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LATAM Airlines Group

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FY2012 Annual Report · LATAM Airlines Group
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CONTENTS

01. INTRODUCTION 
Message from the Chairman of the Board
Letter from Chief Executive Officer

02. OUR COMPANY
Business Strategy
Our History
Our Fleet
Destinations
Our People
Company Information

03. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Board of Directors
Senior Management
Corporate Governance Practices
Ownership Structure and Principal Shareholders
Financial Policy

04. OPERATIONS
International Passenger Operations
TAM 
LAN 
LAN Perú
LAN Ecuador
LAN Argentina
LAN Colombia
Customer Loyalty Programs
Cargo Operations

05. 2012 RESULTS
Industry Overview
Financial Results
Awards and Recognitions
Stock Market Information
Additional Information
Material News
Risk Factors

06. SUSTAINABILITY
LAN
TAM

07. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Financial Statements
Subsidiaries and Affiliated Companies

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INTRODUCTION
LATAM AIRLINES GROUP  S.A.

María Estibaliz
LAN Argentina

Paola Russo
TAM Perú

4

INTRODUCTION /

MESSAGE FROM THE CHAIRMAN
OF THE BOARD

Dear Shareholders,

In  2012,  by  implementing  the  association  between 
LAN and TAM, the region’s principal airlines, we not 
only fulfilled a long-sought-after dream on our road 
to  consolidation  but  also  took  an  historic  step  in 
Latin America’s airline industry. The merger process 
represented  over  two  years  of  hard  work  and 
dedication,  the  result  of  which  finally  materialized 
on June 22 when we announced the birth of LATAM 
Airlines Group.

This  achievement  is  a  source  of  both  pride  and,  of 
course, motivation since it will allow us to build an 
airline that is a leader in the region in terms of size 
and coverage, with a combined fleet comprising over 
300  aircraft  and  an  unrivalled  network  serving  135 
destinations  across  22  countries  and  transporting 
cargo  to  144  destinations  in  27  countries.  In  this 
way,  we  have  grown  significantly 
in  capacity 
and  connectivity,  offering  more  flights  and  more 
destinations in the region as well as to and from the 
rest of the world. 

At the regional level, LATAM Airlines Group has today 
a  diversified  presence,  with  domestic  operations 
in  Chile,  Argentina,  Perú,  Ecuador  and  Colombia 
as  well  as  Brazil,  by  far  the  region’s  largest  market, 
in  addition  to  a  key  position  in  the  main  hubs  for 
connections  between  South  America  and  the  rest 
of the world such as Santiago, São Paulo and Lima. 
This allows us to promote the region internationally 
through  a  service  of  excellence  with  which  we 
hope  to  contribute  to  South  America’s  commercial 

integration  and  to  expand  our  culture  beyond  the 
region.   

The  integration  of  LAN  and  TAM  will  enable  us  to 
be  more  competitive  and  efficient,  providing  more 
travel options for our clients at attractive prices with 
the same service quality that has been the hallmark 
of all our operations. We estimate that this alliance 
will  generate  synergies  worth  between  US$600 
million and US$700 million a year as from the fourth 
year  of  the  integration.  This  does  not,  moreover, 
include  the  development  potential  of  Brazil’s 
domestic  market  which  moves  around  77  million 
passengers  each  year  and,  at  present,  represents 
around 30% of the group’s consolidated revenues.  

Just  as  we  foresee  great  opportunities  for  growth, 
we  are  also  aware  that  merger  processes  are  not 
easy  and,  on  the  contrary,  entail  many  challenges 
and  lessons  to  be  learned.  In  particular,  we  face 
an  important  organizational  challenge  since  the 
association of LAN and TAM involves a team formed 
by  over  53,000  people  of  different  nationalities, 
making LATAM Airlines Group a company that is not 
only  multinational  but  also  multicultural,  with  all 
the  advantages  this  implies  in  terms  of  knowledge 
of different markets and their people. I would like to 
take this opportunity to express our sincerest thanks 

IntroductionMEMORIA ANUAL20125

to  all  our  employees  for  the  dedication,  effort  and 
commitment they have shown over these two years. 
This  was,  without  doubt,  crucial  for  the  successful 
implementation of our merger process. 

We know we still have a long road ahead of us and 
I  would,  therefore,  invite  you  to  keep  alive  this 
spirit of collaboration and to be protagonists of the 
consolidation of this unique and historic project of 
making LATAM Airlines Group one of the world’s ten 
largest and most important airlines. 

In  order  to  reach  this  stage,  we  have  worked  with 
passion  and  given  the  best  of  ourselves.  2012,  in 
particular, was an important transition year in which 
we  invested  much  time  and  resources  and  this  is 
reflected  in  our  results.  We  are  certain  that  all  this 
effort will create greater prosperity for all the LATAM 
Airlines  Group  family.  Our  passengers  and  cargo 
clients  will  benefit  through  an  increased  number 
of  flights  and  better  connections  within  the  region 

and  with  the  rest  of  the  world.  The  growth  of  our 
operations will also mean new career opportunities 
and jobs for our employees. And, finally, the gains in 
terms of synergies and increased flow of passengers, 
among other benefits of the merger, will be reflected 
in greater profitability for our shareholders.   

Before  finishing  these  remarks,  I  would  like  to 
draw  particular  attention  to  the  long  history  of 
collaboration between LAN and TAM as independent 
airlines.  Both  companies  shared  not  only  a  similar 
business vision but also the same values and culture 
of service and these are decisive for the success of 
this integration process. Together, we will now build 
on  all  our  strengths  and  attributes  as  regards  size, 
coverage and know-how in order to consolidate our 
position  as  a  global  operator  that  is  well  prepared 
to  compete  in  the  big  leagues  of  the  international 
airline industry.  

Mauricio Amaro 
Chairman of the Board

IntroductionMEMORIA ANUAL20126

INTRODUCTION /

LETTER FROM CHIEF 
EXECUTIVE OFFICER

Dear Shareholders,

In a year marked by challenges for airlines worldwide, 
the  creation  of  the  LATAM  Airlines  Group  in  2012 
represented  a  milestone  in  the  history  of  aviation 
in the Americas. The merger – one of the continent’s 
largest business initiatives – was crowned a success 
and  resulted  in  the  largest  airline  group  in  Latin 
America  and  one  of  the  world’s  first  in  terms  of 
market capitalization.

and  Europe,  this  load  factor  shows  that  we  are  on 
the  right  path  to  recovering  profitability  in  Brazil’s 
domestic market, which accounts for approximately 
30% of the LATAM Airlines Group’s revenue.

Important  steps  were  taken  that  allowed  us  to 
capture  the  important  synergies  and  opportunities 
initially  projected  for  the  integration  process.  We 
made  available  to  our  passengers  the  joint  sale  of 
LAN  and  TAM  flights,  which  increased  our  offering 
of  destinations,  and  also  worked  continuously  to 
adjust  itineraries  to  improve  connections  from  our 
continent to Europe and the United States.

Second, with the signing of code-sharing agreements 
between  TAM  and  American  Airlines,  among  the 
two  largest  airlines  in  their  respective  countries, 
following  approval  by  the  regulatory  agencies, 
we  will  begin  offering  in  the  Brazilian  market  48 
new destinations in the United States based out of 
Miami,  which  is  Brazilian’s  main  port  of  entry  into 
the country.

We  also  advanced  important  changes  in  our  two 
largest  domestic  markets,  Colombia  and  Brazil, 
which  will  bring  significant  gains  going  forward.  In 
Colombia, we continued to replace our current fleet 
with new Airbus aircraft that are more efficient and 
have more seats, which reduces our costs and allows 
us to improve our on-time performance.

In  Brazil,  there  are  two  points  I  would  like  to 
underscore.  First,  we  were  able  to  successfully 
reduce  excess  capacity  in  the  domestic  market, 
which  significantly  increased  our  average  load 
factor  in  the  year  to  73.6%.  Though  still  below  the 
levels of more mature markets like the United States 

Brazil’s  largest  airport,  Guarulhos  International 
Airport  in  São  Paulo,  has  been  under  private 
management  since  mid-2012  through  a  concession 
contract.  The  move  represents  an 
important 
initiative  for  stimulating  the  region’s  aviation 
market,  adjusting  infrastructure  to  air  carriers’ 
growing  needs  and  improving  service  for  their 
millions of passengers.

One of our most important objectives is to transform 
Guarulhos International Airport into a major hub for 
LATAM Airlines Group, effectively connecting South 
America  to  the  rest  of  the  world.  By  concentrating 
our  operations  in  a  single  terminal  we  will  be 

IntroductionMEMORIA ANUAL20127

able  to  offer  our  passengers,  both  domestic  and 
international,  shorter  distances  between  gates, 
better  connection  times  and  more  comfort  and 
conveniences in our lounges.

We  are  also  renewing  our  fleet  over  the  short  and 
medium  term.  The  LATAM  Airlines  Group  fleet  is 
already  one  of  the  youngest  in  the  world,  but  our 
objective is to offer greater comfort and well-being 
to  our  passengers,  while  also  increasing  flight 
efficiency by using latest generation aircraft, which 
consume  less  fuel.  Along  these  lines,  the  company 
has significant orders of Boeing 787 and Airbus A350 
state-of-the-art  aircraft  to  operate  with  greater 
efficiency and providing a superior travel experience 
for  passengers.  Additionally,  we  are  constantly 
evaluating opportunities to improve our product in 
the current fleet, especially for long-haul routes. 

invested  in  systems  and  technology  that  will 
allow  us  to  better  manage  the  interactions  with 
our  passengers.  These  changes  were  not  free  of 
challenges in their implementation, but we remain 
convinced that in the long term they will be reflected 
in an organization that is increasingly responsive to 
customer needs.

Lastly,  I  would  like  to  highlight  the  importance  we 
are  dedicating  to  our  employees.  Our  group  brings 
together  53,000  people  from  various  countries  and 
with  distinct  backgrounds  and  cultures,  which  is 
why  we  are  investing  in  creating  a  shared  team 
spirit across our corporation. LATAM Airlines Group 
was created from two companies that have always 
shared  similar  values  and  a  culture  of  excellence 
inestimable 
is  of 
in  customer  service,  which 
importance in any integration process.

More  than  ever,  we  maintain  our  commitment  to 
excellence  in  the  service  we  provide  to  passengers 
and  cargo  customers.  In  addition  to  continuous 
improvements  in  the  connectivity  of  our  network 
and  the  constant  renewal  of  our  fleet,  we  have 

Over  the  next  few  years  we  will  overcome  major 
challenges that are inherent to any enterprise of this 
grandeur. And the LATAM Airlines Group merger will, 
without a doubt, mark the history of global aviation.

Enrique Cueto P. 
CEO

IntroductionMEMORIA ANUAL2012OUR COMPANY
LATAM AIRLINES GROUP  S.A.

Taciana Castro
TAM Brazil

Gabriela Estrella
LAN Ecuador

9

OUR COMPANY /

BUSINESS STRATEGY

For LATAM Airlines Group, success consists in making 
the  airlines  it  brings  together  -  LAN  and  TAM  -  a 
business that is sustainable over time, that has over 
the  years  carried  millions  of  passengers  and  that, 
today,  after  their  integration,  is  positioned  as  one 
of  the  world’s  most  important  airline  groups.  For 
this reason, it has based its strategy on the pillars of 
connectivity, diversity and efficiency. 

Through  its  regional  presence,  the  Company  offers 
unrivalled connectivity and no other airline group in 
the region offers more flights to more destinations 
than LATAM Airlines Group. In addition, it competes 
on  a  daily  basis  on  the  global  stage,  with  an 
extensive network of destinations and hubs located 
at strategic points in the region (Santiago, Lima and 
São Paulo) that enable it to improve the connection 
of  South  America  with  the  rest  of  the  world  and  of 
the  rest  of  the  world  with  South  America,  offering 
clients  more  travel  options  and  constantly  striving 
to provide a service of excellence to both passengers 
and cargo clients.   

Both  companies  have  a  diversified  business  model. 
This includes both geographic diversity - as a regional 
company  with  a  presence  in  the  region’s  main 
markets - and business diversity in that, although a 
group of passenger airlines, it derives an important 
part of its revenues from cargo operations. 

LATAM  Airlines  Group  has  built  a  solid  network  of 
subsidiaries in Chile, Brazil, Perú, Argentina, Ecuador 
and  Colombia  and  is  the  leader  in  most  of  these 
markets,  contributing  to  the  countries’  economic 
and  social  development  and,  thanks  to  its  low-cost 
model,  making  air  travel  ever  more  accessible  to 
their inhabitants. 

Business and geographic diversification

The  diversification  of  the  Company’s  business 
model has also been key in its consolidation as one 
of  the  most  efficient,  competitive  and  profitable 
in  the  international  airline  industry,  achieving  the 
integration  of  its  cargo  and  passenger  businesses, 
optimizing  utilization  of  its  aircraft,  adjusting  its 
routes and flights to demand and providing solidity 
and  stability  in  relation  to  the  external  factors  by 
which  it  could  be  affected.  At  present,  its  cargo 
business  accounts  for  14.6%  of  revenues  and  its 
passenger business for the other 83.4%. 

Another pillar of LATAM Airlines Group’s strategy is 
for its operations to be profitable and, at the same 
time,  environmentally  friendly  and  their  efficiency 
has  been  key  for  its  success.  With  a  modern  fleet 
of  more  than  320  aircraft  in  service  and  purchase 
orders  for  around  a  further  187,  LATAM  Airlines 
Group  stands  out  for  its  use  of  latest-generation 
planes  such  as  the  Boeing  787  Dreamliner  and  the 
Boeing 777-200F cargo plane as well as its purchase 
orders for the new Airbus A350-200.  

The great investment that the Company has made in 
its fleet is reflected in savings on operating costs. In 
some cases, the efficiency of its aircraft has allowed 
it to cut fuel consumption by around 15%, resulting 
in  a  reduction  in  CO2  emissions  and  offering 
passengers a better service.

Our CompanyANNUAL REPORT20120
1

The  integration  of  LAN  and  TAM  has  united  two 
financially solid companies, bringing the best of each 
to the new company, giving it an important position 
in  the  global  market  and  generating  synergies  and 
cost efficiencies to allow it to continue growing and 
providing greater benefits to the region.

Our CompanyANNUAL REPORT20121
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OUR COMPANY /

OUR HISTORY

1929 
Línea Aerea Nacional de Chile (LAN) founded by 
Comandante Arturo Merino Benítez.

1946 
First LAN international flight: Santiago-Buenos 
Aires.

1956 
Start of LAN services to Lima.

1958 
Start of LAN services to Miami.

1961 
TAM-Taxi Aéreo Marília created by five charter flight 
pilots.

1970 
LAN begins flights to Europe.

1975 
Foundation of TAM-Transportes Aéreos Regionais by 
Capitan Rolim Adolfo Amaro.

1976 
Launch of TAM services in Brazilian cities, especially 
Mato Grosso and São Paulo.

1983 
Constitution of Linea Aerea Nacional - Chile 
Limitada, through CORFO

1985 
LAN becomes a joint stock company.

1986 
Acquisition by TAM of VOTEC-Brasil Central Linhas 
Aéreas, another regional airline operating in  the 
north and center of the country.

Our CompanyANNUAL REPORT20122
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1989 
Start of privatization of LAN: the Chilean 
government sells a 51% stake to local investors and  
Scandinavian Airlines System (SAS).

2001 
LAN Alliance with Iberia and inauguration of Miami 
cargo terminal.

1990 
Brasil Central renamed TAM-Transportes Aéreos 
Meridonais.

1993 
Launch by TAM of TAM Fidelidade, Brazil’s first 
frequent flyer program.

1994 
Privatization of LAN completed with the acquisition 
of a 98.7% stake by its current controllers and  
other shareholders.

1996 
Acquisition by TAM of Lapsa airline from the 
Paraguayan government and creation of TAM  
Mercosur; start of São Paulo-Asunción flights.

1997 
LAN lists on the New York Stock Exchange, becoming 
the first Latin American airline to trade ADRs on this 
important market.

1998 
Arrival of first A330; first TAM international flight 
from São Paulo to Miami.

1999 
LAN’s expansion begins: start of operations of LAN 
Perú.

1999 
Start of TAM services to Europe through a code 
sharing agreement with Air France to Paris Charles 
de  

Gaulle.

2000 
LAN joins the oneworld® alliance.

2001 
Creation of TAM Technology Center and Service  
Academy in São Paulo.

2002 
LAN Alliance with Qantas and Lufthansa Cargo.

2003 
LAN continues its expansion plan: start of 
operations of LAN Ecuador.

2004 
Launch of new corporate image as LAN Airlines S.A.

2004 
Start of TAM flights to Santiago.

2005 
Further step in LAN’s regional expansion plan: start 
of operations of LAN Argentina.

2005 
TAM S.A. lists on the BOVESPA stock market; start of 
flights to New York and Buenos Aires.

2006 
Launch of new LAN Premium Business Class.

2006 
TAM S.A. lists on the NYSE / Start of flights to 
London and, through agreement with Air France, to 
Zurich and Geneva.

2007 
Implementation of low-cost model in domestic 
markets; capital increase of US$320 million;  
purchase orders for 32 Boeing 787 Dreamliners.

2007 
Start of TAM flights to Milan and Córdoba; 
authorization from Brazil’s National Civil Aviation 
Agency (ANAC) to start flights to Madrid and 
Frankfurt.

Our CompanyANNUAL REPORT20123
1

2008 
Completion of renewal of LAN’s short-haul fleet with 
aircraft from the Airbus A320 family.

2008 
TAM receives its first Boeing 777-300ER.

2009 
Start of cargo operations in Colombia and domestic 
passenger operations in Ecuador.

2009 
Launch of Multiplus Fidelidade; acquisition of 
Pantanal Linhas Aéreas.

2010 
Acquisition of Colombia’s Aires airline.

2010 
TAM officially joins Star Alliance.

2011 
LAN and TAM sign binding agreements related to the 
business combination of the two airlines.

2012 
LATAM Airlines Group is born as a result of the 
business combination between LAN and TAM.

Our CompanyANNUAL REPORT20124
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OUR COMPANY / 

OUR FLEET

LATAM Airlines Group operates a fleet of 327 aircraft 
whose  average  age  of  6.7  years  positions  it  as  one 
of the most modern in the industry. As of December 
2012,  LAN’s  and  TAM’s  planes  continued  to  operate 
under  their  respective  brands  but  with  a  focus  on 
the connectivity of their networks to the benefit of 
passenger and cargo clients.  

For short-haul operations, the Company uses almost 
exclusively aircraft from the Airbus A320 family. The 
great  flexibility  afforded  by  their  range  and  power 
allows  the  Company  to  serve  its  domestic  and 
regional  routes  within  South  America  efficiently. 
In  2012,  22  new  aircraft  from  this  family  were 
incorporated and 15 were taken out of service, giving 
LATAM Airlines Group a fleet of 212 planes from this 
family. It is important to note that the homogeneity 
of LAN’s and TAM’s short-haul fleets is an important 
element in the process of integrating the businesses 
of the two airlines.   

Only in the case of LAN Colombia do six Boeing 737-
700s  and  ten  Dash  planes  remain  in  service,  all  of 
which  are  operating  leases  were  received  by  LAN 
as  a  result  of  its  acquisition  of  Colombia’s  Aires 
(in  November  2010).  Over  the  medium  term,  they 
will  gradually  be  taken  out  of  service  and  mostly 
replaced by Airbus A320 planes.

LATAM Airlines Group’s strategic plan for the renewal 
of  its  short-haul  fleet  envisages  the  incorporation 
of  larger  models  such  as  A320s  and  A321s  whose 
greater passenger capacity will allow it to serve the 
densest  routes  efficiently  and  the  growth  of  both 
domestic and regional markets. In this same context, 
the  withdrawal  from  service  of  Airbus  A318s,  the 

smallest model in the Company’s A320 family fleet, 
will be completed in 2013, as well as the withdrawal 
of  the  Dash  8-Q400s,  which  are  currently  being 
checked prior to their return.

In the case of long-haul planes, one of the milestones 
of  2012  was  the  incorporation  of  the  first  three 
Boeing 787-8 Dreamliners out of a total order for 32 
planes of this model which will arrive over the next 
eight years. As a result, LATAM Airlines Group became 
the first airline in the Americas and only the fourth in 
the world to take delivery of these latest-generation 
planes. Considered the new “ecological aircraft”, the 
Boeing 787 is between 12% and 15% more efficient 
in  fuel  consumption,  representing  an  important 
competitive advantage in terms of costs as well as 
making a positive contribution to the environment 
by reducing the CO2 emissions of flights. 

In  2012,  the  Company  also  incorporated  nine  new 
Boeing 767-300s, all equipped for the new long-haul 
configuration - complying with the same standards 
established for the modern Boeing 787 Dreamliners 
-  and,  as  of  December  2012,  had  41  planes  of  this 
model in operation. During 2012, the Company also 
started  to  reconfigure  the  cabins  of  some  of  its 
Boeing  767s,  in  order  to  optimize  the  distribution 
of  passengers,  improve  the  commercial  mix  on 

Our CompanyANNUAL REPORT20125
1

the  short-haul  routes  for  which  these  aircraft  are 
used  and  provide  passengers  with  a  better  travel 
experience.  The  Company’s  fleet  also  includes  27 
Airbus  A330  and  A340  planes,  the  latter  of  which  it 
prefers for its ultra-long-haul routes.  

The  future  fleet  plan  of  LATAM  Airlines  Group 
envisages  orders  for  187  planes,  including  the  new 
Airbus  A350s,  the  first  of  which  are  expected  to 
be  delivered  in  2016.  The  plan  represents  a  total 
investment  of  approximately  US$13,000  million 
through to 2018.

In  the  case  of  Boeing  777s,  of  which  the  Company 
currently has eight and expects to receive a further 
four  in  2013  and  2014,  it  has  launched  a  process  of 
cabin  reevaluation  so  as  to  offer  a  homogenous 
product,  configured  to  service  standards  that  are 
similar in both LAN and TAM. 

As  of  December  2012,  the  Company’s  cargo  fleet 
comprised  twelve  Boeing  767Fs  and  four  Boeing 
777Fs. The latter are the most modern cargo planes 
of their type in the industry. 

MAITENANCE

In  this  field,  one  of  the  milestones  of  2012  was 
the  certification  of  TAM  MRO  -  the  Maintenance, 
Repair  and  Overhaul  business  unit  of  TAM  S.A.  -  by 
Brazil’s  National  Civil  Aviation  Agency  (ANAC)  for 
the  provision  of  aircraft  maintenance  services 
such as the installation and remodeling of engines, 
propellers  and  undercarriages  and  corrective 
measures.  TAM  MRO  is  authorized  to  attend  Airbus 
planes  (A318  /  A319  /  A320  /  A321  /  A330),  Boeing 
767s, Fokker 100s and ATRs (ATR-42 and ATR-72) with 
Brazilian registration. 

The unit is currently working to expand its services to 
external clients. Its goal is to increase revenues from 
services  to  third  parties  by  20%  each  year  through 
to 2016. At present, they account for 18% of its total 
revenues and the aim is to reach over 40% by 2016.

Our CompanyANNUAL REPORT20126
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A320 FAMILY

A318-100

A319-100

A320-200

A321-200

Length: 31.8 mts

Width: 34.1 mts

Seats: 126

Cruising Speed: 850 km/h

Maximun weight at take-off: 63,000 kg

Length: 33.8 mts

Width: 34.1 mts

Seats: 144

Cruising Speed: 850 km/h

Maximun weight at take-off: 70,000 kg

Length: 37.6 mts

Width: 34.1 mts

Seats: 168 - 174

Cruising Speed: 850 km/h

Maximun weight at take-off: 77,000 kg

Length: 44.51 mts

Width: 34.1 mts

Seats: 220

Cruising Speed: 850 km/h

Maximun weight at take-off: 89,000 kg

Our CompanyANNUAL REPORT20127
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A330-200

A340 FAMILY

A340-300

A340-500

Length: 58.8 mts

Width: 60.3 mts

Seats: 223

Cruising Speed: 870 km/h

Maximun weight at take-off: 230,000 kg

Length: 63.7 mts

Width: 60.3 mts

Seats: 260

Cruising Speed: 896 km/h

Maximun weight at take-off: 275,000 kg

Length:  67.9 mts

Width: 63.45 mts

Seats: 267

Cruising Speed: 907 km/h

Maximun weight at take-off: 372,000 kg

Our CompanyANNUAL REPORT20128
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BOEING 737-700

BOEING 767-300

BOEING 777-300

BOEING 787-8

Length: 39.5 mts

Width: 35.7 mts

Seats: 148

Cruising Speed: 828 km/h

Maximun weight at take-off: 70,000 kg

Length: 54.2 mts

Width: 47.6 mts

Seats: 221 - 238 - 205

Cruising Speed: 869 km/h

Maximun weight at take-off: 184,611 kg

Length: 73.9 mts

Width: 64.8 mts
Seats: 362
Cruising Speed: 896 km/h

Maximun weight at take-off: 347,800 kg

Length: 56.69 mts

Width: 60.0 mts

Seats: 247

Cruising Speed: 913 km/h

Maximun weight at take-off: 227,930 kg

Our CompanyANNUAL REPORT20129
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BOEING 767-300F

BOEING 777-200F

DASH 8-200

DASH 8-Q400

Length: 54.2 mts

Width: 47.6 mts

Cargo Volume: 438.1 m3

Cruising Speed: 869 km/h

Maximun weight at take-off: 186,880 kg

Length: 63.7 mts

Width: 64.8 mts

Cargo Volume: 652.7 m3

Cruising Speed: 896 km/h

Maximun weight at take-off: 347,450 kg

Length: 22.25 mts

Width: 25.89 mts

Seats: 37

Cruising Speed: 500 km/h

Maximun weight at take-off: 16,470 kg

Length: 32.81 mts

Width: 28.4 mts

Seats: 78

Cruising Speed: 667 km/h

Maximun weight at take-off: 29,260 kg

Our CompanyANNUAL REPORT20120
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OUR COMPANY /

DESTINATIONS

LATAM NETWORK

Our CompanyANNUAL REPORT20121
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PASSENGER AND CARGO

Passenger and Cargo (Chile)

Passenger and Cargo (Perú)

Our CompanyANNUAL REPORT20122
2

Passenger and Cargo (Brazil)

Passenger and Cargo (Ecuador)

Our CompanyANNUAL REPORT20123
2

Passenger and Cargo (Argentina)

Passenger and Cargo (Colombia)

Our CompanyANNUAL REPORT20124
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Passenger and Cargo (International)

Only Cargo and Codeshare

Our CompanyANNUAL REPORT20125
2

OUR COMPANY /

OUR PEOPLE

The  formation  of  LATAM  Airlines  Group  is  the 
fulfillment  of  a  great  dream  and  has  been  possible 
thanks  to  the  effort  and  commitment  of  all  our 
people.  

2012  has  been  the  most  significant  year  for  all  the 
Group’s employees who are the protagonists of the 
important  challenges  implicit  in  the  integration 
of  LAN  and  TAM,  their  growth  and  cross-cultural 
interchange.  

therefore, 

fundamental 

For  both  airlines,  the  development  of  their  people 
is, 
that 
their  growth  plan  for  the  future  also  means  new 
opportunities for employees and, at the same time, 
boosts  economic  development  and  employment  in 
the countries served by the Group. 

for  ensuring 

As  of  December  2012,  LATAM  Airlines  Group  had 
53,599 employees of 57 different nationalities across 
the 20 countries where it has its own personnel. 

In 2012, in line with its focus on the development of 
its  people,  35,478  LATAM  Airlines  Group  employees 
with  a  permanent  contract,  equivalent  to  64%  of 
the workforce, received a total of 1,567,604 hours of 
training.  

and  IT  were  working  in  an  integrated  way.  This 
process  implied  that,  across  the  Group,  7,810 
employees  changed  jobs  within  the  group    while 
many  of  them  had  the  opportunity  to  move  to 
another country.  

A  high-performance,  committed  and  customer-
focused  human  team  is  one  of  the  transversal 
objectives of LATAM Airlines Group. This is reflected 
in  the  joint  work  it  has  undertaken  to  homologate 
some policies and the modifications both companies 
have  made  in  their  organizational  structures.  As  of 
end-2012,  the  areas  of  Human  Resources,  Cargo, 
International  Business,  Finance,  Planning,  Auditing 

Work  has  also  taken  place  to  redesign  both 
companies’  executive  posts  in  order  to  ensure 
their equivalence. This is key for the formation and 
cohesion of LAN’s and TAM’s work teams.   

To  this  end,  the  competencies  required  for  all 
members  of  the  organization  were 
identified, 
creating the new Model of Competencies for LATAM 

Our CompanyANNUAL REPORT20126
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Airlines Group. Through the development of a series 
of  methods  and  techniques  to  strengthen  those 
skills  that  are  key  for  achieving  a  performance  of 
excellence, this helps to identify the training needs 
to be addressed by the Company. 

The  challenge  of  creating  this  holding  of  airlines  is 
rich  in  lessons  and  opportunities  for  all  our  people 
who are vital for the construction of this story which 
is only just beginning. At present, we are working to 
design a single model  of Culture  for LATAM Airlines 
Group  which  will,  without  doubt,  be  an  important 
step in creating the identity of the new Company.

LATAM employees by country

Staffing levels

Our CompanyANNUAL REPORT20127
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OUR COMPANY /

COMPANY INFORMATION

LATAM AIRLINES GROUP 
Chilean Tax N° (RUT): 89.862.200-2

Tel: From outside US (651) 453-2128  
Tel: Global Invest Direct (800) 428-4237 
E-mail: jpmorgan.adr@wellsfargo.com

CUSTODIAN BANK ADRs 
Banco Santander Chile 
Bandera 140, Santiago 
Custody Department 
Tel: (56) (2) 2320 3320 
Fax: (56) (2) 2320 3560

CUSTODIAN/DEPOSITARY BANK BDRs 
Itaú Corretora de Valores S.A.  
Rua Ururaí, 111 – Prédio II – Piso Térreo  
Tatuapé – São Paulo/SP  
CEP: 03084-010 
Attention: Unidade Dedicada Produto 
ADR/BDR  
Tel.: (55) (11) 2797 3411 
Fax.: (55) (11) 2797 3413 
E-mail: dr.itau@itau-unibanco.com.br

EXTERNAL AUDITORS 
PricewaterhouseCoopers 
Avenida Andrés Bello 2711, 5th Floor 
Santiago, Chile 
Tel: (56) (2) 2940 0000

WEBSITES 
Complete information about LATAM 
Airlines:   

www.latamairlinesgroup.net 
www.lan.com 
www.tam.com.br

CORPORATE HEADQUARTERS 
Avenida Presidente Riesco 5711, 19th Floor 
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile 
Tel: (56) (2) 2565 2525 
Fax: (56) (2) 2565 8764

MAINTENANCE CENTER 
Arturo Merino Benítez Airport 
Santiago, Chile 
Tel: (56) (2) 2677 4500 
Fax: (56) (2) 2677 4505

TICKER SYMBOL 
LAN - Santiago Stock Exchange 
LFL - New York Stock Exchange
LATM11 - Sao Paulo S.E.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION 
Investor Relations  
LATAM Airlines Group S.A. 
Avenida Presidente Riesco 5711, 20th Floor 
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile 
Tel: (56) (2) 2565 8785 
E-mail: investor.relations@lan.com

SHAREHOLDER ENQUIRIES 
Depósito Central de Valores  
Huérfanos 770, 22nd Floor 
Santiago, Chile 
E-mail: atencionaccionistas@dcv.cl 
Tel: (56) (2) 2393 9003 
Fax: (56) (2) 2393 9315

DEPOSITARY BANK ADRs 
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 
P.O. Box 64504 
St. Paul, MN 55164-0504 
Tel: General (800) 990-1135 

Our CompanyANNUAL REPORT2012                        
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
LATAM AIRLINES GROUP  S.A.

Pedro Esposti
TAM Brazil

Nora Sánchez
LAN Colombia

9
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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE /

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

MAURICIO ROLIM AMARO

MARÍA CLAUDIA AMARO

Mr. Mauricio Rolim Amaro, a business administrator, 
has been a director of LATAM Airlines Group since 28 
June 2012 and chairman of its board of directors since 
3 August 2012. He has held different positions in TAM 
Group  and  was  also  a  professional  pilot  with  TAM 
Linhas Aéreas S.A. and TAM Aviação Executiva S.A. He 
has been a member of the Council of Administration 
of TAM S.A. since 2004, serving as its vice-chairman as 
from April 2007. He is also executive director of TAM 
Empreendimentos  e  Participações  S.A.  and  chairs 
the Councils of Administration of Multiplus S.A. and 
TAM Aviação Executiva e Taxi Aéreo S.A.

Mr. Amaro is a member of the Strategy, Leadership, 
Finance, Brand, Product and Frequent Flyer Program 
Committees of LATAM Airlines Group.

Mrs.  María  Claudia  Amaro,  who  holds  a  degree  in 
business  administration  and  marketing,  has  been 
a  director  of  LATAM  Airlines  Group  since  28  June 
2012. She has served as director of marketing at TAM 
Linhas Aéreas and, since September 2003 has been a 
member of the Council of Administration of TAM S.A., 
chairing  its  Board  of  Directors  since  April  2007.  She 
is also executive director of TAM Empreendimentos 
e  Participações  S.A.  and  forms  part  of  the  Councils 
of Administration of Multiplus S.A. and TAM Aviação 
Executiva e Taxi Aéreo S.A.

Mrs. Amaro is a member of the Strategy, Leadership, 
Brand,  Product  and  Frequent  Flyer  Program 
Committees of LATAM Airlines Group.

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RAMÓN EBLEN KADIS

CARLOS HELLER SOLARI

Mr.  Ramón  Eblen  Kadis  an  economist  and  business 
administrator, has been a director of LATAM Airlines 
Group since June 1994. He has served as chairman of 
Comercial Los Lagos Ltda., Inversiones Santa Blanca 
S.A. and TJC Chile S.A. 

Mr.  Eblen  is  a  member  of  the  Directors’  Committee 
and of the Leadership, Brand, Product and Frequent 
Flyer Program Committees of LATAM Airlines Group.

Mr.  Carlos  Heller  Solari,  an  agricultural  engineer, 
joined  the  board  of  LATAM  Airlines  Group  in  May 
2010. He has great experience in the retail, transport 
and agricultural sectors. He currently serves as vice-
chairman  of  Bethia  (an  investment  company  and 
owner  of  Axxion)  and  as  chairman  of  Axxion  S.A., 
Megavisión,  Club  Hípico  de  Santiago,  Sotraser  S.A. 
and  Agrícola  Ancali.  In  addition,  he  is  a  member  of 
the  boards  of  SACI  Falabella  S.A.,  Falabella  Retail 
S.A., Sodimac S.A. and Titanium S.A. and is the main 
shareholder and vice-chairman of Azul Azul.

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JUAN JOSÉ CUETO PLAZA

JOSÉ MARÍA EYZAGUIRRE BAEZA

Mr. Juan José Cueto Plaza, an economist and business 
administrator, has been a director of LATAM Airlines 
Group  since  1994.  He  currently  serves  as  executive 
vice-president  of  Inversiones  Costa  Verde  S.A.,  a 
position  he  has  held  since  1990,  and  is  a  member 
of  the  boards  of  Forestal  Copihue  S.A.  and  Minera 
Michilla S.A. He also previously served as director of 
other companies including Consorcio Maderero S.A.

Mr. Cueto is a member of the Finance, Brand, Product 
and  Frequent  Flyer  Program  Committees  of  LATAM 
Airlines Group.

Mr.  José  María  Eyzaguirre  Baeza,  a  lawyer,  joined 
the  board  of  LATAM  Airlines  Group  in  September 
2012.  He  has  been  a  partner  in  the  Claro  y  Cía.  law 
firm since 1993 and a director of Walmart Chile S.A. 
and  Sociedad  Química  y  Minera  de  Chile  S.A.  since 
2010  and  2001,  respectively.  Since  2010,  he  has  also 
been  a  director  of  Komax  S.A.,  the  company  which 
represents  in  Chile  brands  that  include  Polo  Ralph 
Lauren,  Brooks  Brothers,  GAP,  Banana  Republic  and 
The North Face. He previously served on the boards 
of  other  companies  that  include  Embotelladora 
Andina S.A. and AES Gener S.A.

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GERARDO JOFRÉ MIRANDA

GEORGES DE BOURGUIGNON ARNDT

Mr.  Gerardo  Jofré  Miranda,  an  economist  and 
business  administrator,  joined  the  board  of  LATAM 
Airlines  Group  in  May  2010.  He  is  chairman  of  the 
board  of  the  National  Copper  Corporation  of  Chile 
(Codelco) and a director Air Life Chile S.A. as well as 
president of the Fundación Saber Más and a member 
of  the  investment  council  of  Santander  real  estate 
funds. From 2005 to 2009, Mr. Jofré was a director of 
Endesa Chile S.A., Viña San Pedro Tarapacá S.A., D&S 
S.A., Construmart S.A., Inmobiliaria Titanium S.A. and 
Inmobiliaria  Parque  del  Sendero  S.A.  Between  2004 
and 2005, he was insurance director for the Americas 
at  Spain’s  Grupo  Santander.  From  1989  to  2004,  he 
worked for Grupo Santander in Chile as group vice-
president and as CEO of different companies in the 
group. 

Mr.  Jofré  chairs  the  Directors’  Committee  and  the 
Finance Committee and is a member of the Strategy 
and Leadership Committees of LATAM Airlines Group.

Mr.  Georges  de  Bourguignon  holds  an  economic 
degree from the Catholic University of Chile and an 
MBA from Harvard University. He was elected to the 
board  of  LATAM  Airlines  Group  in  September  2012. 
Mr.  de  Bourguignon  is  a  co-founding  partner  and 
executive director of the Asset Chile S.A. investment 
bank.  He  is  currently  also  a  director  of  Sal  Lobos, 
the Chilean subsidiary of Germany’s K+S group and 
vice-chairman of the board of Chile’s La Polar retail 
company. Before founding Asset Chile, he served as 
vice-president of Citibank S.A. in Chile and director of 
Intergénesis Administradora de Fondos de Inversión 
as  well  as  an  economics  lecturer  at  the  Catholic 
University of Chile. 

Mr.  de  Bourguignon  is  a  member  of  the  Directors’ 
Committee of LATAM Airlines Group.

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FRANCISCO LUZÓN LÓPEZ

Mr. Francisco Luzón López, an economist, was elected 
to the board of LATAM Airlines Group in September 
2012. He is currently an advisor to the Inter-American 
Development  Bank  (IDB),  a  visiting  leader  at  the 
China  Europe  International  Business  School  (CEIBS) 
in Shanghai and chairman of the Council of the ICADE 
Business  School  (Madrid).  From  1999  to  2012,  Mr. 
Luzón  served  as  executive  vice-president  for  Latin 
America at Banco Santander and, during this period, 
was  also  international  vice-president  of  Universia 
S.A.  He  was  previously  chairman  and  councilor  of 
Grupo  Bancario  Argentaria  and  was  appointed  as 
councilor and director general of both Banco Vizcaya 
and Grupo Bancario BBV. During his career, Mr. Luzón 
has  also  served  on  the  administrative  councils  of 
companies  that  include  the  global  textile  company 
Inditex-Zara.

Mr. Luzón is a member of the Strategy and Finance 
Committees of LATAM Airlines Group.

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE /

SENIOR MANAGEMENT

ENRIQUE CUETO

IGNACIO CUETO

Mr. Enrique Cueto Plaza is the chief executive officer 
of LATAM Airlines Group, a post he has held since 1994. 
From  1983  to  1993,  he  served  as  general  manager 
of  Fast  Air,  a  Chilean  cargo  airline.  With  30  years’ 
experience in the airline industry, Mr. Cueto has wide 
knowledge of both the commercial and operational 
management  of  passenger  and  cargo  airlines.  He 
is  an  active  member  of  the  governing  boards  of 
the  oneworld®  alliance  and  the  International  Air 
Transport  Association  (IATA).  He  is  also  a  member 
of  the  boards  of  the  Chilean  Manufacturers’ 
Association (SOFOFA) and the Endeavor foundation, 
an organization that promotes entrepreneurship in 
Chile. 

Mr. Ignacio Cueto Plaza is the chief executive officer 
of LAN, a post he has held since 2005. Mr. Cueto began 
his career in the airline industry in 1985 at Fast Air. 
Between 1985 and 1993, he held posts that included 
service  manager,  sales  director  and  vice-president 
for sales and marketing. Between 1993 and 1995, he 
served as general manager of Fast Air and, from 1995 
to 1998, as president of LAN Cargo Group. Mr. Cueto 
was also a director of Ladeco between 1994 and 1997 
and of LAN Airlines between 1995 and 1997. In 1999, 
he  became  chief  executive  officer  for  passengers 
at  LAN  Airlines,  a  post  he  held  until  taking  up  his 
current position.

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MARCO BOLOGNA

ARMANDO VALDIVIESO

Mr. Marco Antonio Bologna is chief executive officer 
of  TAM,  a  post  he  has  held  since  April  2010.  Mr. 
Bologna joined TAM in March 2001 as vice-president 
for  finance  and  administration  and  director  of 
investor  relations.  From  2004  to  2007,  he  served  as 
president of TAM Linhas Aéreas and, in March 2009, 
was appointed as president of TAM Aviação Executiva 
e  Taxi  Aéreo  S.A.  Since  February  2012,  he  has  also 
been  president  of  TAM  Linhas  Aéreas.  Mr.  Bologna 
has  extensive  experience  in  the  airline  industry  in 
addition to having worked in the financial sector for 
more than 20 years.

Mr.  Armando  Valdivieso  Montes  was  appointed  as 
LATAM  Airlines  Group’s  senior  vice-president  for 
passenger business in Spanish-speaking countries in 
2012 following the integration of LAN and TAM. Since 
2006, he had served as LAN’s chief executive officer 
for passengers. From 1997 to 2005, he served as chief 
executive officer for cargo at LAN Airlines and, from 
1995 to 1997, as general manager of Fast Air. Between 
1991 and 1994, he served as Fast Air’s vice-president 
in the United States, based in Miami. Mr. Valdivieso 
is a civil engineer and holds an Executive MBA from 
Harvard University.

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CRISTIÁN URETA

DAMIAN SCOKIN

Mr.  Cristián  Ureta  is  LATAM  Airlines  Group’s  chief 
executive  officer  for  cargo,  a  post  he  has  held 
since  2005.  He  holds  an  engineering  degree  from 
the  Catholic  University  of  Chile  and  is  a  graduate 
of  Stanford  University’s  Executive  Specialization 
Program. Between 2002 and 2005, Mr. Ureta served as 
LAN Cargo’s vice-president for production and, from 
1998  to  2002,  as  its  vice-president  for  planning  and 
development.  He  was  previously  director  general 
and commercial director of MAS Air and manager for 
services at Fast Air.

Mr.  Damian  Scokin  is  chief  executive  officer  for 
international passenger business. He was previously 
chief  executive  officer  of  LAN  Argentina  where  he 
was  responsible  for  this  new  subsidiary’s  start  of 
operations. Before joining LAN, Mr. Scokin developed 
a  successful  career  as  a  consultant  at  McKinsey  & 
Company where, for 11 years, he worked on different 
projects  in  the  United  States,  the  United  Kingdom, 
Chile, Brazil, Perú and Argentina. In 2000, he became 
a partner in the firm and, in 2003, location manager 
for  its  office  in  Buenos  Aires.  Mr.  Scokin  holds  an 
undergraduate  degree  in  economics  and  industrial 
engineering and an MBA from Harvard University.

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ALEJANDRO DE LA FUENTE

ROBERTO ALVO

Mr. Alejandro de la Fuente Goic is the chief financial 
officer  of  LATAM  Airlines  Group.  He  joined  LAN 
Airlines in April 1995 after serving as administration 
and  finance  manager  at  Chiquita  Frupac  Ltda.,  a 
subsidiary  of  Chiquita  Brands  Inc.  Mr.  de  la  Fuente 
is  an  agricultural  engineer  who  holds  a  master’s 
degree  in  economics  and  agrarian  economy  from 
the Catholic University of Chile and an MBA from the 
Adolfo Ibáñez University.

Mr. Roberto Alvo Milosawlewitsch is LATAM Airlines 
Group’s  vice-president  for  planning,  management 
and  research,  a  post  to  which  he  was  appointed  in 
August  2008.  He  joined  LAN  Airlines  in  November 
2001  and,  before  taking  up  his  present  post,  served 
as  director  of  administration  and  finance  at  LAN 
Argentina,  manager  of  development  and  financial 
planning  and  deputy  chief  financial  officer  at  LAN 
Airlines.  Before  joining  the  company,  Mr.  Alvo  held 
various posts at Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile 
S.A., a leading Chilean non-metallic mining company. 
He is a civil engineer and holds an MBA from the IMD 
in Lausanne, Switzerland.

Corporate GovernanceANNUAL REPORT20128
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EMILIO DEL REAL

Mr.  Emilio  del  Real  Sota  has  been  LATAM  Airlines 
Group’s  vice-president  for  human  resources  since 
August  2005.  He  holds  a  psychology  degree  from 
the  Gabriela  Mistral  University.  Between  2003  and 
2005, he served as manager for human resources at 
D&S,  a  Chilean  retail  company.  Between  1997  and 
2003,  he  held  various  posts  at  Unilever,  including 
human resource manager at Lever Chile, manager of 
executive development for customer service in Latin 
America and manager of training and recruitment.

Corporate GovernanceANNUAL REPORT20129
3

2012

In  2012,  the  Company  paid  its  main  executives 
(including  the  levels  of  vice-president,  CEO  and 
director) total remunerations of US$15.8 million, plus 
a further US$6.8 million in incentives.  The company 
did not pay compensations to main executives.

Corporate GovernanceANNUAL REPORT20120
4

COMPENSATION PLAN

On  31  March  2012,  the  period  for  subscribing 
and  paying  the  stock  options  available  under  a 
Compensation  Plan  for  employees  of  the  Company 
and  its  subsidiaries  expired.  In  accordance  with 
the  decision  of  the  Extraordinary  Shareholders’ 
Meeting  of  5  April  2007,  a  total  of  2,209,091  shares 
were allocated to this Compensation Plan of which 
91 were not subscribed and paid.

The  Extraordinary  Shareholders’  Meeting  of  21 
December  2011  agreed  a  new  Compensation  Plan 
which has the following general characteristics:

1.  A total of 4,800,000 shares were allocated to the 

Plan.

2. 

The  options  assigned  to  each  employee 
will  accrue  in  stages  on  the  following  three 
occasions: (1) 30% on 21 December 2014, (2) 30% 
on  21  December  2015,  and  3)  40%  on  21  June 
2016,  subject  to  the  employee  remaining  with 
the Company.

3.  Once  the  options  have  accrued  in  the  stages 
indicated above, employees may exercise them 
totally  or  partially  in  which  case  they  must 
subscribe  and  pay  the  respective  options  at 
the  moment  of  subscribing  them.  If  exercised 
partially, this may not be for less than 10% of the 
total options allocated to the employee.

4. 

5. 

The  period  in  which  employees  may  exercise 
the  options,  once  accrued,  will  expire  on  21 
December 2016.

The  price  to  be  paid  for  each  share  allocated 
to  the  Compensation  Plan,  if  the  respective 
options  are  exercised,  will  be  U$23.19.  As  from 
the  date  at  which  the  price  was  set,  this  price 
expressed  in  US  dollars  will  be  adjusted  for 
the variation in the Consumer Price Index (CPI), 
published  monthly  by  the  US  Department  of 
Labor, between the date of setting the price and 
the date of subscribing and paying the options. 
The options will be paid in Chilean pesos at the 
exchange rate for the Observed Dollar published 
in the Official Gazette at the same date on which 
they are subscribed and paid. 

Corporate GovernanceANNUAL REPORT20121
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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE /

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 
PRACTICES

LATAM  Airlines  Group  S.A.  (“LATAM”)  is  a  listed  joint 
stock company registered with the Superintendencia 
de  Valores  y  Seguros  (SVS),  Chile’s  stock  market 
regulator,  under  Inscription  N°  306.  Its  shares  trade 
on  the  Santiago  Stock  Exchange,  Chile’s  Electronic 
Stock Exchange and the Valparaíso Stock Exchange 
as  well  as  on  the  New  York  Stock  Exchange  (NYSE) 
as  American  Depositary  Receipts  (ADRs)  and  on 
Brazil’s  Stock,  Commodity  and  Futures  Exchange 
(BM&FBOVESPA  S.A.) 
in  the  form  of  Brazilian 
Depositary Receipts (BDRs).

LATAM  Airlines  Group’s  corporate  governance 
practices  are  regulated  by  Chile’s  Securities  Market 
Law (Nº 18.045) and its Corporations Law (Nº 18.046), 
including  the  latter’s  associated  norms,  as  well 
as  other  norms  issued  by  the  SVS.  In  addition,  it 
is  subject  to  the  legislation  and  regulation  of  the 
United  States  and  that  country’s  Securities  and 
Exchange  Commission  (SEC)  as  they  apply  to  ADRs 
and the laws and regulation of the Federal Republic 
of  Brazil  and  the  Comissão  de  Valores  Mobiliários 
(CVM), the country’s stock market regulator, as they 
apply to BDRs.

The  corporate  governance  practices  of  LATAM 
Airlines Group are subject to constant review in order 
to ensure that its internal self-regulation processes 
are totally aligned with the regulation  in  force and 
its own values. LATAM Airlines Group’s decisions and 
commercial activities are underpinned by the ethical 
principles established in LAN’s Code of Conduct and 
TAM’s Code of Ethics.

STRUCTURE

As of 31 December 2012, LATAM Airlines Group had a 
total of 1,660 registered shareholders. The Company 
is  controlled  by  the  Cueto  group,  represented  by 
Costa  Verde  Aeronáutica  S.A.,  Inversiones  Nueva 
Costa  Verde  Aeronáutica  Ltda.  and  Costa  Verde 
Aeronáutica  SpA.  As  of  end-2012,  these  companies 
together  held  a  25.91%  stake  while  the  remainder 
corresponded  to  different  institutional  investors, 
companies and individuals. As of 31 December 2012, 
6.16% of the Company was held in the form of ADRs 
and 1.36% as BDRs.

The  main  bodies  responsible  for  LATAM  Airlines 
Group’s  corporate  governance  are  its  Board  of 
Directors  and  the  Directors’  Committee  (which 
also  fulfills  the  functions  of  the  Audit  Committee 
required  under  the  Sarbanes-Oxley  Act  of  the 
United States), together with the Strategy, Finance, 
Leadership  and  Product,  Brand  and  Frequent  Flyer 
Program  Subcommittees  created  after  the  merger 
between  LAN  and  TAM.  The  principal  functions  of 
these bodies are set out below.

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BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF LATAM AIRLINES GROUP

These include:

LATAM  Airlines  Group’s  Board  of  Directors  has  nine 
members and is the body responsible for analyzing 
and  defining  the  Company’s  strategic  vision, 
thereby playing a fundamental role in its corporate 
governance. All the Board seats come up for election 
every  two  years  and,  under  LATAM  Airlines  Group’s 
statutes, directors are elected according to the total 
number of votes they receive. Each shareholder has 
one  vote  per  share  and  can  use  all  his  or  her  votes 
to support one candidate or divide them among any 
number of candidates. This arrangement ensures that 
a shareholder with more than a 10% stake can elect 
at least one director. The present Board of Directors 
was  elected  by  the  Extraordinary  Shareholders’ 
Meeting which took place on 4 September 2012.

LATAM Airlines Group’s Board holds ordinary monthly 
meetings and extraordinary meetings whenever the 
Company’s  affairs  so  require.  Directors’  fees  must 
be  approved  by  vote  at  the  Ordinary  Shareholders’ 
Meeting.

The  Directors’  Committee  usually  meets  monthly 
and its functions and powers are established by the 
applicable legislation and regulation.

DIRECTOR’S COMMITTEE OF LATAM AIRLINES GROUP

Under  Chilean  law,  listed  joint  stock  companies 
must  appoint  at  least  one  independent  director 
and  a  Directors’  Committee  when  they  have  a 
market capitalization of at least 1,500,000 unidades 
de  fomento  (an  inflation-indexed  currency  unit) 
and  at  least  12.5%  of  the  voting  shares  are  held  by 
shareholders  who  individually  control  or  possess 
less  than  10%  of  these  shares.  Three  of  the  nine 
Board members form a Directors’ Committee, which 
fulfills  both  the  functions  required  under  Chile’s 
Corporations Law and those of the Audit Committee 
required under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of the United 
States and the corresponding SEC norms.

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

to  examine  the  reports  of  LATAM  Airlines 
Group’s  external  auditors,  general  balance 
sheets  and  other  financial  statements  that 
LATAM  Airlines  Group’s  administrators  provide 
to  shareholders  and  for  expressing  an  opinion 
about these reports prior to their presentation 
for approval by shareholders;

to put to the Board proposals as to the external 
auditors and risk rating agencies to be used;

to  examine  internal  control  reports  and  any 
related complaints;

to examine and report on all matters regarding 
related-party transactions; 

to  examine  the  pay  scale  of  the  Company’s 
senior management.

The  requirements  for  directors’ 
independence 
are  set  out  in  Chile’s  Corporations  Law  and  its 
subsequent  modifications  under  Law  Nº  19,705  on 
the relationship between directors and a company’s 
controlling  shareholders.  A  director  is  considered 
independent  when  he  or  she  does  not,  in  general, 
have ties, interests or economic, professional, credit 
or commercial dependence of a significant nature or 
size  with  or  on  the  company,  the  other  companies 
in the group of which it forms part, its controller or 
senior  management  or  a  family  relationship  with 
the latter nor any of the other types of ties specified 
in Law Nº 18,046.

Under  US  regulation,  it  is  necessary  to  have 
an  Audit  Committee,  comprising  at  least  three 
Board  members,  that  fulfills  the  independence 
requirements  established  under  Rule  10A  of  the 
Exchange Act. Given the similarity of the functions of 
the Directors’ Committee and the Audit Committee, 
LATAM Airlines Group’s Directors’ Committee acts as 
an Audit Committee under Rule 10A of the Exchange 
Act.

The Directors’ and Audit Committee has the functions 
established  in  Article  50  bis  of  Chile’s  Corporations 
Law (Nº 18,046) and the other applicable regulation. 

As  of  31  December  2012,  all  the  members  of  the 
Directors’  Committee,  who  also  act  as  part  of  the 
Audit  Committee,  were  independent  directors  as 

Corporate GovernanceANNUAL REPORT20123
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defined under Rule 10A of the Exchange Act. At that 
date, its members were Messrs. Ramón Eblen Kadis, 
Georges  de  Bourguignon  Arndt  and  Juan  Gerardo 
Jofré Miranda (chairman of the Committee). For the 
purposes  of  Chile’s  Corporations  Law  (Nº  18,046), 
Ramón Eblen Kadis is not considered an independent 
director.

In  accordance  with  Article  50  bis  of  Law  Nº  18,046, 
the  matters  examined  by  the  Directors’  Committee 
during 2012 are set out below.

1.  Ordinary Session N°120 31/1/12:

- Review of Financial Statements at 31 
December 2011 
- Related-party transaction 
- Progress of 2011 audit plan

- Review of Financial Statements at 31 March 
2012

7.  Ordinary Session N°124 29/5/12:

- Presentation by Revenue Accounting 
- Presentation on credit risk 
- Approval of fees of PWC

8.  Ordinary Session N°125 26/6/12:

- LAN 2012 audit plan, progress and 
methodological aspects  
- Progress on integration of audit function 
with TAM 
- Approval of fees of PWC

9.  Ordinary Session N°126 3/8/12:

- TAM Corporate Audit

2.  Extraordinary Session N°13 14/2/12:

10.  Extraordinary Session N°15 10/08/12:

- Review of Financial Statements at 31 
December 2011 
- Letters about fees from external auditors

- Review of Financial Statements at 30 June 
2012 
- Approval of fees of PWC

3.  Ordinary Session N°121 6/3/12:

11.  Ordinary Session N°127 25/09/12

- Progress of 2011 audit plan 
- Compensation plans for employees of the 
Company and its subsidiaries

4.  Ordinary Session N°122 27/3/12:

- Analysis of an aspect of the “safety” issue 
- Annual report on the Committee’s activities 
- Proposal for external auditors and private 
risk rating agencies for 2012

- Installation and election of Committee 
chairman  
- Information about related-party 
transactions by subsidiaries:

i. Sale of property at Avda. Presidente 
Riesco 5537, Las Condes, Santiago,  Chile; 

ii. Advance ticket purchase operation 
between TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A. and 
Multiplus S.A.

5.  Ordinary Session N°123 24/4/12:

- Close of 2011 audit plan and 2012 plan 
- Approval of fees of PWC

- Employee compensation plan

12.  Ordinary Session N°128 30/10/12:

6.  Extraordinary Session N°14 11/5/12:

- Formalities of meeting’s convening 
- Installation and election of Committee 
chairman

- SOX 2012 project 
- Information about related-party 
transaction by subsidiary

Corporate GovernanceANNUAL REPORT2012 
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- Progress of 2012 audit plan 
- Other business

13.  Extraordinary Session N°16 12/11/12:

- Review of Financial Statements at 30 
September 2012 
- Approval of fees of PWC 
- Other business

14.  Ordinary Session N°129 21/12/12:

- Coordination of matters covered in previous 
minutes  
- Progress of 2012 audit plan 
- Letter from external auditors

or  contingency  plan  for  the  CEO  of  LATAM  and 
evaluation of the performance of the CEO of LATAM. 
The  Finance  Subcommittee  will  focus  on  financial 
policies  and  strategy,  capital  structure,  control  of 
compliance  policies,  tax  optimization  strategy  and 
the  quality  and  reliability  of  financial  information. 
Finally,  the  Brand,  Product  and  Frequent  Flyer 
Program  Subcommittee  will 
focus  on  brand 
strategies  and  brand  construction  initiatives  for 
corporate brands and those of the principal business 
units,  the  principal  characteristics  of  products  and 
services for each of the principal business units, the 
strategy of the Frequent  Flyer Program  and its  key 
characteristics  and  regular  auditing  of  the  brand’s 
performance.

SUBCOMMITTEES OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF 
LATAM AIRLINES GROUP

In  accordance  with  the  shareholders’  agreement 
of  25  January  2012  between  LATAM  Airlines  Group 
S.A.  (previously  LAN  Airlines  S.A.)  and  TEP  Chile 
S.A.,  the  Ordinary  Board  Session  of  3  August  2012 
established  the  following  four  subcommittees  to 
review,  discuss  and  make  recommendations  to  the 
Board  about  the  issues  entailed  in  their  respective 
areas  of  responsibility:  (i)  Strategy  Subcommittee, 
(ii) 
Finance 
Subcommittee, and (iv) Brand, Product and Frequent 
Flyer Program Subcommittee. In accordance with the 
said  shareholders’  agreement,  each  subcommittee 
will comprise two or more directors of LATAM Airlines 
Group and at least one of their members must be a 
director elected by TEP Chile S.A.

Subcommittee, 

Leadership 

(iii) 

The Strategy Subcommittee will focus on corporate 
strategy,  current  strategic  affairs  and  three-year 
plans,  the  budgets  of  the  main  business  units  and 
functional  areas  and  high-level  strategy  reviews. 
The  Leadership  Subcommittee  will  focus  on  areas 
that include group culture, high-level organizational 
structure,  appointment  of  the  executive  vice-
president of LATAM Airlines Group (henceforth, “CEO 
of LATAM”) and those who report to this person, the 
philosophy  of  corporate  remunerations,  structures 
and  levels  of  remunerations  and  objectives  for 
the  CEO  of  LATAM  and  other  key  staff,  succession 

RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Under Chile’s Corporations Law, a listed company’s 
operations  with  a  related  party  must  take  place 
in  market  conditions  and  comply  with  certain 
authorization  and  disclosure  requirements  that 
are  different  from  those  applying  to  a  non-listed 
company. This applies to listed companies and their 
subsidiaries.

its 

subsidiaries, 

LATAM  Airlines  Group  has  carried  out  different 
transactions  with 
including 
entities owned or controlled by some of its majority 
shareholders. In the normal course of the Company’s 
business,  different  types  of  services  have  been 
provided  to  or  received  from  related  companies, 
including the rental and exchange of aircraft, cargo 
transport and booking services.  

LATAM  Airlines  Group’s  policy  is  not  to  carry 
out  transactions  with  or  for  the  benefit  of  any 
shareholder  or  Board  member  or  with  any  entity 
controlled  by  these  persons  or  in  which  they  have 
a  significant  economic  interest,  except  when  the 
transaction is related to the Company and the price 
and  other  terms  are  at  least  as  favorable  for  the 
Company as those which could be obtained from a 
third party under market conditions.

These  transactions  are  summarized  in  the  audited 
consolidated  financial  statements  for  the  year 
ending on 31 December 2012.

Corporate GovernanceANNUAL REPORT20125
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Finally, for the purposes of letter b) of the last point of 
Article 147 of Law No. 18,046 on Corporations, LATAM 
Airlines  Group  has  a  general  habitual  operations 
policy which was approved by its Board of Directors 
in  its  Session  of  29  December  2009  and  reported  as 
material news to the Superintendencia de Valores y 
Seguros on that same date. The operations indicated 
in  this  general  habitual  operations  policy  may  be 
carried  out  without  the  requirements  envisaged  in 
the said Article 147.

PRINCIPLES OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

LATAM Airlines Group’s good corporate governance is 
the result of the interaction of different individuals 
and stakeholders. Although all our employees share 
responsibility for compliance with the high standards 
of  ethics  and  adherence  to  regulation  established 
by  LATAM  Airlines  Group’s  Board  of  Directors,  it  is 
the  Board,  the  Directors’  Committee  and  senior 
management  who  are  primarily  responsible  for 
LATAM Airlines Group’s good corporate governance. 
In  line  with  the  above,  LATAM  Airlines  Group  is 
committed to transparency and compliance with the 
ethical and regulatory standards established for this 
purpose by its Board of Directors.

PILLARS  OF  LATAM  AIRLINES  GROUP’S  CORPORATE 
GOVERNANCE

the 

responsibilities  of 

Notwithstanding 
the 
Company’s  Board  of  Directors  and  its  Directors’ 
Committee,  LATAM  Airlines  Group’s  management 
has also taken a number of measures to ensure due 
corporate governance. These include principally:

1. 

LAN’s Code of Conduct and TAM’s Code of Ethics 
which seek to ensure that all employees adhere 
to the highest standards of ethics, transparency 
and  compliance  with  regulation  required  by 
LATAM Airlines Group.

•	

Ethics  Lines  of  LAN 
ethicspoint.com)  and  TAM 
eticatam.com.br)  which 

(www.lan.
(www.
provide 

employees  with  a  direct  and  private 
channel  through  which  to  report 
any  concerns  in  the  knowledge  that 
these  will  be  properly  processed 
or  investigated  without  any  risk  of 
reprisal.

