
diately accretive to Kirby’s earnings, expanded our marine transportation footprint in Florida, 
as well as expanded our existing Houston Ship Channel ship bunkering operation. The ac-
quired tank barges are relatively new, with an average age of seven years, and the large ma-
jority of the vessels are under time charter agreements ranging from two to three years. 

We also purchased on February 9, 2011, a 51% interest in a shifting operation and fleeting 

facility for dry cargo barges and tank barges on the Houston Ship Channel for $4.1 million in 
cash. This acquisition is complementary to Kirby’s existing Houston Ship Channel fleeting assets 
and shifting services, providing barge storage capabilities closer to certain customers’ docks. 

A G R E E M E N T T O A C Q U I R E  K- S E A  T R A N S P O R T A T I O N P A R T N E R S  L. P.

On March 13, 2011, we announced the signing of an agreement to acquire K-Sea Trans-
portation Partners L.P., an operator of tank barges and tugboats participating in the coast-
wise transportation primarily of refined petroleum products in the U.S. The total value of the 
transaction is approximately $600 million, before post-closing adjustments and fees, and 
will consist of cash, Kirby common stock and the refinancing of K-Sea debt. K-Sea’s fleet, 
consisting of 58 tank barges with a capacity of 3.8 million barrels and 63 tugboats, oper-
ates along the East Coast, West Coast and Gulf Coast of the U.S., as well as in Alaska and 
Hawaii. K-Sea’s tank barge fleet, 54 of which are doubled hulled, has an average age of ap-
proximately nine years and is one of the youngest fleets in the coastwise trade. K-Sea’s cus-
tomers include major oil companies and refiners, many of which are current Kirby customers 
for inland tank barge services. Headquartered in East Brunswick, New Jersey, K-Sea has 
major operating facilities in New York, Philadelphia, Norfolk, Seattle and Honolulu. The acqui-
sition of K-Sea is a great foundation from which to expand our liquid transportation business 
into the U.S. Jones Act coastwise trade by extending Kirby’s tank barge service to our cus-
tomers with U.S. coastwise transportation requirements.

Under the terms of the agreement, the total value of the transaction is approximately 

$600 million, consisting of $335 million for K-Sea’s equity and the refinancing of $265 million of 
K-Sea debt. K-Sea’s common and preferred unitholders will receive $8.15 per unit in consider-
ation in the form of cash and Kirby common stock. K-Sea’s common unitholders will have the 
election to receive for each common unit either $8.15 in cash or $4.075 in cash and 0.0734 of 
a share of Kirby common stock. K-Sea’s preferred unitholders will receive for each preferred 
unit $4.075 in cash and 0.0734 of a share of Kirby common stock. K-Sea’s general partner will 
receive $8.15 in cash for each general partner unit and $18 million in cash for its incentive dis-
tribution rights. The closing of the transaction is expected to occur in June or July 2011. 

8

During 2010, Kirby Inland Marine moved over 51 million 
tons of liquid cargoes on the Mississippi River System and 
the Gulf Intracoastal Waterway. Inland barge transporta-
tion is one of the safest modes of transportation in the 
United States. It generally involves less urban exposure 
than railroads or trucks and operates on a system with 
relatively fewer crossing junctions and in areas relatively 
remote from population centers.

9

NAVIGATION SAFETY – “BETWEEN THE STICKS”

Navigation safety is a critical element in Kirby’s transportation service, ensuring that our 
customers’ liquid cargos are transported along the waterways efficiently and without inci-
dent. Continuous improvement of navigation safety is also a core Kirby objective and a key 
requirement of our customers.

Kirby’s wheelmen, our Captains and Pilots, understand navigation safety is a condition 

of standing watch on a Kirby vessel. A flawless watch is a 24/7 expectation.

To achieve a flawless watch requires a high degree of leadership, as well as talent, skill 
and the study and mastery of the challenges of inland waterway navigation. Our process for 
selecting and training wheelhouse personnel, and continuously working to improve their perfor-
mance, ensures that Kirby’s wheelmen deliver as well as set the standard for navigation safety. 

B E T W E E N T H E S T I C K S

Navigation safety occurs in an environment that we call “Between the Sticks,” when the 
wheelman standing watch maneuvers a tow, consisting of a towboat and one or more tank 
barges, on a waterway. 

