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M Winkworth PLC

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FY2014 Annual Report · M Winkworth PLC
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M WINKWORTH PLC
ANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2014

Contents

Company Information

Chief Executive Officer’s Statement

Non-Executive Chairman’s Statement

Group Strategic Report

Report of the Directors

Report of the Independent Auditor

Consolidated Statement of
Comprehensive Income

1

2

4

5

6

8

10

Company Statement of Financial Position

12

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 13

Company Statement of Changes in Equity

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

Company Statement of Cash Flows

Notes to the Statements of Cash Flows

Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements

14

15

16

17

18

35

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 11

Notice of Annual General Meeting

Company Information

DIRECTORS
S P Agace
D C M Agace
L M Alkin
C Neoh
J Nicol

SECRETARY
Miss M O Doregos

REGISTERED OFFICE
11 Berkeley Street
Mayfair
London
W1J 8DS

REGISTERED NUMBER
01189557

COUNTRY OF INCORPORATION
England and Wales

AUDITOR
Chantrey Vellacott DFK LLP
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor
Russell Square House
10-12 Russell Square
London
WC1B 5LF

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

1

Chief Executive Officer’s Statement

The property sales market started the year on a very strong note, with mortgage approvals rising by 43%
year-on-year in the first half of 2014. Momentum faded, however, as the mortgage market review came into
force, affecting affordability and taking the steam out of a highly active market. In addition, a year-on-year
increase in London prices of up to 20% indicated that a pause for breath was in order. For the year as a
whole, residential transactions in England once again broke through the one million mark, increasing by
13.7% to 1,051,500 from 924,470 in 2013, but still 22% lower than the 2007 peak.

Within this overall trend the most active part of Winkworth’s sales business was outside of London, with
transactions in the country increasing by 18% and revenues by 21%. This compared to an increase in greater
London transactions of 3%. In line with much of the sector pre-election uncertainty, a strengthening pound
and increased stamp duty on properties over £935,000 had a particularly negative impact on our central
London business, where transactions fell by 15%. It was, however, encouraging to see that despite this
downturn Winkworth’s overall central London revenues grew by 2%, with rental income 14% higher and
average commissions increasing by 13% as a result of higher value properties being sold.

In 2014, Winkworth’s total franchisee turnover rose by 8% to £50.2 million (£46.3 million), with revenues
generated from property sales growing by 8% to £32.3 million (£30.0 million) and rental income increasing
by 9% to £17.5 million (£16.1 million).

Winkworth’s turnover rose to £5.50 million, an increase of 11.3% on the 2013 level of £4.94 million. At
£1.93 million, profits before tax were 13.9% higher than 2013’s result of £1.69 million. Cash flow remained
strong at £1.24 million (£2.18 million), allowing an increased dividend of 5.9p per share compared to 5.4p
in 2013.

Six new offices were opened in 2014, of which five are in the key South-East and South-West England
locations of Reading, Salisbury, Enfield, Ramsbury and London Colney, and one international office in Spain.
As part of an ongoing plan to improve the quality of our network, poor performing offices were closed in
Walthamstow, Sheffield, South Woodford and India.

So far this year we have opened two new offices in West Bridgford (Nottingham) and Sway in the New
Forest, with the intention of opening a further six new offices this year.

Besides expanding the number of franchises, we have also added new services to the business. We expect
these to further support both our franchisees and their customers and help Winkworth to develop and
diversify with new streams of income.

Our Clients Services Department has been introduced to help buyers find their way around the Winkworth
offering and take advantage of a multiple-office estate agency with a personal, boutique approach. We
continue to invest in this initiative to further improve how we can promote the cross-referral of clients
throughout our network.

A more recent addition is the Corporate Relocation Service, where a central point of contact is now available
for relocation agents or Human Resources departments seeking accommodation options in multiple
locations for their clients or employees. This service will create a first point of contact, allowing these
intermediaries to access the entire Winkworth network and find the most suitable accommodation in the
quickest and easiest possible way.

2

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

By providing a more attentive service to corporates we are also, of course, helping our landlords in their
quest to find high quality tenants. This new focus forms part of our plan to further improve our lettings
proposition and increase its weight from 35% to nearer 50% of our turnover.

Outlook
Experience shows that it is traditional for the property market to be affected by uncertainty before
elections, with activity returning to above normal seasonal levels after the event.

We expect this trend to be borne out in 2015, with the property market remaining below last year’s highly
active level until polling day. Assuming a conclusive result, we believe that the market will enjoy a post-
election bounce, restoring transactions to 2014 levels. We anticipate that prices will recoup the weakness of
the opening months and show modest appreciation for the year as a whole.

D C M Agace
ChiefExecutiveOfficer

13 April 2015

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

3

Non-Executive Chairman’s Statement

In 2015, we celebrate Winkworth’s 180th year in business. After another good year in 2014 I would like to
congratulate the franchising team and all the franchisees for their efforts, and offer particularly warm
thanks to the non-executive directors who have continued to give us the benefit of their combined
extensive business experience.

We are delighted that many of the objectives highlighted in our 2009 admission document have been
fulfilled and that, while strengthening our position in London, we have built up our presence in targeted
country towns. We raised approximately £2 million on flotation and subsequent placement of shares and,
having used additional capital to expand our business, we have rebuilt our deposits to above this level
thanks to our ability to generate cash. We have thus been in a position to lend £1 million over the last few
years to selected franchisees, with an average repayment period of three years, to help them fund the
development of their businesses and ultimately increase the Company’s revenues.

Our long term conservative approach and concentration on our core business means that we can remain
positive for the future. In what is likely to be a ‘year of two halves’, 2015 may be affected by policies mooted
in election promises but we believe that Winkworth will continue to grow, even if more modestly than its
recent rapid rate.

The Election will, we hope, bring clarification of the various parties’ intentions towards the workings of the
homes’ market, residential investment and buy-to-let. The key issue is the ‘mansion tax’, which appears to
be an ‘occupational’ tax impacting mainly London. This would create difficulties with short leases where, for
instance, the occupational value (the freehold) may be significantly higher than the leasehold occupational
interest. Similarly, in the rental market corporate tenants may well occupy a house with a freehold value
above the mansion tax threshold and, therefore, will be paying an occupational mansion tax. This will affect
corporate budgets and has tax implications. I started my career in the property world as a Chartered
Surveyor in the late 1960s when I witnessed the ending of rental controls, which healed the damage done
on the provision of homes and improved the quality of property in London. I therefore note the current
climate with a certain degree of anxiety for the home-buying public.

The rental market has changed for the better as a result of some excellent regulation, but there is a delicate
balance between regulation and altering the relationship between tenant and landlord. Intervention on
rents and security of tenure has in the past damaged both market liquidity and good business values.

Such issues will no doubt disappear or become clearer after May, but as always there may be unexpected
hurdles ahead for estate agencies, just as for many other industries. I remain confident, however, that
Winkworth’s diversified and widespread presence puts it in a strong position to absorb any fluctuations
that these may cause.

S P Agace
Non-ExecutiveChairman

13 April 2015

4

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

Group Strategic Report

The directors present their strategic report of the company and the group for the year ended 31 December
2014.