2.  Code  of  Ethics  for  Senior  Financial  Executives. 
This  fosters  honest  and  ethical  conduct  in  the 
disclosure of financial information, compliance 
with  regulation  and  avoidance  of  conflicts  of 
interest.

3.  Manual  for  Management  of  Market-Sensitive 
Information.  This  is  required  by  the  SVS  and, 
since  Law  Nº  20,382  on  Corporate  Governance 
came  into  force,  also  by  Chilean  securities 
market 
legislation.  LATAM  Airlines  Group, 
however, seeks to go further than these norms 
and  regulates  the  criteria  for  disclosure  of 
operations,  periods  of  voluntary  abstinence 
from  the  purchase  and  sale  of  the  Company’s 
shares,  mechanisms  for  continuous  disclosure 
of  market-sensitive 
and 
mechanisms  for  the  protection  of  confidential 
information  by  the  Company’s  employees  and 
executives.

information 

4.  Compliance  Program  under  which  LATAM’s 
Compliance Area, which forms part of the Legal 
Vice-Presidency  of  LATAM  Airlines  Group,  in 
coordination  with  and  under  the  supervision 
of  the  Board  of  Directors  and  its  Directors’ 
Committee,  supervises  compliance  with  the 
laws  and  regulation  applicable  to  LATAM 
Airlines  Group’s  business  and  activities  in  the 
different countries in which it operates.

Corporate GovernanceANNUAL REPORT20126
4

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE /

OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE AND PRINCIPAL 
SHAREHOLDERS 

Corporate GovernanceANNUAL REPORT20127
4

PRINCIPAL CONTROLLING GROUPS

2012

2011

Corporate GovernanceANNUAL REPORT20128
4

DIVIDENDS

The  Company’s  policy  is  to  pay  the  minimum 
dividends  required  by  law  or,  in  other  words, 
30%  of  profits  calculated  in  accordance  with  the 
regulation in force. This does not, however, preclude 
the  distribution  of  dividends  above  this  obligatory 
minimum  level  depending  on  the  particular  events 
and circumstances that may arise during the year.

The  dividends  corresponding  to  2010  and  2011 
represent  50%  of  the  distributable  profits  of  the 
respective year.  

Distributable  profits 
in  2010,  2011  and  2012 
for  the  payment  of  dividends  corresponded  to 
the  annual  earnings  attributable  to  holders  of 
a  stake  in  the  controller’s  net  equity  while.  In 
2012  this  amount  corresponded  to  the  net  profit 
reported  in  accordance  with  the 
  International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).

The table below shows the dividend per share paid 
during the past three years.

Corporate GovernanceANNUAL REPORT20129
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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE /

FINANCIAL POLICY

The Directorate of Corporate Finances is responsible 
for  managing  the  Company’s  Financial  Policy.  This 
Policy enables the Company to respond effectively 
to  external  conditions  for  the  operation  of  its 
business and, in this way, maintain a stable flow of 
funds to ensure the continuity of its operations. 

The  Finance  Committee,  formed  by  the  executive 
vice-president  and  company  directors,  meets 
periodically  to  review  and  approve  matters  not 
regulated by the Financial Policy. 

•	

counterparty 

Reduce 
through 
diversification of and caps on investments and 
operations with counterparties. 

risk 

LATAM Airlines Group’s Financial Policy seeks to:

•	

Ensure  a  minimum  level  of  liquidity  for  the 
operation.  Preserve  and  maintain  cash  levels 
adequate  for  the  needs  of  the  operation  and 
its growth. Maintain an adequate level of lines 
of  credit  with  local  and  overseas  banks  for 
response to contingencies.

•	 Maintain  an  optimum  borrowing  level  and 
profile that are reasonably proportionate to the 
growth of operations and take into account the 
objective of minimizing financing costs.

•	

•	

Achieve  a  return  on  cash  surpluses  through 
financial 
investments  which  guarantee  a 
level  of  risk  and  liquidity  consistent  with  the 
investment policy.

Reduce the impact on the Company’s net margin 
of  market  risks  such  as  variations  in  exchange 
rates, the price of fuel and interest rates.

•	 Maintain  visibility  of  the  Company’s  projected 
long-term financial situation so as to anticipate 
situations  such  as  failure  to  comply  with 
covenants, low liquidity and a deterioration of 
the financial ratios established in undertakings 
with ratings agencies, etc.

The  Company’s  Financial  Policy  establishes 
guidelines and restrictions for managing operations 
related  to  Liquidity  and  Investment,  Financing 
Activities and Management of Financial Risk.

LIQUIDITY AND INVESTMENT POLICY

liquidity 

level  of 

In  2012,  LATAM  Airlines  Group  maintained  an 
appropriate 
for  providing 
protection  against  potential  external  shocks.  In 
addition,  it  maintained  lines  of  credit  for  a  total 
of  US$208  million  with  local  and  international 
financial  institutions  which,  as  of  end-year,  it  had 
not  used.    During  the  year,  it  continued  to  finance 

Corporate GovernanceANNUAL REPORT20120
5

out  of  its  own  resources  an  important  part  of  pre-
delivery payments for the Boeing and Airbus planes 
it will receive in the future. As of 31 December 2012, 
LATAM Airlines Group held a total of US$1,120 million 
in cash and easily convertible securities and US$641 
million  in  advances  on  aircraft  financed  out  of  its 
own resources.  

The  aim  of  the  Company’s  Investment  Policy  is  to 
centralize  investment  decisions  so  as  to  optimize 
return  adjusted  for  exchange-rate  risk,  subject 
to  maintaining  an  adequate  level  of  security  and 
liquidity. 

It also seeks to reduce risk through diversification of 
counterparties and instruments.

FINANCING POLICY

The  Company’s  Financing  Policy  is  designed  to 
centralize financing activities and ensure a balance 
between  the  useful  life  of  its  assets  and  debt 
maturity. 

The  vast  majority  of  LATAM  Airlines  Group’s 
investments  correspond 
to  fleet  acquisition 
programs,  which  are  generally  financed  using  a 
combination  of  its  own  resources  and  structured 
long-term  financial  debt.  Normally,  the  Company 
finances between 80% and 85% through bank loans 
or bonds guaranteed by export promotion agencies 
and the remainder through commercial loans or out 
of its own resources. Maturities under the different 
financing structures vary from 12 to 16 years but, in 
the  vast  majority  of  cases,  are  12  years.  In  the  case 
of short-term financing, the Company holds around 
7% of its total debt in the form of loans to exporters/
importers in order to finance working capital needs.

or  partially  against  these  risks,  the  Company  uses 
different  derivatives  to  fix  or  cap  increases  in  the 
underlying assets. 

In  order  to  operate  with  counterparties,  the 
Company  must  have  a  line  approved  and  an  ISDA 
or  LFC  contract  signed  with  the  one  chosen. 
Counterparties must have a risk rating equivalent to 
at least A- issued by an international rating agency.

(i) Fuel-price risk:

Variations  in  fuel  prices  depend  to  an  important 
extent  on  world  oil  supply  and  demand,  decisions 
taken  by  the  Organization  of  the  Petroleum 
Exporting Countries (OPEC), world refining capacity 
and the level of stocks as well as the occurrence or 
not of climatic phenomena and geopolitical factors. 
The  Company  buys  aircraft  fuel  known  as  Jet  Fuel 
54.  There  is  an  international  reference  index  for 
this underlying asset - the US Gulf Coast Jet 54 - but 
the  futures  market  for  this  index  has  a  low  level 
of  liquidity  and  LATAM  Airlines  Group,  therefore, 
hedges  in  West  Texas  Intermediate  (WTI)  crude, 
Brent  (BRENT)  crude  and  distilled  Heating  Oil  (HO). 
They  show  a  strong  correlation  with  Jet  Fuel  and, 
compared to the US Gulf Coast Jet 54 index, have the 
advantage of greater liquidity. 

The  Company’s  Fuel  Hedging  Policy  restricts  the 
minimum and maximum range of fuel to be hedged 
depending on its capacity to pass on these changes 
in costs and the market outlook as reflected in the 
price  of  fuel.  In  addition,  it  limits  the  maximum 
hedging period.  

As instruments for fuel hedging, it permits the use of 
swaps, collars, three-way collars (long volatility), call 
options and swaptions.

MARKET RISK POLICY

The  nature  of  LATAM  Airlines  Group’s  operations 
means that it is exposed to market risks such as: (i) 
fuel-price  risk,  (ii)  interest-rate  risk,  and  (iii)  local 
exchange-rate  risk.  In  order  to  hedge  completely 

Variations  in  interest  rates  bear  a  strong  relation 
to  the  international  economic  situation,  with  an 
improvement  in  the  long-term  outlook  leading  to 

(ii) Interest-rate risk of cash flow:

Corporate GovernanceANNUAL REPORT20121
5

an increase in long-term rates and a deterioration in 
the outlook prompting a drop due to market effects. 
In  periods  of  economic  contraction,  governments 
also  tend  to  reduce  their  benchmark  interest  rates 
in  order  to  boost  domestic  demand  by  making 
credit more accessible and to increase output (and, 
similarly, raise them at times of economic expansion). 

Uncertainty as to how the market and governments 
will  behave  and,  therefore,  how  interest  rates  may 
change implies a risk related to the Company’s debt 
which is subject to a floating interest rate and to its 
investments.  The  interest-rate  risk  associated  with 
borrowing  is  equivalent  to  the  risk  of  future  cash 
flows  on  financial  instruments  due  to  fluctuations 
in  market  interest  rates.  The  Company’s  exposure 
to  variations  in  market  interest  rates  is  related 
principally to its long-term floating-rate liabilities.  

international  passenger  businesses  are  set  in  US 
dollars  while,  in  its  domestic  businesses,  a  mix 
exists. In Perú, sales are in local currency but prices 
are  indexed  to  the  US  dollar  while,  in  Brazil,  Chile, 
Argentina and Colombia, prices are in local currency 
without  any  form  of  indexation  and,  in  Ecuador, 
both  tariffs  and  sales  are  in  US  dollars.  As  a  result, 
the Company is exposed to fluctuations in different 
currencies  including,  principally,  the  Brazilian  real, 
the Chilean peso, the Argentine peso, the Uruguayan 
peso, the Paraguayan guaraní, the Mexican peso, the 
euro, sterling, the Peruvian nuevo sol, the Colombian 
peso  and  the  Australian  and  New  Zealand  dollars. 
Out  of  these  currencies,  its  greatest  exposure  is  to 
the Chilean peso and the Brazilian real. 

LATAM  Airlines  Group  has  partially  hedged  against 
exchange-rate risk by acquiring currency forwards.  

In order to reduce the risk related to an increase in 
interest  rates,  LATAM  Airlines  Groups  has  acquired 
interest-rate swaps and call options. 

The Company’s policy allows it to acquire derivatives 
to  protect  it  against  the  possible  appreciation  or 
depreciation  of  currencies  against  the  functional 
currency used by the parent company.

The instruments that may be used under its Interest-
Rate  Hedging  Policy  are  swaps,  reverse  swaps,  call 
options and forward-start swaps.

(iii) Local exchange-rate risk:

The US dollar is the functional currency used by the 
parent company to set the prices of its services and 
for  its  classified  financial  and  earnings  statements. 
It  sells  most  of  its  services  in  US  dollars,  in  prices 
equivalent  to  the  US  dollar  or  in  Brazilian  reais. 
Approximately  54%  of  the  Company’s  revenues  is 
denominated  in  US  dollars  and  approximately  27% 
in  Brazilian  reais.  A  large  part  of  its  costs  are  also 
denominated  in  US  dollars  or  in  the  equivalent 
in  US  dollars.  This  is  the  case,  particularly,  of  fuel 
costs,  airport  charges,  aircraft  rentals,  insurance 
and 
accessories. 
Remunerations, on the other hand, are denominated 
in  local  currency.  As  a  result,  around  41%  of  the 
Company’s total costs is denominated in US dollars 
and approximately 33% in Brazilian reais. 

components 

aircraft 

and 

The  tariffs  of  LATAM  Airlines  Group’s  cargo  and 

Corporate GovernanceANNUAL REPORT2012OPERATIONS
LATAM AIRLINES GROUP  S.A.

Karina Sarmiento
TAM Perú

Helios Cedeño
LAN Ecuador

3
5

OPERATIONS /

INTERNATIONAL PASSENGER 
OPERATIONS

LATAM  Airlines  Group’s 
international  passenger 
operations include both long-haul flights connecting 
South  America  with  the  rest  of  the  world  and 
services  within  the  region.  The  integration  of  LAN’s 
and  TAM’s  businesses  represents  the  birth  of  the 
region’s largest airline group in terms of its network 
of connections. The undertaking of this new group of 
airlines is to make air travel an ever simpler and more 
accessible experience, facilitating the connection of 
people  within  the  region  and  with  the  rest  of  the 
world.  In  2012,  passenger  traffic  in  the  region  grew 
by  10%,  ahead  of  the  world  average,  as  compared 
to  increases  of  1%  in  the  United  States  and  5%  in 
Europe.

Following  the  two  companies’  integration,  during 
international 
the  second  half  of  2012,  their 
operations  were  unified  and,  as  from  the  second 
half  of  the  year,  placed  under  the  management  of 
LATAM  Airlines  Group,  although  they  continue  to 
operate in parallel under their existing brands. The 
integration  of  this  area  of  the  business  called  for 
homogenization  of  the  two  companies’  tariffs  and 
the  implementation  of  a  system  of  crossed  sales 
of  their  flights  as  well  as  the  introduction  of  code 
sharing  on  several  international  routes  in  order  to 
capture  connectivity  synergies  and  offer  clients 
more alternatives through a single network. 

OperationsANNUAL REPORT20124
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In  the  case  of  long-haul  passenger  operations, 
the  United  States  and  Europe  are  the  two  most 
important  markets  and,  therefore,  strategic  for 
LATAM  Airlines  Group.  In  the  former,  it  serves  five 
destinations - Miami, Orlando, New York, Los Angeles 
and San Francisco - and is the second largest operator 
in terms of capacity for the transport of passengers 
between  South  America  and  the  United  States, 
accounting for 24% of total capacity, after American 
Airlines  with  33%  and  followed  by  United  Airlines 
and  Delta  Airlines  with  14%  and  13%,  respectively. 
In the case of Europe, complementarity between the 
routes operated by LAN and TAM means that LATAM 
Airlines Group can now serve five cities, with a larger 
number of flights through the different connections 
permitted  by  its  network.  The  destinations  served 
are Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris, London and Milan and, 
in terms of capacity, the airline is positioned as the 
third  largest  operator  between  South  America  and 
Europe,  accounting  for  13%  of  total  capacity  after 
IAG with 22% and Air France-KLM with 21%.  

In view of Europe’s weak economic situation in 2012, 
LATAM Airlines Group gave priority to the growth of 
its  services  to  North  America.  In  this  context,  LAN 
Colombia inaugurated the Bogotá-Miami route with 
a  daily  flight  throughout  the  week  operated  by  an 
Airbus  A320.  In  addition,  TAM  replaced  the  Airbus 
A330 on its two flights daily on the São Paulo-Miami 
route  with  a  Boeing  777-300,  thereby  significantly 
increasing their capacity. Similarly, for its routes from 
Belo Horizonte, Brasilia, Manaus and Río de Janeiro 
to Miami, TAM began to use Airbus A330s, instead of 
Boeing  767s,  also  increasing  capacity,  and,  as  from 
August,  gradually  added  one,  two  and  up  to  three 
flights  per  week  from  Santiago  and  Lima  to  North 
America  and  the  Caribbean,  offering  passengers  a 
total  of  more  than  20  new  flights.  In  this  context, 
LAN Perú increased its flights on the Lima-New York, 
Lima-Miami  and  Lima-Los  Angeles  routes  to  11,  17 
and 13 per week, respectively, and, on the Lima-San 
Francisco route, from three to four per week. These 
increases seek to boost Miami as the port of entry to 
the United States through the hub of our associate, 
American Airlines, and to strengthen services to the 
rest of our destinations in North America through our 
hub in Lima. In the case of Mexico and the Caribbean, 
flights  from  Lima  to  Mexico  City  increased  from 
four to seven per week while more flights were also 
added from Lima to Cancún and La Habana. 

LATAM  Airlines  Group  is  the  leading  operator  of 
regional services within South America, representing 
46%  of  total  capacity.  In  this  market,  its  main 
competitors are Avianca-Taca and GOL, with shares 
of  24%  and  10%,  respectively.  The  new  regional 
routes  opened  by  LATAM  Airlines  Group  in  2012 
include  Bogotá-São  Pablo,  served  by  LAN  Colombia 
with one flight per day using an Airbus A320, while 
TAM also began to fly the Río de Janeiro-Montevideo 
and  Río  de  Janeiro-Santiago  routes,  with  one  flight 
daily in both cases, and increased its flights on the 
São  Paulo-Santiago  and  São  Paulo-Montevideo 
routes  to  three  per  day.  LAN  also  added  more 
flights  on  the  Santiago-Montevideo  route,  offering 
passengers  a  third  daily  non-stop  flight  between 
the two cities. Capacity on the Lima- São Paulo route 
also increased as a result of the connection of these 
two cities with an Airbus A330 instead of an Airbus 
A320, thereby boosting these two centers as a hub.   

In  all,  considering  comparable  joint  LAN  and  TAM 
international 
statistics,  LATAM  Airlines  Group’s 
passenger  operations  transported  13.4  million 
passengers  in  2012  of  whom  5.4  million  flew 
international 
long-haul  routes  and  8.0  million 
regional  routes.  Considering  both  LAN’s  and  TAM’s 
international  operations,  consolidated  passenger 
traffic grew by 7.2% in 2012 while capacity increased 
by 7.0%, giving a load factor of 82.0%.

In a bid to improve its passenger service system (PSS), 
which includes the booking system, inventories and 
control of departures, LAN switched these processes 
to SABRE. Some difficulties were experienced during 
the  change, 
in  September  2012. 
However, for both the airline and its passengers, it 
will mean important improvements in the provision 
of  these  services  and  is  expected  to  generate 
important cost savings in the coming years. 

implemented 

to 

the  numerous 

In  addition 
international 
destinations  that  LATAM  Airlines  Group  serves 
directly, 
its  clients  have  access  to  some  159 
destinations  around  the  world  under  strategic 
alliances and commercial agreements that LAN and 
TAM have signed with other airline operators. 

As of December 2012, LAN continued to be a member 
of  the  oneworld  alliance  and  TAM  of  Star  Alliance. 
in  compliance  with  a  requirement 
However, 

OperationsANNUAL REPORT20125
5

imposed by Chile’s Tribunal for the Defense of Free 
Competition,  the  choice  of  oneworld  as  LATAM 
Airlines  Group’s  global  passenger  alliance  was 
announced  on  7  March  2013.  This  implies  that  LAN 
Colombia  and  TAM,  with  its  subsidiary  in  Paraguay, 
will join the alliance in 2014.

In 2012, TAM entered into a code sharing agreement 
with  American  Airlines,  allowing  it  to  increase 
and  diversify  options  for  flights  to  North  America. 
Similarly,  LAN  Ecuador  and  LAN  Colombia  signed 
bilateral agreements with American Airlines in order 
to offer more alternatives for traveling to and within 
the United States and Canada and, at the same time, 
bring more tourists from these countries to Ecuador 
and Colombia, thereby boosting connectivity in the 
region.

OperationsANNUAL REPORT20126
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OPERATIONS /

TAM

With  a  population  of  around  200  million,  Brazil 
accounts  for  almost  half  of  South  America’s 
inhabitants, making it the region’s largest passenger 
market. Although 77.4 million people took domestic 
flights in 2012, the penetration of air travel is quite 
low, offering great potential for growth.  

Internationally,  LATAM  Airlines  Group  has  built  a 
superior  network  from  Brazil  to  Europe,  America 
and  the  rest  of  South  America.  This  is  why  the 
coordination between the group’s airlines has been 
improved,  and  thus  empower  this  country  as  a 
gateway to Europe, covering five destinations to this 
continent.

In  Brazil,  TAM  serves  45  domestic  destinations, 
using a modern fleet of 109 aircraft from the Airbus 
A320 family. In 2012, it carried 33.5 million domestic 
passengers  and,  as  of  the  end  of  the  year,  had  a 
43.7%  market  share  of  traffic.  Its  main  competitors 
are GOL, Azul and Avianca Brasil, with market shares 
of 34.4%, 15.0% and 6.5%, respectively. 

Despite  the  opportunities  the  Brazilian  market 
offers for the development of air travel, it has been 
characterized in recent years by the strong growth 
of  capacity.  At  the  end  of  2011,  this  began  to  be 
adjusted by the main operators.

OperationsANNUAL REPORT20127
5

In  this  context,  TAM  reduced  its  capacity  in  the 
domestic  market  by  around  1.1%  in  2012  while 
the  industry’s  total  capacity,  measured  in  ASKs, 
contracted by 7.4%. TAM’s restructuring process seeks 
to  increase  unit  revenues  on  domestic  operations 
through  better  passenger  segmentation.  This  was 
reflected in a sharp increase in the Company’s load 
factor which rose from 68.8% in 2011 to 73.6% in 2012 
and an average 77.8% in the second half of the year.

Along  these  same  lines,  TAM  also  developed  a  new 
tariff  structure  in  2012.  Based  on  a  larger  number 
of  tariffs,  this  implied  a  complete  redesign  of  the 
regulation  of  each  one  in  order  to  achieve  better 
segmentation by type of passenger.

Other  commercial  initiatives  implemented  in  2012 
included  a  change  in  the  duration  of  a  booking  in 
order  to  be  able  to  define  the  offer  of  a  flight  with 
more  anticipation.  In  addition,  different  policies 
such  as  the  baggage  allowance  were  brought  into 
line with those of LAN.

All  these  measures  put  TAM  on  a  better  footing 
to  address  the  complex  context  that  existed  for 
its  domestic  operation  in  2012,  affected  by  the 
deceleration  of  the  Brazilian  economy.  In  addition, 
the depreciation of the real had a negative impact on 
results due to the high percentage of the Company’s 
costs that are denominated in US dollars.  

In  the  future,  TAM  will  continue  to  reinforce  the 
structural  changes  already  beginning  to  be  seen 
in  Brazil’s  domestic  market  in  order  to  make  them 
sustainable and permanent over time and establish 
solid  foundations  from  which  to  take  advantage  of 
the growth potential offered by this market.

OperationsANNUAL REPORT20128
5

OPERATIONS /

LAN

In 2012, Chile experienced the region’s second highest 
rate  of  economic  growth  and  this  dynamism  was 
reflected in strong and solid demand for domestic air 
travel.  Demand  has  been  further  stimulated  by  the 
low-cost  model  that  LAN  introduced  in  Chile  a  few 
years  ago  and  by  mining  development  in  the  north 
of the country. The Company took advantage of this 
favorable context to continue improving its service 
and  maintain  its  position  as  the  leading  operator, 
reaching a 77.2% market share at the end of the year. 

In 2012, LAN carried 6.3 million passengers, up by 18% 
on  2011.  Domestic  passenger  traffic  within  Chile, 
measured  in  RPKs,  rose  by  13.3%  while  capacity, 

measured  in  ASKs,  increased  by  15.9%,  giving 
an  average  load  factor  on  domestic  passenger 
operations of 80.1%, down by 1.8 percentage points 
on the previous year. 

This  is  the  continuation  of  the  solid  expansion 
experimented  by  this  country  in  the  last  five 
years,  empowered  principally  by  the  enhanced 
development  of  the  mining  industry  in  the  north 
part  of  Chile,  accumulating  an  average  annual 
increase of 15% in passenger traffic, and an increase 
of 23% in 2012 in the number of flights to ther north 
part of Chile

OperationsANNUAL REPORT20129
5

LAN  serves  16  domestic  destinations  in  Chile, 
integrating the north and south of the country as well 
as Easter Island. In October 2012, it incorporated the 
Island of Chiloé into its network, offering four flights 
per  week  from  Santiago  to  Castro  with  a  stopover 
in Puerto Montt, and is the first airline to fly to this 
destination. Through this new service, the Company 
is  seeking  to  enhance  connectivity  for  the  Island’s 
inhabitants  while,  at  the  same  time,  promoting  it 
as one of southern Chile’s most attractive areas for 
tourism.  

For  its  domestic  operations  in  Chile,  the  Company 
has a modern fleet of 22 aircraft from the Airbus A320 
family,  with  between  126  and  174  seats,  designed 
with the highest levels of technology. The fleet plan 
for  2013  envisages  the  withdrawal  from  service  of 
the 126-seat A318s and their replacement by planes 
with more capacity, to optimize the operations and 
improve the capacity 

The main competitors of LAN in Chile are Sky Airline 
and Principal Airlines which have a market share of 
19.6%  and  3.2%,  respectively.  In  2012,  a  new  player, 
the  Sinami  airline,  entered  the  domestic  market. 
Formed by the Union of Industrial Assembly Workers 
(SINAMI) together with Servicios Aéreos Río Baker, it 
has focused its operations in the mining regions of 
northern Chile.

From  Chile,  LAN  operates  a  broad  international 
network,  with  flights  to  the  rest  of  South  America, 
Europe,  United  States  and  Oceania,  being  the 
gateway to this continent from South America.

OperationsANNUAL REPORT20120
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OPERATIONS /

LAN PERÚ

Thanks  to  the  dynamism  of  the  Peruvian  economy, 
this  country’s  domestic  airline  industry  has  been 
growing  at  an  annual  rate  of  over  18%  in  past 
four  years,  registering  the  region’s  highest  rate 
of  expansion  in  terms  of  the  number  of  domestic 
passengers  transported.  This  trend  persisted  in 
2012  when  Perú  experienced  the  region’s  fastest 
economic  growth  and  this  was,  in  turn,  reflected 
in  an  8%  annual  increase  in  the  industry’s  capacity 
measured in ASK, driven both by LAN Perú and other 
airlines. 

Although  the  increase  in  LAN  Perú’s  capacity  was 
slightly below that of its competitors, the Company 

was  more  successful  in  stimulating  demand  and 
saw an 18% increase in passenger traffic, measured 
in RPKs. As a result, it closed the year with a market 
share  of  62.2%  on  domestic  routes  and  carried  4.5 
million  passengers,  up  by  14.2%  on  the  previous 
year. This gave it an average load factor of 81.0%, up 
by  three  percentage  points  and  above  the  average 
for the industry internationally. 

LAN Perú currently serves 14 domestic destinations, 
operating  up  to  110  flights  per  day  with  a  modern 
fleet  of  14  Airbus  A319s.  In  2012,  the  Company 
inaugurated  the  Tarapoto-Iquitos  route,  with  two 
flights per week, thereby offering the most complete 

OperationsANNUAL REPORT20121
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coverage, connectivity and national integration. On 
domestic routes, its main competitors are Peruvian 
Airlines,  Starperú  and  Avianca-Taca  which  have 
market shares of 10.5%, 10.9% and 12.6%, respectively. 

In  the  same  time,  Lima  has  been  positioned  as  an 
important  hub  for  the  regional  and  international 
operations  of 
LATAM  Airlines  Group,  with 
connections  to  the  rest  of  South  America,  United 
States and Europe.

In terms of its infrastructure, LAN Perú achieved two 
important milestones in 2012. In April, it inaugurated 
its  new  Premium  Maintenance  base  in  Lima,  with 
the capacity to provide maintenance services for six 
Airbus planes of the A320 family or two Boeing 767s in 
an area of 10,500 m2 plus 3,000 m2 for support offices. 
In  October,  it  went  on  to  inaugurate  the  Technical 
Training Center (CIT) in the Jorge Chávez airport, with 
simulators  of  Boeing  aircraft  and  Airbus  A320s  and 
latest-generation  installations  and  equipment  for 
the training of Peruvian pilots and crew. This Center, 
the  most  modern  of  its  type  in  Latin  America,  will 
enable LAN Perú to optimize the time and resources 
used in this area.

OperationsANNUAL REPORT20122
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OPERATIONS /

LAN ECUADOR

LAN  Ecuador  serves  six  domestic  destinations 
through  the  Quito-Guayaquil,  Quito-Cuenca  and 
Guayaquil-Cuenca  routes  as  well  as  the  Quito/
Guayaquil  route  to  the  San  Cristóbal  and  Baltra 
Islands 
it 
incorporated its sixth domestic destination, with the 
launch of two flights daily on the Quito-Manta route.

in  the  Galápagos. 

In  March  2013, 

Regarding  the  international  market,  LAN  Ecuador 
has  operations  to  rest  of  South  America,  United 
States and Europe, and has been recognized as the 
main operator with the 32% of the market share. Also 
more connectivity is offered through the connection 
with  the  group’s  entire  network  and  our  airline 
partners. For its domestic operations, the Company 

uses  a  modern  fleet  of  five  Airbus  A320s.  These 
aircraft  have  the  largest  and  most  comfortable 
passenger  cabin  of  their  category.  The  Company’s 
growth in 2012 included an increase in the number 
of flights on the Quito-Guayaquil and Quito-Cuenca 
routes.

In  2012,  Ecuador’s  airline  industry  was  affected 
by  the  ending  of  fuel  subsidies.  These  subsidies, 
which  covered  40%  of  the  cost  of  fuel  purchases, 
had  helped  to  boost  the  development  of  Ecuador’s 
airline  market  since  operators  were  able  to  keep 
some  of  their  fares  unchanged  and,  even,  lower 
them,  thanks  to  the  introduction  of  innovative 

OperationsANNUAL REPORT20123
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models  for  stimulating  demand  such  as  that 
implemented  by  LAN  Ecuador  after  the  start  of  its 
domestic operations in 2009.

In  order  to  mitigate  the  impact  of  this  government 
measure  and  finance  the  resulting  increase  in 
costs,  all  the  country’s  airlines  modified  their  fare 
structures.  LAN  Ecuador  had  to  introduce  a  fuel 
surcharge,  separate  from  fares,  which  varies  with 
the international price of oil. Thanks to its constant 
efforts  to  provide  the  best  product  to  passengers 
in  terms  of  safety,  reliability  and  service,  LAN 
Ecuador  has  progressively  consolidated  a  position 
as  an  important  player  in  the  domestic  market. 
As  of  December  2012,  it  had  achieved  a  market 
share  of  31.8%  and,  considering  only  the  routes  it 
operates,  of  44.8%.  In  2012,  the  Company  carried 
1.2 million passengers, up by 20.0% on the previous 
year. It is also important to note that the Company 
increased its market share of all the routes it serves 
by  5  percentage  points  and,  on  the  most  heavily 
used Quito-Guayaquil route, by 7 percentage points. 
LAN Ecuador’s passenger traffic on domestic routes 
rose by 16.9% in 2012 while its capacity increased by 
13.3%, giving an average load factor of 78.1%, up by 
2.5 percentage points on 2011. 

On domestic routes, LAN Ecuador’s main competitors 
are  TAME  and  Avianca-Taca  through  its  Aerogal 
subsidiary,  with  market  shares  of  44.7%  and  22.7%, 
respectively. 

its  commitment 

In  a  demonstration  of 
to 
the  country,  LAN  Ecuador  made  a  number  of 
important  investments  in  2012.  They  included  the 
implementation  of  its  facilities  at  the  new  Quito 
International  Airport,  in  which  it  invested  US$4.7 
million, and the inauguration of its new offices and 
passenger contact centers.

OperationsANNUAL REPORT20124
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OPERATIONS /

LAN ARGENTINA

Since  its  launch  seven  years  ago,  LAN  Argentina 
has  positioned  itself  as  one  of  the  country’s  most 
important operators of domestic flights. It currently 
serves 14 destinations in Argentina, connecting the 
capital with the country’s other main cities. 

In 2012, it completely reestablished its direct service 
on  the  Buenos  Aires-San  Carlos  de  Bariloche  route 
after  an  interruption  of  nine  months  following  the 
eruption  of  Chile’s  Puyehue  Volcano  in  June  2011, 
which particularly affected this destination. In July, it 
also increased the number of flights on this route to 
up to five flights on weekdays and up to nine per day 
at weekends in order to provide an efficient service 

for the high winter-holiday demand experienced by 
this tourist center. 

The company was rewarded with the preference of 
passengers  on  all  the  routes  it  serves  and,  at  end-
2012,  had  a  32.0%  share  of  the  domestic  market. 
During  the  year,  it  carried  2.3  million  passengers, 
up  by  21%  on  the  previous  year.  Consolidated 
passenger  traffic  grew  by  18.2%  while  capacity 
increased by 21.1%, giving an average load factor of 
74.0%. On domestic routes, LAN Argentina competes 
with Aerolíneas Argentinas and Andes Lineas Aereas, 
with market shares of 66.5% and 1.5%, respectively. 

OperationsANNUAL REPORT20125
6

For  its  domestic  flights,  the  Company  has  a  fleet 
of  ten  Airbus  A320s,  considered  the  most  modern, 
efficient and ecologic in the industry for operations 
of this type. 

In  a  bid  to  stimulate  growth  of  the  domestic 
airline  market  through  more  competitive  tariffs, 
the  Company  mounted  a  number  of  campaigns  in 
association  with  local  banks,  offering  attractive 
discounts  on  the  purchase  of  tickets.  In  addition, 
the  Company  launched  the  LANTOURS  program 
throughout 
including  different 
destinations  within  the  country,  and  also  opened 
two new commercial offices in Buenos Aires and one 
in  the city of Tucumán.

country, 

the 

In 2012, as part of its permanent quest to enhance its 
value proposition, LAN Argentina launched the first 
stage  of  the  “bus  project”  to  transport  passengers 
between an airport and nearby cities to which there 
are not flights.

Regarding  the  international  market,  LAN  Argentina 
operates flights to other South American cities and 
the United States, achieving a solid coverage through 
the  LATAM  Airlines  Group’s  network  and  codeshare 
agreements with our airline partners.

OperationsANNUAL REPORT20126
6

OPERATIONS /

LAN COLOMBIA

In  its  first  year  of  operations  as  LAN  Colombia,  the 
Company  achieved  a  share  of  the  domestic  market 
that reached 19.6% in December 2012 and, over the 
course  of  the  year,  carried  3.2  million  passengers. 
Its  consolidated  passenger  traffic  grew  by  12.5% 
while  its  capacity  increased  by  13.4%,  giving  an 
average load factor of 73.3%. The Company serves 20 
destinations in Colombia and, in terms of coverage, 
is  the  country’s  second  largest  airline.  Its  main 
competitors  are  Avianca-Taca  and  Copa  Colombia, 
with market shares of 61.4% and 8.5%, respectively.   

from Fort Lauderdale to Miami, aiming to generate 
better  connections  with  our  partner  airlines, 
specially  with  American  Airlines.  Also  during  2013 
LAN  Colombia  will  incorporate  new  Boeing  767-300 
aircraft  to  its  international  operations,  in  order  to 
improve  its  service.  These  new  wide-body  aircraft, 
configured  with  the  new  onboard  design  of  LAN, 
will initially start flying on routes to Miami and Sao 
Paulo, increasing the capacity between those cities 
and improving the passenger’s experience.

Regarding  international  operations,  in  2012  LAN 
Colombia  changed  its  route  to  the  United  States 

LAN Colombia is the result of the acquisition of the 
local Aires airline (at the end of 2010). Its deteriorated 
financial situation and low service standards called 

OperationsANNUAL REPORT20127
6

for a far-reaching restructuring plan to bring it into 
line  with  LAN’s  safety,  punctuality  and  efficiency 
standards. This process was achieved in record time 
and culminated at the end of 2011 with the change 
of brand. 

Among  other  measures  designed  to  restore  its 
profitability, the Company began the renewal of its 
fleet in 2012 in order to gradually take Aires’s Boeing 
737-700s  and  Bombardier  Dashs  out  of  service  and 
replace  them,  mainly,  with  Airbus  A320s,  a  process 
which will take some years and generate associated 
costs.  As  of  December  2012,  LAN  Colombia  was 
operating  its  domestic  flights  with  a  fleet  of  21 
aircraft, comprising five Airbus A320s, six Boeing 737-
700s and ten Dash 8-200s, having already withdrawn 
from  service  four  Dash  8-Q400s  which  should  be 
returned.  In  2013,  all  the  Boeing  737-700s  are  also 
expected to be taken out of service.   

In 2012, the Company defined a commercial strategy 
focusing  on  stimulating  demand,  replicating  the 
low-cost  model  successfully  implemented  by  LAN 
in  other  domestic  markets  in  the  region,  with 
reductions of around 35% in base fares accompanied 
  segmentation  of  passengers.  It  also 
by  better 
implemented  a  new  marketing  strategy  designed 
to increase recognition of the LAN brand, increased 
its penetration of the corporate segment by signing 
contracts  with  the  main  companies  using  air 
transport  within  Colombia  and  launched  the  LAN 
Corporate loyalty program.

Other  commercial  initiatives  implemented  in  2012 
included  a  redefinition  of  the  commissions  paid  to 
travel  agencies  in  order  to  increase  the  Company’s 
penetration  of  the  indirect  sales  channel  and  the 
co-branding of LANPASS with the Banco de Bogotá y 
Occidente in conjunction with the Visa brand.

Finally, in maintenance, LAN Colombia implemented 
the MXI system in order to homologate the operation 
in a single corporate system.

OperationsANNUAL REPORT20128
6

OPERATIONS /

CUSTOMER LOYALTY 
PROGRAMS

As of December 2012, LAN and TAM continued to have 
independent  customer  loyalty  programs  although, 
as  from  June  2012,  members  of  the  two  programs 
were able to accumulate and redeem kilometers and 
points,  respectively,  throughout  the  two  airlines’ 
network.   

LANPASS  is  the  frequent  flyer  program  created  by 
LAN  in  1984  to  reward  the  preference  and  loyalty 
of  its  customers  with  numerous  benefits  and 
privileges  through  the  accumulation  of  kilometers 
that  can  be  exchanged  for  tickets  or  a  wide  range 
of  other  products  and  services.  As  of  December 
2012,  the  program  had  7.4  million  members  across 
Chile,  Argentina,  Perú,  Ecuador,  the  United  States 
and  Colombia.  This  last  country  led  the  program’s 
expansion in 2012, ending the year with over 620,000 
members. 

Members  of  the  program  earn  LANPASS  kilometers 
every time they fly with LAN, TAM or any of the airlines 
in  the  oneworld  alliance  or  others  affiliated  to  the 
program  such  as  Alaska  Airlines  and  Aeroméxico  as 
well as when shopping with or using the services of a 
vast network of companies around the world which 
have an agreement with it.  

With people who fly constantly in mind, TAM created 

OperationsANNUAL REPORT20129
6

the  TAM  Fidelidade  program  in  1993  to  enhance 
services  for 
its  passengers  and  reward  them. 
Members  of  the  program  have  a  single  account  in 
which  they  accumulate  points  in  a  wide  variety  of 
loyalty programs. These can then be redeemed in all 
TAM’s  destinations  and  those  of  associated  airlines 
as well as to participate in the Multiplus Fidelidade 
network.

In  January  2012,  TAM  went  on  to  create  Multiplus, 
a  coalition  of  loyalty  programs,  to  administer  the 
accumulation  and  redemption  of  TAM  Fidelidade 
points.  Multiplus  is  a  joint  stock  company  that 
trades on the São Paulo stock market and in which 
LATAM  Airlines  Group  is  the  principal  shareholder 
with a 72.9% stake. 

As  of  December  2012,  this  program  had  over  10.5 
million  members  and  a  network  of  230  partner 
companies  including  hotels,  financial  institutions, 
retailers, supermarkets, car rentals and magazines.

OperationsANNUAL REPORT20120
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OPERATIONS /

CARGO OPERATIONS

Following  the  association  of  LAN  and  TAM  in  June 
2012, the cargo operations of the two companies and 
their subsidiaries began to develop commercial and 
operational  agreements,  bringing  together  highly 
complementary capacities and networks of routes. 

This positioned the cargo companies that form part 
of  LATAM  Airlines  Group  as  the  largest  air  cargo 
operator  group  in  Latin  America  and,  in  particular, 
Brazil. This generated important benefits for clients 
in terms of access to the broadest network of routes 
in  the  region  and  the  world  with  144  destinations 
in  27  countries,  modern  infrastructure,  increased 
capacity and a wide range of products and services 
at both the domestic and international levels. 

In  the  framework  of  the  association,  important 
efficiency gains were achieved in the  international 
business  during  2012.  Commercial  and  operational 
structures  were  unified  either  by  bringing  back  in-
house offices and functions that TAM had outsourced 
or  by  negotiating  new  agreements  with  suppliers. 
In  addition,  through  agreements  for  the  purchase 
of  space,  the  bellies  of  TAM’s  aircraft  began  to  be 
administered by LAN Cargo and its subsidiaries. This 
permitted the incorporation of LAN Cargo’s systems, 
processes  and  best  practices  into  the  group’s  new 
cargo  operations.  Connectivity  in  the  main  cargo 
hubs  was  also  improved  in  order  to  optimize  the 
filling of this new capacity and be able to administer 
the business as a single large network.  

OperationsANNUAL REPORT20121
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In the domestic Brazilian market, important synergies 
were generated through the incorporation of TAM’s 
extensive  network  of  passenger  planes,  permitting 
coverage of a large number of destinations, while the 
freighters of ABSA - LAN Cargo’s subsidiary in Brazil 
for  15  years  -  provide  great  capacity  on  the  routes 
where  demand  is  heaviest  as  well  as  access  to  the 
charter business and special businesses such as the 
routes  tendered  by  the  country’s  postal  service.  In 
all these fields, the group’s operations were further 
boosted  by  the  strong  position  of  the  TAM  Cargo 
brand under which all its capacity is marketed. 

In  2012,  the  cargo  business  was,  however,  affected 
by a contraction of markets in response  to adverse 
macroeconomic  conditions  and,  in  particular,  the 
crisis in the Eurozone. Weaker demand was explained 
mainly by a drop in imports into Latin America and, 
especially, Brazil, the region’s largest market, where 
the  economy  showed  an  important  deceleration. 
Competition  in  Latin  America’s  cargo  markets  also 
increased  not  only  on  the  part  of  local  operators 
but also because European and Asian cargo airlines 
transferred part of their capacity to the region and, 
in particular, Brazil, exerting downward pressure on 
tariffs.

One of the strengths of LATAM Airlines Group’s cargo 
business  is  its  presence  in  the  region’s  different 
markets.  In  2012,  this  allowed  it  to  partly  offset 
the  weakness  of  imports  into  Brazil  with  the  solid 
performance of the exports of other countries in the 
region  to  the  United  States  and  Europe,  principally 
perishable  products  such  as  flowers,  fruit  and  fish, 
which remained strong throughout the year. 

  In  addition,  the  incorporation  of  two  new  Boeing 
777-200F  freighters  in  2012  not  only  strengthened 
operations  in  Latin  America  and  Europe  but  also 
helped  to  increase  the  efficiency  of  the  business. 
These  modern  aircraft  represent  an  improvement 
on the Boeing 767-300Fs in that they have twice their 
capacity but only consume 50% more fuel.  

Overall, the cargo traffic of LATAM Airlines Group and 
its  subsidiaries  fell  by  2.4%  in  2012  while  capacity 
showed  a  0.1%  drop,  giving  a  load  factor  of  58.7%, 
down  by  1.1  percentage  points,  in  all  cases  relative 
to comparable figures for the operations of TAM, LAN 
and their respective subsidiaries in 2011.  

OperationsANNUAL REPORT20122012 RESULTS
LATAM AIRLINES GROUP  S.A.

Juliana Bentz
TAM Brazil

Tatiana Simon
LAN Perú

3
7

2012 RESULTS /

INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

Conditions  for  the  world’s  airline  industry  were 
complex  in  2012.  This  reflected  a  combination  of 
factors  that  included  the  high  price  of  fuel,  which 
averaged  around  US$109.5/barrel  (WTI),  and  the 
depreciation  of  a  number  of  currencies  against  the 
dollar,  which  raised  the  costs  of  many  airlines,  as 
well as the euro zone debt crisis and the deceleration 
of  the  world’s  largest  economies  and,  in  particular, 
China.  

History  shows  that,  under  similar  conditions  in  the 
past, the airline industry reported very weak results 
and, even, losses.   

In 2012, however, airlines achieved levels of earnings 
and  cash  flow  that  were  similar  to  2006  when  the 
price  of  fuel  was  just  US$45/barrel  and  the  world 
economy was experiencing 4% growth. The industry 
has,  in  other  words,  reinvented  itself  and  now  has 
greater resources with which to address the current 
difficult conditions. 

In this process, consolidation and capacity discipline 
have  proven  to  be  key  factors  for  success.  In  2012, 
there  was  also  a  clear  trend  towards  cooperation, 
rather  than  confrontation,  with  an  even  greater 
emphasis  on 
the  development  of  alliances, 
commercial  agreements  and,  even,  cross-border 
mergers. 

It was large operators, with the advantages of scale 
economies  and  greater  efficiency,  that  were  best 
placed  to  handle  the  difficult  context  while  many 
small airlines were unable to survive and some other 
larger companies only did so with government help.  

Capacity  discipline,  previously  a  practice  confined 
almost  exclusively  to  North  American  airlines, 
spread  to  other  regions.  Particularly  noteworthy 
was the capacity discipline seen in the second half 
of  the  year  in  Brazil  where  the  principal  operators 
embarked  on  a  sharp  reduction  in  the  excess 
capacity seen in this country’s domestic market. 

Despite  the  weak  macroeconomic  context,  the 
industry’s  global  performance  was  positively 
impacted  in  2012  by  strong  passenger  traffic  - 
which rose by 5.3% on the previous year - and by a 
3%  increase  in  yields.  These  advances  were  led  by 
the  Middle  East,  followed  by  Latin  America,  while, 
in  Europe  and  the  Asia-Pacific  region,  there  was  a 
marked rise in the traffic of low-cost airlines which 
increased their market share. 

By contrast, the cargo market saw a 2% contraction 
of  traffic  and  a  similar  drop  in  yields.  This  was 
the  result  of  a  decrease  in  international  trade 
and  a  preference  for  sea  transport.  This  affected 
principally  operators  in  the  Asia-Pacific  region  for 
whom  the  cargo  business  represents  an  important 
part  of  their  total  revenues.  The  only  operators  to 
achieve  growth  in  the  cargo  market  were  those  in 
the Middle East. 

2012 ResultsANNUAL REPORT20124
7

In  view  of  the  industry’s  performance  over  the 
first  nine  months  of  the  year,  the  International  Air 
Transport Association (IATA) increased its estimate of 
airlines’  global  earnings  in  2012  from  US$3.0  billion 
in  June  to  US$6.7  billion  in  December  (as  compared 
to  US$8.8  billion  in  2011).  This  change,  nonetheless, 
envisages a drop in net margin from 1.4% in 2011 to 
1.0%  in  2012  and  1.3%  in  2013  whereas  the  margin 
required  to  recover  the  industry’s  cost  of  capital  is 
7%-8%.

It  is  important  to  note  that,  in  recent  years,  the 
industry’s growth has been driven by the emerging 
markets of Asia-Pacific, Latin America and the Middle 
East. This trend is expected to persist in the coming 
years  due  to  the  low  penetration  of  air  transport 
in  these  regions  and  their  prospects  for  economic 
growth.

2012 ResultsANNUAL REPORT20125
7

2012 RESULTS /

FINANCIAL RESULTS

In  2012,  the  results  of  LATAM  Airlines  Group  were 
affected principally by the integration of LAN’s and 
TAM’s  businesses  which  occurred  in  June  2012.  The 
Company  reported  net  earnings  of  US$11.0  million 
for  2012,  down  by  96.6%  from  US$320.2  million  in 
2011.  This  included  a  loss  of  US$45.2  million  due  to 
the consolidation of TAM as from 22 June 2012.

In  addition,  tax  payments  rose  by  US$70.4  million 
due  to  a  rise  in  Chile’s  corporate  income  tax  rate 
from  17%  to  20%  as  part  of  a  tax  reform  officially 
published on 27 September 2012. As a result, the net 
margin dropped to 0.1% in 2012, down from 5.6%.  

Operating  revenues  reached  US$9,942.3  million,  up 
by  73.9%  on  the  previous  year,  of  which  US$3,695.8 
million  corresponded  to  the  integration  with  TAM. 
Operating  costs  increased  by  85.9%  to  US$9,625.5 
million of which US$3,709.0 million corresponded to 
the integration with TAM.  

LATAM  Airlines  Group’s  accounting  operating 
earnings  reached  US$316.9  million,  down  by  41.3% 
on  2011,  while  its  operating  margin,  at  3.2%,  was 
equivalent  to  a  drop  of  6.2  percentage  points  on 
the previous year. If the impact of the integration of 
LAN’s  and  TAM’s  businesses  is  excluded,  operating 
earnings  reached  US$331.2  million,  down  by  38.6% 
on  2011,  while  the  operating  margin  dropped  from 
9.4% to 5.2%. 

The  pro-forma  financial  statements  presented 
below, which consolidate LAN’s and TAM’s results for 
the complete years of 2011 and 2012, provide a more 
meaningful comparison.

2012 ResultsANNUAL REPORT20126
7

In  2012,  pro-forma  revenues  dropped  by  0.3%  as 
compared  to  2011  and  reached  US$13,271.1  million. 
This reflected a 1.0% increase in passenger revenues, 
a 6.2% drop in cargo revenues and also a 6.2% drop in 
other revenues.

In  the  case  of  passenger  operations,  unit  revenues 
per  ASK  were  down  by  3.5%  due  to  a  6.3%  drop  in 
yields.  This  reflected  the  important  impact  of  the 
16.7%  devaluation  of  the  Brazilian  real  against  the 
US  dollar  in  2012,  which  affected  approximately  a 
third  of  the  Company’s  revenues  and  was  partly 
offset  by  increases  in  revenues  per  ASK  in  LATAM 
Airlines Group’s other domestic markets. In 2012, the 
load  factor  rose  from  75.9%  to  78.2%  since,  at  4.6%, 
the increase in capacity measured in ASKs was less 
than the increase of 7.8% in traffic measured in RPKs. 

In the case of cargo operations, a 5.7% drop in unit 
revenues  per  ATK  was  driven  by  a  decrease  of  3.9% 
in  the  yield  and  of  1.1  percentage  points  in  the 
load  factor  which  reached  58.7%.  Traffic,  measured 
in  tonnes,  dropped  by  1.0%  in  2012,  reflecting  the 
weakness of global cargo markets and weak demand 
in the market for imports into Latin America. 

The  Company’s  pro-forma  operating  costs  reached 
US$13,182.2  million  in  2012,  up  by  7.2%  on  the  pro-

forma  results  for  2011.  They  were  affected  by  a 
US$535.5  million  increase  in  expenditure  on  fuels, 
an item that accounted for 36.3% of total operating 
costs.  This  12.6%  increase  was  the  result  of  a  2.7% 
rise in gallons consumed and a 9.7% increase in the 
price of fuel once hedging is taken into account. In 
addition,  TAM  received  a  credit  against  payments 
of fuel taxes (PIS/COFINS) for US$323 million in 2011 
which  was  registered  as  a  reduction  in  that  year’s 
expenditure on fuel.

As  a  result,  the  pro-forma  operating  earnings  of 
LATAM  Airlines  Group  in  2012  reached  US$88.9 
million  in  comparison  to  US$1,010.9  million  under 
the pro-forma results for 2011.

It  should  be  noted  that  these  earnings  include 
approximately  US$72  million  in  synergies  related 
to the integration of LAN’s and TAM’s businesses as 
well as one time costs of US$47 million during 2012 
that were related to the merger process.  

Finally,  LATAM  Airlines  Group  showed  a  net  pro-
forma loss of US$491.8 million in 2012 as compared 
to a net pro-forma profit of US$29.8 million in 2011. 
This implies a negative net pro-forma margin of 3.7% 
in  2012  as  compared  to  a  positive  net  pro-forma 
margin of 0.2% in the previous year.

2012 ResultsANNUAL REPORT20127
7

Revenue Breakdown by Country 2011

Revenue Breakdown by Country 2012

2012 ResultsANNUAL REPORT20128
7

2012 ResultsANNUAL REPORT20129
7

2012 RESULTS /

AWARDS AND RECOGNITIONS

Principal  recognitions  received  by  LATAM  Airlines 
Group in 2012

•	

LA SEGUNDA-ADIMARK: RANKING OF CHILE’S 
MOST RESPECTED COMPANIES 

LAN 2012

1st place 
“Most Respected Company”

•	 MERCO 

1st place 
“Company with Best Reputation in Chile”

•	

BUSINESS TRAVELLER’S CELLARS IN THE SKY 
AIRLINE WINE AWARDS 

•	

2012 DUOC UC HUMAN CAPITAL PRIZE 

1st place 
Best Sparkling Wine (Champagne Louis 
Roederer)

Recognition of nine Chilean companies that 
most supported professional-technical training 
courses

•	 WORLD AIRLINE AWARDS (SKYTRAX) 

•	

CAPITAL MAGAZINE AND FUNDACIÓN CHILE 

2nd place 
“Best South American Airline”.

5th place 
Ranking of Companies in Chile Most 
Committed to Climate Change Management 

•	

BEST OF THE WEB AWARDS: LAST MILE LEADER 

•	

BUSINESS TRAVELLER  

1st place 
“Best online airline site”

1st place 
“Best Business Class in Latin America” 

2012 ResultsANNUAL REPORT2012 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
0
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TAM 2012

•	 WORLD AIRLINE AWARDS (SKYTRAX) 

1st place 
“Best Airline in South America”  and  “Best 
Airline Staff Service in South America”.

•	

CARTA CAPITAL MAGAZINE: MOST ADMIRED 
COMPANIES IN BRAZIL 

•	

•	

PRIZE FOR EXCELLENCE IN CUSTOMER SERVICE 
(CONSUMIDOR MODERNO MAGAZINE) 

1st place 
“Best Logistics Company (TAM Cargo)”

TRUSTED BRANDS PRIZE (SELECCIONES 
MAGAZINE) 

1st and 5th places, respectively 
“Airline” and “Brazilian Companies Most 
Admired in Latin America”. 

1st place 
“Airline”

•	

THE BEST OF DINHEIRO (ISTOÉ DINHEIRO) 

1st place 
“Human Resource Management”.

•	

BRAZIL’S MOST VALUABLE BRANDS (ISTOÉ 
DINHEIRO / BRAND ANALYTICS) 

1st place 
In industry and 19th in overall ranking

•	

AIRLINETRENDS.COM 

5th most innovative airline in the world.

•	

FREDDIE AWARDS, INSIDE FLYER MAGAZINE 

1st place (TAM Fidelidade) 
“Best redemption of customer loyalty 
programs in the Americas”

•	

CELLARS IN THE SKY REVISTA BUSINESS 
TRAVELLER 

1st place 
“Best First Class Red Clos Canon 2008”  

1st place 
“Most Improved First Class Cellar”.

2012 ResultsANNUAL REPORT2012 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
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2012 RESULTS /

STOCK MARKET INFORMATION

STOCK MARKET ACTIVITY

In  2012,  LATAM  Airlines  Group’s  share  price  showed 
a  loss  of  7.7%  while  LAN’s  ADR  gained  1.4%.  As  of 
31  December  2012,  the  Company  had  a  market 
capitalization  of  US$11,218  million.  In  2012,  LATAM 
Airlines Group’s shares performed below Chile’s IPSA 
share  price  index,  which  showed  an  annual  gain  of 
3.0%.

2012 ResultsANNUAL REPORT20122
8

2012 ResultsANNUAL REPORT20123
8

(USD)

(USD)

2012 ResultsANNUAL REPORT20124
8

(BRL)

(BRL)

2012 ResultsANNUAL REPORT20125
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2012 RESULTS /

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

SUPPLIERS 

In  2012,  as  in  previous  years,  the  main  suppliers 
of  LATAM  Airlines  Group  were  the  Airbus  and 
Boeing  aircraft  manufacturers.  Its  other  suppliers 
consist  mainly  of  companies  that  produce  aircraft 
accessories,  spares  and  components  such  as  Pratt 
& Whitney, IAE International Aero Engines AG, Rolls-
Royce  plc,  General  Electric  Commercial  Aviation 
Services  Ltd.  (engines),  SICMA  (seats),  Air  France 
and  Lufthansa  Technik  (MRO  components),  Thales 
(in-flight  entertainment),  Goodrich  (reversers)  and 
Messier  Bugatti  and  Goodrich  (brakes).  In  addition, 
the  Company  has  a  number  of  fuel  suppliers 
including  Repsol  YPF,  Copec,  Shell,  Terpel,  Chevron 
and Exxon.

INSURANCE

Taking into account all those areas of its operations 
that  involve  potential  risks,  LATAM  Airlines  Group 
carries insurance that can be divided into three main 
categories: aviation, hull and liability insurance. This 
type  of  insurance  covers  all  the  risks  inherent  to 
commercial aviation such as aircraft, engines, spare 
parts and third-party liability for passengers, cargo, 
baggage,  merchandise  and  airports.  This  coverage 
is taken out jointly by LATAM Airlines Group and its 
subsidiaries  and  reinsured  on  the  London  market. 
Since 2006, the Company has also had an agreement 
with British Airways, Aer Lingus and other companies 
for  the  joint  negotiation  of  the  terms  of  hull  and 
liability  insurance,  which  helps  in  obtaining  lower 
premiums and better coverage.

GENERAL INSURANCE

Insurance  of  this  type  provides  coverage  against 
all  those  risks  that  could  affect  the  Company’s 
assets, particularly its physical goods and financial 
assets.  These  are  protected  through  multi-risk 
policies (including fire, theft, computer equipment, 
transport of securities, window breakage and other 
all-risk  coverage)  as  well  as  traditional  coverage  of 
motor vehicles, air and sea transport, corporate civil 
liability, etc. In addition, the Company holds life and 
accident  insurance  on  behalf  of  all  its  personnel 
including  executives,  staff  in  general  and  flight 
crews.

TRADEMARKS AND PATENTS

The  Company  and  its  subsidiaries  use  a  number 
of  trademarks.  These  are  duly  registered  with  the 
corresponding  bodies  in  the  different  countries 
in  which  they  operate  or  are  the  origin  and/or 
destination of their operations in order to be able to 
differentiate and market their products and services 
in these countries.

2012 ResultsANNUAL REPORT20126
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2012 RESULTS /

MATERIAL NEWS

20/12/2012 - 19:15 
PLACEMENT OF SECURITIES ON INTERNATIONAL 
AND/OR NATIONAL MARKETS / LATAM AIRLINES 
GROUP S.A.

in  Article  9  and 

As  provided 
in  the  second 
subparagraph  of  Article  10  of  the  Securities 
Market  Law,  and  in  General  Rule  #30,  under  due 
authorization, I hereby make the following material 
DISCLOSURE  regarding  LATAM  Airlines  Group  S.A., 
Securities Registration #306:

the parameters of the share offer submitted on 
December 14, 2012.

At  a  meeting  held  today,  the  Board  unanimously 
resolved:

04/09/2012 - 17:42 
CHANGES IN MANAGEMENT / LATAM AIRLINES 
GROUP S.A.

1. 

2. 

3. 

To  begin  the  preemptive  option  period  to 
subscribe 7,436,816 cash shares in the Company 
on account of the capital increase approved by 
the Special Shareholders Meeting on December 
21, 2011, as modified by the Special Shareholders 
Meeting  on  September  4,  2012.  The  period  will 
begin  on  December  21,  2012  by  publication  of 
the Notice ordered in Article 26 (formerly Article 
29) of the Companies Regulations, which will be 
made in the newspaper La Tercera.

As provided in Articles 9 and 10 of Securities Market 
Law 18045 and in General Rule #30 of the Commission 
of 1989, please be advised that at an Extraordinary 
Shareholders  Meeting  (Meeting)  of  LATAM  Airlines 
Group S.A. (LATAM) held September 4, 2012, LATAM’s 
shareholders elected the members of LATAM’s Board 
of Directors, who will hold office for two years.

The following individuals were elected Directors at 
the Meeting:

To  set  the  placement  price  for  the  shares 
being  preemptively  offered  to  the  Company’s 
shareholders	 at	 CH$  [•]	 per	 share	 during	 the	
preemptive option period.

•	

•	

José María Eyzaguirre Baeza;

Juan José Cueto Plaza;

To  place  a  total  of  2,951,390  shares  in  the 
Company  on  December  21,  2012  at  a  price 
of  CH$  11,000  per  share  using  the  Order 
Book  Auction  system  of  the  Santiago  Stock 
Exchange,  Securities  Exchange,  according  to 

•	 Mauricio Rolim Amaro;

•	 Maria Claudia Amaro;

•	

Ramón Eblen Kadis;

2012 ResultsANNUAL REPORT20127
8

•	

•	

•	

•	

Carlos Heller Solari;

1.  Revoke Board of Directors.

Francisco Luzón López;

2.  Election of members of the Board of Directors.

Juan Gerardo Jofré Miranda; y

Georges de Bourguignon Arndt.

The  Directors  named  in  numbers  7,  8  and  9  above 
were elected as independent directors, according to 
article 50-bis of Companies Law 18046.

03/08/2012 - 18:34 
CHANGES IN MANAGEMENT / LAN AIRLINES S.A.

As provided in Article 9, in the second subparagraph 
of  Article  10  of  the  Securities  Market  Law  and  in 
General Rule #30, under due authorization, I hereby 
DISCLOSE  the  following  material  events  of  LATAM 
Airlines Group S.A. (formerly called LAN Airlines S.A.), 
Securities Registration #306:

Today,  Mr.  Jorge  Awad  Mehech  submitted  his 
resignation  from  his  position  of  Chairman  of  the 
Company’s Board of Directors.  He will continue  on 
as director.  The Board then unanimously appointed 
Mr. Mauricio Rolim Amaro as Chairman of the Board 
of LATAM Airlines Group S.A.

03/08/2012 - 18:28 
EXTRAORDINARY SHAREHOLDER’S MEETING, 
NOTICES, AGREEMENTS AND PROPOSALS / LATAM 
AIRLINES GROUP S.A.

As provided in Article 9, in the second subparagraph 
of  Article  10  of  the  Securities  Market  Law  and  in 
General Rule #30, under due authorization, I hereby 
DISCLOSE  the  following  material  events  of  LATAM 
Airlines Group S.A. (formerly called LAN Airlines S.A.), 
Securities Registration #306:

At a the meeting held today, the Board of Directors 
of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. resolved to convene an 
Extraordinary Shareholders Meeting at 10:30 a.m. on 
September 4, 2012 to discuss the following matters:

3.  Approve that the remaining 7,436,816 shares (all 
ordinary and without nominal value) of LATAM 
Airlines Group S.A., from the total of 142,555,882 
shares 
(all  ordinary  and  without  nominal 
value) issued as per the authorization from the 
Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders 
held  on  December  21,  2011  and  that  not  were 
exchanged for shares of Sister Holdco S.A. and 
Holdco  II  S.A.,  to  be  offered  preferably  to  the 
shareholders  of  LATAM  Airlines  Group  S.A.  (the 
“Remaining  Shares”)  pursuant  to  section  25 
of  the  Law  No.  18,046  regarding  the  Chilean 
Corporation  Act;  and  that  any  unsubscribed 
shares to be offered and placed in the securities 
markets.