First and foremost, a wheelman must continuously monitor his environment, consciously 
focusing on maintaining an “effective lookout” around the tow at all times. The Kirby wheel-
man must understand and respond to ever-changing navigation conditions, while ensuring 
that the tow properly and safely advances and maneuvers within the confines of the inland 
waterways and restrictive channels. 

To meet these navigational challenges, the wheelman must utilize modern wheelhouse 
instrumentation to fully understand the effects of the “invisibles,” the state of the wind, water 
and currents, and how those detected “invisibles” are affecting the tow. While near other ves-
sels and locks, the wheelman must also be alert to issues of vessel-to-vessel hydrodynamic 
interaction, collision avoidance and overall risk management.

A P P R E N T I C E S T E E R S M A N T R A I N I N G  P R O G R A M

New wheelmen are developed through Kirby’s apprentice steersmen training program. This 
program selects outstanding employees rising in the Kirby ranks as well as qualified gradu-
ates from maritime academies. The apprentice steersmen training program requires a mini-
mum of 30 months to fully complete and ensures the mastery of three essential skill sets: 
watchkeeping, maneuvering and vessel signaling. Our apprentice steersmen program in-
cludes classroom study, augmented with wheelhouse simulator-based assessments and real 
time wheelhouse training on Kirby’s towboats, supervised by Kirby’s experienced Captains. 

U S I N G T H E S I M U L A T O R F O R S T E E R S M E N T R A I N I N G

While it is essential that a steersman have as much time as possible to learn on a vessel, the 
addition of the Vessel Training Simulator to our Training Center has allowed us to provide fo-
cused, repetitive practice of challenging and difficult-to-schedule tasks in a managed setting.
The Vessel Training Simulator features four large screen monitors to provide a real wheel-

house feel in a land-based controlled environment. Entering the simulator, one has the feel 
of stepping into a wheelhouse, complete with the rumbling noise of the engines and the slight 
vibration in the floor. A steersman might have few opportunities to practice narrow channel 
maneuvering on a towboat; however, using the simulator, a steersman can learn through repe-
tition and improvement while under the supervision and guidance of an experienced wheelman 
how to handle even the most difficult of situations. 

Our apprentice steersmen training program is producing skilled wheelmen capable of 
commanding a Kirby towboat. Kirby’s training programs have received United States Coast 
Guard approval and are the most advanced and effective in the promotion of navigation 
safety in the inland maritime industry.

10

Pushing multiple barges safely along the United States inland waterways
requires skills, knowledge and a commitment to navigation safety. William
Battise, the Relief Captain on the M/V Daytona, maneuvers a tow consisting of
nine loaded tank barges on the Mississippi River near Baton Rouge, Louisiana.

11

TANK BARGE AND TOWBOAT CONSTRUCTION, MEETING THE
DEMANDS OF OUR CUSTOMERS

One of the keys to successfully serving the inland marine transportation needs of our custom-
ers is a well maintained and flexible tank barge and towboat fleet. Investments we make in our 
existing fleet, coupled with our fleet construction program, position Kirby well for the future, en-
suring a safe and well-maintained fleet to meet the volume demands of our customers.

For many years, Kirby has closely monitored the industry’s tank barge fleet age and capac-
ity compared with industry demand. In order to maintain our customer service levels, we imple-
mented a formal, future focused, pro-active tank barge fleet management and replacement 
program in 1999. The intent of the program was to position the fleet to respond to increases 
and reduction in demands. The program’s flexibility was demonstrated from 2004 to 2008, as 
Kirby responded to increased customer demand using a combination of new construction and 
reinvestment of capital in existing equipment to meet increasing customer volumes. With the 
United States and global economic recession starting in 2008 and a corresponding decline in 
industry-wide tank barge utilization during 2009 and 2010, we retired older tank barges that 
required higher maintenance expenditures, thereby reducing the annual cost of maintaining our 
fleet. Our cash flow was used for the construction of new tank barges rather than for mainte-
nance of older tank barges. Also during 2009 and 2010, reduced prices for steel on the supply 
side, combined with excess shipyard capacity, significantly reduced the cost of new tank barge 
construction. Kirby used this time to renew our fleet. 

T A N K  B A R G E C O N S T R U C T I O N

During 2009 and 2010, we took delivery of 100 new tank barges and retired 189, many of 
which were smaller capacity, non-standard size barges, reducing our overall capacity by 1.6 
million barrels. For 2011, we expect the delivery of 40 new tank barges and we will retire an 
estimated 48 tank barges, resulting in a net addition of approximately .3 million barrels of 
capacity. For 2012 and forward, based on the current economic environment, our plan is to 
match tank barge retirements with new construction.