REVIEW OF BUSINESS
A review of the business during the year and an indication of likely future developments can be found in the
Chairman and Chief Executive’s Statements.

The key performance indicators used by management in the year were as follows:

Turnover grew to £5.50 million, an increase of 11.3% on the 2013 level of £4.94 million.

Operating profits were £1.84 million, 10.8% higher than 2013’s result of £1.66 million.

The group continues to grow with 6 new franchise offices opened in the UK (2013: – 4).

The key business highlights during the year were as follows:

Franchised offices sales up 8% on 2013 to £50.2 million, and London property sales accounted for 81%
(2013: 80%) of the group total.

21% increase in revenues from country offices and 35% of sales derived from lettings and management.

RISKS FACTORS
The group is exposed to more external than internal risks, the main ones being competitive pressures and
the housing market.

Competition: Winkworth faces ongoing competition from all three types of agencies – corporate networks,
independent businesses and franchise networks. With the growth of online estate agents, the margins on
estate agents’ commissions may come under pressure, resulting in lower revenues for the group. In the
future, increased private sales activity is another factor that could affect the group’s revenues.

The housing market: Winkworth is exposed to material fluctuations in the housing market. In a low volume
market pressure on fees is increased, leading to lower revenues on a smaller number of transactions. In
particular, Winkworth is exposed to material fluctuations in the London market, with the majority of
revenues generated by franchisees concentrated in the London area.

OUTLOOK
Experience shows that it is traditional for the property market to be affected by uncertainty before
elections, with activity returning to above normal seasonal levels after the event.

We expect this trend to be borne out in 2015, with the property market remaining below last year’s highly
active level until polling day. Assuming a conclusive result, we believe that the market will enjoy a post-
election bounce, restoring transactions to 2014 levels. We anticipate that prices will recoup the weakness of
the opening months and show modest appreciation for the year as a whole.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD:

D C M Agace
Director

13 April 2015

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

5

Report of the Directors

The directors present their report with the
financial statements of the company and the
group for the year ended 31 December 2014.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY
The principal activity of the group in the year
under review was that of franchisor to the
Winkworth estate agencies.

DIVIDENDS
An interim dividend of £747,898 (2013 – £671,841)
was paid during the year.

DIRECTORS
The directors shown below have held office during
the whole of the period from 1 January 2014 to the
date of this report.

S P Agace
D C M Agace
L M Alkin
C Neoh

J Nicol was appointed as a director on 10 June
2014.

The directors’ remuneration for the year is set out
in note 3 to the financial statements.

GOING CONCERN
The Board of Directors has undertaken a recent
thorough review of the group’s budgets and
forecasts and has produced detailed and realistic
cash flow projections. These cash flow projections,
when considered in conjunction with the group’s
existing undrawn overdraft facilities and cash
(including consideration of reasonable possible
changes in trading performance), demonstrate
that the group has sufficient working capital for
the foreseeable future. Consequently, the
directors believe that the group has adequate
resources to continue its operational existence.
The financial statements have accordingly been
prepared on a going concern basis.

WEBSITES
The group’s website is www.winkworthplc.com

The commercial website is www.winkworth.co.uk

6

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES
The directors are responsible for preparing the
report of the directors and the financial
statements in accordance with applicable law and
regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare
financial statements for each financial year. Under
that law the directors have elected to prepare the
financial statements in accordance with
International Financial Reporting Standards as
adopted by the European Union. Under company
law the directors must not approve the financial
statements unless they are satisfied that they give
a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the
company and the group and of the profit or loss of
the group for that period. In preparing these
financial statements, the directors are required to:

–

–

–

–

select suitable accounting policies and then
apply them consistently;

make judgements and accounting estimates
that are reasonable and prudent;

state that the financial statements comply
with IFRS;

prepare the financial statements on the
going concern basis unless it is inappropriate
to presume that the company will continue
in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate
accounting records that are sufficient to show and
explain the company’s and the group’s
transactions and disclose with reasonable
accuracy at any time the financial position of the
company and the group and enable them to
ensure that the financial statements comply with
the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible
for safeguarding the assets of the company and
the group and hence for taking reasonable steps
for the prevention and detection of fraud and
other irregularities.

STATEMENT AS TO DISCLOSURE OF
INFORMATION TO THE AUDITOR
So far as the directors are aware, there is no
relevant audit information (as defined by Section
418 of the Companies Act 2006) of which the
group’s auditor is unaware, and each director
has taken all the steps that he ought to have
taken as a director in order to make himself
aware of any relevant audit information and to
establish that the group’s auditor is aware of
that information.

DIRECTORS’ INDEMNITIES
Third-party Director’s and Officers’ liability
insurance was in place for all directors
throughout the financial year and is currently in
force.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD:

D C M Agace
Director

13 April 2015

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

7

Report of the Independent Auditors to the
Members of M Winkworth Plc

We have audited the financial statements of M
Winkworth Plc for the year ended 31 December
2014 on pages 10 to 34. The financial reporting
framework that has been applied in their
preparation is applicable law and International
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted
by the European Union, and as regards the
parent company financial statements, as applied
in accordance with the provisions of the
Companies Act 2006.

This report is made solely to the company’s
members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter
3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our
audit work has been undertaken so that we
might state to the company’s members those
matters we are required to state to them in a
Report of the Auditors and for no other purpose.
To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not
accept or assume responsibility to anyone other
than the company and the company’s members
as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or
for the opinions we have formed.

Respective responsibilities of directors and
auditor
As explained more fully in the Statement of
Directors’ Responsibilities set out on page 6, the
directors are responsible for the preparation of
the financial statements and for being satisfied
that they give a true and fair view. Our
responsibility is to audit and express an opinion
on the financial statements in accordance with
applicable law and International Standards on
Auditing (UK and Ireland). Those standards
require us to comply with the Auditing Practices
Board’s Ethical Standards for Auditors.

Scope of the audit of the financial statements
An audit involves obtaining evidence about the
amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements sufficient to give reasonable
assurance that the financial statements are free
from material misstatement, whether caused by
fraud or error. This includes an assessment of:
whether the accounting policies are appropriate

8

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

to the group’s and the parent company’s
circumstances and have been consistently
applied and adequately disclosed; the
reasonableness of significant accounting
estimates made by the directors; and the overall
presentation of the financial statements. In
addition, we read all the financial and non-
financial information in the Annual Report to
identify material inconsistencies with the
audited financial statements and to identify any
information that is apparently materially
incorrect based on, or materially inconsistent
with, the knowledge acquired by us in the course
of performing the audit. If we become aware of
any apparent material misstatements or
inconsistencies we consider the implications for
our report.

Opinion on financial statements
In our opinion the financial statements:

–

–

–

–

give a true and fair view of the state of the
group’s and the parent company’s affairs as
at 31 December 2014 and of the group’s
profit for the year then ended;

have been properly prepared in accordance
with IFRSs as adopted by the European
Union;

the parent company financial statements
have been properly prepared in accordance
with IFRSs as adopted by the European
Union and as applied in accordance with
the provisions of the Companies Act 2006;
and

the financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with the
requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Opinion on other matter prescribed by the
Companies Act 2006
In our opinion the information given in the
Annual Report for the financial year for which
the financial statements are prepared is
consistent with the financial statements.

