Quarterlytics / Lowell Resources Funds / FY2019 Annual Report

Lowell Resources Funds
Annual Report 2019

LRT · ASX
Claim this profile
Ticker LRT
Exchange ASX
Sector
Industry
Employees 1-10
← All annual reports
FY2019 Annual Report · Lowell Resources Funds
Loading PDF…
Lowell Resources Fund (ASX: LRT) 

ARSN 093 363 896 

Appendix 4E 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Appendix 4E 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 

Preliminary Final Report 
This preliminary final report is for the reporting period from 1 July 2018 to 30 June 2019.  
The previous corresponding year end was 30 June 2018. 

Results for announcement to the market 

30 June 2019 

30 June 2018 

Increase / (Decrease) 

$’000 

$’000 

at the end of the 

  Net assets attributable to unitholders 

  Revenues / (losses) from   

  continuing operations 

  Profit / (loss) for the year 

15,992 

(5,244) 

(5,997) 

22,195 

1,646 

reporting year 

(27.95%) 

(418.53%) 

94 

(6,480.69%) 

  Earnings / (losses) per unit 

30 June 2019 

30 June 2018 

  Earnings / (losses) per unit 

  Dilluted earnings / (losses) per unit 

($2.155) 

($2.155) 

$0.037 

$0.037 

Brief explanation of results 

LRT’s portfolio net asset value per unit ended the year at $5.81 per unit. It was a year of two halves for the Fund, from June 

to December 2018, the junior resources sector fell substantially, in line other emerging company sectors. The oil price also 

fell over over H1 FY 2019 and the gold price was flat. Coupled with a write off of the Fund’s largest unlisted stock position, 

this resulted in considerable volatility for the Fund’s NAV in the first half. The second half of the financial year saw a recovery 

in the junior resources sector, the emerging company index and the gold and oil prices, which enabled the Fund’s NAV to 

finish up for the half.   

Over the year, commodity markets were heavily impacted by the outlook for global interest rates, particularly in the USA 

where expectations of rate increases in the first half were rapidly replaced by an environment of loosening monetary policy 

and an increase in money supply in late December. This flowed through to strengthening gold and oil prices in the second 

half. Australian dollar gold prices hit record levels late in the financial year. Base metals such as copper were weaker, but 

the sector continued to attract the bulk of M&A activity, of which the Fund was a beneficiary.   

The Fund’s management is prepared for a continued rise in gold prices and a return of institutional investor interest in the 

junior end of the mining & energy sector. Financial market uncertainty and accommodative monetary policy are likely to 

support gold investment demand in the coming 12 months, as a result of which the Fund continues to hold an overweight 

position in junior gold stocks. The Fund’s management is working to close the gap between the traded unit price and the 

NAV per unit which opened up further with the increase in the NAV over the second half.   

The  financial  results  of  the  operations  of  the  Fund  are  disclosed  in  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income.  The  net 

accounting profit for the Fund for the year ended 30 June 2018 was ($5,996,547). This compares to a net accounting profit 

of $93,980 for the year ended 30 June 2018. 

1 

 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Appendix 4E 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

As at 30 June 2019, the net asset of the Fund was $15,992,231. This compares to a net asset of $22,195,213 for the year 

ended 30 June 2018. The decrease in assets was a result of portfolio volatility particularly over the first half of the financial 

year under review, coupled with the impact of the Fund’s exposure to the unlisted Laguna Gold.   

Distribution information 
As at 30 June 2019, the Fund had no distributable income for distribution. 

Distribution Reinvestment Plan 

Distribution Reinvestment Plan (DRP)’s Terms and Conditions provides that: 

 

 

 

participation is entirely optional; 

unitholders must use all of their future Income Distributions to acquire new units in the Fund; 

the election that unitholders make will apply to all future Income Distributions unless unitholders advise the Fund by 

varying or cancelling these instructions; 

 

the purchase price of the re-invested units will be based on the ex-distribution price calculated by the responsible entity 

on the distribution calculation date; 

unitholders will not pay any additional costs such as brokerage and stamp duty; and 

if unitholders participate in the DRP, they will receive a statement of the income due to them and details of units allotted 

 

 

to them. 

Net tangible assets 

                                                                                                                                                                        30 June 2019 
x 
Net tangible assets per security  

      $5.8099 

      30 June 2018 

        $7.9347 

Other information 

There was no gain or loss of control of entities during the current year. 

The Fund does not have associates or joint venture entities. 

The Fund carried out Buy-back arrangements during the reporting year. 

The Fund is not a foreign entity. 

Audit 

This report is based on accounts which have been audited by the Fund’s Auditors – Nexia Melbourne Audit Pty Ltd. 

Melbourne 

26 August 2019 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 

ARSN 093 363 896 

Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 

ARSN 093 363 896 

Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 

Contents 

Investment Manager's Report 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Directors' Report with Remuneration Report 

Auditor's Independence Declaration 

Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

Statement of Financial Position 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets Attributable to Unitholders 

Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor's Report to the Unitholders of Lowell Resources Fund 

Unitholder and Other Information 

Page 

5 

7 

13 

20 

21 

22 

23 

24 

25 

48 

49 

53 

These financial statements cover Lowell Resources Fund as an individual entity. 
The Responsible Entity of Lowell Resources Fund is Cremorne Capital Limited (ACN 006 844 588) (AFSL 241175). 
The Responsible Entity's registered office is: 
8   Chapel Street 
Cremorne VIC 3121 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Investment Manager’s Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 

Investment Manager's Report 

The Lowell Resources Fund (LRT) is managed by Lowell Resources Funds Management Limited (LRFM), which has occupied 

this role since 2004, with Cremorne Capital Limited acting as Responsible Entity. LRT is listed on the Australian Stock Exchange 

as a Listed Investment Trust under the ASX code LRT. The Fund is designed as a relatively high-risk/reward investment vehicle 

which is focused on the emerging mining and oil and gas sectors. The Fund has demonstrated that it can achieve above-

average returns over the longer term. 

The performance of the Lowell Resources Fund during the 2018/19 financial year was a tale of two halves. The December half 

was disappointing for the sector in which the LRT is focused, with an exodus of risk capital from higher risk equities in general. 

For the FY2019, the Net Asset Value of the Fund (‘NAV’ which is the value of the shareholdings and cash held by LRT) fell 26%, 

from $7.89/unit to $5.79/unit. Most of the fall happened in the six months to end December, when the NAV dropped 33.7%. This 

was exacerbated by the write off of the Fund’s largest investment being the unlisted Laguna Gold. Laguna management failed 

to take the opportunity to list the company and provide an exit for investors whilist mine operations deteriorate into negative 

cashflows. While the majority of the Fund’s write-off was ‘mark to market’ gain, the Manager has subsequently reduced the 

Fund’s exposure to stocks with such limited exit potential.   

The second half of the financial year produced a better outcome, with the Fund’s NAV rising 10.7%, as risk capital began to 

return to the sector and gold prices improved. 

The traded unit price under-performed the actual NAV/unit of the Fund itself. The unit price started the FY at $6.75/unit and 

ended the year at $4.10/unit. The underlying NAV of the fund at end-June was $5.79, meaning holders were prepared to sell 

units at a 29% discount to the value of the investment inside the Fund. During the year, the Manager took steps to reduce this 

discount and increase the liquidity of the traded units, presenting at investor conferences both domestically and overseas, as 

well as conducting one on one briefings for brokers, and hosting events showcasing selected stocks in the LRF portfolio. As 

value managers, LRFM itself purchased units in the Trust when the trading window allowed, believing the discount was too 

steep given the market conditions and the Manager’s positive views on both the assets inside the Fund and the outlook for 

various commodities and sectors in which the fund is invested.   

Excluding gold and iron ore, the first half of the FY saw some sluggish performance from commodities like base metals and oil. 

It was generally a much better second half and this drove the improved performance of small resources companies listed in 

Australia, the UK and North America, the major markets in which the Fund is invested. 

Gold was a strong performer across the entire year as investors sought out the yellow metal for a hedge or protection against 

financial difficulties triggered by the expanding trade imbroglio between the US and China. The gold price measured in Australian 

dollars was even stronger, as the A$ dropped against the US$. In fact, the Australian dollar gold price hit new highs across the 

June half, delivering strong cashflows for gold producers and stimulating merger and acquisition activity in the gold sector. The 

Fund Manager is of the opinion that the bull market for gold shares may be in its infancy.   

As at 30 June, the Fund’s portfolio was weighted 36% in gold-focused exploration and mining stocks, with the largest single 

holding being 9.9% in new Western Australian gold producer Gold Road Resources. Other significant gold holdings include 

advanced resource definition / feasibility stage companies in WA such as De Grey Mining, Musgrave Minerals and Genesis 

Minerals. The Fund also has exposure to a number of undervalued gold stocks with projects in West Africa, including Cardinal 

Resources, Oklo Resources, Predictive Discovery and Golden Rim. 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Investment Manager’s Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

Among the Fund’s oil and gas investments, Afton Energy continued to produce profitably in Texas, with production underway 

since January 2018. Indago Energy’s Multi-Flow heavy oil product began to gain traction in the market, realising on a number 

of international leads. The Fund has exposure to the high gas prices of eastern Australia through Comet Ridge, as well as 

number of explorers including Mosman Oil & Gas. 

In the base and battery metals sub-sectors, the Fund’s investments in Liontown Resources (hard rock lithium at Kathleen Valley 

in WA) and Adriatic Metals (polymetallic base and precious metals in Bosnia) performed strongly and show excellent potential 

for commercial development. 

The performance of the LRF over the year to 30 June 2019 is shown in the chart below: 

$8.50

$8.00

$7.50

$7.00

$6.50

$6.00

$5.50

$5.00

$4.50

$4.00

LRT NAV Performance weekly 
30 June '18 to 30 June '19

8
1
0
2
6
0

/

/

0
3

8
1
0
2
9
0

/

/

0
3

8
1
0
2
2
1

/

/

1
3

9
1
0
2
3
0

/

/

1
3

9
1
0
2
6
0

/

/

0
3

6 

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Corporate Governance Statement 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Overview 

Cremorne Capital Limited (Responsible Entity, or Company) is the responsible entity for the Lowell Resources Fund (Fund, or 

LRF, ASX: LRT), a registered managed investment scheme that was listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) on 22 

March 2018. 