4. 

5. 

Fix,  set  and  determine  the  subscription  and 
placement  price  of  the  Remaining  Shares, 
namely, for the 7,436,816 shares (all ordinary and 
without nominal value) of LATAM Airlines Group 
S.A.,  or  to  delegate  in  the  Board  of  Directors 
of  the  Company  to  determine  the  price  and 
conditions for the subscription and placement 
of the Remaining Shares.

Fix,  set  and  determine  the  subscription  and 
placement  price  of  the  4,800,000  shares  (all 
ordinary  and  without  nominal  value)  to  be 
used  to  create  and  implement  a  stock  option 
plan  pursuant  to  Section  24  of  the  of  the  Law 
No.  18,046  regarding  the  Chilean  Corporation 
Act,  as  approved  by  the  Extraordinary  General 
Meeting  of  Shareholders  held  on  December 
21,  2011  (the  “Stock  Option  Compensation 
Plan”); or to delegate in the Board of Directors 
of  the  Company  the  determination,  setting 
and  fixing  of  the  subscription  and  placement 
price  and  applicable  terms  and  conditions  for 
the  creation  and  implementation  of  the  Stock 
Option Compensation Plan.

6.  Adopt  any  other  resolutions  to  carry  out  the 

items above listed.

2012 ResultsANNUAL REPORT20128
8

28/06/2012 - 9:19 
OTHERS / LAN AIRLINES S.A.

As provided in Article 9, in the second subparagraph 
of  Article  10  of  the  Securities  Market  Law  and  in 
General Rule #30, under due authorization, I hereby 
DISCLOSE  the  following  material  events  of  LATAM 
Airlines Group S.A. (formerly called LAN Airlines S.A.), 
Securities Registration #306:

1.  A Special Shareholders Meeting held December 
21, 2011 (the “Meeting”) approved, among other 
matters, the merger of LAN Airlines S.A. (“LAN”) 
and  Sister  Holdco  S.A.  (“Sister”)  and  Holdco  II 
S.A. (“Holdco II”) (the “Merger”).  These two latter 
companies  had  been  incorporated  especially 
for,  and  prior  to,  the  merger  of  LAN  and  TAM 
S.A.  (“TAM”),  a  Brazilian  company.    Sister  and 
Holdco II held the shares in TAM either directly 
or  indirectly.    LAN  (now  called  “LATAM”)  would 
be the company surviving the Merger.

2.  Among the matters discussed at the Meeting, the 
issuance  of  142,555,882  shares  was  authorized 
to  implement  the  respective  exchange  in  the 
Merger (all common shares, with no par value).  
Said  Meeting  also  approved  the  issuance  of 
4,800,000 additional shares (all common, with no 
par  value)  to  create  and  implement,  combined 
with  any  remainder  of  shares  not  used  in  the 
Merger  exchange,  an  employee  compensation 
plan for employees of LATAM and its subsidiaries 
pursuant  to  Article  24  of  the  Companies  Law.  
The Board was granted the power to determine 
the conditions for placement of such shares.

3. 

Since  the  level  of  acceptance  of  the  exchange 
offer did not cover all shares in TAM existing on 
the market, there was a remainder of 7,421,021 
authorized  shares  in  LATAM  after  the  Merger 
(all  common,  with  no  par  value)  that  were  not 
exchanged  for  shares  in  Sister  and  Holdco  II 
(“Share Remainder”).

4.  On  today’s  date,  the  Board  resolved  to  submit 
a  motion  to  the  company’s  shareholders  that 
the Share Remainder not be used to create and 
implement a compensation plan for employees 
of LATAM and its subsidiaries pursuant to Article 
24 of the Companies Law, but rather be allocated 

to a preemptive offer to the LATAM shareholders 
according  to  Article  25  of  the  Companies  Law, 
and  that  any  unsubscribed  balance  be  offered 
and  placed  on  the  general  market.    For  these 
purposes,  the  Board  shall  also  convene  the 
corresponding  Special  Shareholders  Meeting, 
which will be duly disclosed.

5.  Please  note  that  by  letter  dated  June  26,  2012, 
BM&FBOVESPA S.A. Bolsa de Valores Mercadorias 
y Futuros notified Itau Corretora de Valores S.A. 
(“Itau  Corretora”)--the  securities  intermediary 
retained by LATAM to implement the exchange 
offer  and  depositary  of  its  BDR  program--that 
17,550 shares were unilaterally reversed, of the 
29,723,889  shares  in  TAM  that  were  accepted 
for  exchange  in  the  Federal  Republic  of  Brazil 
(“Brazil”) by the end of the exchange offer that 
were in the custody of that stock exchange and 
were contributed by Itau Corretora to Holdco II 
by subscription of the same number of shares in 
this company, because of duplicate orders that 
the stock exchange did not opportunely identify.   

Therefore,  the  result  of  the  exchange  offer 
in  Brazil  was  effectively  29,706,339  shares  in 
TAM, which meant that LATAM delivered 15,795 
shares  in  LATAM  in  excess  to  Itau  Corretora 
(17,550  x  0.90).    Said  shares  are  in  possession 
of  Itau  Corretora  in  the  form  of  BDRs.    LATAM 
is  taking  action  with  Itau  Corretora  to  correct 
this  situation  as  soon  as  possible  (which  will 
result  in  the  revocation  of  foreign  exchange 
contracts  in  Brazil  for  those  15,795  shares  and 
their respective BDRs).

6. 

The  situation  described 
in  the  preceding 
paragraph did not affect the timely delivery of 
the corresponding ADRs and BDRs of LATAM to 
TAM  shareholders  that  accepted  the  exchange 
offer on June 27, 2012.  And after the adjustment 
the  preceding  paragraph 
indicated 
concludes, the Share Remainder placeable will 
total  7,436,816  shares  in  LATAM  (all  common 
shares, with no par value).

in 

2012 ResultsANNUAL REPORT2012 
9
8

28/06/2012 - 9:14 
CHANGES IN MANAGEMENT / LAN AIRLINES S.A.

As provided in Article 9, in the second subparagraph 
of  Article  10  of  the  Securities  Market  Law  and  in 
General Rule #30, under due authorization, I hereby 
DISCLOSE  the  following  material  event  of  LATAM 
Airlines Group S.A. (formerly called LAN Airlines S.A.), 
Securities Registration #306:

1.  On  today’s  date,  the  company’s  Board  of 
Directors learned of the resignation of Mr. Jose 
Cox  Donoso  and  Mr.  Dario  Calderon  Gonzalez 
from  their  directorships. 
  In  view  of  those 
vacancies,  the  Board  resolved  to  appoint  Mr. 
Mauricio  Rolim  Amaro  and  Ms.  Maria  Cláudia 
Amaro in their stead as directors of the company.

In light of the foregoing, the entire board of directors 
will  be  renewed  at  the  next  regular  shareholders 
meeting of the company.

“Mergers”), with LAN continuing as the surviving 
entity.  Prior  to  the  Mergers,  Sister  Holdco 
would hold the TAM shares contributed by the 
controlling shareholders of TAM, and Holdco II 
would hold the TAM shares and ADSs acquired 
pursuant to the exchange offer.

2.  By  means  of  Essential  Fact  dated  May  10, 
2012,  it  was  reported  that  Holdco  II  and  LAN 
had  initiated  in  the  Federal  Republic  of  Brazil  
(“Brazil”)  and  in  the  United  States  of  America 
(“USA”) an exchange offer (the “Exchange Offer”) 
for all outstanding TAM  shares (including those 
represented  by  TAM  ADSs)  other  than  those 
held by the controlling shareholders of TAM, for 
Holdco II shares, and ultimately, for LAN shares 
(the latter being the  legal successor of Holdco II 
due to the effectiveness of the Mergers), in the 
form of Brazilian Depositary Receipts - BDRs - in 
Brazil, and American Depositary Receipts - ADRs 
– in the USA.

22/06/2012 - 9:04 
DIVISION, MERGER OR CREATION OF COMPANIES / 
LAN AIRLINES S.A.

3. 

As established in Article 9 and in Article 10, paragraph 
2,  of  the  Securities  Market  Law  (Ley  de  Mercado  de 
Valores),  and  in  General  Regulation  No.  30,  (Norma 
de  Carácter  General  N°  30),  being  duly  empowered, 
I  hereby  report  the  following  ESSENTIAL  FACT 
regarding  LAN  Airlines  S.A. 
(“LAN”),  Securities 
Registry No. 306:

1.  By  means  of  Essential  Fact  dated  December 
21,  2011,  it  was  reported  that    shareholders 
meetings  were  held  and  approved  the  merger 
of  LAN  with  Sister  Holdco  S.A.  (“Sister  Holdco”) 
and  Holdco  II  S.A.  (“Holdco  II”),  two  companies 
specially  incorporated  for  purposes  of  the 
proposed  combination  between  LAN  and  TAM 
S.A. (“TAM”). If Holdco II successfully completed 
an exchange offer for the TAM shares (including 
those  represented  by  American  Depositary 
Shares  –  ADSs  –  of  TAM),  both  Sister  Holdco 
and  Holdco  II  would  be  absorbed  by  LAN  (the 

The  Exchange  Offer  was  subject  to  minimum 
conditions  of  acceptance  for  its  success  and 
to certain other conditions. In particular, there 
were established (i) the squeeze-out condition, 
as  a  result  of  which  TAM  would  be  able  to 
mandatorily  redeem  all  of  the  TAM  shares  not 
tendered in the Exchange Offer or contributed 
by the controlling shareholders of TAM; and (ii) 
the delisting condition, as a result of which TAM 
would no longer be a registered public company 
in Brazil.

•	

According  to  Brazilian  law,  for  the 
delisting  condition  to  be  met,  more 
than  2/3  of  the  total  TAM  shares 
Exchange 
participating 
Offer  shall  have  agreed  with  the 
deregistration  of  TAM  as  a  public 
company in Brazil.

the 

in 

4.  On  June  12,  2012,  LAN  waived  the  squeeze-out 
condition,  which  was  informed  by  means  of 
an Essential Fact on that same date. As a result 
of  this  waiver,  according  to  Brazilian  law,  the 
term  of  the  Exchange  Offer  was  extended 
for  10  calendar  days,  and  a  new  date  for  the 
auction in BM&FBOVESPA S.A. - Bolsa de Valores, 
Mercadorias e Futuros was scheduled for June 

2012 ResultsANNUAL REPORT20120
9

22, 2012 at 9:00 a.m., Santiago and New York time 
(10:00 a.m., Sao Paulo time).  

5.  Prior  to  the  expiration  of  the  Exchange  Offer, 
99.9% of the TAM shares that participated in the 
Exchange  Offer  agreed  with  the  deregistration 
of  TAM  as  a  public  company  in  Brazil,  thereby 
satisfying 
  For 
information purposes, the TAM shares tendered 
in  the  Exchange  Offer  together  with  those 
contributed  by  the  controlling  shareholders 
of  TAM  represent  95.9%  of  TAM  shares  in 
circulation.

the  delisting  condition. 

6.  Based  on  the  foregoing  and  the  satisfaction 
of  the  other  conditions  to  the  completion  of 

the  Exchange  Offer,  the  auction  took  place 
in  BM&FBOVESPA  S.A. 
-  Bolsa  de  Valores, 
Mercadorias  e  Futuros  today,  at  9:00  a.m., 
Santiago  and  New  York  time  (10:00  a.m.,  Sao 

Paulo time).

7.  Also,  and  following  the  steps  provided  in  the 
transaction,  on  this  same  date  LAN,  Sister 
Holdco  and  Holdco  II  have  executed  the  deed 
evidencing  the  Mergers,  pursuant  to  which  the 
outstanding Sister Holdco and Holdco II shares 
are exchanged for LAN shares, at the rate of 0.9 
shares of LAN for each one of  such shares:

2012 ResultsANNUAL REPORT20121
9

8. 

9. 

The  share  exchange  process  is  automatically 
executed  in  the  LAN’s  shareholders  registry  on 
June  22,  2012,  and  settlement  of  the  Exchange 
Offer  will  occur  with  the  delivery  abroad  to 
the  shareholders  of  TAM  that  accepted  the 
Exchange Offer of the corresponding ADRs and 
BDRs of LAN on June 27, 2012.

Finally, on this date (i) LAN changes its name to 
“LATAM  Airlines  Group  S.A.”,  notwithstanding 
that  it  may  also  continue  to  do  business 
under  the  trade  names  “LATAM  Airlines”, 
“LATAM  Airlines  Group”,  “LATAM  Group”,  “LAN 
Airlines”,  “LAN  Group”  and/or  “LAN”;  and  (ii) 
the  shareholders  agreements    with  respect    to 
LAN, Holdco I S.A., and TAM and its subsidiaries 
referred to in the Material Fact dated January 19, 
2011, become effective.

12/06/2012 - 8:28 
OTHERS / LAN AIRLINES S.A.

As  established  in  Article  9  and  in  Article  10,  part  2, 
of  the  Securities  Market  Law  (Ley  de  Mercado  de 
Valores),  and  in  General  Regulation  No.  30,  (Norma 
de Carácter General N° 30), duly empowered, I hereby 
report the following ESSENTIAL FACT regarding LAN 
Airlines S.A. (“LAN”), Securities Registry No. 306:

1.  By  means  of  Essential  Fact  dated  December 
21,  2011,  it  was  reported  that  the  shareholders 
meetings that approved the merger of LAN with 
Sister  Holdco  S.A.  (“Sister  Holdco”)  and  Holdco 
II  S.A.  (“Holdco  II”),  two  companies  specially 
incorporated  for  purposes  of  the  proposed 
combination  between  LAN  and  TAM  S.A. 
(“TAM”),  had  occurred.  If  Holdco  II  successfully 
completes  an  exchange  offer  for  the  shares  of 
TAM  (including  those  represented  by  American 
Depositary Shares – ADSs – of TAM), both Sister 
Holdco and Holdco II will be merged into LAN (the 
“Merger”), with LAN continuing as the surviving 
entity of the Merger. Prior to the Merger, Sister 
Holdco will hold the shares of TAM contributed 
by  the  controlling  shareholders  of  TAM,  and 
Holdco II will hold the shares and ADSs of TAM 
acquired pursuant to the exchange offer.

2.  By means of Essential Fact dated May 10, 2012, 

it  was  reported  that  Holdco  II  S.A.  (“Holdco 
II”)  and  LAN  had  commenced  in  the  República 
Federativa de Brazil (“Brazil”) and in the United 
States of America (“USA”) an exchange offer (the 
“Exchange  Offer”)  for  all  the  outstanding  TAM 
shares  (including  those  represented  by  TAM 
ADSs)  other  than  those  held  by  the  controlling 
shareholders  of  TAM,  in  exchange  for  Holdco 
II  shares,  and  ultimately,  for  LAN  shares  (the 
latter  as  legal  successor  of  Holdco  II  due  to 
the effectiveness of the Merger), in the form of 
Brazilian Depositary Receipts - BDRs - in Brazil, 
and  American  Depositary  Receipts  -  ADRs  –  in 
the USA.

3. 

The  Exchange  Offer  was  subject  to  minimum 
conditions  of  acceptance  for  its  success  and 
certain other conditions.

4.  Prior  to  the  expiration  of  the  Exchange  Offer, 
the  acceptances  received,  together  with  the 
shares  held  by  the  controlling  shareholders 
of  TAM,  account  for  147,836,864  TAM  shares 
(including  those  represented  by  TAM  ADSs), 
which  correspond  to  94.4%  of  the  TAM  shares 
in  circulation,  amount  which  is  less  than  the 
acceptances  required  to  satisfy  the  squeeze-
out condition. Unless this condition is satisfied, 
TAM  cannot  mandatorily  redeem  all  of  the 
TAM  shares  not  offered  for  acceptance  in  the 
Exchange Offer or contributed by the controlling 
shareholders of TAM.

5. 

In  order  to  proceed  with  the  proposed 
association between LAN and TAM, on this date 
the  board  of  directors  of  LAN  has  authorized 
the company to waive, and LAN has waived, the 
squeeze-out condition. As a result of this waiver, 
in  accordance  with  Brazilian  laws,  the  period 
of  the  Exchange  Offer  will  be  extended  for  10 
calendar days.

6. 

Therefore,  subject  to  the  satisfaction  of  the 
other  completion  conditions  set  forth  in  the 
Exchange Offer documents, the  auction that was 
originally scheduled for today in BM&FBOVESPA 

2012 ResultsANNUAL REPORT20122
9

S.A.  -  Bolsa  de  Valores,  Mercadorias  e  Futuros 
has been postponed until 9:00 am, Santiago and 
New York time (10:00 am, Sao Paulo time), of June 
22, 2012.

3. 

10/05/2012 - 5:31 
OTHERS / LAN AIRLINES S.A.

As  established  in  Article  9  and  in  Article  10,  part  2, 
of  the  Securities  Market  Law  (Ley  de  Mercado  de 
Valores), and in General Regulation 30, (la Norma de 
Carácter  General  N°  30),  duly  empowered,  I  hereby 
report the following ESSENTIAL FACT regarding LAN 
Airlines S.A. (“LAN”), Securities Registry Nº 306:

1.  We  refer  to  the  Essential  Facts  dated  May  7 
and  9,  2012,  in  which  we  informed  that  Holdco 
II  S.A.  (“Holdco  II”)  and  LAN  obtained  the 
required registrations and authorizations in the 
Federative  Republic  of  Brazil  (“Brazil”)  and  in 
the United States of America (“USA”) to carry out 
the offer to exchange shares of TAM S.A. (“TAM”) 
initially  for  Holdco  II  shares  and  ultimately  for 
LAN  shares  (as  Holdco  II  will  merge  into  LAN, 
with  LAN  being  the  legal  successor  of  Holdco 
II), in the form of Brazilian Depositary Receipts 
–  BDRs  –  in  Brazil  and  American  Depositary 
Receipts – ADRs – in the USA.

2. 

In  addition  to  the 
information  previously 
mentioned,  in  view  of  the  registrations  and 
authorizations obtained in Brazil and in the USA, 
and  having  obtained  further  authorizations  in 
other  jurisdictions,  including  the  resolution  of 
the Chilean Antitrust Court (Tribunal de Defensa 
de  la  Libre  Competencia)  dated  September  21, 
2011, which was upheld by the Supreme Court of 
Chile  (Excelentísima  Corte  Suprema)  on  April  5, 
2012,  and  the  registration  for  the  issuance  of 
LAN  shares  in  your  Superintendency  under  N° 
955  dated  April  17,  2012,  on  this  date  Holdco  II 
and  LAN  have  commenced  the  exchange  offer 
for  TAM  shares  simultaneously  in  Brazil  and  in 
the USA. The exchange offer shall remain open 
until 5:00 pm, New York time (6:00 pm, Sao Paulo 
time)  on  June  11,  2012  and  the  auction  will  be 
held  on  BM&FBOVESPA  S.A.  –  Bolsa  de  Valores, 
Mercadorias  e  Futuros,  at  9:00  am,  New  York 
time (10:00 am, Sao Paulo time) on June 12, 2012.

The  documents  related  to  the  exchange 
offer  can  be  found  in  the  corporate  Internet 
websites  www.lan.com,  www.tam.com.br, 
and www.latamairlines.com, and in the Internet 
websites  of  the  Brazilian  and  US  securities 
authorities, 
www.cvm.gov.
br and www.sec.gov.

respectively, 

09/05/2012 - 17:11 
OTHERS / LAN AIRLINES S.A.

As  established  in  Article  9  and  in  Article  10,  part  2, 
of  the  Securities  Market  Law  (Ley  de  Mercado  de 
Valores), and in General Regulation 30, (la Norma de 
Carácter  General  N°  30),  duly  empowered,  I  hereby 
report the following ESSENTIAL FACT regarding LAN 
Airlines S.A. (“LAN”), Securities Registry Nº 306:

1.  On 

S.A., 

January  18,  2011,  LAN,  Costa  Verde 
Aeronáutica 
Inversiones  Mineras 
del  Cantábrico  S.A.,  TAM  S.A.  (“TAM”),  TAM 
Empreendimentos  e  Participações  S.A.,  and 
Messrs Maria Cláudia Oliveira Amaro, Maurício 
Rolim  Amaro,  Noemy  Almeida  Oliveira  Amaro, 
and  João  Francisco  Amaro  signed  contracts 
written 
language,  referred 
to  as 
Implementation  Agreement,  and 
(b)  Exchange  Offer  Agreement  (the  “Executed 
Contracts”, including subsequent amendments 
thereto)  containing  the  definitive  terms  and 
conditions  for  the  proposed  merger  between 
LAN and TAM.

in  the  English 

(a) 

2.  On  December  21,  2011,  shareholders’  meetings 
were held authorizing the merger of LAN with the 
companies  Sister  Holdco  S.A.  (“Sister  Holdco”) 
and Holdco II S.A. (“Holdco II”), two companies 
incorporated  specifically  for  the  purposes  of 
the  proposed  combination  of  LAN  and  TAM.  If 
Holdco  II  successfully  completes  the  first-step 
exchange offer for TAM shares (including those 
represented by TAM ADSs) contemplated by the 
Executed Contracts (the “Exchange Offer”), each 
of  Sister  Holdco  and  Holdco  II  will  merge  with 
and  into  LAN  (the  “Mergers”)  and  LAN  will  be 
the surviving company of each Merger. Prior to 
the Mergers, Sister Holdco will hold TAM shares 
contributed by the controlling shareholders of 
TAM and Holdco II will hold TAM shares and TAM 

ADSs acquired in the Exchange Offer.

2012 ResultsANNUAL REPORT20123
9

3. 

In  accordance  with  the  steps  set  forth  in  the 

Executed Contracts:

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

Holdco  II  and  LAN  filed  with  the 
(“USA”) 
United  States  of  America 
securities authority, the Securities and 
Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), the 
registration  statement  under  the  US 
Securities Act of 1933 referred to as the 
Registration  Statement  on  Form  F-4 
(Registration  No.  333-177984)  (“Form 
F-4”) regarding the Exchange Offer and 
Merger  in  order  to  register  the  offer 
and sale of the Holdco II shares to be 
issued  in  the  Exchange  Offer  and  the 
LAN shares to be issued in the Mergers 
(in  the  form  of  American  Depositary 
Receipts  –  ADRs)  to  US  shareholders 
of TAM.

The  Form  F-4  contains  an  offer  to 
exchange/prospectus  which 
sets 
forth the terms and conditions of the 
Exchange  Offer  and  Mergers  which 
will  be  mailed  to  US  shareholders  of 
TAM

The  Form  F-4  can  be  found  in  the 
websites  www.lan.com,  www.tam.
com.br, 
www.latamairlines.com, 
and www.sec.gov.

On May 7, 2012, Holdco II and LAN filed 
a  request  with  the  SEC  to  accelerate 
the  effectiveness  of  the  Form  F-4  to 
10:00  a.m.,  New  York  time,  on  May  9, 
2012.

At 10:00 a.m., New York time, on May 9, 
2012,  the  SEC  declared  the  Form  F-4 
effective,  which  will  permit  Holdco  II 
and  LAN  to  commence  the  Exchange 
Offer in the USA.

As  previously  informed  by  Essential 
Fact dated May 7, 2012, on that date the 
securities  authorities  and  the  stock 
exchange  of  the  Federative  Republic 
(“Brazil”)  provided  their 
of  Brazil 

authorization  for  the  corresponding 
registration  of  the  Exchange  Offer  in 
Brazil. The Exchange Offer, according 
to the applicable regulations in Brazil, 
must  be  launched  in  Brazil  within  10 
days  following  the  registration  date 
and  will  be  launched  simultaneously 
in the USA.

07/05/2012 - 17:57 
OTHERS / LAN AIRLINES S.A.

As  established  in  Article  9  and  in  Article  10,  part  2, 
of  the  Securities  Market  Law  (Ley  de  Mercado  de 
Valores), and in General Regulation 30, (la Norma de 
Carácter  General  N°  30),  duly  empowered,  I  hereby 
report the following ESSENTIAL FACT regarding LAN 
Airlines S.A. (“LAN”), Securities Registry Nº 306:

1.  On 

S.A., 

January  18,  2011,  LAN,  Costa  Verde 
Inversiones  Mineras 
Aeronáutica 
del  Cantábrico  S.A.,  TAM  S.A.  (“TAM”),  TAM 
Empreendimentos  e  Participações  S.A.,  and 
Messrs. Maria Cláudia Oliveira Amaro, Maurício 
Rolim  Amaro,  Noemy  Almeida  Oliveira  Amaro, 
and  João  Francisco  Amaro  signed  contracts 
written 
language,  referred 
to  as 
Implementation  Agreement,  and 
(b)  Exchange  Offer  Agreement  (the  “Executed 
Contracts”, including subsequent amendments 
thereto)  containing  the  definitive  terms  and 
conditions  for  the  proposed  combination  of 
LAN and TAM.

in  the  English 

(a) 

2.  On  December  21,  2011,  shareholders’  meetings 
were  held  authorizing  the  merger  of  LAN 
with  the  companies  Sister  Holdco  S.A.  (“Sister 
Holdco”)  and  Holdco  II  S.A.  (“Holdco  II”),  two 
companies  incorporated  specifically  for  the 
purposes  of  the  proposed  combination  of  LAN 
and  TAM.  If  Holdco  II  successfully  completes 
the  first-step  exchange  offer  for  TAM  shares 
(including  those  represented  by  TAM  ADSs) 
contemplated by the Executed Contracts, each 
of  Sister  Holdco  and  Holdco  II  will  merge  with 
and  into  LAN  (the  “Mergers”)  and  LAN  will  be 
the surviving company of each Merger. Prior to 
the Mergers, Sister Holdco will hold TAM shares 
contributed by the controlling shareholders of 
TAM and Holdco II will hold TAM shares and TAM 
ADSs acquired in the exchange offer.

2012 ResultsANNUAL REPORT20124
9

3. 

•	

•	

•	

•	

In  accordance  with  the  steps  set  forth  in  the 
Executed Contracts:

a 

to 

request 

LAN  and  Itaú  Corretora  de  Valores  S.A.  (“Itaú 
Corretora”),  in  its  capacity  as  a  depositary 
organization,  made 
the 
exchange  authorities  and  stock  exchange 
in  the  Federative  Republic  of  Brazil,  to  wit, 
theComissão de Valores Mobiliários (the “CVM”) 
and  BM&FBOVESPA  S.A.—Bolsa  de  Valores, 
Mercadorias e Futuros (the “BM&FBOVESPA”), for 
the  registration  of  a  Programa  de  Certificados 
de Depósito de Ações Ordinárias de Emissão by 
LAN,  also  known  as  a  Brazilian  Depositary 
Receipts (“BDRs”) program.

Furthermore,  on  February  27,  2012,  LAN  and 
Itaú  Corretora  signed  a  contract  written  in  the 
Portuguese  language  referred  to  as  Contrato 
de  Prestação  de  Serviços  de  Emissão  e 
Escrituração de BDRs, which, subject to receipt 
of the registration mentioned in the preceding 
paragraph,  regulates  the  issuance  of  the  BDRs 
and  designates  Banco  Itaú  Chile  as  the  share 
custodian.

On May 7, 2012, the CVM granted authorization 
for  the  corresponding  registration  of  the  LAN 
BDR  program,  which  was  assigned  the  ticker 
symbol  “LATM11”.  Trading  of  the  BDRs  would 
commence  on  the  business  day  following  the 
completion  of  the  Exchange  Offer  in  Brazil  (as 
defined in the following paragraphs).

Furthermore, Holdco II, LAN, and Banco Itaú BBA 
S.A.,  the  latter  acting  through  Itaú  Corretora, 
made  a  request  to  CVM  and  BM&FBOVESPA  for 
the registration of the offer for the exchange of 
TAM shares in Brazil initially for Holdco II shares 
and ultimately for LAN shares (as LAN will be the 
legal  successor  of  Holdco  II  after  the  Mergers) 
in  the  form  of  BDRs,  and  cancellation  of  the 
registration of TAM as a company listed on the 
BM&FBOVESPA (the “Exchange Offer in Brazil”).

de  Oferta  Pública  de  Permuta  de  Ações  para 
Cancelamento de Registro de Companhia Aberta 
e Consequente Saída do Nível 2 de Governança 
Corporativa  da  BM&FBOVESPA  regarding  TAM 
(the “Edital”).

•	

•	

The  Edital  can  be  found  in  the  websites  www.
lan.com,  www.tam.com.br,  www.latamairlines.
com and www.cvm.gov.br.

On  May  7,  2012,  the  CVM  and  BM&FBOVESPA 
granted  authorization  for  the  corresponding 
registration  of  the  Exchange  Offer  in  Brazil 
which,  according  to  applicable  regulations  in 
Brazil, must commence within the following 10 
days.

26/04/2012 - 18:16 
DISTRIBUTION OF PROFITS (PAYMENT OF 
DIVIDENDS) / LAN AIRLINES S.A.

As provided in Articles 9 and 10 of Securities Market 
Law 18045 and in General Rule #30 of the Commission 
of  1989,  please  be  advised  that  at  a  Regular 
Shareholders Meeting of Lan Airlines S.A. (LAN) held 
April 26, 2012, LAN’s shareholders approved payment 
of  the  final  dividend  proposed  by  the  Board  at 
its  meeting  held  April  24,  2012,  consisting  of  the 
distribution  of  50%  of  the  2011  fiscal  year  profits, 
equal to US$160,098,330.74.

The  two  interim  dividends  #44  and  #45  will  be 
imputed  toward  this  dividend,  which,  combined, 
amount  to  US$141,635,532.96  and  were  disclosed 
and  paid  previously  by  LAN. 
  Consequently, 
US$18,461,735.07  will  be  effectively  distributed, 
equal to US$0.05414 per share, payable starting May 
17,  2012.    All  shareholders  who  are  shareholders 
on  the  fifth  business  day  prior  to  that  date  will  be 
entitled to this dividend.

In  compliance  with  Circular  #660  of  1986,  enclosed 
please find Appendix 1 that describes this dividend 
in detail.

•	

The  terms  and  conditions  of  the  Exchange 
Offer  in  Brazil  will  be  reflected  in  the  Edital 

2012 ResultsANNUAL REPORT20125
9

26/04/2012 - 18:15 
DISTRIBUTION OF PROFITS (PAYMENT OF 
DIVIDENDS) /LAN AIRLINES S.A.

As provided in Articles 9 and 10 of Securities Market 
Law 18045 and in General Rule #30 of the Commission 
of  1989,  please  be  advised  that  at  a  Regular 
Shareholders  Meeting  (Meeting)  of  Lan  Airlines  S.A. 
(LAN) held April 26, 2012, LAN’s shareholders elected 
the  members  of  LAN’s  Board  of  Directors,  who  will 
hold office for two years.

1. 

2. 

approval  of  the  annual  report,  balance  sheet 
and financial statements of the Company for the 
fiscal year ending December 31, 2011;

approval  of  the  payment  of  a  final  dividend 
on  account  of  the  2011  fiscal  year  profits.    The 
interim dividends of US$0.116677 and US$0.24988 
per  share,  paid  in  September  2011  and  January 
2012, must be imputed toward that sum;

3. 

the election of the Company’s Board of Directors;

The  following  individuals  were  elected  Directors  at 
the Meeting:

4. 

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

Juan José Cueto Plaza;

José Cox Donoso;

Darío Calderón González;

Carlos Heller Solari;

Ramón Eblen Kadis;

Jorge Alberto Awad Mehech;

Bernardo Fontaine Talavera;

Juan Gerardo Jofré Miranda; y

Jorge Salvatierra Pacheco

The Directors named in numbers 6, 7, 8 and 9 above 
were elected as independent directors, according to 
article 50-bis of Companies Law 18,046.

27/03/2012 - 18:25 
ORDINARY SHAREHOLDERS MEETING, NOTICES, 
AGREEMENTS AND PROPOSALS / LAN AIRLINES S.A. 

As provided in Articles 9 and 10 of Securities Market 
Law and in General Rule #30, under due authorization, 
please  be  advised  that  at  a  Regular  Meeting  held 
March 27, 2012, the Board of Directors of Lan Airlines 
S.A. (hereinafter the “Company”) resolved to convene 
a Regular Shareholders Meeting at 10:30 a.m. on April 
26, 2012 to discuss the following matters:

the compensation to be paid to the Company’s 
Board  of  Directors  for  the  fiscal  year  ending 
December 31, 2012;

the compensation to be paid to the Company’s 
Audit  Committee  and  its  budget  for  the  fiscal 
year ending December 31, 2012;

the  appointment  of  the  external  auditing  firm 
and  risk  rating  agencies  for  the  Company;  and 
the reports on the matters indicated in Title XVI 
of Companies Law 18,046;

information on the cost of processing, printing 
and  sending  the 
in 
Circular  1816  of  the  Securities  and  Insurance 
Commission;

information 

indicated 

5. 

6. 

7. 

8.  designation  of  the  newspaper  in  which  the 

Company will make publications; and

9.  other  matters  of  corporate  interest  within  the 
purview  of  a  Regular  Shareholders  Meeting  of 
the Company.

31/01/2012 - 18:04 
OTHERS / LAN AIRLINES S.A.

Pursuant  to  article  9  and  the  second  subparagraph 
of  article  10  of  Securities  Market  Law  18045  and 
General  Rule  No.  30  of  the  Securities  and  Insurance 
Commission, under due authority and accordingly to 
the board of Directors meeting held on January 31st, 
2012,  please  be  advised  of  the  following  MATERIAL 
EVENT of Lan Airlines S.A. (“LAN”), Securities Register 
N° 306:

2012 ResultsANNUAL REPORT20126
9

 On this date, notwithstanding the forwarding of the 
corresponding  FECU  within  the  pertinent  deadline, 
the  Audit  Committee  and  Board  of  Directors  of 
LAN  Airlines  S.A.  have  approved  publication,  as  a 
material event, of the financial information enclosed 
herewith.  This information corresponds to summary 
financial  information  on  the  income  statement  and 
consolidated balance sheet of the company and also 
includes  a  qualitative  explanation  of  the  operating 
performance  for  year  2011  as  well  as  for  the  fourth 
quarter ending December 31st, 2011.

Please  note  that  LAN  Airlines  S.A.  will  provide  this 
financial  information  to  its  shareholders,  investors 
and  the  market  in  general  for  the  purpose  of  (i) 
providing  them  truthful,  sufficient  and  timely 
information  in  advance  of  the  delivery  of  the 
respective FECU within the applicable deadlines; (ii) 
complying with the deadline for delivery of financial 
information  to  the  market,  investors  and  analysts, 
as has been the practice of LAN Airlines S.A. in recent 
years;  and  (iii)  keeping  our  shareholders,  investors 
and  the  market  in  general  adequately  informed 
through the delivery of financial information on LAN 
Airlines S.A. according to IFRS.

 Finally, this financial information does not supersede 
or modify the corresponding FECU according to IFRS, 
which will be delivered for the purposes of year 2011 
within  the  deadlines  stipulated  in  the  rules  of  the 
Securities and Insurance Commission.

12/01/2012 - 19:29 
OTHERS / LAN AIRLINES S.A.

As provided in Article 9, in the second subparagraph 
of Article 10 of Securities Market Law and in General 
Rule  #30,  under  due  authorization  granted  at  the 
Board  Meeting  held  January  12,  2012,  I  hereby 
DISCLOSE the following material event of LAN Airlines 
S.A. (“LAN”), Securities Registration #306:

1.  As reported to investors and to the market at large 
upon  the  merger  of  LAN  and  TAM  S.A.  (“TAM”), 
once  the  merger  is  perfected,  it  should  create 
annually  synergies  for  approximately  US$400 
million.    Overall,  those  synergies  will  come  in 
equal  proportions  from  an  alignment  of  the 
passenger networks, a growth in the coverage of 
cargo  operations  (internationally  and  in  Brazil) 

and  cost  reductions.    Approximately  one-third 
of the synergies should be achieved during the 
first  year  after  the  process  is  closed  and  all  by 
the end of the third year.

2.  Because  of  the  decision  by  the  Antitrust  Court 
on  September  21,  2001,  which  approved  the 
merger of both companies subject to fulfillment 
of certain conditions, investors and the market 
were  later  informed  that  the  impact  on  minor 
synergies  given  those  mitigative  measures 
would be no more than US$10 million annually.  
The  previously  announced  figure  of  US$400 
million  annually  would  be  reduced  by  that 
amount.

3.  According  to  evaluations  made  in  the  last  10 
weeks together with McKinsey & Company and 
Bain  &  Company,  consultants,  the  combined 
synergies after consummation of the merger of 
LAN  and  TAM  have  been  estimated  to  increase 
the  operating  income  of  the  new  company, 
LATAM  Airlines  Group  S.A.  (“LATAM”),  over  time 
by  US$600  million  to  US$700  million,  before 
depreciation and taxes, by the fourth year after 
the  merger  is  complete.    This  new  estimation 
is  a  reflection  of  the  revision  and  adjustment 
of  combined  cost  savings  and  of  income–
generating  opportunities  resulting  from  the 
merger  between  LAN  and  TAM.    It  includes  the 
benefits  of  transferring  the  best  practices 
identified  in  certain  areas. 
  From  US$170 
million  to  US$200  million  of  the  total  of  this 
new estimation of synergies are expected to be 
attained during the first year after the merger is 
complete.

4. 

It is predicted that 40% of the potential synergies 
in this new estimation of the synergies from the 
merger  of  LAN  and  TAM  would  also  come  from 
an  increase  in  passenger  income,  20%  from  an 
increase  in  cargo  income,  and  the  remaining 
40% from cost-savings synergies.

5.  A  press  release  and  investor  release  sent  by 
LAN  according  to  the  Manual  on  Handling 
Information  of  Interest  of  LAN  is  attached, 
which was sent simultaneous to this disclosure.  
It  describes  how  the  aforesaid  potential 
synergies  will  be  created  and  segmented.    This 

2012 ResultsANNUAL REPORT2012 
7
9

information  is  provided  subject  to  the  legends 
and  cautions  contained  in  that  release,  which 
are an essential part of the same.

2012 ResultsANNUAL REPORT20128
9

2012 RESULTS /

RISK FACTORS

RISKS RELATED TO OUR OPERATIONS AND THE 
AIRLINE INDUSTRY

Our  performance  depends  significantly  on  the 
economic situation in the countries where we operate. 
Adverse  economic  conditions  in  these  countries 
could  have  an  adverse  impact  on  our  business.  Its 
success  depends  on  key  regulatory  issues  that  can 
negatively affect our business and operating results. 
We  depend  on  strategic  alliances  and  commercial 
relations in many countries in which we operate and 
our  business  could  be  negatively  impacted  if  any 
of these strategic alliances or commercial relations 
were  terminated.  Our  businesses  and  operating 
results could be negatively affected if we ceased to 
obtain and maintain routes, suitable airport access 
and slots and other operating permits.

Our  businesses  and  the  market  value  of  our  ADRs 
and common shares would suffer if we were unable 
to implement our growth strategy successfully.

Our  businesses  could  be  negatively  affected  by  a 
downturn  in  the  commercial  aviation  industry  as  a 
result of exogenous events that affect travel habits 
or  raise  costs,  such  as  epidemics,  wars  or  terrorist 
attacks.

A relatively limited range of products accounts for a 
considerable part of our cargo revenues which could 
be affected by events impacting their production or 
sale. 

high  daily  rate  of  aircraft  utilization  in  order  to 
increase our revenues and this makes us particularly 
vulnerable to delays.

We  fly  Airbus  and  Boeing  aircraft  and  depend  on 
these companies. As a result, our business is at risk 
if we do not receive opportune delivery of aircraft, if 
aircraft are not available from these companies or if 
the public has a negative perception of our aircraft.

We  are  frequently  affected  by  certain  factors 
beyond our control such as weather conditions that 
affect  our  operations.  Losses  and  liabilities  caused 
by  accidents  affecting  one  or  more  aircraft  could 
have a significant impact on our businesses. 

The intense competition in the airline industry can 
adversely affect our level of operations. Some of our 
competitors  could  receive  external  support  with  a 
negative impact on our competitive position. 

If,  in  future,  we  are  unable  to  incorporate  leased 
aircraft  into  our  fleet  at  acceptable  prices  and 
conditions, our business could suffer. 

Our  operations  are  subject  to  fluctuations  in  the 
supply  and  cost  of  jet  fuel,  which  could  negatively 
affect  our  businesses.  We  rely  on  maintaining  a 

We  are  incorporating  a  number  of  technologies 
and  new  equipment  and  their  phase-in  could  have 

2012 ResultsANNUAL REPORT20129
9

a  negative  impact  on  our  service  and  operating 
standards. 

RISKS  RELATED  TO  OUR  COMMON  SHARES  AND 
ADRs

Our business could be adversely affected if we were 
unable  to  cover  our  important  future  financing 
requirements.  Our  business  could  be  negatively 
affected  by  our  high  borrowing  level  and  aircraft 
leasing liabilities as compared to our equity. 

Higher insurance costs and/or significant reductions 
in its coverage could negatively affect our financial 
situation and the results of our operations. Problems 
in  air  control  systems  or  other  technical  failures 
could disrupt our operations and have a significant 
adverse effect on our business. 

Our controlling shareholders may have interests that 
differ from those of our other shareholders. A limited 
number of our ADRs and common shares have been 
placed on the market and could experience further 
illiquidity  and  price  volatility.  Holders  of  our  ADRs 
could be adversely affected by currency devaluations 
and  exchange-rate  fluctuations.  Future  changes  in 
Chile’s foreign investment controls and withholding 
taxes could negatively affect non-residents in Chile 
who invest in our shares. Holders of our ADRs could, 
in certain circumstances, be unable to exercise their 
preferential rights.

Our  financial  success  depends  on  the  availability 
and  performance  of  key  personnel,  who  are  not 
subject  to  non-competition  restrictions.  There  can 
be negative consequences for our business if we are 
unable  to  reach  satisfactory  collective  bargaining 
agreements with our unionized employees. Pressure 
from employees could cause operational difficulties 
and  negatively  affect  our  business.  Increases  in 
labor costs, which represent a significant part of our 
operating  costs,  could  directly  affect  our  earnings. 
We  may  experience  difficulties  in  finding,  training 
and  retaining  employees.  A  failure  on  our  part  to 
comply with the applicable environment regulation 
could adversely affect our business and reputation.

RISKS INHERENT TO CHILE AND OTHER EMERGING 
MARKETS

Events  in  Latin  American  countries  and  other 
emerging markets could adversely affect the Chilean 
economy,  negatively 
impact  our  business  and 
operating  results  and  cause  a  drop  in  the  market 
price of our common shares and ADRs. 

Fluctuations  in  the  value  of  the  Chilean  peso  and 
the currencies of other countries where we operate 
could adversely affect our revenues and profitability. 
We are not obliged to disclose as much information 
to our investors as US issuers and you may, therefore, 
receive less information than from a comparable US 
company.

2012 ResultsANNUAL REPORT2012 
 
SUSTAINABILITY
LATAM AIRLINES GROUP  S.A.

Tereza Alcantara 
TAM Brasil

Alfredo Perilla
LAN Ecuador

1
0
1

SUSTAINABILITY /

LAN

At LAN, we are aware of our role as an agent with an 
impact  on  society,  the  environment  and  economic 
development.  For  this  reason,  the  Company  has, 
since  2011,  had  in  place  a  sustainability  strategy 
comprising  eight  spheres  which,  as  a  company, 
we  consider  it  a  priority  to  address  and  which 
represent the concrete way in which we contribute 
to sustainable development.

OPERATIONAL EXCELLENCE

•	

•	

•	

Host:  We  changed  LAN’s  booking,  inventory 
and  passenger  check-in  system  without  any 
interruption  of  our  operations  or  significant 
impact on clients.

Risk  Management:  We  have  created  a  special 
integrated  risk  management  area  with  a 
financial approach.

Boeing 787 Dreamliners: The arrival of our first 
three B-787s is the fruit of our efforts to increase 
the efficiency and environmental friendliness of 
our fleet.  

ETHICS AND GOVERNANCE

•	

•	

Ethics point: We have implemented a platform 
that allows our collaborators to make enquiries 
and report complaints anonymously.

Global  Compact:  As  LATAM  Airlines  Group, 
we  have  signed  the  UN  Global  Compact  in  a 
demonstration of our commitment to adhering 
in  our  strategies  and  operations  to  its  ten 
principles  (relating  to  human  rights  and  labor, 

SustainabilityANNUAL REPORT20122
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1

environmental and anti-corruption practices).

OUR PEOPLE

•	

•	

•	

193 corporate volunteers: In 2012, 193 volunteers 
reforested  green  areas  in  the  cities  of  Buenos 
Aires, Guayaquil and Santiago.

Employees: LAN has a total of 23,721 employees 
of whom 42.8% are women and 57.2% are men.

1,022,140  hours  of  training:  Our  Corporate 
Academy provided 1,022,140 hours of training to 
a total of 21,006 employees in 2012, representing 
an investment of US$31.13 million.

ENVIRONMENT

•	

•	

•	

Biofuel:  We  carried  out  South  America’s  first 
commercial flight using biofuel and support the 
Roadmap Chile Bio Renovables initiative.

By  managing  fuel  use  on  our  flights,  we  have 
gradually  reduced  CO2  emissions  per  unit 
transported.  In  2012,  we  emitted  72.09  kg  of 
CO2/100 RTK.

The  carbon  footprint  of  our  subsidiary  in  Perú 
was certified by the Spanish Normalization and 
Certification Association (AENOR).

•	 We  are  members  of  the  IATA  Environmental 
Assessment (IEnvA) Program, an environmental 
management system designed specially for the 
airline industry.

•	

CO2  calculator:  We  posted  a  CO2  calculator  on 
www.lancargo.com with which it is possible to 
calculate the impact of the movement of cargo.

SAFETY

•	

•	

1,489  employees  are  volunteers  with  the 
Assistance  to  Passengers  and  their  Families 
(APF) Program.

IOSA:  LAN  and 
Operational Safety Audit (IOSA) certification.

its  subsidiaries  have 

IATA 

SustainabilityANNUAL REPORT20123
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1

•	

Zero accidents: Since 1991, no flight has suffered 
an  accident  that  has  resulted  in  serious  injury 
to passengers or crew or serious damage to an 
aircraft.

SUPPLIERS

•	

•	

•	

81.2%  of  expenditure  on  global  corporate 
procurement  went  to  suppliers  in  Argentina, 
Chile, Colombia, Ecuador and Perú, the countries 
we have domestic operations.

Four  groups  of  suppliers:  We  classify  our 
suppliers  into  four  groups:  aircraft  suppliers, 
suppliers  of  inputs  and  fuel,  in-flight  suppliers 
and suppliers of general goods and services.

Sustainable  suppliers:  In  2012,  we  worked  to 
draw  up  a  supplier  policy  that  incorporates 
sustainability issues.

COMMUNITY

•	

•	

Cuido  mi  Destino  program  in  12  places:  The 
Cuido  mi  destino  (I  look  after  my  destination) 
program  experienced  strong  growth  in  2012, 
restoring  tourist  attractions  in  12  places  in 
South  America,  encouraging  693  young  people 
and  107  volunteers  to  promote  sustainable 
tourism.

4,331 children visit LAN: In 2012, 4,331 children 
had  the  opportunity  to  visit  the  Company’s 
installations and hundreds of them were able to 
fly for the first time, thanks to the Conociendo 
LAN (Getting to know LAN) programs.

•	 Works  of  art  and  animals:  In  2012,  LAN  Cargo 
transported  nine  elephants  from  Namibia 
to  Mexico  City,  83  works  of  art  from  the 
Guggenheim  collection  from  Venice  and  New 
York  to  Santiago  for  the  Grandes  Momentos 
(Great Moments) exhibition and the instruments 
of  Chile’s  National  Youth  Symphony  Orchestra 
to Frankfurt for its tour of Europe.

•	

Donation of LANPASS kilometers: The donation 
of  1,000,000  LANPASS  kilometers  to  three  NGOs 
marked  the  launch  in  Chile  of  the  option  of 

SustainabilityANNUAL REPORT20124
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1

donating  LANPASS  kilometers,  without  a 
transfer  charge,  to  NGOs  throughout  Latin 
America that have an alliance with LAN (América 
Solidaria, COANIQUEM, TECHO).

CARGO  CLIENTS  AND  PASSENGERS:  WE  PROMOTE 
SOUTH AMERICA IN THE REST OF THE WORLD

•	

•	

•	

•	

LAN  and  TAM  unified  their  cargo  operations 
and  together  transported  1.2  million  tonnes  of 
freight as well as 64.9 million passengers.

LANPASS  had  7.4  million  members  and  572,637 
tickets were obtained with LANPASS kilometers.

Sustainable  tourism:  In-flight  promotion  of 
sustainable tourism through videos, images on 
snacks and the In magazine.

Customer rights: Campaigns were implemented 
in  Colombia  and  Argentina  to  inform  our 
passengers about their rights and obligations.

SustainabilityANNUAL REPORT20125
0
1

SUSTAINABILITY /

TAM

CLIENTS

We  demonstrate  our  commitment  to  sustainability 
in order to make this apparent to clients at all points 
of contact from booking to boarding.

•	

In-Flight  Waste  Separation: 
In  2012,  we 
achieved  great  progress  in  our  sustainability 
projects,  particularly  in  the  area  of  in-flight 
waste  separation  where  we  equipped  our 
planes  with  specially  adapted  trolleys  that 
have  two  compartments,  one  for  organic 
waste  and  the  other  for  recyclable  waste.   

This initiative is part of the adjustment required 
to  comply  with  new  disposal  procedures 
introduced by Infraero at São Paulo’s Congonhas 
Airport  which  we  saw  as  an  opportunity  to 
apply  waste  separation  to  our  entire  domestic 
network.  We  also  trained  our  cabin  crews  and 
other  employees  involved  in  waste  collection 
and  prepared  an  educational  campaign  for 
passengers.  Tests  showed  that  approximately 
85% of in-flight waste is recyclable.

•	 Media: We use our in-flight media and presence 
in  social  networks  to  inform  clients  about  our 
sustainability  practices  as  well  as  to  promote 
the concept of sustainability, addressing issues 
such  as  sustainable  tourism,  conservation  of 
the environment, diversity, social inclusion and 
volunteer activities. In this way, we help to give 
greater visibility to the campaigns and activities 
of the NGOs with which we have alliances whilst 
also strengthening our ties with them.

SustainabilityANNUAL REPORT2012 
6
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•	

Awards: We received the ISTOÉ Dinheiro Award 
as the transport services company with the best 
social responsibility performance.

EMPLOYEES

We  seek  to  increase  our  employees’  awareness  of 
issues related to sustainability through educational 
and motivational activities and encourage our teams 
to adopt sustainable practices in their activities both 
within and outside the Company.

•	

•	

Education: In view of our crews’ close relations 
with  clients,  we  decided  to  create  a  training 
program  on  sustainability  especially  for  them. 
The  result  was  the  FOCCO  program,  launched 
in 2011, which, in two years, has already trained 
4,060 cabin staff.

internal  policy  of  valuing 
Diversity:  Our 
diversity  and  non-discrimination  and  seeking 
integration 
account 
equity 
of  people  with  disabilities,  ethnic-racial 
issues,  gender,  age  and  sexual  orientation.  

takes 

and 

We promote diversity through:

(Young 

Aprendiz 

Apprentice) 
Jovem 
program:  The  key  objective  of  the  Young 
Apprentice  program  is  to  prepare  young 
people  for  their  professional  life,  providing 
conditions 
training  and,  by 
of 
social 
employability, 
inclusion.  Over  600  young  people  aged 
between  14  and  24,  who  are  starting  their 
professional  careers  with  our  Company, 
are  currently  participating  in  the  program. 

creating 
guaranteeing 

Inclusão 

(Wings  of 

Asas  da 
Inclusion) 
program:  Through  this  program,  we  train 
people with disabilities so they can fill work 
posts in the Company. By 2012, a total of 319 
people had received this training.

VOLUNTEER ACTIVITIES

•	 We  have  in  place  two  volunteer  programs 

SustainabilityANNUAL REPORT2012 
 
 
 
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developed  in  conjunction  with  international 
institutions:

•	 Make a Wish: We make the dreams of terminally 
ill  children  come  true.  Our 
or  seriously 
employees participate in this program through 
groups that meet to fulfill the dreams of these 
children and young people. 

•	

Junior  Achievement:  We  promote  classes  on 
entrepreneurship given by volunteer employees 
to young people from deprived communities. 

In addition to these two programs, we also undertake 
specific  activities  such  as  campaigns  to  collect 
clothing and toys.

ENVIRONMENT

In  order  to  avoid  or  minimize  damage  to  the 
environment,  we  must  understand  and  study  the 
environmental  impact  of  our  present  and  future 
activities. At TAM, we have a plan in place to reduce 
emissions  of  greenhouse  gases  and  the  generation 
of waste and to protect biodiversity.

•	

•	

Climate  Change:  We  have  a  working  group 
charged  with  reducing  our  emissions  of 
greenhouse gases through education about the 
issue, research for the development of biofuels 
and our operational practices. 

Biofuel:  On  22  November  2010,  we  carried 
out  an  experimental  flight  in  a  commercial 
aircraft  using  biofuel  made  from  jatropha, 
an  oilseed  plant  also  used 
to  produce 
biodiesel.  This  was  the  first  flight  of  its  type 
in  Latin  America  and  represented  a  milestone 
industry.  
in  the  history  of  Brazil’s  airline 

In  this  experimental  project,  the  aircraft,  an 
Airbus A320 with a capacity for 174 passengers, 
took  off  from  Río  de  Janeiro’s  Tom  Jobim 
International Airport and flew over the Atlantic 
Ocean  in  Brazilian  airspace  for  45  minutes, 
with  18  people  on  board  including  technicians 
and executives from TAM and other companies 

SustainabilityANNUAL REPORT2012 
8
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involved in the project. Brazil is already working 
on different lines of research and the first aircraft 
biofuels are expected to be ready for production 
in  five  years’  time.  Through  this  innovative 
project, we have taken the first step towards the 
creation of a Brazilian aircraft biofuel platform. 

The long-term goal is to replace up to 20% of oil-
based kerosene with the new biokerosene. This 
will represent an enormous gain from the point 
of  view  of  the  environment  since  it  will  allow 
the Company to reduce the carbon emissions of 
its flights by between 65% and 80%.

WASTE SEPARATION, RECYCLING AND DISPOSAL

•	 Waste  Separation:  We  installed  groups  of  bins 
for  each  type  of  waste  (paper,  plastic,  metal, 
non-recyclable, etc.) at strategic places.

•	

Recycling  of  Uniform:  TAM 
is  working  to 
recycle  waste  with  the  potential  for  reuse.  In 
conjunction with a specialized company, we are 
recycling old uniforms. 

•	 Waste  Management:  This  is  required  by  law 
and  we  monitor  and  organize  disposal  of 
the  different  types  of  waste  generated  by  all 
TAM’s  different  activities  (offices,  maintenance 
hangars, cargo terminals and airports). By 2012, 
100%  of  bases  were  managing  the  waste  that 
poses the highest risk of environmental impact.

•	

Environmental  permits:  The  process  through 
which  an  activity  obtains  an  environmental 
permit  or  is  exempted  from  requiring  a  permit 
is  established  by  law.  Rather  than  merely 
complying  with 
requirements,  TAM 
has  adopted  a  proactive  stance,  investing  in 
processes for obtaining environmental permits. 
In  2012,  six  bases  completed  the  process  and 
were  exempted  from  requiring  a  permit  while 
another  25  bases  are  engaged  in  the  same 
process and awaiting the results. 

legal 

•	

Emissions  Report:  EThe  fifth  GHG  Report  was 
prepared in conjunction with different areas of 
the Company but has yet to be published.

SustainabilityANNUAL REPORT2012 
 
9
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•	

Investors: We seek to explain to investors that 
our  sustainability  practices  have  a  bearing 
on  their  economic  interests,  demonstrating 
that  our  economic  results  are  related  to  the 
Company’s environmental and social activities. 
We do this through the annual publication of a 
Sustainability Report. 

COMMUNITY

We  undertake  activities  related  to  sustainable 
tourism and the environment and strive to establish 
close relations with the community.  

•	

•	

•	

invest 

resources 

Social  Investment  fund:  Our  private  social 
investment  has  a  strategic  focus  on  the 
development  of  sustainable 
tourism  and 
protection  of  the  environment.  Each  year, 
in  non-profit  social 
we 
organizations such as associations, foundations 
and  NGOs  that  promote  these  issues,  with 
an  emphasis  on  projects  that  foster  tourism 
in  hospitality,  the 
through 
promotion  of  local  culture,  the  mitigation  of 
environmental impacts and conservation of the 
environment.  The  number  of  NGOs  registering 
in  the  selection  process  has  increased  year  by 
year. In 2013, over 200 projects were presented, 
up by 82% on the previous year, by a total of 110 
organizations.

improvements 

Donations: In addition to our social investment 
fund,  we  also  donate  surplus 
items  from 
our  operations  and  those  collected  through 
campaigns. 
In  2012,  over  240,000  people 
benefited from these donations.

Suppliers:  We  have  had  a  project  in  place 
sustainable 
for 
the 
2007.  
practices 

implementation  of 

suppliers 

since 

by 

In  2012,  we  went  on  to  launch  a  second 
stage  of  this  project,  drawing  up  a  map  of 
the  more  than  4,000  suppliers  of  TAM  Linhas 
includes  evaluation  of  their 
Aéreas.  This 
contracts, 
inclusion  of  sustainability 
clauses,  workshops  for  critical  suppliers  and 

the 

SustainabilityANNUAL REPORT2012 
0
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1

sustainability  audits  and  training  as  well  as 
the  design  of  LATAM’s  sustainability  policy.             

We  expect  to  complete  this  project  during  the  first 
half of 2013.   