Matters on which we are required to report by
exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the
following matters where the Companies Act
2006 requires us to report to you if, in our
opinion:

–

–

–

–

adequate accounting records have not been
kept by the parent company, or returns
adequate for our audit have not been
received from branches not visited by us; or

the parent company financial statements
are not in agreement with the accounting
records and returns; or

certain disclosures of directors’
remuneration specified by law are not
made; or

we have not received all the information
and explanations we require for our audit.

David James (SeniorStatutoryAuditor)
for and on behalf of Chantrey Vellacott DFK LLP
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor
Russell Square House
10-12 Russell Square
London
WC1B 5LF

13 April 2015

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

9

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
for the year ended 31 December 2014

CONTINUING OPERATIONS
Revenue
Cost of sales

GROSS PROFIT
Administrative expenses

OPERATING PROFIT
Finance costs
Finance income

PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION
Taxation

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR

Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Owners of the parent

Earnings per share expressed
in pence per share:
Basic
Diluted

Notes

2014
£

2013
£

1

4
4

5
6

9

5,495,517
(950,511)

4,545,006
(2,704,886)

1,840,120
(270)
86,313

1,926,163
(426,147)

1,500,016

4,944,922
(937,975)

4,006,947
(2,347,969)

1,658,978
(18)
32,572

1,691,532
(417,278)

1,274,254

1,500,016

1,274,254

11.83
11.80

10.05
9.97

The notes on pages 18 to 34 form part of these financial statements

10

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
31 December 2014

ASSETS
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment
Investments
Trade and other receivables

CURRENT ASSETS
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Assets classified as held for sale

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS

TOTAL ASSETS

EQUITY
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Share capital
Share premium
Share option reserve
Retained earnings

TOTAL EQUITY

LIABILITIES
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Deferred tax

CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade and other payables
Tax payable

TOTAL LIABILITIES

TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

Notes

2014
£

2013
£

10
11
12
13

13

14

15

19

16

1,092,790
85,211
7,200
810,704

1,995,905

879,558
2,505,487

3,385,045

–

3,385,045

5,380,950

63,381
1,718,469
47,488
2,871,971

4,701,309

1,046,350
88,228
7,200
237,265

1,379,043

742,371
2,649,072

3,391,443

50,084

3,441,527

4,820,570

63,381
1,718,469
15,829
2,119,853

3,917,532

6,849

6,063

490,054
182,738

672,792

679,641

657,502
239,473

896,975

903,038

5,380,950

4,820,570

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 13 April 2015 and were signed on its
behalf by:

D C M Agace
Director

The notes on pages 18 to 34 form part of these financial statements

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

11

Company Statement of Financial Position
31 December 2014

ASSETS
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Investments

CURRENT ASSETS
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

TOTAL ASSETS

EQUITY
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Share capital
Share premium
Share option reserve
Retained earnings

TOTAL EQUITY

LIABILITIES
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Tax payable

TOTAL LIABILITIES

Notes

2014
£

12

13

15

47,489

47,489

2,474,283
357,050

2,831,333

2,878,822

63,381
1,718,469
47,488
1,049,112

2013
£

15,830

15,830

2,477,330
352,517

2,829,847

2,845,677

63,381
1,718,469
15,829
1,047,625

2,878,450

2,845,304

372

372

373

373

TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

2,878,822

2,845,677

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 13 April 2015 and were signed on its
behalf by:

D C M Agace
Director

Company registered number: 01189557

The notes on pages 18 to 34 form part of these financial statements

12

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
for the year ended 31 December 2014

Balance at 1 January 2013
Dividends paid
Total comprehensive income
Share-based payment

Balance at 31 December 2013

Dividends paid
Total comprehensive income
Share-based payment

Share
capital
£

63,381
–
–
–

63,381

–
–
–

Retained
earnings
£

1,517,440
(671,841)
1,274,254
–

Share
premium
£

1,718,469
–
–
–

2,119,853

1,718,469

(747,898)
1,500,016
–

–
–
–

Share option
reserve
£

–
–
–
15,829

15,829

–
–
31,659

Total
equity
£

3,299,290
(671,841)
1,274,254
15,829

3,917,532

(747,898)
1,500,016
31,659

Balance at 31 December 2014

63,381

2,871,971

1,718,469

47,488

4,701,309

The notes on pages 18 to 34 form part of these financial statements

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

13

Company Statement of Changes in Equity
for the year ended 31 March 2014

Called up
share
capital
£

Retained
earnings
£

Share
premium
£

Share option
reserve
£

Total
equity
£

Balance at 1 January 2013

63,381

1,046,132

1,718,469

–

2,827,982

Changes in equity
Dividends
Total comprehensive income
Share-based payment

–
–
–

(671,841)
673,334
–

–
–
–

Balance at 31 December 2013

63,381

1,047,625

1,718,469

Changes in equity
Dividends
Total comprehensive income
Share-based payment

–
–
–

(747,898)
749,385
–

–
–
–

–
–
15,829

15,829

–
–
31,659

(671,841)
673,334
15,829

2,845,304

(747,898)
749,385
31,659

Balance at 31 December 2014

63,381

1,049,112

1,718,469

47,488

2,878,450

The notes on pages 18 to 34 form part of these financial statements

14

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
for the Year Ended 31 December 2014

Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations
Interest paid
Tax paid

Net cash from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of intangible fixed assets
Purchase of property, plant & equipment
Sale of property, plant & equipment
Sale of freehold property
Interest received

Net cash from investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities
Equity dividends paid

Net cash from financing activities

Notes

1

2014
£

2013
£

1,236,895
(270)
(482,093)

2,184,059
(18)
(334,157)

754,532

1,849,884

(244,732)
(42,977)
–
51,177
86,313

(150,219)

(747,898)

(747,898)

(141,369)
(19,654)
2,180
–
32,572

(126,271)

(671,841)

(671,841)

(Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

2

2

(143,585)
2,649,072

1,051,772
1,597,300

2,505,487

2,649,072

The notes on pages 18 to 34 form part of these financial statements

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

15

Company Statement of Cash Flows
For the Year Ended 31 December 2014

Notes

1

Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations
Interest paid
Tax paid

Net cash from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities
Interest received
Dividends received

Net cash from investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities
Equity dividends paid

Net cash from financing activities

Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

2

2

2014
£

2,869
(4)
(372)

2,493

2,040
747,898

749,938

(747,898)

(747,898)

4,533
352,517

357,050

2013
£

(119,483)
–
(439)

(119,922)

1,896
671,841

673,737

(671,841)

(671,841)

(118,026)
470,543

352,517

The notes on pages 18 to 34 form part of these financial statements

16

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

Notes to the Statements of Cash Flows
for the Year Ended 31 December 2014

1. RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION TO CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS
Group

Profit before taxation
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment
Profit on disposal of fixed assets
Share based payments
Finance costs
Finance income