The Responsible Entity is the holder of an Australian Financial Services License (AFSL) 241175 which enables it to operate as 

responsible entity of the Fund.   

This  Corporate  Governance  Statement  (Statement)  reports  against  the  ASX  Corporate  Governance  Council’s  Corporate 

Governance Principles and Recommendations 3rd Edition, March 2014 (Recommendations). 

Principle 1: Lay solid foundations for management and oversight 

As the Fund is an externally managed entity, the following Recommendations under Principle 1 are not applicable: 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 

1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7. 

In operating the Fund, the Responsible Entity’s overarching principle is always to act in good faith and in the best interests of 

the Fund’s unitholders in accordance with its fiduciary duty. The Responsible Entity’s duties and obligations in relation to the 

Fund principally arise from the Constitution of the Fund, the Compliance Plan for the Fund, the Recommendations, the general 

regulatory  requirements  of  the  Australian  Securities  and  Investments  Commission  (ASIC)  and  ASX  and  legislative  and 

regulatory requirements of jurisdictions in which the Fund and the Responsible Entity operate. 

The Board of Directors of the Responsible Entity, in consultation with management and the Compliance Committee of the Fund 

(established  under  the  Compliance  Plan),  determine  appropriate  corporate  governance  practices,  taking  into  account  the 

matters  outlined  in  the  preceding  paragraph.  Where  corporate  governance  practices  differ  from  a  Recommendation,  this 

Statement will set out the reasons for the difference. 

The Responsible Entity has adopted an Audit and Risk Committee Charter and a Risk Management Plan. 

As part of the governance process, the Board of the Responsible Entity and the Compliance Committee periodically review the 

Fund’s policies and practices to provide reasonable assurance that they meet the requirements of stakeholders and that there 

is a process of continual improvement in governance standards.   

A copy of the charters and policies adopted by the Responsible Entity on behalf of the Fund are available at   

http://www.cremornecapital.com/lrf-corporate-governance/. 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Corporate Governance Statement 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

Principle 2: Structure the Board to add value 

As the Fund is an externally managed entity, the following Recommendations under Principle 2 are not applicable: 2.1, 2.2, 2.4, 

2.5 and 2.6. 

2.3 Details of independent directors 

The Directors of the Responsible Entity are Michael Ramsden (non-executive Chairman), appointed on 1 June 2007, Donald 

Carroll (non-executive), appointed on 21 September 2009 and Oliver Carton (non-executive), appointed on 22 October 2010. 

Having  regard  to  the  size  and  intended  operations  of  the  Fund,  the  Board  of  the  Responsible  Entity  does  not  consider  it 

necessary to have any independent Directors, however the Board considers Oliver Carton to be an independent Director. 

Principle 3: Act ethically and responsibly 

3.1 Code of Conduct 

The Board of the Responsible Entity has adopted a Code of Conduct (Code) that applies to all Directors, senior executives, 

employees,  service  providers  and  representatives  of  the  Responsible  Entity.  The  Code  requires  all  Directors,  senior 

management and employees of the Responsible Entity to act honestly always in the exercise of their duties as an employee, 

and, where possible and appropriate, follows the Recommendations. The purpose of this Code is to set out the ethical principles 

and professional standards of conduct which guide the Responsible Entity and its employees in its business activities. 

The Code also sets out standards and restrictions in relation to: 

  the avoidance and management of actual or potential conflicts of interest; 

  preventing the offering or acceptance of bribed and other unlawful or unethical payments or inducements; 

  the non-tolerance of any act of harassment or discrimination; and 

  compliance with the letter and spirit of all Commonwealth and State or Territory trade practices laws. 

The  Board  of  the  Responsible  Entity  has  also  adopted  a  Securities  Trading  Policy  (Trading  Policy)  that  sets  out  the 

circumstances in which certain restricted persons may trade in Fund securities. The Trading Policy prohibits those restricted 

persons from dealing in Fund securities when they are in possession of price-sensitive information that is not generally available 

to the market and also places restrictions and notification requirements on dealing with Fund securities, including the imposition 

of blackout periods and the need to obtain pre-trade approval. The Trading Policy aims to align with the ASX Listing Rules and 

relevant guidelines. 

The Responsible Entity is also subject to the AFSL licensing requirements.   

A copy of the Code and the Trading Policy can be found at   

http://www.cremornecapital.com/lrf-corporate-governance/ . 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Corporate Governance Statement 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

Principle 4: Safeguard integrity in corporate reporting 

4.1 Audit committee 

Having regard to the size and intended operations of the Fund, the Board of the Responsible Entity has determined that the 

function of an Audit and Risk Committee (ARC) is the responsibility of the Board of the Responsible Entity, which will carry out 

this function in accordance with an adopted Audit and Risk Committee Charter (ARC Charter). A copy of the ARC Charter can 

be found at http://www.cremornecapital.com/lrf-corporate-governance/. The Charter contains the delegated role, responsibilities, 

functions and powers of the ARC and is reviewed periodically, or whenever significant change occurs. 

Some of the key roles of the ARC are to: 

 

oversee the Responsible Entity’s responsibilities relating to financial reporting, relevant statutory requirements, statutory 

external financial audits and audits of the Fund; 

  monitor and review the proprietary of any related party transactions; 

  meet with the external auditor of the Fund at least annually and review the appointment of the external auditor of the Fund; 

 

 

 

 

enhance credibility and objectivity of financial reports; 

establish procedures for complaints and reports regarding accounting, internal accounting controls and auditing matters 

relating to the Fund; 

evaluate the adequacy and effectiveness of the administrative, operating and accounting policies for the Fund; and 

review at least twice annually the risk management systems of the Fund in relation to some aspects of the risk management 

and compliance frameworks. 

The ARC will meet at minimum twice a year. The Fund’s independent external auditor is Nexia Melbourne Audit Pty Ltd. 

4.2 Financial Statements Declaration 

Prior to the approval of any financial statements, the ARC Charter requires that the Responsible Entity’s Chairman and the party 

responsible for preparation of the Fund’s financial records make a declaration to the ARC that the financial records of the Fund 

have been properly maintained and that the financial statements comply with the appropriate accounting standards and give a 

true and fair view of the financial position and performance of the Fund and that the opinion has been formed on the basis of a 

sound system of risk management and internal control which is operating effectively. 

4.3 External auditor attends AGM 

The Fund’s external auditor will be requested to attend the Fund’s Annual General Meeting and to be available to answer any 

questions from unitholders relevant to the audit. 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Corporate Governance Statement 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

Principle 5: Make timely and balanced disclosure 

5.1 Continuous disclosure policy 

The Responsible Entity’s Board has adopted a Continuous Disclosure Policy for the Fund that assists with clear and effective 

communication to unitholders by ensuring: 

 

the Fund, at a minimum, complies with its continuous disclosure obligations under the Corporations Act and the ASX Listing 

Rules; 

 

 

the Fund provides unitholders, together with the market, timely, direct and equal access to information issued by it; and 

information which is not generally available and which may have a material effect on the price or value of the Fund’s Units 

is identified and appropriately considered for disclosure to the market. 

 

The Fund’s Continuous Disclosure Policy can be found at http://www.cremornecapital.com/lrf-corporate-governance/. 

Principle 6: Respect the rights of security holders 

6.1 Provision of information to investors 

The Responsible Entity recognises that unitholders are entitled to accurate, timely and relevant information and should be fully 

informed of material matters that affect the Fund’s position and prospects. Any prospective investors should be able to make 

informed  investment  decisions  regarding  the  Fund.  The  Responsible  Entity  seeks  to  accomplish  this  through  the  periodic 

release of: 

  weekly and monthly NAV notices to the ASX including publication of the NAV per unit; 

  monthly updates in respect of the Fund; 

 

 

 

 

quarterly portfolio disclosure; 

an Annual Investor Letter; 

the Fund’s Half Year results; and 

the Fund’s Full Year. 

After it has been disclosed to the ASX, all information is available at   

http://www.cremornecapital.com/lrf-unit-price/ . 

The Responsible Entity also maintains information about the Fund and its governance the above website including: 

 

a copy of the Fund’s Constitution and corporate governance charters and policies is available at 

http://www.cremornecapital.com/lrf-corporate-governance/ ; 

  ASX Releases are available at 

https://www.lowellresourcesfund.com.au/investor-centre/announcements.html;   

  Unit Registry details are available at 

http://www.cremornecapital.com/lrf-registry 

and 

  Share price information is available at 

https://www.lowellresourcesfund.com.au/investor-centre/share-price.html. 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Corporate Governance Statement 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

6.2 Investor relations 

The Responsible Entity will seek feedback from unitholders to facilitate effective two-way communication. 

6.3 Unitholder participation at meetings 

The Responsible Entity recognises the importance of unitholder interaction and supports the principle of participation. If any 

meetings are held, the Responsible Entity will provide the required documents to, and inform unitholders of such documents, 

run the meeting as required and make the required ASX disclosures. 

6.4 Option for electronic unitholder communications 

The Responsible Entity recognises the benefits of the use of electronic communications and unitholders have the option to 

receive communications from, and send communications to, the unit registry electronically.  The following information can be 

received electronically: 

 

 

 

distribution statements; 

periodic statements; 

annual taxation statements; 

  Annual Reports; 

 

 

If any meetings are held, notices of meetings and proxy forms and the ability to vote online; and 

other general Fund communications. 

The unit registry can be contacted via email or telephone for any unitholder wishing to update their communications preferences. 

Contact details for the unit registry can be found at https:// automic.com.au. 

