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FY2018 Annual Report · Konecranes
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KCR RESIDENTIAL REIT plc
(Previously known as K&C REIT plc)

Annual Report 

for the year ended 30 June 2018

Registered Number: 09080097 (England and Wales)

CONTENTS

Company Information 

Chairman’s Letter 

Chief Executive’s Letter

Group Strategic Report 

Report of the Directors 

Report of the Independent Auditor 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Company Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Company Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Company Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Statements of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

2 

3 

5 

8 

12 

16 

21 

22 

23 

24 

25 

26 

27 

28 

30

1

COMPANY INFORMATION

DIRECTORS

SECRETARY

REGISTERED OFFICE

BUSINESS ADDRESS

M D M Davies
D A White
T M James
J A Cane
O J Vaughan

R J Roberts  

82 St. John Street 
London EC1M 4JN 

44/48 Old Brompton Road 
South Kensington 
London SW7 3DY 

REGISTERED NUMBER

09080097 (England and Wales) 

WEBSITE

www.kcrreit.com 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR

SOLICITORS

NOMINATED ADVISER 
AND BROKER

BANKS

Moore Stephens LLP 
150 Aldersgate Street 
London EC1A 4AB 

Fladgate LLP
16 Great Queen Street
London WC2B 5DG

Arden Partners plc 
125 Old Broad Street 
London EC2N 1AR 

Metro Bank plc
One Southampton Row
Holborn 
London WC1A 5HA

FINANCIAL PUBLIC 
RELATIONS

Yellow Jersey PR Limited 
7th floor, 22 Upper Ground 
London SE1 9PD

Chairman 
Chief executive 
Property director 
Finance director 
Non-executive director 

Blake Morgan LLP 
6 New Street Square 
London EC4A 3DJ 

Barclays Bank plc 
Level 25, 1 Churchill Place 
Canary Wharf 
London E14 5HP 

2

CHAIRMAN’S LETTER 
for the year ended 30 June 2018

Dear shareholder 

I am delighted to introduce the fourth Annual Report that KCR Residential REIT plc (“KCR” or the “Company”) has presented 
since its admission to AIM in July 2015. 

We have made good strides in building the business, especially with the three transactions completed right at the end of the year. 
We have further transactions planned that should give us the size necessary to start generating profits from our rental activity. 
Dominic White has written about our achievements and plans in more detail in his letter. 

What we do 

As I mentioned last year, and it is worth repeating, KCR and its subsidiaries (together the “Group”) operate primarily in the UK 
private rented residential investment market. We acquire whole blocks of studio, one-and two-bed apartments in major UK cities, 
close to transport links, that are rented to private tenants. 

KCR is both an income and capital growth opportunity for its 
shareholders. It delivers income return from the collection of rents 
from  tenants  and  capital  return  through  investment  in  under-
valued  property  assets  that  are  marked  to  market  value  at 
acquisition.  

The team grows income and asset value through building quality 
increases,  physical  extensions  and 
improvements,  rental 
repositioning, and, where appropriate, small-scale refurbishments. 
In  particular,  the  directors  search  out  residential  blocks  of 
apartments held within UK incorporated companies since these 
provide  an  opportunity  for  KCR  to  capitalise  on  the  tax 
advantages afforded to UK REITs; in many cases, they generate 
immediate boosts to net asset value per share on acquisition. 

The market in which we operate 

The impact on the UK economy of Brexit, and the potential impact for the housing market, is a topic of much debate. Despite 
uncertainty around Brexit compounding the overall market slowdown, analysis of household income available to buy property 
indicates that there is further scope for value growth in the most affordable cities. Research from Hometrack reports that, despite 
the uncertainty, annual UK city house price inflation to the end of August 2018 is running at 3.9 per cent. Combining this with an 
average UK rental yield of 4.0 per cent reported by PropertyData implies a current average annual total return of 7.9 per cent for 
rented residential property. 

KCR targets a specific segment of residential property. We buy low to mid-price blocks of flats aimed at new entrants and early-stage 
professionals. This continues to be a very resilient segment of the residential rental market. In general, house prices and rental values 
continue to rise in that segment. Higher price-band homes, particularly in Central London, which attract much of the press comment, 
have declined in value – these properties do not fall within KCR’s investment strategy.  

3

There  continue  to  be  positive  economic  fundamentals  in  the 
residential  sector  –  strong  demand  and  shortage  of  supply,  in 
particular in the targeted low- to mid-price bands. This type of 
housing will, in our view, deliver attractive rental and capital value 
performance across the UK over the medium term. 

Financial result 

We  have  had  several  successes  this  year,  including  a  series  of 
accretive acquisitions, improvements in portfolio valuations and 
maintaining high levels of occupancy across the portfolio. To an 
extent, we have been held back by our planned November 2017 
equity raise and move to the Main Market of the London Stock 
Exchange. Our pitch to investors, to take advantage of the huge 
residential market opportunity across the major conurbations in the UK, remains the right strategy for the future. Although we 
attracted interest from several key institutional investors, we, along with other investment vehicles sponsored by managers such as 
Aviva and Aberdeen Management, did not achieve our goals. This had a material but one-off effect on our finances. 

KCR relies on raising capital (both equity and debt) to invest in the residential housing market. While equity markets remain volatile, 
we have chosen to raise smaller amounts of capital around specific property acquisitions. We have succeeded in this strategy, having 
raised capital from well-resourced and enthusiastic providers in March 2018 and July 2018. We continue to present an attractive 
equity opportunity to potential investors. We have a strong pipeline, an experienced and energetic management team, access to 
transformational deals and a network of enthusiastic supporters. 

I look forward to updating you further as we continue to scale up our activities such that KCR generates a profit and can then 
deliver on its goal of paying regular dividends to shareholders. 

M D M Davies 
Chairman 
9 November 2018

4

 
CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S LETTER 
for the year ended 30 June 2018

Dear shareholder 

I have pleasure in reporting to you on the progress of the Group for the year to 30 June 2018. 

KCR’s short-term objective is to grow the size of its rented portfolio to deliver an increase in revenue that, together with value 
increases over time, result in profitability and an ability to pay dividends. At the same time, we focus on growing net asset value per 
share, another key indicator of a successful property company.  

In the period under review, the value of the assets managed has increased by 228 per cent to £27.4 million, the Group reported an 
operating profit of £251,079, and net asset value per share increased by three per cent to 88.17p.  

Property portfolio 

Acquisitions during the year 

KCR completed three acquisitions (two company purchases and one investment property), with a total value of £16 million, during 
the period, all on 29 June 2018. Two of the acquisitions, sites at Southampton and Leighton Buzzard/West Drayton, were the first 
transactions closed after forming a strategic relationship with Inland Homes Plc, which we announced on 31 May 2018. The 
acquisitions were: 

• The purchase of the Ladbroke Grove portfolio (KCR (Kite) Limited) with a fair value of investment property at acquisition of 
£7.3 million. The portfolio consists of 16 one- and two-bedroom apartments in three buildings, and one stand-alone flat in 
Harrow Road. Since its acquisition, units have been refurbished as tenants leave and then rented back to the private market. 
There have been average increases of 10.1 per cent for both renewals and new tenancies. Four newly refurbished units have 
achieved an average increase in rent of 16.2 per cent. 

• The  purchase  of  Deanery  Court,  Chapel  Riverside 
(Southampton)  with  a  fair  value  of  investment  property  at 
acquisition of £5.8 million. The block consists of 27 new-build 
two-bedroom apartments, each with a view over the River 
Itchen and a parking space, situated a short walk from the 
centre of the city. The property has been well received by the 
rental market. Within two weeks of handover of the building 
from the developer, nearly two-thirds of the building had been 
let  at  rents  above  our  internal  forecasts. We  expect  the 
remainder of the property to be let in the coming months and 
for the property value to improve in the short term as the 
surrounding area continues to be developed. 

• Two supermarkets that form part of significant newly built residential buildings in Leighton Buzzard and West Drayton at a fair 
value  of  investment  property  at  acquisition  of  £2.8m  (KCR  (Cygnet)  Limited). The  properties  are  let  on  15-year  leases, 
index-linked to inflation, to Sainsbury’s and the Co-op respectively, and will deliver a 4.9 per cent net annual income to KCR. 

5

Existing portfolio 

In  addition,  KCR  acquired  six  flats  in  its  freehold  Heathside 
property in North London. KCR now owns seven flats in the block 
and  intends  to  let  these  out  on  assured  short-hold  tenancies 
(ASTs) during the year. We benefit from the marriage value in such 
transactions and the property itself provides high-quality living 
accommodation for those over the age of 60 who need comfort 
and convenience but not care. We intend to continue to improve 
the building and our offer to tenants and leaseholders. 

The existing portfolio continues to perform well. 

• The block at Coleherne Road (K&C (Coleherne) Limited) has 

small-sized units (studio and one-bed flats), which continue to be exactly what the rental market is looking for. Occupancy has 
been maintained at 100 per cent and where there have been renewals, rents have increased at least in line with inflation. 

• The Osprey portfolio (K&C (Osprey) Limited) consists of 159 flats and 13 houses / long-leasehold units in seven locations. The 
portfolio generated lower income from leaseholders’ sales, management fees and lease-renewal premium income than in the 
previous year; however, these income streams are largely outside our control. However, the portfolio continues to grow in value 
and be a significant medium-term value-adding opportunity as the terms of the long-leasehold apartments shorten. More than 
one-third of the long leases have durations of 67 years or less. 

Development opportunities 

Following  a  Government  consultation  on  delivering  more  homes  by  increasing  densities  on  brownfield  land,  the  current 
administration has expressed an intention to take forward a policy of permitted development for extensions, both upward (adding 
new floors) and outward (development onto under-utilised areas of existing sites). The Housing White Paper proposes a package 
of measures in support of this policy. If enacted, this policy change would give KCR the potential to add numerous residential units 
to its existing buildings and create significant value across its portfolio, particularly on the buildings located in Ladbroke Grove and 
on the Osprey portfolio. 

Financial 

Since most of the acquisition activity completed on the last business day of the financial year, it had no impact on revenue in this 
year’s results. Since the year-end, the revenue benefit of these acquisitions is already beginning to be seen. 

Revenue in this financial period continued to be driven by the Coleherne and Osprey portfolio assets. Revenue decreased to 
£265,936  (2017  –  £514,746)  due  to  lower  income  from  the  Osprey  portfolio,  as  explained  above.  Run-rate  revenue  is  now 
significantly greater and will increase further once Southampton has been fully let and our next pipeline acquisition completes. 

The Group reports an improved consolidated operating profit of £251,079 (2017 – loss £1,029,215) and a significantly smaller loss 
before taxation of £67,574 (2017 – loss £1,224,571).  As the chairman has reported in his letter, the financial impact of the 
unsuccessful fundraising damaged our ability to grow in the way that we had anticipated and hoped, but we nevertheless made 
valuable acquisitions during the year and are planning more during the current financial year. 

6

Total assets at 30 June 2018 increased by 228 per cent to £27.4 million (2017 – £8.4 million). Net assets increased by 92 per cent 
to £8.69 million (2017 – £4.52 million) and net asset value per share increased by three per cent from to 88.17p (2017 – 85.7p (as 
adjusted for the 10:1 share consolidation announced in October 2017 – see note 16). 

Subsequent events 

On 13 July 2018, KCR announced that it had raised £3.1 million through a placing of £901,500 in cash, conversion of £650,000 of 
convertible loan notes into equity, conversion of a creditor into equity and the payment in shares for a property acquisition from 
Inland Homes plc (£1.26 million). KCR issued 4,434,570 shares at 70p. Full details of the transaction are reported in the Investors 
section of the Company’s website www.kcrreit.com in the announcement dated 13 July 2018. 