(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables

Cash generated from operations

Company

Profit before taxation
Finance costs
Finance income

Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables
(Decrease) in trade and other payables

Cash generated from operations

2014
£

1,926,163
244,286
(1,094)
31,659
270
(86,313)

2,114,971
(658,818)
(219,258)

1,236,895

2014
£

749,757
4
(749,938)

(177)
3,047
(1)

2,869

2013
£

1,691,532
235,271
–
15,829
18
(32,572)

1,910,078
102,652
171,329

2,184,059

2013
£

673,707
–
(673,737)

(30)
(119,453)
–

(119,483)

2. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
The amounts disclosed on the statements of cash flow in respect of cash and cash equivalents are in respect
of these statement of financial position amounts:

Year ended 31 December 2014

Group

31/12/14
£

1/1/14
£

Cash and cash equivalents

2,505,487

2,649,072

Company

31/12/14
£

357,050

1/1/14
£

352,517

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

17

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year Ended 31 December 2014

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of preparation
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, with the exception of
financial instruments as set out below, and in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards
adopted by the European Union (“IFRS”). The following principal accounting policies have been applied
consistently in dealing with items which are considered material in relation to the financial statements.

Basis of consolidation
The group financial statements consolidate the financial statements of M Winkworth Plc and all its
subsidiary undertakings. All subsidiary companies have coterminous year ends.

Acquisitions of companies that are consolidated are accounted for using the purchase method, by allocating
their acquisition cost to the acquired identifiable assets and liabilities at the time of acquisition. Where the
acquisition cost exceeds the net fair value of the acquired assets and liabilities, the difference is recognised
as goodwill. Goodwill is not amortised but is tested for impairment at least annually and written down only
in the event of impairment.

Adoption of new and revised standards
The accounting policies applied are the same as those applied in the financial statements for the year ended
31 December 2013. New standards introduced during the period had no material impact on the results or net
assets of the company.

The directors anticipate that the adoption of those standards and interpretations which, at the date of
authorisation of these financial statements, were in issue but not yet effective will have little or no impact
on the financial statements when they come into effect.

Revenue
Revenue represents the value of commissions and subscriptions due to the group under franchise
agreements. Revenue in respect of commissions due on house sales is recognised at the point of the
relevant property sale having been completed by the franchisee. Revenue in respect of commissions due on
lettings and property management is recognised in the period to which the services relate.

Intangible assets
Intangible assets represent amounts paid to franchisees on the incorporation of their business into the
Winkworth brand and website development costs.

Amounts paid to franchisees are amortised over the initial 10 year franchise agreement on a straight line
basis. The website development costs are amortised over their useful life which is deemed to be 3 years.
They are assessed for impairment by performing a value in use calculation when indicators of impairment
exist. Amortisation is included within administrative expenses in the statement of comprehensive income.

18

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES – continued
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment is recognised at cost. Depreciation is provided at the following annual rates
in order to write off each asset over its estimated useful life.

Fixtures and fittings

– 15% – 33% straight line,

Freehold property

– 2% straight line.

Property, plant and equipment is subject to impairment tests whenever events or changes in circumstances
indicate that their carrying amount may not be recoverable. Where the carrying value of an asset exceeds
its recoverable amount (i.e. the higher of value in use and fair value less costs to sell), the asset is written
down accordingly.

Taxation
Current taxes are based on the results shown in the financial statements and are calculated according to
local tax rules, using tax rates enacted or substantially enacted by the statement of financial position date.

Deferred tax
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all material temporary differences that have originated but not
reversed at the balance sheet date.

Recognition of deferred tax assets is restricted to those instances where it is probable that taxable profit
will be available against which the difference can be utilised.

The amount of the asset or liability is determined using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively
enacted by the balance sheet date and are expected to apply when the deferred tax liabilities/(assets) are
settled/(recovered).

Leased assets and obligation
Lease arrangements where substantially all the benefits and risks of ownership remain with the lessor are
treated as operating leases and charged to the statement of comprehensive income on a straight line basis
over the life of the lease.

Investments
Unlisted investments are classified as non-current assets and are stated at cost less provision for any
necessary impairments.

Going concern
The directors have, at the time of approving the financial statements, a reasonable expectation that the
group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus they
continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

Assets held for sale
When a decision has been made to dispose of a significant non-current asset, the asset is recognised as an
asset held for sale at the lower of cost and net realisable value and de-recognised as a non-current asset.

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

19

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
for the year ended 31 March 2014

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES – continued
Share-based payments
The company operates an Enterprise Management Incentive scheme which allows employees of the group
to acquire shares in the parent company. The grant date fair value of share-based payment awards granted
is recognised as an employee expense with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period that the
employees become unconditionally entitled to the awards. The fair value of the options granted is
measured using the Black-Scholes pricing model, taking into account the terms and conditions upon which
the options were granted. The fair value is charged as an expense in the statement of comprehensive
income over the vesting period and the charge is adjusted each year to reflect the expected and actual level
of vesting.

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents is defined as cash balances in hand and in the bank (including short term cash
deposits). The company routinely utilises short term bank overdraft facilities, which are repayable on
demand, as an integral part of its cash management policy. As such these are included as a component of
net cash and cash equivalents within the statement of cash flows. Bank overdrafts are shown within bank
borrowings in current liabilities on the statement of financial position.

Financial assets
The group has only financial assets classified as loans and receivables.

The group’s loans and receivables comprise trade and other receivables and cash and cash equivalents in
the statement of financial position.

Loans and receivables:
These assets are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in
an active market. They arise principally through the provision of services to franchisees (e.g. trade receivables),
but also incorporate other types of contractual monetary asset. They are initially recognised at fair value plus
transaction costs that are directly attributable to their acquisition or issue, and are subsequently carried at
amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, less provision for impairment.

Impairment provisions are recognised when there is objective evidence (such as significant financial
difficulties on the part of the counterparty or default or significant delay in payment) that the group will be
unable to collect all of the amounts due under the terms receivable, the amount of such a provision being
the difference between the net carrying amount and the present value of the future expected cash flows
associated with the impaired receivable. For trade receivables, which are reported net, such provisions are
recorded in a separate allowance account with the loss being recognised within administrative expenses in
the income statement. On confirmation that the trade receivable will not be collectable, the gross carrying
value of the asset is written off against the associated provision. From time to time, the Group elects to
renegotiate the terms of trade receivables due from franchisees. Such renegotiations will lead to changes in
the timing of payments rather than changes to the amounts owed and, in consequence, where material the
new expected cash flows are discounted at the original effective interest rate.

20 M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES – continued
Financial liabilities
Trade payables and other short-term monetary liabilities are classified as financial liabilities and are initially
recognised at fair value and subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Bank borrowings are recognised at fair value net of any transaction costs directly attributable to the issue of
the instrument.

Critical accounting estimates and judgements
The group makes certain estimates and assumptions regarding the future. Estimates and judgements are
continually evaluated based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future
events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. In the future, actual experience may
differ from these estimates and assumptions. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of
causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial
year are discussed below.