Principle 7: Recognise and manage risk 

7.1 Risk committee 

The ARC Charter, combined with a Risk Management Plan (RM Plan) and Fund Compliance Plan, provide the framework that 

the Responsible Entity has adopted to oversee and manage risk in relation to the Fund. The Responsible Entity’s Board and 

the Fund’s Compliance Committee (established under the Fund Compliance Plan) otherwise have oversight of the operational 

risk and compliance frameworks as they consider risk management matters should be a strong focus of the management of 

the Fund. 

The RM Plan sets out a policy for risk oversight and management within the Company. A copy of the Risk Management Plan 

and Fund Compliance Plan can be found at http://www.cremornecapital.com/lrf-corporate-governance/. 

7.2 Review of risk management framework 

The RM Plan is to be reviewed by the Compliance Manager and updated at least annually with quarterly reporting to the Board 

of any matters that affect the accuracy of the RM plan and any relevant actions plans included in the RM Plan. In the event of 

a material breach of the RM Plan, or a material regulatory change affecting the Responsible Entity or the Fund, the RM Plan (or 

the risk assessment contained therein) will be reviewed and amended as necessary. 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Corporate Governance Statement 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

7.3 Internal audit function 

The Company does not have an internal audit function. The Responsible Entity is the holder of AFSL 241175 and is subject to 

the regular requirements imposed upon AFSL holders. The Responsible Entity has appointed an external auditor of the Fund, 

and these external audits provide reasonable assurance on the design and operating effectiveness of the Fund’s compliance 

and control environment. In addition, periodic monitoring of compliance with key policies and procedures is performed by the 

Responsible Entity and the results are reported to the Board of the Responsible Entity. 

The Boards and senior management of the Responsible Entity have the skills and expertise to understand and rigorously review 

and challenge the information provided and recommendations submitted for approval. Where additional assurance is desired, 

the Board can commission external independent advice and reviews as necessary. 

7.4 Economic, environmental and social sustainability risks 

The Responsible Entity acknowledges that whilst the industry in which the assets of the Fund are primarily invested in may 

have material exposure to environmental or social sustainability risks (resources sector), the Board of the Responsible Entity 

does not consider the Fund currently has such material exposure. 

Further  details  in  relation  to  environmental  and  social  sustainability  risks  can  be  found  in  the  Fund’s  Product  Disclosure 

Statement which can be found at http://www.cremornecapital.com/lrf-pds/. 

Principle 8: Remunerate fairly and responsibly 

As the Fund is an externally managed entity, the following Recommendations under Principle 8 are not applicable: 8.1, 8.2 and 

8.3. 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Directors’ Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 

Directors' Report 
The Directors of Cremorne Capital Limited (ACN 006 844 588, AFSL 241175), the Responsible Entity of Lowell Resources 

Fund (LRT), present their report together with the financial statements of Lowell Resources Fund (‘the Fund’) for the year 

ended 30th June 2019. Cremorne Capital Limited was appointed as the Responsible Entity on 26th June 2000 for the Fund. 

Lowell Resources Funds Management Limited (ACN 006 769 982, AFSL 345674) is the Investment Manager of LRT. 

Directors 

The following persons held office as Directors of Cremorne Capital Limited from 1 July 2018 to 30 June 2019: 

Michel Ramsden (appointed 1 June 2007) 

Michael is a qualified lawyer with more than 30 years experience as a corporate adviser, he has been involved with all forms 

of finance, including money markets, futures trading, lease finance, trade finance and foreign exchange. Michael has worked 

for a Lloyds broker in London and a number of major international companies including CIBC Australia, JP Morgan and 

Scandinavian Pacific Investments Limited. Michael was a Director of D&D Tolhurst Stockbrokers and Tolhurst Corporate Ltd, 

and is experienced in funds management, mergers and acquisitions, corporate restructuring, equity raising and the general 

provision  of  corporate  advice.  Michael  is  currently  Chairman  of  Australia  Mines  Limited  (ASX:AUZ),  African  Mahogany 

Australia Pty Ltd, Managing Director of Terrain Capital and a Honorary Treasurer and a Director of the Victoria Racing Club.   

Oliver Carton (appointed 22 October 2010) 

Oliver  is  a  qualified  lawyer  with  over  22  years  of  experience  in  a  variety  of  corporate  roles.  He  currently  runs  his  own 

consulting business and was previously a Director of the Chartered Accounting firm KPMG. Prior to that, he was a senior 

legal  officer  with  ASIC.  Oliver  has  significant  corporate  governance  experience  and  is  currently  director  and  company 

secretary of a number of listed and unlisted companies, ranging from Cremorne Capital Limited to the not for profit Melbourne 

Symphony Orchestra Pty Ltd. Mr Carton did not hold any stock in the Fund at the end of this reporting year. 

Don Carroll (appointed 21 September 2009) 

Don  has  extensive  experience  in  the  international  resources  business  primarily  in  the  marketing  and  development  of 

minerals. In a career spanning 29 years with BHP Billiton, and prior to that Rio Tinto, he has held a number of senior positions 

including President BHP Billiton Japan, President BHP Billiton India and Group General Manager Marketing Asia based in 

Hong Kong. He has been active in the development of coal, bauxite and iron ore resources as well as the marketing of most 

mineral and energy products. He has experience in the merger and acquisitions sector including the merger of BHP with 

Billiton. Don holds a degree in mining engineering from Sydney University and is a long-standing member of the Australian 

Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and is a member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors. Mr Carroll did not hold 

any stock in the Fund at the end of this reporting year. 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Directors’ Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

Secretaries 

Lisa Ratcliffe (appointed 29 January 2012) 

Lisa holds a membership of FCCA . Her current role is the company secretary and also the accountant of Cremorne Capital 

Limited Ms Ratcliffe has 23 years of accounting experience working in a variety of practice and industries in both the UK and 

Australia. She has been working with Cremorne Capital Limited corporate advisory for 11 years as accountant and company 

secretary of several businesses. 

Julie Edwards (appointed 20 March 2018) 

Julie Edwards holds a Bachelor of Commerce degree, is a member of CPA Australia and holds a Public Practice Certificate. 

Ms  Edwards  is  a  director  and  manager  of  Lowell  Accounting  Services  Pty  Ltd  and  also  provides  Company  Secretarial 

services for a number of other ASX listed companies and unlisted companies. 

Principal activities 

The Fund invests predominantly in securities listed on the ASX and investments that are likely to be listed on the ASX in the 

future and Australian denominated cash. The Fund’s goal is to produce superior long-term returns from a selected number 

of underlying investments, irrespective of short term price movements. 

The Fund did not have any employees during the year. 

There were no other significant changes in the nature of the Fund's activities during the year. 

Units on Issue 

Units on issue in the Fund at year end are set out below: 

Units on issue 

Options: 

30 June 2019 

Number of units 

2,752,580 

30 June 2018 

Number of units 

2,797,239 

The Fund issued 1,221,594 Unlisted Options on 28 February 2018. The Options’ exercise price is $9.1521 expiring on 21 

March 2020 being 24 months from the date that the Fund’s official quotation was completed on ASX. 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Directors’ Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

Review and results of operations: 

During the year, the Fund continued to invest its funds in accordance with target asset allocations as set out in the governing 

documents of the Fund and in accordance with the provisions of the Fund’s Consitutions.     

The performance of the Fund, as represented by the results of its operations, was as follows: 

30 June 2019        30 June 2018

      $ 

          $ 

Operating profit/(loss) before finance costs attributable to unitholders ($'000)                        (5,997) 

        94 

Distributions 

Distributions paid and payable  
Distributions (dollar per unit) 

Financial Position 

  nil                            nil 
  nil                              nil 

As at 30 June 2019, the Fund's total assets amounted to $16,177,129 (30 June 2018: $22,673,724 ). 

Net Tangible Assets (NTA) per unit as disclosed to the ASX, from the period of 01 July 2018 

through to 30 June 2019 was, as follows: 

xxx 
At reporting period 

High during period 

Low during period 

Management costs 

          30 June 2019 
            $ 

    5.8099 

    7.8979 

    5.2443 

The Fund’s history of management costs (ICR) is as follows: 

Indirect Cost Ratio 

Financial year 

Lowell Resources Fund 

2017 

2.1% 

2018 

2.1% 

2019 

2.1% 

15 

 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Directors’ Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

Meetings of directors   

The numbers of meetings of the company's Board of Directors and of each board committee held during the year ended 30 
June 2019, and the numbers of meetings attended by each director were:   

Full Board 

Audit Compliance & 
Corporate Governance 
Committee 

Remuneration 
Committee 

Attended 

  Held 

Attended 

  Held 

Attended 

Held 

6 

6 

6 

6 

6 

6 

6 

6 

6 

6 

6 

6 

6 

6 

6 

6 

6 

6 

Michael Ramsden 

Oliver Carton   

Don Carroll   

Remuneration Report (audited)   

The remuneration report, which has been audited, outlines the key management personnel remuneration arrangements for 

the consolidated entity in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its regulations. The Board 

remains confident that its remuneration policy and the level and structure of its executive remuneration are suitable for the 

company and its shareholders. No amount is paid by the Scheme directly to the Directors or key management personnel of 

the Responsible Entity. Consequently, no compensation as defined in AASB 124 “Related Party Disclosures” is paid by the 

Scheme to the Directors as Key Management Personnel. 

Significant changes in state of affairs 

On 5 October 2018, the Fund release an ASX announcement that on 21 August 2018 the Board of Cremorne Capital Ltd, 

responsible entity of Lowell Resources Fund (ASX:LRT) approved a proposal to enable it to conduct an on-market unit buy-

back of up to 10% of LRT’s fully paid ordinary units for a period of 12 months commencing on 21 August 2018 (buy-back). 

The buy-back will meet LRT’s previously stated aims of enhancing unitholder returns and capital efficiency, and maintaining 

balance sheet flexibility to pursue future growth and investment opportunities. The buy-back will be funded by existing cash 

balances and is not expected to negatively impact on LRT’s capacity to operate or to fund future investments. The maximum 

number of Units that will be bought back (up to the 10% limit) is 237,342 which is based on the lowest number of units on 

issue by LRT within the previous 12 months.   

As at the end of this reporting period, there were 44,659 units bought back by the Fund. 