On 15 October 2018, the block at Southampton was handed over to KCR. As reported above, we have made rapid strides in letting 
these most attractive apartments, with 63 per cent either let or reserved as at the date of this report.  

Future prospects  

During the year, the Group increased the size of its portfolio significantly and continued to add both rental and capital value to its 
properties. The acquisition of £16 million of property on the last day of the financial year will lead to considerable growth in revenue 
during the year to 30 June 2019.  

The team continues to source investment opportunities that would add significantly to revenue and net asset value per share. KCR 
is currently in advanced negotiations on one such investment that could increase the portfolio size by more than 55 per cent. 

We hope to be able to report further positive developments to you in the coming months. 

Dominic A White 
Chief executive 
9 November 2018

7

 
GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT 
for the year ended 30 June 2018

The directors present the strategic report of KCR Residential REIT plc (‘KCR’ or the ‘Company’) and its subsidiaries (together, the 
‘Group’) for the year ended 30 June 2018.  

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY 

The Group carries on the business of acquiring and managing residential property in the UK for letting to third parties on long and 
short  leases. At  the  year-end,  the  Group  consisted  of  the  Company,  which  is  a  public  company  limited  by  shares,  and  seven 
subsidiaries. 

1. K&C (Coleherne) Limited owns a freehold residential property in Chelsea, London containing ten studio apartments  

2. K&C (Osprey) Limited owns the freehold of several ‘retirement’ properties let on long leases to residents and provides 

management services in respect of these properties and to third-party landlords 

3. K&C (Newbury) Limited owns no property and is now effectively dormant. The valuation of the company has been written 

down to nil via an impairment provision in note 13 

4. KCR (Kite) Limited owns three freehold residential properties in Ladbroke Grove, London and a flat on Harrow Road 

5. KCR (Southampton) Limited owns a freehold block of 27 one- and two-bedroom apartments In Ocean Village, Southampton 

6. KCR (Cygnet) Limited owns long leaseholds on two supermarket sites rented out to the Co-op and Sainsbury’s 

7. K&C REIT Limited (dormant). 

GROUP STRATEGY 

The directors intend to build a significant presence in the residential letting market, primarily through the acquisition of UK-registered 
special purpose vehicles that own residential property for letting to third parties. 

RESULTS 

The Group reports a consolidated operating profit of £251,079 for the year to 30 June 2018 (2017 – loss £1,029,215).  

REVIEW OF BUSINESS AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE 

The Board has reviewed whether the Annual Report, taken as a whole, presents a fair, balanced and understandable summary of the 
Group’s position and prospects, and believes that it provides the information necessary for shareholders to assess the Group’s 
position, performance, and strategy. 

As reported in the Chief Executive’s letter, most of the acquisition activity was completed on the last business day of the financial 
year and had no impact on revenue in this year’s results. Since the year-end, run-rate revenue has significantly increased and will 
grow further once Southampton has been fully let and our next pipeline acquisition completes. 

Revenue in this financial period continued to be driven by the Coleherne and Osprey portfolio assets. Revenue decreased to 
£265,936 (2017 – £514,746) due to lower income from the Osprey portfolio. 

8

The Group reports an improved consolidated operating profit of £251,079 (2017 – loss £1,029,215) and a significantly smaller loss 
before taxation of £67,574 (2017 – loss £1,224,571). The financial impact of the unsuccessful fundraising damaged our ability to 
grow but we nevertheless made valuable acquisitions during the year and are planning more during the current financial year. 

Total assets at 30 June 2018 increased by 228 per cent to £27.4 million. Net assets increased by 92 per cent to £8.69 million and 
net asset value per share increased by three per cent from to 88.17p. 

KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS 

The directors and management team monitor key performance indicators relevant to each of the subsidiaries to improve Group 
performance. Management reports to the board if data show significant variances against expected outcomes and proposes mitigation 
action as necessary. 

Examples of the KPIs used to monitor aspects of performance include: 

1. At property level 

1.1. Vacancy rate in terms of number of units available and potential rental income 

Target occupancy of at least 90 per cent achieved 

1.2. Outstanding rents as a percentage of rental income 

Target debtor balance of less than 10 per cent of rental revenue achieved. 

2. At Group level 

2.1. Gross assets under management  

Target of £20 million of gross assets by 30 June 2018 achieved. 

RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES 

The Board regularly reviews the risks to which the Group is exposed and ensures through its meetings and regular reporting that 
these risks are minimised as far as possible. 

The principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group at this stage in its development are: 

• Financing and liquidity risk 

The Company has an ongoing requirement to fund its activities through the equity markets and in future to obtain finance for 
property acquisition and management. Although there is no certainty that such funds will be available when needed, the directors 
regularly focus on developing the Group’s capital structure. 

• Financial instruments 

Details of risks associated with the Group’s financial instruments are given in note 20 to the financial statements. The directors 
seek to mitigate these risks in manners appropriate to the risk. 

9

• Valuations 

The valuation of the investment property portfolio is inherently subjective as it is made on the basis of assumptions made by 
the valuer that may not prove to be accurate. The outcome of this judgment is significant to the Group in terms of its investment 
decisions and results. The directors, who have long experience of property, seek to mitigate this risk by employing independent 
valuation experts such as Lambert Smith Hampton and Harding Green to review values of the material assets in the portfolio. 

INTERNAL CONTROLS AND RISK MANAGEMENT 

The directors are responsible for the Group’s system of internal control. Although no system of internal control can provide 
absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss, the Group’s system is designed to provide reasonable assurance that 
problems are identified on a timely basis and dealt with appropriately. 

In carrying out their responsibilities, the directors have put in place a framework of controls to ensure as far as possible that 
(i) ongoing financial performance is monitored in a timely manner, (ii) where required, corrective action is taken and (iii) risk is 
identified as early as practically possible. The directors have reviewed the effectiveness of internal controls. 

The Board, subject to delegated authority, reviews, among other things, capital investment, property sales and purchases, additional 
borrowing facilities, guarantees and insurance arrangements. 

BRIBERY RISK 

The Group has adopted an anti-corruption policy and whistle-blowing policy under the Bribery Act 2010. Notwithstanding this, the 
Group may be held liable for offences under that Act committed by its employees or subcontractors, whether or not the Group 
or the directors had knowledge of the commission of such offences. 

OTHER MATTERS 

i. Environmental 

The Group understands the importance of operating its business in a manner that minimises any risks to the environment. Its 
policies seek to ensure that it achieves this goal. 

ii. Group employees 

The Group considers its employees to be its most valuable assets and ensures that it deals with them fairly and constructively 
at all times. 

iii. Social matters 

The Group is aware that it has a responsibility to the communities where it operates and seeks to respect them at all times. 

iv. Respect for human rights 

The Group always respects the human rights of its stakeholders. 

v. Contributions to pension schemes 

During the year, the Group made contributions totalling £100,000 to the personal pension scheme of Dominic White. No 
pension scheme benefits are being accrued by the directors. 

10

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS 

This Annual Report contains certain forward-looking statements that have been made by the directors in good faith based on the 
information available at the time of the approval of the annual report and financial statements. By their nature, such forward-looking 
statements involve risks and uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will or may occur in the 
future. Actual results may differ from those expressed in such statements. 

OUTLOOK 

The Group has continued to purchase high-quality assets that will be able to support an increasing income yield. As last year, the 
Group is currently investigating several potential acquisitions. To achieve these, the Group will be required to raise more capital and 
it is working closely with funding sources, both equity and debt providers, to achieve this objective. 

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD: 

James Cane 
Director 
9 November 2018

11

 
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018

The directors present their report with the financial statements of the Company and the Group for the year ended 30 June 2018.  

A review of the business, risks and uncertainties and future developments is included in the Chairman’s Letter, the Chief Executive’s 
Letter, the Group Strategic Report and in note 20 to the financial statements. 

DIVIDENDS 

The directors do not recommend payment of a dividend for the year (2017 – £nil). 

Political donations 

The Group made no political donations during the year (2017 – £nil). 

Corporate governance statement 

The Board is committed to maintaining high standards of corporate governance.  

To the extent applicable, and to the extent able (given the current size and structure of KCR and the board of directors), the 
Company has adopted the Quoted Companies Alliance Corporate Governance Code. Details of how KCR complies with the Code, 
the reasons for any non-compliance, and the principles contained in the Code, are set out in the table included on the Company’s 
website, www.kcrreit.com/content/investors/governance.asp. 

Audit committee 

The audit committee currently comprises Michael Davies, the chairman and James Cane. The committee is responsible for ensuring 
the financial performance, position and prospects of the Group are properly monitored and reported on, and for meeting the 
auditor and reviewing their reports relating to accounts and internal controls. 

DIRECTORS 

The following directors served during the year to 30 June 2018 and up to the date of approval of this Annual Report: 

Name 

Michael Davies 
Dominic White 
James Cane 
Timothy James  
Oliver Vaughan 

12

The beneficial interests of the directors holding office at 30 June 2018 in the issued share capital of the Company were as follows: 

Ordinary
Shares
No.

195,428
–
1,318
475,921
73,065

Restricted 
Preference 
Shares 
No. 

– 
1,500,000 
30,000 
960,000 
810,000 

Name

Michael Davies
Dominic White
James Cane
Timothy James
Oliver Vaughan

Included in the total of Oliver Vaughan’s Ordinary shares above are 66,500 shares held in the name of Grosmont Investments 
Limited, a company that he controls. 

Included in the total of Dominic White’s holdings above are 1,000,000 Restricted Preference shares held in the name of his pension 
fund, White Amba Pension Scheme. 

The beneficial interests of the directors holding office at 9 November 2018 in the issued share capital of the Company were 
as follows: 

Ordinary
Shares
No.

195,428
57,143
1,318
504,492
73,065

Restricted 
Preference 
Shares 
No. 

– 
1,765,357 
40,000 
1,225,357 
1,075,357 

Name

Michael Davies
Dominic White
James Cane
Timothy James
Oliver Vaughan

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDINGS 

As at 9 November 2018, the directors had been notified that the following shareholders own a disclosable interest of three per cent 
or more in the Ordinary shares of the Company: 

Name                                                             Interest 

Energiser Investments plc                                  17.04% 
Consumer Refund Service Limited                     14.01% 
Poole Investments Limited                                 12.59% 
Venaglass Limited                                              11.08% 
Timothy James                                                    3.53% 

13

DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION 

The directors received the following remuneration during the year: 

2018

2017 

                                                                     Remuneration    Benefits-in-kind              Remuneration        Benefits-in-kind 
Name                                                                                 £                           £                                 £                             £ 

Michael Davies                                                                     –                           –                                 –                             – 
Dominic White                                                          151,000                           –                         12,500                             – 
James Cane                                                                 60,000                           –                         44,500                             – 
Timothy James                                                             80,000                           –                         15,000                             – 
Oliver Vaughan                                                             30,000                           –                         15,000                             – 
Timothy Oakley (1)                                                               –                           –                         32,500                             – 
Christopher James (1)                                                           –                           –                           9,375                             – 
Patricia Farley (1)                                                                  –                           –                           3,500                             – 

                                                                               321,000                           –                       132,375                             – 

(1) Timothy Oakley, Christopher James and Patricia Farley resigned from the board of directors on 31 March 2017. 

During the previous year, fees of £50,000 plus irrecoverable VAT were paid to White Amba Limited, a company controlled by 
Dominic White. 

During the year, the Group paid DGS Capital Partners LLP, a limited liability partnership of which Michael Davies is a member, fees 
of £36,000 (net of irrecoverable VAT) (2017 – £36,000). 