(a) Impairment of intangibles and goodwill

The group is required to test, where indicators of impairment exist, whether intangible assets have
suffered any impairment. The recoverable amount is determined based on value in use calculations. The
use of this method requires the estimation of future cash flows and the choice of a discount rate in order
to calculate the present value of the cash flows. Actual outcomes may vary.

(b) Recoverability of trade receivables

The company determines concentrations of credit risk by quarterly monitoring of the creditworthiness
rating of franchisees and through a monthly review of the trade receivables’ ageing analysis.

(c) Contingent liabilities

The group recognises a provision where there is a present obligation from a past event, a transfer of
economic benefits is probable and the amount of the transfer can be estimated reliably. In instances
where the criteria are not met, a contingent liability may be disclosed in the notes to the financial
statements. Obligations arising in respect of contingent liabilities that have been disclosed, or those
which are not currently recognised or disclosed in the financial statements, could have a material effect
on the group’s financial position.

Application of these accounting principles to legal cases requires the group’s management to make
determinations about various factual and legal matters beyond its control. The group reviews
outstanding legal cases following developments in the legal proceedings and at each balance sheet date,
in order to assess the need for provisions and disclosures in its financial statements. Among the factors
considered in making decisions on provisions are the nature of litigation, claim or assessment, the legal
process and potential level of damages in the jurisdiction in which the litigation, claim or assessment
has been brought, the progress of the case (including the progress after the date of the financial
statements but before those statements are issued), the opinions or views of legal advisers, experience
on similar cases and any decision of the group’s management as to how it will respond to the litigation,
claim or assessment.

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

21

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
for the year ended 31 March 2014

2. SEGMENTAL REPORTING
The directors believe that the Group has only one segment, that of a franchising business. Currently, these
operations principally occur in the UK, with only limited business in other territories. Accordingly no
segmental analysis is considered necessary.

3. EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS

Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Share based payment charge

The average monthly number of employees during the year was as follows:

Office and management

Details of the remuneration of the directors individually and in total are shown below:

2014
£

1,150,771
112,991
31,659

2013
£

902,621
107,631
15,829

1,295,421

1,026,081

2014
£

27

2013
£

18

D C M Agace
C Neoh
A J Snarey (resigned 6 December 2013)
S P Agace
J Nicol (appointed 10 June 2014)
L M Alkin

Total

Salary
(including
bonus)
£

140,300
30,000
–
58,170
11,667
20,000

260,137

Share-
based
payments
£

Year to
31 December
2014
Total
£

Year to
31 December
2013
Total
£

10,018
6,018
––
–
–
–

150,524
36,765

59,472
11,667
20,000

161,735
43,808
42,141
81,326
–
21,500

16,036

278,428

350,510

Benefits
in kind
£

206
747
–
1,302
–
–

2,255

Key management personnel are defined as directors of the group.

See also note 20 for transactions with directors.

22

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

4. NET FINANCE INCOME

Finance income:
Interest receivable

Finance costs:
Bank interest
Interest payable

Net finance income

5. PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION
The profit before income tax is stated after charging/(crediting):

Amortisation
Depreciation – owned assets
Profit on disposal of fixed assets
Auditor’s remuneration
Rents payable under operating leases

2014
£

2013
£

86,313

32,572

–
270

270

1
17

18

86,043

32,554

2014
£

198,292
45,994
(1,094)
31,000
103,670

2013
£

166,521
40,431
–
23,625
103,670

Included within auditor’s remuneration above is £11,000 (2013: £11,000) relating to the company.

6. TAXATION
Analysis of tax expense

Current tax:
Taxation
Adjustment re previous years

Total current tax
Deferred tax

2014
£

2013
£

432,028
(6,667)

425,361
786

418,826
2,481

421,307
(4,029)

Total tax expense in consolidated statement of comprehensive income

426,147

417,278

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

23

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
for the year ended 31 March 2014

6. TAXATION – continued

Factors affecting the tax expense
The tax assessed for the year is higher than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The difference is
explained below:

Profit on ordinary activities before taxation

Profit on ordinary activities multiplied by the rate of
corporation tax in the UK of 21.490% (2013 – 23.250%)

Effects of:
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes
Adjustment in respect of prior periods
Different tax rates
Capital allowances in excess of depreciation

Tax expense

2014
£

2013
£

1,926,163

1,691,532

413,932

393,281

13,241
(6,664)
1,191
4,447

13,625
2,481
(340)
8,231

426,147

417,278

7. PROFIT OF PARENT COMPANY
As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the income statement of the parent company is
not presented as part of these financial statements. The parent company’s profit for the financial year was
£749,385 (2013 – £673,334).

8. DIVIDENDS

Ordinary shares of 0.5p each
Interim paid 2014 – 5.9p per share (2013 – 5.4p per share)

2014
£

2013
£

747,898

671,841

24

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

9. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders by the
weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period.

Basic EPS
Earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders

1,500,016

12,676,238

11.83

2014
Weighted
average
number
of shares

Per-share
amount
pence

Earnings
£

Effect of dilutive securities
Options

Diluted EPS
Adjusted earnings

Basic EPS
Earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders

Effect of dilutive securities
Options

Diluted EPS
Adjusted earnings

–

39,157

–

1,500,016

12,715,395

11.80

2013
Weighted
average
number
of shares

Per-share
amount
pence

Earnings
£

1,274,254

12,676,238

10.05

–

109,883

–

1,274,254

12,786,121

9.97

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

25

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
for the year ended 31 March 2014

10. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

COST
At 1 January 2014
Additions

At 31 December 2014

AMORTISATION
At 1 January 2014
Amortisation for year

At 31 December 2014

NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2014

At 31 December 2013

COST
At 1 January 2013
Additions

At 31 December 2013

AMORTISATION
At 1 January 2013
Amortisation for year

At 31 December 2013

NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2013

At 31 December 2012

Franchises
£

Website
development
£

Total
£

1,812,187
199,283

109,759
45,449

1,921,946
244,732

2,011,470

155,208

2,166,678

837,271
156,641

38,325
41,651

875,596
198,292

993,912

79,976

1,073,888

1,017,558

75,232

1,092,790

974,916

71,434

1,046,350

Franchises
£

Website
development
£

Total
£

1,698,397
113,790

82,180
27,579

1,780,577
141,369

1,812,187

109,759

1,921,946

699,598
137,673

9,477
28,848

709,075
166,521

837,271

38,325

875,596

974,916

71,434

1,046,350

998,799

72,703

1,071,502

Intangible assets relate to the carrying value of amounts paid to franchisees on incorporation of their
business into the Winkworth brand which are being amortised over the period of the franchise agreement
to which they relate and website development costs which are being amortised over 3 years.