SustainabilityANNUAL REPORT2012CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES

DECEMBER 31, 2012

CONTENTS
> Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
> Consolidated Statement of Income by Function
> Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 
> Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
> Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows - Direct Method
> Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

- 
CLP 
- 
ARS 
- 
US$ 
- 
THUS$ 
- 
COP 
BRL/R$  - 
- 
THR$ 

CHILEAN PESO
ARGENTINE PESO
UNITED STATES DOLLAR
THOUSANDS OF UNITED STATES DOLLARS
COLOMBIAN PESO
BRAZILIAN REAL
THOUSANDS OF BRAZILIAN REAL

NOTES   

NOTE 1. General information 

NOTE 2. Summary of significant accounting policies 

2.1. Preparation   

2.2. Consolidation  

2.3. Foreign currency transactions 

2.4. Property, plant and equipment 

2.5. Intangible assets other than goodwill 

2.6. Goodwill 

2.7. Borrowing costs 

2.8. Losses for impairment of non-financial assets 

2.9. Financial assets 

2.10. Derivative financial instruments and hedging activities 

2.11. Inventories 

2.12. Trade and other accounts receivable 

2.13. Cash and cash equivalents 

2.14. Capital 

2.15. Trade and other accounts payables 

2.16. Interest-bearing loans  

2.17. Deferred taxes 

2.18. Employee benefits 

2.19. Provisions 

2.20. Revenue recognition 

2.21. Leases 

2.22. Non-current assets (or disposal groups) classified as held for sale 

2.23. Maintenance  

2.24. Environmental costs 

NOTE 3. Financial risk management  

3.1. Financial risk factors 

3.2. Capital risk management 

3.3. Estimates of fair value   

NOTE 4. Accounting estimates and judgments 

NOTE 5. Segmental information 

NOTE 6 . Cash and cash equivalents   

NOTE 7. Financial instruments 

13

19

19

24

25

25

26

26

26

26

27

28

29

29

29

29

29

29

29

30

30

30

31

31

31

31

32

32

43

44

48

49

51

53

          
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7.1. Financial instruments by category 

7.2. Financial instruments by currency 

NOTE 8. Trade, other accounts receivable and non-current accounts receivable 

NOTE 9. Accounts receivable from/payable to related entities   

NOTE 10. Inventories 

NOTE 11. Tax assets 

NOTE 12. Other financial assets 

NOTE 13. Other non-financial assets  

NOTE 14. Non current assets (or disposal groups) classified as held for sale 

NOTE 15. Investments in subsidiaries 

NOTE 16. Equity accounted investments 

NOTE 17. Intangible assets other than goodwill 

NOTE 18. Goodwill and bussines combination 

18.1. Goodwill 

18.2. Business Combination 

NOTE 19. Property, plant and equipment 

NOTE 20. Taxes and deferred tax 

NOTE 21. Other financial liabilities 

NOTE 22. Trade and other accounts payables  

NOTE 23. Other provisions   

NOTE 24. Tax liabilities 

NOTEE 25. Other non-financial liabilities 

NOTE 26. Employee benefits 

NOTE 27. Accounts payable non-current 

NOTE 28. Equity 

NOTE 29. Revenue 

NOTE 30. Costs and expenses by nature 
NOTE 31. Gains (losses) on the sale of non-current assets not 

classified as held for sale 
NOTE 32. Other income, by function  
NOTE 33.  Foreign currency and exchange rate differences 
NOTE 34. Earnings per share 
NOTE 35. Contingencies 
NOTE 36. Commitments 
NOTE 37. Transactions with related parties 

NOTE 38. Share-based payments 
NOTE 39. The environment  
NOTE 40. Events subsequent to the date of the financial statements 
SUBSIDIARIES AND AFFILIATED COMPANIES 

53

55

56

60

62

63

64

66

67

68

71

75

77

77

78

84

94

99

111

113

116

117

118

119

120

126

127

129

130

131

134

139

149

155

158

161

162

167

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6
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1

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l
a
i
c
n
a
n

i
F

2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A AND SUBSIDIARIES

Assets

CURRENT ASSETS 

Cash and cash equivalents

Other financial assets

Other non-financial assets

Trade and other accounts receivable

Accounts receivable from related entities

Inventories

Tax assets

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS OTHER THAN NON-CURRENT ASSETS     
(OR DISPOSAL GROUPS) CLASSIFIED AS HELD FOR SALE 
OR AS HELD FOR DISTRIBUTION TO OWNERS

NON-CURRENT ASSETS (OR DISPOSAL GROUPS) CLASSIFIED AS HELD 
FOR SALE OR AS HELD FOR DISTRIBUTION TO OWNERS

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Other financial assets

Other non-financial assets

Accounts receivable

Equity accounted investments

Intangible assets other than goodwill

Goodwill

Property, plant and equipment

Current tax assets, long term portion 

Deferred tax assets

TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS

TOTAL ASSETS

Note

6 - 7

7 - 12

13

7 - 8

7 - 9

10

11

As of  
December 
31, 2012

As of  
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

650,263

636,543

169,824

1,426,330

15,187

181,283

220,529

374,407

227,803

32,711

531,355

838

72,787

98,789

3,299,959

1,338,690

14

47,655

4,661

3,347,614

1,343,351

7 - 12

13

7 - 8

16

17

18

19

11

20

74,095

243,905

50,612

3,757

1,848,593

3,008,657

21,833

15,205

7,491

991

64,923

163,777

11,797,889

5,927,982

73,516

144,629

42,958

60,148

17,245,653

6,305,308

20,593,267

7,648,659

The accompanying Notes 1 to 40 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

 
 
 
 
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s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
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l
a
i
c
n
a
n

i
F

2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A AN D SUBSIDIARIES

Liabilities and Equity

LIABILITIES

Other financial liabilities

Trade and other accounts payables

Accounts payable to related entities

Other provisions

Tax liabilities

Other non-financial liabilities

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

Other financial liabilities

Accounts payable

Other provisions

Deferred tax liabilities

Employee benefits

Other non-financial liabilities

TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

TOTAL LIABILITIES

EQUITY

Share capital

Retained earnings

Treasury Shares

Other reserves

Parent’s ownership interest

Non-controlling interest

TOTAL EQUITY

Note

7 - 21

7 - 22

7 - 9

23

24

25

7 - 21

7 - 27

23

20

26

25

As of  
December 
31, 2012

As of  
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

2,047,330

1,652,955

274

21,719

115,481

582.257

645.086

367

7.363

29.369

1,942,530

1.057.637

5,780,289

2.322.079

7,698,857

3,109,136

731.235

536,334

558,049

18,366

101,321

354,930

22,385

369,625

13,132

 - 

9,644,162

3,869,208

15,424,451

6,191,287

Note

As of  
December 
31, 2012

As of  
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

28

28

28

28

1,501,018

473,907

1,106,168

1,116,798

(203)

 - 

2,535,100

(145,381)

5,142,083

1,445,324

26,733

12,048

5,168,816

1,457,372

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

20,593,267

7,648,659

The accompanying Notes 1 to 40 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
 
8
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s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l
a
i
c
n
a
n

i
F

2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME BY FUNCTION

LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A AND SUBSIDIARIES

Revenue

Cost of sales

GROSS MARGIN

Other  income

Distribution costs

Administrative expenses

Other expenses

Other gains/(losses)

GAINS (LOSSES) FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Financial income

Financial costs

Equity accounted earnings

Foreign exchange gains/(losses)

Result of indexation units

INCOME BEFORE TAXES

INCOME TAX EXPENSE

Net income for the period

Income attributable to owners of the parent

Income attributable to non-controlling interest

  For the Periods ended
   December 31,

Note

2012

2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

29

9,722,189

5,585,440

(7,642,643)

(4,078,598)

32

30

16

33

20

2,079,546

1,506,842

220,156

(803,619)

(869,504)

(311,753)

(38,750)

132,804

(479,829)

(405,716)

(214,411)

(33,039)

276.076

506.651

77,489

14,453

(294,598)

(139,077)

972

66,685

(22)

126,602

(102,212)

24,390

10,956

13,434

458

(256)

131

382,360

(61,789)

320,571

320,197

374

NET INCOME FOR THE PERIOD

24,390

320,571

EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share (US$)

Diluted earnings per share (US$)

34

34

0.02657

0.02657

0.94335

0.94260

The accompanying Notes 1 to 40 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
 
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t
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e
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e
t
a
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S

l
a
i
c
n
a
n

i
F

2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A AND SUBSIDIARIES

NET INCOME

Components of other comprehensive income, before taxes

Currency translation differences

Gains (losses) on currency translation, before tax

Other comprehensive income, before taxes, currency translation differences

 Cash flow hedges

Gains (losses) on cash flow hedges before tax

Other comprehensive income, before taxes, cash flow hedges

Other components of other comprehensive income, before taxes

INCOME TAX RELATING TO OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 Income tax related to currency  translation differences 
in other comprehensive income

 Income tax related to cash flow hedges in other comprehensive income

Amount of income taxes related to components  of other comprehensive income

Other comprehensive income

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Comprehensive income attributable to:

Comprehensive income attributable to owners of the parent

Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interest

  For the Periods ended
   December 31,

Note

2012

2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

24,390

320,571

33

21

20

20

18,692

18,692

(2,510)

(2,510)

16,182

(2,734)

(2,623)

(5,357)

10,825

35,215

27,673

7,542

(10,864)

(10,864)

(40,368)

(40,368)

(51,232)

1,846

6,862

8,708

(42,524)

278,047

277,631

416

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

35,215

278,047

The accompanying Notes 1 to 40 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
 
0
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L
A
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A

$
S
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T

$
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T

$
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$
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$
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$
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$
S
U
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$
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$
S
U
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T

CONSOLIDATED 
STATEMENT OF 
CHANGES IN 
EQUITY

LATAM AIRLINES 
GROUP S.A AND 
SUBSIDIARIES

y
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GROUP S.A AND 
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CONSOLIDATED 
STATEMENT OF 
CASH FLOWS 
DIRECT – 
METHOD

LATAM AIRLINES 
GROUP S.A AND 
SUBSIDIARIES

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Cash collection from operating activities

Proceeds from sales of goods and services

Other cash receipts from operating activities

PAYMENTS FOR OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Payments to suppliers for goods and services

Payments to and on behalf of employees

Other payments for operating activities

Interest received

Income taxes refunded (paid)

Other cash inflows (outflows)

NET CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Cash flows used in investing activities

Cash flows arising from the loss of control of subsidiaries or other entities

Cash flows used for acquisition of subsidiaries  

Other cash receipts from sales of equity or debt instruments of other entities

Other payments to acquire equity or debt instruments of other entities

Amounts raised from sale of property, plant and equipment

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

Amounts raised from sale of intangible assets

Purchases of intangible assets

Payment from other long-term assets

Dividends received

Other cash inflows (outflows)

  For the Periods ended
   December 31,

Note

2012

2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

10,258,473

5,966,464

57,763

52,012

(7,153,865)

(4,286,394)

(1,938,769)

(19,325)

(52,986)

(3,018)

(50,433)

1,203,812

 -  

(3,223)

386,379

 -  

73,429

(883,297)

(84.000)

9.762

626

(7.499)

767,674

47,337

(3,541)

9,201

(72)

93,787

(2,389,364)

(1,367,025)

 -  

(59,166)

38,035

351

27,143

6,189

(27,615)

 -  

89

545

NET CASH FLOW USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES

(1,926,416)

(1,241,105)

Cash flows from (used in) financing activities

Amounts raised from issuance of shares

Payments to acquire or redeem the shares of the entity

Amounts raised from long-term loans

Amounts raised from short-term loans

Loans repayments

Payments of finance lease liabilities

Dividends paid

Interest paid

Other cash inflows (outflows)

The accompanying 
Notes 1 to 40 form 
an integral part of 
these consolidated 
financial 
statements.

NET CASH FLOWS FROM (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 
before effect of exchanges rate change

Effects of variation in the exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD

83,512

(203)

2,185,663

152,000

(539,332)

(292,931)

(124,827)

(227,607)

(231,079)

1,005,196

23,153

 -  

969,252

334,500

(883,402)

(59,990)

(192,133)

(121,338)

146,849

216,891

282,592

(256,540)

(6,736)

275,856

374,407

(105)

(256,645)

631,052

650,263

374,407

6

6

 
 
3
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L
A
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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A AND SUBSIDIARIES
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2012

NOTE 1. GENERAL INFORMATION

(the  “Company”) 

LATAM  Airlines  Group  S.A. 
is 
a  public  company  registered  with  the  Chilean 
Superintendency  of  Securities  and  Insurance  (SVS), 
under  No.306,  whose  shares  are  quoted  in  Chile  on 
the Stock Brokers - Stock Exchange (Valparaíso), the 
Chilean Electronic Stock Exchange and the Santiago 
Stock Exchange; it is also quoted in the United States 
of America on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) 
in  New  York  in  the  form  of  American  Depositary 
Receipts  (“ADRs”)  and  in  Brazil  BM  &  FBOVESPA  S.A. 
– Stock Exchange, Mercadorias e Futuros, in the form 
of Brazilian Depositary Receipts (“BDRs”).

Its  principal  business  is  passenger  and  cargo  air 
transportation,  both  in  the  domestic  markets  of 
Chile,  Peru,  Argentina,  Colombia,  Ecuador  and 
Brazil  and  in  a  developed  series  of  regional  and 
international routes in America, Europe and Oceania. 
These businesses are performed directly or through 
its subsidiaries in different countries. In addition, the 
Company  has  subsidiaries  operating  in  the  freight 
business in Mexico, Brazil and Colombia.

On  August  13,  2010,  the  Company  reported  to  the 
Superintendency  of  Securities  and  Insurance,  as 
an  Essential  Matter,  that  at  this  date  the  Company 
Inversiones 
Costa  Verde  Aeronáutica  S.A.  and 
Mineras  del  Cantábrico  S.A. 
latter  two,  
(the 
“Cueto  Subsidiaries”),    TAM  S.A.  (“TAM”),  and  TAM 
Empreendimentos  e  Participações  (“TEP”)  signed 
a  non-binding  Memorandum  of  Understanding 

(“MOU”) in which the companies agreed to proceed 
with their intention of carrying out their operations 
jointly  under  one  parent  company,  to  be  named 
LATAM  Airlines  Group  S.A.  (“LATAM”).  The  proposed 
affiliation  would  be  within  the  world’s  10  largest 
airline  groups,  providing  transport  services  for 
passengers and cargo to more than 115 destinations 
in  23  countries,  operating  with  a  fleet  of  over  300 
aircraft,  with  over  50,000  employees.  Both  airlines 
would continue operating independently with their 
current  operating  licenses  and  brands.  On  October 
20, 2010, the Company and TAM announced that the 
operating  subsidiaries  of  TAM  had  presented  the 
structure  of  the  transaction  to  the  Brazilian  Civil 
Aviation  Agency  (“ANAC”),  which  was  approved  by 
this agency on March 1, 2011.

On January 18, 2011 the parties of the MOU and Mrs. 
Maria Cláudia Oliveira Amaro, Maurício Rolim Amaro, 
Noemy  Almeida  Olivera  Amaro  and  Joao  Francisco 
Amaro  (“Amaro  Family”),  as  the  only  shareholders 
of  TEP,  signed  binding  contracts  written  in  English 
(b) 
called 
Exchange  Offer  Agreement  (“Contracts  Signed”) 
containing  the  final  terms  and  conditions  of  the 
proposed  partnership  between  the  Company  and 
TAM.

Implementation  Agreement  and 

(a) 

On September 21, 2011, the Court of Defense of Free 
Competition (“TDLC”) approved the merger between 
the  Company  and  TAM,  establishing  14  mitigation 

 
 
4
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measures.  On  October  3,  2011,  the  Company  and 
TAM filed an appeal to the Supreme Court objecting 
to  certain  mitigation  measures.  On  April  5,  2012, 
the  Supreme  Court  confirmed  the  TDLC  resolution 
rejecting the appeal filed by both companies. 

On  December  21,  2011,  the  Board  of  the  Company 
cited a special meeting of shareholders, carried out 
on  November  11,  2011,  in  which  their  shareholders 
approved, among others, the following matters: 

(a)  The  merger  of  the  Company  with  Sister  Holdco 
S.A.  and  Holdco  II  S.A.  companies  (the  “Absorbed 
Companies”),  two  companies  specially  constituted 
for  the  purpose  of  the  association  between  the 
Company and TAM;

(b)  The  change  of  Company  name  and  the  rest  of 
the  transactions  contemplated  in  the  subscribed 
contracts.

(c)  The  increase  in  capital  by  US$  1,465,372,970.09 
by  issuing  147,355,882  common  shares  without  par 
value of which:

(i)  US$  1,417,639,617.60  through  the  issuance  of 
142,555,882  shares,  which  would  be  intended  to  be 
exchanged  for  shares  of  the  Absorbed  Companies 
as  a  result  of  the  proposed  merger,  at  a  rate  of  0.9 
new  shares  of  the  Company  for  each  share  that  is 
fully  subscribed  and  paid  for  each  of  the  Absorbed 
Companies, and that belongs to shareholders other 
than  the  Company’s.  The  shares  that  the  Company 
holds in the acquired companies at  the time of  the 
merger, shall have no effect; and

(ii) US$ 47,733,352.49 through the issuance of 4,800,000 
shares, which would go towards compensation plans 
for employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries, 
as provided in Article 24 of the Corporations Law. 

The  effectiveness  of  these  agreements  was  subject 
to compliance with the conditions established in the 
extraordinary shareholders’ meeting.

On May 10, 2012, the Company and Holdco II initiated 
the exchange offer of TAM shares. Having complied 
with the conditions for declaring the exchange offer 
successful and having received 95.9% of the total  

shares  of  TAM  in  circulation,  on  June  22,  2012, 
the  Company  and  the  Absorbed  Companies 
granted the execution  deed of  Merger, through 
which  the  shares  of  the  Absorbed  Companies 
were  exchanged  for  shares  of  the  Company,  as 
effected  according  to  that  described  above.  On 
that  same  date  the  change  of  the  Company’s 
name  to  “LATAM  Airlines  Group  S.A.”  became 
effective.  The  execution  deed  was  rectified  by 
instrument dated July 10, 2012.

On September 4, 2012 the Board of the Company 
cited a special meeting of shareholders, carried 
out on August 3, 2012 in which their shareholders 
approved, among others, the following matters:

(a) Total revocation of the Board and election of 
the new Board of the Company.

(b) Approval that the remaining 7,436,816 LATAM 
shares, out of the total 142,555,882 shares issued 
under  the  authorization  of  the  Extraordinary 
Shareholders’  Meeting  held  on  December  21, 
2011,  and  that  were  not  to  be  exchanged  for 
shares  of  the  Sister  Holdco  SA  and  Holdco  II 
SA,  would  be  defined  to  be  offered  preferably 
to  LATAM  shareholders  under  Article  25  of  the 
Corporations  Law  and  that  the  unsubscribed 
balance  would  be  offered  and  placed  on  the 
market in general.

(c) Authorization of the Board of the Company to 
agree and proceed with the broadest powers, the 
terms of the issue and placement of the referred 
remaining  shares  and  delegation  to  the  Board 
of  the  Company  the  authority  to  determine,  fix 
and  agree  freely  and  with  broadest  powers  the 
placement  price  of  the  shares  in  accordance 
with  the  second  paragraph  of  Article  28  of  the 
Corporate Regulations.

(d) Delegation to the Board of the Company the 
authority to determine, fix and agree freely and 
with the broadest powers the placement price of 
4,800,000 shares defined under the Extraordinary 
Shareholders  meeting  dated  December  21,  2011 
to the compensation in terms of Article 24 of the 
Corporations Law, in accordance with the second 
paragraph  of  Article  28  of  the  Corporations 
Regulations,  and  determine  the  terms  and 
conditions applicable to the latter.

 
 
5
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of  1,660  registered  shareholders.  At  that  date 
approximately 6.16% of the Company’s share capital 
was in the form of ADRs and approximately 1.36% in 
the form of BDRs.

The  Company  had  an  average  of  22,214  employees 
in  the  first  semester  of  2012  and  53,167  employees 
in the second semester of 2012, caused by Business 
Combination with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries. Ended 
this  year  with  a  total  of  53,599  employees,  spread 
over  8,980  administrative  employees,  6,932 
in 
Maintenance,  18,138  in  Operations,  10,164  in  Cabin 
Crew, 4,527 in Controls Crew, and 4,858 in Sales.

The  subsidiaries  included  in  these  consolidated 
financial statements are as follows:

The placement of the shares referred to in paragraph 
(b)  above  was  approved  by  the  Superintendency  of 
Securities and Insurance, on December 11, 2012. On 
December  20,  2012,  the  Board  of  Directors  agreed 
to  start,  from  December  21,  2012,  at  the  period  of 
preferred  option  of  those  shares  and  proceeded  to 
fix the price of placement of them, all of which was 
reported  to  the  Superintendency  of  Securities  and 
Insurance  by  Essential  Matter  on  the  same  date. 
The  Information  on  the  result  of  this  placement  is 
available in Note 40 on Subsequent Events.

The Company is located in Santiago, Chile, at Avenida 
Américo Vespucio Sur No. 901, commune of Renca.

Corporate  Governance  practices  of  the  Company 
are  set  in  accordance  with  Securities  Market  Law 
the  Corporations  Law  and  its  regulations,  and  the 
regulations of the SVS and the laws and regulations 
of the United States of America and the U.S. Securities 
and  Exchange  Commission  (“SEC”)  of  that  country, 
with respect to the issuance of ADRs, and the Federal 
Republic  of  Brazil  and  the  Comissão  de  Valores 
Mobiliários (“CVM”) of that country, as it pertains to 
the issuance of BDRs.

The  Board  of  the  Company  is  composed  of  nine 
members  who  are  elected  every  two  years  by  the 
ordinary  shareholders’  meeting.  The  Board  meets 
in  regular  monthly  sessions  and  in  extraordinary 
sessions as the corporate needs demand. Of the nine 
board  members,  three  form  part  of  its  Directors’ 
Committee  which  fulfills  both  the  role  foreseen  in 
the Corporations Law and the functions of the Audit 
Committee  required  by  the  Sarbanes  Oxley  Law 
of  the  United  States  of  America  and  the  respective 
regulations of the SEC.

The majority shareholder of the Company is the Cueto 
Group, which through Costa Verde Aeronáutica S.A., 
and its Subsidiaries, Inversiones Nueva Costa Verde 
Aeronáutica Limitada, Costa Verde Aeronáutica., Spa 
owns  25.92%  of  the  shares  issued  by  the  Company, 
and  therefore  is  the  controlling  shareholder  of  the 
Company  in  accordance  with  the  provisions  of  the 
letter b) of Article 97 and Article 99 of the Securities 
Market Law, given that there is a decisive influence 
on its administration. 

As  of  December  31,  2012,  the  Company  had  a  total 

 
 
6
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Additionally,  has  proceeded  to  consolidate  special 
purpose  entities,  denominated:  JOL,  destined  to 
the  aircraft  financing  and  Chercán  Leasing  Limited, 
destined  to  the  aircraft  advance  financing,  as  the 
Company has major risks and benefits associated to 
them according to standards issued by the Standing 
Interpretations  Committee  of  the  International 
Accounting  Information:  Consolidation 
-  Special 
Purpose  Entities  (“SIC  12”)  and  private  investment 
funds in which the parent company and subsidiaries 
are contributors.

All  the  entities  controlled  have  been  included  in  
the consolidation.  

Changes in the scope of consolidation between January 
1, 2011 and December 31, 2012, are detailed below:

(1) Incorporation or acquisition of companies

-  AEROASIS  S.A.,  direct  subsidiary  of  Lan  Pax  Group 
S.A, was acquired in February 2011  (See Note 18.2).

-  TAM  S.A.  and  Subsidiaries  became  part  of  LATAM 
Airlines Group S.A. as of June 22, 2012  date on which 
merger was materialized with the companies Sister 
Holdco S.A. and Holdco II   S.A. (see Note 18.2).

(2) Disposal of companies 

-  Blue  Express  INTL  Ltda.  and  Subsidiaries,  dated 
April 6, 2011 Lan Cargo S.A. and Inversiones Lan S.A., 
subsidiaries  of  LATAM  Airline  Group  S.A.,  as  sellers, 
and Servicios de Transporte Limitada and Inversiones 
Betmin SpA, subsidiaries of the Bethia S.A. company, 
as  buyers,  entered  into  a  purchase  agreement  in 
respect to 100% of the share capital of Blue Express 
INTL  Ltda.  and  its  subsidiary  Blue  Express  S.A.  The 
sales value of Blue Express INTL Ltda and subsidiary 
was ThUS$ 53,386, the book value of the investment 
at  March  2011  was  ThUS$  9,061,  the  sale  generated 
a  profit  of  approximately  ThUS$  44,325,  which  is 
reflected  in  Other  gain  (loss)  in  the  Consolidated  
income statement.

 
 
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NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNT-
ING POLICIES

The following describes the principal accounting 
policies adopted in the preparation of these consoli-
dated financial statements. 

2.1. PREPARATION

The consolidated financial statements of LATAM Air-
lines Group S.A. are for the period ended December 
31, 2012 and have been prepared in accordance with 
International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (IFRS) 
issued  by  the  International  Accounting  Standards 
Board (IASB) and IFRIC interpretations. 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been 
prepared under the historic-cost criterion, although 
modified by the valuation at fair value of certain fi-
nancial instruments.

The preparation of the consolidated financial state-
ments  in  accordance  with  IFRS  requires  the  use  of 
certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires 
management  to  use  its  judgment  in  applying  the 
Company’s  accounting  policies.  Note  4  shows  the 
areas  that  imply  a  greater  degree  of  judgment  or 
complexity or the areas where the assumptions and 
estimates  are  significant  to  the  consolidated  finan-
cial statements. 

In  order  to  facilitate  comparison,  there  have 
been  some  minor  reclassifications  to  the  consoli-
dated  financial  statements  corresponding  to  the  
previous year.

 
 
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(a)  Accounting  pronouncements  with  implementation  effective  from 
January 1, 2012:

Standards and amendments

Amendment to IFRS 7: Financial Instruments: 

Disclosures Issued in October 2010, increases the disclosure requirements 
for  transactions  involving  transfers  of  financial  assets.  Comparative 
information for the first year of implementation is not required.

Amendment to IAS 12: 

Income tax This amendment, issued in December 2010, provides an excep-
tion to the general principles of IAS 12 for investment properties that are 
measured using the fair value contained in IAS 40 “Investment Property”. 
The exception also applies to investment property acquired in a Business 
Combination  if  after  the  Business  Combination  the  acquirer  applies  the 
fair value contained in IAS 40. The amendment incorporates the presump-
tion  that  investment  property  valued  at  fair  value,  are  made  by  sale,  so 
it requires apply to the temporary differences arising from these, the tax 
rate for sales operations. Early adoption is permitted.

The adoption of the standards, amendments and interpretations described 
above have not had a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated 
financial statements.

(b)    Accounting  pronouncements  with  applications  effective  as  of  
January 1, 2013 and following:

Standards and amendments

Amendment to IAS 1: Presentation of financial statements 

Issued in June 2011. The main change in this amendment requires that 
items  of  Other  Comprehensive  Income  are  classified  and  grouped 
evaluating  if  they  potentially  will  be  reclassified  to  results  in  future 
periods. Early adoption is permitted.

IAS 27: Separate financial statements.

Issued  in  May  2011,  replaces  IAS  27  (2008).  The  scope  of  this  standard 
is  restricted  beginning  with  this  change  only  for  separate  financial 
statements,  as  the  aspects  related  to  the  definition  of  control  and 
consolidation  were  removed  and  included  in  IFRS  10.  Early  adoption 
is  permitted  in  conjunction  with  IFRS  10,  IFRS  11  and  IFRS  12  and  the 
amendment to IAS 28.

Mandatory application: 
Annual periods beginning on 
or after

07/01/2011

01/01/2012

Mandatory application: 
Annual periods beginning on 
or after

07/01/2012

01/01/2013

 
 
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Standards and amendments

Mandatory application: 
Annual periods beginning on 
or after

Amendment IFRS 7: Financial Instruments: Disclosures 

01/01/2013

Issued in December 2011. Requires improvement of current disclosures over 
compensation of financial assets and liabilities, with the aim of increasing 
convergence between IFRS and USGAAP. These revelations are focused on 
quantitative  information  over  the  financial  instruments  recognized  that 
offset in the Statement of Financial Position. Early adoption is permitted.

IFRS 10: Consolidated financial statements 

01/01/2013

Issued in May 2011, replaces SIC 12 “Consolidation of special purpose enti-
ties” and orientation on control and consolidation in IAS 27 “Consolidated 
Financial Statements”. Sets clarifications and new parameters for the defi-
nition of control, and the principles for the preparation of consolidated fi-
nancial statements. Early adoption is permitted in conjunction with IFRS 
11, IFRS 12 and amendments to IAS 27 and 28.

IFRS 11: Joint arrangements 

Issued in May 2011, replaces IAS 31 “Interests in Joint Ventures” and SIC 13 
“Jointly controlled entities”. Provides a more realistic reflection of joint ar-
rangements by focusing on rights and obligations arising from the agree-
ments  rather  than  their  legal  form.  Within  its  modifications  include  the 
elimination of the concept of jointly controlled assets and the possibility 
of  proportional  consolidation  of  entities  under  joint  control.  Early  adop-
tion is permitted in conjunction with IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and amendments to 
IAS 27 and 28.

IFRS 12: Disclosures of interests in other entities

Issued in May 2011, brings together in one standard all required disclosures 
in the financial statements related to investments in other entities, wheth-
er they are classified as subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures. Applica-
ble  for  entities  that  hold  investments  in  subsidiaries,  joint  ventures,  and 
associates. Early adoption is permitted in conjunction with IFRS 10, IFRS 11 
and amendments to IAS 27 and 28.

01/01/2013

01/01/2013

 
 
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Standards and amendments

Mandatory application: 
Annual periods beginning on 
or after

IFRS 13: Fair value measurement 
Issued in May 2011, brings together in one standard the way to measure 
the fair value of assets and liabilities and disclosures required on it, and 
incorporates new concepts and explanations for measurement.

IAS 19 Revised: Employee benefits 
Issued in June 2011, replaces IAS 19 (1998). This revised standard changes 
the recognition and measurement of costs for defined benefit plans and 
termination benefits. Additionally, it includes modifications to disclo-
sures for all employee benefits.

Amendment to IAS 32: Financial instruments: Presentation 
Issued in December 2011. Clarifies the requirements for off-setting finan-
cial assets and liabilities in the Statement of Financial Position. Specifi-
cally, that the right to compensation should be available at the reporting 
date and not depend on a future event. It also indicates that it must be le-
gally binding upon both counterparties in the normal course of business, 
as well as in the case of default, insolvency or bankruptcy. Early adoption 
is permitted.

IFRS 9: Financial instruments 
Issued in December 2009, amending the classification and measurement 
of financial assets. 
Later this standard was amended in November 2010 to include treatment 
and classification of financial liabilities. Early adoption is permitted.

01/01/2013

01/01/2013

01/01/2014

01/01/2015

 
 
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Improvements issued in May 2012

IAS  1:  Presentation  of  financial  statements  –  Clarifies  requirements  for 
comparative information when an entity has a 3rd Statement of Financial 
Position column.

01/01/2013

IAS 16: Property plant and equipment - Clarifies that the parts and service 
equipment will be classified as Property, plant and equipment rather than 
inventory, as it meets the definition of Property, plant and equipment.

IAS 32: Financial instrument: Presentation - Clarifies the treatment income 
tax distributions and related transaction costs.

IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting - Clarifies the disclosure requirements 
of segment assets and liabilities in interim periods, confirming the same 
requirements applicable to annual financial statements.

Amendments  to  IFRS  10:  Consolidated  Financial  Statements,  IFRS  11: 
Joint Arrangements and IFRS 12: Disclosure of interests in other entities.  
Issued  in  June  2012.  Clarifies  the  transitional  provisions  for  IFRS  10, 
indicating that it is necessary to apply the first day of the annual period in 
adopting the rule. Therefore, it may be necessary to make modifications to 
the comparative information presented in this period, if the evaluation of 
the control over investments differs from that recognized in accordance 
with IAS 27/SIC 12.

IAS 27: Separate Financial Statements and IFRS 10: Consolidated Financial 
Statements and IFRS 12: Disclosure of interests in other entities - issued in 
October 2012. The modifications include the definition of an investment 
entity  and  introduce  an  exception  to  consolidate  certain  subsidiaries 
pertaining to investment entities. This amendment requires an entity to 
measure the investment of these subsidiaries at fair value through profit 
or  loss  according  to  IFRS  9  “Financial  Instruments”  in  the  consolidated 
and separate financial statements. The amendment also introduces new 
disclosure requirements on investment firms in IFRS 12 and IAS 27.

The Company’s management believes that the adoption of the standards, 
amendments and interpretations described above would not have had a 
significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements in 
the year of their first application. The Company has not early adopted any 
of the above standards.

01/01/2014

 
 
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2.2. CONSOLIDATION

(b) Transactions with non-controlling interests

(a) Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries  are  all  the  entities  (including  special-
purpose  entities)  over  which  the  Company  has  the 
power to control the financial and operating policies, 
which  are  generally  accompanied  by  a  holding  of 
more  than  half  of  the  voting  rights.  In  evaluating 
whether  the  Company  controls  another  entity, 
the  existence  and  effect  of  potential  voting  rights 
that  are  currently  exercisable  or  convertible  at  the 
date  of  the  consolidated  financial  statements  are 
considered.  The  subsidiaries  are  consolidated  from 
the date on which control is passed to the Company 
and they are excluded from the consolidation on the 
date they cease to be so controlled. The results and 
flows are incorporated from the date of acquisition.

The  Company  uses  the  acquisition  method  for  the 
purchase  of  subsidiaries.  The  cost  of  acquisition 
is  the  fair  value  of  the  assets  delivered,  the  equity 
instruments  issued  and  the  liabilities  incurred  or 
assumed  on  the  exchange  date.  The  identifiable 
assets  acquired  and  the  liabilities  and  contingent 
liabilities  assumed  in  a  Business  Combination  are 
initially  valued  at  their  fair  value  on  the  date  of 
acquisition,  regardless  of  the  extent  of  the  non-
controlling  interests.  The  excess  of  the  acquisition 
cost  over  the  fair  value  of  the  Company’s  holding 
in  the  net  identifiable  assets  acquired  is  shown  as 
Goodwill. If the cost is less than the fair value of the 
net assets of the acquired subsidiary, the difference 
is recorded directly in the consolidated statement of 
income (Note 2.6). The transaction costs in a Business 
Combination  are  recognized  in  the  consolidated 
income statement when they are incurred.

 Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealized 
gains  on  transactions  between  the  Company’s 
entities  are  eliminated.  Unrealized  losses  are  also 
eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence 
of an impairment loss of the asset transferred. When 
necessary  in  order  to  ensure  uniformity  with  the 
policies  adopted  by  the  Company,  the  accounting 
policies of the subsidiaries are modified.

The  Company  applies  the  policy  of  considering 
transactions  with  non-controlling  interests,  when 
not related to loss of control, as equity transactions 
without an effect on income.

(c)  Sales of subsidiaries

When  a  subsidiary 
is  sold  and  a  percentage 
of  participation  is  not  retained,  the  Company 
derecognizes assets and liabilities of the subsidiary, 
the  non-controlling  and  other  components  of 
equity  related  to  the  subsidiary.  Any  gain  or  loss 
resulting  from  the  loss  of  control  is  recognized  in 
the  consolidated  income  statement  in  Other  gains 
(losses).

If  LATAM  Airlines  Group  S.A.  and  Subsidiaries 
retain  an  ownership  of  participation  in  the  sold 
subsidiary,  and  does  not  represent  control,  this  is 
recognized at fair value on the date that control is 
lost,  the  amounts  previously  recognized  in  Other 
comprehensive  income  are  accounted  as  if  the 
Company had disposed directly from the assets and 
related  liabilities,  which  can  cause  these  amounts 
are  reclassified  to  profit  or  loss.  The  percentage 
retained  valued  at  fair  value  are  subsequently 
accounted using the equity method.

(d) Investees or associates

Investees  or  associates  are  all  entities  over  which 
LATAM  Airlines  Group  S.A.  and  Subsidiaries  have 
significant  influence  but  have  no  control.  This 
usually  arises  from  holding  between  20%  and  50% 
of  the  voting  rights.  Investments  in  associates  are 
booked  using  the  equity  method  and  are  initially 
recognized at their cost.

The  participation  of  LATAM  Airlines  Group  S.A. 
and  Subsidiaries  in  the  losses  or  gains  after  the 
acquisition  of  its  investees  or  associates  is  shown 
in  results,  and  its  participation  in  post  acquisition 
movements  in  reserves  of  investees  or  associates 
are shown in reserves.

 
 
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is  adjusted  against 
Post-acquisition  movement 
the  book  value  of  the  investment.  When  the 
participation  of  LATAM  Airlines  Group  S.A.  and 
Subsidiaries in the losses of an investee or associate 
is  equal  to  or  more  than  its  holding  in  it,  including 
any other non guaranteed account receivable, LATAM 
Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries will not show the 
additional  losses  unless  it  has  incurred  obligations 
or  made  payments  on  behalf  of  the  investee  or 
associate.

Gains or losses for dilution in investees or associates 
are shown in the consolidated statement of income.

2.3. FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS

(a) Presentation and functional currencies

The  items  included  in  the  financial  statements  of 
each  of  the  entities  of  LATAM  Airlines  Group  S.A. 
and  Subsidiaries  are  valued  using  the  currency  of 
the main economic environment in which the entity 
operates  (the  functional  currency).  The  functional 
currency  of  LATAM  Airlines  Group  S.A.  is  the  United 
States dollar which is also the presentation currency 
of  the  consolidated  financial  statements  of  LATAM 
Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries.

(b) Transactions and balances

Foreign  currency  transactions  are  translated  to 
the  functional  currency  using  the  exchange  rates 
on  the  transaction  dates.  Foreign  currency  gains 
and  losses  resulting  from  the  liquidation  of  these 
transactions and from the translation at the closing 
exchange rates of the monetary assets and liabilities 
denominated  in  foreign  currency  are  shown  in  the 
consolidated statement of income.

 (c) Group entities

The  results  and  financial  position  of  all  the  Group 
entities (none of which has the currency of a hyper-
inflationary  economy)  that  have  a  functional 
currency  other  than  the  presentation  currency  are 
translated to the presentation currency as follows:

translated  at  the  closing  exchange  rate  on  the 
consolidated statement of financial position date; 

(ii)  The  revenues  and  expenses  of  each  income 
statement  account  are  translated  at  the  exchange 
rates prevailing on the transaction dates, 

(iii) All the resultant exchange differences are shown 
as  a  separate  component  in  Other  comprehensive 
income.

The exchange rates used correspond to those fixed 
in  the  country  where  the  subsidiary  is  located, 
whose  functional  currency  is  different  to  the  U.S. 
dollar.

In  the  consolidation,  exchange  differences  arising 
from the translation of a net investment in foreign 
entities (or local with a functional currency different 
to that of the parent), and of loans and other foreign 
currency instruments designated as hedges for these 
investments, are recorded within net equity. When 
the  investment  is  sold,  these  exchange  differences 
are shown in the consolidated statement of income 
as part of the loss or gain on the sale.

Adjustments  to  the  Goodwill  and  fair  value  arising 
from the acquisition of a foreign entity are treated 
as assets and liabilities of the foreign entity and are 
translated at the closing exchange rate.

2.4. PROPERTY, PLAN AND EQUIPMENT

The land of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries 
less  any  accumulated 
is  recognized  at  cost 
impairment loss. The rest of the Property, plant and 
equipment are measured, initially and subsequently, 
at historic cost less the corresponding depreciation 
and any impairment loss. 

The  amounts  of  advance  payments  to  aircraft 
manufacturers  are  capitalized  by  the  Company 
under  Construction  in  progress  until  receipt  of  the 
aircraft.

(i)  Assets  and 
liabilities  of  each  consolidated 
statement  of  financial  position  presented  are 

Subsequent  costs  (replacement  of  components, 
improvements,  extensions,  etc.)  are  included  in 

 
 
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the value of the initial asset or shown as a separate 
asset  only  when  it  is  probable  that  the  future 
economic  benefits  associated  with  the  elements 
of Property, plant and equipment are going to flow 
to the Company and the cost of the element can be 
determined  reliably.  The  value  of  the  component 
replaced  is  written  off  in  the  books  at  the  time  of 
replacement. The rest of the repairs and maintenance 
are charged to the results of the year in which they 
are incurred.

Depreciation  of  Property,  plant  and  equipment  is 
calculated using the straight-line method over their 
estimated technical useful lives; except in the case of 
certain technical components which are depreciated 
on the basis of cycles and hours flown.

their estimated useful lives.

to 

related 

Expenses 
the  development  or 
maintenance  of  computer  software  which  do  not 
qualify for capitalization, are shown as an expense 
when incurred. Certain costs directly related to the 
production  of  unique  and  identifiable  computer 
software  controlled  by  the  Company,  are  shown 
as  intangible  Assets  others  than  Goodwill  when 
they have met all the criteria for capitalization. The 
direct  costs  include  the  expenses  of  the  personnel 
who develop the computer software and other costs 
directly associated.

Development  costs  of  computer  software  shown 
as assets are amortized over their estimated useful 
lives.

The  residual  value  and  useful  life  of  assets  are 
reviewed, and adjusted if necessary, once per year.

2.6. GOODWILL

When  the  carrying  amount  of  an  asset  is  higher 
than  its  estimated  recoverable  amount,  its  value 
is  reduced  immediately  to  its  recoverable  amount 
(Note 2.8).

Losses and gains on the sale of Property, plant and 
equipment are calculated by comparing the proceeds 
obtained with the book value and are included in the 
consolidated statement of income. 

2.5. INTANGIBLE ASSETS OTHER THAN GOODWILL

Brands and airport Slots 

Brands  and  airport  Slots  are  intangible  assets  of 
indefinite useful life and are subject to impairment 
tests annually.

The  airport  slots  correspond  to  an  administrative 
authorization  to  carry  out  an  operation  of  arrival 
and departure of aircraft at a specific airport, within 
a specified period.

Computer software 

Licenses  for  computer  software  acquired  are 
capitalized  on  the  basis  of  the  costs  incurred  in 
acquiring  them  and  preparing  them  for  using  the 
specific  software.  These  costs  are  amortized  over 

Goodwill  represents  the  excess  of  acquisition  cost 
over  the  fair  value  of  the  Company’s  participation 
in  the  net  identifiable  assets  of  the  subsidiary  or 
associate on the acquisition date. Goodwill related 
to  acquisition  of  subsidiaries  is  not  amortized  but 
tested for impairment annually. Gains and losses on 
the sale of an entity include the book amount of the 
goodwill related to the entity sold.

2.7.BORROWING COSTS

Interest  costs  incurred  for  the  construction  of 
any  qualified  asset  are  capitalized  over  the  time 
necessary  for  completing  and  preparing  the  asset 
for its intended use. Other interest costs are charged 
to income and expenses.

  2.8.  LOSSES  FOR  IMPAIRMENT  OF  NON-FINANCIAL 
ASSETS  

Intangible  assets  that  have  an  indefinite  useful 
life,  and  developing  IT  projects,  are  not  subject  to 
amortization  and  are  subject  to  annual  testing  for 
impairment  losses.  Assets  subject  to  amortization 
are  subjected  to  impairment  tests  whenever  any 
event or change in circumstances indicates that the 
book  value  of  the  assets  may  not  be  recoverable. 
An  impairment  loss  is  recorded  when  the  book 
value  is  greater  than  the  recoverable  amount.  The 

 
 
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recoverable  amount  of  an  asset  is  the  higher  of  its 
fair  value  less  costs  to  sell  and  its  value  in  use.  In 
evaluating the impairment, the assets are grouped at 
the lowest level for which cash flows are separately 
identifiable  (CGUs).  Non-financial  assets  other  than 
goodwill that have suffered an impairment loss are 
reviewed if there are indicators of reverse losses.

2.9. FINANCIAL ASSETS

The  Company  classifies  its  financial  instruments 
in  the  following  categories:  financial  assets  at 
fair  value  through  profit  and  loss,  loans  and 
receivables and financial assets held to maturity. The 
classification depends on the purpose for which the 
financial  instruments  were  acquired.  Management 
its  financial 
determines  the  classification  of 
instruments at the time of initial recognition, which 
occurs on the date of transaction.

(a) Financial assets at fair value through profit and 
loss

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 
are financial instruments held for trading and those 
which  have  been  designated  at  fair  value  through 
profit or loss in their initial classification. A financial 
asset is classified in this category if acquired mainly 
for  the  purpose  of  being  sold  in  the  near  future  or 
when these assets are managed and measured using 
fair value. Derivatives are also classified as acquired 
for  trading  unless  they  are  designated  as  hedges. 
Assets in this category are classified as Cash and cash 
equivalents,  held  for  trading,  and  other  financial 
assets, designated on initial recognition.

(b) Loans and receivables

Loans  and  receivables  are  non-derivative  financial 
instruments  with  fixed  or  determinable  payments 
not  traded  on  an  active  market.  These  items  are 
classified  in  current  assets  except  for  those  with 
maturity  over  12  months  from  the  date  of  the 
consolidated statement of financial position, which 
are  classified  as  non-current  assets.  Loans  and 
receivables are included in trade and other accounts 
receivable in the consolidated statement of financial 
position (Note 2.12).

 (c) Financial assets held to maturity

Financial assets held to maturity are non-derivative 
financial  instruments  with  fixed  or  determinable 
payments and fixed maturities that the Company’s 
management has the positive intention and capacity 
to  hold  until  their  maturity.  Should  the  Company 
sell  a  not-insignificant  amount  of  the  financial 
assets  held  to  their  maturity,  the  whole  category 
is  reclassified  as  available  for  sale.  These  financial 
instruments  held  to  maturity  are  included  in  non-
current  assets,  except  for  those  maturity  equal 
to  or  less  than  12  months  from  the  consolidated 
statement of financial position, which are classified 
as other current financial assets.

Regular purchases and sales of financial assets are 
recognized  on  the  trade  date  –  the  date  on  which 
the  Group  commits  to  purchase  or  sell  the  asset. 
Investments  are  initially  recognized  at  fair  value 
plus  transaction  costs  for  all  financial  assets  not 
carried at fair value through profit or loss. Financial 
assets carried at fair value through profit or loss are 
initially  recognized  at  fair  value,  and  transaction 
costs  are  expensed  in  the  income  statement. 
Financial  assets  are  derecognized  when  the  rights 
to  receive  cash  flows  from  the  investments  have 
expired or have been transferred and the Group has 
transferred  substantially  all  risks  and  rewards  of 
ownership. 

The  financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  profit  or 
loss are subsequently carried at fair value. Loans and 
receivables  are  subsequently  carried  at  amortized 
cost  using  the  effective  interest  rate  method.  Held 
to  maturity  investments  are  carried  at  amortized 
cost using the effective interest rate.

At  the  date  of  each  consolidated  statement  of 
financial position, the Company assesses if there is 
objective evidence that a financial asset or group of 
financial  assets  may  have  suffered  an  impairment 
loss. For the case of financial assets held to maturity, 
if there is any evidence of impairment, the amount 
of  the  provision  is  the  difference  between  the 
book  value  of  the  assets  and  the  present  value  of 
the estimated future cash flows, discounted at the 
original effective interest rate.  

2.10.  DERIVATIVE  FINANCIAL  INSTRUMENTS  AND 
HEDGING ACTIVITIES

 
 
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Derivatives  are  booked  initially  at  fair  value  on 
the  date  the  derivative  contracts  are  signed  and 
later  they  continue  to  be  valued  at  their  fair  value. 
The  method  for  booking  the  resultant  loss  or 
gain  depends  on  whether  the  derivative  has  been 
designated  as  a  hedging  instrument  and  if  so,  the 
nature of the item hedged. The Company designates 
certain derivatives as: 

(a) Hedge of the fair value of recognized assets (fair 
value hedge);

(b)  Hedge  of  an  identified  risk  associated  with  a 
recognized liability or an expected highly- probable 
transaction (cash-flow hedge), or

(c)  Derivatives  that  do  not  qualify  for  hedge 
accounting.

The  Company  documents,  at  the  inception  of  each 
transaction,  the  relationship  between  the  hedging 
instrument  and  the  hedged  item,  as  well  as  its 
objectives  for  managing  risk  and  the  strategy  for 
carrying  out  various  hedging  transactions.  The 
Company  also  documents  its  assessment,  both  at 
the beginning and on an ongoing basis, as to whether 
the derivatives used in the hedging transactions are 
highly effective in offsetting the changes in the fair 
value or cash flows of the items being hedged.

The  total  fair  value  of  the  hedging  derivatives  is 
booked  as  an  other  non-current  financial  asset  or 
liability if the remaining maturity of the item hedged 
is over 12 months, and as an other current financial 
asset  or  liability  if  the  remaining  term  of  the  item 
hedged  is  less  than  12  months.  Derivatives  not 
booked  as  hedges  are  classified  as  Other  financial 
assets or liabilities.

(a) Fair value hedges

Changes  in  the  fair  value  of  designated  derivatives 
that  qualify  as  fair  value  hedges  are  shown  in  the 
consolidated  statement  of  income,  together  with 
any change in the fair value of the asset or liability 
hedged that is attributable to the risk being hedged.

The effective portion of changes in the fair value of 
derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash 
flow  hedges  is  shown  in  the  statement  of  other 
comprehensive income. The loss or gain relating to 
the ineffective portion is recognized immediately in 
the consolidated statement of income under Other 
gains  (losses).  Amounts  accumulated  in  equity  are 
reclassified to profit or loss in the periods when the 
hedged item affects profit or loss.

In case of variable interest-rate hedges, the amounts 
recognized in the statement of Other comprehensive 
income  are  reclassified  to  results  within  financial 
costs  at  the  same  time  the  associated  debts  
accrue interest.

For  fuel  price  hedges,  the  amounts  shown  in  the 
statement  of  Other  comprehensive  income  are 
reclassified  to  results  under  the  line  item  Cost  of 
sales to the extent that the fuel subject to the hedge 
is used.

For foreign currency hedges, the amounts recognized 
in the statement of Other comprehensive income are 
reclassified to income as deferred revenue resulting 
from the use of points, are recognized as income.

When  hedging  instruments  mature  or  are  sold  or 
when  they  do  not  meet  the  requirements  to  be 
accounted for as hedges, any gain or loss accumulated 
in  the  statement  of  other  comprehensive  income 
until  that  moment  remains  in  the  statement  of 
other  comprehensive  income  and  is  reclassified  to 
the  consolidated  statement  of  income  when  the 
hedged transaction is finally recognized. When it is 
expected  that  the  hedged  transaction  is  no  longer 
going to occur, the gain or loss accumulated in the 
statement of other comprehensive income is taken 
immediately  to  the  consolidated  statement  of 
income as “Other gains (losses)”.

(c) Derivatives not booked as a hedge

Certain derivatives are not booked as a hedge. The changes 
in fair value of any derivative instrument that is not booked 
as  a  hedge  are  shown  immediately  in  the  consolidated 
statement of income in “Other gains (losses)”.

(b) Cash flow hedges

2.11. INVENTORIES

 
 
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Inventories,  detailed  in  Note  10,  are  shown  at  the 
lower of cost and their net realizable value. The cost 
is determined on the basis of the weighted average 
cost  method  (WAC).  The  net  realizable  value  is  the 
estimated  selling  price  in  the  normal  course  of 
business, less estimated costs necessary to make the 
sale.

2.12. TRADE AND OTHER ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE  

Trade  accounts  receivable  are  shown  initially  at 
their  fair  value  and  later  at  their  amortized  cost 
in  accordance  with  the  effective  interest  rate 
method,  less  the  allowance  for  impairment  losses. 
An allowance for impairment loss of trade accounts 
receivable is made when there is objective evidence 
that the Company will not be able to recover all the 
amounts due according to the original terms of the 
accounts receivable. 

The  existence  of  significant  financial  difficulties  on 
the part of the debtor, the probability that the debtor 
is  entering  bankruptcy  or  financial  reorganization 
and  the  default  or  delay  in  making  payments  are 
indicators  that  the  receivable  has 
considered 
been  impaired.  The  amount  of  the  provision  is  the 
difference  between  the  book  value  of  the  assets 
and the present value of the estimated future cash 
flows,  discounted  at  the  original  effective  interest 
rate.  The  book  value  of  the  asset  is  reduced  by  the 
amount  of  the  allowance  and  the  loss  is  shown  in 
the  consolidated  statement  of  income  in  Cost  of 
sales.  When  an  account  receivable  is  written  off,  it 
is  charged  to  the  allowance  account  for  accounts 
receivable.

2.13. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash  and  cash  equivalents  include  cash  and  bank 
balances, time deposits in financial institutions, and 
other short-term and highly liquid investments.

2.14. CAPITAL

The common shares are classified as net equity.

Incremental  costs  directly  attributable  to  the 
issuance of new shares or options are shown in net 
equity as a deduction from the proceeds received. 

2.15.  TRADE AND OTHER ACCOUNTS PAYABLES

Trade  payables  and  other  accounts  payable  are 
initially  recognized  at  fair  value  and  subsequently 
at  amortized  cost  and  are  valued  according  to  the 
method of the effective interest rate.

2.16. INTEREST-BEARING LOANS

Financial  liabilities  are  shown  initially  at  their  fair 
value,  net  of  the  costs  incurred  in  the  transaction. 
Later,  these  financial  liabilities  are  valued  at  their 
amortized cost; any difference between the proceeds 
obtained 
(net  of  the  necessary  arrangement 
costs)  and  the  repayment  value,  is  shown  in  the 
consolidated statement of income during the term 
of the debt, according to the effective interest rate 
method.

Financial  liabilities  are  classified  in  current  and 
non-current  liabilities  according  to  the  contractual 
payment dates of the nominal principal.

2.17. DEFERRED TAXES

Deferred  taxes  are  calculated  on  the  temporary 
differences arising between the tax bases of assets 
and  liabilities  and  their  book  values.  However,  if 
the  temporary  differences  arise  from  the  initial 
recognition of a liability or an asset in a transaction 
different  from  a  Business  Combination  that  at 
the  time  of  the  transaction  does  not  affect  the 
accounting  result  or  the  tax  gain  or  loss,  they  are 
not  booked.  The  deferred  tax  is  determined  using 
the  tax  rates  (and  laws)  that  have  been  enacted  or 
substantially enacted at the consolidated financial 
statements  close,  and  are  expected  to  apply  when 
the  related  deferred  tax  asset  is  realized  or  the 
deferred tax liability discharged.

Deferred  tax  assets  are  recognised  when  it  is 
probable  that  there  will  be  sufficient  future 

 
 
 
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tax  earnings  with  which  to  compensate  the  
temporary differences.

is  made  on  the  basis  of  the  amount  estimated  for 
distribution. 

The  Company  does  not  record  deferred  tax  on 
temporary  differences  arising  on  investments  in 
subsidiaries,  provided  that  the  opportunity  to 
reverse  the  temporary  differences  is  controlled  by 
the Company and it is probable that the temporary 
differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 
Deferred  tax  on  temporary  differences  arising  on 
investments in associates is immaterial.

2.18. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

(a) Personnel vacations

The Company recognizes the expense for personnel 
vacations on an accrual basis.  

(b) Share-based compensation

The  compensation  plans 
implemented  by  the 
granting of options for the subscription and payment 
of  shares  are  shown  in  the  consolidated  financial 
statements  in  accordance  with  IFRS  2:  Share  based 
payments, showing the effect of the fair value of the 
options  granted  as  a  charge  to  remuneration  on  a 
straight-line basis between the date of granting such 
options and the date on which these become vested.

 (c) Post-employment and other long-term benefits

Provisions  are  made  for  these  obligations  by 
applying  the  method  of  the  actuarial  value  of  the 
accrued  cost,  and  taking  into  account  estimates 
of  future  permanence,  mortality  rates  and  future 
wage increases determined on the basis of actuarial 
calculations.  The  discount  rates  are  determined  by 
reference  to  market  interest-rate  curves.  Actuarial 
gains  or  losses  are  shown  in  results  for  the  period 
when they occur.

(d) Incentives

The  Company  has  an  annual  incentives  plan  for 
its  personnel  for  compliance  with  objectives  and 
individual contribution to the results. The incentives 
eventually  granted  consist  of  a  given  number  or 
portion of monthly remuneration and the provision 

2.19. PROVISIONS

Provisions are recognised when: 

(i)  The  Company  has  a  present  legal  or  implicit 
obligation as a result of past events.

(ii)  It  is  probable  that  payment  is  going  to  be 
necessary to settle an obligation, and

(iii) The amount has been reliably estimated.

Provisions  are  shown  at  the  present  value  of  the 
disbursements expected to be necessary for settling 
the obligation using the Company’s best estimates. 
The pre-tax discount rate used for determining the 
present value reflects current market evaluations on 
the  date  of  the  consolidated  financial  statements, 
time  value  of  money,  as  well  as  the  specific  risks 
related to the liability in question.

2.20. REVENUE RECONGNITION

Revenues  include  the  fair  value  of  the  proceeds 
received  or  to  be  received  on  sales  of  goods  and 
rendering  services  in  the  ordinary  course  of  the 
Company’s  business.  Revenues  are  shown  net  of 
refunds, rebates and discounts.

(a) Rendering of services

(i) Passenger and cargo transport

The Company shows revenue from the transportation 
of passengers and cargo once the service has been 
provided.

 (ii) Frequent flyer program

The Company currently has a frequent flyer program, 
whose  objective  is  customer  loyalty  through  the 
delivery  of  kilometers  or  points  fly  whenever  the 
program  holders  make  certain  flights,  use  the 
services  of  entities  registered  with  the  program  or 
make purchases with an associated credit card. The 

 
 
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kilometers  or  points  earned  can  be  exchanged  for 
flight tickets or other services of associated entities. 

Property, plant and equipment.

The  consolidated  financial  statements 
include 
income), 
(deferred 
for  this  concept 
liabilities 
according  to  the  estimate  of  the  valuation 
established for the kilometers or points accumulated 
pending  use  at  that  date,  in  accordance  with  IFRIC 
13: Customer loyalty programs.

(iii) Other revenues

(b) When the Company is the lessee – operating lease

Leases, in which the lessor retains an important part 
of  the  risks  and  benefits  deriving  from  ownership, 
are  classified  as  operating  leases.  Payments  with 
respect  to  operating  leases  (net  of  any  incentive 
received  from  the  lessor)  are  charged  in  the 
consolidated statement of income on a straight-line 
basis over the term of the lease.

The  Company  records  revenues  for  other  services 
when these have been provided.

2.22.   NON-CURRENT  ASSETS  OR  DISPOSAL  GROUPS 
CLASSIFIED AS HELD FOR SALE

Non-current assets (or disposal groups) classified as 
assets held for sale are shown at the lesser of their 
book value and the fair value less costs to sell.

2.23. MAITENANCE

The costs incurred for scheduled major maintenance 
of the aircraft’s fuselage and engines are capitalized 
and  depreciated  until  the  next  maintenance. 
The  depreciation  rate  is  determined  on  technical 
grounds, according to its use expressed in terms of 
cycles and flight hours.

The  unscheduled  maintenance  of  aircraft  and 
engines, as well as minor maintenance, are charged 
to results as incurred.

2.24. ENVIRONMENTAL COSTS

Disbursements related to environmental protection 
are charged to results when incurred. 

(b) Interest income

Interest  income  is  booked  using  the  effective 
interest rate method. 

(c) Dividend income

Dividend income is booked when the right to receive 
the payment is established.

2.21. LEASES

(a) When the Company is the lessee – financial lease

The  Company  leases  certain  Property,  plant  and 
equipment  in  which  it  has  substantially  all  the  risk 
and  benefits  deriving  from  the  ownership;  they  are 
therefore  classified  as  financial  leases.  Financial 
leases are initially recorded at the lower of the fair 
value of the asset leased and the present value of the 
minimum lease payments.

Every  lease  payment  is  separated  between  the 
liability  component  and  the  financial  expenses 
so  as  to  obtain  a  constant  interest  rate  over  the 
outstanding amount of the debt. The corresponding 
leasing  obligations,  net  of  financial  charges,  are 
included  in  Other  financial  liabilities.  The  element 
of  interest  in  the  financial  cost  is  charged  to  the 
consolidated  statement  of  income  over  the  lease 
period so that it produces a constant periodic rate of 
interest on the remaining balance of the liability for 
each year. The asset acquired under a financial lease 
is depreciated over its useful life and is included in 

 
 
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During  the  financial  year  2012,  the  Company 
recognized 
losses  of  US$  1.8  million  on  fuel 
hedging. During the same period 2011, the Company 
recognized  gains  of  US$  39.9  million  for  the  same 
reason.

At  December  31,  2012,  the  market  value  of  its  fuel 
positions amounted to US$ 9.9 million (negative). At 
December  31,  2011,  this  market  value  was  US$  30.6 
million (positive).

The following tables show the notional value of the 
purchase  positions  together  with  the  derivatives 
contracted for the different periods:

NOTE 3. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

3.1. FINANCIAL RISK FACTORS

The  Company’s  activities  are  exposed  to  different 
financial risks: (a) market risk, (b) credit risk, and (c) 
liquidity risk. The Company’s global risk management 
program  is  focused  on  uncertainty  in  the  financial 
markets and tries to minimize the potential adverse 
effects  on  the  net  margin.  The  Company  uses 
derivatives to hedge part of these risks.

(a) Market risk

Due to the nature of its operations, the Company is 
exposed to market risks such as:

(i)  fuel-price risk, (ii) interest-rate risk, and (iii) local 
exchange-rate  risk.  In  order  to  fully  or  partially 
hedge all of these risks, the Company operates with 
derivative  instruments  to  fix  or  limit  rises  in  the 
underlying assets..

i. Fuel-price risk:

Fluctuations  in  fuel  prices  largely  depend  on  the 
global  supply  and  demand  for  oil,  decisions  taken 
by  Organization  of  Petroleum  Exporting  Countries 
(“OPEC”),  global  refining  capacity,  stock 
levels 
maintained, and weather and geopolitical factors.

The  Company  purchases  an  aircraft  fuel  called  Jet 
Fuel  grade  54.  There  is  a  benchmark  price  in  the 
international market for this underlying asset, which 
is US Gulf Coast Jet 54. However, the futures market 
for this asset has a low liquidity index and as a result 
the Company hedges its exposure using West Texas 
Intermediate  (“WTI”)  crude,  Brent  (“BRENT”)  crude 
and  distillate  Heating  Oil  (“HO”),  which  have  a  high 
correlation with Jet Fuel and are highly liquid assets 
and therefore have advantages in comparison to the 
use of the U.S. Gulf Coast Jet 54 index.

 
 
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Positions as of  December 
31, 2012 (*)

Maturities

Q113

Q213

Q313

Q413

Q114

Q214

Total

Volume (thousands of barrels WTI)

4,824

Contracted future price 
(US$ per barrel)(**)

104

600

117

525

119

525

119

525

100

75

93

7,074

107

TOTAL (ThUS$)

501,696

70,200

62,475

62,475

52,500

6,975

756,918

Aproximate percentage 
of the hedge (of expected 
consumption value)

61%

7%

6%

6%

6%

1%

19%

(*) The volume shown in the table considers all the hedging instruments (swaps and options) in Brent and WTI.  
(**) Weighted average between collars and options when activated. Correspond to equivalent in WTI.

Positions as of December 31, 2011 (*)

Maturities

Volume (thousands of barrels WTI)

Contracted future price (US$ per barrel)(**)

TOTAL (ThUS$)

Q112

Q212

Q312

Total

1,800

95

1,134

92

693

92

3,627

93

171,000

104,328

63,756

337,311

Approximate percentage of hedge (of expected consumption value)

50%

33%

19%

34%

(*) The volume shown in the table considers all the hedging instruments (swaps and options) in WTI. 
(**) Weighted average between collars and options, when activated.

Sensitivity analysis

Company’s net equity).

A drop in fuel price positively affects the Company 
through a reduction in costs. However, this drop 
also  negatively  affects  contracted  positions 
as  these  are  acquired  to  protect  the  Company 
against  the  risk  of  a  rise  in  price.  The  policy 
therefore is to maintain a hedge-free percentage 
in order to be competitive in the event of a drop 
in price.

Due  to  the  fact  that  current  positions  do  not 
represent changes in cash flows, but a variation 
in the exposure to the market value, the current 
hedge positions have no impact on income (they 
are  booked  as  cash  flow  hedge  contracts,  so  a 
variation  in  the  fuel  price  has  an  impact  on  the 

The  following  table  shows  the  sensitivity 
analysis  of  the  financial  instruments  according 
to reasonable changes in the fuel price and their 
effect on equity. The term of the projection was 
defined  until  the  end  of  the  last  current  fuel 
hedge  contract,  being  the  last  business  day  of 
the second quarter of 2014. 

The  calculations  were  made  considering  a 
parallel  movement  of  US$  5  per  barrel  in  the 
curve  of  the  WTI  and  BRENT  crude  futures 
benchmark price at December, 2012 and the end 
of December, 2011.

 
 
4
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(in  the  same  way  interest  rates  are  raised  in 
periods of economic expansion). 

 The present uncertainty about how the market 
and  governments  will  react,  and  thus  how 
interest rates will change, creates a risk related 
to the Company’s debt at floating interest rates 
and its investments. 

Cash  flow  interest  rate  risk  equates  to  the  risk 
of future cash flows of the financial instruments 
due  to  the  fluctuation  in  interest  rates  on  the 
market.  The  Company’s  exposure  to  risks  of 
changes  in  market  interest  rates  is  mainly 
related  to  long-term  obligations  with  variable 
interest rates. 

In order to reduce the risk of an eventual rise in 
interest rates, the Company has signed interest-
rate  swap  and  call  option  contracts.  Currently 
a  62%  of  the  debt  is  fixed  to  fluctuations  in 
interest rate. Therefore the Company is exposed 
in one portion to the variations of London Inter 
Bank Offer Rate (“LIBOR”) of 30 days, 90 days, 180 
days  and  360  days,  Brazilian  Interbank  Deposit 
Certificate (“ILC”), and the Interest Rate Term of 
Brazil (“TJLP”).

The  following  table  shows  the  sensitivity  of 
changes  in  financial  obligations  that  are  not 
hedged  against  interest-rate  variations.  These 
changes  are  considered  reasonably  possible 
based on current market conditions.

Increase 
(decrease) 
in libor 3 months

Positions as 
of December 
31, 2012 
effect on Pre-Tax
earnings 
(millions of US$)

Positions as 
of December 
31, 2011 
effect on Pre-Tax
earnings 
(millions of US$)

+100  basis points

 -100  basis points

+33.69

+33.69

-3.06

+3.06

Benchmark price
(US$ per barril)

Positions as of  
December 31, 2012 
effect on equity 
(millions of US$)

Positions as 
of December 
31, 2011 
effect on 
equity 
(millions 
of US$)

+5

-5

 +12.6 

-11.3

 +16.5 

-13.8

The Company seeks to reduce the risk of fuel price 
rises  to  ensure  it  is  not  left  at  a  disadvantage 
compared  to  its  competitors  in  the  event  of  a 
sharp  price  fall.  The  Company  therefore  uses 
hedge 
instruments  like  swaps,  call  options 
and  collars  to  partially  hedge  the  fuel  volumes 
consumed.

Beginning  with  the  third  quarter  of  2012  the 
company  meets  the  required  criteria  of  IAS  39, 
presented to apply hedge accounting in respect 
of  fuel  hedging  TAM  society.  Until  June  30,  2012, 
the  Company  did  not  apply  hedge  accounting 
to  fuel  hedging  instruments  of  TAM.  During  the 
periods presented the Company has not recorded 
inefectiveness within the income statement. 