DIRECTORS’ INDEMNITIES AND INSURANCE 

The Company has made qualifying third-party indemnity provisions for the benefit of its directors during the year and they remain 
in force at the date of approval of this Annual Report. 

GOING CONCERN 

The directors have adopted the going-concern basis in preparing the financial statements. This is further explained in note 2 to the 
financial statements. 

14

 
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES 

The directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law 
and regulations.  

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law, the directors have elected 
to prepare the financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European 
Union (“IFRS”). Under company law, the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give 
a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and the Group and of the profit or loss of the Group for that period. In 
preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:  

•

select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;  

• make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;  

•

•

state that the financial statements comply with IFRS;  

prepare the financial statements on the going-concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group will continue 
in business.  

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company’s 
transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and enable the directors to 
ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of 
the Company and the Group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. 

The directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the Company’s 
website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from 
legislation in other jurisdictions.  

STATEMENT AS TO DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO THE AUDITOR 

So far as the directors are aware, there is no relevant audit information (as defined by Section 418 of the Companies Act 2006) of which 
the Group’s auditor is unaware, and each director has taken all the steps that he or she ought to have taken as a director in order to 
make himself or herself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Group’s auditor is aware of that information.  

AUDITOR 

The auditor, Moore Stephens LLP, will be proposed for re-appointment at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting. 

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD 

Dominic White 
Director 
9 November 2018

15

 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT  
TO THE MEMBERS OF KCR RESIDENTIAL REIT plc  
for the year ended 30 June 2018

Our opinion 

We have audited the financial statements of KCR Residential REIT plc (the “Parent Company”) and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) 
for the year ended 30 June 2018, which comprise: 

•

•

•

•

•

the consolidated statement of comprehensive income; 

the consolidated and company statements of financial position;  

the consolidated and company statements of changes in equity;  

the consolidated and company cash flow statements; and  

the  notes  to  the  financial  statements,  which  include  a  summary  of  significant  accounting  policies  and  other  explanatory 
information. 

The financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the Group and Parent Company financial statements 
is applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union.  

In our opinion, the Group financial statements (“the financial statements”): 

•

•

•

give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the Parent Company’s affairs as at 30 June 2018 and of the Group’s 
loss for the year then ended; 

have been properly prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as adopted by the European 
Union; and 

have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. 

Basis for opinion  

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (“ISAs (UK)”) and applicable law. Our 
responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements 
section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit 
of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to listed public interest entities, and we have 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained 
is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Conclusions relating to going concern 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in which ISAs (UK) require us to report to you where: 

•

•

the directors’ use of the going-concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is not appropriate, or 

the directors have not disclosed in the financial statements any identified material uncertainties that may cast significant doubt 
about the Group or the Parent Company’s ability to continue to adopt the going-concern basis of accounting for a period of at 
least twelve months from the date when the financial statements are authorised for issue. 

16

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial 
statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to 
fraud) we identified, including those which had the greatest effect on the overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources in the 
audit and directing the efforts of the engagement team.  

These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, 
and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 

Valuation of investment properties  

The Group owns investment properties which comprise properties held for capital appreciation, rental income or both. Investment 
properties are valued on acquisition by independent external valuers and then revalued by the directors or independent valuers 
annually thereafter. The Group’s investment property portfolio is valued at £26.7m at the year-end. Due to the uncertainty of the 
property market, there is a risk that the properties are incorrectly valued. 

In this area, our audit procedures included: 

•

•

Independent external valuations were carried out for £20.4 million of the total investment property value within four months 
of the year end. For these valuations, an assessment of the valuers’ qualifications, expertise and independence was performed 
to assess that these were appropriate for the work carried out.  

For the directors’ valuations of £6.3 million, we have reviewed the qualifications and expertise of the individual assigned to 
undertake the valuations to assess that these are appropriate for the work carried out. We have also reviewed these in relation 
to the most recent independent external valuations.  

• Where appropriate, investment property values have been compared with those in similar areas, to an external source.  

Completeness of revenue 

Revenue of the Group was derived mainly from its principal activity, being the letting to third parties, and management, of property 
assets owned by the Group. This income includes rental income, management fees and sales commissions. There is a risk that 
revenue is received and not recorded and, therefore, a potential risk in terms of the completeness of the revenue being recognised. 

Our approach to the audit of revenue was as follows: 

• We reviewed rental contracts and compared the total rental income expected per the contract to the rental income received 

as per the accounting records to agree that this is in line with expectations. 

• Management fee income has been reconciled to expected charges. 

•

Sales commission income has been verified to commission rates charged on the sale of properties.  

17

Our application of materiality  

We set certain thresholds for materiality. These help us to establish transactions and misstatements that are significant to the 
financial statements as a whole, to determine the nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures and to evaluate the effect of 
misstatements, both individually on balances and on the financial statements as a whole.  

In establishing the audit strategy, it was determined that the level of uncorrected misstatements judged to be material for the 
financial statements and our Group audit overall would be £395,717, approximately 1.5 per cent of gross assets. Our materiality 
for each subsidiary was also based on 1.5 per cent of gross assets. This is the threshold above which missing or incorrect information 
in financial statements is considered to have an impact on the decision-making of users. 

We reported to the Audit and Risk Committee all potential adjustments in excess of £19,786, being five per cent of the materiality 
for the financial statements as a whole. 

An overview of the scope of our audit 

The Group operated through two trading subsidiary undertakings which were considered to be significant components for the 
purposes of the Group financial statements. The financial statements consolidate these entities together with a non-trading subsidiary 
undertaking, two trading subsidiary undertakings that were purchased at the end of June 2018 and one that was incorporated at 
the end of June 2018. In establishing our overall approach to the Group audit, we determined the type of work that needed to be 
performed in respect of each subsidiary. This consisted of us carrying out a full audit of the two trading subsidiaries as well as the 
Parent Company and carrying out certain procedures on the other companies to a component or Group materiality.  

We have designed our audit approach to identify possible fraud in relation to the associated fraud risk of the Group. We consider 
the most likely areas where fraud might arise to be within the valuation of investment property and revenue recognition; our 
approach to these areas has been addressed within the key audit matters section. 

Other information 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual 
report other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not 
cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in this report, we do not express any form of 
assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider 
whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or 
otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we 
are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the 
other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of the other 
information, we are required to report that fact.  

We have nothing to report in this regard. 

18

Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit: 

•

•

the information given in the strategic report and the report of the directors for the financial year for which the financial 
statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and 

the strategic report and the report of the directors have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements. 

Matters on which we are required to report by exception 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Parent Company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, 
we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the report of the directors. 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report 
to you if, in our opinion: 

•

•

•

adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not 
visited by us; or 

the Parent Company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or 

certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or 

• we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. 

Responsibilities of directors  

As explained more fully in the statement of directors’ responsibilities, set out on page 15, the directors are responsible for the 
preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the 
directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether 
due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, 
disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going-concern basis of accounting unless the directors 
either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a 
high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs(UK) will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in aggregate, 
they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. 

19

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s 
website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities.  

This description forms part of our auditor’s report. 

Use of our report 

This report is made solely to the Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 
2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s members those matters we are required to 
state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume 
responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for 
the opinions we have formed. 

Paul Fenner, Senior Statutory Auditor 
For and on behalf of Moore Stephens LLP,  
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor 
150 Aldersgate Street 
London EC1A 4AB 

9 November 2018

20

 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
for the year ended 30 June 2018

                                                                                                                                      30 June 2018            30 June 2017 
                                                                                                               Notes                                 £                             £ 

CONTINUING OPERATIONS 
Revenue                                                                                                          3                       265,936                   514,746 
Cost of sales                                                                                                                           (191,420)                 (110,544) 

GROSS PROFIT                                                                                                                       74,516                   404,202 
Administrative expenses                                                                                                       (1,317,971)              (1,157,098) 
Revaluation of investment properties                                                               12                    1,235,377                   116,000 

OPERATING LOSS BEFORE SEPARATELY DISCLOSED ITEMS                                             (8,078)                 (636,896) 
Separately disclosed administrative items 
Gain on bargain purchase                                                                                13                    2,201,639                             – 
Share-based payment charge                                                                            19                     (950,188)                 (392,319) 
Costs of acquisition of subsidiaries                                                                    6                     (318,295)                            – 
Costs associated with third-party fundraising                                                      6                     (673,999)                            – 

OPERATING PROFIT/(LOSS)                                                                                                251,079               (1,029,215) 
Finance costs                                                                                                   5                     (325,688)                 (195,361) 
Finance income                                                                                                5                          7,035                             5 

LOSS BEFORE TAXATION                                                                           6                       (67,574)              (1,224,571) 
Taxation                                                                                                          7                                 –                             – 

LOSS FOR THE YEAR                                                                                                            (67,574)              (1,224,571) 

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE EXPENSE FOR THE YEAR                                                         (67,574)              (1,224,571) 

Loss attributable to owners of the Parent Company                                                                    (67,574)              (1,224,571) 

Loss per share expressed in pence per share                                                      8                                                                 
Basic                                                                                                                                            (1.02)                    (24.76) 
Diluted                                                                                                                                        (1.02)                    (24.76) 

The notes form part of these financial statements

21

 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
at 30 June 2018

                                                                                                                                      30 June 2018            30 June 2017 
                                                                                                               Notes                                 £                             £ 
ASSETS 
NON-CURRENT ASSETS 
Property, plant and equipment                                                                         11                        38,993                       1,843 
Investment properties                                                                                     12                  26,695,000                 7,242,000 

                                                                                                                                          26,733,993                 7,243,843 

CURRENT ASSETS 
Trade and other receivables                                                                            14                       703,427                     90,777 
Cash and cash equivalents                                                                               15                          6,425                 1,023,752 

                                                                                                                                              709,852                 1,114,529 

TOTAL ASSETS                                                                                                                 27,443,845                 8,358,372 

EQUITY  
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 
Share capital                                                                                                   16                    1,435,721                   877,518 
Share premium                                                                                                                      7,358,244                 4,660,322 
Capital redemption reserve                                                                                                         67,500                     67,500 
Other reserves                                                                                                                          29,862                             – 
Retained earnings                                                                                                                    (200,565)              (1,083,179) 

TOTAL EQUITY                                                                                                                  8,690,762                 4,522,161 

LIABILITIES 
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Financial liabilities – borrowings 
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings                                                              18                    8,749,702                 1,560,756 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Trade and other payables                                                                                17                    8,332,548                   194,147 
Financial liabilities – borrowings 
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings                                                              18                    1,670,833                     31,308 
Other loans                                                                                                   18                                 –                 2,050,000 

                                                                                                                                          10,003,381                 2,275,455 

TOTAL LIABILITIES                                                                                                          18,753,083                 3,836,211 

TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES                                                                                  27,443,845                 8,358,372 

Net asset value per share (pence)                                                                                                  88.17                       85.73 

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 9 November 2018 and were signed 
on its behalf by:  

James Cane 
Director

The notes form part of these financial statements

22

 
 
COMPANY STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
at 30 June 2018

                                                                                                                                      30 June 2018            30 June 2017 
                                                                                                               Notes                                 £                             £ 
ASSETS 
NON-CURRENT ASSETS 
Property, plant and equipment                                                                         11                          3,984                       1,676 
Investments                                                                                                    13                  11,768,563                 5,305,000 

                                                                                                                                          11,772,547                 5,306,676 

CURRENT ASSETS 
Trade and other receivables                                                                            14                       919,064                     27,496 
Cash and cash equivalents                                                                               15                               77                   989,583 

                                                                                                                                              919,141                 1,017,079 

TOTAL ASSETS                                                                                                                12, 691,688                 6,323,755 