26 M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

11. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Group
Year ended 31 December 2014

Freehold
property
£

Computer
equipment
£

5,004
–
(5,004)

–

5,004
–
(5,004)

–

–

COST
At 1 January 2014
Additions
Disposals

At 31 December 2014

DEPRECIATION
At 1 January 2014
Charge for year
Eliminated on disposal

At 31 December 2014

NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2014

Year ended 31 December 2013

COST
At 1 January 2013
Charge for year
Eliminated on disposal
Impairments

At 31 December 2013

DEPRECIATION
At 1 January 2013
Charge for year
Eliminated on disposal

At 31 December 2013

NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2013

Fixtures
and
fittings
£

713,621
38,107
–

Totals
£

718,625
42,977
(5,004)

751,728

756,598

625,393
45,323
–

630,397
45,994
(5,004)

670,716

671,387

–
4,870
–

4,870

–
671
–

671

4,199

81,012

85,211

Freehold
property
£

83,407
–
–
(78,403)

Fixtures
and
fittings
£

Totals
£

703,623
19,654
(9,656)
–

787,030
19,654
(9,656)
(78,403)

5,004

713,621

718,625

3,336
1,668
–

594,105
38,763
(7,475)

597,441
40,431
(7,475)

5,004

625,393

630,397

–

88,228

88,228

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

27

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
for the year ended 31 March 2014

INVESTMENTS

12.
Group
Unlisted investments

COST
At 1 January

At 31 December

NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December

2014
£

7,200

7,200

2013
£

7,200

7,200

7,200

7,200

Unlisted investments of the group relate to minor shareholdings in other companies which are not actively
traded.

Company

COST
At 1 January
Addition

NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December

2014
£

2013
£

15,830
31,659

1
15,829

47,489

15,830

The addition for the year relates to the share based payment for directors and employees of Winkworth
Franchising Limited (see note 21).

Subsidiary undertakings
M Winkworth Plc had the following subsidiary undertakings as at 31 December 2014

Winkworth Franchising Limited
Country of incorporation: England and Wales
Nature of business: Franchisor to the Winkworth estate agencies
Class of shares: Ordinary shares

Winkworth Client Services Limited (formerly Winkworth France Limited) (shares held indirectly)
Country of incorporation: England and Wales
Nature of business: Administration services to estate agencies
Class of shares: Ordinary shares

Winkworth Financial Services Limited (shares held indirectly)
Country of incorporation: England and Wales
Nature of business: Dormant
Class of shares: Ordinary shares

28

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

% holding

100

100

100

13. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Current:
Trade receivables
Amounts owed by group undertakings
Other receivables
Amounts due from associated
company
VAT
Prepayments and accrued income

Non-current:
Other debtors

Aggregate amounts

Group

Company

2014
£

2013
£

2014
£

2013
£

566,733
–
244,218

–
2,126
66,481

469,465
–
97,938

–
2,474,283
–

–
2,477,323
7

23,299
–
151,669

–
–
–

–
–
–

879,558

742,371

2,474,283

2,477,330

810,704

237,265

–

–

1,690,262

979,636

2,474,283

2,477,330

Trade receivables are stated net of bad debt provisions of £158,173 (2013 – £105,946). The movement in the
provision has been recognised in the statement of comprehensive income.

Ageing of trade receivables

Trade receivables not due
Trade receivables past due 1-30 days
Trade receivables past due 31-60 days
Trade receivables past due 61-90 days
Trade receivables past due over 90 days

Group

Company

2014
£

323,025
40,382
21,003
19,036
163,287

2013
£

214,760
55,066
70,081
6,649
122,909

566,733

469,465

2014
£

2013
£

–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–
–

–

The directors consider that the carrying value of trade and other receivables approximates to their fair
value.

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

29

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
for the year ended 31 March 2014

14. ASSETS CLASSIFIED AS HELD FOR SALE
Group

Freehold property held for sale

15. SHARE CAPITAL

Authorised:

20,000,000

2014
£

2013
£

–

50,084

2014
£

2013
£

Ordinary shares of 0.5p

100,000

100,000

Allotted and fully paid:

12,676,238 (2013 – 12,676,238)

16. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
Group

Current:
Trade payables
Other taxes and social security
Other payables
Accruals and deferred income

£

£

63,381

63,381

2014
£

2013
£

143,994
178,773
53,032
114,255

348,530
170,204
36,515
102,253

490,054

657,502

The directors consider that the carrying value of trade and other payables approximates to their fair value.

17. LEASING AGREEMENTS
Group
Minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases fall due as follows:

Land and buildings:
Between one and five years

2014
£

2013
£

149,273

149,273

30 M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

18. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Capital management
The group manages its capital to ensure its operations are adequately provided for, while maximising the
return to shareholders through the effective management of its resources.

The group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern
and so provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other members. The group meets its objectives by
aiming to achieve a steady growth while mitigating risk, which will generate regular and increasing returns
to the shareholders.

The group also seeks to minimise the cost of capital and optimise its capital structure. The capital structure
of the group consists of cash and cash equivalents and equity attributable to equity holders of the parent
comprising issued capital, reserves and retained earnings as disclosed in the statement of changes in equity.
The group currently does not carry any debt.

Risk management
The group is exposed through its operations to the following financial risks:

Credit risk
Liquidity risk
Currency risk
Market risk

In common with all other businesses, the group is also exposed to risks that arise from its use of financial
instruments. This note describes the group’s objectives, policies and processes for managing those risks and
the methods used to measure them. Further quantitative information in respect of these risks is presented
throughout these financial statements.

There have been no substantive changes in the group’s exposure to financial instrument risks, its objectives,
policies and processes for managing those risks or the methods used to measure them from previous
periods.

Principal financial instruments
The principal financial instruments used by the Group, from which financial instrument risk arises, are as
follows:

–

–

–

–

–

trade receivables

cash at bank

bank overdraft

trade and other payables

loans from related parties

These are considered below.

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

31

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
for the year ended 31 March 2014

18. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS – continued
General objectives, policies and processes
The Board has overall responsibility for the determination of the group’s risk management objectives and
polices and, whilst retaining ultimate responsibility for them, it has delegated the authority for designing
and operating processes that ensure the effective implementation of the objectives and policies to the
group’s finance function. The Board receives monthly reports from the group financial controller through
which it reviews the effectiveness of the processes put in place and the appropriateness of the objectives
and policies it sets.

The overall objective of the Board is to set polices that seek to reduce risk as far as possible without unduly
affecting the group’s competitiveness and flexibility. Further details regarding these policies are set out
below:

Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the group if a franchisee or a counterparty to a financial instrument
fails to meet its contractual obligations. The group is mainly exposed to credit risk from franchise
commissions and loans to franchises. It is group policy to assess the credit risk of new franchisees before
entering contracts.

The directors have established a credit policy under which each new franchisee is analysed individually for
creditworthiness before a franchise is offered. The group’s review includes external ratings, when available,
and in some cases bank references.

Credit risk also arises from cash and cash equivalents and deposits with banks and financial institutions. For
banks and financial institutions, only independently rated parties with minimum rating “A” are accepted.

The group does not enter into derivatives to manage credit risk, although in certain isolated cases may take
steps to mitigate such risks if it is sufficiently concentrated.

Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk arises from the group’s management of working capital and the finance charges and principal
repayments on its debt instruments. It is the risk that the group will encounter difficulty in meeting its
financial obligations as they fall due.

The group’s policy is to ensure that it will always have sufficient cash to allow it to meet its liabilities when
they become due.