The result of our tank barge construction program and the retirement of older tank barges is 
a reduction in the average age of our fleet. As of December 31, 2007, the average age of a tank 
barge in our fleet was 24.0 years. Today, the average age is 20.3 years. Our goal is to systemati-
cally upgrade our tank barge fleet while maintaining our leading position in the markets we serve.
Beginning in 2006, the design of our petrochemical and refined products fleet was changed 
to 6 psi (six pounds). This change eliminates fugitive emissions of high vapor pressure cargoes 
during periods of hot weather. We worked closely with a number of our suppliers in the redesign 
of our tank barges, thereby improving the overall barge design and increasing the strength of the 
appendages. We currently operate 119 of these 6 psi tank barges, the only inland marine trans-
portation company building its tank barges to that pressure rating.

T O W B O A T C O N S T R U C T I O N

Fleet replacement also includes towboats. In 2006, we began a towboat construction pro-
gram with the delivery of four 2100 horsepower, 90 foot class towboats. Between 2007 and 
2010, we took delivery of twelve 1800 horsepower, 76 foot class towboats. The new tow-
boats are state-of-the-art designed to match the service requests of our customers, replac-
ing older, lower horsepower towboats that required higher maintenance costs. The engines 
are fuel efficient and environmentally friendly, and the wheelhouses are designed for im-
proved visibility with full view windows and ergonomically designed consoles. These vessels 
were also built with a focus on safety and crew comfort. Crew habitability was significantly 
improved with enhanced living spaces and reductions in noise. We will take delivery of two 
additional 1800 horsepower, 86 foot towboats in 2011, and one early in 2012. 

12

Two Kirby Inland Marine 30,000 barrel tank barges under construction at 
the West Gulf Marine shipyard in Galveston, Texas. Kirby took delivery of 57 
new tank barges and three new 1800 horsepower towboats during 2010, 
and new construction commitments for 2011 include 40 tank barges and 
three 1800 horsepower towboats.

13

DIESEL ENGINE SERVICES

Kirby Engine Systems provides diesel engine services and remanufactured and replacement 
parts for medium-speed and high-speed diesel engines, gears and transmissions, a service 
that is essential to the day-to-day operations of marine companies, power generation facili-
ties and railroads. Through three operating subsidiaries, Marine Systems, Inc., Engine Sys-
tems, Inc. and Rail Systems, Inc., we provide both in-house and worldwide in-field service 
and offer our customers a single source for all their engines, gears and transmissions service 
and parts requirements. The distributorship, dealership and contract service center relation-
ships we have developed with the manufacturers of medium-speed and high-speed diesel 
engines and ancillary products are one of the major keys to our success.

D I S T R I B U T O R S H I P S , D E A L E R S H I P S A N D C O N T R A C T S E R V I C E C E N T E R  R E L A T I O N S H I P S

The principal medium-speed diesel engines we service are those manufactured by Electro-
Motive Diesel, Inc. (“EMD”). We have a 45-year relationship with EMD, currently serving as 
the authorized distributor in 17 Eastern states and the Caribbean, the worldwide distributor 
for parts to the nuclear industry, and the U.S. distributor to the shortline, industrial and cer-
tain transit and Class II railroads. We also operate contract service centers in the Gulf Coast, 
Midwest and West Coast regions. 

In the high-speed market, we operate factory-authorized service dealerships for 
Cummins, Detroit Diesel, MTU and John Deere diesel engines. We also operate factory-
authorized marine dealerships for Caterpillar in Alabama, Kentucky, Louisiana and Texas. 
The Texas dealership was awarded to Kirby in June 2010. 

We also have dealer and distributor relationships with gear and transmission manufacturers 

such as Falk, Lufkin, Allison, Twin Disc and Reintjes that complement the high-speed and 
medium-speed engine operations. 