EQUITY 
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 
Share capital                                                                                                   16                    1,435,721                   877,518 
Share premium                                                                                                                      7,358,244                 4,660,322 
Capital redemption reserve                                                                                                         67,500                     67,500 
Other reserves                                                                                                                          29,862                             – 
Retained earnings                                                                                                                 (5,750,210)              (3,292,562) 

TOTAL EQUITY                                                                                                                  3,141,117                 2,312,778 

LIABILITIES 
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Financial liabilities – borrowings 
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings                                                              18                    5,558,770                 1,560,756 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Trade and other payables                                                                                17                    2,370,174                   368,913 
Financial liabilities – borrowings 
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings                                                              18                    1,621,627                     31,308 
Other loans                                                                                                   18                                 –                 2,050,000 

                                                                                                                                            3,991801                 2,450,221 

TOTAL LIABILITIES                                                                                                            9,550,571                 4,010,977 

TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES                                                                                  12,691,688                 6,323,755 

As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the statement of comprehensive income of the Company is not presented 
as part of these financial statements. The Company’s loss for the financial year was £(3,407,836) (2017 – £(1,591,032)). 
The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 9 November 2018 and were signed 
on its behalf by:  

James Cane 
Director
The notes form part of these financial statements

23

 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY  
for the year ended 30 June 2018

                                                                                                        Capital 
                                                                                  Share     redemption              Other          Retained                Total 
                                                Share capital         premium            reserve            reserve          earnings              equity 
                                                                  £                      £                      £                      £                      £                      £ 

Balance at 1 July 2016                       467,856         4,120,984              67,500                      –           (250,927)       4,405,413 

Changes in equity 
    Total comprehensive expense                    –                      –                      –                      –        (1,224,571)      (1,224,571) 

                                                                  –                      –                      –                      –        (1,224,571)      (1,224,571) 

Transactions with owners in  
their capacity as owners 
    Issue of share capital                       409,662            539,338                      –                      –                      –           949,000 
    Share-based payments                               –                      –                      –                      –            392,319           392,319 

                                                        409,662            539,338                      –                      –            392,319         1,341,319 

Balance at 30 June 2017                    877,518         4,660,322              67,500                      –        (1,083,179)       4,522,161 

Changes in equity 
    Total comprehensive expense                    –                      –                      –                      –             (67,574)           (67,574) 

                                                                  –                      –                      –                      –             (67,574)           (67,574) 

Transactions with owners in  
their capacity as owners 
    Issue of share capital                       558,203         2,697,922                      –                      –                      –         3,256,125 
    Share-based payments                               –                      –                      –                      –            950,188           950,188 
    Equity element of loan finance                   –                      –                      –              29,862                      –             29,862 

                                                        558,203         2,697,922                      –              29,862            950,188         4,236,175 

Balance at 30 June 2018              1,435,721         7,358,244             67,500             29,862          (200,565)       8,690,762 

The notes form part of these financial statements

24

 
 
COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY  
for the year ended 30 June 2018

                                                                                                        Capital 
                                                                                  Share     redemption              Other          Retained                Total 
                                                Share capital         premium            reserve            reserve          earnings              equity 
                                                                  £                      £                      £                      £                      £                      £ 

Balance at 1 July 2016                       467,856         4,120,984              67,500                      –        (2,093,849)       2,562,491 

Changes in equity 
    Total comprehensive expense                    –                      –                      –                      –        (1,591,032)      (1,591,032) 

                                                                  –                      –                      –                      –        (1,591,032)      (1,591,032) 

Transactions with owners in  
their capacity as owners 
    Issue of share capital                       409,662            539,338                      –                      –                      –           949,000 
    Share-based payments                               –                      –                      –                      –            392,319           392,319 

                                                        409,662            539,338                      –                      –            392,319         1,341,319 

Balance at 30 June 2017                    877,518         4,660,322              67,500                      –        (3,292,562)       2,312,778 

Changes in equity 
    Total comprehensive expense                    –                      –                      –                      –        (3,407,836)      (3,407,836) 

                                                                  –                      –                      –                      –        (3,407,836)      (3,407,836) 

Transactions with owners in  
their capacity as owners 
    Issue of share capital                       558,203         2,697,922                      –                      –                      –         3,256,125 
    Share-based payments                               –                      –                      –                      –            950,188           950,188 
    Equity element of loan finance                   –                      –                      –              29,862                      –             29,862 

                                                        558,203         2,697,922                      –              29,862            950,188         4,236,175 

Balance at 30 June 2018              1,435,721         7,358,244             67,500             29,862       (5,750,210)       3,141,117 

The notes form part of these financial statements

25

 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS  
for the year ended 30 June 2018

                                                                                                                                                   2018                        2017 
                                                                                                                                                         £                             £ 

Cash flows from operating activities                                                                                                                                   
Cash generated used in operations                                                                                        (2,094,859)                 (902,338) 
Interest paid                                                                                                                           (325,688)                 (195,361) 

Net cash used in operating activities                                                                                      (2,420,547)              (1,097,699) 

Cash flows from investing activities                                                                                                     
Acquisition of subsidiaries                                                                                                     (5,278,164)                            – 
Purchase of tangible fixed assets                                                                                                 (43,515)                            – 
Purchase of investment properties                                                                                         (2,046,594)                            – 
Interest received                                                                                                                          7,035                             5 

Net cash (used in) / generated from investing activities                                                            (7,361,238)                            5 

Cash flows from financing activities                                                                                                     
Loan repayments in year                                                                                                       (1,131,525)                  (28,204) 
New loans in year                                                                                                                  7,739,858                   950,000 
Shares issued                                                                                                                         2,156,125                   949,000 

Net cash generated from financing activities                                                                            8,764,458                 1,870,796 

(Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents                                                               (1,017,327)                  773,102 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year                                                                   1,023,752                   250,650 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year                                                                                   6,425                 1,023,752 

The notes form part of these financial statements

26

 
COMPANY STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS  
for the year ended 30 June 2018

                                                                                                                                                   2018                        2017 
                                                                                                                                                         £                             £ 

Cash flows from operating activities                                                                                                                                   
Cash used in operations                                                                                                        (2,222,618)                 (920,558) 
Interest paid                                                                                                                           (316,544)                 (194,149) 

Net cash used in operating activities                                                                                      (2,539,162)              (1,114,707) 

Cash flows from investing activities                                                                                                     
Purchase of tangible fixed assets                                                                                                   (3,519)                            – 
Purchase of subsidiary undertakings                                                                                       (5,278,164)                            – 
Interest received                                                                                                                          7,019                             – 

Net cash used in investing activities                                                                                       (5,274,664)                            – 

Cash flows from financing activities                                                                                                     
Loan repayments in year                                                                                                       (1,131,525)                  (28,204) 
New loans in year                                                                                                                  5,799,720                   950,000 
Shares issued                                                                                                                         2,156,125                   949,000 

Net cash generated from financing activities                                                                            6,824,320                 1,870,796 

(Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents                                                                  (989,506)                  756,089 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year                                                                      989,583                   233,494 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year                                                                                        77                   989,583 

The notes form part of these financial statements

27

 
NOTES TO THE STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS  
for the year ended 30 June 2018

RECONCILIATION OF LOSS BEFORE TAXATION TO CASH USED IN OPERATIONS 

                                                                                                                                                   2018                        2017 
Group                                                                                                                                               £                             £ 

Loss before taxation                                                                                                                  (67,574)              (1,224,571) 
Depreciation charges                                                                                                                    6,365                         887 
Revaluation of investment properties                                                                                     (1,235,377)                 (116,000) 
Gain on bargain purchase                                                                                                      (2,201,639)                            – 
Share-based payment charge                                                                                                      950,188                   392,319 
Finance costs                                                                                                                           325,688                   195,361 
Finance income                                                                                                                           (7,035)                          (5) 

                                                                                                                                          (2,229,384)                 (752,009) 
Increase in trade and other receivables                                                                                     (590,502)                  (66,516) 
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables                                                                          725,027                    (83,813) 

Cash generated used in operations                                                                                    (2,094,859)                 (902,338) 

                                                                                                                                                   2018                        2017 
Company                                                                                                                                          £                             £ 

Loss before taxation                                                                                                             (3,407,836)              (1,591,032) 
Depreciation charges                                                                                                                    1,211                         754 
Impairment of investments                                                                                                          75,000                             – 
Share-based payment charge                                                                                                      950,188                   392,319 
Finance costs                                                                                                                           316,544                   194,149 
Finance income                                                                                                                           (7,019)                            – 

                                                                                                                                          (2,071,912)              (1,003,810) 
Increase in trade and other receivables                                                                                     (891,568)                  (24,741) 
Increase in trade and other payables                                                                                          740,862                   107,993 

Cash used in operations                                                                                                     (2,222,618)                 (920,558) 

The notes form part of these financial statements

28

 
 
 
RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENT IN BORROWINGS WITHIN FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

                                                                                                       Long-term                 Short-term                                
                                                                                                        borrowing                  borrowing                       Total 
Group                                                                                                            £                                 £                             £ 

Balance at 1 July 2016                                                                        2,690,108                         30,160                 2,720,268 
Cash flow movements                                                                                                                                                        
New borrowing                                                                                               –                       950,000                   950,000 
Loan repayments                                                                                              –                        (28,204)                   (28,204) 
Non-cash changes                                                                                                                                                              
Reclassification                                                                                   (1,129,352)                   1,129,352                             – 

Balance at 30 June 2017                                                                     1,560,756                     2,081,308                 3,642,064 

Cash flow movements                                                                                                                                                        
New borrowing                                                                                   6,118,014                     1,621,844                 7,739,858 
Loan repayments                                                                                              –                   (1,131,525)              (1,131,525) 
Non-cash changes                                                                                                                                                              
Acquisitions                                                                                         1,250,794                         49,206                 1,300,000 
Convertible loan notes converted                                                          (179,862)                     (950,000)              (1,129,862) 

Balance at 30 June 2018                                                                    8,749,702                    1,670,833              10,420,535 

                                                                                                       Long-term                 Short-term                                
                                                                                                        borrowing                  borrowing                       Total 
Company                                                                                                        £                                 £                             £ 

Balance at 1 July 2016                                                                        2,690,108                         30,160                 2,720,268 
Cash flow movements                                                                                                                                                        
New borrowing                                                                                               –                       950,000                   950,000 
Loan repayments                                                                                              –                        (28,204)                   (28,204) 
Non-cash changes                                                                                                                                                              
Reclassification                                                                                   (1,129,352)                   1,129,352                             – 

Balance at 30 June 2017                                                                     1,560,756                     2,081,308                 3,642,064 

Cash flow movements                                                                                                                                                        
New borrowing                                                                                   4,177,876                     1,621,844                 5,799,720 
Loan repayments                                                                                              –                   (1,131,525)              (1,131,525) 
Non-cash changes                                                                                                                                                              
Convertible loan notes converted                                                          (179,862)                     (950,000)              (1,129,862) 

Balance at 30 June 2018                                                                    5,558,770                    1,621,627                7,180,397

The notes form part of these financial statements

29

 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

1.    Presentation of financial statements 

Statement of compliance 

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards 
("IFRS") as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board and as adopted by the European Union. 

Functional and presentation currency 

These consolidated financial statements are presented in Pounds Sterling ('GBP'), which is considered by the directors to be 
the functional currency of the Group. 

New standards and interpretations not yet adopted 

As at 30 June 2018, certain standards and interpretations were in issue by the EU but not yet effective. 