Given  the  fuel  hedge  structure  during  2012, 
which  considers  a  hedge-free  portion,  a  vertical 
fall by 5 dollars in the WTI and BRENT benchmark 
price  (the  monthly  daily  average),  would  have 
meant  a  impact  of  approximately  US$  91.0 
million in the cost of total fuel consumption for 
the  same  period.  For  the  2012,  a  vertical  rise  by 
5 dollars in the WTI and BRENT benchmark price 
(the  monthly  daily  average)  would  have  meant 
an  impact  of  approximately  US$  90.4  million  of 
increased fuel costs.

ii. Cash flow interest-rate risk:  

in 

interest  rates  depends 
The  fluctuation 
heavily  on  the  state  of  the  global  economy.  An 
improvement  in  long-term  economic  prospects 
moves long-term rates upward while a drop causes 
a decline through market effects. However, if we 
consider  government  intervention  in  periods  of 
economic recession, it is usual to reduce interest 
rates to stimulate aggregate demand by making 
credit more accessible and increasing production 

 
 
5
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A
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N
N
A

Changes  in  market  conditions  produce  a  change 
in  the  valuation  of  current  financial  instruments 
hedging  interest  rates,  causing  an  effect  on  the 
Company’s  equity  (because  they  are  booked  as 
cash-flow  hedges).  These  changes  are  considered 
reasonably  possible  based  on  current  market 
conditions.  The  calculations  were  made  increasing 
(decreasing) vertically 100 basis points of the three-
month Libor futures curve.

of  the  domestic  business  in  Ecuador,  both  tariffs 
and sales are in US dollar. The Company is therefore 
exposed  to  fluctuations  in  the  different  currencies, 
mainly: Brazilian real, Chilean peso, Argentine peso, 
Uruguayan peso, Paraguayan guaraní, Mexican peso, 
Euro,  Esterling  libra,  Peruvian  sol,  Colombian  peso, 
Australian  dollar  and  New  Zealand  dollar.  Of  these 
currencies,  the  largest  exposure  is  presented  by 
chilean peso and brazilian real.

The  Company  manages  its  exposure  to  foreign 
currency  risk  through  hedging  selected  balances 
using forward exchange contracts. 

The Company may enter into derivative contracts to 
protect  the  possible  appreciation  or  depreciation 
of currencies against the functional currency of the 
Company.

In order to restructure derivative contracts in Brazil, 
in  the  first  quarter  of  2009,  in  the  second  quarter 
of  2010  and  in  the  second  quarter  of  2011,  a  dollar 
deposit was required as a guaranteed collateral. As 
foreign currency deposits are not allowed in Brazil, 
a  collar  contract  was  made  with  a  notional  foreign 
currency  equivalent  to  the  amount  of  deposit  to 
meet the requirement.

The  notional  value  and  market  value  of  foreign 
currency derivative are presented below:

Foreign currency 
derivative 

Position at December 
31, 2012

Notional Value (MUS$)

Market Value (MUS$)

+30.00

+0.00

Increase 
(decrease) 
future curve in 
libor 3 months

Positions as 
of December 
31, 2012 effect 
on equity 
(millions of US$)

+100  basis points

 -100  basis points

+33.6

-35.5

Positions as 
of December 
31, 2011 effect 
on equity 
(millions 
of US$))

+40.7 

-43.2

There  are  limitations  in  the  method  usede  for  the 
sensitivity  analysis  and  relate  to  those  provided 
by  the  market  because  the  levels  indicated  by  the 
futures  curves  are  not  necessarily  met  and  will 
change in each period.

In  accordance  with  the  requarements  of  IAS  39, 
during  the  periods  presented,  the  Company  has 
not  recorded  amounts  for  effectiveness  in  the 
consolidated income statement.

iii. Foreign exchange rate risk:

The functional currency used by the Company is the 
US dollar in terms of setting prices for its services, the 
composition  of  its  statement  of  financial  position 
and  effects  on  its  operating  income.  The  Company 
sells  most  of  its  services  in  US  dollars,  prices 
equivalent to the US dollar and Brazilian real. A large 
part of its expenses are denominated in US dollars or 
equivalents to the US dollar, particularly fuel costs, 
aeronautic  charges,  aircraft  leases,  insurance  and 
aircraft components and accessories. Remuneration 
expenses are denominated in local currencies.

The  Company  maintains  its  cargo  and  passenger 
business  tariffs  in  US  dollars.  There  is  a  mix  in  the 
domestic markets as sales in Peru are in local currency 
but the prices are indexed to the US dollar. In Brazil, 
Chile, Argentina and Colombia the tariffs are in local 
currency without any kind of indexation. In the case 

 
 
6
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A

According  the  structure  of  the  Company  to 
convert  financial  liabilities,  financial  assets  and 
account  receivables  of  US  dollars  to  Brazilian 
real,  the  results  of  the  Company  vary.  The 
following  table  shows  the  variation  of  financial 
performance  to  appreciate  or  depreciate  10% 
exchange rate R$/US$:

Apprececiation 
(depreciation) R$/US$

Effect at December 
31, 2012 MUS$

-10%

+10%

+404.19

-404.21

The  prices  of  frequent  flyer  points  in  the 
subsidiary Multiplus S.A. are denominated in US 
dollars.  As  functional  currency  is  the  Brazilian 
real,  the  sale  of  these  points  are  assigned  to 
variations  in  the  exchange  rate  R$/US$.  To 
decrease  exposure,  Multiplus  S.A.  contract  
rate collars.

The following table presents the notional amount 
and  market  value  of  derivatives  exchange  rate 
for  each  maturity  date.  The  expiration  date  of 
the  derivatives  coincide  with  the  probable  date 
of  collection  points.  The  highly  probable  sale 
of  the  points  are  expected  to  be  recognized  in 
income  after  being  exchanged,  on  average,  six  
months later.

Foreign currency 
derivative 
multiplus

Position at December 
31, 2012 maturity

2013

2014

Total

Notional 
Value(MUS$)

+283.00

+18.00

+301.00

Market Value(MUS$)

-14.68

-0.55

-15.23

Sensitivity exchange rate Multiplus S.A.

If the Brazilian real appreciates or depreciates by 
10% against the US dollar and all other variables 
are  held  constant,  the  financial  results  would 
have  varied  approximately  MUS$  21.8/  MUS$ 
28.2, mainly as the effect of gains or losses from 
exchange  rate  in  the  time  value  of  derivatives, 
which are recognized immediately as equity.

  Due  to  the  functional  currency  of  TAM  S.A. 
and  Subsidiaries 
is  the  Brazilian  real,  the 
Company presents effects by the exchange rate 
fluctuations  in  Other  comprehensive  income 
by  converting  the  Statement  of  financial 
position  and  Income  statement  of  TAM  S.A.  and 
Subsidiaries  from  their  functional  currency  to 
the  U.S.  dollar,  being  these  last  currency  the 
presentation  currency  of  the  consolidated 
financial statement of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. 
and  Subsidiaries.  The  goodwill  generated  in  the 
Business Combination is recognized as an asset of 
TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries in Brazilian real whose 
conversion  to  U.S.  dollar  also  produces  effects 
in  Other  comprehensive  income.  The  following 
table shows the change in Other comprehensive 
income recognized in Total equity to appreciate 
or depreciate 10% exchange rate R$/US$:

Apprececiation 
(depreciation) 
R$/US$

Effect at December  
31, 2012 
MMUS$

-10%

+10%

+401.12

-328.19

 
 
7
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L
A
U
N
N
A

Effects of exchange rate derivatives in the Financial 
Statements

The profit or loss caused by changes in the fair value 
of  hedging  instruments  are  segregated  between 
intrinsic value and time value. The intrinsic value is 
the  percentage  of  cash  flow  cash  covered,  initially 
shown  in  equity  and  later  transferred  to  income, 
while  the  hedge  transaction  is  recorded  in  income. 
The time value corresponds to the ineffective portion 
of cash flow hedge and is recognized in the financial 
results of the Company (Note 21).

(b) Credit risk

Credit  risk  occurs  when  the  counterparty  to  a 
financial agreement or instrument fails to discharge 
an obligation due or financial instrument, leading to 
a loss in market value of a financial instrument (only 
financial assets, not liabilities).

The  Company  is  exposed  to  credit  risk  due  to  its 
operative and financial activities, including deposits 
with  banks  and  financial  institutions,  investments 
instruments,  exchange-rate 
in  other  kinds  of 
transactions  and  the  contracting  of  derivative 
instruments or options.

To reduce the credit risk associated with operational 
activities, the Company has established credit limits 
to  abridge  the  exposure  of  their  debtors  which 
are  monitored  permanently  (mainly  in  case  of 
operational activities in Brazil with travel agents). 

As  a  way  to  mitigate  credit  risk  related  to 
financial  activities,  the  Company  requires  that  the 
counterparty  to  the  financial  activities  remain  at 
least  investment  grade  by  major  Risk  Assessment 
Agencies. Additionally the company has established 
maximum 
investments  which  are 
monitored regularly.

limits 

for 

i.  Financial activities

Cash  surpluses  that  remain  after  the  financing  of 
assets  necessary  for  the  operation  are  invested 
according to credit limits approved by the Company’s 
Board, mainly in time deposits with different financial 
institutions,  private  investment  funds,  short-term 

mutual  funds,  and  easily-liquidated  corporate  and 
sovereign  bonds  with  short  remaining  maturities. 
These  investments  are  booked  as  Cash  and  cash 
equivalents and Other current financial assets.

(both 

In  order  to  reduce  counterparty  risk  and  to  ensure 
that  the  risk  assumed  is  known  and  managed  by 
the  Company,  investments  are  diversified  among 
local  and 
institutions 
different  banking 
international).  The  Company  evaluates  the  credit 
standing  of  each  counterparty  and  the  levels  of 
investment,  based  on  (i)  their  credit  rating,  (ii)  the 
equity size of the counterparty, and (iii) investment 
limits according to the Company’s level of liquidity. 
According to these three parameters, the Company 
chooses  the  most  restrictive  parameter  of  the 
previous three and based on this, establishes limits 
for operations with each counterparty.

The  Company  has  no  guarantees  to  mitigate  
this exposure.

ii.  Operational activities

The  Company  has  four  large  sales  “clusters”: 
travel  agencies,  cargo  agents,  airlines  and  credit-
card  administrators.  The  first  three  are  governed 
International  Air  Transport  Association, 
by 
(“IATA”)  organization  comprising 
international 
most  of  the  airlines  that  represent  over  90%  of 
scheduled  commercial  traffic  and  one  of  its  main 
objectives is to regulate the financial transactions 
between airlines and travel agents and cargo. When 
an  agency  or  airline  does  not  pay  their  debt,  they 
are  excluded  from  operating  with  IATA’s  member 
airlines.  In  the  case  of  credit-card  administrators, 
they  are  fully  guaranteed  by  100%  by  the  
issuing institutions.

The  exposure  consists  of  the  term  granted,  which 
fluctuates between 1 and 45 days.

One  of  the  tools  the  Company  uses  for  reducing 
credit  risk  is  to  participate  in  global  entities 
related  to  the  industry,  such  as  IATA,  Business 
Sales Processing (“BSP”), Cargo Account Settlement 
Systems 
(“ICH”) 
(“CASS”),  IATA  Clearing  House 
and  banks  (credit  cards).  These  institutions  fulfill 
the  role  of  collectors  and  distributors  between 
airlines and travel and cargo agencies. In the case 

 
 
The  Company  has  future  obligations  related  to 
financial  leases,  operating  leases,  maturities  of 
other  bank  borrowings,  derivative  contracts  and 
aircraft purchase contracts.

8
4
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of the Clearing House, it acts as an offsetting entity 
between airlines for the services provided between 
them.  A  reduction  in  term  and  implementation 
of  guarantees  has  been  achieved  through  these 
entities. Currently the sales invoicing of TAM Linhas 
Aéreas  S.A.  related  with  travel  agents  and  cargo 
agents for domestic transportation in Brazil is done 
directly by TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Credit quality of financial assets 

The  external  credit  evaluation  system  used  by  the 
Company  is  provided  by  IATA.  Internal  systems 
are  also  used  for  particular  evaluations  or  specific 
markets  based  on  trade  reports  available  on  the 
local  market.  The  internal  classification  system  is 
complementary to the external one, i.e. for agencies 
or  airlines  not  members  of  IATA,  the  internal 
demands are greater. 

To reduce the credit risk associated with operational 
activities,  the  Company  has  established  credit 
limits  to  abridge  the  exposure  of  their  debtors 
which  are  monitored  permanently  (mainly  in  case 
of  operational  activities  of  TAM  Linhas  Aéreas  S.A. 
with travel agents).The bad-debt rate in the principal 
countries  where  the  Company  has  a  presence  
is insignificant.

(c) Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk represents the risk that the Company 
has no funds to meet its obligations. 

Because  of  the  cyclical  nature  of  the  business, 
the  operation,  and  its  investment  and  financing 
needs related to the acquisition of new aircraft and 
renewal of its fleet, plus the financing needs related 
to market-risk hedges, the Company requires liquid 
funds to meet its payment obligations.

The  Company  therefore  manages  its  cash  and  cash 
equivalents  and  its  financial  assets,  matching  the 
term  of  investments  with  those  of  its  obligations. 
The Company’s policy is that the average term of its 
investments may not exceed the average term of its 
obligations. This cash and cash equivalents position 
is  invested  in  highly-liquid  short-term  instruments 
through first-class financial entities. 

 
 
9
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3
5
1

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The  Company  has  fuel,  interest  rate  and  exchange 
rate  hedging  strategies 
involving  derivatives 
contracts  with  different  financial  institutions.  The 
Company  has  margin  facilities  with  each  financial 
institution in order to regulate the mutual exposure 
produced  by  changes  in  the  market  valuation  of  
the derivatives.

the rating agency Fitch has issued on June 22, 2012 
a  new  long-term  rating  for  the  Company  of  BB  + 
with stable perspective (which is not an investment 
grade  rating).  Prior  to  the  merger,  the  Company 
had  a  rating  of  BBB  with  a  negative  perspective 
(issued  pursuant  to  the  merger  announcement  in  
August 2010). 

The  leverage  ratios  as  of  December  31,  2012,  and 
December 31, 2011, were as follows:

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

Total financial loans

9,759,507

3,788,272

Last twelve months Operating 
lease payment x 8

3,390,664

1,393,576

Less:

Cash and marketable securities

(1,120,335)

(472,499)

TOTAL NET ADJUSTED DEBT

12,029,836

4,709,349

Net Equity

5,142,083

1,445,324

Cash flow hedging reserve

140,730

140,556

ADJUSTED EQUITY

5,282,813

1,585,880

TOTAL ADJUSTED DEBT AND 
EQUITY

17,312,649

6,295,229

Adjusted leverage 

69.5%

74.8%

See information related to financial covenants in Note 36 (a). 

At the end of 2011, the Company provided US$ 117.2 
million in derivative margin guarantees, for cash and 
stand-by letters of credit. At the end of December 31, 
2012, the Company had provided    US$ 189.9 million 
in  guarantees  for  Cash  and  cash  equivalent  and 
stand-by  letters  of  credit.  The  increase  was  due  at 
maturity and fuel purchase contracts and rates, and 
changes in fuel prices and interest rates.

3.2. CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT

The  Company’s  objectives,  with  respect  to  the 
management  of  capital,  are  (i)  to  safeguard  it  in 
order to continue as an on-going business, (ii) to seek 
a return for its shareholders, and (iii) to maintain an 
optimum capital structure and reduce its costs.

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, 
the  Company  may  adjust  the  amount  of  the 
dividends  payable  to  shareholders,  return  capital 
to  shareholders,  issue  new  shares  or  sell  assets  to 
reduce debt.

The Company monitors the adjusted leverage ratio, 
in line with industry practice. This index is calculated 
as net adjusted debt divided by the sum of adjusted 
equity  and  net  adjusted  debt.  Net  adjusted  debt  is 
total financial debt plus 8 times the operating lease 
payments  of  the  last  12  months,  less  total  cash 
(measured as the sum of cash and cash equivalents 
plus  marketable  securities).  Adjusted  capital  is  the 
amount  of  net  equity  without  the  impact  of  the 
market value of derivatives.

The Company’s strategy, which has not changed since 
2007,  has  consisted  of  maintaining  a  leverage  ratio 
of between 70% and 80% and an international credit 
rating  of  higher  than  BBB-(the  minimum  required 
for  being  considered  investment  grade).  As  a  result 
of  consolidation  with  TAM  S.A.  and  Subsidiaries, 

 
 
4
5
1

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R

L
A
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N
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3.3 ESTIMATES OF FAIR VALUE 

At  December  31,  2012,  the  Company  maintained 
financial instruments that should be recorded at fair 
value. These include:

•	

•	

•	

•	

•	

Investments in short-term Mutual Funds (cash 
equivalent),

Bank certificate of deposit - CBD

Interest rate derivative contracts,

Fuel derivative contracts,  

Currency derivative contracts,    
Private investment funds and

•	

Financial letters

the 

The  Company  has  classified 
fair  value 
measurement  using  a  hierarchy  that  reflects  the 
level  of  information  used  in  the  assessment.  This 
hierarchy consists of 3 levels (I) fair value based on 
quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or 
liabilities, (II) fair value calculated through valuation 
methods  based  on  inputs  other  than  quoted  prices 
included  within  level  1  that  are  observable  for  the 
asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or 
indirectly  (that  is,  derived  from  prices)  and  (III)  fair 
value based on inputs for the asset or liability that 
are not based on observable market data.

The  fair  value  of  financial  instruments  traded  in 
active  markets,  such  as  investments  acquired  for 
trading, is based on quoted market prices at the close 
of  the  period  using  the  current  price  of  the  buyer. 
The fair value of financial assets not traded in active 
markets  (derivative  contracts)  is  determined  using 
valuation techniques that maximize use of available 
market information. Valuation techniques generally 
used  by  the  Company  are  quoted  market  prices  of 
similar instruments and / or estimating the present 
value of future cash flows using forward price curves 
of the market at period end.

 
 
 
5
5
1

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L
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The  following  table  shows  the  classification  of 
financial  instruments  at  fair  value  at  December  31, 
2012 depending on the level of information used in 
the assessment:

As of December 31,2012

ASSETS

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Short-term mutual funds

OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS, CURRENT

Fair value of interest rate derivatives

Fair value of fuel derivatives

Private investment funds

Certificate of deposit CDB

Financial letter

Domestic and foreign bonds

Other investments

OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS, NON CURRENT

Fair value of fuel derivatives

Fair value of foreign currency derivatives

LIABILITIES

OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES, CURRENT

Fair value of interest rate derivatives

Fair value of fuel derivatives

Fair value of foreign currency derivatives

Interest rate derivatives not recognized as a hedge

OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES, NON CURRENT

Fair value of interest rate derivatives

Fair value of fuel derivatives

Fair value of foreign currency derivatives

Interest rate derivatives not recognized as a hedge

Fair value measurements using values considered as

Level I

Level II

Level III

Fair value  
Ar December 
31, 2012

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

311,675

311,675

474,176

6

4,098

317,598

77,316

73,611

748

799

1,118

1,023

95

70,075

41,736

10,502

13,360

4,477

116,555

104,547

4,530

1,963

5,515

311,675

 311,675 

319,145

 - 

 - 

317,598

 -   

 -   

 748 

 799 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

155,031

6

4,098

 - 

 77,316 

 73,611 

 -   

 -   

1,118

1,023

95

70,075

41,736

10,502

13,360

 4,477 

116,555

104,547

4,530

1,963

 5,515 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 
 
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As of December 31, 2011

Fair value measurements using values considered as

Fair value  

ThUS$

Level I

ThUS$

Level II

ThUS$

Level III

ThUS$

ASSETS

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Short-term mutual funds

OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS, CURRENT

Fair value of interest rate derivatives

Fair value of fuel derivatives

Fair value of foreign currency derivatives

Private investment funds

LIABILITIES

OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES, CURRENT

Fair value of interest rate derivatives

Fair value of foreign currency derivatives

Interest rate derivatives not recognized as a hedge

OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES, NON CURRENT

Fair value of interest rate derivatives

Interest rate derivatives not recognized as a hedge

156,334

156,334

92,052

73

30,615

631

60,733

44,923

39,132

884

4,907

130,163

120,304

9,859

156,334

 156,334 

60,733

 - 

 - 

 - 

 60,733 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

31,319

 73 

 30,615 

 631 

 - 

44,923

 39,132 

 884 

 4,907 

130,163

 120,304 

 9,859 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 
 
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Additionally, at December 31, 2012, the Company has 
financial instruments which are not recorded at fair 
value. In order to meet the disclosure requirements 
of  fair  values,  the  Company  has  valued  these 
instruments as shown in the table below:

As of December
31, 2012

As of December
31, 2011

Book value

Fair value

Book value

Fair value

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

 338,588 

 6,835 

 147,373 

 119,713 

 64,667 

 162,367 

 338,588 

 6,835 

 147,373 

 119,713 

 64,667 

 162,367 

 -   

 -   

 162,367 

 162,367 

 218,073 

 218,073 

 4,605 

 17,013 

 46,028 

 150,427 

 135,751 

 37,359 

 98,392 

 4,605 

 17,013 

 46,028 

 150,427 

 138,642 

 40,250 

 98,392 

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash on hand

Bank balance

Overnight

Time deposits

Other financial assets

Domestic and foreign bonds

Other financial assets

Trade and other accounts receivable current

 1,426,330 

 1,426,330 

 531,355 

 531,355 

Accounts receivable from related entities

Other financial assets, non current

Accounts receivable

 15,187 

 72,977 

 50,612 

 15,187 

 72,977 

 50,612 

Other financial liabilities, current

 1,977,255 

 2,090,726 

Trade and other accounts payables

 1,652,955 

 1,652,955 

Accounts payable to related entities

 274 

 274 

 838 

 21,833 

 7,491 

 537,334 

 645,086 

 367 

 838 

 21,833 

 7,491 

 593,585 

 645,086 

 367 

Other financial liabilities, non current

 7,582,302 

 7,806,643 

 2,978,973 

 3,072,076 

Accounts payable, non-current

 731,235 

 731,235 

 354,930 

 354,930 

The book values of accounts receivable and payable 
are assumed to approximate their fair values, due to 
their short-term nature. In the case of cash on hand, 
bank balances, deposits and accounts payable, non-
current,  fair  value  approximates  their  carrying 
values.

The  fair  value  of  Other  financial  liabilities  is 
estimated  by  discounting  the  future  contractual 
cash  flows  at  the  current  market  interest  rate  for 
similar  financial  instruments.  In  the  case  of  Other 
financial  assets,  the  valuation  was  performed 
according to market prices at period end.

 
 
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LATAM to substantially all of the economic benefits 
that  will  be  generated  by  the  LATAM  Group  and 
also,  consequently,  exposing  it  to  substantially 
all  the  risks  incidental  to  the  operations  of  TAM. 
This  exchange  aligns  the  economic  interests  of 
LATAM  and  all  of  its  shareholders,  including  the 
TAM  controlling  shareholders,  ensuring  that  the 
shareholders  and  directors  of  TAM  will  have  no 
incentive to exercise their rights in a manner that is 
beneficial to TAM but detrimental to LATAM. Further, 
all  significant  actions  required  for  the  operation 
of  the  airlines  require  the  affirmative  vote  of  both 
LATAM and the TAM controlling shareholders.  

In  addition,  LATAM  is  in  process  of  integrating 
operations  with  TAM,  and  both  entities  will  be 
operated  as  a  single  company.  Within  this,  most 
critical  airline  activities  will  be  managed  in  Brazil 
under the TAM CEO and globally by the LATAM CEO, 
who will be in charge of the overall operation of the 
LATAM Group and who will report to the LATAM board. 
Further, the LATAM CEO will evaluate performance of 
the LATAM Group executives and, together with the 
LATAM  board,  determine  compensation.  Although 
there  are  restrictions  on  voting  interests  that 
currently  may  be  held  by  foreign  investors  under 
Brazilian  law,  LATAM  believes  that  the  economic 
substance  of  these  arrangements  satisfies  the 
requirements  established  by 
the  applicable 
accounting  standards  and  that  consolidation  by 
LATAM of TAM’s operations is appropriate.

NOTE 4. ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND 
JUDGMENTS

The Company has used estimates to value and book 
some  of  the  assets,  liabilities,  revenues,  expenses 
and commitments; these relate principally to:

(a) The evaluation of possible impairment losses for 
certain assets.

(b) The useful lives and residual values of fixed and 
intangible assets.

(c) The criteria employed in the valuation of certain 
assets.

(d) Air tickets sold that are not actually used.

(e)  The  calculation  of  deferred  income  at  the  end 
of  the  period,  corresponding  to  the  valuation  of 
kilometers  or  points  credited  to  holders  of  the 
loyalty programs which have not yet been used.

(f)  The  need  for  provisions  and  where  required,  the 
determination of their values.

(g) The recoverability of deferred tax assets.

These  estimates  are  made  on  the  basis  of  the  best 
information available on the matters analyzed.

In  any  case,  it  is  possible  that  events  will  require 
modification  of  the  estimates  in  the  future,  in 
which  case  the  effects  would  be  accounted  for 
prospectively.

Additionally, the management has applied judgment 
in  determining  that  LATAM  Airlines  Group  S.A.  has 
control over TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries for accounting 
purposes  and  therefore  has  consolidated  their 
financial  statements.  The  above  on  the  basis  that 
LATAM issued their ordinary shares in exchange for 
all of the outstanding common and preferred shares 
of  TAM  (except  those  shareholders  of  TAM  who  did 
not  accept  exchange  and  which  were  subject  of 
the  squeeze-out  described  in  Note  18.2),  entitling 

 
 
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NOTE 5. SEGMENTAL INFORMATION

The  Company  reports  information  by  segments  as 
established  in  IFRS  8  “Operating  segments”.  This 
standard sets rules for the reporting of information 
by  segments  in  the  financial  statements,  plus 
reporting about products and services, geographical 
areas and principal customers. 

An  operating  segment  is  defined  as  a  component 
of  an  entity  on  which  financial  information  is 
held  separately  and  which  is  evaluated  regularly 

by  the  senior  management  in  making  decisions 
with  respect  to  the  assignment  of  resources  and 
evaluation of results. 

The  Company  has  determined  that  it  has  two 
operating segments: the air transportation and the 
customer loyalty program (“Multiplus”).

(a) For the periods ended

Air transport At 
December 31,

Multiplus 
At December 31,

Eliminations
At December 31,

Consolidated
At December 31,

2012

2011

2012

2011

2012

2011

2012

2011

 ThUS$

 ThUS$

 ThUS$

ThUS$

 ThUS$

 ThUS$

 ThUS$

 ThUS$

Income from ordinary 
activities

9,733,950

5,585,440

400,860

Other operating income

211,955

132,804

Interest income

51,004

14,453

Interest expense

(294,447)

(139,077)

8,201

26,485

(151)

TOTAL NET INTEREST 
EXPENSE

Depreciation and 
amortization

(243.443)

(124,624)

26,334

(784,038)

(396.475)

(849)

SEGMENT PROFIT 

(51,190)

320,197

62,146

Participation of the entity 
in the income of associates

972

458

 - 

Expenses for income tax

(101,019)

(61,789)

(1,193)

Assets of segment

19,978,154

7,648,659

637,195

Investments in associates

1,619

991

2,138

Purchase of non-monetary 
assets of segment

 - 

1,394,640

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(412,621)

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(22,082)

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

9,722,189

5,585,440

220,156

132,804

77,489

14,453

(294,598)

(139,077)

(217,109)

(124,624)

(784,887)

(396,475)

10,956

320,197

972

458

(102,212)

(61,789)

20,593,267

7,648,659

3,757

991

2,448,530

1,394,640

 
 
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For the period ended at 
December 31, 

2012

ThUS$

620,263

890,167

1,268,573

738,803

366,664

3,334,249

266,271

1,525,009

712,190

9,722,189

220,156

2011

ThUS$

557,549

616,625

1,135,904

523,749

367,642

258,300

228,871

1,312,376

584,424

5,585,440

132,804

The Company’s revenues by geographic area are as follows:

Perú

Argentina

USA

Europe

Colombia

Brazil

Ecuador

Chile

Asia Pacífic and  rest of Latin America

INCOME FROM ORDINARY ACTIVITIES

OTHER OPERATING INCOME

The Company allocates revenues by geographic area 
based on the point of sale of the passenger ticket or 
cargo. Assets are composed primarily of aircraft and 
aeronautical equipment, which are used throughout 
the different countries, so it is not possible to assign 
a geographic area.

The  Company  has  no  customers  that  individually 
represent more than 10% of sales.

For the period ended at December 31, 2012 the income 
incorporates  the  effects  of  Business  Combinations 
with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries.

 
 
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NOTE 6. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash

Cash on hand

Overnight

TOTAL CASH

Time deposits

Mutual funds

TOTAL CASH EQUIVALENTS

TOTAL CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

The  balance  at  December  31,  2012  Cash  and  cash 
equivalents,  incorporates  the  effects  of  Business 
Combinations with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries.

Cash  and  cash  equivalents  are  denominated  in  the 
following  currencies  at  December  31,  2012,  and 
December 31, 2011:

Currency

Argentine peso (*)

Brazilian real

Chilean peso (*)

Colombian peso

Euro 

US Dollar

Strong bolivar (**)

Other currencies

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

70,381

149,723

40,212

28,758

15,502

230,776

51,346

63,565

20,020

6,616

148,274

7,668

5,688

158,313

21,589

6,239

TOTAL

650,263

374,407

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

6,835

147,373

119,713

273,921

64,667

311,675

376,342

650,263

4,605

17,013

46,028

67,646

150,427

156,334

306,761

374,407

(*) The Company has no currency derivative contracts (forward) 
at  December  31,  2012              (ThUS$  110,339  at  December  31, 
2011),  for  conversion  into  dollars  of  investments  in  pesos. 
For  currency  derivative  contracts,  for  conversion  into  dollars 
for  the  investments  in  Argentine  pesos,  the  Company  has  no 
outstanding contracts at December 31, 2012.

(**)  In  Venezuela,  effective  2003,  the  authorities  decreed  that 
all  remittances  abroad  should  be  approved  by  the  Currency 
Management  Commission  (“CADIVI”).  Despite  having  free 
availability of bolivars in Venezuela, the Company has certain 
restrictions for freely remitting these funds outside Venezuela. 
At  December  31,  2012,  the  restricted  amount,  in  US  dollars  is 
ThUS$ 51,346  (ThUS$ 23,914 at December 31, 2011). 

 
 
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The  Company  has  no 
transactions that must be disclosed.

significant  non-cash 

Other inflows (outflows) of cash at 31 December 2012 
and 31 December 2011 are detailed as follow.

Fuel hedge

Hedging margin guarantees

Guarantees

Commodities fuel derivatives

Bank commissions, taxes paid and other

TOTAL OTHER INFLOW (OUTFLOWS) OPERATION FLOW

Opening balance Cash and cash equivalents acquired companies

Amount paid by Squeeze Out TAMS S.A (*)

Certificate of bank deposits

Other

TOTAL OTHER INFLOWS (OUTFLOWS) INVESTMENT FLOW

Aircraft Financing advances

Credit card loan manager

Settlement of derivative contracts

Other

For the period ended 
December 31,

2012

ThUS$

14,237

12,057

(13,974)

(20,479)

(42,274)

(50,433)

263,986

(167,589)

(69,254)

-

27,143

2011

ThUS$

51,611

(40,519)

(1,609)

(7,987)

(8,995)

(7,499)

1,122

-

-

(577)

545

(242,804)

163,754

76,280

(50,827)

(13,728)

-

(9,219)

(7,686)

TOTAL OTHER INFLOWS (OUTFLOWS) FINANCING FLOW

(231,079)

146,849

 
 
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NOTE 7. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

7.1 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS BY CATEGORY

As of December 31, 2012

Assets

Loans and 
receivables

Hedge 
derivatives

Held for 
trading

Initial  
designation 
as fair value 
through profit 
and loss

Total

Cash and cash equivalents

Other financial assets, current (*)

Trade and others accounts 
receivable, current

Accounts receivable from 
related entities, current

Other financial assets, non current (*)

Accounts receivable, non current

TOTAL

Liabilities

Other liabilities, current

Trade and others accounts 
payable, current

Accounts payable to related 
entities, current

Other financial liabilities, non current

Accounts payable, non current

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

338,588

162,367

1,426,330

15,187

72,470

50,612

2,065,554

 - 

4,104

 - 

-

1,118

-

5,222

 - 

74,359

 - 

-

507

-

311,675

395,713

 - 

-

 - 

-

650,263

636,543

1,426,330

15,187

74,095

50,612

74,866

707,388

2,853,030

Other 
financial 
liabilities

Hedge 
derivatives

Held for 
trading

Total

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

1,977,255

65,598

4,477

2,047,330

1,652,955

274

7,582,302

731,235

 - 

 - 

111,040

 - 

 - 

 - 

5,515

 - 

1,652,955

274

7,698,857

731,235

TOTAL

11,944,021

176,638

9,992

12,130,651

(*) The value presented at fair value through profit and loss on initial recognition, corresponds to private investment funds; and 
loans and receivables corresponds to guarantees given.

 
 
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At December 31, 2011

Assets

Held for 
maturity

Loans to 
receivables

Hedge 
derivatives

Held for 
trading 

Initial 
designation 
as fair value 
through 
profit and 
loss

Total

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

Cash and cash equivalents

-

218,073

 - 

156,334

 - 

374,407

Other financial 
assets, current (*)

Trade and others accounts 
receivable, current

Accounts receivable to 
related entities, current

Other financial assets, 
non current (*)

Accounts receivable, 
non current

37,359

98,392

31,319

-

-

508

-

531,354

838

21,325

7,491

 - 

-

 - 

-

 - 

 - 

-

 - 

-

60,733

227,803

 - 

-

 - 

-

531,355

838

21,833

7,491

TOTAL

37,867

877,474

31,319

156,334

60,733

1,163,727

Liabilities

Other liabilities, current

Trade and other accounts 
payable, current

Accounts payable to 
related entities, current

Other financial liabilities, 
non current

Accounts payable, non current

TOTAL

Other 
financial 
liabilities

Hedge 
derivatives

Held for 
trading 

Total

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

537,334

645,086

367 

40,016

4,907

582,257

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

645,086

367

2,978,973

120,304

9,859

3,109,136

354,930

4,516,690

 - 

 - 

354,930

160,320

14,766

4,691,776

(*) The value presented in held to maturity corresponds mainly to domestic and foreign bonds and other investments; in 
designated as at fair value through profit and loss on initial recognition corresponds to private investment funds; and loans and 
receivables corresponds to guarantees given.

 
 
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7.2 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS BY CURRENCY

a) Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Argentine peso

Brazilian real

Chilean peso

Colombian peso

Euro

US Dollar

Strong bolívar

Other currencies

Other financial assets (current and non current)

Argentine peso

Brazilian real

Chilean peso

Colombian peso

Euro

US Dollar

Strong bolívar

Other currencies

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

650,263

70,381

149,723

40,212

28,758

15,502

230,776

51,346

63,565

710,638

131

545,426

648

2,828

7,825

142,254

601

10,925

374,407

20,020

6,616

148,274

7,668

5,688

158,313

21,589

6,239

249,636

125

3,066

588

4,175

291

241,008

5

378

Trade and other accounts receivable, current

1,426,330

531,355

Argentine peso

Brazilian real

Chilean peso

Colombian peso

Euro

US Dollar

Strong bolívar

Other currencies

Accounts receivable, non-current

Brazilian real

Chilean peso

US Dollar

Other currencies

Accounts receivable from related entities, current

Brazilian real

Chilean peso

US Dollar

TOTAL ASSETS

ARGENTINE PESO

BRAZILIAN REAL

CHILEAN PESO

COLOMBIAN PESO

EURO

US DOLLAR

STRONG BOLÍVAR

OTHER CURRENCIES

33,049

561,746

132,869

8,086

67,287

530,380

2,759

90,154

50,612

6,677

9,564

34,123

248

15,187

611

14,565

11

24,879

35,467

63,818

34,583

8,266

348,921

1,247

14,174

7,491

 - 

7,422

9

60

838

 - 

809

29

2,853,030

1,163,727

b) Liabilities

Liabilities  information  is  detailed 
in the table within Note 3 Financial 
risk management

103,561

1,264,183

197,858

39,672

90,614

937,544

54,706

164,892

45,024

45,149

220,911

46,426

14,245

748,280

22,841

20,851

 
 
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e
t
a
t
S

l
a
i
c
n
a
n

i
F

2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

NOTE 8. TRADE, OTHER ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE 
AND NON-CURRENT ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

Trade accounts receivable

Other accounts receivable 

TOTAL TRADE AND OTHER ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

LESS: ALLOWANCE FOR IMPAIRMENT LOSS

TOTAL NET TRADE AND  ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE 

LESS: NON-CURRENT PORTION – ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

 TRADE AND OTHER ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, CURRENT

The  balance  at  December  31,  2012  of  Trade,  other 
accounts  receivables  and  non-current  accounts 
receivables,  incorporates  the  effects  of  Business 
Combinations with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries.

The fair value of trade and other accounts receivable 
does not differ significantly from the book value.

The  maturity  of  these  accounts  at  the  end  of  each 
period is as follows: 

Day

Expired from 1 to 90 days

Expired from 91 to 180 days

More than 180 days overdue (*)

Judicial,  pre-judicial collection and protested documents

Accounts receivable that were evaluated in their ability to recover

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2012

ThUS$

ThUS$

1,369,465

182,980

1,552,445

(75,503)

1,476,942

(50,612)

1,426,330

474,852

84,519

559,371

(20,525)

538,846

(7,491)

531,355

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

1,226,120

33,160

10,705

23,977

29,556

45,947

428,706

24,082

564

975

10,549

9,976

TOTAL

1,369,465

474,852

(*) Value of this segment corresponds primarily to Accounts receivable that were evaluated in their ability to recover, therefore 
not requiring a provision.

 
 
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i
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2
1
0
2

T
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O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

The receivable past due but not impaired at the end 
of each period is as follows:

Expired from 1 to 90 days

Expired from 91 to 180 days

More than 180 days overdue 

TOTAL

The  amounts  of  individually  impaired  Trade  and 
other accounts receivable are as follows:

Judicial, pre-judicial collection and protested documents

Debtors under pre-judicial collection process and portfolio sensitization

TOTAL

Currency  balances  that  make  up  the  Trade 
receivables,  non-current  accounts  receivable  and 
accounts  receivables  at  December  31,  2012  and 
December 31, 2011, are as follows:

CURRENCY

Argentine Peso

Brazilian Real

Chilean Peso 

Colombian peso

Euro

US Dollar

Strong bolivar

Other currency

TOTAL

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

33,160

10,705

23,977

67,842

24,082

564

975

25,621

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

29,556

45,947

75,503

10,549

9,976

20,525

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

33,049

568,423

142,433

8,086

67,287

564,503

2,759

90,402

1,476,942

24,879

35,467

71,240

34,583

8,266

348,930

1,247

14,234

538,846

 
 
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a
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i
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2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

The  Company  records  allowances  when  there  is 
evidence  of  impairment  of  trade  receivables.  The 
criteria  used  to  determine  that  there  is  objective 
evidence  of  impairment  losses  are  the  maturity  of 
the  portfolio,  specific  acts  of  damage  (default)  and 
specific market signals.

Maturity

Impairment

Judicial and pre-judicial collection assets

Over 1 year

Between 6 and 12 months

100%

100%

50%

Specifically for TAM S.A. the situation is different, the 
estimate of the provision is by document, those due 
in more than 180 days are provisioned 100%, except 
for those that are considered real active guarantees.

The movement in the allowance for impairment loss 
of Trade  accounts  and  Other  accounts  receivables 
between January 1, 2011 and December 31, 2012 is as 
follows:

As of January 1, 2011

Write-offs

(Increase) decrease in allowance

ThUS$

(22,077)

 4,060 

(2,508)

CLOSING BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2011

(20,525)

As of January 1. 2012

Write-offs

(Increase) decrease in allowance

Addition for business combination

Conversion difference affiliates

(20,525)

 3,312 

(2,857)

(54,511)

(922)

CLOSING BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2012

(75,503)

Once  pre-judicial  and  judicial  collection  efforts  are 
exhausted,  the  assets  are  written  off  against  the 
allowance.  The  Company  only  uses  the  allowance 
method  rather  than  direct  write-off,  to  ensure 
control.

 
 
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2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

Historic and current re-negotiations are not relevant 
and  the  policy  is  to  analyze  case  by  case  in  order 
to  classify  them  according  to  the  existence  of 
risk,  determining  whether  it  is  appropriate  to  re-
classify accounts to pre-judicial recovery. If such re-
classification  is  justified,  an  allowance  is  made  for 
the account, whether overdue or falling due. 

The  maximum  credit-risk  exposure  at  the  date  of 
presentation  of  the  information  is  the  fair  value  of 
each  one  of  the  categories  of  accounts  receivable 
indicated above.

As of 
December 
31, 2012

Gross 
Impaired 
exposure

Gross  
exposure

Exposure 
net of risk 
concen-
trations

Gross  
exposure

As of 
December 
31, 2011

Gross 
Impaired 
exposure

Exposure 
net of risk 
concen-
trations

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

Trade accounts receivable 

1,.369,465

(75,503)

1,293,962

Other accounts receivable

182,980

 - 

182,980

474,852

84,519

(20,525)

-

454,327

84,519

There  are  no  relevant  guarantees  covering  credit 
risk  and  these  are  valued  when  they  are  settled; 
no  materially  significant  direct  guarantees  exist. 
Existing  guarantees, 
if  appropriate,  are  made 
through IATA.

 
 
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a
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i
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2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

NOTE 9. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE FROM/
PAYABLE TO RELATED ENTITIES

The Accounts receivable from and payable to related 
entities  as  of  December  31,  2012  and  December  31, 
2011, respectively, are as follows:

(a) Accounts Receivable

Tax No.

Related party

Relationship

Country 
of origin

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

Currency

Transaction 
deadlines

Nature of 
transaction

96.810.370-9

Inversiones Costa 
Verde Ltda. y CPA.

78.591.370-1

Bethia S.A. y Filiales

87.752.000-5

96.812.280-0

Granja Marina 
Tornagaleones S.A.

San Alberto S.A. 
y Filiales

Controlling 
shareholder

Others related 
parties

Others related 
parties

Others related 
parties

Foreign

Foreign

Foreign

TAM Aviação Executiva 
e Taxi Aéreo S.A.

Others related 
parties

Companhia Brasileira de 
Serviços de Fidelização

Others related 
parties

Inversora Aeronautica 
Argentina

Others related 
parties

Argentina

Chile

1

Chile

14,534

Chile

Chile

Brazil

Brazil

30

 - 

14

597

11

19

758

32

29

-

-

-

CLP

CLP

CLP

30 to 45 days

Monetary

30 to 45 days

Monetary

30 to 45 days

Monetary

US$

30 to 45 days

Monetary

BRL

BRL

US$

30 to 45 days

Monetary

30 to 45 days

Monetary

30 to 45 days

Monetary

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS

15,187

838

On December 28, 2012, Inmobiliaria Aeronáutica S.A. 
as seller and Sotraser S.A. (Subsidiary of Bethia S.A.) 
as purchaser, entered into an agreement to purchase 
the  land  called  “Lot  No.  12  of  parcellation  project 
Lo  Echevers”.  The  value  of  the  sale  amounts  to  
ThUS$ 14,217.

 
 
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a
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i
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2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

(b) Accounts payable

Tax No.

Related party

Relationship

Country 
of origin

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

Currency

Transaction 
deadlines

Nature of 
transaction

96.847.880-K

96.921.070-3

Lufthansa Lan 
Technical Training S.A. 

Austral Sociedad 
Concesionaria S.A.

78.591.370-1

Bethia S.A. y Filiales 

Associate

Chile

237

Associate

Other related 
parties

Chile

Chile

Brazil

Foreign

Foreign

Made In Everywhere 
Repr. Com. Distr. Ltda.

Other related 
parties

Inversora Aeronaútica 
Argentina

Other related 
parties

Argentina

TOTAL CURRENT 
LIABILITIES

 - 

14

23

 - 

274

US$

CLP

CLP

BRL

30 to 45 days

Monetary

30 to 45 days

Monetary

30 to 45 days

Monetary

30 to 45 days

Monetary

US$

30 to 45 days

Monetary

147

2

116

 - 

102

367

Transactions  between  related  parties  have  been 
carried  out  on  free-trade  conditions  between 
interested and duly-informed parties.

 
 
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2
1
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T
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O
P
E
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L
A
U
N
N
A

NOTE 10. INVENTORIES

The Inventories at December 31, 2012 and December 
31, 2011 respectively, are detailed below:

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

Technical stock

Non-technical stock

150,130

31,153

57,836

14,951

TOTAL PRODUCTION 
SUPPLIERS

181,283

72,787

The  balance  at  December  31,  2012  of  Inventories, 
incorporates  the  effects  of  Business  Combinations 
with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries.

The items included in this heading are spare parts and 
materials  that  will  be  used  mainly  in  consumption 
in  in-flight  and  maintenance  services  provided  to 
the Company and third parties, which are valued at 
average cost, net of provision for obsolescence that 
as  of  December  31,  2012  amounts  to  ThUS$  1,174 
(ThUS$ 1,685 as of December 31, 2011). The resulting 
amounts do not exceed the respective net realizable 
values.

As  of  December  31,  2012,  the  Company  recorded 
ThUS$  127,989  (ThUS$  41,213  as  of          December  31, 
2011) within the income statement, mainly due to in-
flight  consumption  and  maintenance,  which  forms 
part of Cost of Sales.

 
 
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2
1
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T
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O
P
E
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L
A
U
N
N
A

NOTE 11. TAX ASSETS 

The composition of Tax assets is as follows:

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

110,609

100,263

9,657

220,529

73,516

73,516

68,755

24,727

5,307

98,789

42,958

42,958

CURRENT

Sales tax

Tax income

Others

TOTAL CURRENT

NON-CURRENT

Sales tax

TOTAL NON-CURRENT

The  balances  at  December  31,  2012  of  Tax  assets, 
incorporates  the  effects  of  Business  Combinations 
with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries.

 
 
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a
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c
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a
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i
F

2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

NOTE 12. OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS

The composition of Other financial assets is as 
follows:

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

632,439

4,104

636,543

72,977

1,118

74,095

196,484

31,319

227,803

21,833

 - 

21,833

CURRENT

(a)      Other financial assets

(b)      Hedging asset

TOTAL CURRENT

NON-CURRENT

(a)      Other financial assets

(b)      Hedging asset

TOTAL NON-CURRENT

The balance at December 31, 2012 of Other financial 
the  effects  of  Business 
assets, 
Combinations with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries.

incorporates 

(a) Other financial assets

Other financial assets as of December 31, 2012 and 
December 31, 2011, respectively, are as follows:

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

CURRENT

Private investment funds

317,598

60,733

Guarantees for margins 
of derivatives

Financial letters

Deposits in guarantee (aircraft)

Certificate of deposit CBD

Other guarantees given

Other investments

Domestic and foreign bonds

121,889

79,171

73,611

33,012

77,316

7,466

799

748

 - 

11,657

 - 

7,564

 - 

37,359

TOTAL CURRENT

632,439

196,484

NON-CURRENT

Deposits in guarantee (aircraft)

Deposits in guarantee (loan)

Other guarantees given

Other investments

37,247

29,344

5,879

507

15,498

 - 

5,827

508

TOTAL NON-CURRENT

72,977

21,833

TOTAL OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS

705,416

218,317

 
 
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a
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i
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2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

(b) Hedging assets

Hedging  assets  as  of  December  31,  2012  and 
December 31, 2011, are as follows:

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

6

 - 

4,098

4,104

95

1,023

1,118

73

631

30,615

31,319

 - 

 - 

 - 

CURRENT

Fair value of interest 
rate derivatives

Fair value of foreign 
currency derivatives

Fair value of fuel 
price derivatives

TOTAL CURRENT

NON-CURRENT

Fair value of foreign 
currency derivatives

Fair value of fuel 
price derivatives

TOTAL NON-CURRENT

TOTAL HEDGING ASSET

5,222

31,319

Foreign  currency  derivatives  include  the  fair  value 
of forward exchange and collars contracts.

The 
types  of  derivative  hedging  contracts 
maintained  by  the  Company  at  the  end  of  each 
period are presented in Note 21.

 
 
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2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

NOTE 13. OTHER NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS

The  composition  of  Other  non-financial  assets  is  as 
follows:

(b)  Other assets

Other assets as of December 31, 2012, and December 
31, 2011 are as follows:

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

CURRENT

Aircraft maintenance reserve

123,299

Contributions to SITA

Others

696

 - 

 - 

841

318

TOTAL CURRENT

123,995

1,159

NON-CURRENT

Aircraft maintenance reserve

149,084

Judicial deposits

Contributions to SITA

Others

TOTAL NON-CURRENT

54,336

474

304

204,198

 - 

 - 

 - 

4,016

4,016

TOTAL OTHER ASSETS

328,193

5,175

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

45,829

123,995

169,824

39,707

204,198

243,905

31,552

1,159

32,711

11,189

 4,016 

15,205

CURRENT

a)  Advance payments

b)  Other assets

TOTAL CURRENT

NON-CURRENT

a)  Advance payments

b)  Other assets

TOTAL NON-CURRENT

(a) Advance payments

Advance  payments  as  of  December  31,  2012  as  of 
December 31, 2011 are as follows:

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

CURRENT

Aircraft insurance and others

Aircraft leases

Handling and ground 
handling services

Others

TOTAL CURRENT

NON-CURRENT

Aircraft leases

Others

TOTAL NON-CURRENT

12,643

18,703

158

14,325

45,829

20,732

18,975

39,707

7,954

13,196

2,941

7,461

31,552

11,189

-

11,189

TOTAL ADVANCE PAYMENTS

85,536

42,741

 
 
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i
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2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

NOTE 14. NON-CURRENT ASSETS (OR DISPOSAL 
GROUPS) CLASSIFIED AS HELD FOR SALE

Non-current assets and disposal groups held for sale 
as of December 31, 2012, and December 31, 2011 are 
as follows:

Item  balances  are  shown  net  of  provision,  which 
as of December 31, 2012 amounted to ThUS$ 23,413 
(ThUS$ 15,504 at December 31, 2011).

The Company has no discontinued operations as of 
December 31, 2012.

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

Aircraft

Rotables

Inventories on consignment

Engines

Scrapped aircraft

TOTAL

44,878

1,184

686

542

365

47,655

1,537

28

527

2,204

365

4,661

The  balance  at  December  31,  2012  of    Non-current 
assets or disposal groups classified as held for sale, 
incorporates  the  effects  of  Business  Combinations 
with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries.

During the year 2012, a transfer of an aircraft Boing 
767-200,  two  A318-100  aircraft,  the  land  located  in 
Avenida  Presidente  Riesco  N°  5537  and  the  land 
located in Avenida Circunvalación Américo Vespucio 
N° 1401 from the item Property, plant and equipment 
to Non-current assets or groups of assets for disposal 
classified as held for sale. Were sold during the third 
quarter  the  Boeing  767-200  and  the  land  located  in 
Avenida  Presidente  Riesco,  and  during  the  fourth 
quarter  the  land  located  in  Avenida  Circunvalación 
Américo Vespucio. Otherwise, during the second and 
third  quarter  of  2012  retirements  were  made,  as  a 
result of sales of engines of Boeing 737-200 fleet.

 
 
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2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

NOTE 15. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES

investments 

investments 

in  companies 
The  Company  has 
recognized  as 
in  subsidiaries.  All 
the  companies  defined  as  subsidiaries  have  been 
consolidated  within  the  financial  statements  of 
LATAM  Airlines  Group  S.A.  and  Subsidiaries.  The 
consolidation also includes special-purpose entities 
and private investment funds.

The following is a summary of financial information 
with respect to the sum of the financial statements 
of  subsidiary  companies,  special-purpose  entities 
and  private  investment  funds  that  have  been 
consolidated:

As of  December 31, 2012

Assets

ThUS$

Liabilities

ThUS$

Current

Non-Current

TOTAL

2,453,764

3,747,068

7,634,339

5,389,364

10,088,103

9,136,432

As of  December 31, 2011

Current

Non-Current

TOTAL

Assets

ThUS$

Liabilities

ThUS$

493,662

1,498,840

618,360

917,171

1,992,502

1,535,531

For the period ended 
December 31, 

2012

2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

Total operating revenues

6,494,944

2,619,157

Total expenses

(6,586,805)

(2,577,685)

TOTAL NET INCOME

(91,861)

41,472

The summarized financial information at December 
31,  2012 
incorporates  the  effects  of  Business 
Combinations with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries..

 
 
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2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
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L
A
U
N
N
A

Significant subsidiaries detailed as of December 31, 
2012

Name of significant subsidiary

Country of 
incorporation

Functional 
currency

% Ownership

Nature and scope of significant 
restrictions on transferring 

funds to controller                     

Lan Perú S.A.

Lan Cargo S.A.

Lan Argentina S.A.

Transporte Aéreo S.A.

Aerolane Líneas Aéreas 
Nacionales del Ecuador S.A.

Aerovías de Integración 
Regional, AIRES S.A.

TAM S.A. 

Peru

Chile

Argentina

Chile

Ecuador

Colombia

Brazil

US$

US$

ARS

US$

US$

COP

BRL

69.97858

99.89803

94.99055

99.89804

Without significant restrictions

Without significant restrictions

Without significant restrictions

Without significant restrictions

71.94990

Without significant restrictions

98.21089

Without significant restrictions

99.99938

Without significant restrictions

Summary  financial 
subsidiaries.

information  of  significant 

Statement of financial position as of December 31, 2012

Results for the period 
ended December 31, 2012

Name of significant 
subsidiary                

Total Assets

Current 
Assets

Non-current 
Assets

Total
Liabilities

Current
Liabilities

Non-current
Liabilities

Revenue

   Net 
Income

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

Lan Perú S.A.

Lan Cargo S.A.

Lan Argentina S.A.

Transporte Aéreo S.A.

Aerolane Líneas Aéreas 
Nacionales del Ecuador S.A.

Aerovías de Integración 
Regional, AIRES S.A.

159,361

727,091

165,961

357,725

133,448

172,856

144,463

249,174

25,913

554,235

21,498

108,551

150,319

371,663

141,454

114,302

149,263

169,501

139,653

26,731

1,056

1,.047,106

202,162

1,801

87,571

292,066

538,328

373,157

2,513

(50,693)

9,152

11,144

74,204

40,531

33,673

71,284

68,068

3,216

305,177

(14,077)

165,032

58,457

106,575

58,398

46,434

11,964

283,870

(75,522)

TAM S.A. (*)

8,292,729

2,026,549

6,266,180

7,517,696

3,039,500

4,478,196

3,645,409

(45,163)

(*) Corresponds to consolidated information of TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries.

 
 
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A

Significant subsidiaries detailed as of December 31, 
2011.

Name of significant subsidiary

Country of 
incorporation

Functional 
currency

%  
Ownership

Nature and scope of significant 
restrictions on transferring 

funds to controller                     

Lan Perú S.A.

Lan Cargo S.A.

Lan Argentina S.A.

Transporte Aéreo S.A.

Aerolane Líneas Aéreas 
Nacionales del Ecuador S.A.

Aerovías de Integración 
Regional, AIRES S.A.

Summary financial information of  
significant subsidiaries 

Peru

Chile

Argentina

Chile

Ecuador

US$

US$

ARS

US$

US$

69.97858

99.89803

94.99055

99.89804

Without significant restrictions

Without significant restrictions

Without significant restrictions

Without significant restrictions

71.94990

Without significant restrictions

Colombia

COP

98.21089

Without significant restrictions

Summary  financial 
subsidiaries.

information  of  significant 

Statement of financial position as of December 31, 2011

Results for the period 
ended December 31, 2011

Name of significant 
subsidiary                

Total Assets

Current 
Assets

Non-current 
Assets

Total
Liabilities

Current
Liabilities

Non-current
Liabilities

Revenue

   Net 
Income

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

Lan Perú S.A.

Lan Cargo S.A.

Lan Argentina S.A.

Transporte Aéreo S.A.

Aerolane Líneas Aéreas 
Nacionales del Ecuador S.A.

Aerovías de Integración 
Regional, AIRES S.A.

139,888

765,829

136,579

348,943

124,485

188,937

108,561

237,627

15,403

576,892

28,018

111,316

128,979

343,799

114,037

116,663

128,025

122,450

112,555

26,332

954

221,349

1,482

90,331

916,861

258,298

438,137

370,697

71,598

42,369

29,229

61,102

58,726

2,376

278,039

920

57,140

(1,972)

26,146

2,303

134,983

76,936

58,047

80,271

70,112

10,159

282,493

(25,860)

 
 
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NOTE 16. EQUITY ACCOUNTED INVESTMENTS

The composition of investments accounted for using 
the equity method is as follows:

(a)     Related companies

(b)     Joint Ventures

EQUITY ACCOUNTED INVESTMENTS

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

1,619

2,138

3,757

991

 - 

991

The  balance  at  December  31,  2012  of  Equity  accounted  investments,  incorporates  the  effects  of  Business 
Combinations with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries..

(a)  Related Companies

The  following  summarized  financial  information  is 
the sum of the financial statements of the investees, 
corresponding  to  the  statements  of  financial 
position as of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 
2011, and the statements of income for the periods 
ending  as  of  December  31,  2012  and  December  31, 
2011.

As of  December 31, 2012 

Current

Non-current

TOTAL

As of  December 31, 2011 

Current

Non-current

TOTAL

Assets

ThUS$

Liabilities

ThUS$

3,193

419

3,612

1,421

109

1,530

Assets

ThUS$

Liabilities

ThUS$

2,649

269

2,918

721

115

836

 
 
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For the period ended 
December 31

2012

ThUS$

3,704

(2,759)

945

2011

ThUS$

2,896

(1,902)

994

Total operating revenues

Total expenses

SUM OF NET INCOME

As  an  investment  in  associates,  the  Company  has 
shown  its  holdings  in  the  following  companies: 
Austral  Sociedad  Concesionaria  S.A.  and  Lufthansa 
Lan  Technical  Training  S.A.  The  Company  made  no 
investments in associates during the year 2012.

Company

Country of 
incorporation

Functional 
currency

Austral Sociedad 
Concesionaria S.A.

Lufthansa 
Lan Technical 
Training S.A.

Chile

Chile

CLP

CLP

Percentage of ownership

Cost os investment

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

%

20.00

50.00

%

ThUS$

ThUS$

20.00

50.00

661

702

661

702

These companies do not have significant restrictions 
on the ability to transfer funds.

 
 
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The movement of investments in associates between 
January 1, 2011 and December 31, 2012 is as follows:

Opening balance as of January 1, 2011

Participation in profits

Other reductions, investments in associated entities

Dividends received

TOTAL CHANGES IN INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATED ENTITIES

CLOSING BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2011

Opening balance as of January 1, 2012

Participation in profits

Other increases, investments in associated entities

Dividends received

TOTAL CHANGES IN INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATED ENTITIES

CLOSING BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2012

The  Company  records  the  gain  or  loss  on  its 
investments  in  associates  on  a  monthly  basis  in 
the  consolidated  statement  of  income,  using  the 
equity  method.  The  Company  has  no  investments 
in associates which are not accounted for using the 
equity method.

ThUS$

593

502

(25)

(79)

398

991

991

295

685

(352)

628

1,619

(b) Joint Venture

Multiplus  S.A.,  a  subsidiary  of  TAM  S.A.  and 
AIMIA  Newco  UK  LLP  (“Aimia”)  jointly  control  the 
Companhia  Brasileira  de  Servicos  de  Fidelização 
S.A.  (“CBSF”).  The  company  was  incorporated  on 
April 2, 2012, whose corporate name was changed to 
Prismah Fidelidade S.A. (“Prismah”).

The  purpose  of  Prismah  Fidelidade  S.A.  is  the 
provision  of  various  services,  the  development  of 
programs  related  to  loyalty  programs/customer 
relationships  and  sales  incentive  programs  for 
companies.  Their  activities  include  but  are  not 
limited to: the customer relationship management, 
technical and technological consulting, and through 
points programs or other ways of possible changes, 
the conversion of loyalty program points.

The shareholding participation in Prismah Fidelidade 
S.A., does not allow unilateral decisions that affect 
investment  returns.  Multiplus  S.A.  owns  50%  of 
company  shares  and  participation  is  accounted  by 
the equity method proportional investment, initially 
recognized  at  cost.  The  participation  in  earnings 
of  the  company  are  recognized  in  income  and  the 
participation in changes in reserves are recognized 
in reserves of Multiplus S.A.

 
 
Amount 
of
shares

 - 

500

6,571,500

 - 

6,572,000

ThUS$

 - 

1

3,215

(1,078)

2,138

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N
N
A

Movement investment al December 31, 2012

Beginning balance at December 31, 2011

Capital aware - AAG Constituent (*)

Capital increase - AGE (**) 09/18/2012

Result of equity equivalence

ENDING BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2012

(*)    General Assembly Act 
(**) Extraordinary General Assembly

The  company  Prismah  Fidelidade  S.A.  as  of  
December 31, 2012, has the following items::

Social capital at December 31, 2012  ThUS$

Number of ordinary shares

“Ordinary shares owned by Multiplus S.A.”

Participation % 

6,432

13,144,000

6,572,000

50

As of 
December 
31, 2012

ThUS$

6,432

2,137

(2,156)

(1,078)

4,356

2,275

2,356

164

(2,320)

Liquid equity

Investment value

Loss for the year

Result of the heritage equity

Current assets

Non-current assets

Current liabilities

Year Revenues

Expense in the period

 
 
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NOTE 17. INTANGIBLE ASSETS OTHER THAN 
GOODWILL

The details of intangible assets are as follows:

CLASSES OF 
INTANGIBLE 
ASSETS (NET)

Computer software

Developing software

Airport slots

Trademarks

Other assets

TOTAL

CLASSES OF 
INTANGIBLE 
ASSETS (GROSS)

Computer software

Developing computer 
software

Airport slots

Trademarks

Other assets

TOTAL

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

144,244

60,040

1,561,130

82,373

806

1,848,593

25,124

39,395

 - 

 - 

404

64,923

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

223,586

ThUS$

73,486

60,040

39,395

1,561,130

82,373

1,372

 - 

 - 

808

1,928,501

113,689

The  balance  at  December  31,  2012  of  Intangible 
assets  other  than  goodwill, 
incorporates  the 
effects of Business Combinations with TAM S.A. and 
Subsidiaries.

 
 
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A

The  movement  in  Intangible  assets  other  than 
goodwill between January 1, 2011 and December 31, 
2012 is as follows:

Computer 
software Net

Developing 
software

Airport slots

Trademarks

Other 
assets Net

Total

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

Opening balance as 
of January 1, 2011

Additions

Withdrawals

Amortization

CLOSING BALANCE AS OF 
DECEMBER 31, 2011

Opening balance as 
of January 1,  2012

Additions

Withdrawals

Acquisitions through 
business combinations

26,074

8,904

(184)

(9,670)

25,124

25,124

18,768

(1,637)

78,106

19,109

20,286

-

-

39,395

39,395

43,633

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

28,238

1,552,016

81,892

Transfer software

55,618

(51,392)

Subsidiaries conversion 
difference

Amortization

(757)

(30,978)

166

-

-

9,114

-

-

481

-

566

-

-

(162)

404

404

-

(2)

563

-

3

45,749

29,190

(184)

(9,832)

64,923

64,923

62,401

(1,639)

1,740,815

4,226

9,007

(162)

(31,140)

CLOSING BALANCE AS OF 
DECEMBER 31, 2012

144,244

60,040

1,561,130

82,373

806

1,848,593

programs as of December 31, 2012 amounts to ThUS$ 
79,342  (ThUS$  48,362  as  of  December  31,  2011).  The 
accumulated  amortization  of  other  identifiable 
intangible assets as of December 31, 2012 amounts 
to ThUS$ 566 (ThUS$ 404 as of December 31, 2011).