A N N O U N C E D A C Q U I S I T I O N O F U N I T E D  H O L D I N G S L LC

On February 21, 2011, we announced the signing of an agreement to purchase United Hold-
ings LLC, a distributor and service provider of engines and transmission related products for 
the oil and gas services, power generation and transportation industries. The base purchase 
price is $270 million in cash, before post-closing adjustments, plus a provisional three-year 
earnout for up to an additional $50 million payable in 2014. United, headquartered in Oklahoma 
City, Oklahoma, with 21 locations across 13 states, distributes and services equipment and 
parts for Allison Transmission, MTU Detroit Diesel Engines, Daimler Trucks North America, and 
other diesel and natural gas engines. United also manufactures oilfield service equipment, in-
cluding hydraulic fracturing equipment. United’s principal customers are oilfield service compa-
nies, oil and gas operators and producers, compression service companies and transportation 
companies. The closing of the acquisition is expected to occur in April 2011.

With the expansion of the North America shale gas market due to the high amount of 
shale gas reserves, United is a logical extension of our diesel engine service business into 
the land based diesel engine and transmission services business. United manufactures 
hydraulic fracturing units and services their components, which include high-speed diesel 
engines, transmissions and pumps, many of the same components used by our marine cus-
tomers. With an estimated 10 million horsepower employed in the North America hydraulic 
fracturing business, and with significant additional horsepower forecast to be added in the 
future, United is well positioned to benefit from a strong land based services market going 
forward, especially in the servicing and parts distribution of engines and transmissions used 
in the oil and gas industry.

14

Allen Ledet, a Kirby Engine Systems high-speed mechanic, rebuilds a 
825 horsepower Caterpillar 3412-7BL propulsion engine for a marine customer. 
Kirby employs over 235 factory-trained and authorized project engineers, 
mechanics and machinists, providing in-house and worldwide in-field service.

15

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

James R. Clark 4
Retired President and COO 
of Baker Hughes Incorporated
Director since 2008 

William M. Lamont, Jr. 1, 3, 4
Private Investor
Director since 1979 

Monte J. Miller 3
Retired Executive Vice President, 
Chemicals, of Flint Hills Resources, LP
Director since 2006 

Richard R. Stewart 2
Retired President and CEO of 
GE Aero Energy
Director since 2008 

C. Berdon Lawrence 1
Chairman Emeritus of Kirby
Director since 1999 

David L. Lemmon 2
Retired President and CEO of 
Colonial Pipeline Company
Director since 2006 

George A. Peterkin, Jr. 1
Chairman Emeritus of Kirby
Director since 1973 

Joseph H. Pyne 1
Chairman of the Board, President and 
Chief Executive Officer of Kirby
Director since 1988 

1 Executive Committee
2 Audit Committee
3 Compensation Committee
4 Governance Committee

KIRBY INLAND
MARINE, LP

Gregory R. Binion
President

James F. Farley
Executive Vice President—
Operations

William G. Ivey
Executive Vice President—
Marketing

James C. Guidry
Senior Vice President—Vessel 
Operations

Mel R. Jodeit
Senior Vice President—Sales

Patrick C. Kelly
Vice President—Kirby Logistics 
Management

C. Gene Moore
Vice President—River Vessel 
Operations

Richard C. Northcutt
Vice President—Traffic

Christian G. O’Neil
Vice President—Sales

C. Linn Peterson
Vice President—Florida Bunkering 
Operations

John E. Russell
Senior Vice President—Sales

John W. Sansing, Jr.
Vice President—Maintenance

William M. Withers
Senior Vice President—Sales

Cliff R. Stanich
Vice President—Sales

Stephen C. Butts
Vice President—Sales

Thomas H. Whitehead
Vice President—Sales

Robert D. Goolsby
Vice President—Facility Operations

Carl R. Whitlatch
Vice President and Controller

KIRBY OCEAN
TRANSPORT COMPANY

KIRBY ENGINE
SYSTEMS, INC.

Joseph H. Pyne
President

Dorman Lynn Strahan
President

William M. Withers
Vice President

Mia C. Cradeur
Vice President and Controller

OSPREY LINE, L.L.C.

John T. Hallmark
President

Charles J. Duet
Vice President

David H. Farrar
Vice President—Procurement 
and Distribution

John A. Manno
Vice President—Business 
Development

Engine Systems, Inc.

John A. Manno
Vice President

P. Scott Mangan
Vice President—East Coast 
and West Coast

Marine Systems, Inc.

Lynn A. Ahlemeyer
Vice President—Gulf Coast

Thomas W. Bottoms
Vice President—Midwest and 
Mobile

Troy A. Bourgeois
Vice President—Sales

Rail Systems, Inc.