The directors do not anticipate that the adoption of these revised standards and interpretations will have a significant impact 
on the figures included in the financial statements in the period of initial application other than the following: 

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments 

The standard makes substantial changes to the measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities. There will only be three 
categories of financial assets, whereby financial assets are recognised at either fair value through profit and loss, fair value 
through other comprehensive income or measured at amortised cost.  On adoption of the standard, the Group will have to 
re-determine the classification of its financial assets based on the business model for each category of financial asset.  This is 
not considered likely to give rise to any significant adjustments other than reclassifications. 

The standard is effective for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. 

IFRS 15 – Revenue from contracts with customers 

The standard has been developed to provide a comprehensive set of principles in presenting the nature, amount, timing and 
uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from a contract with a customer. The standard is based around five steps in 
recognising revenue: 

1.

2.

Identify the contract with the customer; 

Identify the performance obligations in the contract; 

3. Determine the transaction price; 

4. Allocate the transaction price; and 

5.

Recognise revenue when a performance obligation is satisfied. 

On application of the standard, the disclosures are likely to increase.  The standard includes principles on disclosing the nature, 
amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers, by providing qualitative and 
quantitative information. 

The standard is effective for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018.

30

1.    Presentation of financial statements (continued) 

IFRS 16 Leases 

The standard has been developed to provide information to the users of the financial statements on the lease transactions 
undertaken by the entity, in order for them to assess the amount, timing and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases.  

The standard is effective for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. 

On application of the standard, the Group will be required to recognise assets and liabilities for all leases with a term of more 
than 12 months, unless the underlying asset is of low value.  At present, the directors consider that there will only be limited 
further disclosure required. 

2.    Accounting policies 

Basis of preparation 

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for investment properties that 
are held at fair value. 

Going concern 

After preparing detailed forecasts including the raising of new funds, the directors have formed a judgment that, as at the date 
of approving the financial statements, there is reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in 
operational existence in the foreseeable future. 

For this reason, the directors have adopted the going-concern basis in preparing the financial statements. The directors believe 
that the Company and the Group will be able to meet its liabilities as they fall due. 

Basis of consolidation 

The financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiary undertakings. The subsidiaries 
included in the consolidated financial statements, from the effective dates of acquisition, are K&C (Newbury) Limited, K&C 
(Coleherne) Limited, K&C (Osprey) Limited, KCR (Kite) Limited, KCR (Cygnet) Limited and KCR (Southampton) Limited. 

Both KCR (Kite) Limited and KCR (Cygnet) Limited were acquired in the current financial year.  Further details are shown in 
note 13.  KCR (Southampton) Limited was incorporated on 26 June 2018 and its first accounting reference date will be 
30 June 2019. 

Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method as at the acquisition date, which is the date on which 
control is transferred to the Group.  Control is the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to 
obtain benefit from its activities.  In assessing control, the Group takes into consideration potential voting rights that currently 
are exercisable. 

Transaction costs, other than those associated with the issue of debt or equity securities, that the Group incurs in connection 
with a business combination are expensed as incurred. 

31

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

2.    Accounting policies (continued) 

Intra-group balances and transactions, and any unrealised income and expenses arising from intra-group transactions, are 
eliminated in preparing consolidated financial statements. 

Investments 

Investments in subsidiaries are valued at cost less provision for impairment. 

Revenue recognition 

Rental income from operating leases is recognised on an accruals basis.  Rental income received in advance is recognised in 
deferred income. 

Revenue  of  the  Group  for  the  year  was  derived  mainly  from  its  principal  activity,  being  the  letting  to  third  parties,  and 
management, of property assets owned by the Group.  This income includes rental income (recognised as explained above), 
management fees (also recognised on an accruals basis) and sales commissions (recognised on completion of the transaction). 

Also  included  within  income  is  management  fee  income  derived  from  the  management  of  property  assets  owned  by 
third parties. 

Separately disclosed administrative items 
Separately disclosed exceptional items are those that are deemed to be exceptional by size or nature in relation to the activities 
of the Group.  In the case of share-based payment charges, these are included as a separately disclosed administrative item as 
a significant non-cash item. 

Finance costs 

Finance costs comprise interest expense on borrowings. 

Borrowing costs that are not directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are 
recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method. 

Property, plant and equipment 

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. 

Depreciation is provided at the following annual rates in order to write off each asset over its estimated useful life.  

Fixtures, fittings and IT equipment

–

5% and 25% on cost 

Investment properties 

Investment properties comprise properties owned by the Group which are held for capital appreciation, rental income or 
both. Investment properties are initially measured at cost, including expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition 
of the asset. Investment properties are revalued on acquisition by independent external valuers and then by the directors or 
independent valuers annually thereafter. Acquisitions and disposals are recognised when the risks and rewards of ownership 
are transferred. Any gain or loss arising from a change in fair value is recognised in profit or loss. 

32

2.    Accounting policies (continued) 

Subsequent expenditure is capitalised only when it is probable that the future economic benefits associated with the expenditure 
will flow to the Group. Ongoing repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred. 

Impairment 

i.      Financial assets 

A financial asset not classified as at fair value through profit or loss is assessed at each reporting date to determine whether 
there is objective evidence that it is impaired.  A financial asset is impaired if there is objective evidence of impairment as a 
result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the asset, and that event had an impact on the 
estimated future cash flows of that asset that can be estimated reliably. 

ii.     Financial assets measured at amortised cost 

The Group considers evidence of impairment for financial assets measured at amortised cost (loans and receivables) at both 
a specific asset and collective level.  All individually significant assets are assessed for specific impairment. Those found not to 
be specifically impaired are then collectively assessed for any impairment that has been incurred but not yet identified.  Assets 
that  are  not  individually  significant  are  collectively  assessed  for  impairment  by  grouping  together  assets  with  similar 
risk characteristics. 

In assessing collective impairment, the Group uses historical trends of the probability of default, the timing of recoveries and 
the amount of loss incurred, adjusted for management's judgment as to whether current economic and credit conditions are 
such that the actual losses are likely to be greater or less than suggested by historical trends. 

An impairment loss in respect of a financial asset measured at amortised cost is calculated as the difference between its carrying 
amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the asset's original effective interest rate.  
Losses are recognised in profit or loss and reflected in an allowance against loans and receivables.  Interest on the impaired 
asset continues to be recognised.  When an event occurring after the impairment was recognised that causes the amount of 
impairment loss to decrease, the decrease in impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss. 

iii.    Non-financial assets 

The carrying amounts of the Group's non-financial assets are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is 
any indication of impairment.  If any such indication exists, the asset's recoverable amount is estimated. Goodwill and indefinite-
lived intangible assets are tested annually for impairment or when there is an indication of impairment.  An impairment loss is 
recognised if the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. 

The recoverable amount of an asset is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell.  In assessing value in 
use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects the current 
market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.  For the purpose of impairment testing, the 
assets are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generate cash inflows from continuing use that are largely 
independent of the cash inflows of other assets. 

Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss. 

33

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

2.    Accounting policies (continued) 

An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed.  For other assets, an impairment loss is reversed only to the extent 
that the asset's carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation 
or amortisation, if no impairment loss has been recognised. 

Financial instruments 
i.      Non-derivative financial assets 

The Group initially recognises loans and receivables on the date that they are originated.  All other financial assets are recognised 
initially on the trade date, which is the date that the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. 

The Group derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or it transfers 
the rights to receive the contractual cash flows in a transaction in which substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership 
of the financial assets are transferred. 

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of financial position only when the 
Group has a legal right to offset the amounts and intends either to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the 
liability simultaneously. 

The Group's non-derivative financial assets comprise loans and receivables. 

ii.     Loans and receivables 

Loans and receivables are financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. Such 
assets are recognised initially at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs.  Subsequent to initial recognition, 
loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment losses. 

Loans and receivables comprise trade and other receivables. 

iii.    Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and cash balances. 

iv.    Non-derivative financial liabilities 

The Group initially recognises debt securities issued and subordinated liabilities on the date that they are originated.  All other 
financial liabilities are recognised initially on the trade date, which is the date that the Group becomes a party to the contractual 
provisions of the instrument. 

The Group derecognises a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged, cancelled or expire. 

The Group classifies non-derivative financial liabilities into the ‘other financial liabilities’ category.  Such financial liabilities are 
recognised initially at fair value less any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, these financial 
liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 

Other financial liabilities comprise trade and other payables. 

34

2.    Accounting policies (continued) 
v.     Share capital 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity.  Costs directly attributable to the issue of ordinary shares are recognised as a deduction 
from equity. 

Taxation 

Tax expense comprises current and deferred tax.  Current and deferred tax is recognised in profit or loss except to the extent 
that it relates to a business combination, or items recognised directly in equity or in other comprehensive income.  As a real 
estate investment trust (“REIT"), the Group is generally not liable to corporation tax. 

Deferred tax would be recognised in respect of temporary difference between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities 
for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes.  Deferred tax is recognised for: 

•

•

•

temporary differences on the initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination 
and that affects neither the accounting nor taxable profit or loss; 

temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries and jointly controlled entities to the extent that it is probable 
that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future; and 

taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill. 

Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary differences when they reverse, using 
tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities and assets, and 
they relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority on the same taxable entity, or on different tax entities, but they intend to 
settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis or their tax assets and liabilities will be realised simultaneously. 

A deferred tax asset is recognised for unused tax losses, tax credits and deductible temporary differences to the extent that 
it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be utilised.  Deferred tax assets are reviewed 
at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised. 

Provisions 

A provision is recognised if, as a result of a past event, the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation that can be 
estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. Provisions 
are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of 
the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The unwinding of the discount is recognised as finance cost. 

35

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

2.    Accounting policies (continued) 

Share-based payments 

The Group allows certain individuals to acquire shares in the parent company via share-based payment schemes.  The grant-date 
fair value of share-based payment awards granted is recognised as an employee expense, with a corresponding increase in 
equity, over the period that the employees become unconditionally entitled to the awards.  The fair value of the options granted 
is measured using an option pricing model, taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted.  
The fair value will be charged as an expense in the income statement over the vesting period and the charge is adjusted each 
year to reflect the expected and actual level of vesting.  No adjustment is made to the charge after the vesting date. 

Employee benefit costs 

The Group operates a defined-contribution pension plan for certain employees.  A defined-contribution plan is a post-
employment benefit plan under which an entity pays fixed contributions into a separate entity and will have no legal or 
constructive obligation to pay further amounts.  Obligations for contributions payable to the defined-contribution pension 
plan are recognised as an employee benefit expense in the statement of comprehensive income in the periods during which 
services are rendered by employees. 

Critical accounting estimates and judgments 

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make judgments, 
estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amount of assets, liabilities, 
income, and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates. 

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in 
the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future years affected. 

Information about critical estimates and assumptions that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the 
consolidated financial statements and/or have a significant risk of resulting in a material adjustment within the next financial 
year is as follows: 



Investment properties and the determination of their value 

The Group's investment properties are valued at £26,695,000.  

Several of the Group's accounting policies and disclosures require the determination of fair value, for both financial and 
non-financial assets and liabilities.  Fair values have been determined for measurement and/or disclosure purposes based 
on the following methods.  When applicable, further information about the assumptions made in determining fair values 
is disclosed in the notes specific to that asset or liability. 

The fair value of investment properties is based either on independent professional valuations in accordance with the 
Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors’ Appraisal and Valuation Standards 2014 as amended or by the directors, based 
on market prices for similar items.  The Group's investment properties are valued on acquisition by independent external 
valuers and then by the directors or independent valuers annually thereafter. 

36

2.    Accounting policies (continued) 

The directors are of the opinion that the estimates and assumptions that they have used in the valuation of investment 
properties are appropriate. 



Share-based payments 

The total amount to be expensed is determined by reference to the fair value of the options granted. In arriving at the 
charge for the period, assumptions are made on the number of option likely to be exercised, the current market value of 
the shares and the volatility of the market value of the shares. 