In the opinion of the Directors, there were no other significant changes in the state of affairs of the Fund that 

occurred during the financial year. 

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year 

No matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2019 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect: 

(i)  the operations of the Fund in future financial years, or 

(ii)  the results of those operations in future financial years, or 

(iii) the state of affairs of the Fund in future financial years. 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Directors’ Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

Likely developments and expected results of operations 

The  Fund  will  continue  to  be  managed  in  accordance  with  the  investment  objectives  and  guidelines  as  set  out  in  The 

governing documents of the Fund and the provisions of the Fund's Constitution. 

The results of the Fund's operations will be affected by a number of factors, including the performance of investment markets 

in which the Fund invests. Investment performance is not guaranteed and future returns may differ from past returns.   

As investment conditions change over time, past returns should not be used to predict future returns. 

Indemnification and insurance of officers 

No insurance premiums are paid for out of the assets of the Fund in regards to insurance cover provided to the  offficers  of 

the RE (Cremorne Capital Limited) so long as the officers of the RE act in accordance with the Fund’s Constitution and the 

Law, the officers remain indeminified out of the assets of the Fund against losses incurred while acting on behalf othe Fund.   

Fees paid to and interests held in the Fund by the Responsible Entity and its associates   

Fees  paid  to  the  Responsible  Entity  out  of  the  Fund’s  property  during  the  year  are  disclosed  in  Note  9  to  the  financial 

statements.   

No fees were paid out of the Fund’s property to the Directors of the Responsible Entity during the year. The number of 

interests in the Fund held by the Responsible Entity as at the end of the financial year are disclosed in Note 9 to the financial 

statements. 

Interests in the Fund 

The movement in units on issue in the Fund during the year is disclosed in Note 6 to the financial statements. The value of 

the Fund's assets and liabilities is disclosed in the Statement of Financial Position and derived using the basis set out in 

Note 2 to the financial statements. 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Directors’ Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

Indemnification of auditor 

The auditor of the Fund is in no way indemnified out of the assets of the Fund. The auditor had no financial or equity 

interest in the Fund or was not issued any units by the Fund in the financial year.   

Non-audit services 

There has been provision of the following non-audit services during the financial year, by the Fund’s current Auditor, Nexia 

Melbourne Audit Pty Ltd and also Nexia Melbourne Corporate Pty Ltd, a related party of the auditor. The provisions of these 

services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001.   

The non-audit services performed by the auditor are disclosed in Note 8 to the financial statements. 

Non-Audit Services 

Compliance Plan   

Total 

30 June 2019 

    30 June 2018 

$ 

$ 

4,850 

4,850 

5,100 

5,100 

The auditor's remuneration is borne by the Fund. Fees are stated exclusive of GST. 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 

Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 

Income 

Interest income 

Dividends income 

Net gain / (loss) on financial instruments held at fair value through 

profit or loss 

Other income 

Net income / (loss)   

Expenses 

Management fees 

Custodian fees 

Performance fees 

Auditor’s remuneration 

Initial listing fees 

Other operating expenses 

Total expenses   

Note 

Year Ended   

Year Ended     

30 June 2019 

30 June 2018 

                    $ 

          $ 

19,327 

- 

21,174 

8,300 

(5,280,542) 

1,611,684 

17,125 

5,188 

7 

(5,244,090) 

1,646,346 

8 

408,911 

34,610 

- 

19,700 

- 

289,236 

752,457 

452,310 

53,050 

263,081 

18,911 

501,974 

263,040 

1,552,366 

Operating profit / (loss)   

(5,996,547) 

93,980 

Profit / (loss) for the period 

(5,996,547) 

93,980 

Finance costs attributable to unitholders 

(Increase) / decrease in net assets attributable to unitholders 

5,996,547 

(93,980) 

Profit / (loss) for the period 

Other comprehensive income 

Total Comprehensive Income 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Earnings per unit for profit attributable to unitholders of the Fund 

Basic earnings per unit 

Diluted earnings per unit 

14 

($2.155) 

($2.155) 

$0.037 

$0.037 

The above Statement of Profit or Loss and Other 
Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of Financial Position 

Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and Other receivables 

Lowell Resources Fund 
Statement of Financial Position 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 

    Year Ended       

  Year Ended     

30 June 2019 

30 June 2018 

$ 

$ 

11 

3 

802,380 

645,893 

2,165,460 

12,264 

Financial Assets held at fair value through profit or loss 

2(b) & 4 

14,728,856 

20,496,000 

Total Assets 

Liabilities 

Trade and Other payables 

Total Liabilities (excluding net assets attributable to unitholders) 

Net assets attributable to unitholders (liability) 

16,177,129 

22,673,724 

5 

6 

184,898 

184,898 

478,511 

478,511 

15,992,231 

22,195,213 

The above Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Statement of Changes in Net Assets Attributable to Unitholders 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets Attributable to Unitholders   

Net Assets Attributable to 
Unitholders 

As at 30 June 2017 

Increase / (decrease) in net assets attributable to unitolders 

Distribution reinvested from unitholders 

Applications for units 

Cost of capital raising 

Redemption of units 

As at 30 June 2018 

Increase / (decrease) in net assets attributable to unitolders 

Distribution reinvested from unitholders 

Applications for units 

Cost of capital raising 

Buy-backs of units 

As at 30 June 2019 

18,964,719 

93,980 

512,496 

3,526,020 

(196,771) 

(705,231) 

22,195,213 

(5,996,547) 

- 

- 

- 

(206,435) 

15,992,231 

The above Statement of Changes in Net Assets Attributable to 

Unitholders should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of Cash Flows 

Lowell Resources Fund 
Statement of Cashflows 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 

    Year Ended       

  Year Ended       

30 June 2019 

30 June 2018 

        $ 

        $ 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Proceeds from sale of financial instruments held at fair value through profit 

or loss   

Payments of purchases of financial instruments held at fair value through 

profit or loss 

Distributions and dividends received 

Interest received 

Other income received 

Payments of other operating expenses 

6,671,969 

6,442,622 

(7,087,288) 

(7,022,757) 

- 

26,207 

2,000 

8,300 

14,663 

5,188 

(769,471) 

(1,700,765) 

Net cash inflow / (outflow) from operating activities   

11(b) 

(1,156,583) 

(2,252,750) 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Proceeds from sale of securities 

Payment for securities 

Net cash inflow / (outflow) from investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Proceeds from issue of units 

Payments for redemption of units 

Payments for buy-backs of units 

Payments for distribution 

Payments for cost of capital raising 

Net cash inflow / (outflow) from financing activities 

Net increase(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents   

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,534,258 

(705,231) 

(206,497) 

- 

- 

- 

(483,518) 

(196,771) 

(206,497) 

2,148,738 

(1,363,080) 

(104,012) 

2,165,460 

2,269,472 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 

11(a) 

802,380 

2,165,460 

The above Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

24 

 
 
             
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Contents 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

General information 

Summary of significant accounting policies 

Trade and Other receivables 

Financial Assets 

Trade and Other payables 

Net assets attributable to unitholders 

Operating segment 

Remuneration of auditors 

Related parties transactions 

10  Distributions to unitholders 

11  Reconciliations of profit to net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating and financing activities 

12  Financial risk management 

13  Fair value measurement 

14  Earnings per unit 

15  Events occurring after the reporting period 

16  Contingent assets and liabilities and commitments 

  Page 

        26 

        26 

        36 

        36 

        37 

        37 

        38 

        38 

        39 

        40 

        41 

        42 

        46 

        47 

        47 

        47 

25 

 
 
           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

1 General information 

These financial statements cover Lowell Resources Fund ('the Fund') as an individual entity.  

The Fund is an Australian registered managed investment scheme under the Corporations Act 2001, which was constituted on 

21st January 1986 and was admitted to the Australian Securities Exchange ('ASX') on 22nd March 2018. 

The Responsible Entity of the Fund is Cremorne Capital Limited (ACN 006 844 588) (AFSL 241175), the Responsible Entity.   

The Responsible Entity’s registered office is 8 Chapel Street, Cremorne, VIC 3121 and is incorporated and domiciled in Australia. 

The Fund invests predominatly in securities listed on the ASX and investments that are likely to be listed on the ASX in the 

future and Australian denominated cash. The Fund’s goal is to produce superior long-term returns from a selected number of 

underlying investments, irrespective of short term price movements. 

The financial staements of the  Fund are for the  year  ended 30 June 2019.  These statements are presented in Australian 

currency. They were authorised for issue by the Directors on the date the Directors’ Declaration was signed. 

The Directors of the Responsible Entity have the power to amend and reissue the financial statements. 

2 Summary of significant accounting policies 

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below.These policies 

have been consistently applied to all years presented, unless otherwise stated in the following text. 

(a) Basis of preparation 

These general purpose financial staements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and 

interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and the Corporations Act 2001 in Australia. 

The Fund is a for-profit unit trust for the purpose of preparing the financial statements. 

The financial statements are prepared on the basis of fair value measurement of assets and liabiities except where otherwise 

stated. 

The Statement of Financial Position is presented on a liquidity basis. Assets and liabilities are presented in decreasing order of 

liquidity and do not distinguish between current and non-current. All balances are expected to be recovered or settled within 

twelve months, except for investments in fiancnial assets and net assets attributable to unitholders. The amount expected to be 

recovered or settled within twleve months after the end of each reporting period cannot be reliably determined. 

The finanical statements of the Fund also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the 

International Accounting Standards Board. 

26 

 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

2 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

None of the new standards and amendments to standards that are mandatory for first time for the financial year beginning 

1 July 2018 affected any of the amounts recognised in the current period or any prior period.     

(b) Financial instruments 

In the current period, the Fund has adopted AASB 9 Financial Instruments from 1 July 2018. Comparative figures for the year 

ended 30 June 2018 have not been restated. The financial instruments in the comparative period are still accounted for in 

accordance  with  AASB  39  Financial  Instruments:  Recognition  and  Measurement.  The  Fund’s  financial  assets  have  been 

measured at fair value through profit or loss historically which enables a smooth transition to the new AASB 9 and there is no 

effect to the way of recognistion and measurement that the Fund applied in the past to the these assets. 