The  airport  slots  correspond  to  an  administrative 
authorization  for  the  arrival  and  departure  of 
aircraft, in a specific airport, within a period of time.

Intangible  assets  with  defined  useful  lives  consist 
primarily  of  licensing  and  computer  software,  for 
which  the  Company  has  established  useful  lives  of 
between 3 and 7 years.

The  amortization  of  the  period  is  shown  in  the 
consolidated statement of income in administrative 
expenses. The accumulated amortization of computer 

 
 
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NOTE 18. GOODWILL AND BUSINESS 
COMBINATION

18.1 GOODWILL

The  goodwill  represents  the  excess  of  cost  of 
acquisition  over  the  fair  value  of  the  participation 
of  the  Company  in  the  identifiable  net  assets  of 
the  subsidiary  at  the  acquisition  date.  Goodwill  at 
December  31,  2012  amounted  to  ThUS$  3,008,657 
(ThUS$ 163,777 at December 31, 2011)

At  December  31,  2012,  the  Company  performed  an 
impairment  test  based  on  the  value  in  use  and  no 
impairment  was  identified.  The  testing  is  done  at 
least once per year.

The  value  in  use  of  those  cash  generating  units 
to  which  goodwill  has  been  assigned  has  been 
that  yields,  occupation 
determined  assuming 

factors and fleet capacity are maintained at current 
obtainable levels. The Company projects cash flows 
for  the  initial  periods  based  on  internal  budgets 
and  extrapolate  the  final  value  of  these  periods 
based on a growth factor consistent with the long-
term economic projections in the markets in which 
the  units  operate.  The  determined  cash  flows  are 
discounted  at  a  rate  which  takes  into  account  the 
time value of money and risks related to those cash 
generating  units  which  have  not  been  taken  into 
account in estimation of the units’ future cash flows.

The  movement  of  Goodwill  from  January  1,  2011  to 
December 31, 2012, is as follows:

Aerovías de 
Integración 
Regional.

TAM S.A.

AIRES S.A.

AEROASIS  S.A.

Other 
societies

Total

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

Opening balance as of January 1, 2011

Additions by business combinations

Initial recognition modification (*)

Increase (decrease) due to 
exchange rate differences

CLOSING BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2011

Opening balance as of January 1, 2012

Additions by business combinations

Amendment initial recognition (*)

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,118,057

700,458

94,224

-

(820)

25

93,429

93,429

-

-

Increase (decrease) due to 
exchange rate differences

16,552

9.219

CLOSING BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2012

2,835,067

102,648

-

6,736

-

(123)

6,613

6,613

-

-

653

7,266

63,770

157,994

-

-

(35)

63,735

63,735

-

-

6,736

(820)

(133)

163,777

163,777

2,118,057

700,458

(59)

26,365

63,676

3,008,657

(*) The amendments relate to initial recognition of changes in the Fair value determined at the time of the Business Combination. 
In TAM S.A. these changes are mainly relate to: fair value of financial instruments, fair value of the fleet and recognition of labor, 
civil and tax contingency. The maximum time that the standard gives (IFRS 3) to make changes is one year from the date of 
acquisition of the combined companies..

 
 
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by  Absorption  dated  June  22,  2012  by  the  same 
parties  in  the  same  Notary  which  the  purpose  was 
to  invalidate  the  inclusion  of  17,550  shares  of  TAM 
accepted  for  exchange  in  Brazil  for  shares  of  LAN 
which  corresponded  to  duplicate  orders  that  were 
not  timely  identified  as  such.  Because  of  this,  the 
result  of  the  Exchange  Offer  in  Brazil  amounted  to 
29,706,339 shares of TAM, instead of 29,723,889 shares 
of  TAM.  This  should  be  reflected  in  the  Register 
of  Shareholders  so  that  Banco  Itaú  on  behalf  of 
investors  was  due  to  discount  15,795  shares  of  the 
Company.

On July 18, 2012, the Comissão de Valores Mobiliários 
(“CVM”), by Deed No. 330/2012 informed TAM of the 
cancellation of its registration as a public company 
which,  dated  July  19,  2012,  TAM  was  informed  by  a 
Essential Matter.

On July 27, 2012, TAM made use of the Squeeze-Out 
granted  by  the  Brazilian  legislation,  under  which  a 
compulsory  could  rescue  all  TAM  shares  that  were 
not exchanged in the exchange offer or contributed 
by controlling shareholders of TAM. Since TAM shares 
received  in  the  exchange  offer,  plus  the  shares 
committed by the controlling shareholders of TAM, 
represented 95.9% of the total outstanding shares of 
TAM, the aforementioned condition was met on the 
remaining 4.1% through the disbursement by TAM of 
339 million Brazilian Real. 

At  December  31,  2012  the  ownership  structure  of 
TAM was as follows:

18.2 BUSINESS COMBINATION

(a) TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries

Dated  June  22,  2012  the  merger  was  successfully 
completed  between  LAN  Airlines  S.A.  (today  LATAM 
Airlines Group S.A.), with Sister Holdco S.A. and Holdco 
II  S.A.,  two  companies  specially  constituted  for  the 
purpose  of  the  association  between  the  Company 
and  TAM  S.A.  which  was  reflected  in  the  deed  of 
execution of merger issued by such companies at the 
same time, and it was rectified by deed dated July 10, 
2012. These scriptures recorded the share exchange 
of  Sister  Holdco  S.A.  and  Holdco  II  S.A.  for  LAN´s 
shares in one related of 0.9 of LAN´s shares for each 
Sister Holdco S.A. and Holdco II S.A..  That  exchange 
occurred  with  the  delivery  of  the  respective  LAN 
shares to shareholders of Sister Holdco S.A. and the 
respective  BDRs  (“Brazilian  Depositary  Receipts”) 
and ADRs (“American Depositary Receipts”) from LAN 
to the shareholders of Holdco II S.A. abroad on June 
27, 2012, that is, TAM shareholders who accepted the 
exchange offer.

Under IFRS 3 this operation has been registered as a 
Business Combination consigning to the Company as 
purchaser of TAM. Besides the fact that LATAM is the 
one who issuing the shares in the combination, this 
is  based  on  the  economic  rights  and  relative  vote 
relating of the former shareholders of LAN and TAM 
over the combined entity.

The  share  exchange  offer  materialized  with  the 
exchange  previously  referenced  was  99.9%  of  the 
TAM  shares  that  accepted  that  TAM  would  stop 
being  a  public  company  in  Brazil,  which  fulfilled 
the  condition  for  the  cancellation  of  registration, 
requirement for the success of the exchange offer. 

As  a  consequence  of  the  end  of  that  process:  (i) 
concluded  the  process  of  Business  Combination  of 
LAN  and  TAM,  and  (ii)  the  renaming  of  LAN  Airlines 
S.A. to LATAM Airlines Group S.A. became effective.

On  July  10,  2012,  in  Santiago´s  Notary  of  Eduardo 
Diez  Morello,  Sister  Holdco  S.A.,  Holdco  II  S.A. 
and  the  Company  granted  a  deed  of  rectification 
Materialization Statement on Merger by Absorption 
writing  Materialization  Statement  issued  Merger 

 
 
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Holdco I S.A.

Shares

Series A (voting):

Series B (economic)

TOTAL

TAM S.A.

Shares

ON (voting):

PN (non-voting):

TOTAL

TEP Chile S.A. 
(owned by the controlling 
shareholders of TAM)

LATAM Airlines Group S.A.

Total

                   938 (80.58%)

                                      226  (19.42%)

     0   

938 

                       55,413,621 (100.00%)   

                       55,413,847

1,164

55,413,621

55,414,785

Holdco I S.A.

LATAM Airlines Group S.A

Total

55,413,784 (100%)

                                   0

      55,413,784

                                   0

               55,413,784

         94,718,931 (100%)

      94,718,931

                               94,718,931

    150,132,715

Considering  the  acquisition  date  for  accounting 
purposes  was  June  22,  2012,  the  definition  and 
determination  of 
adjustments  of  Business 
Combination at December 31, 2012 is not complete, 
being at this date, provisional in character. The main 
assets  and  liabilities  that  are  still  subject  to  fair 
value  calculations  are:  Intangibles,  Contingencies 
and certain items of Property, plant and equipment. 
The maximum period that the standard provides for 
this purpose is one year.

The  assets  and  liabilities  of  the  statement  of 
financial  position  at  June  22,  2012  of  TAM  S.A.  and 
Subsidiaries are as follows:

TAM  is  a  leading  airline  in  Brazil  with  35  years  of 
operation, over 30 thousand employees, a fleet of 160 
aircraft,  sales  of  7,300  million  United  States  dollars 
and  a  market  share  (2011)  Domestic  41.2%  in  Brazil 
and  88.1%  on  international  routes  operated  for  the 
Brazilian airline.

This  Business  Combination  has  created  the  leading 
airline in the region in terms of coverage and fleet. 
Additionally, the business models of both companies 
are  complementary  creating  a  significant  potential 
in  terms  of  networking  and 
for  development 
connectivity to its passengers.

The  combined  company  will  offer  to  its  passengers 
in  22  countries  and 
around  150  destinations 
transporting cargo to 169 destinations in 27 countries. 
Among  the  benefits  that  passengers  of  both 
airlines LATAM and TAM will have are, the increased 
connectivity, improved routes and frequencies, and 
reduced connection times. Additionally, members of 
frequent flyer programs LANPASS and TAM Fidelidade 
may earn and redeem miles/points in the complete 
flight network of LATAM and TAM.

 
 
0
9
1

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l
a
i
c
n
a
n

i
F

2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

Expressed in ThUS$

Book Value

FairValue

Cash and cash equivalents

Other financial assets

Other non-financial assets

Trade and other accounts receivable

Accounts receivable from related entities

Inventories

Tax assets

Non-current assets (or disposal groups)
classified as held for sale 

Other financial assets

Other non-financial assets

Accounts receivable

Intangible assets other than goodwill

Property, plant and equipment

Current tax assets, non-current

Deferred tax assets

TOTAL ASSETS

Other financial liabilities

Trade and other accounts payables 

Accounts payable to related entities

Other provisions

Tax liabilities

Other non-financial liabilities

Other financial liabilities

Accounts payable

Accounts payable to related entities

Other provisions

Deferred tax liabilities

Other non-financial liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

263,986

743,586

          27,380

1,027,949

25

70,123

174,718

8,865

66,493

325,171

13,682

282,690

4,651,274

4,266

253,476

7,913,684

1,048,847

731,394

62

14,236

63,239

969,575

3,717,019

454,289

45

189,101 

52,835 

94,483

7,335,125

578,559

263,986

743,586

                27,380

1,022,010

25

69,823

151,949

8,865

66,493

305,706

13,682

1,740,815

4,233,592

4,266

181,953

8,834,131

1,054,225

642,863

62

14,236

65,185

970,299

3,748,677

434,921

45

619,840

204,062

94,483

7,848,898

985,233

The  airport  slots  (landing  and  take-offs)  have  been 
measured at fair value at the date of the combination 
and its useful lives are classified as indefinite, which 
shall be subject to impairment test annually.

The  Goodwill  recognized  on  the  acquisition  of  TAM 

S.A  and  Subsidiaries  reflects  the  excess  value  of 
the transaction that cannot be attributed to assets 
and  liabilities.  This  value  expresses  the  synergies 
that  are  expected  to  be  achieved  through  the 
Business Combination. Therefore, in the statement 
of  financial  position  of  LATAM  Airlines  Group  S.A., 
Goodwill of ThUS$ 2,818,515 has been recognized. 

 
 
1
9
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l
a
i
c
n
a
n

i
F

2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

Goodwill determination:

ThUS$

ThUS$

Purchase price

Less:

3,782,244

963,729

Fair value of assets and 
liabilities acquired  

985,233

Noncontrolling interest

(21,504)

GOODWILL

2,818,515

The determination of the purchase price is explained 
in the following table:

Number of shares 
LAN Exchange 
(a)

Share price 
a fair value 
at June 22 
exchange 
rate at 
June 22 
US$ 
(b)

Purchase price 
ThUS$ 
(a) times (b)

Squeeze Out At 
July exchange 
rate at June 22 
ThUS$

Total purchase price  
ThUS$

135,119,066

26.76973 (*)

3,617,101

165,143

3,782,244

was ThUS$ 3,645,409, the net result considered in the 
consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  group,  at 
December 31, 2012, being  ThUS$ (45,163).

(*) Value of the share at June 22 $ 13,489 
Exchange rate as of June 22    503.89

The  capital  increase  originated  in  the  merger,  is 
determined  by  the  social  capital  amount  of  Sister 
Holdco  S.A.  and  Holdco  II  S.A.,  equivalent  to  ThUS$ 
951,409.  The  difference  between  this  value  and  the 
purchase  price,  amounting  to  ThUS$  2,665,692  is 
shown in Other reserves.

The  costs  incurred  by  LATAM  Airline  Group  S.A. 
to  make  the  Business  Combination  amounts  to 
in  the  Income 
ThUS$50,647,  and  are  recorded 
statement when they were incurred.

In regards to non-controlling interest, this is valued 
at  fair  value  of  acquired  assets  and  liabilities  at 
December 31, 2012.

The income contribution of TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries 

 
 
2
9
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l
a
i
c
n
a
n

i
F

2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

(b)  Aerovías de Integración Regional, AIRES S.A.

On November 26, 2010 LAN Pax Group S.A., a subsidiary 
of the Company, acquired 98.942% of the Colombian 
company  Aerovías  de  Integración  Regional,  AIRES 
S.A.

This acquisition was made through the purchase of 
100% of the shares of the Panamanian corporations 
AKEMI Holdings S.A. and SAIPAN Holding S.A., which 
owned the aforementioned percentage of AIRES S.A. 
The purchase price was ThUS$ 12,000.

Aerovías de Integración Regional, AIRES S.A., founded 
in 1980, at the date of acquisition it was the second 
largest  operator  within  the  Colombian  domestic 

market with a market share of 22%. AIRES S.A. offered 
regular  service  to  27  domestic  destinations  within 
Colombia  as  well  as  3  international  destinations. 
Synergies  are  expected  between  the  combination 
of AIRES S.A. in the Colombian market and efficiency 
of the business model of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. 
Additionally, better performance is expected by the 
business  of  LATAM  Airlines  Group  S.A.  (passengers 
and cargo) through an increase in coverage in Latin 
America.

The  Business  Combination  is  recognized  in  the 
statement of financial position of the Company and 
Subsidiaries as Goodwill of ThUS$ 94,224.

Summary statement of financial position at acquisitions date:

Currents assets

Non-current assets

ThUS$

27,315

Current liabilities

31,652

Non-current liabilities

Equity

TOTAL ASSETS

58,967

TOTAL LIABILITIES

ThUS$

125,193

20,327

(86,553)

58,967

Controlling Interest

(82,224)

Goodwill determination:

Controlling interest

Purchase price

GOODWILL

ThUS$

82,224

12,000

94,224

 
 
3
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t
n
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m
e
t
a
t
S

l
a
i
c
n
a
n

i
F

2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

(c)  AEROASIS S.A.

Dated February 15, 2011, LAN Pax Group S.A. subsidiary 
of the Company acquired 100% of Colombian society 
AEROASIS S.A. The purchase price was ThUS$ 3,541.

AEROASIS  S.A.  is  a  corporation  incorporated  under 
the laws of the Republic of Colombia through Public 
Deed No. 1,206 dated May 2, 2006.

The  Business  Combination  is  recognized  in  the 
statement of financial position of the Company and 
Subsidiaries as goodwill of ThUS$ 6,736.

Summary statement of financial position at acquisition date:

Currents assets

Non-current assets

ThUS$

1,802

3,010

Current Liabilities 

Non - Current Liabilities 

Equity

TOTAL ASSETS

4,812

TOTAL LIABILITIES

Controlling interst

(3,195)

ThUS$

8,007

 -

(3,195)

4,812

Goodwill determination

Controlling interest

Purchase price

GOODWILL

ThUS$

3,195

3,541

6,736

 
 
4
9
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s
t
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m
e
t
a
t
S

l
a
i
c
n
a
n

i
F

2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

NOTE 19. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

The composition by category of Property, plant and 
equipment is as follows:

Gross Book Value

Acumulated depreciation

Net Book Value

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

Construction in progress

1,153,003

1,087,563

Land

Buildings

65,307

245,939

35,673

101,123

-

-

-

-

(70,869)

(23,185)

Plant and equipment

7,946,519

5,335,840

(1,640,530)

(1,211,814)

Own aircraft

6,979,986

4,921,907

(1,278,738)

(1,123,871)

966,533

76,956

413,933

3,376

(361,792)

(41,799)

(87,943)

(1,998)

1,153,003

1,087,563

65,307

175,070

6,305,989

5,701,248

604,741

35,157

35,673

77,938

4,124,026

3,798,036  

325,990

1,378

Other

Machinery

Information technology 
equipment

Fixed installations 
and accessories

Motor vehicles

Leasehold improvements

Other property, plants 
and equipment

171,568

89,678

(131,105)

(67,087)

40,463

22,591

81,251

70,706

87,004

64,936

45,161

94,485

(38,908)

(29,838)

(48,451)

(65,276)

(26,943)

(62,986)

42,343

22,255

21,728

35,098

18,218

31,499

5,812,401

832,772

(1,875,827)

(338,774)

3,936,574

493,998

Financial leasing aircraft   

5,657,286

772,.887

(1,835,736)

(308,805)

3,821,550

Other

TOTAL

155,115

59,885

(40,091)

(29,969)

115,024

15,710,654

7,690,607

(3,912,765)

(1,762,625)

11,797,889

5,927,982

464,082

29,916

The balance at December 31, 2012 of Property, plant 
and equipment, incorporates the effects of Business 
Combinations with TAM S.A.and Subsidiaries.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5
9
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a
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i
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2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

The movement in the different 
categories of Property, plant and 
equipment from January 1, 2011 
to December 31, 2012 is shown 
below:

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R
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B
M
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C
E
D

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6
9
1

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l
a
i
c
n
a
n

i
F

2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

The movement in the different 
categories of Property, plant and 
equipment from January 1, 2011 
to December 31, 2012 is shown 
below:

,
y
t
r
e
p
o
r
P

d
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a
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(c) Composition of the fleet

Aircraft included in the Company´s Property, plant 
and equipment:

Aircraft 

Boeing 767

Boeing 767

Boeing 767

Boeing 767

Boeing 777

Boeing 777

Boeing 787

Airbus A318

Airbus A319

Airbus A320

Airbus A321

Airbus A330

Airbus A340

Airbus A340

TOTAL

Operating leases:

Aircraft 

Boeing 767

Boeing 767

Boeing 777

Airbus A319

Airbus A320

Airbus A321

Airbus A330

Airbus A340

Boeing 737

Bombardier

Bombardier

TOTAL

TOTAL FLEET

Model

300

300ER

300F

200ER

300ER

Freighter

800

100

100

200

200

200

300

500

Model

300ER

300F

Freighter

100

200

200

200

300

700

Dhc8-200

Dhc8-400

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

3

30

8

-

8

2

3

5

39

76

8

18

2

2

-

21

8

1

-

-

-

10

24

33

-

-

4

-

204

101

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

8

4

2

18

65

1

2

3

6

10

4

123

327

10

4

2

-

9

-

-

1

9

10

4

49

150

 
 
 
8
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(d) Method used for the depreciation of Property, 
plant and equipment:

Method

Useful life

minimum

maximum

Buildings

Straight line without residual value

Plant and equipment

Straight line with residual value 
of 20% in the  short-haul fleet and 
36% in the long-haul fleet. (*)

Information technology equipment

Straight line without residual value

Fixed installations and accessories

Straight line without residual value

Motor vehicle

Straight line without residual value

Leasehold improvements

Straight line without residual value

Other property, plant and equipment

Straight line with residual 
value of 20% in the
short-haul fleet and 36% in 
the long-haul fleet. (*)

20

5

5

10

10

5

3

50

20

10

10

10

5

20

(*) Except for certain technical components, which are depreciated on the basis of cycles and flight hours.

As a result of the Business Combination with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries 65 aircraft were incorporated with remarketing clause (**) 
under modality of financial leasing, which are depreciated according to the duration of their contracts, between 12 and 18 years. 
Its residual values are estimated according to market value at the end of such contracts.

Additionally, for the same Business Combination, 5 aircraft were added under operating lease contracts, which according to the 
stated policy, are classified as finance leases because the present value of the payments represents most of the economic value of 
the property. The useful life assigned is 6 years, according to the duration of the contracts

(**) Aircraft with remarketing clause are those that are required to sell at the end of the contract.

The depreciation charged to income in the period, which is included in the consolidated statement of income, amounts to ThUS$ 
622,122 (ThUS$ 329,081 for the period ended December 31, 2011). Depreciation charges for the year are recognized in Cost of sales 
and administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of income.

(e) Additional information regarding Property, 
plant and equipment:

i. Property, plant and equipment pledged as 
guarantee::

In  the  period  ended  December  31,  2012  direct 
guarantees  were  added  for  three  aircraft  Airbus 
A319-100, seven Airbus A320-200 aircraft, nine Boeing 
767-300  aircraft,  six  Boeing  777-300  aircraft  (four 
passengers and two cargo) and three Boeing 787-800 
aircraft.  During  the  first  quarter  the  Company  sold 
its  participation  in  the  permanent  establishments 

Quetro  Leasing  LLC,  Codorniz  Leasing  Limited, 
Pochard Leasing LLC, Garza Leasing LLC and Caiquen 
Leasing LLC. As such the Company eliminated direct 
guarantees  associated  with  two  aircraft  Airbus 
A319-100  and  seven  aircraft  Boeing  767-300  (six 
passenger aircrafts and one freighter). Additionally, 
during the second semester of 2012 the guaranties 
were  eliminated  for  three  aircraft  A318-100  due  to 
the  sale,  of  two  aircraft  A340-300  and  one  aircraft 
B767-300F.

 
 
9
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Description of Property, plant and equipment 
pledged as guarantee:

Creditor of guarantee

Assets
committed

Fleet

As of  
December 
31,2012

As of  
December 
31,2011

Existing
Debt

ThUS$

Book
Value

ThUS$

Existing
Debt

ThUS$

Book
Value

ThUS$

Boeing 767

1,296,704

1,640,071

1,032,921

1,305,915

Wilmington Trust Company

Aircraft and engines

Banco Santander S.A.

Aircraft and engines

Boeing 787

Airbus A319

Airbus A320

Airbus A318

BNP Paribas

Aircraft and engines

Airbus A319

Credit Agricole

Aircraft and engines

Airbus A320

Airbus A340

Airbus A320

Airbus A319

858,221

81,698

626,317

121,172

360,100

261,139

44,002

68,096

19,531

JP Morgan 

Aircraft and engines Boeing 777

280,698

937,074

111,458

782,609

150,026

501,836

333,105

107,625

156,355

105,349

324,159

13,750

89,287

411,043

187,705

301,327

284,265

93,019

34,530

54,491

 -

24,664

117,106

504,827

239,530

404,723

350,387

114,376

163,746

215,978

 -

TOTAL  DIRECT GUARANTEE

4,017,678

5,149,667

2,502,338

3,441,252

The  amounts  of  existing  debt  are  presented  at 
nominal  value.  Book  value  corresponds  to  the 
carrying value of the goods provided as guarantees.

Additionally,  there  are  indirect  guarantees  related 
to assets recorded in Property, plant and equipment 
whose  total  debt  at  December  31,  2012  amounted 
to  ThUS$  2,888,753      (ThUS$  316,859  at  December 
31,  2011).  The  book  value  of  assets  with  indirect 
guarantees  as  of  December  31,  2012  amounts  to 
ThUS$  3,777,715  (ThUS$  504,355  as  of  December  31, 
2011). 

The balance at December 31, 2012 of Property, plant 
and equipment, incorporates the effects of Business 
Combinations with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries.

 
 
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ii. Commitments and others

Fully  depreciated  assets  and  commitments  for 
future purchases are as follows:

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

Gross book value of fully 
depreciated property,
 plant and equipment still in use 

Commitments for the 
acquisition of aircraft (*)

188,214

43,626

24,500,000

14,500,000

(*) According to the manufacturer’s price list.

In  December  2009,  the  Company  signed  a  purchase 
commitment with Airbus S.A.S. for the purchase of 30 
aircraft  of  the  A320  family  with  deliveries  between 
2011 and 2016. Later, in December 2010 the Company 
signed a new commitment to this manufacturer for 
the acquisition of 50 aircraft of the same family with 
deliveries  between  2012  and  2016.  Additionally,  in 
June  2011,  a  contract  was  signed  for  20  additional 
aircraft  of  the  A320  NEO  family  with  deliveries 
between 2017 and 2018.

With  regards  to  the  above,  as  of  December  31, 
2012,  and  as  a  result  of  different  aircraft  purchase 
contracts  signed  with  Airbus  S.A.S.,  there  remain 
78 Airbus aircraft of the A320 family to be delivered 
between  2013  and  2018.  The  approximate  amount 
is  ThUS$  6,400,000,  according  to  the  manufacturer’s 
price  list.  Additionally,  the  Company  has  active 
purchase options for 4 A320 NEO aircraft.

Otherwise  purchase  contracts  were  signed  with 
The  Boeing  Company  during  February,  May  and 
December  2011,  for  3,  5  and  2  B767-300  aircraft 
respectively.

aircraft  purchase  contracts  signed  with  The 
Boeing  Company,  remain  to  receive  a  total  of  4 
767-300  aircraft  during  2013  and  23  787  Dreamliner 
aircraft,  with  delivery  dates  between  2013  and 
2017.  The  approximate  amount,  according  to 
the  manufacturer’s  price  list,  is  ThUS$  5,000,000. 
Additionally,  the  Company  has  valid  purchase 
options for 15 787 Dreamliner aircraft.

The  acquisition  of  these  aircraft  is  part  of  the 
strategic plan for the long-term fleet. This plan also 
involves  the  sale  of  15  Airbus  A318  model  between 
2011 and 2013. It is estimated that this sale will have 
no  significant  impact  on  results.  During  2011  the 
first 5 aircraft were sold. During 2012 sold another 3 
and during 2013 the Company plans to sell the last 7. 

Additionally, as a result of the Business Combination 
with  TAM  S.A.  and  Subsidiaries  the  following 
commitments are incorporated:

In  November  2006,  a  purchase  commitment  was 
signed  with  Airbus  S.A.S.  for  the  acquisition  of  31 
A320  family  aircraft  and  6  A330-200  aircraft,  with 
deliveries  between  2007  and  2010.  Subsequently, 
in  January  2008  signed  a  new  commitment  for  the 
acquisition  of  20  additional  A320  family  aircraft 
and  4  aircraft  A330-200,  with  deliveries  between 
2010 and 2014, also signed a purchase commitment 
for 22 A350 aircraft. In July 2010, signed a purchase 
commitment  with  Airbus  S.A.S.  for  the  acquisition 
of  20  A320  family  aircraft  with  deliveries  between 
2014 and 2015 and on the same date the option was 
exercised to purchase 5 A350. In October 2011, a new 
commitment  was  signed  to  this  manufacturer  for 
the acquisition of 10 additional aircraft of the A320 
family  with  deliveries  between  2016  and  2017,  plus 
22 family aircraft A320 NEO with deliveries between 
2016 and 2018.

With the above, at December 31, 2012, as a result of 
the  different  aircraft  purchase  agreements  signed 
with  Airbus  S.A.S.,  remain  to  receive  71  aircraft 
Airbus A320 family, with deliveries between 2013 and 
2018, and 27 Airbus aircraft A350 family with delivery 
dates starting from 2015. Additionally, the Company 
has valid purchase options for 10 A320 family aircraft 
and 5 Airbus NEO A350.

As of December 31, 2012, and as a result of different 

In  December  2008,  a  new  commitment  purchase 

 
 
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agreement was signed with The Boeing Company for 
2 B777 aircraft with deliveries in 2013, and in February 
2011  an  agreement  was  signed  for  the  purchase  of 
another 2 B777 aircraft with deliveries in 2014.

With  the  above,  at  December  31,  2012,  due  to 
the  various  purchase  contracts  signed  with  The 
Boeing  Company,  remain  to  receive  4  B777  aircraft. 
Additionally,  the  Company  has  valid  purchase 
options for 2 B777 aircraft.

The  approximate  amount  of  individual  purchase 
contracts incorporated for the effect of the Business 
Combination with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries is ThUS$ 
13,100,000, according to the manufacturers price list.

iii.  Capitalized 
Property, plant and equipment.

interest  costs  with  respect  to 

For the periods ended
December 31,

2012

2011

%

2.60

3.51

Average rate of 
capitalization 
of capitalized 
interest costs

Costs of capitalized  
interest                                    

ThUS$

45,069

33,342

 
 
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iV. Financial leases

The  detail  of  the  main  financial  leases  is  as 
follows:

Lessor

Aircraft 

Model

As of    
December  
31,2012

As of    
December  
31,2011

Agonandra Statutory Trust

Agonandra Statutory Trust

Air Canada

AWMS I (AWAS)

Bluebird Leasing LLC

Caiquen Leasing LLC

Cernicalo Leasing LLC

Codorniz Leasing Limited

Eagle Leasing LLC

FLYAFI 1 S.R.L.

FLYAFI 2 S.R.L.

FLYAFI 3 S.R.L.

Forderum Holding B.V. (GECAS)

Garza Leasing LLC

General Electric Capital Corporation

Intraelo BETA Corpotation (KFW)

Juliana Leasing Limited

Linnet Leasing Limited

Airbus A319

Airbus A320

Airbus A340

Boeing 767

Boeing 767

Boeing 767

Boeing 767

Airbus A319

Boeing 767

Boeing 777

Boeing 777

Boeing 777

Airbus A320

Boeing 767

Airbus A330

Airbus A320

Airbus A320

Airbus A320

NBB Rio de Janeiro Lease CO and Brasilia Lease LLC (BBAM)

Airbus A320

NBB São Paulo Lease CO. Limited (BBAM)

Petrel Leasing LLC

Pochard Leasing LLC

Quetro Leasing LLC

Seagull Leasing LLC

SG Infraestructure Italia S.R.L.

SL Alcyone LTD (Showa)

TMF Interlease Aviation B.V.

TMF Interlease Aviation B.V.

TMF Interlease Aviation II B.V.

TMF Interlease Aviation II B.V.

TMF Interlease Aviation III B.V.

TMF Interlease Aviation III B.V.

TMF Interlease Aviation III B.V.

TMF Interlease Aviation III B.V.

Wacapou Leasing S.A

Airbus A321

Boeing 767

Boeing 767

Boeing 767

Boeing 767

Boeing 777

Airbus A320

Airbus A320

Airbus A330

Airbus A319

Airbus A320

Airbus A319

Airbus A320

Airbus A321

Airbus A330

Airbus A320

Wells Fargo Bank North National Association (ILFC)

Airbus A330

100

200

500

300

300F

300F

300F

100

300ER

300ER

300ER

300ER

200

300ER

200

200

200

200

200

200

300ER

300ER

300ER

300F

300ER

200

200

200

100

200

100

200

200

200

200

200

4

2

2

3

2

1

2

2

1

1

1

1

2

1

6

1

2

4

1

1

1

2

3

-

1

1

12

1

5

2

3

12

7

10

1

1

-

-

-

-

2

-

2

-

1

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4

-

-

1

-

-

1

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

TOTAL

102

11

 
 
3
0
2

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t
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m
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t
a
t
S

l
a
i
c
n
a
n

i
F

2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
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R

L
A
U
N
N
A

Leasing contracts where the Company acts as the 
lessee of aircrafts establish duration between 12 
and 18 year terms and semi-annual, quarterly and 
monthly payments of obligations.

Additionally,  the  lessee  will  have  the  obligation 
to  contract  and  maintain  active  the  insurance 
coverage  for  the  aircraft,  perform  maintenance 
on  the  aircraft  and  update  the  airworthiness 
certificates at their own cost.

Fixed  assets  acquired  under  financial  leases 
are  classified  as  Other  property,  plant  and 
equipment. As of December 31, 2012 the Company 
had one hundred and two aircraft (eleven aircraft 
as of December 31, 2011).

During the first quarter of 2012, due to the sale of 
its participation in the permanent establishments 
Caiquen  Leasing  LLC,  Codorniz  Leasing  Limited, 
Garza  Leasing  LLC,  Pochard  Leasing  LLC  and 
Quetro  Leasing  LLC,  the  Company  increased  its 

number of aircraft on lease by seven Boeing 767-
300  (one  freighter  and  six  passenger  aircrafts) 
and  two  A319-100.  Therefore,  these  aircraft 
were reclassified from the Plant and equipment 
category  to  the  category  Other  property  plant 
and equipment.

As  a  result  of  the  Business  Combination  81 
aircraft  capital  leases  were  added  as  financial 
leasing, and during the third quarter of 2012 two 
more Airbus A320-200 were added in this way.

The book value of assets under financial leases as 
of December 31, 2012 amounts to ThUS$ 3,863,193 
(ThUS$ 464,082 as of December 31, 2011).

The  minimum  payments  under  financial  leases 
are as follows:

As of December 31, 2012

No later than one year

Between one and five years

Over five years

TOTAL

As of December 31, 2011

No later than one year

Between one and five years

Over five years

TOTAL

Gross Value

Interest

Present 
Value

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

523,033

(66,090)

456,943

1,687,596

(186,145)

1,501,451

1,135,262

(57,455)

1,077,807

3,345,891

(309,690)

3,036,201

Gross Value

Interest

Present 
Value

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

78,369

207,365

59,152

344,886

(7,622)

(18,657)

(2,078)

(28,357)

70,747

188,708

57,074

316,529

 
 
4
0
2

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l
a
i
c
n
a
n

i
F

2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

NOTE 20. TAXES AND DEFERRED TAXES

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there 
is  a  legal  right  to  offset  assets  and  liabilities  for 
income taxes relating to the same tax authority. 

The balances of deferred taxes are as follows:

Concept

Depreciation

Leased assets

Amortizacion

Provissions

Revaluation of financial instruments

Assets

Liabilities

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

(662)

 - 

15,148

16,266

5,178

(547)

 - 

14,255

9,998

 - 

548,618

105,554

69,335

(247,743)

(30,110)

Tax losses

105,652

35,300

(328,608)

Revaluation property, plant and equipment

Intangibles

Others

TOTAL

 - 

 - 

3,047

144,629

 - 

 - 

1,142

60,148

(45,579)

498,674

(12,092)

558,049

The balance at December 31, 2012 of deferred taxes, 
incorporates  the  effects  of  Business  Combinations 
with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries.

The balance of deferred tax assets and liabilities are 
composed  principally  of  temporary  differences  to 
reverse in the long term.

338,741

65,240

36,667

47,757

(28,788)

(83,297)

 - 

 - 

(6,695)

369,625

 
 
5
0
2

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2
1
0
2

T
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P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

Movements of 
Deferred tax assets 
and liabilities from 
January 1, 2011 to 
December 31, 2012 
are as follows:

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6
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2

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Deferred tax assets not recognized:

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

Temporary differences

Tax losses

TOTAL

 - 

1,439

1,439

2,152

35

2,187

Deferred  tax  assets  on  tax  loss  carry-forwards,  are 
recognized  to  the  extent  that  it  is  likely  to  provide 
relevant  tax  benefit  through  future  taxable  profits. 
The Company has not recognized deferred tax assets 
of  ThUS$  1,439  (ThUS$  35  at  December  31,  2011) 
compared  to  a  loss  of  ThUS$  5,265  (ThUS$  103  at 
December 31, 2011) to offset against future years tax 
benefits.

Expense  (income)  for  deferred  and  current  income 
taxes for the periods ended at December 31, 2012 and 
December 31, 2011, respectively, are as follows:

Expense for current income tax

Current tax expense

Adjustment to previous year’s current tax

Other current tax expense (income)

TOTAL CURRENT TAX EXPENSE, NET 

Expense for deferred income taxes

Deferred expense (income) for taxes related to the creation and reversal of temporary differences

Reduction (increase) in value of deferred tax assets during the evacuation of its usefulness.

TOTAL DEFERRED TAX EXPENSE, NET

INCOME TAX EXPENSE

For the periods ended 
December 31

2012

ThUS$

2011

ThUS$

35,527

(13,886)

12

21,653

79,155

1,404

80,559

102,212

19,470

3,877

 - 

23,347

40,051

(1,609)

38,442

61,789

 
 
7
0
2

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t
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a
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n

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F

2
1
0
2

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R

L
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N
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Composition of income tax expense (income):

Current tax expense, net, foreign

Current tax expense, net, Chile

TOTAL CURRENT TAX EXPENSE, NET

Deferred tax expense, net, foreign

Deferred tax expense, net, Chile

DEFERRED TAX EXPENSE, NET, TOTAL

INCOME TAX EXPENSE

For the period ended 
December 31,

2012

ThUS$

31,791

(10,138)

21,653

(54,980)

135,539

80,559

102,212

2011

ThUS$

4,486

18,861

23,347

(20,876)

59,318

38,442

61,789

Reconciliation of tax expense using the legal rate to the tax expense using the 
effective rate:

For the period ended 
December 31,

2012

ThUS$

22,633

70,441

(10,686)

(7,029)

27,437

(584)

79,579

102,212

2011

ThUS$

76,410

(10,571)

1,916

(11,094)

5,087

41

(14,621)

61,789

Tax expense using the legal rate

Tax effect of legal rate change

Tax effects of rates in other jurisdictions

Tax effect of non-taxable operating revenues

Tax effect of disallowable expenses

Other increases (decreases)

TOTAL ADJUNSTMENTS TO TAX EXPENSE USING THE LEGAL RATE

TAX EXPENSE USING THE EFFECTIVE RATE

Reconciliation of legal tax rate to effective tax rate:

Legal tax rate

Effect of tax rates for legal rate change

Effect of tax rates in other jurisdictions

Effect of tax rate on non-taxable operating revenues

Effect of tax rate on disallowable expenses

Efecto en tasa impositiva de gastos no deducibles

TOTAL ADJUSTMENTS TO THE LEGAL TAX RATE

TOTAL EFFECTIVE TAX RATE

For the period ended 
December 31,

2012

2011

%

20.00

62.24

(9.44)

(6.21)

24.24

(0.52)

70.31

90.31

%

20.00

(2.77)

0.50

(2.89)

1.33

0.01

(3.82)

16.18

 
 
8
0
2

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2

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R
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R

L
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N
N
A

On  September  27,  2012,  the  Law  N°  20,630  was 
published in the Official Journal that “Improves Tax 
Legislation  and  Finance  Education  Reform”.  Among 
the  major  tax  reforms  that  the  amending  Law 
contains,  the  First  Category  Tax  Rate  was  modified 
which  must  be  declared  and  paid  beginning  in  the 
2013 tax year.

The  above  implies,  that  the  rate  of  income  tax  for 
the tax year 2013 is 20%. Therefore, for purposes of 
the  closing    financial  statements  beginning  as  of 

Deferred taxes related to items charged to net equity:

September  30,  2012,  this  should  be  considered  in 
determining the provision for income taxes and the 
determination of deferred tax rate of 20%.

Thereby, at December 31, 2012 the Company had tax 
expense  considering  the  increased  rate  of  17%  to 
20%, which meant a higher recorded tax expense by 
ThUS$ 70,441.

Aggregate deferred taxation of components of other comprehensive income

Aggregate deferred taxation related to items charged to net equity

TOTAL DEFERRED TAXES RELATED TO ITEMS CHARGED TO NET EQUITY

Deferred tax effects of the components of other comprehensive income:

For the period ended 
December 31,

2012

ThUS$

(5,357)

(257)

(5,614)

2011

ThUS$

8,708

(355)

8,353

Cash-flow hedges

Translation adjustment

Cash-flow hedges

Translation adjustment

As of 
December 
31, 2012

Amount before
Taxes

Income tax
expense (income)

ThUS$

2,510

(18,692)

ThUS$

2,623

2,734

5,357

As of  
December 
31, 2011

Amount before
Taxes

Income tax
expense (income)

ThUS$

40,368

10,864

ThUS$

(6,862)

(1,846)

(8,708)

Amount
after
Taxes

ThUS$

5,133

(15,958)

Amount
after
Taxes

ThUS$

33,506

9,018

 
 
9
0
2

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NOTE 21. OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

The  composition  of  Other  financial  liabilities  is  as 
follows:

As of
December
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

CURRENT

(a)  Interest bearing loans

1,977,255

537,334

(b)  Derivatives not recognized as a hedge

(c)  Hedge derivatives

TOTAL CURRENT

NON-CURRENT

4,477

65,598

4,907

40,016

2,047,330

582,257

(a)  Interest bearing loans

7,582,302

2,978,973

(b)  Derivatives not recognized as a hedge

(c)  Hedge derivatives

TOTAL NON-CURRENT

5,515

111,040

9,859

120,304

7,698,857

3,109,136

The balance at December 31, 2012 of Other financial 
liabilities,  incorporates  the  effects  of  Business 
Combinations with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries.

 
 
0
1
2

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(a) Interest bearing loans

Obligations  with  credit 
instruments:

institutions  and  debt 

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

242,955

519,762

411,313

1,174,030

273,682

471,896

57,647

1,977,255

219,319

3,432,919

3,652,238

1,123,840

2,615,924

190,300

153,386

379

310,217

463,982

 - 

70,747

2,605

537,334

247,725

2,159,055

2,406,780

-

245,782

326,411

CURRENT

Loans to exporters

Bank loans

Guaranteed obligations

SUBTOTAL BANK LOANS

Obligation with the public

Financial leases

Other loans

TOTAL CURRENT

NON-CURRENT

Bank loans

Guaranteed obligations

SUBTOTAL BANK LOANS

Obligation with the public

Financial leases

Other loans

TOTAL NON-CURRENT

7,582,302

2,978,973

TOTAL OBLIGATIONS WITH FINANCIAL 
INSTITUTIONS

9,559,557

3,516,307

All  interest-bearing  liabilities  are  recorded  using 
the  effective  interest  rate  method.  Under  IFRS,  the 
effective interest rate for loans with a fixed interest 
rate  does  not  vary  throughout  the  loan,  while  in 
the  case  of  loans  with  variable  interest  rates,  the 
effective  rate  changes  on  each  date  of  repricing  of 
the loan.

Currency  balances  that  make  the  interest  bearing 
loans at December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, 
are as follows:

CURRENCY

Brazilian real

Euro

US Dollar 

TOTAL

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

326,394

1,785

 - 

 - 

9,231,378

3,516,307

9,559,557

3,516,307

 
 
1
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O

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7
1
2

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l
a
i
c
n
a
n

i
F

2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

Summary of other financial non-current loans (other 
than  bank  loans,  obligations  with  the  public  and 
financial leases)

CURRENT

a) Other interest bearing loans (see note 21 a)

b) Derivative not recognized as a hedge (see note 21 b)

c) Hedge derivatives (see note 21 c)

TOTAL CURRENTS

NON-CURRENT

a) Other interest bearing loans (see note 21 a)

b) Derivative not recognized as a hedge (see note 21 b)

c) Hedge derivatives (see note 21 c)

TOTAL NON-CURRENTS

(b) Derivatives not recognized as a hedge.

Derivatives not recognized as a hedge as of December 
31,  2012  and  December  31,  2011,  respectively,  is  as 
follows:

CURRENT

Interest rate derivative not recognized as a hedge

TOTAL CURRENT

NON-CURRENT

Interest rate derivative not recognized as a hedge

TOTAL NON-CURRENT

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

57,647

4,477

65,598

127,722

190,300

5,515

111,040

306,855

2,605

4,907

40,016

47,528

326,411

9,859

120,304

456,574

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

4,477

4,477

5,515

5,515

4,907

4,907

9,859

9,859

TOTAL OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

9,992

14,766

 
 
8
1
2

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l
a
i
c
n
a
n

i
F

2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

(c)  Hedge derivatives

Hedge  derivatives  as  of  December  31,  2012  and 
December 31, 2011 are as follows:

CURRENT

Accrued Interest from the last date of interest rate swap

Fair value interest rate derivatives

Fair value of fuel derivatives

Fair value of foreign currency derivatives

TOTAL CURRENT

NON-CURRENT

Fair value of interest rate derivatives

Fair value of fuel derivatives

Fair value of foreign currency derivatives

TOTAL NON-CURRENT

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

4,660

37,076

10,502

13,360

65,598

5,027

34,105

 - 

884

40,016

104,547

120,304

4,530

1,963

 - 

 - 

111,040

120,304

TOTAL HEDGING LIABILITIES

176,638

160,320

The  foreign  currency  derivatives  are  forward 
exchange and collars contract. 

 
 
9
1
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m
e
t
a
t
S

l
a
i
c
n
a
n

i
F

2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

Hedging operation

The  fair  values  of  assets/(liabilities),  by  type 
of  derivative,  of  the  contracts  held  as  hedging 
instruments are presented below:

Forward starting swaps (FSS) (1)

Interest  rate options (2)

Interest rate swaps (3)

Fuel collars (4)

Fuel swap (5)

Currency forward (6)

Currency collars (7)

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

 - 

6

(19,703)

73

(146,283)

(139,733)

(911)

(9,000)

 - 

(15,228)

19,016

11,599

(253)

 - 

(1) Covers the significant variations in cash flows associated with market risk implicit in the changes in the 3-month LIBOR interest 
rate for long-term loans incurred in the acquisition of aircraft to be produced from the future contract date. These contracts are 
recorded as cash flow hedges. 

(2)  Covers the significant variations in cash flows associated with market risk implicit in the changes in the 3-month LIBOR 
interest rate for long-term loans incurred in the acquisition of aircraft. These contracts are recorded as cash flow hedges. 

(3)  Covers the significant variations in cash flows associated with market risk implicit in the increases in the 3, 6 and 12 months 
LIBOR interest rates for long-term loans incurred in the acquisition of aircraft and bank loans. These contracts are recorded as 
cash flow hedges. 

(4)  Covers significant variations in cash flows associated with market risk implicit in the changes in the price of future fuel 
purchases. 

(5)  Covers the significant variations in cash flows associated with market risk implicit in the changes in the price of future fuel 
purchases. 

(6)  Covers investments denominated in Chilean pesos to changes in the US Dollar - Chilean Peso exchange rate, with the aim of 
ensuring investment in dollars.

(7)  Covers TAM’s revenues recorded in another currency.

 
 
0
2
2

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t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l
a
i
c
n
a
n

i
F

2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

During  the  periods  presented,  the  Company  only 
maintains  cash  flow  hedges.  In  the  case  of  fuel 
hedges,  the  cash  flows  subject  to  said  hedges  will 
impact  results  over  the  next  18  months  from  the 
consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  date, 
where  as  in  the  case  of  interest  rate  hedging,  the 
hedges will impact results over the life of the related 
loans,  which  are  valid  for  12  years.  The  hedges 
on  investments  will  impact  results  continuously 
throughout  the  life  of  the  investment  (up  to  3 
months), while the cash flows occur at the maturity 
of the investment.

During  the  periods  presented,  there  have  not 
occurred  hedging  operations  of  future  highly 
probable transaction that have not been realized.

During the periods presented, there has been hedge 
ineffectiveness  recognized 
in  the  consolidated 
statement of income, for currency collars.

Since none of the coverage resulted in the recognition 
of  a  non-financial  asset,  no  portion  of  the  result  of 
the derivatives recognized in equity was transferred 
to the initial value of such assets.

The  amounts  recognized  in  comprehensive  income 
during the period and transferred from net equity to 
income are as follows:

Debit (credit) recognized in comprehensive income during the year

Debit (credit) transferred from net equity to income during the year

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

(2,510)

(26,470)

(40,368)

62

 
 
1
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t
S

l
a
i
c
n
a
n

i
F

2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

NOTE 22. TRADE AND OTHER ACCOUNTS 
PAYABLES

The  composition  of  Trade  and  other  accounts 
payables is as follows:

CURRENT 

(a) Trade and other accounts payables

(b) Accrued liabilities at the reporting date

TOTAL TRADE AND OTHER ACCOUNTS PAYABLES

The  balance  at  December  31,  2012  of  Trade  and 
other  accounts  payables,  incorporates  the  effects 
of  Business  Combinations  with  TAM  S.A.  and 
Subsidiaries.

(a)  Trade and other accounts payable as of December 
31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 are as follows:

Trade creditors

Leasing obligations

Other accounts payabe (*)

TOTAL 

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

 1,364,237 

 288,718 

531,481

113,605

 1,652,955 

645,086

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

1,036,436

30,818

296,983

410,533

18,849

102,099

1,364,237

531,481

 (*) Includes agreement entitled “Plea Agreement” with the Department of Justice of the United States of America. See detail in 
Note 23.

The details of Trade and other accounts payables are 
as follows: 

 
 
 
 
 
 
2
2
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t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l
a
i
c
n
a
n

i
F

2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

Aircraft fuel

Boarding Fee 

Other personnel expenses

Landing and other aviation fees

Suppliers' technical purchases

Fleet (jol)

Professional services and advisory

Marketing

Handling and ground handling

Ground services

Aircraft and engines leasing

Services on board

Leases, maintenance and IT services

Tax recovery program (*)

U.S.A. Department of Justice  (**)

Crew

Maintenance

Aviation insurance

Communications

Distrubution sistem

Others 

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

360,618

203,690

134,357

121,464

64,981

59,181

52,903

51,360

49,738

38,436

30,818

26,674

24,433

19,668

18,387

16,233

8,619

7,465

5,038

1,389

68,785

134,088

80,253

32,833

41,900

36,387

 - 

29,870

22,183

34,743

7,563

18,849

12,929

13,419

 - 

18,387

9,780

11,252

6,274

5,881

3,137

11,753

TOTAL TRADE AND OTHER ACCOUNTS PAYABLES

1,364,237

531,481

is 

(*)  Fiscal  Recovery  Program  in  Brazil  (REFIS),  established  in  Law  No.  11.941/09  and  Provisional  Measure  No.  449/2009. 
REFIS 
intended  to  allow  the  settlement  of  tax  debts  through  a  special  mechanism  to  pay  and  refinance.. 
(**) Includes agreement entitled “Plea Agreement” with the Department of Justice of the United States of America. See detail in 
Note 23.

(b) The liabilities accrued at December 31, 2012 and 
December 31, 2011, are as follows:

Accrued personnel expenses

Accounts payable to personnel (*)

Aircraft and engine maintenance

Others accrued liabilities

TOTAL ACCRUED LIABILITIES

(*) Profits and bonds participation (Note 26 letter b)

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

174,147

70,625

22,053

21,893

46,034

38,391

11,178

18,002

288,718

113,605

 
 
3
2
2

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t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l
a
i
c
n
a
n

i
F

2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

NOTE 23. OTHER PROVISIONS

The  detail  of  Other  provisions  as  of  December  31, 
2012 and December 31, 2011 is as follows:

CURRENT

PROVISION LEGAL CLAIMS (1)

Civil contingencies

Labor contingencies

Tax contingencies

TOTAL OTHER PROVISIONS, CURRENT

NON-CURRENT

PROVISION LEGAL CLAIMS (1)

Civil contingencies

Labor contingencies

Tax contingencies

Other

PROVISION FOR EUROPEAN COMMISION INVESTIGATION (2) 

TOTAL OTHER PROVISIONS, NON-CURRENT

TOTAL OTHER PROVISIONS (3)

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

14,776

171

6,772

21,719

68,236

125,119

326,048

6,066

10,865

536,334

558,053

260

331

6,772

7,363

1,024

1,005

3,700

5,981

10,675

22,385

29,748

(1)  The amount represents a provision for certain legal claims made against the Company by former employees, regulatory agencies 
and others. The charge for the provision is shown in the consolidated statement of income in Administrative expenses. It is expected 
that the current balance as of December 31, 2012 will be applied during the next 12 months. 

(2)  Provision made for proceedings brought by the European Commission for possible breaches of free competition in the freight 
market.

(3)  Referenced value in Note 35 Contingencies. 

The balance at December 31, 2012 of Other provisions, 
incorporates  the  effects  of  Business  Combinations 
with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries.

 
 
4
2
2

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t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l
a
i
c
n
a
n

i
F

2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

The movement of provisions between January 1, 2011 
and December 31, 2012 is as follows:

Opening balance as of January 1, 2011

Increase in provisions

Provision used

Reversal of unused provision (*)

Exchange difference

CLOSING BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2011

Opening balance as of January 1, 2012

Increase in provisions

Provision used  (**)

Reversal of unused provision

Additions due to business combination

Subsidiaries conversion difference

Exchange difference

Legal claims

European
Commission
Investigation

Total

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

21,957

12,085

(3,592)

(11,518)

141

19,073

19,073

5,596

(115,123)

(449)

634,076

3,724

291

10,916

 -  

 -  

 -  

(241)

32,873

12,085

(3,592)

(11,518)

(100)

10,675

29,748

10,675

29,748

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

190

5,596

(115,123)

(449)

634,076

3,724

481

CLOSING BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2012

547,188

10,865

558,053

(*) Is mainly related to the reversal of tax contingencies.

(**) The deposit judicial in guarantee, regarding the Fundo Aeroviário (FA), in the amount of MUSD $115, was done in order to suspend 
the enforceability of the tax credit. The company is discussing over the Tribunal the constitutionality of the requirement made by 
FA in a legal suit. Initially it was covered by the effects of a provisional remedy, meaning that, the company was not obligated to 
collect the tax while there was not a judicial decision in this regard. However, the decision taken by a judge in the first instance was 
publicized in an unfavorable way, revoking the provisional remedy relief. As the legal suit is still in progress (TAM appealed from this 
first decision), the company needed to do the deposit judicial in guarantee to suspend the enforceability of such tax credit. Finally, 
if the final decision is favorable to the company, the deposit already made is going to come back to TAM. On the other hand, if the 
tribunal confirms the first decision, such deposit will be converted in a definitive payment in favor of the Brazilian Government.

European Commission Provision:

(a)  This  provision  was  established  because  of  the 
investigation brought by the Directorate General for 
Competition  of  the  European  Commission  against 
more  than  25  cargo  airlines,  including  Lan  Cargo 
S.A., as part of a global investigation begun in 2006 
regarding  possible  unfair  competition  on  the  air 
cargo market.  This was a joint investigation by the 
European  and  U.S.A.  authorities.    The  start  of  the 
investigation  was  disclosed  through  a  Essential 
Matter  report  dated  December  27,  2007.    The  U.S.A. 

portion  of  the  global 
investigation  concluded 
when  Lan  Cargo  S.A.  and  its  subsidiary,  Aerolíneas 
Brasileiras  S.A.  (“ABSA”)  signed  a  Plea  Agreement 
with the U.S.A.  Department of Justice, as disclosed 
in  a  Essential  Matter  report  notice  on  January  21, 
2009.  

(b)  A Essential Matter report dated November 9, 2010, 
reported that the General Direction of Competition 
had issued its decision on this case (the “decision”), 
under which it imposed fines totaling € 799,445,000 

 
 
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(seven hundred and ninety nine million four hundred 
and  forty-five  thousand  Euros)  for  infringement  of 
European  Union  regulations  on  free  competition 
against eleven (11) airlines, among which are LATAM 
Airline  Group  S.A.  and  Lan  Cargo  S.A.,  Air  Canada, 
Air  France,  KLM,  British  Airways,  Cargolux,  Cathay 
Pacific,  Japan  Airlines,  Qantas  Airways,  S.A.S.  and 
Singapore Airlines.

(c)    Jointly,  LATAM  Airline  Group  S.A.  and  Lan  Cargo 
S.A.,  have  been  fined  in  the  amount  of  €  8,220,000 
(eight million two hundred twenty thousand Euros) 
for  said  infractions,  which  was  provisioned  in  the 
financial  statements  of  LATAM  Airline  Group  S.A.. 
This  is  a  minor  fine  in  comparison  to  the  original 
decision, as there was a significant reduction in fine 
because LATAM Airline Group S.A. cooperated during 
the investigation.

(d)  On  January  24,  2011,  LATAM  Airline  Group  S.A. 
and Lan Cargo S.A. appealed the decision before the 
Court of Justice of the European Union. At December 
31, 2012, the provision reached the amount of ThUS$ 
10,865 (ThUS$ 10,675 at December 31, 2011)

 
 
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NOTE 24. TAX LIABILITIES

The composition of Tax liabilities is as follow:

CURRENT

Sales tax

Retentions

Income tax

Others

TOTAL CURRENT

The balances at December 31, 2012 of Tax liabilities, 
incorporates  the  effects  of  Business  Combinations 
with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries.

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

             ThUS$

              ThUS$

47,122

14,512

45,413

8,434

115,481

5,197

13,138

9,750

1,284

29,369

 
 
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NOTE 25. OTHER NON-FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

Other non-financial liabilities as of December 31, 
2012 and December 31, 2011 are as follows:

Current

Deferred revenues

Dividends payable

Sale leaseback

Other sundry liabilities

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

1,909,896

4,023

7,867

20,744

969,873

85,318

 - 

2,446

TOTAL OTHER NON-FINANCIAL LIABILITIES, CURRENT

1,942,530

1,057,637

Non-current

Deferred revenues

Other sundry liabilities

TOTAL OTHER NON-FINANCIAL, NON CURRENT

101,259

62

101,321

 - 

 - 

 - 

TOTAL OTHER NON-FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

2,043,851

1,057,637

The  balance  at  December  31,  2012  of  Other  non-
financial 
liabilities  current  and  non-current, 
incorporates  the  effects  of  Business  Combinations 
with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries.

 
 
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NOTE 26. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

Liability for employee benefits as of December 31, 
2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, are as 
follows:

(b)  The  liability  for  short-term  benefits  as  of 
December  31,  2012  and  December  31,  2011 
respectively, is detailed below:

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

12,594

240

5,532

ThUS$

10,556

280

2,296

Pension payments

Termination payments

Other obligations

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

70,625

ThUS$

38,391

Profit-sharing and bonuses (*)

TOTAL LIABILITY FOR EMPLOYEE 
BENEFITS

18,366

13,132

(*) Accounts payables to the personnel (Note 22 letter b) 

The  balance  at  December  31,  2012  of  Employee 
benefits, 
incorporates  the  effects  of  Business 
Combinations with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries.

(a)  The  movement  in  Pension  and  termination 
payments and other obligations between January 1, 
2011 and December 31, 2012 is as follows:

Opening balance as of January 1, 2011

Increase (decrease) current service provision

Benefits paid

CLOSING BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2011

Opening balance as of January 1, 2012

Increase (decrease) current service provision

Benefits paid

CLOSING BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2012

ThUS$

9,657

5,482

(2,007)

13,132

13,132

5,274

(40)

18,366

The participation in profits and bonuses corresponds 
to  an  annual  incentives  plan  for  achievement  of 
objectives.

(c) Employment expenses are detailed below:

For the periods ended
December 31,

Salaries and wages

2012

ThUS$

1,296,101

Short-term employee benefits

397,824

Termination benefits

Other personnel expenses

32,864

181,084

2011

ThUS$

764,396

85,681

18,207

144,219

TOTAL

1,907,873

1,012,503

For  the  period  ended  at  December  31,  2012  the 
personnel  expenses, 
the  effects 
of  Business  Combinations  with  TAM  S.A.  and 
Subsidiaries.

incorporates 

 
 
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NOTE 27. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, NON-CURRENT 

Non-current accounts payable as of December 31, 
2012 and December 31, 2011 are as follows::

Fleet financing (JOL)

Tax recovery program (*)

Other accounts payable (**)

Aircraft and engine maintenance

Provision for vacations and bonuses

Other sundry liabilities

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

140,769

207,089

21,594

335,834

9,954

15,995

271,965

-

36,000

38,540

7,982

443

TOTAL ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, NON-CURRENT

731,235

354,930

(*) Fiscal Recovery Program in Brazil (REFIS), established in Law No. 11.941/09 and Provisional Measure No. 449/2009. REFIS is 
intended to allow the settlement of tax debts through a special mechanism to pay and refinance.

(**) Agreement entitled “Plea Agreement” with the Department of Justice of United States of America; its short-term part is in 
Trade and other payable. See details in Note 23.

The balance at December 31, 2012 of accounts payable non-current, incorporates the effects of Business 
Combinations with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries.

 
 
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NOTE 28. EQUITY

(a) Capital

The  Company’s  objective 
is  to  maintain  an 
appropriate level of capitalization that enables it to 
ensure  access  to  the  financial  markets  for  carrying 
out its medium and long-term objectives, optimizing 
the  return  for  its  shareholders  and  maintaining  a 
solid financial position. 

The  Capital  of  the  Company  is  managed  and 
composed in the following form:

The  capital  of  the  Company  at  December  31,  2012 
amounts to ThUS$ 1,501,018 divided into 479,098,052 
common  stock  of  a  same  series  (ThUS$  473,907, 
divided  into  340,326,431  shares  as  of  December 
31,  2011),  no  par  value.  There  are  no  special 
series  of  shares  and  no  privileges.  The  form  of  its 
stock  certificates  and  their  issuance,  exchange, 
disablement,  loss,  replacement  and  other  similar 
circumstances, as well as the transfer of the shares, 
is  governed  by  the  provisions  of  Corporations  Law 
and its regulations. 

(b) Subscribed and paid shares 

As of December 31, 2012, the total number of shares 
authorized  is  488,355,791  shares  no  par  value, 
according  to  the  capital  increase  approved  at  the 
Extraodinary  Shareholders’  Meeting  of  December 
21, 2011 by 147,355,882 ordinary shares no par value. 
Of  this  increase,  142,555,882  shares,  was  allocated 
to  the  merger  with  companies  Sister  Holdco  S.A. 
and  Holdco  II  S.A.;  and  4,800,000  shares  will  be 
allocated  to  compensation  plans  for  employees 
of  the  Company  and  its  subsidiaries.  At  the  end 
of  December  2012,  343,978,986  are  fully  paid  and 
135,119,066 were subjected to exchange for shares of 
the Sister Holdco S.A. and Holdco II S.A. 

As  reported  by  Essential  Matter  dated  June  28, 
2012,  the  Board  agreed  to  submit  to  the  approval 
of shareholders of the Company that the remaining 
7,436,816 shares that were not used in the exchange, 
not  be  used  for  the  purpose  of  creating  and 

implementing  a  compensation  plan  for  employees 
of  the  Company  and  its  subsidiaries,  as  provided 
in  Article  24  of  the  Corporations  Law,  but  instead 
preferably intended to be offered to shareholders of 
LATAM Airlines Group S.A., according to article 25 of 
the Corporation Law.