3.    Revenue 

The Group is involved in UK property ownership, management and letting.  The directors consider that the Group operates 
in a single geographical and business segment. 

The total revenue of the Group for the year was derived from its principal activities, being the letting to third parties, and 
management, of property assets owned by the Group, and, in certain cases, the management of property assets owned by 
third parties. 

4.    Employees and directors 

The loss before taxation is stated after charging: 

                                                                                                                                                   2018                        2017 
                                                                                                                                                         £                             £ 

Wages and salaries                                                                                                            455,118                   276,538 
Social security costs                                                                                                            45,681                     17,431 
Pension costs                                                                                                                    106,157                         599 

                                                                                                                                       606,956                   294,568 

The average monthly number of employees during the year was as follows 

Directors and management                                                                                                          7                             7 
Administration                                                                                                                            2                             2 

                                                                                                                                                 9                             9 

37

 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

4.    Employees and directors (continued) 

                                                                                                                                                         £                             £ 

Directors' remuneration                                                                                                    321,000                   132,375 
Remuneration of the highest-paid director                                                                          151,000                     44,500 
Amount paid into a pension scheme of the highest-paid director                                          100,000                             – 
Number of directors accruing benefits under money-purchase schemes                                           –                             – 

The directors are considered to be key management personnel. 

Certain directors and others have also subscribed for Restricted Preference shares in the Company, further details of which 
are contained in note 19 of the financial statements. 

5.    Finance income and costs 

                                                                                                                                                   2018                        2017 
                                                                                                                                                         £                             £ 

Finance costs 
Loan interest                                                                                                                    325,688                   195,361 

Finance income 
Bank interest                                                                                                                        7,035                             5 

6.    Loss before taxation 

The loss before taxation is stated after charging: 

                                                                                                                                                   2018                        2017 
                                                                                                                                                         £                             £ 

Hire of plant and machinery                                                                                                   2,034                       2,018 
Other operating leases                                                                                                        13,140                     12,840 
Depreciation – owned assets                                                                                                 6,365                         887 
Auditors' remuneration for the Group   – audit services for Parent Company                         44,100                     24,000 
(inclusive of irrecoverable VAT)                   – audit services for subsidiaries                                 15,000                     18,000 
                                                          – taxation advisory services                                      13,560                     14,200 
                                                          – abortive corporate finance services                       150,106                             – 

Separately disclosed items 

During the year, the Group incurred significant costs relating to third-party fundraising, which totalled £673,999.  It is considered 
that the size and nature of these costs are such that they should be disclosed on the face of the Consolidated Statement of 
Comprehensive Income.

38

 
 
 
6.    Loss before taxation (continued) 

On 29 June 2018, the Group acquired KCR (Kite) Limited and KCR (Cygnet) Limited. The costs to the Group of acquiring 
these entities totalled £318,295. It is considered that the size and nature of these costs are such that they should be disclosed 
on the face of the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income. 

Further information on the gain on bargain purchase and the share-based payments, which are shown on the face of the 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, can be found in note 13 and note 19 respectively. 

7.    Taxation 

Analysis of tax 

                                                                                                                                                   2018                        2017 
       Current tax                                                                                                                               £                             £ 

UK corporation tax                                                                                                                     –                             – 
Deferred tax                                                                                                                               –                             – 

Total tax                                                                                                                                      –                             – 

Factors affecting the tax expense 

The tax assessed for the year is higher than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The difference is explained below:  

                                                                                                                                                   2018                        2017 
                                                                                                                                                         £                             £ 

Loss on ordinary activities before taxation                                                                           (67,574)              (1,224,571) 

Loss on ordinary activities multiplied by the standard rate of  
corporation tax in the UK of 19% (2017 – 19.75%)                                                              (12,839)                 (241,853) 

Effects of 

Losses not subject to taxation due to REIT status                                                                  12,839                   241,853 

Tax credit                                                                                                                                    –                             – 

8.    Loss per share 

Basic loss per share is calculated by dividing the loss attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of 
ordinary shares outstanding during the year. 

Fully diluted earnings per share is calculated using the weighted average number of shares adjusted to assume the conversion 
of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

In the opinion of the directors, all the outstanding share options are anti-dilutive and, hence, basic and fully diluted loss per 
share are the same.

39

 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

8.    Loss per share (continued) 

                                                                                                                                               2018 

                                                                                                                                          Weighted 
                                                                                                                                average number          Per share  
                                                                                                                    Loss                 of shares             amount 
                                                                                                                         £                          No               Pence 

Loss attributable to ordinary shareholders                                                  (67,574)              6,598,018                 (1.02) 

                                                                                                                                               2017 

                                                                                                                                           Weighted 
                                                                                                                                   average number           Per share  
                                                                                                                    Loss                  of shares              amount 
                                                                                                                         £                          No                Pence 

Loss attributable to ordinary shareholders                                               (1,224,571)              49,455,237                 (2.48) 

During the year, the Ordinary Shares each of nominal value 1p were consolidated into Ordinary Shares each of nominal value 
10p.  If the share consolidation had taken place at 30 June 2017, the loss per share would have been £0.25. 

                                                                                                                                               2017 
                                                                                                                  (as if the share consolidation had taken place at 30 June 2017) 

                                                                                                                                           Weighted 
                                                                                                                                   average number           Per share  
                                                                                                                    Loss                  of shares              amount 
                                                                                                                         £                          No                Pence 

Loss attributable to ordinary shareholders                                               (1,224,571)               4,945,523               (24.76) 

The net asset value per share of 88.17 pence (2017 – 85.73 pence) is calculated based on the number of Ordinary shares in 
issue  at  the  year-end. At  the  year-end,  there  were  9,857,207  Ordinary  shares  in  issue  (2017  –  5,275,181  (52,751,813 
pre-consolidation)). 

40

 
9.    Future minimum lease payments receivable 

The Group leases residential units within certain of its investment properties under operating leases. The future minimum 
lease payments receivable under non-cancellable leases are as follows: 

                                                                                                                                               30 June                    30 June 
                                                                                                                                                   2018                        2017 
                                                                                                                                                         £                             £ 

Within one year                                                                                                                253,551                     13,367 

Between one and five years                                                                                                572,386                     84,125 

More than five years                                                                                                        1,193,517                             – 

Total                                                                                                                              2,019,454                     97,492 

Lease revenue is generated from properties owned by K&C (Coleherne) Limited and KCR (Kite) Limited that are let on 
short-term tenancy agreements and KCR (Cygnet) Limited, which owns properties let on longer-terms leases. 

10.  Leasing agreements 

Minimum lease payments, under non-cancellable operating leases, fall due as follows: 

                                                                                                                                               30 June                    30 June 
                                                                                                                                                   2018                        2017 
                                                                                                                                                         £                             £ 

Within one year                                                                                                                  21,758                     10,740 

41

 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

11.  Property, plant and equipment 

                                                                                                                                                                    Fixtures, 
                                                                                                                                                                    fittings & 
                                                                                                                                                                   computer 
                                                                                                                                                                 equipment 
Group                                                                                                                                                                       £ 

COST 
At 1 July 2017                                                                                                                                                      5,596 
Additions                                                                                                                                                           43,515 

At 30 June 2018                                                                                                                                               49,111 

DEPRECIATION 
At 1 July 2017                                                                                                                                                      3,753 
Charge for year                                                                                                                                                    6,365 

At 30 June 2018                                                                                                                                               10,118 

NET BOOK VALUE 
At 30 June 2018                                                                                                                                                38,993 

At 30 June 2017                                                                                                                                                   1,843 

                                                                                                                                                                    Fixtures, 
                                                                                                                                                                    fittings & 
                                                                                                                                                                   computer 
                                                                                                                                                                 equipment 
Company                                                                                                                                                                  £ 

COST 
At 1 July 2017                                                                                                                                                      3,017 
Additions                                                                                                                                                             3,519 

At 30 June 2018                                                                                                                                                 6,536 

DEPRECIATION 
At 1 July 2017                                                                                                                                                      1,341 
Charge for year                                                                                                                                                    1,211 

At 30 June 2018                                                                                                                                                 2,552 

NET BOOK VALUE 
At 30 June 2018                                                                                                                                                 3,984 

At 30 June 2017                                                                                                                                                   1,676 

42

 
 
 
12.  Investment properties 

                                                                                                                                                                          Total 
Group                                                                                                                                                                       £ 

COST 
At 1 July 2017                                                                                                                                                7,242,000 
Additions                                                                                                                                                     18,217,623 
Revaluations                                                                                                                                                  1,235,377 

At 30 June 2018                                                                                                                                         26,695,000 

NET BOOK VALUE 
At 30 June 2018                                                                                                                                         26,695,000 

At 30 June 2017                                                                                                                                             7,242,000 

The investment properties acquired in the year that are owned by KCR (Kite) Limited and KCR (Cygnet) Limited were 
procured upon acquisition of subsidiaries.  These properties were valued by professionally qualified independent external 
valuers (Lambert Smith Hampton) at the date of acquisition and were recorded at the values that were attributed to the 
properties at acquisition date.  These properties are included in the financial statements at amounts based upon these valuations. 

In July 2018, certain properties were valued again by professionally qualified independent external valuers (Lambert Smith 
Hampton and Harding Green) in accordance with the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors’ Appraisal and Valuation 
Standards 2014 as amended.   

In total, 77 per cent by value of the investment properties were independently valued at, or within, three months of the year-
end.  The remaining properties were valued by the directors at the same valuations as at 30 June 2017.  The total valuation of 
the Group’s portfolio was £26,695,000.  The fair values used are considered to be level 3 inputs under IFRS13. 

The revenue earned by the Group from its investment properties and all direct operating expenses incurred on its investment 
properties are recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income. 

The total rental income in relation to investment properties for the Group equated to £133,001 (2017 – £154,903). The total 
rental expenses in relation to investment properties for the Group equated to £50,122 (2017 – £53,101).  

43

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

13.  Investments 

                                                                                                                                                          Shares in group  
                                                                                                                                                              undertakings 
Company                                                                                                                                                                  £ 

COST 
At 1 July 2017                                                                                                                                                5,305,000 
Additions                                                                                                                                                      6,538,563 
Impairment                                                                                                                                                       (75,000) 

At 30 June 2018                                                                                                                                         11,768,563 

NET BOOK VALUE 
At 30 June 2018                                                                                                                                        11, 768,563 

At 30 June 2017                                                                                                                                             5,305,000 

44

 
13.  Investments (continued) 

The Company's investments comprise the following:  

                                                                                                                                                                      Holding 
Subsidiaries                                                                                                                                                              % 

K&C (Coleherne) Limited                                                                           Registered office: UK                       100.00 
Nature of business                                                                                          Class of shares 
Property letting                                                                                            Ordinary 

K&C (Osprey) Limited                                                                                Registered office: UK                       100.00 
Nature of business                                                                                          Class of shares 
Property letting and property management                                                     Ordinary 

K&C (Newbury) Limited                                                                             Registered office: UK                       100.00 
Nature of business                                                                                          Class of shares 
Property letting (the company currently owns no property assets),                   Ordinary 
dormant (the valuation of the company was reduced to nil  
during the year) 

K&C REIT Limited, previously known as Newton Horner                              Registered office: UK 
Property Limited and then KCR Residential REIT Limited                                                                                      100.00 
(subsidiary of K&C (Osprey) Limited) 
Nature of business                                                                                          Class of shares 
Dormant                                                                                                      Ordinary 

KCR (Kite) Limited                                                                                     Registered office: UK                       100.00 
Nature of business                                                                                          Class of shares 
Property letting                                                                                            Ordinary 

KCR (Cygnet) Limited                                                                                Registered office: UK                       100.00 
Nature of business                                                                                          Class of shares 
Property letting                                                                                            Ordinary 

KCR (Southampton) Limited                                                                      Registered office: UK                       100.00 
Nature of business                                                                                          Class of shares 
Property letting                                                                                            Ordinary 

45

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

13.  Investments (continued) 

Acquisition of KCR (Kite) Limited 

On 29 June 2018, the Company acquired the entire issued share capital of KCR (Kite) Limited for £5,276,964, satisfied by cash.  
In the director’s opinion, reinforced by an independent valuation of the properties acquired by Lambert Smith Hampton, the 
net assets of KCR (Kite) Limited were worth in excess of the amount paid and hence gave rise to gain on bargain purchase.  