Market risk
Market risks are the inherent risks which arise from the group’s presence within the market in which it
operates. The directors consider there to be no key risks to the group that can be quantified and so no
sensitivity analysis has been carried out on any potential impacts to the financial statements.

Interest rate and currency of cash balances
Floating rate financial assets of £2,505,487 (2013: £2,649,072) comprise sterling cash deposits. There are no
fixed rate financial assets.

Fair values of financial instruments
There are no material differences between book value and fair value of financial instruments as all are
subject to floating rates as set by the market.

32

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

19. DEFERRED TAX
Group

Balance at 1 January
Transfer from/(to) profit and loss

Balance at 31 December

2014
£

6,063
786

6,849

2013
£

10,092
(4,029)

6,063

Deferred tax relates wholly to accelerated capital allowances.

20. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES
The company trades in the normal course of business with some of the franchisees, groups and other
companies where one or more of the directors is a related party or the directors exercise significant control.

Details of net commission income received, fees payable and year end balances are as follows:

Note

Pibeta S.A
Filross Securities Limited

a
b

Net income

Fees payable

2014
£

–
–

2013
£

–
–

2014
£

–
–

2013
£

81,326
21,968

Year end balances
2014
£

2013
£

–
–

–
–

The relationships with the above companies are as follows:

a

b

Company in which Mr S P Agace has an interest

Company in which Mr L M Atkin has an interest

During the year the following dividends were paid to directors:

–

–

–

–

–

–

A J Snarey £Nil (2013: £40,016)

S P Agace £313,653 (2013: £308,724)

L M Alkin £15,119 (2013: £13,581)

D Agace £31,975 (2013: £28,521)

C Neoh £738 (2013: £663)

J Nicol £2,213 (2013: £Nil)

During the year the company received a dividend of £747,898 (2013: £671,841) from its subsidiary
undertaking Winkworth Franchising Limited.

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

33

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
for the year ended 31 March 2014

21. SHARE-BASED PAYMENT TRANSACTIONS
Share options are granted to directors and to selected employees. The exercise price of the granted options
is equal to the market price of the shares date of the grant. Options are conditional on the employee
completing two years’ service (the vesting period). The options are exercisable starting two years from the
grant date and expire ten years from the grant date. The company has no legal or constructive obligation to
repurchase or settle the options in cash.

Movements in the number of share options outstanding and their related weighted average exercise prices
are as follows:

Option series

Number

Grant date

Expiry date

Exercise
price (p)

Fair value at
grant date (p)

Granted on 1 July 2013

300,200

01/07/2013

30/06/2023

110

21

The weighted average fair value of options granted during the previous period determined using the Black-
Scholes valuation model was £0.2109 per option. The significant inputs into the model were weighted
average share price of £1.10 at the grant date, exercise price shown above, volatility of 33%, dividend yield of
3.46%, an expected option life of two years and an annual risk-free interest rate of 0.38%. The volatility
measured at the standard deviation of continuously compounded share returns is based on statistical
analysis of daily share prices over the last year. See note 3 for the total expense recognised in the income
statement for share options granted to directors and employees.

The following reconciles the share options outstanding at the beginning and end of the year:

Balance at beginning of year
Granted during the year

Balance at end of year

2014

2013

Weighted
average
exercise
price (p)

110
–

110

Number of
options

–
300,200

300,200

Weighted
average
exercise
price (p)

–
110

110

Number of
options

300,200
–

300,200

At 31 December 2014, no options were exercisable. No options were exercised in 2014. The share options
outstanding at the year-end had a weighted average contractual life of 8.5 years.

34

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

Notice of Annual General Meeting

Notice is hereby given that the Annual General Meeting of M Winkworth plc (the “Company”) will be held
on 19 May 2015 at 10.30 a.m. at 11 Berkeley Street, London W1J 8DS to transact the following business, of
which Resolutions 1 to 9 (inclusive) will be proposed as an ordinary resolution and Resolution 10 will be
proposed as a special resolution:

ORDINARY RESOLUTIONS
1. TO receive the accounts, the report of the directors and the auditors’ report on the accounts for the year

ended 31 December 2014.

2. TO re-elect Dominic Agace as a director of the Company.

3. TO re-elect Simon Agace as a director of the Company.

4. TO re-elect Christopher Neoh as a director of the Company.

5. TO re-elect Lawrence Alkin as a director of the Company.

6. TO re-elect John Nicol as a director of the Company.

7. TO re-appoint Chantrey Vellacott DFK as auditors to the Company to hold office until the conclusion of

the next general meeting at which accounts are laid before the Company.

8. TO authorise the directors to determine the auditors’ remuneration.

9. THAT the directors be and they are hereby generally and unconditionally authorised in accordance with
section 551 of the Companies Act 2006 (the “2006 Act”) in substitution for all existing and unexercised
authorities:

9.1

9.2

to exercise all the powers of the Company to allot shares and to make offers or agreements to
allot shares in the Company or grant rights to subscribe for or to convert any security into shares
in the Company (together “Relevant Securities”) up to an aggregate nominal amount of twenty
one thousand, one hundred and twenty seven pounds (£21,127); and

to exercise all the powers of the Company to allot equity securities (within the meaning of section
560(1) of the 2006 Act) up to an additional aggregate nominal amount of twenty one thousand,
one hundred and twenty seven pounds (£21,127) provided that this authority may only be used in
connection with a rights issue in favour of holders of ordinary shares and other persons entitled to
participate therein where the equity securities respectively attributable to the interests of all
those persons at such record dates as the directors may determine are proportionate (as nearly as
may be) to the respective numbers of equity securities held or deemed to be held by them or are
otherwise allotted in accordance with the rights attaching to such equity securities subject to
such exclusions or other arrangements as the directors may consider necessary or expedient to
deal with fractional entitlements or legal difficulties under the laws of any territory or the
requirements of a regulatory body or stock exchange or by virtue of shares being represented by
depositary receipts or any other matter whatsoever,

provided that the authorities in paragraphs 9.1 and 9.2 shall expire at the conclusion of the next annual
general meeting of the Company after the passing of this resolution or if earlier on the date which is 15
months after the date of the annual general meeting, except that the Company may before such expiry
make an offer or agreement which would or might require Relevant Securities or equity securities as the

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

35

Notice of Annual General Meeting continued

case may be to be allotted after such expiry and the directors may allot Relevant Securities or equity
securities in pursuance of any such offer or agreement as if the authority in question had not expired.