(i) Classification 

In accordance with AASB 9, the Fund classifies its financial assets and financial liabilities into the categories of financial 

assets  and  financial  liabilities discussed  below.  The  Fund  has  not  taken  the  option  to  irrevocably  designate  any  if  its 

financial instruments as financial instruments held at fair value through other comprehensive income. 

Financial assets held at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) 

A financial asset is measured at fair value through profit or loss if: 

- Its contractual terms do not give rise to cash flows on specified dates that are solely payments of principal and interest (SPPI) 

on the principal amount outstanding or 

- It is not held within a business model whose objective is either to collect contractual cash flows, or to both collect contractual 

cash flows and sell or 

- At initial recognition, it is irrevocably designated as measured at FVTPL when doing so eliminates or significantly reduces a 

measurement or recognition inconsistency that would otherwise arise from measuring assets or liabilities or recognising the 

gains and losses on them on different bases.   

The Fund includes in this category financial instruments which are investments in other entities that are held under a business 

model to manage them on a fair value basis for investment fair value gains. 

Financial assets held at amortised cost 

A debt instrument is measured at amortised cost if it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold financial 

assets in order to collect contractual cash flows and its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are 

solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. The Fund includes in this category short-term 

non-financing receivables including cash, accrued income and other receivables. 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

2 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

Financial liabilities held at amortised cost 

This category includes all financial liabilities, other than those measured at fair value through profit or loss. The Fund includes 

in this category short-term payables only, the Fund did not have fixed rate bonds and debentures in the reporting year. 

(ii) Recognition and derecognition 

The Fund recognises financial assets and financial liabilities on the date it becomes a party to a contractual agreement (trade 

date) and recognises changes in fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities from this date. Purchases or sales of 

financial assets that require delivery of assets within the time frame generally established by regulation or convention in the 

market place (regular way trades) are recognised on the trade date, i.e., the date that the Fund commits to purchase or sell the 

asset. 

Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the financial assets have expired or the Fund has 

transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership. Financial liabilities are derecognised when the obligation under 

liabilities are discharged. 

(iii) Measurement 

Financial instruments held at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) 

At initial recognition, the Fund measures financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value. Transaction costs of financial assets 

and financial liabilities carried at fair value through profit or loss are expensed in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other 

Comprehensive Income. Subsequent to initial recognition, all financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit 

or loss are measured at fair value. 

Gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of the ‘financial assets or financial liabiities at fair value through profit or 

loss’ category are presented in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income within net gains/(losses) on 

financial instruments held at fair value through profit or loss in the period in which they arise. Interest and dividends earned or 

paid on these instruments are recorded separately in interest revenue or expense and dividend revenue or expense in the 

statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. For further details on how the fair value of financial instruments is 

determined, please see Note 13 to the financial statements. 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

2 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

Financial instruments measured at amortised cost 

At initial recognition, the Fund measures such financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value and subsequently measure 

them at their amortised cost using the effective interest method. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the 

liabilities are derecognised, as well as through the amortisation process. 

The effective interest method (EIR) is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset or a financial liability and 

of allocating and recognising the interest income or interest expense in profit or loss over the relevant period. The effective 

interest  rate  is  the  rate  that  exactly  discounts  estimated  future  cash  payments  or  receipts  through  the  expected  life  of  the 

financial asset or financial liability to the gross carrying amount of the financial asset or to the amortised cost of the financial 

liability. When calculating the effective interest rate, the Fund estimates cash flows considering all contractual terms of the 

financial instruments, but does not consider expected credit losses. The calculation includes all fees paid or received between 

parties to the contract that are an integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and all other premiums or discounts. 

All the Fund’s financial assets and financial liabilities in this category settle within a short term of 3 months or less which the 

present value discounting effect is immaterial to the amortised cost of these financial instruments, thus the Fund presented on 

this reporting year’s financial report this category’s financial assets and financial liabilities at their amortised cost without the 

present value effect mentioned above. 

(v) Impairment of financial assets 

The Fund holds only receivables with no financing component and which have maturities of less than 3 months at amortised 

cost and most of the Fund’s receivables are trades’ proceeds settling within 2 days from the dates of trades, as such, the Fund 

has chosen to apply an approach similar to the simplified approach for expected credit losses (ECL) under AASB 9 to all its 

receivables.  Therefore,  the  Fund  does  not  track  changes  in  credit  risk  and  given  the  credit  risk  on  such  receivables  are 

immaterial and also there’s no history nor any future expectation of default or loss to the Fund regarding such receivables, there 

is immaterial loss allowance based on lifetime ECLs in this reporting year to be recognised, the Fund however discloses in the 

following paragraphs its ECL (Expected Credit Loss) approach regarding AASB 9 for the benefit of its unitholders. 

. 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

2 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

The Fund assesses at each reporting date whether a financial asset or group of financial assets is impaired.   

A financial asset or a group of financial assets is deemed to be impaired if, and only if, there is objective evidence of impairment 

as a result of one or more events that have occurred after the initial recognition of the asset (an incurred loss event) and that 

loss event has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset or the group of financial assets that can be 

reliably estimated.   

Evidence of impairment may include indications that  the debtor, or a group of debtors, is experiencing significant financial 

difficulty, default or delinquency in interest or principal payments, the probability that they will enter bankruptcy or other financial 

reorganisation and, where observable data indicate that there is a measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows, 

such as changes in arrears or economic conditions that correlate with defaults. If there is objective evidence that an impairment 

loss has been incurred, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the 

present value of estimated future cash flows (excluding future ECLs that have not yet been incurred) discounted using the 

asset’s original EIR. The carrying amount of the asset is reduced through the use of an allowance account and the amount of 

the loss is recognised in profit or loss as credit loss expense.   

Impaired debts, together with the associated allowance, are written off when there is no realistic prospect of future recovery and 

all collateral has been realised or has been transferred to the Fund. If a previous write-off is later recovered, the recovery is 

credited to the credit loss expense. 

Interest revenue on impaired financial assets is recognised using the rate of interest used to discount the future cash flows for 

the purpose of measuring the impairment loss. 

As stated in the first paragraph of the heading ‘impairment of financial assets’, there’s no historical, current nor expected future 

credit loss from the Fund’s financial assets and thus the gross carrying amounts, after considering ECL explained above, reflect 

the values required in the AASB 9 and also the disclosure requirements in AASB 7. 

(iv) Offsetting financial instruments 

The Fund did not offset nor any of its financial assets are financial liabilities were subject to any offsetting arrangements in this 

reporting year and as at the end of the reporting period, there are no financial assets or liabilities offset or which could be offset 

in the Statement of Financial Position thus no tabular or other forms of presentaton of such information is provided in this report. 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

2 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

(vi) Fair value measurement 

For the Fund’s financial instruments measured at fair value, fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset 

or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value 

measurement is based on the presumption that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place either 

in the principal market for the asset or liability or, in the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market 

for the asset or liability. The principal or the most advantageous market must be accessible to the Fund. The fair value of 

an asset or a liability is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or 

liability, assuming that market participants act in their economic best interest. A fair value measurement of a non-financial 

asset takes into account a market participant's ability to generate economic benefits by using the asset in its highest and 

best use or by selling it to another market participant that would use the asset in its highest and best use. The fair value 

for financial instruments traded in active markets at the reporting date is based on their quoted price (bid price for long 

positions and ask price for short positions), without any deduction for transaction costs.   

AASB 13 Fair Value Measurement specifies that the existence of published price quotations in an active market is the 

best evidence of fair value and, when they are available, they are used to measure fair value. This accounting standard 

defines an active market as a market in which transactions for the asset or liability take place with sufficient frequency 

and  volume  to  provide  pricing  information  on  an  ongoing  basis.  The  quoted  price  from  an  active  market  cannot  be 

adjusted for transaction costs or the size of the holding, according to AASB 13 and it further specifies that, if an asset or 

a liability measured at fair value has a bid price and an ask price (e.g., an input from a dealer market), the price within 

the bid-ask spread that is most representative of fair value in the circumstances must be used to measure fair value 

regardless of where the input is categorised within the fair value hierarchy. The use of bid prices for asset positions and 

ask prices for liability positions is permitted, but not required. 

For all other financial instruments not traded in an active market, the fair value is determined using valuation techniques 

deemed to be appropriate in the circumstances. Valuation techniques include the market approach (i.e., using recent 

arm’s length market transactions, adjusted as necessary, and reference to the current market value of another instrument 

that is substantially the same) and the income approach (i.e., discounted cash flow analysis and option pricing models 

making as much use of available and supportable market data as possible) 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

2 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

(c) Revenue 

The Fund adopted AASB 15 Revenue from contracts with customers on its effective date of 1 July 2018. This new revenue 

standard replaces a number of previous revenue standards, for example AASB 18 Revenue and establishes a five-step 

model to account for revenue arising from contracts with customers. In addition, guidance on interest and dividend income 

have been moved from AASB 18 to AASB 9 without significant changes to the requirements. Therefore, there was no 

impact of adopting AASB 15 for the Fund. The Fund did not have a customer to provide services or sell goods to in this 

reporting year. The other income earned by the Fund was from its activities of collaborating with brokers’ placements 

contracts in which no services nor goods were provided by the Fund, thus AASB 15 would not apply to these other income. 

The revenue earned by the Fund during the last financial year ended 30 June 2018 was for contracts with no financing 

components that were all settled (‘completed’ per AASB 15’s defined ‘completed contracts’) during the last reporting year 

and  thus  this  AASB  15  does  not  need  to  be  applied  to  those  revenue  of  the  Fund  and  the  Fund  assessed  that  the 

application of  this new  accounting standard  has  no effect  to  both the  past  and current  reporting  years’  revenue.  The 

contracts’ transaction prices and consideration were all matched to the actual revenue cash proceeds received by the 

Fund  and  the  amounts  of  such  revenue  generated  from  such  contracts  in  both  the  reporting  years  above  are  also 

immaterial compared to the total revenue earned in these two years or compared with the gross or net asset values of 

the Fund. Given the immaterial amount of the revenue, the Fund did not present a disaggregated revenue table, but 

disclosed such income on the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income. 