As the company was acquired on the last business day of the financial year, the Group earned no revenue from it during the 
financial year to 30 June 2018. 

Net assets acquired were as follows:                                                                                                                            £ 

Investment property                                                                                                                                       7,300,000 
Trade and other receivables                                                                                                                                22,148 
Trade and other payables                                                                                                                                   (33,686) 
Taxation payable                                                                                                                                                (48,360) 
Net assets                                                                                                                                                    7,240,102 
Gain on bargain purchase – taken to Statement of Comprehensive Income                                                       (1,963,138) 

Total Consideration                                                                                                                                     5,276,964 

Satisfied by cash                                                                                                                                             5,276,964 

Net cash outflow arising on acquisition: 
Cash consideration                                                                                                                                       (5,276,964) 

                                                                                                                                                                   (5,276,964) 

Acquisition of KCR (Cygnet) Limited 

On 29 June 2018, the Company acquired the entire issued share capital of KCR (Cygnet) Limited for total consideration of 
£1,261,499, satisfied by cash of £1,200 and the issuance of ordinary shares to the value of £1,260,299 on 30 July 2018.  In the 
director's opinion, reinforced by an independent valuation of the properties acquired by Lambert Smith Hampton, the net 
assets of KCR (Cygnet) Limited were worth in excess of the amount paid and hence gave rise to gain on bargain purchase. 

Net assets acquired were as follows:                                                                                                                            £ 

Investment property                                                                                                                                       2,800,000 
Bank loans                                                                                                                                                    (1,300,000) 

Net assets                                                                                                                                                    1,500,000 
Gain on bargain purchase – taken to Statement of Comprehensive Income                                                          (238,501) 

Total consideration                                                                                                                                      1,261,499 

Satisfied by cash                                                                                                                                                   1,200 

Net cash outflow arising on acquisition: 
Cash consideration                                                                                                                                             (1,200) 

                                                                                                                                                                         (1,200) 

46

13.  Investments (continued) 

As the company was acquired on the last business day of the financial year, the Group earned no revenue from it during the 
financial year to 30 June 2018. 

Full-year impact of acquisitions 

If these two companies had been acquired by the Group on 1 July 2017 (as opposed to 29 June 2018), the directors estimate, 
using several assumptions, that the revenue of the Group would have increased to £596,201 (actual – £265,936) and the 
operating profit to £398,350 (actual – £181,353). 

14.  Trade and other receivables 

                                                                                                    Group                                       Company 

                                                                                         2018                  2017                  2018                  2017 
                                                                                              £                        £                        £                        £ 

Trade receivables                                                                    70                    960                        –                        – 
Amounts owed by group undertakings                                       –                        –             263,980                        – 
Other receivables                                                           634,045                63,334             594,293                  5,918 
VAT                                                                                  1,336                    427                        –                        – 
Prepayments                                                                    67,976                26,056               60,791                21,578 

                                                                                    703,427                90,777             919,064                27,496 

The Group and Company's exposure to credit risk is disclosed in note 20. 

There is no material difference between the fair value of trade and other receivables and their book value. 

Amounts owed by group undertakings are repayable on demand. 

Other  receivables  include  a  loan  to  a  third  party  of  £494,100  carrying  interest  at  7.5  per  cent,  which  was  repaid  on 
12 September 2018. 

15.  Cash and cash equivalents 

                                                                                                    Group                                       Company 

                                                                                         2018                  2017                  2018                  2017 
                                                                                              £                        £                        £                        £ 

Cash in hand                                                                          40                      40                        –                        – 
Bank accounts                                                                    6,385           1,023,712                      77              989,583 

                                                                                        6,425           1,023,752                      77              989,583 

47

   
   
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

16.  Share capital  

                                                                                                                                               30 June                    30 June 
       Allotted, issued and fully paid                                                                                                  2018                        2017 
       Number                                Class                                 Nominal value                                         £                             £ 

       9,857,207                             Ordinary                            £0.10                                           985,721                                
       52,751,813                            Ordinary                            £0.01                                                                          527,518 
       4,500,000                             Restricted Preference         £0.10                                           450,000 
       35,000,000                            Restricted Preference         £0.01                                                                          350,000 

                                                                                                                                           1,435,721                   877,518 

At 1 July 2017, the Company had 52,751,813 Ordinary shares of £0.01 in issue and 35,000,000 Restricted preference shares 
of £0.01 in issue. On 24 October 2017, the Company consolidated the shares into 5,275,182 Ordinary shares of £0.10 each 
and 3,500,000 Restricted Preference shares of £0.10 each. 

On 23 February 2018, the Company issued 74,889 Ordinary shares of £0.10 each. The shares were issued at par. 

On 18 March 2018, the Company issued 

1)

4,507,136 Ordinary shares of £0.10 each. The shares were issued at a premium of £0.60 per share.  

2)

1,000,000 Restricted Preference shares of £0.10 each. The shares were issued at par. 

The Restricted Preference shares carry no voting or dividend rights (see note 19).  

1,571,427 of the Ordinary shares issued on 18 March 2018 were issued upon the conversion of convertible loan notes.  The 
effect of the conversion was to increase share capital by £157,143 and increase share premium by £942,856.  No loan notes 
were converted in the prior year. 

On a winding up or a return of capital, the holders of the Restricted Preference shares shall rank pari passu with the holders 
of the Ordinary shares save that, on a distribution of assets, the amount to be paid to the holder shall be limited to the nominal 
capital paid up or credited as paid up. 

48

 
17.  Trade and other payables 

                                                                                                    Group                                       Company 

                                                                                         2018                  2017                  2018                  2017 
                                                                                              £                        £                        £                        £ 

Trade creditors                                                              618,321                76,006             618,321                74,770 
Amounts owed to group undertakings                                        –                        –             197,330              224,640 
Corporation tax                                                               48,360                        –                        –                        – 
Other taxes and social security                                         47,901                10,138               45,231                  9,898 
Other creditors                                                           6,126,929                16,756               52,588                        – 
Unissued share capital                                                  1,260,299                        –           1,260,299                        – 
Accruals and deferred income                                         230,738                91,247             196,405                59,605 

                                                                                 8,332,548              194,147           2,370,174              368,913 

The Group's and Company's exposure to liquidity risk related to trade and other payables is disclosed in note 20. 

There is no material difference between the fair value of trade and other payables and their book value. 

Amounts owed to group undertakings are repayable on demand. 

Other creditors include £6,038,317 owed on the purchase of the investment property within KCR (Southampton) Limited. 

49

   
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

18.  Financial liabilities – Borrowings 

                                                                                                    Group                                       Company 

                                                                                         2018                  2017                  2018                  2017 
                                                                                              £                        £                        £                        £ 

Current 
Bank overdraft                                                                 55,259                        –               55,259                        – 
Bank loans                                                                     140,574                31,308               91,368                31,308 
Other loans                                                                1,475,000           2,050,000           1,475,000           2,050,000 

                                                                                 1,670,833           2,081,308           1,621,627           2,081,308 

Non-current 
Bank loans                                                                  6,089,426           1,560,756           4,838,632           1,560,756 
Other loans                                                                2,660,276                        –             720,138                        – 

                                                                                 8,749,702           1,560,756           5,558,770           1,560,756 

. 

Terms and debt repayment schedule 
                                                                                                                                    More than 
30 June 2018                               1 year or less           1-2 years           2-5 years              5 years                Totals 
Group                                                             £                        £                        £                        £                        £ 

Bank overdraft                                         55,259                        –                        –                        –                55,259 
Bank loans                                             140,574              145,469           1,505,150           4,438,807           6,230,000 
Other loans                                         1,475,000              720,138           1,940,138                        –           4,135,276 

                                                          1,670,833              865,607           3,445,288           4,438,807          10,420,535 

Company 
Bank overdraft                                         55,259                        –                        –                        –                55,259 
Bank loans                                               91,368                94,681              305,144           4,438,807           4,930,000 
Other loans                                         1,475,000              720,138                        –                        –           2,195,138 

                                                          1,621,627              814,819              305,144           4,438,807           7,180,397

50

   
18.  Financial liabilities – Borrowings (continued) 

                                                                                                                                    More than 
30 June 2017                               1 year or less           1-2 years           2-5 years              5 years                Totals 
Group                                                             £                        £                        £                        £                        £ 

Bank loans                                               90,336                90,336              271,008           2,052,387           2,504,067 
Other loans                                         2,050,000                        –                        –                        –           2,050,000 

                                                          2,140,336                90,336              271,008           2,052,387           4,554,067 

       Company 

Bank loans                                               90,336                90,336              271,008           2,052,387           2,504,067 
Other loans                                         2,050,000                        –                        –                        –           2,050,000 

                                                          2,140,336                90,336              271,008           2,052,387           4,554,067 

Details of the principal loans are as follows: 

1) At the start of the year, the Company had a 25-year bank loan of £1,592,064 repayable by 300 monthly instalments of 
£7,528 and a final instalment of £418,811.  The loan was secured by a first debenture over all assets and undertakings of 
the Company, a cross-guarantee from K&C (Coleherne) Limited over the freehold property known as 25 Coleherne Road 
and a debenture over the assets and undertakings of K&C (Coleherne) Limited.  The loan was also secured by a pledge 
of shares of K&C (Coleherne) Limited.  On 29 June 2018, the Company carried out a refinancing and this loan was repaid.  

2) On 29 June 2018, the Company took out a new 25-year bank loan of £4,930,000, repayable by 300 monthly instalments 
of £22,145 and a final instalment of £1,239,328.  The loan was secured by a first debenture over all assets and undertakings 
of the Company, a first legal charge over the freehold properties known as 272 Ladbroke Grove, 282 Ladbroke Grove 
and 284 Ladbroke Grove and the leasehold premises known as Flat 9 Lomond Court, and a cross-guarantee over the 
aforementioned properties.  The loan was also secured by a cross-guarantee from K&C (Coleherne) Limited over the 
freehold property known as 25 Coleherne Road and a debenture over the assets and undertakings of K&C (Coleherne) 
Limited.  The loan was also secured by a pledge of shares of K&C (Coleherne) Limited and KCR (Kite) Limited.  The rate 
of interest applicable to the loan is three percentage points above the bank’s base rate. 

3) A three-year loan of £1,995,000 was entered into during the year.  £54,862 of the loan was retained by the lender. The 
loan is repayable by 36 monthly instalments of £9,144 and a final instalment of £1,940,138.  The monthly instalments are 
interest payments and do not include any capital repayments. Interest is charged at 5.50 per cent.  The loan is secured by 
a fixed and floating charge over all the property and assets of K&C (Osprey) Limited, including the property known as 
Heathside, 562 Finchley Road. 