SPECIAL RESOLUTION

10. THAT, subject to the passing of resolution 9, the directors be and are empowered generally, in

accordance with section 570 of the 2006 Act, in substitution for all existing and unexercised powers, to
allot equity securities (as defined in section 560(1) of the 2006 Act) for cash either pursuant to the
authority conferred by resolution number 9 or by way of a sale of treasury shares as if section 561(1) of
the 2006 Act did not apply to any such allotment, provided that this power shall be limited to:

10.1

the allotment of equity securities in connection with a rights issue or other pro rata offer (but, in
the case of the authority conferred by paragraph 9.2 above, by way of a rights issue only) in favour
of holders of ordinary shares and other persons entitled to participate therein where the equity
securities respectively attributable to the interests of all those persons at such record dates as the
directors may determine are proportionate (as nearly as may be) to the respective numbers of
equity securities held (or deemed to be held) by them or are otherwise allotted in accordance with
the rights attaching to such equity securities subject in each case to such exclusions or other
arrangements as the directors may consider necessary or expedient to deal with fractional
entitlements or legal difficulties under the laws of any territory or the requirements of a
regulatory body or stock exchange or by virtue of shares being represented by depositary receipts
or any other matter whatsoever; and

10.2

the allotment (otherwise than pursuant to paragraph 10.1 above) of equity securities up to an
aggregate nominal amount of twelve thousand, six hundred and seventy six pounds (£12,676),

and shall expire upon the expiry of the general authority conferred by resolution 9 above, except that
the Company may make an offer or agreement before this power expires which would or might require
equity securities to be allotted and/or shares held by the Company in treasury to be sold or transferred
after such expiry and the directors may allot equity securities and/or sell or transfer shares held by the
Company in treasury in pursuance of such offer or agreement as if the power conferred by this
resolution had not expired.

Dated: 13 April 2015

REGISTERED OFFICE:
11 Berkeley Street
Mayfair, London W1J 8DS

BY ORDER OF THE BOARD
Margaret Ogunbunmi Doregos
Secretary

36

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

NOTES:
1. A member entitled to attend and vote at the annual general meeting is entitled to appoint another
person(s) (who need not be a member of the Company) to exercise all or any of his rights to attend,
speak and vote at the annual general meeting. A member can appoint more than one proxy in relation to
the annual general meeting, provided that each proxy is appointed to exercise the rights attaching to a
different share or shares held by him.

2. Your proxy could be the Chairman, another director of the Company or another person who has agreed
to attend to represent you. Your proxy will vote as you instruct and must attend the meeting for your
vote to be counted. Details of how to appoint the Chairman or another person as your proxy using the
proxy form are set out in the notes to the proxy form. Appointing a proxy does not preclude you from
attending the meeting and voting in person. If you attend the meeting in person, your proxy
appointment will automatically be terminated.

3. An appointment of proxy is provided with this notice and instructions for use are shown on the form. In
order to be valid, completed proxies must be received (together with the power of attorney or other
authority, if any, under which it is signed or a notarially certified copy of such power or authority) by
Capita Registrars, The Registry, 34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham, Kent BR3 4TU not later than 10.30 a.m.
on 15 May 2015.

4. To change your proxy instructions you may return a new proxy appointment using the methods set out

in the form. Where you have appointed a proxy using the hard copy proxy form and would like to change
the instructions using another hard copy proxy form, please contact Capita Registrars, The Registry, 34
Beckenham Road, Beckenham, Kent BR3 4TU. The deadline for receipt of proxy appointments (see above)
also applies in relation to amended instructions. Any attempt to terminate or amend a proxy
appointment received after the relevant deadline will be disregarded. Where two or more valid separate
appointments of proxy are received in respect of the same share in respect of the same meeting, the one
which is last sent shall be treated as replacing and revoking the other or others.

5.

(a)

CREST members who wish to appoint a proxy or proxies by utilising the CREST electronic proxy
appointment service may do so by utilising the procedures described in the CREST Manual. CREST
personal members or other CREST sponsored members, and those CREST members who have
appointed a voting service provider(s), should refer to their CREST sponsor or voting service
provider(s), who will be able to take the appropriate action on their behalf.

(b)

(c)

(d)

In order for a proxy appointment made by means of CREST to be valid, the appropriate CREST
message (a “CREST Proxy Instruction”) must be properly authenticated in accordance with
Euroclear UK & Ireland’s specifications and must contain the information required for such
instructions, as described in the CREST Manual. The message, regardless of whether it constitutes
the appointment of a proxy or an amendment to the instruction given to a previously appointed
proxy, must, in order to be valid, be transmitted so as to be received by the issuer’s agent, Capita
Asset Services, (ID RA10) by the latest time(s) for receipt of proxy appointments specified in the
notice of meeting. For this purpose, the time of receipt will be taken to be the time (as determined
by the timestamp applied to the message by the CREST Applications Host) from which the issuer’s
agent is able to retrieve the message by enquiry to CREST in the manner prescribed by CREST.

The Company may treat as invalid a CREST Proxy Instruction in the circumstances set out in
Regulation 35(5)(a) of the Uncertificated Securities Regulations 2001.

CREST members and, where applicable, their CREST sponsors or voting service providers should
note that Euroclear UK & Ireland does not make available special procedures in CREST for any
particular messages. Normal system timings and limitations will therefore apply in relation to the

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

37

Notice of Annual General Meeting continued

input of CREST Proxy Instructions. It is the responsibility of the CREST member concerned to take
(or, if the CREST member is a CREST personal member or sponsored member or has appointed a
voting service provider(s), to procure that his CREST sponsor or voting service provider(s) take(s))
such action as shall be necessary to ensure that a message is transmitted by means of the CREST
system by any particular time. In this connection, CREST members and, where applicable, their
CREST sponsors or voting service providers are referred, in particular, to those sections of the
CREST Manual concerning practical limitations of the CREST system and timings.

6. Only those shareholders registered in the Register of Members of the Company as at 6:00 p.m. on 17 May
2015 (or, if the meeting is adjourned, on the date which is two days before the time of the adjourned
meeting) shall be entitled to attend and vote at the meeting or adjourned meeting in respect of the
number of shares registered in their respective names at that time. Changes to the Register of Members
after that time will be disregarded in determining the rights of any person to attend or vote at the
meeting or adjourned meeting.

7. Any corporation which is a member can appoint one or more corporate representatives who may

exercise on its behalf all of its powers as a member provided that they do not do so in relation to the
same shares.

8. You may not use any electronic address provided either in this notice of annual general meeting or any
related documents (including the form of proxy) to communicate with the Company for any purposes
other than those expressly stated.

9. As at 17 April 2015 (being the last business day before the publication of this Notice), the Company’s

issued share capital consisted of 12,676,238 ordinary shares carrying one vote each. The Company does
not hold any shares in treasury. Therefore the total voting rights in the Company as at April 2015 are
12,676,238.

10. Any member attending the meeting has the right to ask questions. The Company must cause to be
answered any such question relating to the business being dealt with at the meeting but no such
answer need be given if:

(a)

(b)

(c)

to do so would interfere unduly with the preparation for the meeting or involve the disclosure of
confidential information;

the answer has already been given on a website in the form of an answer to a question; or

it is undesirable in the interests of the Company or the good order of the meeting that the
question be answered.

11. The following documents are available for inspection at the registered office of the Company during
normal business hours on each weekday (public holidays excluded) and at the place of the annual
general meeting for 15 minutes prior to and during the meeting:

(a)

(b)

copies of the executive directors’ service contracts with the Company; and

copies of the letters of appointment of the non-executive directors.

38

M Winkworth PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2014

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M Winkworth PLC
11 Berkeley Street
Mayfair, London
W1J 8DS

winkworthplc.com