According  to  the  information  through  Essential 
Matter dated August 3, 2012, to this date, the Board 
agreed  to  call  Extraordinary  Shareholders  Meeting 
to  discuss,  among  other  matters,  that  the  referred 
7,436,816  shares  were  intended  to  be  offered 
preferentially to shareholders of the Company and 
the balance not subscribed, was offered and placed 
on  the  market  in  general.  The  aforementioned 
Extraordinary  Shareholders  Meeting  held  on 
September 4, 2012, agreed, among other matters, the 
approval  of  the  remaining  7,436,816  shares  of  total 
142,555,882  shares  issued  under  the  authorization 
of  the  Extraordinary  Shareholders  Meeting  dated 
December  21,  2011,  and  were  not  to  be  exchanged 
for  shares  of  the  Sister  Holdco  S.A.  and  Holdco 
II  S.A.,  were  intended  to  be  offered  preferably 
between  the  LATAM  shareholders  under  Article  25 
of the Corporations Law and that the unsubscribed 
balance, would be offered and placed on the market 
in general.

  The  re-destination  and  placement  of  those  shares 
was approved by the Superintendency of Securities 
and 
Insurance,  dated  December  11,  2012.  On 
December  20,  2012,  the  Board  of  Directors  agreed 
to  start,  from  December  21,  2012,  the  period  of 
preferred  option  of  those  shares,  proceeded  to  fix 
the  price  of  placing  them,  which  was  reported  to 
the Superintendency of Securities and Insurance by 
Essential Matter on the same date. At December 31, 
2012, 2,988,885 of the said 7,436,816 shares had been 
placed of which 2,979,077 were paid. The Information 
on the result of this placement is available in Note 
40 on Subsequent Events.

At December 31, 2011, of the total shares subscribed, 
340,326,431  shares  have  been  fully  paid  (includes 
7,000  shares  paid  on  December  30,  2011  and 

 
 
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registered in the Register of Shareholders in January 
2012),  leaving  673,569  shares  reserved  for  issuance 
under option contracts. 

The  following  table  shows  the  movement  of  the 
authorized  and  fully  paid  shares  described  above 
between January 1, 2011 and December 31, 2012

Movement of authorized shares 

Authorized shares as of January 1, 2011

Increase Capital as of December 21, 2011

Issued shares merger companies sister Holco S.A. and Holdcol S.A.

Compensation plans for employees

Authorized shares as of December 31, 2011

Authorized shares as of January 1, 2012

Increase capital option closing year 2007 options over canceled shares

Authorized shares as of December 31, 2012

Movement fully paid shares (*)

Paid shares as of January 1, 2011

Exercise stock options increase capital 2007

Paid shares as of December 31, 2011

Paid shares as of January 1, 2012

Exercise stock options increase capital 2007

Exchange of shares for merger Companies Sister Holdco S.A. and Holdco II S.A.

Placement of the remaining preferred shares issued for merger 
with companies sister Holdco S.A. and Holdco II S.A.

Paid shares as of December 31, 2012 (*)

N° of 
shares

341,000,000

142,555,882

4,800,000

488,355,882

488,355,882

(91)

488,355,791

N° of 
shares

338,790,909

1,535,522

340,326,431

340,326,431

673,478

135,119,066

Amount
ThUS$

453,444

23,135

476,579

476,579

10,226

951,409

2,979,077

68,986

479,098,052

1,507,200

(*) Amounts reported represent only those arising from the payment of the outstanding shares, does not consider the capitalization 
costs for issuance and placement of shares by ThUS$ (3,510) at December 31, 2012 and ThUS$ (2,672) to December 31, 2011.

The movement of stock options over shares related to the capital increase in 2007 is detailed in Note 38.

 
 
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(c) Treasury stock

At December 31, 2012, of the total number of shares 
subscribed  and  paid,  the  Company  has  acquired 
7,401  shares,  from  the  shareholders  who  exercised 
the right to retirement, for an amount of      ThUS$ 
203. 

(d) Other sundry reserves

The  movement  of  Other  sundry  reserves  between 
January 1, 2010 and December 31, 2012 is as follows:

Opening balance as of January 1, 2011

Stock option plans

Deferred tax

Transactions with non-controlling interest

Capitalization share issuance and placement cost (1)

Legal reserves

CLOSING BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2011

Opening balance as of January 1, 2012

Stock option plan

Deferred tax

Transactions with non-controlling interest

Cost of issuance and placement of shares (2)    

Capitalization share issuance and placement cost  (2)

Higher value for TAM S.A. share exchange

Legal reserves

Stock option
plans

Other
reserves

Total

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

5,401

2,084

(355)

 - 

 - 

 - 

7,130

7,130

(1,299)

(257)

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

62

 - 

 - 

5,463

2,084

(355)

(1,801)

(1,801)

2,672

429

1,362

1,362

 - 

 - 

(1,604)

(3,510)

3,510

2,672

429

8,492

8,492

(1,299)

(257)

(1,604)

(3,510)

3,510

2,665,692

2,665,692

1,232

1,232

CLOSING BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2012

5,574

2,666,682

2,672,256

(1)   Capitalization share issuance and placement costs caused by the capital increase carried out in 2007, as set out Extraordinary 
Shareholders Meeting held on December 21, 2011.

(2)   The costs of issuance and placement of shares recognized in reserves during the first half of 2012 were capitalized during the 
month of September 2012, according to the minutes of the Extraordinary Meeting of Shareholders held on September 4, 2012.

 
 
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(d.1)  Reserves for stock option plans

These  reserves  are  related  to  the  “Share-based 
payments” explained in Note 38.

 (d.2)  Other reserves

The  balance  of  Other  reserves  comprises  the 
following:

Higher value for TAM S.A. share exchange (1)

Reserve for the adjustment to the value of fixed assets (2)

Transactions with non-controlling interest (3)

Others 

TOTAL

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

2,665,692

2,620

(3,405)

1,775

2,666,682

 - 

2,620

(1,801)

543

1,362

(1)   Corresponds to the difference in the shares value of TAM S.A. acquired (under subscriptions) by Sister Holdco S.A. and Holdco 
II S.A. (under the Exchange Offer), as stipulated in the Declaration of Posting of Merger by Absorption and the fair value of these 
exchange shares of LATAM Airlines Group S.A. at June 22, 2012.

(2)  Corresponds to the technical revaluation of fixed assets authorized by the Superintendence of Securities and Insurance in 
1979, in Circular No. 1,529.  The revaluation was optional and could be taken only once, the reserve is not distributable and can 
only be capitalized.

(3)    Corresponds to the loss generated by the participation of Lan Pax Group S.A., in the capital increase for Aerovías de 
Integración Regional, AIRES S.A. by ThUS$ (621) at December 31, 2012 (ThUS$ (1,801) at December 31, 2011) and the loss generated 
by the participation of Lan Cargo S.A. Investment in the capital increase carried out by Línea Aérea Carguera de Colombia S.A. by 
ThUS$ (983) at December 31, 2012.

(e)  Reserves  with  effect  in  other  comprehensive 
income.

The  movement  of  Reserves  with  effect  in  other 
comprehensive income between January 1, 2011 and 
December 31, 2012 is as follows:

Opening balance as of January 1, 2011

Derivatives valuation gains (losses)

Deferred tax

Conversion difference subsidiaries

CLOSING BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2011

Opening balance as of January 1, 2012

Derivatives valuation gains (losses)

Deferred tax

Conversion difference subsidiaries

CLOSING BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2012

Currency 
translation
reserve

Cash flow 
hedging
reserve

Total

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

(4,257)

 - 

1,855

(10,915)

(107,050)

(111,307)

(40,368)

(40,368)

6,862

8,717

 - 

(10,915)

(13,317)

(140,556)

(153,873)

(13,317)

(140,556)

(153,873)

 - 

(2,727)

19,618

3,574

5,003

(5,177)

 - 

5,003

(7,904)

19,618

(140,730)

(137,156)

 
 
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(e.1)  Currency translation reserve

These  originate  from  exchange  differences 
arising  from  the  translation  of  any  investment 
in  foreign  entities  (or  Chilean  investment  with 
a  functional  currency  different  to  that  of  the 
parent), and from loans and other instruments in 
foreign  currency  designated  as  hedges  for  such 
investments.  When  the  investment  (all  or  part) 
is  sold  or  disposed  and  loss  of  control  occurs, 
these  reserves  are  shown  in  the  consolidated 
statement of income as part of the loss or gain on 
the sale or disposal. If the sale does not involve 
loss of control, these reserves are transferred to 
non-controlling interests.        

(e.2)  Cash flow hedging reserve

These  originate  from  the  fair  value  valuation 
at  the  end  of  each  period  of  the  outstanding 
derivative  contracts  that  have  been  defined  as 
cash  flow  hedges.  When  these  contracts  expire, 
these  reserves  should  be  adjusted  and  the 
corresponding results recognized.

(f) Retained earnings 

The  movement  of  Retained  earnings  between 
January 1, 2010 and December 31, 2012 is as follows:

Opening balance as of January 1, 2011

Result for the period

Other decreases

Dividends

CLOSING BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2011

Opening balance as of January 1, 2012

Result for the period

Other decreases

Dividends

ThUS$

949,214

320,197

(632)

(151,981)

1,116,798

1,116,798

10,956

163

(21,749)

CLOSING BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2012

1,106,168

 
 
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(g) Dividends per share

As of December 31, 2012

Description

Date of dividend 

Amount of the dividend (ThUS$)

Final
dividend, 2011

04-26-2012

18,462

Mandatory 
minimum
dividend, 2012

12-31-2012

3,287

Number of shares among which the dividend is distributed

340,999,909

479,098,052

Dividend per share (US$)

0.05414

0.00686

As of December 31, 2011

Description

Date of dividend 

Amount of the dividend (ThUS$)

Number of shares among which 
the dividend is distributed

Final
dividend, 2010

Interim
dividend, 2011

Interim
dividend, 2011

04-29-2011

10,386

08-30-2011

56,595

12-20-2011

85,000

339,310,509

339,358,209

340,164,105

Dividend per share (US$)

0.03061

0.16677

0.24988

The  Company’s  dividend  policy  is  that  dividends 
distributed  will  be  equal  to  the  minimum  required 
by  law,  i.e.  30%  of  the  net  income  according  to 
current  regulations.  This  policy  does  not  preclude 
the  Company  from  distributing  dividends  in  excess 
of this obligatory minimum, based on the events and 
circumstances that may occur during the course of 
the year.

At December 31, 2012, dividends are provisioned for 
a  minimum  mandatory  dividend  corresponding  to 
30% of the value of Company. This amount is in the 
category Other non-financial liabilities, current.

 
 
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U
N
N
A

NOTE 29. REVENUE

The detail of revenues is as follows:

Passengers

Cargo

TOTAL

For the periods ended
December 31,

2012

ThUS$

2011

ThUS$

7,978,664

4,008,910

1,743,525

1,576,530

9,722,189

5,585,440

For  the  period  ended  at  December  31,  2012  the 
incorporates  the  effects  of  Business 
Revenue, 
Combinations with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries.

 
 
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N
N
A

NOTE 30. COSTS AND EXPENSES BY NATURE

(a)   Costs and operating expenses

The  main  operating  costs  and  administrative 
expenses are detailed below:

Other rentals and landing fees

Aircraft fuel

Comissions

Other operating expenses

Aircraft rentals

Aircraft maintenance

Passenger services

TOTAL

(b)   Depreciation and amortization

Depreciation and amortization are detailed below:

Depreciation (*)

Amortization

TOTAL

For the periods ended
December 31,

2012

ThUS$

1,052,594

2011

ThUS$

671,614

3,434,569

1,750,052

308,941

1,288,151

313,038

297,618

239,848

209,255

646,051

174,197

182,358

136,049

6,934,759

3,769,576

For the periods ended
December 31,

2012

ThUS$

753,747

31,140

784,887

2011

ThUS$

386,644

9,831

396,475

(*) Includes the depreciation of Property, plant and equipment and the maintenance cost of aircraft held under operating leases.

(c)   Personnel expensesl

The  costs  for  personnel  expenses  are  disclosed  in 
Liability for employee benefits (See Note 26). 

 
 
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2
1
0
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T
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O
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E
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L
A
U
N
N
A

(d)  Financial costs

The detail of financial costs is as follows:

Bank loan interest

Financial leases

Other financial instruments

TOTAL

For the periods ended
December 31,

2012

ThUS$

213,332

46,893

34,373

2011

ThUS$

109,168

12,265

17,644

294,598

139,077

Costs and expenses by nature presented in this note 
plus the Employee expenses disclosed in Note 26, are 
equivalent  to  the  sum  of  cost  of  sales,  distribution 
costs,  administrative  expenses,  other  expenses 
and  financing  costs  presented  in  the  consolidated 
statement of income by function. 

For  the  period  ended  at  December  31,  2012  the 
Cost  and  expenses  by  nature,  incorporates  the 
effects of Business Combinations with TAM S.A. and 
Subsidiaries.

 
 
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L
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N
N
A

NOTE 31. GAINS (LOSSES) ON THE SALE OF NON-
CURRENT ASSETS NOT CLASSIFIED AS HELD 
FOR SALE

The gains (losses) on sales of non-current assets not 
classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2012 
and 2011 are as follows:

Property, plant and equipment

TOTAL

For the periods ended
December 31,

2012

ThUS$

(2,836)

(2,836)

2011

ThUS$

(172)

(172)

 
 
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N
N
A

NOTE 32. OTHER INCOME, BY FUNCTION

Other income by function is as follows:

Duty free

Aircraft leasing

Logistics and courier

Customs and warehousing

Tours

Other miscellaneous income

TOTAL

For the periods ended
December 31,

2012

ThUS$

17,463

28,863

 - 

24,537

74,226

75,067

2011

ThUS$

16,874

12,701

10,958

24,677

43,952

23,642

220,156

132,804

For  the  period  ended  at  December  31,  2012  of 
Other income, by function, incorporates the effects 
of  Business  Combinations  with  TAM  S.A.  and 
Subsidiaries.

 
 
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N
N
A

NOTE 33. FOREIGN CURRENCY AND EXCHANGE 
RATE DIFFERENCES

The  functional  currency  of  LATAM  Airlines  Group 
S.A.  is  the  US  dollar,  also  it  has  subsidiaries  whose 
functional  currency  is  different  to  the  US  dollar, 
such as the Chilean peso, Argentine peso, Colombian 
peso  and  Brazilian  real,  the  latter  due  to  Business 
Combinations with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries.

The  functional  currency  is  defined  primarily  as  the 
currency  of  the  primary  economic  environment  in 
which an entity operates in each state and all other 
currencies are defined as foreign currency.

Considering  the  above,  the  balances  by  currency 
mentioned  in  this  note  correspond  to  the  sum  of 
foreign  currency  of  each  of  the  entities  that  make 
LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries.

It  was  also  necessary  to  apply  the  above  definition 
to  the  December  2011  amounts,  for  comparative 
purposes. 

Current assets

(a)   Foreign currency

The foreign currency detail of balances of monetary 
items in current and non-current assets is as follows::

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

337,223

216,747

      Argentine peso

      Brazilian real

      Chilean peso

      Colombian peso

      Euro

      U.S. dollar

      Strong bolivar

      Other currency

OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS

      Argentine peso

      Brazilian real

      Chilean peso

      Colombian peso

      Euro

      U.S. dollar

      Strong bolivar

      Other currency

68,705

3,308

40,091

671

15,502

94,035

51,346

63,565

30,936

 - 

2,167

550

2,147

8

18,020

601

7,443

12,956

6,616

148,148

864

5,688

14,647

21,589

6,239

17,214

1

1,127

499

18

291

14,948

5

325

 
 
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a
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1
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T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

Current assets

As of
December 
31, 2012

ThUS$

TRADE AND OTHER ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

503,601

As of
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

160,882

Argentine peso

Brazilian real

Chilean peso

Colombian peso

Euro

U.S. dollar

Strong bolivar

Other currency

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE FROM 
RELATED ENTITIES

Chilean peso

U.S. dollar

TAX ASSETS

Argentine peso

Brazilian real

Chilean peso

Colombian peso

Euro

U.S. dollar

Strong bolivar

Other currency

TOTAL ASSETS

Argentine peso

Brazilian real

Chilean peso

Colombian peso

Euro

U.S. Dollar

Strong bolivar

Other currency

9,441

33,313

130,736

3,153

67,287

166,758

2,759

90,154

14,565

14,565

 - 

64,553

3,740

10,753

24,764

924

4,618

1,649

351

17,754

950,878

81,886

49,541

210,706

6,895

87,415

280,462

55,057

178,916

8,450

35,467

61,839

28,150

8,266

3,289

1,247

14,174

838

809

29

45,524

1,792

8,475

14,651

124

522

 - 

 - 

19,960

441,205

23,199

51,685

225,946

29,156

14,767

32,913

22,841

40,698

 
 
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a
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1
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2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

Non-current assets

OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS

Argentine peso

Brazilian real

Chilean peso

Colombian peso

Euro

U.S. dollar

Other currency

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

Chilean peso

U.S. dollar

Other currency

TAX ASSETS, LONG TERM PORTION

Argentine peso

U.S. dollar

Other currency

DEFERRED TAX ASSETS

Other currency

TOTAL ASSETS

Argentine peso

Brazilian real

Chilean peso

Colombian peso

Euro

U.S. dollar

Other currency

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

31,329

8

3,505

98

524

7,817

15,895

3,482

14,812

9,564

5,000

248

22,105

41

1

22,063

4,203

4,203

72,449

49

3,505

9,662

524

7,817

20,896

29,996

4,388

1

1,939

89

2,166

 - 

140

53

7,482

7,422

 - 

60

17,951

17,951

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

29,821

17,952

1,939

7,511

2,166

 - 

140

113

 
 
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O
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E
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A
U
N
N
A

The foreign currency detail of balances of monetary 
items  in  current  liabilities  and  non-current  is  as 
follows:

Current liabilities

Up to 90 days

91 days to 1 year

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES CURRENT

U.S. dollar

Euro

241,473

240,871

602

 - 

 - 

 - 

TRADE AND OTHER ACCOUNTS PAYABLES

825,391

292,133

Argentine peso

Brazilian real

Chilean peso

Colombian peso

Euro

U.S. dollar

Strong bolivar

Other currency

ACCOUNTS PAYABLE TO RELATED ENTITIES

Chilean peso

U.S. dollar

TAX LIABILITIES

Argentine peso

Brazilian real

Chilean peso

Colombian peso

Euro

U.S. dollar

Other currency

21,398

38,506

72,643

29,268

38,540

208,858

2,710

413,468

14

14

 - 

12,840

2,125

2,925

3,019

200

3,261

325

985

14,968

32,898

74,576

26,594

10,921

44,115

1,269

86,792

367

118

249

7,520

305

1,724

3,238

 - 

468

593

1,192

589,105

589,070

35

19,850

 - 

8

 - 

 - 

 - 

12,272

 - 

9

11,938

10,062

 - 

1,695

6,157

 - 

52

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

697

1,431

22

51

 - 

 - 

 - 

1,012

 - 

334

678

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 
 
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a
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2
1
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T
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O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

Current liabilities

Up to 90 days

91 days to 1 year

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

OTHER NON-FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

48,935

51,884

Brazilian real

Chilean peso

Colombian peso

U.S. dollar

Strong bolivar

Other currency

98

120

3,082

44,056

1,211

368

 - 

114

16,135

35,392

239

4

16

10

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

6

3,827

235

361

 - 

3,231

 - 

 - 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

1,128,653

351,904

608,971

17,111

Argentine peso

Brazilian real

Chilean peso

Colombian peso

Euro

U.S. dollar

Strong bolivar

Other currency

Non-current liabilities

OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

U.S. dollar

Euro

ACCOUNTS PAYABLE

Chilean peso

U.S. dollar

Other currency

Other provisions

Argentine peso

Brazillian real

Chilean peso

Euro

Other currency

TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

Argentine peso

Brazilian real

Chilean peso

Euro

U.S. dollar

Other currency

23,523

41,529

75,796

32,550

42,403

494,110

3,921

414,821

15,273

34,622

78,046

42,729

11,389

80,349

1,508

87,988

 - 

18

11,938

 - 

1,730

595,227

 - 

58

 - 

578

11,101

 - 

697

4,662

22

51

More than 1 to 3 years

More than 3 to 5 years

More than 5 years

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

623,828

622,680

1.148

313,215

8,286

303,631

1,298

16,187

664

808

36

10,865

3,814

953,230

664

808

8,322

12,013

926,311

5,112

 - 

 - 

 - 

7,530

6,549

 - 

981

11,821

651

466

29

10,675

 - 

859,526

859,526

 - 

138

138

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

19,351

859,664

651

466

6,578

10,675

 - 

981

 - 

 - 

138

 - 

859,526

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

76

76

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

76

 - 

 - 

76

 - 

 - 

 - 

1,811,660

1,811,660

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

1,811,660

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

1,811,660

- 

 - 

 - 

 - 

10

10

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

10

 - 

 - 

10

 - 

 - 

 - 

 
 
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N
N
A

General summary of foreign currency:

TOTAL ASSETS

Argentine peso

Brazilian real

Chilean peso

Colombian peso

Euro

U.S. dollar

Strong bolivar

Other currency

TOTAL LIABILITIES

Argentine peso

Brazilian real

Chilean peso

Colombian peso

Euro

U.S. dollar

Strong bolivar

Other currency

NET POSITION

Argentine peso

Brazilian real

Chilean peso

Colombian peso

Euro

U.S. dollar

Strong bolivar

Other currency

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

1,023,327

81,935

53,046

220,368

7,419

95,232

301,358

55,057

208,912

471,026

41,151

53,624

233,457

31,322

14,767

33,053

22,841

40,811

5,362,178

388,452

24,187

42,355

96,194

32,550

56,146

4,686,834

3,921

419,991

57,748

10,691

124,174

(25,131)

39,086

(4,385,476)

51,136

(211,079)

15,924

35,666

95,811

42,729

22,761

85,011

1,530

89,020

25,227

17,958

137,646

(11,407)

(7,994)

(51,958)

21,311

(48,209)

 
 
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T
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O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

(b)   Exchange differences

Exchange  differences  recognized  in  the  income 
statement,  except  for  financial  instruments  mea-
sured at fair value through profit or loss for the year 
ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, generated a gain 
of ThUS$ 66,685 and a loss of ThUS$ 256, respectively.

Exchange  differences  recognized  in  equity  as  re-
serves  for  currency  translation  differences  for  the 
year ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, represented 
a gain of ThUS$ 18,692 and a loss of ThUS$ 10,864, re-
spectively.

The following shows the current exchange rates for 
the U.S. dollar, on the dates indicated:

Argentine peso

Brazilian real

Chilean peso

Colombian peso

Euro

Strong bolivar 

Australian dollar

Boliviano

Mexican peso

New Zealand dollar

Peruvian Sol

Uruguayan peso

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

4.91

2.04

479.96

1,760.00

0.76

4.30

0.96

6.86

12.99

1.22

2.55

19.05

4.30

1.87

519.20

1,936.00

0.77

4.30

0.98

6.86

13.96

1.28

2.69

19.80

For  the  period  ended  at  December  31,  2012  of 
Foreign  currency  and  exchange  rate  differences, 
incorporates  the  effects  of  Business  Combinations 
with TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries.

 
 
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L
A
U
N
N
A

NOTE 34. EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings

Earnings attributable to  
controlling company’s 
equity holders (ThUS$)

Weighted average number
of shares, basic

 For the periods ended
 December 31,

2012

2011

10,956

320,197

412,267.624

339,424,598

Basic earnings per share (US$)

0.02657

0.94335

Diluted earnings

Earnings attributable to  
controlling company’s 
equity holders (ThUS$)

Weighted average number
of shares, basic

Adjustment diluted  weighted 
average shares stock options

Weighted average number
of shares, diluted

 For the periods ended
December 31,

2012

2011

10,956

320,197

412,267,624

339,424,598

-

271,380

412,267,624

339,695,978

DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE (US$)

0.02657

0.94260

 
 
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U
N
N
A

NOTE 35. CONTINGENCIES

Lawsuits

(i) Lawsuits filed by LATAM Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries

Company

Court

Case No.

Origin

Stage of trial

Atlantic Aviation 
Investments LLC 
(AAI)

Supreme 
Court of the 
State of New 
York  County 
of New York.

07-6022920

Atlantic Aviation 
Investments LLC 
(AAI)

Supreme 
Court of the 
State of New 
York County 
of New York.

602286-09

Atlantic  Aviation 
Investments 
LLC.  ("AAI"),  an  indirect  subsid-
iary  LATAM  Airlines  Group  S.A., 
incorporated  under  the  laws  of 
the  State  of  Delaware,  sued  in 
August 29th, 2007  Varig Logistics 
S.A. ("Variglog") for non-payment 
of  four  documented  loans  in 
credit  agreements  governed  by 
New  York  law.  These  contracts 
establish  the  acceleration  of 
the loans in the event of sale of 
the  original  debtor,  VRG  Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Atlantic Aviation Investments LLC. 
(“AAI”) sued on July 24, 2009  Mat-
lin Patterson Global Advisers LLC, 
Matlin Patterson Global Opportu-
nities Partners II LP, Matlin Patter-
son Global Opportunities Partners 
(Cayman)  II  LP  and  Logistics  LLC 
Volo  (a)  as  alter  egos  of  Variglog 
for non-payment of the four loans 
mentioned  in  the  previous  note 
and (b) for breach of its obligation 
to  guarantee  and  other  obliga-
tions  under  the  Memorandum  of 
Understanding  signed  between 
the parties on September 29, 2006. 

Amounts 
commited 
ThUS$

17,100 
plus  
interest
and costs

In implementation stage in Swit-
zerland,  the  conviction  stated 
that  Variglog  should  pay  the 
principal,  interest  and  costs  in 
favor of AAI. It keeps the embar-
go  of  Variglog  funds  in  Switzer-
land  with  AAI.  Variglog  is  in  the 
process  of  judicial  recovery  in 
Brazil and has asked Switzerland 
to  recognize  the  judgment  that 
declared the state of judicial re-
covery.

17,100 
plus  
interest,
costs and 
damages

AAI  filed  a  “summary  judgment” 
(abbreviated  trial)  which  the 
court  ruled  favorably.  The  de-
fendants appealed this decision 
which  was  ultimately  dismissed 
by the High Court. The cause was 
turned  back  to  the  lower  court 
for determination of the amount 
actually  payable  by  the  appli-
cants (damages).

Aerotransportes 
Mas de Carga S.A.

Federal Court 
of fiscal and 
administrative 
justice.

31698/11-
17-01-8

Nullity  trial  against  the  tax  au-
thority's  refusal  to  restore  bal-
ance in favor of VAT.

Presentation of evidence.

4,900

 
 
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Company

Court

Case No.

Origin

Stage of trial

Amounts 
commited 
ThUS$

Lan Cargo S.A. y 
LATAM Airlines 
Group S.A.

In the High 
Court of 
Justice 
Chancery 
División 
(Inglaterra) 
and Directie 
Juridische 
Zaken Afdeling 
Ceveil Recht 
(Países Bajos).

Aerovías de 
Integración 
Regional,                
AIRES S.A.

Juzgado 
Tercero Civil 
del Circuito 
de Bogotá.

Aerolinhas 
Brasileiras S.A.

Administrative 
Council for 
Economic 
Defense, Brazil

-

-

-

Case  is  in  evidence  discovery 
process.

Undeter-
mined

possible 

violations 

Lawsuits filed against European 
freight 
airlines  by  users  of 
services  in  private  prosecutions 
as  a  result  of  the  investigation 
for 
of 
airline  competition  freighters, 
especially  fuel  surcharge.  Lan 
Cargo  S.A.  and  LATAM  Airlines 
Group  S.A,  have  been  sued  in 
court  proceedings  as 
third 
parties,  based  in  England  and 
the Netherlands.

On  July  31,  2012  the  demander 
filed  a  memorial  rectifying  the 
demand.  By  order  on  August  23, 
2012 (reported by state August 27, 
2012),  the  Court  considered  the 
demand  remedied  and  resolved 
the 
objection 
requirement,  stating  that  it  did 
not prosper. Also ordered to pay 
the  costs  guarantee  call  for  a 
million pesos COP. ($ 1,000,000).

preliminary 

On  December  10,  2008,  the 
aircraft  HK-4491  was 
in  the 
airport 
in  Bucaramanga,  and 
after  start  of  the  engine  No. 
2,  to  start  the  engine  starting 
procedure  of  the  engine  No. 
1,  failure  occurred  in  the  start 
system  and  pressurization  of 
the  aircraft.  The  demander, 
Mrs.  Milena  Paez, 
alleged 
contractual  liability  for  what 
lost 
happened  because  she 
hearing capacity in her right ear 
and her family, professional and 
community  life  were  affected, 
breaking  the  obligation  to  keep 
airline  passengers  safe  until 
their destination.

Aires  S.A.  was 
d e m a n d e d 
with  a  main 
claim  of  ap-
proximately 
ThUS$  1,768, 
i.e.  COP  1,900 
million  (equi-
valent 
to 
3,550  SMMLV 
(*), plus the in-
liqui-
terests 
dated 
from 
D e c e m b e r 
2008,  an  item 
that  genera-
tes  an  addi-
COP 
tional 
1,500  million, 
equivalent  to 
2,800 SMMLV ).

(*)  SMMLV:  Current 
legal monthly 
minimum wage.

for 

Investigation 
possible 
violations of airline competition 
fuel 
freighters, 
surcharge

especially 

Investigation pending. CADE has 
not yet issued a final decision.

Indetermined

 
 
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Company

Court

Case No.

Origin

Stage of trial

Amounts 
commited 
ThUS$

Aerolane 
Líneas Aéreas 
Nacionales del 
Ecuador S.A.

2nd District 
Court 
Guayaquil

09504-
2010-0114

Order  Determining  the  Value 
Added Tax (VAT) 2006.

Sentence pending

4,565

Aerolane
Líneas Aéreas 
Nacionales del 
Ecuador S.A.

Tribunal Fiscal 
de Guayaquil.

6319-4064-05

Judicial proceedings against the 
Regional Director of the Internal 
Revenue  Services  Guayaquil,  for 
overpayment of taxes.

Tax  Litigation  Division  of  the 
National  Court  accepts  appeal 
of 
IRS.  Extraordinary  Action 
Protection for the Constitutional 
Court.

4,210 plus 
interest

Aerolane 
Líneas Aéreas 
Nacionales del 
Ecuador S.A.

Internal 
revenue 
services.

17502-
2012-0082

Determination  Act  for  2006  In-
come  Tax,  which  have  unknown 
CEDT  requesting  certification  of 
branch  expenses,  ARC  commis-
sions without Withholding of In-
come  Tax,  etc.  Process  initiated 
in 2012.

(ii) Trials received by LATAM AIRLAINS GROUP S.A. and subsidiries

Sentence pending.

8,971

LATAM Airlines 
Group S.A. y 
Lan Cargo S.A.

European 
commission 
and Canada

LATAM Airlines 
Group S.A. y 
Lan Cargo S.A.

Competition 
Bureau 
Canadá.

-

-

Investigation  for  possible  vio-
lations  of  airline  competition 
freighters,  especially  fuel  sur-
charge.  On  December  26,  2007, 
the  Directorate  General  for  Com-
petition  of  the  European  Com-
mission  notified  Lan  Cargo  S.A. 
and  LATAM  Airlines  Group  S.A.  of 
a  case  against  twenty-five  cargo 
airlines,  including  Lan  Cargo  S.A., 
for possible violations of free com-
petition in the European air cargo 
market, especially the alleged fix-
ing  a  fuel  surcharge  and  freight. 
On November 9, 2010, the Director-
ate General for Competition of the 
European  Commission  notified 
Lan Cargo S.A. and LATAM Airlines 
Group SA the imposition of a fine 
in  the  amount  of  ThUS$  $  10,865. 
This penalty is being appealed by 
Lan  Cargo  SA  and  LATAM  Airlines 
Group S.A. The outcome of this ap-
peal cannot be predicted.

Investigation  for  possible  vio-
lations  of  airline  competition 
freighters,  especially  fuel  sur-
charge

On April 14, 2008, the notification 
of  the  European  Commission 
was  answered.  The  appeal  was 
filed on January 24, 2011.

10,865

Investigation pending

Undeter-
mined

 
 
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Company

Court

Case No.

Origin

Stage of trial

Amounts 
commited 
ThUS$

LATAM Airlines 
Group S.A.

Tenth 
Civil Court 
of Santiago

-

The  company  Jara  Jara  and  Lim-
ited  sues  LATAM  Airlines  Group 
S.A.  based  on  the  damage  they 
have caused due to the criminal 
complaints  filed  for  the  crime 
of  fraud  against  them  in  2008, 
which  were  dismissed  for  good. 
They  claim  that  the  damage 
caused by LATAM Airlines Group 
S.A.  affected  their  prestige  and 
business continuity.

First instance.

11,935

Aerolane 
Líneas Aéreas 
Nacionales del 
Ecuador S.A.

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Civil Court 20   
Pichincha.

374-2012 LA

Passenger demand for misuse by 
counter agent of credit card.

Waiting  for  conciliation  hearing 
date.

5,500

Secretary 
of Federal 
Revenues of 
Brazil (Internal 
Revenue Ser-
vice of Brazil).

Tribunal Re-
gional Federal 
da 2 da Região 
the  (Court of 
the Second 
Region).

10314.720023 
/ 2011-15

Notice  of  Violation  to  request 
Import  tax  collection  (“II”)  and 
the Excise Tax (“IPI”) over the im-
ports of certain aircraft.

Decision in favor at first instance 
by  determining  the  exclusion 
of  BRL$  700  millions.  Currently 
waiting  for  the  judgment  on 
the letter of appeal and the vol-
untary  appeal  filed  by  the  Com-
pany.

2001.51.01.
012530-0

Ordinary judicial action brought 
to  declare  that  there  is  no  legal 
relationship obligating the Com-
pany to raise the Air Fund.

granted 

Protection 
re-
move  the  charge  by  the  Fundo 
Aeroviário (FA). Pending the com-
pletion of the survey.

to 

Tribunal Re-
gional Federal 
da 3a Região 
(Court of the 
Third Region)

2007.61.05.
014317-3 
(AI 2008.03.00.
004494-2)

presented 

to 
Requirements 
eliminate  possible  sanctions 
for  noncompliance  with  special 
customs  regime  of  temporary 
admission.

16643.000087
/2009-36

Notice  of  Violation  of  the  re-
quirement to pay the social con-
tribution on net profit ("CSL").

Secretary 
of Federal 
Revenues of 
Brazil (Internal 
Revenue Ser-
vice of Brazil).

The  main  process  associated 
with  this  case  ruled  favorably 
to the interests of the Company. 
Currently  awaiting  the  imple-
mentation  of  the  same  decision 
in the present case.

Decisions of first and second ad-
ministrative instance adverse to 
the interest of the company. Cur-
rently  awaiting  the  decision  of 
the  wew  action  brought  by  the 
company.

376,827

123,204

50,205

35,447

 
 
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L
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A

Company

Court

Case No.

Origin

Stage of trial

Amounts 
commited 
ThUS$

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Secretary 
of Federal 
Revenues of 
Brazil (Internal 
Revenue Ser-
vice of Brazil).

10880.725950
/2011-05

Compensation  claims  of  social 
contributions PIS and COFINS.

Currently  awaiting  for  the  judg-
ment  in  the  event  of  disagree-
ment presented by the Company.

32,586

Pantanal Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Regional Court 
of the Third 
District.

1997.0002503-9

Execution  filed  to  collect  tax 
penalties  for  breach  of  special 
customs  regime  of  temporary 
admission.

Waiting  for  the  decision  of  the 
second  instance.  Favorable  sen-
tence.

25,789

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Secretary 
of Federal 
Revenues of 
Brazil (Internal 
Revenue Ser-
vice of Brazil).

Secretary 
of Federal 
Revenues of 
Brazil (Internal 
Revenue Ser-
vice of Brazil).

Secretary 
of Federal 
Revenues of 
Brazil (Internal 
Revenue Ser-
vice of Brazil).

Secretaria da 
Fazenda do 
Estado de São 
Paulo (Secre-
tary of Finance 
of the State 
of Sao Paulo)

Secretaria da 
Fazenda do 
Estado de São 
Paulo (Secre-
tary of Finance 
of the State of 
Sao Paulo).

10314.720181
/2011-75

Order  to  require  the  collection 
of  II,  IPI  and  social  contribu-
tions  PIS  and  COFINS  affecting 
imports of aircraft components.

Pending the decision of the first 
administrative instance.

23,792

16643.000085
/2009-47

Order compound to demand the 
income tax and CSL derived from 
royalties expense detail and the 
use of the brand TAM.

First 
instance  decision  unfa-
vorable  to  the  interests  of  the 
company.    Currently  expecting  
ruling on the appeal filed by the 
Company.

15,687

10831.012344
/2005-55

Infraction  II  presented  to  de-
mand payment and social contri-
butions  of  PIS  and  COFINS  aris-
ing from the loss of unidentified 
international cargo.

Partially  favorable  decision  at 
the  first  administrative 
level. 
Currently  awaiting  the  decision 
of appeal by the Company.

12,619

3.123.785-0

Order  of  infringement  to  de-
mand  payment  of  ICMS  govern-
ing the importation of aircraft.

Currently  expecting  the  ruling 
on  the  appeal  filed  by  the  Com-
pany.

10,951

3.130.043-1

Order  of  infringement  to  de-
mand  payment  of  ICMS  govern-
ing the importation of aircraft.

Currently  expecting  ruling  on 
the appeal filed by the Company.

10,531

 
 
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T
R
O
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L
A
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N
N
A

Company

Court

Case No.

Origin

Stage of trial

Amounts 
commited 
ThUS$

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Secretaria da 
Fazenda do 
Estado de São 
Paulo (Secre-
tary of Finance 
of the State of 
Sao Paulo).

Secretary 
of Federal 
Revenues of 
Brazil (Internal 
Revenue Ser-
vice of Brazil).

Secretary of 
Finance of 
the State of 
Sao Paulo.

Secretary of 
Finance of 
the State of 
Sao Paulo.

Tribunal Re-
gional Federal 
da 3a Região 
(Court of the 
Third Region).

Secretaria da 
Fazenda do 
Estado de São 
Paulo (Secre-
tary of Finance 
of the State of 
Sao Paulo).

Secretary 
of Federal 
Revenues of 
Brazil (Internal 
Revenue Ser-
vice of Brazil).

3.099.486-0

Order  of  infringement  to  de-
mand  payment  of  ICMS  govern-
ing the importation of aircraft. 

Currently  expecting  ruling  on 
the appeal filed by the Company.

10,531

11610.001360
/2001-56

Application  for  reimbursement 
of  social  security  contributions 
of PIS.

Unfavorable  ruling  in  the  first 
and  second  administrative  in-
stances.  Currently  expecting  fis-
cal execution  ruling.

8,864

3.117.001-8

Notice of infringement demand-
ing payment of ICMS on imports 
of aircraft

Pending  decision  on  the  appeal 
filed by the Company.

8,712

3.120.346-2

Notice of infringement demand-
ing payment of ICMS on imports 
of aircraft.

Pending  decision  on  the  appeal 
filed by the company. 

8,375

2006.03.00.
022504-6

Penalty forcing IRPJ collection in 
the  months  of  February,  March 
and August 1998.

Pending first instance ruling.

8,066

3.120.355-3

Order  of  infringement  to  de-
mand  payment  of  ICMS  govern-
ing the importation of aircraft.

Currently  awaiting  a  ruling  on 
the appeal filed by the Company.

7,970

0045794

Notice  of  infraction  registered 
to  demand  payment  of  COFINS 
social  contribution  in  the  third 
quarter of 1997.

Expected the ruling on impeach-
ment filed by the Company

7,941

 
 
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T
R
O
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E
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L
A
U
N
N
A

Company

Court

Case No.

Origin

Stage of trial

Amounts 
commited 
ThUS$

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Secretaria da 
Fazenda do 
Estado de São 
Paulo (Secre-
tary of Finance 
of the State of 
Sao Paulo).

Governo do 
Estado de São 
Paulo (State 
Government 
of Sao Paulo).

Secretaria da 
Fazenda do 
Estado de São 
Paulo (Secre-
tary of Finance 
of the State of 
Sao Paulo).

Secretaria da 
Fazenda do 
Estado de São 
Paulo (Secre-
tary of Finance 
of the State of 
Sao Paulo).

3.120.286-0

Order  of  infringement  to  de-
mand  payment  of  ICMS  govern-
ing the importation of aircraft.

Trial  suspended.  It  now  expects 
the end of main trial.

7,234

990.172

Fiscal Execution to demand pay-
ment of ICMS that affects the im-
port of aircraft.

Trial  suspended.  It  now  expects 
the end of main trial.

6,956

3.123.000-3

Order  of  infringement  to  de-
mand  payment  of  ICMS  govern-
ing the importation of aircraft.

Trial  suspended.  It  now  expects 
the end of main trial.

6,950

3.099.563-2

Order  of  infringement  to  de-
mand  payment  of  ICMS  govern-
ing the importation of aircraft.

Currently  awaiting  a  ruling  on 
the appeal filed by the Company.

6,427

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Internal Rev-
enue Service.

2002.61.19.
001123-1

Injunction filed to prevent recov-
ery of IPI on imports of aircraft.

Currently  awaiting  a  ruling  on 
the appeal filed by the Company.

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Secretaria da 
Fazenda do 
Estado de São 
Paulo (Secre-
tary of Finance 
of the State of 
Sao Paulo).

4.002.475-1

Order  of  infringement  to  de-
mand  payment  of  ICMS  govern-
ing the importation of aircraft.

Expected the ruling on impeach-
ment filed by the Company.

6,360

6,184

 
 
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T
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O
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L
A
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N
N
A

Company

Court

Case No.

Origin

Stage of trial

Amounts 
commited 
ThUS$

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Secretaria da 
Fazenda do 
Estado de São 
Paulo (Secre-
tary of Finance 
of the State of 
Sao Paulo).

Secretaria 
da Fazenda 
do Estado da 
Paraíba (Secre-
tary of Finance 
of the State 
of Paraiba).

Secretaria da 
Fazenda do 
Estado de São 
Paulo (Secre-
tary of Finance 
of the State of 
Sao Paulo).

Secretaria da 
Fazenda do 
Estado de São 
Paulo (Secre-
tary of Finance 
of the State of 
Sao Paulo).

Secretaria da 
Fazenda do 
Estado de São 
Paulo (Secre-
tary of Finance 
of the State of 
Sao Paulo).

Secretaria 
da Receita 
Federal (Inter-
nal Revenue 
Service).

3.019.886-0

Order  of  infringement  to  de-
mand  payment  of  ICMS  govern-
ing the importation of aircraft.

Trial  suspended.  It  now  expects 
the end of main trial.

5,693

93300008.09.
00000883
/2009-31

Order  of  infringement  to  de-
mand  payment  of  ICMS  in  par-
ticular operations.

Currently  awaiting  a  ruling  on 
the appeal filed by the Company.

5,626

3.123.770-8

Order  of  infringement  to  de-
mand  payment  of  ICMS  govern-
ing the importation of aircraft.

Currently  awaiting  a  ruling  on 
the appeal filed by the Company.

5,604

3.154.701-1

Order  of  infringement  to  de-
mand  payment  of  ICMS  govern-
ing the importation of aircraft.

Expected the ruling on impeach-
ment filed by the Company.

5,480

3.146.575-4

Order  of  infringement  to  de-
mand  payment  of  ICMS  govern-
ing the importation of aircraft.

Trial  suspended.  It  now  expects 
the end of main trial.

5,309

10880-
676.339
/2009-13

Order  of  infringement  to  de-
mand payment of IRPJ.  

Expected the ruling on impeach-
ment filed by the Company.

5,264

 
 
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2
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2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

Company

Court

Case No.

Origin

Stage of trial

Amounts 
commited 
ThUS$

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

National Social 
Security Insti-
tute – INSS.

2006.03.00.
080569-5

Regular  judicial  action  filed  to 
cancel  the  collection  of  INSS  on 
amounts  paid  by  way  of  trans-
portation benefit.

Pending  decision  on  the  appeal 
filed by the company.

5,202

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas  S.A.

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Secretaria da 
Fazenda do 
Estado de São 
Paulo (Secre-
tary of Finance 
of the State of 
Sao Paulo).

Secretaria da 
Fazenda do Es-
tado de Goiás 
(Secretaria 
de Hacienda 
del Estado 
de Goias).

Secretaria da 
Receita Fed-
eral (Servicio 
de Impuestos 
Internos de 
Brazil).

Secretaria da 
Fazenda do 
Estado de São 
Paulo (Secre-
tary of Finance 
of the State of 
Sao Paulo).

Secretaria da 
Fazenda do 
Estado de São 
Paulo (Secre-
tary of Finance 
of the State of 
Sao Paulo).

3.146.651-5

Order  of  infringement  to  de-
mand  payment  of  ICMS  govern-
ing the importation of aircraft.

Trial  suspended.  It  now  expects 
the end of main trial.

5,174

3032722060291 Order  of  infringement  to  de-
mand  payment  of  ICMS  in  par-
ticular operations.  

Currently  awaiting  a  ruling  on 
the appeal filed by the Company.

5,309

16643.000088
/2009-81

Order  of  infringement  to  de-
mand payment of IRPJ and CSLL.

Currently  awaiting  a  ruling  on 
the appeal filed by the Company.

4,850

3.117.801-7

Order  of  infringement  to  de-
mand  payment  of  ICMS  govern-
ing the importation of aircraft.

Trial  suspended.  It  now  expects 
the end of mai trial.

4,816

3.129.987-8

Order  of  infringement  to  de-
mand  payment  of  ICMS  govern-
ing the importation of aircraft.

Currently awaiting arulin on the 
appeal riled by the company.

4,537

 
 
 
 
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T
R
O
P
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L
A
U
N
N
A

Company

Court

Case No.

Origin

Stage of trial

Amounts 
commited 
ThUS$

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

1st  Civil  Court 
of  the  District 
of  Navegantes 
/ SC.

033.03.013110-6 
(precautionary) 
033.03.014870- 
(ordinary).

We  are  currently  awaiting  the 
evaluation  of  our  objection  to 
the expert report.

4,637

Action  filed  by  a  former  sales 
representative  of  TAM  demand-
ing  compensation 
for  moral 
and  economic  damage  in  con-
sequence  of  the  alleged  wrong-
ful  termination  of  contract  and 
unfounded trade representative 
land freight transport other than 
agreeing  in  advance  the  estab-
lishment  of  protection  enforce-
able court.

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Labour  Court 
of Porto Alegre. 

0000504-
79.2010.5.
04.0014

Class  action  by  the  Union  of 
Aviation Workers of Porto Alegre 
which  requires  payment  of  the 
bond  risk  for  maintenance  em-
ployees.

Process  in  the  last  instance, 
waiting
judgment of appeal.

5,046
Approximate 
value /
Estimated

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Labour  Justice 
Guarulhos  /  SP 
- 
Jurisdiction 
of  Labor  Gua-
rulhos.

Labour  Justice 
Salvador  /  BA  - 
Labor  Jurisdic-
tion  Salvador 
/ BA.

0000728-
47.2010.5.
02.0313

Class action by the Union of Avia-
tion  Workers  of  Guarulhos/SP 
which  requires  payment  of  risk 
bonus for all workers of the base.

Process  in  the  second  instance, 
awaiting the judgment of the ap-
peal on both parts.

53,020
Approximate 
value /
Estimated

0000033-
78.2011.5.
05.0021

Class  action  by  the  National 
Union  of  Aviation  workers, 
which  requires  payment  of  risk 
bonus  for  all  employees  of  the 
SSA base.

Process  in  the  first  instance. 
Awaiting sentencing.

Tam Linhas 
Aéreas S.A.

Labour  Justice 
Sao Paulo.

001680-
65.2011.5.
02.0030

Action  by  the  Union  State  Aero-
vias  de  São  Paulo/SP  that  re-
quires  payment  of  hazard  pay 
for all employees.               

Procedure  according  to  comple-
tion.         

Tam 
Aéreas S.A.

Linhas 

Labour  Court  
Brasilia.

01683.2009.
015.10.003

Action  by  the  Union  Aerovias 
Brasilia/DF demanding payment 
of  hazard  compensation  for  all 
maintenance employees.            

Process  in  the  last  instance. 
Awaiting the outcome of the ap-
peal.         

13,010
Approximate 
value /
Estimated

15,645
 Approximate 
value /
Estimated

4,717 
 Approximate 
value /
Estimated

In order to deal with any financial obligations arising from legal proceedings outstanding at December 31, 2012, whether civil, labor or tax, 
LATAM Airlines Group S.A., has made provisions, which at the end of these financial statements, reached the sum of ThUS$ 558,053 which is 
disclosed in Note 23.

The Company has not disclosed the individual probability of success for each contingency in order to not negatively affect its outcome.

 
 
the Asamblea General de Debenturista granted the 
requested  waiver  and  as  a  result,  this  obligation 
shall be classified within current financial liabilities 
and non-current in the next financial statements.

9
5
2

s
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l
a
i
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a
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i
F

2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

NOTE 36. COMMITMENTS

(a)  Loan covenants

With  respect  to  various 
loans  signed  by  the 
Company  for  the  financing  of  Boeing  767,  777  and 
787 aircraft, which carry the guarantee of the United 
States Export–Import Bank, limits have been set on 
some  of  the  Company’s  financial  indicators  on  a 
consolidated  basis.  Moreover,  and  related  to  these 
same contracts, restrictions are also in place on the 
Company’s  management  in  terms  of  its  ownership 
and disposal of assets. 

Additionally,  with  respect  to  various  loans  signed 
by  its  subsidiary  Lan  Cargo  S.A.  for  the  financing 
of  Boeing  767F  and  777F  aircraft,  which  carry  the 
guarantee of the United States Export–Import Bank, 
restrictions have been established to the Company´s 
management  and  its  subsidiary  Lan  Cargo  S.A.  in 
terms  of  shareholder  composition  and  disposal  of 
assets.

In  connection  with  the  financing  of  spare  engines 
for  its  Boeing  767,  767F,  777,  777F  and  787,  which 
are  guaranteed  by  the  Export  -  Import  Bank  of  the 
United States, restrictions have been placed on the 
ownership  structure  of  their  guarantors  and  their 
legal successor in case of merger.

In relation to credit agreements entered into by the 
Company, for the current period local banks have set 
limits  to  some  financial  indicators  of  the  Company 
on  a  consolidated  basis.  At  December  31,  2012,  the 
Company is in compliance with these indicators.

The subsidiary TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A., in connection 
with  the  issuance  of  debentures  (CVM  476)  by 
original  amount  of  ThR$  600,000  in  2009,  has 
established financial limit indicators to TAM Linhas 
Aéreas  S.A..  Anticipating  a  possible  declaration  of 
breach  of  this  limit  at  the  end  of  December  2012, 
TAM  Linheas  Aéreas  S.A.  requested  a  waiver  to  the 
Asamblea  General  de  Debenturista  and  according 
to  IFRS  accounting  standards,  financial  liabilities 
related to this issuance of debentures are classified 
in current financial liabilities. On February 14, 2013, 

 
 
0
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a
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a
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i
F

2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

(b) Commitments under operating leases as lessee

Details of the main operating leases are as follows:

Lessor

ACS Aircraft Finance Bermuda Ltd. - Aircastle (WFBN)

Air Canada (Sublessor)

Airbus Financial Services

Aircraft 76B-26261 Inc. (ILFC)

Aircraft 76B-26327 Inc. (ILFC)

Aircraft 76B-26329 Inc. (ILFC)

Aircraft 76B-27597 Inc. (ILFC)

Aircraft 76B-27613 Inc. (ILFC)

Aircraft 76B-27615 Inc. (ILFC)

Aircraft 76B-28206 Inc. (ILFC)

Aircraft

Boeing 737

Airbus A340

Airbus A340

Boeing 767

Boeing 767

Boeing 767

Boeing 767

Boeing 767

Boeing 767

Boeing 767

Aircraft Solutions Lux V S.ÀR.L. (AVMAX)

Bombardier Dhc8-200

ALC A319 1703, LLC (*)

Aviacion Centaurus, A.I.E (Santander) (*)

Aviación Centaurus, A.I.E. (*)

Aviación Real A.I.E  (*)

Aviación Real A.I.E (*)

Aviación Tritón A.I.E. (*)

Avolon Aerospace AOE 19 Limited

Avolon Aerospace AOE 20 Limited

Avolon Aerospace AOE 6 Limited

AWAS (SWEDEN TWO) AB (*)

AWAS 4839 Trust 

AWAS 5125 Trust 

AWAS 5178 Limited

AWAS 5234 Trust

Baker & Spice Aviation Limited (*)

BOC Aviation Pte. Ltd.

Celestial Aviation Trading 35 Ltd. (GECAS)

CIT Aerospace International

CIT Aerospace International (*)

CIT Aerospace International (*)

Continuity Air Finance IV B.V (BOC) (*)

Airbus A319

Airbus A319

Airbus A321

Airbus A319

Airbus A320

Airbus A319

Airbus A320

Airbus A320

Airbus A320

Airbus A320

Airbus A320

Airbus A320

Airbus A320

Airbus A320

Airbus A320

Airbus A320

Boeing 767

Boeing 767

Airbus A319

Airbus A320

Airbus A319

Delaware Trust Company, National Association (CRAFT)

Bombardier Dhc8-200

Eden Irish Aircr Leasing MSN 1459 (AERCAP) (*)

GECAS Sverige Aircraft Leasing Worldwide AB (*)

Airbus A320

Airbus A320

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

1

1

2

1

 - 

1

 - 

1

1

1

1

1

3

1

1

1

3

1

1

1

2

1

1

1

1

2

1

1

1

3

4

1

9

1

10

1

1

 - 

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

1

1

1

 - 

1

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

1

1

1

 - 

 - 

 - 

9

 - 

 - 

 
 
1
6
2

s
t
n
e
m
e
t
a
t
S

l
a
i
c
n
a
n

i
F

2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

Lessor

GECAS Sverige Aircraft Leasing Worldwide AB (*)

GFL Aircraft Leasing Netherlands B.V. (GECAS) (*)

International Lease Finance Corporation

International Lease Finance Corporation

International Lease Finance Corporation (*)

JB 30244, Inc. - AWAS

JB 30249, Inc. - AWAS

Aircraft

Airbus A330

Airbus A320

Boeing 737

Boeing 767

Airbus A320

Boeing 737

Boeing 737

KN Operating Limited (NAC)

Bombardier Dhc8-400

MASL Sweden (1) AB (MACQUARIE) (*)

MASL Sweden (2) AB (MACQUARIE) (*)

MASL Sweden (7) AB (MACQUARIE) (*)

MASL Sweden (8) AB (MACQUARIE) (*)

MCAP Europe Limited - Mitsubishi (WTC)

MSN 32415, LLC - AWAS

Orix Aviation Systems Limited

Pembroke B737-7006 Leasing Limited

RBS Aerospace Limited (*)

SKY HICH V LEASING COMPANY LIMITED (*)

Sunflower Aircraft Leasing Limited - AerCap

Volito Aviation August 2007 AB (*)

Volito Aviation November 2006 AB (*)

Volito Brasilien AB (*)

Volito November 2006 AB (*)

Wells Fargo Bank North National Association (ACG) (*)

Wells Fargo Bank North National Association (ACG) (*)

Wells Fargo Bank North National 
Association (BAKER & SPICE) (*)

Wells Fargo Bank North National Association (BOC) (*)

Wells Fargo Bank North National Association (BOC) (*)

Wells Fargo Bank Northwest N.A (AVOLON) (*)

Wells Fargo Bank Northwest National 
Association (ACG) (*)

Wells Fargo Bank Northwest National 
Association (BOC) (*)

Wells Fargo Bank Northwest, N.A. (GECAS)

Wells Fargo Bank Northwest, N.A. (GECAS)

Wilmington Trust Company (ILFC) (*)

Zipdell Limited (BBAM) (*)

TOTAL

Airbus A320

Airbus A320

Airbus A320

Airbus A320

Boeing 737

Boeing 737

Airbus A320

Boeing 737

Airbus A320

Airbus A320

Airbus A320

Airbus A320

Airbus A320

Airbus A319

Airbus A320

Airbus A319

Airbus A320

Airbus A320

Airbus A319

Airbus A320

Airbus A320

Airbus A320

Airbus A320

Boeing 767

Boeing 777

Airbus A319

Airbus A320

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

2

1

2

1

1

 - 

 - 

4

1

1

1

1

1

 - 

3

2

6

1

2

2

2

1

2

1

2

1

3

2

4

2

1

4

2

1

1

 - 

 - 

2

1

 - 

1

1

4

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

1

1

2

2

 - 

 - 

2

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

4

2

 - 

 - 

123

49

(*) The composition of the fleet as operating leases at December 31, 2012, incorporates the effects of Business Combinations with 
TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries. The rentals are shown in results for the period for which they are incurred.

 
 
2
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a
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S

l
a
i
c
n
a
n

i
F

2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

The minimum future lease payments not yet payable 
are the following:

No later than one year

Between one and five years

Over five years

TOTAL

The minimum lease payments charged to income are 
the following:

Minimum operating lease payments

TOTAL

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

380,713

852,659

235,658

1,469,030

ThUS$

169,842

443,256

92,264

705,362

For the periods ended
December 31,

2012

2011

ThUS$

310,496

310,496

ThUS$

168,369

168,369

In  December  2010,  the  Company  added  one  Airbus 
A  320-200  aircraft  for  a  period  of  eight  months,  the 
latter  finally  returned  in  May  2011.  Additionally,  in 
November  and  December  2010  added  two  Boeing 
767-300F  for  periods  of  seven  and  six  months, 
respectively.

In January 2011 the Company added to the fleet three 
aircraft,  a  Boeing  767-300F  with  a  contract  term  of 
five years, one Airbus A320-200 for a period of seven 
years  and  one  Airbus  A319-100  for  a  period  of  four 
months which was returned in May 2011. In July 2011 
the Company added two Airbus      A320-200 aircrafts 
for  a  period  of  eight  years,  while  in  August  and 
September  2011,  the  Company  received  an  Airbus 
A320-200 aircraft for a period of eight years. On the 
other  hand,  in  September  2011  a  Bombardier  Dhc8-
200 aircraft was returned due to termination of the 
lease term.

In  September  2011,  the  Company  signed  a  contract 

to establish the early departure of three Boeing 737-
700. The return of these three aircraft was completed 
during the second quarter of 2012.

During  the  second  quarter  of  2012,  added  three 
Airbus A320-200 aircraft leased for a period of 8 years. 
During  the  third  quarter  of  2012,  it  the  Company 
added  two  Airbus  A320-200  aircraft,  leased  for 
periods of 6 and 8 years. In addition, two Boeing 767-
300 aircraft and two Airbus A320-200 were returned 
given the end of the lease contract.

The  operating  lease  agreements  signed  by  the 
Company and its subsidiaries state that maintenance 
of  the  aircraft  should  be  done  according  to  the 
manufacturer’s  technical  instructions  and  within 
the  margins  agreed  in  the  leasing  agreements,  a 
cost that must be assumed by the lessee. The lessee 
should  also  contract  insurance  for  each  aircraft  to 
cover  associated  risks  and  the  amounts  of  these 
assets.  Regarding  rental  payments,  these  are 

 
 
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l
a
i
c
n
a
n

i
F

2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

unrestricted  and  may  not  be  netted  against  other 
accounts  receivable  or  payable  between  the  lessor 
and lessee.

At  December  31,  2012  the  Company  has  existing 
letters  of  credit  related  to  operating  leasing  as 
follows:

Creditor Guarantee

Debtor

Type

Value 
ThUS$

Release
date

Air Canada

LATAM Airlines Group S.A.

One letter of credit

 1,800 

February 13, 2013

Celestial Aviation 
Trading 16 Limited

Lan Cargo S.A.

Two letter of credit

 3,500 

April 25, 2013

GE Capital Aviation Services Limited  LATAM Airlines Group S.A.

Six letter of credit

GE Capital Aviation Services Limited 

Lan Cargo S.A.

Five letter of credit

International Lease Finance Corp

LATAM Airlines Group S.A.

Eight letter of credit

Orix Aviation System Limited

LATAM Airlines Group S.A.

Two letter of credit

TAF Mercury

TAF Venus

LATAM Airlines Group S.A.

One letter of credit

LATAM Airlines Group S.A.

One letter of credit

CIT Aerospace International

LATAM Airlines Group S.A.

Two letter of credit

 17,052 

 15,222 

 3,880 

 6,520 

 4,000 

 4,000 

 3,240 

January 10, 2013

November 16, 2013

February 26, 2013

May 5, 2013

December 11, 2013

December 11, 2013

May 13, 2013

Wells Fargo Bank Northwest, 
National Association

LATAM Airlines Group S.A.

One letter of credit

 2,530 

June 30, 2013

Baker & Spice Aviation Limited 

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Four letter of credit

 30,428 

April 23, 2013

BOC Aviation (USA) Corporation

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Four letter of credit

 8,365 

February 3, 2013

Cit Aerospace International

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Seven letter of credit

 26,382 

January 10, 2013

DVB Group Merchant 
Bank (Asia) Ltd. 

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Two letter of credit

 6,386 

April 13, 2013

GE Capital Aviation Services Limited

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Twelve letter of credit

Masl Sweden

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Six letter of credit

RBS Aerospace Limited 

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Five letter of credit

 8,380 

 6,163 

 7,425 

May 23, 2013

October 4, 2013

May 31, 2013

SMBC Aviation

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Three letter of credit

 12,143 

February 24, 2013

Volito November 2006 Ab

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Three  letter of credit

 1,311 

September 17, 2013

 168,727 

 
 
4
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S

l
a
i
c
n
a
n

i
F

2
1
0
2

T
R
O
P
E
R

L
A
U
N
N
A

(c) Other commitments

At  December  31,  2012  the  Company  has  existing 
letters of credit, certificates of deposits and warranty 
insurance policies as follows:

Creditor Guarantee

Debtor

Type

Value 
ThUS$

Release
date

Deutsche Bank A.G.

LATAM Airlines Group S.A.

Three letter of credit

 30,000 

January 31, 2013

The Royal Bank of Scotland plc

LATAM Airlines Group S.A.

Two letter of credit

 18,000 

January 8, 2013

Dirección General de Aviación Civil de Chile

LATAM Airlines Group S.A.

Sixty two ticket guarantee

 16,970 

September 1, 2013

Comisión Europea

LATAM Airlines Group S.A.

One letter of credit

 10,686 

February 11, 2013

Dirección Seccional de Aduanas de Bogotá

Línea Aérea Carguera 
de Colombia S.A.

Three insurance policies guarantee

 5,025 

June 10, 2013

Washington International Insurance

LATAM Airlines Group S.A.

Six letter of credit

Metropolitan Dade County

LATAM Airlines Group S.A.

Five letter of credit

PK Airfinance US, INC.