The Fund had no unconditional receivables from customers, conditional contracts receivable nor payable in this reporting 

year and therefore has no contract assets nor contract liabilities defined under AASB 15. The receivables presented on 

this year’s Statement of Financial Position are financial instruments covered under AASB 9 and 7, they were not a contract 

of the AASB 15’s type with ‘customers’ because those contracts were for disposal of financial instruments, not for the 

Fund selling goods or providing services, to a customer under AASB 15. The Fund has no unfulfilled contract obligation 

nor has it to apply any significant judgement in fulfilling the contract regarding the immaterial amount of revenue covered 

under AAAB 15. 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

2 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

(d) Net assets attributable to unitholders 

The Fund’s units on issue in the ASX market are carried at their redemption amounts and presented as financial liabilities 

that are payable at the reporting year end if the holders exercise their rights to put the units back to the Fund. The Fund 

is a closed-end Fund and is not subject to applications and redemptions.   

(e) Cash and Cash Equivalents 

For the purpose of presentation in the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits 

held at call with financial institutions and other shor term and highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months 

or  less  from  the  date  of  acquisition  that  are  readily  convertible  to  known  amounts  of  cash  and  which  are  subject  to  an 

insignificant rish of changes in value. 

(f) Investment Income 

Purchase and sale of financial instruments have been catogorised as cashflow from operating activities and net gain or loss 

on financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) are presented on the Statement 

of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income. Such net gains or losses include both realised and unrealized gains 

and losses. Realised gains and losses on disposals of financial instruments classified as at FVTPL are calculated using 

the minimum capital gain tax methodology being one of the methods permitted by the Australian Taxation Office. They 

represent the difference between an instrument’s initial carrying amount plus or minus any adjustment to the cost base 

of such asset and the disposal’s proceeds amount. Unrealised gains and losses comprise changes in the fair value of 

financial instruments for the reporting year. A separate disclosure of realised and unrealised gains or losses from financial 

instruments classified as at FVTPL is not required by AASB accounting standards.   

Interest income on cash and cash equivalents is recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive 

Income  on  an  accrual  basis.  There  is  no  interest  income  recognised  on  any  of  the  Fund’s  financial  assets  measured  at 

amortised cost, thus separate presentation of such items’ effective interest income under AASB 9 and AASB 7 is not applicable 

to this reporting year.   

Dividend income is recognised on the date of payments. The Fund did not incur withholding tax imposed by foreign countries 

on  investment  income.  All  income  is  recorded  gross  of  withholding  tax  in  the  Statement  of  Profit  or  Loss  and  Other 

Comprehensive Income. Trust distributions are recognised on an entitlement basis.   

Other income is recognised on an accruals basis. 

(g) Expenses 

All expenses are recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income on an accruals basis. 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

2 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

(h) Income Tax 

Under current legislation, the Fund is not subject to income tax as unitholders are presently entitled to the income of the 

Fund. Financial instruments held at fair value may include unrealised capital gains. Should such a gain be realised, that 

portion of the gain that is subject to capital gains tax will be distributed so that the Fund is not subject to capital gains tax. 

Realised losses are not distributed to unitholders but are retained in the Fund to be offset against any 

future 

realised 

capital gains. If realised capital gains exceed realised losses, the excess is distributed to the unitholders.   

The benefits of any imputation credits and foreign tax paid are passed on to unitholders. 

(i) Distributions 

The Fund distributes its distributable income annually in accordance with the Fund's Constitution, to unitholders  by  cash  or 

reinvestment. The distributions are recognised in the Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive Income as finance 

costs attributable to unitholders per AASB 132. 

(j)   Increase / Decrease In Net Assets Attributable To Unitholders 

Income not distributed is included in net assets attributable to unitholders. Movments in net assets attributalbe to unithodlers 

are recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income as finance costs. 

(k)   Trade and Other Receivables 

Trade and Other Receivables may include amounts for interest and trust distributions. Trust distributions are accrued when 

the right to receive payment is established. Where applicable, interest is accrued on a daily basis. Amounts are generally 

received within 14 days of being recorded as receivables. Receivables also include such items as Reduced Input Tax Credits 

(RITC). Collectability of receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. 

Receivables which are known to be uncollectable are written off by reducing the carrying amount directly and any of such 

amount of the impairment loss is recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income with other 

expenses. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against other expenses in the Statement of 

Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income.   

(l)   Trade and Other Payables 

Payables include liabilities and accrued expenses owed by the Fund which are unpaid as at the end of the reporting period. 

As the Fund has a contractual obligation to distribute its distributable income, a separate distribution payable is recognised 

in the Statement of Financial Position as at the end of each reporting period where this amout remains unpaid as the end of 

the reporting period. 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

2 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

(m)   Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

The GST incurred on the costs of various services provided to the Fund by third parties such as investment management 

fees have been passed onto the Fund. The Fund qualifies for Reduced Input Tax Credits (RITC) at a rate of at least 55%; 

hence investment management fees and other expenses have been recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other 

Comprehensive Income net of the amount of GST recoverable from the Australian Taxation Office (ATO). Accounts payable 

are  inclusive  of  GST.  The  net  amount  of  GST  recoverable  from  the  ATO  is  included  in  receivables  in  the  Statement  of 

Financial Position. Cash flows relating to GST are included in the Statement of Cash Flows on a gross basis. 

(n) Use Of Estimates 

The Fund makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities within the current and 

next financial year. Estimates are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including 

expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. For the majority of the Fund's 

financial instruments, quoted market prices are readily available. 

For more information on how fair value is calculated please refer to Note 13 to the financial statements. 

(o) Comparative Revisions 

Comparative  information  has  been  revised  where  appropriate  to  enhance  comparability.  Where  necessary,  comparative 

figures have been adjusted to conform with changes in presentation in the current year. 

(p) New Accounting Standards For Applications In Future Periods 

The AASB has issued a number of new and amended Accounting Standards that have mandatory application dates for 

future reporting periods and the Fund has adopted the relevant standards. The responsible entity of the Fund has decided 

not to early adopt any of the new and amended pronouncements relevant to the Fund. There was no such standard known 

to the responsible entity that would be relevant and applicable to the Fundt applicable in the foreseable future reporting 

periods. 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3 Trade and other receivables 

Interest receivable 

  Goods and services tax recoverable 

  Dues from brokers on sale of investments to be settled 

  Refundable tax offset receivable 

  Total 

Lowell Resources Fund 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

  30 June 2019 

      30 June 2018 

$ 

- 

4,498 

626,270 

15,125 

645,893 

$ 

6,880 

5,384 

- 

- 

12,264 

The Fund has no significant concentration of credit risk with respect to any party other than those receivables specifically 

provided for and, if any provision is made, mentioned within Note 12. The main source of credit risk is considered to relate to 

sale of investments to be settled.     

On a geographic basis, the Funds credit risk exposures are limited to Australia as all investments are settled within Australia. 

All balances of receivables are within initial terms and are considered to be of high credit quality. The fund does not hold any 

financial assets whose terms have been renegotiated, but which would otherwise be past due or impaired. No collateral is 

held as security for any of the trade and other receivable balances. 

4 Financial assets and financial liabilities held at fair value through profit or loss     

  Financial assets held at fair value through profit or loss: 

- 

Listed equity stocks 

-  Unlisted equity stocks 

14,119,837 

17,241,319 

609,019 

3,254,681 

  Total financial assets held at fair value through profit or loss 

14,728,856 

20,496,000 

The Fund does not have debt instruments nor any derivatives from its financial instruments in this reporting year. 

The Fund does not have an assossicate or a subsidiary and it has no invesments in such entities under AASB 9 and 7. 

The Fund did not reclassify nor designated any of its financial instruments in this reporting year. 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5 Trade and other payables 

Other unsecured payables and accrued expenses 

Dues owed to brokers on purchase of investments to be settled 

Management Fees Payable 

Distribution Payable 

Accrued Performance Fee 

Total 

6 Net assets attributable to unitholders 

Lowell Resources Fund 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

30 June 2019 

30 June 2018 

                      $ 

                    $ 

44,434 

104,400 

36,064 

- 

- 

59,445 

376,515 

41,991 

- 

560 

184,898 

478,511 

Movements in the number of units and net assets attributable to unitholders during the year were as follows: 

(a) Movements in net assets attributable to unit holders 

At beginning of the year 

  Units issued during the year 

  Cost of capital raising during the year 

  Units redeemed during the year 

  Units bought back during the year 

22,195,213 

18,964,719 

- 

- 

- 

(206,435) 

3,526,020 

(196,771) 

(705,231) 

- 

(Increase) / decrease in net assets attributable to unitholders 

    (5,996,547) 

93,980 

  Distribution reinvestment from unitholders 

  Distributions payable 

- 

- 

512,496 

- 

  Closing balance of net assets attributable to unit holders 

15,992,231 

22,195,213 

(b) Movements in number of units 

   On issue at beginning of the year 

  Units reinvested 

  Units issued during the year 

  Units redeemed during the year 

  Units bought back during the year 

  On issue at year end   

2,797,239 

2,391,279 

- 

- 

- 

(44,659) 

64,468 

423,797 

(82,305) 

- 

2,752,580 

2,797,239 

As stipulated within the Fund's Constitution, each unit represents a right to an individual unit in the Fund and does not 

extend to a right to the underlying assets of the Fund. There are no separate classes of units and each unit has the same 

rights attaching to it as all other units of the Fund. 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

6 Net assets attributable to unitholders (continued) 

Capital risk management 

The Fund classifies its net assets attributable to unitholders as a financial liability. Generally the Fund's strategy is to hold 

liquid investments. Liquid assets include cash and cash equivalents and listed investments.The Fund is a closed-ended 

Fund during the period and is not subject to applications and redemptions.The movements in the number of units were as 

a result of applications and redemptions processed prior to the Fund becoming closed-ended and additional units being 

allotted under the dividend reinvestment plan. 