John A. Manno
Vice President

C. Sean Day 3, 4
Chairman of 
Teekay Corporation
Director since 1996 

Bob G. Gower 1, 2, 3
Retired Chairman of Lyondell 
Petrochemical Company
Director since 1998

OFFICERS

KIRBY
CORPORATION

Joseph H. Pyne
Chairman of the Board, 
President and 
Chief Executive Officer

David W. Grzebinski
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer

Ronald A. Dragg
Vice President and Controller

G. Stephen Holcomb
Vice President—Investor Relations

Amy D. Husted
Vice President—Legal

David R. Mosley
Vice President and 
Chief Information Officer

Joseph H. Reniers
Vice President—Human Resources

Renato A. Castro
Treasurer

Thomas G. Adler
Secretary

16

COMMON STOCK MARKET PRICE

2011
First Quarter
(through March 11, 2011)

2010
First Quarter
Second Quarter
Third Quarter
Fourth Quarter

2009
First Quarter
Second Quarter
Third Quarter
Fourth Quarter

Sales Price

High

Low

$57.43

$43.29

$38.77
$43.96
$43.33
$45.78

$31.16
$36.32
$39.16
$37.28

$30.83
$36.60
$35.78
$39.25

$19.46
$25.93
$28.71
$32.30

FINANCIAL AND INVESTOR RELATIONS

Copies of Kirby’s Form 10-K (which is
incorporated in this Annual Report) are
available free of charge. Either contact
G. Stephen Holcomb, Vice President–
Investor Relations, at Kirby’s corporate
headquarters, e-mail Steve.Holcomb@
kirbycorp.com, or visit Kirby’s web site
at www.kirbycorp.com.

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

ANNUAL MEETING

The 2011 Annual Meeting of Stockholders
will be held at Kirby’s Houston office, 55
Waugh Drive, 9th Floor, Houston, Texas
77007, at 10:00 a.m. (CDT), Tuesday,
April 26, 2011.

CORPORATE HEADQUARTERS

Executive Office:
55 Waugh Drive, Suite 1000
Houston, Texas 77007
Telephone: (713) 435-1000
Fax: (713) 435-1010
Web site: www.kirbycorp.com

Mailing Address:
P.O. Box 1745
Houston, Texas 77251-1745

INQUIRIES REGARDING
STOCK HOLDINGS

Registered shareholders (shares held in
owner’s name) should address communica-
tions concerning address changes, lost
certificates and stock transfers to:

Computershare Trust Company, N.A.
P.O. Box 43078
Providence, Rhode Island 02940-3078
Telephone: (781) 575-2897
Web site: http://computershare.com

Beneficial shareholders (shares held in
the name of banks or brokers) should
address communications to their banks
or stockbrokers.

All other inquiries should be addressed
to G. Stephen Holcomb, Vice President–
Investor Relations, at Kirby’s corporate
headquarters.

WEB SITE

For more investor information, as well
as information about Kirby, visit Kirby’s
web site at www.kirbycorp.com.

INDEPENDENT REGISTERED ACCOUNTANTS

KPMG LLP
BG Group Place
811 Main Street, Suite 4500
Houston, Texas 77002

COMMON STOCK INFORMATION

Stock trading symbol—KEX

The New York Stock Exchange is the
principal market for Kirby’s common
stock. As of March 1, 2011, there were
53,668,000 common shares outstanding
held by approximately 830 registered
shareholders. The number of registered
shareholders does not reflect the number
of beneficial owners of common stock.

COMPARISON OF 5 YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN
Return on $100 invested on December 31, 2005, in stock or index, including reinvestment of dividends.
Fiscal year ended December 31.

12/05

12/06

12/07

12/08

12/09

12/10

Kirby Corporation

100.00

130.84

178.19

104.89

133.53

168.87

Dow Jones
US Marine
Transportation

100.00

101.12

118.86

55.97

69.84

79.43

Russell 2000

100.00

118.37

116.51

77.15

98.11

124.46

$225

$150

$75

0

05

06

07

08

09

10

(cid:81) Kirby Corporation (cid:81)(cid:3)Dow Jones US Marine Transportation (cid:81) Russell 2000

Kirby Corporation

Corporate Headquarters: 55 Waugh Drive, Suite 1000, Houston, Texas 77007

Mailing Address: P. O. Box 1745, Houston, Texas 77251-1745

(713) 435-1000 Fax: (713) 435-1010

Web site: www.kirbycorp.com