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Three letter of credit

GE Capital Aviation Services Limited 

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Three letter of credit

12ª Vara Cível da Comarca de Natal/RN

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

One insurance policies guarantee

6ª Vara da Fazenda Pública de São Paulo/SP

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

One insurance policies guarantee

3ª Vara da Fazenda Pública de São Paulo

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

One insurance policies guarantee

 2,700 

 1,675 

 4,800 

 4,162 

 2,347 

 2,474 

 1,402 

April 5, 2013

May 31, 2013

September 23, 2013

October 8, 2013

May 17, 2013

March 1, 2013

May 28, 2014

12ª Vara da Fazenda Pública 
do Estado de São Paulo

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

One insurance policies guarantee

 1,392 

January 28, 2014

Vara De Execuções Fiscais De Santa Cataria

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

One insurance policies guarantee

 3,780 

November 20, 2013

6ª Vara de Execuções Fiscais 
Federal de Campo Grande/MS

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Two insurance policies guarantee

 73,142 

January 4, 2014

União Federal

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

One insurance policies guarantee

 2,533 

July 24, 2015

Execuções Fiscais Estaduais da 
Comarca  de São Paulo

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

One insurance policies guarantee

 1,158 

May 25, 2014

2ª Vara Cível da Comarca de Bauru/SP

Tam Linhas Aéreas S.A.

One insurance policies guarantee

 1,000 

November 14, 2014

 183,246 

 
 
5
6
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L
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N
N
A

NOTA 37. 
TRANSACTIONS 
WITH RELATED 
PARTIES

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(c) Compensation of key management

The  Company  has  defined  for  these  purposes  that 
key management personnel are the executives who 
define the Company’s policies and major guidelines 
and  who  directly  affect  the  results  of  the  business, 
considering  the  levels  of  Vice-Presidents,  Chief 
Executives and Directors..

For the periods ended
December 31,

2012

ThUS$

15,146

653

395

5,060

1,412

2011

ThUS$

9,696

185

665

5,011

2,084

Remuneration

Management fees

Non-monetary benefits

Short-term benefits

Share-based payments

TOTAL

22,666

17,641

 
 
8
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NOTE 38. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

(a) LATAM Airlines Group S.A. compensation plans.

carried  out  during  the  first  quarter  of  2010  and 
established a new term and exercise price.

The  original  grant  and  subsequent  amendments 
have been formalized through the signing of option 
contracts  for  the  subscription  of  shares  according 
to  the  proportions  shown  in  the  accrual  schedule, 
which  are  related  to  the  permanence  of  the 
executive on those dates for exercising the options:

The  compensation  plans  implemented  through  the 
granting of options to subscribe and pay for shares, 
which  have  been  granted  since  the  last  quarter  of 
2007,  are  shown  in  the  consolidated  statements  of 
financial position in accordance with IFRS 2 “Share-
based  payments”,  booking  the  effect  of  the  grate 
date fair value of the options granted as a charge to 
remuneration  on  a  straight-line  basis  between  the 
date of granting the options and the date on which 
these become vested.

During  the  last  quarter  of  2009,  the  original  terms 
of  the  plan  were  amended  regarding  subscription 
and  payment  of  options.  These  modifications  were 

Percentage

Period

30%

70%

From October 29, 2010 
until  March 31, 2012

From October 30, 2011 
until  March 31, 2012

These options have been valued and booked at their 
fair  value  on  the  grant  date,  determined  using  the 
“Black-Scholes-Merton” method.

All options expired on March 31, 2012.

Stock options under a share-
based payment agreement

      Number of share options 

Balance as of January 1, 2011

Stock options exercised

Closing balance as of December 31, 2011

Balance as of January 1, 2012

Stock options annulled

Stock options exercised

Closing balance as of December 31, 2012

2,209,091

(1,535,522)

673,569

673,569

(91)

(673,478)

-

 
 
 
 
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Entry data for option valuation model used for stock 
options granted.

Weighted average
share price

Exercise
price

Expected
volatility

Life of
option

Dividends
expected

Risk-free
interest

US$ 17.3

US$ 14.5

33.2%

1.9 years

50%

0.0348

(b)  Subsidiaries compensation plans

TAM  Linhas  Aereas  S.A.  and  Multiplus  S.A.,  both 
subsidiaries  of  TAM  S.A.,  have  outstanding  stock 
options  at  December  31,  2012,  which  amounted  to 
972,344 shares and 891,261 shares, respectively. 

TAM Linhas  Aéreas  S.A.

Description

1st Grant

2nd Grant

3rd Grant

4th Grant

1st Extraordi-
nary Grant

3nd Extraordi-
nary Grant

4th Extraordi-
nary Grant

Total

Date

12-28-2005

11-30-2006

12-14-2007

05-28-2010

09-27-2007

04-01-2010

04-01-2010

-

119,041

259,857

      363,446 

            230,000 

                      -   

                       -   

972,344

Outstanding 
option number

Multiplus S.A.

Description

1st Grant

2nd Grant

3rd Grant

4th Grant

1st Extraordi-
nary Grant

2nd Extraordi-
nary Grant

3th Extraordi-
nary Grant

Total

Date

10-04-2010

11-08-2010

04-16-2012

10-04-2010

10-04-2010

10-04-2010

04-16-2012

Outstanding 
option number

61,463

2,245

362,272

                -   

         403,235 

-

62,046

891,261

The  Options  of  TAM  Linhas  Aéreas  S.A.,  under  the 
plan’s terms, are divided into three equal parts and 
employees can run a third of its options after three, 
four  and  five  years  respectively,  as  long  as  they 
remain employees of the company. The agreed term 
of the options is seven years. 

For  Multiplus  S.A.,  the  plan’s  terms  provide  that 
the  options  granted  to  the  usual  prizes  are  divided 
into three equal parts and employees may exercise 

one-third  of  their  two,  three  and  four,  options 
respectively, as long as they keep being employees 
of  the  company.  The  agreed  term  of  the  options  is 
seven  years  after  the  grant  of  the  option.  The  first 
extraordinary  granting  was  divided  into  two  equal 
parts, and only half of the options may be exercised 
after  three  years  and  half  after  four  years.  The 
second extraordinary granting was also divided into 
two equal parts, which  may be exercised after one 
and two years respectively.

 
 
0
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Both  companies  have  an  option  that  contains  a 
“service condition” in which the exercise of options 
depends  exclusively  on  the  delivery  services 
by  employees  during  a  predetermined  period. 
Terminated  employees  will  be  required  to  meet 
certain preconditions in order to maintain their right 
to the options.

The state, in relation to the acquisition of the share’s 
rights, in both companies is as follows:

Company

Number of shares 
Accrued options

Number of shares
Non accrued options

TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A.

Multiplus S.A.

972,344

-

-

891,261

 
 
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Ecuador:

•	

the 

Starting 
an 
environmental management system project for 
our operations at the new airport in Quito.

implementation 

of 

USA:

•	

the 

Starting 
an 
environmental management system project for 
our cargo       operation in Miami.

implementation 

of 

During  2012 
Environmental Division was US$ 526,074.

the  expenses 

incurred  by 

the 

NOTE 39. THE ENVIRONMENT

In  2010  the  Group  completed  the  creation  of  the 
Environmental  Division  of  LAN  Airlines  S.A.,  whose 
structure  has  allowed  it  to  manage  environmental 
issues  inside  the  Company  on  a  global  level  over 
the  last  two  years.  The  main  objective  of  this 
department 
implement  a  management 
system and environmental programs that meet the 
increasingly  demanding  requirements  globally  and 
with it, position the Company as an industry leader 
in global environmental issues.

to 

is 

One of the functions of the Environmental Division 
is  to  develop,  in  conjunction  with  the  various 
areas  of  the  Company,  continuous  improvement 
programs  in  their  internal  processes  that  generate 
environmental  benefits  and  to  complement  those 
programs currently in process.

The main initiatives in 2012 on environmental issues 
were as follow:

Chile:

•	

•	

Implementation  of  the  first  commercial  flight 
within  South  America  with  Biofuel  used                 
cooking oil;

Studies and external audits and environmental 
issues, particularly in diagnostics and updating 
environmental compliances.

Peru:

•	 Measurement  and  external  Verification  of 

Carbon Footprint in LAN Perú S.A.

•	

Purchase  carbon  credits  in  the  amount  of 
US$  49,000  to  offset  the  emissions  of  our  
operations on the ground.

 
 
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A

NOTE 40. EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO THE DATE 
OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1. Devaluation in Venezuela:

On February 8, 2013, Exchange Arrangement N°14 was 
published  in  the  Official  Gazette  of  the  Bolivarian 
Republic of Venezuela according to which effective 
February  9,  2013,  the  exchange  rate  was  set  at  6.30 
bolivars per US$1. Until that date, the exchange rate 
was 4.30 bolivars per US$1.

Article  9  of  the  same  Arrangement  added  that 
foreign  currency  sale  transactions  corresponding 
to  applications  that  had  been  marked  received  by 
the  Foreign  Currency  Administration  Commission 
as  of  February  8,  2013  for,  among  other  purposes, 
international passenger, cargo and mail air carriage 
duly licensed by the National Executive Branch, will 
be  settled  using  the  exchange  rate  of  4.30  bolivars 
per US$1.

2. Suspension of the B787 Fleet Operation:

On  January  16,  2013,  All  Nippon  Airways  and  Japan 
Airlines  suspended  their  Boeing  787  operations 
because  of  recent  occurrences  with  the  battery 
systems  of  those  aircraft.    On  the  same  date,  the 
Federal  Aviation  Administration  (“FAA”)  instructed 
the  Boeing  787  operators  in  the  United  States  of 
America  to  suspend  their  flights  until  inspections 
and actions were taken regarding the battery system.

Therefore,  in  coordination  with  the  Chilean  Civil 
Aviation  Board  (“DGAC”),  the  Company  decided 
to  suspend 
its  Boeing  787  operations  until  
further notice.

Boeing has been working on resolving the problems 
that  led  to  the  suspension  of  the  Boeing  787  fleet.  
There  has  not  yet  been  any  official  decision  by  the 
FAA, so it is impossible to determine when that fleet 
will resume operation.

3.  Employee  Compensation  Plan  for  the  Company 
and its subsidiaries:

At  a  Special  Shareholders  Meeting  held  December 
21,  2011,  the  Company’s  shareholders  approved, 
among  other  matters,  an  increase  in  its  capital 
by  US$1,465,372,970.09  through  the  issuance  of 
147,355,882  common  shares  with  no  par  value.  
US$47,733,352.49 of that increase, corresponding to 
the issuance of 4,800,000 shares, would be allocated 
to  compensation  plans  for  employees  of  the 
Company and its subsidiaries, pursuant to Article 24 
of the Companies Law.

The  main  conditions  for  these  compensation  
plans are:

(a)  Upon  a  recommendation  by  the  Company’s 
Executive  Committee,  the  Board  will  determine 
the employees of the Company and its subsidiaries 
included 
in  the  Compensation  Plan  and  the 
number  of  options  for  the  acquisition  of  shares  in 
the  Company  that  will  be  allocated  to  each,  after 
which a stock option agreement will be signed with  
each employee.

(b)  Until  the  shares  in  the  option  are  subscribed, 
the  optionee  will  have  no  economic  or  political 
rights and will not be considered in the quorum for 
shareholders meetings.

(c)  The  options  allocated  to  each  employee  will 
accrue in parts on the following three dates: 1) 30% 
on December 21, 2014: (2) 30% on December 21, 2015 
and (3) 40% on June 21, 2016, subject to remaining in 
the company’s employ.

(d)  The price payable for each share allocated to the 
Compensation Plan, if the options are exercised, will 
be  CLP$11,000.    It  will  be  calculated,  adjusted  and 
payable in the manner indicated in letter h) below.

(e)  Once the options accrue, in the aforesaid parts, 
the employee may exercise them in whole or in part, 
in  which  case  he  must  subscribe  and  pay  for  the 
respective shares at once, in the act of subscription, 
in  cash,  by  check,  by  bank  check,  by  electronic 

 
 
3
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fund  transfer  or  any  other  instrument  or  paper 
representing  money  payable  on  demand.    Partial 
exercise may be for no less than 10%  of all  options 
held by the Employee.

(f)  The  period  during  which  the  employee  must 
exercise  the  options  after  they  have  accrued 
according to letter c) above will expire December 21, 
2016.    If  the  employee  has  not  exercised  or  waived 
the  options  in  that  period,  he  will  be  understood, 
for  all  purposes,  to  have  waived  the  options  and, 
accordingly,  all  rights,  powers,  promises  or  offers 
in relation to the subscription of cash shares in the 
Company  will  be  deemed  extinguished  and  it  will 
be  understood  that  the  employee  has  irrevocably 
waived  any  right  or  power  in  relation  thereto.    The 
Company will be released from any obligation.

(g)  If  the  employee  resigns  from  his  position  or  his 
employment  contract  is  terminated  for  any  reason 
other  than  the  reasons  contained  in  article  160  of 
the  Labor  Code,  only  the  options  accrued  through 
the date of termination of the employment contract 
may  be  exercised,  always  provided  the  period  for 
exercise of the options is in force.

The  employee  will  also  forfeit  the  right  to  exercise 
the options, whether or not they have accrued, if he 
is severed for any of the reasons contained in article 
160 of the Labor Code.

The heirs or legatees of the employee shall exercise 
the rights and fulfill the obligations in substitution 
for  the  employee  should  he  die,  and  the  above 
provisions  in  this  letter  shall  consequently  not 
apply.  In that case, all of the options granted shall 
accrue automatically and the heirs or legatees must 
exercise  them  within  180  calendar  days  after  the 
date  of  the  employee’s  death.    The  employee  shall 
retain  his  rights  to  the  options  in  the  event  of  a 
permanent  disability  and  may  exercise  them  in  the 
periods indicated above.

(h)  The  price  payable  for  these  shares,  if  the 
respective  options  are  exercised,  will  be  expressed 
in Dollars of the United States of America (“Dollars”), 
for the equivalent in that currency to the Placement 
Price indicated in letter d) above on the date when 
the Company’s Board of Directors sets it (the “Pricing 
Date”),  converted  at  the  observed  dollar  exchange 

rate published in the Official Gazette on the Pricing 
Date.  As  of  the  Pricing  Date,  said  price  expressed 
in  Dollars  will  be  adjusted  by  the  change  in  the 
Consumer Price Index (CPI) published monthly by the 
U.S.  Department  of  Labor,  from  the  Pricing  Date  to 
the date of subscription and payment of the shares.  
The  subscription  price  shall  be  paid  in  pesos,  local 
currency, converted at the observed dollar exchange 
rate published in the Official Gazette on the date of 
subscription and payment of the shares.

(i)  The  options  may  not  be  assigned,  liened  or 
transferred in any way by the employee.  However, 
the  employee  may  state  his  waiver  of  the  options 
at any time by sending a certified letter of waiver to 
the Chief Financial Officer of the Company.

4.  Decision on Global Alliance:

On  March  7,  2013,  the  Company  informed  the 
Insurance  Commission  of  the 
Securities  and 
following material event:

(a) In Decision N° 37 dated September 21, 2011 (the 
“Decision”),  the  Antitrust  Court  (“TDLC”)  approved 
the concentration transaction between LAN Airlines 
S.A. (now called LATAM Airlines Group S.A.) and TAM 
Linhas  Aereas  S.A.,  subject  to  fulfillment  of  the 
conditions stipulated in that Decision.

(b)  The  sixth  condition  imposed  by  the  TDLC’s 
Decision  requires  that  “LATAM  resign  from  at  least 
one of the two global alliances in which the parties 
to  this  Transaction,  LAN  and  TAM,  are  members, 
in  the  period  of  24  months  as  from  the  date  of 
consummation of the Transaction.”

(c) The Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Economica 
(the  Administrative  Economic  Defense  Council,  or 
CADE) of Brazil approved the merger of TAM S.A. and 
LAN  Airlines  S.A.  by  resolution  issued  December  14, 
2011, which was partially amended on February 8, 2012, 
subject  to  fulfillment  of  the  conditions  stipulated  in 
said resolution.  One of those definitive conditions was 
that the petitioners, namely LAN Airlines S.A. and TAM 
S.A., submit the choice of the global alliance in which 
they will participate to approval by CADE in the period 
of 22 months after consummation of the concentration 
transaction, i.e., as from June 22, 2012.

 
 
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(d)   In order to fulfill the aforesaid conditions imposed 
by each of TDLC and CADE, the Board of Directors of 
LATAM  Airlines  Group  resolved,  at  a  regular  Board 
meeting held March 5, 2013, to choose oneworld as 
its global alliance for the airlines in its group.  As a 
result,  TAM  Linhas  Aereas  S.A.  (“TAM”)  and  Aerovias 
de  Integracion  Regional-Aires  S.A.  (“Lan  Colombia”) 
will  join  oneworld  in  which  LATAM  Airlines  Group 
and 13 others are already members.

(e)  In  the  opinion  of  the  Board  of  LATAM  Airlines 
Group, this global alliance is the one best suited to 
the company’s interests and has the most synergies 
with  LATAM  Airlines  Group.    It  also  offers  the  best 
benefits,  more  connectivity  and  products  for  
our passengers.

(f)  TAM’s  Board  also  resolved  to  resign  from  TAM’s 
membership  in  the  Star  Alliance  global  alliance, 
which will take effect in the second quarter of 2014, 
on a date to be disclosed during 2013.

(g) TAM is expected to officially join oneworld during 
the second quarter of 2014, as soon as it leaves Star 
Alliance.  That date will also be announced this year.

(h) LAN Colombia is expected to join oneworld in the 
fourth quarter of 2013.

(i) Finally, this decision by the Board of LATAM Airlines 
Group S.A. will be presented in due course to CADE, 
according  to  the  terms  of  its  aforesaid  resolution 
and to applicable procedure.

5.  Covenants of TAM Linhas Aéreas S.A.:

Our  subsidiary,  TAM  Linhas  Aéreas  S.A.,  has  set 
limits on some of its financial indicators in relation 
to the issuance of debentures (CVM 476) in 2009 for 
an  original  amount  of  ThR  $600,000.    Anticipating  a 
potential  declaration  of  default  on  those  limits  at 
the  close  of  December  2012,  TAM  Linheas  Aéreas 
S.A.  requested  a  waiver  by  the  General  Debenture 
Holder  Assembly  and  according  to  IFRS  accounting 
standards,  the  financial 
liabilities  relating  to 
this  debenture  issue  are  classified  as  a  current 

financial liability.  On February 14, 2013, the General 
Debenture  Holder  Assembly  granted  that  waiver, 
so  this  obligation  will  be  classified  as  current 
and  non-current  financial  liabilities  in  the  future  
financial statements. 

6.  Placement  of  remainder  in  the  exchange  of 
shares:

On  September  4,  2012,  the  Company  held  a  special 
shareholders  meeting  convened  by 
its  Board 
of  Directors  on  August  3,  2012.    At  that  meeting, 
shareholders decided, among other matters, that the 
remainder of 7,436,816 shares in LATAM out of a total 
of 142,555,882 shares issued under authorization of 
the  Special  Shareholders  Meeting  held  December 
21,  2011  that  were  not  exchanged  for  shares  in 
Sister  Holdco  S.A.  and  Holdco  II  S.A.  be  allocated 
to  a  preemptive  offer  among  LATAM  shareholders 
according  to  article  25  of  the  Companies  Law, 
and  that  any  unsubscribed  balance  be  placed  on  
the market.

Placement  of  these  shares  was  approved  by  the 
Securities and Insurance Commission on December 
11, 2012.  On December 20, 2012, the Company’s Board 
of Directors agreed to begin the right of first refusal 
period for such shares effective December 21, 2012 
and  to  set  the  placement  price  at  CLP$11,000  per 
share,  all  of  which  was  informed  to  the  Securities 
and  Insurance  Commission  by  a  disclosure  on  the 
same  date.    At  the  end  of  that  right  of  first  refusal 
period,  i.e.,  on  January  19,  2013,  6,857,190  shares 
of  that  remainder  had  been  subscribed  and  paid, 
leaving  a  balance  of  579,626  unsubscribed  shares.  
That  balance  was  auctioned  on  the  Santiago  Stock 
Exchange, Securities Exchange, on January 23, 2013 
at a price of CLP$11,921 per share.

7.  Capital increase of Multiplus S.A.

On  March  8,  2013  the  company  Multiplus  S.A., 
subsidiary  of  TAM  S.A.,  published  the  following 
Significant matter:

Multiplus S.A. (BM&FBOVESPA: MPLU3) (“Company”), 

 
 
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pursuant  to  Law  6404  of  December  15,  1976,  as 
amended  (“Corporation  Law”),  Instruction  358/02 
issued  by  the  Brazilian  Securities  and  Exchange 
Commission  (“CVM”),  as  amended,  and  article  7 
of  CVM  Instruction  471  of  August  8,  2008  (“CVM 
Instruction  471”),  hereby  informs  its  shareholders 
and the market in general that:  

Today,  the  Company  presented  ANBIMA  –  the 
Brazilian  Association  of  Capital  and  Financial 
Market  Entities 
(“ANBIMA”)  with  a  request  for 
the  preliminary  analysis  of  the  registration  of  a 
primary  public  distribution  of  registered  common 
book-entry  shares  with  no  par  value  issued  by  the 
Company,  free  and  clear  of  any  encumbrances 
(“Shares” and “Offering”, respectively). Said request 
for  the  preliminary  analysis  for  the  registration 
of  the  Offering  will  obey  the  simplified  procedure 
envisaged  in  CVM  Instruction  471  and  in  the 
ANBIMA  Regulation  and  Best  Practices  Code  for  
Agreement Activities. 

The  Offering  will  be  coordinated  by  Banco  BTG 
Pactual S.A. (“Lead Manager” and “Stabilizing Agent”) 
and  Banco  J.P.  Morgan  S.A.  and  will  comprise  the 
primary  public  distribution  of  Shares  in  Brazil  on 
the unorganized over-the-counter market, pursuant 
to  CVM  Instruction  400  of  December  29,  2003,  as 
amended  (“CVM  Instruction  400”),  including  best 
placement efforts abroad for qualified institutional 
investors  resident  and  domiciled  in  the  United 
States  of  America,  defined  in  accordance  with  Rule 
144A of the Securities Act of 1933, through operations 
that  are  exempt  from  prior  registration  as  per  said 
Securities  Act,  as  well  as  for  investors  in  other 
countries,  except  the  United  States  of  America  and 
Brazil, who are not resident in the United States of 
America or constituted in accordance with its laws. 

The Company’s shareholders will  not be entitled to 
pre-emptive rights as per article 172 of Corporation 
Law, although they will have priority to subscribe to 
shares proportional to their share of the Company’s 
total  capital  stock,  pursuant  to  the  Offering 
documentation (“Priority Offering”). 

In  accordance  with  article  24  of  CVM  Instruction 
400,  the  number  of  Shares  initially  offered  may  be 
augmented by an over-allotment option of up to 15% 
of the total Shares initially offered (“Over-Allotment 

Option”),  to  be  granted  by  the  Company  to  the 
Stabilizing Agent in order to meet any excess demand 
determined during the Offering. In addition, without 
prejudice to the Over-Allotment Option, pursuant to 
article  14,  paragraph  2  of  CVM  Instruction  400,  the 
number  of  Shares  initially  offered,  excluding  the 
Over-Allotment  Option,  may,  at  the  criterion  of  the 
Company,  be  augmented  by  up  to  20%  of  the  total 
Shares  initially  offered  under  the  same  conditions 
and at the same price as the Shares initially offered 
(“Additional Shares”). 

The  amount  of  the  Offering,  excluding  the  Over-
Allotment  Option  and  the  Additional  Shares,  is 
estimated  at  approximately  R$  800  million  (eight 
hundred  million  reais),  although  this  may  vary 
depending  on  effective  demand  for  the  Shares 
demonstrated  during  the  course  of  the  Offering. 
The  sale  price  of  the  Shares  will  be  determined 
after  conclusion  of  the  bookbuilding  process, 
based  on  the  following  parameters:  (i)  the  price 
of  the  Shares  on  the  BM&FBOVESPA;  and  (ii)  the 
indications  of  interest,  due  to  the  nature  of 
demand (by volume and price), collected during the  
bookbuilding process. 

The  Offering,  and  its  terms  and  conditions,  were 
approved  by  a  meeting  of  the  Company’s  Board  of 
Directors  on  March  7,  2013.  The  effective  capital 
increase within the limits of authorized capital, with 
the exclusion of existing shareholders’ pre-emptive 
rights, pursuant to article 172, item I of Corporation 
Law,  and  the  price  per  share  will  be  approved  by 
a  meeting  of  the  Company’s  Board  of  Directors 
to  be  held  before  the  CVM  grants  registration  of  
the Offering. 

This  communication  should  not  be  regarded  as  an 
announcement  of  a  Share  offering.  The  Offering 
will be subject to national and international market 
conditions.  In  due  time,  the  Company  will  publish 
a  Notice  to  the  Market  containing  information  on: 
(i)  the  remaining  characteristics  of  the  Offering; 
(ii)  the 
locations  from  where  the  preliminary 
prospectus  can  be  obtained;  (iii)  the  estimated 
Offering  disclosure  dates  and  locations;  and  (iv) 
the  conditions,  procedures,  reserve  period  and 
bookbuilding  period.  The  Offering’s  registration 
request  is  currently  under  study  and  the  Offering 
will  only  begin  when  it  has  been  duly  registered 

 
 
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with the CVM. 

The Company will keep the market informed of any 
important decisions regarding the Offering.   Finally, 
pursuant to Official Letter Ofício-Circular/CVM/SEP/
N°01/2013,  the  Company  hereby  declares  that  its 
Management opted to discontinue the disclosure of 
its guidance in item 11 of its Reference Form, given 
the need to align its guidance disclosure policy with 
the  procedures  of  its  independent  auditors  and 
other consultants in the context of public offerings 
of  securities  issued  by  the  Company  in  Brazil  and 
abroad, in accordance with CVM Instruction 400.

The  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  of  LATAM 
Airlines Group S.A. and Subsidiaries as December 31, 
2012  were  approved  at  Board  of  Directors  Meeting 
held March 19, 2013.

 
 
 
INFORMATION ABOUT SUBSIDIARIES AND 
AFFILIATED COMPANIES
LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A.

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LATAM Airlines Group S.A.

NOMBRE: LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A., CHILEAN TAX Nº 89.862.200-2

Official  Gazette  of  14  January  2012.  The  change  of 
name came into force on 22 June 2012.

LATAM Airlines Group S.A. is subject to the regulation 
applicable  to  listed  joint  stock  companies  and  is 
registered  with  the  Superintendencia  de  Valores  y 
Seguros (SVS), Chile’s stock market regulator, under 
Inscription N° 0306 of 22 January 1987. 

Note:  The  financial  information  about  subsidiaries 
presented  below  has  been  summarized.  Their 
complete  financial  statements  are  available  to  the 
public  at  our  corporate  headquarters  and  at  the 
Superintendencia de Valores y Seguros (SVS).

Incorporation:  Established  as  a  limited  liability 
company  by  public  deed  of  30  December  1983, 
extended  by  Public  NotaryEduardo  Avello  Arellano, 
an extract of which was recorded at Folio 20,341 Nº 
11,248 of 1983 of the Santiago Business Register and 
published  in  the  Official  Gazette  of  31  December 
1983.

By  public  deed  of  20  August  1985,  extended  by 
Public  Notary  Miguel  Garay  Figueroa,  the  company 
became  a  joint  stock  company  under  the  name 
of  LíneaAéreaNacionalde  Chile  S.A.  (now  LATAM 
Airlines Group S.A.). As regards aeronautic and radio 
communication concessions, traffic rights and other 
administrative  concessions,  this  company  was 
expressly  designated  by  Law  N°18.400  as  the  legal 
continuation of the state company created in 1929. 

The  Extraordinary  Shareholders’  Meeting  of  LAN 
Chile S.A. held on 23 July 2004 agreed to change the 
company’s  name  to  “LAN  Airlines  S.A.”.  An  extract 
of  the  public  deed  corresponding  to  the  Meeting’s 
minutes was recorded on the Business Register of the 
Real Estate Registry Office at Folio 25,128 Nº 18,764 of 
2004 and was published in the Official Gazette of 21 
August 2004. Thechange of namecameintoforceon 8 
September 2004.

The  Extraordinary  Shareholders’  Meeting  of  LAN 
Airlines  S.A.  held  on  21  December  2011  agreed  to 
change the company’s name to “LATAM Airlines Group 
S.A.” An extract of the public deed corresponding to 
the Meeting’s minutes was recorded on the Business 
Register  of  the  Real  Estate  Registry  Office  at  Folio 
4,238  Nº  2,921  of  2012  and  was  published  in  the 

Subsidiaries and Affiliated CompaniesANNUAL REPORT20129
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TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries

BOARD OF DIRECTORS: 

Chairman:  
Directors:  

Maria Cláudia Oliveira Amaro 
Maurício Rolim Amaro  
Noemy Almeida Oliveira Amaro 
Flávia Turci 
Enrique Cueto Plaza 
Ignacio Cueto Plaza

Incorporation: Joint stock company established in 
Brazil in May 1997. 

Purpose:  To  participate  as  a  shareholder  in  other 
companies,  especially  companies  that  provide 
regular  national  and  international  air  transport 
services  and  other  activities  associated,  related 
and  complementary  to  regular  air  transport. 

Subscribed and paid-in capital:

Net income:

Shareholding:

% of consolidated assets:

ThUS$ 404,169

ThUS$ (28,166)

100,00%

3,76%

Sociedades Filiales de TAM 
S.A. y Participación

TAM Linhas Aereas S.A. y filiales

Multiplus S.A.

Transportes Aereos del Mercosur S.A.

Pantanal Linhas Aereas S.A.

Corsair Participações Ltda.

TP Franchising Limited

100,00%

72,87%

94,98%

100,00%

100,00%

99,99%

Subsidiaries and Affiliated CompaniesANNUAL REPORT2012 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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TAM S.A. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position 

As of December 
31, 2012

ASSETS

Total current assets other than non-current assets (or disposal groups) classified
as held for sale or as held for distribution to owners

Non-current assets (or disposal groups) classified as held for sale or as held for
distribution to owners

Total current assets

Total non-current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

LIABILITIES

Total current liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

EQUITY

Parent’s ownership interest

Non-controlling interest

Total equity

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

Consolidated Statements of Income by Function

Revenues

Gross margin

Income before taxes

Income tax expense

NET INCOMEFOR THE PERIOD

Net income for the period attributable to:

Owners of the parent 

Non-controlling interest

NET INCOMEFOR THE PERIOD

2.017.632

       8.917

2.026.549

6.266.180

8.292.729

3.039.500

4.478.196

7.517.696

753.907

21.126

775.033

8.292.729

As of the period
betweenJune 22th 
and December 
31th of 2012

   ThUS$

3.645.409

615.475

(22.171)

(5.995)

(28.166)

(45.163)

16.997

(28.166)

Subsidiaries and Affiliated CompaniesANNUAL REPORT20121
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Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income by Function

As of the period
between June 22th 
and December 
31th of 2012

NET INCOMEFOR THE PERIOD

Other comprehensive income 

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD

Comprehensive income attributable to:

Owners of the parent

Non-controlling interest

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

Equity as ofJune 22, 2012

Comprehensive income for the period

Dividends

Other increase (decrease) in equity

CLOSING BALANCE AS OF CURRENT YEAR ENDING 
BALANCES DECEMBER 31, 2012

Parent’s
ownership 
interest

Non-
controlling
interest

ThUS$

963.736

(40.072)

-

  (169.757) 

753.907

ThUS$

21.497

17.847

(19.997)

   1.779

21.126

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – Direct Method

Net cash flow from (used in) operating activities

Net cash flow from (used in) investment activities

Net cash flow from (used in) financing activities

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Effects of variation in the exchanges rate on cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

  ThUS$

(28.166)

5.941

(22.225)

(40.072)

17.847

(22.225)

Total
equity

ThUS$

985.233

(22.225)

(19.997)

 (167.978)

775.033

As of the 
period
between 
June 22th and 
December 
31th of 2012

MUS$

(28.166)

195.418

(537.981)

(63.317)

(6.587)

320.716

Subsidiaries and Affiliated CompaniesANNUAL REPORT20122
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LAN Cargo S.A. 
and Subsidiaries

Board of directors

Chairman: 
Directors:  

José Cox Donoso 
Juan José Cueto Plaza 
Ramón Eblen Kadis 
Ignacio Cueto Plaza 
Enrique Cueto Plaza

INCORPORATION:  Established as a closed joint stock 
company  by  public  deed  of  22  May  1970,  extended 
by  Public  Notary  Sergio  Rodríguez    Garcés,  with 
the  assets  and  liabilities  of  the  Línea  Aérea  del 
Cobre  Limitada  (Ladeco  Limitada)  which  had  been 
established  by  public  deed  of  3  September  1958, 
extended by Public Notary Jaime García

Palazuelos.  The  company’s  bylaws  have  since  been 
amended on a number of occasions, most recently by 
public deed of 20 November 1998, recorded at Folio 
30,091  Nº  24,117  of  the  Santiago  Business  Register 
and published in the Official Gazette of 3 December 
1998,  under  which  Ladeco  S.A.  merged  through 
incorporation with Fast Air Carrier S.A., a subsidiary 
of LAN Chile S.A.

Under public deed of 22 October 2001 corresponding 
to  the  Extraordinary  Shareholders’  Meeting  of 
Ladeco  S.A.  held  on  the  same  date,  its  name  was 
changed to “LAN Chile Cargo S.A.”. An extract of this 
deed  is  recorded  on  the  Business  Register  of  the 
Santiago  Real  Estate  Registry  Office  at  Folio  27,746 
Nº  22,624  of  2001  and  was  published  in  the  Official 
Gazette  of  5  November,  2001.  The  change  of  name 
came into force on 10 December 2001.

Under public deed of 23 August 2004 corresponding 
to  the  Extraordinary  Shareholders’  Meeting  of  LAN 
Chile Cargo S.A. held on 17 August 2004, its name was 
changed to “LAN Cargo S.A.” An extract of this deed 
is recorded on the Business Register of the Santiago 
Real Estate Registry Office at Folio 26,994 Nº 20,082 of 
2004 and was published in the Official Gazette of 30 
August 2004.

PURPOSE:    To  engage  in  and  develop,  on  its  own 
account  or  on  behalf  of  others,  the  following 
activities:  transport  in  general  in  any  of  its  forms 
and,  in  particular,  the  air  transport  of  passengers, 
cargo  and  mail  within  and  outside  Chile;  tourism, 
hotel and other complementary activities in any of 
their forms within and outside Chile; the purchase, 
sale,  manufacture  and/or  assembly,  maintenance, 
renting  or  any  other  form  of  use  of  aircraft,  spare 
parts  and  aeronautic  equipment,  either  on  its 
own  account  or  on  behalf  of  third  parties,  and 
their  exploitation  on  any  account;  the  provision 
of  all  types  of  services  and  consultancy  related 
to  transport  in  general  and  to  air  transport  in 
particular,  in  any  of  its  forms  whether  consisting 
of  ground  support,  maintenance,  technical  or  any 
other type of consultancy, within and outside Chile; 
and, all types of activities related to tourism, hotels 
and the other activities and goods referred to above, 
within and outside Chile. In compliance with these 
objectives, the Company may make investments or 
become a partner in other companies by acquiring 
shares  or  rights  or  interests  in  any  other  type  of 
association,  whether  existing  or  formed  in  the 
future, and may in general perform all the acts and 
enter  into  all  contracts  necessary  and  pertinent  to 
fulfill the above objectives. 

Subscribed and paid-in capital: 

Net income:

Shareholding: 

% of consolidated assets:

ThUS$ 83,225

ThUS$55,356

99,8980%

2,20%

Subsidiaries and Affiliated CompaniesANNUAL REPORT2012 
 
 
 
 
 
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LAN Cargo S.A.: Shareholdings 
Sociedades Filiales de LAN 
Cargo S.A. y Participación
in subsidiaries

Laser Cargo S.R.L

Aircraft Internacional Leasing Limited

Ediciones Ladeco América S.A.

Ladeco Cargo S.A.

Fast Air Almacenes de Carga S.A.

Prime Airport Services Inc. y filial

LAN Cargo Overseas Limited y filiales

Transporte Aéreo S.A.

Consorcio Fast Air Almacenes de Carga S.A. - 
Laser Cargo S.R.L. Unión Transitoria de Empresas 

LAN Cargo Inversiones S.A. y filial

Connecta Corporation

99,99%

99,98%

99,00%

99,00%

99,89%

100,00%

99,98%

  99,99%

100,00%

99,00%

100,00%

LAN Cargo S.A. and subsidiaries
(Closed joint stock company)

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

ASSETS

Total current assets other than non-current assets (or disposal groups) classified
as held for sale or as held for distribution to owners

Non-current assets (or disposal groups) classified as held for sale or as held for
distribution to owners

Total current assets

Total non-current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

LIABILITIES

Total current liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

EQUITY

Parent’s ownership interest

Non-controlling interest

TOTAL EQUITY

TOTAL LEABILITIES AND EQUITY

As of
December 
31, 2012

As of
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

484.594

499.321

2.318

2.291

486.885

716.666

501.639

528.033

1.203.551

1.029.672

296.223

455.291

215.112

292.417

751.514

507.529

447.028

518.600

5.009

    3.543

452.037

522.143

1.203.551

1.029.672

Subsidiaries and Affiliated CompaniesANNUAL REPORT20124
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Consolidated Statements of Income by Function

Revenues

Gross margin

Income before income taxes

Income tax expense

NET INCOMEFOR THE PERIOD

Net income for the period attributable to:

Owners of the parent

Non-controlling interest

NET INCOME  FOR THE PERIOD

For the periods ended
December 31,

                           2012

                    2011

                        ThUS$

                    ThUS$

1.333.780

40.465

(47.360)

(7.996)  

(55.356)

(55.478)

122

(55.356)

1.292.997

59.930

111.710

(14.657)

97.053

96.365

688

97.053

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income by Function

NET INCOMEFOR THE PERIOD

Other comprehensive income

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD

Comprehensive income attributable to:

Owners of the parent

Non-controlling interest

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD

For the periods ended
December 31,

2012

ThUS$

(55.356)

1.055

(54.301)

(54.308)

 7

(54.301)

2011

ThUS$

97.053

 (1.162)

95.891

95.199

      692

95.891

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

Parent’s 
ownership
interest

Non-
controlling
interest

Total
equity

EQUITY AS OF JANUARY 1, 2011

Comprehensive income for the period

Dividends

Other increase (decrease) in equity      (161)

PRIOR YEAR ENDING BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2011

EQUITY AS OF JANUARY 1, 2012

Comprehensive income for the period

Dividends

Other increase (decrease) in equity 

CLOSING BALANCE AS OF CURRENT YEAR ENDING 
BALANCES DECEMBER 31, 2012

   ThUS$

456.106

95.199

(32.544)

(161) 

518.600

518.600

(54.308)

(15.901)

(1.363) 

447.028

   ThUS$

2.752

692

(14)

113

3.543

3.543

7

-

1.459

5.009

   ThUS$

458.858

95.891

(32.558)

(48)

522.143

522.143

(54.301)

(15.901)

96

452.037

Subsidiaries and Affiliated CompaniesANNUAL REPORT20125
8
2

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – Direct Method

Net cash flow from (used in) operating activities

Net cash flow from (used in) investment activities

Net cash flow from (used in) financing activities 

NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Effects of variation in the exchanges rate on cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

For the periods ended
December 31,

2012

ThUS$

125.990

(11.677)

2011

ThUS$

71.438

104.682

(118.848)

(177.751)

(4.535)

(2)

12.688

(1.631)

(74)

17.225

Subsidiaries and Affiliated CompaniesANNUAL REPORT20126
8
2

LAN Perú S.A.

BOARD OF DIRECTORS: 

Chairman:  
Directors:   

Emilio Rodríguez Larraín Salinas 
Enrique Cueto Plaza 
Ignacio Cueto Plaza 
Alejandro de la Fuente Goic 
Jorge Harten Costa 
Alejandro García Vargas 
Luis Enrique Gálvez de la Puente

INCORPORATION: 
company in Peru on14 February 1997.

  Established  as  a  joint  stock 

PURPOSE:    To  provide  air  transport  services  for 
passengers,  cargo  and  mail,  domestically  and 
internationally, in compliance with civil aeronautical 
laws. 

Subscribed and paid-in capital: 

Net income: 

Shareholding: 

% of consolidated assets: 

ThUS$4,341

ThUS$2,683

70,00%

0,04%

LAN Perú S.A.
(Closed joint stock company)

Balance Sheet

Assets

Liabilities

Shareholder equity

Equity and Liabilities

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

   ThUS$ 

    ThUS$ 

167.121

147.055

20.066

167.121

143.212

126.881

16.331

143.212

Subsidiaries and Affiliated CompaniesANNUAL REPORT2012 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7
8
2

Income Statement

Operating revenues

Operating profit

Non-operating income (loss)

Incometax

Net income

For the periods ended
December 31,

2012

ThUS$

1.121.219

4.336

78

(1.731)

2.683

2011

ThUS$

975.522

2.182

685

(1.874)

993

Statements of Changes in Equity  

Changes in
equity paid-
in-capital

Changes in
surplus 
revaluation 

Changes in
legal 
reserve

Changes in
retained 
earnings

Changes in
Equity total

ThUS$

ThUS$

OPENING BALANCE AS OF JANUARY 01, 2011

Revaluation of land

Deferred tax revaluation of land

Years’profit 

CLOSING BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2011

OPENING BALANCE AS OF JANUARY 01, 2012

Revaluation of land

Dividends

ThUS$

4.341

              -

              -

              -

4.341

4.341

              -

              -

3.229    

2.330

(699)

-

         4.960 

4.960

7.760

-

868

              -

              -

              -

868

868

              -

              -

 -

Deferred tax revaluation of land

 -

(2.328)

Years’profit 

CLOSING BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2012

              -

4.341

-

              -

10.392 

868

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – Direct Method

Net cash flow from (used in) operating activities

Net cash flow from (used in) investment activities

Net cash flow from (used in) financing activities

NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

ThUS$

5.169

ThUS$

13.707

              -

          2.330

              -

(699)

            993

            993

      6.162

      6.162

              -

(4.380)                 

16.331

16.331

7.760

(4.380)                 

 -

         (2.328)

2.683

6.162

2.683

       20.066

For the periods ended
December 31,

2012

ThUS$

(3.134)

(6.636)

  (4.380)

(14.150)

41.982 

2011

ThUS$

(3.209)

(5.377)

 -

(8.586)

56.132 

Subsidiaries and Affiliated CompaniesANNUAL REPORT2012   
8
8
2

Inversiones LAN S.A. 
and Subsidiaries

BOARD OF DIRECTORS:

Chairman:   
Directors:   

Enrique Cueto Plaza 
Ignacio Cueto Plaza 
Alejandro de la Fuente Goic 
Roberto Alvo Milosawlewitsch 
Enrique Elsaca Hirmas

INCORPORATION:   Established as a closed joint stock 
company by public deed of 23 January 1990, extended 
by Public Notary Humberto Quezada M., recorded at 
Folio 3,462 Nº 1,833 of 1990 of the Santiago Business 
Register  and  published  in  the  Official  Gazette  of  2 
February 1990.

PURPOSE:  To invest in all types of property, whether 
moveable or real, tangible or intangible; in addition, 
the  company  may  form  other  companies  of  all 
types  and  acquire  rights  in,  administer,  modify  and 
liquidate existing companies. 

Subscribed and paid-in capital: 

Net income: 

Shareholding: 

% of consolidated assets:

ThUS$ 458

ThUS$ (111)

99,71%

0,03%

Inversiones LAN S.A.: Shareholdings in subsidiaries 

Transport Aviation Leasing Limited

Hawk Aviation Management Ltd 

Falcon Aviation Management Ltd

Aviation Administration Services Ltd

Cargo Aircraft Leasing Limited 

Passenger Aircraft Leasing Limited

Andes Airport Services S.A.

100,00%

100,00%

100,00%

100,00%

100,00%

100,00%

98,00%

Subsidiaries and Affiliated CompaniesANNUAL REPORT2012 
 
 
 
 
 
9
8
2

INVERSIONES LAN S.A.: SHAREHOLDINGS IN SUBSIDIARIES 
(Closed joint stock company)

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$ 

ThUS$ 

ASSETS

Total current assets other than non-current assets (or disposal groups) classified
as held for sale or as held for distribution to owners

5.001

4.230

Non-current assets (or disposal groups) classified as held for sale or as held for
distribution to owners

Total current assets

Total non-current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

LIABILITIES

Total current liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

EQUITY

Parent’s ownership interest

Non-controlling interest

TOTAL EQUITY

TOTAL LEABILITIES AND EQUITY

948

5.574

10.607

16.181

9.158

556

 9.714

6.466

1

6.467

16.181

573

5.178

   9.121

14.299

7.650

171

7.821

6.476

 2

6.478

14.299

Consolidated Statements of Income by Function

For the periods ended
December 31,

Revenues

Gross margin

Income before income taxes

Income tax expense

NET INCOMEFOR THE PERIOD

Net income for the period attributable to:

Owners of the parent

Non-controlling interest

NET INCOME  FOR THE PERIOD

  2012

ThUS$

24.667

4.854

(201)

90

(111)

(112)

1

(111)

  2011

ThUS$

22.546

3.232

(427)

 73

   (354)

(347)

( 7)

(354)

Subsidiaries and Affiliated CompaniesANNUAL REPORT20120
9
2

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income by Function

NET INCOME FOR THE PERIOD

Other comprehensive income

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD

Comprehensive income attributable to:

Owners of the parent

Non-controlling interest 

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD

Statement of Changes in Equily   

Equity as of January 1, 2011

Comprehensive income for the period

Other increase (decrease) in equity

PRIOR YEAR ENDING BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2011

Equity as of January 1, 2012

Comprehensive income for the period

Other increase (decrease) in equity

CLOSING BALANCE AS OF CURRENT YEAR ENDING 
BALANCES DECEMBER 31, 2012

For the periods ended
December 31,

   2012

ThUS$

(111)

152

 41

37

4

41

    2011

ThUS$

(354)

49

(305)

(306)

 1

(305)

Parent’s 
ownership 
interest

Non- 
controlling 
interest

Total equity

         ThUS$

               ThUS$

           ThUS$

7.320 

(306)

     (538)

6.476

6.476

37

       (47)

   6.466

8

1

(7)

2

2

4

(5)

1

7.328

(305)

(545)

  6.478

6.478

41

(52)

6.467

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – Direct Method

Net cash flow from (used in) operating activities 

Net cash flow from (used in) investment activities 

Net cash flow from (used in) financing activities

NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Effects of variation in the exchanges rate on cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

For the periods 
ended December 31,

2012

2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

4.677

(4.547)

96

226

(2)

290

814

(859)

-

(45)

(24)

66

Subsidiaries and Affiliated CompaniesANNUAL REPORT20121
9
2

Inmobiliaria Aeronáutica S.A.

BOARD OF DIRECTORS:

Chairman:  
Directors: 

Enrique Cueto Plaza 
Alejandro de la Fuente Goic 
Armando Valdivieso Montes

INCORPORATION:  Established as a closed joint stock 
company by public deed of 1 August 1995, extended 
by  Public  Notary  Gonzalo  de  la  CuadraFabres, 
recorded  at  Folio  21,690  N°  17,549  of  1995  of  the 
Santiago  Business  Register  and  published  in  the 
Official Gazette of 14 September 1995.

PURPOSE:  To acquire and sell real estate and rights 
over real estate; to develop, plan, sell and build real 
estate  and  real  estate  projects;  to  rent,  administer 
and exploit real estate in any other way, whether on 
its own account or on behalf of third parties. 

Subscribed and paid-in capital: 

Net income: 

Shareholding: 

% of consolidated assets:

ThUS$1,147

ThUS$17,719

100,00%

 0,17%

Subsidiaries and Affiliated CompaniesANNUAL REPORT2012 
 
 
2
9
2

INMOBILIARIA AERONAUTICA S.A.
(Closed joint stock company)

Statements of Financial Position

ASSETS

Total current assets

Total non-current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

LIABILITIES

Total current liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

EQUITY

TOTAL EQUITY

TOTAL LEABILITIES AND EQUITY

Statements of Income by Function

Revenues

Gross margin

Income before income taxes

Income tax expense

NET INCOMEFOR THE PERIOD

Statements of Comprehensive Income by Function

NET INCOMEFOR THE PERIOD

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$

       ThUS$ 

15.620

41.607

57.227

17.226

  5.803

23.029

34.198

57.227

2.908

62.672

65.580

1.676

32.425

34.101

31.479

65.580

For the periods ended
December 31,

   2012

ThUS$

50.256

24.671

23.514

  (5.795)

17.719

   2011

ThUS$

8.961

4.765

4.444

  (960)

3.484

For the periods ended
December 31,

   2012

ThUS$

 17.719

17.719

   2011

ThUS$

 3.484

3.484

Subsidiaries and Affiliated CompaniesANNUAL REPORT20123
9
2

Statements of Changes in Equity

EQUITY AS OF JANUARY 1, 2011

Comprehensive income for the period

Dividends

PRIOR YEAR ENDING BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2011

EQUITY AS OF JANUARY 1, 2012

Comprehensive income for the period

Dividends 

CLOSING BALANCE AS OF CURRENT YEAR ENDING 
BALANCES DECEMBER 31, 2012

Statements of Cash Flows – Direct Method

Net cash flow from (used in) operating activities

Net cash flow from (used in) investment activities

Net cash flow from (used in) financing activities

NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Effects of variation in the exchanges rate on cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

Changes in 
paid-in-
capital

Changes in 
retainedearnings

Changes in 
net equity 
total

ThUS$

1.147

-

-

1.147

1.147

-

-

1.147

ThUS$

ThUS$

29.348

3.484

(2.500)

30.332

30.332

17.719

(15.000)

33.051

30.495

30.495

(2.500)

31.479

31.479

17.719

(15.000)

34.198

For the periods ended
December 31,

2012

ThUS$

(22.860)

22.986

1

127

1

142

2011

ThUS$

1.366

332

(1.680)

18

(6)

14

Subsidiaries and Affiliated CompaniesANNUAL REPORT20124
9
2

Lantours División Servicios 
Terrestres S.A. and subsidiary

BOARD OF DIRECTORS:

Chairman:  
Directors: 

Damián Scokin Rimolo 
Armando Valdivieso Monte 
Andrés del Valle Eitel

INCORPORATION: Established as a closed joint stock 
company  by  public  deed  of  22  June  1987,  extended 
by  Santiago  Public  Notary  RaúlUndurragaLaso, 
recorded  at  Folio  13,139  N°  8,495  of  1987  of  the 
Santiago  Business  Register  and  published  in  the 
Official Gazette of 2 July 1987. The company’s bylaws 
have been amended on a number of occasions, most 
recently under public deed of 27 July 2010, extended 
by  Santiago  Public  Notary  Patricio  RabyBenavente, 
recorded  at  Folio  39,034  N°  26,946  of  2010  of  the 
Santiago  Business  Register  and  published  in  the 
Official Gazette of 12 August 2010.

PURPOSE:  To exploit, administer and represent local 
or  overseas  companies  or  businesses  dedicated  to 
hotel, shipping, air transport and tourism activities; 
to exploit, on its own account or on behalf of third 
parties,  car  rental  activities;  to  import,  export, 
produce, market and distribute, on its own account 
or on behalf of others, in domestic or international 
markets,  any  type  of  goods  whether  raw  materials, 
inputs or finished products.

Subscribed and paid-in capital:

Net income: 

Shareholding: 

% of consolidated assets:

ThUS$225

ThUS$1,300

100,00%

 0,00%

Lantours División Servicios Terrestres 
S.A. : Shareholdings in subsidiary 

Lantours División Servicios 
Terrestres II S.A.

99,99%

Subsidiaries and Affiliated CompaniesANNUAL REPORT2012 
 
 
5
9
2

LANTOURS DIVISION SERVICES TERRESTRES S.A. AND SUBSIDIARY
(Closed joint stock company)

Statements of Financial Position

ASSETS

Total current assets

Total non-current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

LIABILITIES

Total current liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

EQUITY

TOTAL EQUITY

TOTAL LEABILITIES AND EQUITY

Statements of Income by Function

Revenues 

Gross margin

Income before income taxes

Income tax expense

NET INCOMEFOR THE PERIOD

Statements of Comprehensive Income by Function

NET INCOMEFOR THE PERIOD

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$ 

ThUS$ 

2.411

 267

2.678

2.121

32

2.153

525

2.678

2.283

251

2.534

1.745

        4

1.749

785

2.534

For the periods ended
December 31,

  2012

ThUS$

9.399

5.600

1.598

(298)

1.300

  2011

ThUS$

7.872

4.575

1.082

(222)

860

For the periods ended
December 31,

2012

MUS$

1.300

1.300

2011

MUS$

 860

860

Subsidiaries and Affiliated CompaniesANNUAL REPORT20126
9
2

Statements of Changes in Equity

EQUITY AS OF JANUARY 1, 2011

Comprehensive income for the period

Dividends

PRIOR YEAR ENDING BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2011

EQUITY AS OF JANUARY 1, 2012

Comprehensive income for the period

Dividends

CLOSING BALANCE AS OF CURRENT YEAR ENDING 
BALANCES DECEMBER 31, 2012

Statements of Cash Flows – Direct Method

Net cash flow from (used in) operating activities

Net cash flow from (used in) investment activities

Net cash flow from (used in) financing activities

NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

Changes 
in paid-in-
capital

Changes in
retainedearnings

Changes in 
net equity 
total

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

225

-

-

225

225

-

-

225

80

  860

  (380)

560

560

1.300

(1.560)

300

305

860

(380)

 785

305

1.300

(1.560)

525

For the periods ended
December 31,

2012

2011

ThUS$

ThUS$

1.604

(41)

(1.560)

3

11

444

(69)

(380)

(5)

8

Subsidiaries and Affiliated CompaniesANNUAL REPORT20127
9
2

LAN Pax Group S.A. and 
Subsidiaries

BOARD OF DIRECTORS:

Chairman:   
Directors:  

Ignacio Cueto Plaza 
Alejandro de la Fuente Goic 
Enrique Elsaca Hirmas

Incorporation:  Established  as  a  closed  joint  stock 
company  by  public  deed  of  27  September  2001, 
extended  by  Santiago  Public  Notary  Patricio 
ZaldivarMackenna, recorded at Folio 25,636 N° 20,794 
of the Santiago Business Register on 4 October 2001 
and  published  in  the  Official  Gazette  of  6  October 
2001.

Purpose:  To invest in all types of property, whether 
moveable or real, tangible or intangible; in addition, 
the  company  may  form  other  companies  of  all 
types  and  acquire  rights  in,  administer,  modify  and 
liquidate  existing  companies.  In  general,  it  may 
acquire, sell and exploit all types of goods, whether 
on  its  own  account  or  on  behalf  of  others,  and 
perform  acts  of  any  type  and  enter  into  contracts 
of  any  kind  that  are  conducive  to  its  objectives.  It 
may  also  develop  and  undertake  any  other  activity 
resulting  from  its  purpose  and/or  linked,  related, 
pursuant or complementary to this purpose. 

Subscribed and paid-in capital: 

Net income: 

Shareholding: 

% of consolidated assets:

ThUS$425

ThUS$(82,277)

100,00%

 0,00%

LAN Pax Group S.A.: Shareholdings in subsidiaries 

Inversora Cordillera S.A. and subsidiaries

Lantours S.A. (Ex Siventas S.A.)

Atlantic Aviation Investments LLC

Perdiz Leasing LLC

Akemi Holdings S.A.

Saipan Holdings S.A.

Aeroasis S.A.

Aerolane, Líneas Aéreas 
Nacionales del Ecuador S.A.

Puerto Montt Holding S.A. 
and subsidiaries

95,78%

100,00%

99,00%

99,00%

100,00%

100,00%

100,00%

71,92%

99,875%

Subsidiaries and Affiliated CompaniesANNUAL REPORT2012 
 
 
8
9
2

LAN PAX GROUP S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(Closed joint stock company)

Estado de Situación Financiera Clasificado Consolidado

ASSETS

Total current assets

Total non-current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

LIABILITIES

Total current liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

EQUITY

Parent’s ownership interest

Non-controlling interest

TOTAL EQUITY

TOTAL LEABILITIES AND EQUITY

Consolidated Statements of Income by Function

Revenues 

Gross margin

Income before income taxes

Income tax expense

NET INCOMEFOR THE PERIOD

Net income for the period attributable to:

Owners of the parent

Non-controlling interest

NET INCOME  FOR THE PERIOD

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

   ThUS$

ThUS$ 

228.849

228.532

293.559

236.257

522.408

464.789

582.742

447.140

55.109

55.144

637.851

502.284

(112.395)

(3.048)

(41.935)

     4.440

(115.443)

(37.495)

522.408

464.789

For the periods ended
December 31,

2012

MUS$

1.130.295

128.389

(114.478)

32.201

2011

MUS$

722.701

88.125

(46.074)

16.784

  (82.277)

  (29.290)

(77.269)

(27.622)

      (5.008)

      (1.668)

(82.277)

(29.290)

Subsidiaries and Affiliated CompaniesANNUAL REPORT20129
9
2

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income by Function

NET INCOMEFOR THE PERIOD

Other comprehensive income

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD

Comprehensive income attributable to:

Owners of the parent

Non-controlling interest

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

EQUITY AS OF JANUARY 1, 2011

Comprehensive income for the period

Other increase (decrease) in equity

PRIOR YEAR ENDING BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2011

EQUITY AS OF JANUARY 1, 2012

Comprehensive income for the period

Other increase (decrease) in equity

CLOSING BALANCE AS OF CURRENT YEAR ENDING 
BALANCES DECEMBER 31, 2012

For the periods ended
December 31,

2012

ThUS$

(82.277)

(6.087)

2011

ThUS$

(29.290)

  (5.690)

(76.190)

(34.980)

(70.823)

(5.367)

(33.228)

(1.752)

(76.190)

(34.980)

Parent’s 
ownership 
interest

Non-
controlling 
interest

Total equity

ThUS$

(7.082)

(33.228)

(1.625)

 (41.935)

(41.935)

(70.823)

 363

ThUS$

(3.175)

(1.752)

  9.367

      4.440

4.440

(5.367)

(2.121)

ThUS$

(10.257)

(34.980)

7.742

(37.495)

 (37.495)

(76.190)

(1.758)

 (112.395)

(3.048)

(115.443)

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – Direct Method

Net cash flow from (used in) operating activities

Net cash flow from (used in) investment activities

Net cash flow from (used in) financing activities

NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Effects of variation in the exchanges rate on cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

For the periods ended
December 31,

2012

ThUS$

2011

ThUS$

(134.249)

(115.774)

4.310

145.516

116.611

(13.328)

(144)

42.335

(2.498)

27.244

        ( 1)

55.807

Subsidiaries and Affiliated CompaniesANNUAL REPORT20120
0
3

LAN Chile Investments Limited 
and subsidiaries

BOARD OF DIRECTORS:

Chairman: 
Directors: 

Enrique Cueto Plaza 
Alejandro de la Fuente Goic 
Andrea Williams

INCORPORATION:  Established  as  a  limited  liability 
company  by  public  deed  of  30  July  1999  in  the 
Cayman Islands and recorded in the Cayman Islands 
Company Register on the same date. 

PURPOSE:  To invest in all types of property, whether 
moveable or real, tangible or intangible. 

Subscribed and paid-in capital: 

Net income: 

Shareholding: 

% of consolidated assets:

ThUS$10

ThUS$(10)

100,00%

0,00%

LAN Chile Investments Limited: 
Shareholdings in subsidiary

Inversiones La Burguería S.A.

99,90%

Subsidiaries and Affiliated CompaniesANNUAL REPORT2012 
 
 
1
0
3

LAN CHILE INVESTMENTS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES
(Limited liability company)

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

ASSETS

Total current assets

Total non-current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

LIABILITIES

Total current liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

EQUITY

Parent’s ownership interest

TOTAL EQUITY

TOTAL LEABILITIES AND EQUITY

Consolidated Statements of Income by Function

Revenues 

Gross margin

Income before income taxes

Income tax expense

NET INCOMEFOR THE PERIOD

Net income for the period attributable to:

Owners of the parent

Non-controlling interest

NET INCOME FOR THE PERIOD

As of 
December 
31, 2012

As of 
December 
31, 2011

ThUS$ 

ThUS$ 

4.419

 -

4.419

11

  5.236

 5.247

4.420

 -

4.420

2.088

3.150

5.238

(828)

         (828)

  4.419

    (818)

    (818)

4.420

For the periods ended
December 31,

2012

ThUS$

-

-

(10)

-

(10)

(10)

-

(10)

2011

ThUS$

278.039

37.692

   1.578

889

2.467

   1.820

647

2.467

Subsidiaries and Affiliated CompaniesANNUAL REPORT20122
0
3

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income by Function

NET INCOMEFOR THE PERIOD

Other comprehensive income

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD

Comprehensive income attributable to:

Owners of the parent

Non-controlling interest

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

EQUITY AS OF JANUARY 1, 2011

Comprehensive income for the period

Other increase (decrease) in equity

PRIOR YEAR ENDING BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2011

EQUITY AS OF JANUARY 1, 2012

Comprehensive income for the period

CLOSING BALANCE AS OF CURRENT YEAR ENDING 
BALANCES DECEMBER 31, 2012

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – Direct Method

Net cash flow from (used in) operating activities

Net cash flow from (used in) investment activities

Net cash flow from (used in) financing activities

NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

For the periods ended
December 31,

2012

ThUS$

(10)

 -

(10)

(10)

 -

(10)

2011

ThUS$

2.467

-

2.467

1.820

 647

2.467

Parent’s 
ownership 
interest

Non- controlling 
interest

Total 
equity

ThUS$

ThUS$

ThUS$

(2.634)

1.820

        (4)

   (818)

   (818)

(10)

   (828)

   6

647

 ( 653)

 -

 -

 -

 -

(2.628)

2.467

    (657)

    (818)

    (818)

      (10)

(828)

For the periods ended
December 31,

2012

ThUS$

-

-

-

-

1

2011

ThUS$

18.494

(27.479)

   6.325

(2.660)

1

Subsidiaries and Affiliated CompaniesANNUAL REPORT20123
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3

SWORN STATEMENT

As  Directors  and  Chief  Financial  Officer  of  LATAM 
Airlines  Group,  we  declare  under  oath  our 
responsibility  on  the  veracity  of  the  information 
contained in this Annual Report.

Mauricio Rolim Amaro 
President

María Claudia Amaro 
Director

Ramón Eblen Kadis 
Director

Carlos Heller Solari 
Director

Juan José Cueto Plaza 
Director

José María Eyzaguirre Baeza 
Director

Gerardo Jofré Miranda 
Director

Georges De Bourguignon Arndt 
Director

Francisco Luzón López 
Director

Alejandro de la Fuente Goic 
Chief Financial Officer

Subsidiaries and Affiliated CompaniesANNUAL REPORT2012