7 Operating Segments   

  The operation of the fund is solely from Australia, the Fund has exposure to various resources’ sectors as follows: 

COUNTRY 

                    2019 

                    2018 

                  2019 

                  2018 

INCOME 

ASSETS 

Australia 

Canada 

UK 

  Total 

                    $ 

                      $ 

                    $ 

                  $ 

5,244,090 

1,646,346 

            12,912,397   

            17,867,976   

- 

- 

- 

- 

              1,479,775   

              2,260,724   

                  336,683   

                  367,300   

5,244,090 

1,646,346 

14,728,856 

20,496,000 

The  Fund  has  only  one  reportable  segment.  The  Fund  operates  predominantly  in  Australia  and  is  engaged  solely  in 

investment  activities,  deriving  revenue  from  dividend  and  distribution  income,  interest  income  and  from  the  sale  of  its 

investment portfolio. 

8 Remuneration of auditors 

During the year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the Fund’s Auditor (Nexia Melbourne Audit 

Pty Ltd) and Nexia Melbourne Corporate Pty Ltd, a related party of the Auditor: 

Audit Services 

Half-year Review and Annual Audit of the financial report 

Total 

Non-Audit Services 

Compliance Plan   

Investigative Accountant’s report   

Total 

30 June 2019 

    30 June 2018 

$ 

$ 

15,250 

15,250 

4,850 

- 

4,850 

13,811 

13,811 

5,100 

15,000 

20,100 

The auditor's remuneration is borne by the Fund. Fees are stated exclusive of GST. 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

9 Related party transactions 

The Responsible Entity of the Fund is Cremorne Capital Limited (ACN 006 844 588) (AFSL 241175) (the ‘Responsible 

Entity'). The Responsible Entity's registered office is 8 Chapel Street, Cremorne, VIC 3121.   

The  Responsible  Entity  has  contracted  services  to  Lowell  Resources  Funds  Management  Limited  to  act  as  Investment 

Manager for the Fund, Equity Trustees Limited acts as Custodian for the Fund. The contracts are on normal commercial     

terms and conditions. 

(a) Key Management Personnel 

Key management personnel include persons who were Directors of the Responsible Entity at any time during or since the 

end of the financial year up to the date of this report. 
The following persons held office as Directors of Cremorne Capital Limited from 1 July 2018 to 30 June 2019: 

  Michel Ramsden 
  Oliver Carton 
  Don Carroll 

(b) Other key management personnel 

There were no other persons with responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Fund,  directly  or 

indirectly during the financial year. 

(c) Transactions with the Responsible Entity and the key management personnel 

Transactions with the Responsible Entity have taken place at arms length and in the ordinary course of business. 

Investment management fees of $408,911 (2018: $452,310) were paid to the Responsible Entity in accordance with the 

constitution at 2.1% per annum (2018: 2.1%) of the total cash and investment portfolio of the Fund assessed and payable 

on a monthly basis. 

(d) Key management personnel loans 

The Fund has not made, gauranteed or secured, directly or indirectly, any loans to key management personnel or their 

personally related entitites at any time during the reporting period. 

(e) Other transactions within the Fund 

Apart from those details disclosed in this note, no key management personnel have entered into a material contract with 

the Fund during the year and there were no material contracts involving key management personnel’s interests existing at 

year end. 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

9 Related party transactions (continued) 

(f) Related party unitholdings  

  Parties related to the Fund held units in the Fund as follows: 

Units held 

Interest   

Units 

Units 

Units held 

(opening 

held 

acquired 

disposed 

(closing 

balance) 

(%) 

balance) 

6,010 

- 

- 

- 

6,010 

30 June 2019 

Equitas Nominees Pty Ltd 

  *   

* Equitas Nominees Pty Ltd is a nominee for Ormley Pty Ltd, the trustee of Andrew Ramsden Super Fund. 

Michael Ramsden is a Director of Ormley Pty Ltd. 

* Lowell Resources Funds Management Limited is the Investment Manager of the Fund, it has no control / significant 

influence nor providing any key management personnel services to the Fund, thus it is not classified as a related party of 

the Fund under AASB 24. 

30 June 2018 

Ormley Pty Ltd  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

* Michael Ramsden is a Director of Ormley Pty Ltd as trustee for Andrew Ramsden Super Fund. 

(g)  Investments 

  The Fund did not hold any investments in Cremorne Capital Limited (The Responsible Entity) during the reporing year.     

10 Distributions to unitholders 

The distributions declared during the year were as follows: 

Distributions paid or payable 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

                                  30 June 2019 

                        30 June 2018 

$ Total 

$Per Unit 

$Total 

$Per Unit 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

11 Reconciliation of profit to net cash inflow / (outflow) from operating and financing 
activities 

(a) Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents 

Cash 

Deposits at call 

Total cash and cash equivalents 

30 June 2019 

              30 June 2018 

      $ 

802,380 

- 

802,380 

                  $ 

915,460 

1,250,000 

2,165,460 

    (b) Reconciliation of net income attributable to unitholders for period to net cash provided by operating activities 

Profit / (loss) for the period 

Net (gains)/losses on financial instruments held at fair 
value through profit or loss 
Changes in net assets: 

(Increase)/decrease in financial instruments held at fair 
value through profit or loss 
(Increase)/decrease in receivables 

Increase/(decrease) in creditors and accruals 

Net cash used in operating activities   

(5,996,547) 

5,773,640 

(6,495) 

(633,629) 

(293,552) 

(1,156,583) 

93,980 

(1,611,685) 

(580,136) 

(696) 

(154,213) 

(2,252,750) 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

12 Financial risk management 

The Fund’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including price risk and interest rate risk), credit 

risk and liquidity risk. All securities investments present a risk of loss of capital. The maximum loss of capital on long equity 

is limited to the fair value of those positions. 

Financial risk management is carried out by the investment management team at Lowell Resources Funds Management 

Limited, the Investment Manager of the Fund.   

Lowell  Resources  Funds  Management  Limited  is  aware  of  the  risks  associated  with  the  business  of  investment 

management.  A  financial  risk  management  framework  has  been  established  within  the  Investment  Manager  which 

incorporates a regular assessment process to ensure that procedures and controls adequately manage the risks arising 

from current business activities. 

The Responsible Entity also has in place a framework to identify, control, report and manage compliance and business 

obligations, and to ensure that the interests of unitholders in the Fund are protected. 

This framework includes: 

  Policies and procedures; 

  Committee and board reporting; 

  Staff training; 

  Formal service provider agreements; 

  Compliance reporting by the Investment Manager, Investment Administrator and Custodian (the "Service Providers”); 

  Regular reviews of Service Providers; and 

  Monitoring of Responsible Entity Services compliance in accordance with Risk and Control Self-Assessment             

  methodology. 

The Responsible Entity is ultimately responsible for compliance monitoring. The Responsible Entity undertakes monitoring 

reviews  of  the  Fund’s  operations  and  performance,  focusing  on  the  general  control  environment  and  investment 

management, administration and custodial functions as provided to the Responsible Entity of the Fund.    The Fund uses 

different methods to measure different types of risk to which it is exposed. These methods include sensitivity analysis in the 

case of market risk and ratings analysis for credit risk. 

(a) Credit risk management 

Credit risk represents the risk that would be recognised if counterparties failed to perform as contracted. The Fund does not 

have  any  significant  credit  risk  exposure  to  any  single  counterparty  or  any  group  of  counterparties  having  similar 

characteristics, except for its investments as disclosed in Note 12 and the cash held in the bank. 

The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements represents the Fund’s maximum exposure to 

credit risk. 

(b) Liquidity Risk 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Fund will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with financial liabilities. This 

risk is controlled through the Fund’s investment in financial instruments, which under normal market conditions are readily 

convertible  to  cash.  In  addition,  the  Fund  maintains  sufficient  cash  and  cash  equivalents  to  meet  normal  operating 

requirements. Under the terms of it’s Constitution, the Fund has the ability to manage liquidity risk by delaying redemptions 

to unit holders, if necessary, until the funds are available to pay them. 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

12 Financial risk management (continued) 

  Maturity analysis for financial liabilities 

The following table details the Fund’s expected maturity for its non-derivative financial assets and liabilities. The table has 

been drawn up based on the undiscounted contractual maturities of the financial assets and liabilities. The inclusion of 

information on non-derivative financial assets and liabilities is necessary in order to understand the Fund’s liquidity risk 

management as the liquidity is managed on a net asset and liability basis. 

  Financial liability and financial asset maturity analysis 

Within 1 Year 

1 to 5 Years 

Over 5 Years 

Total 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

Financial liabilities   
due for payment 

Trade and other payable 

Amounts payables   
to related parties   

Total expected outflow 

Financial assets –   
cashflows realisable   

148,834 

436,521 

36,064 

41,991 

184,898 

478,512 

Cash and cash equivalents 

802,380 

2,165,460 

Trade and other receivables 

645,893 

- 

Total anticipated inflows 

1,448,273 

2,165,460 

Net (outflow)/inflow   
on financial instruments 

1,263,375 

1,686,949 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

148,834 

436,521 

36,064 

41,991 

184,898 

478,512 

802,380 

2,165,460 

645,893 

- 

1,448,273 

2,165,460 

1,263,375 

1,686,949 

None of the above items had any financing components and all of them are either cash or readily convertible to cash within 

or less than 3 months from the end of this reporting year, thus they were all stated at their amortised cost without discounting 

their cash flows. 

  Net assets attributable to unit holders are entirely payable on demand. 

  (c) Market Risk 
Market risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of financial instruments will fluctuate due to changes in market   

variables such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates, and equity prices. Market risk is managed and monitored using 

sensitivity  analysis,  and  minimised  through  ensuring  that  all  investment  activities  are  undertaken  in  accordance  with 

established mandate limits and investment strategies.     