51

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

18.  Financial liabilities – Borrowings (continued) 

4) On 29 June 2018, the Group acquired KCR (Cygnet) Limited.  On acquisition, the Group took over various assets and 
liabilities of the subsidiary, which included a loan of £1,300,000 from Metro Bank plc.  The loan is repayable in 59 monthly 
instalments of £7,591 and a final instalment of £1,095,126.  The loan is subject to an interest rate of 2.9 per cent above 
the base lending rate of Metro Bank plc.  The loan is secured by a first debenture over the assets and undertakings of 
KCR (Cygnet) Limited and a first legal charge over the properties known as 400 Stanbridge Road, Leighton Buzzard and 
Sainsbury’s, Drayton Garden Village. 

5) On 24 June 2018, the Company entered into a new loan agreement with DGS Capital Partners LLP and others.  The loan 
was for £1,475,000 and is subject to an interest rate of 12 per cent per annum.  The loan is to be repaid within 300 days 
of the initial drawdown date of 29 June 2018, namely on or before 24 April 2019.   

6) At the year-end, the Company had issued several six per cent convertible loan notes, the debt element of which totalled 
£720,138.  The convertible loan notes have a redemption date of 30 June 2020.  As reported in note 22, £650,000 (at 
nominal value) of the convertible loan notes were converted to Ordinary Shares at £0.70 per share on 30 July 2018. 

19.  Share-based payment transactions 

During  the  year  ended  30  June  2018,  the  Company  had  several  share-based  payment  arrangements  in  place,  which  are 
described below: 

                                                                                                                  White 
                                                           Non- executive    Restricted           Amba 
                                                                           share    Preference            share       Founder         Allenby 
                                                                       options           shares         options       warrants       warrants      Warrants 

       Outstanding at 1 July 2017                          460,000     35,000,000     10,000,000         750,000         437,856      1,500,000 
       Effect of consolidation of shares                 (414,000)  (31,500,000)    (9,000,000)       (675,000)       (394,070)    (1,350,000) 
       (Exercised) and granted during the year                 –      1,000,000     (1,000,000)                  –                   –                   – 
       Cancelled during the year                            (46,000)                  –                   –          (75,000)        (43,786)       (150,000) 

       Outstanding at 30 June 2018                              –     4,500,000                   –                   –                   –                   – 

Non-executive share options: 

Non-executive share options were granted to certain non-executive directors and others on admission to trading on AIM, or 
subsequently, at £0.10 per share.  During the year, the Company made the decision to simplify its share-incentive structure.  
On 22 February 2018, the Company cancelled the Non-executive share options.  The holders of the options were compensated 
via the issue of 16,652 Ordinary shares. 

52

 
19.  Share-based payment transactions (continued) 

Restricted Preference shares: 

Restricted Preference shares have been granted to certain directors and other senior managers.  Upon the achievement by 
the Group of certain milestones, the Restricted Preference shares may be converted into Ordinary shares at £0.10 each.  The 
milestones and certain terms were amended after the year subsequent to the passing of a resolution at a general meeting held 
on 30 July 2018.  The changes, which are described in full in the circular dated 13 July 2018 on the Company’s website, include: 

i.

ii.

An extension of the expiry date from 30 June 2022 to 30 June 2027; 

Restricted  Preference  shares  unvested  at  30  June  2027  will  automatically  vest  and  convert  on  1  July  2027  into 
Ordinary shares; 

iii. The ‘NAV per share’ milestone became an ‘NAV per share plus distributions paid’ milestone 

iv. The achievement of any milestone will result in one-sixth of the total number of Restricted Preference shares held by the 

individual, and  

v.

The NAV per share element of each of the six milestones will be rebased to £0.77, £0.85, £0.93, £1.01, £1.09 and 
£1.17 respectively. 

White Amba share options: 

Share options had been granted to a company owned by a director of KCR, to acquire 10,000,000 Restricted Preference 
shares at £0.01 per share (post-share consolidation, 1,000,000 Restricted Preference shares at £0.10 per share).  The share 
options did not have any performance criteria attached to them and were available to be exercised at any time from the date 
of grant to 30 June 2018. The options were exercised during the year. 

Founder warrants 

On 8 September 2014, warrants were issued to shareholders to subscribe for one Ordinary share at £0.10 per share at any 
time before 31 December 2018.  During the year, the Company made the decision to simplify its share incentive structure.  
On 22 February 2018, the Company cancelled the Founder warrants.  The holders of the warrants were compensated via the 
issue of 23,850 Ordinary shares. 

Allenby warrants 

On admission to trading on AIM, the Company granted to Allenby Capital Limited a warrant to acquire Ordinary shares at 
£0.10 per share, within five years of admission, namely by 3 July 2020.  During the year, the Company made the decision to 
simplify its share incentive structure.  On 22 February 2018, the Company cancelled the Allenby warrants.  The holders of the 
warrants were compensated via the issue of 14,887 Ordinary shares. 

53

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

19.  Share-based payment transactions (continued) 

Warrants 

On 24 May 2016, warrants were issued to several potential lenders to the Company to subscribe for one Ordinary share at 
£0.10 per share at any time before 24 May 2021.  During the year, the Company made the decision to simplify its share incentive 
structure.  On 22 February 2018, the Company cancelled the warrants.  The holders of the warrants were compensated via 
the issue of 19,500 Ordinary shares. 

The estimated fair value of each share option in issue at 1 July 2017 is as follows: 

                                                                           Non-                               White 
                                                                    executive    Restricted           Amba 
                                                                           share    Preference            share       Founder         Allenby 
                                                                       options           shares         options       warrants        warrant      Warrants 

       Fair value of share option/                          0.0340 –          0.0691- 
       warrant(£)                                                   0.0385           0.0787           0.0767           0.0318           0.0340             0.013 

The fair values were estimated using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The Non-executive share options, Founder warrants, 
Allenby warrant and Warrants were cancelled in the year.  During the year, the White Amba share options were exercised and 
the holder received 1,000,000 Restricted Preference shares. 

The following table lists the inputs to the Black-Scholes model that was used to value the Restricted Preference shares, both 
those in issue at 1 July 2017 and those issued in the year: 

                                                                                                                                                                         Restricted 
                                                                                                                                                                        Preference 
                                                                                                                                                                               shares 

       Share price at grant date (£)                                                                                                                            0.08-0.09 
       Exercise price (£)                                                                                                                                                   0.01 
       Dividend yield (%)                                                                                                                                                  0.00 
       Expected volatility (%)                                                                                                                               61.75 - 63.79 
       Risk-free interest rate (%)                                                                                                                                      0.88 
       Expected life of share options/warrants (years)                                                                                               1.33 - 5.30 

The expected lives of the share options and warrants are based on historical data and current expectations and are not 
indicative of exercise patterns that may occur. The expected volatility reflects the assumption that the historical volatility of 
comparator companies over the period similar to the life of the share options is indicative of future trends, which may not 
necessarily be the actual outcome. 

54

19.  Share-based payment transactions (continued) 

The expense recognised during the year is shown in the following table: 

                                                                                                                                               30 June                   30 June 
                                                                                                                                                   2018                       2017 
                                                                                                                                                         £                             £ 

Expense arising from share options                                                                                       10,325                   198,482 
Expenses arising from restricted preference shares                                                               903,756                   193,837 
Expense arising from warrants                                                                                              36,107                             – 
Total expense from share-based payments                                                                           950,188                   392,319 

The interests of directors and past directors in Non-Executive share options are as follows: 

                                                                                            Balance at    Consolidation          Cancelled         Balance at 
                                                                                        30 June 2017            of shares         in the year     30 June 2018 
                                                                                                       No.                    No.                    No.                    No.  

       George Rolls                                                                       460,000             (414,000)              (46,000)                       – 

The directors’ interests in Restricted Preference shares at the year-end can be seen in note 21 to the financial statements.  

20.  Financial risk management 

The  Company's  directors  have  overall  responsibility  for  the  establishment  and  oversight  of  the  Group's  risk 
management framework. 

The Group's risk management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Group, to set appropriate 
risk limits and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk management policies and systems are reviewed 
regularly to reflect the changes in market conditions and the Group's activities.  The Group, through its training and management 
standards  and  procedures,  aims  to  develop  a  disciplined  and  constructive  control  environment  in  which  all  employees 
understand their roles and obligations. 

The Group has exposure to the following risks arising from financial instruments: 



credit risk 


liquidity risk 
 market risk 

Capital risk management 

The Group and Company's objective when managing capital is to safeguard its accumulated capital in order to provide an 
adequate return to shareholders by maintaining a sufficient level of funds, in order to support continued operations. 

The Group considers its capital to comprise equity capital less accumulated losses. 

55

 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

20.  Financial risk management 

The share premium reserve includes premiums received on the issue of share capital during the year. 

Credit risk 

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its 
contractual obligations. 

The Group has no significant concentration of credit risk, with exposure spread over a large number of counterparties 
and customers. 

The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The maximum exposure to credit risk is as 
reported in the statement of financial position. 

Liquidity risk 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities 
that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Group's approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as 
possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, 
without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group's reputation. 

The contractual maturities of financial liabilities are disclosed in note 18. 

Market risk 

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as interest rate and equity prices will affect the Group and the 
Company's income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments.  The objective of market risk management is to manage 
and control market risk exposure within acceptable parameters, while optimising the return. 

Sensitivity 

       Interest rate sensitivity: 

At 30 June 2018, if interest rates had been 0.5 percentage points higher and all other variables were held constant, it is estimated 
that the Group's loss before tax would increase to £157,775 (2017 - £1,238,246).  This is attributable to the Groups exposure 
on its borrowings and is based on the change taking place at the beginning of the financial year and held constant throughout 
the reporting period. 

56

21.  Related parties 

During the previous year, fees of £50,000 plus VAT were paid to White Amba Limited, a company controlled by the director, 
Dominic White. 

At 30 June 2017, current liabilities included £100,000 received from a director, Timothy James, and his wife. These monies were 
reclassified into convertible loan notes and then into Ordinary shares during the year. 

During the year, the Group paid DGS Capital Partners LLP, a limited liability partnership in which Michael Davies is a member, 
fees of £36,000 excluding irrecoverable VAT (2017 - £36,000). 

At the date of the statement of financial position, the following directors held Restricted Preference shares: 

                                                                                                                                                                         Restricted 
                                                                                                                                                                        Preference 
                                                                                                                                                                               shares 
       Name                                                                                                                                                                   No. 

       Dominic White                                                                                                                                              1,500,000 
       Timothy James                                                                                                                                                 960,000 
       James Cane                                                                                                                                                        30,000 
       Oliver Vaughan                                                                                                                                                 810,000 

Included in the total of Mr White’s holdings above are 1,000,000 Restricted Preference shares held in the name of his pension 
fund, White Amba Pension Scheme. 

At 9 November 2018, the following directors held Restricted Preference shares:  

                                                                                                                                                                         Restricted 
                                                                                                                                                                        Preference 
                                                                                                                                                                               shares 
       Name                                                                                                                                                                   No. 

       Dominic White                                                                                                                                              1,765,357 
       Timothy James                                                                                                                                               1,225,357 
       James Cane                                                                                                                                                        40,000 
       Oliver Vaughan                                                                                                                                               1,075,357 

57

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

22.  Subsequent events 

On 30 July 2018, the Group raised £3.1 million through a placing of £901,500 in cash, conversion of £650,000 of convertible 
loan notes into equity, conversion of a creditor into equity and the payment in shares for a property acquisition from Inland 
Homes plc (£1.26 million).  KCR issued 4,434,570 shares at 70p.  Full details of the transaction are reported in the ‘Investors’ 
section of the Company’s website www.kcrreit.com in the announcement dated 13 July 2018. 

On 15 October 2018, the block at Southampton was handed over to KCR.  As reported above, the Company has made rapid 
strides in letting these most attractive apartments, with 63 per cent either let or reserved as at the date of this report.  

58

Perivan Financial Print  252367