43 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

12 Financial risk management (continued) 

(c) Market Risk (continued) 

Interest rate risk management 
30 June 2019 

Financial Assets 

Cash & Equivalents 
Listed & Unlisted Equities 
Trade and Other Receivables 

Financial Liabilities 
Trade and Other Payable 

Weighted 
Average Int Rate 

Variable Int. 
Rate 

Non-Interest 
Bearing 

Total 

(% p.a.) 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

0.99% 
- 
- 

- 

802 
- 
- 
802 

- 
- 

- 
14,729 
646 
15,375 

185 
185 

  802 
14,729 
646 
16,177 

185 
185 

30 June 2018 

Weighted 
Average Int Rate 

Variable Int. 
Rate 

Non-Interest 
Bearing 

Total 

Financial Assets 
Cash & Equivalents 
Listed & Unlisted Equities 
Trade and Other Receivables 

Financial Liabilities 
Trade and Other Payable 

(d) Currency Risk 

(% p.a.) 

1.90% 
- 
- 

- 

$’000 

2,165 
- 
- 
2,165 

- 
- 

$’000 

$’000 

- 
20,496 
12 
20,508 

479 
479 

  2,165 
20,496 
12 
22,673 

479 
479 

Currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in foreign 

exchange rates. The table below indicates the currencies to which the Fund had significant exposure at 30 June 2019 on its 

monetary assets and liabilities and forecast cash flows. The analysis calculates the effect of a reasonably possible movement 

of the currency rate against the Australian Dollar on the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, with all 

other variables held constant. 

30 June 2019 

Currency 

CAD 
GBP 

Total 

30 June 2018 

Currency 

CAD 
GBP 

Total 

AUD Equivalent in 
exposure by 
currency 
$’000 
1,480 
    337 
1,817 

Change in 
currency rate in % 

Effect on net assets 

attributed to 
unitholders 

6/(6) 
2/(2) 

$’000 
88/(88) 
  6/ ( 6) 
94/(94) 

AUD Equivalent in 
exposure by 
currency 

Change in 
currency rate in % 

Effect on net assets 

attributed to 
unitholders 

2/(2) 
5/(5) 

$’000 
50/(50) 
17/(17) 
67/(67) 

$’000 
2,261 
    367 
2,628 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

12 Financial risk management (continued) 

(e) Equity Price Risk 

Equity price risk is the risk that the fair value of equities decreases as a result of changes in market prices, whether those 

changes are caused by factors specific to the individual stock or factors affecting all instruments in the market. Equity price 

risk exposure arises from the Fund’s investment portfolio. 

The effect on net assets attributable to unit holders and operating profit before distribution due to reasonably possible changes 

in market factors, as represented by the equity indices, with all other variables held constant is indicated in the table below. 

30 June 2019 

Index 

Change in   

Effect on net profit       

ASX All Ords 

S&P/TSX Composite 

Unlisted Equities 

equity price % 

20/(20) 

20/(20) 

20/(20) 

attributable to   

unitholders 

$’000 

409/(409) 

60/(60) 

20/(20) 

30 June 2018 

Currency 

Change in   

Effect on net profit 

ASX All Ords 

S&P/TSX Composite 

Unlisted Equities 

equity price % 

20/(20) 

20/(20) 

25/(25) 

attributable to 

unitholders 

$’000 

2,923/(2,923) 

526/(526) 

814/(814) 

45 

 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

13 Fair value of financial assets and liabilities 

Fair value measurement applied in the statement of financial position 

The following table provides an analysis of financial instruments that are measured subsequent to initial recognition at fair 

value, grouped into Levels 1 to 3 based on the degree to which the fair value is observable: 

- 

- 

- 

Level 1 fair value measurements are those derived from quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for indentical 

assets or liabilities. 

Level 2 fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other quoted prices within Level 1 that are observable 

for the asset or liability, either directly (ie as prices) or indirectly (ie derived from prices). 

Level 3 fair value measurements are those derived from valuation techniques that include inputs for assets or liability 

that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs). 

2019 

$ 

Level 1 

13,926,811 

193,026 

Financial assets held at fair value 

through profit or loss 

Shares in listed entities 

Options in listed entities 

Warrants in listed entities 

Shares in unlisted entities 

Total 

14,119,837 

There were no transfer between Level 1 and 2 in the period. 

There were transfers from Level 2 to Level 3 in the period. 

2019 

$ 

Level 2 

2019 

$ 

Level 3 

609,015 

609,015 

 4 

4 

Level  3  valuations  are  reviewed  on  a  weekly  basis  by  the  Fund’s  valuation  committee.  The  committee  considers  the 

appropriateness of the valuation model inputs within the resources obtainable without undue cost to the Fund. 

The Level 3 equity that amounts to $4 consists of two unlisted private equity positions. There was no obtainable financial 

information without undue costs to the Fund at the time of this valuation of these Level 3’s stocks. The Fund’s Investment 

Committee (the IC)’s effort to gain access to comparative information from other similar entities was not successful. One of 

these two investees is in the process of liquidation and indication information from the entity’s liquidator showed that this 

investee entity would not be able to return any of the originally invested funds to its shareholders, the IC thus revalued these 

stocks down to $3, the actual and estimated return of funds at the time of the valuation of these stocks could not be reliably 

estimated. The other investee entity’s stocks were revalued down to $1 by the IC on the basis that the management personnel 

could not be reached and no information / update of this investee entity could be obtained through the resources available to 

the IC. 

46 

 
                       
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 
(continued) 

14 Earnings per unit 

Basic earnings per unit amounts are calculated by dividing net profit/(loss) attributable to unitholders before distributions by 

the weighted average number of units outstanding during the year. 

Diluted earnings per unit are the same as basic earnings per unit. 

30 June 2019 

30 June 2018 

  Profit / (loss) attributable to unitholders  

($5,996,547) 

  Weighted average number of units in issue                                                                          2,783,019 

$93,980 

2,797,239 

  Basic and diluted earnings / (losses) per unit in dollars                                                                                     

($2.155) 

$0.037 

15 Events occurring after the reporting period 

No significant events have occurred since the end of the year which would impact on the financial position of the Fund as 

disclosed in the Statement of Financial Position as at 30 June 2019 or on the results and cash flows of the Fund for the year 

ended on that date. 

16 Contingent assets and liabilities and commitments 

There are no contingent assets, liabilities or commitments as at 30 June 2019 and 30 June 2018. 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lowell Resources Fund 
Unitholder and Other Information 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 

The information set out below was applicable as at 30 June 2019. 
Additional information required by the Australian Securities Exchange Limited Listing Rules and not disclosed  elsewhere  in 
this report, is listed below: 

Unitholders’ range 

Analysis of numbers of unitholders by size of holding: 

Size of holding 

Ranges 
1 - 1,000 

1,001 - 5,000 

5,001 - 10,000 

10,001 - 100,000 

100,001 - 9,999,999,999 

Totals 

Number of 
unitholders 

Number of 
units 

    % of units 
        issued 

75   

22,404   

345   

104   

791,719   

722,861   

66    1,215,596   

0   

0   

0.81% 

28.76% 

26.26% 

44.16% 

0.00% 

590    2,752,580   

100.00% 

The unitholders’ registry showed no unitholders holding less than a marketable parcel of $500 worth of units . 

Largest unitholders 

The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted units are listed below: 

Position 

Holder Name 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

MR & MRS MARTIN & JANE HICKLING  

TIZIMA PTY LTD 

LOWELL PTY LTD 

MR JOHN BUCKHAM 

LIC INVESTMENTS PTY LTD  

FN NASSER PROVIDENT FUND 

MR LUC GA DEFOSSEZ 

NJUU PTY LTD 

MR & MRS GABRIEL & MARIE SAVANNAH 

D MOTTA & J MOTTA  

UNICARE TRADING NOMINEES PTY 

MRS ENG B E HEAH 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL SOLUTIONS PTY LTD  

KMS PTY LTD  

MR HOLT HUTTON 

MR BERNARD PATRICK DEAN 

MRS BRONWYN M MEPSTEAD 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD HUB24 CUSTODIAL SERV LTD DRP 

FELSKAY PTY LTD 

MS NERIDA JANICE DEVEREUX 

Total 

53 

Holding 

% IC 

95,023 

3.45% 

68,580 

2.49% 

53,309 

1.94% 

49,184 

1.79% 

47,363 

1.72% 

36,378 

1.32% 

29,103 

1.06% 

28,656 

1.04% 

28,600 

1.04% 

25,729 

0.93% 

23,754 

0.86% 

23,665 

0.86% 

21,808 

0.79% 

21,220 

0.77% 

20,340 

0.74% 

20,042 

0.73% 

17,845 

0.65% 

17,832 

0.65% 

16,728 

0.61% 

16,299 

0.59% 

661,458 

24.03% 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Lowell Resources Fund 
Unitholder and Other Information 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 

Substantial holders 
There are no substantial unitholders as at 30 June 2019. 

Voting rights 
Voting rights which may attach to or be imposed on any unit or class of units is as follows: 
(a) On a show of hands every unitholder present will have 1 vote; and 

(b) On a poll every unitholder present will have 1 vote for each unit that they have in the Fund. 

Investment Transactions 
The total number of contract notes that were issued for transactions in securities during the financial year was 271. 
Each investment transaction may involve multiple contract notes. 
The total brokerage paid on these contract notes was $50,818. 

Stock Exchange Listing 

The Fund's units are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange and are traded under the code "LRT". 

Unquoted Units 

There are no unquoted units on issue. 

Voluntary Escrow 

There are no restricted units in the Fund or units subject to voluntary escrow. 

On-Market Buy-Back 

There was an on-market buy-back arrangement. 

Registered Office of the Responsible Entity 
Cremorne Capital Limited 
8 Chapel Street 
Cremorne VIC 3121 

Telephone: 03 8295 8100 

Unit Registry 
Name: 
Address: 

Automic Registry Services 
Level 5, 126 Phillip Street 

Sydney NSW 2000 

Phone (inside Australia): 1300 288 664 
Phone (outside Australia) :+61 2 9698 5414 
Email: 
Website 

hello@automic.com.au 
www.automic.com.au 

54